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Full text of "Illustrations of typical specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the collection of the British Museum. Edited by Arthur Gardiner Butler"

re 



ILLUSTRATIONS 



OF 



TYPICAL SPECIMENS 



OF 



LEPIDOPTERA HETEROCERA 



IN 



THE COLLECTION 



OF 



THE BRITISH MUSEUM. 

Part IX.— THE MACROLEPIDOPTERA HETEEOCERA OF CEYLON. 
By GEORGE FRANCIS HAMPSON. 



LONDON : 
PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES. 



1y 



SOLD BY 



LONGMANS & Co., 39 PATERNOSTER ROW; ^ lalU" 

B. QUARITCH, 15 PICCADILLY; UULAU & Co., .37 SOIIO SQUARE; ' 

KEGAN PAUL & Co., PATERNOSTER HOUSE, CHARING CROSS ROAD; 

AND AT THE 

BRITISH ilUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY), CROMWELL ROAD, S.W. 

1893. 



FLAM MAM. 




PEINTED BY TAYLOK AND FRANCIS, 
RED I.ION COURT, FLEET STREET. 







Brf 



-) 



9 



PREFACE. 



The uiuth part of the ' Illustrations ' is devoted to the Macrolepidoptera Heteroccra of 
Ceylon. It is divided into two portions : — 

1. A systematic list of all the species known at present, with enumeration of the 
localities in Ceylon from which they have been recorded, and with references to the literature 
supplementary to those given in F. Moore's ' Lepidoptera of Ceylon ' and in Cotes and 
Swinhoe's ' Catalogue of the Moths of India.' 

2. The descriptive portion, which contains diagnoses of all the species figured. In 
accordance with the principal object of the work, the figures are restricted to those species of 
which the types are pi'cserved in the British Museum, and which are described either now 
for the first time, or were published in previous works, provided that the types have not been 
already satisfactorily figured elsewhere. If the same plan were methodically carried out in 
other Museums and Collections containing types of published species, much labour and error 
would be spared to the student, and much confusion avoided in nomenclature. Many 
Walkerian species have been re-examined and are figured in the present part. 

The greater portion of the materials for this contribution to the Ceylonese Fauna was 
obtained from a fine collection formed by Mr. E. E. Green, the whole of '\^hich he ofiered to 
the British Museum on the condition that the Trustees would publish the descriptious of the 
new species in a part of the ' Illustrations.' This proposal was agreed to, Mr. Green's 
Collection being subsequently largely supplemented by a liberal gift of specimens selected 



/ 



• iv PEEFACE. 

from the collections of the Hon. F. M. Mackwood aud of Mr. and Mrs. T. B. Butt, while 
Major J. W. Yerbmy presented the whole of his Trincomali collection. Mr. Hampson, 
the author of the preceding part of the ' Illustrations/ offered his services for the investi- 
gation of these materials and the preparation of the present part. 

The value of j\Ir. Green's donation was greatly enhanced by a series of beautiful 
drawings illustrating the metamorphoses of many of the species observed by him. Such as 
have not been already figured by Mr. Moore, are reproduced here on two of the plates. 

With regard to the localities where the collections mentioned above have been made, 
Mr. Hampson has supplied me with the following particulars : — 

" !Mr. Green has collected chiefly in tlic Central Province, which has an elevation of 
some 3000 ft., and was once covered with forest. However, this has been almost entirely 
cleared away to make room for coffee-plantations, which in their turn have given way to tea. 
The fauna of this region is closely akin to that of the forested hill-districts of Southern 
India, whilst its highest point, the Newera-Elyia plateau with au elevation of over 6000 ft., 
has a somewhat isolated fauna with slight PalEearetic affinities. This Central Province is the 
.best known part of Ceylon, and lias been carefully worked for many years. Its Heterocera 
were very fully represented in Mr. Green's collection, particularly as he had been able to 
select also from the species taken by Mr. J. Pole, F. B. Armstrong, and others. 

"The Hon. F. M. Mackwood collected chiefly in the same planting districts, and also 
largely in the low-lying forest district of S. Ceylon which has a somewhat peculiar fauna, 
in Colombo and the Northern Province, the fauna of which is similar to that of the 
Indian plains, 

" Mr. and Mrs. T. B. lUitt collected in the low-lying Kclani Valley of the southern 
forests; whilst Major Yerbury worked at Trincomali on the E. coast. This district has a 
special interest, offering marked affinities with the fauna of the Andamans as well as with 
that of Peninsular India. It had never been touched except by the collectors of the ' Novara,' 
most of the Ceylon species described by Fcldcr being here rediscovered." 



PEEPACE. V 

The author has been compelled to omit from the list of Ceylonese Ileterocera the species 
which the late Mr. F. Walker described from Mr. E. L. Layard's collection in the British 
Museum ' Catalogue/ the types of which, however, were never in the Museum. These insects 
were placed by him in families and genera to which they have no relation whatever, and the 
specimens having been lost for over twenty years (as Mr. Layard informs me), there is 
scarcely any hope that the species will ever be recognized. They will be found enumerated 
in a separate list, as well as a few species named by T. Nietner (' The Coffee-tree and 
its Enemies,' Colombo, 1880), of which likewise the descriptions are quite insufficient. 

A few of the Plates had been executed or printed before the manuscript of the text 
was sent to press. As some additional materials had been received in the interval, the 
nomenclature of some of the species was revised, and some changes were adopted in the text, 
which are duly indicated in footuotes. 

Our best thanks are due to the generous donors whose names have been mentioned 
above; to Mr. F. Moore, who has given to the author every assistance in allowing him free 
access to his large collections of Ceylonese Lepidoptera ; and especially to Mr. Hampson, 
who has spared neither time nor labour in the preparation of this Monograph. 

ALBERT GU^'THER, 

Keei^er of the Department of Zoolocjij. 

BritisJi Museinn, iV. If., Dec. 10, 1S92. 



1 1. L U S T R A T I O N S 



TYPE SPECIMENS 



LEPIDOPTERA HETEROCERA. 



GENERAL SYSTEMATIC LIST 



THE SPECIES COLLECTED BY Mh. E. E. C4EEEN IN, OR RECORDED FROM, CEYLON 
(EXCLUSIVE OF 5IICR0LEPID0PTERA). 



SATUENIID^. 

1. Actias selene, Hiiln. 
Piindaloya. Jan. 

2. Attacus atlas, Linn. 

Attacus atlas. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 224. 
Attacvs taprohaiiis, Moore, Lep. Cej-l. ii. p. 124. 
Pundaloya ; Colombo ; Kandy. 

3. Attacus ricini, Boisd. 

Attacus ricini, Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 225. 

4. Antheraea paphia, Linn. 

Anthercea mylitta, Drury. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 228. 
Anthercea cingalesa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. J 22. 
Colombo; Pundaloya; I^awala-pittia ; Kandy. Jan. 

5. Cricula trifenestrata, Helf. 

Cricvla trifenestrata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 20t>. 
Cricula hurmana, Swinli. Trans. Ent. Soc. 18'J(.i, 

p. 198. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Dec. 



BOMBYCID^. 

6. Ocinara varians, Wlk. 

Tiiloeha varians, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 165. 
Trilocha varians, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 136. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya ; Nawala-pittia. Oct. 

7. Giinda (Norasuma) apicalis, Hmpsn. p. 55, 

PI. CLX. f. 17. 
Trincomali. Nov. (Yerhurij). 

8. Gunda (Norasuma) variegata, Hmpsn. p. 55, 

PI. CLX. f. 7. 
Kelani Valley {Butt). 

8 a. Gunda thwaitesi, Moore. 

EUPTEROTID^. 

9. Pandala dolosa, Wll-. 
Kandy. 

10. Tagora nigi-iceps, Hwpsn. p. 55, PI. CXLI. f. 19. 

Deltota (Green). 

11. Tagora murina, Moore, p. 56, PI. CLXI. f. 18. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



12. Ganisa postica, TFW-. 

13. Apona shevaroyensis, Moore. 

14. Eupterote fabia, Cram. 

Eupterote fabia, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 204. 
Eupterote ocliripicta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 141. 
Eupterote fasdata, lloore, Lep. Cej-1. iii. p. 544. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

15. Eupterote mollifera, Wlk. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug. 

16. Eupterote diffusa, Wlk. 

17. Eupterote geminata, WlJc. 

Brachi/tcra (jemuiata. Cotes & Swinh. JI. I. p. 208. 
Brachytera geiiiinata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 143. 
Brachytera plialcenaria, Feld., Cotes ife Swinh. M. I. 

p. 208. 
Brachytera phalanana, Moore, Lep. C'ojl. ii. p. 143. 
Eupterote anada, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 202. 
Iloranpellu placida, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 143. 
Horaiipella placida, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 197. 
Trincomali ; Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Feb., July, 

Nov. 

18. Eupterote lineosa, Wlk. 

Murlida lineosa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 208. 

1!». Eupterote plumipes, 117^. 

Messata plumipes, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 209. 
Messata plumipes, Jloore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 138. 
Messata rubiijinosa, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 138. 
Messata cenescens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 13!) (var.). 
Messata quadrifasciata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 139 

(var.). 
Messata similis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 139 (var.). 
Pundaloya ; Nowera-Elyia. Feb., May, July, Dec. 

20. Eupterote vialis, Moore. 

Messata vialis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 139. 
Messata vialis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 210. 
Newera-Elyia. May- 

21 . Eupterote cinnamomea, Moore. 

Iloranpella cinnamomea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. j). 5-14. 



22. Sangatissa subcurvifera, PF7A-. 

Sanijatissa citrinula, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 208. 
Sangatissa tnseriata, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 209. 
Newera-Eljda. 

SPHINGID^. 
ACHEBONTINJE. 

23. Acherontia sXjx, Westiv. 

24. Acherontia morta, Huhn. 

AcJiero)it)a lachesis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. (!. 
Diekoya ; Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. 

SMEBINTHIN^. 

25. Polyptychus dyras, Wlh. 

Trip>toijon dyras, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 26. 
Marumha dyras, Moore, Lep. Cc\l. ii. ]). 9. 
Marumha ceylonica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 9. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. 

20. Cypa ferruginea, Wlk. 

27. Leucophlebia Uneata, Westw. 

Leucophlehia Uneata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 28. 
Leucophlebia rosacea, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 10. 
Nawala-pittia. 

AMBULACIN.'E. 

28. Calymnia panopus, Cram. 

Ainhlypterus panopus, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 13. 
Kandy. 

29. Ambulyx siibstrigilis, Westw. 

Ambuly.v substriyills, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 22. 
Ambidyx aurii^cnnis, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. 11. 
Kandy. 

30. Ambulyx semifervens, I I'M-. 

Ambuly.v semifervens, Wlk. Cat. xxxi. p. 38. 
Ainbuly.v turhata, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. ]). 12. 
Ambuly.v thwaitcsi, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 11. 
Kandy. Nov., Dec. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



CHJEBOCAMPIN^E. 

31. Acosineryx anceus, Cram. 

Acosmerijx anceus. Cotes & Swinh. 31. I. p. S. 
Acosmery.v cinerea, Butl., Moore, Lap. Ceyl. ii. p. 24. 
Udagama ; Kandy. 

32. Chserocampa alecto, Linn. 

33. Chaerocampa theylia, Linn. p. oQ, PL CLXXV. 

f. 1 (larva). 
IsopUs fJiei/Jia, Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. ii. p. 19. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya. Feb., Apr. 

34. Chaerocampa rafflesii. Bat!, p. 50, PL CLXXY. 

f. 3 (larva). 
Isoples rafflesii, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 19. 
Pimdaloya. Jan., Aug. 

35. Chaerocampa vinacea, Ifmpsn. p. 57, PL CLVII. 

f. 26 & PL CLXXV. ff. 2, 2 a (larva). 
Pundaloya. Jan., Fob. (Green). 

36. Chaerocampa celerio, Linn. 

Ifijipotion cihjrio, Moore, Lep. Ce}'!. ii. p. 16. 

37. Chaerocampa lycetus, Cram. 

Chcerocumpa lycetus. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 17. 
Xiflophanes prnnosa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. iS. 

38. Chaerocampa oldenlandiae, Fair. 

XylopiJiiinc.s' otili'nlandiu', Moore, Lep. CeyL ii. p. 17. 
Kandy. 

39. Chaerocampa silhetensis, Wll: 

Xyloj)hanes pinastrina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 18. 
Colomljo. July. 

40. Chaerocampa vigil, Gncr. 

Fanaera vigil. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 12. 
FarMcra viyil, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. ji. 2o. 
Dickoya ; Trincomali. 

41. Chaerocampa lucasi, Boisd. 

Hathia lucasii, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 20. 
Hathia tenehrosa, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. 2u. 
Kandy : Dickoya : Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Dec. 

42. Chaerocampa butus, Cram. p. 57, PL CLXXY. f. 10 

(larva). 
Hathia clotho, Drury, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 20. 
Deilcpliila cyrenc, Westw., Cab. Or. Ent. p. 13, pi. (i. 

f. 1. 
Pundaloya. May. 



43. Chaerocampa pallicosta, iVI/-: 

Gnatliothlibus pallicosta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 21. 
Colombo. 

44. Daphnis nei'ii. Lini:. 
Pundaloya. Jan., May. 

45. Daphnis hypothotis. Cram. 

Darapsa hyp>ofhoiis, Moore, Lep. CeyL ii. p. 1 5. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Nov., Dec. 

46. Daphnis layardi, JIoo7-e. 
Kandy. 

47. Daphnis ernestina, Moore. 

Daphnis ernestina, Moore, Lep. Ce\L iii. p. 534. 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

48. Theretra nessus, Drury. 

Cluerocampa nessus, Cotes & Swinh. M. [. p. 19. 
Pundaloya. 

49. Theretra acteus. Cram. 

Feryesa actcns, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 10. 
Feryesa acteus, Moore, Lcp. Ce}!. ii. p. 23. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

50. Angonyx testacea, TF?.^. 

Fanaera testacea. Cotes & Swinh. !M. 1. p. 11. 

SFHINGINM. 

51. Protoparce convolvuli, Linn. 

Frotop)arce convolvuli. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 31 . 
Frofoparce orientalis, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 31. 
Frotoparce orientalis, Moore, Lej). Ceyl. ii. p. 5. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Apr. 

52. Pseudosphinx discistriga, Wile 

Diladia discistriga, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 3. 
Diludia obliqua, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 4. 
Dihtdia vates, Butl., Moore, Lep. CeyL ii. ]>. 3. 
Kandy : Pundaloya. 

53. Nephele hespera, Fair. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. 

MACROGLOSSIX^. 

54. Macroglossa viaUs, Butl. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 

55. Macroglossa gyrans, 117/ . 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



56. Macroglossa affictitia, Butl. 

Puiidaloya. 

57. Macroglossa belis, Cram., var. troglodytes. Boisd. 

p. 58, PI. CLVII. f. 6. 
Macro[ilossa trorjlodytus, Eoisd. SpMng. p. 3-i4. 
Dicko3'a ; Puiidaloya ; Colombo. 

58. Macroglossa beUa, Hm^isn. p. 58, PL CLVII. f. 15. 
Trincomali. Oct. (Yerbunj). 

59. Macroglossa proxima, Butl. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Dec. 

60. Macroglossa bengalensis, Boisd. 

Macroglossa bem/ahtisis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 6. 
Macroglossa taxicolor, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 5. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

61. Macroglossa sitiene, WIl: 

Macroglossa sitiene. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 5. 
Macroglossa nigrifasciata, Butl., llooro, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 28. 
Colombo. 

62. Macroglossa glaucoptera, Butl. p. 58. 
Itharii/iJioschisma glaucoptera, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 28. 
Pundaloya; Trincomali. Oct. 

63. Macroglossa insipida, Butl. 

Macroglossa cateqigrrha, Butl., Cotes & Swinb. M. I. 

p. 5. 
Pundaloya. Feb., July. 

64. Macroglossa giUa, H.-S. p. 59, PI. CLXXV. f. 

(larva). 
Hewahetta : Aug. Maskelyia ; Pundaloya : May. 

65. Macroglossa divergens, Wll\ 
Rhamplioschisma divergens, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. i'7. 

66. Macroglossa imperator, Butl. 
Rliamphoscliismu impercttor, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 27. 
KandapoUa. 

67. Macroglossa rectifascia, Feld. 
Rhamphosclrisma rectifascia, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 27. 
Colombo. 



68. Cephonodes hylas, Lina. 

Bemaris hylas, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 2. 
Kandy ; Diekoya : Pundaloya. Apr. 

NOTODONTID^E. 

09. Norraca longipennis, Moore. 

Norraca longipennis, Moore, P. Z. S. 1881, p. 340. 
Kandy. 

70. Pydna metaphaea, ^Vll■. 

Ceira nutapIuKa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 112. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

71. Eamesa luridivitta, Hmpsn. p. 59, PI. CLX. f. 12. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

72. Anthena servula, Drury. 

Odonestis servula. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 218. 
Antheua exanthemata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 111. 
Pundaloya. July, Sept. 

73. Stauropus alternus, Wlh. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. July, Nov. 

74. Stauropus dentilinea, Hmpsn. 

Staiiropnis dentilinea, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 60, 

pi. 141. f. 10. 
Kottiar. 

75. Stauropus (Netria) viridescens,TFM-.,var. griseata, 

JImpsn. p. 59, PI. CLX. f. 14. 
Kandy ; Kauthalla. 

76. Stauropus (Netria) canescens*, Hmpsn. p. 60, 

PL CLX. f. G. 
Kandy. 

77. Somera viridifusca, WIL: 

Somera viridifusca. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 160. 
Kandy. 

78. Cerura liturata, Wlk. 

Harpyia lilarata. Cotes & .Swinh. M. 1. ]). I7t>. 
Harpyia handyia, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 108. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Feb., Sept. 

79. Chadisra bipars, )Vlk-. 

Cliadisra bipars, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 171. 
Pheosia hasalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 113. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 



Lymanlria on Plate. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



80. HypersBsclira (Peridia) dentata, Hmpsn. p. GO, 

PI. CLX. f. 11. 

Triuoomali. Oct. (Yerburi/). 

81. Ichthyura anachoreta, Fain: 

IcJithi/iira anachoreta, Fabr. ^lant. Ins. ii. p. 120. 
Ichthyura fu.Igurita, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 178. 

82. Ichthyura restitura, IVll: 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug.-ifov. 

SESIID^. 

83. Sesia flavicaiidata, Moore. 

^Eijeria flavioaadata , Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 559. 
Pundaloya. 

84. Sesia (iEgeria) flavipes, Hmpsn. p. 61, PI. CLVII. 

ff. 19, 20. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

85. Oligophlebia nigralha, Hmpm. p. 61, PI. CLVII. 

f. 21. 
Nawala-pittia {Machwood). 

86. Jlelittia chalciformis, Fahr. 

Melittia chalciformis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. p. 382. 
Melittia homhyliformis, Cram., Cotes & Swinh. M. I . 

p. 42. 
Melittia phorcus, Weatw., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 558. 
Colombo. 

TIN^GERIID^. 

87. Eretinocera impactella, Wll: 

STNTOMID^. 

88. Syntomoides imaon, Cram. 

Hyntomls imaon. Cotes & Hwinh. M. I. p. 48. 

89. Sjrntoinoides godarti, Boisd. 

Sijntomi.f ijoJartii, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 4S. 
Syntomis artina, Butl.. Jloore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 35. 
Colombo ; Pundaloya. .Jan., Dec. 

90. Syntomoides (Eressa) incipiens, IFZ/.-. p. 61, 

PL CLVII. f. 22. 
Psichdtoe incipiens, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 51. 
KanthaUa. July. 



91. Syntomoides (Eressa) brachypecten, llmpsn. p. 61, 

PI. CLVII. fig. 23. 
Anarajahpura (Yerbury). 

92. Syntomis cyssea, Cram. 

93. Syntomis georgina. Bail. 

Syntomis cysseoides, Eutl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 35. 

94. S3mtomis albapex, Hmpsn. p. 62, PI. CLVII. 1'. 1. 
Pundaloya ( Green). 

95. Syntomis passalis, Fair. 

Syntomis montana, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 30. 
Colombo. 

96. Syntomis subaurata, Wll.-. 

Eressa suhaarala, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 36. 
Kandy ; Nawala-pittia. 

97. Syntomis musa, Swinh. 

Eressa musa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 52. 

98. Syntomis thoracica, Moore. 

Phacusa thoracica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 38. 

99. Euchromia polymena, Linn. 
Colombo. May, Dec. 

luO. Euchromia magna, Swinh. 

Syntomis magna, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, 

p. 133. 
Trincomali. 

ZYG^NIX.E. 

101. Dendrocera quadripuncta, Hmpsn. p. 62, 

PI. CLVII. f. 2. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

102. Monoschalis virescens, Hmpsn. p. 63, PI. CLVII. 

f. 11. 
Colombo {Green). 

103. Procotes diminuta, 117/.-. 
Trincomali. 

104. Thyrassia subcordata, IF?/.-., var. aur odisca, //nipsH. 
Thyrassia subcaudata , Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 53. 
I'hyrassia aurodisca, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 44, 

pi. cxxxix. f. 10. 
Colombo. May. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



CHALCOSIINJi:. 

105. Callizygsena nivimaciila. Feld. 
Trincomali. 

106. Trypanophora taprobaues, WR-. 
Kand)'. 

107. Heteropan scintillans, Wll: 

Pundaliiya. Apr. 

lOS. Heteropan cupreatum, Hmpsn. p. 63, PL CLVII. 
f. ]u, 
Pundalo3-a {Green). 

109. Eterusia cingala, Moore. 

Devanica cinrjala, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 41. 
Hetenma cpclea (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. il5. 
Pundaloya. May. 

11(1. Chalcosia myi-rhina, Hmpsn. p. G3, PI. CLYII. 
f. 14. 
Pundaloya. Apr. (Green). 

111. Chalcosia afflnis, Guh: 

112. Chalcosia thallo, Linn. 

FapUlo thallo, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. p. 756. 
Clialeosia venosa, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 45. 
Chalcosia quadrifasciafa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 45. 
Chalcosia similata, Moore. Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 45. 
Udagama; Kandy. 

113. Chalcosia pretiosa, WUc 

Chalcosia prctium, var. allnna, Hmpan. i>. r,-l. 

PI. CLVII. f. 5. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Mar., Apr. 

111. Cyclosia panthona, Cram. 

Hemeratgoda : Aug. Pundaloya: Kandy. 

115. Callamesia midama, 7/.-.S'. 

Aiiiesia midaiaa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 40. 
Colombo ; Kandy. 

PSYCHIDiE. 
OlKKTICINJi:. 

IK). Oiketicus tertius, Teinpl. Trans. Ln(. Soc. 1847, 
p. 39. 
Dapjnda templetonii, Westw., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 104. 
Kandv. 



117. Clania crameri, Westw. 

Eumeia crameri, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 102. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

118. Clania variegata, Snell. Tijd. Ent. 187!', p. 114. 
Eiimeta lai/ardi, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. Ui2. 
Colombo. 

119. Amatissa consorta, I'empl. 

Bamhalina consorta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 103. 
Colombo. 

PSYCHING. 

120. Oiketicoides (Lomera) cana, Hmpsn. p. fi4, 

PI. CLIX. f. 21 & PI. CLXXVI. f. 8. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. {Green). 

121. Brachycyttarus subtalbatus, Hmpsn. p. (io, 

PI. CLIX. f. 23, PI. CLXXVI. f. 12. 

Colombo {Green). 

122. Pteroma plagiophleps, Hmp>sn. p. 65, I'l. CLIX. 

f. 19 & PI. CLXXVI. f. 13. 

Metisa plana, Wlk-. 
Colombo. 

Amicta (Monda) rhabdophora, Hmpsn. p. 06, 

PI. CLIX. f. 22 & PI. CLXXVI. f. 10. 
Pundaloya. July ( Green). 

Manatha albipes, Moore. 
Colombo. 



123. 



124. 



125. 



120. 



127. 



Heylaertsia (Babula) griseata, Hmps^i. p. 06, 

PI. CLIX. f. 13. 
Pundaloya. Doc. {Green). 

Heylaertsia (Babula) fusca, Hmpsn. ]>. 60, 
PI. CLIX. f. 14 .V PI. CLXXVI. f. 10. 



12S. Heylaertsia (Babula) nudilineata, Hmp^i,. ]i. 07, 
PI. CLIX. f. 4. 
Nawala-pittia {Maclcwood). 

Chalioides vitrea, Hmpisn. p. 67, PI. CLIX. f. 15. 
Kandy (Green). 



129. 



130. 



Eurycyttarus rotundus, Hmjtsn. 

f. 10 ct PI. CLXXVI. L 11. 
Pundaloya (Green). 



p. 07, I'l. CLIX. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



CEALIINM. 

131. Chalia doubledayi, Westw. 
Colombo. Feb. 

132. Pteroxys goniatus, Hmpsn. p. 68, Pi. CLIX. f. 20 

& PL CLXXVI. f. 14. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

133. Pteroxys (Pteroma) uniformis, Hmpsn. p. 65, 

PI. CLIX. f. 17 & PL CLXXVI. f. 15. 
Pundaloya. Sept. (Oreen). 

PSTOHEOIBINJE. 

134. Aprata mackwoodi, Moore. 
Kandy. 



COSSIDiE. 

135. Duomitus niger, Moore. 

Zenzera nv/ra, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 155. 
Kaudy. 

136. Duomitus leuconotus, Wlh: 

Hinnceya huconota, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 152. 
Kandy. Xov. 

137. Zeuzera postexcisa, Hmpsn. p. 68, PL CLIX. f. 18. 

Kelani Valley {Butt ). 

138. Zeuzera coffese, X^eitner. 
Pundaloya. July. 

139. Phragmataecia arundinis, i/iiira. 
PhrtujmaUccia arundinu, Hiibn. Beitr. t. 40 ff. 200, 

201. 
Colombo. 



140. 



141. 



ARBELID^. 

Arbela quadrinotata, WIL-. 

HEPIALID^. 

Palpifer sexnotatus, Moore. 

Hepialus sexnotatus. Cotes & Swinh. il. I. p. 236. 

Hepialus taprohanus, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 545. 



142. Phassus purpurascens, Moore. 

Phasms siynifer (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. il. I. 

p. 237. 
Pundaloya. .June. 

CALLIDULID..E. 

143. Cleosiris catamita, Hiibn. 
Nawala-pittia. Sept., Oct, 

DREPANULID^. 

144. Teldenia vestigiata, Butl. 

TeJdenia visthjiiita, C'otes & Swinh. M. I. p. 53.5. 
Teldenia alba, Moore, Lep. Cevl. ii. p. 120. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. June. 

145. Drepana bracteata, Hmpsn. p. 68, PI. CLX. f. 5. 

Pundaloya ( (rrcen). 

146. Drepana specularis, Moore. 

147. Drepana (Agnidra) ferrea, Hmjisn. p. 09, 

PI. CLX. f. 15. 
Pundaloya {Gi-een). 

148. Phalacra vidhisara, Wile. 
Dickoya ; Colombo. 

149. Drapetodes mitaria, Guen. 

Drapetodes mitaria, (Jotes tt Swinh. M.I. p. .534. 
Drapetodes /rate real a, Moore, Lej). Ceyl. ii. p. 541. 
Pundaloya. Oct., Xov., Dec. 

150. Oreta extensa, Wlk. 

151. Oreta albipuncta, Hmpsn. p. 09, PI. CLX. f. 8. 

Trincomali. Sept. (Verburi/). 

152. Oreta marginata, Moore. 

Cohandla manjinata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 121. 

THYRIDID^. 

153. Addaea trimeronalis, \Vll\ p. 7o, PI. CLXXI. f. In. 
Microsca trimeronalis, Moore, Lep. Cevl. iii. [). 268. 

154. Striglina scitaria, 117/-. 

Sonaf/ara scitaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 206. 
Colombo : Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Apr., Oct., 
Nov. 



8 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



155. Khodoneura bastialis, Wlk. 

PijraUs hctstialis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 654. 
Bhodoiieura dentkuhsa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 267. 
Dicko}a ; Kelani Valley. 

156. Khodoneura myrsusalis, Wll-. p. 70, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 2. 
Pyralis myrsusalis, Wlk. Cat. six. p. 892. 
Pyralis iclalialis, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 655. 
LetcJiena elaralis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 257. 
Dickoya : Pundaloya. Apr. 

157. Rhodoneura loceusalis, Wlk. 

Pyralis loceusalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 656. 
Letcliena thyralis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 257. 

158. Rhodoneura nitens, Bud. p. 70, PI. CLXXI. f. 7. 

3Iic/-osca nitens, Butl. Ann. N. H. 1887, p. 116. 

159. Rhodoneura disparalis, Hmpsn. p. 70, PL CLXXI. 

f. 11. 
Wattegama {Machvood). 

160. Rhodoneura micacealis, WJl. 

Fliaraiiihara micacealis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1275. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

161. Hypolamprus striatalis, Swinh. p. 71, PI. CLXXL 

f. 4. 
Microsca striatalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 647. 

162. Hypolamprus subrosealis. Leech. 

Microsca subrosealis. Leech, Entom. xxii. p. 66 ( 1889) 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

163. Dysodia ignita, Wlk. p. 71, PI. CLXXI. flF. 10, 23. 
Vanda iijtitla, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 339. 
Varnia taproJiana, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 67. 
Hatton. 

163 «. Dysodia viridatrix, Wlk, 

EiUeUa viridatrix. Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 339. 



LIMACODID^. 

164. Scopelodes venosa, Wlk. 

Scopelodes venosa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 188. 
Scnpehdes auror/risea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 10(J. 
Kaiidy. Jfarch, Apr. 

165. Ozyplax ochracea, Moore. 

Aphendaln ochracea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 129. 
Kandv. 



160. Thosea cana, Walk. 

Aphendaln cana, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 129. 
Colombo : Kaudy ; Pundaloya. July. 

167. Thosea aperiens, Wlk. 

168. Thosea (Aphendala) recta, Hmpsn. p. 71, 

PL CLX. f. 3. 

Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

169. Thosea cervina, Moore. 

Thosea duplexa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 13ii. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Mar., Apr., Nov. 

170. Natada nararia, Moore. 

Parasa nararia. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 19 1. 
Siisica svjnata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 131. 
Susica fraterna, Moore, Lep. Cej'l. ii. p. 131. 
Kandy ; Colombo ; Dickoya J Pundaloya. Feb., Aug., 
Oct. 

171. Natada sericea, Hmpsn. p. 71, PI. CLXI. L 15. 

Pundaloya (Green). 

172. Birthama (Cania) obliquifascia, Hmpsn. p. 72, 

PL CLX. f. 4. 
Pundaloya. Nov. {Green). 

173. Miresa albipuncta, H.-S. 

Mircsa alhipuncta. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 193. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

174. Mii-esa argentifera, Wlk. 
Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya ; Kandy. Oct. 

175. Parasa lepida. Cram. p. 72, PL CLXXV. f. 4 (larva). 
Kandy : Pundaloya. Oct., Dec. 

170. Parasa hilaris, Wesliv. 

Parasa hilaris, Cotcs & Swinh. M. I. p. 190. 
Parasa lota, Westw., Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. 127. 

Nawala-pittia. 

177. Parasa similis, Feld. 

178. Parasa viridis, /fm/isn. p. 72, PL CLX. f. 9. 

Kelani Valley (Bull.). 

179. Spatulicraspeda castaneiceps, Hmpsn. p. 73, 

PL CLXI. «■. 10, 17 ; I'L CLXXV. f. 13 (cocoon). 
Puiulalcjya. Nov. (Gnen). 

ISO. Altha nivea, 117/,-. 

Althu nitua, Wlk. Journ. Linn. Soe. vi. p. 173. 
Candyha pumtata, Moore (nee Wlk.), Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 133. 
Piindalova. June-Dec. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



181. Altha lacteola, Swinh. 

Ifarosa lacteola, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. J!SiK», p. 193. 

182. Altha adala, Moore. 

JS'arosa adala, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 132. 
Kandy. 

183. Narosa conspersa, Wlk. 
Triucomali ; Pimdaloya. Nov. 

184. Belippa laleana, Moore. 

Parasa laleana. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 190. 
Chei-omettia fcrruf/iiiea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 134. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

185. Nagoda nigricans, Moore, p. 73, 1*1. CLXI. f. 1 & 

PI. CLXXVI. f. 6 (larva). 
Nagoda nigricans, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. o42. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Apr., Nov. 



LASIOCAMPIDiE. 

186. Taragama dorsalis, WU: 

Taragama dorsalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1947. 
Taragama ignijlua, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 147. 
Taragama ganesa (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 218. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

187. Suana concolor, Wll: 

Suana concolor. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 220. 
Suana bimacidata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 152. 
Suana eervina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 152. 
Kandy ; Nawala-pittia ; Ramhoda. Dec. 

188. Metanastria latipennis, Wll: 
Metanastria latipennis, Wlk. Cat. vi. p. lAol. 
Leheda variegata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 151. 
Dickoya. 

189. Metanastria hyrtaca, Cram. 

Leheda repanda (Cej'lon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 215. 
Colombo ; Kandy. 

190. Arguda bheroba, Moore. 

Odonestis bJieroha, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 217. 

191. Chilena strigula, WlJc. 

Chilena strigida, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 197. 
Trincomali. 



192. Trabala vishnu, Lef. 

Trincomali ; Dickoya : Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

193. Lenodora vittata, Wlk. p. 73, PI. CLXI. ff. 4, 11. 

Lenodora vittata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 211. 
Lenodora subcostalif, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii, 

p. 145. 
Colomho ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Jan., Oct., Dec. 

194. Estigena pardale, Wlk. 

Estigena pardale, Wlk. Cat. vi. p. 1453. 
Estigena nandina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 149. 
Pundaloya. Jan., March. 

195. Odonestis divisa, Moore. 

195 a. Odonestis (Estigena) pnrpurascens, Hmpsn. p. 74, 
PL CLX. f. 10. 
Kelani VaUey {Butt). 



LTMANTEIID^. 

196. Orgyia postica, Wll-. 
Pundaloya : Kandy. Maroh-Nov. 

197. Orgyia viridescens, Wll: 

198. Area maxima, Hmpisn. p. 74, PI. CLIX. f. 9. 
Pundaloya (Armstrong). 

199. Aroa major, Einpsn. p. 74, PI. CLIX. flf. 3, 5. 
Pundaloya. Jan., July, Nov. ( Green). 

200. Aroa plana, Wll: 

Charnidas plana, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 82. 
Colombo : Deltota : Sept. Pundaloya : Apr., Nov. 

201. Aroa suhnotata, Wll: p. 74, PL CLIX. f. 1. 
Charnidas suhn.otata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 83. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

202. Aroa sienna, Hmpsn. 

Aroa sienna, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 55, pi. cxl. 
ff. 2, 9. 

203. Laelia suflfiisa, Wll: 

Lalia snffusa, Wlk. Cat. iv. p. 824. 

Loelia angidifera, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 83. 

Pundaloya. Oct. 

204. Laelia rnbripennis, Moore. 

Lalioides rubripennis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. \). 137. 
Lcelioides fasciata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 84. 
Pundaloya. Mar., Nov. 

c 



10 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



205. Laelia cardinalis, Hmpsn. \>. 74, PI. CLVIII. ff. 29, 

30. 
Kelani VaUey {Butl.). 

206. Iselia exclamationis, KoU. 

Eujjrejna exclamationis, KoU., Hiig. Kaschm. iv. 

p. 469. 
Chamidas rotundata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. C'eyl. ii. 

p. 82. 
Pundaloya. Mar., Oct., Dee. 

207. Laelia testacea, Wlh. 

Chamidas testacea, Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 137. 
Chamidas colon, Hmpsu. 111. Het. viii. p. 56, pi. clx. 

ff. 3, 19. 
Hondella juvenis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 144. 

208. Thiacidas vilis, WR: 

Euproctis vilis, Cotes & Swiiili. M. I. p. 146. 
Casama indeterminatn, AVlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 279. 
TrincomaU. 

209. Dasychira horsfieldi, Saund. 

Dasijcliira Jiorsfieldi, Saund. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1851, 

p. 162. 
Pundaloya; Kandy. Feb., Apr., Sept., Nov. 

210. Dasychira thwaitesi, Moore. 

Dast/chira 2"idica, Moore, Lep. Cej'l. iii. p. 538. 
Peradenyia. Apr. 

211. Dasychira (Enome) moerens, Kid. p. 75, PI. CLX. 

f . 1 & PI. CLXXVI. f. 1 (larva). 
Dasycliira moerens. Cotes & Swinli. M. I. p. 15(). 
Pundaloj'a. Jan. 

212. Dasychira (Olene) mendosa, //m'/k., var. basalis*, 

Wlk. p. 75, PL CLX. f. 1'. 
Olene mendosa. Cotes & Swinh. .^L 1. p. 157. 
Olene hasivitta, "Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 97. 
Olene fusiformis, AVlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 97. 
Antipha lutsalis, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 157. 
Kandy ; Uickoya ; Pundaloya ; Colombo. Jan., Feb., 
Oct. 



213. 



214. 



215. 

216. 
217. 

218. 



219. 



220. 



221. 



222 



223. 



224. 



Dasychira securis, Hiihn. 

Psalis securis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 95. 

Kandy ; Trincomali : Pundaloya. Jan., May, Sept. 

Lymantria incerta, in/, . 
Enome incerta, Cotes &. Swinh. M. I. p. 156. 
Enome dctersa, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 156. 
Lymantria aryama, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 152. 
Trincomali. 

Lymantria ampla, Wlk. 

Enome ampla, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 79. 

Pundaloj'a ; Kand}- ; Colombo : Trincomali. 

Lymantria obsoleta, Wlk. 

Lymantria todara, Moore. 

Lymantria todara. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 154. 

Nawala-pittia. 

Lymantria beatrix, Stoll. 

Lymantria heatrix, Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 152. 

Lymantria fuliyinosa, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 152. 
Kandy. July. 

Lymantria grandis, 117/.-. 
Pundaloya : Kandy. 

Lymantria rosea, Bmpsn. p. 76, PI. CLVIII. f. 28. 
Colombo ; Nawala-pittia (^Pole). 

Euproctis bimaculata, Wlk. 

Eiqii-octis hiyatta, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 90. 

Euproctis lunata, Wlk. 

Arta.va lunata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 145. 

Evproftis hiti'scens, Moore, Lep. Cc)'l. ii. p. 90. 

Colombo. 

Euproctis semisignata, Wlk. 

Cispia semimynata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 142. 

('Jia-rotricha Icithiana, ISFoore, Cotes & Swinh. M. T. 

p. 148. 
Arta.i'a citrina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 85. 
Piiiifliiloya. Sept., Oct. 

Euproctis rhoda, iSwinh. 

Arta.fii r/iii'/a, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, j). 138. 
Artaxa olisoleta, Hmpsn. 111. Hot. viii. p. 37, pi. ixl. 
f. 12. 



Named on Plate " Olene hasalis." 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



11 



?>c>s 



226. 



227. 



228. 



229. 



230. 



Euproctis (Lopei-a) fiilvipuncta, Itmp^n. p. 70. 

PI. CLIX. ff. 2, 8, & PI. CLXXV. f. 14 (larva). 
Pundaloya. Aug. {Cm't)). 

Euproctis flavinata, 117/.-. 

Artaxa flavlnata, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 331. 

Pundaloya. 

Euproctis varians, 117/.-. 
Artaxa varians. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 141. 
Artaxa pnsilla, Moore, Lep. Ce)-1. ii. p. 86. 
Pundaloya ; Trincomali. 

Euproctis (Artaxa) cervina, Momv. p. 76, 
PI. CLVIII. f. 16. 

Arta.i-a cervina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 86. 
Pundaloya. Mar.-Sept. 

Euproctis digramma, Boisd. 

Artaxa digramma, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 140. 

Pundaloya. Mar., Apr., Oct., Nov. 

Euproctis guttata, Wll-. 

Artaxa diijramma (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 140. 
Artaxa jielona, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, p. 13s. 
Trincomali; Kandy : Dickoya; Pundaloya. Mar., 

Apr., Oct.. Nov. 

Euproctis (Artaxa) fraterna, Moore, p. 76, 

PI. CLXXVI. f. 2 (larva). 
Artaxa fraterna, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 8.5. 
Pundaloya : Colombo. 

Euproctis (Bembina) apicalis, Wll: p. 77, 

PI. CLIX. f. 11 & PI. CLXXV. f. 11 (larva). 
Benihina apicalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 88. 
Pundaloya ; Newera-Elyia. 

233. Euproctis costalis, Wlk. 

Antij.,ha costalis; Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 81. 
Maskelyia; Pundaloya. Apr., July, Aug., Nov. 

234. Euproctis antica, 117/.-. 

Antipha antica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 80. 
Pundaloya. Mar., Apr., Nov. 

235. Euproctis icilia, Stoll. 

Enproctis icilia. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 144. 
Cliarotriclia decussata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 91. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug., Nov., Dee. 



231 



232. 



236. Euproctis (Somena) scintillans, Wile. p. 77, 

PI. CLXXV. f. 12 (larva). 
Somena scintUlans, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 86. 
Somena subnotata, ^V\^i., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 87. 
Somena irrorata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 87. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya : Kandy. Feb., .luly-Nov. 

237. Euproctis atomaria, Wlk. 

Artaxa atomaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 139. 
ylrtiuva apicalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 8.5. 
Colombo; Kandy. 

238. Porthesia xanthorrhcea, Koll. 

Euproctis xanthorrhra, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 146. 
Porthesia suhdita, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 89. 
Porthesia virijuncida, 'Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. JL T. 

p. 143 
Pundaloya. .Tune. 

239. Perina nuda, Fahr. 

Kandy ; Pundaloya. July, Aug. 

240. Leucoma submarginata, Wlk. 

Redoa submarr/inata, Jloore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 92. 
Colombo. 

241. Leucoma (Macrauzata) fenestrata, Hmpsn. p. 78, 

PI. CLX. f. 16. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

242. Leucoma subvitrea, Wlk. 

Kaiichia subritrca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 93. 

243. Caviria cygna, Moore, p. 78, PI. CLIX. f. 6. 
Caviria cifjna. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 161. 
Pundaloya. 

244. Cispia punctifascia, Wlk. 
Trincomali. 

245. Cispia alba, Moore. 
Caltiira alba, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 98. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. May, Nov. 



HYPSID^. 

246. Hypsa complana, Wlk. 

Ilijpsa complana, Wlk. Cat. xxsi. p. i'l;j. 
Hiipsa plana (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 88. 
Hypsa persecta, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 51. 
Pundaloya. May, July. 

c2 



12 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



247. Hjrpsa alciphron, Cmm. 

Damalis alcipJiron, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 52. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. 

248 Hypsa producta, Butl. 

Damalis pruducta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 52. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

249. Hypsa ficus, Fabr. 

Lacides Jlcus, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 53. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya. July. 

250. Digama hearseana, Moore. 

Dirjama hearseana. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 92. 

251. Digama insulana, Fcld. 
Colombo. 

252. Digama fasciata, Butl. 



AliCTllDM. 

AUQTIINM. 

253. Spilarctia subfascia, Wile. p. 78, PI. CLXXV. f. 5 

(larva). 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

254. Spilarctia castanea, Umpm. p. 79, PI. CLVIII. 

ft'. 26, 27. 
Dickoya (Green). 

255. Spilarctia melanopsis, ]Vlk. 

Areas melanopsis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 75. 
Pundaloya. Xov. 

256. Arctia ricini. Fair. 

Alope ricini, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 70. 
Pundaloya ; Xaiuly. Apr., Nov., Dec. 

257. Pangora erosa, Wlh. 

Nawala-pittia ; L'dagama ; Pundaloya ; Kandy ; Ke- 
galla. Apr. 

258. Alphaea biguttata, 117/,-. 

Bajendra biguttata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 124. 
Rajendra irregulans, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 72. 
Colombo. 

259. Creatonotos interruptus, Linn. 

Creatonotos continuatus, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 73. 
■Newera-Elyia ; Colombo; Pundaloya. Feb., Ai)r. 



260. Creatonotos lactinea, Cram. 

Aha lactinea. Cotes & Swinb. M. I. p. 128. 

Aloa sanr/iiinolenta, Pabr., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 74. 
Colombo ; Trincomali ; Pundaloya. Oct., Nov. 

261. Creatonotos emittens, TI7/,. 
Kandy ; Trincomali ; Colombo. 

262. Pelochyta astreas, Drury. 

Rhodoi/asirea astreea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 79. 
Kandy; Trincomali. 



LITHOSIIN^. 

263. Eligma narcissus. Cram. 

Eligma narcissus. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 94. 

264. Migoplastis correcta, Wllr. 

Migojjlastis cei/lonica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. j). 54. 
Dickoya ; Peradenia ; Pundaloya. Sept., Dec. 

265. Dondera alba, Moore, p. 79, PI. CLVII. f. 25. 
Dondera alba, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 48. 
Pundaloya. July. 

200. Nyctemera lacticinia, Cram. 

Colombo; Trincomali; Pundaloya. Aug., Nov. 

267. Nyctemera latistriga, Wlk. 
Colombo; Kotmala. Mar. 

268. Nyctemera coleta, Cram. 

Nyctemera coleta. Cotes & Swinh. M. T. p. 78. 
Nyctemera nitjrovenosa, Mooro, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 48. 
Trincomali ; Puselawa ; Pundaloya. Mar., July, 
Aug., Dec. 

269. Argina argxis, Koll. 
Kaudy; Pundaloya. Feb. 

270. Argina syringa, Cram. 

Kandy: Nuwala-pittia ; Colombo. Juno. 

271. Argina cribraria, Clerclc. 
Colombo. May, Oct. 

272. Curoba sangarida. Cram. 
Pitaya ; Colombo ; Puselawa. 

273. Deiopeia pulchella, Linn. 

Utetlnisa jiiiUlidld. Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. ji. 07. 
Colombo ; Pundaloya : Dickoya. Jan. 



SYSTElVLiTIC LIST, 



13 



274. Cyana peregrina, WUc 

Bizone peregrina. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 108. 
Bizone puella, Moore (nee Drury), Lep. Ceyl. ii. 

p. 60. 
Pundaloya. Feb.-Aug. 

275. Cyana puella, Drury. 

Bizone puella, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. IDS. 

276. Cyana subornata, Wlk. 

Bizone suhoruata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p 60. 
liamboda. 

277. (Eonistis entella, Cram. p. SO, PI. CLXXV. f. 8 

(larva). 
Pundaloya. A g. 

278. Lithosia antica, Wll: 

Brunia antica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 56. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Oct., Dec. 

279. Lithosia angulifera, Feld. 

Dohjoiua anyulifera. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 99. 
Pundaloya. 

280. Lithosia obliterans, FeM. 

Bohjoma ohlllerans, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. 57. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

281. Lithosia brevipennis. Wile. 

Katha brevipennis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 56. 
Heneratgoda ; Kotmale ; Nawala-pittia. Mar., Oct. 

281 a. Lithosia fasciata, Moore. 

Capissa fasciata, Moore, Lep. Cej'L ii p. 57. 
Pundaloya. 

282. Katha punctifera, Hm2}sn. p. 80, PI. CLVIII. 

ff. 21, 22. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

283. Katha intermixta, Wll: p. 80, PI. CLVIII. f. 1. 

Nawala-pittia. 

284. Systropha fuscipes, Hmpsn. p. SO, PL CLVIII. f. 23. 

Pundaloya ((Jj'ceii). 

285. Teulisna tumida, 117/,. 

Tegulata tumida, Wlk. Journ. Linn. Soc. vi. p. 109. 
Teguhita hasistrvja, Moore. Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 58, 
Pundaloya. Mar., Nov. 



286. Nishada flabrifera, Moore. 
iVi's/iiii/itJldltrifera, Cotes & Swinh. il. I. p. HiO. 
Nawala-piltia. 

287. Gampola fasciata, Moore. 

Dickoya ; Nawala-pittia ; Udagama ; Pundaloya. 

288. Prabhasa binotata, IL,q)sa. p. SI, PI. CLVIH. 

f. 24. 
Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. March (Green). 

289. Hemonia orbiferana, W/l: 

IleuKtiiia orhiferand, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 537. 
Nawala-pittia : Pundaloya. Oct. 

290. Narasodes grisea, Huipsn. p. 81, PI. CLVIII. 

f. 2. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

291. Narasodes punctana, Wll-. 

Narasodes punctana, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 536. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

292. .ffimene taprobanis, Wlk. 

^mvno sordida, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 65. 
Pundaloya. 

293. .ffimene guttulosana, Wlk. 
Nawala-pittia. Oct. 

294. Eugoa multipnncta, Hmpsn. p. 81, PI. CLVIII. 

f. 3. 
Dickoya ( Green). 

295. Utriculofera fuscapex, Hmpsn. p. 82, PI. CLVIII. 

fF. 7, 17. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

296. Diduga costata, Moore. 

Biditr/a ivstata, Moore, Lep. Cej'l. iii. p. 535. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. Mar., May, Oct. 

297. Androstigma albicosta, Hmpsn. p. 82, PI. CLVIII. 

f. 25. 
Diduga albicosta, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. j). 53. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 



14 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



298. Pseudoblabes oophora, ZeU. p. 82, Tl. CLVIII. 

f. 14. 
Pseiulohh-ihes oophora, Zell. Bull. Soc. I. N. Mosc. 

1853, p. 514. 
Concliylis flavicostana, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. il. I. 

p. 697. 
Nawala-pittia ; Puiidaloya. Sept. 

299. Garudinia latana, Wile. 
Puiidaloya. May. 

300. Padenia transversa, WW. 

Dickoya ; Xawala-pittia : Pundaloya. May, Oct. 

301. Eugoa bipimctata. 1177, . 

Evfjoa hipunctata, Wlk. Journ. Linn. .Soc. vi. p. 115. 
Padenia trifasciata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 534. 
Watogama. 

302. Hemonia flava, Hmpm. p. 83, PI. CLYIII. f. 5. 

Ka-wala-pittia ; "S^'attegama {Machoood). 

303. Hemonia dulcicula, Swinh. p. 83, PL CLVIII. 

f. 15. 
Eemonia dulcimla, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1890, 

p. 183. 
Bickoya. 

304. Holocraspedon nigropunctum, Ilmpsn. p. 84, 

PL CLYIII. L 4 & PL CLXXVI. f. 9 (cocoon). 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

305. Scaptesyle bicolor, 117/,-. 
Puselawa ; Pundaloya. Mar., Apr. 

306 Nepita conferta, 117/.-., var. fusca, Bmpsn. p. 84, 
PL CLVIII. f. G. 
Puselawa; Pundaloya. Julj-. 

307. Nepita hilaris, 117/-. 

Adites hilaris, Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. ii. p. fSl. 
Dickoya. 

8. Miltochrista (Lyclene) semifascia, 117/-., var. 

metamelas, Hmpsn. p. 84, PL CLVIII. l'. 11 it 

PL CLXXV. f. 7 (larva). 
Lyclene semifascia, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 63. 
Nepita semifascia. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. j). 105. 
7'undaliiva. Mar., Aug. 



309. Miltochrista rubricosa, Moore. 

Barsiiie ruhricosa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 11^!. 

Nawala-pittia. 

310. Miltochrista arcuata, Moore. 

Lifclene arcuata, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. ii. p. 62. 
Pundaloya. Xov. 

311. Miltochrista ila, J/yo/-e. 

Lyclene ila, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 63. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

312. Miltochrista solita, WR: 

Setina soUta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 64. 
Niidaria solita. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 11"). 
Setina pwictilinca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. (i-1. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan., Mar. 

313. Miltochrista (Lyclene) ruptifascia, Hmpsit. p. 85, 

PL CLVIII. L 12. 
Nawala-pittia. Oct. (Pole). 

314. Miltochrista (Lyclene) varians, Hmp>sn. p. 85, 

PL CLVIII. ff. 10, 20, 32, 33. 

Nawola-pittia ; Maskelyia : Pundaloya. Xov. 
( Green). 

315. Miltochrista cuneonotata, WJl. 

Barsine cuneonotata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. ji. ()2. 
Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Aug., Dec. 

316. Miltochrista gratiosa. Gun-. 

Barsine ijratiosa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 112. 
Barsine clefecta, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 111. 
Pundaloya. 

317. Setinochroa trimaciila, Hmpsn. p. 85, PL CLVTI. 

ff. 27, 28. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

318. Tricholepis uniformis. /Imp.fn. p. SO, PI. CLVII. 

f. 29. 
Xewera-Elyia (Green ). 

319. Machairophora fulvipuncta, Hmpsn. p. Sii, 

PL CLIX. f. 10. 
Maskelyia (Green). 

320. Thumatha fuscescens, WIl: p. 80, PI. CLVIII. 

t. IS. 
Thumatha fuscescens, AVlk. Cat. xxxv. p. I'.HiO. 
Nawala-pittia. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



15 



321. Palseopsis diaphanella, JJmpsn. p. 87, PI. CLVIU. 

f. 8. 
Nawala-pittia (Machruod). 

322. ScMstopMeps bipiincta. Hmjisa. 

SchisiojjUqis hipxmcta, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 54, 

pi. cxl. f. 23. 
Pundaloya. Mar., June. 

323. Chamaita nympha, Moore. 

llomoiJsijdic Hiji,i2'hit, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 536. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Apr., Dec. 

324. Cacyparis insolitata, Wlk: 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan. 

325. Cacyparis prunifera, Sninh. 

Cat-tjjjaris I'mniftru, Swinli. Cat. Het. Mus. O.xon. 

ined. 
Kandy. 

NYCTEOLIN^. 

326. Earias speiplena, Wll: p. 87, PI. CLVII. f. 9. 

Colombo. 

327. Earias cliromataria, Wlk. 

Earias chrohiataria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 85. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Apr. 

328. Earias aiumlifera, Wll: p. 87, PI. CLVII. f. 18. 

Earias annvJifera. Wlk. Cat. sxxv. p. 1774. 
Earias sulplmraria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 490. 
Pundaloya. Aug., Oct. 

329. Earias luteolaria, Hmpsn. 

Earias luteolaria, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 46, 

. pi. cxxxix. f. 16. 
Pundaloya. ]S'ov. 

33u. Paracrama dulcissima, Wll: 
Pundaloya. Mar. 

331. Paracrama olivacea, Ilmpsn. p. 87, PI. CLVII. 
f. 17. 
Wattesrama. 



NOLIN^. 

332. Nola grisalis, Hmpsn. p. 88, PI. CLVIII. f. 9. 
Pundaloya. Mar. {Green). 



333. Nola angulata, Moore. 

Raselia angulata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 732. 
Pundaloya. 

334. Nola ceylonica, Hmpsn. p. 88, pi. CLVIII. f. 13. 

Pundaloya. Feb. (Green). 

335. Nola pascua, Swinh. p. 88, Pi. CLXXV. f. 9 

(larva). 
Roeselia pascua. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 104. 
Pundaloya. Feb., May, Nov. 

336. Nola tumuUfera, Hmpsn. p. SS, PL CLVIII. f. 19. 
Pundaloya. Apr. {Green). 

337. Nola nigrofascia, Hmpsn. 

Nola nigrifascia, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 48, 
pi. cxxxix. f. 15. 

Pundaloya. 

338. Rhynchopalpus brunellus, Hmpsn. p. 89, 

PI. CLVIII. f. 31. 

Pundaloya {Green). 

339. Rh3nicliopalpus cingalesa, Moore. 

Sola ciiigali'sia, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 66. 

340. Pisara acontioides, Wll: 

Pisara acontioides,\\lk. Journ. Linn. Soc. vi. p. 118. 
Nawala-pittia. 

341. Pisara lucidalis, Wll: 

Pisara lucidalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxi. p. 245. 
Nawala-pittia. 



AGARISTID^. 

342. Eusemia nigripennis, Butl. 

Episteme nigripennis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 34. 
Eusenna hellatrix (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 58. 
Eusemia dentatri.v (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. 

p. 58. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

343. .aigocera venulia. Cram. 



le 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



344. .ffigocera 'biinacula, Wlk. 
Colombo. 

345. BLunexisemia ceylonica, Hmpsn. p. 89, PI. CLVII. 

f. 24. 
Eusemia peshwa (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 60. 
Kanthalla {Terhury). 



NOCTUIDiE. 
LEUCANIN^. 

346. Anchmis intermedia, Brem. 

Cloantha intermedia, Brem. Lep. Ost- Sibiriens, 

p. 53. 
Auchmis siTckimensis, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 260. 
Pundaloya. Xov. 

347. Leucania decisissima, Wlk. 

Leucania lanceata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 10. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Aug., Sept. 

348. Leucania inframicans, Hmpsn. p. 90, PL CLXI. 

f. 2. 
Pundaloya. Aug. (Green). 

349. Leucania exterior, Wlk. p. 90, PI. CLXI. f. 3. 
Leucania exterior. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 263. 
Leucania designata, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 263. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

350. Leucania unipuncta, Haiv. 

Leucania extranea, Guen. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 203. 
Leucania separata, Wlk. (var.), Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 9. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

351. Leucania denticula, Ihnpan. p. 90, PL CLXI. f. 10. 

Pundaluya (Green). 

352. Leucania inferens, Wlk. 

Stsaiieia inferens, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. p. 8. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 

353. Leucania veualba, Moore. 

Leucania venalha. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 267. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 



354. Leucania tenebrifera, Wlk. 

Leucania tenebrifera, Wlk. Cat. ix. p. 113. 
Pundaloya. 

355. Leucania loreyi, Diq). 

Leucania loreyi. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 264. 
Leucania coUecta, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 262. 
Pundaloya. 

356. Eahila frontalis, Wlk. 

357. Leucania rudis, Moore. 

Aletia rudis, Cotes <fe Swinh. M. I. p. 268. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

358. Leucania reversa, Moore. 

Aletia reversa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 6. 
Pundaloya. Aug., Oct. 

358 a. Leucania exempta, Wlk. p. 90, PL CLXI. f. 9. 

359. Meliana confusa, Wlk. 

ArsiloncJie confusa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 9. 

360. Meliana prisca, Wlk. 

Leucania prisca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 10. 
Senia cramboides, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 12. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Oct., Nov. 

361. Meliana hamulifera, Hmpsn. p. 91, PI. CLXI. f. 5. 

Dickoya; Newera-Elyia (GVe«ji). 

362. Phycidopsis alhovittata, Hmpsn. p. 91, PL CLXI. 

f. 13. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

363. Axylia fasciata, Moore. 

364. Axylia bifascia, Hmpsn. p. 91, PL CLXI. f. 6. 

Pundaloya. Oct., Nov. (Oreen). 



HELIOTHUN^. 

365. Heliothis armigera, Hiihn. p. 92, PL CLXXVI. 

f. 22 (larva). 
Heliothis rubrescens, \Mk., Cotes & Swinh. il. L 

p. 273 (var.). 
Heliothis sttccinea, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. 

p. 273. 
Kaudy ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. May, Apr. 

360. Adisura pallida, Moore. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



17 



GLOTTVLIN^. 
307. Westermannia superba, Buhn. 

368. Leocyma tibialis, Fahr. 

Noctua tibialis, Fabr., 8yst. Ent. p. 578. n. 76. 
Leocyma diaiKT, Guen., Moore, Lop. C'eyl. iii. p. 43. 
Clmsmina diance. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 280. 
Pundaloya. 

369. Clinophlebia sericea, Hmpsn. p. 92, Pi. CLXI. 

f. 7. 
Colombo (Green). 

370. Glottula dominica, Cram. 

Kaiidy : Pundaloya. Sept. 

371. Ramadasa pavo, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

372. Polytela gloriosae, Fahr. 
Kandy : Puudaloya. June, July. 

373. Ariola ccelisigna, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. 

374. Ariola dilectissima, WJk. 

Ariola dilectissima, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1751. 
Pacliylepis Umacodina, Feld. Reis. Nov., Lep. p. 7, 

pi. Ixxxvi. f. 12. 
Colombo. 

ORTHOSIIN.E. 

375. Aramuna emarginata, Moore. 

376. Elydna trapezata, Moore. 

Elydna trapezata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 547. 
Wattegama. 

HADENIN^. 

377. Trachea anriplena, Wlk. 

Eurois auriplena. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 299. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

378. Hadena indistans, Gue,i. 

Astrapetis indistans, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 38. 

379. Mamestra sidirifera, Moore. 

Hadena sidirifera, Cotes ife Swinh. M. I. p. 301. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Dec. 

380. Ancara obliterans, ^Vlk. 

Ancara obliterans, Wlk. Cat. sv. p. 1715. 
Kanthalla. 



381. Euplexia albonota, Hmpsn. p. 92, PI. CLXL f. 14, 
Hewahetta {Armstrong). 

382. Caradrina quadripunctata, Fabr. 

Noctua quad rijju aetata, Fabr. Spec. Ins. ii. p. 214. 

n. 25. 
Radinacra platida, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 30. 
Colombo ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Sept. 

383. Caradrina thwaitesii, Moore. 

Methoraxa thwaitesii, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 61. 
N. Province. Dec. 

384. Radinacra renalis, Moore. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Feb., Nov. 

385. Radinacra thoracica, Moore. 
Kandy. 

386. Appana cingalesa, Moore. 

NOCTUINJE. 

387. Agrotis biconica. Roll. 

Ayrutis biconica, KoU. Hiig. Kaschm. iv. p. 480. 
Agrotis exigua, Koll. Hiig. Kaschm. iv. p. 481. 
Agrotis spicuUfera, Guen. Noct. i. p. 266. 
Agrotis aristifira, Guen., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 32. 

388. Agrotis segettun, G'mel. 

Ai/rotis marginalis, Wlk. Cat. x. p. 339. 

Agrotis obliviosa, Wlk. Cat. x. p. 340. 

Agrotis dividens, Wlk. Cat. s. p. .342. 

Agrotis aversa, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 307. 

Agrotis eorreeta, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 307. 

Agrotis repulsa, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 309. 

Agrotis com^purcata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 53. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

389. Agrotis suffusa, Fabr. 
Peradcnyia ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

390. Tiracola plagiata, Wlh. 

Agrotis plagiata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 308. 
Agrotis spectabilis, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 704. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

391. Toxocampa dorsigera, Wll: p. 93, PL CLXIL 

f. 18. 
Ophiusa dorsigera, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 90. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 



18 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



392. Toxocampa metaspila, Wll: 

Ophiusa metaspila, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 89. 
Diekoya. 

393. Semiophora frontalis, Moore, p. 03, PL CLXI. 

flf. i'O, 21. 
GrapMphora frontalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 35. 
Pundaloya. 

394. Oxira ochracea, Wlk. p. 93, PL CLXII. f. 1. 

39.5. Amathes c-nigi-um, Linn. p. 94, PL CLXXYI. 
f. 4 (larva). 
Graphiphora c-ni<jrum. Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 311. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

396. Amathes ruptistriga, Wll. p. 94, PI. CLXI. 

f. 12. 
Hadena ruptistriga. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 3(»1. 
Astrapetis ruptistriga, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 38. 

397. Ochropleura plecta, Linn. 

Ochroplcara plecta, Linn. Syst. Xat. p. 2851. 
OcJiropleura coslalis, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. 

p. 312. 
Ochropleura vicaria, Wlk. Cat. x. p. 409. 
Ochropleura ir/nota, Swinh. P. Z. S. 1889, p. 411. 

398. Aucha velans, Wlk. j). 94, PL CLXII. f. 15. 



399. 
400. 

401. 

402. 

403. 
1"L 

■III.-). 
40(i. 



APAMIIN^. 
Berresa natalis, Wlh. 

Dipterygia subcurva, II IL. 
Udagama ; Pundaloya. 



p. 94, PL CLXII. 



Dipterygia cristifera, Ihiip.tn. 

L 7. 
Pundaloya. Nov. (Green). 

Sasanuga teuebrosa, JJoorc. 
Diekoya. 

Thalpophila delineata, Moore. 

Mamestra consangius, (Jucn. 

Ajiiiiiica ciinsaniiius, Moore, Lep. Covl. iii. p. 28. 

Pundaloya ; Diekoya. March. 

Apamea pannosa, Moore. 
Pundaloya ; Diekoya. Marcii, Xov. 

Mamestra opposita, 117/.. p. 95, PL CLXII. f. 12. 



407. Perigea dolorosa, Wlk. 

Mamestra dolorosa. Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 319. 
Hadena taprohanw, Feld. Ileis. Nov. iv. pi. ex. f. 3. 
Kandy. 

408. Perigia conducta, mk. 

Hadena conducta, Wlk. Cat. x. p. 290. 
Hadena pauperata, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1727. 
Perigia inexacia, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 682. 
Hadena leonina, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 73(i. 
Perigia centralis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 2S. 
Kandy ; Diekoya ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

409. Ilathia octo, Guen. 

Perigia octo, Guen. Noct. i. p. 233. 

Hathia cephusalis, 'Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 27. 

Poapjliila sticta, AVlk. Cat. xiv. p. 1476. 

Amyna imduUfascia, Butl. Ann. & Mag. (4) xvi. 

p. 403. 
Ilathia apicaUs, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 321. 
Perigia suppylex, Swinh., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 323. 
Ilathia octo, var. axis, Guen. Xoct. i. p. 407. 
Celcena flavigutta, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1688. 
Celanal perfandens, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1691. 
Erastria stigmatuki, Snell. Tijd. voor Ent. xv. p. 55. 
Stridova alhigutta, Wlk. Trans. Xat. Hist. Glasgow, 

i. p. 35. 
Amyna stellata, Butl. Ann. & Mag. (5) i. p. 162. 
Chytoryza tecta, Grote, Check-List, p. 33. 

410. Ilathia renalis, Moore. 

Ilathia renalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 322. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug., Xov. 

411. Amyna selenampha, Guen. 

Pundaloya. Ajir. 

412. Spodoptera mauritia, lloisd. 

Hadena inauritia, lioisd. Faune Ent. de Madag. 

p. 92. 
Prodenia nuhes, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 326. 
Caradrina triturata, Wlk. Cat. x. p. 295. 
Laphygma gratiosa, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 651. 
Celcena bisignata, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 679. 
Agrotis alicna, AMk. Cat. xxxii. p. 702. 
Hadena obliqua, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 736. 
Triucomali. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



19 



413. Spodoptera cilium, Guen. 

Spodoptera cilium, Cotes & Swiiih. M. I. p. 325. 
Colombo : Pundaloya. March, Utt. 

414. Spodoptera postfusca, Hmpsn. p. 95, PI. CLXII. 

f. S. 
Kelani VaUey {Dull). 

415. Prodenia littoralis, Boisd. 

Trincomali ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Jan., ilarch, June, 
July. 

410. Calogramma festiva, Bonov. 
Colorabo. 

417. Neuria dissecta, Wll: 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Xov. 

418. Neuria retrahens, Mil: p. 95, PI. CLXII. f. 6. 

BRYOPHILIX.K 

419. BryopMla postochrea, llntpsa. p. 95, PL CLXI. 

f. 8. 
Trincomali. Oct. (Terburi/). 

ElLiSnUlN.E. 

420. Erastria stygia, Batl. 

Erastria stt/gia, Butl. 111. Het. iii. p. 20, pi. xlvi. f. 2. 
Dickoya. 

ACOXTTIX^E. 

421. Xanthodes flava, Fahr. 

Acontia Jlava, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 42. 

422. Xanthodes intersepta, Guen. 
Dimbula. 

423. Naranga pallida, Hmpsn. p. 9(!, PL CLXII. f. 13. 
Colombo (Mackwood). 

424. Naranga diffusa, 117/.-. 

Nafanya quadrivitlata, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 284. 
Naranga ferruginea, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 284. 
Kelani Valley ; Pundaloya. Oct., Xov. 

425. Naranga albistriga, Hmpsn. p. 96, PL CLXII. f. 4, 
Pundaloya (Green). 

426. Naranga securifera, IF?/.-. 

Erastria securifera, Wlk. Journ. Linn. Soc. vii. p. 58. 
Hyela senna, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, p. 148, 

pi. viii. f. 14. 
Kelani Yalley, 



427. Hiccoda dosaroides, Moore. 

428. Acontia imitata, Moore. 
Kandy. 

429. Acontia scanda, Feld. 

Acontia scanda, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 288. 

430. Acontia lativitta, Moore. 

Hyela lativitta, Mooro, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 5(5. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Aug. 

431. Acontia renalis, Moore. 

Bankia renalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 290. 
Pundaloya. Jan., July. 

432. Acontia signifera, ^Vlk. 

Tarache siynifera, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 47. 
Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Aug. 

433. Tarache tropica, Guen. 

Acontia maculosa, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 288. 
Acontia hip>unctata, Wlk. Cat. xii. p. 798. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Aug., Xov. 

434. Tarache postica, IF Ik. 

Tarache postica. Cotes & Swinh. 3L I. p. 290. 
N. Province. 

435. Tarache albonotata, //»i/j«rt. p. 96, PL CLXII. 

f. 22. 
Colombo ? (MacJcwood). 

436. Eulocastra cretacea, Hmp)sn. p. 96, PI. CLXII. 

f. 17. 
Nawala-pittia (Mackivood). 

437. Churia maculata, Moore. 

438. Bagada pyrochroma, I! II: p. 97, PL CLXII. f. 2 ; 

PL CLXXYI. f. 20 (larva). 
Kandy ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Sept., Dec. 

439. Ozarba destitnta, Wlk. 

Tarache destiiuta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 48. 

440. Ozarba arenacea, Hmpsn. p. 97, PL CLXII. f. 3. 

Pundaloya (Green). 

441. Ozarba fusca, Hmpsn. p. 97, PL CLXII. f. 9. 
Pundaloya. Sept. (Green). 

442. Ozarba mianoides, Hmpsn. p. 98, PL CLXII. 

f. 16. 
Colombo (Maekwood). 

D 2 



20 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



443. Metachrostis undulata, Hmpsn. p. 98, PI. CLXII. 

f. 20. 
Pundaloya. March {Green). 

444. Anachrostis nigripuncta, Hmpsn. p. 98, PI. CLXII. 

f. 19. 
Pundaloya. July (Green). 

445. Erastroides oliviaria, Hmpsn. p. 99, PI. CLXII. 

f. 23. 
Dickoya (Green). 

EUBLEMMIN^. 

446. Troctoptera erubescens, Hmpsn. p. 99, PI. CLVII. 

f. IG. 
Pundaloj'a (Green). 

447. Eublemma rosita, Guen. 

Micra rosita, Guen. Noct. ii. p. 245. 

Anthophila derogata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 53. 

Dickoya ; Pundalo3'a. Apr. 

448. Eublemma divisa, Moore. 

Anthophila divisa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 53. 

449. Eublemma hemirhoda, Wile. 

Anthojihlla hemirlioda, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 53. 

450. Eublemma olivacea, ll'M-. p. 100, PI. CLXII. f. 21. 
Acontia olivacea, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 288. 

451. Eublemma amabilis, Moore. 

452. Micropliysastrigicosta,//)»2'S"- p. 100, PI. CLXII. 

f. J 4. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

453. PhyllopMla modesta, Moore. 

454. Phyllophila grisea, Ilmpsi,. p. 100, PI. CLXII. f.lO. 
Kaudy (Green). 

PLUSIIN^. 

455. Plusia agramma, Guen. 
Kandy. 

456. Plusia chrysitina, Murtyn. 

Kandy ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

457. Plusia impulsa, ^\ll■. p. lOit, PI. CLXIL f. 11. 

Pundaloyii ; Dickoya. 

458. Plusia lectula, Wlk. 

459. Plusia patefacta, 117/,-. 

Plusia patefacta, Wlk. Cat. xii. p. 924. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 



460. Plusia limbirena, Guen. 
Pundaloya ; Maskelyia. 

4G1. Plusia mutans, Wlk: p. 101, PI. CLXII. f. 5. 

462. Plusia nigriluna, Wlk. 
Pundaloya; Kandy. 

463. Plusia obtusisigna, Wlk. 

Dickoya. 

464. Plusia ochreata, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov., Dec. 

465. Plusia fracta, Wlk. 
Flusiafraeta, Wlk. Cat. xii. p. 920. 
Plusia placida, Moore, Lep. CC3I. iii. p. 73. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Dec. 

466. Plusia signata, Fabr. 
Dickoya. 

467. Plusia verticillata, Guen. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

468. Plusia spoliata, 117/.-. 

Phisia sjiolieda, Wlk. Cat. xii. p. 923. 

Plusia reticulata, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 334. 

Dickoya : Pundaloya. Dec. 

409. Plusia furcifera, ^]'lk. 

Plusia signata (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 334. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Sept., Nov., Dec. 

470. Plusiodonta chalsytoides, Guen. 

Kandy ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March, July, Nov. 

471. Abrostola transfixa, Wlk. 
I'uiidaloya ; Dickoya. 

472. Abrostola uubila, Moore. 

Abrostola nublla, Moore, Lep. C'ejl. iii. p. 549. 
Dickoya. 

473. Risoba obstnicta, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Colombo ; Kaiidy. 

474. Eisoba repugnans, Moore. 

475. Eisoba basalis, Moore. 

Risoba basalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 258. 

476. Risoba catenata, Moore. 

llomoptcra catenata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 550. 

CALPINJU. 

477. Calpe minuticornis, Guen. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya ; Kandy. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



21 



47S. Oraesia argjrrosigna, Moore. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Jan. 

479. Or»sia emarginata, Fabr. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Oct. 

480. Arsacia satnralis, Wll: 
Pundaloya. Jau., Apr. 

481. Brada truncata, Wll: 

482. Brada damnipennis, W!h: p. 101, PI. CLIX. 

f. 7. 
Brada truncata (part), Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. U. p. US. 

Nawala-pittia. 

483. Dabarita chlorostigma, Ilmpsn. p. 101, PL CLIX. 

f. 12. 
Kclani Valley {BiM). 

484. Carea subtilis, WR: 

Dabarita subtilis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 117. 
Colombo. June, July. 

485. Carea varipes, Wll: 
Kandy. 

486. Carea obsolescens, Moore. 

Carea obsolescens, Cotos & Swinh. M. I. p. HiU. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya. Jan. 

487. Beara dichromella, 117/.-. 

Kandy ; Dickoya ; Colombo. June. 

PALINDIN^. 

488. Homodes vivida, Ghcu. p. 101, PI. CLXIII. f. 17. 
Homodes crocea, Moore (nee Guen.), Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 59. 
Homodes crocea (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 330. 
Laginia maraxaria, "SVlk. Cat. sx. p. 245. 

EUEHIPIN^. 

489. Targalla bifacies, Wile 

Targalhi repleta, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 04. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan., March, Juno, Nov. 

490. Targalla infida, 11 R. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Aug. 



491. Targalla plusioides, Wlk. 

Eutelitt ■^dusioida, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 822. 
Eurhlpia praitexta. Fold. Keis. Nov. iv. pi. iii. t. 24. 
Targalla repleta (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 337. 

492. Targalla inextricata, Moore. 

Eutelia inextricata, Cotes & Swinh. 51. I. p. 339. 
Pundaloya. 

493. Penicillaria jocosatrix, Guen. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

494. Penicillaria nugatrix, Wlk. 

495. Penicillaria chalybsa, Hmpsn. 

renicillaria chalybsa, Hmpsn. Ul. Het. viii. P- 80, 

pi. cxlvi. f. 1. 
Colombo. 

490. Eutelia cinctipalpis, Wlk. p. 102, PI. CLXIII. 
f. 16. 

497. Eutelia favillatrix, Wlk. p. 102, PI. CLXIII. 

f. 15. 
Dickoya. 

498. Anuga deleta, JImpsn. 

Anuga deleta, Hmpsn. lU. Het. viii. p. 81, pi. cxlvi. 

f. 15. 
Dickoya. 

499. Chumetia egens, Moore. 
Pundaloya. March. 

500. Chumetia transversa, Wlk. 

501. Orosa tortricoides, Wlk. p. 102, PI. CLXIII. f. 23. 

Colombo. 



ElUOFIN^. 

502. Callopistria (Hyperdasys) exotica, Quen. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

503. Callopistria (Rhoptrotrichia) recnrvata, Moore. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Apr. 

504. Callopistria (Hemipachycera) rivularis, Wlk. 

p. 103, PL CLXIII. f. 2. 

505. Lugana rufula, Hmpsn. 

Luganarufula, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 81, pl- ^'^vi. 

ff. 22, 23. 
Pundaloya. May, July, Oct. 



99 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



GOXOPTEBLX^. 

50G. Cosmophila xanthmdyma, Boisd. 
Kandy. Pundaloya ; Xov., Dec. 

507. Gonitis albitibia, Wlk. 

Rusicada alhitihia, Moore, Lep. Cej'l. iii. p. 86. 
Buskada nigriUirsis, "^Tk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 86. 
Gonitis lincosa, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 344. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Jan., Nov. 

508. Gonitis involuta, Wlk. 

Gonitis sabutifera, Gucn. Noct. ii. p. 404 (var.). 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

•508 a. Gonitis mesogona, Wlk. 

509. Gonitis fulvida, Gutn. 

Gonitis metoA-antha, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 345. 
Pundaloya. Feb.* 

510. Oxygonitis sericeata, Hmpsn. p. 103, PI. CLXIII. 

f. 1. 
Wattegama {Mackwood). 

511. Falana sordida, Moore. 

512. Thalatta albiorbis, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Apr. 

513. Thalatta modesta, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

AMPHIPYRIN^. 

514. Blenina accipiens, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Xalanda. 

515. Blenina donans, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Nalanda. 

CATOCALNI^. 

510. Catocala rama, Moore. 
Pundaloya. March. 

HYPOCALIXJE. 

517. Hypocala deflorata, Fair. 

Uypocala deforala, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 350. 
Hypocala angulipialpus, (Juen., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 127. 
Dickoya. 



518. Hypocala efflorescens, Guen. 

Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

IIYBLCEIN^. 

519. Hyblcea consteUata, Guen. 

Eathiawa : Dickoya ; Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

520. Hyblcea puera. Cram. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. 

BOMBYCOIN^. 

521. Moma champa. Moore. 

Moma cMmpta, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 180. 

522. Plataplecta prninosa, Guen. 

523. Hyboma fasciata, Moore. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. May, June. 

POAPHILIX^. 

524. Dierna acanthusalis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. Dec. 

525. Arasada pyraliformis, Moore. 

526. Pliycidimorpha rosea, Hmpsn. p. 104, PI. CLXIII. 

f. 2-2. 
Nawala-pittia ; Matale (Jilackwood). 

CATEPfflALK 

527. Felinia spissa, Guen. 

Felinia spissa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 416. 
Briarda decens, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 357. 
Colombo ; Kandy. Apr., July. 

528. Felinia precedens, Wlk. 

Briarda jirecedens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 98. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 

529. Arete coemlea, Guen. p. 104, PI. CL.XXVI. f. 5 

(larva). 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

530. Arete modesta, Faji der Uov. 

Arete iiio'/.sta. Cotes & Swinh. ^I. I. p. ,358. 

531. Arete taprobana, Moore. 

532. Catephia linteola, Guen. 

533. Mosara apicalis, 1(7/,-. 
Pundaloya. Oct., Dec. 



The larva feeds on a species of Hibiscus. 



SYSTEMATIC 
550. 



LIST. 



23 



534. AnopLia acronyctoides, Guen. 
Anophia acronyctovies, Cotes & Swinh. JI. I. p. 359. 

535. Anophia olivescens, Guen. 

Annpliia tjiundoidvs. Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. il. I. 

p. 359. 
Pundaloya. Apr., Jul}', Oet. 

536. Vapara indistincta, Moore. 
Dickoya : Tundaloya. Apr., Jul}'. 

537. Stictoptera subobliqua, Wlk. 

Stictoptt'ra hunwridis, Wlk. Jouru. Linn. Soc. vii. 

p. 174. 
Mimica »wV/;'t7iiM;rt, "VVlk. Journ. Linn. Soc. vii. p. 175. 
Kandy. 

538. Stictoptera trajiciens, Wlh. 

Stictoptera a;quiUnea, Wlk. Journ. Linn. Soc. vii. 

p. 174. 
Pundaloya. July. 

539. Stictoptera variabilis, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

540. Gyrtona dorsalis, Wlk. 

Dickoya ; Pundaloya. llarcli, Aug. 

541. Gyrtona hyhisalis, Wll: p. 104, PI. CLXIII. fl'. 18, 

21. 

Nephopteryx 'l acisalis, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 683. 
Dickoya : Pundaloya. .Jan., llarch. 

542. Gyrtona physisoides, Moore. 

543. Gyrtona tlioracica, 117/. p. 104, PL CLXIIL 

f. 19. 

544. Arrade erebusalis, ^^'^l■. 

545. Lophoptera costata, Moore. 
Pundaloya : Dickoya. 

546. .ffigilia describens, 117/. p. 105, PI. CLXIII. 

f. U. 

547. Brana calopasa, 11 7/,-. 

548. Birtha insulata, 117/-. p. 105, PI. CLXIII. f. 8. 

549. Athyrma aurotincta, Hmpxn. p. 105, PI. CLXIJI. 

f. 10. 
Kelani Valley (Butt). 



551, 



552. 



553. 



554. 



fc).JO. 

556. 



, Athyrma divulsa, 117/,-. p. I(i5. PI. CLXIII. f. 4. 
Athyrma divulm, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 363. 
Pundaloya. July. 

Baniana intorta, Swinh. ]>. 100, PI. CLXIII. f. 3. 
Athyrma intorta, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, 

p. 150. 
Colombo. Apr. 

HYPOGBAMMINjE. 

Callyna costiplaga, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

Callyna jiigaria, 117/.-. p. 106, PI. CL.XIII. f. 20. 
C'aUynajuyaria, Cotes & Swinh. il. 1. p. 364. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Oct., Nov. 

Dinumma placens, Wll: 

Dinumma varians, Butl. 111. Het. vii. p. 73. 

Pundaloya. Peb., Sept. 

Corsa lignicolora, Wll-. 

Plotheia frontalis, Wll. p. 106, PI. CLXIV. f. 28. 
Othora canescens, Wlk. Cat. xx.xiii. p. 904. 

Var. guttnlosa, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. S97. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 29. 
tjiittulosaua, Moore, Lap. Ceyl. iii. p. 107. 
onusta, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 9U5. 
signata, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 906. 
lata, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 909. 
basifascia, ^Ik. Cat. xxxiii. p. 911. 
suhylauca, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 905. 

Var. cinerascens, \nk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 1)03. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 30. 

Var. decrescens, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. 1104. 

Gadirihd decrescens. Cotes & Swinh. 31. I. 
p. 365. 

Var. lativitta, iloorc, Lep. Ccyl. iii. p. 106. 

Var. spurcata, AVlk. Cat. xxxiii. i>. ^9(5. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 26. 

Var. lichenoides, Fcld., floors, Lep. Ce\-1. iii. 
p. lOS. PI. CLXIV. f. 21. 

Var. griseovirens, iloore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. loS. 

Var. velata, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 9( i2. PI. CLX [V. 
f. 32. 



24 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



Var. albotecta, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 903. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 16. 

Var. plagiata, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 907. 

Var. concisa, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 910. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 31. 

Var. imprimens, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 911. 

Var. albivitta, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 908. 

Var. rudivitta, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1748. 
PI. CLXIV. f. 25. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Feb., July. 

557. Barasa cana, Hmpsn, p. 107, PI. CLXIII. f. 5. 
Kelani VaUey {Butt). 

558. Selepa celtis, Moore. 
Colombo. 

559. Selepa stri^era, Moore. 
Colombo ; May. Pundaloya ; Oct. 

560. Symitha iudica, Feld. 

561. Symitha nolalella, W11-. p. 107, PI. CLXIII. f. 6. 
Si/mitha nolalella, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1731. 
Dickoya. 

562. Symitha indicatana, Wlk. p. 107, PI. CLXIII. f. 13. 
Tortrix indicatana, Wlk. Cat. xxviii. p. 333. 
Dickoya. 

563. Cletthara basalis, Moore. 

564. Cletthara Ulacina, Moore. 

Symitha lilacina, Moore, Lep. Atk. p. 289. 

565. Cletthara pallescens, ZTm^wn. p. 108, PL CLXIII. 

f. 2.->. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

566. Cletthara valida, Wlk. p. 108, PL CLXIII. f. 12. 
Cletthara valida, Wlk. Cat. xxviii. p. 101. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

567. Cletthara vitea, Swinh. p. 108, PI. CLXIII. f. 24. 
Selepa vitea, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 369. 
Colombo. 

POT.YDESMINjE. 

568. Bamra mundata, Wlk. p. 108, PI. CLXIII. f. 14, 

& I'l. CLXXVI. f. 7 (larva). 
A</rutis ? mundata, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1701. 
Pundaloya. 



569. Bamra diplostigma, Hmpisn. p. 109, PI. CLXIII. 

f. 7. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

570. Pitacota terminigera, Wlk. 

571. Pandesma quenavadi, Guen. 

572. Polydesma boarmoides, Gtien. 

Anodnpha boarmoides, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 92. 
Kandy ; Colombo. 

HOMOPTERINM 

573. Dugaria glaucinans, Guen. p. 109, PL CLXV. ff. 1, 

7,15. 
Dugaria glaucinans, Guen., C. <fe S. p. 372. 
Alamis ligilla, Guen. Noct. iii. p. 1327. 
Alamis mendax, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. 1047. 
Homoptera solita, Wlk., C. & S. no. 2466. 
Homoptera dcliiiessa, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1798. 
Homoptera di^juncia, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 885. 
Dugaria cilipes, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. 1076. 
Alamis infligens, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 373. 
Homoptera antica, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 373 

(var.). 
Pundaloya. 

574. Caduca meleagris, Feld. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

575. Panilla dispiUa, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. June. 

576. Girpa eriophora, Guen. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

577. Girpa inangulata, Gueii. 

Girpa pertendens, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 95. 
Girpa fraterna, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 94. 
Remigia congregata ,Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 415. 
Pundaloya. Nov., Dec. 

OPUIDERIN^. 

578. Argadesa materna, Linn. 
Colombo. Nov. 

579. Othreis ancilla, Cram. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. Feb. 

5S0. Othreis cajeta, Cram. 
Udagama; Pundaloya. 

581. Othreis fullonica, Linn. 
Pundaloya. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



liO 



582. Maenas salaminia, Fair. 

Mcenas salaminea, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 134. 
Pundaloya; Kandj-. Dec. 

583. Eli3rtia hypermnestra, Cram. 
Colombo. 

584. Adris nitilus, Moore. 
Kaudy. 

585. Phyllodes consobrina, Westiv. 

rinjUodes consobrina. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 379. 
Phyllodes maligera, Butl., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 137. 
Kandy. Sept. 

586. Ischyja manlia, Cram. 

Kandy ; Tundaloya. June, Dec. 

587. Agonista reducens, Wlk. 

Lygniodes reducens, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 381. 
Pundaloya. Apr., May, Nov. 

EREBIIN^. 

588. Oxyodes scrobiculata, Fahr. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Aug. 

OMMATOPHORIN^. 

589. Patula macrops, Linn. 

Patida boopis, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 380. 
Pundaloya. 

590. Argiva hieroglyphica, Drunj. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. May. 

591. Argiva crepuscularis, Linn. 

Nyctipao crepuscularis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 148. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Aug. 

592. Pterocyclophora marginalis, Hmpsn. p. 110, 

PI. CLXV. f. 16. 

Udagama (Green). 

593. Entomogramma fantrix, Guen. 
Entomogramma fautrix. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 389. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

594. Entomogramma torsa, Guen. 

Taramina torsa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 153. 

595. Entomogramma rivulosa, 117/-. 

Sanys rividosa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 205. 
Kelani YaUey. 

596. Speiredonia feducia, Stoll. 
Udagama ; Dickoya. 



597. Speiredonia retrahens, Wlk. 
Dickoya. 

598. Speiredonia zamis, Stoll. 
Pundaloya. 

599. Sericea anops, Giwn. 
Pundaloya. 

HTPOPYRINJE. 

600. Spiramia cohaerens, Wlk. 

601. Spiramia confusa, Butl. 

iSjjirainia confusa, Eutl. 111. Het. vii. p. 78. 
Spiramia Jielicina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 150 {nee 

Cram.). 
Pundaloya. May, June. 

602. Spiramia retorta, Linn. 

Spiramia retorta. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 392. 
Pundaloya. Oct., Nov. 

603. Spiramia triloba, Guen. 

Spiramia triloba, Cotes »fe Swinh. M. I. p. 392. 
Spiramia modesta, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 
p. 392. 

604. Hypopyra pallida, Moore. 
Colombo. 

605. Hypopyra vespertilio, Fabr. 

Hypopyra vespertilio. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 393. 
Hypopyra shiva, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 393. 

606. Cyclodes omma, Van der lloev. 

BENDING. 

607. Hulodes caranea, Cram. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

608. Hamodes discistriga, Moore. 

Uamodcs discistriga. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 395, 

OPHIUSINJi. 

609. Maceda mansueta, Wll-. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

610. Ilelipotis cyllaria. Cram., var. fusifera, Wlh. 

p. 110, PL CLXV. f. 20. 

Melipotis fusifera, WUs. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 396. 
Melipotis cyllota, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 390. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya ; Triucomali. 



26 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



611. 
(J 11'. 

613. 

614. 

615. 

616. 
617. 

618. 



Melipotis diversipennis, Wll: 

AlelljJotisjMtiiiosa, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. II. I. j). 396. 

Pundaloya ; Dicko3-a. Nov. 

Trisula variegata, Moore. 

Trisula varieijata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 106. 

Trincomali. 

Sphingomorpha cMorea, Cram. 
Trincomali; Diokoya ; Pundaloya. Dec. 



Thyas coronata, Moore. 
Puudaloya. 

Thyas honesta, ffiihn. 
I'unduloya. July. 



Ansa filipalpis, Wl/.-. p. 110, PI. CLXV. f. 14. 

Minucia discriminans, Wlk. p. Ill, PI. CLXV. 

f. 13. 
Kelani Valley. 

Minucia indiscriminata, Hmpsn. p. Ill, 
PI. CLXXVI. f. 23 (larva). 

Minv.cia discriminans, Moore, Lap. Ceyl. iii. p. 100, 

pi. 166. f. 4 {nee Wlk.). 
Pundaloya. July, Aug., Dec. 

619. Minucia prunicolor, Moore. 

620. Minucia trapezium, Guen. 
Dickoya. 

621. Minucia tirrhaca, Cram. 

Ophiodes tirrhaca, Cram., Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 172, E. 
Ojihiodes hottentota, Guen., Noct. iii. p. 229. 
Minucia separans, Wlk., Cotes & 8\\inh. M. I. p. 399. 
Pundaloya. June. 

622. Ophisma gravata, Guen. 

Ophisma gravata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. j). 401. 
Dickoya. 

623. Pindara illibata, Fahr. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

624. AchsBa combinans, 117/,. 

625. Achaea meUcerte, Drunj. 
Colombo ; Kandy ; Trincomali. 

626. Achaea mezentia. Cram. 

627. Achaea reversa, Wlk. 

Dickoya; Xaudy ; Puudaloya. Oct. 



628. Achaea serva, Fahr. 

Kandy ; Puudaloya. Aug., Sept. 

629. Sphetta apicalis, Wlk. 

Kandy. 

630. Sphetta moorei, Swinh. 

Sphetta moorei, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 172. 
Dickoya. 

631. Psimada quadripennis, WIJ<\ 

632. Serrodes campana, Guen. 
Newera-Elyia ; Colombo. 

633. Delgamma calorifica, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr., Dec. 

634. Caranilla onelia, Guen. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Jul}", Xov. 

635. Pasipeda haemorrhoda, Guen. 

636. Pasipeda rufipalpis, Wlk. 

637. Pasipeda satellitia, 2Ioore. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. May, June. 

638. Pasipeda phaiosoma, Hmpsn. 

Pasipeda phaiosoma, Hmpsn. 111. Hct. viii. p. 90, 

pi. cxlvii. f. 2. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Dec. 

639. Macaldenia palumba. Gven. 

Dickoya ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Apr., May, Nov. 

640. Calesia fasciciilosa, ^nk. p. Ill, PI. CLXV. f. 11. 

Carandana fafeicidosa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 46. 

641. Calesia flabemfera,.l/oore. p.ll2, Pl.CLXV.ir.2,S. 
Calesia Jlahellif era. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 406. 
Puudaloya. Mar. 

642. Calesia dasyptera. Kollar. 

643. Calesia fuscicorpus, Hmpsn. 

Calesia J'aseicurpaf, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 90, 

pi. cxlvii. flf. 8, 9. 
Calesia leticostigma, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 1S2 {nee 

Koll.). 
Kandy. Dec. 

644. Anereiithina condita, 11'//.-. 
JJi/jHuiraj/erficiens, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 406. 
Dickoya ; TJdagama. 

645. Anereuthina curvifera, Wlk. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



27 



C4G. Anereuthina frontalis, 117/,-. 

Anereuthina expectans, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 172. 
Piiiidaloya. 

647. Anereuthina inclndens, Wll: 

048. Anereuthina trigonifera, Wll: 

649. Dystonia tincta, Ilmjnn. p. 112, Tl. CLXV. f. 3. 

Kelaiii Valley (Bait). 

650. Dysgonia albivitta, Guen. 

Ophiusa albivitia, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 408. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. 

651. Dysgonia amygdalis, Moore. 

Ophhisa amijr/daJis, Cotes & Swiiih. M. I. p. 408. 

652. Dysgonia arcuata, Moore. 

OpJiiusa arcuata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 408. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. July. 

65:3. Dysgonia crameri, Moore. 

Ophiusa crameri, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 401). 
Dysgonia discalis (var.), Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 177. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. June. 

654. Dysgonia fulvotsenia, Gueii. 

Ophiusa fulvotcenia. Cotes & Syvinh. M. I. p. 409. 
Pundaloya. May. 

655. Dysgonia joviana. Cram. 

Ophiusa joviana, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 409. 
Dickoya ; Xandy ; Trincomali. 

656. Dysgonia simiUima, Guen. 

Ophiusa simiUima, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 410. 

657. Dysgonia stuposa, Fair. 

Ophiusa stvposa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 410. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

658. Dysgonia ahsentimacula, Guen, 

Naaia ahsentimacula, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 167. 

659. Dysgonia calefaciens, TT7/,-. 

Xa.cia calefaciens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. KiS. 

660. Corythurus nocturnus, Hmpsn. p. 113, PL CLXV. 

ff. 4,10. 
Colomho ; Udagama {Green). 



6G1. Grammodes ammonia. Cram. 

602. Grammodes mygdon. Cram. 

Chalciope iny<idon, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 180. 
Trincomali ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 

663. Fodina notata, Fahr. 

Fodina mundicolor, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 181. 

664. Fodina pallula, Guen. 

665. Fodina postmaculata, Ifmpsn. p. 113, PI. CLXV. 

f. 5. 
Fodina slola, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 181 (ner 

Guen.). 
Fodina stola (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 412. 
Trincomali. 

666. Attatha regalis, Moore. 

Attatha regalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 537. 
Hiipercompa regalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 126. 
Trincomali. 



EUCLIDIIN.F. 

667. Trigonodes hyppasia. Cram. 
Colomho. 

668. Acantholipes trajecta, 117/.-. 

Euclidia trajecta, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 986. 
Acantholipes frifasciata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 187. 
Pundaloya; Trincomali. 

669. Ingura lunifera, Hmjwi. p. 113, PI. CLX. f. 13. 

Trincomali. Sept. {Yerhunj). 



TINOLEIN.F. 

670. Tinolius ehurneigutta. Wile. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug. 



REMIGIIN^. 

671. Cauninda archesia, Cram. 

Trincomali : Pundaloya. Jan., March, Nov. 



672. Kemigia frugalis, Faht 
Kandy ; Trincomali. 



e2 



28 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



FOCILLIN^. 

673. Hingula figurata, Moore. 

674. Hingula transvitta, Moore. 
Kaudy ; Pundaloya. June. 

675. Zethes cristifera, Wlk. 
Dickoya. 

676. Zethes irrorata, Hmpsn. p. 113, PI. CLXV. f. 12. 
Dickoya (^Oreen). 

677. Zethes decolor, Wll\ 
Kelaiii A' alley. 

678. Zethes lineifera, Wlk. 
Colombo ; Trincomali. 

679. Zethes renalis, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

650. Zethes usurpatalis, H Vc 

681. Egnasia biorbiculata, Moore. 

682. Egnasia cingalensis, 117/-. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan. 

683. Egnasia ephyrodalis, Wlk. 

Eijnm'm epliyrodalis. Cotes & Swinh. if. I. p. 420. 
Gradllodes Indiana, Feld., Cotes ife Swiiih. M. I. 
p. 420. 

684. Egnasia nubifascia, Hmpsn. p. 114, PL CLXV. 

f. 9. 
Kelani Valley {Butt). 

6S5. Egnasia ceylonica, 117/.-. p. 114, PI. CLXVI. f. 9. 
Mestleia ceylonica, Moore, Lep. Coyl. iii. p. 210. 

686. Egnasia polia, Hmpsn. 

Eijiias'iH polid, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 90, pi. 147. 

f. 4. 
Pundaloya. Aug., Oct. 

687. Egnasia ocellata, Moore. 

688. Egnasia scopigera, Moore. 

689. Rhesala palpalis, 117/-. p. ] 1], J'l. CLX\'. L l\). 
Ecregma palpalis, Wlk. Cat. xxsiv. p. 1180. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March, Nov. 

690. Matella accingalis, 117/,-. 

Miilclhi cailiioi, Swinli., Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 421. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Oct. 



691. Matella participalis, Wlk: p. 114, PI. CLXV. 

f. 17. 

692. Daxata bijungens, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

693. Nagadeba indecoralis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Oct., Nov. 

AMPUIGONIN^. 

694. Lacera alope. Cram. 

Trincomali ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. June, Aug. 

695. Amphigonia hepatizans, Guen. 

Colombo. 

THERMESlINJi:. 

690. Platyja umminea, Cram. 
Eandy. 

697. Sympis ruiibasis, Guen. 
Udapussclawa ; Pundaloya. Nov., Dec. 

698. Seneratia praecipua, Wlk. 

699. Dunira scitula, Wlk. 
Dickoya. 

700. Dunira nisalis, Wlk. p. 115, PI. CLXVI. f. 1(3. 

701. Sarcopteron pulverata, Guen. 

Sani/s pnlverata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 424. 
Eandy. 

702. Sarcopteron punctimargo, Em2>sn. p. 115, 

PI. CLXVI. f. 22. 
Pundaloya. Nov. (Green). 

703. Capnodes flnipalpis, Wlk. p. llu, PI. CLXVI. 

ff. ],y. 

Ca2>nodes macidicosta, "Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 426. 
Ldagama. 

704. Capnodes muculapex, nmj}sn. p. 110, PI. CLXV. 

f. IS. 
Dickoya (Green). 

705. Capnodes minor, Moore. 

70i;. Capnodes pallens, Moore. 

707. Capnodes tetraspila, 117/.-. p. 110, J'l. CLXVI. 
f. 2. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



29 



117. n. CLXV. 



708. Capnodes trifasciata, Moore. 
Pundaloya. 

709. Diomea rotundata. IT7/.-. p 

f. 6. 
Kelani Valley (Butt). 

710. Mestleta abrupta, WH: 
Kandy. 

711. Mestleta angulifera, Moore. 
Nawala-pittia. 

712. Mestleta baccalise, Swinh. 
Mestleta baccalicr, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 428 

713. Mestleta divisa. TT7/l-. 
Puudaloya. July, Aug., Nov. 

714. Mestleta interrupta, Moore. 

715. Mestleta irrecta, Wll: 
Pundaloya. Apr., July. 

710. Mestleta lunifera, Moore. 

717. Mestleta multigiittata, Wll: 
Pundaloya; Dickoya. 

718. Mestleta fasciosa, Moore. 

Mestleta fasciosa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 552. 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

719. Azazia rubricans, Boisd. 
Pundaloya; Kandy. 

720. Gesonia flavifrons, Moore. 

721. Gesonia glauculalis, ILiqysn. p. 11", PI. CLXVI. 

f. 15. 
Pundaloya. Mar. {Green). 

722. Gesonia obeditalis, ^Y^l■. 

Apphadana rustleula, Swinh., Cotes & Swinb. M. I. 

p. 449. 
AppUdana festina, Swinh., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 448 (var.). 
Apphadana nvjrofusca, Swinh., Cotes & Swinh. M.I. 

p. 449 (var.). 
AppUdana ruhkundula, Swinh., Cotes & Swmh. 

M. I. p. 449 (var.). 

723. Doranaga apicalis, Moore. 

724. Doranaga striatura, Moore. 
Kelani Valley. 



725. Ci-aspedogonia nubes, I/wjisn. p. 1 17, PI. CLXVI. 
f.3. 
Kelani Valley {Butt). 

PLATYDINJS. 

72<i. Claterna cydonia, Cram. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

727. Episparis signata, ^Ylk. 

HTPENINJ^.. 

728. Dicbromia orosia, Cram.* 
Pundaloya. Nov., Dec. 

729. Dichromia pullata, Moore. 
Pundaloya; Hewahetta. Aug. 

730. Anoratba paritalis, ^V^l•. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. May, Nov. 

731. Corcobara angulipennis, Moore. 

732. Corcobara thwaitesii, Moore. 

733. Ebyncbina ideoides, Hmpsn. 

BhyncMna ideoides, Hmpsn. 111. Hot. viii. p. 93, 

pi. cxlvii. f. 12. 
Nawala-pittia. 

734. Luceria novatusalis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

735. Hypena biangulata, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

736. Hypena cognata, Moore. 

737. Hypena columbana, Moore. 
Pundaloya. May, Nov. 

738. Hypena iconicalis, IHA-. 
Puudaloya. Feb., March. 

739. Hypena ineflfectalis, irft. p. IIB, Tl- CLXVI. 

f. 25. 

740. Hypena ferrealis, Hmpsn. p. 119, PL CLXVI. 

f. 1»». 
Puudaloya. Feb. {Green). 

741. Hypena jocosalis, WJh. p. 118, PI. CLXVI. f. 0. 
Pundaloya. Jan., March, Oct., Nov. 

742. Hypena labatalis, Wll: 
Puudaloya. Mar., Nov. 



* The larva feeds on Tylophora asthmatica. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



743. 



744. 
745. 

746. 

747. 

748. 
749. 

750. 
751. 



753. 



754. 



755. 



750. 



Hypena crassipalpis, Bull. 

Iliipena crassqmlpis, Butl. 111. Hct. vii. p. 85, 

pi. cxxxiii. f. 16. 
Pundaloya. March, May, Sept. 

Hypena laceratalis, ^yVc. 
Pundaloya. Fob. 

Hypena externa, Moore. 

Hypena externa. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 440. 

Dicko^-a ; Pundaloya. June. 

Hypena laesalis, Wlk. 

Colombo ; Pundaloya. March, Oct., Nov. 

Hypena lignealis, WIl: p. 118, PL CLXVI. f. 5. 
Pundaloya. May. 

Hypena mandatalis, TT//.-. p. 118, PI. CLXVI. f. 11. 

Hypena molpusalis, W11-. p. 119, PI. CLXYI. f. 12. 

Hypena quesitalis, TFZZ-. p. 110, PI. CLXYI. f. 4. 

Hypena adustalis, IL„pfn. p. 120, PI. CLXYI. f. 7. 

Pundaloya. Mar. {Green). 

Hypena squamea, Ilmpsn. 

Hilpena .ff/uatnefi, Hmpsn. 111. Ilet. viii. p. 04, 

pi. cxlvii. f. 22. 
Pundaloya. 

Hypena varialis, WIL: p. 120, PI. CLXYI. f. 13. 
Hypena varialis, "Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1136. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 



p. 120, PI. CLXYI. 



Hypena thermesialis, Wll. 

f. 14. 
Hypena tJiermcsialis, 'WYk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1515. 
Pundaloya. 

Hypena grisapex, Hmpsn. 

Jlyjinia i/ris-npi-.r, Ilmpsn. 111. Hot. viii. p. 94, 
pi. cxlvii. f. 7. 

Pundaloya ; Xcwera-Elyia. 

Hypena albifusa, Hmpsn. 

Uyj)cna alhlfusa, Hmpsn. 111. Hot. viii. p. 97, 

pi. cxlviii. f. 9. 
Pundaloya. 

Hypena obfuscalis, Hmpsn. p. 120, PI. CLXVI. 

fl. 18, 10. 
Dickoyfc; Pundaloya. Zvmc {Green). 

Hypena obstupidalis, Swinh. 

Hypena oljshipidnHs. Cotos &■ Rwinli. 'M. I. p. 443. 

Xcwcra-Elyia ; Pundaloya. Jan. 



750. Bomolocha vestita, Moore. 

760. Bomolocha cyanea, Hmpsn. ' p. 121, PL CLXVI. 

f. 20. 

Matale. Aug. {Green). 

761. Bomolocha rhomhoidalis, Guen. 

Hiipeiia rliomhoiilalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 444. 

762. Ophiuche lividalis, Wlk. 

Hypena lividalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 26. 

Ophiuche conscitaUs,'\\\k., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 228. 

Pundaloya. July. 

763. Ophiuche mistacalis, Guen. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Sept., Oct. 

764. Ophiuche obaceralis, Wlk. 
Colombo ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

705. Hyposemeia incertalis, Wlk. p. 121, PL CLXYI. 
f. 21. 
Henninial incertalis, \^']k. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1518. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Apr., May. 
760. Hypenodes croceipicta, //»i/)wi. p. 121, PI. CLXVI. 
f. 23. 
Pundaloya. March {Green). 

767. Hypenagonia nigrifascia, Hnq^sn. p. 122, 
PL CLXAI. L 24. 
Pundaloya. Jan. {Green). 

708. Marapana incongrualis, 117/.-. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Dec. 

760. Marapana ruralis, Wlk. 

770. Nolasena ferrifervens, Wlk. 



HERMINIINJS. 

771. Corgatha minoralis, Wlk. p. 123, PL CLXVll. 

f. 17. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

772. Corgatha omariusalis, )17/.-. 
Dickoya. 

773. Corgatha renalis, Moore. 

774. Corgatha zonalis, Wll: p. 123, PL CLXVII. f. k;. 

775. Lobocheilos berresoides, Ilmpsn. p. 123, 

PL CLXVII. S. 15, 18. 
Pundaloya {Green). 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



31 



770. Ptyophora ochreistigma, Urajmn. p. li'4, 
I'l. CLXVII. f. 25. 
Nawala-pittia {Pole). 

111. Toxophleps optiva, Swin. p. 124, PL CLXVII. f. 2G. 
Tarachc o^itira, Swinli. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1S90, p. 224. 
Nawala-pittia. 

778. Chusaris punctilinealis, Wll: p. 124, PL CLXVII. 

f. 27. 
77t>. Chusaris retalalis, 1177^-. p. 12.3, PL CLXVII. f. 5. 

Pundiiloya. Jan., March, Apr., June. 

780. Goniocraspedon inistuvum, Swinh. p. 125, PL 

CLXVIII. f. 20. 
Naciadeha mistura, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1801, 

p. 151. 
Pundaloya. July. 

781. Ilyrgis echephurealis, 7)7/.-. p. 12(1, PL CLXVII. 

f. 12. 

782. Micrceschus elataria, TFtt-. p. 12G, PL CLXX. f. 16. 

783. Micrceschus ohlataria, 117/.-. p. 126, PL CLXXVI. 

f. 17 (Lirva). 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr., Dec. 

784. Micrceschus rosellus, Ilnq^sii. p. 120, PL CLXX. 

f. 17. 
Kelani Valley (Butt). 

785. Imma rugosalis, 117/.-. p. 127, PL CLXVII. f. 11. 
Imma bur/osalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 246. 

780. Dragana pansalis, 117/,-. p. 127, PL CLXVII. f. 3. 

787. Echana ahavalis, 117/.-. 
Pundaloya. June, Aug. 

788. Zanclognatha erecta, Moore. . 

Zandoijiiatha erecta, Cotes & Swinh. il. I. p. 451. 

789. Zanclognatha lysimeloides, lluipsn. p. 127, PL 

CLXVII. f. lu. 
Pundaloya. Dec. {Green). 

790. Zanclognatha relata., llmpsii. 

ZaiidoijiKitha relata, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 09, 

pi. cxlviii. f. 5. 
Dickoya. 

791. Zanclopalpus rasalis, Warr. p. 1l;s, PL CLXVII. 

f. 20. 
Micreremites rasaZi's, Warr. Ann. X. H. lS91, viii.p . 07. 
Pundaloya. 



792. Hydrillodes gravatalis, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

793. Hydrillodes lentalis, Gaen. 

Dickoya; Punilaloya. Feb., March, Xov. Dec. 

704. Bertida adjudicalis, 117/.-. p. 12R, PL CLXVII. f. 4. 

I'undaluya. Jan., March, May, Xov., Dec. 

705. Bertula thyrisalis, Wlk. 

Bertahi l/ii/risalii, Cotcs & Swinh. M. I. p. 453. 

700. Nodaria cingala, Moore. 

707. Nodaria externalis, Gueii. 

J\'oili(ri(i e.vtcrtudis, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 45)i. 

708. Catada vagalis, lt7/,-. p. 12S, PL CLXVII. f. 24. 
Pundaloya. Ma}", Dec. 

700. Hipcepa fractalis, Guen. 

Hijpvepa fractalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 235. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. Sept., Oct. 

800. Hipcepa lapsaUs, 117/.-. 
Pundaloya. Apr., July, Aug. 

801. Hadenniahypenalis, 117/.-. p. 120, PL CLXVII. f. 21. 
Hadennia mijsaUs, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 236. 
Bocana incoiie/riaiis, Bull. Ann. N. H. 1870, iv. p. 448. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

802. Hadennia jutalis, Wli: 

803. Hadennia prunosa, Moore. 

804. Araeognatha umbrosa, Uinpsn. p. 120, PL CLXVII. 

f. 2. 
He\yahetta {Green). 

805. Bocana manifestalis, Wll: p. 129, PL CLXVII. f. 9. 
Bucunu ihterjninata, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 455. 
Thermesia deq>ectii, Wlk., Cutes & Swinh. M. I. p. 425. 

80(;. Bocana geometroides,irW-. p.l30,PLCLXVlI.f. 13. 

8o7. Bocana quadrinotata, TF/Zt. p. 130, PL CLXIII.f. 9. 
JJi/poijrainina quadrinotata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 365. 
Udagama. 

SOS. Bocana schaldusalis, TF*. p. 130, PL CLXVII. f. L 

Bocana nchuldasalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. ]). 180. 
Pundaloya. Aug., Sept., Dec. 

800. Bocana marginata, Moore. 

Bocana marjinata. Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 45i;. 



32 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



811 
812 

813, 



810. Adrapsa ablualis, Wlh p. 130, PI. CLXVII. 
f. 6. 
Bocana suhapicalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 244. 
Pundaloya. May, June, Oct. 

Pantura ophiusalis, WUc 

Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

Hypertrocta marmorata, Hmpsn. p. 131, 

PI. CLXVII. f. 22. 
Nawala-pittia. Oct. (Pole). 

Byturna digramma, fVlk. 

Gcsonia scitida, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 212. 

Bocana'l eruhescens, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 455. 
Byturna cumlata, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 456. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 

. Byturna rufifascia, Umpsn. 
Byturna rujifascia, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 100, 

pi. cslviii. f. C. 
Pundaloya. Oct., Nov., Dec. 

. Byturna diminutiva, H7/.-. p. 132, PI. CLXVII. 
f. 19. 
Eomoptera diminutiva, "Wlk. Cat. xxsiii. p. S90. 
Pundaloya. 

Byturna stipata, Wlh. p. 131, PI. CLXVI. f. 17. 

Ihjprna stipata, Moore, Lep. Coyl. iii. p. 22G. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March. 

Avitta rufifrons, Moore, 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

Avitta icomca, WU: p. 132, PI. CLXVII. f. 8. 

Jiusicadd icotiica, Moore, Lep. Coyl. iii. p. 87, 

Avitta subsignans, IFM-. p. 132, PI. CLXVII. f. 7. 
Avitta suhsif/ncou; Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 457. 
Pundaloya. 

Labanda saturalis, WIL: 

Lahanda Sdlnral'is:, Cotes & Swinh. Jl. I. p. 457. 
Labanda achine, Feld., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 457. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya ; Trineomali. 

Labanda fasciata, Wlk. p. 132, Pl.CLXVII. f. 14. 
Laxdii'la j'osciitta, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 200. 
Labanda muscosa, WIL, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. Hi. p. 248. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. 

Labanda chloromella, 117/-. p. 133, pi. CLXVIII, 

f. o. 



814 

815. 

810. 

817. 
818. 
811). 

82(1. 
821. 



823. Labanda herbealis,TF?^-. p. 133, PL CLXVIII. f. 9. 

Labanda Moromella (part), Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 249. 
PlotJieia chloromella, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 111. 

824. Labanda gi-aminalis, iTnyjs/j. p. 133, PI. CLXVII. 

f. 23. 
Pundaloya. March ( Green). 

825. Labanda semipars, Wlk. p. 133, PI. CLXVIII. f. 3. 
Bryophila semipars, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 3. 

826. Sophronia capalis, Wll: p. 133, PI. CLXVIII. f. 1 1. 

Soplrroaia capalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 95. 

827. Aginna robustalis, Guen. 

Aginna robustalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 458. 
Libisosa butesalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 187. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

828. Odice transversa, Moore. 
Kelani Valley. 

829. Mecistoptera griseifusa, Hmpsn. p. 134, 

PL CLXVIII. f. 14. 

Eelani Valley (Butt). 

830. Rivula bioculalis, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

831. Rivula basalis, Jfmpsn. 

Bivula basalis, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 101, pi. cxlviii. 

f. 3. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. May, July, Aug., Sept. 

832. Gyrognatha atriceps, Hmpsn. p. 134, CLXVIII. 

f. 10. 
Pundaloya. Dec. (Green). 

833. Pasira biatomea, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

834. Pasira renalis, Moore. 

Pundaloya. Aug. 

835. Tathodelta purpurascens, Ilmpsn. p. 135, 

PI. CLXVIIL f. 15. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. May (ff/wji). 

830. Lophocraspedon cristatum, Ifmpsn. p. 135, 
PI. CLXVIII. f. -J. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

837. .ffithia albicosta, Moore. 

Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Mar., Apr., Nov. 

838. Nabartha marginata, Moore. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



33 



839. Helia flgurata, Moore. 

840. Helia Itmifera, Moore. 

841. Helia tessellata, Hmpsn. p. 136, PI. CLXVIII. 

f. 18. 

Newera-Elyia ; Pundaloya {Green). 

842. Helia paucimaculata, //c'^wii. p. 136,'Pl.CLXVIII. 

f. 16. 
Kandy {Oreen). 

843. Helia fuscicosta, Hmpsn. 

Helia fuscicosta, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 101, pi. 

cxlviii. f. 15. 
Pundaloya. 

844. Araeopteron pictale, Hmpsn. p. 137, PI. CLXVIII. 

f. 19. 

Pundaloya (Green). 

URANIID^. 

845. Urapteroides astheniata, Gwen. 

846. Strophidia fasciata, Oram. 
rdagama. 

S47. Pseudomicronia ccelata, Moore. 

Psewlomicronia ccelata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 588. 
Pseudomicronia fraterna, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 461. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

848. Micronia aculeata, Gaen. 
Kandy. 

EPIPLEMID.^. 

849. Decetia siibobsciirata, Wll: p. 138, PL CLXVIII. 

ff. 1, 7. 
Decetia siihobscurata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 488. 

Nalanda. 

850. Epiplema latifasciata, Moore. 

Dirades latifasciata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 403. 
Kandy. 

851. Epiplema rhagavata, WH-- 

Dirades rhacjavata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 466. 
Erosia rhagavata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 402. 
Dirades palaca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 401. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Xov., Dec. 



85:i. Epiplema quadricaudata, Wlk. 

Dirades quadricaudata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 401. 
Kandy. 

853. Epiplema tenebrosa, Hmpsn. p. 137, PI. CLVll. 

f. 3. 
Pundaloya {Oreen). 

854. Epiplema prunaria, Moore. 

Dirades prunaria, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. p. 400. 

855. Epiplema parvula, Moore. 

Dlrad,s parvtda, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 402. 
Pundaloya. 

856. Epiplema obscuraria, Moore. 

Dirad<'.-< obscuraria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p 400. 
Pundaloya. Apr., June, Dec. 

857. Epiplema pulverea, Hmpsn. p. 137, PI. CLVII. 

f. 4. 
Wattegama {Macl:ivood). 

858. Epiplema conflictaria, Wile. 

Erosia coiijlataria, Wlk. Cat. xxiii. p. 851. 
Dirades lilacina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 402. 
Bamagalla; Pundaloya. Jan., Xov. 

859. Epiplema conchiferata, Moore. 

Dirades comhifcrata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 403. 

860. Epiplema irrorata, Moore. 

Dirades irrorata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 403. 

861. Epiplema lanigera, Hmpsn. p. 137, PI. CLVII. 

f.l3. 
Trincomali ; Nawala-pittia. 

862. Dirades theclata, Gtien. 

Erosia theclata, Guen. Phal. ii. p. 36. 
Dirades adjt'.taria,y^-lk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 400. 
Dirades Unotata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 399. 
Dickoya: Pundaloya. 

863. Dirades conifera, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Apr., Oct. 

864. Dirades leucocera, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 102, 
pi. cl. f. 13. 

Pundaloya. 

865. Dirades crepuscularis, Hmpsn. p. 138, PL CLYII. 

f. 12. 
Wattegama (Maclwood). 

F 



866. 

8G7. 

868. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



8G9. 
870. 



871. 
872. 

873. 

874. 



875. 



870, 



877. 



Gathynia miraria, Wlk. 

Dickoja ; Trincomali. 

Gathyniaferrugata, Wlk. p. 138, PI. CLVII. f. 7. 
Dlrades fernojata, Moore, Lep. Cejl. iii. p. 404. 
Pundalo)'a. Feb. 

Metorthocheilus emargmatns, Hmpsu. p. 138. 
Azata"! emarijinata, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 113, 

pi. cli. f. 14. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Aug., Nov. 



GEOMETEID^. 

UB AFTER FGINJE. 

Thinopteryx nebulosa, Buth 
Colombo. 

Microniodes obliqua, Hmpsn. p. 139, PI. CLXVIII. 

i. L'l. 
Pundaloya. Feb. (Green). 

OXYBIN^. 

Omiza galbulata, Feld. 

Miiraila gallmJata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 404. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. Apr., Oct. 

Omiza sulphurescens, Moore. 

Marcala sulphurescens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 405. 

Pundaloya. Dec. 

Fascellina chromataria, Wll: p. 139, PL CLXVIII. 

f. 2. 

FasceUina ceylonica, Moore. 

Fascellina ceylonica, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 394. 

Kandy. 

ENNOMIN^. 

Hypsidra talaca, Wll: 

Lagyra talaca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 392. 

Kaudy ; Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. May, Oct. 

Orsonoba clelia, Cmm. 

Ortionohd -;v;/(/i'((, Wlk., Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. p. 395. 

Colombo. June. 

Orsonoba pallida, Butl. 

Orsonuba pallida, Cotes &i Swiuh. M. 1. p. 483. 



878. Noreia inanimata, Wll: 
Pundaloya. May. 

879. Noreia ajaia, Wlh. 
Dickoya. 

880. Nadagara vigaia, Wll. 
Udagama. 

881. Ozola microniaria, Wlk. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr. 

882. Prionia squalidaria, Huhn. 

Inisca cyclogonata, ^Ylk. Cat. xsvi. p. 176-5. 
Kandy. 

883. Zomia serpentinaria, Wlk. p. 140, PL CLXVIII. 

f. 13. 

884. Scardamia metallaria, Guen. 
Dickoya. 

885. Plutodes exiguifascia, Hmpsn. p. 140, PL CLXIX. 

f. 17. 
Pundaloya. May (Green). 

880. Plutodes transmutata, Wlk. 

887. Coryinica specularia, Moore. 

Corymica specularia. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 540. 
Pundaloya ; Dickoya. 

888. Corymica arnearia, II7/,-. 
Kandy. 

889. Alex nigripimcta, Hmpsn. 

Gamoruna nigripuncta, Hmpsu. 111. Hot. yiii. p. 114, 

pi. cli. f. 18. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

890. Petelia medardaria, Herr.-Sch. 

Fetelia medardaria,-Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 512. 
Pundaloya. Jan., July. 

891. Petelia immaculata, //j»^MH. p. 140, PL CLXVIII. 

ff. 0, 12. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

892. Sabaria contractaria, Wlk. 

893. Platycerota pimctilineata. Hmj^sn. p. 141, 

PL CLXIX. f. 8. 
Pundaloya. Oct. (Green). 

894. Alana vexillaria, Guen. 

Alana ve.villaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. J. ji. 513. 
Tacparia morosa, Butl. Trans. Eut. Soc. 1881, p. 403. 
Maskclyia ; Pundaloya. Apr., Nov., Dec. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



35 



MACARIIN^. 

S9o. Hyperythra lutea, Cmm. 

Kandy ; Trincomali. 

89G. Hyperythra ennomaria, Guen. 

897. Zamarada excisa, Ilmiisn. 

Zainanula trcmsluckla, IToore (nee Wlk.), Lep. Ceyl. 

iii. p. 432. 
Zamarada tninslccida (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinli. II. I. 

p. 524. 
Trincomali. 

898. Evarzia perspicaria, Moon. 

Evarzia persijimria, Cotes & Swinh. II. I. p. 542. 
Evarzia indica, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 542. 
Pundaloya. 

899. Zeheba marginata, TF7/i-. 
Nawala-pittia. 

900. Azata ferruginata, Moore. 
Kandy. 

901. Azata quadraria, Moore. 
Pundaloya. March. 

902. Gubaria fasciata, Fahr. 
Pundaloya. 

903. Gubaria nora, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

904. Gonodela sufflata, Guen. 

Gonodela vasudeva, Wlk., Moore, Lep. C'cyl. iii. p. 468. 
Gonodela ■mijandaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 541. 
Kandy ; Colombo. 

905. Gonodela hebesata, Wll: p. 141, PL CLXX. ff. 2, 9. 
Gonodela hehesata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 540. 
Pundaloya. March, Apr. 

90G. Semiothisa emersaria, Wlk. p. 142, PL CLXX. 

f. 18. 
Macaria emersaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 46(1. 
Colombo. 

907. Semiothisa frugaliata, Gueti. 

Macaria fruijaUata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 536. 
Tephrina perempiaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 538. 
Tephrina cacavena, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 471. 



908. Eubolia integrata, Wlh: 

Macaria inleyrata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 537. 
Tephrina falsaria, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 471. 
Tephrina bolina, Swinh., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 537. 

909. Tephrina parallelaria, Wlk. 

T'ephrina falsaria, (part). Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 538. 
Tephrina desiccata, Wlk. Cat. .\xxv. p. 1660. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya. Jan., March, Dec. 

910. Tephrina modesta, Moore. 

911. Tephrina piilinda, Wlk. 

912. Luxiaria contigaria, Wlk. 

Ida-.a contiyaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 576, 
Craspedia turpisaria, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 452. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

913. Luxiaria honoraria, Wlk. 

Gonodela honoraria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 468. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. 

914. Luxiaria exclusa, Wlk. 

915. Heterostegane maculifascia, Hmpsn. 

Asthena maculifascia, Hmpsn., 111. Het. viii. p. 12.3, 

pi. oliii. f. 5. 
Pundaloya. 

910. Heterostegane rectifascia,.£rjH^«/i. p. 142, PI. CLXX. 

f. 8. 
Pundaloya. Sept. (Green). 



AMPHWASYN^. 

917. Buzura suppressaria, Quen. 

Amphidasys suppressaria, Guen. Ur. et Phal. i. p. 210. 
Buzura multipunctaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 491. 
Bazura striyana, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 407. 
Kandy. 

918. Ophthalmodes caritaria, 11'?/.-. p. 142, PL CLXVIIL 

f. 8. 
Trincomali. 

919. Ophthalmodes herhidaria, Guen. 
Ophthabnudcs diurnaria, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 505. 

p2 



36 



STSTEIMATIC LIST. 



920. Cusiala raptaria, Wll: p. 143, PL CLXIX. f. 13. 

921. Cusiala suisasa, Wll: p. 143, PI. CLXIX. f. 1. 

922. Cusiala disterminata, Wll: 
Pundaloya. May. 

923. Cusiala rufifasciata, Hmpsn. p. 143, PI. CLXIX. 

f.7. 
Pundaloya (Grreen). 

BOARMIK^. 

924. Medasina strixaria, Guen. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

925. Elphos hymenaria, Gum. 
Kandy. Nov. 

926. Menophra imbecilis, Moore. 

927. Menophra delineata, Wll: 

Meno^ihra deJineata, "Wlk. Cat. xxi. p. 387. 
Menophra canidorsata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 410. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

928. Alcis adamata, Feld. 

Narapa adamata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 410. 
Narapa inJtstincta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 411. 
Narapa similaris, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 411. 
Narapa umhrata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 411. 
Dickoya ; BallagaUa ; Pundaloya. Jan., March, 
Aug., Oct., Xov. 

929. Chogada comaria, Ouen. 

Boarmin comaria, Cotes & Swinh. 51. I. p. 490. 
Boarmia reprdsaria, Wlk. Cat. xxi. p. .'374. 
Boarmia properata, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. .501. 
Chogada injectaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 503. 
Boarmia invectaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 500. 
Trincomali. 

930. Chogada alienaria, Wlk. 

Choijada fraWrna, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 503. 
Trincomali ; Kandy ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr. 

931. Serraca transcissa, T17/-. 

Boarmia lineataria, Wlk. Cat. .xxxv. p. 1585. 
Colombo. Nov. 

932. Pseudangerona separata, Wlk. 



933. Ectropis bhurmitra, Wll: 

Boarmia bhurmitra, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 412. 
Boarmia diffusaria, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 412. 
Pundaloya. May, Sept., Oct., Nov. 

934. Racotis boarmaria, Omn. 
Dickoya ; Kandy. 

935. Eacotis cessaria, Wll: 

Angeroiia cessaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 390. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

936. Catoria sublavaria, Guen. 
Udagama ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. 

937. Catoria procursaria, Wlk. 

938. Bylazora ceylonica, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

939. Narapa inceptaria, Wll: 

Boarmia inceptaria, Wlk. Cat. xsxv. p. 1590. 
Narapa hreta, Swinh. P. Z. S. 1889, p. 426. 
Pundaloya. March, Oct. 

940. Narapa indistincta, Hmpsn. 

Chora indistiacta, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 106, 
pi. cl. f. 3. 

ZERENIN^. 

941. Abraxas leucostola, Hm2y.in. p. 143, PI. CLXIX. 

f. 6 & PI. CLXXVI. f. 19 (larva). 
Pundaloya (Green). 

942. Abraxas sordida, Hmpsn. p. 144, PI. CLXIX. f. 12. 
Matturatta (Armstrong). 

943. Naxa textilis, Wll: 

Na.va te.ctilis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. ,555. 
Bombycodes cypraria, Guen, Ur. et Phal. ii. p. 219. 
Kandy. Jan. 

PALYANJE. 

944. Enmelia aureliata, Guen. 
Mntalo; runduloya. Sept., Nov. 

945. Eumelia flavata, Moore. 

946. Eumelia ludovicata, Uuen. 
Udaeama, 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



37 



947. Eiimelia rosalia, Crmn. 

Eumelia rosalia, Cotes & Swinh. M. T. p. 528. 

948. Eumelia vulperaria, fmm. 

Eumelia vnlpenarla, Moorc, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 4.59. 

EUSCHEMIN^. 

949. Eiischema bellissima, Monre. 

Emchema suhrepleta (Ceylon), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 469. 
Kandy; Colombo. Feb., Doc. 

950. Euschema prunicolor, Moore. 

951. Euschema transversa, TV7A-. 
Colombo; Kandy; Pundaloya. May. 

952. Cusuma vilis, Wll-. 

Cuswna limhata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 424. 
Udagama. 

953. Cusuma flavifusa, Hmpsn. p. 1-14, PI. CLXVIII. 

f. 17. 
Pundaloya. Nov. {Green). 

GEOMETBIN^. 

954. Pingasa crenaria, Guen. 

IJijpoehi-oma distenta, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 507. 
Pundaloya. March, May, Oct. 

955. Pingasa minimaria, Guen. 
Culombu ; Kandy. Dec. 

956. Dindica viridaria, Moore. 

Hypocliroma viridaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 509. 
Pundaloya. Ang. 

957. Geometra specularia, Guen. 
Colombo. 

958. Maxates ccelataria, Wlk. 
Kandy. 

959. Thalera dissimulata, ll'ft-. 

Thalassudes dissiimdata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 517. 
ThaJassodes initurnta, Wlk. Cat. xxvi. p. 1563. 
Dickoya. 

960. Thalera acutissima, Wlk. p. 145, PI. CLXX, 

f. 10. 

961. Thalera costipunctata, Moore. 
Pundaloya. June, Aug. 



962. 
963. 
964. 

965. 

966. 

967. 
968, 



969 



970. 
971. 

972. 

973. 
974. 

975. 



976 



977 



Thalera disjimcta, Wlk. 

Pundaloya. ilay, Sept. 

Thalera flavifusata, Wlk. 

Diekoya. Kandy. 

Thalera albomaculata, Ilmpsn. p. 145, PI. CLXX. 

f. 19. 
Nawala-pittia (Pol,); Kelani Valley (Butt). 

Thalassodes leucospilota, Moore. p. 145, 

PI. CLXXYI. f. 3 (larva). 
Pundaloya. Apr., July. 

Thalassodes quadraria, Guen. 

rhahinsodcs quadraria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 51 S. 

Thalassodes dissita, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 426. 

Pundaloya : Kandy. 

Comostola rubrolimbaria, Gven. 

Thalassodes ruhrolimbaria, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. in. 

p. 427. 
Comostola Isesaria, Wlk. 
Thalera hrsaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 429. 
Thalera Icesaria, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 520. 
Eiwrostis perlepidaria, Wlk. Cat. xxsv. p. 1616. 
Euerosiis perlepidaria, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. pi. clvi. 
f. 28. 
. Comostola meritaria, Wlk. p. 145, PI. CLXX. f. 6. 
Thalera meritaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 429. 
Thalera meritaria, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 520. 
Xawala-pittia. 
Nemoria solidaria, Guen. 
Nemoria indecretata, Wlk. 
lodis indecretata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl, iii. p. 430. 
Nemoria viata, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 
Berta chrysolineata, Wlk. 
Berta gavissima, Wlk. 
Comihcena biplagiata, Moore. 

f. IS (larva). 
Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 
Comihcena integi-anota, Ilmpsn 

f. 13. 
Kelani Valley (Butt.). 
Comiboena divapala, Wlk. 
Thalera albisparsn, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 600. 
Thalera atriceps. Feld. Eels. Nov. pi. cxxvii. f. 13. 
Colombo; Kandy. 



p. 145, PL CLXX VL 



p. 146, PI. CLXX. 



58 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



978. Comiboena pannosa, Moore. 
Hewahetta ; Kandy. 

979. Comibcena semialba, Wll\ 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Sept. 

980. Eacheospila dispansa, Wll: p. 140, PI. C'LXX. 

ff. 5, 12. 
Comiboena dispansa, Moore, Lap. Ceyl. iii. p. 433. 
Kelani Valley. 

981. Eacheospila chlorargyra, WVc 
Comihoma Morargyra, Wlk. Cat. sxii. p. 577. 
N. Province. 

982. Agathia hemithearia, Guen. 

983. Agathia intercissa, 1T7/-. p. 140, PI. C'LXX. f. 3. 

984. Agathia laetata, Fair. 

Agathia lidarata, Gucn., Cotes & Swinh. 51. 1, p. 524. 
Colombo ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya ; Kandy. 

985. Agathia magnifica, Moore. 

980. lodis nanda, WU: 

Thalassodes nanda, Moore, Lap. Ceyl. iii. p. 427. 
Thalcra undidaria, Hmpsn. 111. Hat. viii. p. 109, 

pi. cli. f. 2. 
Pundaloya. Jan., July. 

987. lodis thalassica, Moore. 

988. lodis vivilaca, Wlk. 

Trincomali. 

989. Eucrostis disparata, WJI-. 

990. Eucrostis pyiThogona, WR: 

Eacrontis pij rrlwgona. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 527. 
Nawala-pittia. 

991. Eucrostis leprosa, JLnpsn. p. 140, PI. CLXX. 

f. 15. 
Trincomali. Sept. ( Yerhunj). 

ACIDALIINJE. 

992. Perixera obrinaria, Chien. 

Anisodes obrinaria, Moore, Lap. Ceyl. iii. p. 443. 
Anisodes similaria, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. !^^. I. 

p. 533. 
Anisodes caligata, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 444. 



993. Perixera absconditaria, Wlk. 

Anisodes absconditaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 530. 
Anisodes patruelis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 444. 
Pundaloya. 

994. Perixera monetaria, Guen. 

Anisodes monetaria, Guen. Phal. i. p. 418. 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

995. Perixera arenosaria, Moore. 

Anisodes arenosaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 445. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Dec. 

990. Trirachopoda subroseata, Wlk. 

Anisodes suhroseata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 445. 
Epliyra suhdolaria, Swinh., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 530. 
Anisodes acuta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 445. 
Pundaloya. Feb., May. 

997. Trirachopoda nebulosata, Wlk. 

Anisodes nebulosata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 455. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Nov. 

998. Trirachopoda ignorata, Wlk. p. 147, PI. CLXIX. 

f. 2. 
Anisodes ignorata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl, iii. p. 445. 

999. Trirachopoda anulifera, Hmpsn. p. 147, 

PL CLXIX. f. 15. 

Kand}' (Green). 

1000. Organopoda carnearia, Wlk. p. 147. 
Anisodes carnearia, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 444. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Feb., March. 

1001. Mesotrophe intortaria, Guen. p. 148. 
Ani.mdes intortaria, Guen. Phal. i. p. 419. 
Udagama. 

1002. Mesotrophe ovisignata, Moore. 

Anisodes ovisignata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 144. 

1003. Mesotrophe maximaria, Guen. 
Anisodes macviinaria, Gucu. Phal. i. p. 419. 
Anisodes alienaria, Wlk. Cat. xxvi. p. 1586. 



1004. 



1005. 



Sorbacha pardaria, Guen. 

Anisodes sarawackaria, Guen. Phal. i. p. 420. 

Dickoya; Pundaloya. June. 

Synegia imitaria, Wlk. ]>. 14s, PI. CLXl.K. 

11. :>, 11. 
Dickoya. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



89 



1006. Ephyra pendiilaria, Linn. 

Cyclophora pendularia, Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 442. 

1007. Ephyra invexata, WIl: 

Ci/rIo/Ji)ira invexata, Moore, Lcp. Ccyl. iii. p. 442. 

1008. Problepsis deliaria, Wll: 

Ar<iyris deliaria. Cotes cfe Swinh. M. I. p. 187. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. ' June, Sept. 

1009. Problepsis extnisata, WJl. 

Arijiiris e.rtriisata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 187. 

1010. Somatina anthophilata, 6mn. 

Somatina nntlwpliilatn, Cotes & Swinh. if. I. p. 540. 
Somatina pwyurascens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 540. 
Trincomali. 

1011. Trichoclada similaria, WR-. 

Anisodes similaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 533. 
Idaia ivalkeri, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 579. 
Ida-a cxtimaria, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 455. 
Pundaloya. 

1U12. Craspedia pedilata, i^fZfZ. 

1013. Craspedia deHciosaria, Wll-. 
Trincomali. 

1014. Craspedia moorei, SirinJi. 

Anisodes moorei. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 532. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

1015. Craspedia addictaria, Wlk. 

lOlC. Craspedia ligataria, F17/.-. p. 148, PL CLXIX. 
f. 19. 
Idcva li(jatari(i, Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 578. 

1017. Craspedia grandicularia, SiviiJi. 

Ida;a grandicularia. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 577. 
Eandy. 

1018. Craspedia micra, Hmpsn. p. 148, PI. CLXIX. 

f. 16. 
Pundaloya. 

1019. Ptychopoda actiosaria, }Vll: 

Idaa aetinsaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 453. 
Dickoya ; Pnndaloj-a. Jan. 

1020. Acidalia fibulata, Giien. 
Idceafihulata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 577. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Nov. 



1021. Acidalia acutaria, H //.-. 

Idcea acutaria, Moore, Lep. C'oyl. iii. p. 453. 
Colombo ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Sept., Oct., Xov. 

1022. Acidalia adeptaria, Wlh. 

Pundaloya. Oct. 

1023. Acidalia aspilataria, 117/,-. 

Idtra aspdataria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 454. 

1024. Acidalia remotata, Guen. 

Idcea remotata, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 579. 
Ido'a nesciaria, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ce^l. iii. p. 454. 
Idcra attentafa, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ccyl. iii. p. 454. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Xov. 

1025. Acidalia caesaria, Wlk. 

Idcea ccesaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 454. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March. 

1026. Acidalia ferruginea, Hmpsn. p. 149, PL CLXIX. 

f. 20. 
Pundaloya. Jan. (Green). 

1027. Acidalia distracta, Butl. p. 149, PL CLXIX. 

f. 14. 
Idcra distracta. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 576. 
Idem miitanda, Warr. P. Z. S. 1888, p. 322. 
Ichva inductata, Wlk., Cotes & Swin. M. I. p. 577. 

1028. Acidalia intensata, Moore. 

Idiiu intensata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 453. 
Dickoya. 

1029. Deilinia costata, Moore. 

Newcra-Elyia : Dickoya : Pundaloya. Feb., Xov. 

1030. Eois lineata, Ilmpsn. p. 149, PL CLXIX. f. lu. 
Pundaloya. March {Green). 

1031. Hyria abhadraca, 117/.-. 

Epliyra abhadraca, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 529. 
Cyclopliora ahhadraca, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 442. 
Pundaloya ; Kandy. Oct. 

1032. Hyria auricincta, Hmpsn. p. 149, PL CLXX. 

f. 1. 

1033. Hyria rosea, Hmpsn. p. 150, PL CLXIX. f. 3. 

Pundaloya. Jan. {Green). 

10.34. Hyria minuta, Hmpsn. p. l.io, PL CLXI.X. 
f. 18. 
Pundaloya. Aug. {Green). 



40 
1035. 

1036. 
1037. 

1038. 
1039, 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



Janarda marcidaria, Wlk. PL CLXIX. f. 4. 

JJt/i-ia iiiaixidaria, iloore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 448. 
Colomljo. 

Lycauges defamataria, Wlk. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Jan., Oct., Nov. 

Lycauges carnosa, Hmpsn. p. 150, PI. CLXIX. 

f. 9. 
Kelani YslXej (Butt). 

Lycauges postvittata, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

Timandra convectaria, Wlk. 
Timaadra convectaria, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 584. 
Erastria convectaria, Moore, Lup. Ceyl. iii. p. 457. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Aug. 

1040. Gnamptoloma aventiaria, Guen. 

Timandra aventiaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 584. 
Erastria aventiaria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 458. 
Pundaloya. A])r. 

1041. Gnamptoloma mundissima, 117/t. 

Id<m mundissima, Cotes & Swinh. if. I. p. 578. 
Thalera diatomata, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. 

p. 519. 
Timandra semicoinjileta, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 585. 
Timandra prasodes, Meyr. Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 

1887, p. S05. 
Timandra hunnana, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1890, 

p. 214. 
Trincomali. 

1042. Trigodes divisaria, Wlk. 

Trigodes divisaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 585. 



ORTHOSTYXINyE. 

lO-l;}. Pigia opicata. Fair. 

Phalcena ojiicata, Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. p. 457. 
Pi(/ia infantularia, Guen., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 580. 
Nawala-pittia. 

I II II. Rambara ochreicostalis, IJmjisn. p. 150, 
I'l. CLXIX. f. 21. 
Dickoya; Colombo. 



1045. Rambara saponaria. Guen. 

Zaneloittcryx fraijdis, Butl. P. Z. S. 1880, p. 687. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 



LARENTIN^. 

1046. Anthyria grataria, Wlk. p. 151. 
Pseuclasthena grataria, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 451. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March. 

1047. Psilocambogia lunulosa, Moore, p. 151. , 
Fseudasthena lunulusa, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 45(J. 
Kandy; Pundaloya. Xov. 

1048. Psilocambogia memorata, Wlk. 

Psc udasthena memorata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 450. 

1040. Psilocambogia dissimilis, Moore. 

Fseudasthena dissiinilis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 450. 
Pundaloya. 

1050. Polynesia pictaria, Moore. 

Emmelesia pictaria. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 500. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1051. Polynesia sunandeva, Wlk. p. l.')l. 
Astliena sunandeva, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. ji. 449. 
Cambogia? ceriferata, Wlk. Cat. xxvi. p. 1588. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr., Nov., Dec. 

1052. Pomasia psyllaria, Guen. 

Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Dec. 

1053. Lophophleps purpurea, //my)4/(. p. 150, PI. CLXX. 

f. I'l. 
Lop/top/iZcpsjottjyjtiwa, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 125, 
pi. eliii. f. 12. 

1054. Eupithecia attenuata, Moore. 

1055. Eupithecia palpata, 1I7/,-. 
NeWLra-Klyia. 

1056. Eupithecia polyclealis, 117/.. p. 151, I'l. CLXX. 

f. 23. 
Eujiithecia pohjcleata, Moore, Lej). Ceyl. iii. p. 478. 
Pundaloya. July. 

1057. Eupithecia variegata, Moore. 

1058. Eupithecia virescens, Moore. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



41 



1059. Eupithecia dentifascia, Hmpsn. 

Eupiiliecia dentifascia, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 1 1 7, 

pi. clii. f. 12. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Apr. 

1060. Eupithecia deleta, Hmpsn. 

Eupithecia deletd, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 118, 

pi. clii. f. 20. 
Pundaloya. 

lO'jl. Eupithecia ectochloros, Hmpsn. 

Eupithecia ectochloros, Hmpsn. lU. Het. viii. p. 118, 

pi. clii. f. 19. 
Pundaloya. 

1062. Eupithecia intentata, WR: 

Eupithecia intentata, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1676. 
Pundaloya. 

1063. Eupithecia indicata, Wlk. 

Eupithecia indicata, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1675. 
Pundaloya. 

1064. Eupithecia signifera, Butl. 

Eupithecia si<iiiifi:ca, Butl. Ann. N. H. (5) iv. p. -442. 
Eupithecia infestata, Swinli. P. Z. S. 1889, p. 430. 
Pundaloya. 

1065. Eupithecia lucinda, Butl. p. 152, PI. CLXX. f. 11. 
Eupiithecia hwinda, Butl. Ann. N. H. (5) iv. p. 442 

(1879). 
Pundaloya. 

1066. Eupithecia rufifascia, Hmpsn. p. 152, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 15. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

1067. Eupithecia emarginaria, Hmpsn. p. 152, 

PI. CLXXI. f. 14. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

1068. Leiocera ferrisparsata, Hmpsn. p. 152, 

PI. CLXXI. f. 8. 
Pundaloya (Oreen). 

1069. Leiocera axis, Hmpsn. p. 153, PI. CLXX. f. 22. 
Pundaloya (Oreen). 

1070. Doleroschelis roseifascia, Hmpsn. p. 153, 

PL CLXX. f. 4. 

Pundaloya (Oreen). 

1071. Iramha admixtaria, Wlk-. p. 153, PI, CLXXI. 

f. 13. 
Pundaloya. 



1072. Iramba immixtaria, TT'/i. p. 153. PI, CLXXI. 

f. 20. 

1073. Iramba recensitaria, Wlk. p. 154, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 19. 

1074. Iramba tibialis, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

1075. Ceratorhynchus deletarius, Hmpsn. p. 154, 

PI. CLXX. f. 20. 

Colombo (Oreen). 

1076. Calluga costalis, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. 

1077. Axinoptera subcostalis, Hmpsn. p. 155, 

PL CLXXI. ff. 24, 25, 
Pundaloya ( Green). 

1078. Remodes hirudinata, Guen. 

Remodes triseriata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 485. 

1079. Remodes nigripalpata, Wll: p. 155, PL CLXXI. 

i. 1. 

1080. Remodes proboscidaria, IT77,-. 

Triiicomali : Pundaloya. Apr., May, July, Nov. 

1081. Remodes remodesaria, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. March-Aug. 

1082. Anticlea occlusata, Feld. 
Pundaloya. Jan., June, July. 

1083. Ziridava xylinaria, Wlk. 

Ziridava .ri/linaria, Wlk. Cat. xxvi. p. 1550. 
Menophra rubridisca, Hmpsn. lU. Het. viii. p. 106, 

pi. cl. f. 8. 
Pundaloya. Apr., July, Xov. 

1084. Cidaria multilineata, Hmpsn. 

Cidaria multilineata, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 121, 

pi. cliii. f. 8. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

1085. Cidaria subapicalis, Hmpsn. 

Cidaria stdjapicalis, Hmpsn. lU. Het. viii. p. 121, 

pi. cliii. f. 1. 
Dickoya. 

1086. Gnamptopteryx perficita, Wlk. p. 156, PI. CLXX. 

ff. 7, 14. 
Larentia perjicita, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. j). 478. 
Dickoya. 

6 



42 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1087. Enstroma dissecta, Moore. 

Deltota. 

1088. CoUix gosha, WJl: 
Pundaloya. Juue, July. 

1089. Collix hypospilata, Oaeu. p. 150, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 26. 
Collix hypospilata. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 571. 
Pundaloya. July, Aug., Xov. 

1090. Collix suffusa, Hmpsn. 

Colli.c suffusa, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 122, 

pi. cliii. ff. 15, 23. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

1091. Plemyria baccata, Ouen. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. 

1092. Lampropteryx molata, Feld. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Nov. 

1093. Lampropteryx cingala, Moore. 
Dolosbagia; Puudaloya. Apr., Nov. 

PYRALIDvE. 

PTRALIN^. 

1094. Vitessa suradeva, Moore, p. 156, PL CLXXVI. 

f. 21 (larva). 
Vitessa suradeva, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 664. 
Vitessa rama, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 256. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Sept. 

1095. Tyspana vitessoides, Moore. 
Dickoya; Puudaloya. ]March. 

1096. Tyspanodes linealis, Moore. 

J'ro/nu-Iii/s linealis. Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. p. 693. 

1097. Balanotis irrorata, ILupsn. p. 150, PI. CLXXIl. 

f. 1. 
Kelani Valley {Butt). 

1098. Parasaramajucundalis, 117/,. p. 1.57, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 7. 
Orthaga jucundalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 200. 

1099: Orthaga euadrusalis, 117/,-. 

Orthaija anndialis, Wlk. Cat. xxvii. p. 103. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1 luo. Locastra cristalis, JJiiij)sn. p. 157, PI. CLXXIl. 
f. 24. 
AVattogama [Mackwood). 



1101. Stericta nubilalis, Hmjisn. p. 157, PI. CLXXIl. 

f. 9. 
Colombo {Mackwood). 

1102. Stericta divitalis, Guen. 

1103. Catamola vitialis, Wll-. 

Stericta vitialis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 659. 
Stericta helvialis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 258. 
Kandy. 

1104. Actenioides hypotialis, Su'inh. 

Cledeohia hypotialis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 666. 
Kandy. 

1105. Loryma venosella, Wlk. 

Tauba venosella. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 090. 
Kelani Valley. 

1100. Tamraca torridalis, Led. 

Matalo ; Pundaloya. March, Aug., Nov. 

1107. Stemmatophora vibicalis. Led. 

Farcora eiH/enalis, SnelL Midd.-Sum. iv. 1, p. 60. 
Pyralis roborealis, Swinh. P. Z. S. 1885, p. 865, 

pi. 57. f. 1. 
Etwlita fortis, Butl. 111. Het. vii. p. 92, pi. cxxxiv. 

f. 14. 
Pundaloya. Feb., March. 

1108. Stemmatophora salmo,i/»*^w'i. p. 157, Pl.CLXXI. 

f. 6. 
Stemmatophora salmo, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 128, 

pi. cliv. f. 18. 
Colombo. 

1109. Stemmatophora astigma, ILnpsn. p. 157, 

PI. CLXXI. f. 12. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

1110. Stemmatophora pallidicosta, Ifmpsn. p. 158, 

PI. CLXXIl. f. 17. 
Kelani Valley {Buit). 

1111. Stemmatophora ochrealis, ////yjsn. p. 158, 

PL CLXXI. f. 5. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

1112. Stemmatophora vulsalis.ir?/.-. p. 1.58, PL CLXXI. 

t. 9. 
Nawala-pittia. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



48 



1113. Stemmatophora imbntalis, Wlk. 

Si/lh/ihrid imbutalis, iloore, Lep. Cevl. iii. p. 268. 
Dickoya ; Puiidaloya. Feb., Apr. 

1114. Stemmatophora longipennis, Ilmpsn. 
Stemmatophora'^ lunijipennis, Ilmpsn. 111. Het. viii. 

p. 128, pi. cliv. f. 20. 
Kelaui Valley. 

1115. Pindicitora castauoptera, iloore. 
Stemmatophora castauoptera, Moore, Lep. C'e}"!. iii. 

p. 260. 
Dickoya ; Nawala-pittia. Oct. 

1116. Pindicitora zeuxoalis, mi: p. 158, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 27. 
Suratiha zeuxoalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 379. 
Pindicitora thysbesalis (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 692. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1117. Pindicitora zizanialis, Swinh. 

Pindicitora zizanialis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 058. 
Hambatota. 

1118. Pindicitora xylinalis, Swinh. 

Pindicitora .rylinalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 0.58. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1119. Maradana rivulata, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Apr., Xov. 

1120. P3rralis pictalis, Curt. 

Pyralis pictalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 657. 

Pyralis pronoeaVis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 906. 

Pyralis hractiatella, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. i262. 
Pyralis elachia, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 654. 
Pyralis fumipennis, Butl. 111. Het. vii. p. 91. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., June, Oct. 

1121. Pyralis manihotalis, Gucn. 

Pyralis manihotalis, Giien. Delt. et Pyr. p. 121. 
Pyralis yerontescdis, Wlk., Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 263. 
^sopia vetttsalis, Led. W". e. M. vii. p. 343. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Feb., Oct. 

1122. Pyralis postflava, Hmpisn. p. 159, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 22. 
Kelaui Valley (Butt). 



1123. Pyralis minimalis, //m/wi. p. 159, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 18. 
Xawala-pittia (Pole). 

1124. Pyralis dnplicilinea, Ifmpsn. p. 159, PI. CLXXI. 

f. 21. 
Kelani VaUey {Butt). 

1125. Pyralis ustalis, /fw;).sn. p. 159, PL CLXXII. f. 26. 

Kelani Valley (Butt). 

1120. Bostra iUiisella, Wlk. p. 1.39, PI. CLXXII. t. 19. 

1 127. Hypsopygia tenuis, Butl. 

Pyralis tenuis, liutl. P. Z. S. 1880, p. 681. 
Dicko)'a. 

1 128. Eucllta imbecilis, Moore. 

Pyralis imbecilis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 264. 
Pyralis incon/jnia, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 
p. 050. 

1129. HercuHa bracteaUs, Wlk. p. 160, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 2. 
Colombo ; Dickoya ; Pundaloya. March, June. 

1130. Hercnlia ignifliialis, Wlk. p. KiO, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 10. 
Pundaloya. 

1131. Herculia bilineata, Moore. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Mar., Apr. 

1132. Eutrichodes ravolalis. TT7/-. p. 100, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 15. 
Pyralis ravolalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 263. 
Pyralis ravolalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 657. 
Pundaloya. 

1133. Endotricha flavifimbrialis, Warr. p. 100, 

PL CLXXII. f. 3. 
Endotricha jlaviJimbriaUs, Warr. Ann. N. H. 1891, 

viii. p. 09. 
Xawala-pittia. 

1134. Endotricha albicilia, Bmpsn. 

Endotricha albicilia, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 1,30, 

pi. cliv. f. 22. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1135. Endotricha symphonialis, Hmpsn. p. 101, 

PI. CLXXI. f. 17. 

Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

1130. Endotricha decessalis, Wlk. p. 161, PI. CLXXII. 
f. 11. 

g2 



44 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1137. Safetula obfuscata, Umpsn. p. lOl, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 4. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

PYBAUSTINjE. 

1138. Dottha mesenterialis, IFM-. 

Dottha saffusalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 266. 
Pundaloya ; Nawala-pittia. Apr. 

1139. Heliothela ophideresaaa, Wlk. 

lldiothda pusilla, liutl. 111. Het. vii. p. 93, 

pi. cxxxiv. f. 15. 
Colombo. 

1140. Oebia undalis, Fahr. 

Htlhda undalis, iloore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 355. 
Leucinodes'! exemptalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1313. 
Kelani Valley. 

1141. Niaccaba sumptualis, Wll: p. 161, PL CLXXI. 

f. ;5. 

1142. Niaccaba bisectalis, Wlk. 

1143. Niaccaba deleta, Moore. 

1144. Opsibotys purpurascens, llmpsn. p. 162, 

PL CLXXll. f. 14. 

Pundaloya ( Greoi). 

1145. Opsibotys crocaUs, Hmpsn. 

Opsibotys croealis, Hmpsn. 111. Ht>t. viii. p. 131, 
pi. cliv. f. 7. 

1146. Opsibotys interruptalis, )Vtk. 

Botijs interruptalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 595. 
Hapalia'l interruptalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 339. 

1147. Rectothyrisgratiosalis,)^//,. p. ]62,P1.CLXX11I. 

f. 12. 
Samea gratiosalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 274. 
Samea roridalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 275. 

1148. Isocentris fillalis, Gii,ii. 
Asopiajillulix, Cueii. Delt. ot Pyr. p. 204. 
Samea rhodopihilalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 275. 

1149. Meroctena tullalis, 117/-. p. 162, PI. CLXXII. 

Botijs tullalis. Cotes & Swinli. M. I. j). 597. 
Meroctena staintonii. Led. W. o. M. vii. p. 392, 

pi. xiii. f. 4. 
Pundaloya. Jau. 



1150. Mabra eryxalis, nil: 
Pundaloya. Oct., Nov. 

1151. Thliptoceras variabilis, Warr. 

Thliptoceras variabilis, Warr. Trans. Ent. Soo. 1890, 

p. 274. 
Circobotysl phycidalis, Snell. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1890, 

p. 599. 
Xawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Oct. 

1152. Achernis octoguttalis, /I'Zrf. 

Circohotys octotjuttalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 343. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. July. 

1153. Cotachena Mstricalis, WIL: p. 162, PL CLXXII. 

f. 5. 
Pundaloya. March. 

1154. Nascia arenalis, Umpsn. p. 163, PL CLXXIII. 

f. 29. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

1155. Crocidophora argentealis, HmpsH. p. 163, 

PI. CLXXIII. f. 16. 
Wattegama (Mackwood). 

1156. Crocidophora rufalis, Umpsn. p. 163, PL CLXXII. 

f. 2S. 
Wattegama (Mackwood). 

1157. Sciorista signatalis, 717/,-. 

Butys sijnatalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1444. 
Pundaloya. 

1158. Sameodes cancellalis, Zell. 
Botys cancellalis, ZeU. CaftV. p. 34. 

Sameodes pipleisalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 307. 
Lepyrodes lepidalis, Wlk., Cotes & Swinh. if. I. 

]i. 645. 
Pundaloya. .Tuly. 

1159. Omphissa anastomosalis, Ouen. 

Piunea anaslomusalis, (iuon. Delt. et Pyr. p. 373. 
Omphissa illesalis. Walk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 318. 

1160. Terastia subjectalis, Ld. 

Terastia subjtctalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 631. 
Meyaphysa quadratalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1527. 
Pundaloya. Jan., July, Aug. 

1161. Noorda blitealis, Wlk. 
Colombo. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



45 



1 162. Pachynoa sellalis, Guen. 

Paehijnoa sellalis, Cotes & Swiiih. M. I. p. (ill. 

1103. Pachynoa pectinicornalis, Gnt-n. 

Paehijnoa pictinicoriuilix, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. on. 

Trincomali. 

1104. Mecyna polygonalis, fluhn. 
JIcci/)iri 2iol'/[/oiiali$, Hiibn. P_vr. 25, 2. 

Mecyna aversalis, Guen. Delt. ot Pyr. p. 409, pi. iv. 

f. 2.- 
Mecytia cotisanfftunalis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 409. 
Meeijna teriadalis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 409. 
Mecyna deprivalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 352. 
Colombo ; Trincomali. 

1165. Udea renalis, Moore. 

Pundaloya. Jan., Mar., Apr., Oct. 

1160. Udea hypatialis, TH/,-. p. 164. PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 2. 

1167. Ebulea flmbriata, Moore. 

1168. Nomophila noctuella, 'Sehiff. 

1169. Amaurosema brevialis, WK: p. 164, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 15. 

Pionca brevialis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 347. 
Botys divisdlis, Led., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 594. 
Udea eximialis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 349. 

1170. Leiicocraspeda ablactalis, 117/.'. p. 164, 

PI. CLXXII. f. 0. 

Hapalia ahlaetalis, ]Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 339. 

1171. Leucocraspeda illectalis, IVll: p. 104, 

PI. CLXXIII. f. 9. 
Hedylepfa illectalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 277. 

1172. Paliga ferrifusalis, Ilmpsu. p. 104, PI. CLXXII. 

t. 13. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

1173. Paliga damastesalis, II // . \\ 165, PL CLXXIII. 

f. 1. 
Botys egenalis. Led. W. e. M. vii. pp. 372, 468, 
pi. s. f. 7. 

1174. Paliga machseralis, W Ik. p. 1G5, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 8. 
Udea machceralis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 349. 



1175. Paliga mandronalis, IF//.. ]>. 165, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 19. 

Udea maiidroiiiilis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 349. 

1176. Paliga celatalis, Wlk. p. 165, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 6. 
Ebulea celatalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 345. 
Bofys subcrocealis, SnoU. Tyd. v. Ent. 1881, p. 208. 

1177. Phlyctaenia paupellalis. Led. 

Botys jiaupcUcdis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 596. 
Pundaloya. Murch. 

1178. AcharanapraBteritalis,irH-. p. 100, PI. CLXXIIL 

f. 3. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Nov. 

1179. Acharaua phaBopteralis, Guen. 

AcJiaraiia j'lK'Opteralis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 349. 

Botys vestalis, Wlk. xviii. p. 579. 

Acharana otreusalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 285. 

1180. Acharana admensalis, IFM-. p. 166, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 1(1. 
Hapalia admensalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 339. 
Pundaloya. May. 

1181. Acharana cynaralis, Wlk. 

Hapalia'l cynaralis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 341. 
Botys cynaralis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 594. 
Hapalia marginalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 338. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

1182. Acharana veminalis, G%ten. 

Acharana ihiiiin'ilis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 348. 
Pachyzancla basalis, AVlk., Moore, Lej). Ce}l. iii. 

p. 280. 
Xawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Jan. 

1183. Hapalia concolor, Moore. 

1184. Hymenoptychus sordida, Zell. 
Hymenoptychus sordida, Zell. Caffr. p. 65. 
Botys phiTopteralis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1413. 
Hapalia janapalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 343. 
Pundaloya. Mar., Oct., Xov. 

1185. Dosara ccelatalis, 11 IL: p. 167, PI. CLXXII. f. 22. 

Xiiwala-pittia : Kelani Valley. 

1186. Dosara lapsalis, Wlk. p. 166, PI. CLXXII. f. 2 



4G 

1187. Hemiscopis suffnsalis, TTM-. p. 107, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 18. 
Udea'i sufusalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 350. 
Botys snelUmanni, Snell. Midd.-Sum. Lep. iv. p. 61. 

1188. Protonoceras tropicalis, TT77i-. 

Cojitohasis truiik-alis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 293. 

1189. Protonoceras fuscilunalis, Hmpsn. 
Protonoceras fuscilunalis, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. 

p. 134, pi. civ. f. 22. 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

1 1 90. Cirrhochrista aetherialis, Led. 

Cirrhochrista cethcrialis. Led. W. e. M. vii. p. 441, 

pi. 17. f. 9. 
Kandy ; Nawala-pittia. 

1191. Cirrhochrista bracteolalis, Hmpsn. 
Cirrhochrista bracteolalis, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. 

p. 135, pi. civ. f. 3. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

1192. Ramila acciusalis, Wlk. 

Cirrhochrista acciusalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. T. p. 684. 

1193. Ramila ruflcostalis, Hmpsn. p. 1 OH, Tl. CLXXIII. 

f. i.'2. 
Kelani VaUey (Butt). 

1 1!»4. Thagora flgurana, Wll: p. 1(57, PI. CLVII. f. 8. 
TliiKjiira fiejurana. Cotes & Swiuli. JI. I. p. 86. 
Colombo. 

1195. SchcBnobius bipunctifera, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. 

1196. Schcenobiiis xanthogastrella, ^^'^l■. 

Apurima xantlto(jastrdla, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 388. 
Pundaloya. 

1197. Schoenobius costalis, Moore. 

Apuritna custalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 388. 
Pundaloya. 

1198. Catagela adjurella, 117Z-. 

1109. Catagela admotella, WUc 

Pundaloya. 

1200. Patissa candidulalis, iSwinh. 

Patissa candidulalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 085. 
Pundaloya. 

1201. Patissa lactealis, i^eW. 

Pundaloya. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1202. Scirpophaga auriflua, Zell. 

1203. Scirpophaga fusciflua, Hmp/sn. p. 107, 

PI. CLXXn. ff. 29, 30. 
Pundaloya {Green). 

1204. Leucoides fuscicostalis, Bmpsu. p. 168, 

PI. CLXXII. f. 18. 
Pundaloya. Nov. (Green). 

] 205. Crocidolomia suffusalis, Hmpsn. 

Godara sujfusalis, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 135, 
pi. civ. ff. 4, 12. 

1200. Crocidolomia comalis, Guen, 

Godara comalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 348. 
Pundaloya. Mar., Dec. 



1207 



1208. 



1209. 



1210 



Crocidolomia luteolalis, Hmpsn. 

PI. CLXXIII. ff. 4, 11. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 



p. 108, 



1211. 
1212. 
1213, 



1214. 



121i 



Pharazia licarsisalis, Wlh. 

Botys licarsisalis, "Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 080. 

Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 

Pachyzancla stultalis, 117/.-. 

Pachyzancla muiualis (part), Cotes & Swinb. M. 1. 

p. 638. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

Gyptitia ochracealis, 117/.-. p. 168, PL CLXXIII. 

f. 26. 
Gyptitia ochracealis, AVlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1446. 
Gyptitia tjonialis, Snell. Tyd. v. Ent. 1883, p. 138. 
Hapalia'! denticulosa, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. 1. 

p. 598. 
Dickoya. 

Pitacanda spilosomoides, Moore. 

Pygospila tyres, Cram. 

Lomotropa costiflexalis, Guen. 

Pyyospda tyres (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 020. 

Kandy. 

Euglyphis procopia. Cram. 

Suii-iiia iirocopia, ^loore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 330. 

Kandy ; Pundaloya. Aug. 

Pinacia fulvidorsalis, Unhn. 

Filodes fidvidorsalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 331. 

Kandy ; Pundaloya. Eoh., Mar., July, Oct. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



47 



121<i. Auxomitia exathesalis, II ?/>■. 

Eujhjphis exathesalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 978. 
FiJochs mii-iJicaUs, Led., Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 331. 

1217. Cydalima laticostalis, Guen. 
Kandy. Jan., Feb. 

1218. Cydalima conchylalis, Gnen. 
Trincomali. 

1219. Cenocnemis marginata, Hmpsn. p. 169, 

ri. CLXXIII. f. 23. 
Kandy. 

1220. Margaronia celsalis, Wlk. 

Botijs partialis. Led. W. e. II. vii. pp. 371, 465, 

pi. ix. f. 8. 
Margaronia usitata, Butl. Ann. X. H. 1879, \v. 

p. 454. 
Margaronia inusitata, Zool. Rec. 1879, Ins. p. 181. 
Kandy ; Pundaloya. Apr., Nor. 

1221. Margaronia imionalis, ILuhn. 

Margaronia unionalis, Hiibn. Sam. Schmett. Exot. 

i. Lap. vi. a, ff. 1-4. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 

1222. Margaronia nigropunctalis, Brem. 
Margarodes nigropunciatis, Brem. Lep. E. S. B. 

p. 67, pi. 6. f. 5. 
Margaronia neomera, Butl. 111. Het. ii. p. 57, pi. 0. 

f.5. 
Cydalima submarginalis, Wlk., Cotes & Swinb. il. I. 

p. 617. 
Pundaloya. 

1223. Margaronia glauculalis, Guen. 

Margarodes nereis, ileyr. Trans. Eut. Soe. 1887, 

p. 271. 
Kandy •. Colombo. 

1224. Margaronia pomonaUs, Guen. 

Pachyarches pomonalis, iloore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 327. 
Colombo. Nov. 

1225. Enchocnemidia phryneusalis, Wlk. 

Xawala-pittia : Pundaloya. Nov. 

1226. Parotis psittacalis, Hiibn. 

Pachyarches psittacalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 327. 
Nawala-pittia ; Pundaloya. Sept., Nov. 



1227. Arthroschista hilaralis, 117/,. p. 168, 

PI. CLXXIII. f. 21. 

Pachyarches hilaralis, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. p. 328. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1228. Eudioptes indica, Saunders. 

Phakellura indica. Cotes & Swiiih. M. 1. p. 610. 
Pundaloya. Jan. 

1229. Glyphodes bicolor, Swains. 
Kandy. 

1230. Glyphodes actorionalis, Wlk. 
Kandy. 

1231. Glyphodes zelimalis, Wlk. 

1232. Glyphodes stolalis, Guen. 
Pundaloya. I'eb., July. 

1233. Glyphodes bivitralis, Guen. 

Trincomali ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Feb., Oct. 

1234. Glyphodes caesalis, Wlk. 

Synchra casalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 316. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 

1235. Glyphodes pyloalis, Wlk. 

1236. Glyphodes piepersialis, Snidl. 

Glyphodes jjicpersidlis, Snell. Midd.-Sum. iv. 1, 68. 
Glyphodes itysalis, Moore (nee Wlk.), Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 323. 
Pundaloya. Dec. 

1237. Dysallacta negatalis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. July. 

1238. Agathodes ostensalis, Guen. 

Agathodes ostentalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 5.>5. 
Stenurgcs ostensalis, Led. W. e. M. vii. p. 417. 
Nawala-pittia ; Trincomali. 

1239. Chabula acamasalis, Wlk. 
Kandy. 

1240. Synclera traducalis, ZeU. 
Pundaloya. Feb., July, Oct. 

1241. Synclera onychinalis, Guen. 

Asopia onychinalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 626. 
Synclera hraurealii, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 316. 
Lepyrodes artomalis, Feld. llcis. Nov. pi. cxxxiii. 

f. 22. 
Glyphudcs (//■(uma/i6-,Meyr.Tr. Eut. Soc. lS86,p.224. 



48 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1242. Synclera rotundalis, Hmpsn. p. 169, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 23. 

Trincomali {Ycrhury) ; Nawala-pittia {Maehwood). 

1243. Sjmclera danalis, Hmpsn. p. 169, PI. CLXXII. 

f. 25. 
Wattegama {Maclcwood). 

1244. Pagyda salvalis, Wlh. 

Pundaloya. 

1245. Pagyda aurantialis, //mpsH. p. 169, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 17. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

1246. Cangetta rectilinea, Moore. 

1247. Botyodes asialis, Gue». 
Colombo ; Kandy ; Trincomali. 

1248. Loxoscia fraterna, Moore. 

Botyodes fraterna, Coles & Swinh. M. I. p. 592. 
Pundaloya. Xov. 

1249. Dodanga trtmcatalis, ^Vllc. 

Dodanija truncataUs, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1440. 
Dodanga lohipennis, iloore, Lcp. Ceyl. iii. p. 332 

Trincomali ; Kandy ; Pundaloya. Apr. 

1250. Sylepta iopasalis, WU-. 

Ilapalia iopasalis, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 599. 
Ilapalia jopasalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 337. 
Botyodi-s Jeopardalis, Moore, Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 592. 
Pundaloya. Aug., Nov. 

1251. Glanconoe dednctalis, Wll: p. 170, PI. CLXXII. 

f. ](i. 
Ilapalia dediictalis, Moore, Lop. Ceyl. iii. p. 338. 

1252. Sylepta plagiatalis, WVe. 

Ilapalia plagiatalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 337. 

1253. Charema similis, Moore. 

Acharariii similis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 286. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya ; Sept., Nov. 

1254. Haritalodes miiltilinealis, Ouen. 

Synclera mHltiUiiealii, Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. iii. p. 315. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

1255. Notarcha ultimalis, Wll: p. 170, PI. CLXXII. 

L 8. 
Ilapalia ultimalis, Moore, Lcp. Ceyl. iii. p. 331). 



1256. Notarcha aurantiacalis, Frey. 

Notarcha auranticalis, Frey. p. 213, pi. Ixxv. f. 3. 
Botys crocealis, Dup. Lep. Fr. viii. p. 365, pi. ccxxxv. 

f. 6. 
Botijs aurea, Butl., Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 593. 
Hapalia fraterna, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 338. 

1257. Notarcha duhia, Warr. 

Notarcha duhia, Hmpsn. 111. Het. viii. p. 130, 

pi. civ. f. 16. 
Pundaloya. Jan., March, July, Sept. 

1258. Haritala cassusalis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. May. 

1259. Haritala tigrina, Moore. 

1260. Phaedropsis molusalis, IHA-. p. 170, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 27. 
Nistra ? molusalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 290. 
Dickoya. 

1201. Conogethes punctiferalis, Guen. 
Pundaloya. Feb., March. 

1202. Dadessa clioalis, Wll-. 

Astura clioalis, Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 549. 

Dadessa eva.valis, "Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 333. 

1263. Aripaua caberalis, Gaen. 
Pundaloya. Jan., March, Nov. 

1264. Aripana abdicalis, Wlk. 

Aripana caberalis (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 635. 
Pundaloya. Sept., Oct. 

1265. Aripana meritalis, Wlk. 
Pundaloya. March, Nov. 

1266. Aripana lactiferalis, Wlk. p. 170, PL CLXXIII 

f. 28. 

1267. Hydriris ornatalis, Dap. 

Spanista ornatalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. ]). 297. 
Pundaloya. Feb. 

12()8. Hydriris elutalis, Wlk. 

Spanista oriMtalis (part), Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 644. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Oct. 

12(i9. Nosophora chironalis, Wlk. 

Botys chironalis, "Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 683. 
Nosophora quadrisiynata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 
p. 320. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



49 



1270. Analtes obliqualis, ///iyj.s-,i. p. 170, PI.CLXXIII. 

f. 6. 

1271. Ccenostola maciilicostalis, //)»/«/'. p. 171, 

ri. CLXXII. f. 12. 
Nawala-pitfcia (Mackwood). 

1272. Pseudanaltes idyalis, WIL: 

Analtes uh/alis, 3Ioore, Lep. Ciiyl. iii. p. 319. 
Analtes di^unctaUs, Wlk. Moore, Lep. Coyl. iii. 
p. 310. 

1273. Deuterarcha flavalis, //»?ps/i. p. 171, 

PI. CLXXIII. f. 14. 

Pundaloya (Green). 

1274. Rehimena inscisalis, TF7/,-. 

Behimena incisaJi.?, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 290. 

1275. Kehiinena plirynealis, 1777, . 

1276. Rehimena siibjunctalis, 1F77 . 

1277. Lygropia iiniformis, //"(p«". p. 171. PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 7. 

Pundaloya (Green). 

1278. Lotanga deciusalis, 177/ . p. 172, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 13. 

1279. Lotanga milvinalis, Sir!,di. 

1280. Pardomima amyntusalis, 111/-. 

Peleeyntis amijntusalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 270. 

1281. Pardomima distorta, Moore. 

Pek'ojiitis distorta, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 270. 
Puudaloya. Feb., Sept., Oct., Not. 

1282. Pardomima aciitalis, ZT'ni^Mij. p.l71, Pl.CLXXIV. 

f. 16. 
Kelani Valley (Butt). 

1283. Phycidicera surrectalis, Wl/c 

Pliyeidirera s'lrrectalis, Cotes it Swiuh. M. I. 

p. 610. 
Deha mrrectalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 344. 

1284. Coptobasis crotonalis, Wl/.-. 

1285. Coptobasis adductalis, Wlk-. 

Kandy ; Pundaloya. Apr., Oct., Nov. 

1286. Coptobasis colomboensis, Mnore. 

1287. Coptobasis deficiens, Moore. 

1288. Coptobasis fraterna, Moore. 

1289. Coptobasis hmalis, Guen. 



1290. Condega obscurata, .Uoore. 
Dickoya. 

1291. Diathrausta profundalis, f^'d. 
Puiidalo3-a. Apr. 

1292. Hymenia perspectalis, Euhn. 

Hyniema perspectalis. Cotes & Swinli. M. T. [). 627. 
Pundaloya. Oct. 

1293. Hymenia recurvalis, h'dhr. 
Trincomali : I'undaloya. Apr., July, Sept. 

1294. Bocchoris inspersalis, Zell. 
Dickoya ; I'undaloya. 

1295. Danaga concisalis, (r7/,-. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Xuv. 

1296. Thysanodesma commixtum, Butl. y. 172, 

PL CLXXIII. f. 24. 
Samea commlvta. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 624. 
Nacoleia eostisif/naUs, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 273. 
Pundaloya. May. 

1297. Thysanodesma prseteritale, fVU: p. 172, 

PI. CLXXIII. f. 25. 
Nacoleia prceteritalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 273. 

1298. Thysanodesma contingens, Moore. 

Nacoleia contiiujens, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 273. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1299. Thysanodesma tiasale, 177/ . p. 172, PI. CLXXIII. 

f. 20. 
Nacoleia tiasalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 2"-^. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., March, Apr. 

1300. Hedylepta absistalis, ir?A-. 

Pdeeijiitis absistalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 270. 

1301. Hedylepta straminea, Moore. 

1302. Hedylepta vnlgalis, Giten. 

1303. Orphanostigma falsidicale, 177/,-. 

Hedylepta fahidicalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 277. 
Dickoya ; Pundaloya. Nov. 

1304. Orphanostigma abrnptale. 11'7/-. 

Iledi/Iipta ahrvptaHs, Moore, Lep. Coyl. iii. p. 277. 

1305. Orphanostigma latimarginale, ir7/-. 
Hedylepta latimarginalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 277. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 



50 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1306. 



1307. 



111. 



1308. 
1309. 

1310. 

1311. 

1312. 

1313. 

1314 
1315 



p. 173, PI. CLXXIV. 



1316 



1317. 

1318. 

1319. 



Orphanostigma angustale, Hmpm. p. 173, 

PI. CLXXIl. f. -'0. 
Xawala-pittia {Maclcwood). 

.Ethaloessa calidalis, Ov.en. 

aUjpliodcs caluhdis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 294 

Chmura octavialis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl 

p. 271. 
Piindaloya. Jan., Oct. 

.aitholix flavibasalis, Guen. 

iEtholix cingalesa, Hm^^isn. p. 173, PI. CLXXIY 

f. 18. 
Kelani Valley {Butt). 
Agrotera eflfertalis, WUl. 

19. 
Kelani Valley. 

Agrotera basinotata, Warr. 

Agrotera basinotata, Hmpsn. lU. Het. viii. p. 137, 

pi. civ. f. 13. 
Pundaloya. Apr. 
Agrotera magnificalis, Ihapsn. p. 173, 

PI. CLXXIV. f. 17. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

. Nistra ccelatalis, Wll: 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

. Gadessa albifrons, Moore. 
Eurrhyparodes tricoloralis, Zell. 
Botijs trieulorulis, Zell. Caffr. p. 31. 
Eurrhyparodes almer/atedis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. 

iii. p. 295. 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

EuiThyparodes bracteolalis, Zell. 

Eurrhyparodes alnegatidis (part). Cotes & Swinh, 

51. 1. p. 053. 
Eurrhyparodes accessalis, Wlk., Moore, Lep. Ceyl, 

iii. p. 294. 
Isopteryx plumhaKs, Guen. Delt. ct Pyr. p. 231. 
Dickey a ; Pundaloya. 

Diasemia ramburialis, Dup. 

Pundaloya. Feb., March, Apr., Oct., Nov. 

Diasemia impulsata, Moore. 

Rhimplialiodes macroatigma, Hmpsn. p. 174, 

I'l. CLXXLV. f. 9. 
Kelani VaUey {Butt). 



1320. Polythlipta divaricata, Moore. 
Kandy; Pundaloya. Dec. 

1321. Polythlipta distorta, Moore. 

Polythlipta distorta. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. p. 615. 
Polythlipta macralis, Moore {nee Led.), Lep. Ceyl. 
iii. p. 310. 

1322. Pessocosma peritalis, Wll-. p. 174, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 21. 

1323. Nausinoe neptis, Cram. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

1324. Lepyrodes geometralis, Guen. 
Pundaloya. Nov. 

1325. Leucinodes orbonalis, Guen. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. Feb. 

1326. Lencochroma opalina, Moore. 

Leucinodes opalina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 289. 
Nawala-pittia. ) 

1327. CrocMpliora testulalis, Hdhn. 

Maraca testulalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 298. 
Pundaloya. Aug. 

1328. Euclasta defamatalis, Wlk. p. 174, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 1. 
Euclasta defamatalis. Cotes & Swiuli. M. I. p. 622. 

1329. Metocea foedalis, Quen. 

Isopteryx fcedalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 306. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Apr. 

1330. Antigastra catalamalis, Dup. 

Ebulea catalamalis, Cotes & Swiuh. M. I. p. 605. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1331. Cometiira picrogramma, Meyr. 

Cometwa picrograiiuHU, Uoyr. Tr. Eut. Soc. 1886, 

p. 226. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1332. Cadarena sinuata, Fahr. 
Pundaloya. Kandy. 

1333. Tatobotys argillacea, Butl. 

Tatohotys argillacea, Butl. P. Z. S. 1880, p. 686. 

Colombo. -Vpr. 

Pleonectusa admixtalis, WIL. 

>\a\vala-pittia. 

Pleonectusa adhaesalis, 117/.-. 

Pundaloya. Jan., Feb., Aug. 




.SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



51 



1336. Platoinonia abjungalis, IVIL: 

Bacotoma abjungalis, Moore, Lep. C'oyl. iii. J'. -^82. 
Pundaloya. 

1337. Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, r/i«'n. 

Pund;ilu3-a. ( h:t., Nov. 

1338. Epimima stereogona, Mc;/r. 

EphiiimH stereogona, Jlcyr. Trans. Eut. Soc. 1886, 
p. 1326. 

1339. Marasmia venilialis, IF?/, . p. 175, I'l. CLXXIV. 

f. 11. 

BoUcltoitticlM venilialis, Moore, Lop. C'eyl. iii. p. 282. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Sept. 

1340. Marasmia ruralis, 117/-. 

1341. Dolicliosticha bilineolalis, 117/,-. 

Ravanoa bilineolalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 284. 
Ravanoa creonaJis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 284. 
Nawala-pittia. 

1342. Dolichosticha trapezalis, Guen. 

Dolicliosticha trapezalis, Guen. Delt. et Pyr. p. 200. 
Cnaphalocrocis hifurcalis, Snell. Tijd. v. Ent. 1880, 

p. 219. 
Pundaloya. Sept. 

1343. Tiibidia trisignata, Moore. 

Isoptergx trisignata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 306. 

1344. Stenia profanalis, TT7/, . p. 175, PI. CLXXIV. f. 22. 

Boti/s jjrofanalis, Wlli. Cat. xxxiv. p. 140.3. 

Wattegama. 

134.5. Masseplia absoliitalis, 117/ . 

1346. Parapoynx fluctiiosalis, Zell. 
Nijmplinla jlucttiosalis, Zell. CafFr. p. 27. 
Paraponyx lincalis. Ciuon., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 302. 
Oliijostirjraii chrijsippnsaHs, Wlk. Cat. xvii. p. 432. 
Parapoiin.v aplalis. Led. W. e. M. vii. pp. 462, 485. 
OUgostigma curia, Butl. E. M. M. xv. p. 270. 
Pundaloya. Feb., Nov. 

1347. Parapoynx votalis, 117/. p. 173, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 4. 
Paraponyx votalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 302. 
Colombo. 



1348. Parapoynx stagnalis, Zell. 
Parapoynx stagnalis, Zell. Caffr. p. 26. 
Nymplnilu depunctalis, Gncn., Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. 

p. 305. 
Trincomali ; Pundaloya. Feb., Apr., Sept., Oct. 

1349. Parapoynx postalbalis, Jimpsn. p. 175, 

PI. CLXXIV. f. 3. 

Nawala-pittia (I'nJc). 

1350. Parapoynx crisonalis, 117/-. p. 170. PL CLXXIV. 

f. 8. 
Paraponyx crisonalis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 302. 



1351. Parapoynx griseolalis, Jhiqisn. 
PI. CLXXIV. f. 12. 

Xawala-pittia (Pole). 



p. 176, 



1352. Parapoynx diminutalis, Snell. 

Parupoyn:r dimimUali.i, Snell. Tijd. v. Ent. xxiii. 
p. 242. 

1353. Nymphula responsalis, Wlk: 

Diasemia responsalis. ^^^k. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1326. 

Xawala-pittia. 

1354. OUgostigma ornatum, Moore. 

Cataclysta ornata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 209. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Nov. 

1355. Oligostigma sejunctale, Snell. 

OUgostigma sejunctalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. 

p. 650. 
Dickoya; Pundaloya. March, Oct. 

1356. Oligostigma niveinotatum, Hmpsn. p. 176, 

PI. CLXXIV. f. 32. 
[Kelani Valley {Butt). 

1357. Oligostigma picale, Guen. p. 177, PL CLXXIV. 

f. 23. 
Hydrocampa picalis. Cotes & Swinh. M. I. \k (\r>2. 
Kelani Valley. 

1358. Oligostigma dianale, Umpsa. p. 177, PL CLXXIV. 

f. 27. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

1359. Oligostigma fuscifusale, Ilmpsn. p. 177, 

PL CLXXIV. f. 28. 

Nawala-pittia (Pole). 



52 
1360. 

1361. 
1362. 

1363. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



1364. 

1365. 

1366. 

1367. 
1368. 
1369. 
1370. 
1371. 



Oligostigma pulchellale, Hmpsn. \\. 178, 

I'l. CLXXIV. f. 30. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

Cataclysta angiilata, Moore. 
Dickoya. 

Cataclysta blandialis, Wlh. 

Cataclysta cuneifera, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 300. 

Puadaloya. Apr. 

Cataclysta nigritalis, llmpsn. p. 178, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 5. 
Caiacli/sta blandialis, Moore (nee Wlk.), Lep. Ceyl. 

iii. p. 299, pi. 179.' f. 15. 
Pundaloya ( Green). 

Cataclysta fiiscalis, Hmpsn. p. 178, Pi. CLXXIV. 

f. 13. 
Kelaui Valley (Butt). 

Cataclysta delicata, Moore. 

AinMa iambesaUs, Wlk. 

Anihia ianihesalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 950. 

Ambia suffusalis, Ilmjisn. p. 178, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 20. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

Ambia cceruleata, Hmpsn. p. 179, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 29. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

Ditomoptera minutalis, J/mjisn. \). 179, 

PI. CLXXIV. f. 31. 
Nawala-pitfcia (Pole). 

Talanga sexpunctalis, Moore. 

2\ilan(ja se.vjm.nctata, iloore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. ]». 301. 

Pundaloya. March, Aug. 

Musotima acclaralis, WIL-. p. 180, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 2-1. 
C'ljmorizu acclaralis, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. ji. 3()3. 
MaskelyiM : Pundaloya. Jan., Nov. 



1372. Musotima fulvalis, Hmpsn. p. 180, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 26. 
Kelani Valley (Butt). 

1373. Trichcphysetis duplifascialis, Hmpsn. 
Tricliophysctis chiplifascialis, Hmpsu. 111. Het. viii. 

p. 141, pi. clvi. f. IS. 
Colombo. 

1374. Trichophysetis fulvalis, Hmpsn. p. ISO, 

Pi. CLXXIV. f. 7. 
Xawala-pittia (Pole). 

1375. Trichophysetis nigricincta, Hmpsn. p. 180, 

PI. CLXXIV. f. 15. 
Pundaloya (Green). 

1376. Niphopyralis nivalis, i/jnpsn. p. 181, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 0. 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

1377. Niphopyralis coutaminata, Hmpisn. p. 181, 

PI. CLXXl^'. f. 14. 

Nawala-pittia (Macltvood). 

1378. Niphopyralis albida,//;)(jjs». p. 181, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 25, 
Nawala-pittia (Pole). 

SCOPARINJS. 

1379. Scoparia congestalis, 117/.. p. 182, PI. CLXXIV. 

f. 2. 

1380. Scoparia delicatalis, Wlk. 

IScoparia dclicaialis. Cotes & Swinli. M. I. p. 667. 
Pundaloya. Jan., Feb. 

13S1. Scoparia murificalis, Wlk. p. 182, PI. CLXXIV. 

r. 10. 

Nawala-ijittia; Pundaloya. Jan. 



SYSTEMATIC LIST. 



53 



List of Species described by Walker and Nietuer from Ceylon, of wliicl. the descriptions are insufficient 

for identification and the types lost. 



Dirndes'i figuraria, Wlk. 
Cycnia sparsigutta, Wlk. 
Orgyia ceylonica, Nietuer. 
Orqi/ia viridescens, Wlk. 
Euproctis tinctifera, Wlk. 
Antijjha 2i'''uiivittens, Wlk. 
Antiplia strigulifera, Wlk. 
TricJda emgua, Nietuer. 

Amsadal tenebrosa, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. 338 
{nee Cat. vii. p. 1725). 

Jfotodonta ejecta, Wlk. 
J)i]^hiliera deceptura, Wlk. 
Cramhopsis excli(J,ens, Wlk. 
Eurois inditsa, Wlk. 
Agroiis congrua, Wlk. 
Agrotis punctipes, Wlk. 
Lapliygma ohstans, Wlk. 
Laphygma trajiciens, Wlk. 
Hydrcecia lampadifera, Wlk. 
Neuria discrejians, Wlk. 
Prodenia apertura, Wlk. 
Plusia dispellens, WUi. 

Targcdla resoluta, Wlk. 
Targalla solida, Wlk. 
Toxocampa quinquelinea, Wlk. 
Toxoeampa sexlinea, Wlk. 

Lithopliane defiexa, Wlk. 
Litlwpliane inchoann, ^^ Ik. 

Gi/rtona niuscona^ A\ Ik. 

Gadirtha recti fern , Wlk. 

Polydesma eridicuceiin, Wlk. 

Homoptera costiferu, Wlk. 

Homoptera procv.mhens, Wlk. 

Homoptera retruJit-ihs, Wlk. 

Entomogramma postistrigariii, Wlk. 

Ortospane connectens, Wlk. 

Opthisma circumferens, Wlk. 



Ophiusa lutelpalpin, Wlk. 
Euclidia'? tarsalis, Wlk. 
Zetlies soluta, Wlk. 
Gesonia semndalis, A\'lk, 
llypena detersalis, Wlk. 
Hypena surreptahf, \\ Ik. 
Herminia diff'usalis, Wlk. 
Herminia timonalis, Wlk. 

Bertida contingens, Wlk. 
Macaria ? cessaria, Wlk. 
Macaria ? stdicaiidaria, Wlk. 
Boaruiia ? ceylonaria, Nietner. 

Boarinia'! diffluaria, Wlk. 
Pingasa leucostigiuuria, Nietner. 

Tludassodes chlorozonaria, Wlk. 

Thalassodes immisaria, Wlk. 

Thaltra alhanmdaria, Wlk. 

PseudastJiena rhodinaria, Wlk. 

Tcr/inomicla nigrareiiaria, Wlk. 

Eiipkhecia coffearia, Nietner. 

C'uUlr contributaria, Wlk. 

Canqitogramma blitearia, Wlk. 

Aglossa gnidit^cdis, Wlk. 

Pyrcdis janiusaUs, Wlk. 

Piiralis pahsalis, Wlk. 

Boti/s annidaJis, Wlk. 

Botys breviUiiealis, Wlk. 

Botys cynnralis, Wlk. 

Botys dryopecdis, W^lk. 

But IIS myrinalis, Wlk. 

/>o/y4- nepliealis, AVlk. 

Botya interniptalis, y\ Ik. 

llapalia diciUs, ^\'lk. 

llapalia tJiaisalis, AVlk. 

Ebulea camiUalv!, \\'lk. 

Hedylepta ? niohesalis, Wlk. 
Rehimena 'l pliycididis, Wlk. 



Anereuiliina divisa, Wlk. 
Note.— J/fs«a<« Zn'^^^-^, Feld., is from S. Africa : and Jj«-a(a t/«i'«<(c.«-, iloore, is a :?V;!«i, probably allied to £'«s<ia.-i'«. 



NOEASUMA. — TAGOKA. 55 

DESCRIPTION OF SPECIES EIGURED. 

BOMBYCID^. 

Norasuma apicalis *. (Plate CLX. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 2^ inches. 

Female. Closely allied to N. javanica, Moore. Fore wing with the chocolate apical 
patch larger and triangular ; no chocolate spot on the cilia at the tip of the hook. Hind 
wing with the two parallel lines more outwardly curved, and the second line regular and not 
sinuous. Underside with the outer line on both wings regular and not waved. A pale 
streak down the vertex of the abdomen. 

Norasuma variegata. (Plate CLX. fig. 7.) 

Expanse ^ \h inch. 

Male. Auteunse and head ochreous brown ; thorax and abdomen reddish ochreous brown, 
grizzled with white hairs. Fore wing red-brown, with opalescent reflections, irregularly 
variegated with yellow and white, the yellow being most conspicuous on the costa before the 
apex and at centre of inner margin ; an excurved antemedial brown line ; a slightly oblique 
medial, nearly erect postmedial, and luuulatc submarginal line. Hind wing red-brown' 
variegated with yellow towards outer margin and anal angle, and with traces of two waved 
submarginal lines. 

EUPTEROTIDiE. 

Tagora nigriceps. (Plate CXLI. fig. 19.) 

Expanse ^ 3f; inches. 

Male. Brownish grey. Fore wing with a minute transparent spot at the end of cell, 
followed by five lunulate lines, then an indistinct darker slightly oblique band from the apex 
to inner margin, with a dark patch on it between the first and second median uervules, 
bordered externally by a dark highly lunulate line continued inwards as dark streaks along 
the nervules ; the area outside it paler. Hind wing with four lunulate discal lines ; a straight 
postmedian transverse band, the area outside which is slightly browner and bordered by a 
highly maculate hue with streaks on the nervules and grey outside it. Underside with a dark 
line across both wings from the costa near apex of fore wing to near middle of inner margin 
of hind wing, slightly convex on the fore wing, straight on hind wing. Head and antenna; 
black ; thorax and abdomen grey. 

* The name Gunda, WLk,, has priority over Norasuma. 



56 EUPTEEOTLD^.— SPHINGID^. 

Tagora murina, Moore. (Plate CXLI. fig. 18.) 
Tagora murina, Moore, Ann. N. H. (4) xs. p. 347. 

Expanse ? 3| inches. 

Female. Ruddy brown, instead of gi'eyish fawn-colour as in male. Fore wing with two 
small obliquely superposed transparent spots at the end of the cell ; the double outer line 
nearly straight and not slightly convex as in the male. 



SPHINGID^. 

CH^nOCAMPlNM. 

Chserocampa theylia, Linn. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 1.) 
Sphinx theyUa, Linn. Si/sf. Xat. xii. p. 803. 24. 

Larva (adult). Dorsal area brown, lateral whitish, ventral grey; a dorso-lateral ochreous 
streak with darker outlines from first to end of third somite ; a lai'ge ocellus ou fourth 
somite, ochreous, outlined in black and centred with pink above, black below ; a series of six 
decreasing ocelli on an ochreous line from fifth to tenth somites, ochreous, outlined in black 
and centred with brown ; the eleventh somite bears a short pale-coloured horn, which is thick 
at base and rapidly runs to a point ; an ochreous streak from each side of the horn to the 
posterior end ; numerous short dark brown strigoe on the dorsal and lateral areas from 
the fifth to anal somite. Stigmata oiitlined in brown and somewhat inconspicuous. Legs 
brown. 

Length 2^ inches. 

Feeds on Rubiacece of several species, Anotis, Hedyotis, &c. 



Chaerocampa rafflesii, Butl. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 3.) 
Cha;rocampa rafflesii, Butl. Tr. L. Soc. 1870, p. 556, 

Larva (adult). Rich dark chocolate-brown; paired scries of some seven dorso-lateral 
irregular ochrcous-whitc spots on the thoracic somites, increasing in size posteriorly ; a paired 
series of seven dorso-lateral ocelli on fourth to tenth somites, the first largest, ochreous 
white, outlined in black and centred with black spotted with ochreous, the other six centred 
with brown ; the eleventh somite bears a long, straight, blunt horn, which is dark brown with 
the tip ochreous, from the base of which two crimson streaks extend antero-latcrally, forming 
a V-raark with black between the arms ; on each side of the anal somite is a crimson streak, 
the two meeting posteriorly, with black between them ; a lateral band of numerous small 



CH.EEOCAMPA. 57 

ochreous-white specks from the first somite to the end of the eleventh. The stigmata are 
(lark, outlined in blaek, aud hardly visible. Legs crimson. 

Blown larva 3^ inches. Feeds on the same Rubiacea as C theylia. 



Chserocampa vinacea. (Plate CLVII. fig. 26 & Plate CLXXV. figs. 2, 2 a.) 

Expanse 21? inches. 

Male. Closely allied to C. rafflesii, Butl. ; the fore wing longer and slightly narrower 
and suffused with lilac ; the lateral streak on head and thorax is almost pure white, as also 
are the autennse and fore legs, and the coloration of the insect generally is much brighter. 

Larva (adult). Pale vinous brown; a very narrow medio-dorsal black line from first to 
foui'th somite; a pair of paler dorso-lateral streaks on the thoracic somites; the fourth and 
fifth somites bear paired dorso-lateral ocelli, wMch are oval in shape and ochreous, outlined in 
black and centred with brown, in the first ocellus dark brown with an ochreous streak, the 
second with crimson streak ; some dorsal and lateral black striaj on sixth to tenth somites ; 
the stigmata are white outlined in black and conspicuous ; the fourth to terminal somites 
liave scattered white lateral specks ; the horn shorter than in C rafflesii, straight and pointed, 
dark brown with a white tip ; paired dark antero-lateral streaks from its base forming a 
V-mark ; anal somite with paired pale streaks joined posteriorly. 

Blown larva 3^ inches. Feeds on several sjiecies of Impatiens. 

Pupa. Dull fawn-colour, minutely speckled with brown ; the stigmata on alxlominal 
segments enclosed in a round black spot. 

The larva of this species belongs to Weismann's second group of Chcerocampa, while 
those of C. theylia and rafflesii belong to the third group. 

The images of C. theylia, rafflesii, and vinacea are almost indistinguishable, and whether 
we have here three species breeding true, or the larvae are affected by some condition of life in 
shape of horn as well as colour and number of ocelli, we have no evidence to show. 

Chserocampa butus, Cram. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 10.) 

Sphinx butus, Cram. Piqi. Krot. ii. p. 58. 

Larva (adult). Pale green, thickly speckled with darker spots and stria; on fifth to tenth 
somites ; the fourth somite swollen, bearing a pair of large oeellated spots, green, Ijordcred 
with yellow above aud pink below, and with a central linear white spot ; a pale lateral line 
with dark upper edge from anterior edge of fifth somite to root of horn ; stigmata edged with 
pink; horn purple, stout and curved. Legs pink ; claspers green. 
Feeds on Vitis. 

There is a variety in which the green colour is replaced by brown, with the exception of 
the oeellated spots, which remain olive-green. In some specimens there are traces ol 
irregular diagonal stripes between the spiracles. 

The young larva has a long thin horn recurved at tip. 

I 



58 SPHINGID^. 

Semper's figures of the larva (Verh. zool.-botaii. Ges. Wien, pi. 23. flp. 3 a, 3 b, 3 c) are 
not \ery good and there is uo description. 

The larva having hut one ocellus does not belong to any of Wcismanu's three groups, 
hut is transitional between the first and second. 

Pupa, Pale ochreous broivn : abdominal somites profusely striated with olive-brown and 
fuliginous markings ; wing-cases suffused with brown ; anterior half of abdomiual somites 
reddish; stigmata black; anal somite deeply concave and armed with a stout spine. 



MA CR GLOSSING. 

Macroglossa belis. Cram., var. troglodytes, Boisd. (Plate CLVII. fig. G.) 
Macroglossa troglodytus, Boisd. tjr Guen. Lep. Noct. i. p. 344. 

Expanse If inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen dull red-brown, the proximal segments of abdomen 
with orange lateral patches, the distal segments with dark red-brown patches and small 
lateral white tufts ; underside of head white, of thorax yellowish white, of abdomen dull 
brown with medial yellowish patches. Fore wing purplish brown, with a darker antemedial 
band expanding towards inner margin ; a medial baud curved below the costa ; traces of a 
postmedial curved line and indistinct subapical patch. Hind wing with a dark basal patch ; 
a broad medial orange-yellow band and marginal red-brown band. Underside of fore wing 
red-brown, with one indistinct medial and two postmedial lines : of hind wing orange, >vitli 
three transverse lines and broad marginal red-brown band. 

Differs from the typical form in its smaller size, narrower wings, and more orange 
inidcrside to hind wing. 

Macroglossa belia. (Plate CLVII. fig. 15.) 

Expanse 2,^7 inches. 

Female. Allied to M. belis, Cram., from which it differs in having the medial baud 
across the fore wing grey, erect, and regular; the costal margin beyond the discal curved 
band grey, and the underside not suffused with red, but dull bi-own, with the base and inner 
margin of hind wing orange, and with scarcely a trace of the markings on either wing. 

Macroglossa glaxicoptera, Bntl. 

Macroglossa glaucoptera, ButJ. P. Z. S. 187-3. p. 24 1, pi. ;«;. 

Expanse J 1 ji inch. 

Male. Differs from the female in the fore wing being considerably darker, and the orange 
band of the hind wing narrower; the anal tufts ferruginous at tips. 



MACEOGLOSSA.— :sETlUA. 59 

Macroglossa gilia, Herr.-Schdff. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 6.) 
Macroglossa gilia, H.-S. Samml. aussereur. Schmett. pi. 23. fig. 107. 

Larva (adult). Bright greea ; a pale nicdio-dorsal stripe with browuish median line; a 
pale dorso-lateral stripe, edged above with reddish brown, the space between this and the 
medio-dorsal stripe speckled with minute brownish spots ; stigmata black ; 8-9 brownish 
diagonal stripes alternating with the spiracles ; below the medio-dorsal line minutely speckled 
with white; horn black, with yellow tips. Legs pink ; claspers brownish. 

There is a paler variety of the larva in which the red-brown markings are replaced l)y 
olive-green. 

Feeds on Rubiacece. 

Pupa dull yellowish brown ; stigmata enclosed in large blackish spots ; anal spine black. 

Mr. Butler's figure (Trans. Zool. Soc. 1876, pi. 90. figs. 9, 10) is of a young larva of 
M. pyrrhosticta from Japan, from a drawing by G. Lewis, and not M. gilia. 



NOTODONTID^. 

Ramesa luridivitta. (Plate CLX. fig. 12.) 

Expanse S I3 inch. 

Male. Fore wing fuscous, with reddish streaks from the upper end of cell to apex, and 
from origin of the first median uervule to outer margin, both broad externally ; a series of 
black specks on small white spots on the margin. Hiud wing pale fuscous. Antennse pale ; 
head and thorax smoky black ; abdomen fuscous. 

A dark race of R. tosta, Wlk., the fore wing with no postmedial series of specks. 

Netria viridescens, Wlk., var. griseata, Hmpsn. (Plate CLX. fig. 14.) 

Netria viridesccus, 117^. Cat. vi. p. 1504. 

Expanse $ 2\}, inches. 

Female. Fore wing with a basal greenish patch, bounded externally by two irregularly 
sinuous black lines, followed by a broad whitish band ; then a broad median brownish band, 
bordered internally hy an irregularly sinuous and a dentate black line and externally by 
two dentate lines and an irregularly sinuous line ; outer area whitish fuscous, with a sul)- 
marginal irregularly dentate black line. Hind wing and imderside pale fuscous. Anteuna; 
ochreous. 

Very much paler than typical N. viridescens, Wlk. 

I 2 



60 NOTODONTID.E.— SESllD^. 

Netria cauescens *, Hmpsn. (Plate CLX. fig. 6.) 

Expanse $ 2 inches. 

Female. Fore wing dark iron-grey, ^yith patches of grey scales along the costa leaving 
five dark sti-eaks from the costa ; a grey patch at end of cell ; an indistinct lunulate post- 
median dark hand, heyond which the area is suffused with grey scales ; a very indistinct sub- 
marcrinal dark band. Hind wing uniform fuscous. Underside paler, especially the hind 
wino- which is whitish and traversed by an indistinct straight median dark band. Head and 
collar brown ; antennae fulvous ; thorax grizzled ; abdomen chestnut-brown, grey beneath, 
with a preanal segmental brown band. 

Peridia dentataf- (Plate CLX. fig. 11.) 

Expanse 2^ inches. 

Female. Fore wing pale grey-brown, suffused and marked with dark brown ; a paler 
streak along the subcostal nervure ; a double antemedial line, indistinct towards the costa and 
with two long inward denticulations towards the inner margin ; a small spot at the upper 
end of the cell continued downwards as a streak on the discocellulars ; an indistinct dentate 
postmedial line with two distinct denticulations on the disk ; a denticulate submarginal line 
with the denticulations strongest towards the costa ; a waved antecilial line. Hind wing and 
underside uniform fuscous. 

Allied to H. [Phalera) tenebrosa, Moore, but much paler and with the denticulate lines 
differently shaped and much more strongly marked. 



SESIIDiE. 

.ffigeria J flavipes. (Plate CLVII. figs. 19, 20.) 

Expanse, (? f » ? hJ ™ch. 

Male. Fore wings transparent ; a black band shot with dark metallic blue along the costa ; 
median nervure and inner margin black ; a black band across the end of the cell, followed by 
a small transparent area, the three nervules crossing which are black ; apical and outer areas 
black, with narrow golden-yellow streaks between the nervules. Hind wing transparent, 
with veins and margins black ; cilia of both wings black. Antennae, head, thorax, and anal 
tufts black, shot with metallic blue ; slight golden-yellow bands to the abdominal segments ; 
legs golden-yellow, the tarsi of mid and hind jiairs black. On the underside the palpi, costa 
of fore wing, base of hind wing, and parts of tJie ajjiccs and cilia of l)otli wings, sides of 
abdomen, and anal tufts are golden. 

* Lymantria mnescms on Plate. This may lie the female of Stawopus {Netria) yriseus, Hmpsn., 
111. Het. viii. p. 59, pi. 141. fig. 16. Netria is a section of the genus Stauropus with pectinated antenna. 
t This should be placed in the genus Hypawschra, liutl. 
t Sesia has priority over JE(/eria. 



yEGERIA.— PSICHOTOE, 61 

Female. Similar to male, but without the anal tufts, aud with broader goldeu bauds to 
ahdomen. 

Found resting ou leaves at the edge of the jungle. 



OLIGOPHLEBIA, g. n. 

Antennae minutely ciliated. Palpi upturned. Fore tibia with a terminal tuft of hair ; 
mid tibia ^vith a small tuft at middle and a large terminal tuft, and the first two joints of the 
tarsus of mid legs tufted ; hind tibia with a large terminal tuft. Fore wiug with the fifth 
subeostal and lower radial absent. Hind wing with the discocellulars erect ; the second and 
third medians stalked. 

OligopMebia nigralba. (Plate CLVII. fig. 21.) 

Expanse -^.j inch. 

Male. Head and thorax black ; frons, geme, palpi below, and pectus silvery white. Legs 
black, the tibiae and tarsi ringed with white. Fore wing black, with a transparent patch on 
the disk beyond the cell crossed by two veins, which are black. Hind wing hyaline, with 
the veins and margins narrowly black. 



SYNTOMIDiE. 

Psichotoe incipiens * Wlk. (Plate CLVII. fig. 22.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Differs from the female in the antennaj having short stout pectinations ; the 
abdomen slender, with a yellow band on the sixth segment ; the hind wing with a small spot 
between the first and second mediaa nervules beyond the large one on the inner margin. 

Psichotoe brachypecten *. (Plate CLVII. fig. 23.) 

Expanse j^^^ inch. 

Male. Brown ; fore wing with a large transparent spot filling the greater part of the 
internal interspace ; another filling the end of the cell and two in the interspaces on each 
side of the second median nervule. Hind wiug with a lai'ge spot below the cell extending to 
the inner margin, aud a small one at the junction of the first and second median nervules. 
Abdomen slender, with the first segment yellow, and a narrow band of yellow ou the 
sixth segment. 

This species differs from P. incipiens, Wlk., iu being without the subapical spot to the 
fore wing and the yellow tegulse. 

* These two species should be placed in the geuus Syntomoidcs, Hmpsn. 



62 STNTOMID.E. — ZTG^NID^. 

Syntomis albapex. (Plate CLVII. fig. 1.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Cupreous brown. Fore wing with a small transparent spot in the middle of the 
cell, almost obsolete on the upperside ; a larger elongated ochreous spot below it in the 
iutenio-median interspace ; a rounded spot between first and second median nervules near their 
origin; cilia just below the apex pure white. Hind wing with an elongate ochreous spot 
from below the cell to near centre of inner margin, and a smaller spot between first and 
second median nervules near their origin. Extremities of antennae white ; vertex of head, 
collar, first and fifth abdominal segments, orange ; proximal ends of tarsi white. 

It is not closely allied to any described species, but belongs to the S. alhiplaga group, 
which has the fore wing broad with short inner margin. 



ZYG^NID^E. 

ZYGJENINM. 
DENDROCERA, g. n. 

Antennse with short pectinations in the male, which stand out almost horizontally to the 
shaft, and again have secondary branches on each side ; antennae of female simple. Palpi 
slight and upturned. Fore wing broad ; apex and outer margin rounded ; inner margin 
short; costal nervure short ; the first subcostal given ofl^ some way before the end of the cell ; 
the second, third, fourth, and upper radial arising separately close to the upper angle ; the lower 
radial and second and third medians close to the lower angle ; the first median from before 
the angle ; an intcrno-median ; the submedian forked near base. Hind wing broad, the apex 
and outer margin rounded ; the subcostal sends a spur to the costal near the base ; a 
single subcostal from the upper angle; the discocellulars angled; the radial and two median 
branches from near the lower angle of cell ; the first median from before the angle ; interno- 
mediau, submedian, and internal nervures. A tibial spur to fore leg, and paired terminal 
spurs on tibiae of mid and hiud legs. 

Dendrocera quadripuncta. (Plate CLVII. fig. 2.) 

Expanse c? & ? -/^ ^^<i^' 

Male and Female. Very dark brown ; fore wing with two subbasal obliquely superposed 
ochreous spots, one towards middle of cell, the other nearer the base in interno-median 
interspace ; two similar superposed spots beyond upper and lower ends of cell, the lower 
one slightly nearer the outer margin. 



MOXOSCUALIS. — ClIALCOSIA. 63 

MONOSCHALIS, g. u. 

Male. Differs from Thijrassia in tlic second subcostal nervulc of the fore wing not being 
stalked with the third and fourth. Hind M-ing with the first subcostal absent; the second 
from near the middle of the cell. 

Monoschalis vii-escens. (Plate CLVII. fig. 11.) 

Expanse o \\ inch. 

Male. Very dark shining green. Fore wing with a large transparent spot at end of cell ; 
one in the interspace below it extending below the first median nervule, with a small spot 
below it ; a bipid subapical spot on the radial nervule. Hind wing immaculate. Abdomen 
with a broad vellow baud on the third segment. 



CHALCOSIINjE. 

Heteropau cupreatum. (Plate CLVII. fig. 10.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Fore wing very dark brown, with metallic coppery tints towards the outer margin. 
Hind wing deep violet-blue as in H. dolens, Druce. Antennje black, with a slight metallic- 
purple hue ; thorax dark brown ; abdomen violet-blue. The underside paler, except the costal 
and outer margins of both wings. 

Chalcosia myrrhina. (Plate CLVII. fig. 14.) 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Male. Allied to C. affinis, from which it differs in the third median nervule and lower 
radial of the fore wing not being stalked, and the veiulet in the cell not forked, and in having a 
large basal yellowish-white patch covering the whole base of the wing, except a broad coppery- 
green baud along the costa, joining the postmedian pale band on inner margin, and 
leaving a bimaculate medial band of coppery green ; the green apical and outer areas are 
almost uniformly shot with cupreous, and there are only slight traces of the black between the 
nervules which is so prominent in C. affinis, and, as in that species, there are some indistinct 
subapical spots. Hind wing as in C. affinis. 

Also in AIus. Oxon. from Ceylon. 

The habitats of the Ceylon forms of Chalosia are : — C. (juadrifasciata , a race of C. thallo, 
Linn., at sea-level; the mountain form, C. venata, with its Ijroad-bandcd variety similala, at 
2500 feet, — the females of these three forms being indistinguishable; and C. myrrhina 
and pretiosa with its var. albina at 4000 to 5000 feet. 



64 ZYG^NID^. — PSTCHID.E. 

Chalcosia pretiosa, IFlk. 

Chalcosia pretiosa, Wlh. Cat. xxxi. p. 116. 

A variety occurs with the white bands on fore wing broad in both sexes, and a more or 
less complete series of small white spots across the apex. The female of this form has au 
additional white spot ou the hind wing beyond the end of the cell. 

Var. albina. (Plate CLVII. fig. 5.) 

Expanse, 6 Ih 2 1§ inch. 

Male. This is the extreme form, the broad-banded variety, of C. pretiosa with the sub- 
apical white spots, from which it differs in having a white patch below the cell of the fore 
wing, and in the whole hind wing being white, except a small basal blue patch ; and a marginal 
blue baud, broad at apex and not reaching anal angle. 

Female without the white patch below the cell of the fore wing ; hind wing with a larger 
basal blue patch, and the marginal blue band confined to the centre and outer margin ; a 
large lunulate subapical black spot and a smaller spot below it on the blue band. 

The underside of hind wing in both sexes is pure white, except for two black spots towards 
the apex. 



PSYCHID^. 
PSYCHING. 

Lomera cana*. (Plate CLIX. fig. 21 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 8.) 

Expanse ,$ 1 inch. 

Male. Antennae heavily bipectinated. Head white ; thorax and abdomen pale ochreous 
brown. Fore leg with a long femoro-tibial process. Wings sparsely covered with hair-like 
greyish-fuscous scales. Fore wing with the two internal veins anastomosing, the lower giving 
off a branch towards inner margin ; the upper radial absent; the third, fourth, and fifth sub- 
costals stalked. Hind wing with the lower subcostal absent ; a bar between the subcostal 
and costal nervures. Veiulets in cell of both wings single. 

Larva-case rather smooth and covered with comminuted vegetable scales and fibres. 



BRACHYCYTTARUS, g. n. 

Male. Antennae bipectinated, with the branches long and plumose, and decreasing in 
length distally. Head small ; thorax and abdomen slender. Fore leg with a tibial process 

* This should be placed iu Oikcticoides, Heyl. 



BEACHYCTTTARUS.— PTEEOMA. 65 

two-thirds the length of tibia. Fore wing with the two internal veins anastomosing, the lower 
sending off a spur to inner margin ; the cell very short ; the tliird and lower radial stalked; 
the npper radial absent ; the third and fourth subcostals stalked. Hind wing with the upper 
part of the cell short ; the lower subcostal present ; a bar between the costal and subcostal 
nervures. Veinlets in the cell of both wings single. 



Brachycyttarus subtalbatus. (Plate CLIX. fig. 23 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 12.) 

Expanse (J j'V inch. 

Male. Upperside uniform dark brown ; the wings sparsely covered by hair-like scales ; 
underside of hind wing shining bluish white. 

Larva-case covered with comminuted leaves and suspended by a fine silken thread. 



PTEROMA, g. n. 

Male. Antennse bipectinated, with very long plumose branches, decreasing in length 
distally. Head small ; thorax and abdomen slender. Fore leg with a long tibial spine. 
Pore wing long and narrow ; the two internal veins anastomosing, the lower sending a branch 
to inner margin ; tlie upper radial and fifth subcostal absent ; the third and fourth stalked ; 
the first anastomosing shortly with the costal nervnre. Hind wing with the cell open ; the 
lower subcostal absent ; a bar between the costal and subcostal nervures. Veinlets in the 
cell of both wings single. The open cell of the hind wing is iinprecedented in Psychids. 

Pteroma plagiophleps. (Plate CLIX. fig. 19 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 13.) 

Expanse (J i inch. 

Male. Uniform dark brown ; the wings sparsely covered by hair-like scales. 
Larva-case suspended by a silken thread, both thread and case being covered by scales of 
bark. 

Pteroma uniforme *. (Plate CLIX. fig. 17 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 15.) 

Expanse (^ i inch. 

Male. Uniform dark brown ; the apices of both wings more rounded. Fore wing with 
the upper radial present ; hind wing with the lower subcostal present. 

Larva-case very short, quadrangular, and formed of short transverse twigs. 

* This should be placed in Pteroxys, Hmpsn. (p. 68). 



66 PSTCHID^. 

Monda rhabdophora *. (Plate CLIX. fig. 22 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 10.) 

Expanse J 4 inch. 

Male. Antennae bipectinated, with long plumose branches decreasing in length distally. 
Head, thorax, and abdomen slender and black. Fore leg with a long tibial spine. Wings 
long and narrow. Fore wing with the two internal veins not anastomosing; the lower 
sending a spur to the inner margin ; the cell short ; the upper radial present ; the second, 
third, fourth, and fifth subcostals stalked together, covered with black hair-like scales, the base 
whitish. Hind wing pure white, with the lower subcostal absent ; the cell short. Veinlets 
in the cell of both wings single. 

Female. Whitish, with brown dorsal plates on the thoracic segments ; no trace of limbs 
and the mouth-parts rudimentary, though on the pupal skin the appendages of the head and 
thoracic segments arc indicated. 

Larva pale yellowish white ; the thoracic somites guarded by horny plates with brown 
blotches. Feeds on tea and cinchona. The male larva- and pupa-cases are suspended by a 
silken cord from the food-plant when the insect is not feeding; the female case is attached 
directly to the leaf, the posterior extremity of the larva-case (the anterior of the pupa-case) 
tapering to a three-valved point. 

The cases built by the males are of rougher material than those of the female. 

This species is local but abundant in some parts ; on an estate near Nawala-pittia the 
tea-bushes were covered with the cases and the leaves completely riddled by the larvse. 



Babula griseata f. (Plate CLIX. fig. 13.) 

Expanse ^ 1 inch. 

Male. Antennse with the branches decreasing in length distally. Head, thorax, and 
abdomen dark brown and slender. Fore wing dark brown, with a large blue-grey patch 
beyond the lower extremity of the cell diffused towards the outer angle ; the two internal 
veins anastomosing, the lower sending a branch to inner margin ; the upper radial present ; 
the third and fourth subcostals stalked. Hind wing blue-grey, irrorated with dark brown 
scales ; the margins brown, widest at apex; the lower subcostal absent; a liar between the 
costal and subcostal nervures ; veinlct in cell single. Underside brown, paler towards inner 
margin. Fore leg with no tibial spine. 

Babula fuscaf. (Plate CLIX. fig. If. & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 10.) 
Expanse ^ ]-i inch. 

Male. Uniform dark smoky brown ; structure as in (jriseata. 
Larva-case rather short, quadrangular, and formed of short transverse pieces of stick. 

* This should ))e placed in Amicta, Heyl. 

t Those three species should be placed in Ilajlaertsia, Hmpsn. 



BABULA. — EUKUKUTTAKUS. 67 

Babiila nudiliueata f. (Plate CLIX. fig. I.) 
Expanse ^J 5 inch. 

Male. Head, tliorax^ and abdomen blackish brown, ^^'ings sparsely covered with ])ale 
brown liair and crossed by three obscure bands devoid of scales. 

CHALIOIDES, g. n. 

Male. Antennic with the branches decreasing;- in length distally. Fore leg with no tibial 
spine. Fore wing long and produced at apex; the two •internal nervures anastomosing, the 
lower sending a branch to inner margin ; the third median and lower radial stalked; tlie 
upper radial absent ; the third and fourth subcostals stalked. Hind wing with the lower 
subcostal present ; a bar between the costal and subcostal nervures. Veinlcts in the cell of 
both wings forked. 

Chalioides vitrea. (Plate CLIX. fig. 15.) 
Expanse J" 1 inch. 

Male. Headj thorax, and abdomen black, covered with grey-brown pile. AVings perfectly 
hyaline, the margins very narrowly black. 

Eunikiittanis rotundus. (Plate CLIX. fig. IG & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 1].) 

Expanse (J f inch. 

Male. Antemiffi with the branches decreasing in length distally. Head, thorax, and 
abdomen brownish fuscous. Fore leg with no tibial spine. Wings brownish fuscous. Fore 
wing with the two internal veins anastomosing, the lower sending a branch to inner margin ; 
the upper radial absent ; the third subcostal from before the angle of cell; the fourth and 
fifth from the angle. Hind wing with the lower subcostal absent ; a bar between the costal 
and subcostal nervures. Veinlets in the cell of both wings single. 

The type of the genus, E. plkatiis, Hmpsn., has the fore wing less rounded, with the 
third and fourth subcostals from the angle of the cell and stalked. 

Larva-case rough, and covered with scales of bark on the upper part, with stalks and 
fibres on the lower, overlapping each other like tiles. 



CHALIINjE, subfam. nov. 

i^ore wing with the two internal veins anastomosing, but not sending any bi-auches to 
inner margin. Veinlets in the cell of both wings single or forked. Hind tibise with no spurs. 



K -.i 



68 PSTCHID^.— DKEPANULID^. 

PTEROXYS, g. n. 
Male. Antennae bipectinated, with long plumose branches decreasing in length distally. 
Head small ; thorax and abdomen slender. Fore leg with no tibial spine. Fore wing long 
and narrow ; the two internal veins anastomosing, but sending no branch to inner margin ; 
the third and fourth subcostals stalked. Hind wing with a bar between the costal and sub- 
costal nervures. Veinlets in the cell of both wings forked. (See p. 65.) 

Pteroxys goniatus. (Plate CLIX. fig, 20 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 14.) 

Expanse $ \ inch. 

Male. Uniform dark brown ; the wings sparsely covered with brown hair-like scales ; the 
apices of both wings pointed. Fore ^\-ing with the upper radial absent. Hind wing with 
the lower subcostal absent. 

Larva-case formed of comminuted fragments of yellowish-grey vegetable matter, which 
are all directed towards the pointed posterior end. The larva feeds on Zimiberacea, 
grasses, &c. 

COSSID^. 

Zeuzera postexcisa. (Plate CLIX. fig. 18.) 

Expanse c? 2 inches. 

Male. Anteana3 black, the sliaft white towards the base ; vertex of head, thorax, and 
abdomen white ; collar blue-black at vertex ; tegulse with one spot ; pro-, meso-, and meta- 
thorax each with a pair of spots, the last with an additional medial spot ; abdomen with one 
spot on vertex and two pairs of lateral spots to each segment. Fore wing white, with series 
of numerous small blue-black spots in each interspace, those in the interspaces between the 
first median and fiftli subcostal nervules being obsolescent except the marginal scries ; the 
spots in the cell few. Hind wing with a deep excision on the outer margin between the 
interno-median and first median veins ; a series of obsolescent spots in the interspaces between 
the first median and costal veins ; a very jjromineut blue-black marginal streak at the 
excision ; small spots at the second and third median veins and a naiTow streak at apex. 

The venation is similar to that of Z. cesculi, except that the third subcostal nervule of 
the fore wing is given ott' after the end of the cell instead of at the end ; whilst in Z. coffece, 
which it externally much resembles, the neuration of the hind wing differs considerably. In 
the Indian species the mouth-parts are totally absent, whilst in Z. (csct/li they ai'c rudimentary. 



DREPANULID^. 

Drepana bracteata. (Plate CLX, fig. 5.) 

Expanse ? 2^ inches. 

Female. Fawn-colour, Fore w iug irroratcd with bluish-silvery scales, especially imme- 



DREPANA.— OKETA. 69 

diately below the oosta, in tlic cell, and on the ncrvulos of disk ; an oblique l)an(l Iroin the 
costa before the apex to the inner margin beyond the middle, consisting of a dark brown 
line, then a pale one, then a red-brown lino with hluish-silver sealcs externally; a series of 
dark submarginal specks on the nervixles : some bluisli-silvery scales on the margin below the 
apex J in one specimen there is a prominent dark discocellnlar band. Hind wing: the base 
and costa pale fawn-eolonr; a band similar to that on the fore wing extending from the 
extremity of cell to the centre of inner margin ; the outer area fawn, with specks on the nervules 
and silver on the margin as in the fore wing. Cilia of both wings red-brown. Underside 
ochrcous fawn, with two very indistinct dark submarginal lines to the fore wing and a 
difliised post-median black band across the hind wing. 

This species belongs to the CaUldrepana group, in which the antenna; of I)oth male and 
female are heavily pectinated, with a single series of branches, and is a dark race of D. argeu- 
teola, Moore. 

Agnidra ferrea. (Plate CLX. fig. 15.) 

Expanse 5 1 1-2 inch. 

Female. Ferruginous. Fore wing with a white dark-outlined speck towai'ds the upper 
end of cell; a large white spot beyond the lower extremity; a very indistinct subbasal macu- 
late band of purplish blotches; a similar band beyond the cell curving inwards at second 
median nervule; a dark subapical patch near the enter margin, which is suffused with purjiJc 
below the apex. Hind wing with a white spot beyond the end of cell, similar to that on tore 
wing. Underside orange-yellow, especially towards apex of fore wing; the spot at end of 
cell dark, the one beyond it indistinct ; the dark postmedian macnlate band distinct and 
extending from the costa to the first median nervule ; a purplish subapical patch on the outer 
margin ; hind wing unmarked. 

Allied to A. testa, Butl. The apex rather more falcate, and without the conspicuous dark 
spots at the end of cell of both wings. Ar/nidra is a section of Drepaiia. 

Oreta albipuncta. (Plate CLX. fig. 8.) 

Expanse l^ inch. 

Female. Ochraceous chestnut, with numerous black strigse. Pore wing with an indistinct 
medial inwardly-oblique darker band; a white spot at the end of the cell; a postmedial band 
with a pale outer edge, angled below the costa; an indistinct subapical dusky patch. Hind 
wing with the costal area pale ; a medial oblique pale-edged band continuous with the post- 
medial band of the fore wing and not continued across the pale costal area. Underside paler, 
with black streaks towards the outer margin. 



70 THTEIDID^. 



THYRIDIDJE. 

Addaea trimeronalis, IJlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 10.) 
Pyralis? trimeronalis, WII-. Cat. six. p. 916. 

Expanse ^ | inch. 

Male. Head and thorax pale red-brown ; ahdomeu oclireous. Wings pale red-brown, 
closely striated with pale lines ; fore wing with a few dark scales on the costa and outer 
margin. Underside of fore wing with some white specks on the costa and an indistinct dark 
mark at end of cell. 

Rhodonenra inyrsusaliSj Wlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 2.) 
Pyralis myrsusalis, 117/.-, Cat. xix. p. 892. 

Expanse 1-1^ inch. 

Grey-brown, more or less suffused witli pink or pale brick-red. Wings closely striated 
with brown. Underside with the brown strife much more prominent. 

The forai idaliaVis, Wlk., has two or three small hyaline spots below tlic end of the cell 
of fore wing, with an ochrcous streak below them and a single hyaline spot below that. 

Ehodoneura nitens, Butl. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 7.) 

Microsca nitens, Bull. Ann. N. U. 1887, xs. p. IIG. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen brownish white. Fore wing brownish white, suffused 
with brown except on costa and inner margin, and slightly striated with brown ; ill-defined 
antemcdial, medial, and postmedial golden-brown bands ; a whitish subapical mark with a 
dark mark on its lower edge. Hind wing brownisli white with slight brown stria- ; a dark 
medial band and indistinct postmedial and submarginal bands. Underside witli pioniincnt 
cliestnut-])rown medial, postmedial, and submarginal bands to botii wings ; the costa of fore 
wing with transverse and longitudinal fine black lines. 

Rhodoneura disparalis. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 11.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Head and collar bright chestnut; thorax pale greyish brown. Wings pale fawn- 
colour, suffused (especially beyond the middle) with chestnut, which colour forms an indistinct 
band from the costa of the fore wing, of which it occupies the outer half except a consjiicuous 
Mhitish triangular patch before the apex, to the inner margin of hind wing near anal angle, to 
\\hi(h j)oiut it gradually narrows. 



IIYPOLAMPEUS.— NATADA. 71 

Hypolamprus striatalis, Swink. (Plate CLXXI. fifj. 4.) 
Microsca striatalis, Sivinh. P. Z. S. 1888, p. 875. 
Expanse | inch. 

Pale reddish brown. "Wings closely striated witli hrown, forming fairly wcll-dcfincd 
transverse lines, the outer areas sliglitly snffnscd with fnscous. Underside with the strife 
better developed; a scries of white specks on the eosta of for(> wing. 

Dysodia ignita, Tl'lk. (Plate CLXXI. figs. 16, 23.) 
Varnia ignita, W!/.: Cat. xxxiii. p. 825. 

E.xpanse, ^ l^, ? 1 inch. 

Male. Head and thorax dark red-l)rown ; abdomen fiery red. Fore wing fiery red, 
becoming yellowish above ; outer angle with numerous slight dark stri;c ; the eosta and inner 
area suffused with fuscous brown ; an ill-defined anteraedial brown band and similar 
postmedial band, with well-defined oblique outer edge; an apical brown patch. Hind wing 
fiery redj speckled with ochreous and striated and suffused with brown, except the basal area 
and a patch on outer margin below the middle ; a large quadrate hyaline patch in the cell 
with its outer angle produced. 

Female. Much duller in colour ; the brown markings and suffusion much reduced ; the 
hyaline mark on hind wing smaller, reduced to two specks or absent. 



LIMACODID.^. 

Aphendala * recta. (Plate CLX. fig. 3.) 

Expanse ^J 1 inch. 

Male. Closely allied to A. tripartita, Moore. Fore wing with the outer margin straighter ; 
the outer area beyond the oblique edge of the dark basal jjatch (which is olivaceous) is silvery 
grey, this colour extending along the eosta to the base ; a diffused ochreous patch at outer 
angle. Anteuniie, head, thorax, and abdomen ruddy brown. 

Natada sericea. (Plate CLXI. fig. 15.) 
Expanse c? § inch. 

Male. Fore wing silky ochreous white ; a very indistinct darker submarginal line. Ilind 
wing brownish white. Head, antennse, thorax, and abdomen ochreous white. 

Several of the allies of this species have been placed in the genera Cania and Siisica, both 
of which have the distal part of the antennae simple, and the former has the palpi short. 

The type of N. {Cania) sujf'usa, ]Moore, is a female, and it is a synonym of N. [Susica) 
cosmiana, Swinh., of which A^ [Parasa] tiararia, Moore, is the nuile. 

* This is a svnoiivm of Thosea. 



72 LIMACODID.E. 

Cania* obliquifascia. (Plate CLX. fig. 4.) 

Expanse $15 inch. 

Female. Fore wing silky vinous fawn-colour, irroratcd with dark scales ; an oblique dark 
fascia from the costa befoie apex to the middle of inner margin. Some specimens are paler, 
and have a lunulate brown submarginal mark opposite the centre of outer margin. Hind 
wing and underside paler and yellower. Antennse, head, thorax, and abdomen ruddy brown. 

Parasa lepida, Cram. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 4.) 
Phalaena-Noctua lepida, Cram. Pap. Krot. ii. pi. 130. f. 2. 

The larva difl'ers considei-ably in colour according to the plants upon which it has been 
feeding — two well-marked varieties feeding on coffee and tea. The former usually have a pale 
greyish-white ground-colour, with three bright green dorsal stripes ; whilst those living on 
the tea-plant are more brilliantly coloured, ha^dng brilliant mauve stripes on a rich yellowish- 
green ground. 

The eggs of P. lepida are flat, overlapping each other like the scales of a fish. The 
complete mass of eggs appears to be covered by a delicate transparent membrane or cementing- 
substance. 

Parasa viridis. (Plate CLX. fig. 9.) 

Expanse (J 1^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and fore wing bright green; antennse and palpi ochreous brown. 
Fore wing with the margins brown, expanding into a patch on the inner margin near outer 
angle. Abdomen and bind wing pale brown. 

Nearest to P. bicolor, Wlk., from which it differs in having the inner and outer margins 
of the fore wing brown and no spots on the disk. 

SPATULICRASPEDA, g. n. 

Shape as in Limacodes ; the male with the antennre heavily bipectinatcd for three-fourths 
of their length, the distal fourth simple. Palpi short and porrect. Fore leg with the femur and 
tibia densely clad with hair ; mid legs with a pair of tibial spurs, the femur, tibia, and first 
two joints of tarsus hairy ; hind leg with two ])airs of tibial spurs and not so hairy. Cilia 
with the extremities unusually spatulate. Fore wing -with costal nervure; the first and 
second snbcostals from before the end of cell, the third trifid from the end ; the upper radial 
from middh' of discocellulars ; the lower radial and third median branch from the lower end 
of the cell, the second and first branches from before the end; the submcdian nearly straight. 
Hind wing with the subcostal and costal anastomosing and separating again at the middle of 
the cell, the subcostal forking before the apex ; a radial ; two median branches from the lower 
end of cell, one from before the end; siibmcdian and internal nervures. 

* This should be placed in Birthama, Wlk. 



SPATULICEASPEDA. — LENODORA. 73 

Spatulicraspeda castaneiceps. (Plate CLXI. fij^s. IG, 17, i^' Plate CLXXV. tig. 13.) 

Expanse, ^ |, $ % inch. 

Male. Fore wing dark jmrplisli liroun ; a very iiulistinet dark baud at end oi' ci'll t'roin 
the costa to first median nervule ; a narrower similar band I'roin the costa before the apex to 
the outer angle. Hind wing smoky black ; the cilia ochreous towards apex. Antennae dark ; 
head and collar chestnut. 

Female. Fore wing pale ruddy brown ; the band at end of cell and the submarginal band 
still more indistinct than in the male ; cilia dusky purple. Antennae chestnut, as well as 
head and collar. A variety of the female is pale purplish grey with a brown tinge, with a 
dark spot in the internal interspace below the end of the cell ; the band at end of cell hardly 
discernible, the other markings normal. 

Cocoon smooth, hard, and spherical, with a lid; brown, with racemose wliite markings. 

Nagoda nigricans, Moore. (Plate CLXI. fig. 1 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. (5 (larva).) 
Nagoda nigricans, Aloore, Lep. Cei/1. iii. p. 542. 

Expanse ? 1 j^ inch. 

Female. Fore wing yellowish white, the veins pnrc shining w-hitc ; a ferruginous red Ijand 
across the middle of cell from near costa to near inner margin, broken into spots by the veins ; 
then a broader band consisting of a spot occupying the end of the cell, and a larger spot below 
it nearly reaching the inner margin; three narrow concave bands beyond the cell froui near 
costa to near outer angle fonned of ferruginous and dark scales. Hind wing and underside 
uniform golden yellow, the veins whiter. Antennai filiform. 

This sex bears a remarkable general resemblance to Narosa ron.>ipersa, and is totally 
unlike the male. 

Larva. Oval, convex above, and smooth ; pale greenish blue with longitudinal dorsal and 
lateral stripes and series of lunular markings of a deeper shade — not on the exterior, but seen 
through the thick cuticle. 

It spins a compact whitish cocoon between two leaves. The moth escapes by a lid-like 
opening at one end. This lid must be prepared by the larva prior to pupating, for should the 
pupa die the cocoon will still break open in the same manner if pressure be applied from 
witliiu. 

LASIOCAMPID^. 

Lenodora vittata, Wlk. (Plate CLXI. figs. 4, 11.) 

Lasiocampa vlttata, Wlk. Cat. vi. p. 1440. 

Expanse, ^ If, ? 1% inch. 

Male. Uniform bright rufous brown. Fore wing with a white streak below the subcostal 

nervure. 

Female. Much paler, with the streak indistinct. 



74 LASIOCAMPID^. — LYMANTEIID^. 

Estigena purpurascens *. (Plate CLX. fig. 10.) 

Expanse S 2 inclies. 

Male. Autennje ochreous ; head and thorax dark purplish red. Fore wing purplish red, 
with a dark red spot at end of cell, and an obscure dark line from the apex to centre of inner 
margin. Hind wing with the apical area purplish red; the remainder of the wing and 
abdomen pale purplish pink. 



LYMANTRIIDiE. 

Aroa maxima. (Plate CLIX. fig. 9.) 

Expanse (J 2 inches. 

Male. Fore wing dark fuscous, irrorated with lighter bro^^ n scales ; a pale speck beyond 
the end of cell, and traces of a waved inwardly-oblique line from near apex to inner margin ; 
cilia chequered brown and fuscous. Hind wing fuscous, with a greyish suffusion ; a pro- 
minent dirty white streak from near base of cell to halfway between it and outer margin ; 
cilia greyish. Underside sufl'uscd with grey, except costal and apical areas ; a black spot at 
end of cell of each wing. Autero-lateral part of shaft of antenuie grey. 

Aroa major. (Plate CLIX. figs. 3, 5.) 
Expanse, (J If, ? 2 inches. 

Differs from A. plana in both se.xes being half an inch more in expanse. 

The two species are found together tlu-oughout the year, but Mr. Green states that he 
has bred both, and the larva; are different and the species certainly distinct. 

Aroa subnotata, IVlk. (Plate CLIX. fig. 1.) 
Lacida subnotata, Wlk. Cat. iv. p. 803. 

Expanse c? ly^ inch. 

Male. Dark red-brown. Fore wing with an ochreous patch at end of cell, with a black 
speck on it ; an iudistinct submarginal series of specks. Hind wing with a reddish-ochreous 
fascia from the origin of vein 2 to the outer margin. Underside with large ochreous patches 
on disk of fore wing and disk and inner area of hind wing. 

Lalia cardinalis. (Plate CLVIII. figs. 29, 30.) 

Expanse cj 1^ inch. 

Male. Antenna;, head, thorax, and fore wing varying in tone from brilliant scarlet to 

* This should bo placed in Odoncstis, and it is probably tho male of 0. divisa, Moore. 



OLENE. — ENOME. 1') 

red-brown. Fore wing; with a curved series of seven submarjjinal black spots. Iliud win;; 
black-browu. Abdomen brown, with a more or less pronounced red tinge. 

The differently coloured specimens were bred from similar larvfe. 

Olene* mendosa, Hiihn., var. basalis, TVlk. (Plate CLX. fig. 2.) 

Antipha basalis, Wtt:. Cat. iv. p. 80G. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Differs from the typical form in having a large black patch at the base of the 
fore wing instead of a white one. 

Enomet moerens, Feld. (Plate CLX. fig. 1 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 1 (larva).) 
Dasychira mosrens, Fdd. Beis. Nov. p. 3, pi. xcix. fig. 4, $ . 

Expanse, J" 1§, ? Scinches. 

Male. Fore wing olive-brown, crossed by a subbasal irregular waved double black band ; 
another highly irregular antemedian band ; a black-outlined reniform spot at end of cell ; a 
postmedial waved double black band, concave below the costa, then outwardly oblique to 
near the outer angle ; an irregular indistinct dentate submarginal black line ; some indistinct 
dark lunulate marginal marks with grey scales on them. Hind wing rich dark brown. 
Cilia of both wings chequered in two shades of brown. Underside ochreous brown ; fore 
wing with a smoky black patch filling the cell and extending beyond and below it ; two 
indistinct dark submarginal lines. Hind wing with a dark lunule at end of cell; costa smoky 
black ; two black submarginal bands, narrowing and less distinct towards anal angle. 

Female. Fore wing dark brown ; a broad purplish-grey medial band narrowing towards 
inner margin, with waved brown lines near its inner and outer borders, and an ochrcous- 
brown spot on it beyond the end of cell ; two indistinct lunulate submarginal purplish-grey 
lines. Hind wing dark brown, paler towards the base. Underside paler, greyish towards 
the outer margin, with an indistinct broad submarginal brown band on the fore wing, which 
on the hind wing is broader, with a narrow line before it. 

Larva (adult). Dull black and hairy; hinder somites with a median dorsal pale yellow 
stripe; on fourth to seventh somites a double compact dorsal tuft of yellowish-brown sdky 
hair; a blackish dorsal tuft on eleventh somite; a lateral row of crimson linear spots. 

Feeds on Smilax and Vitis. 

* Olene is a section of Dasi/chira. 
t This is a section of Dasijchim. 

l2 



76 LYMANTEIID^. 

Lymantria rosea. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 28.) 

Expanse (J 2 inches. 

Male. Fore wing white, with the black markings exactly similar to those of L. siiperans, 
except that the postmedial lunulate band is single and without the diffused broad band 
inside it. Hind wing rosy pink, with a broad fuscous outer border. Head and thorax 
white, with the usual black spots ; the first joint of anteunse white, not pink as in L. grandis ; 
the collar slightly pink, but not as much so as in L. grandis ; abdomen pink, with dorsal 
black spots and ventral segmental bauds. 

Lopera* fulvipuncta. (Plate CLIX. figs. 2, 8, & Plate CLXXV. fig. 14 (larva).) 

Expanse, J" 1, ? \^ inch. 

Male and Female. Pure white. Fore wing with a yellow spot at end of cell ; a subapical 
yellow spot, sometimes with a smaller one above it, which may be present or absent in 
either sex. 

Female with a bi'ownish-yellow anal tuft. 

Larva. Deep blue-black ; a narrow pale grey spiracular stripe ; the first somite with a 
short tubercle on each side, giving rise to a loose tuft of blackish hairs ; a lateral fasciculus 
of long whitish hairs on second to eleventh somites ; the second and third somites each with 
a dorsal pair of stiff white hairs and a similar pair on the tenth somite, the fourth to eighth 
somites each with four thick brush-like brownisli tufts forming a transverse band across the 
somite ; the eighth to tenth somites each with four similar but smaller dark orange tufts ; 
the eleventh with four small mouse-coloured tufts ; the eighth and ninth each with a small 
pale yellow dorsal tubercle. 

Length 8 lines. Feeds on Litzea zeylanica. 

Artaxa* cervina, Moore. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 16.) 

Artaxa cervina, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 86. 

Expanse $ l/; inch. 

Female. Fore wing imiform pale ochreous. Hind wing paler. Head and thorax bright 
ochreous ; abdomen brownish ; anal tuft grey. 

Euproctis fraterna, Moore. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 2 (larva).) 
Artaxa fraterna, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 85. 

Larva. Head crimson ; the first somite with a prominent blackish tubercle on each side, 

* This is a Bynonym of Kupfoctis. 



EUPROCTIS. — SOMENA. 77 

giving rise to a tuft of blaciiish hairs extending beyond tlie licad on each side ; the other 
somites black, with lateral and dorsal fasciculi of silky-white or greyish hair; a prominent 
white dorsal spot on the ninth and tenth somites ; a dorsal tuft of blackish hairs on the 
eleventh somite extending backwards. Legs and claspers reddish. 

It spins a loose tawny cocoon mixed with the hairs of the larva, and feeds on coffee, tea, 
Rubus, Rosa, and many shrubs. 



Bembina* apicalis, iVlk. (Plate CLIX. fig. 11 & Plate CLXXV. fig. 11 (larva).) 
Bombina apicalis, Wile. Cat. xxxii. p. 505. 

Expanse (J 1§ inch. 

Male. Antennae heavily bipectinated. Fore wing glossy tawny oehreous ; an indistinct 
narrow antcmedial curved band composed of two lines of dark brown scales, the area between 
them paler ; a similar postmedian band ; a black spot outlined with whitish below tlie apex, 
and another above the outer angle. Hind wing and underside uniform and rather paler. 
Head, thorax, and abdomen brownish ochraceous. 

This sex has a very difi'crent appearance from the bright orange-red female, with its 
dirty white thorax and anal tuft ; but the bands and spots on the fore wing are alike and the 
larvge are identical. 

Larva. Coloured like that of Artaxa fraterna , but the silky white hairs are collected into 
denser tufts and recurved over the dorsal area ; the tuft of blackish hairs on the eleventh 
somite is divided into two. 

The larvce feed on the young shoots of various forest trees, and hang suspended in 
mid-air by long silken cords. 

It is only found at an elevation of over 5000 feet. 



Somena* scintillans, Wlk. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 12 (larva).) 

Somena scintillans, Wlk. Cat. vii. p. 1734. 

Larva. Head and first somite red ; second and third slate-coloured ; the third with a 
large pale yellow dorsal spot and transverse orange band ; fourth and fifth somites with a 
compact dorsal cushion of short brown and black hairs ; sixth to tenth somites slate-coloured, 
with a broad pale yellow dorsal stripe and narrow dark medial line and a white lateral 
stripe ; the eleventh somite brown, with two large blackish spots, and the [)osterior part pale 
yellow ; the anal flap edged with red ; small crimson lateral tubercles on fourth to eleventh 
somites ; a lateral fringe of grey hairs in loose fasciculated tufts, longest at the antcricn' and 
posterior extremities. 

Feeds on cofi'ee, tea, rose, and various shrubs. 

* This is a synonym of Eui'roclis. 



78 LTMANTEIID.E.— AECTIID.E. 

Macrauzata * fenestrata. (Plate CLX. fig. IG.) 

Expanse (J 1^ inch. 

Male. Sandy red. Fore wing with a ferruginous spot beyond the upper extremity of 
cell ; a large transparent patch covering the outer half of the cell and the area beyond it 
from the radial to just below the first median nervule, the outer edge of the patch lunulate ; 
a transparent spot in the interspace above the last subcostal. Hind wing with a transparent 
patch covering the end of the cell, and extending a little aI)ove, below, aud beyond it in the 
interspaces above the median nervules. Underside paler, with dark lines round the outer 
edges of the transparent patches on both wings. 

The scales on the transparent area are small, far apart, and bifurcate. 



Caviria cygna, Moore. (Plate CLIX. fig. G.) 
Caviria cygna, Moore, P. Z. S. 1877, p. 001. 

Expanse (J Ij inch. 

Male. Fore wing : the basal and inner areas covered with silvery-white scales from the 
costa one-fourth from base to the inner margin at outer angle ; the remainder of the wing 
transparent and covered with perfect scales about one-tenth the size of the normal scales, 
a few of which are scattered over the transparent area, more especially in the lines of the 
bands of the female. Hind wing uniformly pure white. Tarsi of legs orange; antenna 
fuscous. 

Female exactly like the type from the Andamans ; the bands arc considerably more erect 
than in C. argijropfdla, Wlk. 

ARCTIIDJ3, 

ARCTIINJE. 

Spilarctia subfascia, JVIk. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 5 (larva).) 
Spilarctia subfascia, 117/.-. Cat. iii. ]>. 678. 

Larva (adult). Dull pale green, the head black; on each somite a transverse baud of 
from four to eight prominent metallic steel-blue tubercles, each giving rise to a fasciculus of 
long blackish hairs and a few scattered white hairs. 

Spins a cocoon among fallen leaves on the surface of the ground. 

Feeds on Mnssconla, Trema, and other plants. 

The larvfE are at first gregarious, and spin dense webs over the plants on which they 
feed ; the colonies break up when the larvae are about three-fourths grown. 

* This eliuuld be placid in Lcuco»ia, Steph. 



SPILAKCTIA. — DONDERA. 79 



Spilarctia castanea. (Plate CLVIII. figs. 26, 27.) 

Expanse, ^ Ih, ? ]j.\ im'li. 

Male. Fore wing ruddy cbcstnut-brown, with blaclc markings ; the costa narrowly 
black; two small subbasal spots on costal and subcostal nervures; then an irregular l)and 
from costa to median nervurc, below which is a small spot, below which again is an irregular 
blotch on the inner margin reaching to the middle of internal interspace j a small spot at 
upper end of cell, just lieyond which are two superposed spots from the costa; from near 
the apex to centre of inner margin is an exceedingly irregular band of patches, varying in 
shape in different specimens, and taking the form of spots near the apex, then a large blotch 
from discoidal to first median nervule, then much constricted in interuo-median interspace, 
and expanding again on inner margin, when it joins the antemedial blotch. Cilia black. 
Hind wing dark brown, with a black lunule at end of cell. 

Female. Fore wing paler chestnut, with the markings reduced to a small black subbasal 
spot ; a spot on each side of submediau vein one- third from base, the one above it largest; a 
minute spot at end of cell, with another above it below the costa ; an oblique baud of five 
black spots from third median nervule to centre of iuner margin. Cilia of same colour as 
the wiug. Hind wing rosy, with a large black spot at end of cell ; two others between it on 
inner margin, which are sometimes almost obsolete ; a series of seven large black sub- 
marginal spots between the nervules, the one between second and third median uervulcs 
sometimes obsolete. 

Antennae of both sexes dark brown; thorax chestnut-brown; abdomen rosy red, with 
dorsal and lateral series of black spots. 



LITHOSIINJE. 

Dondera alba, Moore. (Plate CLVII. fig. 25.) 
Dondera alba, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. ii. p. 48. 

Expanse ^ 2 inches. 

Male. Similar to the female, but with the inner margin of fore wing much shorter, so 
that the outer margin is much more oblique. The hind wiug has the inner margin much 
shorter and the outer margin with a deep scallop from anal angle to one-fourth from apex, 
somewhat as in the male of Argina, but much more extensive, and with the anal angle 
rounded instead of pointed. Antenna similar to those of female. 

Pwpa. Yellow ; a broad black band encircling each abdominal somite ; black spots on 
thorax and streaks on wing-cases. 

Found enveloped in a slight web under a ledge of rock. The hairs of the larva were 
mixed with the web, and the cast skin of the larva was present ; its colours had apparently 
been as follows: head fulvous, the other segments dark; a dorsal series of large, round. 



80 ARCTIID^. 

steel-blue tubercles, partially covered with a short, black, velvety pile and loug, scattered, 
white hairs. 

From the position of this and other cocoons of the same species it is probable that the 
larva feeds on lichens. 



(Eonistis entella. Cram. (Plate CLXXV. fig. 8 (larva).) 
Phalaena entella, Cram. Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 208 d. 

Larva (adult). Head red-brown; ground-colour ochreous, streaked and mottled with 
black dorsally and brown laterally and ventrally ; numerous tufts of grey and brown hairs ; 
the first somite with short dorsal and lateral tufts projecting forwards; the second somite 
with a very long pair of dorsal tufts, and a shorter pair of lateral tufts, and a quite short 
latero-ventral pair; the third somite has the dorsal tufts arising from a crimson excrescence 
and rather long, as are the lateral pair, while the latero-ventral pair are very short ; on all the 
other somites the dorsal tufts are short and arise from orange excrescences, except on seventh 
somite, where the excrescences are crimson ; the lateral tufts arc long and the latero-ventral 
short ; the anal somite has one dorsal tuft arising from a large median excrescence. 

The three pairs of legs, four pairs of prolegs, and anal claspcrs are brown. 

The larva has a very Arctid appearance, but feeds on lichens. 

Katha punctifera. (Plate CLVIII. figs. 21, 22.) 

Expanse, c? «> ? 1(\ inch. 

Male. Eoth wings I'athcr short and square. Fore wing ochreous chestnut ; a black spot 
at each end of cell. Hind wing pale yellow. Underside of fore wing suffused with fuscous. 
, Female. Both wings longer than in male and the fore wing paler ; no black spot at end 
of cell and not suffused on the underside. 

Katha intermixta, Wlk. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 1.) 
Katha intermixta, Wll-. Cat. xsxi. p. 229. 

Expanse, ^ H, ? 1,^ inch. 

Male. Both wings rather shorter and squarcr than in the female, and generally greyer in 
tone. 

Systropha fuscipes. (Plate CLVIII, fig. 23.) 

Expanse $ |i inch. 

Female. Antenna;, head, thorax, and fore wing golden fawn. Hind wing very pale yellow. 
Fore legs brown ; abdomen mouse-grey, yellowish posteriorly. 



PEABHASA.— UTKICULOFEEA. 81 

Prabliasa binotata. (Plate CLVllI. tig. 24.) 

Expanse, <? f, ? ] \ inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wings grey, uniformly irroratcd with brown scales ; a dark spot 
at end of cell, another below it in the internal interspace. Hind wing uniform brownish grey. 
Head, thorax, and antennae brown ; abdomen grey. 

Narasodes grisea. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 2.) 

Expanse j ^ inch. 

Male. Fore wing grey ; an obsolescent dark autemedial Hue ; a conspicuous black 
spot beyond the end of the cell ; an obsolesceut excurved postmedial dark line ; a black 
streak on the outer margin below the apex ; a spot at the outer angle. Hind wing and under- 
side paler grey. 

Eugoa multipimcta. (Plate CLVHI. fig. 3.) 

Expanse » inch. 

Male. Fore wing silvery brownish white ; some black specks near the base ; a large 
fuscous spot on the costa and another on the inuer margin, the two almost meeting on the 
disk, and forming a broad median broken band with well-defined inner edge and diffused 
outer one ; two superjjosed black spots beyond the cell ; a curved series of postmedial spots, 
and a series of submarginal spots ; a black patch on the costa before the apex, and a clouded 
patch on the outer margin below the apex. Hiud wing and underside uniform fuscous. 

UTRICULOFERA, g. n. 

Male. Antenna? with a large, hollowed-out, rounded vesicle near the base ; the remainder 
ciliated. Palpi slight and porrect. Mid tibise with a pair of spui-s ; hind tibiaj with two 
pairs. Fore wing with the eosta greatly arched at the centre ; the apex I'ather acute ; outer 
margin nearly square ; inner margin with a fold at the base, then a small portion of the 
margin turned over on the upper side of the wing; a costal vein ; two subeostals before the end 
of the cell ; the third from the end trifid ; the upper radial from the upper discocellular ; the 
lower radial and two upper median nervules from the lower end of the cell, the first median 
nervule from before tlic end. Hind wing with the costal given ofl' from the subcostal just 
before the end of the cell; the two subeostals on a long footstalk; a radial from the upper 
discocellular; the third median ucrvule from the lower end of the cell, the second and first at 
even distances before the end ; submediau and internal nervures. 

Female with the antennae simple ; the costa of fore wing evenly arched and no fold on the 
inner margin. 



82 AECTIIDyE. 

Utriculofera fuscapex. (Plate CLYIII. fijjs. 7, 17.) 

Expanse i iuch. 

Male. Fore wing dusky greenish grey ; the hase and apes fuscous ; a dark streak on the 
eentre of the costa. Hind wing and underside of fore -ning fuscous, of liind wing ])aler. 
Female without tlie dark base and streak on fore wing. 

ANDROSTIGMA, g. n. 

Diflers from Didut/a, Moore, in the male having bipectinated antennEe, the branches 
being short, strong, and ciliated, and a large sexual brand of large scales with rounded ends near 
the anal angle of hind wing. Venation as in Diduga : fore wing with a costal veiu ; two 
subcostals before the end of cell ; the third and fourth from the end, the latter bifid ; a radial 
from close to upper end of cell ; the lower radial and third median from the lower end ; 
the second median from close before the end; the first median from long before the end; the 
submedian nearly straight. Hind wing with a costal vein ; the subcostal forked before the 
apex ; the third median from the lower end of cell ; the second from just before, the first from 
long before, the end ; submedian and internal nervures. 

Androstigma albicosta, Hmpsn. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 25.) 

Diduga albicosta, Unipsii. III. Typ. Lep. llet. B. M. viii. pp. .5, 53, pi. cxl. fig. 17. 

Expanse ^ § inch. 

Male. Differs from the female in having bipectinated antennae and a large secondary 
sexual patch of mouse-coloured scales near the anal angle of the hind wing. 

Pseudoblabes oophora, Zell. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 14.) 

I'scudoblabes oophora, Zell. Bull. Soc. Mosc. 1853, p. 514. 

Expanse ? % inch. 

Female. Differs from the male in the costal fold on the underside of the fore wing being 
slighter; the hind wing is fuscous, the apex not excised, and without the tuft of raised scales. 

This genus resembles Padeniu in the strong costal fold to the fore wing and the excised 
apex of the hind Aving in the male ; but diflers from it in venation and in having a patch of 
modified scales below the costa of the liind wing instead of a tuft of hairs on the costa in 
the male. Zeller's description of the venation is unsatisfactory, and his figure much more so; 
in the fore wing the fifth subcostal comes off from the end of the cell Avhich is closed; in the 
hind wing the costal is emitted close to the end of the cell, running through the patch of 
scales to the apex ; the subcostal bifurcates before the margin ; the cell is open, the median 
nervure gives off the first and third medians, the second nunlian and discoccllular being 
aborted fragments wliich end abrujjtly. I;i tlie female tlie cell of the bind wing is closed, 
there is a radial from the discocellulars, and two median ncrvules. 



HEMOXIA. — HOLOCRASPEDON. 83 

Heinonia flava. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 5.) 

Expanse ^ h inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen yellow, the last rather darker above. Fore wing 
yellow, slightly snffuscd with purplish fuscous, except the costa aud apex ; cilia slightly 
darker towards outer angle. Iliud wing pale yellow. 

Hemonia diUcicula, Sivinh. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 15.) 
Hemonia dulcicula, Stvinh. Tnins. Ent. >Soc. 18S)0, p. 183. 

Expanse S inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale ochreous. Fore wing purplish grey; a bright ochrcous 
liaud from the base along the costa and outer margin. Hind wing pale fuscoiis ; the outer 
margin pale ochreous. 

HOLOCRASPEDON, g. n. 

Antennie and palpi as in Padenia and Garudinia, Moore ; the fore wing is broadei', the 
apex more acute, and outer margin straighter, and the costa of hind wing is straighter. Male 
with the apex of hind wing not excised nor with the costal tuft of long hairs to the hind 
wing of Padenia, or the sexual brand on the underside of the fore wing of Garudinia, nor is 
there a costal fold to the fore wing. 

Fore wing with a costal nervurc ; two subcostal branches before the end of the cell ; 
the third from the end aud bifid ; a radial from angle of discocellulars ; the lower radial 
aud upper median branch from the lower end of the cell ; the two lower l)ranches from 
before the end ; submedian nearly straight. 

Hind wing with the costal nervure given off from the subcostal near the end of the cell ; 
the subcostal branches near the apex ; the radial and upper median branch from tlie lower 
end of the cell ; the two lower branches from before the end ; an internal nervure, but no 
submedian. 

Pore leg with no tibial spine; mid legs with a terminal pair; hind legs with two pairs, 
as in Padenia and Garudinia. 

In Padenia, type transversa, the third subcostal of the fore wing is trifid ; the disco- 
cellulars very short, with the upper median branch in the male springing from the lower 
end of the cell ; the two lower branches arising together from a long way before the end ; 
whilst in the female two median branches arise from the lower cud of the cell, the upper 
giving off the radial before the margin. 

In Garudinia the third subcostal is bifid aud there is a radial as in HoJocraspedon ; there 
is a bifid median branch from the lower end of the cell, and one branch from before the end 
in both sexes. 

In the hind wing of both Padenia and Garudinia the subcostal is terminated by the 
excision before the bifurcation in the male, and in both sexes a radial aud bifid median 
branch arise from the lower end of the cell, and one median branch arises before the end. 

M 2 



84 AECTIID.'E. 

Holocraspedon nigropunctum. (Plate CLVIII. fig. i.) 

Expanse g inch. 

Male. Fore wing white; a basal black spot below the costa, with a black streak above 
it on the costa ; an antemedial black line bent inwards at middle, and reaching the inner 
margin at centre ; a very prominent blaick spot towards the end of cell, with a smaller one 
just beyond the cell ; a postmedial black line bent outwards at middle and joining the 
antemedial line on inner margin ; some diffused black streaks from its outer edge running 
towards the apex and outer angle ; a series of short black antecilial streaks, which almost 
join one another. Hind wing yellowish white, slightly suffused with black; a fine dusky 
antecilial line on apical half of outer mai-gin. Underside of fore wing suffused with fuscous, 
especially towards costa and outer margin, and leaving a yellow costal spot before the apex, 
and yellow streaks on the nervules towards outer margin. Hind wing with traces of a 
postmedial dark band, most distinct towards costa. Cilia of both wings yellow. Thorax 
white with black spots ; abdomen grey. 

Cocoon suspended from the underside of a leaf by a thread of woven hairs of the larva ; 
transparent and formed of slightly interlaced hairs, kept together by two stronger transverse 
bands, which cross each other at the middle, as in the figure 8. 

Nepita conferta, IV Ik., var. fusca. (Plate CLVIII. fig. C.) 
Xepita conferta, Wlk. Cat. ii. p. 533. 

Male. The whole of the fulvous markings of the fore wing suffused with brown. 
This is the race that occurs in the Deltota district. 

Lyclene* semifascia, Wlk., var. metamelas, nov. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 11.) 
Setina semifascia, Wile. Cat. ii. p. -ylX. 

Expanse j^ inch. 

Male with the end of the abdomen black, as in L. lutara from Java. Both sexes differ 
from the typical form in being smaller aud paler, with the black spot at end of cell of i'oic 
wing small or wanting; the black markings smaller, and the submargiual band more 
irregularly dentate ; the hind wing is not suffused with fuscous. 

This may be a distinct species. Both this aud the typical form are found in the same 
district throughout the year. 

The larva of the typical form is mouse-grey, almost black ; each somite densely covered 
with fine plumose hairs ; a few longer hairs on anterior and posterior somites. 

* This is a synonym of Millochrista. 



LTCLENE.— SETINOCIIROA. 85 

Feeds on minute mosses ; when disturbed the liirva rolls itself into a ball, iu which 
position the thick hair divides at the junction of each somite. 

Cocoon thickly set with tlic hairs of tlie larva; the reddish pupa can be indistinctly 
seen through the web. 



Lyclene ruptifascia. (Plate ("LVIII. fig. 12.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Ochrcous; fore wing with a black almost basal spot ; a black streak above it on 
the costa ; a waved subbasal band ; an inwardly oblique broad median band, with a spot 
beyond it at end of cell ; the submarginal band reduced to small irregularly placed spots 
between the nervules, which arc larger and joined towards inner margin ; a series of anteeilial 
specks. Hind wing with a very indistinct transverse medial band. 

Allied to L. semifascia, which has two irregular median bauds instead of the broad 
oblique oue, and a highly dentate submargiual band. 

Lyclene varians. (Plate CLVIII. figs. 10, 20, 32, 33.) 

Expanse (J & $ | inch. 

Male. Head and thorax orange ; a black spot on each tegula; abdomen black, fulvous 
at extremity. Fore wing : ground-colour orange, but so much suffused with smoky black 
that it only appears in small patches; in the most suii'used specimens the orange only appears 
as a small patch at the base and two short streaks along the costa, whilst in others it appears 
as small patches iu the cell and along inner and outer margins. Hind wing entirely smokv 
black. 

Female with the fore wing less suffused with black ; in the most suffused specimens there 
is an orange patch at the base, two ou the costa, one on inner margin, and a marginal orange 
band on which is a series of marginal black specks; whilst in the least-suffused specimens 
the black is confined to three irregular bands, one subbasal, another medial from the costa 
to the first median nervule, and the third postmedial, all three coalescing below the median 
nervure ; the marginal black specks are prominent, and also the deep black subbasal speck 
which is present in all ; some orange also appears on the hind wing near the anal angle and 
on the cilia. 

Setinochroa trimacula. (Plate CLVII. figs. 27, 28.) 

Expanse f incb. 

Male and Female. Head and collar yellow ; fore wing and thorax brownish black, with 
a yellow tinge ; fore wing with a subbasal black spot ; another towards end of cell and one 
beyond it; a slight blackish mark beyond centre of inner margin, and another above centre 
of outer margin ; abdomen and hind wings smoky black ; the latter with an indistinct dark 



86 AECTIID^. 

mark on the vein closing the cell. Underside with the disk of fore wing suffused with 
fuscous. 

This species belongs to the group with pectinated antenuHe. 

Tricholepis nniformis. (Plate CLA^II. fig. 29.) 
Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Uniform pale semitransparent brown, with a slight ochreous tinge. A large 
brownish-white anal tuft to abdomen. 

MACHAIROPHOEA, g. n. 

Male. Palpi very minute. Antennae bipectinated, with short branches of nearly equal 
length to near the tip. Fore leg with a curved tibial spine. Mid and hind tibise with 
minute terminal pairs of spurs. Fore wing long and narrow, the second and third medians 
and lower radial from angle of cell; the upper radial and third, fourth, and fifth subcostals, 
which are stalked together, from upper angle ; the first subcostal represented by a short bar 
between the costal and second subcostal nervule. Hind wing with two internal nervures ; 
the second and third medians stalked from the angle of cell; the radial from above the 
angle J the subcostals on a very long stalk; the costal nervure anastomosing with the 
subcostal to near the end of cell. 

Female apterous, as Mr. E. E. Green informs me. 

Machairophora fnlvipuncta. (Plate CLIX. fig. 10.) 

Expanse ^ f inch. 

Male. Dark brown ; the wings thickly covered with hairs and scales ; fore wing with a 
yellow spot on the centre of inner margin, this in some specimens being entirely obsolete. 
Head and collar yellow. 

Thumatha fuscescens, Wlk. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 18.) 

Thumatha fuscescens, 11'?^-. Cat. xxxv. p. 1900. 

Expanse § inch. 

Male. Pale brown. Fore wing with a dark spot at cud of cell ; a postmedial series of 
specks, the one on costa most prominent ; some indistinct fuscous specks on the costa. 

PALjEOPSIS, g. n. 

Male. Antcnuffi and palpi as in Schistophleps, Hmpsn. Fore M'ing with the costal 
nervure running close along the costa ; the cell reaching nearly to the apex ; the subcostal 



PALiKOPSIS. — PAEACEAMA, 87 

giving off one nervule before the auglc ami two from the angle ; a radial from the middle of 
the discocellulars ; the third median nervule from the angle j the second and first medians 
from before the angle ; a submedian nervure ; one radial and two subcostals being absent. 
Hind wing with tlie costal anastomosing with the subcostal to near the end of the cell, 
which is long ; the subcostals stalked ; the radial from the middle of the discocellulars ; the 
third median from the angle; the second and first at intervals before the angle; submedian 
and internal nervures. 

Palseopsis diaphanella. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 8.) 

Expanse ^ i inch. 

Male. Headj thorax, and abdomen yellowish white. Wings diaphanous white ; fore 
wing with the costa yellowish, and with very obscure yellowish medial, postmcdial, and 
submarginal bauds. 



NYCTEOLIN^. 
Earias speiplena, IFlk. (Plate CLVII. fig. 9.) 
Earias speiplena, Wlh. Cat. xii. p. 770. 

Expanse cJ 1 inch. 

Male. Head, collar, and tegulse ochreous white; thorax green; abdomen oehreous 
white. Fore wing ochreous white, with a bright grass-green stripe from the base expanding 
towards outer margin ; the inner margin tinged with greeu. Hind wuug semihyaUue white ; 
the outer margin slightly brown. Underside of fore wing sufi'used with brown. 

Earias annulifera, IVIk. (Plate CLVII. fig. 18.) 
Earias annulifera, ^Vlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1774. 

Expanse, J' f inch. 

Male. Head and thorax golden yellow; abdomen yellowish white. Fore wing golden 
yellow, slightly tinged with green ; a red-brown annulus at end of cell, with a green patch 
below it; an indistinct curved postmedial line. Hind wing semihyaline white; the outer 
margin tinged with yellowish green. 

Paracrama olivacea*. (Plate CLVII. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Fore wing glaucous green; a waved antemedial narrow pale band, broadly 

* This agrees with Walker's description of Ariola saturaia, Cat. xii. p. 774, the type of which is 
lost with the Layard collection. 



88 • AECTIID.5::. 

bordered externally by olive-green ; a similar postmedial band, broadly bordered internally 
by olive-green ; costa narrowly rufous ; a marginal series of black points ; cilia pale at the 
tips. Hind wing smoky brown ; the apical portion of the outer margin chestnut with black 
marginal points; cilia whitish towards the anal angle. Underside pale chestnut ; the disk 
of fore wing fuscous. Head pale chestnut. 



NULINJi. 

Nola grisalis. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 9.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wing silvery grey ; the basal half of costa black, with three 
streaks from it to subcostal nervure at equal intervals ; three darker buttons in the cell, the 
middle one largest and witli an indistinct line from it to inner margin ; an indistinct band 
of black specks beyond the cell as in N. turnulifera, and indistinct fuscous waved submargiual 
band and series of antecilial specks. Hind wing greyish fuscous. 

Nola ceylonica. (Plate CLVIII. tig. 13.) 

Expanse, c? i, ? | inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wing grey, suffused with brown, especially towards outer 
margin, and irrorated with black scales ; two brown and black patches near the middle of 
the costa; a postmedial waved band of black specks; a submarginal fuscous waved band and 
series of antecilial specks ; the raised buttons in cell small. Hind wing brownish grey. 

Nola pascua, Swinhoe. (Plate CLXXV. fig. *J (larva).) 
Koeselia pascua, Swinh. P. Z. S. 1SS5, p. 293, pi. xx. fig. 6. 

Larva. Head brown; first and second somites reddish; third to ninth yellow; two 
broad black dorso-lateral stripes on fourth to sixth somites, continued as narrow lines to the 
ninth; tenth and eleventh somites rcddisli In-own, the dorsal area darker; a purple lateral 
stripe on second to eleventh somites ; each somite with from four to six fasciculi of short 
pale hairs. * 

Feeds in the interior of the young fleshy shoots of Rubus. 

Cocoon exposed, boat-shaped, compact ; composed of stipules and hairs of the plant 
interwoven with silk. 

Nola tumulifera. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 19.) 
Expanse § inch. 

Female. Fore wing wliitc, slightly sufl'uscd with fuscous ; basal haK of costa brownish ; 
a large brown patch on centre of costa, with raised dark scales on it; from just beyond this 



NOLA. — MIMEUSEMIA. 89 

below the costa arises a prominent band of black speeks in the shape of a note of 
interrogation, reaching the inner margin two thirds from base ; an indistinct waved fuscous 
submarginal line ; a series of antecilial specks ; the raised buttons in cell prominent. Hind 
wing slightly suffused with fuscous. 
Pundaloya. April. 

Allied to iV. pascua, from which it differs in having only one brown pateli on the costa 
and in possessing the black maculate band. 



RHYNCHOPALPUS, g. n. 

Allied to Callinola, Butl. (type C. scripta, Moore), which has short porrect palpi and 
heavily pectinated antennse, from which it differs in having very long porrect palpi and the 
branches of antenn;e much longer. Fore wing with costal nervure ; the cell short, with tlie 
first and second subcostals arising from its upper end, the latter bifid ; an upper radial ; the 
lower radial and third median nerviile from the lower end of the cell ; the second and first 
medians from before the end ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with the costal emitted 
from the subcostal before the end of the cell ; the subcostal bifid ; the third and second 
median branches from the lower end of the cell, the first branch from before the end ; two 
internal nervures. 

Rhynchopalpus brunellus. (Plate CLVIII. fig. 31.) 

Expanse -yo inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wing white, clouded with pale brown, especially towards the 
outer margin, and irrorated with dark brown scales; costa dark brown, especially towards 
base ; a black subbasal speck ; an indistinct oblique band of black specks from the centre of 
costa to near base of inner margin; a similar but more distinct band from before apex to 
centre of inner margin ; an indistinct waved submarginal white line ; a series of antecilial 
black specks ; the raised buttons in cell small and hardly visible. Hind wing white, slightly 
suflused with fuscous. 

To this genus also belongs R. [A(jlossa) aryeniuUs, j\Ioore. 



AGARISTID^. 

Mimeusemia ceylonica. (Plate CLVII. fig. 24.) 

Expanse If inch. 

Male. Allied to M. pesJiwa, Moore. Fore wing with the pale yellow subbasal spot 
larger and extending well below the median nervure ; a distinct spot on the subcostal 



90 NOCTUID.E. 

nemire just beyond the middle of the cell ; the marginal area bright chestnut. Hind wing 
with the bright yellow basal patch extending nearer the anal angle ; the pale yellow spot on 
the disk smaller. Thorax with the tegulce pale j'ellow, but with no streak on the vertex ; 
abdomen without the black segmental bands. 



NOCTUID^. 

LEUCANINjE. 
Leucania inframicans. (Plate CLXI. fig. 2.) 

Expanse 6 1 jV inch. 

Male. Closely alUed to L. decisissima, Wlk. ; the fore wing purplish white instead of 
ochreous white, and without the brick-red streaks and suffusion, but clouded with olivaceous 
fuscous ; the two median nervules from the end of the cell are pure white with dark streaks 
above them, and the other nervules are whitish ; a broad dark longitudinal streak below the 
subcostal nervure from the base to the apex ; the outer margin dark below the oblique pale 
streak. Hind wing ochreous white, only slightly tinged with fuscous towards the centre of 
the outer margin. Underside covered with glittering metallic scales as in L. decisissima and 
exsanguis, Wlk. ; the marginal points minute. 

Leucania exterior, Wlk. (Plate CLXI. fig. 3.) 
Leucania exterior, Wlk. Cat. ix. p. 100. 

Expanse IJ- inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale wainscot-brown. Fore wing with very 
indistinct pale streaks on the veins and in the interspaces ; postmedial and marginal sei'ies of 
minute dark specks. Hind wing iridescent yellowish white; some brown on the outer 
margin. 

Leucania denticula. (Plate CLXI. fig. 10.) 

Expanse s ^ i-j inch. 

Male. Closely allied to L. sinuosa, Moore; the fore wing without the dark longitudinal 
streak from base to outer margin ; the antemedial sinuous line more regular towards the 
costa ; the postmedial line with the sinuations small ; the cilia ochreous, not chequered. 

Leucania exempta, JVlk. (Plate CLXI. fig. 9.) 
Leucania exempta, Wlk. Cat. xi. p. 7iU. 
Expanse $ 1^ inch. 
Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale wainscot-brown. Pore wing pale wainscot- 



LEUCANIA. — AXTLIA. 91 

brown, irrorated with fuscous; a fuscous streak alonj; median nervine; taint traecs of waved 
medial, postmedial, and submarginal lines ; a blaekish spot at middle of cell and speck at 
lower angle; reniform pale rufous; a series of marginal specks. Iliud wiiif^ wliitish; tiie 
veins and inner and outer marginal areas suffused with fuscous. 

Meliana liamulifera. (Plate CLXI. fig. 5.) 
Expanse (J ? IJ inch. 

Male. Fore wing pale grey-brown, suffused and powdered with black; a white hook- 
shaped mark on the median nervure at the end of the cell ; two indistinct postmedial scries 
of black specks ; a somewhat indistinct white streak from the apex ; a promincut marginal 
series of black specks. Hind wing pale fuscous. Underside fuscous; the hind wing with a 
black cell-spot and dark postmedial curved line ; both wings with a series of marginal luuules. 
Female paler and more rufous in tint ; the markings of the fore wiug less distinct, 
especially the marginal series of specks. 



PHYCIDOPSIS, g. u. 

AntenuEe bipeetinated, with long branches in the male, with long ciliations in the female. 
Palpi upturned ; the third joint short. Wings long. Fore wing rather narrow ; the venation 
of the normal iVoc^«<irf character, except that the upper radial is given off halfway up the 
accessory cell ; the lower radial from opposite the middle of the cell ; the second median 
nervule from some way before the end of the cell, llind wing ample; the outer margin 
slightly excavated below the apex ; costal nervure anastomosing with the subcostal to near 
the middle of the cell ; the two subcostals on a short footstalk ; the radial from the middle 
of the cell ; two medians from the lower angle of the cell. 

Phycidopsis albovittata. (Plate CLXI. fig. 13.) 

Expanse If inch. 

Male and Female. Head and thorax dark brown, the latter with numerous grey scales. 
Fore wing dark purplish brown, with a white streak from the base to the apex occupying 
nearly the whole costal half of the wing, including the whole of the cell, then narrowing to 
the apex, and leaving a streak of the ground-colour along the costa from above the end of the 
cell to before the apex ; the basal and lower portions of this white area being irrorated with 
brown scales. Abdomen and hind wing uniform fuscous. 

Axylia bifascia. (Plate CLXI. fig. 6.) 
Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Fore wing, costa, and inner margin broadly white suffused with reddish brown ; a 
dark brown streak from the base to the outer margin, widening externally ; a black speck 

n2 



92 NOCTFID^. 

above a white one at the end of the cell ; a postmedial curved band of dark specks, more 
prominent in some specimens than in others ; a marginal series of dark specks. Hind wing 
pale fuscous with a pinkish tinge. Underside pale pinkish fuscous ; fore wing with a black 
speck on the costa towards the apex ; hind wing with a dark spot at end of cell ; an indistinct 
postmedial curved band of specks, and a marginal series to both wings. Thorax dark ; 
antennse, head, and abdomen pale. 

Easily distinguished from A. fasciata, Moore, by the breadth of the dark streak on the 
fore wing, and from J. albicosta, Hmpsn., by having the inner margin pale as well as the 
costa. 

HELIOTHIINZE. 
Heliothis armigera, Hilbn. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 22 (larva).) 
Var. succinea, Moore, P. Z. -S. 1881, p. 362. 

Larva : pale greyish green ; a broad pale yellow lateral stripe from the eighth to twelfth 
somite ; a minute prominent black spot on each somite ; head pale red. 

Feeds on the fruit of the " Cape Gooseberry," Physalis peruviana, and pupates under- 
ground. 

The coloration is different from the European forms figured by Freyer, iii. pi. 203. 



GLOTTULINjE. 

CLINOPHLEBIA, g. n. 

Antennae simple ; the palpi upturned and flattened as in Leoq/ma, Guen. ■ The fore wing 
is broad and quadrate, with the costa excised and the inner margin evenly curved ; the vena- 
tion is normal as in all the early groups of Noctues, except that the costal and subcostals are 
distorted and bent up towards the costa. Hind wing and legs as in Leocyma. 

ClinopMehia sericea. (Plate CLXI. fig. 7.) 

Expanse $ If inch. 

Male. Pure shining white ; the antennae, frons, and palpi above yellow ; the tibia of fore 
leg yellow spotted with black. 

HADENINyE. 

Euplexia albonota. (Plate CLXI. fig. 14.) 
Expanse \\ inch. 

Male. Fore wing black, mottled with dark and pale grey and pale brown ; the basal half 
of costa blue-grey ; a paler basal patch mottled and streaked with black and bounded cs- 



EUPLEXIA.— SEMIOPIIOEA. 93 

teriorly by an oblique waved black line ; the orbicular blue-grey ; the reniform pure white, 
the upper part clouded with browu ; a liroail iuwardly-oblique pale baud with an olive tinge 
from the costa near the apes to the inner nuirgiii, bounded exteriorly l)y black on which is a 
pale interrupted waved line ; the marginal area blue-grey with pale marginal points ; five 
pale specks on the costa before the apex. Hind wing fuscous, with small pale and blacK 
marks on the submedian nervurc ; cilia pale at apex and anal angle. Underside uniform 
fuscous, with the costal and marginal pale points to the fore wing. 

Nearest to E. semifascia, Wlk., but very distinct. 



NOCTUIN^. 
Toxocampa dorsigera, Jl'lk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 18.) 
Toxocampa dorsigera, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 873. 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen grey-brown ; collar deep velvety black. Fore wing grey 
mottled with brown ; the costa darker ; very ill-defined antemcdial, medial, and postmcdial 
lines ; a deep black spot at lower angle of cell, the discocellulars outlined with black ; a series 
of indistinct marginal specks ; a pale line through the cilia. Hind wing fuscous. 

Semiophora frontalis, Moore. (Plate CLXI. tigs. 20, 21.) 
Graphiphora frontalis, Moore, Lep. Cei/l. ui. p. 35. 

Expanse lA inch. 

Male. Antennae heavily bipectinated, the branches dark. Fore wing and cilia of both 
wings bright chestnut; the orbicular and reniform ochreous and conspicuous; the latter 
with the lower part filled in by fuscous. 

Semiophora* ochracea, THk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 1.) 
Oxira ochracea, Wlk. Cat. xxxii. p. (!57. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head and thorax pale chestnut ; abdomen suffused with fuscous. Fore wing pale 
chestnut, with indistinct double subbasal, antemcdial, postmcdial, and submarginal lines ; 
orbicular and reniform with dark outlines, the latter with its lower part filled in with fuscous, 
and with a rufous patch on its inner edge ; a diffused fuscous band from it to inner margin ; 
series of indistinct submarginal and marginal specks. Hind wing fuscous. 

* O.vira on Plate. 



94 NOCTUIDiE. 

Amathes c-nigrum, Linn. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 4 (larva).) 
Noctua c-nigrum, Linn. Faun. Suec. 1193. 

Larva : dorsal area pink ; a broad deep black dorso-lateral stripe, follo\ved by a pale 
yellow lateral stripe of the same width ; a sublateral chaiu of black spots ; a narrow browiiisli- 
red stripe immediately below the spiracles; ventral area minutely speckled with black; head 
and legs pink. 

Feeds on Menispermum, Viola, and other plants. 

The coloration is totally different from the European form as figured by Freyer, vii. 
pi. 608j but the images are identical. 

Amathes ruptistriga, JVlk. (Plate CLXI. fig. 12.) 
Hadena ruptistriga, It7/i-. Cat. xxxiii. p. 739. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Pale brown ; head, thorax, and fore wing irrorated with black scales ; some 
dark strigas fi-om the costa ; the cell filled in -with black, interrupted by the pale orbicular 
stigma ; traces of postmedial and submarginal lines. 

Aucha velans, lllk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 15.) 
Aucha velans, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. 1138. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head and thorax dark fuscous brown ; abdomen paler brown. Fore wing dark fuscous 
brown ; an indistinct dark spot at end of cell ; faint traces of double postmedial and sub- 
marginal lines. Ilind wing fuscous brown, with a yellow-brown fascia below the end of the 
cell and round its lower angle; a series of marginal and cilial yellow-brown marks. 



APAMIIN.^. 

Dipterygia cristifera. (Plate CLXII. fig. 7.) 

Expanse \-\ iiu'h. 

Male. Allied to D. nodurna, Ilmpsn. ; fore wing with the orbicular and reniform in- 
distinctly outlined with olive-yellow; the postmedial line more distinct on the disk and evenly 
waved ; some indistinct olive-yellow on the eosta before the apex and on the submarginal 
series of streaks ; tlie inner margin and patch at outer angle pale brown, not whitish ; tlie 
black line inside the latter straight and erect, not lunulatc. Tiic crest on the thorax very 
conspicuous; tiic inulersidc of the thorax, abdomen, and legs pinkish. 



MAMESTEA.— BRTOPHILA. 95 



Mamestva opposita, WlJc. (Plate CLXII. fig. 12.) 
Mamestra opposita, Wlh. Cat. xxxii. p. ('>V>~. 

Expanse 1^^ inch. 

Head and thorax smoky black ; abdomen fuscous, paler at sides. Fore wing smoky 
black ; the costa slightly reddish ; indistinct subbasal, antcmcdial, and postmedial 
double waved black lines; some dark strigic on the costa and pale specks towards apex; 
orbicular and reniform with dark outlines, with a few ochreous scales inside the borders, the 
orbicular with a V-shaped black mark below it, the reniform with a proniiiicnt ochreous spot 
on its outer border ; a submarginal series of ochreous specks, the central ones placed ou black 
dashes ; a scries of black marginal points. Hind wing whitish, suffused with fuscous on outer 
area ; cilia pinkish. 

Spodoptera postfusca. (Plate CLXII. fig. 8.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and fore wing purplish grey, variegated with dark brown and 
whitish scales. Fore wing with a conspicuous round black spot in the end of the cell, and 
traces of numerous waved dark lines, the most distinct of which arc double medial and post- 
medial lines and a single broader submarginal line. Hind wing smoky brown, the basal area 
rather paler than the outer. 

Closely allied to S. mauritia, Boisd., from which it principally differs in the dark hind 
wings. 

Neuria retrahens, Wlk. (Plate CLXII. fig. G.) 
Hadena retrahens, Wlh. Gat. xi. p. 757. 

Expanse ? H inch. 

Female. Head and thorax dark brown; abdomen fuscous. Fore wing fuscous brown; 
subbasal pale spots on costa and below median nervure; an antemedial obliquely curved line; 
orbicular and reniform with pale outlines ; a postmedial oblicpie line from the costa to beyond 
upper angle of cell, then sharply recurved and slightly waved to submedian nervure, where it 
joins a pale streak on the inner margin; an indistinct submarginal pale line. Iliud wing 
fuscous. 



BRYOPHILIN^. 

Bryophila postochrea. (Plate CLXI. fig. 8.) 
Expanse 5 1;";^ inch. 

Female. Fore wing white, with an irregular smoky black basal patch ; a triangular mark 
from the costa before the middle to the median nervure; a broad inwardly-oblique irregularly- 



96 NOCTUID.E. 

outlined smoky band from the costa near the apex to the centre of the inner margin^ with a 
lunulate black line beyond it ; some black strigse from the costa j the orbicularj reniform, and 
smoky bands outlined in black ; some black marks on the outer margin, one near the outer 
angle being conspicuous. Hind wing smoky ochraceous, crossed by two indistinct waved 
lines ; outer margin fuscous ; some black mai-ginal specks ; cilia whitish. Underside : fore 
wing fuscous, with some black and white marks on the costa before the middle : hind wing 
whitish irrovated with black and crossed by medial and postmedial waved lines; outer margin 
fuscous ; a black marginal line. 

ACONTIINjE. 

Naranga pallida. (Plate CLXII. fig. 13.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale ochrcous. Fore wing pale ochreous, with a few 
scattered dark brown scales ; two indistinct waved dark brown lines across the outer half of 
the cell ; a small dark spot on the inner margin just before the middle ; traces of a postmedial 
waved dark line becoming well defined towards inner margin. Hind wing ochreous white. 

Naranga albistriga. (Plate CLXII. fig. 4.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Fore wing olive-brown ; a white streak in the cell from the base terminating at 
the orbicular, which is triangular in shape and white with a brownish centre ; the outer part 
of the cell dark brown ; an oblique line from the apex to centre of inner margin, beyond 
which the colour is paler ; the reniform small and white with a brown centre, and with an 
indistinct white line from it to tlic inner margin ; a lunulate white subapical mark. Hind 
wing and underside fuscous; the underside of hind wing suffused with grey, with an indistinct 
cell-spot. 

Tarache albonotata. (Plate CLXII. fig. 22.) 

Expanse \\ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen fuscous, the tegulse pure white. Fore wing blackish 
fuscous, with a large white basal patch not touching the costa or inner margin ; a similar 
patch on the apical half of the costa, enclosing a blackish postmedial costal patch, and ex- 
tending along the outer margin to the outer angle. Hind wing very pale fuscous. 

The white markings of the fore wing arc quite dili'ercntiy shaped from those of any other 
species of the genus. 

Eulocastra cretacea. (Plate CLXII. fig. 17.) 
Expanse ^.^ inch. 

Female. Chalky white. Head and collar brownish. Fore wing with waved subbasal and 
antemedial lines, the area beyond the latter iiToratcd with grey scales ; the reniform outlined 



EULOCASTKA. — OZAKBA. 97 

in brown, its inner portion filled in with l)l;iek ; a iiostnicdiul waved line excurved round the 
reuiform spot ; the outer area white, with patches of grey scales ; a small patch of black scales 
below the apex and another below the centre of outer margin ; a marginal brown line. Hind 
wing slightly sufi'used with brown and with traces of postmcdial and submarginal lines. Cilia 
of both wings white and grey. 

Differs from E. [Acontia) excisa, Wlk., in being without the dark bands to the fore wing 
and in the postmedial line being differently shaped. 



Bagada pyrochroma, lllk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 2 & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 20 (larva).) 
Bagada pyrochroma, Wll-. Cat. xv. p. 1753. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head ochreous brown ; collar and tegulaj purplish red-brown ; vertex of thorax fuscous 
grey. Fore wing rufous ; the costal area towards the apex ochreous; the inner area grey; 
faint traces of subbasal, antemedial, and postmedial darker bands, the last with a blackish 
patch on it beyond the lower angle of cell ; a postmedial series of white specks ; some black 
suffusion at outer angle. Hind wing fuscous ; abdomen brownish ochreous. 

Larva pink ; the dorsal area speckled with small white spots ; dorsal and subdorsal white 
lines, interrupted at the junction of the somites ; a broad pale yellow lateral stripe. Head 
greenish. 

Feeds on Pogogfemon. 

Ozarba arenacea. (Plate CLXII. fig. 3.) 

Expanse ? 1^ inch. 

Female. Fore wing ochreous, suffused with brick-red and crossed by numerous verj' 
indistinct waved lines ; some small patches of dark scales near the base ; a small round black- 
outlined spot in the middle of the cell with a dark speck below it ; a fuscous patch from the 
costa across the end of the cell ; the inner side of the reuiform with black outline forming a 
V-shaped mark, and with a black speck beyond it on the most distinct of the transverse lines, 
which is bent in below the reniform ; a conspicuous fuscous patch on the costa before the 
apex, with some pale costal strigse and a black mark at its lower outer corner ; a submarginal 
series of pale dark-outlined specks and marginal scries of black specks. Hind wing uniform 
fuscous. Underside : fore wing suffused with fuscous ; hind wing reddish ochreous, with 
black cell -spot and postmedial and submai-ginal Hues. 

Ozarba fusca. (Plate CLXII. fig. 9.) 
Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Fore wing dusky brown ; some indistinct darker waved lines near the base ; a 
very indistinct small round speck in the middle of the cell ; the disk crossed by some indistinct 

o 



t)S NOCTUID^. 

(lark lines, -n-hich are not waved, the most distinct of which is the outermost, which is curved 
inwards below the obscure reuiform ; a dark patch on the costa before the apex with some 
pale costal strigse; a submarginal series of white specks. Hind wing and underside fuscous ; 
underside of hind wing with indistinct cell-spot and postmedial and submarginal lines. 

Ozarba mianoides. (Plate CLXII. fig. 16.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Head and thorax brown. Fore wing with the basal half dark umber-brown, 
crossed by indistinct waved lines, its outer edge angled below the median uervure ; the outer 
half pale brown ; the apex and outer margin, except at the onter angle, darker and traversed 
by an indistinct, pale, submarginal line. Abdomen and hind wing fuscous. 

Metachrostis undulata. (Plate CLXII. fig. 20.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Fore wing pale ochreous brown, powdered with black and crossed by numerous 
indistinct, waved, black lines ; a black speck near the base ; rcniform fuscous ; a fuscous 
streak below the apex ; a marginal series of black specks. Hiud wing uniform ochreous. 
Underside pale ochreous brown : fore wing suffused with fuscous ; hind wing with indistinct 
cell-spot and postmedial line. Palpi black below and with the third joint black ; a black 
spot on the tegulse. 



ANACHROSTIS, g. n. 

Allied to Metachrostis, Hiib. ; the third joint of the palpi shorter ; the antennae simple in 
female ; the second subcostal of the fore wing bifid, not trifid ; the subcostals and two median 
nervules of the hind wing on a footstalk from the end of the cell ; no radial uervule. 

Anachrostis nigripuncta. (Plate CLXII. fig. 19.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Female. Pale brown. Fore wing with a dark subbasal speck in the cell ; dark waved 
antcmcdial, postmedial, and submarginal lines ; a black speck in the position of the rcniform ; 
some ochreous strigaj on the costa towards tlie apex ; a series of black marginal specks. 
Underside of hind wing with a cell-spot and faint postmedial line. 



ERASTROIDES, g. n. 

Antennse ciliated ; palpi with the second joint heavily scaled, the third joint short. Fore 
wing with the costal nervurc two thirds the length of the wing; the first subcostal at two 
thirds the length of the cell; the tiiird quadrifid ; the upper radial from the end of the cell ; 
the lower radial and third median from the lower end; the second and first medians from 



EEASTROIDES. — TROCTOPTEEA. !)i) 



before the end ; the submcdiau nearly straight, llind wing witli the costal anastomosing witli 
the suheostal near the base ; the two siibcostals from the end of the cell ; the radial from near 
the lower end; the second and tliird medians from the lower end, the first from before the 
end ; snbmedian and internal ncrvurcs. 

Erastroides oliviaria. (Plate CIA II. fig. 23.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Fore wing whitish, suffused and blotched with olive ; douljle waved antciuedial 
and postmedial dark lines ; a quadrate dark patch at the end of the cell ; a conspicuous black 
spot near the outer angle ; a scries of black marginal specks. Hind wing fuscous. Under- 
side fuscous ; both wings with au indistinct, waved, postmedial line and series of marginal 
black specks ; hind wing with a cell-spot. 



EUBLEMMINjE. 

TROCTOPTERA, g. n. 

Palpi slight and porreet. Antennae pubescent ; the basal joint stout. Fore wing some- 
what broad ; the inner margin excised ; costal nervure straight ; the subcostal gives off the first 
and second subcostals before the end of the cell, the third from the end, from which the fourth 
arises just before the apex, and the fifth nearer the cell ; the upper radial from just below the 
end of the cell, which is open ; the lower radial and three median nervules at intervals. 
Hind wing with the costa excised ; the outer margin rounded, slightly emarginate towards 
the anal angle; the costal far removed from the subcostal; the two subcostals from the end 
of the cell, wdiich is open; radial from just above the lower end of the cell; the second and 
third median nervules on a footstalk from the end ; the first from before the end ; submcdiau 
and internal nervules. 

Troctoptera eriibescens. (Plate CLVII. fig. IG.) 

Expanse cJ | inch. 

Male. Fore wing pale pinkish white, brownish then oehreous towards the apex ; a black 
speck towards the end of the cell ; an indistinct, lunulate, curved postmedial band, with a 
black lunule on it between the radials, ending near the outer angle in a small black spot, 
followed by a larger spot on a triangular yellow ground ; an indistinct series of marginal 
specks. Hind wing whitish suffused with pink, especially towards the outer margin ; a red 
medial band, obsolescent on the disk, with a quadrate brown-outlined yellow spot on it below 
the subcostal, followed by a triangular, brown-outlined, yellow patch on the costa; a brownish 
suffused band towards the outer margin. Head and collar white ; thorax and abdomen 
pinkish. Underside whitish, with the disk of the lore wing suffused ^^ ith fuscous, ami an 
irregular, fuscous, submarginal band on the iiind wing, wide at the middle. 

o 2 



100 NOCTUID^. 

Eublemma olivacea, TFIk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 21.) 
Acontia olivacea, Wll: Cat. xii. jx 795. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head and thorax ochreous white ; abdomen white. Foi-e wing oclireous white, with 
indistinct white antemedial, medial, and postmedial curved lines ; a black line on discocel hilars 
surrounded by an olivaceous patch and joined to a large triangular olive patch occupying the 
whole outer area, its upper edge irregular and with two black specks on it. Hind wing 
white, the outer area suffused with fuscous. 

Microphysa strigicosta. (Plate CLXII. fig. 14.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Female. Fore wing ochreous with an olive tinge ; indistinct subbasal, medial, and post- 
medial waved black lines ; costa with black strigaj and whitish patches towards the apex ; 
outer margin irregulai-ly black ; cilia black. Hind wing fuscous. Underside fuscous ; hind 
wing with an indistinct black cell-spot and postmedial line. Head black ; thorax olive ; 
abdomen fuscous. 

Differs from 31. {Thalpocares) argent if rons, Butl., in not having the black thorax, basal 
patch and triangular mark on the costa of the fore wing, aud in having the transverse lines. 

Phillophila grisea. (Plate CLXII. fig. 10.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Fore wing white, thickly irroratcd with olive-brown specks ; some dark strigse on 
the costa ; traces of a waved autemarginal line ; a series of black marginal specks. Hind 
wing pale fuscous. Underside : fore wing fuscous, with some dark strigae on the costa ; 
indistinct medial and submarginal lines; a whitish subapical speck; hind wing paler, with a 
cell-spot, postmedial line, and marginal specks. Head aud thorax olive-browu. 



PLUSIIN^. 

Plusia impulsa, Wlk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 11.) 
Plusia impulsa, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 8:38. 

Expanse \\ inch. 

Head, thorax, and fore wing pinkish grey suH'uscd with orange-red ; the last m itii an 
angled, silvery, antemedial line, beyond which is a large, brilliant, coppery patch from the 
subcostal nervurc to inner margin, crossed by an oblique silvery dash, with a spot beyond it 
below the median nervm-e ; a curved double postmedial line ; waved submarginal and 
double marginal lines; a coppery apical patch. Hiiul wing whitish fuscous, witli faint 
traces of medial and postmedial lines, which arc well defined on underside. 



PLUSIA.— HOMODES. 101 

Plusia mutans, TFIk. (Plate CLXII. fig. 5.) 

Plusia miitans, Wll: Cat. xxsiii. p. 830. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale brown, the collar slightly reddish. Fore wing 
ochreous white ; the basal half irrorated with black specks ; a whitish Y-shaped mark below 
the end of cell ; indistinct double waved postmedial lines ; a dark irregularly waved sub- 
marginal band, -with some black markings on its outer edge from the costa to h)wcr radial 
nervule ; a series of hmular marginal marks. Iliud wing fuscous, paler towards ]j;use. 



CAREINjE. 

Brada damnipenuis, IFlk. (Plate CLIX. tig. /.) 
Phanaca damuipennis, WlJc, Cat. xxxiii. p. 857. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head and thorax dark red-brown ; abdomen fuscous. Fore wing red-brown, 
slightly suffused with grey ; an indistinct, waved, oblique antemedial line ; a speck in end of 
cell; a postmedial curved and waved line; traces of a waved series of submarginal specks. 
Hind ■^^ing dark fuscovis. 

Carea clilorostigma. (Plate CLIX. fig. 1.2.) 

Expanse ^ 1^ inch. 

Female. Head orange-red ; collar orange-red at base, then black, and purplish at tip ; 
thorax and abdomen purplish. Fore wing purphsh, crossed by very obscure ante-, post- 
medial, and submarginal waved lines ; a round dark green spot in the centre of the cell, with 
a more elongated one in the interspace below it, and a luniilate discocellular spot. Hind 
■wing pale reddish j'ellow. 



PALINDIN^. 

Homodes vivida, Guen. (Plate CLXIIl. fig. 17.) 
Homodes vivida, Guen. Noct. ii. p. 280. 

Expanse \\ inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen fiery orangc-rcd. Whigs fiery orange-red ; fore wing with 
the costa brown ; basal and antemedial waved fuscous lines ; a broader straight medial line, 
each having some bluish-silvery scales on it, especially below the costa; a postmedial waved 



102 NOCTUID-E. 

line with a series of silvery points on it ; a submarginal straight line^ with silvery scales on 
it and a fiery red band inside it ; some black streaks before the margin and fine marginal 
line. Hind wing similar; the basal and antemedial lines absent, and the silvery points on 
the postmedial line more prominent. 



EURHIPIN^. 

Eutelia cinctipalpis, IVIk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 16.) 
Eutelia cinctipalpis, Wll: Cat. xxsiii. p. 820. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Pale ochreous brown ; palpi with three pale spots in front ; abdomen with some dark 
marks on vertex and at sides. Fore wing with the costa blackish and some white specks on 
it towards apex ; some pale rufous markings forming traces of antemedial, medial, post- 
medial, and submarginal bands. Hind wing pale at base, the outer area suffused with fuscous. 



Eutelia faviUatrix, Wlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 15.) 
Eutelia faviUatrix, Wll: Cat. xv. p. 1778. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head variegated with pale brown, chestnut, and pui'plish scales ; collar clothed with 
brown and bright chestnut scales tipped with purple ; thorax chestnut-brown, pale on vertex, 
and with two indigo patches on metathorax ; abdomen clothed with pale brown, whitish, and 
pink scales, and with a white patch on the vertex. Fore wing clothed with pale and dark 
bi'own, purjDlish, and whitish scales ; a raised tuft of olive-brown scales at centre of cell and of 
ferruginous scales at end of it; an exeurved, slightly waved, antemedial pale line, and three 
highly exeurved postmedial lines ; dark and pale lines through the cilia. Hind wing pale at 
base, the outer area fuscous ; pale and dark lines through the cilia. 



Orosa tortricoides, Wlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 23.) 
Orosa tortricoides, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1223. 

Expanse {j inch. 

Female. Pale brown. Fore wing with a l)asal patcli of diffused black scales on the 
costa; traces of a waved medial line of black scales, joined by a dark patch of scales below 
the median ncrvure to a highly exeurved postmedial line ; traces of a waved submarginal 
line. 



CALLOPISTKIA.— PHYCIDIMORPHA. 103 



ERIOPINJ£. 



Callopistria rivularis, Il'lk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 2.) 
Callopistria rivularis, Wlk. Cat. xii. ]>. 807. 

Expanse ]^ inch. 

Head and thorax clothed with pale and dark brown scales ; abdomen paler. Fore wing 
gi-ey-brown with a slight purplish tinge, the veins paler ; an indistinct pale subbasal line 
from the costa to subracdian nervure ; a curved antemedial line contorted outwards into a 
whorl in the cell; a postraedial ?-shaped line; a white spot at lower angle of cell; some 
oblique submarginal streaks ; a fine, almost marginal silvery white line. Hind wing fuscous. 



GONOPTERIN^. 

OXYGONITIS, g. n. 

Female. Differs from Gonitis in the third joint of the palpi being much shorter; the 
outer margin of the fore wing being produced into a hook at the median nervules ; the outer 
margin of the hind wing angled at the first median nervule ; the second and third median 
nervules stalked. 

Oxygonitis sericeata. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 1.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Uniform silky olive-brown. Fore wing with a reddish antemedial curved line 
with a pale inner edge ; the reniform large and slightly darker than the ground-colour ; a 
postmedial reddish line with pale outer edge curved below the costa. Both wings with a fine 
dark marginal line ; the cilia oclu-eous at base, brown at tips. 



POAPHILINjE. 

PHYCIDIMORPHA, g. n. 

Male. Palpi porrectly upturned, the second joint rather long and well clothed with 
scales, the third joint short. Antennce ciliated, the paired bristles on each joint long and 
bent forwards, with tufts of cilia between them. The outer spur of each pair on mid and 
hind tibia short. Fore wing long and very narrow ; tiie apex rounded ; the outer margin 
very obliquely rounded ; the venation differs from the normal Noctuid type in the fifth 
subcostal being given off after the end of the accessory cell, and the cell being open. 
Hind wing rather produced at apex ; the costal anastomosing with the subcostal to middle 
of cell; the two subcostals on a very short footstalk; the radial from just above the lower 
angle of the cell ; the second and third medians on a short footstalk. 



104 NOCTUID^. 

Phycidimorpha rosea. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 22.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Antennae ochreous; head and thorax pale rosy pink; abdomen pale ochreous. 
Fore Tving rosy pink ; the costa narrowly white ; a dark submarginal speck in the intcrno- 
median interspace j a series of marginal black specks in the interspaces. Hind wing whitish, 
suffused with fuscous towards apex and outer margin. 

CATEPHINyE. 

Arete coerulea, Guen. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 5 (larva).) 
Cocytodes coerulea, G%i,en. Noct. iii. p. 41. 

Larva. Head black ; the mandibles brown j somites black, with transverse dorsal white 
bars, each enclosing a black line ; the stigmata are ochreous and black-ringed with some red 
round them, and situated on a white patch with a black spot near the top from which springs 
a white hair, a similar spot at the bottom of the white patch ; an interspiracular discon- 
nected white line ; a broader subspiracular line with a black spot from which springs a 
white hair below each spiracle; a broad ventral white band; the eleventh somite humped and 
black dorsally ; the anal somite dorsally orange, spotted with black ; head and somites with 
sparselj' scattered, long, white hairs ; eight pairs of legs. 

Length of blown larva 2^ inches. Food-plant Bcehmeria. 

Gyrtona hylusalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXIII. figs. 18, 2L) 
Gyrtona hylusalis, WVc Cat. xxvii. p. 93. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head and thorax dark brown with a purplish gloss ; abdomen dull brown. Fore wiug 
grey with brown sufl'usion and patches and with a purplish gloss, the most prominent darker 
patches being one at the base, a broad medial band, and a patch surrounding the reniform 
stigma; indistinct double waved subbasal, autemcdial, postmedial, and submarginal brown 
lines. Hind wmg fuscous. 

Some specimens are paler and more iiniform brown. 

Gyrtona thoracica, WIJ;. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 19.) 
Gyrtona thoraeia, WR-. Cut. xxvii. p. '.). 

Expanse 1 ,'._. inch. 

Diff'ers from lujIusaUs in the head, thorax, and abdomen being almost white. Fore wing 
with the basal half of the wing suffused with black; the outer half whitish, the area at outer 
angle suffused -with black. Hind wing paler fuscous. 



^.GILIA.— ATHYRMA. 105 

iEgilia describens, Jl'll-. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 11.) 
^gilia describens, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. 11 HO. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen dull dark brown ; a pale patch on vertex of thorax. Fore 
wing dull brown with a purplish tinge; numerous waved indistinct rufous lines, which are 
bent below the costa and then run almost longitudinally to the base of the wing ; a pale sub- 
marginal waved line. Hind wing smoky brown ; a patch of semihyaline bluish membrane 
below the median uervure and in the interspaces between the median nervules. 



Birtha insulata, lllk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 8.) 

Birtha insulata, IVIJ,:. Cat. xxxiii. p. 970. 

Expanse c? I3 inch. 

Male. Head and collar bright chestnut ; thorax and abdomen pale fuscous. Fore wing 
pale with a slight purplish tinge; a chestnut antemedial baud with pale edges, becoming very 
broad below the median uervure, and enclosing a spot of the ground-coloiu- on inner margin ; 
a dark spot in the middle of the cell ; reniform filled in with chestnut, and with a paler 
chestnut patch on the costa above it ; a postmedial brown line jjroduced to an angle on the 
second median nervule, then recurved to the lower angle of cell and straight to centre of 
inner margin ; some pale patches beyond it ; a large chestnut patuli on the costa before the 
apex ; a marginal dark line. Hiud wing fuscous, with a darker marginal line. 



Athyrma aurotincta. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 10.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head and thorax grey, speckled with brown ; abdomen grey. Fore wing grey, 
speckled with brown, with a large golden-brown subtriangular patch from the costa before the 
middle to the apex reaching to the submedian ncrvure, and broken by a band of the ground- 
colour, which includes the lai'ge reniform spot ; the inner edge of the golden-brown patch is 
white and the outer edge bordered by brown ; a marginal scries of dark specks. Iliud wing 
fuscous. 

Athyrma divulsa, IVlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 4.) 
Athvrma divulsa, WJI-. Cat. xxxiii. p. 900. 

Expanse c? I5 inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale fuscous; collar with a black band. F'ore wing 
pale fuscous; a black basal speck ; a highly irregular antemedial black band with pale edges, 
the costal half almost obsolete, the inner half oblique and widest at middle; a black spot in 
the cell; a pale irregular line from the apex to second median nervule, then recurved 

p 



106 NOCTUID.^. 

irregularly upwards to tlie upper angle of cell and thence nearly straight to centre of inner 
margin, and with some patches of deep black on its outer edge, especially in the recurved 
angle ; traces of a postraedial line crossing this irregular l)and ; some white specks on the 
costa towards apex ; a series of marginal fuscoua specks. Hind wing pale fuscous, with a 
marginal series of fuscous specks. 

Baniana intorta, Stdnk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 3.) 
Atbyrma intorta, SwhiJi. Trans. Ent. Soc. 189], p. 150. 

Expanse ^ 1^ inch. 

Male. Head and collar with a slight chestnut tinge ; thorax and abdomen pale fuscoTis, 
the ti}) of abdomen orange-yellow. Fore wing pale fawn ; an oblique antemedial chestnut 
streak from the costa, with an irregular dark chestnut baud below it from the median nervure 
to inner margin, widest at middle and with pale edges ; a pale irregular line from below the 
costa before the apex to third median nervule, then recurved to centre of discocellulars and 
thence waved to inner margin beyond the middle, the area beyond it suffused with chestnut ; 
an indistinct waved submarginal fuscous line and marginal scries of specks. Hind wing 
fuscous, the cilia fawn-coloured. 



HYPOGRAMMIN^. 

Callyna jugaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 20.) 
Callyna jugaria, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1S09. 

Expanse Ig inch. 

Head deep red-brown, the vertex blackish ; collar black, tipped with ochreous ; thorax 
purplish fuscous ; abdomen fuscous. Fore wing deep chocolate-red, the inner area purplish 
grey ; a purplish-grey subapical patch ; an ochreous speck at base ; a double ochreous aute- 
medial line from the costa to below mrdiau nervure ; double antemedial and postmedial 
slightly waved ochreous lines, the area between them suffused with ochreous ; the orbicular 
and reniform darker, the latter with a white speck ou its outer edge ; some pale specks on 
the costa towards apex ; a wiiitc apical patch ; a waved submarginal liue with some coppery 
suffusion beyond it. Hind wing dark luscous. Underside fuscous, the basal areas and 
outer margin suffused with white; each wing with a cell-spot and postmedial line. Legs 
fuscous, ringed with oclireous. 

Plotheia frontalis, ll'lk. (Plate CLXIV. figs. 1-32.) 

Plotheia frontalis, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. llOlt. 

Expanse 1 ['., inch. 

Ground-colour of licatl, thorax, and lore wing pale bl•o^^ a, olivc-grccn, or grey. Fore 



PLOTHEIA.— SYMITllA. 107 

wing with indistinct double snbbasal, antcmodial, postmcdialj and single submarginal line; 
the orbicular and reniform represented by raised specks of" scales. Abdomen and hind wing 
fuscous ; some dark ring-marks on abdomen. 

The colour may be almost uniform olive-Ijrown, green, or pale brown ; or the foie wing may 
have blackish patches at base of inner margin and apex, or the inner area may be suffused 
with brown and with black longitudinal streaks, or there may be an ochrcous patcli on tlu; 
medial costal area, or the whole medial area may be suil'uscd witli white; or with a white 
subbasal band ; or a white patch on centre of inner margin or patches on thorax and at apex, 
or small specks scattered over the wing, or a white fascia from base to near outer margin ; 
or the whole medial and outer areas, except apex, creamy white ; the antemedial and post- 
medial lines may be white and filled in with smoky gi-ey or black, with white subapical 
streaks and on inner area, or these streaks may be black or chestnut ; or there may be a black 
stigma below the centre of eosta; or the wing may be marked with black specks or almost 
wholly sutt'uscd with ferruginous red. 

Barasa cana. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 5.) 
Expanse 1^ inch. 

Mule. Head, thorax, abdomen, and fore wing clothed with mingled grey and lirown 

scales. Fore wing with an antemedial black line from the median to subm(>(liau nervurcs; a 

postmcdial waved black line exeurved round the end of the cell ; an indistinct series of 

marginal dark specks. Hind wing white ; the apical area sufl'used with fuscous and witli a 

dark marginal line. The tuft on the underside of fore wing black. 

Symitha nolalella, Wlk. (riatc Cl-XIII. fig. 6.) 
Symitha nolalella, Wll. Cat. xxxv. p. 1731. 

Expanse \}j inch. 

Male. Head and thorax clothed with white and fuscous scales ; abdomen brownish grey. 
Fore wing white irrorated with fuscous ; an ill-defined irregular antemedial fuscous band ; 
double waved antemedial and postmcdial lines, the latter exeurved at middle; an indistinct 
waved submargiual line ; a series of marginal points. Hind wing fuscous, palest at base. 

Symitha indicatana, Jl'Ik. (I'hite CLXIII. fig. 13.) 
Tortrix Liidicataua, Wlh. Cat. xxviii. p. 333. 

Expanse ■: inch. 

Male. Head and thorax clothed with white and fuscous bfown scales ; abdomen brownish 
white. Fore wing wliite, irrorated with fuscous scales ; a basal blackish-brow-n spot ; an 
indistinct waved subbasal line with an irregularly waved l)aud beyond it, obsolete at middle; 
indistinct double waved antemedial and postmcdial lines, the latter exeurved and with a large 
fuscous brown patch between it on the eosta ; a waved series of submargiual fuscous spots; 
a fuscous subapical patch ; a series of marginal points. Hind wing pale fuscous. 

V 2 



108 NOCTUID.E. 

Cletthara pallescens. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 25.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Greyish white, suffused with brown along the eosta ; a yellow-brown subbasal 
streak on the subcostal and another above the inner margin ; an indistinct subbasal dentate 
double brown line ; a still more indistinct similar medial Hue and submarginal single line. 
Hind wing and underside very slightly suffused with fuscous. 

Cletthara valida, IVlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 12.) 
Cletthara valida, Wlk. Cat. xxvii. p. 101. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Head and thorax pale brown, irrorated with dark scales ; abdomen pale brown. 
Fore wing pale brown, irrorated with a few blackish scales, especially on inner area, which is 
whitish to the postmedial line ; an outwardly oblique subbasal band from the costa to sub- 
median nervure ; indistinct pale antemedial and postmedial lines, the latter highly excurved 
at middle, and with some black specks on its inner edge; some black specks on the costa 
towards apex ; apical area suffused with white ; area near outer angle with some black streaks 
and suffusion. Hind wing iridescent white, the outer margin brownish. 

Cletthara vitea. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 34.) 
Cletthara vitea, Sivinh. P. Z. S. 1885, p. 4G0, pi. 27. fig. 17. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Fore wing with the basal half black ; a subbasal deep black line from the costa 
to the median nervure ; a deep black oval spot on the submedian nervure; three raised bands 
of scales — one subbasal, one just bct'ore the middle, and one at the end of the black area ; the 
outer area grey and pale brown ; rcniform surrounded by a double line, the inner one brown, 
the outer fuscous. Hind wing and underside fuscous. 



POLYDESMINjE. 

Bamra mundata, JVlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. U & Plate CLXXVI. fig. 7 (larva).) 
Agrotis ? mundata, WIL-. Cat. xvii. p. 17i'l. 

Expanse 5 IJ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen whitish, irrorated with l>rown scales ; collar reddish 
brown. Fore wing pale reddisii brown and grey ; indistinct subbasal, antemedial, and post- 
medial waved black lines; an oljlique postmedial black streak from the costa joining a 
V-shapcd black mark beyond tlie cell; a waved black submarginal line sending spurs 



BAMRA.— PTEROCYCLOPIIORA. 109 

outwards below tlie fifth subcostal and third median nerviilcs, and crossed bv a black dash in 
tlie interno-mcdian interspace. Hind wing pure white, with some pale reddish brown on outer 
margin, running up towards the base below the first median nervule. 

Larva. Dull brownish green above, in some specimens p\ir[)lisli, whitish below ; two 
small yellowish dorsal spots on each of the somites, with the exception of the first and last ; a 
hump on the eleventh somite ; eight pairs of legs. 

Spins a small pale cocoon amongst grass and dead leaves. When pi'(>paring to pupate 
the larva secretes a whitish powder from the ventral area. 

Feeds on Albizzia. 

Bamra diplostigma. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 7.) 
Expanse 2^ inches. 

Female. Closely allied to B. discalis, Moore ; the fore wing mucli whiter; the waved 

brown lines being obsolescent ; the costal area above the semicircular black mark towards the 

apex being entirely filled in with fuscous. Hind wing nearly white, with hardly a trace of 

the fuscous suffusion which covers nearly the whole wing in B. discalis. Underside with only 

a slight fuscous suffusion towards the apex of each wing. 



Dugaria glauciaans, Guen. (Plate CLXV. figs. 1, 7, 15.) 

Alamis glaucinans, (Jueu. Soct. iii. 6. 1326. 
Alamis infiigens, W/k. Cat. xiii. p. 1068. 
Homoptera antica, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 887 (var.). 

Expanse li-l§ inch. 

Pale reddish brown. Fore wing with numerous indistinct waved rufous lines, the most 
prominent of which is a submarginal line angled outwards at centrCj and often with some 
diffused smoky black beyond it ; a creuulate marginal line ; reniform rufous and indistinct. 
Hind wing with numerous waved indistinct dark lines and a straight submarginal prominent 
line ; a crenulate marginal line. 

The variety antica has the whole medial area of the fore wing suffused with white 
except the costa and a patch round the reniform ; and an analogous variety has black suffusion 
instead of white. 



OMMA TOPHORINjE. 
PTEROCYCLOPHORA, g. n. 

Antennte in female with a single pair of fine cilia to each joint ; palpi with the second 
joint long and flattened, the third joint porrect. Fore wing broad ; the costa arched, the apex 
falcate, the outer margin erenulated, the inner margin rounckd ; the cell short; the venation 
of the normal A^oc<uic? character ; the third subcostal giving ofl' the fourth but little before 



110 NOCTUID^. 

the apex ; the lower radial from just above the lower angle of the cell. Hind wing with the 
outer margin crenulate and produced at the third median nervule; radial from just above 
the lower angle of the cell ; second and third medians on a short footstalk. 



Pterocyclophora pictimargo. (Plate CLXV. fig. 16.) 

Expanse 2-^^ inches. 

Female. Fore wing ochreous, irrorated with black and suffused with red-brown and 
purple tints ; reniform ochreous white and indistinct ; an indistinct dark red waved line from 
the costa beyond the cell, bent inwards below the cell ; a small dark red triangular spot 
between the radials ; a straight dark red submargiaal line from below the apex, with a dark 
bi'own waved line outside it ; the area beyond it brown, bearing a white lunulate line and a 
white antecilial line. Hind wing yellow; an irregular brown medial band ; apostmedialdark 
line from the radial to the inner margin ; the apical area dark brown ; the marginal area 
marked as in the fore wing ; the red line broader and the brown line more waved. Cilia 
of both wings chestnut-coloured and highly crenulate. Underside pale ochreous speckled 
with brown, except the inner area of the fore wing ; a brown band from the upper angle of 
the cell to the middle of the interno-median interspace ; a similar postmedial band from the 
radial ; a brown line from the apex to the outer angle, obsolescent towards the apex ; a 
submarginal series of specks. Hind wing with these markings repeated. 



OPHIUSINyE. 

Melipotis cyllaria, Cram., var. fusifera, Jl'/L (Plate CLXV. fig. 20.) 

Acha;a fusifera, ITM-. Cat. xiv. p. J:5'JS. 

Expanse 2 inches. 

Head and thorax pale brown ; palpi ringed with black ; collar and patagia streaked with 
black ; abdomen pale fuscous. Fore wing pale brown, the veins slightly streaked with black ; 
some slight black streaks in the interspaces towards outer mai'gin ; more prominent subapical 
streaks, and very strongly developed streaks on the inner area; an oblique double dentate 
line from the outer margin at second median nervule to the inner margin ; traces of ante- 
medial and postmedial curved lines. Hind wing fuscous, with a waved medial white band, a 
submarginal spot between the first and second median nervulcs ; white marginal and cilial 
jjatchcs at apex aud towards an;il angle. Underside similar to that of the typical form. 

Ansa filipalpis, JV//;. (Plate CLXV. fig. f 1.) 
Ansa filipalpis, WU,: Cat. xv. [i. IT^il. 

Expanse 1§ inch. 

3Iale. Head and thorax dark reddish brown ; palpi ochreous brown below and at apex ; 



ANSA.— CALESIA. 1 1 1 

abdomen fuscous. Foro \\h\<i dark irddisli brown viiricd witli dark l)ro\vii, and crossed Ijy 
numerous indistinct waved dark lines ; a V-shaped black mark in the interno-niedian 
interspace below middle of cell ; a submarginal series of dark specks. Hind uing fuscous ; 
the cilia pale brown. 



Minucia discriminans, JFIA-. (Plate CLX\\ fig. 13.) 
Ophiodes discriminans, WR-. Cat. xiv. p. 1358. 

Expanse 2§ incbcs. 

Head and thorax reddish olive-yellow; abdomen yellow_, reddish on back, and with a 
large black dorsal patch before the extremity. Fore wing reddish olive-yellow, sli<'Iitlv 
irroratcd with dark scales ; the outer area suft'used with red-brown; a dark speck at centre 
of cell ; reniform grey, with dark outline ; two grey subapical lunules, the lower one filled 
in with black ; a series of submarginal grey specks ; a grey patch at outer angle; cilia grey. 
Hind wing bright yellow, with a broad black postmedial band, widest at middle. 



Minucia indiscriminata. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 23 (larva).) 
Minucia discriminans, Jloore (nee Walk-.), Lep. C'ci/l. iii. p. IGO, pi. 160. fig. 4. 

Expanse 3^ inches. 

Male. Larger than M. discriminans ; fore wing of a greenish tinge and without the dark 
specks ; barely a trace of the lunulate postmedial line ; the outer area only reddish beyond 
the indistinct submarginal dentate line, which has two prominent gi-ey and dark dentitions 
below the eosta and beyond them a large grey ajjical patch, sometimes obsolescent ; no grey 
patch at the outer angle ; cilia only slightly grey at the outer angle. No black patch on the 
last segments of the abdomen, which is very prominent in M. discriminans. 

Larva. Head and somites pale brown, with numerous waved longitudinal black lines, 
between which arc series of black specks ; ventral surface paler, with some red between each 
pair of legs and a black patch between each pair of prolegs ; two small dorsal ])romineuces 
on the 11th somite ; 8 pairs of legs. 

Length of blown specimen 3f inches. Food-plants Eucalyptus, (Jarva, and other 
Myrtacea. 

Calesia fasciculosa, Wlk. (Plate CLXV. fig. 11.) 

Acontia fasciculosa, 11 Uc. Cut. xv. p. 17G0. 

Expanse 1^^ inch. 

Pure white. Fore wing with the outer area suffused with pale red-brown; some dark 
strigK from the eosta ; two black subapical lunulate marks. Legs spotted with black. 



112 N0CTU1D.E. 

Calesia flabellifera, Moore. (Plate CLXV. figs. 2, 8.) 
Calesia flabellifera, Moore, P. Z. S. 1878, p. 849 ; Cotes ij- Swinh. M. I. p. 406. 

Expanse, c? 2, ? If inehes. 

Male and Female. Chestnut-brown speckled with grey. Fore wing with indistinct straight 
medial and waved postmedial lines. Hind wing with a medial line; cilia of both wings with 
grev tips. Antennae white; head, collar, abdomen, and tibise of all three pairs of legs 
vermilion. The tuft on the fore wing of the male rather small. 

Mr. Moore's type in the British Museum is in such bad condition that the main points 
were indistinguishable when he wrote his description. 

Dysgonia tincta. (Plate CLXV. fig. 3.) 

Expanse l^^ inch. 

Female. Purplish grey. Fore wing with nearly straight oblique subbasal, antemedial, 
and medial brown lines ; a dai-k speck in the middle of the cell ; a large subtriangular 
chestnut-brown patch on the costa before the apex, with a pale outline, and three pale costal 
strigse on it ; a submarginal series of dark specks ; a marginal brown line. Hind wing with 
a waved blackish line just beyond the middle, most distinct towards the inner margin ; traces 
of a postmedial waved line ; a large apical smoky-black patch ; a series of submarginal black 
specks ; a black marginal line. Cilia of fore wing fuscous, of hind wing whitish. Underside 
with a black speck in the cell of each wing, and some indistinct waved or maculate lines 
traversing the outer area. 

Nearest to H. aliena, Wlk. 



CORYTHURUS, g. n. 

Male. Antenna; very minutely ciliated ; the third joint of the palpi with a long brush 
of hairs curved back over the vertex of the head ; abdomen with a long tuft of closely 
appressed liairs and scales extending backwards from tlic terminal segment. Fore wing with 
a costal ncrvurc; the first subcostal from hall' the length of the cell ; the second subcostal 
giving off the third, to anastomose with the fourth ; the fifth from the end of the post- 
discoidal cell; the upper radial from the end of the ceil; the lower radial and two median 
ncrvulcs from the lower end of the cell ; the first median from before the end ; a submcdiau 
nervurc. Hind wing with the costal anastomosing shortly with the subcostal; the two 
subcostals from the end of the cell ; the radial from the middle of the diseoccllulars ; two 
median nervules from the cud of the cell, and the first from before the end; submedian and 
internal ncrvurcs. 

Female. Tlic anlcunic simple ; the third j(jiut of [)alpi naked; the otiicr joints and legs 
not so densely clothed with hairs as in the male. No abdominal tuft. 



COllYTHUEUS.— ZETIIES. 113 

Corythurns nocturims. (Plate CLXV. figs. 4, 10.) 

Expanse 2 inches. 

Male. Fore -wing grcyisli, mottled with diflercnt shades of olive-browns and greens, crossed 
by numerous indistinct fine waved lines; the most distinct markings being a subbasal blackish 
band, a longitudinal black streak on the disk between the radials, and two longitudinal 
streaks near the centre of the outer margin; the apex grey. Hind wing and underside 
fuscous brown ; the hind wing with a very indistinct cell-spot and medial band ou the 
underside. 

Female. The fore wing much greyer than in the male ; the subbasal black band more 
distinct and terminating at the submedian nervure ; the orbicular outlined with fuscous ; a 
large black patch on the costa before the apex, including the black discal streak, with two 
distinct waved black lines from it to the inner margin. 

Fodina postmaculata. (Plate CLXV. fig. 5.) 

Expanse, ^ \l, ? If inch. 

Male and Female. Closely allied to F. stola, Guen. ; the oblique pale band on fore wing 
half the width, and with the inner edge more regular. Hind wing with a large fuscous 
patch on the inner margin above the anal angle. Underside with the apices of both wings 
less strongly suffused with fuscous. 

EUCLIDIIN^. 

Ingnra lunifera. (Plate CLX. fig. 13.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Fore wing grey, the costa fuscous ; an antemedial outwardly obli(iue line ; a 
medial triangular blackish patch on the costa, with a line from it to the inner margin ; the 
reniform inwardly white, with a curved dark line down the centre ; the outer part grey, the 
whole being outlined in black except the upper part ; a waved and curved line beyond it ; a 
blackish triangular patch on the costa before the apex ; some fuscous patches on the outer 
margin. Hind wing and underside yellowish. 

Allied to /. [Euclidia) captala, Butl., the shape of the reniform and transverse lines 
being different. The venation, palpi, and antennae, pectinated at base and filiform distally, 
arc identical with Inyura. 

FOCILLIN^. 

Zethes irrorata. (Plate CLXV. fig. 12.) 
Expanse l-j'^- inch. 

Male. Fore wing grey, irroratcd with red-brown scales, and crossed by five very 

Q 



114 NOCTUID^. 

indistinct, slightly waved and irregular, inwardly-oblique bi'own lines. Hind wing fuscous. 
Underside : fore wing grey, with indistinct postmedial and suhmarginal lines, a red-brown 
patch on the outer margin below the apex, and series of white marginal specks ;'hind wing 
whitish, irrorated with red-brown scales ; a cell-spot, denticulate postmedial, and waved 
submarginal red-brown lines and lunulate submarginal line, 

Egnasia nubifascia. (Plate CLXV. fig. 9.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head and collar chestaiit-brown ; thorax and abdomen clothed with chestnut 
and blackish scales. Fore wing brownish ochreous ; the basal half clouded with dark brown, 
and with traces of antemedial and medial dark lines ; a white circulai- spot in the centre of 
the cell, and a lunulate oue at the end of it ; a lunulate postmedial dark line ; a broad dark 
brown submarginal band, Avith a lunvilate line beyond it ; a marginal dark line and patch at 
centre of outer margin. Hind wing similar to the fore wing, except that the lunulate white 
spot is absent, and the medial and outer oclireous areas are more clouded with brown. 

Egnasia ceylonica, JVlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 9.) 
Thermesia ceylonica, Wile. Cat. sxxiii. p. 1061. 

Expanse \{ inch. 

Female. Pale vinous brown ; palpi mostly suffused with fuscous. Wings irrorated with 
fuscous; an oblique dark line from the apex of fore \\iug to centre of inner margin of hind 
wing, difiused at the apex; traces of a waved submarginal line; fore wing with some pale 
costal specks towards apex. Tarsi pale-ringed. 

Rhesala palpalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXV. fig. 19.) 
Ecregma? palpalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. ji. IISO. 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Cinereous fuscous 1)rown ; palpi with a fiery red stripe at sides. Fore wing with 
indistinct waved ante- and postmedial pale lines, the latter cxcurved beyond the cell ; a black 
spot on discocellulars ; traces of a submarginal waved line. Hind wing with a black spot at 
lower angle of cell; a dentate postmedial black line, obsolete towards costa ; an indistinct 
ochreous submarginal band ; a marginal black line. 

Matella participalis, il'lk. (Plate CLXV. fig. 17.) 

Egnasia participalis, II //,-. Cat. xvi. p. 218. 

Exjianse 1 jl, inch. 

Pale reddish brown. Fore wing with curved and sligiitly waved ante- and postmedial 



SAECOPTERON.— DUNIRA. 115 

lines ; a rouiul hyaline mark at middle of cell, and an invcited-eomma-shaped mark beyond tlic 
discoeellulars, with dark outline. IJind winj^ «itli a triangular dark-outlined hyaline mark 
at end of cell ; a nearly straight dark postmcdial line. 



THERMESIIN/E. 

SARCOPTERON, g. n. 
Female. Antennaj minutely ciliated. Palpi long and porrect, the terminal part oi; the 
second joint thickly scaled, the third joint naked. Fore wing with the costa arched; a costal 
nervure; the first subcostal given off at half the length of cell; the second anastomoses 
strongly with the third and fourth ; the fifth from the end of the accessory cell ; the upper 
radial from just below the upper angle of cell; the lower radial and second and third medians 
from close to the lower angle ; the first median from before the end ; the submedian nearly 
straight. Hind wing with the outer margin strongly angled at the median nervules ; the 
costal free from sxibcostal ; the two subcostals from the upper angle of the cell ; the radial 
from near the lower angle ; the second and third medians on a very short footstalk ; the first 
median from before the end; submedian and internal nervures. 

Allied to Dunirn, Moore ; the wings more augulated, and the second subcostal of fore 
wing anastomosing strongly with the fifth. 

Sarcopteron pnuctimargo. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 22.) 

Expanse 1,'^- inch. 

Female. Fore wing flesh-colour; a black speck near the base; an indistinct subbasal 
angled red line ; a black spot at the middle of cell ; a difi'used medial waved black band ; 
two black spots at the end of the cell ; a diffused black patch from the costa to lower radial; 
a series of black marginal spots. Hind wing flesh-coloured, the costal area paler ; a series 
of black marginal spots. Underside paler; the costal area of fore wing sufi'uscd with black; 
hind wing with conspicuous black cell-spot and indistinct postmedial red line ; both wings 
with black marginal spots. 

Dunira nisalis, IVIk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. IG.) 
Hypena nisalis, Wll-. Cat. xix. p. 845. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head and thoi-ax pale reddish brown, irrorated with crimson scales ; abdomen yellowish 
brown suffused with ferruginous red. Fore wing pale reddish brown, the basal area irrorated 
with crimson scales, the outer area with dark scales ; somewhat indistinct crenulate ante- 
medial, medial, postmedial, and submarginal ferruginous lines, the area between the two latter 
darker ; a highly crenulate marginal dark line. Hind wing reddish ochreous ; a black speck 

q2 



116 N0CTU1D.5:. 

in the cell; traces of five crenulate reddish lines; a prominent series of black submarginal 

specks ; a marginal lunulate nrimson line. Underside of fore wing suffused with pinkish 

brown, with an ochreous subapical dot ; hind wing ochreous, with ante- and postmedial 
waved crimson lines and submarginal series of black specks. 

Capnodes finipalpis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVI. figs. 1, 8.) 

Thermesia finipalpis, Wlk. Cat. xv. p. 1574. 
Capnodea maculioosta. Wile. Cat. xv. p. 1G08. 

Expanse Ig^ inch. 

Male. Reddish brown. Palpi fuscous, with pale tip ; tarsi palc-riuged. Fore wing with 
a white costal speck near base ; large white medial and postmedial spots ; three white specks 
towards apex; faint traces of five waved black lines; a series of white sjjecks ou the post- 
medial line; a series of marginal black specks. Hind wing similar except for not having 
the white costal spots. 

Female. Much redder in tone ; fore wing without the costal white speck near base, and 
the two white spots replaced by smoky black. 

Capnodes maculapex. (Plate CLXV. fig. 18.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Pale ochreous brown; fore wing with a dark basal patch; very faint medial and 
postmedial waved lines ; two dark specks at the angles of the cell; a large apical pur^jlish 
blotch, defined inwardly by a red-brown line; a submarginal dark waved line; a series of 
marginal specks. Hind wing with a dark line across the end of cell ; an irregularly diffused 
dark patch at the anal angle ; a series of marginal specks. 

Capnodes tetraspila, JVlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 2.) 
Capnodes tetraspila, mic. Cat. xxxiii. p. 1076. 

Expanse ? I5 inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen brownish ochreous ; collar white at base, black at 
extremity ; a black patch on vertex of thorax. Fore wing brownish oclircous, with faint 
fine waved lines; a lunulate black mark on discocellulars ; a black apical patch. Hind wing 
ochreous, with a fuscous apical patch. 

DIOMEA, jrik. 
Diomca, Wlk. Cat. xiii. p. IIJO. 

Male. Closely allied to Capnodes ; palpi with the second and third joints not so long ; 
fore wing with the accessory cell shurtci-, a long tuft of hair springing from the joint of the 



DIOj\rEA.— CRASPEDOGONIA. 117 

coxa and femur of the fore leg; hind til)ia fringed witli very long hair; abdomen with 
dorsal tufts to the segments. 

Female. Without the tuft on the fore leg or fringe on hind til)ia. 

Diomea rotimdata, IVlk. (IMate (TAV. fig. 6.) 
Diomea rotundata, TI7/-. Cat. xiii. p. 1110. 

Expanse lj\, inch. 

Mule. Head, thorax, and abdomen blaek-browu ; collar greyish. Wings l)lael<-t)rowu 
with a purplish gloss. Fore wing with very indistinct subbasal, antemedial, medial, and post- 
medial waved black lines, each ending on the costa in an indistinct pale brown s|)nt, the last 
with some minute whitish specks on the nervules beyond it ; a very indisti"nct irregular broken 
pale brown submarginal line; a series of pale brown marginal specks. Hind wing unmarked 
from the base to the postmedial line, the white specks beycmd which are more distinct than on 
the fore wing; the submarginal pale brown band consists of a series of blotches, the largest 
and most conspicuous being at the anal angle; a scries of marginal pale specks. The tuft 
on the fore leg dull pink. 

Gesonia glauculalis. (Plate CLXVI. fig. l,j.) 

Expanse ■} inch. 

Male. Fore wing dark shining grey; a black spot in the middle of the cell, with a trans- 
verse line below it in the interno-mediau interspace; reniforrn ochrcous margined with black, 
with traces of a line below it; a waved black postmedial line. Hind wing and underside 
paler grey ; underside of hind wing witli a cell-spot and indistinct postmedial line. 

The type of this genus is Gesonia obedital'ix, Wlk., of which Apjihadatia fesll/ia, Swinh., 
is a synonym, and A. uigrofusca , ruhicundula, and rustlaila, Swinh., are varieties. 



CRASPEDOGONIA, g. n. 

Female. Differs from Doranar/a, Moore, in the outer margin of the fore wing having a 
small angle at the fifth subcostal, a large angle at the second median, and a small one at the 
third median nervule. 

Craspedogonia nubes. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 3.) 

Expanse H inch. 

Female. Head and thorax purplish grey, the tegula; brown; abdomen mouse-grey. 
Fore wing dull brown, clouded with black from the middle to the outer margin, except at the 
apex ; costa blackish, with a few grey scales on it and some slight dark striga; running 
from it towards the disk ; a waved antemedial dark line, obsolete towards the inner margin ; 
a few grey scales on the outer margin below the apex. Hind wing brownish fuscous; the 
cilia whitish. 



118 NOCTUID.E. 

HYP EN IN ^. 

Hypena ineflfectalis, JVIk. (Plate CLXYI. fig. 25.) 
Hypena ineffectalis, Wll-. Cat. xvi. p. 85. 

Expanse $ | inch. 

Male. Palpi with the second joint long, porrcct, and roughly scaled, the third prominent, 
slender, and ohliquely upturned. Smoky black-hrown. Fore wing with indistinct ante- and 
postmedial waved dark lines ; some dark specks on discocellulars. Hind wing paler, with 
traces of a cell-spot and postmedial line. 

The unique type is in very bad condition. 

Hypena jocosalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 6.) 
Hypena jocosalis, WR\ Cat. xvi. p. 57. 

Expanse \^ inch. 

Palpi with the second joint very long, evenly scaled, the third long, naked, and obliquely 
Tipturned. Head and thorax purplish grey-brown ; abdomen pale brown. Fore wing purplish 
grey-brown ; a deep black-brown triangular patch from the base to apex and near outer 
margin ; an indistinct much-waved antemedial line ; a speck at middle of cell ; a pale lunule 
on discocellulars; a dark postmedial line, slightly angled at first median nervule, and with a 
purplish-grey band with a dark line through it outside it ; an irregular grey subapical streak 
with two black dashes above it. Hind wing fuscous, with a dark marginal line. 

Hypena lignealis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 5.) 
Hypena lignealis, Wile. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1138. , 

Expanse \-^ inch. 

Palpi with the second joint very long and thickly scaled on the uppcrsidc, the third 
])ramincnt, oljliqucly upturned, and scaled. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale brown ; a large 
purplish-grey patch in, beyond, and below the cell ; oblique ante- and postmedial lines from 
the eosta to subcostal iicrvure; a blac^k spot at centre of cell, and some black strigic in and 
lielow the end of the cell; a white streak from the upper angle of cell to near outer margin, 
then curved upwards and broadening to the apex ; two small black dashes above it and two 
streaks below it. Hind wing dark fuscous. 

Hypena mandatalis, IVlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 11.) 

Hj'pena mandatalis, ^Yll•. Cat. xvi. p. 58. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Palpi upturned, reaching above vertex of head, the second joint thickly scaled on the 



IIYPENA. 11!» 

outside, the third on both sides to near the apex. Head and thorax j)ur))lish Tuscous ; 
abdomen pale brown, with rufous dorsal tufts. Fore wing dark j)nr[)lisli brown as far as the 
medial line, which is produced to two ang'l(>s ; an antemedial nit'o\is line, aiij^hd below the 
costa ; the outer half purplish grey, with two dark speeks at eud of eel! ; a dill'used subajjieal 
blackish patch; an indistinct waved submarginal series of specks ; a marginal series of speeks. 
Hind wing fuscous brown, with dark marginal line. 

Hypena molpusalis, JFIk. (Plate CLXVl. fig. 12.) 
Hypeua molpusalis, 117/.-. Cut. xix. p. S44. 

Expanse l^^ inch. 

Palpi with the second joint long, porrect, and evenly scaled, the third slightly scaled, 
upturned, and of medium length. Dark smoky brown ; abdomen with slight pale rings. 
Fore wing slightly irrorated with purplish-grey scales ; indistinct ante- and postmedial dentate 
lines ; a black speck at middle of cell; an obscure greyish band beyond the postmedial line ; 
an indistinct series of submarginal whitish lunules, with two black subapical streaks beyond 
them ; a marginal series of white specks. Hind wing with a marginal dark line. 

Hypena qusesitalis, ll'lk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 4.) 
Hypena quaesitalis, Wl/,-. Cat. xvi. p. 58. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Palpi as in mandataUs. Head and thorax reddish brown ; abdomen pale brown, with 
black dorsal tufts. Fore wing rufous brown, irrorated with purplish scales and suffused Avith 
l)urple-grey beyond the postmedial line ; an oblique antemedial white streak from the eosta 
to median nervure, continued to submedian nervure as a streak of raised white scales with a 
black line inside them ; a black spot at centre of cell ; a speck of raised white scales on disco- 
cellulars; a postmedial irregularly-waved erect white line; two small white subapical lunules 
and an obscure waved submarginal line. Hind wing fuscous brown, with a marginal dark line 
with a white speck on it at centre. 

Hypena ferrealis. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 10.) 

Expanse Ij inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wing dull chestnut-brown ; an indistinct waved antemedial line ; 
a dark dot in the cell ; an erect brown line just beyond the middle, outwardly bordered with 
purple-grey ; an indistinct waved series of pale submarginal dots ; some pale specks on the 
costa before the apex ; cilia fuscous, llind wing and underside fuscous ; fore wing with a 
subapical black and white spot. Palpi black with white tips; they are recurved, the second 
joint reaching to the frontal tuft, the third joint in continuation of it long and of equal 
breadth throughout. 

This species is also found on the Nilgiris; superficially it is very like JJ. icuuicalL; but 
the palpi are very diflerent. 



120 NOCTTJID^. 

Hypena adustalis. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 7.) 

Expanse 1;^ inch. 

Female. Fore wing narrow, the apex rectangular, the outer margin excurved at the 
median liervules ; j)ale wainscot-browu thickly powdered with black scales ; a very indistinct 
dark mark at the end of the cell ; a waved postmedial line ; a submarginal scries of white 
specks on the nervules, the one on the radial placed out of line towards the base; a marginal 
series of black specks, llind wing and underside pale fuscous. 

This species belongs to the group containing H. tripunctalis , Brcm., and H. urticola, Butl. 

Hypena varialis, IVlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 13.) 
Hypena varialis, WW. Cat. xsxiv. p. 113G. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Palpi with the second joint long, porreet^ and thickly scaled on upperside, the third 
upturned, the inner side tufted with scales. Head, thorax, and abdomen fuscous brown. 
Fore wing purplish fuscous, with a white fascia from the base above submedian nervure to a 
whitish area at outer angle; an irregularly-dentate antemedial line nearly meeting an irregu- 
larly-waved oblique postmedial line on submedian nervure ; a dark speck at centre of cell, and 
white spot on blackish patch at end of it; an irregular subapical white streak, with two small 
black dashes above it and two black streaks below it. Hind wing fuscous, with dark 
marginal line. 

Hypena thermesialis, JVlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 14.) 
Hypena thermesialis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1515. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Palpi upturned and sickle-shaped, the second joint reaching vertex of head and evenly 
scaled, the third long and evenly scaled to near the apex, which is naked. Fuscous brown. 
Fore wing red-brown to the medial line, which is white, straight, and inwardly oblique ; a 
dark speck at centre of cell ; some white costal specks towards apex ; an obscure apical 
irregular grey streak. Hind wing with marginal line and two lines through the cilia. 

Hypena obfuscalis. (Plate CLXVI. figs. 18, 19.) 

Expanse 1 ^i inch. 

Male. Fore wing dingy hair-brown, crossed by a waved antemedial ferruginous line with 
pale inner edge, a straight outwardly-oblique postmedial line with pale outer edge, and an 
indistinct dentate dark suiiniarginal line, with two white specks on it, below the apex ; a black 
speck iu the middle of the cell ; a pale marginal series of specks; four white strigie on the 
costa before the apex. Hind wing uniform fuscous. Underside rather paler, with a white 



IIYPENA.— HYPENODES. 121 

subapical spot to the fore wing, and a black cell-spot to the hind win^. One specimen has a 
conspicuous broad white margin to the postmedial band of the lore wing. 

Differs from H. obstupidalis, Swinh., in the i)ostiuedial band being outwardly oblique 
and straight. 

Bomolocha cyanea. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 20.) 

Expanse H inch. 

Female. Allied to 1i. vestita, Moore. Fore wing with the basal black patch bounded 
outwardly and towards the inner margin by a ferruginous-red line with a glittering whitish- 
blue line inside it ; the outer area irrorated with whitish blue, leaving a black patch on the 
outer margin below the apex and one on the inner margin just beyond the ferruginous line; 
an indistinct deep black cell-spot on the black patch. Underside : fore wing with indistinct 
dark cell-spot and postmedial line and white subapical black patch ; hind wing paler, with a 
conspicuous black eell-spot, dark postmedial line, and marginal area. 



HYPOSEMEIA, g. n. 

Allied to Ophiuche, Hiibn., from which it differs in the antennae of the male being bipec- 
tinated, the second joint of the palpi being thicker and without the long scales on the upper 
surface, and the third joint being directed downwai-ds instead of upwards. Fore wing with a 
large tuft of long hairs arising from the median uervure on the underside and lying over a 
glandular patch extending over the whole of the lower part of the cell and the area imme- 
diately below and beyond it. Hind wing with the second and third median nervules stalked. 

Type H. {Henninia ?) incertulis, Wlk. 

Hyposemeia incertalis. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 21.) 
Hermiiiia? incertalis, Wll-. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1518. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Purplish fuscous grey. Fore wing with an obliquely curved antemedial red-brown line, 
angled below the costa ; a pale line on discocellulars ; an obliquely- waved postmedial red- 
brown line ; a pale oblique straight line from the apex to inner margin, with some diffused 
red-brown inside it ; some pale costal strigae towards apex. Hind wing fuscous, the area 
beyond the cell between the first median and radial nervules grey, crossed by an ochreous and 
red-brown line ; both wings with marginal and ciUal pale lines. 

Hypenodes croceipicta. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 23.) 
Expanse | inch. 

Male. Fore wing purplish grey powdered with white ; three orange-yellow oi)lique strigie 
on the proximal part of the costa, with three small white ones on the distal portion ; a mark 



122 NOCTUID^. 

at middle of cell, which is orange inwardly, black outwardly ; a black spot with an orange 
mark inside it in the internu-mediau interspace ; a black spot at end of cell ; an inwardly- 
oblique orange line from below the costa to the middle of the inner margin, narrowly 
bordered on each side by black, and with some diffused white beyond it ; a diffused white 
submai'ginal streak from the third median to submedian veins ; a series of black marginal 
specks with white outside them. Hind wing whitish. Underside pale fuscous, with costal 
white specks to fore wing and marginal ones to botb wings. 
Allied to H. eurhipoides, Hmpsn. 



HYPENAGONIA, g. n. 

Male and Female. Antennae minutely ciliated, more strongly so in the male. Palpi with 
the second joint thickened and heavily scaled, and slightly upturned ; the third joint small 
and porrect. Hind legs comparatively rather small, but with the usual two pairs of spurs. 
Fore wing with the costa nearly straight ; the apex rather acute ; the outer margin excurved 
at middle and rather oblique; a costal nervure; the first and second subcostals given off 
before the end of the cell, the third giving off the fourth and fifth ; upper radial from just 
below the angle of cell ; lower radial and third median from the lower angle ; the second 
and first medians from befoi'c the angle ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with the costa 
nearly straight ; a slight angle at first subcostal, a strong one at third median, from which 
there are four emarginations to the anal angle ; costal nervure anastomosing shortly with 
subcostal ; the two subcostals on a long footstalk ; radial from near the lower angle of cell ; 
the second and third medians on a footstalk ; the first median from before the end of the cell ; 
submedian and internal nervures. 



Hypenagonia nigrifascia. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 24.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male and Female. Fore wing pale ochreous ; very indistinct subbasal and antcmcdial pale 
lines J a moj-e distinct waved postmedial line; a black speck at the end of the cell; indistinct 
diffused black suhmarginal ])atches near the middle and outer angle, with similar patches on the 
cilia beyond them ; a series of marginal black sjjecks ; some black strigae on the costa. Hind 
wing with a medial black band from the subcostal to the inner margin, i-eappearing on the 
abdomen ; traces of some postmedial waved black lines. Underside with a conspicuous black 
spot in the cell of each wing; fore wing with a spot beyond it at end of cell ; hind wing with 
a spot above it on the costa. 

H. [Acidalia) vexatariu, \\\k., from Borneo, and H. [Ei/nasia] pusilla, Bull., from Japan, 
belong to this genus. 



LOBOCHEILOS. — PTYOPHOKA. 123 

HERMINIIN^. 

Lobocheilos berresoides. (Plate CLXVII. figs. 15, 18.) 

Expanse, S \\, ? 1 inch. 

Male. Closely allied to L. illatioides, Hmpsn. Fore wing with a eonsjiiciious dark-ringed 
white spot in the middle of the cell and two similar superposed spots at the end ; the pale 
specks on the costa heforc the apex ohsolete ; the lobe on the inner margin larger. Underside 
not so much suffused with grey. 

Female. Browner; the fore wing without the lobe on the inner margin; tlie auteume 
slightly ciliated. 

Corgatha minoralis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 17.) 
Bleptina minoralis, WVc. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1164. 

Expanse | inch. 

Female. White, irrorated with oehreous and brown scales. Fore wing with indistinct 
subbasal and antemedial waved dark lines; two conjoined black spots at end of cell; a post- 
medial line excurved beyond the cell ; a broader, oblique, nearly straight line Ironi the apex ; a 
marginal line. Hind wing with the outer area suffused with fuscous ; traces of medial, post- 
medial, and submarginal dark lines. 

Corgatha zonalis, Ulk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 16.) 
Corgatha zonalis, Wll-. Cat. xvi. p. 216. 

Expanse § inch. 

Pale reddish oehreous. Fore wing slightly irrorated with dark scales ; a dark spot at end 
of cell ; pale dark-outlined ante- and postmedial lines, the latter slightly excurved beyond 
the cell; traces of a submarginal pale waved line and marginal series of dark specks. Hind 
wing slightly irrorated with dark scales ; a pale spot at end of cell and pale postmedial line. 

PTYOPHORA, g. n. 

Male. Antennce with long cilia about one and a half times the breadth of shaft. Palpi long 
and porrect, the upperside of second joint clothed with thick long scales. Fore wing with 
a fan of long hairs projecting from a small fold at the base of the eosta, invisible when 
retracted ; apex and outer margin somewhat rounded ; a costal nervure ; the first subcostal 
from half the length of the cell; the second sending a bar to the third, which gives off the 
fourth before the apex and the fifth from the end of the accessory cell ; the upper radial 
from near the upper end of the cell ; the lower radial and second and third medians from near 
the lower end of the cell ; the first median from before the end ; the submedian nearly straight. 

k2 



124 NOCTUID^. 

Hind wing rounded ; the costal free from the subcostal ; the two subcostals stalked ; the 
radial from near the lower end of the cell ; the second and third medians stalked ; the first 
median from before the end ; submedian and internal nervures. 

Ptyophora ochreistigma. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 25.) 

Expanse r? f inch. 

Male. Fore wing dark shining purplish grey, crossed by subbasal, antemedial, postmedial, 
and submarginal waved black lines, the last two with white specks above them on the costa, 
and the last with some white specks on the undulations ; orbicular represented by an ochreous 
speck ; reniform ochreous with some black on it ; a series of marginal black specks ; the fan 
of hairs on the costa pale yellow. Hiud wing fuscous, with traces of medial, postmedial, and 
submarginal waved dark lines. Underside of hind wing with a cell-spot, and the lines more 
distinct. 

TOXOPHLEPS, g. n. 

Male. Antennae minutely cihated ; palpi upturned, the second joint thickly scaled on 
outside. Fore wing with the apex much rounded ; a costal nervure ; the first subcostal 
given oft' at half the length of the cell, from which point the subcostal nervure is bowed 
down towards the inner margin, then upwards, and, as the third subcostal, reaches the costa 
at the same point as the first, giving oft' the fourth and fifth ; thus the second subcostal and 
accessory cell are entirely wanting; the upper radial from just below the end of the cell; the 
lower radial and second and third medians from close to the lower end ; the first from before 
the end ; the submedian straight. Hind wing with the costal free from the subcostal; the 
two subcostals stalked ; the radial from the middle of the discocellulars ; two medians from 
the lower end of the cell, the first from before the end ; submedian and internal ner^'urGs. 

Type T. [Tarache) optiva, Swinh. 

Toxophleps optiva, Swinh. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 26.) 
Tarache optiva, Swhih. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1890, p. 224. 

Expanse ^^o inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen dark grey. Fore wing dark grey, slightly sufl"used with 
purplish ; ochreous or orange ante- and postmedial lunulate lines ; an indistinct dark sub- 
marginal band. Hind wing pale fuscous. 

Chusaris punctilinealis, ll'Ik. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 27.) 

Chusaris punctiliui^alis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1175. 

I'lxpansc '^ inch. 

Ochreous sufl'uscd with ferruginous, and irrorated with dark scales. Fore wing with 



CHUSARIS. — GOMOCRASPEDON. 125 

traces of an antemedial waved dark line ; two white-ringed blaek specks on the discocelhdars, 
with a white and black striga on the costa above them ; a postmcdial scries of white specks 
excurved beyond end of cell; a submarginal series of black specks. Hi ml wing with a black 
speck at end of cell ; a curved postmedial series of white specks, and submarginal series of 
black specks. 

Chusaris retalalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 5.) 
Chusaris retalalis, Wile. Cat. xvi. p. 215. 

Expanse f inch. 

Brownish grey. Fore wing with a subbasal dark spot on the costa ; ill-defined ante- 
medial and medial double-waved brown lines, each with brown spots on them on the costa, 
and the latter with a spot at end of cell; a brown patch on the costa before the apex; traces 
of a submarginal pale waved line ; a marginal series of dark specks. Hind wing dark fuscous. 



GONIOCRASPEDON, g. n. 

Antennffi bipectinated in male, the branches about four times the breadth of the shaft 
and decreasing distally, ciliated in female. Palpi recurved, the second joint thickly clothed 
with scales, the third joint naked and short. Fore wing with the costa arched ; the outer 
margin angled at the second median nervule ; a costal nervure ; the first subcostal given oflf 
at half the length of cell ; the second giving off the third, fourth, and fifth ; the upper radial 
from the upper angle of cell ; the lower radial and two median nervules from near the lower 
angle ; the first median from before the end ; the submedian nearly straight. Hind wing 
with the outer margin angled at the median ner\-ules ; the costal anastomosing shortly with 
the subcostal ; the two subcostals from the end of the cell, which is open ; radial from near 
the lower end; the two medians from the end ; the first median from before the end; sub- 
median and internal nervures. 

Type G. {Nagadtba) misturum, Swinh. 



Goniocraspedon misturum, Swinh. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 20.) 
Nagadeba mistura, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1891, p. 151. 

Expanse (J | inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen dull brown. Fore wing hair-brown, with five 
indistinct dentate dark lines ; the whole apical area from the lobe on the costa to outer angle 
paler. Hind wing brownish grey, with four waved dark lines, obsolete except on inner 
margin and between the first and third median nervules. 



126 NOCTUID^. 

Ilyrgis echephurealis, IVIk. (Plate CLXVTI. fig. 12.) 
Ilyrgis ecteplmrealis, Wlh. Cat. six. p. 880. 

Expanse $ |incb. 

Male. Head and thorax pale brown, suffused with grey ; vertex of head white ; abdomen 
pale bronn with whitish rings. Fore wing pale brown ; traces of autemedial, postmedial, and 
submargiual waved lines, each prominent and white at costa, the postmedial line escurved 
beyond the cell. Hind wing pale brown, with traces of postmedial and snbmarginal lines ; 
both wings with the cilia dark brown. 

Microeschus elataria, Wlk. (Plate CLXX. fig. 16.) 
Hyria elataria, Wlh. Cat. xxii. p. 665. 

Expanse i inch. 

Head pale brown; collar purplish; thorax ochreous suffused with pink. Fore wing 
ochreous white, with some indistinct waved pink lines ; the costa and cell purplish ; a purplish 
streak from lower angle of cell to outer margin ; a snbmarginal series of white spots. Hind 
wing ochreous white, much irrorated with pink ; l)oth wings with a dark marginal line, and 
the cilia orange. 

Microeschus oblataria, Wlk. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 17 (larva).) 

H3Tia oblataria, Wlh. Cat. xxii. p. (iG.5. 

Larva. Covered with comminuted lichen arranged in tufts upon particular somites. The 
colour of the covering varies with that of the lichen upon which the larva has been feeding. 
The larva itself is cylindrical, smooth, and without any tubercles corresponding to the promi- 
nent parts of its covering, and has three pairs of prolegs. It feeds on minute lichens growing 
upon rocks and trees. If several larvre are confined together without other food they will 
feed on the lichens with which they are covered. The cocoou is suspended by a cable of silk 
beneath sheltered rocks, and is similarly covered with lichens. 

Microeschus rosellus. (Plate CLXX. fig. 17.) 

Expanse i inch. 

Male. Antoiinic ochreous ; head, thorax, and abdomen whitish, thickly irrorated witli 
pink and a few black and silvery scales. Fore wing ochreous, irrorated with pink and a few 
black scales, the pink scales forming an indistinct oblique medial line, and being most thickly 
disposed over the outer area, leaving, however, an indistinct subtnarginai band of white 
blotches and a black marginal line. Hind wing ochreous, evenly irrorated with pink and 
black scales; a white spot in end of cell ; three postmedial white spots, one on the costa, one 
beyond cud oi cell, the other on iuuer margin ; a black marginal line. 



BIMA.— ZANCLOPA LPUS. 127 

Imma rugosalis, JVlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 11.) 
Imma rugosalis, H7/i-. Cal. xvi. ji. 19 5. 
Expanse cf j} iucli. 

Male. Head and thora.'c red-brown ; abdomen fuscous, tlic anal tuft ochreous. Fore 
wing glossy red-brown. Hind wing fuscous, the long Iiairon the inner margin above darker ; 
the tufts ou the inner margin below and the long tufts on the legs ochreous brown. 

Dragana pansalis, IF/k. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 3.) 
Dragana pansalis, WlJc. Cat. xvi. p. 200. 

Expanse ]}, inch. 

Pale reddish brown ; collar darker. Fore wing with traces of antemedial, medial, and 
postmedial waved lines, the last joined at the first median norvule l>y a line from near the apex 
with two black specks on it between the radials and a black spot in intcrno-mcdiaii inter- 
space ; a marginal series of specks. Hind wing with faint traces of medial and postmedial 
lines. 

Zanclognatha lysimeloides. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 10.) 

Expanse f. inch. 

Male. Fore wing pale brown, thickly powdered with dark brown ; very indistinct waved 
dark ante- and postmedial lines ; a dark streak on the discocellulars ; a dark patch at the 
apex, with a pale oblique line from its inner side on the eosta to the inner margin near outer 
angle, bordered on each side by dark brown, the outer border being narrowest ; a dark 
marginal line; cilia pale, traversed by three dark lines. Hind wing like the fore wing, but 
■with the submarginal line angled near anal angle ; the diseal lines and discoeellular streak 
absent. Underside with the submarginal line more lunulate; hind wing witli a liinule at end 
of cell and postmedial line. 

This species is exactly like Lysinielia neleusalis, Wik., from Borneo, except that the 
anteunpe of the male are simple instead of having peculiarly long cilia, and there is a tuft of 
liairs from the inside of the base of third joint of palpi, which is nearly naked in tlie Borueau 
species. 



ZANCLOPALPUS, g. n. 

Male. Antennje minutely ciliated. Palpi recurved and slender, as in Pseudaglossa. 
Fore wing with costal vein ; the first subcostal from middle of cell ; two subcostals from the end 
of the cell, the second and third being absent; upper radial from just below tin- upper angle 
of cell ; lower radial and third median from the lower angle ; the second and first medians 
from before the end ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with the outer margin c.xcurved at 
middle; costal nervure from the subcostal near the base; the two subcostals from near the 



128 NOCTUID^. 

end of the cell; radial from just below the middle ; the second and third medians on a short 
footstalk ; the first from before the end of the cell ; submedian and internal nervures. 

Type Z. rasalis, Warr., from Dharmsala and Ceylon. This species is not congjeneric 
with fatua, Warr., the type of his genus Micreremites, which is also a Deltoid allied to 
Hypenagonia, Hmpsn. ; his genus Dyspyralis should also be placed in the Deltoids, the 
costal of the hind wing in all of them being far separated from the first subcostal. 



Zanclopalpus rasalis, Warr. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 20.) 
Micreremites rasalis, Warr. Ann. N. U. 1891, viii. p. 67. 

Expanse | inch. 

Male. Pale fuscous. Fore wing with the costa darker ; the basal area clouded as far as 
the indistinct waved antemedial line ; an indistinct waved postmedial line with a dark patch 
on discocellulars, and the area beyond it clouded ; a highly waved submarginal line with pale 
outer edge. 

Bertula abjudicalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 4.) 
Bertula abjudicalis, Wll:. Cat. xvi. p. 163. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Head and thorax dark brown ; palpi with ochreous terminal tufts ; abdomen dark 
brown, the basal segment ochreous white, the second and third tinged with ochreous. Fore 
wing dark brown at base ; a medial ochreous band, the costal half three times the width of 
the inner half and edged by ochreous lines with dark borders ; a black spot on it in cell and 
white lunule on brownish suffusion at end of it ; some black suffusion beyond the band ; 
outer area purplish grey ; an indistinct waved submarginal ochreous line with some diffused 
black beyond it ; a lunulate marginal black line. Hind wing fuscous, with indistinct medial, 
postmedial, and marginal pale waved lines. 



Catada vagalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 24.) 
Bocana vagalis, ]Vlk. Cat. xvi. p. 172. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Purplish brown : palpi suffused with grey ; a white line on the antennse and between 
them, and a white ring behind the head. Fore wing suffused with purple ; an indistinct 
waved antemedial line ; a black speck at middle of cell ; a postmedial white line with two 
small teeth on the discocellulars ; four white specks on the costa towards apex ; a submarginal 
waved series of dark specks. 



HTiDENNIA.— BOCANA. 129 

Hadennia hypenalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 21.) 
Bocana hyiicnalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 174. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Dark greyish brown. Fore wing witli a suhliasai slightly waved dark line; a 
speck at middle of cell ; a diffused medial band ; a dark-ringed white spot on discoeellnlars; 
an indistinct waved submarginal line on a diffused brown area. Hind wing with diiruscd 
ante- and postmedial brown bands ; a medial slightly waved line ; a pale indistinct waved 
line near the edge of the postmedial band, excurved beyond the cell ; both wings with a 
marginal luuulate line. Underside pale brown, with conspicuous pale cell-spots, dark post- 
medial and light submarginal lines to both wings. 

ARjEOGNATHA, g. n. 

Male. Antennte ciliated. Palpi recurved and slender ; the second joint thickly clothed 
■with scales ; the third nearly naked. Fore wing with costal nervurc; first subcostal from 
middle of cell ; the second anastomosing with fifth to form the accessory cell ; the third 
towards the apex ; upper radial from just below the upper angle of cell ; lower radial and two 
medians from near the lower angle; the first from before the end; a submcdian nervurc. 
Hind wing with costal anastomosing shortly with subcostal ; the two subcostals from the end 
of the cell; radial from below the middle; two medians on a very short footstalk ; the first 
median from before the end ; subraedian and internal nervures. 

Araeognatha umbrosa. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 2.) 

Expanse (^ H inch. 

Male. Smoky brown with a purplish tinge. Fore wing with waved black antemedial, 
medial, postmedial, and submarginal double lines, the last terminating at the second median 
nervule ; a black-ringed white speck in the middle of the cell ; a series of submarginal specks. 
Hind wing with the medial line only, with a diffused indistinct dark liand before it and some 
indistinct submarginal lunulate marks. 

Bocana manifestalis, Wlk. (PI. CLXVII. fig. 9.) 
Boeana manifestalis. Wile. Cat. xvi. p. 171. 

Expanse 11 inch. 

Fuscous brown. Fore wing with an obliquely waved antemedial dark line ; a dark- 
ringed white speck at middle of cell and spot at end of it ; curved waved postmedial and 
submarginal lines, the latter diffused. Hind wing with medial and postmedial dark pale- 
edged lines, the former nearly straight, the latter waved and excurved at median nerviiles; 
both wings with a lunulate marginal line. Underside much suffused with grey. 

s 



130 NOCTULD^. 

Bocana geometroides, Unk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 13.) 
Lusia geometroides, TF7A-. Cat. xiii. p. 1113. 

Expanse 1 j^ inch. 

Female. Black-bi'own. Fore wing with indistinct ante- and postmedial series of white 
specks ; a speck at middle of cell ; a subapical white patch on the outer margin, with a white 
lunule inside it ; a series of white specks on the ciUa. Hind wing with a double series of 
medial white specks and single submarginal and cilial series. 

Bocana quadrinotata, IVlk. (Plate CLXIII. fig. 9.) 
Hypogramma quadrinotata, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 89. 

Expanse Ij inch. 

Pale brown. Fore wing suffused with fuscous, especially before the submarginal line ; 
indistinct subbasal, antemedial, and postmedial waved lines ; a waved submarginal line with 
a white line inside it and white suffusion beyond it ; a black spot at apex and another on the 
margin below the third median nervule. Hind wing with an indistinct medial waved line 
outlined with white towards inner margin ; an indistinct submarginal line traversing a whitish 
patch which occupies the whole outer area except the apex. 

Bocana schaldusalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 1.) 
Bocana schaldusalis, WR-. Oat. xvi. p. 180. 

Expanse, (J If inch. 

Male. Pale reddish brown ; fore and hind legs tufted with long ochrcous hairs. Fore 
wing with outwardly-oblique straight antemedial dark line ; an indistinct lunule on disco- 
cellulars ; a postmedial waved line excurved beyond the cell ; a pale marginal band, the area 
before it suffused with fuscous. Hind wing with the area below the median nervure and 
before the marginal band, which terminates at the first median nervule, suffused witli fuscous. 

Adrapsa ablualis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 6.) 
Adrapsa ablualis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 1 70. 

Expanse l.\ inch. 

Smoky black-brown ; abdomen with a few grey scales. Fore wing with indistinct dentate 
antemedial, medial, and postmedial grey lines ; a cons])icuous white spot at end of cell; a 
waved submarginal line. Hind wing slightly paler ; medial and submarginal dentate pale 
lines, the latter excurved at median ncrvulcs. Underside suffused with grey and ochreous. 



IIYPEETEOCTA. — BYTUENA. 131 



HYPERTROCTA, 



Male. Antennae minutely ciliated. Palpi reeiirveil, the second joint thickly scaled, the 
third joint short and naked. Fore wing with the eosta slightly emarginatc at middle ; the 
outer margin strongly angled at up[)er radial ; a costal nervurc ; the first subcostal given off 
at half the length of cell ; the .second and fourth from the third; the fifth from the end of 
the cell; the upper radial from just below the end ; diseoeellulars oblique ; lower radial from 
near the lower angle; second and third medians from the angle; the first median from before 
the end; submedian nearly straight. Hind wing with the outer margin strongly angled at 
the radial and excavated near the anal angle ; costal uervure anastomosing shortly with sub- 
costal ; the two subcostals from the upper angle of cell ; the radial from near the lower angle ; 
the second and third medians on a long stalk ; the first median from before the end of cell; 
submedian and internal nervures. 



Hypertrocta marmorata. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 2'Z.) 

Expanse § inch. 

Male. Fore wing grey, irrorated with brown scales ; traces of five transverse dark lines, 
the best-marked of which is the submarginal one; an oblique chestnut-and-biown mark from 
the centre of eosta to middle of diseoeellulars ; a subapieal black lunule outwardly bordered 
with white, below which is a white lunule with two white specks below it; an ochreous 
marginal line ; cilia dark brown. Hind wing similar in colour to the fore wing, but with 
some chestnut on the disk and inner margin ; a black luuulate nuuk from the median nervure 
to inner margin ; a black spot at end of cell ; traces of postmedial and submarginal lines. 
Underside very similar in colour to the upperside, with a conspicuous black-angled ante- 
medial band crossing both wings and more marbled with dark markings ; the cell-spot of hind 
wing very prominent. Abdomen with two black specks on the second segment and a black 
line across the terminal one. 



Byturna stipata, Wlk. (Plate CLXVI. fig. 17.) 
Nanaguna ? stipata, Wlk. Cat. sxvii. p. 85. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen fuscous brown, suffused with grey. Fore wing brown, suf- 
fused with grey ; a very indistinct, double, highly angulated antemedial line ; a black dash at 
upper angle of cell and speck at lower angle; an indistinct submarginal series of black specks 
and white marginal line. Hind wmg fuscous. Underside of fore wing with the apex whitish ; 
the hind wing with cell-spot and postmedial line. 



s2 



132 NOCTUID^E. 

Byturna diminutiva, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 19.) 
Homoptera diminutiva, Wlk. Cat. xxxiii. p. 890. 

Expanse -J-g inch. 

Fuscous brown. Fore wing with the medial and apical areas much suffused with fuscous ; 
indistinct ante- and postmedial reddish waved lines, the latter much exeurved beyond the cell ; 
traces o£ a submarginal dark lunulate line. Hind wing with the basal and outer areas much 
suffused with fuscous ; postmedial and marginal rufous waved lines. 

Avitta iconica, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 8.) 
Anomis iconiea, WR\ Cat. xiii. p. 992. 

Expanse I-3 inch. 

Head and thorax brick -red ; abdomen fuscous. Fore wing brick-red ; waved antemedial 
and medial oblique dark lines, the portions below median nervure displaced outwards ; an in- 
distinct lunule on discocellulars ; waved postmedial and submarginal oblique lines ; some 
subapical dark specks. Hind wing pale reddish brown ; the disk slightly nacreous ; the veins 
reddish. Underside with the costa of both wings whitish, speckled with rust-red. 



Avitta subsignans, WIL (Plate CLXVII. fig. 7.) 
Avitta subsignans, Wll-. Cat. sv. p. 1675. 

Expanse If inch. 

Dark dvill brown. Fore wing with very indistinct subbasal, medial, and submargina. 
diffused darker bands, the medial band expanding into a blotch in the cell, the submarginal 
terminating below the costa ; indistinct ante- and postmedial fine waved lines. Underside 
paler, with a conspicuous and large cell-spot to each wing, the hind wing with a postmedial 
cm'vcd line. Tarsi pale-ringed. 

Labanda fasciata, Wlk. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 14.) 
Lazanda fasciata, Wlh. Cat. sxxii. p. 005. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head and thorax clothed with green, grey, and black scales ; abdomen dark brown. 
Fore wing clothed with green, grey, and black scales ; a diffused oblique black antemedial 
band followed by a waved line ; a speck in the cell and lunule at end of it ; a waved jjost- 
mcdial line and irirgularly dentate ill-defined submarginal band. Hind wing smoky black. 
Underside fuscous, with some ochreous brown on costa of fore wing. Legs ringed flith white. 



LABANDA. — SOPIIEONIA. 133 

La'banda cliloromella, IFlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 5.) 
Diomea chloromoUa, Wlk, Cat. xv. p. 1804. 

Expanse 1 iucli. 

Female. Head and thorax clothed with green-and-hlack scales ; abdomen fuscous. Fore 
wing green, siifFiised in parts with Ijlack ; waved ante- and postmedial white lines, the former 
incurved, the latter excurved, at middle; hlaek spots at middle and end of cell; three patches 
of black suffusion, at base, before the antemedial line and on medial and outer areas ; an in- 
distinct dentate submarginal line. Hind wing black-brown. 

Lahanda herhealis, IVlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 9.) 
Labanda herbealis, WR: Cat. xvii. p. 284. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen brown. Fore wing green, irrorated with dark scales, and 
with double subbasal, antemedial, and postmedial, and single submarginal, somewhat indistinct 
dentate brown lines; a dark line through the cilia. Hind wing dark brown. Underside pale 
brownish fuscous : fore wing with a whitish slightly waved submarginal line ; hind wing with 
a whitish postmedial band, and the outer area dark. 

Labanda graminalis. (Plate CLXVII. fig. 23.) 
Expanse | inch. 

Male. Closely allied to L. herbealis, AVlk., but smaller; the fore wing with the subbasal, 
antemedial, and postmedial waved black lines standing out more distinctly from the other 
black lines, owing to their being slightly outlined with white ; a prominent black spot at the 
end of the cell. Hind wing and underside pale fuscous, not brown. Thorax and abdomen 
pale. 

Labanda semipars, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 3.) 
Bryophila semipars, \Vll\ Cat. xv. p. 1647. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Pale brown: abdomen with black dorsal tufts on the first two segments. Fore wing 
with very indistinct ante- and postmedial pale waved lines and traces of a submarginal line ; 
a black lunule on discocellulars, from which a streak runs to near outer margin, with short 
black dashes above and below it near the margin. Underside with a waved submarginal 
whitish line to foi'c wing. 

Sophronia capalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 11.) 

Sophronia capalis, Wlk. Cat. xvi. p. 95. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale ochrcous brown. Fore wing ochreous brown, with ante- 



134 KOCTUlD.i:. 

and posttnedial slightly curved dark liaes ; a submarginal straight ochreous line slightly bent 
below the costa. Hind wing fuscous white, with a pale postmedial line bent outwards at 
first median uervule. 

MECISTOPTERA, g. n. 

Antennfe with long ciliations in the male, minute in the female. Palpi upturned, the 
second joint long and clothed with scales, the third joint long and naked. Abdomen elongate 
in the male. Fore wing elongate, the apex acute, the outer margin excurved at the 
median nervules ; costal nervnre straight ; first subcostal given off at half the length of the 
cell ; the second giving off the third, which anastomoses strongly with the fourth to near the 
apex; the fifth from the end of the accessory cell ; the upper radial from the angle of the 
cell ; the lower radial and third median from the lower angle ; the second and first medians 
from before the angle; submedian nearly straight. Hind ^iug rather square j the costal 
nervure anastomosing with the subcostal to beyond the middle of the cell ; the two subcostals 
from the upper angle; the radial from just above the lower angle; two medians from the 
angle ; the first median from before it ; submedian and internal nervures. 

Mecistoptera griseifusa. (Plate CLXVIII. tig. 14.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Fore wing olive-brown from the base to the middle ; an indistinct medial pale line 
angled outwards at the lower angle of the cell, and with a blackish patch on it from the cell 
to the inner margin ; the outer area slightly suffused with purplish grey, and with traces of 
curved postmedial and submarginal pale lines. Hind wing uniform fuscous. 

Female. Without the dark patch on the medial line of the fore wing, and with the grey 
suffusion of the outer area much more prominent. 

GYROGNATHA, g. n. 

Male. Autennije ciliated. Palpi recurved, with the second joint thickened and heavily 
scaled ; the third joint invisible. Fore wing with a costal nervure ; the first subcostal from 
half the length of cell ; the second anastomosing with the fifth to form a small accessory 
cell; the fourth given off towards the apex; the upper radial I'rom just below the upper 
angle of cell ; the lower radial anil third median from the lower angle; the second and first 
medians from before the end ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with tlie costal anastomos- 
ing shortly witli the subcostal ; the two subcostals from end of cell ; the radial from below 
the middle; two medians from the lower angle; the first median from before the end; 
submedian and interiud nervures. 

Gyrognatha atriceps. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 10.) 

Expanse |-i inch. 

Male. Pale vinous brown. Fore wing witli antemedial, medial, postmedial, and *ub- 



GTROGNATIIA.— LOPHOCRASPEDON. 135 

margiual waved lines, the postiiicdial excurvcd at middle, and witli white lunulate marks ou 
it; two conspicuous superposed black spots in the end of the cell. Hind wing with two 
similar black spots in the cell ; medial, postmedial, and submarginal waved lines, the post- 
medial with white luuules, and a conspicuous white patch on the inner margin ; both wings 
with a series of marginal black specks. Underside fuscous : fore wing with some white striga; 
on the costa towards the apex ; both wings with a lunulc at the end of cell and a waved post- 
medial line. Head and collar black; abdomen with the terminal segments palc-ringcd. 



Male. Allied to Pasira, Moore. Antenna; with fascicles of cilia on slight prominences. 
Palpi recurved ; the second joint not so much thickened or so heavily scaled ; the third joint 
short but visible. Venation similar to Pasira, except that in the fore wing the second sub- 
costal is given off from the first. 

Tathodelta purpurascens. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 15.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male nm[ Feinale. Fore wing dull brown with a pnriilisli tingt;; indistinct anteniedial 
and postmedial lines, the latter cxcurved round the end of cell ; two superposed black specks 
at the end of cell ; a scries of black marginal specks. Hind wing fuscous. Underside : 
fore wing fuscous with obsolescent postmedial line; hind wing with cell-spot and obsolescent 
postmedial and submarginal lines ; a series of black marginal specks. 

Male. With elongated abdomen and ochreous anal tufts. 



LOPHOCRASPEDON, g. u. 

Male. Antenna' annulatcd and minutely ciliated. Palpi recurved, the first joint clothed 
with long scales, the second joint with a terminal tuft ou the inside, the third joint scaled on 
the outside. Head with the vertex thickly clothed with scales. Abdomen long and slight. 
Fore wing with tufts of scales on the inner margin and at middle and outer angle ; a costal 
nervure ; the first subcostal from before the end of the cell; the second trifid ; the fifth and 
upper radial from the end of the cell, which is open ; the lower radial and third median from 
the lower end ; the second and first medians at intervals before the end ; the submedian 
straight. Hind wing with the costal free throughout its length ; the subcostals stalked ; the 
radial from below the middle of the discocellulars ; two medians from the end of the cell, 
the first from before the end ; submedian and internal nervures. 

Lophocraspedon cristatum. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. I.) 
Expanse | inch. 
Male. Head pale ochreous; thorax brighter; abdomen greyer, darker towards the 



13G NOCTriD.E. 

extremity. Fore wing bright ochreous, with traces of pale subbasal, antemedial, and medial 
waved lines ; a white dot beyond the end of the cell ; a more distinct waved and strongly 
excurved postmedial line ; a waved submarginal line, strongly blotched with black towards the 
outer angle ; the tufts of scales on inner margin black ; some white dots on the costa 
towards the apex. Hind wing uniform pale fuscous. 



Helia tesseUata. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 18.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and fore wing whitish ; the last with a black patch at the base of 
the costa ; an irregular black antemedial band, narrow in the cell and at submedian nervure ; 
a postmedial waved black band, expanding into a large patch in and beyond the cell, and 
enclosing a pale streak on the discocellulars ; a black patch on the costa before the apex with 
two white strigfe on it ; a series of marginal black luuulcs with dusky patches at middle of 
outer margin and outer angle. Abdomen and hind wing suffused with fuscous; the latter 
with traces of medial and marginal lines. Cilia chequered brown and whitish. X^nderside 
suffused with smoky black ; hind wing with a spot at end of cell and postmedial maculate 
line. 

Helia pancimaculata. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 16.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Difl'ers from H. tesseUata in having tlic head, thorax, and fore wing suft'ased with 
ochreous ; the antemedial band of the last reduced to a small spot on the costa, the remainder 
being obsolescent ; an additional spot in centre of cell ; the black expansion of the post- 
medial band much reduced in size, the remainder of band obsolescent ; a marginal series of 
black specks, not lunules, and the dusky patches absent ; cilia of both wings uniform pale 
brown. Abdomen with a black spot at base ; fore femora black. 



ARjEOPTEKON, g. n. 

Male. Antennae simple. Palpi upturned, slender, and short. Fore wing with a costal 
nervure ; the third subcostal from before the end of cell, giving oft' the first and second on 
one side, and the fourth on the other ; the fifth subcostal from end of cell and widely sepa- 
rated from the third ; upper radial from the middle of the discocellulars ; lower radial and 
second and third medians, which are stalked, from the lower angle of cell; the first median 
from before the end ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with the costal given off from the 
subcostal near the base ; the two subcostals stalked; radial from the middle of the disco- 
cellulars; second and third medians from the lower angle stalked ; the first from before the 
end of cell ; submedian and internal nervurcs. 



AE^OPTERON.— EPIPLEMA. 137 

Araeopteron pictale. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 19.) 
Expanse | inch. 

Male. Fore wing greyish white; sonie dark strigse on the costa and white specks towards 
the apex ; two orange spots above the middle and end of cell ; a dark streak below tlie cell 
near the base ; a black spot in the end of the cell, with a brown mark below it towards the 
inner margin ; a large black patch on the outer margin below the apex ; a series of black 
marginal points. Hind wing grey ; the disk suffused with ferruginous ; a black streak 
across the end of the cell ; a black apical patch and series of black marginal points. Under, 
side fuscous. 

EPIPLEMID^. 

Epiplema tenebrosa. (Plate CLVII. fig. 3.) 
Erosia * tenebrosa, Hmjjsn. PI. CLYII. fig. 3. 

Expanse f inch. 

Female. Dark purple-grey, with numerous black strigae. Fore wing with a dark medial 
band from the costa one-third from base, bent outwai-d to the lower end of the cell, then 
inwards to the centre of the inner margin ; similar irregular postmedial and antemargiual 
bands. Hind wing with an irregular suhbasal band strongly denticulate at the centre ; an 
outwardly-curved band in continuation of the first band of the fore wing, irregular towards the 
anal angle; an irregular marginal band toothed at the subapical projection and with a small 
black-centred white ocellus at the projection of the first median nervule. Underside uniform 
fuscous. Shaft of antennae whitish in front. 

Allied to E. prunaria, Moore. 

Epiplema pnlverea. (Plate CLVII. fig. 4.) 
Dirades pulvereus, Hmpsn. PL CLVII. fig. 4. 

Expanse ^ | inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen ochreons white ; antennae ochreous ; frons and palpi 
blackish. Wings pale ochreous, thickly irrorated with brown scales and strigae, and crossed 
by blackish ante- and postmedial lines angled outwards at the middle. Fore wing with a 
submarginal series of black specks. Hind wing with four similar specks between the first 
subcostal and second median nervules ; the first subcostal and second median nervules produced 
into short tails ; no fold or tuft of hair on inner margin. Abdomen with a pair of lateral 
anal tufts of hair. 

Epiplema lanigera. (Plate CLVII. fig. 13.) 

Erosia lanigera, Hmpsn. PL CLVII. fig. 13. 

Expanse ? | inch. 

Female. Pale purplish grey, the wings irrorated with dark brown scales. Fore wing 

* Erosia, Guen., is a Oeometrkl, and these species should be placed in E£ij)lema, H.-S. 

T 



138 EPIPLEMID^. 

crossed by a dark brown medial band, which is narrow at the middle, wide at the costa and 
inner margin. Hind wing with the medial band of even width throughout, angled between 
the second and third median nervules ; the costa fringed with long hairs ; the outer margin 
augulated at the first subcostal oaly. Both wings with a marginal series of lunulate marks. 

Dirades crepuscularis. (Plate CLVII. fig. 12.) 

Expanse ? | inch. 

Female. Head and antennae white ; thorax, abdomen, and wings purplish brown. Fore 
wing with an erect, nearly straight, postmedial ferruginous line. Hind wing with a curved 
ferruginous line from the centre of the costa to inner margin near anal angle. Both wings 
with a slight marginal blackish line and the cilia rather darker than the ground-colour. 

Gathynia ferrugata, Wlk. (Plate CLVII. fig. 7.) 

Dirades ferrugata, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1651. 
Erosia ferrugata, Hmpsn. PI. CLVII. fjg. 7. 

Expanse ^ I inch. 

Male. Head and thorax purplish fuscous, the metathorax reddish ; abdomen pale fuscous, 
the first segment dark. Fore wing fuscous brown, with diffused ferruginous patches on disk 
and at apex ; a very indistinct submarginal, curved, dark line. Hind wing dark purplish 
brown ; the inner area suffused with white ; a ferruginous streak from the base to lower angle 
of cell ; ante- and postmedial angled ferruginous lines. Underside of hind wing whitish. 



METORTHOCHEILUS, g. u. 

Male. Antennae thickened as in Dirades, Wlk. Palpi short, slight, and upturned. Fore 
wing highly cmarginate below the apex ; the first subcostal anastomosing shortly with the 
costal ; the second given ott' before the end of cell ; the third from the fourth before the 
apex; the fifth stalked with the upper radial j lower radial from the middle of discocellulars ; 
third median from lower angle of cell ; second and first medians at intervals before the angle. 
Hind wing with the costa slightly emarginate, the apex rather hooked, the outer margin 
almost straight ; the two subcostals stalked ; the radial from middle of discocellulars ; second 
and thii'd medians from lower angle of cell; the first median from before the angle. 

Type M. [Azatat) emarginatus, Hmpsn., 111. Typ. Heteroc. viii. p. ILi, pi. 151. fig. 14, 

Decetia subobscurata, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. figs. 1, 7.) 

Gynoptcryx ? subobscurata, Wlk-. Cat. xxvi. p. 1495. 

Expanse 2 inches. 

Male. Red-brown; an oblique ferruginous line from the apex of fore wing to inner 
margin of hind wing before the middle. Fore wing with an obscure series of black submarginal 



DECETTA. — FASCELLINA. 139 

specks, and tlie apical area suffused with fuscous. Iliiid wing witli a large Ijluck patch heyoud 
the lower angle of cell, and the inner area slightly suffused with fuscous. 

Female with the wings slightly striated ; no fuscous suffusion or black patch ; the black 
submarginal specks of the fore wing replaced by white. 



GEOMETRID^. 

URAPTERYGINjE. 

MICEONIODES, g. n. 

Female. Antcnnje slightly ciliated ; palpi short and upturned. Fore wing with the costa 
slightly curved, the apex acute, the outer margin straight and oblicjuc; the first subcostal 
anastomosing with the costal nervure; the second subcostal from the end of the cell and 
quadrifid ; the upper radial from the upper angle of cell ; the lower radial from the middle 
of the discocellulars, which are oblique ; the third median from the lower angle of cell, the 
second from just l)efore the angle, the first at two-thirds the length of cell ; submedian nearly 
straight. Hind wing with the outer margin strongly angled at the third lucdian nerMilc ; the 
subcostal curved upward to touch the costal near the base and giving off the subcostals from 
the end of the cell ; no radial ; the third median from the end of the cell, the second and first 
medians at intervals before the end ; an internal nervure. 

Microniodes obliqua. (Plate CLXVIII. tig. ^1.) 

Expanse 2^ inches. 

Female. Frons white; the head, antennae, and palpi brown. Thorax, abdomen, and 
wings white, the latter powdered with dark scales. Fore wing with a brown line along the 
costa and outer margin ; a spot at end of cell ; a pale brown oblique line from the apex to centre 
of inner margin, and two faint submarginal lines. Hind wing with a Ijrown line along outer 
margin ; an oblique line in continuation of that of fore wing to the inner margin before the 
middle and two faint postmedial lines. Underside pure white, with a brown line along the 
outer margin of both wings. 



OXYDIN^. 

Fascellina chromataria, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 2.) 

Fascellina chromataria, Wlk. Cat. xx. p. 215. 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Dark red-brown; palpi reddish yellow. Fore wing with very ol)scure antemcdial, i)ost- 
medial, and submarginal lines ; a yellow spot at end of cell, with a pale patch on the costa 

t2 



140 GEOMETEID^. 

above it, anotlier at apex. Hind wing with the costal area slightly suflPused with ochreous ; 
obscure postmedial and submarginal waved lines ; cilia of both wings chocolate. Underside 
of thorax and abdomen bright orange-yellow ; fore wing with dark strife, the basal half yellow 
followed by a bright chestnut band broad at costa and edged by a purplish line ; purplish 
patches at apex and centre of outer margin, and yellow patches near outer angle. Hind wing 
bright yellow with dark strise; postmedial and submarginal waved dark lines, which join 
towards inner margin and have some diffused rust-red between them and on the apical half 
of margin. 

ENNOMINjE. 

Zomia serpentinaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 13.) 
Timandra ? serpentinaria, Wlk. Cat. xxxv. p. 1(534. 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Male. Head and abdomen purplish fuscous ; thorax olive-yellow. Fore wing olive-yellow, 
slightly striated with fuscous ; a silvery-grey antemedial, slightly curved line ; a submarginal 
waved, silvery-grey line highly excurved between the first median and first subcostal nervures ; 
the area beyond it silvery grey, except a patch on costa before the apex and fuscous marks 
below the apex and towards outer angle. Hind wing pale reddish orange ; the inner area 
silvery grey with dark striae ; an olive-and-black postmedial band from inner margin to the 
first median nervule. Underside of fore wing orange-red, the apex pale ; of hind wing brick- 
red with sparse dark strise. 

Plutodes exiguifascia. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head brownish ; collar yellow ; thorax and abdomen roan. Fore wing with the 
costa and a nari'ow medial band yellow ; the remainder of the wing consisting of two roan 
patches edged with silvery scales. Hind wing with basal and outer roan patches edged by 
silvery scales, leaving a narrow medial yellow baud, broadest at costa. Cilia of both wings 
yellow. Underside pale. 

Nearest to P. cyclaria, Guen. 

Petelia immaculata. (Plate CLXVIII. figs. 6, 12.) 

Expanse If inch. 

Male and Female. Differ from P. medardaria, H.-S., in the antemedial line of the fore 
wing being more oblique. Underside with the basal area pale brown, not white ; hind wing 
without the conspicuous black discal spot. Male with an anal white tuft ; female with the 
vertex of the head white, as in all the other species of the genus, whilst in the males it is grey. 



PLATYCEEOTA. — GONODELA. 141 



PLATYCEROTA, g. n. 

Male. Antennse flattened, laminate above and below, smooth at sides. Palpi short and 
porrect, the third joint hardly visible. Fore wing witli the five subcostals stalked together, 
the first given off after the accessory cell and anastomosing with the costal ; the upper radial 
from the upper angle of cell ; the lower radial from the middle of the discocellulars ; the 
third median from the end of the cell ; the second and first medians at intervals before the 
end; submedian nearly straight. Hind wing with the costal arched near the base, then 
running along the subcostal to half the length of the cell ; two subcostals from the end of the 
cell ; the discocellulars oblique ; the radial absent ; the third median from the end of the cell ; 
the first and second medians at intervals before the end ; an internal uervurc. 

Type P. {Ennomos ?) sjnlotelaria, Walk. 

Platycerota punctilineata. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 8.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Dull mahogany-brown, the wings sparsely irrorated with dark scales. Fore 
wing with an autemedial series of black specks ; a spot at end of cell ; a diffused dark blotch 
in interno-median interspace below the end of the cell ; a maculate postmedial black line 
excurved at the middle, with some dark blotches beyond it. Ilind wing with a black spot at 
end of cell ; a postmedial series of black specks on the nervules. Underside witli the black 
cell-spot and postmedial series of spots on both wings prominent ; a black spot on the cilia of 
fore wing at apex. 

MACARIIN^. 

Gonodela hebesata, Mlk. (Plate CLXX. figs. 2, 9.) 
Macaria hebesata, WVc Cat. sxiii. p. 931. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Brownish white, irrorated with pale brown scales and slightly sufTuscd with 
ochreous. Fore wing with doubly-curved antemedial and medial yellowish-brown lines, the 
latter forked towards costa; a postmedial obliquely-curved double line, highly excurved 
below the costa, where it is forked, and with dark lilotches beyond it at middle and towards 
inner margin; a slight marginal line. Hind wing with an antemedial slightly waved line; a 
black speck in the cell ; a postmedial, dark, double, slightly waved line, with some yellowish 
suffusion beyond it, and two blackish blotches beyond it near middle. Underside yellower ; 
the area beyond the postmedial line of both wings mostly suffused with rcd-ln'own ; a white 
subapical spot to fore wing. 

Female with the black blotches beyond the postmedial lines of each wing quite or almost 

absent. 



142 GEaMETRID^. 

Semiothisa emersaria, TF/k. (Plate CLXX. fig. 18.) 
Macaria emersaria, Wll\ Cat. xxiii. p. 925. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Oelireous white ; frons and palpi rerldisli. Fore wing witli traces of antemedial, medial, 
and postmedial bands, each commencing with a chestnut streak from the costa, the last with 
two streaks forming a fork and a blackish patch on each side of the third median nervule ; a 
black speck at base of wing and some dark strigse on outer margin at the emargiuation. 
Hind wing with an indistinct waved antemedial line ; a black speck at end of cell ; a post- 
medial waved line with ochreous and black irroration beyond it ; some black marginal 
lunules. 

HETEROSTEGANE, g. n. 

Palpi slender, porrect, and reaching to front of face. Antennae ciliated in male. Hind 
tibia swollen, with two ])airs of spurs, the distal pair minute. Fore wing with the first sub- 
costal nervule anastomosing slightly with the costal ; the second, third, fourth, and fifth 
stalked. Hind wing with the costal nervure anastomosing with the subcostal to near middle 
of cell ; the two subcostals from angle of cell ; the radial absent. 

Type //. (Macaria) subtessellata, Wlk. 

Heterostegane rectifascia. (Plate CLXX. fig. 8.) 

Expanse ? ^ inch. 

Female. Head and collar purplish brown ; thorax and abdomen yellow. Fore wing 
yellow irrorated with orange scales; a dark speck in the cell; the costa purplish brown; 
antemedial, medial, and postmedial bands of aggregated orange scales ; a purplish, nearly 
straight submarginal band. Hind wing more thickly suffused with orange scales ; the 
antemedial band just definable ; a dark speck in tlic cell. 



AMPHYDASYNJE. 

Ophthalmodes caritaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 8.) 
Boannia caritaria, Wlk. Cat. xxi. p. 489. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head and thorax pale brown and grey varied with lilack ; abdomen whitish, with a few 
brown scales and paired dorsal segmental black spots. Wings whitish, irrorated and suff'uscd 
with pale brown : fore wing with antemedial and medial irregularly waved black lines ; a 
postmedial lunnlatc line incurved from the third median nervule to inner margin ; a sub- 



OPllTHALMODES. — ABEAXAS. • U3 

marginal series of pale and dark luuulcs ; liiud wiug with luuukitc ante- and postmedial 
lines, the latter incurved from third median to inner margin ; a black-ringed white spot at 
end of cell ; a snbmarginal series of pale and dark liinulcs ; both wings witii a marginal 
series of black spots. Underside with large black cell-spots to each wiug. 



Cusiala rufifasciata. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 7.) 

Expanse 1/^ inch. 

Male. Wings pale grey tliickly powdered with fuscous. Fore wing with a subbasal 
waved red-brown baud edged by dark lines ; a similar postmedial baud crossing both wings 
and excurved between the medians and subcostals. 



Cusiala raptaria, Jl'lk. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 13.) 
Boarmia raptaria, Wlk. Cat. xxi. p. 373. 

Expanse 2 inches. 

Head white at vertex^ the frous blackish ; thorax and abdomen grey, some black behind 
the collar. Fore wing white, speckled with pale red-brown ; ante- and postmedial oblique 
irregularly waved brown Hues ; a line on discocellulars ; a broken submarginal series of 
lunules; a series of marginal specks. Hind wing white, speckled with pale brown; an 
indistinct antemedial waved line and more defined postmedial and submarginal lunulate 
lines. 

Cusiala suisasa, IVlk. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 1.) 

Boarmia suisasa, Wll:. Cat. xxi. p. 373. 

Expanse li inch. 

Head, thoi-ax, and abdomen white, slightly irrorated with fuscous ; antennsR reddish 
ochreous. Wings white, slightly irrorated with fuscous ; fore wing with a broad, doubly- 
curved, black baud, and both wings with a broad irregularly waved postmedial band excurved 
beyond the cell and a series of marginal spots. 



ZERENINjE. 

Abraxas leucostola. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 6.) 

Expanse If inch. 

Male and Female. Vertex of head and thorax ferruginous olive-brown with a few white 
hairs ; abdomen white, turning to orange below and at extremity, with some large black 
spots on the vertex aud small lateral spots. Wiugs more thickly scaled than in the other 



144 GEOMETEIU^. 

species of the genus, the scales shining white ; large ferruginous olive-brown patches 
irrorated with silvery scales at the base of fore wing and on the inner margin of both wings 
near the outer an"-le ; both wings with the black blotches of the underside showing through 
the white ground-colour, and a series of black streaks along the outer margin. Fore wing 
with a black riug-spot in end of cell ; a blotch on the costa above it, another more towards 
the apex. Underside white, with numerous spots and blotches of black of all sizes and 
shapes. 

Larva. Head shining black ; the first somite orange, with an irregular black lateral 
spot ; the second and third somites yellowish, with irregular transverse black bands ; fourth 
to ninth somites black, with narrow white bands at the junction of the somites, and a similar 
band across the middle of each somite terminating above the spiracular line ; tenth to twelfth 
somites yellow, with broad black bands. The whole body is covered with a varnish-like 
glaze. The larva has a slight musky scent. 

Pupa bright red, toned down by a thin whitish bloom. 

Abraxas sordida. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 12.) 

Expanse IjJ inch. 

Male. Collar aud abdomen orauge, the latter spotted with black ; head, thorax, and 
wings dull olivaceous fuscous. Fore wing with an in-egular white spot before the middle 
of the costa and another beyond the middle ; a medial white streak from the middle of the 
interno-median interspace to the inner margin. Hind wing with a similar streak from the 
median nervure to inner margin. 

Nearest to A. ostrina, Swinh. 



EUSCHEMIN^. 

Cusuma flavifusa. (Plate CLXVIII. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 2| inches. 

Male. Allied to C. vilis. Fore wing brownish wholly suffused with golden yellow; 
the spots yellow, the spot in the end of the cell extending below it ; the postmedial irregular 
maculate band more complete and reaching the outer angle. Hind wing golden yellow, 
but of a duller tint than in C. vilis ; the two outer dark bands completely separated by a 
lunulate yellow band. Underside wholly suft'uscd with golden yellow. Abdomen duller 
yellow than in C. vilis; the lateral tufts of hair in the male not nearly so strongly 
developed. 



TiiALERA. — COMlBffiNA. 145 

GEOMETRIN^. 

Thalera acutissima, ll'Ik. (Plate CLXX. fig. 10.) 

Thalera acutissima, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 5!i6. 

Expanse IJ inch. 

Bluish grey-green ; frons chocolate. Fore wing with indistinct ante- and postmcdial 
pale slightly oblique straight lines ; hind wing with the postmedial line and botli wings with 
pale cilia. 

Thalera albomaculata. (Plate CLXX. fig. 19.) 

Expanse \'^ inch. 

Female. Allied to T. uniformis, Hmpsn. The shaft of antennae and vertex of head 
white ; thorax and abdomen green. Wings bright green ; the costa of fore wing white ; a 
postmedial series of small white spots on the nervules of both wings^ which on the fore 
wing terminates in a large white blotch on the inner margin. Cilia fuscous, with white 
spots at the nervules. Underside whitish. 

Thalassodes leucospilota, Moore. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. .3 (larva).) 

Thalassodes leuoospilota, Moore, Lep. Ceijl. iii. p. 427, pi. 194. fig. 4. 

Larva. Pale yellowish green, suffused with brownish purple above, forming anteriorly 
an indistinct dorsal stripe. Legs and claspers dull pvu'ple. Head deeply bifid. 
Feeds on Ficus and pupates between leaves loosely spun together. 

Comostola meritaria, JFlk. (Plate CLXX. fig. 6.) 
Geometra meritaria, WUl. Cat. xxii. p. 522. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head ochreous white; thorax and abdomen whitish, the former tinged with blue-green. 
Wings blue-green, with an ochreous ringed chestnut blotch centred by silvery scales at end 
of cell; a chestnut-and-silvery marginal line; cilia ochreous. Fore wing with chestnut 
ante- and postmedial specks on inner margin ; the costa ochreous. Hind wing with three 
postmedial chestnut specks. 

Comibcena biplagiata, Moore. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 18 (larva).) 

Comibcena biplagiata, Moore, Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 435. 

Larva. Uniform yellowish drab. The sides of each somite are produced into tieshy 
processes, upon which the larva fastens small jneces of withered leaves and sticks as a 
disguise. It rests with the anterior somites doubled underneath its body. 

U 



146 GEOMETEID^. 

Comibcena integranota. (Plate CLXX. fig. 13.) 

Expanse g inch, 

Male. Head, thorax, and wings bright grass-green ; abdomen oehreous ; a large dark 
patch at outer angle of fore wing and apex of hind wing ; both wings with a minute dark 
speck at end of cell ; a series of dark marginal specks between the nervules ; the cilia 
oehreous, with dark patches at the termination of the nervules. Palpi, legs, and underside 
of wings silky white, the fore wing suflFused with green except the inner area. 

In coll. B. M. is a specimen from Burma. 

Racheospila dispansa, Wlk. (Plate CLXX. figs. 5, 12.) 
Comibcena dispansa, WR-. Cat. xxii. p. 574. 

Expanse \^ inch. 

Bright yellow-green ; head pinkish oehreous; a pink -edged white dorsal line from the 
metathorax to end of abdomen. Fore wing with a pinkish oehreous costal fascia; two 
pink-edged white spots on discocellulars, the upper one joined to the costal fascia and the 
two sometimes united ; a pink-edged white costal spot before the apex ; a series of similar 
marginal spots, the one at outer angle more -or less produced upwards towards the lower 
angle of cell. Hind wing with a marginal series of pink-edged white spots. 

AgatMa intercissa, Wlk. (Plate CLXX. fig. 3.) 
Agathia intercissa. Wile Cat. xxii. p. 592. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head brownish white, bright yellow-green on A'crtex ; thorax and abdomen bright 
yellow-green, the latter brownish white towards extremity. Wings bright yellow-green. 
Fore wing with small basal and subbasal red-brown costal spots; ante- and postmcdial 
bands of irregularly placed red-brown spots; a spot at apex; a narrow marginal line. Hind 
wing with an irregular postmcdial band expanding into a blotch at median nervules ; 
a marginal dark line with a crimson spot at the angulation. 

Eucrostis leprosa, Hmpsn. (Plate CLXX. fig. 15.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen oehreous ; the tegula; green. Wings grass-green ; 
fore M'ing with a broad cream-coloured costal band, turning to fawn-colour at the costa ; 
large cream-coloured blotches at base and outer angle. Hind wing with cream-coloured 
blotches at apex and anal angle. Cilia and underside whitish. 



TEIRACHOPODA.— OEGANOPODA. 147 

ACIDALTINJL. 
TRIRACHOPOPA, ^. ii. 

Male. Autemue bipectinated. Palpi long, the tliinl joint ponxct. Iliiul tibia with one 
median and two distal spurs. Fore wing with the five subcostals stalked together, the fifth 
arising nearest the end of the cell. 

Type T. (Anisodes) siibroseata, Wlk. 

In Perixera, Meyr., the first snbcostal arises separately and then anastomoses with the 
others, and the hind tibia is niucli shortened and gives rise to a tul't of hair witli three long 
curved spines lying over it. 

In the speeies arenosaria, INIoore, and pauper, Butl., wliich will form a seetion of 
Perixera, with which the venation agrees, the males have the tibia of normal lengtli, but 
bearing only the terminal pair of spurs. 

Anisodes, Guen., type urcearia, includes some South-American species with a different 
arrangement of the subcostal venation of the fore winsr. 



^&' 



Trirachopoda ignorata, Wlk. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 2.) 

Anisodes iguorata, Wll: Cat. xxvi. p. 1584. 

Expanse Ij inch. 

Female. Uniform yellowish rcd-browu, the imderside paler; frons ferruginous. 

Trirachopoda anulifera. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 15.) 

Expanse I^tj inch. 

Female. Fore wing ochreous, irrorated with dull red scales ; two submarginal series of 
purplish spots; a marginal scries of specks. Hind wing similar to the fore wing, except in 
having a conspicuous white dark-outlined cell-spot. Underside tinged with pink. 

On one fore wing there is a black spot at the upper corner of the cell. 

OEGANOPODA, g. n. 

Male. Antennae fasciculated. Palpi long, the third joint porrect. Hind leg much 
aborted and modified into a sensory organ ; a tuft of long hairs reaching to the end of the 
tarsus springs from the base of the tibia, the distal portion of which is much modified in 
shape and has only the terminal pair of spurs, the inner spur having the form of a hollow 
vesicle pigmented black inside, with an aperture near the origin from the tibia; the outer 
spur normal ; the first two joints of the tarsus are also much modified, being bent and 
produced outwards into a thin curved corneous wing, forming a shield lying over and 
protecting the modified spur ; the three terminal joints of the tarsus and ungues very 

U2 



148 GEOMETEID^.. 

minute. An unnamed Sikhim species with short upturned palpi is similarly but less 
hio-hlv modified. Fore wing with the first subcostal arising before the end of the cell, the 
second arises from the third and fourth, anastomoses with the first, then again with the 
third and fourth, then forming a double postdiscoidal cell, from the end of which the fifth 
subcostal arises. 

Type 0. [Anisodes) carnearia, Moore. 

Synegia imitaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXIX. figs. 5, 11.) 

Anisodes imitaria, Wll: Cat. xxii. p. 643. 
Anisodes ohrimaria, WVc. Cat. xxii. p. 644. 

Pale yellow irrorated with reddish-orange scales ; frons and palpi banded with ferru- 
ginous ; collar and costa of fore wing purplish. Fore wing with an antemedial waved line 
sometimes obsolete, sometimes developed into a purplish band ; both wings with a similar 
postmedial line or band, in some specimens obsolete towards costa ; a speck at end of cell ; 
some specimens with two rufous patches near centre of outer margin of fore wing and one to 
hind wing. 

MESOTROPHE, g. n. 

Palpi with the second joint porrect, the third long, slender, and depressed. Antenuie 
bipectinated in male. Hind tibiie with two pairs of spurs. Mid tibite fringed with long hair. 
Fore wing with the first, second, third, and fourth subcostals stalked, the fifth arising sepa- 
rately and then anastomosing with the others to form the areole ; in the male the fifth sub- 
costal and upper radial being greatly distorted, and to a lesser degree the lower radial. Hind 
wing with the costal nervure touching the subcostal near the base; the two subcostals from 
upper angle of cell; the second and tliii-d medians from lower angle. 

Type M. {Anisodes) maximaria, Guen. 

Craspedia ligataria, Wlk. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 19.) 
Acidalia ligataria, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 74S. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Ochreous white. Wings irrorated with a few dark scales ; a dark speck on origin of 
first median nervule and another on discoccllulars ; a postmedial waved line, with two fulvous 
and dark lunulcs on it below the subcostals, with an oblique dash from it to outer margin 
below apex, and three lunules towards inner margin. Hind wing with a dark speck at end of 
cell ; a fulvous and dark waved postmedial line; each wing with a scries of marginal l)lack 
lunules. 

Craspedia micra. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 16.) 
Expanse ? inch. 

Male and Female. Dirty white. Fore wing with very indistinct antemedial and medial 
lines ; a large triangular black blotch on the costa before the apex, and the whole of the 



CRASPEDIA.— HTEIA. 140 

lower half of the outer area snfFused with black, bounded inwardly by an irrejrular black line. 
Hind wing with indistinct subbasal and medial lines ; an irregular black j)ostmedial line, 
beyond which the area is blotched with black. 
Nearest to C. chotaria, Swinh. 

Acidalia ferruginea. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 20.) 

Expanse \h inch. 

Male and Female. Ochreous white. Frons black ; palpi brown ; tiiorax and abdomen 
banded with pale ferruginous. Fore wing with the discal area suffused with ferruginous from 
the base; a black speck at the end of the cell; antemedial, medial, and postmedial lines 
angled below the costa, the last with a black speck at the point of the angle ; outer area pale 
fei-rugiuous, traversed by a pale waved line. Hind wing witJi a black speck at the end of the 
cell ; antemedial, medial, and postmedial waved ferruginous lines, the last forming a broad 
band. Both wings with black marginal specks. 

EOIS, Hiihn. 
Eois, Hiilm. Verz. p. 308. 

Antcnnte annulated and slightly ciliated in both sexes ; palj)i slight and upturned. Hind 
tibia thickened and with no spurs, but with a tuft of hairs from the base in the male, with a 
terminal pair of spurs in the female. Fore wing acute; the five subcostals stalked together; 
the second median from close to the end of the cell. Hind wing with the two subcostals 
stalked, the second median from near end of cell. 

H. aurauraria being the type of Stephen's genus Hyria, Hiibner's second species ostri- 
nar'ia, with which the following is conspecific, becomes the type of the genus Eo'is ; the 
American acute-winged forms are probably rightly placed in the genus by Packard. 

Eois lineata. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 10.) 

Expanse ? % inch. 

Female. Dull purplish ochreous, the wings irrorated with purple scales. Fore wing with 
a dark speck at end of cell ; a straight antemedial erect line ; a slightly waved submarginal 
line followed, by some purplish blotches, especially towards outer angle. Hind wing more 
thickly irrorated with purplish scales ; a dark speck towards end of cell. 

Hyria auricLiicta. (Plate CLXX. fig. 1.) 

Expanse 1 ,'., inch. 

Female. Bright crimson ; a white band between the antennse ; both wings with a mar- 
ginal orange-yellow band, the crimson running out to the margin between the second and 
third median nervules of each wing. 

Allied to H. permidans, Hmpsn., from the Nilgiris, but without the ante- and postmedial 
lines to the fore wing and the cell-spots to each wing. 



150 GEOMETEID^. 

Hyria rosea. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 3.) 

Expanse | incli. 

Female. Frons pink ; vertex of head pure white ; thorax, abdomen, and wings purplish 
pink ; cilia golden at the tips. Both wings with an indistinct dark cell-spot, and irregular 
waved postmedial line excurved beyond the cell of the fore wing. 

Nearest to H. [Ephyra) rubra, Ilmpsu. 

Hyria minuta. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 18.) 

Expanse ? \ inch. 

Female. Dull ochreous purplish. Fore wing with some dark strigse on the costa ; the 
antemedial and medial strigse with oblique lines from them to the subcostal nervure. Hind 
wiug with a conspicuous purple sj)ot in the cell and a pale waved medial baud. 

Lycauges carnosa. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 9.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Female. Antennse and head ochreous ; thorax and abdomen pale flesh-colour. Wings 
deeper flesh-colour; an olive-brown fascia from the apex of the fore wing to the centre of 
inner margin of hind wing, growing broad and diffused on the disk of the fore wing and on 
the hind wing, where it is outwardly edged by a pale line ; two very indistinct submarginal 
dark lines to eacb wiug, those on the fore wing arising on the outer margin below the apex ; 
fore wing with a dark dot iu the centre of the cell. 



ORTHOSTYXIN^. 

Rambara ochreicostalis. (Plate CLXIX. fig. 21.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen white, slightly tinged with fulvous. Wings pearly white. 
Fore wing with the costa ochreous ; a series of three obliquely placed indistinct antemedial 
ochreous spots ; a postmedial series bent inwards at second median nervule and a sub- 
marginal series ; a black speck on discocellulars ; a marginal series of dark specks. Hind 
wing with a medial ochreous spot on discocellulars and one on inner ; a postmedial series of 
spots excurved between the subcostal and median nervules. A submarginal scries and 
marginal series of black specks. 

LARENTINyE. 

Lophophleps purpurea, Hmpsn. (Plate CLXX. fig. 21.) 
Lophophlcps purpurea, Ilmpsn. IU. Ikt. viii. p. 125. 

Expanse ? f inch. 

Female. Pinkish flesh-colour; head and collar ochreous. Fore wiug «ith the costa 



LOniOPLEPS.— EUPITIIECIA. 151 

ochreous ; antcmcdial, medial, postmedial, and marginal indistinct ochreous waved lines; 
liiiul wing with medial, postmedial, and marginal lines. 

ANTHYRIA. 

Antlnjna, Swinh. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1892, p. 2. 

Palpi slight and porrect. Antennae bipeetinated in the male. Hind tibiae with two pairs 
of .spurs. AVing.s with the outer margin slightly angled at the seeond median nervule. Fore 
wing with the five subcostals stalked and given off before angle of cell. Hind wing with the 
costal nervure anastomosing with the subcostal to near end of cell ; the two subcostals and 
second and third medians stalked. 

Type A. {Hijria) grataria, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 663. 

PSILOCAMBOGIA, g. n. 

Palpi slender, porrect, and reaching well beyond the frons. Antennae ciliated in male. 
Hind tibiae with two pairs of spurs. Fore wing with the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth 
subcostals stalked and given off before the angle of cell. Hind wing with the costal nervure 
anastomosing with the subcostal to near end of cell ; the two subcostals from angle of cell ; 
the third and fourth medians from lower angle. 

Type P. (Pomasia) memorata, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 657. 

POLYNESIA. 

Polynesia, Swinli. Trans. Ent. Soc. 1892, p. 4. 

Palpi porrect, extending well beyond the frons ; antennae minutely ciliated in the male. 
Hind tibiae with two pairs of spurs. Hind wing with the outer margin produced to points at 
second median and lower subcostal nervules. Fore wing with the five subcostals stalked and 
given off from angle of cell. Hind wing with the costal nervure anastomosing with the 
subcostals to near end of cell; the two subcostals and third and fourth medians on long 
footstalks. 

Type P. {Asthena) sunandeva, Wlk. Cat. xxii. p. 657. 

ETipithecia polyclealis, Wlk. (Plate CLXX. fig. 23.) 
Botys polyclealis, Wile. Cat. xix. p. 998. 

Expanse \\ inch. 

Dull brown; the vertex of thorax paler. Fore wing with ante- and postmedial black 
lines, dentate below median nervure, the latter edged with white ; an indistinct sul)marginal 
pale line. Hind wing with pale postmedial spots beyond end of cell and on inner margin ; an 
indistinct pale submarginal line with a pale spot on it at centre. 



152 GEOMETEIDJ^. 

Eupithecia lucmda, Butl. (Plate CLXX. fig. 11.) 
Eupithecia lucinda, Bidl. Ann. N. H. (5) iv. p. 442 (1879). 

Expanse | inch. 

Pale olive-green, slightly irroratecl with black scales. Fore wing with numerous in- 
distinct waved olive lines; the costa blackish; subbasal, ante- and postmedial ill-defined 
curved black bands, the last angled below the costa and only extending to the third median 
nervule; a blackish submarginal patch above third median nervule; cilia blackish. Hind 
win'' pale fuscous, some olive suffusion towards outer margin ; an indistinct curved post- 
medial line and marginal line. 

Eupithecia ruflfascia. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 15.) 

Expanse, c? i, ? | inch. 

Male and Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen green, speckled with black scales. Fore 
wing with the basal area green, except the costal portion, which is red-brown ; a broad medial 
red-brown band occupying half the wing, edged internally and externally by waved black 
lines, and traversed through the middle by a similar line ; outer area green, with a blackish 
suffusion ; an indistinct waved black submarginal line ; all these black lines are edged by a 
few white scales. Hind wing green, with five waved black transverse lines. Cilia reddish, 
with fuscous tips. 

Eupithecia emarginaria. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 14.) 

Expanse § inch. 

Male and Female. Pale reddisli brown ; abdomen with a dark band on the third segment 
above. Fore wing with some red along the proximal half of the costa ; some very indistinct 
waved transverse lines, the most prominent being an angulated postmedial line inwardly 
edged by red. Hind wing with a deep scallop below the apex and slighter emargination 
towards the anal angle ; some very indistiuct waved transverse lines, the postmedial being 
the most definable. 

LEIOCERA, g. n. 

Male. Anteuntc minutely ciliated, but not annulated. Palpi with the second and third 
joints longer and more slender than in Eupithecia. Hind tibiae with two pairs of spurs. 
Venation as in Eupithecia. 

Type L. axis. 

Leiocera ferrisparsata. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 8.) 

Expanse \^ inch. 

Female. Fore legs, palpi, head, collar, and bands on the first three segments of the 
abdomen ferruginous. Antennaj brown ; abdomen and wings silky white, irroratcd with 
dark-brown scales ; the wings crossed by about nine slender waved brown lines and a distinct 



LEIOCERA.— JRAMBA. 153 

marginal line; fore wing with the costa blotched with ferruginous j subbasal and submarginal 
bands of ferruginous blotches. 

Leiocera axis. (Plate CLXX. fig. 22.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Male and Female. Pale fawn-colour; each .segment of the abdomen edged with white. 
Fore wing crossed by five waved white lines, the submarginal line with some dark spot.s in 
the subapical undulations and a dark streak towards the outer angle. Hind wing crossed bv 
two medial waved white lines and one submarginal with dark spots in the undulations. 

Doleroschelis roseifascia. (Plate CLXX. fig. 4.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen olive-green, slightly tinged with black ; the basal 
area of fore wing olive-green, thickly suffused witli black ; a broad medial whitish band with 
a rosy tinge and with an indistinct rosy waved line through the middle of it, and bordered by 
a waved black line followed by an olive band, then a diffused waved black line ; the outer 
margin purplish, with a pale spot at tlie middle; a marginal l)lack line. Hind wing with the 
whole basal area whitish suffused with rosy pink, beyond which the markings are similar to 
those of the fore wing. 

Allied to D. [Eupitkecia) ectochloros, Hmpsn. 

Iramba admixtaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 13.) 
Eupithecia admixtaria, TFZZ;. Cat. ssiv. p. 1243. 

Expanse | inch. 

Female. Pale yellowish brown ; abdomen with a blackish band on sccoiul segment. 
Pore wing with a dark speck on the costa near base; two iiulistinct reddish snbljasul, one 
medial and one postmedial waved line ; ante- and postmedial waved bands sutt'uscd witli 
black scales, the latter angled beyond the cell ; marginal area suffused with rcd-1)rown, with 
a dentate submarginal pale line. Hind wing similar, the black suffused bands becoming 
subbasal and medial ; the subbasal lines absent. 

Iramba immixtaria, fVlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 20.) 
Eupithecia immixtaria, ^^'ll•. Cat. xxiv. p. 1244. 

Expanse § inch. 

Male. Pale brown. Fore wing with a subbasal black speck on the costa ; an antcmedial 
indistinct oblique black line ; a postmedial black line angled on third median nervure. Hind 
wing with an indistinct medial black line excurved on sccoiul and third median ncrvures. 
Underside paler, with the postmedial line more prominent on both wings. 

X 



154 GEOMETEID^. 

Iramba recensitaria, Wlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 19.) 
Eupithecia recensitaria, Wll: Cat. xxiv. p. 1244. 

Expanse § inch. 

Male. Pale red-brown. Fore wing irrorated with a few blacli scales ; an indistinct 
obliquely curved antemedial dark line ; a medial line excurved in the cell, with some dark 
suffusion inside the costal half and a whitish outer edge ; a postmedial obliquely curved and 
waved line with a dentate white line outside it ; a submarginal dark line. Hind wing 
irrorated with black scales; antemedial, postmedial, and submarginal indistinct dark lines, 
the postmedial line angled beyond the cell and nearly joining the antemedial line on inner 
margin. 

CERATORHYNCHUS, g. n. 

Female. Antenna minutely ciliated and not annulated. Palpi with the second joint 
very long and obliquely porrect, the third joint minute. Hind tibiaj with two pairs of spurs. 
Venation as in Eupithecia, except that the first subcostal of the fore wing anastomoses 
strongly with the fourth instead of being given ofi" before the anastomosis of the second 
subcostal. 

Ceratorhynchus deletarius. (Plate CLXX. fig. 20.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female olive-green. Fore wing with a basal triangular patch on the costa, continued as 
a black line to the inner margin ; black antemedial, medial, and postmedial dentate lines, the 
space between them filled in by a darker tint than the ground-colour, the postmedial line 
strongly angled at the third median nervule ; a small ring-spot at the end of the cell ; a 
series of submarginal blotches darker than the ground-colour and two marginal blotches, 
one at the middle of the outer margin, the other at the outer angle. Hind wing with a 
regular medial black line and a postmedial line strongly dentate at the middle, and followed 
by a submarginal indistinct irregular band. Underside suffused with black. 

AXINOPTERA, g. n. 

Male. AntennjB minutely ciliated and annulated. Palpi short and porrect, the third 
joint slender and smooth. Mid tibia3 with a tuft of black hairs distally on the inside, the 
inner terminal spur absent, the outer one well developed. Hind tibial with only the outer 
of the two pairs of spurs well developed. Fore wing with the eosta strongly curved upwards 
close to the base in a much more exaggerated way than in Calliiga ; a deep groove along the 
costal nervure. The costal neuration is much distorted; there are but four subcostals, three 
arising from the end of the; cell, wliich is very short, the second subcostal given off from the 
third just before the apex ; the remainder of the venation as in Eupithecia. 

Female. Mid tibia; with a pair, hind tibiie with two pairs of spurs. Venation as in 
Eupithecia, except that the first subcostal of the fore wing anastomoses strongly with the 
third, the fore wing being of the normal shape. 



AXINOPTERA.— GNAMPTOPTERTX. 155 

Axinoptera subcostalis. (Plate CLXXI. figs. 24, 25.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Male and Fcitia!)'. Grcenisli grey ; abdomen with very iiulistiiiot l)lackish bands. Fore 
wing with some oblique strig;e from the costa ; antemcdial slightly waved and postmedial 
cnrved black lines, with some indistinct pale lines between thcni ; outer area snUiiscd with 
black, with a pale waved submargiiuil line. Kind wing grey, with the postmedial curved line 
distinct ; the basal area with four indistinct waved dark lines, the outer area with one. 

In the male the subcostal groove is rufous. 

This species is congeneric with Bosara turgidata, Wlk., from Borneo, but not with 
B. dilatuta, the type of his genus. 

Remodes nigripalpata, JVlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 1.) 

Sauris nigripalpata, ^YR^. Cat. xxiv. p. 1252. 

Expanse \\ inch. 

Female. Head, palpi, and thorax olive-brown; abdomen pale fuscous. Fore wing olive- 
brown ; broad ante- and postmedial bands, each composed of six waved black lines ; a black 
streak on diseoeellular; submarginal and marginal indistinct luuulate lines. Hind wing 
pale fuscous. 

GNAMPTOPTEEYX, g. n. 

Male. Antennae flattened, slightly laminate above and minutely ciliated below. Palpi 
thickly sealed and slightly upturned, the third joint not visible. Abdomen with lateral tufts, 
the tuft on the penultimate segment largest ; the terminal segment long, with a large anal 
tuft. Fore wing broad ; the inner margin distorted and crimped near the base, and bearing 
on the underside a tuft of long hairs ; the second subcostal anastomosing with the first and 
then with the third; the upper radial from the upper angle of the cell, the lower from the 
middle of the diseoeellulars ; the two medians from near the end of the cell, one from before 
the end ; the submedian slightly bent round the tuft of hairs. Hind wing rather narrow, the 
apex and outer margin rounded, the costa produced into a lobe near the base ; the costal 
nervure coming off from the subcostal near the base and curving up to the outer part of the 
lobe, thus losing its Larent id character; the two subcostals from the end of the cell; the 
radial from the middle of the diseoeellulars ; two medians from near the lower angle of cell, 
one from before the end ; a submedian nervure. 

Female with the hind wing of the normal shape, and the costal nervure anastomosing 
with the subcostal to near the end of the cell. 

Type G. jierjiciia, Wlk. 



X '^ 



156 GEOMETEID^. — PYEALIDiE. 

Gnamptopteryx perflcita, TVlk. (Plate CLXX. figs. 7, 14.) 

Lucia perflcita, Wll: Cat. xv. p. 1809. 

Expanse 3 inches. 

Male. The markings as in the female, but the hands of the fore wing are obscure 
purplish grey instead of whitish ; the rufous streak along the subcostal nervure is equally 
prominent ; the anal tuft is pale buff, the lateral abdominal tufts brown. 

Female. Head, thorax, abdomen, and fore wing dark red-brown ; the last with a silvery- 
grey subbasal waved band obsolete towards costa; ante- and postmedial broad waved 
bands with red-brown lines on them ; indistinct and broken postmedial and submarginal 
series of silvery-gi'cy lunules ; numerous indistinct waved dark lines. Hind wing fuscous, 
with numerous indistinct waved dark lines ; some small patches of white scales before and 
on outer margin. 

CoUix hypospilata, Guen. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 26.) 

Collix h)'pospilata, Guen. Phal. ii. 358, 1481. 

Male. The antennae flattened and slightly laminate; the abdomen long, with a large 
anal tuft of grey scales. Markings as in female. 

The males of this genus are very rare, while the females are very common. In C. hypo, 
spilatu the abdomen and anal tuft are much more developed than in C. gosha. 

PYRALID^. 

PYRALIN^. 

Vitessa suradeva, Moore. (Plate CLXXVI. fig. 31 (larva).) 
Vitessa suradeva, Moore, Lep. E. I. Co. p. 2!)9. 

Larva. Deep purplish black ; head and anal somite yellow ; a lateral subdorsal lino of 
white spots, and some other white spots disposed ventrally ; anterior legs long, thin, and 
black ; anal claspers yellow ; abdominal claspers black. 

The larva is sparsely covered with fine pale bristles and has an attenuated shrivelled 
appearance. It spins a thin web amongst the leaves of its food-plant. 

Pupa enclosed in a thin but closely woven cocoon of a reddish-fulvous colour. 

Balanotis irrorata. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 1.) 
Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen grey, irroratcd with brown scales. Fore wing 

purplish grey, thickly irroratcd with red-brown scales and suflused with red-brown towards 

the apex and inside the postmedial line ; traces of two very indistinct medial lines ; a dark 

speck at end of cell ; a pale curved and dentate postmedial line ; scries of cilial and ante- 

cilial dark specks. Hind wing uniform fuscous. 



PAEASAEAMA.— STEMMATOPHOEA. 157 

Parasarama jucundalis, TJ'/k. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 7.) 
Bleptina ? jucundalis, Wlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1164. 

Expanse f ineli. 

Olive-yellow, slightly suffused witli black. Fore wing with two black subliasal spots ; 
indistinct double antcmedialj dentate, black lines ; a minutely dentate postmedial line 
excurved beyond lower angle of cell. Hind wing more sutt'used with black ; traces of a post- 
medial pale line ; both wings with marginal and cilial series of dark specks. 

Locastra cristalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 21.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen thickly covered with olive-green, vinous, and 
oehreous scales. Fore wing clothed with mingled light and dark scales, the tints being olive- 
greens and browns on the costal area, vinous and brown on the inner two-thirds of the wing ; 
a medial slightly waved black line ; a postmedial lunulate black line, excurved round the end 
of the cell ; a raised tuft of dark scales below the cell just before the medial line, and a 
smaller tuft on the centre of the discocellulars. Hind wing fuscous, with very faint traces 
of a dark, curved, postmedial line. 

Stericta nubilalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 9.) 

Expanse 14 inch. 

3Iale. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale greyish, variegated with oehreous and olive- 
brown scales. Fore wing clothed \yith grey, oehreous, and olive-green and brown scales ; an 
oblique dark antcmedial line; a curved dentate postmedial line, an oblique black streak 
across the apex from the costa two-thirds from base to above centre of outer margin ; two 
small tufts of leaden-coloured curved scales in the cell, springing from below the subcostal 
and lying flat on the wing with a downward direction, one tuft just beyond the middle, the 
other at end. Hind wing pale and semihyaline ; clouded with fuscous towards the outer 
margin, especially on ajjical area. 

Stemmatophora salmo. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 0.) 

Stemmatophora salmo, Umimi. III. Lep. Het. viii. p. 128, pi. cliv. fig. 18, $ . 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Antenna; with long eiliations ; palpi longer than in the female j the wings duller 
in coloration, with much less pink suffusion. 

Stemmatophora astigma. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 12.) 
Expanse lA inch. 

Female. Allied to S. vlbicalis, Wlk. ; the antemedial line of the fore wing evenly curved 
and with no black spot at the end of the cell. 



158 PTEALID-E. 

Stemmatophora pallidicosta. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Male. Autenuffi and head pale ehestniit-brown ; thorax purplish red-brown, the scales 
tipped with grey ; abdomen red-brown. Fore wing red-brown, the basal half suffused with 
purplish; the costa suffused with grey to just before the apex; an indistinct medial dark 
line augled below the costa ; a more distinct oblique postmedial Hue. Hind wing yellowish 
white, suffused with red towards the outer margin, with a hue postmedial red line. 

Stemmatophora ochrealis. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 5.) 

Expanse |- inch. 

Male and Female. Closely allied to S. vidsalis, Wlk., but rather larger and with hardly 
any trace of the piuk suffusion. Fore wing with the autemedial line further from the base ; 
the postmedial line more waved and angled at the first median nervule. Hind wing with the 
postmedial line indistinct and only present on the disk, and further from the outer margin 
than in S. vidsaUs. 

This species with S. vidsalis and S. imbidalis form a group distinguished from typical Stem- 
matophora by their small size, the presence of pale strig;e on the costa of the fore wing, aud by 
the male having tufts of long scales projecting backwards over the abdomen from the tegulje. 

Stemmatophora vtilsalis, TFlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 9.) 
Botys? vulsaUs, TF?7i-. Cat. sviii. p. 671. 

Expanse § inch. 

Male. Head and thorax pinkish ochreous j tegulse with tufts of long dark scales, pro- 
jecting backwards from beneath them almost to the middle of abdomen ; abdomen ochreous, 
with some black suffusion towards the extremity and on anal tuft. Fore wing pinkish 
ochreous, with some black and ochreous strigse on the costa; slightly oblique black ante- and 
postmedial lines, the latter slightly excurved at middle ; a black spot at end of cell ; a series 
of marginal black strigae. Hind wing ochreous, suffused with pink towards outer margin ; a 
postmedial indistinct line. Cilia of both wings pink at base, fuscous at tips. 

Pindicitora zeuxoalis, Wk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 27.) 
Pindicitora? zeuxoalis, Wlk. Cat. xxvii. p. 135. 

Expanse § inch. 

Head, thorax, abdomen, and fore wing very dark red-brown ; the last with an oblique 
white medial line from median nei'vure to inner margin, its upper end expanding into an 
outwardly directed streak ; a postmedial doubly curved white line. Hind wing fuscous, the 
cilia pinkish. 



PTEALIS.— BOSTEA. 159 

Pyralis postflava. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 22.) 

Expanse | incli. 

Female. Head, thorax, and first five segments of the abdomen reddish purple, the 
terminal segments bright yellow ; wings reddish purple, with indistinet ante- and postmedial 
lines, the latter being waved on the hind wing ; both wings with the outer margin and cilia 
bright orange-yellow. Fore wing with an indistinet dark speek at end of cell, and a series of 
yellow specks on the eosta from the base to the postmedial line. Underside paler ; the 
thorax, abdomen, legs, and base of wings suffused with yellow. 

Pyralis minimalis. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 18.) 

Expanse f^ inch. 

Male. Head and collar ochrcous ; thorax and abdomen ciiocolate-brown ; anal tuft 
ochreous. Fore wing with the base chocolate, bounded by a pale waved line ; a broad, medial, 
oehreous band occupying half the wing, with a dark speck at the end of the cell, and bounded 
by a pale waved line, beyond which the colour is ochreous sufi'used with brown, most deeply 
towai-ds the oiiter angle. Hind wing blackish, with traces of antemedial, postmedial, aiul 
submarginal pale liues couverging towards the anal angle. Cilia of both wings fuscous. 

Pyralis diiplicilinea. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 21.) 

Expanse -^^ inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale oehreous brown, the last with the fifth and 
sixth segments rather darker ; wings pale oehreous brown, the base suffused with fuscous ; an 
indistinet dark double subbasal line; a similar, more distinct, oblique, postmedial line with 
some fuscous sufi'usion beyond it, especially at apex of fore wing and anal angle of hind wing ; 
fore wing with a dark speck at end of cell. 

Pyralis ustalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 2G.) 

Expanse j^^ inch. 

Female. Head ochreous brown; thorax and abdomen reddish ochreous. Fore wing 
purplish red, the basal third sufi'used with fuscous, and terminating in an antemedial pale 
line ; a series of ochreous striga3 along the basal half of the costa ; a curved submarginal 
pale line from the costa just before the apex to near outer angle ; a series of marginal dark 
specks. Iliud wing purplish red suffused with fuscous ; a broad whitish band irrorated with 
red scales just before the middle; a series of marginal dark specks. 

Bostra iUuseUa, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 19.) 
Bostra illusella, Wll-. Cat. xxvii. p. 123. 

Expanse -^^ inch. 

Pale red-brown. Fore wing witii ante- and postmedial lines, the former slightly angled 
below the costa, the latter excurved at middle. Hind wing with faint traces of a postmedial 
line. 



160 PTRALTD^. 

Herculia bractealis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 2.) 
Herculia bractealis, JVlh. Cat. sLx. p. 308. 

Expanse LV inch. 

Dark brick-red, suffused with fuscous. Fore wing with ante- and postmedial black lines 
arising from ochreous specks on the costa, the latter slightly curved. Hind wing with ante- 
medial and medial black lines, the latter slightly angled at first median nervule. Cilia of both 
wings golden yellow. 

Herculia igniflualis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 10.) 
Pyralis igniflualis, Wll-. Cat. xvii. p. 268. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale reddish brown. Fore wing pale reddish brown ; the 
costa and outer margin pink ; faint ante- and postmedial darker lines, the latter slightly 
excurved beyond the cell j a dark speck in end of cell ; a series of yellow costal specks. 
Hind wing dull pink ; traces of ante- and postmedial pale lines ; both wings with a marginal 
dark line, the cilia orange-yellow with pink bases. 

Eutrichodes ravolalis, Wlh (Plate CLXXII. fig. 15.) 
Pyralis ravolalis, TP7/.-. Cat. xis. p. 898. 

Expanse ;} inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen whitish, suffused with pale fulvous and dark brown. Fore 
wing pinkish white, a basal fulvous patch ; the basal area slightly suffused with fuscous as 
far as the outwardly oblique antemedial line, which is fulvous with white outer edge ; a dark 
speck at end of cell : an outwardly oblique white and f alvous postmedial line ; outer margin 
fulvous ; cilia pink. Hind wing pale fuscous slightly suffused with pink ; ante- and post- 
medial irregular pale lines, with dark suffusion on their edges, especially towards inner 
margin, the antemedial line highly excurved below the costa ; the postmedial outwardly 
oblique from costa to second nervule, and incurved near inner margin to near the antemedial 
line; cilia pink, with ochreous bases and dark specks on them. 

Endotricha flaviflmbrialis, Warr. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 3.) 

Endotricha flaviflmbrialis, Warr. Ann. N. H. 1891, viii. p. (;9. 

Differs from porlialis, Wlk., in having smaller and more numerous yellow spots on the 
costa of fore wing; the waved line before the pink marginal band ochreous; the cilia wholly 
yellow, except a patch at the median nervules, which is pink. Hind wing witli the two 
transverse lines ochreous ; the whole cilia yellow, with pink specks at the nervules. 



ENDOTKICHA.— NIACCABA. 10 1 

Endotricha symphonialis. (I'latc CLXXI. fij,'. 17.) 

Expanse cJ § inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and al)domcii olivaceous. Fore wing pale olive-green, irrorated 
«dtli a few black scales ; a straight inwardly oblique antcmedial white line ; a black speck at 
end of cell ; a fine pale curved submarginal line, inside which the whole discal area to the 
inner margin is suffused with black, turning to ferruginous at the edges, the colour beyond 
the line being purplish pink, except at the apex, which is green. Hind wing with the base 
green ; the remainder of the wing rufous pink, thickly suffused with black, and ci'ossed by 
white antemedial and medial lines. Both wings with a marginal black line; the cilia pink at 
base and traversed by a black line, the tips pure white. 

Allied to E. runiinalis, Wlk. 

Endotricha decessalis, IVlk. (Plate CLXXI I. fig. 11.) 

Endotricha decessalis. Wile. Cat. xvii. p. 390. 

Expanse | inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale pinkish fulvous. Wings pale pinkish fulvous, more 
suffused with pink towards outer margin ; a submarginal slightly outwardly oblique dark 
line ; a marginal series of black streaks ; cilia white, with pink bases and black specks. 
Hind wing similar, with traces of a pale postmedial line and no dark submarginal line. 

Safetula obfuscata. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 4.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Male. Fore wing grey, suffused with purplish fuscous ; numerous white strigse on the 
costa, a pale erect antemedial line bordered outwardly with black ; a black lunule on a pale 
spot at the end of the cell ; a pale excurved postmedial line inwardly bordered with black ; a 
black marginal line. Hind wiug grey, slightly suffused with fuscous; a pale waved sub- 
marginal line with a deeper fuscous suffusion beyond it ; a black patch on the outer margin 
near the first median nervule. 



PYRAUSTIN^. 
Niaccaha sumptualis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXI. fig. 3.) 

Niaccaba sumptualis, Wlh. Cat. xxxiv. 1272. 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Pale brown suffused with pink. Fore wing with some dark specks on the costa ; an 
oblique dark line from the centre of costa to inner margin near base. Hind wiug suffused 
with brighter pink ; traces of antemedial, postmedial, and submarginal darker lines, the last 
with a quadrate white spot on it near the apex. 

T 



162 PYEALID^. 

Opsibotys purpurascens. (Plate CLXXIl. fig. 14.) 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen brown, the last ■with each segment fringed with 
yellow scales. Fore wing dark brown with a purplish tinge ; a lunule at end of cell and 
waved postmedial line curved inwards below the end of the cell, both the lines indistinctly 
outlined with ochreous, especially towards the inner margin; cilia fuscous, with a small patch 
of scales ochreous at the base between each pair of nervules. Hind wing ochreous, suffused 
with fuscous, especially towards the apex ; an indistinct dark spot at the end of the cell ; a 
dark marginal line ; cilia fuscous, ochreous at base. 

Nearest to O. ihictalis, Hmpsn., from the Nilgiris. 

Rectothyris gratiosalis, TF/k. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 12.) 
Samea gratiosalis, Wll: Cat. xvii. p. 357. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

^'ellow, suffused with bright purplish pink. Fore wing with an indistinct dark curved 
antemedial line with a hyaline speck in the cell beyond it ; two medial hyaline spots, the 
one in the cell transversely elongate, the spot below it round ; two postmedial hyaline spots, 
the one below the costa bifid, the spot at middle of wing trifid. Hind wing with a double 
subbasal pink line ; a large hyaline pink-edged medial spot extending from the costa to first 
median nervule with dentate outer edge. Both wings with a marginal pink line, the cilia 
yellow. 

Meroctena tullalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIL fig. 31.) 
Botys tullalis, Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 049. 

Expanse H inch. 

Bright yellow ; palpi brownish. Fore wing with indistinct waved subbasal and ante- 
medial dark lines ; a medial line from median nervure to inner margin, with a black speck 
above it in the cell ; an ovate ring-spot on discocellulars ; a dark line beyond the cell from 
subcostal to lower median nervure ; a highly waved postmedial line, the area beyond it red- 
brown. Hind wing with a dark lunule at end of cell; a medial line from first median 
nervule to inner margin, sending a streak outwards to the indistinct waved outwardly oblique 
postmedial line ; apical area red-brown. Cilia of both wings dark at base, pure white at tips. 

Cotachena histricalis, JFlk. (Plate CLXXIL fig. 5.) 

Botys histricalis, Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. G55. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale fulvous; palpi blackish; vertex of head aud basal 



COTACHEXA.— CROCIDOPIIOUA. 1 03 

segments of abdonuMi whitisli. Fore wing pale fulvous; ol)li([ue waved antemedial and 
medial black lines not reaching the costa; a white sfxit in iIk." cell between them and a black- 
edged white spot beyond the medial line below first median nervure ; a black-edged white 
spot beyond the cell, with traces of a line from its lower outer angle to inner margin. 
Hind wing bright ochreous ; traces of medial and postmedial dark lines highly excurved 
towards inner margin. 



Nascia arenalis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 29.) 
. Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Palpi brown at sides, white below; head, thorax, abdomen, and fore wing uniform 
ochreous, the veins slightly darker, the costa whitish. Hind wing pale yellow, very slightly 
suffused with fuscous at the apex. Legs and pectus white. 



Crocidophora argentealis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 16.) 

Expanse \if inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen orange-yellow above, white below. Fore wing 
orange-yellow, the inner area very pale yellow, except at outer angle ; an orange spot on the 
lobe of the inner margin ; an orange outwardly-oblique line from the median nervure near 
base to centre of inner margin ; a second orange line from the lower angle of cell, descending 
to first median nervule, theu sending back a loop to near the origin of the same nervule, and 
reaching the inner margin near the outer angle ; a large dark stigma at end of cell with a 
purplish-silvery tinge ; a similarly coloured submarginal baud from the main subcostal, 
where it is broad, to the outer angle, towards which it narrows. Hind wing pale yellow ; the 
costal area silvery white, as also are the folds of the wing below the median nervure and on 
inner margin ; two orange streaks from the median nervure along the first and second 
median uervules joining a transverse streak which runs from the lower angle of the cell to 
the tirst median nervule near outer margin ; a dark marginal band with a purplish-silvery 
tinge from the lower subcostal to first median nervule. 



Crocidophora rufalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 28.) 

Expanse h inch. 

Male. Ochreous iu colour suffused with rufous. Fore wing with the costa and outer 
margin purplish black ; some of the rufous scales are formed into waved medial and post- 
medial Hues ; a dark line on the discocellulars. Hind wing with the outer margin purplish 
black ; an indistinct rufous postmedial line. 



164 PYEALID^. 

TJdea hypatialis, Wlh (Plate CLXXIII, fig. 2.) 
Scopiila hyiwtialis, 1777^. Cat. xis. p. 1014. 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Head, thorax, abdomen, and fore wing ochreous ; the last with indistinct waved ante- 
medial, medial, and postmedial dark lines, the postmedial line terminating at the first median 
nervule; a marginal series of dark specks; the cilia fuscous. Hind wing fuscous, with a 
marginal series of dark specks. Underside paler ; hind wing whitish, with antemedial and 
postmedial lines and speck at end of cell. 

Amaurosema brevialis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXHI. fig. 15.) 

Seopula brevialis, Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 759. 

Expanse \^ inch. 

Orange-yellow. Pore wing with a dark marginal line, the cilia pure white. 

Leucocraspeda ablactalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 6.) 
Bot)'S ablactalis, Wll-. Cat. xviii. p. GOU. 

Expanse l^W inch. 

Greenish grey ; head and collar with a fulvous tinge. Wings semihyaline. Fore wing 
with antemedial, medial, and postmedial darker lines, the last terminating at second median 
nervule. Hind wing with an antemedial line from costa to median nervure, and postmedial 
line cxcurvcd at median nei-vules. Both wings with a black marginal line and pure white cilia. 

Leucocraspeda illectalis, fVlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 9.) 
Eotys illectalis, Wlk: Cat. xviii. p. 058. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Pale red-ln-own. Fore wing with a curved antemedial dark line; an outwardly oblique 
medial line commencing below the costa and dentate on the second median nervule ; a post- 
medial curved hue terminating at second median nervule; an indistinct submargiual line. 
Hind wing with an obliquely curved medial dark line dentate on second median nervure; a 
postmedial line terminating at second median nervure. Both wings withadaik marginal line, 
the cilia pure white. 

Paliga ferrifusalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 13.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male and Female. Pal])! brown at sides, white below. Legs white. Fore wing reddish 
ochraceous, crossed by four indistinct darker lines, the ante- and postmedial curved, the 
medial and submargiual waved, and the medial with a dentition below the cell running out to 
the postmedial line. Hind wing oehreoi's ; a postmedial reddish line bent inwards below the 
cell ; the outer margin broadly reddish. 



PAHGA.— ACHAEANA. 1G5 

Paliga machasralis, U'Ik. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 8.) 
Scopula machaeralis, ^Vll•. Cat. six. jj. loi:?. 

Expanse | inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen ochreous wliitc ; palpi fulvous. Fore wing ochreous, with 
very faint traces of autcmedial, medial, and postnicdial fulvous lines. Hind wing ochreous, 
with pale costal ai-ea. Both wings with fulvous marginal line. 

Paliga mandronalis, U'/k. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 19.) 

Scopula mandronalis, 117/.-. Cat. xix. p. 1014. 

Expanse {? inch. 

Dull ochreous ; palpi white below. Fore wing with indistinct dentate ante- and post- 
medial fuscous lines; the latter bent inwards at first median ncrvule ; a faint speck at middle 
of cell and lunule at end of it ; cilia fuscous. Hind wing with dark apical border terminating 
at first median nervule. 

Paliga celatalis, TVlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 6.) 
Botys celatalis, WlIc. Cat. xviii. p. 057. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Bright straw-yellow. Fore wing with the eosta tinged with fulvous ; anteoiedial, medial, 
and postmedial fulvous lines, the two former angled at middle, the last curved and termi- 
nating at second median uervule. Hind wing with iudistiuct postmedial fulvous line, angled 
at second median nervule. 

Paliga damastesalis, JJlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 1.) 

Scopula damastesalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 1013. 

Expanse f; inch. 

Ochreous. Fore wing with a pinkish lunule at end of cell; indistinct antemedial, post- 
medial, and submargiual highly dentate pink lines; the veins slightly streaked with pink ; a 
marginal pink line. 

Acharana praeteritalis, fHk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 3.) 
Botys pra3teritalis, Wll: Cat. xxxiv. p. 1405. 

Expanse 1,\ inch. 

Dark fuscous ; abdomen with pale rings. Fore wing with very indistinct antemedial, 
medial, and postmedial lines; both wings with fine double marginal lines. Underside of 
hind wing with traces of a postmedial line. 



166 PYEALID-^. 

Acharana admensalis, JJlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 10.) 
Botys admensalis, TF?/.-. Cat. xviii. p. G52. 

Expanse 1| inch. 

Reddish oclireous; palpi with the lower half white, the upper red-brown; paired black 
specks on second segment of abdomen. Fore wing with an indistinct oblique antemedial dark 
line ; a black spot at middle of cell and another at end of it ; an indistinct postmedial line 
highly excurved between the lower radial and first median nervule. Hind wing with a black 
spot in end of cell ; an indistinct postmedial line very much excurved between the radial and 
first median ncrvui'c. 

Earnila ruficostalis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 22.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Palpi bright chestnut ; antennae ochreons ; vertex of head, thorax, and abdomen 
pure shining white. Fore wing silvery white, with numerous transverse waved lines of raised 
scales ; costa bright fulvous ; two dark specks with a few orange scales round them at middle 
and end of cell on the subcostal uervui-e, the former with traces of an orange line from it to 
inner margin ; an orange speck at lower angle of cell ; traces of a j)ostmedial orange waved 
line; a marginal black line from just below the apex to near outer angle ; cilia white at apex, 
the rest fulvous at base, dark at tips. Hind wing silvei'y white, with traces of fine medial and 
postmedial orange lines, the former only appearing as a short striga below the cell, the latter 
from the radial to first median nervule; a black marginal line from just !)clow the apex to 
first median nervule; cilia white at apex and towards anal angle, fulvous at base, and dark at 
tips opposite the black marginal line. Legs white, the femora, tibiie, and tarsi of fore legs 
fulvous. 

Dosara lapsalis, JVIk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 21.) 

Dosara lapsalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 829. 

Expanse j^j inch. 

Pale ochrcous lm)wu. Fore wing with irregularly diflFused dark outer bonier. Hind 
wing paler, slightly darker toward.s outer margin. Cilia of both wings ochrcous white. 

Dosara ccelatalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 22.) 
Dosara cojlatalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. b'JU. 

Expanse | inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen ochrcous; palpi white l)clow. Fore wing rufous, the 
inner area ochrcous, a dark lunuie below centre of cell; a dark speck towards end of cell; 
an oblique somewhat sinuous whitish submarginal line, with some dark suffusion on its inner 
edge; margin and cilia purplish fuscous. Hind wing ochrcous, slightly suffused with fuscous. 



HEMISCOPIS.— I,EUCOIDEiS. 167 

Hemiscopi3 suffiisalis, TVlk. (Plate CLXXIII. tig. 18.) 
Scopula? suffusalis, IVlk. Cat. xxxiv. p. 1471. 

Expanse }.', inch. 

Bright purple-brown ; liead fulvous, with a wliite line above caeii eye ; terminal .segments 
of abdomen fulvous. Fore wing with an ol)liquc anteniedial dark line ; adiffu.sed ])lack patch 
on discocellulars ; an oblique postmedial line excurved beyond the cell. Hind wing with a 
V-sliaped black mark below end of cell; an oblique postmedial line curved near anal angle; 
both wings with a fine double marginal line. Underside of hind wing ochreous, w-ith dark 
postmedial line ; a white patch on terminal segments of abdomen. 

Thagora figurana, Wlk. (Plate CLVII. fig. 8.) 
Thagora figurana, Wll-. Cat. xxvii. p. 205. 

Expanse ^ 1^ inch. 

Male. Head and thorax very pale brown ; abdomen yellowish white. Fore wing 
emerald-green; the base and eosta pale brown ; an antemedial interrupted and highly irregular 
brown band, slight below the eosta, then bent outwards at median nervure, and well marked 
towards inner margin ; a spot beyond it in the cell ; a postmedial band obsolete lielow the 
eosta and curved at middle ; a submargiual band obsolete below the eosta ; cilia pale brown. 
Hind wing and underside yellowish white. 

Scirpophaga fixsciflua. (Plate CLXXII. figs. 29, 30.) 

Expanse, c? i-|, ? '.l iuch. 

Male &nA. Female. White, with a slight fuscous tinge; the female with the anal tuft 
dusky white. 

LEUCOIDES, g. n. 

Allied to Schcenobius, 'Duii.{ = Apurima, Wlk.), and Catagela, Vl\k.{=Do7iacuula, Meyr.). 
The first subcostal of the fore wing anastomosing with the costal; the second given off before 
the end of the cell ; the fourth and fifth arising from the third ; the upper radial from the 
angle of the cell : the lower radial and third median stalked; second median from angle of 
cell ; the first from before the angle. Hind wing with the subcostals stalked, the upper sub- 
costal giving off the costal not far from the apex ; radial and third median stalked, the second 
and first medians from before the angle. Wings long and pointed. Antennse ciliated; 
frontal tuft prominent ; maxillary and labial palpi long and slender, the latter not as long as 
in Schcenobius ; legs long and slender. 



16S PTEALID.E. 



Leucoides fuscicostalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 18.) 

Expanse -^ inch. 

Male. Pure white ; the palpi and costa of fore wing brown. 



Crocidolomia luteolalis. (Plate CLXXIII. figs. 4, 11.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head and thorax fawn-colour ; abdomen ochreous, turning to white at the sides 
and below. Pore wing bright feiTuginous, variegated with yellowish white ; two white points 
at the end of the cell ; waved and curved ante- and postmedial dark lines edged with whitish ; 
cilia and costal brush fuscous. Hind wing pale ochreous, brightest towards the outer margin ; 
the apical area black. 

Female. The colour of the fore wing toned down to a uniform pale chestnut-brown ; the 
two lines obsolescent; the white points at the end of the cell small; the lobe on the inner 
margin yellowish white. 



Gyptitia ochracealis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 26.) 
Botys ochracealis, Wlk. Cat. sxxiv. p. 144(3. 

Expanse I| inch. 

Orange-yellow. Fore wing with indistinct fulvous antemedial, medial, postmedial, and 
submarginal lines, the first oblique, the second waved and arising from the lower edge of the 
dark-outlined stigma at end of cell, the tliird dentate at middle, the last clouded and darker ; 
a speck at middle of cell ; a marginal series of dark specks. Hind wing with an irregular 
ring-mark at end of cell ; a medial fulvous line, its middle portion bent outwards at right 
angles ; a maculate submarginal line arising from an apical purplish blotch ; a series of 
marginal dark specks. Cilia of both wings fuscous. 



ArthroscMsta Mlaralis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 21.) 
Margaronia hilaralis, Wlk. Cat. xviii. p. 532. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen bright blue-green ; palpi and a band on shoulders 
bright fulvous ; abdomen with fulvous dorsal spots, the anal tuft black with pale tip. Wings 
blue-green ; the veins streaked with yellowish green ; fore wing with a costal fulvous fascia ; 
a fulvous speck at middle of cell and lunulc on discocellulars. Legs blue-grccn, the tibiae 
striped with fulvous. 



CENOCNEMIS.— PAGYDA. 169 



Cenocnemis marginata. (Plate CLXXIll. fig. 23.) 

Expanse 1^ iucli. 

Male. Emerald-green ; palpi white below, fulvous at tips ; antenna; fulvous ; anal tuft 
black ; legs green, tibire sufl'used with fulvous ; fore legs with the tibiaj and tarsi white, the 
extremities of the femora and tibiae fulvous. Fore wing with the costa narrowly yellow ; a 
dark speck on dlseocellulars. Both wings with a marginal series of specks, the cilia fuscous 
tipped with grey. Hind wing with the margin tinged with fulvous. 

Synclera rotundalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 23.) 

Expanse § inch. 

Male with the antennte ciliated ; the abdomen not so long as in typical Si/nclcra. 

Male and Female white. Head, thorax, and abdomen spotted and banded with fuscous. 
The base of fore wing marked with black, which forms an extremely irregular band ; a 
straight, erect, antemedial band ; two extremely irregularly waved postmedial bands touching 
each other at several points; a lunulate submarginal band, the portion below. the lower 
radial being displaced nearer the outer margin ; a fine bent line on the disk Ijetween the 
postmedial and submarginal bands; a marginal lunulate line. Hind wing with a slightly 
waved line from the middle of the dlseocellulars to the anal angle ; another from the costa 
one third from apex to the anal angle ; lunulate submarginal and marginal lines ; a dark line 
through the cilia. 

The apices of fore and hind wing are rather more rounded than in S. fraducaUs, Zell., 
which, again, has them less pointed than the other forms. 



Synclera danalis. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 25.) 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Male. Antenuffi ciliated. Head, thorax, and abdomen white, mottled with fawn-colour. 
Fore wing white, with indistinct, diffused, subbasal, medial, and submarginal fawn-coloured 
bands ; the costa, outer margin, and veins fawn-coloured. Hind wing white, with a fawn- 
coloured marginal line. 

Pagyda aurantialis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 17.) 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Male. Bright golden yellow. Fore wing with slightly outwardly oblique antemedial and 
medial orange lines; a postmedial line bent in to join the medial lino below the cell ; a waved 
submarginal and fine marginal line. Hind wing with antemedial, medial, and submarginal 
lines converging towards anal angle. Cilia yellow, with an orange line through them. 

Nearest to P. quadrilineata, Butl. 



170 PTEALID^. 

Glaucinoe dediictalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 16.) 

Botys deductalis, Wlh. Cat. xviii. p. 059. 

Expanse I5 inch. 

Greyish ochreous. Fore wing with faint traces of a spot in end of cell; a luuule on 
discocellulars and faint postmedial line. Hind wing with an indistinct postmedial line. 

Notarcha ultimalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 8.) 
Botys ultimalis, WJI-. Cat. xviii. p. 659. 

Expanse I5 inch. 

Greyish ochreous; both wings with very faint traces of a minutely dentate postmedial 
line, much iucurved at second medial nervule. 

Phaedropsis molusalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 27.) 
Botys molusalis, Wile. Cat. xix. p. 993. 

Expanse f] inch. 

Brownish white. Fore wing with the costa darker at base; an indistinct antemedial 
dark line; a speck at middle of cell; t\ro black lines across the end of cell; an irregularly 
waved postmedial line, much bent in at the first median nervule. Hind wing with an 
annulus at end of cell ; an irregularly waved postmedial indistinct line, much bent inwards at 
(ii'st median nervule. Both wings with a marginal series of specks. 

Aripana lactiferalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 28.) 
Zebronia lactiferalis, 117/.-. Cat. xvii. p. 4S0. 

Expanse \\ inch. 

White, slightly tinged with ochreous ; abdomen with paired black spots on second segment ; 
legs spotted with black. Fore wing with two black spots on costa near base and two post- 
nu'dial spots ; a speck near base of inner margin ; one speck at middle of cell and spot at end of 
cell ; a submarginal spot between the second and third median ncrvules ; a medial fulvous line 
I'rom median ncrxiirc to inner margin; a postmedial fulvous line excurved at middle. Hind 
wing with a black spot at end of cell ; two submarginal spots, one at middle, one at anal 
angle ; a postmedial curved indistinct fulvous line. 

Analtes obliqualis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 5.) 

Expanse ^ 1 inch. 

Male. Head i'uscous ; thorax and ahdonicn fulvous. Fore wing fulvous, ^\itli a large 
triangular yellow i)atch, with durk outline i'roni near the Ixise to near apex, terminating at 



ANALTES.— PAKDOMIMA. 171 

first median nervulc ; :i difTiiscd medial black line commencing in the yellow patch below the 
costa, and with two seniihyaline conjoined spots before it. Hind wing fuscous red-bnnvn ; 
the costal area pale; an indistinct, obliqne, black postmcdial line. 

Ccenostola macxilicostalis. (Plate CLXXII. tig. 12) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Mule. Closely allied to C. pallicostalis, Snell. ; the fore wing with the white spot on the 
costa just beyond the middle much smaller, with hardly a trace of the yellow running from it 
towards the base ; the postmcdial line less excurved, and tlu; sinus angular instead of 
rounded ; no white on the costa at apex. 

Deuterarcha flavalis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. U.) 

Expanse Ij inch. 

Female. Palpi brown. Head, thorax, and abdomen yellow. Fore wing yellowish, 
suffused with orange-yellow, especially at the base ; a slight brown suffusion near the base ; 
the whole disk suffused with brown. Hind wing white, yellowish towards the outer margin 
and with traces of a dark band beyond the cell. Underside w-liitish. 

Lygropia uniforinis. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 7.) 
Expanse l^r inch. 

Female glistening fawn-colour which is absolutely uniform throughout; tlie wings 
without trace of markings. 

The palpi are rather slighter than in the typical American forms. 

Pardomima acutalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 1(1.) 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Male. Fore wing narrower and more acute than in ty[)ical Pardomima ; hind wing 
truncate below the apex, so as to be quadrate in shape. Hind tibia with the outer s[)ur of 
each pair much shorter ; neuration, palpi, and end of abdomen as in that genus. Head and 
thorax yellow ; abdomen purplish grey% with a white spot at base, the terminal segment black 
with thi-ee white streaks ; the anal tuft ochreous. Fore wing purplish fuscous ; an ante- 
medial oblique line ; a postmcdial line bent outwards at the lower radial, upwards and inwards 
at the first median, then downwards to join the antemcdial line at inner margin ; the space 
between the two lines yellow, with an annulate spot at end of cell. Ilind wing purplish 
fuscous, with an indistinct line on the discocellulars ; a more distinct postmcdial line from 
costa to first median nervulc ; cilia yellow, fuscous at tips. 

A new genus should probably be erected for this species, but in the absence of any 
information as to the structure of the anteunse I do not do so at present. 

z2 



172 PYEALID^. 

Lotauga deciusalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 13.) 
Botys deciusalis, Wll-. Cat. xviii. p. 096. 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale reddish brown. Fore wing reddish fuscous, 
with indistinct ante- and postmedial dark lines, the latter recurved at second median nervule. 
Hind wing reddish fuscous, with traces of a dark postmedial lines. Fore tibiae banded with 
black. 

Thysanodesma commixtum. But!. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 24.) 
Samea commixta, Butl. Ann. N. If. 1879, p. 453. 

Expanse f inch. 

Whitish ochreous, suffused and marked with black. Fore wing with some diffused sub- 
basal markings ; an antemedial line expanding into a spot on inner margin ; some suffusion 
below middle and at end of cell j a black annulus on costa above end of cell. Hind wing with 
a basal black spot ; two lines across end of cell ; both wings with a postmedial irregular line 
highly recurved at first median nervule ; outer area much suffused with black. 

Thysanodesma praeteritale, fVlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 25.) 
Asopia ? prseteritalis, Wll: Cat. xvii. p. 372. 

Expanse f inch. 

Very pale fulvous, irrorated with black ; tibise bauded with black. Fore wing with 
three black semicircles on the costa ; antemedial, postmedial, and submarginal indistinct 
black lines, the two latter exeurved at middle, the postmedial dentate near inner margin and 
almost joining the submarginal line ; marginal and cilial maculate lines. Hind wing with 
antemedial, postmedial, marginal, and cilial lines, the postmedial exeurved at middle. 

Thysanodesma tiasale, TFlk. (Plate CLXXIII. fig. 20.) 
Botys tiasalis, Wlk. Cat. xix. p. 994. 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Ochreous irrorated with fuscous scales. Fore wing with subbasal, antemedial, post- 
medial, and submarginal dark lines, the postmedial line dentate, the submarginal recurved at 
second median nervule ; sonic dark specks on outer margin below apex ; a line through the cilia. 
Hind wing with medial, postmedial, and marginal dark lines, the postmedial exeurved at 
middle. 



OEPIIANOSTIGMA. — AGROTEEA. 173 

Orphanostigma angnstale. (Plate CLXXII. fig. 20.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Fore wing rather narrower than in the other speeies of the genus. Head, thorax, 
and abdomen yellow, with some purplish 5,'rey suffusion, chiefly on collar and metathorax. 
Palpi blackish, white below. Fore wing purplish grey, a large yellow kidney-shaped spot in 
and below the cell ; a still larger one beyond the cell ; some yellow markings on inner margin 
and at outer angle ; cilia yellow, fuscous at apex and middle. Kind wing yellow ; a fuscous 
line on the discocellulars, another across apex ; a fuscous blotch at apex ; a spot ])cl()w first 
median ner\aile and another at anal anffle. 

iEtholix cingalesa. (Plate CLXXIV. tig. 18.) 

Expanse s \l inch. 

Male. Head fulvous ; thorax and basal segments of abdomen yellowish white spotted 
with orange, the terminal segments fuscous, with a white patch at extremity. Fore wing 
yellowish white, spotted with orange ; a broad medial fuscous band edged with waved black 
lines, with a black-edged orange spot on cell and orange irregular annulus at end of it, 
followed by a hyaline band broad at costal half, narrow towards inner margin, and outwardly 
edged by a black line at the broad part ; outer area fuscous ; costa fulvous from the medial 
band to apex. Hind wing pale yellow at base, followed by an orange band not reaching the 
costa, then fuscous as far as the oblique antemedial black line ; a broad, hyaline, oblique 
medial band outwardly edged by a waved black line ; marginal area fuscous, narrow'ing to 
anal angle. 

Agrotera effertalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 19.) 
u^diodes effertalis, Wlk. Cat. xvii. p. 348. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale yellow, spotted with orange ; proboscis black ; legs 
fuscous, fore legs ringed with black. Wings with the bases pale yellow spotted with orange ; 
an irregularly waved medial black line ; the outer two thirds of wing purplish fuscous ; fore 
wing with an orange-ringed yellow spot at end of cell ; a waved and bent postraedial black 
line; cilia yellow in parts; hind wing with a jjostmcdial line from costa to second median 
nervule. 

Agrotera magnificalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 17.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Female. Head brown ; thorax yellow, flecked with orange scales ; abdomen ochreous. 
Fore wing with the basal area yellow, thickly speckled with orange scales, and bounded by a 
brown line ; the outer area pale brown with a purplish tinu;c, and traversed by a series of 
black spots; the costa whitish between the medial l)r()wn Hue and the postmedial black 



174 PTEALLD^. 

spots. Hind wing like the fore wing, except tliat the yellow is confined to a small patch 
between the median and submedian nervures. 
Allied to A. sciosalis, Wlk. 

Euclasta defamatalis, Jf'lk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 1.) 
Ilurgia defamatalis, Wll: Cat. xviii. p. 544. 

Expanse 1 inch. 

Head and thorax pale brown ; abdomen white suffused with fuscous. Fore wing white 
suffused with pale brown, especially on costa^ outer area, and below median nervure ; a dark 
streak in cell and lunule at end of it ; a subapical oblique black streak ; an oblique sub- 
marginal black line from second median nervule to lower radial ; a highly curved white 
submarginal line ; marginal white and black lines. Hind wing hyaline; the apical half of 
margin slightly suffused with brown. 



EHTMPHALIODES, g. n. 

Allied to RJnmphalia,hed. ; the antcnnje not so long; the palpi longer and thinner. 
Antennse of male with the basal joint enlarged, and bearing a large tuft of scales on its inner 
side ; the second joint excised with a small tuft of scales beyond the excision on the outer 
side. Hind tibia with the outer of the two median spurs very short, a large tuft of scales 
springing from between the distal spurs and from the first joint of the tarsus; a large anal 
tuft. 

Rbimplialiodes macrostigma. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 9.) 

Expanse 1^ inch. 

Male. Ochreous white ; head and thorax suffused with brown ; abdomen with segmental 
brown lines, anal tuft ochreous. Tuft on hind tibia black. Fore wing with some brown at 
base ; an autemedial brown line; a brown spot in middle of cell ; a large black stigma filling 
the end of cell, with a minute white spot on its upper edge ; a waved jiostmcdial line ; outer 
margin broadly brown, especially at apex and outer angle, a brown line connecting tiie 
broadest parts and enclosing a space of the ground-colour. Hind wiug with medial and 
postmedial indistinct waved lines ; outer margin suffused with fuscous, most broadly at apex 
and anal angle. 

Pessocosma peritalis, U'lk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 21.) 

Lopyrodes pcritulis, ]\ Ih; Cat. xvii. p. 4U(J. 

Expanse § inch. 

Pale red-brown ; abdomen ringed with white. Fore wing with an autemedial hyaline 



PESSOCOSMA.— PAEAPOYNX. 175 

spot in the cell and larger one in interspace below it ; a medial spot with three spots below 
it; a trifid postmedial spot with a band of specks beyond it. Hind wing witli the liasal 
two thirds hyaline, crossed by medial and postmedial waved oblique black lines. Cilia of 
both wings white, with a black line through them, the tips chequered black and white. 

Stenia profanalis, ll'lk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 22.) 
Botys profanalis, WR: Cat. xxxiv. p. 1403. 

Expanse {; inch. 

Smoky black-brown. Fore wing with an antemedial curved dark line ; a pale speck 
below middle of cell and lunule at end of it ; a dentate postmedial line excurved at middle ; 
both wings with a marginal series of specks. 

Marasmia vennialis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 11.) 
Asopia Ycnilialis, Wlk. Cut. xvii. p. 373. 

Expanse S inch. 

Brownish white ; abdomen with paired black spots on the penultimate segment. Fore 
wing with black strigte on the costa ; antemedial, medial, and postmedial sliglitly curved 
fuscous lines ; marginal area suffused with fuscous. Hind wing with ante- and postmedial 
oblique lines, which nearly meet towards anal angle ; mai-ginal area sufi'used with fuscous. 

The tuft of scales in cell of fore wing in male fuscous. 

Parapoynx votalis, TFlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 1.) 
Oligostigma Totalis, Wll: Cat. xvii. ]). 433. 

Expanse § inch. 

Pale brown, irrorated with dark brown and striped witli black. Fore wing witli an 
oblique black line from end of cell to base of inner margin, with spots on it at discoeellulars 
and median nervure ; two obliquely curved postmedial lines, the outer line broadest ; sub- 
marginal and marginal lines, the latter broadest. Hind wing with antemedial, medial, post- 
medial, submargiual, and marginal oblique black lines, the postmedial and marginal broadest. 

Parapoynx postalbalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 3.) 

Expanse § inch. 

Female. Head, thorax, and abdomen white, the last with fuscous segmental bands. Fore 
wing white sufifused with fuscous, and crossed by medial and postmedial white lines con- 
verging towards the outci- angle, with a yellow spot between them : the apical area yellow, 
with a white streak outwardly edged with black from below the apex to the second median 



176 PTEALID-i:. 

nervule ; some black specks on tlie margin below the apex. Hind wing white, with a large 
black spot at the end of the cell ; two indistinct diisky waved postmedial lines which meet at 
the middle and become faint towards the anal angle ; on the apical half of the margin are 
black submarginal and marginal lines, with some black spots between them. 
Nearest to P. dimhiutalis, Snell. 



Parapoynx crisonalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 8.) 
Hydrocampa crisonalis, Wlh. Cat. xis. p. 961. 

Expanse f inch. 

Dull brown. Fore wing with indistinct obliquely placed antemedial black specks ; two 
black specks at end of cell ; a postmedial ochreous band recurved below the angle of cell ; a 
submarginal clouded band and submarginal and cilial flue lines. Hind wing with traces of a 
dark medial and fulvous postmedial line ; submarginal and cilial fine lines. 

Parapoynx gi-iseolalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 12.) 

Expanse \ inch. 

Male and Female. Pale grey. Fore wing with the costa fuscous at base ; dark ante- 
medial and postmedial straight, nearly erect lines ; a spot at end of cell and marginal line 
expanding iato a series of luuules on a white ground towards the apex. Hind wing with a 
spot at end of cell and dark postmedial and marginal lines meeting at the anal angle. Abdo- 
men with the end of each segment white. 

Closely allied to P. hartoghialis, Snell., from New Guinea, from which it differs in having 
the two transverse lines of the fore wing closer together, and in wanting the white blotch on 
the postmedial one. 

Oligostigma niveinotatum. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 32.) 

Expanse, (J ^, $ 1 inch. 

Male and Female. Head and thoi-ax brown, irrorated with white scales; abdomen in the 
male white, in the female pale fulvous, each segment edged with black. Fore wing dark 
brown ; the costa and outer margin bright fulvous ; a broad, pure white, somewhat irregular 
oblique bund from below the cud of tlic cell in the middle of the interuo-median interspace 
to the centre of the inner margin ; a subtriangular pure white spot beyond the end of the 
cell from the fifth subcostal to the first median ncrvulc; a broad pure white submarginal 
band outwardly edged by a black line, narrowing towards the outer angle, and not quite 
reaching the costa or inner margin ; a series of marginal black specks. Hind wing with the 
basal half dark brown ; the oblique medial band of tlie fore wing continued across it as a 
subbasal band, Ijut not quite reaching the inner margin ; a medial fulvous line slightly angled 



OUOOSTIGMA. 177 

below the cell, at wliicli point the fulvous colour is diffused over tlic disk ; the apical and anal 
areas pale, with numerous fine dark brown striated lines ; a lunulatc submarginal fulvous line 
with black marks in the lunulations, bent out to the margin at the radial ; a fine marginal 
black line. A black line through the fuscous cilia of both wings, interrupted on each side of 
the radial of the liind wing, at wliich point tlie cilia become white at base, with a black dot 
at the termination of the radial. 

Oligostigma picale. (Plate CLXXn\ fig. 23.) 
Hjdrocampa picalis, Guai. Ddt. et Piir. p. 274. 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Smoky black ; abdomen ringed with white. Fore wing with a black speck at 
base ; traces of ante- and postmedial oblique lines ; an indistinct triangular postmedial patch 
on the costa outlined with fulvous ; a large white apical patch continued towards outer angle 
as a line, and followed by black and fulvous lines and a double black line on margin. Hind 
wing with the base and outer area blackish ; a broad medial white baud ; a curved fulvous 
postmedial line ; double marginal black lines represented at the angle below apex by some 
black spots and two white specks. 

Oligostigma dianale. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 27.) 

Expanse i inch. 

Male. Vertex of head whitish ; pro- and mctathorax pure white ; mesothorax fuscous ; 
abdomen yellow, the terminal segments white. Fore wing with the inner and discal areas 
rich brown suffused with white scales, with an elongate white patch on the middle of the 
inner margin ; the costa, apical, and outer areas bright orange-yellow, with a black spot on 
the costa above the end of the cell ; a white band across the end of the cell; a subniargiiial 
white baud outwardly edged with black ; a series of marginal black spots ; cilia fuscous, the 
bases black at apex. Hind wing with the base brown, followed by a broad inwardly oblique 
white band; tlie outer area brown at middle; tlic aual and apical areas yellow; a subapieal 
white spot ; three black spots on the subapieal lobe of the outer margin ; cilia metallic silvery 
towai'ds the apex, grey towards the anal angle. 

Oligostigma fuscifusale. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 28.) 
Expanse ^ inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen brownish ochreous. Fore wing brownish ochreous suf- 
fused with darker brown ; a submarffinal black line slightly inwardly edged with white ; a 
marginal black line and a black line through the cilia. Hind wing brown ; a paler indistinct 
medial band ; a black submarginal line inwardly edged with white ; a marginal black line 
double at the apex, interrupted and replaced by white at the emargination, a single black 
spot at the end of the subapieal lobe. 

2a 



178 PTKALID^. 

Oligostigma pidchellale. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 30.) 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Male. Vertex of head white ; thorax brown, with the collar, patagia, and streaks on 
meso- and metathorax white. Fore wiug fulvous yellow suffused with brown, with white 
longitudinal streaks from the base along the median and submedian nervures ; the inner 
margin with a white-and-brown streak from before the middle to the outer angle ; a post- 
medial white patch from the costa to the third median nervule ; a submarginal black line 
inwardly edged with white ; a marginal black line. Hind wing brown, the base and base of 
costa white, ending in a large patch ; a white antemedial band expanding into a large patch 
on the inner margin ; a postmedial curved white line from the costa to the white blotch on 
the inner margin ; a white patch at apex inwardly edged by black, and another on the centre 
of the outer margin without the black edge ; a marginal black line obsolete at the lobe, on 
which are three black spots each inwardly edged by white. The tufts on hind femur black. 

Cataclysta nigritalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 5.) 
Cataclysta blandialis, Moore (nee WaWcer), Lep. Ceyl. iii. p. 299, pi. 179. fig. 15. 

Expanse y^ inch. 

Male. Differs from C. blandialis, W\k. = cuneiffera, Moore, in the patches on the wings 
being nearly black instead of grey ; the yellow areas being of a fulvous tint. Fore wing 
with the silvery subbasal and antemedial bands obsolescent ; the postmedial silvery streak 
from the costa obsolete, and the spot near the outer angle small ; the submarginal band 
suffused with fuscous. Hind wing with the silvery subbasal line obsolescent, and the two 
spots on the outer margin nearest the apex joined together. 

Catoclysta fuscalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 13.) 

Expanse ^^ inch. 

Male. Head brownish ochreous ; thorax and abdomen fuscous. Fore wing smoky 
brown ; a submarginal ochreous band from below the costa to the third median nervule ; a 
marginal ochreous band obsolescent towards outer angle. Hind wing smoky brown ; a very 
indistinct waved postmedial pale line ; a marginal fulvous band, on which are five conjoined 
black spots centred with bluish silver. 

Ambia siiffusalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 20.) 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Female. Differs from A. locuplcs, Butl., in the ground-colour of the wings being reddish 
ycUow suffused with black, especially at the base of the fore wing and on the disk of the hind 
wing. Fore wiug with the basal bands broken up and irregular ; the postmedial white band 
from the costa narrower and not so well defined with black ; the submarginal baud ending 



AMBIA.— DITOMOPTERA. 179 

near the outer angle, not curved round and joined to a large patch near the inner margin, 
this patch being almost completely wanting. Hind wing with the postmcdial band obso- 
lescent, narrow, and suffused with black ; the subinargiual band narrow. Cilia black below 
the apex of hind wing and at middle of outer margin and apex of fore wing. 



Ambia coeruleata. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 29.) 

Expanse -^^ inch. 

Female black. Fore wing hardly excised below the apex ; an antcmedial line of metallic- 
blue scales ; a white spot at end of cell with a few metallic-blue scales round it ; some sub- 
marginal patches of metallic-blue scales ; cilia fuscous, white below the apex and above outer 
angle. Hind wing with the excisions strongly marked ; indistinct subbasal and postmedial 
pale lines ; some small submarginal patches of metallic-blue scales. Cilia white at the 
excisions below apex and above anal angle. 



DITOMOPTERA, g. n. 

Male. Antennse simple and anuulated. Palpi with the second joint long, porrect, and 
thickly clothed with scales, the third joint short and depressed. Fore wing with a deep 
incision in the outer margin between the subcostals and the upper radial, and a slighter 
incision between the first median and submediau; first subcostal anastomosing with the 
costal, the second given off from just before the end of the cell, the third from the end, the 
fourth wanting, the fifth from below the end ; upper radial from the middle of the disco- 
cellulars ; the lower radial and two medians from close to the end of cell ; the first median 
from below the end ; a submedian nervure. Hind wing with a deep incision in the outer 
margin between the median and submedian nervures ; the cell very oblique ; the subcostals 
from the upper end of the cell, which is very short ; the first subcostal anastomosing strongly 
with the costal ; radial from the middle of the discocellulars ; the three medians from near 
the lower angle of cell ; three internal nervures. Cilia of both wings very long. 

Ditomoptera minutalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 31.) 

Expanse ^., inch. 

Male ochreous. Fore wing wholly sufi'used with brown, except the apex, which bears a 
white longitudinal streak; subbasal and antemedial very indistinct dark lines; an indistinct 
line from the lower angle of the cell, curving up to the costa, then descending to near the 
outer angle and forming a ?-sliaped mark; a dark marginal line and two dark lines through 
the cilia. Hind wing pale fuscous, with marginal and cilial lines as ou fore wing. 

Female. Fore wing with scarcely any brown suffusion and the markings more distinct; 
the hind wing paler. 



180 PYEALIDiE. 

Musotima fulvalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 26.) 

Expanse | inch. 

Male. Head and thorax fulvous, suSused with white scales ; abdomen fulvous, the 
segments fringed with white. Wings fulvous, with pure white markings more or less 
distinctly outlined with fuscous. Fore wing crossed by an indistinct subbasal band ; a 
distinct antemedial band, broadest at inner margin; a spot at end of cell; a large irregular 
blotch on the inner margin beyond the middle; a postmedial band from the costa to the third 
median uervule; a submarginal band recurved before the outer angle and joining the blotch 
on the inner margin. Hind wing with indistinct subbasal band; a distinct antemedial band, 
broadest at costa; a postmedial band, consisting of two curves and interrupted at middle; a 
submarginal band from the apes to the first median nervule. 

Musotima aclaralis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 21.) 
Isoptoryx aclaralis, Wlh. Cat. xvii. p. 403. 

Expanse \}; inch. 

Fulvous, suffused with dark brown. Fore wing with an irregularly curved antemedial 
band; a lunule at end of cell; a postmedial line, obsolescent towards inner margin and 
recurved at third median nervule ; a marginal fulvous band and oblique white apical streak ; 
all these markings having black edges. Hind wing with antemedial and postmedial curved 
white lines with black edges, the latter sometimes irregular; some whitish suffusion beyond 
the antemedial line; a dark lunule at end of cell ; a marginal fulvous baud with black edges. 



Trichophysetis fulvalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 7.) 

Expanse \ inch. 

Female. Differs from T. duplifascialis, Hmpsn., in the fore wing having an orange subbasal 
line, the medial line l)eing orange ; a large orange-yellow patch on the disk and the centre of 
inner margin ; the postmedial line, after describing the curve below the costa, is bent outwards 
and reaches the inner margin near the outer angle. Hind wing yellower, with the double 
lines not so strongly marked with black, and with no black spots on the outer margin near the 
anal angle. 



Trichophysetis nigricincta. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 15.) 

Expanse ^ inch. 

Male. Differs from T. cretacea, But I., in the second segment of the abdomen being 
banded with black above. Fore wing with a black speck at the base ; the medial line double, 
fulvous, and more curved ; the postmedial line describing an oblique curve, and reaching the 



TRICHOPHYSETIS.— NIPIIOPTRALIS. 181 

margiu near the outer angle; a subapical line from below the costa to the centre of outer 
margin. Hind wing with the inner portion of the outermost of the double autemedial lines 
conspicuously black; the postmedial line obli([uc and reaching the margin at the anal ann-le ; 
an oblique line from the costa before the apex to near the centre of outer margin. 

The maxillary palpi in this genus are large and thickly scaled; the labial pal|)i long, 
porrcet, and thickly scaled, the scaling apt to wear off the third joint. 



NIPHOPYRALIS, g. n. 

Male. Antennae strongly bipectinated. Palpi slight and upturned. IVire wiug with a 
costal nervure ; two subcostals from before the end of the cell ; the third and fourth stalked 
from the end; the fifth from below the end; upper radial from the discocellulars ; lower 
radial and two medians from close to the lower angle of cell ; the first median from before 
the angle ; submedian and internal nervures. Hind wing with the costal anastomosing with 
the first subcostal to near the apex; the cell open; the radial and third median stalked and 
given off from the same point as the second median ; third median from nearer the base ; 
interno-median, submedian, and internal nervui-es. 



Niphopyralis nivalis. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 6.) 

Expanse f inch. 

Male. Fore -wing with the margins narrowly snowy white; the disk slightly sull'used 
with pale yellowish brown ; an indistinct dark waved antemedial band from the subcostal 
nervure to near inner margin ; an indistinct dark-outlined lunule beyond the cell ; the apex 
more broadly white, which colour extends inwards from the margin along the first median 
nervule forming a small triangular spot. Hind wing, head, thorax, and abdomen snowy 
white; pectinations of antennie brown. 

Niphopyralis albida. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 25.) 

Expanse d § inch. 

Male. Wings white, with a slight fuscous suffusion and fuscous antccilial line. Under- 
side of fore wing with the costal and apical areas suffused with fuscous. Antennae brownish. 

Differs from nivalis and contaminata in the antennae of the male being simple; the palpi 
shorter. 

Niphopyralis contaminata. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 14.) 

Expanse /o inch. 

Male. Head, thorax, and abdomen pure white. Fore wing white ; the area beyond the 
cell suffused with fuscous, leaving the apex and marginal line white ; a blackish blotch on the 

2b 



182 PYEALID.E. 

costa above the end of the cell and another at the end of the cell ; a black speck on the 
margin just below the apex, and another at first median uervule; cilia white and fuscous. 
Hind wing white, with a few scattered fuscous scales. 



SCOPARIINjE. 

Scoparia congestalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 2.) 
Scoparia congestalis, Wile. Cat. xix. p. 820. 

Expanse y^ inch. 

Grey, irrorated with fuscous. Fore wing with an obliquely curved antemedial pale line, 
with some dark suffusion beyond its costal half; a black speck in cell ; a white line on disco- 
cellulars, with dark suffusion beyond it ; an obliquely curved white postmedial line, dentate 
below the costa and with dark suffusion beyond it. Hind wing uniform pale fuscous. 

Scoparia murificalis, Wlk. (Plate CLXXIV. fig. 10.) 

Scoparia murificalis, Wlh. Cat. xix. p. 826. 

Expanse | inch. 

Head, thorax, and fore wing grey, irrorated with dark brown. Fore wing with an ante- 
medial oblique pale line, slightly waved at middle, and with black suffusion on its outer edge ; 
a black sj)ot in cell and annulus at end of it, with black spot on costa above it ; a postmedial 
minutely dentate white line excurved at middle and with dark suffusion inside it ; outer area 
dark and suffused. Hind wing white, slightly tinged with ochreous towards outer margin. 



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Horace I'^i.ighl. del et lith. 

1. Synlomis albapex 8 Thagora iigurana 

2. Dendrocera quadnpuncLa 9 Aphusia speiplena. 
S.Erosia tenebrosa. ]0 Heteropan cupreatum. 

^.Dirades pulvereus. 11 MoTioschali£Virescens. 

5.Chaleosia,pretiosa\-ar,albina IZ.Dirades crepuscularis 
B.Maeroglossa troglodytes 13.Erosia lanigera 
7 Erosia ferrugata. M.Chalcosm niyi-rhma. 



Wcsi.. Nei^iAan. Chronio. 



15 Macroglossa Lelia. 
16- Troctoptera.erubescens 
17. Paracrama olivacea. 
18.Earias annulifera. 
19,20. ^geria flavipes 
21. Oligophlebia nigralba. 
SS.Ei'tEsa jiiuipiens 



ZS.Eressa brachypecten 
24.Mimcusemia ceyJonica. 

25. Dondera alba. 

26. Chserocampa vmacea. 
2728.Setinocbroa tnma^ula 
29. Tncliolepis unifonras. 



LEP HEX 







«# 








Horace Knight de! et lah 

l.Kalha ijiierinixla. . 7,17 Utnculofera fuscape.x. 13,Nola cey;]onica. 

2.Narasodes gnsea S.Palasopsis diaphanella l4,Fseudoblabes oophora 

S.Eugoamultipuncia 9 Nolagnsalis. IS.licmonia dulcicuia 

4.HolocraspecionrLi§rop-anotaTBl0,20.32.33.Lyc]ene varians 16 Arlaxa cervina 

5. Ilemonia flava, ]l.Lyclene semifascia variTieUimelas.l8. ThaumaLha fuscescens. 

6. NepiLa conferla var fusea 12 Lyclene rupLifascia 19.Nola tumulifera. 

29.30 Laclia cardinahs SlRhynchopalpusbrunellus 



West. Neiratiin. Chroao. 



E1.2E. Kalha punctifera 
23. Syslropha fuscipcs. 

24 Prabhasa "bmotaia,. 

25 Aiadrost!§ma, albicosta 
2G, 27 SpilarcLia castanea. 
28.LyiiianLria rosea. 



IJETP.KEIT.El.CLIX. 



w ^^ 




HordCK KaigTit iltti 



WcstN&wman chrome 



1 Aroa subnotala. 

2 SLopera fixL-apuncta. , 

3 5 Aroa major. 
4'.Babula_ nudiliTieata . 
6-CavirioL cygna,. 



7.Bra.da. dairmipennis ]3.Babula^nsea,ta. 

8. Area rr,a.-mma 14-. Batulafusoa,. 

10. Machairophora rubApuncta-.lS. Qialioides vitrea 

11. iiembma apiCcdis IG.E-urukuttarus rotundlus. 
12 -Dabar-ila .(.lilorosti|raa,. Yl.Vteroma. uniforme. 

23 Bracliykutta.rus subtsQbatus. 



IB.Zeuzera c 

19 Pteroma pla^iupuleps 
SOPteroxys gonatus 
21.Lom.era nima 
22.Monda rliabdoTjliora 



i'l.CUL 







\i 









I 








Hur£Lceiungh.t lit'ja 



1 Ti' 



Kome TDcerens, 



2. Olene baisaiis 

3 . JVpKendala reota, 

4'. Caiua ololicfuifascia 



IS 




5 Drepana tractea.ta. 

6 LyraantEia, cajiescens. 

7 NarasiiTna. ■jBLriegata. 

8 Oreta albrp-jnjta. 





9. Parasa viriclis . 

llPeridaa, dentata, 
12 ReLmfcsa luridivitta 







10 



l^^stvl^evanaii chrotno 



13. ]nf Ufa iunifera . 

14' Nf.ti-A gnseata 

lS.A|nidra ferrea. 

16 Macrauzata fenestrata 



nNorasu'naa apicalis. 



I.EP RET PI CLXt. 







\.:. 




y v' 




^- -y^ 






20 



Horace Knigiit del et litk. . 




7b 





MAD. cliromo 



1 . Nagnda. nigncans . fc .Axyiia bifascia. ID . Leucaiiia, denticula. IS Naitada. aericea. 

2 . Leuccinia iniramirans. 7 . ClinophleLia. sericea, IS.Hadena ruptisuifa. 16.17.SpatulicraspedaLcasta.iiftjceps. 

3 . Leucania ex.terior. 8 Bryopliila postodorea. 13 Pkycidqpsis albo^nUaia, 18. Td-lora mjirma 

4'll.LR-noclora vifctata, S.Leucaziia, exemjjta. ]4.Euplexja albonota 19 . Ta|ora ni|nceps 

5. Meliana hamulifera SO.Zl.SeiiiLophora frontalis 



LEP. HET.Pl.CLXir. 



1 



^ 








^i,M.^ 





8 




^ z 








Horace Kmglit del etlida 

I. Oxira ocliracea, 7 . Diptery^ia cnstifera. B. Naraxiga pallida, 19. AnaciirosLu; iii|ripuiicta. 

^. Ba|ada-pyrocTaroT£ia. 8. SpocLoptera postfUsca. 14. Microphysa striticosta. 20 Metachrostis undulata. 

3. Ozarba ar-enacea 9, Ozarlia fusca. 15. Auchav^lans. 21 Exiblemma okvacea 

4 Naranga albistn^a, 10. Philophila grisea. 16, Ozarba mianoides. 22 Ikrache albonotata 

5 Plusia mutans 11. Piiisia impulsa 17. Eulocastra (iretacea 23.Ejcistroides olivaria. 
6. Neuria retraiiens IE Meanestra opposita. 18. Toxocampa dflrsi|sra. 



West,}fcvviuflji chjcomo 



LEP HET. PI CLXIII. 




Horace i^raght del et litK- 

1- Oxygonilis sericeata. 

2. Callopislna nvularis. 

3. Baniana mtorta. 

4. Athyrma divulsa 

5. Barasa cana. 

6. Symitha nolalella. 



We*t.N. 



'VWntAS COTOTOO 



7 Bamra diplo stigma. 

8. Birtha msulata. 

9. Bocana quadrinotata 

10. Athyrma aurotmcta 

11. jfigiUa describens. 
12 Cletthara valida. 



13. Symitha indicatana. 

14. Bamra mundata. 

15. Euteha favillatnx. 

16. Eutelia cinctipalpis. 

17. Homodes vivida. 
18.21. Gyrtona hylus8dis. 



19. Gyrtona thoracica 

20. Gallyna jugaria. 

22. Phycidimorpha rosea. 

23. Orosa tortricoides. 

24. Cletthara vitea. 

25. Cletthara paJlescens. 



LEP HKT PI. CLXIV 



\ 



^ 








^^ 



17 25 




18 










12 




^1^ ^ 




21 



«^0 
-•p- 




5?^ 



30 





23 



31 





m 



\ 



^^^^0 l^^^p 



24 



Horace Knight del etlith 



We«t,Ke%«nan chromo. 



16. var. albotecta. 
21, var. lichenoides 
25. var. rudivitta. 



Plotheia frontalis. 
26. var. spurcata. 

28. var. frontalis. 

29. var. gultulosa 



30. var cmerascens. 

31. var. concisa. 

32. var. velata. 



LEP. HEX PL CLXV. 




mm w 






EC.KmgKt.del etlith 

1.7.15. Dugaria glaucinans, 

2. 8. Calesia flabellifera 

3. Dysgonia tincta. 



5 Fodma poslmaculata. 
6. Diomea rotundata. 
9. Egnasia rrubifascia. 



4 10. Corythurus nocturiius 11. Calesia fasciculosa. 



WeBt.Nevman, Chromo 

12 Zelhes irrorala. 17 Matella psirUcipaJis. 

13. Mmucia discriminans. 18. Capnodes maculapex. 

14 Ansa fihpalpis 19. Rhesala palpalis. 

16. Pterocyclophora marginalis 20. Melipotis cylleiria var fusifera. 



LEP. HET, PI. CLXVI. 








■^^^p 
f^P 



^^|gg 




22T>. 



Hffw 





1;"^ 






13. 




E.C Kmght.aelethth 



1. 8, Capnodes finipalpis. 

2 Capnodes telraspila. 

3 Craspedagonia nubes 

4. Hypena qusesitalis. 

5. Hypena lignealis. 

6. Hypena jocosalis. 



7. Hypena adustalis. 

9. Egnasia ceylonica. 

10. Hypena ferrealis. 

11. Hypena msmdatalis. 
12. Hypena molpusaJis. 
13. Hypena varialis. 



14. Hypena thermesialis. 

15. Gesonia glauculalis. 
IG.Dunira nisalis. 

17. Byturna stipata. 

18. 19. Hypena obfuscalis. 

20.Bomoloclia cyanea. 



We«t,N«winan,Chroino. 

21. Hyposemeia incertalis. 
22.Sarcopteron punctimargo. 
23.Hypenodes croceipicta. 
24.Hypenagonia nignfascia. 
25.HypT5na inefFectalis. 



LEP HET PI. CLXVU. 




Horace Knighl del. etlith 

1. Bocana schaldusaHs, 

2. Arasognatha umbrosa. 

3. Drag ana pansalis. 
4.Bertula ajudicalis 

5. ChTisans retalalis 

6. Adrapsa ablualis. 



We8l,Newinan,Chnnno 



7 Avitta subsignans. 14.Labanda. fasciata. 

8. Avitta iconica. 15.18. Lobocheilos beresoides. 

9. Bocana mamfestalis. IG.Corgatha zonalis. 

10. Zanelognatha lysitneloides. 17. Corgatha minoralis. 

11. Iminaragosaiis. 19.Byturna dimmuliva. 
12.11urgis eohephurealis. 20.Zanclopalpus rasalis 
13. Bocana geometroides. 2IHadennia hypenaJis. 



22Hypertrocta Tnannorata. 
23Labanda grganmalis. 
24.Catadavagalis 
25.Ptyophora ochreistigma 
26.Toxophleps optiva. 
37Ciuasaras punctilinealis. 



I i.-,p iiL'TPl CLXVlll 




Horace Knight del etlilh 

1, 7 Deoetia subobscurata. 6, 12. Petelia iramaculata 

2. Fascellma chromataria. 8. Opthalmodes caritaria. 

3. Labsoida semipars. 9. Labanda herbeaiis. 

4. Lopbocraspedon cristatum. 10. Gyrognalha atrioeps. 

5. Labanda chloromella, 11. Sopbroma capalis. 



V/est, Newman, Chronxo. 



13. Zomia serpentjnaria. 
l^.Mecistoptera griscifli-n 
15. Tathodella pury . 
16.Helia Dm^i^^'T- ^ ■ 



IS.Heli 

IQ A- , 



ispeaon misuirum. 
- des obliqua. 



LEP. HET. PI. CLXIX. 





















WW 



8. 



IB. 







18. 





!^ ,'> 




M). 




r>^^^\^rf:0 







E C.Kmght,del etllth. 





Westn'Ncwinan, Cliromo 



I Cusiala suisasa 6. Abraxas leucostola. 12 Abraxas sordida. 17 Plutodes exiguinota, 

2. Trirachopoda ignorata, 7 Ciisiala rufifasciata. 13. Cusiala raptaria. 18. Hyria mmuta , 

3. Hyria rosea 8 Platycerota punctiHneata.l4. Acidalia distracta.. 19. Craspedia ligataria 

4. Janarda marcidana 9. Lycauges carnosa. 15. Trirachopoda annulifera. 20Acidalia ferruginea. 
5.11 Syne gia immitaria. 10, Eois Imeata, 16. Craspedia micra. 21.Rainbara ochreicostaJis. 



LEP. HET. Pl.CLXX 











t 



G. 



r/lWj 



■^' 



E C-Knighl,del. et Jith. 





-fll* '•^ 





Tt^ 



^53, 




9 



mm 



20a 














\ 



22. 









23. 



23 J 




West. Newman, Chromo 



1 Hyria anricincta. 6 Comostola meritaria. 13. CoxnitcEna integranota. 19. Thalera albomaculata. 

2.9. Gonodela hebesata. 714,Gnamptopteryxperficita. l&Eucrostis leprosa. 20 Ceratorhynchus deletarius. 

3 Agatliia mtercissa. SHeterostegane rectifascia. 16 Micrceschus elataria. 2LLophophIeps purpurea. 

4. Boleros chelis roseifeiscia. 10 Thalera adutissiHia. 17.Microeschus rosellus. 22.Leiocera axis. 

5,12.Ra.clieospila dispansa. 11. Eupithecia lucinda 18. Seimothisa emersaria. 23.Eupithecia polydeaJis. 



LEP.HET.P1.CLXXI. 



\ / 




^^4.^^ 



I^^l'^ 







yi0 






16. 




'^^^'\^>'^ 
-....#.j^ 









^ 







1»l^ 



10. 



"iiir 




55 




mw 



HJDTace Kiii^>it,deletJith. 

I Reanodes lugripalpala 
^ Rhodoneura Tayrsusalis. 
3 Niaccaba sumptualis- 
'x. Hypolamprus striataJis 

5. Stemmatoptiora oclirealis. 

6. Stemmatopliara salmo. 



7. Ehodoneura mtens. 

8. Leiocera fernsparsata. 

9. Stemmatoptiora vulsalis. 

10. Addoea triraeronalis 

11. Ehodoneura disparalis 

12. Stem.matophora asugma. 



26. 

13. Iramba admixtaria. 

14 Eupithecia emarginaria. 

15. Eupithecia rufifascia. 

16. 23. Dysodia ignita. 

17. Endotricha symphoniahs 
18 Pyralis mmimalis. 




TflcA.V, 

19. Iramba recensitaria. 

20. Iramba irarnixtana 

21. Pyralis dupliciHiiea. 

22. Pyralis poslflava. 

24 25. Axinoptera subcostalis 
26. Collix hypospilata 



Clara 



LEP. HET PI. CLXXII 





V^ 






Horatce EnigKt.del.etJitii. 






Sfi J18 



I 

17. 



_: y 




20. 




f 





l> 



1, Balanotis irrorata 

2. Herculia bractealis. 

3, Endotriclia flavifimtrialis. 

4. Safetula obfuscata, 

5 Cotachena histricahs- 
6. Leucocraspeda ablajDtalis. 
7 Parasarama jucundalis 



8. Notarcha ultimalis- 

9. Stencta nubilalis- 
10- Herculia igniflualis 
11. Endotricha decessalis. 
12 Coenostolamaculicostalis. 
IS.Paliga ferrifusalis. 
14.0psibotys purpurascens. 
15.Eutricliodes ravolalis. 



31. 

16. Glaucinde deductalis. 

17. Stemmatophora pallidicosta 

18. Leucoides fuscicostalis. 

19. Bostra illusella. 

20. QrjiiaiiosUgma angustaJis. 
21.Dosara lapsalis. 
22.Dosara ccelataJis 
23.Synclera rotundalis. 






^ 




^K 




13. 






^ 



24 Locastra cristalis. 

25 Synclera danalis. 
26. Pyralis ustalis. 

27 Pindicitora zeuxoalis. 
28. Crocidophora rufalis. 
29, 30. GrpopKa ^a fiiscifl:.iii 
31. Meroctena tullalis. 



LEP. HET. PI. CLXXni. 








t*.^^ 



^^^P 
^f^ 







J 



^^^^ 




1ft. 





18. 



^^^p 

^^^r 



13. 




i. Paliga dajnastesaJis 

2 . Udsa liypa-tialis . 

3. Acharajia praetentalis, 

4. 11. Grooidglomja, lute ola .1 1 s 

5. Analtes oblrquaJiS. 

G . Paliga celatalis. 

7. Lygixipia. T imForrni s. 



8 . Pallia mach^ralis. 

9 . Lexisooraspeda Jlectalis 

10. Aeharsuia admensalts. 

12 Rectott^ris gratLOsalis, 

13 Lotazi^a deciiisalis. 

14 Detiterarchaflavalis. 

15 Amaurosemalirevialis. 



IG. Orpcidophora argentealis 

17. Pagyda aurantialis. 

18. Hermscopis auffiisajUB. 
13. Paliga maodronalis. 
80. Tbysanode&ma, tiasale. 
21. ArLhroscihista hflaralie. 
P.P. Ra-mila millcostaliB. 



14 

We3t,Newznaii, Ciirazno. 

23. Cenocmemis marginata. 

24. Thywa nrii^gma nnmmtTt.iim 

25. "ntyBaaodeamapraleritale 
2G. Qjrptitia ochracealts. 

27. Phasdropsis molusalis- 

28. AnpanalaoUferalis. 
23. Na3cia arenalis. 



LEP.HET.PI.CLXIIV. 





^'9./^ 




\ y 







%< 






y,^ 




%wg^ 



^f^ 






23. 







\ 









Tir 



^^^ 

^r^^ 



n 



IS. 





1. EiirJa.Gta. dafamatalis. 

2. Scopa-na conges talis. 

3. Pajrapoynx postalba] i 8. 

4. Parapojtnxvotalas. 

5. CatadyBta iii-grita,lis. 

6. Ni p"h rr pyr^ a \\ r nivalis - 

7. Tri-Ghophysetas fiilvalis 

8. ParapoyHx cnsonalis. 




9. Hiiinp]3a]iode3-jiiacixistigmal7.Agrolerainagnifi.calis. 

18. jEtholix cingalesa. 

19. Agrotera efifertaJis. 

20. Arabia suf&isalis. 

21. Pesaocosma peritalis. 

22. Stenia profanaliB. 

23. Oligostigmapicale 
24Musotirria acclaj-aHs 



10. Scoparia iQurLficalis 

11. Marasmia venilialxs. 

12. Pacapgynxgnaenlalip. 

13. Cataclysta fiiscsilis. 
14'. NiphopyraHs cgntaminata. 

15. ItuiiDpliysetis lugnDciricta. 

16. PardoJHuna acutalis. 



15. 



25 Niphopyralis aJbida. 
36. Miisotima fclvalis. 

27. O]i|ostigma dianale 

28. OligoBligma fiiBcifuflaJe. 
89. Anibia caeruleata,. 

30. Oligostigma pulchellale. 

31. Ditomoptera miTiutalis 

32 . Oligostigma niveinotatum. 



LEP. HET. PI. CLXKV. 




E.E Green del.otUth- 



1 . Chaerocainpa ttieylia. 

2 . Chserocampa vinacea, 

3. Cliaerocampa rafflesn. 
4'.Jkrasa, lepida. 



5. SpilarcUa subfescia. 
6.Mkcro§lossa gilia. 

7. Lyclene semifkscia. 

8. Eomstis entella. 



S.Nolapascua. 

10. Chserocampa Lutus 

ll.Bembina apicalis . 



lE.Soiitena -r-.ntiilans. 



IS Spatuhc: 
I4.Lopera :' 



•itaneiceps. 



LEP HET.-Pl.CLXXVl 




E E Gnseix del .at lifii . 



'VftstJJexfiuAji chramo 



1 . Enome moerene. 7- Bamramunda-ta. 

2 Arta:xa fraterna 8. Lomera cana. 

8. Thalassod.es leucospilota 9. Holocraspedonrn|ropunctum IS. Pteroma uniforme 

4.Amathes c-ni|ruin 10.Mondarha.1odophora. 16. Bahula fiisca,. 

B. Arete coarulea H.Eurukuttara's roUindiis 17. IficrcESchus oblatacia, 

6. Na|oda nigricans 12 .Brachyliuttarus su'bLalbaius.lS. Comiboena hiplagiata 



IS.Pteroma plagiophleps. 19. Abraxas leuoostola. 

M^Pteroxys |oniatus 20.Ba|ada pyrocliroma. 

21.ViLessa suradera 
22. Heliotlus armi^era van succinea 
23 MinvLcia mcliscriimiia.ta 



QL 3ritish -itaseum (Natural yiisto: 

5/!l? Dept. of Zoology 

33"^ Illustrotlons of typi-al 

pt.Q specimens of Lepidopter^. H«=te; 

ocera 

BioMed 



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