Full text of "Index"
♦
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News
18
Academics
44
Seniors
62
120
Entire contents Copyright ' 1978 by Rebecca Green-
berg, University of Massachusetts INDEX. No part of
this publication may be reproduced or transferred in
any form without the expressed written consent of the
editor.
Sports
184
Functional
Arts
221
Performing
Arts
232
Organizations
158
JAN 16 19/9
UNIV. OF MASS,
ARCHIVES
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The following
news articles are
accounts of major
events that
happened this year
here on campus
and throughout the
world. Some of
these events
affected you
directly, others
indirectly. The
stories are
presented in a
subjective format,
with the authors
expressing their
point of view. The
opinions may be
controversial . . .
but, then, what
isn't?
S.G.A. Elections
In late February of 1978 all students
wishing to become a candidate for
S.G.A. co-president or trustee had to
submit nomination signatures to the
Student Senate. An unprecedented
number of people fulfilled the re-
quired mandate of gathering 250
names in order to have their names put
on the ballot.
Problems arose when a new govern-
mental affairs committee was faced
with operating a presidential election
with obsolete guidelines and vague in-
terpretations of these guidelines from
various friends involved in the process
(e.g. the Student Attorney General).
There were no provisions within the
Student Government Constitution for
run-off elections, yet more than ten
candidates were vigorously pursuing
the positions. This meant that if no can-
didacy was able to receive a majority
(33.3%) of all the votes cast, some other
method would have to be initiated to
elect the President. This vehicle hap-
pened to be an electoral college, a sys-
tem scraped some years ago due to its
lack of true democratic characteristics.
Another quirk in the 78 elections
was the "none of the above" option
that was allowed on the ballot in the
popular election but not in the elector-
al convention.
Governance:
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ooo
In conjuction with
the push for "The
Year of the Union",
the Distinguished
Visitors Program
brought Tom
Hayden (left) and
Dick Gregory (right)
to speak at the
Student
Unionization
Conference. Both
these speakers
urged students to
take a more active
role in their
educational
institution.
Unionization
It was supposed to be the year when
students at UMass would finally chal-
lenge the administration and win the
right to collectively bargain the terms
of our education and living conditions.
The Undergraduate Student Senate
declared it "The Year of the Union",
attempting in September to spark a
campus-wide movement by sponsoring
a well-attended two-day conference to
introduce students to the concept of a
union and sign up recruits in the fight
for student rights.
Dick Gregory, one of the keynote
speakers, expressed the sentiment of
the audience when he told a cheering
crowd "you got to let those educators
know they exist to satisfy your needs,
not the other way around."
Then, in the following months, the
spark seemed to die as the publicity
and coverage waned, the Student Sen-
ate fought internal battles, the student
advocacy agencies failed to coordinate
their efforts, and the recruits failed to
show up in large numbers to launch a
full scale attack. Many observors would
agree with one student senator who
lamented, "the Union has fizzled."
What these observers failed to see,
however, was that the push for a stu-
dent union did not begin nor end in
the fall of 1977. Expecting an explosion
that would immediately find students
in control of their university, they
failed to detect the small steady flame
of activity that continued to burn. A
group of one hundred or so students
continued to research, petition, can-
vass, and participate in endless meet-
ings, knowing — or at least hoping —
that progress was being made.
This progress included the publish-
ing of the Course and Teacher Evalua-
tion Guide, and winning concessions
from academic departments such as the
Economics Department, which was
pressured into funding a student-run
tutoring program.
But the biggest victory was the right
to a negotiated lease for students living
in University housing. In this case,
those who had been formulating and
promoting a lease for months finally
got the popular support necessary to
effectively challenge authority.
The support came when Southwest
Residential Master-Director Jim Mat-
lack made the mistake of mastermind-
ing a plan to limit residence in Pierpont
dormitory to freshpeople and sopho-
mores, presumably to curb drug traf-
ficking there.
This, coupled with the release of an
audit proving that the dorms didn't
meet health and safety code standards,
resulted in the over-night occupation
of Chancellor Bromery's office in Whit-
more by 150 students, in the course of
its forced scuttling of the Matlack plan,
the administration also agreed to reim-
burse students living in substandard
housing and to negotiate a lease.
Negotiating is, of course, what un-
ions do, so, looking back, the more as-
tute observers will realize that while
"The Year of the Union" may not have
been a big bang, it certainly wasn't a
dud. Just ask the Chancellor.
— Jim Gagne
20
The Gordon/Tyson ticket fell short
of the necessary majority, hence an
electoral convention became a reality.
Another controversy arose when the
second place vote receiver, "none of
the above", was not allowed a place in
the electoral convention. Inconsisten-
cies were prevalent, and an ad hoc
committee was formed to iron out as
many difficulties as possible.
The electoral convention consisted
of factions from each of the six area
governments with a total of fifty votes,
and the Student Senate with a total of
fifty votes. In order to win the election
in the convention, a candidate re-
quired fifty-one votes (a majority). The
convention eventually went to seven
ballots over a period of six weeks, often
without a quorum. Eventually the de-
clared winners were Bob Dion and Don
Bishop on the seventh ballot. Bob Dion
was an election offical who participated
in developing and officiating election
rules, then resigned to run for presi-
dent/trustee with Don Bishop, who
had come in fourth in the popular elec-
tion.
The election is still in contention,
with the Student Senate abolishing the
electoral college and voting for the res-
ignation of Dion and Bishop in the fall
of 1978. But until that time, Dion and
Bishop will act as S.G.A. co-presidents.
— Herb Tyson
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C.A.T.E.
, ' "TheC.A. f. E. staff"^
Last fall the Academic Affairs Com-
mittee of the Student Senate published
"On the Other Hand", A Course and
Teacher Evaluation Guide. The guide
was put together from information
provided by willing teachers, data from
a teacher assessment questionnaire
published in the Collegian, information
derived from computer forms passed
out at the end of each semester and, in
several cases, the opinions of one stu-
dent.
Many students felt that the guide was
well prepared and found it very useful.
Others felt that the idea was basically a
good one, but the guide itself could
stand improvement.
Teachers were quite varied in their
opinions of the publication. Some felt it
was well done and welcomed student
evaluations, while others felt it was
"poorly researched and created an
"adversary relationship" between
teachers and students. The teachers
who were displeased with the guide
pointed out that some evaluations were
made by one student, and resented the
publication of their salary and tenure
status.
Several students felt that they have
been evaluated by one teacher since
time eternal, and that it was about time
students got their chance. One student
said, "The guide tells it like it is. Teach-
ers should be able to take some criti-
cism. They certainly dish out their
share."
Former Provost Paul Puryear criti-
cized the booklet in the Springfield
Union. Puryear said he felt the booklet
was "incomplete" and contained
"some unevenness in the format."
Several teachers felt that the guide
was used by students as a means to "get
back at" teachers for past differences.
These teachers felt that they could rec-
ognize the personal style of the authors
of some of the evaluations, and that
these authors used the guide as a
means of revenge.
Also, many complaints were made
about the graphics used in the guide.
Some went so far as to say that the
drawings were crude, racist, deroga-
tory, and disgusting. Student Govern-
ment Association co-President jon Hite
apologized publicly in the Collegian
to anyone who was offended by the
graphics. Joseph Connolly, the student
in charge of the guide, apologized also
and explained that the drawings were
intended to satirize stereotypes, and
not intended as stereotypes them-
selves.
So it has been established by stu-
dents, faculty, and administrators alike
that the first issue of "On the Other
Hand" has many shortcomings, the
most obvious of which is its incom-
pleteness. Can the student publishers
be blamed for this?
The Student Senate sued the school
for access to teacher evaluations under
the Massachusetts freedom of informa-
tion law. The information was not re-
leased. Without the raw data it seemed
impossible for anyone to put together a
truly complete guide, but the students
felt the idea was sound so they did the
best they could with the information
they had. Certainly they should not be
criticized for incompleteness by the
very administrators who withheld the
information in the first place.
As we have seen, the opinions on the
guide are as varied as the students, fac-
ulty, and administration themselves.
One idea that seemed to hold up is that
a course and teacher evaluation guide,
written and published by the students
and for the students is a good idea. It
reflects a progressive student attitude
toward student-teacher relationships.
The fact that many people were dis-
pleased with the various aspects of the
first issue of "On the Other Hand" be-
comes almost irrelevant when viewed
with respect to the potential of the
guide.
— Jeff R. Lambert
21
V . '■J^^^ii'-
Dissent:
ooo
The summer news of
1977 flashed back to 1970
as Kent State University
once again became a head-
line grabber. Tent City at
Kent State captured the
imagination and energy of
thousands, and UMass was
no exception. The Revolu-
tionary Student Brigade be-
gan the fall semester with a
campaign to popularize the
struggle there. More than
125 UMass students took
part in three demonstra-
tions at that university, sac-
rificing weekends and par-
ties to spend twenty-four
grueling hours of traveling
to take a stand at Kent
State.
Many of the students
were only in elementary
school when the four stu-
dents were killed by National Guards-
men at an anti-war rally at Kent in 1970.
Yet over 1700 students at UMass wore
armbands as part of the National Arm-
band Day called by the Revolutionary
Brigade in support of the struggle at
Kent State to put an end to injustice.
iONT STATE 50LIDA
iiy
'W>
They joined the thousands across the
country who opposed the construction
of a gymnasium on the site were the
students had been killed seven years
before.
UMass students joined the thousands
who proclaimed to the "powers to be"
that Kent State has not
been forgotten ... or for-
given. The spirit of Kent
State lives on. It is the
spirit of rebellion, the
spirit of strength and uni-
ty and the spirit of deter-
mination to stand op-
posed to the injustice of
war.
Over 2,000 students
signed petitions which
demonstrated enough
support for the Student
Senate to allocate almost
$4,000 for traveling ex-
penses to the site.
In 1970 National
" Guardsmen used brute
force with the consent
and encouragement of
then Governor Rhodes of
-^ Ohio to suppress the peo-
ple's demands for an end
to the war in Indochina. In 1977, police
used the same methods again to try to
squash the spirit of struggle, that spirit
of unity at Kent State and campuses
across the country, which will one day
provide the strength to insure that
Kent State will never happen again.
— Ellle Gitelman and Charles Bagli
7S^
22
Student Senate Speaker Brian DeLima was made a scapegoat
when he was found guilty by the Student Judiciary on two charges
from his abuse of the senate phones to make seventy-three long-
distance phone calls worth $313 to his home state Hawaii.
The charges were: misrepresenting the senate "without prior
consent of that group," and fradulently obtaining telephone ser-
vice through "unauthorized charging to the account of another."
On the witness stand DeLima was asked if he had "prior con-
sent" for use of the phones for personal calls.
"At no time was the use of phones frowned upon," DeLima
stated. "In fact it was sanctioned." Delima arranged to pay for the
calls from his intersession salary as Senate Speaker.
lD)@EoisasioooIHI@mgimMoooIP3F(Q):
ooo
o o o
Protests were prevalent on campus this
past spring. On the left students are
shown prior to their April 8th occupation
of Chancellor Bromery's office in Whit-
more. In ail seventy-five students were in-
volved with the seventeen hour takeover
in protest of University housing policies.
One of the other major groups of pro-
testers was the faculty, shown here before
their May 3rd picket of Whitmore. The
faculty was protesting that they had not
yet received the two and a half percent
pay increase granted by the state to all
state employees. The faculty protests did
not end with the march on campus, how-
ever, but continued into the month of
June, when they did not release student's
grades till the administration met their
demands.
23
Lance Didn't Balance
when President Jimmy Carter chose
his close friend Bert Lance to act as the
Director of the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) in Washington last
January, most Americans believed that
they had just another "good ole boy"
to add to their list of officials with
southern accents in the Capital. Well, as
it turned out, this "ole boy" wasn't so
good and innocent after all. Reports by
the news media and official investiga-
tions suggested possible wrong-doings
in Lance's freewheeling financial affairs.
The controversy was sparked by the
May 23rd issue of Time Magazine con-
taining the first public accounting of
Lance's debts. More reports followed
in the Washington Post, The New York
Times, and Newsweek Magazine. The
media claimed that Lance was abusing
his position as part owner of the Na-
tional Bank of Georgia (NBC). They ac-
cused him of unethical conduct in ob-
taining personal loans in his financial
interests. These discoveries lead to offi-
cial inquiries by the Senate Govern-
mental Affairs Committee headed by
Senator Abraham Ribicoff on July 15.
The committee concluded that it was
satisfied with Lance's testimony, saying
that "he had done nothing improper".
A report by the Comptroller of the
Currency and Lance's close friend,
John G. Hieman, also endorsed Lance,
Turmoil:
ti>t IflSim©!
o oo
An Act Of Perfidy
On the basis of a near unanimous
recommendation of a faculty search
committee, I was offered the position
of Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs
and Provost in late August of 1976. Al-
though a group of dissident faculty
sought to overturn this recommenda-
tion the University Board of Trustees
approved my appointment, and I as-
sumed my duties on October 15, 1976.
Fourteen months later, on January 10,
1978, the Chancellor, for political rea-
sons, asked for my resignation. The fol-
lowing day, when, as a matter of princi-
ple, I refused to step aside voluntarily, I
was summarily dismissed. This ended
the shortest tenure of any academic of-
ficer on this or any other campus. For
whatever lessons it holds for the future,
it may be useful to examine, in sum-
mary form, the web of factors that led
to my demise.
I came to the Provost's Office at a
time when the University was adrift.
Because the political elements in the
faculty were in constant internecene
warfare with the President's Office over
jurisdictional matters, little sustained
attention had been given to the task of
modernizing the University at a time
when societal changes were beginning
to have a profound influence on the
future of higher education throughout
the nation. Few faculty understood that
the phenomenal growth in enrollment
and University budgets during the
1960s and early 1970s had come to an
end, and would not return again during
the remainder of this century. More-
over, despite studies by the Carnegie
Commission and others, few faculty
were prepared to face the reality that
permanent secular shifts in the eco-
nomic system, from a predominately
goods producing to a service economy,
presented a challenge to the University
to meet the emerging societal demand
for more specialized career education,
particularly at the undergraduate and
the Masters levels. While vociferously
denying that these charges were inevi-
table, some faculty failed to recognize
the need to revitalize a moribund liber-
al arts which, through lack of clarity and
definition, had not only given up its
traditional claims at the center of the
educational process, but was increas-
ingly at odds with changing academic
values. The faculty also remained blind
to the imaginative ways in which cur-
ricular and degree requirements at all
levels could be tailored to appeal to the
students broad intellectual interests as
well as to their quest for specialized
career education. Knowledge for its
own sake may be an admirable goal, but
it is one which few individuals practice
exclusively, including those faculty
who urged such views on their stu-
dents.
I accepted the Provost's position
with the clear understanding that my
primary tasks would be to improve aca-
demic organization and management
(in a University notorious for poor
management), and to provide the ad-
ministrative leadership necessary to
modernize the University and equip it
to meet the new societal conditions
which would affect its operation for the
remainder of this century. The first step
was to begin a process of long-range
planning which would guide the alloca-
tion of fiscal resources in the future,
determine the relative importance of
academic programs and, in general,
provide for the maintenance and en-
hancement of scholarly excellence de-
spite diminished budgets. My initial
analysis of the academic budget led me
to the inescapable conclusion that the
budget was not rationally distributed
among academic programs, that there
were no clear empirical guidelines for
the allocation of academic resources,
and that there was considerable mis-
mangement of budgets at the School
and Department levels. All this was
compounded by data management and
accounting systems appallingly inad-
24
even though he had followed "unsafe
and unsound financial practices".
This judgment referred to Lance's ac-
tivities as President of the Calhoun First
National Bank (CFNB) from 1972 to
1975 and his other activities up until
the time of his nomination for the
OMB.
Meanwhile, President Carter was so
convinced that the American Public
would accept Lance's credibility, that
he interrupted a vacation at Camp Da-
vid to fly to Washington to praise Lance
at a televised news conference: "Bert,
I'm proud of you."
Unfortunately, Carter's standard of
ethics for choosing government offi-
cials was tainted because new issues
surfaced; issues he wouldn't want to
claim.
For example, during the time that
Lance was President of the Calhoun
First National Bank, officers and their
families were allowed to overdraw
checking accounts in substantial
amounts for considerable periods of
time. Lance defended himself with the
claim that overdrafts were common
among country banks. The Senate
Committee and the press did not think
so and kept digging, even though
White House Press Secretary Jody
Powell kept issuing statements in de-
fense of Lance.
The evidence against Lance mount-
ed. The day before he was appointed
O O O
IP2'®w®®1^ IPogil^iom
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equate for a large University.
The maldistribution of the budget,
and the lack of allocative standards,
meant that some departments had
more funds and faculty than they could
justify while others had inadequate re-
sources and faculty to meet the student
demand for their courses. Student in-
terests had been shamelessly ignored.
While faulty allocative decisions in-
ured largely to the disadvantage of the
professional schools. Arts and Sciences
departments were also affected.
It was my attempt to bring more preci-
sion to the allocative process that
brought me afoul of a small, but politi-
cally active, group of faculty in Arts and
Sciences who opposed budget reallo-
cation and long-range planning even if
prospective students in other depart-
ments were denied access to programs
for which they were qualified. This
group of approximately 250 faculty, out
of a total faculty of 1300, in a mob-like
meeting in April of 1977, voted no con-
fidence in my administration and sub-
sequently asked that I be dismissed.
While few of the faculty had read the
reallocative decisions embodied in my
long-range plans, they apparently ob-
jected on the grounds that the pro-
posed reallocation of approximately
forty positions (out of 1300) would
somehow "destroy" the Arts and Sci-
ences at the University. There were
also some who objected to the plan
because the faculty had not been for-
mally consulted before the plan was
implemented. Despite the fact that
then President Robert Wood attended
the meeting to explain that he had or-
dered the preparation and immediate
implementation of the Plan, some fac-
ulty felt that I should have ignored his
directive. They were also quite willing
to overlook the fact that each depart-
ment had submitted to me a proposed
long-range plan for their units which I
used in developing the campus long-
range plan.
The call for my dismissal by a minor-
ity of the Arts and Sciences faculty was
quickly taken up by the Secretary of
the Faculty Senate and his cohorts. A
meeting of the full faculty was called by
the Rules Committee of the Senate to
consider another resolution of censure
which took exception to my long-
range plan and falsely accused me of
violating governace procedures. This
resolution was passed by essentially the
same minority that voted in the earlier
Arts and Sciences meeting. What was of
considerable significance, however,
was that this group of faculty had now
come to accept the notion that my
reallocation of resources to meet
changing student needs was necessary,
and they passed a companion resolu-
tion to that effect. The only difference
was that they thought the Faculty Sen-
ate should devise the long-range plan
rather than the Provost. They com-
pletely ignored the fact that, by prior
Trustee decision, long-range planning
was the primary responsibility of the
Administration.
Despite all these efforts by a minority
of the faculty to remove me, the Board
of Trustees refused, at its June 1977
meeting, to accede to their wishes.
However, it was decided to hold the
planning process in abeyance until
planning assumptions for all three cam-
puses had been developed by the
President's Office, and approved by
the Board. These assumptions would
form the basis for further review of
campus plans with full participation by
students, faculty, and administration.
Several Board members chastised the
faculty for its long standing opposition
to the planning process, and the Board
generally made it clear that the process
would go foward. One Board member
also indicated that he had received re-
ports from other faculty that the attacks
on me were racially motivated. This is
an issue I will return to later.
Despite the fact that I had received
virtually no support from the campus
Chancellor during my spring travail, I
felt the Board of Trustees had given its
sanction to the long-range planning
process, and that this was a basis for
continuing my efforts to modernize
the academic sector of the University.
Subsequent events were to prove me
wrong. A few weeks after the June
Board meeting. President Robert
Wood resigned, thus altering the politi-
cal conditions under which I operated.
The primary obstacle to the continu-
ation of my efforts was the Chancellor's
gradually unfolding decision to be a
candidate to succeed Robert Wood as
President. Over several months, it be-
came clear that I would not have the
Chancellor's support if such support
interfered at all with his presidential
ambitions. Consequently, my position
in the administration continued to de-
teriorate throughout the fall. The aca-
25
OMB Director, a criminal case against
Lance was dropped by the Attorney
General's Office in Atlanta. Lance had
failed to file reports with his outside
business interests and personal bor-
rowing, as required by statute or regu-
lation. A total of fifty bank loans were
not reported.
The constant harassment by the me-
dia and the never-ending questions
hurled at Lance by government agen-
cies were enough to permanantly harm
his credibility as OMB Director. The
American people were becoming
skeptical: perhaps the President was
betraying them by trying to protect a
man who was not fit to stand up to the
ethical standards that he had set up
during his campaign speeches.
Carter announced Lance's resigna-
tion on September 21st, after three
days of defense testimony by Lance be-
fore the Government Affairs Commit-
tee. Carter accepted the resignation
with the "greatest sense of regret and
sorrow". He replaced Lance with James
T. Mclntyre, also from Georgia. Per-
haps the President had learned to dis-
tinquish between comradery and
credibility.
— Jim Braver
OO
o^m Jk©^ ©f IF®3rf a(aijooo
demic Deans, sensing my lack of sup-
port from the Chancellor, as well as my
dissatifaction with their overall perfor-
mance, began to insist that the exercise
of the Provost's perogatives were de-
pendent on their approval. At no time
did the Chancellor make it clear to the
Deans that I was their superior, not vice
versa. Instead, he urged that 1 reach
some kind of accommodation with
them despite evidences of gross in-
competence. I was, for instance, to ig-
nore budget overruns and the misuse
of personnel funds, and permit the
Deans responsibilities which my prede-
cessors had always exercised indepe-
dently. After all, the Chancellor could
hardly appeal to the Deans to support
his presidential candidacy and, at the
same time, permit me to impose ac-
ceptable standards of performance.
Matters came to a head in late No-
vember when I announced, after a
year of study and consulation with ap-
propriate graduate faculty and the
Deans, for the reorganization of the
Graduate School, which was strikingly
similar to one promulgated and ap-
proved several years earlier by my pre-
decessor. While I had been directed to
put the plan into effect by the Chancel-
lor several months earlier, he agreed to
a Faculty Senate resolution to delay im-
plementation even though the Senate,
in a long debate, was unable to cite any
substantive objection to my proposal.
Presumably, it was unworthy because I
was its author.
Following the November meeting of
the Senate, it was clear that my useful-
ness as Provost was at an end. In the
succeeding weeks, I began to reorder
my life and prepare for the inevitable
resignation. On Christmas Day, the
Chancellor came to my home bearing
gifts and promising, in a disgraceful act
duplicity, that I had his strong support
and this support would be demonstrat-
ed in tangible ways after the holidays. A
few weeks later I was told by a faculty
friend that at almost the very moment
he was pledging his support, he was
conspiring with the Deans to oust me.
Early in January, the Deans requested
that I resign immediately because I
would not permit them to dictate
budget decisions or approve staff ap-
pointments in my office. 1, in turn,
asked several Deans to resign on the
grounds of poor performance. As my
subordinates, the Deans had no legal
authority to request my resignation. As
Provost and acting Chancellor (Dr. Bro-
mery was out of town), even they clear-
ly understood that I had the authority
to request theirs.
Upon his return to campus, and
without examining my lengthy written
case for the removal of the Deans, he
dismissed me for my "percepitous" ac-
tion against the Deans. However, in my
final conference with him, he com-
mented: "Some people say I've sup-
ported you too long and it's affecting
my presidential chances. So you can
understand why I can't work with you
any longer." For a man who had never
supported the policies he brought me
to the University to implement, this
was the final act of perfidy. I was clearly
the victim of the Chancellor's misguid-
ed ambition; an ambition which, as later
events revealed, he was never destined
to fulfill.
It is significant that throughout the
turmoil that surrounded my incumben-
cy, no successful attacks were made
upon the soundness of my policies.
Even the Faculty Senate charges of pro-'
cedural transgressions fell on barren
ground. It is clear that the principle ob-
jection to me was not simply my race,
but my unwillingness to embrace the
stereotypes of servility and deference
which are still ascribed to my race and
which, unfortunately, were the hall-
marks of the Chancellor's dealings with
the faculty over many years. Some rac-
ist faculty were quite open in their
views, referring to me as the "Choco-
late Mafia" and "nigger". Others were
less overt, expressing their more sophi-
sticated racism by seeking to deny me
prerogatives freely and openly exer-
cised by my white predecessors. Either
way, it is clear that a vocal minority was
unwilling to accept the academic lead-
ership of a black Provost who would
not blindly follow their self-interested
view of the University. The shame of it
all is that they persuaded a black Chan-
cellor to become a willing partner in
their perfidious designs.
— Professor Paul Puryear
26
UMies Choices: Things We Have Seen UMies Doing
Popping: pop corn . . . pot seeds . . . pop tarts . . . pills . . .
Drinking: beer . . . wine . . . Power Houses . . . Kefir . . ,
Smoliing: joints . . .
Reading: Collegian
Exercising: jogging
Listening: disco . . . jazz . . . classical
Dancing: disco , . . ballet . . . modern
Arguing: roommates . . . Debate Team . .
Eating: ice cream . . . subs . . . frogurts . .
Celebrating: keg parties . . . Schiltzerama
butts . . . bongs . . . menthols . . .
. . Playboy . . . Cosmo . . . yearbooks
. . squash . . . minds . . . sex . . .
punk . . .
folk . . .
grades . . . Financial Aid . . .
macaroni 'n cheese . . .
. . Senior Day . . . Graduation
Leisure Time: S®!"^©]!!!
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27
Two major fires occurred on campus this
past year. One was in Mary Lyon dormitory
in Northeast, and the other in Field dormi-
tory in Orchard Hill. Firefighters battled
the blazes which left moderate fire and
smoke damage in the rooms and through-
out the hallways. Fortunately no one was
hurt, and these fires prompted the Univer-
sity to study the hazards of fires on campus.
Improvements: Alas^sEigooo
Fires in dormitories and on
campuses in general were an
issue in 1978, spawned by
major blazes in dormitories
at Providence College, Syra-
cuse, and Hampshire Col-
lege.
The Providence fire killed
ten women, and four fire-
fighters died in the Syracuse
blaze.
Hampshire College suf-
fered a fire that destroyed
approximately one-fourth of
a dormitory there, but re-
corded no injuries. Here at
the University there were
several one-room fires, with
no injuries, and a moderate
property loss.
The Division of Environmental
Health and Safety concluded an eigh-
teen month study of dormitory fire
safety, and projected recommenda-
tions that the University should adopt
to make the structures more fire-safe
than they presently are.
• This study included an overview of
many New England college dormitory
complexes, and the securing of services
of a number of renowned fire protec-
tion engineers for consulting purposes.
Of the recommendations, which in-
cluded new fire alarm system installa-
tions, smoke control and stairway pres-
surization, corridor and room material
combustibility limits, and smoke and
sprinkler system additions, one item
was instituted immediately.
The first recommendation to install
smoke detectors in all student sleeping
areas was acted upon, and 7,000 photo-
electric smoke detectors were pur-
chased and installed in the rooms dur-
ing intersession. The devices were
plugged into the electric outlets in
each room, and will be permanently
wired to the building electric system
during the summer.
The smoke detector can sense a fire
in it's incipient stages and warn occu-
pants of the room minutes before
smoke and heat conditions can make
the room untenable for human habita-
tion.
The other recommendations sighted
by the study are being scrutinized for
cost implications and will be budgeted
on a long range basis. Already for fiscal
year 1979, half a million dollars has
been set aside for fire safety improve-
ments in the dormitories.
The University also promoted fire
safety by the distribution of literature
to all students in the form of
a pamphlet, and also in-
stalled, on the door of each
room, instructions for safely
evacuating from a fire situa-
tion, or to handle being
trapped in a fire.
Students were often re-
minded of fire safety, if not
by articles in the Collegian,
on the various posters on
campus, then by participat-
ing in the fire drills that have
become common occur-
ences on campus.
Sometimes, the fire alarm
horns would sound for nei-
ther a drill or a fire, but be-
cause some prankster or
some alcohol-influenced
person decided to turn in a
"false alarm." More often
than not, these irresponsible people
would not be apprehended. But when
they were, arraignment in District
Court followed, with severe penalties.
A fine of seven hundred dollars and
probation for one year was not an un-
common sentence, which helped tre-
mendously in reducing false alarms by
40% this year.
The University is hopeful that in the
overall learning process each student is
exposed to while attending UMass, he
or she has also digested information on
fire safety and preparedness that can
benefit them in years to come, another
one of the extras that made their col-
lege education a worthwhile exper-
ience.
— Keith Hoyle
UMass Fire Marshall
28
One of the many controversial issues
which arose this past year was whether
or not DNA research should be con-
ducted here on the UMass campus.
Zoology professor Bruce Levin explain-
ed,"There is a definate need for more
research on whether or not it is possi-
ble for recombinant DNA to become a
pathogen. This is the kind of risk assess-
ment experiment that should be
done."
Enigmas: BW
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The Graduate Research Center here
at the University was reopened by
Dean Seymour Shapiro of Natural Sci-
ences and Mathematics after extensive
environmental testing revealed no evi-
dence of chemical contamination of
the center.
Shapiro had ordered all three seven-
teen-story graduate research towers
closed following initial medical tests
that showed that twenty-one of twen-
ty-four researchers tested who worked
in the center had high levels of the
organic solvent toluene in their blood.
The tests were initiated after some of
the researchers complained of fatigue,
headaches, and abnormal menstrual cy-
cles.
Subsequent tests by a state laboratory
of the same blood and urine samples
did not confirm the findings of the first
tests, and tests analyzed by two other
laboratories of blood and urine samples
taken three days after the center was
closed showed no evidence of abnor-
mal toluene levels. Nevertheless, the
center remained closed while the Uni-
versity Department of Environmental
Health and Safety and the State Divi-
sion of Occupational Hygiene ran ex-
tensive tests on water, air, ventilation
and drainage systems in the center.
— University News Bureau
While New England's worst snow-
storm hit this past February, students
battled still another problem. "The
Russian Flu", or the "the bug", was the
epidemic which afflicted about 4,000
students. As the flu made it's way
through campus, the infirmary became
crowded with students who sought re-
lief from aching muscles, chills, fever,
and vomiting.
The University Health Center sug-
gested this diet: take two asprin, get
plenty of rest, and drink plenty of liq-
uids (including flat soda and bouillon).
^ June Kokturk
Blizzard 78
The "storm of the century", as it has
been affectionately named, is over.
However, on subways, at bus stops,
during town meetings, anywhere peo-
ple gather, they will undoubtedly share
stories on the devastation of the Great
Blizzard of 78.
Weather is a common topic of con-
versation here in New England. It's di-
versity, the difficulty in accurately pre-
dicting it, and the intensity of what may
finally arrive are factors that plague area
residents. This past February a storm
with hurricane winds dropped over a
ton of snow on the eastern coastline
which was still recovering from a lesser
horror in January.
The storm intensified for thirty-two
hours and forty minutes and when it
was over, fifty-four persons were dead
including twenty-nine in Massachu-
setts. More than 10,000 persons living
on the coastline were evacuated from
their homes. Some 3,000 cars and 500
trucks were stranded just on an eight-
mile stretch of Route 128. A record
twenty-seven inches of snow fell and
tide levels reached more than sixteen
Weather Report: A Eai^fel^l® 3Bal^
Students here at Umass
are subjected to many
different types of
weather during the
year. Wind, rain, snow
and a occasional sunny
day are part of the
weather's repertoire
here in Amherst.
Student artist Bob
Burnett gives his
comical viewpoint
here.
e,S»jt:aj£W
30
feet above normal. More than 5,000
members of the Massachusetts National
Guards were summoned to aid in the
storm's cleanup. As for the cost, an ex-
act figure will never be known. Esti-
mates as to land, residential, and com-
mercial damages reach the one billion
dollar mark.
UMass and the western Massachu-
setts region appeared to endure the
winter storm better than most of New
England. Classes for day and evening
students were cancelled on Tuesday,
February 6th for the first time since
spring semester of 1975. The Physical
Plant had a large number of assorted
plows, tractors, and trucks working to
remove snow.
The Boston Globe was not delivered
during the storm. This marked the first
time in 106 years that the paper was
unable to distribute it's morning edi-
tions.
Local package stores and bars did a
fairly good business. Sleigh rides, snow-
ball fights, and a wide variety of snow
sculptures occupied the free time of
students who had the day off.
— Susan Leahy
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31
Women's Week
International Women's Week (March
6-11) was celebrated at UMass this year
with a week of activities, ranging from
concerts and theatrical presentations
to lectures and workshops on a variety
of topics related to women's lives.
The celebration officially opened
Sunday with a concert featuring singer/
cultural worker Holly Near. Before
Near came onstage Irene Richard, Stu-
dent Activites Program Advisor and
organizer of the week's activities, wel-
comed the 2000 people present to In-
ternational Women's Week at UMass.
Byrdie Klix, workshop coordinator,
gave a brief rundown of the week's ac-
tivities and UMass student Aundre
Clinton read a poem dedicated to her
mother.
"You're going to hear a lot of songs
about women's lives tonight," said Near
after her opening number, "mostly not
the kind you'll hear on AM radio."
For the following two hours. Near
and accompanist Judie Thomas guided
the audience from smiles to tears and
back again with stories of women in
many different situations — from those
taken away by the Chilean junta to
those standing defiantly on the Appala-
chian soil which the "big machines" of
strip-mining threaten to literally pull
out from under them.
The concert closed with Near asking
An Enliglitening Time For All:
Men's Weekend
Men's Liberation: From Brutal To Gen-
tle Gender Tyranny
This article is a gathering of instances
in which men have demonstrated con-
tempt for women. The latest and possi-
bly the most refined version of this
contempt is the Men's Liberation
Movement.
Men's Liberation is a reaction to
feminist dignity and call for justice. This
reaction has taken the form of a many
tenticled co-optation of feminist con-
sciousness-raising experiences. To ex-
pose this political and moral irresponsi-
bility of men is a serious and most fun-
damental necessity. Such justice must
be done with clarity, honesty and truth.
What 1 have written does not have all
the whys and hows adequately an-
swered. Rather, I mean these words to
simply be an act of refusal to tell lies
about men's intentions and purposes.
Any man's intent and purpose is
clear: he values his life over woman's,
and he works to ensure his ownership
and exploitation of women by acting
against women's bodies and minds.
When a male in this culture ascribes to
these ethics and politics, that male is
aspiring to be a man. For instance: a
male is a man when he dismisses or
defends a newspaper's sabotage of
feminist journalism (i.e. the University
of Massachusetts Daily Collegian). A
male is a man when, upon request by a
companion woman hitch-hiker that he
sit next to the male driver, he claims to
be oppressed by being stereo-typed as
"the protector". And a male is a man
when he thinks silently to himself or
hisses aloud at a feminist demonstrator,
"Dyke — what she needs is a good
f— ." These are instances of masculinity
and manhood, the intents and pur-
poses of which are to make a male un-
like woman, thereby making him a
man.
Being a man then is clearly a moral
injustice to all women. Being a man
then is a crime against all woman. And
because no woman, in her heart of
hearts, chooses such indignity and
abuse I believe that being a man is the
rape of women's lives.
To identify with the Men's Liber-
ation Movement a male must cooper-
ate with an unspoken pledge of alle-
giance. The pledge goes something like
this: "Every sane man is accountable to
his conscience for his behavior." You
can find this statement in Webster's In-
ternational Unabridged Dictionary
where it used to explain the word ac-
countable. I reject this statement, this
allegiance to men, on three counts.
First, for as long as there has been
written history, sanity has been defined
on men's terms. For example, sanity in
this culture is the tacit assumption by
the medical health establishment that
women's bodies are rightfully laborato-
ries for scientific research and practice.
The consequences are appalling.
In 1970, in San Antonio, Texas, Dr.
Joseph Goldzieher gave sugar pills and
contraceptive foam to 390 Chicano
women who believed they were get-
ting birth-control pills. Goldzieher was
studying whether women unknowingly
taking placebos would have the same
side effects as women using oral con-
traceptives. Four months later ten
women became pregnant — unfortu-
nate side effects.
Or consider the fact that punctures
and infections from intrauterine de-
vices occur far more frequently than
conventional health agencies care to
talk about, and that no physician or re-
searcher is certain of the effect on a
woman's body of the copper in a Cop-
per-? lUD.
Consider as well that in a UMass Peer
Sex Education course, future student
educators are taught the "safety" rates
of various contraceptive devices. If,
however, a male were to truly consider
the consequences of his participation
in the act through which human life is
created, rather than reducing contra-
ception to a matter of statistical conve-
nience, his erotic attitude towards his
lover would change markedly.
But to be a man means to enjoy con-
venience, liberty, safety and profit at
every woman's expense. It is not inci-
dental that these physicians, gynecolo-
gists, researchers, marketing adminis-
trators and educators are predominant-
ly all men.
Another example of sanity is this cul-
ture's complacent and titilated accep-
tance of pornography. Hustlerand Hol-
lywood, Madison Avenue and the mu-
sic industry, all thrust their cameras and
microphones into the collective dignity
of woman-kind. Woman's bodies are
chained, clawed, and tethered in
leather on the record jackets of Atlan-
tic, Electra and Warner. "Ironic" and
"satirical" movies like Inserts, shown
this year at UMass, display vivid rapes
and batterings without a single coher-
ent repudiation of these crimes. The
UMass Peer Sex Education course nev-
er once discussed rape, battering, or
pornography. Because this terrorism
and torture is accepted as normal —
thus sane. These photographers, busi-
ness managers, editors and educators
are, in overwhelming majority, men.
Or consider this judicial practice of
American cultural sanity. It is generally
known that police will not intervene in
the battering of a woman by a man if
32
the audience to join her in harmoniz-
ing to the last phrase of "Nicholia". The
harmony could still be heard as people
left the Fine Arts Center.
Monday morning brought the start
of the workshops, which were facilitat-
ed by area women and visiting lecturers
and artists. Various aspects of women's
health care, feminist political theory,
history and women's culture were ex-
plored in the workshops, which were
very well run and enthusiastically at-
tended.
On Monday night Wiima Rudolph,
the Olympic runner who overcame po-
lio and went on to be the first woman
to win three gold medals in one Olym-
piad, gave the week's keynote address.
Rudolph told an audience of 600 that in
order to succeed you have to "believe
in yourself."
Paula Gold, Massachusetts' Assistant
Attorney General for Consumer Affairs,
spoke in the S.U.B. Tuesday afternoon.
Addressing the issue of women and
their lack of power in this country.
Gold urged women to "set goals and
keep an eye on what you want. Realize
you can't change everyone overnight
and concentrate on achieving those
goals."
Tuesday night brought a presenta-
tion by the Little Flags Theatre, a Bos-
ton-based political group, of "The Fur-
ies of Mother Jones". The show was
billed as "a tribute in drama, dance and
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this violence takes place within the
couple's house or apartment. I know
this to be true because I lived upstairs
from a woman whose lover brutalized
her frequently. 1 called the Amherst
police on two occasions. They made
token appearances to admonish what
was already finished. The counsel they
gave this woman, only after my repeat-
ed requests, was a noncommital and
oblique directive to either file a com-
plaint, move out of the apartment, or
get rid of the man. This woman was
poor. She was severely emaciated from
trauma, stress and depression. She was
incapable of setting up another house-
hold. She spent days and days trying to
untangle the callous web of legal dis-
crimination against women of her lot,
and ended up resigning her hope for
safety to the poker-table negotiations
of the male defense and prosecuting
attorneys. Her victimization never be-
came a case. Liberty and justice is not
for all. The police, judges, attorneys,
batterers — the vast majority of all
these are men.
And finally, the trend setters of theo-
retical and applied sanity — our mental
health establishment — promotes as
well this culture's pact against women.
The now classic study by Inge K. Bro-
verman (et. al.) clearly exposes the mas-
culinization of our society's norm for
mental health. In this study semantic
sex-role questionnaires were distribut-
ed to seventy-nine practicing mental
health clinicians. These men and wom-
en were asked to describe a "mature,
healthy, socially competent adult wom-
an", and describe the same for men and
adults (in the latter no sex was speci-
fied). The results reveal that what these
professionals consider healthy for fe-
males is unhealthy for males, and like-
wise what is healthy for males is un-
healthy for females. An adult, however,
is most healthy when he or she thinks,
feels, and acts most like a man: "Our
hypothesis that a double standard of
health exists for men and women was
thus confirmed: the general standard of
health (adult, sex unspecified) is actual-
ly applied to men only, while healthy
women are perceived as significantly
less healthy by adult standards."
The double standard for women
which Broverman speaks of is accom-
panied by a vicious double-bind. If a
woman refuses to participate in the
cultural asylum determined for her — if
she refuses to recline, to be naive and
quiet, to be ever patient, supportive
and supine — then she will endure lu-
rid ridicule, she will meet threats of
rape, she will he raped and beaten, she
may even get locked up and have a
piece of her brain cut away. Because a
woman is not a man — the Slave is not
the Master. For men there is no dou-
ble-bind. Their standard is quite
straight-forward. Men are the masters
of this culture. Men are the master ar-
biters of sanity.
I think that by way of what I have
explained so far it is clear that what
men consider sane is basically a loath-
ing of womankind. Which brings me to
the second point of rejection: that
men's behavior is purposefully and in-
tentionally meant to engineer this anti-
woman sanity. The common refrain of
all the examples above is that every
man, in every instance, basically hates
every woman. Because being a man
means, in every instance, not being a
woman. Because in order not to be a
woman a man must, in every instance,
demonstrate his actual dr potential
control of women. Only by such acts
will other men know to what extent he
is worthy of being called a man. This
worth, a man's self-worth, is his con-
science.
With this the third and last point of
rejection. The content of a man's cons-
cience is what he thinks, feels, and acts.
The content of a man's conscience
takes shape, gains form, by his fraterni-
ty with men. The form of a man's con-
science is the principle that men do not
pat each other on the back for being
men — they pat each other on the back
for not being a woman. Whether this
back-patting is an act of warning, con-
gratulations, reassurance, or appease-
ment, the principle motivations are
anti-woman thoughts and feelings. This
is the form and content of every man's
conscience to which every man
chooses to be accountable.
A man is accountable to his con-
science because that is the only way he
knows, in private, that he's a success at
being a man. A man is also accountable
to other men because this is the way in
which he can enjoy his birth-right
privileges and prestige. A man is addi-
tionally accountable to other men be-
cause this is the way men best rule
women's lives. Such tyranny of woman-
kind is of course necessary, because it
ensures that women will be available to
be hated, owned and exploited, to be
the means by which any man, in private
or in public, can exercise the form and
content of his conscience.
"Every sane man is accountable to his
conscience for his behavior." This con-
science, this accountability, this alle-
giance to men, is clearly insane. Is it
really any wonder that men strategize
so keenly to avoid being accountable to
women — the victims of their con-
sciences? Is it really any surprise that
men's latest strategy is the Men's Liber-
ation Movement?
What I have explained above is not
33
song to the working people of this
land." It depicted the lives and strug-
gles of miners and their families in the
Appalachian coal fields.
Nora Ephron, journalist and Esquire
Magazine senior editor, spoke
Wednesday night in a lecture spon-
sored by the Distinguished Visitors Pro-
gram. Ephron, concerned with the
"slump" she felt the Women's Move-
ment is in, told women to "take them-
selves seriously. Stop blaming, stop
whining and get on with it.
"I think women have to be forced to
define themselves," said Ephron, "or
they'll make the sad mistake of finding
their identities through the men they
marry."
Thursday evening featured a demon-
stration by the Northampton Women's
Karate School and a performance by
the Big Mama Poetry Troupe, a touring
theatrical group based in Ohio.
A program entitled "Women Under
Aparthied" highlighted Friday's activi-
ties. The program included a lecture by
Nana Shesheba, poetry by Zoe Best,
dance by Terry Jenoure and Patty
O'Neill and music by Vea Williams and
Welcome.
The final day of activities was devot-
ed solely to the arts. In the afternoon a
"bring your own poetry" reading was
held, followed by a reading featuring
five area women poets.
Saturday night, the Fine Arts Center
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theory. It is the observable reality of
what men do and say amongst men,
what men do and say against women.
Here are some examples from the
UMass men's centers and the men's
conference "Men Supporting Men"
held April 9, 1978 at this University.
Sam Julty is the author of the book
Male Sexual Performance. He lectures
around the United States on Men's Is-
sues and the Men's Movement. He was
the keynote speaker for this spring's
second annual men's conference. This
is what he said in an interview during
that conference: "I went through a cri-
sis with my sexuality — not a homosex-
ual thing — and was beginning to be-
come active in the men's movement"
(Daily Hampshire Gazette, April 12,
1978, "Men's Lib."). The message here
is not idiosyncratic to Sam julty. A male
staffperson at the Southwest's Men's
Center said in another interview,
"We've got a P. R. problem. We keep
having to assure men that this center is
not run by 'a bunch of faggots'," (Valley
Advocate, October 9, 1977, "Men's
Groups Trying to Unlearn the Lesson").
This same man said again in yet another
interview, "Most men when they hear
of it (the men's center) resist. Their first
thought of anybody who questions the
male role is that the person is gay.
That's not true, but we just pass it off"
(Hampshire Life, April 8, 1978, "Men").
Men call these fears homophobia.
Feminists know these fears to be wom-
an-hate, circumscribed by violence.
The message is distinct. The challenge
of the Men's Liberation Movement is
to prove that participating men are
really just one of the guys. Because be-
ing one of the guys means not in any
way to be effeminized, not in any way
to be like woman.
In the closets of their minds men are
well aware that they are expected to,
and do, willingly avenge any acts slan-
derous to manhood. This principle be-
gins with the uncontrolled rage wrent
upon mother and her male child.
Mother gets a beating from Father, in
front of the child or behind closed
doors, for either stepping out of line as
a woman or for not appropriately mas-
culinizing father's little son. The male
child gets a beating because he acts like
mother or like little girls. All in all, the
bludgeoning tyrades of Father echo
with a familiar scream — hate of wom-
an. Mothers endure this hate, learning
to be subservient in order to be safe, to
survive, to be good wives and responsi-
ble parents. Little boys brave the trau-
ma, soon learning the acts that keep
Father's vengeance at bay. These acts
make little boys into men.
And men keep on beating on each
other, to remind themselves that they
are not in any way like woman. This is
called competition. Men in the move-
ment don't like this stress and strain:
"Look at all the men that are having
heart attacks and ulcers because they
can't show their emotions. It drives
them to an early grave," (Daily Hamp-
shire Gazette, idem). Men in the move-
ment say they would rather be gentle
with each other — would rather not be
victims of their "alienating" socializa-
tion. The truth, however, behind this
dissatisfaction with competition is that
ulcers, heart attacks, and a shorter life-
span deplete men's resources for their
conquest of women. Only by violence
against women can men moderate vio-
lations amongst themselves.
As well, men's competition is incom-
patable with their utilitarian need to
co-opt feminist's hard-won battles, to
bridle women's autonomy and inde-
pendence. One option by which a man
can adjust to a woman-identified-
woman is to become a liberated man.
in this way a man ensures that his con-
science will still function true to form.
This is what it means to be gentle and
yet still be one of the guys.
Violence is necessary for males to live
as men. Adherents to conventional
manhood fear men who advocate the
liberated masculinity. Because these
men go around hugging each other and
talking about the perplexities of their
penises. They talk about nurturance
and emotions and they cry. They can't
be men, these pussy-whipped sissies,
these faggots. For they are, to each oth-
er, non-violent.
Men in the movement feel their dig-
nities are violated when they hear
themselves referred to as faggots, be-
cause these men en route to liberation
fear gay men. Because to lie with a man
as with a woman is to commit the ulti-
mate sin — to not be a man (Leviticus,
18:22 — Christian Bible). After all, in a
man's conscience womer) are to be
f , literally and figuratively, not oth-
er men.
This leaves a real dilemma for gay
men. Because gay men want a piece of
the pie too; they want access to the
privileges and power accrued to
straight men. The movie entitled Word
Is Out, shown at the men's conference,
is a documentary which accurately un-
veils the systematic brutality waged
against homosexual women and men.
But did this film, did any of the gay
workshops, deal with how gay men act-
out their hate of women? There is in-
deed such hate amongst gay males who
identify as men. I just recently walked
down Christopher Street in New York
City (the evening prior to N.Y.C.'s Gay
Pride Week) and was mauled by the
hundreds of eyes stalking the meat
34
rang to the rich, full sound of Bernice
Reagon and Siveef Honey In The Rock.
Sweet Honey is a group of four women
who research, collect, write and per-
form music about the experience of
being Black in America. Their reper-
toire spans prison songs of the rural
South, Gospel, blues and Black wom-
en's love songs.
Other highlights of the week includ-
ed exhibits of women's art, a disco for
women and a Hillel brunch featuring
speakers on "Women In Jewish Life." year's Women's Week celebration, the
Free child care was provided for the general feeling was one of genuine
entire week, and a attempt was made to pleasure at the opportunity to explore
make all activities accessible to the some of the many new topics opened
handicapped. Most major events were up to women by the feminist move-
interpreted for the deaf by students of ment.
sign language working for the office of
Handicapped Student Affairs. — Julie Melrose
An estimated 5000 people participat-
ed in the week's events. Although
many people came up with construc-
tive criticisms and suggestions for next
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market for a love-less suck. I saw in the
gay bookstores the plethora of S & M
magazines with fist f , torture racks,
chains and whips. No. I didn't feel bad
that I love a male, because I could
quickly see what our relationship
wasn't. But I did feel sick and repulsed
at what this violence means for women.
Again, men were seeking to be men,
demonstrating their savage disdain for
women by acting out the holocaust of
heterosexuality: Master and Slave,
Powerful and Powerless, Sadist and
Masochist, Butch and Femme.
It does not matter so much that con-
ventional men fear liberated men, and
that liberated men fear gay men. What
matters more is that wherever there are
men — conventional, liberated, or gay
— women will suffer, violently.
There is so much more to be said. But
I must end here by drawing a vital con-
clusion and suggesting some practical
means by which a man might begin to
do justice.
Men in support groups, 'the heart of
the movement', talk a lot about creat-
ing intimacy and trust between men,
talk a lot about mythical standards
they've had to live up to, talk a lot
about how difficult it is to be a man.
Because these men would like to think
that what women experienced in femi-
nist consciousness-raising groups is
what men will experience also. Because
these men choose to distort and trivia-
lize the drastic difference between the
daily life of any woman and the daily
life of any man.
Men do not talk about what they do
and say against women. Because to be-
gin to talk about their silence or the
voice of their deeds would be to risk
exposing their consciences. For at this
time in history men's consciences are
ruthlessly pitted against the minds and
bodies of women. Men do want to be
accountable to women for either their
brutal or gentle gender tyranny.
Men escape gender justice by saint-
ing themselves with the false integrity
of self-liberation. Such treachery is
what motivated the words of a fellow
Southwest Men's Center staffperson
preparing for a Men and Rape work-
shop which he was about to co-facili-
tate: "Look, if those women get really
stormed up then I'll either just leave or
stay and stick it out. ! mean it's the end
of the semester, you know; it's the last
thing I've got to do and then I can just
go home." Only a man could walk away
like this, because only men have liberty
from the constant threat of rape.
Men escape gender justice with "...
the notion that only a small sub-group
of men really have control ..." (Valley
Advocate). No. Every man has control
because, by definition, he charts the
course of his life by the map of mascu-
linity. The terrain on this map is mea-
sured by the success of his allegiance to
other men, and by the prowess and
visibility of his genital conquest of a
woman. Any male, in this culture, who
in any way prides himself on being a
man chooses, condones, and continues
the plunder of women's lives. Any
male's denial of this fact is a lie. Such a
lie makes him a man.
But men can choose to tell the truth.
Any man can choose to un-become a
man. Men, men's centers, and men's
gay alliances could begin to be justly
accountable with the conscience in the
following three ways.
First, a man could begin to really lis-
ten to women. By hearing women's
voice and anger a man might begin to
understand that women are authentic
human beings, that they (not men) are
the authorities on what it means to be a
woman, and that they must and should
be authors — on their own terms — of
their own lives and of this culture.
Second, a man could begin to read
feminist literature, to do his home-
work, so as to absorb the reality of
women's daily lives. You don't do this
for a week or a month or so. Such a
commitment would mean embarking
on a complete revolution in one's edu-
cation, a revolution that means the sub-
stance of one's every breath and the
duration of one's lifetime.
Third would be this man's conviction
to practice what he is learning to be
truth. I think John Stoltenberg said it
best in his essay Toward Gender Jus-
tice: "... I imagine that a genital male
could begin to live as a conscientious
objector to all the scenarios of male
bonding — to refuse to cooperate with
all the patterns of expectation that,
whenever two males meet, they are to
respect one another's masculinity and
Condon one another's power over
women. What is necessary is for genital
males to betray the presumptions of
their own gender class — conspicuous-
ly, tactically, and uncompromisingly.
The alternative, as I see it, is to betray
every woman who has ever said she is
not free" (For Men Against Sexism).
I believe that on these terms a male
might do justice, might un-become a
man. I believe that on these terms jus-
tice might mean: that the woman to
whom a man is son, the woman to
whom he is brother, the woman to
whom he is husband, the woman to
whom he is father, the woman to
whom he is friend or aquaintance or
even unknown, that they might know
from him a word, an act, that finally
could be said to be Right.
— Scott Douglas Weston
35
The Mideast Conflict
For four years since the Yom Kippur
war of 1973 a comprehensive settle-
ment between the Arab world and Is-
real had seemed conditional upon a
Geneva peace conference co-spon-
sored by the U.S. and the U.S.S.R., and
this supposition was confirmed in a
joint U.S.-Soviet declaration of Octo-
ber 1, 1977.
On November 9, however, Egypt's
President Sadat declared after visiting
Saudi Arabia that he was ready to go to
the Israeli parliament itself to discuss
peace; Israel's Prime Minister Begin
formally invited him to Jerusalem; and
his visit in mid-November, after thirty
years of non-communication, coin-
cided with the Muslim festival that
commemorates Abraham's sacrifice of
a ram (traditionally, on the site later oc-
cupied by the Jerusalem temple) in
place of his son Issac. Sadat's opening
speech, broadcast all over the world,
eloquently invoked the universality of
Abraham as "the father of us all" —
Jew, Christian, and Muslim alike.
This historic meeting was publicly
welcomed by no spokesperson of any
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A Fortnight Of Discord
The women's department of the
Massachusetts Daily Collegian had a
rather spectacular emergence in the
spring of 1978. The position of wom-
en's editor was created by the Colle-
gian staii in December of 1977, replac-
ing the women's coordinator position.
Julie Melrose, elected as the first full-
term women's editor, campaigned with
the intention of making women's news
an integral part of the newspaper.
As she, and other members of the
women's department discovered, the
Collegian news department was not
particularly senstitive to women's news
in terms of editing and placement. The
women's editor, although a voting
member of the Board of Editors, could
not edit her own staff stories, nor did
she have a voice in where those stories
appeared.
On March 9, 1978, the women's edi-
tor and assistant women's editor sent a
memo to the Collegian Managing Edi-
tor requesting editorial control of sto-
ries generated by the women's depart-
ment and that women's news assume
appropriate priority in space budgeting
of the paper. This and ensuing requests
for departmental autonomy were ig-
nored by the Collegian Board of Edi-
tors. The women's editor then asked
for support from other campus organi-
zations which were sensitive to dis-
criminatory practices. The Everywo-
man's Center helped coordinate this
show of support and on April 12th,
eighty women representing sixteen
campus organizations attended a Colle-
gian board meeting, demanding that
the board meet the requests of the
women's department staff.
After four negative votes, the Board
of Editors, under the pressure of a Stu-
dent Senate vote supporting the wom-
en's news department and an occupa-
tion of the Collegian newsroom by the
eighty women, voted in favor of the
women's news proposal. The proposal
included total editorial control over
four ad-free pages per week in the Col-
legian and space for women's news on
days which women's pages did not ap-
pear. Bill Sundstrom, Collegian Editor-
in-Chief, signed the agreement for the
Board.
A week later, on April 20th, the Col-
legian staff overturned the Board's de-
cision by a vote of 98-28. Over one
hundred concerned women and men
attended this staff meeting to support
the women's department. These sup-
porters left the meeting after the vote
and broke off into small groups to de-
cide that night a boycott of the Colle-
gian would be organized for the fol-
lowing week and picket lines would be
36
major Arab state, and condemned by
the more extreme governments in-
cluding that of Syria. The high hopes
that it engendered in the larger world
were gradually dispelled: Sadat had
made peace conditional on Isreal's
withdrawl to her narrow borders be-
fore the 1967 war and on Palestinian
self-determination on the "West Bank"
of the River Jordan; Begin, on the other
hand, persisted in a biblical chauvinism
in which that region despite its over-
whelming Arab majority, was called
"Judea" and "Samaria", and his govern-
ment continued to uphold the right of
Israelis to establish new civilian settle-
ments on sites of biblical (or strategic?)
significance on the West Bank and even
in eastern Sinai which had been inter-
nationally recognized as Egyptian until
the 1967 war.
In an increasingly frigid atmosphere
Egyptian-Israeli staff talks in Jerusalem
and Cairo ground to a halt; the pres-
ence of a State Department mediator
did not provide the necessary lubrica-
tion; and visits of the two national lead-
ers to President Carter in early Febru-
ary 1978 and March 21-23 respectively
failed to create new initiatives. Begin,
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set up.
The picket line formed around the
following Monday's Collegian prevent-
ed many people from reading the
newspaper that day. Collegian editors
were forced to hand out papers indi-
vidually in front of the Student Union.
This tactic was decidedly effective but
it also isolated many members of the
campus community. The picketers
changed tactics the next day and for
the rest of the week becoming less hos-
tile to readers of the Collegian.
Five women representing the wom-
en's community entered negotiations
with the Collegian seeking a solution to
the women's news problem. The news-
paper's compromise proposal was not
accepted by a majority of the women's
news supporters. On Monday, May 1,
fifty women barricaded themselves in
the Collegian office complex in the
Campus Center to protest what they
referred to as the "stalling tactics" of
negotiations.
The boycott and pickets continued
for eleven days, as did the occupation
of the newspaper office. The occupa-
tion displaced not only the Collegian
but also the staffs of the Index, Spec-
trum, Stostag, and the Sports Coop.
During the occupation, the Collegian
continued to publish a daily newspa-
per. The paper was greatly reduced in
size due to the loss of advertising re-
cords. Nightly production occurred in
various staff members apartments until
the paper established temporary of-
fices in Goodell FHall.
Inside the occupied offices, the
women set up a phone network to
contact supporters. They received
messages of support from feminists
Betty Freidan, Mary Daly, and also Re-
presentative Elaine Noble, D-Cam-
bridge. The occupation became a me-
dia event when Andrea Dworkin and
Robin Morgan, both nationally known
radical feminists, appeared at a rally on
May 8th to support the occupiers.
The media also covered the activities
in the Collegian office complex. Julie
Melrose granted an interview to the
Greenfield Recorder in which she de-
scribed the community within the of-
fice as communal — "surviving under
these conditions, our traditional female
socialization in terms of nest-building
and cooperation has worked to our ad-
vantage."
This women's community remained
in the newspaper offices until renewed
negotiations offered a compromise.
The womens community and the Col-
legian agreed to participate in a fact-
finding commission on women's news
in the paper over the summer. The
women's community left the Collegian
offices on May 12th.
— Candy Carlin
37
despite his country's financial and mili-
tary dependence on the U.S. and grow-
ing dissent within his own people, was
particularly immovable.
Meanwhile on March 11, the Pales-
tine terrorists, who had already mur-
dered a top-level Egyptian envoy to a
conference in Cyprus, had launched
from their sanctuary in Lebanon a com-
mando raid on the Israeli coastal high-
way, killing thirty-five Israeli civilians.
Israel responded by launching a broad-
front military advance in southern
Lebanon against strong Palestinian re-
sistance, inflicting many casualties. The
UN Security Council, on a strong U.S.
initiative, called on Israel to withdraw
to the international frontier and or-
dered a UN force into the occupied
area. At the time of writing, Israel was
insisting on guarantees against re-
newed Palestinian infiltration (which it
was unclear that the UN force could
provide) before completing her partial
withdrawal.
During the 1977-1978 winter the
massive Soviet supply of strategic arms
to the Ethiopian communist regime,
hard-pressed by Eritrean and Somali re-
volt against Ethiopian imperialism, and
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Racial Awareness
Throughout 1977-1978, many inci-
dents of blatant racism occurred on the
UMass campus, on other surrounding
campuses, and in the nation. Students,
faculty, and administrators witnessed a
countless number of racist actions/be-
haviors: Klan-like cross burnings, at
UMass and Hampshire College, Third
World students called stereotypic de-
rogatory names, demeaning racial and
anti-Semitic statements written on
walls in dorms, classrooms, hallways,
bathrooms, etc., whites ridiculing black
music, black art, black dance, etc.,
white students running on the Third
World senatorial ballot, racial incidents
carefully avioded or dismissed as pranks
or the work of a few drunks by campus
administrators, and bitter resentment
voiced by whites about the so-called
privileges and special admissions ac-
corded to the Third World students
could be heard most anywhere on
campus.
Since the early 70s, the University has
committed both personnel and re-
sources to counteract and possibly
eliminate the many manifestations of
individual as well as institutional racism.
Anti-racist educational programs have
continued to exist in the residential
areas, but, have experienced severe
cutbacks in funding. Most programs are
presently in jeopardy of being phased
out as limited funds and the institu-
tion's commitment to combat racism
continues to decrease.
In the Northeast/Sylvan Area, a three
credit course on White Racism and
Cultural Awareness along with collo-
quia and workshops were designed to
increase student awareness of the bat-
tles and struggles which were being
waged to eliminate white racism from
Amherst to South Africa. Efforts on the
part of the staff — racial awareness
training specialist, resident assistants,
heads of residence — have included
the dissemination of information about
cultural and racial differences and the
operational existance of racism. Also,
efforts included ways to help individ-
uals to look at themselves in their rela-
tion with others to glimpse the com-
plex emotional chain reaction repre-
sented by their racial attitudes.
Many whites prefer to believe that
racism is no longer a major problem on
this campus nor within society. They do
not know enough about the sources or
effects of their behavior — or that of an
institution's — to realize how it dam-
ages someone of another race. Nor are
whites aware that they, too, are victims
of racism. White self-concepts are
based on fallacies which contribute to a
distorted (white) picture of the world.
Racism reflects all the inadequacies of a
poor self-concept.
Few white people participate in anti-
racist programs or course offerings;
however, the need for such offerings
continues to increase as incidents oc-
cur. Some of these incidents were of
shocking and alarming nature. In early
October, a cross burning incident took
place outside the Blue Wall during the
late evening when many Third World
students were present at a disco. The
week prior to the Blue Wall incident,
outside Merrill House at Hampshire
College, a similar Klan-like cross burn-
ing occurred as a Third World party was
in progress. There was little action tak-
en on the part of the UMass communi-
ty to deal with the blatant and despica-
ble act of racist violence as administra-
tors dismissed the actions as "pranks"
or the "work of a few drunks."
There were many other racial inci-
dents which resulted in much contro-
versy within the — UMass community
in 1977-1978. One of them was the
election of three non-Third World stu-
dents on the Third World ballot. These
white students had run on the Third
World ballot rather from their own
dormitory or commuter constituency.
Although two of the three people re-
signed immediately, heated debate en-
sued for over a month when the third
white person refused to resign his seat
on the grounds that the Senate consti-
tution had no specific definition of
Third World. As a result of his action, J
many Student Senate sessions were "
spent trying to define Third World. On
the same November night the Student
Senate Judiciary ruled that the defini-
tion submitted by the Third World cau-
cus (which specified Asian, African, Lat-
in, and Native Americans as those stu-
dents who may vote in Third World
elections and hold Senate seats) was
unconstitutional, the white person re-
signed his seat.
During the spring semester, another
long drawn out controversy occurred
38
the build-up of some 17,000 Cuban
mercenaries of the U.S.S.R. in this the-
atre, caused the conservative Saudi and
Iranian governments to express alarm at
the Soviet presence in this Red Sea/In-
dian Ocean area and the lack of a posi-
tive U.S. response. The Saudis contin-
ued to exercise a moderating influence
on OPEC petroleum prices, but the
possibility of a repealed petroleum em-
bargo in a new/ Arab-Israeli crisis re-
mained. Farther north, the continuing
deadlock in Turkish-Greek relations
over Cyprus and over the definition of
territorial waters in the Aegean still
threatened the stability of this eastern
wing of the NATO alliance, and specifi-
cally impeded U.S. electronic surveil-
lance of Soviet activities from installa-
tions on Turkish soil.
So although the face-to-face meet-
ings of Israelis and Egyptians were a
gain for common sense in an interna-
tional climate that had so little of it, the
further outlook remained SNAFU.
— Professor George Kirk
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when funding a Black American Music
Festival would ultimately result in the
only "Spring Concert." Many white
students expressed their resentment
and concern that an all Black American
music festival would not be responsive
to their needs nor that it responded to
the majority of student population.
Many articles (for and against) the Duke
Ellington Spring Music Featival ap-
peared daily in the Collegian. Many
conversations were heard expressing
white culturebound attitudes which
demeaned both black music and per-
formers. The controversy over the mu-
sic festival was but another blatant ex-
ample of cultural racism.
As much as the efforts to make inter-
national Women's Week meaningful to
all women, it reflected tinges of racism.
Most of the Third World women's
workshops were the last to be orga-
nized and therefore, were not con-
firmed in time to be included in the
Women's Week brochure nor given
room assignments in the Campus Cen-
ter — where nearly all the other work-
shops were held and childcare pro-
vided. Although these consequences
were unintentional, they were the
product of a (white) culture that tends
to perpetuate the invisiblity of Third
World women rather consistently. As
in this case, racism is often times a mat-
ter of result rather than intention.
Numerous people within the campus
community worked diligently to ad-
dress these issues in courses, work-
shops, and informal discussions. Their
efforts were not limited to campus is-
sues but also to publicizing both na-
tional and international occurrences of
racism.
Many demonstrations, debates and
workshops were organized to discuss
and protest Prime Minister Vorster's
blatantly racism regime in South Africa.
Repressive government and police ac-
tions were responsible for the Septem-
ber 12th death of black nationalist lead-
er Steven Biko and the October 19th
crackdown on dissent which resulted
in the shut down of three black publi-
cations, killing hundreds, imprisoning
hundreds which included forty-seven
black activists and nearly 200 childern
and disbanding eighteen black groups.
Many petitions and letters were gath-
ered and sent to President Carter call-
ing for a U.S. economic embargo of
South Africa.
In South Africa, the doctrine of
apartheid or racial seperation, is the
official philosophy of the state, and is
enforced upon everyone. Under
apartheid over 18 million blacks have
no political or economic rights but
whose slave labor produces the
nation's wealth; where eighty percent
of the black majority lives below
poverty level; where 450 U.S.
corporations have provided crucial
support to the white racist regime with
the investment of 1.5 billion dollars.
Trustees at UMass voted in October to
divest all University stock in companies
in South Africa. Hampshire and Smith
Colleges also divested much of their
stocks. However Amherst College
Trustees refused to divest $20 million
worth of stock in U.S. corporations
with operations in South Africa.
Many campus debates and
demonstrations were also held in
protest against the Supreme Court
possibly ruling in favor of Bakke which
would endanger the little progress that
has occurred in equalizing
opportunities in higher education.
Other concerns addressed were
protesting the rise in neo-Nazi
activities and the planned march in
Skokie, Illinios; the recent upsurge of
the Ku Klux Klan across the country;
sterilization of Third World women in
the U.S. and Puerto Rico; and protests
which supported the liberation
struggle for the independence of
Puerto Rico.
At UMass and throughout the nation,
much hard work has been put into
eliminating racism; however, it has not
been able to stop racism altogether.
Throughout the nation, affirmative
action programs at institutions of
higher education are on the decline.
There continues to be less concern and
commitment to bring about economic,
educational, and social parity for all
people within the United States. At
UMass, all people, especially whites,
must become more conscious of the
widespread existence of racism in all its
forms, and the immense costs it
imposes on the entire society. Much
more responsibility needs to be taken,
again by whites, to help bring about the
elimination of racism and create a more
enhancing, just society for all people.
— Sally Jean Majewski
39
Toward Tomorrow
The third annual Toward Tomorrow
Fairwas held June 16-18 here at UMass.
Sponsored by the Summer Session Of-
fice, the fair featured over 400 exhibits
and presentations, and more than thirty
nationally recognized speakers who
displayed and discussed alternative
technologies and social options for the
present and the future.
Toward Tomorrow '75 focused on al-
ternative energy and -.nelter with solar
energy systems, wind generators, wood
stoves, and eight dome-shaped struc-
tures, which comprised a large segment
of the outdoor exhibits. There were
also demonstrations in home construc-
tion for the do-it-yourselfers.
Exhibits and presentations in New
England agriculture, fish-farming, land
use, education, health, food and nutri-
tion, and conservation rounded out the
fair's emphasis on alternative ap-
proaches to lifestyles and living.
The keynote address, entitled "Mak-
ing Solar Energy Work", was delivered
by Barry Commoner, environmentalist,
biologist, and author of several books
including The Closing Circle. Buckmin-
ster Fuller, designer, architect, humani-
tarian, and author of over thirty-five
books, including his most recent. Syn-
ergetics, spoke both at the fair and dur-
ing the World Game Workshops which
continued for four days after the fair.
Education:
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Because of the advancements in
medicine, older Americans are around
in greater numbers than before. Not
long ago these people were part of the
family's environment; they participated
at every level of family interaction. In
the last few decades, however, society
has changed rapidly. People have
moved to the city, to apartments and
smaller houses. Young people became
more involved in careers, in institutions
outside the family, focusing intensely
on the future lest the rapidity of
change pass them by.
As a result of this process, youth-ori-
ented America lost sight of the past and
its symbols: the old people in our
midst. They have virtually become a
lost continent amid an entire culture
incapable of appreciating the vast
amount they have to offer.
This may be our society's greatest
tragedy. For while society loses out on
all of the benefits older people have to
offer, many older people retire and
waste away physically and emotionally
because of their inactivity and degrad-
ed self-image.
When 1 was working for the Belcher-
town Council on Aging, 1 observed this
needless waste of energy and creativity,
and knew what feeling helpless was all
about. Then an idea occured to me:
why not have a school where all the
instructors are senior citizens? It took
about a minute to sink in; then the idea
became as natural and practical as a
hawk using his wings to soar.
School For All Seasons became a re-
ality shortly after, with its first class held
■SCHOOL FOR ALL
in the Belchertown Junior-Senior High
School. The first course to be offered
was a bee-keeping class instructed by
seventy-nine year old beekeeper, Neil
Cochran. For all the pupils cared, Neil
could have been twenty-nine. As a re-
sult of Neil's course, every pupil went
out and bought bee-keeping equip-
ment.
Soon the community will have the
oppurtunity to benefit from the exper-
ience and wisdom of its older mem-
bers. School For All Seasons will be
running such courses as bee-keeping,
banjo, photography, art, mandolin, gui-
tar, and a course in how to cope with
loss, entitled "Loss Does Not Mean Los-
ing," We may have a course entitled
"Inside the C.I. A." taught by a retired
C.I. A. agent.
Possible credit courses include
Shakespeare, Dante, Chaucer, Logic,
Experiments in Creative Writing, Your
Small Vegetable Garden, a geology
course entitled "Knowing Your Con-
necticut Valley", History of Music
Style, Community Ecological Problems,
Plain Surveying, Food Science and Nu-
trition, and a graduate psychology
course. Many School For All Seasons
professors are retired department
heads or deans from the five college
area.
Besides courses. School For All Sea-
sons has some other projects planned,
or in the works. A School For All Sea-
sons Theatre Workshop is underway,
run by Ricky Mazer of Amherst. Other
upcoming projects include a film festi-
val stressing intergenerational themes,
and an encounter group specifically fit-
ted to the needs of older people. Saul
Rotman, the psychologist who will run
the group, is himself an older individ-
ual. The film festival will probably be
held in the fall of 1978 at the Pleasant
Street Cinema in Northampton.
The stigmas of old age are on a see-
saw with the stereotypes of old age.
These stereotypes influence what soci-
ety thinks about older people and per-
haps, more importantly, what older
people think of themselves. The great-
est danger occurs when older people
begin to believe that there is some sort
of secret justice in making them soci-
ety's expendable elements.
When planned obsolescence crosses
over the line from light bulbs and spark
plugs — to human beings — perhaps
the time has come for younger people
to get of their ages and rally to support
the people they will someday become.
— Doug Warner
40
World Game was based on Fuller's be-
lief that there are enough resources to
satisfy 100% of humanities needs, and
focused on energy and shelter, explor-
ing strategies for meeting world-wide
demands.
Other speakers included: Hazel Hen-
derson, Co-Director of the Princeton
Center for Alternative Futures; Nicho-
las Johnson, former Federal Communi-
cations Commissioner; Evelyn Murphy,
Executive Secretary of Environmental
Affairs for the Commonwealth of Mas-
sachusetts; Stewart Udall, former Sec-
retary of the Interior; and representa-
tives from the Department of Energy,
the Farmers Home Administration, and
over twenty-five other private and
public agencies.
Pete Seeger opened the fair with a
benefit concert for Toward Tomorrow.
More than twenty-five different musi-
cians performed throughout the week-
end on the outdoor stage.
Children's activities included spin-
ning and weaving demonstrations, ice-
cream making, a presentation by the
Poor House Puppets Theatre, paper re-
cycling, and much more.
Although attendance figures were
down from 25,000 last year to 18,000
this year, everyone who attended felt
that they learned a lot about what they
may be able to expect in the future.
— University News Bureau
ooo
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m'femE'® Wi(giiF
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Carter's Conference
President Carter's opposition to the
tuition tax credit bill for college was the
major part of a White House briefing
for college editors and news directors
in March of 1978. It was the first time a
President had ever called a news con-
ference solely for college journalists.
The tuition tax credit bill, devised by
the House Ways and Means Commit-
tee, is "ill advised and not well fo-
cused," the President said, while he
maintained his proposal to increase aid
to college students that will "help
those families most in need."
The Carter proposal, which he said
would affect students more than the
tuition tax credit and be "less than half
the cost," would increase aid to college
students by 1.46 billion dollars.
Three focuses of the Carter plan are
direct grants to students from middle
income families, the authorization of
increased loans to students, and the ex-
pansion of work study programs on
the nation's campuses.
The House bill, termed a "boon to
affluent families" by the President,
would provide tax credits of twenty-
five percent of the cost of college or
other post-secondary tuition, up to a
maximum credit of $250 a year.
Journalists at the conference also
quizzed Carter on the nation's econo-
my, amnesty, the Equal Rights Amend-
ment, his participation in fund-raising
events for political candidates, and
speculation that he is a "one-term
president".
The news conference was preceded
by a briefing by Carter's top advisors in
foreign and domestic affairs and the
Department of Health, Education and
Welfare. The 200 students went to the
old executive building across the street
from the White House after receiving
invitations and security clearances from
the press office. There were also
numerous checks by the Secret Service
personnel during the briefing.
After the conference. Carter praised
college students in general for having a
flexibility of thought and analysis, and
said these qualities were an advantage
allowing students to freely express sup-
port and criticism of the government.
"I don't believe there's a dormancy
among college students. Despite criti-
cism from some of the media, the com-
mitment is still there," he said.
— Beth Segers
41
Learning Tomorrows
The Learning Tomorrows Confer-
ence, sponsored by the School of Edu-
cation, was an exciting survey of the
possibilities for and challenges to edu-
cation. Most of the 250 presenters,
which included such well known edu-
cators as Jonathon Kozol, Nat Hentoff,
Elise Boulding, Ivan lllich, Kenneth
Clark, and Buckminster Fuller, agreed
that contemporary education was do-
ing far too little for the kids. Dr. Bould-
ing argued that young people are in-
creasingly "out of touch with the au-
thenticity of human experience".
Opinions diverged, of course, when
remedies were proposed. Ivan lllich,
social critic and author, maintained that
"the need for education is a measure of
society's decay." He pressed for his
proposal: a learned and "deschooled
society." Kozol suggested that U.S.
educators model Cuba's success in fus-
ing book and practical learning in
schools. Kenneth Clark, well known
civil rights activist and psychologist,
suggested that educators begin to
"train intelligence while at the same
time socializing individuals to moral
and human values."
The several thousand conference
participants came to the campus from
O O
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Bucky
The future overtook the present at
the University during April 1978. The
visit of futurist, philosopher, architect,
and poet, Buckminster Fuller, as a
Scholar-in-Residence, and the
convening of a national conference on
the future of education — Learning
Tomorrows — jointly altered UMass'
time dimension.
Dr. Fuller, known throughout the
world as "Bucky", holds forty honorary
degrees, though he never completed
his Baccalaurate. During the month of
April, Fuller served as a visiting faculty
member of the School of Education's
Future Studies Program. Bucky spoke
twice before audiences in the Fine Arts
Center and Bowker auditorium, met
with informal School of Education
graduate seminars, and addressed
several classes, including a sixth grade
class at Amherst's Marks Meadow
Elementary School.
During his stay, Bucky delivered a
nine hour, three part lecture entitled,
"Synergetic Explorations." Over 1500
UMass students and area residents
attended this extraordinary lecture,
which ranged far and wide over topics
in a variety of fields including: history,
anthropology, physics, chemistry,
economics, futuristics and design.
It is impossible to summarize the
ideas presented at the University, but
before each group his basic message
was the same. "Its part of your
education," he said, "to get your senses
to really tell the truth." We know
better, for example, than to say the sun
sets, when in fact, the Earth is turning.
Such awareness, which links scientific
knowledge to language and our
everyday understanding, is what's
behind Fuller's famed metaphor,
"Spaceship Earth".
Fuller has striven to advance these
perceptions throughout his long ca-
reer. His geodesic dome, which uses
the sphere to enclose more space with
less materials than any other shelter
method, personifies Bucky's design ef-
forts to "do more with less." At eighty-
three, this native of Milton, Massachu-
setts, claims he has discovered nature's
coordinate system. With this "syner-
getic geometry" Bucky urges us to ex-
perience the world in an entirely new
way.
These are more than mere "aca-
demic" matters to Bucky. Our global
problems of hunger, energy and po-
tential mass destruction by nuclear war
or environmental crisis are addressed
by Fuller. "We are in trouble today," he
told his audience at the Fine Arts Cen-
ter, "because people don't understand
what is going on. We already have the
technology to solve our problems but
most people don't understnd it. If we
are going to make it on this planet . . .
the young will have to do it by virtue of
everybody understanding and using
what we know."
— Robert Kahn
all over New England and from as far
away as California. UMass students and
visitors alike were introduced to a flur-
ry of innovative educational programs
and technologies over the four days.
The newest television programming
and computer-assisted learning tech-
nologies were displayed. Scores of in-
novative curriculd ideas were also pre-
sented in the Learning Tomorrow's ex-
tensive exhibit area.
"The version of the future most of us
see," explained Associate Professor
Peter Wagschal. "Learning Tomorrows
offers many complete and diverse
visions of what education can be like.
We hope we've succeeded in helping
to make future possibilities in
education more real for people."
It was no surprise that Learning To-
morrows' keynote speake.-, Bucky
Fuller, presented the conference with
both its most challenging and attractive
future vision. "I know," he said, "that
all politics are invalid, because we now
have the knowledge to provide the en-
tire world with the highest standard of
living ever known. And if there is any
future to education, it must be to help
humanity understand that we have the
option to succeed aboard Spaceship
Earth."
— Robert Kahn
o o o
im©^
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l^Mi©i
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1^.
In the evolution of political-economics
Of the late twentieth century
There is an emerging pattern
In which yesterday's virtues
Become todays vices
And vice versa
Vices Virtues
We hope this signals the demise
Of either dollar or gun manipulated
Political puppetry's
Overwhelment of humanity
Throughout the past state
Of innate ignorance of the many,
The informed few
Told the uniformed many
What to do
So that the many's coordinated efforts
Could produce most effectively
The objectives of the few.
An omniwell-informed humanity
Does not need to be told
What needs to be done
Nor how to cooperate synergetically
It does so spontaneously.
History demonstrates without exception
That successful sovereign power seizers
And successfully self-perpetuating
Supreme physical power holders in general
Will always attempt to divide the
opposition
In order to conquer them
And thereafter keep the conquered divided
To keep them conquered.
Controlling the sources
Of production and distribution
The self-advantaging power systems
Keep the conquered divided by their
uncontestable fiat
That the individual's right to live
Must be earned
To the power structure's satisfaction
By performing one of the ruling system's
Myriad of specialized functions.
The top-gun, self-serving power structure
Also claims outright ownership
Of the lives of all those born
Within their sovereignly claimed
Geographical bounds
And can forfeit their citizens' lives
In their official warfaring.
Which of psychological necessity
Is always waged in terms
Of moral rectitude
While covertly protecting and fostering
Their special self-interests.
To keep the conquered
Controllably disintegrated
And fearfully dependent
"They" also foster perpetuation or
increase
Of religious, ethnic, linguistic,
And skin-color differentiations
As obvious conditioned-reflex
exploitabilities.
Special-interest sovereignity will always
Attempt to monopolize and control
All strategic information (intelligence).
Thus to keep the divided specializing
world SL
Innocently controlled by its propaganda
And dependent exclusively upon its dictum.
Youth has discovered all this
And is countering with comprehensivity
and synergy
Youth will win overwhelmingly
For truth
Is eternally regenerative
In youth
Youth's love
Embracingly integrates.
Successfully frustrates
And holds together
Often unwittingly
All that hate, fear, and selfishness
Attempt to disintegrate.
® 1973 by R. Buckminster Fuller
We assume that in the good ole days
the administration was well known and
respected. But now students neither
know them, nor necessarily respect them.
It's impossible for a campus administrator
to get to know every student, so we at
the INDEX would like to introduce you to
the administration and a few selected fac-
ulty (chosen by student and departmental
recommendations). Now you'll know who
to smile at on campus, and when you see
one of the administrators in Stop&Shop,
it's your turn to introduce yourself.
Robert Wood
Franklin Patterson
When I took office, the University was on
the upswing of a dramatic expansion in both
enrollment and facilities. Having tripled in
size in a decade, the Amherst campus had
just added another 1,500 new students and
100 new faculty members. Its Campus Cen-
ter was dedicated within a few months of my
appointment. The new twenty-eight story li-
brary was under construction; the site for
the Fine Arts Center was cleared; the sec-
ond phase of the Graduate Research Cen-
ter was on the drawing boards. With 20,500
students already enrolled, a Faculty Senate
foresaw a campus enrollment of 35,000 stu-
dents or more by 1980.
In its optimistic expansion, the University
of Massachusetts was no different than many
other public and private institutions across
the country. The number of students en-
rolled within the Commonwealth increased
from 113,00 to 300,000 during the 1960s
Fifteen new community colleges were
established. The combined enrollment of the
University and the state colleges grew by
50,000. Even so, the Board of Higher Edu-
cation in 1968 had projected a shortage of
113,000 student places by 1980, and as-
signed to UMass a 50,000 student total by
the end of the decade.
During the past seven years, the ambi-
tious initiatives visible in 1970 have been
brought to a substantial completion. In Octo-
ber, 1973, the University of Massachusetts
Medical School moved into its polished gran-
ite building beside Lake Quinsigamond. In
January, 1974, the new Harbor Campus —
the largest single construction project ever
undertaken by the state — opened its doors
to students. At Amherst, in October, 1975,
during the inaugural concert at the new Fine
Arts Center, the Trustees awarded Boston
Symphony Orchestra conductor Seiji Ozawa
an honorary degree. In January, 1976, the
Teaching Hospital admitted its first patients
and the arduous and exciting process of
opening new services and new beds began.
Meanwhile, the University-wide student
total grew from 24,900 in 1970 to 30,500 in
1973 and to almost 34,000 this past Sep-
tember (1977).
. Strong comprehensive professional
planning and budgeting, careful delineation
of roles and missions, a clear separation of
authority from that of general state adminis-
tration priorities, and the safeguarding of
operational autonomy are absolute prereq-
uisites in the years ahead. The most able and
distinguished of faculties, the most talented
and motivated of students, the best adminis-
trators, the most cohesive and policy-orient-
ed trustees cannot effectively carry out their
respective roles amid the frustrations and
conflicts which our present disarray pro-
duces.
The University: Retrospect & Prospect
Robert Wood, President
December 1977
When Chairman Healey telephoned me
from Worcester at the time of your Novem-
ber meeting to inquire whether I would ac-
cept this appointment, I asked him if the
Trustees wanted a caretaker for the interim
period or someone who would serve as
President in fact as well as in name. Chair-
man Healey told me it was his impression
the Trustees did not want a nominal chief
executive pro tern, but a person who would
administer strongly and help the Board
move actively on matters which should not
wait for the coming of a new long-term Presi-
dent. Given that assurance — confirmed by
later statements of other Trustees — I ac-
cepted the appointment. I believe it's impor-
tant for me to make it clear why I did so.
I had in no personal or other way desired
or sought the position you decided to ask me
to take. Having served for five years as the
founding President of a college of which I am
proud, I had no longing for status or position
which I aspired to satisfy as an administra-
tive officer of this University. I was happy
teaching in the excellent Political Science
Department of our Boston campus and con-
ducting my research on the General court.
The reason I accepted the Presidency on
an interim basis was two-fold and very sim-
ple. First, I believed there was a real need
for a chief executive to serve the University
in an active, deeply committed mode during
the transition, interim period, and — if you
can forgive an old-fashioned view of things
— I saw it as my duty to accept the responsi-
bility as it was defined. Second, I accepted
because I understood that the Board was
prepared, indeed eager, to go forward with
certain important current tasks essential for
the University's welfare.
It is within this context that I will seek to
serve you as an active — not passive —
interim President. To be effective in the Uni-
versity's interest, my service will not only
need the best that I can bring to it, with my
associates' help, but it will also need your
support in addition to your wise counsel and
your steady guidance
Remarks to the Board of Trustees
The University of Massachusetts
by
Franklin Patterson, President
January 11, 1978
46
Chancellor Sromcry
Randolph Bromery
"I came to UMass to teach and conduct
research in geophysics in the geology de-
partment. I had been with the Federal Gov-
ernment for twenty years, and found that 1
was drifting further and further away from
science and moving nearer and nearer to
administration
"It's really interesting how I got here. I
was originally being recruited by Franklin
and Marshall Colleges, and was in negotia-
tions with Boston College. I was invited to
come to the University of Massachusetts to
give a talk at a geology conference, and was
invited at that time to come and teach. My
full-time teaching lasted about a year, and 1
was then appointed Department Chairman
and a year later called into the administra-
tion by former Chancellor Oswald Tippo to
reorganize and head up the Office of Stu-
dent Affairs. We had an implied understand-
ing that I would administer this office for a
couple of years and then return to teaching.
But Chancellor Tippo then resigned, and I
was offered the Acting Chancellorship by
President Wood and the Board of Trustees,
which was a complete suprise to me; howev-
er, I accepted. This October I will start my
eighth year as Chancellor, which is a rela-
tively long tenure, twice the average "life"
of my contemporary University Chancellors
or Presidents.
"What is happening now-a-days is that the
Presidents and Chancellors have consider-
ably more responsibility and less and less
delegated authority to act. The role of the
Board of Trustees has changed significantly
here and throughout the country. Boards
used to perceive their role as stewards of
their respective institutions. Today, Boards
are becoming more and more involved in the
institution's day to day management deci-
sions. In general, this forces the Chancellor
or President to watch the decision making
process like a spectator at a tennis match.
The Board and the students or faculty bat
the ball back and forth, a decision is
reached and handed to the administra-
tor to implement.
"The perception of my job of Chan-
cellor at this University is still relative-
ly provincial. People feel that 1 should
stay closeted in my Whitmore office
each and every day. They believe that
the University will cease to function if
I'm not physically present. 1 have
served on several National Academy
of Science committees, primarily be-
cause I feel it important that the Uni-
versity of Massachusetts be represented on
those national committees. I'm chairman of
the Department of Commerce Sea Grant
Review Committee, an important committee
that conducts oversight function for all sea
grant colleges and sea grant programs in the
United States.
"I sit on the Board of Directors of Exxon
and serve as a member of the Board's Com-
mittee on Contributions, which approves the
allocation of nearly 30 million dollars for
social and educational programs each year.
Certainly, I'm not going to submit a proposal
to the committee; however, if a proposal
comes from this institution, the fact that I'm
sitting on the committee is certainly not go-
ing to hurt it. I see that my role at Exxon is of
extreme importance to the company, the
stockholders, and the University of Massa-
chusetts
"I wasn't really suprised when I was not
chosen to be President of the University.
Contrary to what people believe, it was
quite an agonizing decision for me to put my
name in as a candidate, because I realized
fully the inherent negative dynamics of being
an internal candidate. Secondly, I had to
agonize over whether I really wanted to
make another three to five year commit-
ment to an administrative position at this
University. I had watched the Board of
Trustees change rapidly in composition. I
looked at all the other internal and external
issues and I figured that the University need-
ed a transition President who understood
the internal complexities of the institution
and it's history.
A 'typical' day for me starts with my
waking up at 6:00 a.m., and arriving at the
office at 8:00 a.m. Then I start with my list
of appointments. The morning mail comes in
at 10:00 a.m. the mail is logged and
then it is sorted: informational items, adverti-
sements and less important items; and the
"red folder" are those items that 1 have to
take action on, things that I have to respond
to myself personally or directly. Abput 700
pieces of mail come across my desk each
week, and of that 700 pieces about 200
require action to be taken by me.
"I rarely have a lunch that isn't of a busi-
ness nature. A couple of times a month I
may be able to go up to my house at lunch
time, and my wife and I usually have this one
brief moment to talk I return to the
office for more appointments until 5:00. Be-
tween 5:00 and 6:30, I read the mail. I read
the "action" first, then I organize it or priori-
tize it so that I can take it home to work on.
Somewhere around 7:00 (that is if I don't
have a dinner to go to or some other func-
tion to attend, which during the academic
year averages about three times a week) I go
home to eat dinner, but the day is usually so
hectic that I can't sit down really to eat until
eight or eight-thirty at night. If I were a
drinking person I'd probably have several
drinks before dinner, but that's not going to
help because after dinner I still have more
office work to do. In that hour before dinner
I sometimes help my thirteen year old with
his math homework, and talk to my seven-
teen year old concerning whatever he has
that's a problem for him. After dinner I go to
my office at the house, initiate or receive
telephone calls, and then continue working
on my mail until 11:00 p.m. By then I gener-
ally find that I can't go straight to bed be-
cause my adrenalin flow is too high, I am
wide awake. So I sit around and talk or read
myself to sleep. It is during this time that I
usually try to keep up with my geology and
geophysics by reading my journals.
"I do all of the grocery shopping for the
family. I go to Stop & Shop on Saturday
mornings. Not only is it therapeutic because
it is so different from my normal weekday
routine, but in addition I get to meet a lot of
people. I can talk to people over vegetables
or the meat counters. It's where I hear things
and get feedback from campus that I can't
get in any other way or place. I meet stu-
dents, faculty members, physical plant peo-
ple; in fact, one of the neat things about the
market is that it is the only time when these
conversations may include "You've done a
good job." That makes my week. I can then
go back to my required social function on
Saturday night, Sunday afternoon, the week-
end decisions, and return to the office on
Monday morning thinking that maybe it is
worthwhile after all."
47
Jeremiah Allen
James McBee
Robert Woodbury
Jeremiah Allen is Acting Provost; James
McBee is Vice-Chancellor; and Robert
Woodbury is Acting Vice-Chancellor.
index: // "turbulent" is an accurate
description of campus life in the 1 960s, how
would you characterize the 1970s?
McBee: The 70s in higher education might
be termed a return to reality. Included might
be the realization that: no university can be
all things to all people; the growth of the 60s
is waning; the increasing financial support no
longer flows automatically; higher education
institutions must also be accountable; a
degree is no longer synonymous with a job;
the members of the higher education
community cannot solve the problems of the
world; the credibility of higher education
with the public is not assured
index: Do you feel that the Vietnam and
Watergate eras have had an adverse or
positive effect on education as a whole?
Does increasing cynicism seem to follow
these events? And if so, what is the effect?
Allen: These events had an adverse effect
on the education system. (As educators) we
saw a deterioration in the quality of thought,
and the use of slogans as substitutions for
thought.
Woodbury: In the long run, Vietnam and
Watergate probably had a healthy impact
upon the American consciousness. The
historical sense of omnipotence and
"goodness" deserve a healthy redress. The
arrogance of power and righteousness is not
a healthy aspect of any nation's national
character. The experience of Vietnam and
Watergate, while breeders of cynicism,
made us more conscious of both our
limitations and our flaws.
index: It has been said that due to a stron-
ger student influence on curriculum there
has been a shift away from the fundamental
skills in education. Do you feel that Har-
vard's move back to core requirements is
indicative of a return to fundamentals?
McBee: Curricular requirements periodical-
ly experience cycles of emphases with re-
gard to fundamentals. Regardless of these
shifts, the fundamental objective of a univer-
sity is the growth, as human beings, of all
who participate in its processes. Most institu-
tions of higher learning are dedicated to the
total development of the individual student.
This means providing the opportunity for
students to gain the skills and knowledge
required for a successful and satisfying ca-
reer, while at the same time maintaining a
dedication to the concept of a liberal educa-
tion, enabling people to achieve a clearer
understanding of themselves and their place
in society and their relationships with fellow
human beings.
index: Are students more, or less, career
oriented now than a decade ago? In other
words, is there a stronger emphasis on "get-
ting a job" rather than just being educated?
Woodbury: I suspect that students have
always been concerned about their careers
after graduation, but that concern becomes
intensified when market conditions are less
favorable. For the first time since the 1930s
college graduates arc not assured of the kind
of favorable job market that was true for
three decades. But if most students arc con-
cerned about jobs, I think they are also con-
cerned about many other aspects of living
and thinking.
index: Do you feel that budget constraints
have had an adverse effect on the quality of
education at UMass? How has it affected the
students? Faculty?
Allen: The budget cuts have been felt
throughout this campus. The situation has
impaired faculty moral; created higher stu-
dent-faculty ratios in the classrooms; and a
deterioration of equipment. Overall there
has been a "watering of the soup".
index: What is the academic reputation of
UMass/Amherst with prospective employ-
ers and professional schools? How does this
reputation compare with other state univer-
sities? Is this reputation improving?
Woodbury: The reputation of the Universi-
ty of Massachusetts is directly related to the
distance of the observer from Boston. The
University is extremely highly regarded out-
side the state of Massachusetts. Some of this
reputation has begun to seep into Massachu-
setts. Several years ago Professor David
Reissman, the distinguished Harvard profes-
sor, observed that if UMass/Amherst was
located in any other state it would be regard-
ed as one of the superior institutions in the
United States. The fact that it is located in
Massachusetts under the shadow of Har-
vard, MIT, and other private institutions has
given it the reputation within the Common-
wealth that bears no relationship to its true
quality. But I do think that image is chang-
ing.
Interviews done by Ernest Corrigan
48
William Field
William Tunis
Teacher, counselor, administrator — Wil-
liam Field is all these, and more too.
Field is the Dean of Students at UMass,
and the only one the University has ever
had.
Back in the 60s, when UMass was growing
by leaps and bounds, there were seperate
deans for men and women. But University
President John Lederle wanted someone
who could handle everything in student af-
fairs. So Lederle turned to Field, who at the
time was an assistant professor of psycholo-
gy. Before that Field had been the director
of guidance.
Although he never intended to be an ad-
ministrator (he started off planning to be a
secondary school science teacher). Field
took the job as Dean of Students in 1961
because he felt he had a lot of skills which
were useful to the University during its peri-
od of tremendous growth. He also wanted
there to be some way for people to get used
to an expanding campus.
As Decin of Students, Field does "any-
thing that doesn't get done by the bureauc-
racy of the University." This can include
discipline cases, human relations training,
and handling various other student crisiscs.
"You can't categorize things, though," said
Field. "Students come in here asking about
anything such as what to do if they got their
car towed, or if they got a bad roommate."
Field actually has a dual role, as Dean of
Students and as a worker in Student Affairs.
"It's a coordinating job," he said.
Some of the other things Field has done
since coming to the University in 1951 in-
clude starting the summer counseling pro-
gram for incoming students, which was the
first such program in the East, and establish-
ing the University Health Services. When he
became Dean of Students, the University
had only two physicians for the entire stu-
dent body. "The Health Service we have
now has turned out to be one of the best in
the country."
One of his current projects is trying to get
rid of the University's mandatory housing
requirement and make it a voluntary one.
Field hasn't left teaching entirely, either.
He still works with graduate students, par-
ticularly in the School of Education. "1 like
to keep in contact with students," he said.
"It's important to be accessible." Field also
feels that teaching has given him more per-
spective about why things operate the way
they do at the University.
Field jokingly refers to himself as the
"resident historian" of the University, but
with good reason. In the 27 years here since
completing his studies at Temple and at the
University of Maryland, Field has seen an
incredible amount of change. In fact, the
building where he works now (Whitmore)
used to be the old football field.
When he arrived in the 50's, UMass was
predominantly attended by males, most of
whom were veterans and studying arts and
sciences. Women had higher standards for
admission, and there were curfews at night.
All that changed in the 60s however, with
the arrival of the students from the years of
the baby boom. The University opened up
three or four new dorms a year, and there
was incredible pressure to get new buildings
built. "You couldn't look around and not see
building," Field recalled. The school grew by
1300 students a year and departments were
continually doubling in size and new ones
were being added every year. The percent-
age of women at the University went from
30 to 48, thanks to Field, and dorms went
co-ed.
Both the students and faculty have
changed here, said Field. "The whole Uni-
versity has became more open and casual.
It's a more interesting place, and fun to work
in, too.
"The smallness of the University used to
restrict things. Students were less inclined to
pursue specialties. Changing the University
has made it possible for students to change."
Field said the University should stay close to
the size it is now, however.
— Ellen Davis
William Tunis has been the Dean of
Admission and Records at UMass since
1963. But like many others who have
decided to try something different after
working in the same job for a while, 1978
marks the end of his fifteen year career in
that position. But Dean Tunis will not be
leaving UMass, he will just be crossing the
campus to fulfill his new duties. Now he
will return to teaching and counseling stu-
dents in the College of Food and Natural
Resources, where he is a tenured profes-
sor of entomology. "I've put in fifteen
years as Dean of Admissions and I'm es-
sentially making a mid-life career
change," he said.
Dean Tunis estimated that he had ad-
mitted some 75,000 students to the Uni-
versity since he became Dean of Admis-
sions. In those days, he said, the Universi-
ty had such a flood of applicants that he
was jokingly called "Dean of Rejections"
by a colleague.
The flood of applications to colleges
and universities has since diminished, but
Dean Tunis does not foresee "any great
problem in the future" maintaining enroll-
ment at UMass. The University will con-
tinue to attract good students, he predict-
ed, because of the connection it has with
the Five Colleges.
Looking back on his career as Dean of
Admissions, Dean Tunis said, "It has been
a fun thing, working with a lot of nice
people. It has been a very rewarding ex-
perience. I hope in some small way I have
contributed to the University".
49
Dean Fantini
Dean Jones
Dean Whaley
Dean Piedmont
Dean Darity
Deans
Mario D. Fantini accepted a challenge
when he became Dean of tlie School of
Education in January 1977: "Could I come
and work our way through a very difficult
transitional period, keeping what's good
about the school and being self-corrective at
the same time?" After a year of review and
reorganization, Fantini said he is "reason-
ably optimistic" that that is being done.
The school had to clarify its mission as a
graduate-oriented professional school, dedi-
cated to updating the skills of teachers al-
ready in the field, Fantini said. There is
clearly an emphasis on graduate instruction,
with 1,158 graduate students and 651 un-
dergraduates enrolled in the fall of 1977.
Five years ago when the emphasis was on
"pre-servicc" training, there were about
1,800 undergraduates.
The school's program was reorganized
from five clusters to three divisions, an "ex-
tremely important" one being Human Ser-
vices, or the concept of dealing with people
"outside the four walls of the school. This is
an area that in the next couple of decades
will receive increasing attention, and to have
it done within a professional school, i think,
is important."
When students graduating from UMass in
1978 were finishing high school, guidance
counselors cautioned them about going into
engineering because of the glut of engineers
on the job market. But some just wouldn't
listen, and according to Russcl C. Jones,
Dean of the School of Engineering, it's
lucky for those that didn't. "Our students
are currently getting multiple offers, three
offers, four offers, per person. Engineering
is a cyclic field; we very much follow the
economy and when the economy is up, job
offers are up, and lots of students flock in to
us. That's where we are right now. We hap-
pen to be having a heyday for the past few
years, and my guess is it will last for some
years yet to come."
Jones, in his first year at UMass, has con-
centrated on the internal organization of the
school, which has five departments, and he
will continue to do so before emphasizing
contacts with state and national industries
and agencies. "My perception as I came
here was that I should spend more of my
time inside to get the school functioning well
and get the administrative systems work-
ing."
Ross S. Whaley, Dean of the College
of Food and Natural Resources, believes
the college in 1978 reflects the interest in
the environment and the "back to the land"
movement prevalent since the late 60s. "It's
politically a good time for us. The general
citizenry is concerned about environmental
problems." That concern, he said, has
brought with it a change in the student de-
mography.
The time when the school was almost ex-
clusively filled with the sons and daughters
of farmers has passed. "The population has
changed remarkably. Our population today
is basically urban students who want to
get involved, not just in the social activism
realm, that too, but also in the realm of 'I
want to devote my life, in a professional
sense, to the saving of the environment,"
said Whaley.
Another trend in the college, Whaley said,
is the rising percentage of women enrolled in
its programs. About half the students in
Landscape Architecture and Regional Plan-
ning are women, he said, as are at least 40%
of the students in the departments of Forest-
ry and Veterinary and Animal Sciences.
Eugene B. Piedmont, Acting Dean of
the Graduate School, said the school in
1978 is seeking recognition as Massachu-
sett's primary site for graduate instruction.
"We feel very strongly on this campus,
knowing what the quality of faculty is, that
this is the major place for the state as a
whole in public education where graduate
work and research ought to be done," Pied-
mont said.
Piedmont came to UMass in 1965 as a
Professor of Sociology and was appointed
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs in the
Graduate School in 1972. As acting Dean he
is responsible for monitoring the quality of
the about fifty-eight graduate programs, and
for developing and implementing research
on campus.
The school is trying to increase the non-
state, research monies coming in. Piedmont
said. "Right now, it's about $12 to $13 bil-
lion, which isn't an awful lot for a University
of this size."
William Darity has been Dean of the
University's youngest school — the School
of Health Sciences — since its inception
in 1973. The school comprises three divi-
sions: Nursing, Public Health, and Communi-
cation Disorders.
The program at UMass is, in some as-
pects, unique. "Our school has a much more
rigid curriculum," Darity said. For example,
it requires that students concentrate a lot
more in quantitative sciences. "Students in
Public Health particularly have to do an em-
pirical research thesis, and also field training.
Other schools don't require these."
Nursing was an independent program
when it combined to form the School of
Health Sciences five years ago. Communica-
tion Disorders left the Communication stud-
ies program to join the school in 1974.
Nursing, however, might be going inde-
pendent again. Nursing is clinically oriented
"much more kin to medicine than the other
two divisions in the school" and by becoming
an independent school would be better able
to recruit faculty, improve its affiliation with
the UMass-Worcester medical school, and
overall become a better program.
Richard W. Noland became Acting
Dean of the School of Humanities and
50
Dean Noland
Dean Shapiro
Dean Bischoff
Dean Wolf
Dean Wilkinson
Fine Arts in February of 1978. He was
appointed by the Acting Provost, and an
Acting Chairperson was appointed to fill the
vacancy Noland left as head of the English
Department. At a time when there is an
Acting President and a number of Acting
Deans, the circumstances surrounding No-
land's appointment are not that unusual.
"Actually, that's something that badly needs
settling around this campus. This 'acting'
situation needs to be clarified," Noland said.
But until it is, he will carry on some of the
policies of his predecessor, and now Acting
Provost, Jeremiah M. Allen. "There are
some things he had wanted, and which I
would want in terms of making sure that the
fine arts element is well developed," said
Noland.
The theatre, music, and studio arts de-
partments need to be supported and further
developed, Noland suggested. "This ought
to be a fine arts center which is nationally
known and has high quality performances,
and should benefit the entire western part of
the state."
students. It's not only reflected in the course
work, but in the doors it opens for students,
once they graduate."
Seymour Shapiro, Dean of the
School of Natural Sciences and Math,
has been active in the administration of the
College of Arts and Sciences since 1964,
and was its last Dean before the College split
into three schools. "I developed the propos-
al, with a lot of faculty help, for the separa-
tion," said Shapiro. "Students didn't see
very much change, but we now have three
deans and the workload is more manage-
able."
Two programs have added to the attracti-
veness of the school since the early 70s, and
have grown into "superb" departments —
Computer and Information Science (COINS)
and Polymer Science and Engineering. The
possibility of a graduate program in neuro-
science is also being explored, Shapiro said.
"In the past ten years the recognition that
has come to every one of our departments
has been enormous. And there's a very di-
rect payoff on this to the undergraduate
David C. Bischoff left Whitmore Ad-
ministration Building in 1978 to spend all his
time in the Boyden Athletic Building as
Dean of the School of Physical Educa-
tion. In late January, he handed in his resig-
nation as Associate Provost, a position he
held for seven years, and was dean for six of
those years. "I find myself having a very
great deal to do when I'm down here and
wonder how I was able to handle both
(jobs)," Bischoff said, "but I'm sure that I
gave this job short shrift."
An issue he said that needs much atten-
tion is the equality of men's and women's
sports. "All of a sudden we have a group
who legitimately need and want high level
athletic experiences. The goal is not wom-
en's sports at the expense of men's sports,
but that women have an equal chance for
participation."
Bischoff maintained that because of the
nature of the departments in the school —
Athletics, Exercise Science, Professional
Education in Physical Education, and Sports
Studies — it is a "fun" place to be. "I think
people in Physical Education and Athletics
tend to be very happy and they can see
measurably what they've done."
"The school doesn't see itself as an eight
to five operation, five days a week," he said,
adding that a major mission of the school is
to keep its facilities open for participatory
athletic use for the various intramural and
instructional programs.
meaning that we've had to limit the number
of freshman and the number of transfer stu-
dents that can get into this school, because
the numbers were going through the roof
and the quality of the programs was going to
drop."
Wolf, who was the school's Associate
Dean for two years, before George S.
Odiorne resigned in 1977 said that he felt
the school should reach out more, " in
effect work out means of cooperating with
units like engineering, education, sports ad-
ministration, the area of arts management
because I think the school that has an
administrative input should be talking to
people other than business organizations
about management, about organization,
about lots of things that students in these
other areas need."
For the School of Business Administra-
tion there has been no problem getting stu-
dents into classes. The problem has been
keeping them out, according to Jack S.
Wolf, Acting Dean of the school since
September of 1977. "We're trying to ac-
commodate as many students as we can,
even though the pressures are with us," he
said. "We've been managing the enrollment.
There has been much analysis during the
1970s about the shift in student enrollment
away from the arts and social sciences and
toward the vocationally oriented schools.
And while the figures certainly support the
trend, it may be a mistake to assume that
students are losing interest in the liberal arts.
"It's much too simple, much too catchy a
phrase to say students are now vocationally
oriented," said T. O. Wilkinson, Dean of
the School of Social and Behavioral
Sciences. "This really does our undergrad-
uates a disservice — to say that everyone
wants to be either a CPA or an engineer;
that nobody wants to read Shakespeare any-
more;that nobody wants to study psychology
anymore. That's simply not true. What is
true is that in the job market out there,
undergraduates, I think, are much more
keenly sensitive to the fact that you have to
be able to offer some skills in order to get a
job."
Flexibility is important, according to Wil-
kinson. "You can still, for example be inter-
ested in anthrolopolgy, psychology, or politi-
cal science but you've got to surround that
interest with some specific skills and as much
breadth as you can get."
All stories by Bernard Davidow
51
^ Faculty
COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES
HUMANITIES & FINE ARTS
Afro-American Studies
John Alfesi
Alan Austin
John Bracey
Robert Cole
Chester Davis
Julius Lester
Raymond Miles
Diana Ramos
Josephus Richards
Archie Shepp
Nelson Stevens
William Strickland
Ester Terry
Michael Thelweil
Art Department
Frederick Becker
Jack Benson
Paul Berube
Eleese Brown
Iris Cheney
John Coughlin
Hanlyn Davies
Walter Denny
Krisline Edmonston
Arnold Friedland
John Grillo
Craig Harbison
James Hendricks
Martha Hoppin
Walter Kamys
Rosanne Knipes
Terry Krumm
Robert Mallary
Joseph McGee
Anne Mochon
Paul Norton
Mary North
Susan Parks
Herbert Paston
William Patterson
Lyie Perkins
Carleton Reed
Mark Roskill
John Roy
William Rupp
Dale Schleappi
John Townsend
H.M. Wang
George Wardlaw
James Wozniak
Asian Studies
Ching-mao Cheng
Alvin Cohen
Donald Gjcrtson
William Naff
Tomiko Narahara
Shou-hsin Teng
Classics Department
Judith Baskin
Robert Dyer
Bonnie Ford
Robert Gear
David Grose
Gilbert Lawall
John Marry
Edward Phinney
John Towle
Elizabeth Will
Comparitive Literature
Warren Anderson
Sally Lawall
David Lenson
Don Levine
Elizabeth Martin-Petroff
Ellen McCracken
Lucien Miller
William Moebius
Maria Tymoczko
English Department
Tamas Aczel
Gary Aho
Thomas Ashton
Robert Bagg
Leon Barron
Nancy Beatty
Bernard Bell
Normand Berlin
Howard Brogan
Jules Chametzky
Donald Cheney
David Clark
Joseph Clayton
Robert Creed
Margaret Culley
george Cuomo
Arlyn Diamond
Vincent DiMarco
Audrey Duckert
Lee Edwards
Pamela Edwards
Michael Egan
Everett Emerson
Kirby Farrell
Joseph Frank
James Freeman
Robert French
Ernest Gallo
Walker Gibson
Morris Golden
Raymond Gozzi
Richard Haven
John Hicks
Priscill Hicks
Ernest Hofer
Floriana Hogan
Robert Hoopes
Leonta Horrigan
Betty Hunt
John Bracey
Fern Johnson
"The only way to understand anything in
the world is to understand it historically.
Things that exist now are a result of a pro-
cess that began sometime in the past, and in
order to begin to understand them, one has
to understand the process and alternatives
that people have had in the past."
This belief system is prosposed by Profes-
sor John Bracey, Chairman of the Afro-
American Studies Department. Professor
Bracey has been studying history since his
undergraduate days at Howard University
and through his graduate work at North-
western, and teaches it at UMass. Some of
the courses which he teaches are Revolution
in the Third World, the Black Church, and
Black Sociological Thought.
In his courses, Professor Bracey attempts
to make his students do a lot more than read
— he makes them think. "What most stu-
dents can't do today is analyze what they
read. In the course I teach on revolution, I
spend half the time discussing what a revolu-
tion really is."
About 30% of the students taking Afro-
Am courses are white; Professor Bracey be-
lieves that this is one way in which racial
tension might be diminished on campus, be-
cause "given the situation in the world to-
day, I think that the white Americans need
to know as much as possible about other
people, because the majority of the world is
other people. The history of America is not
the whole history of the world."
In addition to his duties as Professor and
Chairman, Professor Bracey is on the Nomi-
nating Board of American Historians and is
Vice-President of Internal Affairs for the
Massachusetts Society of Professors.
— Rebecca Greenberg
When Murray Krim, a New York psychol-
ogist who specializes in neurotic teachers,
was interviewed by New York Magazine,
he said that "many teachers experience an-
guish over the constant give, give, give re-
quired from them." Another source of anxi-
ety among Krim's clients is "the lack of op-
portunities to express themselves creatively
on the job." But for at least one professor,
UMass does not harbor any of these restric-
tions. Fern Johnson has been a professor in
the Communication Studies Department for
four years, but does not exhibit any signs of
stress. "Teaching is very important to me; I
love to teach. I also enjoy my studies, but
the stimulation I get from teaching gets me
going on other things. It's probably the most
fulfilling thing I do."
Fern's students said that they enjoy her
classes because she appreciates their individ-
uality and takes a real interest in their opin-
ions. "I like to establish a pretty personal
atmosphere in my classes, and I like to know
who my students are — I don't like to create
distance between myself and my students.
"If I feel any frustration on the job, it's not
just as a teacher, but it's also as a faculty
member — with the meetings and other
work I have, I just have no free time. But if I
ever think of alternatives to teaching, like
going into business, they just aren't that ex-
citing. Teaching provides an infinite amount
of diversity. I know that every three and a
half months I'll be seeing a whole new set of
people, with a new set of challenges. I doubt
I would ever want to leave the profession,"
— Lisa DiRocco
52
John Hicks
Joseph Hartshorn
"As a professor of literature, I would
most like to convey the joy of learning. Not
joy in the over-simple, superficial sense.
Rather the joy that comes from the realiza-
tion of emotional and intellectual potential-
ity. The joy derived from sensitizing eyes
that ccin see, ears that hear, and a respon-
sive mind capable of sustained attention.
The joy of moving from bewilderment or
boredom or fatigue to curiosity, confidence,
and accomplishment." This is how Professor
John Hicks conceives his role as an instruc-
tor in the English Department. Professor
Hicks shares his love of literature not only in
the classroom, but at The Massachusetts
Review, a fine arts magazine published on
this ccimpus. He has been one of its editors
since 1960.
Professor Hicks did his undergraduate
work at Middlebury College in Vermont, and
his graduate work at Harvard and Boston
University. Before coming to UMass, he
taught at Tufts and Wesleyan. He noted that
"On the basis of my specific experience, I
would say that students at private colleges
are often more confident — about them-
selves personally, and about their institu-
tions. Students at UMass, for example, often
suffer enormous inferiority complexes about
themselves and the university. Life for pub-
lic school students is simply very often more
uncertain, less secure, less coherent than it is
for their counterparts in private institutions.
And the general public reputation of UMass
still lags considerably behind the quality it
has actually achieved . But there is real-
ly much to be proud of here. I hope for a
more intensely growing sense of common
purpose cind self-respect among faculty, stu-
dents, and administration. It is really time for
that."
— Steve Dubin
Did you ever wonder what UMass looked
like 11,000 years ago? Joseph Hartshorn
could tell you. In fact, he could tell you what
ciny part of Massachusetts looked like during
the Ice Age.
Hartshorn is a glacial morphologist. He
has been teaching glacicil geology here since
1967 as a professor in the Department of
Geology and Geography. Before coming
here. Hartshorn worked with the U.S. Geo-
logical Survey in Boston for seventeen years
after completing his studies at Harvard.
While working with the Survey, Hartshorn
met a friend who also came here, but "went
a lot further. His name is Chancellor Bro-
mery," he said.
Hartshorn has also had a distinguished
career at the University. He served as head
of the Department of Geology and Geogra-
phy from 1970 to 1977. His Geology 106
course, Face of the Earth, attracts as many
as 300 students a semester, and always re-
ceives good evaulations.
Hartshorn likes having students because
he says they keep pushing him. "They all
bring in new spirit and enthusiasm."
Some of the things his students have
pushed him into are hang gliding and par-
achuting.
Hartshorn also likes his colleagues here,
despite the fact that they keep teasing him
about looking like a "sexy walrus."
Hartshorn does more than just teach geol-
ogy. He just finished a term as Chairman of
the New England section of the Geological
Society of America. Now he is a member of
the Chcincellor's Committee on Equality of
Scilaries for Women Professors and the Fac-
ulty of Math and Natural Sciences Personnel
Policy Committee.
Ellen Davis
John Hunt
Donald Junkins
Sidney Kaplan
Arthur Kinney
Stanley Koehler
Joseph Langland
James Leheny
Mason Lowance
Paul Marianl
James Matlack
Harold McCarthy
John Mitchell
Charles Moran
Arthur Musgrave
John Nelson
Jay Neugeboren
Richard Noiand
William O'Donnell
Alex Page
David Paroissien
David Porter
Jonathan Quick
Meredith Raymond
Fred Robinson
Seymour Rudin
Paul Saagpakk
Jack Shadoian
Arnold Silver
Joseph Skcrrett
Charles Smith
Bernard Spivak
Charlotte Spivak
Kathleen Swain
James Tate
Robert Tucker
John Weston
Cynthia Wolff
Michael Wolff
French Department
John Berwald
Jeanette Bragger
Beatrice Braude
Frederick Busi
Rose Marie Carre
Thomas Cassirer
Ursula Chen
Micheline Dufau
Donald Dugas
Doranne Fenoaltea
Christian Garaud
William Gugli
Agnes Howard
Patricia Johnson
Robert Johnson
Nancy Lamb
Paul Mankin
Daniel Martin
Benjamin Rountree
Harold Smith
Sara Strum- Maddox
Robert Taylor
Richard Tedeschi
Seymour Wciner
Germanic Languages & Lit
Sigrid Bauschinger
Eric Beekman
James Cathey
Susan Cocalis
Frank Hugus
Henry Lee
Sara Lennox
Volker Meid
Wolfgang Paulsen
Klaus Peter
Carroll Reed
Albert Reh
Lawrence Ryan
Eva Schiffcr
Harry Seelig
Frederic vonKreis
History Department
Dean Albertson
Hugh Bell
Winfred Bemhard
Paul Boyer
Milton Cantor
Miriam Chrisman
William Davis
Mario DePillis
Fred Drake
Harold Gordon
Louis Greenbaum
Robert Griffith
Robert Hart
Joseph Hernon
Vincent Ilardi
William Johnston
Robert Jones
George Kirk
Archibald Lewis
Jane Loy
Gerald McFarland
Robert McNeal
Richard Minear
Stephen Nissenbaum
Stephen Dates
Stephen Pelz
Robert Potash
Howard Quint
Charles Rearick
Leonard Richards
Roland Sarti
Neal Shipley
Philip Swenson
Jack Tager
Jack Thompson
Ronald Ware
Fred Wickwire
Mary Wickwire
David Wyman
Philip vanSteenberg
Italian
Annette Evans
Frank Fata
Geoffredo Palluchino
T. Canale-Parola
Anthony Terrizzi
Zina Tillona
53
Journalism
Sara Grimes
Lawrence Pinkham
Dario Politella
Ralph Whitehead
Howard Ziff
Linguistics Department
Emmon Bach
Barbara Partee
Alan Prince
Thomas Roeper
Wendy Wilkins
Edwin Williams
Music & Dance Department
Wayne Abercrombic
Doric Alviani
Charles Bestor
Horace Boyer
Theodore Brown
Walter Chestnut
Joseph Contino
Nigel Coxe
Max Culpepper
John d'Armand
Richard Dubois
Jacob Epstein
Charles Fussell
Pamela Gore
Albert Huetteman
John Jenkins
Fernande Kaeser
Laura Klock
Charles Lehrer
Ernest May
Bernard Neubert
Estela Olevsky
Dorothy Ornest
George Parks
Linda Smith
Terrell Stackpole
Ronald Steele
Katherine Stencel
Robert Stern
Robert Sutton
Joanne Tanner
Peter Tanner
Fred Tlllis
Miriam Whaples
Philosophy Department
Robert Ackermann
Bruce Aune
John Brentlinger
Vere Chappell
Leonard Ehrlich
Fred Feldman
Ann Ferguson
Edmund Getier
Gary Hardegree
Herbert Heidelberger
Micheal Jubien
Gareth Matthews
Terence Parsons
John Robinson
Robert Sleigh
Robert Wolff
Slavic Languages & Lit.
Laszlo Dienes
Joseph Lake
Maurice Levin
Halina Rothstein
Robert Rothstein
Edmund Stawiecki
Laszlo Tikos
Theater Department
Doris Abramson
Donald Soros
Vincent Brann
Jeffrey Fiala
June Gaeke
Jeffrey Huberman
Christopher Idoine
David Knauf
Harry Mahnken
Robert Shakespeare
Spanish & Portuguese
Antonia Andrade
Robert Bancroft
Pedro Barreda
Fresia Bradford
Frank Fagundes
Francisco Fernandez-Turienzo
Ana Galvin
Sumner Greenfield
Sabra MacLeod
Jose Monserrate
Jose Ornelas
Jules Piccus
Joanne Purcell
Alberto Rivas
Irving Rothberg
Nina Scott
Rosalie Soons
Harlan Sturm
Sidney Wexler
Juan Zamora
NATURAL SCIENCES & MATH.
Astronomy
Thomas Arny
William Dent
Edward Harrison
Richard Huguenin
William Irvine
Hajime Sakai
Nicholas Scoville
Eugene Tademaru
Joseph Taylor
David van Blerkom
Biochemistry
Mark Fischer
Maurille Fournier
Anthony Gawienowski
Lyle Hayes
Bruce Jacobson
John Lederle
From 1960 to 1970, John Lederle served
as the fifteenth president of the University of
Massachusetts. During this time, he helped
its progression from small (5,873) to large
(19,367), from one campus to three, from
adequacy to excellency, and from its first
century to its second.
Professor Lederle considers it a privilege
to have been the University's President dur-
ing such a dynamic and challenging period,
but now at age sixty-five, he is back to doing
what he wants — teach. "It was fun," re-
flected Lederle, "but I got removed from
students. I'm glad I'm back to dealing with
ideas and youth. Students are our reason for
being."
Professor Lederle received his law degree
and later his Ph.D. from Michigan, which he
calls the "union card," and began teaching
at Brown University. He soon got diverted
into administration, and became Assistant
Dean there. Then he was invited back to
Michigan, where he rose to directorship of
their Institute of Public Administration.
From Michigan, he got the offer to be-
come president here, which doesn't happen
to outsiders often.
Lederle still uses his legal knowledge since
leaving regular practice, however. He is an
honorary member of the Michigan Municipal
League and has worked on the campaign
expenditure study committees for the Sen-
ate and House. He's been in Who's Who
since 1950.
Lederle's record in public administration
is equally impressive. He belongs to both the
American Political Science Association and
the American Society of Public Administra-
tion. He has developed public administration
programs in Manilla and Formosa.
Ellen Davis
Ronald Mannino
What's the first image you think of when
you see the words "Accounting Professor"?
If it's Brooks Brothers suits and sharp pen-
cils you may be right unless you know
Ronald Mannino.
Professor Mannino has taught manage-
ment accounting courses at UMass for the
last four years. "I teach a little different
course material here at UMass. The majority
of accounting programs arc directed to-
wards careers in public accounting and I
teach basically for careers in nonpublic ac-
counting — the role of an accountant work-
ing in an organization if he's not going to be
an auditor."
Mannino said he became a professor be-
cause "you can do two things when you
teach that you can't do in other jobs. You
can be a professional but at the same time
you can have fun by dealing with people that
aren't professional."
One of the nicest things that has hap-
pened to him while he has been at UMass
was at Las Vegas Night when someone en-
tered his pictured in the "cutest" contest,
where voters cast their votes for a penny a
piece. Mannino remembers that he was run-
ning against a dog, a male majorette, and
four women. "I think I got something like
$40 in pennies, which is very good and
all for charity," joked Mannino.
In his courses, he tries to instill in his
students his educational philosophy - "an
accountant has to be more than an accoun-
tant to be effective in a business situation.
You have to know a little about the business
you are in."
Reflecting upon the negative stereotype
of accountants, Mannino remarks, "Every
accountant that I know is an interesting per-
son I don't know that many accountants
though."
— Donna Scott
54
Masha Rudman
Masha Rudman works full time as a moth-
er of three as well as an associate professor
in the school of education at UMass. She
was, in fact, the sole supporter of her family
for eight years while her husband finished his
education.
Rudman has won numerous awards in her
twenty five years as an educator including
the Distinguished Teacher Award in 1972.
She was also included in this year's World
Who's Who of Women in Education.
Rudman graduated from Hunter College
in New York in 1953 and went to work as a
teacher in the New York City school system.
She worked with culturally disadvantaged,
non-English speaking, and emotionally dis-
trubed children. While working, she got her
master's degree, also from Hunter College,
in 1957.
She came to UMass in 1966 to review
children's books for WFCR, a position she
held for the next four years. Rudman also
headed a summer program for disadvan-
taged high school students and founded the
Learning Theater at the School of Educa-
tion. She got her Ph.D. in 1970 from UMass.
A lot of the credit for her success goes to
her parents according to Rudman. "My par-
ents never contradicted a thought. We were
brought up to be open and honest. They had
a terrific impact on my life."
Besides teaching courses in subjects like
curriculum construction, reading, language
arts, and open education, Rudman is co-
director of the Integrated Day Program
which is a preservice/inservice teacher edu-
cation program and a consultant to depart-
ments of education and schools across the
country. She also edits IN Touch, a maga-
zine devoted to open education.
— June Corrjveau
Ernest Lindsey
Ernest Lindscy's memories of twenty-nine
years at UMass range from an old garage
through three years as Dean of Engineering
to his present work in waste treatment. "I
first came here in 1949 to help start the
department. There were just two professors
and twenty students in the department,"
Lindsey remembered.
After getting a bachelor's degree from
Georgia Tech and a Ph.D. from Yale, Lind-
sey went to work for an oil company for a
couple of years. **I went back to Yale to do
some research after that and then served in
the Navy for two years."
Lindsey has seen the department grow
from twenty students to its present size of
about 175. He also helped plan Goessman
Lab, which the department moved into in
1959.
In 1963, Lindsey became acting Dean of
Engineering, 'it was a busy time. We were
enlarging the school, adding new faculty,
students, and buildings. Engineering East
was opened back then."
Lindsey said he enjoyed being Dean, but
was happy to turn the job over to someone
else in 1966 and get back to teaching and
research. *i decided back then to specialize
in waste treatment rather than finding new
plastics for someone to crunch up."
Lindsey said the biggest change in the
department is the number of women.
"About 20% of the students are women.
Ten years ago we had maybe one or two
women. It's a great increase."
Lindsey isn't sure where the department
ranks nationally but thinks it "compares
pretty good with places like MIT, Wisconsin,
Michigan, and Ohio State. We're certainly
one of the best in the Northeast."
Chris Bourne
Henry Litlle
Thomas Mason
John Nordin
Trevor Robinson
Linda Slakey
Ira Sw/artz
Edward Westhead
Robert Zimmerman
Botany
David Bierhorst
Howard Bigelow
Margaret Bigelow
Edward Davis
Paul Godfrey
Peter Hepler
Edward Klekowski
James Lockhart
David Mulcahy
Livija Raudzens-Kcnt
Bernard Rubenstein
Rudolf Schuster
Otto Stein
Arthur Stern
Lawrence Stowe
Carl Swanson
Oswald Tippo
Peter Webster
Robert Wilcc
Chemistry
Ronald Archer
Ramon Barnes
John Brandts
Paul Cade
George Cannon
John Chandler
James Chien
David Curran
Roberta Day
John George
Stephen Hixson
Robert Holmes
Barbara Kalbacher
Peter Lillya
William McEwen
Earl McWhorter
Bernard Miller
George Oberlander
John Ragle
Marvin Rausch
Marion Rhodes
John Roberts
Stuart Rosenfeld
Robert Rowell
Sidney Siggia
Marion Stankovich
Richard Stein
Thomas Stengle
Howard Stidham
Peter Uden
Robert Williams
Alfred Wynne
Oliver Zajicek
Coins
Michael Arbib
Lori Clarke
Caxton Foster
Robert Graham
Denis Kfoury
William Kilmer
Victor Lesser
Robert Moll
Edward Riseman
Nice Spinelli
Jack Wileden
Geography
Raymond Bradley
Terence Burke
James Hafner
David Meyer
Rutherford Piatt
richard Wilkie
Geology
Laurie Brown
Dayton Carritt
Oswald Farquhar
Stephen Haggerty
Leo Hall
Joseph Hartshorn
John Hubert
Howard Jaffe
George McGill
Ward Motts
Albert Nelson
Alan Ntederoda
Charles Pitrat
Thomas Rice
Peter Robinson
Gregory Webb
Donald Wise
Math & Statistics
Stephen Allen
George Avrunin
M, Bennett
Joseph Borrego
Bernard Busset
Donald Catlin
Eduardo Cattani
Chan-nan Chang
T, Chen
Haskell Cohen
Edward Connors
Thurlow Cook
Helen Cullen
David Dickinson
Murray Eisenberg
Hans Fischer
John Fogarty
David Foulis
Michael Gauger
Alan Gleit
David Hayes
David Hoffman
Samuel Holland
H. Hsieh
James Hymphreys
Henry Jacob
55
(Math & Statistics cont.)
Melvin Janowjtz
Aroldo Kaplan
Eleanor Killam
Geroge Knightly
Essayas Kundert
H. Ku
M. Ku
Lorraine Lavallee
T. Liu
Ernest Manes
Larry Mann
H. Nguyen
Arline Norkin
Peter Norman
Charles Randall
Jay Rosen
Arunas Rudvalis
Berthold Schweitzer
Howard Shaw
Jon Sicks
Dondd St. Mary
Doris Stockton
Wayman Strother
J. Su
Robert Wagner
Franklin Wattenberg
George Whaples
Floyd Williams
Microbiology
Ercole Canale-Parola
Donald Cox
Clifton Dowell
Stanley Holt
Thomas Lessie
Robert Mortlock
Leonard Norkin
Albey Reiner
Curtis Throne
Martin Wilder
Physics
John Brehm
James Brooks
Frederick Byron
Leroy Cook
Benjamin Crooker
Stanley Engelsberg
Norman Ford
William Gerace
Mark Goldenberg
Eugene Golowich
Robert Guyer
Robert Hallock
Stanley Hertzbach
Dougleis Jensen
Phillips Jones
Joseph Kane
Richard Koflcr
Michael Kreisler
Robert Krotkov
Kenneth Langley
Richard Lindgren
Alfred Mathieson
William Mullin
Claude Penchina
Gerald Peterson
Francis Pichanick
Arthur Quinton
Monroe Rabin
Philip Rosen
Kandula Sastry
Jamet Shafer
Edward Soltysik
Morton Sternheim
Arthur Swift
James Walker
Polymer Science & Engin.
Richard Farris
Frank Karasz
William MacKnight
Roger Porter
Edwin Thomas
Otto Vogel
Zoology
Thomas Andrews
Lawrence Bartlett
Margery Coombs
Vincent Dethier
Crziig Edwards
Bronislaw Honigberg
Mindagus Kaulenas
David Klingener
Joseph Kunkel
Bruce Levin
Bradford Lister
Stuart Ludham
Arthur Memge
John Moner
Drew Noden
William Nutting
Brian O'Connor
John Palmer
Herbert Potswald
Harold Rauch
Larry Roberts
John Roberts
Duncan Rollason
Grace Rollason
Katherine Sargent
Thedore Sargent
Denis Searcy
James Snedecor
Sana Snyder
Alastalr Stuart
Betty White
Christopher Woodcock
Gordon Wyse
SOCIAL & BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Anthropology
George Armelagos
John Cole
Dena Dincauze
Ralph Faulkingham
Sylvia Forman
Ernest Buck
Back when "UMass was a small, quiet
university in a sleepy cow town", Ernest
Buck, the Dean of the College of Agricul-
ture, started teaching food science and nutri-
tion, back in 1957.
Despite a vigorous schedule, Buck makes
sure he has time to enjoy his students. "I like
to get to know my students personally. I
tend to make friends out of most of them."
Buck said he doesn^t "believe there is a
generation gap because I admire the enthusi-
asm and idealism of youth. I also enjoy work-
ing with students because it keeps me
young."
Buck feels that "people in the United
States tend to overeat. We eat too many
fatty foods and foods that are too high in
sugar when there should be a balance of
these things."
Another of his concerns is that nutrition
courses aren't offered in high schools. "We
need more nutritional education at an earlier
age to stress the importance of eating intelli-
gently."
Buck graduated from UConn in 1955 with
a degree in Animal Industries. Two years
later he had a Master*s degree from North
Carolina State. He got his Ph.D. in Food
Science and Technology from UMass in
1966.
Teaching isn't the only thing that occupies
his time at UMass. He is currently Director
of Undergraduate Studies, Honors Coordin-
ator, and Chairman of the Undergraduate
Curriculum Committee of the Nutrition De-
partment.
Gayle Soper
Bruce Hoadley
As a student, Bruce Hoadley always
looked forward to the day when he would be
totally away from schools. Even up until two
months before completing his doctorate at
Yale, whenver anyone asked him the inevita-
ble question "What are you going to do
when you graduate?", Hoadley would al-
ways answer: "I don't know, anything but
teach."
But UMass lured Hoadley away from oth-
er prospects and for fifteen years now he
has been teaching wood technology in the
School of Forestry and Wildlife Manage-
ment. "If there's anything that has helped
me to be a better teacher, it is that I'll never
forget being a student," said Hoadley. "I've
never forgotten the kinds of feelings one
gets on the other side of the desk."
Hoadley has seen one of his classes. Prop-
erties of Wood, grow from an enrollment of
four students to one of thirty during this
time. His other class, Wood Anatomy, has
gone from twenty to 110.
He has also noticed a definite change in
the students here. "They have gone from a
group of very obedient students who rou-
tinely accepted the drudgery of higher edu-
cation to a group of conscientious, hard-
working, alert, increasingly mature students
who are demanding a meaningful education
and want to know not just what but why," he
said.
If Hoadley could leave one thought with
his students, it would be that education
doesn't stop here. "We can scarecely teach
a person in 1978 what they are going to
need for success in 1988," he said. "And
education to me is learning to learn, A col-
lege program isn't just something to get
through."
— Ellen Davis
56
Salvatore Dinardi
During the summer of 1978, thirteen Pub-
lic Health cind Environmental Science stu-
dents surveyed children's recreational
camps across the state. This group was
headed by UMass professor Salvatore Din-
ardi, who felt that this study should be done
because "it is a serious kind of public health
survey which the University should be in-
volved in."
The survey's aim was to determine the
impact of a proposed sanitary code that
would regulate all children's recreational
camps in the state. Only two camps were
ultimately closed, while the rest of the 490
camps were notified of their minor viola-
tions. "Recreational camps are big business
in the state, and hopefully all camps will
become a safe place for children, if they
aren't already so," Dinardi said.
Professor Dinardi did his undergraduate
work at Hofstra University, and his graduate
work at SUNY at Stony brook, transfering to
UMass in 1967. He received his Ph.D. in
Physiccd Chemistry here in 1971, and was
appointed cin assistant professor that same
year. He became an Associate Professor in
1976, and is presently the Chairman of the
Environmental Health Program. In addition,
Dinardi teaches several courses, among
which is "Toxic Substances in the Work
Place", in which he aneilyzes chemicals com-
monly found in the work environment.
Dinardi's other full time job is taking care
of his two children. After working on cam-
pus all day, he goes home and cleans the
house, and cooks, which is one of his favor-
ite pastimes. He enjoys relaxing while listen-
ing to quiet music, and in his infrequent
spare time does woodworking.
Donna Scott
Tunner Brosky
Tunner Brosky of the Physical Education
Department grew up in rural Pennsylvania
in an almost improverishcd situation. "Be-
cause I was poor I was an extremely lucky
person." He played football in high school,
went on to North Carolina for undergrad-
uate work, and completed his graduate stud-
ies at Pennsylvania State.
Alternative education is a major concern
of Professor Brosky's. His Outdoor Educa-
tion course, or "Fun in the Woods" as he
and the students call it, had its beginnings
seven years ago when the first group went
into the woods and built a ropes course.
Brosky listened to the students that semes-
ter. "They very plainly told me what we
should be doing down there, how we should
be doing it and why." Brosky went on to
create something that satisfied the students
needs as stated by the students.
"Fun in the Woods" is personal growth
and self-discovery. "It's healthy to learn
about yourself. The course has that as a
focal point." Using non-competitive games
the students learn new methods of physical
education teaching.
Concerning alternative forms of educa-
tion, "the alternative has to be offered as the
other side of the coin. We purport to have
people discover in a PE class talking about
outdoor programs. Talking has got to be the
least effective form of learning that I can
think of."
In addition to his Outdoor Education
course, Professlor Brosky teaches a section
of tennis/badminton, is responsible for the
archery classes, and has a strong interest in
deep sea fishing.
Bruce Goodchild
David Fortier
Thomas Fraser
Laurie Godfrey
Joel Halpern
Oriol Pi-Sunyer
Donald Proulx
Judy Pugh
Zdenek Salzmann
Alan Swediund
Brooks Thomas
Martin Wobst
Richard Woodbury
Communication Studies
Vincent Belvilacqua
Janet Blankenship
Kenneth Brown
Vernon Croncn
Leslie Davis
Brian Pontes
Richard Harper
Fern Johnson
Ronald Mallon
Nancy Mihevic
Martin Norden
Barnett Pearce
William Price
Ronald Reid
Jay Savereid
Hermann Stet2ner
Richard Stromgren
Economics
Norman Aitken
Solomon Barkin
Michael Best
John Blackman
Samuel Bowles
Lucy Cardwell
Robert Coslrell
James Cox
James Grotty
Gerald Duguay
Richard Edwards
Diana Flaherty
Bradley Gale
William Gibson
Herbert Gintis
Vaclav Holesovsky
Marshall Howard
Jane Humphries
Donald Katzner
James Kindahl
Ivor Pearce
Leonard Rapping
Stephen Resnick
Simon Rottenberg
Ann Seidman
George Treyz
Douglas Vickers
Richard Wolff
Political Science
Luther Allen
David Booth
Gerald Braunthal
John Brigham
William Connolly
Kenneth Dolbeare
Patrick Eagan
Eric Einhorn
Jean Elshtain
Edward Fcit
John Fenton
Peter Fleiss
Michael Ford
Edwin Gere
Sheldon Goldman
Glen Gordon
Franklin Houn
Irving Howards
Jerome King
Harvey Kline
Fred Kramer
John Lederly
Guenter Lewy
Louis Mainzer
John Maki
Jerome Mileur
Felix Oppcnheim
Karl Ryavec
Morton Schoolman
Robert Shanley
George Sulzner
Anwar Syed
Howard Wiarda
Psychology
Icek Aizen
Dee Appley
James Averill
John Ayres
Seymour Berger
Richard Bogartz
Ronnie Bulman
Neil Carlson
Sheldon Cashden
James Chumbley
Charles Clifton
Rachel Clifton
Marvin Daehler
John Donahoe
Ernest Dzendolet
Alice Eagly
Seymour Epstein
Robert Feldmsin
Katherine File
Mark Friedman
Howard Gadlin
Richard Gold
Morton Harmatz
Harold Jarmon
Dalton Jones
Alan Kamil
Alexandra Kaplan
Solis Kates
George Levinger
Alan Mieberman
Vonnie McLloyd
Melinda Meyer
57
(psychology continued)
John Moorc
Stanley Moss
Jerome Myers
Mancy Myers
Melinda Novak
Alexander Poilatsek
Harold Raush
Harry Schumer
Norman Simonson
Ervin Staub
Ivan Steiner
Bonnie Strickland
Beth Sulzer-Azaroff
Patricia Tierney
David Todd
Edward Tronick
Castellano Turner
George Wade
Norman Watt
Arnold Well
Sociology
Andy Anderson
Albert Chevan
Roland Chilton
Jay Demereth
Edwin Driver
Robert Faulkner
Hilda Golden
Milton Gordon
John Hewitt
Paul Hollander
Christopher Hurn
Charles Key
Lewis Killian
Michael Lewis
John Manfredi
Surinder Mehta
Peter Park
Wade Roof
Alice Rossi
Peter Rossi
Jon Simpson
Randall Stokes
Gordon Sutton
Richard Tesslcr
Curt Tausky
David Yaukey
James Wright
Sonia Wright
SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION
Accounting
John Anderson
Richard Asebrook
Morton Backer
Sudro Brown
Carl Dennler
John Fitzgerald
Anthony Krzystofik
Martin Gosman
William Lawler
Robert Lentilhon
Ronald Mannino
Ula Motekat
James O'Connell
Joseph Sardinas
Richard Simpson
Donald Stone
Michael Whiteman
General Business & Finance
Patricia Anderson
Wynn Abranovic
Joseph Balintfy
Alexander Barges
Ben Branch
Radie Bunn
George Burak
Sangit Chatterjee
Wayne Corcoran
Joseph Finnerty
Samuel Goldman
Richard Hartzler
Eugene Kaczka
James Ludtke
Craig Moore
Grant Osborn
Rutherford Piatt
Robert Plattner
Robert Rivers
Gordon Sanford
Thomas Schneewels
Benjamin Stevens
Sidney Sufrin
Ward Theilman
William Unaitis
Management
Tim Bornstein
Anthony Butterfield
Elliot Carlisle
Gordon Chen
Sidney Claunch
John Conlon
Arthur Elkins
Frederic Finch
Van Court Hare
Richard Leifer
Joseph Litterer
Thomas McAuley
Robert McGarrah
Stephen Michael
Bernard Mullin
George Odiorne
Abraham Pizam
Kenan Sahin
Stanley Young
Marketing
Christopher Allen
Victor Buell
Gerrit de Vos
William Dillon
Bertil Liander
Inquiry ^roc^ram
The Inquiry Program is a learning option
for first and second year students.
For some, tlie program is a small college
within a large university, a place where they
can get to know faculty and fellow students
in personal as well as intellectual ways. At
the same time it gives full access to all the
resources of the University and four other
colleges. For other students, the program is
a means to pursue an interest in depth dur-
ing the first two years without having to wait
until becoming a junior to concentrate.
The program offers students the opportu-
nity to design and implement their own plan
of study with the advice and consent of a
faculty tutor. Each semester students negoti-
ate an individual learning contract with their
tutors. Because the program has its origins
in a living-learning experiment, students are
encouraged to include more than their for-
mal academic work in the contracts. It is not
unusual, for instance, to see contracts that
include losing weight, learning to swim, vol-
unteer work in local hospitals and schools,
and reading lists above and beyond what is
required by courses. At the end of each
semester, students submit a self-evaulation
to their tutors as the first step in planning the
next semester. The contracts, self-evalua-
tions, and tutor evaluations become the basis
of the Learning Portfolio, what might be
called an autobiography of two year's learn-
ing and growth.
Most students choose to substitute Modes
of Inquiry seminars for the distribution re-
quirements. The program is called Inquiry
and the seminars, Modes of Inquiry to em-
phasize that one of the basic goals of educa-
tion is to provide students with the skills and
understanding necessary to ask good ques-
tions and then to answer them. The Modes
Seminar option is one of the most popular
features of the program because it reduces
the number of required courses and thereby
makes it possible for first and second year
students to undertake semester-long pro-
jects or to explore subjects in a new and
challenging way.
To complete the program and achieve
junior standing, students submit their portfo-
lios to a faculty evaluating committee and
convene a Celebration-Evaluation. The Cele-
bration-Evaluation is both a celebration and
an evaluation. Each student is asked to syn-
thesize the time spent, to summarize the
work done, and to discuss how this work has
prepared the student to move on. In a very
real sense the Celebration-Evaluation is an
opportunity for the student to show off:
"These are my accomplishments; here are
my enthusiasms and plans." At the same
131)10
time the examiners evaluate the student's
progress and certify that the work done is
the equivalent of two years, or sixty credits.
After completing the program students go
on to a regular major, or create one through
BDIC.
The Bachelor's Degree with Individual
Concentration (BDIC) is a degree-granting
program in which a student, with the guid-
ance of a faculty sponsor, designs an under-
graduate major by combining course work
from two or more departments. Founded in
1971, the program continues to encourage
hundreds of students annually to use the
academic resources of the University and
nearby colleges to shape their educations to
meet individual intellectual, personal, or vo-
cational goals more effectively. To earn a
B.A. or B.S. in BDIC, students must com-
plete four semesters in the program. Their
work each semester must reflect the interde-
partmental nature of their program of study
and draw from at least two different depart-
ments a minimum of nine credits of courses
each semester.
Each student's program of study is devel-
oped with the advice and consent of both the
student's faculty sponsor and the BDIC fac-
ulty supervisor. Because BDIC has, in effect,
hundreds of different majors, students are
required to confer with their faculty spon-
sors regularly. Experience has shown that
students familiar with BDIC guidelines who
meet regularly with their sponsors have rela-
tively little difficulty completing the pro-
gram's requirements. For many students,
designing a program of study and conferring
with faculty can be a valuable part of their
educational experience.
For BDIC students, twenty-five per cent
of the credits counted toward the major may
be earned in special problems or indepen-
dent study work. In addition to the usual
independent reading projects, tutorials, or
laboratory research, BDIC encourages stu-
dents to use the independent study option
for field work, internships, and other experi-
ential learning, all of which must have an
academic component. Many BDIC's include
study abroad as part of their programs of
study. Over the years, BDIC seniors have
produced some outstandingly high quality
senior honors projects in completing their
undergraduate careers.
58
Internships £ec^al Studies
The Office of Internships is a special pro-
gram within the University designed to facili-
tate internship experiences for students.
More specifically, our purpose is to make it
possible for qualified students to spend a
semester off campus in the working world,
and to intergrate this experience with their
academic program.
By participating in a carefully constructed
internship program, a student develops com-
petency through actual "on the job" exper-
ience while maintaining close contact with
the faculty advisor and internship super-
viser. Students enrolled in this program may
earn from one to fifteen credits by fulfilling
academic contracts arranged with a faculty
sponsor. Both the educational and occupa-
tional experience arc designed to be thor-
oughly intergrated with the student's prior
and future course of study at the University.
Prior to the internship, each student ar-
ranges cui academic contract with a faculty
member that articulates the academic goals
and objectives of the internship. In addition,
the contract requires a description of a final
project that will fulfill those academic goals.
The intern, therefore, earns academic cred-
its for demonstration of what was
learned during the internship to a faculty
sponsor.
The internship usually relates to the stu-
dent's course of study at the University. A
primary purpose of our program is to en-
courage students to carefully integrate the
theoretical knowledge they have studied in
their classes with the practical knowledge
they have learned during the internship. The
student often returns to campus more deter-
mined to select interesting and useful
courses and also to be more involved in and
demanding of these courses.
Evaluation of the internship is accom-
plished by all the participants, the student, a
counselor from our program, the agency su-
pervisor, and the faculty sponsor all work
together to establish an on-going perspective
about each student's field experience.
The Office of Internships places most of
its students in eastern and western Massa-
chusetts and a significant number of students
in New York City and Washington D.C., as
well as throughout the States. In addition,
a few students intern in some selected over-
seas placements.
— Katy Douglas
As the result of a pioneering effort by the
Legal Studies Program at the University of
Massachusetts, education in law is becoming
less restricted to the ivy-covered walls of law
schools in the U.S. Since 1973, undergrad-
uate legal studies programs and depart-
ments have sprung up in colleges and univer-
sities across the country — from Berkeley to
Boston University. And many more institu-
tions are following the trend.
Undergraduate legal studies education
didn't just begin randomly. Studies by the
Association of American Law Schools and
the Carnegie Commission of Higher Educa-
tion in 1971 and 1972 concluded that there
was a lack of undergraduate law programs
all over the U.S. Both institutions supported
the establishment of programs to teach uni-
versity students the law, rather than leaving
legal education exclusively to law schools.
These studies set a new trend in the U.S.;
where legal study had been almost exclusive-
ly geared towards future professionals, it
was not putting law into the hands of the
people.
The UMass Legal Studies Program offers
courses ranging from the technical legal re-
search and writing, to a course in sex roles,
law, and society. Students also learn through
independent study, workshops and intern-
ships.
What does a legal studies education do for
the students? Students can expand their un-
derstanding of the American legal system.
Much of the knowledge is transferable to
career and non-career goals. As a result,
students may better understand how people
in social groups, such as church groups, as-
sume power. Students majoring in Legal
Studies assume responsibility for developing
their own course of study. Before becoming
majors, they must submit a written state-
ment explaining their proposed program of
study, which includes courses they plan to
take, possible work or projects, and the in-
terests which tie their program together.
Legal Studies graduates have left UMass
to work in criminal law, consumer affairs,
and one has become executive director of a
American Civil Liberites Chapter. Three to
four percent have gone to law school, while
others have become para-legals.
Doris Gallegos
Gordon Paul
Charles Schaninger
Charles Schewe
George Schwartz
Wendell Smilh
Marc Weinberger
Parker Worthing
SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
Dwight Allen
Alfred Alschuler
Ernest Anderson
Norma Jean Anderson
Albert Anthony
Kenneth Blanchard
Linda Blane
Liane Brandon
Mason Bunker
Emma Cappelluzzo
Donald Carew
Richard Clark
Margaret Cline
Roberta Collard
Evan Coppersmith
Grace Craig
Reginald Damerell
David Day
Gloria DeGuevara
Larry Dye
Philip Eddy
Carolyn Edwards
Jeffrey Eiseman
Portia Elliot
Kennth Ertel
David Evans
Arthur Eve
William Fanslow
Mario Fantini
Louis Fischer
George Forman
Douglas Forsyth
Richard Frank
Roger Frant
Ronald Frederickson
Luis Fuentes
Judith Gourley
Michael Greenebaum
Atron Gentry
Donald Hall
Ronald Hambleton
Samuel Henry
Jack Hruska
Thomas Hutchinson
Allen Ivey
Bailey Jackson
R-D- Jackson
Byrd Jones
Daniel Jordan
Crystal Kaiser
Alfred Karlson
David Kinsey
Richard Konicek
William Kornegay
William Lauroesch
Barbara Love
William Masalski
Lynne Miller
Robert Miltz
Roberta Navon
Ena Nuttall
Ellis Glim
Gene Orro
Howard Peelle
Mary Quilling
Horace Reed
Sheryl Reichmann
Masha Rudman
Anna Russell
David Schimmel
Michael Schwartz
Klaus Schultz
David Schuman
Harvey Scribner
Earl Seidman
Sidney Simon
Rudine Sims
Robert Sinclair
Judithe Speidel
Donald Streets
Patrick Sullivan
Bob Suzuki
H. Swaminathan
Sal Tagliareni
Levcrne Thclen
William Thuemmel
Barbara Turner
Richard Ulin
George Urch
Peter Wagschal
Ernest Washington
Kenneth Washington
Gerald Weinstein
Robert Wellman
Donald White
Jack Wideman
William Wolf
Robert Woodbury
SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING
Chemical Engineering
Kenneth Cashin
Michael Doherty
James Douglas
John Eldridge
Robert Kirk
James Kittrell
Robert Laurence
Robert Lenz
Ernest Lindsey
Thomas McAvoy
Stanley Middleman
Robert J Novak
Leigh Short
Marcel Vanpee
59
Civil Engineering
Donald Adrian
Robert Archer
Stanley Bemben
B. Berger
William Boyer
Charles Carver
Alexander Chajes
John Collura
Francis DiGiano
Clive Dym
Frederick Dzialo
Richard Farris
Tsuan Feng
Thomas Grow
Denton Harris
Karl Hendrickson
William Heronemus
Daniel Hillel
Gabriel Horvay
Russel Jones
Enrique La Motta
Horst Leipholz
James Male
Joseph Marcus
Melton Miller
William Nash
Frederick Stockton
Paul Shuldiner
Merit White
Electrical & Computer Engineering
Leonard Bobrow
Ehud Bracha
Frederick Edwards
Roger Ehrich
John Fitzgerald
Lewis Franks
Paul Goldsmith
Robert Gutmann
Herbert Herchenreder
Francis Hill
Charles Hutchinson
Walter Kohler
John Laestadius
Angel Lopez
Robert Mcintosh
Richard Monopoli
David Navon
Peter Parrish
Donald Scott
Dale Sheckets
Harold Stone
Ting-wei Tang
Donald Towsley
Jack Wolf
Sigfrid Yngvesson
Industrial Engineering & Op. Research
Thomas CuUinane
Robert Davis
William Duffy
Richard Giglio
Frank Kaminsky
Klaus Kroner
Stanley Lippert
Hugh Miser
Robert Rlkkers |
Edward Rising
Richard Trueswell
Mechanical Engineering
Lawrence Ambs
Maurice Bates
Geoffrey Boothroyd
Armand Costa
Duane Cromack
Erskine Crossley
Robert Day
John Dittfach
John Dixon
William Goss
Karl Jakus
Robert Kirchoff
Jon McGowan
Laurence Murch
Carl Nelson
Joseph O'Byrne
Robert Patterson
Corrado Poli
John Ritter
Albert Russell
Edward Sunderland
Franklyn Umholtz
William Wilson
George Zinsmelster
COLLEGE OF FOOD & NATURAL
RESOURCES
Entomology Department
Pedro Barbosa
Larry Cole
John Edman
John Hanson
James Kring
Michael Peters
Ronald Prokopy
John Stoffolano
Roy VanDricsche
Environmental Sciences Department
Robert Coler
Halm Gunner
Warren Litsky
Linda Lockwood
Jinnque Rho
Robert Walker
Chun Kwun Wun
Food & Research Agricultural Engin. Dept.
Joe Clayton
Curtis Johnson
Ernest Johnson
Robert Light
Richard Mudgett
Mlcha Peleg
Edward Pira
John Rosenau
Henry Schwartzberg
Lester Whitney
%
onors
For students interested in Honors course
wori< here at UMass, there are three levels
of involvement: the Commonwealth Schol-
ar's Program, Honors courses, and Depart-
mental Honors Programs.
The Commonwealth Scholar's Program
offers an alternative to the distribution re-
quirement system to students of high aca-
demic motivation and proven ability. Stu-
dents who are accepted into this program
have closer contact with their Academic
Dean (the Honors Program Director), easier
access to personal and academic advisors,
and the opportunity to work closely with a
faculty adviser in their department. A port-
folio of written evaulations of each student's
performance in honors coursework is devel-
oped, making it possible for the Director of
the Program to write very accurate and de-
tailed letters of recommendation for student
applications for jobs and graduate school.
The Program is also beginning to organize a
series of inter-disciplinary courses and ca-
reer seminars tailored to the needs and aca-
demic goals of its students.
Honors courses may be taken at any point
in a student's academic career — either as
an individual intellectual challenge, or in ful-
fillment of Honors requirements. Introduc-
tory level Honors course offered through
most departments are strictly limited in size
to a maximum of twenty students. These
courses assume active student involvement
from the outset, demand more independent
reading and research and, as a result, carry
four rather than three academic credits.
Honors courses are open to all University
students by arrangement with the instructor
of the three-credit departmental course.
Faculty and students are encouraged to
Food & Resource Economics Department
Philip Allen
James Callahan
Robert Chrlstensen
Jon Conrad
Bradford Crossmon
John Foster
Elmar Jarvesoo
Deane Lee
Theodore Leed
Donald Marion
Bernard Morzuch
George McDowell
Robert Perlack
Herbert Spindler
Thomas Stevens
David Storey
Cleve Willis
Food Science & Nutrition Department
Mokhtar Atallah
Virginia Beal
Mark Bert
Ernest Buck
Fergus Clydesdale
David Evans
Irving Fagerson
Frederick Francis
Kirby Hayes
Herbert Hultin
Ward Hunting
Ronald Labbe
Robert Levin
Raymond Mahoncy
Wassef Nawar
Peter Pellett
Frank Potter
Kenneth Samands
Miles Sawyer
Forestry & Wildlife Management
Herschel Abbott
Carl Carlozzi
Alton Cole
Charles Cole
Frederick Greeley
Bruce Hoadley
Joseph Larson
William MacConnell
Donald Mader
Alan Marra
Joseph Mawson
Donald Progulske
William Rice
Michael Ross
Brayton Wilson
Home Economics
Nylda Ansari
Mary Green
meet before the class begins; in this way,
the faculty member may ascertain whether
or not the individual student is capable of
handling the material for the course, and
students may ascertain the level of involve-
ment required of them.
In 1972, the Academic Matters Commit-
tee proposed changes to the then existing
Honors Policy concerning graduation with
higher honors. It was felt that the practice of
higher honors based on cumulative cut-off
points were too inclusive due to "grade infla-
tion"; in some cases they were too restric:
tive because of the carry-over of outdated
grade point averages of returning students.
It became increasingly evident that a system
geared more toward individual achievement
was necessary. Thus, the concept of depart-
mental honors programs was established.
Departmental Honors Programs vary
from department to department. These pro-
grams have been developed for those stu-
dents interested in culminating their under-
graduate education and preparing for gra-
duate study through research and greater
involvement in their department. Successful
completion of a departmental honors pro-
gram entitles a student to graduate with
higher honors (magna cum laude, summa
cum laude).
An integral part of most Departmental
Honors Programs is the Senior Honors The-
sis. These projects are designed for and by
students who plan to attend a graduate pro-
gram, or wish to have some practical exper-
ience in their field. Senior Honors Theses of
recent years, for example, range from labo-
ratory investigation to cultural and literary
criticism; they include at least one novel, a
produced play, an environmental design
plan for the use of campus space, and in-
creasing numbers of interdisciplinary ap-
proaches to old and new problems.
Sarah Hawes
Helen Leyer
Joan McGreevy
Marjorie Merchant
Aurelia Miller
Georgina Moroney
Marion Niederpruem
Irene Nystrom
Joseph Pleck
Jo Ann Pullen
Warren Schumacher
Margaret Tuck
Helen Vaznaian
Madeleine Wheeler
Harriet Wright
H.R.T.A. Department
Norman Cournoyer
Kenneth Dean
Charles Eshbach
Stevenson Fletcher
Frank Lattuca
Peter Manning
Jane McCullough
Abraham Pizam
Albert Wrisley
Landscape Arch. & Regional Planning Dept.
Robert August
Theodore Bacon
60
^Bilingual Collegiate Program
The Bilingual Collegiate Program (BCP)
provides assistance to bilingual students
through a wide variety of services and op-
portunities for personal and intellectual
growth. These services include: academic,
personal, career, and financial aid counsel-
ing; tutoring; and special curricular offer-
ings.
Active recruitment of students is carried
on within bilingual communities in this state
in an attempt to locate high school students,
as well as graduates and candidates with
general equivalency diplomas, who demon-
strate potential capabilities for college edu-
cation, but, who, lacking appropriate orien-
tation and motivation, would not normally
apply for admission to the University.
Through a comprehensive program of
academic counseling, the BCP attempts to
provide its students with all necessary infor-
mation regarding such basics to University
life as areas of study, required courses, facili-
ties and resources of the University, individ-
ual assistance in methods of study, and assis-
tance with individual problems regarding the
academic performance of students.
In colloboration with different depart-
ments within the University, the BCP has
developed a series of courses taught in
Spanish, designed to assist students in their
transition to college life. The BCP frequently
organizes workshops and seminars to deal
with the specific needs of its students.
As part of its service, the BCP offers all
interested students a full tutorial assistance
program. Through this program, the BCP
provides assistance to those students with
language or academic deficiencies. This as-
sistance helps them to get the most out of
their courses. An intense follow-up program
permits the BCP to diagnose the needs and
observe the progress of its students through
a close collaboration between the program,
its tutors, the students, and the University
professors.
Over the past two years, the BCP has
been compiling a collection of books and
periodicals in Spanish and Portuguese.
These books have been made available to
students through a resource center located
in the BCP offices. The purpose of this re-
source center is to provide students with
reading material relevant to their education-
al and cultural needs which are not readily
available through the libraries of the five
colleges.
iM^v
y:'^;^;*^ ¥>^ '
Walter Bumgardner
James Cope
Chester Cramer
Nicholas Dines
carles Dominguez
Julius Fabos
Barrie Greenbie
Christopher Greene
Meir Gross
Tom Hamilton
Robert Kent
Gordon King
Gordon King
Lawrence Klar
Bruce MacDougatl
John Martin
Harold Mosher
Gustave Olson
Paul Procopio
William Randall
Andrew Scheffcy
Jeanne Sherrow
William Stewart
Joseph Voipe
Merle Willman
Plant & Soil Sciences Department
Douglas Airhardt
James Anderson
John Baker
John Bardzik
Allen Barker
Alfred Boicourt
William Bramlage
Lylc Craker
Mack Drake
George Goddard
Duane Greene
John Havis
Daniel Hillel
John Howell
Kirk Hurlo
Paul Jennings
James Johnson
William Lord
Herbert Marsh
Donald Maynard
Robert Precheur
William Rosenau
Franklin Southwick
Joseph Troll
Petrus Veneman
Jonas Vengris
John Zak
Plant Pathology/ Department
George Agrios
Francis Holmes
William Manning
Mark Mount
Richard Rohde
Terry Tattar
Veterinary & Animal Sciences Department
Donald Anderson
Donald Black
Wallace Black
Anthony Borton
Sarah Carlson
Byron Colby
Richard Damon
Elizabeth Donohuc
Robert Duby
Heinrich Fenner
Thomas Fox
Stanley Gaunt
Robert Grower
William Harris
George Howe
Sidney Lyford
James Marcum
Peggy McConnell
Barbara Mitchell
Martin Scvoian
Charles Smyser
robcrl Smjjlh
Glenn Snoeyenbos
Douglas Stern
Olga Weinack
SCHOOL OF HEALTH SCIENCES
Communication Disorders
Arthur Boolhroyd
Joseph Duffy
Roy M Gengel
Gerard Kupperman
Jay Melrose
Gary Nerbonne
Harris Nober
Henry Pelrce
Charlena Seymour
Harry Seymour
Gilbert Tolhurst
Public Health
Howard Berliner
Edward Caiabrese
Geroge Cernada
Ted Chen
William Darity
Salvalore DiNardi
Robert Gage
Seth Goldsmith
Stuart Hartz
Charles Hollingsworth
Dauc Hosmer
Nellie Kanno
Stanley Lemeshow
Paul Levy
Warren Litsky
Anne Matthews
Gary Moore
Carol Moskowitz
Jesse Ortiz
Howard Peters
Jerome Peterson
Debra Roter
Paula Stamps
Bruce Stuart
Robert Tuthill
Division of Nursing
Rene« Black
Elian Cole
Mary K Cressy
Mary Condron
Frances Daigneault
Marlene DuBiel
Nancy Fisk
Alice Friedman
Denise Gibbs
Mary Giles
May Hall
Laura Hilf
Gila Jacobs
Ann Jefferson
Petronella Knickerbocker
Margaret Lindsay
Mary Maher
Jeannine Muldoon
Dorothy Orders
Josephine Ryan
Selcuk Sahin
Zoanne Schnell
Shirley Shelby
Ann Sheridan
Ruth Smith
Brent Spears
Sally Tripp
Priscilla Ulin
Edith Walker
Helen Whitbcck
Alvin Winder
Peggy Wolff
SCHOOL OF PHSYICAL EDUCATION
Athletic Department
Richard Bergquist
Clarence Brooks
John Canniff
Kenneth Conatser
Virginia Evans
Victor Fusia
Richard Garber
Michael Hodges
Russell Kidd
James Laughnane
John Leamon
Frank Mclnerney
John Nunnelly
Kenneth O'Brien
Robert O'Connell
Mary Ann Ozdarski
Robert Pickett
James Reid
Raymond Ricketts
Aloysius Rufe
Theodore schmitt
Dianne Thompson
Ray Wilson
Frank Wright
Exercise Science
Harry Campney
Priscilla Clarkson
Robert James
Frank Katch
Walter Kroll
Stanley Plagenhoef
Benjamin Ricci
Professional Preparation in P. E.
Arlan Barber
Maurice Brosky
Patti Sue Dodds
George Lewis
Lawrence Locke
Sally Ogilvie
Frank Rife
Maida Riggs
Shirley Shute
Lynn Vcndien
Ester Wallace
Matthew Zunic
Sport Studies
Julius Gundershelm
Eric Kjcldsen
Guy Lewis
Bernard Mullin
Betty Spears
Judith Toyama
Harold Vanderzwaag
61
"... If Monday dinner at the dining
commons is meatloaf-asparagus sur-
prise, you always know that Tuesday
lunch is tuna. We have made it through
Wednesday afternoons quarter beers at
the Pub and the same number of all-
nighters. We must have a shade of
optimism, mellowing the defiance, or
few of us would have made it past that
first day freshman year .... We must
be tolerant and patient, for tomorrow
we are freshmen again and there is no
Campus Assistance to hand out maps of
the University. Final exam times are not
posted, they are given at random ..."
— Linda Ananian
Freshpeople!
Sophomores!
Juniors!
Seniors!
GRADUATES! GRADUATES! GRADUATES!
It's been a helluva four years ... or was it four years in Hell?
But anyways . . .
We came to UMass with a high school education as our only comnnon
background. We are leaving with Bachelor's degrees, Senior Day mugs,
and (sniff, sniff) good memories.
Francis Abreau
Education
Joyce Abu gov
Education
Keith Ackley
General Business & Fin.
Maria Acoulello
Stanley Adamczyk
Management
Cynthia Adams
English
Debra Ackerman
Sociology
David Adams
Jennifer Adams
Accounting
Joseph Adams
Glenn Adriance
Forestry
Sohrab Ahadian
Computer Systems Eng.
Masato Akiyama
Edward Alexander Jr.
Mechanical Engineering
Philip Alexander
Public Health
William Alexander
Psychology
Lloyd Alford
Com. Disorders
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■
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^H
^•. -: '^
V-s.k\
Brenda Allen
Animal Science
Mark Albonesi
Management
Laurie Alderman
Education
Susan Allen
Mark Almquist
Mechanical Engineering
Susan Alper
Home Economics
Wayne Ament
Physical Education
Gail Altman
Com. Disorders
Karen A Ives
Plant & Soil Science
Jamie Amaral
Sociology
Wk
Y^
Hi
Jean Amerault
Design
Fred Amos Jr.
HRTA
Linda Ananian
Science
Robert Andersen
Anthropology
Meribeth Anderson
Com. Disorders
Sarajayn Anderson
Design
64
Augusto Andrade
Management
Joseph Andrews
Education
Paula Andrews
HRTA
Judy Annetts
Helene Anninos
Home Economics
Brad Anthony
HRTA
John Antonelll
Phyllis Antoslewicz
Sociology
Jan Applebaum
Marketing
Andrea Aptowltz
Political Science
Donald Aramony
Management
Janice Arena
Nursing
Ronald Arena
Journalism /English
Steve Arens
Betty Armbrecht
Animal Science
Craig Armstrong
Jonathan Aron
Accounting
Bruce Aronson
Zoology
Laurence Aronson Stephanie Aronson Valerie Arraj
BDIC Journalism/ English Communication Studies
Rhonda Arsenault
Anthropology
Cynthia Arvanltis
Nursing
Michael Ascher
Legal Studies
Richard Ashenfelter
Environmental Design
Eric Ashley
Management
Anop AssavavoothI
Industrial Engineering
Gerald Astell
Mechanical Engineering
John Astell
History
Kenneth Atkinson Peggy Atkinson
Mechanical Engineering BDIC
Judy Atterstrom
Nursing
Denise Auger
Richard Aaron
Mark Abarbanel
Dale Abbott
Donald Abrams
Paul Achille
Susan Achorn
Jeffrey Adams
Ivy Adier
Stacie AdIer
Susan Agatstein
Deirdre Ahearn
Nancy Ainsworth
Nancy Albano
Wayne Albertini
Steve Aldrich
Thomas Alfonse
Dennis Allard
Craig Allegrezza
David Allegrazza
Mitchell Allen
Mark Alman
Susan Alston
James Alves
Anthony Amari
Susan Amaru
Patrice Amero
Martha Amesbury
Debra Andeil
Anthony Anderson
Beth Anderson
Frank Anderson
Nancy Anderson
Nina Anderson
Peter Anderson
Stephen Anderson
Wesley Anderson
Ann Andre
Angela Andrews
Carmine Angeloni
Bruce Angus
Deborah Anisewski
Joy Applebaum
Helen Applebee
Angela Apruzzese
Alfred Arcifa
Joan Arenius
Anthony Armelin
Jeffrey Arnold
Steven Arnold
Helen Arntson
Anne Aronson
John Arpano
Karen Aspry
Gregory Assad
John Atkinson
Deirdre Atlas
Steven Atwood
William Auger
Adam Auster
Linda Axline
Scott Aye
Carol Ausman
Management
Paul Austin Sheryl Austin James Averback
Physical Education Communication Studies Civil Engineering
Carl Avila
Electrical Engineering
65
Judith Azanow
Physical Education
Matthew Baker
Food & Resource Ec.
Steve Aznavourian
Communication Studies
Steven Bach and
Zoology
Marcia Bagnall
Industrial Engineering
John Balgle
Pamela Baker
English
Emily Bakerman
Nursing
Robert Bales
Communication Studies
Constance Baldyga
Electrical Engineering
Shirley Barber
Food Science
David Ban no n
Zoology
Kathleen Barber
Food Science
Valerie Barber
Education
Randall Barish
Jo urnalism/ English
Katherine Barker
Home Economics
Michael Barlow
Lisa Barnes
Animal Science
Cindy Barrett
Scot Barrett
Wood Technology
Lynn Barry
Joanne Barsky
Zoology
Harold Barthold
Zoology
Merlon Bassett
Susan Ba&sett
Animal Science
€^
llj
Mark Batcheller
Accounting
Beverly Bartlett
Nursing
Dawne Bates
Education
Janet Bath
Home Economics
66
Marlon Batiste Janette Bauder
Natural Resource Stu. Computer Systems Eng-
Sarah Baybutt
Lisa Baye
Com. Disorders
Daniel Ba2ikas
Forestry
Glynis Bean
Psychology
Judith Bearak
Home Economics
Carta Bearse Leeann Beauchamp
Com. Disorders Environmental Design
Suzanne Beaulieu
Education
Tara Becker Valerie Beecy
Communication Studies Communication Studies
Martha Beesley Kenneth Begin Christian Behning
Music En vironmen tal Design Marke ting
Scott Belgard
Management
Bruce Belllveau
Biochemistry
Barbara Belske
Psychology
John Bena
History
Bruce Bensen
Wood Technology
Steven Benson
Political Science
David Bentley
Natural Resource Stu.
Beth Berger
Michael Berger
Journalism/English
Wendy Berger
Zoology
Bruce Bergeron
Michael Bergman
Zoology
James Berry
Biochemistry
Michael Berry
Communication Studies
Florence Bert
Corinne Berthiaume
Art
Lauren Berthiaume
Chemical Engineering
Stanley Binder
Geology
Laura Biron
Physical Education
Lauren Bisceglla
Mary Bishop
Animal Science
Robert Black
Marketing
Mark Blair
Accounting
Linda Blanc
HRTA
Patti Blanchard
Animal Science
Terry Blanchard
Marketing
Jacqueline Blander
Psychology
Marjorie Blass
Com. Disorders
Sharyn Block
Jeffrey Blonder
Lois Bloom
Human Nutrition
Peter Bloom
Political Science
Robert Bloomfield
HRTA
Faye Blumenthal
Marketing
Nancy Bochler
Bruce Bodge
Mechanical Engineering
David Bohn
Civil Engineering
Gerald Bond
Jo urnatism/English
Ronald Bond
Patricia Bonelll
Laura Bonnell
Douglas Borkhardt
Lenna Boroff
Donald Boston
Marketing
Psychology
English
Education
BDIC
Management
68
John Boudreau
Music
Andrew Bougas Christopher Bourne James Bove Katharine Bowen
Management Civil Engineering Mechanical Engineering Political Science
Maria Bowen
Psychology
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Elizabeth Bowker
Human Nutrition
:f #
Frances Bowles
Zoology
Paula Boyd
Sociology
William Boyd
Wood Technology
James Bradley
Communication Studies
Richard Brandes
Management
Deborah Brandon
Spanish
Barbara Braveman
Psychology
Maura Breen
Nursing
Mark Brenner John Breslouf
Education General Business & Fin.
Thomas Briggs
Music
Albert Brighenti
Civ/I Engineering
Patricia Bringenberg
History
William Britigan
Economics
ip
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David Britten
Wood Technology
Cindy Brock
Stephen Brockleback
Susan Broder
Com. Disorders
Patricia Broderick
Animal Science
Herbert Brody
Physical Science
Catherine Brooks
Education
Wayne Brooks
Jill Broome Barbara Brosman
General Business & Fin. Education
Linda Brower
Marketing
Reade Brower Christian Brown Joanne Brown
Marketing Environmental Design Natural Resource Stu.
Marsha Brown
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Nursing
Journalism /English
Natural Resource Stu
History
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69
Albert Brunette
Management
Susan Bucholz
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Michael Buckley
Jonathan Babcock
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' Elena Black
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Communication Studies
Virginia Bulman
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Peter Budzynkiewicz
Marketing
Robert Bunting
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Diane Burak
Journalism/English
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Nicholas Burnett
Communication Studies
Maureen Bush
Sociology
Albert Burnette
Michael Bush
Economics
Jeffrey Burns
Political Science
G.L. Bushee
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MIcheal Bytnar
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71
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72
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Kim Colombi Bruce Comak Donna Comeau Robert Comstock Mary Conant Susan Conklin Jean Con ley
Food & Resource Ec. Plant & Soil sciences Computer Systems Eng. Management Public Health Chemistry Journalism/ English
Joan Conley
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74
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Ceclle Daniel
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75
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Helena Donovan
Four Years, Or Eight
Semesters Ago
I first came to UMass because of the great
glazed donuts at the Coffee Shop. Since then
much has "transpired" (college word for "hap-
pened"). Now whole wheat bagels are enticing
new entrants.
As a graduating senior I empathize with Randy
Newman, who groaned, "Oh, it's lonely at the
top!" With a college degree I'll be playing a
sophisticated game of "king of the mountain".
The game is very competitive and goes something
like this:
"Hey, no one up here with practical education.
Throw that engineering student off!"
"Okay, the neighborhood is pure. Let's pass
the time by yodeling." We shout down into the
canyon. "GOT A JOB?" A soft echo reverberates
back to us, "G-got a-a j-job?"
"Wait, there is an answer. Quiet! There it is
again ..."
A blunt reply floats up to us. "WHO DO YOU
KNOW?"
"Okay gang, this calls for emergency name
dropping." (Carefully tie little parachutes to
these names: Teddy Kennedy, Sammy Davis Jr.,
Gary Trudeau, and Charles Manson). We toss the
names over the cliff and hope one strikes home.
Ah, what is left. I've experienced so much in
these past four years. What have I to look for-
ward to? I've already "done" (the hip verb for
"use") every drug imaginable — Maalox, Corici-
din, Rosehip Vitamins, zinc supplements, and I
even took a snort of Tang. I've already gone out
with a woman who was on the pill — also I've
experimented with other birth control methods
and failed several times to create a few non-
nuclear families.
I've already gone to 265 rock concerts —
"No, that's not static you fool, thats the lead
guitar."' I've already chowed down pizzas with
every topping conceived of — Ivory Soap shav-
ings, avacado chunks, cream cheese, chopped up
milk carton, and philadendrin leaves. I've already
totally destroyed two apartments; the security
deposit went towards the last month's rent, and
a house — no security deposit at all, obviously
the landlord didn't know we played darts or got
violent over the Celtic's losses. Is this what is
meant as a new "lease" on life?
So, what's left? Maybe I'll start an alfalfa
sprout farm. No, better yet, I'll grow cheesecake.
Some things will gladly be left behind. I happily
say "later" to conversations that end with "lat-
er". I'm done with cramming, jamming, and book-
ing. I'll enjoy finding new exclamations for "dig it,
get down, goin' down, wow, and your bad self."
There will no longer be use for the salutations of
"see ya, call ya, catch ya 'round". I can do
without the academic complications of prerequi-
sites, electives, major-minor and bush league.
I'll get back to the simple life. Maybe I can
avoid the people with dead reptiles over the
breast of their tennis shirts. Maylie I can actually
meet some people who wear khaki pants for
manual labor.
No, my college education has not been worth-
less. At least I've learned to come in out of the
rain. Maybe I didn't learn to tie my shpes, but I
have perfected walking barefoot. I've learned that
anti-matter is not a radical movement.
Lastly, I've learned that the only way to end
an article is to stop writing.
—Steve Dubin
Richard Donovan Mark Dopp
Industrial Engineering
Lois Dorian
Marketing
Jeanne Doshna
Com. Disorders
Alan Doulilette
Management
77
George Dow
Electrical Engineering
Nancy Dow
Education
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Janies Durant
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78
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Management
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79
Susan Facey
Communication Studies
Denise Falardeau
Sociology
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Sociology
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Peter Fannon
General Business & Fin.
Russell Farla
Chemistry
Donna Faucher
Psychology
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HRTA
Lisa Figlioli
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David Federici
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Paul Firth
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HRTA
John Fitzgerald
Education
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Eileen Fitzpatricic
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BDIC
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Zoology
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Accounting
English
Psychology
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Home Economics
80
Rebecca Foley
Animal Science
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Robert Fontain
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Clifford Foote
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Debra Ford
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Ina Forman
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Com. Disorders
Forestry
Computer Systems Eng-
Legal Studies
Education
Communication Studies
Marketing
Cheryl Foster
Sandra Fothergill
Plant & Soil Sciences
Nancy Fournier
Home Economics
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Marketing
Jerrlann Franklin
Education
Kevin Franzosa
Forestry
Marjorie Freshour
Accounting
Stephen Freedman
Zoology
Glenn Freeman
Animal Science
Marjorie Friedman
Education
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Rhonda Fritz
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Nancy Frohloff
Zoology
Richard Fryer
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Don Fyler
81
Emily Gabel
Kenneth Gadomski
English
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Home Economics
Stewart Galeucia
Science
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Marketing
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Physical Education Communication Disorders Mechanical Engineering Psychology
Olympla Talabach
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114
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115
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116
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Economics Environmental Science
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118
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119
Instead of using the traditional
approacli to describe the living
areas, we've focused on one aspect
and perspective of each. Herewith
Steve, Mr. Kamins, Shonda, Louise,
Maria, Debbie, Rhona, June, Dawn
and Sylvia share their thoughts . . .
The arrival of freshpersons in late Au-
gust is always a hectic time for UMass
administrators, and August 1977 was
worse than most: it was at this time that
they realized there was an acute housing
shortage.
UMass has a policy of accepting more
students than there is space for, and due
to those who decide to go to other
schools, and those upperclasspersons
who decide to live off-campus, the num-
bers usually even out, and there are
enough rooms for all who enter the do-
main of Metawampe. This year over 300
extra freshpersons and transfer students
arrived at UMass only to find that there
weren't any dorm rooms available for
them.
After placing a number of the frantic
students into dorm lounges, private
homes, and fraternities, the Campus Cen-
ter Hotel was the remaining option open
to the administration; over a hundred stu-
dents checked into the hotel at the Uni-
versity's expense. And how did those
"fortunate" students feel about the situa-
tion?
"I was pretty mad," said Brian Burke, a
hotel resident for three weeks and one of
its early student leaders. "I had been call-
ing the school for about two weeks before
I came up here after I heard about the
possible room shortage. They told me to
wait until I got up here because they
couldn't make housing assignments over
the phone. They just didn't have any male
rooms open, and they couldn't move us
into female dorms."
The idea of living in the hotel would
seem inviting to many students, but most
of those who had to live there felt it left a
lot to be desired. "My friends saw me in
the Collegian articles and thought I was
a celebrity," Burke said. "We had a color
television, air conditioning, the Blue Wall
downstairs and an extremely nice house-
mother who we all called ma. Then I ex-
plained the disadvantages. It threw my
studying incentive off, we had no unity,
and since none of us was sure exactly
how long he'd be staying there, it was
hard to build any solid friendships." Other
problems these students faced were the
lack of laundry facilities, colloqs, and an
area government, and also, for a few
days, they were ineligible to start work-
study jobs because they didn't have a
local permanent address (this situation
was ammended as soon as Dean Field
became aware of it).
Legal Services Office (LSO) and Pier-
pont residents were especially helpful.
"They told us about our rights, and were
behind us 100%," Burke said. "They
really helped us, and we can't thank them
enough. All the publicity the Collegian
gave us helped our cause too."
Male upperclasspersons were given the
opportunity to move off campus to open
more dorm rooms, but only a few left. The
housing office tried to place the students
in these rooms and in rooms vacated by
students who dropped out; the hotel stu-
dents were given the option of approving
of a room before moving in, and could
turn down a room for a valid reason.
Burke and his roommate, Billy Walsh,
moved into Patterson after about three
weeks of "suitcase living". "Billy looks
upon the experience as an outright victo-
ry for us," Burke said. "I look upon it as
an advantage. We have gone through the
system in direct contact with the adminis-
tration. We learned a lot from the exper-
ience, but I wouldn't want it to happen
again." Many housing officials would be
quick to agree.
Burke, Walsh, and the other students
subjected to "suitcase living" and who
are now in dorms were reimbursed for the
time they spent in the hotel. If this situa-
tion were to arise again, Walsh feels it
would be due to ignorance on the part of
the administration, but would like to help
out anyone else who gets stuck in the
same situation, so that they won't be as
inconvenienced as the hotel students of
1977 were.
Although many former hotel students
would rather forget that the problem ex-
isted at all, Burke and Walsh take pride in
telling people about it. "We saw what the
school was really like," Burke said. "Ev-
eryone was really willing to help." And for
at least two students Collegian articles
and photos still have a prominent place
on the walls of their room in Patterson
dorm.
— Ellen Plausky
122
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123
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MED
When summer ignored my wishes and
came again to Somerville last year, it sud-
denly seemed time to move away from
the asphalt. It was our eleventh straight
hot season in one city or another. Enough
was enough.
Tree-shaded Amherst beckoned: cool
and green, full of libraries at all the col-
leges, and offering cultural and political
action to fill in for the city. It looked like a
perfect setting for a freelance writer.
Moreover, my wife got a job in Amherst,
which is how we eat.
So we moved. But I have to report that
my hopes for a peaceful life in the country
have been thwarted. It turns out that cer-
tain aspects of life in Amherst overreach
the bounds of human tolerance, which is
what I am equipped with. Don't get me
wrong — I'm not ready yet to move back
to the city, but I do need some assistance
here to make it possible to stay. A pin-
point artillery barrage would do it, or
some armored bulldozers and a swinging-
ball crane. History will exonerate those
who help me. Alternatively, I will pay a
modest honorarium.
The source of the trouble can be stated
in one word; Southwest. I can see it out
my window as I write this. I don't like to
look, but I can see it. I can hear it, too.
The people who designed the towers
apparently conceived of them as simple
night storage space for the peaceful
youth of college idylls. Obviously, none
among them foresaw the potential for de-
velopment there of the state's largest
dope emporium, a monster five-barrel
puffer whose exhaust can leave the Con-
necticut Valley stoned as far as Holyoke.
But that isn't my complaint. The real
trouble is that life anywhere near South-
west means continuous aural exposure to
the world's largest, loudest combination
rock concert, free-fire zone and primal
scream therapy center.
On the positive side, I admit that the
experience has introduced me to some
new and passionate philosophical inquir-
ies. Among all the options in the universe,
for instance, why does one 18th floor
room house both a student and a 23,000
watt amplifier? And given the immutable
laws of opportunity and consequence,
what power decided that that student
could also have records to play? More
basically, why — after the third straight
attempt to broadcast rock and roll down
the valley to Hartford at 3:30 a.m. —
should such a student be allowed to re-
main alive?
And why, why did we ever rent a house
so close to Southwest?
When we found this house still vacant,
we thought it was sheer luck. The big
towers down the block — empty then for
the summer break — hardly drew our
attention. We had no experience to pre-
pare us for the terror that began with Arri-
val Day, the magic time each September
when, in the space of twenty-four hours,
Amherst is transformed from a set of
crossroads into a raving traffic jam of mo-
torized students. The air thickens as
snorting cars butt and scream in the bat-
tle for parking spaces. Meanwhile, stupi-
fied and whimpering parents carry tons of
stereo equipment up Southwest's endless
stairs, circling the quiet elevator shafts
whose cars refuse to operate when en-
tered by humans with objects in their
hands.
We now know that this capricious ele-
vator service accounts for some of the
screamers in Southwest. Some. As for the
rest, I'm told that the syndrome is well-
known in New York City: people succumb
124
to the great metropolitan loneliness and
simply begin to scream where they stand,
usually on streetcorners. In Southwest,
they open up the window at any hour and
bellow out.
It takes two or three prime howls to
provoke the fabled Southwest Scream-
er's Response Pattern (SSRP) which so
intrigues local psychologists. Initial re-
sponses are usually simple prescriptions
for the screamer's condition ("shut up" is
the current favorite), and may be offered
several times. But continuation of this
first-level interface quickly attracts the
needed "critical mass" of participants,
and then begins the thrilling, high-volume
exhange of information so basic to the
university experience here. Students re-
veal that they have clocks, and can tell
time. Others exchange anatomical de-
scriptions and suggest experiments, or in-
vestigate kinship possibilities. Potential
new food chains are described. The first
screamer, meanwhile, sits back in the
shadows to smile, dreamily reassured of
company on his/her lonely voyage.
By careful experiment, I have deter-
mined that SSRP can overcome two
sheets of window glass, a thickness of
pillow, and any earplugs on the market.
And the dorms offer pyrotechnics be-
yond the outbursts of SSRP. Depending
on their floor, the screamers and lovers of
amplified rock may also take part in
Southwest's continuing air-to-ground
warfare. Alienated from the ground below
and marooned aloft by the elevators, up-
per-floor students hurl down beer cans,
water, and furniture into Southwest's
courtyards, and float out toilet paper in
festoons that lace downwind neighbor-
hoods for miles. Aerial fusillades of fire-
crackers come down sparking and pop-
ping, pleasantly staccato in comparison
to the blasts of the proximity-fuse cherry
bombs.
Still, if all I had to deal with was the
decibelic assault from Southwest, I might
not yet be at the breaking point. But there
are people inside those towers who are
not content with long-distance harass-
ment. I can identify them because I have
seen them face to face as well as through
the windows on their rooms (I use binocu-
lars, if you must know).
Some of these marauders go jogging in
the dark hours, and detour past to drop
bottles and trash on our lawn. They think
the night hides them. But I have my infra-
red gear. I see them.
During odd moments of sleep, I dream
of unpopulated places, but the rest of the
time I obsess on vengence; bursting into
the 18th-floor room like Wonder Warthog,
sending student and stereo out the win-
dow with tremendous kicks. Off, then,
through the halls, to tommygun the
screamers' doors.
You can see what is happening. A great
career (take my word for it) is being mired
in the swamp of violence. My work is at a
(fflHB
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standstill. The only thing I have been able
to produce in weeks is this justification for
the acts I feel increasingly compelled to
carry out.
— Steve Turner
(This article originally appeared in New
England Magazine in the Boston Globe
on January 30, 1977.)
125
Patrick Kamins is the manager of the
following apartment complexes: Latern
Court, Northwood, Cliffside, Presidential,
Colonial Village, Cederwood, Swiss Vil-
lage, and Village Apartments.
"Everybody thinks I own these places. I
don't. The owners wouldn't hire me if in
fact I didn't come on like I owned these
places. I have more problems with the
owners than I do with the tenants."
Index: Do you feel that the University
could provide better housing?
Kamins: Yes, at an expense. They're do-
ing the best they can at the University.
The students are ripped off in the sense of
standards. If you like confusion, if you like
a lot of boyfriends around, you've got to
go to the high rise. I can't provide that for
you at Cliffside or Colonial Village. Some
kids love that; they enjoy that. I'll not
deny that, but dollar for dollar they're get-
ting ripped off: in privacy, in their stan-
dards, and in what they're used to at
home, I'm sure.
/.■ How do you feel about the fact that the
University makes it so hard for students to
live off-campus?
K: They're a business in themselves.
They're doing the best they can, and the
best by our standards is not good
enough. I'll challenge them one on one —
anyone — that I have the best. There's
no graft there. I think they're doing a ter-
rific job, but the private sector can do
better.
/; Would you say that mostly students live
in your apartments?
K: No. That might surprise most people.
Presidential is 99% faculty and profes-
sional people.
/.• With families?
K: Not so much, no. A very important
question as far as the town is concerned
— a family constitutes children. No, just
faculty, single types. We have many one
bedrooms there. Not too many kids. From
the townperson's level, children are an
expense — a tax expense. I don't believe
there are seven children at Presidential.
I'm just old enough to tell you that the
Board of Appeals, and the people of the
town who set up multi-unit housing took
this into consideration. Let's take 200
units of Colonial Village design; the Bo-
ard of Appeals and the town authorities
levied just how many two bedrooms, how
manyone bedrooms, how many three bed-
rooms. It doesn't take much to understand
that three bedrooms mean children. Three
bedrooms, children, and the taxpayers'
dollar just means taxes — you have to
educate the kids. And I must say, those
people, when they put together the by-
laws, took this into consideration and left
the kids out. It was definately industry to
the community, but didn't take out on the
tax dollar because there are so few chil-
dren using up the tax dollars in the com-
munity.
/.■ Are there certain apartment complexes
that are mostly students?
K: Yes, each complex has a personality
in itself. A young person like yourself
comes through the door, and you have a
lifestyle of your own. Do you want to live
with the professors of the community? No
way. So I tell these people, and they
don't. A young person does not live at
Presidential. I don't really know you. I'd
size you up. A young marled type, yes. All
utilities $185.00 per month; that's quite a
buy by anybody's standards and we're
proud of it, and it's filled — I've never had
a vacancy. Maybe if you were a young
married type that's where you would be-
long. Colonial Village. A personality In it-
self. Living with young married types.
Now let's go next door -^ Swiss Village.
Now that's a different ball game entirely.
Four bedrooms, a bunch of swingers. It's
inexpensive, it's also much in demand.
There are no vacancies. Amherst College
128
b
APARTMENTS
950 North Pleasant St
-i
. KAMINS REAL ESTATE
55 NORTH PLEASANTS!
253-2515 y
rented tialf of it.
/; Do you tiave any problems witti tardy
rent, or students causing damage or
walking out?
K: 99% of ttie students are beautiful
people. Ttie people ttiat get ripped off:
ttiey didn't get paid, ttieir apartment got
wrecked, they're ttie exception. From my
twenty-seven years in the business, I
take a student over any other type of
person.
/.■ Why?
K: I treat them just like my kids, and I
have. You mess up the apartment, I'm
going to call your mother and father.
/.• You'd really do that?
K: Oh, I have. Of course I'd call your
parents. Many times the par-
ents come in and introduce
themselves to me — especially
with girls. Look at me. I'm old
enough to be a father image.
Fathers have rights. Mothers
have rights. They come in here,
they like a father image to be a
landlord. I'll play the part. And
I'll call your old man if you don't
pay your rent or cut it up. You've
got no credit, and what do you
have for a job? You obligate your-
self with $200.00 plus apartment
You've got no income. Who's be-
hind you? Mommy and daddy.
This is good. This is a community
This is a student community, and if the
elders don't take you on as a daughter,
somebody's hurting . . . The fallacy that
students are no damn good is not so. If it
wasn't for you, we wouldn't have such a
lovely community.
W^f\
r] & Vi
Sh
ODcia
_hojQaei-jLKoec, ^L _LU<e^_liVjLna- Hera ft-t- jQimSonJ4<auSe
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5 mjodoL Rfcctille -^uofer -
Shonda Hunter is the seven
year old daughter of Cheryl and
Ken Shain. Cheryl Is the Head of
Residence of Johnson House in
Northeast where Shonda has 125
older "brothers and sisters".
UiU
#.
I
E
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£iiaii^Mij:&B&'A-!S&$
We are thirty-two people. Some of us
came to UMass for four years. I, Louise,
came up as a freshman with best pal, Jill.
Others came from community colleges
after two years. The common denomina-
tor was fifth floor Webster, "Jive 5". We
got off campus by junior year. We got
back together, and here's how it was:
Chris: It was far enough away to be
considered secluded, but not isolated,
from campus.
Louise: My memories include sliding
down the hill in the winter. Ice city. Stum-
bling down the hill on weekends (and
many weekdays).
Debbie: Thank goodness at times that
the infirmary was so close.
Patty: If you didn't have hiking boots
during the "thaw"- forget it.
Sly: There were so many paths to take.
Stephanie: It's crazy.
David: Wild; drugs, sex, alcohol.
Judie: The orchard definitely makes it
the best.
Michael: The campfires out near the
observatory were excellent, intense ex-
periences. People were hanging from
trees, toasting sausage, marshmallows
and their minds.
Wado: Crazy people, small corridors. I
love the orchard out back in the spring.
First come the blossoms, then the fris-
bees, and finally the bikinis.
Kevin: I'll never forget those walks
across the path from Sylvan the "morn-
ings after".
Scott: There's a lot of debris stricken
dirt balls up here and we love it.
Rich: The walk to the D.C.s is worth it
'coz the food is just so delicious!
Nancy: Being an R.A. was good; hav-
ing a single was good; ... I liked it, I liked
it a real lot. Sure, you could party, or
study, or whatever.
Elaine: My most vivid memories are
the bands that play during the spring in
the bowl and tennis courts.
Nick: The kegs, the joints, empty bot-
tles, empty baggies, empty pants
(OOPS!), radios and lots and lots of nice
people.
Brenda: Remember the initial shock of
the parents to see their little baby swal-
lowed up in a co-ed dorm, a co-ed bath-
room, "Oh no! We've lost her."
Hot Cross: It's definitely "buns up"!
Terry: Classes were pretty far away.
Susan: The water fights.
Jan: The semi-formals.
Ed: The floor breakfasts, suppers; the
feeling of unity.
Cindy: The place where I met my hus-
band.
Bill: How about the time when Amherst
Towing came; we heard it over the dorm
intercom, and all the Webster residents
rushed to the balconies. We threw paint,
eggs, furniture, obsenities, and we won!
Peter: The dorm fights between Gray-
son, Webster and Dickinson. ("Dickinson
sucks. Fifth floor Webster has crabs").
Del: That sad feeling the day you
moved off campus (which soon turned to
glee when you realized that food could be
edible).
Kevin: All I remember are those crazy
Thursday nights. Barely remember the
walk (stumble) down the hill, and never
never the walk back up.
Michael: The stereos blaring out the
windows. Some one somewhere was al-
ways up and about at any hour.
Stan: I really got off on the night peo-
ple; the partiers.
Gun: It was the scum of the earth, and I
hated that pit.
Jeff: I could relate to people at any
level, but I had to drop out for a semester
due to heavy whist playing.
Sue: The opportunity to expand your-
self through Orchard Hill courses initially
attracted me to the hill.
Pat: I figured I had to lose weight and
what better way than walking up the hill at
least three times a day. Too bad the jour-
ney was usually to the D.C.s and the bus
service was so good.
Doreen: I'll never forget the trips
through the woods or the picnics with
Steve in the orchard.
Paul: I enjoyed the fact that the dorm
rooms were so unique as well as different
from each other. You could always move
the desks or dressers around.
Jim: The most exciting times were
bunking and unbunking the beds.
Jane: Orchard Hill is the place where I
met some of the best friends I know I'll
ever have.
'Nuff said.
— Louise Merrick
138
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Rhona Branson is an ex-
change student from Stirling
University in Stirling, Scotland.
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-^ Debbie Marriot is an
exchange student from
'he University of East
exchange student from
the University of East
Anglia in Norwich, Eng-
land.
146
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Norwich
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Maria Lucas is a
UMass exchange stu-
dent to the University of
East Anglia in Norwich.
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147
^■'''■'''■'■'^''''■^''■''''''''^^^^^
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'i'i'i'i'i'i'i'i'iv^
' ■ ' i ' I ' I ' ■ ' I ' I ' I ' I ' I ' I ' I ' I ' r"^T^
"And let your best be for your friend.
If he nnust know the ebb of your tide, let him know its
flood also.
For what is your friend that you should seek hinn with
hours to kill?
Seek him always with hours to live.
For it is his to fill your need, but not your emptiness.
And in the sweetness of friendship let there be laughter,
and sharing of pleasures.
For in the dew of little things the heart finds its
morning and is refreshed."
Reprinted from THE PROPHET by Kahlil Gibran, with permission of the
publisher, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Copyright 1923 by Kahlil Gibran; renewal
copyright 1951 by Administrators C. T. A. of Kahlil Gibran Estate, and Mary
G. Gibran.
"You're in a sorority," my co-
worker exclaimed, "you don't seem
the type."
That's always the reaction I In-
voke when I tell people I'm in a so-
rority. And since being pledged last
November I still cannot figure out
what the sorority type is. As much
as this campus has changed in the
past few years, the "sorority-girl"
image still prevails. You know,
matching sweater-skirt outfits, of
which I don't own one. We all drink
lots of beer, stay up all night party-
ing (I wish!!!). Oh, and I almost for-
got, we date all the eligible (?) fraterni-
ty men. We're all supposed to be frivo-
lous and very superficial. Maybe some
of us are, but for the most part we are
here just like anyone else, for an edu-
cation.
Of course any Greek that you speak
to is going to defend their house with
furor. Belonging to a house gives you a
special feeling and on a large and
sometimes unfriendly campus it's nice
to know you have a place to call home.
All fraternities and sororities get their
members by sponsoring rush parties.
The structure and format of these par-
ties varies from house to house. Most
Ipsilpii
19
Mmm
assac
fraternities, for example, have a keg of
beer and invite people they know from
the dorms or their high school class
who they think will make good mem-
bers in the house. In a sorority a lot of
planning goes into rush parties as most
houses work with a particular theme
like a wine and cheese or sundae night.
The biggest difference in rush between
fraternities and sororities is that sorori-
ties pool their resources and sponsor a
very publicized rush at the beginning of
the fall semester. The Panhellenic
Council develops the master rush pro-
gram for all the houses and aids each
house with any problems that might
152
mdti
arise during the rush period.
After a candidate goes through rush
they get pledged into membership.
Pledging is perhaps the most misun-
derstood part of the Greek area.
Pledging is even misunderstood by
pledges. Pledging is simply the time
period in which a person gets to know
more about the house and its mem-
bers. It is an in-between period where
you are a member but not yet a broth-
er or sister. Most outsiders to the
Greek area have only seen the crazy
part of pledging, like a pledge dressed
up in a crazy outfit singing at the Pub.
Or maybe when they were walking
down North Pleasant street they saw
the Beta Phi pledges playing in a mud
puddle. It's too bad that these people
don't get a chance to see the serious
side of pledging because it really is a
rewarding experience.
Although the Greek system is well
known for St. Patty's Day, Busch Fest,
and Schlitzerama, it's greater assets
are not known. The area government,
Greek Council, has representatives
from every house. They meet every
other Wednesday night and plan, in
addition to the all-day drinking mara-
thons, events that are fund raisers for
charitable organizaton. Greeks also
volunteer their time to such pro-
grams as Belchertown State
School, Board of Governers and the
University Tour Guide Service, AR-
GON.
My experience in the UMass
Greek area has been a very enlight-
ening one. Just like anything else on
this campus, the experience is what
you make it. I entered the Greek
system with this attitude and empty-
handed and when I leave I'll have
gained a rewarding experience and
an awful lot of good memories.
— June Kokturk
153
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157
^TlS*.
There's an organization on cam-
pus for almost everyone. But if none
of the 400 groups appeal to you, you
can start one of your own.
Accounting Association
Afrikan Institute Martial Arts
Ahora
Aikikai
Air Force ROTC
Alternative Energy Co
Amateur Radio Associ-juon
Amer Inst Industrial Engineers
Amherst Drama Study Club
Amherst Stud Coal Against Racism
Animal Science Club
Aquatic Club
Arab Organization
Arbor And Park Managei
, iety
Asian American Conference-UMass
Asian American Student Associatioi
Astrology Club
Astronomy Club
Bahai Club
Baroque Enterprises
"'''-^'■'-♦'""n Volunteers
Pi
ii
il Collegiate Program
Bike'Club
Black American Music Festiv
Black Mass Communications
Black Scientist Society
Boltwood Pro|
Boxing Club
Chinese Club
Chinese Student Club
Christian Science Organization
Cinema Club
Classics Society
'"■^'lition for Environ,,,.
egiate Flying Club
Liberati - - ■ ' ■
nicatioi
Commuter Collective
Design Students Group
Distinguished Visitors Progr
Drum
Earth Foods
Eastern Mountain Concerts
Easy Rider Service
Educational Research + Advoc
■=" -"strian Club
"1 Credit Union Associati(
Fencing Club
Five College Transportation
Food Science Nutrition Club
French Corridor
Fruit and Vegetable Club
Gamma Sigma Sigma
Grass Roots Coop School
Handicapped Students Collect*'
Heymakers Square Dance Club
Hillel
Index
sociation
Innkeepers Club
Int Womens Week
International Club
International Socialists Comm
Irish Cultural Society
Issues in Agriculture
Italian Club
Japanese American Club
Johnson House
Judo Club
Krishna Yoga Society
Kung Fu Club
Lab Technology Club
Landscape Operations Club
' " vices Office
Lesbian Union
Lutheran Students Organizatioi
Marketing Club
Mass Third World Alliance
Massachusetts Daily Collegian
Masspirg
Motorcycle Coop
Music Theater Guild
Naiads
Navigators
NE Area Computer Dating Pari
vClub
Non Traditional Student Assem
Northampton Volunteers
NumiTio News
Off Campus Housing Office
Okinawan Karate Club
Okinawan Martial Arts Associi
Outfront Collective
Outing Club
Peoples Gay Alliance
Peoples Market
Peoples Newsstand Coop ■
Philosophy Club
Pioneer Valley Juggling Associ
Plant and Soil Science Club
Polish American Association;
Pre Dental Club
Pre Medical Society
Pre Vet Club
Program Council Exec Conimil
Prooram Council Recreation
J.MASS
IK.
Recreation Club
Red Cross Student Volunteer'
Revolutionary Student Briga<
Roister Doisters
Room to Move
Rugby Club
Sado-Masochism Club
Sailing Club
Science Fiction Club
Scuba Club
Senate Finance Con*
Senate Summers End Concert
Senior Day
SGA Special Projects
Ski Club
Ski Cooperative
Society Collegiate Journalists
Society of Women Engineers
Spec Childrens Playlab Players
Spectrum
Sporting Goods Coop
Sports Parachute Club
Stockbridge Accounting Club
Stockbridge Senate Operations
Stosag
Strategy Games Club
Stud Judiac Sanctions Fund
Student Activities RSO Office
Student Automotive Workshop
Student Center for Educ Research
Student Consumer Affairs Council
Student Nurses Association
Student Organizing Committee
Student Senate Auto Pool
Student Senate Field Trip Svc
Student Senate Recycling Servi
Student Union Crafts Shop
Student Video Project
SU Campus Center Governing Board
er Progr
■ Progr
■ Program WMUA Support
Tennis Club
Thatcher House
The Cape Cod Club
The College Church
The Russian Circle
The Source
The Way of Massachusetts-UMass
Theta Chi
Third Floor Social Club
Third World Womens Center
Thoreau House
Ticket Booth Servio
Turf Management C--
UMass College Section Home
Economists
UMass Table Tennis Club
usee
UM Tenants Assoc Day Ca .
UMass Bicentennial Fair
UMass Bicycle Cooperative
UMass Bowling Club
UMass Bus Drivers Association
UMass Chess Club
UMass Christians
UMass Coin Club
UMass College Rcpul
UMass Crew Club
UMass Democrats 76
UMass Dog Club
UMass Field Hockey Club
UMass Frisbec Team
UMass Hang Gliding Club
UMass Hockey Club
UMass Karate Club
UMass Squash Club
UMass Student Dietetic Association
UMass Volleyball Club
UMass Womens Soccer Club
Unappropriated Surplus Account
Undergrad Communication Co
Undergrad Economics Council
Undergrad Students in Psycholo(
Union Stereo Coop
United Christian Foundation
Univ Impact Study Commision
University Day School
»rsily Payroll Control
University Photo Coop
Upests
US China Friendship Association
r North House
Van Meter South House
Veterans Service Organization
Vita Outreach Prograr
Volunteer Fire Dcparti..=...
WBLK Radio Station
Webster House
Weightlifting Club
Wheeler House
Wildlife Society
WMUA Radio Station
Womens Crew
Womens Media Project
Young Democrats
Young Socialist Alii;
Young Workers Liberation Lcagu
Zeta Nu
Zeta Psi
162
Campus publications at UMass had al-
ways been a fun thing to do, and even
educational, until late Spring 1978.
By that time, the annual budget of the
Massachusetts Daily Collegian had
passed the $300,000 mark. It had
reached the 20,000-a-day circulation
figure. And it was appearing five days a
week.
Under the burden of such responsibil-
ities, fun it may not have been but edu-
cational it remained. For when MDC be-
came a powerful voice on which about
97 percent of the student population re-
lied as their sole medium of print com-
munication, the student-operated news-
paper also became fair game for politi-
cians, demagogues and assorted rebels
with questionable causes.
And as soon as this essay comes off
the presses, A.D. 1978 will go down in
campus history on a dark page. It will
even rival the year 1966, when the infa-
mous "Shazam" caper rocked the cam-
pus. The saving grace then was that it
aroused more than 3,5000 students to
defend their press in what proved to be
MDCs finest hour.
The University's archivist may now
record the year 1978 as the year the
MDCs women's editor and 100 Sisters
prevailed where the likes of Spiro Ag-
new and Bert Lance had failed. They
effected the student government take-
over of the largest campus daily in New
England. And none of the area's commu-
nications media took note of this phe-
nomenon because the drama of 101 wom-
en taking hostage a predominantly male
activity obscured the significance of
the event. What had happened was that
the women had demanded four full
pages a week, free of advertising, for
their own use to promote the causes of
women on campus. When they were re-
fused, passionate lobbying among stu-
dent senators congregated nearby the
MDC offices resulted in a resolution
passed by the incredible plurality of
more than four to one (58 to 13). The
resolution called for the Student Senate
to repossess the production equipment
of MDC and freeze the newspaper's
$300,000 budget (85 per cent of which is
raised by advertising but over which
the Senate has 100 per cent control).
The editors capitulated and after
some two hours of occupying the MDC
news room, forcing the staffers to move
elsewhere to go about the business of
preparing the next day's edition, the
women gave up their turf, exulting in
the separate but more-than-equal repre-
sentation they had won.
It was a dark day for the student
newspaper that for more than 30 years
had been published under the banner of
"A Free and Responsible Student Press."
That slogan had been adopted during
the tenure of this writer as Editor-in-
Chief of the then weekly Collegian. The
year was 1947. And the inspiriation had
been the report of the Hutchins Com-
mission on Freedom of the Press.
One of the truths the Commission
had shared then that persists to this
day was a quotation from John Adams in
1815: "If there is ever to be an ameliora-
tion of the condition of mankind, philos-
ophers, theologians, legislators, politi-
cians, and moralists will find that the
regulation of the press is the most diffi-
cult, dangerous and important problem
they have to resolve. Mankind cannot
now be governed without it, nor at pre-
sent with it."
Messers. Agnew and Lance, at differ-
ent times, both charged the media with
mistreating them with erroneous and bi-
ased reporting. And in their own times
(Bert Lance only a week before the
women's takeover of MDC), both the
former Vice-President of the United
States and the Budget Director of the
Carter Administration offered as a solu-
tion to their problems the outside cen-
sorship of the American press. But they
were never able to pull it off, even with
friends in the highest places of the land.
Even before April 12, 1978, the MDC
had had its share of grief at the hands
of its critics. But it has never missed a
deadline - not even when, in February
1976, about thirty-five Third World stu-
dents had taken over the editorial of-
fices then situated on the mezzanine of
the Student Union. During a three and a
half hour occupation, they had ousted all
but four of the staff, barricaded the
doors with desks and masked the win-
dows with newspapers. They were pro-
testing the firing of two Black staff
members.
But the greatest danger to the integ-
rity of the Collegian, before the student
senators took the First Amendment in
their teeth in 1978, occurred on May 12,
1966.
The date was some six weeks after
the moribund humor magazine on cam-
pus, Yahoo, had appeared with a four-
panel cartoon depicting an individual
wearing a cassock-like garment and
holding a chalice-like vessel from which
he ultimately pulled a rabbit before a
candelabra, while uttering but one word,
"Shazam."
State Senator Kevin Harrington of the
witch country of Salem reportedly
stormed into the hearing room on Bea-
con Hill where consideration was being
given to the University's request for
$34.5 million budget. Facing a battery of
television cameras, newsmen and still
photographers surrounding a hapless
John Lederle, then president of the Am-
herst campus, Harrington reportedly
drew himself to his full six feet seven
inches. Throwing a copy of the offend-
ing magazing on the table, he demanded
that Lederle explain why State funds
were being used to produce a magazine
that offended the Roman Catholics of
the State (he had taken the cartoon to
be poking fun at the rite of Holy Com-
munion).
The Salem Senator, who in 1978 is him-
self facing charges of taking illegal cam-
paign contributions, said, "I will not
stand for an attack on my religion ..."
And that very day, he was instrumen-
tal in the Senate passage by a 34 to 4 roll
call vote of his resolution to order a
special investigation of a//student publi-
cations at UMass.
"Whoever is responsible for this mag-
azine is going to go," he said. "There
are going to be hard days ahead for the
University of Massachusetts, and I pre-
dict that heads will roll," he said.
Galvinized into action by Collegian
staffers, a Free Press Committee of
twenty-seven student leaders (with this
writer as faculty adviser) was formed.
The first action was to publish a special
newspaper, "The Free Press", which ap-
peared on Friday the thirteenth of May.
It called for the signing of a petition that
read: "In the belief that the students of
this campus should have the right and
freedom to establish and conduct their
own publications, free of censorship and
nonstudent interference, we feel the es-
tablishment of a State Senate committee
to investigate University Publication se-
riously jeopardizes this basic democrat-
ic liberty and places the freedom of all
our student publications in grave dan-
ger.
"... we the undersigned deplore the
action taken by the State Senate and
agree with the Free Press Committee in
recommending the prompt dissolution
of this Senate committee."
By noon, more than 3,500 signatures
had been collected. Within a week, a
march on Beacon Hill was called off
when college administrators and stu-
dents had negotiated an agreement
with the Senator from Salem that he
would "squelch the probe" if he had as-
surances that the University officials
were "on top of the situation."
By summer's end, there had been no
further word about the strange case of
Yahoo's hassle with Church and State.
And the Collegian's integrity remained
intact, because it had fought for the
principle and won.
MDC became a daily newspaper in
1967 and, in the intervening years, MDC
and/or its individual staffers have
faced charges of bad taste, obscenity,
libel, racism and sexism. In Spring 1977,
for example, another women's editor
was responsible for a palace revolt. But
it was settled in-house, albeit at a cost
of more than $1,000 in anticipated ad-
vertising revenues for the semester.
The 1978 embroglio will cost $800 a week
in lost advertising revenues.
Anyway, the 1977 bruhaha resulted
when the women's editor objected to
what she termed "sexist" ads supplied
by a prominent beer manufacturer who
was using well-endowed young ladies
wearing sizes-too-small tee shirts and
short-shorts as models. In the ads, they
were shown clutching cold beers in hot
hands. The objection for which the
women's editor gained support even
from male staffers (the Board of Editors
voted to censor the ads) was that the
full-page ads exploited women as sex
objects and held them to public con-
tempt.
In spite of these incidents in Collegian
history, it is the events of April 12, 1978
that will go down in the annals of infa-
mous incursions on our campus press.
For when government (any government,
even play-government) is permitted to
castrate First Amendment freedoms,
Paul Revere's Ride will have been for
nothing, the lessons of the Holocaust
will have been wasted, and even Wood-
ward and Bernstein may well have
chased girls as they did in "Deep
Throat." ^ . „ ,.^ „
-- Dario Politella
163
164
Many moons have passed since the demise of the
Below the Salt and still the true story of its collapse and
fade into oblivion has yet to be revealed. The truth of
the matter is that the popular supplement to the UMass
Daily Collegian was destroyed by countercultural vigi-
lantes who sought to prevent the course the four year
old paper was taking. It was the Residential Lunatic
Music Brigade (Sexist-Pistolist) that skillfully and with-
out media fanfare threatened and intimidated Salt out
of business for its refusal not to print a favorable re-
view of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (movie
and soundtrack). This act of cultural high treason was
more than a casual dip into the mainstream. According
to the RLMB (SP), the Below the Salt had betrayed its
founding principles by sacrificing the wholly credible
and responsible manner in which it had formerly re-
ported crazy music trends and new kinds of styles for
weirdos, and for the bland mainstream approach devel-
oped in its last semester of operation. Many people
were disappointed that the Salt was going to print a
favorable review of the slick celluloidal version of Sgt.
Pepper, a film branded by the RLMB (SP) as "pure
poison for no people", and considered it a serious
enough effront to the academic community here at
UMass to organize an apparatus that could effectively
block the publication of a magazine that many of these
very activists helped to start. Of course, many more
people suffered in the process by its actual obstructed
publication-, weekends were a drag on campus without
convenient lists compiled on the back page of the paper
about things to dO) investors in recorded sound had to
do without the weekly featured ""market analysis" that
was Salt's trademarked aid to wise and wary record
consumers; and fine arts programs at the FAC went
unprofiled. Even RasTapunk no longer had a forum.
It started in August of 1978 with a slogan, ""SALT
PASSES PEPPER, SELLS OUT." Two hours after it was
learned that Fine Arts Editor K. Stephen Shain was
about to go ""soft" on the Robert O. Stigwood produc-
tion of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band in the
upcoming fall debut of Below the Salt, a spontaneous
rally was generated by professional countercultural agi-
tators chanting "SALT PASSES PEPPER, SELLS OUT",
misleading bystanders and onlookers with confusing
and often malicious diatribes about the quality of the
BeeGees performance, or about Peter Frampton's inad-
equacies as a rock n' roll superstar.
The convulated reasoning of the RLMB (SP) was car-
ried to its extreme when a somewhat favorable dia-
logue was printed in the last issue of the Summer Colle-
gian (1978) between the fine arts editor's seven year
old daughter, Shonda, and Lawrence, her eleven year
old uncle. At this point, the RLMB (SP) threatened to
invade the Amherst Public School System with a ""PRE-
SCHOOLER'S FOR PATTI (SMITH)" campaign if any
continued observence of mainstream cultural tenden-
cies were not finally put to an end.
Organized within a scant three weeks after the publi-
cation of the first piece of evidence, the RLMB (SP)
carried on its work in utmost secrecy. Though it was
known throughout the previous semester that the Salt
had been drifting toward a more mainstream position
during the crucial ""Winter of Punk Discontent", this
was all dismissed as an attribute to Assistant Editor
Mary Brown's influence on the paper, and it was felt by
the Muckamuck Spastics, a Residential Lunatic UWW
Lifestyle-for-credit Cult and RLMB (SP) vanguard wing
of that, the influence would subside after her gradu-
ation. It was during these months that the opposition
set in, infiltrating the staff, influencing staff sensibili-
ties, and gaining key positions in an attempt to guide
the paper's direction once the transition in classes was
complete.
Defending himself against charges of ""sell-outism".
Editor Shain pointed out the historic implications of the
BeeGees music in South Africa, where despite apart-
heid rule, Saturday Night Fever, an integrated record
package, sold well among the white youth, influencing
cultural development in the racist state and inhibiting
racist consciousness. Shain also added that the current
disco trend, internationally, offers youth more opportu-
nity to socialize than ever before. Rejecting cultural
forms is one thing, but prohibiting their practice is
quite another. As far as the Beatles/BeeGees angle
goes, "hell, it only works if you put such a high premium
on the Beatles to begin with. That's what those Resi-
dentialites don't understand. They're the ones who
have fallen for the slick commercial media image — the
Beatles. All I am doing is covering the BeeGee back-
wash."
According to Ross Nerenberg, former music editor,
there is nothing wrong with liking something even if
other people do. "Hell, I've been liking music that other
people happen to like for years. In fact, if my friends
over in Leach don't like a record, well, I dispose of it at
a convenient market repository." Ross likes the Beatles
and as yet has no firm opinions on the BeeGee/Framp-
ton remake, claiming, "I've gott'a consider that Aeros-
mith is in on it too and they're one of my favorite
bands."
As momentum gathered for the fateful day in August,
Shain conferred with Mario A. Barros, incoming assis-
tant editor, on the dilemma. Agreeing that such a con-
frontation with hoardes of deranged Residential Luna-
tics was unnecessary, the Collegian editorial board was
consulted and it was determined that the paper would
follow a ""wait and see" policy, reflecting the boards .
unwilingness to commit itself to any direction after the
events of last spring.
Waiting patiently for signs of cultural terrorism, the
fine arts weekly was a sitting duck. And then it hap-
pened. Acting almost spontanously, the Collegian of-
fices were taken over by throngs of confused and be-
wildered Residential Lunatics demanding an end to
preferential coverage of mainstream activities, igno-
rance of the masses, and support for suicidal and self-
destructive lifestyles. Countering Shain's direct ap-
proach, with an alternating current, the RMLB (SP)
sought and succeeded in turning the Below the Salt
corner of the Collegian into a veritable three-ring cir-
cus. Finally and in the main, it was the fever pitch of
excitement reached during the "We have Dean Corll on
our side" chant and the ""1,2,3,4 We love Gary Gilomer"
sing-a-long that forced the fine arts editor to announce
the desolution of the Salt. Amidst a thunderous and
tumultous applause, K. Stephen and his weary band of
journalists retreated to an adjacent room to begin plan-
ning their upcoming bi-weekly general interest feature
magazine. Not operating under the auspices of a giant
and insidous cultural monoply syndicate, the new maga-
zine will not be afraid to thumb its nose at anyone but
will also not be intimidated into thumbing its nose at
anyone.
Union Video Center is a non-profit professionally and student
affed video production and programming facility on campus. An
dvocate of participatory TV, UVC makes available and encour-
les the use of video equipment in order that UMass students and
le surrounding community might have the opportunity to express
leir ideas, values and lifestyles through the television medium. As
jch, UVC provides an environment for the union of ideas and the
lechanisms to produce and present them to the community at
rge.
Workshops are offered to train interested members of the com-
lunity in portable and studio production technique and vidio tape
diting.
A program library of over one hundred titles is available at Union
ideo Center with facilities available during normal office hours
)r viewing. Programming produced locally and nationally ranges
om video art, to dance, satire and social documentary. A special
collection is available on energy related issues and alternative
energy possibilities with material recorded at successive Toward
Tomorrow Fairs. Programs include speeches by Hazel Henderson,
Ralph Nader, and Buckminster Fuller, as well as several energy
demonstrations and exhibits.
165
or those of you who are
wondering what WSYL-FM is
all about, here's your chance
to find out. WSYL is the
Sylvan area radio station run
by the Sylvan Area
Government and is in the
basement of Cashin House. It
transmits 500,000 milliwatts
at an assigned frequency of
97.7. WSYL is a non-profit
organization in which the
disc jockeys don't need to
be licensed, because 500,000
mw is too small to warrant a
license for use of the air
waves.
The listening audience is
primarily from Sylvan,
although Northeast and
(under some conditions) a
few other areas can recieve
the broadcast.
Senior Rich Multzman has
been the engineer ever since
the fall of 1977, which was
when the station started.
Rich is the only person who
fully understands how the
station is runj we'll miss him.
Kay Ward and Cliff
McCarthy were co-directors
of the station this year. The
director and engineer are
paid) disc jockeys do it for
the thrill. So call in a request
... let us know someone is
listening. ^
Alfred Lee
^•^-
M4FCfi
^i-vh
Most UMass students do not realize that this campus
houses a professional public radio station known nation-
ally for its programming. That station is WFCR, 88.5
on the FM dial. WFCR is a co-operative effort of the
Five Colleges housed in Hampshire House on Massa-
chusetts Avenue, only a few feet from Southwest.
WFCR is not a "training ground"; the operation
and most of the announcing is handled by a full-time
staff of fourteen professionals, with help from a half-
dozen students from the Five College area. Student
employees have generally learned the ropes of radio
elsewhere and have passed a rigid production test
before being hired.
The station broadcasts in stereo twenty hours a
day with 35,CXX) watts of power to a listening area
that covers six states and many thousands of lis-
teners.
The format of WFCR is comprised of classical
music and public affairs programming, with some
jazz and Spanish music as well. Offerings in the
classical music area include local programs like "Pedal
Point", "Daybreak", and "Music for Night People", re-
corded concerts by the New York Philharmonic, the
Chicago Symphony and other renowned orchestras,
and "Morning Pro Musica", a five hour program each
morning originating in Boston and broadcast
throughout the Northeast. The public affairs pro-
gramming includes recorded addresses from the
Five Colleges and a wide variety of news and feature
programs from National Public Radio, a nationwide
non-commercial network of which WFCR is a mem-
ber. Both the fulltime and part-time staff work hard
to present a diversified range of programs while
maintaining high air quality standards, and the lis-
teners seem to appreciate this. WFCR currently has
over 5,000 members in its six-state listening area,
each contributing ten dollars or more annually to
the station's operation. Additional funding comes
from the Five Colleges and a number of private
and public grants.
— Tom Anderson
The undergraduate Student Senate is composed of 120 students elect-
ed from their respective residential areas. Senators have the responsi-
bility of keeping their constituencies informed on issues which arise
during the year. These include tuition and fee increases, academic and
residential policy, delivery of student services or the general lack there-
of, and policy as it relates to Recognized Student Organizations (RSO)
groups.
The Senate's main responsibility is to disperse over $1.3 million in
Student Activities taxes (SATF) collected each year. The Senate consid-
ers requests for funding from various student groups and the Budgets
Committee develops a budget for the coming year. Student groups are
recognized by the Senate, and any ten students may form a RSO group.
Presently there are over 400 such groups on campus. The Senate also
funds activities, programs, and cultural activities which enrich the
entire university community. These activities have included free con-
certs, movies, conferences, lectures, and other special events.
The Senate has continually worked towards a goal of students having
more of a control over decisions that affect them, instead of passively
accepting Administration directives concerning our majors, electives,
housing, food, and general student services. Over 4,000 students are
involved in some aspect of student government and student organiza-
tions.
— Brian DeLima
We are a volunteer, student organized, managed, and
staffed photography co-op with a discount store. We
exist for two reasons. The first is to provide the univer-
sity community with photographic services which will
benefit all students. The second is to establish a social
organization which will provide a forum for all interest-
ed UMass photo enthusiasts.
We sell every item and service at the store at low,
student discount prices. We are interested in providing
our fellow students with the best possible photographic
services that are available with our resources.
On March 31, 1975, the University of Massachusetts Student Federal
Credit Union opened its doors for service as one of the most unique
financial institutions in the world. It started during the fall of 1974 when a
group of students from the Student Government Association began investi-
gating the possibility of students handling their own financial needs. Their
research led them to the National Credit Union Administration which had a
pilot program for student credit unions. By March 1975, the credit union
received a charter from NCUA which allowed members money to be
insured up to $40,CXX) by the federal government.
A credit union is a cooperative association of people with a common
bond, organized to promote thrift and create a source of credit for the
membership by pooling members savings to make loans at reasonable
interest rates. Although our common bond to the University is somewhat
unique, the principle of this student credit union remains the sames we are
a democratic institution, run by members in order to serve members
needs.
In its three years of existence the credit union has grown to become the
largest and most successful student credit union in the country. This has
been accomplished by an all-volunteer staff (approximately eighty-five
students in 1978) which offers the following services to the members: high
interest savings, low cost loans, bank checking, used car valuation, travel-
ers check and money order sales, and food stamp redemption. Our present
level of 3,400 members and almost one - half million dollars in assets
signifies our success in the University community. In addition, we have
given out over one-half million dollars in loans to almost 1,000 students who,
in most cases, would be unable to obtain credit elsewhere.
The growth and success of the University of Massachusetts Student
Federal Credit Union is certainly a credit to all students on the Amherst
campus and proves what people can do when they get together for a
common purpose.
— Peter Bloom
VS.
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For many people on campus, the sight
of a greasy hamburger or a smoke-filled
cafeteria does little for the appetite. It is
with these folks in mind that Earthfoods
exists.
Earthfoods is a vegetarian restaurant.
A student-run, non-profit collective,
Earthfoods was started two years ago by
a small group of people in dire need of
good food and a comfortable place to eat.
By approaching the Student Senate and
gaining RSO status, these students were
able to realize their desire. There have
been growing pains but the venture is
now maturing so that today Earthfoods
employs twenty workers and fills at least
400 stomachs each day.
In addition to feeding the community,
Earthfoods also provides an alternative
work experience. As a collective there
are no hierarchical positions and each
worker is equally responsible for the suc-
cessful functioning of Earthfoods. The
work is shared and everyone is expected
to cook and serve as well as scrub pots.
Earthfoods is unique among collectives in
that there is not a coordinator. At times
the anarchy produces confusion but more
often what develops is a glorious quiche
and a sense of the amazing powers of
cooperation.
Earthfoods also provides an outlet for
area musicians who are invited to play for
tips and a free meal. The live singing and
music making is a welcome relief from
the sounds which permeate the Student
Union and Campus Center.
The food at Earthfoods is delicious as
well as nutritious. Using fresh, unpro-
cessed produce, dairy products, and
grains, the entire meal is created the
same day it is served. Even the most
clogged noses can't miss the olfactory
delights which seep from the kettles and
ovens to spill into the halls of the Student
Union.
With the support of the University,
Earthfoods will continue to learn and
grow while providing nutritional vegetar-
ian meals at the lowest possible cost and
in a friendly, easy style.
172
The People's Market is a collective
food store run entirely by students at
UMass. The People's Market was official-
ly opened on February 12, 1973. Originally
financed by a loan from the Commuter
Collective, the idea of a student-run co-
operative food store was brought to frui-
tition through the efforts of many people.
The first two co-ordinators, Ellen Gavin
and Gail Sullivan, believed that the Mar-
ket would be a political place which would
help people to gain more control over
what they eat.
The original number of ten part-time
workers has doubled in five years. In ad-
dition to the part-time paid staff of twen-
ty, there is a volunteer program through
which volunteers can receive food credit.
The variety of items stocked at the Mar-
ket has grown enormously in response to
student requests. Products are purchased
mainly from other co-ops or small busi-
nesses run by one or two people.
Political issues are often discussed at
meetings and several boycotts are ob-
served. However, because the back-
grounds and ideas of the workers are var-
ied, many times it is hard to reach deci-
sions. It must be pointed out that the
collective organization and non-hierar-
chical structure is a political statement in
itself.
With the help and support of the
UMass community, the People's Market
and other co-ops can grow and continue
to offer students an alternative.
173
.(V
■i^^'it-/'
The name Rob Gilbert strikes fear in the hearts of
most Cosmic Wimpout players. As the, reigning
World Champion of Cosmic Wimpout, he has been
nearly undefeatable for two years. Yet, I was deter-
mined to do just that at the Third Annual Cosmic
Wimpout Tournament held April 20 at the Bluewall.
Cosmic Wimpout is a dice game brought from the
logging camps in Eugene, Oregon, by two "travelers"
about four years ago. Today, it is played in over
thirty states as well as in Japan, Australia, and Eng-
land. But no where is it as popular as at UMass,
where the tournament has been held in the Bluewall
since 1976.
"There is something about the Valley that attract-
ed us," said Snorky Maverick, one of the original
players. "It's sort of a tradition now. Amherst is our
spiritual home."
Everybody who is anybody in wimpout was at the
tournament. I put down my fifty cents entrance fee
and met my first round opponents, Bart and Peter.
While we played, we talked about — what else? -
Cosmic Wimpout.
Bart told<me that he and his friends play their own
way. They play to 1000, but take compulsory bong
hits when passing 250, 500, and 750. One of the good
things about Wimpout is that you can play any way
you want. People have used all sort of new rules to
play by and have developed different styles of play.
Some spin around to roll, some jump in the air. Some
seek out mountain tops or caves for their games. I
personally like playing in the shower . . .
The games went by fast. To reach the second
round, one had to win three games out of 300. After
two games, I had won one. Then in the third game, I
rolled a Freight Train! Mathematically, the chances
of rolling f ive-of-a-kind on any one roll is 46,656 to I.
That feat earned me 200 points, a leather pouch for
my dice, and a first round victory. I was on my way!
All around me I was hearing shouts of ecstacy and
moans of defeat from the 200 people who came to
play Wimpout. I could easily see that Wimpout brings
out the crazy element in people. It also brings out the
greedy element. In Wimpout, one can keep rolling as
long as the player scores. If they don't score on a roll,
they loose all the points for that roll. Therefore, the
smart Wimpout player knows when to stop.
"It's like life," said Champion Gilbert. "The more
you try to win, the more you have to lose. You can't
want to win. You can't be greedy."
Alas, in the end my greed won out. I was knocked
out of the tournament in the third round by a rookie
who rolled two Freight Trains in the tournament, an
unprecedented feat. I kept repeating to myself the
old adage, "Wimpout players do not cry."
My conqueror was, in turn, conquered by a might-
ier player. And the hundred dollars eventually went
to an expert Wimpout player by the name of Gary
Ginsberg. However, Gary had one game left to play,
the Championship match with Rob Gilbert. That was
held the next day on WMUA.
Of course, age and experience were just too much
for Gary to handle. In a very exciting match, broad-
cast live on the radio, Rob Gilbert became the Unde-
feated Cosmic Wimpout Champion of the World.
As for myself, I have an entire year to practice up
for the next tournament. I still play every day, and I
keep my dice under a pyramid when not in use . . .
— Larry Cohen
The Strategy Games Club at UMass
is dedicated to the idea that any form
of competition can be fun. Thus, any
type of game or activity with a con-
flict nature is welcome. The members
of the Club have dozens of kinds of
games ranging from sports games such
as Strat-O-Mat Baseball to such con-
flict games as "War in the East", a
World War II game. A typical meeting
will find anything from a game of whist
(a form of bridge) to a giant tactics
scenario, a miniature combat situation.
The Club is not made up of a certain
major nor of a special interest group.
We have people of all types of studies,
majors, etc. There is no financial obli-
gation to the club and the only policy
asked of the members is a true desire
to share their game materials with ev-
eryone. A new member could enter
empty-handed and there would defi-
nitely be a game he could play or at
least someone who would be happy to
teach it to him or her.
Fencing is an art and a sport. During the
summer of '77 I decided to play Zorro and
check out Fencing 1. It proved to be a valuable
lesson in stamina and skill. Mere desire was not
enough to make a successful fencer. Hard work
and natural ability are required.
The foil, a sword with a rubber tip, is the
practice weapon that is taught at UMass. The
training consists of teaching fencers distance,
attacks, and defense. Target areas are only the
torso. The epee and saber use the entire body
as target. They differ in that epee scores by
thrusts, and point contact, which is similar to
the foil. The saber allows both thrusts and cuts
or slashes on any part of the body.
The fall semester of '78 will be the first time
UMass will compete against others in this
sport. The club consists of novices at the foil,
fencers with under two years of experience,
and a few people with ability in epee and saber.
With our large student population many
fencers must be around the school and to be a
success talent is always needed.
Dean A. Goor
The goal of the UMass Sport Parachute Club, which has been an
active RSO group for many years, is to introduce and promote
sport parachuting within the Five College Community. Students
and faculty at the Five Colleges are offered the chance to partici-
pate in the sport at about half the cost a commercial parachuting
center would charge. The club has its own parachute gear which is
available for use by club members at no cost. During good weather
training is given on a weekly basis by a qualified instructor. First jump
students are given approximately three hours of intense classroom
insturction including familiarization with parachute equipment, airplane exits,
canopy control, landings, and emergency procedures. Next, students go through
two to three hours of practical ground training at the drop zone at Turners Falls
Airport. They rehearse exits using an airplane mock-up, and also practice malfunc-
tion procedures and landings. Following the ground training (weather permitting)
the jumpmaster takes the student up 2800 feet to make the first jump. After the jump
students are critiqued on their performance by the jumpmaster and is given an
official first jump certificate as a memento of the accomplishment.
Sport Parachuting is very safty oriented; students must display adequate
proficiency at each level of progression throughout student status before
(^ they are allowed to go on to the next experience. At least five static line
^m jumps (where the chute is automatically opened) are required before
^ students are allowed to make freefall jumps.
On the last three static line jumps students practice pulling a dummy
ripcord to insure that they will pull the ripcord for themselves when they
make freefall jumps. The students' first freefall is a three second delay
which is followed by progressively longer freefalls along with maneuvers
such as turning and horizontal movement. Throughout the student pro-
gression, the novice parachutist is closely supervised by United States
Parachute Association certified jumpmasters.
Other club activities include parties as well as intersession trips to Florida
For Several weekends through
the sifprner of 1978 stalwart indi-
viduali^have been trekking up to
the V^ite Mountains of New
Hamp^ire to contribute their
time ^r the construction of a
cabin |n the woods. This cabin
was jimt aifdream until the Fall of
1977 ^hen an eleven member
panel was formed to research the
proble|ns of buying land and
buildir^ S- cabin. After numerous
land-search expeditions, a site in
Bethlegem. New Hampshire, was
chosen. Money problems came up imme-
diately. The Undergraduate Student Sen-
ate was consulted with the hope of re-
ceiving $90CX); the club was allowed
$6000. By working at Spring Concerts,
holding raffles, and other fund raising
events, the money was raised.
Construction began in Jtine of 1978 with
the clearing of the land arid the hauling in
of materials. A parking^ot w^ built at the
base of the mountain, thef oundation laid,
and the framework went up. Progress
through the summer ^||Kf'<^? ^"^ finally
the end was in sight. SBh^eginning of
September '78 the cabin had its sides,
flooi*, and roof completed.
The basic measurements of the cabin
are 16 by 40 feet, with a sleeping loft
above the main floor. Heating is tg be
sup||ied by two wood burning stoves. The
cabm is for use of the entire University
conT|mjnity, with members of the Outinfe
Clu^naving priority. A larg^^urnout is
exp^ted when the cabin is officially
opened in October/November 1978.
It's not whether you win or
lose, but how you play the
game.
(Bullshit).
Football
It ended as it began. Way back on Sep-
tember 2nd a quarterback named Leamon
Hall threw five touchdown passes to lift
Army to a 34-10 win over the UMass foot-
ball team. On November 26 a quarterback
named Mike Rieker threw four touchdown
passes to end Minutemen hopes of a na-
tional Division II title as he led his Lehigh
teammates to a 30-23 win.
Although they lost the play-off game,
the fall of 1977 was a season to remember.
The Yankee Conference title was back in
Amherst. A high finish in the final Divi-
sion II poll came their way. An eight game
winning streak sandwiched between losses
to Army and Boston College was capped
by a 19-6 win over New Hampshire for the
Beanpot.
They had New England coach of the
year Dick MacPherson who left UMass in
January to accept an assistant coaching
job with the NFL's Cleveland Browns.
They had a determined quarterback
named Mike Fallon who recieved honors
for his leadership and achievements on the
field. They also had one of the best rushing
defenses in the country.
Even though the season ended on a sour
note many things stood out from the year
the Beanpot returned to UMass:
— An offense that could put points on
the board. For example, the Minutemen
annihilated Youngstown State, 54-13 as
Fallon threw five touchdown passes.
— An interception return by Steve Le-
May for 100 yards and a touchdown put
the finishing touches on a 41-16 win over
Boston University.
— In a regionally televised win over
Harvard, a side line run by Dennis Dent
scored the winning touchdown that high-
lighted the 17-0 victory.
— A 37-6 win over Rhode Island in
which Fallon again took command by
throwing four touchdown passes.
— And finally the 19-6 New Hampshire
win with which the Minutemen brought
the Beanpot back to the University. Three
186
Dave Crosdale interceptions, the slaugh-
tering of Bill Burnham, a miracle punt by
John Romboli, the touchdown run by
Hank "the tank" Sareault, and the game-
clinching touchdown pass to Romboli
were the memorable moments of the
game.
^ The 1977 Minuteman team stood out
naturally, but so did the individual players:
— The offensive line which provided
exceptional blocking for the I formation.
— Kevin Cummings return from knee
surgery to reestablish himself as the top
reciever on the team.
— John Gladchuk, another wide receiv-
er, made catch after catch with his sure
hands.
— Billy Coleman ran through opposi-
tion often enough to gain 824 yards.
— Sareault provided the perfect com-
pliment to Coleman from his fullback po-
sition.
— Dent broke many a game open with
his open field running and blazing speed.
— Phil Puopolo wrapped up quarter-
backs and running backs with equal
aplomb.
— John Willis also startled the opposi-
tion with a strong pass rush and a hunk
against the run.
— Linebacker Joe McLaughlin made a
made a habit of devouring opposing ball
carriers.
— Peter McCarty, the defensive leader,
played his usual outstanding brand of de-
fense on the field.
For all their efforts the Minutemen were
selected for the Division II play-offs, only
to lose to Lehigh, which eventually won
the national title.
For the 1978 season the Minutemen
have moved up to a new NCAA classifica-
tion, Division I AA. Hopefully the high
caliber performances of the fall 1977 sea-
son will continue into the future.
— Judy VanHandle
1
I
187
Men's Soccer
Finishing the season with an overall
record of 10-5, the 1977 edition of the
UMass soccer team set a new record for
wins in a single season as it churned its
way to a third place tie in the Yankee
Conference. In addition, the Minute-
men were selected to play in the ECAC
Regional Tournament, where they were
defeated by Adelphi University 1-0.
"It was a very gratifying season al-
though we were passed up for a berth in
the New England Division One Tour-
nament," said UMass Coach Russ
Kidd. "I have to give most of the credit
for this year's success to the seniors for
the leadership they provided." The sen-
iors that Kidd spoke of are: Andy
Moore, Willie Sorenson, Ed Niemec,
Larry Aronson, and goaltender Mark
Hodgdon.
While the seniors formed the back-
bone of the team, freshmen Tasso
Koutsoukos and junior Joel Mascolo
provided the flashy scoring power that
helped the Minutemen set a new record
for goals in a single season (36). Kout-
soukos led in scoring with 13 goals and
3 assists while Mascolo notched 7 goal§
and 7 assists to tie the UMass record
for assists in a single season.
Defensively the Minutemen relied on
goaltender Hogdon, Aronson, juniors
Mike St. Martin and Pat Veale, and
sophomore Mark Vassolotti to clear the
UMass zone of attacking forwards.
"If it wasn't for the three straight
losses in the middle of the season to
Vermont, Harvard, and Boston U., we
would have probably gained a berth in
the New England's and gained some
national recognition," summed up
Kidd.
188
Women's Soccer
r Women's soccer at UMass began in the
fall of 1976, and consisted of fourteen
members who met occasionally to scrim-
mage. The second season for the soccer
club in the fall of 1977 was totally differ-
ent. A sign-up sheet revealed that seventy
women were interested in playing, but
many found that they couldn't meet the
time commitment and weren't able to par-
ticipate. The first practice began with fifty
women and volunteer coach Louis Ma-
cedo, who was later assisted by Rick Gal-
lipo and Rick Zanini.
In its second week of practice, the wom-
en learned that they had received RSO
funding, and the scheduling of games was
started. The team used the RSO funding,
club dues, and money from the athletic
department to buy uniforms, which many
team members recognized as a positive in-
dication that the team was here to stay.
The women's soccer club kicked off its
season with a victory over Smith College.
The success continued as the team kept,
improving. Consecutive victories over
Mount Holyoke (two), Dartmouth, and
Boston College proved that the soccer clubi
could indeed play competitive soccer oni
the collegiate level. The winning streak
ended at the Tufts Tournament, with two
losses in one day.
The team got back on the track the fol-
lowing week by tying Springfield College
in a tough game. The next competition
which the team faced was a three-team
tournament held at UMass against the
University of New Hampshire and
UConn. UMass took the tournament by
winning all three of its games, playing
UConn once and the University of New
Hampshire twice. The team closed out its
successful season a week later with a 3-0
victory over UConn on their home field,
tallying a final record of eleven wins, two
losses, and one tie.
J
Volleyball
In September, as they prepared for the
season's opener, it looked to be a building
year for the UMass women's volleyball
team. Only four members of the final ros-
ter had any varsity experience. The team
consisted mostly of sophomores and fresh-
women. It was only Diane Thompson's
second season as head coach and just the
third year that the University had fielded a
volleyball team.
After struggling through a rocky first
half, the Spikers came of age in the last
third of the 1977 season and finished with
an impressive record of 11 wins and 13
losses. Although the team didn't reach the
.500 mark, their victory total was the best
for any volleyball team in the sport's brief
history at UMass.
At the outset of the season. Coach
Thompson said the key to the team's suc-
cess would be how well they communicat-
ed with each other on the floor during
their matches. The communication wasn't
evident in the early going and the team's
inexperience was obvious as they repeated-
ly failed in the clutch, dropping their first
three matches to UNH, Vermorit, and
Bridgewater State.
In their fourth match of the season, the
spikers showed flashes of brillance, push-
ing a powerful Southern Connecticut team
to the five game limit before dropping
their fourth straight match.
The team finally captured their first
wins versus Salem State and Northeas-
tern. But then they suffered through an-
other streak of inconsistency and after
eleven games had only two victories.
The spikers doubled their win total by
victimizing UMaine (Orono) and Univer-
sity of Bridgeport on their way to a second
place finish in a quad match.
Again they suffered a minor relapse into
their inconsistent habits and dropped their
next two matches. Fifteen games into the
season, their record stood at four wins,
eleven losses.
It was at this point that things began to
jell for the squad as they won five out of
their next six matches. The wins not only
gave the team's confidence a boost but
also kept alive the dream of a .500 season,
the team's goal.
The dream ended as the spikers lost a
five game match (the last game going into
overtime) to UConn leaving their record
at nine and thirteen with two matches left
to play.
Before the team's final tri-match,
Thompson informed the squad that their
application for a slot in the state volleyball
tournament had been rejected.
Although the season was over for all
practical purposes, the team refused to
just play out the slate. Instead, the women
came up with one of their strongest perfor-
mances of the season, defeating Westfield
State and Keene State without losing a
game on their way to a first place finish in
the tri-match.
— Leo Peloquin
190
Field Hockey
The field hockey team was the most suc-
cessful team in the fall season. Under sec-
ond year Coach Judith Davidson, the
team, solid with veterans and boulstered
with second year varsity players, stretched
a season of fourteen games to a school
record of twenty-two, traveling over 3,500
miles in the process.
The stickers swept through New Eng-
land competition and climaxed its season
by placing seventh in the National play-
offs in Denver, Colorado.
It was an experienced team with a new
attitude as it started its season differently
by beating perennial power Springfield
College 1-0. Behind Cheryl Meliones goals
and Kathy Gipps shutouts, the stickers
beat seven other teams in a row before
tasting defeat and ending the regular sea-
son with a 8-2-4 record.
From there, it was on to the Northeast
Intercollegiate Championships
at Harvard University. Lynsie
Wickman, Sue Kibling, and
Laura O'Neil scored game
winning goals as UMass beat
Maine, Dartmouth, and
Springfield again to advance to the finals
for its fourth game in two days. A loss to
Connecticut in the finals kept UMass from
a Northeast Championship but not from
qualifying for the Nationals in Denver.
Coach Davidson and fourteen players ar-
rived in Denver seeded thirteenth among
sixteen of the nation's top teams. All the
enthusiam for a championship was quickly
abandoned as the stickers suffered an
opening 2-0 loss to Deleware.
But the offense came alive in its next
two games, beating Arizona and Bemidji
State 4-1 in each game. Coach Davidson
said that the wins were "the best field
hockey played by any team at the Cham-
pionships."
A 1-0 loss to sixth ranked Connecticut
ended the season for the stickers, and
placed them seventh.
The long season was a culmination of
four years of hard work of six seniors, Judy
Kennedy, Ginger Bulman, Cheryl Me-
liones, Sue Kibling, Kelley Sails, and
Kathy Gipps, and each contributed to its
success. Offense players Kennedy, Bulman
Kibling, and Meliones scored important
goals, while defensive back Sails added
one in the Nationals but, along with
sweeper Gayle Hutchinson and goalie
Gipps, was mainly responsible for the
team's strongest point, its defense. Gipps
recorded nine shutouts over the three
month season, with a .81 goals against
average, proving her as one of the nation's
best at her position.
Another valuable aspect of the seniors
which cannot be measured was the win-
ning attitude taught to the "younger play-
ers" as they carry on a successful tradition.
Julie McHugh, Julie Hall, Sue Kreider,
Laurel Walsh, and Laura O'Neil each
contributed and improved with the added
experience, while Lynsie and Jody Wick-
man, along with Gayle Hutchinson com-
bine as three top New England players.
— Jim Gleason
191
Men's Cross-Country
"It's been a long time fiMe we last
brought home the silverware," said
UMass head Coach Ken O'Brien as he
clutched the twenty pound IC4A cham-
Ipionship trophy, emblematic of the best
college and university cross country team
in the East. One week later, O'Brien and
peven members of; the squad took the
i'cross country" trip to Spokane, Washing-
ton, for the NCAA championships, where
UMass finished as the 19th best team in
the country, and two All- American honors
were garnered.
Junior co-captian Mike Quinn, and ju-
nior transfer from Providence College,
Stetson Arnold, were accorded All- Ameri-
can status for having finished in the top
field of fifty. Quinn's 16th spot earned him
the honor foj,the second consecutive year,
while Arnold, absent for two years, was
honored for the second time with the 23rd
overall spot.
Besides stand-outs Quinn and Arnold,
the team was deep and talented. Senior
captain Frank Carroll, junior Kevin
McCusker, junior Louis Panaccione, and
brothers Tom and Matt Wolff helped the
harriers compile a 9-2 dual meet season.
The only loses were to Providence College
and the University of New Hampshire,
but O'Brien's men achieved their eighth
straight Yankee Conference title, a strong
second place finish in the New Englands,
the IC4A Eastern title, and a 19th overall
place in the country.
— Mike Berger
iVomen's Cross-Country
Coach Ken O'Brien's women's cross
country team entered its season with great
expectations and the resources to carry
them out. O'Brien had brought in a new
coach, nationally known distance runner
Charlotte Lettis, a former UMass runner,
to coach the women.
To do the legwork, three seniors were
returning, along with three other letter
winners. A promising group of fresh-
women runners were also enrolled, which
led Lettis to comment after the first meet
of the season, "We'll be a better team than
last year, and definitely as deep."
When the season's log was checked, the
Minutewomen had gone undefeated for
the third year in a row in dual meets and
had defended their title in the Brandeis
Invitational.
Although veteran co-captain Jane Wel-
zel had led the team throughout the regu-
lar season, when the post-season came, it
was a freshwoman who stepped out to lead
the squad. In both the New England meet
and the Eastern's, frosh Tina Francario of
Brockton turned in improving and out-
standing performances. In the NE meet,
she was eighth, leading the Minutewomen
to their second consecutive second place
finish. In the Eastern's, Francario was
even more impressive, again finishing
eighth and again leading the women to
their second consecutive third place finish
in that meet.
"I haven't peaked yet," said the lithe
harrier after the final race of the season,
"and I don't think I ever have - the season
always ends." That certainly bodes well
for the next three years of UMass women's
cross country.
The consistent Welzel was the second
UMass harrier across the line in both
meets, completing an impresive career at
UMass. Ably rounding out the top seven
in the post-season meets and during the
season were senior co-captain Sue Swartz,
junior Debbie Farmer, sophomore Barb
Callanan and frosh Priscilla Wilson and
Linda Welzel.
— Dave Rodman
Men's Basketball
"Just couldn't stop when the spark got
hot."
That was taken from "Disco Inferno", a
song from Saturday Night Fever, a movie
which enjoyed great success when the
Minutemen were in basketball action from
the end of November to the end of March.
And yet, that song fits the 77-78 edition
of Coach Jack Leaman's squad as when
"the spark got hot", the Lea-men were
invincible, knocking off highly touted
Holy Cross, Villanova, George Washing-
ton and Pittsburgh, while losing to Provi-
dence by a single point.
But the minutemen's season-ending
spark turned toward frostbite as they fell
victim to less-than-formidable UConn,
Maine and New Hampshire and had a
disappointing showing against Duquesne
in the EAA playoffs. UMass finished with
a 15-12 (5-5 EAA) record.
It was a year of many trials.
On January 17th, the Minutemen were
emotionally recovering from a literal near
death situation. Four hours after a deject-
ed Lea-men squad lost in embarassing
fashion to UConn, the roof of the Hart-
ford Civic Center caved in.
Then, on February 7th, just a few days
after UMass had finished its intersession,
the entire state was bracing itself for the
snowstorm of the decade.
As a result of the blizzard, Leaman's
squad had to play nine games in the space
of 16 days. Six came within a span of seven
days. Pure NBA stuff.
Physically, Leaman needed all the men
he could suit up due to the Asian flu,
which caused the majority of the campus
to flood the infirmary. Mike Pyatt, Brad
Johnson, Jay Stewart and Mark Haymore
were all struck with the illness.
Added to that was All-New England,
Connecticut Classic MVP, EAA and
ECAC Division I player of the week Alex
Eldridge injuring knee ligaments and thus
missing three games and being used spar-
ingly in the EAA championships.
But the Minutemen displayed flashes of
brilliance. This team certainly had talent,
charisma, and showmanship. "Boob" (El-
dridge), "D" (team captain Derick Clai-
borne), "E-Man" (Eric Williams),
"Dunk" (Mark Haymore), "Bad Brad"
(Brad Johnson) along with Mike Pyatt,
Billy Morrison, Lenny Kohlhaas, Chuck
Steveskey and Tom Witkos all made con-
tributions to this team.
The good times. Yes, there were some.
Certainly the game-ending 30 foot bomb
by Williams to upset, nationally-ranked
Holy Cross; the complete domination of a
Villanova squad which eventually lost in
the quarterfinals of the NCAA tourna-
ment; the 8-0 record in the month of De-
cember which climaxed in the taking of
the UConn Classic; and solid victories
over George Washington and Pittsburgh
all were moments to remember.
Statistically, it was a very good year for
the senior-laden UMass squad. The New
York trio of Pyatt, Claiborne and Eldridge
were quite productive as they broke five
UMass records.
Pyatt broke Julius Erving's career scor-
ing record of 1370 total points on Feb. 18
and hit a blistering 28 in the final game of
the season against Duquesne. The 6'-6"
senior hit 13 of 17 shots in that game and
finished with 1503 career points.
Claiborne, solid and consistent, set the
record for most games played in a career
(107, breaking the old record of 83) and
most consecutive games played (91, break-
ing the old record of 79).
Against New Hampshire, Claiborne hit
for his 1000th point, giving UMass two
1000-point guards in the same backcourt.
Claiborne scored 1033 points in his four-
year career.
Undoubtedly, 1978 was Eldridge's best
year. He now holds the record for most
assists in one year (174) and most assists in
a career (518). He scored a career total of
1053 points.
Eldridge was named to the U.S. Basket-
ball Writers All-New England (District I)
first team and was twice named to the
ECAC Division I weekly basketball team
as co-player of the week.
Haymore, a transfer from Indiana,
averaged 14 points a game and set a school
record for the highest goal percentage in
one season. For most of the year, Haymore
led the nation in this category.
The final loss against Duquesne was
tough to take but it summed up the season.
Playing so brilliantly at times and then
losing momentum, only to regain it and
then lose it.
The spark was unable to get hot when
UMass needed it.
' — Mike Berger
194
Men's Gymnastics
With a win over Temple on February
27, the UMass men's gymnastics team
ended more than their 1977-78 season.
The win also brought to a close an era
which saw some of the finest gymnasts in
the country compete for UMass.
Seniors Dave Kulakoff and John For-
shay were the last of the outstanding com-
petitors recruited by former coach Tom
Dunn, who for four years tried to build
UMass into a national gymnastics power.
At the end of the season, Coach Dick
Swetman also left, marking the end of a
seven year Penn State coaching dynasty
that also included Dunn and Bob Koenig.
Swetman will be replaced by UMass grad
Roy Johnson.
The team compiled a 6 and 5 record
during the season, including surprising
wins against Springfield and Temple.
Those wins were the first for UMass
against those in three years. The Spring-
field win also gave UMass its highest point
total of the season: 193.25.
The finale of the season was a fifth place
tie with Springfield in the Easterns. Kula-
koff was upset in the individual competi-
tion, losing his pommel horse title to Tony
Williams of Southern Conn. John Forshay
finished seventh in the floor exercises.
Kulakoff ended his college gymnastics
carrer with an eleventh place finish in the
NCAA Division One Championships. He
missed making the top eight finalists by
only .15. "I'm just glad that I hit both
routines and scored as well as I did," said
Kulakoff afterwards.
— Chris^BQUlM.
196
Il/omen's Basketball
For the UMass women's basketball
team, 1978 can best be summed up in one
word: frustrating. The frustration began in
September, when starting center and co-
captain Lu-ann Fletcher tore a cartilidge
in her knee in a pick-up game, forcing her
to miss most of the season.
It continued in January, when starting
guard Sue Henry left the team due to aca-
demic problems, and finally, the climax of
it all came in early March, when Provi-
dence ended the Minutewomen's post sea-
son hopes by taking a 61-67 verdict in the
finals of the Eastern regionals. Thus, a
season which had once looked as if it
might have been of vintage quality was
reduced to a series of might-have-beens
and what-ifs. Not helping the situation
was a bizarre schedule which saw UMass
play only three cage games. However, the
fact that UMass was able to finish the
regular season at 13-6 and be chosen for
the playoffs was testimony to the ability of
the Minutewomen to adapt to some tough
situations.
In particuliar, sophomore Sue Peters,
shown at her guard spot, set a regular sea-
son scoring record with over 400 points,
and also established a single game record
with thirty-three points against Vermont
in early December.
In addition, co-captain Cheryl Carey
lent a steadying influence with her savvy
and general hustle, while freshwomen
Cathy Harrington, Julie Ready, Mary
Hallaren, and transfer junior Jen Parker
also displayed potential.
Highlights included a season-starting
five game streak, a one point loss to St.
John's in overtime (but not before Henry
heaved in a last second, mid-court shot at
the end of regulation to tie it), and a thir-
teen point win over archrival Springfield.
- Judy VanHandle
197
Women's Gymnastics
In the last seven years, under the coach-
ing expertise of head coach Virginia Evans
and a variety of assistants, the women's
gymnastics team has established itself as a
national gymnastics power.
In 1973 the team captured the Associ-
ation for Intercollegiate Athletics for
Women (AIAW) gymnastics champion-
ship. In 1974 and 1975 the team won the
Eastern title but could not recapture the
national crown. This season the team fin-
ished third at the EIAW championships
and eighth in the national championships.
Evans attributes the team's finish to an
unrelenting flu and several persistent in-
juries which kept the starting line ups in
constant rotation. Despite these problems,
the team finished the season with a 8-1
record and entered the nationals seeded
twelfth. UMass also has the distinction of
being the only team in the country to beat
national champions Penn State during the
regular season.
Seniors Stephanie Jones, Susan
Cantwell, and Debra Law com.peted for
the last time for the gymwomen at the
AIAW championships in April in Seattle.
Despite suffering from a fractured rib
and a sprained hip, Jones was the top
UMass competitor, finishing thirteenth in
the all-around competition.
Jones strongest season came in 1976-77
when she set two UMass records on the
uneven parallel bars and balance beam. By
finishing second on the bars, fifth on the
beam, and tying for eighth in the all
around, she qualified for the World Uni-
versity Game Trials.
Cantwell has been a highly visible mem-
ber of the team in her four years at
UMass. As a freshwoman, she was named
an Ail-American for her contribution to
the tearh's victory in the Easterns. Since
then she has been a consistently strong
contribution to the team's success.
Cantwell was one of the healthiest gym-
nasts this season and culminated her four
years of competition by finishing twentieth
in the all-around competition at the na-
tionals.
Law was also a member of the 1975
eastern championship team. She concen-
trated on the bars this year and was one of
those specializing gymnasts who don't
make headlines but are a very important
part of the team's continuing success.
Freshwomen Karen Clemente, Coleen
Thorton, and Debbie Smith had lots of
opportunity to compete and gain exper-
ience this season. Clemente was one of
four regular all-around performers and
improved steadily throughout the season.
Thorton was sidelined with a back injury
but appeared to be regaining stength late
in the season. Smith has all-around poten-
tial but specialized on the floor for most of
the season.
Sophomores Karen Hemburger, Laurie
Knapp, and Kim Whitelaw also provided
strong performances throughout the year.
Hemberger narrowly lost the Eastern
vaulting title to national all-around cham-
pion Ann Carr as she finished just .05 of a
point behind Carr. Knapp specialized on
the beam and helped stabilize the team's
efforts on one of the most difficult events
in sport. Whitelaw joined the team after
the season began but contributed solidly
on the bars and in vaulting.
The juniors on the team were those most
seriously hurt by injuries throughout the
season. Jill Heggie, the top UMass all-
around competitor in '76-'77, was lost for
the season when she severely injured her
knee during the World University Game
Trials. Jean Anderson tore ligaments in
her ankle midway through the season and
sat out further competition. Diane Laur-
enson was hampered by wrist injuries
which kept her from competing on the
floor, her strongest event. Julie Myers and
Cheryl Morrier had trouble shaking the
flu and were out for several weeks.
The team will certainly miss its seniors,
but Evans is optimistic that next year will
be another strong one for the Minutewo-
men.
— Laura Bassett
198
199
Men's Swimmina
Many months of grueling training and
self-sacrifice culiminated in the most suc-
cessful season the UMass men's swim
team has ever had.
Coached by three-time former Olympi-
an Bei Melamed, the "mer"-men proved
they could compete with any team in New
England.
Their season's record was a solid 7-2,
including notable victories over Tufts,
Amherst, and Vermont. The only defeats
came against the University of Connecti-
cut (the closest meet of the year, a single
point loss on the last race of the meet), and
Maine, the eventual New England cham-
pion.
Following the completion of the regular
.season, twelve of the team's most qualified
members represented UMass in the NE
Championships. About 250 swimmers and
divers from over twenty-five colleges and
universities competed in the three-day
tournament.
UMass finished a respectable ninth in
the team race, but more significantly accu-
mulated a startling ten new school records.
Seniors Russ Yarworth and Tom Ste-
vens, along with Jim Leland, Tom Nowak
and Harry Fulford caused nearly a com-
plete revision of the record book.
Leading the onslaught was Captain
Yarworth, who made a habit of breaking
records wherever he went all season long.
Yarworth climaxed his UMass career with
four records in his final four races.
He literally "did it all" as he displayed
in the 200 and 400 yard individual medleys
(IM). The most demanding of all events,
the IM combines four separate strokes; the
backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, and
freestyle. His other records came in the
200 yard butterfly and jointly in the 800
yard relay with Leland, Steb Stevens, and
Nowak.
Also giving an inspired farewell perfor-
mance was Stevens, who broke school
marks in the 50, 100, and 200 yard free-
style events.
Leland etched his name in the record
book with his performances in the 100 and
200 yard backstroke.
Among other valuable members of the
team, somewhat overshadowed by the slew
of records set in the NE meet, were the
divers: Jim Antonino, Dan Conley and
Dan Anthony. Their consistently excellent
performances from both the one and three
meter boards determined the outcome of
many meets.
Freshman Bill Tyler established himself
as the squad's top 200 and 500 yard free-
styler, but was unable to compete in thg
NE meet due to illness. Departing senidf
Dennis Buss also proved a valuable asset
all season long.
Not to be overlooked was the guiding
inspiration of Coach Melamed, whose
dedication characterized his past Olympic
career.
— Bill Tarter
200
^ V/omen's Swimming
The women's swimming and diving
team ended a tough season with a 6-7-1
record and a surprising seventh place fin-
ish in the New Englands. Six swimmers
also qualified to go to the Easterns, but
could not make the trip because of the flu.
Under the direction of first-year coach
Jim Nunnelly, the team worked from Sep-
tember to February, including three weeks
of training during intersession. This year's
squad consisted primarily of freshwomen,
but everyone worked hard and improved.
Co-captains Lise Hembrough and Rachel
Mack provided spirit and leadership, as
well as good swimming. Although the
Minutewomen just missed breaking the
.500 mark, many of the twenty swimmers
set personal records, and many team
marks also fell.
UMass started its season off on a prom-
ising note by winning its first four meets,
defeating Smith, Mount Holyoke, Wil-
liams, and the University of Vermont. But
tougher competition soon came along, and
the Minutewomen lost to UConn, Maine,
Yale, and Harvard, while only beating
Central Connecticut before intersession.
After three weeks of swimming twice a
day during the semester break, times
dropped and the Minutewomen swamped
Bridgewater in their first meet of 1978,
but that was their final victory. The season
ended with losses to Springfield and
Southern Connecticut, and two meets
were cancelled due to the storm in Febru-
ary.
Leading the team in scoring were sopho-
mores Kathy Jurcik and Deb Schwartz.
Schwartz also set school records in the 200
free, 500 free, and 400 individual medley,
and was UMass' top individual performer
in the New Englands with a third place
finish in the 200 butterfly.
Other top performers were freshwomen
Kim Murphy and Celia Walsh, sisters
Maryanne and Meegan Primavera, and ju-
nior Lynn Lutz, who set new school re-
cords in the grueling 1650 free and the
1000 free. Freshwoman Cheryl Robdau
was voted the most improved swimmer.
Also adding points were divers Suzi
Strobel, Kris Bullard, and Leslie Dun-
phey, who were coached by Doug For-
sythe.
— Ellen Davis
201
CO
Q>
The UMassltflPi's ski team contin-
ued its winning ways by winning the
Osborn Divisional Championship for
the ninth year in a row with a 39-1
record in regular season competition
against Boston College, Northeastern,
UConn, Amherst, and Plymouth
State (N.H.). In post season competi-
tion the team finished fourth out of
eight teams in league competition and
finished second in the ^nadian — -pfeomore Bob Grout were tremen-
American Invitationals at White Face dously improved and each had a great
Mt. in New York.
The outstanding ski racer for
UMass was Dale Maynard, who com-
pleted his career with the best overall
four year performance of any ski racer
to attend UMass during the sixteen
year tenure of Coach Bill MacCon-
nell. Junior Scott Prindle and so-
year. John AUard spent his junior year
at Fribourg University in Switzer-
land, where he trained with the Swiss
Academic Ski Team and was the lone
American in the Student World
Olympics in Czechoslovakia.
The UMass women's ski team had a
perfect season, winning every event
they entered, and ended with a perfect
54-0 record if you count all the
American and Canadian teams they
beat. The women compiled a 40-0 re-
cord during regular season competi-
tion against Boston College, Smith,
UConn, and Merrimack. Post season
they won the Candian-American Col-
legiate Invitationals at Whiteface Mt.
against top-ranking Canadian and
American teams.
Stars of the women's team were
senior Cathy Donovan and juniors
Kathy Shinnick and Nancy Hayden.
"These three came in one-two-three in
more than half the races they entered
and they made the clean sweep possi-
ble," head Coach Bill MacConnell
said.
For the third year in a row the wom-
en trained with the men's ski team all
day Monday through Friday from De-
cember 20 to January 27 during the
intersession break. The rigorous train-
ing program again paid off with win-
ning ski teams for UMass.
204
Ice Hockey
After opening the season with a 4-1 win over New England
College, the icemen lost five games in a row and the season
seemed like a lost cause. But early last December something
happened — the Minutemen snapped their losing streak and at
the same time realized they could not only play with, but beat
a Division II powerhouse. UMass knocked off Army by a score
of 4-0. The Cadets weren't cream puffs, either, as they were a
team that had compiled an impressive 21-6-1 mark in the
1976-77 season.
The Army victory started a hot streak that saw the Minute-
men win seven, lose two, and tie one. In the streak, the Minute-
men added two more Division II powerhouses to their list of
victims — Holy Cross (3-2) and defending Division II champi-
ons — Merrimack (7-6 in overtime).
Unfortunately, just as life and a cupcake must come to an
unhappy end, so did the Minutemen's season. Their 7-2-1 hot
streak had made believers out of everybody, including Merri-
mack Coach Thorn Lawler. In fact, the Minutemen were being
considered for a playoff spot in Division II by the Eastern
College Athletic Conference. However, the disastrous flu dev-
astated the team almost as badly as Albert Camus' plague.
The Minutemen held practice sessions with only six or seven
players showing up, while the others stayed at home to combat
the flu that swept the campus in late February.
Net Result: A team that felt and proved that it could beat
anybody lost its edge and conditioning, which resulted in four
straight dismal performances, four consecutive losses, and no
playoff berth from the EC AC.
Coach Jack Canniff had some thoughts on his teams
8-11-1 performance. "After the way we started with a 1-
5 record, I began to wonder if we would ever turn
around. But we did turn around and played well. But
when you lose players (Dean Liacos -hernia, Joey Milan
- torn ligaments, right knee, Barry Milan - one game
suspension. Bob White - one game suspension, and Lin-
coln Flagg - virus) it hurts. We were struck by adversity
(the flu and injuries to key players) and didn't quit. We
got better gradually, game by game after the adversity
hit us, and skated right up until the final buzzer."
— Michael McHugh
iVrestling
The Minutemen had the privilege of
opening the season against three national-
ly-ranked powers in a quad-match, and
although the athletes from Rhode Island,
Michigan and Syracuse did a disservice to
Coach Dave Amato's legion (UMass lost
all three meets), one could see the poten-
tial was there.
Through the early part of the season,
Larry Otsuka (134) and John Allen
(Heavyweight) were the only really solid
performers. The Minutemen had a chance
to claim their first win of the season at
Harvard, but the Crimson eked out a 21-
20 win.
This match was also noteworthy in that
it marked Kevin Griffin's last perfor-
mance as a Minuteman. The UMass co-
captain and former NE champion retired
from the team shortly after to devote more
time to school.
Mid-season bright spots were provided
by Fred Rheault, with a 37 second pin
against a Maine opponent; Dana Rasmus-
sen's come from behind win in the closing
seconds of his 118 pound clash with
Connecticut's John Rocco; Charley Ri-
goglioso's flashes of brilliance at 142
pounds.
The team won only six meets during this
rebuilding season, but win number six, a
30-15 pasting of New Hampshire, proved
to be a fine tuneup for the New England's.
UMass had high hopes for the NE's, but
in the opening seconds of his 134 pound
match, Otsuka suffered a dislocated shoul-
der and had to bow out. He had been
seeded number one in his weight class and
a showdown between him and URI's Scott
Arnel in the finals seemed inevitable. Ot-
suka had beaten Arnel in the semi-finals a
year earlier, and had also defeated him in
the early season quad match.
Freshman heavyweight Allen pinned
Paul Davis of BU to win a gold medal,
giving UMass its eighth consecutive
heavyweight championship, a tradition be-
gun by George Ireland (1971) and contin-
ued by Carl Dambman (72-73) and Dennis
Fenton, the current JV coach (74, 75, 76,
77).
Other medal winners included Rasmus-
sen, who took the bronze at 118 pounds
and Rigoglioso, who won the silver medal
at 142 by advancing to the finals, where he
was defeated by two-time defending
champ Frank Pucino of URL
Mike Carroll (158) and Co-captain Tim
Fallon (150) had fourth place finishes.
Steven Buckley
205
V/omen's Uerosse
In only its third year of varsity competi-
tion, the UMass women's lacrosse team
showed itself to be the class of the North-
east by winning the New England title and
placing third in the country. The Gazelles
were one of two teams from the Northeast
which qualified for the national playoffs in
Virginia. There they beat teams "they wer-
en't supposed to beat" to finish third in the
country, with an overall record of 17-1-2,
which was the second best record of the
top teams.
Led by single season record holders
Judy Kennedy and Jeanne Hackett with
35 goals, and by a single season record
playmaker Cari Nickerson with 28 assists,
the Gazelles ran through an undefeated
regular season with Rhode Island and Bos-
ton University being among the eight
teams to fall. Only ties with Springfield
College and New Hampshire in the year's
biggest showdowns kept their record from
being perfect.
As a preparation for the New England
Playoffs, the Gazelles played and won
three games in a district tournament at
Smith College. Even the New England
All-Star team could not cope with UMass
and goalie Robin Jennings, who played
some of her best games there.
In the New England's at Bridgewater,
UMass popped Bates 18-2, Middlebury
13-3, and Brown 12-7, to advance to the
final with Yale. In the championship
game, UMass lost a 4-1 lead and was
forced into overtime only to have Judy
Kennedy score her sixth goal of the two-
day tournament to win the game and send
the team to the Nationals.
Seven seniors opted to miss graduation
exercises for the first National Champion-
ships held in Harrisionburg, Virginia. A
fifth seed was rather low for the Gazelles,
and they showed that right away by elimi-
nating fourth seed and host James Madi-
son College 7-1.
The team's only loss of the year was to
top seeded Penn State in the semi-finals.
The speedy Penn State team went on to
win the Nationals, with no team coming
any closer to beating them than UMass.
In the final game of the year, UMass
again went into overtime and won 5-4 over
East Strousbug with Deb Harltey's goal.
Besides the third place finish, the week-
end in Virginia was highlighted by the
placing of center Judy Kennedy to the
United States National Touring team.
Coach Frank Garahan, regarded by
many as one of the finest women's coaches
in the country, is credited with taking a
team which was a club team when the
seniors were freshwomen and turning
them into national contenders. He, along
with assistant Mary Murray, took a field
of eighteen women to the teams finest fin-
ish in its brief history. They moulded a
defense of Robin Jennings, Kelly Sails,
Gayle Hutchinson, Olivia Lovelace, Grace
Martinelli, and Lisa Methfessel, who kept
opponents to an average of under four
goals a game. The offense was bolstered
by three new players to UMass lacrosse by
Deb Hartley (33 goals, 16 assists), Eng-
land exchange student Fiona McAllister,
and senior Sue Kibling in her first year of
playing (20 goals, 14 assists). A strong
bench led by Allyson Toney, Laura
O'Neil, Kathy Gipps, Jule McHugh, and
Joan Bulman carried the team in later sea-
son games.
— Jim Gleason
206
207
Men's Lacrosse
In the sprinffTOff%en's lacrosse team,
or Garber's Gorillas as they are commonly
known, turn on the campus as no other
spring sport can. UMies line "the Hill"
comfortably, quenching their thirst while
taking in the game.
The team got off to a rough start in the
spring of '78, having to face Cornell in
their den in UMass' season opener. The
Big Red — winner of thirty-one straight,
took number thirty-two, dropping UMass
17-7. The Gorillas headed to UConn
shortly thereafter, winning 15-6 and even-
ing their record at 1-1. This pattern re-
peated itself — a loss to Syracuse (15-6),
before Vermont, in its first season as a
lacrosse team, came to Amherst and got
fllttende^ by the Gorillas 24-7. With a 2-2
record, the Gorillas lost to Rutgers, then
rebounded by beating Boston College 21-
3.
As the team got used to playing togeth-
er, they thrilled the hometown crowd with
back-to-back victories — 13-8 over
Brown, and 18-11 over Williams. With
four tough oponents coming up, it ap-
peared this would tell just how good the
team was. Hofstra snuck out of here with a
narrow 14-11 victory, before UMass
dropped a fired-up UNH squad 8-7.
In what may have been the toughest
loss. Army, ranked in the top five at the
time, pulled out a 12-10 victory. Harvard's
Crimson were the victims of a one goal loss
(12-11) in Amherst, which left the UMies
happy, as it kept UMass atop the New
England poll.
A whitewash by UMass in Springfield
(22-3) enabled players to switch positions,
and also allowed Brooks Sweet the oppor-
tunity to set a new UMass record for goals
scored in one season.
The season ended against Dartmouth in
overtime, won by a Harry Comforti sud-
den-death goal.
So while the Gorillas didn't make the
National playoffs, they still finished num-
ber one in New England, and were ranked
in the top fifteen in the country — a tri-
bute to a team with a 9-5 record.
208
^ The UMass rugby football club marked
its 10th anniversary of competition by end-
ing the 1977-78 season at 6-14, giving the
club "about a .500 record for that period,"
according to Dr. Richard Laurence, the
club's faculty advisor.
The 'A side' (squad) started out well
with victories over the Berkshire Rugby
Football Club (RFC) and Dartmouth Col-
lege, but then "ran into strong club sides
and got hammered," Laurence said.
According to Laurence, college teams
do not usually have the experienced play-
ers club sides have. "It takes about three
years to comprehend the complete game,
but some players can compensate for the
lack of experience by applying their natu-
ral athletic ability in certain situations,"
he said.
UMass defeated a strong Springfield
club side in the fall, 10-9, halfway through
the season, but the streak ended with that
game. Consecutive losses to Providence
RFC, Holy Cross, Pilgrims RFC and
UConn in the Yankee Conference Tourna-
ment closed the first half of play.
Rugby
Over intersession, UMass lost three key
players; Hugh Chester-Jones, Stan Lu-
boda and Andy Middleton. Recruting new
players to fill those positions was the main
concern of Captain Brian Coolbaugh, a
medical student going on to study at the
UMass Medical School in Worcester.
"I guess you could call the second half
of the season the beginning of a rebuilding
process, but I think we got some good
freshmen and sophomores to help us out,"
said Laurence.
After a pre-season spring trip to play the
University of Virginia, Maryland and
George Washington University, the club
returned home and opened with a win over
the Berlin Strollers RFC of Berlin, NH.
A 27-0 loss to the Concord RFC and an
18-16 win over Dover RFC followed.
The strong, emotional rivalry of the
Amherst College-UMass game, played at
Amherst, "proved to be the best of the
year in all aspects," Laurence said. Al-
though Amherst won, 20-18, the victors
had all they could handle as UMass surged
in the late minutes, scoring three times.
Displaying good execution in the Am-
herst game, UMass quickly reversed its di-
rection and "hit the lowest point of the
year," Laurence said, "with two poor per-
formances against Dartmouth and Berk-
shire. Two players, senior scrum-half
Chuck Momnie and hooker Peter Bates,
were missing from the weekend games.
"The games really showed how much we
need those two," Laurence said.
Three "squeakers" capped the spring
schedule for the Minutemen. The first, an-
other victory over Springfield (10-9), en-
abled the club to qualify for the New Eng-
land Tournament. A heartbreaking loss to
the University of New Brunswick (14-12)
plunged the UMass overall record to 6-13.
The final game, played in the single
elimination NE Tournament held at URI,
saw the Minutemen slip again, 7-4, to Old
Gold.
Seniors on the A side included Cool-
baugh, Momnie, Tom Murray, Kevin Gaf-
ney and Andy Sirica.
— Art Simas
209
Baseball
Dizzy Bean's famous saying, "Who
woulda thunk it?" fit the 1978 UMass
baseball team's season perfectly. Why?
Well, on April 17, the Minutemen had an
8-14 record and appeared to be going no-
where in a hurry. However, the following
day Doug Welenc pitched the Minutemen
to a 5-2 win over Boston College which
sparked the regular season ending surge
that saw UMass win twelve out of its last
seventeen games for a 20-19 record and a
place in the ECAC District I playoffs.
And then — magically, wonderfully —
UMass swept past archrivals Holy Cross,
Providence, and Fairfield to win the title
and represent the area in the NCAA play-
offs. But there the sandfare was muted by
two straight loses and a quick exit from the
playoffs MacKenzie Field.
How to explain? The Minutemen, a
young team with only five seniors took
time to mature, but when they did they
displayed some outstanding individual tal-
ent, such as:
— Doug Welenc, rebounded from a 2-2,
3.77 freshman season to fulfill his poten-
tial and compile an 8-3, 1.55 mark. With-
out much doubt, Welenc was the pitcher
who made the difference.
— Doug Aylward, a pitcher in presea-
son plans, was switched to the outfield by
Coach Dick Berguqist early in the season
and responded by hitting .407 for the sec-
ond best batting average in the district.
— Mike McEvilly, Mr. Consistancy, hit
.336 with thirty-one RBFs and displayed a
rifle of an arm in right field. The sopho-
more was the ultimate clutch player.
— Leo Kalinowski, a virtual human hit-
ting machine, batted .320 from his third
base spot.
— Dave Olesak, proved himself to be a
quality catcher with a "don't run on me"
arm and a .283 batting average.
— Mark Sulivan, who was out of school
last year, came back to assume a starting
role in left field and hit .315.
— Ed Skribiski, who had to make the
transiton from second base to short stop,
recovered from an atrocious start to hit
.273.
— Mike Stockley, underrated and un-
derappreciated at second, drove in seven-
teen runs on only twenty-five hits and
fielded his postion with a natural grace.
Stockley was also named Most Valuable
Player in the ECAC playoffs.
They were an idiosyncratic cast of char-
acters which blended together well enough
to fashion UMass' trip to NCAA nirvana.
Who woulda thunk it, indeed?
Judy VanHandle
210
The UMass softball team fulfilled its
expectations in an O'Henry-like manner.
The ending, which had UMass finishing
fourteenth nationally, was not a complete
surprise, however. The Minutewomen cap-
turing the Eastern Regionals without be-
ing written off by opponents — before
peaking — was the amazement.
With the return of eight starters from
last year's 16-2 squad, including standouts
Sue Peters and co-captain Sue DiRocco,
the Minutewomen appeared destined to
achieve post-season competition for the
first time in the teams five-year existance.
UMass was quickly 4-0, but four errors
in a Keene State victory were "the lowest
point of the young season ..." remarked
Coach Diane Thompson.
Despite belonging to the undefeated
ranks, there were internal obstacles: a few
shaky fielding performances, lack of un-
tested pitching, and nagging injuries.
Eight miscues led to the first loss (5-4) —
in the opener of a doubleheader against
Eastern Connecticut — and the pattern
continued as the UMies split with the Uni-
versity of New Hampshire. With seven
twinbills scheduled, the pitching staff
needed bolstering. The unexpected sources
of relief came from Kathy O'Connell, a
freshwoman, and Trish O'Connor, a trans-
fer student. Sue Peters, as usual, was bril-
lant compiling a 6-0 record, 8-1 overall,
and an ERA of 1.70. Peters led the hitting
department with a .466 clip, followed by
second basewoman Rhonda McManus
with .400 and outfielder/first basewoman
Kathy Horrigan with .362.
Injuries generally avoided the hurling
triad, but plagued their batterymates. A
typical pre-game scene had co-captain
Cheryl Meliones' elbow in ice and back-up
catcher Beth Collins on the sidelines with
broken fingers.
While mending its wounds, the team, 8-
2, was still searching for a top-level perfor-
mance when a second-half tailspin invaded
after a 4-3 win over Springfield College.
Loses to Boston State, the University of
Rhode Island, Bridgewater, and Southern
Softball
Connecticut were cause for concern. Al-
though UMass dropped to 12-6 during this
stretch, mentor Thompson remained con-
fident in her newly annointed Eastern divi-
sion qualifiers.
Sweeping two from Vermont to end the
regular season, the club glided through the
tournament in championship form thanks
to some timely hitting by center fielder
Carol Bruce. Ticket holders to the Nation-
als were: Pat Oski, Cheryl Meliones, Carol
Bruce, Jennifer Parker, Kahy Horrigan,
Sue DiRocco, Rhonda McManus, Fran
Cornachioli, Elaine Howie, Gail Carter,
Beth Collins, Sue Peters, Beth O'Connell,
Chris Verdini, Kathy O'Connell, assistant
Coach Jean Lambert, and Coach Diane
Thompson.
A successful ending to the
fall season provided the impe-
tus for a highly successful
spring season for the men's
tennis team in 1978.
The team, under Coach
Jay Ogden, struggled through
the regular fall season with a
2-2 record, but when the
chips were on the line in the
season's finale — the Yankee
Conference Championships
— the squad came through
with flying colors, just miss-
ing an upset over favored
Boston University by one
point.
The team was without reg-
ular number one singles play-
er Alan Green for much of
the season, with Jim Barnhart
and Rick Sharton taking up
much of the slack caused by
Green's abscence.
Freshmen also played a big
part in the Minutemen's suc-
cess story, as Mark Huette-
man, Sergio Strepman and
Keith Hovland all played
steady tennis.
Green and Strepman were
the only UMass players to
win first round singles match-
es in the New England's but
both went down to defeat
shortly after.
^^^^^^^^Kl. .c ;''.. -Jit. ■■■--> ■■■■<■ \U\ ^BHMi 1
i
Sporting a new coach and a rookie first
singles player, the 1978 women's tennis
team was dealing with two unknown quan-
tities.
After a 4-4 regular fall season had been
completed, along with a sixth place New
England Tournament finish, the team had
no reason to complain.
New coach coach Bill Yu predicted his
charges toughest matches would come
against Tufts, Dartmouth, Smith and Mt.
Holyoke.
He turned out to be three-fourths right,
as the Minutewomen were bombarded by
Tufts (6-1) and Dartmouth (5-2) and did
only slightly better against Mt. Holyoke
(6-3).
The team did nip arch-rival Smith Col-
lege, however, by a 5-4 score.
Other victories came against Spring-
field, Southern Connecticut, and Keene
State College, all of which were romps.
Amherst Regional High School gra-
duate Cathy Maher had a successful year
at the first singles spot.
Consistent singles play was turned in by
Carolyn Mooney and Lee Robb, while
Dawn Minaai and Jennifer Ranz were the
top doubles combination.
— Dave Rodman
Men's Golf
The UMass men's golf team en-
joyed a fine fall season under their
new head coach Ed Vlach. Vlach
took his young and largely untried
team to the YanCon title, the New
England title, the Toski Intercolle-
giate title, and a sixth place finish in
'the ECACs.
The team, which had no seniors in
its' "lineup, was led by sophomore
Flynt Lincoln and junior Jimmy
McDermott. Behind the young but
experienced co-captains were two ju-
■' niors (Jeff Orr and Bill Campbell),
i wo sophomores ^Vic Lahtiene: and
)uggin), and freshman John
Weather seemed at times to be as
big a foe as the other players. Heat
and rain and a soaked course gave
the Minutemen a tough time at the
YanCon tourney, their first tourney
of the season, but they won by thir-
teen strokes over Rhode Island. Lin-
coln collected the lowest individual
score, a one over par 73.
They then made it two in a row by
winning the New Englands. That
tourney was cut in half because of
rain. Lincoln missed lowest individ-
ual score by only one stroke.
Freshman Lien became the hero
as it became three in a row. Lien
helped the team to overcome twenty-
one other schools in the Toski Inter-
collegiate.
Once again the rains came but the
team managed to come in second in
the ECAC qualifying tourney.
McDermott took low honors for the
team this time with a 77.
For their season finale, the team
was treated to "simply abominable"
weather conditions, according to
Vlach. But still they came in sixth in
the ECACs although they were 44
strokes in back of the winners. Lin-
coln was eight strokes behind the low
scorer.
With everyone returning a yei
older and wiser, the team has high
hopes of equaling or bettering their
record. And they have a good chance
to do it.
— Chpis Bourne
iVomen's Crew
Coach Debbie Ayars charges brought
UMass women's rowing its best season yet.
The Varsity boat was undefeated in six
contests in the spring, and the Second Var-
sity boat had only one loss during the sea-
son, to Boston University. The Varsity
Four gained victories over Mt. Holyoke,
UNH, and Northeastern.
At the Eastern Sprints for Women at
Pittsfield, MA, the Varsity and Junior
Varsity Eights and Varsity Four all quali-
fied for the afternoon finals; a first for
UMass crew. Bad weather forced the can-
cellation of the finals and prevented the
boats from competing against the best col-
legiate competition in the country.
In recognition of the undefeated season
and the loss of the Championship race, the
club administration decided to financially
assist the Varsity Eight in going to the
National Championships at Seattle, WA.
Once there, the women finished eighth out
of twenty-two. Following the Nationals,
four members of the UMass squad, Cindy
Hector, Deb Quinn, Ginny Peebles, and
Julie Eggleston, were selected to partici-
pate in a National Development camp at
San Diego and participated in the U.S.
Sports Festival at Colorado Springs,
where Debby and Julie won bronze medals
in the four. A fifth member of the squad,
Maureen O'Brien, traveled to the Sports
Festival in the capacity of manager.
215
Men's Track
Head track Coach Ken O'Brien's opti-
mism was dealt a severe blow in the winter
track season when the squad finished a
disappointing 14th in the New England
Indoor Championships. When the spring
campaign of blue skies and warm weather
had come and gone, however, the track
and cross country coach had renewed faith
in the Minutemen's capabilities.
Highlighting the events which occurred
in Spring 1978 were performances
achieved by veterans as well as youth. Joe
Martens capped off an illustrious college
track career with a convincing relays vic-
tory in the 440 as well as a fourth place
finish in the New England Outdoor Cham-
pionships in the same event. His outdoor
races complemented his winter Yankee
Conference performance of second in the
440. These final memories Martens will
rest under his belt alongside conference
high jump and 440 yard titles garnered in
previous years.
Junior Kevin McCusker hurdled all ob-
stacles in his way for another UMass Re-
lays 3000 meter steeplechase crown, as he
successfully defended his title. McCusker
went on to wrestle runner-up laurels in the
New Englands in the same event.
Mark Healy was another fortunate ath-
lete to snare a top prize. Healy inscribed
his name amongst the winners at the
UMass Relays with his final college victo-
ry occurring in the 440 intermeditate hur-
dles.
Trailblazing a path for the Minutemen
freshmen this year was Don Dowden. In
his first year displaying the maroon and
white, Dowden captured an indoor confer-
ence high jump crown, as well as similiar
honors in the UMass Relays. During his
first year he also allowed room for a
UMass outdoor record at 6'10".
On May 14th, the University proudly
hosted the New England Outdoor Cham-
pionships on the Llewelyn Derby Track.
After the forty-one teams nailed down the
starting blocks and passed the baton for
the last time, UMass had racked up thirty-
six points and a sixth place showing. Of
the fourteen competitors who were re-
sponsible for the Minutemens final tally,
seven were first year men. In the words of
Thomas Edison, "the future is bright,"
— Kevin McCaffrey
216
iVomen's Track
Coaches Ken O'Brien and Charlotte
Lettis took a basically youthful group of
athletes and molded them into a highly
successful women's track team in 1978.
Sprinkled with veterans, though still
youthful talent, the team was coming off a
1977 showing of fifth in the indoor and
fourth in the outdoor Eastern's.
The Minutewomen finished their dual
meet season undefeated, and finished the
season with a second place finish (to
Springfield) in the first New England
championship meet.
Several althletes also qualified for the
Eastern meet, and although a full team
was not sent, those who participated made
fine showings.
Top performers throughout the season
were sprinter/hurdler Nancy Cominoli,
middle distance star Cindi Martin, quarter
miler Diana Sealy and distance runner
Debbie Farmer.
— Dave Rodman
2V
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Dartmouth
What is a "functional
art"? It's a small, often
unappreciated part of the
university that is necessary,
requires a skill, and helps to
keep this place functioning.
The following are a few
examples of our
conceptions of a functional
art — we're sure you can
think of some interesting
others.
Functionally contributing the arts of .
1S3
He's not just your every day,
ordinary little boy. He's six years old,
has brown hair and brown eyes, and
he's the star of halftime during
basketball season. He's the best bat
boy the Minutemen ever had. He's
Timmy Bishko.
Timmy has been interested and
involved in the sporting world since the
tender age of four. Although he is the
ball boy for both the basketball and
baseball teams, he admits that he likes
baseball the best. His job is to "chase
the balls", but he doesn't mind that.
Tim reports the teams as doing "a
little good" this year. He thinks the
team members are "good guys" —
take that as a compliment, teams —
Timmy's quite a guy himself!
Parents of the UMass football and wres-
tling teams should have it so good: a doctor
who makes house calls, even when no one is
sick. This paragon among the followers of
Hippocrates is Dr. George Snook, an ortho-
pedic surgeon who is retained by UMass to
"treat those disabilities of the muscular skel-
etal system: bones, joints, and the muscles."
While he deals with more non-athletes
than athletes, he covers four sports in par-
ticular: football, wrestling, women's gymnas-
tics, and lacrosse. With the exception of
wrestling, Dr. Snook pays his own traveling
and lodging expenses to be near the action.
During the games he sits on the sidelines
prepared to treat any athlete that gets in-
jured. "My wife goes along with me and she
sits in the stands and can see more than I can
on the sidelines. She tells me what happened
during the game."
Traveling with gymnastics and lacrosse is
a rarity, although he makes himself available
if the need arises. He works with all the
teams primarily on a volunteer basis.
Dr. Snook's involvement in athletic sports
medicine is due to a personal interest: "the
need was there and I wanted to do it."
Since 1960 Dr. Snook has had clinics
twice a week at the University Health Ser-
vice. He deals with injuries such as sprains.
contusions, tears, torn ligaments, fractures,
and torn cartilages. The rest of the working
week he spends at his private practice in
Northampton.
As a member of the Academy of Orthope-
dic Surgeons, Dr. Snook teaches a course in
sports medicine a few months a year in
South Carolina. He is also a founding mem-
ber of the American Orthopedic Society of
Sport Medicine.
In addition to his national involvement,
Dr. Snook is an alternate physician to the
the Olympic teams. He has been to the
games, but he has never had an opportunity
to practice his profession.
During his educational career Dr. Snook
was an active athlete. In high school he
played football, baseball, and lacrosse. He
continued football and lacrosse in college,
and again in medical school he played la-
crosse and was on the fencing team.
Dr. Snook remembers well UMass' teams
and athletes — particularly those he has
operated on. He recalls "incidents of sheer
guts and determination, and the willingness
to carry on with injuries. The doctors and
coaches that you work with, the athletes and
non-athletes, these are the best parts of it."
— Jane LittleJohn
224
aiding and supporting
The University of Massachusetts Minute-
man Marching Band is a unique organization
comprised of approximately 200 members
with diversified interests and talents who
provide spirit, support, entertainment, and
unmatched excitement at football games.
While the activities of the football team
dominate the audience's attention for four
quarters, the marching band is hard at work
as a large cheering section — a very visible
and audible part of the game, but somewhat
in the background. The most important mo-
ment for the marching band comes at half-
time, and for those eight to twelve minutes
the band works to captivate the audience.
Besides providing an exciting performance
for the faithful fans, each marching band
member generates enthusiasm, and more
importantly, school spirit and pride to each
fan, for halftime is their moment to prove
that they are the best at what they do.
To put together a show requires much
time, sacrifice, and dedication from each
band member. Fundamentals are stressed;
precision and perfection are constantly
strived for. A marching band member par-
ticipates in a band camp a week before
school begins, and works two hours a day
for twelve weeks during the fall semester. A
Saturday can involve up to twelve hours of a
band members day if there is an away game.
All the work pays off, though, as the result-
ant effect is a spectacular halftime show.
One may wonder why a person wants to
be in the UMass Marching Band. For most
members, music has been very much a part
of their lives, and by joining the band they
are able to continue in their musical endeav-
ors. For the other members, mainly flags and
twirlers, joining the band offers them the
opportunity to exhibit their expertise in drills
that add color and excitement to a typical
halftime show.
The 1977 band welcomed a new director,
Mr. George Parks. In his first year he
changed the fifteen year tradition of the
"high step" style of marching initiated by his
predecessor. Dr. John Jenkins. The new
style was found challenging and exciting —
it will definately be around for a while. The
marching band was led under the field direc-
tion of Drum Major Rich Neely, and assistant
Drum Major Bob Lloyd. The flag corp was
led by Melody Essex, and the twirler squad
by Laura Biron.
This year fans were entertained to unfor-
getable tunes from "Rocky", "Star Wars",
the Beatles, "A Chorus Line", and "Mahog-
any".
— Vin Javier
225
. . . Vending
There are usually twenty-four tables
available on the Concourse — and as
many as thirty-one during the
Christmas season — at which students,
student organizations, and commercial
vendors show and sell their wares.
Tables are assigned in hierarchies, with
Recognized Student Organizations
granted top priority, individual student
vendors second, and commercial sellers
last. While commercial vendors are
permitted table space only twice a
week and have to pay a $75.00 fee
per day, students enrolled at the
University can reserve space for three
days by paying only the required $2.00
vendor's license fee.
— Judy Savoy
226
And Mending
Gary Schuster, a history major, is
best known on Campus for his unique
style of advertising local businesses. "It
doesn't have anything to do with my
major. No, in fact I've never taken a
business course in my life. In fact,
walking through business school — I
used to have a class in SBA — and
cruised through, and used to get weird
looks from all the straight business
people. But I didn't give a shit, 'cause
they were studying about it and I was
doing it. Hah."
Six thousand
students use the craft
shop each year. For
some it is their second
home, while others
stop by occasionally.
Some people see the
shop as a place to
release the tension of
school work. Others
ambitiously make
items to sell on the
Campus Center
Concourse. Then
there are those who
use the shop mainly
during the Christmas
rush, when the place
looks like Santa's
workshop.
Gloria Perreault
TechHifiil
Biggest Sa'
227
All of us have natural networks — friends,
family, relatives, and neighbors with whom
we exchange favors, resources, and
information. The Resource Network at
UMass is a deliberate attempt to bring
this natural process into the university
setting in such a way as to foster
campus wide collaboration toward
more effective integration of student
services.
The Resource Network originated
five years ago with a $40,000 grant
from Health, Education, and Welfare,
aimed at dealing with the self destructive
behavior of students: fragmentations,
alienation, and abuse of drugs and sex. Judy
Davis is the coordinator of the Network, and is
assisted by a graduate student and a work study
employee. The rest of Network membership is voluntary.
The Network has a large group meeting every other
Wednesday during the academic year in the Campus
Center. Attending one meeting is the way to
become a part of the Network. Each session
focuses on a particular issue, whether it be
how to better serve students who are
considered "non-traditional", or how
information can be more effectively
collected and distributed to students.
Ruth Hookc (University Without
Walls), a four year member of the
Network, sees it as serving a four point
service: to act as a clearing house for
what's going on; to initiate new
projects that no one else is pursuing; to
model an alternative structure through
228
networking, and to provide links for
those who don't have natural links to other groups.
Judy Davis added that while the services the Network provides
the students are neither tangible or direct, it is working to help
renew the system so that it might be more responsive to students.
The Network allows individuals to move outside their work and
roles and boundries and enables them to meet other people from
all across campus. It puts their own work into better balance and
perspective.
In a university of this size, balance, perspective, and context is
important to responsiveness. The Resource Network is one more
proof that there are people who are concerned with trying to
meet the needs of students, in a personal and responsive way.
— Laury Roberts
WOJEQT-PILSE
>— csf^eep-life
csmpus-centep— J
— etudent-^rrsips
It wcis a dark and stormy night. The phone
rcing. I answered it. "Hello?"
"Hello, I'm calling from Project Pulse, a
student survey project on campus which is
part of SAREO (Student Affairs Research
Organization), located in Whitmore.
"On Wednesday evenings, from 5:00 to
11:00, we assemble to conduct phone sur-
veys on a variety of topics. These surveys
are requested by various decision-making
agencies or organizations on campus. We
have conducted surveys for the dining com-
mons, student activities (like the Index), the
Campus Center, career life development,
the housing office, financial aid, and other
groups. Surveys of general interest have
also been done on subjects like presidential
elections, consumer problems, student atti-
tudes toward campus life, and attitudes to-
ward various political issues like the Bakke
case or Panama Canal issue.
"The surveys conducted by Pulse are con-
structed both by the project directors and
the particular organization involved. They
are designed to best meet the information
and decision making needs of that organiza-
tion. The time between construction and the
reporting of the interpretation of the results
is approximately one month.
"Tonight's survey is hello . . .
hello? ..."
229
m\\
m\\ m\
m\\
Tracy Dooley is one of five women
employed by the Five College Bus
System. To become a bus driver, Tracy
underwent a rigorous three week
training program. She not only learned
how to drive a bus, but how to keep
one running as well. Before a bus is
taken out in the morning, a circle
check is conducted. A "circle check"
includes checking the breaks, lights, air
pressure, oil, tires, and turning on the
bus and inspecting the engine.
According to Tracy, there are many
arts involved in driving a bus. Double
clutching and remembering to start in
neutral are just a few. Being a bus
driver also includes dealing with the
passangers. Tracy says that most
people are great; almost all say thanks
as they're getting off. But there arc
those few that make assertiveness one
functional art of driving a bus.
.■^^-JSWwvTiai::;:
230
Wassail, figgy pudding, great food, and song are all a part of
the festivities at the annual Madrigal dinners. Dressed in full
costume of the English nobility, the Madrigal Singers perform as a
group and in quartets, to give UMass students a genuine feel for
the traditional holiday spirit that lived in the Middle Ages.
231
"What do you wanna do tonight?"
"I don't know. Do you have any ideas?"
"There's supposed to be a good play at the Rand
Theatre."
"Nah. How about the dance concert at Bowker?"
"Maybe. Wanna see that X-rated classic in the CCA?"
"Sexist! Elvis Costello is performing in the Hatch ..."
"Punk! Let's have some class — how about the
symphony in the Fine Arts Center?"
"Hmmm. Sure. Well, wait a minute. We can do that
stuff any time. Let's watch "Donny & Marie".
"Great!"
Oh well.
234
Albatross . . . Alvin Ailey . . . Willie
"Loco" Alexander . . . Anastasia . . .
Antigone ... As You Like It . . . Aztec
Two-Step . . . Barber of Seville ... ,
George Benson . . . Lazar Berman . . .
Boston Ballet . . . Boston Pops . . .
Boston Symphony Orchestra . . .
David Bromberg . . . Bubbling Brown
Sugar . . . Cabaret . . . Cincinatti
Symphony . . . Cooper-Dodge Band
. . . Elvis Costello . . . Merce
Cunningham . . . Ellington Orchestra
. . . Arthur Fiedler . . . Eugene Fodor
. . . Geils . . . Benny Goodman . . .
Dextor Gordon . . . Grease . . . Buddy
Guy . . . Woody Herman . . . Bobby
Hutcherson . . . Jeffrey Ballet . . .
Patti Labelle . . . Chuck Mangione . . .
Marcel Marceau . . . Maria
Muldaur ... My Fair Lady . . .
National Ballet of Spain . . . Holly
Near . . . Anthony Newman . . .
Randy Newnnan . . . Nutcracker . . .
Othello . . . Robert Palmer . . . Oscar
Peterson . . . Andy Pratt . . .
Ramones . . . Jean Pierre Rampal . . .
Rigoletto . . . Rizzz . . . Max Roach
. . . Romeo and Juliet . . . Same Time
Next Year . . . Pharaoh Saunders . . .
Woody Shaw . . . Archie Shepp . . .
Springfield Symphony . . . Billy Taylor
. . . The Good Inspector Hound ...
Tower of Power . . . McCoy Tyner . . .
Sarah Vaughan . . . Tom Waits ... Jr.
Wells . . . Widespread Depression . . .
Paul Winter Consort . . . You're a
Good Man Charlie Brown
23S
Chuck Mangione
Benny Goodman
236
Sarah Vaughn
In recent years, UMass has become well
known for its caliber and quantity of jazz
concerts. The spand of jazz artists who have
performed on campus range from the
legendary giants to those who have yet to
attain international success and acclaim.
Without question, jazz was the most widely
attended variety of music on campus this
year. The combined audiences for the jazz
shows exceeded 20,000-
237
7-
It was stressed that these
events were not concerts by
the performers, but were in-
tended as an educational ex-
perience.
Boris Goldovsky, known
throughout the world as "Mr.
Opera", presented an opera
workshop.
Television music director
and world famous jazz pianist
Billy Taylor presented three
workshops and a free concert
with the University Jazz en-
semble.
Additional events this year
included, the legendary Soviet
Pianist, Lazar Berman; Antho-
ny Newman, harpsichordist;
Oscar Peterson, reknown jazz
pianist; and Woody Herman,
noted big band leader.
These events were offered
A
PROGRAM
IN
ARTS
completely free of charge.
A new program, designed as
an educational experience in
the performing arts for stu-
dents and members of the
University community, start-
ed this past fall with a critique
and open class discussion,
featuring the legendary vocal-
ist, Sarah Vaughan.
The event is called "The
Special Program in the Arts",
and was initially sponsored by
the Fine Arts Center. Dr. Fre-
drick Tillis and former Director
of Development at the Fine
Arts Center, Fritz Steinway,
coordinated the program.
The Special Program in the
Arts featured many of the
artists and performers who
appeared at the Fine Arts Cen-
ter this year.
238
Marcel Marceau
WCyRCD
G'REACS
239
^ggj^j^^^^^^^
240
For the third consecutive year, the
Boston Symphony Orchestra and the
Boston Pops returned to perform
triumphant concerts in the Fine Arts
Center. As in past years tickets to
these concerts were in great
demand. Both shows sold out their
first day on sale. The crowds were
extremely enthusiastic, giving long
rousing ovations.
(Seiji Ozawa, Boston Symphony
Orchestra, top; Arthur Fiedler,
Boston Pops, bottom)
BOSTON'S
FINES T
■
i
■
B
m
-^^l^^^^l
M
^^^^^^^^^
1
pp
W^^^^^^k
241
Robert Palmer
David Bromberg
242
Until this academic year, only two
Rock and Roll shows had been suc-
cessfully booked into the Fine Arts
Center Concert Hall. This year the Hall
was broken wide open. The Union Pro-
gram Council, the student concert
committee, succeeded in producing six
contemporary shows. The music was
mixed, ranging from Randy Newman to
the Geils Band. Although there were
some minor problems with these
shows, overall they were hailed as
huge successes. Negotiations have tak-
en place to insure that Rock and Roll
will be able to keep its new home in the
future.
Peter Wolf (left), Maria Muldaur (above)
Randy Newman
243
Willie "Loco" Alexander
Aztec Two-Step
ecvjs eze
Within the umbrella tag of
"Rock Music" there is cur-
rently a chestful of genres. To
name but a few, we've got
heavy metal, soft rock, jazz-
rock, art rock, country-rock,
blues rock, acid rock, punk
rock, rock and roll, power pop,
and New Wave. It is that last
category that we are interest-
ed in here.
All "New Wave" is is a
phrase to tie together a grow-
ing bunch of young bands who
otherwise have little in com-
mon. The vast range of musi-
cal styles that fall under the
banner mean that there is a
New Wave band out there for
everybody, no matter what
the person's musical orienta-
tion might be. Rockabilly
lovers can certainly appreci-
ate Robert Gordon; heavy
metal fans have the Sex Pis-
tols to take to heart, and,
therefore, anyone who enjoys
listening to music at all, who
disregards the New Wave
without so much as even a
tiny samplying of it is only
cheating himself.
UMass students have cer-
tainly had their chances to
sample New Wave music first-
hand over the course of the
past two semesters. The
Bluewall occasionally features
New Wave bands, the four-day
Cars stint in early September,
1977, being a most evently ex-
ample. Two major Union Pro-
gram Council presentations,
in particular, have served as
New Wave showcases at
UMass. The Ramones are the
rock and roll equivalant of Sat-
urday morning cartoons (the
way they were when we
watched them, not the junk
being served up nowadays).
They play fast, furious, eter-
nally catchy three-chord on-
slaughts of song, and their No-
vember 16, 1977, concert in
the Hatch was a resounding
success for nearly all involved.
Warm-up act Willie Alex-
ander and the Boom Boom
Band, a long-time Boston rock
and roll favorite, also
went over well, getting the
crowd to its feet early. Willie
and his boys also opened for
Elvis Costello and the Attrac-
tions when they hit the Stu-
dent Union Ballroom March 1,
1978, and the sporadic booing
they got at the end of their set
more or less matched the
tone at the conclusion of the
feature event.
Touted as the next Spring-
steen, Elvis came out of seem-
ingly nowhere in late '77 to
burn up the American charts
with his debut LP, My Aim is
True, and his public attention
was at a peak when he arrived
here. Although the sellout
crowd loved what little he did
play, most patrons were more
than disappointed when Elvis
and his band cut out after a
37-minute set, leaving the
sound system strewn across
the stage as they left. Well, as
the show biz saying goes, "al-
ways leave them wanting
more."
Let's hope that the prob-
lems the Program Council en-
countered in dealing with the
Costello camp does not deter
them from bringing to campus
any further New Wave acts.
They do put on great shows.
Phil Milstein
245
BLACK CLASSICAL MUSIC
Archie Shepp
Sarah Vaughn
246
Black Classical Music, with
its range from slave spirituals
to Ellington orchestration, ap-
peared and reappeared in
concerts by the foremost art-
ists in the country. The 1977-
1978 academic year hosted
vocalists Sarah Vaughn, Shir-
ley Ceasar, Jean Carn, Vea
Williams, Terry Jenoure, Lynn
Walker, and Helen Humes. In-
strumentalists Max Roach, Ar-
chie Shepp, Marion Brown,
Charles Majeed Greenlee,
Vishnu Wood, Mercer Elling-
ton, Bobby Hutcherson, Son-
ny Fortune, Abdullah Ibrahim
(Dollar Brand), Rene McClean,
Dexter Gordon, Pharoah
Sanders and McCoy Tyner
were just some of the fine mu-
sicians who brought big bands
and combos to UMass to
share the heritage and innova-
tions in contemporary music.
Because of this equality in mu-
sic and musicianship, students
were able to listen to the most
innovative lyricism being cre-
ated from the storehouse of
Black Music.
Max Roach, returning from
consecutive world tours, con-
ducted workshops in the mu-
sic department. In fact, be-
cause of the new Black music
major included within the of-
ferings of the Music depart-
ment, other artists have
shared valuable workshop
teaching with students. Slide
Hampton, Billy Taylor, Sarah
Vaughn, Max Roach and his si-
demen, and others, have pro-
vided insights that most music
students never have the op-
portunity to hear or see dem-
onstrated first hand. Profes-
sors Max Roach and Archie
Shepp recorded an album ti-
tled FORCE, and it won the
highest award in Europe for
music, the GRAN PRIX INTER-
NATIONAL DU DISQUE. The
Spring Festival, honoring the
late Edward Kennedy Elling-
ton, provided students a con-
cert musical line, from the Ell-
ington Orchestra under the di-
rection of Mercer Ellington, to
the authentic blues of Junior
Wells and Buddy Guy, to the
singing style of Patti Labelle,
to the touch of grandness
from McCoy Tyner and his
group which include George
Adams and Guierelmo Franco.
The concert ended with the
strength of an eternal Phar-
oah Sanders, finishing an
event that provided the
UMass community some of
the finest music heard any-
where in the world.
This music, called Black
Classical Music by many musi-
cians who perform this dy-
namic art form must continue
to struggle because of an
American market that does
not appreciate the value or
beauty of a form of music in-
digenous to America, having
roots in Africa.
— By Zoe Best and Ed Cohen
BLACK MUSICIANS
CONFERENCE
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Sonny Fortune
Dexter Gordon with Rufus Reid in background
The Seventh Annual Black
Musicians Conference was
held March 31 and April 1, and
featured concerts by the Son-
ny Fortune Quintet, Dexter
Gordon Quartet, lecture-dem-
onstrations, and a Black Music
update workshop.
The weekend events were
under the direction of the
founders of the conference,
Bill Hasson and Vishnu Wood,
and was sponsored by a col-
lective of student and college
organizations, and by the Na-
tional Endowment of the Arts
(NEA).
On Friday night, Sonny For-
tune and his sidement, Tom
Browne on trumphet and per-
cussion, Charles Eubank on pi-
ano, Wayne Dochery on bass,
and Doug Hammond on
drums, transformed and satu-
rated a large audience at
Hampshire College Robert
Crown Center with music that
was dynamic and vitally alive.
The workshop included as
panelists Vishnu Wood, a pan-
elist on the NEA; Reginald
Workman, Director of the New
Muse Community Music Work-
shop of Brooklyn; Stanley
Crouch, noted music critic;
and Joe Brazil, Director of the
Black Academy of Muse in Se-
attle, Washington.
Wood emphasized, among
other topics, that the 1977 al-
location for Jazz, a category
of the NEA, was $644,000.00
out of a budget of
$13,327,000.00 or 4.8%;
Workman commented that
New Muse was created "out
of the need in the Black com-
munity to establish cultural or-
ganizations that deal specifi-
cally with music and the per-
petuation of this part of our
heritage."
The sophisticated giant of
Black Classical Music, Dexter
Gordon, performed at the
UMass Student Union Ball-
room. Accompanying Dexter's
liquid but bold tenor sounds
were George Cables on piano,
Rufus Reid on bass, and Eddie
Gladdin on drums.
Dexter played many old
tunes along with new material
from recent recordings. A
tight rhythm section complet-
ed a strong and very moving
musical unity that excited ev-
eryone there. That final con-
cert of the unforgettable
weekend made clear why Dex-
ter Gordon is called the "living
legend of the tenor saxo-
phone."
247
NEW SONG MOVEMENT
Haciendo Punto en Otro
Son and Roy Brown are two of
the many interpreters of the
"New Song Movement" (la
Nu6va Cancion). The "New
Song" is the rebirth of the tra-
ditional folkloric music heard
throughout Latin America.
Many of the compositions and
arrangements bare their roots
in the typical styles distinctive
to each hispanic country; and
many of the musical instru-
ments played are those native
to the culture. Haciendo
Punto en Otro Son and Roy
Brown, both poetic Puerto Ri-
can artists, combine their po-
etic musical talents with cul-
tural-political themes.
This conscious creation of a
"New Song" is the inspiration,
the re-awakening, of pride in
one's people, of brotherhood
and sisterhood, and of the
struggles for liberation which
all Third World nations share.
Another group which per-
formed at UMass was the
Grupo Moncada, Cuban artists
and poets of what is referred
to as "la Nueva Trova", or the
"New Troubadors". Much like
the cultural and political orien-
tation of the New Song Move-
ment, the New Troubadors
have a long history in Cuban
society. Long before the final
independance of 1959, trou-
badors from the countryside
performed and tried to make a
living through their art. How-
ever, as in most capitalist na-
tions, their talents and mes-
sages went unrecognized and
unappreciated. With the liber-
ation of the Cuban people
came the celebration of the
"common man and woman"
and his/her art.
— Miguel and Vicky Contreras
Roy Brown
Haciendo Punto en Otro Son
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248
CTiO^ACE BU^Of^EMl ^OWR
The University Chorale and
Chamber Singers are a group
of talented individuals who
perform for audiences
throughout New England. Un-
der the direction qf Dr. Rich-
ard du Bois, their repertoire
has increased along with their
popularity to such an extent
that they were invited to pre-
sent their concert programs
to diverse European audi-
ences. In late May and June,
the singers traveled to Eng-
land, France, Switzerland,
Austria, and Germany, giving
outstanding concerts in two of
Europe's most famous cathe-
drals — the Notre Dame de
Paris and the Notre Dame de
Chartres. The Department of
Music and Dance is indeed for-
tunate to have such a fine
group.
— Bruce Goodchild
STUDENTS
IN
250
THE
ARTS
251
THE SPIRIT WILL DESCEND
WITH A SONG . .
252
Accompanied by an instru-
mental ensemble, the Voices
of New Africa House Work-
shop Choir perform in a wide
variety of styles. Included in
their repertoire are selections
of gospel songs, the blues,
black classicals, soul and slave
songs such as cries, field hol-
lers and shouts.
This unique vocal ensemble
was organized in 1972 by
famed percussionist Max
Roach, a professor at the Uni-
versity, as a performance
course in the W. E. B. DuBois
Department of Afrikan-Ameri-
can Studies.
From 1974-1977 Dr. Hor-
ace Clarence Boyer, Assistant
Professor of Music at the Uni-
versity, an authority on the
Afrikan-American Vocal Tradi-
tion, guided the "Voices"
through a historical and con-
temporary dimension of Afri-
kan-American Music. Under
Boyer's leadership the choir
has not only appeared in solo
concerts, but with such well
known artists as Max Roach,
Ossie Davis, Reggie Workman,
Archie Shepp, Paul Carter
Harrison, Dorothy Love
Coates, Sallie Martin, Dee Dee
Bridgewater, Cissy Houston,
Carmon Moore, the Famous
Boyer Brothers, and the Col-
lective Black Arts Ensemble.
Highlights of the career of
the choir include: a successful
tour of several colleges
throughout the United States;
a concert in tribute to Thomas
A. Dorsey, the "Father of Gos-
pel Music"; "Porgy and Bess",
with the Springfield Sympho-
ny Orchestra; "Gospel Fuse",
a fusion of gospel and sym-
phony; and "Tomorrow Has
Been Here and Gone", a musi-
cal play by Thurman Stanback
and Semenya McCord.
Under the present direction
of David Marshall Jackson, the
assistant director and organist
for the "Voices" since 1974,
the choir has served and sur-
vived as a creative and preser-
vative agent of Afrikan-Ameri-
can Music.
AIUL/HNILS CN ACTIINe
By Leila Bruno
To go from the student life
here at UMass to that of pro-
fessional theater is, indeed, a
big step. It doesn't happen too
often, but once in a while a
student with burning ambition
to act comes along. A student
like Peter Boynton didn't mind
sacrificing precious free time
at school with continuous re-
hearsals for plays, dance con-
certs, and anything to do with
the theater.
A music theory and compo-
sition major, and graduate of
1977, Boynton appeared at
the Fine Arts Center in Octo-
ber of 1977 with the stage
production of "Cabaret". Per-
forming with the National
Touring Company Bus and
Truck Tour, Boynton played
the lead male role.
During his four years here,
Boynton appeared in several
plays, including "Hollow
Crown", "Pirates of Pen-
zance", "Guys and Dolls", and
"Journey". After taking a vari-
ety of dance courses, he be-
came adept enough to appear
in several dance concerts with
the University Dancers.
Boynton feels that the only
way to become an accom-
plished actor is to get exper-
ience from on-the-job training.
"I think the major drawback
that prevented my friends
from breaking into acting was
that they became too aca-
demic about it. Going to
school forever is ridiculous,
you've got to get your training
from doing it!"
Boynton claims that it was
here at UMass and the faculty
that influenced his career
most. "I'd have to say that I
got most of my encourage-
ment here at UMass from
some wonderful people. My
voice teacher, John D'Ar-
mand, had tremendous enthu-
siasm and confidence in me.
Richard Jones, who taught me
the technique of jazz dance,
gave me the presence of self
— of being looked at. I'd also
have to mention Dr. Robert
Stern, who was my theory
teacher, advisor and lover of
the musical theater."
253
A
W
A
y
254
A program that is increasing in
popularity each year is the Broadway
Series at the Concert Hall. This year,
road companies of My Fair Lady,
Grease, Caberet, Same Time Next
Year, and Bubbling Brown Sugar
were engaged. All appeared to near
capacity or sell out crowds. The
performances of each were both
vibrant and exciting. The problem of
hearing disability, which had in the
past hindered Broadway shows in the
Concert Hall, was alleviated with the
purchase of a new house sound
system. Equally successful were the
Theatre Department's Productions
which were held in the Rand Theater.
255
D
fl
N
G
E
Dance has become a popular word at
UMass. This year five major
professional dance companys appeared
at the Fine Arts Center Concert Hall.
As usual, the most popular single event
of the year was the Nutcracker. It sold
out three consecutive shows. The
Jeffrey Ballet and the Alvin Ailey
American Dance Theater were also
both very successful, each having total
audiences of over 3000. In the past
students would have had to travel to
New York City to see the caliber of
dance that appeared at UMass this
year.
256
257
Which of these did not happen this spring?
A. Schiltz-a-rama, Quad Day, Busch Fest, Spring Day and other beer blasts.
B. Senior Day and Graduation.
C. The Collegian was taken over by women.
D. The Spring Concert became the Duke Ellington Music Festival.
E. Students studied for finals (yuck!).
F. Metawampe dropped his spear Graduation Day.
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MUSIC \
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264
265
266
267
268
269
Rebecca Greenberg
Editor-in-Chief
Patty Doyle
Managing Editor
Rob Carlin
Photo Editor
Donna Noyes
Functional Arts & Senior Editor
Cathy Call
Living Editor
June Kokturk
News Editor
Joan Mostacci
Art Editor
Dario Politella
Staff Advisor
Bruce Goodchild
Photo Assistant
Bob Rohfel
David Kantor
Performing Arts Editor
David Rodman
Sports Editor
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