(logo)
(navigation image)
Home American Libraries | Canadian Libraries | Universal Library | Open Source Books | Project Gutenberg | Biodiversity Heritage Library | Children's Library | Additional Collections

Search: Advanced Search

Anonymous User (login or join us)Upload
See other formats

Full text of "The imperial and royal cook : consisting of the most sumptuous made dishes, ragouts, fricassees, soups, gravies, &c. foreign and English : including the latest improvements in fashionable life"

NYPL RESEARCH LIBRARIES 



3 3433 07897565 7 






THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY 

REFERENCE DEPARTMENT 

1- * 
BEQUEST OF 

WHITNEY 




A 
A 

A 
A 

Y 
Y 
Y 

Y 
Y 



V-YI 




\ i. 



THE 



IMPERIAL 



AND 



ROYAL COOK. 







-. c ., 



.r ,, 



I, // < 



Engraved tyWooAnan froma Drewmgh 






THE 

IMPERIAL 

AND 

ROYAL COOK: 

CONSISTING OF 

THE MOST SUMPTUOUS MADE DISHES, 

RAGOUTS, FRICASSEES, SOUPS, 
GRAVIES, &c. 

Foreign and English : 
INCLUDING THE LATEST IMPROVEMENTS 

IN 

FASHIONABLE LIFE. 



BY 



FREDERIC NUTT, ESQ. 

JVTHOR OF THE COMPLETE CONFECTIONER, &fC. 



LONDON: 

PRINTED FOR MATHEWS AND LEIGH, STRAND, 

BY JAMES MOVES, SHOE I.AXF. 

1809- 



THE N T EW YORK 
PUBLIC LISKARY 



X AND 



AD FER TI SEME NT. 



THE reader may probably ask. What necessity 
is Ihere for another Cookery Book, after the 
immense number which have already appeared, 
and many of them with the names of those who 
are considered as proficients in the art ? 

My answer is, that, notwithstanding the 
number of publications on this subject, there is 
still room for another ; because most of those 
alluded to, so much resemble each other, that 
no material difference can be discovered in 
their general plan or execution. 

A work has been lately published, under the 
title of " Domestic Cookery," by a Lady, 
which has shared an uncommon portion. of pub- 
lic approbation, and indeed deservedly so; for 
I do not recollect to have seen a more useful 
book of the kind for domestic use. 

a 3 



VI ADVERTISEMENT. 

The general fault of cookery books is, that 
they are loaded with unnecessary, and indeed 
trifling, receipts, which every one, \\lio has 
the slightest knowledge of cookery, must be 
thoroughly acquainted \\ilh. 

In the Worknow presented to public inspec- 
tion, I do not profess to give any hackneyed re- 
ceipts for boiling or roasting, broiling or bak- 
ing, bu! have conlined my selection chiefly to 
the higher departments of the art, such as made 
dishes, ragouts, fricassees, soups, <S;e. 1 have 
aimed, in general, lo^'ue the most esteemed 
Foreign and Lnglish dislns thai are now in 
use. 

An idea generally prevails, that those who 
have lived at an hotel, tavern, or coffee-house, 
must of course be thoroughly perfected in the 
art of cookery. This is by no means the case : 
there are dishes made in noblemen's houses, 
both in town and country, which a cook of ihe 
description I have mentioned kno\\s very little 
about ; it is only in the first families of rank and 



ADVERTISEMENT. Vll 

fashion that these things are to be found. The 
time which is allotted to a tavern cook in the 
ordinary course of his business, will not be suf- 
ficient to enable him to accomplish such de- 
signs, even if he were capable of it. Another 
reason, is the enormous expense which must at- 
tend the system of cookery of which I now 
speak. 

I 

It will be perfectly understood, that I do not 
consider this as an introductory work : such 
publications are already so numerous, that 
there is no necessity to enlarge the number. 

It will bs said, this book is not adapted for 
families in general ; the receipts are too expen- 
sive. This is admitted : but are there net thou- 
sands of OPULENT FAMILIES, both in town 
and country, who wish to give handsome 
OCCASIONAL entertainments to their select 
friends ; and who, on such occasions, are not 
so scrupulous of the expense ? To such, I flatter 
myself, the present undertaking will be of great 
service. As to the common hints for marketing, 

a4 



yill ADVERTISEMENT. 

carving, bills of fare, c. what I have already 
said will sufficiently account for the omission. 
As to confectionary in general, I refer the 
reader to the last edition of my " Complete 
Confectioner," the rapid sale of which has cx- 
ccded my most sanguine expectations. The 
5th edition fins lately been published. 

With many thanks for the assistance of my 
friends, I must now conclude. 

To that indulgent public \\hich has so fa- 
Younbly encouraged " The Complete Confec- 
tioner," 1 now submit " The Ro^al and Im- 
perial Cook." 

F. N. 

London, 12th Nov. 1808. 



CONTENTS. 



SOUPS, 

Page 

General Remarks on Soups 1 

Soup a la Reine 2 

Vermicelli Soup, white or brown 4 

Sauce for Boutlli 5 

Soup Cressey 5 

Giblet Soup a laTortue 6 

Mock Turtle , 7 

Soup a la Flamond 9 

To dress a Turtle the West India way. . 10 

Rice Soup with a Chicken 13 

Hare Soup 14 

Soup a 1'Ecre visse 15 

Asparagus Soup, clear --- 16 

Soup and Bouilli 16 

Ox Cheek Soup 18 

Soup Loraine 19 

Soup Maigre 20 

General Stock for all kinds of Soups 21 

Coulis 23 

Sauce Tourney and Besheraell 24 



X CONTENTS. 

Page 

White Braise 26 

Brown Bruise 27 

Dry B raise 

Soup Sanle 29 

Jelly Stork 29 

General Meagre Stock for Soups, Sauce, &c. 30 
Hot Force-meal, commonly called Farce. . .'31 
Cold Force-meat for Balls, &c.- - 
Egj? Balls for Turtle, Mock Turtle, &C... 33 

Piquant Sauce 33 

Pouverade Sauce 34 

Carrot Sauce 34: 

Sauce 1 1 ash is 35 

A lemaud Sauce 35 

Italian Sauce, brown 36 

Sorrel Sauce 36 

Chervil Sauce 37 

Shalot Sauce 37 

Royal Sauce, white or brown 38 

Flemish Sauce 38 

Ravigot Sauce 38 

Spanish Sauce 39 

Sauce a la Reine 40 

Cucumber Sauce 40 

Dutch Sauce 41 

Mushrooms for first or second Course. 42 
Truffles to keep a Year or more 43 



CONTENTS. XI 



BEEF MADE DISHES. 

P-d^e 

Ox Rumps 44 

Beef Palates rolled 45 

Brisket of Beef stewed 46 

Fillet of Beef larded < 47 

Peths an Gratin 48 

Rump of Beef a la Mantua 49 

Collared Beef 49 

Boeuf de Chasse 50 

Hodge Podge 52 

Beef Olives with Sauce Restauret 53 

Beef Palates 54 

Tripe 55 

Stewed Beef 56 

Hound of Beef forced 57 

Beef a la Mode 57 

Tongue and Udder forced 59 

A Fricandeau of Beef 59 

Portugal Beef 60 

Beef a la Vingrettc. 61 

Beef Steaks rolled 61 

Rump of Beef a la Daube and Cabbage. . 62 



XU CONTENTS. 

MUTTON MADE DISHES. 

Page 

Souties of Mutton and Cucumber 63 

Sheeps' Rumps with Kidneys 63 

Sheeps' Trotters in Gratin 64- 

Lei; of Mutton roasted with Oysters 65 

Shoulder of Mutton, called Hen and Chick- 
ens 65 

Oxford John 66 

Mutton Rumps braised 66 

Haricot of Mutton 67 

China Cliilo - 68 



LAMB MADE DISHES. 

Loin of Lamb braised, and Celery Sauce. . 69 

Shoulder of Lamb larded 69 

T\vo N.-cks of Lamb, Chevaux de Frise. . 70 

Lambs' Feet with Asparagus Peas 71 

Lamb Cutlets larded, Breast rolled, and 

French Beans 7 1 J 

Tureen of Lambs' Tails 73 

Quarter of Lamb forced 75 

Leg of Lamb and Haricot Beans 76 

Chine of Lamb and Cucumber Sauce. ... 76 



CONTENTS. Xlll 



VEAL MADE DISHES. 

Page 

Veal Olives 77 

Breast of Veal ragouted whole 78 

Tenderones of Veal 79 

A Loin of Veal a la Beshemell 80 

A Roulard of Veal and Mushrooms 81 

White Collops and Cucumbers 82 

A Fillet of Veal a la Flamond 83 

Breast of Veal a la Flamond 83 

A Neck of Veal braised, and Sauce a la 

Reine 84 

A Souties of Sweetbreads and Piquant Sauce 85 

Calves' Ears forced 86 

Breast of Veal with Truffles a 1'Italienne. . 86 

Three Sweetbreads and an Emince 87 

and Asparagus Peas. . 88 

Breast of Veal a 1'Italienne 89 

Shoulder of Veal a la Piedmontaise 89 

Sweetbreads of Veal a la Dauphine 90 

German way of dressing a Calf's Head.. 91 

Calf's Pluck \3 

Pillow of Veal 93 

Scotch or scorched Collops 9-1 

Tureen of Calves' Feet and Asparagus Peas 95 



XIV CONTENTS. 



PORK M IDE DISHES. 

Page 

A Fillet of Pork 97 

A Hum bnrscd 97 

A Leg of Pork a la llo-sean 98 

A PIsr an Pen- Dnillet 99 

Sicilian manner of dressing Loin of Pork to 

cat like\vi!d Hoar 100 

Barbecued Pig---' Hl 



.17 tin: /;/N///;.V or 



A Fo\\l a la DanlM- .................... 

Ua.ii'ont Mrllc 

Two Ducks a la Danlx- ................ 104 

Boiled Chickens a:ul Tarragon Sauce ---- !(>.> 

Chickens and Celery Sauce ............. 106 

A Cnrrie of Ra'>l>,ifs ................... |(ii 

A Carrie: another \\ay ................. 107 

A Fricassee of Chit-kens.. .............. !()- 

J''at Livers in ( 'ases .................... 109 

A Civet of Hare ...................... Ill 

Two Ducks braised \\itli Turnips ........ Ill 

A Fricuiidcau oi' Fowl and Ln-livc ...... 112 



CONTENTS. XV 

Page 

A Salmie of wild Ducks 113 

A Blanquet of Poularde with Mushrooms. .114 

A Soutics of Pheasants and Truffles 1 13 

Two Woodcocks a la Tartar 116 

Salinic of Woodcocks Ill 

Pigeons a laCrapaudme and Piquant Sauce 1 18 

Compote of Pigeons with Truffles 1 19 

Fowl a la Daube, ornamented and garnished 

with Aspic 121 

Capiloted Fowl 123 

Fillets of Hare larded, and a Puree of Hare 

under them 124 

Pigeons braised and Asparagus Peas 125 

Quenels of Fowl 126 

Four Pigeons larded, and a Ragout of 

Cocks' Combs 127 

Grouse braised, and Cabbage. - _ 128 

Daubed Fowls 129 

A Jugged Hare 131 

Partridges and Pheasants preserved for En- 

tres, Pies, &c 133 

Potted Hare 136 

Chicken Pariado 137 

Mutton Panado 138 

Snipes or Woodcocks in surtout 139 

Ducks a la Francoise. MI 

Chickens in savoury Jelly 1-il 



XVI CONTENTS. 

Florcndine Hare 142 

Chickens Chiringrate 144 

A Goose Marinade I I ~> 

Marinaded Fo\vl 146 

Macedonian Ducks 117 

To dress a wild Duck 148 

To ragout a Goose II f) 

To stew Giblets 150 

Pigeons in savoury Jelly 1)1 

Pigeons a la Daube 151 

Pigeons a la Royale 
Pigeons a la Pumplon 

Turkey :\ la Daube IJl 

Larks a la Franroisc I.V> 

Snipes with Pitrslain Leaves 156 

Rabbits surprised 156 

Rabbits en Gal lent inc. 1.07 

Rabbits en Matelot. . I. OS 



FISH MADE DJS1JES. 

Saumon a la braze 159 

Salmon with sweet Herbs 1 (JO 

Soles a la Francoise ] (j I 

Fillets of Salmon, with Capers 1G2 






CONTENTS. XVli 

Page 

Fillet of Sole a Tltalienne 163 

Souties of Sole, with Sauce a la Reine 164 

SoutiesofFish 164 

Semels of Turtle 165 

A Souties of Liver of Turtle 166 

Matelot of Tench 166 

Fillets of Whiting 167 

A dressed Crab, hot or cold 168 

Dressed Lobster, hot or cold 169 

A VoleventofEels 169 

Fillet of Sturgeon, and Sauce Royal 170 

Morue a la Creme 171 

Atlets of Oyster 172 

Fish Pie, with Tench and Eels, and hard 

Eggs 173 

Oysters fried in Batter 174 

Volcvent of Oysters 175 

Rimaulade of Smelts 176 

Matelot of Carp 177 

Matelot of Carp and Eel 178 

A Pike or Jack baked 179 

A Souties of Salmon with Capers 181 

Pickled Salmon 182 

Crayfish in Aspic 183 

A Souties of Carp 183 

Eels Spitchcock 184 

Carp baked. . , 185 



XVlti CONTENTS. 

Pagt 

Salmon 1>>7 

Turhot l.^s 

Haddock and Whitings JS) 

Turtle. . 190 



I 



MI /./.T.S. 

Chantilh Catc 197 

Spanish Friller> 198 

A v,,iiiilr of (,'in-vr 
A liutilie Pudding 
Rice SouHlc 

Dariolcs 203 

Clear 'elly, onuiiuented <>r plain 20 I 

Raspberry Cream 20 j 

Cederata Cream 20ii 

Collee Cream in ( 'ups 207 

Tartlels .' 207 

Gal<-au Millrlleur 208 

Rhfiiixli Cream 20S 

Compote of IVais 200 

A Trill.- 20f) 

Blanc Manire 211 

AppU: and lJ:u berry Tail '.-I "J 



CONTENTS. XIX 

Page 

Iceing for Rich Cakes 213 

Sponge Biscuits for Cakes 213 

Mushroom Fritters 215 

Pen d'Aniours 216 

Orange Cream 216 

China Orange Jelly 217 

Orange Souffle . .218 

tj 

Gum Paste for Ornaments 218 

A Tapioca Pudding 219 

Plumb Pudding 220 

Meringues 221 

Small Curd aud Almond Pudding baked. . 222 

Savoy Cake 223 

Custard Pudding 225 

Chesnut Pudding 226 

Citron Pudding 227 

A George Pudding 227 

O O 

Gooseberry Pudding 228 

A Grateful Pudding 229 

Lady Sunderlaud's Pudding 229 

Italian Pudding 230 

Marrow Pudding 230 

Quince Pudding 231 

Sago Pudding 232 



XX CONTENTS. 



TARTS. 

Pnge 

Cherry 2.'J3 

TartdeMoi 233 

Angelica Tarts 231 

Chocolate Tart 235 

Orange Tart 23: 

Rasplu'rry Tail-, anil Cream 23( 

Hhuharl) Tart ^7 

Sweet Palo y.'JT 

Pates likr Mince Pies 
Veal Pates . 



PUFFS. 

Almond 239 

Chocolate 23?J 

Curd 210 

Lemon 240 

Orange 2U 

Sugar 212 



CONTENTS. XXI 



PANCAKES. 

Page 

Pancakes '242 

Cream Pancakes 243 

Rice Pancakes 243 

Pink Coloured Pancakes 244 



FRITTERS. 

Custard 245 

White Fritters 245 

Hasty 246 

Royal 247 



PIES AND PASTRY. 

Pigeon Pie inaDish 248 

Pate alaFrancoise 248 

Amiens Pie 249 

Goose and Turkey Pie 250 

Christmas Pie., 256 



CONTENTS. 

Page 

Partridge Pic 257 

Pufi- Paste 259 

Ditto, another \\i\\ 2(>l 

Tart Paste 2<>1 

Paste, lint, tor raised Pies 2(>2 

Almond Paste 563 

Woodcock Pie. cold 264- 

Mine.- Pies 265 

Small Mutton Ties 267 

Uoodcock Pi- 2<>S 

Mutton and Potatoe Pie in a raised Crust. 2ns 

Pate (loodevcau 270 

R isoles 270 

Timball of \laccaroni and ( 'liicken 27 I 

Raised Pie, \\itli a Neat's Tongue 272 

Trnlile Pir. hoi 'J7:; 

Raised Pigeon Pie 'J7 I- 

Lamb Pie, in a Dish 1 J7 * 

Vcnifon I'asty 275 

l>,tted. 276 

Fine Pates ^7S 

Pullv, uilli Chicken ... 1 J7S 

Rich \ eal Pie 27!) 

Veal or Lamb Pie a liaut gout 280 

Calves' Feet Pie 2M 

Sweetbread Pie . 



CONTENTS. XXlll 



VEGETABLES, Sfc. 

Page 

Stewed Mushrooms 283 

Chartreuse 283 

Mushrooms either for first or second Course 285 

Turtle Herbs in Glaze 286 

Portable Saute Herbs, to take to Sea or for 

Summer use 288 

French Beaus preserved 290 



FEMSON MADE DISHES. 

Haunch of Doe Venison 292 

Neck of Venison stewed 293 

Umbles of Deer . 294 



EGG MADE DISHES. 

An Omelet 295 

- a la Bourgcoise 296 

Eggs fried in Paste 

with Onions and Mushrooms 



XXIY CONTENTS. 



MISCELLANEOUS DISHES. 

Page 

Essence of Ham 298 

Portable Soup 299 

Glaze for Larding, &r 301 

Turtle Ilrrhs, dried 302 

Browning for all Sauces and ( iravics 302 

Fondues 303 

Sour Crout 304 

Sausages 306 

Sorrel for Winter use 307 

A Galentine 307 

.\>pi( i >f Hra\vn 309 

Cra\lis!i I'mldin^ 309 

A Grenade .311 



THE 

IMPERIAL 

AND 

ROYAL COOK, &c. 



SOUPS. 

1N T making any kind of soups, particu- 
larly vermicelli, portable, brown gravy 
soup, or any other in which herbs are 
used, remember to lay the meat in the 
bottom of your pan, with a large lump 
of butter. Having cut the roots and 
herbs small, stew them over the meat, 
and set the pan on a very slow fire. 
This will draw all the virtue out of the dif- 
ferent ingredients, will produce a good 
gravy, and a very different effect, in 
point of flavour, than if at first you had 
put in water. Fill your pan with wa- 
ter as soon as the gravy is almost dried 
up. Take off the fat as soon as it begins 

u 



2 THE IMPERIAL AXI3 

to boil, and then follow the directions 
for making the sort of soup you wish to 
have. Green peas, intended for soup, 
require hard water ; but soft water is 
preferable for old pea soup. In mak- 
ing' white soup, let it be taken off the 
lire before you put in the eream. As 
soups are soon cold, always dish them 
up the last thing. Take care all the 
greens and herbs you use in soups are 
well washed and clean picked, and that 
no one thing has a predominant taste over 
another, but that it has a fine agreeable 

O 

relish, and that all the- tastes be united. 



SOUP A LV II KINK. 

CUT a few slices of lean ham, and co- 
ver the bottom of a stewpan, that will 
hold four quarts; cut up t\vo fowls, and 
put them in the stcwpan, with a few sli- 
ces of veal, some parsley, six onions, a 
lew blades of mace, and about half a pint 



ROYAL COOK. 3 

of water ; put it on a slow stove for an 
hour, to draw down ; (take care that it 
docs not catch at the bottom :) when 
drawn down, fdl up j^e stewpan with 
some of your best stock, and let it boil 
gently for one hour; take out the fowls, 
and pull the meat from the bones ; put it 
into a mortar, with two ounces of sweet 
almonds ; let it be pounded very fine, so 
that it will go through a tammy : when 
beat enough, put it into a small soup-pot 
that will hold about three quarts ; put 
nearly two quarts of the stock which the 
fowls were boiled in, with the crumb of 
three French rolls ; let it boil for one 
hour, then rub it through a tammv, and 

<z? %} y 

add about a pint of good cream that has 
been boiled ; put it in the soup-pot, and 
put the pot into a stewpan of hot water, 
and set it by the side of a stove to boil. 
Before you put it into the tureen, taste 
it, as perhaps it may want a little salt, 
or a small bit of sugar : cut the crust of 
the rolls, which you took the crumb 

J3 2 



4 THE IMPERIAL AND 

from, into round pieces, about the size of 
a shilling, and put them into the tureen 
before the soup is put in. 

N. H. All white soups should be 
warmed by putting the soup-pot into 
hot water. 



VERMICELLI SOUP, WHITE OR BROUN. 

15 1 \\cii as much vermicelli as is 
wanted, hv putting it on the lire in cold 
water; let it boil up, then strain it off, 
and put it into cold water; let the vermi- 
celli stay in the water until it is cold, (if 
it is left on a sieve to drain while hot, it 
becomes lumpy, and will not dissolve 
again,) strain it quite dry from the cold 
water, put as much best stock as you 
want soup. If it is for white, make a 
liaison of six eggs. 



ROVAL COOK. 



TO MAKE SAUCE FOR BOUILLI. 

CHOP a boiled carrot, some parsley, 
two or three pickled cucumbers, and a 
few pickled mushrooms : put this into a 
saucepan, with a pint of good stock, and 
a spoonful of good mushroom catchup ; 
season it with pepper and salt, and a lit- 
tle Cayenne; put the bouiili on a dish, 
pour sauce on it, and send it to table. 



SOUP CRESSEY. 

GRATE four carrots, a few sliced 
onions, and cut lettuce ; .put them 
all into a stewpan, with a bit of but- 
ter; put a pint of lentils on the top 
of the roots, and add a pint of good 
stock; let it simmer for half an hour, 
then fill it up with the stock ; let it boil 
gently for an hour, then put in the crumb 

B 3 



THE IMPERIAL AXP 



of two French rolls; when well soaked, 
rub it all through a tammy; have a little 

C7 * ' 

rice boiled in stock to put in the tureen. 



SOUP A LA TOUTUE. 



SCAI.D four sets of giblets, hone the 
pinions, feet, and heads, cut the necks 
into pieces about one inch long, cut the 
gizzard into about eight pieces, (the li- 
vers leave out, as they make a good dish 
fur the second course;) put them on to 
blanch, take them off when they have had 
one boil, throw them into cold water, and 
wash them as clean as possible; put them 
into a small soup-pot, with about two 
quarts of best stock ; put them on a 
stove, let them boil gently till tender, 
put about a quarter of a pound of butter 
into a stewpan, with chopped shalots, 
knotted and sweet marjoram, a little ba- 
sil, about a quarter of a pound of lean 



ROYAL COOK. 



hum, cut very fine, and two onions chop- 
ped, a handful of parsley chopped, and 
squeezed dry, and about half a pint of 
stock ; put it on a S!QW stove for an hour, 
then put as much flour as will dry up 
the butter, and add the stock which the 
giblets were boiled in, and a pint of Ma- 
deira ; let i,t boil a few minutes, then rub 
it through a tammy, and put it to the 
giblets ; squeeze a Seville orange, and 
add a little sugar, and a small quantity 
of Cayenne pepper. 



HOCK TURTLE. 

SCALD a calf's head with the skin on, 
saw it in two, take out the brains, tie the 
head up in a cloth, and let it boil for one 
hour; then take the meat from the bones, 
cut it into small square pieces, and throw 
them into cold water, to wash them 
clean ; then put the meat into a stewpan, 

B 4 



8 THJ. IMPERIAL A\D 

with as much u;ood stock as will cover 

C7 

the incut; let it boil gently lor an hour, 
or until quite tender ; then take it ofT the 
lire, put about half a pound of butter into 
a stewpan, and half a pound of lean ham, 
cut very line, some chopped parsley, 
sweet marjoram, knotted ditto, basil, 
three onions, chopped mushrooms, and 
shalots;* put a pint of stock to the 1 herbs 
and butter, put them on a slow stove, and 
let them simmer for two hours ; put as 
much flour as will dry up the butter; add 
stock according! v, so as to make two tu- 
reens ; also add a bottle of Madeira ; let 
it boil a fc\v minutes, rub it through a 
tammy, and put it to the calf's head ; put 
force-meat balls and ?%<* balls ; season it 

~ J 

with Cayenne pepper, and a little salt, if 
wanted; squeeze two Seville oranges and 
one lemon, a little fine spice, and sugar 

to make it palatable. 



Both slialots and thyme must be us-'il \\ith r:m- 
U MI ; a very small quantity of eillu-r is suflirimt for 
HJ > dish: indeed some Cooks leave them out entin. U 



ROYAL COOK. 



SOUP A LA FLAMOND. 

SHRED turnips, carrots, celery, green 
onions or Spanish, very fine ; add let- 
tuce, chervil, asparagus, and peas ; put 
them all into a stewpan, with about two 
ounces of butter, and a few spoonfuls of 
stock ; put them on a slow stove to 
sweat down for an hour; make a liaison 
with the yolks of six eggs, (for two 
quarts of soup ;) beat the yolks very well 
in a bason, put a pint of cream (that has 
boiled) by little at, a time, strain it 
through a hair sieve, then add a large 
spoonful of beshemell ; take the soup off 
the fire, put the liaison to it, and keep stir- 
ring the soup ; then put it on a fire till it 
comes to a boil ; stir it all the time it is 
on the fire, otherwise the eggs will cur- 
dle ; season it with a little salt, if wanted, 
and put a small lump of sugar. 



B 5 



10 THE IMPERIAL AND 



TO DRESS A TURTLE THE WEST INDIA 

WAY. 

\ 
HAVING taken the turtle out of the 

water the niirht before YOU dress it, lay it 

O . J 

on its back : in the morning, cut its head 
off, and llano- it up by its hind fins to 
bleed till the blood is all out; then cut 
the eallapee, which is the belly, round, 
and raise it up; cut as much meat to it 
as you can; throw it into spring water, 
with a little salt ; cut the fins off, and 
scald them with the head ; take off all 
the scales ; cut out all the white meat, 
and throw it into spring water and salt: 
the guts and lungs must be cut out: 
wash the lungs very clean from the 
blood ; then take the guts and maw, and 
slit them open; wasli them very clean, 
and put them on to boil, in a large pot 
of water, till they become tender; then 
take off the inside skin, and cut them in 
pieces of one inch long. In the mean- 



ROTAL COOK. 



time make some good veal broth : take 
one large or two small knuckles of veal, 
and put them on in three gallons of 
water; let it boil, skim it well, season 
with turnips, carrots, and celery, a good 
large bundle of sweet herbs, onions chop- 
ped fine, half an ounce of cloves and 
mace, and half a nutmeg beat very fine : 
stew it very gently till tender, then take 
out the fins, put in a pint of Madeira 
wine, and stew it a quarter of an hour : 
beat up the whites of six eggs with the 
juice of two lemons, put the liquor in, 
and boil it up; run it through a flannel 
bag; make it very hot; wash the fins 
very clean, and put them in; put a 
piece of butter at the bottom of a stew- 
pan, put your white meat in, and sweat 
it gently till it is almost tender; take 
out the lungs, strain off the liquor, 
thicken it, put in a bottle of Madeira 
wine, and season with Cayenne pep- 
per and salt pretty high; put in the 
lungs and white meat, and stew them up 



1C T1IF. IMPERIAL AND 

gently for fifteen minutes. Have some 
force-meat halls made out of the white 
part, instead of veal, as for Scotch col- 
lops. If any eggs, scald them ; if not, 
take twelve hard volks of CO-Q-S made into 

*. O*. 

egg halls. Having your eallapash, or 
deej) shell, done lound the edge with 
pa-^te, season it in the inside with pep- 
per and salt, and a little Madeira wine: 
hake it halt' an hour, then put in the 
lungs and white meat, force-meat, and 
eggs over, and hake it half an hour; 
take the hones, and three quarts of veal 
broth, season it with an onion, a bundle 
of sweet herhs, and two blades of mace ; 
stew it an hour, strain it through a sieve-, 
thicken it with butter and flour, put in 
half a pint of Madeira wine, stew it half 
an hour, and season with Cayenne and 
salt to your taste. This is the soup.- 
Take the callapee ; run your knife be- 
tween the meat and shell, and fill it with 
force-meat ; season it all over with sweet 
herbs chopped fine, a shalot chopped, 



ttOYAL COOK. 13 

Cayenne pepper, salt, and a little Madeira 
\vine; put a paste round the edge, and 
bake it an hour and a half; take the 
guts and maw, put them into a stewpan, 
with a little broth, a bundle of sweet 
herbs, and two blades of mace finely 
beaten ; thicken with a little butter roll- 
ed in flour, stew them gently half an 
hour, and season with Cayenne pepper 
and salt : beat up the yolks of two eggs 
in half a pint of cream, put it in, and 
keep stirring one way till it boils up ; 
then dish them up, and put the.callapee 
soup, and callapash, in the centre ; the 
fricassee on one side, and the fins on the 
other. The fins eat fine when cold, put 
by in liquor. 



RICE SOUP WITH A CHICKEN. 

RLAXCH about half a pound of rice, 
and put it into a stewpan, with one or 
two chickens, and a quart of stock ; set it 



14 THE IMPERIAL AND 

on the stove to boil very slowly, until the 
chickens are very tender, and the rice the 
same; then put as much stock as will fill 
the tureen ; .skim the fat very clean fiom 
the soup. 



HARK SOI i'. 



Ct- T a large hare into pieces, and put 
it into an earthen mug, with three blades 
of mace, two large onions, a little salt, 
hall' a do/en largo morels, a pint of red 
wine, and three quarts of water; bake 
it three hours in a quick oven, and then 
strain the liquor into a stewpan : have 
ready boiled, four ounces of fresh barley, 
and put it in; just scald the liver, and rub 
it through a sieve with a wooden spoon ;. 
put it into the soup, and set it over the 
fire, but do not let it boil; keep stirring 
till it is on the brink of boiling, and then 
take it off: put some crisped bread into 
your tureen, and pour the soup into it.- 



ROYAL COOK. 15 

This is a most delicious soup, and calcu- 
lated for large entertainments. If any 
other kind of soup is provided, this 
should be placed at the bottom of the 
table. 



SOUP A L'ECREVISSE. 

BOIL an hundred fresh crayfish, al- 
so a fine lobster, and pick the meat 
clean out of each ; pound the shells of 
both into a mortar till they are very fine, 
and boil them in four quarts of stock, 
with four pounds of mutton, a pint of 
green split peas nicely picked and wash- 
ed, a large turnip, a carrot, an onion, 
mace, cloves, and anchovy, a little pep- 
per and salt; stew them on a slow fire till 
all the oroodness is out of the mutton and 

O 

shells; then strain it through a sieve, 
and put in the meat of your crayfish and 
lobster, but let them be cut into very 
small pieces, with the red coral of the 
lobster, if it has any : boil it half an 



16 THE IMPERIAL A\D 

liour ; and, just before you serve it up, 
add a little butter melted thick and 
smooth ; stir it round when you put it 
in, and let it simmer very gently for 
about ten minutes : fry a French roll 
rice and hro\vn, lay it in the middle of 
the dish, pour the soup on it, and serve 
it up hot. 



ASPARAGUS SOUP CLEAR. 

Bo 1 1. a quart of asparagus peas till ten- 
der, then put three pints of good stock; 
give it a boil, and put a small lump of su- 
gar in. 

N. B. If for white, make a liaison of 
four eggs and about a pint ot beshcmell. 



SOUP AND BOUILLI. 



TAKE about five pounds of briskets of 
beef, roll it up as tight as you can, and 
fasten it with a piece of tape ; put it into 



ROYAL COOK. 17 

a stew pan, with four pounds of the leg- 
of-mutton-piece of beef, and about two 
gallons of water : when it boils, takeoff 
the scum quite clean, and put in it one 
large onion, two or three carrots, two 
turnips, a leek, two heads of celery, six 
or seven cloves, and some whole pepper; 
ste\v the whole very gently, close co- 
vered, for six or seven hours : about an 
hour before dinner, strain the soup quite 
clean from the meat : have ready boiled 
carrots cut into small pieces with a car- 
rot cutter, turnips cut into balls, spinage, 
a little chervil and sorrel, two heads of 
endive, and one or two of celery cut into 
pieces; put them into a tureen with a 
French roll, dried, after the crumb is ta- 
ken out ; pour the soup to these boiling 
hot, and add a little salt and Cayenne 
pepper : take the tape from the beef, or 
bouilli, and place it into a dish by itself, 
with mashed turnips, and sliced carrots, 
each in a separate small dish ; and in this 
manner serve up the whole. 



IS TUP: IMPERIAL ANT) 



OX CIII-XK SO IT. 

BUF.AK the bones of the cheek, and, 
after having \\ allied it thoroughly clean, 
put it into a lar^e stewpan, with about 
two ounces of butter at tlic bottom, and 
lay the fleshy side downwards ; add to 
it about half a pound of clear ham, cut 
in slices; put in four heads of celery cut 
small, three large onions, two carrots, 
one parsnip sliced, and three blades of 
mace: set it over a, moderate fire for 
about a quarter of an hour, when the 
virtues of the roots will be extracted ; 
after which, put to it four quarts of wa- 
ter, and let it simmer gently till it is re- 

O */ 

dnced to two. If you mean to use it as 
souj) onlv, strain it clear olf, and put in 
the white part of a head of celery cut in- 
to small pieces, with a little browning to 
make it a fine colour. Scald two ounre- 
of vermicelli, and put into the soup; 
then let it boil for about ten minutes, 



ROYAL COOK. 1$ 

and pour it into your tureen with the 
crust of a French roll, and serve it up. 
If it is to be used as a ste\\ r , take up the 
cheek as whole as possible, and have 
ready a boiled turnip and carrot cut into 
square pieces, a slice of bread toasted, 
and cut in small slices ; put in a little 
Cayenne pepper, strain the soup through 
a hair sieve upon the whole, and carry it 
to table. 



SOUP LORAINE. 

TAKE a pound of almonds, blanch 
them, and beat them fine in a mortar, 
with a very little water, to keep them 
from oiling; then take all the white part 
of a large roasted fowl, with the yolks of 
four poached eggs, and pound all together 
as fine as possible: take three quarts of 
strong veal broth, let it be very white, 
and all the fat clean skimmed off. Pour 
it into a stcwpan. 



CO THE IMPERIAL AND 



SOUP MA1GRE. 

PUT half a pound of butter into a deep 

stewpan, shake it about, and let it stand 
till it lias done making- a noise; then 
throw in six middle sized onions, peeled 
and cut small, and shake them about : 
take a bunch of celery, clean washed 
and picked, cut into pieces about half 
an inch in length ; a large handful of 
spinage, clean washed and picked ; a good 
lettuce (if it can be got), cut small, and 
a bundle of parsley, chopped fine: shake 
all these well in the pan for a quarter of 
an hour, and then strew in a little Hour: 
stir all together in the stewpan, and put 
in two quarts of water : throw in a hand- 
ful of nice dry crust, with about a quar- 
ter of an ounce of ground pepper, and 
three blades of mace beat line: stir all 
together, and let it boil gently for about 
half an hour; then take it off; beat up 
the volks of two eggs, and stir them in 

o o * 



ROYAL COOK. 21 

with a spoonful of vinegar. Pour the 
whole into a soup dish, and send it to 
table. If the season of the year will ad- 
mit, a pint of peas hoiled in the soup 
will make a material difference. 



A GENERAL STOCK FOR ALL KINDS OF 

SOUPS. 

COVER the bottom of your pot with 
lean ham ; cut it in thin broad slices : 
the quantity of ham depends upon the 
size of the pot ; it is better to put too 
much than too little : be very careful to 
cut all the rusty fat from the lean ; then 
cut up what veal you think requisite, 
(as the quantity must depend upon your 
judgment,) and put it in the stock-pot, 
with the trimmings of any other meat 
you may have by you ; throw in all your 
trimmings of poultry, such as necks, 
gizzards, feet, c. a few onions, a lit- 



THE IMPERIAL AN D 

tie thyme and parsley, six heads of 
celery, a few blades of mace, two or 

V * 

three carrots, and a turnip or two in 
winter, (but not any in the summer, as 
they are sure to make it foment ;) put 
about a pint of water in the pot, and set 
it on a stove not very hot ; draw it 
down ; be careful not to let it catch at 
the bottom, as your stock should be 
lii>'ht coloured : when drawn down, fill 

O 

it up with beef broth; be careful in 
skimming it, and do not let it boil over; 
but a-, soon as you see it eomino; to boil, 
take it off, and put it at the side; let it 
boil very slow, for two reasons: one is s 
to keep it clear ; and the other, that it 
should not reduce too much. \Vhcn it 
lias boiled four hours, strain it off, and 
fill up the pot a^ain with water ; let it 
boil all the evening-, and strain it off -the 
last thins,'. This is called second stock : 

O 

it serves for gravy, for the larding and 
daubed dishes, <S:c. 



ROYAL COOK. 23 



COULIS. 

CUT of veal and ham, eacli an equal 
quantity, and two old fowls, (according 
to the quantity of coulis you intend to 
make ;) put it into a stewpan, with a 
few shalots, a faggot of parsley, and sweet 
marjoram, a few bay leaves, a few blades 
of mace, and some mushrooms : lay the 
bottom of the stewpan with sheets of 
flit bacon, if very good ; otherwise, fat 
of ham ; indeed the latter is always pre- 
ferable, when it can be had : set it on a 
tove, with about half a pint of stock, 
and let it draw down gently, until it 
comes to a glaze at the bottom of the 
stewpan, which you may easily know by 
the smell : when down, put about half a 
pint more of stock : when that is down, 
fill up your stewpan with the best stock, 
and let it boil about an hour; strain it 
off; (boil the meat again, in some of the 
second stock, and it will make it equal 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

to the first, for several uses ;) then take 
the stcwpan, and put some butter iu it, 
(at the rate of t\vo ounces to a quart of 
coulis ;) let it melt; then put as much 
flour as will dry it up; keep stirring it 
over a stove \vith a wooden spoon, (a 
copper spoon will take the tin off the 
stewpan ;) then add the coulis stock, by 
a little at a time, to bring it to a proper 
thickness ; let it boil a few minutes, 
then strain it through a tammy into a 
bason : when strained, put the spoon in 
the sauce, and stir it several times, to 
keep it smooth. 

N. B. In winter, or cold weather, it 
will keep good lor a week : in hot wea- 
ther, it will not be good more than three 
or four days. 



SAUCE TOURNEY AND BESHEMELL, 

LAY the bottom of a stewpan with 
ham, cut up two old fowls, and put 



ROYAL COOK. 25 

them to the ham-; put as much veal as 
you think proper for the quantity you 
intend making, with a few onions, a 
little thyme and parsley, a few blades of 
mace, and about half a pint of white 
stock, to draw it down ; be sure not 
to let it catch the bottom of the stew- 
pan : when drawn down, fill it up with 
first stock, and let it boil an hour or bet- 
ter; then strain it off, and fill up your 
stewpan with water, and it will make 
good broth for many uses ; then put 
some butter into a stewpan, (about the 
same quantity as for the coulis ;) add a 
few mushrooms, shalots, a few slices of 
ham cut in small dice, and about a 
spoonful of stock, that you have just 
strained off; let it boil a few minutes ; 
set it on a stove for about half an hour, 
so as to get all the goodness from the 
ham; put flour sufficient to thicken it; 
then add the stock that you have just 
strained off; let it boil a few minutes, 
and strain it through a tammy : to make 

c 



C(> THE IMPERIAL AND 

beshemell, put as much cream as will 
make ic of a good white; it should have 
a little tinier of vellow, which i> done bv 

i ./ 

adding a .small piece of light coloured 
glaze. 

X. V>. llcshemell should not boil more 
than one or t\vo minutes, as boiling is 
A cry aj)t to spoil the colour. -Those 
three .sauces arc the STOUnd-WOfk of all 

CJ 

made di>hes. 



\\IIITI: r,!i\isi;. 

TA K r. the udder of a leg of veal that 
you ha\e cut a fricando (mt of, put it in 
a stc\vpan xvith cold water, and let. it. 
come to a boil; then put it into cold water 
for a few minutes, and cut it in .small 
pieces ; put them into a stewpan, with 
a small bit of butter, onions, a little 
thyme and parsley, a few blades of mace, 
lemon that i.s pared to the pulp, cut in 
thin slices, and a spoonful of water; put 



ROYAL COOK. 2? 

it over a slow stove, and keep stirring it 
for a few minutes ; then add a little 
white stock. As to quantity, it must be 
accord ing.to what you want to braise ; it 
is generally used for tenderones of lamb, 
chickens, pigeons, tenderones of veal, 
or any thing you wish to make look 
white. 



BROWN BRAISE. 

CUT some beef suet, trimmings of 
mutton cutlets, or any other trim- 
mings ; put them into a stewpau, with 
four onions, a faggot of thyme and pars- 
ley, basil, marjoram, mace, and a carrot 
cut into slices ; put it over the fire ; and 
put a bit of butter, a little stock, a few 
bay leaves, and six heads of celery, in the 
stewpan ; let it draw down about half an 
hour, then fill it up Math second stock, 
or weak broth, and add a little white 

c 2 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

vine to it. Tins braise is used for beef, 
mutton, veal, ham, or any thing you 
want to eat mellow. 



DUY r.KMSE. 



T tlu 1 trimmings of beef, mutton, 
or veal, into a Mcwpan, (the sixe accord- 
ing; to what is intended to be braised,) 

O J / 

and a few onions, a faggot of sweet 
licrbN. a tew blade* of mace, and a few 
bay leaves; put as much second stock as 
will come about three parts up to the 
meat; then cover the meat with sheets 
of bacon, or the fat of ham, if conve- 
nient; then lav on that which is in- 

t/ 

tended to be braised. It is the best me- 
thod for doing all larded things; iluv 
take rather longer in doing, but cat much 
better; and the bacon looks better by 
not letting any liquid come near it. 



ROYAL COOK. $ 

SOUP SANTE. 

SHRED turnips, carrots, small onions, 
and Spanish onions (when to be had), 
cut cabbage lettuce, and a pint of aspa- 
ragus peas ; put all into a soup-pot, with 
a pint of stock ; set them on a stove to 
boil until the stock is quite reduced, but 
not catched ; then fill up the pot with 
good stock, and put two small lumps of 
sugar in, and a little salt, if wanted. 



JELLY STOCK. 



BOXE four or more calves' feet, and 
put them into a stewpan that will hold 
about six quarts, (if more than four, a 
larger, in proportion to the number of 
calves' feet;) let them boil gently for 
four hours, then take out the meat part, 
and put it into cold water; when cold, 
trim it for any use it is intended ; throw 
the trimmings back into the stock; let 



S k 

c 3 



30 THE IMPERIAL AND 

it boil until you think it is come to its 

V 

proper strength : it cannot boil too long: 
for tour feet you should add t\vo quarts 

of stock. 



A GENERAL MEACiUK STOCK, FOR SOUP?, 
SAUCE, AND OTHER USES. 



two large carp into thin pieces; 
two tench, and two eels, in the same 
manner ; put about half a pound of but- 
ter into a soup-pot that will hold about 
eight quarts ; put in the fish and bones, 
eighteen huge onions, a little thyme 
and parsley, eight heads of celery, tuo 
carrots, a few blades of mace, six bay 
leaves, two dozen of anchovies, with- 
out washing, and about a pint of wa- 
ter; set it an a .-.low stove, and let it 

I 

draw down gently for two hours; it 
should be quite dry at the bottom before 
you fill it up, then fill it up with hot 
water; let it boil lor three hours; be 
sure that it does not boil fast ; (the 



ROYAL COOK. 31 

slower all soups boil, the better :) strain 
it through a tammy sieve. 

N. B. Sea fish are equally as good for 
this use, or better. Throw all the bones 
from the fillets into the stock. 



HOT FORCE-MEAT, COMMONLY CALLED 

FARCE. 

CUT veal (according to the quantity you 
want of force-meat, without any sinews,) 
into small pieces, and as much fat bacon, 
or fat of ham, which is better; half as much 
marrow, or beef suet; put it into a stew- 
pan, with a little bit of butter at the bot- 
tom ; season it with chopped parsley, 
mushrooms, (truffles, if you have any,) 
shalot, pepper, and salt, a little Cay- 
enne pepper, and a small quantity of 
pounded spice ; put it over the fire, and 
keep stirring it with a wooden spoon, un- 
til the juice of the meat begins to run ; 
let it simmer about ten minutes, then put 

c 4 



THE IMPERIAL AND 



it to cool : when cold, put it into a mor- 
tar, gravy, fat, and all, and let it he well 
pounded, until it is quite fine; then take 
it out, and it is fit for use. 

N. U. I'.-e half as much lean ham as 
veal, in either hot or cold force-meat. 



COLD FORCE-MEAT FOR BALLS, AND 
OTHER USES. 

THE veal should be either scraped, or 
chopped very line, and be very particu- 
lar about leaving .sinews in the veal ; the 
same quantity of scraped bacon, or fat 
ham ; a little marrow, or suet: put it in- 
to the mortar, and let it be well pound- 
ed ; season it with chopped parslcv, 
shalots, mushrooms, pepper, and salt, 
a little ('avenue pepper, and pounded 
spice : when sufficiently beaten, put an 
egg and a few bread crumbs, and stir it 
about to mix it; take it out of the mor- 
tar, and make it up into balls, or for any 
other use. 



ROYAL COOK. 33 

N. B You must use more or less egg, 
and bread crumbs, according to the 
quantity of force-meat : when you make 
it -up in balls, it should be rolled up in 
flour : when boiled, let the stock be boil- 
ing before you put the other things in. 



EGG BALLS, FOR TURTLE, MOCK 
TURTLE, &c. 

BOIL the eggs hard, and put them in 
cold water; take out the yolks, put them 
in a mortar, and pound them very fine ; 
wet them with raw yolks, (at the rate of 
three raw yolks to eight hard ones,) sea- 
son them with white pepper and salt, 
dry them with flour, and roil them into 
balls, rather small, as they swell very 
much in boiling; boil them in stock for 
a few minutes. 



PIQUANT SAUCE. 



PUT a little chopped shalot into a 
stewpan, and season with salt; let it 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

boil until the stock is boiled a\vav, but 

/ 

not burnt to tbc bottom ; add as much 
coulis as you want sauce ; let it boil a few 
minutes, squeeze a lemon into it, season 
it \vith a little pepper and salt, a little 
sugar, and two drops of garlic vinegar. 



]>oi\ i:\ni: s.M'CE. 

RIB the bottom of a small steu'puu 
with a clove of garlic ; put a small piece 
of butter, a few .slices of onions, a little 
stock and vincir.ir. and about twelve 

O ' 

grains of old pepper; let it boil down; 
add a little tlour to thicken it, and a 
little coulis; strain it through a tammy, 
and squec/e in a lemon. 



( \HllOT SAUCE. 



CUT the red part of a lar^e carrot into 

1 O 

small dice, very neat; boil them in a 
little best stock until it comes to a glaze. 



ROYAL COOK. o5 

then add coulis according to the quantity 
of sauce that is wanted. 



SAUCE HASHIS. 

CUT a few mushrooms, onions, pickled 
cucumhers, walnuts, (first scraping the 
black coat off,) and carrots, into dice; 
boil them in a little stock, until it comes 
to a glaze; then add coulis, and let it boil. 



ALEMAND SAUCE. 

PUT a little minced ham into a stew- 
pan, and a few trimmings of poultry, 
either dressed or undressed ; three or four 
shalots, one very small clove of garlic, a 
bay leaf, two tarragon leaves, and a few 
spoonfuls of stock ; let them simmer for 
half an hour ; strain it off, and add coulis ; 
squeeze in a lemon, season with pepper 
and salt, and a little Cayenne pepper and 



sugar. 



c<5 



36 Tilt IMPERIAL A.VD 



ITALIAN SAUCE, BROWN. 

PUT a few chopped truffles and sha- 
lots into a stewpan, with a slice of ham ; 
mince it \ cry line, and add a little stock; 
let it simmer for a quarter of an hour; 
put beshemell to it, according to tlie 
quantity of sauce that is wanted; let it 
boil about a minute ; if it should lose its 
colour, add a little cream, and strain it 
through a tammv ; season it with a little 

* 

salt, a few drops of Bailie, vinegar. 
s(jueeze of a lemon, and a little sugar. 



SOUR ML SAUCE. 

CHOP about four large handfuls of sor- 
rel ; put it into a stcwpan, with a small 
piece of butter, a slice of ham, and two 
onions, chopped fine; put them on a fire 
to simmer for half an hour, then rub it 
through a tammy, and add a little coulis 



ROYAL COOK. 37 

to it; squeeze a lemon, and a Seville 
orange, if to be had ; if not, two lemons ; 
a little pepper, salt, and sugar, to make 
it palatable.- -Sorrel is generally sour 
enough of itself. 

O 



CHERVIL SAUCE. 

PICK some chervil, leaf by leaf; put 
it into a small stewpan, with a spoonful 
of best stock ; simmer it till the stewpan 
becomes dry, then add as much coulis as 
is requisite ; squeeze a lemon, put a little 
sugar to make it palatable, and a little 
Madeira. 



SHALOT SAUCE. 



CHOP six shalots, put them in the 
stewpan, with a little stock ; let it sim- 
mer for a quarter of an hour, add a little 
coulis, squeeze in a lemon, and put a lit- 
tle sugar, &c. 



38 THE IMPERIAL AND 

ROYAL SAl (T., KITIIKR WIIITF. OK 
BROWN. 

CUT a chicken into pieces, and about 
halt' a pound of lean Westphalia ham, six 
Or eight shalots. a faggot of parsley, and 

C 1 1 ' 

a few blades of mace ; put all into a stew- 
pan, with a little Mock to draw it down ; 
when down, add coulis to it, strain it 
through a tammy, MMMHI it with lemon, 
&c. 11' for white, use beshemell instead 
of coulis. 



FI.I.MMI s\i CE. 

Ho 1 1. a sprig- of thyme, two shalots, 
and a hit of lemon peel, a few minutes, 
in a small quantity of the best stock ; 
strain it of}'; add a little coulis, season 
with pepper and salt, squee/e a lemon, 
and put a little sugar. 



R\VK;OT SAUCE. 



PL;T into a stewpan a very small 
clove of garlic, burnet, a few leaves of 



ROYAL COOK. 39 

tarragon, a little chopped shalot, chop- 
ped mushrooms, truffles, and parsley; let 
them simmer a few minutes in a little 
very good stock ; add as much coulis as 
is requisite for the quantity of sauce 
wanted,; let it boil about a quarter of an 
hour, then rub it through a tammy, put 
it into a stewpan, squeeze a lemon, add a 
little sugar, pepper, and salt. 



SPANISH SAUCE. 



SLICE four or five large onions, put 
them into a stewpan, with a little vinegar 
and half a pint of sherry, a small clove 
of garlic, a chopped truffle, a little sha- 
l.o t, some ham cut very fine, a bay leaf, 
a few blades of mace, and as much coulis 
as is requisite; boil all together very 
slow for a quarter of an hour, rub it 
through a tammy, squeeze a lemon, or 
orange, if to be had ; season with pepper 
and salt, and a little vinegar. 



40 THE IMPERIAL AN I' 



UCE A t\ REIM:. 

CUT up a fowl, half a pound of lean 

ham, six or ci^ht shalots, and a few 
blades ol' mace; put them all in a stew- 
pan, \\itli a little ! . si Mock ; j)iit it on a 
stove to simmer about a quarter of an 
hour, then add three pints of stock, boil 
it for halt' an hour, and strain it off; 
put about two ounces of butter into a 
\\pan; \\hen melted, add as miieb 
flour as will drv it up, then add what you 

* 1 

ha>~e just ^ti'ained of!', and about half a 
pint of cream ; boil it lor a tew minute^, 
and strain it through a tammy. 



CUCUMBER S\UCE. 



CUT the cucumbers, after peeling 
them, into quarters; then cut all the 
seeds out; cut each quarter into time 
pieces, and pare them round; peel as many 



ROYAL COOK. 41 

small onions as pieces of cucumber ; put 
them all into a little vinegar and water, 

O 

with a little pepper and salt; let them lay 
in it for two hours ; pour off the vinegar 
and water, and put as much stock as will 
barely cover them ; boil them down to a 

V 

glaze, add as much coulis as you think 
proper, let it boil for a few minutes, 
squeeze a lemon, and put a little sugar. 



DUTCH SAUCE. 

SLICE an onion, put it into a stewpan 
with a little scraped horse-radish, two an- 
chovies, a little elder vinegar, and some 
second stock ; boil it for ten minutes, 
strain it through a hair sieve, return it 

O ' 

into a stewpan, and make a liaison of two 
eggs ; put it to the sauce, and set it on 
the tire to come to a boil. 



THE IMPERIAL AM) 



MUSHROOMS, EITHER FOR FIRST OR 
SECOND COURSE. 

PARE the mushrooms the same as an 
apple, put them in the water, and squeeze 
a lemon into it; then put about two oun- 
ces of butter into a stewpan that will 
hold a quart of mushrooms ; put in the 
mushrooms, with a little pepper and salt, 
and the juice of two lemons; put them 
over a slow fire to draw down : they dis- 

w 

charge a urrat deal of liquor, and should 
remain on the fire until the liquor has 
boiled away, and they become quite dry ; 
but be careful not to let them stick to the 
bottom of the stewpan: when done, put 
them into sweat-meat pots, fill them tluce 
parts full, and iill the 1 pot up to the top 
M'ith clarified butter, quite hot. 

X. 15. The pots will no! require to be 
covered over when they are wanted for 
use; put the mushrooms inio a >tcu p.m 
to warm, str.iin the butter from them,. 



ROYAL COOK. 43 

and put them either into brown or white 
sauce, according to what they are wanted 
for. By following this method, you may 
have mushrooms all the year round. 



TRUFFLES TO KEEP A YEAR, OR MORE. 

BRUSH the dirt very clean from them 
after washing them in several waters, 
then put them into a stewpan ; put in 
some very strong stock, and half the 
quantity of fat from a brown braise, a 
quart of sherry to about six pounds of 
truffles, one dozen of onions, a faggot of 
sweet herbs, a few blades of mace tied up 
in the faggot ; put the stewpan on a slow 
stove to boil for one hour; then take 
them out, and divide those which you 
wish to send for second course, which 
should be the largest and roundest; peel 
the others, and put them in sweet-meat 
pots, the unpeeled the same; skim the 



44 THE IMPERIAL AND 

fat from the braise, and clarify it; boil 
the other part to a glaze, pour it over the 
trutlles, and then add the fat, while 
quite hot ; the trutlles should be entirely 
covered. 

N. 1). The reason for peeling the truf- 
fles that are wanted for cut res, &c. is, 
that thev are readv at a short notiee, 
take up less room, and do not waste the 
glaze that they are preserved in; it is 
very excellent for giving the proper fla- 
vour to the sauce. 



BEEF MADE DISHES. 



OX RUMPS. 



ABOUT four ox rumps make a good 
dish; put them into a lm>\\ n braise, and 
let them do very slow for about five 
hours; when they are done, put as many 



ROYAL COOK. 4J 

bundles of cabbage as you think are 
wanting, (one cabbage will make four 
bundles ;) the cabbage should be three 
parts boiled, then squeezed very dry with 
the hand, and lastly with a cloth, so as 
not to leave the least drop of water in 
the cabbage ; tie the bundles up with 
packthread, and put them into the braise 
for one hour; take them up and squeeze 
the fat from them ; put the rumps on the 
dish, and the cabbage round them ; either 
glaze the rumps, or pour Spanish sauce 
on the cabbage. 



BEEF PALATES ROLLED. 

BOIL six ox palates in the broth pot 
until nearly done, then take them up, 
peel and trim them, brush the inside over 
Math egg, lay a layer of force-meat on the 
egg, roll them up, and tie them with a 



46 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

string, put them into a white braise for 
about two hours, take them out, dry and 
glaze them ; make a ragout of the trim- 
minii's, and a few very small ei> - <r balls; 

*/ D C 

put the ragout on the dish iirst, and the 
j>alates on the ragout. The ragout is 
made as follows; shred the palates in 
neat pieces, and put them into a stewpan, 
with eoulis and a L^las*. of sherry wine, 

*- 

squeeze either a lemon or orange, a tew 
drops of shalot vinegar, and a little .sugar, 
salt, and pepper. 



BRISKET OF BEEF STEWED. 

Crr the bone from a brisket of beef, 
tie it up, and put it into a brown braise; 
it will take about live hours ; put six 
Spanish onions into a stewpan, witli 
some second stock, and boil it down to a 
glaze; take the beef up, trim it neat, and 



ROYAL COOK. 47 

glaze it ; put Spanish sauce on the dish, 
the onions round the dish, and the hcef 
in the middle ; the onions should be 
glazed. 



A FILLET OF BEEF LARDED. 

CUT the fillet out of a sirloin of beef, 
trim it, and lard it ; then lay it in a ma- 
rinade, made as follows : put the fillet, 
after it is larded, in a deep dish, pour 
about half a pint of sal lad oil over it, slice 
four or five onions, spread them over the 
meat, a few bay leaves and basil, and over 
them pour half a pint of vinegar; let it 
lay in this all night, then put it into a 
braising pan (but not a very deep one,) 
-with the marinade, and about a pint of 
stock, covered with bacon and pepper; 
be sure to let it simmer very gently ; it 
will take two hours ; when done, pour off 
the liquor, and strain it; skim the fat 
from it very clean, reduce it to a glaze, 



48 THE IMPERIAL AND 

and put Spanish sauce to it; boil four 
Spanish onions until they arc done, irlaze 

1 * 

them, and put them round the beef when 
you dish it; put the sauce on the disli 
first, then i;la/e the beet'., and put it on 
the sauce. 



PETIIS u <-:;\TI\. 

PKTII.S are taken out of the chine 
of beef, mutton, or veal ; put them on to 
blanch; when come to a boil, take them 
off thi 1 lire, and throu them into cold 
"\vatci ; \vash tbem, and put them on a 
cloth to dry ; dip them in c^ ( .;-, and then 
in bread crumbs; do them twice over, 
and have clean lard in a stcu'pan ; uhcii 
hot, put in the peths, fry tliem of a li^ht 
brown, and serve them up with fried 
parsley. 



ROYAL COOK. 4.9 

RUMP OF BEEF A LA MANTUA. 

TRIM a rump of beef, claube it, and 
put it in a marinade for twelve hours ; 
then put it into a brown braise ; put four 
laro-e carrots into a braise alon- with the 

O O 

beef, and four bundles of cabbage; when 
the beef is done, take it up, and put it in 
the oven for a few minutes ; then glaze 
it ; put sauce allemande on the dish and 
the cabbage, and a piece of carrot be- 
. tween each bundle of cabbage. 



COLLARED BEEF. 

IT is made from the fat ribs boned, 
and sprinkled with salt-petre and coarse 
brown sugar, and left so for two days ; 
then make about two pounds of salt quite 
hot in a frying-pan, and rub it well into 
the beef; let it l;?y in salt for ten days; 
wash it over with the pickle every second 
day, and turn it ; put a few bay leaves in 
the pickle, and sprinkle the beef over 

D 



50 THE IMPERIAL AND 

with a little fine spice about a week be- 
fore it is boiled ; before it is tied up in 
the cloth to boil, beat it for about five 
minutes upon the chopping-block with 
the flat p..rt of the hea\ :est cleaver y>u 
have; this makes it tender, and roll up 
the better, and when boiled will keep its 
.shape: it. should be boiled very tender, 
then taken up, and the ends of tin 1 cloth 
\vrun." (iiiite hard, and tied up tighter; 

v> I 1 >- 

then put it into a press with an heavy 
weight upon it: it you have no press, 
put it in a did), and pre.>s i: as well as 
you can, and put ihe wciirht on it. 

X. 1). T\\ o ounces of .salt-petre, and 
two ounce's of sui^'ir, arc' quite sufficient. 
Some use the flank of beef, stuffed with 
parsley and ground all-spice. 



BCEUF DE CIJASSE. 



Ilt'B two ounces of pounded salt-j>ctir 
into a round of beef; put the bee!' 



ROYAL COOK. 51 

into a large pan, or wooden bowl, that 
will just hold it; let it lay so for two 
days, then make two pounds of salt very 
hot, and rub it on the beef; put about 
four ounces of e;ood coarse moist su^'ar 

o o 

to the salt : when done, put the beef 
back into the pan or bowl, turn it every 
third day, and rub the brine over it every 
time it is turned ; it should remain in salt 
three weeks ; then skewer it up very 
tight, and bind it with a broad fillet; ei- 
ther bake it or braise it in a braisingpan 
that will just hold it; put water suffi- 
cient to cover it, and about two dozen of 
onions, and six heads of celery, a large 
faggot of thyme and parsley, and other 
sweet herbs, and about three parts of beef 
suet cut fine ; put it over the fire to boil 
very slow for eight hours ; put a heavy 
weight on the lid of the braisingpan, 
otherwise the beef will raise the cover off 
when it begins to swell ; it will take 
equal time in an oven ; let it remain in 

D2 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

the liquor until cold, then take it out and 
trim it for the table. 

N.B. This is more suitable' for a 
Christ;na> di>h than for any other time 
of the year. 



IIODCE 1'ODCJE. 

HODGE POIH.I is made as follows: 
bone t\vo fouls, and eut them in quar- 
ters; rut half a do/en of thick steaks 
from a loin of mutton, and take all the 
bone out; cut an equal quantity of 
brisket of Urf that has been .ste\\ ed, and 
about a pound of the briskrt part of the 
breast of yeal, cut in thin slices; put all 
into a stewpan, with about, a pound of 
lean ham cut the sime as the yeal; put 
the ham at the bottom of the pot, then 
the yeal and mutton, and the fowl and the 
beef at the top ; put a pint of \vatcr, and 
set the stewpan on the lire to boil very 



ROYAL COOK. 53 

slow for two hours ; then fill it up with 
clear second stock or broth ; skim it very 
clean, and let it boil gently by the side of 
a stove for about half an hour; have 
scooped turnips, carrots, and button 
onions, peeled, three heads of celery cut 
in small pieces ; put all into a stewpan, 
with about half a pint of stock, and set it 
on a stove to boil very slowly until the 
stock is reduced ; then fill up the stew- 
pan with stock, and let it boil for a few 
minutes ; then put the roots to the meat, 
and let it boil for a few minutes ; put it 
in the tureen, season it with a little salt 
if wanted, and a little sugar. 



BEEF OLIVES, WITH SAUCE RESTAURET. 

CUT about seven thin slices of beef 
from the rump, the same as you would 
cut beef steaks ; beat them very well 
with a beater, brush them over with egg, 

D 3 



64 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

and then sprinkle them with fine herbs ; 
season them with pepper and salt, roll 
them up quite tkvht, put a little stoek at 
the hottom of a stewpan that will ex- 
actly hold them, (for, by he ing* pressed 
together, they will keep their shape bet- 
ter,) rover them with fat hacon cut in 
sheets, and put paper o\er that; put 

them on a stove to do very :rntlv, the 

. . ' 

slower the better; they \\ ill take full two 
hours; take them up, and lay six round 
the dish, and one in the middle; pour 
sauce restauret over them. 



BEEF PALATES. 

EOTL them till tender, then blanch and 
scrape them ; rub them over with mace, 
nutmeg, cl>ves, and pepper, mixed with 
crumb of bread ; put them into the stew- 
pan with hot butter, and fry them brown 
on both sides; pour off the fat ; put as 



ROYAL COOK. 55 

much beef and mutton gravy into a 
stewpan as if sauce, an anchovy, a little 
lemon-juice, salt to make it palatable, and 
a piece of butter rolled in flour; when 
these have simmered a quarter of an hour, 
dish them up, and garnish with slices of 
lemon. 



TRIPE. 

CUT it into small square pieces; put 
them into your stewpan, with as much 
white wine as will cover them, white 
pepper, grated ginger, a blade of mace, 
sweet herbs, and an onion ; stew it a 
quarter of an hour; take out the herbs 
and onion, and put in a little chopped 
parsley, the juice of a lemon, half an an- 
chovy cut small, a gill of cream, and ei- 
ther the yolk of an egg, or a piece of but- 
ter; season to your taste, and garnish 
with lemon. 

D 4. 



56 THE IMPERIAL AND 

STKWED P.EF.F. 

TAKE a piece of fat beef, cut the meat 
from tin- hones, flour, and tVv it in a 
large stewpan, with butter, till brown; 
then cover it in the nan with a irravv 

I V7 \J 

made in the following maniu'r : take a 

T* 

pound of coarse luvf. half a pound of veal 
cut small, sweet herbs, and onions, whole 
blaek and white pepper, maee, cloves, a 
piece of carrot, ami a slice of lean bacon, 
(steep it in vinegar,) a crust of bread 
toasted brown, and a quart of white 
wine; let it boil till it is half wasted ; 
pour a quart <;f boiling- water into the 
Mewpan ; let it stew ^entlv : as soon as 

I f 

the gravy is made 1 , pour it into the stew- 
pan with the beef: take an ounce of truf- 
fles and morels, cut small, with M.ine 
fresh or dried mushrooms, and two spoon- 
fuls of catsup; cover it c!osr, and let 
it stew till the sauce is thick and rich; 
have ready some artichoke bottoms, 
quartered, and a fe\v pickled mushrooms; 



ROYAL COOK. 57 

boil the whole together; lay the meat in 
a dish, pour the sauce over it, and serve 
it hot. 



ROUND OF BEEF FORCED. 

RUB the meat first with common salt, 
then with hay salt, salt-petre, and coarse 
sugar ; lay it a Aveek in this pickle, turn- 
ing it every day ; when to be dressed, 
wash, dry, and lard it a little; make holes, 
and till them with stuffing of bread, mar- 
row, or suet, parsley, grated lemon-peel, 
sweet herbs, pepper, salt, nutmeg, and 
the yolk of an egg; bake it in water and 
small beer, whole pepper, and onion : 
when done, skim off the fat, put the meat 
into a dish, and pour the liquor over it. 



BEEF A LA MODE. 

THE small buttock, leg-of-mutton- 
piece, the clod, or a part of a large buttock, 
are all proper for this purpose : take either 

D 5 



58 THE IMPERIAL AND 

of these, with two dozen of cloves, mace 
in proportion, and half an ounce of all- 
spice beat fine; chop a large handful of 
parsley, and all sorts of sweet herbs, very 
fine; cut some fat bacon as Ions: as the 

O 

beef is thick, and about a quarter of an 

inch square, and put it into the r.picc, &c. 
and the beet' into the same; put the beef 
into a pot, and cover it with water; chop 
four large onions very line, and six cloves 
of garlic, six bay leaves, and an handful 
of champignons^ or fresh mushrooms; 
put all into the pot, with a pint of strong 
beer, and hair' a pint of red wine; put 
pepper, salt, Cayenne pepper, and a 
spoonful of vinegar; .strew three hand- 
ful s of bread ri^pins, sifted line, over 
all ; cover close, and stew it for six or 
ei^ht hours, according to the size of the 

O ' O 

piece; then take the beef out, put it into 
a deep di.-h, and keep it hot; strain the 
gravy through a MCVC, ami pick out the 
champignons, or mushrooms ; skim off 
all the fat, put it into your pot again, and 
give it a boil up; season it to your 



ROYAL COOK. 



liking; then put your gravy over your 
beef, and send it hot to table. If you 
prefer it cold, cut it in slices, with the 
gravy over it, and it will be a strong 

J el] y- 



TONGUE AND UDDER FORCED. 

PARBOIL and blanch your tongue, 
stick it full of cloves, and fill the udder 
with force-meat made of veal : first wash 
the inside with the yolk of an egg, put in 
the force-meat, tie the ends close, spit it, 
roast it, and baste it with butter : when 
done, put good gravy into the dish, and 
serve it with sweet sauce. 



A FRICANDEAU OF BEEF. 

CUT some slices of beef five or six 
inches long, and half an inch thick ; lard 
them with bacon, drudge with flour, and 
set it before a brisk fire to brown ; then 
put it in a tossmg-pan, with a quart of 

D 6 



CO THE IMPERIAL AND 

good stock, some morels and tru tiles, and 
half a lemon; stew them halt' an hour; 
add one spoonful of catsup, the same of 
browning, and a little Cayenne pepper ; 
thicken your sauce, pour it over, and lay 
force-meat balls and the yolks of hard 
eggs round it. 



rorTn;.\i. 

TAKE out the bone of a rump of beef, 
cut it across, Hour it, and fry the thin 
part in butter; stuff the thick end with 
suet, boiled chc^iuts, an anchovy, an 
onion, and pepper; stew it in a pan of 
good stock, and, when tender, lay the 
stewed part in a dish, cut the fried in 
two, and lay on each side of the stew; 
strain the gravy it was stewed in, put to 
it girkins chopped, and boiled chcsnuts, 
thicken with butter rolled in flour, add a 
spoonful of browning, boil it up, season 
with salt, and pour it over the beef: gar- 
nish with lemon. 



ROYAL COOK. 6l 

BEEF A LA VINGRETTE. 

CUT a slice, three inches thick, from a 
round of beef, with some fat to it; stew 
it in a quart of second stock, and add a 
glass of white wine; season with salt, 
pepper, cloves, sweet herbs, and a bay 
leaf; boil it till the liquor is nearly gone, 
and send it to table cold. 



BEEF STEAKS ROLLED. 

FLATTEN three or four beef steaks, 
then. make a force-meat, beat a pound of 
veal in a mortar, half a pound of cold 
ham, the kiclnev fat of a loin of lamb, 

ti 

chopped with sweetbread cut in pieces, 
an ounce of truffles and morels, first 
stewed, and then cut small, some parsley, 
the yolks of four eggs, a nutmeg grated, 
lemon-peel cut fine, pepper, salt, and half 
a pint of cream ; mix all together, lay it 
on your steaks, roll them up tight of a 
good size, and confine them with a small 
skewer; put them into a stewpan, and 
fry them of a nice brown ; skim oif all 



6 C 2 TI1K IMPERIAL AXD 

tlie fat, and put in a pint of good fried 
gravy; to whu h add one spoonful of 
catsup, t\vo of rod wine, and a few 
mushrooms; let them stew half an hour, 
then take up the steaks, cut them in two, 
lay the outside 1 uppermost, and pour the 
sauce over them : garnish with lemon. 



A RUMP OF BF.1T \ l.\ PURE, AND 
CABBAGE. 

Turn a rump of beef, and dauhe it; 
put it in a marinade the night before, 
and then put it on in a hr<>\\ n hraise; it 
will take four hours ; (remember that it 
must do very slow) : about an hour be- 
fore it is wanted put in about six bundles 
of savoy cabbage ; the cabbage should 

v J C* 

be about half boiled in water, then 
squeezed very dry, and tied up in 
bundles; put Spanish sauce on the dish, 
the cabbage round, and the beef in the 
middle : garnish with carrot. 

N. B. The beef should be glazed. 



ROYAL COOK. 63 



MUTTON MADE DISHES. 



SOUTIES OF MUTTON AND CUCUMBERS. 

CUT a neck or loin of mutton into cut- 
lets, butter a soutiespan, and sprinkle it 
over with a shalot, parsley, pepper, salt, 
and chopped mushrooms ; put the cutlets 
to pass off; when done, lay them round 
the side of a stevvpan ; put a little stock 
in the middle, and a sheet of white paper, 
cut round, over the cutlets ; they will take 
one hour over a slow stove ; dish them 
round a dish, the cucumber sauce in the 
middle. 

N. B. Bone the mutton before you cut 
it up. 



SHEEP'S RUMPS AND KIDNEYS. 

BONE four rumps, or more, (properly 
called tails,) fill them with force-meat, 
and put them in a white braise; split 



(U THE IMPERIAL AND 

four kidneys, and put them into the 
braise; put them on a slo\v Move, to sim- 
mer gently lor t\vo hours; put piquant 
sauce on <,:sh, the rumps round the 

sides, and kidnevs in the middle. 

. 

'. I!. The rumps should be i^la/cd, 
ami a little sauce ponied over the kid- 
neys. 



SHEEP'S TROTTERS IN (ill\TIN. 

l)')ii them in water, and then put 
them into a stcwpan with half a pint of 
white wine, liall'a pint of second stock, as 
much coulis, a t'a^ot ofs\vect lierhs, with 
salt, whole pepper, and mace ; stew them 
by a slow lire till the sauce is reduced, 
and serve them upon a ^ratin. Sheep's 
trotters may be served with a ragout of 
cucumbers. 



ROYAL COOK. 65 

A LEG OF MUTTON ROASTED WITH 
OYSTERS. 

STUFF a leg of mutton that has hung up 
t\vo or three days all over with oysters ; 
roast it; and, when done, pour good gra- 
vy into a dish : tarnish with horse-radish. 

/ o 



SHOULDER OF MUTTON, CALLED HEN 
AND CHICKENS. 

HALF roast a shoulder of mutton, then 
cut off the blade at the first joint, and 
both the flaps, to make the blade round ; 
score the blade round in diamonds, put 
pepper and salt over it, and set it in a 
Dutch oven to broil ; cut the flaps of 
meat off the shank in thin slices, and put 
the gravy that comes out of the mutton 
into a stewpan, with a little good stock, 
two spoonfuls of walnut catsup, one of 
browning, a little Cayenne pepper, and 
one or two shalots : when the meat is ten- 
der, thicken it with flour and butter, put 
it into the dish with the gravy, and lay 
the blade on the top : garnish with 
green pickles. 



66 THE IMPERIAL A\D 



OXFORD JOHN. 

CUT very thin collops from a leg of 
mutton, and take out all the sinews and 
fat; season with pepper, salt, and mace, 
and strew over a little parsley and two or 
three shalots ; put a lump of butter into 
a stewpan, and when it is hot put in the 
collops; stir them with a wooden spoon 
till three parts done, then add half a pint 
of stock and a little lemon-juice; thicken 
with Hour and butter; let them simmer 
for lour or live minutes, \vhen they will 



be 1 done: put them into a dish, with the 
sauce 1 , and throw fried pieces of bread, 
cut in dice, over and round them : gar- 
nish with pickles. 



MUTTON UUMPs BRAISED. 

Boir. six rumps for a quarter of an 
hour; take them out, cut them in tw--. 



ROYAL COOK. 6? 

and put them into a stewpan, with a lit- 
tle stock, a gill of white wine, an onion 
stuck with cloves, salt, and Cayenne 
pepper; cover them close, and stew them 
till tender; take them and the onion out ; 
thicken the gravy with hutter rolled in 
Hour, a spoonful of browning, and the 
juice of half a lemon ; boil it till smooth, 
but not too thick ; put in the rumps, 
give them a shake or two, and dish them 
up hot: garnish with horse-radish and 
beat-root. 

N. B. For a change, the rumps may be 
left whole, and six kidneys larded on one 
side, and done the same as the rumps, 
but not boiled; put the rumps in the 
middle of the dish, with kidneys round 
them, and sauce over them. 



HARICOT OF MUTTON. 

TAKE off some of the fat of the middle 
or best end of the neck, cut it into thin 



V 



THE IMPERIAL AXD 

steaks, put the fat into a frying-pan, 
flour, and try them lightly of a line light 
hrown, then put them into a dish, \vhile 
you fry earn its, turnips, and sliced 
onions; la\ the steaks at the hottoin of 
a stcwpan, the vegctahles over them, and 
cover them with hoi hug water; give 
thi'in one hoil, skim, and then set the pan 
on the side of the lire, to simmer gently 
till tender; skim off all the fat; add pep- 
per, salt, and a spoonful of catsu-p ; send 
them to tahle hot. 



CHINA CIIILO. 

Mixer, a h;^onful of undressed neck 
of mullon, with fat to it; put two 
onions, a lettuce, a pint of green peas, 
salt, pepper, lour spoonfuls of water, and 
some clarified hutter, into a stewpan 
closely covered; simmer two hours, and 
serve it in the middle of a di.sh ; hoil dry 
rice; add Cayenne pepper, if approved of. 



ROYAL COOK. 



LAMB MADE DISHES. 



LOIN OF LAMB BRAISED, AND CELERY 

SAUCE. 

BOXE a loin of lamb, lay the bottom of 
a stewpan with fat bacon, and lay the 
lamb in ; put a few onions, bits of car- 
rots, a little parsley, and a few blades of 
mace tied up with it; cover the lamb 
with fat bacon and paper, put about a 
pint of stock, set it on the fire, and let 
it do very gently for about two hours ; 
take it up, dry it, and glaze it; put the 
celery on the dish first, and the lamb 
upon the celery. 



A SHOULDER OF LAMB LARDED. 

TAKE the blade out of a shoulder of 
lamb, fill it with force-meat, sew it up 



70 THE IMPERIAL AND 

with twine, and then lard it; put the 
trimmings of any sort of meat into a 
stcwpan, with onions, celery, a fag-got, 
and bits of carrots; put the lamb upon 
those, cover it with fat bacon, put a 
quart of second stock, and let it do vciv 
gently for t\v<> hour> ; put a little light- 
ed charcoal upon the 1 lid of the stcwpan, 
to raise the bacon ; when done, take it 
up, and put it in the oven for a few mi- 
nutes ; put sorrel sauce on the di-d), and 
then the lamb. 



TWO NECKS OF L\MB CHEVAUX DE 
FRISK 

TRIM t\vo necks of lamb very neatly, 
strip and scrape the bones very clean 
from the meat ; lard the fillet part, which 
is the lean, the length of the neck; the 
fat at the best end to be taken equal to 
the lean of the. other end ; braise them 



HOVAL COOK. 71 

in a dry braise ; when done, take them 
up, and put the bones one within the 
other ; put them in the oven for a few 
minutes, glaze them, and put cucumber 
sauce in the dish, and then the lamb. 



LAMBS' FEET, WITH ASPARAGUS PEAS. 

IT will take twelve lambs' feet to 
make a corner dish ; they are had ready 
scalded from the butcher; take the worm 
from between the hoof first, and then 
loosen the skin and gristle from the 
shank-bone ; then put them on in cold 
water ; let them boil until the shank- 
bone will draw out; then cover the bot- 
tom of a stewpan with sheets of bacon ; 
.put in the lambs' feet, and two lemons 
peeled and sliced, and half a pint of se- 
cond stock ; cover the feet over with 
bacon and paper, and set the stewpan on 
a stove, to simmer very gently for an 



72 THE IMPERIAL AM) 

hour: when done, take them up, and lay 
them on a clean cloth to dry ; then lay 
them round the dish, and put the aspara- 
gus peas over the feet ; the asparagus 
should he put into a stewpan, with as 
much stock as will hardy cover them, 
and set on a ->tovc to hoil until the stock 
is quite reduced, i hut not to hum to the 
bottom); then put beshemell according 
to what is wanted; set it by the side of 
a stove to make hot, but not to boil, as 
it would spoil the colour of the sauce by 
boiling. 



LAMP, rrn.r.Ts IARDED, BREAST KOLIJ:I>, 

\M) FRENCH KEANS. 

LARD vi'j;ht lamb cutlets, blanch them 
oft', and lay bacon on the bottom of a 
stewpan ; put the cutlets in, and about 
half a pint of stock ; cover them with 
sheets of bacon, and put paper over 
them; bone the breast of lamb, beat it 



110 YAL COOK. 73 

with a flatter, brush it over with egg, 
sprinkle a little pepper and salt over it, 
and spread some good force-meat over 
it ; roll it up, and tie it up with pack- 
thread ; put it into a white braise ; it 
will take about two hours ; then take it 
up, dry it with a cloth, and glaze it ; 
take the cutlets up, and put them in the 
oven for a few minutes ; then glaze 
them, and put the French beans on the 
dish, the cutlets round the dish, and the 
breast of lamb in the middle. 



TUREEN OF LAMBS' TAILS. 

LAMBS' tails are had from the butcher 
ready scalded ; they should be blanched 
off, and then put into a white braise ; 
when very tender, take them up, cut 
them into, lengths of about two inches, 
and put them into a small soup-pot until 
you want them ; lay the bottom of a 



74 THE IMPF.ni AT. AND 

stewpan with lean ham ; cut up two old 
fowls, and put them to the ham, with 
four large onions, a faggot, and a few 
blades of mace ; put in half a pint of 
Muter; put the stewpau on the lire, to 
draw down very slow for one hour, (be 
can fid that it does not catch at the bot- 
tom); then put two quails of stock; let 
it Ixiil for an hour, but very slow, so that 

it docs n. t waste by boiling strain it, 

* ' 

and skim the fat off quite clean ; boil 

one pint of asparagus peas in some of, 
the .-.tock that the old fowls were boiled 
in: v. hen done, put asparagus peas, and 
the remainder of the stock, to the lainbV 
tails, and set the soup-pot at the side of 
a stove, to boil for a lew minutes; make 
a liaison of four yolks of eggs, and one 
pint of cream that has boiled ; when 
strained, put a pint ofbeshemell to the 
liaison ; take the soup from the lire, and 
put the liaison in ; keep stirring it all the 
while ; then put it on the fire until it 
begins to come to a boil ; be sure to 

o 



ROYAL COOK. 75 

keep stirring the soup during the time 
it is on the fire : if it should be ready 
before it is wanted, put the soup-pot 
into a stewpan of hot water, and set it 
on the side of a stove. 



QUARTER OF LAMB FORCED. 

CUT a long slit in a large leg of lamb, 
and take out the meat; the front of it 
must not be defaced ; chop the meat 
small, with marrow, beef suet, oysters, 
washed anchovy, an onion, sweet herbs, 
lemon-peel beaten, mace, and nutmeg; 
beat all together in a mortar, stuff the leg 
in its original shape, sew it up, rub it over 
with yolks of eggs, and roast it for an 
hour, basting it with butter: cut the loin 
into steaks, season them with pepper, 
salt, and nutmeg, lemon-peel cut iine, 
and a few herbs; fry them in fresh but- 
ter, of a fine brown ; pour out the but- 
ter, put in a quarter of a pint of white 
wine, and add half a pint of strong stock, 

E 2 



, Ji Till. MIPI.IM A I. AXD 

a quarter of a pint of oysters, with their li- 
(jiior, some mushrooms, a spoonful of 
piekle, butter rolled in Hour, and the yolk 
of an e^u' : stir all together till thiek, 
then lav your \cg of lamb in the dish, and 
lay tin- steaks round it; pour the sauce 
o\cr it: garnish with lemon. 



A I.r.(i OF I.\MI', \ND HARICOT BEANS. 

A i i <. of hunl) will take our hour and 
a half to roast; put the haricot heans in 
the dish first. 

N. B. Butter, salt, and Hour the lamb. 



CHINE OF K\MI', \ND CUCUMBER 
SAUCE. 

TIE the lamh on a spit; butter, salt, 
and paper it ; put it to the liu and baste 
it well ; it will take one hour and a half; 
put the sauce on the dish, and the lamb 
upon it. 



ROYAL COOK. 77 



VEAL MADE DISHES. 



VEAL OLIVES. 

CUT six slices oft* a fillet of veal ; let 
them be about ten inches long, and about 
four inches wide ; beat them with a nat- 
ter, to make them thin ; brush them over 
with an egg, (beat up white and yolks 
together) ; spread a layer of force-meat, 
and brush them over with egg; roll them 
up quite close, and lay them in a stewpan 
that will just hold them ; lay lairs of ba- 
con on the bottom of the stewpan, and 
lay the olives on the bacon; put a few 
spoonfuls of good stock, and cover them 
over with lairs of bacon ; let them do 
gently for one hour ; then take them out, 
and dry them with a cloth ; put them 
on a dish, and pour a sharp sauce over 
them. 

E 3 



73 THE IMPERIAL AND 

A ttllK.Wr OF VEAL RAGOUTED 
WHOLE. 

CTT the chine bone from a breast of 
veal, then cut the tenderones out, (as 
they will do lor another dish), cover the 
bottom of a stcwpan \\ith fat bacon, lay 
the \c:\\ in, put three onions, a blade of 
mace, and parslcv; cover it over with ba- 
f>n, and then with white paper; put 
about three pints of second stock ; put it 
on a slow stove to simmer for about two 
hours and a half; take it up, pull all the 
bones from it, dish it, and pur a ragout 
of sweet-bread, mushrooms, and force- 
meat balls over the veal. The ragout 
is made as follows: put a few mush- 
rooms into a stewpan, with a small quan- 
tity of butter, a little pepper and salt, and 
half a lemon squeezed; put it on a blow 
stove for a quarter of an hour, or until 
the mushrooms are clone; cut two long 
sweetbreads in slices, put them to the 
mushrooms, and about two dozen of 



ROYAL COOK. 79 

force-meat bulls, and one dozen of egg 
balls ; put sauce tourney as much as you 
think will do; add two glasses of Ma- 
deira; and the braise, strained, skimmed, 
and boiled down to a glaze, answers two 
purposes ; first, it gives a right flavour to 
the ragout ; next, the glaze gives it a fine 
gold colour. 



TENDERONES OF VEAL. 

TENDERONES of veal are the gristle- 
bone of the breast of veal ; cut it into 
thin slices, and put them into a stew pan, 
with cold water; put them on the stove 
to blanch ; take them off when they come 
to boil; put them into a white braise; 
let them simmer for four hours, by which 
time they will be tender ; take them up, 
and lay them on a clean cloth to dry the 
fat from them ; cut some braised truffles 
into slices, and put them into a coulis ; 
add a little white wine, and a bit of truffle 
glaze, squeeze an orange, and put a little 
bit of sugar; dish them round a dish, and 

4 



SI I THE IMPERIAL A\D 

put the tnillles iu the middle, (iaruish 
with cioutous c.t' hrt';id and paste, or a 
.slice <it' trunk between even tenderone. 



A LOIN or VEAL A I.\ BESHEMELL, 

Pi i a loiu f vc'al on the spit, (first 
cutting the- chump rnd <>H', as that makes 
a iVicaudcau, or a la dauhc), do it over 
with oiled butter, sprinkle it with salt, 
paper it w'uh double paper, tie it on 
with packthread, and put it to the lire; 

'.\ ill take two hours, or more, accord- 
ing to the size; when done, take it up, 
lay the kidney side on a dMi, (not the 
one that it i> to be served upon ) ; cut out 
a fillet, leaving about an inch at each end, 
and either mince it or cul it into collops ; 
put some ;-ood beshemell to it, season it 
with a little garlic vinegar, pepper, salt, 
kmou, and Mi^ar ; put the mince, or col- 
lops, into the pk.ce \\hcre you cut the 
fillet from ; put bread crumbs over it, and 



ROYAL COOK. 81 

a little clarified butter ; put it in the oven 
for a few minutes, and brown it with a 
salamander ; put beshemell on the dish, 
and the veal upon the sauce. 

N. D. A loin or neck of veal, that has 
been served up, and not cut, will answer 
the same purpose as well as a fresh 
roasted one, by papering it, and putting 
it in the oven to make hot. 



A ROULARD OF VEAL AND MUSHROOMS. 

BONE a breast of veal, and beat it with 
a beater or chopper, (the more it is 
beat, the better it will keep its shape 
when rolled); brush it over with an egg- 
beat up together; season it with pepper, 
spread some good force-meat over it, and 
egg the force-meat; roll the veal up with 
twine, and put it in a braise; it will take 
two hours or more : if there should be a 
ham or a rump of beef braising, put the 
veal in the same pan ; when done, take 
off the twine, but leave the skewers in, 

K 5 



TIIF TMPFRTAL AND 

only put them out of sight ; glaze it, 
and put the muslin' MI- under it. 

X. 15. Sorrel, white haricot beans, 
French heaps, Spanish suur, haricot 
runts, stewed cucumbers, &e. will ans- 
wer as well as the mushrooms. 



WHITE COLLOPS AND CUCUMBERS. 

('IT the collo])s ahout half the size of 
a <TO\\ ;i-piece, Hat them, and put them 
on a >Miities-p :i n that has been huttered ; 
put them over a stove for a few minutes, 
turn them, take them off, and put them 
into some hot hcshemell ; the cucumbers 
should be cut in quarters, and the seeds 
taken out ; make two pieces of each 
quarter, let them lay in vinegar and wa- 
ter (with pepper and salt) about an hour 
before the\ are put on the fire; then put 
them into a stewpan, with a lew spoon- 
fuls of stock and a bit of butter ; let 



ROYAL COOK. 83 

them do gently till they are clone, then, 
put them to the col lops. 

N. B. The collops should be sprink- 
led with shalot and parsley, chopped 
very fine, before they are put on the 
stove. 



A FILLET OF VEAL A LA FLAMOND. 

DAUB a fillet of veal with bacon, 
rolled well in line herbs and fine spices; 
cover it with bacon and paper; either 
roast or braise it, (it eats better roasted) ; 
it will take two hours and a half either 
to roast or braise ; if braised, put a pint 
of sherry in the braise, and pour sauce 
flamoncl over the veal. 



BREAST OF VEAL A LA FLAMOND. 

COVER the bottom of a stewpan with 
bacon, put the veal in, and cover it with 
lairs of bacon ; add a pint of stock and a 



84 niF, IMPERIAL AXD 

pint of white wine; set it on a slow stove 
for two hours, or until the hones will 
part from the meat ; take it up, .strain 
the liquor that the vial was stewed in, 
and skim it; make the saner from that ; 
add mushrooms, squeeze a lemon, put a 
little shalot vinegar, and a little dust of 

D 

.sugar; dish the \eal, and pour the sauee 
over it. 



\ MXK OF VF.AL RRAISKl), AND SAUCL 
\ LA RKIM;. 

TRIM a neek of veal, by cutting oil' 
the' ehiue hone, and cutting the rib 
hnues ^hort ; set it. on the lire in eold 
water to hlaneh ; when it eomes to a 
boil, take it oil' and throw it into eold 
water; lay the bottom of the stewpan 
with sheets of bacon, put the veal in, 
and cover it with bacon ; put in a tew 
onions, a faggot, a few blades of mace, 
a bit or two of carrot, and one quart of 



ROYAL COOK. 8j 

stock ; cover it with paper, and set it on 
the lire ; it will take two hours to do ; 
when done, take it up, dry it, and put 
the sauce over it. 



A SOUTIES OF SWEETBREADS, AND 
PIQUANT SAUCE. 

CUT two long* sweetbreads that arc 
about half done into thin slices ; butter 
a souties-pan, and sprinkle it with chop- 
ped parsley, shalot, truffles or mush- 
rooms, and a little pepper and salt ; lay 
the sweetbreads on, and set them over a 
stove to simmer for five or six minutes; 
then turn them, and let them simmer as 
many more minutes ; then dish them 
round the dish ; empty the souties-pan 
into the stewpan that has the sauce in 
it, finish the sauce, and put it in the 
middle of the dish. 



THE IMPERIAL AXD 

CALVIX I AIIS FORCED. 

ABOUT ten curs will make a corner 
dish ; the cars should be particularlv 
well cleaned, so as to he i[iiitc tVee tVoin 
hair, inside as \\ell ;i> cut; then fill 
lln in \vi;li force-meat, and put them in 
a stewpan. with a white hraise ; tliev 
will take ah. nit an hour or better ; when 
clone, take them up, and put them in a 
clean cloth to soak the' tat from them ; 
then put them round a dish ; pour white 
Italian S;:MCC over them, and a little in 
the middle of the dish : garnish with 
croutons. 

N. R .Asparagus peas are a proper 
sauce tor the in. 



BREAST OF \\-.\L WITH TRUFFLES, 

\ i :, r \UFANE. 

I'KAISK the veal whole, the same as 
for a. ragout; cut a pound of truliles in 



ROYAL COOK. 87 

slices, and put them into coulis, with a 
little of the bottom of the braise that the 
truffles were done in ; give the truffles 
and coulis a boil up ; put a glass of Ma- 
deira wine in, and squeeze a Seville 
orange ; take the veal out of the braise, 
and put it on to dry the fat from it ; 
leave as much of the truffles on the veal 
as you can. 



THREE SWEETBREADS AND AN EMINCE. 

LARD the sweetbreads, and blanch 
them off; put the trimmings of any meat 
that is convenient into a stewpan, and 
about a pint of stock; lay sheets of ba- 
con over the meat, put in the sweet- 
breads, and cover them with bacon and 
paper ; set them on a slow stove, and put 
a little lire on the cover of the stewpan ; 
they will take about half an hour; when 
done, finish the same as other hirelings ; 
put the emince on the dish, and the 



88 TIIF. IMPERIAL AND 

sweetbreads on the emince: u-aniish with 
cither croutons or paste. The emince 
may be either fowl, veal, or sweetbreads. 



THREE SWEETCK EM \M) \H' \tt.UiUS 

PEAS, 

TIM .sweetbreads are not to be larded ; 
blanch off three heart sweetbreads, lay 
the 1 bottom of a stcwpan with sheets of 
bacon, and the s\\ ect breads on the ba- 
con ; put in half a pint of -lock, and co- 
ver the sweetbreads over with sbrets of 
bacon ; set the 1 .stcwpan on the lire to do 
very m ntly foi halt' an hour, then take 
them, and put beshcmcll over them ; cut 
French beans into leaves and stalks, 
make a rim round each sweetbread, and 
a sprig in the middle', and put. them into 
a stcwpan to keep hot; when they are 
wanted, put asparagus peas on the dish, 
and the sweetbreads on them: gi; 
with paste or croutons. 



ROYAL COOK. S9 



BREAST OF VEAL A L'lTALIENNE. 

J)RA ISE a breast of veal until quite ten- 
der ; when done, take it up, dry it with 
a cloth, put the sauce over it; the sauce 
should consist of coulis, sliced truffles, a 
few small girkins, a few mushrooms, a 
glass of Madeira wine; squeeze an orange 
in it. 



SHOULDER OF VEAL A LA PIED- 
MONTAISE. 

CUT the skin off a shoulder of veal so 
that it may hang on one end ; then lard 
the meat with lacon or ham, season it 
with pepper, salt, mace, sweet herbs, 
parsley, and lemon-peel ; cover it again 
with the skin, and stew it with gravy ; 
when it is tender, take it up ; then take 
sorrel, some lettuce chopped small, and 
stew them in some butter, with parsley, 
onions, and mushrooms : when the herbs 



<jO Till. IMPERIAL AND 



I; mler, put to them some of the li- 
quor. some s wet. threads, and bits of ham ; 
let all stew together a short time, then 

V* ' 

lift up the skin, lay the stew-dabs over 
and under; cover it. 



s\\ r.LTIiUEADS OF VILU. A LA DAtTIIlNE. 

TAKE three of the largest sweetbreads 
you can g-ct, and open them in such a 
manner that you can stuff in force-meat; 
make your force-meat wilh a lar^e foul, 
or a young cock ; skin it, and pick off all 
the flesh; then take half a pound of' fat 
and lean bacon, cut it verv line, and beat 

t/ 

them in a mortar; season it with an an- 
chovy, some nutmeg, a little lemon-peel, 
a little thyme, and some parsley : mix 
these up with the volks of two eims ; fill 

I * 

vour sweetbreads with it, and fasten 

V 

them together with line wooden skew- 

O 

ers ; put lairs of bacon at the bottom of 
the stewpan, and season them with pep- 



ROYAL COOK. 

per, salt, mace, cloves, sweet herbs, and 
a large onion sliced ; lay upon this thin 
slices of veal, and then your sweetbreads; 
cover it close ; let it stand eight or ten 
minutes over a slow fire, and then pour in 
a quart of boiling water or broth ; let it 
stew ;entlv for two hours, then take out 

O / ' 

the sweetbreads, keep them hot, strain 
the gravy, skim all the fat off, and boil it 
up till it is reduced to about half a pint; 
then put in the sweetbreads, and let them 
stew two or three minutes in the gravy ; 
lay them in a dish, and pour the gravy 
over them : garnish- with lemon. 



GERMAN WAY OF DRESSING A CALF'S 

HEAD. 

TAKE a large calf's head, with great 
part of the neck cut with it; split it in 
half, scald it very white, and take out the 
jaw-bone ; take a large stewpan, and lay 
at the bottom some slices of bacon, then 



)-J THE IMPF.UIAI. AM) 

some thin beef steaks, with some pepper 
ami salt; then lay in the head, pour in 
some stock, large onions stuck with 
cloves, and a huneh of sweet herbs; co- 
ver the s'rx\pan very close, and set it 
over the stove to stew : then make a ra- 
gout with a quart of good beet' gra\\, 
and half a pint of red \\ine; let the wine 
be \ull boiled in the gravy; add to it 
Mime sueclbu'uds parboiled and cut in 
slices, some coxcombs, oysters, mush- 
rooms, tnilf.es, and morels; lake it up, 
put it into a dish, take out the biains, the 
eyes, and the bone's; then slit the tongue, 
cut it into small pieces; cut the eyes in 
pieces also, and chop the 1 brains ; put this 
into a baking dish, and pour some of the 
ragout over them ; then take the head, 
lay it upon the ragout, pour the rest o\ cr 
it, and on that some melted butter ; then 
scrape some line Parmesan cheese, strew 
it over with butter, and send it to the 
oven; it does not want much baking, 
but only requires to be made a nice 
brown. 



ROYAL COOK. 93 



CALF'S PLUCK. 

ROAST a calf's heart, stuffed with suet, 
sweet herbs, and parsley, crumbs of 
bread, pepper, salt, nutmeg, and a little 
lemon-peel, all mixed together, with the 
yolk of an egg; boil the lights, and part 
of the liver when done; chop them 
small, and put them into a saucepan, 
with butter rolled in flour, some pepper, 
salt, and lemon-juice; fry the other part 
of the liver, with some thin slices of ba- 
con ; lay the mince at the bottom of the 
<lish, lay the heart in the middle, and the 
fried liver and bacon round it, with 
crisped parsley : serve it with plain 
melted butter. 



PILLOW OF VEAL. 

HAVEroastedabreastorneck of veal, cut 
it into chops, and season it with pepper, 
salt, and nutmeg; put a pound of rice 



C)4 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

into a quart of stock, some mace, and a 
little salt ; stew it very gently, till 
thick, but butter } he boom of the pan 

you do it 111 ; beat up the yolks of six 
eggs, and stir them in ; then take a small 
deep dish, butter it, and lay some of the 
rice at the bottom ; then lay the veal in 
a heap, and cover it with rice; rub it 
over with \olk^ of CU'LTS, and bake it an 

J 

hour and a half; then open the top, and 
pour in a pint of rich gravy ; send it hot 
to table : garnish with Seville orange cut 
in quarters. 



SCOTCH, OR SCORCHED COLLOPS. 

CUT the collops off the thick part of a 
leg of veal, of about the size of a crown- 
piece ; put a piece of butter into your 
frying-pan, then lay in your collops, and 
fry them over a quick lire; shake, turn, 
and keep them in a line I roth; when they 
arc of a nice brown, take them out, and 
put them into a pot; then put cold but- 
ter again into your pan, and fry the col- 



ROYAL COOK. 

lops as before : when they are done, and 
properly browned, pour the liquor from 
them into a stewpan, and add to it half a 
pint of stock, half a lemon, an anchovy, 
half an ounce of morels, a spoonful of 
browning, one of catsup, and two of le- 
mon-pickle ; season to your taste with 
salt and Cayenne pepper; thicken with 
butter and flour ; let it boil five or six 
minutes ; put in your collops, and shake 
them over the fire, but do not let them 
boil ; when they have simmered a little, 
take them out, and lay them in the dish ; 
strain your sauce, and pour it hot on 
them ; lay on them force-meat balls, and 
small slices of bacon curled round with 
a skewer and boiled ; add a few mush- 
rooms, and garnish with lemon. 



TUREEN OF CALVES' FEET AND ASPA- 
RAGUS PEAS. 

BONE the calves' feet, and put them on 
for jelly stock ; when the feet are quite 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

tender, take them up, and put them in 
cold water; when cold, trim them, and 
cut them in small pieces, and put them 
on a cloth to dry; put a quart of aspa- 
ragus peas on to boil in about a quart of 
stock; set them on a slow stove; when 
the peas are quite tender, put them, with 
the stuck that they were boiled in, into a 

i 

small soup-pot, and three pints of stock ; 

U'ive it a boil up, and then put in the 
calves' t'cct, and set the soup-pot by the 
side of the lire to keep hot, but not to 
boil ; make a liaison of four CL^S, and put 
about a pint of bcshemell in the 1 liaison; 
put the liaison in the soup, and set the 
soup over the tire until it begins to come 
to a boil ; keep stirring it all the time, 
otherwise it will curdle: if the soup is 
ready too soon, put the soup-pot into a 
stewpan of hot water to keep it hot; 
season it with a little suit, if wanted, and 
a lump of sugar. 



ROYAL COOK. 97 



PORK MADE DISHES. 



A FILLET OF PORK. 

BONE either a neck or a loin of pork, 
and cut the rind off; put some second 
stock into a stewpan, with fat from any 
braise you have by you ; put the pork into 
the stewpan, cover it with onions and 
sage, sprinkle it with salt, and lay the 
rind over it; it will take three hours; 
take it up, dry the fat from it, and glaze 
it ; put sauce rober on the dish, and the 
pork on it : garnish with either paste or 
croutons. 



A HAM BRAISED. 



PUT the ham into warm water to soak 
the day before it is wanted to be dressed ; 



98 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

put it on to boil in cold water ; let it boil 
about twenty minutes; take it up, take 
ofV the rind, and trim it; put it into a 
good brown braise, and a pint of sherry 
in the braise ; put it on a slow stove, (the 
b raising-pan >hnuld In 1 covered down very 
close), and boil as gently ;is pos>ible for 
four homx more or le.ss, according to the 
size oi'ihe ham; when done, take it up, 
trim and ija/e it; put eitlu r spinage, 
greens, beans, or coulis, according to the 
time of the \ ear. 



\ Lr.fi or POIIK \ i.\ r,oi>sr.\u. 

A i i <, (,t' pork tor this purpose should 
be in salt about tour days, and put in 
boiling \\ater to boil for about ten mi- 

O 

nute.s ; then laKe it up and skin it; spit 
it. and put it to the fire; it will take tuo 
hours to roast; about half an hour before 



ROVAL COOK. 99 

it is taken up shake on plenty of bread 
crumbs, then baste it with butter, put on 
more bread crumbs, and repeat basting, 
and put in bread crumbs until it looks of 
a nice brown ; take it up, and put under 
it a little sage, an onion chopped very 
fine, and boiled in good gravy ; send 
ample sauce in a boat. 



A PIG AU PFJIE DUILLET. 

CUT off the head, and divide the body 
into quarters; lard them with bacon, and 
season them well with pepper, salt, nut- 
megs, cloves, and mace; put a lair of fat 
bacon at the bottom of a stewpan, lay 
the head in the middle, and the quarters 
round it ; then put in a bay leaf, an 
onion, a shred, a lemon, some carrots, 
parsley, and the liver, and cover it again 
with bacon; put in a quart of second 
stock; stew it for an hour, then take it 

F 2 



100 THE IMPERIAL AND 

up, put your pig- into a stewpan, pour in 
a bottle of white wine, cover it close, 
and let it stew very gently an ho,ur : in 
the meantime, while it is stewing in the 
wine, take the first gravy that it was 
stewed in, skim oft' the fat, and strain 
it ; then take a sweetbread cut into five 
or six pieces, some truffles, morels, and 
mushrooms, and stew all together till 
they are done; thicken it with the yolks 
of two eggs, or a piece of hutter rolled 
in flour ; when your pig is done, take it 
out, and lay it in the dish; put the wine 
it w;i-> stewed in to the sauce, then pour 
it all over the pig : garnish with lemon. 



SICILIAN MANNER OF DRESSING LOIN OF 
PORK TO EAT LIKE WILD BOAR. 

CUT the loin of pork as you would for 
chops ; leave the end bones whole to 



ROYAL COOK. 101 

keep it together, put chopped sage be- 
twixt the cuts, and soak the meat in. 
equal quantities of vinegar and water for 
tenor twelve clays; then put more sage, tie 
it up close, and bake it, with the skin 
downwards, in some of the vinegar and 
water; when done, serve it up with its 
own liquor skimmed, a little sugar, and a 
glass of red wine: it may also be eaten 
with currant jelly sauce; the skin, instead 
of being hard and crackling, becomes a 
fine rich brawny jelly. 



BARBECUED TIG. 

PREPARE a young pig as for roasting ; 
make a force-meat of two anchovies, six 
sage leaves, and a liver, all chopped 
small ; put them into a mortar, with the 
crumb of a roll, four ounces of butter, 
half a tea-spoonful of Cayenne pepper, 

F 3 



JGC TIIF, IMPERIAL AM) 

and half a pint ot' red wine; beat it to a 
paste, j)iit it in the pig's belly, and sew 
it up; 1;.\ \"iir pin- down at a good dis- 
tance bcmre a brisk lire', singe it well, 
put .vine r d wine into the dripping-pan, 
and ba^te it \\eli.di the time of roasting : 
\\lien bait' done, put under tbe pig two 
rolls; and should the \\ine be too inueb 
reduced, add more 1 : \\lnn MHIF pig is 
.nearly done, take the 1 bread and sanee 



out of tbe dripping-pan, and put to tbe 

e an anchovy ebopped small, a bun- 
dle ot' .sweet herbs, and bait' a lemon; 
boil it a tew minutes; take up your pig, 
strain vonr sauce, and pour it on boiling 

* 1 C^ 

hot : garnish with barberries and slice < 
ot' lemon. 



ROYAL COOK. 103 



MADE DISHES OF FOWL 



AND OTHER 



POULTRY. 



/ 



A FOWL A LA DAUBE. 

BOXE a large fowl without cutting the 
skin, and singe it; put in it a small 
piece of the prime of Westphalia ham 
(about the size of the breast of the fowl), 
then fill it with a good force-meat, and 
braise it in a white braise; when done, 
take it up and dry it; then glaze it, and 
put mushrooms on the dish, and the fowl 
at the top : garnish either with croutons, 
or paste baked for that purpose. 



10-i THE IMPERIAL AND 



RAGOUT MELLE. 

COCKS' combs, fat livers, lamb sweet- 
breads, poulets' eggs, let all be blanched 
off; put the combs into a stew pan to boil 
for a quarter of an hour, with about half 
a pint of stork ; let it do down to a 
glaze; then put the other part of the ra- 
gout, with a sufficient quantity of sauce 
tourney. 



TWO DUCKS A LA DAUBE. 

EOXE two ducks, and fill them with 
force-meat; put them into a stewpan, 
v itli a little stock to set them ; put them 
on a slow stove for about ten minutes; 
then add about a pint of good stock, the 
bones and giblets, half a pint of sherry, 
six or eight onions, a lag-got, and a few 
blades of mace ; cover the ducks with 
sheets of bucon, and put them on a slow 






ROYAL COOK. 105 

stove; they will take about two hours; 
take them out of the hraise ; dry and 
glaze them ; strain the braise, skim the 
fat off, and reduce it to a glaze ; put 
coulis sufficient for the quantity of sauce 
that is wanting- ; put about two dozen 
of olives that have been pared and scald- 
ed ; put sauce on the dish, and the ducks 
on the sauce. 

N. B. The olives should be pared as 
near the stone as possible, and without 
breaking : when bo^ed they will come 
to their shape. 



BOILED CHICKENS AND TARRAGON 
SAUCE. 

BOILED chickens and tarragon sauce. 
Tarragon sauce is made as follows : 
pick the tarragon from the sauce, leaf by 
leaf; put it on to blanch in a little cold 
water; \vhen it boils, strain it off, put it 
into a small stewpan, with a little clear 

Fd 



106 THE TMPKRIAL AND 

and pale coloured stock, and boil it 
down to a glaze ; add he.shcmell and a 
fe\v drop- <>t' tarragon vinegar; boil tbe 
cbickens about t \vcnty minutes, put 
tbcm in a di^i, and pour tbe sauce over 
them. 



CHICKENS \\') CELKIIY SM'CE. 

BOIL tbe cl'ickciis about twenty mi- 
nutes, and make the celery sauce as lol- 
lo\vs: cut tbe celery, ;ii'ter bring properly 
trii '. into .s.n;Jl pieces ; boil it in 
cle. "-k tor a cpiarUr of an hour; 

reduce the Mork to a gla/e, and add 
beshemell to tbe celei v ; take the 1 chick- 

v * 

ens up, and dry them in a cloth ; put 
them on tbe dish, and tbe sauce over 
them. 



A cum; 1 1; or i:\nniTs. 

CUT two rabbits up, ibe same as for a 
fricassee ; fry them in a little clariticd 



ROYAL COOK. 107 

butter until they are of a light brown 
colour; put them into a stewpan, with 
a little stock; let them do very gently 
for about a quarter of an hour, then put 
a proper quantity of sauce tourney, and 
a small table spoonful of currie powder ; 
raise a rim of rice round a dish, and put 
the rabbits in the middle. 



A CURRIE ANOTHER WAY. 

CUT up two chickens or rabbits, the 
same as for a fricassee ; fry them in a 
little butter until they are of a light 
brown colour; put them into a stewpan, 
with a little stock ; then chop three or 
four large onions very fine, and put them 
to the rabbits or chickens ; the onions 
should be fried in butter ; let them do 
very gently for about half an hour, then 
put a spoonful of currie powder, and a 
little Cayenne pepper ; boil some India 

F 6 



108 THE IMPERIAL AN 7 D 

rice, put it on a sieve, and dry it crisp 
before th;' fire; then put the currie on a 
dish, and the rice on another dish. 



A FRICASSEE OF CHICKENS. 

CUT up two chickens very neat; take 
the thigh hones from the legs, and put 
the chickens into a stewpan, with cold 
water, and put them on the fire to 
blanch ; u hen they come to a boil, take 
them off the fire and put them into cold 
water; put the trimmings in a stewpan, 
with a little lean ham, two onions, (a 
few cloves stuck in the onions), a fag- 
got, and a few blades of mace ; put them 
on the fire to boil for an hour, with about 
half a pint of water ; then strain it off, 
and put it to the chickens, with about 
two ounces of butter ; let it simmer over 
the stove for about half an hour ; put a 
bit of butter into a stewpan ; when melt- 



ROYAL COOK. 109 

ed, put a little flour and stock from the 
chickens, and add as much cream as will 
make it of a good white : it is a custom 
with some to thicken it with a liaison ; 
a liaison of three eggs will do ; put a few 
drops of garlic vinegar, half a lemon 
squeezed, and a little sugar. 



FAT LIVERS IN CASES. 

SCALD the livers for a few minutes, to 
take away any bitterness that might re- 
main from the gall ; lay them on a cloth 
to dry ; then butter a tart-dish, put in 
the livers, and sprinkle them with pep- 
per and salt ; put them in the oven for 
ten minutes ; have a proper case the size 
of the dish, put the liver and liquor in 
the case, and put the dish, with the case 
on it, in the oven for a few minutes. 

N. B. If they are too much done, 
they become hard. 



110 TIIK IMPERIAL AXD 



\ < i\ I:T OF 



CUT up a hare (that; has not been 
roasted too dry 1 as neat as you can, b\ 
leaving- as little bone as possible ; put 
the trimmings into a stewpan, \v itli four 
lar< v c onion^, a fa^ot of th\me and 

* DO 

parsley, a \\-\\ blades of mace, a pint of 
good stock, and a pint of port wine ; put 
them on a slow stove ; let it boil very 
ovniK for two hours, and strain it olV ; 
put a bit of butter into a Mcwpan to 
melt, and add a little ilour; stir it about, 
to mix it. and then put the li<|iior that 
was strained from tin- trimmings of the 
hare; let it boil for a lew minutes, and 
strain it through a tammy ; boil two 
dozen of button onions in slock, and 
put them to the rivet : dish the hare 
first, put the sauce over it, and onions at 
the top. 



ROYAL COOK. Ill 



TWO DUCKS BRAISED WITH TURNIPS. 

BOXE them and fill them with force- 
meat ; put the bones, and any other 
poultry trimmings, into a stewpan ; lay 
the ducks on the bones, &c. ; put a few 
onions, a faggot, a few blades of mace, 
a pint of stock, and a little sherry wine; 
cover the ducks with sheets of bacon 
and paper ; cover them down close, and 
put them on a slow stove for two hours : 
when they are done, take them up, strain 
the braise, skim the fat from it, and re- 
duce it to a glaze; scoop as many turnips 
as are requisite, and fry them in clarified 
butter ; put a little coulis to the glaze of 
the ducks, and the turnips in the coulis ; 
give them a boil : put the turnips on the 
dish first, then the ducks, first glazing 
them. 




1 ! THE IMPERIAL AND 

A FRICANDEAU OF FOWL AND ENDIVE. 

PREPAID a fowl as in page 103; lard 
it, and lay the bottom of the stewpan 
with sheets of bacon ; then lav the bones 
of the foul, and any other trimmings, 
and the towl upon them ; put in about a 
pint of second stock, a few bay lea\ es, 
onions, and a faggot ; cover the 1 fowl 
with sheets of bacon, and then with 
white paper; set it on a stove, and let it 
do VCIA gcntl\ ; the slo\\er these kind of 
things do the better; put a little fire on 
the top of the stewpan ; it should sim- 
mer for about an hour and a half; the 
liquor should not come near the bacon ; 
when done, take it up, and pvit it in the 
oven for a few minutes, to raise the lard- 
ing, before it is glazed; put the endive 
on the dish first, and the fowl on it : 
garnish with croutons and carrot roses, 
or what you think proper. 

N. B. All hidings should be put in 
an oven for a few minutes before they 
are glazed. 



ROYAL COOK. 113 



A SALMIE OF WILD DUCKS. 

CUT up two wild clucks that have been 
dressed and left from the day before; put 
the legs, wings, and breasts, cut in slices, 
into a stewpan, and set them by until 
wanted ; put the trimmings into another 
stewpan, with a few shalots, a pint of 
good stock, and half a pint of red wine; 
set it on a stove, and let it boil for half an 
hour ; then strain it off; put a bit of but- 
ter into a stewpan ; when melted, put a 
little flour, and the liquor that has been 
strained from the bones ; give it a boil, 
and strain it through a tammy sieve ; 
put it into a stewpan, give it a boil, 
squeeze a Seville orange in it, and add a 
little Cayenne pepper ; then pour it over 
the duck, and put it by the side of the 
stove ; do not let it boil, else it will be 
hard ; the sauce should not be quite so 
thick as sauces are in general. 



114 THE IMPERIAL AND 



A KLWjl'ET OF POULARDE, A\ ITII 
MUSHROOMS. 

Ci T the breast of one or two fowls 
(that have be( 11 roasted or boiled) in o 
collo'|<> : put all the other parts into a 
stewpan, \\iili some lean ham, a tew sha- 
lots, a faggot. Mime trimmings of mush- 
rooms, and about a pint of pale coloured 
stoek : let it boil very slowly for half an 
hour, then strain it off; put a bit of but- 
ter into a stc \\ pan, about half a pottle of 
mushrooms cut into ihin slices, a table- 
spoon fid 'f Stock, ::nd t lie juii'e of half 
a lemon (to kd.-]) the mushrooms \\hitc\- 
let them do o-entlv for about ten mi- 

tj */ 

nutes; put in ;. link 1 Hour, and shake it 
about the stc\\pan; (do not stir it \\ith 
a spoon, for fear of breaking the mush- 
rooms) ; then add the stock that the 
bones of the fowls were boiled in, \\ith 
the addition of a little cream; let it boil 
ut three minutes, then put it to the 



ROYAL COOK. 1 15 

fowl, add a few drops of garlic vinegar, 
and a little pounded sugar : garnish with 
croutons or with paste. 



A SOUTIES OF PHEASANTS AND 
TRUFFLES. 

CUT the breast of two pheasants into 
thin collops ; flat them, and lay them on 
a souties-pan that has been buttered ; put 
in a few chopped truffles (if to be had), 
and a few spoonfuls of sherry ; set them 
on the stove for a few minutes. At 
dishing them, all souties should be left 
until the last minute. The sauce is made 
as follows : put about a quarter of a 
pound of lean ham, cut fine, into a stew- 
pan, with the bones of the pheasants ; a 
few shalots. a little parslev. a blade or 

V ' 

two of mace, and a pint of stock ; set 
the stewpan on the stove to boil very 
slowly for an hour, then strain it off; 



116 THE IMPERIAL AND 

put a bit of butter into a stewpan; when 
melted, put Hour to thicken it; stir it a 
few minutes over the fire, and then put 
in the liquor from the pheasants' hones; 
let it boil a few minutes, and strain it 
through a tammy ; put a few sliced 
truffles in it, a little lemon-juice, and a 
dust of sugar ; put the sou ties on the 
dish, and the sauce over it : garnish 
wit!) paste. 



TWO WOODCOCKS A LA TARTAR. 

CUT up two woodcocks that have been 
roasted : put the wings breast, and legs, 
into a stewpan ; the back and inside into 
another, with six shalots. half a pintof red 
wine, half a pint of stock, and a couple 
of bay leaves ; (if there are any odd 
bits of snipe, put them in) ; set the stew- 
pan on the fire to boil very slow for half 
an hour, and then strain it off; put a 
small bit of butter into a stewpan ; when 



ROYAL COOK. 1 17 

melted, put a little flour, (the sauce 
should he rather thinner than coulis), 
and the liquor the hones of the wood- 
cocks were boiiecl in ; let it boil for a 
few minutes, keep stirring it all the 
while, then take it from the fire and 
squeeze a Seville orange in; put a little 
Cayenne pepper, and salt, if wanted ; 
then put the sauce to the woodcock, and 
put it on the side of a stove for a few 
minutes; be careful that it does not boil: 
garnish with paste and croutons. 



SALMIE OF WOODCOCKS. 

CUT up the woodcocks; put the legs, 
wings, and breast, into a stewpan ; put 
the trimmings into another stewpan, 
with a little stock, a few shalots, and 
about a gill of port wine ; set the stew- 
pan on the fire to boil slowly for half an 
hour, then strain it through a tammy 



1 18 THE IMPERIAL AN !> 

sieve into the stewpan that lias the 
woodcocks in it; do not put it on the, 
fire; make- ilk' dish quite lint before you 
put the salniie on ; squeeze an orange in 
before you put it on the dish. 



PIGEONS \ I.\ < KU'U'DINF., AND 
\NT SAUCi:. 



Sri ii the pigeons at tlie belly, and 
turn the breast over; put four ounces of 
butter into a >tc\vpan with chopped sha- 
lots, parslev, thvine, mushrooms, pep- 
per, and salt ; set the stcu pan on the fire 
to melt the butter; put the pigeons on 
the dish, but not too near each other; 
pour the butter over the pigeons, and 
when the butter begins to <>vt cold, roll 

D D 

the pigeons in bread crumbs, and put 
them in a souties-pan that has been but- 
tered with clarified butter; do not turn 
them till the under-side is brown ; when 



ROYAL COOK. 1 19 

of a nice brown, lay them on a cloth to 
souk the butter from them : lay them 
round a dish, and the sauce in the 
middle. 

N. B. Six pigeons will make a dish; 
the breast-bone should be taken out, and 
the leg and thigh boned ; the pinions cut 
off, the wing bone taken out, and the 
pigeons flatted with a flatter; they may 
be broiled on the gridiron, over a clear 
stove. 



COMPOTE OF PIGEONS WITH TRUFFLES. 

DRAW the legs of four pigeons in the 
same manner as chickens for boiling, 

O* 

singe them, and fill them with force- 
meat; put a small raw truffle in each 
pigeon; put the necks and gizzards into 
a stewpan, and any other giblets tlv.it are 
at hand, about a quarter of a pound of 
lean ham, a few onions, a few blades of 
mace, a little parsley, two or three bay 



120 THE IMPERIAL A X D 

leaves, half a pint of sherry, and a pint 
of stock; \\-rap the pigeons in sheets of 
bacon, put them in the stewpan, ami set 
the stew pan over a slo\v r fire to do very 
gently for an hour; then strain the li- 
quor; skim the fat very clean from it, 
and put a little butter into a stewpan to 
melt ; when melted, put as much flour as 
will make it of a proper thickness; stir 
it for a few minutes over the fire before 
the liquor is put in; then put the liquor 
in; keep stirring it all the while; let it 
boil for a few minutes; slice a few truf- 
fles, and put them in the sauce; take the 
pigeons up, lay them on a cloth to dry ; 
then put them on the dish, with the 
truffles and sauce over them ; a few fat 
livers and force-meat balls may be added. 
N. B. Squeeze half a lemon ; season 
with pepper and salt, cS:c. 



ROYAL COOK. 121 



FOWL A LA DAUBE, ORNAMENTED AND 
GARNISHED WITH ASPIC. 

BOXE a fowl, and fill it with farce; 
lay the bottom of a stewpan with fat 
ham, or bacon, and half a pint of stock ; 
put the fowl in, and cover it with bacon 
and paper ; let it do very gently for two 
hours ; then set it to cool in the liquor 
and fat; when cold, ornament it with 
different coloured fat, agreeably to your 
own taste ; put chopped aspic round 
the edge of the dish, and on the top part 
of the fowl. The aspic is made as fol- 
lows : lay the bottom of the soup-pot 
with lean ham, cut up knuckle of veal, 
two old fowls, the bones and giblets of 
the fowl that \vas daubed, and any other 
trimmings that arc at hand ; the shanks 
that are cut from shoulders or legs of 
mutton which are going to be dressed 
are vt ry useful articles ; put in a dozen 
of onions, a small quantity of parsley, a 

a 



122 TI1F. IMPERIAL AMI 

little mace, and t\vo or three heads of ce- 
lery : put tour <|uarts of second stock, 
and MI it on a stove to boil; when it 
conies to a hoi!, take the j>ot off', and put 
it to the side to boil very slow for four 
or live hours: it is not re<;ui>ite to shim 
it, as il does not matter about its bcin; % 
clear; when it has boiled a suffieicnt 
time, .strain it off, and let it stand until 
next mornii:'.;- ; then take the fat very 
cK an from th<' s!oek, put a pint of it into 
a Stewpan, h;>lf a pound of lean ham cut 
verv small, about twelve shalots, one 
small clo\r of garlic, a few tarragon 
lca\e-, .:iid throe or four bay leaves; sel 
the ste\\ pan to boil for about halt' an 
hour; then put all the stock into it, 
and strain what the shalots, <S:c. \\ 
boiled in, and put it. to the other; add 
a little tarragon vinegar, and set it on a 

* o t 

stove to melt; when melted, break in 
twelve CL^S and shells; whisk all up 
together; set it on a brisk stove; keep 
whisking it until it boils; let it boil for 

O J 



ROYAL COOK. 123 

a few minutes; then run it through a 
jelly bag, and clear it as you would 
calves' feet jelly. 

N. B. If the stock is not strong 
enough, add a little isinglass : twelve 
eggs will clear two quarts of aspic. 



CAPILOTED FOWL. 

THIS is made from the remainder of 
roasted fowls which have been left; cut 
the fowls up in neat pieces, the same as 
for a fricassee ; put the trimmings into a 
s,tewpan, with a few shalots, a faggot, a 
blade or two of mace, about a quarter of 
a pound of lean ham, and a pint of stock; 
let it boil slowly for half an hour; strain 
it off, and put a bit of butter into a stew- 
pan ; when melted, put as much flour as 
will dry up the butter, and stir it over 
the fire ; then put the liquor which the 
bones of the fowls were boiled in; set 

G 2 



1C4 THE IMPERIAL AM> 

the stewpan on the lire to boil lor a few 
iViinuUs. strain it througha tammy sieve, 

O / 

and put it to tin- fowls; sqiiee/e a little 
leir.on-juiee, put a little sug-ar, pepper, 
and salt; lay the I'nvl neatly on tlie dish, 
and Li'ainisi) \\ ith cKuitons. 

N. 1>. '1 he sauce should not boil after 
the fi:t is pi.t to it. 



Fii.Lrr> or IIM-I I.\I:DI:D, AND A 
n KI:K of IIMII: i NDKU TIH:.M. 

THP; fillets of hait' aic cut the same as 
fillets ot' rahh'Us; liie iemainin;_- j>ai t of 
the hare put into a stt \\pan, \\iih a le\v 
sh.dots, aboi t a quarter of a pound of 
lean ham, a fa-.-oot, a feu 1 hlade> of 
maef, half a pint of port \\nu-, and half 
a j)int ol OO.M! .stoc-k ; put the ste\\-pan 
0,1 a sio\'e to h'>il very si -\\-l\- tor t\\'O 
]) irs, tlieu .sii .n the liquoi t'iMin the 
liare ; and pick nil Jic meat oh the bones; 



ROYAL COOK. 125 

put the meat to the liquor and the lean 
ham ; put it into a tammy, rub it tiirough, 
and put it into a stewpan to keep hot; 
put the puree on the dish, and the fillets 
on the puree. 



PIGEONS BRAISED, AND ASPARAGUS 
PEAS. 

THEY should he tame pigeons, the legs 
drawn in, and as much skin as possible 
left on the neck ; they should be put on 
to blanch in cold water ; when they 
come to a boil, take them up, and wash 
them in several waters ; put sliced lemon 
over the breast, and sheets of bacon over 
that ; tie it on with fine twine; put them 
in a white braise ; about twenty minutes 
will do them; (for the asparagus peas, 
see page 96); strain the braise that the 
pigeons were done in, skim the fat very 
clean from it, and put the bottom on the 
fire to boil very fast; when reduced to a 

G 3 



l'J( THE IMPERIAL AXJ> 

glaze, put it to the asparagus peas; dish 
the pigeons lir.st, and put the sauce over 

them : garnish with paste. 



QUENELS OF FOWL. 

SCRAPE the white meat off one large 
fowl, or two small ones; scrape an equal 
quantity ot' fat Inm, and halt as much 
Jean ; put it in'o a mortal", with choj)j)C(l 
par>!i v. shalot, and musiirooms ; pound 
all together; then put in two yolks of 
eggs, heat the whites upon a plate with 
a knife, mix the yolk-, with the fowl, &c. 
hefore the white's are put. in ; then put 
in the whites, and mix all well; add a, 
litt!" pepper and salt; take it out ot' the 
mortar, and put about a pint of good 
stock on a quick stove; when it boils, 
put some of the queue! into a large. 
spoon; have a tea-spoon, and put as 
much as it will hold into the stock until it 



ROYAL COOK. 127 

is all in ; take it up with a slice the same 
as you would a poached egg ; the quencl 
should be about the size of the yolk of 
an egg : pour white Italian sauce over 
them. 



FOUR PIGEONS LARDED, AND A RAGOUT 
OF COCKS' COMBS. 

DRAW in the lee;s of four larsre 

o o 

pigeons, fill them with farce, and then 
lard them ; lay sheets of bacon in the 
bottom of a stewpan ; put a pint of 
stock in it, four onions, a little parsley, 
a few bay leaves, and a blade or two of 

u 

mace ; put the pigeons in, cover them 
over with sheets of bacon, and set them 
on a stove to simmer for half an hour ; 
put some lighted charcoal on the cover 
of the stewpan ; when the pigeons are 
done, finish them the same as other lard- 
ings ; put the ragout on a dish, and the 
pigeons on it : garnish with paste. 

G 4 



TIIK i.MFi.niAi, A\n 



N T . I'. Strain the braise, skim the fat 
from it, and put tlir liottoni to tin 

ragout. 



r;i;ui -i. I'.n \isi;i), AND < 



l)i;\\\ the le<j;s of tilt' grouse in, tlu: 
same as chickens for boil'mi;; lay the 
bottom of tin- ste\\ pan with fat. baron, 
put in the grouse :uu ' twelve shalots, a 
blade OF tWO of mace, t\\o or three bav 

I. sres, and a little parsley; blanch off three 

\\ lu'c cabbages, eut t h< in in <|uai t< 
and let tlieni bnil until three parts done, 
then put them in cold \\ater to cool; 
when cold, M|iui < them verv dr\- \\itii 
\our hand, then piv>> I hem with a (.'loth, 
tie them up witli twine, and put them in 
the stewpm, with the grouse, to imbihe 
the tlavoui' of them ; tlu 1 grouse wdl take 
one hour to braise over a verv slow 

t 

MONT: when they are done, strain <>lf thr 
liquor, and bkim the fat from them; put 



ROYAL COOK. 

a hit of butter into a sicwpan, and set it 
on the fire to melt; wlu-n incited, put a. 
little flour, and stir it over the fire a few 
minutes; then put in the liquor the 
grouse were braised in ; let it boil for a 
few minutes; keep stirring it while it is 
on the fire, to hinder it from stick ing to 
the bottom ; if there, should not be sauce 
enough, add a little coulis; put the 
grouse on the dishes, three on each dish, 
and four bundles of cabbage on each 
dish ; (the grouse and cabbage should be 
laid on a clean cloth, to soak the fat from 
them); put the sauce over the grouse and 
cabbage. 



DAUBED FOWLS. 

two large fowls : put a piece of 
the prime part of ham that has been 
braised in the fowls, and fill them with 
farce ; if tru tiles are to be had, put six or 
eight in each fowl that has not been 

G 5 



130 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

braised peel them ; put a few sheets of 
bacon at the bottom of a stewpan, and the 
bones of the fowls, or any other giblets or 
trimmings that, yon may have in hand; 
put a quart of stock, a fe\v onions, a fag- 
got, three hay leaves, and two or three 
blades of mace; then put in the fowls, 
and cover them with bacon and paper; 
set them on a slow stove to do very 
gently for two hours, then strain the li- 
quor from the fmvK, and skim the fat 
very clean from the liquor; put about an 
ounce .. f butter into a stewpan, and set 
it on the lire to melt ; when melted, put 
as much Hour as will dry it up, set it on 
the lire, and keep stirring it for a mi- 

* O 

nute or two; then put the liquor that 
the fowls were bruised in, and about half 
a pint of good cream that has boiled ; set 
the stewpan on the the, and keep stirring- 
it until it boils; let it boil for a few mi- 
nutes, then strain it through a tammy; 
the sauce should be about the thiekn. s 
of beshemell; take the fowls up, and put 



ROYAL COOK. 131 

them on a cloth to soak the fat ; then put 
them on the dishes ; put the sauce over 
the fowls, hut not all at once ; it should 
he put over at three different times ; the 
last time should be just before they are 
taken out of the kitchen : garnish with 

paste. 

N. B. If not cut, they will do for pies 

or ornamenting. 



A JUGGED HARE. 

BONE a hare, and put the bones into 
a soup-pot, with lean ham, six or eight 
large onions, a small quantity of parsley, 
a little mace, one pint of stock, and a 
pint of port wine ; put the pot on the fire 
to boil for two hours, and strain it off; 
put the hare on the fire to blanch, with 
a little cold water ; when it comes to a 
boil, take and wash it in several waters, 
then cut the legs into two pieces, the 

G 6 



\3 ( 2 THE IMPERIAL AND 

lon- way ; cut the shoulder part from the 
buck; then split the baek down, and cut 
each half into three pieces; then put it 
into a small soup-pot, and the liquor 
which the hones were stewed in ; cut one 
pound of ham, fat and lean, into neat 
pieces, and put them to the hare; cover 
the meat over with paper, and also the 
lid of the pot; put the pot into a stew- 
pan of water, and let the water come 
above three parts up the pot; put it on 
to boil ; it should boil for three hours, or 
until the hare is quite tender; (when the 
water boils away that is in the stewpan, 
put more boiling water); when done, put 
it on the dish, the hare in the middle, 
and the ham round the sides; skim the 
liquor very clean from the fat, and put it 
to the hare. There may be a few button 
onions sent up on the hare. It should 
be sent up in a deep dish. 

N. B. It will make either a middle or 
a flank dish, in lar^e dinners. 



ROYAL COOK. 133 



PARTRIDGES AND PHEASANTS, 

PRESERVED FOR ENTRES AND PJES, FOR DINNERS AND 

LARGE ENTERTAINMENTS, WHEN GAME 

IS OUT OF SEASON. 

THOSE for pies should be bonerl and 
filled with farce, and two raw truffles put 
in them ; the bones of the partridges or 
pheasants to be put in a stewpan, with 
two old fowls, a knuckle of veal, about 
three pounds of lean ham cut in slices, 
half a pound of shalots, a faggot of sweet 
herbs, a few blades of mace, a pint of 
good stock, and a pint of sherry ; then 
cover the bones, &c. with sheets of bacon, 
put the partridges on the bacon, and 
cover them over with bacon and a sheet 
of paper cut to the size of the stewpan, 
by way of keeping in all the steam ; put 
the stewpan over a slow stove to simmer 
very gently until the partridges are ten- 
der, but not so as to break; be careful 
that the liquid does not come to the par- 



Till, IMPERIAL AXD 

tridges, as they should l>c done by tlic 
steam : when they are done, take them 



out, and put them in haeon dUhes, or 
what you intend to put them by in ; then 
fill the stcwpan up with the hest stock, 
and let it hoil very urn'lv for three or 
lour hours; then strain it oil', skim the 
fat from it, and hoil it down to a <jjaxe, 

7 -s 7 

(but not quite so lo\\ r ;is lor glazing); 
pour the i;la/e while hot over the par- 
tridu'c^, then clarify the fat that you 
skimmed oil* the liquid, and the fat from 
any other hraise that may hi 1 at hand; 

/ 

pour it over the partnd-jvs while hot; 
the fat should he at least one iueh deep, 
and the hirds entirely eovered. 

Pheasants are doiie in the same man- 
ner. Those whieh are intended to he 
served up hot, for the ilrst course, either 
with cabhaire or trulitcs, should not In- 
boned, but filled \vith farce, and tin I - 
];ut in them; the k i;s should be drawn 
in the same as chickens tor boiling. 
Those which are intended for u cold pie 



110YAL COOK. 135 

should be done as follows : raise a pie 
according to the number of the birds you 
intend to put in; lay a thick layer of 
good farce at the bottom ; then take the 
fat off the partridges, and put them in 
the pie, (but not the glaze) ; cover them 
with farce and thin sheets of bacon, or 
the fat of a cutting ham, which is what 
is generally used for all things that re- 
quire to be covered with fat; as, in the 
first place, it generally has a finer flavour 
than bacon ; and, in the next, the fat of 
ham cannot be used in any other way ; 
therefore it would be wasted, if not so 
used : it answers two good purposes ; 
which are, by giving a better flavour, 
and being economical : cover the pie in, 
ornament it, put it into a slow oven, and 
let it stav until it has baked about half an 

V 

hour ; then take it out, make the glaze 
hot that the partridges are taken from, 
and put a little good stock to it, to 
weaken it; and, when hot, put into the 
pie about one pound of triutles (when 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

they c;in he 1'ad) with six partridges 
as th< N ;;-|-("iti\ i:ipro\v tlie flavour of 
the p 'J n< . e rule should he fol- 
lowed in making a pheasant pie ; either 
])iit aspic ovei it, or send M me in a Imt- 
tt'r l)(,at. \\ liu 1 1 i> Ha 1'i^t Way, it the j/ic 
is tor a M(!C tdi'U', and to In- u^cd at din- 
in r time. 1 or hall Mi])pci>, put aspic 
o\ IT the hirdv 

The part ridges or ])lnas;int> that arc- 
intended lor rntit\ .sluudd he N\ r annc(l 
h\ the side of a S!ON\' StO\ i : tin' sauce to 
hi- made from part of' the u'la/e fiat hc- 
lon^s to the hints, and L I ""<I Stock j or hy 
])iittiiiL!,- some of the o-ia/e ii to eoulis; 
brai.se the cahha^e in a hnavn hiaisc. or 
M'itli a liam, or any thing else of that 
kind. 



POTTF.D HAI'.r.. 



Ilo\i a liare and cut it up in .small 
pkees; cut as much i'at and lean ham as 



KOYAL COOK. 137 

there is hare ; put it into a stewpan, with 
a bit of butter, a little stock, pepper, 
salt, and a little fine spice; put it on a 
slow stove, to draw down, for an hour; 
then put a pint of port wine, and let it 
boil very slow till all the liquor is re- 
duced to a glaze; put it into a mortar, 
and pound it till very fine; taste it, that 
you may know if it wants any more sea- 
soning ; put it into potting pots, pour 
clarified butter over it, and put it into a 
slow oven for half an hour; then take it 
out, put it to cool, and fill it up with 
clarified butter; either send it up in the 
pot, or turn it out, and glaze it with 
aspic. 



CHICKEN PANADO. 



BOIL a chicken in a little very good 
and clear stock until quite tender ; when 
done, take it up, and take the skin off the 
breast and legs ; mince the breast and 



THE IMPERIAL A\D 

- very fine, then pound it in a mortar ; 
put the bones in the liquor the chickens 
were boiled in ; put them on the stove to 
boil while the chicken i -. pounding; 
when pounded virv line, put it in a 
bason, and a little of the- stock which 
the chicken wa> boiled in ; mix it up 
with a spoon ; when well mixed, rub it 
through a tammv sieve: while that is 

O 

cloin^, reduce the remainder of the liquid 

M'hich the chicken was boiled in nearly 
to a glaze; when the chicken i-. rubbed 
through the sieve, put it into a stcwpan 
that lias the liquid belon^in^- to it ; put 
it bv the side 1 ot';i stove to make hot, but 
be careful that it does not boil ; season it 
with a little salt, so as to make it pala- 
table. 



MUTTON' l>\\ \DO. 



MIXCE either the fillet of the inside of 
a chine of mutton when roasted, or the 



ROYAL COOK. 139 

lean part of a neck or loin ; then pound 
it in a mortar, mix it up with a spoon, 
and rub it through a sieve ; when done, 
put it in a stewpan to warm very gently; 
be careful that it does not boil ; season it 
with a very little salt. 

N. B. Beef or veal panado should be 
done the same way ; it is not intended as 
a dish for the table, but for a person in 
ill health. 



SNIPES, OR WOODCOCKS, IN SURTOUT. 

TAKE some force-meat (made of veal), 
as much beef suet, chopped and beat in 
a mortar, with an equal quantity of 
crumbs of bread ; mix a little beaten 
mace, pepper and salt, some parsley, a 
few sweet herbs, and the yolk of an egg; 
lay some of this meat round a dish, and 
put the snipes in, being first drawn and 
half roasted : take care of the trail, chop 
it, and scatter it all over the dish : take 



11 > THE IMPERIAL AND 



- ie jrooil gravy, according, to the big- 
ness or your >unmt, some truilles and 
mortis, a tew imi.shi<.nm>, a sweetbread 
cut in 5, nd tht bortoms of arti- 

chokes ( i;t siv,;.ll : Ic't ail stew together, 

o 

shake them, -mil take the volks of t\vo 
or liine eggs, l>tat them up with a 
spoonful or tuo of ulii'e u me, and *tir 
all together one \\\tv : \\lun it is thick, 

O */ 

t,.ke it oil, let it cool, and jiour it into 
the Miiiout: |uit in the ;\oll^ of a 1e\v 
hard ( u'u^ heie and there; se;iM>n it with 

~* j 

he.iteii UKic-e, ])ej)|)ci. and .salt, to your 

taste; COVCF it with the 1 loree-meat all 

i, tlien nil) in the yolks of e^o-s. to 

. O D 

colour it, and send it to the oven : half an 
h'.mr will do it sufficiently, \\ hieli will he 
known by their ap;u-;.rino- of a nice 
brown colom : wh'-n done, ser\c them 
\\\> either \\ith sin-imp s;iuee or plain 
melted butter: garnish \\ilh red cab- 
bage. 



ROYAL COOK. 141 



DUCKS A LA FRANCOISE. 

PUT two dozen of roasted chesnuts, 
peeled, into a pint of stock, with a k\v 
leaves of thvme, two sn;aii onions, a little 
whole pepper, and a hit of ginger; take 
a line tame duck, lard if, aii<i ball : >ast 
it, then put it into the irr.Lvy ; let it 
stew ten K.inutes, and add a .ju rter of a 
pint of red wine; when the duck is done, 
take it out, boil up the gravy to a proper 
thickness, skim it very clean from the 
fat, lay the duck in the dish, and pour 
the sauce over it: garnish with lemon. 



CHICKEN- IN SAVOURY JELLY. 

ROAST two chickens, and boil some 
calves 1 feet to a --ron^ jelly; then take 
out the feet, and skim oif the fat; bvit 
up the whiti.s of three ea;o-s, and mix 

I ~ ~ 

them with half a pint of white wine vi- 



14 l - THE IMPERIAL AN I) 

ncg-ar, the juice of three lemons, a blade 
or two of iiiacc, a few pepper-corns, and 
a little salt; put them to your jelly; 
when it has boiled li\e or six iniimi 
strain it through a jelly hai^ seyeral times 

D ' ~ 

till it is very clear ; then put a little in 

i 

the bottom ot' a howl lar^e enough to 

r^ D 

hold your chickens; \\heu the \ are cold 
and the jelly set, lay them in, with their 
breasts down; then Jill your bowl <|iiitc 
lull \\ith the rest of your jelly, which 
yon must take care to keep I'rom setting, 
SD that w hen \ on pour it into your bo\\ 1 
it will not break ; let it stand all ni^ht, 

O 

and the next day put \oiir bason into 
\\arm \\ater, pretty near the top; as soon 
as you find it loose in the bason, lay your 
dish oycr it, and turn it out whole. 



FLOIMADIM MARE. 



LET your hare be a lull <>TO\VII one, 
and let it hang up four or live days be- 



ROYAL COOK. 143 

fore you case it ; let the ears remain on, 
but take out all the bones, except those 
of the head, which must be left entire ; 
lay your hare on the table, and put into 
it the following force-meat : take the 
crumb of a penny loaf, the liver shred 
fine, half a pound of fat bacon, scraped, 
a glass of red wine, an anchovy, two 
eggs, a little winter savory, some sweet 
marjoram, and a little pepper, salt, and 
nutmeg : having put this into the belly, 
roll it up to the head, and fasten it with 
packthread, as you would a collar of 
veal ; wrap it in a cloth, and boil it an 
hour and a half in a saucepan, covered, 
with two quarts of water: as soon as the 
liquor is reduced to about a quart, put 
in a pint of red wine, a spoonful of 
lemon-pickle, one of catsup, and the 
same of browning; then stir it till it is 
reduced to a pint, and thicken it with 
butter rolled in flour; lay round your 
hare a few morels, and four slices of 
force-meat boiled in the caul of a leg of 



144 THE IMPERIAL AND 

vea! : when you dish it up, draw the 
ja\v-l)om N .UK! stick them in the sockets 
of tne eyes; let the ears lav hack, on 

% , 

the roll, and stick a sprig t>f mvrtle in 

the mouth; strain A our sauce over it, 
and garnish with hail>crric> and parsley. 



( IIK'KKNS CIIIRIV.I! \TE. 

Fi \IM\ the hreast-houcs of your 
chickens with a rolling-pin, hut he caic- 
' >iat you do not hre.'.k the skin ; 
strew some limn ; thin fry them, in hut- 
tcr, of a line liulit iirou'ii ; dr\ ::11 the fat 
out of the ])an, hut le.i\'e the chickens 
in; lav a pound of ^ravy heef, \\irh the 
sane (juantity of veal cut in thin slices, 
over your chicken^, together with a little 
mace, two or three elo\is, some \\hole 
pejiper, an onion, a small fa^Liot of sweet 
lu-ihs, and a piece of carrot ; then pour 
in .1 quart of boiling water, co\er it 



ROYAL COOK. 



close, and let it stew a quarter of an 
hour ; then take out the chickens, and 
keep them hot; let the gravy boil till it 
is rich and good ; then strain it off, and 
put it into your pan again, with half a 
pint of red wine and a few mushrooms; 
put in your chickens to warm, then take 
them up, lay them in your dish, and 
pour your sauce over them : garnish 
with lemon, and a few slices of cold 
boiled ham. 



A GOOSE MARINADE. 

BONE your goose, and stuff it with 
force-meat, made thus : take ten or 
twelve sage leaves, two large onions, and 
two or three large sharp apples ; chop 
them very fine, mix with them the 
crumb of a -penny loaf, four ounces of 
beef marrow, two glasses of red wine, 
half a nutmeg, grated, pepper, salt, a 
little lemon-peel, shred small, and the 



THE IMPERIAL AXD 

volks of lour c^'O's : when \o\\ have 
j 

stuffed your iniose with tills, sew it up, 
fry it of a li^ht brown, and then put it. 
into a deep stewpan, with two quarts of 
good stock ; cover it close, and let it 
stew t\\o hours; then take it out, put it 
into a dish, and keep it warm : skim the 
fat clean off from the sauce, and put into 
it a large spoonful of lemon-pickle, one 
of browning, one of red wine, an an- 
chovy shred line-, a little beaten mace, 
Avith pepper and salt to your taste; 
thicken it with llour and butter; dish up 
your goose, strain the sauce over it, and 
send it to table. 



MARINADED FCWl. 

11 A is F. the skin from the breastbone. 1 
t' a fowl with your linger; take 1 a veal 
sweetbread, oysters, mushrooms, an an- 
chovy, pepper, nutmeg, and lemon-pec 1; 



RO\ r AL COOK. 147 

chop them small, and mix them with the 
yolk of an egg ; stuff this between the 
skin and the flesh, but do not break the 
skin ; put oysters in the body of the 
fowl, paper the breast, and roast it ; 
make good gravy, and garnish with le- 
mon. 



MACEDONIAN DUCKS. 

TAKE four artichoke bottoms, cut 
tliem into pieces, and put them into 
boiling water, with about a pifrt of gar- 
den beans, first scalded and brushed : 
boil all together till almost done, and 
then drain them : put the whole into a 
stewpan, with a good piece of butter, 
chopped mushrooms, a little winter sa- 
vory, parsley, and shalots all finely 
chopped ; add a little flour, two spoon- 
fuls of veal gravy, and a glass of white 
wine; simmer them slowly till the whole 
is. well done, and the sauce reduced to a 

H 2 




14S iHK iMprniAi. A\P 

proper eonsistcnce ; last ol all, add ;i 
litt!- coulis, tlu- Mjiuv/e of a lemon, and 
a little pepper and salt : serve this ragout 
un der tWO ducks quartered ; and braise 
in a well-seasoned braise, with slurs ot 
veal and bacon. 



TO 




]1 iviNG ball' maslrd your duck, la\ 
it OH a dish and carvr it, hut Icax c the 
joints han-ini;- together ; throw a little 
jK'l-per and Bait, and Squeeze the juice <>l 
a Union, over it ; turn it on the breast, 
and press it hard with a plate : add to 
its own gravy tWO OF three spoonfuls ot 
u-ond stork ; cover it close with another 
dish over a Stove ten minutes, thru -end 
it to table hot in the dish it was done 
in : garnish with lemon. 



UOYA I, COOK. 149 



TO RAGOUT A GOOSE. 

HAVIVG beat the breast clown with a 
cleaver, press it down with your hand, 
skin tt, and dip it into scalding water ; 
take it out, and, as soon as it is cold, lard 
it with bacon, and season with pepper, 
salt, a little beaten mace, and Hour it all 
over : take a pound of good beef suet, 
cut small, and put it into a deep stew- 
pan ; as soon as it is melted put in your 
goose, and let it brown on both sides; 
then put in a quart, of best stock, ,111 
onion or two, a faggot of sweet herbs, 

some whole pepper, and a lew cloves : 
. i ~L,vi iv. i 11 siew siowlv till 

f\ <"* ^/ 

it is tender: an hour will do it, if it be 
small; an hour and a half, if large. In 
the meantime, boil some turnips almost 
enough, and some carrots and onions 
quite enough ; cut your turnips and car- 
rots the same as for a haricot of mutton, 
and put them into a saucepan, with half 



ii :) 



1.50 THE IMPERIAL AND 

a pint of good stock, a little pepper and 
salt, and a piece of butter rolled in tlour; 
stew them all together a quarter of an 
hour: take the goose and drain it v/cll, 
then la)- it in the dish, and pour the ra- 
gout over it. 



TO STEW GIBLETS. 

II \ v i N (. cut the neck into four pieces, 
and the pinions into t\vo, slice the giz- 
zard, elrm it well, and stew them in 
two quarts of second stock, with a fag- 
got of sweet heibs, an anchovy, a few 
pepper-corns, tlirce 01 n-m x,i~ . -~, 

spoonful of catsup, and an onion : as 
soon as the giblets are tender, put in two 
spoonfuls of white wine, thicken with 
flour and butter, squeeze in half a lemon, 
and send them to table. 



ROYAL COOK. 151 



PIGEONS IN SAVOURY JELLY. 

HAVING roasted your pigeons with 
the 1 icads and feet on, put a sprig of 
myrtle in their bills; make the same 
kind of jelly as directed for chickens ; 
and when it is set, lay in the pigeons 
with their breasts downwards, fill up 
your mould with jelly, and turn it out. 



PIGEONS A LA DAUBE. 

TAKE four or five pigeons, cut off their 
feet and pinions, and split them through 
the breast ; then take out the livers, and 
llat them with a cleaver; make a hot 
marinade of some scraped bacon, season 
it with mushrooms, or two green onions, 
pepper, salt, parsley, and a little nutmeg; 
fry all together for a tew minutes, and 
let the pigeons be heated through in it, 

ii 4 



1,52 THE IMPERIAL AND 

and let tlu'm remain till you put them 
upon your gridiron : take a thin slice of 
ham for each pigeon, and put them, with 
the ham, al\va\> at top; that is, \vhcn 
you turn \o>ir pigeops, turn \ ( iir ham 
upon them: for your sauce, take a ladle 
of o-ood stock, some sweet hasil, a little 
par>!cy, a shalot minced very line, and 
a L \v slues of mushrooms ; hoi! all to'T- 

' O 

thei a ft \v minute >: dish the pigeons up 
with their hreasts downwards, let vour 

M 

liam continue upon them, and j)our your 
ihem, with the juice of an 



oranse or iemon. 



A I. A KOYNLR. 



TAKE any numher of pigeons you 
please that are of an equal si/e, jmt a 
peeled trufllc in each, and give them a 
fry in hutter; add chopped mushrooms, 



ROY A I, COOK. 153 

parsley, a slice of ham, and some pepper 
and salt; put them into a stcwpan to 
braise 1 , with a few slices of veal, first 
scalded, and the first seasoning over the 
pigeons; cover them with thin slices of 
bucon, and put a sheet of white paper 
over the hole ; stop the pan close, and let 
them simmer over a slow fire till they are 
quite tender; take out the pigeons, ami 
clean them from the fat; strain the braise, 
and boil it a moment, in order to skim it 
very clean : when it is ready, squeeze in 
a lemon, and pour the sauce over the 
pigeons. 



PIGEONS A LA PUMPTON. 

ROLL out savoury force-meat, like 
paste, into a buttered dish, and put a i ur 
of very thin slices of bacon, squab 
pigeons, sliced sweetbread, asp:iru-us 
tops, mushrooms, cocks' combs, a palate 
boiled tender and cut into pieces, and 

H 5 



154 THE IMPERIAL AND 

the yolks of four eggs boiled hard : make 
another force-meat, and lay it over the 
hole like a pie ci list : hake it ; and, when 
done, turn it into a dish ; pour in some 
rich gravy, and serve it up hot. 



TlTvKI.Y A LA DAUBE. 

( 1 \T; r i t I.I.Y bone a turkey, and do not 
spoil its appearance; stuff it with the fol- 
lowing force-meat: ehop outers, and 
mix tluni with enimbs oi' bread, pepper, 
.salt, shalots, paisley, and butter ; fill 
your 'ui key with (his, sew it up, tie it 
in a cloth, and boil it white, but not too 
much; seive it up with oyster sauce, or 
make a rich gravy of the 1 nes, \\itli a 
piece of veal, mutton, and baeon; season 
with salt, pepper, shalots, and a little 
mace; strain it off; and having before 
half boiled \our turkey, steu if in ibis 
gravy half an hour bkim the gravy well, 



ROYAL COOK. JJ.V 

dish up your turkey in it, after you have 
thickened it with a few mushrooms 
stewed white, stewed palates, force-meat 
balls, sweetbreads, or fried oysters, and 
pieces of lemon ; dish it with the breast 
upwards; you may add morels and truf- 
fles to the sauce. 



LARKS A LA FRANCOISE. 

TRUSS them with legs across, and put 
a sage leaf over the breast ; put them on 
a thin skewer; and between every lark 
place a bit of thin lawn ; tie the skewer to 
a spit, and roast them before a brisk fire; 
baste with butter, and strew over crumbs 
of bread; mix it with flour; fry some 
crumbs of a fine brown, butter, lay the 
larks round a dish, and the crumbs in the 
middle. 



H 6 



156 THE IMPERIAL AND 



SNIPES, WITH PURSLAIN LEAVES. 

DHAM , and make a force-meat for the 
inside of your snipes, but preserve your 
ropes for the sauce ; spit them across 
upon a lark spit, cover with bacon and 
paper, and roast them gently. For sauce, 
take some purslain leaves or parsley, 
blanch them well in water, put them in a 
ladleful of coulis and gravy, a bit of sha- 
lot, pepper, salt, nutmeg, and parsley; 
ste\v them [^( -nllv for halt' an hour; have 
the ropes ready blanched, and put in ; 
dish up your snipes upon thin slices of 
bread, fried, squeeze the juice of an 
orancrc into vour sauce, and serve them 

O v 

up. 



RABBITS SURPRISED. 



SKEWER and stuff two young rabbits 
as for roasting; roast them, and take thi 



ROVAL COOK. 157 

meat from the bones, which must be left 
whole; chop the meat fine with shred 
parsley, lemon-peel, an ounce of beef 
marrow, a spoonful of cream, and a little 
salt ; beat the yolks of two eggs, boiled 
hard, with a small piece of butter, in a 
mortar ; mix all together, and stew it 
five minutes; lay it on the rabbits when 
the meat is off, and put it down close and 
even, to make them appear whole ; then, 
with a salamander, brown them all over; 
pour a good gravy, made as thick as 
cream, into the dish, and stick myrtle in 
their mouths; serve them up with the 
livers boiled and frothed. 



RABBITS EN GALLENTINE. 

BONE and flatten two young rabbits; 
put some force-meat upon them, slips of 
lean ham, breast of fowl, and omelets of 
eggs, white and yellow, the same as for 



15S THE IMPERIAL AXD 

garnishing; roll tight, and sew them up 
neatly; iard the top part \vitb slip-, of fat 
bacon: blanch and braise them : gla/e the 
larding, put i;-ood coulis under them, and 
serve them hot. 



i:\nniTs i:\ M.vrr.LOT. 

PRKPAKK two rabbits as for a fricas- 
see; put them, with as many pieces of 
bacon as there are of rabbit, into a .stew- 
pan, with half a pint of stock, two do/en 
of small onions, and half a pottle of 
mushrooms; cover with paper, and set it 
on a stove to simmer lor an hour; then 
take the rabbit, &c. and lay it on the 
dish, skim off the fat, and reduce the li- 
quor nearly to a glaze; put coulis to it, 
give it a boil, take it from the fire, and 
squeeze half a lemon ; add Cayenne pep- 
per and a little sugar; pour it over the 
rabbit, and garnish with paste. 



ROYAL COOK. 159 



FISH MADE DISHES. 



SAUMON A LA BRAZE. 

SLIT a large eel open ; take out the 
bone and the meat quite clean from it ; 
chop it fine, with two anchovies, some 
lemon-peel cut fine, a little pepper, and 
grated nutmeg, some parsley cut small, 
and the volk of an eo-o- boiled hard : 

+i <j <~s 

mix them all together, and roll them 
up in a piece of butter; then take 
a large piece of fine salmon, OF a salmon- 
trout, and put this force-meat into the 
belly of the fish; sew it up, .and lay it 
on an oval stewpan that will just hold it; 
then put half a pound of fresh butter in- 
to a stewpan, and when it is melted shake 
in a little flour; stir it till it is a little 
brown, and then put to it a pint of fish 
broth and a pint of Madeira; season it 
with pepper, salt, mace, and cloves, and 



101) TIIF. IMPERIAL A\D 

put in an onion and a bunch of sweet 
herbs: stir it all together, and put it to 
the ii-h : cover it very close, and let it 
stew : when the fish is almost done, put 
in some fie-h and pickled mushrooms, 
trutiles, or morels eut in pieces, and let 
them Mew till the li-h is quite done; 
take up the salmon carefully, lay it on a 
dish, and put the sauce over it. 



SM.MON WITH SWEET IIE11BS. 

Mix a piece :-f butter with somr 
chopped parsley, shalots, sweet herb-, 
mushrooms, pepper, and salt : put some 
of this in the bottom of the di-h vou 

*/ 

intend to send to table, then some thin 
slices of salmon upon it, and the remain- 
der of the butter and herbs upon the sal- 
mon : strew it over with bread crumbs, 
then baste it with butter, and bake it in 
the oven : when it is enough, drain the 



ROYAL COOK. It)i 



tat from it, and serve it up with a clear 



relishing sauce. 

O 



SOLES A LA FRANCOISE. 

SKIN and clean a pair of soles, and 
put them into an earthen dish, with a 
quart of water and half a pint of vinegar; 
let them lie two hours, then take them 
out, and dry them with a cloth ; put 
them into a stewpan, with a pint of 
white wine, a quarter of a pint of water, a 
little sweet marjoram, winter savory, and 
an onion stuck with four cloves; put in 
the soles, sprinkle in a very little bay 
salt, cover them close, and let them sim- 
mer verv ii'entlv till they are done; 

/ o */ / 

then take them out, and lav them in a 

V 

warm dish before the fire; strain the li- 
quor, put into it a piece of butter rolled 
in Hour, and let. it boil till of a proper 
thickness ; lay the soles in a dish, and 

\f * 



Hi'J TMF. IMPERIAL AND 

pour the sauce over them : in the same 
manner you may dress a small turbot, or 

. . 

any tlat fish. 



lll.l.i.'rs OF SALMON, WITH CAPERS. 

(Yr six thin slices of salmon, Hat 
tliem i; - cntlv, and season them \\itli pep- 
prr and salt; (first brush them over with 
eu\u ; roll them up, and put them into 
a Meu pan that willjust hold them; put 
about halt' a pint of stork, cover them 
with bacon, and set them on a stove for 
half an hour: \\lun done, lay them 
round a dMi; put a little coulis into a 
xtewpau with the liquor the salmon was 
done in, a feM capers chopped, a litt ! e 
aiK-hovv essence, a glass of Madeira, and 
squeeze half a lemon into it, with a little 
sim\ir. If for meagre, use a iish stock. 



ROYAL COOK. 163 



FILLET OF SOLE A L'lTALIENNE. 

FILLET a pair of soles; scrape two of 
the fillets, and as much fat hacon ; put 
it into the mortar, with a little parsley 
and shalots, all chopped very fine ; rub 
it about the mortar a few minutes ; put 
in half the crumb of a French roll that 
has been soaked in cream ; mix them to- 
gether ; then beat up the white of an egg, 
and put it in the mortar, with a little 
pepper and salt, and two anchovies, 
washed, boned, and chopped very fine; 
take it all out of the mortar; flat the fil- 
lets of soles, brush them over with egg, 
tnen spread the farce on, and roll them 
up; put tliem into a uu t ,,aii, (first 
covering the bottom with bacon); add a 
few spoonfuls of stock ; cover the fillets 
with bacon ; put them in a slow oven for 
half an hour, then dish them, and pour 
white Italian sauce over them. If for 
mea re, leave the bacon out. 



1 64 Tin; IMTKIUA r. A\ r> 



I'lF.s OF SULK, \V1T1I SAl CF A 

i.v u F.I M:. 

Bo?f] a pair of soles, and cut each Ill- 
let in tlmr : butter a SOUties-pan, and 
sprinkle it \vitli pepper and salt, chopped 
parsley, and mushrooms ; lav the .soles 
on. and sprinkle them over ; >ct them 
on a sl(>\v stove ; a \ erv ie\v minutes 

H 

will do them; dish them round the dish 
and pour tin- sauce o\ - er them ; scrape 
the her!'*. I'm in the pan. and put them to 
the sauce; sip a lemon, and add a 

It u dmpx of shalot vinegar. 



sorrir.s or FISH. 



two haddocks, and cut them 
in collops; butter a sou ties-pair, sprinkle 

it with j><v]>cr and sail, flat the o>llop 
oHMi, and put them on the souties-pan; 



ROYAL COOK. 16\5 

set them over a stove for about three 
minutes, turn them, and put them on a 
dish ; put the liquor that comes from 
the fish into the stewpan, and some be- 
shemell, a few drops of the essence of 
anchovy, a few drops of garlic vinegar, 
a little lemon-juice, and a dust of sugar; 
put the sauce over the sou ties, and gar- 
nish with paste or croutons. 



SEMELS OF TURTLES. 

CUT the lean flesh of the turtle into 
round pieces about the size and thickness 
of a crown-piece ; put about a quarter of 
a pound of fresh butter into a stewpan, 
with pepper and salt, chopped mush- 
rooms, parsley, knotted and sweet mar- 
joram, and a very little basil ; set the 
stewpan on a stove to melt the butter, 
then let it get three parts cold, and put 
some clarified butter in a souties-pan ; 



]66 THE IMPERIAL AM) 

dip the turtle first in the butter and 
herbs, and then in bread crumbs; put it 
on the soutics-pan, and then on the sto\ c, 
to finish : dish them round the dish, and 
the Bailee in the 1 middle. 



A somr.s or LIVKK OF TURTLE. 

BUTTER a sontics-pan, sprinkle it witli 
fine herbs, chopped trufllcs, and put a 
"lass or' Madeiia wine on it ; eut the 
liver in slices, and lay them on the 
M>uiic>-pan ; sprinkle them with pepper 
and salt, turn them, and the liver will 
do in a very short time; put it round 
the dish ; put the kidney and hearts 
in the middle, and piquant .sauee over 
them : scrape the herbs from the south -,- 
pan into the sauce. 



MATKLOT OF TF.V'M. 

SCALE and clean the ten* h, and put 
them into a stewpan, with a pint of 



HOYAL COOK. 1(>7 

stock, a pint of port wine, two dozen of 
button onions, half a pottle of mush- 
rooms, and a faggot, with a few blades 
of mace tied up in it; set it on the stove 
to stew for half an hour; then put about 
one ounce of butter into a stewpan, with 
chopped parsley, shalot, three or four 
anchovies, and a little stock ; set the 
stewpan on the fire to boil very slowly 
for a few minutes ; add a little flour, and 
then the liquor from the tench ; put it 
on the fire to boil, and keep stirring it 
all the time; then rub it through a tam- 
my sieve, and put it to the tench, with 
about two dozen of oysters and liquor; 
(the oysters should be blanched first) ; 
squeeze in half a lemon, and garnish 
with croutons. 



FILLETS OF WHITING. 

PUT the fillets into boiling water for 
about five minutes ; then take them up, 



168 Til F. I M PERI A L A .\ f> 

put them into a dish, and put \vliitc Ita- 
lian sauce u\ cr them : ^arnMi with paste 
or croutons. 



\ m;i>M.i> CRAB, HOT on COLD. 

Pu K a crab, and put the lish into a 
stewpau. with a bit of butter, a little 
anchovy essence, mustard, oil, vinegar, 
a little rider vinegar, and a few bread 
crumbs: mix it well: it' for hot. put it 
o\rr the stove 1 , and leturn it into the 
^hell ; ])iit bread crumbs over it, and a 
little clarified butter dropped on with a 
pa^le brush ; put it in the oven, and 
brown it with a salamander : if for cold, 
put no bread crumbs over it : garnish it 
with the small claws, made into a ring, 
when only pickled : put the fish that is 
on one side into the shell, and what is in 
the claws of the other : garnish with 

~ 

pickled parsley round the shell, and the 
.small claws round the dish. 



ROYAL COOK. 



DRESSED LOBSTER, HOT OR COLD. 



TAKE the fish from the- tails and claws 
as whole as possible; the tail should he 
split : lay it on a dish. If for cold, 
make the sauce as follows : bruise the 
yolk of two boiled eggs with the back 
of a spoon ; put a few drops of water to 
them, as it will help to soften the eggs ; 
when they are rubbed quite fine, put a 
little mustard, oil, and vinegar, and a 
little anchovy essence, a little pepper, 
and a small quantity of elder vinegar ; 
put it over the lobster : garnish with 
parsley. If for hot, put the lobster into 
a stewpan, with a little Italian sauce, 
and a little anchovy essence ; dish it, 
and garnish with croutons. 




A VOLEVENT OF EELS. 

BONE an eel and flat it; cut it in 
pieces of about an inch long, and put it 

I 



170 THE IMPF.RIAI. AND 

on to blanch in cold water; when it 
comes to a boil, take it oil the fire; put 
the eel in cold water, and wash it very 
clean : .scrape the tat oil'; then put it in 
a steu pan, with a littie stock, and set it 
on a stov< to .simmer vcrv slow tor a 

* 

qu:;rtci of ;.n hour, until the stock is 
jjuite reduced, (hut not tor the eel to 
s'iek to the bottom); put a little bcshe- 
11 .i 'I to it ; put in about six yolks of 
eggs, boiled bald, and about a do/en but- 
t' n onions, nicely boiled ; put a little an- 
c'o\v es>enee, M|iiee/.e a little lemon- 
juice, and fill the \olevent; first put it 
on a napkin, and then on a dish. If for 
meagre, use meagre stock. 



FILLET OF STHinoX, AM) s \UCE 

\ \L. 



TAKF. the sk ; n off a piece of a stur-' 
gcon oi a pound 01 more; cut it in Ion 



IV 

O 



ROYAL COOtf. 171 

slices, (the same as you would salmon for 
rolling); flat them, and make a farce 
with a part of the sturgeon; scrape fat 
bacon, sweet herbs, a roll soaked in 
cream, and the white of an egg beat up 
to a froth ; mix all together in a mortar, 
the egg last; season with pepper and salt, 
and put a very little bit of garlic to the 
farce ; spread the farce on the sturgeon, 
roll it up, and finish it the same as fil- 
lets of sole ; put the sauce on the dish, 
and then the sturgeon. *" If for meagre, 
do not use bacon ; make the sauce 
with fish stock. 



MORUE A LA CREME, 

SALT a slice of crimpt cod one day, 
and boil it the next; and, while hot, 
break it in flakes ; put about half an 
ounce of butter into a stewpan, with a 
chopped shalot, parsley, and a spoonful 

12 



17- TIIF. IMPER1A1 AXD 

of stock ; let it boil for a minute or two, 
then put a little flour, as mueh as will 
make it of a proper thickness; thc'ii put 
a little stork; (if for meagre, cream); 
give it a boil for a t'e\v minutes, put a lit- 
tle anchovy essence, sijiiee/e a little 
lemon-juice, and a du^t <>|\ugar; j )U t the 
iMi in the sauce; let it stand to get hot 
1>\ the 1 Mile of a stove, hut do not let it 
boil ; put itas nearly in the middle of adisli 
as p.^.sihle : garnish with paste and crou- 
tons. 

X. H. (Yni'pt cod that has lucn left 
tin day heroic \\ ill do very well tor this. 



ATLETS OF OYSTERS. 

BLANCH the oysters and beard them. 

/ 

put them on a skewer made for that 
purpose ; do them over with egg, 
sprinkle a little salt and pepper over 
them, and then put bread crumbs over ; 



ROYAL COOK. 



do the oysters twice over \vith e<ru; and 

/ O O 

bread crumbs, drop some clarified butter 
over them with a paste brush, and broil 
them on a slow fire: the oridiron should 

O 

be brushed over with oiled butter, that 
the oysters may not stick to the bars : 
send the oysters on the skewers to table. 



FISH PIE, WITH TENCH AND EELS, AND 
HARD EGGS. 

CLEAN a brace of tench, and skin two 
eels ; bone the tench and eels, and cut 
the eels in pieces of two inches long; 
leave the sides of the tench whole ; put 
the bones of the tench and eels into a 
stewpan, with a few onions, a little pars- 
ley, -a few blades of mace, half a dozen 
anchovies, and a pint of stock; (if for 
meagre, put water); set the stewpan on 
to boil very slowly for an hour, then 
strain it off, skim the fat from it, and put 

i 3 



174 THE IMPERIAL AND 

it to cool; then jmt the tench and eels 
into ;i didi : season it with pi j>|)er, suit, 
and chopped parsley; put a lew whole 
mushrooms in, and >i\ or ei^ht hard 
yolks of eggs; add part of the liquor that 
the li.sh hones \\ere hoiled in ; put puffed 
paste round tiie cd^c of the dish, and 
cover it in ; ahcnt half an hour will hake 
<t : the oxen .should he rather quick, 
Otherwise the paste will not rise; when 
the paste he^ins to colour, put some li- 
quor over it; when done, put the re- 
mainder of the liquor on the lire, to 
make hot, and pour it into the pic. 

N. B. '1 he toj) of the pic .should he 
done over with cgjr, hefore it oes into 



an oven. 



OYSTERS FRIED IN PATTER. 

BLANCH a pint of hum oysters, heard 
them, and lav them on a cloth to soak 



the liquor from them. Make the hatter 



KOYAL COOK. 175 

as follows : break four eo-ors into a ba~ 

oo 

son, and beat them up with a spoon ; then 
put about three or four spoonfuls of 
flour, and blend the eggs and flour well ; 
then put half a pint of new milk, a little 
at a time; mix it all together, and put a 
little pepper and salt ; then put in the 
oysters ; put some lard (if not for meagre, 
clarified butter) into a stewpan, make it 
quite hot, and then put in the oysters, 
one at a time ; take them up with a sharp 
pointed skewer, and fry them of a nice 
light brown ; when done, take them up, 
and dish them on a napkin. 



VOLEVENT OF OYSTERS. 

CUT the volevent out, and bake it ; put 
a pint and a half of oysters on to blanch; 
when they come to boil, strain them off, 
and put them into cold water ; then 
beard them ; put a small piece of butter 

i 4 



176 THE IMPERIAL AND 

into a stew pan, and set it on the fire to 
melt; when melted, put as much flour as 
will dry it up; then pour in the oyster 
liquor, and stir it over the fire; when it 
conus t<> a boil, put a little bcshemell, (if 
it is not for irea^ie; if it is, put a little 
cream, and a few drops of essence of an- 
chovy) ; give it a boil up, then put in 
the oysters, and set the stewpan bv the 
.side of the lire, but mind that it does not 
boil; bet- ire \ ou (ill the volevent, squeeze 
a little- lemon-juice, and put a little pep- 
per and s'.lt, if \\anlcd ; put the volevent 
in a napkin. 

X. 1). All pufVp.We should be dished 
on a napkin, eitlur for the first or second 
course, bv wav of soaking the butter up. 

i 



RIM \i L\DE or SMi:i;r>. 

TURN the smelts round; put them into 
stewpan with half a pint or water, a 



ROYAL COOK. 177 

quarter of a pint of vinegar, a glass of 
sherry wine, a few blades of mace, about 

/ 

a dozen of shalots, a little whole white 
pepper, a little salt, and about six an- 
chovies, washed ; set the stewpan on the 
fire, let it boil very slow for about ten 
minutes-, then take off the stewpan, and 
take the smelts out of it with a small 
slice; pour the liquor over them, and 
put them to cool ; dish the smelts when 
cold ; strain the liquor over them, and 
garnish with parsley or chopped aspic. 



MATELOT OF CARP. 

SCALE and clean the carp, and put 
them into a stewpan, with a pint of 
stock, a pint of port wine, two dozen of 
button onions, half a pottle of mush- 
rooms, and a faggot, with a few blades of 
mace tied up in it; set it on the stove to 
stew for half an hour; then put about 

i 5 



178 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

half an ounce of butter into a stcwpan, 
with chopped parsley, shalot, three or 
four anchovies, and a little stock; set 
the Ntewpan on the lire 1 to boil for a short 
time, then put a little flour, and add the 
liquor from the carp : put it on the fire 
to boil, and keep .stirring it all the time; 
then rub it through a tammv-Mcve, and 

/ 

put it to the carp, with about two dozen. 
of oysters and liquor; (the oysters should 
be blanched first); squeeze in half a le- 
mon, and iianmh with croutons. 

' CD 



M \Tl.l.OT OF CAItl* \ND EEL. 

]}o\i. the carp, put. the bones into a 
stewpan, with four whole onions, a little 
parsley, ba.Ml, knotted and swet t mar- 
joram, a pint of stock, a pint of port 
wine, ; ud MX or ei^'lit anchovies, un- 
washed; set it on the fire to boil for an 
hour, then btrain it off, and put it to the 



ROYAL COOK. 179 

carp, with about three dozen of button 
onions ; set the stewpan on to simmer 
gently for an hour, then take it off; put 
about two ounces of butter into a stew- 
pan, set it on the fire to melt, put as 
much flour as will dry up the butter, and 
add the stock that the carp was stewed 
in ; set it on the fire, and keep stirring- 
it, that it may not stick to the bottom ; 
add about half a pint of port wine : when 
boiled three or four minutes, rub it 
through a tammy, and put it to the carp, 
with about a pint of oysters (first being 
blanched and bearded,) and the liquor; 
give the carp one boil up, squeeze a le- 
mon just before dishing, and add a little 
essence of anchovy, if wanted ; put the 
carp on the dish, and the sauce over it : 
garnish with croutons. 



A PIKE OR JACK BAKED. 

TURN the pike round, fasten it with a 
skewer, and make some common stuffing, 

i 6 



180 THF IMPERIAL AM) 

the same as lor a fillet of veal ; put it in 
tiie belly, and sew it up with packthread; 
egg it over with a brush, and put bread 
crumbs over it; then drop oiled butter 
over it with a paste brush; slice a few 
onions, and put them in the dish the 
pike is to Iv baked in; put a t'a^ot of 
sweet herbs, a hay leaf or two, a little 
marjoram, and a sprii;- of basil; add a 
pint of stork and hall' a pint of sher; \ : 
put it in the oven, so as to have it dour 
halt' an hour before it is wanted; strain 
the liquor from the pike, and skim the 
fat from it ; put about an ounce of butter 
into a Mewpan, and set it on the fire to 
melt ; when melted, put as much flom 
as \\\\\ dry it up; stir it over the fire 
with a wooden >poon, and then put in- 
the liquor the pike was baked in; set it 
on the fire, and keep .stirring it till it 
boils; let it boil for a tew minutes, then 
add a little essence ofanchovy, and strain 
it through a tammy; put it into the stew- 
pan to keep hot until wanted ; squeeze 



ROYAL COOK. 181 

half a lemon in it before it is sent to 
table ; put the pike on the dish, a little of 
the sauce round it, and the rest in a boat: 
remember to take the pack-thread out, 
and likewise the skewers ; put some 
picked parsley on the middle of the pike r 
to give it a neat look. 



A SOUTIES OF SALMON, WITH CAPERS. 

CUT thin slices from a piece of split 
salmon, butter a souties-pan, and sprinkle 
it with chopped parsley, shalot, mush- 
rooms, pepper, and salt ; set it on a stove 
five minutes before it is wanted : when it 
has been on the stove three minutes, turn 
it, and let it stay the same time, or there- 
about; then take it off, and put it round 
the dish ; scrape the herbs, &c. into a 
stewpan, put a little coulis and a few 
chopped capers ; give it a boil, and put it 
in the middle of the dish the salmon is 
on. 



ISC THE IMPERIAL AND 



PICKLED SALMON. 

PICK i i n salmon is generally had iVoni 
tlic oyster purveyors. If it should be 
desired to be pickled at home, it, is done 
in the following manner: the salmon 
should <>f course lie liist cleaned and 
>calcd, then split down the middle, and 
cut into proper si/ed puvcs ; (the num- 
ber of piece*, that the s;ilmmi is to be cut 
into, depends upon the size of the sal- 
mon'; put the salmon into a fish Keltic, 
and as much cold water as will barely 
Cover it ; add about a pint of vinegar, a 
handful of salt, about a do/en bay leaves, 
a little mace, and some white whole pep- 
per; when the salmon is done, take it up, 
and lay it on a clean cloth; put the li- 
quor into a smaller vessel, and set it on a 
quick stove to boil until three parts re- 
duced ; then put it into a pan to cool; 
when cold, put the salmon in. Salmon 
done this wav will retain its "-oodncss 

*/ 

for .several months. 



ROYAL COOK. 183 



CRAYFISH IN ASPIC. 

PUT aspic in the mould, so as to be 
about a quarter of an inch thick ; let it 
stand until quite cold ; ornament it the 
same as jelly marbre; then put a little 
more aspic ; when that is cold, put more 
in, and the crayfish with the shells on, 
(only mind to choose those that have the 
reddest shells); when the last aspic is 
quite cold, fill the mould up, and put it 
to cool ; then turn it out, and garnish 
with sliced lemon. 



A SOUTIES OF CARP. 

CLEAN two carps of middling size ; 
or, if large, one will do ; butter a souties- 
pan, and sprinkle it with chopped shalot, 
parsley, a very little basil, pepper and 
salt, and a little Cayenne pepper; bone 



I 84 THE IMPERIAL A\I> 

the carp, and cut it into thin collops; 
Hat them, and ]>nt them on the souties- 
pan ; set them on a slow stove for a few 
minutes; ih,-n turn them, and let tin in 
stay for a tew nimutts longer; tlien put 
them round the dMi ; scrape the liei f, 
&c. into a stc\v|>:m, put a little eoulis, 
one L!,lass of port wine, and a little an- 
ehovy essence j t u-ive it a hoil uj>, s<|ueeze 
a little lemon-juice in, and add a very 
little Mi'j,ar; put the sauce in the middle 
of the di>h. 

N. r>. If for meagre, make the since 
fioin the 



EELS SPITCHCOCK. 

SKF\ two middle-sixcd ccN, and hone 
them; Hat them well; then cut them in 
lengths of ahout two inches; put about 
a quarter of a pound of butter into a 
stewpan, with a little chopped shalots, 



ROYAL COOK. 185 

parsley, sage, pepper, and salt; set the 
stewpan over a'stove; when the butter is 
melted, take the stewpan off the fire, and 
put two yolks of eggs ; mix them well 
with butter, &c, then dip the eels, (one 
piece at a time), and roll it in bread 
crumbs ; make as much stick to the eel 
as you can; either broil them, or do them 
in a souties-pan, the same as lamb cut- 
lets ; they should be of a nice brown ; 
before they are dished, lay them on a 
clean cloth, to soak the fat from them ; 
put them round a dish, and picked pars- 
ley in the middle : send anchovy sauce 
in a boat. 



CARP BAKED. 



PUT stuffing into the carp, turn it 
round, and brush it over with egg; put 
plenty of bread crumbs over it; then 
drop oiled butter over the bread crumbs ; 
put it in a deep earthen dish, with a little 



185 THE IMPERIAL AXD 

stock, a few sliced onions, a few bav 

ti 

leaves, a little parsley, both sorts of mar- 
joram, and a sprig or two of basil ; put 
in bait' a pint of port wine, and three an- 
chovies; put it in the oven; it will take 
an hour to bake; ha\ e the carp done a 
quarter ot'an hour before it is wanted, on 
account of lu\ing the liquor that it was 
baked in to make the sauce; put about 
an ounce of butter into a stcwpan, and 
set it on the fire to melt; then put as 
much flour as will dry it up ; put in the 
liquor from t ; ,ie carp, gi\e it a boil, and 
keep stirring it during the time it is on 
the lire; when it has boiled, take it from 
the lire, and squee/e a lemon in; put a 
little Caxcnne pepper and a little sugar; 
put tin 1 carp on the dish, garnish with 
paisley, and send the sauce in a boat. 

X. B. If the carp is tor a meagre dav, 
put butter in the staffing instead of suet, 
and use water instead <>f stock; or fish 
stock, if convenient: observe this in all 
meagre dishes. 



ROYAL COOK. 



SALMON. 

TAKE a piece of salmon of five or six 
pounds weight, (or larger, according to 
your company); cut it into slices about 
an inch thick; after which, make a force- 
meat thus : take some of the flesh off the 
salmon, and the same quantity of the 
meat off an eel, with a few mushrooms ; 
season it with pepper, salt, nutmeg, and 
cloves, and beat it all together till it is 
very fine: boil the crumb of a roll in 
milk, and beat it up with four eggs till 
it is thick; then let it cool; add four raw 
eggs to it, and mix the whole together; 
take the skin from the salmon, and lay 
the slices in a dish ; cover every slice 
with the force-meat; pour some melted 
butter over them, with a few crumbs of 
bread, and place oysters round the dish ; 
put it in the oven ; and, when it is of a 
fine brown, pour a little melted butter 
with some red wine boiled in it, and over 



ISS THE IMPKHIA I. A\ T> 

it the juice of a lemon : serve it up hot 
to tal)le. 



TURBOT. 

T.\ K F a dish about the 1 si/e of the tur- 
boi, and nil) butter thick all over it; 
throw on a little .salt, a little 1 heatcn pep- 
per, half a lart;e nutmeg, and .some pars- 
ley chopped fine ; pour in a pint of white 
wine, cut otV the head and tail, and lay 
the turhot in the dish ; pour another pint 
of white \U:H' all over; grate the Other, 
hdf of tl,< nutmeg over it. and add a lit- 
tle pepper, some salt, and chopped pars- 
lev: lay a pieci of butter, here and there, 
all over; then strew it with Hour and 
cnir.:l's of I/,,:.!: heini;- tluis prepared, 
put ii in the oven, and let it be done 1 of 
a fine brown colour; uhcn you lake it 
out, put the tin hot into the di>h in which 
you mean to serve it up; then stir the 1 
Sauce into the dish it was baked in; 



ROYAL COOK. 189 

pour it into a saucepan, shake in a little 
flour, and let it boil ; then stir in a piece 
of butter, with two spoonfuls of catsup 
when the whole boils, pour it into a ba- 
son, and serve it up with the fish : gar- 
nish your dish with lemon ; and you may 
add whatever sauce you chuse, as shrimps, 
anchovies, mushrooms, &c. 



HADDOCKS AND WHITINGS. 

WHEN you have gutted and washed 
them clean, dry them well in a cloth, and 
rub a little vinegar over them, which will 
prevent the skin from breaking ; having 
done this, drudge them well with flour, 
and, before you put them on, rub the 
gridiron well with beef suet : let your 
gridiron be very hot when you lay your 
fish on, otherwise they will stick to it, 
and the fish be broke in turning : while 
they are broiling, turn them two or three 



190 THE IMPERIAL AND 

times ; and, when done, serve them up, 
with plain niched Imtter or shrimp sauce. 
Another, and indeed a very excellent, 
method of broiling thc-c fish, is thus:- 
when you ha\c cleaned and dried them, 
as before mentioned, put them into a tin 
oven, and >ct them before a quick lire: 
as Minn as the 1 skins begin to rise, take 
them from tin- fne; having beat up an 

O I 

egg, rub it over them with a feather, 
sprinkle a fe\v bread erun.b.-, over them, 
dualize them well with flour, and rub 
your gridiron, \\hen hot, with suet, or 
butter; lay <>n your fish, and, when you 
have turned them, rub over a little but- 
ter, and keep turning- them till they 
are done enough. 



TURTLE. 



TIE a cord to the hind (ins of the tur- 
tle, and hang it up; then tic another 
cord to the/ore fins, by way of pinioning 



ROYAL COOK. 



it, (that it should not beat itself, and be 
troublesome to the person who cuts off 
the head); then cut off the head, (this do 
the evening before you intend dressing- 
it), and lay the turtle on a block, on the 
back shell ; then loose the shell round 
the edge, by cutting it; then raise the 
shell clean off from the flesh, next take 
out the gall with great care ; then cut 
the fore fins off; all the flesh will come 
with them ; then cut the hind fins off; 
take the liver (as whole as you can) from 
the entrails; likewise the heart and kid- 
neys ; then cut the entrails round the 
back bone, and put them in a bucket ; 
wash the shell in several waters, to clean 
it from the blood, and turn it down to 
drain ; in the meantime, cut the fins 
from the lean meat, and cut the white, 
or belly shell, into about twelve or four- 
teen pieces ; turn up the back shell, and 
take all the fat from it, (take it out the 
same as if you were skinning any thing), 
and put it into a stewpan ; saw the rim 



10,2 THE IMPKRIAL AND 

of the bark .shell about six inches deep, 
(a strong lock-saw is what should be 
used), and cut it into about ten or t\vel\e 
pieces; set the large stewpan on the lire 
full of water, and, when it comes to a 
boil, dip a iiu in it for a minute or two ; 
then take it out and peel it very clean; 
when that is done, take another; and so 
on, until all are done; then the head; 
next the shell, piece by piece; be care- 
ful to take' olf all the outside peel and 
shell ; then put the .shell into a stewpan, 
with about eighteen large onions and a 
faggot <>f turtle herbs; fill it up with 
water, and set it on the lire to boil; 
when it comes to a boil, set it at the fire- 
side to boil slow until it becomes quite 
tender; next cut the fore fins into four 
pieces each, the hind fins into two each, 
and put them into a stewpan that will 
just hold them ; put twelve onions and a 
faggot of turtle herbs; put as much wa- 
ter as will cover the 1 tins, and set them on 
a -tove; when it comes to a boil, set it 



ROYAL COOK. ]O,3 

at the fire-side to boil until the fins be- 
come tender, so that all the bones wilt 
draw out ; take up the fins and draw all 
the bones with great care; then take up 
the other parts, and do the same ; do not 
mix them, but lay them on different 
dishes ; strain the liquor that both were 
boiled in into one pan ; cut off the lean 
meat, for entrees, such as for fricandeau, 
grenadines, collops, for roasting; boil- 
ing, as chickens, pate's, cutlets, and se- 
mels ; then put about a pound of fresh 
butter into a soup-pot, and all the lean 
meat that is left, three fowls, a faggot of 
turtle herbs, a dozen of onions, two 
pounds of lean ham, (this should be put 
at the bottom of the pot, and a bottle of 
Madeira wine); set the pot on the stove 
to draw down ; be careful in not bavins: 

sU 

too fierce a fire ; when it has steamed for 
an hour, fill up the pot with the liquor 
that the fins and shell were boiled in ; 
when it comes to a boil, take the pot. 
from the trivet, and set it at the side to 



I v 94 Tin, iMPruiAT. AND 

boil very slow tor two hours ; then strain 
it nil', pick what lean meat you want t'oi 
the tureens, and ]>ut it in a stcwpan, with 
a little of the stock, to keep it hot: 
when tin- stork is boiling, set a person to 
scour and scald the entrails ; von must 



be particular in scemir that they are verv 

1 / . 

clean; then cut them in pieces about 
two inches lon^; put them on to blanch 
in cold water; then wash them out, arid 
rover the bottom of a stcwpan with fat 
baron; put in the entrails, about a <|nart 
of stock, a fc\\ onions, and cover them 
over with sheets of bacon, and o/cr that 
a sheet of \\hite paper; let them stew 
verv u'entlv for three hours; put in two 
lemons that have been peeled, and cut in 
slices, before they are co\cred with the 
bacon; the liver is best as a sou tic.-, ; the 
head belongs to the fins; put two pounds 
of butter into a stcwpan, with a pound 
of the best Westphalia ham, cut very 
iine, some chopped mushrooms, truftlrs. 
shalot, parsley (double the quantity of 



ROYAL COOK. 195 

any other herbs), sweet marjoram, knot- 
ted ditto, lemon and orange thyme, com- 
mon thyme, basil (about half as much 
as of the other herbs), a Spanish onion, 
and a pint of good stock ; set the stew- 
pan over a slow stove to simmer for an 
hour, then put a plateful of flour; keep 
stirring it about for a few minutes over 

O 

the fire, then put in the turtle stock (by 
a little at a time, as, were it all put in at 
once, you could not mix the flour so 
well), and four or five quarts of good 
stock, or as much as yon think will be 
wanted, and one bottle of Madeira ; let 
it boil for a few minutes, then rub it 
through a tammy, return it into a soup- 
pot, and callipee and callipash with it; 
cut it in pieces of about two inches square, 
or thereabouts ; put the fins into another 
soup-pot, and some of the turtle-soup 
with them ; put force-meat and egg-balls 
to both; the green fat should be boiled 
by itself in stock, and a little Madeira 
wine; when done, cut it in small pieces, 
and put it to the soup; season the soup 



THE IMPl'.RI.M. AND 

with Cayenne pepper and a little fine 
spice ; he careful in using Cayenne pep~ 
per, as it is easy for the company to add 
a little, if ncecs.sary ; sipicc/e four le- 
mons and three Seville oranges into a ha- 

<T> 

son, and put a pint of Madeira \vine, a 
table-spoonful of sifted su^ar, and a little 
salt, if wanted; put three parts to the 
sou]), and the other to the fins; this 
should not he put in until a few minutes 
before dishing time; he careful that it 



dues not hod after the lemon is put in; 
if the shell is sent up to tahle, put a rim 
of hut paste round it; ornament, it as 
fancy directs; put it in the oven with a 
little of the turtle stock ; when sent to ta- 
hle, fill it as \ on would a tureen ; put what 
lc.;n meat you have in the tureens, he- 
fore the soup; if the lean meat is put to 
the soup, it is apt to hod to pieces, and 
spoil the look of the turtle; if the turtle 
is for meagre, use either fowl, veal, or 
ham; hut none of the lean meat can he 
red for made dishes, as it will all he 
1 fur the soup. 



ROYAL COOK. 197 



SWEETS. 



CHANTILLA CAKE. 

CUT a piece out of the top of a savoy 

cake, and scoop out the inside ; put it on 

the dish that is to be sent to table ; pour 

Lisbon wine into the cake, as the wine 

soaks out; pour it over the cake with the 

spoon ; when the cake has absorbed as 

much wine as it can, pour the remainder 

in the dish, and pour custard down the 

sides, and also pour some in the middle; 

whip up some cream, the same as for a 

trifle, and put it in the middle of the 

cake ; blanch a few sweet almonds, 

cut them in quarters, and stick them 

round the edges and on the sides of the 

cake. 



K 3 



198 THE IMPF.RIAL AN'D 



SPANISH FRITTERS. 
( i HATE two lemons with a fine irrater ; 

O 

put them into a stewpan, witli a little 
water, a hit of cinnamon, and four or five 
cloves; .set the steu ]>,m on the stove to 
boil for a fe\v minutes; take out the 
spice, and put about two ounces of but- 
ter ; when melted, put in about four 
spoonfuls of tlour, and one of sifted su- 
gar; keep stirring it over the fire for a 
few minutes ; then take -it off, and break 
in six eggs, one at a time ; keep beating 
it up until all the eggs are in; then beat 
it up for a few minutes, until it becomes 
a nice smooth batter, and then put in a 
glass of brandy : put some lard in a stew- 
pan, make it hot, and drop the batter in 
with a tea-spoon ; when they are of a 
nice brown, take them up, and put them 
on the back of a sieve; sift sugar over 
them, and dish them on a napkin. 
N. B. The batter should be thick. 



ROYAL COOK. 1.99 



A SOUFFLE OF GINGER. 

PUT a pint of milk and cream on to 
boil ; put the peel of two lemons, a little 
cinnamon, and a lump of sugar, to make 
it sweet; let it boil for half an hour, and 
then put it to cool ; then put a quarter 
of a pound of butter into a stewpan (that 
will hold two quarts), and set it on the 
fire to melt; when melted, put in as 
much flour as will dry up the butter; 
keep stirring it over the fire until it 
leaves the bottom of the stewpan ; then 
take it off, and break in ten eggs, one at 
a time; keep stirring it till the egg is 
mixed well with the flour and butter; 
mix all the eggs the same way, until it 
becomes a thick batter ; then put a suf- 
ficient quantity of the milk and cream 
that have been boiled ; beat it up well 
together, (otherwise the eggs would se- 
parate in the boiling); and, when mixed, 
put half a pound of West India preserved 

K 4 



COO THE IMPERIAL AND 

ginger, cut in small pieces, a large glass 
of brandy, and a little nutmeg; butter a 
savoy cake-mould very thick with but- 

> */ 

ter, not \vith the hand, but with a pa.stc- 
bru^ 1 : Stick diy cherries :i the mould 
in any manner your fancy d;r< Cts : pat t lie 
souttle in. and put the mould intoastew- 
pan that has boiling water th.it will come 
better than half \\ ay up the 1 mould; co- 
ver the stf\\ pan. and put iighud char- 
coal on the eo\er; keep it boiling very 
slow for an hour, or better; take the 
mould out of t!'.' stcu'pan about ten mi- 
nutes before it is wanted, by which 

> 

means the soutile will keep firmer; be- 
fore it is turned out of the mould run the 
knife round it, by wav of loosening it; 

t 

pour white wine sauce over it. The wine 
sauce is made as follows : put about an 
ounce of butter into a stewpan ; when 
melted, put about hah' a table-spoonful of 
flour; stir it until it is mixed with the 
butter, then add white wine to it, to 
make it of the thickness of melted but- 



ROYAL COOK. 01 

ter; grate a little nutmeg in it, and put 
about half a glass of brandy in the sauce; 
pour the sauce over the souffle. 



A RATIFIE PUDDING. 

PUT a pint of milk and a pint of cream 
into a stewpan, with the peel of two le- 
mons, a little cinnamon, and sugar; set 
it on the fire, and let it boil for half an 
hour; then strain it into a bason, and [Hit 
the crumb of two French rolls into it; 
then butter a savoy mould-cake, and 

b 

stick dry cherries according to 1' ncv ; 

/ O ' f 

then pur in half a pound of ratifies in the 
mould; break ten eiigs in the bason, 
beat them up well, then put the eggs to 
the boiled milk, cream, and rolls; stir it 
well, so as to blend the rolls, eggs, and 
milk, together; then put it in the mould 
that has the ratifies in: finish the same 
as the ginger soufile : pour wine sauce- 
over it. 

K 5 



<202 THE IMPERIAL AND 



RICE SOUFFLE. 

LINE a mould (to answer the size of 
the di.sh) with tart paste ; put a piece of 
bread in it to keep it from falliirg, and 
put it in the oven to bake; when done, 
take it out, and put it to eool : then put 
about a quarter of a pound of Carolina 
rice on to blanch in eold water; when it 
comes TO ;i boil, take it off, and wash it 
in two or three waters ; then put the rice 
into about three pints of new milk; put 
it on to boil; keep stirring it with a 
spoon, otherwise it will stick to the bot- 
tom ; while the rice is boiling, put a lit- 
tle cinnamon and lemon-peel into about 
half a pint of milk, and let it boil some 
time, so as to get the flavour of the cin- 
namon and lemon-peel ; when you think 
it is boiled enough, strain it into the 
rice; when the rice is done, put a quar- 
ter of a pound of butter? and as much 
sifted lump sugar as will sweeten it, and 



RQVAI, COOK. 203 

a glass of brandy ; then whisk up the 
whites of four eggs, and put them to the 
rice; mix the whites of eggs well toge- 
ther, put it into the paste, and then in 
the oven to hake ; first sift a little sugar 
over it: about fifteen minutes will bake 
it. 



DARIOLES, (SO CALLED FROM THE NAME 
OF THE MOULDS). 

MAKE a bit of half puff-paste, sheet 
the moulds, but first butter them, and 
dust them with flour; half bake the 
paste ; then fill them with custard, made 
as follows : put a pint of milk, a pint of 
cream, a little cinnamon, and the peel of 
a lemon, into a stewpan ; set it on to boil 
for a quarter of an hour, and then let it 
cool; beat up the yolks of ei<>'ht eir^s in 

* v* O v^ 

a bason, sweeten it with sifted lump su- 
gar, pour the cream, c. in, a little at a 
time; then mix it well, and strain it 

K 6 



C04 THE IMPERIAL AM 

through a hair-sieve : set it again on tlie 
fire, and, when it begins to thicken, fill 
the darioles, and put them in the oven 
for ten minutes ; when done, turn them 
out, and dish them ; sift a little fine su- 
gar over them, and glaze them with a sa- 
lamander. 



CLEAR JELLY, ORNAMENTED OR PLAIN. 

PIT the jelly-stock into a stcwpan ; 
put ahout a handful of isinglass with it, 
a little cinnamon, a few cloves, and a 
few coriander seeds ; put the jelly-stock 

on the stove to melt ; \\ lien melted, take 
it off; for two quarts of jelly-stock, p<rl 
(very thin) six Kmons and six Seville 
oranges; rub sugar to six more lemons 
and six more Seville oranges; then 
squeeze them all into a bason that has 
the pu'l in, and the sugar that has been 
rubbed to the lemon and oranges ; put a 
bottle of Lisbon wine, and about half a 
pint of brandy ; put all this to the jell):- 



IIOYAL COOK. 205 

stock, then break eighteen eggs (leaving 
out twelve yolks), whites, shells, and the 
six yolks, beat up together, and put them 
to the jelly-stock ; put sugar sufficient to 
sweeten it ; put it on the fire, have a 
whisk, and keep 'whisking it until it 
boils ; then put it to the side of the stove 
to boil for about five minutes ; take it 
from the fire, put the cover on, and put 
lighted charcoal on the cover, and let it 
stay for half an hour ; then put it into 
the jelly-bag, prepared in a stand for that 
purpose; return it into the jelly-bag un- 
til it is clear, which is known by trying 
it in a glass; cover it up quite close to 
keep it warm, as by that means it will 
run the better: as for ornamenting, that 

O' 

must depend on fancy. 



RASPBERRY CREAM. 

BOIL a quarter of an ounce of isinglass 
iu a very little water ; when dissolved, 



20G THE IMPERIAL A X I) 

strain it through a hair-sieve; while 
warm, put it to a <|iiart of cream ; keep 
whiskinir it up while putting the isin- 
glass in; warm about half a pint of rasp- 
berry jelly, and put it to the cream ; add 
a little sifted Mii^ar and a small ^lass of 
braml\ ; whisk it up well, until it he 1 - 

V 

comes (juite thick : then put it into the 
mould. 

N. 15. In summer, use fresh iasp- 
berrics : ahout a pint will make a mould 
of ahout a pint and a half; rub it through 
a tainmx . 



CEDERATA ( i:i.\M. 

BOIL a (jiiarter of an ounce of isinglass 
in a very little water; when dissolved, 

*/ 

strain it into a (juart of good cream ; 
keep whisking the cream while the isin- 
glass is putting in. to hinder it from 
settling; then put in a i;-lass of brandy 
and a table-spoonful of extract ol' cede- 






ROYAL COOK. 207 

rata; whisk it well up, until it becomes 
quite thick; then put it into the mould: 
garnish with sliced orange, if in season. 
N. B. Add lump sugar. 



COFFEE CREAM, IN CUPS. 

BOIL a quart of cream, and put a little 
isinglass in, (about half an ounce will be 
sufficient) ; strain the cream, and put 
about a pint of strong coffee; sweeten it 
with sugar-candy, and put about a table- 
spoonful of cederata, (if to be had) ; put 
the cream into a pan, and whisk it up 
for about five minutes ; then put the 
cream in the cups. 



TARTLETS. 



SHEET the tartlet-pan with puff-paste; 
put what sweet-meat you think proper,. 



08 TIIL IMPERIAL AND 

cross bar them, and put them in the 
o\en to bake; when done, put them on 
paper, to sc.uk the butter horn the paste. 



G VTEAU MILLI.I I.r.l'R. 

A GATEAU millctleur is cut out of 
puff-paste; (^thcre are milletleur cutters 
for tli.it purpi si : put different sweet- 
meats in e\ery piece; >j>m carmel sugar 
overall, as it hinders the paste from fall- 

' out. 



RHENISH CUKVM. 

BEAT up the yolks f crj-ht eggs very 
fine; add a <piart of jelly, by a little at 
a time; then strain it through a lau'n- 
sieve; stir it until nearly cold, and then 
put it into a mould : garnish with China 



orange. 



ROYAL COOK. 



COMPOTE OF PEARS. 

PEEL the pears, cut them clown the 
middle, and take out the core; put about 
half a pound of sugar on to boil in about 
half a pint of water; skim it until it is 
quite clear, then put a pint of port wine 
to it ; put the pears into a preserving- 
pan, and pour the sugar and wine over 
them; put in about two dozen of cloves; 
cover them over with paper, and let them 
boil gently until tender; they will take 
two hours : this quantity of sugar and 
wine will do for twelve pears. 



A TRIFLE. 



CUT a few slices off a savoy cake, and 
put them at the bottom of a trifle-dish, 
(which is something like a salad-dish, 
in respect to depth) ; lay a layer of ma- 



210 THE IM PERI A I AND 

caroon.s on them, and ;i layer of ratifecs , 
pour a pint of Lisbon over the' cakes, 
leave it liiiiij- enough to soak all the wine 
up, and I lien cover the cake* \vith cus- 
tard, made in the following manner :- 
put a (juart of milk and cream mixed, 
and a link- cinnamon, lemon-peel, and 
sugar; let ir hoil for half an hour; take 
it off the Stove, and put it to cool: to 
this quantity of milk and cream put the 
yolks of eight eggs, and a spoonful of 
ilour: beat them up in a bason, with ;i 
spi'ou, \eiv well ; put the milk in by 
little at a time, and keep stirring it all 
the while; then >train it through a hair- 
sieve int'i a stiwpan; put it on a brisk 
fire, and be sure to keep stilling it until 
it corner to a boil ; then take it oif, and 
put it to cool ; when half cold, add a 
glass of brandy and a few .spoonful-, ol 
ratifee ; then, cover the cakes with it, 
and lay apricot jam upon the custard ; 
then put a pint of good cream into a 
bason, with the white of an egg, a lump 



ROYAL COOK. 



of siurnr rubbed to a lemon, and about 

O 

two glasses of white wine ; beat it up 
with a whisk, and skim the froth with a 
spoon that has holes in it; lay the froth 
on the back of the sieve, which should 
be laid upon a dish, to save the drain- 
in jrs to return into the pan again, for 

O A 

whipping ; lay the whipped cream over 
the trifle ; put a few harlequin seeds in 
any form you think proper : garnish the 
edge of the dish with preserved orange, 
or dried orange-Dee!, 



BLANC MANGE. 

PUT an ounce of isinglass into a stew- 
pan, with half a pint of water; let it 
simmer very gently until the isinglass is 
quite dissolved, then strain it into a pint 
of cream and a pint of milk mixed ; put 
the peel of a lemon in, and a little cin- 
namon and sugar; let it boil for fifteen 



Cl'J THF. IMPERIAL AND 

minutes; blanch t\vo ounces of sweet al- 
monds and hall' an ounce of l)itter al- 
inonds ; j)otiiid them until they arc' line 
enough to u;o through a tammv ; then 

** t 

mix tin in with the milk and cream, <S.c.; 
let all boil lor a few minuto. ; tlu-n nil) 
it through a tannin, so as to get all the 
almonds through; then put a glavs of 
\\liite brandy to it ; \\hen getting cold, 
put it in a mould. 

N. i!. \\ iicn a larger quantity is want- 
ed, u*c almonds and i.singlass accord- 
ingly. 



AITLi: AND RM'JiERRY TART. 

SMKF.T a tart-pan \\ith sliort paste; 
put half apple and half bai berries ; put 
sugar, and cover it in, and finish the 
same as other tarts. 



ROYAL COOK. 213 



ICEING FOR RICH CAKES. 

PUT one pound of very fine sifted 
treble-refined sugar into a bason, and 
the whites of three new laid eggs; beat 
the sugar and eggs up well with a spoon, 
until they become very white, and quite 
thick ; the more it is beat up, the whiter 
and thicker it will get ; when done, put 
it over a cake with a spoon, smooth it 
with a knife, and garnish it according to 
fancy. 

N. B. Put the ornaments on before 
the iceing becomes dry. 



SPONGE BISCUITS OR CAKES. 

TAKE fourteen ounces of very fine 
flour dried and sifted, one pound of lump 
sugar sifted through a lawn-sieve, and 
the rind of two lemons grated ; put a 
deep pan either over a very slow stove or 
before the lire, so as to make the pan 



214 THE IMPERIAL AND 

quite hot ; (be very careful that the pan 
is free from grease; if the |>an has been 
used for anv thing else, rub the inside 

\_7 

with a little llour"; break twelve 1 eggs 
into a bason, (lien put them into the pan, 
and v hisk tin in up until the eggs be- 
come quite thick ; then put in the sugar, 
and whisk it up for about live minute's 
over a verv slov. stove ; then let it stand 



while \ ou are buttering the pans, whieh 
require very great attention; the butter 
should be worked about the pan until it 
beeomes like cream, and very thick; 
then beat up the e^u's again for about 

I O 

li\e minutes; then take thewhi.sk out, 
and knock it on the sides of the pan, to 
get the batter iVom it; then put in the 
flour and lemon-peel, and mix it up with 
the spoon; then fill the pans; put them 
on a baking sheet, and sift a little sugar 
over them through a lawn-sieve, and put 
them in the o\ en ; tin oven should be very 
quick; they will not take many minutes; 
when done, take them out of the pans, 



ROYAL COOK. 215 

and lay them on a dish, bottom upwards ; 
wipe the pans very clean while hot. 

N. B. This hatter will do tor Naples 
biscuits, and different kinds of drops. 
Naples biscuit-moulds are different i'rom 
the sponge cake-moulds ; they are to be 
had at any tin-shop. 



MUSHROOM FRITTERS. 

MAKE batter the same way as for pan- 
cakes, only make it thicker, otherwise it 
will not stick to the mould; (the mould 
is made by Mr. Buhle of St. Martin's 
Lane) ; have some lard hot in a stewpan, 
and have sweet oil in a tea-cup, or some- 
thing of the same size, to dip the mould 
in; drain the oil from it, then dip it in 
the batter, and then immediately in the 
hot lard; take it out as soon as the frit- 
ter becomes brown, lay them on white 
kitchen paper, to soak the lard from 
them ; fill the hollow part with custard ; 



1 2\6 THE IMPERIAL AND 

sift line sugar, and hold the salamander 
over to <;la/c the fritters; dish them on 
a napkin. 



I'll D'AMOURS, 



Pi r d'amoiiiN aie made of pulV-pa>tc 
cut out in \vliat shape i>, thought proper; 
put tin in on a baking sheet ; brush them 
over with the white of eir^ ; sift a little 
line Mi'^ar over them, and ])iit them in 

O 'I 

the ovc n ; \\ lit n done, and eold, put any 
etmeat that is most convenient; 
in in the sh.ipe ot' a p\ ramid. 



OI;ANT;I; 



S(irFFxr. t \\-clve China oranges into 
one quart of jelly ; be.it up six voik.s of 
-, rgs with a little warm jelly ; strain it 
to the main part, and keep stirring' it 



ROYAL COOK. <2 1 7 

until it begins to set; then put it into 
the mould. 



CHINA ORANGE JELLY. 

. 

RUB the bloom of six China oranges 
upon half a pound of sugar ;' peel three 
Seville oranges and three lemons very 
thin; put them into a stewpan, with a 
pint of water, one ounce of isinglass, a 
little cinnamon, a few coriander seeds, 
and a few cloves ; boil all together until 
the isinglass is dissolved; then strain it 
in a bason ; put a pint of white wine and 
a glass of brandy to it, the juice of the 
Seville and China oranges and lemons, 
and the sugar that was rubbed to the 

d> 

China oranges; keep stirring it until 
nearly cold, then put it into a mould : 
garnish with China orange sliced. 

O < - r> 

N. B. If you should have clear jelly to 
spare, that will answer the purpose better 
than making it from isinglass ; rub the 

L 



CIS THE IMPERIAL AXf 

bloom of six China oranges upon a quar- 
ter of a pound of sugar, squce/e the 
oranges Mruin the juice, and put that 
and the sugar to a (juart of clear ji'Hy; 
keep Mining it until cold, then put it in 
the mould. 



ORANf.I. SOITFLE. 



Oi;\\(.i M.uiilc, is orange jelly put 
into a pan, and \\ linked until nearly 
Mitf: then put in the mould: garni^i) 
China 



CIM r \vn: FOR ORNAMENTS. 

TAKE what quantity of gum-dragon 

you think proper, put it into a small 
deep sweet meat pot : put a-> much warm 
water as will cover it, and rover it over 
\vilh paper; when it has stood about six 



ROYAL COOK. 219 

hours, take it out of the pot, and turn it 
upside down ; then put it in the pot 
again, with as much more water; let it 
stand all night; next day strain it 
through a cloth ; then put it in a mortar, 
with a little treble- refined sugar, sifted 
through a fine drum-sieve ; it will take at 
least one hour pounding; when it is 
pounded enough, it will draw into 
strings, and crack against a mortar ; put 
a little fine hair-powder in it before you 
take it out of the mortar; when taken 
out of the mortar, work it up with treble- 
refined sugar, sifted as before mentioned, 
and one third hair-powder ; make as 
many colours as you please ; then make 
what ornaments are wanted. 



A TAPIOCA PUDDING, EITHER BAKED OR 

BOILED. 

PUT half a pound of Tapioca in a stew- 
pan, with cold water ; set it on the fire 

L 2 



C'JO TIIK IMPKRIAL AMI 

till it comes t<> a boil ; then .strain it oft, 
and boil it in a <|uart of new milk; let it 
boil slo\v until it has soak'd up all the 
milk, then put it into a bason to cool; 
break ten cugs, lease out four whites, 
beat them up, and s\\eeten with moist 
siiLi'ar: add a glass of brandy, two ounce's 
of oiled butter, and nutmeg: cither bake 
or hod it. 



A BEST -<>I:T or ri.i MI* P 

,\ rot \ D of raisins stoned, a pound of 
currants, \\cll \\ahed and picked, a 
pound of M.et chopped very line, a 
pound of flour, and as much bread 
ci un.b^, a little pounded spice , an ounce' of 
pu ierved lemon-peel, an ounce of oraimc- 
]x cl, an ounce of citron, about half a nut- 

Irteg grated, and a <pni ( cr of a pound of 
moist SUOMI- ; mix all togethir bv rubbinor 

, ~ 

i r betwixt your hands, and the n pii? it in a 
b..->uii : break c i-ht eggs into it ; put about 



ROYAL COOK. 221 

h:ilf a pint of new milk, and two glasses of 
brandy; stir it up well with a wooden 
spoon; be careful not to wet it too much, 
for if it is not very thick, the fruit will set- 
tle at the bottom; it will Lake four hour* 
to boil. 



MERINGUES. 



BEAT up the whites of four new-laid 
eggs with half a. pound of double- refined 
sugar, verv finelv Alfred; Lc;.t i' up with 

I* *. * 

a silver spoon until it becomes thick, like 
paste; put about a tea-spoonful of cede- 
rata in it; if voa have not that, "rate a 

/ c* 

lemon in it; whe:i finished, get a sheet 
of writing-paper, put it upon a baking 
sheet, and drop the batter on the paper; 
drop it rather of an oval ; sift some liiu- 
sugar over them, and put them in the 
oven for a few minutes ; the oven should 
be rather slow ; be careful not to let them 
bum; when done, take them oil' the pa- 

L 3 



THE IMPERIAL AND 

per, by running a knife under tlicin, but 
very gently, for fear of breaking tbcm ; 
put a little sweet-meat in them, and stick 
two together; they are very proper to 
till carnirl baskets, >r gum paste ditto, 
or on a dish for .second course or sup- 
per. 



SMALL CURD AND ALMOND PUDDING, 
BAKED. 

GET some eheese-eurd; put it on a 
hair-sieve to drain the uliey from it; put 
a pewter plate over it, and the weight of 
tight or ten pounds, to press it quite 
dry; then rub the curd through a hair- 
sieve, (and put about a quarter of a 
pound of butter to about a quarter of a 
pound of curd, to be rubbed through 
\vith the curd); put it in a bason, and 
break eight eggs, (leave out six whites); 
sweeten it with sifted lump sugar; grate 
two lemons in it, some nutmeg, and a 



ROYAL COOK. 223 

glass of brandy ; add about two ounces 
of sweet almonds, about eight or ten bit- 
ter almonds, and a few currants ; butter 
the mould well with a paste brush ; then 
throw in some fine bread crumbs, so as to 
stick to the sides ; fill the mould, and let 
them bake for half an hour in a quick 
oven ; then turn them out, and pour wine 
sauce over them : the same preparation 
will do for a large mould, if you want to 
match any tiling similiar to it. 

N. B. Crumble six sponge biscuits in, 
or an equal quantity of savoy cake ; or 
French roll, if the latter is not conve- 
nient. 



SAVOY CAKE. 

To one pound of fine sifted sugar put 
the yolks of ten eggs, (the whites arc to 
be put in a separate pan); beat the yolks 
and sugar up well with a wooden- spoon 
for half an hour; then whi^k the whites 

L 4 



C4 THE IMPERIAL ANT) 

up until they heeome <|uite stiff, and 
white; (stir them into the hat'er, hv lit- 
tle at a .i;iu ); \\ hen all is in, add time 
quar'i i s of' a |)t)und of llour that has heen 
dried IK fore the !i:e, and the r.r.d of a 
lemon, grated; thui put the' mixture 
in'it the nioiihi.s; thev should he- hahed in 

i 

a \er\ slow oven; \\lun \nn think they 

t / 

aie done, inn a knile do\\'ii the middle 1 ; 
it' the k.iife conus out (juite elean, the 
ci'kes are d- ;ie ; the mould .should he 
pared befon you hcuiu the cakes, in 
the foil . i ; i_;' manner : h.ivc some elari- 
i i hi.tter, and hutter the moulds 

with a ^mall hru-h. ( what the painters 
e.ill a tool 1 ; mix ahout three ounces of 
verv fine mixed sui^ar \\ith ahout an 
ounee of iioiir : then throw it all into 
one mould, and shake it ahout well ; turn 
it out into the other mould, and knoek 
the mould Ujioii the tahle, so as to leave 
no more sugar than sticks to 'he mould; 
he- verv partienlar \\ith the moulds: 
there is as much art in prepafmi*' the 



ROYAL COOK. 225 

mould, as in mixing the batter for the 
cake: when for second course, or sup- 
pers, they are ornamented with gum 
paste. 



A CUSTARD PUDDING, EITHER BAKED 
Oil BOILED. 



L a pint of milk and a pint of cream 
together, with cinnamon, lemon-peel, and 
nutmeg, for half an hour ; strain it, and 
put it to cool ; break eight eggs, (leaving 
out four whites), and add about a table- 
spoonful of flour ; beat them well; then 
add the milk and cream that have been 
boiled, and a glass of brandy : if for 
baking, put thin puff-paste at the bottom 
of the dish (first buttering it) and round 
the rim ; then strain the custard into 
the dish ; it will take about twenty mi- 
nutes : if for boiling, butter the mould, 
and let it boil about half an hour: gar- 
nish the dish you send it up in with cur- 
rant jelly, and pour wine sauce over it. 

L5 



Till. IMPERIAL AXD 



CIIESNUT PUDDING. 

BOIT. a do/en and a half of chesnuts a 
quarter of an hour; blanch, peel, and 
heat them in a mortar, with a little 
nr.mi;v-flour, or rosc-\\ atcr, and white 

s 

wine, till of a line thin paste; heat up 
twelve eggs, with the \\ hitc^ ; ignite half 
a nutmeg in three pints of cream, a little 
salt, and half a pound of melted hutter; 
.sweeten it, and mix all together; j)iit it 
Over I hi' lire, and stir it till thick; lay 
pull'- paste over the dish ; pour the mix- 
ture in the di>>h, and send it to the oven : 
M lien cream cannot be got, take 1 three 
pints of milk; heat up the yolks of four 
f H^-s and stir them into the milk : set it 

D ~ s 

over the fire, stir it all the time, till 
scalding hot, and use this instead of 



o 

cream. 



ROYAL COOK. 227 



CITRON PUDDING. 

TAKE a spoonful of flour, two ounces 
of sugar, nutmeg, and half a pint of 
cream; mix them together, with three 
yolks of eggs ; put them into tea-cups, 
and add two ounces of citron, cut very 
thin : bake them in a quick oven, and 
turn them out upon a dish. 



A GEORGE PUDDING. 

BOIL a handful of rice in a little milk 
till tender, Avith a piece of lemon peel; 
drain it, mix with it a dozen of good 
sized apples, boiled to a pulp as dry as 
possible ; add a glass of white wine, the 
yolks of five eggs, two ounces of orange 
and citron, cut thin, and sugar; line the 
mould or bason with the paste; beat the 
whites of eggs to a very strong froth, 

L6 



CCS THE IMPERIAL AM) 

and mix with the other ingredients; fill 
the bowl, ;md make it l>rn\\ n : serve it, 
bottom upwards, with the following 

I O 

sauce: two glasses of white wine, a 
.spoonful (.f Millar, tin' \ oiks of two I'ii'U's, 
and a bit of butter; .simir.tr, without 
boding; pour it to and from the. sauce- 
pan till of a proper thiekncs.s, then put it 
on the pudding. 



GOOSEBERRY rfDDINO. 

Srrv gooseberries till they will pulp ; 
take ;; pint of the juice, pressed through 
a sieve, and beat it with time r^s, 
beaten and strained ; add an ounce and a 
half of butter ; s\\ eetcn and put the crust 
round the dish : a frw crumbs of roll 
should be n.ixcrt with the above, or four 
ounces of Naples biscuits. 



liOYAL COOK. 229 



A GRATEFUL PUDDING. 

To one pound of flour put a pound of 
grated bread ; take eight eggs, with half 
the whites ; beat them up, and mix with 
them a pint of new milk; stir in the 
bread and flour, a pound of raisins, 
stoned, a pound of currants, half a pound 
of sugar, and a little beaten ginger; mix 
all well together, pour it into your dish, 
and put it in the oven : cream, instead of 
milk, will be a great improvement. 



LADY SUNDERLAND'S PUDDING. 

BEAT up the yolks of eight eggs with 
the whites of three; add live spoonfuls 
of flour, and a nutmeg grated, and put 
them into a pint of cream; butter the 
inside of small basons ; fill them half 
full, and bake them an hour: when done, 



C30 TIIF. IMPERIAL AM) 

turn them out of the hasons ; pour 
melted huttcr over them, with white 
wine and .t> 



1T\I.I\N r 

l.\v pulled paste at the hot loin and 
round the td'jr ot a disli ; over which 

O 

])d'ir a pint of cream, I'mich rolls grated, 
and half a pound of marrow .sliced; take 
ttu eggs, hcatcn line, a nutmeg grated, 
tucUc pippins sliced, SOUK' orange- pee I, 
and suuai, and halt a pint of red wine : 
half an hour will hake it. 



MARROW 1M ni)IV;. 



BOIL cinnamon and lemon-peel for an 
hour in a pint of milk ; strain it into a 
h;iM>n, and put it to cool ; IK at up the 
yolks of bix eggs with half the whites: 



ROYAL COOK. 

then add the milk that you strained, with 
a little brandy and nutmeg ; put puff- 
paste round the rim of the dish you 
intend to bake it in ; butter the bottom ; 
cut the crumb of three French rolls into 
slices, and lay them at the bottom of the 
dish ; then cut marrow in thin slices, lay 
them at the bottom of the dish, and lay 
it on the rolls ; sprinkle a few currants 
over the marrow ; then lay another layer 
of bread, marrow, and currants ; and re- 
peat it till the dish is full; about a quarter 
of an hour before you put it into the 
oven pour some of the custard over it, 
and the remainder as you put it in : it 
will take about half an hour. 



QUINCE PUDDING. 



SCALD your quinces tender, pare them 
thin, scrape off the pulp, mix with sugar, 
very sweet, and add a little ginger and 



THE IMPERIAL A M> 

cinnamon: to a pint of cream you must 
put two or three yolks nt'e^s, and stir it 
into your <|ninees till they arc of u o' 
thickness: huttcr your dish, pour it i 
and hake it. 



S\(,() 1H DDINCi. 

lion four ounces of sago in \\aterlor 

;i tew minutes, strain it <>tV, put it into 
about a <|iiart of milk, and hoil it until 
t( nd( r ; boil lemon-pet I and cinnamon in 
a little milk, and strain it through the 

sa^'o ; put the whole into a bason ; break 

t-JM-l,t eu'^>, mix \\ell together, and 
s\\ei'ten with moist suirar; add a trl'is> 

en o 

ot' brandy, and nutmci;-; put puil'-pasle 
round the rim ot'the dish, and butter the 
bottom: three quarters of an hour will 
bake it. 



ROYAL COOK. 233 



T A 11 T S. 



CHERRY. 

MAKE a good crust ; lay a little of it 
round the sides of the dish, and strew a 
little suo-ar at the bottom ; then lav in 

n v 

your fruit and sugar at the top ; put on 
your lid, and bake it in a slaek oven : 
currants mixed with the cherries will l>e 
a considerable improvement. A plumb 
or gooseberry tart may be made in the 
same manner. 



TART DE MOI. 

PUT puff-paste round the dish, then a 
laver of biscuits, a laver of butter and 

*/ f 

marrow, another of all sorts of sweet- 
meats, and so on, till the dish is full ; 
boil a quart of cream, thicken it with 



THE IMPERIAL AND 



put in a spoonful of orange-flour- 

water, s\\trten with .sugar, pour it over 
the whole, and hake it halt' an hour. 



\\(,l I.K \ TARTS. 

l'\i;r and eore golden pippins or non- 
pareils; take the .stalks of angelica peel, 
and evit them into small pieees ; apples 
and angeliea, of each an e(|iial <|iiantit\ ; 
boil the apples in water enough to eover 
tlirm, with lemon-peel and line sugar; do 
them gtntl\ till they Income a thill 
s\ nip, then strain it oil; put it on the 
tiie with the angeliea in it, and let it boil 

f 

ten minute's: make a puff-paste; lay it. at 
the bottom of the tin; then the layer of 
apples, and the layer of angelica, till full; 
pour in some syrup, put on the lid, and 
put it in a very moderate oven. 



ROYAL COOK. 235 



CHOCOLATE TART. 

HASP a quarter of a pound of choco- 
late and a stick of cinnamon ; add to 
them, fresh lemon-peel grated, a little 
salt, and sugar; take two spoonfuls of 
line flour, and the yolks of six eggs, well 
beaten and mixed with milk; put all this 
into a stewpan, and let them be a little 
time over the fire ; then take it off; put 
in lemon-peel, cut small, and let it stand 
until cold : beat up enough of the whites 
of eggs to cover it, and put it into puff- 
paste : when baked, sift sugar over, and 
glaze it with a salamander. 



ORANGE TART. 



GRATE a little of the outside of a Se- 
ville orange, squeeze the juice into a dish, 
put the peel into water, and change it 



C36 THE IMPERIAL A\D 

often, for four days ; then put them into 

a -,:i:cepan oi ' l'.->ilini>- water on the lire, 
change the \va'er tuu'e. to take out the 
bitterness j anil, uhen tender, \\ipe, ami 
beat flu in f.ne 1,1 a mortar : boil thur 
\\u-ht in doublc-ietiued sugar into a ^y- 
riij). anfl .skin il ; t. ; cn |.iit in the pulp, 
and boil all togethei t n I eie .i~: \\ iie 
])iit it into the tarts, *. pu-e/.e in liie /( 
and b..ke them in a ijav'v oven. Cuii- 
scivc oi' oranv-s makes ood tarts. 



T \IITS AND < i;i:\M. 



KOI. i out thin puff-paste, and lay it in 
a paftv-pan; put in raspberries, and streu r 

line Mii>Mi' o\cr them : put on a lid, and, 
o 

when baked, cut it open, and put in halt 
a pint of cream, the \olk> of two e^g*, 
\vell beaten, und a little MI gar. 



ROYAL COOK. 23? 



RHUBARB TART. 

CUT the stalks in lengths of four 
inches, and take off' the thin skin : if you 
have a hot hearth, lay them in a dish; 
put over a thin syrup of sugar and water; 
cover with another dish, and let it sim- 
mer very slowly for one hour; or do 
them in a block- tin saucepan. When 
cold, make them into tarts. 



SWEET PATES. 

CHOP the meat of a boiled calf s foot, 
two apples, -in ounce of candied orange 
and lemon- pi el, some fresh lemon-peel, 
and juice; mix them with half a nutmeg 
grated, the yolk of an egg, a spoonful of 
brandy, and fuir ounces of currants, 
washed and dried : bake them in small 
patty-pans. 



238 THE IMPERIAL A\D 



PA'IT> LIKE MINCE PIES. 

CHOP the kidney and tat of cold veal, 
apples, orange and lemon-peel candied, 
fresh run-ants, a little white wine, tun 
nr three clous, a little brandy, and a bit 
<>f siio-ar : bake them in the same manner 
as s \veet pates. 



\ EVE pvrr.s. 

Mixer: veal that is rather under-done, 
with parsley, leinnn-prri, a little 1 nut- 
me<;-, and salt; add a little ereani. and 
ijTavy just Mil'lieient to moisten the meat; 
it' \ou ha\e ham, sc'rape a little, and add 
to it; do not warm it till the pates are 
baked, and ol>s( rvc to put a square bit of 
bread into i ach, to prevent the paste 
from rising into cake. 



ROYAL COOK. 239 



PUFFS. 



ALMOND. 

BLANCH two ounces of sweet almonds, 
and beat them fine, with orange-flour- 
water ; whisk the whites of three eggs to 
a froth, strew in sifted sugar, mix the al- 
monds with the sugar and eggs, and add 
sugar till as thick as paste : lay it in 
cakes, and hake it on paper in a cool 
.oven. 



CHOCOLATE. 

BEAT and sift half a pound of double- 
refined sugar ; scrape into it an ounce of 
chocolate very line, and mix them toge- 
ther ; beat the white of an egg to a high 
froth, and strew into the sugar and cho- 
colate ; beat it till as stiff as paste ; then 



240 THE IMPERIAL AM) 



u'ar tin- |>;IJHT, drop tin in on the size of 
a sixpinee, anil bake them in a slow 

oven. 



CURD. 

Mix a little rennet in a i|iiart of new 
milk; when the eurd conies, and is bro- 
ken, j)iit it info a eoaise eloth to drain ; 
nib the curd through a hair-sieve with a 
spoon, and ten ounee> of grated savoy 
biseuit, three ounets of butter, halt' a 
Ui ited nntmcir, the grated rind of a le- 

O 

inon, a table-spoonful ol' \\ lute wine, and 
siii^ar to \onr taste: rub the enns \\~ith 

. 

bnttei', rather more than half fill them, 
and bake them forty minutes in a qniek 
oven. 



l.r.MON. 



BRUISE a pound of double-refined su- 
gar, and *ift it through a iuic sieve ; put 



ROVAL COOK. 5241 

it into a bowl, with the juice of two le- 
mons, and mix them together ; beat the 
white of an egg to a very high froth, put 
it into your bowl ; put in three eggs, 
with two rinds of lemons grated: mix it 
well up, and throw sugar on your paper; 
drop on the puffs in small drops, and 
bake them in a moderately heated oven. 



ORANGE. 

PARE off the rinds from Seville oran- 
ges, and then rub them with salt; let 
them lie four and twenty hours in water; 
boil them in four changes of water ; make 
the first salt ; drain, and beat them to a 
pulp ; bruise in the pieces of all that you 
have pared ; make it very sweet with loaf- 
sumar. and boil it till thick ; let it stand 

O ' 

till cold, and then put it into the paste. 



M 



'24 C TIIF. IMPERIAL AXD 



SUGAR. 

BF \ r in) tin- whites of ten c<ro-s till 

v^ O 

they rise to a high froth; then put them 
into a niarhle mortar, with as much 
double-refined sugar as will make it 
thick ; nil) it well round the mortar, and 
j)iit in a f(-w earraway-seeds ; take a sheet 
of waters, and lay it on as broad as a six- 
pence, and as high as you can : put them 
into a moderately heated oven for a quar- 
ter of an hour, and they will look quite 
white. 



PANCAKES. 

BEAT up six eggs, leaving out half the 
whites, and stir them into a quart of 
milk ; mix your flour first with a* little of 
the milk, add the rest by degrees; put in 
two spoonfuls of beaten ginger, a glass 
of brandy, and a little salt; put a piece 



ROYAL COOK. 



of butter into your pan, then pour in a 
Uulleful of batter, which will make a pan- 
cake ; move the pan round, that the bat* 
ter may spread all over it : shake the pan ; 
and when you think one side is done 
enough, turn it ; and when the other is 
done, lay it on a dish before the fire, and 
serve it as quick as possible. 



CREAM PANCAKES. 

Mix the yolks of two eggs with half 
a pint of cream, two ounces of sugar, 
beaten cinnamon and mace, and nutmeg; 
rub your pan with lard, and fry them as 
thin as possible: grate line sugar over 
them. 



RICE PANCAKES. 



BOIL half a pound of rice to a jelly in 
a small quantity of water; when cold, 

>i 2 



'J 14 THE IMPERIAL AND 

mix it with a pint of en-am, ei<>-ht 

i O 

salt, and nutmeg, stirring a (juarter of a 
pound of ImtUT just wanned; add as 
much Hour ;^ will make the hatter thick 
enough : fry them in as little lard as pos- 
sible. 



TINK COLOURED PANCAKES. 

Don. heat-root till tender, and then 
heat it line in a mortar ; add the ynlk> of 
four eggs, two spoonfuls of flour, and 

three or four of cream ; sucetcn it, and 
"rate in half a nutmeg: add a glass of 
hiandy : mix. all well together, and fry 
your pancake's in butter: garnish them 
with green sweetmeats. 



ROYAL COOK. 245 



FRITTERS. 



CUSTARD FRITTERS. 

BEAT up the yolks of eight eggs, one 
spoonful of flour, half a nutmeg grated, 
salt, and a glass of brandy ; put a pint of 
cream ; sweeten, and bake it in a small 
dish : when cold, cut it into quarters, 
and dip them in batter made of half a 
pint of cream, a quarter of a pint of milk, 
four eggs, a little flour, and a little gin- 
ger grated : fry them ; and, when done, 
strew over them grated sugar. 



WHITE FRITTERS. 

WASH two ounces of rice, dried before 
the fire; beat it very fine in a mortar, 
and sift it through a lawn-sieve ; put 

M 3 



'J46 Tllh 1MVMUAL AND 

it into a saucepan ; \vlicn thoroughly 
moistened with milk, a<M to it another 
pint; *et it over a stove or a slow fire, 

and keep it moving: put in ginger and 
candied lemon-peel grated; kec-p it over 
the lire till of the thickness of fine 
paste; when cold, spiend it. out with a 
rolling-pin; cut it into little pieces, and 
fake care they do not stick to each other; 
flour your hands, roll up the fritters 
handsomely, and fry them : when done, 

* * 

strew on them Migar, and pour orangc- 
i!ur-watcr over them. 



1IXSTV FRITTERS. 

Hi AT some butter in a stcwpan ; thru 
take half a pint of ale, and stir it into 

it by decrees; add a little flour, and a 

. 

tew currants, or chopped apples; beat 
them up, and drop a l;iri;e spoonful at a 
time all over the pan, but be careful they 



ROYAL COOK. 247 

do not stick together; turn them with 
an eu;u* slice: and, when brown, lav them 

OO J 

on a dish ; strew sugar over, and serve 
them hot. 



ROYAL FRITTERS. 

PUT a quart of new milk into a sauce- 
pan ; and, when it begins to boil, pour in 
a pint of white wine; take it off, and let 
it stand five or six minutes; skim the 
curd off, and put it into a bason; mix it 
well up with six eggs, and season it with 
nutmeg ; beat it with a whisk, and add 
Hour sufficient to inve it the thickness of 

o 

batter; add some sugar, and fry them 
quick. 



H 4 



;4S THE IMPF.IU A T 



riKS AND PASTRY 



i\ \ 

Di;\u in the 1 le^s oi'six. pigeons; sea- 
c -('ii them with pepper, salt, chopped 
shalots, mushrooms, and paisley, all 
mixed; lay beef-steaks at the bottom of 
the dish ; put a little stock between each 
layer of beaf-Steaks ; v nther\\ isc the beet- 
steaks are apt to stick together, when 
done); lav the pigeons on the beef- 
steaks; put in ei^ht hard \olks of eggs, 
and cover the pic with puff-paste: it will 
take an hour to bake: when done, add 
about half a pint of good stock and cou- 
lis, mixed. 



PATE A LA FRANCOIS?.. 

RAISE a pie about three inches high ; 
lav the bottom with slices of veal, then 

V 



ROYAL COOK. 249 

a few mushrooms, then a few slices of 
ham, a chicken cut up, a few more 
mushrooms, and a sweetbread cut in 
slices; season it with pepper, salt, and 
sweet herbs; cover it in, and put it in 
the oven : it will take about two hours 
in a slack oven : when done, pour oft" the 
fat, and put coulis, and six yolks of eggs 
boiled hard. 



AMIENS PIE. 

RAISE a pie to match the ham pie; 
bone two ducks, and lilt them with farce; 
put them in a stew pan, with a little 
stock; cover them with bacon, and set 
them on a slow stove to simmer for an 
hour; then put them to cool in the liquor 
they were done in; when cold, put them 
in the pie, first laying a few slices of veal 
at the bottom, and farce on the veal ; put 
the ducks in, and the liquor, fat, and all 
that they were done in, cover them ail 

M. 5 



THE IMPF.KIAL A\l> 

o\ er with bacon ; the pie will take two 
hours' baking ; j)iit the bones and giblets 
of tbe ducks, and any otbcr giblets tbat 
arc at hand, into a stewpan, \vitb a fag- 
L^'T, a lew blades of mace, a pint of 
sherry, a pint of stock, and about a do- 
xcn of shalots; set them on a stove to 
boil very slow for two hours; then strain 
it off, and skim the tat from it ; put a bit 
of butter into a stewpan; when melted, 
put (lour to dry up the 1 butter, then the 
liquor which the bones, \-c. were boiled 
in ; let it boil a few minutes, strain it 
through a tammy-sieve, ana put it in the 
pie. 

X. lj. Put. about one pound of truffles 
in the pie before it goes into the oven; 
the truliles should be peeled, but not 
boiled. 



A GOOSE AND TURKEY PIE. 

I>O\E two geese and two turke\ - 
season the inside with mixed pepper and 



ROYAL COOK. 2.5 1 

salt, and a little fine spice; put them by 
for three clays, and then draw the ;eese 

t/ * C? 

one within the other; put some good 
farce, in the middle, and about six raw 
truffles, first being peeled ; then tie the 
geese into what shape you think proper ; 
do the turkeys the same, and put farce in 
the turkeys, and truffles, and about three 
pounds of the prime part of Westphalia 
ham that has been braised for about two 
hours ; then make the turkey the same 
shape as the geese; put about one pint 
of good stock into a braising-pan (or any 
thing of that kind) that will barely hold 
them, as by that means they will keep 
their shape ; put them on a slow stove to 
simmer gently for half an hour, by 
way of setting them ; put them to cool 
in the pan they are done in ; while they 
are cooling, raise the pie ; let them be 
thoroughly cold before they are put in 
the pie; lay either slices of a fillet of 
veal, or rump-steaks, at the bottom of the 
pie; then put in a layer of farce, and then 

M G 



-'">- THE IMPERIAL AND 

tlic turkeys and geese; ])llt faR . c between 
them, and all round the sides of the pie, 
and about two pounds of ra w truffles,' 
first being peeled, and cover them with 
sheets of haeon ; then cover the pie with 
P :l ^<', and ornament it according to 
fancy: observe to ornament it strong; 
for, if done line, it will not look well, by 
being so long in the oven; it should not 
I"' put in the oven the same evening that 
it is made, hut nr.xt morning, or evening: 
the- !>CM ox-en for it, is just when the 
l"vad is drawn out; leave it in about 
eight hours; when you take it out of the 
oven, he careful that you do not spill any 
fet that rises to the top, as that .soaks 
into the geese and turkeys, and makes 
them mellow : this pie will take four and 
twenty hours to get cold, therefore you 
must prepare accordingly. It ought to 
be begun four days before the day on 
^vhich it is wanted. Ik-fore the pie is 
sent up to the table there should be chop- 
ped a-pic put in it, and the sheets of ba- 



ROYAL COOK. 253 

con taken off. This is the general rule, 
but not the rule that I either recommend 
or follow ; for this reason : by taking 
the bacon off the geese, you let the air 
into the pie, and then the aspic will get 
sour and mouldy in a few days ; therefore 
I recommend the following method : 
put the bones of the turkeys and geese, 
two old fowls, and two pounds of lean 
ham, into a proper sized stewpan, with 
twelve onions, six heads of celery, a little 

v J 

parsley, and other sweet herbs ; put one 
pint of water to them, and put the stew- 
pan on a stove to simmer very slow for 
two hours, but be sure that it does not 
catch at the bottom; fill it up with 
stock, and let it boil very slow for 
three hours ; then strain it off, fill the 
stewpan again with water, and let it boil 
all the evening; the liquor that was first 
strained off put into a stewpan, (first 
skimming the fat off), to reduce to the 
quantity that you think will iill up the 
pie after it is baked, and should be put in 



'.2.34 11! K IMPERIAL AM) 

about half an hour after it is taken out 
of tin- oven, just as much as will hardy 
cover tin- bacon; this will make the pie 
cat far better. 

N. I). Small pies for hall-suppers 
should have- the aspic put over them be- 
fore they are M nt to table; in every other 
respect, all cold pies should be made in 
this manner, only varying as to dilferent 
meats, &c. A tin case has been invented 
for large pies, which is made use of in 
the follo\\ ing manner: make paste the 
same' as tor a raised pie, brush the inside 
of the mould with egg, (be sure to put 
plenty on\ roll out the paste about two 
inches larger than the bottoms, that it 
may turn up on the sides; then roll out 
paste to cover the in.side; let it turn over 
about an inch; roll pieces of paste t\vo 
inches larger than the bottom, egg- four 
sheets of large kitchen-paper, lay the 
paste on them, put plent\ of egg on the 
paste, and put on the tin case; the egg 
will make it stick to the tin; then roll 



ROYAL COOK. 255 

paste out for the sides, roll it in two pieces, 
egg the sides, and put the paste on ; rub it 
smooth with the palm of yourhand, to hin- 
der it from gathering wind, which, if it 
does, the paste will blister and break.when 
a few days baked ; the paste that goes 
round the sides should be about two inches 
broader than the side of the pie, so as to lay 
over the top and fasten to the bottom 
paste, so as to make it a proper thickness, 
to enable you to pinch the bottom, and 
the same at the top; when the case is pro- 
perly covered, then fill the pie as before 
directed; cover it in, and ornament it : 
as to size and shape, that must depend on 
those who are to make or order the pie : 
the tin cases are made by Mr. Bailis, 
in Cockspur-street, Charing-cross, who 
will give a proper direction how to use 
them, by lining it with paper, to give a 
clear idea to those who may not compre- 
hend what I have said upon this subject. 
By using those tins, you are sure of all 
the liquor remaining in the pie : for in- 



'J.~>(> THE MI r Kill A I. A.ND 

.stance: make a lar^c pie, without a tin 
ca>c: an accident may happen to it, so as 
to crack in the oven, which lets the 
gravv and goodness out, and of course 
the true fhvom of the pie is lost, and the 
cook blamed !>v his employer t'or what 
he could not avoid ; tor at times the 1 Hour 
will not stand the ovc n without crack- 
ing: and it certainly does not, take half 
the llour, which is a great consideration : 
the tin case will last a number of years. 
There 1 is another advantage, which is, 
then' is DO occasion to set the meat; for 
if the meat is not set, when the' crust is 
raised it will burst the pic, and of course 
let out all the essence of the iii->de, 
which cannot be retrieved without 
double expense. 



A CHRKHIVS IME. 

IT is made in the same manmras the 
last, with the addition of partridges, 



ROYAL COOK. 25? 

hares, and pheasants, all boned : as to 
the number, it depends on the size which 
the pie is to be. 



A COLD PARTRIDGE PIE. 

CONE partridges, the number accord- 
ing to the size the pie is wanted ; make 
some good farce, and fill the partridges 
with it ; put a whole raw truffle in each 
partridge, (let the truffle be peeled) ; raise 
the pie ; put a few slices of veal in the 
bottom of it, and a thick layer of farce ; 
then the partridges, and four raw truffles 
to each partridge ; then cover the par- 
tridges and truffles over with sheets of 
bacon; cover the pie in, and finish it; it 
will take four hours' baking ; cut two 

O 7 

pounds of lean ham (if eight partridges 
are in the pie) in very thin slices, put it 
in a stewpan, with the bones ynd giblets 
of the partridges, and any other loose 



TJIK IMPERIAL AND 

jriblcts tliat are at hand, an old fowl, a 
small quantity of parsley, ;i little mace, 
and about twenty-four shalots; put about 
half a j)int of stock; set thi 1 stcwpan on 
asto\c to draw down for half an hour, 
and then put three quarts of good stoek ; 
let it boil tor two hours, then strain it 
otf, and reduee the li<|uid to one quart, 
or until it nearly becomes a i>'la/c : then 

. dJ 

put one pint of sherry wine to it, and 
put it away until the pie is baked; when 
the pie has been out of the oven for half 
an hour, bod what was strained from the 
bono, \c. of the paitnd^cs, and put it to 
the pie : let it stand for twenty-four 
hours betore it is eut. 

\. 15. Do not take 1 any of the fat from 
the pie, for that is \\hat prcscrxes it. A 
pie made in this manner will be- lit for 
eating thiee months after it K eut; in 
short, it eannot spoil in ;m\ leasonable 
time; all eold j>ic'-> arc made in this man- 
ner: either poultry or ^amc that is put 
in a raised crust, and intended not to be 



ROYAL COOK. 259 

eaten until cold, should be boned, and 
the liquid that is to (ill up the pie made 
from the bones. 



PUFF-PASTE. 

TAKE three quarters of a pound of 
flour, and an egg ; wet it with water, but 
be careful not to put too much water at 
first; mix it up rather stiff, then work it 
in well, with the heel of your hand, until 
it becomes pliable, so that it will draw in 
strings; then take a pound of butter, and 
work it together until it becomes tough ; 
roll the paste out rather thick, put all the 
butter in at once, and fold the paste quite 
even ; then roll it out again, and fold it 
up in regular folds; repeat this three 
times, then roll it out for use ; be careful 
to let it all be of a thickness, otherwise 
it will not bake upright, but fall aside in 
the oven; if for pates, it should be 
nearly a quarter of an inch ; cut out with 



I II 1. I MPKKIAL AXD 

cutters according to your own fancy; 
j', them ",i a baking sheet; brush them 
o\ei vith a small paste brush ; di|) it in 
volk <ii an c^ii* and a little water; be 

D O 

careful not to let the cim touch the sides; 
then take a cutter three sixes smaller than 
what you cut out the pates with, and 
cut them in the middle about halt 
through; put them in a quick oven im- 
mediately ; be particularly attentive to 
the oven, as thcv will not take manv mi- 

. 

mites in baking: if the oven is too quick, 
cover them \\ith paper, to keep them 
from bcm^ too highly coloured ; when 
done, take oil" the tops, ai.d xeoop out the 
soft pa Me 1'rom the inside, and put them 
on \\ bite kitchen-paper, to soak the but- 
ter fiom them ; the\ should not be filled 
many minutes before thcv are wanted; 
this kind ot'pvistc is u>ed lor all kinds of 
tartlets, and what is railed small pastry, 
n cat-pies made in dishes, vole-vent*, 
pai '>, j;-oodvcau\, \c. 

X. 1). All meat-pies should be egged. 



ROYAL COOK. "tfl 

ANOTHER WAY TO MAKE PUFF-PASTE, 

PARTICULARLY IN HOT WEATHER. 

CUT the butter in three equal pieces, 
have flour of equal weight, roll the but- 
ter in, and make as much stick to it as 
you can ; wet the remainder with water 
and egg, the same as before ; when well 
worked, roll the paste out, and put one 
third of the butter in ; fold it up, dust it 
with flour, and roll it out; then put half 
the butter that is left, fold it up, and roll 
it out again ; then put in the remainder of 
the butter, fold it up, and put it between 
two dishes, and leave it for half an hour, or 
until wanted ; then roll it out, and fold it 
up ; then roll it out for use. 



TART PASTE, COMMONLY CALLED 
SHORT PASTE. 

To one pound of flour rub in a quar- 
ter of a pound of butter, wet it with wa- 



THE I M PERI AT AND 

tcr and two eggs, work it uj> to a propri 
stiffness, and roll it out lor use. 

N. B. There should he' about two ta- 
ble-spoonfiils of sugar to it, when it is for 
tarts, or any tiling sweet. This is the 
pi i -pi.'! paste tor meat-puddings, dump- 
lings, .See. onlv remember to make it 

i 

without suirar. 



HOT rvsTi: rou RAISED PIIX 

To one ((iiart of water put two ounces 
uf butter ; set it on the (ire to boil ; take 
what tlour you think is requisite, break 
two eggs into it, and stir the butter and 
water with a spoon, so as to mix the egg 
with liquid ; then work it up well ; 
it should be worked at least fifteen mi- 
nutes, and made quite stiff; then put it 
in a stewpan before the fire to sweat for 
half an hour; then raise your pie to any 
shape you please ; it is the better way to 



UOYAL COOK. 



raise vour pie and finish it before bakin* 

o 

the clay before you want it, as it will 
stand the oven better, particularly if it is 
a large one ; but as for small ones, or ca- 
ses, they may be made and baked di- 
rectly: as for garnishing, your own fancy 
must direct you. 



ALMOND PASTE FOR SECOND COURSE 
DISHES. 



TAKE a pound of sweet, and four 
ounces of bitter, almonds ; blanch them, 
and make them as dry as you can ; put 
them into a mortar, and pound them 
well ; beat up the whites of three eggs, 

OO ' 

and wet the almonds with it by a little 
at a time ; when pounded enough, rub it 
through a tammy-sieve ; then get a small 
preserving-pan, set it over a stove (not 
very fierce), then put the almonds in the 
pan, stir in a pound of very fine sifted 



'_f''J. Till. IMPEU1A I. AN I) 

treble-refined suii'ar, or as much as will 
brini>' it to a paste consistence ; take it 
out of the preserving-pan, and ]>ut it be- 
tween two plates to sweat; when cold, 
make it into what shape's you think pro- 
per. There arc- shells of different sorts 
for almond paste. Make some into cups, 

like coffee-cups, and cream jugs, &c. 



WOOix (>< K I'll. COLD. 

P.\ss the- \\ ondcocks oil' in a little but- 
ter and !_M>"d stock, raise a pie, put some 
farce in tin- hottom, and a few slice's of 
veal from the fillet, and upon that some 
more faicc, and then the woodcocks; sea- 
son them with chopped paisley, shalots, 
mushrooms chopped very line, pepper, 
and salt, a very little line spice 1 and Ca\- 
enne pepper ; cover the woodcocks oxer 
with laree, then with sheets of bacon ; 
finish the pic, and put it into the oven ; 



ROYAL COOK. 265 

it will take three hours to bake; when 
done, have some stock of the very hest 
sort, and about a pint of sherry to a pie 
that contains twelve woodcocks, and 
three parts stock to one of wine; put it 
in the pie while hot; be careful not to let 
any of the fat spill over the sides of the 
pie, for this reason ; it soaksin to the 
woodcocks and makes them mellow, and 
helps the flavour. 

N. B. Snipes will answer the same as 
woodcocks, only they will take less doing, 
of course. 



MINCE PIES. 

SEVEN pounds of currants, rubbed and 
picked very clean, and three pounds and 
a halt' of beef suet, chopped very fine, 
three pounds and a half of the lean of a 
sirloin of beef minced raw, very fine, 
three pounds and a half of apples, chop- 
ped very fine, (they should be the lemon 

N 



1 JG() THF. IMPERIAL AM) 

pippin), lialf a pound of citron, cut in 
vcrv small pieces, half a pound of lemon- 
peel, liall' a ])ouii(l <>!' orange-peel, cut 
like the cition, two pounds ot' lini' moist 
sni>-ar, one oum c nt' line spice, (such as 
cloves, niacc, nutmegs, and cinnamon, all 
pounded together and sifted), the rind of 
four lemons, and tour Seville oranges; all 
thcM- to In- ruhhed together until well 
mixed ; then put it into a deep pan ; put 
over it one hot tic of I randy, one of white 
wine of the sherry kind), the juice of the 
lemons and oranges that have heen gra- 
ted ; mix the wine and hrandv together 

- i> 

in a hason, and lemon and orange juice ; 
pour half over, and press it dou n tii;-ht 
with vour hand; then add the other half, 
and let it remain at the top, to soak in 
hy decrees; cover it up; it should fu- 
made six weeks he fore it is wanted; the 
pans are sheeted with puff-paste, and 
covered with the same: ahout ten mi- 
nutes will hake them. 



ROYAL COOK. 267 



SMALL MUTTON PIES. 

RAISE as many small pies as the dish 
will hold ; cut the fillet of a neck of mut- 
ton, and some fat; take all the skin and 
sinews from it, and mince it very fine 

i/ 

with your knife, (not with the chopping 
knife); put about a spoonful of stock in- 
to a stewpan with the mutton, mix a lit- 
tle chopped shalot, mushrooms, parsley, 
and a very little pepper and salt ; add it 
to the meat, and set it on the fire for a 
few minutes, stirring it all the while ; 
take it off to cool ; then fill the pies ; 
they will take about half an hour baking; 
with the meat that is left, put as much 
coulis and stock as you think will fill the 
pies up; when they are baked, cut the 
tops off, and fill them with it; dish them 
on a napkin. 

N. B. All pastry should be dished on 
napkins. 



2 



THE IMPERIAL AXD 



\ WOODCOCK TIE. 

a pie according to tlic si/c of 
the dish that it is to L;'<> in ; lay a few 
slices of veal in the bottom, then a lavcr 
of foree-meat, and then put in MX 
voodcocks ; season them with line herbs 
anil chopped mushrooms ; put in a pound 
of ia\v trutlles, pared, and cut in thiek 
slices; cover the Woodcocks over with 
sheets of bacon ; cover the pie, and gar- 
nish according to tane\ : it will take two 
hours and a half to bake: when done, 
cut the top oil', pour o|]' the fat, and put 
in some coulis. 



A MUTTON AND I'OT.VTOE IMP. IN A 
I:\IM.I) CIM ST. 

Jixi^r. a pie about three inches lii^li, 
cut a neck of mutton into cutlets, but 



ROYAL COOK. 

ter a souties-pan, sprinkle it over with 
mixed pepper and salt, chopped mush- 
rooms, parsley, and chopped shalots ; 
lay the cutlets on them, and sprinkle 
them over ; put them on a stove about 
two minutes, just to set them ; then turn 
them, and put them to cool ; when cold, 
lay the cutlets round the sides of the pie 
in the same manner as you would round 
a dish ; scoop potatoes with a turnip 
scoop, and put them in the middle; 
scrape off the herbs from the souties-pan, 
and put them in the pie ; cover it in, and 
garnish as fancy directs :.it will take two 
hours' baking in what is called a soaking 
oven : when done, cut the top off, and 
pour off the fat again, but take care none 
of the gravy comes out, as that is what 
gives it the real flavour; pour a little 
good coulis in, and dish it on a napkin. 

N. 13. A neck of mutton should be 
boned before it is cut up. 



N 3 



70 THE IMPERIAL AND 



A I'ATE GOODEVEAU. 

KAISF a small pic about three indies 
high ; put force-meat round the sides; 
cut a sweetbread in slices, a few fat 
livers, and live or six truffles that have 
not been braised, or raw; cut them in 
slices, and cover the pie in ; when clone, 
pour in some good coulis, and a glass of 
Madeira wine. 

N. I!, lloil tin- coulis and wine 
tlier before it is put in the pie. 



RISJOLES. 



MINCE any kind of white meat, such 
as fowl, tin-key, or veal sweetbreads; put 
a little beshemell in a stewpan, make it 
lint, then put in the mince, season with 
pepper and salt, a drop or two of garlick 
vim^.ii. the juice of half a lemon, and a 



ROYAL COOK. *J7 1 

little pounded sugar; put it in a dish to 
cool; when quite cold, roll it up, either 
round or long ; beat up two eggs in a ba- 
son, dip the risoles in them, and roll 
them in bread crumbs ; they should be 
done twice over ; have some clear lard, 
made quite hot; (the lard is not hot 
enough for frying either risoles or fish, 
until it stops boiling); then put in the 
risoles ; have a sieve by the stove where 
you are frying, to put them on as soon as 
done, which will not be many minutes ; 
pick some parsley, and dry it before the 
fire ; put it in a proper cullender, and set 
the cullender in the lard; about one mi- 
nute will be sufficient to crisp it : lay the 
risoles round the dish, and parsley in the 
middle. 




A T1MBALL OF MACCARONI AND 
CHICKEN. 

BOIL the maccaroni in broth until ten- 
der, then put some bcshemell and grated 

N 4 



517- THE IMPERIAL AND 

cheese, and a chicken cut iij> as for a 
cassee ; (a chicken that has hrcn lei: 
from dinner the day before will do); put 
it to the maccaroni, and make it hot, then 
put it to cool ; butter the mould that is 
intended for the timball, and put in some 
bread crumbs, or vermicelli ; shake' it 
about : what docs not stick to the mould 
turn out; then sheet it with trimmings 
of puff-paste that has a little flour worked 
in it; when the maecaroni and chicken 
is cold, put it in the oven : one hour will 
bake it : the oven should not be over 
hot : when done, turn it out, cut the top 
out. and put a little beshemell, and a lit- 
tle in the dish round the timball. 



RAISED PIF, WITH V MATS T(>Nf;i h. 

/" 

RAISE a pie as nearly to the shape of a 
ton<n.ie as YOU can, lav some y,>od force- 

v */ O 

meat (first ir.ade hot; at rhe bottom, cut 




ROYAL COOK. 273 

the tongue that has been boiled into thin 
slices, and the root the same ; lay a slice 
of tongue and a slice of the root round 
the pie, and put force-meat in the middle; 
cover over the tongue, &c. with sheets of 
bacon ; cover the pie in, and ornament 
it ; it will take an hour or better to bake: 
the oven should not be very quick: when 
done, cut the top off, pour the fat off, and 
put in some coulis : put a glass of Ma- 
deira in the coulis : dish it on a napkin. 



A TRUFFLE PIE, HOT. 

RAISE a pie according to the size of 
the dish in length and in breadth, but 
not more than three inches deep ; make 
a good truffle farce, and fill the pie with 
it ; then lay in a pound of truffles that 
have been braised and peeled ; cover the 
truffles with sheets of fat bacon; then 
cover the pie, and ornament it s you 
think proper; put it into rather a slow 

N 5 



274 THE IMPERIAL AND 

oven: halt' an hour will bake it: when 
done, rut the top of]', and take the fat 
ham away ; pour a glass of Madeira wine 
in; pur the top on the pie again, and 
send it up to table quire hot. 

N. ]}. This is L^encrallv sent up as a re- 



mo\c for a .second course nxist. 



RMSKD PIGEON PIK. 

RAIM: a pie, and ])rcj)are six pigeons 
the same as for a compote ; draw the legs 
of si\ pigeons in, (in the same manner as 
chickens tor boiling), singe them, and 
fill them with force-meat, and put a small 
raw tiuttlc in each pigeon; put the necks 
and gi/zards into a stewpan, and any 
other giblets that are at hand, about a 
quarter of a pound of lean ham, a few 
onions, a few blades of mace, a little pars- 
ley, two or three bay leaves, half a pint 
of sJierrv, and a pint of stock; put beef 
steaks at the bottom of the pic, and the 



ROYAL COOK. 275 

pig-eons on the steaks ; cover the pie in, 
and ornament it; (all raised pies should 
be made the day before, but not baked) : 
it will take two hours to bake it: when 
done, take the top off, and put in six hard 
yolks of eggs, and fill it up with coulis. 



LAMB PIE, IN A DISH. 

CUT up a loin of lamb into chops, sea- 
son them with pepper, salt, chopped sha- 
lot, parsley, and chopped mushrooms ; 
lay them in the dish ; put a little stock 
between each layer of chops, put hard 
ei>'gs, and cover it with puff-paste; it 
will take one hour to bake: when done, 
put a little stock and coulis mixed. 



VENISON PASTY. 

BONE, and well season with pepper 
and salt, a neck and breast of venison ; 
put them into a pan, with the best part 

N 6 



2/6' THE IMPERIAL AND 

of a neck of mutton sliced, and lay if on 
them: pour in a glass of red wine: nut 
the coarse paste over; hake it two hours, 
lay the venison in a dish, pour the gravy 
over, and put half a pound of hutter over 
it; lay a good pull-paste round the edge 
of the dish ; roll out the lid, which mu^t 
he a little- thicker than that on the edge, 
and lay it on; then roll out another lid 
pretty thin, cut it into whatever form 
you please, and lay it on the other. It 

v * 

will keep in the pot it was haked in eight 
or ten days; hut the crust must be kept 
on, that the air may not get in it. 



V KM. SON POTTED. 

I'.ON i a side' of venison, take off all the 
sinews, and cut it in square collars of 
what size yon please; lard it with fat ba- 
con, as big as the top of your finger, and 
three or four inches long: season with 
pepper, salt, cloves, and nutmeg; roll 
up, and tie close with coarse tape : put 



ROYAL COOK. 277 

them into deep pots, with seasoning at the 
bottoms, fresh butter, and three or four 
bay leaves ; put the rest of the seasoning 
and butter on the top, and over that beef 
suet, finely shred and beaten : cover up 
your pots with coarse paste, and bake them 
for four or five hours ; then take them out 
of the oven, and let them stand a little; 
take out your venison, and drain it from 
your gravy ; add more butter to the fat, 
and set it over a slow fire, to clarify; then 
take it off, let it stand a little, and skim 
it; have pots ready for each collar; put 
a little seasoning, and some of your clari- 
fied butter, at the bottom : then put in 
your venison, fill your pot with clarified 
butter, and let your butter be an inch 
above your meat : when thoroughly cold, 
tie it down with double paper, and lay a till 
on the top. It will keep several months. 
When you want a pot, put it for a mi- 
nute into boiling water, and it will come 
out whole ; let it stand till cold, stick 
bay leaves round, and a sprig at the top. 



278 THE IMPERIAL AND 

FINE PATES. 

SLICE any quantity of cither turkey, 
house-lamb, or chic-ken, with an equal 
quantity <>t' the tat of lainh, a loin of 
veal, 01- the' inside of a .sirloin of beef, 
parsley, and lenioii-pccl, shred; pound 
all line in a mortar, and season with salt 
and white pepper: make a line puff-paste, 
roll it out into thin square .sheets, and 
put the meat in the middle; cover the 
patrs, close- them, cut the paste even, 
brush them over with yolks of < L^S, and 
bake them twenty minutes in a quick 
oven : have ready a little white gravy ; 
season with pepper, salt, and a shalot ; 
thicken it with cream or butter: when 
(lone, cut the hole in the top, and pour 
in some Lrravv. 



PUFFS, WITH CHICKEN. 

CHOP the breast of a fowl, some lean 
ham, half an anchovy, add a small quan- 



KOYAL COO 1C. 79 

tity of parsley, lemon-peel, and shalots 
cut very fine, with a little Cayenne, and 
pounded mace ; put them into a stewpan, 
with two spoonfuls of beshemell ; set 
them over a fire for five minutes; put 
them on a plate, and, when cold, roll out 
some puff-paste, then cut it into square 
pieces, put some of the mixture on them, 
double the paste, run a gigger iron round, 
to make them in the form of puffs ; fry 
them in boiling lard, and serve them up 
with fried parsley under. 



RICH VEAL PIE. 

CUT a loin of veal into steaks ; season 
with salt, nutmeg, and beaten mace; lay 
the meat in your dish, with sweetbreads ; 
season it, and add the yolks of six hard 
eggs, a pint of oysters, and half a pint of 
stock ; lay good puff-paste round your 
dish, half an inch thick, and cover it 



THK IMPERIAL AND 

with the same: hake it an hour and a 
quarter in a quick even: het'ore you 
.-ervc it, take off the lid. cut it int<> ei^ht 
or ten pieces, and .stick them round the 
inside of the rim of the dish ; cover the 
meat \\ith slices of lemon, and send it 
hot to table. 



VEAL OR I \>iP, IMF. A T 'OUT. 

CUT the meat inLo si> < s. ind 

season with p< It, cloves, mace, 

and nutmeii'. 1 fine: e a puff- 

paste, lay it into the dMi, then put in 
your meat, and stie\v o i it >n - ncd 
raisins and currants, clean v 
picked, and son,. lay on 

meat hal i sweet; -.1 it' in 

summer, sor < artichol e botl s; hut it* 
in winter, scalded li'ivjKs; .dd to this 
nish pot; r es h i!el, ;.nd cut into 
piece-, candied citron, orange, or lemon- 
peel, iaui '.liRt or Lur blades of mace ; 



ROYAL COOK. 1281 

put butter on the top : close up your pie, 
and bake it : have ready against it is 
done, the yolks of three eggs, mixed with 
a pint of wine; stir them well together 
over the fire one way till it is thick ; take 
it off, put a bit of sugar, and squeeze in 
the juice of a lemon ; raise the lid of the 
pie, put this hot into it, close it up 
again, and send it to table. 



CALVES' FEET PIE. 

BOIL the feet in three quarts of water, 
with three or four blades of mace, till re- 
duced to a pint and a half; take out the 
feet, strain the liquor, and make a good 
crust; cover your dish, take the tlesh 
from the bones, and put half into it; 
.strew over it half a pound of currarits, 
washed and picked, and half a pound of 
raisins stoned ; then lav on the rest of 

i/ 

your meat; skim the liquor it was boiled 



C8<J THE IMPERIAL AM- 

in, sweeten it to your taste, and put in 
halt' a pint of \shiic wine: pour all into 
the di.sh; put <n the lid, and bake it an 
hour and a halt'. 



SWEETBREAD PIE. 

LAY puff-paste, half an inch thick, at 
the bottom of a deep dish, and put the 
force-meat round the sides; cut three or 
four sweetbreads, according to the size of 
the pie; lay them in first, then artichoke 
bottoms cut into four picce.s each, then 
cocks' combs, trutlles, and morels, some 
asparagus tops, and fresh mushrooms, a 
few yolks of cm;> boiled hard, and force- 
meat balls: .season with pepjx r and salt; 
almost fill the pie with water, cover, and 
hake it two liour.s; when von take it out 

%J 

of the oven, pour in some rich veal 
-ravy, and thicken it with a little cream 
and Hour. 



ROYAL COOK. 283 



VEGETABLES, &c. 



STEWED MUSHROOMS. 

THE mushrooms should be peeled very 
thin, and put into water, with the 
juice of a lemon; melt a bit of butter 
into a stewpan, then put in the mush- 
rooms, and a little pepper and salt; set 
them over the fire for about fifteen mi- 
nutes ; (they should do very slow) ; add 
a little beshemell, if for white, and cou- 
lis for brown. 

X. B. Garden mushrooms are the best. 



A CHARTREUSE. 



SHEET the mould with sheets of bacon, 
cut a carrot in leaves, or anv flower, to 

* V 



THE IMPERIAL A \ P 

ornament tin- bottom of the mould ; then 
lay in a Liver of spinagc : >coop the car- 
rot as IOULT ;^ the mould i-> deep, (the car- 
rots sin mid hi- belled fust, and all the 
other vegetables); then trim as many 
heads nf celery; roll out spinagc the 
same length ami thickness, then put them 
upright in the mould. first a carrot, and 
next spinage, and so on ; then have some 
good force-meat, and put it all round the 
sides and bottom of the mould, and (ill 
up the middle \\ith cauliflower and be- 
shemell ; put a bit of any kind of paste 
on the tup, eui;- it over, and bind it to 
the force-meat ; then put the mould into 
a stew pan of water, so as to come up to 
the middle of the mould ; then put the 
^rc\\ p.m in the oven for about an hour; 
when done, turn it out, and take the ba- 
con otV, and soak the fat oft' that runs on 
the dish : put a little white Italian sauce 
round the bottom of the dish. 



ROYAL COOK. 285 



MUSHROOMS EITHER FOR FIRST OR 
SECOND COURSE. 

PARE the mushrooms the same as an ap- 
ple; put them in the water, and squeeze a 
lemon in the water; then put about two 
ounces of butter into a stewpan that will 
hold a quart of mushrooms, put in the 
mushrooms, a little pepper and salt, and 
the juice of two lemons ; put them over a 
slow fire to draw down ; they discharge 
a great deal of liquor, and should remain 
on the fire until the Tumor is boiled 
away, and becomes quite dry, but be 
careful not to let them stick to the bot- 
tom of the stewpan ; when done, put 
them into sweetmeat-pots, iill them three 
parts full, and fill the pot up to the top 
with clarified butter boiled quite hot. 

N. B. The pots will not require to be 
covered over ; when thcv are wanted for 

d 

use, put the mushrooms into a stewpan to 
warm, strain the butter from them, and 



286 THF. IMPERIAL AND 

put them cither into brown or white 
sauce, according to what thev are wanted 

C^ v 

for. P.v following tliis method, you may 
have mushrooms all the year round. 



TfRTLE HERBS IN CJLAZE. 

TAKI marjoram, ot'hotli sorts ;in equal 
quantity, halt the <|iiantity of basil, as 
much of paisley, of lemon, orange, and 
common th\me, the >ame quantity as 
marjoram, all picked fi'om the stalks; to 
a la r;-e handt'ul of < ach herh put. one 
pound of >.hal<>ts, t\vo pottle.^ of mush- 
rooms chopped \-ery fine, two pounds of 
lean ham, a few tru riles, if to he had, as 
they help the flavour; put into a stewpaii 
one pound of butter, one quart of the 
best stock, and then the herbs, ham, .Sec. ; 
put the stewpan on a slow stove, to stew 
very gently for three or four hours, or 



ROYAL COOK. 287 

until the stock is quite reduced and the 
herbs and ham quite tender; then rub 
them through a tammy ; then put them 
into a stewpan, and one quart of glaze, 
made from the best stock, or the bottom 
of braises ; put them on a quick stove, 
and keep stirring them while on the fire; 
it should be until the glaze is reduced 
one quarter, or until the herbs become 
quite thick, and begin to stick to the 
bottom of the stewpan ; then put it into 
oval or round potting pots, as they are 
more convenient than the preserving pots 
for cutting out small quantities; those 
herbs will retain their flavour for six 
years, or longer. Turtle herbs done in 
this manner will be found very useful for 
mock-turtle, calf's head hash, matelot of 
different kinds of fish : it takes but a 
small quantity to give the proper flavour 
to the above-mentioned uses; about a 
quarter of an ounce to a pint of sauce, 
and so on to a larger quantity. 



288 THE IMPERIAL AND 

N. B. Tlu-v will be found very useful 

* */ 

to take to the F.ast or West Indies : it* 
they should happen to he mould}-, a little 
hot water will take it off; the mouldy 
taste will not penetrate. 



PORTABLE S\VFF 1IF.KKS, TO TAKE TO 
sr,\, oil Foil M M.MF.Sl I SE. 

WHAT is infant hv saute herhs, is as 
follous; .shred tin nips, the red part of 
the carrot, LiTecn onions (when in season), 
at other times Spanish onions, if to he 
had; if not, eoinmon onions, celery, 
picked chervil, and cabbage-lettuce; a* 
to quantity, that must depend upon how 
much soup is wanted, (about a pint of 
herbs, when stewed down, will do for 
two quarts of soup sante) ; when the 
herbs are all cut, and washed particularly 



ROYAL COOK. 



clean, (as the lettuce and chervil are very 
likely to be gritty, if not well washed), 
put them into a soup-pot or stewpan; and 
if asparagus is in season, add one pint of 
asparagus peas to the quantity of herbs 
that will be sufficient for two quarts of 
soup ; put about one pint of good stock 
to them, and put them on 'a slow stove, 
to draw down until quite dry; then put 
about half a pint of good glaze to them, 
and let them simmer in that for a few 
minutes; then put them into oval or 
round potting pots, fill the pots three 
parts full with the herbs, and the next 
day fill them up with boiling hot glaze; 
each pot should hold about one pint j 
when wanted for use, put two quarts of 
water into a small soup-pot or stewpan ; 
when it boils, put the sante" herbs in- 
perhaps it may want a little salt ; one 
small lump of sugar will be a great ad- 
vantage to the soup. 

N. B. The herbs done in this manner 
will be as good in six months as thej 



o 



THE 1MPEHIA1. AND 

were the day they were first done; if kept 
in a il.ii)!!> |>hue, they \\ill he apt to get 
mouldv, lait the mouldy taste will not 



penetrate 1 ; pour a little hot water over 
the heihs. and the 1 mould will eoine oft", 
and leave no taste hehind ; tavern keep- 
ers, and tho-e \\lio sill soups, would find 
a Lniat advantage in having herhs hy 
tliein tor summer use. 



r,r.\\> n;r>i.i;\ ID 

Tn : I should he u'atlu red \\-licn t'uli 
OTOWII, hut not to ha\ e am .seed in 

t, 

them: it is iuimatc i ial what sort; the 
scarlet runners are as i>-ood as any tor the 
purpose: make the hrine as follows; 
put water (.avoiding to the quantity of 
beans you intend to preserve) into a pot, 
and as nuieh salt as will he the means of 
hearing an egg to ahout the middle of 
the water; then put it on to hoil for at 



HOVAL COOK. 291 

least three hours, but it should not boil 
quick, as by so doing it would waste too 
much; put the French beans into stone 
jars about three parts full; when the 
brine is quite cold, fill the jars within 
about an inch, and the remainder part 
with salad oil; tie a bladder over them ; 
they will keep good the year round ; be- 
fore using, soak them in warm water, and 
change it several times; when they are 
put to boil, be particular that the water 
boils very fast before the beans are put in, 
and keep boiling till they are done. 

N. R There is not the smallest doubt 
that French beans are a very good and 
wholesome vegetable to take to sea on 
long voyages, as the salt is very easily 
extracted, by putting'them in warm water 
for about two hours before using : the ex- 
pense of trying them would be very trif- 
ling; the early part of September is the 
time they are very plentiful, and gene- 
rally cheaper, or as cheap, as any other 
vegetable. 



Q 2 



THE IMPI.niAI. AND 



VENISON .MADE DISHES. 



A lUUNTH OF DOE VENISON. 

WHI.N on tlic spit, oil some butter, 
and butter the venison with a paste 
brush ; lay it thick, and .sprinkle it over 
uith .salt; put t\vo sheets of white paper 
over it, then make paste of flour and wa- 
ter, roll it out rather thick, put it. on the 

venison, and four sheets of paper op that; 

tie it all on very ti^ht ; put it to the lire, 
and baste it well, otherwise the fire will 
burn the paper and the twine: it will 
take two hours and a half: take the pa- 
per and the paste off, baste it with but- 
ter, flour it, and sprinkle it with .salt; 
make the dish very hot; put the venison 
on the dish, and put some good gravy to 
it. 

N. B. All roasted venison is dressed 
the same way. A haunch of buck vcni- 



ROYAL COOK. 293 

son will take four hours. Be very care- 
ful that the venison has no colour from 
the fire ; the paler the fat is, the hetter 
the venison is cooked. A neck of doc 
venison will take an hour ; a ditto of 
buck will take an hour and* a half, or two 
hours. Venison should be rather under 
than over done. 



A NECK OF VENISON STEWED. 

LAY the bottom of a small braising-pan 
with sheets of fat bacon; trim a neck of 
venison, and lay it on the bacon ; put a 
few onions, three heads of celery, a little 
parsley, a few blades of mace, and a quart 
of stock ; cover the venison with bacon, 
and then with white paper ; cover the 
braising-pan down close, and put it on a 
slow stove; let it simmer for two hours, 
or till the bones will pull out; take the 
venison up, strain and skim the braise, 

o 3 



THE IMPERIAL ,A \ f 



and reduce it to a gla/c; put haricot roots 
and coulis to it: put the venison on the 
dish, and COVCI it over with roots. 

N. 1). A hrtust and shoulder are done 
ihe same \vay, only hone I he should* r 



THE UMBLES OF DEMK. 

TAKK a deer's kidney, with the fat of 
the heart; season them with pepper, salt, 
. !id nutmeg; fry, and then ste\v r them in 

od M-ravy till tender; squeeze in a little 

lemon-juice, .stuff the skirts with the 

forec-mcat made with the fat of the. vcni- 

i, I 'at haeon, "-rated hread, pepper, 

mart. va-c, and onion, chopped very 1 

t/ 

small : mix it with the volk ot' an ess 

f oo ' 

and when the skirts are stuffed, tie them 
on the spit to roast, hut first MICH over 
them thyme and lemon-peel : when done 
lay the skirts in the middle of the dish, 
and the fricassee round them. 






ROYAL COOK. 2$ 5 



EGG MADE DISHES. 



AN Ml-: LET. 

Ax omelet is made us follows : break 
eight eggs (leave out four whites) into a 
bason; put a little chopped parsley, 
thyme, shalot, pepper, and salt ; beat 
them all together for live or six mi- 
nutes ; then put about a quarter of a pint 
of good cream, and break in about two 
ounces of cold butter ; put butter into an 
omelet-pan; when melted, put in the 
omelet, and keep stirring it about until it 
begins to set ; then gather it up together 

with a knife, or a very small slice, made 

j 

for that purpose : if the dish is oval, 
shape the omelet oval ; if round, shape 
the omelet round ; turn it out on a plate, 
then put it on a dish, and a little sauce- 
tourney round the edge of it ; if for mea- 
gre, put no sauce; a few oyMers chopped 

o 4 



THK IMPERIAL AND 

anil put in the omelet (to make a change) 
cat very well; as also chopped ham, or 
kidney df veal, or any other thing your 
fancy leads to. 

VI'. 1'iu- .slice \\ill be i'ound hotter 
than a knife. 



AN OMI.l IT A LA 

B u LK eight eggs into a bason ; chop 
some parley, green onions, or shives, 
pepper, and salt ; put it in the eg^s, heat 
it up \vell ahout three minutes, and hreak 
in t\vo onnei > ot' hutti r into pieces ; put 
a little butter into a pan ; when melted, 
put your nn.clet in the pan; when done, 
turn it over on each side with a knife; 
shape it according to your dish, and turn 
it out, up-sidc-do\vn. 



EfJCS riUF.I) IN PASTE. 

Jloir. six eggs for three minutes, put 
them into cold water, take off the shells. 



ROYAL COOK. 297 

(but do not break the whites), wrap the 
eggs up in the trimmings of puff-paste, 
brush them over with egg, and sprinkle a 
few bread crumbs over them ; have lard 
or clarified butter in a stewpan, a suffi- 
cient quantity for the eggs to swim when 
they are put in ; when the lard is hot, 
put the eggs in, and fry them of a nice 
gold colour ; when done, lay them on a 
napkin. 



EGGS, WITH ONIONS AND MUSHROOMS. 

the eggs are boiled hard, take 



out the yolks entire, and cut the whites 
in slips, with some onions and mush- 
rooms ; fry the onions and mushrooms, 
throw in the whites, and turn them about 
a little ; pour off the tat, if there be any ; 
flour the onions, &c. and put to them a 
little of the gravy; boil them up, then 
put in the yolks, and add a little pepper 
and salt : let the whole simmer for about 
a minute, and serve it up. 

o 5 



THK IMPERIAL AXD 



MISCELLANEOUS DISHES. 



TO M\KI. i sxi;\< r, or HAM. 

T \ K K three or six pounds of good 
hum : take off all the skin and fat, and 
cut the lean into slice-, about an inch 
thick ; lay them in the hottom of a stew- 
pan, with slices of carrots, parsnips, three 
or six onions cut in slices ; cover it down 
very close, and >ct it over a .stove, 
or on a very gentle fire; let them stew 

O 

till they stick to the pun, (take cure it 
does not hurn\ then pour on .some .strong 
\ eal gravy by degree's, some fresh mush- 
rooms cut in pieces, if to be had ; if not, 
mushroom-powder, some trutile.s and mo- 
rels, some cloves, some basil, parsley, a 
crust of bread, and a leek ; cover it down 
close, and let it simmer till it is of a good 
thickness and flavour. 



ROYAL COOK. 



PORTABLE SOUP. 

THIS soup (which is particularly cal- 
culated for the use and convenience of 
travellers, from its not receiving any in- 
jury by time) must be made in the 
following manner: cut into small pieces 
three large legs of veal, one of beef, and 
the lean part of ham ; put a quarter of a 
pound of butter at the bottom of a large 
cauldron, then lay in the meat and bones, 
with four ounces of anchovies, and two 
ounces of mace ; cut off the areen of five 

O 

or six heads of cclerv, wash the heads 

/ ' 

quite clean, cut them small, put them in, 
with three large carrots cut thin, cover 
the cauldron quite close, nncl set it over a 
moderate fire; when \ on find the gravy 
begins to draw, keep taking it up till 
you have got it ail cut; then put water 
in to cover the meat; set it on the lire 
again, and let it boil priuly for four 
hours; then strain it through a hair- sieve 

* O 

o 6' 



THK 1MPKHIAL AND 

into ;i clean pan, till it is reduced to one 
part out of three : strain the i>ravv YOU 

I t/ 

draw t'ron\ the meat into the pan, and let 
it boil "rntlv till you find it of a glutinous 

. O 

consistence, observing to keep skimming 
off the fat elean, as it rises : you must 
take particular care, when it is nearly 
done enough, that it docs not hum: sea- 
-' 11 it to your taste \vith Cayenne pep- 
per, and pour it on flat earthen dishes a 
quarter of an inch thick ; let it stand till 
the next day, and then cut it out by 
round tuts a little larger than a crown- 
picee : lay the cake in dishes, and set 
them in the situ to dry; to facilitate 
which, turn them often: when the cakc<- 
are dr\, put them into a tin box, with a 
piece of clean white paper between each, 
and keep them in a dry place; if made 
in frosty weather, it will be SOOIK r 
formed into its proper solidity. This 
soup is not only particularly useful to 
trayellers, but is also exceedingly convc- 

O . 

nicnt to be kept in private families; for 



HOY AT, COOK. 301 

by putting* one of the cakes into a sauce- 
pan, with about a pint of water and a 
little salt, a bason of good broth may be 
had in a few minutes. Another conveni- 
ence attending this soup, is, that by boil- 
ing a large quantity of water with one of 
the cakes, it will make an excellent oravv 

o / 

for roast turkies or fowls. 



GLAZE FOR LARDING, &c. 

LET the stock that is intended for this 
use be as clean as possible, and of a pale 
colour ; (if the stock is not clear, it 
should be cleared with eggs, and run 
through a jelly-bag) ; boil it over the 
fire until it hangs to the spoon; when 
done, put it into a glaze-kettle; (the 
i>-laze-kettle is made similar to a milk-ket- 

O 

tie, and of the best block-tin) : when the 
glaze is wanted for use, put the kettle 
into a stewpan of water, by the side of a 
stove. 



302 THE IMPERIAL AND 



Tl TvTI.K I1KUPS, DIUKI). 

TAKE basil, pot marjoram, sweet mar- 
joram, oraiiLre-thvme, lemon-thyme, and 

' * * 

common tin me, par.sle\ tour times tlir 
quantity of the other herbs ; put them to 
drv u'radnalK, (so as t< lake four or live 
davs to dry"); when <|iiiie dry, nil) them, 
\\ ith the hand, through a hair-.sic\'e, then 
put them in a eanniMer or a hottli 1 , and 
keep them in a di\ place: they will he 
1'onnd very useful tor -fasoninLC t'oree- 
meat, and many other p!ir|>--< 3, and rot 
tlie Miialk'st expense: ;i.ey will kee|> 
CTood for \ eai S. 



TO MAKI-: BKOWNIV; roll ALL 
\M) (JIIA\ !!>. 



BE AT small four ounces of treble-refined 

sugar, and put it into a braising-pau, 



ROYAL COOK. 303 1 

with an ounce of butter; put it on a clear 
fire, and mix it well together ; when it 
begins to be frothy, put it higher over 
the lire ; when the sugar and butter are 
of a deep brown, pour in a little red wine, 
and stir it well together ; then add more 
wine, about a pint in all, and keep stir- 
ring it all the time ; put in half an 
ounce of Jamaica pepper, six cloves, 
shalots, two or three blades of mace, 
three spoonfuls of catsup, a little salt, 
and the rhind of a lemon ; boil them 
slowly about ten minutes, and then pour 
it into a bason ; when it is cold, skim it 
very clean, and bottle it up together. 
N. B. The wine may be omitted. 



FONDUES. 



GRATE half a pound of Parmesan 
cheese; put a bit of butter into a stew- 
pan ; when melted, add a few spoonfuls 



304 THE IMPF.IUAI. .VXD 

ol' cream ; put the cheese in while on the 
I'm-, and keep stirring- it until incited; 
then take it off the lire, and put in six 
yolks of eggs, one at a time, .stirring- it 
all the while : put in about two spoonfuls 
of mustard, and a little pepper and salt ; 
heat it up until it hecon.cs like a thick 
Cream, then heat up uell the white of 
tlm e euu's. and put them to it; put it 
into a case, if for one; or in small eases, 
folded up tor that purpose: ten minute- 
will hake them. 



sot R < KOI T. 
Wuiv the larire white eahhages are 

O o 

full grown, cut all the' green leaves trom 
them; slice the white part in thin slices, 
cut very fine; sprinkle it over with salt, 
put a cahhage into a tuh for that pur- 
pose; put in a layer of cabbage, then a 
few juniper berries, or carraway seeds, 



ROYAL COOK. 30,5 

and then cabbage, and so on until the 
tub is quite full : it must be pounded 
down with a wooden pestle until the 
juice of the cabbage comes on the top; 
(the size of the tub depends upon the 
quantity wanted): then put on a clean 
cloth, a clean board over that, and put 
some heavy weights on them, to keep 
them down close; for the heavier the 
weight is, the more it will press the li- 
quor from the cabbage; as the liquor 
rises, pour it off; it should be done at 
least six weeks or two months before 
using : when any is wanted for use, wash 
it in warm water, and pick all the juniper 
berries from the cabbage. The best way 
of dressing it is as follows : put half a 
pint of good stock, a quarter of a pound 
of butter, and a piece of pickled pork on 
the top, or a fdlet of beef, larded and 
glazed ; put it on a slow stove, to stew at 
least live hours; put the cabbage on the 
dish, and fry pork sausages and put them 
round the dish : it may be used for many 



1 Ml IMPERIAL AND 

other things ; namely, ox and sheep 
lumps, roulard ot' veal and mutton, &e. 



s\l SAGES. 

TIN. trimmings from the hams, and 
part of' the ^riskin. fat and lean, au 
Mjiial (juanfit\ should first he cut very 
tine with a knife, i he eaicful to take all 
the sinews out;; then chop it very find 
with a chopping knife; season it, \vhcn 
done chopping, with pepper and salt, 
and a little line spice; put a little sai^e, 
chopped veiv line, and mix it well after 
seasoning; then put it cither in skin-, or 
a pot ; it' in a pot, press it down vcrv 
liard, and |)iit a little pepper ;md salt on 
the top: a pot is tin- handles' for familv 
use, as it will kci p longer \\ iu n \\'anted, 
roll them uj), and frv them in clarilitd 
hutt r. 



ROYAL COOK. 30? 



SORREL FOR WINTER USE. 

THE sorrel should be picked so as to 
be very fresh from the stalks, and washed 
in several waters, as it is very apt to be 
gritty ; chop it very fine, and squeeze the 
water from it; then put a bit of butter 
into a stewpan, a slice of lean ham, and 
one large onion chopped very fine, about 
two table spoonfuls of good stock, and 
then the sorrel ; put the stewpan on a 
stove to simmer till it becomes quite 
dry ; then put it into a deep sweet-meat 
pot, and cover it over with hot clarified 
butter. 



A GALENTINE. 

BOXE a breast of veal, and beat it for 
five minutes with the flat part of a heavy 
chopper, to make it roll up the better; 
then spread it on a table, and brush the 
inside with egg; it will take two eggs ; 



308 THE IMPERIAL AND 

then lay a piece of lean ham, cut in 
square pieces, the length of the cros>>- 
way of the breast of veal, one piece of 
omelet of yolk.s of e^s, one white of CLTU-, 
then a thick row of' chopped parsley, lean 
ham, and omelet, c\;c. ; when \vcll cover- 
ed, put eu'ic o\er it, and sprinkle it well 
with chopped mushrooms, trutlles, sha- 
lt. thyme, parsley, pepper, salt, and 
fine spice; then roll it up very right, and 
roll the collar up in a cloth, and put it 
into a bro\\n braise; set it on a stove to 
boil very slo\v lor six hours, or until very 
tender ; then take it up, and put it on a, 
pewter dish, with another of the same 
si/c over it, and a heavy weight on the 
top dish to press it flat; it shouKi be 
done two days before it is wanted; thin 

tt 

slice it out for supper: it is generally 
used for ball-suppers : when dished up, 
put chopped aspic in the middle, and 
some round the gal en tine. 

N. 15. A l)i east of mutton must be 
dressed the same way. 



110 YAL COOK. 309 



ASPIC OF BRAWN. 

PUT a little aspic in the mould, so as 
to cover the bottom : when cold, orna- 
ment it either with flowers or different 
coloured omelets ; then put a little more 
aspic, (but be very careful how you put 
it in, for, if not done with care, you will 
disturb the work) ; when cold, put a lit- 
tle more ; then put in the brawn, cut in 
neat pieces, and fill up the mould with 
aspic: when cold, turn it out; (dip the 
mould in milk warm water); garnish with 
sliced lemon. 



CRAYFISH PUDDING. 

COIL a hundred of crayfish, (put a lit- 
tle salt and vinegar in the water), and 
pick the flesh from the tails and claws ; 
put them into a mortar, with a quarter 
of a pound of butter, twelve anchovies, 



310 THE IMPERIAL A X D 

without washing, then the spawn of a 
lobster; let it be well pounded, ami rub- 
bed through a tamnu ->ie\ e ; then put it 
into a bason, and break in twelve CL^S. 
only one at a time, and mix that one with 
the cra\ fish before you put in another, 
and so on, till all the CL^'S are broken in ; 
then put in the crumb of two 1'ieneh rolls 
that have been soaked in cream ; beat 
them all well together- butter the mould 
with butter that has been clarified and is 
three parts cold; put the hntte: on the 
mould \\ith a paste brush; put the cray- 
fish into the mould, and tin- mould info 
a >teupan of boiling water, (the water 
>hould conic halt wav up the 1 mould : 
set the >tewpan on a sto\c to boil sh^wh . 
j)Ut the covc'r on, and >ome li^htc-d char- 
coal on the cover : it will take an hour to 
finish it ; turn it out on the di-Ji, and put 
red Italian sauce round the ed^e of the 
dish : Lrarnish with paste. 

X. 1). The sauce should be white, ami 
made red with the spawn of a lobster: 



UOYAL COOK. 31 1 

pound it, and rub it through a tammy- 
>irve ; squeeze a little lemon-juice. 



A (iUKNADE. 

SIIF.F.T a mould (that will match the 
chartreuse) with layers of bacon ; put 
force-meat round the sides, and at the 
bottom; fill it with any kind of poultry 
that has been left from last dinner; put 
the mould into a stevvpan of water, then 
put it in the oven for an hour; turn it 
out, and put coulis round the sides of the 
dish. 

X. B. Put paste on the top, before it 
is in the oven, the same as the chartreuse. 



FINIS. 



1 X D E X. 



Page 

Alcmand Saure 3.> 

A l.i IN inc Sam r tO 

Apple and H,II|MII\ T.irt <^ij 

Angelica T;irts j.; j. 

Almond 1'utl- 239 

\miriiN Pit <2-\9 

Almond P.i^tc 0^3 

Aspir of P>ra\Mi 

n 

Ikmilli, Sauco tor /5 

Rnii-f, \\ hid j(; 

Brtiwn ^7 

Drv 03 

Beef Palates rolled 45 

Brisket of Beef Steunl 46' 

IVeuf de Chasse 50 

P.. rf Olives 53 

IV t f Palates 54 



INDEX. 

Page 
Beef ;\ la Mode 57 

Beef a la Vingrette 6l 

Beef Steaks rolled 6l 

Breast of Veal ragouted whole 75 

a la Flamond S3 

- with Truffles 86' 

- & I'ltalienne 89 

Barbecued Pig 101 

Blanquet of Poularde with Mushrooms 114 

Blanc Mange 211 

Browning for all Sauces and Gravies 300 

C 

Coulis 23 

Carrot Sauce 34 

Chervil Sauce 37 

Cucumber Sauce 40 

Collared Beef 49 

China Chilo 68 

Chine of Lamb and Cucumber Sauce 76 

Collops, white, and Cucumbers 82 

Calves' Ears forced 86 

Calf's Pluck 93 

Chicken boiled, and Tarragon Sauce 105 

Chickens and Celery Sauce 106 

Currie of Rabbits 106 

Ditto, another way 10/ 

Civet of Hare 1 10 

Compote of Pigeons with Truffles 119 

p 



INDEX. 

Page 

Capiloted Fo\vl 1^3 

Chicken Panad. 137 

Chickens in siMniry Jelly Ill 

Chickens Chii morale lit 

Cr.il-, dn-M-d. ||.,t or cold K,\S 

Car]), Malclot of 177 

Carp and l>l, M;iir!i of' 1 7S 

Crayfish in \-pir 

Carj) P,ak< (I [35 

Chantilhi ( '.ik 1 07 

Cederata Cream 

Coffee Cream in ( 'np.s 'j<>7 

Compote n|' p ( MI- OQIJ 

Cnnl anil Almond 1'nddini: l).ik'd 073 

Custard I'nddiiii,' oo^ 

CheMint I'nddiny 005 

Citron Pudding o~27 

Cherry Tart 033 

Chocolate T.irt 235 

- Pull'* 

Curd PtdVs 240 

Christmas Pie Q jg 

Calves' Feet Pir j,s | 

Chartreuse, a 283 

Crayfish Puddiug 30<) 

D 

Dnlcli Sanre 41 

Ducks a la Daube 104 



INDEX. 

Page 

Ducks braised with Turnips Ill 

Daubed Fowls i op 

Ducks a la Francoisc 141 

Darioles 203 

E 

Egg Balls for Turtle, Mock Turtle, &c. 33 

Eels Spitchcock 1S4 

Eggs fried in Paste og$ 

-with Onions and Mushrooms 097 

Essence of Hani 00,3 

F 
Farce 31 

Force-meat, cold, for Balls, &c. 32 

Flemish Sauce 33 

Fillet of Beef larded 47 

Fricandeau of Beef 59 

Fillet of Veal a la Flamond 83 

Fillet of Pork 97 

Fowl a la Daube 103 

Fricassee of Chickens 10S 

Fat Livers in cases ] 09 

Fricandeau of Fowl and Endive 113 

Fowl a !a Daube, ornamented and garnished with 

O 

Aspic i o i 

Fillets of Hare larded, cVc. 1 04 

Florendine Hare 142 

Fillets of Whiting 

P 2 



INDEX. 

Page 

Fish Pic, \vithTcnch ami Eels, ami li.ir.l Rggs. 173 

Fritters, Custard '245 

V> hiu- -245 

I List v 240' 

- Iloval '217 

Frrnrli Bc-au^ pit-served '290 

Fondues 30.3 

G 

German way of dressing a Calf's Ih-ad 01 

Grouse braised and Cabbai,. 128 

Goo>o Marinade 145 

Giblets Stewed 1 JO 

Gateau MilleUeur 208 

Gum Paste for Ornaments 218 

George Pudding 227 

Gooseberry Pudding 228 

Grateful Pudding 229 

Goose and Turkey I'M 250 

Glaze for Ludbg, &c. 301 

Guientine, a 

Grenade, a 311 

II 

Hashis, Sauce 35 

Ho.lge Podge 52 

Haricot of Mutton C>7 

Ham braised 5*7 

Haddock and Whitings 189 

Haunch of Doe Venison ~92 



INDEX. 

Page 

I 

Kalian Sauce, brown ...................... 3fr~ 

Iceing for Rich Cakes ..................... 013 

Italian Pudding .......................... 030 

Jugged Hare ............................ 131 

Jelly, Clear, ornamented or plain ............ 204 

L 

Leg of Mutton roasted with Oysters .......... 65 

Loin of Lamb braised, and Celery Sauce ...... 69 

Lambs' Feet with Asparagus Peas ............ 71 

Lamb Cutlets larded, &c. .................. 70 

Leg of Lamb and Haricot Beans ............ 76 

Loin of Veal a la Beshemell ................ SO 

Leg of Pork a la Boisseau .............. t)$. 

Larks a la Francoise ................ .. ..... i ,55- 

Lobster, dressed, hot or cold .............. jfto, 

Lemon PufVs ............................ 040. 

Lamb Pie in a Dish ...................... 075 



M 

Mushroom Sauce ........................ 42 

Mutton Rumps braised .................... ()Q 

Mutton Panado .......................... 133 

Marinaded Foul ....................... 14(5 

Macedonian Ducks ...................... 147 

Matelot of Tench ........................ lo'tf 

Morue a la Creme ........................ 171 

Mushroom Fritters ........................ 

P 3 



1NDE*. 

Page 

Meringues 22 1 

Marrrow Pudding 230 

Mince Pies 265 

Mutton Pies, small "267 

Mir ton and Pot a toe Pie in a raised cni>t 268 

Mushrooms Slewed '283 

Mushrooms either for lir>t or second Course-- '2S5 

N 

Necks of Lamlt Cln\.iu\ di- I'IIM 70 

Neck of Vc.il I-I..IM.I M 

O 

Ox Rumps 44 

Oxford John 66 

Oysters, Atlets ,f 172 

Oysters fried in Batter 17-1 

Ousters \'nle\enl of 17-3 

Oninue Cream -l6 

Orange (China > Jell\ '2\7 

Orange Sontrl* 218 

Orange Tart 235 

Oraiujo Puff-. 241 

Omelet, an 29-5 

a la Houri^eoise 2J)6 

I' 

Sauce 33 

Sauce 34 



INDEX. 

Page 

Peths au Grafin 48 

Port ugal Beef 60 

Pillow of Veal 93 

Pig au Pere Duillet 99 

Pigeons a la Crapaudine and Piquant. Sauce- 1 18 

Pigeons braised and Asparagus Peas 125 

Pigeons larded, and a Ragout of Cooks' Combs 127 
Partridges and Pheasants preserved, for Entres, 

Pies, &c. 133 

Potted Hare 136 

Pigeons in savoury Jelly 151 

Pigeons a la Danbc 151 

Pigeons a la Royale 152 

Pigeons a la Pumpton 153 

Pike or Jack baked \ JQ 

Pickled .Salmon 182 

Pen d'Amours 216' 

Plumb Pudding 220 

Pates, Sweet 237 

Pales like Mince Pies 238 

Pates, Veal 238 

Pancakes 242 

Cream 243 

- Rice 243 

- Pink coloured 244 

Pigeon Pie in a Dish 248 

Pate a la Francoise 24S 

Partridge Pie 2.">7 

Puff Paste 259 



INDEX. 

Pnge 

Piift-Paste another way 26t 

Paste, hot, for rai-ed Pies 262 

Pate (ioodevrau 270 

Pie (raised), \\illi a N rat's Tongue 272 

Pigeon Pie (raised) 274 

Pates, Fine '278 

Pull'-. \v Uli Chicken 278 

Portable Saute Ilrrl, to take \<> > .1. or for Sum- 
mer lisr '^SS 

- Soup 299 

Q 

Quarter of Lamb forced f5 

Quenels olTowl 126 

Quince Pudding 231 



Royal Sauce, white or brown 3S 

Ilavigot Sauce 33 

P.uinp of Beef a la Mantua 4-9 

Hound of Beef forced .57 

llump of Beef a la Daube 62 

Roulard of Veal d Musbrooins M 

Hagout Mellr 104 

Ragout, a (ioose 149 

Rabbits surprised 156 

Rabbits en (iallentine 157 

Rabbits m Matelot 158 

Ilimaulade of Smelts 176 



INDEX. 

Page 

Ratific Pudding 201 

Rice Souffle 202 

Raspberry Cream 205 

Rhenish Cream 208 

Raspberry Tarts and Cream 23(5 

Rhubarb Tart 237 

Risoles 270 

S 

Soups, General Remarks on 1 

Soup a la Heine 2 

Vermicelli, white or brown 4 

Cressey 5 

(iiblct a la tortue 6 

- Flamond . 9 

- Rice with Chicken 13 

- Hare 14 

a 1'Ecrevisse 10' 

- Asparagus 1 6 

- Bouilli 16" 

- Ox Cheek 18 

- Loraine 19 

- Maigre 20 

- Saute 29 

Salmie of Wild Ducks 113 

Souties of Pheasants and Truffles 115 

Salmie of Woodcocks 117 

Snipes or Woodcocks in surtout 1 .!.') 

-Snipes with Purslain Leaves > 130' 



INDEX. 

P ; .gc 
Stewed Roof 56 

Souties of Mutton and Cucumbers 63 

Sheeps' Rumps with Kidneys 63 

Slurps' Trotters in <;nitin 6-1- 

Shoulder of MuttOO, called lieu and Chickens 65 

Sliouldt r of Lamb larded 69 

Shoulder of Veal a la PicdinonUuse M) 

Stork, pcncral, tor all kind* of Soups -J I 

- Jolly -jo, 

(it-Hi r.il Meagre, for Soups and Sauces 3O 

Souties of Sweetbreads, and Piquant Sauci 85 

Swt.et breads and an Emiiice S~ 

and Asparagus Peas 88 

- of Veal a la Dauphine yo 

Sorrel Sauce 3(J 

Sliulot Sauce 3- 

Spanish Sauce 39 

Scotch or Scorched Collops 91 

Sicilian manner of dressing Loin of Pork to eat 

like Wild Boar 100 

Saumon a la Braze ] /ip 

Salmon with sweet Herbs l6'0 

Soles a la Francoise K>I 

Salmon Fillets, Avitli (' \'^i '.^ 10"'2 

Sole (Fillet of)a I'll.i icii;ic ld'3 

Souties of Sole with Sauce ;'t la Urine lo'j, 

Soutie.s of Fish 1 ( i 

>i :nels of Turtles I(> j 

ics of Liver of Turtle 1 6(j 



INDEX. 

Page 

Sturgeon, Fillet of, and Sauce Royal 170 

Souties of Salmon with Capers 181 

Souties of Carp 1 S3 

Salmon 187 

Spanish Fritters 198- 

Souffle of Ginger 199 

Sponge Biscuits for Cakes 213 

Savoy Cake 223 

Sunderland's (Lady) Pudding .- 228 

Sago Pudding 232 

Sugar Puffs 242 

Sweetbread Pie 282 

Sour Crout 304 

Sausages 30ff 

Sorrel for Winter use 307 

T 

Turtle, Mock 7 

the West India way of dressing 10 

Tourney and Bcshemcll Sauce 24 

Truffles 43 

Tripe 55 

Tongue and Udder forced 59 

Tureen of Lamlis' Tails 73 

Tcnderoncs of Veal 7;; 

Tureen of Calves' Feet and Asparagus Peas- 95 

Turkey a la Dauhe 154 

Tnrlinl iss 

Turtle 1 ()D 



INDEX. 

[' re 

Tartlets 007 

Trill.- '209 

Tapioca Pudding J 1 ;) 

Tart (I.- Mui 233 

Tart I'.iMc 001 

Tiinliall oi Maccaroni and Chit ken '271 

TrutnY Pie, Imi ?73 

Turtle Ilerl^ in ( Jla/c "2S6 

Turtle H.-rl)-, tlried 302 

V 

Veal Olives 77 

Vole\ent of 1>1 16'9 

V'eni-oii Pa.st\ '27 5 

- Potted 276 

- Haunch o! J92 

- Neck of, stewed '^93 

Veal Pie, Rich ','79 

or Lamb Pie a hunt <j;out '2SO 

Umblcs of Deer ^91 

\\ 

Woodcocks a la T.irtar 1 16 

Wild Ducks mode of dressing 148 

Woodcock Pie, cold 'JO" 1 

Pie -'<>* 



J. MO1ES, Printer, ol, Shoe La it f. 






BOOKS 



PUBLISHED BY 

SHERWOOD, NEELY, AND JONES, 

PATERNOSTER-ROW. 



This Day is 



in One large Volume, l'2mo. Third Edition, 
Board* ; or 8s. ncaibj half bound and lettered ; 

LONDON ; 

BEING 

A COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE BRITISH CAPITAL; 

Containing an accurate and succinct Account of its Origin, Rise, anti 
Progress; the Increase and Extent of its Buildings ; its Commerce, Curio- 
sities, Exhibitions, Amusements, Public Calamities, Religious and Charita- 
ble Foundations, Litrrary Establishments, Learned and Scientific Institu- 
tions, &c. &c. Faithfully abridged from Pennant's London, andbrought 
down to the present Year. 

BY JOHJV WALLIS. 

This instructive and amusing Work, contains the essence of the labours 
of preceding Antiquarians and Topographers, judiciously selected and im- 
proved. The author, avoiding the prolixity, formality, and expense of 
the mere recorder of antiquities, and yet without omitting any thing inte- 
resting to the admirer of ancient customs and manners, has intermixed s 
many observations, interspersed with anecdotes of persons and places, as te 
render details, otherwise dtfy, perfectly entertaining. Several incidents are 
introduced in different parts of this truly copious volume hitherto unno- 
ticed, particularly under the heads, Auction -Mart, Commercial Road, fliq 
A.-.O'i/il'ion, Freelhinking Christians, Mathematical Society, the Prisons, Palcr- 

'''r-Ji'Hi.-, Cock-lane, Duke's Place, Jew's Hospital, Temple of Reason, thf 
1 1 :cer, 6Cf. <SY. If it be necessary that every person, passing for well- 
informed, should be acquainted with the history of his own country, the 
obligation of knowing that of the METROPOLIS, particularly in its re- 
cent increase and prosperity, is still greater. Its late improvements, 
resulting from commercial speculations, the opulence of the inhabitants, 
public establishments, &c. &c. are admirably portrayed, and convey, 
upon the whole, a complete picture of thcrfrst city in the world. 



In one Volume 8"o. embellished with a 
Purtfait, Price Is. Gd. 

The MEMOIRS of PRINCE 

L! c.T.NF. of SAVOY. Written by 
himself. Translated from the French 
by WILLIAM Ml DFOliD. 

This singul.iily valuable and curi- 
,,n- volume rout. tins all those Oinis- 
siijns v, liieh have been detected in 
the remit r.iri.-i.m editions, with 
all the military events of Prince 
KM Drue's lite, IVoin the year Ills ".to 
17:il, written by himself; and in- 
t-isprr.-ed with all that sarcastic 
liveliness ami spirit which eh.ira - 
terizc the eelebra'.ril Memoir.- , .1 !). 
Gramont- The drtaiis of the battles 
of F.lenheim, ttamillifs, and Mal- 



plaquet, which he fought in con- 
junetion with Uie fjvat Marlborough, 
ar-- 1 highly interesting. 

" We are admitted, in these me- 
moirs," soys the Edinburgh Ife- 
vieti-, " into th confidence of a 
statesman and a hero, witli nho.e 
life a very important period of 
our history is closely connected. 
Wr arc instructed l>y the candid re- 
citals of a powerful mind, viewing 
every object in a srreat and mas- 
t'rly style; disclosing the most 
! c,uist;s ofeviiits; I'xemphf'y- 
ini; tin- apparent mysteries ol c >iii-i 

. tloing justici- to nei;l. 
or injured m-'tit ; and tlinnvjug the 
broad lig'.it of :"imis over tl !L 
scurest pails of liia career," 



J. (J. Barnard, Printer, Skinner Sircet, 



Books published by Shcricood, Necly, and Jones 



THE HISTORY OF THE 

VICE- ROYALTY OF BUENOS 
AYRES; containing the most ac- 
curate Details relative to its 



Discovery, 

Conquest, 

Topography, 

Climate, 

Curiosities, 

Natural History, 

Population, 

Government, 

JBy SAMUEL HI 



Courts of Justice, 

Religion, 

Agriculture, 

Productions, 

Commerce, 

Revenues, 

&c. &c. 

LL WILCOCKE. 



This work is uniformly and ele- 
gantly printed on fine wove demy 
paper, funning one handsome vo- 
lume in octavo, embellished with a 
correct map of the country, an ac- 
curate plan of the town, and various 
other plates, on subjects of natural 
aiftory, &,-. & c . 12s.' (id. boards. 

The valuable information with 
which the British Public is 1,,,, ,,;- 
riched, has been obtained in conse- 
quence of the Author having been 
engaged in extensive mercantile 
pursuits, immediately c,mn 
with the Spanish colonies in South 
America, the value of which is \eiy 
much . nhanced by the diftu -ult\ iii 
btaining it. The volutn.- ( .uUiiis 
a very particular ;ltu | ,|, . tal |,.,j ac _ 
e^unt (if all the principal mines 
which were worked in this colony; 
and the reader will be highly 
fied and instructed by its drt.iil.s re- 
specting the failed s-ttli in- nts of 
MIC Jesuits, their origin, ( \t. nr, and 
subversion. We are precluded by 
eur limits from entering on the curi- 
ous detail of natural history, w hich 
adds to the interest and value ot this 
volume." 

Month!'/ /i' ( L ii-.i; 

Embellished \vith a llird\-, / ( 

tht /.,/. itt '/ hanet, fjritt Lt.v. ,c:iv/, 
or '.it. tii/. l.i.itnd '"i rs't, 

PICTLRI-; OF MAR- 

GATE, being a C'omphtc (,'ui<leto 
all Persons visiting .Margate, llanis- 
gate, and Broadstain ; containing 
an accurate Description of e\ cry 
Tiling worthy of Notice in the Isle 
of Th.inet; Instructions to Sea- 
Bathers, by Dr. Buchan ; and Direc- 
tions For Learning to Swim, by Dr. 
Franklin; alo a Complete Itinerary, 



for the Use of Travellers. Inter- 
spersed with Biographical Memoirs 
of several Public Characters. To 
which is added, " The Margate Hoy, 
a Humorous Poem," by Peter Pin- 
dar, Esq. 

A JOURNAL OF OC- 
CURRENCES AT THE TEMPLE, 

during the Confinement of Louis 
XVI. King of France. By M. 
C:LKKV, tb6 King's Valet deCham- 
bre. Translated by R.C.DALLAS, 
F.x]. Gs. sewed. The same on fine 
paper, 10s. 6d. In French, 6s. or 
10s. <>d. tine paper. 

LETTERS WRITTEN 

DURINT; A JOUKNEY THROUGH 

FRANC F., in the Year 1802; con- 
taining an Account of the State of 

it- Moral.-, Literature and Politics. 

BY HKKRr RKDHK.1D fORA'K, A\V<?. 

Two Volumes, 8vo. Itis. boards. 

" It has loin; been our wish that 
some person, who had known France 
previous to tin- Involution, would 
undertake to dcsi-rilir it in its pre- 
seni state. Mr. Yorke has fully gra- 
tilied that wish, and with his fund of 
|irc\i,.us knowledge, an acute and 
penetrating mind, an aptness of 
classical allusion, no small portion 
of humour, and very considerable 
talents, he could scarcely fail to 
produce a work, upon this subject, 
at on, -e instructive, interesting, and 
iiuusing. These letters are written 
in easy, perspicuous, and flowing 
language. Whether amusement or 
information be the object of the 
r.-adei, they may be perused with 
ad\ antage, for they contain a copi- 
ous fund of both.' 1 

Anti-Jucolnn Rt'iteu: 
Ti ICC '.I', hoards, 

THE PRIXCK: trans- 

lated from the original Italian of 
In Machiavelh. To which is 
prclixed an Introduction, shew in 
the. close analogy between the Prin- 
ciples of Machiavelli and the Actions 
of Bonaparte. 

By J. SCOTT BYERLY. 
" Tu translate The Prince ' of 
Machiavelli, is to write the Life of 
Bonaparte and the Secret History uf 
the Court of St. Cloud."- Vide "in- 
troduction. 



Books published by Shcrvood, A r Vy, and Jones. 3 



Complete in Fifteen Parts, price 
'2s. *>rf. each, 

CLASSIC TALES, SE- 

RlOl'Sand LIVELY. Selected from 
English Authors of Original Genius, 
and new Translations from the Clas- 
sics of other Languages; with Criti- 
cal Essays on their Merits and Repu- 
tation. By Leigh Hunt. 

This work is elegantly printed on 
fine paper, small octavo size, hot- 
pressed ; and may be had in parts, 
by one or more at a time. The parts 
are accompanied with Narrative 
Prints, illustrative of the most strik- 
ing passages in the Tales, engraved 
by Fittler, Anker Smith, Heath, &c. 
in their best manner, from Designs 
by Devis, Westall, VVilkie, and 
others. The object of this work has 
been to embody all those highly in- 
teresting and instructive pieces 
which are interspersed throughout 
the Writings of Mackenzie, Brooke, 
Goldsmith, Johnson, Sterne, &.c. &c. 
The whole form live elegant volumes, 
and may be had, complete, price 21. 
in boards. 

MANUAL of LIBER- 

TY, or Testimonies in behalf of the 
Rights of Mankind j selected from 
the best Authorities in Prose and 
Verse, and methodically arranged, 
8vo. 6s. 

MINIATURE SHAKSPEARE. 

Complete in Nine beautiful Miniature 
Volumes, 2s. each, scu-td, or 2s. fW. 
neatly half bound, red bach and 
lettered. 

SHARPE's EDITION 

of the Plays of William Shakspeare, 
accurately printed, and uithout the 
smallest abridgment, from the text 
of the late Mr. Steevens, and now 
offered to the patronage of the Pub- 
lic, in a form combining an elegance, 
portability, and cheapness; hitherto 
unattempted. Embellished with an 
elegant miniature of Shakspeare. 

Though the editions, lately pub- 
lished, of the Plays of our immortal 
Dramatist, have been numerous be- 
yond all precedent, the proprietors 
of this edition consider any apology 
for adding to the number perfectly 
unnecessary. Its intention is ob- 



\ iously, to facilitate and extend the 
knowledge of an author, of whom 
England has just reason to be proud; 
and whose 
" .......... works arc iuch 

As neither Man nor Muse can praise 
too much." 

THE ITINERANT, or, 

Genuine Memoirs of an Actor. 

By S. W. RYLEY. 
3 vols. price One Guinea in boards. 

" This work contains a great va- 
riety of interesting matter, inter- 
spersed with anecdotes of living 
Theatrical Characters. Scarcely 
11:1 mi- that has figured on the Stage 
for the last thirty years, but has a 
niche in these volumes ; which we 
can safely recommend as a useful 
appendage to dramatic biegraphy, 
and as affording much entertainment, 
without injuring the morals." 

Monthly Mirror, 

MARY DE CLIFFORD; 

a Story, interspersed with many 
Poems. By Sir E. Bridges, K. J. 
Second Edition. Embellished with 
two elegant Engravings, 4s. bds. 

" A production of unprecedented 
worth, written in the high spirit of 
ancestorial dignity, and with an en- 
thusiasm scarcely mortal." See the 
Second Volume of the Lyre of Love. 

ROUSSEAU's LET- 

TERS of an Italian Nun and an 
English Gentleman. Fifth Edition, 
3s. <>d. boards. 

" A slave to his own feelings, he 
portrays every thing with the 
greatest vivacity. On the subject 
of Love, therefore, we are to expect 
many beautiful (lights, and accord- 
ingly the whole of the present vo- 
lume is enriched by them. 1 ' Lite- 



rary 

ORIGINAL LETTERS 

of J. J. ROISSEAU to M. do 
Malsherbes, M. D'Alemti. rt, Mad. 
La M. Luxembourg, &e. with :i Fac- 
simile of Rousseau's Hand '.\ riting, 
and a Military Air of his own 
Composition; also Original Letters 
of l.ut'a I'lino, and David Hum'*. 
Translated from the IVrm li, w ith a 
Portrait of the Author, 4s. lid. bds. 



Books publisfird Inj S/u r; 



In Txo l'oln!>! 

nn i ' I ' .,',;', Is 

The LI IT; of , i:.\j;- 

i ; CI.IM- 
pil.i! 

.M. I.. I . l> ' 
o' A! 

\ \V. MIL lt<. yd. 
Of t . I ; 

it liiU up ;u 
i 
Till ti . . ic 1 1 i^ w , 

t . ll tl "111 i.l ! _lll.ll IJlal. 

and lli.- ;i|i|i. i 

in.uu i.i;in .i , iiiipuhli*iu ,| wri 

,,t | . 

n f ti. . iskop of < 

. Ill - 

, the 

<'lu-\aiiiT il.- K.i.u.-.n , -tl.t r 

M-llf. 



i IM.I o\ ,..icu \i:n v. 

i i is and T'r. . 

I > -pi. i- , thr 

I I'. IK Inn. I )in I. ii ... \ .>- 

irds. 

FENELON'i IM< 

v m 

U,i- Month. Is. in culuun <' p:ipr; 
or n ' . .1 ' . ;:i i .ill. 

. 

" ! - lli-nt littl'- iiiann.il is 

n to ill.' pul)l.' tO n - 
.jiiirr '.n OUT part :my .id.iili.uial r.'- 
> ...mm. iiil.ili'.n ; .mil liu V , 
' : l-ili, pii lixid t.i 

this i cl ll ID] '.I in 

piovrtnctit." ( rii 1> 

*#* To |T'\ < ill UMp'iMt mi, nt nn 

in<iili..i!- . ttempl 
M-.IHT mi" circulation i ur ' 
.-ilni'.n, lli.- ' fully 

int'i.rin t' , tli.it a ~ki-|. ii .,! 

the LU of I \ ' . . 

tiftil I'ortnit. -i ! tli lu i i A.|\ ice 

to In- ri.li ii I .1 v i i 

and I-MI|.|. t. edition of this el 

!!.' lilli'.l. 

]'.. partii-ular in .i>kin: 
ordering, u..h pn..h i. 

I, N- l\ . .'ipl .Lin. 

IIKt'l. tO 



jN t(7y, 

wlio ])iirchast: a nuui'ii r to 

sh a Comfxirnn' !> the above f the same 
'" C >J 

Fi:\F. LON's IMOl'S 

TIInrcilTS, ( onccruing thi- Kin>- 

I. il-r and I."'- e t" dud. To \\liii-h 

.n. -pu -ti\i 'I, Directions for a IIi.lv 

.iiul tin- attaining Christian 

.loll : al--.), thr C'lusi-t Culii- 

p.mi in. or aCouni of short I'ia\ > i 

l'..r i \ t-i v J>.iy ill tlic \\'<-i-k. 

.I/If jiri:i npaper, /'..''' 

; or ;i A . Vuffl ''<? r.c, 
be had by out or nuiie <:t u 
'I'ini, , 'J Ii /. i .ili, 

Till:; n-;\ MA.VS RE- 

POSIT* )H> ; . untaminp 

. ..i ri . I Alj-!i .I" t-, ;i \ .il laid.- , s - 
In n '.)' I'luiii i-h. ^, and a \ .iri>-ts ..f 
us. 

Ilr THK I..ITK If'ir.r.i.ni .!/// N v. 

Mi-nil-i ct' M. M.ir\ II. .11, >\( ..I, 
an. I M.i-t, r of tl.c < it- ( '1.1111111 i - 
cial S ii ...I. I Kinlon. 

:itriSn'' '- ^ much to 
i -'.'. Ii ,, Ii. . .lolll :ili<l < \!>i dltion in 

i nir, as frripi'-nt pi i'-'i> - e in 
strikinvsiinpli-, hold llouiis|->, . I 
t.il |. -'. l>y coiiiiii.iii'1 of 

tore, who ish to 
acqur. ' .-iici', \\ ill nil . t 

witii r\ en ;<tcr vnricty of examples 
in tins w.rk tli ill in any .itli.T ot thl 
kind. Tin. waul of correct alph.i- 
r, tin- hla.-'^ li.m.'s !:avin^ lou ' 
hrrn conipl.uui-il of, tho most mi- 
nul'- lUmiiuii has hci-n paid to them 

-', as no cvi- 
. i span il in the rngravin 
itpresusni i.tii. \ will prove a Btsoid- 
ard f"T such as wish to acquire prc- 
i- ot th.-ir true cliav.u ter. 
'I lie admirers " lliu f.i-.icful parts uf 
!' ( n . 11 ship . ; 1 Ii 

'titi'-il; a grt-.itcr variety of 
(ori . as I. nds. I). 

nallv 

i, lh: n .-an be t.niid Hi 
any oth.-r p 1 . tiu t at t!lt ' 

5anie tin'- so un.-onn i. .1 iilithe 

i Bies ' ' mi'-iti i<- 




S. N .x .1. liaM- constantly i i \ 1:1 l.'H ' >K 

... i v ERY : . r OF i rn.i. 1 vn ( . .ill 

PERIODICAL 1 r I ' LETS, 

libh'i. i;ii.i- 

.' Poi i ' p i .. . .- . . Led, an. i li.j-.k . plied, on tlie most 

II' niis. 



2 



5 1949