HANDBOUND
AT THE
UNIVERSITY OF
TORONTO PRESS
GENERAL INDEX TO THE FIRST TWENTY VOLUMES
OF THE
GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
GENERAL INDEX
TO THE
. FIRST TWENTY VOLUMES
OF THE
GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL,
1893-1902..
COMPILED BY ORDER OF THE COUNCIL.
LONDON :
THE ROYAL GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY, 1, SAVILE Row ;
EDWAED STANFORD, 12, 13, AND 14, LONG ACRE, W.C.
1906.
VHIXTKD BY
WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED,
LONDON AND BECCLES.
PREFATORY NOTE.
THIS Index is reconstructed and edited from the current indices to
the half-yearly volumes, I.-XX., of the Geographical Journal.
Entries, textual and bibliographical, are generally classified
under (a) topographical names, (b) surnames of authors, travellers,
etc. Books are sometimes indexed separately under their titles.
Entries under terms, concrete or abstract, are avoided as far
as possible, except where a term (e.g. Cartography; Geography;
Oceanography ; Mountains ; Kivers ; Education ; Trade) naturally
carries under it a large number of entries in a geographical
connection.
Books are alphabetized simply by their titles, omitting "A,"
"The," or their foreign equivalents. Book-titles are abbreviated
where necessary.
Topographical entries are decentralized as far as possible, e.g.
under the name of a country there appear only entries referring
to that country generally, or parts of it indefinable under one
geographical name. Any one of its political divisions, towns,
physical features, etc., as considered by itself, is indexed separately.
In the case of a large entry (e.g. under a country), material
is classified according to subjects only where feasible ; for the
rest, entries are simply alphabetized, as to index wholly by subjects
was found to be inexpedient.
The following signs are employed :—
* following a reference-number signifies a paper or long
article, to be consulted for general information, etc.
t signifies a bibliographical entry in " Geographical Litera-
ture of the Month," either following a reference-number
or preceding a series of numbers.
§ signifies a review or analysis.
An entry without distinguishing sign signifies a short article
or note, or refers to information contained in a longer article.
a 3
vi PREFATORY NOTE.
Every effort has been made to group together all references
to one and the same subject. As, however, such references are
liable to be scattered under various topographical headings (e.g.
one and the same expedition may be referred to under North
Africa, Algeria, Sahara, etc.), it is recommended that when any
reference has been found under a topographical heading, further
references be searched for under the personal name, if such occurs
in the entry.
The index has been compiled by Mr. O. J. B. Howarth, M.A.,
under the supervision of the Librarian, Mr. E. Heawood, M.A.
CONTENTS.
PAGE
INDEX TO PAPERS ... ix
INDEX TO MAPS ... ... ... ... ... ... xxi
GENERAL INDEX ... ... ... 1
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IN THE GEOGRAPHICAL
JOURNAL, VOLS. I.-XX., 1893-1902.
(N.B. — The arrangement in this and the folloiving list in topographical
and chronological.}
EUROPE.
United Kingdom —
The Sandgate Landslip: W. Topley,
1.339
The Manchester Ship Canal : H. Y.
Oldham (with map), III. 485
A Survey of the English Lakes : H. R.
Mill, lV. 237
Physical Conditions of the Clyde Sea
Area: H. K. Mill, IV. 344
The Development of Certain English \
Rivers (with diagrams) : W. M. Davis,
V. 127
Proposed geographical description of
the British Islands based on the
Ordnance Survey, H. R. Mill, VII.
345
The Waterways of English Lakeland :
J. E. Marr (with diagrams and illus-
trations), VII. 602
Bathymetrical Survey of the English
Lakes : H. R. Mill (with maps and
illustrations), \I. 46, 135
On the distribution of Towns and
Villages in England : G. G. Chis- !
holm, IX. 76; X. 511
Dungeness Foreland : F. P. Gulliver !
(with diagrams), IX. 536
British Caves and Speleology : E. A. !
Martel (with illustrations), X. 500
A Map of St. Kilda : J. N. Heathcote
(with map), XV. 142
A Fragment of the Geography of Eng-
land. South- West Sussex : H. R. Mill
(with maps and illustrations), XV.
205, 353
A Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-
water Lochs of Scotland: Sir J. !
Murray and F. P. Pullar (with maps
and illustrations), XV. 309; XVII. i
273
Twelve Years' Work of the Ordnance
Survey, 1887 to 1899: Col. Sir J.
Farquharson (with sketch-maps),
XV. 565
Geographical Conditions affecting
British Trade: G. G. Chisholm,
XVIII. 424
Cinematographing the Severn Bore:
V. Cornish (with plate), XIX. 52
EUROPE
North Sea —
The Movements of the Surface Waters
of the North Sea : II. N. Dickson
(witli sketch-maps), VII. 255
Holland —
The Reclamation of the Zuiderzee :
Prof. P. H. Schoute, I. 234
Spain and Portugal —
The geography and social conditions of
the Iberian Peninsula : Prof. T.
Fischer, I. 347
Western Europe —
On the sub-oceanic Physical Features
off the Coast of Western Europe,
including France, Spain, and Portugal :
Prof. E. Hull (with map), XIII. 285
Norway —
The Daemme Vand, or Rembesdal
Glacier-lake, Norway : Capt. A. F.
Mockler-Ferryman (with illustra-
tions), IV. 524
Faeroe Islands —
The Faeroes : K. Grossmann (witli map
and illustrations), VII. I.
Iceland —
Dr. Thoroddsen's Explorations in Ice-
land (map), II. 154
Across Iceland : K. Grossraann (with
map and illustrations), III. 261
Explorations in Iceland during the years
1881-1898 : Dr. Th. Thoroddsen (with
map and illustrations), XIII. 251, 480
Alps—
The Glacial Land-forms of the Margins
of the Alps : H. R. Mill, V. 68
Italy—
The Phlegrsean Fields : R. T. Gunther
(with maps and illustrations), X. 412,
477
Montenegro-
Montenegro and its Borderlands : W.
H. Cozens-Hardy (with map and
illustrations), IV." 385
Balkan Peninsula—
Dr. J. Cvijic's Researches in Macedonia
and Southern Albania (with maps),
XVI. 215
Prof. Cvijic on the structure of the
Balkan Peninsula : Dr. K. Peucker
(with sketch-map), XIX. 735
IXDEX TO THE PAPERS IX
EUROPE
Russia —
The Population of Eussia : P. Kropot-
kin, X. 196
Kolgueff Island (with maps) : A. Trevor-
Battye, V. 97
Black Sea-
Exploration of the Black Sea: N.
Andrusoif, I. 49
ASIA.
Siberia —
Baron Toll's Expedition to Arctic \
Siberia and the New Siberian Islands :
III. 409
The Great Siberian Eailway (with
map) : P. Kropotkin, A*. 146
A Visit to Karaginski Island, Kam-
chatka : G. E. H. Barrett-Hamilton
and H. O. Jones (with map and i
illustration), XII. 280
Russian Central Asia —
The Old Beds of the Amu-Daria : P. I
Kropotkin, XII. 306
Travels in Bokhara: AV. E. Eickmers
(with map, diagrams and illustra-
tions), XIV. 596
Turkey in Asia —
Kurdistan (with map) : Capt. F. E. !
Maunsell, III. 81
Across Southern Bashan (with map and j
illustrations) : G. E. Lees, V. 1
The Sources of the Euphrates : W. F.
Ainsworth (with map), VI. 173
A Journey in the Valley of the Upper j
Euphrates : V. W. Yorke (with map
and illustrations), VIII. 317, 453
Eesearches in Karia: W. E. Paton and
J. L. Myres (with map and illustra-
tions), IX. 38
The Mesopotamian Petroleum Field :
(apt. F. E. Maunsell (with map), IX.
528
Explorations in Mysia : J. A. E. Munro
and H. M. Anthony (with map and
illustrations), IX. 150, 256
Contributions to the Geography of Lake
Urmi and its Neighbourhood : E. .T.
Gunther (with map and illustrations),
XIV. 504
Central Kurdistan : Maj. F. E. Maunsell
(with map and illustrations), XVIII. I
121
Through the Great Canon of the !
Euphrates Eiver : E. Huntington
(with map and illustrations), XX.
175
The geographical conditions determin-
ing History and Eeligion in Asia j
Minor: Prof. W. M. Eamsay (with
map), XX. 257
To the Jof and back : Eev. A. Forder i
(with illustrations), XX. 619
Arabia and Sokotra —
A .Journey in Iladramut : L. Hirsch
(with sketch-map), III. !!•<;
ASIA
Arabia and Sokotra — continued.
Expedition to the Hadramut : J. T.
Bent (with map and illustrations),
IV. 315
Exploration of the Frankincense
Country, Southern Arabia : J. T.
Bent (map and illustrations), VI. 10'J
Journal of an Excursion in Omao, in
South-East Arabia : Col. S. B. Miles
(with map), VII. 522
Exploration in the Yafei and Fadhli
Countries: Mrs. T. Bent (with map
and illustrations), XII. 41
Across the Green Mountains of Oman :
Col. S. B. Miles (with sketch-map).
XVIII. 465
Three journeys in Northern Oman :
Eev. S. M. Zwemer (with sketch-map
and illustrations), XIX. 54
The English Expedition to Sokotra :
Dr. H. O. Forbes, XIII. 633
The Austrian Expedition to Southern
Arabia and Sokotra, XIII. 638
Persian Gulf —
Ancient Trading Centres of the Persian
Gulf: Capt. A. AV. Stifle (with illus-
trations), VI. 166; VII. 644; IX.
309 ; X. 608 ; XIII. 294 ; XVI. 211 f
XVIII. 291
Persian Gulf Notes : Capt. A. AV. Stifle
(with illustrations), XII. 179
Persia, Afghanistan, etc. —
Ascent of Mount Demavend : E. G.
Duff, I. 149
The Bakhtiari Mountains and Upper
Elam : Lieut.-Col. H. A. Sawyer (with
map and illustrations), I\. 481
A Journey in Persian Kurdistan : AV.
B. Harris (with map), VI. 453
Journeys in Persia (1890-1891): Capt.
H. B. A'aughan (with map), VII. 24,
163
From Teheran towards the Caspian:
Lieut.-Col. H. L. Wells, VIII. 501
Eecent journeys in Persia : Capt. P.
Molesworth Sykes (with map and
illustrations), X. 568
A Fourth journey in Persia, 1897-1901 :
Maj. P. Molesworth Sykes (with maps
and illustrations), XIX. 121
Notes on Ancient and Mediaeval Mak-
ran: Col. [Sir] T. H. Holdich (with
map), VII. 387
The Southern Borderlands of Afghan-
istan : A. H. McMahon (with map and
illustrations), IX. 392
The Perso-Baluch Boundary : Col. [Sir]
T. H. Holdich, IX. 416
An Orographic Map of Afghanistan
and Baluchistan: Col. Sir T. H.
Holdich (with map), XA'I. 527
A journey from Quetta to Meshed via
the Nushki-Sistan Trade-route : — I.
By the Earl of Eonaldshay ; II. By
E. Penton (with map and illustra-
tions), XX. 70, 80
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.— XX.
ASIA
India and Himalayas—
Chitral : I. 51
The Crossing of the Hispar Pass: W.
M. Conway, I. 131
Chilas: Gen. Sir M. A. S. IHddulph,
1.342
Exploration in the Mustagh Mountains :
W. M. Conway, II. 289
The Evolution of Indian Geography :
B. D. Oldham (with sketch-maps and
illustrations), III. 169
The Census of India : C. E. D. Black,
III. 216
The Landslip at Gohna, in British
Garwhal (with map and diagrams),
IV. 162
Kafiristan : G. S. Robertson (with map),
IV. 193
Chitral, Hunza, and the Hindu Kusli
(map and illustrations) : [Sir] F. E.
Younghusband, V. 409
The Indian Surveys, 1893-94 : C. E. D.
Black, VI. 27
The origin of the Kafir of the Hindu
Kush : Col. [Sir] T. H. Holdich, VII.
42
Tirah: Col. Sir T. H. Holdich (with
map and illustrations), XII. 337
The Environs and Native Names of
Mount Everest : Major L. A. Waddell
(with diagram), XII. 564
The Geography of the North-West
Frontier of India: Col. Sir T. H.
Holdich, XVII. 461
The formation of the Maldives : J.
Stanley Gardiner (sketch-maps and
illustrations), XIX. 277
The Glaciers of Kangchenjunga : D.
W. Freshfield (plates); XIX. 453
Prof. Agassiz, Expedition to the Mal-
dives, XIX. 480
Notes on a map of "The Glaciers of
Kangchenjunga," with remarks on
some of the physical features of the
district : Prof. E. J. Garwood (with
maps and plate), XX. 13
Pamirs. Tibet, E. Turkestan —
A journey across Tibet : Capt. H.
Bower, I. 385
The Pevtsoff Expedition and M. Bog-
danovitch's Surveys : E. D. Morgan,
II. 55
Journeyings in the Pamirs and Central
Asia (with map) : Earl of Dunmore,
II. 385
A Journey in Mongolia and Tibet : "W.
W. Rockhill (with map), III. 357
A Journey across Central Asia : St. G.
R. Littledale (with map and illustra-
tions), III. 445
Note on the R.G.S. Map of Tibet:
Gen. J. T. Walker (with map), IV. 52
A Trip to Turkestan : Capt. H. Bower,
V. 240
The Falls of the Tsang-po (San-pu),
and Identity of that River with the
ASIA
Pamirs, Tibet, E. Turkestan— continued.
Brahmaputra (illustration) : Maj. L.
A. Waddell, V. 258
Attempts to ascend Mustagh-Ata : Dr.
Sven Hedin (illustrations), VI. 350
A journey across Tibet, from North to
South: St. G. R. Littledale (will,
maps and illustrations), VII. 453
The Pamirs and the Source-of the Ox us :
Curzon [Lord Curzon] (with map and
illustrations), VIII. 15, 97, 239
The Central Asian Expedition of
Captain Roborovosky and Lieut.
Kozloff (with maps). VIII. 161
A Journey through the Takla-Makan
Desert, Chinese Turkestan : Dr. Sveu
Hedin (with diagrams), VII I. 264, 356
Russian Expeditions in Tibet, IX.
546
Four Years' Travel in Central Asia:
Dr. Sven Hedin (with map and
illustrations), XI. 240, 397
The Lob Nor Controversy (with maps).
XI. 652
Through Tibet to China : Captain M. S.
Wellby (with map), XII. 262
The Proceedings of the Pamir Boundary
Commission (with map), XIII. 50
A journey to Northern Tibet aud Aksai
Chin : Captain H. H. P. Deasy, XIII.
155
Exploration in Sarikol : H. H. 1'.
Deasy, XIII. 628
Journey to the lakes Rakas-Tal and
Manasarowar, in Western Tibet,
undertaken in September, 1848 : Gen.
Sir R. Strachey (with map and illustra-
tions), XV. 150, 243, 394
Journeys in Central Asia : Captain
H. H. P. Deasy (with map and
illustrations), XVI. 141, 501
On the Afghan Frontier : A reconnais-
sance in Slmgnan, XVI. 666
Note on Topographical Work in Chinese
Turkestan: Dr. M. A. Stein, XVII.
409
Lhasa: Col. Sir T. H. Holdich (with
illustrations). XVIII. 602
The Russian Tibet Expedition, 1899-
1901 : Captain P. K. Kozloff (with
sketch-map and illustrations), XIX.
576
Summary of the results of Dr. Sven
Hedin's latest journey in Central
Asia (1899-1902) : Dr. S. Hedin
(with sketch-map, illustrations, and
diagram), XX. 307
A journey of geographical and archaeo-
logical exploration in Chinese
Turkestan: Dr. M. A. Stein (with
map and illustrations), XX. 575
Eastern Asia-
China. Japan, and Korea : Baron F] v.
Richthofen, IV. 556
The Island of Sakhalin : Prof. v.
Krasnow, VII. 422
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IX
ASIA
Japan—
The Great Earthquake in Japan (with
sketch-map), III. 213
The Early Cartography of Japan : G.
Collingridge (facsimiles), III. 403
The Luchu Islands and their Inhabitants
(map and illustrations) : B. H.
Chamberlain, V. 289, 446, 534
Exploration in the Japanese Alps. 1891-
1894 : Eev. W. Weston (with map
and illustrations), VII. 125
The Great Sea- Waves in Japan : Prof.
J. Milne (with map). VIII. 157
On the distribution of earthquakes in
Japan : C. Davison (with map and
diagrams), X. 530
The 'great Japanese earthquake of
October 28, 1891 : C. Davison (with
illustrations), XVII. 635
Manchuria and Mongolia-
Journey through Central Manchuria :
Kev/J. A. Wylie, II. 443
Our Commercial Relations with Chinese
Manchuria : A. R. Agassiz, IV. 534
Notes of a Journey in Northern Mongolia
in 1893: A. A. Borradaile (with note
by N. Elias (and illustrations), V.
562
M. ObruchefF s Explorations in Mon-
golia, V. 260
Russian Explorations in Manchuria :
P. Kropotkin, XI. 63
A Journey through the Khingan Moun-
tains : A. Donaldson Smith (with
map and illustrations), XI. 498
Through the Hun Kiang Gorges; or.
Notes of a Tour in " No Man's Land,"
Manchuria : R. T. Turley (with map),
XIV. 292
China —
A Journey in Western Sze-Chuan :
Mrs. J. Bishop (with map and
illustrations), X. 19
The New Rapid on the Yang-tse :
F. S. A. Bourne (with sketch-map),
X. 191
The Yangtse-Chiansr : W. R. Carles
(with map), XII. 225
The Resources and Means of Communi-
cation of China : G. G. Chisholm
(with map and sections), XII. 500
Recent Journey from Shanghai to
Bhamo through Hunan : Captain
A. M. S. Wingate (with sketch-map),
XFV. 639
A Journey through South-West Sechuan :
E. Amundsen (with sketch-map), XV.
620 ; XVI. 531
The Crux of the Upper Yangtse : A.
Little (with illustrations), XVIII. 498
From Shanghai to Bhamo : Dr. R. L.
Jack (with map and illustrations),
XLX. 249
From the Yang-tse Kiang to the China
Sea : W. Barclay Parsons (with map
and illustrations), XIX. 711
AFRICA
Indo-China and Malay Pen. —
Journeys in French Indo-China (Tong-
king, Annam. Cochin China. Cam-
bodia) : Lord Curzon (map and illus-
trations), II. 97. 193
Johore : H. Lake (with map), III. 281
On the River Telubin : H. Louis (with
map), IV. 219
Notes on a Journey to some of the
South- Western Provinces of Siam : H.
Waringtou Smyth (with map and
illustrations), VI. 401, 522
From Yun-nan to British India : Prince
Henry of Orleans (map), VII. 300
The Country of the Shans : Col. R. G.
Woodthorpe (with map and illus-
trations), VII. 577
Journey round Siam : J. S. Black (with
map and illustrations), VIII. 429
A Journey from Tonkin to Tali-fu to
Assam : Prinee H. d'Orleans (with
map), VIII. 566
A Journey through the Malay States of
Trengganu and Kelantan : H. Clifford
(with map and illustrations), IX. 1
Journeys in the Siamese East Coast
States : H. Warington Smyth (with
map and illustrations), XI. 465
A Trip to the Chinese Shan States : F.
W. Carey (with map and illustrations),
XIV. 378
Journeys in the Chinese Shan States :
F. W. Carey (with map and illus-
trations), XV. 486
Malay Archipelago—
A Journey up the Baram River to Mt.
Dulit and the Highlands of Borneo :
C. Hose, I. 193
The Cambridge Anthropological Expe-
dition to Torres Straits and Sarawak.
XIV. 302
A description of Christmas Island
(Indian Ocean) : C. W. Andrews
(with map, sections, and illustrations),
XIII. 17
In the Heart of Borneo : C. Hose (with
map and illustrations), XVI. 39
The Dutch Siboga Expedition to the
Malay Archipelago (with map), XVI.
549
AFRICA.
General —
Treaty-making in Africa : Capt. F. D.
Lugard, I. 53
The Recent Territorial Arrangements
in Africa : E. G. Ravenstein (with
maps), IV. 54
Railways in Africa: Major L. Darwin
(with map), VIII. 488
Through Africa from the Cape to Cairo :
E. S. Grogan (with map and illus-
trations), XVI. 164
How arc we to get Maps of Africa ?
Col. Sir T. H. Holdich (with map),
XVIII. 590
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. T.-XX.
xiii
AFRICA
Morocco—
A Journey to Tafilct (with map) : W. B.
Harris, V. 319
The Nomadic Berbers of Central
Morocco : W. B. Harris (with sketch-
maps), IX. 638
The Roman Roads of Morocco : W. B.
Harris (with sketch-map), X. 300
Journey to Morocco City : Capt. P. H.
Fawcett (with sketch-map), XIX. 189
Algeria, Tunis, Tripoli, Sahara—
A Journey through the Tunisian
Sahara: Sir H. H. Johnston (with
map and illustrations), XI. 581
Notes on a Journey in Tarhuna and
; Gharian, Tripoli : H. S. Cowper (with
map and illustrations), VII. 150
Further Notes on the Tripoli Hill
Range : H. S. Cowper (with map and
illustrations), IX. 620
From Algeria to the French Congo :
F. Foureau (with map and illus-
trations, XVII. 135
A Visit to the Hoggar Twaregs : W. J.
Harding King (with illustrations),
West Africa —
The Anglo-French Boundaries in West
Africa : E. G. Ravenstein (with map),
XII. 73
Wanderings in the Hinterland of
Sierra Leone : T. J. Alldridge (with
map), IV. 123
An Expedition to the Source of the
Niger : Col. J. K. Trotter (with map
and illustrations, X. 237, 386
Journeys in the Benin Country, West
Africa : Capt. H. L. Gallwey, I. 122
Hausa Pilgrimages from the Western
Sudan, together with a Native
Account of the Death of General
Gordon : Rev. C. H. Robinson, II. 451
The Benue and the Anglo-German
Treaty of November 15, 1893 (map) :
E. G. Ravenstein, III. 42
An Expedition to Borgu, on the Niger :
Capt. F. D. Lugard (with map "and
illustrations), VI. 205
The Hausa Territories : — I. Hausaland :
Rev. C. H. Robinson. II. Notes on a |
Journey through the Sokoto Empire
and Borgu in 1894: Wm. Wallace
(with map), VIII. 211
Nupe and Ilorin : Lieut. S. Vandeleur
(with map and illustrations), X. 349
Notes on a Journey to Pali and
Mamaidi, in the Kingdom of Bauchi :
P. A. Clive (with sketch-map), XIV.
177
Regions of the Benue : L. H. Moseley
(with map), XIV. 630
The German Expedition to Adamawa :
Dr. Passarge, V. 50
Congo State, Angola—
Recent explorations in the S.E. Congo
Basin : E. G. Ravenstein, I. 223
AFBICA
Congo State, Angola— continued.
The Stairs Expedition to Kutangalund :
J. A. Moloney, II. 238
Three Years' Travel in the Congo Fr«M>
State (map and illustrations): S. L.
Hinde, V. 426
The Ancient Kingdom of Kongo : Kev.
T. Lewis(with map and illustrations),
XIX. 541
The Upper Congo as a Waterway : Hcv.
G. Grenfell (with maps), XX. 485
Egypt and Nile Valley-
Further routes in the Eastern Desert of
Egypt : E. A. Floyer, I. 408
A Visit to the Northern Sudan : J. T.
Bent (with map and illustrations),
VIII. 335
A Journey to Siwa in September and
October, 1896: W. Jennings-Bramly
(with sketch-map), X. 597
Itinerary from Kantara to El Ari'sh : A.
R. Guest (with map and illustrations).
XIII. 281
On Desert Sand-dunes bordering the
Nile Delta : V. Cornish (with map
and illustrations), XV. 1
The Emerald Mines of Northern Etbai :
D. A. MacAlister (with maps and
illustrations), XVI. 537
The Oases of the Mudirieh of Assyut :
A. R. Guest (with map and illus-
trations), XVI. 655
A Journey from Farafra to Siwa, 1898 :
W. Jennings-Bramly (with map)
XIX. 73
The Mediterranean Coast Region of
Egypt : Major Rycroft, XX. 502
The "Sudd" of the White Nile (with
illustrations), XV. 234
Survey of the Sobat Region : Major H.
H. Austin (with map and illus-
trations), XVII. 495
Surveys on the proposed Sudan-
Abyssinian Frontier: Major C. W.
Gwy nn (with map and illustrations).
XVIII. 562
The " Sudd " of the White Nile : E. S.
Crispin (with illustrations), XX. 318
A Trip up the Khor Feins, and Country
on the left bank of the Sobat : Capt. H .
H. Wilson (with sketch-map), XX. 401
Abyssinia, Somaliland —
The Ancient Trade Route across
Ethiopia (map) : J. T. Bent, II. 140
Italian Explorations in the Upper
Basin of the Jub : E. G. Ravenstein
(with map), III. 134
Dr. D. Smith's Expedition to Somali-
land (map), V. 124
Expedition through Somaliland to Lake
Rudolf: Dr. A. Donaldson Smith
(with map and illustrations), VIII.
120, 221
Egypt and Abyssinia : Prof. L. Reinisch,
IX. 314
xiv
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IX
AFRICA
Abyssinia, Somaliland — continued.
Two Recent Journeys in Northern
Somaliland. I. : F. B. Parkinson
and Lieut. Brander-Dunbar. II. :
G. P. V. Aylmer (with maps and
illustrations), XI. 15
A Volcanic Crater in Northern Somali-
land : A. E. Pease (with sketch-map
and diagram), XI. 138
Through Somaliland to Lake Rudolf:
H. S. Cavendish (with map and
illustrations), XI. 372
A Journey through Abyssinia to the
Nile: H. Weld Blundell (with map
and illustrations), XV. 97, 264
King Menelek's Dominions and the
Country between Lake Gallop (Ru-
dolf) and the Nile Valley : Capt. M.
S. Wellby (with map), XVI. 292
Notes on a journey from Zeila to
Khartum : O. T. Crosby (with sketch-
map and illustrations), XVIII. 46
A Journey from Zeila to Lake Rudolf:
J. J. Harrison (with map), XVIII.
258
From the Somali Coast through Southern
Ethiopia to the Sudan : O. Neumann
(with map and illustrations), XX. 373
East Africa —
The Anglo-German Boundary in East
Equatorial Africa. Proceedings of
the British Commission, 1892 : C. S.
Smith (with map), IV. 424
Neumann's Journey in East Africa
(with map), VI. 274
Expedition to Ruwenzori and Tangan-
yika : G. F. Scott Elliot (with maps
and illustrations), VI. 301
A journey from Omdurman to Mombasa
via Lake Rudolf: Brevet-Maj. H. H.
Austin (with map), XIX. 669
Expedition up the Jub River through
Somaliland, East Africa : Commclr.
F. G. Dundas, I. 209
With the Railway Survey to Victoria
Nyanza (map and illustrations) :
Capt. J. W. Pringle, II. 112
Peoples, Places, and Prospects in British
East Africa: C. W. Hobley (with
illustration), IV. 97
Contributions to the Physical Geo-
graphy of British East Africa : J. W.
Gregory (with map and diagrams), IV.
289, 408, 505
Upon a Visit to Tsavo and the Taita
Highlands (maps): C. W. Hobley,
V. 545
On a Journey from Machako's to
Kitwyi : J. Ainsworth, VII. 406
Journeys in Gosha and beyond the
Deshek Warna : C. H. Craufurd
(with map), IX. 54
Notes on a Journey round Mount
Masawa or Elgon : C. W. Hobley
(with map and diagram), IX. 178
AFRICA
East Africa — continued.
Two Years' Travel in Uganda, Unyoro,
and on the Upper Nile : C. F. S.
Vandeleur (with map and illustra-
tions), IX. 369
Kavirondo : C. W. Hobley (with map),
XII. 361
Lake Choga and the surrounding
country : Capt. R. T. Kirkpatrick,
XIII. 410
Journeys to the North of Uganda: —
I. Col. J. R. L. Macdonald ; II. Lake
Rudolf: Maj. H. H. Austin (with
map and illustrations), XIV. 12'J
Mr. Jenner's Expedition from Kismayu
to Logh, on the Juba (with map),
XIV. 637
From Njemps to Marich, Save, and
Mumia's (British East Africa) : Major
H. H. Austin (with map), XIV.
307
Road-making and Surveying in British
East Africa : Capt. G. E. Smith (with
map and diagram), XFV. 26J)
A Journey to the Summit of Mount
Kenya, British East Africa : H. J.
Mackinder (with maps and illustra-
tions), XV. 453
A Journey from Lake Naivasha to the
Victoria Nyanza : Capt. G. H. Gorges
(with map and illustrations), XVI.
78
An Expedition between Lake Rudolf
and the Nile : Dr. A. D. Smith (with
map and illustrations), XVI. 600
Sir Harry Johnston's Recent Journeys
in the Uganda Protectorate, XV 1 1 . :';9
Notes of a journey on the Tana River,
July to September, 1899: Capt. H.
de Pre'e (with illustrations), XVII.
512
The Lake-level of the Victoria Nyanza :
E. G. Ravenstein (with diagrams),
XVIII. 403
The Uganda Protectorate, Ruwenzori,
and the Seniliki Forest: Sir H. H.
Johnston (with map and illustrations),
XIX. 1
Kikuyu : Notes on the country, people,
flora, and fauna : Major R. Crawshay,
XX. 24
Notes of a journey through Uganda,
down the Nile to Gondokoro (July,
1902) : Sir C, N. E. Eliot, XX. 611
Dr. Baumann between Victoria Nyanza
and Tanganyika, I. 228
The Konde Country (sketch-map) : Rev.
Dr. Merensky, II. 321
Crater Lakes North of Lake Nyasa, with
a Suggestion as to the Origin of
Central African Lakes (map) : Dr. D.
Kerr-Cross, V. 112
Mozambique —
The Sugar-Loaf Mountain, Mozambique ;
W. A. Churchill, IV. 352
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.— XX.
xv
AFRICA
Central Africa —
Count Gotzen's Journey across Eqtm-
torial Africa (map), V. 3f>4
The Physical Features of the Nynsa
and Tanganyika Districts of Central
Africa : J. E. S. Moore (with map and
diagrams), X. 289
Delimitation of the British and French
Spheres in Central Africa (with map),
Mil. 524
Note on the heights of Lakes Nyasa
and Tanganyika above Sea-leVel :
Capt. C. F. Close, XIII. 623
Tanganyika and the Countries north of
it : J. E. S. Moore (with map and
illustrations), XVII. 1 ; Methods used
in Surveying, and General Notes :
M. Ferguson (appendix), XVII. 37
The Congo-Zambezi Water-parting :
Capt. C. Lemaire (with map and
illustrations), XIX. 173
Travel and Trade-Routes in North-
Eastern Ehodesia and adjacent parts
of East Central Africa (with maps).
A voyage on Lake Tanganyika : R.
Codrington, XIX. 598
Nyasaland, N. Rhodesia—
To Lake Bangwoolo and the unexplored
region of British Central Africa : J.
Thomson, I. 97
The Industrial Development of Nyasa-
land : J. Buchanan, I. 245
A journey from the Shire River to Lake
Mweru. and the Upper Luapula : A.
Sharpe, I. 524
Routes and Districts in Southern Nyasa-
land (map and sketch-map) : Lieut.
B. L. Sclater, II. 403
The British Central Africa Protectorate
(map and illustrations) : H. H.
Johnston, V. 193
Kilwa Island, in Lake Mweru : A . Blair-
Watson (with map), VI. 458
A Visit to Lake Chiuta, British Central
Africa: R. Codrington (with map),
VII. 183
The Geography and Resources of British
Central Africa : A. Sharpe (with
illustrations), VII. 366
Lake Mweru and the Luapula Delta:
A. Blair Watson, IX. 58
A Journey in the Marotse and Mashi-
kolumbwe Countries : A. St. H.
Gibbons (with map and illustrations),
IX. 121
A Journey up the Machili : P. C. Reid,
IX. 143
From the Machili to Lialui : Captain A.
Bertrand, IX. 145
Explorations in the west of Lake Nyasa :
R. I. Money and Dr. S. K. Smith
(with map and illustrations), X. 146
The Central Angoniland District of the
British Central African Protectorate :
R. Codrington (with sketch-map and
illustrations), XI. 509
AFRICA
Nyasaland, N. Rhodesia— continual.
Northern Rhodesia : H. Croad and C. D.
ILostu (with map), XI. 617
Cirouimmvigatkm of Lake Bangweolo :
I*. Weatherley (with map and illustra-
tions), XII. 241
The Xyasa-Tanganyika Plateau : —
I. By Captain F. F. R. Boileau. II. l.»y
L. A. Wallace (with maps and
illustrations), XIII. 577
A Journey from Fort Jameson to Old
Chitambo and the Tanganyika
Plateau : R. Codrington (with map),
XV. 227
Notes on the Country between I.;.U«-
Chinta and the River Lull, Central
Africa: Capt. F. B. Pearce (with map
and illustrations), XV. 612
A Journey from Fort Jameson to the
Kafue River : C. P. Chesnaye (with
map), XVII. 42
Explorations in Marotseland and Neigh-
bouring Regions : Major A. St. H.
(iibbons (with maps and illustrations),
XVI. 106
The Kafue River and its Headwaters :
G. Grey (with map), XVIII. 62
Journey from Domira Bay, Lake N'yasa,
to Fife, on the Tanganyika Plateau :
C. McKinnon, XIX. 603
Journey to the Kafue and Zuinbo
Districts : P. H. Selby, XIX. 605
Geographical results of the explorations
of the French " White Fathers " in
North- Eastern Rhodesia : H. Maitro
(with sketch-map), XX. 324
South Africa —
Twenty years in Zainbesia : F. C. Selous,
I. 289*
Notes on a portion of the Kalahari : E.
Wilkinson, I. 324
South - West Africa, English and
German (from an economical point
of view) : Joachim Count Pfeil (map
and illustrations), II. 29
Historical evidence as to the Zim-
babwe Ruins : Dr. H. Schlichter, II. 44
The Zoutpansberg Goldfields in the
South African Republic (map and
illustrations): F. Jeppe, II. 213
Geographical Results of the Anglo-
Portuguese Delimitation Commission
in South-Eust Africa, 1892 (map and
illustrations) : Major J. J. Leverson,
II. 505
Notes in Eastern Mashonaland (illustra-
tions) : W. A. Eckersley, V. 27
Notes on Mr. Selous's Map of Mashona-
land and Manika (map) : E. G.
Ravenstein, V. 46
Travels and Researches in Rhodesia :
H. Schlichter (with map and illustra-
tions), XIII. 376
Dr. Passarge's Journeys in South Africa
(with sketch-map), XIV. 310
Journeys in the Liny ante Region : P. C.
xvi
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IX
AFRICA
South Africa — continued.
Reid (with map and illustrations),
XVII. 573
Col. Arnold's Map of the Barue Country
(with map), XVIII. 514
Madagascar —
Notes on Western Madagascar and the
Antinosi Country : J. T. Last (with
maps), VI. 227
NORTH AMERICA.
General —
The Glaciers of North America : Prof.
I. C. Russell, XII. 553
British North America —
The Topographical Work of the Geo-
logical Survey of Canada : James
White, X. 623
On Snow-waves and Snow-drifts in
Canada, with Notes on the " Snow-
mushrooms " of the Selkirk Mountains :
V. Cornisli (with sketch-maps and
illustrations), XX. 137
Explorations through the Interior of
the Labrador Peninsula, 1893-1894
(map) : A. P. Low, V. 513
Recent Explorations to the South of
Hudson Bay : Dr. R. Bell (with map
and illustrations), X. 1
A trip on the Tha-Anne River, Hudson
Bay : Rev. J. Lofthouse (with map),
XIII. 274
An Expedition through the Barren
Lands of Northern Canada: J. B.
Tyrrell (with map), IV. 437
A Second Expedition through the
Barren Lands of Northern Canada :
J. B. Tyrrell (with map), VI. 438
A Journey from Chesterfield Inlet to
Great Slave Lake, 1898-1899 : D. T.
Hanbury (with map), XVI. 63
A Survey in Baffinland, with a Short
Description of the Country : Dr. R.
Bell (with map and illustrations),
XVIII. 25
Explorations in the Great Bear Lake
Region: J. Mackintosh Bell (with
map and illustrations), XVIII. 249
The Geography and Resources of the
Yukon Basin : W. Ogilvie (with map
and illustrations), XII. 21
Mount Brown and the Sources of the
Athabasca (map) : Prof. A. P. Cole-
man, V. 53
Lake Louise, in the Canadian Rocky
Mountains: W. D. Wilcox (with
sketch-maps and illustrations), VII.
49
Exploration in the Canadian Rockies :
A Search for Mount Hooker and
Mount Brown : Prof. Norman Collie
(with map and illustrations), XIII.
337
Sources of the Saskatchewan : W. D.
AMERICA
British North America — continued.
Wilcox (with sketch - map and
illustrations), XIII. 358
Exploration in the Canadian Rocky
Mountains : Prof. J. N. Collie (with
illustrations), XVII. 252
Alaska-
Notes on Glaciers of South-Eastern
Alaska and adjoining territory : O. J.
Klotz (with maps and illustrations),
XIV. 523
United States—
The Treeless Plains of the United
States : J. W. Redway, III. 209
Recent Geographical Work by the
United States Geological Survey : M.
Baker (with map), IV. 147
The U.S. Geological Survey : M. Baker,
VI. 252
Geographical Research in the United
States : M. Baker, XI. 52 ,
Hydrography of the United States:
F. H. Newell, XI. 152
The Geographical Work of the United
States Coast Geodetic Survey : T. C.
Mendenhall and O. H. Tittmann, XI.
XI. 289
United States Daily Atmospheric
Survey : W. L. Moore, XII. 176
The Eastern Gateway of the United
States: Prof. A P. Brigham (with
map), XIII. 513
The Anglo-Saxons of the Kentucky
Mountains: a Study in Anthropogeo-
graphy : Miss E. C. Semple (with
map and illustrations), XVII. 588
Mexico—
The Western Sierra Madre of Mexico :
O. H. Howarth, VI. 422
Popocatepetl, and the Volcanoes of the
Valley of Mexico: O. H. Howarth
(with map and illustrations), VIII.
137
Notes on a Section of North Mexico : J.
G. L. Stephenson (with map), XI. 424
CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA.
Central America —
Costa Rica : Col. G. E.. Church (with
map), X. 56
North-East Nicaragua: J. M. Nicol
(with map), X. 658
West Indies-
Through Haiti : H. Pritchard (with
illustration), XVI. 306
The Eruptions in Martinique and St.
Vincent : H. N. Dickson (with maps),
XX. 49
The Volcanic Eruption at St. Vincent :
E. Andre (with illustrations), XX.
60
South America —
An Outline of its Physical Geography :
Col.G.E. Church (with maps), XVII.
333
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.— XX.
xvii
AMERICA
Brazil, Guiana, Venezuela —
Notes on the Visit of Dr. Bach to the
Catuquinaru Indians : Col. G. E.
Church (with diagrams), XII. 63
Four months of Travel in British
Guiana (map) : G. G. Dixon, V. 337
The Shore of Demerara and Essequibo,
British Guiana: F. J. Gray (with
illustrations), XX. 408
In the Valley of the Orinoco : Major S.
Paterson (with map and illustration),
XIII. 39
The Caura Affluent of the Orinoco : E.
Andre' (with sketch-map), XX. 283
Ecuador, Pern, Bolivia —
The River Napo : C. D. Tyler, III. 476
The Galapagos Islands : Dr. Wolf, VI.
560
Descriptive Notes on the Southern
Plateau of Bolivia and the Sources of
the River Pelaya : C. M. S. Pasley,
III. 105
Recent Discoveries in the Basin of the
River Madre de Dios (Bolivia and
Peru) : C. R. Markham, VII. 187
Explorations in the Bolivian Andes :
Sir W. M. Conway (with map and
illustrations), XIV. 14
Notes on a Map of Part of the Cordillera
Real of Bolivia : Sir W. M. Conway
(with map), XV. 528
Northern Bolivia and President Pando's
New Map : Col. G. E. Church (with
map), XVIII. 144
Chili, Argentina-
Mr. Fitz Gerald's Expedition to Acon-
cagua : E. A. Fitz Gerald, X. 469
Exploration on and around Aconcagua :
E. A. Fitz Gerald (with map and
illustrations), XII. 469
Dr. Siemiradzki's Explorations in
Patagonia (map), II. 158
A Journey in South- Western Patagonia :
O. Nordenskiold (with map and illus-
trations), X. 401
Explorations in Patagonia : Dr. F. P.
Moreno (with map and illustrations),
XIV. 241, 353
The Patagonian Cordillera and its Main
Rivers, between 41° and 48° South
Latitude : Dr. H. Steflfen (with map
and illustrations), XVI. 14, 185
Methods of Survey employed by the
Chilean Boundary Commissions in
the Cordillera of the Andes : Prof. A.
Bertrand, XVI. 329
The Pampas : P. Kropotkin, III. 318
Journeys and Explorations on the
Pilcomayo River : Lieut. O. J.
Storm, VII. 82
Argentine Geography and the Ancient
Pampean Sea: Col. G. E. Church,
XII. 386
Exploration of the Bermejo River and
its Affluents, Argentine Republic
(with map), XV. 599
ARCTIC
Chili, Argentina — continued.
Notes on the Anthropogeography of
Argentina : Dr. P. P. Moreno, XVIII.
574
Bolivia by the Rio de la Plata Route :
Col. G. E. Church (with sketch-map),
XIX. 64
AUSTRALASIA AND PACIFIC.
Australia —
The Influence of Geographical Position
on the Development of the Australian
Natives : F. Favenc, II. 316
The Great Barrier Reef of Australia :
H. O. Forbes, II. 540
The Artesian Water-supply of Australia
from a Geographical Standpoint : W.
Gibbons Cox (with sketch-map and
illustrations), XIX. 560
Floods in Queensland : H. O. Forbes,
I. 239
Journey from Western Australia to
Warina, in South Australia: W. C.
Boyd (with map), IX. 61
Explorations in Western Australia :
Hon. D. W. Carnegie (with map and
illustrations), XI. 258
New Zealand —
Exploration and Character of Principal
New Zealand Glaciers : A. P. Harper,
I. 32
The Westland Alps, New Zealand
(with illustrations), V. 61
The First Crossing of the Southern
Alps of New Zealand: E. A. Fitz
Gerald (with map and illustrations),
VII. 483
New Guinea —
Studies in the Anthropogeography of
British New Guinea : Prof. A. C.
Haddon (with maps and illustrations),
XVI. 265, 414
Pacific Islands—
The Gilbert Islands : C. M. Woodford
(with map), VI. 325
Account of a Visit to Niuafou : Lieut.
B. T. Somerville (with illustrations),
VII. 65
The Eruption of Ambrym Island, New
Hebrides, South-West Pacific, 1894:
Commander H. E. Purey-Cust (with
map and illustrations), VIII. 585
Exploration in the Caroline Islands : F.
W. Christian (with map and illus-
trations), XIII. 105
POLAR REGIONS.
ARCTIC.
General-
How can the North Polar Region be
crossed ? Dr. F. Nansen, I. 1
The North Polar Basin : H. Seebohm,
II. 331
xviii
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IN
ARCTIC
General — continued.
An Artistic Expedition to the North
Pole : J. von Payer, V. 106
Dr. Nansen's North Polar Expedition,
and its Scientific Results: Prof. H.
Mohn, VIII. 389
The Nansen Meeting in the Albert Hall
(with portraits), IX. 249
Some Results of the Norwegian Arctic
Expedition, 1893-1896: F. Nansen
(with map and illustrations), IX. 473
The North Polar Problem. A Dis-
cussion (with map), IX. 505
Studies among the Drift Ice of the
Polar Seas : A. E. Nordenskiiild, XI.
492
The Yermcik Ice-breaker : Vice-Admiral
Makaroff(with map and illustrations),
XV. 32
Arctic Problems : Sir C. R. Markham
(with sketch-map), XX. 481
Spitsbergen, Franz Josef Land, Arctic
Siberia-
Visit of the Training Squadron to
Spitsbergen in 1895 (with map and
illustrations), VI. 548
The First Crossing of Spitsbergen : Sir
W. M. Conway (with map and illus-
trations), IX. 353
A Cruise on the East of Spitsbergen :
A. Pike (with map and illustrations),
XI. 365
An Exploration in 1897 of some of the
glaciers of Spitsbergen : Sir W. M.
Conway (with map and illustrations),
XII. 137
The Swedish Arctic Expedition of 1898 :
Prof. A. G. Nathorst (with maps and
illustrations), XIV. 51, 155
A Note on the Geography of Franz
Josef Land : A. Montefiore [Brice],
III. 492
The Jackson-Harmsworth Polar Expe-
dition : F. G. Jackson, IV. 141
The Jackson-Harmsworth North Polar
Expedition : an account of its first
winter, and of some discoveries in
Franz Josef Land : A. Montefiore
E. Brice, VI. 499
The Jackson-Harmsworth Polar Expe-
dition : A. Montefiore Brice (with
map and illustrations), VIII. 543
On a Revised Map of Kaiser Franz
Josef Land, based on Payer's Original
Survey : Prof. R. Copeland (with
map),'X. 180
Three Years' Exploration in Franz
Josef Land : F. G. Jackson (with map
and illustrations), XL 113
The Italian Arctic Expedition, 1899-
1900, XVIII. 282
Visit to Barents and Kara Seas : Col.
H. \V. Feilden (with map and illus-
trations), XI. 333
Proposal for an Expedition to Sannikoff
I. and : Baron K. von Toll, XII. 162
ANTARCTIC
Spitsbergen, Franz Josef Land, Arctic
Siberia— continued.
Russian Navigators in the Arctic Ocean
in 1895-1896: Col. J. Shokalsky
(with map), XII. 172
The Russian Polar Expedition in the
Sarya : Baron E. von Toll, XIX. 475
The Russian Polar Expedition. Sum-
mary Report for 1901 : Baron E. Toll,
XX. 216
Greenland, Arctic America —
Lieut. Ryder's East Greenland Ex-
pedition, 1891-1892, I. 43
Lieut. Peary's Arctic work (Map): C.
C. Adams, II. 303
A Journey round Melville Bay (map
and illustrations) : E. Astrup, V. 345
Journeys in North Greenland: Lieut.
E. A. Peary (with map and illustra-
tions), XL 213
The Danish East Greenland Expedition
in 1900 : Lieut. G. C. Amdrup (with
map and illustrations), XVI. 662
On the map of King Oscar Fjord and
Kaiser Franz Josef Fjord in North-
Eastern Greenland : Dr. A. G. Na-
thorst (with maps and illustrations),
XVII. 48
Capt. Sverdrup's Expedition to Northern
Greenland (with plan and illustra-
tion), XIII. 136
A proposed expedition to the North
Magnetic Pole : Capt. R. Amundsen,
XIX. 484
Expedition to the North Magnetic Pole :
Capt. R. Amundsen (with sketch-
map), XX. 627
ANTARCTIC.
General —
The renewal of Antarctic Exploration
(map and illustrations) : J. Murray,
III.l
The Bathymetrical Conditions of the
Antarctic Regions : H. Argtowski
(with diagrams), XIV. 77
The Antarctic Climate : H. A^towski
(with diagrams), XIV. 413
On the Physical and Chemical Work
of an Antarctic Expedition : J. Y.
Buchanan, XIV. 552
Considerations respecting Routes for an
Antarctic Expedition: Sir C. R.
Markham, XVIII. 13
Expeditions—
A Voyage toward the Antarctic Sea,
September 1892 to June 1893, II. 429
The Voyage of the Jason to the Ant-
arctic Regions. Abstract of Journal
kept by Capt. C. A. Larsen (with
map), IV. 333
The Antarctic's Voyage to the Antarctic
(map) : C. E. Borchgrevink, V. 583
Cruise of the Balsena and Active in the
Antarctic. I. The JtalsKna : \V. S.
Bruce (with map), VII. 502 ; II. The
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.— XX.
xix
ANTARCTIC
Ex peditions— con tin ued.
Active : C. W. Donald (with map),
VII. 625
The German Deep-sea Expedition to
Antarctic Waters (with chart), XIII.
640
The Belgian Antarctic Expedition,
XIII. 650
Exploration of Antarctic Lands : H.
Arstowski (with maps and illustra-
tions), XVII. 150
The Antarctic Voyage of the Belgica
during th& years 1897, 1898, and
1899 : H. Ar9towski (with map and
illustrations), XVIII. 353
The National Antarctic Expedition,
XIV. 190
The Antarctic Expeditions : Sir C. B.
Markham, XIV. 473
The National Antarctic Expedition,
XVIII. 154
The National Antarctic Expedition,
XVIII. 275
With the Discovery to Madeira : H. R.
Mill, XVIII. 395
The Voyage southward of the Discovery :
I. London to Madeira: H. R. Mill.
II. From Madeira to the Cape: G.
Murray. III. The Discovery and the
Relief Ship: Sir C. R. Markham
(with map and illustrations), XIX.
417
The National Antarctic Expedition
(with illustration and portrait), XX.
209
The Southern Cross Expedition to the
Antarctic, 1899-1900: C. E. Borch-
grevink (with map and illustrations),
XVI. 381
Topography of South Victoria Land
(Antarctic): L. Bernacchi (with
illustrations), XVII. 478
The German Antarctic Expedition :
Dr. E. von Drygalski, XVIII. 279
The winter expedition of the Antarctic
to South Georgia : Dr. ,1. G. Anders-
sou, XX. 405
The geographical distribution of vegeta-
tion in South Georgia : C. Skottsbenr,
XX. 498
OCEANS.
The Oceanographical and Meteorological
Work of the German Valdivia Ex-
pedition : Dr. G. Schott, XV. 518
Atlantic —
Ifeseareh in the North Atlantic : Prof.
O. Pettersson (with diagrams), XI. 609
Oceanography of the North Atlantic :
Albert, Prince of Monaco (with illus-
trations), XII. 445
Exploration of the intermediate depths
of the Ocean : G. Murray (with map
and diagram), XIII. 147*
MATHEMATICAL, Etc.
Atlantic— continued.
The Danish "Ingolf " Expedition (with
map), XV. 273
Oceanographical Research in the At-
lantic: H. R. Mill, XIX. 354
Pacific —
Deep-sea deposits and their distribution
in the Pacific Ocean, with notes on
the samples collected by S.S.Britannia,
1901 : Sir J. Murray (with chart),
XIX. 691
MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL
GEOGRAPHY.
Methods and Appliances —
The construction of a map of the World
on a scale of 1 : 1,000,000: Prof. A.
Penck, I. 253
The Determination of Geographical
Longitudes by Photography : H. G.
Schlichter, II. 423
Diagram for determining the Parallaxes
in Declination and Right Ascension
of a Heavenly Body, and its Applica-
tion to the Prediction of Occultations :
Major S. C. M. Grant (with diagrams),
VII. 649
A Portable Mercurial Barometer : H. H.
P. Deasy (with illustrations), X. 203
To find the Angles from the Vertex of
the Moon for an Occultatlon pre-
dicted by Major Grant's Approximate
Method : E. A. Reeves (with diagram),
XI. 165
A Great Globe : Prof. E. Reclus, XII. 401
Civil Time ; or tables showing the
differences in time between that used
in various parts of the world and
Greenwich Mean Time : J. Milne,
XIII. 173
Geophysics-
Movements of the Earth's Crust : J.
Milne (with diagrams), VII. 229
Discovery of Baron Nordenskjold that
Fresh Water will be found by boring
through hard rock : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham (with illustrations), X. 465
The Plan of the Earth and its Causes :
J. W. Gregory (with maps and
diagrams), XIII. 225
Hot Springs and Volcanic Phenomena :
Prof. E. Suess, XX. 517
Geomorphology —
The Permanence of Ocean Basins : H.
R. Mill, I. 230
Do Glaciers excavate? Prof. T. G.
Bonney, I. 481
Mountains : D. W. Freshfield, III. 228
On the general configuration of the
Earth's Surface : Sir J. Lubbock, VI.
545
Sub-Oceanic Changes : J. Milne (with
illustrations), X. 129, 259
Submarine gullies. River outlets, and
XX
INDEX TO THE PAPERS IN
PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
Geomorphology — continued.
Fresh-water escapes beneath the sea-
level : H. Benest (with charts and
diagrams), XIV. 394
The Geographical Cycle : W. M. Davis
(with diagrams), XIV. 481
On the Configuration of the Earth's
Surface, with special reference to the
British Islands : Et. Hon. Sir J.
Lubbock, XV. 46
The Origin of Land-forms through
Crust-torsion : M. M. Ogilvie-Gordon
(with illustrations), XVI. 457
The Origin of Moels, and their sub-
sequent Dissection : J. E. Marr (with
illustrations), XVII. 63
Sand-dunes, Shore-deposits, Waves—
On the Formation of Sand-dunes: V.
Cornish (with illustrations), IX. 278
On Sea-beaches and Sandbanks :
Vaughan Cornish (with diagrams),
XI. 528, 628
On Kumatology : Dr. V. Cornish (with
illustrations), XIII. 624
On Sand- waves in Tidal Currents : Dr.
V. Cornish (with maps and illustra-
tions), XVIII. 170
Rivers—
Potamology as a Branch of Physical
Geography : A. Penck, X. 619
Oceanography —
Eecent Contributions to Oceanography :
H. N. Dickson (with sketch-map),
III. 302
The Physical Condition of the Ocean :
Capt. W. J. L. Wharton, IV. 252
On the Annual Range of Temperature
in the Surface Waters of the Ocean,
and its Relation to other oceano-
graphical phenomena : Sir J. Murray
(with map), XII. 113
On the Temperature of the Floor of the
Ocean and of the Surface Waters of
the Ocean : Sir J. Murray (with
maps), XIV. 34
Prof. Pettersson on Methods of Oceano-
graphical Research : H. N. Dickson,
XIV. 185
Oceanography: Sir J. Murray, XIV.
426
The Pettersson-Nansen Insulating
Water-bottle : H. R. Mill (with
illustrations), XVI. 469
Climatology —
Recont Researches on Climate : H. N.
Dickson, X. 303
Prof. Supan on the Rainfall of the
Globe : A. J. Herbertson, XIII. 61
The Mean Temperature of the Atmo-
sphere and the causes of Glacial
Periods : H. N. Dickson, XVIII. 51 61
Zoogeography —
The Geography of Mammals: W. L.
Sclater (with map), III. 95; IV.
35; VII. 282; V11I. 378; IX. 67;
X. 84
ANTHROPOGEOGRAPHY, ETC.
Anthropogeography —
The Influence of Geographical Con-
ditions on Social Development : Prof.
P. Geddes (with map), XII. 580
Physiological Geography —
Physiological Effects of High Altitudes :
C. Dent, I. 46
Acclimatization of Europeans in Tropical
Lands : Dr. L. W. Sambon, XII. 589
Commercial Geography —
Commercial Geography: H. R. Mill,
III. 124
Interoceanic Communication on the
Western Continent, A Study in Com-
mercial Geography : Colonel G. E.
Church (sketch-map), XIX. 313
Historical Geography —
Mendez Pinto : S. Wheeler, I. 139
Pytheas, the discoverer of Britain : C. R.
Markham, I. 504
Prince Henry the Navigator, III. 388
A Pre-Columban Discovery of America
(Facsimiles) : H. Yule Oldham, V. 221
The Franklin Commemoration, VI. 31
An Attempt to reconstruct the Maps used
by Herodotus : J. L. Myres (with
diagrams), VIII. 606
The Supposed Discovery of South
America before 1448, and the Critical
Methods of the Historians of Geo-
graphical Discovery : J. Batalha-Reis,
IX. 185
The Weston Tapestry Maps : Rev.
W. K. R. Bedford, IX. 210
Fourth Centenary of the Voyage of
John Cabot, 1497 : Sir C. R. Markham
(with map), IX. 604
The Fourth Centenary of Vasco da
Gama's Voyage to India: Sir C. R,
Markham, XII. 10
The Influence of the " Travels of Marco
Polo" on Jacobo Gastaldi's Maps of
Asia : Baron A. E. Nordenskiold,
(with facsimiles), XIII. 396
Was Australia discovered in the Six-
teenth Century : E. Heawood, XIV.
421
New light on some Mediaeval Maps :
C. R. Beazley (with diagrams), XIV.
620 ; XV. 130, 378 ; XVI. 319
Hudson's Voyage to Spitsbergen in
1607 : Sir W. M. Con way (with maps),
XV. 121
Some unpublished Spitsbergen MSS :
Sir W. M. Con way (with illustrations),
XV. 628
The Voyages of Diogo Cao and Bar-
tholomeu Dias, 1428-1488: E. G.
Ravenstein (with maps and illustra-
tions), XVI. 625
Can Hawkins's "Maiden Land" be
identified as the Falkland Islands?:
Commander B. M. Chambers (with
sketch-maps), XVII. 414
Joris Carol us, Discoverer of Edge
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.-XX.
xxi
HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY
Historical Geography — continued.
Island: Sir W. M. Conway (with
maps), XVII. 623
Madaba Map : C. R. Beazley, XVII. 516
The first map containing the name
America : B. H. Soulsby, XIX. 201
Report on the Identification of the Bay
of San Felipe and Santiago visited by
De Quiros in 1606, XX. 201
Note on the Identification of Sagittaria
of Qniros : Rear- Admiral Sir W. J. L.
Wharton, XX. 207
GENERAL.
Geographical Progress—
The Annual Address on the Progress of
Geography, 1892-93 : Rt. Hon. Sir
M. E. Grant Duff, II. 1
Addresses (Anniversary) to the Royal
• Geographical Society : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, IV. 1 ; VI. 1 ; VIII. 1 ; IX. 589;
XII. 1 ; XIV. 1 ; XVI. 1 ; XVIII. 1 ;
XX. 1
Opening Addresses by the President :
Sir C. R. MarkhamJI. 481 ; VI. 497 ;
VIII. 541; X. 565; XIII. 1; XIV.
593 ; XVI. 597; XVIII. 561 ; XX. 573
In Commemoration of the Reign of Her
Late Majesty, Queen Victoria, Em-
press of India : —
I. President's Address in Com-
memoration of Her Late Majesty,
(with portrait), XVII. 225
II. Progress of Exploration and the
Spread and Consolidation of the
Empire in America, Australia,
and Africa : Right Hon. Sir G. T.
Goldie, XVII. 231
EUBOPE
Geographical Progress— continued.
III. Advances in Asia, and Imperial
Consolidation in India: Col. Sir
T. H. Holdich, XVII. 240
IV. President's Address on the
Accession of King P^dward VII.,
XVII. 250
Scope and Methods—
The Orthography of Geographical
Names : J. C. Dalton, I. 431
On the Teaching of Physiography : P.
Kropotkin, II. 350
The Limits between Geology and
Physical Geography, II. 518
Modern Geography, German and
English : H. J. Mackinder, VI. 367
The Teaching of Geography in Relation
to History : A. W. Andrews, IX. 427
Some Geographical Problems : J. Scott
Keltie, X. 308
The Field of Geography : Sir C. R.
Markham, XI. 1
The Classification of Geography : H. R.
Mill, XI. 145
Scientific Geography for Schools : Prof.
R. E. Dodge, XI/159
The use of Practical Geography
illustrated by recent Frontier Opera-
tions : Col. Sir T. H. Holdich (with
illustrations), XIII. 465
Political Geography and the Empire :
Sir G. S. Robertson, XVI. 447
On Research in Geographical Science :
H. R. Mill, XVIII. 407
The Importance of Geography in
Education : Right Hon. J. Bryce,
XIX. 301
Some Geographical Problems : Col. Sir
T. H. Holdich, XX. 411
INDEX TO MAPS CONTAINED IN THE 'GEOGRAPHICAL
JOURNAL; VOLS. L TO xx.
EUROPE.
British Isles —
Lake district — general map, VI. 108 ;
Relation of Radial Drainage to Geo- i
logical Structure, VII. 603 ; Radiate j
Symmetry, VI. 48 ; Map to illustrate
paper on Waterways of English Lake- '
land, VII. 688; Bassenthwaite, VI. i
108 ; Buttermere, Crummock Water, '
and Ennerdale Water, VI. 808; i
Coniston Water, VI. 204; Derwent-
water, VI. 1 08 ; TJllswater and Hawes-
water, VI. 204 ; Wastwater, VI. 204 ;
AVindermere, VI. 204
Lyme to Burton Bradstock, Chart of
British Isles— continued.
coast (Sea-beaches and sandbanks),
XI. 632
Manchester Ship Canal, III. 437
Ordnance Surveys — Area for which sur-
vey prepared 4913 town-scale plans,
XV. 574 ; Cadastral survey of England
and Wales, Completion of publication,
XV. 571 ; Coloured parish map of
Great Britain, Progress, XV. 590;
England and Wales in colour. Pro-
gress, XV. 582; Engraved 1-inch
Hill map of Great Britain, Progress,
XV. 582 ; Engraved 1-inch outline
map of England and Wales, Comple-
XX11
INDEX TO THE MAPS CONTAINED IN
EUROPE
British Isles— continued.
tion, XV. 580 ; Engraved 1-inch
outline map of Great Britain, Re-
vision, XV. 585 ; Engraved hill-map
of Ireland, Completion, XV. 583;
Ireland, progress of 25-inch re-survey,
XV. 579 ; Large-scale re-surveys and
revisions of Great Britain, progress,
XV. 577 ; New 4-mile map of
England and Wales, Progress, XV.
592 ; Scotland, Publication of revised
1-inch maps with hills in brown, XV.
586
St. Kilda I, XV. 204
Sand- waves in tidal currents : Dovey
estuary, XVIII. 191 ; Dun sands,
XVIII. 185 ; Findhorn bay, XVIII.
178 ; Mawdach estuary, XVIII. 172 ;
Montrose basin, XVIII. 179
Scottish Lochs, Bathymetrical Surveys,
Maps I.-VIL, XV. 452; Part II.
Plates I.-IV., XVII. 332 ; Part III.
Plates I.-IV., XVII. 332
Shambles Shoal (Sea-beaches and sand-
banks), XI. 642
Sussex — Arun gorge from Ordnance
Survey map, XV. 361 ; Change of
population, XV. 368 ; Geology, rain-
fall and population, XV. 218, 219;
Index map of sheets 317 and 332 of
Ordnance Survey, XV. 359 ; Plans of
towns and villages, XV. 370
Western and Northern —
Adour river, sub-oceanic channel and
tributaries, XIII. 287
Iberian Pen., geographical outlines, I.
349
Europe, N., V. 99
Kolgueff I., V. 100
Vistula, new mouth, VI. 565
Zuiderzee, I. 234
North Sea— Barometer charts, VII. 258 ;
Surface salinity, Plates 1-5, VII.
344
Faeroe Is., VII. 3
Iceland, II. 155 ; III. 356 ; XIII. 576
Central and Southern-
Geneva, Lake of, I. 493
Austria, ship-canals, XVIII. 290
Vienna, Growth of, XVII. 427
Lugano and Como, lakes, I. 490
Phlegrsean Fields— General, X. 464;
Archiagnano group of craters, X. 425 ;
Avermus do., X. 419 ; Camaldoli hills,
X. 485 ; Camaldoli vallevs and water-
sheds, X. 481
Eastern-
Balkan Penins., 0. and W., tectonic
structure, XIX. 737
Macedonia and S. Albania— Lake
Prespa, XVI. 216; Ochrid,XV[. 217
Montenegro, Albania, and Novibazar,
IV. 480
Corinth canal, II. i><;->
ASIA.
Russia in Asia —
Siberian Railway, V. 150
Ob and Irtish (Janko's routes between),
XVI. 347
— and Yenisei rivers, changes of coast
at entrance,' XII. 224
Kamchatka aud Karaginski I., coast,
XII. 281
Trans-Caspian depression, geological,
XII. 336
Aral Sea, Hydrographical data from
surveys by Berg and Molchanoff,
XIX. 504
Bokhara, XIV. 696
Turkey in Asia —
Asia Minor (W. M. Ramsay's paper),
XX. 372; N.W. Part of, IX. 248;
Part of Karia, IX. 120
Lake Van, hydrography of neighbour-
hood, VI. 175
Urmi lake basin: R. T. Gunther, XIV.
592
Upper Valley of Euphrates, VIII. 428
Euphrates river — Great Canon of : E.
Huntington, XX. 177
Kurdistan, III. 168 ; Central, XVIII. 248
Mesopotamia!! petroleum field, IX. 588
Bashan, S. (R. Lee's route), V. 14
Kantara to El Arish, XIII. 283
Arabia—
Hadramut (L. Hirsch's Route), III.
199 ; survey map, IV. 384
Country behind Taka, VI. 129
Dhofar and Gara range, VI. 204
Fadhli country, XII. 112
Oman, N. (S. M. Zwemer's journey),
XIX. 61; Jebel Akhdar, or Green
mts. (route of S. B. Miles), XVIII.
469; Maskat and Matrah, X. 660;
Wadi Tyin, VII. 576
Persia, Afghanistan, Baluchistan —
Persia, Afghanistan, and Beluchistan,
X. 660; (journeys of P. M. Sykes),
XIX. 248; Helmand river and
Hamun, XIX. 144, 145; Kerraan,
Plan, XIX. 137 ; Sistan, XIX. 141
Persian Kurdistan (W. B. Harris's
route), VI. 455
Bakhtiari country, reconnaissance sur-
vey, IV. 584
Persia, C. (H. B. Vaughan's routes),
VII. 124
El Kais, Persian Gulf, VII. 647
Kharag I., Persian Gulf, XII. 180
Makran, VII. 452
Baluchistan and its Afghan and Persian
borders, IX. 472
and E. Persia (Lord Ronald-
shay's route), XX. 71
Afghanistan and Baluchistan, Oro-
graphical, XVI. 596,682
India and Himalayas—
India — approximate distribution of land
and sea at close of Jurassic period,
etc., III. 175
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOL8. I.— XX.
xxiii
ASIA
India and Himalayas— continued.
Kufiristan (Sir G. S. Robertson's jour-
neys), IV. 288
Chitral and adjacent countries, V. 512
Tirah and surrounding country, XII.
444
Peak K, (Godwin-Austen) as seen from
Turmik, III. 432
Mts. on N. border of Kumaon and
adjacent parts of Tibet, XV. 204
Gohna valley, IV. 164
Central Himalaya, II. 259
Kanchenjunga— glaciers: E. J. Gar-
wood, XX. 136; Present and past
drainage system of Jongri district,
XX. 17 ; part of Chandra Das' map,
XX. 15
Calcutta and Lower Ganges Region,
XVI. 239
Central India — sketch-map of supposed j
underground source of attraction, j
XIX. 618
Periyar river, S. India ; diversion of, VI.
566
Muldive and Laccadive Is., XIX. 279,
283; X. Mahlos Madulu atoll, XIX.
288
Pamirs, E. Turkestan, Tibet-
Central Asia, S. Hedin's journeys, XI.
332 ; XX. 308
Pamirs, etc., route of Earl of Dunmore,
II. 480
— and adjoining territories of C.
Asia and India, VIII. 96
Oxus river, sources, XIII. 53
Chinese Turkestan, routes of Col. M. B.
Pevtsof and K. I. Bogdanovitch, II.
96
Takla-Makan (S. Hedin's route), VIII.
266
Lob-nor — Chinese map, XI. 655; Lob-
nor and Lower Tarim, XI. 692
W. Tibet and Sin Chiang, Chinese
Turkestan (H. H. P. Deasy's surveys),
XVI. 596
Chinese Turkestan, portions of, XX. 680
Tibet and W. China (H. Bower's ex-
plorations), I. 480
Mongolia and Tibet (explorations by
W. W. Rockhill), III. 444
Tibet and surrounding regions, VI. 96
(St. G. R. Littledale's routes),
VII. 576
and X. China (M. S. Wellby),
XII. 336
, E. (routes of KozloflTs expedition),
XIX. 578
Lob-Xor to Koko-Xor (St. G. R. Little-
dale's journey), III. 540
Xan-Shan highlands, VIII. 165 ; pre-
liminary map, VIII 169
Japan-
Distribution of earthquakes, X. 531,
564; Isoseismal lines, etc., III. 215 ;
XVII. 635; 640; Meizoseismal area.
XVII. 641 ; Swamp formed by stop-
AFEICA
Japan— continued.
page of river Toba by fault-scarp,
XVII. 644
Great sea-waves, VIII. 158
Japanese Alps (Rev. W. Weston), VII.
228
Luchu I. (B. H. Chamberlain), V. 408
Manchuria —
Khingan mts., etc. (Donaldson Smith's
journey from Peking to Tsiteihar),
XI. 580
Manchuria, C. and S., from R. Turley's
observations, XIV. 352
China —
China and adjoining regions, XII. 552 ;
sections, XII. 552
Shanghai to Bhamo, route-map, XIV.
643
Hwang- Ho from Lan-Chau-Fu to Bautu,
III. 540
Yangtse-Kiang, new rapid, X. 193
Se-chuan, X. and C., X. 128
Cheng-tu plain, XII. 232
Sechuan, S.W. (E.Amundsen's journeys),
XV. 623 ; XVI. 596
Traverse across Ya Lung, Yangtse,
Mekong and Sal wen rivers to Irawadi :
R. L. Jack, XIX. 416
Survey from Hankau to Canton, XIX.
788
Hong Kong and neighbourhood, terri-
torial concession of 1898, XII. 312
Chinese Shan States, XV. 564 ; Do.
from drawing by F. W. Carey, XIV.
472
Indo -China —
Indo-China, Fr., and Siam (journeys by
Lord Curzon), II. 288 ; Turau to Hue,
II. 203
Siam and Indo-China, VII. 298
Territory between Tali-fn and Sadiya,
VII. 302 ; VIII. 656
Shan States, VII. 688 ; Chinese do. : see
China
Anglo-Chinese agreement, X. 208
Siam, C., VIII. 540 ; Chief passes from
Siam to Tavoi, VI. 496; Siamese
States, Malay Pen., VI. 496
Johore territory, 1893: H. Lake, III.
356
Telubin and Patani valleys, Malay
States, IV. 288
Treugganu and Kelantan, Malay States,
IX. 120
Malay Pen., C. and X. States, XI. 580
Malay Archipelago —
Malay Archip., bathymetric chart, XVI.
550
Borneo, Beram district, I. 288; XVI. 140
Christmas L, XIII. 104
AFRICA.
Africa, XVIII. 656 ; do. illustrating L.
Darwin's address (Railway*), VIII.
540
INDEX TO THE MAPS CONTAINED IN
AFRICA
North Africa —
Morocco; Mogador to Marrakesh and
Mazaghan ; P. H. Fawcett's route,
XIX. 248 ; Nomadic tribes of Beraber,
Sketch-maps showing positions, X.
640, 641; N.W., showing Koman
roads, X. 301 ; Morocco and Tafilet,
W. B. Harris' routes between, V.
408
Tunis, S., XI. 692
Tripoli ; Tarhuna and Gharian, VII.
228
— ; Parts of Gharian, Tarhuna, and
M'salata, IX. 692
Sahara and Sudan—
Foureau-Lamy Mission, XVII. 141
West Africa-
Boundaries — Anglo-French, XII. 74 ;
Franco-German, III. 415; X. 636;
Franco-Spanish, XVI. 226; Sketch-
map illustrating Anglo - German
boundary and re-arrangement of
French territories, XV. 63
Upper Niger region, VII. 98
Sierra Leone— Anglo-French boundary '
near, V. 383 ; Boundary with Fr.
Guinea, X. 348 ; Hinterland of, show-
ing T. J. Alldridge's route, IV. 192
Ashanti — Lake Busumchwi ; Fergus-
son's survey, XIX. 371
Nigeria —
Bauchi, Kingdom of: P. A. Olive,
XIV. 178
Benue region, and Anglo-German
treaty of 1893, III. 43; Western
district of, XIV. 696
Borgu expedition (Sir F. D. Lugard),
VI. 300
Niger— Delta, IX. 248; Territory,
VIII. 316
Nupe and Ilorin countries, X. 464
Yoruba country (J. McKay's routes),
VI. 570
Congo Region, etc.—
French Congo — C. Maistre's journey
from Congo to Shari, II. 324
Congo river, from Leopoldville to Stan-
ley Falls, from surveys by G. Gren-
fell, XX. 572
Zombo Land (T. Lewis' journeys), XIX.
668
Kavungu to Kasai river (F. Schiudler's
journey), XIX. 506
Territory of Katanga Company, I. 248
S.E. part of Congo basin, V. 512
Egypt and Nile Valley—
Egypt-
Assyut Oases, XVI. 656
E. desert of Egypt, or N. Etbai, I. 480
Farafra to Siwa, route-map : W.
Jennings-Bramly, XIX. 120
Nile— Delta, XV. 16; Do. and sub-
marine delta of, XL 645
Sikait district, showing position of
emerald mines, XVI. 538
, Jebel, plan, XVI. 540 ; cross-
AFRICA
Egypt and Nile Valley — continued.
section, XVI. 596 ; Survey of route
from Urn Selim to, XVI. 596
Siwa, X. 601
Suez canal, XV. 2
Sudan— N.E., VIII. 428
Sobat river and part of Blue Nile, XVII.
572
Khor Felus tributary of Sobat : H. H.
Wilson, XX. 403
Dinka country, swamps, XVI. 181
Bahr-el-Gebel, illustrating irrigation
projects, XVIII. 464
Upper Nile Region, XL 170
Abyssinia, Somaliland, etc. —
Abyssinia — Italian boundary, VIII.
637; Southern (H. Weld Bhmdell),
XV. 308 ; O. T. Crosby's route from
Tatea to Bumbada, XVIII. 49 ; Part
of Abyssinia and Sudan (Gwynn and
Jackson), XVIII. 656; Trade-routes
across Ethiopia, II. 141
D. Smith's expedition to Lake Rudolf,
Sheets 1-5, VIII. 200; Index-map,
VIII. 121 ; Expedition of 1899-1900,
XVI. 712
Lake Rudolf and neighbouring regions
(H. S. Cavendish's Expedition),XL 464
Addis Abeba to Sobat river, M. S.
Wellby's journey, XVI. 380
Zeila to Lake Stefanie (journey by J. J.
Harrison), XVIII. 352
Nasser to Uganda railway at lake
Nakuro (H. H. Austin), XIX. 788
O. Neumann's journey from Zeila
through S. Ethiopia to Upper Nile,
XX. 480
Somaliland— British, XL 293; north-
ern, XL 112 ; Part of, journey in :
A. E. Pease, XL 139 ; routes of L.
Bricchetti-Robecchi, II. 360 ; D.
Smith's route, IV. 529; V. 125;
Upper basin of Juba river, III. 135
East Africa—
Anglo-Italian arrangement, IV. 57
Anglo-German boundary, IV. 435
Part of E. Africa (G. F. Scott-Elliot)
VI. 400
O. Neumann's route, VI. 275
Trade routes, XIX. 600
Br. East Africa.
Juba river, I. 288 ; XIV. 696 ; Lower
IX. 55
Kenia mt. ; W. A. Chanler's expe-
dition E. of, I. 561 ; H. J. Mackinder's
journey, XV. 564 ; Summit and sec-
tion of, XV. 564
British East Africa : Uganda Railway
Survey, II. 192 ; (J. W. Gregory's
journey), IV. 384
Taita mts. : C. W. Hobley, V. 548
Kisigau and Kilibasi mts., V. 555
Country between Mombasa and Vanga,
V. 559
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. T.-XX.
XXV
AFRICA
East Africa.— continued.
Ulu and Kitwyi, VII. 452
Korokoro (Tana river), V11I. 284
MtwawH mt., IX. 248
Kavirondo, XII. 444
Road-making and surveying in : G. E.
Smith, XIV. 352
Naivasha lake to Victoria Nyanza,
XVI. 140
Uganda Protectorate.
Uganda and Unyoro (S. F. Vaudelcur),
IX. 472
Choga lake, and neighbourhood, XIII.
464
Routes of Macdonald Expedition, XIV.
240
Uganda Protectorate (Sir H. Johnston's
paper), XIX. 120
German E. Africa.
Region between Tanganyika and Vic-
toria Nyanza, I. 229
Konde country, II. 321
Crater lakes N. of Lake Nyasa, V. 117
Bonde country, VIII. 656
Central Africa-
Boundaries — Anglo-Congo arrange-
ment, IV. 55 ; Anglo-French agree-
ment, XIII. 526
Count Gotzen's expedition across Africa,
V. 357
Bahr-el-Ghazal and Upper Ubangi,
XII. 610
Tanganyika lake (observations of M.
Fergusson), XV. 390 ; Moore's Expe-
dition between Tanganyika and Ru-
wenzori, XVII. 104
Region between Tanganyika and Albert
Edward Nyanza (Grogan's Expe-
dition), XVI. 264
Part of Central Africa, illustrating ex-
plorations of A. Gibbons, XVII. 126;
Do., Lukafu to Tanganyika, XVII.
224; Tanganyika to Toru, XVII.
224
Congo-Zambesi water-parting, illustrat-
ing C. Lemaire's journey, XIX. 248
Nyasaland, Northern Rhodesia, etc.—
Rovuma to Chitesi, I. 71
Zambesi and Shire rivers, from Chinde
to Chiromo, II. 405
Nyasaland (Shire Highlands), I. 249
Shire Highlands (routes of B. L.
Sclater), II. 480
Brit. C. Africa Protectorate, V. 288
Route from Chikala to Luiende, VII.
185
Nyasa lake, XII. 648 ; Do. from observa-
tions of Lieut. Rhoades and "NV. B.
Phillips, XX. 136
Districts round Nyasa and Tanganyika,
Nyasa-Tanganyika Plateau, XIII. 692 ;
Triangulation between the lakes,
XIII. 579
AMERICA
Nyasaland, Northern Rhodesia, etc. — con-
tinued.
Lobemba and Lobisa, journeys of French
" White Fathers" in, XX. 325
Bangweolo lake and surrounding
country, XII. 336 ; Kampolombo
Bay, XI. 180
Mweru and river Luapula (A. Sharpe's
routes), I. 561; Kilwa I., Lake
Mweru, VI. 459
Mweru district : H. Croad, XI. 619
Part of Brit. C. Africa : J. Thomson, I.
192 ; Geological sketch-map, I. 117 ;
N.E. Part, X. 236
Central Angoniland, XI. 513
Portion west of Loangwa river, XI. 692
Sketch-map illustrating Foa's journey's,
XII. 314
Route map, Fort Jameson, lake Bang-
weolo, to Fife, XV. 308
r.Fort Jameson to Kafue river (C. P.
Chesnaye), XVII. 45
Kafue river : G. Grey, XVIII. 67
Rhodesia, N.E. ; P. H. Selby's routes
in, XIX. 668
Marotseland, Part of Kingdom of, IX.
248 ; Do., and neighbouring regions,
XVII. 224
South Africa —
South Central Africa, F. C. Selous'
routes, I. 384
Linyanti river (P. C. Reid's journeys),
XVII. 575
Ngami lake region, XIV. 341
Bechuanaland, Br., and Kalahari desert,
1.384
Matabeleland and Mashonaland, XIII.
376
Sebungu and Mafungabusi districts :
A. J. C. Molyneux, XVIII. 352
Mashonaland — Railway from Salisbury
to Umtali, XV. 204
Mashonaland and Manika, V. 96
Ndanga district of Mashonaland : S. P.
Hyatt, XIX. 636
Sabi and Odzi rivers, Junction of, I. 344
Mapanda to Massi-Kessi, II. 507
Anglo-Portuguese boundary, II. 576 ;
Part of, VI. 400
Zangwa river, entrance, V. 596
Barue country from Inyanga to Zam-
bezi from survey by A. J. Arnold,
XVIII. 560
Zoutpansberg goldfields : F. Jeppe, II.
288
S.W. Africa, Count Pfeil's route, II. 31
Madagascar —
Distribution of tribes, VI. 300 ; Ongu-
lahi river, VI. 300; Parts of W.
Coast, VI. 300
NORTH AMERICA.
Northern Archipelago : see Arctic
Great Lakes of, Ancient Laurentiau valley
forming, I. 497
XXVI
INDEX TO THE MAPS CONTAINED IN
AMERICA
Alaska (see also Canada, below) —
Alaska, S.E. ; glaciers, XIV. 592 ; Port
des Francais, plan, XIV. 592
Canada —
Canada— V. Cornish's route in, XX. 138
N.W. Canada and Alaska, XII. 112
N. Canada, J. B. Tyrell's routes, IV.
480; Barren Lands of N. Canada,
ditto, VI. 496
Great Bear Lake (track survey) : J. M.
Bell, XVIII. 352
Baffinland, 8. coast, XVIII. 120
Chesterfield inlet to Great -Slave lake,
XVI. 140
Port Churchill to lake Tha-Anne (Rev.
J. Lofthouse), XIII. 336
Noddawai river and its tributaries (R.
Bell), X. 128
Labrador (A. P. Low), V. 612
Athabasca river, Sources, and A. P.
Colt-man's route to mt. Brown, V. 96
Region of lake Louise, VII. 51, 53
Saskatchewan, sources, XIII. 361
Rocky mts., Canadian : C. P. Baker and
J. N. Collie, XIII. 464; Do.: J. N.
Collie, XVII. 332
Columbia river, sources (J. N. Collie's
exploration), XVII. 255
United States —
U.S., showing progress of Topographical
Survey, IV. 151
Carolina coast, three bays of, showing
Capes Hatteras, Lookout, and Fear
(Sea-beaches and sandbanks), XI,
643 ; Nantucket I. (Id.), XI. 644
New York State, part, XII. 517
Kentucky, contrast between valley of
Poor fork in Ky. and valley of Powell's
river in Va., XVII. 591
Mexico-
Mexico, N. portion of, XI. 464 ; A'alley
of, VIII. 200
CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA.
West Indies and C, America, XX. 51
Costa Rica, X. 128
Nicaragua, N.E., XL 692
Martinque and St. Vincent, XX. 54
S. America— Map to illustrate " Outline
of its physical geography," XVII. 460
Brazil, Guiana, Venezuela —
Amazon, delta, XVII. 460 ; near mouth
of Tapajos, XVII. 383
British Guiana, VII. 100; Do., and
Barima river ; G. G. Dixon's compass
survey, V. 408 ; Upper Kuyuni, VII.
576 ; boundary, XV. 68
Orinoco and Rio Cuchivero, Part of,
XIII. 104
Orinoco, Delta, XVII. 362
Caura river, Venezuela (E. Andre's
journey), XX. 283
Ecuador, Bolivia, Paraguay —
Ecuador (earthquake shock), VIII. 178
Cordillera Real, Bolivia; highest part
of, XV. 564 ; west slope, XIV. 128
ARCTIC
Ecuador, Bolivia, Paraguay— continued.
Bolivia, N. (J. M. Pando's explora-
tions), XVIII. 248
- and Paraguay, Political bound-
ary, XVII. 533
Paraguay, Alto and part of E. Bolivia,
XIX. 69
Chile, Argentina, Falklands —
Aconcagua (Fitz Gerald expedition),
XII. 552
Argentine-Chilean boundary, N., XIV.
Patagonia — (J. Siemiradzki's routes),
II. 159; Do., S. W., X. 464; Pata-
gonian Cordillera, XVI. 140
Argentine geography and ancient Pam-
pean Sea, XII. 444
Republic, Railway map, XII.
444
Bermejo river, XV. 680
Parana, Rio ; delta, XVII. 460 ; Plata
estuary, XVII. 386; Bahia Blanca,
estuary and port, XVII. 399
S. Argentina, XIV. 352
Tracing from Admiralty Chart, 1284
(Coast of Patagonia), XVII. 419
Falkland Is., position relative to Straits
of Magellan, XVII. 417
AUSTRALIA AND PACIFIC
ISLANDS.
Australia —
Queensland. Artesian water-supply :
\V. G. Cox, XIX. 668
AV. Australia, IX. 120 ; (Hon. D. Car-
negie's journeys), XI. 332
New Guinea —
Br. New Guinea, XVI. 267
Distribution sketch-maps : Bow and
arrow, etc., XVI. 428 ; Canoes, XVI.
426; Decorative art, XVI. 430;
Houses, XVI. 423; Initiation cere-
monies, etc., XVI. 418 ; Linguistic
map of Ceiitr. District, XVI. 438;
Mekeo district, XVI. 272 ; Do., geo-
logical, XVI. 268; Rigo district,
XVI. 285
New Zealand —
Southern Alps, I. 96 ; VII. 576
Pacific —
Date-line in Pacific, XV. 416
Gilbert Is., VI. 327
Niuafou I., VII. 66
Ambrym I., VIII. 656
Caroline Is., XIII. 224
POLAR REGIONS.
ARCTIC.
Map to illustrate Nansen's paper, I. 96;
Route and drift of Fram, VIII. 281 ;
IX. 588
Polar Charts, illustrating H. Seebohm's
address at Nottingham, II. 384
N. Polar region, physical chart, IX. 588
THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL, VOLS. I.— XX.
ARCTIC
Spitsbergen, Franz Josef Land, etc. —
Routes in the Spitsbergen-Novaya
Xemlya Sous, XI. 464
Spitsbergen— C., XII. 224; Track of
training squadron, VI. 548 ; course of
Yermalc, XV. 33 ; (course of Antarctic),
XIA'. 01 ; \Vijde Bay, mountains along
shores, IX. 472 ; see aho under His-
torical, below
King Charles Land, XIV. 69, 128
Bear I., from survey by C. J. O. Kjell-
strom and A. Hamberg, XIV. 55
Franz Josef Land, VIII. 656; (F. G.
Jackson's journeys), XI. 212 ; (J.
Payer's Survey), X. 286
Kolgueff I., V. 100
Greenland, American Archipelago —
Scoresby Sound : C. Ryder, I. 44 ; part
of, IX. 472
Greenland, PI — Antarctic's course, XVI.
662 ; XVII. 104 ; Facsimile of part
of Scoresby's map, XVII. 52 ; Franz
Josef Fjord, XVII. 49,50, 51 ; Hurry
Inlet, northernmost part, XVII. 57 ;
King Oscar Fjord and Kaiser Franz
Josef Fjord, XVII. 104
Greenland, N. — R. E. Peary's proposed
work, II. 305; his route, II. 384;
journeys, XI. 235
Buchanan Bay, etc., Grinnell Land :
R. E. Peary, XIV. 592
Melville Bay, V. 349 ; Astrup's sledge
journey to, V. 547: profile of X.
shore, V. 353
Sverdrnp's explorations, preliminary
sketch, XX. 483
Amundsen's expedition, proposed route,
ANTARCTIC.
Maps illustrating Sir J. Murray's address,
III. 80
Proposed routes of German and British
Expeditions, XIII. 408 ; of Scottish ex-
pedition, XX. 439
Jason, track, IV. 333
Antarctic, route, V. 585
Graham Laud, VII. 509
Antarctic Strait, soundings in, XIV. 78
Belgica, part of track, XVII. 151, 154
Danes Land, Belgica Strait, and Palmer
Archipelago : G. le Cointe, XVIII. 464
South Victoria Land, part of coast-line,
XVI. 500
GENERAL.
Map of world to illustrate " Interoceanic
Communication on Western continent,"
XIX. 316
Discovery track from Cowes to Port Lyttel-
ton, 1901, XIX. 433
German deep-sea expedition track, XIII.
336
Geomorphology —
Mean sphere level of the Globe, I. 233
Tetrahedral map of world, Lowthian
Green's, XIII. 336
HISTORICAL
Geomorphology— continued.
Glaciers of Alps and Himalayas, XV. 412
Oceanography —
Chart showing proposed regions for in-
ternational research, XIV'. 647
Bathymctrical chart of oceans, showing
" deeps " according to Sir J. Murruv,
XIV. 472
Charts showing temperature of oceans
(surface, bottom, annual range, etc.),
XII. 224 ; XIV. 128
illustrating submarine gullies,
etc., XIV. 396, 397,405, 406, 410, 411,
472
Atlantic— N., current chart, XV. 273;
soundings, XIII. 150
— and North sea, surface tempera-
ture, Plates 6-10, VII. 344
Pacific Ocean, S.W. part, XIX. 788
Zoogeography —
Geographical distribution of mammals —
General, III. 168 : Australian region,
IV. 96; Ethiopian, VII. 344; Ne-
arctic, IX. 120; Neotropical, V. 512 ;
Oriental, VIII. 428; Palsearctic, X.
128
HISTORICAL.
Behaim's Globe, portion of, A.D. 1492.V. 228
Bianco, A., Sketch of map by, A.D. 1448,
V. 222, 224, 226
Cao and Dias, Voyages of, XVI. 712
Cotton or Anglo-Saxon maps, XV. 133
Early Greek geography, maps illustrating
— Scythia (diagrammatic), VIII. 607 ;
Aristagoras, B.C. 501, VIII. 611 .; Greek
sailing routes, VIII. 613 ; Do. illustrat-
ing apparent symmetry about an equa-
torial axis, VIII. 614 : Ionian map and
real map, VIII. 618 ; Do., showing second
stage of " Phasis-Tanais controversy,"
VIII. 627 ; Persian map and real map,
VIII. 622 ; Empirical basis of theory of
three equal continents, VIII. 626
England — Matthew Paris' map : final
form, XVI. 321
Era Mauro's Java, Bali, Lombok, and
Sumbawa, compared with modern
map, III. 407
Henry of Mainz' map, XV. 137
Japan, maps by Toscanelli, Bchaim, and
Fra Mauro, III. 405
Lambert of St. Omer, World map, XV. 382
Pytheas, maps illustrating voyage of —
Ionian confederated cities, I. 507 ;
Phocsea and her colonies, I. 511 ; Track
of voyage, I. 515
Spitsbergen — from Barents' and Hondius'
charts, XV. 129 ; as seen by Barents'
and Hudson, XV. 123 ; Chart from Joris
Carolus' " Nieuwvermeerde Licht,"
1634, XVII. 631; J. Daniel's chart,
XVII. 629; MS. map, 1614, XVII. 625;
Purchas's map, XIV. 157
T-O map, XV. 380
GENERAL INDEX.
AA
AA, Kurlandischen, Geologischc For-
sclmngen : E. von Toll, XII. 428 f
Aachen, Temperaturbeobachtungen : P.
Polis, XIV. 675 f
Aarau, Geographisch-kommcrzielle Gesell-
schaft : A. Frey, V. 402 f
Aarsagen til Instiden : F. Velschow, IX.
244 1
Abad, J. R. : Republica Douiiuicana, II.
883 1
Abadch, Persia, VII. 172
Abagaza, tribe, Africa, I. 318
Abai : see Blue Nile
A-bantu skulls and crania, Study of : F.
Shrubsall, XIII. 455 t
Abassi, lake, Abyssinia, XII. 77 ; XV II. 2 1 4
Abaya, lake, Abyssinia, VI. 384; VIII.
222; XX. 384; see Regina Margberita
Abayila, supposed lake, E. Africa, IV. 50(5
Abbad, Wadi, Egypt, I. 409
Abbadi, tribe, N. Africa, XVI. 547
Abbadie, A. d', Arago medal presented to,
IX. 227 ; Notice sur la vie et les travaux
de : Hatt, XI. 459 f ; obituary : E. G.
Ravenstein, IX. 569
Abbasi, lake : see Abassi
Abbassia Observatory, Cairo, Report on
Meteorological Observations, XIX. 232 f
Abbas-Tuman, Observatory, I. 173
Abbate Pasha, Dr. : De la pretendu sphe-
ricite de la Terre connu des anciens
Kgyptiens, 1. 571 f ; Dongola et la Nubie,
X. 551 f ; Khartoum-Omdourman et la
chute du Mahdisme, XIV. 459 t ; La lu-
miere et la chaleur cousiderees comme
agents bien-faisants du climat d'Egypte,
VI. 195 f ; Mason Bey (biographv), XIII.
99 f
Abbaya, lake : see Abaya
Abbe, C. : Capes of Carolina coast, VII.
319 §, 334 f, 557 § ; Mechanics of Earth's
atmosphere, II. 476 t ; ditto : Collection
of translations, III. 164 1 ; Physiographic
features of Maryland, XVII. 557 f
Abbildung der Halbkugeln : A. Bludau,
VII. 219 t
Abbott, H. B.: Census of India, 1891,
Report, VII. 329 f
ABHOLHOS IS.
Abbott, Sir J., IX. 114f
S., obituary : Broadfoot, III. 341
S. W., Geographical distribution
of certain causes of death in Massachu-
setts, I. 470 1 ; Vital statistics of Massa-
chusetts, XI. 570 f
Abdal, C. Asia, III. 453
Abd-el-Kuri, Indian O., XIII. 634
Abdul Mejid, journey to Pamirs, VIII. 251
Rahman ; remarks on Johore, III.
297
Abels, G. : Altitudes of Alexandrovskay
Sopka and Taganai, XII. 94 t
H. : Erdmagnetische Beobachtung-
en in Obdorsk und Samarowo, XVII.
89 f ; observations on temperature and
conductivity of snow, III. 145
Abercorn, C. Africa, I. 525
Abercrombie, nit., Alaska, XIX. 610
W. R., Copper River ex-
ploring expedition, XVIII. 233 t
and Capt. Glenn, Explora-
tions in Alaska, XVIII. 233 1
— Hon. R., biography: R. H.
Scott, XL 105 f
Aberdare, Lord, on geographical con-
gresses, V. 372 ; obituary : Sir G. T.
Goldie, V. 386 ; memorial to, VI. 564
Aberdare mts., E. Africa, XIV. 283 ; iden-
tity with Settima, IV. 424
Aberdeen and Banff, history : W. Watt,
XV. 662 1
Ab-i-Bazuft, river, Persia, IV. 487
Ab-i-Burujird, Persia, IV. 491
Abich, H. : Caucasian travels, VII. 656 § ;
Reisebriefe, VI. 587 f
Ab-i-Gurab (Dinaran), Persia, IV. 488
Abingdon, rise of, X. 526
Ab-i-Panj (Panja. Wakhan), river, C. Asia,
VIII. 47, 51 ; XIII. 442 ; source, IV. 563
Ab-i-Stada lake, Afghanistan, IX. 400 ,
Abkhazia, Ethnographical sketch : N. von
Seidlitz, IV. 184t; typical features of
forests: N. Alboff, III. J40
Abo-toge pass, Japan, VII. 128
Abrak, Egypt, I. 410
Abreu, D' : Discovery of Moluccas, VII. 365
Abrolhos Is., Houtman's : R. Helms, XII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information. t Bibliographical entry. $ Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ABB
637 t; relics in, III. 519; tragedy of,
XII. 21 5 t
Abr Shebba, Arabia, XII. 48
Abruzzi, Duke of, Arctic explorations, XI.
302 ; XIII. 542, 664 ; XVI. 480, 566, 597 ;
XVIII. 282 ; Farther North than Nan-
sen, XIX. 779 f; Ritorno della spedi-
zione polare di il Duca degli Abruzzi,
XVI. 703 f ; Voyage of the Polar Star,
XVIII. 458 f ; ascent of Mt. St. Elias,
X. 214, 443 (see also Filippi, F. de) ;
biography: W. Wolkenhauer, XVII.
21 7 f ; medal awarded to, XVIII. 98
, Gli : K. Hasserfc, XI. 449 t ; Die
Abruzzen, IX. 458 t
Absaroka range, Early Tertiary volcanoes
of : A. Hague, XIV. 339
Abs, tribe, Oman, XVIII. 492
Abu Bekr: Pilgrimage and account of
death of Gen. Gordon, II. 452
Abu Gurdi, Egypt; cataract rocks, I. 413
Abulfeda ; account of Kais, VII. 648 ; of
Siraf, VI. 172
Abulkassim, mt., Sudan, XX. 377
Abu Racan, Egypt: plantation, XV. 25,
26
Ramie, Egypt : dunes, XV. 9
Aburrow, C. : Report ... of Johannesburg
Board of Health, VIII. 532 1 ; of Johan-
nesburg Sanitary Committee, VII. 21 5 f
Abu Thabi, Oman, XIX. 55, 59
Abu Zeid (Sayyid), account of Siraf, VI.
171
Abyssapolis, ancient town, Arabia, VI. 125
Abyssinia (see also Ethiopia) —
Abossinien als Goldland : K. von
Bruchhausen, XIX. 771 f
Abossinien und seine Bedeutung fur
unserer Zeit : E. F. A. Miinzen-
berger, II. 473 f
Abessiniens Grcnzen : R. A. Hermann,
XX. 354 1
Abessinier in Arabien und Afrika, E.
Glaser, VI. 582 ; f VII. 450 §
Abyssinia: V. Federoif; trs. W. E.
Gowan, VIII. 31 Of
• and Egypt : L. Reinisch,
IX. 314*
as a factor in re-settlement
of Soudan, etc. : V. Fedoroff, XIII.
91 f
country and people : O.T.
Crosby, XVII. 552 1
Abyssinian languages : G. Schwein-
furth, III. 71 f
Aitjopija : F. J. Bieber, XIX. 770 f
Bemerkungen zur Geschichte Alta-
bessiniens, etc. : E. Glaser, IV. 577 f
Bergrucken Kaiser Nikolaus II., XV.
2!M! f
Boundary, Anglo- Abyssinian, XI. 669
Ch orn in de for fran9ais en Abyssinie:
G. de la Genardiere, XII. 433 f
Die heutige Lage der Italiener in
Abessinien : P. Paulitschke, VII.
442 f
ABYSSINIA
Abyssinia — continued.
Ethiopie: L. Darragon, XII. 209 1
: Rouire, X. 551 1
; Agriculture, voies de com-
munications, avenir economique : C.
M. Michel, XX. 124f
; Interns anglais et fran-
9ais : C. Michel, XVII. 552 1
• Provinces equatoriales : G.
de la Geuardiere, XII. 209 f
, , Question d', XVII. 552 f
Futuh el-Habacha : A. d'Abbadie et
P. Paulitschke, XIII. 454 f
Galla of Walega and the Bertat : R.
Koettlitz, XVII. 552 1 §
Geology and Anthropology : R. Koett-
litz, XV. 264*
II concetto dell' unita etiopica : R.
Perini, XVIII. 108 f
Impressions d' Abyssinie : H. Ley-
marie, XII. 630 f
Issas ct Adals : E. de Poncins, XII.
209 1
Italian territory in, VIII. 637
Jets over de Vetrekkingen tusschen
Nederland en Abyssiuie in do
zeventiende ecuw : E. Littmann,
XX. 668 1
Le Dembelas : C. Airaghi, VII. 678 1
Maps — Carta noil' Eritrea e Regionc
Limitrofe, VII. 450 ; I Fiumi Omo c
Baro, secondo una Carta Abissina :
M. Sacchi, V. 283 f; Nubia and
Abyssinia (Dongola Exp.) : W. and
A. K. Johnston, VII. 573 f ; Schizzo
del Teatro della Guerra Italo- Abis-
sina, VII. 573 f ; Schizzo Dimo-
strative della Regione compresa tra
Massaua-Adua-Cassala, IX. 471 1
Menelik et Nous : H. Le Roux, XIX.
654 1
Modern Abyssinia: A. B. Wylde,
XVII. 552 f; XVIII. 297 §
Photographs : R. G. T. Bright, XVIII.
248; C. W. Gwynn, XVIII. 654;
M. S. Wellby, XV. 203
Ricerche c studi sull' Etiopia : C. Ros-
sini, XV. 437 t
Sacred City of the Ethiopians : J. T.
Bent, III. 71 f
S. highlands, I. 485
Sguardo sull' . . . : L. Reinisch, X.
340 f
Tcntatives des Franciscans . . . dans
la Haute Ethiopie : F. Romanet du
Caillaud, VIII. 530 f
Treaties, XI. 293 ; XII. 97 f
Tribes, XV. 267
Verkehrscntwicklimg in Aethiopien :
A. Ilg, XVII. 90 f
Exploration (see also Africa, N.E.) —
Austin, Bright and Gwynn : Frontier
expeditions, XVIII. 533
Beke, IX. 598
Belgian and French, XVIII. 89
Bent, J. T., I. 457; 11.21
* Papar or long art., q..v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
8
ABYSSINIA
Abyssinia— continued.
Blundell, H. W. : Abyssinia to the
Nile, XV. 97 * ; XVL 124 1
Bonchnmps, C. de : Mission do, XII.
316, 541 f; XV. 177; Mission vore
le Nil Blanc, XIII. 679 t ; Mission
do Bonclmmps, do Djibuti au Nil
Blanc, etc.: C. Michel et J.
Hanson, XVII. 222; Do., Vers
Fachoda ;i la rencontre de la
Mission Mnrchand : C. Michel,
XVII. 552 1; XVIII. 299 §; Re-
sultats geographiques : C. Michel,
XVI. 476 §, 487 t
Bourg1 de Bozas, Vicomtc : Voyage au
pays dcs Aroussi, XIX. 755, XX.
229 §, 557 1
Buchs, V. : Voyages en Abyssinie, X.
456 1 XIV. 117f
Bulatovich, A. K., XIV. 663 ; Ball'
Abissinia al lago Rodolfo per il
Caffa, XV. 438 1
Cerroti, O. : II secondo viaggio in
Abissinia del Mashcov, V. 282 1
Darragon, L. : Exploration do 1'Abys-
sinie meridionale, XII. 77, 433 t ;
Viaggio del: G. Roncagli,XII. 433 1
Erlanger, Baron, and O. Neumann,
XVII. 190, 528 ; XVIII. 214 ; XIX.
87; Reise in den Galla-Landern,
XVIII. 330 t ; in Nordost-Afrika,
XVI. 581 f; XVII. 677 t; Spedi-
zione c relativo soggiorno in Abis-
sinia e nei paesi dei Galla c dei
Somali, XX. 354 1
Fournet, M., XX. 655
Gentile, N. : Escursione nel Co-Hain,
IV. 86 1
Glcichen, Count: With the Mission
to Menelik, XI. 452 f
Harrison and Whitehouse, XV. 533
Le Roux, H. : Expedition to W. bor-
ders, XVIII. 533; Explorations in
S. Abyssinia, XIX. 87; Itineraire
d' Addis-Ababa au Nil Bleu, XIX.
397 1; Voyage au Ouallaga, XX.
124f
Leontieff, Count : Exploration des
provinces equatoriales d' Abyssinie,
XVI. 558 §,579 f
Macaire, S. K. : Mon voyage en Abys-
sinie, X. 551 1
Menelik's Dominions, etc. : M. S.
Wellby, XVI. 292 *, 698 f
Neumann, O. : From the Somali coast
through S. Ethiopia to the Sudan,
XX. 373 *
Orleans, Prince H. d' : Visite a 1'Em-
pereur Menelick, XIII. 454 t ;
Voyage du : de Poncins, IX. 197 f?
453 f
Russian explorations, V. 168; XIV.
664
Sporting trip through Abyssinia :
P. H. G. Powell-Cotton, XIX. 770 f
Through the Lion-Land to the Court
ADAMAWA
Abyssinia— continued.
of the Lion of Juduh : H. Vivian,
XVII. 552 1
Vandorheyn, J. S. : Expedition avcc
le N^gous Menelik, VIII. 92 f
Vigne'ras, S. : Mission fnu^aisc en
Abyssinie, X. 456
Wellby, M.S.,XIII.74,303,533; Monc-
lik's dominions, etc., XVI. 292*,
698 t ; Twixt Sirdar and Menelik,
XVIII. 456 f ; XIX. 197 §
Academy glacier, Greenland, XI. 224
Acarai rats., Guiana, XVII. 355
Acclimatation des Europeens dans les
regions tropicales : L. W. Sambon, XVII.
565 f
Acclimatization of Europeans in Tropical
Lands : L. W. Sambon, XII. 589 * .
: W. Ripley, VIII. 643
Acha, J. A. : De las Andes al Amazonas,
XX. 532 §, 561 f
Achewa, tribe, C. Africa, XI. 517
Achik-kul, Tibet, IX. 550
Achill, L, A Holiday in the Far West :
A. J. Hayes, V. 86 f
Achin, General account of: G. Schott, I.
556 f
Achipeta, tribe, C. Africa, XL 517
Achray, Loch: soundings, XV. 321, 351 ;
temperatures, XV. 334
Ackermann, E. : Au pays du Caoutchouc,
XVII. 679 f
Acland, J. B. : Explorations in New Zea-
land Alps, I. 39 ; Growth of our Seaports,
XL 90 f
Aconcagua, Sir M. Conway on, XIV. 26 ;
Aconcagua and Tierfa del Fuego : Id.,
XX. 561 f, 644 §
E. A. Fitzgerald on, IX. 223 ; X. 96, 469,
567; Expedition to, VIII. 517, XL
455 f ; Exploration on and around,
XII. 469*; XIII. 95 1; Record of
first ascent of, Highest Andes, XV.
84f
S. Vines : Ascent of Aconcagua and
Tupungato, XV. 196f
Acoustics — Akustisch-Geographische Pro-
bleme : S. Gunther, XIX. 406 f
Active : Voyage to Antarctic, II. 433
and Bal&na, Cruise in Antarctic
Seas : W. S. Bruce, VII. 502 * ; C. W.
Donald, VII. 625 *
Active sound, Antarctic, VII. 632
Ada river, Darfur, VII. 428
Adabai river, Abyssinia, XV. 103
Adair, F. : Big Game of Baltistan and
Ladakh, XVII. 550
Adam af Bremen : S. Lonborg, XL 105 t
Adam, C. et H. : Lettres de C. Huy irons' a
Descartes, VII. 222 f
Adamawa, III. 43, 415; Gorman progress
in, XIV. 565
Adamaua : S. Passarge, VI. 583 1 ; VII.
272 §
German expedition to: S. Passarge, V.
50*
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ADAMAWA,
Adamawa — continued.
Land und Leute an der Sudgrenze
Westadamauas, XVI. 580 f
Travels in : H. Porclier, I. 84 f
Volkerstamme an der Sudgrenze Adara-
auas : Hutter, XIV. 337 f
Wute-Adamaua Feldzug : Haupt. von
Kamptz, XV. 551 f
Adaraello, Geologisch - petrographische
Studien im : W. Salomon, IX. 675 t
und St. Gotthard : W. Salomon,
XIV. 221 f
Adams, A. : W. Rajputana States, XV.
192 f
, C. C. : Lieut. Peary's Arctic work,
II. 303*; Eailroad development in
Africa, I. 469 t ; Text-book of Commer-
cial Geography, XIX. 408 1, 747 §;
Tropical Africa as a factor in civiliza-
tion, IV. 190f
, F., The Australians; Social
sketch, II. 92 f
, Father : journeys N. and E. of
Lake Nyasa, XIII. 432
, F. D. : Biography of G.M. Dawson,
XVIII. 242 f ; of Sir W. Dawson, XV.
303 t, 557 f ; Embankments of the Po,
VIII. 412 f J Excursion to Pyrenees in
connection with Eighth International
Geological Congress, XVIII. 108 f ; Re-
port on Geology, N. of Island of Mon-
treal, IX. 682 1
, G. I. : Physiographic Divisions of
Kansas, XX. 359 t
— , H. B. : Jared Sparks and Alexis
de Tocqueville, XIV. 340 1
— and Wood, H. : Columbus
and his Discovery of America, I. 187 t
, H. C. : Railway Mileage of the
World in 1890, II. 69
, I. : Persia by
769 f
a Persian, XIX.
P. A. M. : Uhehe und das Land bis
zum'Nyassa-See, XIII. 563 t
, W., und sein " Grab " in Herni-
mura : L. Reiss, XX, 472 f
Adamson, D. B. : Yquitos, XII. 328 t
Adare, Cape, Victoria Land, V. 587 ; XVI.
383; XVII. 482
Adatara in Japan, Ausbruch der Vulcans :
M. Yokoyama, XVIII. 106 f ; Eruption
of: N. Kanakara, XX. 123 t
Addis Abbeba, XV. 98, 102; XVI. 293 ; hot
springs near, XV. 266 ; position, XIV.
f>64 ; XIX. 507 ; trade (Foreign Office
Rep.), XVII. 75 §, 90 t
Addu, Maldivc Is., XIX. 281
Adeane, E. S. : obituary, XX. 664
Adelaide Observatory, Meteorological
observations : C. Todd, XX. 249 f
Adelsberg, grotto of, IV. 60 ; Survey sketch
of environs : C. A. Martel, III. 257 t
Aden, Harbour: W. S. Child, IV. 187§,
361 1
Penins., surveys, III. 330 ; VI. 28 ;
G.P.Tate, IV. 175 ; Capt. Wahab, II. 154
ADVENT
Adi, Wadi, Arabia, VII. 522
Adiaman, Asia Mi., VIII. 322
Adige— Die Etsch : A. Penck, VII. 109 t
Adim, Wadi, Arabia, IV. 329
Adirondacks, XIII. 513; and Champlain
Valley, Glacial Phenomena : I. H. Ogil-
vie, XX. 560 f ; Aux Lacs frangais des :
G. de Beaumont, XVIII. 457 t
Adish glacier, Caucasus, V. 378
Adji Chai, Asia Mi., XIV. 508
Adler, B. : Neuesten russischen Seenfor-
schungen in Westsibirien, XIX. 397f ;
North German Lowland, XVII. 554 f
, C. : Goode Memorial Meeting, IX.
583 f ; International Catalogue of Scien-
tific Literature, XIV. 466 1
, E. N. : Bird's eye view of Trans-
Caspian, XII. 208 f
Admiralty Charts : see Charts
— Chart Agency, XVII. 539
List of Lights, 1896, VIII. 196 f;
IX. 689 f
— Soundings, X. 544
Surveys : 1893, II. 22 ; IV. 2C ;
1894, VI. 22 ; 1895, VIII. 54 ; IX. 6.V> ;
1897, XII. 70; 1898, XIV. 83; 1899, XVI.
90; 1900, XVIII. 81 ; 1901. XIX. 742
Surveys, Report : Sir W. Whar-
ton, XIV. 343 1
Is. : nomenclature, XV. 425
Adolf haven, New Guinea, XX. 659
Adour river,' change of course, XIV. 406 ;
Embouchures et les lits anciens de 1' :
C. Duffart, IX. 557, 573 t
et le Plateau landais : L. A. Fabre,
XX. 666 f
Adrar— M. Blanchet's Expedition, XVI.
227, 683; Dr. Dereims on, XVII. 72,
332 f ; M. Jouinot-Gambetta on, XVIII.
330 f ; G. Donnet's expedition, IV. 176
Adriani, N. : Mededeelingen omtrent de
Toradja's van Midden Celebes, XIX.
397 f
Adrianopoli, II vilayet di : O. Gaetani, XI.
308 t
Adriatic Sea —
Austro-Hungarian health resorts on :
E. Gelcich, II. 276 f
Bora in: Lieut. Kessler, XX. 650
Direzione delle correnti fluviali c di
riflusso in rclazione alia correntc lito-
ranea dell' Adriatico : G. L. Bcrto-
lini, XX. 119f
Gezeitenkolk im Adriatischen Meere :
Halbfass, VIII. 425 t
Seeboden-Relief des Adriatischen
Meeres : J. Luksch, XIX, 103 f
Temperatura della superficie del Marc
Adriatico : A. Gavazzi, X. 554 f
Temperatura c del colorc delle acquc
fatte nelP Adriatico : A. Ricco e G.
Saija, XIV.123f
Adulis, Red Sea, II. 140
Adura river, Abyssinia, XVII. 499
Advent bay, Spitsbergen, IX. 355 ; XII.
138; XIV. 63
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ADVENTURE
Adventure Land, Spitsbergen, XII. 148
Adyo, J. : Past and Future of Gibraltar,
VI. 580 f
Adyrsu, Climbs among Peaks of : H. W.
Holder, XL 196 1
Aegean Sea — Das Agaische Meer : G.
Schott, VI. 291 f ; Islands of, Philipp-
son's investigations, XVIII. 211 ; Bei-
trage zur Kenntniss der griechischen
Inselwelt : Philippsou, XVIII. 225 1 ;
Description des Isles de 1'Archipel :
C. Buondelmonti, XII. 321 f ; Griech-
ischen Inselii des Agaischen Meeres :
Philippson, X. 451 f ; see Cyclades
and Dardanelles, Hydro-
graphy, III. 510 *
and Sea of Marmora : Pola
Deep Sea Explorations, I. 365
Aerial Navigation : A. S. White, VIII.
533 1
Aeronautical Work : L. Margrave, IX. 346f
Aeronautics : see Ballooning
Aero-physical Observatory, Equipment of :
A. McAdie, X. 233 f
Aetolia ; geography, etc/: W. J. Wood-
house, XI. 192 T
Aff Madu, Somaliland, IX. 57
Affonso V. of Portugal, IX. 207
Afghanistan —
Afghanistan : N. Syrkin, XVIII. 634 f
At the Court of the Amir: J. A.
Gray, VII. 212 f
Experience at the Court of : J. A.
Gray, III. 345 f
Geographical terms ; letter from
H. G. Raverty, XIII. 83
Key to India, The : A. R. Colquhoun,
XVI. 246 t, 485 t
Notes on Afghanistan, etc. : H. G.
Raverty, I. 162 § ; VII. 547 §
Photographs : A. C. Yate, XI. 331 ;
Afghan-Baluchistan Boundary :
G. P. Tate, IX. 588
Recent Journey in : Lord Curzon,
VIII. 308 t
Southern Borderlands of : A. H.
McMahon, IX. 393 § ; X. 227 f
Unexplored Areas, II. 490
Vers les Indes : J. Winnicki, XIII.
676 f
Volcanoes near Baluchistan-Afghan
Frontier : McMahon, X. 558
Frontiers — work on, V. 271 ; frontier
with Baluchistan ; photographs :
G. P. Tate, IX. 588 ; with India,
III. 422 ; Kushk river dispute, I.
454 ; with Russia, XIII. 470
Anglo-Afghan frontier agreement,
VII, 546, 674
Anglo-Indian " Caucasus ; " English
collisions with frontier tribes :
N. A. Aristoff, XVII. 88 t
Frontiere Indo-Afghane : A. Foucher,
XVII. 549 1
On the Afghan frontier: A. Sere-
brennikov, XVI. 666 *
AFRICA, GENERAL
Afghanistan — continued.
Maps —
Baluchistan and Afghanistan ; Oro-
graphicMap: SirT. Holdich, XVI.
527 * ; XVII. 319 f ; correction to,
XVI. 682
Politisch-milit'arische Karte von
Afghanistan, Persia, etc. : P. Lang-
hans,XIX. 114t
Afghans, XII. 354 ; XVII. 468; Indepen-
dent Afghan or Patan tribes : H. G.
Raverty, III. 530 f
Africa, General —
Actual Africa ; or the Coming Con-
tinent : F. Vincent, V. 605 f
Africa in 1897: R. N. Cust, X.
649 f
— in the Nineteenth Century :
E. Sanderson, XIII. 91 f
north of the Equator : A. E.
Pease, VIII. 31 Of
since 1888 : Hon. G. G. Hub-
bard, VIII. 310 f
African Incidents: A. B. Thruston,
XV. 666 f
Society and its Journal, XIX.
85
Subjects of Special Interest,
Notes on: Sir H. H. Johnston, XIX.
398 t
Afrika: W. Sievers, VI. 487 1:
Zweite Auflage: W. Sievers und
F. Hahn, XIX. 771 t
Chicago Congress on Africa: F. P.
Noble, III. 160 t
Geography of Africa : E. Heawood,
IX. 340 f, 446 §
New Africa, The : A. Schulz and A.
Hammar, X. 175§, 229 f
Papers on Africa : British Associa-
tion, II. 329
Pitman's New Era Geogrnphv
Reader, XVII. 675 t
Acclimatization, Health, etc. —
Acclimatization, X. 315
of Europeans in
tropical lands: L. A. Sambon, XII.
589 *
Arrow-poison, antidote, X. 639
Geographical Distribution of Tropical
Diseases : R. W. Felkin, V. 605 t
Guide to Health : T. H. Parke, II.
379 f
Health in Africa: C. F. Harford-
Battersby, XII. 642 f
Climatology —
Climate * and Floral Regions in :
G. F. Scott Elliot, I. 566 1; Re-
ports of Committee : E. G. Raven -
stein, VI. 385 §, XI. 70; XII.
878; XIII. 559 1; XIV. 22(5 f,
547; XV. 420 §; XVI. 249 1:
XVII. 552 1; XVIII, 509
Coasts —
African Pilot : Revised Supplements,
VIII. 92 f; XVII. 210 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFEICA, GENERAL
Africa, General — continued.
Souvenirs of the African Coast : Baron
E. de Mandat Grancey, I. 182 f
Surveys, 1837, IX. 591
, Admiralty, XVIII. 82
Colonization, exploration, etc. (see also
Political Geog., below) —
Africa as a field for colonial enter-
prise: G. F. Scott-Elliot, VII.
112f, COOf
African Adventure, An : A. B. Koe,
XII. 541 f
Afrikaforschung seit dem Jahre 1884 :
A. Schenck, XII. 433 1 ; XIII. 679 f
Avenir de 1'Afrique : G. Hanotaux,
XX. 124 f
Cape to Cairo, The: "Daily Tele-
graph " Expedition, XVI. 351, 558 ;
XVII. 75; E. S. Grogan and A. H.
Sharp, XVI. 699 f; J- T. Wills,
XIII. 455 1 ; Through Africa from :
E. S. Grogan, XVI. 164 *, 699 t
Colonization of Africa by alien races :
Sir H. H. Johnston, XIII. 419 §,
455 f
En Afrique avec la Mission Coillard :
A. Bertrand, XV. 666 f
Expeditions anglaises en Afrique :
Septans, X. 120f
French expeditions, various, II. 20 ;
X. 213,539; XIII. 2
Geographical progress, II. 484; IV. 23;
X. 314, 566 ; XVI. 599 ; during reign
of Queen Victoria, XVII. 236 *
Geographischen Forschungen uud
Keisen in 1899: O. Lenz, XVI.
579 1; do., 1901 : F. Umlauft, XX.
675 1
Geographische Ortsbestimmungen :
L. Ambronn, X. 121 f
Im Afrikanischen Unvald : F. Thou-
ner, XIII. 322 f
In Dwarf Land and Cannibal Country :
A. B. Lloyd, XVI. 369 1
India and Africa : F. E. Young-
husband, VIII. 310f
Nos explorateurs Africaius : " A. M.,"
VII. 339 t
Pioneers, The African : P. Oliver,
VII. 331 1
Portuguese colonization — As colonias
Portuguezas : E. de Vasconcellos :
X. 178 § ; XI. 208 f ; Colonies portu-
guaises dans 1'Afrique, etc., XII.
331 1 ; Portuguese knowledge of
Africa in 16th and 17th centuries,
VII. 202
Pourquoi Flatters et ses compagnons
sont morts: H. Schirmer, VIII. 418 1
Prince Henry the Navigator's Dis-
coveries, III. 394
Round the Black Man's Garden : Z.
Colvile, II. 186t
Story of Africa and its Explorers : R.
Brown, I. 182f; II. 563 1; IV.
470 1; V. 509 t
AFEICA, GENERAL
Africa, General — continued.
Scoperte geografiche del Secolo XIX. :
F. Porena, XVI. 579 1
Three years in savage Africa : L.
Decle, XI. 569 1 ; XII. 302 §
Through the heart of Africa from S.
to N. : A. St. H. Gibbons, XX. 354 1
Transformation of Africa : J. Halligey,
XV. 81 1
Traversee du continent noir : E. Miot
IX. 576 1
Under the African Sun: "VV. J. An-
sorge, XIV. 117t
White Man's Africa : P. Bigelow, XI.
31 4 f
With Eruin Pasha in the heart of
Africa: F. Stuhlinann, III. 161 t
Ethnology — Capabilities of natives, VII.
386; 'migrations, VI. 468
Afrikanische Pfeil, Der: K. AVeule,
XIV. 680 f
Civilizations, Origin of: L. Fro-
benius, XVII. 552 1
Dwarfs — On the Dwarfs of : O. Lenz,
IV. 1 88 1 ; Populations naines de
1'Afrique : R. Dubreucq, XIV.
1 1 7 1 ,' Pygmees Negrilles d' Afrique :
Le Roy, XIV. 227 f ; Sogenannten
Zwergvolker Afrikas : O. Lenz, V.
606 1; VI. 468 §; Sui cosidetti
" popoli nani " dell' Africa : O. Lenz,
X. 228 1
Eingeborenen Afrikas : A. Nachtigal.
X. 649 f
Essay on progress of Philology to
1893: R. N. Cust, II. 563 1
Ethnology : E. Heawood, VI. 465 *
Fortifications of Natives : L. Hosel,
I. 376 1 ; II. 67
Geschichten und Lieder der Afri-
kaner : A. Seidel, VII. 678 t
Hamitic Race in: Sergi, X. 178§
Mancala, National Game of : S. Culin,
X. 649 t
Masken und Geheimbiinde Afrikas:
L. Frobenius, XV. 296 t
Modern Bundooism and kindred in-
stitutions in pagan Africa : F.
Snelson, XIV. 458 1
Neglected source of labour in Africa :
J. G. B. Stopford, XX. 557 t
Negroes, characteristics, VI. 46C>
Notes on some African structures
(architecture) : J. T. Last, IV. 470 f
( h-iranization der afrikanischen Arbeit :
. C. Peters, XVIII. 639 1
Problem of Races in Africa : H. Els-
dale, VII. 678 t ; Do. : Miss H. E.
Colenso, XI. 94 1
Questions concerning law customs of
African natives, VIII. 310 t
Societes Africaines, Les : A. de Pre-
ville, IV. 86 f ; VI. 465 §
Ursprung der Afrikanischen Kul-
turen : L. Frobenius, XII. 433 1
Use of Bow and Arrow in Africa and
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
AFRICA, GENERAL
Africa, General— continued.
Nt\v (Juiuea: J. D. E. Schmoltz,
I. 90 t
Volkerbewegungen : K. Barthel, IV.
578 f; VI. 468 §
Fauna — the " Jigger," XII. 414; large
mammals, VII. 285 ; Preservation
of Elephants: A. Sharpe, XIII.
:><:;> f I of wild animals, XVI. 105
Ausbreitung des Sandflohs : P. Hess,
XIV. 680 f
Ethiopian Faunal Region, VII. 282 *
Ostrich, Distribution of: J. Forest,
IV. S6f
Zebra, Apparently new Species of:
P. L. Sclater, XVIII. 327 f
Zoo-geographischen Regionen auf dem
Kontinent Afrika, Entstehung der :
H. J. Kolbe, XIX. 654 f
Flora—
Pflanzengeographie der Africa : G.
Andersson, XIX. 779 1
Rubber plants, R. Schlechter's study
of, XIV. 445 ; Westafrikanische
Kautschuk-Expedition : R. Schlech-
ter, XVIII. 306 §
Welwitsch's collection of plants : cata-
logues, XI. 93 f ; XV. 83 f
History —
Afrikas Angliederung an die euro-
paische Culturwelt : R. Rumpe,
XIV. 680 1
Afrique en 1800 et en 1900: M. G.
Vasco, XVII. 675 f
Amenagement de 1'eauet i'installation
rurale dans 1'Afrique ancienne : M.
du Coudray la Blanchere, XI. 197 f
Arabian records, XII. 261
Circumnavigation, related by Herodo-
tus; A. W. Stiffe on, XVII. 203
Eldorado of the Ancients : C. Peters,
XX. 529 §
History and Description of Africa :
Leo Africanus, ed. R. Brown, VIII.
530 1; annotated ed. : C. Schefer,
XII. 433 f ; XIH. 559 1
Kenntnis Afrikas im Altertum : H.
Trant, XVIII. 639 t
Literature —
Reviews of books : E. Heawood, VII.
270; VIII. 678; X. 172; XII.
300; XIII. 412; A. H. Keane,
XVIII. 297
Maps and Surveys —
Dutch — Ancient, published at Am-
sterdam: C. Peters, VII. 202, 214 f
English — Bacon's Excelsior Atlas,
VIII. 656 ; Bartholomew : Political
map, VIII. 314; XII. 108 1; XIII.
223 f ; Fees : School Wall map, I.
287 f; Flemniings Generalkarten,
No. 43: A. Herrich, I. 94 1; III.
167t; Sir E. Hertslet: Map of
Africa by Treaty ,V. 606 f ; appendix,
etc., IX. 576 1 ; Johnston : General
map, XVII. 329 f ; Philip : Treaty
AFRICA, GENERAL
Africa, General— continued.
Boundaries, XII. 644 1 ; General
map, XV. 306 f ; War Office maps,
XIX. 664 f, 786 f ; XX. 253 f, 567 f
French— Afrique, 1895 (Soc. de Ge'og.
de Paris), VI. 203 f; Carto do
1'Afrique : Service Geog. do
1'Arme'e, I. 287 f; V. 611 1; VIII.
655 t ; IX. 1 18 f, 691 f ; XI. 463 1 ;
XII. 109 f, 644 1 ; XIII. 574 1 1 XVI.
262 f; XVII. 568 1; XIX. (565 1
German— R. Habeuicht, I. 94 f
Italian — Africa a base fisica : G.
Cora, XIX. 245 f
Geographical Surveying, XVIII. 590 *
How are we to get maps of Africa?
Sir T. H. Holdich, XVIII. 590 *
Kartenaufnahmen in Afrika : H.
Behrens, XX. 354 f
Surveys, XIX. 376 ; German, VI. 282 ;
incorrectness of longitudes, II. 426 ;
necessity for, II. 487; VI. 20; F.
Stuhlmann's Work, I. 69; Topo-
graphical, XIX. 398 1 ; do., resolu-
tion by Congress on, VIII. 292
Triangulation of Africa : E. F.
Chapman, V. 467 *, VII. 414, 550
Noinenclat u re —
Erklarung einiger . . . Ortsnamen :
C. Velten, XVI. 488 f
Orthography of Names : L. Sevin-Des-
places, II. 186f; System of, for
Congo State, XII. 85"
Physical Geography —
Desiccation of Lakes and Rivers, VII.
367 ; R. Sieger on, I. 84 f, 358 § ;
Zur Frage der Austrocknung
Afrikas: P. Reichard, VII. 112f
Geological changes, V. 122
Laterite und Roterden in Afrika und
Indien : S. Passarge, VIII. 425 f
Method of obtaining salt, I. 458
Rivers — navigability, VIII. 492 ;
River-basins of Africa and Asia,
Areas ; A. Bludau on, XI. 61
Volcanic agencies : H. Meyer, II. 186 f
Political Geography (see also Africa,
Central—
Africauists in Council : A. S. White,
VI. 487 1
African Wastes reclaimed : R. Young,
XIX. 771 1
Future of Africa : C. Peters, X. 228 t
Invasion europeenne en Afrique: E.
Foa, XIV. 226 1
New African crisis with France and
Germany, IV. 188f
Partition of Africa : J. Scott Keltie,
I. 280 f ; V. 605 t ; M. L. Malavialle,
I. 280 f; A. S. White, IV. 188f;
Partage de 1'Afrique: V. Deville,
XL 453 f ; XII. 306 § ; Protectorats
et spheres d'influence en Afrique :
F. van Ortroy, XIII. 418 §, 455 f
State of Africa at time Queen Vic-
toria's accession, IX. 590, 598
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
8
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, GENERAL
Africa, General — continued.
Territorial arrangements : E. G.
Kavenstein, IV. 54 *
Treaties : Convention between U.K.
and France, XV. 83 f; Convention(s)
franco-anglaise(s), XIV. 337 f ; Do. :
E. Rouard de Card, XVII. 676 f ;
Map of Africa by Treaty : Sir E.
Hertslet, V. 606 f, IX. 576 t ;
Treaty-making in Africa : Sir
F. D. Lugard, I. 53 *
British — Britain in Africa : M. Seton,
XIV. 336 f ; Br. Africa (Br. Empire
Series), XV. 81 t ; Englischen
Colonial-Besitzes : R. Rurnpe, XIII.
455 f ; Extension of British in-
fluence : Sir F. Lugard, VII. 112 f ;
Imperial Africa : "A. F. Mockler-
Ferryman, XII. 541 f ; XIII. 413 § ;
Politique anglaise et 1'Afrique ;
Leblond, XVIII. 639 f ; Trade, X.
440 ; see also Africa, Central
Dutch work in : J. Veth, I. 567 f
French: Colonization africaine et le
chemin de fer de Madagascar : A.
Duponcliel, XI. 568 f ; Explorations
frai^aises en Afrique en 1 896 : C.
Maunoir, IX. 340 t ; do., recentes,
XVIII. 550 f ; Fran9ais en Afrique
au XIXe siecle : C. Simond, XIX.
398 t; Frankreichs Afrikabositz :
R. Rumpe, XII. 210 1; French
enterprise in Africa : Hourst, XIII.
455 f
German — Abgrenzung unserer afri-
kanischen Schutzgebiete : H.
Singer, XIX. 528 t ; Allemands en
Afrique, Les : J. Peltzer, IX. 105 f ;
Beitriige zur Kenntniss der Deut-
schen Schutzgebiete (map) : Lang-
hans, XV. 202 t; Colonies Alle-
mandes d' Afrique, Les : G. Vasco,
XVIII. 329 f ; German methods of
development in : C. T. H. Wright,
XIX. 399 f; Geologie der Deut-
schen Schutzgebiete in Afrika ; F.
Kossmat, XI. 314 f; Navigabilite
des Cours d'eau dans les Colonies
allemands d'Afrique, XX. 356 f;
Proposed German barrier across
Africa : J. W. Gregory, VII. 332 f ;
Trade of German Protectorates : A.
Zimmerman, XIX. 656 f ; Verkehrs-
verhaltnisse in den deutsch-
afrikanischen Schutzgebieten : D.
Schwabe, XX. 558 f ; Weissbuch,
Sechzehnter Theil, VII. 442 f
Italian — Der Wert von Italienisch-
Afrika, VIII. 311 1; Possessi i
Protettorate in Africa, VII. 443 f
Portuguese — Afrique lusitanienne :
G. Vaes, XIV. 337 t ; Etudes sur
les colonies portugaisea : H. Hauser,
XVII. 211 f ; Padroado de Portugal
em Africa : Bishop de Himcria,
VII. 443 f
AFRICA, CENTRAL
Africa, General — continued.
Spanish — Colonias espanolas en
Africa: D. M. Conrotte, XVIII.
llOf
Railways —
Afrikanische Transcontinentalbalm :
G. Hayek, XIV. 226 f ; Chemins de
fer en Afrique, XII. 433 f ; Eisen-
bahnen in Afrika : D. Kurchhoff,
XVII. 675 f; Railroad development :
C. C. Adams, I. 469 f ; Railways in
Africa : L. Darwin, VIII. 488 * ,
Trans - afrikanische Eisenbahn,
XIV. 226 f
Trade-
Consular reports, IX. 561 ; X. 440 ;
export of ivory and caoutchouc, V.
273; general progress, XV. 418;
shipping, XIV. 117f
Commercial Africa in 1899, Commerce
of U.S.A., XV. 550 f
Development of Tropical Africa : Sir
G. Baden-Powell, VII. 679 f
Kautschukproduktion Afrikas : E.
Friedrich, XVII. (575 f
La Golconde africaine : J. Leclerc,
V. 283 f
Liquor traffic: F. W. Lugard, XI.
92 f
Slave trade, VIII. 491 ; corre-
spondence on, XVI. 580 f ; Slavery
and the Slave trade : Sir H. M.
Stanley, I. 567 f
Africa, Central (Equatorial)—
Aequatorial- und Siid-Afrika nach
einer Darstellung von 1719: C.
Peters, VII. 202 §, 214 f
Afrique e'quatoriale : A. Poskin, X.
649 f I XII. 305 §
C1. Africa since death of Livingstone :
W. G. Blaikie, X. 64!) t
Chartered Government in : A. S.
White, III. 160f
Climate : see Africa, General
Delimitation of British and French
spheres, XIII. 524 *
Development of C. Africa from the
East : A. G. Spilsbury, XX. 245 f
England's work in : Sir H. H. John-
ston, IX. 340 f
Geology and Climate, I. 116
Health* Hints : H. Waller, I. 566 f ;
How to live in Tropical Africa : J.
Murray, V. 282 f ; malarial fevers,
XII. 603
Place-names : D. Crawford, II. 68
Photographs : P. Weatherley and D
Crawford, XII. 112; D. Crawford,
XIV. 352
Protectorates of Great Britain in
Tropical Africa : Sir H. H. John-
ston, XIX. 6f>5 f
Question musulmane dans le Centre
africain : P. Dornin, XX. 557 f
Reality v. Romance in : J. Johnston,
III. 533 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL,
AFRICA, CENTRAL
Africa, Central (Equatorial)— continued.
Ri'chteckigon SchrUgdachhiitten Mit-
tclnfrikas : E. Hosel. V. 282 f
Telegraph line, Projected, I. G7
Traites en Afrique ceutrale : H.
Schirmer, VII. 442 f
Steamers on lakes of, I. 68, 270 ; IX.
327; X. 441; XIV. 5(50; XVII.
430 ; XIX. 601
Tropical Africa as factor in civiliza-
tion : C. C. Adams, IV. 190 1
Universities' Mission report, XII.
433 t ; XVI. 249 f
Exploration, etc. —
After big game in C. Africa : E. Foa,
XIV. 459 f
Among swamps and giants in Equa-
torial Africa : H. H. Austin, XX.
">59 f, 642 §
A travers PAfrique centrale : E. Foa,
IX. 462 t ; X. 177§, 539 ; do. : C.
Maistre, V. 607 f ; VII. 271 §
Beobachtung auf dor Ubena-Nyassa
Expedition : G. Lieder, V. 182 f
Bericht iiber seine Reisen in Ost- und
Central Afrika : O. Neumann, VI.
296 f
Colonizzazione dell' Africa tropicale :
P. Sitta, VII. 333 f
Congo au Nil, Mission, conference du
Comm. Roulet, XVIII. 550 f
Coryndon, R. T. : expedition, III.
425
Country E. of junction of Sabi and
Odzi rivers : Rev. G. Knight-Bruce,
1.344*
Dans la grande foret de 1' Afrique
centrale : F. Thonner, XV. 194 f
Decle, L. : expeditions, III. 60, 332 ;
XVII. 75
Durcli Afrika von Ost nach West:
Graf G. A. von Gotzen, VII. 273 §,
442 f
Encore la question de la priorite de
la decouverte de 1' Afrique centrale :
A. Wauters, VII. 113f
Expedition Lemaire aux sources du
Congo, XVI. 249 f
Exploration and hunting in : A. St.
^ H. Gibbons, XI. 313 f : XII. 301 §
Explorations in Congo basin : E. G.
Ravenstein, I. 223 *
Fort Jameson to Kafue river : C. P.
Chesnaye, XVII. 42 *
Fort Jameson to Old Chitambo and
Tanganyika plateau: R. Codring-
ton, XVI. 124 f
French expedition across, VIII. 516
Gotzen ; Expedition across, IV. 273 ;
V. 78, 351
Lloyd, A. B. : In Dwarf land, etc.,
XVI. 369 f ; journey across Equa-
torial forest, XIII. 195
Loango au Chari, Itineraire du : J.
Dybowski, I. 94 f, 165 §
Macdonald, Col. J. R. L. : Expedition
AFRICA, CENTRAL
Africa, Central (Equatorial)— continued.
from Uganda (Africa, No. 9, Re-
port), XIV. 680 f
Mes grands chasses dans 1' Afrique
centrale: E. Foa, IX. 463 f; X.
177 §
On the threshold of C. Africa: F.
Coillard, XI. 199 t ; XII. 300 §
Ramsay, Capt. : explorations, XI. 299
Reise quer durch Central-Afrika :
Graf G. A. von Gotzen, V. 606 t
Through jungle and desert : Chanter,
VIII. 479 §
To the Mountains of the Moon : J. E.
S. Moore, XVIII. 231 f
Traverse'e de 1' Afrique centrale:
Comte G. A. von Gotzen, VII. 331 1
Traversee de 1'Afrique du Zambezo
au Congo fran9ais : E. Foa, XVIII.
302 §
Traverse'e de 1'Afrique equatoriale :
E. Foa, XII. 209 t
Versepuy, M., and Baron de Roman :
Across Africa from E. to W., VIII.
516
Victoria Nyanza to Tanganyika : O.
Baumann, I. 228 *
Vingt-deuxieme traversee de 1'Afrique
centrale : A. J. Wauters, XIV. 226 1
Vorlaufige Skizze des Reiseweges
des Lt. Graf von Gbtzeu quer durch
Central Afrika, V. 509 f
White woman in C. Africa, A : H.
Caddick, XV. 296 f
Zambezi to Congo mouth : Capt.
Lemaire, XVI. 684
Fauna, flora, physical geog. —
Geological notes from Tanganyika
northwards: M. Fergusson, XIX.
232 f
Coupe de 1'Afrique equatoriale du
sud-est au nord-ouest : E. Foa,
XVI. 579 f
Marshes, fauna of, V. 210
Mountain Flora of Tropical Africa :
A. Engler, I. 376 f
Naturalist in Mid-Africa, A : G. F.
Scott-Elliot, VII. 331 f
Volcanic district, XVII. 1 1
Lake region —
Bainbous aux grands lacs de 1'Afrique
centrale : Oh. Riviere VIII. 530 f
Changes of level of lakes : see Africa,
General
Grands lacs africains et le Manyema :
C. Hecq, XX. 355 f ; Molluscs of
Great African lakes: J. E. S.
Moore, XX. 245 f; origin, V. 112,
122
Nyasa and Tanganyika districts,
physiographical features : J. E. S.
Moore, X. 289 *
Re'gion des grands lacs, XI. 197 f
Scientific expedition, XIII. 69
Maps, Surveys —
Bartholomew : map of C. and S. Africa,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
10
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, CENTRAL
Africa, Central (Equatorial) — continued.
III. 442 f; VII. 342 f; Carte des
Missions Catholiques du Centre
africain : P. Vuillot, XVIII. 456 f ;
Hydrographie du Congo et de
1'Oubanghi, etc. : H. Chastrey,
XVIII. 118t; Nile-Congo water-
shed, Cureau's surveys, XIII. 69;
Philip, G. : Mission map, I. 189f;
F. C. Selous' routes, I. 324; F.
Stuhlmann: survey map, I. 94 f ;
Stuhlmann's Aufnahmen im Gebiet
des Albert- und Albert-Edward-
Sees, wahrend der Emin Pascha-
Expedition : M. Moiscl, XIX. 536 f,
771 f; Vallee du Nil, Lac Tchad,
etc. : Prompt, XIII. 574 f
Positions ge'ographiques de'terminees
... au cours de la Mission Mar-
chand: A. H. Dye, XIX. 505 §,
655 f
Railways —
Belgisclien Eisenbahn-Prqjekte am
oberen Kongo und die deutsch-ost-
afrikanische Seenbahn : E. Vohsen,
XIX. 232 f ; Chemins de fer con-
golais et de 1'Afrique centrale : P.
Bourdarie, XIII. 560 f ; Nouveaux
chemins de fer africains : E.
Grosclaude, XIII. 679 f ; Tropische
Afrika und seine Eisenbahnen, XX.
245 f
Trade, etc.—
Commercial Resources of Tropical
Africa: E. Heawood, XVII. 212 f
Iron workings, X. 156
New British markets, III. Tropical
Africa : F. D. Lugard, VII. 113 f
Travel and trade routes in N.E.
Rhodesia, etc., XIX. 598
Africa, East —
Erkh'irung einiger ostafrikanischer
Ortsnamen : C. Velten, XVI.
488 f
Geographische Angaben aus Ost-
afrika : H. Johannes, XII. 325 f
Historical Geography of British
Colonies, S. and E. Africa: C. P.
Lucas, IX. 461 f ; X. 176 §
History of Arab Insurrection : R.
Schmidt, I. 183 f
Karte der Gebiete von Deutsch- und
Britisch-Ost- Afrika : G. A. Fischer,
V. 287 f
Ost- und Siid- Afrika: M. Schanz,
XIX. 527 f
Photographs : J. Benett-Stanford,
VI. 300; E. J. Mardon, XVI.
140; G. Schweinfurth, X. 348;
G. F. Scott-Elliot, IV. 192
Coast and islands —
Africa Pilot : A. de Horsey, XI. 570 f ;
Cable interruptions, X. 274; Cote
oriontale d'Afrique: F. Benoit, X.
649 f ; O. Baumann's Survey of
Islands, IX. 664 ; Ostafrikanischen
AFRICA, EAST
Africa, East— continued.
Inseln : C, Keller, XII. 541 f ;
XIII. 416 § ; lies de la Cote orien-
tale d'Afrique: H. Mager, XII.
209 f; Souvenirs de la cote
d'Afrique : Baron E. de Mandat-
Grancey, I. 182 f
Exploration —
Austin, H. H. : Among Swamps and
Giants, XX. 559 f, 642 § ; Journey
from Omdurman to Mombasa, XIX.
669*
Baumann, O. ; I. 228 ; Durch Masai-
land zur Nilquelle, IV. 87 f, 246 §
Bent, J .T. ; Ergebnisse der . . . Reise
in Ostafrika : A. Dillmann, IV. 282 f
Bottego ; Seconda spedizione : see
Africa, North-East
Cavendish : Expedition, XI. 372 * ;
Reise durch Ostafrika, XII. 325 f
( 'hauler, W. A. : Expedition, I. 269 ;
533 f; II. 367; 534*; Map: L.
H. von Hohm'l, II. 191f, 285 f :
Through Junjjle and Desert, VIII.
310 f, 479 §
Crosby, O. T. : Zeila to Khartum,
XVIII. 46*
Davis, R. : An American in E.
Africa, I. 566 f
Donaldson Smith, A. : Expedition to
Lake Rudolf, VIII. 120*, 221*;
Ditto between Lake Rudolf and the
Nile, XVI. 600*; Spedizione: L.
Vannutelli, XVII. 677 f; see also
Somaliland
Fischer, G. A. : Am Ostufer des
Victoria Nyanza, V. 384 §, 606 f
Gotzen, Count: see Africa, Central
Gregory, J. W. : Expedition, I. 456
Harrison, J. J. : Zeila to L. Rudolf,
XVIII. 258 *
Inkey, L. : Notes of Journey, III.
438 f
Italian discoveries, X. 439
Kaiser, A. : journey, X. 540
Keane, H. J. : An E. African Water-
way, V. 60(5 f
Kolb, G. : Mombasa durch Ukam-
bani zum Kenia, IX. 91 §, 105 f
Macdonald, Col. J. R. L. : Journey,
XII. 521; XIV. 129*, 680 f
Meyer, H. : see under Kilimanjaro
Neumann, A. H. : Elephant Hunting,
XI. 453 f, XII. 303 §
Neumann, O. : journeys, V. 79, 384 ;
VI. 274 * ; Bericht liber seine Reisen
in Ost-undCeiitral-Afrika, VI. 296 f
Schilderungen der Suaheli von Ex-
peditionen von Wissmanns, Bu-
millers, Graf von Gotzens, und
Anderer : C. Velten, XIX. 398 f
Schoeller, M. : IX. 664; XII. 413 f ;
Ergebnisse seiner (meiner) Expedi-
tion nach yEquatorial-Ost-Afrika
und Uganda, XII. 434 1, 631 f ;
Mitteilungen uber, XIX. 398 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
li
AFEICA, EAST
Africa, East— continued.
Scott-Elliot, G. P., . Expedition, II.
366; VI. 801*
Sheldon, M. V,. : Adventures among
Masai ami1 other tribes, I. 566 f
Wii'kenburg, Graf: Journeys, XIX.
216; XX. 338; Reise des, XX.
245 1 ; Wande run-on in Ost-Afrika,
MIL (580 f ; see Africa, Br. East
Physical, Biological, etc. —
Biological zones, IV. 510 ; Climatic
conditions, XVI. 611 ; Coffee-para-
site, VI. 284; Diagrammatic sec-
tion, IV. 297 ; Geological zones, IV.
293 ; German Pendulum Expedi-
tion, XVI. 352; Rift-valley sys-
tems, XIX. 639
Great Rift Valley: J. W. Gregory,
VIII. 478 §
Heutige und einstige Vergletscherung
im tropischen Ost-Afrika : H.
Meyer, XIX. 399 f
Lebende und jungfossile Korallen-
riffe in Ost-Afrika: E. Werth,
XIX. 527 f
Meteorological, etc., results of H.
Meyer's expedition, 1889: E.
Wagner, II. 186f
Neue Astronomische Bestimmungen
des Herren Dr. Stuhlmann in Ost-
afrika, VI. 488 f
Petrographische Ausbeute der Schol-
ler'schen Expedition in Aequa-
torial-Ost-Afrika : E. Kunzli, XIX.
232 f
Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der
Nachbargebiete : A. Eugler, VIII.
417 f
Physical Geography : J. W. Gregory,
IV. 289 *, 408 *, 505 *
Plants of E. Africa, V. 79
Political—
Anglo-German Boundary, Proceed-
ings of British Commission, 1892:
C. S. Smith, IV. 424*; between
Nyasa and Tanganyika, XIII. 304,
577, 590
Anglo-Portuguese Delimitation Com-
mission, I. 152*; S. Grant, II.
186 f
E. and W. Africa in Parliament : Sir
F. D. Lugard, III. 531 1
German-Portuguese Boundary, IX.
664; X. 637; Deutsch-portuge-
sische Grenzgebiet am Rovuma :
F. Stuhlmann, XI. 198 t
Oesterreicl i isch-un garische Interessen
in Ostafrika : Baumann, V. 606 f
Portugiesenzeit von deutsch- und
englisch-Ostafrika : J. Strandes,
XV. 438 f; XVI. 353 §
Railways, Transport —
Ochsenwagen in Ostafrika : Graf von
Pfeil, VII. 21 3 f
Schirehochlandbahn und die Afrikan-
ischen Seengebiete, XIX. 527 f;
AFRICA, NORTH-EAST
Africa, E&at— continued.
Survey from Beira to Manica :
J. R. Baptista, III. 161 f
Uebcr Verkehrnmittel in Ostafrika :
K. Lent, V. 18 1 f, 381 §
Africa, North—
Autruche dans I'Afriquo duNord, VIII.
(553 f
Etude de Geographic humaine : J.
Brunhes, XX. (575 f
Exploration — Duveyrier, H. : Itinerary
from Tclemsan to Melila (Map), II.
479 ; Robinson, C. H. ; journey, II.
453; journey from the Senegal to
Tripoli : Comrn. Monteil ; see Africa,
French W.
Franzosische Kolonialreich in Nord-
Afrika und die transsaharische Ei-
senbalm : Oberleutnant Kurohhoff,
XVII. 21 If
Hadjrat Mektoubat ou les Pierres
e'crites : G. B. M. Flamand, XX. 124 t
Hautes-Plaines et Steppes de la Ber-
berie : A. Bernard, XII. 98 f
Map of Marocco, Algeria, etc. : Stan-
ford, XVI. 378 1
Moslem Confraternities : AV. B. Harris,
XIX. 108 f
Nei paesi de Islam : G. Rossi, X. 656 f
N. Africa: A. H. Keane (Stanford's
Compendium of Geography and
Travel), V. 607 t, 275 §
Revue bibliographique . . . de 1'Afrique
septentrionale : A. Bernard, XII.
326 f ; XV. 82 f
Roman Africa, Outline of History of
Roman Occupation of N. Africa : A.
Graham, XX. 126 f
Senussi and his ... holy war: T. R.
Threlfall, XVI. 124f
Spanish Influence on N. coast of Africa :
D. R. Pezzi, III. 347 f
Africa, North-East—
Ethnographic Nordost-Afrikas : P.
Paulitschke, VIII. 418 1 ; II. 380 f
Fumagalli's Bibliography, I. 183 f
Landwirtschaftlichen Zustande iui
afrikanischen Osthorn : C. Keller,
XIX. 657 t
Mammals obtained by Donaldson
Smith : O. Thomas, XVIII. 330
Photographs : L. Naretti and G. P.
Devcy, XVIII. 464
Exploration—
Bonchamps, C. de : see Abyssinia
Bottego : Seconda Spedizioue, etc. :
E. Millosevich, VIII. 531 1; L.
Vannutelli e C. Citerni, XII. 633 1 ;
XIV. 117f; XV. 50§; XVIII.
233 f ; Studio geologico : G. de A.
d'Ossat e F. Millosevich, XVIII.
551 1
Donaldson Smith : see Africa, East
Erlanger and Neumann : Expedition,
XVII. 190, 528 ; XVIII. 214; XIX.
87; Reisen in Nordost-Afrika,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
12
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, NORTH-EAST
Africa, North-East— continued.
XVI. 581 f ; XVII. 677 t ; Spedi-
zione ... in Abissinia, XX. 354 f
Koettlitz, R. : Journey through So-
maliland and S. Abyssinia, etc.,
XVII. 677 t
Neumann, O. : Somali Coast to Sudan,
XX. 373 *
Villiers, C. H. : expedition, I. 71, 167
Africa, North- West — Documents pour
servir a 1' etude du Nord-Ouest Africain :
A. Bernard, X. 552 f
Africa, South —
A equatorial- und Siid-Afrika nach
einer Darstellung von 1719: C.
Peters, VII. 202, 214 f
Africa Pilot : A. de Horsey, XI. 570 f
Agriculture: R. Wallace, XVIII.
HOf
Ancient colonizations, XIII. 381 ; see
Mashonaland, Rhodesia
Argus Annual and S. African Gazet-
teer, VII. 564 f
Beginning of S. African History :
G. M. Theal, XX. 126t
Big game of S. Africa, VII. 332 f
Commercial history, II. 41
Extermination of great game : H. A.
Bryden, V. 90 f
Frere, Sir B. ; work in, V. 464
Geographiscb.es iiber den Kriegs-
schauplatz in Sudafrika : Dove,
XVI. 251 f
Historical Geography of British
Colonies, S. and E. Africa: C. P.
Lucas, IX. 461 f ; X. 176 §
Impressions : J. Bryce, XI. 94 f ; XII.
300 §; XV. 194f
Influence of Geographical Conditions
on Military Operations in : W. A.
Simpson, XVI. 370 f
Irrigation : W. Willcocks, XX. 559 f
L'Afrique australe': E. Reclus,
XVIII. 331 f
Land und Lente zwischen Zambesi
und Limpopo: Mtiller, VIII. 311 f
Letters : Times Correspondent, I.
377 t
On the South African Frontier : W.
H. Brown, XIV. 582 f
" Ophir," Das wiederentdeckte Gold-
land : Schiller-Tietz, XVII. 21 2 f
Ophir and Punt in : K. Peters. XIX.
773 f
Orange Free State, Transvaal, etc. :
Wood and Ortlepp, XV. 560 f
Ost- und Siid-Afrika : M. Schanz,
XIX. 527 1
"Post Office" Stone in S. African
Museum: W. L. Sclater, XIX.
773 f
Renascence of S. Africa : A. R. Col-
quhoun, XVI. 700 f
Rinderpest in ilirer geographischen
Bedeutung: T. A. Sonnewald, IX.
341 f
AFRICA, SOUTH
Africa, South — continued.
S. Africa : A. H. Keane (Stanford's
Compendium of Geography and
Travel), VII. 113 1, 275 §
: G. M'C. Theal, XV. 440 f
: A. Wilmot, IX. 325 §
and India : Sir L. Griffin,
XX. 366 f
of to-day: F. Younghus-
band, XII. 211 f, 300 §
, The New: W. Bleloch,
XVIII. 330 f
S. African Reconstruction : E. Dicey,
XVI. 370 t
Story of S. Africa : W. B. Worsfold,
XI. 570 f
Study in Colonial Administration,
etc. : W. B. Worsfold, IX. 462 f
Transvaal and S. Africa : Cotgreave,
XVI. 125 t
Bibliography. XIV. 563 ; XV. 440 f ; H.
S. Hollway, XIV. 338 f
Climate —
Climate of S. Africa : A. J. Horbort-
son, XVI. 370 f
Rainfall : A. Buchan, XI. 570 t
Orography and Climatic conditions:
H. C. Schunke, IV. 283 f
S. African Climate : W. C. Scholtz,
XV. 440 f
Colonization and History —
African wastes reclaimed : R. Young,
XIX. 771 t
Boer and Uitlander : W. F. Regan,
VIII. 190 f ; Boerenfreistaaten
Sudafrikas : A.. Schenck, IX. 239 f ;
Boers and Uitlanders: Y. Guyot,
XVI. 251 f; Boers et leur etat
social: J. Leclercq, XVI. 700 1;
Boer States and People : A. H.
Keane, XV. 666 1; Concerning
South African Settlers : A. White,
XVII. 448 f ; Die Entstehung der
siidafrikanischen Freistaaten : G.
Fritsch, XV. 552 f ; L'Afrique
australe et la colonization ne'i-r-
landaise : Ivens, VII. 215 f; Les
premiers Boers : E. Fournier de
Flaix, XVI. 125 t
British and Dutch in S. Africa : H.
A. Bryden, XIV. 682 f
Fate of S. Africa: F. R. Harris,
VII. 443 f
First British Settlers: Dr. Wirgman,
XIX. 108 1
Politische Einteilung Siidafrikas : A.
Supan, VIII. 93 f
Portuguese in S. Africa : G. M. Theal,
VIII. 418 f; IX. 324 §
Prise de possession de 1'Afrique
australe : L. de Launay, IX. 577 f
Study in Colonial Administration :
W. B. Worsfold, VII. 215 1
Exploration —
A travers 1'Afrique australe : J.
Leclercq, V. 607 f ; XV. 552 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
18
AFRICA, SOUTH
Africa, South— continued.
Century of Exploration in : G. Lacy,
XIX. 772 f
Coillard : see Africa, Central
En Afrique australe ct a Madagascar :
H. Gindrc, X. 552 f
avec la Mission Coillurd :
A. Bcrtrand, XV. 666 f
Gibbons: see Africa, Central, and
Marotseland
Guide : A. S. Brown, XV. 440 f
Gun and Camera in: H. A. Bryden,
II. 90 f
Incidents of a Hunter's Life in : F.
C. Selous, II. 279 f
In Haunts of Wild Game: F. V.
Kirby, VII. 332 f
New Africa, The : A. Schultz and A.
Hammar, X. 175 §, 229 f
Notes of Journey : J. B. Don, II. 474 1
Passarge, S. : Durch die Karroo nach
Kimberley, XVI. 251 f ; Expedi-
tions, X. 212; XL 181, 315; XIII.
061; XIV. 310*; Ueber seine
Reisen in Siid-Afrika, XIII. 681 f
Through S. Africa: H. M. Stanley,
XII. 210 f
Twelve hundred miles in a waggon :
Alice Balfour, VII. 332 f
Two thousand miles through : W. T.
McCormick, XVI. 581 f
Visit to : C. B. Levita, X. 552 f
Geology, etc. —
Coal Measures at Vereeniging, Trans-
vaal, etc. : E. J. Dunn, XVI. 370 f
Diamonds and Gold : T. Reunert, III.
72 f ; F. J. Ricarde-Seaver, V. 182 f
Former Ice Age, XVII. 555 1 ; Great
Glacial Moraine of Permian Age :
T. R. Jones, XIII. 680 f ; Glacial
Phenomena : A. Schenck, VIII. 93 f
Geological Reports : A. J. Herbertson,
XX. 630 * ; resemblances between
S. Africa and India, III. 173
Maps and surveys —
Bartholomew, J. G. : Atlas for S.
African Schools, XIII. 224 f ; XX.
254 f; C. and S. Africa, XIII.
223 f ; Tourist map, XL 463 f
Bower, T. B. : S. Transvaal and N.
Orange River Colony, XVI. 709 f
Castle Line Atlas, V. 287 f I XL 210 f
Daily Mail Map of Boer Republics,
XIV. 694 f
" Diagram " hand-maps : Orographi-
cal S. Africa, XIII. 691 f
Favre, C. : Theatre de la Guerre sud-
nf ricaine, XIX. 536 f
Hausermann, R. : Missions Catho-
liques du Sud Africain, XX. 369 t
Johnston, W. & A. K, VIII. 199 t;
XVIII. 653 f ; XIX. 536 f ; Mili-
tary Operations, XV. 450 f
Juta : Cape to Zambesi, XX. 134 t
Moisel : Missions Catholiques du Sud
Africain, XX. 134 f
AFRICA, SOUTH-EAST
Africa, South —continued.
Philip, (t.: Map including Cape
Colony, etc., H. 479 1
Selous, F. C., Routes of, I. 324
Struben, F. : Geological sketch-map
of Africa S. of the Zambesi, VIII.
94 f
Surveys, Geodetic, etc., X. 441 ; XIV.
667; XVI. 474, 488 1 : XIX. 90;
XX. 453; Report: Sir I). Gill,
VIII. 531 f ; Report on rediscussion
of Bailey's and Fourcade's Surveys :
Sir D. Gill, XX. 357 f
Natives —
Indigenes dc 1' Afrique du Sud, Les
Vaalpens : Y. Guyot, XIX. 772 t
Industries of Kaffirs: H. 1'. N.
Muller, III. 72 f
Native Question : Hon. L. Zietsman,
XIX. 108 t
Native Races: A. P. Hillier, XIII.
563 f
Natives, their Economic and Social
Condition, XVIII. 331 f
Question of Native Races : J. Mac-
donell, XVII. 677
Volkerbewegungen : K. Barthel, IV.
190 t ; VI. 468 §
Photographs, XL 212 ; E. Holub, VII.
124; Scenes of Battles, Modeler
River, etc. : E. H. V. Melville, XVII.
332
Railways, X. 328 : Railway System of:
Hon. Sir D. Tenimnt, XL 199 f
Africa, South— British—
Br. S. Africa : G. S. Fort, VIII. 310 t
and Transvaal: F. F.
Hilder, XV. 665 t
Company, V. 282 f ; He-
ports, etc., XII. 97 t, 211 1 1 XIV.
338 f ; XV. 296 1 ; XVI. 487 t
England's advance north of Orange
river : M. de Villiers, IX. 577 f
Illustrated Official Handbook : J. Noble,
II. 564 f
Maps — Philip : library map, XVII.
686 f ; Stanford, IV. 286 f
Progress, XV. 535
Rubber industry : P. L. Gell, XVII.
322 f
Africa, South-East (see also Zambezi) —
Auswanderung nach Sudostafrika : E.
Mager, VIII. 311
Geographical results of Anglo- Poitu-
guese Delimitation Commission, II.
505*
Invasion des Zoulous dans le Sud-Est
Africain: A. Grandjean, XII. 633 1;
XIV. 228 t
Neues iiber Karl Mauchs Forsehungen
in Sudostafrika: H. G. Schlichter,
VIII. 311 1; X. 552 f
Photographs : F. J. Wootton Isaacson,
IX. 472 ; J. J. Leverson, III. 168
Travel and Adventure in : F. C. Selous,
II. 474 f
f Bibliographical eutry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, SOUTH-WEST.
Africa, South -West—
Beitrage zur Geographic : K. Dove, III.
439 f ; IV. 271 §
English and German : Count Pfeil, II.
29*
lakttagelser under en resa i sydvastra
Afrika : P. Moller, XII. 211 f
Maps : Langhans' Colonial Atlas, IX.
62 §; Count Pfeil's Journeys, III. 259 1
Nama und Damara, Deutsch-Siid-West-
Afrika : H. von Fran9ois, VIII. 311 f,
480 §
Reisen in Siidwest Afrika : B. E. von
Uechtritz, V. 607 f
Resa i Afrika genom Angola . . . och
Damaraland : P. Moller, XV. 194 f
Sand-dunes and winds on coast, H. C.
Wilmer, IV. 283 f ; V. 385
Siidwestafrikanischen Guanoinseln : S.
Passarge, XII. 631 f
Winds and sand-dunes on coast, V. 385
Africa, West-
Fauna! Subregion, VII. 290 *
Gold mines: J. Irvine, XIII. 56:; f ;
Gold-producing region : S. J.
Speak, XIX. 658 f, 773 f
L'e'lcvage des autruches dans 1'A-
frique occidentalc, XX. 127 1
Money — Afrikanisches Steingcld : H.
Schurtz, XIX. 773 f
Niger and Yoruba notes : C. F.
Harford-Battersby, XII. 98 f
Slave Trade in W. African Hinter-
land: C. H. Robinson, XII. 211 f
Sub-oceanic River Valleys of W.
African Continent and Mediter-
ranean Basin : E. Hull, XVII. f>:>f> f
W. African Manual : Wallach, XVII.
552 f
— Studies : M. H. Kiogslev,
XIII. 420 §, 564 f; XVIII. 233 f"
Climate, XIX. lOSf; region of maxi-
mum rainfall, XV. 420
Coast-
Cable fractures, XIV. 401 ; discoveries,
early, V. 223; ditto, Portuguese,
XIV. 665 ; Sailing directions, XV.
666 f; XVIII. 641 f
Bestimmung der Intensitat der
Schwerkraft auf zwanzig Stationen
an der westafrikanischen Kiiste :
M. Loesch, XX. 669 1
Zur Kiistenkunde Westafrikas : Kut-
ter, XVIII. 11 If
Exploration —
Arnot, F. S. : Four Years' Further
Work in Bilie and Garenganze, I.
467 f
Bc1iugle,F.de; Mission: P.Bourdarie,
XII. 211 t; Voyage Commercial au
Bassin du Tchad, VIII. 531 f
Bingcr, Capt. : Ivory Coast to Sudan,
I. 163
Brosselard-Faidherbe, Capt., I. 377 f
Carter, Sir G. ; Mission, II. 66
Diogo Gomes ; As redoes de desco-
AFRICA, WEST
Africa, West— continued.
brimento de Guine' e das ilhas dos
Acores . . . : G. Pereira, XVIII.
Hit
Dybowski, J. : Route from Chad and
Loango to the Shari, II. 380 f
Edwards, F. A. : From Kongo to the
Niger, XII. 99 t
European colonization of W. Coast of
Africa, VIII. 490
Expeditions, XVII. 661 ; French do. :
see Africa, French W.
Kingsley, Mary H. : Travels in W.
Africa, IX. 324 §, 341 f; Travels on
W. Coast of Equatorial Africa, VII.
95 §, 564 t
Lugard, Sir F. : Journey in W.
Africa, etc., VII. 114f
Lebon, A. : Voyage dans 1'Afrique
occidentale : P. Mille, XII. 212 f
Mizon, L. : Itine'raire de la source de
la Be'noue' au confluent des Kade'i
et Mambe're', etc., VII. 214 f ;
Itineraires de Yola a Dingui sur le
Mayo-Kebbi, etc., VIII. 417 f
1'ityrur-Didelot : Deux ans et demi au
continent in yste'rieux, XIV. 228 f
Portuguese, III. 395 ; XIV. 665
Rogozinski, E. de : Eight Years of
Exploration, II. 279 f
Samuel Braun aus Basel dor erste
deutsche wissenschaftliche Afrika-
reisende : G. Henning, XIX. 773 f
Sclilechtcr, R. : Westafrikanische
Kautschuk-Expedition, XVII. 555f
Trotter, J. K. : Expedition to source
of Niger, X. 237 *, 386 *
Flora —
Plants collected by F. Welwitsch,
Catalogue: W. P. Hiern, XIX.
773 f ; Vegetable Resources : J. R.
Jackson, XX. 357 f
Maps and Surveying —
Chartographic Company : Gold Mines,
XIX. 115 f
Contributions to determination of
geographical positions on the
coast: C. Sanders, XX. 127f
Feist : Cote occidentale d'Afrique,
XVII. 459 1
Frobenius, L. : Westafrikanische
^ Kulturkreis, XII. 549 f
Kiepert, R. : Boundaries between
English and German Territories,
III. 539 t
Philip: Gold-fields, XVIII. 347 t
Stanford: W. Africa, part of, XII.
109 f ; British Possessions, V. 61 1 f
Tribes, I. 127
Chez les Fang: Trilles, XIII. 564 t ;
Chez les M'Fang : A. Foret, XX.
126 1
Glimpses of Native Law: J. G. B.
Stopford, XIX. 400 1
Ethnologist's Point of View : Mary
Kingsley, XII. 326 t
Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
AFRICA, WEST
Africa, West — continued.
Sacred stones, XII. 522
Secret Tribal Societies: H. P. F.
Marriott, XX. 127f
Volksdichte im westlichen CVntral-
Afrika: A. Vierkaudt, V. 606 1;
VI. 183
Westafrikanische Bantuneger, Seine
Charakteristik und Behandlung :
D. Hutter, XIX. 058 f
Westafrikanische Kulturkreis : L.
Frobenius, XII. 211 f, (map) 549 f ;
XIII. 73 §,323 f, 455 f
Political-
Boundaries, X. 237; Anglo-French,
V. 383 ; X. 238 ; E. G. llavenstein
on, XII. 73; Anglo-German, XV.
73 ; France and Congo Free State,
IV. 274 ; Franco-German, X. 635 ;
Franco-Spanish, XVI. 225'
Abkommen zwischen Deutschland
und England, III. 253 f
Benue and Anglo-German treaty of
Nov. 15, 1893: E. G. Ravenstein,
III. 42 *
British Expansion : L. Darwin, XV.
83 f ; Trade : J. W. Root, XIX. 400 1
Compagnie royale du Niger : E. Bail-
laud, XII. 633 f
Convention de delimitation franco-
espagnola, XVII. 450 f
franco - anglaise: see
Africa, General and French W.
franco-espagnole en
Afrique : A. Moutell, XVII. 450 1
Delimitation frauco-espagnole en
Afrique, XVI. 582 f
E. and W. Africa in Parliament : Sir
F. D. Lugard, III. 531 f
England and France in W. Africa:
H. R. Fox-Bourne, XII. 211 f ; W.
Greswell, XII. 212 f ; J. Westlake,
XII. 211 f
Englisch-franzosischen Streitfragen
in Westafrika: B. F6rster,XII. 211 f
French Possessions, III. 395
Historical Geography of British
Colonies, vol. iii., W. Africa : C. P.
Lucas, V. 181 t
Rise of Br. W. Africa : C. George,
XIX. 771 f
Photographs : Capt. J. I. Lang, I. 96 ;
IV. 584; J. T. F. Halligey, I. 384
Railways —
Chemins de for dans 1'Afrique occi-
dentale : M. Aspe-Fleurimont,
XVIII. lllf; On W. African rail-
ways : F. Shelford, XX. 357 1
Africa, British C.—
Br. C. Africa : Sir H. H. Johnston, IV.
189 f ; V. 193 * : X. 339 f, 410 § ; Do. :
A. Sharpe, XVI. 475
Exploration: Foa, X. 212; XII. 314,
315 ; J. Gibbs, IX. 664 ; Domira bay
to Fife : C. Mackinnon, XIX. 603 * ;
Fort Jameson to Kafue river : C. P.
AFRICA, BRITISH £.
Africa, British C. — continued.
Chesnaye, XVII. 42*; XVIII.
108 f ; Do. to Tanganyika plateau :
R. Codrington, XV. 227 * ; Shire to
L. Mweru : A. Sharpe, I. 524 * ; To
Lake Bangweolo, etc. : J. Thomson,
I. 97 * ; W." of Nyasa : R. Money and
K. Smith, X. 146
Game-preserve in, XIV. 21 1
General progress, II. 551 ; V. 272
Geography and resources of Br. C.
Africa : A. Sharpe, VII. 366 *
Maps : Note on map of Shire High-
lands : A. Sharpe, XIII. 59; Original-
karte dcr Reisen der"Weissen Vater"
in Lobemba und Lobisa : H. Maitrc
und P. Langhans, XX. 567 f ; War
Office Map, XX. 133 f
Natural history; V. 217
Photographs : P. Weatherley, XII. 112 ;
XIX. 119
Precis of Information : C. B. Vy vyan,
XVIII. 327 f
Railway schemes: S. H. F. Capenny,
XVIII. 550 1
Trade, etc.—
Commercial possibilities : P. Robert-
son, XV. 664 1; prospects: G. F.
Scott-Elliot, VII. 678 t
Postal Guide, XIII. 679 1
Reports: Foreign Office (Sir H.
Johnston, A. Sharpe, etc.), VI. 474 § ;
VIII. 530 f; X. 441; XII. 97 t ;
XIII. 321 f; XIV. 680 f; XVII.
321 f ; XIX. 526 f ; XX. 557 t
Trade and Colonization : A. Sharpe,
XVIL 675 t
Africa, British E. : Extent, VIII. 637 ;
progress, XI. 434
Br. E. Africa or " Ibea " : P. L. M'Dcr-
mott, II. 564 t ; VI. 296 f
Capabilities of E. Ibea : F. Parry, II.
186 f ; Commercial prospects : G. F.
Scott-Elliot, VII. 678 1
Foundation of Br. E. Africa : J. W.
Gregory, XIX. 526 f
Handbook : Intelligence Division,
War Office, III. 160 f
: J. B. Purvis, XVI. 487 t
People, Places, and Prospects : C. W.
Hobley, IV. 97 *
Precis of Information concerning Br.
E. Africa Protectorate and Zan-
zibar, XVII. 675 t
Reports: Sir A. Hardinge, etc. XI.
434, 453 f; XIII., 659 §, 679 f ;
XIX. 526 f
Rise of our E. African Empire : Sir F.
D. Lugard, III. 71 t
Cartography, Exploration, etc. —
Aiusworth, J. : Journev from Macha-
kos to Kitwyi, VII. 406 *
Austin, H. H. : Njemps to Marich,
Save, and Mumia's, XIV. 307 *
FitzGerald, W. W. A.: Travels in
Coastlands, XI. 453 f ; XII. 302 §
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
16
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, BRITISH E.
Africa, British E. — continued.
Gorges, G. H. : Journey to Victoria
Nyanza, XVI. 78 *
.Tenner : Kismayu to Logh, XIV. 637*
Macdonald, J. E. L. : Soldiering and
Surveying in Br. E. Africa, IX.
:>7<; t ; x. 174 §
Mackinder, H. J. : Journey to summit
of Mt. Kenya, XV. 453 *
Pringle, J. W. : With Kail way survey
to Victoria Nyanza, II. 112 *
IJoKd to Victoria Nyanza, IX. 89
Schoeller's journeys, XII. 413
Smith, G. E. : "Road-making and
Surveying, XIV. 269*
Whitehouse : To Victoria Nyanza by
Uganda railway, XIX. 771 1
Wickenburg, Graf, Reiserouten: P.
Paulitschke, XIII. 322 1, (map)
691 f
Photographs —
Mombasa-Victoria Nyanza Survey, II.
480; Sir G. L. Molesworth, XIV.
352
Physical conditions —
Altitudes, IV. 519; Plateaux, IV.
517
' Zoology and Botany, IV. 512
Contributions to Physical Geography :
J. W. Gregory, IV. 289*, 408*,
505*; V. 89 f, 282 f; Great Rift
valley : Id., VIII. 478 §
Meteorological Observations, Report :
E. G. Ravenstein, IV. 470 f
Railways —
Mombasa — Victoria lake Railway : see
Uganda
Prospective Railway Developments:
0. S. Betton, XX. 354 f
Trade —
F. O. Reports, XVII. 321 f ; XX. 668 t
Trade and Administration : E. J.
Mardon, XVIII. 108 t
Africa, French W. (see also Africa. W. and
Sudan), III. 395; VIII. 176; XV. 62
A Young Colony : M. Monnier, IV.
282 f
Boundaries, III. 44; V. 383; VIII.
201 ; IX. 664; XII. 73 ; Convention
franco-anglaise du Niger, XII.
633 f ; XIII. 45.") f ; English-frapzo-
sische Abkommen in West-Afrika :
E. Vohsen, XII. 633 f ; French and
English in basin of Niger, XI. 95 t ;
Territoires frangais du Niger : E.
Baillaud, XVI. 488 1 ; see also
Africa General, and West
Campagnc con t re Rabah : Comrn.
Reibell, XVII. 554 f
1892-3 au Soudan
francais : Archinard, VII. 332 f
( 'arte de 1'Afrique occidentale
(Service Geo. des Colonies), XX,
679 t
Casarnance, La : P. A rnaud-Re'gis
XIV. 681 1
AFRICA, FRENCH W.
Africa, French W.— continued.
Chute do 1'Einpire de Rabah, XX.
125 f} 856 f
Climat de la Guine'e fran9aisc : G.
Paroisse, VIII. 531 f
Colonies francais. Senegal-Soudan,
XVII. 91 f
Developpement economiquc de nos
Colonies de 1'Afrique occidentale :
F. Bohn, XVI. 368 t
Ecoles au Soudan franQaises, Religion
musulmane, XI. 93 f
France and penetration of C. Sudan,
XVIII. 640 f
- au Soudan : N. Noll, XII. 434 f
- dans la boucle du Niger :
Voulet, XIV. 227 t
— reculee au Niger : G. De-
manche, VII. 333 f
French Niger territory, XIV. 1 18 f :
XVI. 477
on the Niger : F. A. Edwards,
XII. 99 f
progress
in W. Sudan: P.
Oliver, VII. 214 f
- Sudan, IV. 377 f
up to Hate, Jan. 1894 :
P. Oliver, III. 439 t
Guine'e frangaise : M. Maclaud, XI.
582 f, 684 § ; XVI. 250 f ; Do. :
C. Piquerez, XIII. 322 f
et le Fouta-Djalon :
M. Noirot, XIX. 399 f ; Notice sur
la Guinee frai^aise : M. Famechon,
XVII. 91 f
Gouvernment General de la
Cote Occidental, XV. 450 f ; Guine'e
et Sudan Fran9ais : Levasseur, VI.
493 f; Haut Niger au Golf de
Guinee: Binger, III. 354 f
Moyen-Niger fran9ais : Bretonnet,
XII. 211 f
On the Coast of Fr. W. Africa : E.
M. Laumann, IV. 282 f
Pe'netration au Soudan : Ran9on, II.
187 f
Plantations dans la Guinee frangaise:
(J. Paroisse, IX. 106 t
Railways, VIII. 499 : IX. 327; XIV.
564 : Chemin de fer de Conakry au
Niger navigable : Salesses, XIV.
118f
Rapports sur le 3° territoire militaire
de 1'Afrique occidentale frangaise,
XX. 125f
Regime du Niger : H. Busson, V.
283 f
Reorganisation de 1'Afrique occiden-
tale fran9aise, XV. 62, 551 t
Simons, Lcs : J. Leprince, XVI. 250 f
Soudan frangais : M. H. Lorin, XVI.
250 f ; Do. : G. Vasco, XIV. 227 1
et les campagnes
centre Samory : J. B. d'Attanoux
etF. Lolic, XI. 31 4 f
Telegraphic System, XV. 419 ; Ligncs
* Paper or long ait., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
17
AFRICA, FRENCH W.
Africa, French W.— continued.
tele'graphiques dans 1'Afriquo oc-
cideutale francaise : L. G. Bingcr,
XV. 551 f
Territoirc inilitairc de Zinder et la
Convention do 1898: A. Terrier,
XVIII. 329 f
Territoires frangaises du Niger, leur
valour economique : E. Baillaud,
XVI. 477 §,580 f
Exploration: XV. 534; in W. Sudan,
XIV. 320
Au lac Tchad, Mission Gentil : A.
Montell, XIII. 455 f
Baillaud, XVI. 227
Binger, I. 263
De Conakry au Niger : Salesses, XI.
685 f
Dornin, P. : Dans le nord du Soudan
frai^ais, XVIII. 232 f ; Du Soudan
au Maroc et a 1'Algerie, XVIIL
640 f
Dubois, XI. 668
Hacquard, Mgr. : Promenade au
Mossi, XVIII. 109t
Hostains, E. ; De la Cote d'lvoire au
Soudan et la Guinee fran9aise,
XVI. 348 §, 368 f
Hostains-d'Ollone, Mission, XVI.
700 f ; XVII. 449 f ; 456 f ; Ditto :
D'Ollone, XVIII. 640 f
Hourst : see Niger, Exploration
Joalland, P. : Conquete du Kaneni,
XVIII, 329 f ; De Zinder au Tchad :
Mission Afrique centr., XVIII. 329 f
Maclaud : Mission a travers la Guine'e
et la Fouta-Diallon, XIV. 582 f
Maistre, C. : Mission, III. 161 f
Mission du Chari et de 1' Afrique
centrale, XVIIL 329 f
Monteil, P. L. : De 1'Atlantique a la
Mediterranee, II. 279 1 ; De Saint
Louis a Tripoli, V. 607 f ; VII. 270 § ;
Meeting of Paris Geographical Soc.,
I. 377 f ; Positions de'terrninees, etc.,
IV. 87 f
Recent French Expeditions : A.
Billiard- Atteridge, XV. 551 f
Reconnaissances dans la region des
lacs de Tombouctou : P. Vuillot,
XII. 434 t
Travels in Fr. W. Africa : H. Porcher,
I. 84 f
Trente mois au Continent myste'rieux :
M. Payeur-Didelot, XVI. 488 t
Vers le Tchad : P. Prins, XVI. 250 f
Africa, German E.—
Foreign Office Reports, XVII. 91 f ;
XVIIL 89 §, 232 t; (trade of coast
towns), XVI. 368 t ; XX. 467 t ;
Frontiers, XL 300; Geographical
work, XIV. 321; Pendulum Ob-
servations : see below, Exploration ;
Transport, XL 69 ; (steam trans-
port), IX. 327 ; (first river-steamer),
XII. 414 ; Tribes, II. 186 f
AFRICA, GERMAN E.
Africa, German E.— continued.
Ancient Ruins: K. Perrot's explora-
tions, XVI. 561
Cultivated lands of Kilimanjaro, etc. :
Dr. Brehme, IV. 189f
Deutschlands Kolonicn, Ost-Afrika :
R. Schmidt. VI. 582 f
Doutsch-Ostafrika : F. Wohltmann,
XIII. 422 §, 562 f
— , Landesaufnahme :
Maercker, X. 229 1
— , Mittlern Hoch-
lander: W. Werther, XII. 210 t,
542 f; XIII. 415 §
— , Pflanzungen: R.
Fitzner, XL 198 t
— , Uhehe: J. Graf
von Pfeil, XL 314 t
Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Schutzge-
biet : K. Peters, VI. 488 t
Einfiihrung de.r Kommunalverwalt-
ung in Deutsch-Ostafrika : L.
Bendix, XVIIL 640 1
Erklarung einiger ostafrikanischer
Ortsnamen : XVI. 488 f ; do. : F.
Miiller, XVII. 323 t
Experiment in Colonization : R. C.
Witt, XII. 325 f
Grabenlander im Nordlichen
Deutsch-Ost-Afrika : E. Kohl-
schiitter, XIX. 528 t
Kihehe-Worter-Sammlung : P. C.
Spiss, XVII. 322 t
Kikami, Sprache der Wakami : C.
Velten, XVII. 322 t
Kcinigsgraber der Wahehe : J. Stier-
ling, XVI. 488 t
Land und Leute langs der deutsch-
englischen Grenze zwischen Xyassa
und Tanganyika : H. Hermann,
XVII. 554 f
Magila in Picture, XIX. 399 f •
Meruberg in Deutsch-Ostafrika und
seine Umgebung : E. Schieritz,
XX. 558 f
Notizen iiber Lebensweise . . . des
Bezirks Bukoba : Hauptm. Richtrr,
XVI. 368 t
Notizie sull' Africa Orientale Ted»-sca :
G. Pestalozza, XIV. 118 t
Rechtsverhaltnisse und Sitten der
Wadschagga: M. Merker, XX.
356 1
Resultate von Langenbestimmungen
in Deutsch-Ost-Afrika : E. Kohl-
schiitter, XX. 125 f
Trade of coast towns, XVI. 368 t
Vegetationsverhaltnisse des Ulugu-
rugebirges in Deutsch-Ostafrika;
A. Engler, XVI. 250 f
Verbindung des Kilimandjarogebieta
mit der Kiiste : K. Lent, V. 182 t
Verkehrsverhaltnisse : G. A. Kaniu-n-
giesser, XIX. 656 f
Wirthschaftliche Entwickelung ;
P. Andreseu, XVII. 322 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
18
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, GERMAN E.
Africa, German E.— continued.
Zur Geographic Dcutsch-Ostafrikas :
E. Stromer, XVII. 91 f
Cartography, surveying —
General Maps: Baumann, IV. 191 f;
Kiepert, V. 611 f; XIII. 691 f ;
XVII. 568 f; Kiepert and Moisel,
VI. 297 f ; VII. 450 f ; LX. 586 f ;
X. 347, 561; XL 463 f; Krauss,
VII. 687 f; Sprigade, XVII.
221 f ; Sprigade and Nobiling, XX.
254 f
Astronomische Ortsbestimmungen,
XIII. 562 f ; Do., des Herrn Ramsay,
VI. 488 f ; XIV. 460 f
Astronomischen und geodatischen
Arbeiten zwischen dem Nyassa-
und Tanganyika-See : E. Eolil-
schiitter, XVII. 429 §, 554 f
Cartographical Results of Masai Ex-
pedition : O. Baumann, IV. 189 f
Geographische Positioneii einiger
Punkte, etc., VIII. 535 f
Geographische Ortsbestimmungen :
R. H. Schmitt, XVI. 368 f
Hermanns Aufnahme, XIV. 460 f
Karte der Nyassa-Expedition : R.
Kiepert, V. 95 f
Kartographischen und geophysischen
Arbeiten der Pendel -Expedition
in Deutsch-Ost-Afrika : E. Kohl-
schiitter, XIX. 639 §, 656 1
Neue Aufnahme in Unyamwesi: R.
Kiepert, XI. 198 f
Originalkarte der Irangi-Expedition :
W. Werther, XL 691 1
Surveys, XII. 79; R. H. Schmidt's,
IX. 562
Exploration —
Adams, P.M. : Von Nyassa-See nach
Upogoro und Donde, XIII. 562 f
Baumann : see Africa, East, and
Cartography, above
Capus, Pere : journey, XII. 413
Charisius : Reisebericht, XIX. 528 f
Chesneau, M. : Expedition du Pen-
dule, XVII. 91 f
Classe, L. : Du lac Nyanza au lac
Kivou, XX. 125f
Dromaux,Durchquerung vonDeutsch-
Ostafrika : P. Langhans, XIII.
562 f
Engelhardt : journey, X. 328 f
Expedition nach Magalla, etc., XIV.
583 f
Gotzen, Graf von : Reiseweg in
Deutsch-Ostafrika, VII. 450 t
Grenzreise des Stationschefs von
Iringa, XVIII. 329 t
Kandt, R. : Bericht iiber meine
Reisen ... in Deutsch-Ostafrika,
XVI. 559 §, 580 f; Bericht aus
Ruanda, XVIII. 329 f
Kannenberg : Reise durch die hamit-
ischen Sprachgebiete um Kondoa,
XVI. 368 f
AFRICA, GERMAN S.W
Africa, German E. — continued.
Lieder, G. : Reise, X. 121 1, 326 §;
Ubena-Nyassa Exp., V. 182 f
Meyer, T. : Von Utengule nach
Kipembabwe, XIX. 233 f
Pendel - Expedition, Arbeiten : see
above, Cartography ; Fortschritte
der, XV. 178; XVI. 250 f, 352,
368 f
Prince, Capt. : XV. 282
Ramsay, Hauptm. ; XL 299 ; XIII. 71
Schele, Baron von, IV. 176
Schilling : X. 327
Stuhlmann : explorations, I. 183 t;
with Father Schynse, L 84 f ;
Bericht iiber eine Reise im Hinter-
lande von Bagamoyo, V. 182 f ;
Ueber diellluguruberge in Deutsch-
Ostafrika, VII. 214 f, 314 §
Trotha, V. : journey, IX. 90
Volkens, G. : Journey to Moschi, IV.
189 f
Wauters, A. J. : Voyages en Africa de
Bruxelles a Kare'ma, XVIII. 640 f
Werther: X. 327; XII. 189
Geology—
Dr. Dantz's researches, XIV. 446;
XX. 230; Ergebnisse der geologi-
schen Expedition des Bergassessors
Dr. Dantz, XVI. 106 §, 250 f
Meteorology —
Meteorologischen Beobachtungen . . .
Marangu, VII. 563 f
Resultate . . . meteorologischer Re-
gistrirapparate : H. Maurer, XVI.
580
Photographs: H. Siedel, XVI. 250
Railways —
Deutsch-ostafrikanische Zentralbahn :
W. Oechelhauser, XV. 551 f, 665 f ;
Fr. Woas, VIII. 652 f ; Eisenbahn-
projekte : L. Bernhard, X. 229 f
Africa, German S.W. —
Geology and Orography ; A. Schenck
on, II. 66 ; Planting Experiments,
XVIII. 90 ; Progress and prospects
(Hindorf and Dove), V. 485;
(Leutwein), XII. 414; (Watcr-
meyer), XVII. 74
Besiedelung Deutsch-Sudwestafrika :
E. von Reichenbach, XIV. 227 t
Buren in Deutsch-Siidwest-Afrika :
P. Langhans, XV. 306 t, XVI. 251 f
Charakter . . . der Bantu Deutsch-
Sudwestafrikas : P. H. Brincker.
XVII. 323 f
Deutsch-Sudwestafrika : Rehbock,
XL 198f; XIII. 323 f, 421 §; Do.
im Jahre 1900: G. A. Kunnon-
giesser, XVIII. 110 f
im Ver-
gleich zum ubrigen Siid-Afrika :
A. Schenck, XIX. 656 f
, Wissen-
schaftliche Aufgaben : K. Dove,
X. 229 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
AFRICA, GERMAN S W
Africa, German S.W. — continued.
Eingeborenen Deutsch-Sudwest-Afri-
kas : P. H. Brincker, XVI. 488 1
Etudes sur les Colonies allemandes :
H. Hauser, XIV. 681 1
Flussthaler des sudwestlichen Gross-
Namalaudes : F. Gessert, X. 049 1
Geographische Bezeiclinungen in der
Namasprache : K. Dove, XVII.
328 f
Kaoko-Gebiet : Hartmann, IX. 577 f
Kolonisation, Geschichte der : C. von
Francois, XV. 551 t
Kreuz- und Querziige in Deutsch-Siid-
west Afrika: K. Dinter, XVIII.
109 f
Landvermessungs- und Fortschreib-
ungssystem der Kapkolonie, und
seine modifizirte Anwendung in
Deutsch-Siidwestafrika : H. Gor-
gens, XVIII. 329 t
Mit Schwert und Pflug in Deutsch
Siidwestafrika : K. Schwabe, XIV.
337 f
Xama und Damara, Deutsch-Sud-
"VVest Afrika: H. von Fran9ois,
VIII. 31 If, 480 §
Postverbindungen in Deutsch-SUd-
westafrika, XV. 297 1
Vegetationsverhaltnisse in Swakop-
mund, XVIII. 329 f
Wirtkschaftlichen Aussichten
Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas im Ver-
gleich mit dem iibrigen Sudafrika,
XVIII. 110 f
WirtschaftlicheErschliessungDeutsch
Sudwest-Afrikas, XIII. 563 t
Zur Namenkuude von Deutsch-Siid-
Westafrika: P. H. Brincker, VII.
332 f
Cartography, surveying —
AstrononiischeBreitenbestimmungen:
Oberl. Streitwolf, XX. 125 1
— Ortsbestimmungen in
Sudwest- Afrika : Haupt. von Es-
torff, XIV. 227 f
Besitzstands-Karte von Deutsch-Sud-
west-Afrika, XX. 678 1
Vorlaufigen Karte des Koncessions-
Gebietes : Hartmann, X. 229 f
Exploration —
Dove, K. : Reise im siidlichen
Damaraland, IX. 239 f ; Reiseroute
zwischen dem Khous-Gebirge, etc.,
IX. 247 1 ; Von Walfischbai nach
Otjinbingue, I. 84 f
Duttinann, E. : Reiseerinnerungen
aus dem Nordwesten Deutsch-Siid-
west-Afrikas, XIX. 107 f
Eggers : Bericnt uber eine Reise nach
dem Okavangogebiet, XVI. 561 §,
580 f
Esser, M. : Meine Reise . . . , IX.
577 t; X. 21 2 §
Fleck, E. : Reise in die Tsauchab-
schlucht, XV. 665 f
AFRICA, SPANISH W.
Africa, German S.W. — continued.
Gcssert, F. : Land zwiuchen Inaclmb
und Bethanien, XVI. 250 f
Hartmann, (r. : Ambo-Land . . . , XX.
356 f
Pfcil, Count. II. 20
Volkmann: Reise von Grootfontoin
nach dem Okuvango, XIX. 650 1
\Vatermeyer, J. : Bericht iiber eino
Reise nach dem Norden des Schutz-
gebietes, XVIII. 91 1 1 Notes on
Journey in Germ. S.W. Africa,
XVI. 3*68 f
Meteorology —
Meteorologischen Beobachtungen in
Swakopmund, XVI. 368 t
Regenmessungen in Deutsch-Sud-
westafrika, XV. 438 1
Seewind von Deutsch-SUdwestafrika :
F. Gessert, XI. 198f
Railways, XI. 181, 570
Bahn Swakopmund- Windhuk: Oberst.
Gerding, XVII. 554 t
Africa, Portuguese E. —
Africa oriental portugueza ; D. Grove,
XL 199f
Anglo-Portuguese delimitation com-
mission, Geographical results : J. J.
Leverson, II. 505 *
Barue Country: A. J. Arnold, XVIII.
514*
Bassin du Nkomati : A. Grandjean,
XVI. 124 f, 350 §
Cartographic de . . . Louren9o Marques :
A. Grandjean, XVI. 125f
Country E. of Sabi ; Bishop Knight-
Bruce, I. 344 *
Development, IV. 362
Etudes sur les colonies portugaises : H.
Hauser, XVIII. 233 f
Expedition from Port Amelia to Lake
Nyassa : Spilsbury, XIX. 400 f
Goungounyane et son regne : Dr.
Liengme, XIX. 108 t
Macombe's Country: C. Peters, XVI.
369 f
Map : Africa Oriental Portugueza
(Com. de Cartographia, Lisbon), XL
691 1
Photographs of Barue Country: A. J.
Arnold, XVIII. 464
Portug. Province of Gaza : G. da
Costa, XVI. 350 §
Route from Rovuma to Nyasa : Archd.
Maples, I. 70, with map
Table mountain in : Churchill, V. 272
Through Gorongoza and Land of
the Barue: W. H. Robins, XVII.
211 f
Trade of Mozambique and Quillimane,
XVI. 251 f
Africa, Portuguese W. : see Angola, etc.
Africa, Spanish W. —
Africa espanola. Convenio especial
celefcrado entre Espanu y Fraucia,
XVIII. 233 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AFRICA, SPANISH W.
Africa, Spanish W. — continued.
El Derecho a la ocupacion de terri-
tories en la Costa occidental de Africa,
etc. : C. F. Duro, XVIII. 110 f
Guinea espanola, XVIII. 233 f
Africanus, L. : History and description of
Africa : R. Brown, VIII. 530 f ; Ditto :
C. Schefer, XII. 433 f, XIII. 559
Afridi, Tirah, XII. 345, 355
Aga tribe, Abyssinia, XVIII. 54
Agadez, Sahara, XVII. 139
Agamennone, G. : I terremoti nell' isola
di Labuan, XIII. 213 f 5 II terremoto di
Balikesri, XV. 437 t ; H terremoto nell'
isola di Haiti, XIII. 458 ; Sismoscopio
elettrico a doppio effetto per le scosse
sussultorie, XVI, 258 f
Agassis, M. F. : Un Voyage a Borneo,
Sambas, I. 564 f
Agassiz, A. —
Antarctic Exploration, III. 23
Cruise of Albatross, XV. 182, 285,
302 f, 425, 443 f, 649; XVI. 128 f,
255 f
Expedition'to the Maldives, XIX. 480 * ;
XX. 123f, 243 f
Gulf Stream, IV. 381 f
Islands and Coral Keefs of Fiji, XI.
456 f
Notes from the Bermudas, IV. 193 f,
274
Tertiary elevated Limestone Reefs of
Fiji, XII. 525 §, 544 f ; XIII. 199
Visit to Great Barrier Reef, IX. 109 f
, A. R. : Commercial relations
with Chinese Manchuria, IV. 534 *
Agassiz, Lake, genesis of : J. B. Tyrrell,
IX. 240 f; Glacial Lake: W. Uphani,
XI. 316 f
Agave Rigida sisalana (ill.), XV. 18
Age-terms for description of land-surfaces :
W. M. Davis, XI. 554 -
Agherov Dagh, Kurdistan, XVIII. 122
Agnano, Lago : mineral springs, X. 434
Agnese, Baptista, and American Carto-
graphy in the sixteenth century : J.
Winsor, X. 460 f
Agostini, G. de —
Bathymetrical Observations in Italian
Lakes, XIV. 441 ; Bathometrie der
Italienischen Seen, XIX. 394 f
Esplorazioni idrografiche nei laghi
vulcanici della Provincia di Roma,
XI. 449 f
Lago del Matese, XIV. Ill t
di Canterno, XII. 537 f
d'Orta, IX. 677 f
Agostini, J. : Pnom-Penh (Voyage du
Cambodge), XII. 324 f
Agram —
Untersuchung iibcr dio Wirkungen des
Enlbebens ... in : A. Weixler,
VIII. 646 f
— tiber etwaige in Vcrbin-
dung niit dcm Erdbelx-n von Agram
AIN
. . . Niveauveranderungen : F. Lehrl,
VIII. 646 f
Agricultural Census, The Next: W. E.
Bear, XV. 662 f
Depression, Report of Royal
Commission : W. Smart, XIII. 212 f
Products of the World, Pro-
duction and Distribution, I. 472 1
Returns of Sussex, XV. 353
Agriculture —
Demeter uud Baubo: E. Hahn,XII. 104 f
Evolution de 1'agriculture : H. Hitier,
XIX. 533 f
In Kent, C. Whitehead on, XV. 531
Landbauzonen der aussertropischen
Lander: T. H. Engelbrecht, XIII.
461 f ; XV. 52 § ; Ditto : A. Hettner,
XVIII. 647 1
Production and distribution of principal
agricultural products of the World,
I. 472 f
Reports, Eleventh Census of the U.S.,
VIII. 312 f
Ursprungsgebiet und Entstehungsweise
des Ackerbaues : E. Hahn, XIX. 781 f
Agronomic Map of Ferte-sous- Jouarre :
note by M. Gatellier, IV. 380 f
Agronomisch-Geologische Kaart, Beschou-
wingen : J. Lorie', VIII. 412 f
Agro-Romano, Storia fisica dell' : G. de
A. d'Ossat, VII. 561 f
Aguilar, J. N. : Estado actuel y porvenir
del Archipielago Filipino, IV. 86 f ; V.
89 1 ; Mindanao, su Historia y Geo-
grafia, V. 508 f
— , R. : Manu river, Peru, as water-
way, X. 443
Aguilera y Delgado, D. A. : Historia de
la provincia de Ciudad-Real, IX. 234 f
Aguirre, E. : Notas geologicas sobre la
Sierra de la Turta, X. 651 f
Agulhas current, I. 556
Agurai, Morocco : altitude, IX. 642
— , the town of the Renegades: W.
B. Harris, XII. 98 f
Agurzga, Morocco, V. 323
Ahlenius, K. : Beitrage zur Kenntnis der
Seenkettenregion in Schwedisch-Lapp-
land, XVIII. 616 §, 634 f ; Olaus Mag-
nus' frainstallning . . . geografi, VII.
568 f ; Sjoforskningar i Lappland, XX.
121f; Till kannedomen om Skandi-
naviens geograti och kartografi, XVI.
694 f
Ahwaz-Burujird road, Persia, X. 593, 597
Aidab, Jebel, Egypt, I. 414
Ailio, J. : Ueber Strandbildungen des
Litorinameeres auf der Insel Mantsin -
saari, XV.' 547 t
Ailsa Craig, Natural History of: J. Smith,
J. B. Paterson, and H. B. Watt, XVIII.
323 f
Aimola, Somaliland, VIII. 134
Ain, Geographie du Departement de 1' :
J. Corcelle, XVII. 443 f; Ge'ographie
militaire : Id., XII. 624 f ; XIII. 675 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
AIN EL-FESHKHAH
Ain el-Feshkhah, ol-Hajar, el-Asbah, and
Kh. Kumran : E. Mastcrman, XX. 244 f
Ainsworth, J. : Description of Ukamba
Province, XVII. 676 f ; Journey from
Machako's to Kitwyi, VII. 406 f ;
Report on Ukamba, XIX. 21(5 §
, W. F. ; obituary, IX. 98;
Sources of Euphrates, VI. 17:* *
Ainu and their Folk-Lore : J. Batchclor,
XIX. 053 f; Economic Plants: J.
Batchelorand K. Mizabe, III. 252 1;
Words as illustrative of Customs, etc. :
J. Batchelor, X. 455 f
Air, Sahara — Ghat et les Touaregs do
1' Air : H. Schirmer, XIII. 93 f, 418 §
Air : see Atmosphere
Airaghi, 0. : Le Dcmbelas, VII. 678 f
Aird and Purari rivers, Discovery : T.
F. Bevan, XIII. 96 f
Aire river, Yorkshire ; source, X. 535
Airolo, Italy ; landslip, XIII. 194
Aisar, Wady al, Arabia, IV. 320 ; Himya-
ritic ruins, IV. 325
Aische-en-Kefail, Etude de Geographic
locale : E. Verhelst, VII. 327 f
Aisen river, Patagonia, XVI. 24, 201 ;
exploration, X. 329 ; Expedicion Esplo-
rado del : J. Steffen, X. 651 1 ; XI. 183
Ait Atta, tribe, Morocco, V. 329, 333
Ait Yahia, Morocco, V. 325
Aitchison, J. E. T. : Biography, XIII.
461 f
Aitken, J. : On number of dust particles
in Atmosphere, VIII. 424 f
Aitoff, D. : Transcription des noms geo-
graphiques, IX. 689 1 ; letter on Carto-
graphy of Lake Aral, XX. 110
Aitton, D. : De Oranje Vrijstaat, XVI.
370 f
Aix, Isle of: Carte plan dresse'e par
Cornuau en 1672 : A. Pawlowski,
XVIII. 454 f ; XIX. 393 f
Aix-la-Chapelle : see Aachen
Aiya, V. N. : Census of Travancore, VII.
330 t
Aiyah river, Abyssinia, XVIII. 50
Aja river, Kamerun, XVIII. 215
Ajidaria, lagoon : see Karabugas, Gulf of.
Ajmer, India, Origin: G. Btihlea, XL
311 f
Ajusco ridge, Mexico, VIII. 138, 144
Akaba, Gulf of, Polo, Researches, VIII.
181, 403
Akabar, or plateau of Hadramut, IV. 318
Akabat et Kahza, VII. 524
Akanyaru river, C. Africa : see Kagera
Akar river, Borneo, I. 196 ; XVI. 42
Akara tribe, E. Africa, XVI. 618
Akarnania and .ZEtolia : R. B. Richardson,
XVIII. 225 f
Ak Ata Bai, Turkoman tribe, X. 571, 575
Ak-Bilis, river, C. Asia, II. 401
Ak-Chai, river, Asia Mi., IX. 41
Akenyam, river, C. Africa : see Kagera
Akerblom, F. : Positions ge'ographiques
determinees . . . pendant 1'expedition
ALANDS-INSELN
suedoiHo an Gro'nlund, XVII. 214 f;
XVIII. 237 f
Akcrs, C. E. : Argentine, Patagonian and
Chilian Sketches, II. 91 t
Akhdar, Jebel, Oman, VI. 110; XVIII.
465
Akik, E. Africa ; as future trade-centre,
VI. 571
Akikuyu tribe, E. Africa, XX. 24
Akinfiyeff, I. : Alpine Plants of Central
Caucasus, XII. 186 §, 206 t; Desiccation
of Caucasus, V. 377 §
Akka tribes and headdress, XV. 500, 512
Akka-Tagh, Tibet, VII. 460,462 ; IX. 550
Akobo river, Sudan, XIX. 385, 671 ; XX.
392
Akpara, W. Africa. X. 352
Aksai Chin. N. Tibet and : H. P. Deasy,
XIII. 155*
Aksu river, or Murghab, C. Asia, II. 401 ;
VIII. 47, 50, 98, 262; XIII. 442; as
source of Oxus, Lord Dunmore on, III.
117; passes from valley, VIII. 110
Aksum, Abyssinia : J. T. Bent's expedi-
tion, I. 355
Ak-tuguruk, Tibet, IX. 553
Akuishi-jima, Liu-kiu Is., V. 292
Akuni-kima, Liu-kiu Is., V. 295
Akureyri, Iceland, III. 273
Al Balad, Arabia ; ruins, VI. 115, 134
Al-Battani, Le tabelle geografiche d' : C.
A. Nallins,XII. 330 f
Al-Birain, Arabia, VII. 526
Al Garun, Arabia ; ruins, IV. 327
Al Gran, Arabia, IV. 326
Al Had, Arabia, IV. 327
Al-Kadhr, Arabia, IX. 530
Al Haijat, Oman, VII. 536
Al-Huwarizmi e il suo rifacimento della
Geografia di Tolomeo : C. A. Xallino,
VI. 398 f; Al-Khuwarizimi et son
remaniement de la Geographic de
Ptolemee: C. Nallino, VIII. 195f
Al-Kais : see Kais
Al Kaiti, family of Yafi tribe, IV. 322
Al Katan, palace of Sultan Sallah bin
Mohamed of Shibam at, IV. 323
Al Khabt, Arabia, XII. 42
Al Ma'a, Arabia, XII. 49
Al Makuba pass, Oman, VII. 531
Alabama, Internal Improvements : W. E.
Martin, XX. 358 1
Aladar, G. : Jean Xantus, VI. 397 t
Alagabiet Hill, C. Africa, IX. 381, 390
Alagos, Pastuchows Besteigung des: X.
V.Seidlitz. VIII. 412 f
Alai mts., C. Asia, II. 396 ; XI. 241, 664 ;
summer camps and climate, XI. 242
a 1'Amou-Daria, De 1' : F. de Rocca,
IX. 238 t
Alakaloof tribe, Argentina, XVIII. 577 -
Alaki, Wadi, Sudan; gold-mines, VIII.
0346
Alands-Inseln, Die : A. Weis, VIII. 189 1 ;
Travels in Aaland Isles : W. Deecko
III. 251 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ALANSO
Alanso river, Patagonia, XVI. 21
Alashan desert, China, XV. 417
Alaska-
Agriculture : W. H. Evans, XII.
99 f
Alaska : O. J. Klotz, IV. 377 f
: F. Pasteyns, XIX. 773 f
— and its Glaciers : Lady Grey
Egerton, I. 377 f
as it was and is : W. H. Dall.
VII. 333 f
Altitudes : H. Gannett, XVIII. 551 f
Chatham and Peril Straits and Cook's
Inlet, Harbours, etc. : H. Rodman,
VIII. 312 f; XII. 99 f
Civil Government : Hon. G. C. Per-
kins, XII. lOOf
Climatic Conditions : A. W. Greely,
XII. 100 f
Coast Pilot Notes, XVII. 212 f
Findlay's Sailing Directory : Br.
Columbia and Alaska: W. R.
Kettle, XII. 434 f
General Geography: H. Gannett,
XVIII. 233 f
Geographic Dictionary : M. Baker,
XX. 669 f
Geographical Notes: W. H. Dall,
VIII. 190 f
Glaciers, XII. 558
, Notes on : O. J. Klotz, XIV.
523 *, XV. 299 f
Gletscherbai : G. Greim, X. 122 f
Ice-cliffs on Kowak-river : J. C.
Cautwell, IX. 241 f
Indians of S.E. Alaska, etc. : E. C.
Semple, XII. 434 f
L' Alaska : E. Richet, XII. 100 f
Lynn Canal and Taiya Inlet: G.
Davidson, XV. 667 f
Magnetic .Declination : C. A. Schott,
VI. 489 f ; X. 230 f
Minder fra Alaska af ingenir O. F.
Moe, XVI. 489 f
Mountain goat, Apparently new
species of: D. G. Elliott, XVIII.
233 f
Mountaineering: J. C. Russell, IX.
240 t
Possibilities : C. C. Georgeson, XX-
127 f
Reindeer, Introduction of, S. Jackson
on, XVII. 76
, Domestic, Annual Report,
XVI. 701 f
Report of Governor, XVI. 701 t
Willows of Alaska : F. Coville, XIX.
108 f
Boundary —
Commission, II. 553; Exchange of
Notes, XV. 195f; Question of,
XVII. 555; Survey, I. 550; (re-
sults), V. 81, 172
Alaska-Canada Boundary Dispute :
T. Hodgins, XX. 559 f
Alaska-Grenzfrage, XIV. 583 f
ALASKA
Alaska — continued.
Alaskan Boundary : M. Baker, VIII.
419 f
Question: H. Town-
send, XIV. 682 f
Survey: T. C.
Mendenhall, etc., I. 567 f
Alasko-Canadian Frontier : T. W.
Balch, XIX. 773 f
Delimitation do la frontiere entre
Alaska et la Colombie britannique :
M. Laussedat, V. 1 82 f
Cartography and Surveying —
Geodetic Positions : C. A. Schott, X.
230 f
Maps; Cape Nome and adjacent
Mining Districts : E. Carlsen,
XVIII. 653 f ; Cape Nome and
Goloviu Bay: C. Kemp and A.
Kingsbury, XVIII. 653 f ; Der
Kiistendistrikt von Siid-ost Alaska ;
A. Lindenkohl, V. 190 f ; Explana-
tion of an Indian map of rivers
from Chilkaht to Yukon : G.
Davidson, XVIII. 332 f ; Maps in
Library of Congress 011 Alaska : P.
Lee Phillips, XII. 542 f ; Mining
District : Cotton and Co., XI. 109 f
Surveys : U.S. Coast and Geodetic
Survey XV. 440 f, 442; XVII.
663; U.S. Geological Survey: F.
C. Schrader, XX. 127 f J Surveys
proposed 1902, XX. 106
Exploration, XVIII. 234 f : XIX. 609 ;
(1898), XVIII. 332 f; American,
XIII. 305 ; XIV. 322 ; Geological,
XVII. 431 ;
Abruzzi, Duke of : Ascent of Mount
St. Elias: F. do Filippi, XVI.
252 f ; Spedizione di . . . Duca
degli Abruzzi al Monte Sant' Elia :
F. de Filippi, XV. 195f; Spedi-
zione del Duca degli Abruzzi all'
Alaska, XI 201 f
Bering and Chirikof: voyages on
Coast, XIX. 756, 774 f
Brooks, A. H. : Expedition, XX. 543
3r River Exploring Expedition,
r. R. Abercrombie commanding,
XVIII. 233 f
Ethnological Results of Point Barrow
Expedition : J. Murdock, III. 439 f
Glenn, E. F., and W. R. Abercrombie,
reports, XVIII. 233 f
Hallock, C. : Two Hundred Miles up
the Kuskokwim, XI. 570 f
Harriman Alaska Expedition : Bur-
roughs, Muir, Grinnell, etc., XX.
247 f; H. Gannett, XV. 66, 195 f,
298; T. Kincaid, XVIII. 2:54 f
Herron, J. S. : Explorations for All-
American Overland Route, XX.
105, 127 f
Hitchcock, M. E. : Two Women in
Klondyke, XV. 84 f
Nordenskiold : Expedition, XI. 669
Coppe,
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ALASKA
Alaska — continued.
Reid, H. F. : Report of expedition to
Muir Glacier, III. 532 t
Russian-American Mining and Ex-
ploration Company, XVI. 125 f
Schneider, M. : Au Cap Nome, XVIII.
234 f
Scidmore, E. R., III. 348 t
Stanley-Brown, J. : Shishaldin as a
Field for Exploration. XIV. 583 t
Taylor, C. M. : Touring Alaska and
the Yellowstone, XIX. 108 t
Undiscovered Island off N. Coast of
Alaska: M. Baker, Capt. E. P.
Herendeen, and General A. W.
Greely, II. 281 f
Windt, H. de : Through Gold Fields
of Alaska to Bering Straits, XI.
685 f ; H. de Windts Reisen an der
Beringsstrasse, X. 122f
Minerals —
Alaska and its Mineral Resources :
S. F. Ernmons, XII. 100 f
and Klondike: A. Heilprin,
XIV. 583 f
et les Mines d'or du Klon-
dyke: J. Cambefort, XL 31 6 f
Alaskan Goldfields, etc. : S. C. Dun-
ham, XIII. 564 t
Cape Nome Gold District: F. C.
Schrader, XV. 440 f
Coal and Lignite of Alaska : W. H.
Dall, XL 31 6 1
Goldfields, Reconnaissance of: G. F.
Becker, XIV. 339 f
Mineral resources, IX. 667
Terrains auriferes dans le Canada et
T Alaska : P. Serre, XII. 634 f
Photographs —
Alaska and Br. Columbia : W. H.
Cook, XIX. 538; Alaska and
Herschel I.: M. Marsden, XIX.
788; Robinson mts. : H. T. Burls,
XIII. 104
Alatunibi mts., E. Africa, IX. 562
Albania— description of country and
people, III. 323 ; IV. 401
Albania and the Albanians in 1898:
H. Callan, XIV. 578 f
Botanische Original-Karte von Mittel-
albanien uiid Epirus: A. Baldacci,
X. 323, 346 1
Italia e la qucstione albanese : A.
Baldacci, XVIII. 228 f
Itinerari albanesi : A. Baldacci, XL
193 f ; XVI. 574 f
Pflanzengeographische Karte von Mit-
tel-Albanien : A. Baldacci, XL 89 f
Photographs of Albania, Servia, and
Macedonia : N. Buxton, XV. 308
Reisen in Albania: L. Gliick, VIII.
646 f
Streifziige in Ober-Albauien : K. Has-
sert, XL 308 f, 422
"Wanderungen in Nord-Albanien : K.
Hassert, XII. 428 f
ALDABBA
Allwmy, Settlement : J. B. Firth, XIX.
106 1
Albatros, Die Missions-Reiso S. M.
Schiffs : J. von Mauler und W. Koss-
litz, XV. (570 t, XVI. 230
Albatross; expedition in Pacific, XIV.
215; XV. 182, 285, 425, 649
Cruise of the : A. Agassiz, XV. 302 f,
443 1
Deep Sea exploring expedition of:
H. M. Smith, XIV. 688 1
Albe, Abbe' : " Glanures " spt-leologiques
sur le Causse do Gramat, XL 564 1
Albeca, A. L. d' : Au Dahomey, IV. 577 t
Albert of Monaco, Prince : see Monaco,
Albert Prince of
Albert Edward Nyanza, Lake, XVII. 15,
19; altitudes, VI. 323; mountains to
west, XIX. 22 ; Sharp's explorations,
XIV. 662; shrinkage and geysers,
XVI. 175
Bassin de 1'ancienne mer inte'rieure
"Albert Edouard," etc.: A. J.
Wauters, IX. 576 f
Mission Versepuy au Lie Albert
Edouard: B. de Romans, IX. 462 f
Albert Nyanza, Lake, C. Africa, IX. 369
370, XVII. 14 ; road from Hoima, XX.
611 ; Exploration : A. Sharpe, XIV. 662
Alberta, Climate: R. F. Stupart, IX.
106f; Glacial Deposits of South-
western Alberta : G. M. Dawson, VI.
488 f
Alberto, G. : Descobrimento das Filip-
pinas polo navegador Portuguez Fernao
de Magalhaes, XIV. 466 f
Alboff, N. : Flora of Caucasus, XL 427;
Typical Features of Abkhazian Forests,
III. 140
Alboran: Archduke Ludwig Salvator,
XIII. 556 t
Albrecht, T. : Bericht iiber den Stand der
Erforschung der Breiten-variation, XL
572 f ; XVI. 256 t ; Veranderlichkeit
der geographischen Breiten, XIX. 406 t
Albu, J. : Eiu Besuch in Bizutun, II. 473 f
Album ge'ographique : M. Dubois et C.
Guy, XL 460 f ; XII. 331 t ; XIV. 236 t
Albuquerque, A. de, A edade de ; J. J. de
B. Rebello, X. 234 ; voyages to coast of
Oman, X. 615
Albuquerque, N. Mexico : \V. Libbey'a ex-
pedition, X. 214
Albarina or Chiruqui bay, C. America, X.
72
Alcester, Adm. Lord, obituary : Sir C. R.
Markham, V. 497
Alcock, Sir R. : death, X. 565 ; obituary,
X. 643 ; on S. Borderlands of Afghan-
istan, IX. 420; work in Far East (Bio-
graphy), XL 459 f ; The Englishman in.
China during Victorian Era, as illus-
trated in career of Sir R. Alcock:
A. Michie, XVII. 217 f
Aldabra Is.— Coccolithen und Rhabdo-
lithen nebst Bemerkungeii iiber deii
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
24
GENEEAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ALDERSON
Aufbau und die Entstelmng der Alda-
bra-Inseln : A. Voeltzkow, XX. 466 f,
541 § ; Die von Aldabra bekannte Flora
und Fauna : A. Voeltzkow, XX. 466 f ;
Flora : H. Schinz on, XI. 70
Alderson, E. A. H. : With Mounted In-
fantry and Mashonaland Field Force,
XII. 98 f
Alem-Dagh, Ein Ausflug zum : F. Braun,
XX. 241 f
Aleppo, Vilayet, Trade Eep., XVIII. 326 t
and Adana, Trade Kep.,XX. 556 f
Aletsch glacier, Spitzbergen, XII. 146
Aleutian Is., IV. 251 ; IX. 323 ; Volcanoes,
J. Stanley-Brown on, XIV. 567
Alexander the Great, Sir T, H. Holdich
011 Koute of, IV. 360, 458 ; Life and
Exploits of : E. W. Budge, VII. 449 f ;
Alexander den Grossen, Die Eroberung
Asiens durch : U. Kohler, XII. 330 f
Alexander VI., Pope ; Lines of demarca-
tion of: S. E. Dawson, XVI. 494 f
Alexander, W. : Climatology of Antigua,
XVIII. 553 f ; of St. Kitts, XVII. 453 t
Alexander, Cape, Antarctic, VII. (53:5
Land, Antarctic, XVII. 179
Alexander's Haven, position, VI. 261
Alexandria— About Alexandria: J. P.
Mahaflfy, IX. 577; climate, X. 306;
Climat d'Alexandrie : E. Franceshi,
IX. 577 ; Temple du Cesareum et 1'Eglise
patriarcale d'Alexandrie : S. B. Kyrillos,
II. XVI. 249 f
Alexandrovskay Sopka and Taganai,
Altitudes : G. Abels, XII. 94 f
Alexis, Frere : Bilan geographiquc du
X1XC siecle, XVIII. 242 f
Alezeitin, Karia, IX. 43
Alford, C. F. : Structure of Murchison
Hills, II. 226
— , C. J. : Explorations for gold in
Egypt. XVI. 557; Eeport on Ancient
and Prospective Gold Mining in Egvpt,
XVI. 367 f
H. S. L.. and W. D. Sword:
Egyptian Soudan, its Loss and lie-
covery, XII. 632 t
Alfred the Great, Chapters on his life and
times : ed. A. Bowker, XVII. 216 f
Alg'au : see Alps
Algeciras, Bay of, Spain ; Notes on defence
of, IX. 234 f
Algeria (see also Sahara)—
Agricultural condition, Sir li. L.
Playfair's Eeport, II. 552
Algerie en 1840: X. Stockmar, XII.
630 f
— Meridionale et le Touat :
Mandeville, XL 569 f
Artesian water-supply, XIX. 563
Assimilation des indigenes de PA1-
gerie : Zaborowski, XL 197 f
Aures, Notes sur 1' : M. Besnier, XIV.
336 f
Autruche de Barbaric : J. Forest, VII.
442 f
ALGERIA
Algeria— continued.
Berbers, Among the : A. Wilkin,
XVI. 699 f ; XVIII. 305 §
Causerie a propos de 1'observation de
1' eclipse totale de soleil ... en
Algerie : E. Gautier, XVIII. 108 t
Etude sur la provence de Constan-
tine : A. Monsegur, XV. 193 t
Etudes de demographic algerienne :
Mandeville et Demontes, XVII.
90 f
France dans le sud Algerien : G.
Mercier, XIV. 680 f
Friedhofe und Todtengebrauche der
Eingeborenen Algeriens : H.
Grothc-Harkany, VIII. 651 1
Geology (southern), Capt. Almand
on, IV. 364
Kabyles of Jurjura : J. Liorel, II. 90 f
L'Alge'rie : M. Wahl,XI. 453 t
L' Kxtreine-Sud algerien ct le Touat :
J. Hess, X. 228 f
Libyan Notes: D. Eandall-Maclvcr
and A. Wilkin, XVIII. 231 f
New Winter-land: W. Sharp, III.
160 f
Notes sur le Chaouia de la province
de Constantine : E. Basset, IX.
576 f
Pays du Mouton, Le. IV. 188 f
Pechc du corail en Alge'rie :
Layrle, XIII. 559 f
Eailways — Chernins de fer en Al-
ge'rie: A. Bernard, XV. 193 t
Eegime du bassiii artesicn de 1'Oued
Kir' : G. Holland, XII. 324 t
Ecssources militaires de 1' Alge'rie :
G. Demanche, IX. 105 t
Service des Monuments historiques de
1' Alge'rie : S. Gsell, XX. 668 t
Situation in : A. S. White, III. 438 t
Situation politique de 1' Algerie: A.
Bernard, XIII. 559 f
Sud de la Province d'Alger : Huguet
et Peltier, XIII. 679 f
Trade (Foreign Office Eep.), XII.
541 f ; XIV. 680 f ; XVI. 579 t
Vingt-huit jours chez les Tirailleurs
algeriens : G. Mercies, XII. 630 f
Western Erg, XIV. 336 f
Colonization and Travel —
Canibon, Voyage de, dans le Sud-
Algerien : Laurens, VIII. 417 f
Colonisation agricole en Algerie : H.
Busson, XL 453 f
Djidjelli, L'expe'dition de : C.Mon-
ch'icourt; XII. 630 f
Duveyrier, H. : From Telcmsen to
Melilla in 1886, III. 347 f
Excursions aux gisemcnts de phos-
phates de Tebessa, XVIII. 231 f
Foureau, F. : Positions fixed by, IX.
328 ; Journey in the Erg, VII. 663 ;
Algeria to Fr. Congo, XVII. 135 * ;
Alger au Congo par le Tchad, XIX.
196 § ; see Sahara
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
25
ALGERIA
Algeria— continued.
Foureau-Lamy Mission, XIV. 336 §,
(ISO f ; tee Sahara
French • Surveys in the Algerian
Sahara, XII. 412
Gal land, de : PJxcursion a Bou-Saada
et M'Sila, XIV. 080 f
Harpe, Lieut, de 1': Dans le sud
Alge'rien, XVIII. 108 f
Hochreutiner, B.: Mission scientifique
dans le sud-Oranais, XX. 668 t
Huguet, J. : Dans le Sud alge'rien,
XV. 193 f
Kryszanowski, L. : Pe'ne'tration du
Sahara par 1'Algerie, XIV. 336 f
Vuillot, P. : Note sur un voyage de
Nefta a Ghadames (Cazemajou and
Dumas), VIII. 530 f
Zeller, R. : Aus dem Algerischen
Atlasgebirge, XVI. 579 f
Maps —
Carte do 1'Alge'ric (Service Ge'o-
graphique de 1'Armee), f VI. 104 ;
IX. 350 ; X. 659 ; XII. 109, 644 ;
XVI. 263; XVIII. 117; Carte
topographiquc, f I. 477 ; III. 167,
442; IV. 95, 478; V. 509; VI.
493; VII. 228; IX. 119, 691
Algeria and Morocco-
Documents pour servir a Fetude du
Nord-Ouest Africain : A. Bernard,
X. 552 f
Zone frontiere de 1'Alge'rie et du Maroc :
P. Vidal de la Blache, X. 552 f
and Tunis —
Alge'rie et la Tunisie: P. Leroy-
Beaulieu, XIII. 679 1
— et Tunisie (Collection des
Guides- Joanne) : L. Piesse, XI. 92 f ;
XII. 541 f
Archaeology, etc. : M. Diehl, IV. 282 f
Eucalyptus in Algeria and Tunisia:
E. Pepper, VIII. 530 f
Handbook for Travellers : Sir L. Play-
fair, VII. 213 f
Historical Notices: A. Boutroue, II.
90 f
Map— Atlas d'Algerie et Tuuise : H.
Mager, XVII. 686 f
Mission en Alge'rie et en Tunis: E.
Gain, VII. 331 f
Project de Carte de 1'Alge'rie et de la
Tunisie : A. Perie, VIII. 530 f
Report on influence of Drought on
Vegetables : E. Gain, VII. 430 §
Scientific Expedition to Algeria and
Tunis in 1731, M. Grosse on, XX.
453
Shotts of Algeria and Tunis, VII. 678 1
Algiers— as coaling station, III. 517 ;
Guides: G. W. Harris, I. 84 f; HI.
71 f ; J. C. Hyam, XVI. 249 f
Algo river, C. Asia, IV. 173
Algoa Bay, Cape Colony, Harbour of : R.
H. Heenan, XI. 684 f
Algue, J. : Baguios 6 Cicloues Filipinos,
ALMANAC
XIV. 335f ; XV. 643 § ; Las Nul*-s en el
Archipdlago Filipino, VI. 81 t; Lea
cyclones aux Philippines et dans lea
mcrs de Chine, XVI. 486 1 ; XVII.
549 f; Manilla Obaervatory, XVII.
209 1 ; Otaervatorio de Manila, Bagnios
o Tifones do 1894, VII. 213 f
Ali Kiih pass. Persia, IV. 493
Ali<;htir, Pamir, VIII. 34; hydrography,
VIII. 102; passes, VIII. Ill; valley,
XVI. 668
Alik Nor, lake, C. Asia, XVIII. 533
Alkabir, Wadi, Arabia ; changes of course,
IV. 361
Alkallia, W. Africa; altitude, X. 393,
397
Allah-bund in N. W. of Kami of Kuchh,
Note : R. D. Oldham, XIV. 458 1
Allaki, Wadi, Egypt, I. 409
Allan, A. C. ; obituary, XIX. 225
, G. : Photographs in Swaziland
and Tougaland, IV. 381
Alldridge, T. J. : Award to, XVI. 117;
Photographs of Hinterland of Sierra
Leone, XVII. 561 f; Sherbro and its
Hinterland, XIX. 108 t, 199 § ; Wander-
ings in Hinterland of Sierra Leone,
IV. 123*
Alleghanies — Winning of the West :
Alleghanies to Mississippi: T. Roose-
velt, V. 608 f
Allegheny river, course in Pre-Glacial
times, IV. 66
Allegheri tribe, Soraaliland, XL 32
Allemann, E. : Mascate, XVII. 547 1 ;
Souvenirs du Cayor, IX. 462 f
Allen, G. : Bates of the Amazons, L 380f ;
The European Tour, XV. 78 t ; Histori-
cal Guides, Venice, XII. 537 f ; Science
in Arcady, I. 380 t
, J. A. : N. American Mammals, IX.
69 ; Geographical Distribution of
Animals, III. 100
, P. R. : Periyar Tunnel, X. 339 f
, S. E. S. : Mountaineering in Cana-
dian Rockies, IX. 107 1
, W. : Rotuma, IX. 243 1
Allingham, W. : Abnormal Seas, XVIII.
647 f ; Doubling Cape Horn, IX. 241 1 ;
Fast passages and best routes, VII.
116 f ; Time and its curious contradic-
tions, XVI. 256 1 ; U.S. Hydrographic
Office, XIII. 324 f
Allobrogica, Limiti del Insula : G. Graaso,
XII. 440 f
Allott mts., Australia, XL 261
Alluaud, C. : lies Seychelles, III. 532 f
Allurn Pot, Yorkshire, X. 509
Alluvial deposits, towns on, IX. 84
Almanac, P'isherman's Nautical: O. T.
Olsen, t IX. 346 ; XL 324 ; XIII. 330 ;
XVII. 98
, Nautical : see Nautical Almanac
— ; Anuuaire, 1897 (Bureau des
Longitudes), flX. 346; 1898, XL
324; 1899, XIII. 330; 1901, XVII. 327
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
26
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ALMANAC
Almanac xylographique a 1'usage des
marins bretons: G. Marcel, XVII.
216 f
Almand, Capt. : on geology of S. Algeria,
IV. 864
Alniannagja, Iceland, III. 264
Almasy, G. von : Eeise nach W. Turke-
stan und in den Centr. Tien-Shan, XIX.
395 f
Alme, H. H. ; Ora Spitzbergen og den
Wellmanske polarexpedition, VII.
117t
Almeida, P. C. d' : Gogol ge'ographe, VII.
223 f ; La colonisation russe contempo-
raine le long de la Volga, VII. 109 ; La
colonisation russc dans les gouverne-
ments d'Oufa et d'Orenbourg, XIV.
112 f; Les Pyrenees, II. 277 f 5 HI.
52 §
, W. B. d' : remarks on 4i Jo-
hore," III. 301
Aimer, Christian : W. A. B. Coolidge,
XIV. 689 f
Alpenseen : see Alpine lakes
Alpenvereins, Register zu . . . Deutschen
und Oesterreichischen : J. Emmer, VIII.
535 f
Alpes-Maritiuies [department ; see below
for Alps, Maritime], Embut de Caus-
sols: A. Janet, XIV. 330 f; Sur la
tectoniquc de la partie nordouest du
departcment dcs : L. Bertrand, VI.
483 f
Alphabet for Languages not yet reduced
to Writing : H. Morris, XI. 402 t
Alpine Club, Catalogue of Books in
Library, XV. 675 f ; Future of : Sir M.
Con way and D. W. Freshfield, XVII.
565 f ; 'letter to members, XVI. 376 f
— , Russian, XVIII. 628
— Frontier of France, changes in :
P. Sopheau, III. 249 f
— Lakes, description, I. 350
Atlas der Oesterreichcr Alpenseen : A.
Penck and E. Richtcr, VI. 201 f
Entstehung der Alpenseen : L. Svverin-
zew, IX. 685 f
Glacial origin, I. 482
Hochgebirgsseen . . . um Sterzing : J.
Dainian, IV. 83 f
Morphometry, IV. 265; Dati morfo-
metrici di alcimi laghi prcalpiiii :
G. Halbfass, XIV. 329 f
Origin : A. Heim, III. 536 f
Sur quelques lacs des Alpes, etc. : A.
Delebccque, V. 279 f
Tiefen- und Temperaturverhaltnisse
einiger Seen des Lechgebiets: W.
Halbfass, VI. 578 f
— Plants of Central Caucasus : Akin-
fieff on, XII. 186
— Rivers, Daily Variation in Dis-
charge, IV. 562 ; A. Delebecque's Ob-
servations on waters, III. 233
- Zones, distribution in E. Africa,
IV. 511
ALPS
Alps (see also Alps, Eastern, etc., below} —
Adamello-Gebiet, Studien im : W.
Salomon, IX. 675 f
Alg'au ; Hofats im : J. Enzensperger,
IX. 457 f ; Tiefen einiger Seen der
algaiier Alpen: W. Halbfass, VI.
589 f
Alpen inmitten der geschichtlichen
Bewegungeii: F. Ratzel, IX. 335 t
Alpenkranze des Deifereggcrthales :
L. Purtscheller, XI. 307 1
Alpenverein und Alpenforschung :
E. Oberhummer, XII. 220 f
Alpine History, Missing Page in :
R. Edgcuinbe, III. 157 t
- Journal : Sir W. M. Conway,
V. 85 f
- Memories : F. Javelle, XV.
676 f
Alps in 1864: A. W. Moore, ed.
A. B. W. Kennedy, XIX. 765 t ;
XX. 638 §
Baize per faglia sui Monti Lepini :
W. Davis, XV. 294 f
Bursting of the Schwemser-Ferner :
G. Greini, IV. 467 1
Catena della Levanna : W. A. B.
Coolidge, XIX. 391 t
Chamonix and range of Mont Blanc :
E. Whympor, XVIII. 320 f
Classification : A. von Boehm, III. 54
Climbs in Alps and Caucasus : A. F.
Mummery, VI. 201 f
Dachstein Group, Works on : F.
Simony, III. 434 f
Dent, 0. T. : Winter Photographs, II.
166
Die Deutschredendcn Gemeinden in
Grauen oder Oberen Bunde der
Schweiz: W. A. B. Coolidge, III.
434 f
Early nomenclature, III. 513
From the Alps to the Andes : M.
Zurbriggen, XV. 200 f
Gottesackerplatcau in der Gebirgs-
gruppc dcs Hohen Ifou : M. Eckert,
XVII. 442 f
Gurgler Kamm, Der : G. Becker, IX.
457 f
Handelsstrassen Uber die Alpen : A.
Hedinger, XVII. 83 f
Haug, E. ; studies, IV. 366
History and explorations, III. 230
of Mt. Iseran : H. Ferrand,
III. 69 f
Hommc devant les Alpes: C. Len-
theric, IX. 334 f
Karren oder Schratten : M. Eckert,
XII. 90 f
Langkofelirruppe, Die : C. Schuster,
IX. 457 f
Lakes of: see Alpine Lakes
Latemargruppe, Die: T. Christo-
mannos, XVII. 443 f
Massif d'Ambin : W. A. B. Coolidge,
IX. 675 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
27
ALPS
Alps — continued.
Massif dc Scolctte : W. A. B. Coolidge,
XII. 91 f
— du Rutor, etc.: H. Ferrand,
III. 248 1
Mittclalterlicher Verkchr und Handel
iiber unserc Alpenpasse : G. M.
von Knonau, XVIII. 630 t
Nordfoen zu Tragoss : R. Klein,
XVII. 442 f
Oetztiial and Stubai (Deutsclier und
Oesterreichischen Alpen-Verein),
IV. 93 f
Ortsnamen der ostlichen Alpen -
lander : O. Redlich, XI. 307 1
Physical History, Penck on, XX. 650
Pitzthal, Das : R. Schucht, XVII. 442 f
Plaudereien eines Kartographen : S.
Simon, III. 256 1
Pre'alpes Romandes : H. Schardt,
XIV. 109 f
Probleme Alpin : A. de Lapparent,
• XIX. 765 f
Quiet corner of the Alps, A : V.
Dingelstedt, III. 529 1
Re'coloration des Alpes : H. Dufour,
VII. 219
Regione alpina: D. Giannitrapani,
XIV. lllf
Salzburger Bucht, Die : J. Jaeger,
XVIII. 224 f
Sellagruppe: K. Bindel,XVII, 442 f
Snow-covering, Influence of, on
Climate : E. Bruckner, III. 255 f
Topography and Historical Geo-
graphy, II. 484
Tunnels, Great Alpine : F. Fox, XVI.
483 f
Ueber die angebliche Aenderung der
Entfernung zwischen Jura und
Alpen : E. Bruckner, III. 157 f
Vernagtferner : A. Penck, XVI. 694 f
Zugspitze, Observatorium auf der :
W. Burkhard, XVII. 443 f
Flora—
Alpenflora in ihren Beziehungen zum
Klima : P. Wagner, XII. 425 f
Beziehungen zwischen Bodenbeschaf-
fenheit und Flora in den Alpen,
XVII. 206 f
Flora of the Alps: A. W. Bennett,
XIV. 674 f
Leben der Alpenpflanze: F. Pax,
III. 674 f
Plantes des Alpes austro-orientalcs,
Sur la distribution des : R. Chodat
^ et R. Pampanini, XX. 665 1
Verbreitung einer Dianthus-Gruppe :
F. Vierhapper, XV. 445 f
Vertical Distribution of plants on
Ortler Alps, VIII. 519
WaldmisshandluDg : A. von Gutten-
berg, XIII. 688 f
Wissenschaftlichen Aufgaben alpiner
Versuchsgarten : R. von Wettstein,
XVII. 442 f
ALPS
Alps — continued.
Geology —
Adamello-gruppe, Geologische Auf-
nahmen in der ostlichcn Halftc der :
W. Salomon, XVIII. 320 t
Appliquer a line region de la France,
a une portion do la chatnc Alpine,
I'analyse des circonstances ge'olo-
giques, etc.: M. Lugeon, XVII.
318 1
Geological excursion, IV. 61
Geologische Wanderungen im Rhu-
tikon: A. Rothpletz, XVII. 442 f
Ogilvie, Miss: Lectures, III. 421
Studio idro-geologico sulla sorgente
della Pollaccia nolle Alpi Apuane :
C. de Stefani, VIII. 188 1
Glaciers, XIV. 316
Alpen im Eiszeitalter : A. Penck und
E. Bruckner, XIX. 391 1 ; XX. 1 19 f
Anciens glaciers et les alpinistes
preliistoriques : P. Girod, IX. 334 t
Berg- und Gletscherfahrten in der
Montblanc-Kette : G. Euringer,
IX. 457 f
Berniua, Ghiacciai . . . del : L.
Marson, XVI. 483 f
Eiszeitforschung in den Alpen,
Einige neure Ergebnisse der: A.
Penck, XIX. 648 f
Eiszeit im Bereiche der Alpen, Die
vierte : A. Penck, XVI. 694 f
Ghiacciai del massiccio del Monte
Disgrazia : I,. Marson, XI. 307 1
Ghiacciai italiani del gruppo del
Pizzo Bernina: L. Marson, XVI.
483 t
Glacial Land-forms of Margins of the
Alps : H. R, Mill, V. 68 *
Glacial origin of lakes, I. 482 : see
also Alpine Lakes
Glaciers des Alpes : F. A. Forel et L.
Du Pasquier, X. 546 f
Gletscherforschung in den Ostalpen,
Ueber die neuesten Ergebnisse der,
S. Finsterwalder, XVII. 542 f
• Periodic variations — Variations pe'rio-
diques des glaciers des Alpes : F. A.
Forel and others, f; III. 434; IV.
172; V. 178; VIII. 410; XIII. 86;
XV. 77; XVI. 569; XVIII. 630;
XX. 665
Sonnblickgruppe, Klimatologie der
Gletscherregion der : F. Machacek,
XVII. 442 f
Maps —
Historischen Atlas dcs osterreich-
ischen Alpeulauder: E. Ricljter,
VIII. 526 1
Sonnblick and neighbourhood : G.
Freytag, I. 382 f
Zur Alpinen Kartographie : L. Ober-
mair, VII. 21 8 1
Mountaineering, etc. —
Ball, J. : Alpine Guide, XII. 573 § ;
Hints for Travellers, XIV. 109f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
28
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
ALPS
Alps — contimwd.
Blodig und Purtscheller : Aus den
Bergen der Maurienne und der
Tarentaise, VII. 106 f ; IX. 457 1
Conway, Sir W. M., VI. 478; The
Alps from End to End, VI. 482 f
Coolidge, W. A. B. : Climbs in the
Alps, 1865-1900, XVII. 542 f
Entwickelungsgeschichte des Alpinis-
mus, etc. : L. Purtscheller, V. 404 f
Forbes, J. D. : Travels through the
Alps, XVI. 242 f
Gallet, J. : Quelques chemins ine'dits
dans les Alpes bernoises, XIII. 211 f
Maugin, G. : Passage des Alpcs . . .
par un pelerin de 1518, XV. 545 f
Tyndall, J. : Hours of Exercise in the
Alps, XIV. 109 f
Wandertage in den Steiner Alpon :
H. Hess, IX. 457 f
Wherry, G. : Alpine Notes and the
Climbing Foot, VIII. 305 f
Whymper, E. : Scrambles amongst the
Alps, III. 68 t ; XVI. 569 f
Wundt, T. : Ascent of Cernone della
Pala, I. 466 f
Yeld, G. : Scrambles in E. Graians,
XVI. 483 1
Orography, etc. —
Alpine Crust- Basin : M. Ogilvie-
Gordon, XVII. 443 1
Alpine Gipfelcharactere : S. Simon,
III. 434 f
Basses- Alpes, Relief du Sol : P. ZUr-
cher, XII. 425 f
Coupe . . . des Alpes briancjonnaises :
Kilian et Lugeon, XIII. 451 1
Divisions : A. E. von Bohm, II. 184 f J
III. 54 §
Durchbruchsthaler in den Siid-Alpen :
K. Futterer, VI. 96 f
Etudes sur 1'orographie des Alpes de
la Savoie : E. Ritter, VI. 482 f
Geomorphologische Untersuchungen
in den Hochalpen: E. Richter,
XVII. 205 f, 301 §
Grundlinicn der Struktur der Ost-
alpen : C. Diener, XIV. 674 f
Hydrographie souterraine . . . du
Devoluy : E. A. Martel, X. 225 t
Lignes directrices de la Chaine des
Alpes : E. Haug, VII. 326 f
Linea di divisione . . . Alpi egli
Apennini : G. Marinelli, I. 179 f
Natural Regions : E. Haug, III. 248 t ;
IV. 366 §
Oberflacheuformen der Hochalpen :
A. Herrner, XVIII. 630 f
Studi orografici nelle alpi orientali :
O. Marinelli, XIV. 109 f; XVII.
442 f
Uebertiefung der Alpen-Thaler : A.
Penck, XIX. 391 1
Vallees des Alpes occidentals : M.
Lugeon, IX. 675 f; XIX. 210 §,
648 f
ALSTON
Alps — continued.
Alps, Austrian : see Austrian Alps
Carnic : see Carnic Alps
, Eastern —
Die wissenschaftliche Erforschung der
Ostalpen, etc. : E. Richter. V. 178 t
Baedeker's Handbook, VI. 192 f ; XIV.
674 f
Erinnerung an die vorgeschichtlichen
Bewohner der Ostalpen : J. Ranke,
XVI. 242 f
Historische Atlas der Oesterreichischcn
Alpenlander und die Grundkarten-
frage : C. Giannono, XIX. 103 f
Ostalpen in den Franzosenkriegen : H.
von Zwiedineck-Sudenhorst,XI. 307 f;
XIII. 674 f
Ostalpen, Uebersichtliche Eintheilun.u-
der : H. Gerbers, XVIII. 453 f
Papers on, XL 307 t
. Snow-layer in Austrian Alps : A. Swa-
rowsky's observations, IX. 557.
, Ligurian —
Ligurischen Alpen : F. Madt-r, IX. 334 t
, Maritime —
Hochsten Teile de Seealpen, etc. : F.
Mader, X. 646 f ; XII. 607 §
, Western —
Alpes Franco-Italiennes, Note : A. Rai-
naud, XII. 425 f
Alpine Guide : J. Ball and W. Coolidge,
XII. 320 f
Langues dans les Alpes occideutales : C.
Gamier, IX. 675 f
of New Zealand, I. 32 ; II. 495 ; IX.
32! > ; First Crossing : E. Fitzgerald, VII.
483 f
Alpsee, Germany ; depth, etc., VII. 199
Alsace —
L' Alsace au dix-septieme siecle, etc. : R.
Reuss, XII. 321 1 ; XIII. 555 f
Geschichte der Deutschtums im Elsass :
H. Witte, XI. 191 f
Munsterthal im Ober-Elsass : L. G.
Werner, XVII. 85 f
Niederschlagsverhaltnisse iin Ober-
Elsass: O. Rubel, VII. 327 f; VIII.
394 §
Seen und Stauweiher, XVII. 206 f
Vogesen undihre Thaler im Ober-Elsass :
L. H. Werner, XVIII. 631 1
Wiilder des Elsass : Pilz, XIII. 451 1
Alsace-Lorraine —
Gerland, G. : Geographical Work, I.
278 f
Soil-temperatures ; W. Boiler's observa-
tions, VIII. 301 ,
Some Facts about : T. W. Balch, VI.
193 f
Untersuchungen iiber die Bodentem-
peraturen : W. Boiler, VII. 327 f
Alston, G. : Comparison of Evaporation
Results in N.S. Wales and S. Africa,
XI. 206 f
— , W. M. : River Clyde and Harbour
of Glasgow, XX. 352 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
29
ALTAI
Altai mts.—
Bielukha mt, Sapozhnikofs visit,
XVIII. 620
Glaciers, XL 177: V. V. Sapozhnikoff
on, XII. 97 f; (the Bielukha), XII.
185
Gobi-Altai, XL 428
On the S. Altai: P. Ignatoff, XL 107 t
Kussian Altai mts. : Soboleff, XII 207 1
Explorations, XIX. 578, 597
Sketch oi Immigration to Altai District,
XIX. 231 f
Teleskoie Lake in the Altai ; Ignatov's
expedition, XIX. 370
Zoology and Botany : H. J. Elwes, XIV.
204 §, 216 f
and Mongolia, After Wild Sheep in :
E. Demidoff, XVI. 696 f
Altain-Nuru mts., C. Asia, XVII. 304
Altan Khan, I. 142
Altels, avalanche, VIII. 483
Alterklassen und Mannerbiinde : H.
Schurtz, XIX. 781 t
Altinger, P. A. : Die osterreichischen
Geographen G. M. Vischer, XII. 441 f
Altitudes, Physiological Effects of high :
C. Dent, I. 46 * ; Sulla determinazione
delle altitudini presso gli antichi: G.
L. Bertolini, XIV. 346 f ; E. Bittanti,
XIII. 327 f
Altmann, Capt. J. : Map of King Charles
Land, XIV. 70
Altmark —
Arendsee in der : W. Halbfass, t VIII.
528, 634; IX. 232; XIV. 577
Die siidliche Altmark: A. Merten, I.
81 f
Graberfeld bei Vitzke in der Altmark :
E. Krause, VIII. 647 t
Hopfenbau in : A. Mertens, XIV. 577 1
Alton, J. : Enneberg in seinen wirth-
schaftlichen und socialen Verhaltnissen,
XVI. 242 f
Altyn Tagh, C. Asia, III. 455, 457; VI.
279; VIII. 164; IX. 547, 550; XIV.
442; XVI. 99; XX. 312
Alukthang glaciers, Kangchenjunga,XIX.
457
Alum Chine, Bournemouth, section of
shore, XL 638
Alumine river and lake, Patagonia, II.
162
Alungu tribe, C. Africa, XIII. 596
Alusch-dagh, Asia M., XX. 652
Alvarez, M. : Obock et Abyssinie, IV.
87 t
Alvensleben, O. von : Spitsbergen, IX.
234 f
Alves, A. : Dom Henrique O Infante,
Memoria Historica, V. 1 87 1
Alviella, G. d' : Des influences classiques
dans Tart de 1'Inde, XV. 549 f
Amabile, V. M. : Carte gene'rale de Tile de
Cuba, X. 126; La question cubaine,
IX. C83 f
Arnadeus, Lake, Australia, II. 553
AMAZONAS
Amadjuak, Lake, Baffinland, XVIII. 3!
Amakosa, trilje, S. Africa — Los Ma-Khocu :
P. Jeanneret, VII. 563 f
Amambay, Sierra de, Brazil, XVII.
371
Araambwe tribe, C. Africa, XIII. 5%
Amami-Oshima, Lucira IB., V. 292
Amanauz glacier, Caucasus, XIII. 429
Amara country, E. Africa, XII. 78
Amara tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 137; chiefs
house, VIII. 221
Amaral, F. J. F. do. : A. Luciano Cordeiro,
XIX. 782 f ; biographies of Cordeiro
and Vasconcellos, VII. 1 19 f
Amarillo river (branch of Sucio), S.
America, XIX. 319
Amani-mayu, river, Bolivia: $ee Madre
de Dios and Mayu-tata
Amatovo, lake, Macedonia, XVI. 218
Amazon river-
American War-ship on, XVI. 567;
Brazilian explorations, I. 346 * ;
Italian expedition, XIV. 213; navi-
gability, depth, etc., XVII. 380, etc. ;
basin of, IX. 447 ; Southern drainage
area, XVII. 370; tributaries, VIII.
78; XVII. 366
Cable laying on the Amazon : A.
Siemens, X. 122 f, 542
Currents of: T. Tapajoz, I. 86 t
Der Amazonas: D. von Schiitz-Holz-
hausen, VII. 335 f
Early Documents on Discovery of: D.
M. de la Espada, I. 86 1
List of tribes in Valley of: Sir C. R.
Markham, V. 609 f
Map — Mundung des Trombetas in den
Amazonas : F. Katzer, XVIII. 245 t
Naturalist on the Amazon : Bates, I.
183 f
Navigabilite' de : M. Carbajal, X. 341 1
O Amazonas : O. Leal, V. 284 t
Reise des amerikanischen Kanoneu-
bootes Wilmington aufdem Amazonen-
strom: Z. D. Todd, XIX. 109t
Reise im Gebiet des oberen Amazonas :
A. Rimbach, XII. 215 f, 191 §
Stromenge des Amazonas bei Obidos :
F. Katzer, XII. 436 1
Thousand miles up the Amazon : J.
Jones, XVI. 490 1
Upper, Dwarf Tribe of: D. G. Brintoii,
XIII. 217 1
, Major O. Kerbey's explorations,
XL 72
, R. Payer's Notes on Tyrolcso
Colony on, II. 267
Valleys of, etc. : C. De Kalb, X. 65 Lt
Amazonas —
Amazonasgebiet : M. Lamberg, XX.
127f
Andes al Amazonas : Recuerdos do la
campana del Acre : J. A. Acha, XX.
561 1, 532 §
Arboretum Amazonicum : J. Huber,
XX. 560 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
30
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AMAZONAS
Amazonas— continued.
A traAres del Amazonas: S. L. Bales-
teros, XV. 554 f
Brazil, Amazons, and Rio Negro : T.
M. Teed, III. 168 1
"Cambarysu" tclefono dei Catuquinaru
dell' Amazzonia : E. H. Giglioli,
XVII. 453 f
Catuquinaru Indians of, Notes on Dr.
Bach's visit : G. E. Church, XII. 63
Hautes regions des Amazones : A.
Viellerobe, XIV. 342 f
Materiaes para a flora amazonica: J.
Huber, XIV. 462 f
Nel paese delle Amazzoni : V. Grossi,
X. 651 f
Pays des Amazones, 1'El-Dorado, les
Terres a Caoutchouc : Baron de
Santa- Anna Nery, XIV. 585 f
Report (Foreign Office), XVI. 584 f
Tribes : P. E. Ehrenreich, I. 86 t
Amazonian Provinces of C. Peru, Ex-
ploration : A. Ross, III. 440 t
Ambaca railway, Angola, XI. 552; Cliemin
de fer d'Ambaka, X. 229 f
Ambari-vatu I., Madagascar, VI. 228
Ambala and Hissar districts, India ;
Gazetteer, II. 185 t
Ambaya, Wadi, Sudan, VIII. 352
Amber — Der Bernstein : C. Mauch, VII.
570 f ; die Bernsteingruben nordlich von
Polangen: A. Zweck, XVII. 546 f;
Deposits in Russia : F. T. Koppen, III.
250 f
Amberg, O. : Beitrage zur Biologie des
Katzensees, VIII. 322 f
Ambin, Massif d' : W. A. B. Coolidge, IX.
675 f
Aniboina —
Ambon in 1647: J. E. Heeres, X.
550 f
Beschrijving van het schiereiland Leti-
mor volgens W. Mickler : J. van
Baren, XVIII. 637 f
Besuch in : G. Radde, VIII. 416 f
Der Wawani auf : A. Wichmaun, f XI.
568 ; XII. 432 ; XIV. 225
Geologie van Ambon : R. D. M. Ver-
beck, XV. 295 f ; XIX. 525 f
Reis door einige eilandengroepen der
Residentie Arnboina : J. H. de Vries,
XVI. 697 t
Amboni, E. Africa, sulphur springs :
Bornhardt's account, XII. 189
Ambriz and San Salvador, determination
of latitude : C. Sanders, XVI. 699 f
Ambronn, L. : plan for instruction of
travellers, III. 240 ; Refraktionstafeln,
III. 76 t; Ueber Grosse, Gestalt and
Masse der Erde, VI. 201 f ; Geogra-
phische Ortsbestimmungen in Ostafrika,
X. 121 f
Ambrosetti, J. B. : Die Entdeckung me-
galithischer Denkmale in Thale Tafi,
IX. 579 t ; Estudio do las lenguas del
grupo Kaingangue, IX. 108 f; Les
AMERICA
" Misiones " et les Chutes de 1' Yguassu
IX. 108 1 ; Los Indios Caingua del Alto
Parana, VI. 490 f ; Rapida ojeada sobre
el territorio de Misiones, I. 87 f ; Viaje
a la Pampa Central, III. 534 f
Ambrosilla, E. : Die Volksdichte am
Deutschen Niederrheiu, XVIII. 454 t
XVIII. 438 §
Ambrym Is., New Hebrides; Eruption
1894 : H. E. Purey-Cust, VIII. 585 * ;
IX. llOf
Amda, Wadi, Arabia, VII. 523
Amdrup, G. : X. 218; XIV. 449; XVI.
231, 481, 597 ; Awards, XIX. 630, 648 ;
XX. 115 ; Bcretning om Skibsexpedi-
tioneu til Gronlands Ostkyst, XX. 129 f ;
Den Ostgronlandske Kystexpedition
1900, XVIII. 114 f; The Danish
East Greenland Expedition, XVI. 662 * ;
XIX. 779 t
and Hartz, Den Ostgrb'n-
landske Expedition, XVII. 97 t
-, C. Krause, and K. Poulsen :
Den Ostgronlandske Expedition, XV.
671 f
Ambiilisatra, district, Madagascar : fossils,
VI. 247
Ameghiuo, F. : S. America as source of
Tertiary Mammalia, XI. 100 f
Amelia, mt., Venezuela, XX. 288
Amelie-les-Bains : T. Salome', XV. 660 f ;
Le climat, etc. : C. van Merris, IX.
231 f
Auielineau, E. : La Geographie de
1'Egypte a 1'epoque Copte, II. 564 f
Amelioration d'une riviere a maree :
Hautreux, IX. 685 f
Amelot, G. : La navigabilite' du Me'kong,
XII. 431 f
America —
America and Hungary : A. M'aski,
III. 76 f
Amerika, eine allegemeine Landes-
kunde: E.Deckert. W. Kukenthal,
und W. Sievers, VII. 215 f
Birds of N. and Middle America : R.
Ridgway, XIX. 774 f
Board of Commissioners for Foreign
Missions, Report, XIII. 689 f
British America (Br. Empire series),
XV. 667 t
Britisher's impressions of Australasia
and : Earl of Meath, I. 571 f
Bureau of Ethnology, Report : J. W.
Powell, XI. 454 1 ; XIX. 401 f
Commercial Directory of American
Republics, XIV. 229 t
Fishes : D. S. Jordan and B. W. Ever-
mann,X. 121f; XIV. 119 f; XVII.
678 t
Fundamental Geographic Relation of
the Three Americas: R. T. Hill,
VIII. 31 If
Geographical progress, X. 316; XI.
159
Glacial Deposits, Classification of
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOUUNAL.
31
AMERICA
America — continued.
American : T. G. Chambcrlin, VI.
392 f
Impressions of: T. C. Porter, XIV.
461 1
Iiulianor und Anglo-Amerikanor : G.
Friederici, XV. 667 t
Indian, English institutions and the
American : J. A. James, IV. 570 t
Influence of new world upon old : J.
Rein, I. 539 *
International Conference, VII. 679 f
Interoceanic communication on the
Western continent : G. E. Church,
XIX. 313*
Meuschenopfer ... in Amerika : K.
T. Preuss, IX. 341 t
Notes sur 1'Americanisme : D. Pector,
XV. 552 f
Rise of Bicameral system in America :
F. Moran, VI. 392 t
Trade with India, XV. 436 f; with
Siam, XV. 437 t
Tropical: T. N. Ford, II. 187f; Die
Zahl der Weisseii im tropischen
Amerika : A. Oppel, VII. 217 t ; X.
122 f, 542
Unexplored Areas, II. 495
W. Coast, Admiralty survey, XIV. 84 ;
Sailing Directions : J. P. Maclear,
IX. 578 f
Cartography —
Baptista Agnese and American Cart-
ography : J. Winsor, X. 460 f
Development of Cartography since
1570 : S. Ruge, I. 284 1 ; X. 460 f
Maps in Library of Congress : P. L.
Phillips, XIX. 401 f
Discovery and history (see also below
America, North, Discovery; and
South, Exploration) —
Aboriginal American Languages: D.
G. Brinton, XIII. 456 f
American relations in Pacific and far
East, 1784-1900: J. M. Callahan,
XVIII. 241 f
Buccaneers : J. Esquemeliug, II. 565 f
Condition of America in 1837. IX. 591
Continent of America, its Discovery
etc. : J. B. Thacher, IX. 106 f
Coronado's march, true route of : F. S.
Dellenbaugh, XI. 552
Die Entdeckuug Amerikas durch die
Nordgermanen : E. Mogk, II. 279 f
Die Kunde der Entdeckung Amerikas
im deutsch-slavischen Osten : O.
Schwarzer, XIX. 240 f
Discoveries of: Hon. G. G. Hubbard,
II. 187t
Discovery by J. Cabot, etc.: S. E.
Dawsoii, X. 456 f; Do. : H. Harrisse,
X. 554 ; Entdeckung durch G.
Caboto: S. Ruge, X. 554 f; *ee
Cabot
, from Quarterly Revietc, II.
282 f
AMERICA
America— continued.
Discovery, History of, from oldest to
present time : R. Cronau. I. 377 t
, influence on History of
Plants in Europe: W. Jannickc,
II. 567 f
of American Continent
through Scandinavians : E. Uelcich,
I. 87 1
— of, etc. : H. Harrisse, II.
474 f; Criticism: L. Gallois, V.
403 f
of, The true: Capt. J. W.
Gambier, III. 662 t
Early Voyages, XIII. 662
Explorations, XIII. 4 ; Austrian share
in scientific exploration of: A. von
Marilaun, I. 567 t ; Geographischen
Forechungen und Reisen : J. M.
Jiittner, f XII. 542 ; XVII. 92 ;
XVIII. 641; XX. 468; My early
travels and adventures in America
and Asia : Sir H. M. Stanley, VI.
last: Progress of exploration
during reign of Queen Victoria,
XVII. 231 * ; Scoperte geografiche
del secolo 19: F. Porena, XVII.
218 1
French colonization, etc. ; G. Marcel,
I. 568 t
HamburgjCommemorative Publication
on Discovery, I. 381 1
History of America before Columbus :
P. deRoo, XVII. 21 2 1
of the New World called : E. J.
Payne, I. 86 1 ; XIII. 456 1
How was America peopled? H. Ca-
racciolo, III. 73 1
Lines of demarcation of Pope
Alexander VI.: S. E. Dawson,
XVI. 494 t
Madoc, Essay on Discovery of: Th.
Stephens, II. 568 1
Maps— Atlas of Discovery, K.Kretsch-
mer, I. 95 1 J Berlin Geographical
Society, I. 95 1 Reproduction of
maps relative to discovery of: G.
Marcel, III. 259 1
Mound Builders ; recently discovered
relics : J. Campbell, XV. 667 1
Neunhundertjahrigen Jubilaum. der
erster Entdeckung Anierikas: F.
Stock, XVI. 131 1
Photographs of ancient carvings, etc.,
excavated by Maudslay and
Bernoulli, I. 576 1
Pre-Columbian discovery, III. 426 ;
Recent disclosures concerning: W.
E. Curtis, III. 350 1 ; H. Yule Old-
ham on, IV. 364 ; V. 221 * ; Sir C.
R. Markham on Yule Oldhani's
theory, V. 239 ; Oldham's answer, V.
501 : *J. Batalha Reis on, IX. 18f> *
Sacred Symbols, etc., of Aboriginal, in
Ancient and Modern Times: F.
Pan v, IV. 190f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AMERICA
America— continued.
Scoperta dell' America al Congresso
degli americanisti del 1900: G.
Uzielli, XVII. 677 f
— , attribuita ai
Cinesi : L. Nocentini, IV. 91 f ; V.
403 f
Some more discoverers of their pre-
decessors' discoveries : M. A. Ship-
ley, XIV. 338 f
Name —
Earliest use, X. 328
Alteste Karte mit dem Namen
"America"*. . . des Martin Wald-
seemiiller : F. K. von Wieser, XIX.
661 f
First globe containing the name
America, XVIII. 220
map containing do.: B. H. Soulsby,
XIX. 201 *
L'Amerique a-t-elle droit sons ce nom
a un nom indigene ? : X. Franciot-
Legall, IX. 577 t
Per la storia del norne " America " :
P. L. Rambaldi, XIX. 109f
Woher hat " Amerika " seinen Namcn ?
XV. 440 f
AVoher stammt der Name " Amerika ? "
Schiller-Tietz, XV. 558 f
Railways —
Intercontinental Railway, XX. 357 f
Nord-siidamerikanische Langsbahn :
AV. Sievers, XVII. 77 §, 453 f
America, Central —
Amerique Centrale : M. J. Duckerts,
XVII. 94 f
Architectural Structures : C. Sapper,
XI. 99 f
Auf alten Wegen in Mexico und Gua-
temala : C. Seler, XVI. 701 f ;
XVII. 192§
Biologia Centrali- Americana : F. D.
Godinau, O. Salvin, and A. P.
Maudslay, f II. 565 ; VI. 584 ;
VIII. 191 ; IX. 463, 578: XL 685;
XIII, 457; XV. 196; XVI. 372;
XVII. 559 ; XX. 360
Cable-interruptions on coast, X. 263
Descubrimiento importante para C.
Ame'iica : E. Pittier, XVIII. 336 f
Die ersten Kricgsziige der Spanier
im nordlichen Mittel-Amerika : C.
Sapper, XL 203 f
E. coast, X. 267
Economic development in tropical
America; F. C. Nicholson on, X. 542
Ergebnisse seiner Reisen . . . : K.
Sapper, XVII. 432 §, 558 t
Ethnographic des siidlichen Mittel-
amerika, Beitrage zur : K. Sapper,
XVII. 558 f
Expedition nach Central- und Siid-
amerika : P. Preuss, XIX. 236 f
Foreign Residents in, Report on Legal
Status (Foreign OflBce Rep.). XII.
635 f
AMERICA, CENTRAL
America, Central — continued.
Geographische Forschung in Mittel-
Amerika im 19 Jahrhundert : K.
Sapper, XIX. 659 f
Geologische Bedeutung der tropischen
Vegetationsformationen in Mittel-
amerika und Siidmexiko : E.
Werth, XVIII. 336 f
Hieroglyphic Inscriptions: J. Camp-
bell, XVI. 585 f
Indian Place-names : K. Sapper, IV.
378 f
Mittelamerikanische Reisen ' und
Studien: K. Sapper, XIX. 775 f ;
XX. 221 §
Names, C. American : D. Pector, I.
184 f
Native Calendar: D. G. Brinton, IV.
190 f
Nordliche Mittel-Amerika, etc. : K.
Sapper, X. 230 f
Nordliche Mittelamerika in Bezug
auf Produktion : K. Sapper, VIII.
420 f
Physical Geography, K. Sapper on,
XIV. 95; XVII. 432
Regeufall im Mittelamerika : K.
Sapper, X. 214, 457 f
Ruined cities of: G. E. Church, XV.
392
Stanford's Compendium of Geography
and Travel; C. and S. America,
vol. i. : A. H. Kcane, XVIII. 167 §,
337 1 ; C. America and West
Indies : A. H. Keane, XIX. 530 f,
622 §
Ueber seine Reisen in Central-
Amerika : K. Sapper, XV. 442 f
Ueber Gebirgsbau und Bodeu des
ucirdlichen Mittelamerika : K.
Sapper, XIII. 566 f
Ursprung der mittelaraerikanischen
Kulturen: E. Seler, XX. 560 f
Verbreitung der Sprachen im Siid-
lichen Mittelamerika : K. Sapper,
XVIII. 247 f
Volcanoes, IX. 448 ; Geographische
Bedeutung der mittelamerikan-
ischen Vulkane : K. Sapper, XX.
560 f ; Volcanic Studies : K. Sapper,
XVI. 478
Canals (see also Nicaragua, Panama) —
Canal Routes of Isthmus of Panama,
Nicaragua, etc. : T. W. Hurst, XIII.
682 f
Convention . . . relative to Establish-
ment of Communication by Ship
Canal between Atlantic and Pacific,
XVI. 254 1
Diplomacy of U.S. : J. G. Whiteley,
X. 652 f
Inter-Oceanic Canal : C. Levita,
XIII. 682 f ; Do. : E. R. Johnson,
XIV. 569 §, 685 f ; Do. in its com-
mercial aspects: J. Nimmo, XIV.
569 §, 685 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
AMERICA, CENTRAL
America, Central — continued.
Interoeeanic Communication : G. E.
Church, XIX. 313*
Inter-Oceanic Routes, List of Books
on: H. A. Morrison, XX. 248 1
Intcrozeanischc Kanal ; H. Polakow-
sky, X. 329 §, 457 1
Isthmian Canal : A. P. Davis, XX.
355) f ; Latest route proposed, XIX.
775 f ; law of U.S., XX. SCO t
Maps —
Neue Grenze zwischen Costarica und
Columbia, XVII. 569 f
Regcufali im Mittelamcrika : K.
Sapper, X. 347 f
Originalkarte des nordlichen Mittcl-
amerika : K. Sapper, XIII. 574 1
America, North —
Climates of Siberia and : A. Woeikof
on, XI. 296
Descriptive Geographies from Original
Sources, selected by F. D. Herbert-
son, XIX. 401 1
Erdbeben . . . von Nord-Amerika :
E. Deckert, XX. 468 f
Ethnology, Report of Bureau of : J. W.
Powell, XI. 454 1 ; XIX. 401 1
Geographischen Forschung in Nord-
Amerika: E. Deckert, VII. 215 f
Geography of : L. W. Lyde, XI. 460 1
Geology, Palaeontology, etc., Biblio-
graphy : see below, Physical Geog.
Great Deserts and Forests : P.
Fountain, XVIII. 642 f
Lakes of N. America : I. C. Russell,
VIII. 191 f ; research on, X. 322
Laurentian Basin, geography : I. C.
Russell, XII. 542 f
Names of larger Geographical Fea-
tures : I. C. Russell, XV. 283, 553 f
Nordwest-Amerika und Nordost-
Asien : F. Immanuel, XX. 251 f
Pelzjager und Pelzjagd im amerikan-
ischen Norden : G. C. Notzke,
XVII. 212 f
Pendulum observations, VIII. 406
Red Race, Antiquity of: T. Wilson,
XII. 634 f
Romance of the Fur Trade, XIII. 94 f
Round trip in N. America : Lady T.
Guest, V. 608 1
Scientific Expeditions, X. 214
Select Bibliography on Travel in : C.
W. Plympton, XIV. 339 t
Snow in N.W. America, Ratzel on
irrigation value of, I. 358
Stanford's compendium : see Canada
Streifzuge durch Nordamerika: M.
G. von Zeppelin, IX. 107 f
Territoire d' Alberta a 1'Etat d'lowa
par le Far West: M. E. Petitot,
XVI. 371 f
Discovery and history (see aUo America,
Discovery) —
Discovery of : H. Harrisse, II. 474 f;
Criticism : L. Gallois, V. 403 f
AMERICA, NORTH
America, North— continued.
Early Trading Companies of New
France: H. P. Iliggar, XIX. 235 t
English seamen, part played by, IX.
(504, 613
Entdeckungen der Normimnen in
Amerika: J. Fischer, XIX. 658 t,
746 §
Four Huron Wampum Rtcordu : II.
Hale, IX. 577 t
Histoire de Cavelier de la Salic: P.
Chesnel, XVIII. 552 f
Mississippi !>;i.-in. History of Geo-
graphical Discovery in: J. Winsor,
VI. 196f
New France, History and General
Description : P. F. X. de Cbarle-
voix, trs. J. G. Shea, XX. 331 §,
358 t
Norse Colonization : M. A. Shipley,
XIII. 687 f
- Discoveries : J. Dieserud,
XVIII. lllf
N.W. Coast, G. Davidson on Early
Voyages to, III. 333, 348 t
— , Voyages of Bering and
Chirikoff: G. Davidson, XIX.
756 § , 774 f
Rival Claimants for X. America,
1497-1755: J. Winsor, VI. 196f
Vinland Vindicated : M. Howley,
XV. 553 f
Zum neunhundertjahrigen Jubilaum
der erster Entdcckuug Amerikas :
F. Stock, XVI. 131 f
Fauna, Flora —
Birds of N. America: C. B. Cory,
XV. 553 f
Evolution of Colours of Land Birds :
C. A. Keeler, II. 90 f
Geographical Distribution of Ba-
trachia and Reptilia : E. D. Cope,
IX. 342 f
Geographic Distribution of Life: C.
H.. Mcrriman, IV. 380 f
Land and Sea Mammals of N.
America north of Mexico : D, G.
Elliot, XIX. 529 t
Later Extinct Floras : J. S. New-
berry, XV. 84 f
Mammals and mammalian fauna,
remains, IX. 69, 73, 74
Mammals of N. America and adjacent
seas : D. G. Elliott, XVIII. 334 1
Plant Geography : T. H. Kearney,
XVII. 212 f
Maps —
Carte des grands lacs de 1'Ame'rique
du Nord, 1670, par Bre'han de
Galline'e : G. Gravier, VI. 392 1
Geographiscbe Verbreitnng der
hauptsachlichsten ?>uptionszen-
tren, etc. : A. Stiibel, XIX. 537 f
Relief Map of Canada and U.S. (Geo-
logical Survey of Canada), XVI.
137 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
34
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AMERICA, NORTH
America, North — continued.
Physical geography, etc. —
Bay of Fundy trough in American
Geological History: Bailey, XIV.
229 t
Bibliography and Index of N.
American Geology, etc. : F. B.
Weeks, fXI. 317; XIII. 456;
XVI. 489; XVIII. 552; XX. 670
Coal-beds, XX. 544.
Epeirogenic Uplift : W. Upham, IV.
380 f
Epicontinental sea of Jurassic age :
W. N. Logan, XVI. 582 f
Glacial work in Western Mountains
under R. D. Salisbury, XX. 455
Glaciers: I. C. Russell, XII. 553*;
XIII. 216 f
High plateau, VI. 423; Highest
summit, III. 517 ; XVIII. 536
N. American Continent during Cam-
brian time : C. D. Walcott, V. 90 f
River-basins, Areas of N. American
and Australian ; Dr. Bludau's calcu-
lations, XII. 182
America, South —
Climatic notes : R. de C. Ward, XIII.
217 f ; commercial " Doorways,"
XVII, 360; Geographical progress,
XIV. 6 ; influences on Old World
from, I. 540 ; orography, X. 402 ;
ports, XVII. 359 ; tribes, XII. 67 ;
unexplored areas, II. 497 t
Aussichten aus Siidamerika : J.
Habel, X. 122 f
British in : Sir H. Vincent, IX. 683 f
Deutsche Colonien in Siidamerika :
Wiegand, VII. 217 f
Geografia Comercial : C. Cisneros y
R. Garcia, XIII. 458 f ; XVII. 213 f
Geographische Erforschung Siid-
amerikas im 19 Jahrhundert : W.
S Levers, XVI. 372 1, 478 §
Guaikurust'amrne, Die : T. Koch, XX.
470 t
Historical Summary : L. Gallois, I.
87 t
Indiens . . . de 1'Amerique chaude:
Baron F. de Santa-Anna Nery,
XIII. 458 f
Italia come fattore etnico ed econo-
rnico nello sviluppo dell' America
Meridionale, XVIII. 236 f
Latin-American constitutions and
revolutions : J. W. Foster, XVIII.
336 f
Manual de las Republicas Ameri-
canas, VII. 680 f
Nagra bidrag till Sydamerikas fijsiska
antropologi, XII. 215 f
Palao-Geographie Sudamorikas : H.
von Ihering, I. 281 f
I'liotographs of Chile and W. Coast :
F. Leblanc, XII. 336
— taken In fwccn Saltaand
L.v Paz : L. A. Wallace, XV. 96
AMERICA, SOUTH
America, South — continued.
Physical Geography, Outline of : G.
E. Church, XVII. 333*, 533;
XVIII. 236 f
River-basins : A. Bludau on areas,
IX. 666
Social and Political Development : C.
de Kalb, III. 534 f
S. American Conflicts and U.S. : A.
Garland, XVIII. 336 f
Stanford's Compendium of Geo-
graphy and Travel, C. and S.
America : A. H. Keane, ed. Sir
C. R. Markham, XVIII. 167 §, 337 f
State of our Knowledge of: L.
Gallois, II. 188 f
Sur le commerce du " caucho " dans
1'Amerique du sud : F. J. Hessel,
XIV. 685 f
Vassalage of : J. Frick, XIV. 121 1
Vocabularies from,On two unclassified
recent : D. G. Brinton, XIV. 121 f
Vulkanbcrge in Siidamerika . . . : A.
Stiibel, XX. 128 1
Coasts —
E. Coast, IV. 379 f ; (Admiralty
Surveys), XII. 71 ; Parallelismus
der Kiisten von Siidamerika: T.
Arldt, XVIII. 536 §, 554 f ; S.
America Pilot, VIII. 193 f ; W.
Coast (U.S. Hydrographic Office),
IX. 343 f
Exploration —
Durch Sud-Amerika : A. Jonin, V.
91 f
Duscn's journey across, XI. 184
Early explorations, XIV. 241
Exploration of Unknown Regions in :
Don R. Reyes, XX. 128 f
Explorations subsequent to 1837, IX.
601
Fra det indre af Syd-Amerika : Y.
Martens, XX. 248 f
Menendez' Travels: F. Fonck, VII.
681 f
Meyer's expeditions, IX. 447 ; X. 215 ;
XII. 193; XIV. 324; XV. 647
Rcise . . . Prinzessiu Therese von
Bayern nach' Siidamerika, Bericht
iiber die : A. von Speidcl, XVII.
559 t
W. Reiss' and A. Stubel's journeys in,
Astronomical determinations : B.
Peter, III. 254 f
Steften, H. : expedition, XII. 317;
XIV. 96 ; letter from F. P. Moreno
on, XIV. 219
Supposed discovery before 1448, etc.
J. Batalha-Reis, IX. 185 *, 583 f
Zwecke und Ergebnisse meiner im
Jahre 1898 nach Siidamerika unter-
uommenen Reise : Therese Prinzes-
sin von Bayern, XVII. 559 f
Fauna, Flora —
Geographical Distribution of animals ;
H. von Ihering on, I. 462
* I'apcr or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
35
AMERICA, SOUTH
America, South— continued.
Kautschukdistricten von Sud-Aine-
rika, XIII. 217 t
Palmcn-Flora Sudamerikas : 0. A. M.
Lindman, XIX. 530 f
Pampas : W. Bodenbender, III. 318
Source of Tertiary Mammalia: F.
Aincgliino, XL 100 f
Maps —
America austral : A. L. Meudes, IX.
580 f ; X. 122 f
America Sud a base fisica: G. Cora,
XIX. 247 f
Commercial Map : J. Bartholomew,
III. 442 1 ; XVI. 263 f
Library Map: E. Stanford, XVII.
686 f
Original Map of Rio Napo and Rio
Curaray : R. Payer, IV. 478 1
Uebersichtskarte des Erdbebens vom
27. Okt. 1894, in Siid-Amerika : E.
Delachaux, VI. 105 f
America, Spanish, Descriptive topogra-
phical terms : R. T. Hill, IX. 116 f, 227 §
American Cliff Dwellers : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, III. 46 *
Conference, International, Re-
ports of Committees, etc., VII. 685 f
Ephemeris and Nautical Alma-
nac, f V. 397 ; VIII. 194 ; IX. 684 ; XIV.
464 ; XV. 87 ; XVII. 562 ; XX. 363
Geographical Monographs, VII.
319 §
— Geographical Society, Honour
conferred on Sir J. Murray, XIII. 544 ;
XIV. 105; "Memoirs" X. 211; Medal
to Peary, IX. 224
History and Geography, XIV.
228 f
Indians (see also America) —
Amongst American Indians : L. Brine,
V. 158 §
Aus dem Tagebuch des Malers Fried-
rich Kurz iiber seinen Aufenthalt bei
den Missouri-lndianeru : E. Kurz, IV.
579 f
Lenguas Americanas : B. Mitre, V.
609 f
Travels amongst; ancient earthworks
and temples, etc. : L. Brine, IV. 190 t
Museum of Natural History ;
Anthropological Study of N. Pacific, IX.
568 ; X. 639 ; XIV. 96 ; XIX. 215
Republics, Bureau : Coal and
Petroleum in Colombia, VIII. 192 t ;
Manual, Handbooks, Bulletins, etc., VII.
680 f: Missiones Award, VIII. 192 f ;
Monthly Bulletin, XV. 195 f; Vene-
zuela, VIII. 193t
Revolution, Causes : J. A.
Woodburn, I. 470 f
School Geography : J. W. Red-
way and R. Hinmau, XII. 529 ; Schools,
Geographical Instruction : W. B. Powell
on, III. 523; Local Maps in; W. M.
Davis on, VII. 655
AMUR
Americanists, International Congress of,
Paris, 1890, I. 471 t
Amerind : Designation for Aboriginal
Tribes of American Hemisphere, XIV.
346 f
Ainherst, Lord, and B. Thomson: Dis-
covery of Solomon Is., XIX. 778 f
Ami, H. M. : Biographical Sketch of G. M.
Dawson, XX. 565 f ; Geology of Canada,
XIX. 529 f
Amir Chah, Afghanistan, IX. 408 ; sand
desert near, IX. 403
Anila route, Siam, VI. 407
Amman, Arabia, V. 3
Ammou, L. von : Geologische Uebersichts-
karte der Gegend von Miiuchen, VI.
198 f
Amne-Machin nits., C. Asia, VIII. 169
Amneus, G. : La ville dc Kristiania,
XVIII. 547 t
Amnye-malchin-meugku, nit., Mongolia,
III. 369
Amor, W. : remarks on "Popocatepetl,"
etc.. VIII. 151
Amorgos, L'ilc d' : H. Hauttecceur, XIV.
453 f
Amoy, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XIV.
456 f ; XVI. 576 f
Amra, Castle of, Arabia, XX. 101
Amritsar District, Gazetteer, IV. 376 f
Amsterdam island, Spitsbergen — Karth
6'fver Amsterdamon : N. Strindberg. IX.
684 f
Amsterdam, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
XVI. 485 f
Amu-daria (see also Oxus), Diversion of,
to Caspian, VIII. 515 ; Old Beds of : W.
Komischke, I. 64 §, 84 f ; ditto : Pr. Kro-
potkin, XII. 306 * ; Solution of problem
on Ancient Course of: A. M. Koushin,
XII. 208 f ; Profil durch des Flussbett
des Amu-darja bei Tschardschui, XII.
549 f ; Source, VII. 197 ; Steam naviga-
tion, XL 178
, Upper: N. Bogoyavlensky,
XIX. 106 t ; Explorations on, by M.
Bogoyavlensky, XVIII. 618
Amundsen, E. : Journey through S.W.
Sechuan, XV. 620 * ; XVI. 531 *
, R. : Expedition to N. Magnetic
Pole, XIX. 484; XX. 573, 627*; En
paatoenkt Undersogelsesreise til den
magnetiske Nordpol, XIX. 779 f
Amur, river, Siberia, XI. 176; Pointed
bark canoes of Kutenai and Amur : O.
T. Mason, XVIII. 342 f; Society for
Study of Amur region, IV. 63; V. 381 ;
VIII. 408
— and Usuri, proposed continuation of
Siberian railway along, V. 153
Province —
Amur proviuz, Die : Iinnianuel, VII.
213 f
Reiseu und Forschungen im Amurlande
in den Jahren 1854-1856: L. von
Schrenck, VIII. 530 f ; XVII. 89 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
36
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
ANAA
Anaa or Chain I., Pacific, XX. 208
Anabar bay and river, Siberia ; Baron
Toll's exploration, III. 412 ; moraine, V.
374
Anadyr —
Anadyr-Bezirk nach Olssufjew: D.
Krahmer, XV. 437 f
Anadyr Eegion: A. P. Selnitzky, XII.
207 f
La Province d' : A. P. Selnitzky, XIV.
116f
Territory of : E. Olssufjev, XVI. 578 t
Amiga and its Antiquities : M. de Ossuna,
XL 197 t
Anaman, J. B. : Gold Coast Guide, VI.
195 t
Anarak, Persia ; height, VII. 1(56
Anatolia (see also Asia Minor) —
Bcsuch in einem anatolischen Dorfe :
Kannenberg, VI. 485 f
Geotektonik des Siidostlichen Anato-
lien: F. Schaffer, XVIII. 440 §,
550 f
Grundliuien Anatoliens und Central-
asiens : E. Naumann, VII. 329 f
Reisen in Anatolien : E. Naumann, VII.
3291
Studies on ... Anatolian railway, etc. :
E. Naumann, III. 437 f
Aucel, J. : La formation de la colonie du
Congo franQais, XX. 557 f
Anchise, ancient port, France, VIII. 514
Ancona, Trade (F. 0. Rep.), XVI. 244 f
Andalusia —
Andalusia with a Bicycle : J. Pennell.
XII. 94 f
Deux Mois en Andalusie . . . : G. Rou-
tier, VI. 484 f
Andaman Is. —
Forests situated around Stewart Sound :
E. M. Buchanan, IX. 321 §, 575 t
Languages of: M. Portman, XIV. 114f
Miscellaneous Papers relative to Settle-
ments in : R. C. Temple, XV. 549 t
Penal System: R. C. Temple, XIII.
558 1
Round about the Andaman and Nicobar
Is. : R, C. Temple, XV. 436 f
Tours of Chief Commissioner, Reports,
IX. 320 §, 575 f
Unpublished Eighteenth Century Docu-
ment : R. C. Temple, XVIII. 455 1
• Sea, D. Prain on contours of,
III. 235
Amlamarca and Pangoa, A. Baraillier's
Journey to, II. 171
A ink-mania, Andemin or Benderski pass,
Pamirs, III. 57; VIII. 98, 113
Andersen, A. : En sommerrejse i Disko-
bugtpii, IX. 684 f
Anderson, C. W., and W. A. Dunn : Reports
on Conglomerate Prospection Expedi-
tion, Br. Guiana, VII. 445 f
— , F. M. : Physiographic Features
of Klamath nits., XX. 248 f, 454 §
, J. : uee Munro, J. A. R.
ANDES
Anderson, Sir J. : cable fractures, X. 275 ;
obituary, XVI. 481
, J. F. : Vesuvius, Note on Erup-
tion of September, 1898, XIV. 223 1
, J. W. : Prospector's Handbook,
VI. 103f; XL 209 1
, N. : Faeroerne, 1600-1709, VII.
327 1
, O. P. : Sectional Map of Wash-
ington^. 126f
, T. : Coupe de Jaujac, XIX.
392 f ; Grand Canon of Colorado river,
XVIII. 334 1; Skaptar Jokull, IX.
233 f
— and J. S. Flett : Preliminary
Report on Recent Eruption of Soufrierc,
etc., XX. 431 §, 561 f
W. : First Report of Geological
Survey of Natal and Zululand, XIX.
772 f ; geological reports from Natal,
XX. 631
, W. G. : Mouth of Zangwe river,
V. 596
Andersson, G. : Den Centraljamtska issjb'n,
IX. 678 f; Bidrag till kannedomen
hastens forekomst i Sverige under
stenaldern, XVIII. 228 1 ; Nagra an-
markningar om den Centraljamtska
issjon, XII. 428 f ; Om flott-tegar i Fin-
land, XII. 538 f ; Physische Geographic
von Schweden, XVI. 121 f ; Studier
b'fver Finlands torfmossar, XV. 547 t ;
Zur Pflanzengeographie der Arktis,
XIX. 779 t
— ,J
. G. : Et bidrag till Ostersjons
djurgeografi, XIX. 765 t ; Om Olandska
raukar, IX. 234 f; explorations of
Bear L, XIII. 542 ; XVIII. 215 ; Nagra
drag af Beeren Eilands Kolonisations
historia, XVIII. 237 t ; Winter expedi-
tion of Antarctic to S. Georgia, XX. 405 *
, T. : Den inre omflyttningen i
Norrland, XII. 202 f
Andes (see also Cordillera) —
Cordilleras, II. 497 ; XIV. 244; Andean
Region, XII. 399 : in Argentina, XII.
469; in Ecuador, XVII. 340 ; in Pata-
gonia, XVI. 27; in Venezuela, XVII.
352 ; inland chain, XVII. 335 ; massif,
XVII. 334 ; passes, XVII. 335 ; snow-
line, XVII. 352 ; volcanic rock, XIV.
31
Aconcagua and Tupungato, Ascent of:
S. Vines, XV. 196 f
Alturas sobre el nivel del mar : A. Rai-
mondi, XIV. 684 f
Anden des westlichen Kolumbiens: A.
Hettuer, II. 268 §, 280 f
Andes al Amazonas: Recuerdos de la
campaua de Acre: J. A. Achu, XX.
532 §, 561 f
de Patagonie: M. L. Gallois,
XVIII. 336 f
of Bogota, The: A. Hettner, I.
,87f
of Peru, XVII. 339
• Paper or long art., (j.v. for general iu for mat ion.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
157
ANDES
Andes— continued.
Aus den Argentiuischon Andcn : J.
Habel, IX. 342 f: Aussichten aus
Sudamerika : Id., X. 543 §
Bolivian Andes : Sir M. Conway, XVIII.
335 t J Exploration in : Id., XIV. 14*
Chilenische Renihue'-Expedition : P.
Kriiger, XVI. 585 f
Climbs and Explorations: Sir W. M.
(\mway, XIV. 584 f; XVII. 557 1 1
his ascents, XIII. 73
Conflit chilo-argentin, et les phe'no-
menes de Capture : C. Rabot, XVIII.
112 f
En la Cordillera Andina : L.V. Varela,
XIII. 324 1
Erosion regressive dans la chaine des
Andes : Lapparent, XVIII. 457 t
Estudios de orografia Andina : V. Bal-
livian, XVI. 584 f
Expedition geologique dans la Cordillere
argentino-chilienne : L. \Vehrli, XV.
196 f
• geologique dans la region
andine, Rapport prelinrinaire : C.
Burckhardt, XV. 181 §, 196 1
Fitzgerald, E. A. : journey to Aconcagua
(q.v.), VIII. 517; X. 90; Highest
Andes, The, XV. 84 f
Geological Studies: Burckhardt and
Wehrli, XV. 181
Geologische . . . Studien : W. Moer-
icke, IX. 579 f
Gletscherstudien : R, Hauthal, V. 284 f
Maps : Cordillera de los Andes (Argen-
tine Boundary Com.), XIX. 413 t
Methods of Survey employed by Chilean
Boundary Commission : A. Bertraud,
XVI. 329 *
Moreno's Expedition in die Patago-
nischen Auden : H. Jansen, XII. 436 1
Forschimgsreise in den Andes :
H. Polakowsky, XII. 436 f
Mountaineering outside Europe, I.
Andes : E. Whymper, XI. 086 f
Observations in Patagonian Andes: K.
Martin, IV. 283 f
Passes between Chile and Argentine
Republic : L. Brackebusch, I. 281 f
Penitentesfelder : L. Bracksbusch, I.
168 §, 184 f
Photographs — Panorama of Cordillera
de los Andes (Argentine Boundary
Commission), XVIII. 247 ; Patagonian
Andes : H. Steffen, XV. 563
Profil der Argentinisch-chilenischen
Cordillere : R. Hauthal, XVIII. 457 t
Profils geologiques transversaux de la
Cordillere Argentino-Chilienne : C.
Burckhardt, XVI. 701 f
Reisebilder aus den Anden : L. Wehrli,
XVII. 324t
Reiseskizzen aus den Cordilleren von
Llanquihue : H. Steffen, IV. 579 t
Streifziige in den bolivianischen Anden :
E. Mosbach, X. 651 1
ANDREEFF
Andes— continued.
Topografia Andiua: M. J. Olaacoaga,
XVIII. 335 f
Andes, Southern (see also Patagonia) —
Chilean expeditions, XI. 436; Photo-
graphs: Sir M. Conway, XX. 372;
Steffen's Journey, XII. 615
Orographical Sketch : Sir W. M. Con-
way, XVI. 253 t
Patagonian Andes, X. 402 ; XI. 73
Photographs : Sir W. M. Conway, XX.
372
Viaje a los Andes Australes : R. Lista,
VII. 682 f
Andorra —
Andorranische Frage, Die, XII. 425 f
Andorre : F. Regnault, XIII. 317 t
En Andorre : C. Romeu, XI. 190 f
Photographs : S. C. Southam, XV. 308,
562
Principaute' d' Andorre : H. Douchet,
XI. 564 t
Republic of the Pyrenees: J. Smith, V.
505 t
Andorobo tribe, E. Africa, XIX. 7
Andrada, P. de : work in S. Africa, V. 49
Andrade, J. : Xouvelles manifestations
mecaniques de la rotation de la Terre,
VII. 219 f ; Systeme explosif propre a
mettre en evidence la rotation du globe,
VI. 396 f
Andrade, E. Africa, II. 508
Andrea : Survey of Lower Limpopo, XIII.
536
Andreasen, H. : map of King Charles
Land, XIV. 72
Andre, E. : Caura Affluent of the Orinoco,
XX. 283*; Eruption at St. Vincent,
XX. 60 * ; Photographs of St. Vin-
cent and Martinique before and after
Eruptions, XX. 256
Andree, S. A. : Arctic Ballooning, V. 598 ;
Der Xordpolluftschiffer, IX. 467 f ;
Forslag till polarfard med luftballong,
VII. 567 1 ; lakttagelser under en
ballongfard, VII. 448 1; IX. 346 f ;
Plan to reach X. Pole by balloon,
VII. 206, 235; VIII. 423 f; Rapport
augaende 1896 ars svenska polar-
expedition, IX. Ill f
- Expedition : nee Arctic, Expe-
ditions
Andree, R. —
Allgemeiner Handatlas, I. 478 1; H-
573 f; XI. 464 f, 692 f; XII. 11 If,
223 1, 334 f, 444 t, 550 f, 645 f ; XIII.
103 f, 224 f, 334 t
Biography : W. Joest, IX. 323 f
Das zweiherrige Dorf Woltorf, X.
547 1
Erinnerungen an Otto Kersten, XVII.
327 f
Geographisches Handbuch zu Hand-
atlas : A. Scobel, V. 402 1
Andreeff, M. N. : Ocean arctique, XVI.
704 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
38
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ANDRESEN
Andresen, P. : Die schleswigscheii Halli-
gau, XII. 427 f ; Die wirthschaftliche
Entwickelung Deutsch - Ostafrikas,
XVII. 322 f
Andrew volcano and lake, E. Africa, XI.
392
Andrews, A. W. : Empire and Geographical
Teaching, XV. 200 f ; Lecture to
Teachers on use of maps, XIX. 383 ;
Physical Conditions and Exploration as
illustrated by Australia, XX. (572 f ;
Teaching of Geography in relation to
History, IX. 427*; Use of maps in
Geography teaching, XIX. 241 f
— , C. W. : Description of Christ-
mas Is., XIII. 17*, 559 1; expedition
to, XII. 410 f; Monograph on, XV.
063 t
-, E. C. : Report on Hillgrove
Goldfield, XVII. 95 f ; on Kiandra Lead,
XX. 361 f ; on Yalwal Gold Field, XX.
128 f
-, W. : Diuturnal Theory of the
Earth, XV. 558 f
Andros : H. Hauttecoaur, VII. 108 f
Andrussoff, N. : Karabugas Basin, IX.
461 f, 471 § ; Physical Exploration of
Black Sea, I. 49 § ; Sur 1'e'tat du bassin
de la Mer noire pendant 1'epoque plio-
cene, I. 562 f ; II- 63 ; submarine ex-
plorations of Sea of Marmora, V. 175
Andrungina, Madagascar, VI. 236
Anemometers, Reports on experiments
• upon exposure of : W. H. Dines and D.
Wilson-Barker, XIV. 233 f
Aneroid barometer : see Barometer
Anert, E. E. : explorations in Manchuria,
XI. 63
— and Komaroff : Russian Expedition
to Manchuria, IX. 557
Angara river, Siberia, V. 151
Angel Is., Geology : F. L. Ransome, V.
183 1
Anghiera, P. M. d', e le suo relazioni sulle
scoperta oceaniche : G. Pennesi, V. 403 f
Angkor, ruins, Siam, II. 206, 211 ; VIII.
436
Angles — Epreuves des instruments des-
tines aux experiences sur la decimali-
sation des angles : Caspari, XIV. 343 f
Anglesey, Geology of Mynydd-y-Garn : C.
A. Matley, XVII. 547 f
Anglo-, boundaries, etc. : see under specific
countries
Anglo-Jewish Association, Annual Report,
XIV. 347 t ; XX. 365 f
Anglo-Saxon settlements in England, IX.
76
Anglo-Saxons of Kentucky nits. : E. C.
Sernple, XVII. 588 *
Angmagssalik, Fra Missions og Handel
stationen ved : C. Rybcrg, XII. 216 f;
XIII. <M; f
Angola —
Ambriz and San Salvador, latitudes : C.
Sanders, XVII. 211 f
ANGORA
Angola — continued.
Ancient kingdom of Kongo : T. Lewis,
XIX. 541 *
Angola meridional : C. Ivens, XIII.
321 f
- und die Portugiesen : B, Forster,
VIII. 418 f
unter portugiesischer Herr-
schaft : R. Loser, XIII. 321 f
Catalogue of African Plants collected
by Dr. Welwitsch : W. P. Hiern, XI.
1)3 t; XIX. 773 f
Colonies portugaises, Angola : A. d' Al-
mada Negreiros, XIX. 526 f
Commercial development, V. 273
Etudes sur les colonies portugaises : H.
Hauser, XVI. (599 t
Geographic names: H. Chatdain, II.
278 f
Haute-Cimbebasie, A travers la: R. P.
E. Lecomte, XIX. 526 f
Ideas geraes sobre a colonizaQao europeia
da provincia de Angola : P. Viscoiide
de Girdul, XIX. 771 f
La colonie portugaise d' Angola : Rouire,
VII. 215 f
L' Angola et la colonisation portugaise :
C. Delannoy, VII. 678 f
L'Apiirtado, canal natural entre la
Casamance et la Caclieo : C. Madrollc,
IV. 189f
Maps : Carta de Angola (Commissao de
Cartographia, Lisbon), I. 447 f ;
XVIII. 246 f ; Districtos de Benguela
e Mossamedes, VIE. 687 1; (Revista
Portugal em Africa), XIX. 665 f
Photographs : J. Moraes and J. Ferreira,
XV. 204
Plan'alto dosul de : E. Lecomte, XI. 199 f
Portugiesische Colonie Angola : P.
Friedrich, XI. 92 f
Portuguese Congo, Itineraries in : T.
Lewis, XIX. 526 1 : see Congo
- in Angola, IX. 239 f
Progres de la Colonie portugaise
d' Angola, XVIII. 231 f
Railways, V. 273 ; VIII. 498 ; XI. f>:>2 ;
XIV. 567
S. interior, Baum's expedition, XIV. 665
Strange Adventures of A. Battell of
Leigh : E. G. Ravenstein, XIX. 745 §,
772 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV. 439 f ;
XVIII. 110, 63!) f
Angoni tribe, C. Africa, I. 318; VII. 370
Angoniland —
Central, District of, Br. C. Africa Pro-
tectorate : R. Codrington, XL 509 *
Crawshay, R. : Journey in, III. 59
Photographs : R. Codrington, XII. 22:5
Plateau of, XIX. 603
Trip to N. Angoniland : II. C. Angus,
XIII. 560 f
Angora — Railway, XIII. 531 ; Trade
(Foreign Office Ann.), XII. 630 f ; Voii
Tilsit nach : W. vou Diest, XIII. 214 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
3!)
ANGOSTURA
Angostura : see Ciudad Bolivar
Angosturas, Cordillera dc los, Patagonia,
II. 161
Angot, A. : Observations raeteorologiques
(Congo Fransais), VIII. 93; Re'gime
pluviometrique dc 1'Europo occidentale,
VII. 110f;X.634§; Variation diurne de
la declinaison magnetique, XVII. 081 t
Angoumois, Une paroisse autrefois en : E.
Vincent, XIV. 576 f
Angra das Voltas, W. Africa, XVI. 645
Ansru Chai, Asia Mi., Roman bridges on,
VIII. 322, 330
Anguilla— Report on Vital Statistics, XIV.
684; St. Martin, etc.. Geological and
Physical Development of: J. W. W.
Spencer, XIX. 235 1
Angus, H. C. : A year in Aziniba and
Chipitaland, XI. 199 f; Trip to X.
Angoniland, XIII. 560 f
Anlialt, Volksdichte im Herzogtum : H.
Friichtenicht, XL 448 1
Ani, Die Altarmeuische Hauptstadt : Gen.
Krahmer, VII. 213 f
Animals, Distribution of (see also Mam-
mals)—
Geographical Distribution of, and
Plants: C H. Merriam, VI. 188 §;
Illustrated Account : J. Welsch, III.
76 f ; Lage . . . Biogeographischer
Gebiete: A. Jacobi, XVII. 97 f,
537 §
New Terms in, letter from P. L. Sclater
on, IX. 673
Pflanzen- und Tierverbreitung : A.
Kirchhoff, XVI. 215
, Vertebrated, in Zoological
Gardens, List of, IX. 349
-, Wild, in Africa, Preservation of,
XVI. 105
Anjediva Is., India ; Memoria historica do
actual estado da ilha e pra§a de Ange-
diva, XVII. 549 1
Anjou, Geographic . . . de la valle'e d' :
A. de Chevigne', XII. 426 f
Anjou, Lieut. : journeys to New Siberia
Is., XII. 162
Anjouan, Le Sultanat d' : J. V. Repiquet,
XX. 246 f
Ankole, Uganda, IV. 350; XIX. 24; Mis-
sionary Journey : Bp. Tucker, XVI.
249 f ; nits., VI. 304
Annales de Geographic : Bibliography,
VII. 74
Annam —
Coal-fields, II. 198; People, Flora,
Fauna, II. 193 ; Rivers, II. 100
Annam central et la colonisation : F.
Hauser, XVIII. 229 f
Arts et les Cultes ... en Annam-
Tonkin : C. Lemire, XII. 324 1
Aux Monuments anciens des Kiams :
C. Lemire, V. 180 f
Coast of: D. Wislicenus, IV. 187 1
Colonisation agricole en: C. Paris,
XII. 324 f
ANTAECTIC
Annam — continued.
Grottos de marbre de Touranc : De-
goutin, IX. 459 f
L'autonomie coranmnalo en : P.
d'Enjoy, XII. 431 t
Map : Carte do 1'Annam (Service
G&>. de 1'Indo-Chine), XIX. 114t
Mines d'or de Bong-Miu : L. do
Saugy, XIX. 230 1
Ngann-nann-tche-lus, Memoires sur
1' Annam : C. Sainson, XV. 663 f
Parker, E. H. : Report. I. 266
Pays d' Annam: P. d'Enjoy, XIX.
230 f
Regime economique de la Cote d' An-
nam : P. de Bartht-lemy, XIX. 524 -f
Yersin, A. : Surveys, I. 267 ; II. 18
Exploration —
Barthelemy, Count; journeys, XV.
175
Hanoi to Hue, II. 102 *
Lemire, C. : Excursion a Hue, XIII.
557 f
Mercie, E. : De L' Annam au Mekong,
VII. lllf; Exploration en Annam
et au Laos, IX. 104 f ; XIII. 677 1
Annandale, C. : Scotland in prehistoric
times, I. 181 f
N. : Siamese Malay States,
XVI. 698 1
Annee cartographique : F. Schrader, V.
95 t ; VII. 342 f ; IX. 248 1 ; XL 210 t :
XIII. 334 1; XV. 451 f; XVII. 222 f;
XIX. 414 t
Annenkoff, Gen.: Confe'rence sur 1'im-
portance de la Geographic, VII. 119 f
Anno Bon L, Gulf of Guinea; fauna,
VII. 283
Annoni, A. : Fiume e suoi dintorni, IX.
676 t
Annotates historicas : L. Cordeiro, XIV.
689 1
Annuaire pour 1'An 1897, public* par le
Bureau des Longitudes, IX. 346 f;
1900, XV. 447 1 ; 1902, XIX. 663 f
Anomalurus of Africa, VII. 285
Androntsanga, Madagascar, VI. 229
Anrique, N. ; Bibliografia Maritima Chi-
lena, VII. 445 1 ; Diario del Com-
mandante B.M. Gamero a los lagoa de
Llanquihue III. 254 f
Anschiitz-Kaempfe : plan for reaching
North Pole, XVII. 435 ; Das euro-
paische Eismeer und ein neuer Expc-
ditionsplan nach dem Nordpole, XVIII.
339 f
Ansorge, W. J. : Under the African Sun,
XIV. 117 t
Antananarivo — Determination of position
by Father Colin, III. 143 ; Geographical
Co-ordinates of: A. Grandidier, II.
474 f
Antarctic-
Analysis of waters, VII. 518; animal
and vegetable life, profusion of,
III. 19; Aurora Australis, XVI.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
40
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic — continued.
410 ; birds, VII. 518 ; colour of sea,
VII. 512; currents, VII. 513;
depths, III. 12 ; XIII. 644 ; early
expeditions, III. 7 ; geographical
problems, XX. 412; geology and
physical geography, XVI. 400 ;
glacial features, XI. 420 ; glaciers,
XVIII. 370; ice, XVI. 401;
( Valdivia observations), XV. 526 ;
ice-barrier, XVII. 490 ; icebergs,
510; XVIII. 16, 373; ice-cap, III.
14, 40 ; ice-pack, XVIII. 383 ; ice-
sheet, III. 30; magnetism, XVI.
408 ; meteorology, III. 16 ; VII.
513, 515 ; XVI. 404 ; petrels, V.
586 ; plankton, XIII. 650 ; quadrants
(Enderby), XVIII. 24; (Ross),
XVIII. 20 ; (Victoria) XVIII. 17 ;
(Weddell), XVIII. 21 ; rocks and
minerals dredged. III. 1 1 ; sea-tem-
peratures, IH. 18; VII. 520; XIV.
39, 45; soundings, VII. 519;
summer, III. 36 ; temperature,
mean, XIV. 417 ; unexplored areas,
II. 483; volcanic nature of land,
III. 10 ; whales, VI. 507, 516, (527 ;
winds, XIV. 419; zoology, XVI.
402
Abysmal Fauna of Antarctic Region :
A. E. Shipley, XVIII. 645 f
Animal Life : W. S. Bruce, IV. 285 f
Animaux et plantes dans 1'Antarc-
tique : E. G. Racovitza, XVI.
492 f
Antarctic Regions, The : K. Fricker,
XVI. 586 f
Antarctica, Physical Geography, II.
252*
Antarktik : K. Fricker, XII. 637 f
: H. Brunner, XII. 102 f
Antarktische Forschung : A. Supan,
XII. 102 f
Arctic and Antarctic : W. S. Bruce,
XIX. 532 f
— : A. Trevor-
Battye, X. 232 f
Arktis'und Antarktis : A. Woeikof,
XV. 672 f
Bathymetrical Conditions : H. Ar£-
towski, X IV. 77 *
Botanischen Ziele der Sudpolar-For-
schung : F. W. Neger, XIV. 343 f,
448 §
Calottes glaciaires des regions antarc-
tiques : H. A^towski, XVII. 561 f
Continent Austral, Le: A. Rainaud,
IV. 475 f
Das unbekannte SUdland: S. Ruge,
VII. 3:',7 f
Erklarung geographischen Namen
aus der Sudpolarwelt : E. Opper-
mann, XIV. 231 1
Fossils collected by Donald and
Larsen : G. Sharman and E. T.
Newton, XVI. 586 f
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic — continued.
Ge'ologie des regions antarctiques : H.
Arstowski, X. 231 f, 341 f
Geologischen Probleme derAntarktis :
E. Philippi, XIX. 660 f
Glaciers, Sur 1'anciemie extension
des : H. A^towski, XVI. 586 f
"Greenlandia del Sud," Nota del
A. Faustini, XVIII. 554 f
Ice — Origin, etc., of: K. Fricker, I.
471 f ; Drift-ice— Eistrif ten in siid-
lichen Breiten in den letzen 20
Jahren : L. E. Dinklage, XX. 106 §,
129 f ; Treibeis der antarktischeii
Meere: K. Fricker, XIX. 404 f;
Do. in hoheren sudlichen Breiten,
XII. 438 f ; Do. in Siiden, etc. : L.
Diuklage, X. 342 f ; XIV. 586 f
Icebergs and Shipping Routes : H, C.
Russell on, XII. 527
in Southern Ocean : H. C.
Russell, XI. 687 f
tabulaires des regions antarc-
tiques: H. Arctowski, XVII. 680 t
La zone polaire Australe : J. du Fief,
VII. 682 f
Le " Appearances of land " nellazona
polare antartica : A. Faustini, XI.
457 t, 687 t
Lectures and treatises by German
authors, III. 41
Magnetic and Meteorological observa-
tions, letter from A. Harvey on,
XVII. 667
Maps : S. Polar Chart, with contours
showing depth in fathoms : E.
Stanford, XVIII. 348 f ; Siidpolar-
Karte : V. von Haardt, VI. 400 f
Marine deposits and sea-water ; Sir
J. Murray's reports, VII. 517
Fauna of Kerguelen Region,
etc. : Sir J. Murray, VII. 337 t?538§;
Supposed resemblance between
faunas of Arctic and Antarctic
regions: D'Arcy Thompson, XIV.
588 f
Floras of Arctic and Antarctic:
D'Arcy Thompson, XVI. 587 f
Meteorology : Antarctic Climate : H.
ArQtowski, XIV. 413*; XIV.
686 f; Antarktische Klima, Das:
A. Supan, XVIII. 458 f ; XIX.
660 f ; Conditions meteorologiques
desj regions antarctiques, XVII.
680 f ; Meteorological conditions of
S. Polar Regions : G. D. Hubbard,
XVIII. 458 t ; Siidpolargebiete, Die
erste meteorologische Jahresreihe
aus dem: A. Supan, XV. 555 f ;
Note : A. H. Cocks, IV. 66
Om antarktiska f arder och Antarktis :
A. Ohlin, XIII. 459 1
Our Knowledge of: W. A. Taylor,
XIII. 459 f
Photographs : W. S. Bruce, VI. 204
Physical and Chemical Work of an
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic— continued.
Antarctic Expedition : J. Y.
Buchanan, XIV. 552 * ; XV. 107 t
Regions antarctiqucs, Les : A. Heil-
prin, IX. 581 1
Rocks, Notes on some specimens : Sir
A. Geikie, XVI. 586 1
Scottish Geographical Magazine,
Antarctic Number, XIII. 96 t
Sttdpol, Der : G. Wegener, X. 342 f
Surviving Refugees ... of Antarctic
life : C. Hedley, VII. 337 f
Terra Australis Incognita : Morris,
XIV. 586 f
Through the First Antarctic Night :
F. Cook, XIV. 686 f ; XVI. 703 f
Unbekannte Polargebiete : A. Supan,
IX. 581 1
Warmevertheilung in dem Wasser der
Sudpolaren Meere : G. Schott, XX.
129 f
Exploration —
Anglo-Australasian Conference, X.
374; fund, XVII. 82; index to
papers, III. 40; necessity for, II.
330; VI. 499; IX. 593; (Com-
mittee), IV. 20 ; V. 75 ; meeting of
the Royal Society, XI. 410*; pro-
posals, etc., VI. 18 ; VIII. 542 ; X.
319, 567 ; XL 302; XII. 75 ; XIV.
7, 342 +, 439 ; (Congratulations of
Adelaide Geographical Society),
XIV. 203 ; (Deputation to Govern-
ment), XIV. 190; (Resolution by
Congress), VIII. 292
Antarctic and Southern exploration :
Hon. P. G. King, XIV. 343 f
• - exploration, XI. 687 f ; H.
Ar§towski on, XIV. 547, 548 ; A. J.
Boyd, IX. llOf; W. S. Bruce,
VIII. 19 f; A. Mault, IX. 110 f;
Hon. C. Bowen on need of, XII.
194; W. F. Caborne, XIII. 327 t J
E. von Drygalski, V. 590; J. W.
Gregory, XIX. 660 f ; T. Southwell,
VI. 585 f; "Zero," XIII. 218 f ;
Renewal of : J. Murray, III. 1 *
— research : Schaw, IX. 110 f
Antarctica: H. O. Forbes, X. 125f
: History of Antarctic
discovery : E. S. Balch, XVIII.
339 f
Argentine Government's grant for
magnetic research, XVII. 670
Aufgabe und Stand der Siidpolar-
forschung : R. Mewes, X. 123 f
Aufgaben der Forschung am Nordpol
und Siidpol : E. von Drygalski,
XI. 572 f
Auf zum Siidpol : G. von Neumayer,
XIX. 238f, 362 §
Bellingshausen, 1819-1821, Discovery
of Alexander I. and other Islands :
F. A. Cook, XVIII. 237 t
Cook, F. A. : proposed expedition,
III. 63
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic — continued.
Erforschung des Dirk Gerritz-Archi-
pels: H. Wichmann, VIII. 422 t ;
Ditto: J. Peterson, VII. 447 t
Expeditions qui ont precede cello d<-
la Belgica : A. do Gerlache, XVII.
96 f
Exploration of Antarctic Lands : H.
Ar^towski, XVII. 150 *, 680 f
From Edinburgh to the Antarctic :
W. G. Burn-Murdoch, V. 92 t, 174 §
Fiinfzehn Monate im siidlichen Eis-
meer: A. Stefan, XVI. 586 f
Geographischen Erforschung der
Siidpolarregion : M. Lindeman, X.
123 f, 231 f
International Co-operation in Ant-
arctic Research : H. Ar9towski on,
XVI. 689
Jason: Abstract of Journal kept
by Capt. C. A. Larseu, IV. 333 * ;
Die Reise des Jason und der
Hertha in das Antarktische
Meer, 1893-94: J. Peterson, VI.
99 f; Larsons' antarktische For-
schung, VII. 337 f; Xogle opteg-
nelser af sael og hvalfanger Jason*
reise i Sydishavet : C. A. Larsen,
V. 285 f
Markham, Sir C. R.,VI. 394 1, 585 f :
XII. 1 * ; XIV. 473 * ; Arctic and
Antarctic Exploration, VI. 99 1 ;
Aufgaben der geplauten Siidpolar
Expeditionen, XVI. 128 f; Con-
siderations respecting Routes for
an Antarctic Expedition, XVI II.
13 * ; Promotion of further discovery
in Arctic and Antarctic, X. 124 t
Mill, H. R. : Antarctic Research, XI.
672 f; XII. 381; Projects for
Antarctic Exploration, VIII. 194 1
Neumayer : Recent Explorations, III.
350 t ; on discovery, V. 589
Norwegian Whaling Expeditions, I.
172, 362, 450*; II. 18, 69, 465;
III. 238, 336, 519
Plans for reaching South Pole: G.
Grosvenor, XIV. 586 t
Ross, Sir J., expedition, 1839, IX. 592
Scientific Advantages of an Antarctic
Expedition, Addresses : J. Murray
and others, XL 572 f, 687 t
Spedizioni polari antarctiche: G.
Pini, XIV. 58(5 f
Studio preliminare per una Stazione
Geografica Italiana nelle regioni
polari antartiche : G. Roncagli, V.
285 f
Sudpolarforschung, Ueber: G. Nc-u-
mayer, VIII. 422 f
Sydpolarforskningens nnvaraiuk-
Stiillniug och mal : O. Xordeii-
skjold, XVI. 128 f
Tlmtigkeitsbericht ... fiir die Siid-
polar-Forschung : Xeumayer, XL
572 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
42
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic— continued.
Verso il Polo Sud : P. Gribaudi,
XIII. 327 f
Zuid-Pool ouderzoek ; J. Ruys, IX.
not
Zur Siidpolarforschung : F. Mewius,
VII. 447 f
Belgian Expedition, V. 82; VIII. 180;
X. 331, 641; XII. 319; XIII. 8,
542, 650 ; XIV. 7
Apcrcu sur les Observations meteoro-
logiq ues de 1'expcdition Antarctique
beige : H. Arctowski, XVIII. 237 f,
458 f
- sur les Recherches oceano-
graphiques de 1'Expedition Ant-
arctique beige : H. Arctowski,
XVIII. 339 f
Aurores australes observees a bord de
la Belgica, Sur les variations
periodiques des : H. Argtowski,
XIX. 404 1
Depart de 1'expedition antarctique
beige, XI. 102 f
Expedition Antarctique beige, XIV.
231 f, 343 f; XVI. 492 f; XIV.
('.SO f ; G. Lecointe, XV. 93 f
Expeditiunea Antarctica Belgiana :
E. G. Racovita, XVIII. 237 f
Geographie physique de la region
antarctique visite'e par 1'Expedition
de la Belgica : H. A^towski, XVI.
492 f
Hydrographie dans le detroit de la
Belgica : G. Lecointe, XVI. 492 f
II primo sverno nelle regioni polari
antarctiche: R. Gribaudi, XVIII.
555 f
Interet scientifique de 1'expedition
antarctique beige : J. Delaite, VIII.
194 f
Letters : H. Arctowski, XIX. 388 ; J.
Leclercq, XIX. 519 ; R. Pelseneer,
XIX. 387
Meteorolosrischen Beobachtungen : J.
Hann, XV. 197f
Note sur les phenomenes crepuscu-
laires observes a bord de la
Belgica : H. Ar9towski, XX. 249 f
Quelques resultats de 1'expedition
antarctique beige: M.Zimniermann,
XIX. 531 f
Quinze mois dans 1'Antarctique : A.
de Gerlachc, XVIII. 645 f
Rapport sur les recbercbes oceano-
graphiques : H. Ar9towski, XV.
555 t
Relation sommaire du voyage de la
Belgica: A. de Gerlache, XVII.
96 f
Re'sultats du voyage du S.Y. Belgica :
H. Ar9towski et J. Thoulet, XIX.
404 f, 778 f
Resultats generaux : E. Racovitza,
XV. 443 f, 539 §
Sediments marins: H. Ar$towski et
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic — continued.
A. F. Renard, XVIII. 339 f; XX.
129 1
Spongiaires de 1' expedition antarctique
beige et la bipolarite' des faunes : E.
Topsent, XVII. 561 f
Travaux scientifiques de 1'Expedition
antarctique beige : G. Lecointe,
XVI. 128 f, 492 f
Voyage de la Belgica : A. de Gerlaclie,
XIX. 778 f ; XX. 448 §
Voyage of the Belgica during 1897,
1898, and 1899: H. A^towski,
XVII. 353*
Borchgrevink's expeditions —
Antarctic, VI. 461 ; VII. 205,325;
VIII. 14; XIV. 53
Antarctic's Reise til Sydishavet eller
Nordmsendenes Landing paa Syd
Victoria Land : L. Kristensen, VIII.
422 f
Cruise of the Antarctic : H. J. Bull,
VIII. 422 f
Den sidste antarctiske reise : C. E.
Borchgrevink, IX. 466 t
Die Meteorologischcn Beobachtungen
der Antarctic iin sudlichen Eis-
meerc : A. Supan, VI. 585 t
Journal of Right-Whaling Cruise of
the Antarctic under command of L.
Kristensen, VIII. 422 f
Map of track to Victoria Land: L.
Kristensen, VI. 400 f
Rocks collected by C. E. Borchgrevink,
Notes on : T. David, W. F. Smeeth,
and J. A. Schofield, IX. 110 t
Voyage to the Antarctic : C. E. Borch-
grevink, V. 583 f
Southern Cross, XI. 306; XII. 195,
421 ; XIII. 8, 75, 437 ; XIV. 8, 438 ;
return, XV. 539
Antarctiske expedition : C. E. Borch-
grevink, XIII. 327 t
Borchgrevinks antarktische Expedi-
tion auf dem Southern Cross, XV.
197 f
Borchgrevink's Sudpolar- Expedition :
F. Mewins and Supan, XVII.
96 f
Conversazione at Town Hall, Hobart,
XVII. 561 f
Die Antarktische Expedition des
Southern Cross : C. E. Borchgrevink,
XVII. 680 f
First on the Antarctic Continent : C.
E. Borchgrevink, XVII. 561 1
Report on Collections of Natural
History, XX. 362 f, 645 §
Southern Cross Expedition, 1899-1900 :
C. E. Borchgrevink, XVI. 381*,
569; XVII. 96 f
To the S. Polar Regions: L. Bernacchi,
XVIII. 527 §, 554 f
British— Balsena and Active, II. 429 * ;
Cruise of: W. S. Bruce and C. W.
Donald, VIII. 422 f ; Balsena : W. S.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ANTARCTIC
Antarctic— continued.
Bruce, VII. 502 * ; The Active : C. W.
Donald, VII. 625*
National Expedition, XII. 75 ; XIII.
9, 425, 529; XVI. 98, 598; arrange-
ments, XVIII. 5 ; committee, V. 76 ;
congratulations from Adelaide
branch of R.G.S. of Australasia,
XIV. 203 ; deputation to govern-
ment, XIV. 190; L. W. LougstafTs
donation, XIII. 425, 553; Sir C.
R. Markham on, XVIII. 339 f;
H. R. Mill on, .XVIII. 408;
progress, XIX. 222, 435; XX. 1;
prospects, XVI. 8 ; Work of : J.
W. Gregory, XVIII. 237 f; Dis-
covery, launch, XVII. 523 ; list of
officers, XVIII. 275; XIX. 448;
instructions to Commander, XVIII.
154; XX. 212; instructions to
Director of Civilian Scientific Staff,
XVIII. 158 ; Manual for use of Expe-
dition, ed. G. Murray, XVIII. 339 f ;
departure, XVIII. 275; With the
Discovery to Madeira: H. R. Mill,
XVIII. 395 * ; voyage south, XVIII.
538 ; arrival at Ly ttelton, XIX. 97,
102 ; Voyage southward of the Dis-
covery : H. R. Mill, J. Murray, and
Sir C. R. Markham, XIX. 417 *
Morning, relief ship, XIX. 446, 452,
764; XX. 4; departure, XX. 209;
arrival at Lyttelton, XX. 648
Scottish National Expedition, XVI.
255 f ; XVIII. 539 ; XX. 438 ; W. S.
Bruce on, XIX. 404 f; XX. 673 f;
departure, XX. 659
German, VI. 574; IX. 649; XI. 439;
XIII. 9, 406 ; Imperial Decree,
XVIII. 529 ; launch of ship, XVII.
536 ; H. R. Mill on, XVIII. 409 ;
progress, XIX. 97, 222, 641 ; XX. 5
Erster Bericht des Leiters der
Deutschen Sudpolar-Expcdition,
XIX. 531 f
Expeditionsschiff fur die geplante
deutsche Siidpolar-Forschung, XV.
197t,301f
Deutsche Expedition der Sud-Polar
Region, VII. 337 1
Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, XVI.
255 f; O. Baschin, XIX. 660 t;
Kretschmer, XVII. 680 1 ; E. Ober-
hummer, XIV. 231 f ; XX. 129 1
auf
dem Schiff Gauss unter Leitung
von E. von Drygalski, XX. 223 §,
471 f, 562 f
, Plan
und Aufgaben der: E. von Dry-
galski, XV. 443 f
Geplante Deutsche Sudpolar-Ex-
pedition, XIII. 567 t
German Antarctic Expedition : E.
von Drygalski, XV. 444 f ; XVIII.
279 * ; W. S. Bruce, XVIII. 646 f
ANTHROPOGEOGRAPHY
Antarctic — continued.
Taufe des Deutschen Siidpolarschiffes
"Gauss," X VIII. 339 f
Ueber die Bedeutung der Deutschen
Sudpolar-Expedition : E. von Dry-
galski, XV. 197f
Vou dor Deutschen Sudpolar-Ex-
pedition : E. von Drygalski, XIX.
404 f, 531 f, 660 1, 778 t ; G. Schott,
XX. 362 j, 673 f; Fischereiver-
suche : E. Vanhoffen, XVII. 561 f
Zweiter Berioht der Geographischen
Gesellschaft in Munchen : E.
Oberhummer, XVII. 561 t
Thatigkeitsbericht der
Deutschen Kommission fiir die
Siidpolar-Forschung : G. von Neu-
mayer, XIX. 660 f
Valdivia expedition, XIII. 640*;
Deutsche Tiefsee-Expedition, auf
dem Valdiviaim siidlichen Eismeer :
G. Schott, XVI. 491 t ; Haupt-
ergebnisse der : A. Supan, XIV.
231 f ; see aho Oceanography
Swedish: Nordenskj«Jld, V. 488; XV.
287 ; XVIII. 448, 627 : XIX. 761 ;
Progress, XX. 6, 498
Die Schwedische Sudpolar-Expedi-
tion : H. Wichmann, XX. 562 f
Swedish Antarctic Expedition : O.
Nordenskjold, XX. 362 f
Winter Expedition of the Antarctic to
S. Georgia : J. G. Andersson, XX.
405*
Antarctic, Exploring ship, XIV. 53;
XVIII. 448; see also Antarctic and
Arctic.
Antarctica, Physical Geography, II. 252 *
Antari's, capital and people, VI. 304
Anthills, Cape York Pen. : R. L. Jack, X.
231 f ; Somaliland, XL 41
Anthony, H. M., and J. A. R. Munro :
Explorations in Mysia, IX. 150*,
256*
Anthropogeography, study of, VI. 375 ;
works on, XII. 421
Anthropogeographie : F. Ratzel, XIV.
124 f
Anthropogeographische Beitrage : F.
Ratzel, VI. 586 f
Beitrag zur Anthroposreographie
Deutschlands : G. Taute, VIII. 411 1
Binnenseen und der Mensch : W. Halb-
fass, XX. 364 f
Br. New Guinea, Studies in Authropo-
geography : A, C. Haddon, XVI.
265 % 414 *
Caracteres de 1'Evolution et de' la
Regression des Socie'tes : Y. Guyot,
XX. 564 f
Causes qui ont amene' la differonciation
des Societes humaines : G. d'Alviella,
XX. 131 f
Census-taking and its limitations : J.
A. Baines, XVI. 131 t
Conditions ge'ographiques des faits
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
44
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ANTHROPOGEOGKAPHY
Anthropogeography — continued.
sociaux : P. Yidal de la Blache, XIX.
781 f
Development of Habitable Lands : H. R.
Mill, XV. 652 § ; XVI. 131 f
Education des indigenes : P, Vidal de
la Blache, X. 234 f
Einwirkung des Menschen auf die
Natur : F. Tamborini, XIX. 240 f
Geografia del presente e dell' avvenire
ossia etnografia, etc. : G. Tome, XV.
90 f
Geographische Methode in der Ethno-
graphie: F. Ratzel, X. 234 f
Homme et la Terre cultivee : J. Brimhes,
XVI. 131 f
Influence of Geographic Environment :
C. Mindeleff, X. 234 f
Lage der menschlichen Ansiedelung-
en: A. Hettner, VII. 118 f
Man and his markets : L. W. Lyde, IX
11G f
— and his work : A. J. and F. D.
Herbertson, XIV. 588 f
New Lands : H. R. Mill, XV 1. 508 §, 592 f
Primitive Nature Study : A. F. Chamber-
lain, XVI. 590 f
Races et le milieu ambiant : C. Lombroso,
XII. 104 f
Study on Anthropogeography of Cor-
sica : Ratzel, XV. 58
Tropics, Man in the, K. Daubler on,
VII. 339
Upper Nile Region, E. de Martonne
on, X. 95
Wirtschaftlichen Typon der Ansied-
elungen : A. Hettner, XIX. 781 f
Anthropology —
Abhangigkeit der Nervcnreizbarkeit
der Volker, etc. : R, Mewes, XI.
207 f
Anthropological Study of N. Pacific,
IX. 5G8 ; X. G39 ; XIV. 9G ; XIX.
215; Polar Basin, II. 337; Queries,
VII. 304
- Expedition to Torres
Straits and Sarawak, XIV. 302
Institute of Great
Britain and Ireland, Index to Publi-
cations: G. W. Bloxam, II. 381 f
Investigations .
Children of New York Juvenile
Asylum : A. Hrdlicka, XIV. 401 f
— Investigations in the
Alps and Caucasus : V. Dingelstedt,
XIX. 533 t
Anthropologisches .... aus dem
Dschaggalande : A. Widenmann, XV.
82 f
Anthropology of Brittany : P. Topinard,
X. 54G f
of Todas and Kotas of
Nilgiri Hills: E. Thurston, VIII.
529 f
Antropologia della stirpe Camitica : G.
i, X. 178, 552 f
ANTICOSTI
Anthropology— continued.
Australasian Anthropological Journal,
IX. 113 f
Bulletin, vol. ii. No. 1, Madras Govern-
ment Museum : E. Thurston, IX.
G80f
Classification of Human Race, III. 126
Demeter und Baubo: E. Halm, XII.
104 f
Dendrophoria : J. S. Phene, XI. 207 t
Dreigliederung des Menschengesch-
lechtes : W. Koppen, VI. 394 f
Earliest Traces of Man: Sir H. H.
Howorth, XIX. 239 f
Eight Anthropological pamphlets, V.
399 f
Ethnology : A. H. Keaue, VII. 433 §
Femme dans la colonisation : G. Lemire,
VII. 118f
History of Mankind: F. Ratzel, VII.
118f; XIII. 569 f
Living Races of Mankind : H. Hutchin-
sou, J. W. Gregory, and R. Lydekker,
XIX. 533 f
Malai'ques et Americaines, Races : E. T.
Hamy, IX. 583 f
Man on the earth, etc. : L. W. Lyde,
VII. 340 f
— , past and present : A. H. Keane,
XIV. 124 f, 449 §
, the primeval savage . . . from
. . . Bedfordshire to Blackwall : W.
G. Smith, III. 435 f
Mediterranean Race; Study of Origin
of European Peoples: G. Sergi,
XVIII. 342 f
Memoirs of International Congress of
Anthropology : C. S. Wake, V. 186 f
" Nation " as an Element in : D. G.
Brinton, IV. 471 1
Origin of Mankind: L. Buchner, III.
256 f
Progress of Mankind : E. Reel us, IX.
345 t
Race Negrito et sa distribution ge'o-
graphique: L. Lapicque, IX. 113f
Races et les Peuples de la Terre : J.
Deniker, XVI. 493 f
Recherches anthropologiques dans
1'Asie occid. : E. Chantre, VIII. 92 t
Relations des Blancs avec les Indi-
genes, IX. 345 f
Reprints of four papers : D. G. Brinton,
V. 399 t
Sia and Tusayan Snake Ceremonials:
J. W. Fewkes, VII. 118f
Varieties of Human Species : G. Sergi,
VI. 200 f
Zigeuner, Die : G. Cora, IX. 583 f
Anti- Atlas range, V. 325
Antibes, Le port et le quartier maritime
d' : M. Vinson, XVI. 570 f
Anticosti, XIII. 456 1 : Surveys, II. 23
Anticosti : N. Le Vasseur, X. 552 t
, Esquisse historique et ge'o-
graphique : N. Le Vasseur, X. 552 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OP THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ANTICYCLONES
Anticyclones, Moving, in S. Hemisphere :
H. ('.Russell, IV. 89 t
Anticyolonio Systems and their Move-
ments : H. E. Rawson, XII. 638 t
Antifer, Lo Cap, et la carte d'e'tat-inajor :
J. Filon, IX. 676 f ; XI. 680 t
Antigua —
Climatology of: W. H. Alexander,
XVIII. 553 t
On Geological and Physical Develop-
ment of: J. W. W. Spencer, XIX.
285 t
Seasonal variations in climate of : H. H.
Kimball, XVIII. 553 f
Tree-planting* and care of pastures in :
Hon. F. Watts, XVII. 94 f
Anti-Lebanon mts., II. 168
Antilia Island, V. 223, 234 ; IX. 191
Antillean Continent, J. W. Spencer on
restoration of, V. 385; Subregion of
Neotropical Region, V. 475
Antilles—
Antilleau volcanoes: W J McGee,
XX. 470 f
Cataclysine volcanique des Antilles :
C. Ve'lain, XX. 360 f
Catastrophe atix Petites Antilles : J. du
Fief, XX.^61 f
Evolution of the Antilles: J. D. Fal-
coner, XX. 470 f
Exploration aux : P. Vibert, VII. 335 t
Antinoe, Fouilles d' : A. Gayet, X. 649 t
Antinosi Country, Madagascar: J. T.
Last, VI. 227 *
Antipaxos : see Paxos
Antipodal areas of the Earth, XIII. 227
Antipoden, Unsere : K. Peucker, VI. 394 f
Antipodes, Fleurs des : R. P. Cognet,
XIII. 684 f
Antipodes Is., Cast away on : J. R. Chap-
man, V. 91 f
Antitaurus und in Cilicien, Chantrcs
Reisen im, XIV. 226 1
Antivari, Montenegro, IV. 391
Antlitz der Erde, Das : E. Suess (French
ed.), XI. 321 f, 440 §
Antofagasta, S. America, XVII. 337
Anton, G. K. : La regime foncier dans
1'Etat independant du Congo, XVI.
580 f; Parallele entre la colonisation
moderne et la colonisation sous 1'ancien
re'gime, XI. 685 f
Antonelli, P. : Al Salto Guayra, IX. 108 f
Antoniadi : Voyage en Laponie, VIII.
528 f
Antropoff, E. A. : Financial and Statistical
Atlas of Russia, XIII. 222 f
Anty, P. B. d' : see D'Anty
Antze, G. : Revision der Oberflachen-
stromungen des nord-atlautischen
Ozeans auf Grund der Triftphanomene,
XIX. Ill
Antiak tribe, E. Africa., XVII. 501 ; XX.
643
Anuario de la Real Academia de Cieucias
Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, VI. 102 f
APSCHERON
Anuchin, D. \. : Lakes in region of sources
of Volga and W. Dwina, XIII. 319 1
Anversois, Notes . . . des Emigrations
anciennes des : F. Donwt, IX. 573 t
Anville, d' ; Boundaries in Guiana, VII.
279 ; Biography : W. Wolkenlmuer, X.
655 t
Anyika tribe, C. Africa, III. 60
Anysberg, S. Africa ; geological formation,
XX. 630
Anz, W. : Durch die Halbinsel Schantung
yon Tschifu nach Tsingtau, XVI 1.446 t ;
importance of Kiauchou, XI. 434 ; Rou-
tenaufnahme zwischen Tschifu und
Kiautsehou, XVII. 221 t ; Tschifu und
Umgebung, XVII. 320 t
Aodeli mts. and tribe, S. Arabia, XII. 60
Aorangi : see Cook Mt.
Apaluk pass, Chitral, I. 52
Apcheron, Mineral Oil Industry : B. Stern,
I. 83 f
Apennines —
Der Appenin : W. Deecke, I. 179 f
Division between N. and C. : G. Roggero,
IV. 280 f
Divisions tra 1'Appeunino Settentrionalc
e il Centrale : G. Roggero, X. 451 f
Entwickelungsgeschichte der Appen-
ninen-Halbinsel : T. Fischer, X. 633 §;
XI. 88 t
Geological Study: C. de Stefani, I.
466 1
Per gli Appennini : L. F. de Magistris,
XL 449 f
Pleistocanen Landseen des Apennins :
W. Deecke, XV. 434 f
Vztah poloostrova Appenninskeho ku
Balkanskemu: S. F. Nerad, XIV.
224 f
Apianus, Maps of, H. Wagner on, I. 560
Apollonia lake and town, Asia Mi., IX.
151 ; history, IX. 153
Appalachian mts., XIII. 513
Appalachian Barrier, Influence upon
Colonial History : E. C. Semple, IX.
578 1
- Mountain Club, Topogra-
phical Work, I. 462
Former Extension of : J. C. Branner,
XL 97 t
Geomorphology of : C. W. Hayes and
M. R. Campbell, IV. 190 t
Map of New England and E. New York,
locating prominent summits, I. 470 f
Northern : B. Willis, XL 201 1
Physical Geography of a Northern
Section of : J. A. Dresser, XVII. 451 1
Southern : C. W. Hayes, XL 202 f
Appareil destine a mesurer les hauteurs
atteintes par les aerostats : L. Cailletet,
XI. 106 1
Appledore, nipped foreland near, IX. 543
Appleton: General Guide to U.S. and
Canada, I. 86 t
Apscheron, Halbinsel : F. A. Rossmassler,
XVII. 674 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
APULIA
Apulia —
L'orografia dellc Puglic, etc. : C. do
Giorgi, X. 451 f
Siedlungskundlichc Studie liber Apu-
lien : T. Fischer, XX. 465 f
Sulla Plastica e la Geologia della
Regione Pugliese : 0. Bertacchi,
XIV. 331 f
Apure river, S. America, XVII. 361
Aquileja (Autriche) : E. A. Martel, XVII.
443 f
Aquitanien in der Rb'merzeit : O. Hirsch-
feld, VIII. 647 1
Araba, Wadi al, XX. 653
Arabia —
Abysses of calcareous deposit, VI. 125 ;
Ancient Connections with E. Africa,
II. 44; Austrian Exhibition, XII.
521 ; Fertile valleys, VI. 121 ; Fuljes,
IX. 295; XV. 30; Inhabitants, IV.
321; Relations with Abyssinia, IX.
316; Unexplored areas, II. 489;
Vegetation, IV. 331
Arabia and Abyssinia in Ancient Times :
J. W. M'Crindle, VII. 570 f
, Cradle of Islam : S. M. Zwemer,
XVI. 574 f
Arabica : Comtc de Landberg, VI.
484 f ; XIV. 333 f
Austrian Expedition to Sokotra and,
XIII. 638 *
Bent, J. T., and Mrs., II. 457; IV.
457; V. 167, 379; Exploration in
Fadhli and Yafci countries, XII. 41 *;
of Frankincense Country, VI. 109*;
S. Arabia, XV. 295 f ; XVI. 101 §
Besuch von Lahadj in Siidarabien : O.
Baumann, V. 180f
Deserts of N. Arabia, A. Musil's ex-
plorations, XX. 101, 653
Hem, Dr. : expedition, XIX. 370 ; XX.
226
Journal of excursion in Oman : S. B.
Miles, VII. 522 *
Journey to Jof and back : A. Fordcr,
XX. 619 *
Map of Country of the Arabian Horse :
Major-Gen. Tweedie, IV. 477 1
Quelques notes sur 1'Arabie : Baron A.
d'Avril, XVIII. 635 f
Reise nach Innerarabien, 1893 : Baron
E. Nolde, V. 604 1
Reisen in Siid-Arabien, etc. : L. Hirsch,
IX. 459 t J X. 438 §
Structure geologique de 1'Arabie Petree
et de la Palestine : E. Hull, V. 87 f
Siidarabische Expedition : C. Graf
Landberg, XIV. 224 f, 678 t ; D. H.
Miiller, XIV. 333 f
Through Turkish Arabia : II. H. Cowpcr,
III. 317 t
Arabic —
Beduinendialekte Innerafrikas : G.
Kampfmeyer, XVI. 581 t
Grammar, II. 383 f
Praktisches Lehrbuch der Arabischen
ARARAT
Arabic — continued.
Umgangssprache syrischcn Dialekts :
A. Seidel, V. 186 1
Self-taught : C. A. Thimm. XV. 91 f
Arabkir to Kharput, road, VIII. 329
Arabs — architecture and palaces in
Hadramut valley, IV. 323 ; conquest
of Jerid, XI. 606 ; in African coloniza-
tion, VII. 378 ; in C. Africa, V. 443,
445; in Egypt, XX. 506; in Oman,
VII. 533; invasion of Makran, VII.
391 ; of Awlad Ali tribe, XX. 503 ;
of Tarhuna, IX. 635; slave-traders
on Congo, V. 427
Die altere geographischc Litteratur
der Araber : P. Schwarz, X. 234 f
Arad, Land und Leute des Comitatcs :
Janko, VII. 561 t
Aragao, A. C. F. de: Vas^o da Gama c a
Vidigueira, XII. 219 t
Arago medal presented to A. d'Abbadic,
IX. 227
Arak el Amir, Arabia, V. 2
Arakan, N., and Yawdwin Chin Hills,
History of operations in : G. C. Rigby,
XIII. 90 f ; Arracan expedition, 1825,
XVI. 365 f
Arakan Yoma range, Burma, XI. 546
Aral, Sea of —
Bergs Erforschung des Aralsees in
Sommer 1900: N. V. Seidlitz, XVIII.
86, 229 t
Cartography of, letter from D. Aitoff,
XX. 110
Changes of level, L. S. Berg's obser-
vations, XVIII. 531 ; XIX. 503
Hydrological Explorations : L. S. Berg,
XX. 354 f
Journey to : L. S. Berg, XVIII. 548 t ;
XVIII. 61 9 §
Scespicgelskhwankungen, etc. : A.
AVoeikow, XVIII. 531 § ; XIX. W7 t
Sketch of Physical Geography : L. S.
Berg, XIX. '768 f
Aralo-Caspian Region, Area of River
Basins, XI. 63; Ueber das diluviale
aralokaspische Meer : H. Sjogrcn, VI.
97 t
Aramaya, Senor : remarks on " Explora-
tions in Bolivian Andes," XIV. 31 ; on
" S. America ; Outlines of its Physical
Geography," XVII. 408
Aran Is., Ethnography of: A. C. Haddon
and C. R. Browne, II. 561 f ; IV. 59 §
Aran, Val d', et les sources de la Garonne :
L. F. Viala, XI. 566 f
Arana, D. B. : La Cuestion do Limites
entre Chile i la RepuUicu Arjentina,
VII. 217 t
Arausas Pass, Texas ; Efforts made to
demonstrate practicability of reaction
breakwater at : L. M. Haupt, XVI. 253 f
Ararat —
Ararat: PI Chantre, III. 159 f
: W. Rickmer-Rickmers, VII.
llOf
Paper or loug art., q.v. for general iutoruiatiou.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
47
ARARAT
Ararat— continued.
Ararat, Mt. : A. Ivanovsky, XI. 196 f
— , Dor: M. Ebeling, XVI. 247 t
Besteigung dcs Ararat: A. Oswald,
XVI. 698 f
H. F. B. Lynch's ascent, II. 458
I 'astuchow's ascent, V. 381 ; Pastuchow's
Besteigung des Ararats: N. von
Sridlitz, V. 180 f
Araometer im Atlantischen und im
Stillen Ozean : A. Kramer, XIV. 688 f
Arauca river, S. America, XVII. 363
Aravalli mts., India, III. 171
Arawatta, Br. Guiana. V. 338
Arbery, C. J. : Handbook of Military
Photography, XV. 304 f
Arbo, C. O. E. : Er der forgaet nye invan-
dringer i Norden ? XVI. 120 f ; Fort-
satte Bidrag til Xordmsendenes Anthro-
pologi, IX. 678 f; XIV. 112f; Udsigt
. . . Norges anthropologiske forhold,
VII. 439 f
Arbore tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 224
Arc Measurement, Trans-continental ;
E. D. Preston on, XI. 300
— of Meridian, Measurements of an, L.
Bassot on, I.\g ; Sulle misure di Arco
di Meridiano: O. Zaiiotta-Bianco, X.
459 f ; re-measurements : see Quito and
Spitsbergen
of 98th Meridian, Plan for Inter-
national measurement of: H. S.
Pritchett, XV. 556 f
Arcachon —
Bassin d' : C. Duffart, IX. 335 f
Basin of. Gironde : J. Thoulet, I.
265 §
Cotes des Landes et bassin d' Arcachon :
Hautreux, IX. 335 f
Forest of: P. Kauffrnan, I. 180 f
Arcadia (Greece) — Voyage en Arcadie :
M. Fougeres, XVIII. 632 f
Arch or Waterfall cave, Ireland, X. 504
Archaean Rocks, Origin and Evolution of :
A. R. C. Selwyn, XL 206 1
Archaeological Report : D. Boyle ; Appen-
dix to Report of Minister of Education,
Ontario, VIII. 418 f
Studies among Ancient
Cities of Mexico : W. H. Holmes, VIII.
191 f
Archiaguano group of volcanoes, Italy, X.
416, 425
Archiuard, Col. : Le Campagne 1892-93
au Soudan fra^ais, VII. 332 f ; VIII.
177 §
Archipelago — Frage nach der Entstehung
des ost- und westindischen Archipels:
K. Martin, VIII. 425 f
Architecture — Hausforschung, etc. : K.
Rhamm, IX. 676 f ; History of : J.
Fergusson, IV. 471 f
Arco Felice, Lake Avernus, X. 420
Arctic-
Depth of seas, VIII. 279, 390 ; IX. 476,
510, 519 ; Fauna and Flora, II. 341 ;
ARCTIC
Arctic — continued.
Geology, II. 340; Ice conditions
XIII. 139 ; Post-Tertiary Deposits,
V. 374; Region of N. America, II.
495 ; River systems, II. 334 (areas
of basins), XI. 62; XII. 182; Storms,
VIII. 547; Summer, II. 342 ; Tem-
peratures, IX. 499, 513 ; XIV. 38,
40, 44 ; Tundra, II. 335 ; Unex-
plored areas, II. 482, 496
Abords du pole : J. Peroche, XX. 673 f
Arctic and Antarctic : W. S. Bruce,
XIX. 532 f
Arctic and Antarctic : A. Trevor-
Battye, X. 232 f
Arctic Pilot: J. P. Maclear, XIX.
779 1; vol. L: H. S. Penn, XIII.
218 f
Arktis und Antarktis: A. Woeikof,
XV. 672 f
Auroral Observations . . . Franz
Josef Land : E. B. Baldwin, XVIII.
555 f
Blandt Nordpolens Naboer : E. Astrup,
IX. 466 f
Calatorie in regiunile Polare nordice :
B. G. Assan, XL 204 f
Commerce of the Arctic : F. Schwatka,
II. 189 f
Condizioni dei ghiacci nel Mar di
Groenlandia : C. Ryder, XIII. 96 t
Crociera nel Mar Polare Arctico : G.
Schoch, XVI. 128 *
Currents, I. 4, 30; VIII. 391 IX.
508 ; W. Koppen on, II. 464 ; Drift-
casks for determination of, XIV.
326 ; XVIII. 627 ; Do. : H. G. Bryant,
XV. 443 f; XIX. 404 f; G" W.
Melville, XII. 328 f ; Great Polar
Current : H. M. Prentiss, X. 458 1 1
Warm undercurrent : B. L. Smith,
X. 554 f
Eismeer-Fischerei und der Walfang :
P. Lindeman, XV. 198 t
Eutwickelung der Physikalischen
Geographic der Xordpolarlauder :
H.Weber, XI. 687 f
Estudios sobre las Regiones articas :
J. G. Sobral, XVI. 128 t
Faunas of Arctic and Antarctic, sup-
posed resemblance between : D'Arey
Thompson, XIV. 588 1
Flora Arctica : O. Gelert and C. H.
Ostenfeld, XX. 673 f; Light and
Plant-growth : Wiesner, X. 331 ;
XVII. 665 ; Marine Floras of Arctic
and Antarctic : D'Arey Thompson,
XVI. 587 1 ; Pflanzen in arktischon
Gebiete, Untersuchungen iiber den
Lichtgenuss der : J. Wiesner,
XVIII. 339 f; Pflanzlic-hen For-
mationen der Arktis: M. Rikli,
XX. 249 f, 344 §
From North Pole to Equator : A. E.
Brehm, trs. M. R. Thomson, VII.
686 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
IS
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ARCTIC
Arctic — continued.
Glaciers — Glaciers dans les Regions
arctiques et boreales : C. Rabot,
X. 652 f ; Glacial Geology of Arctic
Europe. : H. W. Feilden, IX. 102 f ;
Variations des Glaciers arctiques :
C. Rabot, XI. 204 f
Hail and Thunderstorms : H. Harries,
IX. 110 f
Hydrographic researches : Zhdanko,
VII. 555 §
Ice — Arctic Sea Ice as Geological
Agent: R. S. Tarr, IX. 581 f ;
Eisgrenze zwischen Gronland —
Island — Spitzbergen, X. 653 f ;
Glaces flottantes autour du Spitz-
berg, etc. : C. Rabot, IX. 581 f ;
Glacial action on "W. Coast of
Greenland, etc. : G. H. Barton, IX.
581 f ; Ice in the Arctic Seas, 1899
. . . XV. 539 ; 1900, V. Garde's Re-
port, XVII. 436 §, 680 f ; XX. 106 §,
362 f ; Isforholdene i Nordhavet :
C. Ryder, VII. 447 t ; Verbreitung
des Treibeises in den arktischcn
Meeren : T. V. Garde, XIX. 405 f ;
" Yermak " ice-breaker, XV. 44
H piii grande avvenimento . . , Sco-
perta tecnica del Polo Nord : L. U.
A. Volante, IX. 110 f
Maps — Arctic regions, comprising
explorations of Peary, Nansen, and
Jackson : A. Heilprin, X. 125 t j
Arctic regions, tracks of Search
Parties, etc. (U.S. Hydrographic
Office) VIII. 93; Neueste Hand-
karte der Gebiete um den Nordpol :
A. Herrich, VIII. 537 1 ; Nord-Polar
Karte: V. Haardt, XIII. 332 f;
Petshora Bay and Kara Sea, Gulf
of Obi and River Yenesei : H. D.
Jenkins, II. 479 f
Meteorological and Hydrological
Observations, 1898, XIX. 405 f
Xord-Polarmeer, Das: R. Dittmer,
XIX. 404 f
North Polar Basin : H. Seebohm, II.
331*
Problem : Sir C, R. Mark-
ham, IX. 505 *
Nutida hvalfangsten i Norra Ishavet :
A. Ohlin, VII. 447 f
Oce'an arctique, Materiaux oceano-
graphiques rassembles pendant les
annees 1889-93: M. N. AudreefY,
XVI. 704 f
People of the Farthest North : F. A.
('..ok, XIX. 660 f
Problems of Nature : G. Jaeger, trs.
H. G. Schlichter, X. 123 f
JiYrrnt science (Arctic): Pr. Kropot-
kin, IX. 466 f
Some problems of Arctic geology : J.
W. Gregory, X. 652 f
Terrattrifeke >,ordpols Variation: M.
C. Engell, XIX. 406 f, 042 §
ARCTIC
Arctic — continued.
Tides : S. Haughton, III. 350 f ; VII.
337 f
Unbekanntc Polargebicte : A. Supan,
IX. 349 f (map), 581 f
Weathering and Stream Erosion,
Rapidity of: R. S. Tarr, IX.
581 f
White World, The : R. Kerstinir, XX.
673 f
Exploration —
Progress, I. 2 ; IV. 6 ; IX. 595 ; X. 319 ;
567
Allgemeines liber den Verlauf dcr
Expedition nach dem europ'aischen
Nord-Meer : Riidiger, XIII. 459 1
Arctic and Antarctic Exploration : Sir
C. R. Markham, VI. 99 f
- and Antarctic regions, Pro-
motion of further discovery : Sir
0. R. Markham, X. 124 f
Problems : Sir C. R. Markham,
XX. 481 *
Work of 1896 : J. W. Gregory,
IX. llOf
— Cruise of the Bear : S. Jackson,
VII. 447 f
Artistic Expedition to the North Pole :
J. von Payer, V. 106*, 488
Cabot's voyages, XIII. 204
Canadian Polar Expedition: J. E.
Bernier, XVIII. 237 f
Carolus, Joris, Discoverer of Edge I. :
Sir W. M. Con way, XVII. 623*
Danish Expeditions, 1605-20 : C.
Gosch, XI. 102f, 672 §
- Iiujolf Expedition, Report,
XV. 273 '§
Danske arktiske Expeditioner, 1605-
1620: J. A. D. Jensen, XI. 687 1
Decouverte du Pole Nord : E. Payart,
VIII. 423 t
Expeditions aerostatiques au Pole
Nord : H. do Graffigny, IX. 466 f
polaires arctiques, inter-
nationales et simultanees : E.
Payart, XVIII. 237 f
Explorations arctiques en 1896 : C.
Rabot, IX. 344 f
dans 1'Oceaii glacial
arctique : C. Rabot, IV. 380 f
Europaische Eismeer und ein neuer
Expeditionsplan nach dem Nord-
pole : H. Anschiitz - Kaempfe,
XVII. 435 §; XVIII. 339 f
Finding the way to the Pole, XIX.
110
Frobisher Bay revisited: R. W. Porter,
XII. 102 f
German expeditions — (Riidiger), XI.
673 ; XII. 419 ; (Bade and Bauen-
dahl), XVI. 356
Handbook of Arctic Discoveries : A.
W. Greely, VII. 566 f
How can the N. Polar regions be
crossed V F. Nansen, I.I*
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL,
49
ARCTIC
Arctic— continued.
In Nacht und Eis : B. Nordahl uml J.
Johansen, XIV. 281 f
Jeannette Relics, Ball on, VII. 500 f ;
Examination into genuineness of,
VIII. 423 1
La via al Polo Nortl, Breve Critica
della geografia fisica, XIV. 343 f
Nares' Expedition, relics, XVI. 109
Newport, American whaler, II. 463;
Reported high latitude attained by,
III. 238
Om vaderteksforhallandena . . . luft-
ballong: N. Ekholm, VII. 567 1
Pike, A. : cruise in Arctic Seas, X. 543
Pole Nord en bateau sous-marin : G.
L. PesceUX. llOf
Precurseur de Nansen au XIVe
siecle : C. Rabot, XV. 197 t
Problems of Arctic Exploration : H.
Hill, XVII. 561 1
Radmore, J. R. ; Honour to, VII. 556
Researches in N. Arctic Ocean : Baron
F. Wrangell and S. O. Makaroff,
XII. 438 IX
Review of Arctic Exploration : W. C.
Thomson, XIII. 685 t
Russian Expedition under Capt.
Warneck, XIX. 762
navigators in the Arctic : J.
de Shokalsky, XII. 172 *
Scope and Value of Arctic Explora-
tion : A. VV. Greely, VII. 447 1
Story of the N.W. Passage, as told by
Early Explorers, XV. 198 1
Summer Voyage to: G. R. Putman,
IX. 684 f
Vattenprof tagna under "1900 ars
svenska zoologiska polarexpedi-
tion : " O. Pettersson och H. Oster-
greu, XVII. 326 1
Vers les Poles: A. de Lapparent,
XVIII. 237 1
With the Yachts Blencaihra and
Princesse Alice to Barents and
Greenland Seas : \V. S. Bruce, XIII.
685 1
Abruzzi, Duke of, XI. 302 ; XIII. 542,
664; XIV. 98; XVI. 480, 566;
XVIII. 282
Conferenza del Duca degli Abruzzi e
del Comandante Cagni alia Societa
Geografica Italiana, XVII. 561 f
Expedition du due des Abruzzes au
pole Nord, XVIII. 237 f
Farther North than Nansen : Duke of
Abruzzi, XIX. 779 f
II retorno della spedizione polare di
Duca degli Abruzzi, XVI. 703 f
La Spedizione Artica di S.A.R. il
Duca degli Abruzzi (1899-1900)
G. Cora, XVIII. 339 f
Nansen's " Farthest North " eclipsed,
XVI. 703 f
Nearest the Pole, Comm. Cagni's
Account, XVJII. 458 f
ARCTIC
Arctic— continued.
Spedizono del Principe Luigi di
Savoia Duca degli Abruzzi al Polo
Nord : M. G. Toni, XVII. 214 f
Spedizione italiana nel Maro Artico
Biilla Stelki Poltre, XVII. 561 1
Voyage of the Polar Star: Duke of
Abruzzi, XVIII. 458 t
Amdrup, XVI. 481
Amundsen, R., XX. 573 ; expedition to
Magnetic Pole, XIX. 97, 484 * ; XX.
627 * ; Magnetiske Nordpol, En
paatoenkt Undersogelsesreise til den,
XIX. 779 f
Andre'e, VII. 206, 325; VIII. 13, 74,
180, 300, 518 ; IX. 1 10 t, 1 1 1 t : X.
218; XIII. 6; discover}' of buoy,
XVI. 481 ; premiums offered for
news of, XVIII. 217; probable
route, XIV. 575; search expedi-
tions, X. 640; XL 673; XII.
419; XIII. 75, 200, 307,438; XIV.
97
Andre'e and his Balloon : H. La-
chambre and A. Machuron, XI.
457 t
Andrees ballongfard under de tv&
forsta dagarne: N. Ekholm, XI.
204 f
Andre'es ballonguppstigning 1897 :
G. R. Celcing, XI. 204 1
Andre'e on his plans, V. 598
Adree'schen Ballon-Expedition zum
Nordpol: O. Baachin, XI. 102 f,
204 f
Andreeschen Polarexpedition, \Vann
erfolgte der Untergang der: E.
Voigt, XIX. 404 t
Andree'sche Polarproject, Neuer*-
Mittheilungen iiber das: O. Bas-
chin, VIII. 422 f
Andreeska polarbojens drift till Rung
Karls land: A. G. Nathorst, XV.
556 f
Atgarder for tillvaratagande af forc-
mal fr& Andree-expeditionen : A.
G. Nathorst, XVIII. 237 1
Ballon d'Andre'e, Le : XIV. 686 t
De hittills funna flytbojarne frau
Andree - expeditionen : A. G.
Nathorst, XV II. 214 f
Die Nachrichten von der Expedition
Andre'e : A. Lorenzen, XVII. 561 1
Expedition Andree au Pole Nord, IX.
not
Forslag till polarfard med luft-
ballong : S. A. Andre'e, VII. 567 f
Invocazione ed auguri mondial i a
favore di: A. Volante, XII. 328 t
Le sort de 1'Expedition Andre'e : M. .
Zimmermann, XVI. 586 f
Neue Mittheilungen iiber des Polar-
project : O. Baschin, VIII. 422 1
Om den p& Island funna flytbojen
fr&n Andre'e - expeditionen : G.
Svedenborg, X\. 671 1
E
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
50
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
ARCTIC
Arctic — continued,
Plan to reach N. Pole by Balloon : S.
A. Andree. VIII. 423 f
Koute : letter from A. M. Brice, XIV.
575
Anschiitz-Kampfe's plan to reach Pole,
XVII. 435
Baldwin, Prof, XVIII. 217,447; XX.
6, 344, 434
Bauendahl, O., XVI. 356; XVIII. 313
Ergebnissen der Polarfahrt des
Matador unter Fuhrung . . . O.
Bauendahl, XVIII. 646 f ; XIX.
238 f
Bernier, XI. 302; XVII. 80, 198
Bjorling, A.: IV. 15, 532; search, III.
419. 433
Ora Bjb'rlings och Kallsteni expedi-
tion : G. Nordenskiold, VII. 447 f
Conway, VIII. 13, 180, 300; X. 219
Fox and James in search of N.W.
passage, etc. : M. Christy, III. 536 f
Franklin and the Arctic, IX. 466 t ;
Notes on Franklin's expeditions : W.
S. Dalgleish, VI. 586 f
Jackson, F. G., I. 360; II. 13, 17, 463,
483,555; IV. 10,141*, 177, 275,
365 ; V. 173 ; VI. 19, 387, 475 ; VIII.
12,74,402; X. 445
Jackson-Hannsworth Polar Expedi-
tion : A. M. Brice, VIII. 543 * ; XI.
205 f
Thousand Days in the Arctic : F. G.
Jackson, XIV. 122 f
Three Years in the Arctic : J. R.
Koettlitz, XII. 438 1
Voyage of the Windward, XVI. 357,
566
Lerner, T.,XI. 673; XII. 419
Markham, A. H. : Arctic exploration
(congress report), VIII. 423 f ; Arctic
explorations (Smithsonian Inst. re-
port), XIII. 567 t
Nansen, F, I. 543; II. 17, 69, 174, 272,
346 *, 463, 554 ; IV. 8, 365 ; VI.
388; VII. 317, 433, 555 ; VIII. 12,
279, 402 ; IX. 110 f, 473 * ; XV. 650
Den norske polarekspedition, 1893-
96 : F. Nansen, XL 457 f
Durch das Polargebiet : F. Nansen,
X. 458 f
Farthest North : F. Nansen, IX. 344 f
How the North Pole will be reached :
F. Nansen, XL 687 t
La Spedizione Artica di Nansen :
G. Cora, XIX. 405 f
Le voyage de Nansen : M. Zimmer-
man, X. 232 f
Nanseu and his Scientific Results:
E. Plumstead, XVI. 256 f
Nansen's polar expedition and its
scientific results : H. Mohn, VIII.
389*
Nansens Polarexpedition, Wisscn-
schaftliche Ergebnisse von : J. F.
Pompeckj, XVII. 326 f
AECTIC
Arctic —continued.
Norwegian Polar Expedition 1893-
1896 : E. Plumstead, XVIII. 237 f
Norwegische Polar Expedition : A.
Supan, X. 653 f
Norwegischen Polar- Expedition 'mit
der Fram, meteorologischen Beo-
bachtungen : H. Mohn, XIX. 405 f
Scientific Results, XIII. 199; Do.:
F. Nansen, XV. 671 f ; XVII. 561 f ;
XVIII. 284 § ; XX. 249 f, 332 §
Simon, H., Occasional Letter, Special
Nansen Number, X. 232 f
Some results : F. Nansen, IX. 473 * ;
X. 123 f, 342 f; F. Nansen and
others, XII. 328 f
Nathorst, A. G., X. 641; XII. 385;
XIV. 51*, 97, 155*, 448, 5H4,
686 f
Crustacea collected during the
Swedish Arctic Expeditions, 1898
and 1899 : A. Ohlin, XIX. 531 f
Om 1898 ars svenska polarexpedition :
A. G. Nathorst, XIII. 459 f
Polarforskungen : A. G. Nathorst,
XX. 471 f
Tva Somrar i Norra Ishafvet . . . eftre
Andree i Nordostra Gronland : A. G.
Nathorst, XVIII. 646 f ; XIX. 80 §
Nordenskiold, XVIII. 450
Peary, R.E, I. 361, 543; II. 17, 174,
273,463,482; IV. 12,365,461 ; VI.
81, 387, 475 ; VIII. 74, 179 ; IX. 223 ;
X. 218, 445, 544 ; XL 214 ; XII. 194,
420 ; XIII. 7 ; XIV. 325, 448, 570 ;
XVI. 109; XVII. 80; XVIII. 447,
539, 646; XIX. 96,762; XX. 6,
434; Auxiliary, XVIII. 218; H. L.
Bridgman on, XVI. 492 f ; Commu-
nication with, XVII. 537; Relief,
IV., 178,532*
In Arctic Seas, Voyage of the Kite ;
R. N. Keely and G. Davis, I. 378 f
Le Spedizioni di R. E. Peary nella
Groeulandia Nord : G. Cora, V.
92 f
Map showing Peary's explorations :
G. Cora, IV. 384 1
My Journal, etc. : Mrs. Peary, III. 75 f
Northward over the Great Ice, XII.
' 498 §,637 t
Peary Auxiliary Expedition of 1894 :
H. G. Bryant, VI. 585 f
Peary's Arctic Work : C. C. Adams,
II. 303 *
Peary's Expeditions: G. H. Barton,
IX. 466 f
Preliminary Report, 1893-94 : R. E.
Peary, VI. 199 f
Problem and Narrative of Peary Re-
lief Expedition, etc. : A. Heilprin,
II. 281 f
With Peary near the Pole : E.
Astrup, XII. 102 f
Stein, R,, XIV. 326, 571, proposed plan
III. 62
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
ARCTIC
Arctic— continued.
Deux annees dans Ics regions arc-
tiques. Journal du R. Stein, XX.
249 f
Stokken, XVIII. 313
Sverdrup, XII. 82, 527 ; XIII. 7; XIV.
448, 571 ; XX. (3, 434, 573
Nouvelle expedition polaire norve-
gicnne : N. Voll, XIII. 07 1
Toll, Baron E. von, XIV. 327; XV.
651; XVIII. 217, 539; XIX. 221,
510 ; XX. 7; Auxiliary, XVI. 567
Russian Polar Expedition in the
Sarya : Baron Toll, XIX. 475 *
Russische Polarexpedition unter Lei-
tung von Baron Toll, XX. 249 f,
362 f
Summary Report for 1901 : Baron
Toll, XX. 216*
Warneck, Capt., XIX. 762
Wellmau, W., III. 335; IV. 12, 178,
275, 365; XII. 82, 194, 419; XIII. 7;
XIV. 326 ; S¥. 184
Arctogsea division of distribution of mam-
mals, III. 97
Ar9to\vski, H. —
A propos de la question du climat des
temps glaciaires, XIX. 532 f
Antarctic climate, XIV. 413*, 686 f
exploration, XIV. 547
voyage of the Belgica, 1897,
1898, and 1899, XVIII. 353 *
Apercu sur les Observations meteoro-
logiques de 1' Expedition antarctique
beige, XVIII. 237 f, 458 f
sur les Recherches oceanogra-
phiques de 1'Expedition antarctique
beige, XVIII. 339 f
Award to, XVI. 116
Bathymetrical Conditions of Antarctic
Regions, XIV. 77 *
Bibliografii . . . Polskich, X. 226 1
Calottes glaciaires des regions antarc-
tiques, XVII. 561 f
Expe'dition antarctique beige, Rap-
ports scientifiques, etc., XIX. 778 1
Exploration of Antarctic Lands, XVII.
150 *, 680
Genealogy of the Sciences, X. 344 f
Geographie physique de la region an-
tarctique visitee par 1'Expedition de
la Belgica, XVI. 492 f
Interet qu'offre pour la geologic 1'ex-
ploration des regions antarctiques, X.
231 f, 341 f
International co-operation in Antarctic
Research, XVI. 689
Letter on Belgian Antarctic Expedition,
XIX. 388 f
Note complementaire au sujet de la
discussion de la question de 1' abrasion
glaciaire, XX. 563 f
sur les Dunes du Cap Polonie sur
la cote de 1'Uruguay, XX. 470 f
sur les phenomenes crepusculaires
observes a bord de la Belgica, XX. 249 f
ARE!
Arctowski— continued.
Notice sur 1'abrasion glaciaire, XX. 240 f
— sur les aurores australcs, XVI.
257 f
Observations on Aurora Australia,
XVI. 92 *, 493 f
Physico-Chemischo Notizcn, XI. 103 f
Quclques mots relatifs a 1'Etude du
Relief do 1'Ardenne, XVIII. 225 t,
615 §
Relief de 1'Ardenne, XVIII. 225 f,
320 f, 615 §
Resultats d'observations mete'rologiques
faitcs a 1'ile des Etats, XVII. 627
Sur 1'anciennc extension des glaciers
dans la region des terres decouvertes
par I'expedition antarctique beige,
XVI. 586 f
Sur les aurores australes et bort'ales,
XVII. 681 t
Sur les conditions me'teologiques des
regions antarctiques, XVII. 680
Sur les icebergs tabulaires des regions
antarctiques, XVII. 680 f
Sur les variations periodiques des
aurores australes observc'es a bord de
la Belgica, XIX. 404 f
Voyage d'exploration dans la region . . .
de la Terre de Feu, XX. 470 t
Ar9towski, H., et A. Renard : Sediments
raarins de 1'cxpe'dition de la Belgica,
XVIII. 339 f; XX. 129f
et J. Thoulet: Re'sultats du
Voyage du Belgica, XIX. 404 t
Ard, Loch, Bathymetrical Survey, XVII.
275; Geology,' XVII. 288
Ardaillou, E. : Les principes de la Geo-
graphie moderne, XVIII. 243 f; Pro-
gramme d'etudes de geographic re-
gionale, XV. 558 f; Repartition des
Chretiens et des musulmans dans 1'ile
Crete, X. 225 t
and Cayeux: Scientific expe-
dition in Crete, XIX. 212; XX. 450
Ardebeau, Souter, et Colani : Carte de la
Basse-Egypte, XI. 109 t
Ardeche, L' : L. Bourdin, XII. 91 1 ;
Coupe de Jaujac: T. Anderson, XIX.
392 f
Ardennes —
Eine geologisch-geographische Skizze :
P. Wagner, XX. 238 t
Excursion ge'ographique dans 1'Ar-
denne : P. Leon, XVII. 671 f
Relief de 1'Ardenne: H. Arctowski,
XVIII. 225 1, 320 f, 61 5 §
Limite occidentale du departement des
Ardennes : H. Jardart, XX. 665 t
Trip in French Ardennes : I. A. Kayeur,
1 V. 468 t
Ardishai, Asia Mi., XIV. 507
Ardouin-Dumazet : Les lies Bretonneb.
IX. 231 f
Areas — Genauigkeit der Flachenangaben,
E. Hammer, XVI. 129 1
Arej, N. Africa : tombs, X. 607
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
52
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AREL
Arel, eine deutsche Stadt in Belgien : T.
Kellen, XIII. 554 t
Arendsee in Altmark : W. Halbfass, VIII.
634 ; IX. 232 f ; XI. 191 1 5 Tiefenkarte,
VIII. 427 f
Areometer — Ueber einige neuere Beobach-
tungen an Araoraetern : O. Krummel,
VI. 100 1 ; De 1'utilite de la mesure des
densites en oce'anographie et d'un
nouveau modele d'areometre a eau de
mer: Thoulet, VI. 100 f; Araometer
im Atlantischen mid Stillen Ozean : A.
Kramer, XIV. 688 f
Argentiere Glacier, Alps, I. 488
Argentine Republic— population, VIII.
639 ; river-gradients, III. 319 ; ter-
ritorial area, XIV. 245 ; triangula-
tion, III. 144
Agricoltura, Commercio . . . della
Republica Argentina : C. Nagar,
XVII. 678 f
Ministerio de, Memoria
presentada al Honorable Congreso,
XIX. 402 f
Agricultural and Commercial Condi-
tion (Foreign Office Rep.), XVI.
584
Allevamento del bestiame e I'industria
delle carni al Plata: M. Garrou,
XVI. 254 f
Anthropogeography : F. P. Moreno,
XVIII. 574 *
Anuario de la Direccion General, XL
99 f ; XV. 442 f ; XVI. 490 f ; XVII.
324 f ; XVIII. 457 f
Argentine, Patagonian, and Chilian
Sketches : C. E. Akers, II. 91 f
Bodenverhaltnisse des nordwestliclien
Teiles . . . : L. Brackebusch, II.
267 §, 280 f
Boletin Demografico Argentine, XV.
299 f
Buenos Aires al Iguazii : M. Bernar-
dez, XVIII. 457 t
— , Investigacion Parla-
mentaria sobre Agricultura, etc. :
F. Segui, XVIII. 643 f
Bureau of American Republics : Ar-
gentine Republic, VII. 680 f
Colonie Agricole nella Provincia di
Cordoba : O. Francisci, XVIII. 457 f
Colonizzazione della Repubblica Ar-
gentina : E. C. Gelodi, XIX. 402 f
Cruz en America (Arqueologia Argen-
tina) : A. Quiroga, XIX. 402 f
Decouvertes ge'ographiques dans la
Republique Argentine : E. Dai-
reaux, XVIII. 643 f
Demarcacion de limites entre las
provincias de Cordoba y La Rioia,
XVIII. 235 f
Departamento Chamical :~G. Vallejo,
XVI. 702 f
Dor Weg iibor die Cordillere zwi-
schen Argentinien und Chile: J.
Greger, VI. 489 f
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC
Argentine Republic— continued.
Deutchtum in Argeutinien : F. Sem-
ler, IX. 682 f
Development, 1889-93: H. Pola-
kowsky, IV. 284 f
Devono y Gondwana en la Republica
Argentina : G. Bodenbender, XI.
99 f
Distretto consolare di La Plata : C.
Nagar, XIV. 341 f
El Barco y Santiago del Estero : S. A.
Lafone Quevedo. XVI. 126 f
Entdeckung megalithischer Denk-
male in Thale Tafi: J. B. Am-
brosetti, IX. 579 f
Esperanza de Santa Fe: S. Lhiez,
XVIII. 235 f
Estudios sobre production . . . de la
Republica Argentina : C. L. Klett,
XVII. 324 f
Etnologia en el Rio de la Plata : S.
A. Lafone Quevedo, XVI. 12(5 f
Evolution economique et sociale de la
Re'publique Argentine: E. Dai-
reaux, XVIII. 235 f
Examen critico de la Obra del Seuor
Perito Arjentino F. P. Moreno : F.
Fonck, XX. 671 1
Ferrocarriles proyectados en el Neu-
quen : F. R. Cibils, XVI. 702. f
Geografia Comercial de la Ame'rica
del Sur: C. B. Cisneros y R. E.
Garcia, XVII. 213 f
Geographie e'conoinique de la R t:-
publique Argentinean XIX°sieclo :
E. Daireaux, XVII. 557 f
— economique de 1'Argen-
tine : A. Vacher, XX. 469 f
Geography of Argentine and Ancient
Pampean Sea : G. E. Church, XII.
386 *, 634 f
, notes: H. D. Hoskold,
IX. 464 f
Government surveys on Pilcomayo,
etc., VII. 83
Homenaje al Prcsidente Dr. Campos
Salles, El Brasil y la Argentina,
XIX. 109 f
Influencia de la poblacion espanola
en los progresos de la : D. G. Car-
rasco, XVII. 678 f
Inundaciones en el Rio Negro : E.
Chanourdie, XVI. 702 f
Jeografia Nautica de la Republica
Arjentina: J. T. Chaigneau, IX.
107 f
Journey through Pampa territory:
J. B. Ambrosetti, III. 534 f
Kiistenkunde von Argentinien : H. B.
Danielssen und H. Hansen, XV.
442 f
La Plata Lander, Geschichte der
Eroberung und Besiedeluug : J.
Rein, XVI. 253 f
Langosta, Comisidn Central de Ex-
tincion de, XV. 554 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
5:5
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC
Argentine Republic — continued.
Lenguas argentinas, Idioma Abipon :
S. A. L. Quevedo, XL 01) t
Llanura argentina : 1). E. A. Bavio,
XVI. 584 1
Londresde Quinmivil, Las ruinas de :
H. Furque, XVII. 558 f
Los Lules: S. A. L. Quevedo, VI.
393 f
Ma Mission en Argentine : C. Wiener,
XII. 486 f
Manual del Viajero, Baedeker de la
Rcpiiblica Argentina : A. B. Mar-
tinez, XVIII. 553 f
Memoria del Departmento del In-
terior correspondiente al ano 1899,
XVII. 557 f
del Ministerio de Marina
correspondiente al ejercicio 1900-
1901 : N. O. Betbeder, XVIII. 553 f
Missions franciscaincs du desert ar-
gentine: L. Beek-Bernard, XIV.
120 f ; Rapporto : Gherardo, XL
686 f
Moreno, F. P. ; explorations, VIII.
518
N.W. region, Explorations by Argen-
tine Government, III. 518; Soil
and Vegetation, L. Brackebusch
on, II. 267
Notes de Voyage sur le Bresil et la
Republique Argentine : E. de Ran-
court, XVII. 558 1
Observationes magneticas en la Re'-
publica Argentina y el Paraguay :
0. Doering, VI. 490 f
Pampas E. of Sierra of Cordoba : W.
Bodeubeuder, III. 74 f
Photographs : L. A. Wallace, XV.
96 ; Soc. Fotografica Argentina de
Aficionados, XX. 476
Poblacidn probable . . . al entrar al
siglo XX : G. Carrasco, XIX.
402 f
Puertos en la Proviucia Buenos
Ayres : J. B. Figueroa, XV. 442 f
Baza pampeana y la raza guarani 6
los indios del Rio de la Plata: S.
A. L. Quevedo, XVII. 679 f
Reconnaissance de la Region andine :
F. P. Moreno, XI. 686 f
Reconocimiento de la Region Andina
de la Repiiblica Argentina : S. Roth,
XV. 299 f
Report for 1892: W. S. Gastrell, I.
377 f
Resultados hipsometricos de algunos
viajes del Dr. G. Bodenbender : O.
Doering, XIV. 584 f
Scenery of: F. P. Moreno, XX. 359 f
Segundo censo de la Repiiblica
Argentina, XIII. 566 t, 682 f
S.E. Coast, mountains, XVII. 359
Sud-Amerika unter besonderer
Beriicksichtigung Argentiniens : P.
Martens, XIII. 457 f
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC
Argentine Republic — continued.
Telmelehes et sur lea indigenes de la
Re'publiquo Argentine : M. P. Mon-
cousin, XVI. 253 1
Tcrritori del Rio Negro e del Rio
Colorado: C. Cipolletti, XV11I.
553 f; XX. 67 If
Territory of Misionea: J. B. Am-
brosetti, I. 87 f
Tesoro de Catamarquenismos : S. A.
L. Quevedo, VI. 393 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XIL
635 t; XI II. 682 t
Viajc da Exploracion del Azopardo
al Golfo San Matias : F. Lahille,
XVIII. 112 f
Voyage dans 1'Argentine sud :
Machon, XV. 442 t
Year Book, XX. 671 1
Boundaries, X. 215
Argentine - Chilian, demarcation,
XIII. 682 f; Report, XVI. 701 f;
Statement presented on behalf of
Chile in reply to Argentine Report,
XX. 359 f; Boundary in Puna of
Atacama, XIV. 322 ; treaty between
Chile, Bolivia, and Argentina,
VIII. 640
Argentinisch - chilenischen Grenz-
streit: J. J. Rohde, VII. 680 f
Argentine-Chilian Boundary Ques-
tion : F. P. Hansen, XIL 327 1
Boundary agreements, Translation :
E. Lamarca, XIII. 682 f
Dispute between Chile and
Argentina : H. Gibson, XIX. 775 f
Chile and Argentinien in der pata-
gonischen Kordillere: H. Steffen,
VII. 217 1
Chilenisch-Argentinischen Grenze iin
Feuerland : H. Steffen, XL 99 1
Conflit chilo-argentin, etc. : C. Rabot,
XVIII. 112f
Cuestion de Limites entre Chile i
la Repiiblica Arjentina : D. B.
Arana y M. Valderrama, VII. 217 f
Grenze Argentiniens gegen Chile:
H. Polakowsky, VI. 489 f
Limites con la Repiiblica Arjentina :
R. Moutaner, VII. 217 f
Limites occidentals de la Repiiblica
Argentina : E. S. Delachaux, XIL
101 f; XV. 196 f
Litige Chilo-Argentin et la delimi-
tation politique des frontieres
naturelles: H. A. Moulin, XX.
359 f
Nuestros limite's con Chile : H. Greger,
VI. 489
Treaties between Argentina, Bolivia,
and Chile, VIII. 640
Cordillera (see also Andes), XIL 469;
Gletscherstudien aus der Argentin-
ischen Kordillere : R. Hauthal, V.
284 f; 'Los Peuitentes' Ice Group,
I. 168
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC
Argentine Republic — continue J.
Maps —
Atlas Metcorologico de la Repitblica
Argentina : E. A. S. Delachaux,
XVII. 686 f
Mapa Topografico de la Repnblica
Argentina: H. D. Hoskold, VI.
494 f
Physiography and altitudes : L.
Brackebusch, II. 285 f
Piano Topografico de la Region Norte
Argentina limitrofe con Bolivia,
XVII. 330 f
Province of Catamarca, IV. 286 f
of Entre-Rios, II. 96 f
Railway Maps, XV. 202; (G. E.
Church) XI. 105 f; (Buenos Aires
and Pacific Railway Co.) XVI.
709 f; XIX. 115f
Sixteen maps of Cordillera de los
Andes (Argentine Boundary Com-
mission), XIX. 413 f
Argentine, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 253,
260
Argobba people and country, Somaliland,
XX. 374
Argyll, Duke of: remarks at Antarctic
Conference, X. 377; on Renewal of
Antarctic Exploration, III. 29 ; on
scientific advantages of antarctic ex-
pedition, XI. 419 ; Two Glens and the
agency of Glaciation, VIII. 415 f
Arhanga pass, Tirah, XII. 338
Arica a Tocopilla, Piano de la Region
Salitrera desde, XII. 645 f
Arica-Mollendo, cable interruptions, X.
265
Arid or Western Subregion of Geography
of Mammals, IX. 72
— — Regions, Characteristics of Soils : E.
W. Hilgard, XIX. 406 f
Aristagoras, map, VIII. 611
Aristides' positions in Mysia, IX. 165
Aristoff, N. A. : Anglo-Indian "Caucasus ; "
English Collisions with Afghan Frontier
Tribes, XVII. 88 f
Arizona —
Ausflug nacli Tusayan : P. Ehrenrcich,
XIV. 683 f
Expedition to Pueblo Ruins near Win-
slow : W. Fewkes, XIII. 681 f
Into the Heart of Cataract Canon : W.
A. Brewer, XX. 468 f
Petrified Forests of : L. F. Ward, XVIII.
642 f
Repair of Casa Grande Ruin : C.
Mindeleff, XI. 97 f
Report of Governor of, XIII. 324 f;
XVII. 92 f
Walder und Wiisten von : B. E. Fernow,
XI. 97 f ; XII. 435 f
Arka Tagh : see Ustun
Arkansas, Valleys of Solution in : A. H.
Purdue, XVII. 662 § ; XVIII. 112f
river, Composite Genesis of
valley : C. R, Keyes, XIX. 235 f
ARMENIA
Ark-e-leenik river, Canada, XVI. 68
Arkhangelsk, forests, I. 453
Arko, Sweden, borings for fresh water, X.
468
Arklet, Loch ; soundings, XV. 320, 352 ;
temperatures, XV. 334
Arldt, T. : Ueber den Parallelismus der
Kusten von Siidamerika, XVIII. 536 §,
554 1
Armail or Armabel : see Las Bela
Armand (Lozere), Sur 1'aven : E. A. Martel
c-t A. Vire, XI. 87 f, 447 f
Armenia —
Abflusslosen Seen auf dem Armenischen
Hochland : P. Rohrbach, XX. 241 f
Armenia : F. S. Stevenson, VI. 194 f
Armenian population of Asia Mi., XI.
428
Armenian Question : H. Lynch, VII.
440 f; Unbiassed View of: W. B.
Harris, VII. 112 f
Armenien, Eine Kulturhistorische
Studie : H. Zimmerer, XIX. 768 f
im Altertum und in der
Jetztzeit: W. Belck, XIX. 106f
Armeniens independants du Taurus :
Baron d'Avril, XI. 682 f
Armenier und Kurden : P. Rohrbach,
XV. 664 f
Batum to Baghdad via Tiflis, etc. : W,
B. Harris, VIII. 649 f
Commerce des Armeniens au XVII0
siecle : Artignan, XVIII. 6:58 f
Country and People: M. Tcheraz, VI.
485 f
Explorations in : K. Lehmann, XV.
175
: W. Belck, II. 562 f
Forschungsreise durch Armenien: W.
Belck und C. F. Lehmann, XIV.
113 f
Lakes of, Changes of Level, X. 93 ;
XIV. 506; R. Sieger's observations,
III. 332
Maps : Armenia and adjacent countries ;
H. Lynch and F. Oswald, XVIII.
245 f ; Armenian Question, map to
illustrate : W. and A. K. Johnston,
VII. 342 f
Om de nyasta upptacktorna i Armenien :
K. F. Johansson, XVII. 675 f
Reisebriefe von der Arrnenisqhen Ex-
pedition: W. Belck und C. F.
Lehmann, XV. 296 f ; XVI. 579 f
Repartition de la population armenienue
dans 1'Armenie turque, etc. : Zele'no'i
et Sissoe'v, XI. 194f, 428
Round about Armenia, etc. : E. B.
Hodgetts, IX. 104 t
Russian Armenia and Prospects for
British Trade: A. V. Markoff, V.
508 f
Russisch Armenien und der Ararat :
M. Friederichsen, XVI. 248 f, 578 f
Travels and Studies in : H. F. B.
Lynch, XVIII. 229 f, 608 §
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
55
ARMENIA
Armenia — continued.
Vcrbrcitung dor Armcnicr in dor Asia-
tischen Turkei nnch G. L. Selenay
und W. von Seidlitz, VII. 440 f
Vcrtcilung ;der Armenischen Bcvolk-
crung in Turkisch-Armenien; etc. : A.
Supan, VII. 342 f
Volcanic Phenomena in : T. McK.
Hughes, XI. 450 f
Zwei tiirkischo Stadtebildor aus der
Gegenwart : L. Saad, IX. 238 f
Armenian Description of Holy Places in
the Seventh Century: R. M. Bain,
VIII. G51 f
Armenians in Asiatic Turkey and Trans-
caucasia, Distribution, VII. 312 §
— of Kurdistan, III. 84
— of the Taurus, XI. 682 t
— , percentage of, in Caucasia,
VII. 548
Armentia, F. N. : Limites de Bolivia con
el Peru, X. 651 f
Arraidan Chai, Asia Mi., VIII. 456
Armitage, A. : award to, XIII. 654 ; XIV.
103; Meteorological Observations on
Franz Josef Land, XI. 130; Windward's
approach to Franz Josef Land, VI.
506*
-, C. H., and A. F. Montanaro :
Ashanti Campaign of 1900, XVIII.
327 f
Armstrong, Sir A., obituary, XIV. 217;
In a Mule Litter to the Tomb of Con-
fucius, VII. 440 f
Army Book for British Empire : YV. H.
Goodenough and J. C. Daltou, IV. 90 f
• Entrance Examinations and Geo-
graphy, W. Baptiste on, III. 148
— Medical Department, Reports, XI.
689 f ; XIII. 571 f ; XVI. 259 f
Arnaud, A., et H. Me'ray : Les Colonies
frangaises, XVII. 218 1
— , F. : Muron et ses environs, XI.
564 f
Arnawai river, Kafiristan, VII. 547 ; VIII.
409
Arning, W. : Die Uhehe-Hochebene als
Ansiedelungsgebiet fur Deutsche, XL
454 f; Die Wahehe, X. 121 f ; Die
Zukunft von Uhehe, XII. 98 f
Arno, II bacino dell': E. Oberti, XX.
552 f
Arnold, A. J.: Map of Barue Country,
XVIIL 514*; photographs, XVIII.
464
, B. W. : History of Tobacco In-
dustry in Virginia, IX. 579 f
— , R. : Vier Karten und Studien zur
Wirthschafta-Geographie von Marokko,
XIX. 107 f
, W. T., on Cycling and local Geo-
graphy, III. 147
Arnold-Foster, H. O. : London School
Atlas, XVII. 101 f
Arnot, F. S. : Bihe and Garenganze, I.
567 f; III. 502 §; letter on region of
ARYANS
Okavango, XV. 291 ; remarks on " Un-
explored Regions of Br. C. Africa," I.
120
Arnous, H. G. : Gcwichte, MOBSO . . .in
Korea, VII. 330 f
Aro Country, Nigeria; W. J. Veuour's
notes, XX. 88
Arracan : see Arakan
Arran Basin, area, temperature, etc., IV.
345
Arrawa, S. Arabia, XII. 51
Arrhenius, S. —
Einfluss des Atmospharischeii Kohlen-
sauregehalts, X. 653 f
Ueber die Ursache der Nordlichter,
XVIII. 239 f
Arrow-poison of Africa, Antidote. X. (539
Arstal, A. : Redegjorelse en . . . Skotland
og England ... til undervisningen i
geografi, IX. 235 f
Artamonoff, L. K. ; obituary notice: A.
Tillo, XV. 674 1
Artaria, A. ; death, III. 149 ; Eisenbahn-
und Post-Commuuications-Karte von
Osterreich-Ungarn, I. 189 f ; HI. 258 t ;
V. 189f; XI. 209 f; XIII. 222 1;
XVII. 328 f ; Plan der K. K.
Reichshaupt- und Residenzstadt Wien,
XVIIL 117f
Arteaga, F. de : Practical Spanish, XX.
366 f
Artemea, Mysia, IX. 257
Artemidorus, on Sabaeans, II. 47
Artesian Basins, Extra- Australian, Geo-
logical Structure: A. G. Maitland, IX.
578 f
— Beds, X. 144
— Water, Leakage of, IX. 113f;
J. P. Thomson, IX. 689 1
Water-Supply of Australia, from
a Geographical Standpoint : VV. G.
Cox, XIX. 560 *
Well Prospects in Atlantic
Coastal Plain Region : X. H. Darton,
XL 316 f
Wells in U.S.A., VI. 449; in
Queensland, XL 438
Artillery Lake, N. Canada, XVI. 70;
XX. 341
I Artistic Expedition to North Pole : J.
von Payer, V. 106 *, 488
Artois, Deutschtuin in : E. Seelmaun,
VIII. 410 f
Artvin, Sketch of city of: K*. Machava-
riani, XL 196 f
Aru Cho, lake, Tibet, L 388
Arul village, Asia Mi., VIII. 320
Aruu river, Sussex, XV. 214, 220, 36 1,
Arundel, Sussex, XV. 370
Arussi plateau and tribes, Abyssinia,
V. 124 ; VIII. 123 ; XX. 378
Aruwimi region, forests, V. 359
Arva, Jebel, Tripoli, VII. 152
Aryans —
Aryens au nord et an sud de 1'Hindou-
Kouch ; C. de Ujfalvy, IX. 236 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
56
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ARYANS
Aryans— continued.
Ursprung der Arier in geographischen
Licht: F. Eatzel, XIX. 409 f
Arzruni, A. : Reise nach Sud-Kaukasien,
VII. 327 f
Arzu I., Lake Urmi, XIV. 514
As the Crow Flies: W. P. Dodge, IX.
689 f
As-afra tower, Sudan, VIII. 341
Asbyrgi, Iceland, III. 276
Ascension I. ; fauna, VII. 283
Ascension I.: W. B. Lord, XVIII.
327 f
Aschaffenburg, Ueber ein typisches Loss-
profil bei : G. Klemm, X. 338 f
Asehersleben, Zur Sprachgrenze um : E.
Damkohler, VII. 107 t
Ascotan, lake, Bolivia, III. 107
Aseba tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 137
Asha'bab tribe, Egypt, I. 419
Ashaka Babo, lake, E. Africa, IV. 299
Ashanti (see also Gold Coast)—
Ashanti and Jaman, Travels and Life
in: R. A. Freeman, XIII. 216 f,
412 §
and Gold Coast : W. S. Dal-
gleish, VII. 215 f
Blue Book-on affairs in, VII. 442 f
Campaign of 1900 : C. H. Armitage and
A. F. Montanaro, XVIII. 327 1
Expedition, Botany of, XII. 433 f ; W.
and A. K. Johnston's map to illus-
trate, VII. 121 f ; Results of: Sir W.
Maxwell, IX. 463 f
Downfall of Prempeh : R. S. S. Baden-
Powell, VIII. 190 f ; XVI. 367 f
History of Gold Coast and Ashanti : C.
C. Reindorf, VII. 564 1
List of works on, VI. 568
Notes on : C. Barter, VIII. 652 f
Photographs of: M. Fergusson, XIX.
538 1
Skulls and Crania : F. Shrubsall, XIII.
560 f
Ashar Balik Keui, Asia Mi ; altitude,
IX. 275
Ashburnham, Capt. : surveys in Buddu
and Ankoli, XV. 65
Ashby, T. : Sul vero sito del lago Regillo,
XII. 92 f
Ashe, R. P.: Chronicles of Uganda, V.
282 f
Ashel, Sobat region, XVII. 497
Asher, G. M. ; letter on Treelessness of
Prairies and Russian Steppes, I. 465
Ashi Ho, Manchuria, II. 449
Ashkun people, Kafirietnn, IV. 201
Ashuk village, Asia Mi., VIII. 332
Ashwanipi, lake, Labrador, V. 530
Asia-
General information, History, etc. —
A la recherche des Negritos : Lapic-
que, VIII. 530 f
Ancient Geography of: N. Chandra
Das, XIII. 452 f
D. J. Sobral, IX. 104 1
ASIA
Asia — continued.
Asia and Africa, Portuguese Missions,
etc. : J. D. Orsey, II. 569 t
and) Australasia: Hon. J.
Douglas, XX. 470 f
— — and Europe — Asien und Europa
nach altagyptischen Denkm'alern :
W. M. Miiller, IX. 114 f ; Observa-
tions magnetiques ... en Asie et
en Europe : H. Fritsche, XI. 324 1
Asiatische Reich des Antigonos : U.
Kohler, XIII. 557 1
Asien; Eine allegemcine Laudcs-
kunde : W. Sievers, VI. 485 1
Aus den asiatischen Tropen : G.
Radde, IX. 237 t
Aus den Reiseberichten Seiner
Miijestat Schiffe, XIII. 677 f
Changes in the Unchanging East,
XI. 683 f
Colonies d'Asie et dans 1'Oce'an
Indien : G. Verschuur, XVII. 98 f
Colonisation Russe en Asie : E. Blanc,
VIII. 649 1
Cradle of Humanity, The: W J
McGee, XVIII. 548 t
Crown Colonies in 1898 : G. R.
Badenoch, XII. 429 f
Eastern World, The: C, A. Wood,
XX. 242 f
European Expansion in : F. E. Young-
husband, XIX. 651 1
Far East, The, its History and its
Question : A. Krausse, X VII. 320 f
Geographical Problems, X. 312, 566 ;
XX. 414 ; Work, II. 489
Highway of the Nations, etc. : M.
Bell, XIV. 678 f
Histoire de 1'Asie, Turcs et Mongols,
etc. : L. Cahun, X. 548 f
India to England via C. Asia and
Siberia: E. J. Medley, XVIII.
550 f
Influence of Europe on : M. Towns-
end, XVII. 547 1
Influence of Travels of Marco Polo on
Jacob Gastaldi's Maps of Asia :
Baron A. E. Nordenskiold, XIII.
396 * ; Om det inflytande Marco
Polos reseber'attelse, etc. : Id.
XIII. 677 f
Jaworskis anthropologische Skizze
der Turkmenen : L. Stieda, XII.
539 f
Kandahar Inscription, Geography of:
J. Beames, XIII. 89 f
Luftdruck und die atmospharische
Cirkulation in Asien : A. Woeikof,
XVI. 247 f
Magnetic Surveys and Observations
of various places, etc. : H. Fritsche,
I. 468 f
Moghuls of C. Asia, History of: N.
Elias and E. D. Ross, XIII. 319 f
Museums in Russian Dominions, II.
169
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
57
ASIA
— continued.
Nordwest - Amerika und Nordost -
Asien : F. Immanuel, XX. 251 f
Northern and Central, Recent Geo-
logical Changes in : G. W. Wright,
XVIII. 212§, 320 t
Peuplades du nord-est dc 1'Asic : I.
Radlinski, XIII. 214 f
Phc'nicie et les Pheniciens: E. Reclus,
XVI. 124 f
Photographs, Quetta to Europe : R.
A. E. Benn, XVI. 596
Portuguese in : F. C. Danvers, VI.
558 §
Problems of the Far East: Lord
Curzon, V. 281 1 ; VII. 440 f
Rivers — Areas of basins, XI. 02
Russia in Asia; Record and Study:
A. Krauase, XVII. 321 f ; see also
Russia, Asiatic, etc.
Russian addenda to K. Ritter's
' Asia,' VI. 554
Russland in Asien : Krahiner, XIII.
559 f
— , Historisch-wirt-
schaftliche Skizze : M. Meister,
XIX. 525 f
S. E. Coasts, cable interruptions, X.
270
S. W. Asia, Link Relations of: T.
Williams, XVIII. 038 f
Stanford's Compendium, etc., X. and
E. Asia : A. H. Keane, VIII. 92 f ;
S. and S.W. Asia, VIII. 051 1
Tarikh-i-Rashidi of Mirza Muham-
mad Haidar, Dughlat ; ed. N.
Elias ; trs. E. I). Ross, VI. 194 f
Trade, Future, in the Far East : C.
C. Wakefield, VIII. 415 f
Exploration, XIII. 3 ; during Reign of
Queen Victoria, IX. 597; XVII.
240*
Asia and America, My Early Travels
in : Sir H. M. Stanley, VI. 103 f
Explorations en Asie en 1897 : Hulot,
XII. 429 f
From India to Fergana : V. F. Novit-
ski, XX. 122 f
Peking to Petersburg : A. Reid,
XIII. 453 f
Tonkin to India, etc. : Prince H.
d'Orle'ans, XI. 310 f
Geographischen Forschungen und
Reisen : J. M. Jiittner, XIV. 078 f;
XVIII. 548 f ; XX. 554 f
Heart of a Continent : F. E. Young-
husband, VII. 502 t ; VIII. 370 §
Itineraires a travers 1'Asie : M. Mon-
nier, XIX. 051 f
Journey across Asia : C. E. Benin,
XVI. 99 ; XVII. 520
Journey of William of Rubruck to
Eastern Parts of the World: W.
W. Rockhill, XVI. 485 t
Melbourne to Tokio : W. Daish, XVI.
480 f
ASIA, CENTRAL
Asia — continued.
PeTdn a la Mer Noire a travcrs I'Asie :
C. E. Bonin, XIX. 395 1
PrBchevalskij's Forskningsresor i
Central-Alien : Sven-IIcdin, XI.
194f
Russian — Explorations russes en
Asie: J. Deniker, XVIII. 548 1;
Travaux des Russes dans 1'Anie
septentrionale : L. Raveneau, XIII.
321 f ; Uebersicht der Expedi-
tionen : W.Obrutschcff, XI. 310 f
Scoperte null' Asia : F. Porcna,
XVII. 547 f
Travels in the East of Nicholas II.,
Emperor of Russia : Prince E.
Ookhtomsky, XVI. 575 1
Vom Mittelmeer zum Persischen
Golf; Baron von Oppenheim, XIV.
117f; XVI. 307 1
Westward from the Golden Gate : A.
R. Cotes, XIX. 105 f
Asie (Service Geog. de 1'Armee), XV.
450 f ; XVI. 130 f, 202 f ; XVII.
507 f; XVIII. 117f
Deltagebiet der Fliisse Ural, Sagis
und Emba: A. F. Stahl, XVIII.
240 f
Gebirgssysteme von Zentral-Asien
und China : K. Futterer, IX. 247 t
HolzePs Schulwandkarte von Asien :
F. Heidericb, XIX. 785 f
Routes traversed by European and
Asiatic Explorers, etc., map, X.
401 f
Railways —
All British Railway to China: C. A.
Moreing, XIV. 078 f
Chemins de fer asiatiques : P. Barre,
XVII. 547 t
Eisenbahnen ... in Klein- uud Mit-
tel-Asien: Dr. Kurchhoff, XIX.
708 f
Asieus : F. Umlauft,
XI. 682 f
Russian Railways, XVI. 223; Rail-
way Policy: R. E. C. Long,"XV.
190 t
Asia, Central —
Blatt aus der Geschichte Mittel-
Asiens : P. von Stenin, VIII. 049 1
Collection of Antiquities from : A. R.
Hoernle, XV. 79 t
Der Pe-schan als Typus der Felsen-
wiiste : K. Futterer, XX. 554 f
Etymology of a few towns of : J. J.
Modi, XVI. 485 1
Geographische Skizze von Central-
asien : W. Obrutschew, VI. 485 1
Grandes voies commerciales de
1'Asie centrale : C. E. Bonin, XI.
567 f
Heart of Asia, The: F. H. Skrine
and E. D. Ross, XIV. 330 1, 560 §
Irrigation iu : H. Moser, III. 437 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
58
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ASIA, CENTRAL
Asia, Central — continued.
Lettres de PAsie centrale : P. Gour-
de!;, XVII. 551 f
Note sur les anciennes Chretientes .
nestoriennes : C. E. Bonin, XVI.
575 f
Ornament of the Tajiks of Darwaz :
Count A. Bobriusky, XVIII. 454 t
Peuples retrouves de 1'Asie centrale :
G. Saint-Yves, XV. 548 f, 663 f
Photographs, Mongolia and Russian
0. Asia : I. Morse, XVI. 380
Russian Hosts and English Guests
in: J. T. W. Perowne, XIII. 214 f
Siberia and C. Asia: J. W. Book-
waiter, XV. 437 f
Voies coraraerciales de 1'Asic cen-
trale : C. E. Bonin, XI. 683 f
Exploration—
Dor Weg von Osch nach Kaschgar :
H. Toepfer, XVIII. 635 t
Expeditions anglaiscs en Asie :
Sepians, X. 119f
Premiers voyages des Europeens dans
1'Asie centrale : E. F. Berlioux,
XII. 429 f
Sven Hediu and Dutreuil de Rhins
in: Sir T. H. Holdich, XIII. 159 §
Transalai et Pamirs: G. Saint- Yves,
XVIII. 108 t
Voyage d' Anthony Jenkinson dans
1'Asie centrale: H. Conrad, XIII.
98 f
Bonin, C. E., XVI. 99; Voyage de
Pekin au Turkestan russe, XVII.
526 §, 673 f
Chaffanjon, J. : A travers le Turke-
stan russe, la Mongolie, etc., XI.
682 f ; Mission scientifique dans
1'Asie centrale et la Siberie,
Rapport, XV. 79 f
Cobbold, R. P., XIII. 65, 446; Inner-
most Asia, XV. 435 f
Deasy, H. H. P., VIII. 296, 635 ; XI.
544, 665 ; XII. 31 1 ; XIII. 65, 656 ;
XVI. 141 *, 501 * ; Journeys in C.
Asia, XVII. 208 f; Roof of the
World, XVII. 673 f; Tibet and
Chinese Turkestan, XVII. 673 f ;
Voyages en Asie centrale de H.
Deasy, XVIII. 229 f
Deken, C. de : Journey across C.
Asia, II. 472 f
Demidoff, E. : After Wild Sheep in
the Altai and Mongolia, XVI. 696 f
Dunmore, Earl of: Journeyings in
Pamirs and C. Asia, II. 385 * ; The
Pamirs, III. 115 §
Dutreuil de Rhins, J. L. : III. 57 ;
VI. 279; final results, XIV. 442;
Forschungsreisen von, IX. 104 f;
letter from F. Grenard, XIV. 328 ;
Mission Dutreuil de Rhins et
Grenard dans 1'Asie ceutrale : F.
Ottramare, XI. 90 f; Mission . . .
dans la Haute-Asie: Dutreuil de
ASIA, CENTRAL
Asia, Central— continued.
Rhins et F. Grenard, VII. 329 f ;
Mission scientifique dans la. Haute
Asie : J. L. Dutreuil de Rhins,
XI. 450 f; XIII. 159§, 573 f;
XIV. 225 f, 442 §
Filchner, W. : Ritt tiber den Pamir
und durch Ostturkestan, XVIII.
635f
Futterer, K., XII. 520; XIJI. 430;
Allgemeinen geologischen ... in
Zentral-Asien und China, IX.
236 f ; Die Allgemeinen Wissen-
schaftlichen Ergebnisse etner For-
schungsreise durch C. Asien : K.
Futterer, XVIII. 105 f ; Durch
Asien, XVII. 547 §; XVIII. 525 1 ;
Futterer's Reise durch Asien:
M. Friederichsen, XVII. 673 f ;
Reise durch Central-Asien und
China : K. Futterer und Holderer,
XIV. 114f
Grenard : see Dutreuil de Rhins
Grum Grjimailo, G. E. and M. E.,
VII. 656
Hedin, S., IV. 174; 457; V. 154*,
271 ; VI. 78 ; VII. 195 ; VIII. 635 ;
X. 92, 209; XIV. 90; XV. 643;
XVI. 472; XVII. 181*; XVIII.
212, 288; XIX. 85; XX. 7;
Durch Asiens Wjisten : H. Brtm-
ner, XV. 550 f ; Durch Asiens
Wiisten : Sven Hedin, XIV. 225 f ;
En fard genom Asien, XII. 429 f ;
Four Years' travel in C. Asia, XI.
240*, 937*; Genom Centralasia,
XIII. 31 9f ; Gcographisch-wissen-
schaftlichen Ergebnisse meiner
Reisen in Zentralasicn, XVI. 696f ;
Ruiseberichte von Sven Hedin aus
Central-Asien, XVIII. 105f ;
Scientific Results, 1894-1897 . . .
XVII. 188; (proposal for publica-
tion), XX. 536; Sven Hedin's
Riickkehr von seiner Forschungs-
reise : R. Palleske, X. 339 f ; Takla-
Makan Desert, Sven Hedin's
Journey across : V. A. Obruchcff,
XL 310 f; Through Asia: Sven
Hedin, XII. 539 f; XIII. 159 §;
Ueber die letzte • Reise von Sven
Hedin, XX. 242 f; Uebersicht
meiner Reisen in Zentralasien,
1899-1902, XX. 307 §, 368 f, 554 f
Klemeutz and Golovin, XIII. 658
Kozloff, P. K.: XVIII. 212, 441,
532 ; XIX. 85 ; Reise Kozlov's in
Central-Asien, XVIII. 105 f ; Nach-
richten von der Expedition : Krah-
mer, XIX. 768 f ; Tibet expedition,
XIX. 576 *
Lansdell, A.: Ride to Little Tibet,
III. 70 f, 119 §
Lapparent, A. de : Dans les sables de
1'Asie Centrale, XL 310 f
Lipsky, V. J. : Upper Bokhara,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
59
ASIA, CENTBAL
Asia, Central— continued.
Results of Throe Years' travels in,
XX. 354 t
Littledalo, St. G., II. 438, 549 ; III.
445 * ; V. 77, 272
Massieu, Mme., VI. 281 §
Obrucheff, V. A., V. 489 ; C. Asia, N.
China and Nan Shan, Report of Ex-
peditions, etc., XVI. 121 f ; XVIII.
229 f
Olufsen, O., VI. 472 ; XI. 179 ; Den
auden danske Pamir-Expedition :
O. Olufsen, XVII. 210 f
Pevtsof and Bogdanovitch, II. 55
Roborovski and Kozloff, IV. 173;
V. 489; VIII. 161*; XIII. 432,
658 ; XV. 56 ; Asie centrale, 1'ex-
ploration Roborovski, X. 648 f;
Expedition der Kaiserl. russischen
Geogr. Gesellschaft nach Mittel-
asien : Krahuier, IV. 85 f ; V. 280 f ;
VII. 677 f: Resultats . . . du voyage
de Roborovsky et Kozlov : J.
Deniker, XVI. 247 f ; To Central
Asia, 1893-95 ; V. L. Roborovsky,
XII. 95 f, 323 f
Russian Expeditions, 1894, V. 489
Saint- Yves, G. : Turkestan chinois et
Pamirs, XV. 533, 548 f ; Dans le
Tian Chan russe, XVI. 123 f
Wellby, VIII. 635
Younghusband, F. E. : The Heart of
a Continent, Travels in Manchuria
. . . and Cbitral, VII. 562 f ; VIII.
376 §
Maps —
Carte de 1'Asie centrale, et carte eth-
nographique et politique de 1'Asie
centrale : F. Grenard, XIV. 238 f
Karte des Tarim-Beckens und Kwen-
lun-Gebirgssystems : S. Hedin,
XVII. 220 f
Mission scientifique dans la Haute
Asie, Atlas des Cartes : F. Grenard,
XIII. 573 f
Wyld's Military Staff Map of C. Asia
and Afghanistan, V. 610 f
Physiography, Biology, Climate —
Fauna, flora (C. Asia), VIII. 168, 171
Grundlinien Anatoliens und Central-
asiens : E. Xaumann, VII. 329 f
Kliina Centralasiens : A. Woeikof,
VII. 677 f
Lakes, A. Woeikof on Periodic
Fluctuations in Level of, XVIII.
531
Meteorologische Beobachtungen in
Luktschun, Zentralasien : M.
Friederichsen, XIV. 581 f; Obser-
vations me'teorologiques faites dans
la depression au centre du continent
asiatique, XIII. 431 §, 453 f
Mountain Systems : E. D. Morgan,
IV. 187 f
Orography of C. Asia, etc. : V. A.
Obruchef, VII. 440 f
ASIA, EAST
Asia, Central — continued.
River-basins, areas, XI. 62
Vegetation and Variation of Trmpera-
turcs of High Passes, II. 399
Verwittcrungs- und Dcflationspro-
cesse in Central- Asien : H. \V.
Obrutschew, VII. 562 t
Zur Flora von Central-Asien : J.
Pulacky, XIII. 676 f
Political Geography —
British, Russian, and Afghan Bound-
aries on the Pamirs : F. Immanuel,
, III. 437 f
Etat actuel des rapports anglo-russes
dans 1'Asie centrale : G. Saint-
Yves, XVIII. 548 t
Xouvelle frontiero Anglo-russe en
Asie centrale : E. Blanc, VIII. 415 t
Rival Powers in C. Asia : J. Popow-
ski, III. 530 f
Russian Colonization in : E. Blanc,
III. 531 1 ; IV. 376 1; VIII. 649 t ;
trade with, III. 236
Tauguto-Tibetan Borderland of China
and C. Mongolia : G. X. Potanin,
III. 345 t
Railways, XVIII. 618; Chemin de
fer dans 1'Asie centrale : P.
Gourdet, XV. 192f; Eiseubahn-
wesen in Centralasien und seine
Bedeutung, XV. 296 f
Asia, East (*ee aho East, The)—
Allemagne en Extreme-Orient: A.
Brisse, XIX. 396 f
Awakening of the East: P. Lcroy-
Beaulieu, XVII. 549 f; XVIII.
165 §
Brief History of: J. C. Hannah, XV.
549 1
Dreiunddreissig Jahre in Ost-Asieu :
M. von Brandt, XVII. 208 f ; XIX.
231 f
Europe'ens dans 1'Asie orientale : E.
Guillot, XIX. 230 1
Far East, its History, etc. : A.
Krausse, XVII. 320 f
Geographischen Errungenschaften
... in Ost-Asieu : Miiller-Beeck,
XI. 310 1
Im Osten Asiens: O. E. Ehlers, IX.
459 f
No oriente ; De Xapoles a China : A.
Loureiro,.XI. 683 1
Russia's Progress in: C. Schultz,
XVII. 87 t
Russische Arbeiten iiber Ostasien :
W. Barthold, XVI. 486 f ; XVII.
208 f
T'oung pao . . . 1'Histoire, etc., do
1'Asie orientale : G. Schlegel et
H. Cordier, V. 605 t
Wirthschaftsverhaltnisse Ostasieus :
A. Wiescnburg, XIV. 114 f
Climate —
Atmosphere en Extreme-Orient pen-
dant les six inois froids : P. A.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
60
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ASIA, EAST
Asia, East — continued.
Froc, XIX. 653 f; Cyclones aux
Philippines et dans les mers de
Chine : J. Algue, XVI. 486 f 5 Das
Klima Ost-Asiens : W. Krebs, VII.
329 f ; Luftdruckverhaltnisse, uud
die Windbewegungen im Fern en
Osten : P.|Bergholz, XVIII. 636 f ;
Ueber Bildungsstatten . . . der
Orkane des Fernen Ostens : P.
Bergholz, XVI. 122f
Exploration —
K. Futterer, XIII. 430; E. Asiatic
waters, G. Schott's voyages (map),
III. 260 f ; Russian Oceanographic
Work, I. 554 ; Szechenyi, Reise des
Grafen, XII. 95 f; XIV. 114f;
(Scientific results), III. 159 f ;
(Richthofen on), III. 311 *
Physiography —
Baron von Richthofen — Geomorpholo-
gische Studien aus Ostasien, XX.
555 f ; on Stepped faults, XVII.
658 ; on Structure and Divisions of,
XIX. 214; Ueber Gestalt und
Gliederung einer Grundlmieen der
Morphologic Ost-Asiens, XVII.
320 f; XVIII. 455 f
Asia Minor (see also Anatolia, Turkey in
Asia) —
Arme'niens independants du Taurus :
Baron A. d'Avril, XI. 682 f
Asie Mineure au point de vue de
Immigration allemande : PI Oehl-
rnann, XIV. 579 f
Beitrage zur Erforschung Klein-
Asiens : G. Maercker und Scliaffer,
XV. 664 f
Deutsche Kulturmission in Klein-
asien : L. H. Grothe, XV. 193 f
Deutsch Forscliung in Klcinasien :
H. Zinimerer, XI. 566 f
Handbook for Travellers ; ed. Sir C.
Wilson, VI. 485 f
Kleinasiens Naturschatze : K. Kan-
nenberg, XI. 90 f
Kohlenhafen von Zonguldak : W.
Schmaltz, XI. 194f
Neue Forschungen im nordwestlichen
Kleinasien : W. von Diest und
Anton, VII. 327 f
Photographs : Munro, Anderson and
Anthony, VII. 344; N.W. Asia
Minor: E. J. Mardon, XVIII.
350
Sur les routes d'Asie : G. Deschamps,
IV. 85 f
Unexplored Areas, II. 489
Wald und Waldwirtschaft im Nord-
lichen Anatolien : V. Schleiff, XX.
556 t
Exploration —
Asia Minor re-discovered, X. 339 f
Aus Kleinasien : K. Escherich, XIV.
226 f
Lydien : K. Buresch, XI. 682 f
ASIA MINOR
Asia Minor — continued.
Chantres Reisen iin Antitaurus und
in Cilicia, XIV. 226 f
En Cappadoce : A. Boissier, XI. 194 f
Phrygie : G. Radet, VII. 329 f
Forschungsreise des Abbe Le Camus
nach Kleinasien : E. Goebelcr,
VIII. 308 f
German Explorations, XIII. 531 ; H.
Zimmerer on, IX. 649
Leonhard, R. : explorations, XV. 175 ;
XX. 652
Mission scientifiquc, Rapport : E.
Chantre, XI. 194 f
Naumann, E. : Goldnen Horn zu den
Quellen des Euphrat, III. 437 f ;
Reisen in Anatolien, VII. 329 f
Oberhurnmer, R., IX. 322: Reise in
Syrien und Kleinasien, XI. 296 §,
310 f, 566 f
Philippson in W. Asia Mi., XIX. 751
Reise im nordwestlichen Kleinasien :
W. Judeich, XIII. 214 t
Reise in Kleinasien, 1895: F. Surrc,
IX. 337 t
Schaifer, XVI. 556; XVII. 190; XX.
651
Souvenirs de quelques annees en
Asie Mi. : W. Martin, IX. 680 f
Steinkaskadeii von Hierapolis, Reise
nach den : F. von Vincenz, XVII.
90 f
Through the Cilieian Gates to
Tarsus : Mrs. W. M. Ramsay, XI.
566 f
History —
Al-Abrik Tephrike', capital of the
Paulicians : G. le Strange, VIII.
649 f
ArchjBologischc Untersuchungen in
Westlichen. Kleinasien: E. Fabri-
cius, V. 180 f
Geographical Conditions determining
History and Religion : W. H.
Ramsey, XX. 257*
Herodotus' Royal Road, VIII. 621,
629
Jiidische Ackerbaukolonien in Anato-
lien : O. Warburg, XX. 556 f
Karian Sites and Inscriptions: W.
Paton and J. L. My res, IX. 104 f
Kleinasien und der Westen im Alter-
tum : A. Korte, XX. 242 f
Modern and Ancient Roads in E. Asia
Mi. : D. G. Hogarth and J. A. R.
Munro, III. 159 f
Ramsay, W. M. : note, VII. 190
Survivals among Kappadokian Kizil-
bash: J. W. Crowfoot, XVIII.
326 f, 440 §
Three Karian Sites: W. Paton, J.
L.. Myres, and E. L. Hicks, IX.
104 f
Ueber den troischen Ida, die Skaman-
der-Quelle, etc.: R. Virchow, I.
468 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
81
ASIA MINOR
Asia Minor— continued.
Mm—
Archaologische Karte : W. Rugc and
E. Friedrich, XIV. 348 1 ; Empire
Ottoman, Division administrative :
R. Huber, XVI. 708 f ; Handels-
und Produktcn-Karte : E. Fried-
rich, XIII. 222 f ; Itinerar-Aufnah-
men im nordwestlichen Kleinasien :
Diest und Anton, VII. 226 1;
Kleinasien: R. Kiepert, XIX.
245 1, 41 If, 786 1; XX. 566 f:
Nordwestlichen. Kleinasien : W.
von Diest, XIX. 114 f ; XX. 566 f ;
Routen - Aufnahmen : R. Ober-
hummer, XL 326 t ; Wichtigsten
Nachbargebiete der anatolischen
Eisenbahn-Linien : W. von Diest,
XII. 443 1
Physical Geography —
Ergebnisse der Hohenmessungen A.
Philippson's in der Umgebung von
Pergamon : W. Brenuecke, XVIII.
550 f
Geologische Studien im siidostlichen
Kleinasien: F. Schaffer, XIX.
654 f; XX. 667 1; Geologischen
Untersuchungen (sudwestl. Kleina-
sien): G. Bukowski,!. 375 f
Geotektonik des siidostlichen Ana-
tolien: F. Schaffer, XVIII. 440 §,
550 f
Hierapolis et sa cascade petrifiee : P.
Joanne, IX. 337 t
Hohenlandschaften Kappadoziens,
XIX. 770 f, XX. 124 f
Railways —
Chemiu de fer de Smyrne a Cassaba :
J. Bastelica, XL 194f; Chemin de
fer projete entre la Mediterranee et
le Golfe persique : E. Morel, XIV.
1 13 1 : Die Eisenbalmen Kleina-
sieus,VI. 96 f
Asia, North, (tee also Arctic, and Russia,
Asiatic) —
Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des
Graf en E. Zichy, XIX. 652 f ; Nan-
sen's discoveries, N. coast, IX. 474 ; N.
Asia and its Geological Formations :
P. A. Bielski, XX. 353 f
Asia, West—
Beitrage zur alteii Geographie und
Geschichte Vorderasiens : W. Belck,
XIX. 770 t ; XX. 124 f
Damaskus nach Bardad, Reise von : M.
von Oppenheim, VIII. 92 f
Divisione amministrativa dell' Impero
dei Seleucidi: A. Corvatta, XIX.
232 f
E. Turkey in Asia and Armenia : F. R.
Maunsell, VIII. 92 f
Eisenbahnen im westlichen Vorder-
asien: D. M. Schlagintweit, XX.
556 f
Nearer East, The: D. G. Hogarth,
XX. 641 §
ASSAM
Asia, West— continued.
Protohistoric Ethnography of W. Asia :
D. G. Brinton, VI. 206 f
Recherches unthropologiques : E.
Chantre, VII L 92 f
Ride through W. Asia : C. Bigham, X.
288 t
Russische Arbeiten iiber Westasien :
W. Barthold, XVI. 579 t ; XVII. 321 f
W. Asia according to most recent dis-
coveries : C. P. Tiele, IV. 577 1
Asiatic Society of Bengal, Annual
Address : Sir C. A. Elliott, IV. 187 f
- of Japan, Index to
Transactions, VI. 396 f
Asilli tribe, Abyssinia, XVI. 297
Askura oasis, Atlas mts., V. 324
Asmussea, P. : Die Entdeckung der
Nilquellen, IV. 189 f
Aspe-Fleurimout, M. : Congo francais,
XIX. 399 1; De la creation . . . des
grands marches de denrees et de
matieres premieres, XVII. 564 f ; La
question des chemins de fer dans
1'Afrique occidentale, XVIII. Ill f
Asphalt-Quellen am See von Maracaibo :
Baron H. Eggers, IX. 343 f
Asphaltum (Philadelphia Museum), XVI.
591 f
Aspiazu, A. : Conferencias y escritos
cientificos, XL 205 f ; obituary of, X. 642
Aspropotamos, river, Greece III. 26
Assa depression, C. Asia ; level, VII. 657
Assam —
Assam Administration, reports, VII.
677 f; IX. 575 f; XII. 431 1 ; XV.
80 f ; XVI. 123 f ; XVIII. 455 1
Crop experiments : F. J. Monahan, XL
195 f
Cultivated Plants, List, XX. 466 f
Earthquake in : H. Luttman Johnson,
XII. 96 f
Forest Administration : A. L. Home,
XII. 431 f; XIII. 558 1; F. G.
Chester, XVII. 87 f I J. A. McKee,
XVIII. 636 f
Lac Industry of, Note : B. C. Basu,
XVI. 365 1
Land Records and Agriculture, Annual
Report: F. J. Mouahan, XII. 431 1
Mikir Hills in Assam, Geology : F. H.
Smith, XIV. 458 t
Plantains in Assam Valley, Cultivation,
XX. 123 f
Railways, connection with Burmese,
VII. 202
Sanitary Report : A. Stephen, X. 648 f ;
C. W:Carr-Calthorp,XVII. 446 t
Staple Crops of Khasi and Jaintia Hills,
XII. 628 t
Tea Culture, VI. 474; X. 648 1 ; XVUI.
324 f, 455 f
Trade — with adjoining Foreign
Countries, Report: L. J. Kershaw,
XIV. 458 f; Rail and River-borne,
XVI. 365 f; XVII. 446 f; XVIII.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
r,2
(GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ASSAM
Assam — continued.
230 f : River-borne, X. 228 f ; Report :
F. J. Monahan, XI. 683 f
Travel — E. Gray : Assam to Sources of
Irawadi, III. 221 * ; Prince Henry of
Orleans, VII. 199 ; Tonkin by
Talifu to Assam, VIII. 566*;
Thackeray, E. T. : Assam to Kashmir,
Sport and Travel, II. 379 f
Assail, B. G. ; Calatorie in regiunile Folare
nordice, XL 204 f
Assar Keui, Asia Mi., altitude, IX. 275
Assarlar village, Asia Mi., ruins and in-
scriptions, IX. 271
Asse'rac, Monographic de la commune d' :
Chiron, XI. 080 f
Assiniboine, mt., First Ascent of: J.
Outram, XX. 358 f ; Our Dash for : Id.,
XX. 358 f
river and its forts: G.
Bryce,III. 253 1
Assmann, R. : Ergebnisse der Gewitter-
Beobachtungen, 1891, VII. 108 f ; Exis-
tenz eines wiirmeren Luftstrornes in
der Hb'he von 10 bis 15 km., XX. 563 f
- und A. Berson : Ergebnisse der
Arbeiten am aeronautischen Observa-
torium, XX. 674 1
Assyut, Oases of the Mudirieh of : A. R.
Guest, XVI. 655*
Astrabad, Persia, X. 570
Astrakhan, population, IX. 658 ; X. 199 ;
Klima Astrachaus nach F. Schperk : A.
Woeikof, XI. 88 f
Astral Gravitation, Essays in illustration
of Action : W. L. Jordan, XVI. 706 f
Astrie, M. : Voyage to Kagnabak I.,
Bissagos Archip.,VII. 652 f
Astrolabe; On an Arabian Astrolabe of
the 13th Century, etc. : H. Sauvaire
and J. de Rey-Pailhade, II. 282 f ; From
Astrolabe to Quadrant, XII. 439 f
Astroni, Italy ; cone and crater, X. 425 ;
Astroni-Cigliano ridge, X. 427
Astronomy —
Astronomical Observations, Discussion
on: F. Kuhnert and A. Nahlik, I.
570 f
Astronomic und Geophysik, Jahrbuch :
H J Klein : f II. 92 ; IV. 382 ; VI.
101; VII. 448; XI. 103; XII. 217;
XIV. 234 ; XVIII. 240 ; XX. 252 >
Astronomy for Everyday Readers: B.
J. Hopkins, I. 471 1
in relation to Geography,
II. 502 ; T. Weir on, IV. 285 f
Atlas of Astronomy : Sir R. Ball, 1. 95 f
Connaissance des Temps ou des Mouve-
mcnts celestes, pour lo meridien de
Paris, XX. f>r,:> t
Declination und Eigenbewegungen der
Sterne fur den Internationalen Brei-
tondii-nsf.: I''- Cdm, XVI. 587 f
Degree Measurement Bureau, astro-
nomical woik: K. Weiss and R.
Sehramm, IV. 374 f
ATBAEA
Astronomy — continued.
How to calculate the lagna : H. Jacobi,
XVI. 703 f
Korrespondirende Hb'hen : E. Wendt,
XX. 362 f
Nautical Almanac (see also s.v.~), Ap-
pendix to, XVIII. 238 ; Tables used,
X. 232 f
- Astronomy: J. F. Ruthven,
XII. 329 f ; Beitrage zur nautischen
Astronomic : A. Marcuse, XL 687 t ;
Mittheilungen iiber neue nautisch-
astronomisch Tafeln : A. Marcuse,
XII. 545 f ; Simplification of formulas
in : H. B. Goodwin, XIV. 586 ; Urnge-
staltung der nautischen Astronomic,
X. 460 f
Occulations, etc., Adaptation of Major
Grant's Graphical Method of pre-
dicting: A. C. D. Crommelin, XX.
362 f ; Method of predicting by
Graphical Construction : F. C. Pen-
rose, XIX. 779 f
Planetaire, Un nouveau: G. Guyou
XX. 362 f
Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, astro-
nomical and meteorological observa-
tions, VIII. 414 t
School Orrery : G. P. Reclus-Guyou,
XVII. 456 1
Stars of the Equinox 1835, O. Taylor's
General Catalogue, ed. A. M. W.
Downing, XVIII., 340 f
Sun, Tables of Corrected Azimuths of,
XIX. llOf
U.S. Naval Observatory, Publications,
XVIII. 340 f
Astrup, E. : Biography; Y. Nielsen, VII.
449 f ; H. Welhaven, IX. 468 f ; Blandt
Nordpolens Naboer, VIII. 194 f; IX.
466 ; death of, VII. 209 ; Dot arktiske
problem og de to Peary-expeditioner,
VII. 117 t ; Journey round Melville Bay,
V. 345*; Peary's Gr0nlands-ekspc-
dition, 1891-92, II. 566 f; Murchison
Grant awarded to, VI. 93 ; With Peary
near the Pole, XII. 102 1
Asturias, Spain, Devonian Iron Ores: J.
A. Jones, XVI. 245 t
Astyn-tagh : see Altyn Tagh
Asymmetry of N. Hemisphere, Suess on,
XIII. 308 ; of river-deltas, R. A. Daly on,
XVIII. 219
At the Back of Bcvond : L. Lorimer,
XIII. 674 f
Atabubu, Report on Mission to: G. E.
Fergusson, IV. 189 f
Atacama, XVIII. 583; Erzlagersfatten
der Atacamawiiste : O. Nordonskjold,
XII. 436 t ; XIV. 684 f ; Geographic der
Puna de Atacama: L. Darapsky, XV.
440 f, 538 §; Puna de Atacama: J.
Greger, XVII. 213 f
Atakpamc, Bericht . . . rneiner Reise nach :
R. Plehn, IX. 239 f
Atbara, Patrol on the: G. E. Benson,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
68
ATELCHU
XIII. 561 1 ; Photographs : H. W. Soton-
Karr, XVIII. 120
Atelchu river, S. America; H. Meyer's
expedition to, XII. 193
Athabasca, district —
Athabascan Languages, Bibliography
of: J. C. Pilling, I. 568 1; Journal
(Vim Voyage dans le district Atha-
baska : E. Grouard, IX. 106 f ; On a
portion of district of: R. G. McCon-
nell, III. 253 f
-lake, IV. 439; Report on
Country between Athabasca Lake and
Churchill River: J. B. Tyrrell and
D. B. Bowling, X. 121 f
-pass, V. 58
river, XIII. 350 ; XVII. 532 ;
At Western Sources of: J. Habel, XX.
358 1 ; Mt. Brown and Sources of: A. P.
Coleman, V. 53 *
Athens— Athenes : H. Hauttecceur, XL
565 f
Atherstone, SV. G. L. : Kiinberley and' its
Diamonds, VIII. 93 f
Athi plains, E. Africa : see Kapte
river, VII. 406, 410 ; valley, IV. 118,
505
Athos, Mt., Turkey : K. Diihmig, I.
181 f
Atish, Jebel, IX. 531
Atkins, Hon. J. A. : Indian Wars and
Uprising of 1655, I. 377 f
Atkinson, A. T. : Early Voyagers of Pa-
cific Ocean, III. 75 f
, E. : British Manufactures and
Policy of Unfettered Commerce, XVIII.
460 1 ; Dominion of Iron and Coal,
XVIII. 342 f ; Food and Land Tenure,
XX. 247 f; Race Problem, its possible
solution, XX. 248 1 ; Wheat-growing
capacity of U.S., XIII. 681 f
— , F. J. : Statistical Review of
income and wealth of Br. India, XX.
466 t
Atlantic Ocean (.see also Oceanography) —
Admiralty surveys, XII. 71 ; bed, relief
map, exhibited at Columbian Ex-
position, III. 132 ; cable fractures, X.
261; current charts, X. 100 §, 128;
depth, IV. 257; explorations, early
Portuguese, IX. 200; icebergs and
climate of Europe, H. Habenicht on,
I. 172; pilot charts, VIII. 96, 316,
428; rainfall type; 11, 369; river-
basins, areas, XL 61; XII. 183;
soundings, XV. 521 ; (by cable-laying
ships), VI. 477; temperatures, XIV.
38,40,44; (surface), XII. 123; trawls
and bottom dredges, XII. 456 ; warm
axis, VII. 264
Atlantic in 1892, and Climate of Gironde :
A. Hautreux, II. 189 f
Atlantiska Oceaners inflytande, etc. :
O. Pettersson, XII. 329 f
Coast, Beaches and Tidal Marshes of:
N. S. Shaler, XL 201 f
ATLANTIC OCEAN, NORTH
Atlantic Ocean — continued.
Coast Tides: M. S. W. Jefferson, XIII.
566 f
Density, etc. ; of Atlantic and Mediter-
ranean : J. Y. Buchanan, II. 374,
567 1; Sur la densite' et I'alcaliuitc
des eaux de 1' Atlantique et de la
Mediterranee, V. 398 1
Estuarine Tides: M. S. W. Jefferson,
XIII. 94 f
Geographical distribution of Atlantic
Copepoda: P. T. Cleve, XVIII.
240 f
Geophysical Observations and Account
of Plankton Expedition : O. Kriimmel,
II. 567 f
Oceanographical Research in : H. R.
Mill, XIX. 354 *
Om Atlautiska oceanens iuflytande pa
vart vinter klimat: O. Pettersson,
XIII. 328 f
Pilot charts, Atlantic and Mediter-
ranean (Met. Office, London) : see
Atlantic, North
Repartition de la Pression atmo-
spherique sur 1' Ocean Atlantique,
etc.: G. Rung, IV. 584 f
Sailing Directory for S. Atlantic Ocean :
W. R. Kettle, XIII. 331 f
Sturmtabellen fur den Atlantischeu
Ozean: E. Kuipping, XIX, 111 t
Unerforschte Bank im Siidatlantischen
Ozeaii : L. Dinklage, XIII. 569 f
Variations annuelles de 1'eau de surface
de 1'Oce'an atlantique: P. T. Cleve,
G. Ekman and O. Pettersson, XIX.
533 1
Wetter zwischen dem La Plata und
Kap Horn : E. Knipping, X. 341 1
Atlantic Ocean, North —
Atlantique Xord ; vents, etc. : A. Hau-
treux, X. 654 f
Bottle- Voyage, VII. 102; Steamship
Routes, XIII. 204 ; Swedish proposal
for International Research, XL 609
Charts— Early Chart: M. Christy, XL
459 f ; Xordatlantischer Ozean, XV.
306 1; Pilot Charts (U.S. Hydro-
graphic Office), f L 95, 191, 288, 576 ;
II. 288, 576; III. 80, 168, 444; IV.
192, 288. 584 ; V. 192, 288, 512 ; VI.
108, 204, 300; VII. 124. 452; VIII.
96, 316, 428; IX. 120, 352, 472, 588,
692; X. 128, 464, 563; XL 212.331,
580; XII. Ill, 336, 444, 645; XIII.
224. 336, 576; XIV. 128, 239, 469
XV. 95, 203, 308, 451, 562, 679 ; XVI.
139, 500, 595, 712; XVII. 103, 223,
332, 460, 571 ; XVIII. 247, 350, 463,
560; XIX. 119, 248, 416, 538, 668;
XX. 136, 255, 371, 476, 570, 680;
Pilot Charts (Met. Office, London),
XVII. 438 §; f459, 570, 687, 4H8;
XVIII. 120, 247, 350, 560, 654;
XIX. 119, 248, 416, 538, 667, 787;
XX. 136, 255, 371, 476, 570, 680;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENEEAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ATLANTIC OCEAN, NORTH
Atlantic Ocean, North — continued.
Weather in the Winter of 1898-99
(Met. Office, London), XVII. 570 f
Circulation of Surface Waters of : H. N.
Dickson, XVI. 589 f ; XVII. 564 f ;
XIX. 354 §
Currents and current-floats, XII. 440 ;
Courants . . . dans FAtlantique nord :
A. Hautreux, VII. 221 f, 568 f
Directory : A. G. Findlay, V. 188 f -
De Terre-neuve a la cote des Landes
(bottle-drift) : A. Hautreux, X. 342 f
Eastern margin of N. Atlantic Basin :
W. H. Hudleston, XIII. 686 f ; XIV.
327 ; J. W. Spencer, XV. 199 f
Etude d'e'chantillons d'eaux et de fonds
provenant, de I'Atlantique Nord : J.
Thoulet, XX. 364 f
Hydrographic research in, V. 581
Hydrographischen Untersuchungen des
Nordatlantischen Ozeans: O. Pet-
tersson, XVI. 258 f
- Verhaltnisse . . . des
nordlichen Nordmeeres : O. Pettersson
and G. Ekman, XII. 217 1
Influence of Surface Waters on Winter
Climate of N. Europe : O. Pettersson,
XI. 611*
S.S. National : researches of, III. 302
Oberflachenstrb'mungen des nord-atlan-
tischen Ozeans auf Grund der Trift-
phanomene : G. Antze, XIX. Ill f
Observations mete'orologiqiifs-nautiques,
XIII. 569 f
Oceanography of: Prince Albert of
Monaco, XII. 445 *
Physical surveys under H. N. Dickson
and O. Pettersson. XI. 185
Results of deep sea sounding expedi-
tion, 1899: R. E. Peake, with notes
on temperature observations by Sir J.
Murray, XIX. 781 f
Sondages eifectues par la " Drome " dans
1'Atlantique Nord : V. Poucelet et
Schwerer, IX. 467 1
Steamship routes, XIII. 204
Temperature and Density of Sea Water
between Atlantic and North Sea : H.
N. Dickson, II. 375 ; Temperature
and Salinity : Id., XII. 379 ; Surface
Temperature, IV. 70
\Vasserzirkulation im Nordatlantischen
Ozean : 0. Pettersson, XVI. 257 1
Atlantic Ferry, Louisburg and Milford
Haven, XIX. 239 f
Atlantida, La : L. E. Buelna, XIII. 461 f
Atlantis, Story of: W. Scott-Elliot, IX.
688 f
Atlas rats., V. 320 ; " Vorland" Region of,
XVII. 530 ; see Morocco
Atlases-
Value of Historical, IX. 428 ; Atlas a
echelle uniforme propose : G. Guyou
et E. Reclus, X. 459 f ; Le premier
Atlas national et la Menipe'e de
Tours : L. Drapeyrou, V. 403 f
ATLASES
Atlases— continued.
English —
Bacon, G. W. : Excelsior Atlas of
Africa, VIII. 656 f
Bartholomew, J. G. : Atlas for S.
African Schools, XIII. 224 f ; XX.
254 f; Citizen's Atlas, f XII. Ill,
223, 334, 444, 550, 645 ; XIII. 103 ;
Handy Reference Atlas of the
World, VIII. 540 f; International
Students' Atlas of Modern Geo-
graphy, XIX. 665 t ; Physical
Atlas, vol. III. ; Atlas of Meteoro-
logy, XIV. 590 f, 649 §
Cassell's Universal Atlas, I. 96, 191,
287, 478
Church Atlases : Church Missionary,
Eighth Edition, VIII. 76 f, 196 f ;
Foreign Mission Atlas : G. Smith,
XIX. 415 f ; Historical Church
Atlas: E. McClure, XL 110 f
Commercial Library Atlas, I. 192 f
India, Statistical Atlas, VIII. 427 f
Johnston, W. A. and K. : Commercial
and Library Chart, XI. 327 1 ; Our
Empire Atlas, X. 235 ; Royal Atlas
of Modern Geography, f L 191, 287.
478; II. 192, 286, 384, 480; III.
260 ; XI. 327 ; XVI. 498 ;
Victoria Regina Atlas, IX. 351 f ;
XIX. 116f; World-Wide Atlas of
Modern Geography, f V. 96 ; VIII.
200; XIII. 224; XVII. 101
London School Atlas : H. O. Arnold-
Foster, XVII. 101 f
Philip, G. : Handy Volume Atlas of
the World : E. G. Ravenstein, VI.
299 f ; XVII. 101 f ; London School
Board Atlas, XVI. 710 f; Handy
General Atlas of the World, IX.
472 f ; Systematic Atlas : E. G.
Ravenstein, III. 355 1 ; VI. 298 f
Poole, R. Lane: Historical Atlas of
Modern Europe, t VIII. 655 ; IX.
118, 246, 350, 470, 586, 692 ; X. 126,
235, 559, 658; XL 108, 326, 578,
690; XII. 221, 442, 643; XIII.
222 ; XIV. 126, 468 ; XV. 202, 449 ;
XVI. 377, 708; XIX. 411; XX.
133, 367
Sphere Atlas, XVII. 102 f
Stanford : London Atlas of Universal
Geography, III. 356 t
Times Atlas, t V. 611 ; VI. 105, 204,
299 ; XVI. 264
U.S.A.; Statistical Atlas : H.Gannett,
XII. 550 f
French —
Colonies francaises : P. Pelet, f XVI.
379,709; XVII. 330; XVIII. 559;
XIX. 247
Lacs fransais : A. Delebecque, IX.
246 f
Melin, Atlas historique et geo-
graphique : A. Paris, f VI. 592 ; IX.
586; XIV. 127
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ATLASES
Atlases — continued.
Schrader: L'Annce cartographique,
tlX. 248; XI. 210; XIII. 334;
XV. 451; XVII. 222; XIX. 414;
Geographie historique, f II- 286,
572; III. 167, 259, 540; IV. 96,
287; V. 191, 408, 510; VI. 204;
VII. 228, 574
- et Saint - Martin : Atlas
uiiiversel de Geographie, f IV. 96 ;
VI. 105; VII. 343; VIII. 200,
656; IX. 587; X. 126; XI. 110,
327; XII. Ill, 334; XIII. 692;
XIV. 239, 349; XV. 94, 307, 451,
560; XVI. 711; XVII. 223; XX. 134
Tunisie, Atlas arche'ologique : E.
Babelon, R. Cagnat, and S. Reinach,
VIII. 539 f
Vidal-Lablache : Atlas general, f I.
479 : II. 192, 480 ; III. 260, 443 ;
IV. 96, 479 ; Historical, I. 96 f
German —
Andree : Allgemeiner Handatlas, f L
478; II. 573; XL 464, 692; XII.
III. 223, 334, 444, 550, 645; XIII.
103, 224, 334
Debes : Neuer Handatlas iiber alle
Teile der Erde, f II. 573 ; III. 355 ;
IV. 479; V. 408; XIII. 224
Freytag, G. : Export - Atlas fiir
Welthandel und Industrie, XX.
254 f
and Berndt : Welt- Atlas,
XVII. 101 f
Hartleben, A. : Kleiner Volks- Atlas,
IX. 248 f
Hickman : Taschen-Atlas, V. 190 f
Kiepert, H. : Grosser Hand-Atlas,
tL 192, 575; II. 480; III. 260; V.
190; Formae Orbis Antiqui, fL
383; IV. 479; XVIII. 118; XIX.
537
Langhans, P. : Deutscher Kolonial-
Atlas, f II. 192 ; IV. 479 ; V. 287 ;
VIII. 314; IX. 692; Kleiner Han-
delsatlas fur Lehranstalten, VI.
400 f
Lehmann and Petzold : Atlas fiir
Mittel und Oberklassen hoherer
Lehranstalten, XL 110 f
Luddecke, R. : Deutscher Schulatlas,
V. 408 t
Meyer : Hand-Atlas, f XIII. 575 ;
XIV. 239, 349, 469, 591, 695 ; XV.
93, 203
Miller, K. : Mappsemundi ; Die alter-
ten Woltkarten : see Cartography,
Ancient
Peip, C. : Taschenatlas von Wien,
VIII. 427 t
Penck and Richter : Osterreichischen
Alpenseen, IX. 117 t
Peucker, K. : Atlas fiir Handels-
schulen, IX. 472 t
Putzger, F. W. : Historischer Schul-
Atlas, XVI. 263 f
ATMOSPHERE
Atlases —continued.
Pcrthes, J.; Geschichts-Atlas : A.
Schulz, XL HOt; Alldeutscher
Atlas, XV. 307 f; See- Atlas, V.
96 t
Scobel, A. : Handels - Atlas zur
Verkehrs- und Wirtschaftsgeogra-
phie, XX. 369 ; Neuer Volks- und
Familien - Atlas in einhundert
Kartenseiten, XIX. 247 t
Sieglin, W.[: Hand-Atlas zur Ge-
schichte der Alterthums, III. 540 f ;
VI. 298, 590 t
Sohr-Berghaus' Hand-Atlas iiber allo
Teilo der Erde: A. Bludau, XX.
475 1
Spamer : Grosser Handatlas, VII.
574 f ; IX. 248 1
Spruner : Historical Atlas. II. 384 1
Stieler : Hand-Atlas, f XIX. 116, 247,
537, 666, 787 ; XX. 134, 255, 476,
680
Zimmerer : Photocol - Sammel - Atlas,
XIV. 236 t
Italian — Atlante Scolastico per la geo-
grafia Fisica e Politica di G.
Pennesi, fH. 574; IV. 583; IX.
692; XII. 550; Atlanten dea
Battista Agnese : K. Kretschmer,
IX. 467 f ; Atlanti e Carte nautiche,
etc., note di C. Errera, IX. 686 1
Russian — Charts, etc., Catalogue, XIII.
220 f ; Cliraatological Atlas of
Russian Empire, XVII. 685 t
Atlee, W. : Improvement of Channel of the
Delaware River, IX. 241 f
Atmosphere —
Air and Life : H. de Varigny, X. 232 f ;
air of towns : J. B. Cohen, X. 232 t
Appareils employe's pour recueillir 1'air
a grande hauteur : L. Cailletet, IX.
686 f
Atmospharischen Kohlensauregehalts
Einfluss auf die Temperatur : S.
Arrhenius, X. 653 t
Atmosphere in Relation to Human Life
and Health: F. A. B. Russell, X.
232 f
Circulation de Fair dans le sol : Dehe'-
rain et Demoussy, VII. 448 f
Circulation of: W. M. Davis, XIV.
586 f
, Grand Currents, etc., of:
J. Thomson, I. 380 f
Dust-particles in Atmosphere, Number
of: J. Aitken, VIII. 424 f ; Poussieres
atmospheriques observers a Tunis :
E. Bertain-Chand, XVIII. 240 t ;
Poussieres et la transparence de Fair ;
C, Dufour, VIII. 424 t
Dynamic principle of circulatory move-
ments in : V. Bjerknes, XVII. 563 1
Eclipse cyclone and diurnal cyclones :
H. Clayton, XVIII. 239 f
Equilibrium of a column of air : D.
Robertson, XVII. 563 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ATMOSPHERE
Atmosphere— continued.
Erosion, etc., performed by : J. A.
Udden,IV. 88 f
Exploration of Air by means of Kites :
C. F. Marvin, XIV. 345 f ; A. L.
Botch, IX. 244 ; XIV. 345 f
Explorations of Upper Atmosphere : H.
de Graffigny, XIV. 345 f
General Circulation of: H. H. Kemball,
XIX. 780 f
Geography of, XVIII. 419
Influence de 1'Air sur la vie de 1'homme :
D. Jourdanet, IX. 244 f
Jahrestemperaturen des Luft liber den
Ozean: W. Zenker, I. 478 -f
Kite- work of U.S. Weather-bureau : H.
Frankenfield, XVI. 257 f ; XVII.
215 f
Le pouvoir grossissant de 1' : A. Tisch-
ner, VI. 394 f
Luftaustausch zu beiden Hemispharen :
O. Baschin, VII. 11 8 f
Luftdruckvertheilung und Mondde-
klination ; B. Bornstein, XVII. 97 f
Luftstrommungen iiber der ungarischen
Tiefebene; J. Hegyfoky, XIII.
98 f
Mean Temperature of, and Causes of
Glacial Periods : H. N. Dickson,
XVIII. 516 *
Mechanics of earth's atmosphere ; col-
lection of translations: C. Abbe, II.
476 f; III. 164f
Meteorology of Upper Atmosphere, Dr.
Hann on, XVIII. 218
Phenomeues physiques des Hautes
Re'gions de 1' Atmosphere : A. Cornu,
VII. 568 1 ; VIII- 423 f
Physical Phenomena of the Upper
Regions of: A. Cornu, XIII. 568 f
Recherches . . . de I'atmosphere : H.
H. Hildebrandsson, XII. 104 f
Refraction, Terrestrial, in W. Himalayan
Mountains : J. T. Walker, IV. 88 f ;
Theorie der Atmosphiirischen Refrac-
tion, etc. : L. Matthiessen, XV. 301 f
Rucktransport der Luft ... in den
gemassigten Zonen : W. Koppen, XV.
88 f
Sondages de la haute atmosphere : H.
de Graffigny, IX. 685 f
Stromungen der Luft in den baro-
metrischen Minima und Maxima : D.
Polls, XV. 88 f
Study of Waves and Wave-structures of:
V. Cornish, XIII. 624
Temperature of, G. Hermite on, III.
239 ; Air and Sea temperature, Dis-
tribution : W. Zenker, I. 379 f ; Air
and Soil Temperature: W. von
Bezold, I. 471 f; Temperatur der
freien Atmosphare: H. Hergesell,
XVI. 374 f ; in S. Hemisphere, Dr.
Hann on, VII. 556 § ; see, Temperature
Theorie der Bewegung der Erdatmo-
sphare: P. D. Kitao, VII. 11 8 f
AITCHINCLOSS
Atmosphere— continued.
Thermodynamik der Atmosphaere : W.
von Bezold, XVI. 130 f
Tourbillon polaire : A. Poincare, XII.
638 t
Variation diurne de I'electricite atmo-
sphe'rique : A, B. Chuveau, XVII.
454 f
Vertical Circulation of: H. Schaw,XV.
302 f ; Vertical Component of Motions
of: Id., XII. 638 f
Warmeren Luftstromes in der Hohe von
10 bis 15 km., Existenz eines : R.
Assman, XX. 563 f
Wissenschaftliche Luftfahrten : J. Hann,
XVII. 681 1
Wo ist der hochste Luftdruck der Erde
mit und ohne Reduktion auf das
Meeresniveau ? A. Woeikof, XVI.
374 f
Atmospheric Actinoinetry, etc. : E. Du-
claux, X. 233 f, 653 f
Electricity — Untersuchungen
auf dem Gebiete der atmospharischen
Elektricitat : F. Exner, XVII. 562 f
gases dissolved in sea-water,
Determination of, XIV. 554
— Physics and Climatology, Cata-
logue of Works on, VI. 199 f
- Survey, U.S. Daily: W. L.
Moore, XII. 176 f
Tides — Ecarts barometriques
sur le me'ridien du Soleil, etc. : A.
Poincare', XIV. 687 t
- and Oceanic Currents — Ueber
einen hydrodynamischen . . . Mechanik
der Atmosphare und des Weltmeeres :
V. Bjerknes, XIV. 687 t
Atna river : see Copper river
Atoll-Islets, Broadening of: C. Hedley,
XI. 573 f, 674 §
Atrato river, Colombia, XVII. 347
Atrek river, Persia, X. 572, 577
Attanoux, J. B. d' : Au Maroc, XII. 98 f ;
Ce qu'il faut penser des Tourareg, XII.
210 f ; Expedition in Sahara, IV. 65;
La navigabilite du Mekong de la Chine
au haut Laos, XI. 683 f ; L'utilisation
du Sahara frai^ais, XI. 684 f ; Tripoli
et les voies commerciales du Soudan,
VII. 333 f
et E. Lolie: Le Soudan
frai^ais et les campagnes contro
Samory, XI. 31 4 f
Atteridge, A. H. : Dongola Expedition of
1896, X. 340 f
Attica, Map : E. Curtius and J. A.
Kaupert, II. 191 f
Attikonak lake and river, Labrador, V.
532
At To Pass, Kwen Lun mts., XVI. 506
Aty-bogdo mts., Gobi Desert, XIX. 582
Au pays des cannibales : Mme. de Har-
rasowsky, XII. 432 t
Auchincloss, S. : Waters within the
Earth, etc., XI. 105
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
67
AUCHTERLONIE
Auohterlonie, T., and J. Pinnock : The
City of Benin, XII. 825 t
Auerbach, B. : Etude sur le regime et la
navigation du Rhin, I. 3715 1 1 La carte
de Lorraine, XIII. 87 t ; La German i-
sation de la Pologne prussienne, VI.
293 f ; La Question . . . des Allemands
en Boheme, XII. 425 t ; La re'gime de
1'Elbe, XX. 231) t ; Le Plateau Lorrain ;
Essai de Geographic regionale, I. 467 t ;
II. 52 §; Le regime de 1'Oder, X.
4f>l f ; Les Races et les Nationalite's en
Autriche-Hongrie, XII. 421 §, 425 1;
Rapport sur les travaux du VII*'. Con-
gres international de geographic, XVII.
327 f ; Ueber franzosische Landerkunde,
XV. 188 t
Auk Horn, Spitsbergen, XIV. 64
Aukery, Nameless Bay, Novaya Zemlya,
XI. 335
Aulagnon, C. : La Siberie econoinique,
XIX. 769 f ; La Siberie occidentale et
centrale, XVIII. 326 f
Aures, Les vallees de 1' : H. Busson, XV.
296 f ; Une Ascension dans 1' : T.
Salome, XIII. 321 f
Aurich, Volksverdichtung ini Regierungs-
bezirk : O. Thiele, XIX. 393 f
Aurivillius, C. : Das Plankton des Bal-
tischeu Meeres, IX. 112f; Vergleich-
ende . . . Untersuchungen iiber die
Plankton-Fauna des Skageraks, XIII.
328 f
Aurora —
Altitude above Earth's Surface : C.
Abbe, XIII. 568 f
Aurora Australis and Borealis; letter
from C. Harvey, XVI. 691
Aurores australes et boreales : H.
Arstowski, XVII. 681 1
Demonstration geographique del'origine
terrestre des aurores polaires : H.
Stassano, XIX. lilt
Influence des basses pressions baro-
inetriques sur la frequence des
aurores polaires : H. Stassano, XIX.
780 f
Ueber . . . Periode der Polarlichter
und Gewitter: N. Ekholm und S.
Arrhenius, XIV. 687 1
- Australis, V. 584, 588 ; XVI. 410 ;
Aurores australes observees pendant
Fhivernage de 1' expedition antarctique
beige : H. Arctowski, XVI. 257 t ; Das
Sii.llicht : W. Boiler, IX. 244 t ; Obser-
vations on : H. Arstowski, XVI. 92 *,
493 f
Borealis, in Franz Josef Land, XI.
131; in London from 1707 to 1895:
R. C. Mossman, XII. 322 1 ; in Polar
Basin, IX. 502; XVII. 667; Aurores
boreales: E. Durand-Greville, VIII.
423 f; IX. 112 f; Effet de 1'humidite
. . . sur : A. Paulsen, VII. 448 f ; Nord-
lichtphotographien: O. Baschin, XVIII.
239 f ; Nordlys : A. Paulsen, XI. 688 1 ;
AU8TKALA8IA
Ursache der Nordlichter : S. Arrhenius,
XVIII. 239 1
Aussee, Austria ; duration of snow layer
at, IX. 557
Austin, H. H. : Among Swamps and
Giants in Equatorial Africa, XX. 559 f,
642 §; Exploration in Sobat Region,
XV. 279; From Njemps to Marich
Save and Mumia's, XIV. 307; Identi-
fication of Wellby's river and the Gelo,
XIX. 520; Journey from Omdurman
to Mombasa via Lake Rudolf, XIX.
669*; Lake Rudolf, XIV. 148*;
letter on Hydrography of Sobat Region,
XIX. 385 ; remarks on *' From the
Somali Coast ... to the Sudan," XX.
399; Survey of Sobat Region, XVII.
495*; XVill. 456 f; Survey of W.
Shore of Lake Rudolf, XIII. 303;
Through Sudan to Mombasa, XX. 357 t
. Bright, and Garner: expedition
to Lake Rudolf, XVIII. 533
J. B. : Venezuela's Territorial
Claims, VIII. 420 t
--, Hon. O. P.: Around the World
American Exposition, XVII. 566 f;
Colonial Administration, XIX. 782 1 ;
Colonial Systems of the World, XIII.
688 f ; Commercial Development of
Japan, XIV. 580, f ; Commercial Impor-
tance of Samoa, XIV. 464 f ; Problems
of the Pacific, XX. 675 t
Austral Sub- region of Geography of
Mammals, IV. 38
Australasia —
Asia and Australasia : Hon. J. Douglas,
XX. 470 f
Australasia (British Empire Series),
XVII. 95 f
and Antarctic exploration,
XII. 194
XI. 686 f
in 1898: G. R. Badenoch,
Old and New : J. G. Grey,
XVIII. 554 f
Australasian Agriculture: R. Wallace,
I. 569 f
Anthropological Journal,
IX. 113 f
— Colonies, History : E.
Jenks, VII. 336 f
Australien und die Sudsee : H. Greft"-
rath, XII. 437 t
Bibliography of: Petherick, XI. 437;
XII. 101 f ; XIV. 231 f
British Colonies of, Progress : J. Bon-
wick, IX. 580 f
Britisher's impressions of Australasia
and America : Earl of Meath, 1. 571 f-
Comparative Statistics of Australasian
Railways : P. Howell, XIII. 683 1
Fortschritte der geographischen For-
schungen und Reisen im Jahre 1901 :
F. Umlauft, XX. 675 t
Geographischen Forschungen und
Reisen : H. Greffrath, X. 652 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
68
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AUSTRALIA
Australasia— continued.
Geography in : J. P. Thomson, IX. 683 f
Geological Society of, Inaugural Ad-
dress : J. Stirling, X. 231 f
Goldfelder Australasiens : K. Schmeis-
ser, XI. 319 t
Goldlandern Australasiens, Reisebeo-
bachtungen in den: K. Schmeisser,
IX. 109 f
Im australischen Busch und an den
Kiisten des Korallenraeeres : R.
Semon, X. 122 f, 217 § ; XIII. 325 f
In Savage Islos and Settled Lands : B.
Baden-Powell, I. 88 t
Islands of Southern Seas, Hawaii, etc. :
M. M. Shoemaker, XL 686 +
La conquete de 1'Oceanie pas les nations
europeennes : P. Barre, V. 92 f
Mineral Waters of, Composition and
Properties, XIV. 342 f
Nests and Eggs of Birds found breed-
ing in Tasmania and Australia : A. J.
North, XX. 470 f
Map of: Fr. Behr, I. 477 f
Royal Geographical Society of, His-
torical Review : A. Muir, IX. 687 t ;
Anniversary Address to Queensland
Branch: J. P. Thomson, XI. 456;
Medal of do., XVI. 568
Seismological Phenomena, XIV. 342 f
Seven Colonies of Australasia : T. A.
Coghlan, VI. 98 f; X. 341 ; f XIV.
342 f; XVIII. 236 f, 458 f
Stanford's Compendium of Geography
and Travel : A. R. Wallace, III. 74 f ;
F. H. Guillemard, V. 91 f
Tables . . . for Time and Height of
High Water in New Zealand, Sydney,
etc. : W. N. Goalen, XIII. 325 f
Tertiary Mollusca : G. F. Harris, XL
101 1
Wragge's Australasian Almanac, etc.,
XVI. 585 f; Weather Bureau work,
XX. 545
Australia —
Association for Advancement of
Science, Geography at, XV. 429
Australia : L. H. Bircher, X. 553 f ;
Do., Miss F. Shaw, III. 535 t
Deserta : J. A. Panton,
VIII. 422 f
in 1897: E. A. Petherick,
XII. 437 t
Australian Bibliography, III. 535 f
Directory, *VIII. 193 f ;
XIII. 683 f; (Supplement, 1900),
XVIII. 236 f, 458 f; (1902) XX.
672 f
- Outlook, The : Miss F.
Shaw, III. 349 f
Australians, The ; Social sketch : F.
Adams, II. 92 f
Australien und Ozeanien : W. Sievers,
VII. 693 f
und Siidseefahrt : A.
Daiber, XIX. 776 f
AUSTEALIA
Australia— continued.
Beobachtungen iiber den Handel und
Verkehr Australiens : M. Wiede-
mann, XX. 360 f
Camels in: N. E. Phillipson, XV.
553 f
Centr. Australia, remarks on : W. H.
Tietkens, XIV. 463 f
Geographical progress in, X. 318 ;
Geographical evolution of Austra-
lian Continent : J. P. Thomson,
XIX. 236 f; Geographical history
of Australian Continent; A. C.
Gregory, VII. 682 f ; Geographisch-
statistische Uebersicht iiber die
australischen Kolonien: H. Greif-
rath, XL 319 f
Gladstone Colony, etc. : J. F. Hogan,
XL 571 1
Handbooks — Australian : Gordon and
Gotch, I. 378 f ; IV. 379 ; VII.
682 f ; Handbook (incorporating
New Zealand, etc.), XL 456 f;
Shippers' Handbook . . . and Busi-
ness Guide, XV. 197 1, 300 t
History of : G. W. Rusden, XL 456 f,
670 §
Land of Gold, The : J. M. Price, VIII.
193 f
Market Fishes, etc., of: W. Saville-
Kent, A. 341 f
Natural History Gleanings : W.
Saville-Kent, XL 319 f
Nomenclature of an Australian
Colony : A. J. Wright, XIII. 95 f,
306 §
On the Wallaby : G. Boothby, IV. 87 1
Photographs ; S. and W. Australia :
R. T. Maurice, XX. 680 f
'Saugetier-Fauna Australiens : R.
Lemon, XL 571 f
Soldiering fifty years ago, Australia
in the Forties: De Winton, XL
686 f
Souvenir of Farewell Banquet to
Earl of Hopetown : ed. C. S. Rut-
ledge, XVII. 325 f
Studies in Australia in 1896 : Hon. T.
A. Brassey, IX. 465
Wirtschaftlichen Verhaltnisse der
australischen Kolonien : E. Jung,
XIII. 95 f
Year-Book 1895: Hon. E. Greville,
tVIL 116; 1896. VIII. 193; 1897,
X. 341 ; 1898, XII. 437 ; 1899, XIV.
231; 1900, XVI. 254; 1901, XVIII.
458; 1902, XX. 562
Aborigines —
Aboriginal Bora at Gundabloni, 1 894 :
R. R. Mathews, VII. 116 f
Aborigines : J. Matthew, XVI. 229 f
Austral-English Dictionary : E. E.
Morris, XL 319 f
Australian language as spoken by the
Awabakal: L. E. Threlkeld, cd. J.
Fraser, III. 255 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
AUSTEALIA
Australia — continued.
. C. Australia, Native tribes of : B.
Spencer and F. J. Gillen, XIII.
325 f
Contributions to catalogue of works
on Anthropology of Australian
and Tasmanian aborigines: R.
Ethcridge, VI. 198 t
Divisional Systems : K. H. Mathews,
XIV. 685 f; XVI. 229 §
Eaglehawk and Crow: J. Matthew,
XIV. 685 f; XVI. 229 §
Influence of Geographical Position
on: E. Favenc, II. 316 *
Origin : R. H. Mathews, XVII. 679 f ;
R. S..Walpole, XV. 554 f
Rock Pictures : K. H. Mathews, VII.
116 f; Rock Carvings: R. H.
Mathews, XL 203 f ; XII. 328 1
Social organization: H. Canon, IV.
379 f
Totemic Divisions : B. H. Mathews,
XII. 544 f
Tracking by: A. T. Margarey, XV.
554 f
Water, quest of: A. T. Margarey, XV.
555 f
Coasts and Seas —
Admiralty Surveys, IV. 28 ; XII. 72 ;
XVIII. 82
Currents ; H. C. Russell on, XI. 438 ;
XVI. 689
Directory, S. and E. Coasts, IX. 683 f
Great Barrier Reef: see s.v. Great
Lady Ndson, H.M.S. : W. C. Thom-
son, XIX. 530 f
Magnetic Shoal off Bezort I. : R. L. J.
Ellery, I. 88 t
Oceanography, Contribution to : T. W.
Fowler, XIII. 567 f ; XIV. 463 f
Discovery and Exploration —
Notes, II. 22 ; IX. 600 ; during reign
of Queen Victoria, XVII. 233*;
Unexplored Areas, II. 494 ; Xotes
on expeditions — Baldwin-Spencer
(northern), XVII. 664; XVIII.
537 ; H. Fletcher, X. 216 ; H. W.
Hartslett, X. 216; H. W. Hill,
XX. 657 ; S. G. Hiibbe, X. 216
Across Australia: G. White, XX.
128f
Australische Reise : R. von Lenden-
feld, I. 185 f
Au travers du continent Australien :
H. V. Barclay, XIV. 342 f
Calvert, A. F. : Explorations in, III.
74 f; VI. 490 f; (1844-1896), IX.
109 f
Colonial Tramp : H. Nisbet, IX. 109 f
Continent Austral, Le: A. Bainaud,
IV. 475 f
Cook's Voyage, Botany of: Sir J.
Banks and D. Solander, XVI.
254 f ; XVIII. 337 t
Das unbekannte Sudland: S. Ruge,
VII. 337 f
AUSTRALIA
Australia —contin ued.
De Quiros and discovery of Australia :
A. Sutherland, XIX. 530 1 1 Do
Quiros' Voyage: G. Gordon, XVII.
679 f ; Did De Quiros land at Port
Curtis? G. Gordon, XIX. 530 f ;
Do. : W. C. Thomson, XVII. 679 1 ;
Was Australia discovered by De
Quiros in 1606? Card. Moran,
XVI. 479; XIX. 377 §,580
Discovery: A. F. Calvert, II. 566 1;
G. Collingridge, VII. 682 f I IX.
450 §; Notes on: E. D. Morgan,
III. 535 f; letter from B. 8.
Whiteway on, XL 80 ; Part borne
by Dutch in: J. E. Heeres, XIV.
685 f; XV. 69 §; Participation
des Ne'erlandais a la de'couverte de
1'Australie : E. Janssens, XVI.
127 1; Was Australia discovered
in the Sixteenth Century? E.
Heawood, XIV. 421 * ; letter from
J. P. Edmond, XIV. 574; Dis-
covery of E. Coast of New Holland :
A. C. Macdonald, X. 652 f
Elder Expedition (Central), I. 552;
III. 163 f, 334; Maps, I. 478 1 ;
III. 80 f ; Photograph, II. 96
Eyre Lake, J. W. Gregory's expedi-
tion, XIX. 377, 509, 607*
Gegenwartige Stand unserer Kennt-
nis des Australkontinents : E.
Jung, IX. 109 1
Glimpses of Australian Exploration :
J. Bryant, XIX. 237 f
Horn Expedition, IV. 67; X. 51;
H. Greffrath on, IX. 109 1 ; Journal,
etc.: C. Winnecke, IX. 580 1;
Plan of route, VIII. 95; Beports,
etc. : B. Spencer, IX. 109 f ; (Zoo-
logy), VIII. 193 f, 421 f ; Horn-
Expedition in Zentralaustralien :
F. Hahn, XII. 215 1; Map: B.
Hassenstein, XL 327 f ; Scientific
Exploration of C. Australia : W. A.
Horn, VII. 446 f
In the Australian Bush, etc. . R.
Semou, XIII. 325 t
Israelite Bay to Coolgardie: A. J.
Wright, VIII. 422 1
Kiinberley, N. W., Report on Ex-
ploration : F. S. Brockman, XX.
456, 471 1
Kort oversigt over " Den Dahlske
expeditions" ... of Nordaustra-
liens : K. Dahl, IX. 465 f
Naval Pioneers of Australia: L.
Becke and W. Jeffery, XIII. 683 f
N. Australia and New Guinea,
Journeys in : R. Semon, IV. 285 t
On a bicycle in Australian Wilds : A.
Burton, XV. 86 f
Spinifex and Sand: Hon. D. W.
Carnegie, XIII. 326 f
Story of Australian Exploration : R.
Thynne, V. 91 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
70
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AUSTRALIA
Australia — continued.
Studienreise nach Australian, Ergeb-
nisse einer wirtschaftgeograph-
ischen : M. Wiedemann, XIX. 403 f
Terra Australia incognita: Morris,
XIV. 586 f
Tietkens, W. H. : Journal of Centr.
Australian Expedition, II. 188 t
Trip to the land of the Kangaroo :
W. McCormick, XII. 437 f
Twelve Hundred Miles on Murray
River: A. S. Murray, XV. 443 t
Flora —
Australian Fungi, etc. : D. McAlpine,
VII. 336 f; Effect of Settlement
upon Indigenous Vegetation : A.
Hamilton, I. 569 f ; II. 269 § ;
Origin of, XV. 85 f ; remarks on
Past, Present, and Future of: W.
Wools, XVII. 551) f ; Timber Re-
sources of the Australian Common-
wealth : E. T. Scammell, XX.
128 f; Vegetation and its Geo-
logical Development : J. Shirley,
XVIII. 236 f
Maps —
Commercial Map : Bartholomew, VI.
203 f ; Reduced Survey : Bartholo-
mew, XIV. l'27t; Remarkable
Maps of Fifteenth and Sixteenth
Centuries : F. Muller, XIV. 127 t
Meteorology —
Climate and Artesian Waters : J. P.
Thomson, XIX. 659 f ; Federal
Weather Bureau, Suggestions for
Establishment: C. L. Wragge,
XIX. 403 f ; Meteorological Work :
C. L. Wragge, XVII. 325 f ; Ob-
servations at Adelaide Observa-
tory : C. Todd, I. 570 f ; Types of
Australian Weather : H. A. Hunt.
IX. 109 f; X. 123 f
Mining —
Discovery of Gold : R. J. Coningsby,
VIII. 193 1 ; Mining Standard, IX.
683 f; Water Supply of Gold
Fields, XII. 215 f
Physiography —
Deserts : G. Lespagnol's studies, XII.
319; E. Favenc's note on future
habitability of, II. 553
Eiszeiten Australiens : A. Penck,
XVII. 560 f
Geological Development of Australia :
A. C. Gregory, VI. 98 f
Glacial Phenomena : A. Penck on,
XVII. 308
Marine Tertiaries : R. Tate and J.
Dennant, IX. 344 f
Outlines of Australian Physiography :
( J. Barton, VI. 490 f
Physical Conditions and Exploration
as illustrated by Australia : A. W.
Andrews, XX. 672 f
• Geography of: J. P. Thom-
son, VI. 584 f; XIII. 567 f
AUSTRALIA, SOUTH
Australia — continued.
Plains of Australia: G. E. Boxall,
VIII. 193 f
River-Basins, Areas of N. American
and Australian : A. Bludau's calcu-
lations, XII. 182
Snowy ranges : C. Wragge, XIX.
237 f
S. and C. Australia, Contributions to
knowledge of Geology of : C.
Che wings, IV. 87 1
Sur le caractere de'sertique dc 1'Aus-
tralie interieure : G. Lespagnol,
XII. 101 f, 319 §
Political-
Australia as a strategic Base : A. S.
White, VII. 446 f
Australian Colonies in 1896 : E. A.
Petherick, IX. 465 t
Colonies, Growth and Pro-
gress : W. Harper, X. 231 f
Capital, Site for new, XVIII. 538 ;
Report of the Commissioner, XIX.
403 f ; Lake George as site : F. B.
Gipps,XIX.403f
Commonwealth, XVII. 196; Hon. Sir
J. A. Cockburn on, XVII. 679 1 ;
Constitution of: H. Moore, XIX.
<;.V,) f ; Constitution Bill, XX.
360 f;
Federal Constitution : H. M. Posnett,
XVIII. 236 f
- Defence of : J. M. Gordon, XI.
456 f ; Origine et constitution : P.
Maistre, XVIII. 645 f
Federation, XIV. 685 1; Papers re-
lating to, XVI. 127 1» Australian
Federation : Lord Brassey, XIII.
683 f
Water Rights, Intercolonial: H. G.
McKinney, XIX. 403 f ; 760
Railways —
Development: M. Kandt on, IV.
•283 f ; Mileage, II. 70 ; Eisenbahn-
en des Australcontinents : E. Jung,
XVII. 560 f
Trade : Commercial Australia in 1 900,
XIX. 659 f
Water-
Artesian areas, XIV. 408 ; Artesian
Water-supply of Australia from a
Geographical standpoint: W. ('*.
Cox, XIX. 560 * ; Wasserversorgung
des Australkontinents : E. Jung,
XV. 670 f; Water Supply: W. G.
Cox, XIX. 530 t
Australia, South—
Flinders memorial, XIX. 759; ditto,
Photographs, XX. 256
Fossil Remains of Lake Callab >nna :
E. C. Stirling and A. H. C. Zietz,
XVI. 128 f ; Physical Features : E.
C. Stirling, XVII. 96 f
Govt. Geologists' Report, VII. 336 f
History of: E. Hodder, II. 92 f
Meteorological Observations : Sir C.
Paper or long ait., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
71
AUSTRALIA, WESTERN
Australia, South— con tinned.
Todd, VII. 082 f; XI. 204 f; XIII.
(58-4 f ; XV. 80 f
Notes on Extinct Volcanoes of Mts.
Gambier and Schank : W. How-
chin, XIX. 238 f
— on Glacial Beds of Cambrian
Age in : C. Chewings, XIX. 237 f ',
W. Howchin, XIX. 237 t
Province of S. Australia: J. D.
Woods and H. D. Wilson, VI.
385 f
S. Australia as a Federal Unit : Hon .
J. Cockburn, XIV. 122 f
Tablelands, Reports on: D. Lindsay
and 0. Winnecke, XIII. 74 §, 218 1
Tides of: R. Chapman and A. Inglis,
XIV. 586 f ; XV. 555 f
Aborigines —
Divisions of S. Australian Aborigines :
R. H. Mathews, XVI. 373 1;
Ethnological Notes: R. H. Ma-
thews, XIX. 238 f; Photographs:
R. T. Maurice, XX. 680
Exploration —
Carruthers, J. : Triangulations of
N.W. portion, I. 553
Geological Explorations, Report: H.
V. L. Brown, VII. 554
Maurice and Murray, Explorations,
XIX. 760
Stock Route Expedition Journal : S.
G. Hiibbe,XI. 204 f
Geological Map: H. Y. L. Brown,
XVII. 459 f; Southern Portion of
Province, XI. 586 f
Northern Territory —
Agricultural Capabilities of Northern
Territory : M. W. Holtze nn, XIX .
378
Australische Nordterritorium : H.
Greifrath, XIII. 326 f
Discovery of a harbour, IX. 95
Geological Map : H. Y. L. Brown and
C. Winnecke, XVII. 459 f
Northern Territory : Hon. J. L.
Parsons and M. 'W. Holtze, XIX.
404 f
Australia, Western —
Aborigines, XL 262, 268; Native
Tribes of: R. H. Mathews, XVI.
373 f
Blue Book, 1894, VII. 11 6 f
Crown Lands of, Land Selections'
Guide, XIX. 778 f
Geological Features of : H. M. Cadell,
XII. 216 f
Survey, Annual Progress
Report, XIII. 218 f; XV. 555 f;
XVIII. 338 f; XX. 672 f; Bul-
letin, XIII. 458 f
Geology and Mineral Deposits : E. F.
Pittmann, XIII. 684 f
— of, Bibliography : A. G. Mait-
land, XII. 637 f
AUSTRALIA, WESTERN
Australia, Western — Continued.
Illustrated Handbook of, XVIII.
645 f
Kolonie Westaustralicn : H. Grcff-
rath, XI. 102f
L'Ancien "desert Victoria:" J.
Gamier, XVIII. 236 1
Land of Promise, W. Australia in
1897-98: T. Chambers, XIII. 218 t
Lands and Surveys Dcpt. : map, IX.
586 ;f report, XII. 637 1; XVIII.
338 f ; XX. 249 f
Notes of a visit to : W. D. Le Souef,
XIX. 659 t
Present Condition and Prospects of :
Sir M. Fraser, I. 570 f
Recent Observations in : Sir G. Smith,
XVII. 214 f
Sand-ridges of, XI. 266, 280
S.W. Districts : G. Hope, XII. 637 t
Statistical Register, XL 457 1
Travels in W. Australia : M. Vivienne,
XVIII. 333 f
West Australien: E. Mayr, IX.
580 f
W. Australia : Sir W. Robinson, VII.
116f
and its Resources, XIX.
778 f
— in 1898 : Hon. E. Witte-
noom, XIII. 327 t
in 1899: Hon. E. H.
Wittenoom, XVI. 128 f
its History and Progress :
A. F. Calvert, VII. 566 f
its Position and Pro-
spects : T. Chambers, XIV. 342 f
Yearbook: M. A. C. Fraser, fill.
255; VII. 116; XIII. 327; XVII.
214
Exploration —
Across the Westralian Desert : A.
Macdonald, XIX. 778 1
Botanical Results of Journey into
Interior : S. Moore, XIV. 586 1
Journey to Warina : W. C. Bovd, IX.
61*
Calvert expedition in W. Australia,
VIII. 641 ; Abstract of Journal :
L. H. Wells, XV. 555 1 ;. funeral
of lost members of expedition, X.
444; Map: L. A. Wells, XVI.
379 f
Carnegie, Hon. D. W. ; IX. 95 ; Ex-
plorations in Interior, XL 258 * ;
XII. 216f; Map, XL 579 f
Hann, F., XVIII. 338 f
Kimberley District, Explorations,
XX. 456
Kuss, H. : Une excursion en Australia,
XVIII. 236 f
Oasis, Mann's Discovery of an, IX.
95
Russel, H. : Expedition to the Barrow
. . . and Warburton Ranges, XV.
648 §, 671 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
72
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AUSTRALIA AND AMERICA
Australia, Western— continued.
Maps —
Geological Sketch Map : H. P. Wood-
ward, IV. 192 f ; country between
Cue and Menzies, XV. 451 f
Goldfields : A. F. Calvert, IV. 479 f ;
VII. 574 f ; E. Stanford, VIII. 540 f
Topographical Map of Kalgoorlie : W.
D. Campbell and S. J. Becher, XIX.
665 f; Meuzies: W. D. Campbell,
XV. 450 f
Mining —
Minerals, XIX. 378 : Department of
Mines, Reports, fXL 204; XIII.
218; XV. 671; XVII. 560; XX.
672 ; Statistics of Gold Output, f IX.
580 ; XI. 204 ; XII. 637
Coolgardie Gold Fields : D. C. Chew-
ings, VII. 682 f
Geology of Coolgardie Goldfield : T.
Blatchford, XIV. 586 f
Golden West, Mines and Industries,
XV. 555 f
Mineral Resources: A. F. Calvert,
II. 566 f
- Wealth: A. G. Maitland,
XXII. 96 f
Mining Handbook : H. P, Woodward,
V. 92 f; VII. 336 f
W. Australia and its Goldfields: A.
F. Calvert, I. 378 f
W. Australian Goldfields (London
and Western Australian Explora-
tion Co.), VII. 451 f; Berwick,
Morning, and Co., VII. 573 f
Australia and America — Scoperte Geo-
grafiche del Secolo XIX. : F. Porena,
XVII. 218 f
and Pacific; Austral ie et le
Pacifique : P. Leroy - Beaulieu,
XVIII. 554 f; Australien und die
Siidsee an der Jahrhundertwende : M.
Schanz, XVIII. 554 f
and Tasmania ; Nests and eggs
of birds found breeding in : A. J North
XVIII. 554 f
Australian Alps : see Snowy mts.
Region of distribution of
mammals, III. 97 ; IV. 35 *
Austria Sound, Franz Josef Land, III.
494; IV. 10, 142
Austria-Hungary (see also Hungary)
Artaria's Dictionary of Places : Gris-
singer, II. 471 f
Aus dem alten Tauriskerlande : H.
Grasberger, XI. 309 f
Austria : S. Whitman, XIII. 674 f
Az ausztriai csaszariczim folvetelerol,
XL 564 f
District between Drave and Save
rivers : Csanki, III. 343 f
Ennebcrg in seinen wirthschaftlichen
und socialen Verhaltnissen : J.
Alton, XVI. 242 f
Geographical Bibliography, VI. 389
Geographischer Jahresbericht iiber
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Austria-Hungary — continued.
Oesterreich : Sieger, XI. 172,
190 f
Handbook : K. Bsedeker, VIII. 187 f ;
XV. 77 f
Kals : F. Lowl, XL 308 f
Leistungen des Oesterreichischen
Staatsinstitute, VII. 438 f ; XII. 91 f
Neueren Arbeiter der Mappierungs-
Gruppe: C. R. von Steeb, XIV. 222 f
Oesterreichisch-Ungarischen Kurorte
am Adriatischen : E. Gelcich, II.
276 f
Pracisions-Nivellement in der Oester-
reichisch-Ungarischen Monarchic,
XII. 91 f ; XVI. 483 f ; XVIII. 453 f
Shipping on the Danube, VI. 470
Siebenten Jahres-Bericht des Sonn-
blick-Vereines, XIV. 329 f
Vernagtferner, Der : S. Finsterwaldcr,
XL 307 f
Vestnik Krai Ceske' Spolecnoski
Nauk : J. Frejlach, X. 646 f
Canals —
Canaux en Autriche : H. Daury's,
XVIII. 320 f ; Kanale und Kanal-
projekte in Osterreich-Ungarn : E.
Sieger, XIX. 391 f ; Navigation
interienre en Autriche-Hongrie :
D. Bellet, XX. 119 f ; Ship Canals,
XVIII. 289
Cartography, etc. —
Artaria: Eisenbahn und Post-Com-
munications-Karte, fl. 189; III.
258 ; V. 189 ; XL 209 ; XIII. 222 ;
XV. 201; XVII. 328; XIX. 243;
Universal Administrative Map :
O. Tipser, I. 189 f
Astronomische Arbeiten der Oester-
reichischen Gradmessungs-Com-
mission: J. Herr und W. Tinter,
VII. 106 f; Astronomisch-Geodat-
ischen Arbeiten des K. und K.
Militiir-Geographischen Institutes
in Wien, XL 679 f; XV. 432 f ;
XVI. 483 f
Geologische Karte von Oesterreich :
F. von Richthofen, XIII. 554 f
Geschichtliche Entwickelung des
osterreichischungarischen M ilitar-
Kartenwesens : W. Stavenhagen,
XV. 660 f
Gradmessungs-Commission, XL 205 f
Historischen Atlas der osterreich-
ischen Alpenlander: E. Richter,
VIII. 526 f
Hydrographie Oesterreichs ; Ueber-
sichtskartc, IX. 117
Hypsometrische Karte, 1. 188 f ; XVI.
261 f
Kartcnskizze der Umgebung des
Fadingersattels, XX. 253 f
Magnetic Surveys, XL 303
Militar Kartenwesen Oesterreich-
Ungarns : W. Stavenhagen, XVII.
443 f
Paper or long art., a.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
73
AUSTRIA-HUNGABY
Austria-Hungary — continued.
Neuer Dreiecksnetz 1. Orduung der
osterreichisch-ungarischen Mon-
archie : R. von'Sterneck, XIV. 222 f
Publicationen fiir die Internationale
Erdmessung, XIII. 317 f
Verkehrs-Karte von Oesterreich-
Ungarn : W. Liebenow, VIII. 654 f
Ethnology, Language —
Audiatur et altera pars (Language in
Bohemia), XI. 446 1
Census, VI. 383 ; XVIII. 206
Distribution of population : Grissinger
on, II. 163; IV. 184 f
Entwickelung des slavischen
Speichers : K. Rhamm, XVI. 119 f
Nationality's en Autriche-Hongrie :
G. L. Jaray, XX. 349 f, 665 f
Questione delle Lingue in Austria :
C. V. A. Gonzaga, XVI. 242 f
Races et les Xationalite's en Autriche-
Hongrie : B. Auerbach, XII. 421 §,
425 f
Volkzahlung in Oesterreich-Ungarn,
XVII. 671 f
Wachstum der Bevolkerung in Oes-
terreich-Ungarn : A. Rebhann,
XVIII. 546 f
Explorations, etc., Arabia and Red Sea,
VI. 388 ; VIII. 180 ; XII. 521 ; XII.
571; XIII. 638; Aegean Sea, III.
510 ; Balkan Pen., XIII. 301 ; Brazil,
XVII. 195; XX. 657; Franz Josef
Laud, Map : R. Copeland, IX. llOf;
I. 354; E, Mediterranean, III. 138;
XVI. 230
Meteorologie und Erdmagnetismus,
Jahrbucher, XIV. 110 f, 576 f ; XVI.
119f; XVII. 671 1
Physical —
Die Gebirgsformen im Karnten : F.
Freeh, I. 277 1
Erdbeben-Cominission,Mittheilungen
der : E. von Mojsisovics, XII. 624 f ;
XVIII. 320 t, 546 f
Geomorphologische Studien aus dein
oberosterreichischen Miihlviertel :
H. V. Graber, XX. 550 f
Gletscher der Mur uud Miirz : A.
Bohn, XVI. 483 f
Gletscherstudien im Sonnblick-
gebiete : A. Penck, XI. 307 f
Hallstatter- und Gmundenersees,
Tiefen des : A. Penck, XVII. 83 f
Hydrographischer Dienst in Oester-
reich, VII. 107 t ; VIII. 521 f ; IX.
231 f; XI. 191 f; XIII. 210 f;
XVII. 542 1 ; XX. 334 § ; Beitrage
zur Hydrographie Oesterreichs, IX.
117 f
Kacna jama im Karst bei Divaca :
F. Miiller, XVII. 443 f
Karlseisfeldes, Die topographische
Aufnahme des: Baron von Hiibl,
XVIII. 320 f
Karren und Dolinen im Riffkalk der
AtJSTBIAN ALPS
Aus tria -Hungary — continued.
UebergoBsenen Aim : H. Crammer,
XIX. 765 f
Karst: Area e profondita di aleuni
laghi carsici: A. Gavazzi, XII.
425 f ; XVII. 301 f ; " Burgverlies "
im mahrischen Karst : R. Trampler,
XVIII. 224 f ; Drei Dolinengruppen
im Mahrischen Karst : R. Trarapler,
XVII. 542 f; Fenomeni carsici,
etc.: O. Marinelli, XL 307 1 ;
Karst im osterreichischen Litto-
rale: K. Moser, VIII. 187f
Laibacher Moor in Krain : J. Pet-
kovsek, IX. 103 f
Limestone mountains; M. Cvijic on
natural caverns, IV. 571
Lothungen im Hallstatter See, Be-
merkungen iiber alte und neue :
A. Penck, XVI. 483 1
Morphometrie der Koppenteiche : K.
Peucker, IX. 103 f
Niederosterreichische Waldviertel :
E. Raffelsberger, IX. 102 f
Pflege der Erdkunde in Oesterreich,
XIV. llOf
Stehende Seespiegelsch wankun gen
auf dem Traunsee : E. Richter,
XIV. 110 f
Tagliche periodische Schwankung
des Erdbodens . . . zu Triest : E.
Mazelle, XIX. 391 1
Wolkengoschwindigkeit und -Richt-
ung in Tarnopol : L. Satke, XVII.
83 f
Political, etc.—
A Dissolving Empire : F. W. Hirst,
XII. 425 f; Austria-Hungary and
the Ausgleich : E. Reich, XI. 564 1 ;
Austria-Hungary's Colonial Ex-
periment: L. Villari, XX. 665 f
Railways, extent of, XVI. 221
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XVI.
569 f; XVIII. 546 f; Eastern
Trade; \V. Schwaighofer on, XVI.
553 ; Trade : Schoeller, XII. o36 1
Austrian Alps (see also Alps, Eastern)—
Gebirgsbau der Radstadk-r Tauern :
F. Freeh, IX. 572 f
Historischen Atlas: E. Richter, VIII.
526 f
Karst-forms of glaciers of, VI. 382
Lakes, Atlas der Oesterreichischen-
Alpenseeu : A. Penck und E. Richter,
VI. 201 f ; IX. 117 f ; J. Milliner, V.
266 ; Erlauterungen zur : E. Rich-
ter, XL 307 1
Niederen Tauern, Orometrisches 'aus
den : F. Schonberger, X. 546 t
Pinzgau, Der : W. Schjerning, IX. 573 t
Reschen-Scheideck, Die Seen am : J.
Milliner, XVII. 443 t
Snow-layer in, A. Swarowsky's obser-
vations, IX. 557
Wiener Schneeberg, Bahn auf den : F.
Umlauft, X. 546 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
74
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
AUVERGNE
Auvergne — De 1'Auvergne a FAtlantique :
Collignon, VII. 327 t .' Lacs d' Auvergne
et F Agriculture : 0. Bryant, XX. 349 f ;
Monuments megalithiques, XI. 564 f ;
Nappes de glace dans les volcans a
Auvergne : P. Glangeaud, XVIII. 307 §,
454 f ; Topographic glaciare en : M.
Boule, VIII. 188 f, (map) 426 ; Wander-
ungeii im Vulkangebiet der : R. Zeller,
xyni. 63i 1
Auzias-Tureiine, II. : Voyage au Pays dcs
Mines d'or, XIII. 456 f
Ava, ancient town of, II. 143
Avalanche basin, Montana Rockies : L. B.
Sperry, VII. 444 f
Avalanches — Grundlawinenstudien : F.
W. Sprecher, XVI. 588 t ; XX. 674 f ;
Mud, C. Asia, II. 291, 300
Avebury, Lord : On configuration of
Earth's Surface, VI. 545 * ; VII. 338 f ;
XV. 46 * ; XVI. 257 f ; Scenery of Eng-
land, XIX. 767 f ; XX. 89 §
Avellar, E. d' : Le Portugal et Vasco da
(Jama, XII. 546 f
Avelot, H., et J. de la Ncziere : Monte-
negro Bosnie et Herzejrovine, XX. 351 f
— : Dans la boucle de 1'Ogooue,
XVIII. 328 f ; XIX. 233 f
Avennes, L'Explorateur Prisse d' : T.
Obalski, XI. 105 f
Aventins Karte von Bayern, XV. 304
Avcruus group of mts., X. 416, 419
, lake, X. 420, 433
Avery, W. L. : Br. Honduras, XVII. 213 f
Aves, W. O. : Philip's practical " Index "
Guide to London, XIX. 229 f
Aveyron, Anthropologie de 1' : Durand et
G. de Lapouge, XII. 321 f, 624 f
Avila, C. d' : Dos nivelamentos do pre-
cisiio e da sua superficie', VII. 117 f
Avril, Baron A. d' : Les Armeniens inde'-
pendants du Taurus, XI. 682 f ; quel-
ques notes sur 1' Arable, XVIII. 638 f
Awabi, Oman, XVIII. 473
Awakening of a Nation (Mexico): C. F.
Lummis, XIII. 94 f
Awas mts., S.W. Africa, II. 40
Awemba country, C. Africa, VII. 204;
tribe, I. 524 ; XIII. 584 ; XV. 231
Axelsen, P. : Die Nordfriesen, XIII. 88 f
Ax-i-Rustam, Persia, VII. 26
Axon, W. : Bygone Sussex, IX. 235 f
Axurn, Ethiopia ; ruins at, II. 145
Ayahuasca, drink of Laparo Indians, III.
480
Aydab, ancient town, Sudan, VIII. 336, 339
Aylmer, G. P. V. : Recent journey in N.
Somaliland, XI. 34 *, 186, 305
Aymara Indians, Bolivia, X. 82 ; XI V. 20
Aymonier, E. : Le Cambodge, XIX. 395 t ;
Le Cambodge et ses monuments, X.
549 f ; Mission en Indo-Chine, I. 181 1
Ayrshire, Buried or Drift-filled Channels
and Glens of: J. Smith, XVIII. 83 §,
228 f
Azande tribe, C. Africa, VII. 428
BAASCH
Azerbaijan, plateau of, XIV. 504; Trade
(Foreign Office Rep.), XIV. 581 t ; XIX.
106 f
Azevedo, J. L. N. de : Carta Geographica
de Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, XX.
679 f
Azimba and Chipitaland, A Year in :
H. C. Angus, XI. 199 f
Azimuth Tables — Star's true bearing or
Azimuth Tables : P. L. H. Davis, XVI.
492 f; Sun's ditto: Id., XVI. 492 t;
Ueber Azimuttafeln : H. Meldau, XII.
438 f
Azores —
Acores d'apres les Portulans : J. Mecs,
XVIII. 327 f
Archivo dos A9ores, VII. 560 t
Aux iles A9ores : P. d'Espagnat, XIII.
554 f
Azoren : S. Schroder, XV. 437 t
Azorische Eilanden : G. Verschuur, XX.
245 f
Description of the : W. R. Kettle, IV.
374 f
Discovery, IX. 198; Histoire de la
decouverte des iles Azores : J. Mees,
XIX. 655 f; XX. 448 §; Prioritaclei
Genovesinella scoperta dclle Azorre :
E. A. Dalbertis, XVIII. 241 f
Madeira . . . with the Azores, Guide :
A. S. Brown, XIX. 107 f
Map — Carte bathymetriquc do 1'archipel
desAsores: J/Thoulet, XIV. 329 f ;
XV. 306 f
Noth- und Orderhafen der Azoren,
XVIII. 327 f
Oceanographical researches off the, XII.
446
On the Slugs of, etc. : H. Simrok. III.
257 f
Photographs of St. Michael's, III. 80
Princess Alice bank off, IX. 93, 566
Prince of Monaco's expedition to, VIII.
300
Valentin Ferdinands Beschreibung der
Azoren : S. Ruge, XIX. 771 t
Azov, Sea of — Kertch and Trade of, XX.
535; Ports of, XI. 544; Russischer
Handelsh'afen am Asowschen Meer, XI.
88 t
Azuay mts., S. America, XII. 192
Azurara, G. E. de, IX. 193, 199 : Chronicle
of Discovery and Conquest of Guinea,
IX. 240 f ; XIII. 679 f ; XIV. 66 § ; De-
scription of Prince Henry the Navi-
gator, III. 391
Ba'albek, German Excavations at : F. J.
Bliss, XX. 245 f
Ba-amba,. tribe, XIX. 38
Baasch, E. : Die Anfange des modernen
Verkehrs Hamburgs mit Vorderindien
und Ostasien, X. 234 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
BABA KILULU
Balm Kilulu, C. Africa ; height and posi-
tion, IV. 436
Bab-cl-Mandeb, Straits of; currents, IV.
256; Unterstroraungen in dor Strasse
von, XIII. 569 f
Babelon, E., R. Caguet, and S. Reinach :
Atlas archeologique do la Tunisie, VIII.
539 ; XX. 678 f
Babinot, M. : Observations central du Bas-
sin do la Seine, I. 278 f ; VIII. 306 1
, et Lemoine : Fonts et Chausse's
(Bassin de la Seine), XVII. 84 f
Babirusa, Wild pig of Celebes, VIII. 387
Babylon, Early Commerce with India : J.
Kennedy, XL 683 f
Babylonia—
Alte Landschaft Babylonien nach den
Arabischen Geographen : M. Streck,
XVII. 675 1; Babylonien: J. C,
Sundberg, IX. 461 t ; Nippur, or Ex-
plorations ... on the Euphrates :
J. P. Peters, XL 92 f; Recent Dis-
coveries: A. H. Sayce, IX. 236 f;
Ucberschiitzung der Anbauflache
Babyloniens und ihr Ursprung : H.
Wagner, XX. 244 f, 668 f
Babylonians and Assyrians : A. H. Sayce,
XV. 303 f
Bach, R. : Der Golddiytrikt am Yukon-
flusse, XL 316 f; Die Canadische Ex-
pedition zur Hudsonbai, XII. 212 t;
Labrador, IX. 341 f ; Notes on Visit of,
to Catuquinaru Indians : G. E. Church,
XII. 63; Reise durch Neufundland,
XL 96 f
Bache, A. : Peat fuel in Scandinavia, XIX.
395 f
Bachem, Kom. : Fahrt in den Bimbia-
Fluss und Reise von Kamerun, VII.
113f
Bachmanu, F. : Port Los Angeles, XV.
553 f
Bacler d'Albe, L. A. G. (1761-1824), un
General topographe : Jung, XL 688 f
Bacoli, Italy, X. 417
Bacon, G. W. : Commercial and Library
Atlas of the World, I. 192 f ; Excelsior
Atlas of Africa, VIII. 656 f
, Rev. J. M. : Balloon as instrument
of scientific research, XIII. 571 1;
Climate and Atmosphere, XV. 444 t ;
Fogs and their Teaching, XVI. 257 f ;
Scientific Ballooning, XIII. 100 1
, R. H. : Benin, the City of Blood,
XL 94 f
Bacteria as they are related to the economy
of nature, etc. : G. Newman, XVI.
706 f
Baddeley's Guides (M. J. B. Baddeley
and C. S. Ward)—
Bath and Bristol and Forty Miles
Round, XIX. 767 1 ; Derbyshire, etc.,
IV. 468 t ; N. Devon and N. Cornwall,
VIII. 529 f; XVI. 574 f; S. Devon
and S. Cornwall, XX. 553 f; IX.
458 1; X. 453 f; XL 89 f ; XIX.
BAEDEKER
104 f; E. Counties, XIV. 332 1;
English Lake District, V. 601 1 ;
XVI. 363 f; XX. 554 t; Ireland, VI.
483 f; X. 454 f; XVIII. 104 t ; XX.
554 f ; Scotland, Part L, XVI. 364 t ;
The " Lowlands," IV. 186 1 ; N. High-
lands, IV. 375 1 ; Surrey and Sussex,
IX. 337 t ; N. Wales, V. 604 f ; XIII.
676 f; XV. 78 f; XX. 352 f; H.
Wales, XVI. 574 f
Baddeley, M. J. B., and E. I). Jordan :
Black's Guide to the Clyde River and
Firth, XL 309 f
Bade,'Capt. : Arctic Expedition, XVI. 356
Baden —
Density of population in Grand Duchy
of: L. Neumann, I. 180 t; Verander-
ungen der Volksdichtc im nordlichen
Baden : K. Uhlig, XIV. 89 §, 222 f
Badenocb, G. R. : Australasia in 1898,
XL 686 f; Crown Colonies in Asia in
1898, XI 1.429 f
Baden-Powell, B. F. S. : A trip heaven-
ward, VII. 119f; In savage isles and
settled lands, I. 88 t
— , B. H. : Study of the Dakhan
villages, X. 119 t; Village of Goa in
the sixteenth century, XVI. 123 1
-, Sir G. : Hope for the West
Indies, XL 319 f ; obituary, XIII. 77
— , R. S. S. : Campaign in
Rhodesia, XL 684 f ; Downfall of
Prempeh, VIII. 190f; XVI. 367 1;
Matabele campaign, 1896, X. 34Q f ;
XVI. 249 f
Badjan-Dara, river; Afghanistan, XVI.
676
Bad Neuheim and its thermal salt springs,
Geology of: A. V. Jennings, XVI.
571 f
Baedeker, K. : Handbooks — Alps, VI.
192 f; XIV. 674 f; Austria, including
Hungary, etc., VIII. 147 1; XV. 77 t;
Belgium and Holland, IV. 468 t ; X.
338 f ; XVIII. 225 f ; Dominion of
Canada, with Newfoundland, IV. 377 t ;
XV. 298 f ; Egypt, V. 182 t ; XL 313 1 ;
XIX. 399 f; N. France, IV. 84 f ; XIII.
675 f; S. France, including Corsica,
XX. 551 f ; S. E. France, XII. 321 1 ;
S. E. and S. W. France, VI. 193 f ; N.
Germany, X. 118f; XVI. 484 1; S.
Germany, VI. 579 f; XIX. 649 t ;
Great Britain, IV. 468 1; X. 454 1;
XVIII. 634 1 ; Greece, II. 561 f ; Italy,
I. 563 f; IX. 233 f; XIII. 556 1; C.
Italy and Rome, XV. 293 f, 434 1;
London and environs, III. 69 f; VIII.
414 f; XII. 626 f; XVI. 574 1; XX.
351 j ; Norway, Sweden, and Denmark,
VI. 194 f; XIV. 224 f; Palestine
and Syria, III. 70 1; XIII. 215 1;
Paris and environs, IV. 374 f; VIII.
527 f; XVI. 361 1; Rhine from Rot-
terdam to Constance, VIII. 528 1 ;
XVI. 365 f; La Russie, Manuel du
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BAESSLER
Voyageur, XX. 552 f ; Russland, XIX.
228 f ; St. Petersburg und Umgebungen,
XVIII. 633 f ; Spain and Portugal, XII.
94 f ; Switzerland, II. 378 f ; VI. 294 f ;
X. 453 f ; United States, with Mexico,
I. 568 f ; XIII. 565 f
Baessler, A. : Ancient Peruvian Art, XX.
531 §
Baffin Bay, Climate : R. S. Tarr on, X.
442
Land —
Evidences of Recent Elevation of: T.
L. Watson, IX. 466 f; glaciation,
VIII. 643; Photographs: R. Bell,
XIX. 119; Survey, with short de-
scription of the Country: R. Bell,
XVIII. 25 *, 646 f
Bafra, Asia Mi., III. 328
Bafum country and tribe, W. Africa, XIV.
633
Bagamoyo ; Bericht iiber eine Reise in
Hinterland von : J. Stuhlmann, V.
182 f
Baganda tribe, Uganda, XIX. 21
Bagdad —
Baghdad during Abbasid Caliphate : G.
Le Strange, XVII. 551 f; Bagdad-
balm : Haupt. Immanuel, XX. 244 f ;
F. Schaffer, XX. 244 f; W. Wyne-
ken, XV. 296 f ; F. Oppenheim's jour-
ney from Damascus, VII. 548, 658 ;
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XVI.
698 f; XIX. 106 f; (and Bussorah,)
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV.
81 f
Baghajik, Karia, IX. 49
Bagnoli, mineral springs, X. 434
Bagren, Hadramut, III. 198
Bagrot valley, Himalayas, II. 293
Bagshaw cave, Derbyshire, X. 508
Baguales mts., Patagonia, X. 405
Bagwe river, W. Africa, X. 242
Bahamas —
The: Sir W. Robinson, XV. 668 f;
Photographs : Coonley, Davenport,
and Mancel, XIX. 539 ; Pita Plant,
Notes on Planting of the (Colonial
Rep.), XVII. 325 f; Report, 1898
(Col. Reports), XV. 299 f; 1899,
XVII. 324 f ; 1900, XIX. 235 f ; 1901,
XX. 671 f ; Sisal Industry : D. Mor-
ris, VII. 566 f
Bahdinan district, Kurdistan, III. 88
Bahia, city and state, Brazil —
As Riquezas naturaes do Estado da : C.
M. de Souza, XIII. 324 f
Bahia and Rio de Janeiro cable interrup-
tions, X. 268
Descoberta das Lavras Diamantiuas na
Bahia : G. Pereira, XIV. 462 f
Descrip9ao da Bahia de Todos os Santos :
S. de Vasconcellos, XIV. 462 f
Limites entre os Estados da Bahia e
Espirito-Santo, IX. 342 f
Memoir of State of: T. V. Vianna and
J. C. Ferreira, VI. 583 1
BAILI RIVER
Bahi a — co ntinued.
O Digue da Bahia : J. F. da Silva Lima,
XIV. 462 f
Riqueza Mineral do Estado da, XI.
202 f ; XII. 436 f ; XIV. 462 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XIV.
462 f ; XVI. 584 f
Zona Austral da Bahia : S. Oliveira, IX.
342 f
Bahia Blanca, Argentine, XVII. 398
Ba-hima tribe, Uganda, XVII. 41 ; XIX.
25
Bahler, A. : Das Pommat . . . im Tessin,
XV. 190 1
Bahnson, .K. ; biography: H. Stolpe, IX.
686 f
Bahrein, X. 592 ; Ancient Trading Centres
of the Persian Gulf: A. W. Stiffe,
XVIII. 291 *; site and history, IX. 311
Bahr-el-Gebel : see Bahr-el- Jebel
Bahr-el-Ghazal (province and river), XIII.
2 ; XVII. 145 ; XVIII. 399 ; boundary
agreements, XIII. 527
Bahr-el-Ghazal et ses habitants : J.
Servigny, XII. 633 f
Congo State and the : E. P. Morel, XIX.
232 f
Dans le, XIII. 322 f
Dans les marais du : Baraticr, XIII.
562 f
France au : H. Pensa, XIII. 92 f
Le Bahr-el-Gazal, XV. 297 1
Mission Marchand dans le, XIII. 92 f
New Light on the Bahr-Gazal Frontier :
J. T. Wills, XIII. 92 f
Notions generales sur la province, etc. :
A. H. Dye', XX. 557 1
Photographs of region of : H. M. Hughes,
XX. 570
Bahr-el-Jebel, XVIII. 399; "sudd," XV.
234
Bahr-Sara, La Re'gion du : C. Maistre,
XX. 558 f
Baia, Italy; mineral springs, X. ;433;
volcanoes, X. 415, 419
Baikal, Lake —
Chart of S. portion, XIX. 245 f ; ex-
plorations, XI. 429 ; (Drizhenko), IX.
663; XI. 143; XVIII. 619; XIX.
754 ; (Drischenko's Erforschung des
Baikalsees) : J. Pech, XI. 92 f J
(Obrucheff), XVIII. 86; Railway
communication, III. 58; XIV. 317;
Temperatur und Bewolkung am Ufer
des : A. Woeikof, XV. 664 f
Bailey, F. : Forestry in India, X. 473;
XL 90
— , F. M. : Notes on vegetation of
New Guinea, XIV. 463 f
, H. : Travel and Adventures in
Congo Free State, IV. 282 f
, L. W. : Mineral Resources of New
Brunswick, XV. 195 f; Some Nova
Scotian illustrations of dynamical
geology, IX. 682 f
Baili river, Congo, XVII. 73
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
77
BAILLAIKGE
Baillairge, G. F. : Memoranda ; Canada
from the Atlantic to the Arctic, Voyages
of Discovery, etc., XX. 358 t
Baillaud, E. : Explorations on Niger, XVI.
227 ; La Compagnie Royale du Niger
et son evolution, XII. 638 f ; Les terri-
toires fransais du Niger, leur valeur
rn.nomique, XVI. 477 §, 488 t
Baillie, A. G. : Republic of Paraguay, VI.
97 1
Bain, H. P. : Sketch of Geology of
Mexico, X. 456 f
— , K. M. : Armenian Description of
Holy Places in the seventh century,
VIII. 051 f ; Finland and the Tsar, XIV.
112f
Baines, J. A.: Census Notes, XVIII.
649 f ; Distribution of Population in
India, I. 242 *, 469 f ; III. 26 ; XVIII.
455 f ; Industrial Development of India,
XVI. 365 f ; On Census-taking and its
limitations, XVI. 131 f ; Recent course
of trade within British Empire, XI.
689 f ; remarks on " Acclimatization of
Europeans in Tropical Lands," XII.
603; on "Influence of Geographical
Conditions," etc., XII. 586 ; Third
Decennial Report, etc., of India, III. 506
Bairan All : ruins of Old Merv near, IV.
361
Baird glacier, Alaska; Photo - topogra-
phical method of surveying: O. Klotz,
VI. 489 f
Bai-shan-kul, C. Asia, VI. 79
Bait Rudaida, Oman, XVIII. 487
Bakairi Language : K. von den Steinen,
I. 471 f
tribe, Mato Grosso, III. 238
Bakalahari tribe, S. Africa, III. 237
Bakel, Reconnaissances au nord de : Ira-
bert, XI. 454 f
Bakele tribe, Congo, IX. 560
Baker, C. C. : How to cultivate the "Bump
of Locality," VI. 398 f
— , F. C.: Mollusca of the Chicago
Area, XVI. 583 f
, G. P. ; remarks on
Exploration
in the Canadian Rockies," XIII. 355;
XVII. 271
, J. : Pictures from Bohemia, IV.
575 f
, M. : A century of Geography in
U.S., XII. 106 f; Alaskan Boundary,
VIII. 419 f; Anglo-Venezuelan Boun-
dary, XVI. 254 f ; Geographic dictionary j
of Alaska, XX. 669 f; Geographical I
research in U.S., XI. 52 * ; An Uiidis- i
covered Island off N. Coast of Alaska, !
II. 281 f; Lost boundary of Texas,
XIX. 529 f ; Geographical work of U.S.
Geological Survey, IV. 147 * ; Sarichefs
Atlas, 1826, XX. 252 f; Survey of
N.W. boundary of U.S., XVIII. 552 f ;
Surveys in district of Columbia, V.
90 f, 487 ; U.S. Geological Survev, VI.
252
BALDACCI
Bakor, M. S. : Lava Region of N. Cali-
fornia, XIV. 683 f
— , Sir Samuel : VI. 73 ; Memoir : T.
D. Murray and A. S. White, VI. 73 §,
lOlf; obituary: E. G. Ravenstein,
III. 152
, Sir Sherstone : Cabot and Dis-
covery of Newfoundland, X. 460 t
Baker Channel, Patagonia, XVI. 204
Glacier, New Zealand, I. 41
Lake, Canada, IV. 446; XVI. 67
, Rio, Chili, XIV. 96, 219; XIII.
663
, Patagonia : set Las Heras
Bakhtiari Country— Report of Reconnais-
sance in the : H. A. Sawyer, IV. 188 f
people, IV. 503
Hills, The : R. Burn, XI. 452 f ;
Bakhtiari mountains and Upper Elam :
H. A. Sawyer, IV. 481 *
Bakhuis, L. A. ; Coppename expedition
under, XVII. 433; XVIII. 625; XX.
656 ; Een grenskwestie, XX. 469 f
Bako, Abyssinia, XVI. 558
Ba-konjo," tribe, XIX. 38
Baksan Glacier, journey to: J. Leouti-
yeff, XI. 568 f *
Baksu Beleuli, C. Asia, XI. 664
Baku ; Besuch in dor Petrolstadt : C.
Schmidt, XII. 630 f; population, IX.
658; X. 199; Russian petroleum trade,
XX. 354 f ; Statistical description, XL
428
Bakuba tribe, C. Africa, V. 429
Ba-Kubabe tribe, W. Africa, X. 212
Bala lake, N. Wales, XVI. 679
Balaena and Active : see Antarctic, Explora-
tion
Balagans of Karaga in Kamchatka, XII.
286
Balarti, E. Africa, IV. 101
Balat, Mysia,IX. 269,273
Balaton, Lake : see Plattensee
Balch, E. S. : Antarctica, XVIII. 339 f ;
Ascents near Saas, X. 226 f ; Evapora-
tion underground, XIX. 780 f ', Glacieres
or Freezing Caverns, XVI. 373 f ; Ice-
Cave hunting in C. Europe, X. 546 t J
Formation of ice-caves, IX. 670, § 685 f ;
Mountain exploration, II. 283 1 ; Re-
miniscences of Tyrol, XII. 91 f ; Sub-
terranean ice deposits in America, XIII.
686 f;
, T. W. : Alasko-Canadian Frontier,
XIX. 773 f; Some facts about Alsace
and Lorraine. VI. 193f;
Baldacci, A. : Gli Albanesi nel Monte-
negro, XII. 428 f ; L'ltalie e la questions
Albanese, XVIII. 228 t ; Itinerari
Albanesi, XL 193 f; XVI. 574 f; "La
lingua italiana in relazione al nostro
commercio nell' Albania e nell' Epiro,
XVII. 543 1; Nel Montenegro Sud-
Orientale, XX. 239 f; On botanical
geography of Albania and Epirus, X.
323, 346 ; Pflanzengeographische Karte
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
78
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BALDAUF
von Mittcl-Albanien und Epirus, XI.
89 f ; Un' escursione archeologica del
R. Paribeni nel Montenegro, XIX.
391 f ; Vromonero e le sue acquesolfuree,
XI. 308 f
Baldauf, S. : Journal de route du Bas
Manambovo a Tulear, XX. 468 f
Baldivieso, P. : Informe que presenta al
Senor Ministro de Colonizacidn, etc., X.
341 f
Baldwin, E.B. : Arctic Expedition, XVIII.
217, 447; XX. 6, 344, 434; Auroral
observations, Franz Josef Land, XVIII.
555 f ; Meteorological observations of
second Wellmaii Expedition, XV. 301 f
— D. D. : Catalogue of ... Shells
of Hawaiian Is., III. 74 f
Baldwin-Spencer expedition to N. Austra-
lia, XVII. 664
Balearic Is. — Exploraciones espeleologicas
de E. A. Martel en Baleares y Cataluna,
XIII. 676 1; Photographs: F. Stern-
berg, XV. 679
Balegga tribe, C. Africa, VII. 273
Balfour, A. F. ; deepest ocean sounding
obtained by, VI. 477 ; VII. 318
, Alice B. : Twelve hundred Miles
in a Waggon. VII. 332 t
— , Rt. Hon. A. J. : remarks on
National Antartic Expedition, XIV. 199
— , Gen. Sir G. ; obituary, III. 524
Balfour mts., New Zealand, I. 35
-- shoal, J. Murray's paper on, X.
100; Submarine elevation in the Coral
Sea : J. Murray, IX. 583 f
Bali, W. Africa; altitude, etc., X. 393,
397
Is. — Dagverhaal van eene reis van
den resident van Bali en Lombok,
XVIII 340 f ; Islands of Bali and Lom-
bok : J. B. Carpenter, IX. 461 f
river, Congo basin, MM. Fredon and
Cadenat's exploration of, XVIII. 535
Balia Maden, Asia Mi. ; ancient town
near, IX. 275
Baliburg, Kamerun, I. 357
Balikesri, Asia Mi., II terremoto di : G.
Agamennone, XV. 437 t
Balik Papan bay, Borneo, XVI. 474
Balingos, C. Africa, XVII. 73
Baljuan, Bokhara, XIV. 602
Balkan Peninsula (see also Europe, S.) —
Austrian explorations, XIII. 301
Balkans, Roumania, etc. : W. Miller,
IX. 103 f
Begleitworte zu den Bl'attern der
( ' I » 'ncral-Karte . . . der Balkan-Halb-
insel : V. Haardt, XII. 426 f
( 'entralbalkau, Ueber seine Wanderung
im: W. Goetz, XVII. 543 f
Cettinje to Nijni Novgorod, etc. : L. de
Launay,III. 249 f
Eiszeit auf der Balkanhalbinsel : A.
Penck, XVII. 84 t
Ethnographic der Balkanhalbinsel : R.
von Much, XIV. 32!) f
BALI
Balkan Peninsula — continued.
Forme de la pe'ninsule des Balkans : J.
Cvijic, XVII. 84 f
Forschungsreisen auf der Balkan-
Halbinsel : J. Cvijid, XX. 238 f
Frage der Vergletscherung des Central-
Balkan : W. Gotz, XVI. 569 f
Geographischen Namen der Balkan-
halbiusel : J. Levacid, XVII. 543 f
Goritz a Sofia : Pimodan, I. 562 f
High-level Meteorological Station, VII.
544
Lands and Peoples of: H. Callan, XI L
91 f
Lingua italiana in relazione a nostro
commercio uell' Albania e nell' Epiro :
A. Baldacci, XVII. 543 f
Maps — Generalkarte der Siidost-Euro-
paischen Halbinsel : H. Kiepert, IX.
584; Karte der Balkan-Halbinsel :
Scheda, IX. 690; Karte der Schul-
spharen der turkischen Balkan-
Halbinsel : R. von Mach, XIV. 126 f ;
Map (Service Geo. de 1'Armee), XVII.
99 f
Morphologische und glaciale Studien
aus Bosnien, der Hercegovina und
Montenegro : J. Cvijic, XVI. 483 f
Nationalen Bestrebungen der Balkan-
vo'lker : G. Weigand, XI. 679 f
Periode glaciaire dans la peninsule des
Balkansi: J. Cvijic, XVI. 483 f
Railways — Auf Transbalkanbahn-
studien: F. Meinhard, XIII. 554 f;
Balkanbalmcn in ihren Beziehungen
zur Bagdadbahn : F. Meinhard, XX.
238 f
Russische Triangulierung auf der
Balkanhalbinsel: S. Truck, XII.
426 f
Snow-line during glacial epoch, J.
Cvijic, XIII. 655
Structure of, J. Cviji6 on : K. Peucker,
XIX. 735
Toula and Cvijid's researches in, IX. 87
Travels and politics in the Near East,
XIII. 210 f
Vegetations-Verhliltnisse der illyrischen
Lander begreifend Sudkroatien, Dal-
niatien, etc. : G. R. Beck von Man-
nagetta, XX. 551 f
Balkash lake, Trip to: R, P. Cobbold,
XIII. 559 f
Ball, E. A. Reynolds: see Reynolds Ball
, J. : Hints ... for Travellers in the
Alps, XIV. 109f
— , and W. Coolidge : Alpine Guide ;
W. Alps, XII. 320 f, 57:: *
— , J. : Kharga Oasis: its Topography
and Geology, XX. 527 t ; Topographical
and geological results of reconnaissance-
survey of Jebel Garra and Oasis of
Kurkur, XX. 669 f
, L. C. : Report on Hamilton and Coen
Gold Fields, XX. 361 f ; Jordan Creek
Gold Field, XX. 361 f
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
79
BALL
Ball, Sir R. : Atlas of Astronomy, I. 95 t
— , V. : Limits between Geology and
Physical Geography, II. 530 | ; Volca-
noes and Hot Springs of India, etc., III.
8-40 f
Ballagh, J. C. : White Servitude in Vir-
ginia, VII. 216 f
Ballantine: Journey in Br. New Guinea,
XVI. 107
Ballard, G. A. : Protection of commerce
during war, XII. 104 f
Ballay, Dr. ; obituary, XIX. 646
Balleira bay, Costa Rica, X. 61
Ballesteros, S. L. : A traves del Amazonas,
XV. 554 f ; La Provincia de Caupolican
y el Decreto Supremo sobre la creacion
del Territorio Xacional de Colonias,
XIX. 236 f
Balleny I., Antarctic, V. 586 ; XVI. 382 ;
XVII. 480
Ballif, P. : Wasserbauten in Bosnien und
der Hercegovina, VII. 438 f
Ballivian, J. A. : Comision Boliviana
Demarcadora de Limites con el Brazil,
XX. 671 1 ; Relaciones Geograficas de
Bolivia, XI. 571 f
, M. V. : Apuntes sobre la in-
dustria de la Goma Elastica ... el
Departamento del Beni, IX. 108 f ; F.
Bandelier (biography), XV. 446 f :
Bolivian rubber industry, IX. 448 ;
Demarcacion de Limites con los Estados
Unidos del Brazil, XII. 101 f ; Diarios
del ... el departmento del Beni, IX.
108f; Estudios de orografia Andina,
XVI. 584 f
, and P. Kramer : Tadeo
Haenke, XII. 440 f
, and B. Saavedra:
El
cobre en Bolivia, XII. 635 f ; El estano
en Bolivia, XVI. 584 1
-, y J. Zarco : El oro en
Bolivia, XII. 635 t
Ballooning—
Aeronatique maritime ; la traverse'e du
" Mediterranean : " Cte. H. de la
Vaulx, XIX. 534 1
Aeronautical work, paper on : L. Har-
grave, IX. 346 f
Bacon, Rev. J. M. : Balloon as instru-
ment of scientific research : XIII.
571 f; Scientific Ballooning: XIII.
lOOf
Ballous a de'viateurs, Les : H. Herve',
XIII. 571 f
Ballons-sondes, Les : A. Bouquet de la
Grye, XIII. 688 f; Sur la troisieme
ascension Internationale des ballons-
sondes : E. Stelling, XL 457 f
Bedeutung wissenschaftliche Ballon-
fahrten : L. Sohncke, IV. 346 f ; Do. ;
O. Baschin, IX. 115 f
Berson, A. : Ascents, VI. 188 ; XVIII.
628; Balloons in geographical work,
use of, VII. 541*; Geographisches
aus dem Luftballon, VII. 448 f
BALTA
Ballooning— continued.
Contribution a la bibliographic de la
locomotion aerienne : A. Wouwer-
manns, VII. 223 1
De Geneve a Cercier en Ballon : A. de
Claparede, XL 575 f
Dritte Internationale Ballonfahrt am
1897: E. Stelling, XIII. 100 1
Experiments in France by Besai^on
and Hermite, VI. 478
Gewitterstudien auf Grund von Ballon-
lahrten: L. Sohncke, IX. 112 t
Internationalen Ballonfahrt : H. Her-
gesell, X. 343 f; XIV. 124f; Ersto
Konferenz der Internationalen aero-
uautischen Kommission : F. Erk, XII.
547 f ; Konstruktion von Hohenkarten
aus Ballonaufnahmen : S. Finster-
walder, XVII. 97 t
Navigation ae'rhydrique,1 etc. : G. L.
Pesce, X. 343 f
Phenomenes physiques et chimiques de
la respiration k differentes altitudes :
Tissot et Hallion, XIX. 534 f
Polar exploration —
Andree's expedition : nee Arctic, ex-
ploration ; Die Polar-Forschung
mittelst Luftballons: H. Moede-
beck, VI. 585 f ; Expeditions ae'ro-
statiques au Pole Nord: H. de
Graffigny, IX. 466 t ; Rapport sur
le projet d'expedition en ballon aux
regions polaires : Faye, VI. 585 f ;
Un projet d'exploration polairc
aeronautique : 0. Rabot, VI. 585 f
Re'sultats des ascensions des trois bal-
lonssondes: L. T. de Bort, XII.
441 f
Sahara, projected voyage across, XII.
317
Sur les trois ascensions fransaises, Note
de Hermite et Besan9on, X. 343 f
Sur un voyage ae'rien de longue dure'e :
G. Hermite, XIV. 689 t
Trip Heavenward : B. F. S. Baden-
Powell, VII. 119f
Wissenschaftliche Luftfahrten : G.
Greim, XVII. 218 1
Ballore, F. de: Description sismique de
1'Empire Russe, XVI. 694 t : Les
tremblements de terre de plissement
dans 1'Erzgebirge, XIX. 649 f
Ballycroy, Ethnography of: C. R. Browne,
IX. 458 f
Balmaceda lake, Patagonia, XIV. 254
Balme, La grotte de la: E. A. Martel,
XV. 546 f
Balquhidder, Place-names of: Mrs. Car-
negie, IX. 238 f
Balochis, The Northern : O. V. Yates, VII.
llOf
Balta, J. : Ensayos sobre la Geologia del
Peru, XVIII. 235 f : Observations . . .
un viage a Carabaya, XL 100 f: Un
efecto geodindmico de la corriente
antarctica Americana, XIII. 98 f
f Bibliographical entry.
1} Review or analysis.
80
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BALTIC SEA AND BEGION
Baltic Sea and Region —
Baltic Fleet of 1855, Reminiscences of :
W. G. Don, V. 400 f
Islands — Relations of Chalk and
Drift in Moen and Riigen : T. G.
Bonney and E. Hill, XIV. 674 f
Lake-plateau ; W. Ule's investi-
gations, I. 61, 82 f ; Orography and
hydrography of: A. Bludau, III. 529 f
— Lakes, W. Ule's observations on
temperature, I. 546 ; III. 435 f
Baltic Pilot, part 1, VIII. 187 f ; part 2,
IX. 573 f
Baltischen Hohenriickens, Thai - mid
Seebildung im Gebiet des : Keilhack,
XIV. 222 f ; XV. 434 f
Baltische Strom und der Salzgehalt im
Kattegat und im westlichen Theile
der Ostsee: M. Knudsen, XVIII.
555 f
Beitrag zur physikalischen Erforschung
der Baltischen Seen: W. Ule, XL
565 f
Bruyeres prehistoriques des pays bal-
tiques, XIV. 676 f
Distribution of Letts in the Present
Time and in the 13th Century: A.
Bielenstein, II. 277 f
Erneuerung der unteren Wasserschichte
in der Ostsee: M. Knudsen, XVII.
563 f
Entstehung der Ostsee: R. Credner,
VII. 220 f
Evolution of: R. Credner on, VII. 425 §
Glacier, The Last Great: J. Geikie,
X. 450 f
Hydrographic research — German, XIX.
*83 ; Resolution by Congress on, VIII.
293 ; Recent research in North and
Baltic Seas, XII. 639 f ; Swedish do. :
O. Pettersson, V. 184f; Hydro-
graphie . . . der Ostsee : G. Schott,
VII. 448 f
Instructions for sailing from Kronstadt
to Vladivostok and return, XIX. 765 f
Lighthouses, etc., of Russian Empire
along Baltic coast, XL 566 f
Mittelwasser der Ostsee: A. A. West-
phal, XVI. 484 f ; XIX. 407 t
Notes on drifts of Baltic coast of
Germany: T. G. Bonney and E. Hill,
XVII. 544 f
Observations on density, etc.: A. Schiick,
II. 567 f
Ostersjonsdjurgeografi, Ett bidrag till:
J. G. Andersson, XIX. 765 f
Over de Oostzee en hore beteekenis
voor Handel en Scheepvaart: W.
Toose, XIII. 87 1
Physical explorations in : O. Kriimmel,
IV. 382 f ; Zur Physik der Ostsee, VI.
395 f
— geography of Litorina Sea :
H. Munthe, VI. 395 t
Physikalischen . . . Eigcnthiimlichkeiten
der Ostsee : Rein, XIV. 674 f
BALUCHISTAN
Baltic Sea and Eegion— continued.
Plankton des Baltischen Meers : C.
Aurivillius, IX. ] 12 f
Quartarablagerungen in siidbaltischen
Gebiete, Studien iiber iiltere : H.
Munthe, XL 447 1
Russian charts, XII. 646 f
Sea-level observations, VIII. 296
Skizze der neueren physikalischen Ex-
peditionen in der Ostsee : O. Kriimmel,
V. 609 f
Swedish hydrographic research : O.
Pettersson, IV. 382 f
Temperature, XL 613
Ueber die Ostsee und ihre Entstehung :
R. Credner, VI. 586 f
Variations in Level, II. 262
Water-way between Baltic and Black
Sea (Foreign Office Rep.), Wood-
house, XVI. 555 § ; XVII. 207 f
" Yermak " ice-breaker in, XV. 42
Baltimore — Baltimore and Ohio Railroad,
Economic History : M. Reizenstein,
XII. 542 f; Do., Route, XIII. 523;
City Government : T. T. Thomas, VII.
444 f; S. American Trade: F. R.
Rutter, XII. 542 f; Topographical
Survey, Report, VI. 197 f
Baltistan — Amid the Snows of: F. Bul-
lock-Workman, XVII. 550 f ; Big game
of Baltistan and Ladakh : F. Adair,
XVII. 550 f; Two pioneer ascensions
in : F. Bullock- Workman, XV. 663
Baltit, polo at, VIII. 21
Baltoro glacier, C. Asia, II. 300
Balu Chaung river, Shan States, VII. 579
Baluana and Balenje tribes, Zambezi,
XXIII. 73
Baluba tribe, C. Africa, III. 418 ; V. 431
Baluchistan —
Desert, IX. 403; Inhabitants, XVII.
469 ; Surveys, II. 153 ; III. 515 ; VI.
27 ; XII. 607 ; Unexplored Areas, II.
490
Geological Sketch of Baluchistan
Desert, and part of E. Persia: E.
Vredenburg, XIX. 395 f, 632 §
Northern Balochis, The : 0. V. Yates,
VII. 110 f
Photographs: G. P. Tate, XIV. 352;
A. C. Yate, X. 236
Quetta to Meshed, etc. : Earl of Ronald -
shay and E. Penton, XX. 70 *, 80 *
Southern, ethnographical conditions of,
VII. 388
View showing distortion of rails caused
by earthquake between Sanzal and
Old Chaman, II. 480 f
Volcanic and other rocks, Notes on, etc. .
C. A. and A. H. McMahon, X. 455 f
and Afghanistan, Orographic
Map: Sir T. Holdich, XVI. 527*;
Baluch-Afghan Boundary Commission,
V. 271; IX. 393; XL* 59; Note on
Botany of : F. P. Maynard and D. Prain,
IX. 680 f ; Volcanoes of frontier, X. 588
* Paper or long art,, q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
81
BALUKISER
Bnlukiscr, Mysia, IX. 163, 167
Balzac, J., on Nemensha country, XIV.
208
Balzan, L. : Da Trinidad a S. Cruz de la
Sierra e Corumba c ritoruo al Paraguay,
V. 91 f ; Da Villa Bella a Trinidad, III.
534 t
Bam, Persia, XIX. 138
Bamboo, utility of, IX. 11 ; Bambous,
Repartition ge'ographique, etc. : C.
Riviere, XX. 364 f
Bampur, Makran, X. 221
Ban Law ferry, Mekong river, VII. 585
Bana, Persia, VI. 456
Banana, uses of, VI. 304 ; Bananas and
Plantains, summary of information, IV.
472 J ; Bananas of Costa Rica, X. 80
Banani ; transition from Slavery to Free-
dom in Zanzibar and Pemba : H. S.
Newman, XII. 541 f
Banat, Die Schwaben im : M. Braess, XII.
624 f
Banchi or poll tax, Trengganu state, IX.
18
Banck L, Antarctic ; Moraine on, XVIII.
373
Band, ancient town: Afghanistan, VII.
673
Banda I. and Sea, XVI. Ill, 550
— tribe, C. Africa, VII. 428
Bandama river, W. Africa, VIII. 177;
Exploration do. : J. Eysse'ric, XII. 210 f
Bandan, Persia, XX. 82
Bandar Abbas, Persian Gulf, XVI. 211
Bandassi village, C. Africa, position, VII.
429
Bande, Sierra Leone, IV. 130
Bandelier, A. F. ; biography : M. C.
Ballivian, XV. 446 f ; work in Bolivia,
XIV. 23
Bandon Bight, Siam, XI. 472
-- Province, XL 475
Bane-Bule Expedition, Bericht iiber die
XIII. 93 f
Banff and Aberdeen, Historv of: W.
Watt, XIV. 662 f
Bangala tribe, C. Africa, V. 428
Banggai en Soela-eilanden, Reis naar de :
D. W. Horst, XVII. 674 f
Bangkok : O. E. Ehlers, VII. 678 f ; Di-
rectory for Siam and, I. 182 f; Route
from, to Tavoy, VI. 401 ; Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XVII. 448 f ; XIX. 106 f
Bangs, O. : An important addition to
fauna of Massachusetts, IX. 579 f;
Geographical distribution of cotton-tail,
etc., VII. 334 f: Land mammals of
peninsular Florida, etc., XII. 435 f
Bangweulu lake, X. 300 ; XV. 230 ; XX.
426 ; D. Crawford's visit, XI. 180 ; de-
siccation, VII. 368 ; exploration, XII.
415; Map, H. Singer on, XIII. 72;
meaning of word, VII. 378; origin of
name, A. Sharpe's theory, II. 551 ; sur-
vey; P.Weatherley,IX.325,444; XIV.
319, 561 ; Bangweolo and the Unex-
BARBADOES
plored Region of Br. C. Africa: J.
Thomson, 1.97* Circumnavigation of:
P. Weatherley, XII. 4, 241 *, 631 f
Banjaluka, population, VI. 383
Banjia tribe, C. Africa, VII. 428
Banka L — Bijdrage tot de Kennis der
eilanden Bangka en Blitong : H. Zon-
dervan, XVII. 89 f; Tin-mines of:
L. J. Zelle, III. 251 f
.Banks, Sir J. : Journal of, ed. Sir J. D.
Hooker, IX. 117f, 330 §
and D. Solander : Illustra-
tions of Botany of Capt. Cook's Voyage
round the World, XVI. 254 f ; XVIII.
337 f
Banna, Wadi ; S. Arabia, XII. 43
Bannerman, mt., W. Australia, XI. 272
Banning, E. : A. J. Wauters, XII. 546 t ;
Notice sur : Brialmont, XVIII. 648 1
Bannister, H. M. : Drift and geologic
time, X. 206 f
Bannwaldsee, depth, etc., VII. 199
Banpara, Ein Ausflug nach : S. E. Peal,
XIV. 114f
Bantu tribes, I. 308; IX. 392; XII. 364;
XIII. 393; XIX. 16; Grundriss einer
Lautlehre der Bantusprachen : C. Min-
hof, XV. 296 f ; Notes and Vocabularies :
H. Chatelain, III. 348 f ; population,
VI. 184; town, III. 470
Baoule, Notes sur le: M. A. Nebout,
XVII. 554 f
Baptista Agnese, and American carto-
graphy in the sixteenth century : J.
Winsor, X. 460 f
, J. R. : Africa-Oriental, Caminhao
de Ferro da Beira a Manica, III. 161 f
Baptiste, W. ; on Geography and army
entrance examinations, III. 148
Bara river, Tirah, XII. 338
Barabra, Les : E. Chantre, XIX. 772 f
Baraillier, A. ; Journey to Andamarca and
Pangon, II. 171
Baram district, Borneo, XVI. 39, 53;
journey to Mt. Dulit and Highlands of
Borneo : C. Hose, I. 193 *
Baramba falls, Br. Guiana, V. 343
Baratier: Dans les marais du Bahr-el-
Ghazal, XIII. 562 f
Baratta, M. : A proposito dei " Mistpoef-
fers" italiani, XIX. 650 f; II grando
terremoto indiano, XI. 104 1 ; Materiali
. . . fenomeni sismici avvenuti in Italia,
XI. 192 f; Osservazioni fatte al Ve-
suvio, X. 453 f ; Paolo dal Pozzo Tosca-
nelli, XII. 105 f ; Sui terremoti della
Romagna del 1781, X. 452 1 ; Sulla
distribuzione topografica dei terremoti
in Italia, V. 279 f ; Do. nell' Umbria,
XII. 625 f ; Sullo stato presente dei-
Vulcani eolici, XVI. 572 f; Sul terre-
moto di Cagli, VIII. 188 f
Baravan Dagh, IX. 529
Barbadoes —
Diamond Jubilee Directory, etc. : S. J.
Fraser, XI. 571 f
a
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
82
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BARBADOES
Barbadoes— continued.
Elevated reefs, II. 545
Globigerina marls of : G. F. Franks and
J. B. Harrison, XIII. 217 f
Reports, Colonial, XIV. 684 t, XVI.
702 f ; XVIII. 643 f ; XX. 671 t
Barbary Coast : H. M. Field, III. 252 t
Barbier, J. V. : De la necessite de par-
tager les feuilles de la carte du monde
au 1 : 1,000,000, IX. 684 f : Irregularite's
ortbographiqu.es des noms de lieux, VII.
222 f ; Projet de carte de la terre a
1'echelle du 1 : 1,000,000, V. 184 1 5
VIII. 194 f ; IX. 582 f ; Rapport sur la
question des renseignements coloniaux,
IX. 347 f J Role des voyageuses fran-
Saises, VII. 224 f
— , Biography : C. Pfister,
XIV. 124f; XV. 446 f
Barbot, J. : La Grotte des Capelaus, VIII.
411 f
Barbour, E. H. : Glacial grooves and
strife in S.E. Nebraska, XVI. 584 f
Barcelona ; Trade (Foreign Office Rep.)
XVI. 694 t ; Libreria de Penella y Bosch
Catalogo, VIII. 533 f
Barchanes, formation of, IX. 290, 307;
shingle, XI. 639 ; snow (in Canada),
XX. 150
Barclay, Capt. H. V. : Au travers du con-
tinent Australien, XIV. 342 f; Easter
I., XV. 443 f ; Mission a 1'ile de Paques,
XIV. 342 f
Barcones, E. M. : Estudios para una Noso-
logia Filipina, VII. 112 f
Bardera, Somaliland, I. 218 ; XIV. 638
Baren, J. van : Beschrij ving von het
schiereiland Letimor volgens W. Mick-
ler, XVIII. 637 f ; Description ge'ogra-
phique de la Hollande, etc., XIX. 650 f ;
Over verweering en het ontstaan van
bodemsoorten, XX. 130 t
Barents, Centenaire de : H. Cordier et
C. Rabot, XII. 330 f; chart of Spits-
bergen, XV. 128
- Sea, ice, XI. 338; Zhdanko on
hydrographic researches, VII. 555
- and Kara Seas, Visits to, etc. :
H. Feilden, XI. 333 *
Bariba people (Borgu), VI. 215 ; Au pays
des Baribas : L. Vermeersch, XII. 326 f
Bariloche pass, Discovery of: Capt. Barrios,
XVII. 79; letters on: A. Bertrand,
XVII. 440 ; F. P. Moreno, XVII. 204
Barima river, Br. Guiana, V. 337
Baring-Gould, E. : With note-book and
Camera, XVI. 707 f
• — , S. : Brittany, XX. 551 f ;
Book of Brittany, XIX. 227 f ; Deserts
of S. France, IV. 576 f
Baringo lake, E. Africa, II. 125; IV. 311 ;
XIX. 8
Bari tribe, upper Nile, XX. 617
Barito river, Borneo, III. 515
Barker, F. C. : Irrigation in Mesilla
Valley, Xew Mexico, XII. 100 f
BAROTSE
Barker, D. Wilson : see Wilson Barker
Barkly, Mrs. : Among Boers and Basutos,
III. 532 f
— , Sir H., obituary, XII. 621
Barlow, A, E. : Report on geology . . .
of area included by Nipissing and Temi-
scaming map-sheets, XV. 440 f
Barmouth, Sand- Waves at, XVIII. 170
Barn Bluff Country, Notes on trip to :
J. VV. Beattie, XX. 562 f
Barnes, H. T. : On some measurements of
temperature of Lachine rapids, XIV.
229 f, 345 f ; of river water opposite
Montreal, XII. 217 1
— et Holroyd : La Blue-John-Mine
a Castleton, XVI. 695 t
Barnett, E. : W. India Pilot, XV. 554 f
Baro river, Abyssinia, XII. 316 ; XVI.
476 ; XVII. 500
Baro-cyclonometer, XIV. 465
Baroda district, Abyssinia, XVI. 297 •
XVIII. 268
- Waterworks (India): J. Sada-
sewjee, IV. 376 f
Barogil pass, Chitral, I. 52; VIII. 118
Barometer, a new mountain aneroid, E.
Whymper on, XIII. 79; Ein neues
Barometer : K. T. Fischer, XVI. 493 f ;
Mercurial, Comparison of, with boiling-
point thermometer : H. Hartl, II. 476 f ;
Portable mercurial : H. H. P. Deasv,
X. 203 *
Barometric Altitudes —
Bemerkuugen iiber die Schwere-Korrck-
tionen der Barometerhohen : H.
Molm, XVII. 681 f
Barometric determination of heights :
F. J. B. Cordeiro, XII. 438 f ; T. W.
Fowler, XIII. 567 t ; XIV. 343 f
I progressi della livellazione barome-
trica : B. de Benedictis, X. 459 f
Pressure, Diurnal Variation
of: F. N. Cole, L 283 f; Height of
barometer in London : R. C. Mossman,
XV. 662 f ; Tables of, in Antarctic, XH\
418; Weitere Beitrage . . . dertaglichen
oscillation des Barometers : J. Haini,
XII. 638 ; f XIII. 460 f
Baron, R. : Notes on economic plants of
Madagascar, XIII. 680 f
Barong village, C. Asia, III. 368
Ba-Rouga de la baie de Delagoa : H.
Junod, XI. 199 f: Les Ba-Ronga : H.
Juiiod, XII. 326 f; Les Chants et les
Contes des : H. A. Junod, XIII. 455 f
Baron von Mueller lake, Australia, IX. 61
Barotse, IX. 43; XVII. 585; plain and
valley, IX. 126
Be'guin, E. : Au Barotse, XIV. 117 t
Bertrand, A. ; Expedition, VII. 426 ;
Au pays des Ba-Rotse, XII. 30 1 §,
326 f ; Expedition au pays des Barotse,
IX. 341 1; From the Machili to
Lialui, IX. 145 * ; Voyage d'explora-
tion, XI. 199 f ; XII. 301 §, 326 f
Coillard : Sur le Haut Zambezc, XII.
I'aper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
BAROTSE
Barotse — continued.
301 §; On the threshold of C. Africa.
XII. 301 §
Gibbons, A. St. H. ; Explorations, VII.
»!<'>:>; Exploration and hunting in C.
Africa, XII. 301 § ; Explorations in
Marotseland and neighbouring
regions, XVII. 106*; XVIII. 827 t;
Journey in Marotse and Mashiko-
lumbwe countries, IX. 121 * ; Ma-
rotseland and tribes of Upper
Zambezi, XII. 325 f; Photographs,
IX. 472
Quicke, F. C. : Supplementary Journeys,
XVII. 129 *
Reid, P. C. : Journey up the Macbili,
IX. 143*
Vegetation, temperature, and game, IX.
145
Barpu glacier, Mustagh mts., II. 296
Barranquilla, Commercial importance,
VI. 386 ; Trade reports, VI. 386 ; XVIIL
644 f
Barranquitas, Amazons; population of,
IX. 447
Barrat, M. : Note sur les .e'chantillons
ge'ologiques, etc., VIII. 93 f ; Ogooue' et
Corno, VIII. 531 f
Barre', H. : Les Colonies portugaises, XIV.
237 f ; Notes sur 1' Empire colonial de
1' Allemagne, X. 556 f
, L. : Atlas climatologique de 1'Em-
pire de Russie, XVI11. 104 f
-, O. : La Ge'ographie militaire et les
nouvelles methods geographiques, XIV.
llOf, 672 §; La haute vallee de la
Saone, XVII. 544 f ; Le relief de la
foret de Fontainebleau, XX. 551 f ;
Quelques observations sur la region
Parisienne orientale, XIII. 675 f
, P. : De 1'Oubangui au Bahr-el-
Ghazal, IX. 238 f ; Djibouti et Obpck,
XVI. 367 1; La Belgique maritime,
XIV. 576 f ; La Chine entr'ouverte,
XVI. 122 f; La conquete de 1' Oceanic
par les nations europe'ennes, V. 92 f ;
La Houille dans les Colonies anglaises,
XVIII. 343 f ; Le peuplement et la
colonisation du Caucase et du Turkestan
Russe, XX. 668 f ; Les chemins de fer
asiatiques, XVII. 547 f ; Les chemins
de fer oce'anieus, XVIII. 114f; Le
Djerid Tunisien, XVIII. III. f ; Les
Etats-Unis d'Amerique et leur exten-
sion en 1899, XIV. 461 f
Barren Grounds of Canada ; J. B. Tyrrell's
Survey, III. 206 ; Expedition through :
J. B. Tyrrell, IV. 437*; V. 269;
Second Expedition, VI. 438*; VIII.
418 ; Natural resources of Barren Lands :
J. B. Tyrrell, XIV. 119 f; On Snow-
shoes to the : C. Whitney, IX. 341 f
Barren I. ; Some early allusions to and
Bibliography of: F. R. Mallet, VI. 96 t
- and Xarcondam Is. ; D. Praiu's
observations, III. 234
BAETEK
Barrere, H. : France ; Carte dcs rivieres
navigables et des canaux, etc., XX.
566 f; Map of Europe, XIX. 411 f
Barrett, C. : Essex ; Highways, Byways,
and Waterways, I. 466 f ; Somerset-
shire, do., III. 528 t; Surrey, do., VII.
328 f
Barrett, Hon. J. : China, her History and
Development, XVIII. 454 1; Philippine
Is. and their Environment, XV. 549 1 ;
Siam and its Neighbours, XIV. 582 f ;
XV. 81 f
, R. L. : Sundal Drainage System
in C. Norway, XVI. 572 f
Barrett-Hamilton, G. E. H. : Glimpses of
Life in the Far North-East, XIV. 335 f ;
Kamchatka, XIV. 226 f
and H. C. Jones ; Visit
to Karaginski I., Kamchatka, XII. 280 *
Barrier Reef, Great : see Great Barrier
Reef
Barrios, Capt. : discovery of Bariloche
pass, XVII. 79, 204, 440
Barrois ; Le Pays dans 1'Oeuvre d'Andre'e
Theuriet : P. Despiques, VI. 483 f
Barrois, T. : Researches into depth and
temperature of Lake of Tiberias, III.
424
— , C. : Des divisions ge'ographiques
de la Bretagne, X. 225 f
Barron, A. : Report of department of
Lands and Survey, New Zealand, XIX.
531 f ; XX. 221 §
— , T. and VV. F. Hume : Notes on
geology of eastern desert of Egypt,
XVIIL 109f
Barros, J. de, Portuguese historian, IX.
196; account of Bartholomew Dias'
voyage, XVI. 639
Barrow, C. L. : remarks on " First Crossing
of Southern Alps of New Zealand,"
VII. 501
Barrow, Sir J. ; Arctic work, VI. 34
— , J. ; Sir C. R. Markham's remarks
on death of, XIII. 85 ; obituary, XIII.
76
Barrow, Cavenagh, and Warburtou
Ranges, Expedition to : H. Russel, XV.
648, 671 1
Creek, Baldwin Spencer's ex-
pedition to, XVIII. 537
Point, Expedition, Ethnological
Results of: J. Murdoch, III. 489 f
Barrows, D. P.: Colorado Desert, XVI.
582 f
Barry, Sir J. W. : Address on London
streets, XIII. 452 f ; XV. 190 f ; Studies
in Corsica, I. 278 f
, R. R. : Zwei Fahrten in das
niirdliche Eismeer nach Spitzbergen,
etc., IX. 581 f
Barry Dock, Bristol, XII. 380
Barsisa, Die Legeude vom : I. Goldziher
und Graf C. von Landberg-Hallberger,
VII. 340 1
Bartek, L. : A nepvandorlasok inditookai
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BARTENIYEFF
cs Qzeljai, XVIII. 242 f ; Die ungar-
ischen Stadte als Centren der nationalen
Bildung, XVIII. 103f; Jellemvonasok
bazauk foldrajzabol, XX. 120 f
Barteniyeff, J. P. : Copper Ore of river
Talma, XI. 193 f
Barter, C. : Notes on Ashanti, VIII. 652 f
Barth, 0. G. : Die von 1865-1895 erzielten
Fortschritte der Kenntnis fremder
Erdteile, etc., XII. 640 f
; J. P. : De landschappen aan de
Boven-Pinoh, XII. 96 f ; Overzicht der
Afdeeling Soekadana, X. 550 f
— , Land und Leute in Dahomey, III.
347 f
Barthel, K. ; on migrations of African
tribes, VI. 468 ; Volkerbewegungen auf
der Sudhalfte des afrikanischen Konti-
nents, IV. 190f, 578 f
Barth elemy, Marquis de : Journeys in
Annam, XV. 175 ; Le regime e'cono-
mique de la Cote d'Annain, XIX. 524 f ;
En Indo-Chine, XVIII. 636 f ; Recon-
naissance chez les Mois Stiengs, XVIII.
636 f
Barthold, W. : Russische Arbeiten iiber
Ostasieu, XVI. 486 f ; XVII. 208 f ; Do.,
iiber Westasien, XVI. 579 f; XVII.
321 f
Bartholomew, J. : obituary, I. 560
, J. G. : Joseph Thomson,
VII. 119 f ; Philosophy of Map-making,
etc., XIX. 660 f
, J. G.,and J. Burgess; Con-
stable's Hand-Gazetteer of India,' XI.
567 f
Bartholomew's Maps, etc. —
Atlases and General Maps — Citizen's
Atlas, fXII. Ill, 223,334,444,550,
645; XIII. 103; Handy Reference
Atlas of the World, VIII. 540 ; Inter-
national Students' Atlas of Modern
Geography, XIX. 665 f; Travellers'
Route Chart of the World, VII. 452 f
Africa— Political Map, VIII. 314 f ; XII.
108f; XIII. 223 f; C. and 8., III.
442 1; VII. 342 f; XIII. 223 f ; 8.
Atlas for S. African Schools, XIII.
224 f; XX. 254 f; Tourist Map, XI.
463 f
America, S. ; Commercial Map, III.
442 f ; XVI. 263 f
Australia, Commercial Map of, VI. 203 f ;
Reduced Survey, XIV. 127 f
Birmingham, Plan, VIII. 197 t ; district,
Cyclist's Road Map, XX. 474 f
Bournemouth and environs, II. 284 f
Brighton, plan, IV. 265 f
British Isles, Gazetteer, II. 560 f
China, Japan, and Korea, IV. 383;
X VI. 262 f
Donegal, X. 559 f
Durham, I. 572 f
Eastbourne, VIII. 537 f
Edinburgh, etc., Pocket Guide to, VIII.
190 f
BASADRE
Bartholomew's Maps— continued.
Egypt and Lower Nile, Tourist Map, X.
660 f
England and Wales, Reduced Ordnance
Survey,f VIII. 654; IX. 585; X. 657;
XI. 209, 325, 462, 690 ; XII. 107, 332,
442 ; XIV. 238, 347, 692 ; XV. 677 ;
XVI. 134, 708; XVII. 100; XVIII.
115, 244,462; XIX. 535, 664; XX.
133, 474, 566 ; Koad Map, X. 558 f ;
Touring Map, XV. 677 f; Tourist
Map, IX. 585 f
Europe, Tourist's Atlas Guide, II. 284 f
Glasgow district, Cyclist's Road-Map,
XIV. 468 f
Harrogate, XI. 463 f; environs, IV.
383 f
Hull, IX. 350
India, N. W. Frontier, V. 611 f ; X.
559 f ; Route Chart to India and the
East, I. 286 f
Ireland, Reduced Ordnance Survey,
VIII. 655 f; XVI. 262 f; Tourist's
Map, VIII. 198 f
Isle of Wight, X. 559 f
Leeds, Bradford, and York district,
Cyclist's Road Map, XIX. 785 1
Liverpool, XII. 443 f ; XIX. 114 f
London, XIII. 333 f ; East, III. 538 f ;
VIII. 538 f ; West, I. 286 f
Manchester, VIII. ]98f; and Salford,
XIII. 222 f; XVIII. 557 f ; and
Liverpool district, Cyclist's Road
Map, XVIII. 345 f
Meteorology, Physical Atlas, Vol. III.,
XIV. 599 f, 649 §
Nottingham, I. 573 f
Oceania and the PaciGc, XVII. 330 f
Palestine, Topographical and Physical ;
ed. G. A. Smith, XVIII. 117 f, 347 f
Scotland, Atlas of Royal Scottish Geo-
graphical Society, VII. 120§; Re-
duced Ordnance Survey, II. 383 f;
IV. 286 f; VIII. 538 f, 655 f
Sheffield and Warwick, etc., III. 354 f
Spanish-American War map, XII. 109 f
Sudan, VIII. 199 f
Windermere and Morecambe Bay, XIX.
535 f
Barton, A. : Yang-tsze valley and British
commerce, XII. 430 f
— , C. : Outlines of Australian Phy-
siography, VI. 490 f
• , G. H. : Evidence ... of glacial
action on W. Coast of Greenland, etc.,
IX. 581 f ; Glacial observations in
Umanak District, XI. 102 f ; Peary's
Expedition, IX. 466 f
Barue Country ; Map of : A. J. Arnold,
XVIII. 514*; Photographs: A. J.
Arnold, XVIII. 464
Basa Country, Visits to : Dobinson, IX.
463 f
Basadre, D. M. : Los Lagos del Titicaca,
III. 74 f ; Puno, Province de Chucuito,
IV. 284 f ; Sumersion bajo el Oceano y
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
85
BASCHIN
posterior levantamicnto do la costa del
Peru, IX. 465 f
Basehin, O. —
Andree's Vorschlag einer Nordpolexpe-
dition in Luftballon, VI. 585 f ;
Andree'schen Ballon - Expedition
zum Nordpol, XL 102 1 ; Die Abfahrt
der Andree'schcn Ballon - Expedi-
tion, XL 204 f ; Die Bedeutung wis-
senschaftlicher Ballonfahrten, IX.
115f; Neuere Mittheilungen tiber
das Andre'e 'sche Polarprojekt, VIII.
422 f
Bibliotheca Geographica, VI. 101 f;
VII. 73 § ; IX. 116 f, 227 § ; XL 106 t ;
XIII. 330 t ; XIV. 690 f ; XVI. 706 f ;
XIX. 662 1
Die Deutsche Siidpolar-Expedition,
XIX. 660 f
Die Entstehung der Diinen, XVI. 704 t
wellensihnlicben Ober-
flachenformen, XV. 672 f
Die ersten Nordlichtphotographien
aufgenommen in Bossekop, XVIII.
239 f
Die geographische Lage von Berlin,
XV. 433 t
Zur Frage des jahreszeitlichen Luftaus-
tauche, etc., VII. 118f
Bascom, F. : Ancient volcanic rocks of
Soutb Mountain, XII. 214 t
Base econoraica delle conquiste geogra-
fiche, nota di R. Biassutti. XVIII. 556 1
Basel, situation of, etc.: R. Hotz, IV.
375 t
Base level, Grade and Peneplain, Studies
for Students : W. M. Davis, XX. 130 f
Base-line, Jaderin's apparatus for measure-
ment of, A. Bonsdorff on, I. 556
Basevi, A. N., and Fritzscbe, G. E. : La
rappresentazione orografica a luce
doppia nella cartografia moderna, I.
282 1
Bash Gumbaz, C. Asia, VIII. 112
Bashakird, plain of, Baluchistan, XIX.
131
Bashan, Across Southern : G. R. Lees, V.
1 * ; Photographs, V. 408
Basbgal valley, Kafiristan, IV. 194; VII.
547
Bashe:ati (Kafir Language), Notes on ; J.
Davidson, XX. 667 t
Bashgol river, C. Asia, VII. 42
Bashit Dagh, Persia, XVIII. 122
Bashmakov, A. A. : Journeys in Mace-
donia, XIX. 104 f
Basikunu district, W. Africa : see Bassi-
kounou
Basman, Baluchistan, X. 589 |
Basra : see Bussora
ues —
In Baskenland: K. Nebehay, XIII.
557 f ; Stand unserer Kenntnis Uber
die Basken: G. Buschan, XVII.
564 1 ; Zur Ethnographic der Basken :
W. Karutz, XIII. 317 f
BATAK LAND
Bas-Quercy, Uno grand Industrie du : J.
Gebelin,' VII. 107f
Bassac a Saigon, La voie ferree de: P.
d'Enjoy, IX. 338 1
Bassama, tribe, W. Africa, XIV. 631
Bassein, Name of : R. C. Temple, I. 375 t
Bassenthwaite lake, depth, etc., IV. 238 ;
origin, VII. 616 ; surveys, II. 165; VI.
63, 162
Bassett, J. S. : Constitutional beginnings
of N. Carolina, IV. 579 f ; Slavery and
servitude in N. Carolina, VIII. 192 1
Basset, R. : Les Inscriptions de 1'Ile de
Dahlak, II. 186 f ; Notes sur les C'haouia
de la province de Constantino, IX. 576 1
Bassett-Smith, P. W. : Darama I. and its
natives, III. 251 1 ', Survey of Maccles-
field Bank, V. 73 * ; Visit to Damma I.,
Banda Sea, III. 144
Bassieres, E. : Notice sur la Guyane,
XVII. 94 f
Bassigny, Le : L. Gallois, XVII. 671 1
Bassik-Kul, C. Asia, V. 155
Bassikounou, La region de : P. Vuillot,
XI. 667 §, 685 f
Bassilan, M. de : Au pays des Homards,
XL 87 t
Bassler, A. ; Biography, XIII. 461 1
Bassora : see Bussora
Bassot : Measurements of an Arc of the
Meridian, I. 72 ; Nouvelle methode de
mesure de base, IX. Ill f ; Sur la nou-
velle meridienne de France, L 89 f
Bastak, Persia. VII. 25
Bastard, G. : Une ville du Niger, Dienne',
XVI. 250 f
— , M. : journey in S. Madagascar,
XV. 535 ; Voyage chez les Sakalaves,
XII. 632 1
Bastelica, J. : En AsieMineure, XI. 194 1
Bastian, A. : Controversen in der Ethno-
logie, III. 164f; Indonesien oder die
Inseln des Malayischen Archipel, IV.
376 t; Zum siebzisrsten Geburtstage,
IX. 114f
Bastion mts., Patagonia, XVI. 36
Basu, B. C. : Note on lac industry of
Assam, XV. 365 f
Basurco, S. M. : Trois semaines ches les
Indiens Cayapas, IV. 284 f
Basutoland —
Basutoland and the Basutos : Sir G.
Langden, XVIII. 327 1. 550 f
Expedition to Mont Aux Sources : T. L.
Fairclough, XVI. 124 f
Moeurs, coutumes . . . des Ba-Souto : E.
Jacottet, X. 340 1
Report 1896-7, XII. 541 1 : 1898, XVI.
124 f ; 1899-1900, XVIII. 110 f
Terra dei Basuto: G. Weitzecker,
XVIII. 108f
Batak Land ; Dutch in, VII. 75, 80
Aanteekeningen betreffende de Batak-
landen : J. H. Meerwaldt, VI. 487 t
Besuch bei den Kannibalen Sumatras :
J. von Brenner, VII. 75 § ; 175 §
t Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
86
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BATAK LAND
Batak Land — continued.
De Verkenning der Bataklanden : C. M.
Pleyte, VII. 331 f
Nota omtrent de Bataklanden : J. A.
Kroesen, XV. 192 f
Noorden van het Tobameer: C. J.
Westenberg, X. 550 f
Bataks (see also Sumatra) — general de-
scription, VII. 75; Die Bataker : E.
Fiirst, XII. 96 f ; Study of the Battaks :
E. Modigliani, III. 252 f
Batallia-Reis, J. : Definition of geography
as a science, etc., VIII. 535 ; on Machin
and . . . Madeira, III. 517; supposed
discovery of S. America before 1448,
etc., IX. 185 *, 583 f
Batan-Archipel und die Babuyanen-In-
seln : F. Blumentritt, XIII. 454 f
Batang, Tibet, III. 383
Batang-Natal, Groot Mandeling en : T.
Heyting, X. 550 f
Batavia, Longitude de : J. Oudemans,
VII. 330 f § ; Plattegrond van Batavia
van 1632 : J. Brandes, XVII. 107 t ;
" Spasms " in terrestrial Magnetic
force at : W. van Bemmelen, XVII.
209 f ; Topographische Kaart der
Residentie Batavia (Netherlands Go-
vernment), XVI. 137 f; Uit Oud-Batu-
via; Kola-Tahi: F. de Haan, XVII.
320 f ; Van Oud-Batavia : J. Brandes,
XVII. 209 f; XVIII. 230 f
— and Singapore cable interruptions,
X. 276
Batchelder, C. F. : Distribution of certain
mammals in New England and New
York, IX. 578 f
Batchelor, J. : Ainu and their folk-lore,
XIX. 653 f ; Ainu words as illustrative
of customs, etc., X. 455 f
- and K. Miazbe; Ainu Eco-
nomic Plants, III. 252 f
Bates, H. W. : Naturalist on the Amazons :
I. 183 f; Bates of the Amazons: G.
Allen, I. 380 f
Batetela race, Congo, V. 431 ; La re'volte
des, XIII. 680 f
Bath and Bristol and forty miles round,
Thorough Guide scries : M. J. B. Bad-
deley, XIX. 767 1 ; Bath Road Map:
H. R. G. Inglis, III. 537 t
Bathurst, Gold-diggings at : Huxley,
XIV. 342 f
Bathymetre foude sur 1'emploi de cylin-
dres crushers, Sur mi : Charbonnier et
Galy- Ache', XIV. 587 f
Bathymetrical Conditions of Antarctic
Regions : H. A^towski, XIV. 77 *
— Observations, etc. : see
France, Italy, Lake District, Venice
Batonga tribe, Zambezi district, I. 295 ;
IX. 148 ; XVIII. 70
Batopilas, Mexico, XI. 425
P>:it<»um and district; trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), f V. 77 ; XII. 629 ; XIV.
335 ; XVI. 366 ; XIX. 231 ; XX. 467
BAUMANN
Batoum to Baghdad : W. B. Harris, VIII.
649 f
Bats of Australian Region, IV. 36, 42;
of Neotropical region, V. 473, 476; of
Papuan Region, IV. 46 ; of Polynesian
and Hawaiian Regions, IV. 50 ; Luchu
Is., V. 299
Battambong, Siarn, VIII. 432; history,
VIII. 436
Battermann, H. : Resultate aus den
Polhohenbestimmungen in Berlin,
XIV. 344 f
Battisti : Gli studi limnologici italiani,
XIV. Ill f ; II Trentino, XIII. 87 t
Batu Lawei, mt., Borneo, XVI. 39
Song, mt., Borneo, I. 204
Batum : see Batoum
Batur glacier, Pamirs, VIII. 25
Batwa pigmy tribe, C. Africa, V. 430
Batz, Baron de : Voyage en Mongolie,
XIX. 396 t
Baubo : see Demeter
Bauchi, Kingdom of ; Notes on journey to
Pali and Mamaidi in : P. A. Clive, XIV.
177 * ; Bryan's journey to, XIV. 447
Baud, Lieut., Explorations on Niger, VI.
386; Historique de la Mission Baud-
Vermeersch, XII. 325 f
Baudi de Vesme ; explorations in Somali-
land, II. 359
Baudo, Sierra de, Colombia, XVII. 344
Baudoin, M. : Le probleme bibliogra-
phique, VII. 223 f
Baudoinville, Tanganyika, XIX. 599
Bauendahl, Capt. : Arctic Expedition, XVI.
356; XVIII. 313; Aus den wissen-
schaftlichen Ergebnissen der Polar-
iahrt des "Matador," XVIII. 646 f;
XIX. 238 f
Bauer, L. A. : Earth-air electric currents,
XIV. 588 f; Halley's earliest equal
variation chart, VII. 449 f ; Magnetic
survey of U.S., XX. 248 f ; Magnetic
work of U.S. Coast and Geodetic
Survey, XIV. 461 f ; Note on secular
motion of Earth's mean magnetic axis,
XIX. 112f; On component fields of
the Earth's permanent magnetism, X.
234 f ; On terrestrial magnetism, VII.
219 f; XI. 524; on W. WListon's
magnetic observations, VI. 187
Baum, Dr. : Expedition in Southern in-
terior of Angola, XIV. 665
Baumann, J., Das Kriegswesen im Hoch-
gebirge, I. 284 f
Baumann, O. —
Biography, XV. 446 f; XVI. 494 f ;
Journey through E. Africa : E.
Heawood, IV. 246*; To Victoria
Nyanza and Tanganyika, I. 228 * ;
II. 19; survey of Zanzibar, Pemba
and Mafia, V. 597 ; IX. 66 i ; obituary,
XIV. 574
Der Unterlauf des Pangani-Flusses,
VII [. 93 f
Die kartographischen Ergebnisse der
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
87
BATTMANN
Baumann, 0. — continued.
Massai-Expedition des Deutschen
Antisklaverei-Comite's, IV. 189f
Durch Massailand zur Nilquelle, IV.
87 t, 246 §
Fiinf Brief c von . . . Forschungsreise
im Zanzibararchipel, VIII. 418 t
Goa, VIII. 309 f
Insel Mafia (Map), VIII. 427 f
Pomba und ihre kleincn Nach-
barinseln, XIV. 458 f
Sansibar, IX. 681 t
Karte des Forschungsgebietes der Ma-
sai-Expedition des Deutschen Anti-
sklaverei-Komitee, V. 94 f
Oesterreichisch-ungarische Interessen
in Ostafrika, V. 606 f
Originalkarte des nordlichen Deutsch-
Ostafrika, IV. 191 f
Topographische Aufnahmen auf Reisen,
IV. 90 f
Baume-les-Messieurs, La Grotte de : E.
Renauld, X. 547 f; Sa Grotte, ses
Environs: E. Renauld, III. 528 t
Baumstark, Lieut. : Die Warangi, XVI.
250 f
Bauut Lake, and its Hot Springs, etc. :
J. S. Bogolyuleski, XL 196f
Baur, 0. F. : Neueste Karte der Erde, I.
96 f
Bavaria —
Bayerische Pfalz : A. Geistbeck, VII.
676 f
Beitrage zur Landeskunde Bayerns :
H. Simonsfeld, VI. 193 f
Die in den Jaliren 1892 und 1893 zur
Landeskunde Bayerns erschienene
Literatur: C. Gruber, VI. 193f;
ditto, 1894 and 1895, VIII. 647 t;
ditto, 1896 bis 1900, XX. 239 f
Entwicklung und die Aufgaben der
bayerischen Landeskunde : E. Ober-
liummer, XIV. 453 f
Esthe'tique des villes, Rothenburg :
A. J. Wauters, IX. 336 f
Geologisches aus dem bayerischen
Walde : E. Weinschenk, XV. 188 f
Glazial- und Drifthypothese auf Baye-
rischer Boden erstanden : S. Giinther,
IV. 468 f
Highlands of Bavaria : G. Fels, VI.
292 f
Klimatologische Laudesforschung in
Bayern : F. Erk, XVII. 544 1
Map — Aventins Karte von Bayern, XV.
304 f; Nachtragliches zur Aventin-
Karte : E. Oberhummer, XVII. 544 f
Sclmeedecke im bayerischen Waldge-
birge. P. Wagner, XVIII. 218 §, 225 f ;
Schiieeverhaltnisseimbayrisch-biihin-
ischen Grenzgebirge : P.Wagner, XII.
426 f
Telegraphische Langenbestimniungen
fiir die Konigliche Sternwarte zu
Bogenhausen : C. von OrfF, VIII.
527 f
BEAR I.
Bavaria— continued.
Trade, Agriculture and Finances
(F. O. Rep.), XII. 537 1 ; XVI. 570 t
Ueber die wahrgenommenen Erdbeben :
C. Grumbel, XII. 92 f
Bavio, D. E. A. : La Llanura Argentina,
XVI. 584 f
Baxendell, J. : Borough of Southport,
Meteorological Department, Report,
etc., of Observations, VIII. 415 1; X.
227 1 ; XVI. 246 f
Bay, E. ; expedition to Melville bay, XL
184; Geologische Karte des Scoresby-
Sundes, IX. 691
BayanGol, C. Asia, XII. 272
Bayard, V. C. : English Climatology, I.
563 f
— , G. H.; remarks at Franklin
Commemoration Meeting, VI. 44; On
Expedition through Somali land to Lake
Rudolf, VIII. 233
Baye, Baron de : Au nord de la chaine du
Caucase, XIV, 680 f; Au sud de la
chaine du Caucase, XIV. 335 1; XV.
193 f ; Chez les Tatars, de Derbent a
Elisabethpol, XVIII. 231 t ; De Moscou
a Krasnoi'arsk, X. 120 1; Du Volga a
Tlrtisch, IX. 238 f ; En nouvelle Russie,
XVI. 363 1; Kiev, la mere des villes
Russes, IX. 336 1; Tiflis, Souvenir
d'une mission, XVII. 209 f ;
Bayik pass, C. Asia, VIII. 114
Bayle : La Double, XL 447 t
Bazar dereh river, C. Asia, II. 60
Baziba tribe, Victoria Nyanza, X. 96
Beach cusps: M. Jefferson, XIV. 232 f ;
Origin of : J. C. Branner, XVI. 704 f
- material, Influence of specific
gravity on behaviour of, XL 634
Beaches : see Coasts and Raised Beaches
- and Tidal Marshes of Atlantic
Coast : M. S. Shaler, XL 201 1
Beadnell, C. M. : On Decline of Scurvy
afloat, XIV. 589 t
, A. J. : Dakhla Oasis : its Topo-
graphy and Geology, XVIII. 621 §.
639 f ,' Fayum Depression, XIX. 399 f ;
Recent Geological Discoveries in Nile
Valley and Libyan Desert, XVII. 528 §,
553 f; XVIII. 232 f; XIX. 655 f; on
topography and geology of Farafra
Oasis, XVIII. 442
Beadon, R. : Solution of the Colonial
Question, I. 283 f
Beames, J. : Geography of the Kandahar
Inscription, XIII. 89 1
Bear, W. E. : Flower and Fruit Farming
in England, XII. 626 1; XIV. 224 1;
Food Supply of Manchester, X. 454 1 ;
XL 89 f ; The Next Agricultural Cen-
sus, XV. 662 f
Bear, spectacled, of the Andes, V. 480
hunting in Franz Josef Land, VI.
511 ; in Persia, VIII. 510
Bear I., Arctic Ocean, VI. 548 ; XII. 385 ;
XIV. 55; J. G. Andersson's expedition,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
88
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BEAR I.
Bear I. — continued.
XIII. 542 ; XVIII. 215 ; letter from
Sir M. Conway on, XIV. 328
Beitrage zur Fauna der Baren-Insel :
G. Sweinander, XIX. 531 f ; A.
Cleve, XIX. 531 f
Meteorologische . . . Beobachtungen
auf der Baren-Insel : C. A. Forsberg,
XVII. 96 f
Nagra drag af Beeren Eilands Kolonisa-
tionshistoria : J. G. Andersson,
XVIII. 237 f
Nagra upplysningar till den nya Kartan
ofver Beeren Eiland: A. Nathorst,
XIV. 464 f
Oberdevonische Flora der Baren Insel :
A. G. Nathorst, XVI. 586 f
Svenska expeditionen till Beeren
Eiland, XVII. 561 f
Bear river, Canada, XVIII. 250
Bearpaw mts. of Montana : W. H. Weed
and L. V. Pirsson, VIII, 192 f, 653 f
Beattie, J. W. : Notes on a trip to Barn
Bluff Country, XX. 562 f
Beatus group of early maps, XIV. 621
Beaufort, Capt. : on Nomenclature of the
Oceans, I. 535
, Sir Francis, Arctic work of, VI.
34
Beaufort's Dyke, off coast of Mull of Gallo-
way : G. H. Kinahan, XVII. 319 f
Beaujolais —
Beaujolais et le Lyonnais : L. Gallois,
VI. 96 f
Conditions ge'ographiques de la vie
animale dans le : P. Privat-Deschanel,
XIX. 392 f
Introduction a 1'etude ge'ographique du
Beaujolais ; tectonique et ge'ologie :
P. Privat-Deschauel. XX. 639 f
Relief du: P. Privat-Deschanel, XIX.
649 f
Beaulieu, P. L. : Awakening of the East,
XVII. 549 f; XVIII. 165§
Beaune, G. : La Terre Australe inconnue :
Onze Croisieres aux Nouvelles-Hebrides,
V. 285 f
Beaumont, E. de : Pentagonal Mountain
Reseau, Theory of, XIII. 234
, E. J. : Wrecks and Casualties
in Indian Waters, XVIII. 455 f
, G. de : Aux Lacs Fran^ais des
Adirondacks, XVIII. 457 f ; Les grands
Domains franco-tunisiens, XIX. 400 f
, H. B. de : see Bouthillier de
Beaumont
-, H. P. : Diamond-fields of Minas
Geraes, XIII. 661
— , W. : La probleme austro-hon-
groise et sa portee europe'enne, XVII.
206 f
Beaver, S.S., History of : C. W. McCain,
XI. 315 f
Beazley, C. R.—
Azurara's Chronicle of Discovery of
Guinea, XIV. 665 §
BECK VON MANNAGETTA
Beazley, C. R. — continued.
Crawford Mappemonde Reproductions,
XII. 575*
Dawn of Modern Geography, IX. 532 §,
686 f ; XIX. 240 f, 498 §
Elected to Oxford geographical student-
ship, III. 329
Hantzsch's Sebastian Minister, XVII.
423 * ; XVIII. 242 f
J. and S. Cabot, XII. 330 f
Lucas' Voyages of the Zeni, XIII. 166 *
Madaba Map, XVII. 516*; XVIII.
327 f
New Light on some Mediaeval Maps,
XIV. 620 * ; XV. 130 *, 378 *, 673 f ;
XVI. 319 *, 375 f, 705 f
Nordenskiold's ' Periplus,' XII. 373 *
On a hitherto unexamined manuscript
of John de Piano Carpini, XX.
646 *
Remarks on "A pre-Columban Dis-
covery of America," V. 235 ; on " An
Attempt to reconstruct Maps used by
Herodotus," VIII. 630 ; on Prince
Henry the Navigator, III. 397
Rockhill's « Rubruquis," XVII. 298 *
Siberian Railway, XVII. 210 f
Bebber, W. J. von : Die Hauptwetter-
lageu in Europa, XI. 446 t ; Die Klimate
der Erde und ihr Einfiusse auf den
Menschen, VII. 568 f ; Die Wetterdienst
an der Deutsche Seewarte, VII. 118 f;
Einiges Uber Wetter vorhersage . . .
der deutschen Kiiste, XI. 573 f J Mitt-
lere Absolute Jahres-Maxima und
Minima der Temperatur, III. 167 f
Beccari, O., Biography : A. Miessler, I.
380 f ; Nolle Foreste di Borneo, XIX.
525 f; XX. 442 §
Becher, H. M. ; death, II. 493 ; III. 297 ;
obituary, II. 470 ; Photographs of
Malay Pen., V. 192
Bechter, W. H. : The Solarometer, VI.
395 f
Bechuanaland —
Bechuanaland : J. Mackenzie, XI. 313 f
Geological formation, I. 335
Railway; Correspondence with Cecil
Rhodes relating to, XIV. 458 f
Geologic von Britisch-Betschuana-
Land : S. Passarge, XVIII. 108 f
Progress of, I. 548
Becke, F. : Bericht iiber das Erdbeben
von Brux, XIII. 86 f
, L., and W. Jeffery : Naval Pioneers
of Australia, XIII. 683 f
Becker, A. : Das Sovargebirge und das
Bad Rank-Herlein, XI. 446 f
— , G. : Der Gurgler Kamrn, IX.
457 f ; Conditions requisite to our suc-
cess in the Philippine Is., XVIII. 549 f ;
Witwatersrand and revolt of Uitlanders,
IX. 240 f ;
-, K. : Biography, XI. 460 f
Beck von Mannagetta, G. R. : Die Vege-
tations-Verhaltnisse der illyrischen
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
89
BEDDARD
Lander begrcifend Sudkroatien, etc. ;
XX. 551 f
Beddard, F. E. : Text-book of Zoogeo-
graphy, VI. 199 1
Bedawin : see Bedouin
Beddoe, J. : Complexional differences
- between Irish, with indigenous . . .
surnames, XI. 194 f
Bedford, W. : Malta and the Maltese race,
VII. 439 1; Great Siege of Malta, XI.
566 f; Weston Tapestry Maps, X.
210*
Bedfordshire— Murray's Handbook, VIII.
414 f
Bedouins of Gara tribe, VI. 128 ; of Had-
ramaut, IV. 320 ; of Palestine, VII. 5 ;
of Siwa,X. 598, 603 ; Le Bedouin : Car-
ton, XVIII. 241 f
Beek-Bernard, L. : Missions franciscaines
du desert argentin, XIV. 120 f
Beehive mt, Canada; glacial strite, VII.
55
Beekman, A. A. : Aanwinst en verlies van
gronden in Zeeland, XI. 449 f; Der
Rijn van onzen tijd als groote handels-
weg, VI. 293 f ; Het Dortmund-Eems-
kanaal, XII. 536 f ; Nomina Geographica
Neerlandica uit een geographisch oog-
punt veschouwd, XIX. 650 f; Water-
wegeu in Oud-Holland, X. 547 f
, D. ; visit to Christmas I., XIII.
17
Begg, A.: Alaska Boundary Question,
XVII. 555 f; Early Exploration in
N.W. Canada, XIV. 461 f ; History of
Br. Columbia, VIII. 190f; Notes on
Vancouver I., VII. 215 f; Notes on
Yukon Country, IX. 106 f; Second
trans - Continental Canadian railway,
XX. 559 f ; Vancouver I., XIV. 538 f
Begr'abnisarten der Amerikaner und Nord-
ostasiaten : T. Preuss, V. 188 f
Beguin, E. : Au Ba-Rotse, XIV. 117 f
Behagle, F. de : Explorations in L. Chad
Region, X. 539; XII. 611; XIII. 535;
XIV. 320 ; Le Noupe et les pretentious
de la Compagnie royale du Niger, VI.
296 f ; Mission de Haut-Oubangui, XIV.
459 f ; Voyage commercial au Bassin du
Tchad, VIII. 531 f
Behaim, Martin: account of Diogo Cao's
second voyage, XVI. 633; Globe of
1492, V. 230, 234; Map of Japan, III.
404 ; Behaim et Diego Cam : J. Mees,
XX. 675 f; Behaim of Nurnberg,
1459-1507: E. G. Ravenstein, XVIII.
509; XX. 250 f; Losung der Behaim-
Frage : E. Gelcich, I. 571 1 ; H- 175 § ;
Martin de Bohemia : E. G. Ravenstein,
XVI. 590 f
Behar : see Bihar
Behind dikes and dunes, VIII. 647 f
Behr, F. : Neueste Karte von Australien,
I. 477 f
, H. F. von : Description of ruins of
Kilwa, II. 169; Die Volker zwischen
BELGIUM
Rufiji und Rovuma, II. 186 f ; Die
Wakua Steppe, I. 376 f, 547 §
Behr, H. H. : Changes in Flora and Fauna
of California, VII. 679 f ; VIII. 399
Behrens, W. : Am Nordrande der Sahara,
XVI. 251 f
, H. : Kartenaufnahmen in Afrika,
XX. 354 f
Behring : see Boring
Beida, Jebel, Oman, VII. 527
Beira, S.E. Africa; condition, L 549;
Large Game between Beira and Sar-
mento, II. 518; temperature at, V.
45; trade, IX. 561; (Foreign Office
Rep.), XIV. 118 f ; XVI. 351 §, 369 f,
591 f ; XIX. 233 1
Beira: A. C. Ross, V. 607 1
Railway, V. 27; VIII. 498; (distance
to Salisbury), V. 31 ; map of route ;
F. C. Selous, V. 210 f ; Photographs :
A. C. Britton, IV. 384, W. A.
Eckersley, IV. 584, H. Good, XI.
331; Pioneering on:^L. O. Cooper,
XVII. 92 f
Beirut and Coast of Syria, Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XIV. 582 f; XVI. 579 f;
XX. 556 f
Beitrage zur Wirthschaftsgeografischen
Statistik : A. Oppel, VIII. 426 f
Beja (Tunisie) : Neu, XII. 633 f
BeTculusi hill, Madagascar, VI. 235
Bel, J. M. : En Indo-Chine ; du Sous-Sol,
XIX. 524 f; Mission au Laos et en
Annam, XIII. 559 f ; Rapport sur une
Mission scientifique au Chili, XI. 203 f
Bel Sound, Spitzbergen, VI. 549
Belam, H., and H. G. G. Ashton : Chart of
Liverpool Bay, XIX. 244 f; XX. 255 1
Belck, W. : Armenien in Altertum und in
der Jetztzeit, XIX. 106 f ; XIX. 770 f ;
XX. 124 f ; Die Niveau-Schwankungen
des Goekts-chai-Sees, IV. 86 f; Hani-
galbat und Melitene, XI. 566 f ; Unter-
suchungen und Reisen in Transkauka-
sien, Hoch- Armenien und Kurdistan, II.
185 f. 562 f
, W., und C. F. Lehmann, Reisebriefe
von der Armenischen Expedition, XIV.
113f; XV. 296 f; XVI. 579 f
Belda, New State of, C. Sudan, VII. 313
Belerion, Ancient Cornwall, I. 517
Belezoni canal, Tana river : see Bellazuni
Belgium—
Academie Royale des Sciences . . . de
Belgique, Tables ge'nerales, XV.
303 f
A propos du recent tremblemen,t de
terre de la Belgique, etc. : J. Cornet,
VIII. 646 f
Belgium and the Belgians : C. Scuda-
more, XVIII. 546 f
Belgique maritime: P. Barre, XIV.
576 f
Bruges Ship Canal: L. F. Vernon
Harcourt, XIV. 330 f
Cavernes de la vallee de la Mehaigue :
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
90
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.^XX.
BELGIUM
Belgium— contin ued.
J. Fraifont and F. Tihon, XI.
308 f
Climat de la Belgique en 1897: A.
Lancaster, XIV. 330 f
Colonies— Charte coloniale de la
Belgique, XIX. 241 f
Commentaires de Jules Cesar inter-
pre'tes au point de vue de la Bel-
gique : C. Piot, XV. 432 f
Courses of the Scheldt and Lys : A.
K. Van Werroeke, I. 278 f
De la necessite d'une plus grande
Belgique: A. de Haulleville, XV.
660 f
Emigrations anciennes des Anversois
dans les pays d'( )utre-Mer : F.
Dounet, IX. 573 f
Enseignment-superieur de la Geo-
graphic en Belgique, XII. 642 f
Excursion in Campine : A. Haron, I.
277 f
Furfooz, Les curiositcs do la commune
de: E. Kali ir, XVIII. 546 f
Geography in Universities, XII. 84
Grotte et la riviere souterraine de
Han-sur-Less3 : E. A. Martel, XIII.
87 1
Interet des releve's journaliers des
heures de Soleil : A. Lancaster, XIV.
452 J
Linguistic frontier : — Frontiere lin-
guistique en Belgique : G. Kurth,
XL 308 f ; XV. 293 f ; Germanisch-
romanische Sprachgrenze in Belgien
und Nordfrankreich : H. Bischoff,
XVII. 543 f
Maps — Carte des chemins de fer, etc.,
de la Belgique, V. 610
Observations meteorologiques faites a
1'Observatoire Eoyal de Belgique,
XIV. 452 f
Population de la Belgique, XX. 349 f
Regime fluvial de la Belgique aux
temps quarternaires, IX. 573 f
Re'sume historique des tentatives
coloniales de la Belgique : Wau-
wermans, VI. 1 92 f
Re veil de la tendance des Beiges a
s'expatrier: A. du Bois, XVII.
566 f
Trade, Finances, etc. (Foreign Office
Rep.), XVII. 44:', f
Vallon des Chaudieres : E. Rahir,
XIV. 330 f
Zigzags etyinologiques a travers la
Flandre: M. G. Houbron, XVII.
206 f
Exploration, etc. —
Antarctic, X. 331, 641; XL 102 f ;
XII. 319; XIII. 8,542,650; XIV.
77, 231 f ; proposals for, V. 82 ;
results, XV. 539 ; Antarctic Voyage
of the Belgica : H. Argtowski,
XVIII. 353* (see Antarctic, ex-
ploration)
BELL I,
Belgium— con tinned.
Bangweolo region, XII. 415 ; between
Welle and Darfur, V. 81 ; XL 550 ;
(scientific work), XII. 614; Ka-
tanga, XV. 534, 645; Monument to
Coquilhat, VII. 557; Occupation
on Upper Nile, XIII. 70; Tocan-
tins Basin, XVII. 534 ; W. China
(Commercial Mission), XVII. 70
Belgium and Holland, Handbook for
Travellers : K. Baedeker, IV. 468 f ; X.
338 f ; XVIII. 225 f
Belgrano lake, Patagonia, XIV. 259, 265 ;
river and mt., XIV. 266
Belhaven, Lord ; remarks on " Formation
of Sand-dunes," IX. 305 ; on " Through
Tibet to China," XII. 278, 280;
" Twelve Years' Work of the Ordnance
Survey," XV. 597
Beli tribe, W. Africa, IV. 136
Beligatti, C. : Journey into Tibet, XX.
654
Bell, C. N. : Macquarie Harbour, XVI.
586 f ; Tanqweera, XV. 196 f
, D. : OnGlaciation of W. of Scotland,
V. 87 1
-, G. L. : Turkish Rule East of Jordan,
XX. 668 f
, H., Geography of Gold Coast Colony,
V. 607 f ; Railways and Famine, XVII.
549 f ; Recent railway policy in India,
XII. 96 f
, H. C. P., Report ... of Archaeo-
logical Survey at Sigiriya, VI I. 562 f ;
XII. 429 f
, Sir J., and J. Pa ton : Glasgow, its
Municipal Organization, etc., IX. 235 f
, J. M. : Explorations in Great Bear
Lake Region, XVIII. 249*; Photo-
graphs, XIX. 119
, M. : Country of Dungan Rebellion,
VIII. 309 f; Highway of the Nations,
XIV. 678 f
, R. : Baffinland ; A Survey with short
description of the country, XVIII. 25 '
(Photographs), XIX. 119; discovery
of a river in Canada, VI. 572 ; expedition
to Hudson Bay, XL 435 ; P]xplorations
in Quebec, VII. 562 f ; Explorations to
the; S. of Hudson's Bay, X. 1 *, 553 f ;
Geographical distribution of forest trees
in Canada, X. 340 f ; Geological
history of Lake Superior, XVI. 582 f ;
Labrador Pen., VI. 488 f 5 Rising of
land (along Bell River), X. 230 f ;
(around Hudson Bay), VII. 564 f ; XIV.
229 f ; Reports— Geology of French
River Sheet, Ontario, XII. 634 f ; on
Sudbury Mining District, III. 253 f ;
reported appointment to Geological
Survey of Canada, XVII. 431 ; surveys
— Labrador pen., and Ontario, X. <!2<; ;
Nottaway river-basin, IX. 277
, one of Canada's Explorers : C.
Hallick, XVIII. 242 f
Bell L, Franz Josef Land, VI. 506
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GPX)GRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
91
BELL RIVER
Bell river, rising of land along : R. Bell,
X. 230 f
Bellagamba : Sull' influenza . . . della
componente orizzontale del magnetismo
terrestre, XIV. 588 f
Bellairs: Routes of Submarine Cables,
XVII. 457 t
S. M. : Our Peasant Population,
XI. 571 1
Bellamy, C. V.: Salt Lake of Larnaca,
Cyprus, XVII. 189 §, 318 f
Bellary District, Geology: R. B. Foote,
X. 120 f
Bellazoni canal. Tana River, IV. 99
Belledonne, Nouvelles observations ge'o-
logiques sur la chaine de la : P. Fermier,
XIX. 649 f
Belle-Isle : Notes sur un champ d'influ-
ence magnetique : Millet, IX. 464 f
Belle Isle, Wiudermere, VI. 159
Belle Ville, Argentine, XV. 608
Bellet, A. : La pe'che de la morue sur
le grand bane de Terre-Neuve, XIV.
461 1
- D. : Les iles Hawai, XII. 102 f
Belloc, E. : Du plateau de Lannernezan
au glacier des Gourgs-Blancs, IX. 335 f ;
Les sources de la Garonne, XIII. 318 f ;
Recherches et explorations, etc., dans
les Pyrenees centrales, VII. 109 f ; Sur
un nouveau sondeur, VIII. 424 f
Bellows gorge, Yangtse-kiang, XVIII. 503
Beluchistan : see Baluchistan
Belu-daban pass, Tian Shan, IX. 554
Belusha bay, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 357
Belzoni : see Frediani
Bemis, E. W., and J. Haynes : Local
Government in South and South-west
(Johns Hopkins University Studies),
III. 254 f
Bemmelen, W. van : " Spasms " in ter-
restrial magnetic force at Batavia, XVII.
209 f
Benabendi, Kasai river, V. 429 ; De Bena-
Bendi a Gallikoko: E. Stache, IX.
576 f
Benaco ; Alcuuenotizie fisiche sulleacque
del : A. Garbini, X. 451 1
Benadir coast, Somaliland, XVI. 104
Benang, Malay Pen. ; lead and tin mine,
IV. 235
Be'uard, C. : Novorossiisk, VIII. 189 f
Benares : J. Robie, II. 472 f
Benbow, crater of, Ambrym, VIII. 595,
598
Ben Chaung or Nam Pang, Shan States,
VII. 580
Bende, Notes of Journey to: A. G.
Leonard. XIII. 91 1
Bender Abbas : see Bandar Abbas
Benderski ; explorations in Pamirs, VIII.
258
Benderski pass, Pamirs : see Andemania
Bendix, L. : Einfu'hrung der Kommunal-
verwaltung in Deutsch-Ostafrika,
XVIII. 640 f
BENIN
Benedictis, dc : I progress! dclla livella-
zione Baromotrica, X. 459 f; Lavori
. . . noil Institute Geografico Militaro
per la Carta d' Italia, X. 451 f
Beneke, M. : Scheme for investigation of
native customs, VI. 480 §
Benest, I). : La valeur economique de
Samoa, XIV. 464 f
— , H. : Fleuves sous-marins, XVI.
704 f ; on cable fractures, X. 2(52 ; Sub-
marine gullies, etc., XI V. 394 1 ; XV. 88 t
Benet: Notes pittoresques sur lea iles
Loyalty, VII. 218 f
Benett-Stanford, J. ; expedition to So-
maliland, X. 328 ; Photographs of E.
Africa, VI. 300
Bengal —
Land and People : F. H. Skrine, XX.
123 f
List of Consultations, Proceeding, etc.,
XV. 436 f, 663 f
Revenue Settlement of W. Duars, Final
Report : D. H. E. Sunder, VIII. 529 f
Mahnan's Account of the Kingdom of
Bengala : G. Phillips, VI. 581 f
Malaria Investigations in : Stephens
and Christophers, XIX. 753
Premiers habitants du Ben gala, ' etc. :
R. P. de Gryse, X. 618 t
Sunderban of Bengal : C. B. Clarke,
VIII. 309 §, 396 f
Work of Indian Survey in, I. 67
— , Bay of : Pilot (Sailing Directions),
XX. 352 f
Bengazi ; Trade, I. 548 ; (Foreign Office
Rep.), XVI. 700 1
Benger, G. : Roumania in 1900 . . . XVII.
546 f ; Rumanien, ein Land der Zukunft,
IX. 233 f
Benguella — Estudios do planalto do dis-
tricto de : A. de Andrade, XIV. 682 1 1
Grammar of Umbundu Language : J.
P. Nascimento, III. 531 f ; Lingua
Mbundu fallada no districto de : E.
Lecomte, XI. 199f
Beni Province, Baron H. Arnous de
Riviere's Exploration, I. 273
river, Amazons, XVII. 375 ; Der Rio
Beni von seinen Quellen bis zu seiner
Mundung : C. Nusser-Asport, IX. 342 f ;
Exploracion del Rio Beni : E. R. Heath,
X. 230 f
Beni-barka, Tunis, XI. 688
Beni Hassen, tribe, Morocco, IX. 644
— Mgild, tribe, Morocco, IX. 639
Beni-Moskin, Itineraire de Casablanca
aux : F. Wcissgerber, XIX. 400 f
Benin —
Alterthiimer von : F. Heger, XVII.
677 1
Benin art, Notes on : H. Ling Roth,
XII. 633 f
in Guinea und seine ratselhaften
Bronzen: F. Carlsen, XI. 197f
Massacre, The : A. Boisragon, X.
650 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
92
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BENIN
Benin — continued.
Benin Territories expedition; Corre-
spondence, XV. 194 f
Cast-Metal Work: H. O. Forbes, XI.
684 f
City of: Auchterlonie and J. Pinnock,
XII. 325 f
City of Blood : K. H. Bacon, XL 94 f
Description of Kingdom of, from folio
of J. Ogilby : J. Irvine, IX. 682 f
Handelsbeziehungen von Benin, Ueber
die alten : F. von Luscban, XIX.
400 f
Journeys in Benin country : H. L.
Gallwey, I. 122 *
Karl Knorrsche Sammlung von Benin-
Altertiimern : F. von Luscban, XIX.
233 f
Punitive Expedition, Diary of a surgeon
with tbe : F. N. Eoth, XII. 631 f
Benincasa e del suo Portolana : G. Bruzzo,
X. 654 f
Beni Eowaiba tribe, Oman, XVIII. 492
Beni Shongul, XV. 116 ; XIX. 88
Benjamins, H. D. : De Grenzen van
Nederlansch Guiana, XIII. 457 f
Benn, E. A. E. : Pbotographs (Journey
from Quetta to Europe), XVI. 596
Benndorf, P.: Durch den Kaukasus, VIII.
648 f
Bennet L, New Siberia Is., XII. 164
Bennett, E. N. : Amongst tbe Cretan In-
surgents, XL 565 f
— , T. J. : Past and present con-
nection of England witb the Persian
Gulf, XX. 353 f
Bennett lake, Alaska, XII. 23 ; timber re-
sources, XII. 37
Ben Nevis ; Meteorological Observations,
Keport of Committee, XVII. 672 f
Meteorology in clear and foggy weather :
J. Y. Buchanan, XVI. 695 f; Observa-
tory, XX. 650 ; (E. Whymper), V. 87 f
Bennigsen, G. von : Eeiseberioht des,
XVII. 95 f ; Eeise zum Zwecke der
Uebernabme des Inselgebietes der
Karolinen, Palau und Marianen, XVI.
127f; Ueber eine Eeise nach den
deutschen und englischen Salomons-
Inseln, XVIII. 236 f ; visit to N. coast
of New Britain, XVI. 505
Bennikoro, W. Africa ; altitude, X. 394
Benoit : Histoire de la Geographic de la
France, IX. 103 f ; La cote orientale
d'Afrique, X. 649 f
Bense, E. M. : The Civilising Eace,
XVIII. 342 f
Benson, G. E. : Patrol on the Atbara,
XIII. 561 f
Bent, J. T.—
Ancient Trade Eoute across Ethiopia,
II. 140 * ; Early Voyages and Travels
in the Levant, III. 250 f ; Island of
Socotra, X. 121f; Land of Frank-
incense and Myrrh, VII. llOf;
Mashonaland and its People, III.
BERG
161 f 5 Muscat, VII. 110 1 ; On the
Dervish Frontier, VIII. 501 1 ; re-
marks on " Journey in the valley of
the Upper Euphrates, VIII. 473;
Euined cities of Mashonaland, II.
474 f ; Sacred City of the Ethiopians,
etc., III. 71 1; 504 §; Visit to N.
Sudan, VIII. 335 *
Expeditions— Abyssinia, L 355, 457 ; II.
21 ; S. Arabia, 'II. 457, 489 ; III. 234,
422 ; IV. 23, 315*, 457; V 167. 379;
VI. 109 *
Obituary, IX. 670, 674
Bent, J. i\, and Mrs. Bent : Southern
Arabia, XV. 295 f ; XVI. 101 §
, Mrs. : Exploration in Yafei
and Fadhli countries, XII. 41 *, 429 1
Bentley, A. F. : Conditions of a Western
Farmer . . . , II. 565 f
, W. H. : Pioneering on the Congo,
XVI. 367 f; XVIII. 304 §
Benue — and Anglo-German Treaty of
November 15, 1893 : E. G. Eavenstein,
III. 42 * ; Baron von Uechtritz and Dr.
Passarge's expedition, III. 425; Itine-
raire de la source de la Benoue, etc.,
VII. 214 1 ; Eegions of the : L. H.
Moseley, XIV. 630 f ; XV. 666 f
Berahhish, Arabia ; ruins at, II. 50
Beranger,'Don C. de : Eelaciou Jeografica
de la Provincia de Chiloe', II. 280 f
Berard, V. : La Mediterrane'e phenicienne,
VIII. 195 1; Topologie et toponymie
antiques, XII. 427 t
Berbers, Alphabets of: D. G. Brinton,
IV. 578 f ; Among the Berbers of
Algeria: A. Wilkin, XVIII. 305 §; of
Morocco, V. 326; Nomadic, of C.
Morocco : W. B. Harris, IX. 638 * ; of
Tunis, XL 602
Berea Futambu, W. Africa; altitude, etc.,
X. 394
Berechmmg der Lehre: E. Schlagint-
weit, X. 657 1
der Seeweite : F. Eamsauer,
XIII. 685 f
des Schiifsortes aus zwei
Gestirnhohen : Bolte, XV. 672 f
Berecz, A. : Population de la ville de
Budapest, VIII. 648 f ; IX. 232 f
Berehaven harbour, surveys, IX. 656
Bereimi oasis, Oman, XIX. 62
Berendt, G. : Geognostische Beschreibung
der Umgegend von Berlin, XV. 434 f
Berenice, Egypt, I. 414
Beresford, Lord C. : Break-Up of China,
XIV. 334 1 ; remarks on " Eenewal of
Antarctic Exploration," III. 33
, C. E. de la P. : State defences
of Eussia, XIII. 452 f ; Trans-Siberian
Eailway, XIII. 679 f
Berezovsky, M. ; expedition in C. Asia,
V. 489 ; VIII. 407
Berg, A.: Die wichtigste geographische
Litteratur,XX. 251 f ; Georg^Torquatus
als iilteeter Halberstadter Topograph,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
93
BERG
XIX. 534 f ; Litteraturbcricht zur
Landes- und Volkskunde Thuringens,
XVI. 243 f
Berg, C. : Anales del Museo Nacional dc
Buenos Aires, XIV. 341 f
, L. S. : Hydrological explorations,
Sea of Aral, XVII. 548 f; XVIII. 86,
619 ; XX. 354 ; Periodicity of changes
of level in Aral Sea, XIX. 503 ; Physical
Geography of Aral Sea, XIX. 768 f
, et P. Ignatow : Les lacs sale's
Selety-Denghiz . . . du district d'Omsk,
XVIII. 107 f
, L. W. C. van den : De Mohammc-
daansche Vorsten in Nederlandsch-
Indie, XVIII. 635 f
, S. J. : St. Gothard Mountain Rail-
way, etc., VI. 589 f
, Bezirksamtmann : Das Bezirksamt
Mikindani, XI. 198 f
Bergamo Alps; Guida-Itinerario alle Pre-
alpi Bergamasche : M. Hoepli, XVI.
362 f
Bergbesteigungen in alteren Zeit : S.
Gunther, IX. 116f
Berge : Drinking-water in tropics, XII.
423
Bergeat : Die jiolischen Inseln, XV. 294 f ;
Die aolischen Vulkaninseln bei Sicilien,
XL 681 f
Bergemann, P. : Der Malayische Archipel
iin Lichte des Zeitalters der Entdeck-
ungen, II. 278 1
Bergen ; Officiel Forer . . . Internationale
Fiskeriudstilling, XII. 428 f
Berger, H. : Des Entstehung der Lehre
von den Polarzonen, IX. 466 f ;
Geschichte der Wissenschaftlichen
Erdkunde der Griecher, I. 187 f
Berghaus, D. : Der jetzige Stand der
transsibirischen Bahn, XI. 196 f
• -, - H. : Chart of the World, X.
236 f
Berghell, H. : Bidrag till Kannedomen om
Sodra Finlands, VIII. 648 f ; IX. 574 f
Bergholz, P. : Die Luftdruckverhaltnisse
und die Windbewegungen iui " Fernen
Osten," XVIII. 636 f 5 Die Taifune vom
Sept. 1897, XIV. 114f; Ueber Bil-
dungsstatten . . . der Orkane des
« Fernen Ostens," XVI. 122 f
Bergman, T. ; Framstallning af Torbern
Bergmans Fyiska Geografi : J. Lind-
quist, XVIII. 628 §, 648 f
Bergmann, K. : Die Volksdichte der
Hessischen Provinz Starkeuburg, XVI.
243 f
Bering, V. — Documents relative to Ber-
ing's Expedition, sent by Russian
Government to Chicago Exhibition, II.
68 ; Voyages of Bering and Chirikof on
N.W. Coast of America : G. Davidson,
XIX. 756, 774 f
Bering L, IX. 323
— Is. and their Fur Seal Industry :
A. Gerasimoff, XI. 199 f
BERLIOUX
Bering Sea —
Arbitration, Fur-Seals and the : J. S.
Brown, IV, 578 1; Bering Sea Dis-
pute: H. W. Wilson, XL 106 1;
Chasse aux ours marins de la Mer de
Bering : B. de Zenzinoff, XV. 443 t ;
Fur Seals, the American Case, XI.
200 f
Bering Sea and Alaska Sailing Direc-
tions: J. P. Maclear, XIII. 564 f
G. M. Dawsoii: Observations on, IV.
250 * ; Geological Notes on ...
Coasts and Islands of, III. 439 f
Ice and Ice Movements in : J. Page,
XVI. 373 f, XVI. 110§
Report by D'Arcy Thompson on Mission
to, X. 650 f
Strait—
Die Witterungs- Eis- und Stromungs-
verhaltnisse des Beringmeeres : F.
Hegemann, VI. 99 f
Map — Goldgebiete zu beiden Seiten der
Beringstrasse : H. Immanuel, XIX.
787 f
Beringe, H. von : Reisen im Gebeit der
Kirunga-Vulkane, XVII. 529 § ; XVIII.
109 f
Beringer, O. L. : Map of Shire Highlands,
X. 347 ; Surveys in C. Africa, X^. 7
Berkshire; Gravel-flats of Surrey and,
Origin of: H. W. Monckton, XIX. 229 f
Berlin-
Berlin Missionary Society's Expedition
to Konde Country, II. 321
Die Stadt Berlin, Festschrift der Stadt-
gemeinde, XIV. 675 f
Geognostische Beschreibung der Umge-
gend von Berlin : G. Berendt, XV.
434 f
Geographical Congress, Seventh Inter-
national, XIII. 75, 200, 664; Plan of
Excursions, XIV. 86; Proceedings,
XIV. 537; Resolutions, XIV. 543;
Geographen-Kongress, 1899, Pro-
gramm der Wissenschaftlichen Aus-
fluge, XIV. 86, 453 f ; Verhandlungen
des Siebenten Internationalen Geo-
graphen-Kongresses, XVIII. 344 t
— Society, Bibliography,
VII. 72; Humboldt Medal, I. 557;
Seventieth Anniversary, XL 662 ;
welcome to F. Nansen, IX. 568;
Zeitschrift, XIX. 383
Geographische Lage von Berlin: O.
Baschin, XV. 433 f
Handbuch fur Reisende (Uingebungen) :
K. Baedeker, XIV. 675 f
Maps — Geologische Uebersichtskarte,
XIV. 691 1; Neuer Verkehrs-Plan
von Gross-Berlin: G. Muller, XLV.
691 f
Temperaturverhaltnisse : R. Bo'rnstein
und E. Less, XII. 624 f
Voyage a cheval de Berlin a Wladiwo-
stok : Foukou Shima, VIII. 91 1
Berlioux, E. F. : Les premiers voyages
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
94
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BERMUDA IS.
des Europe'ens dans 1'Asic centrale>
XII. 429 f
Bermuda Is., II. 523
Bermuda and Challenger Expedition :
G. W. Cole, XIX. 658 t
and the Tropics, Glimpses of
Life in : M. Newton, X. 231 f
Bland Oleandrar och Liljor, Minnen
fran en Sommar pa Bermuda : C.
Forstrand, VI. 392 f
Bulletin of Bibliography Pamphlets :
G. W. Cole, XII. 21 2 f
Changes of Level in : R. S. Tarr, X.
340 f, 639 §
Description of: W. R. Kettle, IV. 578 t
Formation of, A. Agassiz on, IV. 190 f,
274 §
Geology of: R. 8. Tarr on, X. 639;
Notes on : A. E. Verrill, XVI. 125 f
Marine surveys, IX. 656
Report for 1899 (Colonial Rep.), XVII.
92 f; 1900, XVIII. 551 f
Sand-hills of, IX. 305
Stark's Illustrated Guide, XIII. 216 t
Bermejo river, Parana, XVII. 394 ; Ex-
ploration of, and its affluents, XV. 599 * ;
Short account of Bermejo expedition:
A. A. G. Dobson, XVII. 558 f
Berne —
Geographical Congress, V. 370 ; Educa-
tional Exhibition : H. Michon, III.
76 f ; Die geographische Gesellschaft
in : J. H. Graf, XII. 641 f
Temperaturverhaltnisse in der Aare
bei : E. Schmid, XIII. 21 1 f
Bernacchi, L. : award to, XVIII. 99 ; To
the S. Polar Regions, XVIII. 527 §,
554 f ; Topography of S. Victoria Land,
XVII. 478 *
Bernal : Trade of Pomerania, XVI. 243 f
Berniindez, M. : De Buenos Aires al
Iguazii, XVIII. 457 t
Bernard, A.: Archipel de la Nouvelle-
Caledonie, VII. 116 1; Chemins de fer
en Algerie, XV. 193f ; Congres inter-
national de Geographic de Berlin,
XV. 200 f ; Documents pour servir a
1'etude du Nord-Ouest Africain, X.
552 f ; Hautes-Plaines et Steppes do la
Berberie, XII. 98 t ; La main-d'ceuvre
aux colonies, XVII. 218 f ; Question du
Transsaharien, XIV. 337 f ; Revue
bibliographique . . . de 1'Afrique sep-
tentrionale, XII. 326 t ; XV. 82 f ;
Situation politique de 1'Alge'rie, XIII.
559 f ; Territoircs du Chari et 1'oauvre
de M. Gentil, XVIII. 109 f
and Huot ; explorations of S.
Shari Basin, XVII. 305
Bernardieres, de: Sur la construction *de
nouvclles cartes magne'tiques, etc., VII.
219f
Berndt, W. : Die Concurrenz-Verhaltnisse
am Weltkarte (map), XX. 254 f
Bernese Oberland — Distanzenkarte des
Berneroberlandes : Schmid, Franche,
BERTOLINI
und Cie., VIII. 655 f ; Mountain names
in: A. Waber, III. 436 f, 513 §
Bernhard, L. : Ueber Eisenbahnprojekte
in Deutsch-Ost-Afrika, X. 229 f
Bernhardi, R. ; Biography: M. Hilde-
brandt, XI. 460 f
Bernier, J. E. : Canadian Polar Expedi-
tion, XVIII. 237 f; proposed Arctic
expedition, XVII. 80, 198; proposed
expedition to North Pole, XI. 302
Bernina, Ghiacciai del : L. Marson, XIX.
523 1
Bernsmann, F. : Cvamboland und desscn
Stiiinnie und Dialektc der Lingua-
Bantu, VIII. 428
Bernstein, Der: C. Mauch, VII. 570 f
Berre, Etang de : C. Roux, I. 278 f ; Sur
1'e'tang de ; Note de A. Delebecque, IX.
231 f
Berry, Rev. J. : Great Queensland winter
pleasure trip, XVII. 454 f
, J. : Proceedings of Convention
of Weather Bureau Officials, XIV.
465 f
, and W. Phillips : Proceedings of
second Convention of Weather Bureau
Officials, XX. 674 f
Berson, A. : Geographisches aus dein
Luftballon, VII. 448 1; high balloon
ascent by, VI. 188 ; Use of Balloons in
Geographical Work, VII. 541 *
- and R. Assmann: Ergebnisse der
Arbeiten am aeronautischen Observa-
torium, XX. 674 f
— and Siiring ; high balloon ascent,
XVIII. 628
Berta tribe, Abyssinia, XV. 116; XVIII.
567
Bertacchi, C. : Angela Bottom-Palermo,
XX. 472 f ; Birmania e il viaggio di L.
Fea, X. 339 f; Geografi italiaui all'
estero, XIV. 237 f ; II M. Fiorini e la
Geografia Matematica, XVIII. 343 f ;
L'ltalia e il suo mare, XVI. 704 f
Bertaux, E. : Etude d'un type d'habitation
primitive, XIV. 346 f
Bertelli, P. T. : Sulle recenti controvcr&ie
intorno all' origino della Bussola Nau-
tica, XX. 563 f, 564 f, 660 f
Berthaut, Col. : Carte de France 1750-
1898, Etude historique, XIV. 222 f
Bcrthelot, A. : Sur les origincs de la
source de la Loue, XIX. 227 t
Bcrthoud, H. : Orthography of Zoutpans-
berg District, II. 235
— , P.: Lourengo Marques, VII.
563 f
Bertillon, J. : De la deputation de la
France, XIII. 675 t
Bertolini, G. L. : Delia liuea e dei fiumi
di resorgiva in relazione al territorio
veneto, XVI. 572 f ; La direzione della
correnti fluvuali e di riflusso in relazione
alia corrento litoranea dell' Adriatico,
XX. 1 19 t ; I fiumi di resorgiva . . . al
territorio veneto, X. 647 f I Jl fenomeno
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
BERTON
dci colori complementari al Monte San
Genesio, XX. 552 f ; Sulla detcrmina-
/ioiir della altitudini presso gli antichi,
XIV. 346 t
Berton, J. : Do Lastourville sur I'Ogoouc
a Samba sur le N'Gounie, VI. 488 t
Bcrtrand, Capt. A.: Au pays des Ba-Rotsi,
XII. 301 §, 320 f; En Afriquc avcc lo
Missionaire Coillard, XV. 6GG f ; Expe-
dition to Barotse Country, VII. 426;
(Expedition an Pays des Barotse), IX.
841 f ; From the Machili to Lialui, IX.
145 * ; Notes . . . voyage d'exploration
au pays des Ba-Rotse, XI. 199 f
, Prof. A. : Letter on rediscovery
of Bariloche pass, XVII. 440 ; Methods
of survey employed by Chilian Boundary
Commission in the Andes, XVI. 329*,
XVI. 704 f ; remarks on "Desert Sand-
dunes," etc., XV. 31; on " Patagonian
Cordillera and its Main Rivers," XVI.
210
, J. : Action des anciens glaciers
sur le relief actuel de la Russie, XX.
240 f, 535 §
— — — , L. : Sur la tectonique de la partie
nord-ouest du de'partement des Alpes-
Maritimes, VI. 483 f ; Sur la tectonique
des environs de Biarritz, XIX. 649 f
— , M. : Basse Provence, XI. 447 f ;
Le bassin houiller du Gard, XV. 546 f ;
Essai d'une the'orie me'canique de la for-
mation des moutagnes, XV. 540 §, 673 f ;
Deformation tetrae'drique de la Terre,
XVI. 130 f ; New geomorphological
theory of, XVI. 232
Bertrandt, A. : Expose' d'une Communica-
tion sur Tientsin, Pe'king, etc., I. 468 f
Bertuch, F. J. ; Biography : W. Wolken-
hauer, XII. 641 f
Berununu, Madagascar, VI. 243
Berwick, T.: British Rule in Ceylon,
VIII. 309 t
Berwick y de Alba, Duquesa de: Auto-
grafos de Cristobal Colon y Papeles de
America, I. 90 f
Berzelius on Variations of sea-level, I.
557
Berzeviczy, G. F. von ; Biography : S.
Weber, XVI. 590 f
Besai^on and Hermite : balloon experi-
ments, VI. 478
Beseke, C. : Der Nord-Ostsee Kaiial, VI.
292 f
Besh-parmak, Karia, IX. 51
Besser, von : Bericht . . . der deutsch-
englischen Grenze zwischeu dem Niger
Coast Protectorate und Kamerun, XIII.
215 f ; Bericht ttber seine Bereisung des
Ndiangebietes, XIII. 93 f
Bessey, C. E. : Are Trees advancing or
retreating upon the Nebraska Plains?
XV. 66 §, 299 f
Besson, L. : L'avenir agrieole des hauts
plateaux de Madagascar, XX. 558 1 ;
Madagascar, pays Betsileo et sud de
BEZOLD
Tile, XX. 558 1; Voyage au pays des
Tanala Independent! de la region
d'lkcmgo, III. 532 f
Best, E.: To Whanga-Nui-A-Tara, XIX.
531 f
, E. F. : Utilization of vacant Public
Lands, IX. 578 f
Besut river, Malay Pen., IX. 14
Betlie, Capt.; journey to Ufumbiro nits.,
XIII. 534
Betsaku, Madagascar, VI. 238
Betsimisaraka, Histoire de la fondation du
Royaume : G. Grandidier, XV. 665 t
Bettini, G. : Itinerant da Asmara verao
sud, I. 470 1
Betton, G. S. : Murchison Falls, XX.
245 f ; Prospective railway develop-
ments in Br. Equatorial Africa, XX.
354 f
Bettoni, Angela (Biography) : Cosimo Bcr-
tacchi, XX. 472 f
Betydningen af Lan denes geografiske
Forhold : O. E. Madsen, VII. 685 f
Betz, H. : Ein Ausflug nach den Yangtze-
Grotten, XVI. 486 f
Bevan, T. H. : Did de Quiros land in
Queensland? XVI. 479 §, 494 1; Dis-
covery of Aird and Purari rivers, XIII.
96 f ; Discovery of the Great Purari,
VII. 218 f; Gold Rush to Br. New
Guinea, XIII. 96 f
, G. P. : Home Geography of Eng-
land and Wales for use of schools, II.
88 f
, J. O., J. Davies, and F. Haver-
field: Archaeological Survey of Here-
fordshire, X. 227 1
Beveridge, H. : Sahibganj and Rajmahal,
I. 469 f
Bevervoorde, E. van : Een Bezoek aan de
Bataksche Hoogvlakte, I. 182 1
Bewick, Morning & Co. : Map of W. Aus-
tralian Goldfields, VII. 573 f
Beyaza, Persia, VII. 32
Beyje, Asia Mi. ; altitude, IX. 275
Beyjik, Asia Mi. ; town and ancient sites,
IX. 265
Beyaen, K. ; Arctic work, II. 467
Beyram Bey : Kairuan, XI. 95 f
Beyrich, E. ; biography, IX. 114f
Beythien, H. : Eiue iieueBestimmun'gdes
Pols der Landhalbkugel, XIII. 219 1,
543 §
Bezau Daghi, Asia Mi., XIV. 511
Bezerra, A. : Algumas origens de Ceara,
XIX. 236 f
Bezeichnung der Flussufer bei Griechen
und Riirnern : H. Sturenburg, XI. 459 f
Bezold, W. von : Bericht iiber die Th'atig-
keit des Preussischeu Meteorologischen
Instituts, X. 647 f ; XVII. 454 f ; I>er
normale Erdmagnetismus, VII. 568 t ;
Der Warmeaustausch an der Erdober-
flacbe und in der Atmosphaere, 1. 471 1 ;
Deutsches Meteorologiaches Jahrbuch
fur 1890, IV. 382 1; Ergebnisse der
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BHAGAVATA
Niederschlagsbeobachtungen 1894, X.
451 f ; on Eadiation, I. 542 ; Ueber die
Temperaturanderungen, etc., XIII.
460 f; Ueber die Zunalime der Blitz-
gefahr, XIV. 335 f; Zur Theorie des
Erdmagnetismus, XI. 104 f; Zur Ther-
modynamikder Atmosphaere, XVI. 130 f
Bhagavata Purana, Topographical List
of: J. Abbott, XIV. 335 1
Bhairab Langwe, Himalayas, XII. 565
Bhamo, From Shanghai to: R. L. Jack,
XIX. 249 *
Bhotiyas of Juhar, XV. 154
Bhutan — Bhutan and the Himalayas, etc. :
H. H. Godwin- Austen, V. 180 1 ; The
Unknown Indian State; G. Sandberg,
XII. 90 f
Bia, Capt. ; Explorations in Congo Basin,
I. 226,356,449*
Biafo glacier, Kashmir, I. 137
Bianco, A. ; nautical map of 1448, V.
225, 230 ; IX. 185 ; Memoria della carta
di : C. Errera, VI. 588 f
Bianconi : Re'publique du Chili, Cartes
Commerciales, etc., VI. 591 f
Biarritz, Bidart et Villefranque, Sur la
tectonique des environs de : L. Bertrand,
XIX. 649 f
Biaru people, New Guinea, XVI. 271
Biasutti, R. : La base econornica dclle
conquiste geografiche, XVIII. 556 f
Bible, Helps to the Study of the, published
by H. Frowde, II. 382 f
Biblical Lands, their Topography, etc. :
H. Rassam, XII. 209 f
Bibliographies (see also Catalogues and
Indices) —
Africa and the East : G. G. Luzac, V.
186 f
Americana, lies Philippines. XVI. 590 f
Belgian — Acade'mie Royale des Sciences
. . . de Belgique, Tables generates
XV. 303 f
Bibliographic bresilienne, Commission
Centrale de, etc., VIII. 420 f
— annuelle — Annales de
Geographic, IX. 116 f; X. 655 1 ;
XII. 641 f ; XIV. 589 f ; XVI. 591 f ;
XVIII. 556 f ; XX. 565 f
Bibliographie von W. Gilbert's * De
Magnete ' : G. Hellmann, XX. 565 f
Bibliography of Geography : W. S.
Sonnenschein, X. 555 t
Bibliotheca Geographica: O. Baschin,
VI. 101 f ; VII. 73 § ; IX. 1 16 f, 227 § ;
XI. 106 f ; XIII. 330 f ; XIV. 236 f ;
XVI. 706 f; XIX. 662 f
— Geographica Germanise : P.
E. Richter, VIII. 633 § ; X. 547 1 ;
Littcratur zur deutschen Landes-
knnde ; A. Kirchhoff und K. Hassert,
XIX. 766 f
Bibliothequc du Depot de la Guerre,
VIII. 533 f
Bulletin de la socie'te languedocicnne
de Geographic, XII. 641 f
BIDDLE
Bibliographies —continued.
Canadian Naturalist, Summary of
Original Articles, IX. 346 f
Classification bibliographique decimate :
E. Sauvage, XII. 641 f
Colonial Bibliography, XIX. 762
Genealogy of Sciences as basis of Biblio-
graphy : H. Arc.towski, X. 344 f
Geographical Bibliographies : H. B.
Mill, VII. 72 * ; in Austria, VI. 389 ;
international, XIV. 545 ; note on, IX.
227 ; resolution by Congress on, VIII.
292, 294 ; Russian, XIL 320
Geographical Works published in
U.S.A. : J. M. Boutwell, XIV. 466 1
Geography, Periodicals relating to, XL
689 f
Geological Bibliography : E. de
Margerie, X. 332 §
Geological Literature added to Geo-
logical Society's Library, IX. 469 t
Greek Bibliography : Sakkelionos, VII.
223 1
Literature of Geography : F. Campbell,
VIII. 533 f
New York State Library, Bulletins,
etc., XI. 106 f
Oriental — Orientalische Bibliographie :
A. Miiller, IV. 471 f ; A. Miiller und
L. Scherman, X. 344 f ; L. Scherman,
V. 400 f
Peru— Bibliotheca Peruana, XL 100 f
Probleme bibliographique : M. Baudoin,
VII. 223 f
Register . . . der Mathematisch —
Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe
(Vienna Acad. Sci.), XII. 641 f
Socie'te' de Geographic de Lille, Liste
des Conferenciers : E. Cantineau,
XVI. 591 f
Spain and Portugal : R. Foulche-Dcl-
bose, IX. 441
Stationery Office, Works ; published
on account of Her Majesty's, IX.
469 f
Torch and Colonial Book Circular, VII.
223 f
Travaux scientifiques public's par J.
Thoulet, X. 556 f
Wichtigste geographische Litteratur :
A. Berg, XX. 251 f
Bibliotechne, Statistica delle, V. 193 t
Bickersteth, M. : Japan as we saw it, II.
89 f
Bicknell, A. C. : Travel ... in N.
Queensland, VII. 336 f
— , A. S. ; remarks on " A pre-
Columbian Discovery of America," V.
238
Bida, W. Africa, X. 359 ; Visit to : Bishop
Tugwell's Diary, VII. 443 f ; Bida and
Benin: C. F. Harford-Battersby, IX.
681 f
Biddle, A. J. D. : Land of the Wine, being
an account of the Madeira Is., XIX.
107 f; Madeira Is., XV. 552 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
97
BIDDULPH
Biddulph, C. : Four months in Persia, and
visit to the Trans-Caspian, IT. 90 f
, Col. J., Journey to Pamirs,
VIII. 253
— , Sir M. : Chilas, I. 342 * ; remarks
on "Explorations in Mustagh mts.," II.
301
Bidou : L'achevement du Transsibe'rien,
XIX. 770 f; La pe'ne'tration russe en
Chine, XVIII. 229 f ; Le reglement des
affaires mandchouriennes, XX. 242 t
Bidot et Chevrot : Exploration du trou des
Gangones, XL 87 t
Bielawski, J., und V. H. von Hartenthurn :
Die topographisehen Arbeiten im west-
russischen Grenzgebiete, XVIII. 547 f
Bielenstein, A. : Das lettische Wohnhaus
in der Mitte des 19 Jahrhunderts, XL
681 f ; Die Grenzen des Lettischen
Volksstammes und der Lettischen
Sprache in der Gegenwart und im 13
Jahrhundert, II. 277 f ; Eine Fahrt
nach Rune'. IX. 458 f
Bie'ler, S. : Influence du cliraat snr le
de'veloppement des races bovines du
Valais, XVII. 86 1
Bielski, P. A. : N. Asia and its Geological
Formations, XX. 353 1
Bielukha rats., Altai; M. Sapozhnikof's
visit, XII. 185 ; XVIII. 620
Bietz, E. A. ; Biography, X. 343 f
Bienaime', Capt. : Resume' succinct des
resultats du voyage du transport-aviso
la Manche en Islande, a Jan Mayen et
au Spitzberg, I. 89 f ; Voyage de la
Manche a 1'Ile Jan Mayen et au Spitz-
berg, IV. 380 f
Big Game Shooting : S. Phillipps-Wolley,
VII. 224 f; Sette anni di caccia
grossa e note di viaggio in America,
Asia, etc. : F. Scheibler, XVI. 133 f
Big lake, Canada : see Selwyn
river, Labrador, V. 518
Begadich or Bogadich, Mysia, IX. 258, 275
Bigelow, F. H. : Earth a magnetic shell,
VII. 219 f ; Investigations in Magnetism
and Meteorology, II. 374; Results of
International Cloud work for U.S., XV.
302 f ; Solar and terrestrial magnetism
in their relations to meteorology, XII.
329 f ; Studies on Statics and Kine-
matics in U.S., XX. 670 f: Work of
Meteorologist for the benefit of agri-
culture, commerce and navigation, XVI.
584 f
— , P. : Borderland of Czar and
Kaiser, V. 604 f ; Colonial administra-
tion in different parts of the world,
XIX. 241 f ; Cruising visit to some
German battlefields, XI. 447 t ; Paddles
and politics down the Danube, I. 81 f ;
White man's Africa, XL 314 f
Biggar, H. P. : Early trading companies
of New France, XIX. 235 f, 745 §
Bigger, F. : Prehistoric settlements at
Portnafeedog, VIII. 308 t
BINGLEY
Bigliam, C. : Rido through W. Asia, X.
228 t ! A year in China. XVIIL 635 t
Bigoni, G. ; La Geografia nelle scuole
classiche, X. 345 f
Bigor stream, Telubin river, IV. 226
Bigot, A.: Sur leg depots pleistocenes
. . . basse Normandie, X. 646 1
Bigourdan, G. : La carte de Prance, XV.
188 t : Sur la mesure de la meridienne
de France par Me'chain a la fin du
XVIIP. siecle, XIX. 649 1; Sur la
prediction des occultations d'etoiles par
la Lune, etc., XIII. 327 t
Bihar, Some new and little-known hot
springs in : L. A. Waddell, II. 562 t
Bihe, Expedigao ao: A. de Paiva, VII.
214 t
Bijelopolje, Novi Bazar, IV. 398
Bilaur : see Bolor
Bilbao and district, Trade (Foreign Office
Rep.), XIV. 577 1 : XVI. 695 f
Bildt, A. C. : Den s.k. Capistrani Krdnika
in Chigiansha biblioteket i Rom, I.
283 f
Bille, Mr. ; remarks on receiving award
for G. Amdrup, XX. 115; do. for T.
Thoroddsen and Lieut. Ryder, X. 109
Billet, A. : Deux ans dans le Haut-
Tonkin, XIII. 557 1 ; Le Haut-Tonkin,
XI. 311 1
Billi, Fra F. di : Short account of the
great Kingdom of Tibet, XI. 311 f
Billinghurst, G. E. : La irrigation en
Tarapica, IV. 379 f
Bilson, J. : Mediaeval architecture of
Cyprus, XV. 434 f
Biltmore Forest, Accounts of its treatment,
etc.: G. Pinchot, IV. 283 1
Bimaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek : T.
Tonker, VI. 201 1
Bimbia-Fluss, Fahrt in den, und Reise
von Kamerun: Komm. Bachem, VII.
113 f
Bimbo Lamas, Tibet, III. 378
Bindel, K. : Die Sellagruppe, XVII. 442 f
Bindlev, T. H. : letter on Lake Boanen-
sfs, XII. 534
Bindloss, H. : Glimpse at the Gold Coast,
XVII. 91 t ; In the Niger Country,
XIII. 421 §, 560 1; Nigeria and its
Trade, XVIIL 551 f; Visit to W.
Sahara, XI. 96 f
Binger, Capt. : Carte du Haut-Niger au
Golfe de Guine'e par le pays de Kong et
le Mossi, III. 354 1; Expedition from
Ivory Coast to S. Sudan, M. Monnier
on, I. 163 ; Founder's medal awarded
to, XIII. 654, XIV. 102 : Les Lignes
telegraphiques dans 1'Afrique occiden-
tale fransaise, XV. 419, 551 1
Bingerville, Ivory Coast, XVII. 307;
la nouvelle capitale de la cote d'lvoire :
M. Clozel, XVIIL 232 1
Bingham, H. ; visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 341
Bingley, A. H. : Improvement ... of
Transport in India, VIII. 650 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BINGUEL DAGH
Binguel Dagh, Kurdistan, III. 83
Bin Jabara, Wadi, Tripoli, IX. 629
Bhmenseen und der Mensch : W. Halb-
fass, XX. 364 f ; Zur Physik der Binnen-
seen : W. Ule, XIII. 568 f
Biogradsko lake, Montenegro, IV. 396
Biographies —
Abich, H., VI. 587 f
Albert, I., Furst von Monaco : P. Paulit-
schke, IV. 90 f
Baker, Sir S. W. : T. D. Murray and
A. S. White, VI. 101 f
Bates of the Amazons : G. Allen, I.
380 f
Beccori, O. : A. Miessler, I. 380 f
Brackebusch, L. : IV. 471 1
Breusing, A. : H. Wagner, I. 283 f
Broadfoot, Major G., I. 473 f
Brugsch, H. : W.Wolkenhauer, V. 400 f
Buddha, Life of and early history of
his order; trs. W. W. Rockhill, I.
473 f
Burton, Sir R. : Lady Burton, II. 381 f
Cabots — Di Giovanni e Sabastiano
Caboto : F. Tarducci, I. 472 f
Candolle, A. de: W. Wolkhenhauer,
II. 567 f
Dsendels and Raffles : L. van Deventer,
VI. 200 t, 396 f
Dana, J. D., VI. 101 f ; (C. Farrington),
VI. 396 f
D'Entrecasteaux : Baron Htilot, V.
400 f
Denisot, N., le Conte d'Alsinoys : G.
Marcel, IV. 471 f
Eck, J. : S. Giinther, IV. 471 t
Fischer, T. : F. Uinlauft, II. 282 f
Franklin, Sir J. : G. B. Smith, VI.
101 f; H. D. Traill, IX. 533 §
Frere, Sir Bartle: J. Martineau, V.
400 f
Giinther, S., IV. 90 f
Hakluyt, R. : Sir C. Markham, IX.
686 f
Hartmann, R. : W. Wolkenhauer, II.
282 f
Hauer, F. R. von : F. Umlauft, III. 257 1
Hay, Sir J. Drummond, IX. 468 f, 536 §
Henry the Navigator, Prince : A.
Alves, V. 187f
Hodgson, Brian H. : Sir W. W. Hunter,
IX. 468 f, 535 §
Infante Imperatriz da Allemanha e
Rainha da Hungria : L. Cordeiro,
VI. 101 f
Ismail Pacha, VI. 101 f
Joule, J. P. : O. Reynolds, I. 283 f
Keleti, K. : L. Paloczy, I. 380 f
Khama ; Story of an African Chief :
Mrs. Knight-Bruce, IV. 471 f
Laube, VI. 396 f
: Leichhardt, J. W. L. : K. Wilke, V.
400 f
Lowenberg, J., III. 76 f
Lyell, Charles, and Modern Geology:
T. G. Bonney, VI. 588 f
BIOGRAPHICAL
Biographies— continued.
Marsden, S., Memoir of the life and
labours of, II. 382 f
Menke, T., L 187 f
Mercator, G. : P. Dinse, V. 400 f ; W.
Wolkenhauer, V. 186 f
Muller, F. : F. Umlauft, II. 282 f
Novara, D. M. : F. Borsari, V. 400 f
Oppert, E. : A. Miessler, V. 186 f
Oswell, W. C. : T. Hughes, V. 186 f
Pancaldo, L. : P. Peragallo, VI. 396 f
Paris, M. 1'amiral : E. Guyou, VI. 101 f
Penck, A. : F. Umlauft, I. 571 1
Pouchet, G. : E. Retterer, VI. 101 f
Ramsay, Sir A. C. : Sir A. Geikie, V.
400 f
Ratzel, II. 282 f
Rawlinson, Sir H., VI. 397 t
Reclus, E., VI. 397 f; (W. Wolken-
hauer), IV. 90 f
Reiss, W., IV. 90 t
Rennell, Major J. : Sir C. R. Markham,
VI. 101 f
Ruge, S., IV. 90 f
Ruspoli, E. : C. Keller and U. Ferrandi,
IV. 471 1
Sandeman, Sir R. : T. H. Thornton, VI.
397 f
Schrenck, L. von, and A. von Midden-
dorf : W. Wolkenhauer, IV. 471 f
Segato, G. : A. Wolynski, IV. 90 1
Seutter, M. : C. Sandier, VI. 397 f
Slatin Pasha, VI. 397 1
Slevin, T. E. : G. Davidson, VI. 397 f
Thomson, J. : Rev. J. B. Thomson and
others, IX. 534 §, 584 f
Topley, W. : H. B. Woodward, V. 187 f
Twelve Indian Statesmen: G. Smith,
XI. 207 f
Uzielli, G., IV. 471 f
A^asco da Gama : L. Cordeiro, VI. 102 f
ATespucci, A., Letters of, etc. : Sir C. R.
Markham, IV. 472 f
Vogel, H. K. : J. Holetschek, III. 257 f
Walker, Sir Beauchamp, VI. 102 f
Weinek, L., VI. 102 f
Westenrieder, L. von : C. Gruber, VI.
200 f
Wild, J. : J. J. Egli, V. 187 1
Wolf, J. R. : A. Weilemann, IV. 90 f
Xantus, J.: G. Aladar, VI. 397 f; L.
Paloczy, VI. 102 f
Biographical Dictionaries, etc. —
Chambers': D. Patrick and F. H.
Groome, XI. 460 f
Diccionario Biografico de Estranjeros
en Chile : P. P. Figueroa, XIX. 240 f
Dictionary of National Biography ; ed.
S. Lee, fl- 186, 472; II. 189, 567;
III. 164; IV. 90, 471; V. 400; VI.
587; VII. 449; VIII. 195; IX. 114:
X. 343; XI. 105; XIII. 330; XIV.
124; XVI. 132, 494; XIX. 240
Geographische Nekrologic fur 1898 und
1899 : W. Wolkenhauer, XVI. 132 f
Trabalhos Nauticos dos Portugueses ;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
BIOGRAPHICAL
Biographical Dictionaries — continued.
constructors navacs : S. Viterbo, XV.
557 f
Who's Who 1900, XV. 446 f
Bio-geography, Setnon on, IX. (351 ; C. H.
T. Townsend, VII. 333 f; Lage und
Form biogeographischer Gebiete : A.
Jacobi, XVII. 97 1 ; Pflanzen- und Tier-
verbreitung : A. Kirchhoff, XVII. 215 1 ;
see also Biology, Botany, Distribution,
Plants, and Zoogeography
Biolley, P. : Du lac de Grenade . . . par
le tieuve San Juan, VII. 565 f
Biologia Ccntrali- American a ; Archae-
ology: A. P. Maudslay, II. 565 f; VI.
584 f; VIII. 191 f; IX. 463 1; XL
685 1; XIII. 457; XV. 196 f; XVI.
372 f; XVII. 559 f; XX. 360 f; The
Archaic Maya inscriptions : J. T. Good-
man, IX. 578 f
Biology —
Biological Collections of Balxna ex-
pedition, VII. 518
Distribution and Tempera-
ture : H. Merriam on, VI. 188
Station on the Great Ameri-
can Lakes, XIX. 756
New Creatures for Old Countries, XVI.
493 f
Bion, W. A. : Meteorology of Vizagapatam,
XIV. 115 f ; XV. 437 f
Bir Abu Ballah, sand-dunes, XV. 2
Bir Barhut volcano, Hadramut, IV. 329 ;
VI. 132
Birch, E. W. : Annual report of State of
Negri Sembilan, XL 452 f
, W. F. : Prospect from Pisgah, XII.
209 f
Birchenough, H. : Expansion of Germany,
X I. 447 f ; Some aspects of our Imperial
Trade, XL 575 f
Bircher, H. : L'Australie, X. 553 f
Birch-ganga stream, X. India, IV. 162
Bird, C. : Geographical teaching in day
schools, XIX. 112 f ; School Geography,
XII. 547 1
, G. W. : Wanderings in Burma, XL
683 f
Birds, Distribution of, Zoo-Geographical
Areas of the World, illustrating: B.
Sharpe, II. 372; Extensive migration,
etc.: T. H. Montgomery, VIII. 425 f;
Migration in British Isles : W. E. Clarke,
IX. 235 f ; of Abyssinia, XV. 1J9; Wan-
derungen der Vogel : C. Floericke, XX.
108 §, 234 §, 250 f
Birdwood, Sir G. : Etymology of Africa
and Ophir, XVI. 134 f ; Hill Forests of
W. India, XV. 80 f ; Register of Letters,
etc., of the Governor and Company of
Merchants of London trading into the
E. Indies 1600-1619, II. 278
, H. M. : Recent epidemics of
plague in Bombay, XIII. 90 f
Bir-el-Ain, Visite a la valle'e du : A.
Gayet, IX. 681 f
BI8EBAT
Birge, E. A. : Some problems of limnology,
XV. 444 f
Birijand, Persia, XIX. 150 ; XX. 78, 83
Birikani, water-holes, V. 556
Birkeland, K. : Expedition norve'gienne
pour 1'etude des aurores bore'alea, XX.
564 f
Birkonheim, A. M. : Present economic
state of Syria and Palestine, XII. 209 f
Birket es Sultan, Jerusalem : C. Schick,
XIII. 215 f
Birkner, F. : Herkunft der Magyarischen
Fischerei,XVII.83t
Bir Lammas, S. Arabia, XII. 61
Birmans Karins, Ethnographic des : J. B.
Bringaud, IX. 104f
Birmingham — Bringing of water to: J.
Mansergh, XV. 57 §, 190 1; How the
Welsh water will come to Birmingham :
W. H. Y. Webber, XVIII. 547 1; Dis-
trict, Cyclists' road map: J. Bartholo-
mew, XX. 474 f ; Plan : J. Bartholomew.
VIII. 197 1 ; growth of, X. 529 ; Teaching
of geography in : C. Lapworth, I. 558 ;
University, Geography at, XX. 548
Biscay, Bay of —
Analyse lithologique de fonds marins
provenant du golfe de Gascoigne : J.
Thoulet, XII. 329 f
Cable fractures, X. 272
Circulation oceanique dans le golfe de
Gascogiie : J. Thoulet, XL 303, 322 f
Cote des Landes et bassin d'Arcachon :
A. Hautreux, VI. 586
Courants, vents et orages dans la baie de
Saint-Jean-de-Luz : S. de Lagrandval,
V. 395 f
Currents: A. Hautreux, II. 476 1; III.
255 f ; IV. 184 f, 463 §, 468 1 ; Hau-
treux's and Kergrohen's observations,
VIII. 301 ; deep currents, XL 303
Distribution de la magnetite dans les
fonds du golfe de Gascogne : J. Thou-
let, XII. 217 f
Gironde et le Golfe de Gascogne au
XVI°. siecle: A. Pawlowski, XIX.
766 f
Golfe de Gascogne, Temperatures de la
mer, etc. : A. Hautreux, VI. 586 f
Mission scientifique dans le Golfe de
Gascogne : Kergrohen, VII. 683 f
Observations oceanographiques . . . dans
le golfe de Gascogne : J. Thoulet, IX.
112f
Oceanographical conditions, VIII. 301
Peche du thon dans le golfe de Gas-
cogne : A. Odin et G. Rabilier, XIV.
453 f
Stromversetzungen vor der Bncht von
Biscaya : L. Dinklage, VII. 326 f
Bischoff, H. : Die germauisch-romauisclie
Sprachgrenze in Belgien und Xord-
frankreich, XVII. 543 f
Biscoe Is., Antarctic, XVII. 179; XVII L
369
Biserat, Malay Pen., IV. 234
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
100
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. T.— XX.
BISHARI TRIBE
Bishari tribe, Sudan, VIII. 337
Bislii Singpo village, III. 223
Bishop, C. : visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 332
, Mrs. J. F. : Art of Travelling
(interview with), XVI. 592 f ; journeys,
V. 160 ; in Korea, IV. 172; in W. Sze-
chuan, X. 19 *, 549 t ; Korea and her
neighbours, XI. 288 §, 312 f ; Letter on
Rev. L. Warner's Korean journeys, XI.
563 ; Missions in China, Korea, and Japan,
X. 455 f ; Notes on Morocco, XIX. 107 f ;
remarks on " Journeyings in the Pamirs
and Central Asia," II. 398 ; on " Recent
Journeys in Persia," X. 597 ; Views in
the Far East, IX. 692 ; Yangtze valley
and beyond, XV. 149 §, 191 t
— , T. L. : Among the Tibetans, I.
468 f
Biskra and Oases and Desert of Zibans :
A. E. Pease, III. 438 f
Bismarck Archipelago (see also New
Guinea, German) —
Bismarck-Archipel und die Salomons-
Inseln : A. Hahl, XIV. 463
Geologische Notizen aus dem Bismarck-
Archipel : G. Thilenius, XVII. 95 t,
li»7 ; Einige geologischeBemerkungen
iiber den Bismarck-Archipel : Pfliiger,
XVIII. 337 f
Kiistonkunde des Bismarck- Arch ipels,
XVII. 560 f
Languages of: S. H. Ray, VII. 218 f
Ortsnainen in Bismarck - Archipel :
Schnee, XIX. 530 f
Samoa, Bismarckarchipel und Neu-
guinea : E. von Hesse- Wartegg, XIX.
778 1
Bismarck mts., New Guinea, IX. 94 ; XIJ.
617
Bismarckburg, Reisebericht des Mis-
sionars A. Mischlich in, X. 121 f
Bison — Aussterben des Wisents : E.
BUchner, IX. 659 §, 686 f
Bliss, H.: Relief of Kumasi, XVIII.
232 f
Bissagos Archipelago, Voyage to Kagna-
bak I. in : M. Astrie, VIII. 652 f
Bisschop, W. R. : Onderzoek van stukken
in het India Office, IX. 680 f
Bissett, W. S. S.: Administrative report
on railways in India, VI. 581 f
Bissy, De Lannoy de : on large-scale
Map of the World, I. 254
Bisutun, Visit to : J. Albu, II. 473 f
Bittanti, E. : La determinazione delle
altitudim presso gli antiche, XIII. 327 f
Bitter Root Forest Reserve : R. U. Goode,
XIII. 94 f
Bittner, A. : obituary, XX. 461
Bittner, M. : W. Tomaschek (biography),
XX. 251 f
and W. Tomaschek : Die topo-
graphischen Capitel des Indischen See-
spiegels Mohit, X. 339 1; XI. 76 §
Bitumen and Asphalt : H. Messmer,
XVIII. 647 f
BLACK SEA
Bitumen and petroleum deposits in
Kurdistan, III. 89 *.
Bizerta —
Bizerta : Archduke Ludwig Salvator,
XII. 326 f
Bizerte, Les souvenirs du passe : R.
Castaing, XVI. 700 t
— et son nouveau port : C.
Maumene', VII. 215 f
Le chemin de fer de : E. Vassel, XIII.
681 f
Bjelasmica peak, Meteorological Obser-
vatory on, VII. 544
Bjeluschja-Bai, Aufnahme der : A. von
Buschtejew, XII. 644 f
Bjerkness, V. : Dynamic principle of circu-
lating movements in the atmosphere,
XVII. 563 f ; Ueber ... die Mechanik
der Atmosphare und des Weltmceres,
XIV. 687 1
Bjorlikke, K. O. : Den Norske nord-
polsekspedition, II. 566 f; Geologiske
billeder fra Kristiania by, XI. 566 f
Bjo'rling, A. : expedition to Ellesmere
Land, IV. 15, 532
- and E. G. Kallstonius ;
Expedition to Greenland, News of, [II.
63 ; relief expedition, III. 419, 433
Blache, P. Vidal de la: see Vidal de la
Blache, P.
Black, C. E. D. : Census of India, III.
216*; Decade of progress in India,
III. 506*; Surveys of India, 1892-93,
IV. 31; 1893-94, VI. 27; 1894-95,
VIII. 57 ; Railway to India, X. 227 f
— , J. S. : Journey round Siarn, VIII.
429*
— , W. G. : Meteorology, Seaside,
English Channel— Winter, VI. 292 f ;
Narrative rf cruises in the Mediter-
ranean, XV., 661 f ; Ocean rainfall by
rain-gauge observations at sea, XII.
638 f ; XIV. 465 f; Ocean rainfall with
chart and tables, IX. 112f; Summer
meteorology, VII. 338 f
-, W. T. : Fish river Bush, S. Africa,
XIX. 655 f
Black's Guide to Clyde River and Firth :
M. J. B. Baddeley and E. D. Jordan,
XI. 309 f
Black Forest—
Cirque-lakes of; Evidence of Glacial
Action in : A. Sauer, [II. 435 f
Halbfass, W. ; studies of lakes, XIII.
300
Land und Leute : Der Schwarzwald : L.
Neumann, XX. 350 t
Seen des Schwarzwaldes : W. Halbfass,
XIII. 300 §, 318f
lake and river, N. Canada, IV. 438
— mts. of Montenegro, III. 508
Black Sea—
( (, ,a8ts — Das Ostufer des Pontus, etc. : G.
Radde and E. Koenig, FV. 4(59 f
Condition of basin during Pliocene
epoch : N. Andrusoff. I. 562 f ; 1 1 . 63 §
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
101
BLACK SEA
Black Sea.— continued.
Deposits : Sir J. Murray, XVII 454 f
Euxine Sea of Herodotus, VIII. 621
Exploration, III. 521 ; Dr. Radde'
journey, II. 457
Geologische Geschichte des schwarzeu
Meeres : F. Toula, XVII. 563 f
I J mans, Russian exploration of, XV
174
Monograph on: S. Pereyaslawzewa, I
562 f
Physical exploration of: N. Andrusoff
I. 49*
Population in vicinity, X. 199
Black Sea and Caspian Sea : Russian
Charts, XII. 647 f
— and Sea of Marmora : currents,
IV. 255
and Sea of Azoff ; Lighthouses,
beacons, etc., XL 446 f; Observations
hydrologiqucs faites dans la Mer Noire
et la Mer d'Azof, XV. 432 f
r.luckie, J. S. : Place-names of Scotland,
IV. 186f
Blackmore, E. and P. H. Colomb :
Manoeuvring powers of steamships, VII.
571 f
Blacknor point, Portland, XL 630
Black wall Tunnel : D. Hay and M. Fitz-
maurice, XII. 203 f
Black water Fever : W. H. Cross, XIV.
236 f
Bladen, F. M. : Historical records of X.
S. Wales, III. 535 f; VII. 446 f ; IX.
242 f; XIV. 585 f
Blaikie, W. B. : Itinerary of Prince
Charles Edward, X. 227 f, 324 §
— , W. G. : C. Africa since death of
Livingstone, X. 649 f
Blake, Sir H. : Notes and impressions from
a tour in China, XVII. 86 t
, J. C. : Notes of a journey in S.
Spain and Tangier, XII. 428 f
, J. F. : On some superficial deposits
in Cutch, X. 119f; remarks on "For-
mation of sand-dunes," IX. 305
Blanc, E. : La Colonisation russe en
Asie centrale, III. 531 f ; IV. 376 f;
VIII. 649 f ; Le chemin de fer Trans-
caspien, VI. 97 f; L'exposition ge'o-
graphique de Moscou en 1892, II. 568 f ;
L'Hydrographie du bassiii de 1'ancien
Oxus, I. 182 f ; Note sur la position de
. . . Thiges, XL 95 f ; Nouvelle frontiere
anglo-russe en Asie centrale, VIII. 415 f
Blanc, Mont: Annales de 1'Observatoire
me'teorologique du : Guyot, XL 680 f;
Annals of: C. E. Maine ws, XIII. 210 f ;
Ascension d'hiver au: G. Capua, XL
88 f ; Ascent in 1830: Hon. E. B.
Wilbraham, X. 547 f : Berg- und Glet-
scherfahrten in der Montblanc-Kette :
G. Euringer, IX. 457 f ; Carte du massif
du : Guyot, XII. 321 f ; Chaine du
Mont Blanc a travers les siecles : W. A.
B. Coolidge, XX. 665 f ; Chain of, Map :
BLANFORD
Blanc, Mont — continued.
E. Whympcr, II. 570 1; Chemin de fer
du, XVII. 564 f; Chemin do for
du pied au sommet du Mont-Blanc : J.
et H. Vallot, XVI. 360 1; Four days
observations on: M. Janssen, X. 118f;
Gravita sul Monte Bianco : P. Pizzetti,
XIII. 451 f ; Guide to Chamonix and
range of: E. Whymper, XX. 238 1;
Massif of, IV. 367 ; Note sur les travaux
au Mont Blanc : J. Janssen, XV. 188 t ;
Observatory on. J. Janssen's report, I.
73 ; Plis paralleles qui forment le massif
du Mont Blanc: J. Vallot, X. 118 1;
Recherches ge'ologiques ... sur le
massif du Mont Blanc : L. Duparc et L.
Mrazec, XIV. 222 f ; Sur la determina-
tion de la pesanteur au somraet du :
Hansky, XIII. 318 f ; Sur les routes du :
C. Durier et F. Schrader, IX. 335 f ; Sur
les travaux execute's en 1896 a 1'obser-
vatoire du : J. Janssen, VIII. 647 t '•> Sur
une ascension au sommet du, etc. : J.
Janssen, VI. 578 f .' Troisieme ascension
a 1'observatoire : J. Janssen, VII. 448 t
Blanchard, R. : Map of Washington and
Oregon, I. 383 f; La pluviosite' de la
plaine du Nord de la France, XX.
464 f; Study of natural history of
Punta Arenas, I. 463
Blanchet, P. ; Biography : P. Vidal de la
Blache, XVII. 217 fl Le Djebel
Demmer, X. 229 1; La Kalaa des
Beni-Hammad, XL 453 f ; Mission
arche'ologique dans . . . le Sud de la
Tunisie, XV. 194 f ; Villes mortes
du Sahara, XII. 433 f
Expedition to Adrar, XV. 418 ; XVI.
227, 683; Dr. Dereims on, XVII.
72, 322 f j La Mission Saharienne
Blanchet, XVII. 555 t
Blanckeuhorn, M. : Zur Frage des Uuter-
gangs von Sodom und Gomorrha. XVII.
210 f
Blanco, F. : Diccionario Geografico de la
Republica de Bolivia, Departmeuto de
Cochabamba, XX. 560 f
Blanco Cape, French possessions at, III.
395
Blanev's L, Pacific O., VI. 334
Blandford, W. F. H. : The Tsetse fly
disease, VII. 686 f
Blanford, W. T. : Distribution of verte-
brate animals in India, Ceylon, and
Burma, XVII. 549 f ; XIX. 524 t, 633 § ;
On a particular form of surface ... on
Loch Lochy, XV. 530 §, 662 f ; On per-
manence of ocean basins, I. 231 ; remarks
on *• Antarctic voyage of the Belgica"
XVIII. 390 ; on "Do glaciers excavate ?"
I. 449; on "Formation of the Mai-'
dives," XIX. 298; on "Evolution of
Indian geography," III. 193 ; on " Geo-
graphy of N.W. Frontier of India,"
XVII. 476; on "Glaciers of Kangchen-
junga," XIX. 474; on "Sea-beaches
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
102
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BLANTYRE
and Sandbanks," XL 647 ;"on " Southern
borderlands of Afghanistan," IX. 421 ;
on " Sub-oceanic physical features off
the coast of W. Europe," XIII. 290 ; on
" Topography of S. Victoria Land,"
XVII. 493 ; on " Waterways of English
Lakeland," VII. 622; on "Western
Sierra Madre of Mexico," VI. 438
Blantyre, 0. Africa, I. 100 ; district, II.
413; progress in, VII. 382; route to
Milanji, II. 414
Blatchford, T. : Geology of Coolgardie
Goldfields, XIV. 586 t; Phillips River
Mining District, XVII. 680 f
— — — and E. Allhausen : Geo-
logical map of Coolgardie, XIV. 695 f
Blazin, M. : Le Minervois et la commune
d'Olonzac, IX. 231 f
Blazquez, A. : Descripcion de Iberia,
XVIII. 104 f ; El teatro de la guerra de
Munda, XVII. 318 f; Las costas de
Espana en la epoca romana, IV. 186f;
La Milla romana, XII. 219 f; Via
romana de Tanger a Cartago, XX.
559 f ; Vias romanas espanolas, XII.
538 f ; XIII. 452 t
Bleicher, G. : La colline de Malze'villc, XV.
546 f ; La vallee de 1'Ingressin et ses
debouches dans la valle'e de la Meuse,
XVII. 524 §, 543 f; Le mineral de fer
de Meurthe-et-Moselle, IV. 374 f ; Le
plateau central de Haye, XVII. 544 f ;
Statistiche Beschreibung der Stadt
Frankfort-am-Main, VI. 483 f ; Sur la
denudation de 1'ensemble du plateau
lorrain, etc., XVI. 243 f: Sur la de-
nudation du plateau central de Hayc ou
Foret de Haye, XV. 433 1
Bleloch, W. : The New S. Africa, its value
and development, XVIII. 330 f
Bleng river, England, VII. 619
Blessich, A. : M. Camperio (biography),
XV. 446 f ; I lavori geografici di C. *F.
Cassini, IX. 114 f
Blim, E. : Congo fran9ais, I. 84 1 ; Deter-
mination de la position geographique du
phare du cap Lopez, XII. 434 f
- et Rollet de 1'Isle : Manuel de
I'Explorateur, XIII. 328 f
Blind, K. : Fictitious French claim to
Madagascar, V. 89 t
Blink, H. : Nederland en zyne Bewoners,
IV. 185f
Bliss, F. J. : First report on excavations
at Tell Zakariya, XIV. 1 16 f ; German
excavations at Ba'albek, XX. 245 f ;
Narrative of expedition to Moab and
Gilead, VII. 112 f
Block, M. : L'Europe politique et sociale,
I. 180 f
Block I., Notes on: A. Hollick, XII.
543 f
Blodgctt, J. H. : " Free Burghs " in U.S.,
VII. 564 f: School text-books in geo-
graphy, XIII. 688 f
Blodig, C., and L. Purtscheller : Aus
BLUNDELL
den Bergen der Mauritienne und der
Tarentaise, VII. 106 t ; IX. 457 f
Blomberg, H. : Beim Kabeljaufang atif
den Lofoten, IX. 678 t
Blondel, G. : L'essor industriel ct com-
mercial du Peuple Allemand, XI.
565 f ; Le port de Hambourg, XL
680 t
Blondiaux, Lieut. ; explorations on Ivory
Coast, XIV. 210 ; Carte de la mission
Blondiaux, XV. 202 f ; Le boucle du
Niger, XIV. 118f
Blount, R. E. : Exercises on U.S. Topo-
graphical Maps, XVIII. 242 f
Bloxarn, G. W. : Index to publications of
Anthropological Institute, II. 381 1
Blucher mts., New Guinea, XVI. 2(59
Bludau, A. : Die Areale der europaischen
Stromgebiete, XVII. 445 f ; Areas of
African and Asiatic river-basins, XL
61 ; N. American and Australian do.,
XII. 182; S. American do., IX. 666;
Erdumrisskarte in flachentreuer Plani-
sphare, XVI. 137 f ; Flachentreue
Gradnetz-Projektionen fiir die Karten
von Slid- und Nord-Amerika und
Australien. I. 91 1 ; Neuer zeitgemiisser
Bearbeitung von Sohr-Berghaus' Hand-
Atlas iiber alle Teile der Erde, XX.
475 f ', Oro- und Hydrographie der
preussischen und pommerschen Secn-
platte, III. 529 1; Ueber die Projck-
tiouen der Erdkarten, IX. Ill f ; Ueber
die Wahl der Projektioner fur die
Ljinderkarten der Hand- uud Schulat-
lanten, VII. 117f; Was gehort aus der
Projektionslehre auf die Schule ? XIX.
662 f ; Zur Abbildung der Halbkugeln,
VII. 219 t
Blue mts., N. S. Wales, Structure, etc. :
T. W. David, XL 102f
Nile or Abai, XV. 114; XVIII. 58,
533 ; XIX. 87 ; Photographs of natives
and scenery of Blue Nile, etc. : C. W.
Gwynne, XVIII. 248
— river, Tibet, XIX. 592 ; see Murus
Bluefields town and harbour, Nicaragua,
XL 658
Bliimcke and Hess ; borings in Hintercis-
ferner, XX. 534
Blume, F. : Ajuste de los instruments
de nivelar, XIX. 532 f
Blumentritt, F. : Der Batan-Archipel und
die Babuyaucn-Inseln, XIII. 454 1 ; Die
Filipinos als Herren im eigenen Hausc,
XIV. 226 f; Die Igorroten von Pan-
gasinan, XVI. 578 f ; Neue Nachrichten
iiber die Subanon, IX. 576 f ; Die
Negritos am Oberlaufe des Rio Grande
de Cagayan, II. 188 t ; Neuere Werke
iiber die Philippiuen, VI. 295 f
Bluraat mt., Johore, III. 291
Blundell, H. W. : Journey in Cyrenaica,
V. 1(58; Through Abyssinia to the Nile,
XV. 97*; XVI. 124 f; (Appendix,
Notes on Geology, etc.), XV. 264 *
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
103
BLUNT
Blunt, (i.: General intelligence papers,
XVI. 875 f
, W. 8. ; on fuljes of the Nefud, IX.
295
Bluzet, II. : Explorations in Timbuktu
region, VII. 97; La region de Toni-
bouctou, VII. 214 f
Blvdevenvicht, 8.W. Africa, II. 35
Blyth creek, W. Australia, XI. 283
Boala Karafaia, W. Africa ; altitude, etc.,
X. 394
Boameusis lake ; letter from T. H. Biiul-
ley on, XII. 534
Board of Trade Journal of tariff and
trade notices, III. 352 1
Boas, F. : Chinook texts, VI. 489 f ; Daniel
G. Brinton, XIV. 689 f ; Indians of Br.
Columbia, IX. 107 f ; Jesup N. Pacific
Expedition, XIX. 408 1, 409 f ; Journeys
in Baffinland, XVIII. 28 ; Social organi-
sation ... of tlie Kwakiutl Indians,
XII. 634 f ; Sprachenkarte von Britisch-
Coluinbien, VII. 342 f ; Zur Ethnologic
von Britisch-Columbien, VI. 392 f
Bober, H. : Dislokations-Karten der
gesammten Russisclien Armee, VI.
202
BobOj, Capt. : Les habitants du Laos, XIII.
453 f
Bobrinsky, Count A. : Ornament of Tajiks
of Darwaz, XVIII. 454 f
Boccardo, J. ; observations on variations
of latitude at Teramo, XV. 541
BGchk, Eich. ; biography, XV. 303 f
Bodding, P. O. : Santalfolket i fortid og
nutid, XX. 243 f
Boddy, A. A. : Days in Galilee and
scenes in Judsea, XVI. 698 1 ; From the
Egyptian Ramleh, XVI. 124f; With
Russian pilgrims, etc., I. 374 f
Bodenbender, G. : Devono y Gondwana
en la Republica Argentina, XI. 99 f ;
El suelo y las vertientes de la Ciudad
de Mendoza, XII. 101 f ; La Cuenca
del valle del Rio 1° en Cordoba, IV.
378 f ; La llanura al este de la Sierra
de Cordoba, VI. 97 f ; Painpa-Ebene im
Osten der Sierra von Cordoba in
Argentinien, III. 74 f ; (on Pampas of
S. America), III. 318
Bodleian tapestry maps, IX. 212
Bodsohn, P. L. : Reise in unabh'angigen
Sikkim, XIX. 396 f
Body, J. B. : Drainage of valley of
Mexico, XVHI. 333 f
Boegan, E. : Les grottes de Corniale, etc.,
XI. 87 f
Boegner et Germond : Rapport sur la
delegation a Madagascar, XVI. 581 f
Boehm, A. von : see Bohin
, G. ; Reiseskizzeii aus Transkas-
pien, XIV. 336 f
Boeotia, G. B. Grundy's Surveys in, I.
262
Boer Republics : see Transvaal, and Africa,
South
BOHEMIA
Boetticher, E. : Cuba und die Spanische
Kolonisation, VIII. 193 f, 421 f
BoBufve, E. : Le port de Bremerhaven,
XIX. 393 f
Bogdanov, P. : Lake Chater-Kul, XVIII.
108f
Bogdanovitch, K. : explorations in K.
Siberia, X. 635; XI. 175; XIII. 658;
XVI. 222; (letters from), XII. 207 f:
Description geologique de 1'extre'mite
sud de la presqu'ile de Liao-toung,
XVII. 208 f; Einige Bcmerkungen
iiber das System des Kwenlun, VII.
331 f ; Surveys of, and the Pevtsof Ex-
pedition : E. D. Morgan, II. 55 *
Bogdo-ola lake and peak, C. Asia, VII.
657
Bogenhausen, Telegraphischc Langen-
bestimmungen zu: C. von Orff, VII L.
527 f
Boggiani, G. T. : I Caduvei, VIII. 193 f ; I
Ciamacoco, IV. 579 f ; La questione dei
confini tra le republiche del Paraguay e
della Bolivia, XI. 203 f
Boguor, Sussex, XV. 371 ; Bognor Climat-
ological Society, Annual report : H. C.
L. Morris and A. G. Thompson, XX.
553 f
Bogolyubsky, I. S. : Notice on lake Baunt
and its springs, XI. 196 f
Bogos or Botshok group, Caucasus, I. 63
Bogoslovsky, N. A. : Instruction for ex-
ploration and description of rivers, XL
458 f ; Quelques observations sur les
sols de la Crime'e, XII. 322 f ; Selengu
river in Trans-Baikalia, XL 196 f
Bogota, Andes of : A. Hettner, I. 94 t
Bogovavlensky, N. : Upper Amu Darya,
XIX. 106 f
Bogs-
Bog-flow in Kerry, Report : R. L.
Praeger and W. J. Sollas, XL 309 f ;
XII. 204 t
Bog-slide of Knockuageeha : G. A. Cole,
IX. 337 f
Ueber Moorausbriiche : J. Friih, XL
206 f
Bogue, V. G. : Stampede Pass, Cascade
Range, Washington, VI. 583 f; VI L
444 f
Bohemia —
Abfluss- und Niederschlagsverhaltnisse
von Bohmeu : V. Ruvarac und A.
Penck, IX. 335 f
Allemands en Boheme, etc. : B. Auer-
bach, XII. 425 f
Bohemian Question, The : Count Liit-
zow, XIII. 86 f
Deutsch-tschechische Sprachgrenze in
Nordbohmen: P. Langhans, XIV.
674 f
Deutsche Sprachgebiet in Siid-und Ost-
buhmen : J. Zemmrich, XIX. 391 1
Evaporation and drainage in, V.
Ruvarac and A. Penck on, IX.
563
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
104
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BOHEMIA
Bohemia— continued.
Geologische Karte des bohmischen
Mittelgebirges : V. Uhlig, XVII.
443 f
German and Czech in N.W. Bohemia :
J. Zemmrich on, XVI. 553
Graolitze Erdbeben : F. Becke, XV.
293 f
Karlsbaden Thermen wahrend des vogt-
landisch-westbohmischen Erdbebens :
J. Knelt, XV. 293 f
Mittebgebirge Deutschbohmeus : E.
Wagner, XX. 238 f
Pictures from : J. Baker, IV. 575 f
Sprachgrenze in Westbohmen : J.
Zemmrich, XV. 432 f, 545 1; XVI.
553 § ; XVII. 83 f
Sugar industry (Foreign Office Rep.),
XVIII. 320 f
Tcheques et la Boheme conteniporaine :
J. Bourlier, X. 338 f
Unterirdische Detonation von Melnik
in Bohmen : J. F. Woldrich, XV.
293 f
Bohio dam, Panama canal, XIX. 329
Bohler : Deilkschrift zur Karte von Ost-
Usambara, XVIII. 109 f ; Ost-Usam-
bara, XVII. 329 f
Bohlin, K. : Ueber einc sondcrbare . . .
beobachtete Nordlichterscheinung,
XIV. 344 f
Bohm, A. von : Die altcn Glctschcr dcr
Mur and Miirz, XVI. 483 ; Biographie
Freidrich Simony's, XIV. 347 f; Ein-
theilung der Alpen, II. 184 f ; III. 54 § ;
Eriimerung an Franz von Hauer, XIV.
235 f ; Geschichte der Moranenkunde,
XIX. 532 f ; Vollendung des Dachstein-
werkes, VIII. 305 f
Bohmerwald — Seen des Bohmerwaldes :
P. Wagner, XIII. 530 §; XV. 78 f
Bohn, F. : Le developpemeiit e'conomique
de nos Colonies de 1'Afrique occidentale,
XVI. 368 f
, R. : Die Siedelungen in der Leip-
ziger Tieflandsbucht nach Lage und
Gestalt, XX. 239 f
Bohotle, Somaliland, wells at, XI. 29
Bohtan river, Kurdistan, XVIII. 122
Boileau, F. F. R. : Nyasa-Tanganyika
plateau, XIII. 577 * '
Boillet, L. : Aux Mines d'Or du Klondyke,
XIV. 339 f
Boinet Bey : Recensement gene'ral de
1'Egypte, XI. 569 f
is. Glacier des, Alps, I. 488
Bois,
Bois de Boulogne: Barras and de Jon-
quieres, XVII. 443 f
Boisragon, A. : Benin massacre, X.
650 f
Boissier, A : En Cappadoce, XI. 194 f
Bojador cape, W. Africa, III. 890
Bojana river, Montenegro, IV. 391
Bokaha ; Quelques notes sur le pays, ses
habitants et ses ressources : E. Thomas,
VII. 564 f
BOLIVIA
Bokhara (see alto Asia,C. and Turkestan) —
Barren der Danduschka : W. R. Rick-
mers, XIV. 582 f
Bokhara : W. R. Rickmers, XVI. 366 f
Bilder aus : H. Vambery, VIII. 529
Exploration of: Kouznetsoff, X. 210
Journey through the Khanate of
Bokhara: Mrs. R, Rickmers, XVI.
248 f
Reise nach Ost-Bokhara : W. R. Rick-
mers, X. 120 f
Russians in Bokhara and Khiva, X. 198
Travels in : W. R. Rickmers, XIV. 596*
Uue visite a la prison de Bokhara : E.
Laurent, VII. 329 f
Zur Kenntnis der Bevolkerung Bu-
charas : O. Heyfelder, V. 280 f
Bolam Su, Asia Mi. ; Roman bridge over,
VIII. 322, 330
Boland, H. : Les lies de la Manche, II.
472 f
Bolassa valley, Abyssinia, XVIII. 54
Boldt, R. : Djiipkarta ofver Lojo sjii, ostra
halften, VIII. 412 f; Ortbeskrifniugen
i Finland pa 16- och 1700-talen, XVI,
245 f
Bolet-Paraza, Don N. : Republic of Vene-
zuela, I. 184f
Bolgary, Aux Ruines de : H. Krafft, IX.
574 f
Bolivar, S. : L. Vincent et J. Humbert,
XIII. 99 f
Bolivar, Colombia : Carta corografica del
Departamento de : F. Simons, VII. 228 f
Bolivia (see also Peru) —
Anexos a la Memoria del Ministro de
relaciones exteriores y culto pro
sentada al Congreso ordinariu de
1900, XVIII. 553 1
Asuntos Internaciouales, I. El Sudeste
de Bolivia : F. Iraizos, XVIII. 335 f
Boletin del Observatoiio Meteorolo-
gico, XVIII. 457 f
Bolivia by the Rio de la Plata route
(Bolland) : G. E. Church, XIX. 64 § .
Bolivian Altiplanicie : D. R. Urqu-
hart, IV. 284 f
Andes : Sir M. Conway,
XVIII. 335 f, 612 §; Explorati(>n
in : Id., XII. 193 ; XIV. 14 *, 341 f ;
XVIII. 612 §
basin, drainage area, XII.
387
Bolivianische Territorium Acre und
seine Revolution, XIX. 235 f
Bureau of American Republics, Bul-
letins, VII. 680 f
Camaras Legislativas de 1902, XX.
671 f
Caracteres seismicos de los Andes y
del territorio boliviano : B. Saave-
dra, XIII. 566 f
Censo nacional de la poblacion de la
Repiiblica, XIX. 659 f
Colonias, La provincia de Caupolican
y el decreto supremo sobre la
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
105
BOLIVIA
Bolivia — continued.
creacion del Territorio Nacional dc :
S. L. Ballesteros, XIX. 236 1
Construccion de uu fcrrocurril de la
Laguna Gaiba a Santa Cruz do la
Sierra, XVII. 218 f
Descriptive notes on S. Plateau, etc. :
C. M. S. Pasley, III. 105 *
Diccionario Geografico de la Depart-
mento de Cochabamba : F. Blanco,
XIX. 775 f
Distrito minero de plata de Potosi :
A. F. Wendt, XIX. 658 f
Division politico-administrativa de la
Repiiblica de Bolivia, XX. 469 f
Einige Wocben auf der bolivianischen
Puna : C. Nusser-Asport, XIV. 684 f
El cobre en Bolivia : M. V. Ballivian
y B. Saavedra, XII. 685 f
El oro en Bolivia : M. V. Ballivian y
J. Zarco, XII. 635 f
Estano en Bolivia seguido de un
apendice y de apuntes sobre el
vismuto: M. V. Ballivian Y. B.
Saavedra, XVI. 584 f
Flora and fauna, III. Ill
General arbitration treaty celebrated
between Peru and, XX. 469 f
Geografia Commercial de la America
del Sur : 0. B. Cisneros y R. E.
Garcia, XII. 635 f
Geologia de Bolivia y del sud del
Peru : D. Forbes, XVII. 679 f
Goma elastica, Estadistica de la : M. V.
Ballivian, XV. 554 f
, Viage a la region dc :
J. M. Pando, VI. 97 f
Industria en : P. Kramer, XV. 554 f
de la goma elastica ... el
Departamento del Beni : M. V.
Ballivian, IX. 108 f
Informe que presenta al Senor Minis-
tro de Colonizacidn : P. Baldivieso,
X. 341 f
Kautschuk und Gold : C. Nusser-
Asport, XI. 202 f
Kolonisationsprojekt der boliviani-
scben Regierung : C. Nusser-Asport.
IX. 241 f
Memoria que presenta el Secretario
General de Estado a la (Jouveiicion
Nacional, XVI. 126f
Monografia de la Provincia des Mune-
cas : R. Paredes, XIII. 566 f
Notes on : P. Suarez, XX. 469 f
Noticia Politica Geografica Industrial
y Estadistica de Bolivia: M. V.
Ballivian, XX. 127 f
Pbotograpbs, during journey to La
Paz : L. A. Wallace, XV. 96
Position, products, and prospects,
XVIII. 644 f
Rail way project inS. Bolivia, XVI. 565
Recent discoveries in basin of Madre
de Dios: Sir C. R. Markham, VII.
187*
BOLIVIA
Bolivia — continued.
Relation de la Provincia dc la Virgen
der Pilar de Mojos : Padre Marban,
XIII. 566 f
Relacioncs geograficds de Bolivia :
Ballivian, XI. 571 1
Revista de la Oficina Nacional de
Immigracion, etc., XI. 571 1
Road to Bolivia : W. E. Curtis, XVI.
490 f
Rubber industry: M. V. Ballivian,
IX. 108 t, 448
Some undeveloped resources of: Sir
M. Conway, XV. 442 f
Territories of: A. Quijarro, I. 281 t
Un nuevo Departainento : 1*. Kramer,
XI. 318 f
Villa Bella a Trinidad : L. Bulzan.
III. 534 f
Boundaries —
Arbeiten zur Feststcllun«r der nord-
westlichcn Grenzen von : C. Nus-
ser-Asport, XI. 318 f
Fronteras de : A. Guzman, XX. 469 +
Argentina and Chile, VIII. 640 ;
XIV. 322 ; Bolivia y Chile— Ante-
cedentes historicos : J. C. Valdes,
XVIII. 235 f ; Grenzvertrage Chiles
mit Bolivia und Argentinien : H.
Polakowsky, IX. 108 1; Limits of
Bolivia and Argentine Republic : S.
Oropeza, I. 471 1
Brazil, XIX. 220; Comision demar-
cadora de Limites con el Brazil :
A. Ballivian, XX. 127 1, 671 1;
Cuestion de Limites con el Brasil :
J. L. Munoz, XIX. 659 f ; Cuestion
internacional del Acre : J. T. Cama-
cbo, XVIII. 335 f ; Demarcacion de
Limites con los Estados Uuidos del
Brazil : M. V. Ballivian, XII. 101 1 ;
Limites con el Brasil y la " cuestion
del Acre:" B. Saavedra, XVIII.
335 f; Limites do Brazil com a
Bolivia : A. Freitas, XX. 560 t
Paraguay, XVII. 533 ; Bolivia-Para-
guay Frontier : H. Polakowsky, VI I.
205 §; Limites entre Bolivia y el
Paraguay : A. Quijarro, XIX. 529 f
Peru — Cuestiou de Limites entre
Bolivia y el Peru, X. 553 t ; XI.
318 f ; Limites de Bolivia con el
Peru : F. N. Armentia, X. 651 1
Cartography, etc. —
Apuntaciones para el mapa publicado
por Sir M. Conway en el Boletin
de la Real Sociedad Geografica de
Loudres, XVII. 558 t
Cordillera Real, Notes on Map of : Sir
M. Conway, XV. 528; XVI. 126f -
Mapa de Bolivia : C. B. Cisneros and
R. E. Garcia, XII. 645 f
elemental de Bolivia : E. Idia-
quez, V. 95 t
postal de :
347
V. E. Sanjines, X.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
106
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BOLIVIA
Bolivia — continued.
N. Bolivia and President Pando's
map : G. E. Church, XVIII. 144 *
Survey, XVII. 664
Exploration —
Cerceau (east), XVI. 564; Mercier
(north), III. 517
Diario del viage . . . Departamento del
Beni : M. V. Ballivian, IX. 108 t
Expedicidn al Inambari : J. M. Pando,
XII. 544 f ; Viaje a la region de la
goma : Id., VI. 97 f
Exploraciones efectuadas en el Norte
de la Republica, X. 553 f
Explorations in Bolivia and Peru :
Munos and others, X. 443
Bolkalakh, N. Siberia, III. 412
Bolland, E. : Exploraciones practicadas en
el alto Paraguay, etc., XIX. 110 f;
Surveys in Bolivia, XIX. 64 *
Boiler, W. : Das Sudlicht, IX. 244 f;
observations on soil-temperature, VIII.
301 ; Untersuchungen iiber die Boden-
temperaturen, VII. 327 f
Bolor, Bilaur, or Po-lo-lo, C. Asia, VIII.
247
Bolter pass, Spitzbergen, IX. 358
Bolton, H. C. : Catalogue of scientific
and technical periodicals, XII. 641 1 ;
Physical geography of N.E. Lancashire,
X. 227 f
— , J. : The Facts about the Vene-
zuela boundary, VII. 334 f
Bolvanskaya bay, Russia, XIX. 369
Boma district, E. C. Africa, XIX. 673
Bombare country, Sierra Leone, IV. 129
Bombay —
Brief sketch of meteorology, XIII. 558 t
From Bombay through Babylonia : J.
G. Paterson, IX. 574 f
Letters . . . preserved in Bombay
secretariat, Index to : G. W. Forrest,
XVII. 87 1
Magnetical and meteorological observa-
tions, VII. 677 f; IX. 338 f; XV.
80 f ; XVIII. 455 1
Notes on Indian History and Geography :
J. F. Fleet, XVIII. 636 f
Origin of: J. G. daCunha, XVII. 446 f
Plague in, Recent epidemics: H. M.
Birdwood, XIII. 90 f
Tansa Works for Water-Supply : W. J.
B. Clerke, IV. 376 f
Bombo, E. C. Africa ; height and position,
IV. 436
Bomsdorff, O. von: Spezial-Karte vom
Harz, XII. 108 f
Bonanza creek, gold in, XII. 31
Bonaparte, Prince R. : Mesures . . . des
glaciers de la re'gion francaise, VIII.
188 f
Bonar, H. A. : From Japan to Europe by
the Trans-Siberian route, XIX. 770 f
Bonaventure, Pere : Dans les forets
Khondes de Ganjam, VIII. 529 1;
L'Islande, XVI. 571 f
BONNEY
Bonavista, probable landfall of J. Cabot,
IX. 608, 614, 615
Bonbonkoro, W. Africa, X. 394
Bonchamps, Marquis de : expedition
between Abyssinia and Nile, XII. 316;
Expedition ' du .Katanga, III. 161f;
Mission de Bonchamps : C. Michel,
XVIII. 299 §; Surveys of: XV. 177;
Resultats ge'ographiques : C. Michel,
XVI. 476 §, 580 f
Bonde Country, E. Africa : H. W. Wood-
ward, VIII. 602 *
Bondu — Le Bondou, Etude de ge'ographie.
etc. : A. Ballon, IV. 577 f ; V. 182 f
Bonduku, C. Africa, I. 164
Bonelli, D. E. : Exploraciones en Fernando
Poo, VIII. 532 f
Bongte' pass, Siam, VI. 407
Boni, G. : Lagoons of Venice. XII. 427 t
Bonin, C. : Journeys — across Asia, XV.
417; XVI. 99; XVII. 526; China
and Tibet, VIII. 515 ; IX. 220 ; X. 94 ;
XII. 229; XIII. 532: XIV. 206
A travers le Yun-Nan, le Thibet et la
Mongolie, IX. 574 f ; De Pc'kin a In
Mer Noire a travers 1'Asie, XIX.
395 f ; De Tourane au Me'kong,
VIII. 416 f ; Empire Chinois, Mission
Bonin, XIII. 677 f ; La navigabilitc
du fleuve Bleu, XVII. 673 f; Los
grandes voies commerciales de 1'Asio
centrale, X2. 567 f ; Les mines (V<»r
du Kansu occidental, XVII. 673 t ;
L'exploration au Tibet oriental, IX.
236 f ; Note sur les anciennes chre'-
tiente's del'Asie centrale, XVI. 575 f ;
Note sur les re'sultats ge'ographiques
de la mission au Tibet, XIII. 677 t ;
Voyage de Bonin a travers le Tibet,
VIII. 530 f
et F. Grcnard : Les derniers voyages
dans le Tibet oriental, XIV. 457 t
Bonin Is. — Bonin and Riukiu Is. : S. Yoshi-
wara on structural features of, XX.
228; Geological age of Ogasawara
group, XX. 466 f
Bonita point, Empire Rocks of: J. L.
Ransome, IV. 378 f
Bonnard: A propos du Transsaharien,
XIX. 400 f
Bonnel de Mezieres : see Me'zieres
Bonney, T. G. ; biography, XVIII. 648 f ;
Charles Lyell and modern geology,
VI. 588 f; Do glaciers excavate? I.
481 * ; Col. Feilden's contributions to
glacial geology, XVI. 495 t ; Ice-work
present and past, VII. 567 f; The
Kirchet and its critics, XI. 458 f;
Limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 532 ; Relation of certain
breccias to the physical geography of
their age, XX. 130 f; remarks on
" Exploration of some glaciers of Spits-
bergen," XII. 156; on " Contributions
to physical geography of Br. E. Africa,"
IV. 516 ; on " Explorations in the
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
107
BONNET
Bolivian Andes," XIV. 31 ; " Explora-
tion on and around Aconcagua," XII.
490 ; on " Formation of sand-dunes," IX.
:!i>i> ; on " Survey of the English Lakes,"
IV. 240 ; The Story of our Planet, IV.
89 f : Volcanoes, their structure and
significance, XIII. 687 t ; Year-book of
Science, I. 381 j
Bouncy and E. Hill : Additional notes on
the drifts of the Baltic coast of Germany,
XVII. 544 f
Bonnevie, Capt. ; obituary, XIX. 516
Bonneville lake; Predecessor of Great
Salt Lake : J. E. Talmage, XX. 670 f
Bonnier, G. : La Geographic botanique
expe'rimentale, XX. 234 §, 472 t ; Le9on
d'ouverture du cours de ge'ographie
botanique a la Sorbonne, III. 536 f ;
IV. 367 §; Les plantes de la region
alpine, etc., VII. 118 f ; Remarques stir
les variations des limites de la re'gion
me'diterrane'enne, XVI. 245 f
Bonola Bey, F. : Don P. Rosignoli
(biography), XII. 105 f ; Explorations
italiennes dans le pays des Somalis, IX.
1 05 f ; In Memoria di Carlo Piaggia,
VII. 222 f; Le Muse'e de Geographie
et d'Etlmographie de Caire, XIV. 236 f ;
XV. 550 f ; Question des noms ge'o-
graphiques en Egypte, I. 473 f ; II.
169 §, 283 f
Bonsdorflt', A. : Die saeculare Hebung der
Kuste bei Reval, etc., IX. 678 f i" Om
landhojningen vid Rusterna af Oster-
sjon och Kattegat, XIX. 650 f ; on
J'aderin's apparatus for measurement of
a base-line, I. 556
Bonvalet, E. : Notes sur la Gambie
anglaise, XIII. 560 f
Bonvalot, J. : Le deuxieme centenaire de
Dupleix, IX. 468 f
and Capus : journey to Pamirs,
VIII. 254
Bon wick, J. : Australia's first preacher ;
Rev. R. Johnson, XII. 546 1: Capt.
Cook in N.S.Wales, XVIII. 337 f,446 § ;
Irish Druids and old Irish religions, IV.
91 f ; Progress of British colonies of
Australasia, IX. 580 f
Bookwalter, J. W. : Siberia and C. Asia,
XV. 437 1
Booming glacier, Spitsbergen, IX. 367
Booraem, J. V. : Note on the tidal bore,
XX. 364 f
Boot, J. : Korte Schets der Noord-Kust
van Ceram, IV. 281 t
Boothby, G. : On the Wallaby, or Through
the East and across Australia, IV. 87 f
Boothia Felix, XX. 629 ; Magnetic pole
in, XIX. 488
Bopoto, Upper Congo, XX. 494
Bora in the Atlantic, Lieut. Kessler on
XX. 650
Borali tribe, VIII. 225
Boran Gallas, XI. 374 ; Boran tribe and
Karayu Borans, VIII. 134
BORGU
Boran Highlands, E. Africa, XVI. 604
Boraston, J. M. : Brazil in 1898, XIV.
584 f
Borchardt, L. : Bericht iibcr . . . der
Tempelbauten auf Philae, XII. 325 1;
Ueber das Alter des Sphinx bei Giseh,
X. 649 f
Borchert, (). : A. Miessler, VII. 339 1
Borchgrevink, C. E. —
Expeditions, VI. 461 ; VII. 205, 325 ;
VIII. 14; X. 567; XI. 306; XII. 195,
421; XIII. 8, 75, 437; XIV. 9, 438;
return, 539
Antarctic rocks collected by, Notes on :
T. David, W. F. Smooth, and J. A.
Schofield, IX. 110 1
Antarctic's voyage to the Antarctic, V.
583*
Antarktische Expedition auf dcm
Southern Cross, XV. 197 t
Den antarctiskc expedition, XIII. 327 1
Den sidste antarctiske reise, IX.
466 f
Die Antarktische Expedition des
Southern Cross, XVII. 680 1
First on the Antarctic continent, XVII.
561 f
Map of S. Victoria Land, XVI. 567 §
Southern Cross expedition, XVI. 381 *,
569; XVII. 96 f
Bordeaux — Bordeaux et 1'esprit Colonial :
P. Foncin,XVI. 243 f; Climat de, VIII.
411 1; Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
XIV. 453 f, XVI. 243 f; Vingt-cinq
annees de la Societe de geographie
commerciale de Bordeaux : J. Mane's,
XVI. 259 f
Bordier, D. : La Tunisie en 1900 . . . XIX.
108 t
Bore, Tidal, Note on : J. V. Booraem, XX.
364 1
Borelli, G. : Le Dahome', ressources e'cono-
miques et avenir commercial, XVI.
368 f
Borema mts., N.E. Africa, XVIII. 48
Borg, V. : Fysillis-maantieteellisia tutki-
muksia Kalvolan pitajassa, XIV. 331 1
Borgen, C. : Gezeiten-Erscheinungen im
Irischen Kanal, V. 604 f; Ueber die
Auflosung des Zweihohen - Problems
nach einer Naherungsmethode von
Raper, XVI. 256 f ; Ueber die Ausfuhr-
ung einer Gradmessung in hohen Nor-
den, VI. 99 f
Borgu —
Dans le Borgou; Le Royaume de
Bouay: A. Deville, VIII. 532 f
England and France on the Niger; The
Race for Borgu: F. D. Lugard, VI.
296 f
Expedition to Borgu on the Niger : F.
D. Lugard, VI. 205*; in W. of
Borgu: M. Deville, VIII. 517
Mission du Capt. Vermeersch au Bor-
gou: N. Noll, XII. 99 1
Notes on a journey through Borgu and
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
108
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BORGU
Borgu— con tin ued.
the Sokoto Empire : W. Wallace, VIII
211*
Unwritten chapter of history, XIII
680 f
Boria, W. Africa ; altitude, etc., X. 394
Boring experiments at Funafuti, X. 217
— for fresh water through granite
rocks : Sir C. K. Markham, X. 465 *
Borisoff, Lieut. : Expedition to Novaya
Zemlya, XVI. 689 ; XVIII. 626
Bor Khamti country, Diary of journey to,
and sources of Irawadi : J. E. Gray, III.
346 f
Borneo —
Balik Papan, Bay of, H. Richards'
account of, XVI. 474
Berouw naar Samarinda, Em landreis
van: A. H. Spaan, XVIII. 107f
Borneos Westerafdeeling : J. W. Young,
VIII. 91 f
Boven-Mahakam-gebied, Bij do kaart
van het, XX. 243 f
Die Niederliindische Expedition nach
Zentral-Borneo : G. A. P. Molengraaf,
VII. 110 f
Doessonlanden, De afdeeling : H. Engel-
har,d, XVII. 55 If
Durchquerung Borneos : A. W. Nieu-
wenhuis,XI. 568 1 (see below)
21 Jahre in Indien; Erster Theil,
Borneo; Zweiter Theil, Java: H.
Breitenstein, XVI. 697 f
Exploration — Cambridge Expedition to
Borneo and Torres Strait, XI. 437; Ex-
peditions in 1893 and 1894, VI. 572 ;
In the Heart of Borneo : C. Hose, XVI.
39 *, 578 f ; Journey in : M. diaper, III.
530 f, V. 168 ; Journey up Barana river :
C. Hose, 1. 193 * ; Rejang river, Report
of a journey up : H. M. Hiller, XI.
179, 195 f ; Sambas Sultanat explora-
tion : Major Huysmans, XVIII. 107 f ;
Voyage to: F. Agassis, I. 564 f;
Nieuwenhuis, A. W. ; journey across,
IX. 89, 220; XI. 297; XIII. 532;
XVIII. 87 ; Recente expedition scien-
tifique dansl'ile de Borneo, XIII. 678 f ;
Tweede reisvanPontianak naarSama-
rindc, XVI. 366 f ; XVII. 89 f
Flora of Mt. Kinibalu : O. Stapf, VI.
485 f
Folk-lore in : W. H. Furness, XV. 80 f
Foreste di Borneo: O. Beccari, XIX.
525 f; XX. 442 §
Fresh-water fishes of, L. Vaillaut on,
III. 239
Geology, XV. 61 ; Geologie van het
Stroomgobied der Kapoeasrivier :
N. W. Easton, XIV. 679 f ; Geolo-
gische Verkenningstochten in Cen-
traal-Borneo : G. A. F. Molen-
graaf, XVIII. 230 f, 295 §; Geology
and mineral resources : T. Posewitz,
I. 83 f
Glimpses of: W. H. Furness, XI. 195 f
BORNHOLM
Borneo — continued.
Hallier's Botanische Reisen in West
Borneo : H. Zondervan, V. 180 f
Handelsverhaltnisse auf Borneo und in
Niederlandisch-Indien : H. Breiten-
stein, XVI. 697 f
Head-hunters, black, white, and brown :
A. C. Haddon, XIX. 654 f; XX.
444 §
In Centraal Borneo: A. W. Nieuwen-
huis, XVIII. 230 f, 297 §
Landschappen aan de Boven-Pinoh :
J. P. Barth, XII. 96 f
Life among the Dyaks : F. W. Leggatt,
XVIII. 638 f
Manners and customs of people of S.
Borneo: H. M. Hiller, XX. 243 f.
466 f
Maps — Muhakam-Flusses in Borneo : A.
W. Nieuwenhuis, XI. 326 f; Strom-
karte von Borneo : G. A. Molengraaf,
VI. 492 f
Mededeelingen omtrent een reis door
Borneo : P. C. A'an der Willigen, XII.
629 f
— over eene Commissicreis
naar Centraal Borneo: A. W. Nieu-
wenhuis, XVIII. 230 f
over het vervolg der com-
missiereis naar Centraal-Borneo : A.
Nieuwenhuis, XIX. 397 t
Muruts and Murut-land, F. Perry, XI.
452 f
Natives of: C. Hose, III. 159 t
, immigrants, and European en-
terprises : A. F. Sharp, XIX. 231 f
Overzicht der Afdeeling Soekadana : J.
P. Barth, X. 550 f
Schetsen uit Borneo's Wester-afdeeling :
E. Ruhr, VII. 441 f ; IX. 339 f
Siidostabteilung von Borneo : G. Schnei-
ders, III. 345 f, 515 ; (map), III. 355 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV. 80 f
Borneo, British N. —
Admiralty surveys, II. 24 ; new island
off, XI. 298
All about N. Borneo : A. T. Wardrop,
XII. 629 f
British Borneo : E. 1*. Gueritz, XI.
451 f
British N. Borneo : Sir J. Jardine, XIV.
115f
— : L. T. West, XI. 91 f
Natives of Sarawak and Br. N. Borneo :
H. Ling Roth, VIII. 649 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV. 295 f
Bornhardt, W. : Account of sulphur springs
of Amboni, XII. 189; Geographische
. . . Mitteilungen iiber das deutsche
Nyassa Gebiet, XV. 421 §, 551 f
Boruhaupt, C. von : Die Deutschen Bestre-
bungen an der Somali-Kuste, VII. 113f
Bornholm: G. Buschan, XIV. 576 f ;
Bilder von : J. Gebeschus, XIV. 675 ;
Regime magiietique de 1'ile de : A.
Paulsen, VIII. 527 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHIC' AT, JOURNAL
109
BORNSTEIN
Bornstcin, R. : Gibt es eine Boziehung
zwischeu Luftclruckvertheilung und
Monddoklination ? XVII. 97 t
und E. Less : Die Temperatur-
verhtiltnisse von Berlin, XII. 624 f
Borodovsky, S. C. : Map of Manchuria, X.
126 1; XIX. 115f
Boro Khoro nits., C. Asia, VII. 657
Boroaos, Algunos dates sobre los : J. Kos-
lowsky, VII. 445 f
Borotse : see Barotse
Borradaile, A. A. : Note of journey in
northern Mongolia in 1893, V. 562 *
Borrow, G., and his works, XIII. 687 f
Borsch, A., und L. Kriiger : Geodatische
Linien, Parallelbogen . . . Feaghmain
und Warschau, IX. 103 t
Bort, L. T. de : Re'sultats des ascensions
des trois ballons-sondes lances a Trappes,
XII. 441 f
Bory de Saint- Vincent, Deux lettres de :
F. Donnet, XIX. 662 f
Borzino, C.: La Linea di displuvio, IV.382f
Bos, Lieut. : Exploration in N. Ubangi
basin, XIX. 89 ; Rapport sur 1'explora-
tion de la Haute-Kotto, XX. 557 t
Bosdari, A. : I Vim Spagnuoli, XVIII.
228 f
Bosnia —
Bosnia of to-day, The : H. von Schubert,
II. 471 1
Census, VI. 382 ; E. Gallina's remarks
on, IX. 87
Excursion in Bosnia, Hercegovina, and
Dalmatia : W. M. Davis, XVII .542 f
Jaje£, die alte Konigsstadt Bosniens :
M. Brass, XIV. 329 f
Morphologische und glaciale Studien
aus Bosnien : J. Cviji6, XVIII. 320 f
Par les routes uouvelles a 1'ouest de la
Bosnie : E. Hontoir, XIII. 451 f
Progres de la Bosnie : Koetschet, IX.
457 t
Snow-line, XIII. 655
Station meteorologique de la Bielasnica
en Bosnie : E. Hontori, XII. 624 f
Trade, 1897 (Foreign Office Rep.), XII.
624 f
Vergletscherung der Vratnica planina
in Bosnien : F. Katzer, XIX. 391 f
— and Herzegovina —
A travers la Bosnie et 1'Herzegovine :
H. Moser, VI. 392 f
Austria-Hungary's colonial experiment :
L. Villari, XX. 665 f
Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Flora von
Siidbosnien und der Hercegovina : S.
Murbeck, VI. 192f
Bosnie et 1'Herzegovine : J. Koscak,
XIX. 391 f
Bosnien und die Herzegovina unter der
Verwaltung der 6'sterreichisch-un-
garischen Monarchic : B. Nikaschi-
novitsch, XVIII. 545 f
Bosnische und herzegowinische Haus :
F. Tetzner, XVIII. 224 f
BOTANY
Bosnia— continued.
Eaux souterraines . . . de la Bosnie-
Herze'govine : F. Kraus, VIII. 410 f
Eiszeitspuren aus Bosnien und der
Herzegowina : A. Grund, XIX. 765 f
Farming industries, XV. 641
Landwirthschaft in Bosnien und der
Hcrcegovina : F. Heiderich, XVII.
83 f
Limestone region, IV. 60
Meteorologischen Beobachtungen in,
VII. 438 f
Morphologische und glaciale Studien
aus Bosnien und Hercegovina: J.
Cvijic\ XVI. 483 f
Population, IX. 87
Rambles, etc., in : R. Munro, VII. 212 f
Reisebilder aus Bosnien und der Herec-
govina : M. Brass, XVI. 483 f
Vergangenheit und Gegenwart : M.
Hoernes, VIII. 526 1; IX. 103 t
Wasserbauteu in : P. Bailiff, VII. 438 t
Bosphorus —
Bosphorus and Hellespont : A. Philipp-
son, XL 308 f; Work of the Inter-
national commission, XL 107f
Bosra and the Roman road, V. 6
Bosse, F. : Population map for Scotland,
VIII. 520
Bosshard, A. : Das zurcherische Oberland,
VIII. 414 f
— , E. : Elmsfeuer und Blitzgefahr
im Gebirge, XIII. 97 f
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.—
Geology of the Boston basin : W. O.
Crosby, V. 284 1; XVI L 557 f ;
South-western part of do. : J. L.
Tilton, VII. 334 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XVI. 583 f
mts., Ark. U.S.A., Physiography
of: O. H. Hershey, XX. 247 f ; A. H.
Purdue, XIX. 774 f ; XX. 456 §
Bosworth, G. F. : Philips' County
Readers, Essex past and present, XIII.
212 f : Kent, past and present, XVI. 695 f
Botany (see also Biogeography ; Distribu-
tion ; Plants)—
Biologic, Essai de, sur la vegetation
tropicale : J. Constantin, XII. 103 f
Botanical aims of S. polar Research, F.
W. Neger on, XIV. 448
exploration in Sikkim ; G. A.
Gammie, III. 331 f
— Garden for Uganda, XII. 415
Geography, G. Bonnier's
lectures at Paris, IV. 367
— Geography and biological
utilization of the soil: M. Hardy,
XX. 250 f, 459 §
Geography of Middle Albania
and Epirus ; A. Baldacci on, X.
323
275
Mapping, C. Flahault on, V.
Survey of India, Report of
Director, XL 90 1; XV. 80 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
110
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BOTANY
Botany— continued.
Botanische Forschungen des Alex-
anderzuges : H. Bretzl, XX. 250 f
Botany of Formosa, VIII. 529 f ; of
Franz Josef Land : A. G. Nathorst,
IX. 96; of N. Kachin Hills, XIII.
657
— , Department of. Guide to British
Mycetozoa, VII. 448 f
Einfluss der Pflanzendecken auf die
Wasserfiihrung der Fliisse : E.
Wollny, XVII. 31 1§, 327 f
Geographie botanique et son evolution
au XIXe siecle : M. A. Marsclef,
XVI. 493 f
experimentale :
G. Bonnier, XX. 234 §, 472 f
Lec,on d'ouver-
tare . . . Sorbonne: G. Bonnier, III.
536 f ; IV. 367 §
Note upon methods of botanical geo-
graphy : M. Hardy, XX. 564 f
Phyto-ge'ographique, Premier essai de
Nomenclature : G. Flahault, XX.
130 f
Vegetation der Erde : A. Engler und
O. Drude, XX. 564 f
Zur Charakteristik einiger Vegetations
formationen, XIII. 569 f
Botany Bay— Capt. Cook in N. S. Wales,
or Mystery of naming Botany Bay : J.
Bon wick, XVIII. 337 f , 446 §
Botella y de Hornos, F. de ; biography,
XV. 90 f ; El Excmo Sr. D. Federico
de Botella y de Hornos: D. G. Puig y
Larraz, XVII. 217 f
Bothnia, Gulf of (see also Baltic Sea)—
Bottenviteus finska deltan : J. E.
Rosberg, VIII. 41 3 1
Nagra dynbildningar pa Botniska
vikens ostkust: J. E. Rosberg, VIII.
413 f
Sand-dunes and deltas of Gulf of
Bothnia : J. E. Rosberg on, VIII. 54
Senkvartara Landh< Vjningen kriog Bott-
niska Viken : G. de Geer, XIV.
676 f
Botletli river, S. Africa, X. 213; XIV. 311
Bologan-kul, Tibet, IX. 555
B("»ttcher : Mass fur die Dichte der Eisen-
bahn-Netze, XVII. 97 t
Bottego, V., VII. 274; biographies, XI.
574 f ; XV. 90 f
Exploration in Somaliland, II. 461 ;
III. 434; VII. 99, 553; VIII. 516;
X. 326; (geographical results of
expedition), X. 439 ; reported death
of, IX. 665
II Giuba Esplorato, VI. 487 t ; VII. 274 §
Results of second expedition : P. L.
Sclater, XV. 439 f
Risultati zoologici della prima spedi-
zione, XI. 314 f
Seconda spedizione, nella Somalia
Australe, VIII. 531 f
Seconda spedizione dal V. Bottego :
BOUNDARIES
Bottego — continued.
L. Vannutelli e C. Citerni, XIII.
322 f ; XIV. 117 t
Seconda spedizione Bottego ; L'Omo : L.
Vannutelli and C. Citerni, XV. 50 §,
8Bt.
izione : Communicazioni della
Presidenza, XIII. 323 f
— ; Studio Geologico: G.
d'Ossat and F. Millosevich, XVIII.
551 f
Bottle-voyage, A remarkable : A. J. Boyd,
V. 184 f ; in N. Atlantic, VII. 102
Botto, A. : Progress! fatti negli ultime
tempi dalla cartografia nei vari Stati di
Europa, I. 89 f ; V. 279 f ; Storia della
Cartografia italiana, X. 452 f
Boudene au Mas Cabanis, Les cavernes de
la : F. Mazauric, VII. 438 f
Bouchard, Mme. P. : Voyage en Tunisie
et en Algerie, IX. 341 f
Bouckenooghe, V. : La culture du cafeier
dans le Haut-Congo, XI. 453 f
Bougainville I., XVIII. 446 ; C. Kibbe's
journey to, IV. 568
Bougarone, Cap, Excursion dans la re'gion
forestiere du : E. Doutte', X. 456 f
Bougie die Perle Nord-Afrikas : Arch-
duke Ludwig Salvator, XV. 437 f
Bouilhac, R. : Sur la mise en culture des
terres de bruyeres de da Dordogne, VII.
107 1
Boiiiiiais, A.: Guadeloupe et Dependances,
XX. 680 f
and A. Paulus : L'Indo-Chine
francaise contemporaine, II. 379 f
Boulder-clays of the great plains, are
they marine? G. M. Dawson, X. 121 f
Boule, M. : La topographic glaciaire en
Auvergne, VIII. 188 f, (map) 426 t ; Le
Puy-de-D6me et Vichy, XVIII. 321 f
Boulenger, G. A. : On occurrence of
Schlegel's Gavial in Malay Pen., XII.
97 f ; remarks on " Tanganyika and
countries north of it," XVII. 36 ; Report
on collection of fishes made by Mr.
Moon ... in 1899-1900, XIX. 234 f
Boulger, D. C. : Cabul and Herat, XV.
435 f; Congo State, or Growth of
Civilisation in C. Africa, XIII. 560 f;
Congo State and its critics, XIII. 561 f ;
India in the nineteenth century, XVIII.
636 f ; Life of Sir Stamford Raffles, XI.
323 f ; Twelve years' work on the Congo,
XII. 631 f
Boultbee, J. W. : Artesian water in
N. S. Wales, XIV. 686 f
Boundaries (for boundary-questions, etc.,
see under specific countries) : Confini
naturali nella coscienza populare e nella
scienza: F. Viezzoli, XVIII. 240 f;
Rivers as, XV. 541 ; Science of frontier
delimitation : J. K. Trotter, X. 346 f,
445 § ; Use of Practical Geography illus-
trated by recent frontier operations ;
Sir T. Holdich, XIII. 465 *
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
111
BOUQUET
Bouquet de la Grye, A: Les Ballons-
sondes, XIII. 688 f 5 L'Heure nationale,
XII. 1)2 f
Bourbel, Marquis do: Routes in Jammu
and Kashmir, XL 567 f ; XII. 521 §
Bourbonnais; Monuments me'galithiques,
XL 564 f
Bourdariat, C. J. : Carte de la Cote
d'lvoire, XIX. 413 f
Bourdarie, P. : L'avenir de Brazzaville,
XII. 210 t ; Les chemins de fer cou-
golais, XIII. 560 f ; Colonisation du
Congo frai^aise, XIV. 118 t ; Du Congo
a la Mediterranee, XII. 211 f; Congo
francos et la colonisation, XVII. 553 f ;
on domestication of the African
elephant, XII. 525
Bourdin, L. : L'Ardeche. XII. 91 f ; Le
Vivarais, XIII. 318 t
Bourdon, G. : Le Canon du Rhone et le
lac de Geneve, IV. 280 1 : VI. 579 t
Bourdonnais. M. de la : M. Leblond, XVI.
132 t
Bourelly : Perles de la Cote d'Azur,
XVII. 85 t
Bourgade la Dardye, E. : Paraguay ;
Land and people, etc., I. 87 t
Bourge, G. : L'ile de Samos, XL 566 f ;
Novorossisk, V. 280 f ; Odessa, XII. 93 f
Bourgeois, R. : Mesure d'un arc de
meridien en Equateur, XX. 343 §, 360 f
Bourget, Lac du, glaciation of, I. 494 ;
Sur 1'age du lac du Bourget: A.
Delebecque, V. 178 f
Bourguet : Le Liron, Essai de mono-
graphie d'un chainon des Basses
Cevennes, III. 250 t
Bourgoin, G. : Organization de 1'enseigne-
ment post-scolaire de la Geographie
ecouomique, XVII. 682 f
Bourg-sur-Gironde, Excursion a : L.
Imbert, XVII. 543 f
Bouriates, De 1'amour chez les : Chimkie-
vitch, XII. 207 f
Bourilly, V. L. : L'ambassade de la Forest
et de'Marillac a Constantinople, XVIII.
546 f
Bourinot, Sir J. G. : Builders of Nova
Scotia, historical review, XVII. 451 f ;
Canada, IX. 578 t ; Do. during the
Victorian era, XIV. 119 1; under
British rule, XVII. 555 f ; Canadian
Dominion and proposed Australian
Commonwealth, IX. 347 f ; Cape Breton
and its memorials, I. 85 f
Boulier, J. : Les Tcheques et la Boheme
contemporaine, X. 338 f
Bourne, F. S. : Formation of a new rapid
on the Yangtse, IX. 558; X. 191*;
Lo-tou mts., VI. 501 t ; Report on
trade of C. and S. China, XII. 430 f
, H. R. F.: Congo Free State, XVIII.
550 f ; France and England in W.
Africa, XII. 211 f ; Sierra Leone troubles,
XII. 433 1; Uganda protectorate and
its relation to the Suda XIV. 119 f
BOWER
Bourne, S. : Progress of external trade of
the U.K., II. 185 f
Bournemouth : Plan of, with environs :
J. Bartholomew, II. 284 f
Bou-Saada, L'( )asis de : A. Vigerie, XX.
124 1
Boussa, Les Fran$ais a, IX. 682 f
Boussand : see Moeurs
Boussinesq, J. : Lois de 1'extinction d'une
houle simple en haute mer, VII. 118 t ;
Probleme du refroidissement de la
croute terrestre, XVI. 373 f ; Sur 1'ex-
tinction graduelle de la houle de mer,
etc., VI. 395 f
Boutan, L. : L'instautane dans la photo-
graphic sousmarine, XIII. 98 t
Bouthillier de Beaumont, H. ; death, XI.
443 ; Notice necrologique : A. • de
Claparede, XII. 546 f
Boutroue, A. : L'Algerie et la Tunisie a
travers les ages, II. 90 f ; La langue
franchise dans le Levant, VIII. 651 f ; La
Palestine et la Syrie a vol d'oiseau, IV.
188 f ; Rapport sur une mission archeo-
logique en Portugal et dans le sud
de L'Espagne, II. 561 f ; Scandiuavie,
Notes de voyage, VIII. 308 f ; Une
heure en Sicile. Coup d'ceil sur le Por-
tugal, V. 505 t ; Trauscaspie,XIII. 321 f
Boutwell, J. M. : Bibliography of geo-
graphical works published in the U.S.,
XIV. 466 f
Bouvet, L. ; expedition to Antarctic, II.
253
Bouvet L, S. Atlantic Ocean, XIII. 298,
641 ; depths around, XV. 520, 522 ;
\Viederauffinduug der Bouvet Insel :
W. Sachse, XIV. 458 1
Bouvier, E. L. : Note pre'liminaire . . . sur
la distribution des Peripates, XII. 21 8 f
Bouysson, J : Mission agricole et scienti-
fique de, XL 454 f ; Renseignemeuts sur
la re'gion cotiere au nord de Libreville,
XIV. 118t
Bovill, Mrs., and G. R. Askwith : " Roddy
Owen," XL 208 f
Boving-Petersen, J. O. : En Bestigning af
Brasiliens hojeste Bjaerg, VII. 115 f;
Et Besog i Central-brasiliens Knoglehu-
ler, VII. 565 f
Bow lake, Upper, Canada, XIII. 358
river, Canada, VII. 50, 56; XIII.
341 ; At the Headwaters of the : C. S.
Thompson, XII. 212 t
Bowdoiu glacier, Greenland, XL 215
Bowen, Hon. C. C. ; on need of Antarctic
exploration, XII. 194 ; remarks at
Antarctic conference, X. 384
— , Sir G. ; Biography, XV. 90 f ;
obituary, XIII. 438
Bower, Capt. H. : Journey across Tibet,
I. 385 * ; (Diary of), I. 566 f ; IV. 86 f ;
Medal awarded to, III. 420 ; IV. 78 ;
remarks on " Journey in Mongolia and
Tibet," III. 386 ; trip to Turkestan, V.
240 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
112
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BOWER
Bower, T. B. : Large-scale Map of S.
Transvaal and N. Orange River Colony,
XVI. 709 t
Bowers, I. : Barrage of the Nile, XVI.
488 f
Bowker, A. : Alfred the Great, containing
Chapters on his Life and Times, XVII.
216 f
Bowlder-Pavement at Wilson, N.Y. : G.
K. Gilbert, XIII. 681 t
Bowles, G. S. : Rational horizon of Fal-
mouth, XVIII. 460 f
, T. G. : The Sea the only road for
trade, XV. 445 t
Bownlee, J. H. : Map of Province of Br.
Columbia, II. 191f
Boxall, G. E. : Plains of Australia, VIII.
193 f
Boyana river, Montenegro, III. 510
Boyd, A. J. : Narrative of G. Pennefather's
explorations, IX. 248 f ; Remarkable
bottle voyage, V. 184f : Reminiscences
of Chinciia Is., III. 162f
, C. R. : Grayson County Va., XI.
202 f
, W. C. ; Journey from W. Australia
to Warina, IX. 61 *
Boyesen, H. H. : History of Norway from
the earliest times, XVII. 818 f
Boyle, D. : Archaeological report, Appen-
dix report of the Minister of education,
Ontario, VIII. 418 t
Bozai Gumbaz, C. Asia, VIII. 97, 99
Brabant, A. : Colonization of Indo-China,
IV. 576 f
— , F. G. : Sussex, XVII. 319 f
Brabner, J. H. F. : Comprehensive Gazet-
teer of England and Wales, III. 249 f ;
IV. 184f; 576 f; V. 504 f; VI. 392 f ;
VII. llOf; 417 §
Brabourne Papers, X. 231 f
Brabrook. E. W. : Ethnographical survey
of the U.K., IX. 679 t
Brackebusch, L. : biography, IV. 471 f;
Hohenschichtenkarte des Nordwest-
lichen Teiles der Argentinischen Re-
publik, II. 285 f ; Kordillerenpasse
zwischen der Argentischen Republik
und Chile, I. 281 f; Penitentesfelder
der Argentinischen Kordilleren, I.
168 §, 184 f; Ueber die Bodenverhalt-
nisse des nordwestlichen Teiles der
Argentinischen Republik, II. 267 §, 280 f
Brackenbury, Sir H. ; remarks on
*' Southern borderland of Afghanistan,"
IX. 421
Bracq, J. C. : Colonial expansion of France,
XVI. 376 f
Bnuldon, Sir E. : Thirty years of shikar,
VI. 581 t
Bradford, G. : Table of depths for channels
and harbours, XI. 201 f
Bradford, Leeds, and York district ;
Cyclist's road-map : J. G. Bartholomew,
XIX. 785 f; Glacial Geology of Brad-
ford : J. Monckman, XIX. 105 f
BRANDSTETTER
Bradley, A. G. : Highways|and byways in
the Lake district, XIX. 104 f
, C. B. : Exploration of the East
Creek Amphitheatre, XIV. 120 f
Bradshaw, J. : Norway, its fjords and
fosses, VIII. 189f
Brady glacier, Alaska, XIV. 533, 673
Bradyseismic movements of Earth's crust,
VII. 230; action in oceans, X. 130
Braecke; on development of gold-
mining, II. 228
Braess, M. : Die Schwaben im Banat, XII.
624 f; Im Siebenbiirgisch-Ungarischen
Grenzgebirge, IX. 336 f ; see Brass
Braganca e Bemquerenca : A. dos S. P.
Lopo, XVII. 207 t
Bragmans bluff, Nicaragua, XI. 660
Brahe, Tycho, Zur Erinnerung an : F.
Burckhardt, XX. 473 t
Brahmaputra river —
Falls of Tsang-po and identity of that
river with the Brahmaputra: L. A.
Waddell,V. 258*
Identity of Tsang-po of Tibet: S. C.
Das, XII. 430 f ; G. Sandberg on, IX.
321
Tsangpo - Brahmaputrafluss : G. T.
Reichelt, X. 228 t
valley, Tribes of: L. A.
Waddell, XIX. '396 t
Wild tribes of the Brahmaputra valley,
Physical types : L. A. Waddell, XVI.
247 f
Brambian subterranean river, XIV. 405 :
E. A. Martel, II. 472 f
Bramley, W. J. : see Jennings-Bramley
Branco, W., und E. Fraas : Beweis fiir die
Richtigkeit unserer Erklarung des
vulkanischen Ries bei Nordlingen,
XVIII. 321 f ; Das vulcanische Ries
bei Nordlingen in seiner Bedeutung fiir
Fragen der allgemeinen Geologie, XX.
350 f
Branco, Rio, S. America, XVII. 367 ; Nach
dem Rio Branco : G. Htibner, XI.
686 f
Brandenburg — Em schwedischer Karto-
graph der : P. Dinse, IX. 336 1 ; Regen-
karte . . . Brandenburg und Pommern :
G. Hellmann, XIX. 393 f, 501 §
— Coast, New Guinea, IV. 365
Brander-Dunbar : see Parkinson, F.
Brandes, J. : Een Plattegrond van Batavia
van 1632, XVIII. 107 f ; Van Oud
Batavia, losse mededeelingen, XVII.
VIII. 209 f ; XVIII. 230 f
— , J. A., und C. Steffens : Zur Kenn-
zeiclmung der Kanadischen Ebenen,
VIII. 418 f
Brandis, Sir D. : Indian Forestry, IX.
680 f ; XVIII. 230 f ; remarks on
"Journey to S.W. Provinces of Siam,"
VI. 542
Brandstetter, R. : Malaio - Polynesische
Forsclmng, VII. 222 f ; Tagalen und
Madagassen, XX. 356 f
* Paper or long art., q.v for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
113
BRANDT
Brandt, E., y G . Pommerenkc : La pro-
vincia de Santa Fe, XVIII. 643 f
, M. von : Dreiunddreissig Jahrc in
Ost-Asieu, XVII. 208 1; XIX. 231 1;
Industrielle und Eisenbahn-Unter-
nehmungen in China, XV. 436 t
Branner, J. C. : Ants as geologic agents
in the Tropics, XVI. 126 f ; Former
extension of the Appalachians, etc., XI.
97 t ; Manganese deposits of Bahia and
Minos, XVIII. 235 1 ; Oil-bearing shales
of the coast of Brazil, XVIII. 275 1;
Origin of beach cusps, XVI. 704 f ;
Origin of travertine falls and reefs,
XIX. lllf; Palm trees of Brazil,
XIX. 659 f ; Results of ... expedition
to Brazil, XVIII. 235 t : Supposed
glaciation of Brazil, III. 534 f
and C. E. Gilman : Stone
reef at mouth of Rio Grande do Xorte,
Brazil, XVIII. 335 t
Braiiodunum, Roman town of, X. 514
Brard, Pater : Das Sudufer des Victoria-
Xyanza (map), IX. 691 ; Der Victoria
Xyanza, X. 96, 229 1 ; Die Sesse-Inseln,
VI. 487 t ; Originalkarte einer Forsch-
uugsreise auf der Sesse Insel, VI.
298 1
Brass, E. : Reise durch Korea, I. 469 f
Brass, M. : Ein neues Verfahren um Land-
karten . . . zu praparieren, XVII. 98 1 ;
Im Siebeuburgisch . . . Grenzgebirge,
IX. 336 t ; Reisebilder aus Bosnien und
der Hercegovina, XVI. 483 f ; Schwaben
im Banat, XII. 624 t
Brasseur, C. : death, XI. 305 ; explorations
in Congo basin, IX. 560 ; X. 637 ;
L'Urua et le Katanga, XI. 313 f ; L'Urua,
pays des Balubas, X. 340 f
Brassey, Lord : Australian Federation,
XIII. 683 f; Voyages and travels of,
VI. 589 t
, Hon. T. A. : Studies in Australia
in 1896, IX. 465 f
Bratianu, Gen. C. I. : Trebuinta de a se
face cadastrul Roinanier, XIV. 455 t
Brauchitsch : Exploration of Sanaga river,
Kamerun, VIII. 71
Brauer, A. : Die Seychellen auf Grund
eigener Auschauung, VIII. 416 1; The
Seychelles, VIII. 372 *
Braun, F. : Ein Ausflug zum Alem-Dagh,
XX. 241 f ; Heide und Scrub in pro-
pontischen Gebiete, XVII. 672 t
Bray, F. de : Eutreprises en Chine, XIV.
456 f; La Chine et . . . I'utilisation
des Beiges, XIII. 320 f
Brazeau river, Rocky mts., V. 56
Brazil —
Agricoltura, 1'industria . . . nello
stato di Santa Caterina. XVII. 679 f
Amazonie bresillienne : Baron Santa
Anna Xe'ry, XVIII. 335 1
America abreviada, suas noticias . . .
do Maranhao : J. de Ferreira, VIII.
192 f
BRAZIL
Brazil— continued.
Bahnen Neu-Hamburg — Caxias und
Xeu-Hamburg— Torres, XIV. 584 t
Bidrag till Kannedomen om Brasiliens
urbefolkning : G. W. Freyreiss,
XVII. 213 t
Bogeu und Pfeil in Central-Brazilien :
H. Meyer, VI. 393 f
Books, etc., relating to : P. L.
Phillips, XIX. 109 f
Brazil in 1898 : J. M. Boraston, XIV.
584 1
Capital, the future, VI. 186
Ceara et Amazonie: D. Guilmot.
XVI. 127 t
Commission centrale de bibliographic
bre'silienue, etc., VIII. 420 f
Contribuzioni allo studio della Emi-
grazione Italiana al Brasile : V.
Grossi, IV. 579 f
Estrangeiros illustres ... do Brazil :
Visconde de Taunay, IX. 464 f
Et Besb'g Centralbrasiliens Knogle-
huler, etc., VII. 565 f
Geographical Commission in San
Paulo: H. Lange, I. 184 f
Homenaje al Presidente Dr. Campos
Salles, El Brasil y la Argentina,
XIX. 190 f
Jubileu de Petropolis: H. Raffard,
IX. 464 f
Kreuz und quer durch Brasilien : C.
R. Maim, XVII. 324 f
KiiuftigeDistricto Federal Brasiliens:
W. Sievers, IX. 108f
Linea geodesica Madera- Yavary : E.
Idiaquez, XIX. 659 f
Xaturforscherfahrt nach dem Literal,
etc. : E. A. Goeldi, X. 341 1
Xouvelle Pologne, e'tat de Parana : J.
de Siemiradzki, XIV. 462 t
O novo estado do Sul, IX, 108 t
O Oyapock divisa do Brazil, etc. : B.
H. de Mello, IX. 464 t
Opis Stauu Parana w Brazylii: J.
Siemiradzki, VIII. 313 1
Pedro II., Memoria de, VII. 684 t
Photographs of Amazon, etc. : Sir J.
B. Stone, III. 444; of Rio Xegro
and Upper Amazons : T. M. Teed,
III. 168
Prin cipio . . . dos indios do Brazil,
VIII. 192 f
Republikanische Brasilien in Vcr-
gaugenheit und Gegenwart : O.
Canstatt, XIII. 682 t
Revista commemorativa do quarto
centeuario do Brazil, XVI. 490 1
Commerce and economics —
Coffee production, XV. 440 t ; Com-
merce and resources: Hon. T. L.
Thompson, XIII. 95 f; Considera-
tions e'conomiques sur le Bresil : L.
F. Viaba, XIV. 121 f; Cotton
spinning and weaving industries,
XV. 299 f ; Diamautenproduction
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
1H
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BRAZIL
Brazil — continued.
in Brasilien : C. Nasser- Asport,
XV. 300 f ; Financial and economic
situation (Foreign Office Rep.),
XVIII. 553 f; Matters of com-
mercial intelligence relating to,
XV. 299 f; Trade, finances, etc.
(Foreign Office Rep.), XIII. 566 f
Discovery —
Descobrimento do Brasil : A. de
Carvalho, III. 74 f ; Jean Cousin's
voyage ; E. le Corbeiller on, XIII.
563 ; Supposed discovery, by Portu-
guese in 1447, V. 226; J. Westlake
on, V. 390; Vincent Pinzon, La
riviere : E. Landes and R. du
Caillaud, VIII. 192f
Ethnography, etc. —
Brasilien, Land and Leute : M. Land-
berg, XV. 299 t
Catuquinaru Indians, J. Bach's visit :
G, E. Church, XII. 63 *
Chez les Indiens : A. Courboin, XVII.
679 f
Erste ethnographischeSkizze iiber die
Botokuden: F. Schulze, XIX.
109t
Estudio de las lenguas del grupo
Kaingangue : J. B. Ambrosetti, IX.
108t
Ethnographic des Rio Tapajos: F.
Katzer, XVII. 679 f
Indianerskizzen von H. Florence : K.
von den Steinen, XIII. 457 f
Indianerstamme Brasiliens, etc.: A.
A'ierkandt, X. 651 t
Languages of Borord Indians : Ville-
roy, I. 87 f
Tribes of Brazil : P. Ehrenreich, I.
184 f
- of C. Brazil : K. von den
Steinen, III. 254 t
Exploration and colonization —
A Bahia e o Territorio do Rio S.
Francisco, IX. 108 f
Al Salto Guayra: P. Antonelli, IX.
108f
As explora9oes do St. Apolinario
Frot: M. de T. Argollo, XIV.
121t
Au pays du Caoutchouc : E. Acker-
maim, XVII. 679 1
Ausflug nach Parand : C. F. Scheler,
XII. 436 1
Austrian expeditions, XVII. 195 ;
Scientific exp. under Steindachner,
XX. 657
Branner-Agassiz expedition, Results :
J. C. Branner, XVIII. 235 t
Central Brazil ; explorations by
Brazilian Commission, IX. 64 ;
Commission d'exploration du
plateau central du Bresil, Rapport :
L. Cruls, VII. 115t; Expedition
Much Central-Brazilien : H.Meyer,
IX. 683 1; H. Meyer's journey,
BRAZIL
Brazil— continued.
XIV. 324 ; Ueber seine zweitc Reise
in Central-Brasilien : Id., XIV.
341 1 ; Reiseskizzen aus Zentral-
brasilien: M. Schmidt, XX. 560 1
En Bestigning af Brasiliens hojcstc
Bjaerg :. J. O. B0ving-Petersen,
VII. 115t
Entre 1'Ocean et le Rio Guama :
Huber et von Kraatz-Koschlau,
XVII. 679 1
Expedi9ao de Axuhi, etc. : C. A.
Marques, VIII. 192 t
Expedition into interior for fixing on
site for new capital, I. 551
Exploration in the Amazons valley,
I. 346 *
Forschungsreise nach dem Oberlauf
des Rio Capim : E. A. Goeldi, XI.
455 1
From Para to Manaos : R. Kocttlitz,
XVII. 558 t
Full re r fur den Auswanderer nach
Brasilien : A. Papstein, X. 651 1
German and Italian colonization, VI.
286 ; Deutsche Kolonisation in
Brasilien, XIII. 682 t
Italiani nel Nord dello Stato di Santa
Caterina : G. Pio, XIX. 236 1
nel Sud, do. : G. P. di Savoja,
XVI. 372 t
Journeys in Mato G rosso, 1887-88 :
P. Vogel and L. von Amnion, III.
440 t
Meine Reise in den Brasilianischen
Tropen : Therese Prinzessen von
Baycrn, XI. 202 1
Route from Amazons to Cuzco by
Puriis, VIII. 517
Serra do Itatiaia, Excursao botaniea
feita na : E. Ulc, XII. 436 t
S. Brazil ; Lachnit and Soffner's Ex-
pedition, XVII. 79
Trabalhos dos primeiros jezuitos im
Brazil, VIII. ]92f
A'oyasre au Bre'silr.P. F. Dosverninc,
VII. 445 t
au Trombetas: O. Coudroau.
XVI. 490 t
au Yamunda : H. Coudrcau,
XV. 84 t
- entre Tocantins et Xiogu :
H. Coudreau, XIV. 230 1
--- sur le Bresil et la Re'publique
Argentine : E. de Rancourt, XVII.
558 t
Wettstein, Prof, von ; expedition
under, XVIII. 625
Fauna, IX. 66 : Ants as geologic agents
in the Tropics : J. C. Branner, XVI.
126 1 ; Avcs do Brazil : E. Goeldi,
XVIII. 644 1
Flora, IX. 66 ; Materials para a flora
amazonica : J. Huber,' XIV. 462 t ;
Palm trees
659 1
J. C. Branner, XIX.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE. GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
115
BRAZIL
Brazil— continued.
Frontiers —
Argentina — Brazilian Argentine
boundary, VII. 565 f; Question of
boundary between : M. F. A.
Georlette, II. 280 f
Bolivia, XIX. 220 ; Cuestion de
limites con el« Brazil: J. L. Muiioz,
XIX. 659 f ; Informc de la Cdmision
Boliviana demarcadora de Limites
con el Brasil : A. Ballivian, XX.
127 1, 671 f; Limites do Brazil
com a Bolivia: A. Freitas, XX.
560 f
Br. Guiana — Arbitration treaty to
determine limits between Br.
Guiana and Brazil, XX. 359 f
Fr. Guiana, XVII. 78 ; S. Brousseau
on, XIV. 213 ; Frontieres entre le
Bresil et la Guyane frangaise,
XVIII. 112 f ; (2me memoire), 235 f ;
O Oyapock divisa do Brazil, etc. :
B. H. de Mello, IX. 464 f ; Question
du Conteste Franco-Bre'silien : V.
Doby, IX. 342 f; see Guiana,
French
Maps —
Carta do territorio do Aricary in-
corporado ao Estado do Para : J. L.
Pessanha, XX. 475 f; Carta geo-
graphica do Estado do Rio Grande
do Sul : J. L. X. de Azevedo, XX.
679 f ; Estados Unidos do Brazil :
B.deRio-Branco,VIII.656t; Karte
von Siidbrasilien : R. Jaunasch,
XIX. 115 f; Mappa Geographico
do Estado do Amazonas : E.
Stradelli, XIX. 246 f; Rio Para-
napanema-Thal : H. Lauge, 1. 190 f
Meteorology, IX. 66 ; Climat du Bre'sil :
L. Cruls, IX. 108f; Hohenklima
von Uberaba, Central-Brasilien : F.
M. Draenert, XIX. 109 1 ; Klima von
Juiz de Fora im Staate Minas-Geraes :
F. M. Draenert, XIX. 775 f
Physiography, Geology, etc. —
Apergu geographique de la region
du Bas-Amazone : J. Huber, XVII.
679 f
Entstehungsgeschichte der brasi-
liecheu Campos : J. Hnber, XX.
359 f
Geologia e Mineralogia del Brasile :
V. Grossi, X. 341 f
Golddistrikt von Brasilianisch-
Guyana : F. Katzer, XII. 635 f
Manganese deposits of Bahia and
Minus : J. C. Branner, XVIII. 235 f
X.E. Brazil, Characteristics of,
XVII. 356 ; Oil-bearing shales of
the coast of : J. C. Branuer, XVIII.
235 f
Plateaux, XVII. 371
Stone reef at mouth of Rio Grande do
Norte: J. C. Branner and C. E.
Gilman, XVIII. 335 f
BRERETON
Brazil— con tinued.
Supposed Glaciation: J. C. Branner,
III. 534 t
Terras auriferas do Caperao : J. J. G.
da Silva Xetto, IX. 464 f
Topaz, On mode of occurrence of, near
Ouro Preto: W. A. Derby, XVII.
558 1
Trabalhos restantrs ineditos da Com-
missao Geologica do Brazil, XIV.
462 f
Brazzaville, Fr. Congo, XX. 492 ; develop-
ment of, E. Lenoir on, XV. 419 ; L'aveuir
de: P. Bourclarie, XII. 210 t
Breach, E. : Twenty reasons against
Newtonianism, etc., XV. 304 f
Breakwaters, experiments in floating,
XI. 496
Breccias — On relation of certain breccias
to the physical geography of their age :
T. G. Bonney, XX. 130 t
Bredebugt, bay, Iceland, XIX. 613
Bregeault, J. : Les chasseurs alpins, XV.
676 1
Brehme : Bericht iiber das Kulturland des
Kilima-Xdjaro, etc., IV. 189 f ; on health
of Europeans on mt. Kilimanjaro, IV. 459
Brehm, A. E. : From X. Pole to Equator,
VII. 686 f
Breit, L. : La grotte de Churugues, valle'e
de Bareges (Hautes-Pyrenees), XVII.
84 f
Breitenstein, H. : Die Handelsverhalt
nisse auf Borneo und in Xiederlandisch-
Indien, XVI. 697 1 ; 21 Jahre in Indieu,
XVI. 697 f
Bremen, V. 589 ; Die Herzogtumer
Bremen und Verden : E. Oehlmann, X.
547 f ; 25 Lebensjahre der geograph-
ischen Gesellschaft in: M. Lindeman,
VI. 102 f
Bremer, O. : Ethnographic der german-
ischen Stiimme, XVI. 484 f
Bremerhaven, Le port de : E. Bceufve',
XIX. 393 f
Bremner, F. : Photographs of Quetta, etc.,
X. 660
Brendal, K. : Uruguay, VI. 198 f
Brenier, H. : Du Tonkin, IX. 104 : journey
in China, X. 439 ; Xotes a propos de la
revolte au Kouang-Si, XII. 628 f; on
the principal branch of the Si-kiang,
XL 179 ; Rapport ge'ne'ral de la mission
lyounaise d'exploration en Chine, XL
682 f; XIV. 652 §; Situation com-
merciale ... en Chine, XII. 95 t ;
Voyage de la mission lyonnaise, XL
450 f ; Voyages et re'sultats, Do., XI 1. 95 1
Brennecke, W. : Ergebnisse der Hohen-
messungen A. Philippson's in der Um^
gebuug von Pergamon, XVIII. 550 f
Brenner, J. F. von : Besuch bei den Kan-
nibaleii Sumatras, IV. 376 f ; VII. 75 §,
175 §
Brereton, A. : Administration report on
the railways in India, XIII. 558 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
116
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BRESLAU
Breslau —
Breslaus Stellung im Schnellverkehr :
M. Krauske, XIX. 227 f ; Katalog der
Ausstellung des XIII. Deutscheii
Geograplientages zu Breslau, XIX.
242 1; Lage, Natur und Entwickel-
ung, XVIII. 631 f
Bresson, A. : Sur I'age des massifs grani-
tiques de Cauterets et du Neouvielle
(Hautes-Pyrenees), XVII. 544 f
Brester, A. : Theorie du Soleil, II. 476 f
Bret : Dans la Coree septentrionale, XV.
80 f
Bret Country ; H. M. Jackson's Survey of,
II. 153
Bretherton, Major: Exploration of route
from the Indus to Kashmir valley, XIX.
631 ; Life in Gilgit, XIII. 90 f
Breton, Cape; probable landfall of J.
Cabot, IX. 615
Bretonnes, Les lies: Ardouin-Dumazet,
IX. 231 f
Bretonnet: Massacre de la mission, XV.
551 f ; Moyen-Niger frai^ais, XII. 211 f
Bretschneider, E. : History of European
botanical discoveries in China, XIII.
213 f ; XIV. 654 § ; Itineraires en Mon-
1 golie, II. 185 f ; map of China, etc., VII.
687 f ; XIII. 102 f ; XV. 305 f ; obituary,
XVIII. 95 ; on Potanin's journey in W.
China, XV. 2-77 ; Potanius letzte Reise
in W. China, XVI. 122 f ; Russian Terri-
tory in Liao-tung Penins., XVI. 486 f ;
Russiche Pachtgebiet in der siidlichen
Mandschurei, XVII. 548 f ; Russland
und Korea, XVIII. 637 f ; *ee Ilinski
Bretzl, H. : Botanische Forschungen des
Alexanderzuges, XX. 250 f
Breukelmau, J. B. : Beslissing in het
Britisch-Venozuelaansch Grensgeschil,
XVI. 127 f ; Beslissing in het Fransch-
Braziliaansch geschil, XVIII. 113 f
Breusing, A. : W. Wolkenhaucr, I. 91 f
Breve, Monte, Contributo allo studio dellc
Brezze di : (). Marinelli, X. 342 f
Brewer, W. A. : Into the Heart of Cataract
( 'anon, XX. 468 f ; Prospecting in Br.
Columbia, XIV. 228 f
Brewer nit., E. basin of: D. S. Jordan,
XV. 553 f
Brialmont, Gen. : Notice sur E. Banning,
XVIII. 648 f
Briant, R. : Art of topography, IV. 476 f
Bricchetti-Robecchi, L. : H commercio di
Tripoli, VIII. 532 f ; Prima traversata
della Penisola dei Somali, III. 439 f
Brice, A. M. : Great Siberian railroad,
XIX. 231 f ; Jackson-Harmsworth Polar
expedition, VIII. 543 * ; IX. 344 f ; XI.
205 f; letter on Andree's route, XIV.
575 ; letter on Copeland's revised map
of Franz Josef Land, X. 336
Brick, C. : Die Provinz Westpreussen und
ilire Naturdenkm'aler, XVI. 485 f
Bride, T. F. : Letters from Victorian
pioneers, XV. 86 f
BRINTON
Bridge, C. ; remarks on " Exploration in
Caroline Is.," XIII. 131
Bridger Beds, mammalian remains in, IX.
75
Bridgewater Canal, III. 485
Bridgman, H. L. : Expeditions in aid of
Peary, XIV. 325, 571; XVIII. 539;
On Peary's work, XVI. 492 f
Briey, plateau of, II. 54
Brigham, A. P. : Notes on recent progress
of irrigation in U.S.A., XVIII. 234 f ;
The Eastern gateway of the U.S., XIII.
513 * ; XIV. 340 f ; on composite origin
of topographic forms, VI. 575 § ; VII.
220 f ; Finger lakes of New Vork, II.
280 t ; Lakes ; a study for Teachers, X.
124 1 ; Physical geography in secondary
schools, XIV. 467 f
, W. T. H. : Hawaiian feather
work, XV. 86 f ; Index to islands of
Pacific Ocean, XVIII. 337 f ; Occa-
sional papers of the Beruice Pauahi
Bishop Museum of Polynesian ethnology,
XVIII. 337 f
Bright, C. : All-British or Anglo-American
Pacific cable, XII. 642 f
, G. : Photographs of Egypt, etc.,
XX. 371 ; Natives and scenery between
Abyssinia and the Nile, XVIII. 248 f ;
remarks 011 " Journey from Omdurman
to Mombasa," XIX. 688 ; on " Expedi-
tion between Lake Rudolf and the
Nile," XVI. 624
Brighton, Plan : J. Bartholomew, IV.
285 f
Brihat-Samhita ; Topographical list of : J.
P. Fleet, II. 277 f
Brincker, P. H. : Bemerkimgen zu
Bemsmanns Karte des Ovambolandes,
VIII. 531 f ; Beschreibung der Eurnbo
... in Nord-Ovamboland, IX. 340 f ;
Charaktcr . . . der Bantu Deutsch-Sud-
westafrikas, XXII. 323 f; Die Einge-
borenen Deutsch-Siidwest-Afrikas nach
Gesehichte, Charakter, etc., XVI. 488 t ;
zur Namenkunde von Deutsch-Sud-
AVestafrika, VII. 332 f
Brindisi, H porto di : C. De Giorgi, XVIII.
103 f
Brine, L. : Travels amongst American
Indians, etc., IV. 190 f ; V. 158 §
Briugaud, J. B. : Etlmographie des Bir-
mans-Karins, IX. 104 f
Brinton, D. G. : Alphabets of the Berbers,
IV. 578 f ; Biography : W. J. M. and
F. Boas, XIV. 689 f ; Biography of H.
Hale, IX. 468 f ; Dwarf tribe of Upper
Amazon, XIII. 217 f ; Ethnology, on
various supposed relations between the
American and Asian races, IV. 473 f ;
Factors of heredity and environment in
Man, XIII. 98 f ; Linguistic cartography
of the Chaco region, XIII. 217 f; Na-
gualisrn, V. 399 f ; Native Calendar of
Centr. America and Mexico, HI. 73 f ;
IX. 190 f ; Peoples of the Philippines,
* 1'aper or lung art., q.v. for geueral information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
117
BRION
XIII. 213 f ; Protohistorie ethnography
of W. Asia, VI. 290 f ; Record of study
in aboriginal American languages,
XIII. 455 f : Reprints of four papers
on anthropological subjects, V. 399 f ;
The " Nation " as an element in anthro-
pology, IV. 471 f ; Two unclassified
recent vocabularies from S. America,
XIV. 121 f
Brion, E. : Les colonies italiennes, VII.
214 f
, W. F. ; remarks on " A Great
Globe," XII. 408
Brisbane, I. 240; and suburbs, Map
(Pugh's Almanac), X. 462 1 ; XII. 444 f ;
Street and road map, XIII. 333 f
river — Discovery ; Address to
R, G. S. of Australasfa, Queensland:
. Sir H. M. Nelson, XVII. 214 t ; Floods :
Hon. A. .C. Gregory, II. 370 §; C. J. R.
Williams, XIV. 404 f ; XV. 86 f ; Land
floods in a tidal river: C. J. R. Wil-
liams, XIX. 404 f ; Mitigation of floods :
Hon. A. C. Gregory. XVII. 196§, 214 f ;
XIX. 237 1; Removal of the Lyttoii
rocks : E. A. Cullen, XVII. 213 f
Brisse : L'Allemagne en Extreme-Orient,
XIX. 396 f
Bristol — early port, X. 524; memorial
tower to Cabot, X. 213 ; Expedition by
merchants, IX. 605 ; Public institutions
of: L. A. Taylor, XVIII. 323 f
Britain, Great : see Great Britain
Britannia, s.s., deep-sea deposits collected
on, XIX. 699
British : for names of countries, etc., with
this preface, see under specific names
— and Dutch in S. Africa : H. A.
Bryden, XIV. 682 f
— and German trade for 1 897, Results
of (Foreign Office Rep.), XIII. 87 1
Association— Bradford, 1900, XVI.
441 ; Address (Geographical Section) :
Sir G. S. Robertson, XVI. 477 * ; Bel-
fast, 1902, XX. 522; Bristol. 1898, XII.
377 : Dover, 1899, XIV. 546 ; Address :
Sir J. Murray, XIV. 688 f ; Edinburgh,
1892, I. 472 f; Glasgow, 1901, XVIII.
508; Report, XIX. 782 1; Ipswich,
1895, VI. 460; Report, VII. 340 f ;
Liverpool, 1896, VIII. 482 ; Notting-
ham, 1893, II. 327 ; Report, IV. 91 1 :
Oxford, 1894, IV. 355; Report, V.
401 f ; Toronto, 1897, X. 471 ; Address :
J. S. Keltic, X. 656 f; Report, XI.
689 f
At Niagara Falls, XI. 316 1
Handbook of Canada, X. 650 f
British Colonies-
British Colonial Empire, Progress of:
Sir C. W. Dilke, IX. 469 1
Colonies, Dependencies, etc. : G.
.Gill, VIII. 533 f
Colonial import duties, XIII. 330 t
Colonies and the Century; Hon. Sir J.
Robinson, XIV. 236 f
BRITISH EMPIRE
British Colonies— continued.
Colonies anglaises, Les : G. Chevilliard,
XIV. 230 1
Combined circulars on Canada, Aus-
tralia, etc., XVIII. 343 t
Educational subjects, Special reports on,
XVIII. 242 f
Entwickelung der handelspolitischen
Beziehungen zwischen England und
seinen Kolonien bis zum Jahre 1860 :
P. Busching, XX. 565 f
Geography of : \V. Hughes and J. Wil-
liams, I. 380 t
Growth and Administration of: W. P.
Greswell, XI. 575 f
Historical Geography of : C. P. Lucas,
V. 181 1; IX. 461 1; XVIII. 332 1
Kolonialpolitik Grossbritanniens : A.
Zimmerman, XL 460 t ; XIV. 124 t
Outlines of British Colonization : W. P.
Greswell, II. 93 t
Politisch-geographische Riickblicke : F.
Ratzel, XII. 105 t
Statistical tables relating to colonial and
other possessions of the U.K., XVI.
133 f
Trade of: G. Mulhall, XI. 106 f
British Empire—
Army Book for the: Lieut.-Gen. W.
H. Goodenough and Lieut.-Col. J. C.
Dalton, IV. 90 f
Britain over the Sea; Reader for
Schools : E. Lee, XVIII. 343 f
British Egg Supply : E. Brown, XVII.
446 f
Empire in the Nineteenth Cen-
tury : E. Sanderson, XIII. 571 f
Series, Vol. 5, General,
XIX. 662 f
III. 343 f
-, The : Sir G. Chesney,
-, The : Sir C. W. Dilke,
XIII. 462 t
Colonial and Indian Agriculture: R.
Wallace, XVI. 707 t
Commercial Union of the Empire ; Sir
F. Young, VIII. 533 f
Constitutional relations of England and
her dependencies : C. Roe, XVI. 375 t
Empire colonial de 1'Angleterre en
1897 : P. Chaix, XL 689 t
Etappenstrasse von England nach
Indien, etc. : C. Wachs. XIV. 690 1
Expansion of: W. H. Woodward, XV.
92 f
French View of : Baron P. de Couber-
tin, XL 208 t
Geographical unity of : G. R. Parkin,
IV. 91 t
Great alternative, The, a plea for
National policy : S. Wilkinson, IV.
91 f
Greater Britain, short view of: A. Paul,
VI. 102 1
Growth of, VII. 570 1: Growth of
Greater Britain : G. Philip, XV. 448 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
118
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
BRITISH EMPIRE
British Empire — continued.
Handbook to history of Greater Britain :
A. W. Jose, XVIII. 649 f
Harmony of the Empire, XIX. 534 f
Imperial Library, Imperial Britain : T.
Johnson, XII. 626 f
Lost possessions of England: W. F.
Lord, VII. 685 f
Notes on Exploration within British
territory, X. 655 f
Problems of the Empire: Sir H. H.
Johnston, XX. 365 f
Queen's Empire, The, XIV. 236 f
Recent course of trade within : J. A.
Baines, XI. 689 f
Relative growths of component parts of :
Sir R. Giffen, XIII. 688 t
Resources, Commerce, III. 130 ; Re-
sources, etc. : J. Lowles, XII. 105 1
Run round the Empire: A. Hill, XI.
576 f
Seismic phenomena in : F. de Montessus
de Ballore, IX. 347 f
Statistical abstract for colonial and
other possessions of the U.K., IX.
347 f, XIII. 330 f, XV. 675 f, XVI.
133 f
Survey of Brit, protectorates, Report of
Committee, XVIII. 590
Unity of the Empire : J. Kirkpatrick
and G. W. Prothero, X. 344 f
Year-book of Imperial Institute, IV.
472 f
Wachstum Englands : J. Heiderich,
XIX. 662 f
British Fleet, The: C. N. Robinson, V.
187 f
in S. America, The : Sir H. Vin-
cent, XI. 683 f
British Isles-
Agricultural Census, Next : W. E.
Bear, XV. 662 f
Bird Migration in : W. E. Clarke, IX.
235 f
Britain and the British Seas : H. J.
Mackinder, XIX, 489 §, 523 f
British Egg Supply : E. Brown, XVII.
446 f
British Isles through an opera glass :
C. M. Taylor, XIV. 677 f
Cassell's Gazetteer of Great Britain and
Ireland, III. 344 f, XIII. 323 f, 676 f
Caves and Speleology : E. A. Martel,
X. 500 * ; XL 194 f
Census of 1891 and rural depopulation :
L. L. Price, III. 529 f ; Census, 1901,
first results, XVIII. 202 §, 547 f
Climbing in : W. P. H. Smith and H.
C. Hart, VI. 484 f
Coal Industry, XVIII. 434; Coal pro-
blem ; its relations to the Empire :
C. W. Bellairs, XVIII. 323 f; Coal
reserves at close of the nineteenth
century: E. Hull, XVII. 547 f ;
Houille britannique et la question de
1'e'puisement : E. Levasseur, XVII.
BRITISH ISLES
British Isles — continued.
207 f; How long will our coal last?
J. Geikie, XVIII. 547 1; Our coal
supplies : T. F. Brown, XIV. 113 t
Collins' Alternative Geography Reader,
Book II. British Isles : M. T. Yates,
XVII. 446 f
Commercial Geography of British Isles :
A. J. Herbertson, XIV. 677 f
Configuration of the Earth's Surface,
with special reference to British
Isles, XV. 46
Customs tariffs, XII. 428 f
Demographic statistics : E. Cannan,
XII. 203 f
Descriptio Britannise, Scotise, etc., ex
libro Paoli Jovii : A. Farnesi, I.
473 f
Desert conditions in Britain : J. G.
Goodchild, XL 662 § ; XII. 204 f
Development of British scenery : J. E.
Marr, XIV. 333 f
Earthquakes, Some minor : C. David-
son, XVI. 121 f
Emigration and immigration, XIII.
212f
Erratic blocks, XIV. 332 t ; XX. 241 f
Fauna, History of, XV. 172
Fisheries, Decay of our sea, XVIII.
547 f
Food Supply of U. K. : R. F. Crawford,
XVI. 121 f, 220 §
Forestry, Sad plight of British : Sir H.
Maxwell, XIX. 104 f
Gazetteer of : J. Bartholomew, II. 560 f
Geographical conditions affecting
British trade : G. G. Chisholm,
XVIII. 424 *
Geography of British Isles: L. W.
Lyde, XII. 626 f
Geological Survey reports, f III. 436 ;
VI. 581 ; VII. 341 ; VIII. 308, 521 ;
X. 119; Memoirs, Maps, etc., VIII.
529 f ; Photographs of geological
interest, f IX. 679 ; XII. i204 ; XIV.
332 ; XVI. 364
Growth of our Seaports : J. Ackland,
XL 90 f
Imports and Exports of 40 years : M. G.
Mulhall, XVI. 364 f ; Excess of Im-
ports : Sir R. Giffen, XIV. 113 f
Influence of Mediterranean peoples in
prehistoric Britain : W. B. Dawkins,
XIX. 395 f
Land's End to John o' Groats, Map :
H. R, H. Inglis, IV. 382 f
Lakes — Conference on scientific study
of, XVIII. 513 ; Maps of Lake dis-
tricts of England, Scotland, and Ire-
land : W. and A. K. Johnston, II.
191 f ; Proposed survey, XVIII. 418
Literature and history of British Is.,
Catalogue, XVI. 574 t
Maps — British Isles : Hirschberg and
Oestergaard, XIX. 243 f ; Geological
Surveys, XX. 566 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
119
BRITISH ISLES
British Isles— continued.
Merchant Service, British, etc. : R.' J.
Cornewall-Jones, XIII. 329 f
Meteorology — Atmospheric pressure and
temperature : A. Buchan, XII. 323 f .'
Atmospheric temperature, Seasonal
variation of: W. N. Shaw and \V. R.
Cohen, XIX. 395 t ; British Rainfall,
1897 : G. J. Symons and H. S. Wal-
lis, XII. 627 1; 1898, XIV. 678 t;
1899, XVI. 695 f; Do., 1900, H. S.
Wallis and H. R. Mill, XIX. 229 f ;
Frequency of rainy days in : R. H.
Scott, XIII. 213 f ; Gales on Coasts of
British Isles, Prevalence of: F. J.
Brodie, XX. 554 1 ; Meteorological
Council Report, XIV. 333 f; XV.
662 f; XVIII. 228 f; Meteorological
Observations at Stations of the Second
Order, XL 89 f: XIV. 224 f: XVI.
246 f ; XVIII. 228 1 ; Monthly Results
of Observations at Stations of Royal
Meteorological Society : W. Marriott,
XVII. 319 f; Pressure, Winds, and
Rainfall: A. J. Herbertson, XIV.
579 f ; Rain, Diurnal Range of, at
Observatories in connection with
Meteorological Office; R. H. Scott,
XVI. 121 f; Rainfall: H. Mellish,
XVIII. 104 f; Rainfall records in:
G. J. Symons, III. 344 t; Tables:
Gaster, XL 309 f; Temperature
of : A. Buchan, XIII. 557 f ; Tempera-
ture Tables, XX. 241 f ; Winter
minima on mountain tops, XIV.
H3f, 315 §
Mineral Industry, XVIII. 228 f ;
Mines and quarries, general report
and statistics ; C. Le Neve Foster,
XIV. 333 f ; XV. 291 f, 662 f ; XVI.
246 f ; XVII. 207 f
Ocean Highways : their bearing on food,
etc. : Lord G. Hamilton, III. 436 f
- Approaches to U.K. : Sir R.
Rawson, III. 436 f
Phonological observations : E. Mawley,
XVII. 445 f; XVIII. 323 f
Progress of external trade in recent
years : S. Bourne, II. 185 f
Proposed geographical description of :
H. R. Mill, VII. 345 * ; XVIII. 416 *
Pytheas, the discoverer of Britain :
Sir C. R. Markhain, I. 504 *
Roman Roads of Britain : W. B. Paley,
XIII. 212 f ; Roman defences of S.E. :
V. Horsley, XVII. 547 1
Rural depopulation : G. B. Longstaff,
III. 77 t
Sea-fisheries and fishing areas, etc.:
W. L. Calderwopd, III. 344 f
Shipping casualties, abstracts of re-
turns, XVII. 86 f
Statistical Abstract, IX. 235 f
Submerged terraces and river valleys :
E. Hull, XIII. 212 f
Sub-oceanic features off coasts, XII I. 286
BEOADBACK RIVER
British Itles— continued.
Sunshine in : H. N. Dickson, II. 277 1
Sydow-Habenicht: Methodischer Wand-
Atlas, II. 94 f
Tide-tables for British and Irish ports :
H. R. Harris, IV. 468 f ; VIII. 190 t ;
IX. 574 f; X. 548 1; XII. 627 f;
XV. 78 f ; XVI. 695 f ; XIX. 104 1,
229 f
Trade, Critical position of: T. H.
Whitehead, VI. 102 f ; United King-
dom and its Trade : H. Cox, XX.
352 f
Volcanoes of: Sir A. Geikie, X. 307 §
Voyages of early Celts to and from
British Isles: J. B. Nevius, XVIII.
323 f
Wages and earnings of agricultural
labourers, Report, XVII. 208 f
Year-book of scientific and learned So-
cieties of Great Britain and Ireland,
VIII. 189 f
Museum (Natural History), Guides
to the fossil invertebrates, etc., in, IX.
688 f ; Suggestions as to collecting, etc.,
XX. 131 f
Mycetozoa Guide : A. Lister, VII.
448 f
- S. Africa Company, Director's
report, XV. 296 f, 535 §; Work in
Mashoualaiid, I. 322
Brittany —
Anthropology of: P. Topiuard, X. 546 f
Armorika : H. Credner, XVIII. 631 f
Au pavs des Homards : de Bassilan, XL
87 f
Beitrage zur geographischen Charac-
teristik der Bretagne : M. Friederich-
sen, XIX. 766 f
Book of: S. Baring-Gould, XIX. 227 t
"Bretague" de Kutimeyer : A. Rai-
naud, XII. 426 t
Bretagne et la colonisation franchise :
A. Layec, XVII. 543 f
Brittany : S. Baring-Gould, XX. 551 f
Des Divisions ge'ographiques de la Bre-
tagne : C. Barrois, X. 225 f
Etudes sur le basse Bretagne ; L. Gal-
loue'dec ; Le pays de Leon, I. 278 ;
La Cornouailles interieure, III. 344 f
lies Bretonnes : A. Dumazet, IX. 231 f
North-Western France (Normandy and
Brittany) : A. J. C. Hare, VI. 579 t
Pre-historic monuments of: A. B.
Macallum, XIV. 330 f
Renseignements statistiques sur la Bre-
tagne : A. Layec, XX. 238 t
Brittlebank, C. C. : Rate of erosion of
some river valleys, XVI. 589 f
Brittoii, A. C. : Photographs of Beira
railway, IV. 384 f
Brive, Lea grottes artificiellea dos
environs de : P. Lalande, X. 546 f
Brixen and Linnemann : Das Hinterland
von Hatzfeldthafen, VI. 298 t
Broadback river, Canada, X. 11
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
120
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
BROADBENT
Broadbent, F. L. : Morocco, the Straits,
and France, II. 187 1
Broadfoot, G. : Career of, I. 473 f
, W: Kafiristan and the Kafirs,
IX. 461 f ; obituary of Major-Gen. 8. A.
Abbott, III. 341
Brocard : La Speleologie de la Meuse,
VIII. 411
Broch, A. : Paa hoifjeldet mellem Serbien
og Bulgarian, XVII. 543 f
Brocherel, J. : The Kirghiz, XX. 668 f
Brockbank, W. : Glacier moraines in Cum-
berland and Westmoreland, VI. 48'2 f
Brocken — Brocken als Geisterberg ; A.
Kirchhoff, XVII. 444 t ; Meteorological
Station on, VI. 382 ; Winterbilder vom :
H. Stade, XVII. 444 f
Brockman, F. S. : Report on Exploration
of N.W. Kimberley, Australia, XX.
456 §, 471 f
liroden, A. : De 1'influeuce des tempe'ra-
tures elevees sur I'organisme humain,
591 f ; La Malaria d'apres les dernieres
recherches des Italiens, XVI. 134f
Broderick, T. N. : Explorations in New
Zealand Alps, I. 34, 39 ; Reconaissance
survey from Tekapo to mt. Cook, XII.
102 f
Brodie, F. J. : Prevalence of gales on
coasts of the British Is., XX. 554 f;
Prolonged deficiency of rain in 1897
and 1898, XV. 78 f
Brodrick, Hon. G. ; remarks on " Monte-
negro and its Borderlands," IV. 405;
on address by Sir C. R, Markham, VI. 94
, M. : Handbook for travellers in
Lower and Upper Egypt, IX. 238 f
, M., and A. A. Marten : Concise
dictionary of Egyptian Archaeology,
XIX. 527 f
Broeck, E. van den : Les Mistpoeffers, IX.
112 f; Phenomene de la Migration,
XIV. 123 f
Broeker, I). : Die Faeroer-Gruppe, VII.
107 f
Brogger, W. C., and N. Rolf sen : F.
Nansen, 1861-1893, IX. 115f
Broheme, W. Africa, I. 125
Broken Hill, Silver sulphides of, IX.
684 f ; Visit to : M. Frewen, VI. 584 f
Bromberg, F. G. : Coosa river, XVIII.
234 f
Brooke, J. P. : Natural features of Israelite
Bay, IX. 580 f
Brooks, A. H. : Expeditions to Alaska,
XIV. 322; XX. 106, 543
Brooks, J. : Photographs of Monaro district,
N. S. Wales, III. 444 f ; Trigonometrical
survey of Mt. Kosciusko and neighbour-
hood, III. 520
Brosch, G. R. von : Prof. Dr. Nansen und
Payer's Karto von Franz-Josef-land,
XVI. 109 §, 128f
Brosch I., Franz Josef Land, X. 185
Brose, M. : Deutsche Kolonialliteratur, X.
656 f ; XIV. 467 f ; XVI. 260 f
BROWN
Brosselard-Faidherbe, Capt. : Casamance
et Mellacoree, Penetration au Soudan,
I. 377 f
Brouage, Une visite a : G. Mauberger,
XVIII. 453 f
Brough, B. H. : Mining, etc., Industries of
Sweden, XI. 193 f
Brough ton-Bai, Die : Immanuel, V. ISOf
Brousse, E. : L'Euclave espagnole de
Llivia, XIII. 452 f
Brousseau, S. : on Franco-Brazilian con-
tested territory, XIV. 213; Richesses
de la Guyane Franco-Bresilien, XIX.
236 f
Broussa, report (Foreign Office), XII. 630 f
Browcr, Hon. J. V. : Explorations on
headquarters of the Missouri, IX. 328 ;
Mississippi river and its source, V. 609 f ;
VI. 285 § ; VIII. 312 f ; IX. 579 f ; Pre-
historic man at the headwaters of the
Mississippi, VII. 565 f
Brown, A. S. : Guide to S. Africa for use
of tourists, etc., XV. 440 f ; Madeira
and Canary Is., XIII. 680 f ; XIX.
107 f
— , B. C. : Three days with Mt. King,
VIII. 191 f ; About the headwaters of S.
and Middle Forks of King's river, VIII.
312 f; AVauderings in the high Sierra
between Mt. King and Mt. Williamson,
IX. 464 f
, E. : British egg supply, XVII.
446 f
. E. R. : Geography work for
primary children in city schools, XVII.
455 f
— , F. F. : Dawson of to-day, XVII.
451 f
— , Rev. G. : Photographs of Br. and
Gorm. New Guinea, XV. 452
— , H. S. : From Calcutta to Bombay
coasting, XX. 555 f
-, H. Y. L. : Geological map of S.
Australia, XVII. 459 f ; Do. of Northern
Territory, XVII. 459 f; S. Australia,
Explorations in N. Territory, VII. 336 f,
554 §
, J. : Flags of Britain and her
colonies, etc., XII. 444 f
, J. A.: High-level river drift
between Hanwell and Iver, VI. 483 f;
Stone implements from Pitcairn I.,
XVII. 680 f
--, J. S. : Fur-seals and Bering Sea
arbitration, IV. 578 f
— , M. W. : Equipment of exploring
expeditions, XIII. 220 f
— , P. : Temperature records on British
mountain-tops, XIV. 113 f, 31 5 §
— , R. : History and description of
Africa by L. Africanus, edited by, VIM.
530 f; obituary, VI. 577; obituary of
H. Rink, III. 65 ; Origin of ancient
northern constellation figures, X. 345 f ;
Story of Africa and its Explorers, I.
182 f ; II. 563 f ; 1Y. 470 f ; V. 509 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL,
121
BROWN
Brown, R, H. : Fayum and Lake Moeris,
I. 55 §, 84 t ; Land of Goschen and the
Exodus, XIV. 117f
, T. F.: Our coal supplies, XIV.
113f
— , W. H. : On the S. African frontier,
XIV. 582 f
, Mt., and sources of the Athabasca :
A. P. Coleman, V. 53 * ; height, etc., V.
58: XIII. 345,854
Browne, 0. R. : Ethnography of Ballycroy,
IX. 458 1; of Clare I. and Inishturk,
XIII. 319 f; of Co. Mayo, VII. 328 f;
of Inishbofin and Inishshark, IV. 185 t
, and A. C. Haddon : Ethnography
of Aran Is., Co. Gal way, II. 561 f
, E. G. : A year among the Persians,
III , 346 f
, G. F. ; letter on map of Centr.
and S. Manchuria, XV. 654
, J. B. : Across the Gulf by rail to
Key West VIII. 419 t
Brownell, C. L. : Heart of Japan, XX.
667 f
Brown-Harvard expedition to E. Coast of
Labrador, XX. 232; Report: E. B.
Delabarre, XX. 559 f
Browning, H. : A girl's wanderings in
Hungary, VIII. 648 f
Brownlie, A. : Science of the tides, XVII.
681 f ; Solution of problem of tidal bore,
XIX. 408 1; Tides in the midst of the
Pacific Ocean, XX. 361 f
Bruay, Excursion aux Mines de, XV. 660 f
Bruce, A. L. : obituary, III. 67
• , Hon. C. G. : Mission to Chitral, I.
1 34, 455 : Mountaineering in Himalayas,
XVII. 550 f
, W. S. : Animal Life observed during
voyage to Antarctic seas, IV. 285 f ;
Antarctic exploration, VIII. 194 f ;
Arctic and Antarctic, XIX. 532 f ;
Biography of Baron A. E. von Xor-
denskjold, XIX. 409 f ; Cruise of
Balsena and Active in Antarctic,
ATI. 502 * ; Photographs of Antarctic
regions, AT. 204; Preliminary report
on whaling voyage to Antarctic, II.
430 ; remarks on " Renewal of Ant-
arctic exploration," III. 35; Scottish
National Antarctic expedition, XAT.
255 f ; XVIII. 539 ; XIX. 404 f ; XX. 6,
440, 673 f ; Spitzbergen 1898 and 1899,
XVI. 587 1; With the yachts Blencathra
and Princesse Alice to Barents and
Greenland Seas, XIII. 685 1; Zoology
of Franz Josef Land, XL 137
and C. Donald : Cruise
of Balxna and Actire in Antarctic
Seas, ATII. 422 f
Briich, J. : Des Aristoteles Heiinat oder
die Halbinsel Chalcidice, I. 564 f
Bruchhausen, K. von: Abessinien als
Goldland, XIX. 771 1 ; Die alten und
neuen Grenzen Erythraas, XII. 434 1;
Eine deutsche Kohlenstation im Roten
BRUNNER
Meere, XIX. 106 1 5 on Uchuugwe mts.,
X. 638
Bruckmann, A.: Illustrated Guides, V.
395 f
Bruckner, A. : Karatschatka, III. 160f
, E. : Der Einfluss der Klima-
schwankungen, etc., AT. 579 f ; Die
feste Erdrinde und ihre Formen, XVII.
216 f; Die Frage der Weltkarte im
Massstab 1 : 1,000,000, ATII. 533 f ; Die
Schweizerische Landschaft einst und
jetzt, XAT. 573 1; XVII. 445 1; on
daily variation in discharge of Alpine
rivers, IV. 562; on heights of rivers, X.
620; on surface changes since middle
of seventeenth century in Canton Zurich,
ATII. 634 ; on variations of climate in
farming, A'. 267 ; Rapports du Comite
du ATe. Congres international, ATI I.
534 f ; Ueber den Einfluss der Schnee-
decke auf das Klima der Alpen, III.
255 1 ; Ueber die angebliche Aenderung
der Entfernung zwischen Jura und
Alpen, III. 157f; Ueber die Herkunft
des Regens, XA*. 444 f : Ueber Schwank-
ungen der Seen und Meere, III. 256 1 :
A'eranderungen der Erdoberflache im
Umkreis des Kantons Zurich, IX. 234 f ;
Zur Frage der 35-jahrigen Klima-
schwankungen, XX. 674 f
Bruges, sa procession et les travaux du
port de Heyst : V. Pigache, XIII. 675 f ;
Bruges et le nouveau canal maritime :
J. du Fief, XIII. 317 1 ; Ship Canal, etc. :
L. F. Arernon Harcourt, XIA~. 674 f
Brugiere, F. : L'expansion etirope'ene
pendant le XIXe. siecle, XATII. 55(5 f
Brugsch, H. ; biography : W. AVolken-
hauer, AT. 400 f
Bruhl, G. : ATalparaiso und sein Deutsch-
tum, IX. 465 f
Bruhns, B. : Ueber die vorgeschichtliche
Bevolkerung auf deutscheu Boden, XX.
350 f
Brunet, L. et L. Giethlen: Dahomey et
Dependances, XVII. 322 f
Brunhes, J. : Etude de geographie
humaine, XX. 675 f; Les irrigations
en Egypte, XI. 198f; L'Homme et la
terre cultive'e, XAT. 131f; Quelqucs
formes speciales de la pene'tratiou
anglaise en Egypte, XVIII. 232; Sur
quelques phenomenes d'e'rosiou et de
corrosion fluviales, XI. 573 ; Sur un
principe de classification rationnelle
des gorges creusees par les cours d'eau,
XX. 364 f
Brun, J. : La Roumanie actuelle, XL
193 t, 68 If
Brunei and Sarawak, Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XAT. 697 1
Brunet, L. : Un projet de colonisation
Russe dans la Mediterranee au XATII6.
siecle, XL 56f> t, 681 f
Brunner, H. : Antarktis, XII. 102 1 ;
Durch Asiens "SVusten, XA\ 550 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
122
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. 1.— XX.
BRUSA
Brusa, IX. 151 ; Country between Brusa
and Beyjik, IX. 264 ; Brusa to Kirka-
gach, table of altitudes, IX. 275
Brussels, International Colonial Institute
at, III. 523
Bruun, D. : Andree search expedition
under, XIII. 200 ; Arkseologiske
Undersogelser paa Island, XV. 661 f ;
XVII. 244 f; Cave Dwellers of S.
Tunisia, XIII. 215 f, 415 §; Den
arkseologiske Expedition til Juliaue-
haabs distrikt 1894, VI. 99 t; Gjennen
aifolkede Bygder paa Islands indre
HiVjland, XI. 680 f ; Ved Vatna Jokulls
Nordrand, XX. 351 f
Bruun, Cape, Franz Josef Laud, X. 186
Bruyant, C. : Lea lacs d'Auvergne et
1'agriculture, XX. 349 f
Bruyn, H. E. de : Eelation between mean
sea-level and height of half-tide, XVII.
216 f
Bruyssel, E. van : La Re'publique du
Paraguay, I. 569 f
Bruzzo, G. : Di Grazioso Benincasa e del
suo Portolano, X. 054 f
Bryan, Lieut. : journey to Bauchi, Nigeria,
XIV. 447
Bryant, H. G. : Arctic expedition of, IV.
19 ; Drift casks to determine Arctic
currents, XV. 443 f ; XIX. 404 f ;
Journey to Grand Falls of Labrador,
III. 533; VI. 583 f; Notes on most
northern Eskimos, VIII. 426 1; Peary
auxiliary expedition, 1894, IV. 531 * ;
VI. 585 f ; Photographs of Mt. St.
Elias range, XII. 112
— , J. : Glimpses of Australian ex-
ploration, XIX. 237 f
Bryce, A. ; remarks on " Journeys in Fr.
Indo-China," II. 211 ; on " Journeys in
Siamese E. Coast States," XI. 490
, G. : Assiuiboine river and its forts,
III. 253 f ; Early days in Winnipeg, IV.
378 f ; Early Red River culture, XVIII.
332 f ; Lake of the Woods, XI. 200 f ;
Sketch of life and discoveries of R.
Campbell, XIII. 570 f; Worthies of
Old Red River, IX. 107 t
— , Rt. Hon. J. : Economic geography
of Rhodesia, X. 474 ; Importance of
geography in education, XIX. 301 * ;
Impressions of S. Africa, XI. 94 ; XII.
300 §; XV. 194; remarks at Anni-
versary dinner 1892, II. 85; remarks 011
" Geographical conditions determining
history and religion in Asia Mi.," XX.
275 ; Transcaucasia and Ararat, IX.
339 f
— , J. A. ; remarks on " Notes on
journey to S.W. Provinces of Siam,"
VI. 543
Bryden, H. A. : Extermination of great
game in S. Africa, V. 90 f; Gun and
camera in S. Africa, II. 90 f ; HI- 499 t ;
remarks on " Notes on portion of Kala-
hari," I. 338
BUCHNER
Brymner, D. : Death of Sir H. Gilbert.
XII. 104 t ; Jamaica Maroons, How they
came to Nova Scotia, IX. 341 f
Buache, P. ; contoured maps invented by,
VI. 369 ; Un memoire et une lettre du
geographe : F. Vuacheux, XX. 675 f
Bubenday, J. F. : Die Temperature des
fliessenden Wassers zur Zeit der
Eisbildung, IV. 89 f
Bubanjidda, W. Africa, V. 50
Buch, L. von : biography, XVII. 682 f
Buchan, A. : Annual rainfall of Scotland
from 1800 to 1898, XVI. 364 f; Fogs
and storms on coasts of Scotland, XX.
241 f; Mean atmospheric pressure and
temperature of British Is., XII. 323 t ;
on oceanic circulation, V. 363 ; Rainfall
of S. Africa, IX. 570 f ; remarks on
" Annual range of ocean temperature,"
XII. 135 ; on " Renewal of Antarctic
exploration," III. 35 ; Royal Society's
Antarctic meeting, XI. 421 ; Specific
gravities, etc., VII. 683 1 ; Temperature
of British Is., XIII. 557 f ; Temper-
ature of London for 130 years, 1763-
1892, II. 87 t ; Tidal currents of North
Sea, XIV. 588 t ; XVI. 704 f
Buchanan, E. M. : Report on forests
around Stewart sound, N. Andamans,
IX. 321 §, 575 f
, J. : Agricultural work in
Nyassaland, V. 202 ; Industrial de-
velopment of Nyassaland, I. 245 * ;
obituary, VIII. 79
— , J. Y. : Cruise of Princess
Alice, IV. 368; XX. 546; Chemical
and physical notes, XIX. Ill f ; Guinea
and p]quatorial currents, VII. 207 * ;
Meteorology of Ben Nevis in clear and
foggy weather, XVI. 695 f; Modifica-
tions of water-bottle and thermometer
for deep-sea research, III. 351 f ; On
physical and chemical work of an
Antarctic expedition, XIV. 552 f ; XV.
197 f ; On rapid variations of atmo-
spheric temperature, V. 397 f ; remarks
on limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 533 ; Report on geo-
graphy at Cambridge, II. 25 ; Retro-
spect of oceanography, VIII. 424 f ;
Sur la densite et 1'alcalicite des eaux dc
1'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee, II.
374 §, 567 f ; V- 398 f ; Temperature of
deep ocean water, IV. 260 ; Use of the
globe in study of crystallography, VIII.
423 f ; Use of hydrometer, V. 3(5:-) ;
Work at Cambridge, II. 16
Buchenstein valley, Wedges of lower and
middle Trias above plane of overthrust
in, XVI. 462
Buchet, G. : Planktonmetre pour peches
pelagiques a graude vitesse, XVI. 374 f
Buchheister, M. : Die Elbeund der Ha Cm
von Hamburg, XV. 293 f
Biichner, E. : Aussterben des Wisonts
(Bison bonasus), IX. 659 §,.686 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
123
BUCHNEE
Buclmer, L. : Die Insel Nikaria, V. 287 1 ;
The origin of mankind, III. 256 f
Buchs, V. : Voyages en Abyssinie, X.
456 t; XIV. 117f
Bucliwald, J. : Beitrag . . . der Vegeta-
tion von West-Usambara, IX. 340 f
Bucking, H. : Beitriige zur Geologie von
Celebes, XV. 664 f
Buckinghamshire — Copper traces in
Bucks and Montgomery Counties: R.
S. Lyman, XIII. 566 f
Buckley, R. B. : Irrigation works in
Egypt and India, II. 188 f
Buckman, S. S. : Development of rivers,
and . . . Genesis of the Severn, XIV.
88 §, 113t; XX. 533 §, 666 f; Valley
of Lower Wye, XV. 79 f
Budak Raja of Trenggauu, IX. 17
Budapest —
Capital, in 1891 : J. Korosy and G.
Thirring, IX. 469 f
Extraits de Monographies parues sur
la ville de : R. Havass, XX. 120 f
Xatalitats- und Mortalitats-A^erhalt-
nisse : J. von Korosy und G. Thirring,
XIII. 88 f
Population and area, IX. 88 ; Population
de la ville de : A. Berecz, VIII. 648 f ;
IX. 232 f
Resultate der Volksbeschreibungs und
Volkszahlung : J. Korosi und G.
Thirring, VII. 108 f
Statistics— History of statistical bureau
of: G. Thirring, IV. 469 f; Publica-
tionen des Statistischen Bureaus : J.
von Korosy, VIII. 88 f ; Statistisches
Jahrbuch : G. Thirring, XIV. Ill f
Sterblichkeit der Haupt-"und Residenz-
stadt Budapest : J. von Korosy,
XVIII. 632 f
Budda Ardesa ; E. Africa, VIII. 134
Buddha; Legends and Miracles of: N.
Chandra Das, XIII. 571 1 ; Tibetan
guide-books to lost sites of Buddha's
birth and death: L. A. Waddell, X.
455 1
Buddhist caves near Saitu, III. 460
monastery at Sohnag: V. A.
Smith, XVI. 487 §
pilgrims to India, journeys of,
VIII. 243
praying-wheel :
W. W. Simp-
son, IX ."348 f~
Buddu and Ankoli, Capt. Ashburnham's
surveys, XV. 65; Buddu, Koki and
Ankole, surveys in : Hobart, XII. 189 :
Route from Buddu to Kitangule, VI.
304
Budge, E. A. W. : Egyptian antiquities in
possession of Lady Meux, VIII. 652 f ;
Life and exploits of Alexander the
Great, VII. 449 1 ; Lives of Maba,
Seyon and Gabra Krestos, XIII. 571 f
Buduma tribe, Lake Chad, XVII. 144
Buelna, L. E. : La Atlantida, XIII. 461 f
Buenaventura, Colombia, XVII. 350
BUXOVINA
Buenos Ayres (city and province) — •
Agriculture, I'e'levage . . . dans la
Province en 1895, X. 553 f
Analcs del Museo Nacional de Buenos
Aires : C. Berg, XIV. 341 f
Annuaire Statistique, VIII. 313 f ;
X. 651 f; XIV. 684 f; XVI. 702 f;
XX. 671 t
Anuario de la Direccion General de
Etadistica, XIV. 684 1
Buenos Aires a Valparaiso : J. Lefaivre,
IX. 464 f
Bureau de'mographique, XIV. 669
Estudios sobre puertos en la Provincia
de : J. B. Figueroa, XIII. 324 f, 197 f
Geologia de la Provincia de Buenos
Aires, Contribuciones al Conocimiento
de la : R. Hauthal, XIX. 402 t
Harbour Works: J. M. Dobsou, XV.
84 f; 442 f
Map of Province: E. Delachaux, III.
539 f
Memoria : E. Frers, VII. 334 f
Xota sobre la industria de la pesca en la
provincia de : F. Lahille, VII. 444 f
Provincia de Buenos Aires : E. Frers,
IX. 108 f
Sanitary Works : Hon. R, C. Parsons,
VIII.' 41 9 f
Trade of Consular district (ForeignOffice
Rep.), XVI. 584 f ; XVIII. 335 f
Buenos Ayres and Pacific Railway Co. ;
Map of Argentine railways, XV. 202 f
Buenos Ayres lake, Patagonia, XIV.
354; XVII. 404
Buganda : G. Baskerville, VIII. 652 f
Bugonia of the Ancients, and its relation
to Eristalis tenax : C. R. Osten-Sacken,
III. 353 f ; Bugonia-lore of the Ancients :
C. R. Osten-Sacken, VII. 224 f
Bugres, H. Meyer iiber die, VIII. 420 f
Bugufu, E. Africa, VI. 315
Bulmin gol, C. Asia, III. 464
Buhle, H. : Das Deutschtum in Guate-
mala, XIX. 402 f
Buhler, G. : Origin of town of Ajmer, XL
311 1
, W. : Ueber den Einfluss der
Schneedecke auf die Teinperatur der
Erdoberflache, XX. 364 f
Ebermayer, and others :
Einfluss des Waldes auf den Stand der
Gewasser, XV. 198 f
Buhse, F. : Die grosse persischer Salz-
wiiste, I. 84 t
Bujnurd, Persia, X. 576
Buka river, Tibet, XII. 273
Bukhara : see Bokhara
Bukhteyeff, A. : Hydrographical researches
... on Noyaya'Zemblya,XII. 93 f
Bukhtarma river, Sources of: V. Trouoff,
XII. 207 1: glacier, Tronoff on, XL 177
Bukoba, Der Bezirk : Richter, XIV. 681 f
Btikovina —
Aus dem Gebirge der: C. V. Hormu-
zaki, XIII. 529 §, 554 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
124
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BUKOVINA
Bukovina — continued.
Hartile Bucovinei : D. Olinesou, IX.
675 f
Herkunft der Deutschen in der : R. F.
Kaindl, IX. 457 t
Bukowski, G. : Ergebnisse dor in 1890-
91 in sudwestlichen Kleinasien geo-
logischen Untersuchungen, I. B75 f ;
Geologisclie Uebersiehtskarte der Insel
Bhodug, XIV. 455 f
Bulatovitch, A. K. ; explorations S. of
Abyssinia, XIV. 663 ; Dell' Abissinia al
lago Rodolfo per il Caffa, XV. 438 f
Buleon, R. P. : Excursion au pays des
Eshiras, V. 283 f
Buluwayo— railway. X. 328 ; XIII. 377 ;
Bulawayo to Victoria Falls : A. Lawley,
XIII. 94 f
Bulgaria —
Map; Verteihmg der jahrlichen Nie-
derschlage in Bulgarien : C. Kassner,
XX. 367 f
Niederschlagsvcrteilung in Bnlgarien :
C. Kassner, XX. 551 f
Nomenclatura orografica della Bul-
garia : 0. Gamier. XL 446 t
Photographs : N. E. Buxton, XIX. 539
Sources et pertes des eaux en Bulgarie :
H. etK. Scorpil, XLV.llOf
Trade, XII. 536 1 ; XV. 187 1 5 XVI. 570f
Bull, H. J. : Cruise of Antarctic to S.
Polar regions, VIII. 422 f
Bullen, F. T. : Cruise of the Cachalot,
XIII. 331 f
Buller, E. W. : Semi-azimuths, a new
method of navigation, II. 373
— , Sir W. : Horowhenua commission,
IX. 243 f ; Illustrations of Darwinism
and other papers, VI. 99 f
Bullock, T. L. : Intercourse in the past
between China and foreign countries,
XIV. 456 f
Biilow, W. von : Die Diirre des Jahres 1 896
auf der Insel Savaii, X. 123 f ; Die
Namen der Samoa-Inseln, XVI. 491 t
Buls, C. : Du Stanley Pool au Stanley
Falls, XV. 193f
Bnlugebletes, Begleitworte zu der Karte
des nordlichen : M. Moisol, XIV. 460 f
Bulun Kul and Yashil Kul, C. Asia, II. 393
Bumba river, C. Africa, XIV. 445
Bumban, W. Africa, altitude, etc., X. 240,
393, :;i)7
Bunbury, Der Hafen von : H. Tiedemann,
XV. 87 f
Bunbury, Sir E. H. ; obituary : Sir C. R.
Markham, V. 498
Bunde tribe, Sierra Leone, IV. 132
Bundooism, Modern, in Pagan Africa : F.
Snelson, XIV. 458 t
Bundu ceremony, Sierra Leone, IV. 134
Buner, Ancient topography of ; Stein on,
X I V. 660
Bunju lake : see Lue
Bunter; pebble beds, IX. 82
Bunya Bunya range, Queensland ; Notes
BURMA
on two traverses of: R. L. Jack, XL
456 1
Buondelmonti, C. : Description des lies de
1'Archipel, XII. 321 f
Bur Dap mt., Somaliland, XL 26, 39;
XII. 78
Burd valley, E. Africa, V. 550, 552
Burada, T. T. : Remasiti romanesti in
Galitia, XL 679 f ; Romanu din Istria,
IX. 675 f
Burchard, O. : Ein Besuch dor Insel
Palma, XX. 668 f
Burchardt, H. : Reiseskizzen aus dem
Yemen, XX. 666 1
Burckhardt, C. : Profils geologiques trans-
versaux de la Cordillere Argentino-
Chilienne, XVI. 701 1 ; Rapport pre'-
liminaire sur une Expedition geologique
dans la region an dine, XV. 181 §, 196 f ;
Traces ge'ologiques d'un ancien con-
tinent pacifique, XVIII. 340 f, 540 §
— , F. : Zur Erinnerung an Tyclio
Brahe, XX. 473 f
Bure, P. : Tientsin, XIV. 579 f
Bure district, N.E. Africa, XVII. 507
Bureau, E. : La flore de Madagascar, VII.
443 f
Buresch. K. : Aus Lydien, XL 682 f
Burgani country, E. Africa, II. 133
Burgess, J. : Geographical place-names in
Europe and the East, VIII. 536 f
Burgklehner, M. : Tirolische Landtafeln,
XIX. 785 f
Buria, W. Africa ; altitude, etc., X. 393,
397
Burian, J. : Combinierter Umdruck einer
Farbenkarte, XVIII. 458 t
Burkeneji tribe, E. Africa, II. 538
Burkhan Buda nits., C. Asia, XVII. 304
Burkhard, W. : Das Observatorium auf
der Zugspitze, XVII. 443 f
Burle tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 224
' Burls, H. T. : Ascent of Mt. Kinabalu,
XIV. 207; Photographs of Robinson
range in Alaska, XIII. 104f
Burma —
Archaeology, Papers on subjects relating
to : Forchhammer, I. 473 f ; Notes
on archaeological tour through Ram-
annadesa : Tan Sein-ko, III. 70 t
Birmanie, les pagodes, etc. : E. Gallois,
XL 567 f
Burma: M. and B. Ferrars, XVI. 365 f
- : H. Schmitz, XIII. 558 t
— under British rule, and before :
J. Nisbet, XIX. 524 f
Burmo-Chinese sub-region of geography
of mammals, VIII. 380, 383
Calculating tables in English and
Burmese : J. D. Clany, IX. 582 f
Census, 1891, VIII. 650 t
Chin Hills; History of People, etc. : B.
S. Carey and H. N. Tuck, VIII. 650 f ;
The Siyin Chins: F. M. Rundall,
III. 160 t
Der Aussatz in Birma, VII. 677 t
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
125
BURMA
Burma — continued.
Diary of E. S. Carey, Jade Mines
Escort, IX. 338 f
Ethnographic des Birmans Karius : J.
B. Bringaud,IX. 104f
Exploration, etc. — Along a Shan Road,
Upper Burma: W. Sutherland, XL
683 f ; Arracan Expedition, 1825,
XVI. 365 f ; Birmania e il viaggio di
L. Fea: C. Bertacchi, X. 339 1 ;
Sana Kachin expedition, Report :
M. N. Turner, IX. 338 f; Shan
States, Report on tour through : G.
C. Kigby, IX. 338 f; Unexplored
"Areas, II. 492 ; Wanderings in
Burma : G. W. Bird, XL 683 f
Far Cathay and Farther India : Major-
Gen. A. R. Macmahon, L SSI-
Frontiers — Boundary Commission sur-
veys, XIV. 314 ; Burmo-Chinese
Frontier, etc. : E. H. Parker, X. 228 f ;
Frontier districts, Reports by officers
of Intelligence Branch, X. 325
Gazetteer of Upper Burma and Shan
States : J. G. Scott and J. P. Hardi-
man, XVII. 549 f; XVIII. 636 f
Geology of Country along Mandalay-
Kunlong Ferry railway route : P. N.
Dutta, XVI. 577 t
How the famine came to Burma: H.
Fielding, IX. 680 f
Kachin Hills, note on botany : E.
Pottinger and D. Prain, XIII. 558 t ;
Kachins of the Chinese borderland,
F. A. Steven, XII. 96 1
Kairuma . . . columns, Chin Hills, re-
port : C. H. Turner, IX. 338 f
Mahabodhi or Great Buddhist Temple :
Sir A. Cunningham, II. 89 1
Miocene of : F. Noetling, XVII. 88 f
Myingyan, etc., districts in Burma,
Geology : G. Grimes, XIV. 458 f
Petroleum in : F. Xoetling, XL 567 f
Railways — Burma-China railway : W.
Sherriff, XVI. 696 f ; Burma- Karenni,
VII. 601 ; Burma-Sechuan ; E. C.
Pottinger's surveys, XVI. 680 ; Com-
munication with W. China, XIX. 273,
276 ; Railwavs in Burma : J. Nisbett,
XIII. 558 f *
Sanitarium in, Report on various sites
for : C. E. Macquoid, XII. 431 f
Spiders of: S. Thorell, XL 90 f
Supposed " Tribute " to China : E. H.
Parker, XII. 430 f
Surveys, II. 152; VI. 29; in Upper
Burma, VIII. 58 ; (topographical
work), XL 60
Thetta column and work in S. Chin
Hills, Report : J. Harvey, IX. 338 f
Trade, IX. 338 f ; Internal, XL 312 f ;
with Yunnan, X. 209
Transliteration of Burmese into English
tables, IX. 575 f ; of Shan names into
English, XVI. 696 1
Vertebrate animals in India, Ceylon,
BU8CHAN
Burma — continued.
and Burma; Distribution of: W. T.
Blanford, XIX. 524 f; XIX. 633 §
War, Unpublished Document relating
to First Burmese, X. 648 f ; Third
do. : A. Keene, XIV. 115 t
Burn, R. : Bakhtiari Hills, XL 452 f
Burue, Sir O. T. : The Colonies; th<-ir
Arts, etc., XL 208 f; India; ite Arts,
etc., IX, 104 t
Burnley, W. 11. : Tobacco and cotton
cultivation in Br. W. India Colonies, X.
652 f
Burn-Murdoch, W. G. : From Edinburgh
to the Antarctic, V.92f, 174 §; Geo-
graphical paintings at the British Ass.,
II. 328
Burns, E. : Coinage of Scotland, XII. 205 f
Burr, W. H. : Panama route for a ship
canal, XX. 469 t
Burrard, S. G. : Attraction of Himalaya
Mts. upon plumb-line in India, XIX.
685 §; XX. 123 f; on longitude of
Madras, XL 174 ; Report on recent
determination of do., XL 195 f
— and E. Roberts : Tide tables for
Indian ports, XL 312 f ; XIII. 454 t
Burroughs, J., J. Muir, G. Grinnell, and
others : Results of Harriman Alaska
expedition, XX. 247 f
Burrows, A. J. : on changes in Romney
Marsh, IX. 546
, F. R. : Methods of teaching
geography, IX. 116 f ; Teaching of
geography in preparatory schools, XVII.
682 f
-, G. : Land of the Pigmies, XIII.
215 f, 417 §; Natives of Upper Welle
district, XIII. 561 t
Burton, Rev. A. : On a bicycle in
Australian Wilds, XV. 86 f
— , Lady ; death of, VII. 559
— , R. G. : Conquest of Java, XIX.
654 f
-, Sir R. ; Geographical work in
Africa, IX. 599; Life of: Lady Burton,
II. 381 1; Pilgrimage to Mecca, XIV.
334 f; The True Life of: G. M.
Stisted, IX. 345 1
Buru : see Doenyo Buru
Burukiss pass, C. Asia, VI. 352
Burusch van Masarek, Het : H. Hendriks,
IX. 576 f
Bury: Journey in Hadramaut, XIII.
638
Busano mt., E. Africa, IX. 180
Buscalione; expedition to Amazon vajley,
XIV. 213
Bush, N. A. : Preliminary report on
journey in N.W. Caucasus, XL 568 -f ;
A'orliiufiger Bericht iiber eine Reise in
den nordwestlichen Kaukasus, XIII.
428§,454f
and N. N. Schukin : Explorations
of Caucasian glaciers, IX. 567
Buschan, G. : Bornholm, XIV. 576 1 \
f Bibliographical entry.
Heview or analysis.
126
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
BUSCHING
Der Stand unserer Kenntnis iiber die
Basken, XVII. 564 f I Verbreitung
Eintheilung nnd Ursprung der slavi-
schen Volkerstamme, XIX. 523 f
Busching, P. : Die Entwickelung der
handels-politischen Beziehungen zwi-
schen England und seinen Kolonien,
XX. 565 f
Buschtejew, A. von : Aufnahme der
Bjeluschja- und Rogatschew-Bai,
Novaya Zemlya (map), XII. 644 f
Bush fires, Harmfulness of : H. A.
Nicholls, XVII. 682 f
Bush river, Rocky mts., XVII. 256, 267
valley, XVII. 264
Bushmen of S. Africa, migrations of, VI.
468
Busi basin, E. Africa, II. 508
Busoga, Uganda, XIX. 20
Bussa, chief, Borgu, VI. 209
Bussa rapids, Niger, IX. 444
Busson, H. : Le de'veloppement ge'o-
graphique de la colonisation agricole en
Algerie, XI. 453 f ; Le regime du Niger,
V. 283 f ; Les valle'es de 1'Aures, XV.
296 f
Bussorah; Trade Rep., I. 268 §; XVI.
367 1 ; XIX. 231 f
Busumchwi lake, M. Fergusson's account
of, XIX. 370 ; see aho Obosomtwe
Butembo country, C. Africa, V. 360
Butler, Sir W. : Nile cataracts, XI. 198 f ;
Memoir of: E. Cruikshank, IX. 115 f
Buttermere ; depth, etc., IV. 238 ; origin,
VII. 618 ; surveys, II. 548 ; VI. 68, 162
Button, E. : Discovery of gold in Zout-
pansberc: district, II. 218
— , Sir T. : M. Christy, XII. 104 f
Butyka, D. : Les Kourdes de 1'oucst et
lour pays, etc., I. 279 f
Buvuma L, Victoria Nyanza, XIX. 18
Buxton, E. N. : On either side of the Red
Sea, VI. 487 f ; Short stalks, I. 91 f ;
XII. 106 f
— , N. : Photographs of Albania,
Servia, and Macedonia, XV. 308; of
Bulgaria, XIX. 539
— , Sir T. F. ; remarks on " Artesian
water-supply of Australia," XIX. 571
Buzzard, C. N. : Two months' trip into
Mongolia, IX. 459 f
Bygone Sussex : W. Axon, IX. 235 f
Byron, Adm. ; visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 330
Bysmaliths : J. P. Iddings, XIII. 219 f
Bystro'm, A. H. : Karta ofver Vermlando
L'an, XI. 108 f ; Sverige i utlandska
Kartverk, VII. 561
Bythell : Surveys in W. Swat, XII. 358
C.
( 'aberga, A. : La Isla de Ponape', II. 188 f
Cables — Dislocation per mile per year,
table, X. 281 ; fractures, cause of,
XIV. 394; (J. Milne on), X. 259;
CABOT
Cables — contin ued.
Imperial communications, XIII. 100 f ;
Soundings in Pacific, Comm. Tanner
on, I. 463
All-British cable system: A. S. Hurd,
XIII. 462 f
— Trans -Pacific cable, IX.
689 f ; XX. 573, 658
Cable laying on Amazon river : A.
Siemens, X. 122 f, 542 §
Cables sous-marins, etc. : J. Depelley,
VIII. 536 f
— tele'graphiques allemands : XVII.
683 f
Carte ge'ne'ralc des grandes communica-
tions telegraphiquesdu mondc, XVIII.
654 f
Communications tele'graphiques sous-
marines : A. Salaignac, XIII. 570 t
Projets de cables : G. Demanche, XVI.
131 f
Question des cables sous-marins : L. R.,
XVIII. 460 f
Routes of submarine cables : C. W.
Bellairs, XVII. 457 t
Submarine and land telegraph systems
of the world, XVIII. 241 t
Cabo Gracias a Dios, town, C. America,
XL 660
Caborne, W. F. : Antarctic Exploration,
XIII. 327 f
Cabot-
Cabot and the transmission of English
power in N. America : J. Wineor, IX.
467 f
bibliography, with introductory
essay on the careers of the Cabots :
G. P. Winship, XVII. 98 f
celebration at Bristol, X. 213 ; at
Halifax, XIV. 235 f ; in Canada, X.
213
- controversies : J. AVinsor, IX.
467 f
- memorial tower at Bristol, XII.
377
landfall and chart : Archbp.
O'Brien, XVII. 455 t ; Presidential
address : Id., XI. 315 f
Cabotian Discovery : J. B. Thacher,
XIV. 235 f
Cabots, The, Notes on certain papers
H. Harrisse, XIV. 406 f
Discovery of N. America by J. Cubot,
etc. : H. Harrisse, X. 554 f
Entdeckung Nordamerikas durch G.
Caboto : S. Ruge, X. 554 f
Centenary of J. Cabot's voyage, VII.
675 ; Fourth centenary of voyage of :
Sir C. R. Markham, IX. 004 * ; Quarto
centenario della scoperta del conti-
nentc Nord- Americano, X. 654 f
J. Cabot and discovery of Newfound-
land : Sir S. Baker, X. 4(50 f
, An anniversary story, X. 234 f
J. and S. Cabot: C. R. Beazlcy, XII.
330 1 ; C. F. Duro, II. 282 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
127
CABOT
Cabot — continued.
S. Ciibot: H. Harrisse. XI. 460 1; letter
from G. P. Winship on, XIII. 204,
438 ; early maps of, IX. 607 ; S. Cabot
. . . conside're comme cartographc : H.
Harrisse, X. 554 f ; El "Sebastian
Gaboto" de H. Harrisse: S. A. L.
Qucvedo, XVI. 131 f
Voyages of the Cabots : S. E. Dawson,
V. 284 t ; VII. 114 1 ; X. 456 f ; XII.
2 13 f, 219 f; XIV. 235 f
Zur Erinnerung an die Entdeckung
Nord- Amerikas : W. Wolkenhaucr, X.
655 f
Cabrillo and Fcrrelo's early voyages on
coast of N. America, III. 333
Cabrinetty, D. M. : La Bahia de Con-
cepcion, etc., IX. 241 f
Cabul : see Kabul
Cacaaca, Mt., Bolivia, XIV. 18, 21
Cacao —
Cacao, Sa culture, sa preparation: P.
Preuss, XX. 131 f, 364 f
History and Cultivation of the cocoa-
tree : " Historicus " (Cadbury), VII.
571 f
Theobroma Cacao, XIX. 526 f
Cadamosto, A. de : Voyages of, III. 400
Cadastral surveys: Acceleration of, XV.
568
Caddick, H. : A white woman in C. Africa,
XV. 296 f
Cadcll, H. M. : Geology and scenery of
Sutherland, VII. 561 f ; VIII. 181 §;
Geology of oil shalefields of the Lothians,
XVIII. 228 f ; on action of streams, V.
133 ; Scenery of Sutherland, VI. 484 f ;
Some ancient landmarks of Midlothian,
II. 88 f ; Some geological features of the
coast of W. Australia, XII. 216 f ; Visit
to Mt. Tarawera, X. 123 f; Visit to
New Zealand volcanic zone, XI. 571 f
Cadenat : Exploration in French Congo,
XIII. 535
Cadiere, R. P. : Ge'ographie historique du
Quang Binh, XX. 242 t
Cadiz, Consular district of : Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XIV. 577 t
Caduvei tribe— I Caduvei : G. Boggiani,
ArIII. 193 f
Cady, P. : Exploration of Wady Mojib
from the Dead Sea, XVII. 675 f ; XVIII.
85
Csesarea-Melitene road, VIII. 468
Cagayan Sulu and Sibutu Is., Cession of,
to U.S.A.,.XVI. 683; Cagayan Sulu, its
customs, etc. : E. F. Skertchly, X. 339 f,
537 §
Cagli, Sul terremoto di : S. M. Baratta,
VIII. 188 f
Cagni, Comm. ; award to, XVIII. 99 ; ex-
pedition to Franz Josef Land, XVIII.
282 ; Voyage of the Polar Star, Nearest
the Pole, XVIII. 458 f
Cabers of Co. Clare, their names, etc. : J.
T. Westropp, XIX. 523 f
CALEMPUY
Cahnheim, (). ; exploration in Iceland, IV.
453; Zwei Sornmerreisen in Island, IV.
185 f ; see Grossmann, K.
Cahun, L. : Introduction a 1'Histoirc do
1'Asie, X. 548 1
Caliy river, Brazil; German and Italian
colonies in valley of, VI. 286
Caicara, Venezuela, XIII. 45
Caillaud, F. R. du: La riviere Vincent
Pinzon, VIII. 192 f ; Les tentatives des
Frauciscains . . . dans la Haute-Ethiopie,
VIII. 530 f ; on Friar Odoric's Island of
Bond in, VII. 659
Cailletet, L. : Appareil destine a mesurer
les hauteurs atteintes par les aerostats,
XI. 106 f ; Sur les appareils employe's
pour recueillir 1'air a grandc hauteur,
IX. 686 f
Caingua, Les, Voyage du Dr. Machon,
IX. 242 f; Los Indios Caingua del
Alto-Parana: J. B. Ambrosetti, VI.
490 f
Cairo —
Cairo of to-day : E. A. Reynolds-Ball,
XI. 314 f ; XX. 669 f
Museum of Khedivial Geographical
Society of, XIII. 304
Sketches of its history, monuments,
and social life: S. Lane-Poole, I.
280 f
Story of: S. Lane-Poole, XX. 245 1
Caithness, How Summer came to : Sir H.
Maxwell, VIII. 308 f
Caix, R. de: La marche vers le Touat,
XVI. 251 f ,' La reconnaissance du Lieut.
Cottenest chez les Hoggar, XX. 559 f
Calabar : see Old Calabar
Calabria — Hydrographie von Calabrien :
T. Fischer, VIII. 412 f : Sulla forma di
alcune Coste della : E. Cortese, X. 451 f ;
Terraces of, X. 633
Calais and the Pale : Hon. H. A. Dillon,
III. 435 t
Calbuco volcano, Patagonia, XA'I. 33
Calchaqui tribe, Argentina, XVIII. 583
Calcul rigoureux du point a la mer, etc. :
J. Ripol, VII. 337 f
Calculating Tables in English and
Burmese : J. D. Clancey, IX. 582 f
Calcutta —
From Calcutta to Bombay, coasting : H.
S. Brown, XX. 555 f
Life of Calcutta as a seaport, etc:
Letter from Maj.-Gen. J. G. R.
Forloug, XVI. 238
Port of: Sir C. Stevens, XIV. 334 1
Topography of Old Fort William : C. R.
William, III. 251 f
Calderon, G. : Russian trade in China,
XVII. 86 f
Calderwood, W. L. : British sea-fisheries
and fishing areas, etc., III. 344 f
Caldwell, R. : Chi-Xyanja simplified, XII.
642 f
Calempuy Is., Chinese Seas, Pinto's de-
scription of, I. 141
f Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
128
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CALIFORNIA
California —
Address of J. B. Eeinstein at the . . .
University of, XI. 686 f
Alpine glaciers of Sierra Costa mts. :
O. H. Hershey, XVI. 252 f
Basse-Californie d'apres M. L. Diguet,
XVI. 371 f
Big trees of: E. E. Dodge, XVIII.
457 f
California : Hon. G. C. 'Perkins, IX.
24 If
State Mining Bureau, Report :
W. Trelan, III. 162 f
Changes in flora and fauna of: H. H.
Behr, VII. 679 f ; VIII. 899 §
Death Valley: O. C. T. Carter, XX.
670 f ; Climate of, I. 271
Denudation of vegetation, Observations
on : M. Manson, XIV. 683 f
Discovery of San Diego Bay : G. David-
son, I. 470 f
Earthquakes : E. S. Holden, II. 380 f ;
C. D. Perrine, VIII. 532 f ; XI. 317 f ;
XVI. 490 f; Erdbeben von Owens
Valley in Californien : J. K. Rabe,
XIII. 565 f
Eruptive rocks of Bonita : J. L. Ransome,
IV. 378 f
Etat de Californie : P. Privat-Deschanel,
XX. 670 f
Exploration —
Eisen, G. : En fard till Baja California
och Sonara, X. 456 f ; Explorations
in Cape region of Baja California,
VII. 679 t ; VIII. 398 § ; XL 201 f ;
in Central part of Baja California :
XVII. 556 f, 663 §
Exploration north of Tuolumnc river :
N. F. McClurc, V. 608 f; From
Fresno to Mt. Whitney: H. Long-
Icy, VIII. 419 f ; Mission scienti-
tique dans la Basse Californie,
Rapport : L. Diguet, XV. 84 f ; My
trip to King's River Canon : J. Le
Conte, X. 468 f ; Search for a high
mountain route from Yoscmite to
King's River Canon : T. S. Solo-
mons, VIII. 419 f ; Through Death
Valley: F. W. Koch, II. 280 f ;
Through Tuolumne Canon : R. M.
Price, VIII. 419 f ; Trip about head-
waters ... of King's river : B. C.
Brown, VIII. 419 1
Forest Reservations : W. Dudley, VIII.
192 f
Genesis of California's first constitution :
R. D. Hunt, VI. 393 f
Geographic relations of Trias of: J. P.
Smith, XIII. 681 f
Geology of portion of Southern Coast
Ranges : H. W. Fairbanks, XIII.
216 f; of San Francisco Peninsula:
Id., IX. 464 f; Geology and history
of Lower Cal. : G. P. Merrill, XII.
213 f ; XIII. 94 f
Gold-quartz veins of Nevada City and
CALLAHAN
California — continued.
Grass Valley : W. Lindgren, XI.
317 t
Gully formation at Salinas landing,
XIV. 412
High Sierra in, glaciers, XII. 556
International Competition for Phoabe
Hearst architectural plan for Uni-
versity of California, XVI. 133 f
Inyo Range, Post-Pleistocene Elevation
of : C. D. Walcott, X. 456 f
King's Eiver Canon Trail Notes : V. L.
Kellogg, XVII. 556 f
Lava Flows of W. Slope of Sierra
Nevada : F. L. Ransome, XIII. 565 f ;
Lava region of northern : M. S. Baker,
XIV. 683 f
Maps — California and Nevada : Whita-
ker and Eay Co., VI. 591 f; Physical
sketch map, I. 574 f ; Sierra Nevada,
compiled for Sierra Club, II. 191f;
VIII. 199 f
Mt. Goddard and vicinity : T. S. Solo-
mons, VII. 444 f
Mountains of : J. Muir, X. 341 f
Phvsical and industrial geography of:
E. W. Hilgard, I. 536 *, 568 f
Pine Ridge Trail, Notes on : W. Gregory,
VIII. 419 f
Region Aurifera de la Alta California- :
H. S. Jacobs, XIII. 565 f
Road conditions and legislation in : M.
Manson, XX. 358 f
Salt deposit, Eemarkable : C. F. Holder,
XIX. 529 f
Sea fogs of San Francisco, XVII. 556 f
Sierra Madre, Photographs : Stiffcr and
Gill, IX. 120
S. Coast; Post-pliocene diastrophism of :
A. C. Lawson, IV. 378 f
Southern Cal.: J. F. Chamberlain, X I V.
461 t J Climatic conditions in : Id.,
XX. 670 f ; Some impressions of: B..
Harraden, IX. 464 f
Souvenir of : J. M. Hutchings, V. 90 t
State series of school text-books, Ad-
vanced geography, IV. 473 t
Submarine valleys off coast, Prof. Ilil-
gard on, XX. 104 ; W. S. T. Smith,
XX. 468 f ; G. Davidson, X. 456 f,
552 §
Tahoe lake in winter : J. Muir, XVII.
556 f
Topography of California : N. F. Drake,
XI. 97 f
Trade and Agriculture, 1897 . . . XII.
543 f
University of, College of commerce at,
XII. 422
Calisti, Lieut. : Region Kati-Bamako
(map), XIX. 246 f
Call, M. E. : La cartographic de Mammoth
Cave, XI. 98 f
Callahan, J. M. : Neutrality of American
lakes and Anglo-American relations,
XII. 422 f
* Paper ur long art., q.v. lor general iuforuiatiuu.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
129
CALLAN
Callan, H. : From the Clyde to the Jor-
dan, V. 401 f ; Lands and peoples of the
Balkans, XII. 91 f
Calluo, Climatoiogia del puerto del: F.
Remy, XV. 85 f
Callaway, C. : Zigzag Course of the Ched-
dar Gorge, XIX. 501 §, 767 f
Callendar, H. L. : Measuring extreme
temperatures, XVII. 563 1 ; Preliminary
results of observations of soil tempera-
tures, etc., IX. 467 f
and C. H. McLeod : Observa-
tions of soil temperatures, XI. 573 f ;
XII. 217 f
Callwell, C. E. : Glimpse of the late war,
X. 453 f
Calvert, A. F. : Discovery of Australasia,
II. 566 f ; expedition in W. Australia,
VIII. 641 ; (funeral of lost members),
X. 444; Exploration of Australia, VI.
490 f (1844 to 1896) ; IX. 109 f ; Map
of W. Australia, IV. 479 f ; Do., show-
ing goldfields, VII. 573 f ; Mineral re-
sources of Australia, II. 566 f ; Recent
explorations in Australia, III. 74 f ; W.
Australia and its goldfields, I. 378 t;
Do., its history and progress, VII. 566 f
, E.: Gaping Ghyll Hole, XVI.
246 f
Calvet, J. : La Montagne noire, XX. 464 1
Calvo, J. B. : Republic of Costa Rica, VII.
681 1
Cam, Diego : see Cao
Camacho, J. T. : La cuestidu iuternacional
del Acre, XVIII. 335 t
Camade or Camadin, Persia, X. 449;
Marco Polo's Camadi : A. Houtum-
Schindler, XI. 452 t
Cainaldoli, Italy, X. 416, 427, 477, 489,
499
Camargue, La : M. R. Chodat,XVII. 671 1
Camarines Norte, Luzon, Besuch im Gold-
distrikt von : R. Herrman, XL 313 t
Cambarysu or teleerraph of the Catuqui-
nariis, XII. 65 ;" E. H. Giglioli on,
XVII. 453 f
Cambefort, J. : L' Alaska et les mines d'or
du Klondyke, XL 316 f
Cambier, P. : Les troubles de Luluabourg,
VIII. 531 f
Cambodia —
Cambodge, Le: E. Aymonier, XIX.
395 1
et ses monuments : E. Ay-
monier, X. 549 f
Culture du riz au Cambodge : A. Le-
clere, XV. 295 f, 549 1
La Divination chez les Cambodgiens:
A. Leclere, XIII. 89 t
Travel in, II. 206
Cambon, Voyage de, dans le Sud-Alge'rien,
VIII. 417 1
Cambresis, Le : M. A. Malotet, XVI. 570 f
Cambrian lake, Labrador, V. 520
Cambrian rocks of Pennsylvania : C. D.
Walcott, VIII. 653 f
CAMPBELL
Cambridge — Expedition to Torres Strait
and Borneo, XI. 437; XIV. 302; Geo-
graphy at, III. 140; XII. 8; (J. Y.
Buchanan's report), II. 27; (H. Yule
Oldham's reports), IV. 30; VI. 27;
VIII. 62; IX. 654; XIV. 88; (Long
vacation course), XX. 548; Honours
conferred on F. Nansen, IX. 452
Cambridgeshire, Handbook of geology : F.
R. C. Reed, XII. 203 t, 519 §
Camel — Fossiles Kamel aus Stidrussland :
A. Nehring, XIX. 238 f ; Means of
transport in E. Africa, V. 382; of
Afghanistan, IX. 404; of Palaaarctic
region, X. 88; Wild, of C. Asia, III.
472
Cameron, Capt. V. L. ; obituary: E. G.
Ravenstein, III. 429 ; remarks on " Pre-
sent standpoint of geography," II. 505 ;
on " Stairs expedition to Katangaland,"
II. 245 ; on " Unexplored region of Br.
C. Africa," L 119
, W. E. : Geological observations
in X.W. Queensland, XX. 562 f
Cameron gulf, Lake Tanganyika, X. 298
Cameroons : see Kamerun
Cammermayers Kart over det Sydlige
Norge, VIII. 651
Camoens, L., XII. 15
Campa Indians of Peru, Among the : D.
R. Urquhart, II. 281 1
Campagna — Cratere di Campana, X. 423,
433, 480 ; Volcans du Latium et la Cam-
pagne Romaine : P. Glangeaud, XVIII.
632 f ; Conduttivita termica nella rocce
della Campagna Romagna : F. Morauo,
XII. 639 f
Campbell, D. ; journey from Garenganzo
to Blantyre, XII. 613
, D. G. : Annual report on state
of Xegri Sembilan, XIX. 105 t
, F. : Imperial Federation series
of Colonial State Paper catalogues ; Cape
of Good Hope, I. 566 f ; Literature of
geography, VIII. 533 f
— , J. :
Decipherment of Hiero-
glyphic inscriptions of C. America, XVI.
585 f ; Mexican Colonies from Canary
Is. traced by language, XIX. 529 f ;
Origin of Haidahs of Queen Charlotte
Is., XIV. 119 1; Recently discovered
relics of American Mound-builders, XV.
667 t ; Spanish documents relative to the
Canaries, XVIII. 639 t
-, J. G. D. : Siam in the twentieth
century, XX. 124 1
— , J. T. : Evidence of a local sub-
sidence in the interior (Indiana), XVIII.
642 f
, M. R. : Drainage modifieations-
and their interpretation, IX. 112 f
, Robert; discovery of Yukon
river, X. 631 ; Sketch of life and dis-
coveries of: G. Bryce, XIII. 570 f
, Roderick: The Father of St.
Kilda, XVIII. 333 f
Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
130
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CAMPBELL
Campbell, W. : Articles of Christian in-
struction in Favorlang-Formosan, etc.,
XI. 451 f ; XX. 353 f ; Formosa under
the Japanese, XX. 466 f ; Past and
future of Formosa, VIII. 650 f ; Recent
progress in Formosa, XX. 538
, W. D. : Aboriginal carvings of
Port Jackson and Broken Bay, XIV.
463 f ; Topographical map of Menzies,
N. Coolgardie gold-field, XV. 450 f
and S. J. Becher : Topographical
map of Kalgoorlie, XIX. 665 f
Carnperio, Manfredo (biography) :• A.
Blessich, XV. 446 f ; E. Stettner, XVI.
132 f ; G. Schweinfurth, XVI. 590 f
Campi Phlegrsei : see Phlegraean Fields
Cainpiglione, crater wall of, X. 421, 423
Campine, Excursion en : A. Haron, I. 277 t
Campion, H. : The Secret of the Poles, XII.
547 f
Campos river, Fr. Congo, XVIII. 535
Campos, R. T. : La Geografia en 1895, X.
556 f ; Memoria sobre el VI. Congresso
Internacional, etc., VIII. 537 t
Camwood tree of Sierra Leone, IV. 139
Canada —
Agriculture, Appendix to report of
'Minister of, XI. 200 f
Archaeological Report: D. Boyle, VIII.
418 t
Barren Lands of : see Barren Grounds
Beaver, s.s., History of: C. W. McCain,
XI. 315 f
Birds, Catalogue of: J. Macoun, XVI.
370 f ; XIX. 529 f
Britain's one Utopia : F. L. Hunt,
XX. 468 f
Cabot celebrations in, X. 213
Canada : J. G. Bourinot (Story of the
Nations), IX. 578 f
--- : Earl of Derby, VII. 114 f
and its e;old resources : Sir J.
Grant, VIII. 484
and Ocean
Highways : S.
Fleming, VIII. 418 f
and the Empire : Lord Strath-
cona, XVHI. 332 f
during the Victorian Era : J.
G. Bourinot, XIV. 119f
under British rule : Sir J. G.
Bourinot, XVII. 555 f
Canada's loss by the Treaty of Inde-
pendence : T. Hodgins, XI. 315 f
- Northern fringe : G. John-
son, XVII. 555 t
— proposed new front door : R.
J. Gilbert, IX. 682 f
Canadian Dominion and proposed
Australian Commonwealth : J. G.
Bourinot, IX. 347 f
— life and scenery, etc. :
Marquis of Lome, II. 382 f
- Naturalist, Summary of
original articles in, IX. 3K! f
Canadische Winter, Der: R. Bach,
XIII. 564 f
CANADA
Canada — continued.
Canals of: T. C. Keeper, V. 183 f
Central experimental farm, Guide to
XI. 316 f
Climate of : R. F. Stupart, XI. 454 f
Combined circulars on, XI. 324 f
Crofters and cottars from Scotland,
Colonization of, Report, XII.
634 f
Department of the Interior, Annual
Report, XII. 212 f; XIV. 228 t ;
XVI. 563 §, 582 f; XVIII. 312 f,
332 f ; XX. 340 §, 357 t
Diary of N. Garry, Deputy-Governor
of Hudson's Bay Co., '1822-1835,
XVHI. 333 f, 444 §
Early Red River culture : G. Bryce,
XVHI. 332 f
trading companies of New
France : H. P. Biggar, XIX. 235 f,
745 §
Earthquakes, Our record of : C. H.
McLeod and H. L. Callendar, XI.
454 f
Eboulement a Saint Luc-de-Vin-
cennes : J. Laflamme, XIX. 528 f
Economic development of: Sir C.
Tupper, V. 182 f
Entdeckungsgeschichte Canadas und
seiner Grenzgebiete : W. Nederkorn,
XIV. 338 f ; XV. 84 f
Farms, Experimental, XI. 200 f;
Guide to, XI. 310 f
Fauna of Canadian sub-rogion, IX.
70, 71
Forests of Canada: J. Macoun, \ll.
114 f
Forest trees in : R. Bell, X. 340 f
Forgotten Northern fortress : J.
Schultz, IV. 378 f
French Canada and the Empire : J.
G. Snead Cox, XVII. 450 f
Geographic Board of, Annual reports,
XIV. 668 §; XVIII. 333 f ; XX.
:-;r>8 f
Geographical work in, III. 206 * ;
IX. 601 ; X. 316
Great Dominion, The; Studies of
Canada : G. R. Parkin, V. 608 f
Handbook for Travellers : K. Baede-
ker, IV. 377 t ; XV. 298 f ; British
Ass., X. 650 f
Historical Geography of British
Colonies; vol. v., Canada: C. P.
Lucas, XVIII. 332 f
Publications relating to:
G. M. Wrong and H. H. Langton,
fXIII. 564; XVI. 252; XVHI.
333 ; XX. 468
H Canada sotto 1'aspetto economico
e politico : G. Solimbergo, XVII.
678 f
Irrigation and Canadian irrigation
surveys, General reports, fVIIl.
191; IX. 240; XL 316
Lake Basins in Alberta and Hr.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
131
CANADA
Canada — continued.
Columbia: J. Parkinson, XVIII.
lilt
Longitude Determination, work of the
Montreal : C. H. McLeod, V. 183 f
Manitoba and N.W. Territories, Re-
sources, etc., XL 455 f
Markham, Adm., and Canadian
Government, VIII. 179
New British route to Pacific: J.
Harris, VII. 564 1
N. Canada : H. O'Sullivan, X. 552 f
N.W. Canada: J. Nelson, I. 568 f;
Do. : J. McDougall, XVIII. 332 f ;
Routes and mineral resources of:
E. J. Dyer, XL 455 f
Parallele entre la Colonisation
moderne et la Colonisation sous
1'ancien regime : G. K. Anton, XL
685 1
Phenological Observations, 1899: A.
H. Mackay, XVIII. 332 f
Photographs of N.W. Territories : D.
T. Hanbury, XVI. 139
Plains — Zur Kennzeichnung der
Kanadischen Ebenen : J. A. Brandes
und C. Steffens, VIII. 418 f
Progress, etc. of scientific investiga-
tion in: G. M. Dawson, V. 90 f;
Progress during the sixty years of
Her Majesty's reign : J. G. Colmer,
IX. 463 f
Resources of: S. D. A. Smith, IX.
578 f ; Some of the : Pr. Kropotkin,
XL 570 t
Saint-Justin, L'Habitaut de : L.
Gerin,XV. 553 f
Salmon-fishing in : J. C. Dalton, XL
685 f
Stanford's Compendium ; Canada and
Newfoundland : S. E. Dawson, XL
96 f, 182 §
Statistical year-book for 1894, VII.
353 f
Story of Canada : H. A. Kennedy, XL
315 f
Surveys and Museums : B. E. Walker,
XVI. 489 f
Terrains auriferes dans lo Canada et
1' Alaska : P. Serre, XII. 634 f
Tides and currents in Canadian
waters ; Survey reports : W. B.
Dawson, f V. 608; VI. 392; VII.
679: VIII. 418; X. 553; XII. 213;
XIV. 461 ; XVI. 582 ; XVII. 678 ;
XX. 127; Do., VIII. 72 §; Tide-
gauges, Self-registering, etc. : W.
B. Dawson, VIII. 191 f ; Tide tables
for Charlottetown, Pictou, and St.
Paul Is., XVIII. 332 f; Do. for
Halifax, etc., XIII. 456 f ; XVIII.
332 f
W. Canada, Before and since con-
federation : Sir D. A. Smith, X.
121 f; W. Canada, Manitoba, etc. ;
How to get there, XI. 315 f
CANADA
Canada — continued.
Workers of Old Red River : G. Bryce,
IX. 107 1
Boundaries— Alaskan, XIV. 523; (Ex-
change of Notes), XV. 185t;
Alaska-Canada boundary dispute :
T. Hodgins, XX. 559 t ; North-
Western Boundary: R. U. Goode,
XVII. 678 f ; survey, V. 81 ; with
U.S., I. 271
Cartography and Surveying (see also
under special subjects) —
Dominion of Canada (map) : Dep. of
Interior, XVII. 569 1
— and Newfound-
land (map) ; Surveyor-General's
Office, XX. 568 1
Johnston's map of Dominion, XII.
550 f
N.W. ; General map : Surveyor-
General, XIV. 469 f
Railways (map), X. 462 t
Relief Map, Canada and U.S. : Geo-
logical Survey, XVI. 137 t
Sectional Maps: Topographical Sur-
veys branch, fXI. 109; XIV. 349,
695; XVI. 379; XX. 134,369,568,
679
Stanford's general map, XII. 109f
Survey — Geographical : J. White,
XIX. 658 f ; Need of a coast survey
for : A. Johnston, V. 182 t ; Trigono-
metrical survey : C. H. McLeod,
XVII. 451 f
Yukon and Mackenzie district, XV.
450 t
Ethnography and population —
Birch-bark canoes, X. 3
Br. N. American Indians, legal status
of, XVI II. 333 f
Census, Fourth, XX. 670 f
Esquimaux du Labrador et de la baie
d'Hudson: E. Pittard, XVIII.
641 f
Ethnographical Survey, t XII. 212;
XIII. 323 ; XIV. 228 ; XVI. 2,>2
French Canadians, VI. 451
Hochelagans and Mohawks : W. D.
Lighth all, XVII. 324 f
Hurons of Lorette: L. Ge'rin, XVII.
555 f
Icelandic settlements, Early : S.
Jonasson, XVIII. 333 t
Indianern, Unter den : H. Lemcke,
VIII. 312 t
Jesuites au Canada : A. Gosselin,IX.
341 f
North- Western tribes, IX. 682 t ;
XIV. 339 t
Pretendue origine des Canadiens
fransais : B. Suite, VI. 451 f
Shuswaps of Br. Columbia : G. M.
Dawson, I. 86 t
Exploration and Travel —
A travers le Canada : M. Leprince-
Ringuet, XVII. 556 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
132
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CANADA
Canada — continued.
Across the Sub- Arctics of, etc. : J. W.
Tyrrell, XII. 634 f
Athabasca and Slave Lake regions in
1899, Notes of travels : W. J.
McLean, XVIII. 332 f
Athabasca lake and Churchill river,
Report on country between : J. B.
Tyrrell and D. B. Dowling, X.
121 f
Au nord-ouest canadien : Legal, XV.
440 f
Barren Lands, J. B. Tyrrell's ex-
peditions : see Barren Grounds
Canadische Expedition zur Hudson-
bai: R. Bach, XII. 212 f
Carlton-House au Fort Pitt: E.
Petitot, XIV. 119f
Chesterfield Inlet to Great Slave
lake : D. T. Hanbury, XVI. 63 *,
479, 489 f
Churchill to York on Snow-Shoes,
From : Eight Eev. Bishop Newn-
ham, XVIII. 332 f
Country Walk in : A. Haultain, III.
348 f
Denonville, Expedition du Marquis
de: M. le juge Girouard, XVII.
451 f
Divide between Great Slave Lake
and Hudson Bay — Map: J. W.
Tyrrell, XX. 679 f
Du lac de 1'isle a la Crosse au Fort
Carlton : E. Petitot, X. 341 f
Early explorations and colonization
of W. Canada : Sir J. Hector, XIX.
658 f
traders and trade routes : E.
Cruikshank, VIII. 311 f
Eldorados du Nord-Ouest Canadien,
Excursion au Mackenzie et au
Klondyke: M. Girouard, XVIII.
457 f
Expedition to Hudson's Bay, XI. 435
Exploration in country between Lake
St. John and James Bay : H.
O'Sullivan, XIX. 91 §, 234 f
Explorations in : J. B. Tyrrell and
A. P. Low, I. 549; and G. M.
Dawson, X. 229 f
of series of lakes N. of
Fort Good Hope in 1878 : E. Petitot,
II. 380 f
through interior of
Labrador, 1893-94 : A. P. Low, V.
513
In a desolate land : Archdeacon Loft-
house, XVIII. lllf
Mackenzie delta ; E. de Sainville's
journeys, XIII. 435
Memoranda : Canada from Atlantic
to Pacific and Arctic : G. F.
Baillairge, XX. 358 t
New N.W. Passage: J. G. Colmer,
VIII. 653 f
N. Canada, Expeditions to : D. Han-
CANADA
Canada — continued.
bury, XX. 655 ; F. Russell, V. 486 ;
J. W. Tyrrell, XX. 340
N.W. Canada, Early exploration in :
A. Begg, XIV. 461 1
Observations made on a tour in : A.
Penck, XV. 84 1
On a new trail, or Over the Rockies
and the Selkirks of Canada : L. J.
Steele, XX. 670 f
O'Sullivan, H. ; explorations, VII.
315 §
Reisebeobachtungen aus : A. Penck,
XIII. 456 1
S. Canada, R. Bell's discovery of a
large river in, VI. 572
St. Paul Trail in the sixties : W. G.
Fonseca, XVII. 451 f
Thousand miles on snow-shoes : J.
Lofthouse, IX. 107 f
3800 miles across Canada : J. W. C.
Haldane, XV. 298 f
Through the Subarctic forest: W.
Pike, VIII. 653 t
To Winnipeg, Manitoba, and back :
S.Marriott, IX. 107f
Unknown areas of, II. 496
Up Mackenzie river to the Polar Sea :
E. Taylor, XIV. 119f
Voyage du P. le Jeune au Canada en
1660, etc. : Abbe Gosselin, XII.
XII. 212 f
Voyages au Canada du Baron de
La Hontan: F. de Nion, XVI.
489 f
Within the Arctic Circle: J. O.
Stringer, XII. 634 f
Geology and Physiography —
Are the bowlder-clays of the great
?lains marine? : G. M. Dawson, X.
21 f
Coal measures, XIX. 219
Geological map (Canada) : G. M.
Dawson, XIV. 126 f ; (Lake of the
Woods), X. 235
— nomenclature : R. W. Ells,
XVII. 450 f
Survey — Catalogue of
Canadian rocks : F. W. Ferrier,
III. 73 1; General index: D. B.
Dowling, XVII. 555 f ; Geo-
graphical work, V. 268*; VII.
412*; IX. 276*; Topographical
work, X. 623 * ; XI. 315 f, 454 f ;
New Director, XVII. 431 ; Publica-
tions, VII. 333 f
Reports, Annual, f IX.
240; X. 121, 650; XIII. 564; XV.
667; XIX. 234; Do., Summary,t VI.
392 ; IX. 578 ; XII. 435 ; XIII. 564 ;
XIV. 119; XVI. 489; XX. 358;
Section Reports — Chemistry and
Mineralogy : G. C. Hoffman, VIII.
191t; Mineral statistics, etc.: E.
D. Ingall, f X. 230 ; XI. 454 : X I V.
229 ; XVII. 451
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK (iKOGKAPHICAL JOURXAL.
133
CANADA
Canada — continued.
Geological Survey Reports, Special t
— Dootjfumt, Kazan, and Ferguson
rivers : J. B. Tyrrell, XI. 454 ;
Fiulay and Oraenica rivers : B. G.
McConncll, VIII. 311; Kamloops
map-sheet : G. M. Dawson, VII. 679 ;
Klondyke goldtields : R. G. McCon-
nell, XVI. 370 ; Labrador peninsula :
A. P. Low,X. 121 ; Laurentian area,
etc. : F. D. Adams, IX. 682 ; New
Brunswick, E., etc. : R. Chalmers,
VIII. 190; Nipissing and Temis-
caming map-sheet : A. E. Barlow,
XV. 440 ; Red Lake, etc. : D. B.
Dowling, VIII. 191; Quebec, IX.
107; Yellow-head pass route: J.
McEvoy, XVII. 324
Geologists in Canada, XI. 96 t
Geology, Synopsis of: H. M. Ami,
XIX. 529 f
Glaciation of N. Centr. Canada : J. B.
Tyrrell, XI. 685 1
Iroquois Beach, The : A. P. Coleman,
XVI. 582 f
Lake with subterranean inflow, A. T.
Druminond on, XV. 180
Physical geography and geology of:
G. M. Dawson, XL 200 t
Pre-glacial decay of rocks in : R.
Chalmers, XL 685 f
Physiography of Acadia : R. A. Daly,
XVIII. 535 §, 552 f
Snow- waves and snow-drifts in : V.
Cornish, XX. 137 *
Mining and Minerals (see also Geology
above) —
Gold Mining in Ontario, XL 96 f
Minerals of Canada, catalogue, Paris
Exhibition, XVI. 582 } ; Economic
minerals, Paris Exhibition : G. M.
Dawson, XVI. 489 f
Railways —
Canadian Pacific Railway and British
Ass., X. 476 ; Do. and Connections,
showing routes to the Yukon Gold
Fields (map), XL 692 f
Hudson's Bay and Pacific Railway
route, Chartered: J. Harris, IX.
682 f; Do., Proposed: J. Nelson,
III. 73 f
Trans-Continental Railway, Second:
A. Begg, XX. 559 t
Canadas, The, Teneriffe, IV. 274
Canal, J. : Ge'ographie generale du Maroc,
XX. 356 f
Canals —
American inter-oceanic : see America,
Central
Baltic to Black Sea waterway, XVI.
554
Canal and river navigations of England
and Wales : L. B. Wells, V. 85 f
traffic in France, V. 166§
Canal des Deux-Mers, Le: Kerviler,
IX. 457 t
CANTERNO
Canuls — cttntinued.
Canals and navigable rivers of England :
L. E. Wells, X. 227 t
— , etc., of Germany, V. 378
- of Canada : T. C. Keeper, V. 183 t
Report ... on inland navigation, etc.
(Inst. Mining Engineers), IX. 235 f
Ship canals in Austria, XVIII. 289*
Canary islands —
Anversois aux Canaries, Les : F. Don net,
VII. 112f
Besuch von Gran Canaria : A. Khimer,
XVII. 448 f
Der Insel Teneriffe und ihre Bewohncr :
H. Meyer, VII. 113f
Dust haze at Teneriffe : R. H. Scott,
XVII. 676 1
El Mapa de la region de Amiga : 1). M.
de Ossuna y Vanden-Heede, XL 453 t
Guanches or extinct people of : Sir J. W.
Dawson, XL 197 t
Harbour of La Laz in Grand Canary,
IV. 189f
Kunde des Altertums von den Canar-
ischen Inseln : C. Miiller, XIX. 106t
Madeira and : A. S. Brown, XIX. 107 t
Maps of: D. M. Pe'rez y Rodriguez,
XIII. 333 f
Spanish documents relative to : J.
Campbell, XVIII. 639 f
Sur le faune . . . des iles Canaries : J.
Richard, XL 453 f; Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XIV. 458 1 ; XVI. 488 t
Cancella, J. P. M. : Impressoes de uma
viageni as Ilhas de S. Thome e Principe,
XX. 559 f
Candelier, H. : Rio-Hacha et les Indiens
Goajires, II. 380 f
Caiideo, G. : Un viaggio nella peninsula
Somali, V. 283 1 ; see Vesme
Candler, S. H. ; letter on Hannibal's Vine-
gar, II. 177
Candolle, A. de (biography) : W. Wolken-
hauer, II. 567 f
Cannan, E. : Demographic statistics of the
U.K., XII. 203 1
Canney, H. E. L. : Winter climate of
Egypt, X. 551 f
Cannibalism — Entstehung und Verbrei-
tung der Anthrophagie : H. Heukenius,
I. 571 1 ; II- 70
Cannindah, Mt, Queensland Copper and
gold deposits : W. H. Rands, XI;204 f
Canoes — Pointed bark canoes of Kutenai
and Amur : O. T. Mason, XVIII. 342 f
Cannosa: Archduke Ludwig Salvator of
Austria, XL 679 1
Canstatt, O. : Das republikanische Bra-
silien, XIII. 682 f ; Die gewerblichen
Erzeugnisse des Togoge Diets, XYlI.
449 f ; Kreta, IX. 677 t
Cantabrian mts. — Die Picos de Europa :
A. Penck, X. 226 1
Canterbury and Westland, Meteorology : J.
T. Meeson, VII. 116t
Cautemo,Lago di: G.de Agostini,XIL537 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
131
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CANTINEATT
Cantineau, E. : Origine des relations com-
merciales eutre la Flandre et le Portu-
gal, XIX. 522 f ; Societe de Geographic
de Lille, Liste des Coufe'renciers, XVI.
591 f
Cantion, ancient Kent, I. 516
Canto, E. do: Quern deu o Nome ao
Labrador? III. 533 f
Canton —
Canton a Long-Tche'ou, De : M. Francois,
XV. 435 f
to Mandalay, From: W. John-
stone, XL 310 f
Letters from Portuguese captives in : D.
Ferguson, XIX. 768 1
Trade (Foreign Office Eep.), XII. 540 f ;
XIV. 678 f ; XVII. 86 f ; trade routes
from, XIX. 712
Voyage de FAmbassade hollandaise dc
1656 a travers la Province de Canton :
C. Huart, XIV. 456 f
Cantwell, J. C. : Ice-cliffs on Kowak river,
IX. 241 f
Canynge, W. ; early trading voyages of,
IX. 605
Can, Diogo — Padraos erected at mouth of
Congo by, I. 68 ; Diego Cam et Martin
Behaim : J. Mces, XX. 675 f ; Diogo
Cao : L. Cordeiro, I. 91 f ; O ultimo
padrao de : L. Cordeiro, IX. 114f;
Voyages of, and Bartholomeu Dias : E.
G. Bavenstein, XVI. 625*; XVII.
455 1 ; (Appendix on maps illustrating),
XVI. 649; (List of place-names), XVI.
651
Capalowicz, Capt. H. : Explorations in
Patagonia, III. 144
Cape : see under specific names
Cape Breton I. — Topographical surveys in,
X. 626 ; Fosse de Cap Breton, XIV.' 406;
History of : J. G. Bourinot, I. 85 f ;
L'ancien port de Capbreton : J. Gabarra,
X. 646 f
Cape Colony —
African wastes reclaimed: 1!. Young,
XIX. 771 f
Agricultural and livestock returns, XL
313 f
Alpine types in vegetation of higher
peaks of S.W. region of: B. Marloth,
XIX. 107 f, 637 §
Boring for water in : W. B. Bitso, XX.
557 f
Cape national forests : D. E. Hutchins,
XVI. 367 t
Coalfields of: P. Johns, X. 551 1
Farming industries of: B. Wallace,
VIII. 310 f, 481 §
Frere, Sir Bartle ; work in, V. 464
Geological Commission, Annual reports,
XIV. 117 1 ; XIX. 655 f ; XX. 630 §
Imperial Federation series of Colonial
State-paper catalogues : ed. F. Camp-
bell, I. 566 f
Map of, and part of Bechuanaland ;
Wood and Ortlepp, XVII. 330 f
CAPPELLE
Cape Colony— continued.
Place-names at the Cape in the eigh-
teenth century, M. De'herain on, XIX.
217
Position of, in S. African affairs : M.
Seton, XII. 433 t
Baihvay, Survey for, over Outeniqna
Mts. : C. E. Stewart, XIII. 679 f
Soils of S.W. districts, Chemical compo-
sition of: C. F. Juritz, XVII. 211 f
Statistical register,! II. 186; VIII. 417;
XIII. 91 ; XV. 81 ; XVII. 90; XIX.
526
Temperature and salinity of sea around
the Cape peninsula : J. D. F. Gil-
christ, XX. 355 f
Cape subregion of geography of mammals,
VII. 291
Cape Verd Is. —
A ilha de S. Vincente de Cabo Verde :
J. da Costa, VIII. 417 f
Discovery, III. 401
Dalle Isole del Capo Verde : L. Fea, XII.
433 f ; XIII. 560 f ; XIV. 117 1, 582 f
Description of: W. B. Kettle, IV. 577 1
Map : Archipelago de Cabo Verde (Com-
missao de Cartographia), XIX. 787 t
Cape York Penins., Queensland — Ant-
hills of : B. L. Jack, X. 231 1 ; Western
watershed : J. T. Embley, XL 204 1
Capelans, La Grotte des : J. Barbot, VIII.
411 f
Capelo, J. : La Via Central del Peru,
VIII. 420 f
Capenny, S. : Khedivic possessions in basin
of Upper Ubangi, XIV. 336 f; Indo-
European highway, An, XVI., 575 t ;
Baihvay schemes in relation to Br. C.
Africa, XVIII. 550 f
Capcrao, Brazil — Terras auriferas do
Caperao : J. J. G. da Silva Netto, IX.
464 f
Caperon, M. : Sainte-Pierre et Miquelon,
XVI. 701 f
Capim, Bio, Brazil : E. A. Goeldi's jour-
ney up, XL 435
Capistrau, J. : Chronicle of, in Chigi
library at Borne : A. C. Bildt, I. 283 f
Capitaine, Les : L. Drapeyron, VII. 684 f
Capus, G. : Observations et notes mcte'oro-
logique sur 1'Asie centrale, L 182f,
268 §: Uue ascension d'hiver an Mont-
Blanc, XL 88 f
Capus, Pere : Journey in Uha and Urun-
di, XII. 413 ; Beiseroute der Missiomire
Peres van den Biesen, Capus und van
der Burgh, XII. 223 f ; (and Wulffen) :
recent surveys in Unyamwezi, XL 298
Cappadocia— En Cappadoce : A. Boissier,
XL 194 f; Kizilbash of, J. W. Crow-
foot on, XVIII. 326 f, 440 §
Cappelle, H. van : Bijdrage tot de kennis
Frieslands bodem, XL 88 f ; Bidrage tot
de kennis van liet Gemengde Diluvium,
VII. 683 f; Mededeelingen omtrent de
Geologic van Nederlaud, \XIII. 556 f ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
CARABAYA
Nicuwe waamemingeii op hot Neder-
lamlsehe diluviiial gebied, XVII. 444 f
Curabayji, Peru, Observations hechas en
un viaje 6: J. Balta, XL 100 f
Caraccas and district, Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XVI. 702 f
Caracciolo, H. : How was America peo-
pled ? III. 73 f
Caratal district, Venezuela : T. F. G.
Burke, XVIII. 654 f
Caravia, E. R. : La Florida, III. 533 1
Carbajal, M. : Navigabilite' de 1'Amazone,
341 f
Carbon dioxide of the Ocean : C. F. Tol-
man, XV. 199f
Carcassonne : P. Gruyer, XL 191 t
Csirden : Trade of Cuba (Foreign Office
Rep.), XIX. llOf
Cardioid Earth, The : W. L. Jordan, VII.
224 f
Cardon, F. : Pubblicazioni Geografiche
stampate in Italia. I. 283 f
Car-dyke, Roman navigable trench, X.
515
Carey, E. S. : Report on Burmese frontier
district, X. 325 §
— , F. W. : Journeys in Chinese Shan
States, XV. 486*; Photographs of
Shan States, XV. 680 ; Trip to Chinese
Shau States, XIV. 378 *
— , B. S., and H. N. Tuck: Chin
Hills, History of the people, etc., VIII.
650 f; X.211§
Caria : see Karia
Carib Indians of Costa Rica, X. 80; of
Haiti, III. 51
- language as now spoken in Do-
minica : J. N. Rat, XL 203 f
Caribou deer of the Barren Lands, IV.
442
Carinthia — Gebirgsformen im Siidwest-
lichen Karnten : F. Freeh, I. 277 t
Carles, W. R. : Grand Canal of China,
XVI. 247 f; on Kinsha river of W.
China, XIX. 518 ; XX. 112 ; remarks on
" From Shanghai to Bhamo," XIX. 275;
Yangtse Chiang, XII. 225 *
Carlheim-Gyllenskold.V. : Determinations
des ele'ments magne'tiques, VII. 328 1 ;
Die Aufgabe der modemen Geodasie,
XVI. 129 f ; Sur la forme analytique de
1'attraction magnetique de la Terre,
XII. 218 f; Travaux de 1'expe'dition
suedoise au Spitzberg, XVI. 256 f ;
XVIII. 238 f; XIX. 532 f; Uppmat-
ning af en meridian Gradbage pa
Spetsbergen genom en svensk-rysk-
expedition, XVII. 326 t, 433 §
Carli, M.: II Ce-kiang, XIV. 655 §; La
baia di San-men, XIV. 114 f
Carlsen, E. : Map of C. Nome and adja-
cent mining district, XVIII. 653 f
• , F. : Benin in Guinea und
seine ratselhaften Bronzen, XI; 197 1 ;
Ein Bericht aus Pitcairn L, XIII.
458 f
CAROLINE ISLANDS
Carlson, E. : Columbus och Toscanelli,
etc., VII. 568 f
Carmarthenshire: Note on submerged and
glaciated rook- valley in : T. Codring-
ton, XIX. 767 f
Carmen, Beni river, VII. 188
Carmichael, M. : In Tuscany, XVII. 545 f
Carmody, P. : Cane-farming in Trinidad,
XVII. 559 1
Carnap, Lieut, von ; expedition in Niger
basiu, VI. 184; journey from Kamerun
to Congo, XL 551 ; XII. 191
Carne, J. E. : Copper-mining industry of
N.S. Wales, XV. 197f; Mercury or
"Quicksilver" in N.S. Wales, XVI.
491 f
Carnegie, Hon. D. W. ; award to, XIII.
654 ; XIV. 103 ; Explorations in interior
of W. Australia, IX. 95; IX. 258*; XII.
216 f; Map of routes of expedition
between Coolgardie and Kimberlcy, XL
579 f ; Sir C. R. Markham's remarks
on death of, XVII. 82; obituary,
XVII. 202; Spinifex and sand, XIIL
326 f
— , Mrs. : Place-names of Balqu-
hidder, IX. 235 f
Carnia in gcnerale, La : G. Marinelli,
XII. 425 f
Carnic Alps — Carnischen Voralpen : H.
Steinitzer, XVII. 442 f ; Hauptkette der
Karnischen Alpen : G. Gever, XIII .
674 f
Carnivora — G eograph ische Verbreitun g
der jetz lebenden Raubthiere : C. Grove',
VII. 448 f; of Ethiopian region, VII.
285, 288; of Neotropical region, V.
473 ; of Papuan region, IV. 45
Carolina —
Cuspate capes of the Carolina coast : C.
Abbe, VII. 334 f
Pirates, The, and Colonial Commerce •
S. H. Hughson, IV. 283 f
,N.—
Constitutional beginnings of: J. S.
Bassett, IV. 579 t
Montagnes-Bleues, La nature et la vie
dans les : A. Dufour, XII. 543 f
Oyster reefs of: C, Grave, XVIII. 334 f
Sandy forelands of, XL 644
Slavery and servitude in : J. S. Bassett,
VIII. 192 f
in the State of : J. S. Bassett,
XIV. 684 f
Transition of, etc. : E. W. Sikes, XIIL
216 t
Applied physiography in : L. C. Glenn,
X. 457 f
Government of: E. L. Whitney, V.
609 f
Trade and industry report, XVI. 354
Caroline Islands —
Caroline Is.: F. W. Christian, XIIL
683 f ; XV. 85 f
Cession to Germany, XIV. 97
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
136
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CAROLINE ISLANDS
Caroline Islands — continued.
Die Karolinen : M. Friederichsen, XIX.
777 f ; Do. : H. Singer, XIV. 585 f
Erlebnisse und Eindriicke des ersteu
deutschen Ansiedlers in Ponape : C.
F. G. Pauli, XVIII. 458 f
Exploration in : F. W. Christian, XIII.
105*
German occupation of, XV. 648
Karolinen und Marianen, Reise nach
den : G. Volkens, XIX. 777 f
Kiistekunde der . . . Carolinen-Inseln,
XVII. 560 f
Landeskunde der Karolineu : A. Kirch-
hoff, XIV. 585 f
Nukuoro oder Monteverde-Inseln (Karo-
linen) : J. Kubary, XVI. 491 f
Uebernabme . . . der Karolinen, Palau
und Marianen : Herr von Bennigsen,
XVI. 127 f
Carolus, J., discoverer of Edge I. : Sir W.
M. Conway, XVII. 623 * ; XVIII. 460 f ;
letter from Sir W. M. Conway on, XVIII.
545
Caron, E. : Instructions pour les Voyageurs,
V. 399 f
et P. Lefort : Atlas du cours du
Niger, XI. 326 f
Carpathians —
Babia Gora : J. Reiner, XVII. 545 f
Beziehungen der siidlichen Klippenzone
zu den Ostkarpatlien : V. Uhlig,
XIII. 87 f
Cirques de Gauri et Galcescu, Leve
topographique : E. de Martonne,
XVIII. 102 f
Dans les Karpates: M. E. Vielliard,
XX. 239 f
Eiszeit in den Sudkarpaten : S. Puch-
leitner, XIX. 228 f
Jahrbuch des ungarischen Karpathen-
Vereines, VII. 561 f
Jiu, Histoire de la valle'e du : E. de
Martonne, XV. 294 f
Meteorological high-level station in,
VIII. 173
Periode glaciare dans les Karpates
meridionales : E. de Martonne, XVI.
1 20 f, 362 f ; XVII. 70 §, 545 f ; X VIII.
84 §, 102 f, 225 f
Rehrnann's neues Karpathenwerk : E.
von Romer, VIII. 410 f
Toponymie . . . des Carpathes meri-
dionales: E. de Martonne, XVIII.
316 §, 461 f
Carpathos : see Karpathos
Carpentaria, Diocese of, and Bishop of
Carpentaria's journey, XIX. 778 f
Carpenter, Capt. A. : West Indian hurri-
cane, XIV. 239 f
, G. H. L.: Collembola from
Franz-Josef Land, XIX. 531 f ; Geo-
graphical distribution of dragon-flies,
XII. 218 f
, J. B. L. : Islands of Bali and
Lombok, IX. 461 f
CAETIEE
Carpenter. N. : treatise on geography of,
XVIII. 410
Carpiui, J. de P., Hitherto unexamined
manuscript of: C. R. Beazley, XX.
646*
Carr, L. : Mounds of the Mississippi valley
historically considered, IV. 378 f
Carranza, A. : Estudio de Geografia . . .
de Tarma, IX. 242 f ; Geografia descrip-
tiva y estadistica industrial de Chancha-
niayo, V. 91 f ; Limites con Chile, VIII.
420 f
, L. (biography) : C. Chacaltana,
XIV. 689 f ; Memoria que el presidente
de la Sociedad Geografica de Lima
presenta, etc., X. 556 f ; obituary, XII.
533
Carrasco, G. : Calculo de la poblacidn
probable de la Republica (Argentina) al
entrar al siglo XX., XIX. 402 f
Carr-Calthrop, C. "W. : Annual Sanitary
Report of Assam, XVII. 446 f
Carre, P. : Les Ports de la Cote ouest de
Madagascar, XX. 356 f
Carrel, F. : In Syria, V. 89 f
Carren-leufu river, Patagonia, XIV. 360
Carriacou L, XL 183; Agriculture in
(Colonial Reports), XIII. 217 f
Carriere, G. : La grotte de Dargilan, X.
547 f; Rapport . . . Systeme decimal
a la mesure du temps, XII. 105 f
Carringtou, G. : Our West Indian colonies,
XII. 214 f
Carrock Fell, Lake district, VII. 611
Carroll, J. W. M. ; on sacred stones in W.
Africa, XII. 522
Carruthers, J. : Triaugulatiou of N.W.
portion of S. Australia, I. 553
, W.; remarks on physical
geography of Br. E. Africa, IV. 517 ;
Expedition to Ruwenzori and Tangan-
yika, VI. 32 L
Carrying trade of the world, The: M. G.
Mulhall, V. 401 f
Cartagena, Colombia, XVII. 351 ; City of,
Plan: F. R, Hart, XII. 109f; Photo-
graphs : F. R. Hart, XII. 112 f
Carter, Sir G. T. : Colony of Lagos, X.
456 f, 551 f ; Mission into Lagos interior,
II. 66
, O. C. S. : Coastal topography of
U.S., XVI. 126 f ; Death Valley, XX.
670 f; Upper Schuylkill river, XL
202 f
Carthage — Calcul ... des pe'riodes de
1'histoire, etc. : L. Drapeyron, XL 95 f ;
Carthage : R. P. Delattre, XL 95 f
Carthaginians, Expeditions of, I. 510
Carthaus, E. : Ueber Goldlagerstiitten in
Niederlandisch-Indien, XX. 466 f
Cartier — Anticipation of Cartier's voyages :
J. Winsor, L 470 1, 571 f ; Cartier's
course — a last word: M. F. Howley,
VII. 114 f; Results in Europe of
Cartier's explorations: J. Winsor, II.
568 f
* Paper or long ait., n.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
CARTOGRAPHY
Cartography-
Aims and methods of: H. Guunctt,
XIII. 459 f
Allgemeine Kartenkunde : H. Zondcr-
van, XVII. 5G2 f; Algemeine Karto-
grafie : Id., XIII. 459 f
Anweudung der Kartographischen
Darstellungsmittel auf wirtschafts-
geographischen Karten : E. Fried-
rich, XIX. 584 f
Atlas a echelle uniforme propose par
G. Guyou et E. Re'clus, X. 459 f
Beitrage zur Technik der Kartener-
zeugung : A. von Hiibl, XII. 438 f
Bevolkerungsstatistische Grundkar-
ten : A. Hettner, XVI. 129 f
Cartes lithologiques sous-marines : J.
Thoulet, X. 554 f
marines, Notice sur les: G.
Lavieuville, X. 459 f ; Comment se
fait un carte marine : J. Thoulet,
XII. 638 1
Cartographic Association, Inter-
national, resolution passed by
Congress on, VIII. 293
Cartographie a 1'Exposition uni-
verselle de 1900: E. de Margerie
et L. Raveneau, XVII. 214 f, 562 1
en 1900: E. Olivier,
XIX. 405 f
Combinierter Umdruck einer Farbeu-
karte : J. Burian, XVIII. 458 f
Drei Thesen zum Ausbau der Theoret-
ischen Kartographie : K. Peucker,
XX. 563 f
Eisenbahnnetzes, Berechnung der
Dichte des : L. Henkel, XVI. 129 f ;
Mass fur, Bottcher, XVII. 97 f
Erdkarte in Massstab 1 : 1,000,000,
Ueber die Herstellung einer: A.
Penck, XIX. 405 t
Foreign topographic maps : Sir J.
Farquharson, XVI. 129 f
Frankreichs Kartenwesen in ges-
chichtlicher Entwickelung : W.
Stavenhagen, XX. 673 f
Freehand map work : J. P. Goode,
XVII. 456 f
Hill-shading, Development of, VI.
369 ; Rappresentazione orografica
a Luce Doppia nella cartografia
moderna: A. Basevi and G. E.
Fritzsche, I. 282 f
Histoire de 1'Ecole cartographique
Beige, etc.: Lt.-Gen. Wauwer-
mans, VI. 588 f
Historische Grundkarten : K. Lam-
precht und R. Kotschke, XVI.
492 f
History of; H. Wagner on, V. 590
: W. Wolkenhauer, III. 77 1
Hochgebirgs - Karten : E. Ober-
hummer, XIX. 405 f
Kartographische Induktion : S. Mehe-
dinti, XV. 675 f
Kartographischen Darstellung der
CARTOGRAPHY
Cartography — continued.
dritten Dimension : K. Peuekor,
XVII. 562 f
Kriegskarten, Die : C. Ritter von
Steeb, XVIII. 459 1
L'Anne'e Cartographique : F. Schrader,
fill. 168; V. 95; VII. 342; IX.
248; XI. 210; XIII. 334; XV
451; XVII. 222; XIX. 414
Leitfaden der Kartenentwurfslehre :
A. Lindenkohl, XV. 444 f ; Do. : K
Zoppritz, XIV. 122 t
zur Geschichte der Karto-
graphie : W. Wolkenhauer, VI.
398 t
List of works relating to : I*. L.
Phillips, XX. 130 t
Method of map-drawing : C. C. Carter,
XVII. 683 1
Metodi sequiti dal R. Ufficio Idro-
grafico: P. L. Cattolica, XVIII.
238 t
Militar-Kartographie auf der Weltaus-
stellung in Paris, 1900 : W. Heim-
bach und C. Hodlmoser, XVIII.
459 f
Karten, Geogr. Namen in : C.
R. von Steeb, XII. 438 1
Modern map-making, XX. 417
Notice historique sur la Cartographie :
A. Lejeaux, XVI. 587 t
Xouvelle cartographic horaire: H.
Frassi, XIX. 405 f
Practical method of teaching geo-
graphy : J. H. Overton, XVII. 456 t
Photogram metric . . . der Militar-
Mappierung : A. Rummer, X. 459 f
Progress of, XII. 401
Progress! fatti negli ultimi tempi
dalla cartografia, etc. : A. Botto,
V. 279 1
Regies a adopter pour les legendes
des feux sur les cartes, IX. 581 t
Reliefs, Un nouveau proce'de' de con-
struction des: A. de Clap? rede,
XIX. 405 t
Sammlung Goscheu ; Kartenkunde
. . . : E. Gelcich, F. Sauter, P. Dinsc,
XI. 320 t
Schattenplastik und Farbenplastik :
F. Heiderich, XIV. 122t
School atlas, K. Peucker on construc-
tion of, II. 164
Studien am Atlante Scolastico per la
Geografia Fisica di G. Pennesi : K.
Peuoker, XVII. 562 t
Technik der Kartenerzeugung : ' A.
von Htibl, X. 459 1; XIV. 232 1;
XVIII. 458 1
Temperature observations, Prepara-
tion of range-map, XII. 116
Terrain-Darstellung in Karten : C.
Hodlmoser, XII. 438 t
— mit schiefer Be-
leuchtung : C. R. von Steeb, X.
459 ; do., E. Hammer, XII. 103 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
138
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
CARTOGRAPHY
Cartography — continued.
Unmapped areas, etc. : J. S. Keltic,
XL 106 t
Ursprung der " Kleinen Seemeile "
auf den mittelalterlichen Seekart-
en der Italiener : H. Wagner,
XVII. 217 f
War Maps : Sir T. H. Holdicli, XVI.
492 f (see also above, Krieg-,
Militar-)
Ancient and Mediaeval Cartography —
Carta nautica costruita nel 1325 da
A. Dalorto: A. Magnaghi, XIII.
203 §, 570 f ; Mappamondo del geno-
vese Angellinus de Dalorto : A.
Magnaghi, XVIII. 241 f
Atlanti e carte nautiche, etc. : G.
Errera, IX. 686 f
Attempt to reconstruct maps^ used by
Herodotus : J. L. Myres, VIII. 605 *
Baptista Agnese and American carto-
graphy in the sixteenth* century :
J. Winsor, X. 460 f
Carta " de mari mediterraneo " di
Marin Sanudo " il Vecchio : A.
Magnocavallo, X X . 365 f
nautica di Giacomo Bertran
maiorchino : N. Rodolico, XVIII.
241 f
Carte topografiche nell' insegna-
mento della geografia di Renato
Biasutti, XVII. 683 f
Cartographic verrazanienne : H. Har-
risse, IX. 345 f
Cartography of Terra Australia and
New Holland : J. B. Walker, XVI.
51)0 f
Crawford Mappcmonde Reproduc-
tions : C. R. Beazley, XII. 576 §
Choix de cartes et de Mappemondes
des XIV. et XVe. siecles : G.
Marcel, VIII. 95
Die altesten Weltkarten : K. Miller,
t V. 288, 407 ; VI. 591 ; VIII.
314; IX. 248; XII. 333; Do., New
light on some mediaeval maps : C.
R. Beazley, XIV. 620 * ; XV. 130 *,
378 *, 673 f, XVI. 319 *, 375 f, 705 f
Early methods, VIII. 610
Katalanische Weltkarte : K. Kretsch-
mer, XL 207 1
Leitgaden durch die Entwicklungs-
•rang der Seekarten : H. Wagner,
VI. 103 f
Leonardo da Vinci, Map of: M.
Fiorini, IV. 475 f
Mile of mediaeval Italian charts : H.
Wagner, XVII. 80, 217 f
Origin of mediaeval Italian nautical
charts : H. Wagner, IX. 444 f
Periplus . . . Early history of Charts,
etc. : A. E. Nordenskiold, XL 579 f ;
XII. 373 §
Reinel's Chart : L. Casanova, IV.
475 f
Schizzo cartografico originate della
CARTOGRAPHY
Cartography- -continued.
prima meta del XVI. secolo : E.
Casanova, XVIII. 241 f
Sixteenth-century map of the world
on equidistant polar projection :
W. M. Voynich, XX. 345 f , 654 f
S0kartets Archivets antika Kaartsam-
'liiig, VII. 119f
Table des le'gendes . . . d'un Atlas
ancien contenant des cartes hydro-
graphiques, etc., XVI. 492 f
Projections —
Abhandlungen iibor Kartenprojec-
tion : L. Euler, XIII. 459 f, 685 1
Advantages of equal-area conical pro-
jection : V. Vitkovski, XVII 562 f
Aequatorial projektion in der Nautik :
P. Matthieu, XII. 637 t
Classificazioue elementare delle Pro-
jezione Geografiche : G. Saija e O.
Marinem,XL 321 f
Conical surface equivalent projection :
C. E. Stromcyer, XX. 363 1
Elements of map-projections: J. H.
Reed, IX. 244 f
Equal area projection for equatorial
maps, Dr. E. Hammer on, XV. 427
Flachentreuc Kcgelprojectionen : H.
Harth, IX. lllf
Geografiske Kaartprojektioucr : Za-
chariae, IX. lllf
Kartennetzentwiirfe, Die : E. Ham-
mer, IX. 58 If
Konstruction der Parallelkrcisbilder
im Netze der Mercator-Projection :
L. Kleritj, XX. 471 f
Neue Methode zur Vcranschaulk-hung
der Kartenmassstabc : H. Habc-
nicht, XVIII. 459 f
Projection spherique coinpare'e aux
autres projections : V. Maes, XVIII.
238 f
Projektionsbilder als Anschauungs-
mittel fiir Schulen : H. Zimmerer,
XIX. 241 f
Projections des cartes geographiques :
de Coatpont, VI. 395 f
Projezioni cartografichc cicloidali :
M. Fiorini, XVI. 129f
— per ribaltamento : G. Suija,
VIII. 423 f
Sketch of ... map projections : C. F.
Close, XIX. 78 §, 238 f
Sopra alcune proprieta . . . proiezione
isodromica : A. Venturi, XIII. 327 f
- tre speciali projezioni meri-
diane, etc. : Fiorini, VII. 119 f
una spcciale transformazione
delle projezioni cartografiche, etc.,
M. Fiorini, VI. 100 f
Stereographic projection and its im-
possibilities : S. L. Penfold, XVII.
562 f ; Do. for geographical maps
and sailing charts : Id., XX. 363 f
Surface equivalent projections : C. E.
Stroraeyer, XIX. 406 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
CABTOGKAPHY
Cartography — continued.
Ueber die projektioncn dcr Erdkart-
cn: A. Bludau, IX. 11 If
Ucbcr Kartenprojection : Lagrangc
und Gauss, XIII. 685 t
Unechtcylindrische und unechtko-
nische fliichentrcue Abbildungen :
E. Hammer, XVI. 129 f
Vergleichung einiger Abbildungen
ernes kleinen Stiicks der ellip-
soidischen Erdoberflache : E. Ham-
mer, XIV. 344 f
Wahl der Projektionen fur die
Liinderkarten, etc. : A. Bludau,
VII. 117 f
Wassjehort aus dcr Projektionslehre
auf die Schule ? : A. Bludau, XIX.
G62f
Carton, Dr. : Lc Bedouin, XVIII. 241 f
— , J., Xotes sur 1'utilisation ration-
nelle de 1'ele'phant, XVII. 456 1
Cams, J. V. : International catalogue of
scientific literature of the Royal Society,
XIV. 466 f
Carus- Wilson, C. ; letter on drifting sands
and musical noises of Rig-i-Rawan, IX.
571
Carvajal, M. : Latitud de Lima, IX. 580 1 ; !
Navegabilidad de los trios orientales
del Peru, IX. 579 f ; Report on Eastern
Rivers of Peru, IX. 343 t
Carvalbo, A. de : Descobrimento do Bra-
sil, III. 74 f
Casablanca, nacb dcm Reisebericbt S.M.S.
Charlotte, XVI. 369 f
Casanova, E. : Carta nautica del Reinel,
IV. 475 f
Casati, G. ; obituary, XIX. 646 ; Do. : A.
Mori, XV. 131 1 *
Cascade mts. — Climate, etc., of: I. C.
Russell, XIX. 529 f; Geology of: I. C.
Russell, XVII. 662 §, 678 f ; glaciers of,
XII. 556
Case, C. B. : Photographs of Br. Guiana,
XX. 570
Case, E. : Experiments in ice motion, VII.
338 f
Casella, L. P. ; obituary, IX. 672
Casement, R. : Trade of Lourenco Marques,
X. 440
Cash, G. G. : First English map of India,
XIX. 653 ; First topographical survey of
Scotland, XVIII. 614 ; XIX. 104 f; Life
and voyages of J. Cook, XVIII. 342 f
Cashmere : see Kashmir
Casiquiare canal, S. America, XVII. 364
Caspian Sea —
Biology, Contributions to : E. Loun-
berg", XVIII. 239 f
Canalverbindung zwischen dcm Kasp-
ischen und Asow'schen Meere : Im-
manuel, XX. 465 t
Caspian Sea Pilot : N. Pushchin, XL
681 f; XII. 429 f
Chemistry of : A.Lebedintseff, XIX. 652 f
Der Adschidarja : O. Lang, XII. 627 f
CATALOGUES
Caspian Sea— continued.
Desiccation of, V. 377
From Teheran towards the : H. J. Wells,
501*
Herodotus' Kaspian, VIII. 621, 623
Karabugas : N. Andrussov, IX. 461, 471
- Meerbusen des Kaspischen
Meeres: N. von Seidlitz, XIV. 581 t
Temperature of : I. B. Shpindler, XIX.
559 f
Cassanello, G. : Dei lavori idrografici e
talassografici, X. 342 f
Cassel, M. van : La Haute Cote d'lvoire
occidentale, XIX. 233 1 ; XX. 246 f
Cassell's Gazetteer of Gt. Britain and
Ireland, III. 344 f; XII. 323 f; XIII.
676 f; New Geographical readers,
England, V. 504 f ; Universal Atlas, I.
96 f, 101 1, 287 t, 448 §, 478 1
Cassini ; I lavori geografici di : A. Bles-
sich, IX. 114f; La vie et les travaux
ge'ographiques de : L. Drapeyou, IX.
. 345 t ; Les travaux ge'ographiques de :
Id., VIII. 425 f
Castaing, R. : Bizerte ; Souvenirs du passe,
XVI. 700 f
Castanhoso, M. de, and F. M. E. Pereira :
Dos feitos de D. C. da Gama em Ethi-
opia, XII. 219 f
Castellani, C. : Vers le Xil fran9ais avec
la mission Marchand, XIII. 323 f, 418 §
Castelluccio, Vallone, Italy, X. 482
Castelmola, O. S. di : Turchia, II Vilaiet
di Mouastir, XX. 553 t
Castilho, A. de : A provincia de S. Thome,
VII. 443 f
Castillo, D. K. del : Diccionario Geogra-
fico de Espaiia, etc., I. 181 f ; IV. 281 t
Castle Line Atlas of S. Africa : D. Currie
& Co., V. 287 t
Castleton, Angleterre ; Blue-John-mine
a : Barnes et Holroyd, XVI. 695 f
Castonnet des Fosses, H. : L'Inde fran-
9aise au XVIII". Siecle, XX. 555 1;
Une excursion en Danemark, XL 564 f,
680
Castro, A. de ; remarks on Vasco da Gama
XII. 16
— , L. de : De Zeilah au Harar, XFV.
583 f
Casuarina tree plantations, Xile delta,
XV. 17
Catalogues : (see also Bibliographies, and
Indices) —
Alpine Club, Books in library of, XV.
675 f
Bibliographies geologiques : E. de Mar-
gerie, IX. 687 1
Biblioteca de la Sociedad Geografica de-
Lima, XIII. 688 f
Bibliothek der deutschen Akademie der
Naturforscher : O. Grulich, XIV. 236 f
der geographischen Gesell-
schaft in Munchen, IX. 346 t
Bibliotheque de feu le Dr. Veth, XIV.
583 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
HO
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.-XX.
CATALOGUES
Catalogues — continued.
Bibliotheque orientale de feu C. Schefer,
XIII. 688 f
Catalogue No. 3 of second-hand books
and manuscripts, XV. 199 f
Catalogue de la grande collection . . .
de W. J. Roijaards van den Ham, XIII.
461 f
— • d'une importante bibliotheque
compose'e d'ouvrages anciens, XI.
106 f
Ellis and Elvey's general catalogue of
rare books and manuscripts, IV.
471 f
English Catalogue of books, f IX. 584 ;
XIII. 330, 571 ; XV. 448; XVII. 682
Fourth centenary of discovery of
America, Catalogue of geographical
documents, I. 186 f
Geographical works : F. Cardon, I. 283 f
Hebraica and Judaica : A. Lowy, 1. 186 f
India Office Library, VIII. 533 f
International Catalogue of scientific
literature, XIV. 466 f, 4.67 f ; XVIII.
649 f
Inventaire sommaire des archives
historiques, Ministere de la Guerre,
XVI. 133 f
Istituto Internazionale di Bibliografia :
D. Chilovi, X. 555 f
John Ryland's Library, Printed books
and manuscripts in, XV. 303 f
Librairie franchise : (). Lorenz et D.
Jordell, I. 186f; IX. 347 f
Libreria de Penella y Bosch . . . Barce-
lona, VIII. 533 f
Livres de la Socie'te' de Ge'ographie de
Geneve, IX. 687 f
Maps and Books in library of Egyptian
War Office: F. R. Wingate, XII.
547 f
Marsh, G. P. : Library of, VIII. 196 1
Oriental catalogues of new and second-
hand books, XIII. 319 f
Scientific and technical periodicals : H.
C, Bolton, XII. 641 f
papers, XX. 365 f
Societe de Geographic de Lille,
Catalogue de la Bibliotheque, XIV.
690 f
Vienna Geographical Society, XV. 447 f
Catamarca Province, Map (Museo de la
Plata), IV. 286 f
• , Salta, and Tucuman provinces
— exploration by Argentine Government,
III. 518
Catchment areas and their drainage
channels, X. 479
Catherine, Le Port, La Russie dans
1'Ocean Glacial Arctique, XI. 566 f
Catholicos of the East and his people : A.
J. Maclean and W. H. Brown, III. 436 f
Cattolica, P. L. : Determinazione della
Latitudine dell' osservatorio, etc., XI.
449 f ; Stazione astronomica a San
Cataldo di Bari, XIV. 464 f
CAUCASUS
Catuquinarii Indians of Amazonas, Visit
of J. Bach to : G. E. Church, XII. 63 ;
" Cambarysu" of : E. H. Giglioli, XVII.
453 f
Cauca river, Colombia, XVII. 348
Caucasus (mts. and region) —
Alpine plants of : I. Akinfiyeff, XII.
206 f
Caucasian branch of Russian Geo-
logical Society, Memoirs, VI. 556
Caucasian highlands, The : V. Dingel-
stedt, VI. 293 f
Caucasus and Tirah : Lord Napier of
Magdala, XII. 206 f
Cypriniden des Kaukasus, XV. 664 f
Ethnography of Caucasia, VII. 547
Free-Svanetia, Customs, etc., of
inhabitants : N. Dmitriyeff, XI.
196 f
Geographical work, progress, II. 484 ;
XI. 427 ; Russian, XII. 186
Geographic . . . der Kharthwelischen
Sprachen : H. Schuchardt, XI. 91 f
Georgian annals and historians on
Northern Caucasus and Russia:
Dzhanashavali, XI. 568 f
Grusinische Militarstrasse die : C.
Hahn, VIII. 41 2 f
Ichkeria, In the forests of : V. V.
Markovich, XII. 206 f
Kaukasische Dorfanlagcn und
Haustypen : C. Hahn, VIII. 307 f
Kaukasische Museum, Bericht iiber
das, VIII. 307 f
Lachse der Kaukasuslander : F. F.
Kawraisky, IX. 336 f ; XII. 206 f
Lichenes in Caucaso . . . : H. Lojka et
M. Dechy, XV. 81 f
Linguistics of, Baron Uslar on, II.
365
Mammals of the Steppes of N.E.
Caucasus : K. A. Satunin, XIX.
769 f
Maps — Karte des nordustlichcn
Kaukasus : G. Radde, VII. 225 f ;
Kharthwelischc Sprachgebiet im
Siidwestlicheu Kaukasus : H.
Schuchardt, X. 346 ; Map of N.W.,
and survey of G. Radde's route
(q.v. under Exploration below), IV.
476 f
Peuplement . . . du Caucase et du
Turkestan Russe : P. Barre', XX.
668 f
Pflanzenverbreitung in den Kaukasus-
landern: G. Radde, XVI. 123f
Photographs: M. de Dechy, XIV.
469
Places and tribes in, Collection of
material for description of, V.
179 f; XX. 244 f
Points in, List: N. Vinnikoff, XII.
206 f
Population, IX. 658; X. 198, 201
Railway, XVI. 224
Sammlungen des Kaukasischen
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
141
CAUCASUS
Caucasus— continued.
Museums: G. Radde, XVI. 366 t;
XX. 354 f
Stellung von Kolchis in den feuchten
subtropischen Gebieten der Erde:
A. Krassnow, XIX. 397 f
Svanetia, Notes on : Prince R. D.
Eristoff, XII. 206 1
Tats, Les : E. Chantre, I. 83 f
Uschba iin Kaukasus : W. Rickmer-
Rickmers, XIV. 116f
Vergleichende Charakteristik des Ural
und des Kaukasus : K. Futterer,
VIII. 307
Volksstamme Kaukasiens : F. A.
Rossrnassler, XVIII. 326 f
Physiography —
Cours d'eau du Caucase et leur action
geologique : V. Dingelstedt, XII.
630 f
Desiccation of Caucasus, AkinfiyefFs
observations, V. 377 §
Ge'ographie physique de la chaine
du Caucase : E. Fournier, XI.
91 f
Geologie . . . du Caucase Central : E.
Fournier, VII. 327 f
Geologische Nachlese : A. Heim, XII.
630 f
Glacial Region of Teberda and
Chkhalta: I. V. Mushketoff, XI.
568 f
Hydrography of: V. Dingelstedt,
XIV. 335 f
Igneous rocks of Caucasus : V. Dingel-
stedt, VIII. 648 f
Recherches geologiques dans le
Caucase central, IX. 233 1
Zei-Gletscher in der Centralkctte des
Kaukasus : G. Greim, XII. 97 1
Travel—
A travers la Caucase : E. Levier, V.
505 f
Ad yrsu, Climbs among peaks of: H.
W. Holder, XI. 196 f
Au col Dongouz-Oroum : C. Regaud,
XIII. 454 f
Au nord de la chaine du Caucase :
Baron de Baye, XIV. 680 f
Au sud de la chaine du Caucase:
Baron de Baye, XIV. 335 f ; XV.
193 1
Botanical-geographical excursion in :
A. V. Fomin, XVIII. 107 f
Caucase du Nord, La route de Grousie :
E. Fournier, VIII. 412 f
Chez les Tatars ; de Derbent a Eliza-
bethpol: Baron de Baye, XVIII.
231 f
Climber's Guide, projected work of
D. W. Freshfield, III. 422
Climbs in Alps and : A. F. Mummery,
VI. 201 f
Description of a third journey to
N.W. Caucasus : N. A. Bush,
XVIII. 107 f
CAVALLI RIVER
Caucasus— continued.
Durch den Kaukasus: P. Benndorf,
VIII. 648 f
Excursionen ... in dera Kaukasus,
etc. : C. Diener, XII. 93 t
Explorations, III. 231 ; XI, 427; (D.
W. Freshfield on), VII. 656 ; Dechy,
XI. 430 ; XIV. 660 ; D. W. Fresh-
field and V. Sella, VIII. 153, 307 t ;
Merzbacher, 1. 63; II. 18 ; Pastuchof,
II. 548 ; Radde, I. 455 ; V. 77 ; map,
IV. 476 f ; Rickmers, VI. 472
Glaciers, exploration of : N. A. Busch
and N. N. Schukin, IX. 567;
Russian, V. 378; XII. 184
Guide au Caucase : J. Mourier, IV.
575 f
Hochregionen des Kaukasus, Aus den :
G. Merzbacher, XVIII. 107 t, 611 §
Journey in N.W. Caucasus: N. A.
Busch, XI. 568 f
Kaukasische Reisen und Studien : C.
Hahn, IX. 461 f
Meine Reise im Kaukasus : Graf
Zichy, XIII. 321 f
Promenade au Caucase et dans le
Turkestan: H. Primbault, XIX.
397 f
Reise in den N.W. Kaukasus, etc.:
N. A. Busch, XIII. 428 §, 454 f
Reise nach Slid Kaukasien : A.
Arzruni, VII. 327 f
Reiseskizzen aus . . . dem Kauka-
sus: H. Credner, XI. 566 1; aus
Transkaukasien : W. von Landesen,
XIX. 231 1
Rion defile, Journey in : A. S.
Lominadze, XL 196 1
Travel pictures : J. Y. Simpson, XIII.
214f
Traverse'e du Caucase par la route de
Georgie : E. Ga»lois, IX. 339 t
Tsitsli, First ascent -of : C'. T. Dent,
XIV. 226 f
Voyage en Caucase : E. Fournier, XL
196 f
Caura affluent of Orinoco : E. Andre, XX.
283*
Causeret, C. : Voyage en Tunisie, XVIII.
233 f
Causses —
Causses, The: E. A. Martel and G.
Gaupillat, III. 344 f
Dans les cavernes des : E. A. Martel,
XII. 426 f
Le sous-sol des : E. A. Martel, I. 563 f
Miriam's Guide to, II. 378 1
Subterranean rivers in, XIV. 404
Sur la riviere . . . au Tindoul . . . et les
sources de Salle-la-Source : E. A'.
Martel and G. Gaupillat, I. 81 1
Caustier, E., and others: Ce qu'il faut
connaitre de Madagascar, VII. 113 t
Caux, Pays de, VIII. 395 ; Les Falaises
du : J. Thoulet, VIII. 188 f
Cavalli river, Liberia, XII. 612
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
142
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CAVAN
Cavan, Earl of: With yacht, camera, and
cycle in the Mediterranean, VI. 580 f ;
With yacht and camera in Eastern
waters, VIII. 648 f
Cavazzo, Lake ; Survey : O. Marinelli,
IV. 84 f
Cave, H. W. : Ruined cities of Ceylon,
VIII. 649 f ; IX. 338 f, 601 §
Cavendish. A. E. J. ; on H. E. Goold-
Adams' ascent of Great White Mt., I. 64
and H. E. Goold-Adams : Korea
and Sacred White Mountain, III. 346 f
-, H. S. H. ; expedition to Lake
Rudolf, X. 538, 566; Cavendish's Reise
durch Ostafrika, XII. 325 f; Through
Somaliland and . . . Lake Rudolf, XI.
372*
Caves —
Cave at Wombeyan, N.S. Wales; O.
Trickett's report, XV. 424
Cave drawings, Aboriginal, in Palmer
goldfield: R. L. Jack, VIII. 193 f
Cave-dwellers of America, Tarahumaris
of Sierra Madre : C. Lumholtz, IV.
578 f
Cave dwelling in N. Mexico, XI. 426 ;
in Tunis, XL 598 ; of Mitumba rats.,
L. Cerckel's visit to, XL 181
Cave regions of Ozarks and Black Hills :
L. A. Owen, XIII. 324 f
Cavernes de la Cotc-d'Or: C. Driston,
X. 546 f
des environs de Marseille: E.
Fournier, X. 547 f
Caves of Great Britain, X. 500 ; on mt.
Elgon, IX. 184; in Somaliland, XL
23, 25 ; of Yorkshire, Notes on the :
S. W. Cuttriss, XIV. 658 § ; XV. 78 f
Faune cavernicole du Jura, etc. : A.
Vire, X. 547 t
Gouffre de Padirac : E. A. Martel and
E. Rupin, X. 547 t
Grotte de Baume-les-Messieurs : E.
Renauld, X. 547 f
- de Dargilan : G. Carriere, X.
547 f
Grottes artificielles des environs de
Brive : P. Lalande, X. 546 f
de Corniale d'Obrou et de
Padric • E. Boegan, XL 87 f
de la vallee de la Bourne et du
Vercors : Decombaz, XII. 426 f
Geographic und Hohlenkunde : F.
Kraus, VII. 221 f
Martel, E. A. : Bibliographic speleo-
logique, XL 574 f ; British caves and
speleology, X. 500*; XL 194 f ;
Recherches ... en De'voluy, XV.
188 f, 428 §; Sous terre, VII. 221 f ;
Spelseological Society founded by,
VII. 434; Spe'leologie f, VIII. 425;
IX. 113 ; XII. 639 ; XVI. 374 ; Subter-
ranean explorations, IV. 186 f ; XV.
427 ; Temperature of Caves, III. 522
Spe'leologie de la Meuse : Brocard,
VIII. 41 If
CELEBES
Caves — continued.
Spelunque de Dions : F. Mazawiic et G.
Cabanes, X. 546 1
Cavone delle Noce, X. 484, 486
Cawston, E. : remarks on " Twenty years
in Zambesia," I. 323
Caxias, S. Brazil, VI. 286
Cayapas Indians, Three weeks with the :
S. M. Basurco, IV. 284 t
Cayambe, Cerro de, Ecuador, XVII. 344
Cayeux, L. : Exploration in Crete, XIX.
212; Sur les rapports tectoniques entre
la Grece et Crete occidentale, XX. 350 f,
450 §
Caylar, Le canton du : P. G. de Rouville,
XV. 433 f
Cayley, H. : Guide to ... health in un-
healthy countries, VIII. 196 t
Cayley -Webster, H. : Through New Guinea
and cannibal countries, XIII. 96 f
Cayor, Souvenirs du : E. Allemann, IX.
462 f
Cazaux, Topographie ... des lacs de,
etc. : C. Duffart, XIII. 675 f
Caze, Vacher de la : see Vacher
Cazemajou, Capt. ; massacre of expedition
of, XII. 316 ; Le Capitaine Cazemajou :
J. Le'otard, XIX. 241 f ; Voyage de
Nefta a Ghadames : P. Vuillot,VIII. 530 f
Ceara—
Algumas origens do Ceara : A. Bezerra,
XIX. 236 f
Ceara und . . . Verbesserung seines
Klimas : H. von Ihering, V. 284 f
Landechaftliche Charakter von : F.
Katzer, XX. 469 f
O nome Ceara : Mendes e Sampaio, XIX.
236 f
Ceccht, A. : Massacre de la Mission Cecchi,
IX. 341 f ; Notizie geografiche . . .
della costa somala, VIII. 93 f ; obituarv,
IX. 230
Cedrus Atlantic^ IX. 643
Celebes—
Beschrijving van het Rijk Gowa : V.
J. van Marie, XX. 466 f
Besuch auf Buton und Sud-Celebes : G.
Radde, VII. 563 f
Binnenseen von : A. Wichmann, II.
572 f
De opsporing van het Lindoeineer : A.
C. Kruijt, XL 297, 568 f
Exploration de Celebes : P. and F.
Sarasin, VII. 205 ; IX. 89, 339 f, 461 f
Faunal subregion of, VIII. 380, 386
Geographisch-Geologischen Beschrei -
bung der Inscl Celebes : P. and F.
Sarasin, XIX. 525 f ; XX. 446 §
Geologic, von : H. Bucking, XV. 664 f ;
Geologische skizze vom Nord-Celebes
(map) : Id., XV. 201
Ijzer in Midden-Celebes : A. C. Kruijt
XVIII. 638 f
Kruijt, A. C. ; journey, XV. 286
Kustonkunde von, XVII. 673 f
Landschap Gowa : A. Eerdinans ;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF TITK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
113
CELEBES
Celebes— continued.
Geschiedenis van : B. P^rkelens, XII.
324 f
Poigar-river in hot landschap Bolaang
Mongondo : J. G. F. Kicdel, XVIII.
87 §, 108 f
Posso-See in, VIII. 416 f ; Reiseroute
nach (map) : A. 0. Kruijt, VIII. 428 f
Rijk Mori : A. C. Kruijt, XVII. 89 f
Sarasin, P. and F. ; journeys, VII. 205 ;
XX. 229 ; Reiseberichte aus Celebes :
P. and F. Sarasin, V. 281 1 ; VI.
295 f ; VII. 212 f, 678 1 ; Reisen im
Innern : P. Sarasin, XVII. 447 1
Sea-depths, XVI. 551
Toradja's van midden Celebes : X.
Adriani, XIX. 897 t ; Die adoptie . . .
bei : A. C. Kruijt, XIV. 580 f
Volkskunde der Poso-Alfuren : A. C'.
Kruijt, IX. 461 1
Zoogeographische Stellung von C'elebes :
W. Kobelt, XVIII. 325 f
Celsiug, G. R. : Andrees Ballongupp-
stiguing, XI. 204 f
Celtis, C., in seinen Beziehungen zur
Geographic : T. Geiger, X. 655
Census, XVIII. 202
Census Notes : J. A. Baines, XVIII.
649 f
— of 1891 and rural depopulation :
L. L. Price, III. 529 f
of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
1895, E. Gallina on, IX. 87; of
Ceylon, 1891, I. 564 f; of India: C.
E. D. Black, III. 216*; Johannes-
burg, IX. 445; Russian Empire, IX.
657 * ; U.S.A. (Eleventh), VIII. 312 f ;
(Twelfth), XIV. 322
Census-taking and its limitations : J. A.
Baines, XVI. 131 f
Recensement se'culaire du monde en
1900 : J. de Korosy, XI. 574 f
Centrosphere, Solidity of, XIV. 435
Ceos— L'ile de Keos : K. Hauttecceur,
VIII. 412 f
Ceram — Bijschrift bij de Kaarten van
Seran : G. W. W. C. Howell, IX. 461 f ;
Ceram : J. Boot, IV. 281 1 ; Die Insel
Ceram, XL 91 1 ; Ein Aufenthalt auf
Gross-Ceram : C. Ribbe, L 468 f
Cerceau, M. : Explorations in E. Bolivia,
XVI. 564
Cerckel, L. : Les galeries souterraines de
Mokana (Mitumba mts.), XL 181 §,
313 f ; on river names in Congo basin,
XIII. 71
Cercle equatorial de relevement : E. De-
cante, XV. 556 f
Cerigo L — Originalkarte der Insel Ky-
thera: R. Leonhard, XIV. 126 f
and Cerigotto Is. : R. Leonhard's
explorations, IX. 320
Cerna : Pilgrimage and civilization of the
Toltecs, IV. 190 f
Cerro Viejo and its volcanic cones : J.
Crawford, VII. 334 f
CEYLON
Cerro de Pasco, Andes, XVII. 339
Cerros or Cedros island : G. Eisen, XVIII.
234 t
Cerroti, O. : II secondo viaggio in Abis-
sinia del Mashcov, V. 282 f
Cesano, L. : La Colonia di Uthina, XVIIL
lilt
Cesnola, Contc L. Palma di : G. Dalla
Vedova, XVII. 327 1
Cessole, V. de, and L. Maubert : La vallee
de la Gordolasque, XV. 546 f
Cetico tree of Napo river, III. 484
Cetinje, Montenegro, IV. 388 ; Cettinje to
Windsor, XIII. 87 1
Cette, Coup d'oauil sur 1'histoire de : L.
Malavialle, III. 344 f
Ceuleneer, A. de : L'ile de Crete, X. 453 t
Ceuta and Gibraltar : J. F. Crease, XX.
240 f
Cevennes, Basses, Monograph on : De
Bourguet, III. 250 f
Ceylon-
Administration reports ; Survey depart-
ment : F. H. Grinlinton, XIV. 678 1 ;
XVII. 548 f, 657 §; XVIIL 532 §;
Do.: P. D. Warren, XX. 667 t
Ancient cities and temples in Kurune'-
gala district : F. H. Modder, X. 455 f ;
XII. 429 f
Antiquarian discovery relating to
Portuguese in, XVII. 548 f
Anuradhapura sous lea rois cinghalais :
J. Leclercq, XVI. 575 f ; Ruines
d'Anouradhapoura : Id., XVIIL 105 1
Botany of Ceylon Pa tanas : H. W. Pear-
son, XIV. 456 t
British rule in : T. Berwick. VIII. 309 f
Census for 1891 : L. Lee, I. 564 f
Ceylon : R. P. Evrard, XVII. 86 f
: L. B. Clarence, IX. 680 f
- in 1896, VIII. 308 t
— in 1899 : J. Ferguson, XV. 190 f
Ceylon-Zimmt, Ueber den : C1. Hart-
wich, XVIIL 229 f
und seine Bcwohner : W. Geiger,
X. 227 1
Connection with India, XX. 335
Dutch East India Co. in. Monumental
remains of : F. H. de Vos, XIV. G78 t
Eine Woche in Ceylon : G. Radde, VII.
562 t
Expedition against King of Kandy,
1765, by van Eck; trs. A. E. Buult-
jens, XVII. 548 t
Geology of South Central, Notes on : J.
Parkinson, XIX. 105 f; Geological
. . . sketch of N.W. Province : F.
H. Modder, XII. 429 t
Haeckel's letters from, III. 159 f
Handbook and Directory ; ed. J. Fergu-
son, III. 159 t; XIX. 105 t
Insel Ceylon, Die, XVIIL 105 t
Land legislation in, Correspondence,
XIV. 456 f
Le plus ancicn entrepot de commerce :
J~ Leclercq, XIV. 678 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
144
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CEYLON
Ceylon — continued.
Missionaire beige dans 1'ile de Ceylon :
J. Leclercq, XIII. 453 t
One hundred years of British rule in :
L. B. Clarence, VIII. 91 f
Railway, Govt., Extension of : F. J.
Waring, XII. 96 f
Reports (Colonial), XV. 436 f ; XVII.
319 1; XX. 667 t
Royal Asiatic Society, Ceylon branch ;
Catalogue of library, VII. 570 f
Ruined cities of: W. H. Cave, VIII.
649 f ; IX. 338 f, 661 §
Ruines de Pollanarouwa : A.M. Evrard,
XIX. 396 f
Saar's account of, 1647-1657, I. 83 f
Se jour dans 1'ile de Ceylon : J. Leclercq,
XVI. 696 f
Tea, Rise of planting enterprise and
trade in : J. Ferguson, XVII. 320 f ;
Kulter von Thee in: A. Schulte,
XVIII. 549 f
Temples souterrains de Ceylon : J.
Leclercq, XIII. 677 f
Une ville morte a Ceylon : J. Leclercq,
XV. 436 1
Veddahs of, Notes of a trip to : H. M.
Killer and W. H. Furness, XVIII.
548 f ; XX. 242 f
Vertebrate animals of India, Ceylon and
Burma, Distribution of: W. T. Blan-
ford, XIX. 524 f, 633 §
Chaba river, Rocky mts., V. 59
Chabang-tiga mt., Johore III. 285
Chablais, L'originedu: M. Lugeon, XIV.
222 f
Chacaltana, C. : El Dr. D. L. Carranza,
XIV. 687 t
Chaco, S. America, XVII. 388 ; XIX. 71 ;
Linguistic cartography of region : D. G.
Brinton, XIII. 217 t
Boreal, Land and people ; W. B.
Grubb, XVI. 491 t
Indians of Pilcomayo, VII. 83
Chacula, Guatemala, Die alten Ansiede-
lungen von : E. Seler, XIX. 775 f ; XX.
220 §
Chad, Lake, XVII. 144
Alger au Congo par le Tchad: F.
Foureau,XIX. 196 §, 400 f
Autour de lac Tchad, XVI. 582 f
Autour du Tchad, XV. 439 1
: Capt. Joalland,
XIX. 528 f
Dreilanderecke am Tschadsee : H.
Singer, XX. 245 f
Expeditions— Behagle, XIII. 535 ; XIV.
320; XX. 467 f, 541; Foureau,
XVI. 557; French, X. 539; XII.
79; XVI. 349; XX. 231; Gentil,
XII. 79
Occupation des territoires du Tchad:
G. Regelsperger. XVIII. 456 f
et organisation des terri-
toires du Tchad : M. Gentil, XVIII.
329 f
CHALA
Chad, Lake — continued.
Rabeh und das Tschadseegebiet : M.
von Oppenheim, XX. 668 t
Region francaise du Tchad : A. Montell,
XIV. 583 t
Route from Chad to the Shari ; J.
Dybowski, II. 380 f
to : G. Demanche, II. 187 1
Voyage au lac Tchad : P. L. Monteil,
VI. 296 1
— commercial au Bassin du
Tchad : F. de Behagle, VIII. 531 f
Chaifanjon, J. : A travers le Turkestan
Russe, la Mougolie, etc., XI. 682 1 ;
journey in Mongolia and Manchuria,
VII. 550 ; IX. 220 ; Rapport sur une
mission scientifique, etc., XV. 79 f
Chagas, M. P. : Os Descobrimentos Portu-
guezes e os de Colombo, I. 90 f
Chagres river, Colombia, XVII. 350 ; XIX.
329
Chagru pass, Tirah, XII. 338, 340
Chahar Mongols, III. 358
Chah-Beg, Persia, VII. 172
Chaigneau, J. F. : Derrotero del Estrecho
de Magellanes, etc., XVII. 325 f ; In-
strucciones Nauticas de la Costa de
Chile, VII. 115 f ; VIII. 192 t ; Jeografia
Nautica de la Republica Arjeutina, IX.
107 f
Chaille'-Long, Col. : La Core's ou Choson,
I. 469 f; II. 278 t; L'Egypte et ses pro-
vinces perdues, I. 182 f
Chailley-Bert, J. : Colonization of Indo-
China ; trs. A. B. Brabant, IV. 576 1
Chaillu, P. du : Land of the long night,
XVII. 445 f
Chain I. : see Anaa
Chaix, E. : Contribution a 1'e'tude des
Lapies, VI. 483 1 ; Erosion torrentielle
post-glaciaire dans quelques vullees,
XX. 674 f ; Le Dr. E. Dufresne, XIV.
124 1 ; Les cotes des lies Normandes de
la Manche, VII. 438 f; L'Eruption de
1'Etna en 1892, III. 69 t; L'lrriga-
tion de 1'Egypte, III. 72 f ; Theorie des
Brises de Montague, V. 399 t
-, P. ; Biography : E. Goegg and
others, XVIII. 648 t ; E. Kuhne, XIII.
330 1; Lake Trasimene, XIII. 60*;
L'Empire colonial de 1'Angleterre en
1897, XI. 689 t ; Le General Sir Henry
Rawlinson, VII. 119 f ; Marco Polo, XVI.
494 f ; Notice sur les travaux de : E.
Chaix, XIX. 409 1; Notice sur les
vallees Vaudoises du Pie'mont, XIX.
522 f ; obituary, XVII. 539 ; on preven-
tion of torrents in Switerland, I. 263 ;
on river systems of Switzerland, IX. 318
Chaiya, Siam. XI. 471, 473
Chaiye, Rhodesia ; height, XL 628
Chakmak or Chakmaktin lake, Asia, II.
402 ; VIII. 98 ; XIII. 52, 441
Chala, crater lake, E. Africa, IV. 430 ;
height and position, IV. 436; C. S.
Smith on, V. 79
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
145
CHALAG
f'halajr, country of, China. XV. 620
Chalk, Influence on physical features of
country, IX. 77
Challenger, H.M.S. ; Expedition, III. 10 ;
Publications: H. B. Mill, V. 860 * ;
(presentation to F. Nansen), IX. 568,
572 : Reports, portraits of contributors,
X. 344 f; researches, IX. 601 ; Sum-
mary of scientific results : J. Murray, j
VI. 586 1; table of animals obtained
by trawl and dredge in Antarctic, III.
22
— Medal, presented by J. Murray,
VII. 206
Chalmers, J. : Chalmers of New Guinea :
G. Robson, XVIII. 343 f ; Journey, in
Gulf of Papua, II. 172 ; obituary, XVII.
666; Pioneer Life and Work in New
Guinea, VI. 98 f ; Toaripi, XI. 203 t
and Toinkins of New Guinea,
XVIII. 343 t
-, Sir D. : British Guiana, VII.
565 1
, R. : Explorations S. of St.
Lawrence river, VII. 413 ; Pleistocene
marine shore-lines . . . St. Lawrence
valley, VII. 679 ; Pre-glacial decay of
rocks in E. Canada, XL 685 f ; Surface
geology of New Brunswick, etc., VIII.
190 f ; Do. of Quebec, XIV. 683 1
Chaltin, Capt. : Le Congo . . . physique,
politique et e'conomique, VI. 195 f
Chal-tumak glacier, Mustagh-ata, VI. 361
Chaman, Afghanistan, IX. 401 ; Chaman :
A. C, Yates, XL 567 1
Chamberlain, A. F. : Primitive nature
study, XVI. 590 f
'• , B. H. : Contributions to
bibliography of Luchu, X. 550 t ; Essay '
in aid of a grammar and dictionary of j
Luchuan language, VII. 441 f ; Luchu '
Is. and their inhabitants, V. 289, 446, ;
534 * ; Manners and customs of the
Loochooans, III. 251 1
. and W. B. Mason : Hand-
book for travellers in Japan, V. 507 f ;
XV. 80 f
-, J. F. : Climatic conditions
in S. California, XX. 670 f ; Geography
as basis for Correlation, XVII. 455 t ;
List of books . . . dealing with teaching
of geography,XVII. 456 f ; California,
XIV. 461 f '
-, T. C. : Attempt to test the
nebular hypothesis, etc., XVI. 129 f;
Classification of American glacial
deposits, VI. 392 f ; on division of geo-
logical time, XV. 650 ; Glacial periods,
cause of, XV. 89 f ; Glacial studies in
Greenland. IV. 461 ; V. 286 f ; X. 124 1 ;
Hypotheses bearing on climatic changes,
XL 206 f 5 Lord Kelvin's address on the
age of the Earth, XIV. 465 f ; Origin of
loess of Mississippi valley, XII. 100 f ;
Relations of geology to physiography
in our educational system, III. 351 t ;
CHANNEL ISLANDS
Ulterior basis of time divisions, XV.
88 f ; War and geography, XII. 424
Chamberlain, T .C., and F. Levrett : Drain-
age features of Upper Ohio Basin, III.
534 f ; IX. 66
Chambers' Biographical dictionary : D.
Patrick and F. H. Groome, XI. 460 f ;
Concise gazetteer of the world, V. 1 88 1 ;
Encylopsedia, 2nd ed., V. 187 t
Chambers, B. M. : Can Hawkins's "Maiden
Land" be identified as the Falkland
Is.? XVII. 414*
, H. E. : Constitutional history
of Hawaii, VII. 446 f
. T. : A land of promise, W.
Australia, XIII. 218 f: Australia, its
position and prospects, XIV. 342 f
Chambeyron, E. : L'Isle de Crete, X.
548 1; Lyon voyageur et geographe,
XV. 91 f
Chambezi river, C. Africa, IX. 445 ; XII.
241, 250; XIV. 444; XV. 230; XIX.
605 ; XX. 324
Chamen, W. Africa ; sacred stones at, XII.
522
Chamo lake, E. Africa, XV. 51
Chamonix and range of Mont Blanc : E.
Whymper, VIII. 527 1; XII. 321 1 ;
XIV. 577 f; XVI. 119 f; XVIII. 320f;
Observations sur la route dc Chamonix
au Mont-Blanc : G. Cora, XV. 433 1
Champagne, La falaise de : E. Chantriot,
X. 225 f
Champawn, Siam, XI. 467
Champe, Lac de : Yeld, XIV. 677 f
Champlain, S., Viede: G. Gravier, XVI.
494 f
Chanambaiiiali peak, Himalayas, I. 66
Chanchamayo, Geogratia descriptiva de :
D. A. Carranza, V. 91 f
Chandler, J. A. C. : Representation in
Virginia, VIII. 312 1
Chandless. W. ; legacy to R. G. S., VII.
655 ; VIII. 5 ; obituary, VIII. 77
Chandra Das, S. : see Das
Chanel, J. : Voyage au Kilima Xdjaro,
XV. 297 t
Chang, The, Tibet, I. 402 ; II. 6 ; VIII. 6
Changes in the unchanging East, XL
683 1
Chang-pei-shan range, Manchuria. XIII.
431
Changsha, Hunan, XIII. 67; XIX. 722
Chanler, W. A. : Expedition in E. Africa.
I. 269, 533 * ; II. 19, 367, 534 * ; Through
jungle and desert, VIII. 310 f, 479 § ,
Channel Islands —
Charts of tidal streams near: F. II.
Collins, X. 125 1
Les cotes des lies Xormandes : E.
Chaix, VII. 438 f
Les lies de la Manchc : H. Boland, II.
472 f
Ordnance survey, XIX. 784 1
Strategical value of : W. L. Clowes,
XVII. 547 t
L
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
146
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CHANNEL PILOT
Channel Pilot, Part I., Supplement 1895,
VIII. 187f; Part II., Coast of France,
XL 106 f ; (J- W. King), XV. 662 f
Channing, E. : United States of America,
1765-1865, VII. 679 t
Chanoine, Capt. ; Mission au Gourounsi,
XI. 315 1; XII. 211 f; XIV. 320;
Mission Voulet-Chanoine, XIV. 459 f ;
XV. 297 f
Chanoiirdie, F. : Las Inundaciones en el
Rio Negro, XVI. 702 f
Chantabim, Siam, VIII. 4:50
Chantre, E. : Chantres Reisen in Anti-
tuiirus und in Cilicien, XIV. 226 f ;
L' Ararat, III. 159f; Les Bedouins
d'Egypte, XIX. 527 f ; Rapport sur une
mission scientifique en Asie Mineure,
XL 194 f; Recherches anthropologiques
dans 1'Asie occidentale, VIII. 92 f
Chaiitriot, E. : La falaisc de Champagne,
etc., X. 225 f; La Thierache, XVIII.
225 f
Clwntu or Taghehi people, C. Asia, IX.
554
Chao Tu-Kua : J. Hirth, VII. 339 f ;
Ethnography : Id., VIII. 416 f
Chaouia de la province de Constantine :
R. Basset, IX. 576 f
( 'hapala lake, Mexico, VI. 425
Chapaux, A. : Le Congo, historique,
diplomatique, etc., X. 649 f
diaper, M. : Journey in W. Borneo, V.
168 ; Voyage a Borneo, III. 530 f
Chapin, F.*H. : Land of the cliff-dwellers,
II. 187 1
Chaplin, T. : Visit of David the Reuben-
ite to Hebron and Jerusalem, IX. 339 f
Chapman, A. : Wild Norway, X. 225 1
- and W. J. ' Buck : "Wild
Spain, I. 374 f
— , E. F. : Triaugulation of Africa,
V. 467 *
- — — , F. M. : Origin of West India
bird-life, XII. 328 f
— , F. R. : Fur-seals in Southern
Seas, III. 521; Notes on depletion of
fur-seal, III. 353 f
• , J. R. : Cast away on Antipodes
island, V. 504 f
• • , R., and A. Inglis : Tides of S.
Australia, XIV. 586 f
Chappar Rift, India, III. 182
Chara-Tangutians, C. Asia, XI. 406
Charemaru peak, Tibet, VII. 467
Charentc prehistorique : J. Fermond, V.
504 f ; Do. ; station humaine quarter-
naire : P. Descoffre, XVII. 671 f
Chari river : see Shari
Charimaru peak, Himalayas, VIII. 8
Charisius, Reisebericht des Hauptmanns,
XIX. 528 f
Charles Edward, Prince, Wanderings of;
W. B. Blaikie on, X. 321
Charles Louis mts., New Guinea, II. 493
Charleston and district, Trade, XVI. 253 f,
354 §
CHARTS
Charlevoix, P. F. X. de: History and
general description of New France ; trs.
J. G. Shea, XX. 331 §
de Villers, Le Baron: C.
Grandjean, XL 460 f
Charlotte and Scarborough, visit to Gilbert
Is., VI. 331, 352
Charlottetown, Pictou, and St. Paul Is.,
Tide tables for, XIV. 338 t
Charmoy, Sondages profonds de : A. M.
Levy,* VIII. 425 f
Charnay, D. : Excursion a 1'Oasis de la
Hadg, XII. 429 f ; Do. au Yemen, XIV.
224 f
et A. Deflers : Excursions au
Yemen, XII. 429 f
Charnwood Forest ; W. W. Watts on, XX.
524
Charpentier, M. : Ce que doit etre le canal
des Deux-Mers, XIX. 649 f; La question
du French Shore, XVI II. 112 f
Charters Towers goldfields, Geological
map IV. 95 t ; XIV. 127 1
( 'hart, Early, of N. Atlantic : M. Christy,
XL 459 f
Charts —
Admiralty, f L 190, 479, 575 ; II. 286,
574 ; III. 443; IV. 287, 480, 583 ; V.
96, 191, 510, 612; VI. 105, 299, 494;
VII. 122, 343, 447, 575; VIII. 95,
314; IX. 119, 351, 584, 587; X. 127,
462, 562; XL 110, 328, 579; XII.
110, 335, 550; XIII. 103, 334, 575 ;
XIV. 127, 349, 591; XV. 94, 307,
560; XVI. 138, 499, 711; XVII. 102,
330, 569; XVIII. 119,349, 559 ; XIX.
117, 415, 666 ; XX. 135, 370, 569
Chilian, f VIII. 200, 316; XX. 371
Danish, XIX. 538 f
French, f L 480 ; II. 287
Norwegian, fL 480; IX. 588; XIII.
464; XVIII. 120; XX. 476
Portuguese, f I- 288; II. 288; XII.
645 ; XVIII. 247
Russian, f XL 211; XII. 615 ; XIV.
351, 695 ; XV. 451 ; XVII. 460 :
XVIII. 463: XIX. 416, 668
U.S.A., fl. 95,191,288,576; II. 288,
576; IV. 192, 288; V. 192, 288, 512;
VI. 108, 204, 300; VII. 124, 228,
452; VIII. 96, 316, 428, 656; IX.
120,352,472, 588, 692; X. 128, 348,
464, 563; XL 212, 331, 580; XII.
111,336, 444, 645; XIII. 104, 336,
464, 576, 692; XIV. 128, 239,469;
XV. 95, 203, 308, 451, 562, 679;
XVI. 139, 264, 500,595,712; XVII.
103, 223, 332, 460,571,687; XVIII.
120, 247, 350, 463, 560, 654; XIX.
119, 248, 416, 538, 668,787; XX. 136,
255, 371, 476, 570, 680 ; Catalogue of,
VIII. 194-f
Atlantic Currents, X. 100 §
N. Atlantic and Mediterranean, fXYII.
459, 570, 687; XVIII. 120,247,350,
560,654; XIX. 119, 248, 416, 538
Paper or long art., q.v. fur general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
147
CHARTS
Charts — continued.
667, 787; XX. 136, 255, 371, 476, 570,
680
Current, VIII. 200 f
Meteorological ; Southern Ocean, X IV.
695 f
Star, VIII. 200 t
World, illustrating Ocean currents : W.
L. Jordan, XII. 645 f
Regies a adopter pour les le'gcndes des
feux sur les cartes, IX. 581 1
Charts and sailing directions ; Law relat-
ing to : H. S. Moore, XVIII. 646 t ;
Periplus, Essay on early history of :
Baron A. E. Nordeuskiold, XI. 579 f ;
XII. 373 §
Chasseurs alpins, Les : J. Bregeault, XV.
676 f
Chastang, L. : Les Core'ens, IX. 237 t
Chastrcy, H. : Hydrographie du Congo et
do 1'Oubanghi, etc., XVIII, 118 f
Chatard, T. M. : Natural soda deposits of
U.S., VI. 393 t
Chatelain, H. : Bantu notes and vocabu-
laries, III. 348 f ; Geographic names of
Angola, II. 278 f
Clia telier, A. le : Le Bassin miuier du
Xiari, XVI. 580 f
Chatham Islands —
Icebergs at, A. Shand's note, II. 371
Maori occupation of, II. 271
Moriori people of : A. Shand, VI. 98 t
Relation to former Southern continent :
H. O. Forbes, II. 565 f
Story of : H. O. Forbes, II. 92 t
Study in biology : A. Bendy, XX. 361 f
457 §
and Peril Straits, General
information: H. Rodman, VIII. 312 f
Chatiboi glacier, C. Asia, VIII. 119
Chatir-Kul, Lake : P. Bogdanov, XVIII.
108f
Chatseringhi-huduk, Tibet, XIX. 581
Chattanooga district, Physiography of :
C. W. Hayes, XVI. 371 1
Chattopadhyaya, S. B. : Descriptive geo-
graphy of India, IX. 460 t ; Intermediate
modern geography, IX. 469 f ; Student's
modern geography in Bengal, IX. 469 f
Chaudoir, P. : Ballade autour du Monde,
XIII. 571 f
Chauncy Maples : see Maples
Chaurand, E. : Carta dimostrativa dell'
Etiopia, V. 190 f ; VI. 105 f ; Elenco
geuerale alfabetico nella carta dell'
Etiopia, VI. 296 f
Chauveau, A. B. : Sur la variation diurne
de I'electricite atmosphe'rique, XVII.
454 f
Chauvert, A., and E. Isambert : Syric,
Palestine . . . le Sinai, etc., VIII.
310 t
Chauvigne', A. : Geographic, etc., de la
Champagne, VII. 327 1 ; Inventaire des
cartes . . . de Touraine, XVIII. 454 t
Chan Ye Ho, river, Mongolia, XI. 509
CHERSO
Chavannes, E. : Resultata dc la guerre
entre la Chine et le Japon, VII. 329 f
Chavdar, Karia, IX. 52, 54
Chave, B. : Distances, etc., on routes of
Union Castle Line steamers, XX. 473 t
Chechenes, Highlands of ; Madame A.
Rossikoff on, XL 427
Chechikweyo's town, C. Africa, VII. 184
Cheddar Gorge, Zigzag course of : C.
Callaway, XIX. 501 §, 767 f
Chedeuvre, Baron de ; expedition in
Abyssinia, XVIII. 89
Cheesewright, F. H. : Mexican drainage
canal, VII. 444 f; VIII. 73
Chefoo : see Chif it
Chckel Tau, Baluchistan, X. 587
Chekiang —
Escursionc nel Ce-Kiang : L. Vanutelli,
XV. 191 f ; Do., nel Ce-kiang setten-
trionale : L. Vanutelli, XVI. 486 t
H Ce-Kiang : E. Pini, XIV. 652 §,678 1
, Studio geografico-economico :
M. Carli, XIV. 579 f, 655 f
Le Tche-Kiang : M. G. Richard, XVII.
208 f
Province du Tche-Kiang : A. Fauvel,
XIV. 678 f
Chelau, Lake: H. Gannett, XIII. 216 f
Chel-haus chasm, Persia, VIII. 508
Cheliug pass, China, XIX. 713, 733
Chellaha village, Abyssinia, XV. 107
Cheltek, III. 328
Chelu, A. : Regulation of Nile waters, I.
458
Chelyuskin cape and peninsula, IX. 476 ;
Toll's expedition at, XX. 217
Chemical and physical notes : J. Y.
Buchanan, XIX. III.
Chemisch-geologische Tiefsee-Forscliung :
K. Natterer, XIV. 345 t
Cheng-tu, China, VII. 201 ; X. 24 ; XII.
232 ; XIX. 250
Chenunda's, C. Africa; people, X. 158;
position and height, X. 171
Chen-yuan district, China, XIV. 641
Cherbourg, Trade and agriculture, XII.
536 f
Cherchen, town, Turkestan, VII. 458, 460
and Anderen, Region between,
XX. 309
Cherchen-Daria, IX. 550
Chermuk, conduit at, VIII. 329
Cheruycheff, T. N. : Expedition to Novaya
Zemlya, VII. 206, 425 ; do., Den ryska
expeditionen, VIII. 649 t ; Geological
map of Timanski mts., XVIII. 211;
Russian medal awarded to, IX. 567
Cherokee Outlet, Sectional map of : Rand,
McNally & Co., II. 572 1
Cherokees of N. Carolina, Eastern Band
of: T. Donaldson, III. 162 +
Cherri pass, Bakhtiari mts,, IV. 492
Cherrie, G. K. : Ornithology of San
Domingo IX 242 +
Cherso, Isola nel Quarnero : L. Czink,
VII. 560 1
f Bibliographical entry.
t Review or analysis.
148
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CHERVIN
Chervin, Dr. : La situation demographique
de la France en Europe, VII. 327 f
Chesapeake- Albemarle canal, VII. 554
and Ohio canal project, Early
development of : G. W. Ward, XV. 667 t
Chesil Beach, grading of beach shingle,
XI. 628, 646; On grading of the
shingle : V. Cornish, XIV. 578 f
Chesnaye, C. P. : Journey from Fort
Jameson to Kafue river, XVII. 42*;
XVIII. 108f
Chesneau, M. : L'expe'dition du Pendule,
XVII. 91 1
Chesnel, P. : Histoire de Cavelier de La
Salle, XVIII. 552 1
Chesney, Sir G. : The British Empire.
III. 343 1
Chester, E. G. : Forest administration in
Assam, XVII. 87 t
Chester, Roman site at, X. 522
Chesterfield Inlet, Hudson's Bay, IV. 446 ;
Chesterfield Inlet to Great Slave Lake :
D. T. Hanbury, XVI. 63 *, 479, 489 t
Che-tang plain, China, XVI. 532
Chevalier, A. : Expedition in Lake Chad
region, XX. 231
• et A. Cligny : La Casamance,
XVIII. 109 1
• , Pere : Atlas du haut Yang-
Tse, XV. 93 1, 678 1 ; geographical work
in China, XVI. 556 ; on steam naviga-
tion on Upper Yang-tse, XIV. 316
— — • : see Lasnet
Chevalleyres, Le ravin des : S. Meunier,
XVII. 86 t
Chevigne', A. de : Ge'ographie historique
. . . de la Vallee d'Anjou, XII. 426 t
• , Lieut. : Descent of Middle
Niger, XI. 298
Chevilliard, G. : Les Colonies anglaises,
XIV. 236 1
Cheviots, Glacier-dammed Lakes in : P.
F. Kendall and H. B. Muff, XIX. 229 t
Chevrillon, M. : La Syrie, XII. 209 1
Chevrot, Dr. : Exploration du Gouffre de
Pierrepeu, VII. 438 1
Chewings, C. : Beitrage zur Kenntnis der
Geologie Siid- und Central-Australiens,
IV. 87 1; Coolgardie gold-fields, VII.
682 t ; Glacial beds of Cambrian age in
far North of S. Australia, XIX. 237 t
— — — , H. : Amongst tropical islands,
XVI. 491 1 ; XIX. 531 1
Chiaja crater, Italy, X. 429
Chia-ling river, China, XII. 234
Chiamdo, Tibet, I. 399 ; XIX. 588
Chian-kiang, China, XIX. 251
Chiapas, Tabasco and Peninsula of
Yucatan, Geology : C. Sapper, IX. 342 1
Chicago —
Longitudes, X. 624
Mollusca of Chicago area, Pelecypoda :
F. C. Baker, XVI. 583 t
Physiographic ecology oi Chicago and
vicinity : H. C. Cowles, XIX. 235 t
Pleistocene Features and Deposits of
CHILE
Chicago— continued.
Chicago Area: F. Leverett, XIV.
584 1
Trade Rep., XIV. 584 f ; XVI. 253 f ;
XVIII. 112t
Vienna-Chicago : R. Mayr, III. 348 1
World's Columbian Exposition ; Rand,
McNally & Co.'s Guide, I. 85 1
Chichen-Itza, Neuere Forschungen in, X.
651 1
Chichester, Sussex, XV. 223, 370
Chico, Rio, Mexico; gorge, XII. 615
Chiengmai, Siam, VIII. 447; Trade Rep,,
XV. 437 1 ; XIII. 214 1 ; XVII. 89 t ;
XIX. 106 1
Chiese and Adige, Between the : C, Need-
ham, XI. 449 f
Chifu, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XIV.
456 1 ; XVI. 576 1 ; Tschifu und Uinge-
buug : W. Anz, XVII. 320 1
Chifumauli or Chifunanti lake, C. Africa,
IX. 445 ; XII. 258
Chigakhor lake and stream, Persia, IV.
488
Chignecto Bay, Marsh and lake region at
Head of: G. J. Trueman, XIV. 338 t
Chijs, T. van der : Dagh-Register gc-
houden int Casteel Batavia, IV. 375 t ;
VII. 562 1; XVII. 549 f; XIX. 653 1;
Nederlandsch-Indisch Plakaatboek, I.
375 1 ; IV. 375 1 ; V. 281 1 ; VII. 562 t ;
X. 227 1; XVIII. 229 1
Chikwawa station, E. Africa, II. 410; to
Blantyre, route, II. 412
Chila oasis, Tibet, IX. 548
Chilab river, Pamirs, XIII. 441
Chilas : Sir M. A. S. Biddulph, I. 342 *
Child, T. : Pekin, V. 280 1
, W. S.: Aden Harbour, IV. 187 1;
Topographical changes in Aden, IV. 361
Childers, H. : Obituary, VII. 324
Chile—
Annuario Hidrografico de la Marina
de,t VI. 198; VII. 335; XI. 100;
XIII. 457; XVIII. 554; XIX. 775
Auca, Kritik der Langue : R. Lenz,
XV. 669 f
Bahia de Concepcion : D. M. Cabri-
netty, IX. 24 if
Barometrische Hohenmessuug des
Rio Puelo Thais: P. Kriiger, IX.
241 f
Bibliografia Maritima Chilena : N.
Anrique, VII. 445 t
Calbuco und andere Vulkane des
siidlichen: C. Martin, XIII. 324 1
Censo Jeneral de, XI. 100 1
Chile und die deutsche Colonien : H.
Kunz,VII.565t
Climatic control of occupation in : R.
deC. Ward, XL 31 8 1
Copper— Industria del Cobre : J. V.
Jimenez, XV. 441 1 ; Industrie du
Cuivre, XVII. 213 t
Department Taltal : L. Darapsky,
XVI. 702 t ; XVII. 534 §
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
149
CHILE
Chile — continued.
Diccionario Biografico de Estran-
jeros en Chile : P. P. Figueroa,
XIX. 240 f
Entwicklung . . . Chile und Argen-
tinien : H. Polakowsky, V. 284 f
Depressions and Elevations of S.
Archipelagoes : F. V. Gormaz,
XIX. 775 f
Estadistica i Jeogrdfica de. XT.
lOOf
Examen de la Obra del Senor F. P.
Moreno : F. Fonck, XX. 671 f
Ferrocarriles de Chile : J. V. Jime'nez,
XVI. 585 f
Forschungsreisen im siidlichen Chile :
H. Polakowsky, IX. 579 f
Geologisch-petrographische Studien
in den . . . Anden : W. Moericke,
IX. 579 t
Glaciers of Chilian Cordillera:
Noques, I. 87 1
Hundimieiito o Solevantaraiento de
los Archipielagos Australes : F. V.
Gormaz, XVIII. 336 f
Instrucciones nauticas de la costa de
Chile : T. F. Chaigneau, VII. 115 f ;
VIII. 192 f
Liquidation of War on Pacific : R.
Salas-Edwards, XVII. 453 f
Locusts — Invasion de langosta en : E.
C. Reed, I. 471 1
Llanquihue und Chiloe, Siidchile : C.
Martin, XVII. 558 f
Magallanes el pais del porvenir : A.
Fagalde, XVIII. 553 f
Maps — Cartes commerciales, etc. : F.
Bianconi, VI. 591 1 ; Karte von
Llanquihue und Chiloe : C. Martin,
XVII. 330 f ; Hydrographic Charts
(Officina Hidrografica), f III. 444 ;
V. 288 ; VII. 452 ; VIII. 200, 316 ;
IX. 692 ; XX. 136 ; Piano de la
Region Salitrera desde Arica a
Tocopilla, XII. 645 f
Memoria del Gobernador de Magal-
lanes : Sonoret, IX. 242 f
Photographs : F. Leblanc, XII. 336
Pisagua et Antofagasta, Notice sur
le territoire compris ontre : R.
Latrille, XIV. 585 1
Regen in Siidchile : K. Martin, XV.
669 f ; XIX. 109 t
Republic of Chili (lecture): D. E.
Hume, XX. 469 f
Sinopsis estadistica i jeografico de la
Chilo, XV. 668 f
Southern archipelagoes, depressions
and elevations: F. V. Gormaz,
XIX. 775
Sttmpfe und nadis : K. Martin, XV.
669 f
Survey, P. Kruger on, X. 215;
"Methods employed by Chilian
boundary Commissions : A. Ber-
trand, XVI. 329 *, 704 f
CHILE
Chile — continued.
Temperate Chile: W. A. Smith, XV.
180 §, 196 f
Thermen von Chilian: K. Reiche,
VII. 335 1
Topographischen Landesaufnahme
von Chile: P. Kruger, IX. 241 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 585 f
Verschiedenheit zwischen Patagonien
und Chile : R. A. Philippi, VII.
680 f
Zur Auswanderung nach Chile : F.
Golakowsky, IX. 109 f
Boundaries —
Argentino-Chilian demarcation, XIII.
682 f; Grenzstreit: J. J. Rohde,
VII. 680 f : Question : F. P. Han-
sen, XII. 327 t
Boundary Commissions in Cordillera,
Methods of survey : A. Bertram!,
XVI. 329 *
dispute between Chili and
Argentina: H. Gibson, XIX. 775 1
in Puna of Atacaraa, XIV.
322
Question, The, XII. 635 1
Chile und Argentinien in der Pata-
gonischen Kordillere : H. Steffen,
VII. 217 1
Cliileuisch-argentinisclie Grenzfrage,
etc. : H. Steffen, IX. 683 t, X. 214 § ;
im Feuerland : Id., XL 99 f ,
Grenzgebiet in Patagonien : Id.,
XIII. 566 1 ; Karte der Grenzregion
im Feuerland, X. 561 f
Chilo- Argentine boundary question :
J. O. Bunster, XII. 436 1
Chilo-argentines, La question des
limites : H. Delachaux, XII. 214 1
Cuestion de Limites : D. B. Arana,
etc., VII. 217 f; O. Magnasco,
VIII. 192 f
Grenze Argentiniens gegen Chile :
H. Polakowsky, VI. 489 1; bean-
spruchten Grenzlinien : Id., XV.
669 f
Limites con Chile : A. B. Carranza
VIII. 240 f ; H. Greger, VI. 489 f
Limites entre Chile, Bolivia i Re-
piiblica Arjentina : F. J. San
Roman, VIII. 420 f
Litige Chilo- Argentin et la delimita-
tion politique des frontieres natu-
relles: H. A. Moulin, XX. 359 1
Messungsmethoden der chilenischen
Grenzkommission : E. Hammer,
XIX. 530 1
Problema de nuestras fronteras del
Norte : P. P. Figueroa, XIX. 109 1
Question of the Pacific : V. Maurtria
andF. A. Pezet, XIX. 776 1
Statement presented on behalf of
Chile in reply to Argentine report,
XX. 359 f
Treaty between Chile, Bolivia, and
Argentina, VIII. 640
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
150
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
CHILE
Chile — continued.
Exploration and Travel —
Au Chili : C. de Cordernoy, XII. 214 f
Chilenische Aisen-Expedition : H.
Steffen, XI. 183, 318 f
• Renihue-expedition : P.
Kruger, XVI. 372 f
Corcovado expedition, XII. 415
Diary of B. M. Gamero's journey to
lake of Llanquihue : N. Anrique,
III. 254 f
Exploration — of Aisen river, X. 329 ;
of archipelago, IX. 93 ; of Andes
(E. A. Fitzgerald), VIII. 517 ; by
Kruger, VII. 101; by Spaniards,
XVI. 15; by Steffen, VII. 101;
XL 183, XIV. 96
Mission scientifique au Chili : J. M.
Bel, XL 203 f
Chilengive crater lake, C. Africa, XVII. 48
Chi-li, Province, China — Jehol-Gebiet in :
O. Franke, XX. 122 f ; Military report,
XVI. 486 f; Do., Supplement, XVII.
446 f ; Petschili, XVIII. 673 f ; Wege-
Aufnahmen : K. Vogelsang, XIX. 245 f
Chilinji pass, C. Asia, VIII. 115
Chillagoe Caves, Queensland, Thistle-
thwaite's visit to, III. 335
Chilian, Volcanic region of, Xoques on, I.
169
Chiloe, I., Chile, XVI. 16
Estudios geograficos . . . sostre : P.
Maldonado, X. 122 f
Exploracion hidrografica de la costa de
Chiloe : R. Maldonado, IX. 241 f
Geographical Relation of : C. de Be-
ranger, II. 280 f
Chilovo, D. : Cataloghi e 1'Isituto Inter-
nazionale di Bibliografia, X. 555 f
Chiltern Hundreds, The: A. J. Foster,
X. 118f
Chimanimani pass, E. Africa, II. 513, XIX.
372
Chimaraunga chief, XIII. 611
Chimbofuma lagoon, Luapula delta, IX. 59
Chimborazo volcano and pass, XVII. 342
Chiinievitch : Chez les Bouriates de
1' Amour, XII. 207 f
Chimoio, Mashonalaud, V. 29, 31 ; tem-
perature, V. 46
Chin Chu, Manchuria, II. 450
Chin Hills-
Chin Hills, The : B. S. Carey and H. N.
Tuck, VIII. 650 f ; X. 211§
Chin-Lushai land: A. S. Reid, III.
345 f
Language of Lais as spoken by tribes
in : A. G. E. Newland, X. 648 f
Photographs: H. E. Colvile, III. 80;
G. C. Rigby, X. 464
Southern, G. C. Rigby's report on, XI.
546 §
China (see also Asia, East ; and East,
The)—
A Sarkanyok Orszagabol : M. Chol-
noky, XVI. 575 f
CHINA.
China — continued.
American Engineer in : W. B. Par-
sons, XVIII. 229 f
Anglo-Chinese agreement of June,
1897, X. 208
Architecture of: F. Gratton, V.
180 f
As the Chinese see us : T. G. Selby,
XVIII. 105 f
Aufstand der Boxer : H. Feigl, XVI.
575 f
Aufstande in China, III. 89 f
Baia di San-Men: M. Carli, XIV.
114f
Botanical discoveries in, European :
E. Bretschneider, XIII. 213 f;
XIV. 654 §
Boundaries — delimitation, VI. 279 ;
Burma boundary commission, XIV.
314; with British territory, X.
208 ; with Tonking, VII. 299 ; see
also Treaties, infra
Break-up of China, etc. : Lord C.
Beresford, XIV. 334 1
Bridges in — Rhinaiak hidepite'serol :
Cholnoky, XV. 295 f
China : R. K. Douglas, XIII. 677 f
— : H. E. Gorst, XIV. 334 f
: A. Little, XIV. r>7!> f
— and her people : H. Webster,
XVI. 575 f
and the Far Eastern question :
Dr. Eitel, XIX. 768 f
— and the Pamirs : E. H. Parker,
XL 195 f
— and the present crisis : J.
Walton, XVI. 696 f
das Reich, der aclitzehn Pro-
vinzen : E. Tiessen, XX. 122 f
in commotion : A. Michie, XI.
682 f
— in convulsion : A. H. Smith,
XIX. 652 f
— • in transformation : A. R.
Colquhoun, XV. 79 f
political, historical, and topo-
graphical, VIII. 415 f
present and past : R. S.
Gundry, V. 506 f
the long-lived empire : E. R.
Scidmore, XVI. 486 f
mid die Chinesen :
B. Xa-
yarra, XIX. 524 f
Chine d'apres des auteurs recents :
G. de Leval, XVI. 122 f
d'aujourdhui et de domain :
M. Monnier, XV. 43f> f
— entr'ouverte : P. Barre, XVI.
122 f
— et Europe : E. Levasseur,
XVIII. 322 f
~ et la diplomat! e europe'enne :
E. Reclus, XVII. 320 f
— et ses besoms au point de vue
1'utilisation des Beiges : F. do
Bray, XIII. 320 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
151
CHINA
China — continued.
Chine ; Los provinces voisines au
Tonkin : P. Barre', XVII. 072 f
meridonalo, Pe'netration de la :
M. Zimmermann, XVII. 548 f, 673 f
qui s'ouvre: R. Pinon, XVI.
486 f
Chinese question, A. R. Colquhoun,
XII. 95 f
refugees ... in Mito : E. W.
Clement, X. 455 f
Civilization, Western origin of early
Chinese : T. de Lacouperie, V. 280 f
Confucius, life of : E. H. Parker, IX.
680 f
Corner of Cathay ; Studies . . . among
the Chinese : A. M. Fielde, IV. 576 f
Correspondence respecting affairs of,
XIII. 557 f ; XV. 663 f
Cotes de Chine : D. Lievre, X. 339 f
Crisis in, XI. 310 f
Crux of Upper Yangtse : A. Little,
XVIII. 498 *
Cycle of Cathay, A. W. Martin, IX.
104 f
Defences, etc., Memoranda : R. Wag-
ner, XII. 539 f
Deforestation in China : F. L. Gar-
rison, XVIII. 548 f
.Descriptive catalogue of Chinese col-
lection, etc. : W. B. Langdon, II.
382 f
Diamants chinois : A. Fauvel, XIV.
579 f
Dictionary, Chinese-Japanese : J. H.
Gubbins, I. 473 f
Diplomatic missions to Court of : W.
W. Rockhill, XI. 450 f
Diirreu, Nothstande, Unruhen in : W.
Krebs, I. 83 t
Empire du Milieu : E. et O. Reclus,
XIX. 768 t
En Chine : M. Leprince-Ringuet, XX.
242 f
: H. G. Monod, XVIII. 548 1
: La part de la France,
XIV. 114f
England's destiny in : F. E. Young-
husband, XII. 628 t
Entreprises en Chine : F. de Bray,
XIV. 456 f
Eta della pietra nella Cina : E. H.
Giglioli, XVII. 446 f
Etablissements frai^ais dans 1'ex-
treine Orient, origiues : H. Cordier,
IX. 338 f
Etudes chinoises : H. Cordier, VI.
486 f ; VII. 338 f ; XV. 548 t
Extreme Orient : E. Reclus, XII.
628 ; XIII. 453 1
Franzosen und Eugl'ander in Sttd-
china, XV. 79 f
Friede von Schimonoseki : von Rich-
thofen, VI. 295 f
Geographical notes : G. Schlegel,
XIII. 89; XIV. 334 f; XV. 548 f
CHINA
China — continued.
Geographical problems; G. Schlegel,
I. 279 f
Geographic des provinces . . . voisinea
du Tonkin: M. A. Leclere, XVI.
122 f
Geography of: I. L. Bullock, XII.
628 t
— , Early ; F. Hirth on, XI. 67
Geological observations in Liautung :
K. Jirnbo, XIII. 89 f
Geologic de la Chine me'ridionale :
Leclere, XV. 435 f
Geschichte dor Chinesichen Malerei :
F. Hirth, XI. 310 f
Gli interessi italiaui nella Cina :
L. Nocentini, IX. 338 1
Gordon's campaign in China, by him-
self, with introduction, etc. : B. H.
Vetch, XVI. 576 1
Grand Canal of : W. R. Carles, XVI.
247 1
Great Plain of, E. von Cholnoky on
hydrography of, X. 538
Great Wall of, III. 469
Grenslanden von China in het bijzon-
der Mandsjoerie : F. G. Krainp,
XVIII. 105 f
Histoire des relations . . . avec lea
Puissances occidentals : H. Cor-
dier, XVIII. 548 f; XIX. 652 f;
XX. 352 f
History and development : J. Barrett,
XVIII. 454 f
, diplomacy, and commerce,
etc. : E. H. Parker, XVIII. 635 t
Im Osten Asiens : O. E. Ehlers, IX.
459 f
Information relating to Chinese Em-
pire : Z. Matusovski, XVIII.
454 f
Intercourse between China and foreign
countries : T. Bullock, XIV. 456 t ;
between China and Luchu, V. 313
Intimate China : A. Little, XIV.
334 f
Islam in China : E. Sell, XIII. 677 t
Island of Pu-to : O. Franke. I. 279t
Italia in Cina : G. Ricchieri, XIV.
456 f
e la Cina . . . : L. Xocentini,
XIV. 456 t
Jehol-Gebiet in der Provinz Chihli :
O. Franke, XX. 122 f
Jesuits — Oeuvre geogr. de la mission
de Zi-ka-wei, XVI. 556 §, 575 1 :
Travaux geogr. des Jesuites eu
Chine : P. Havret, XIII. 677 t
John Chinaman and a few others :
E. H. Parker, XIX. 105 f
Kiau-tschau und ihr Hinterland : F.
Hirth, XL 31 If
Kouaug-Si, Notes a propos de la
re'volte au : H. Brenier, XII. 628 f
Kouang-tcheou-ouan : Sa zone d'ac
tion : A. Madrolle, XVIII. 323 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
152
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CHINA
China — continued.
Kulturgeschichte der Chinesen : F.
Hirth, XII. 540 f
Kustenkunde von China, Zur : Kapt.
Lans, XVI. 486 f
Land of the blue gown : A. Little,
XIX. 768 f
Landschaft Kwantung im russischen
Besitze: Haupt. Immanuel, XIX.
768 f
Lighthouses, buoys, etc., List, X.
227 f; XIV. 457 1; Phares de la
Chine : A. Fauvel, XIII. 677 f
Loess, Origin of; Skertchly and
Kingsmill on, VI. 575
Lui Kung Tao, Wei-Hai-Wei,
Temperature, barometer and rain-
fall, XVIII. 324 f
Manzi, Une visite a 1'anoienne capi-
tale du: A. Vissiere, XVIII.
323 f
Medicine trade, IV. 545
Mesny's Chinese miscellany, VII.
lllf; X. 119 f
Monetary system, VII. 456
Nederlanders in : W. Groeneveldt, X.
648 f
Northern frontagers of China : Sir
H. H. Howorth, XIII. 89 f
Observations baronietriques a Hoi-
Hien : Lauwaert, XII. 628 f
Partition of: A. Little, XIII. 320 f
Peking Legations : National up-
rising and international episode :
Sir R. Hart, XVII. 672 f
Penetration russe en Chine : H. Bidou,
XVIII. 229 f
Photographs : J. Thomson, XI. 433 ;
Hankau to Canton : W. B. Parsons,
XIX. 6<!8 ; XX. 255 ; Sechuen :
It. L. Jack, XVII. 332 ; Tibet and
China: P. Kozloff, XX. 478;
Yangtse valley and Sechuan :
11. L. Jack, XVI. 500
Plants ; Enumeration of all plants
known from China, etc. : F. B.
Forbes and W. B. Hemsley, XV.
295 1
Portuguese intercourse with China,
Early: C. A. Montalto de Jesus,
XIV. 579 f
Premier partage de la Chine : A.
Montell, XII. 95 f
Preservation of health in the Far
East : W. P. Mears, V. 403 f
Prime relatione della Cina co' paesi
dOccidente: C. Puini, XVIII.
106 f
Problem in China and British policy :
A. Jl. Colquhoun, XVI. 485 f
Problema de la China : P. de Anton
del Olmet, XIX. 524 f
Problems in China : J. M. Hubbard.
XVI. 575 f
Questions chinoises : C. Madrolle.
XII. 95 f
CHINA
China — continued.
Eainfall — Eegentafelii : A. Supan,
VIII. 636 §, 650 f
Reformbestrebungen in : O. Schluter,
XIII. 453 f
Religions of: M. Miiller, XVII.
446 f
Rest-houses, III. 450
River-boats — Kozlekedes a Rhinai
alfondon : Cholnoky, XV. 295 f
Schantung und Kiau-tschou : F.
Hirth, XIII. 89 1
Siam's intercourse with : G. E.
Gerini, XVII. 448 f
' Society in China,' Prof. Douglas' :
W. P. Mears, V. 280 f
Some little- known features of : Rev.
Dr. EiteL XIX. 369 f
Souvenirs de Chine : C. Mouchez,
XL 683 f
Spheres d' influence en Chine, XVI.
575 f
Spheres of interest and the open
door: R. S. Gundry, XIV. 334 f
Sprungwelle in der Miindung des
Tsientang Kiang, IX. 104 f
Sur Tientsin, Peking, etc. : A. Ber-
trand, I. 468 f
Things Chinese : W. A. S. Wingate,
XVI. 122 f
Treaties — Convention between Gt.
Britain and China, VII. lllf;
Conventions de delimitation et do
commerce . . . entre la France et
la Chine, VII. 440 f
tjeber fremde Einfliisse in der chine-
sischen Kiinst : F. Hirth, VIII.
650 f
Yandorlasaim a Mennyei Bjrodalom-
ban : Cholnoky, XV. 548 f
Cartography and Surveys —
Admiralty surveys, IV. 27 ; XIV. 85
Atlas de FEmpire chinois : C.
Madrolle, XVI. 262 f ; XVIII.
652 f
du Haut Yang-tse : R. Chevalier,
XV. 93 f, 678 f
Cartography of the East, IV. 375 f
China, map of: K. I. Weber, III. 331§
— and surrounding regions : E.
Breitsclmeider, VII. 687 f; XII I.
102 f ; XV. 305 f
Chine meridionale et Tonkin: Fri-
quegnon, XIII. 333 f
Chinese Question ; W. and A. K.
Johnston's map to illustrate, XL
463 f ; XVI. 378 f
Daily Mail Commercial Map : G.
Philip, XIII. 102 f
Historical atlas of Chinese Empire :
E. L. Oxenham, XII. 222 f
Imperial Railways of N. China, XV.
305 f ; XVI. 378 f
Inland mission map, XIV. 126 t
Karte von Ost-China (Konigl. Preuss.
Landes- Aufnahme), XVIII. 652 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
153
CHINA
China — continued.
Nordostlichen China: F. v. Rich-
thofen, XVI. 708 f
N.E. China : C. Waeber, II. 478 f ;
XVII. 329 f
Preliminary maps of China field force,
XVIII. 557 f
Routenaufnahme zwischen Tschifu
und Kiautschou: W. Anz, XVII.
221 f
Special map of China and Japan : G.
Philip, XII. 644 f
Theatre des Operations en Chine,
Environs de Pekin (Service Ge'o.
del'Arme'e), XVI. 594 f
Waterways near Shanghai : T. Fer-
guson, XVIII. 245 f; Wasser-
strassen West-China's : H. Cordes,
XV. 305 t
Commerce and economics —
Aweuire economico della Ciua : P.
Gribaudi, XIV. 456 f
Belgian commercial mission to W.
China, under Col. Five', XVII. 70
Britain's trade with China : H.
Kopsch, XIX. 105 t
British trade und the integrity of
China : H. S. Hallett, XL 682 f
Chinas Aussenhandel in 1896 : A.
Supan, XII. 95 f
Chine e'conomique, etc. : L. Raveiieau,
XIII. 453 f
Classe marchande et le commerce
indigene en Chine : A. Hauche-
corne, XVII. 673 f
Coal (anthracite) regions, XII. 501 ;
Coal mines in Honan and Shansi,
XVI. 346
Commerce de la Chine : F. Dujardiu-
Beaumetz, X. 549 f
entre la France et la
Chine, Developpement possible : E.
Frandon, XIX. 230 f
Commercial China in 1899, XVII.
548 f
Communications, Inland, XII. 539 1
De'veloppement economiquc : M. Pila,
X. 549 f
Gegenwiirtige Lage in : E. Tiessen,
XII. 539 1
Imperial Maritime Customs, Medical
Reports, f XIV. 456 ; XV. 436 ;
XVI. 576; XVII. 320; Trade Re-
ports, f VII. 110; X. 549 ; XL 90;
XII. 429, 539; XIV. 457, 679;
XVII. 87 ; XVIII. 324 ; XIX. 396 ;
XX. 554
Industrieleben Chinas : P. Karsteu,
XIII. 557 f
Industrielle und Eisenbahn-Unter-
nehmungen in China : von Brandt,
XV. 436 f
Lyonese Commercial mission, VIII.
296; X. 94, 439; Literature on:
Brenier, Pila, etc., IX. 338 1,
680 f ; XL 450 f, 682 f ; XII. 95 f,
CHINA
China — continued.
627 t; XIII. 320 f, 677 1; XIV.
652 §
Navigation a vapeur dans le Se-
tch'ouen: C. Madrolle, XIX.
768 t
New British markets. 1. W. China :
H. S. Hallett. 2. Tibet : C. E. D.
Black, VI. 485 f
Our trade with W. China: J. F.
Eraser, XL 310 f
Peking Syndicate, Report on Con-
cessions: J. G. H. Glass, XV.
435 f ; XVI. 345 §
Pioneers of commerce, XII. 429 t
Prospect in Chinese Trade : G. F.
Scott-Elliot, XIV. 456 1
Resources, and means of communi-
cation : G. G. Chisholm, XII. 500 *,
XVI. 445
Ressources minerales des provinces
voisines du Tonkin : A. Leclere,
XVIII. 454 f, 548 1
Russian trade : G. Calderon, XVII.
86 t
Silk — Citta di Suciu e la sua industria
serica : L. Nocentini, XII. 323 f :
Seideukultur, XIII. 320 f ; Silk
and tea districts of Kiang-Xan and
Chekiang: E. S. Fischer, XVII.
208 f
Tea cultivation in W. Ssuchuan, etc. :
A. de Rosthorn, VI. 485 f; Thee-
produktion uud Thee-Export, XII.
430 t
Telegraph contract, Submarine
(Chefoo and Wei-Hal- Wei), XVIII.
454 t
Telegraphes et Postes en Chine : A.
Fauvel, XIII. 557 1
Trade report, X. 549 f ; of Central and
Southern, XII. 430 f ; of Chinkiang
XIII. 89 f
- routes of S. China: W. F.
Wenyou, XII. 323 1
— ," Expansion of : T. H. White-
head, XVII. 548 t
Transport, XII. 503
U.S. Commercial commission, XII.
323 f
Voies navigables de la Chine : A. A.
Fauvel, XVIII. 323 1
Wrestfluss und seine wirtschaftliche
Bedeutung, Der : H. Schumacher,
XIII. 453 1
Yang-tsze valley and British com-
merce : A. Barton, XII. 430 t
Zukiinftige Handel Chinas: A.
Markoff, VII. 440 t
Ethnography —
Anthropologie chinoise, Essai d' : C.
de Harlez, XL 310 t
des Chinois du Xord,
Notes sur 1' : J. de Talko-Hrynce-
wicz, XVI. 122 1
Peuples et langues de la Chine
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
154
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CHINA
China — continued.
raeridionalo : C. Madrolle, XII.
628 f
Peuples etrangers chez les historiens
chinois: G. Schlegel, III. 70 f ;
V. 506 f ; VI. 294 f
Population— Be volkerungsfrage Chi-
nas: E. M. Kohler, XVL 100§,
122 t
Exploration and Travel —
Among the Celestials : F. Young-
husband, XIII. 89 1
Aus China: W. Obrutschew, IX.
104 f
Aus den Reiseberichten Seiner
Majestat Schiffe, XV. 79 f, 550 f
Australian in China, An : G. E.
Morrison, VI. 581 f •
Buddhist pilgrims' journeys to
Pamirs, VIII. 240
Canton to Mandalay, From : W. John-
stone, XI. 310 f
Dix-huit mois de mission en Chine :
H. Brenier et A. Grosjean, XII.
627 f
Eine Reise iin "Westlichen China :
A. von Rosthorn, VI. 581 f ; VII.
201 §
Excursions dans le pays Chan
Chinois et dans les montagues de
The : P. Bons D'Anty, XX. 242 f
Expeditions: Bonin, IX. 220; X.
94 ; XIII. 352, 677 f ; XIV. 206 ;
XV. 417 ; Cholnoky, XIII. 430,
453 f ; XI. 547 ; Kozlov, XX. 242 f
Fleuve Bleu de Sui-fou a la hauteur
de Tali-fou : Vicomte de Vaulserre,
XVI. 247 f
Forschungsreise in : E. von Cholnoky,
XIII. 453 f; Meine Reise in : Id.,
XIV. 456 f
French commercial mission : see
above, Commerce, Lyonese.
Geological work in China and Tibet,
Loczy's, III. 315
Hai-Nan et la cote continentale
voisine : C. Madrolle, XVII. 86 f
Itineraires dans 1'ouest de la Chine :
C. Madrolle, XVII. 548 f
Journey from Hongkong to Ssumao :
Jamieson, XII. 539 f
to Eastern Mongolia and
China : I. V. Palibin, XVIII. 635 f
-- to Sacred Mountain of Siao-
outai-Shan : A. H. Landor, V. 87 f
Kozlov, Voyage en Asie centralo :
J. Deniker, XX. 242 f
Marco Polo, Travels of, Commentary
by Palladius Kafaroff : X. T.
Veselovsk, XX. 352 f
Mt-ine Wanderungon : E. Wolf,
XVII. 548 f
Memoirs, etc., in journey through
China : L. le Compte, II. 382 f
Min-kiang, Travel along : Kinosuke,
XIV. 334 f
CHINA
China —continued.
Notes and impressions from a tour :
Sir H. Blake, XVII. 86 t
Notes de voyage en Chine centrale :
Rocher, XII. 628 f
Omi, Mt., and beyond : A. J. Little,
XVI. 673 f ; XVIII. 524 §
Ostkiiste Chinas, Erlebnisse an der :
E. S. Fischer, XIV. 579 f
Overland to China, The : A. R.
Colquhoun, XVI. 485 f
Peking nach Ch'ang-an und Lo-
Yang : A. Forke, XVI. 486 f
Pilgrimage to the great Buddhist
sanctuary of N. China : W. W.
Rockhill, VI. 485 f
Potanin's letzte Reise in W. China :
K. Bretschneider, XV. 277 §; XVI.
122 f
Premiers voyages francais a la Chine :
C. Madrolle, XIX. 652 f
Reise nach Schehol in Nord-China:
K. Nishiwada, XIX. «f>2 f
Shanghai to Bhamo : R. L. Jack,
XIX. 249 *
— through Hu-
nan : A. M. S. Wingato, XIV. 639 *
Peking and back: A.
C. Yate, XIII. 320 f
— the great wall : J.
Spence, XVII. 548 f
Survey in W. China : E. C. Pottinger,
XVI. 575 f
Sze'chenyi Expedition : see Asia, East
Ta-chien-lou a Tse-kou : J. Soulie',
X. 549 f
Three years in W. China : A. Hosie,
X. 549 f
Through China with a camera : J.
Thomson, XI. 310 f
Through Tibet to China: M. S.
Wellby, XII. 262 *
Through Upper Burma and W.
( 'hina : J. F. Fraser, XV. 296 f
2500 kilom. opover Yangtse Kiang :
W. Coucheron-Aamot, VII. Ill f
Tour in : C. A. Moreing, XII. 539 f
Voyage dans les Provinces du Nord :
F. Leprince-Ringuet, XX. 554 1
Yang-tse Kiang to China Sea : W. B.
Parsons, XIX. 711 *
Yangtse-valley and beyond : I.
Bishop, XV. 149f
Year in China : C. Bigham, XVIII.
635 f
Railways, XII. 510
All British railway to: C. A. More-
ing, XIV. (178 f *
Chemin de fer de Haiphong a Yun-
nan-Sen, XVIII. 455 f
de Pekin : Leroy-
Beaulieu, XII. 430 1 ; ^ Hankow,
XIII. 677 1 ; & Nieou-tchouang : A.
Fauvel, XVI. 486 f
de Tien-Tsin
Peking: A. Pcrrinoud, XI. 311 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
155
CHINA
China— continued.
Chemin de fer Hankow-Canton : A.
J. Wauters, XVII. 548 f
Chemiiis de fer de la Chine : P.
Combes, XII. 628 f
en Chine : A. Fauvel,
XIII. 89 f ; XV. 548 f ; J. Servigny,
XIV. Hit; J- de Marcillac, XIV.
457 f
Chinesische Ostbahn und ihr Gebiet,
XII. 323 f
Eisenbahnfrage in China : H. Feigl,
X. 648 f
Exchange of Notes between Great
Britain and Russia on railway
interests, XIV. 456 f, 457 f
Imperial railway of N. China, Corre-
spondence on, XIX. 229 f
Manchurian railway, Agreement . . .
for construction, XII. 628 f
Railway connection of India and
China : A, R. Colquhoun, XII.
430 f
Railway surveys, XVI. 345
W. China and Burma, railway com-
munication, XIX. 273, 276
Zukiinftige Eisenbahnnetz Chinas,
XII. 539 f
China Chai basin, Karia, IX. 40
China Sea —
Admiralty Surveys, II. 23
Directory (Hydrographic Office), f IX .
574; XIV. 457; XV. 436; XIX.
230
En Croisiere : Deux ans dans lea mers
de Chine, XVI. 576 f
Macclesfield Bank, Survey of, V. 73 *
Typhoons, J. Algue' on, XV. 643
Chinatown in New York : C. Steffens, XI.
98 f
Chincha Is., Reminiscences of: A. J.
Boyd, III. 162 f
Cbiuchona — Arbres a quin-quina : E.
Verrier, VII. 219 f
Chiu-chuan district, China, VII. 201
Chinde, E. Africa, XIII. 577 ; route from
Chiromo, II. 403 ; Trade Rep., XII.
632 f ; XV. 82 t ; XVI. 581 f
— river, E. Africa, II. 404
Chingambo mts., C. Africa, XIII. 579;
XVII. 430
Ching-chi, China ; iron foundry at, XIV.
644
Ching Pong, Mongolia, XI. 504
Chin-i-Kewar, Bakhtiari Hills, IV. 499
Chinkiang, Trade Rep., XIII. 89 f ; XIV.
678 f; XVI. 576 f
Chinnampo Port, Korea, XIV. 561
Chinook texts : F. Boaz, VI. 489 f
Chinookan languages, Bibliography : J. C.
Pilling, III. 73 f
Chin-sha river, Tibet, XII. 229 ; see also
Blue River, Di-chu, and Yangtse
Chintankwa, C. Africa, XL 628
Chin-\Van-Tao, Determination . . . de la
longitude de : M. Pirot, XIX. 652 f
CHITAMBO
Chi-nyanja simplified : R. Caldwell, XII.
642 1
Chioggia — Venise pauvre ; " Chioggia et
les BarufFo Chiozzotte" de Goldoni:
F. Piuotti, XX. 465 f
Chiperoni, C. Africa, XVI. 166
Chipman lake and river, N. Canada, IV.
440
Chippewyan Indians; canoe-routes in N.
Canada, IV. 438
Chipunski Cape, Kamchatka, IV. 251
Chiquitos sierras, S. America, XII. 388
Chiradzulu mt., E. Africa, II. 420
Chirala village, E. Africa, II. 411
Chirchun river, Himalayas, XV. 246, 408
Chirikof, Voyage of, on N.W. Coast of
America: G. Davidson, XIX. 756 §,
774 f
Chiring peak, Himalayas, I. 369
Chiriqui Bay : see Alburina
Chiromo, E. Africa, II. 407 ; V. 196 ; rail-
way to Blantyre, VII. 384; route to
Chikwawa, II. 409 ; to Milanji, II. 417
Chiron; Monographic de la Commune
d'Asse'rae, XI. 680 f
Chirripo volcano, Costa Rica, X. 64
- Grande mts., Costa Rica, XIX.
318
Chiru, C. : Canalisarea Riurilor si Iriga-
tiuni, IV. 84 t
Chiruvo Hill station, Mashoualand, V. 29
Hills, temperature at, V. 46
Chisela river, C. Africa, I. 526
Chisholm, G. G.—
Award to, XIX. 630, 648; XX. 116
Development of resources of China by
modern methods, XVI. 445
Distribution of towns and villages in
England, IX. 76*; X. 511 *
Europe, Stanford's Compendium, etc.,
XV. 187 1, 172 §
Gazetteer of the world, VI. 088 f, VII.
416 §
Geographical Conditions affecting
British Trade, XVIII. 424 *
Relativity of geographical advantages,
VIII. 485; X. 654 f
Remarks on "Fragment of the Geo-
graphy of England," XV. 376; on
" Proposed geographical description
of the British Is.," VII. 363; on
" Teaching of geography in relation
to history," IX. 438
Resources and means of communication
of China, XII. 500 *
Reviews by — Books on China, XIV.
652 ; Colonization, VII. 193 ; Com-
mercial Geography, XIX. 747 : Korea,
XL 288 ; Turkey m Asia, VII. 281
Waldseemiiller's Solidum (letter), XIX.
389
Chiswick, Historical collections relating
to: W. P. W. Phillimore and W.
\Vhitear, XII. 203 f
Chitala's, N. Rhodesia, XL 625
Chitambo, chief, C. Africa, XV. 229;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
156
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CHITICHUN
R.G.S.'s present to, I. 335 ; village of,
I. 108
Chitichun passes, Himalayas, III. 187;
peak, I. 66 ; region, Notes on geological
structure of : 0. Diener, XIV. 579 f
Chitiketi, Mashonaland, I. 316
Chitral, I. 51; Bythell's Surveys, VIII.
60 ; People, XV. 517 ; Triangulation,
XIII. 475
Chitral and frontier policy ; Sir L.
Griffin, VI. 295 f
- and States of Hindu Kusli :
F. E. Younghusband, V. 605 t
— , Hunza and Hindu Rush : F. E.
Younghusband, V. 409 *
Future of: G. W. Leitner, VI.
486 f
Map to illustrate Chitral expedition :
W. and A. K. Johnston, V. 611 1;
War map (Surveyor-General of India),
V. 610 f
New dangers and fresh wrongs : G. W.
Leitner, VII. Ill f
Official account of Chitral expedition :
W. R. Robertson, XIII. 558 t
Photographs by ... Bengal Sappers,
VIII. 656
Relief of: G. J. and F. E. Young-
husband, VII. 212 1; Relief expedi-
tion, Botany: J. F. Duthie, XIII.
320 f ; 2nd Brigade in : W. H.
Hamilton, VIII. 650 f
Robertson's Mission ; Hon. C. G. Bruce's
account, I. 455
Story of a minor siege ; Sir G. Robert-
son, XII. 609 § ; XIII. 90 f
Younghusband's observations, II. 458
Yassin and Kunjut : F. Immanuel, II.
379 f
Chittagong, Antiquity of: S. C. Das, X. II.
431 f
Chittenden, A. P. : Mountain structures
of Pennsylvania, XI. 99 f
— , H. M. : Yellowstone National
Park, VII. 680 f
Chiuta lake, Br. C. Africa ; Visit to : R.
Codrington, VII. 183*; Notes on
country between Chiuta lake and river
Luli: F. B. Pearce, XV. 612*; XVI.
367 1
Chiwali and Chizimba, C. Africa ; height,
XI. 628
Choate, H. ; remarks on presenting
American medal to Sir J. Murray, XIV.
104
Chobaular, Asia Mi. ; altitude, IX. 275
Chobe or Linyanti river, IX. 122 ; X. 175 ;
rise of, I. 302 ; Journeys in Linyanti
region: P. C. Reid, XVII. 573*;
XVIII. 331 f ; Survey by P. Reid, XV.
65
Chodat, R. : La Caraargue, XVII. 671 f
, et R. Pampanini : distribution
des plantes des Alpes austro-orientales,
etc., XX. 665 f
Choffat, P.: Promenade au Gerez, VII.
CHRISTIANIA
439 f; Sur le Cre'tacique superieur &
Mozambique, XVII. 554 t
Choga lake, Uganda, XIV. 132; Choga
lake, and surrounding country : R. T.
Kirkpatrick, XIII. 410 *
Chogo Lungma glacier, Karakoram, XX.
537
Choique-mahuida, Patagonia, II. 160
Chokaison volcano, Japan, VII. 148
Cholet, E. : La Haute Sangha, VIII. 531 1
Cholmley, A. J. ; remarks on " Visit to
Northern Sudan," VIII. 354
Cholnoky, E. von ; journeys in China and
Manchuria, XI. 547 ; Map of Mouth of
Yang-tse-Kiang, XIV. 349 1 ; on hydro-
graphy of Great Plain of China, X. 538 :
Resultate der wissenschaftlichen Erfor-
schung des Plattensees, IX. 077 1 ;
Vorlaufiger Bericht iiber meine Forsch-
ungsreise in China, XIII. 430 §, 453 f ;
Kozlekedes a Rhinai alfoldon ; A Rhi-
naiak hidepiteserol (Chinese river boats
and bridges), XV. 295 t ; A Sarkanyok
Orszagabdl (From the land of the
Dragon), XVI. 575 f
Cholo mts., E. Africa, II. 408
Chololo, Andes, XVII. 339
Chol-tagh, C. Asia, VIII. 164
Choma division of Mweru district : H.
Croad, XI. 617*
— river, S. Africa, I. 526
Chon, Loch, Bathy metrical survey of,
XVII. 273
• and Ard, Lochs, Notes on geology of
district around : B. N. Peach and J.
Home, XVII. 287
Chongwe river, C. Africa, XVIII. 63
Chorasan : see Khorasan
Chorok, Zoo-geography of country watered
by : K. M. Deryngin, XV. 664 f
Chorolque mt., 'Bolivia, III. 114; height,
XVII. 334
Chorotegas : see Mangues
Chotenchenbo Hill, Tibet, XII. 266
Chowrun Martin, pot-hole, XV. 428
Chozi river, C. Africa, XIX. 605
Chree, C. : Investigations on platinum
thermometry at Kew Observatory,
XVII. 215 f; Some applications of
physics and mathematics to geology, IV.
381 f
Christensen, M. ; on Norwegian Antarctic
whaling cruises, III. 336
Christensen volcano and Is., Graham Land,
IV. 340
Christian, C. : Cyprus and its possibilities,
IX. 574 f
, F. W. : Caroline Is., XIII. 683 1 :
XV. 85 f ; Distribution ... of plant and
tree names in Polynesia, XI. 204 1 :
Exploration in Caroline Is., XIII. 105 *
Christiaiiia —
Geologiske Villeder fra Kristiania:
K. O. Bjorlykke, XI. 566 1
International oceanic research at,
XVIII. 77
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
157
CHRISTIANIA
Christiania — continued.
Kristiania, son commerce, sa naviga-
tion, et son Industrie: G. Amne'us,
XVIII. 547 1
Christiansen, Cape, Greenland, XVI. 664
Christie, R. B. B., R. Sparrow, and H. G.
Mainwariug : Sketch of Routes in
Somaliland, VII. 121 1 ; we Main waring
Christisou, G. W. : Tea-planting in Dar-
jeeling, VIII. 309 f
Christmas!., C. W. Andrews's expedition
to, XII. 410; Description of: C. W.
Andrews, X. III. 17 *, 559 f ; Monograph
of : Id., XV. 663 f ; Papers relating to,
IX. 680 1; Report, 1899, XV. 663 f;
1900, XVIII. 549 f
Pass, Mashonaland, V. 34
• Lectures to young people :
D. W. Freshfield, II. 547; H.R. Mill,
IV. 562; V. 166; IX. 219
Christomannos, T. : Die Latemargruppe,
XVII. 443 f
Christophers, S. R., and J. W. W.
Stephens: The native as prime agent
in malarial infection of Europeans,
XVII. 457 1, 538 §
Christy, M. : Biography of Sir T. Button,
XII. 104 f ; On an early chart of N.
Atlantic, XI. 459 f, 672 §; letter on
" Why are the prairies treeless ? " I.
464; (theory on), III. 210; Rockall,
XII. 538 f ; (paper on) VI. 461 ; Silver
map of the world, XV. 674 f; XVI.
113 § ; Voyages of Capts. L. Fox and T.
James iu search of North- West Passage,
etc., III. 536 f
Chronometers — Chronometer tables : P. L.
H. Davis, XVI. 587 f; Le service
chronometrique a Tobservatoire de
Geneve, etc. : R. Gautier, V. 395 f
Chuaula, African chief and village, X.
162, 171
Chubs or stone-carriers of Canadian rivers,
X. 16
Chubugumo, C. Africa, IX. 390
Chubut river, Patagonia, XVII. 403
Chuchu mts., C. Asia, II. 388
Chudeau, R. : L'Elbe, son regime et
son importance e'couomique, XVII.
200 f
Chujia-tol, Tibet, XV. 401
Chukches — Langue des Tchouktches,
etc. : V. Bogoraz, XV. 296 f
Chumar river, Tibet, IX. 216; XII.
228
Clmmley, J. : Obituary of F. P. Pullar,
XVII. 313, 682 f; Survey of British
lakes, XX. 666 1
Chumpon, Siam, VI. 536
Chun, K. : Aus den Tiefen des Welt-
meeres, XVIII. 114 f, 169 § ; Biography,
XV. 90 f ; German deep-sea expedition
under, XII. 494, 569 ; XIII. 297, 640
Chu-naku, Tibet, XV. 406
Chunchos tribes, Peru, II. 172
Chungking; Trade Rep., XIV. 456 f
CIRCASSIANS
Church, (i. K.—
Argentine geography and ancient Pam-
pean sea, XII. 386 *, 534 1
Bolivia bv Rio de la Plata Route, XIX.
64*
Chandless, W., obituary of, VIII. 77
Costa Rica, X. 56 *
Interoceanic communication on Western
continent, XIX. 313*
Northern Bolivia and J. M. Pando's
map, XVIII. 144 * ; XIX. 109 f
Notes on visit of J. Bach to Catuqui-
naru Indians, XII. 63
Railway and water routes of Nicaragua,
XI. llOf
— map of Argentine, XI. 109 t
Remarks on " Explorations in Pata-
gonia," XIV. 376 ; on " Explorations
in the Bolivian Andes," XIV. 33 ; on
" Survey in Baffinland," XVIII. 44 ;
on " Voyage of J. Cabot," IX. 616
Ruined cities of America, XV. 392
S. America: Outline of physical geo-
graphy, XVII. 333*, 533; XVIII.
236 f
, P. W. : Chinese Turkestan with
caravan and rifle, XVIII. 635 1
Church Missionary Atlas, VIII. 76 §, 196 t
Society, proceed-
; IV. 472 ; VII. 223 ;
655; XII. 641; XIV.
ings, f II. 568
VIII. 533; X.
690 : XVI. 495
Churchill, H. C. : Bahamas ; Report for
1899, XVII. 324 f ; Photographs of
Persia, X. 564 ; report on the trade of
Resht, VI. 567 ; of Sicily, XX. 552 1
, Wr. A. : Sugar-Loaf mt.,
Mozambique, IV. 352 * ; visit to Table
mt., Mozambique, V. 272
Churchill Fort, Hudson's Bay, IV. 448
I river, Canada, VI. 440
Churugues, Grotte de, Valle'e de Bareges :
L. Briet, XVII. 84 f
Chuwa river, Tibet, XII. 270
Cibao, Cordillera de, Haiti, III. 49
Cibils, F. R. : Ferrocarriles proyectados
en el Neuquen, XVI. 702 f
Ciccodicola, F. : Escursione dall' Asmara
a Mai Daro, V. 283 1
Cigliano, cone and crater, Italy, X. 427
Cilicia — Chantres Reiseu . . . "in Cilicien,
XIV. 226 f
Cilician Gates, pass, VIII. 318 ; Through
the Cilician Gates to Tarsus : Mrs.
Ramsay, XI. 566 f
Cilvanet, C. : Le Recensement de 1901 en
France, XIX. 649 f ; Les Recensements
de Population, XIX. 392 f
CimbeT^asie : see Angola
Cinque Ports, history of, IX. 431
Cinyps country, Tripoli, IX. 626 f ; river,
IX. 631
Cipango, early name for Japan, III. 404
Cipolletti, C, : Territori del Rio Negro c
del Rio Colorado, XX. 671 1
Circassians in Palestine, V. 4
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
158
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CIBERA
Cirera, P. R. : Magnetic conditions in the
Philippines, IV. 281 f
Cirques, Sur la formation des : E. de
Martoune, XVII. 563 f
Cisneros, C. B., and R. E. Garcia : El
Peru en Europa, XVI. 491 f ; Geografia
Comercial de la Ame'rica del Sur, XIII.
458 f ; XVII. 213 f ; Guia illustrada de
Lima, el Callao y BUS alrededores,
XVII. 324 f; Mapa de Bolivia, XII.
645 f
Cisnes river, Patagonia, XVI. 198 ;
Steffen's exploration, XII. 615
Cities —
Esthe'tique des villes: Wauters, IX.
336 f
Evolution of: E. Repkis, VI. 200 f
Geographical conditions of city life : J.
P. Thomson, XV. 447 1
Geographic causes determining location
of: E. C. Semple, X. 654 f
Grundriss der Stadte : O. Schliitcr,
XVI. 132 f, 235 §
Town-sites from a geogr. point of view :
H. R. Mill, XVI. 590 f
Citizen's Atlas : J. G. Bartholomew,
t XII. Ill, 223, 334, 444, 550, 645 ; XIII.
103
City of many waters : A. H. Maxwell, IX.
679 f
Ciudad Bolivar, Trade Rep., XVI. 254 1
Ciudad-Real, Historia de la provincia : P.
A. Aguilera, IX. 234 f
Civil Engineers, Institution of, Catalogue
of library, VI. 589 f ; Minutes of pro-
ceedings, subject index, VI. 589 f ; XV.
91 f
Civil time : J. Milne, XIII. 173 *
Civilization —
Considerations ge'ogr. sur les centres de
civilisation : F. Levieux, I. 188 1
Dawn of: G. Maspero, V. 187*
Facteurs de revolution des Peuples,
etc. : A. Matteuzzi, XVII. 564 f
Geographic Progress of : F. G.
Hubbard, III. 352 f
Measure of : M. Rubin, X. 234 f
Civilizing Race, The : E. M. Bense,
XVIII. 342 f
Ciyevna gorge, Montenegro, III. 509
Claine, J. : Porto Rico, III. 255 t
Clairant'sche Theorem, Das : H. Hcrge-
sell, IX. 244 f
Clancey, J. G. : Aid to laud surveying,
IX. 582 f ; X. 124f ; Calculating tables
in English and Burmese, IX. 582 f
Claparede, A. de : Annuaire universal des
Socie'tes de Geographie, I. 472 f ; Corfou
etles Corfiotes, XVI. 361 f ; Coup d'ceil
sur la Geographie, etc., XVIII. 344 f ;
sur la Socie'te de Ge'ographie de Geneve,
VIII. 534 f; De Geneve a Cercier en
Ballon, XI. 575 f ; De quelques particu-
larites de la premiere et de la seconde
Cataracte du Nil, XIX. 399 f ; Note sur
le grand barrage du Nil au dessous
CLEGHORN
d' Assouan, XIX. 399 f ; Notice necro-
logique de H. Bouthillier de Beaumont,
XII. 546 f ; Rapport sur la marche . . .
de la Socie'te' de Geographie de Geneve,
VI. 103 f; Les reliefs Perron, XVI.
703 f ; Reveu des principales explora-
tions de 1'annee 1900, XVII. 456 1 :
Souvenirs du VII. Congres International
de Geographic, XV. 558 f ; Un nouveau
precede' de construction des reliefs,
XIX. 405 f
Clare and Inishturk, Ethnography of : C'.
R. Browne, XIII. 319 t ; Churches of
co. Clare, etc. : T. J. Westropp, XVII.
319 f ; Distribution of cromlechs : T. J.
Westropp, XI. 309 f
Clarence, L. B. : Ceylon, IX. 680 f ; One
hundred years of British rule in Ceylon,
VIII. 91 f
Clarence I., Antarctic, II. 433 ; VII. 516,
642
Clark, Sir A. ; remarks at Antarctic Con-
ference, X. 383 ; obituary, XIX. 763
, H. M. ; remarks on malaria and
acclimatization, II. 283 f
, J. E. ; on submerged rock-valleys,
XI. 431
, W. B. : Maryland Geographical
survey (vol. i.), XII. 327 f
Clarke, C. B. : On subareas of Br. India,
etc., XIII. 90 f ; Sunderaban of Bengal,
VIII. 309 f, 396
, W. E. : Bird migration in British
Isles, IX. 235 f
-, and W. S. Bruce : On avi-
fauna of Franz Josef Land, XII. 102 f
Class excursions in Wales and England :
J. B. Reynolds, XIX. 241 f
Classe, L. : Du lac Nyanza au lac Kivou,
XX. 125 f
Classen glacier, New Zealand, I. 39
Classification of geography : H. R. Mill,
XI. 145*
Claudetown, Borneo, I. 194
Claudius, T. E. M. : Trmngulation of
Makran, II. 153
Clausentuin, site of Roman town, X. 513
Clavering, D. C. ; voyage to E. Coast of
Greenland, XVII. 57, 58
Clayden, A. : Our colonial food supplies,
IX. 113f
, A. W. : Model for illustration of
ocean currents, IV. 253
Clayton, E. : Consular experiences in
Turkey, X. 548
, H. : Eclipse cyclone and diurnal
cyclones, XVIII. 239 f; Influence of
rainfall on commerce and politics,
XIX. 512§, 533 1; Investigations on
periodicity in weather, XV. 89 f
Clear water lake, Labrador, V. 516
river, Rocky mts., V. 54
Cleeve, F. J. S. : Comparison of geo-
graphical distances, X. 334 ; System of,
XI. 575 f ; XIX. 405 f
Cleghorn, H. J. C. ; obituary, VI. 83
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
159
CLEMENT
Clement, E. W. : Chinese refugees ... in
Mito, X. 455 f
Clements, J. M., and H. L. Smyth :
Crystal Fulls iron-bearing district of
Michigan, XVI. 371 f, 583 f
Clerc, M. : Le bassin do Marseille, geo-
graphic et geologic, XVIII. 546 f
Clercq, F. S. A. de : De West- en Xoord-
kust van Xcderlandsch Xieuw-Guinea,
IV. 380 f
Clerke, W. J. B. : Tansa works for water-
supply of Bombay, IV. 376 f
Clermont, Queensland, Coal-measures : B.
Dunstan, XVIII. 236 f, 338 f
Clermont-Ganneau, C. : Archaeological re-
searches in Palestine, VII. 678 f ; XV.
550 f
Cleve, A. : Beitrage zur Flora der Biiren-
Insel, XIX. 531 f ; On Diatom flora
found on Arctic ice-floes, I. 11 ; Zum
Pflanzenleben in nord-schwedischen
Hochgebirgen, XIX. 523 1
, P. T. : Atlantic Plankton organisms,
XIX. 781 1 ; Microscopic marine organ-
isms, etc., IX. 245 f ; Origin of " Gulf
Stream Water," XVI. 130 t ; Plankton-
undersokningar, XI. 103 f ; Seasonal
distribution of Atlantic Plankton-organ-
isms, XVI. 130 f ; Skageracks Tillstand
under den nuvarande Sillfiskeperioden,
XI. 308 t
, G. Ekman, et O. Pettersson : Vari-
ations annuelles de 1'eau de surface de
VOce'an Atlantique, XIX. 533 f
Cleveland, Cape, Soundings off, II. 544
Hills, System of glacier lakes
in : P. F. Kendall, XX. 666 t
Cliff dwellers, American : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, III. 46 *
• dwellings, Origin of the : C.
Mindeleff, XII. 213 1
• ruins of Canyon de Chelly, Arizona :
C. Mindeleff, XI. 455 f
villages of Red Rock Country : J. W.
Fewkes, XI. 97 f
Clifford, H. : Report on State of Pahang,
XI. 452 t ; XIII. 213 f ; XV. 81 f ; XIX.
105 f ; Journey through the Malay
States of Kelantan and Trenganu, XIX.
1 * ; Life in Malay Peninsula, XIV.
580 f
Cligny : see Lasuet
Climate and Climatology (see also Meteor-
ology, Temperature, etc.) —
Antarctic, XIV. 413
Anwendung . . . der medicinischen
Klimatologie : P. Polis, XIV. 687 1
Cliinat des hauteurs de 1'Europe occi-
dentale : A. Woeikof, XVI. 257 1
Climate and corn : H. B. Wren, XVIII.
239 1
and colonization, XIV. 346 f
- and industry, E. von Halle on,
XV. 426
and atmosphere : J. M. Bacon,
XV. 444 f
CLIMBING
Climate and Climatology — continued.
Climate and the effects of climate : H.
R. Mill, XVIII. 647 1
Climatic changes: T. C. Chamberlin,
XI. 206 f
- evolution, laws of : M. Man-
son, XIII. 568 1
Comparative studies in climate: H. II.
Hildebrandsson, XVI. 23 1§
Davis Str. and Baffin Bay, X. 442
Degene'rescence de la race europeene
sous le climat e'quatorial, XVII.
566 f
Evolution of: M. Maneon, XV. 198 t
Fossil plants as tests of : A. C. Seward,
II. 92 f
Gegensatz . . . der continentalen West,
uud Ostkusten, etc. : L. Coellen,
XVIII. 34 Of: XIX. 222 §
Handbuch der Klimatologie : J. Haun,
XI. 102 1, 142 §
Influence of forests on :
on, II. 373
of lakes on. W. Ule's observa-
tions on, VI. 395 t, 477 §
Influence of, on farming : Briickm r, V.
267
In search of a : C. G. Xottage, III. 77 1
Klimate der Erde, etc. : W. J. van
Bebber, VII. 568 t
Limites . . . du climat tempe're': J.
Gebelin, X. 233 1
Maps, ancient climatic, XV. 384
Meteorologische Beziehungen zwischen
dem Xordatlantischen Ocean, etc. :
W. Meinardus, XI. 687 f
Methode zur Bereclmung klimatolo-
irischer Mittelwerthe : W. Meinardus.
XVI. 493 t
Xeue Forschritte der Klimatologie :
W. Koppen, IX. 112f
Om Klimatets ahdringar, etc. : X.
Ekholm, XV. 556 f
Recent researches on : H. X. Dickson,
X. 303
Relations of soil to, E. W. Hilgard on,
I. 275
Speculation in topographical climato-
logy, W. M. Davis on, XL 105 f, 302 §
Temperaturschwankung im . . . See-
klima : A. Woeikof, XI. 103 1
Thermischc Aufbau der Klima . . .
des Erdinneren : W. Zeuker, IX.
592 f
Thermo-geographical studies: C. L.
Madsen, XI. 103 f
Tropical, XV. 420
Variations of climate of past : X. Ek-
holm, XVII. 681 1
Vereuch einer Klassitikation der Kli-
mate : W. Koppeu, XVII. 326 f, 436 § ;
XVIII. 239 f
Weather changes from lower to higher
latitudes: W. Krebs, II. 567 1
Climbing reminiscences of the Dolomites :
L. Sinigaglia, IX. 103 t
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
1GO
GENEEAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CLIMBS
Climbs in New Zealand Alps : E. A.
Fitzgerald, VIII. 421 f
Cline, J. M. : Special report on floods in
Colorado valley, XVII. 93 f
Clinton Colden lake, N. Canada, XVI. 70
Clitheroe and Pendle Hill, geology of: K.
H. Tiddeman, XIX. 104 f
Clippertoii Atoll, Note on : Sir W. J.
Wharton, XII. 101 f ; Sir W. J. Whar-
ton and J. J. H. Teall on, XI. 671
Clive, P. A. : Notes on a journey to Pali
and Mamaidi, XIV. 177 * ; Photographs
of Nigeria, XV. 563
Clock-rates and barometric pressure . . .
at Mare Island Observatory : E. Hay-
den, XIV. 464 f
Close, C. F. ; on longitude of Nkata bay,
XV. 75 ; Sketch of ... map projections,
XIX. 78 §,238 f
, M. H. : Cosmographical tractate
in the Irish language, XIX. 406 f ;
Hipparchus and the precession of the
equinoxes, XIX. 532 f
Clouds —
Cloud scenery of the High Plains : W.
D. Johnson, XIII. 565 f
work for the U.S., Kesults of in-
ternational: F. H. Bigelow, XV.
302 f
Cloud-bursts in Lakeland, VII. 620
Cloudlaml ; study on structure, etc., of
clouds: W. C. Ley, V. 184 f; VI.
180§
Einwirkung von Flusslaufen auf einc
. . . Wolkendecke : F. Erk, XII. 439 f
Illustrative cloud forms for observers,
XII. 439 f
Wave and billow clouds : A. J. Henry,
XIV. 465 f
Wolken-Beobachtungen in Norwegen :
N. J. Foyn, XVII. 97 f
Clozel, F. L. : Explorations between
Congo and Shari, VI. 185 ; in Fr. Congo,
VII. 553 ; Au Congo, VII. 214 f ; Bin-
gerville, cote d'lvoire, XVIII. 232 f ; DC
la Sangha a la Ouom, XI. 684 f ; Jonc-
tion des lagunes d'Assinie et de Grand-
Bassam, Cote d'lvoire, XX. 246 f ; La
Cote d'lvoire, XIV. 459 f; Do., notice
historique, XV. 297 f ; Mission Clozel
dans le Nord du Congo frai^ais : Herr,
VIII. 93 f
Clowes, W. L. : Koyal Navy, XV. 200 f ;
Strategical value of the Channel Is.,
XVII. 547 f
Clutterbuck, W. J. : Photographs of
Great Luchu Is., XIV. 592
Clyde river, Black's Guide to : M. J. B.
Buddeley and E. D. Jordan, XI. 309 f
Clyde, Kiver, and Harbour of Glasgow :
W. M. Alston, XX. 352 f
- to the Jordan: H. Callan, V.
401 f
Eifects of vegetation on valley and
plains of the: G. F. Scott-Elliot,
XVIII. 511
COASTS
Clyde river — continued.
Sea area, Physical conditions of: H. 11.
Mill, IV. 344 ; Distribution of tem-
perature, V. 398 f
Coal—
At Lalan, VIII. 508 ; in America, XX.
544; China, XII. 501; Kwei-yang,
XIV. 642; Manchuria (iron smelting),
XIV. 295; Sze-chuan, X. 21; Si-
beria, III. 331 ; Somaliland, XI. 377,
396
Coal district N. W. of Lake Nyassa,
Zenke's visit to, XIII. 73
Coal-supplies of the World : B. Taylor,
XII. 440 f
Coal-trade, and the Empire : A. S.
Kurd, XII. 639 f; Do. of U.S. and
the world's local supply and trade,
XVII. 564 f
Existe-t-il de la houille dans le Pas- de-
Calais?: P. Combes, XIII. 319 f
Houille dans les Colonies anglaises : P.
Barre, XVIII. 343 f
Influence of Coalfields on situation of
towns, IX. 82
Jevons's coal question : Rt. Hon. L. H.
Courtney, XI. 309 f
Our coal supplies : T. F. Brown, XIV.
113f
Production and consumption of, XIII.
98 f
Sur les resultats des recherches du
charbon mineral ... en Siberie :
Venukoff, VIII. 651 f
Coan, T. M. : Hawaiian ethnography,
XIII. 684 f
Coasts —
Coast and Geodetic Survey of U.S.,
XL 54; Do.: J., IX. 578 f; Geo-
graphic work of: T. C. Mendenhall
andO. H.Tittmann, XI. 98 f, 289*;
Report, XL 686 f
Coast-dwellers — Kustfolks olika sjodug-
lighet : H. H. von Schwcrin, XVI.
375 f
Coast-line; Curves, XL 646; Morpho-
logy, V. 82; VII. 318; Influence of
configuration of coast-lines upon rate
of secular magnetic declination : H.
Wilde, V. 93 f
Geographic littorale : J. Girard, A'.
185 f
Geographische Homologien an den
Kusten : P. Guttner, VI. 395 f
Kiistenentwickelung : F. Ratzel, VI.
199 f
Mean distances from coast in oceans ;
de Windt's calculations of: XIII.
665
Model of sea-shore characteristics : («.
Curtis, XII. 439 f
Morphology of, VII. 318
Profile of Equilibrium of the subaqueous
shore-terrace: N. M. Fenneman,XX.
130 f
Sand and shingle, movements of, XL 668
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOUHAPHICAL JOURNAL.
161
COASTS
Coasts — con tinned.
Sea and laud : N. S. Shaler, VI. 101 f
Sea-beaches and Sandbanks : V. Cornish,
XI. 528,* 028 * ; XII. 829 f
Sea Coast, The: W. H. Wheeler, XIX.
660 f, 747 §
Un exemple de plaine cotiere : W. M.
Davis, XIII. 460 1
Coatpont, Gen. de : Note sur les projec-
tions des cartes, VI. 395 f
Cobbold, R. P. : Innermost Asia, XV.
435 f ; Journeys in Turkestan and
Pamirs, XIII. 65 ; Trip to lake Balkash,
XIII. 559 f
Cobham, C. D. : Attempt at a bibliography
of Cyprus, IV. 187 f ; XVII. 546 f
Coca river, Amazons, XVII. 369
Cochabamba —
Diccionario Geografico, Departamento
dd Cochabamba: F. Blanco, XX.
560 f
Introduction a la Historia natural de la
Provincia de, Estudios . . . : B. D.
Romero y J. A. Ballivian, XVIII.
235 f
Cochamo, valley, Patagonia, XVI. 35
Cochin, census, 1891 : C. A. Menon, VII.
329 f
Cochin China —
Carte de la Cochinchine francaise : A.
Koch, XVII. 458 f
Colonization de la Cochin-Chine: P.
d' Enjoy, XI. 311 f
Une colonie franchise de la fin du
XXe. siecle : Le Myre de Vilers, XI.
567 t
With the savages of E. Cochin China :
M. Guerlach, IV. 85 f
Cochrane : surveys in Manitoba, X. 628
Cochrane mt. and lake, Patagonia, XIII.
663
Cockburo, Hon. Sir J. A. : Commonwealth
of Australia, XVII. 679 f ; S. Australia
as a federal unit, XIV. 122 f
Cockburn I., Graham Land, IV. 334
Cockerell, T. D. A. : Geographical dis-
tribution of scale insects, VIII. 425 f
Cocks, A. H. : Capt. C. A. Larson's Ant-
arctic journal, IV. 466 §
— , R. T. ; obituary, V. 276
Cockscomb mts., Br. Honduras, Expedi-
tion durch : K. Sapper, VIII. 420 f
Coco de mer at Seychelles, VIII. 374
Coco river, Nicaragua, XI. 660; Reise
auf dem Rio Coco : K. Sapper, XVII.
94 f
Cocoa : see Cacao
Coco-nut— Die Kokospalmc : A. Oppcl,
XI. 104 f
Cocos bay. Costa Rica, X. 61
I., Costa Rica, X. 73; Island of
Cocos: D. Lievre, II. 188 f
Cocos-Keeling and Christmas Is., Papers
relating to, IX. 680 f; Reports, XIV.
115f, XV. 663 f; XX. 243 f
Cod, Cape, outline of: W. M. Davis, IX.
COILLAED
446, 464 f; C. Cod canal, VII. 553;
Reservoir of C. Cod district: N. S.
Shaler, XIV. 340 f
"Codex Flatcyensis," VIII. 295
Codrington, R. ; award to, XVI. 117; C.
Angoniland district, XI. 509 * ; Expe-
dition to Dr. Livingstone's tree, XIV.
317, 444; Journey from Fort Jameson
to Old Chitambo, etc., XV. 227 * ; XVI.
124 f ; Photographs of Angoniland, XII.
223 ; Voyage on lake Tanganyika,
XIX. 598 * ; Visit to lake Chiuta, VII.
183*
, T. : Submerged rock-valleys,
XI. 431
Cody, W. F. : see Inman, H.
Coellcn, L. : Climatic contrasts, XIX.
222 ; Gegensatz in den ... Klimaten,
etc., XVIII. 340 f
Coello, F. ; biography: L. Drapeyron,
XIV. 124 f ; obituary : Sir C. E. Mark-
ham, XII. 533 ; Don F. Coello y Que-
sada: D. F. Botella and others, XIII.
687 f
Coffee —
Coffee and Indiarubber culture in
Mexico : M. Romero, XIV. 94 §
Coffee-parasite in E. Africa, VI. 284
Culture du Cafe' dans le inonde: H.
Lecomte, XVIII. 556 f
du Cafe'tier au Congo: E.
Laurent, VIII. 531 f
Lc Cafe : G. Vasco, XVII. 218 f
Production in Brazil, XV. 440 f ; C.
Africa, V. 211, 444 ; Shire Highlands,
VII. 374, 385
Ueber Kaffeekultur : M. Fesca, XI.
459 f
Coffey, G. : Notes on prehistoric cemetery
of Loughcrew, XII. 204 f
Coghlan, T. A. : Agriculture in N. S.Wales,
XVIII. 113 f; N. S. Wales Statistical
register, VIII. 421 f ; XI. 101 f ; XX.
562 f; Picturesque New South Wales,
XIX. 777 f J Statistical account of the
seven Colonies of Australasia, f VI. 98 ;
X. 341 ; XIV. 342 ; XVIII. 236, 458 ;
Wealth and progress of N. S. Wales, f
III. 163; VII. 446; VIII. 421; XI. 101,
456 ; XV. 443 ; XVII. 95
Cogshall, W. A. : Trip to summit of Ori-
zaba, XII. 213 f
Cohen, J. B. : Air of towns, X. 232 f
, E., uud W. Deeke : Liste dcr
h'aufigeren Rugen'schen l)iluvial-ge-
schiebc, XVII. 206 f
, and H. Rakcn : Solubility of
Calcium carbonate in sea water, XYILI.
647 t
Cohn, F. : Declinationen und Eigcnbewejr-
ungen der Sterne, etc., XVI. 587 1 ;
Astronomische Ortsbestirnnmngen der
Kaiser - W'ilhelms - Land - Expedition,
XIII. 218 f; Geographische Ortsbestim-
mungen von Togo, XVI. 308 t
Coillard, F. : On the threshold of C. Africa,
31
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
162
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
COINS
XI. 199 f ; XII. 300 § ; Sur le Haut-
Zambeze, XI. 315 f ; XII. 300 §
Coins, Greek, Catalogue of, in Hunterian
collection : G. Macdonald, XIII. 571 t ;
XX. 251 f
Coke, C. H., and J. P. Rolleston : Visit of
training squadron to Spitzbergen, VI.
547*
Colaba Observatory, disturbance of mag-
netical . . . instruments at : N. A. Moos,
XVI. 577 t
Colbeck, J. A. : Letters from Mandalay, V.
506 f
, W., XX. 211; award to,
XVIII. 99
Cole, F. N. : Diurnal variation of baro-
metric pressure, I. 283 f
, G. A. : Bog-slide of Knocknageeha,
IX. 337 t ; The floor of a continent, XI.
458 f ; The heart of a continent, XI.
206 f ; Open-air studies, VII. 567 ; VIII.
181 §
, G. W. : Bermuda and Challenger
expedition, XIX. 658 f ; Bermuda bib-
liography, XII. 212 f
Coleman, A. P. : Clastic Huronian rocks
of W. Ontario, XI. 685 f ; Glacial and
interglacial deposits near Toronto, XI.
200 f ; Iroquois beach, XVI. 582 f ; Mt.
Brown and sources of the Athabasca, V.
53 * ; Relations of changes of level to
interglacial periods, XIX. 661 f
Colenso, Miss H. E. : Problem of the Races
in Africa, XI. 94 f
Coles, J. : Award to, XVI. 99 ; XVIII. 99 ;
Lectures to young people, I. 158 ; Note
on altitudes in J. Thomson's Map (Br.
C. Africa), I. 121 ; remarks on " Expe-
dition through Somaliland to Lake
Rudolf," VIII. 236; retirement from
map curatorship of R.G.S., XV. 639;
XVI. 2
Colima, Mexico, VIII. 145 ; Earthquake in
State of: C. W. Haines, XIX. 234 f
Colin, Pere ; determination of position of
Antananarivo, III. 143 ; Missions scien-
tifiques sur les cotes . . . de Madagascar,
XVIII. 110 f ; Leves geodesiques . . .
a Madagascar, XIII. 93 f ; Positions
geographiques . . . cote orientale de
Madagascar, XVI. 368 f ; Travaux
ge'ographiques . . . massif central de
Madagascar, XX. 356 f ; Travaux mag-
netiques, XX. 356 f
Collett, A. : Monistrol-Montserrat rack
railway, VI. 589 f
, Sir H. : Six weeks in Java, IV.
188 f
, J. : Anomalie de la pesanteur a
Bordeaux, VIII. 423 f ; Correction topo-
graphique des observations pendulaires,
XVII. 97 f, 214 f
-, O. : Pearl oysters and pearl fish-
eries, XVII. 328 f.; XIX. 408 f
Collie, D. K. : Governmental maps
schools, VII. 223 f
for
COLOMBIA
Collie, G. L.: Gross topography of the
globe, XVII. 326 f ; Physiography in
schools, XVII. 456 f
, J. Norman: Climbing on Nanga
Parbat range, VII. 441 f ; Climbing the
Canadian Rocky mts., XIV. 119 f ; Ex-
ploration in Canadian Rockies, XIII,
337 * ; XIV. 461 f ; XVII. 252 *, 678 f ;
XVIII. lllf; letter on Canadian
Rockies, XIV. 101; Lofoten Is., XX.
351 f; Note on portable mercurial baro-
meter, X. 206 ; remarks on " Snow-waves
... in Canada," XX. 174
Collie goldfield, Geological Map : A. G.
Maitland, XIII. 575
Collignon, R. : Anthropologie de la France,
IV. 184 f; De 1'Auvergne a 1'Atlan-
tique, VII. 327 f
Collin, V. : La question du Haut-Nile, XV.
297 f
Collingridge, G. : Discovery of Australia,
VII. 446 f; IX. 450 §; Early Carto-
graphy of Japan, III. 403 * ; IV. 270,
276 ; Fantastic islands of Indian Ocean
and Australasia, IV. 92 f, 475 f
Collingwood, W. G. : The Lake counties,
XX. 351 f
and J. Stefansson : Pilgrimage
to Sagasteads of Iceland, XIV. 675 f
Collins, F. H. : Charts of tidal streams
near Channel Is., etc., X. 125; Do. on
W. coast of Scotland, IV. 286 1
, R. M. : Early explorations on the
Logan, etc., XIV. 122 f ; S.E. Highlands
of Queensland, XL 204 f
Collon-Cura river, Patagonia, II. 161
Collot, L. : Relief dans le departemeut de
la Cote-d'Or, V. 604 f
, M. : Goniatites carboniferes dans
le Sahara, XIX. 108 1
Colmer, J. G. : New North- West Passage,
VIII. 653 f ; Progress of Canada, IX.
463 f ; remarks on " Survey in Baffin-
land," XVIII. 43
Cologne, Socie'te de ge'ographie de: L.
Drapeyron, XVII. 666 f
Colomb, Sir J. : Wanted, an imperial con-
ference, V. 187f
, P. H. : Manoeuvring powers of
steamships, etc., VII. 340 f
Colombaroli, A.: Sandeh vulgairement
appelee Niam Niam, VII. 333 f
Colombia —
American railway in : F. R. Hart, XV.
300 f
Anales Diplomaticos y Consulares: A.
J. Uribe, XVIII. 644 f
Andes of, XVII. 344; (Western), A.
Hettner's Sketch, II. 268
Boundaries — Columbia and Costa-Rica,
X. 57; XVI. 564; Arbitrage entre,
XVIII. 113 f; Grenzstreit zwischen :
E. Seler, XVII. 324 f ; Limites entre :
M. de Peralta, XVII. 94 f ; do. : F.
Silvela, XV. 669 f; Los "Geograph-
ische Mitteilungen " y la frontera
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
163
COLOMBIA
Colombia— continued.
entre, etc., XIX. 93 §, 109t; Neue
Urenze zwischeu (map), XVII. 569 t
Brettes, Graf J. de, Reisen im niird-
lichen Columbia: W. Sievers, XII.
436 f
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Coal and Petrollum in, VIII. 192 f
Colombia e la sua situazione economics :
R. de Dorfo, X. 457 t
Geography, History, etc., of : R. Nunez
and H. Jalhay, II. 91 f
Geological Studies, Astronomical deter-
minations : B. Peter, III. 254 f
Glacial Phenomena of: R. B. White,
XIV. 684 1
Kolumbien : F. Regel, XV. 669 1
Nordwestlichen Kolumbien, Reisen im :
F. Regel, XII. 214 f
Ores of: H. W. Nichols, XIV. 684 1
Photographs: E. Gledhill, VI. 300;
XIII. 336
Ports— Atlantic, XVII. 350; Pacific
XVII. 350
Reclus' Columbia; trs. F. J. Vergara,
IV. 379 f
River system, XVII. 347
Reise in Berglande von Antioquia : F.
Regel, XX. 248 1
Reisebriefe aus : F. Regel, IX. 342 f ;
X. 330, 457 f; XI. 31 8 f
Rio Hacha and Goajiro Indians : H.
Candelier, II. 380 1
Tour through : C. Cuero Marquez, IV.
284 f
Trade. VI. 386
Colombo, Old and New : J. Ferguson, XV.
190 1
Colon, Colombia, XVII. 351
Colonies and Colonization —
Bibliotheque Coloniale internationale :
La main d'oeuvre aux colonies, VIII.
534 f
Bilancio coloniale del seculo XIX.: E.
Pini, XVII. 682 f
Colonial Administration : O. P. Austin,
XIX. 782 f; Do.: P. Bigelow, XIX.
241 f
Atlas, Laughans', S.W. Africa
in, IX. 62
• Bibliography, French, XIX.
762
Empire of 1837: E. Salmon,
COLONIES
Colonies and Colonization — continued.
Colonial und Wcltverkehrskarte, Be-
gleitwort zur, X. 654 f
Colonies and Chartered Companies :
Sir A. Lyall, XII. 329 f
-- and the century : Hon Sir J.
Robinson, XIV. 236 f
Colonies anglaises : G. Chevilliard,
XIV. 236 1
— et renseignement geograph-
ique ; Conference . . . de 1'Union
coloniale francaise : M. Dubois, VIII.
534 f
— , British : see British Empire,
and special headings
— , French : see'France, and special
headings
, German : see Germany, and
special headings
— Portuguese : fee Africa, Angola,
Portugal
- Spanish, in Africa : D. M.
X. 344 t
Expansion : Flora L. Shaw, V.
401 f
Geography, institutes for study
of, III. 523
import duties, XIII. 330
-systems and colonizing peoples :
M. Dubois, VII. 193§
systems of the world : O. P.
Austin, XIII. 688 f ; XVII. 566 f
Tramp, A.: H. Nisbet, IX.
109 f
Conrotte, XVIII. llOf
Colonizzazioue e Conquista : G. Ric-
chieri, XIV. 346 f
Combined circulars on Canada, Austra-
lasia, etc., XV. 199 f
Development of habitable lands : H. R .
Mill, XV. 652 § ; XVI. 131 f
Essays on colonizing, etc. : R. Dodd,
IX. 347 t
Expansion europeenne pendant le XIX0.
siecle : F. Brugiere, XVIII. 556 t
Graudes compagnies de colonisation :
P. Leroy-Beaulieu, VIII. 195 f
Institut Colonial International, Compte
reudu de la session tenue a la Hayc,
VIII. 534 1
Koloniale Zeitschrift, XVI. 358 §
Kolonisatorische Aufgaben : G. Mein-
ecke, XVIII. 556 t
Kolonizationsbestrebungen und die
Anpassuugsmoglichkeit der Europaen
in den Tropen : F. Hueppe, XVIII.
240 1
Main-d'ceuvre aux colonies, VIII. 534 f ;
do. : A. Bernard, XVII. 218 t
Methods of government and develop-
ment, etc., XIX. 533 f
Morale de la colonization : A. de
Haulleville, XV. 557 t
New Lands: H. R. Mill, XVI. 568 §,
592 f
Probleme colonial au de'but du XX.
siecle : M. Zimmermanu, XIX. 783 1
Quel est le re'gime e'conoinique qui
favorise le plus la colonisation? O.
Noel, XVII. 455 1
Question des renseignemeuts coloniaux :-
J. V. Barbier, IX. 347 1
Becueil des Societes coloniales et
maritimes, XVII. 566 1
Siedelungskolouien, etc. : E. Hahn, IX.
467 t
Societe's indigenes et le probleme de la
Colonisation : L. Vignon, XI. 458 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
164
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
COLONIES
Colonies and Colonization — continued.
Solution of the colonial question : R.
Beadon, I. 283 f
Systemes coloniaux : M. Dubois, VI.
588 t
Systems of colonization : J. B. Nevine,
X. 654 f
The colonies, their arts, etc. : Sir O. T.
Burne, XI. 208 1
Tropical colonization : A. Ireland, XV.
557 t ; Do., is it justifiable ? : Id., XX.
675 1
Colonieu, Comm. : Voyage au Gourara et
a 1'Aougerout, V. 181 f
Colorado—
Canyon district, Notes on : W. M.
Davis, XVII. 93 f
Canyons of the Colorado : J. W. Powell,
VI. 197 f
Cliff-dwellers, III. 46 ; Land of the : F.
H. Chapin, II. 187 1
Colorado Desert : D. P. Barrows, XVI.
582
Economic geology of Silverton Quad-
rangle, Report : F. L. Ransome, XX.
770 f
Geology of Aspen mining district : J.
E. Spurr, XV. 195 f
of Denver Basin: S. F.
Emmons, W. Cross, and G. H.
Eldridge, XI. 317 f
Glacier of mt. Arapahoe : W. T. Lee,
XVII. 21 2 f
Grand Canon of Colorado river : T.
Anderson, XVIII. 334 f ; Excursion
to the : W. M. Davis, XVIII. 334f,
624 ; Les Enseignements du Grand
Canyon : W. M. Davis, XIX. 401 f
Irrigation Engineering in : H. A.
Crafts, XI. 455 f
Life on the Colorado Plateaus : R.
Dodge, XVI. 252 f
Mines of Ouster County : S. F. Emmons,
XL 317 1; Mining industry (F. O.
Rep.), XVII. 452 f ; Do. of Telluride
Quadrangle, Report : C. W. Puring-
ton, XIV. 683 f
Origin of de'bris-covered Mesas of
Boulder : W. T. Lee, XVII. 92 f
Ueber das Colorado-Plateau zum Grand
Canon : H. Credner, VII. 216 f
Underground water of Arkansas valley :
G. K. Gilbert, XL 317 t
Colorado river, Costa Rica, II. 170, X. 68
river, Patagonia, II. 160
valley, Texas ; Floods in, Report :
J.M. Cline, XVII. 93 1
Colour Code, On a correct : J. A. Harvie-
Brown, XIV. 125 f
Colquhoun, A. R. : Afghanistan ; the key
to India, XVI. 246 1, 485 f ; China in
transformation, XV. 79 f; Chinese
question, XII. 95 1; Great Trans-
Siberian-Manchurian railway, XVII.
448 f; Key of the Pacific, the Nic-
aragua canal, VII. 217 f ; 316 § ;
COLUMBIA
Mastery of the Pacific, XIX. 777 1;
Matabeleland, III. 347 f ; Nicaragua
and its canal, VII. 335 t ;
"Overland" to China, XVI. 485 f ;
Problem in China and British policy,
XVI. 485 f ; Railway connection of
India and China, XII. 430 f; Rena-
scence of S. Africa, XVI. 700 f ; Russian
C. Asia ; countries %nd people, XVI.
248 f ; remarks on " From Shanghai
to Bhamo," XIX. 274
Colton, G. W. and C. B. : Map of Alaska,
XL 109 t
Columba, G. M. : La tradizione geografica
dell' eta romana, X. 460 f
Columbia, British —
Alberni district, Mining section : W.
J. Sutton, VII. 564 f
Attraverso alia Colombia Inglese : D.
R. de Simone, XIII. 456 f
Board of Trade, report, XL 315 f
Br. Columbia, its position, etc., XL
315 f
- of to-day : Hon. J. H.
Turner, XIX. 773 f
Climate ; E. Deville on, III. 143
Crown Lands Surveys for 1895, VIII.
312 f
Findlay's Sailing directory . . . coasts
of Br. Columbia and Alaska : W. R.
Kettle, XII. 434 f
Geological Survey of Canada, report :
G. M. Dawson, VII. 679 f
Glaciation in Atlin district: J. C.
Gwillim, XX. 127 f ; Additional
observations on glaciers : G. and W.
Vaux, XVI. 252 f, 687 §
Goldfields of : see Ontario
History of : A. Begg, VIII. 190 f
Indians of: F. Boas, IX. 107 t
Inland waterways of: H. B. Small,
XV. 441 1
Kwakiutl-Nootka, Oceanic origin of,
etc. : C. Hill-Tout, XV. 553 f
Land-slides on Canadian Pacific Rail-
way : R. B. Stanton, XII. 435 f
McConnell, R. G. ; surveys in, VIII.
400
Maps— J. H. Brownlee, II. 191 f ; G.
B. Martin, VII. 342 f ; Canadian
Yukon and Northern Territory, XL
327 t ; Chart of Alaska and : H. D.
Jenkins, XIII. 464 f ; Indexed
pocket map, etc. : Hand, McNally
& Co., VII. 451 f; XVIII. 558 f;
Sprachenkarte von Britisch-Colum-
bicn: F. Boas, VII. 342 1 ; S.W.
part: Chief Commissioner of Lands
and Works, II. 285 t
Mines — Reports of Minister of, A'll.
564 f; XII. 212 f; XVIII. 552 f,
624 §; XX. 559 f; Mineral resources :
L. U. Hodges, XII. 214 f ; wealth :
G. M. Dawson, I. 567 f ; Mining dis-
tricts near Kamloops lake : G. F.
Monckton, XVI. 125 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
165
COLUMBIA
Columbia, British — continued.
Mountain travel and climbs in : H. E.
M. Stulfleld, XIX. 528 t
North-Forkthal in Britisch-Columbien :
J. Habel, XII. 634 f
Photographs of Alaska and Br. Colum-
bia : W. H. Cook, XIX. 538
Pilot, VIII. 191 f :• XIII. 94 f
Prehistoric man in : C. Hill-Tout, IX.
341 f
Prospecting in : W. M. Brewer, XIV.
228 f
Railways, VIII. 298
Secular climatic changes in : G. M.
Dawson, XI. 200 t
Squamish Indians of, Notes on : C. Hill-
Tout, XIV. 119 t
Tide-tables for Victoria and Sand
Heads, XVII. 678 t
Topographical surveys, X. 629
Year Book, XI. 454 f ; XIX. 528 1
Yukon boundary, St. Cyr and White-
Fraser's report on survey of, XVIII.
312
Yale district, etc. (Land and Works
Department), XVIII. 118 t
Zur Ethnologic von Britisch-Columbien :
F. Boas, VI. 392 f
Columbia, District of, Geographic develop-
ment : W. J. McGee, XII. 435 f ; Maps
and Surveys, V. 90 t, 487
mt., Canada, XIII. 351 ; ice-field,
XVII. 252, 264
river, N. America, XVII. 253 ;
Source, XVII. 271
Columbretes : H. I. H. Archduke Ludwig
Salvator, VII. 108 f
Columbus, Bartholomew — Die Karte de
Bartolomeo Colombo: F. von Wieser,
III. 352 1
Columbus, Christopher, IX. 204
America prefigured : J. Winsor, I. 187 1
Authentic letters of: W. E. Curtis;
VII. 339 1
Autograph letters of: La Duquesa de
Berwick y de Alba, I. 90 1
Caravels of : V. M. Concas, III. 352 f
Career of : C. J. Elton, I. 90 f
Celebrations, II. 17
Christoph Columbus als Kosmograph :
K. Kretschmer, I. 90 f, 176
Christophe Colomb : J. du Fief, I. 283 t
d'apres la raccolta di
Document!, etc. : E. Levasseur, VI.
200 f
et Toscanelli, III.
J. M.
76 f
Christovam Columbo
Pereira da Silva, II. 93 f
Colombo; Poema por M. de A. Porto-
Alegre, II. 93 f
Columban Atlas, A Great, I. 57 §
Columbus and his discovery of America :
H. B. Adams and H. Wood, I. 187 f
— and his voyages : J. Rein, I.
187 f
COLVILE
Columbus, Christopher— continued.
Columbus, Christopher, and participa-
tion of the Jews, etc. : M. Kayserling,
IV. 472 t
Columbus' landfall and Watling I. : O.
Neussel, I. 90 t
Columbus och Toscanelli: E. Carlson,
VII. 508 1
Columbus pa Island og vore forfacdn-s
opdagelser i dot nordvestlige Atlanter-
hav : G. Storm, II. 568 t
Cristobal Colin espanol ? D. C. Garcia
do la Riega, XIII. 687 1
Cristoforo Colombo : M. A. Lazzaroni, I.
90 f
nella leggenda e
nella storia : C. de Lollis, I. 90 f
Discovery of America : from the Quar-
terly Review, II. 282 1
of Haiti, III. 51
— of a map by : C. Peucker, III.
44
Disquizioni Colombine, Studi : P. Pera-
gallo, VI. 397 f ; VIII. 426 t
Family of : S. Ruge, I. 90 1
Favola di A. Sanchez precursore e
maestro di C. Colombo : P. Peragallo.
VIII. 426 f
First Landfall of Columbus: J. W.
Redway, V. 401 1
letter of, I. 90 1
Have we a portrait of Columbus ? : C. P.
Daly, II. 283 t
II Genio e 1'obbiettivo di Colombo, etc.,
Memoria del Dr. Abbate Paschia, I.
571 f
In the wake of: F. A. Ober, III. 352 f
Italian Monument to : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, IV. 33 *
Journal of (first Voyage) ; trs. Sir C. R.
Markham, II. 189f
Life of Columbus : Sir C. R. Markham,
I. 90 1
O Descobridor do Novo Mundo foi
Colombo : H. Pragner, XL 105 t
Os Descobrimentos Portuguezes e os de
Colombo : M. P. Chagas. I. 90 t
Raccolta di document! piibblicati dalla
R. Commissione Colombiana, etc., V.
40 If, VIII. 195f
Removal of Remains of, XIII. 201
Solution de tous les problemes relatifs a
Christophe <Jolomb, etc. : G. de la
Rosa, XX. 564 1
Toscanelli et Christophe Colomb : L.
Gallois, XX. 251 f
et Christophe Colomb d'apres
uii ouvrage re'cent : G. Marcel, XX.
251 f
Columbus, Fernando — L'autoritk di M. B-.
Las Casas nella uascita di Don F.
Colombo : A. Marcone, VIII. 426 t
Colvile, Sir H. E. : Land of the Nile
Springs, VI. 487 1 ; Photographs of ( 'hin
Country, III. 80 f ; remarks on " Ex-
pedition to Ruweuzori," VI. 321
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
166
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
COLVILE
Colvile, Z. : Bound the Black Man's
Garden, II. 186 f
Colvin, Sir A. : Indian frontiers and
Indian finance, VII. lllf; Problem
beyond the Indian frontier, XI. 90 f
Combe, D. E. de la : Conferencia dada en
la Soc. Geogr/de Lima, III. 74 t
Combes, P. : Existe-t-il de la houille dans
le Pas-de-Calais? XIII. 319 f; L'aire
geographique des conquetes de Samory,
XIII. 562 f ; L'lle de Crete, X. 453 f ;
Navigation du Mekong, XI. 451 t ;
Question du Meridien unique, XV. 87 1
Commander Is., Bering Sea, IV. 251 : IX.
822
Commerce : see Geography, Commercial,
and Trade
Coramerell, Sir E. : remarks at Franklin
Commemoration meeting, VI. 44
Communications: see Railways, Tele-
graphs, Transport, etc.
Corno, Lake, depth, XIV. 441 ; glaciation,
I. 489 ; Temperatura del lago di Como :
O. Marinelli, VIII. 307 f
Comoro Is. — Fauna, VII. 284 ; Notice sur
Mayotte et les Comores : E. Vienne,
XVI. 699 f; Sultanat d'Anjouan : J.
Repiquet, XVIII. 231 f
Compass —
Admiralty manual for deviations of:
F. J. Evans and A. Smith, XIX. 110 f
Bussola, Appunti storici intorno all' uso
topografico ed astronomico dell a : T.
Bertelli, XVI. 259 f
Bussola nautica, origine della : G. A.
Botto, XVIII. 238 f ; Do., controversie
intorno all' : T. Bertelli, XX. 563 f,
564 f, 6GO §
Compas de Marine, Sur une theorie
geome'trique des : S. L. Ravier, XIII.
101 f
Compass correction : H. M. W. P.
Johnson, XVIII. 459 f
in modern navigation : G. W.
Littlehales, XI. 208 f
used by D. Livingstone, XX.
547
Deviation of : A. W. Reinold, VI. 201 f
Coinpony river, Fr. Guinea — Kandiafara
et le Compony : G. Paroisse, IX. 240 f
Compton, T. : A Mendip Valley, its
inhabitants and surroundings, I. 467 f
Comyn, F. : Seamy side of Br. Guiana,
VII. 445 f
Concas, V. M. : Caravels of Columbus, III.
352 f
Conder, C. R. : Palestine exploration, XII.
:524 f ; Zuallardo's travels, XIX. 654 f,
783 §
Cone valleys and drainage, X. 479, 483
Conferencias y escritos cieutificos : A.
Aspiazu, XI. 205 f
Configuration of the Earth's Surface : Lord
Avebury, XV. 46 *
Confucius — Plain account of life, etc., of :
E. H. Parker, IX. 680 f; In a mule
CONGO
litter to the tomb of: A. Armstrong,
VII. 440 f
Conger, C. T. : Geography at World's
Columbia Exposition, III. 130 *
Congo ; Region, River and State —
Age" de la pierre au Congo : X.
Stainier, XIV. 227 f ; Do. dans le
Congo occidental : J. Cornet, XIII.
322 f
Agriculture au Congo : E. Laurent,
XL 684 f
Ancient Kingdom of Kongo : T. Lewis,
XIX. 541 *
Animaux domestiques au Congo : E.
Meuleman, VII. 442 1 I Do., de
1'Etat Independant, XIII. 91 f
Bibliographie du Congo, 1880-95 : A.
J. Wauters, VII. 213 f, 276 §
Bilans congolais : A. Poskin, XVI.
249 f
Cafeier au Congo, La Culture du : E.
Laurent, VIII. 530 f ; Do. dans le
Haut Congo : V. Bouckenooghe,
XI. 453 f ; Etablissement d'une
plantation de : L. Gentil, XVIII.
109 1
Cao ; Padraos erected by, I. 68 ; XVI.
630
Caoutchoucs du Congo, Quelles sout
les plantes qui produisent les : E.
de Wildeman, XVIII. 231 f
Climate, X. 442; Climat, Constitu-
tion du sol et hygiene, XIII. 91 f ;
Climat et 1'hygiene au Congo :
Dryepondt, VIII. 417 f ; Climato-
logie du Congo: A. Poskin, VII.
332 f ; Court aper9u du climat du
Congo : A. Lancaster, XIV. 459 f ;
XV. 193 f
Codes cougolais : A. Lycops, XV.
438 1
Crystal mts. — Comment le Congo
traverse la chaine des monts de
Cristal : A. J. Wauters, XL 69 §,
198 f
Congo doit etre notre Java : J.
Leclercq, X. 649 f
Congo Free State : H. R. Fox Bourno,
XVIII. 550 f
Congogebiet von wirthschaftlichen
Standpunkte : E. v. Maurig, XIII.
680 f
Congo Independent State, Report:
Pickersgill, XII. 434 f
Congo, Le : H. Droogmans, IX. 238 f
au point de vue physique,
politique et economique : Chaltin,
VI. 195 f
, conference par P. Danco, IX.
576 f
en amont des Falls et du
Lomami : A. J, Wauters, VIII.
652 f
: J. Scharffenberg, IX. 462 f
-- State and its Critics: D. C.
Boulger, XIII. 561 1
* Paper or loug art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
1C7
CONGO
Congo — continued.
Congo and the Bahr-ol-Ghazal : E. D.
Morel, XIX. 232 f
, or growth of civilization in C.
Africa : D. C. Boulger, XIII. 500 f
Congostaat, der : V. Levy, XIII. 561 f I
Do., Belgischen : Id., XVIII. 456 f
Congo-Zambezi water-parting : C.
Lemaire, XIX. 173 *
Currents of mouth of Congo river:
H. E. Purey-Cust on, XVI. 349
Districts of the State, VII. 203 ; Les
districts de 1'Etat, VII. 213 f
Dwarfs, XVII. 39
Erforschung des Kongo-Systems : A.
Pahde, VII. 113 1
. Etat independaiit du Congo, XVII.
449 f ; Do., Historique, etc. : A. J.
Wauters, XIII. 561 f
Experiment in commercial expansion :
L. H. Courtney, XIII. 561 f
Fall of the Congo Arabs : S. L. Hinde,
IX. 340 f ; X. 174 §
Flood seasons and velocity of current,
XX. 496
Flore de 1'Etat independaiit du
Congo: T. Durand et H. Schinz,
XI. 313 f
Fuel and food supplies, XX. 497
Geography of southern basin :
Cornet's investigations, V. 171
Geological history of Congo basin, J.
Cornet on, VIII. 176 ; Ge'ologie du
bassin . . .: J. Cornet, X. 197 f ;
Do., d' apres nos connaissances
actuelles: J. Cornet, XX. 557 t;
Ge'ologie du Congo occidental : J.
Cornet, IX. 462 f ; XIV. 681 f ;
Travaux de J. Cornet sur le Congo,
XI. 569 f
Hausa Immigration, XI. 69
Historique, diplomatique, etc. : A.
Chapaux, X. 649 f
Im Afrikanischen Urwald : F.
Thonner, XIII. 322 f
Impressions congolaises : P. Ver-
haegen, XIII. 680 f
International beginnings of the State :
J. S. Reeves, V. 283 f
Kongo-Quellgebiet : H. Singer, XIII.
560 f
Kongo-Quellengebietes, Zur Kenntnis
des : H. Singer, XVII. 211 f
Land of the Pigmies: G. Burrows,
XIII. 215 f, 417 §
Leopoldville am Stanley Pool, Die
Entwickelung von, XVI. 699 1
Lettre du P. Cambier, Les troubles de
Luluabourg, VIII. 531 f
Malaria au Congo, La prophylaxie de
la : A. Boden, XVIII. 639 f
Mobangi, Region of Upper: G. le
Marinel, I. 469 f
Mongalafluss in Centralafrika : F.
Thonner, X. 649 f
Navigabilite' du bas Congo, IX. 105 f
CONGO
Congo — continued
Navigation a vapeur sur le haut
Congo : - A. J. Wautera, XVII. 449 f
Negres du Congo. Ma captivite' chez
les : Besson, XIV. 582 t
Notices sur le Bits-Congo : H. Droog-
mans, XIX. 771 1
Observations execute'es sur ...
1'Etat independant du Congo : A.
Delaporte et L. Gillis, VI. 487 t
Operations Chaltin dans le Haut-
Uelle : R. Dubreucq, XII. 631 1
Orthography for Native Names, XII.
85
Passage of river through W. high-
lands, XL 69
Photographs: G. Grenfell, XX. 570
Population, A. J. Wauters on, XI.
551 ; Populations congolaises. Les
Mangbettu: V. Levy, XV. 297 1;
Population des rives du Congo, XX.
355 f ; Populations errantes de
1'Etat du Congo : A. Thonnar,
XVIII. 550 1
Reconnaissances geologiques . . . du
Djoue et du Niari: P. Danzan-
villiers, XL 93 f
Regime e'conomique et fiscal de 1'Etat
independaiit du Congo: J. Plas et
V. Pourbaix, XIII. 56 If
foncier dans 1'Etat inde'-
pendant du Congo : G. K. Anton,
XVI. 580 f
Re'gion des bas-fonds de rancienne
mer interieure du haut Congo,
XVI. 367 f
Reprise du Congo: L. Navez, XII.
631 f
Re'volte des Batetela, XIII. 680 1
River names, Cerckel on, XIII. 71
Roches du Mont Bandupoi et , du
Haut Uelle, Notes sur des: J.
Cornet, XX. 557 t
Sources du Congo : A. J. Wauters,
XVI. 580 1; XVII. 21 If
Sources of Congo : C. Lemaire, XX.
355 f
Steamers on, XX. 486
Stromgeschwindigkeiten und Rich-
tungen vor der Congo-Mundung
am 15 April, 1902, XX. 467 1
Telegraph Line, XII. 317 ; XVI. 229 ;
XIX. 89
Tsetse rly — :Note sur la mouche tsetse' :
Lemaire, XVIII., 109 1
Twelve years' work on the Congo : D.
C. Boulger, XII. 631 f
Under-cnrrents in river Congo,
Report: H. E. Purey-Cust, XVI.
258 1, 349 §
Upper Congo as a waterway : G.
Grenfell, XX. 485 *
Useful plants of the Congo region:
A. Dewevre, IV. 86 1
Wamfumus, Le pays des, IX. 462 f
Zebras, XVII. 40
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
168
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CONGO
Congo — continued.
Boundaries —
Anglo-Congo, IV. 54 ; Anglo-French,
XIII. 525 ; French, IV. 274 ;
German (Kivu region), XVI. 105 ;
Portuguese, III. 516
Anglo-Fransais et 1'Etat du Congo,
XIII. 680 f
Partitions, IV. 54
Political Geography of Upper basin,
V. 442
Commerce —
Commerce de FEtat du Congo : V.
Pourbaix, IX. 462 1
Compagnie du Congo pour le Com-
merce, XV. 296 f ; XIX. 527 f
du Kasai, XIX. 527 1
Trade, VIII. 170, 176; (F.O. Rep.),
XIV. 459 f; XX. 557 1; Pickers-
gill's report, X. 441 ; XII. 434 f
Explorations, 1. 223 * ; XII. 190 ;
Belgian, VII. 203, XII. 614, XVIII.
622; Bia, Capt.,I. 449* ; Brasseur,
IX. 560 ; X. 637 ; Cao, XVI. 629 f ;
Carnap (from Kamerun), XI. 551 ;
Clozel (Congo and Shari), VI. 185;
Go'tzen, Count, V. 359 ; Katanga Co.,
II. 20 ; Lemaire, XI. 550 ; XII. 614 ;
XV. 534, 645 ; XVI. 684 ; XVIII.
511 ; XX. 340 ; Maistre (to Shari and
Benue), II. 323*; Mohun and le
Marinel (Upper), V. 80 ; Plehn,
XIII. 535; XIV. 444; XV. 420;
Rue, XVI. 562 ; Weatherley
(Upper), XVII. 308
Au Congo : A. Jullien, XI. 93 f ; Do. :
Tschoffen, VIII. 417 t
Au Katanga : A. J. Wauters, XVII.
449 f
Aux frontieres du Congo : Kandt,
. XVII. 448 f
Bana-Bendi & Gallikoko, De : PI
Stache, IX. 560 §, 576 f
Clozel au Congo, VII. 214 f
Dans la grande foret de 1'Afrique
centrale : F. Thornier, XV. 194 f
Deux annees . . . chez le Sultan
Rafai: C. de la Kethulle, VII.
331 f
Down the Congo from Uganda : A. B.
Lloyd, XIII. 561 f
Expedition aux sources du Congo:
Lemaire, XVI. 249 f
Glorie de Riba-Riba au lac
Kivu, XIII. 303 §, 680 f
Exploration de la section septeu-
trionale de la chaine des Mitumba :
A. J. Wauters, XIX. 398 f
Fra Kongo: F. Suridt, XIII. 322 f
Glaves Reise vom Tanganjikasee zum
Kongo, XI. 93 t ; Do., von Nyangwe
nach Matadi, XII. 433 f
Im Afrikanischen Urwald : F.
Thornier, XIII. 322 f
Itineraries in Portuguese Congo : T.
Lewis, XIX. 526 f
CONGO
Congo — continued.
Life and travel among the people of
the: T. Lewis, XX. 354 f
Manuel du voyageur et du resident
au Congo, XL 684 f; XVII.
553 f
Mission agricole et scientifique de
Bouysson, XL 454 f
medicale au Congo: Drye-
pondt, XL 459 f
scientifique du Katanga :
Lemaire, XVIII. 108 f, 109 f,
462 f ; XIX. 526 f, 527 1
Pioneering on the Congo : W. H.
Bentley, XVI. 367 f ; XVIII.
304 §
Six years of adventure in Congo State :
E. J. Glave, I. 469 f
Stanley Pool au Stanley Falls, Du :
C. Buls, XV. 193 1
Three years' travel in Congo State :
S. L. Hinde, V. 426 *
Travel and adventures in Congo
State: Bula N'Zau (H. Bailey),
IV. 282 f
Upper basin of the Congo : Francqui,
III. 347 t
Vingt-et-unieme traverse'e de 1'Afrique
centrale, XIII. 560 f
Voyage de Puttkamer au Stanley
Pool et dans la Sanga, XIII.
679 f
Maps —
Carte de 1'Etat iudependant du
Congo : J. du Fief, VI. 493 f ; XII.
443 f; A. J. Wauters, VIII. 310 f;
IX. 92 §; XIII. 71 §, 322 f; XV.
306 f ; XVII. 221 f
du Bas-Congo : H. Droogmans,
XIV. 565 f; XVIII. 652 f; XX.
678 f
. . . du chemin de fer du
Congo : A. J. Wauters, VII. 342 f
Etat Inde'pendant du Congo, Mission
scieiitifique du Ka-tanga : Lemaire,
XVIII. 462 f
Le Lomami Inferieur : A. J. Wauters,
XIX. 246 f
Survey Map of S. part : J. Cornet,
IV. 286 f
Railways, VIII. 499; XIV. 211; XIX.
374
Chemin de fer de Matadi au Stanley-
Pool : A. Thys, XII. 434 f
— du Congo, VII. 563 f ;
XII. 631 f; H. Lorin, XII. 1531 1;
XIII. 322 f
- du Bas-Congo : A.
Montell, XII. 631 f
Congo Railway : L. Trouet, XIII.
679 f; completion, XL 551; formal
opening, XII. 316; progress, V.
385; VI. 283; VII. 553; train
service, XII. 414
Lower Congo Railway, progress of,
XIV. 565
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
169
CONGO, FRENCH
Congo, French (see also Congo Region,
ante, and Africa, Frencli W.) —
Au Congo frangais : A. J. Wauters, XX.
557 t
Colonisation du Congo fra^ais : P.
Bourdarie, XIV. 118f
Concessions au Congo fransais, XIV.
118f
Congo franc.ais : M. Aspe-Fleurimont,
XIX. 399 f ; E. Blim, I. 84 f
et la colonisation : P.
Bourdarie, XVII. 553 f
, Notice sur le : M.
Guillemot, XVII. 90 f
Conquete du Tchad, Mission Congo-
Chari: M. Gentil, XVIII. 328 f
Dybowski's journeys, IV. 176
Explorations, II. 264 ; 011 northern
frontier : M. Lesieur, XVIII. 535
— of the Bali : Fredon and
( 'adenat, XVIII. 535
Formation de la colonie du Congo fran-
(jais : J. Ancel, XX. 557 t
Fourneau's Expedition, XIII. 535;
XIV. 319, 565
Frontiere entre le Cameroun et le Congo,
Violation de la, XIX. 400 f
Geographical work in, VII. 552
Geology — Echaiitillons recueillis par M.
le Dr. Herr : M. Barrat, VIII. 93 f
Haut-Oubangi, La: E. Decazes, VIII.
531 1 ; Dans le, XIX. 528 § ; Du, vers
le Chari : Julien, XIV. 681 f ; et le
Gabon: Rouire, IX. 238 1
Haute Sangha: E. Cholet, VIII. 531 1
Itineraire du Loango au Congo : J.
Dybowski, I. 94 1, 165 §
Likouala aux Herbes, Cours infe'rieur:
E. Jobit, XVII. 91 f, XVIII. 73 §
Maps — Atlas of coasts: H. Pobeguin,
IV. 95 f ; Congo fran9ais ; Hansen,
VII. 228 f ; Do., et Haut-Oubanghi :
A. Courtry, XIII. 102 f
Mille lieues dans 1'inconnu : R. P.
Trilles, XX. 355 f
Mission Chari-Sangha : V. Bernard and
Dr. Huot, XVIII. 109f; Do. : Dr.
Huot, XVIII. 109 f
— Clozel dans le nord du Congo
francais : Herr, VIII. 93 f
- Fourneau, XVI. 250 f
— Gendron au Congo francais : E.
Jobit, XVII. 553 f; Do.: C. Loefler,
XVII. 553 f
Moyenne Nyanga : M. Rouhaud, XIX.
528 f
Note sur les explorations de M. Per-
drizet : C. Guy, XV. 438 f
Observations me'te'orologiques recueillies
par le Dr. Herr : Angot, VIII. 93 f
Ogooue et Como : M. Barrat, VIII.
531 f
Organization of, XVI. 684; Organisa-
tion du Congo fran9ais, XIV. 337 t
Ouango a Mobaye, De : M. Julien,
XVIII. 109 f
CONGRESSES
Congo, French — continued.
Pauwel's explorations between Sanga
andUbangi,XIX. 639
Problems du Warn: A. J. Wauters,
XVI. 250 1; XVII. 553 1; XVIII.
109 f ; Question du Warn, XVII. 553 f
Railway project, XIII. 535
Rapport sur rexploration de la Haute-
Kotto : Lieut. Bos, XX. 557 f
- sur une reconnaissance . . .
entre Port-Sibut et Bangui : A.
Rpusset, XX. 125f
Region du Chari et la Mission Gentil,
XVIII. 109f, 456 f
Renseignements sur la region cotiere :
J. Bouysson, XIV. 118f
Route du Tchad : J. Dybowski, II. 380 f
Sources du Chari, XVI. 251 1
Sultanats de M'Bomou : C. de Montro-
zier, XVIII. 328 f
Surveys and expeditions, XVII. 660
Territoires du Chari et 1'ceuvre de M.
Gentil: A. Bernard, XVIII. 109 1
Travels in, Mary \V. Kingsley, VII. 95 ;
Do., and ascent of Cameroons peak,
IX. 682 1
Verwaltung des Schari-Gebietes : G. A.
Kannengiesser, XVIII. 328 f
Voyage commercial : F. de Beliagle,
VIII. 531 f
Congo Museum — Annales du musee du
Congo, XIII. 561 f; XIV. 566 §
Congresses —
Cohgres international de Geographie
e'conomique, XVII. 62 f
Geographical Congress and geographical
education : C. Robertson, VI. 490 1
Geological Congress, Seventh Inter-
national, VIII. 303
French — at Lyons, III. 338; Congres
de Geographie de Marseille : P.
Gaffarel, XIII. 100 f ; Congres
National des Societes franchises de
Geographie, XI. 208 f; XVI. 376 f:
Geographical section of Congress of
learned societies, I. 265; Vceux du
Congres geographique de Lorient,
IX. 116f; Voaux emis par le 22e
Congres des Societes frai^aises de
Geographie, XIX. 242 f
German— at Jena, IX. 451, 645*: of
German scientists in Vienna, IV.
570; Eleventh, V. 589*; Deutsche
Geographentag in Breslau : G. Kollm,
XVIII. 460 f ; of German naturalists
and physicians at Brunswick, XI.
304, 575 f
Italian, I. 284 1; VI. 480 f Congresso
Geografico Italiano : B. Frescura,
XIII. 101 f ; Secondo Congresso Gee-
grafico Italiano : L. F. de Magistris,
XI. 576 f ; Quarto Congresso Geogra-
fico Italiano, XVIII. 649 t ; Terzo
Congresso Geografico Italiano : L. F.
de Magistris, XII. 547 1 ; Do., Atti
del, XVIII. 242 f ;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
170
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CONGRESSES
Congresses — continued.
Swiss, XIV. 347 f
International Geographical —
Eighth, XVIII. 542
Seventh, XI. 304 ; XIV. 690 f ;
Arrangements for, XIII. 75, 200,
664 ; Plan of excursions, XIV. 86,
453 f ; Proceedings, XIV. 537 ;
Resolutions, XIV. 543; Bericht
iiber die Internationalen Geo-
graphen-Kougresses, XV. 200 f,
448 f ; Cougres international de
Geographie de Berlin : A. Bernard,
XV. 200 f ; Congresso international
de Geografia de Berlin : E. J.
Lluesma, XV. 558 1; VII. Inter-
nationale Geographenkongress : A.
Supan, XV. 675 f; Internationale
Geographenkongress zu Berlin : H.
Wagner, XIV. 690 f; Rapport sur
les travaux du VIP. Congres inter-
national de geographie tenu a
Berlin : B. Auerbach, XVII. 327 t ;
Septieme Congres international de
geographie a Berlin: J. Leclercq,
XVI. 134 f, 260 f; Settimo Con-
gresso Interuazionale a Berlin : G.
Dalla Vedova, G. de Agostini, F.
Viezzoli, XV. 558 f ; Souvenirs du
VIIe. Congres International de
Geographie : A. de Claparede, XV.
558 f ; Verhandlungen des Sieben-
ten Internationalen Geographen-
Kongresses, XVIII. 344 f
Sixth, V. 76, 177,277,369,593; VI.
76, 183, 269, 497 ; Bureau of, VIII.
291, 294; French Govt. and, VI.
564; Report, VIII. 173, 290, 537 f :
Resolutions, VIII. 291, 537 f ; re-
sults, VIII. 1; Considerations for
triangulation of Africa, V. 468 ;
Programme of organizing com-
mittee, III. 220 f; Sechste Inter-
nationale Geographen-Kongress in
London : L. Friederichsen, VII.
224 f; Do.: P. Paulitschke, VII.
685 f ; Do. : R, Stern, XI. 576 f ;
VI. Congresso Geografico Inter-
nazionale : E. H. Giglioli, VII.
340 f ; Do. : G. Ricchieri, VII.
341 f ; Memoria Sobre el VI. Con-
gress Internacional, etc. : R. T.
Campos, VIII. 537 1 ; Rapports du
Comite', etc. : E. Bruckner, VIII.
534 f
Coningsby, R. J. : Discovery of gold in
Australia, VIII. 193 f
Conistoii lake; depth, IV. 238; H. R.
Mill's survey, II. 165; VI. 138, 162
Connecticut —
History of slavery in : B. C. Steiner, II.
475 f
River system of: W. H. Hobbs, XIX.
91 §, 2:5f>t
Some rivers of: H. B. Kummel, III.
533 f
CONSULAR REPORTS
Connecticut — continued.
State Map, as aid to study of geography,
etc. : W. M. Davis, VIII. 312 f
Triassic formation of: W. M. Davis,
VIII. 681 f
river—
Flow of the Connecticut river : D. Porter,
VIII. 192f
Geographical features of the valley : W.
Orr, X. 122f
" Moodus Noises " in the valley, W. M.
Davis on, XI. 301
Conolly, R. M. : Social life in Fanti-land,
IX. 240 f
Conrad, H. : Le voyage d' Anthony Jen-
kinson,XHI. 89 f
Conradt, L. : Das Hinterland der deutschen
Kolonie Togo, VII. 443 1 ; Die Ngiimba
in Sudkamerun, XX. 467 1
Conrau, brothers; Surveys in N. Came-
roons, IV. 458
, G.: Beitrage iiber die Volker
zwischen Mpundu mid Bali, XIII. 93 f ;
Im Lande der Bangwa, XV. 439 ; Sur-
veys in upper basin of Old Calabar R.,
XV. 281 ; Ueber das Gebiet zwischen
Mundame und Baliburg, VII. 332 1;
Von Mundame nach dem Berge Diungo,
XIII. 93 f
Conrotte, D. M. : Colonias espanolas en
Africa, XVIII. llOf
Constable : Hand Atlas of India, III. 79 f ;
Hand-Gazetteer of India : J. G. Bar-
tholomew and J. Burgess, XI. 567 f
- and Stanford: Map of N.W.
Frontier of India, II. 378 f
Constance, Lake of, Glacial action near,
II. 364; Morphometry, IV. 264*
Morphometrie des Bodensees : A. Penck,
III. 529 f
On New Map of, etc. : Graf Zeppelin,
III. 435 f
Report of German excursion to : A.
Penck, IV. 375 f
Verbreitung der Thierwelt in Bodensee :
T. Fuchs, XIX. 522 f
Constantin, J. : Essai de biologie geo-
<;Taphique, XII. 103 f; Les vegetaux et
les milieux cosmiques, XI. 458 f
Constantinople —
Diary of an idle woman in : F. Elliott,
I. 279 f
Karte der Umgegend : C. von der Goltz-
Pascha, XIII. 102 f
Letters from: Mrs. M. Muller, X. 118f
Mauern von Konstantinopel, XV. 435 f
Trade Rep., XIII. 676 f; XVIII.
634 f
Constellation-figures, Origin of ancient
Northern : R. Brown, X. 345 1
Constellations, Easy guide to : J. Gall,
XV. 672 f
Consular experiences in Turkey : E. Clay-
ton, X. 548 f
Consular Reports, Indices, III. 76 f ; XIX.
662 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
171
CONSUMPTION
Consumption, Geogr. and climatic factor
in : E. Hirschfeld, XVII. 219 f »
Coute, J. le : On earth-crust movements
and their causes, IX. 669, 685 1
Conti, N. de: description of inhabitants
of Java, III. 407
Continental growth and geological periods :
T. M. Reade, III. 537 t
" Continent, The : " see Europe
Continents, evolution of, VII. 231 ; XIV.
434 ; form of, XII. 528 ; permanence
of, XIII. 233
Areal undmittlere Erhebung der Land-
fliichen : H. Wagner, VII. 218 t
Distribution of Oceans and ; J. W.
Gregory on, XII. 527
Equilibre intercontinental : L. Drapey-
ron, XII. 640 f
Evolution of Oceans and Continents :
A. J. Jukes-Brown, I. 186 f
Origin of — Grundriss einer exacten
Schopfungsgeschichte : H. Habenicbt,
VIII. 425 t ; Wave-like progress of
an ... uplift: W. Upham, IV.
380 f
Contour lines — Brevi considerazioni sulP
impiego delle curve isometriche : O.
Marinelli, XIV. 343 1
Maps, VI. 369 ; Entnahme von
Ho'hen aus Karten mit Hohenlinien : P.
Kahle, XV. 198 f
Conty's Practical Guides; Paris, XIII.
675 f
Conway, Sir M. : Journeys and ascents —
in the Alps, VI. 478; Andes, XII.
193 ; XIII. 74 ; (Illimani), XII. 417 ;
(Sorata), XII. 525 ; Karakoram, etc.,
I. 261 : II. 491 ; Spitsbergen, VII. 555 ;
X. 219
Aconcagua and Tierra del Fuego, XX.
561 f
Alpine Journal, An, V. 85 f
Alps from end to end, VI. 482 f
Bolivian Andes, XVIII. 335 t, 612 §
Climbing and explorations in Kara-
koram-Hircalayas, IV. 85 f ; V. 88 f
Climbs in the Andes, XIV. 584 t ; XVII.
557 f
Conway Expedition to Spitzbergen : J.
W. Gregory, VIII. 528 1
Crossing of Hispar pass, I. 131 *
Exploration in Bolivian Andes, XIV.
14 *, 341 f
in Mustagh mts., II. 289 *
of the glaciers of Spits-
bergen, XII. 137*, 637 1
First crossing of Spitzbergen, IX. 353 *,
684 f; X. 179§, 232 1
French architect in India, A (Review),
I. 444 *
Hudson's voyage to Spitsbergen in 1607,
XV. 121*; XVI. 256 1
Joris Carolus, discoverer of Edge I.,
XVII. 623 * ; XVIII. 460 f, 545
Letters— on Bear I., XIV. 328 ; on J.
Carolus, XVIII, 545; on Noinencla-
COOK
Conway, Sir M. — continued.
ture of Karakoram peaks, I. 177, 370 ;
Do. of Spitsbergen, XVII. 541; on
Peak K2, III. 527; on advance and
retreat of sea-ending glaciers, XIV.
672 ; on formation of a lake in Nagar,
X. 107
Mountain Falls, V. 397 t
Notes on map of ( 'ordillera of Bolivia,
XV. 528*; XVI. 126f
Photographs of S. Andes, XX. 372
Physiological eifects of high altitudes,
1.47
Remarks — on " Do Glaciers excavate ? "
I. 503 ; on " Exploration in Canadian
Rockies," XIII. 357; on "Explora-
tions on and around Aconcagua,"
XII. 492 ; on " Southern Alps of New
Zealand," VII. 501 ; on " Journoyings
in Pamirs and C. Asia," II. 399 ; on
"Methods of survey employed by
Chilean Boundary Commissions,"
XVI. 344
Rise and fall of Smeerenburg, Spits-
bergen, XVIII. 114f
Some undeveloped resources of Bolivia,
XV. 442 f
Some unpublished Spitsbergen MSS.,
XV. 628*; XVI. 373 1
Southern Andes : Orographical Sketch,
XVI. 253 f
Spitzbergen, VI. 99 f
With ski and sledge over Arctic glaciers,
XII. 216 f
— , and D. W. Freshfield ; Future of
the Alpine Club, XVII. 565 f
"Conway" examinations in geography,
II. 547
Conwentz, H. : Ueber urwiichsige Eiben
in ... Deutschland, VIII. 647f ; Zur
Verbreitung des Moschusochsen ... in
Xordost-Gronland, XVII. 562 f
Coode, J. C., and W. Matthews : Dover
Harbour Works, XVI. 363 1
Cook, Capt. : discovery of Great Barrier
Reef, II. 540; earliest monument to,
435 ; monument, French, atMe'reville,
IX. 226 ; in N. S. Wales, XVIII. 446 ;
in Southern Ocean, III. 6; Memento
of death, XVI. 691 ; Memorial of
observation of Transit of Venus, 1769,
XVII. 536
Capt. Cook and his first voyage : Sir
H. W. Norman, VII. 336 1
Life and voyages of: C. G. Cash, XVIII.
342 f
Illustrations of botany of Cook's voyage
round the world : Sir J. Banks and D.
Solander, XVI. 254 f
Journal during first journey ; ed. W. J.
L. Wharton, II. 93 t
Memorial in Tahiti, Photographs of: F.
Homes, XX. 570
On the tracks of : E. E. Morris, XIX.
777 f
, F. A.: Discovery of Alexander I.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
172
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
COOK
and other islands, XVIII. 237 t ; Ethno-
fraplncal studies of N. Greenland, II.
12; People of the Farthest North,
XIX. 660 f ; proposed Antarctic expedi-
tion, III. 63 ; Through the first Antarctic
night, XIV. 686 f ; XVI. 703 f
Cook, J. M. ; obituary, XIII. 440
, O. : Third Report of New York
State Colonization Society, VII. 563 f ;
Who should go to Siberia ? IX. 239 f
, W. H. : Photographs of Alaska and
Br. Columbia, XIX. 538
Cook Archipelago, Annexation of, XVI.
565 ; H. Greffrath's account, VIII. 401 ;
Report, 1899, XVI. 703 f ; Trade, XVII.
79
, Mt., or Aorangi, New Zealand, I.
35 ; VII. 486, 500 ; First and second
ascents of Aorangi, VI. 585 t
Cooke, Col. : Cadastral surveys, XV. 568
: Coal crisis in Russia, XVI. 245 f
, C. H.: Te Pito Te Hernia . . .
commonly called Easter I., XV. 670 f
-, J. : " Handbook for travellers in
Ireland, VIII. 415 f ; XVI. 574 f
Cool, W. : With the Dutch in the East,
IX. 575 f; X. 98 §
Coolgardie —
Geological map : T. Blatchford and E.
L. Allhusen, XIV. 695 1
Map of Gold Fields : A. J. Vogan, VII.
688 f ; of routes between, and Kira-
berley : Hon. D. Carnegie, XI. 579 f
Notes on Gold Fields : C. Chewings,
VII. 682 1
Coolidge, W. A. B. : Ball's Alpine Guide,
XII. 320 f, 573 §
Biography of Christian Aimer, XIV.
689 f
Catena della Levanna, XIX. 391 f
Chaine du Mont Blanc a travers les
siecles, XX. 665 1
Climbs in the Alps, 1865-1900 . . .
XVII. 542 f
Die deutschredenden Gemeinden im
Grauen . . . Buude (Rhiitien) der
Schweiz, III. 434 f
Fluchthorn and its Neighbours, IX.
547 f
Guide to Range of the Todi, IV.
187 1
Haute-Engadine et le Bregaglia a
travers les siecles, V. 280 f
Le'gende du Mont Iseran, XIX. 381 t
Letter on ascents of Ixtaccihuatl and
Popocatepetl, VIII. 304; on Hanni-
bal's pass, XIII. 448, 669
Massif d'Ambin, IX. 675 f
de Scolette, XII. 91 f
Noms de lieux dans la valle'e de Sails,
X. 226 f
Was ist cine " Erste Besteigung ? "
IV. 92 f
Coolin Hills, Skye : W. Douglas on, XIII.
427 ; Glaciated valleys in : A. Harker,
XIV. 224 f
CORA
Coon Butte, Ariz. ; origin, VIII. 75
Coonley, Davenport, and Mancel : Photo-
graphs of Bahamas, XIX. 539
Cooper, A. J. : New theory of stability of
ships, X. 656 1
— , L. O. : Pioneering on Beira rail-
way, XVII. 92 f
Cooper, L, Bering Sea, IV. 251
Co-ordination en Geographic, La : L.
Drapeyron, XL 461 1
Coosa river : F. G. Broraberg, XVIII.
234 f
Coote, C. H. ; obituary, XIV. 99 ; Voyage
from Lisbon to India, 1505-6, of Albericus
Vespuccius, V. 402 f
Copais, Lake of, and its environs : A.
Philippson, III. 521) f
Copan, Ruined city of: G. B. Gordon,
XIII. 682 f
— and Quirigua, Graven glyphs of:
M. H. Saville, VI. 393 f
Cope, E. D. : Formulation of the natural
sciences, VII. 685 f ; Geographical dis-
tribution of Batrachia and Reptilia in
N. America, IX. 342 f ; Obituaries : P.
Frazer and J. S. Kingsley, X. 343 f
Copeland, R. : Austro-Hungarian map of
Franz Josef Land, IX. llOf; Besuch
auf der Insel Titicaca, VI. 97 1 ; On
revised map of Franz Josef Land, etc.,
X. 180 * ; (letter from A. M. Brice), X.
336 ; (Note : A. Supan), XI. 439
Copeland, W. : Letter on Rhodesian art,
XIV. 101
Copenhagen —
Capital of Denmark : Danish Tourist
Society, XVI. 242 f
Free port, V. 484 ; Port-franc de Copen-
hague : A. Ferriere, XIV. 576 t
S0kaarts-Archivets . . . Kaartsamling,
VII. 119 f
Copernicus — Copernic et les decouvertes
geographiques de son temps : A.
Daubree, VII. 569 f
Copland river and valley, New Zealand,
VII. 489, 500
Copland-Crawford, P. W. G. ; journey
from Niger delta to Benin river, VII.
661 ; obituary, IX. 229
Coppename expedition under 'L. Bakhuis,
XVIII. 625; XIX. 758; XX. <J5<;
Copper and bronze in Cyprus, etc. : J. L.
Myres, XL 192 f
Copper river, Alaska, XIX. 610; as route
to Yukon Basin: C. W. Hayes, XII.
lOOf; Delta: E. D. Preston, XV. 440 f ;
of Alaska : G. Davidson, XIX. 773 f
L, Kamchatka, IX. 323
Coppermine river, N. Canada, XVIII. 254
Coquilhat, Capt. : Monument to, VII. 557
Cora, G. : Africa a base fisica, XIX. 245 f ;
America sud a base fisica, XIX. 247 f ;
Die Zigeuner, IX. 583 f ; Europa a base
fisica, IX. 118 ; H territorio contestato
tra la Venezuela e la Guiana Inglese,
IX. 108 f ; Nel Montenegro, XX. 240 f ;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
173
CORAL
resignation of professorship of geo-
graphy, XI. 185 ; Spedizione Artica di
Fridtjof Nansen, XIX. 405 f ; Spedi-
zioni di R. E. Peary nella Grocnlandia
Nord,V. 92 f
Coral formations —
Atolls, broadening of, 0. Hedley on,
XI. 573 f, 674 §; foundations of: W.
J. L. Wharton, IX. 582 f
Boring, etc., on Funafuti, VIII. 042 ;
IX. 562; X. 217; XL 50; XII. 616;
at Fiji, XIII. 199
Coral forms on Maoclesfield Bank, V. 74
mud of deep-sea deposits, XIX.
693, 698, 711
reefs, origin, XIII. 35 ; structure,
II. 544 ; in Fiji, A. Agassiz's examina-
tion, XII. 525; in Maldives (q.v.\
Agassiz on, XIX. 480 * ; Do., Gardiner
on, XIX. 277*; Pacific, VI. 328;
Structure of, Report : W. J. Sollas,
IX. 580 f ; Neuere Forschungen iiber
die Korallenriffe : R. Langenbeck,
XL 321 f
Corballis, J. : Topography made easy, XL
205 1
Corbeiller, E. le : La question Jean
Cousin, XIII. 570 f, 663 §
Corbett, J. E., and J. E. Drummond :
Photographs of Spitzbergen, VII. 576
, J. S. : Drake and the Tudor navy,
XI.527§,574f
Corcelle, J. : Geographic du Departement
de 1'Ain, XVII. 443 f; Geographic et
1' education nationale, XII. 547 1 ;
Grottes du Jura meridional, VII. 438 f ;
La Limnologie, XVII. 563 f ; Michelet
geographe, XII. 441 f ; Tunnel du
Simplon, XII. 202 f ; Turin et la vallee
d'Aoste, XIII. 210 f
Corcovado river, Expedition under P.
Kritger and E. Rethwich, XII. 415;
Ueber die Erforschung des Rio Corco-
vado : P. Kriiger, XII. 635 f
Cordeiro, F. J. B. : Tropical hurricanes,
XVI. 493 f
, L. : Annotacoes historicas, XIV.
689 t; Batalhas da India, IX. 467 t ;
Bibliographia do Centenario da India,
XX. 123 f ; Biography : F. J. Ferreira
do Amaral and Z. C. Pedroso, XIX.
782 f; Descobertas e Descobridores, I.
91 f; Letter on Maskat, XL 187; O
premio da Gama, XII. 219 1; O ultimo
padrao de Diogo Cao, IX. 114 f ;
obituary, XVII. 199
Cordemoy, C. de: Au Chili, XII. 2l4f
Cordes. H. : Uebersichts-Skizze der
Wasserstrassen West-China's, XV. 305 f
Cordia Abyssinica, XV. 108
Cordier, H. : Bibliographie des ouvrages
relatifs a Formose, VI. 486 f ; Biography
of C. Schefer, XIII. 220 f; Centenaire
de Barents, XII. 330 f ; Centenaire de
Marco Polo, IX. 468 f ; Centenaire de
Vasco da Gama, XII. 330 f ; Collection
CORNET
Charles Schefer, XIII. 220 1; Descrip-
tion d'un Atlas Sino-Core'en, VIII. 91 t ;
Etablissemeutsfrai^ais dans 1'Extreme-
Orieut, IX. 338 1; Etudes chinoises
(1891-94), VI. 486 f ; XV. 548 t ;
Fragments d'une Histoire des Etudes
chinoises, VII. 338 t ; Histoire des
Relations de la Chine avec les Puissances
occidentales, t XVIII. 548 ; XIX. 652 ;
XX. 352 ; In Mcmoriam : Charles Ploix,
VII. 223 f ; L'Extreme Orient dans
1' Atlas Catalan, VI. 486 t ; Notice sur
H. C. Rawlinson, VII. 119 f; Un pre-
curseur: Hyacinthc Hecquard, XVIII.
460 f
Cordillera (see also Andes) — Sobre el
verdadero significado de la palabra :
R. A. Philippi, XII. 635 f
Real, Bolivia, XIV. 15; action
of rivers in, XIX. 16; mineral products,
XIV. 18; flora of, XIV. 20,32; geology,
XIV. 31 ; Notes on map of: Sir M.
Conway, XV. 528 *
Cordova —
Alturas tomadas en la provincia de
Cordoba : O. Doering, XIV. 584 t
La Cuenca del Valle del Rio 1° en
Cordoba : G. Bodenbender, IV. 378 t
La insolacion en Cordoba : O. Doering,
VI. 97 1
La llamira al este de la sierra de
Cordoba : G. Bodenbender
Las manifestaciones del magnetismo
terrestre en la provincia de Cordoba :
O. Doering, V. 91 f
Soto a Villa Mercedes: O. Doering,
XIV. 584 f
Corea : see Korea
Corentyne river, Guiana, XVII. 355
Coret, A. : Sur un appareil hydraulique
. . . rotation de la terre, VII. 219 f
Corfu—
Corfou et les Corfiotes : A. de Claparede,
XVI. 361 1
AYirthscliaftsverhaltnisse, XV. 434 t
Corinth Canal, opening, II. 261
, Gulf of, cable fractures in, X.
271
Corkaginey, Ancient settlement in S.W.
of Barony of : R. A. S. Macalister, XIV.
333 t
Cork Oak — Ueber die Korkeiche : E. A.
Miiller, XVII. 565 f ; XVIII. 220 §
Cornell expedition to Greenland, VIII.
643
Cornell glacier, Margin of: R. S. Tarr,
XL 205 1 ; Former extension of: Id.. X.
342 f
Corner, W. : Mitla ; study of ancient ruins
and remains, XVII. 451 1
Cornet, J. : A propos du recent trcmblc-
ment de terre de la Belgique, VIII.
646 f ; Bassin de la Haiue, XX. 238 t ;
Congo-Zambezi water-parting. Views on,
XIX. 174; Country around Kimpesse,
VII. 553 ; Evolution de la Sambre et de
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
174
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CORNETZ
la Mouse, XV. 432 f; Geologischen
Ergebnisse der Katanga Expedition, IV. I
189 1 ; V. 171 § ; Do. (map), IV. 286 t ; |
Geological history of Congo basin, VIII.
176 ; Geologie du bassin du Congo, XI.
197 f : XX. 557 f ; du Congo occidental,
IX. 462 f; L'age de la Pierre dans le
Congo occidental, XIII. 322 f ; Le sol
du Katanga au point de vue agricole,
III. 347 1; Roches du Mont Bandupoi
et du Haut Uelle, XX. 557 f ; Tanga-
nika est-il un « Relicten-See " ? VIII,
297 §, 417 f ; Terrains anciens du
Katanga, X. 121 f ; Travaux sur le
Congo, XI. 569 1
Cornetz, V.: Le Sahara tunisien, XII.
210 f
Cornewall-Jones, R. J. : British merchant
service, XIII. 329 t
Corniale, d'Obron et de Padric, Grottes de :
E. Boegan, XI. 87 t
Cornish, C. J. : Outdoor life in Holland,
X. 118f
, V. : Award to, XVI. 117 ; Applica-
tion of study of waves to geography,
XVII. 681 f ; Cinematographing the
Severn bore, XIX. 52 * ; Desert sand-
dunes bordering Nile delta, XV. 1 *,
438 f ; XVI. 250 f ; Formation des dunes
de sable, XVI. 258 f; Formation of
sand-dunes, IX. 278 * ; (E. A. Floyer's
notes on), XI. 559 ; Formation of wave
surfaces in sand, XVII. 564 1 ; Grading
of Chesil Beach shingle, XIV. 578 f ;
Kumatology, XIII. 624 * ; remarks on
'•Plan of the earth and its causes,"
XIII. 250; on "Sub-Oceanic physical
features off coast of W. Europe," XIII.
292 ; on " Teaching of geography in
relation to history," IX. 439; Sand-
waves in tidal currents, XVIII. 170 * ;
Sea-beaches and sandbanks, XI. 528*,
628 * ; XII. 329 f ; Snow-waves, XVII.
537 ; Do. and snow-drifts in Canada,
XX. 137 * ; Waves : Lecture to young
people, XIX. 380
Cornoide, La : A. Sanchez, VII. 567 f
Cornu, A. : Phenomenes . . . de 1'atmo-
sphere, VII. 568 f ; VIII. 423 f ; Physical
phenomena of upper regions of atmo-
sphere, XIII. 568 f
Cornwall (see also Devon) —
Earthquakes of, 1878 : C. Davison, XV.
548 1
Memorabilia, Ancient and modern : W.
Colenso, XVII. 672 t
Murray's Handbook, II. 472 f
Roman ingot of Cornish tin : F. Haver-
field, XVIII. 104 f
Reduced Ordnance Survey map : Bar-
tholomew, IX. 585
Corona and Coronet, narrative of Amherst
eclipse expedition to Japan : M. L. Todd,
XVI. 592 f
Coronado Expedition, 1540-42: G. P.
Winship, X. 230 f ; Expedition to
COSMOGONY
Cibola or the " Seven Cities," XI. 71
True route of Coronado's march : F. S.
Dellenbaugh, XL 455 f, 552 §
Coronas, J. : Actividad seismica en cl
Archipelago Filipino, XVII. 89 t ;
Erupcion del Volcan Maydn, XIII.
678 f; XIV. 92 §; Observatorio de
Manila, El Bagnio del 8 de Septembre
1900. . . XVIII. 326 f
Correa, G. : Account of early French ex-
peditions, XI. 81
Correvon, H. : La valle'e de Tourtemagne
en Valais, XVI. 695 f
Corries, formation of, IV. 571
Corsair, wreck of, off Taputea, VI. 337
Corsica —
Corsica revisited: D. W. Freshfield,
V. 395 f
to Charing Cross, From : W. P.
Dodge, IX. 689 f
Etude anthropogeographique : F.
Ratzel, XIV. 453 f ; XV. 58 §, 434 1
Excursions en Corse: F. Noetinger,
VIII. 306 f; XI. 447 1
Guides-Joanne ; Corse : P. Joanne,
XIII. 87 1
Korsische St'adte : F. Ratzel, XIV.
577 f
Notes on recent visit : R. Richardson,
V. 395 f
Studies in : J. M. Barry, I. 278 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 243 f
Corstorphine, Dr. : Dwyka beds of the
Karroo, XX. 630; Former Ice-age in S.
Africa, XVII. 555 f
Cortese, E. : Sulla forma di alcune Coste
della Calabria, X. 451 f
Corthell, E. L. : Delta of Mississippi, XII.
100 f ; Protection of shores against en-
croachments of the sea, XL 449 1 ;
Tampico harbour works, VIII. 532 f ;
Tehuantepec ship railway, VII. 444 t
Corti, S. : Le Provincie d'ltalia, II. 472 f ;
IV. 185 f; V. 279 t
Coruisk, Loch, and the Coolin Hills, W.
Douglas' explorations of, XIII. 427 ;
Climbers' Camp at : W. Douglas, XIII.
319 f
Corunna; Trade Rep. XIV. 113f; XVI.
245 f
Corvara, Monte, cone-slopes of, X. 422
Cory, C. B. : Birds of Eastern N. America,
XV. 553 f
Coryndon, R. T. : XVII. 130, 587 ; Ex-
pedition to Lake Tanganyika, III. 425 ;
remarks 011 " Journeys in Linyanti
region," XVII. 587
Cosa, J. de la : Map of the World, 150U,
I. 287 ; Map showing Cabot's dis-
coveries, IX. 609, 616 ; Cosa y su Mapa-
Mundi : Conde de las Navas, VII. 683 f
Cosmas, Christian topography of: J. W.
McCrindle, XL 322 f
Cosmogony— Kant's, ed. W. Hastic, XVII.
681 f ; XVIII. 80 § ; Mathematical notes
to rival theories of: V. Fischer, XVIII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
175
COSMOGRAPHICAL
047 t ; Nouvelle theorie cosmogoniquc :
A. Duponchel, VII. 220 f; IX. 689 1;
XIV. 125 1
Cosmographical tractate in the Irish
language : M. H. Close, XIX. 406 1
Cosquer, R. du : De la baie d' Along a
Quang-Tche'ou-Wan eu 1899, XVII.
87 f
Cossu, A. : II concetto di geografia presso
Strabono, XV. 90 f ; Ricerca antropo-
gcografica sull' isola di Sardegna, XL
681 f ; XVIII. 227 f
Costa, F. : Quarto Centenario do descrobri-
meuto da India, IX. 460 1
, G. da: Gaza, 1897-1898, XIV.
682 f ; XVI. 350 § ; Notas para o Dic-
cionario Chorographico . . . de Mocam-
bique, XIX. 108 f
, J. de : A ilha de S. Vicente, VIII.
417 f
Costantini, G. C. : Come la geografia, nelP
insegnamento elementare, etc., XVIII.
242 f
Costa Rica —
Besuch bei den Guatusos in Costarica :
K. Sapper, XV. 441 f
Chirripo- uiid Talamanca-indianern von •
K. Sapper, XV. 442 f, 669
Costa Rica : G. E. Church, X. 56 *
: R. Villafranca, X. 457 f
Historical and geographical map : D.
M. de Peralta, I. 95 f
Interoceanic communication, XIX. 318,
324
Journeys in, K. Sapper's, XV. 284 ; H.
Pittier's, I. 184 f
Mission fran§aise dans le Xord du :
Baron Hulot, XVIII. 644
Notes on geography of : P. de Fabrega,
II. 475 t
Primer ensayo de un mapa de la declina-
cion magnetica en Costa Rica: E.
Pittier, XVIII. 336 f
Railways, X. 75
Republic of Costa Rica : J. B. Calvo,
VII. 681 f
Trade Rep., XVIII. 644 1
— and Colombia — Boundary, X.
57 ; XVI. 564 ; Arbitrage entre, XVIII.
113f; Grenzstreit zwischen : E. Seler.
XVII. 324 1; Limites entre: M. de
Peralta, XVII. 94 1; Do.: F. Silvela,
XV. 669 1 ; Los " Geographische Mit-
teilungen" y la Frontera eutre, XIX.
109 f ; Neue Grenze (map, Peterm.
Mitt.), XVII. 569 f
Coste, L. : Les transformations du Mont-
pellier, etc., III. 529 f
Costermans, Lieut. : Le District du
Stanley-Pool, VI. 195 1
Cota Indians of Mexico, VI. 431
Cotagaita, river and town, Bolivia, III.
113
Cote d'Or, Cavernes de la: C. Drioton, X.
546 1 ; Relief dans le department de la :
L. Collot, V. 604 f
COURANT
Cotes, A. R. : Westward from the Golden
Gate, XIX. 105 f
Cotgreave, A. : Contents-subject index to
general and periodical literature, XL
689 f
Coto or Orejon Indians of Rio Xapo, III.
482
Cotopaxi volcano, Andes, XVII. 341
! Cotteau, E. ; biography, IX. 346 t
1 Cotteswold Hills, Geological structure, II.
527 ; Limits, XVIII. 530
Cottius, Le Royaume de, etc. : II. Rev,
XIII. 556 1
Cotton, F. C. : Irrigation in India, XVI.
697 f
— , Capt. R., Spoon of, II. 556
Cotton — Cotton plant, its history, etc. :
C. W. Dabncy, IX. 347 1; Culture du
coton dans le monde : A. Lederlin et L.
Gallois, XII. 440 f; Report on clima-
tology of: P. H. Mell, II. 187 f, 462 §;
Production du coton dans le monde : V.
Charlier-Tabur, XVIII. 241 1 ; trade in
Manchuria, IV. 549 ; in Shan States,
XIV. 390
Cotton or Anglo-Saxon Map, XV. 131,
133
Cotton-tail, Geographical distribution of:
O. Bang, VII. 334 f
Cottrell, W. H. : Notes on mineral resources
of Island of Milo, III. 55
Couarde, G. : Skizze iiber Mayotte, XV.
82 f
Coubertin, Baron P. de : French view of
the British Empire, XL 208 f ; Problem
of Central Europe, XVIII. 630 1
Coucherou-Aamot, W. : 2500 kilometer
opover Yangtse Kiang, VII. Ill f
Coudenhove and Hoyos, Counts, Journey
in Somaliland, IV. 363, 377 1
Coudray, L. du : Madagascar . . . e'cono-
mique, XVI. 251 f
Coudray la Blanchere : L'Ame'nagement
de 1'eau . . . dans 1'Afrique anciunne,
XL 197 1
Coudreau, H. : Apenju geue'ral des Tumac
Humac, II. 475 f; Chez nos Indk-ns,
. . . Guyane franchise, II. 380 1;
Coudreaus Schingiireise : K. von den
Steinen, XIII. 95 f ; obituary, XV. 290 ;
Voyage au Tocantins-Araguaya, XL
318 f ; Voyage au Trombetas, XVI.
490 f; Voyage au Xingii, IX. 93; X.
216 ; XIII. 457 f ; Voyage au Yamunda,
XV. 84 f ; Voyage entre Tocantins et
Xingu, XIV. 230 t
Coues, E. : Expeditions of Z. M. Pike to
Headwaters of the Mississippi, VII.
444 f
Coulin, H. L. : Aper9u sur la topographic
en Suisse, V. 87 t
Coulman L, Antarctic, V. 588 ; XVII. 487
Coupe de Jaujac, The : T. Anderson,
XIX. 392 f
Courant, M. : Stele chinoise du royaume
de Ko Kourye, XII. 430 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
176
GENEEAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
COURBOIN
Courboin, A. : Chez les Indiens, . . .
sejour dans 1'Amazonie, XVII. 679 f
Couronnel, Comte de: Le "Blue Book"
. . . sur Fachoda, XIII. 92 f ; Notes
sur le Maroc, XII. 98 1
Courtaux, E. ; and F. V. Guzman : Tratado
de Geografia Commercial, XVI. 591 f
Courtellemont, G. ; visit to Mecca, V. 1 67 ;
Voyage a la Mecque, VI. 294 f, 485 f
, Vandelet, and others :
L'Indo-chine, etc., XIX. 524 f
Courtet, E. : Notes sur Tamatave, XII.
325 f
Courtney, Hon. L. H. : Experiment in
commercial expansion, XIII. 561 f ;
Jevons's coal question, XI. 309 f
Courtry, A. : Carte du Congo fran9ais et
Haut Oubanghi, XIII. 102 f
Courty, F. : Climatologie bordelaise de
1'annee 1899 . . . XVII. 544 f ; Regime
de la temperature dans la Gironde,
XVII. 206 f
Cousin, J. : D. C. F. Duro, IV. 91 f ; La
question Cousin : E. le Corbeiller, XIII.
570, 663 §
Coventry, early importance of, X. 526
Coville, F. V. : Sage Plains of Oregon,
IX. 241 f; Willows of Alaska, XIX.
108 f
Cowan, M. D. ; biography : A. Miessler,
VII. 389 f
Cowen, E. W. : Across the Lapland Alps,
XVII. 318 f
Cowles, H. C. : Ecological relations of
vegetation on Sand-dunes of Lake
Michigan, XIV. 683 f, 668 §; Physio-
graphic ecology of Chicago, XIX. 235 f
Cowper, H. S. : Hill of the Graces, XI.
94 f ; Journey in Tripoli, VI. 384 ; Notes
on a journey in Tarhuna and Gharian,
VII. 150*; (Further notes), IX. 620*;
Through Turkish Arabia, III. 347 f
Cox, H. : United Kingdom and its trade,
XX. 352 f
, J. G. Snead : see Snead Cox
, P. Z. : Genealogies of the Somal,
IX. 239 f ; Overland journey from
Persian gulf to Maskat, XX. 452
, W. G. : Artesian Water-supply of
Australia, XIX. 560 * ; Water Supply of
Australia, XIX. 530 f
Cozens-Hardy, W. H. : Election to geo-
graphical studentship, I. 354 ; Frontiers
of Montenegro, VIII. 188 f ; Investiga-
tions in Montenegro and Albania, II.
26, 484; Montenegro and its Border-
lands, IV. 385 * ; Mountains of Mon-
tenegro and Albania, VI. 21)2 f
( 'rabtrec, W. A. : Former Roman Catholic
mission on Upper Nile, XIX. 232 f
Cracow — Journey from Krakow to
Coblentz : G. A. Cole and E. New, IV.
84 f
Cradle Hole cave, Ireland, X. 502
Crafts, H. A. : Irrigation engineering in
Colorado, XI. 455 f
CREDNER
Crags and Craters . . . Reunion: W. D.
Oliver, IX. 239 f
Craigie, P. : Address to economic section
of British Ass., XVI. 705 f; Subjects
discussed at International Statistical
Institute, XII. 220 f ; remarks on
"Fragment of the Geography of
England," XV. 376
Craik, H. : Swift ; selections from his
works, with life, etc., II. 382 f
Crammer, H. : Bedding, foliation, and
movement of glacier ice, XIX. 512 ;
Eishohlen- und Windrohren-Studien,
XIV. 345 f
und R. Sieger : Untersuchungen
in den Otscherhohlen, XIV. 221 f
Crampel, P. : E. Labroue, XVII. 218 f ;
Mission : A. Nelxmt, I. 470 f
Crater Lake, Oregon, XI. 182 §, 202 f ; (J.
S. Diller), IX. 579 f ; XIV. 341 f
lakes north of Lake Nyasa: D.
Kerr-Cross, V. 112*
slopes and drainage, X. 479, 480
types in Mexico and Guatemala : C.
Sapper, IV. 67, 90 f
Crau, La : A. Rainaud, I. 278 1
Craufurd, C. H. : Jubaland Province,
VIII. 652 f ; Journey in Gosha.etc., IX.
54*
Craven district of Yorkshire, Limestone
knolls of : J. E. Marr and J. R. Dakyns,
XV. 78 f
Crawford, A. : Our troubles in Poona and
Deccan, XL 31 2 f
— , D. : C. African place-names, II.
68; Photographs, Lake Mweru, XIV.
352 ; of Garenganze country, etc., XII.
112 f ; visit to lake Bangweolo, XL 180 ;
to lake Mweru, IV. 460
-, J. : Cerro Viejo and its volcanic
cones, VII. 334 f ; Hydrographic area of
Rio Wanque in Nicaragua, II. 281 f
J. M. : Industries of Russia,
English translation, III. 158 f, 250 f
— , R. F. : Food supply of U. K.,
XVI. 121 f,220 § ; Notes on food supply
of U. K., Belgium, etc., XV. 433 f
Crawford Mappemonde reproductions :
C. R. Beazley, XII. 575 §
Crawshay, R. : Journeys in Angoni
country, III. 59 ; Kikuyu : Notes on
country, people, etc., XX. 24 *
Creagh, B. P. : Wrecks and casualties in
Indian waters, V. 403 f ; XI. 451 f
Creak, Capt. E.}W. : General bearings of
magnetic observations, XI. 104 f ; Re-
marks on " Southern Cross expedition,"
XVI. 412
Crease, J. F. : Ceuta and Gibraltar, XX.
240 f
Credner, H. : Armorika, XVIII. 631 f
, R. : Das Eiszeit-Problem, XX.
674 f; Evolution of the Baltic, VII.
425 ; Lage, Gliederung, etc., der Insel
Riigen, XVII. 206 f; Reiseskizzen aus
dem Ural und dem Kaukasus, XL
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
177
CREE LAKE
566 1 5 Rugen, Eine Inselstudie, II.
378 t; HI. 56 §; Ueber das Colorado-
Plateau zmn Grand Canon, VII. 216 1 ;
Ueber die Entstehung der Ostsee, VII.
220 f ; Ueber die geologischen Wirkun-
gen des WinHes,XIX. 532 f ; Ueber die
Ostsee und ihre Entstebung, VI. 586 f
Cree lake, N. Canada, IV. 437
Creechbiirrow in Purbeck : \V. H. Hudles-
ton, XX 351 f
Creigbton, Rt. Rev. M. ; on regional geo-
graphy, IX. 565 ; Story of some English
shires', XII. 322 f
Crepy, P. : Vingt ans de presidence de
Soc. Geogr. de Lille, XVI. 132 f
Crescent, A. : L'lle de Cuba, XI. 100 f
Cretan insurgents, Amongst the : E. N.
Bennett, XL 565 f
Crete-
Chretiens et Musulmans dans 1'ile
Crete : E. Ardaillon, X. 225 f
Crete, La : H. Hauttecoaur, IX. 336f
Crete and the Cretans : E. Dillon, IX.
677 1
Crete autonorae, La : E. H. Moguez,
XIV. 455 f
Correspondence respecting affairs of,
XII. 428 f ; XIII. 452 1 ; XIV. 223 t
Exploration of : D. G. Hogarth, XVII.
545
Kreta : O. Canstatt, IX. 677 1
L'ile de Crete: A. de Ceuleneer, X.
453 f; Do.: P. Combes, X. 453 f;
Do. : E. Chambeyron, X. 548 t
Maps— He de Crete (Service Geo. de
1' Armee), XVII. 684 t ; Insel Candia
oder Creta : Spratt, IX. 584
Mission de MM. Ardaillon et Cayeux,
XIX. 212 §, 523 f
Rapports tectoniques entre la Greee et
la Crete: L. Cayeux, XX. 350 f,
450 §
Report by H. M. Commissioner, XIV.
675 1
With the International field force in :
H. 0. C. D. Simpson, XV. 661 1
Crete-Seche, Les delaacles au glacier de :
P. L. Mercanton, XV. 190f
Crevaux, J. : Expedition on the Pilco-
mayu, VII. 83
Crimea —
Crimea in 1854 and 1874 : Sir E. Wood,
V. 86 f
Highest summit in, I. 62
In the Haunted Crimea: M. M. Nor-
man, XVI. 363 f
Sols de la Crimee : N. Bogoslowsky,
XII. 322 f
Crisci mound, Italy, X. 427
Crispin, E. S. : " Sudd " of White Nile,
XX. 318*
Croad, H. : Choma division of Mweru
district, XI. G17 *
Croatia —
Meteorologijski odnosi na Sljemenu god :
A. F. Gavazzi, III. 248 1
CROSS-STAFF
Croatia — continued.
Orometrie dos Lika-Cacka oder Ober-
kroatischen Hochlandes, etc. : K.
Framd, V. 278 f
Plitvicer Seen in Kroatien : F. Um-
lauft, XII. 623 f
Rainfall of: A. F. Gavazzi, III. 248 t
Svicasee in Kroatien : H. von Hrani-
lovic, XVII. 20<5f
Tornado at Novska, etc. : A. Mohoro-
vicid, III. 435 f
Constants of mean daily temperature
in : A. F. Gavazzi, III. 248 t
Crocheres, Histoire d'un foret communale :
E. Picard, XV. 546 1
Crofton, H. T. : Vestiges of village com-
munities in England, IV. 58, 84 1
Croglin gorge, Lake District, VII. 610
Crohamhurst, Queensland, Great rains in :
observations, I. 554
Cromer, Lord : Reports on Egypt and
Sudan, XVI. 102 ; XVIII. 328 f, 441 §
Cromlechs in Co. Clare, Distribution of :
T. J. Westropp, XL 309 f
Crommelin, A. C. D. : Adaptation of Major
Grant's method of predicting occupa-
tions . . . XX. 362 f
Cronau, R. : Amerika, . . . Entdeckung von
der altesten bis auf die neueste Zeit,
I. 377 1
Crook, A. R. : Ascent of Mt. Orizaba, XX.
670 f
, H. T.
T. : Orthography, etc., of names
for national maps, XII. 383;' XIV.
691 f ; Report ... on sale and distri-
bution of Ordnance Survey maps, IX.
348 f
Crooke, W. : N.W. Provinces of India,
X. 120 f ; XL 663 § ; Do., Tribes, etc.,
X. 120 f ; Popular religion and folklore
of N. India, IV. 187f
Crookes, Sir W. : Address, XIV. 346 1:
Diamond mines of Kimberley, IX.
576 f
Crooks, J. J. : Short history of Sierra
Leone, XVII. 677 t
Crookshank, A. A. : Photographs of Kash-
mir, XX. 477 f ; Survey of Gohna laud-
slip, IV. 168
Crosby, O. T. : Abyssinia, country and
people, XVII. 552 t ; Journey from Zeila
to Khartum, XVIII. 46 *, 551 f
— , W. O. : Geology of Boston basin,
V. 284 f ; XVII. 557 f
Cross, Cape ; Cao's padroes at, XVI. 633
Cross river, S. Nigeria, XX. 88; Sir C.
Macdouald's journey up, III. 142
Crosse, W. H. : Blackwater fever, XIV.
236 f; Medical notes for explorers, XII.
331 f ; Treatment of Malaria and Black-
water fever, XIV. 125 1 ; remarks on
" Expedition to Borgu," VI. 226
Cross-staff, II. 175; Der Jakobstab: A.
Schiick, IX. lllf; Do. als Hilfsmittel
geographischer Ortsbestimmuug : S.
Giinther, XL 572 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
178
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CROSTHWAIT
Crosthwait, H. L. and E. Eoberts : Tide-
tables for Indian ports, fXV. 192;
XVII. 88 ; XX. 242
Crotta, S. : Profili batometrici dei laghi
Briantei e del lago del Segrino, IV.
469 f
Crova et Houdaille : Determinations
actinome'triques au Mont Blanc, IX.
244 f
Crow, F. E. : English enterprise in Per-
sia, IX. 237 1
Crowfoot, J. W. : Survivals among Kap-
padokian Kizilbash, XVIII. 326 1, 440 §
Crowley's Ridge, Geographic develop-
ment* of : C. F. Marbut, VII. 333 f
Crowns glacier, Spitzbergen, XII. 141
Crowther, H. : Holland, XII. 92 f
Crowther, Cape, Franz Josef Land, XI.
125
Crow-wing Trail, The old: Hon. J.
Schultz, IV. 378 f
Croydon goldfield, Queensland : W. H.
Rauds, XI. 456 f
Crozet Is. — Notice sur les iles Marion et
Crozet : G. Sebille, XX. 123 f
Crozier, Cape, S. Victoria Land, XVII.
491
Cruiksbank, E. : Early traders and trade
routes, VIII. 311 f ; Journal of W. But-
ler, VIII. 312 f; Memoir of do., IX.
115f
, J. W. and A. M. : Umbrian
towns, XIX. 394 t
Cruls, L. : Climat du Bresil, IX. 108 t;
Commission d'exploration du plateau
central du Bresil, VII. 115 f
Crummock Water, depth, etc., IV. 238 ;
Survey, II. 548 ; VI. 68, 70, 162 ; origin,
VII. 618
Crust movements, G. Conte on, IX. 669
of the globe and its disturbances :
J. Lobley, XII. 439 f
torsion, Origin of land-forms
through : M. M. O. Gordon, XVI. 457 *
Crustal shortening, Estimates and causes
of : C. R. Van Hise, XI. 573 1
Cryptobronchus japonicus, VII. 137
Crypto-depressions of Europe, J. Cviji<5
on, XX. 99 §, 119 1
Crystallography, Use of Globe in study
of: J. Y. Buchanan, VIII. 423 f
Csanki, Dr. : Korosmegye a XV-ik
Szazadban, Szekfoglato Ertekoze's, III.
343 f
Csober lake, Tatra, II. 257
Cuba—
Archaeology of: D. G. Brinton, XIII.
324 1
Bituminous deposits S. and E. of Car-
denas : H. E. Peckham, XVIII. 554 f
Bibliography (books and maps) : A. P.
C. Griffin and P. L. Phillips, XII.
327 f
Census report, XVII. 453 f ; XVIII.
209*; Results: H. Gannett, XVI.
491 f
CTIINET
Cuba — continued.
Commercial Cuba : W. J. Clark, XIII.
682 f
Cuba : R. T. Hill, XII. 327 t
and her struggle for freedom : F.
Lee, XII. 21 5 f
and Porto Rico, Topography, etc. :
R. T. Hill, XIII. 325 t, 539 §
- contre Espagne : E. J. Varona,
IX. 465 f
, son avenir, XVII. 94 1
und die Spanische Kolonisation :
E. Boetticher, VIII. 193 1, 421 f
Cuban insurrection : G. C. Musgrave,
XII. 437 f
Geography of : T. W. Vaughan and A.
C. Spencer, XX. 360 f
He de Cuba : A. Crescent, XI. 100 f ;
Do. : J. du Fief, X. 457 f
Independence of: A. G. Perez, XIV.
230 f
Industrial Cuba: R. P. Porter, XIV.
230 f
Insurrection Cubaine : G. Vasco, XII.
437 f ; L'Insurrection de Cuba, et les
interets de 1'Espagne, IX. 343 f
Island of Cuba: A. S. Rowan and M.
M. Ramsey, XII. 636 1
Maps— Carte gene'rale de 1'ile de Cuba :
V. M. Amabile, X. 126 1 ; Indexed
pocket map (Rand,McNally and Co.),
XIX. 246 f; Military Map (U.S.
War Department), XIII. 574 f ; Mili-
tary telegraph lines (U. S. War De-
partment), XIV. 239 f
Mineral resources : R. Cabrera, XII.
436 f
Question Cubaine, La : V. M. Amabile,
IX. 683 t
Santiago de Cuba : C. de Lassalle, XII.
437 f
Spaniards in : A. G. Perez, XII. 437 t
Trade Rep., XVI. 585 f ; XIX. 110 f
United States and Spain in, XII.
437 f
Cucalon, I. : Factores que mas han con-
tribuido a los descubrimientos geografi-
cos, XIX. 661 f
Cuenca ; Caminos romanos de la provincia
de, por D. Santa Maria : D. F. Coello,
XII. 94 f
Cuenot, H. : Autour de Sainte-Croix (Jura
Suisse), IX. 337 t
Cuervo Marquez, C. : Prehistoria y Viajes,
IV. 284 f
Cuestas, Drainage of : W. M. Davis, XV.
302 f
Cueva del Drach, Majorca, X. 510 ; Cueva
del Drach a Majorque : E. A. Martel,
XIII. 319 f
Cugnin, E. : L'heure et la longitude
universelles, XIII. 459 1 ; XIV. 586 f
Cuillin : see Coolin
Cuinet, V. : Syrie, Liban et Palestine,
XII. 209 f ; XVII. <57f> f ; Turquie
d'Asie, II. 379 f ; HI- 252 f ; IV. 86 1,
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
179
CUITZEO
470 1 ; V. 508 1 ; VI. 582 f ; VII. 281 § ;
XVI. 248 f
Cuitzeo lake, Mexico, VI. 425
Culebra, Port, Costa Rica, X. 61
Culiacan river, sugar-mill on, VI. 436
Culin, S. : Mancala, National game of
Africa. X. 649 t
Cullam, J. E. : Climatology of Valencia I.,
IX. 235 f
Cullen, E. A. : Removal of Ly tton rocks,
Brisbane river, XVII. 213 f
Cullurn medal awarded to Peary, IX. 224
Cuma, Italy, X. 420
Cumberland, C. S. : Sport on Pamirs and
Turkistan steppes, VI. 174 f
Cumberland — Notes on glacier moraines
in Cumberland and Westmoreland : W.
Brockbank, VI. 482 f
Bay, S. Georgia, XX. 407
Plateau, Ky., U.S., XVII.
589
Cundall, F. : Jamaica cartography, IX.
683 f ; Jamaica in past and present, VII.
335 f
Cnnene : see Kunene
Cunha, J. G. da : Origin of Bombay,
XVII. 446 f ; Portuguese in S. Kanara,
IX. 236 f
Cunningham, Major : remarks on " Nupe
and Ilorin," X. 372 ; on " Two years'
travel in Uganda," etc., IX. 391 ; on
" Visit to N. Sudan," VIII. 355
— , Sir A. : Mahabodhi or
Great Buddhist Temple, etc., II. 89 1
-, D. : Estuary of the Tay,
VII. llOf
-, G. C. : Scheme for Imperial
Federation, VII. 223 f
, Sir H. S. : Indian famines,
IX. 575 f
Cimow, H. : Die Verwandtschafts-Organi-
sationen der Australneger, IV. 379 f
Cuny, C. : De Libreville au Cameroun,
IX. 341 f
, L. : La conquete du Touat et le
Maroc, XVIII. 551 1
Cupet, Capt. : Voyages au Laos et chez
les Sauvages du sud-est de 1'Indo-
Chine, XVI. 248 f, 473 §
, Friquegnon, De Malglaive, et
Seauve : Indo-Chine, carte de la Mission
Pavie, XX. 677 t
Curasoa, Trade Rep., t XIII. 217 ; XIV.
462 ; XVI. 254 ; XVIII. 336
Cureau, Dr.: Map of Upper Ubangi,
XVII. 74 ; Surveys on Nile-Congo
Watershed, XIII. 69
Curran, J. M. : Occurrence of precious
stones in N. S. Wales, X. 652 f
Currents : see Oceanography, and Rivers ;
nl so under specific oceans, seas, and
rivers
Currie & Co. : Castle Line Atlas of S.
Africa, V. 287 t ; XL 210 f
, P. W. : Ancient drainage at
Niagara Falls, XVIII. 642 f
CVIJIC
Curtin, M. H. : Geographical definitions,
XVI. 260 f
Curtis, G. C. : Model of seashore
characteristics, XII. 439 1
- and J. Wood worth: Nantucket a
morainal island, XIV. 340 1
— , W. E. : Authentic letters of
Columbus,VII. 377 t ; On pre-Columbian
voyages to America, III. 350 1, 426;
Road to Bolivia, XVI. 490 1 : Vene-
zuela, her government, etc., VII. 445 t ;
IX. 580 f
Curtius, E., and J. A. Kaupert : Karten
von Attika, XVI. 496 1
Curzon, Lord: Ancient monuments in
India, XVI. 577 1 ; Journeys in Fr.
Indo-China, II. 97*, 193*; letter on
etymology of Makran, VII. 557 ; on
source of the Oxus, XIII. 441 ; medal
awarded to, V. 572 ; Pamirs and source
of the Oxus, VIII. 15*, 97*, 239*;
Problems of the Far East, V. 281 1 ;
Recent journey in Afghanistan, VIII.
308 f; remarks on " Chitral, Hunza,
and Hindu Kush," V. 424; on
** Journeyings in Pamirs and C. Asia,"
II. 401 ; on receiving Patron's medal,
VI. 72 ; visit to source of the Oxus, IV.
563
Cushing, F. H. : Exploration of ancient
... remains . . . Florida, XL 201 1 ;
on Cis-Salwin States, VII. 590
! Cuspate Forelands: F. P. Gulliver. X.
554 f; Do., wave-formed: R. S. Tarr,
XII. 97 t
Cussec : Les micro-organismes de la mer,
XIII. 686 1
Cussen, L. : Notes on Tongariro-Ruapehu
volcanoes, I. 570 f
Cust, R. N.: Africa in 1897, X. 649 1 ;
African philology to 1893, II. 563 f;
Linguistic and oriental essays, VI. 587 1 ;
XII. 106 1 ; on election of ladies, I. 79 ;
Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain
and Ireland, XIX. 663 1
Cutch, Sand-dunes in, IX. 305; Super-
ficial deposits in : J. F. Blake, X. 119 1
Cuttriss, S. W. : Notes on caves of York-
shire, XII. 626 1 ; XIV. 658 ; XV. 78 t
Cuvier, M. : Essay on theory of the earth ;
trs. R. Kerr, II. 383 1
Cuyaba, S. America, XII. 392
Cuylenburg, J. van: Map of Singapore
dependencies, XIX. 786 f
Cuyuni : see Kuyuni
Cviiic", J. : Das Rila-Gebirge und seine
e'hemalige Vergletscherung, XIII. 87 t,
427 §; Die Macedonischen Seen, XVI.
246 1 ; Explorations of Scutari lake,
XIX. 211: Forschungsreisen auf der
Balkan-Halbinsel, XX. 238 1 : Karst-
Phenomena, III. 321 § ; La forme de la
peninsule des Balkans, XVII. 84 1 ; La
grande grotte de Douboca, VII. 439 ; La
periode glaciaire dans la pe'ninsule des
Balkans, XVI. 483 f ; Les Crypto,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
180
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
CYCLADES
depressions de 1'Europe, XX. 99 §,
119 f; Morphologische und glacialc
Studien aus Bosnian, der He^egovina
und Montenegro, XVI. 483 f ; on poljes
in Karst district, XX. 429 ; on snow-
line in Balkans during glacial epoch,
XIII. 655 ; on structure of Balkan
penins. : K. Peucker, XIX. 735 ; Re-
searches in Balkin penins., IX. 87 ; in
Macedonia, XV. 417 ; XVI. 215 *
Cyclades — Geologische Karte der Ky-
kladen: A. Philippson, XVIII. 245 f;
'Trade Rep., f XII. 537; XVI. 244;
XVIII. 547
Cycle of Cathay, or China S. and N. : W.
Martin, IX. 104 f
Cycling and local geography, W. T.
Arnold on, III. 147
Cyclones —
Combinaison des effets des revolutions
synodique et tropique de la Lune : A.
Poincare, XVI. 493 1
Hann's observations on, VI. 82
Orkane des Nordatlantischen Ozeans,
. etc., XV. 87 f
Tropical hurricanes : F. J. B. Cordeiro,
XVI. 493 f
Ueber den Genauigkeitsgrad der
Bahnbestimmung : E. Knipping,
XIV. 233 f
Cynopithecus of Celebes, VIII. 387
Cythera — Die Insel Kythera : R. Leon-
hard, XIV. 223 f
Cythnus— L'ile de Kythnos : H. Hautte-
coeur, XI. 449 f
Cyprus —
Agriculture, Report : P. Gennadius,
XIV. 455 f '
Annual reports, XII. 537 f; XIV.
455 f
Aus Cypern : E. Oberhummer, I. 565 f
Bibliography of: C. D. Cobham, IV.
187 1 ; XVII. 546 f
Copper and bronze in : J. L. Myres,
XI. 192 f
Cypern von heute: V. Mass, XVII.
*444f
Cyprus, actual and possible : P. Geddes,
X. 118f
and its possibilities : C.
Christian, IX. 574 1
and its resources : J. E. Mavro-
gordato, V. 281 f
of to-day, XVIII. 547 f
Development of: Fyler, XIV. lllf
Excavations in : A. S. Murray, XV.
294 f
Journey in : D. G. Prinsep, XVII.
444 f
Lamaca, Description of Salt Lake of:
C. V. Bellamy, XVII. 189 §, 318 f;
Salzsee von Larnaca auf Cypern : V.
Maas, XVIII. 103 1
L'ile de Chypre : C. Enlart, XI. 88 f
L'Isola di Cipro : E. Deschamps, XII.
322 1
DAGHESTAN
Cyprus — continued.
Mediaeval architecture of : J. Bilson,
XV. 434 f
Mycenaean Cyprus as illustrated in
British Museum excavations : A. J.
Evans, XVIII. 322 f
Quinze mois a 1'ile de Chypre : E.
Deschamps, XI. 88 f
Reise auf Cypern : E. Deschamps, XI.
681 f
Topographia tes insou Kuprou . . . : G.
M, Konstantinidos, II. 472 f
Winter Pilgrimage : H. Rider Haggard,
XIX. 242 f
Cyrenaica —
Besuch in Bengasi: H. Grothe, VIII.
532 f
H. Weld Blundell's journey in, V. 168
Pentapole Cyrene'enne et la colonisa-
tion: A. Rainaud, VII. 113 f
Cyzicus, Mysia, IX. 158, 166
Czekanovski, A. L. ; expeditions in E.
Siberia, XI L 412
Czink, L. : Arbe. Isola dalmata nel
Quarnero, V. 394 f; Isola dalmatn,
XVII. 671 f ; Isola nel Quarnero, VII.
560 f 5 Lussino, isola dell' Istria, XIX.
765 f
Czirbusz, G. : Am Ozernya-See, XVI.
571 f ; Jara-Thal und seine Bewohner,
VII. 561 f ; Entstehung der ungar-
ischen Tieflandes, XX. 99 §, 120 f
DA: for names so prefixed, see
specific names
Daalen, Van : Journey across Sumatra,
XIX. 635
Dabasien nit., E. Africa, IX. 183
Dabney, C. W. : Cotton plant, its history,
etc., IX. 347 f
Dabus river, Abyssinia, XV. 115
Dachstein — Chronologischen LTmfang des
Dachstein-Kalkes : E. von Mojsisovics,
X. 451 f ; Vollendung des Dachstein-
werkes von F. Simony : A. von Bohm,
VII E. 305 f
Dacia — Recherches topographiques sur la
Dacie: G. Te'glas, V. 504 f; Route
inconnue en Dacie du geographe de
Ravenna : J. Ornstein, XII. 640 f
Dadelszen, E. J. von : New Zealand
official year book, fill. 163; V. 285;
VII. 336; X. 123; XI. 320; XIII. 458;
XV. 300 ; XVII. 454
Dads town and river, Morocco, V. 325
Daendels-Raffles : L. van Deventer, VI.
200 f, 396 f
Daemme Vand, glacier lake, Norway : A.
F. Mockler-Ferryman, IV. 524 *
Daghestan nits., XIV. 660; Russian ex-
plorations, XVIII. 618
Der Nordfuss des Daghestan : G. Radde
und E. Koenig, VII. 327 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
181
DAGHESTAN
Daghestan nits. — continu&L
Journey to: X. Andrusoff, XVIII. 033 1
Pastuchov's visit to, etc. : H. von
Seidlitz, III. 249 t
Dagoraba territory, W. Africa, VII. 97
Dahl, F. : Yerbreitung der Thiere auf
holier See, XII. 321) f
, J. : Eriudringer . . . i Syd-afrika,
XIII. 455 t
, K. : Oversigt over " Den Dahlsskc
Expedition," IX. 465 f
, O. : Botaniske undersiigelser i
Sondfjords og Xordfjords, XIII. 556 f ;
Plautegeograiiske undersogelser i ydre
Sondmore, IX. 685 1
Uahlak I., Inscriptions on : R. Basset, II.
186 t
Dahlgren, E. W. : De franska sjofarderna
till Soderhafvet i borjan af 18e seklet,
XVII. 217 t
Dahomey —
A travers le Dahomey: R. P. Martin,
IX. 340 f
Au Dahomey : A. L. d'Albeca, IV. 577 t
Au Sahara francjais par le : Toutee,
VII. 442 t
Avenir du Dahomey : A. L. d'Albe'ca, V.
283 f
Dahome', land och folk : A. H. de
Pomian, VII. 563 f
, Niger, Touareg: Toutee, IX.
463 t, X. 177§
— = , ressources e'conomiques et
avenir commercial : G. Borelli, XVI.
368 1
Exposition Universelle de 1900. Da-
homey et De'pendances : L. Brunet
et L. Giethlen, XVII. 322 f
Frontier, Dahome-Togoland, Delimita-
tion, XV. 281 ; Delimitation de
frontiere au Dahomey : Pie, IX. 340 1
Geographical, etc., notice on : E.
Lambiuet, II. 474 f
Hinterland of, French expedition in,
VI. 281 ; Mission Baud-Vermeersch
au Gourma : G. Demanche, XII.
21 If
Land und Leute in : Earth, III. 347 f
Notice sur le : J. Fonssagrives, XVI.
699 f
Onze inois au Dahomey : A. Tiuayre,
VI. 296 f
Railway — Chemin de fer du Dahomey,
XVIII. 109f; XIX. 527 f
Trade Rep., XVIII. 639 f
Daiber, A.: Australieu und Siidseefahrt,
XIX. 776 f
Daiho, E. Africa, II. 534
Dai-Nippon, le Japon : I. Hitomi, XVII.
88 f
Daily Telegraph expedition in C. Africa,
XVI. 331, 558
Daimoli peak, Somaliland, XI. 36
Dainelli, G. : 11 Monte Promina in Dal-
mazia, XVIII. 546 f ; Stato attuale dei
ghiacciai del Monte Rosa, XIX. 522 f
BALL
Daireaux, ('. : Re'publique Argentine, De-
couvertes ge'ographiques dans, XVIII.
643 1 : do., Evolution e'conomique et
sociale, XVIII. 235 f; do., progres de
la ge'ographie e'conoinique de, XVII.
557 1
Dairy industry in the Colonies : S. Lowe,
IX. 687 t
Daish, W. : Melbourne to Tokio, XVI.
486 f
Dakar, Senegal, VII. 314 ; Dakar au Cap
Juby, VII. 443 f ; Port de : H. Terquem,
XIII. 92 f
Dakhan : see Deccan
Dakhilah or Dakhla Oasis, Libyan Desert,
XVI. 655 ; Its topography, etc. : H. J.
Beadnell, XVIII. 621 §, 639 t
Dakolofe, W. Africa ; altitude, X. 394
Dakota, N. and S.—
Artesian "Waters of a portion of the
Dakotas: N. H. Dartoii, XL 317 1
Bad Lands of S. Dakota : N. H. Darton,
XIV. 684 f
Caverne de Cristal, La : L. A. Owen,
XIV. 229 f
Climatic Features of the Two Dakotas :
J. P. Finley, III. 73 1, 253 f
Dakota-English dictionary : S. R. Riggs,
I. 568 t
Dakota Grammar, Texts and Ethno-
graphy : S. R. Riggs, VI. 197 1
Geothermal data from deep Artesian
wells in : X. H. Dartou, XI. 570 t
Moraines of S. Dakota: J. E. Todd,
XVI. 584 f
Well-boring and irrigation in Eastern
S. Dakota : N. H. Darton, XIV. 341 1
Dakyns, J. R. : Some Snowdon tarns, XV.
662 f, 530 §
Dal : see Nesla
Dalaku, Persian Gulf, IX. 312
D'Albaigne, F. et A. : E. T. Hamy, VII.
222 f ; Nouveaux documents sur les
freres D'Albaigne, etc.: Id., XVIII.
343 f
D'Albe'ca, A. L. : L'avenir du Dahomey,
V. 283 t
D'Albertis, E. A. : Come la navigazione
. . . possa contribuire allo studio . . . dei
mari, etc., V. 397 f
, L. M., e sua opera seientifica :
A. Mochi, XIX. 662 f ; obituary, XVIII.
629
Dale, T. N. : Slate belt of E. New York
and W. Vermont, XVI. 371 f ; see Pum-
pelly, R.
Dalgleish, W. H. : Ashanti and Gold
Coast, VII. 215 f
, W. S.: Notes on Franklin's
Arctic explorations, VI. 586 f
Dall, W. H. : Alaska as it was and is,
1865-95, VII. 333 f ; Coal and lignite
of Alaska, XI. 316 1 ; Future of Yukon
goldfields, XII. 213 f; Geographical
notes in Alaska, VIII. 190f; " Jean-
nette " relics, VII. 566 f
f Bibliographical eiitry.
.Review or analysis.
182
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DALLMEYER
Dallmeyer, T. K. : Telephotography, XV,
676 f ; Telephotographic lens, I. 367
Dalma I., Persian Gulf, XIX. 55
Dalmatia —
Arbe, Isola dalmata nel Quarnero: L.
Czink, V. 394 f
Croisiere sur les cotes de Dalmatie : A.
Robin, XVIII. 631 f
Dalmatian Alps, M. Martel's subter-
ranean explorations in, IV. 60
Dalmatien: R, Havass, XIV. 110 f
Excursion in : W. M. Davis, XVII.
542 f
Isola dalmata : L. Czink, XVII. 671 t
Kerka river in: A. F. Gavazzi, III.
249 f
Lake Vrana in : A. F. Gavazzi, III.
249 f
Monte Promina in Dalmazia : G.
Dainelli, XVIII. 546 f
Wirthschaftliche Lage Dalmatiens : E.
Gelcich, V. 178 f
Dalorto, A. : Biography : A. Magnaghi,
XI. 460 f ; Carta nautica costruito nel
1325 : A. Magnaghi, XIII. 203 §, 570 f ;
Mappamondo del genovese A. de
Dalorto : Id., XVIII. 241 f
Dal Piaz, G. : Grotte e fenomeni carsici
del Bellunese, XVI. 571 f
Dalton, J. C. : on orthography of geo-
graphical names, I. 431 ; Salmon fishing
in E. Canada, XI. 685 f; Spelling of
Egyptian names, III. 504 *
Dalton trail, Alaska, XII. 25
D'Alviella, Cte. G. : Diflerenciation des
societe's humaines, XX. 131 f ; Les
Anglais, les Russes et les Chinois sur
le Toit du Monde, IV. 469 f
Daly, C. P. : Controversy between Vene-
zuela and Gt. Britain, VII. 566 f ; Have
we a portrait of Columbus ? II. 283 f ;
obituary, XIV. 572
Daly, R. A. : Expedition to Labrador, etc.,
XVII. 313 ; Geology of N.E. Coast of
Labrador, XIX. 774 t; XX. 232 §; on
asymmetrical river-deltas, XVIII.
219 ; Physiography of Acadia, XVIII.
535 §, 552 f
Daly Lake, N. Canada, IV. 441
Dama country, Nigeria, XIV. 635
Damaraland, K. Dove on, IV. 271 ; do.,
Reise im siidlichen : K. Dove, IX. 239 1 ;
Nama und Damara : H. von Francois,
VIII. 31 If
Damascus —
Description de Damas : H. Sauvaire,
VIII. 417 f
Great Mosque of the Omeyades : R. P.
Spiers, IX. 576 f
Railway to, III. 59
Reise von Damaskus nach Bardad : M.
von Oppenheim, VIII. 92 f ; journey
of M. von Oppenheim, VII. 548, 658 ;
Routenkarte, VII. 687 1
Trade Rep., XIV. 582 f ; XX. 556 f
Damian, J. : Hochgebirgsseen und erlc-
DANTTBE
schene Seebecken urn Sterzing, IV. 83 f ;
Seenstudien (E. Alps), I. 186 f, 350 §;
do., Lago di Serraia, etc., XIV. 221 f
Damkohler, E. : Bevolkerung des Dorfes
Cattenstedt, XL 191 f; Bevolkeruug
des Harzgebietes, V. 179 f ; ZurSprach-
grenze um Aschersleben, VII. 107 1
Dama I. and its Natives : P. W. Bassett-
Smith, III. 144 §, 251 f
Damodim mts., Afghanistan, IX. 408
Dampier, W. ; Leben und Werke : P.
Verbeek, XVI. 494 f ; visit to Christmas
I, XIII. 17
Dampier I. — Krakar oder Dampier Insel :
G. Kunze, IX. 109f; Krakar und
G'bagebag : O. Finsch und G. Kunze,
VIII. 428 f
Dana, J. D. : Biography, VI. 101 f ; VII.
222 f; as teacher of geology: O. C.
Farrington, VI. 396 f ; obituary, V.
599
Danckelman, A. von : Geographischen
Lage von Tabora, III. 439 f ; Hohenmes-
sungen von Dr. Esch in Kamerun, XIX.
656 f ; Inhaltsverzeichniss Mitthei-
lungen . . . Deutschen Schutzgebieten,
XII. 220 f ; Kaiser- Wilh elms-Land
Expedition, XIII. 218 1; Klinm von
Neu-Guinea, XVI. 255 f ; on Harmattan
wind, XIV. 445 ; Weitere Beitrage zur
Klimatologie des Schutzgebietes von
Kamerun, I. 183 f
Danco, Lieut. : death of, XIII. 652
, P. : Le Congo, IX. 576 f
Danco Land, Antarctic, XVIII. 363, 369
Dandafarra, W. Africa : altitude, X. 394
Dandan-Uilik, ruins of, Takla-makan
desert, XX. 594
Dandushka barriers, Bokhara, XIV. 611 ;
Die Barren der Danduschka : W. R.
Rickmers, XIV. 582 f
Danga Bash : see Tashkurgan river
Danger Is., Antarctic, II. 434 ; IV. 344 :
VII. 627
Dang-la range, C. Asia, III. 371
Daniel, J. : chart of Spitsbergen, XVII.
629
Danneberg, R. : Ueber die festen Aggre-
, gatzustande des Wassers, XV. 672 f
Dantec, Dr. le : Le paludisme, sa pro-
phlylaxie, XIX. 11 2 f
D'Anty, P. B. : Relation d'un voyage . . .
au sud de Semao, XIII. 559 f
Dantz, Dr. : Geological explorations in
Ger. E. Africa, XIV. 446; XVI. 106;
XX. 230 ; do., Ergebnisse der . . . Ex-
pedition, XVI. 250 f
Danube, river (see also Istor) —
Austrian shipping on, VI. 470
Die Donau als Volkerweg : A. von
Schweiger-Lerchenfeld, VII. 327 f
Donau-Studien; J. vonLorenz-Liburnau,
VII. 438 f
Etats du Danube et des Balkans, Col-
lection des Guides Joanne, VIII.
410 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
183
DANUBE
Danube, river — continued.
Felscn-lnschriften der Katarakte : G.
Te'glas, VII. 107 1
From Black Forest to Black Sea : F. D.
Millett, I. 179 f
Geschiebe des Donau-Gebietes : E.
Fugger und K. Eastner, VI. 292 f
History of development: R. Hodl, V.
270 §
Iron Gates, Regulation of, VIII. 60:5;
(B. de Gonda), I. 243 1, 278 f ; Ship
Canal, VII. 544; Sprengung des
p]isernen Thors, etc., M. von Eyth,
XIX. 103 f
Lucrarile Comisiunee" Europeane a Du-
narel: D. A. Sturdza, XIV. 452 f
Niederschlagsmengen im Donauge-
biete: W. Trabert, III. 344 1
Paddles and politics down the : P.
Bigelow, I. 81 f
Thalgeschichte der obersten Donau :
A. Penck. XVII. 84 t; der obersten
Donaugebeites : R. Sieger, XVIII.
102 f
Trois fonts romaines au Bas-Danube :
F. Milleker, XVIII. 631 f
L Works for improving entrance : Voisin
Bey, I. 563 1
)anube-0der canal, XVIII. 290
Janvers, F. C. : Agriculture in Essex, X.
454 f; Portuguese in India, V. 281 f ;
VI. 558 § ; Report on Portug. E. India
records, II. 248 §; Review of Indian
statistics, XVIII. 106 f
, Sir J. ; obituary, XX. 663
Janzanvilliers, P. : Reconnaissances ge'o-
logiques . . . du Djoue, et du Niari, XI.
93 f
)apsang: see Depsang
)arab, Persia, VII. 26
Jar-al-Baida District, Morocco; Trade
Rep, VI. 80 § ; XV. 82 f ; XX. 558 f
Darapsky, L. : Das Departement Taltal,
XVI. 702 f; XVII. 534 §; Puna de
Atacama, XV. 440 t, 538 §
Darbishire and Stanford's map of the
Thames,] XX. 133 1
Darchendo : see Ta Chien Lu
D'Arcis, A. : Les monts pisans, II. 184 f
Dard valleys, XX. 578
Dardanelles-
Dardanelles and Bosphorus, currents,
IV. 255
and Aegean, Hydrography,
III. 513*
Esperienze eseguite negli Stretti dei
Dardanelli, G. B. Magnaghi, V. 398 f
Sailing directions, XVIII. 102 1
Dardistan in 1866, 1886, and 1893, etc.
G. W. Leitner, III. 345 t
Dar-es-Salaam, Ein Kulturbild : A. Seidel,
XIII. 92 f; railway, VIII. 176; road
from Kilossa, XI. 69
Darfur, journey to : De la Kethulle, V.
81 ; (and Nilis), VII. 428
Dargai, Tirah, XII. 340
DAS
Dargilan, Grotte de : G. Carriere, X. 547 1
Daria-i-Nimak, Persia, VII. 164
Darjiling, N. India, XIX. 462, 473
Besuch im Dardschiling, XIV. 579 1
Place and river names in Sikkim and :
L. A. Waddell, II. 562 f
Tea-planting in: G. W. Christisun,
VIII. 309 f
Darkash river, Persia, IV. 488
Darkot Pass, Hindu Kush, VII. 91;
VIII. 119
Darlac, province laotienne: C. M., XIX.
769 f
Darling Down?, Discovery, etc. : A.
Morgan, XX. 562 f
river, Australia, I. 241 ; Prelimi-
nary surveys on: W. Poole, XVI. 255 f
Darma Yankti, Tibet, XV. 405
Darney, La foret: C. Guyot, XX. 666 1
Darragon, L. : Ethiopie, XII. 209 f ; Ex-
ploration de PAbyssinie meridionale,
XII. 77 §, 433 f
Darrah, H. Z. : Sport in highlands of
Kashmir, XI. 567 f
Darsonich tribe : see Reshiat
Dartmoor, Past and Present of a bit of:
H. J. Lowe, XX. 553 1
Darton, N. H. : Artesian waters of the
Dakotas, XI. 317 f ; Artesian well pro-
spects in Atlantic . . . region, XI. 316 f ;
Bad Lands of S. Dakota, XIV. 684 1 ;
Catalogue N. American geology, XI.
317 f; Geography of Washington, XII.
436 f ; Geology and water resources of
Nebraska, XVI. 371 f ; Geothermal data
from deep artesian wells in Dakotas,
XI, 570 f ; On structure of Shawangunk
mt. New York, III. 427 §, 440 f
Darwaza-i-Nadir, Persia, XIX. 159
Darwin, C. ; on Patagonia, XIV. 369, 372,
375 ; Theory of coral reef formation, II.
542
Darwin, G. H. : Ebbe und Flut . . . im
Sonnensystem, XX. 564 f ; on main geo-
graphical lines, XIII. 229 ; remarks on
"Christmas L," XIII. 39; on "Sea-
beaches and sandbanks," XI. 649 ;
Tides and kindred phenomena in the
solar system, XIII. 219 f, 630 § ; small
vertical movements of a stone, XVIII.
342 f
, L. : British expansion in W.
Africa, XV. 83; review of "Inter-
national Geography," XIV. 656 ; Rail-
ways in Africa, VIII. 488 *, 651 * ; re-
marks on " Hausa Territories," VIII.
219
— glacier, Mt. Kenya, IV. 420
— mts, Tierra de Fuego, XVIII. 360-
Darwinism, Illustrations of: Sir W.
Buller, VI. 99 f
Das, S. Chandra : Ancient geography of
Asia, XIII. 452 f ; Antiquity of Chitta-
gong, XII. 431 f; Identity of the
Tsang-po of Tibet with the Dihong,
XII. 430 f; Legends and miracles of
t Bibliographical entry.
KftTiew or analysis.
181
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I-XX.
DASCUSA
Buddha, XIII. 571 f ; Travels on Shores
of Lake Yamdo-Croft, XIII. 453 1;
visit to Lhasa, XVIII. 605 ; XX. 554 f,
640 §
Dascusa, Euphrates ; position, VIII. 466
Dasgirdun, Persia, VII. 40 ; altitude, VII.
166
Dashi-kul, lake, C. Asia, IX. 550
Dasht-i-Kavir, Persia, VII. 34, 36, 165;
X. 570, 578, 597
Dasht-i-Lut, Persia, X. 570, 578, 597
Dasht-i-Mirza, Murad, VIII. 115
Dash wood, B. L. : French in Newfound-
land, XV. 299 f
" Dasyures " of Tasmania, IV. 33
Date-line in the Pacific, A. M. W. Down-
ing on, XV. 415 f ; Where a day is lost
or gained: B. E. Smith, XV. 87 f ;
Where does the day begin? F. H.
Holmes, XIV. 461 f ; Where the day
changes : W. Downing, XVI. 587 1
Date-palm cultivation, X. 222; of Siwa,
X. 602; Tafilet, V. 333; Tunis, XL
605
Dati—
Randteekninger i gamla handskrifter
af Datis La Sfera : A. E. Norden-
ski6'ld,XVL132t
Dana river, Somaliland, VIII. 133
Daubler, K. : Acclimatisation . . . der
Tropenbewohner, VII. 339 f; Anlagc
von Hohensanatorien in den Tropen,
XV. 558 f ; Trppenpathologie, IX. 349 f
Daubre'e, A. : Me'thode expe'riinentale . . .
dans 1'histoire des montagnes yolca-
niques, I. 283 f ; Oeuvre scientifique
de : S. Meunier, IX. 583 t
Daull, Pere; on level of Lake Tangan-
yika, XV. 65
Daun, Wady, Tripoli, VII. 156
Dauphine —
Abimes du : E. A. Martel, XII. 91 1
Collection des Guides-Joanne : P.
Joanne, XI. 447 f
Chemins de transhumance en ...
Dauphine ; J. Fournier, XVIII. 453 f
Geomorphologie de Alpes dauphinoises :
W. Kilian, XX. 666 f
Tourne'e d'un intendant dans le : P. de
Marcheval et P. Guillemin, XV. 660 f
Davey, B. : Glimpses of Havana, XII.
215 f; Stamboul, Old and New, VII.
440 f
David, Mrs. E. : Funafuti, XIII. 567 f,
663 §
, T. W. E. : Artesian water in
N. S. Wales and Queensland, IV. 379 f ;
Structure, etc. , of the Blue mts. , XI. 102 f
— , W. F. Sineeth, and
DAVIS
Alaska, I. 567 f ; In Memoriam, T. E.
Slevin, VI. 397 f ; Letter, on Philippine
Is., XIII. 669 ; Lynn Canal and Taiya
Inlet, Alaska, XV. 667 t ; on name of
Cape Nome, XIX. 92; Submerged
valleys off coast of California, X. 456 f ;
XL 552 § ; Voyages of Bering and
Chirikof, XIX. 756 §, 774 f
Davidson, J. : Notes on Bashgati (Kafir
language), XX. 667 f
Davies, A. M. : Geography of Greater-
London, XVII. 672 f; XIX. 767 f;
XX. 352 f ; remarks on " Teaching of
geography," XIX. 82
Davies' drawing of Ormus in 1627 . . .
IV. 160
Davis, A. P. : Hydrography of Nicaragua,
XIX. 403 f ; Kansas river, VIII. 312 f ;
Nicaragua and Isthmian routes, .XIV.
462 f ; Stream measurements, XIV.
341 f ; Wrater Supply for Nicaragua
Canal, XVI. 585 1
-, C. A. : A remarkable Marl lake,
J. A. Schofield : Antarctic rocks col-
lected by C. E. Borchgrevink, IX. 110 f
Davidson, G. : Copper river of Alaska,
XIX. 773 f ; Discovery of San Diego
Bay, I. 470 f ; Early voyages along
N. W. coast of America, III. 333 §, 348 f ;
Eruption of volcano Weniaminof in
XVIII. 93 f
-, J. ; Forgotten voyage of: W
Foster, II. 146 *
, Hon. N. D.: Early Englis.
colonies in Trinidad, XI. 101 f
, P. L. H. : " Chronometer " table*
XVI. 587 f ; Stars' and Sun's true bea)
ings or Azimuth tables, XVI. 492 f >
-, B. H. : An American in Africa, 1
566 1
-, W. M.—
Age-terms for geographical descriptio:
of land-surfaces, XI. 554
Circulation of the atmosphere, XI^
586 f
Current notes on physiography, VI. 8'-$
Development of English rivers, V. 127s
Diversion of drainage of English riven,
XX. 524
Drainage of Cuestas, XV. 302 1
Equipment of geographical laboratory,
XII. 331 f
Evolution of river-basins, X. 621
Excursion in Bosnia, He^egovina, and
Dalmatia, XVII. 542 f
Fault scarp in Lepiniints., Italy, XVII.
545 f
Field work in physical geography, XX.
130 f
Fresh-water Tertiary formations of
Rocky mt. region, XVI. 371 f ; XVII.
557 f
Geographical cycle, XIV. 481 * ; XIX.
407 f
Geography as a University subject, XL
324 f
Glacier Erosion in France, Switzerland,
and Norway, XVII. 545 f ; in Valley
of the Ticino, XVI. 121 1
Grand Canon of Colorado — Enseigne-
ments du Grand Canyon, XIX. 401 f ;
Excursion to, XVIII. 334 f, 624 §;
Notes on district, XVII. 93 1
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
185
DAVIS
Davis, W. M. — continued.
Harvard geographical models, XI. 322 f,
551
Homo geography, IX. 087 1
Improvement of geographical teaching,
II. 273, 283 f
Lakes and rivers of Laurentian High-
lands, XVII. 678 f
Large-scale maps as geographical illus-
trations, VIII. 536 f; X. 55(3 f
Local maps in American schools, VII.
665
Maps of Mississippi, XIX. 775 f
" Moodus Noises " in Connecticut valley,
XI. 301
Obituary of J. D. Dana, V. 599
Outline of Cape Cod, IX. 446 §, 464 f
Peneplain, The, XIV. 344 f ; La Pene-
plaine, XV. 89 f
Physical geography in the University,
IV. 473 f; V. 175§; XIV. 183§
of S. New England,
XL 201 f
of the Lands, XVII.
563 f
Physiographic types, XIII. 686 f
Plains of marine and subaerial denuda-
dation, X. 554 f
Practical exercises in geography, XVI.
260 f
Practical geography in schools, XII. 423
Present trend of geography, XL 208 f
Quarries in lava beds at Meriden, VII.
334 f
Selection of topographical maps for
schools, XIII. 97 1
Seine, Mouse, and Moselle, VIII. 410 f ;
La Seine, etc., VI. 51 9 f
Speculation in topographical clima-
tology, XL 105 f, 302 §
State map of Connecticut as aid to study
of Geography, VIII. 312 f; do., Rhode
I., VIII. 654 f
Studies for students : Baselevel, grade
and peneplain, XX. 130 f
Terraces of Westfield river, Mass., XX.
670 f
Theoretical geography (letter), VII. 557
Topographic maps of U.S. Geological
Survey, II. 91 f
Triassic formation of Connecticut, XIII.
681 f
Un exemple de plaine cotiere. XIII.
460 f
Use of geographical periodicals, X. 345 f
Vallees a Me'andres, XIII. 686 f
Waves and tides, XII. 21 8 f
Winds and ocean currents, X. 653 f;
XL 321 f
, and W. H. Snyder : Physical geo-
graphy, XIII. 460 f
Davis' and Baffin's Bay, Difference in
climate . . . of : R. S. Tarr, IX. 684 f ;
X. 442 §
Davison, C. : Accessory shocks of the great
Japanese earthquakes, IX. 460 f; Dis-
DAWSON
tribution of earthquakes in Japan, X.
530*; Great Japanese earthquake of
October 28, 1891 . .XVII. 635; Pem-
broke earthquakes, X. 119 f; Rev.
Osmond Fisher, XV. 446 f ; Some minor
British earthquakes, XVI. 121 f
— , G. C. ; Capt. Younghusband on,
II. 549
Davos — Structure of Valley: A. V. Jen-
nings, XII. 625 1; Nivalc Flora der
Landschaft : W. Schibler, XIII. 211 1
Davy's Sound, N.E. Greenland, XVII. 55
Dawkius, C. T. : Information concerning
S. Rhodesia, XIV. 338 f
. W. B. : Geology in relation to
geography, IV. 381 f ; Influence of Medi-
terranean peoples in historic Britain,
XIX. 395 f ; Relation of geology to Engi-
neering, XIII. 462 f ; South-eastern coal-
fields of England, XV. 190f
, and B. Hobson : Physical geo-
graphy, XIII. 329 f
Dawn of civilization, The : G. Maspero,
V. 187f
of modern geography : C. R. Beazley,
IX. 532 §, 686 1 ; XIX. 240 f, 498 §
Dawaso-necha, lake, N. Canada, XVIII.
257
Dawson, C. : Natural gas in Sussex, XII.
626 f
. G. M., biography: F. D. Adams,
XVIII. 242 ; f medals to, IX. 555 : X.
108 ; obituary, XVII. 438
Are Boulder-clays of the Great Plains
marine? X. 121 f
Biographical sketch : H. M. Ami, XX.
465 f
Economic minerals of Canada, XVI.
489 f
Geographical work of Geological Survey
of Canada, V. 268 * ; VII. 412 * ; IX.
276
Geological record of Rocky nit. region
in Canada, XVIII. Ill f
— Survey map of Canada, XIV.
126 f
— Survey of Canada, reports, VI.
392 f; VII. 679 1
Geology of Middleton I., Alaska, and
. . . Bering Sea, III. 439 f
Glacial deposits of S.W. Alberta, VI.
488 f
Mammoth remains in Yukon district,
III. 440 f
Observations on Bering Sea, IV. 250 *
Physical geography and geology of
Canada, XI. 200 f
Recent explorations in Canada, X. 229 f
Scientific investigation in Canada, V.
90 f
Secular climatic changes in Br. Colum-
bia, XI. 200 f
Shuswap people of Br. Columbia, I. 86 f
Surveys in Manitoba and Br. Columbia,
X. 628 ; in Yukon region, X. 631
Unknown Areas of Canada, II. 496
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
186
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DAWSON.
Dawson, Sir J. W. : Physical characters,
etc., of Guanches of Canary Is., XI.
197 f
, S. E. : Canada and Newfound-
land, Stanford's Compendium, XI. 96 f,
182 § ; Discovery of America by J. Cabot,
etc., X. 456 f; Lines of demarcation of
Pope Alexander, VI. XVI. 494 f ; Voy-
ages of the Cabots, V. 284 f ; XII. 213 f,
219 f ; XIV. 235 f
, Sir W, biography : F. D. Adams,
XV. 303 f, 557 f
— , W. B. : Character, etc., of tides
in Gulf and river of St. Lawrence, XII.
213 f ; Secondary tidal undulations . . .
in region of Nova Scotia, XVI. 125 f ;
XVII. 451 f; Do, recorded by self-
registering tide gauges, etc., VIII. 191 f ;
Survey of tides and currents in Canadian
waters, fV. 608; VI. 392; VII. 679;
VIII. 418; X. 553; XII. 213; XIV.
461 ; XVI. 582 ; XVII. 678 ; XX. 127 ;
Tidal and current surveys in Canada,
VIII. 72
Dawson and Mackenzie rivers, Report on
geology : B. Dunstan, XX. 361 f
Dawson of to-day, The: F. F. Brown,
XVII. 451 f
Day, D. T. : Mineral resources of U.S., I.
281 f ; II. 380 f
Day — Where does the day begin ? F. H.
Holmes, XIV. 461 f; Where the day
changes : W. Downing, XVI. 587 f : see
Date-line
Numbers, Independent, as used at ...
Cape of Good Hope, XVIII. 646 f
Dayak : see Dyak
Dayon Khan, I. 142
De : for names with this prefix, see under
specific names
Deacon, G. F. : Vyrnwy works for water-
supply of Liverpool, IX. 337 1
Dead Sea—
Autour de la Mer morte : L. Gauticr,
XVII. 90 f, 675 f
Dead Sea, The : G. Hill, XVI. 555 §,
579 f ; Sir C. Wilson, XVI. 698 f
Levels, Observations : E. Masterman,
XX. 101 §, 245 f
Mer Morte: L. Gautier, XIX. 654 f
Shrinking, XV. 175
Deakin, Hon. A. : Irrigated India, I. 565 f
Deane, H. : Economical railway construc-
tion in N. S. Wales, XVII. 95 f ; Sug-
gestions for depicting . . . the character
of seasons, etc, XVI. 588 f
Dearmer, P. : Highways & byways in Nor-
mandy, XVI. 120f
Deasy, H. H. P. : Journeys in C. Asia,VIII.
296, 635 ; IX. 217 ; XI. 544, 665 ; XII.
311; XIII. 65, 628, 656; XIV. 660;
XVI. 141*, 501*; XVII. 208 f; in
Tibet and Chinese Turkestan, XVII.
763f ; XVIII. 526 § ; Journey to N. Tibet
and Aksai Chin, XIII. 155 * ; letter on
Khotan river, XIV. 451 f ; Photographs
DECIE
of Kashmir, II. 576; Portable mer-
curial barometer, X. 203*; remarks on
receiving medal, XVI. 115 ; Roof of the
World, XVII. 673 f
, and A. Pike : Photographs of
Pamir region, etc, XV. 562
Death Valley, California : O. C. T. Carter,
XX. 670 f ; Note on Climate of : M. W.
Harrington, I. 271, 281 f
Debai, Oman, XIX. 56
Debasien Mt., E. Africa, XIV. 135, 310;
XIX. 17
Debes: Neuer Handatlas,f II. 573; III.
355; IV. 479; V. 408; XIII. 224
Debo, lake, Upper Niger, VII. 98
Deboisement des inontagnes, Effets du :
Guenot, VII. 117f
Debunja, W. Africa, rainfall, XV. 420;
Regenmessungen in Debundja, XIV
460 f
Deburaux, M. : Projet de traverse'e du
Sahara par ballon non nionte', XIX.
772 f
Decante, C. : Determination de la position
du navire quand 1' horizon n'est pas
visible, XVII, 562 f
Decazes, E. : Le Haut Oubangui, VIII.
531 f
Deccan, Trap, III. 180; Villages, Study
of, B. H. Paden-Powell, X. 119 f :
Volcanic sheets, III. 193
De'chy, M. de : Bergfahrten in den Alpen
der Herzegowina, IV. 84 f ; Biography,
XIX. 534 f; explorations in Caucasus,
XI. 430; XIV. 660; Photographs of
Caucasus, XIV. 469
Decimal division (see also Hour) — of angles
and time, resolution on, VIII. 294; Le
temps decimal : J. de Rey-Pailhade,
VII. 117f; Rapport . . . Systeme
decimal a la mesure du temps : L.
Carriere, XII. 105 f
problem and its urgency : R. M.
Walrnsley, VI. 200 f
watch constructed by Brisebard,
XI. 676, 677
Deckert, E. : Amcrika, allgemeine Landes-
kunde, VII. 215 f ; Betrachtungen iiber
Westindien, VII. 335 f ; Die Erdbeben
. . . von Nord-Amerika, XX. 468 1 ;
Goldf elder von Klondike, XL 316 f;
Hochkctten des nordamerikanischen
Felsengebirges und der Sierra Nevada,
XVIII. 94 §, 234 f; Kulturgeogra-
phische Gruppierung der Unions-
Staaten, VIII. 419 1; Martinique und
sein Vulkanismus, XX. 561 1 ; Nord-
amerikanische Union als Weltmacht,
XVI. 701 f ; Politisch-geographische
betrachtungen liber Westindien, X.
231 f; Projected ship canals in U.S.,
VII. 553; Stand der geographischen
Forschung in Nord-Amerika, VII. 215 f ;
Westindische Vulkankastrophe und
ihre Schauplatze, XX. 470 f
Decle, L. : Expedition in C. Africa, III.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
187
DECLINATION
60, 382; between Tanganyika and
Victoria Xyanza, XVI. 351,558; XVII.
75 ; Fashoda question, XIII. 92 f ;
Tanganyika railway, XIII. 322 f ; Three
years in savage Africa, XI. 569 f ; XII.
Declination — De'clinaisons de 14 e'toilcs
employe'es, etc. : A. Ivanof, 205 f
DeccBur, Comm. : Expedition in Dahomey,
VI. 281
De'combaz : Les grottes de la valle'e de la
Bourne et du Vercors, XII. 426 f
Decotter, M. : Geography of Mauritius and
dependencies, III. 72 f
Decoud, H. F. : Geografia de la Repiiblica
del Paraguay, VIII. 420 1
, J. : Diplomacia Paraguay o-Boli-
viana, XI. 455 f
De'couverto du Pole Xord, La : E. Payart,
VIII. 423 f
Deecke, W. : Dor Appeiiin an der Irpin-
ischen Wasserscheide, I. 179 f; Die
geologische Zusammensetzung . . .
der Iiisel Rtigen, XVII. 206 f; Die
pleistocanen Landseen des Apennins,
XV. 434 f ; Italien, XV. 189 f ; Reiseerin-
nerungen von den Aalandsinseln,
III. 251 f ; Skizzen aus Norrland, VI.
96 f ; Ueber die sicilianischen Schlamm-
vulkane, IX. 336 f ; Ueber Diinen und
Diluvialsande auf den pommerschen
Inseln, II. 472, 561 f
Deeken, E. : Manuia Samoa, XIX. 659 f
Deep Ghyll, W. wall of: J. W. Robinson,
XIV. 578 f
Deeps and Deep Sea : see Oceanography
Deer of neotropical region, V. 473 ; Deer-
hunting in Siam, VIII. 435
Defers, A. : see Charnay, D.
Deformations — De'formations que fait
naitre_ la pression dans un he'misphere
creux'metallique: H. Schoenties, XV.
673 f
Degoutin: Les grottes de marbre de
Tourane, IX. 459 f
Degree measurement in Ecuador, XX.
343 (see Quito) $ in Spitzbergen (q.r.\
XVI. Ill, 567, 688; XVII. 433, 537^
XVIII. 217, 626 ; XX. 232
Deh Balla valley, Persia, VII. 30
Deherain, H. : Le Soudan e'gyptien sous
Mehemet Ali, XL 453 f; XII. 306 §;
Place-names at the Cape in eighteenth
century, XIX. 217
— , P., et P. Demoussy: Sur la
circulation de 1'air dans le sol, VII. 448 f
Dehra Dun forests : C. W. Pope, I. 469 f
Deken, C. de; biography, IX. 115 f;
Voyage a travers 1'Asie, II. 472 f
Dekken-dekka desert, XI. 248
De la : for names with this prefix, see
wider specific names
Delabarre, E. B. : Report of the expedition
to Nachvak, Labrador, XX. 232 §, 559 f
Delachaux, E. A. S. : Atlas meteorologico
de la Republica Argentina, XVIL
DELEBECQUE
686 f; Limites occidentals de la Ue-
piiblica Argentina, XII. 101 f; XV.
196 f ; Limites ( 'hilo-Argentines, Ques-
tion des, XII. 214f; Mapa "Mural de la
Provincia de Buenos Aires, III. 539 f ;
Uebersichtskarte des Enlbebens vom 27
Okt. 1894, in Sud-Amerika, VI. 105 1
Delacollette, L. : La commune de Do-
champs, XII. 536 f
Delafosse, M. : La Re'publique de Liberia,
XVII. 449 1
Delagoa Bay — Cable interruptions, X.
274; harbour, II. 170
Ba-Rongaan der Delagoabai : II. Seidcl,
XIII. 93 f
Delagoa-Bucht, Die, XVI. 125 t
Directory for 1899, XIV. 337 f
Key to S. Africa: M. G. Jessett, XIV.
682 f
Delaite, J. : Interet scientifique de
1'expedition antarctique beige, VIII.
194 f
Delamere, Lord: Expedition to Somali-
land, X. 328
Delannoy, C. : L'Angola et la colonisation
portugaise, VII. 678 f ; L'e' volution de
la politique coloniale de la Holland,
VIII. 412 f
Delarue, C. : La Serbie et les relations
franco-serbes, XVIII. 547 t
Delattre, R. P. : Carthage, XL 95 f
Delauney : Distribution geographique des
volcans, IX. 686 f
Delaware river — Does Delaware water gap
consist of two river gorges ? E. Walter,
VII. 216 f ; Improvement of channel of:
W. Atlee, IX 241 f
Canal, VII. 554 ; XIX. 641
Delbrel, G. : De Fez a 1'Oranie a travers
le pays des Ghiata, XVI. 581 1 ; Le
Havoc actuel et la Cour che'riffienne,
XX. 357 f ; Xotes sur le Tafilet, V. 89 1
Delcommune, A.: Expedition in Congo
basin, I. 225, 356 ; Exploration of
Lukuga, III. 417 *
Delebecque, A. : Atlas des lacs francos, I.
382 f; V. 189 1; IX. 246 f; Bathy-
metrical survey of French lakes, I. 544 :
IV. 359; VIII. 424 f; L'Etude des lacs
en France, III. 528 f; VI. 579 1; Les
lacs francais, XL 447 f ; Jura et Vosgcs,
IX. 573 f ; Les ravins sous-lacustres des
fleuves glaciaires, IX. 583 f; observa-
tions on Rhone and Dranse, III. 234;
Sur 1'age du lac du Bourget, V. 178 + ;
Sur les lacs de la Roche de Rame, XII.
426 f ; Sur les re'fractions extraordinaires,
etc., IX. 582 1 ; Sur les lacs du littorul
landais, etc., IX. 573 f ; Sur 1'e'tang de
Berre, IX. 231 f ; £ur quelques lacs
des Alpes, de 1'Aubrac et des Pyre'nees,
V. 279 f; on variations in composition
of lake waters, III. 522
, et A. Le Royer : Sur les gaz
dissous au fond du lac de Geneve, VI.
395 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
188
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.-XX.
DELEBECQUE
Delebecque, et E. Ritter: Quelques lacs
des Pyrenees, XIV. 112 f ; Do., des
Pyre'nees-Orientales, XIII. 88 f
Delgado, E. : Etnografia y Linguistica,
XL 100 f
, J. F. N., e P. Choffat: Carta
Geologica de Portugal, XVI. 136 f
Delgado, Cabo, District of, route of rail-
way, etc. (map) : Nyasa Co., V. 190 f
Deli, in Sumatra: R. W. E. Eastwick,
III. 160 f
Delikli Tasb, Asia Mi., IX. 268
Delisle, F. : La colonisation a Madagascar.
VII. 679 f
Dellenbaugb, F. S. : True route of Coro-
nado's marcb, XL 455 f, 552 §
Delmas, J. : La vallee de la Bresque
(Var), XVII. 544 f
Dclme'-Radcliffe, Major ; remarks on
"Journey from Omdurman to Mom-
basa," XIX. 689
Delphi, axis of, VIII. 615
Delporte, A., et L. Gillis : Observations
astronomiques, etc., . . . 1'e'tat inde'-
pendant du Congo, VI. 487 f
Delta : see Rivers
Delvaux, G. : Vasco da Gama et les de-
couvertes des Portugais, XII. 330 f
Demanche, G. : La France et le Siam au
Laos, II. 278 f ; La France recule au
Niger, VII. 333 1 ; La Mission Baud-
Vermeersch au Gourma, XII. 211 f:
Les projets de cables, XVI. 131 f;
L'invasion sicilienne en Tunisie, XVIII.
lilt; Occupation d'In-Salah, XVI.
251 f ; Question du Transvaal, XV.
194 1 ; Ressources militaires de 1'Alge'rie,
IX. 105f; Route du Tchad et les
preventions Allemandes, II. 187 f
Demangeon, A. : ge'ographie du Kaiser-
stuhl, XX. 239 f
Demarcation : see Papal
Demavend, Mt., E. Grant Duff's ascent of,
I. 149 ; Ascent of: S. Hedin, I. 84 t
Demerara and Essequibo, Br. Guiana,
Shore of : F. J. Gray, XX. 408 *
Demeter und Baubo: E. Hahn, XII: 104t
Demidoff, Prince E. : After wild sheep in
Altai and Mongolia, XVI. 696 f ; photo-
graphs of Russian C. Asia. XVII. 687 f
Demmer, Le Djebel : P. Blanchet,X. 229 f
Dempwolff, O. : Die Erziehung der Papuas
zu Arbeitern, XIII. 325 t
Demography — Demographic statistics of
the U.K. : E. Caiman, XII. 203 f ; Pro-
jet d'explorations demographiques, etc. :
A. N. Kijer, XV. 445 f
Demolins, E. : Les francais d'aujourd'hui,
XII. 422 §, 426 f
Dempster, H. G. : Railway surveying with
tacheorneter, XVI. 256 f
Dem Ziber, C. Africa; position, XIII. 69;
XVII. 74
Denburgh, J. van : Reptiles of Pacific
coast and Great Basin, XL 202 f
Dendrophoria : J. S. Phene, XI. 207 t
DENMARK
Dendy, A. : Chatham Is., XX. 361 f, 457 §
Dene' People, Notes, archaeological, etc.,
on : Father Morice, III. 533 f
De'nes, F. : Gebirgstouren in den Beler
Kalkalpen, VIII. 306 1; Geologie des
Tatragebirges, XX. 351 f ; Original-
karte der Hohen-Tatra, XIII. 554 f
Deniker, J. : La_. premiere photographic
de Lbassa, XIX. 397 1 ; Les races de
1'Europe, XVI. 119 t; Les races et les
peuples de la terre, XVI. 493 f ; Re'centes
explorations russes en Asie, XVIII.
548 f ; Resultats . . . du voyage de
MM. Roborovsky et Kozlov, XVI. 247 f ;
Voyage de Lieut. Kozlov, XX. 242 f
Denison, G. T. : Present situation of
England, XL 89 f
Denmark-
Admiralty Charts, XIX. 538 f ,
Betydningen af landenes geografiske
Forhold : O. E. Madren, VII. 685 f
Census, XVIII. 209 ; Vorlaufige Ergeb-
nisse der . . . Volksziihlung : K. Neu-
kirch, XVIII. 546 f
Danemark, Le : P. Vesterby, XVIII.
102 f
Danish Expeditions —
Arctic Expeditions, 1605-20: C. A.
Gosoh, XL 102 f ; Arctic Voyages
and Early Chart of N. Atlantic,
XL 672 §
Greenland, X. 21 8; XIV. 449 ; XVI.
•2'.\ 1 ; X IX. 641 ; Expedition to
Greenland in 1893: Lieut. V.
Garde, III. 350 f ; E. Greenland
Expedition in 1900: G. C. Am-
drup, XVI. 662 *
Ingolf-Expedition, f XIV. 587 ; XVI.
374 : Report, XV. 273
Melville Bay and Disko L, XL 184
Pamirs, VI. 472; IX. 663; X. 536 :
XIII. 302 ; XV. 175 ; XVI. 99
Danske Turistforeuings Aarsskrift,
fXVI. 119; XVIII. 102; XIX. 649
Denmark Past and Present : M. Thomas,
XIX. 765 f
Eine landeskundliche Skizze : E.
Loffler, V. 603 f
Excursion en Danemark : H. Castonnet
des Fosses, XL 564 f, 680 f
Geografiske Udbredelse af . . . Sted-
navnsklasser : V. E. Madsen, XVIII.
225 f
'Historia de profectione Danorum in
terrain sanctam,' etc. : K. Kalund,
IX. 116f
Kommissionen for videnskabelig Un-
dersogelse af de danske Farvandc.
XIV. 330 f
Maps — Generalstabens topografiske
Kaart, f H. 477: IV. 476; VI. 590;
VIII. 537; X. 557 ; XIV. 691 ; XVII.
684
Meddelelser fra Dansk geologisk Fore-
ning : K. J. V. Steenstrup, IX. 573 f
Meteon (logical Institute, Annals of
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
189
DENMARK
Denmark— continued.
magnetic observatory : »ee below ; Ico
in Arctic Seas, XV. 53!) ; Meteoro-
logisk Aarbog (Annuaire Me'teoro-
logique), t IX. 103 ; XI. 446; XIII.
675; XV. 433, 545; XVII. 443;
Nautical - Meteorological Annual,
XVI. 119f; XVIII. 453 1; Obser-
vations meteorologiques-nautiques,
XIV. llOf; Observations at God-
thaab, IV. 69; Surveys (Greenland
and Iceland), IX. 96
Meteorologiske Observationer i Kjo-
benbavn : V. Willaume-Jantzen,
VIII. 527 f
Musee national de Copenhague, fouilles
faites pour le : S. Miiller, XV. 545 f
Nogle Unders0gelser Danmarks oeldste
Inddeling : J. Steenstrup, IX. 103 f
Observatoire magnetique de Copen-
hague, Annales de 1' : A. Paulsen, III.
249 f ; IX. 457 1 ; XVIII. 102 t
Oceanographie des de'troits danois :
M. Knudsen, XIX. 649 t
Om gamle danske Laridsbyformer : P.
Laurisden, VIII. 647 t
Prsecisionsuivellementet over Store
Belt : G. Zachariae, XIII. 451 1
Spirit-levelling in survey of : O. Zacha-
riae, IV. 194f
Trade and agriculture, II. 426 f ; XIV.
452 ; XVI. 570 f
Undersokningar vorande Oresunds
Djurlif : E. Lonnberg, XIII. 544 f
and Iceland, Murray's Hand-
book, V. 604 1
I.— Klima
and Fohne der
Danemark-Insel : A. Woeikof, XVIII.
114 f
Dennant, J., and J. Mulder : Geology of
Lower Leigh valley, XIII. 684 f
Dennett, R. E. : On Kingdom of Loango,
XX. 339
Dennis, J. S. : Centennial Survey of
Foreign Missions, XX. 132 f; Report
on ... Canadian Irrigation Surveys, IX.
316 f
Dennys, X. B. : Descriptive dictionary of
Br. Malaya, IV. 85 f
Density of ocean water: see Oceano-
• graphy
Dent, C. T. : First ascent of Tsiteli, XIV.
226 f ; Influence of Science on moun-
taineering, VIII. 536 f ; Physiological
effects of high altitudes, I. 46 * ; Winter
photographs of the Alps, II. 166
Denhardt, G. : biography, IX. 346 f
Dentzer, B. : Topographic der Feldziige
Robert Guiscards gegen das byzantin-
ische Reich, XIX. 103 f
Denudation— Marine, V. 140; Over ver-
weering en bet ontstaan van bodemsoor-
ten: J. van Baren, XX. 130; Ueber
Winderosion : S. Passarge, XVIII.
555 f
Deodhanga, Himalayas, III. 565
DESERTS
Depelley, J. : Cables sous-marines, etc.,
VIII. 536 1
Deperet, C. : Structure generate et . . .
formation de la vallec du Rhone, VI.
483 f
, et Fourtau, R. : Sur les terrains
Neogenes de la Basse-Egypte, XVI.
580 f
De'pot de la Guerre, Bibliotheque du,
Catalogue, VIII. 533 1
Depsang Plateau, C. Asia, II. 386
Depths : see Oceanography
De Quiros : see Quiros
Der, Syria, VII. 549
Dera Ghazi Khan District, Gazetteer,
XIII. 678 f
Derby, Earl of: Canada, VII. 114f;
legacy to R.G.S., I. 543
, G. M. : Changes in flood height,
Mississippi, XVIII. 643; XIX. 508 §
— , O. A. : Geologia e paleontologia
de Matto-Grosso, XII. 436 f ; Manganese
ore deposits of Queluz district, Minas
Geraes, XVIII. 458 t
Derbyshire — caves in, X. 507 ; Thorough
Guide series : J. B. Baddeley, IV. 468 1
Dereims, A. : Geographic physique du
Plateau de Ternel, I. 564 f; Mission
P. Blanchet, XVII. 72 §, 322 f
Dere-Keui valley, Asia Mi., IX. 40
Derrecagaix, Gen. : Des cartes d'Europe
en 1900, XVIII. 631 f
Dervish Frontier, On the: J. T. Bent.
VIII. 531 f
Derwentwater, depth, II. 165, 376; IV.
238; floating island, VI. 62; survey,
VI. 58, 162
Des : for names witli this prefix, see under
specific names
Desbats, G. : La Mission de la Socie'te
d'oceanographie en Espagne et en
Portugal, XIX. 767 f
Descamps, A. : Villages arabes en France,
XIV. 675 f
, Comm. : An lac Moero, VII.
213 f
, E. E. : La neutralite' en droit
international, XV. 675 f
" Desceliers " maps of 1546 and 1550, XII.
577, 578 ; XIV. 574
Deschamps, E. : L'Isola di Cipro, XII.
322 f ; Quinze Mois a 1'Ile de Chypre,
XL 88 f ; Reise auf Cypern, XI. 681 1
, G. : Sur les routes d'Asie, IV.
85 f
, L. : La France et 1'Angleterre
devant 1'Islam, XIX. 409 f
Deschanel, P. Privat- : see Privat-Des-
chanel, P.
Descoffre, P. : La Charente preliistorique;
XVII. 671 f
Deserts —
Denudation in, Prof. Walther on, II.
176
Degressions et de'serts : A. de Lap-
parent, VII. 117f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
190
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DESERTS
Deserts — continued.
Desert conditions in Britain : J. G.
Goodchild, XL 662 ; XII. 204 f
sand-dunes bordering Nile
Delta : V. Cornish, XV, 1 *
travelling in Afghanistan, IX.
409, 410
Formen der asiatischen Wtiste: J.
Walther, XII. 439 1
Gesetz der Wiistenbildung : J. Walther,
XVII. 326 f, 521 §
Origin and characteristics of, de Lap-
parent on, VI. 574
Wiiste und Wiistenvolk : Don Josaphat
1.91$
Desforges ; pendulum observations, V.
489
Deshek Eia Ghata, E. Africa, IX. 56
Wama (Lake Hardinge), Journeys
beyond : C. H. Craufurd, IX. 54 *
Deshnef, Cape, Siberia : see East Cape
Desjardins, E. : Geographie . . . de la
Gaule romaine, I. 563 f
Despiques, P. : Geographie economique,
IX. 687 1; Le Pays Barrois dans
I'ceuvre d' Andre Theuriet, VI. 483 f
Destacamento I., Rio Napo, III. 477
Detmer, W. : Landschaftsformen des
nordwestlichen Deutschlands, X. 647 f ;
XI. 88 f ; Zur Characteristik einiger
Vegetationsformationen, XIII. 569 f
Detonations — Mistpoeffers : E. van den
Broek, IX. 112 f
De'trez, G. : Recherches sur les distances
geographiques, etc., XIV. 687 1
Dettifoss, Iceland, III. 277 ; XIII. 487
Deutschen Kolonialblatt, Inhaltsverzeich-
niss, VIII. 196 f
Deutscher Kolonial- Atlas : see Germany,
Colonies
Schulatlas : R. Liiddecke, V.
408 f
Devaux, Abbe : Noms de lieux dans la
region lyonnaise, etc., XII. 624 1
, Capt. : Le Tankisso, affluent du
Niger, XX. 558 f
Development of habitable lands : H. R.
Mill, XV. 652 §; XVI. 131 f
Deventer, L. van : Daendels-Raffles, VI.
200 f, 396 f
Devey, G. P. : Photographs of neighbour-
hood of Van, III. 444 ; see Naretti, L.
Deville, A. : Dans le Borgu ; Le Royaume
de Bouay, VIII. 517 §, 532 f
— -, E. : Lever topographique des
montagnes rocheuses, V. 183 f ; Report
on climate of Br. Columbia, III. 143
Deville, V. : Partage de 1'Afriqne, XI.
453 f ; XII. 306 §
Devil's Gorge, Zambezi, XVII. 114
Devinka river, New Guinea, VII. 432
Devoluy, Recherches souterraines en : E.
A. Martel, XV. 188 f, 428
Devon —
Murray's Handbook, VI. 580 f
Pleasant Land of, III. 528 f
DICKINSON
Devon — continued.
Reduced Ordnance Survey of N. : Bar-
tholomew, VIII. 654 f
Submerged rock-valleys : T. Codrington,
XII. 626 1
Thorough Guide Series, Devon and
Cornwall: C. S. Ward, f VIII. 529;
XVI. 574; XX. 553
Devrezchai, river, Asia Mi., III. 327
Dewar, J. C. : Voyage of Nyanza, I. 88 1
— , T. R. : Ramble round the globe,
V. 188 f
Dewevre, A. : Les plantes utiles du Congo,
IV. 86 f
Dex, L. : Fleuves ae'riens, etc., XIII.
460 f ; Notre Transsoudanien, XI. 314 f ;
Peut-on . . . traverser le Sahara en
ballon? XIII. 93 f
Dey, Nundo Lai : Geographical dictionary
of ancient and mediaeval India, XX.
667 1
Dezert, D. du : Mission en Espagne, VII.
328 f
Dhanis, Baron: remarks on "Expedition
to Borgu," VI. 225
Dhauli Ganga valley, Himalayas, II. 261
Dhlo-Dhlo, Ruins of, Rhodesia : F. White,
XVIII. 550 f
Dhofar, Arabia, VI. 113; Mr. and Mrs.
Bent's explorations, XVI. 101
Dhulail, Wadi, V. 13
" Diagram " series of Hand-maps : see
Dickinson and Andrews
Diamanti, O. : Le Transvaal, Etat poli-
tique, etc., VII. 113f
Diamond-mines, Minas Geraes, H. D.
Beaumont's report, XIII. 661 ; Kimber-
ley : W. Crookes, IX. 576 f
Dianthus-Gruppe, Verbreitung einer
alpinen : F. Vierhapper, XV. 445 f
Dias, B. ; Pillar erected by, near An°-ra
PequeSa : W. L. Sclater, XIV. 337> ;
Umsegelung des Kaps der guten Hoft-
nung, XVII. 565 f ; voyage round
Africa, XII. 11 ; Voyages of, and Dioiro
Cao, 1482-88, XVI. 625 * ; (Appendix
on maps illustrating), XVI. 649 ; (List
of place-names), XVI. 651
Diatom ooze, V. 366; XIV. 433; XIX.
694, 698; in Antarctic, III. 19; of
Great Southern Ocean, VII. 539
Diatoms in polar basin, IX. 524
Diaz, F. Y. : Por Espana ! Memoria prc-
miada, XVIII. 641 f
Dibos, M. : Travaux de degla9age dans les
estuaires, etc., IV. 92 f
Dicey, E. : Egypt, 1881-1897 . . . , XL
684 f ; S. African Reconstruction, XVI.
370 f
Dickens, F. V. : Journal kept in Karafuto,
XII. 206 f
Dickey, W. A. : Sushitna river, Alaska,
XI. 70 §, 201 f
Dickinson, B. B. : Geography as a school
subject, VII. 571 f ; Orographical S.
Africa (" Diagram " Hand Maps),
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
191
DICKINSON
XIII. 691 f ; Position of towns, XX.
551 1
Dickinson, B. B. and A. W. Andrews :
44 Diagram " Series of Hand-maps, XV.
500 f ; of lantern slides of maps, XIII.
692 t ; XV. 673 §; XVI. 709 f ; XVII.
102 f
Dickson, H. N. : Circulation of surface
waters of N. Atlantic, XVI. 589 f;
XVII. 564 f; XIX. 354 §; Cloudland:
Rev. W. C. Lay (review), VI. 180 § ;
Distribution of food-fishes, etc., V.,
184 f ; Eruptions in Martinique and St.
Vincent, XX. 49 * ; Hydrographical
Research in North Sea, V. 581 ; Mean
temperature of the atmosphere and
causes of glacial periods, XVIII. 516 * ;
Mean temperature of surface waters of
. . . British coasts, XVI. 130 f ; Move-
ments of surface waters of North Sea,
VII. 255 * ; On a new water-bottle, etc.,
VIII. 424 f ; on oceanographical re-
search, VI. 462 ; on sunshine, II. 277 t ;
Oxford degree conferred on, XV. 57;
Prof. Pettersson on methods of oceano-
graphic research, XIV. 185* ; Physical
survey of X. Atlantic, XI. 185 ; Recent
contributions to oceanography, III.
302 * ; Keceiit researches on climate, X.
303 ; Report on investigations on board
H.M.S. Jackal, V. 397 f ; Do. onH.M.S.
Research, XI. 206 f ; Surface of sea and
weather, VIII. 631 ; Temperature and
density of sea-water between Atlantic
and North Sea, II. 375 ; Temperature
and salinity of N. Atlantic, XII. 379 ;
Temperature of European rivers, VI.
264*
, J. : Metre versus Pace, VIII. 196 1
, Consul J. ; Eeport on Jaffa-
Jerusalem railway, II. 563 f
Baron O. ; Biography : A. G.
Nathorst, X. 460 1; W. Wolkenhauer,
X. 555'f ; obituary, X. 106
, W. K. : Life of Major-Gen. Sir
R. M. Smith, XIX. 112 f
Dickson lake, Patagonia, X. 403
Dickson's bay, Spitzbergen, early visits
to, IX. 356
Dictionaries —
Dictionary of National Biography: S.
Lee, flX. 114; X. 343; XII. 440;
XIII. 330 ; XIV. 124
of Statistics : M. G. Mulhall,
XIII. 689 f
, Standard, of English lan-
guage, XV. 448 f
Dizionario geographico Universale : G.
Garollo, XI. 461 f
English and German; Fliigel and
others, VII. 571 f
Nouveau dictionnaire de Geographic :
V. de St. Martin and L. Rousselet,
VII. 415 §, 684 f
Didcrrich, N. : Carte de la Re'giou du
Mayumbe, XV. 93 .f
DIOUET
Didcsa river, Abyssinia, XV. 109 ; XIX.
88
Didier, L. : Entreprises colonialcs de la
Prusse au XVII" siecle, XII. 104 t
Diehl, Hr.; Reisebericht des, XVIII.
641 f ; visit to Manenguba range, XVIII.
623
, C. : Excursions in Greece to
recently explored sites, I. 180 f
II. : Meteorologische Beobachtungen
an der Missions tat ion Ho, XV. 439 f
, M . : Archaeology of Algeria and
Tunis, IV. 282 1
Diener, C. : Eiszeit im Himalaya, VII.
441 f ; Ergebnisse der Reisen W. Obrut-
schews im . . . Nan-schan, XX. 466 t ;
Geologischen Ergebnisse der Reisen von
Baron E. Toll, XVI. 698 t ; Katastrophe
von Sodom und Gomorrha, IX. 681 f ;
XIV. 226 1 ; Excursionen des ... Geo-
logen-Congresses in den Ural, etc., XII.
93 f ; Expedition in den central Hima-
laya, etc., II. 277 1; Expedition in C.
Himalayas, I. 66 ; II. 18, 258 * ;
Mittheilungen iiber eine Reise im
Central-Himalaya von Kurnaoii, VII.
Ill f ; Notes on Geological structure
of Chitichun region, XIV. 579 f ;
Ueber die Bedeutung des geograph-
ischen Moments in geologischen Lokal-
monographien, XIV. 688 f ; Structur
der Siidosttirolischen Dolomitstocke,
XVI. 119f; Wirkungen des grossen
ostindischeu Erdbebens am 1897 . . . ,
XX. 123f
Dieppe — Bedeutung Dieppes in Zeitalter
der grossen Lander-Entdeckungeu : E.
Gelcich, I. 91 f
School of Cartography, maps of,
XIV. 421
Dierkes, L. von M. : Land und Leute in
Finland, XII. 93 f
Dieserud, J. : Norse Discoveries in
America, XVIII. Ill t
Diest, W. von : Karte des nordwestlichon
Kleinasien, XIX. 114f; XX. 566 1;
Karte . . . der anatolischen Eisenbahu-
Linien, XII. 443 f; Von Tilsit nach
Angora, XIII. 214 f, 531 §
und M. Anton: Itinerar-
Aufnahmen im nordwestlichen Klein-
asien, VII. 226 f ; Neue Forschungen im
nordwestlichen Kleinasien, VII. 329 f
Dietel, P. : Geographische Verbreitun<r
der Rostpilze, XVI. 374 f
Dieterici, F. : A. Miessler, IX. 115 f
Dieulafoy, Mme. : A travers la Perse,
VIII. 530 f
, J. : Aragon et Valence, Les
beaux-arts, etc., XVII. 445 f
-, M. : L'Acropole de Suse, etc.,
I. 182 f, 437 §
Digo country, E. Africa, V. 558 : people
and villages, IV. 42G
Diguet, L. : Basse-Califoruie, XVI. 371 1 ;
Mission scientifique dans la Basse-Cali-
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
192
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX
DIHONGK
fornic, XV. 84 f ; Rapport dc Mission,
XV. 84 f ; Voyage au versant occidental
du Mexique, XV. 441 f
Dihong, river; explorations of, J. F.
Needham, XVII. 525, 656
Dijk, P. Van : De intwatering van bet
Tobameer, III. 531 f ; Tocbtje langs
Zuid-Samosir, etc., IX. 237 f ; Sumatra,
IV. 281 f
Dijon — Commerce du bois de chauffage
. . . k Dijon au XVIIP Siecle : E.
Picard, IX. 676 f ; Relief des environs
de, etc. : P. Girardin, XIX. 766 f
Dikeli Tasli, Mysia, IX. 273
Dikoa— Wo liegt Dikoa ? H. Singer, XX.
669 f
Dilke, Sir 0. W. : British Empire, XIII.
462 f ; Progress of British Colonial
Empire, IX. 469 1
Diller, J. S. : Coos Bay coal field of
Oregon, XVI. 371 f 5 Crater lake,
Oregon, IX. 579 f ; XIV. 341 f ; Edu-
cational series of rock specimens, etc.,
XVI. 490 f ; Geological reconnaissance
in Oregon, XII. 100 f; Mt. Shasta,
typical volcano, XI. 201 f ; Revolution
in Topography of Pacific coast, etc., III.
533 1 ; Tertiary revolution in do., VII.
216 f ; Volcanic rocks of Martinique and
St. Vincent, XX. 671 1
Dillmann, A.: Results of J. T. Bent's
journey in E. Africa, IV. 282 f
Dillon, E. J. : Crete and the Cretans, IX.
677 f ; First Russian census, XI. 682 f
, Hon. H. A. : Calais and the Pale,
III. 435 f
Dilolo, lake, Congo region, XIX. 176;
altitude, XVII. 659
Dinaran or Ab-i-Diz, Persia, IV. 488
Dinaric Alps, III. 508
Dines, W. H. : Winter temperature and
height of barometer, XIV. 233 f
Dingelstedt, V. : Anthropological investi-
gations in Alps and Caucasus, XIX.
533 f ; Caucasian Highlands, VI. 293 f ;
Hydrography of Caucasus XIV. 335 f;
Igneous rocks of Caucasus, VIII. 648 j ;
Quiet corner of the Alps, III. 529 f;
Valley of the Joux, XVII. 207 f ; The
Yezids, XII. 323 f
Dingo of Australia, IV. 37
Dingsar, Tirah, XII. 339
Dinka tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 179; XX.
618
Dinklage, L. E. : Eistriften in siidlichen
Breiten, etc., XX. 106 §, 129 f ; Influence
of wind on speed of steamers, XIII. 543,
685 f ; Strom versetzun gen vor der Bucht
von Biscaya, VII. 326 f; Treibeis im
Siiden, etc., X. 342 1 ; Treibeis in sud-
lichen Breiten, XIV. 586 f; Unerfor-
schte Bank im Siidatlantischen Ozean,
XIII. 569 f
Dinnik, N. Y. : Province of Kuban, XII.
206 f
Dinse, P. : Die Fjordbildungen, IV. 580 f ;
DISTANCES
Bin schwedischer Kartograph der Mark
Brandenburg, IX. 336 f; Fjords; con-
tribution to morphology of coast-lines,
V. 82 : see Gelcich
Dinter, B. van : Aanteekeningen betref-
fende bet eiland Sidoe, XV. 192 f
— , K. : Kreuz- und Querziige in
Deutsch-Sudwest-Afrika, XVIII. 109f
Dinwiddie, W. : Puerto Rico ; conditions
and possibilities, XV. 196 f
Dionne, N. E. : Jean-Fran9ois de la Roque,
Seigneur de Roberval, XVII. 327 1
Dions, Le spelunque de : F. Mazauric et
G. Cabanes, X. 546 f
Didsy, A. : Mein Besuch in Japan, XVII.
88 f ; New Far East, XIII. 213 f
Diploma awarded to students under J.
Coles, X. 565
Dirbat, abyss and lake, Arabia, VI. 126
Dirgi valley, India, III. 183
Dirk Gerritz archipelago, Antarctic,
XVIII. 21; Die Erforschung des . . .
Archipels: H. Wichmann, VIII. 422 f
Disco : see Disko
Discovery, Antarctic exploring vessel —
Launch of, XVII. 523 ; XIX. 97, 102 ;
List of Officers and Crew, XIX. 448;
Photographs of launching : D. Wilson-
Barker, XVIII. 248 ; Progress, XVIII.
538; Voyage southward, I. London to
Madeira: H. R. Mill, XIX. 417*; II.
Madeira to the Cape : G. Murray, XIX.
423 * ; III. Discovery and Relief Ship :
Sir C. Markham, XIX. 435 * ; With the
Discovery to Madeira : H. R. Mill,
XVIII. 395 *
Discovery, Geographical (see also Ex-
ploration)—
Epoca delle grandi scoperte geografiche :
C. Errera, XIX. 661 f
Factores que mas han contribuido a
los descubrimientos geograficos : I.
Cucalon, XIX. 661 f
Progress of discovery and lands of
promise to the explorer : A. Heilprin,
VI. 103 f, 201 f
Scoperte geografiche del secolo XIX. :
F. Poreua, XVI. 375 f
Sixty years' progress of geographical dis-
covery : A. C. Macdonald, XIV. 467 1
Story of geographical discovery : J.
Jacobs, XIII. 220 f
Disko Bay— Somraerrejse i Diskobugten :
A. Anderson, IX. 684 f
I. — Undersogelsesrejse till o'en
Disco sommeren 1898: K. J. V. Steen-
strup, XL 184; XIX. 379 §, 405 f
Dissolving Empire, A : F. W. Hirst, XII.
425 f
Distachurus of New Guinea, IV. 45
Distances— Aide-memoire to a comparison
of geographical ; F. J. S. Cleeve on, X.
334; Comparing geographical: F. J. S.
Cleeve, XL 575 1; XIX. 405 f ;. Re-
chercli cs sur les distances geographiques,
etc. : G. De'trez, XIV. 687 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
DISTRIBUTION
Distribution des conditions physiques : A.
do Lapparent, VI. 587 1
Distribution, Faimal map illustrating : J.
Welsch, III. 76 f
— , Geographical, and habits of
whales : C. Mobius, IV. 26G *
, of animals
(see also Zoogeography), II. 338; of
terrestrial animals and plants : C. H.
Merriam, V. 395 1 5 VI. 188 §
— , of Arachnida,
etc. : R. T. Pocock, XIII. 687 1
of life in N.
America : C. H. Merriam, IV. 380 f
, of Mammals :
see Mammals
MacMillan, X. 346 1
sects, Notes
VIII. 425 f
on: T. D.
W.
of plants : C.
of scale in-
A. Cockerell,
of vertebrates
in Victoria, A. H. S. Lucas on, XII. 80
, Proposed new
terms in, letter from P. L. Sclater, IX.
673
Distribution geographique et 1'e volution
des Peripates : E. L. Bouvier, XII.
218 1
Distribution of towns and villages in
England : G. G. Chisholm, IX. 76 *
Ditmar, K. von : Reisen imd Aufenthalt
in Kamtschatka, XVII. 551 f
Dittmar, Prof. ; on water-specimens of
H.M.S. Challenger, V. 362
, R. : Das Nord-Polarmeer, XIX.
404 f
Diurnal waves, origin, VII. 239
Diuturnal theory of the earth :
Andrews, XV. 558 1
Divides, Note on migration of: W. S. T.
Smith, XL 321 f
Divrik, Euphrates valley, VIII. 453
Dix, A. : Deutschland auf den Hoch-
strassen des ' Weltwirtschaftsverkehrs,
XIX. 393 f; Ein Jahrhundert des
iiberseeischen Volkerwanderung, XV.
446 f
Dixie, Lady F. : Memories of a great lone
laud, II. 91 f
Dixon, C. : New law of geographical
dispersal, VI. 395 f
— --, G. G. : Four months of travel in
Br. Guiana, V. 337 * ; Br. Guiana and
Venezuelan boundary, VII. 99; Possi-
bilities of N.W. district of Br. Guiana,
V. 91 f
, H. B. : Ascent of mt. Lefroy, XII.
326 f
, R. : Index to names, etc., in Geo-
logical Survey Reports, Queensland,
XIX. 531 f
Dixon glacier, New Zealand, I. 41
Djaghatu Chai, Asia ML, XIV. 507, 519
Djaushankuz valley, Shugnan, XVI. 671
Djibuti : see Jibuti
DOFUNKTTYIN.
Dmitriyeff, N. : Economic state, etc., of
inhabitants of Free-Svanetia, XI. 186 f
Dobar mts., Somaliland, XI. 35
Dobcrck : How to manage your ship in a
typhoon, VII. 567 t
Dobinson, Archd. : Visits to Basa country,
IX. 463 f
Dobson, A. A. G. : Leach Bermejo ex-
pedition of 1899, XVII. 558 f
— , J. M. : Buenos Ay res harbour
works, XV. 84 t, 442 1
Doby, V. : Navigabilite' de la Loire, XVI.
360 f ; Question du conteste franco-
bresilien, IX. 342 f
Dochamps, Commune de : L. Delacollette,
XII. 536 f
Dock-book, 1900, XVII. 218 1; Additions
and Corrections to, IX. 688 f
Documents geographiques manuscrits
existant dans les Bibliotheques pub-
liques, etc. : E. Fauvel, XII. 642 f
Dodd, Miss : on school journey in Ger-
many, XI. 443
, J. : Formosa, VI. 463; VII. Ill t
, R. : Essays on colonizing, IX. 347 1
Dodge, F. S. : Kilauea in August, 1892, L
378 f
— , R. E. : Big trees of California,
XVIII. 457 1 ; First steps in geography
of the world, XI. 575 t ; Geographical
development of alluvial river-terraces,
V. 398 f ; Geography from nature, VIII.
535 f ; Journal of school geography, IX.
451 ; Life on Colorado plateaus, XVI.
252 f ; Notes on geographical education,
XVII. 682 f; Reader in physical geo-
graphy for beginners, XVII. 454 1 ;
School course in geography, XVIII.
460 f; School geography in U.S., X.
655 f ; Scientific geography for schools,
XI. 159*; Social function of geography,
XIII. 100 f ; Teaching of physical
geography in elementary schools, XVII.
456 f
-, , W. P. : As the crow flies, IX.
689 f
Doe, Mt., E. Africa, II. 512
Doenyo Buru, E. Africa, IV. 315
Longonot, E. Africa, IV. 314
— Nyuki, E. Africa, IV. 314
— Suswa, E. Africa, IV. 314
Doering, O. : Alturas ... en la provincia
de Cordoba, XIV. 584 f ; Insolacion en
Cordoba, VI. 97 f ; Manifestaciones del
magnetismo terrestre en ... Cordoba,
V. 91 1 ; Observaciones hipsome'tricap
alrededor de Mendoza, XII. 101 1;
Reiseberichte von, VII. 332 1; Obser-
vaciones magneticas en ... Argentina
y el Paraguay, VI. 490 f ; Resultados
hipsome'tricos de algunos viajcs del Dr.
G. Bodenbender, XIV. 584 t
Doflein, F. : Bericht iiber meine Reise
nach Westindien und Nordamerika,
XIII. 689 f
Dofunkuyin, W. Africa ; altitude, X. 393
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
194
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DOGA
Doga, Wadi, Tripoli, VI. 384; VII. 151;
IX. 629
Dognon, P. : Orientation . . . des Pyrenees
d'apres Strabon, XII. 92 f
Dohrn, A. : Mezzi per promuovere esplora-
zioni talassografiche, etc., V. 397 f
Doine, Loch ; soundings, XV. 325 ; tem-
peratures, XV. 335
Doko people, S. Abyssinia, XX. 387
Dolbeer, J. : Bequest to Geographical Soc.
of the Pacific, XX. 661
Dolbohanta Somalis, XII. 78
Dolby-Tyler, C. H. : Earthquake shocks
in Ecuador, VIII. 177
and E. H. Giglioli:
Strumenti Litici . . . del Rio Napo, X.
230 f
Dolga bay, Waigats I., XI. 344
Dolgoi Ostrov I., XI. 350
Dolinen of limestone regions, III. 322
Dollfus, G. : Recherches geologiques sur
. . . Vichy, IV. 375 f ; Relations entre
la structure geologique du bassin de
Paris et son hydrographie, XVII.
206 f
Dolmens in Musashi, Topographical distri-
bution of: S. Yagi, X. 550 f
of Japan and their builders : W.
W. Gowland, XIV. 580 f
Dolnja Tuzla, population, VI. 383
Dolomites —
Climbing reminiscences : L. Sinigaglia,
IX. 103 f
Engadin-Ortler-Dolomiten : T. und M.
Wundt, XIX. 103 f
Topographical map of, IV. 191 f
Torsion structure of, XVI. 462
Dolphin, Cruise of the, in Dutch waters,
E. W. Mellor, XI. 192 f
and Tamar, visit to Gilbert Is.,
VI. 330
Domandi, Afghanistan, IX. 394
Dombo mt., C. Africa, I. 306
Domestication of Animals — Haustiere,
etc. : E. Hahn, VII. 338 f
Dominica —
Agricultural capabilities of : C.O. Naftel,
XIII. 217 f
Geological and physical development of
Barbadoes and : J. W. Spencer, XX.
561 1
E. H. L. Krause's journeys in, II. 280 f
Trade Rep., XVII. 325 1
Dominican Republic, The : J. R. Abad, II.
383 1
Dominik, H. ; Biography, XVII. 98 f;
Kamerun, sechs Kriegs und Friedens-
jahre, etc., XVIII. 30G §, 329 t
Dominguez, A. M. : Disertacion hidro-
gafica, XIII. 456 f
— , Don F. L. ; remarks on " Ex-
plorations in Patagonia," XIV. 374
Domira Bay, lake Nyasa, Journey from,
to Fife : C. McKinuon, XIX. 603 *
Domitian, roads made during reign of,
VIII. 470
DORA
Don, J. B. : Notes of journey in S. Africa,
II. 474 t
, W. G. : Archaeological Notes on early .
Scotland, VII. 561 f ; Reminiscences of
Baltic fleet of 1885, V. 400 1
Donald, C. W. : Cruise of Bal&na and
Active in Antarctic seas, VII. 625 * ; Pre-
liminary report on voyage to Antarctic,
II. 433
Donaldson, F. : Lepcha Land, . . . Sikhini
Himalayas, XVI. 697 1
--, T. : Cherokees of N. Carolina,
III. 162 f
Donaldson nits., New Guinea, XVI. 269
Donaldson Smith, A. : see Smith
Donat, F. von : Pontine Marshes, VII.
439 f
Don Cossacks— Wirthschaftliche und kul-
turelle Lage der Don'schen Kosaken,
XVIII. 322 f
Dondin I. of Friar Odoric. identification,
XV. 277; Do., R. du Caillaud on, VII.
659; Dondiin et les Philippines: A.
Gumma y Marti, X. 455 f ; El Archi-
pielago D. : Id. y R. du Caillaud, XI.
91 f
Donegal —
In dark Donegal, VIII. 529 f
Map : Bartholomew, X. 559
Mineral industry of U.K., X., Donegal,
XVII. 319 f
— and Antrim, Highways and by-
ways in, : S. Gwynn, XVII. 86 f
Donga river, Benue, XIV. 632
Dongola et la Nubie : O. Abbate Pacha, X.
551 f
- Expedition of 1896 : A. H. Atte-
ridge, X. 340 f; Map: W. and A. K.
Johnston, VII. 573 f
Dongorreh, Somaliland, XI. 17
Donkyr, C. Asia : see Tankar
Donne, L'isola delle, Viaggio ad Engauo
di E. Modigliani, III. 438 f
Donner, O. : Voyage en Turkestan et en
Dzoungarie . '. . , XIX. 652 f
Donnet, F. : Anversois aux Canaries, VII.
H2f; Deux lettres de Bory de Saint
Vincent, XIX. 662 f; Emigrations
anciennes des Anversois, IX. 573 f
Donos Group, Caucasus, I. 63
Donovan, C. H. W. : With Wilson in
Matabeleland, IV. 578 f
Donsen, M. : Klein-Tibet, XVIII. 230 f
Donye Ngai, E. Africa, VI. 275
Donyu Elgon, Br. E. Africa, XIV. 283
— Ronyu, XIV. 283
Doobaunt lake, N. Canada, IV. 444
Doolittle, C. L. : Variation of terrestrial
latitude, XII. 329 f
Dooman, I. : Influence of Greco-Pei\si;ui
art on Japanese arts, X. 455 f; XIV.
679 f
Doorman, J. G. : Die Niederlandisch VVest-
Indische Compagnie an der Gold-Kustc,
XIII. 563 f
Dora Baltea valley, V. 70
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
105
DORCHESTER
Dorchester, Roman site at, X. 520
Dorcopais of New Guinea, IV. 45
Dordogne, Mise en culture des terres do
bruyeres de : R. Bouilhac, VII. 107 f
Dorfo, R. de : La republica di Colombia e
la sua situazione economica, X. 457 f
Dormoy, M. : Mascaret de la Seine, I. 81 f
Dorn, A. : Die Seehafen des Weltverkelirs,
IV. 91 f
Dornin, P. : Dans le nord du Sudan fran-
$ais, XVIII. 232 1 ; Du Soudan au Maroc
et a 1'Algerie, XVIII. 640 1; La ques-
tion de la Tripolitaine, XX. 357 1 ; La
question musulmane dans le Centre
Africain, XX. 557 1
Dornseiften, I.: Java (map), IX. 690 f ;
Soematra, Bangka, etc., IX. 691 f
Dorset and Wilts, Handbook : J. Murray,
XIV. 677 f; Rainfall, etc., in Dorset:
H. S. Eaton, XI. 193 f, 194 f; XVI.
574 f
Dorsey, G. A.: Archaeological investiga-
tions on Island of La Plata, Ecuador,
XIX. 402 f ; Bibliography of anthropo-
logy of Peru, XII. 543 f; Bootfahrten
zwischen Haida- und Tlingit-Dorfern,
XIII. 456 f ; Observations on collection
of Papuan crania, XI. 319 f
, J. O. : Study of Siouan cults, VI.
196 f
Dortmund- Ems Canal, Germany, V. 379 ;
XI. 191 f ; Do. : Hermann, XX. 350 f ;
Dortmund-Eernskanaal : A. A. Beek-
man, XII. 536 f
Dortsman, A. : Documenten betreffende
de ontdekkingstochten van, VII. 683 f
Doubouca, Grotte de : J. Cvijid, VII. 439 f
Doubs et de la Loue,Les reseaux hydrogra-
phiques du : E. Fournier, XVI. 360 f
Douchet, H. : La Principaute d'Andorre,
etc., XI. 564 f
Doughty, A. G. : Probable site of battle of
the Plains of Abraham, XVII. 450 f
, M. : Afoot through Kashmir
valleys, XX. 123 f
Douglas, C. E. : Gill memorial awarded
to, IX. 555; X. 109
— and A. P. Harper; explorations
in Westland Alps, N.Z., V. 61 *
— , Hon. J. : Asia and Australasia,
XX. 470 f; Islands and inhabitants of
Torres Straits, XVII. 214 f; Past and
Present of Thursdav I. and Torres Straits,
XVI. 128 f
, J. : Consolidation of the Iroquois
Confederacy, X. 122 f
— , Miss M. : Across Greenland's
ice-fields, IX. 466 f
, R. K. : China, XIII. 677 1
— , W. : Climbers' camp at Coruisk,
XIII. 319 f; Explorations on Loch
Coruisk and Coolin Hills, XIII. 427
Douglass, A. E: Ascent of Popocatepetl,
X. 651 f; Altitudes of Orizaba and
Popocatepetl, XII. 213 f; Effects of
high mountain climbing, XII. 220 f
DRAENERT
Douliot, H. : Journal du voyage fait sur la
cote ouest de Madagascar, III. 532 f
Doutte, E. : Djebala du Maroc, XV. 82 f ;
Excursion dans la region forestiere du
Cap Bougarone, X. 456 1; Mission
d'etudes au Maroc, XIX, 375 §, 657 t
Dove, K. : Beitriige zur Geographic von
S.W. Afrika, III. 439 f; IV. 271 §;
Ergebnisse einer . . . Reise im siidlichen
Damaraland, IX. 239 f ; Geographische
Bezeichnungen in der Namasprache,
XVII. 323 f ; Kriegsschauplatz in Sud-
afrika, XVI. 251 f ; Landschaft urn
Windhoek, VIII. 652 f ; Meteorologische
Beobachtungen aus den Deutschen
Schutzgebieten, XIX. 112f; on pros-
pects of Germ. S.W. Africa, V. 485;
Reiseroute zwischen dem Khous-Ge-
birge und dem Swakab-Thal, IX. 247 ;
Swakopmund einst uud jetzt, XIX.
233 f; Von Walfischbai nach Otjinbin-
gue, I. 84 f; Wissenschaftliche Aufga-
ben in Siidwestafrika, X. 176, 229 f
Dove glacier, Franz Josef Land, X. 189
Dover Harbour Works : J. C. Coode and W.
Matthews, XVI. 363 1
, Straits of, Surveys, IX. 656 ; Tidal
Currents, etc. : W. U. Moore, XV. 445 1
Dovey Estuary, N. Wales. Sand- Wave
Observations at, XVIII. 190
Dowdiug, H. W. : map showing Surveys,
etc., from Quito down Rio Napo, VII.
121 f
Dowling, D. B. : Geological Survey of
Canada, General index, XVII. 555 f;
Physical geography of Red River valley,
XIX. 774 f; XX. 454 § ; Report on ...
vicinity of Red Lake, etc., VIII. 191 f,
299 §
, R.: Study of the river, XVII.
564 f
-, T. E. : Kerak in 1896, VIII. 651 f
Down, T. C.: Adventures at Klondike,
XIII. 94 f
Downes, R. H. B. : Determination of longi-
tude in land surveying, XII. 545 f
Downing, A. M. W. : Biography, X. 343 1 ;
Cloud statistics for stations in India,
etc.,X. 119f; Date-line in the Pacific,
XV. 415 ; * Precession tables, etc., XV.
447 1 ; Taylor's General Catalogue of
stars for the Equinox, XVIII. 340 1 ;
Where the day changes, XVI. 587 1
Downs, South, geological formations, XV.
209,215; roads, XV. 223
Doyen's Dune, Ismailia, XV. 3, 27
Doyle, J. : Magnetical dip & declination
in Philippine Is., XX. 467 1
, K. D. : Rio del Fuerte of Mexico,
XVI. 582 f
, P. J. : Tifones del Archipielago
Filipino, XVI. 248 f
Dozy, R. : Vesperas do Centenario, VII.
439 1
Draenert, F. M. : Hohenklima des Staates
Minas Geraes, XI. 202 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
196
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DRAGON-FLIES
Dragon-flies, Geographical distribution
of: G. H. Carpenter, XII. 218 f
Dragon lake, Pamirs, VIII. 244, 246
Dragonniere et de Midroi, Les rivieres
souterraines de la : P. Raymond, X. 646 f
Dragon's cave, Majorca, X. 510
Dragoona, M. : Pokushai za Bibliographiju
o Tsornoi Gori sastatvno, I. 374 f
Drahc, A. : Kiao-Tche'ou, XVII. 87 f
Drainage modifications and their interpre-
tation : M. R. Campbell, IX. 112f
Drake, Sir Francis, VII. 339 f ; Drake
and the Tudor Navy : J. S. Corbett, XI.
527, 574 f
• , N. F. : Geological reconnaissance
of Indian territory, XII. 327 f ; Topo-
graphy of California, XI. 97 f
Drakensbergen, Notes on geology : F. F.
Churchill, XIV. 337 f
Dranse river, A. Delebecque's observa-
tions, III. 234
Drapeyron, L. : A travers 1'Allemagne
du 'Nord, XVII. 444 f; biography,
G. Regelsperger, XVII. 682 f; Cal-
cul ge'ographique . . . de Carthage,
XI. 95 t ; Comment Michelet est
devenu historien et geographe, XIII.
lOOf; XIV. 235 f; Co-ordination en
geographie, XI. 461 1 ; Enquete sur la
premiere grande carte topographique,
XIX. 392 f ; F. Coello, J. V. Barbier,
etc., XIV. 124 1; J. R. Zannoni, XI.
324 f ; La vie et les travaux . . . de
C. de Thury, IX. 345 t; Le general
Tricoche, XVI. 590 t ; Le premier atlas
national et la Menippee de Tours, V.
403 f ; Les Capitaines, gardiens du
depot de 1'observatoire, etc., VII. 684 f ;
Notice biographique sur Christian
Gamier, XIII. 687 f; Travaux geo-
graphiques de Cassini de Thury, VIII.
425 f
Dratzigsee in Pommern : W. Halbfass,
XVII. 85 f
Dravidian races in Makran, VII. 389
Dresser, J. A. : Physical Geography of
. . . Appalachian Mt. System, XVII.
451 f
Drew, F., Woodcut of Peak K2 by, letter
from H. H. Godwin- Austen on, III. 431
Driencourt, Rollet de 1'Isle, et Laporte :
Rapport sur les missions hydro-
graphiques de Madagascar, XII. 632 t
Drift-bottles and surface currents : G.
Schott, XIII. 686 1
Drift-casks for investigation of Polar
currents, XII. 194; XIV. 326; XVIII.
627 ; Drift casks to determine Arctic
currents : H. G. Bryant, XV. 443 f
Drift-dams in Lake District, VII. 619
Drift-ice; in North Polar basin, IX. 480,
491 ; observations on, XIV. 544 ; Om
drifisen i Norra Atlanten : O. Pettersson,
XVII. 454 f; Studies among drift-ice
of Polar seas : A. E. Nordenskiold. XI.
492 ; see aho Arctic, Antarctic
DRYGALSKI
Drin river, Albania, XI. 422, 424
Drinking-water in the Tropics ; Berge on,
XII. 423
Drioton, C. : Les Cavernes de la Cote-
d'Or, X. 546 f
Drizhenko, T. K. : Expedition to Lake
Baikal, IX. 663 ; XI. 92 f, 143 f 5 XIX.
754
Drolma Nam-tso, Tibet, III. 372 note
Dromard, Lieut. : Surveys, Ivory Coast,
XVII. 661
Dromaux, Pere ; expedition to Karema,
Tanganyika, XIII. 535
Dronke, A. : W. Wolkenhauer, XII. 546 f
Droogmans, H. : Carte du Bas-Congo,
XIV. 565 §, 694 f ; XVIII. 652 t ; XX.
678 1; Le Congo, IX. 238 f; Notices
sur le Bas-Congo, XIX. 771 f
Droppers, G : Population of Japan in
Tokugawa period, V. 507 f
Drovetti ; see Frediani
Drude, O. : Ausbildung der pflanzengeo^
fraphischen Kartographie, XIX. 407 1 ;
rews in N.W. Germany, VIII. 634
Drug trade in foreign countries, XIII.
99 t
Druids, Irish, and old Irish religions : J.
Bonwick, IV. 91 1
Drummond, A. T. : Canadian lake of
subterranean inflow, XV. 180
Drunkie, Loch ; soundings, XV. 324, 352 ;
temperatures, XV. 334
Druzes of Bashan, V. 22
Dryepondt : Climat et 1'hygiene au Congo,
VIII. 417 f ; Mission medicale au Congo,
XI. 459 f
Dryer, C. R. : Eskers and esker lakes of
N.E. Indiana, XVIII. 93 §; Geography
as a university study, XI. 575 f;
Lessons in physical geography, XIX.
239 f, 629 §; Organization of geo-
graphy, XVII. 683 f; Studies in
Indiana geography, XI. 318 t
Drygalski, E. von: Advantages of
Antarctic exploration, XIII. 407 ;
Bericht iiber den Verlauf . . . der
Gronland Expedition, III. 350 f ; Bio-
graphy, XVIII. 343 f; Der gegen-
wartige Stand-punkt der Polarfor-
schung, VII. 337 f ; Die Aufgaben der
Forschung am Nordpol und Siidpol. XL
572 f ; Die Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedi-
tion, f XV. 444 ; XVIII. 279 ; XIX.
404, 531, 660, 778 ; Do., auf den Schiff
Gauss, XX. 223 §, , 471 1 ; Die Eisbe-
wegung, XII. 216 1; Greenland Ex-
pedition, II. 464; III. 47*; German
Antarctic expedition, XI. 439 ; XV.
444 f; XVIII. 279; Gronland-Ex-
pedition der Gesellschaft fiir Erd-
kunde, XI. 572 f; XIV. 231 f ; Plan
. . . der deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition,
XV. 443 f ; Photographs of Greenland,
V. 598; Skizze der Reisewee;e der
Gronland-Expedition, 111.79 f ; S. Polar
discovery and the ice problem, V. 590 ;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
107
DRYGALSKI
Uebcr die Bedeutung dcr Dcutschen
Sudpolar-Expodition, XV. 197 t
Drygalski, E. von, and E. Vanhofter : Von
der Gronland-Expedition, III. 536 f
Du : for names with this prefix, see under
specific names
Dualas of Cameroons and their treatment
of disease, IV. 565
Dubli, Lochan ; bathymctrical survey,
XVII. 275
Diibi, H. : Bergreiseu und Bergsteigeu
in der Schweiz, XIX. 104 1
Dubinsky, V. : De'termination . . . magne-
tisme terrestre a Kamenets-Podolsk,
Khotine, et Odessa, XIII. 211 1
Dubois, A. : Reveil de la tendance des
Beiges a s'expatrier, XVII. 566 f
, E. : Circulation of carbonate of
lime and age of the earth, XVIII.
647 1 5 Over den ouderdom der aarde,
XVII. 97 f
— , F. : Explorations in bend of the
Niger, XI. 668; Tombouctou la
mysterieuse, IX. 106 f
, G. : Die Keloet-Eruption . . .,
XX. 123 f
M. : Enseignement de la Ge'o-
phique, XI. 460 f ; XII. 331 f
-, et J. G. Kergomard : Pre'cis
de geographic economique, XI. 688 f ;
XX. 472 f
et A. Terrier: Les Colonies
graphie e'conoinique, XVII. 456 f ; La
Nouvelle Caledonie, IX. 683 f; La
Tunisie, XIV. 228 f ; Les colonies et
I'enseignement ge'ographique, VIII.
534 f 5 L'Hydrographie des eaux
douces, III. 256 f, 427; Systemes
coloniaux et pcuples colouisateurs, VI.
588 f; VII. 193 §
-, et C. Guy: Album ge'ogra-
fransaises, XIX. 242 f, 783 1
, R. : Le Tonkin en 1900 . . .,
XVII. 87 f
Dubourg de Bozas, Vicomte : Expedition
in Abyssinia, XVIII. 89; XIX. 755; !
XX. 229 §,557 t
Dubreucq, R. : Les operations Chaltin j
dans le Haut-Uelle', XIII. 561 f ; Les |
populations naines de 1'Afrique, XIV. j
117 f
Duckerts, M. J. : L'Ame'rique ceutrale, i
XVII. 94 f
Duclaux, E. : Atmospheric actinometry,
etc., X. 233 f, 653 f
Ducommun, E. : A. Schaffter et la Socie'te'
de Ge'ographie de Berne, XIII. 219 f
Ducret, P. : Exploitation . . . du Xioro,
XII. 434 1
Dudley, W. R. : Forest reservations, etc.,
VIII. 192 f
Duerden, J. E. : Distribution of Actinaria
of Jamaica, XII. 218 f
Duff, A. W. : Seiches on Bay of Fundy,
X. 234 f ; Tidal phenomena of St. John
river, X. 650 f ; XI. 454 f
DUNDAS
Duff, Grant : ses Grant Duff
— , H. H., Letters on Shwe-li and Tai-
ping rivers, XX. Ill, 462
, U. F. : Prehistoric ruins of Bio
Tularosa, XI. 20 If
Duffart, C.: Carte; de Masse, XII. 440 1;
Distribution ge'ographique des dunee,
etc., XII. 91 f ; La magnetite des dunes
de Gascognc, XII. 321 f ; Le Bassin
d'Arcachon, IX. 335 1 : Le lac de
Lacanau en 1700 et 1900, XX. 666 f;
Les ancienncs baies dc la Gascogne,
VII. 560 f ; Les embouchures et les lits
anciens do 1'Adour, etc., IX. 557, 573 1 ;
Sur 1'age des dunes et des e'tangs de
Gascogne, XIX. 227 t ; Topographic
. . . des lacs de Cazaux et de Parcntis-
en-Born, XIII. 675 1
Duff Is. : see Taumaco
Dufferin and Ava, Marquis of ; obituary,
XIX. 384
Dufile, Sudan, IX. 370 ; XX. 615 ;
position, IX. 390
Dufour, C. : Les poussieres et la trans-
parence de 1'air, VIII. 424 f
, H. : La re'coloration des Alpes
apres le coucher du soleil, VII. 219 t
Dufresne, Dr. E. : E. Chaix, XIV. 124f
Dugast, G. : First Canadian woman in the
North-West . . . Marie A. Gaboury,
XX. 473 1
Dughun, Wadi, Tripoli, IX. 629
Diihmig, K. : Der Berg Athos,!. 181 1
Duhuk, Persia, X. 580
Duignan, W. H. : Staffordshire place-
names, XX. 122 f
Dujardin-Beaumetz, F. : Le commerce de
la Chine, X. 549 1
Duke, J. : Ince's Kashmir Handbook, I.
181 f
Duke of York I., Antarctic, XVI. 390;
XVII. 486
Dukhi river, Nile, IX. 374
Dulcigno, Montenegro, IV. 391
Dulio, E. : I Commerci del Benadir.
XVII. 449 f
Dulit, mt., Borneo, C. Hose's journey to, I.
197 ; Fauna, I. 201
Dumba town and people, W. Africa, XIV.
632
Dumble, E. T. : Soils of Texas, VII. 334 f
Dume, dwarf tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 225
Dume'ril, A. : L' Esprit des Croisades au
XVine Siecle, VI. 398 1
Dumi lake, Tana river, IV. 299
Dumont, A. : De'population dans 1'Orne,
XI. 447 f
Dun, W. S. : Economic geology of N. S.
Wales, XVII. 96 1
Duna river, Western, Historical and geo-
graphical sketch of : Y. Sapunov, II.
561 f
Duncan, E. : Scottish races, etc., XI. 89 f
Dundas, F. G. : Expedition up Jub river,
1. 209 * ; Exploration of rivers Tana
and Jub, I. 376 f ; obituary, XIII. 545
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
198
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
DUNDAS I.
Dundas I., Pacific, VI. 334
Dundee I., Antarctic, II. 437; VII. 633,
635
Dundry Hill, Excursion to : S. S. Buck-
man, XIX. 651 f
Dunes : see Sand-dunes
Dungan Rebellions, Country of: M. Bell,
VIII. 309 f ; Tungani race, V. 252
Dungbure mts., Mongolia, III. 369
Dungeness, Admiralty survey of, XII.
70 ; beach of, XI. 649, 651 ; XII. 541 ;
Dungeness Foreland : F. P. Gulliver,
IX. 536 * ; X. 454 f
Dunham, R. W. : Maize and its Uses
XIV. 234 f
D tinker, E. : on changes in river courses,
III. 239 ; Wirkung der Fliisse auf die
Gestalt . . . derErdoberflache,III. 76 1
Dunkirk — Ce qu'a coute le Port de Dun-
kerque, etc., H. Terquem, XVII. 84 f
Dunmail Raise, On origin of: R. D.
Oldham, XVII. 300 §; XVIII. 323 f
Dunmore, Earl of : Journeyings in Pamirs,
II. 385 § ; letter on criticism of his book,
IV. 180 ; Note on Map, II. 402 ; The
Pamirs, III. 70 f, 115 §
Dunn, E. J. : Notes on Dwyka Coal
Measures at Verecniging, XVI. 370 f
Dunraven, Earl of : Self-instruction in
. . . Navigation, XVI. 690 §,703 t
Dunstan, B. : Clermont Coal Measures,
XVIII. 338 f ; Report on do., XVIII.
236 f ; Report on ... Country between
Warren and Mt. Lion, XVI. 586 f ; on
Geology of Dawson and Mackenzie
rivers, XX. 361 f ; on Coal Measures of
Stanwell, XIY- 464 f
, W. R. : Coal Resources of India,
etc., XIX. 752 §; XX. 123 f
Duparc, L., et F. Pearce : Recherches
ge'ologiques . . . sur FOural du Nord,
XX. 552 f ; Roches eruptives du Tilai-
Kamen, XIX. 228 f
Duperry, Adm. ; visit to Gilbert Is., VI.
335
Dupleix, Le deuxieme centenaire de : G.
Bonvalct, IX. 468 f
Duponchel, A. : La circulation des vents
et de la pluie, I. 186 f ; VI. 100 f ; VII.
118 ; La colonisation africaine et le
chemin de fer de Madagascar, XI. 568 f ;
do.,et les chcmins de fer transsahai iens,
XV. 83 f ; Les actions plane'taires et la
temperature terrestre, XVI. 588 f ; Les
barrages de retenue et I'amenagement
des eaux courantes, VIII. 195 f ; Les
inondations et la charite' collective,
XVI. 120 f ; Les taches solaires et les
variations de la tempe'rature, XI. 321 f ;
Madagascar : chemins de fer, X. 551 f,
552 f; Nouvelle theorie cosmogonique,
VII. 220 f; IX. 689 f; XIV. 125 f;
Questions de politique coloniale, XVI.
590 f
Dupuy, P. : Le sol et la croissance de
Paris, XVI. 484 f
DUST-FALL
Durance ; Depots glaciaires . . . du bassin
de la: W. Kilian et A. Penck, VII.
220 f ; Deux systemes de plis coujugues
dans: E. Haug, VII. 220 f
Durand, A. : Making of a frontier, XV.
191 f, 517 §
, E. R. : Autumn tour in W. Persia,
XX. 556 f
-, F. N. : Les Mo'is du So'n-Phong,
XVIII. 455 f
, J. : Chez les Ouelrias, en Nouvelle-
Caledonie, XVII. 95 f
, Sir M. : remarks on " Recent
journeys in Persia," X. 595
-, T., et H. Schinz : Florc de 1'Etat
independant du Congo, XI. 313 f
— et G. de Lapouge : Materiaux
pour 1'antbropolog-ie de 1'Aveyron, XII.
321 f
Durand-Greville, E. : Aurores bore'ales
VIII. 423 f ; IX. 112 f ; Determination
du point sans sextant, IX. 582 f ; gyro-
scope for latitudes and longitudes, IX.
565
Durand-Lapie, P. : Le Comte d'Escayrac
deLauture, XVI. 494 f
Durazzo, trade, XIII. 676 f
Durban, W. : Russia as it is, IX. 678 f ;
Trans-Siberian Railway, XIV. 680 f
Duregne, E. : Dunes primitives . . . de
la cote de Gascogne, IX. 676 f ; Mode
de formation des dunes primaires de
Gascogue, X. 225 f, 634 §
Durham, Plan of: J. Bartholomew, I.
572 f
Duricr, C. : Catastrophe de Saint- Gcrvais-
les-Bains, 1. 179 f ; Vesuve et Capri, IX.
336 f
Durie-Weiue valley, Soinaliland, XL 140
Durmitor Mt., Montenegro, IV. 392
Duro, C. F. : El Derecho a la occupacion
de territorios en la Costa occidental de
Africa, XVIII. 110 f ; Ju<™ Cousin
verdadero descubridor de America., IV.
91 f ; Los Cabotos Juan y Sebastian, II.
282 f: Relacion breve . . . viajc que
hizo A. de Mendana, VII. 684 f ; Tadeo
Haenke, XX. 473 f
Durr, L. : Die Karenen, XI. 195 f
Durra river, Abyssinia, XVIII. 50
Duruksh, Persia, XIX. 151
Daruma country, Water-holes of, II. 116
Duruy, V. : Mission dans le Nord-Ouest do
Madagascar, XIV. 337 f
Dusen, K. F. : Om Sphagnaceernas
Utbredning i Skandinavien, VI. 194f
Dusen P. : Flora der Insel Jan Mayen,
XVIII. 555 f ; XIX. 531 f ; Fran Pata-
goniens vestkust, etc., XI. 203 f ; journey
across S. America, XI. 184; Kamcrun-
omradet, VII. 443 f ; Kartlaggnin^-
en af Kejsar Frans Josefs fjord och
Konung Oscars fjord, XVII. 326 f;
Vaxtfynd fran nordostra Gronland,
XVIII. 339 f
Dust-fall— Bericht iiber auf dem Meere
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
199
DUST
beobachteto Staubfalle, XII. 638 f ;
Staubfall von Marz, 11)01, in Nord-
Afrika, etc.: G. Hollmann und W.
Meinardus, XIX. 780 f ; XX. 107 §
Dust particles in the atmosphere, etc.,
Number of: J. Aitken, VIII. 424 f
storms at Niya, C. Asia, IX. 549
Dutch : see Holland
East Indies : see East Indies, Dutch
New Guinea : see New Guinea
Guiana : see Guiana, Dutch
Duthie, J. F.: Botany of Chitral relief
expedition, XIII. 320 f ; Report on
botanical tour in Kashmir, V. 281 t
Dutrait : Topographic ancienne des etangs
de Hourtin et de Lacanau, VIII. 514 §,
527 f
Dutreuil de Rhins ; Biography : W.
Wolkenhauer, IX. 538 f; death, IV.
276, 572 ; St. G. Littledale on, V. 484 ;
S. Hedin on, V. 380; explorations in
C. Asia, III. 57 ; VI. 279 ; letter from
F. Grenard on, XIV. 328; Forsch-
ungsreise in Central Asien, IX. 104 f;
Mission scientifique dans la Haute
Asie, XL 450 f; XIII. 159§, (atlas)
573 f; XIV. 9l§,225f, 442§
Dutt, W. A. : Highways and Byways in
E. Anglia, XVII. 672 f ; Norfolk, XX.
553 f
Dutta, P. N. : Geology of country along
Mandalay — Kunlou Ferry railway route,
XVI. 577 f
Duveyrier, H. : Itiue'raire de Telemsan a
Melila, II. 479 1 ; Telemsan a Melila en
1886,111. 346 f
Duvier, C., and F. Schrader : Sur les
routes du Mont-Blanc, IX. 335 f
Duysters, E. : Impressions d'Egypte, X.
340 f
Dwarf domestic animals of Pygmies : R. G.
Haliburton, X. 555 f
races of Africa, VI. 468 ; of Somali-
land, VIII. 225, 235, 237 ; of C. Africa
and Kamerun, XIII. 196; of Caroline
Is., XIII. 124
Dwempindu, W. Africa ; position, IX. 390
Dwerryhouse, A. R. : Glaciation of Tees-
dale, Weardale, and Tyne valley, XX.
553 f
Dwirat, Tunis, XL 583, 589
Dyaks, of Borneo, XVIII. 297 ; Name of
Dyak, H. Ling Roth on, VII. 432
Dybowski, J. : Itineraire dans 1'Afrique
Centrale, I. 94 1, 165 §; Journeys in
French Congo, IV. 176; Organisation
d'un voyage d' exploration, XIV. 347 t ;
La route du Tchad, du Loango au Chari,
II. 380 f ; III. 503 §
Dye', A. H. : Le Bahr el Ghazal, etc., XX.
557 f; Les voies de transport dans le
Haut Oubangui, XV. 437 1; Positions
geographiques determine'es astrono-
miquement en Afrique ceutrale, etc.,
XIX. 505 §, 655 f
Dyea pass and river, Alaska, XII. 22
EARTH
Dyer, E. J. : Colony of Victoria, IX. 466 1 ;
Routes and Mineral Resources of N.W.
Canada, XL 455 f
, H. : Mt. Whitney trail, I. 568 t
, T. ; remarks on " Expedition to the
Hadramut," IV. 331
Dymchurch wall, IX. 542, 545
Dzhanashvali : Georgian annals and
historians on N. Caucasus and Russia,
XL 568 f
Dzhorbeuadze, C. : Negoiti village and its
inhabitants, XL 568 t
Dzungaria, Klementz' journeys in, XIII.
658
Eaglehawk and Crow, Australian abo-
rigines : J. Matthews, XIV. 685 t
Eainont river, Lake district, VI. 615
Earth (see also Continents, Oceanography ;
for delineation on ylobe, see Globe
Age de la terre, Sur 1' : M. P. Rudzki,
XVIII. 340 f
Age of the Earth: C. King, I. 185 f ;
Circulation of carbonate of lime and
age of the Earth, XVIII. 647 t ; Age
of the Earth and sodium of the sea :
A. R. Hunt, XVIII. 249 f ; Age of
the Earth as an abode fitted for life :
Lord Kelvin, XIV. 123 f, 232 f, 465 1 ;
Geological age of the Earth : J. Joly,
XVI. 373 f, 588 ; XVII. 563 f ; L'age
des formes topographiques : A. de
Lapparent, V. 183 f ; Ouderdom dcr
Aarde : E. Dubois, XVII. 97 1 ; Solu-
bility of calcium carbonate in sea-
water : E." Cohen and H. Raken,
XVIII. 647 1
Ansichten liber das Erdinnere, XV. 88 t
Antlitz der Erde : E. Suess, XIX. 1 11 f ;
French edition : see below, Face
Area of land, A. Oppel on, I. 363 ; On
areas of land and water of the globe :
H. Wagner, VI. 100 f, 576 §
Asymmetry of Northern Hemisphere :
Suess, XIII. 308 1, 328 f
Bau der Erdkruste : A. Philippson,
VII. 220 f
Bildungsgeschichte der Erdriude : E.
Zache, X. 461 f
Configuration of earth's surface : Sir J.
Lubbock, VI. 545 * ; XV. 46 * ; XVI.
257 f
Cooling of the earth as a cause of
evolution, R. Quiuton's observations,
IX. 563
Crust of the Globe : J. L. Lobley, XII.
439 f
Curvature of the Earth and refraction":
R. Reber, III. 537 1
De la pre'tendu sphericite' de la terre
connu des anciens E<ryptiens : Abb-ate
Pasha, I. 571 1
Deformation tetraedrique de la terre :
M. Bertrand, XVI. 130 f, 232 §
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
200
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EAETH
Earth — continued.
Density of the Earth, mean : J. H.
Pointing, III. 537 f : Bestimniung
der mittleren Dichte der Erde : Rein,
XV. 87 f; Dichte der Erde: Prof.
Tumlirz, II. 375 §, 567 f
Directions conjugue'es des plissements
et fractures de 1'ecorce terrestre : A.
Souleyre, XV. 556 f
Distribution of soil on surface of; A.
von Tillo's investigations, I. 363
Diuturnal theory : W. Andrews, XV.
558 f
Divisions of zones of the Earth : F.
Minutelli, I. 380 f
Earth a great magnet, the : J. A.
Fleming, XI. 104 f
Earth sculpture or origin of land-forms :
J. Geikie, XIII. 328 1
Earth's surface, and solar energy, I.
541 * ; Causes of changes of, II.
524 ; forms of, V. 577 ; Study of, II.
355
Erde, Die : F. Heiderich, VII. 684 f
als Ganzes, Die: J. Hann, IX.
113 f
und das Leben : F. Ratzel, XIX.
500 §
Erdmagnetismus und Erdgestalt: A.
Schmidt, VII. 338 f
Erdoberflache : A. Penck, XI. 687 1
Erste Entwickelung unserer Erde : P.
Engelbrethsen, XIX. 238 f
Essay on theory of the Earth : M.
Cuvier, trs. R. Kerr, II. 383 f
Estimates and causes of crustal shorten-
ing : C. R. Van Hise, XI. 573 f
Etudes synthetiques sur la forme de la
terre : R. de Girard, XII. 545 f
Extension ancienne des terres australes:
F. Prien, V. 183 f
Face de la terre : E. Suess, XI. 321 f,
440 §; XVI. 130 f
Face of the earth : C. Lapworth, VI.
395 f
Feste Erdrinde und ihre Forinen : E.
Bruckner, XVII. 216 f
Geographical conditions of the Earth,
III. 125
Gestaltungsprincip der Erde : 1*.
Reibisch, XIX. 780 f
Gross topography of the globe : G. L.
Collie, XVII. 326 f
History of the Earth : R. D. Roberts, I.
379 f
Hypothesis of support of the continents :
M. Rateau, II. 477 t
Influence de 1'homme sur la terre : A.
Woeikof, XVIII. 648 f
Is the Earth a planet? C. Robertson,
V. 402 f ; X. 345 f
Magnetic state of the earth, XI. 523
Mean radial variation of the globe : J,
L. Lobley, XI. 105 f
Measurement, XIII. 685 f ; XV. 444 f ;
A. Fowler, X. 232 f
EARTH PILLARS
Earth — continued.
Model of (the Earth : T. Jones, VI.
400 f ; Proposed gigantic model : A.
R. Wallace, VIII. 195 f
Morphology : see Geomorphology ;
Land forms
Movements in crust (see also Earth-
quakes, below) — Earth-crust move-
ments and their causes : J. le Conte,
IX. 669, 685 f ; XIII. 568 f ; Hypo-
thesis to account for : J. W. Powell,
XI. 573 f ; Contraction theory of, R.
Sieger on, II. 174 ; Epeirogenic uplift :
W.Upham, IV. 380 f ; Mouvements de
1'ecorce terrestre : A. de Lapparent,
X. 233 f ; Mouvement de rotation de
1'eorce solide du globe : F. Folie,
XV. 556 f ; Movements of Earth's
crust : J. Milne, VII. 229 * ;
Wrinkling of, Walker on, IX. 651
Notions generates sur 1'ecorce terrestre :
A. de Lapparent, XI. 103 f
Oceans and Continents, J. W. Gregory
on distribution of, XII. 527
Origin of land-forms through crust-
torsion : M. M. Ogilvie-Gordon, XVI.
457*
Plan of the Earth, and its causes : J. W.
Gregory, XIII. 225 f ; XIV. 465 f
Pole of land-hemisphere ; A. Penck on,
XIV. 98 ; Eine neue Bestimmung des
Pols der Landhalbkugel : H. Bey-
thien, XIII. 219 f, 543 §
Pressure within the Earth, Note on : C.
S. Slichter, XI. 573 f
Problem friiheren Landzusammenhangs
auf der siidlichen Erdhalftc : H.
Simroth, XIX. 780 f
Rotation— J. Andrade, VII. 219 f; A.
Covet, VII. 219 f ; Verticale Kompo-
nente der ablenkenden Kraft der
Erdrotation : A. Sprung, IX. 684 f
Story of our Planet : T. G. Bonney,IV.
89 f
Symmetric tetrae'drique du globe
terrestre : A. de Lapparent, XVI. 130 f
Teilung der Erde: A. Oppel, I. 284 f;
II. 274 §
Temperature — Jordtemperaturbestam-
ningar : T. Homen, XVI. 493 f
Terrestrial spheroid, Derivation from
rhombic dodecahedron : C. R. Keyes,
XVIII. 340 f
Ursache der Umdrehung der Erde
und aller Planeten um ihre Achse :
J. linger, XV. 676 f
Verlauf des Geoids auf den Kontinenten
und auf den Ozeanen : J. B. Messer-
schmitt, XVII. 562 f
White-hot liquid earth and geological
time : J. Geikie, XV. 556 f
Earth lore, Fragments of; Sketches and
Addresses : J. Geikie, II. 282 f
pillars — Geographische Verbreitung
und Natur der Erdpyramiden : C.
Kittler, X. 653 f ; XI. 441
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
201
EARTHQUAKES
Earthquakes —
Afghanistan ; curious crack, IX. 402
Australasia, Seismological phenomena
in, XIV. 342 f
Austria — Erdbeben von Brux : F.
Becke, XIII. 86; Im Triestcr
Gebicte beobachteten Erdbeben :
E. Mazelle, XIII. 8G f
Balkans, etc. — Regions balkaniques
et 1'Anatolie seismique : F. de M.
de Ballore, XVIII. 114 f
Ecuador; C. H. Dolby-Tyler's obser-
vations, VIII. 177
Germany — Das siidwestdeutsche
Erdbeben : G. Gerland, VIII. 411 f
Iceland, X. 536; XIII. 511
India ; R. D. Oldham, XII. 379 ; II
grande terremoto indiano : M.
Baratta, XI. 104 f
Japan, Great earthquakes in, III.
213 * ; Distribution of earthquakes
in: C. "Davison, X. 530 f; Japan
Seismological Society, VII. 239;
Seismological work, J. Milne on,
I. 161
Kashgar ; Letter from G. Macartney,
XX. 463
Laibach, VI. 78
Lisbon — Der Erschiitterungsbezirk
des grossen Erdbebens zu Lissabon :
H. Woerle, XVII. 98 f
Mexico — Effect of Mexican earth-
quake at Mt. Hamilton : R. Tucker,
XV. 556 f
Russia, Catalogue of earthquakes in :
A. Orloff and T. Mushketoff, VI.
General —
Beziehungen zwischen Erdbeben und
Detonationen : J. Knett, XIX. 661 f
Coincidence des phe'nomenes meteor-
ologiques et des tremblements de
terre avec . . . 1'attractive lunaire
et solaire : A. Krahnass, V. 92 f
Distribution of seismic activity, X.
131
Earthquake Investigation Committee,
Publications, XVIII. 341 f ; Re-
ports, XI. 573 f ; XVI. 374 f
Earthquakes and changes of level,
IX. 229
and the seismograph :
R. F. Stupart, XVII. 563 f
Earth-tremors, observations on, VII.
244
Einrichtung eines internationalen
systems von Erdbeben-Stationen,
VIII. 425 f
Heutigen Stand der Erdbebenforsch-
ung : G. Gerland, XI. 573 f
Influences on cables, X. 282
International earthquake observa-
tories, VIII. 76
Internationalen Systems von Erdbe-
ben-Stationen: E. Rebeux-Pasch-
witz, VII. 220
EARTH WAVES
Earthquakes— continued
La Luce; nel terremoto : A. Volante,
IX. 112 f
Large earthquakes recorded in 1899:
J. Milne, XVI. 443
Movements of the Earth's crust —
earthquakes : J. Milne, VII. 235 *
Neue . . . Theorie der ecismischen
Erscheinuugen : R. von Kovesli-
gethy, XI. 4f>8 f
Observatories for recording earth-
quakes, VIII. 11
Organisation der Erdbebenbeobach-
tung, etc. : E. von Mojsisovice,
XIII. 86 f
Origin of, VII. 235
Periodicity of: R. D. Oldham,
XVIII. 647 1
Propagation of earthquake vibrations
through the earth : C. G. Knott,
XVI. 704 f
Propositions . . . de stations seism-
iques, VIII. 423 f
Recent advances in seismology : J.
Milne, XII. 329 f
— earthquakes and volcanic
eruptions, XX. 431, 547
seismology : J. Milne, XL
573 1
Riassunto della sismografia del terre-
moto del 1894 : A. Ricco, XIV.
588 f ; XV. 90 f
Seismic and oceanic noises : S. Kain
and others, XIII. 98 f
phenomena in British
Empire : F. de M. de Ballore, IX.
347 f
survey of the world, Sug-
gestions for, X. 281
Seismograph records, VII. 251
Seismological investigations, VII.
238 ; X. 530 ; G. Gerland and A.
Supan on, IX. 650 ; J. Milne, IX.
685 1; XII. 217 1; XIV. 345 f;
XVII. 681 f ; appeal for, VIII. 302 ;
International, XIV. 545 ; resolution
by Congress on, VIII. 293
Seismology: J. Milne, XIII. 21 yf,
544 §
Sismoscopio elettrico a doppio effetto
per le scosse sussultorie : G.
Agamennone, XVI. 258 1
Submarine earthquakes, X. 132, 136;
at Kamaischi, Rein on, IX. 443 ;
Ueber submarine Erdbeben : E.
Pindulpb, VII. 220 f
Systematischen Erdbebenforschung :
A. Supan, XI. 104 f, 573 f
Two earthquakes registered in
Europe and at Batavia : J. P. van
der Stok, XVII. 215 f
Earth waves, VII. 239 — Source of
periodic waves, etc. : H. C. Russell,
XIV. 232 f; Suggestion for syste-
matic observation of: J. Milne, VIII.
423 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EAST
East, The ; »ee also Asia, East —
China, Japan, and Korea : Baron von
Richthofen, IV. 556 * ; Corea, China,
and Japan : R. S. Gundry, V. 87 f
Dragon and the chrysanthemum : N.
G. Mitchell-Innes, XI. 567 f
Future trade in the Far East : C. C.
Wakefield, VIII. 415 1
Geologisch-geographische Reiseskizzen
aus dem Orient : A. Philippson, X.
117 1
Far East, its history and its question :
A. Krausse, XVII. 320 f
Itineraire descriptif de 1'orient (guide
Joanne), VIII. 310 f
Maps — J. Bartholomew's Special War
Map, IV. 383 f ; Do., Special Map,
XVI. 262 f; G. Philip, IV. 384;
Stanford, XVI. 378 f
Missions in China, Corea, and Japan :
Mrs. Bishop, X. 455 f
Nearer East : D. G. Hogarth, XIX.
783 f ; XX. 641 §
New Far Fast : A. Diosy, XIII. 213 f
Photographs : Mrs. I. Bishop, IX. 692
Problems of the Far East : LordCurzon,
V. 281 f; VII. 440 1
Resultatsdc la guerre entre la Chine et
le Japon : E. Chavannes, VII. 329 f
Sacred books of the : F. M. Miiller, I.
188 f; V. 404 f
Schauplatz des Kriegeszwischen Japan
and China : Baron von Richthofen,
V. 87 f
Views in the Far East : Mrs. I. Bishop,
IX. 692 f
East and West : E. Reclus, IV. 472 f ;
Do. 1497-1897 : E. Salmon, IX. 583 f
Anglia, Highways and byways in :
VV. A. Dutt, XVII. 672 f
Cape, Siberia ; renamed Deshnef,
XII. 609 ; Kap Deshnew bisher Ostkap :
T. Peck, XIII. 214 f
Creek Amphitheatre, Exploration
of: C. B. Bradley, XIV. 120 f
Glacier, Spitzbergen, VI. 551
India Co. — Factory Records, XI.
90 f ; Letters received by, from servants,
IX. 347 * ; Marine records of, VIII.
426 f ; Records: S. Wheeler, II. 150 *
East Indies —
Portuguese records : F. C. Danvers, II.
248 §
Register of letters, etc., of Governor and
of merchants of London, 1600-1619 ;
ed. Sir G. Bird wood, II. 278 f
Seven years in the ; H. R0mcke, III.
160 f
Wind and weather maps : J. P. Van der
Stok, XI. 109 f
, Dutch—
Astronomische Plaatsbepalingen, etc. :
R. P. Meyjes, XVIII. 549 f
Atlas der Nedcrlandsche Bezittingen in
Oost-Indie : J. W. Stemfoort en J. J.
Siethoff, XVI. 137 f J XX. 677 1
EASTWICK
East Indies, Dutch — continued.
Coal deposits of: J. A. Hooze, III.
159 f
Colonisation hollandaise aux Indies
orientales : J. Plas, XII. 95 t
Dagh-register, etc. : J. A. van der Chijs,
flV. 375; VII. 562; XII. 628;
XVII. 549 f; XVIII. 324; XIX.
653 ; J. E. Heeres and T. van Riens-
dijk, X. 549 f
Eene Reis van een Nederlansche Vloot :
W. Groen veldt, X. 554 f
Entwickelung der Kartographie von
Niederlandisch-Ostindicii : H. Zonder-
van, VIII. 529 f
Etudes . . . concernant les possessions
neerlandaises, etc. : C. M. Kan, XVI.
365 f
Goldlagerstatten in Niederlandisch
Indien : E. Carthaus, XX. 466 f
Guide a travers la section des Indes
neerlandaises, XVI. 375 f
Het afbreken van onze betrekkingcn
met Bandjermasin : R. H. van der
Kemp, XI. 311 f
Kaartbeschrijving : J. Timmerman, XI.
195 t
List of books relating to : M. Nijhoff,
XX. 466 f
Mohammedaansche Vorsten in Ncdcr-
landsch-India : L. W. van den Berg,
XVIII. 635 f
Nederlandsch-Indisch Plakaatboek : J.
A. van der Chijs, f L 375 ; IV. 375 ; V.
281; VII. 212, 562; X. 227: XII.
628 ; XVIII. 229
Onderzoek van Stukkcn in hot India
office : W. R. Bisschop, IX. 680 f
Register . . . de Bidragen tot de Taal-,
Land-, en Volkenkunde van Ned.
Indie, XVIII. 324 f
With the Dutch in the East : W. Cool,
IX. 575 f
East London : F. H. Israel und G. Rein-
icke, XV. 437 t
Main river, Labrador, V. 514
Eastbourne ; Johnson's map of neighbour-
hood of, III. 165f; Plan of: J. Barthol-
omew, VIII. 538
Easter I. —
Easter L and its colossal statues : H. V.
Barclay, XV. 443 f
Mission a Tile dePaques : H. V. Barclay,
XIV. 342 f
Te Pito Te Henna, commonly called
Easter I. : G. H. Cooke, XV. 670 f
Zustande auf der Ostcr-Insel : H. Pola-
kowsky, VII. 217 t
Eastern Archipelago: see Malay Archi-
pelago
Gateway of U.S. : A. P. Brigham,
XIII. 513 *
World, The: C. A. Wood, XX.
242 f
Eastwick, R. W. E. : Deli, in Sumatra,
III. 160 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
203
EATON
Eaton, D. C. : From Cairo to Beiii Hassan
XI. 569 f
— , H. S. : Rainfall, etc., in Dorset, XI.
103 t, 194 f ; XVI. 574 f
Ebbecke : La navigation a vapour dans
les rapides du Yangtse-Kiang, XVII.
673 f
Ebeling, M. : Der Ararat, XVI. 247 1;
Die Anfertigung von Reliefs, etc., XIX.
241 f; Vorlage des Schichteu-Reliefs
des Vesuv, X. 453 f
Eberli, J. : Eine Fussablenkung in der
Ostschweiz, II. 277 t
Ebermayer, E. : Klimatische Wirkung des
Waldes auf seine Umgebung, II. 282 f,
373 §
Ebers, G. : Aegyptische Studien und Ver-
wandtes, XVI. 488 f
Ebert, H. : Periodische Seespiegelschwank-
ungen, XVII. 671 1 ; XVIII. 84 § ; im
Starnberger See, XX. 239 f
, W., et J. Perchot : Sur les me'thode
de M. Loewy pour la determination des
latitudes, XV. 87 t
Ebner, H. : 200 farbige Skizzen zur Ein-
fiihrung in den Geograpliie-Unterricht,
XV. 448 t
— , P. A. : Rauriserthal . . . seiner
Geschichte und Kultur, IX. 676 f
Ebn Haukal : see Ibn Haukal
Ebstorf Map — Ebstorfkarte, eine Weltkarte
aus dem 13 Jahrhundert: K. Miller,
XVI. 131 f
Eccles, J. : Details of tidal observations,
XX. 555 f
Eckel, E. C. : Formation as basis for
geologic mapping, XIX. 660 t
Eckenstein, O. : Karakorams and Kashmir,
VIII. 416 f
and Hon. C. G. Bruce ; Cross-
ing of Nushik La pass, I. 134
Eckereley, W. A. : Notes in E. Mashona-
land, V. 27 * ; Obituary, VI. 83 ; Photo-
graphs of Beira rly., IV. 584
Eckert, M. : Das Gottesackerplateau in
der Gebirgsgruppe des Hohen Ifen,
XVII. 442 f ; Die Karren oder Schrat-
ten, XII. 90 f
Eckman's bay, advancing glacier in, IX.
368
Eclipse —
In search of an, lecture by H. R. Mill,
IX. 219
Local particulars of total eclipse of sun,
. 1901, XVI. 256 f
Nautical Almanac circular, XII. 103 1
Total eclipse of sun, 1900 : H. D. Todd
& S. J. Brown, XVI. 260 f
Economics — Comparaison du travail a la
main et du travail a la machine : E. M.
Levasseur, XVI. 260 f
Ecsedermoores, Entsumpfung des : G.
Czirbusz, XVII. 672 f ; Trockenlegung
des: Id., XV. 189 f
Ecuador-
Arc du meridien de Quito, Mesure de,
EDMOND
Ecuador — continued.
XIV. 323; XVI. 585 1 ; Do.: R.
Bourgeois, XX. 343 §, 360 f ; Projet
dc revision de 1' : M. Poincare, XVI.
356 §, 491 f; Reconnaissance de 1':
E. Maurain, XVI. 356 §, 491 f
Archaeological investigations on Island
of la Plata : G. A. Dorsey, XIX.
402 f
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Chart of ocean bed off, X. 264
Earthquake shocks in, C. H. Dolby-
Tyler's observations, VIII. 177
Geografia y Geologia del : T. Wolf, II.
188 f, 266 §
Geographical map of : T. Wolf, I. 477 1
Interoceanic communication in, XIX.
315
Journey in : M. B. Kerr, VIII. 420 1
Kiistengebiet von Ecuador: Baron H.
Eggers,V. 284 f
Occidental region of: XVII. 343
Report on roads : Haggard, I. 551
Vulcanberge von: A. Stiibel, XIII.
682 f
Western Lowland of : T. Wolf, I. 154 *,
281 1
Ede, M. : Hovat Tortenelmi Repertorium,
XVII. 85 f
Eden, Sir R. : Life and administration of :
B. C. Steiner, XII. 641 1
Eden river, VII. 605
Edenside waterways, VII. 607
Edentata of Neotropical region, V. 472,
478
Edgcumbe, R. : Missing page in Alpine
history, III. 157 f
Edge I.,* Spitsbergen, XII. 150 ; J. Carolus,
discoverer of: Sir M. Conway, XVII.
623*
Edgehill Ridge, Flora of : A. MacElwee,
XVIII. 235 f
river, Flora of: A. MacElwee,
XVII. 537 t
Edge-Partington, J. : Ethnography of
Matty I., VIII. 193f
Edinburgh —
Bartholomew's Pocket Guide, VIII.
190 t
Edinburgh and its regions, geographic
and historical : P. Geddes, XX. 352 t
Meteorology of: R. C. Mossman, XII.
205 f
Physiography of: R. Richardson, XX.
554 f
Seasonal death-rate in : R. C. Mossman,
XII. 205 f
Some ancient landmarks of Midlothian.:
H. M. Cadell, II. 88 1
Summer meeting for educational
lectures, Geography at, V. 599
Edinjik, Mysia, IX. 158
Edmond, J. P. ; letter on " Was Australia
discovered in the sixteenth century ? "
XIV. 574
t Bibliographical entry.
[$ Review or analysis.
204
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EDMUNDSON
Edmundson, G. : Swedish legend in Br.
Guiana, XV. 668 f
Edrisi, Geographic d' ; trs. P. A. Jaubert,
VII. 647
Education —
Board of, Special reports, X. 655 f ;
XIII. 330 f ; XX. 365 f
Education des indigenes : P. Vidal de
laBlache, X. 234 1
Educational systems of ... British
Empire, XVIII. 242 f
General Intelligence papers : G. Blunt,
XVI. 375 1
Minerva ; Jahrbuch der gelehrten Welt,
t III. 353 ; XI. 324 ; XV. 303 ; XVII.
218; XIX. 243
— , Geographical (for text-books,
see Geography, Geographische, and
special subject*), II. 331 ; VI. 5, 376,
575 ; VII. 208 ; VIII. 3 ; IX. 430,
602; X. 310, 446; XX. 8, 426;
(W. M. Davis on), XII. 423 ; (Fischer
on), IX. 649; (R. Lehmann on), V.
590 ; (H. R. Mill on), X. 641 ; (L.
Neumann on), VII. 665 ; (I. C. Rus-
sell's report on Conference), VI. 576 ;
(F. Spencer on), X. 220 ; and Army
entrance examinations, W. Baptiste
on, III. 148; at Manchester (A. J.
Herbertson's report), VI. 77 ; (J. H.
Reed on), VIII. 521 ; (appointment of
lecturer), IV. 171 ; at New Haven,
XIII. 688 f; at Universities (see
below, Oxford and Universities) ; in
American public schools, W. B.
Powell on, III. 523 ; in Austrian
secondary schools, A. Penck on, II.
164; in Germany, IX. 660; (G.
Wheeldon and Miss Dodd on), XI.
442 ; (School tours), I. 365 ; XI. 443 ;
(Sievers on these), IX. 650 ; in Great
Britain, resolution by Congress on,
VIII. 293; in Switzerland and
North Italy : J. B. Reynolds, XV.
92 f, 184 § ; institutes for study of
colonial geography, III. 523 ; London
School Board conference, XIX.
81; Papers at Genoa Congress, I.
284 f
Aims and practice of teaching : F.
Spencer, X. 345 f, 446 §
Allgemeine Erdkunde als Anhang zur
Deutschen Schulgeographie : A. Su-
pan, XIV. 690 f
Amerikanische Lehrbiicher : Krug, XII.
106 f
Ancora sul materiale scholastico per
1'insegnamento della Geografia : P.
Sensini, XIII. 688 f
Begriindung der Lehrkauzel fur Geo-
graphic ... an der Universitat
Wien : A. Penck, XVI. 706 f
Bemerkungen zu geographischen Lehr-
und Schulbiichern, Karten, etc. : P.
Wb'lfel, XX. 251 f
Beschaffung des Heimatskundlichen
EDUCATION
Education, Geographical — continued.
Unterrichtsmaterials : R. Lehmann,
IV. 473 f
Better books in geography : M. Platt,
XII. 331 f
Biologische Erdkunde iin Schulunter-
richte : F. Hock, XIX. 241 f
Books . . . dealing with teaching of
geography : J. F. Chamberlain, XVII.
456 f
California State series of school text-
books, IV. 473 f
Chapters on aims ... of teaching : F.
Spencer, X. 345 f
Child's first book ; Longmans' Geogr.
series, VII. 571 1
Class Excursions in Wales and England:
J. B. Reynolds, XIX. 241 f
Colonies et 1'enseignment ge'ographiquc:
M. Dubois, VIII. 534 f
Come la geografia, nell' insegnamento
ele'mentaire, etc. : G. C. Constantini,
XVIII. 242 f ; Come s'insegni la geo-
grafia negli Stati Uniti d'America :
A. Ghisleri, XVIII. 242 f
Cours de Ge'ographie: J. Molard, VI.
200 f ; VII. 224 f
Easy steps to geography, etc. : R. N.
Ghose, XVIII. 243 1
Edinburgh Summer Meeting for educa-
tional lectures and geography, V.
599
Educational value of geographical
study : E. I. Miller, XVII. 455 f
Elementary geographical teaching : F.
Porena, L 187 f
Empire and geographical teaching : A.
W. Andrews, XV. 200 f
Enscignement de la ge'ographie: M.
Naville, IX. 687 f 5 Do. : E. Reclus,
XVII. 682 f; A. F. Renard, XII.
106f; Do. dans les colleges: R.
de Girard, XVI. 133 1; Enseigne-
ment rationnel dc la ge'ographie, XIV.
589 f ; Enseignement-superieur de la
Ge'ographie en Belgique, XII. 642 f
Entwurfen von Kartenskizzen, etc. :
Rittau, XI. 325 t
Erdkundliche Unterricht : Langenbeck,
VII. 223 f ; Hirschfeld's Vorschlagc :
A. Kirchhoff, IV. 473 f
Exercises on U.S. topographical maps :
R. E. Blount, XVIII. 242 f
First lessons in geography : T. S. Stein-
hauer, VII. 224 f
First steps in geography of the world :
R. E. Dodge, XI. 575 f
Fuller study of geography : A. Monte-
fiore, IV. 473 f
Geografi for Middelskolen : H. Reusch,
XVI. 133 f
Geografia nelle scuole secondarie : G.
Marinelli, X. 345
Geographic instruction in Germany :
W. S. Monroe, IX. 687 t ; in public
schools : W. B. Powell, III. 352 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
205
EDUCATION
Education, Geographical — continued.
Geographical Education : A. J. Herbert-
son, IX. 347 t
Geographical Methods : A. Montefiore,
VI. 397 f
reading for teachers : H.
R. Mill on, X. 641
Geographic als Universitatsfach : E.
Lofflcr, XIV. 690 f
Geographic dans I'enseignement
primaire : Lejeal, VIII. 534 f
dans les ecoles et a 1'Uni-
versite' : E. Levasseur, VIII 534 f
— et 1' education nationale : J.
Corcelle, XII. 547 f
Geographic in der hoheren M'adchen-
schule : M. Krug, XIII. 100 f
Geographische Unterricht an den
deutschen Hochschulen, f XII. 1 06 ;
XIII. 100; XIV. 125; XV. 199;
XVI. 260 ; XVII. 218 ; XIX. 242 ; in
Preussen : H. Fischer,' XI. 575 f
Geography as a school subject : B. B.
Dickinson, VII. 571 1
as a university study :
C. R. Dryer, XI. 575 J ; as a univer-
sity subject : W. M. Davis, XI. 324 f
as seen by the child : R. P.
Ireland, XVII. 455 f
in education, conference
on, VI. 576
in German schools,
442
XI.
S.
in ... Normal school :
A. Reilly, XV. 200 f
Lesson, A. : E. R. Wethey,
E.
IX. 687 f
made attractive: M.
Rowe, XVII. 456 f
Geologischer Profile fur den Geographie-
Unterricht : J. Miiller, XII. 547 f
German Educational Congress, 1893,
Geography at, II. 162
Glasgow series of elementary geography:
L. W. Lyde, II. 93 f
Gli studi geografici . . . nell' educa-
zione moderna : G. Ricchieri, X. 345 f
Gogol geographe : C. d' Almeida, VII.
223 f
Governmental maps for schools : D. K.
Collie, VII. 223 f
Grundlehren der mathematischen Geo-
graphic : S. Gunther, IX. 244 f
Harvard geographical models : W. M.
Davis, XI. 322 f, 554 §
Hints ... on choice of geographical
books : H. R. Mill, XI. 106 f
Illustrated school geography : A. J.
Herbertson, XII. 529 §, 547 t
Importance of geography in education :
Right Hon. J. Bryce, XIX. 301*;
Do. in secondary education, etc. : A.
J. Herbertson, VIII. 534 f
Improvement of geographical teaching :
W. M. Davis, II. 273 §, 283 f
Intermediate modern geography in
EDUCATION
Education, Geographical — continued.
Bengali, etc. : S. B. Chattopadhyaya,
IX. 469 t
Intermediate school geography : T. W.
Pettipice, XVI. 706 f
Introduction to study of geography : W.
Hughes and J. F. Williams, II. 93 f
to study of physical geo-
graphy : J. Thoulet, II. 476 t
Irish school geography : T. W. Petti-
pice, XVI. 706 f
Items of teaching of geography, etc. :
T. Matsushima, XIII. 100 f
Journal of School geography : R. E.
Dodge, IX. 451 ; XIII. 201
Kortfattet Geografi : H. Reusch, IX.
116f
Kulturgeographie im Unterrichte: A.
Geistbeck, IX. 469 f
Lage des Geographie-Unterrichtes in
Preussen : H. Fischer, XI. 575 f
Lage in Mittelpunkt des geograph-
ischen Unterrichts: F. Ratzel, XV.
448 f ; XIX. 241 f
Langler's picturesque geographical
readers, V. 402 f
Le^on d'ouverture du cours de geo-
graphic : P. Vidal de la Blache,
XIII. 688 1
Lemons de geographic physique : A. de
Lapparent, VIII. 195 f ; XII. 329 f
Lectures, R.G.S., II. 455; III. 54;
(J. Coles), I. 158; (H. J. Mackinder),
I. 157, 261, 354; IV. 268; V. 76;
VI. 381; VII. 91 ; (H. R. Mill), II. 362
Lehraufgabe der beiden Tertien : H.
Klaje, IX. 347 f
Lehrbuch der Geographic : H. Wagner,
XV. 558 f, 626 §
Lessons in physical geography: C. R.
Dryer, XIX. 239 1, 629 §
Limitations and possibilities of geo-
graphical teaching, etc., XIX. 112 t
Longmans' Geographical series, IX.
347 f
Man and his markets : L. W. Lyde, IX.
116f
Manuel of geography for middle and
higher forms in schools: E. R.
Wethey, VIII. 534 f
Materiale scolastico . . . della Geo-
grafia : A. L. Andreini, XIII. 331 f
Means of popularising geography as a
study : F. J. Wilkinson, XVIII. 344 f
Method in geography : W. E. Johnson,
XVII. 456 t
Methode im wirtschaftsgeographischen
Unterricht : R. Sieger, XVIII. 243 f
Methodes et moyens pratiques d'en-
seignement de la Geographic econo-
mique : M. Dubois, XVII. 456 f
Methodik der erdktmdlichen Schuluu-
terrichts : H. Fischer, XX. 251 f
Methodischen Fragen in der Geo-
graphic : L. Neumann, VII. 340 f
Methods of teaching Geography : F. R.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EDUCATION
Education, Geographical — continued.
Burrows, IX. 116 f; T. G. Hooper,
XIX. 241 f
Metodo . . . secondario della Geografia :
F. M. Pasanisi, X. 345 f
Modern Geography, German and Eng-
lish : H. J. Mackinder, VI. 367 *
Natural advanced geography: J. W.
Redway and R. Himnan, XII. 441 f>
529 §
Natural geographies, The : J. W. Red-
way, X. 656 f
Nature studies ... in home geo-
graphy : F. O. Payne, XIII. 688 1
Naturwissenschaftliche Feriencursus
fur Lehrer, etc. : B. Schwalbe, XII.
547 f
New basis of geography : J. W. Redway,
XIX. 368 §,410 f
New manual of geography : E. R.
Wethey, VIII. 534 f
Notes on geographical education : R. E.
Dodge, XVII. 682 f
Oesterreichische Schulgeographie : F.
Heiderich, XVIII. 649 f
Omrids af Geographien: E. L0ffler,
XIII. 220 f
Organisation de I'enseiguement post-
scolaire de la geographic economique :
G. Bourgoin, XVII. 682 f
Organization des geographischen Un-
terrichts, etc. : H. Wagner, XIX.
783 f
Oswego normal method of teaching
geography : A. W. Farnham, XI.
325 f
Oxford School of geography, XIII. 480 ;
XIV. 2, 82, 593; XVII. 311; XX.
108; diploma instituted, XVI. 112;
examination papers, XVIII. 448 ;
programmes, XIV. 559; XVI. 357;
report, XIX. 643 ; scholarship, XVI.
567; studentship, V. 377; vacation
course, XX. 460
Parlous plight of geography in Scottish
education: A. J. Herbertson, XI.
460 f
Physical geography for beginners: R.
E. Dodge, XVII. 454 f; in high
schools :1J. H. Perry, XIII. 688 f ;
in secondary schools : A. P. Brigham,
XIV. 467 1 ; Lectures : B. Dawkins
and B. Hobson, XIII. 329 f
Pictures in teaching of geography : J.
A. Wood, XVII. 566 f
Points of the compass, and seasons, in
teaching geography : J. M. Holzinger,
XVII. 455 1
" Politischen Geographic " im Schulun-
terricht : A. Kirchhoff, VII. 223 f
Position of geography as a school sub-
ject: E. J. Hewlett, IX. 347 f; in
educational system of the country :
A. J. Herbertson, XI. 324 f, 442; of
economic geography in education :
A. J. Herbertson, XIV. 587 f
EDUCATION
Education, Geographical — continued.
Practical exercises in geography : W.
M. Davis, XVI. 260 f
geography in Manchester : J.
H. Reed, X. 345 1
method of teaching geography:
J. H. Overtoil, XVII. 456 f
Praktische geographische Uebungen an
der Universitat : W. Ule, IV. 473 f
Preparation of a teacher of geography :
A. Kirchhoff, IV. 92 f
Principe de la geographie ge'ne'rale : V.
de la Blache, VII. 340 f
Prizes, R.G.S., VII. 425, 544; to
Scottish and Irish Training Colleges,
II. 456
Programme d'etudes de geographie
regionale : E. Ardaillon, XV. 558 f
Progress of geographical instruction :
T. G. Rooper on, XVI. 442
Re'forme de renseignement de la ge'o-
graphie : J. Vincent, XVI. 375 1
School course in geography : R. E.
Dodge, XVIII. 460 f
geography : C. Bird, XII. 547 t ;
in U.S. : R. E. Dodge, X. 655 t
text-books: J. H. Blodgett,
XIII. 688 t
Scientific geography for schools : R. E.
Dodge, XI. 159 *
Some methods of teaching geography :
F. R. Burrows, IX. 116 f
Some pedagogical principles, etc. : A.
Allin, XVII. 566 f
Spezialkartchen in unseren Schulat-
lanten : E. Hozel, VII. 684 f
Status of geography teaching: J. W.
Redway, III. 352 f
Student's modern geography in Bengali,
etc.: S. B. Chattopadhyaya, IX.
469 f
Study of geography: A. S. White,
XIII. 688 f
Suggestive course in geography : J. A.
Merrill, XIII. 462 f
Teaching of geography, etc. : E. Reclus,
XVIII. 649 f ; R. S. Tarr, XIX. 783 f ;
and social science : P. de Rousiers,
III. 352 f; Applied geography, Re-
port : A. J. Herbertson, XIV. 589 f ;
in relation to history : A. W. Andrews,
IX. 427 * ; Physical, in elementary
schools : R. E. Dodge, XVII. 456 1 ;
in preparatory schools : F. R. Burrows,
XVII. 682 f
Testo-Atlante di Geografia per la scuole
elementari : G. Gambino, IX. 116 f
Text books of geography : J. W. Redway,
II. 93 f
Trente-deux ans d'enseignement au
College de France : E. Levasseur,
XVII. 455 f
Ueber . . . Wirtschaftsgeographie im
Schuhmterricht : A. Oppel, VI. 200 f
Universities (notes, reports, etc.), III.
429; IV. 29; VI. 25; VIII. 61; IX.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
207
EDVI
Education, Geographical— contin ued.
653 ; XVIII. 407 ; chairs, VI. 274 ;
Geography in French University
chairs : M. Viquier, II. 568 f ; in
Belgium, XII. 84 ; Birmingham, I.
558 ; XX. 548 ; Geographic an der
Breslau Universitat : J. Partsch,
XIX. 241 f ; Brussels, Institut Geo-
graphique, XII. 331 1 ; Cambridge,
long vacation course at, XX. 548;
German, VI. 376; London, XVI.
112; XX. 548; Oxford, see above
s.v. ; Tubingen, I. 559 ; Victoria
University, X. 101; Vienna, VII.
91 ; Geographic a 1'Universite de
Vienne : A. F. Renard, XII. 106 f ;
Geography as a University subject :
W. M. Davis, XI. 324 f ; C. R. Dryer,
XL 575 f ; L. Neumann, IV. 91 f ;
Physical geography in the Univer-
sity : W. M. Davis, IV. 473 1 ; V. 175 f
Use of maps in geography teaching :
A. W. Andrews, XIX. 241 1 ; Do.,
(Ordnance maps) : Sir A. Geikie,XIX.
662 f
Value of geography as an educational
instrument, VI. 200 f
Verknupfung der physischen mit der
politischen Landeskunde im Schulun-
terricht : A. Kirchhoff und R. Langen-
beck, XIX. 783 f
Vierteljahrshefte fiir den geogr. Unter-
richt, XX. 235 §
Vorbildung der Geographielehrer auf
den Universitaten : R. Lehmann,
VIII. 534 f
Wagners Denkschrift Uber die Lage des
geographischen Uuterrichts, etc. :
H.Haack, XVII. 218 f
What to teach in geography : H.
McCormick, XVII. 455 f
Work for primary children in city
schools : E. R. Brown, XVII. 455 f
200 farbige Skizzen zur Einfiihrung
in den Geographic- Unterricht : H.
Ebner, XV. 448 f
Edvi, E. von : Die Lage der Isotherme,
XIV. 233 f
Edward VII., King ; President's address
on accession of, XVII. 250 * ; remarks
at Xansen Meeting, IX. 255 ; on Vasco
da Gama, XII. 19
Edwards, A. M. ; biography: A. Grandi-
dier, XVI. 259 f
, F. A. : An African Napoleon,
XVII. 448 f ; French and Sierra Leone,
XIII. 322 f ; French on the Niger, XII.
99 f ; From Kongo to Niger, XII. 99 f ;
Future of the Niger, XIV. 460 f;
How the Sudan was conquered, XIII.
323 1; Reconquering the Sudan, XL
94 f
— , O. M.: Wales (Story of the
Nations), XIX. 651 f
Edwards's Australian Catalogue : Pethe-
rick, XIV. 231 f
EGYPT
Edwards Plateau, Geology, etc.: R. T.
Hill and T. W. Vaughan, XIV. 341 1
Eels, S. G. : In Tuolumne and Cathedral
canons, XIX. 774 f
Eerde, J. C. van : De Boaha's van Lom-
bok, XVIII. 107 f
Eerdmans, A. : Hot Landschap Gowa,
XII. 324 f
Eersteling reef, Transvaal, II. 220
Egbon hills, upper Niger, X. 356
Egeide, La tectonique de 1* : A. Philipp-
son, XII. 91 f
Egerton ; on kumatology, XIII. 628
Egerton of Tatton, Earl : Manchester Ship
canal, III. 157 t ; Port of London, XX.
554 f
, Lady Grey: Alaska and its
glaciers, I. 377 f
— , H. E. : Sir Stamford Raffles,
XVI. 590 f
Eggers, Baron H. : Asphalt-Quellen am
See von Maracaibo, IX. 343 f ; Insel
Tobago, I. 569 f; Kustengebiet von
Ecuador, V. 284 f
— , Lieut. : Reise nach dem Okavan-
gogebiet, XVI. 561 §, 580 f
Egil river and village, VIII. 505
Egin, Euphrates valley, VIII. 333
Egli, J. J. ; biography: E. Oppermann,
IX. 346 f ; Der Topograph Johannes
Wild, V. 187 1 ; Der Volkergeist in den
geographischen Namen, 11/283 f ; Die
Seele der geographische Namen, VII.
684 f ; Nomina Geographica, I. 572 f
Egnel, M.: Climat de la Suede et . . .
variations de climat, XVI. 695 t
Eguiguren, V. : Estudios demograficos de
Piura, XL 100 f
Egrigiiz Chai, Asia Mi., IX. 271
• Dagh. IX. 270
Egypt—
Abseits vom Wege in Aegypten : R.
T.Kelly, XVIII. 456 f
Aegypten, 1894 : A von Fircks, VII.
113 f; VIII. 93 f; IX. 106 f
Aegyptens auswartige Beziehungcn :
G. Schweinfurth, I. 470 f
Aegyptische Studien undVerwaudtes :
G. fibers, XVI. 488 f
Art de la fortification dans la haute
antiquite: R. Weill, XVI. 367 1
Bedouins : E. Chantre, XIX. 527 f
Bewasserung Aegyptens : F. Lampe,
XX. 467 1
Blick auf Aegypten und Abessiuien,
L. Reinisch/X. 229 f
Cairo and Egypt, etc. : H. J. Kemeid,
XVI. 699 f
Cairo to Beni-Hassan : D. C. Eaton,
XL 569 f
Climate— in geological . . . times:
Grant Bey, XVII. 553 f ; La lumiere
et la chaleur . . . agents bieufaisants,
etc.: Abbate Pacha, VI. 195f;
Winter climate of: H. L. Cannev,
X. 551 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EGYPT
Egypt — continued.
Configurazione geografica dell' alto
Egitto : E. Schiaparelli, XIII. 91 f
Correspondence respecting valley of
Upper Nile (Blue book), XIII. 92 f ;
Further do., XIII. 561 f
Corrosion des Sandsteinmaterials . . .
auf Philae: L. Borchardt, XII.
325 f
Dakhla Oasis, Topography and geo-
logy : H. Beadnell, XVIII. 639 f
Descrizione dell' Egitto di 'Umar ibn
Muhammad al-Kindi : C. A. Nallino,
XVIII. 328 1
Desert sand-dunes bordering Nile
Delta : V. Cornish, XVI. 250 f
Despatches from H.M. agent, etc. : Sir
W. Garstin, XIV. 336 1
Dictionnaire ge'ographique de PE-
gypte, XV. 438 1
Die Wiedergeburt Aegyptens, etc. :
G. Schweinfurth, VII. 221 f
Donati, Vitaliano, II Viaggio in
Oriente di : P. Revelli, XIV. 459 f
Eastern Desert, geology: T. Barren
and W. F. Hume, XVIII. 109 f ;
Further routes in E. Desert :
E. A. Floyer, 1. 408 * ; Recognizione
nel Deserto Orientale d'Egitto : IT.
Menicoff, IV. 577 f
Egypt, 1881-1897: E. Dicey, XI.
684 f
— after Omdurinan : J. L. Whittle,
XIV. 336 f
and Abyssinia: L. Reinisch,
IX. 314*
and its lost provinces : Chaille-
Long,I. 182 f
and the Hinterland: F. W.
Fuller, XVII. 553 f ; XVIII. 301 §
— fifty years hence : W. Will-
cocks, XX. 467 f
in 1898 : G. W. Steevens, XII.
H.
325 f
Egypte . . . economique, etc. :
Pensa, IX. 340 f
Egyptian alphabet for Egyptian
people, X. 556 f
Emerald i mines of Sikait, Expedition
to : H. W. Seton-Karr, XIV. 681 f ;
letter, XVIII. 97 ; of Etbai : D. A.
MacAlister, XVI. 537 *
England and Egypt: A. S. White,
XIII. 91 f
, Egypt, and the Sudan : H.
D. Traill, XVII. 90 f
in Egypt : A. Milner, I.
376 f
Excursion a 1'Ouadi Natron : A. Gayet,
IX. 105 f
Expansion of: A. 8. White, XIV.
681 f ; XV. 61 §
Fayum and Lake Moeris: R. H.
Brown, L 84 f
Flint mines, Discovery of : H. W.
Seton-Karr, X. 551 f
EGYPT
Egypt — continued.
Forets petrifiees des de'serts d'Egypte :
R. Fourtau, XIII. 561 f
From the Egyptian Ramleh: A. A.
Boddy, XVI. 124 f
Future of : E. Dicey and others, XIII.
91 1
Geological discoveries in Nile valley
and Libyan desert: H. J. Bead-
nell, XVII. 527 §, 553 f; XVIII.
232 f
Gl'itinerari Frediani, Belzoni e Dro-
vetti, VIII. 93 f
Gold mining in Egypt, Ancient &
prospective : C. J. Alford, XVI.
397 f, 557 §
Guide to Palestine and : Macmillan
& Co., XIX. 366 §, 410 t
Handbooks — Baedeker : V. 182 f ;
XL 313 t ; XIX. 399 f ; Guides-
Joanne, Egypte, XV. 297 f ; Murray :
M. Brodrick, IX. 238 f ; XVIII.
328 f
How to save Egypt : C. Whitehouso,
III. 160 f
Impressions d'Egypte : E. Duysters,
X. 340 f
Irrigation Department, Report, XIV.
227 1; Irrigation: C. Whitehouse,
VI. 195 f; do.: E. Chaix, III.
72 f ; Irrigation and equatorial
lakes, L 458; and agriculture: J.
C. Ross, I. 470 f ; Irrigation Atlas,
C. Whitehouse on, IV. 182 ; Irriga-
tion projects on Upper Nile; Sir
W. Garstin, XVIII. 398 §, 639 f I
Irrigations en Egypte : J. Brunhes,
XL 198 f ; Perennial irrigation and
flood protection, III. 354 1 ; Report
on do.: W. Willcocks, II. 438 1 ;
Reports (annual) : see below, Public
Works Dep.
Itinerary from Kantara to El Arish :
A. R. Guest, XIII. 281 *
Journey from Farafra to Siwa: W.
Jennings-Bramly, XIX. 73 *
to Oasis of Jupiter Ammon :
L. Robecchi-Bricchetti, II. 278 f
Karawanenroute von . . . Charga nach
Dachla : H. K. Kumm, XX. 467 1
Lieder der Libyschen Wiiste : M.
Hartmann, XV. 438 f
Magnetic observations : H. G. Lyons,
XX. 669 f
Mediterranean Coast region : Rycroft,
XX. 502 *
Middle Egypt, from Ptolemaic maps,
etc. : C. Whitehouse, II. 368
Mohammedanischen Heiligenkultus
in Agypten : J. Goldziher, IX.
681 f '
Nile — Les Egyptiens connaissent-ils
la source de leur fleuve : F. Ventre
Bey, V. 283 f
Note sur 1'emploi d'une argile comme
fertilisant : E. A. Floyer, V. 606 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
EGYPT
Egypt— continued.
Oases of Mudiriyeh of Assy ut, Report :
A. R. Guest, XVII. 449 f
Orthography, Rules of, for native
names of places, etc., XX. 467 t ;
Spelling of names : J. C. Dalton,
III. 504 * ; Bonola Bey on, II. 169
Pe'netration anglaise en Egypte : J.
Brunhcs, XVIII. 232 f
Photographs of Egypt, etc. : R. G. T.
Bright, XX. 371; Do. in neigh-
bourhood of El Obeid : H. D. Lloyd,
XVIII. 350; Do. in Orndurman,
etc.: H. W. Seton-Karr, XVIII.
120
Pilgrimage to : J. Smith, XI. 93 1
Postal matters in, XII. 434 f
Praktischcs Handbuch dcr Arabischen
Umgangssprache : A. Seidel, IV.
377 f
Present-day Etrypt: F. C. Penfield,
XV. 82 f
Public Works Department, Reports :
Sir W. E. Garstin, XIV. 663, 681 f ;
XVII. 307 §, 449 f; XIX. 232 t,
507 § ; Publications, XVIII. 328 t ;
XIX. 232 f
Railways — Egypto- Assyrian railway,
etc. : A. Eraser, VIII. 650 f ; Light
railways in Egypt : J. A. W. Pea-
cock, XIX. 399 1
Rains, force of, IX. 567
Recensement generate de 1'Egypte :
Boinet Bey, XL 569 f ; XVI. 488 f
Reconnaissance-survey of Jebel Gar-
ra and Oasis of Kurkur : J. Ball,
XX. 669 f
Redemption of: W. B. Worsfold, XVI.
367 1
Reports: Lord Cromer, XIV. 117 1;
XVI. 102§, 488 f; XVIII. 328 f,
441 §
Senussi and his threatened holy war :
T. R. Threlfall, XVI. 124f
Situation in Egypt : Sir W. T. Mar-
riott, VI. 296 f
Some experiences in : F. B. Elmslie,
XIII. 561 1
Study on Northern Etbai : E. A.
Floyer, I. 470 f
Terrains neoge'nesdelaBasse-Egypte :
C. Deperet et R. Fourtau, XVI.
580 f
Topographie und Geochemie des
Aegyptischen Natron-Thais : G.
Schweinfurth und L. Lewin, XII.
434 f
Trade Rep., XIII. 561 1; XVIII.
231 f ; British, 1895-1900, XVIII.
551 f
Uno sguardo sulF Egitto e I'Abissinia :
L. Reinisch, X. 340 f
Unter den Fellachen Gosens : R. T.
K., XVII. 553 f
Unter der Beduinen der agyptischen
Wtiste, XIV. 118t
EGYPT
Egypt— continued.
Upper Egypt, Illustrated itinerary :
A. Gayct, III. 438 1
Visite a la valle'e du Bir-cl-Ain : A.
Gayet, IX. 681 f
Voyage dans la partie septontrionalc
du desert arabique: M. R. Fourtau,
XVIII. 232 f
Archaeology and Ethnology —
Asien und Europa nach altaeryptischen
Denkmalern: W. M. Miiller, IX.
114f
Atlas of Ancient Egypt : Egypt Ex-
ploration Fund, IV, 95 f
Causerie ethnographique sur lo Fel-
lah : Piot Bey, XV. 438 1
Collection of antiquities in possession
of Lady Meux : E. A. Budge, VIII.
652 f
Dictionary of Egyptian archaeology:
M. Brodrick and A. A. Morton,
XIX. 527 1
Egypt of Hebrews and Herodotus, A.
H. Sayce, VII. 213 f; VIII. 70 §
Ein altes Stauwerk aus der Pyrami-
denzcit: G. Schweinfurth, VI. 296 1
Ethnologische Stelluug der . . .
Aegyptcr : R. Virchow, XIV. 336 f
Exploration Fund, Fay am Towns and
their Papyri : B. Grenfell, A. Hunt,
and D. Hogarth, XVIII. 232 f
Figure de la Terre connue des
anciens Egyptiens: M. Moktar
Pacha, V. 402 f
Geography during the Coptic epoch :
E. Amelineau, II. 564 f
Gizeh, Construction of great pyramid
of: C. M. Watson, XX. 669 f
Herodotus and Egyptian geology : F.
Walker and Sir J. Dawson, XIV.
459 f
Land of Goshen and the Exodus : R .
H. Brown, XIV. 117f
of the Monuments: J. Pollard,
IX. 105 f
Mons Claudiauus in der ostlichen
Wiiste Aegyptens: G. Schwein-
furth, IX. 681 f
Muse'e de geographic et d'ethno-
graphie : F. Bonola, XV. 550 1
Mythological-Geographical text : A.
Wiedemanu, XVI. 494 f
Origine des Egyptiens, etc. : G.
Schweinfurth, X. 551 1; XI. 198 1
Origines africaines de la civilisation
de 1'ancienne Egypte : Zaborowski,
XIII. 561 f
Pyramides de Ghizch, Environs des :
R. Fourtau, XV. 438 1
Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx :
A. le Plongeon, VIII. 535 f
Relations of Egypt and early Europe :
F. Petrie, XL 207 f
Stone Implements, Collection made by
Mr. Seton-Karr: H. (). Forbes,
XVI. 250 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
210
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EGYPT
Egypt — continued.
Temples de la Geographic dans
1'Egypte antique : L. Mayou, X.
340 f
Maps —
Aufnalimen in der ostlichen Wiiste
von Aegypten : G. Schweinfurth,
fXIII. 691; XVI. 708; XX.
567
Bartholomew's Tourist map, X. 660
Carte de la Basse-Egypte : Audebeau,
Souter, and Colani, XI. 109 1
Dakhla Oasis (Survey Dept.), XVI.
595 f
First or Assuan Cataract (Survey
Dept.), XVI. 595 f
General Map (Survey Dept.), XVI.
136 f
Originalkarte des Nilthals von Far-
sclmt bis Kom-Ombo, XVII. 329 f
Verbindungswegc zwischen den Oasen
Dachla und Charga : W. K. W.
Kumm, XX. 134 f
Egyptian Sudan : see Sudan
Ehlers, O. E. ; biography: W. Wolken-
hauer, VII. 569 f; IX. 115 f ; death,
VII. 102; Bangkok, VII. 678 f; Im
Osten Asiens, IX. 459 f ; In Sattel durch
Indo-China, V. 88 f ; last expedition in
New Guinea, VII. 431
Ehlert. R. : Horizontalpendelbeobachtun-
gen im Meridian zu Strussburg, IX.
245 f
Elimann, P. : Sprichwurter . . . der Japan-
ischcn Sprache, X. 550 t ; XI. 312 f
Ehni, J. : Souvenirs du Mont H6r et des
mines de Petra, IV. 376 f
Ehrenberg, C. G. (biography) : S.
Gunther, VII. 222 f
— , K. : Die geographische
Bedeutung Wurzburgs, IV. 185 f
Ehrenreich, P. : Beitrage zur Volker-
kunde Brasiliens, I. 184 f ; Ein Ausflug
nach Tusayan (Arizona), XIV. 683 f;
Neue Mitteilungen iiber die Guayaki
in Paraguay, XI. 456 f ; Sudameri-
kanische Stromfahrten, I. 86 f
Eichener See, Black Forest, XV. 175
Eichmiiller, G. : La region du Myvatn en
Islande, IX. 336 f
Eick, L. : Reise ins Kwai- und Mazumbai-
land, IX. 106 f
Eide, Faeroes, VI. 20
Eiderstedt pen., coast changes, II. 365
Eidsvold gold-field (reports) : W. H.
Rands, XI. 320 f
Eifel—
Die Eifel : O. Follmann, IV. 184 f
Eifelinaare, W. Halbfass's observations,
X. 436, 647; Tiefeukarte der, X.
347 f
Niederschlagsverhiiltuisse der : P. Polis,
XII. 321 f
Re'gion montagneuse de la rive gauche
du Rhin : G. Six, XIX. 393 f
Eiriksjokull snowneld, Iceland, XII. 497
ELBE
Eis, lake, Tatra mts., II. 257
Eisen, G. : Cerros or Cedros I., XVIII.
234 f ; En fard till Baja California och
Sonora, X. 456 f ; Explorations in Cape
Region of Baja California, VII. 679 1 ;
VIII. 398 §; XI. 201 f; XVII. 556 f,
663 §
Eitel, Rev. Dr. : China and Far Eastern
question, XIX. 768 f ; Chinese notions
011 geography and geomancy, XX.
131 f ; Some little-known features of
China, XIX. 396 f
Eivind Astrup, mt., Siberia, IX. 476
Ekaterinoslav, population, IX. 658 ; X.
199
Ekholm, N. : Observations faites au Cap
Thordsen, Spitzberg, par rexpe'dition
Sue'doise, III. 163 f ; Om Andrees
ballongford under de tva forsta
dagarne, XI. 204 1; Om Klimatets
andringar i geologisk och historisk tid,
XV. 556 f ; Do. (English trans.),
XVII. 681 f ; Om vaderteksforhal-
landena . . . luftballong, VII. 567 f ;
Sveriges temperatur forhallandes, etc.,
XV. 662 f ; Ueber die Einwirkung . . .
der Erdrotation auf die Luftbewegung,
XI. 457 f
— und S. Arrhenius : Ueber . . .
Periode der Polarlichter und Gewittcr,
XIV. 687 f
Ekman, W. : Erklarung und Berechnung
des Stromverlaufs an Flussmiindung,
XVI. 258 f
Ekstam, Dr. ; expedition to Novaya
Zemlya, XIX. 221
El Ajim, port and strait, XI. 583
Elam, Upper, and Bakhtiari mts. : H. A.
Sawyer, IV. 481 *
El Arish, Egypt, XX. 504 ; Itinerary
from Kantara to : A. R. Guest, XIII.
281 * ; sand-dunes at, XI. 560, 562
El Atrash, Sheik, V. 23
Elba-
Island of: O. Marinelli, IV. 185 f
L'ilc au debut du XIXC siecle, XI.
681 1 Trade Rep., XIV. 454 f ; XVI.
571 f
Elbe, river —
Bewegung des Elbwasserstandcs bei
Madgeburg : J. Maenss, XIX. 522 f
Delta der : W. Henz, XV. 188 f
Elbe, son re'gime et son importance
economique : M. R. Chudeau, XVII.
206 f
Elbe uud der Hafen von Hamburg : M.
Buchheister, XV. 293 f
Elbestrom, sein Stromgebiet, etc., XVI.
552 §, 571 1
Hydrographic des Elbsystems nach G.
von Alveuslebens Topographic : G.
Lorenz, XVII. 444 f
Marschbewohner an der Weser und
Elbe : A. Hofman, VIII. 647 f
Regime do 1'Klbc: B. Auerbuch, XX.
239 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general informatiou.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOUIINAL.
211
ELBE
Elbe, river — continued.
Stntistik dor sachsischen Elbverkehrs :
K. Gunzenmiiller, XIX. 521 f
Tanais, ancient name, I. 519
Teilung der : J. Maenss, XIII. 88 t
Variations in level of : P. Schreiber, I.
278 f
\Vater-levcl, and amount of water de-
livered by, IX. 563
Elbe-Trave Canal, Germany, V. 379
Elberling, E. : Olndringer i den politiske
geografi, XIV. 466 1
Elbing mouth of Vistula, Reopening of,
XII. 409
Elburz Mts. to Caspian Sea : H. L. Wells,
XI. 452 f
Elder, Sir T. ; obituary, IX. 453
exploring expedition in Australia,
I. 552 ; III. 334 ; Journal of : D. Lind-
say, III. 163f; Photographs, II. 96;
Scientific results : V. Streich, II. 566 f
Eldja, volcanic rift, Iceland, IV. 454
Eldonia fort, E. Africa, IX. 384 ; ravine,
XIV. 276
Eldorado of the ancients : C. Peters, XX.
529 §
Eldridge, G. H. : Geological reconnais-
sance in N.W. Wyoming, VII. 216 f
Eldslandet : O. Nordenskjold, VII. 445 f
Eleneff; explorations near Irkutsk, XI.
429
Elephant — Domestication de F elephant
d'Afrique : P. Bourdarie, VIII. 652 f ;
XII. 525; Hunting in C. Africa, VII.
374 ; Hunting in E. Equatorial Africa :
A. H. Neumann, XI. 453 f ; means of
transport in E. Africa, V. 328; of Siain,
XI. 477, 481 ; Utilisation rationnelle de
1'elephant : J. Carton, XVII. 456 f
Elgeyo escarpment, E. Africa, XIX. 9
El-Ghorfa province, Tafilet, V. 332
El Golea ... in der algerischen Sahara,
nach Huguet und Pettier, XV. 193 f
Elgon, Mt., XII. 362 ; XIV. 133, 283 ; XIX.
13 ; Caves and waterfall of, XIX. 14 ;
Journey round, C. W. Hobley, VIII.
636; IX. 178*; On the slopes of: Mr.
and Mrs. Crabtree and T. R. Buckley,
XIX. 655 1
El-Gonyi tribe, C. Africa, IX. 179, 183
Elgumi or Wamia tribes, Kavirondo, XII.
366
El Hab, Bashan, V. 17
El Haira, Wadi, Tripoli, IX. 629
SI Hamma, Tunis, XI. 602
El Homeur, Capt. Almand's work at. IV.
364
Elias, N. : Biography, XI. 207 t ; History
of Moghuls of C! Asia, XIII. 319 f ;
journey to Pamirs, VIII. 254 ; Note on
A. A. Borradaile's paper (Journey in
N. Mongolia), V. 572 * ; Obituary : S.
AVhceler, X. 101, 460
• and E. Denison Eoss : Tarikh-i-
Rashidi of Mirza Muhammad Haidar
Dughlat, VI. 194 f
ELMSFEUER
Eliot, Sir C. N. E. : Journey through
Uganda, down Nile to Gondokoro, XX.
611*
Elizabeth, visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 333
Elizabethan navigator, Spoon of an, II.
556
— seamen, Voyages to America ;
ed. E. J. Payne, XVII. 217 t
Elk lake, N. America, VI. 285
El Khaur mts., S. Arabia, XII. 61
Ejla lake, Bear I., XIV. 58
Ellery, R. L. J. : Magnetic shoal off
Bezout I., N.W. Australia, I. 88 f
Ellesmere Land, XX. 414; A. Bjorling's
expedition to, IV. 15; R. Stem's, XlY.
571 ; XVI. 689
Ellet, F. : Long Kin Hole, XVI. 246 1
Ellice, E. C. : Place-names in Glengarry,
etc, XII. 627 f
Ellice Is. — Marine surveys, IX. 657 ; Note
on, VIII. 642
Elliot, D. G. : Catalogue of birds obtained
by expedition into Somaliland, X.
340 f ; Do. of mammals from Olympic
mts, Washington, XIV. 684t;*Land
and sea mammals of N. America, XIX.
529 f ; Mammals of N. America and
adjacent seas, XVIII. 334 f ; New
species of mountain goat, XVIII. 233 f
, R. H. ; Gold, sport, and coffee-
planting in Mysore, IV. 85 f
Elliot, G. F. Scott- : see Scott-Elliot, G. F.
Elliott, Sir C. A. : Annual address to
Asiatic Society of Bengal, IV. 187f;
Prevention of famine in India, IX.
574 f ; Recent famine in India, XIV.
458 f ; XV. 79 f ; remarks on " Journey
from Tonkin to Assam," VIII. 582
, C. P.: Mount St. Helen's, XI.
99 f
— , F. : Diary of an idle woman in
Constantinople, I. 279 1
Elliptical orbits: H. Larkin, V. 395 f
Ellis, A. B.; death, III. 523; History of
coast of W. Africa, III. 72 f ; Yoruba-
speaking peoples of Slave-coast, III.
439 f ; letter on " Island of Sultana,"
II. 177
, W. : Magnetic results at Greenwich
and Kew, XIV. 345 f ; Relation between
diurnal range of magnetic declination,
etc., XII. 217 1
and Elvey's catalogue, IV. 471 1
Ells, R. W. : Canadian geological nomen-
clature, XVII. 450 f ; Physical features
... of Palaeozoic basin between Lower
Ottawa and St. Lawrence rivers, XIX.
528 f ; Report on ... Province of
Quebec, IX. 107f
• and A. E. Barlow : Physical
features, etc. ... proposed Ottawa
Canal, IX. 463 f
Elmentaita lake, E. Africa, II. 125 ; IV.
307, 310
Elmsfeuer und Blitzgefahr ini Gebirgc :
E. Bosshard, XIII. 97 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
212
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ELMSLIE
Elinslie, F. B. : Experiences in Egypt,
XIII. 561 f
El M'Til, ruins, Morocco, XIX. 191
Elmwood, Franz Josef Land, VIII. 550 f
El Obeid, G. Talbot on position of,
XVII. 428 ; Photographs in neighbour-
hood : H. D. W. Lloyd, XVIII. 350
Elpons, Komp. von ; Ascent of mt.
Rungwe, XIII. 433; journey to Lake
Rukwa, XI. 550; Uhehe, VIII. 311 f
Elsdale, H. : Problem of races in Afriea,
VII. 678 f
Elster, Hydrologie der weissen : H.
Gruner, I. 373 f
Elter, A. : De H. Glareano geographo,
etc., X.328§; XI. 323 f
Elterlein. A. von: Das Vorkommcn des
Goldes, XL 459 f
Elton, C. J. : Career of Columbus, I. 90 f
El Wad, Sahara, XX. 516
Elwes, H. J. : Address to Entomological
Society, VI. 199f; On zoology and
botany of Altai mts., XIV. 116 1, 204 §
Embley, J. T. : Western watershed of ...
Cape York Pen., XI. 204
Emed, Mysia, IX. 261, 270, 272; altitude,
IX. 275
Emerald mines of N. Etbai : D. A. Mac-
Alister, XVI. 537 * ; of Sikait : H. W.
Seton-Karr, XIV. 681 f ; XVIII. 97
Emerson, B. K. : Geology of E. Berkshire
County, Mass,, XVI. 583 f; Geology of
Old Hampshire County, Mass., XV.
195 f
Emigration and immigration during past
years: F. J. de Santa-Anna Nery, I.
284 f ; Ein Jahrhundcrt der iibersee-
ischcn Volkerwanderung : A. Dix, XV.
446 f ; to Siberia, IX. 663
Emin Pasha, his life and work: G.
Schweitzer, XII. 641 f; XIII. 416 §;
Explorations in Africa, II. 19; Report
of murder of, I. 458; obituary, II.
468
Emirler Keui, Asia Mi.; altitude, IX.
275
Emmer, J. : Register ... des Deutschen
und Oesterreichischen Alpenvereins,
VIII. 535 f
Emmons, S. F. : Alaska and its mineral
resources, XII. lOOf; Geology of Go-
vernment explorations, IX. 342 f ; Mines
of Custer County, Col., XL 317 f
, W. Cross, and C. H. Eld-
ridge: Geology of Denver basin, XL
317 f
Empire, The : see British Empire
Ems-Jade Canal, Germany, V. 379 f
Enchanted Mesa, The : F. W. Hodge, XL
98 f
Encyclopaedia Britaunica, New Volumes,
XX. 473 f, 675 f
• -, Chambers', V. 187f
Enderby Land, Antarctic, XIII. 644;
XIV. 478 f
Eiidere, ruins at, XX. 604
ENGLAND AND WALES
Endlich, R. : Etymologic des Wortes Para-
guay, XVI. 254 f
Engadine —
La Haute Engadine : M. Maquet, XIII.
211 f
et la Bregaglia a
travers les siecles : W. A. B. Coolidge,
V. 280 f
Le Massif de la Bernina: M. Maquet,
XIV. 224 f
Engano — Viaggio ad Engano : E. Modi-
gliani, III. 438 f ; V. 282 f ; Do., review
by F. H. H. Guillemard, IV. 153 *
Engel, E. : Biography, IX. 583 f
Engelbrecht, T. H. : Die Landbauzonen
der aussertropischen Lander, XIII.
461 f; XV. 52 §
Engelbrethsen, P.: Die erste Entwicke-
lung unserer Erde, XIX. 238 t
Engelhard, H. E. D. : De afdeeling Does-
sonlanden, XVII. 551 f
Engelhardt; journey in E. Africa, X.
328
, A. P.: Russian Province of
the North, XIV. 112 f
Engell, M. C. : Geographischen Verhalt-
nisse von "Les Landes," XIX. 750 §,
766 t ; Terrestriske Nordpols Variation,
XIX. 406 f, 642 §
Engbolm, W. A. : Om fagellifvet i sjiin
Takern, XL 89 f
Engineering Congress, International, XIX.
783 f
England and Wales —
Eastern Counties : C. S. Ward,
Thorough Guide series, XIV. 332 f ;
XX. 121 f
England ; Cassell's geographical
readers, V. 504 f
England's history as pictured by
famous painters : A. G. Temple,
VII. 677 t
English sailors, early trading voyages,
IX. 605, 613
seamen in the 16th century :
J. A. Froude, VI. 397 f
— shires, Story of some : Bishop
Creighton, XII. 322 f
— Township, The: T. H. B.
Graham, XII. 203
Entdeckungsgeschichte von England
im Alterthurn: W. Sieglin, XIX.
395 f
Fruit and flower farming in England :
W. E. Bear, XII. 626 f; XIV.
224 f
Gazetteer of England and Wales : J.
H. F. Brabner, fill. 249; IV. 184,
576; V. 504; VI. 392; VII. 110
Gentleman's Magazine Library ;
English Topography : G. L. Gomme
and J. A. Milne, f L 467 ; VII. 110 ;
IX. 235, 574
Home geography of England and
Wales : G. P. Bevan, II. 88 f
Modern Geography, German and
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
213
ENGLAND AND WALES
England and Wales — continued.
English: H. J. Mackinder, VI.
367*
Navigation, Canal and river : L. B.
Wells, fiy. 93; V. 85; X. 227;
XII. 221; Inland, Report (Inst.
Mining Engineers, IX. 235 f
Parish life in England : A. Jessop, XI.
309 f ; XII. 203 1
Political associations: see British
Colonies, British Empire, Great
Britain
Popular education in England, Re-
port : J. G. Hodgins, XIV. 332 f
Present situation of England : G. T.
Denison, XI 89 f
Vestiges of village communities in
England: H. T. Crofton, IV. 58,
84 f
Wachstum Englands, Das : J. Heide-
rich, XIX. 662 f
Why has England become a great
manufacturing country ? R. Lodge,
IX. 458 f
Cartography and Surveys —
Admiralty surveys, IV. 26 ; XIV. 84
Bartholomew — Cyclists' Touring Map,
XV. 677 f: Reduced Ordnance
Survey, flX. 585; XL 209, 325,
462, 690 ; XII. 107, 332, 442 ; XIV.
238, 347, 692 ; XV. 559 ; XVI. 134,
708; XVII. 100; XVIII. 115,244,
462 ; XIX. 535, 664 ; XX. 133, 474,
566 ; Road Map, X. 558 f ; Tourist's
Map, IX. 585 1
" Contour" Road Book: H. Inglis,
XII. 203 f, 322 f
County Council's map of river-basins :
C. E. De Ranee, I. 475 1
Geological Survey, VI. 341 ; Memoirs
of, XX. 553 f ; Geological map : Sir
A. Geikie, XI. 578 1 ; Survey maps,
tXIX. 411 ; XX. 474, 566, 676
Johnston — Modern map of England
and Wales, XII. 332 f ; Railway
map, VI. 492 1 ; Three miles to an
inch map, XIV. 468 f
Magnetism — Die Isoklinen-Karte von
Winston, etc. : W. Felgentraeger,
V. 178 f
Ordnance Surveys, fL 92, 189, 285,
382, 475, 572 ; II. 94, 190, 283, 477,
569 ; III. 78, 165, 258, 353, 441, 537 ;
IV. 93, 191, 382, 476, 581 ; V. 93,
189, 286, 405, 509, 610; VI. 103,
202, 297, 491; VII. 120, 225, 341,
449, 572, 686; VIII. 94, 197, 313,
426, 537, 654; IX. 118, 246, 349,
469, 585, 690 ; X. 125, 235, 346, 557,
657; XL 107, 209, 325, 462, 577,
690; XII. 107, 221, 332, 442, 548,
643; XIII. 101, 221,332,462, 572,
690; XIV. 125, 237, 348,467, 590,
691 ; XV. 92, 201, 304, 449, 559,
677; XVI. 134, 261, 377,496, 592,
707; XVII. 99, 103, 219, 223, 328,
ENGLER
England and Wales— continued.
457, 566, 571, 684 ; XVIII. 116, 243,
345,461, 556,650; XIX. 113, 243,
410, 535, 663, 784; XX. 132, 252,
366, 474, 565, 676; Catalogue of
maps and plans, VIII. 189 f I
XVIII. 548 f ; List and prices of
maps, XVIII. 351 1, 655
Railway map, Official, prepared . . .
at railway clearing house, XX.
-
Relief map: Longmans & Co., VII.
342 f
Tidal observations and Ordnance
spirit-levelling, XIV. 571 §, 578 f
Climatology —
Dust shower in S.W. of England,
XIX. 767 f
English climatology : F. C. Bayard,
I. 563 f
Rainfall in E. and \V. : W. Marriott,
XVII. 319 f
Rain-storm in C. England, XVII. 186
Physical geography—
Caves, X. 500
English plains and escarpments : R.
Lydekker, XL 89 f
Fragment of geography of England :
H. R. Mill, XV: 205,* 353 * ; XVI.
246 f
Geological structure of rocks, II. 527
Glacial period, IX. 366
Regional geology, XII. 519
Rivers, Development of certain Eng-
lish : W. M. Davis, V. 127 * ;
diversion of drainage of : Davis and
Herbertson, XX. 524; Southern
river systems, A. Strahan on, XX.
97 ; Buckman on, XX. 533
Scenery, variety of, IX. 566 ; Scenery
of England : Lord Avebury, XIX.
767 f ; XX. 89 §
South-Eastern coalfield : B. Dawkins,
XV. 190 f
-- England, Lowlands of,
XII. 68
Population —
Births, deaths, and marriages, Annual
report, XV. 548 t
Census of 1891, General report, and
index to population tables, III.
249 f; Do. 1901, Preliminary re-
port, XVIII. 547 1
Distribution of population : T. A.
Welton, XVII. 547 t
Local death-rates : T. A. Welton, IX.
679 f
Repartition de la population en An-
gleterre au cours de XIXe. sleek- :
P. Lavagne, XIX. 395 f
Towns and villages, Distribution of :
G. G. Chisholm, IX. 76 * ; X. 51 1 1
Engler, A. : Die Entwickelung der Pflan-
zen-Geographie, XV. 90 f: Die Pflsin-
zenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbar-
gebiete, VIII. 417 1 ; Flora of Usambara,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
214
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ENGLER
V. 170 ; do., Mountain, of N. Nyasaland,
XX. 338; Geographische Verbreitung
der Eutaceen, etc., X. 233 1; Hochge-
birgsflora des tropischen Afrika, I. 376 f ;
Vegetationsverhaltnisse des Uluguru-
gebirges, XVI. 250 f
Engler und O. Drude : Die Vegetation der
Erde, XX. 564 f
Englisch, K. E. von : Die Hohe Tatra und
die Alpen, XVI. 570 f
English, A. C. ; journey in Br. New
Guinea, XIII. 540
English catalogue of books, f IX. 584;
XIII. 330, 571 ; XVII. 582
Channel — Seaside Meteorology :
W. G. Black, VI. 292 f ; Pilot : J. W.
King, XV. 662 f ; (Supplements), VIII.
187 f; XVIII. 546; Travel of shingle
across bays of, XI. 540 ; Valley form of,
IX. 537
and Irish Channels, Tidal Streams
(charts), XIV. 351 1
Language— English-German dic-
tionary : Fliigel, Schmidt, Tanger, VII.
571 f ; English-French, etc., Vocabulary
and dialogues : C. A. Thimm, 536 f ;
Standard dictionary of, XV. 448 f
English-speaking people, Federation of:
J. Milne, V. 899 1
Englishwoman's year-book and directory :
E. James, XV. '448 f
Enjoy, P. d' : Autonomie conimunale en
Annam, XII. 431 f ; Colonisation de la
Cochin-Chine, XI. 311 f; Incursion
chez les Mois, VII. Ill f ; Pays d'
Annam, XIX. 230 f; Voie ferree de
Bassac a Saigon, IX. 338 f
Enlart, C. : L'ile de Chypre, XI. 88 f
Enneacrunus, fountain, Athens, XII. 161
Enneberg, crust-torsion at, XVI. 458
Ennerdale lake, VII. 618 ; depth, IV. 238 ;
survey, II. 548; VI. 72, 162
Ennia country and people, Somaliland,
XX. 374
Entomological Society, Address to : H. J.
Elwes, VI. 199 f
Entrecasteaux, d' ; Collection de dessins
provenant de 1'Expe'dition de : E. T.
Hamy, VII. 568 f : IX. 114f ; D'Entre-
casteaux 1787-1793; Baron Hulot, V.
400 f
Environment — Effects of geographical :
G. G. Hubbard, X. 554 f ; Influence of
geographical : C. Mindeleff, X. 234 f ;
Influence upon human industries and
arts : O. T. Mason, XI. 105 f ; In rela-
tion to sex in human culture : O. T.
Mason, XIX. 782 f : E elation of primi-
tive peoples to: J. W. Powell, XI.
105f
Enzensperger, J. : Der Wilde Kaiser, XI.
307 f ; Die Hofats im Algau, IX. 457 f
Eocene beds, mammalian remains in, IX.
Eotvos, K. B. : Gravitation und Erdmag-
netismus, XI. 103f
ERITREA
Epeirogenic uplift, Wave-like progress
of : W. Upham, IV. 380 f
Ephesus, history of, XX. 274
Epirus, III. 323 : see Albania
Epois, M. J. : Carte generale de la
Martinique, XX. 475 f
Equateurville, Congo Free State, Meteor-
ological observations at : C. Lemaire,
III. 438 f
Equator Ridge and Peak,E. Africa, IV.307
Equatorial maps, Equal-area projection
for, E. Hammer on, XV. 427
- Province, Notes from : A. D.
Milne, XIV. 582 f ; Die Wahrheit iiber
Ernin Pascha, die SBgyptische Aequa-
torialprovinz und den Soudan, etc. :
Hassan and Baruck, III. 72 f; Truth
about Emin Pasha and the Soudan : V.
Hassan, II. 90 f
and Guinea currents: J. Y.
Buchanan, VII. 267
Equilibre intercontinental : L. Drapeyron,
XII. 640 f
Equipment of exploring expeditions : M.
NY. Brown, XIII. 220 >
Eratosthenes, on ancient Arabian naviga-
tion, II. 46
Erba, int., Sudan, VIII. 349, 352
Erbach-Erbach, Graf E. : Im Delta des
Orinoko, VII. 566 f
Erckert, R. von : on old bed of Oxus, I.
64 ; Wandorungou und Siedelungen der
gcrmanischen Stumme in Mittel-
Europa, XVII. 99 f
Erdek, Mysia, IX. 158
Erdweg, P. J. : Besuch bei den Varopu
(Deutsch-Neu- Guinea), XVII. 560 f
Erebus mt., Antarctic, III. 9; XVI. 398;
XVII. 489
Eremian subregion of Palaearctic region,
X. 88
Erer river, Somaliland, IV. 528, 530 ;
VIII. 122, 135
Erfurt, Die Lagenverhiiltnisse von: A.
Kirchhoff, VII. 107 t
Erg Region, journey of Foureau in, VII.
663
Erhardt, J. ; obituary notice, XVIII. 543 f
Erichsen, M. : Expedition to Greenland,
XIX. 641
Ericht, Loch, Bathymetrical survey,
XVII. 289
Ericsson, C. : Visit to the Philippines,
XII. 96 f
Eridanus river, Greece, XII. 161
Erie lake : see Great Lakes
railway, XIII. 523
Eristoff, Prince R. D. : Notes on Svanetia,
XII. 206 f
Eritrea —
A travers PErythre'e italienue : G.
Saint-Yves, XX. 246 f
Alten und neuen Grenzen Erythriias:
C. von Bruchhausen, XII. 434 f
Arsilee e Goliraa, il paese degli 'Afar
etc. : G. Cora, XIX. 233 f
* Paper or long art. , q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
215
ERITREA.
Eritrea — continued.
Avvenire della colonia Eritrea: L.
Franchetti, VI. 488 t ; X. 340 f
Bevolkerungsverhaltnisse dor . . .
Erythram : W. H. Fritzche, VI. 488 f
Carta della Colonia . . . o le critiche
del G. Cora, XIX. 528 t
Censimento della popolazione indigene :
0. Rossini, XIX. 656 1
Colonia Eritrea dalle sue origini, etc. :
T. B. Melli, XVII. 211 f
Colonies italiennes : E. Brion, VII. 214 f
Escursione dall' Asmara a Mai Daro: F.
Ciccodicola, V. 283 f
II mio recente viaggio, etc. : G.
Schweinfurth, V. 89 1
Italiens en Erythre'e : C. de la
Jonquiere, X. 178, 229 f
Itinerary from Asmara to South : G.
Bettini, I. 470 1
Maps — Carta della Colonia Eritrea
(Inst. Geogr. Militare), XVII. 100 f ;
XX. 475 f ; Nuove Carta . . . Eritrea
e Regioni Limitrofe, VII. 450 f
Notes on : Capt. L. Haneuse, I. 470 f
Photographs : G. Schweinfurth, X. 348
Reise mit Dr. M. Schoeller in der . . .
Erythsea : G. Schweinfurth, IV. 577 1
Sfera d'influenza italiana nella Spezial-
karte di H. Habenicht, XVIII.
551 1
Sul Clima della Colonia Eritrea : L. de
Magistris, VII. 214f
Sulle odierne condizioni dell' Eritrea :
A. Parazzoli, XIX. 233 f
Wort von Italienisch-Afrika, VIII. 311 f
Erk, F. : Die erste Konferenz der inter-
nationalen aeoronautischen Kom-
mission, XII. 547; Einwirkung . . .
einer Wolkendecke, XII. 439 t ;
Klimatologische Landesforschung in
Bayern, XVII. 544 f ; Wichtigsten
Bergobservatorien, XVI. 374 f
Erkelens, B. : Geschiedenis van het Rijk
Gowa, XII. 324 f
Erlang temple, Sechuan, X. 241
Erlanger, Baron : Expedition to N.E.
Africa, XVII. 190, 528 ; XIX. 87 ; S.
Abyssinia, XVIII. 214 ; Sulla spedi-
zione ... in Abissinia, XX. 354 f ;
Ueber die Reise in den Galla-Landern,
XVIII. 330 1
und O. Neumann : Reise in
Nordost-Afrika, XVI. 581 f ; XVII. 677 1
Ermine Street, X. 517
Erodi, B. : L'activite de la Socie'te'
Hongroise de Geographic, IX. 688 f;
Sixth International Geographical Con-
gress, VIII. 537 f ; Utazasom Sicilia e's
Malta szigeten, VIII. 188 f
Erosion —
Erosion torrentielle post-glaciaire dans
quelques valle'es : E. Chaix, XX.
674 f
Les phe'nomenes d'erosion : J. Girard,
XIII. 686 f
ESPERANDIEU
Erosion — continued.
Marine and subaerial : H. W. Monckton,
XX. 563 f
Wiuderosion : S. Passargo, XVIII. 555 t
Erratic blocks of British Isles, XIV. 332 f
Errera, C. : Atlanti e Carte nautiche, etc.,
IX. 686 t ; Delia carta di Andrea
Bianco, VI. 588 1 ; IX. 185; L'epoca
delle grandi scoperte geografiche, XIX.
661 f
Erri mts., E. Africa, IV. 315
EJrskine, T. : Shipping and shipbuilding
on American lakes, XVI. 353
Erub I., Pacific, IV. 569
Erzerum, Trade Rep., f XII. 630 ; XVI.
698 ; XVIII. 639
Erzgebirge— Tremblements de terre de
plissement dans 1'Erzgebirge : F. de
Montessus de Ballore, XIX. 649 1
i Erzingan, Euphrates, VIII. 459
Escande, L. : Navigabilite du fleuve
Rouge, VI. 486 1
Escayrae de Lanture, Comte d' : P.
Durand-Lapie, XVI. 494 1
Esch. E. : Etinde volcano, Kameruu,
XVIII. 444; Kiistengebiet von Kanie-
run, XVI. 580 f
Eschenhagen, M. : Magnetische Unter-
suchungeii im Harz, XI, 448 t ; Minute
. . . changes of Earth's magnetism, XII.
218 f ; Schnelle periodische Verande-
rungen des Erd-magnetismus, XI. 104 t
Escott, E. B. S. : Condition of Br.
Honduras, III. 518
Eshiras, Excursion au pays des : R. P.
Buleon, V. 283 t
Eskdale, river-diversions near, VII. 619
Esker valley, Spitsbergen, IX. 355, 358
Eskers, Distribution of, in Ireland : W. J.
Sollas, XI. 309 1; Esker lakes in N.E.
Indiana, XVIII. 93 §, 112 f
Eskimo, Cape, Hudson's Bay, VI. 446
Eskimo Seal lake, Labrador : see Tasia-
galuk
Eskimos, of Baffinland, XVIII. 42; of
N. Canada, IV. 445 ; of Greenland,
II. 312 ; XI. 226, 238
Eskimo clothing, advantages of, II. 306
life : F. Nansen, trs. W. Archer,
III. 350 f
Eskimoliv : F. Nansen, I. 282 f
Graphic art of: W. J. Hoffman, XII.
637 1
Notes on most northern : H. G. Bryant,
VIII. 426 1
Esla, Sobre el origen del rio : A. de
Valbuena, XVIII. 633 f j
Esmeralda or Todos los Santos lake, XVI.
33
Rio, Ecuador, I. 154; XVII.344
Espada, M. J. de la : Noticias ... del
famoso rio Maranon, I. 86 f
Espagnat, P. d' : Aux iles A9ores, XIII.
554 f
Espe'randieu, E. : Muse'e de Perigeaux,
Inscriptions antiques, III. 69 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
216
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ES-SEFALAT
Es-Sefalat, province, Tafilet, V. 332
Essequibo —
Dutch colony of, IX. 447
Old Boundary of Essequibo : J. Red-
way, VII. 565 t
Shore of Essequibo and Demerara : F.
J. Gray, XX. 408 *
river, XVII. 355
Esser, M. : Beise nach dem Kunene, etc.,
IX. 577 f; X. 212; Ueber das Gebiet
an der Kunenemiindung, IX. 340 f
Essex-
Agriculture in : F. C. Danvers, X. 454 f
Highways, byways, and waterways of :
C. Barrett, I. 466 f
Past and present, Philips' County
Headers : G. F. Bosworth, XIII.
212 f
Es-Sifa province, Tafilet, V. 332
Esthetique des villes : A. J. Wauters, IX.
336 t
Estreicher, T. : First globe with name
America, XVIII. 220; Globus Biblio-
teki Jagielloriskiej, XIX. 409 f
Estrey, H M. d' : La baie de Humboldt,
IV. 284 f ; Le peril jaune, VIII. 426 f ;
Sambas, . . . Borne'o, IX. 461 f ; Todjo,
Posso, Saouson et Mooeton, VIII.
91 f
Estrine, L. : Port franc a Marseille, etc.,
XVI. 360 f
Estuaries: H. L. Partiot, V. 185 f ;
Character of : J. Girard, I. 89 f ; Ice
control in, M. Dileos on, IV. 369 ;
Stability of channels through: P. M.
Crossthwaite, XII. 545 f ; see also
Rivers
Etang de Berre, lagoon, Marseilles : J. C.
Roux, I. 278 1
Etbai, N., Emerald mines of: D. A.
MacAlister, XVI. 537 * ; XVII. 90 f ;
Study on : E. A. Floyer, I. 470 f
Eteroll, M. ; winter in Spitzbergen, VI.
553
Etheridge, R. : Catalogue of works, etc.,
on ... Australian and Tasrnanian
aborigines, VI. 198 f ; Geological and
ethnological observations in valley of
Wollondilly, XI. 571 f ; Ideographic
carvings of aborigines at Point Piper,
Rose Bay, etc., II. 188 f; Visit to
Narrangullen or Cavan Cave, I. 378 t
, T. W. E. David, and J. W.
Grimshaw : Submerged Forest . . . near
Sydney, XI. 101 f
Ethiope river, Benin country, I. 126
Ethiopia (see also Abyssinia, Galla
countries, etc.} —
Ancient trade route across : J. T. Bent,
II. 140 *
Carta dimostrativa della Etiopia : E.
de Chaurand, V. 190 f ; Do., Elenco
. . . dei nomi contend nella : Id., VI.
296 f
From Somali Coast through S. P^thiopia
to Sudan : O. Neumann, XX. 373 *
ETINDE
Ethiopian faunal region, III. 98; VII.
282 ; antelopes of, VII. 285
Ethiopia Manuscripts, Lives of Maba'
Seyon and Gabra Krestos : E. A. W.
Budge, XIII. 571 1
Ethnology (see also Anthropology, Anthro-
pogeography)—
Communal Barracks of primitive races :
S. E. Peal, IV. 470 f
Considerations generales sur les races
jaunes : E. T. Harny, VII. 221 f
Dreigliederung des Menschenge-
schlechtes : W. Koppen, VI. 394 f
Ethnic influences in vital statistics : W.
Z. Ripley, VIII. 426 f
Ethnographic investigations in Suma-
tra : Volz, XI. 672
Ethnographical Survey of Canada, XII.
212 f; XIII. 323 f; of U.K.: E.
W. Brabrook, |IX. 679; XI. H09:
XII. 204
Etlmographie, Geographische Methode
in : F. Ratzel, X. 234 f
Ethnographische Beobachtungen . . .
in Togo : H. Seidel, X. 234 t
Ethnographie Nordost - Afrikas : P.
Paulitschke, VIII. 41 8 f
Ethnography of Aran Is., A. C. Haddon
and C. R. Browne on, IV. 59; of
Caucasia, VII. 547 ; of S.E. Hungary,
J. Janko on, IV. 59 ; of Turkestan
and Tibet, XIV. 91
Etlmologisches Notizblatt, XV. 303 t
Ethnology : A. H. Keane, VII. 338 f,
433 § ; Man, past and present : Id.,
XIV. 124f,449§
, Bureau of, publications : F.
W. Hodge, VI. 396 f
-, Controversies in : A. Bastiau,
III 164 f
of India, III. 219
Etnologia all' Esposizione di Torino nel
1898: E. H. Giglioli, XVII. 456 f
Influence of climate on races : Hon. J.
W. Fortescue, II. 189 f
On various supposed relations between
American and Asian races : D. G.
Brinton, IV. 473 1
Part played by mountains in distribu-
tion of races, F. Regnault on, I. 175
Prahistorische Zeichnen und Orna-
mente : K. von den Steinen, IX. 346 f
Pre-Aryan commercial village in India
and Europe: J. F. Hewitt, XIV.
225 f
Races of Europe : W. Z. Ripley, XV.
433 f, 531 §
Race problem ; its possible solution : E.
Atkinson, XX. 248 f
Racial geography of Europe: W. Z.
Ripley, X. 450 f
Rassen und Volker : L. Wilser, XIX.
409 f
Etinde — Vulkan Etinde in Kamerun und
seine Gesteine : E. Esch, XVIII. 339 f,
444 §
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
217
ETNA
Etna—
Commentate zu Griechischon und
Romischon Schriftstellern : S. Sud-
haus, XII. 440 f
Eruption in 1892: E. Chaix, III. 69 f
Height, XIX. 211
Sur 1'observatoire de 1' : H. Faye, IX.
077 f; J- Janssen, XVI. 572 f
Vulcanischen Ausbruche . . . 1892 : O.
Lenz, IV. 186 1
river : see Copper river
Etsch, Die : A. Penck, VII. 109 f
Etude the'orique sur la plongeo des sous-
marins : Leflaive, IX. 349 1
Etudes ge'ographiques : Venukoff, VIII.
535 f
Etymology (see also Orthography, Plage-
names) —
Auf der Balkan Halbinsel : J. Levaftc",
XII. 441 f
Australian place-names, A. J. Wright
on, XIII. 306
Etymologies Lyon naises : M. A. Steyert,
XVI. 706 f "
Etymology of Africa and Opliir : Sir G.
Bird wood, XVI. 134 f
Names and their histories, etc. : J.
Taylor, VIII. 520 §, 536 f
Repertorium geographico-poly glott um
in usum " Sylloges Algaruin Om-
nium : " H. De-Toni, IV. 474 f
Topononastica e Topolessigrafia : G.
Ricchieri e O. Marinelli, XIX. 663 f
Euler, L. : Ueber Kartenprojection,
XIII. 459 f, 685 f
Euloeus river, Persia, identification of,
I. 442
Euphrates —
Ain Euphrat und Tigris : E. Sachau,
XVI. 578 f
Gorges of. Photographs : G. H. Hunt-
ington, G. P. Knapp, P. T. B. Ward,
XIX. 788
Sources of the : W. F. Ainsworth, V.
173*
Through the great canon of : E. Hunt-
ington, XX. 175 *
Upper Euphrates, Journey in valley of :
V. W. Yorke, VIII. 453 *, 517 * ; IX.
89, 236 f
, Roman roads and
defences on, VIII. 322, 462, 468
Eureka district, Nevada ; U.S. Geological
Survey : A. Hague, II. 380 f
Euringer, G. : Berg- und Gletscherfahrteu
in der Montblanc-Kette. IX. 457 1 ; Die
Grajischen Alpen, XIII. 211 1
Europasian subregion of Palaearctic
region, X. 87
Europe—
Ambassade de la Forest et de Marillac
a Constantinople, 1535-1538 : V. L.
Bourilly, XVIII. 546 f
Anthropology and ethnology, Selected
bibliography : W. Z. Ripley, XIV.
576 f
EUROPE
Europe— continue* I.
Bevolkerung der Erde : A. Supan,
XV. 188f
Bewolkung in Europa an Cyklonen-
und Anticyklonen-Tagcn : C. Kass-
ner, XIV. 330 f
Changes in political map of Europe,
etc. : D. F. Howorth, XV. 188 1
Climate and Atlantic icebergs, H.
Habenicht on, I. 172
Commercial relations of U.S. with,
XVI. 570 f
Continent by Queenboro' via Flush-
ing : H. Tiedman, IV. 280 f
Crypto-depressions de 1' Europe: J.
Cvijic. XX. 99 §, 119f
Concordances de la geographie
physique avec le groupement
logique . . . des Etats europeens :
E. Payart, XVIII. 322 f
Distribution of European race : E.
Levasseur, I. 188 t
Early metallurgy of copper, etc., in
Europe: W. Gowland XVI. 119f
Einfluss der Klima-Schwankungen
. . . : E. Bruckner, VI. 579 1
— des Klimas auf die Vcrwitte-
rung, etc. : E. Ramann, XX. 119 t'
der Wjirmeschwankungen des
Norwegischen Meeres auf die Luft-
cirkulation ; E. Lesshaft, XV. 433 f
Europa, Eine allegemeine Landes-
kuude : A. Phillippson und L.
Neumann, VI. 392 f
Europaische Seen nach Meereshohe,
Grosse und Tiefe : K. Peucker, IX.
103 f
European literature upon Hwen
Thsang, VIII. 245
settlement in C. Africa,
VII. 378 ; W. coast of Africa, VIII.
490; Sahara, III. 417; trade on
Niger and Benue, V. 53
Tour, The : G. Allen, XV.
78 f
Expansion de la race europeenne hors
d' Europe, etc. : E. Lcvasseur, V.
403 f
Fagan om istidens . . . Europa : A.
G. Nathorst, VII. 560 f
Fauna, History of European : R. F.
Scharff, XIV. 576 f; XV. 172§
Fortgangen af Europas allmanna
topografiska Kartarbeten : C. Tottie,
XIV. 452 t
Gebirgsbau der Agsiis und seine
allgemeineren Beziehungeu : Ai
Philippson, XIX. 392 t
Geological picture of mediasval
Europe, J. B. Nevins, XIV 110
Geographic militaire, etc. : O. Barre,
XIV. llOf
Geography of: L. W. Lyde, XI.
575 t
Glacial deposits, Classification of : J.
Geikie, VI. 292 1
f Bibliographical entry.
<J Review or analysis.
218
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EUROPE
Europe — continued.
Hauptwetterlagen in Europa : W. J.
van Bebber, XI. 446 f
He'gemonie de 1'Europe : E. Reclus,
IV. 374 f, 456 §
Histoire orogenique de 1'Europe . . . :
S. Meunier, VII. 117 f
Hydrographisch-biologische Erfor-
schung der Meere, Binnenmeere
und tieferen Seen Europas : O.
Pettersson, XIX. 392 f
Ibrahim's-Ibn-Jakub's Reisebericht
iiber die Slawenlande : F. West-
berg, XV. 187 f
Intorno ad alcuni strumenti litici . . .
nell' Europa: E. H. Giglioli, XVII.
443 f
Korstoge fra Norden til den spanske
Halv0 : A. Fabricius, XVI. 484 f
Map of Europe by treaty : Sir E.
Hertslet, II. 378 f
Militar-topographischen Arbeiten in
den europaischen Staaten : V.
Haardt, XVI. 484 t
Mouvement colonisateur de la race
europeenne vers 1'Orient : S. E. M.
J. de Semenow, V. 403 1
Mitteleuropaische Landschaftsbild
nach seiner geschichtlichen Ent-
wickelung : R. Gradmann, XVIII.
6311-
Odd bits of travel with brush and
camera: C. M. Taylor, XVII.
445 f
Plinius is inerotei a szittyak hazajsirol
es Europa ejszaki res-zeirol : H.
Zoltantol, XVII. 672 f
Political and social : M. Block, I.
180 f
Politisch-geographische Riickblicke :
F. Ratzel, XL 564 f
Popolazione dell' Europe : F. M.
Pasanisi, XVI. 242 f
Population de certaines villes
d'Europe : A. Huni, XI. 680 f
Eaces de 1'Europe : J. Deniker, XVI.
119f
Races of Europe: W. Z. Ripley,
XV. 433 1, 531 §
Racial geography of : W. Z. Ripley,
X. 450 f
Razze d'Europa: F. M. Pasanisi,
XVII. 543 f
Recensements de population : C.
Cilvanet, XIX. 392 f
Regime pluviometrique de 1'Europe
occidentale : A. Angot, VII. 110 f
Rivers — Areale der europaischen
Stromgebiete : A. Bludau, XVII.
445 f; Temperatures of: H. N.
Dicksou, VI. 264 *
Sonnenschein in P^uropa : H. Konig,
IX. 573 f
Stanford's Compendium of Geography,
etc., Europe : G. G. Chisholm,
XV. 172 §, 187 f
EUROPE
Europe — continued.
Steppen-bildune: in Europa: A.
Nehring, VI. 579 f
Strategical geography of: T. M.
Maguire, I. 468 1 ; XVI. 119 t
Sugar industry on the Continent : Y.
Guyot, XX. 665 f
Topographic der Feldziige Robert
Guiscards' gegen das byzantinische
Reich : B. Dentzer, XIX. 103 1
Tourist Guide (G. E. Rly.) : P. Lind-
ley, VI. 483 f
Tundras and steppes of Europe,
Prehistoric : J. Geikie, XII. 426 f
Undersokningen af norra Europas
djupa sjoar . . . 1900 : O. Pettersson,
XX. 552 t
Verbreitung der Schriftarten in : L.
Henkel, XVIII. 101 f ; map, XVIII.
244 f
Verteilung der Kopfformen in Europa,
E. Schmidt, XVI. 119 f
Vorgeschichtliche Kultur Europas:
etc. : H. Hirt, XIII.
Weltgeschichte : H. F. Helmolt,
XVII. 543 f
Winterklima in Mittel- und Nord-
west Europa : W* Meinardus, XIII.
318 f
Central-
Condominium dans 1'Europe centrale :
Moresnet, XIX. 392 f
De kvartaere Stepper i Mellemevropa :
M. Vahl, XX. 238 f
Evaporation in C. Europe, A. Penck's
researches, V. 483
Fossilc Kamele in Rumanien und die
pleistocane Steppenzeit Mitteleu-
ropas : A. Nehring, XVIII. 546 f
Geographical research in : K. Peucker,
IV. 171
Hohe Tatra und die Alpen : K. R. von
Englisch, XVI. 570 f
Jagttagelser paa en Rejse i Mellem-
og Sydeuropa : Meldahl, IX. 103 f
Memel- Pregel- und Weichselstrom :
H. Keller, XVI. 570 f : V. Kremser,
XVI. 570 f
Pflanzendecke Mitteleuropas : A.
Schulz, XIV. 452 f ; Pflanzenwelt
Mitteleuropas : Id., VI. 99 f
Problem of C. Europe : Baron P. de
Coubertin, XVIII. 630 f
Temperatur fliessender Gewiisser Mit-
teleuropas : A. E. Forster, V. 185 t
Vegetation der Diluvialzeit in den
mittleren Regionen Europas: C.
A. Weber, XV. 187 f
Verbreitung der Halophilen Phanero-
gamen in Mittel-Europa : A. Schulz,
XIX. 391 f
Wanderungen und Siedelungen der
germanischen Stamme : R. von
Erckert, XVII. 99 f
Eastern —
Beitrage zur Kliirung orientalischen
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
210
EUROPE
Europe — continued.
Quellen iiber Osteuropa : F. West-
berg, XVII. 84 f
Collection des Guides- Joanne, Etats
du Danube et des Balkans, VIII.
41 Of
Northern —
Ice-sheet — Stromrichtungen des In-
landeises : J. Martin, XX. 121 f ',
Westgrenze des letzten . . . In-
landeises: M. Hildebrandt, XIV.
452 f
Influence of ... Atlantic on winter
climate, XI. 611
Landhojningen vid Rusterna af Os-
tersjon och Kattegat : A. Bousdorff,
XIX. 650 f
Land of the long night: P. Du Chaillu,
XVII. 445 f
Romische Handel mit Nordeuropa : P.
Hofer, XX. 121 f
Tertiary basalt-plateau of N.W.
Europe : Sir A. Geikie, VIII.
189 f
Southern —
Crust-basins of: Mrs. O. Gordon, XIX.
395 f
Landerkundederdreisudeuropaischeu
Halbinseln : T. Fischer, II. 378 f ;
Wissenschaftliche Litteratur zur
Liinderkunde Siideuropas: Id., V.
179 f
Volcans de 1'Europe me'ridionale : M.
Matteucci, XV. 294 f
Western—
Geografia delle Galliae sotto 1'Impero
Romano: F. P. Garofalo, XIX.
392 f
Hull's Submerged platform of W
Europe : J. W. Spencer, XIII. 555 f
Ora Maritima. Estudo ... as costas
occidentaes da Europa : F. M. Sar-
mento, IX. 236 f
Rainfall : A. Angot, X. 634
Sailing directions for W. Coasts of
France, Spain, and Portugal. XVI.
364 f
Submergence of, J. Prestwich on, II.
262
Sub-oceanic features off Coast of W.
Europe: E. Hull, XIII. 285*;
Terraces and river valleys: Id.,
XIV. 333 f
Maps and Cartography —
Carte ge'ologique Internationale de
1'Europe, f VI. 590 ; IX. 350 ; XIII.
222; XIX. 411
Cartes d'Europe en 1900: Gen. Der-
re'cagaix, XVIII. 631 f
Europa a base fisica : G. Cora, IX.
118f
Generalkarte der Sudost - Europai-
schen Halbineel: H. Kiepert, IX.
584 f
General map : H. Barrere, XIX. 411 f
Historical Atlas of Modern Europe,
EVOLUTION
Europe — continued.
etc. : R. L. Poole, t VIII. 655 ; IX.
118, 246, 350, 470, 586, 692; XI.
108, 326, 578, 690; XIII. 222;
XIX. 411
Kartenwerkeder europjiischen Staten :
V. Haardt, XIV. 330 f
Liebenow-Ravenstein's Special-Rad-
fahrerkarte von Mittel-Europa, XX.
473 f
Luftdruck- und Temperatur-Verteil-
ung iiber Europa, etc. : II. Herge-
sell, XVI. 135f
Nordisches Kartenwesen : W. Staven-
hagen, XX. 240 f
Orograpliical Map : H. J. Mackinder,
XVI. 593 1
Tourist's Atlas Guide : J. G. Bartholo-
mew, II. 284 f
Europeans in tropical lands, acclimatiza-
tion of, VIII. 644 ; L. W. Sarnbon, XII.
589 * ; XVII. 565 f ; Health of, on Kili-
manjaro, IV. 459
Euting, Prof. J., biography : A. Miessler,
VII. 569 f ; on formation of dunes, IX.
297
Euxine : see Black Sea
Evans, E. : The garden of Queensland,
XV. 671 1
, F. J., and A. Smith : Deviations of
compass, XIX. 110 f
-, Sir J. : Origin, etc., of our scien-
tific Societies, XVII. 328 f ; remarks at
Royal Society's Antarctic meeting, XI.
422
-, J. W. : Metalliferous mining in
India, XVII. 550 f
W. H. : Agriculture in Alaska,
XII. 99 f
Evans' Lake, Canada, X. 7
Evaporation and drainage on large land
surfaces, IX. 563; of soil, VII. 242;
Results in N. S. Wales and S. Africa : G.
Alston, XI. 206 t ; Underground : E. S.
Balch, XIX. 780 f; Verduustang des
Meerwassers und des Susswassera : E.
Mazelle, XV. 444 f
Everard, A. M. : Une visite aux ruines de
Pollauarouwa, XIX. 396 1
Everest, Mt., XIII. 424: Environs and
native names of: L. A. Waddell, XII.
564 * ; Everest or Jomokangkar : D. W.
Freshfield, XIX. 653 f ; Name des hoch-
steii Berges der Erde : E. Schlagintweit,
XVII. 549 f ; Do., D. W. Freshfield and
E. Schlagintweit, XX. 123 t
Everglades^ Across the : H. L. Willouirhby,
XIV. 120 f, 212 §
Everill, H. C. : Malay Archipelago, IV.
376 f
Eversley, T. : Trinidad Reviewer, XVI.
702 t
Evolution, cooling of earth as cause of; R.
Quiuton on, IX. 563
, Lesson of: F. W. Hutton, XX.
363 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
220
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
EVRARD
Evrard : Ceylon, XVII. 86 f
Ewart, J. H. : Photographs of Hausa
country, II. 384
Ewing, W. A. : Journey in Hauran, VII.
213 f
Excursions— Class excursions in Wales
and England : J. B. Reynolds, XIX.
241 f ; see Education, Geographical
Exeter ; Geology of country round : W. A.
E. Ussher, XX. 553 f ; Road map : H.
R. H. Inglis, IV. 382 f
Exhibitions —
Around-the-World American Exposi-
tion: Hon. O. P. Austin, XVII.
566
Geographical, at Bremen, V. 591
Ex-Meridians, Ancient and modern : H. B.
Goodwin, IX. 344 f
Exploration (see also Discovery) —
Equipment of exploring expedition:
M. W. Brown, XIII. 220 f
Fields for future explorers : Sir H. M.
Stanley, XVIII. 115t
Hints on explorational mapping, I.
472 f
Lands of promise to the explorer and
progress of discovery : A. Heilpriii,
VI. 103 f
Qualifications and training of an ex-
plorer, II. 502
Reports of explorations: A. R. Hasse,
XIV. 690 f
Reveu sommaire des principales explor-
ations de 1'annee 1900 : A. de Clapa-
rede, 456 f
Expressiveness of speech : A. R. Wallace,
VII. 119f
Eyassi, lake, E. Africa, IV. 247
Eyjafjarthara, Iceland, III. 273
Eyk, ruins of, Somaliland, XI. 42
Eyre, E. J. : discoveries in Australia, IX.
600 ; obituary, XIX. 99
Eyre, lake, Australia ; Natives of, II. 319 ;
J. W. Gregory's expedition to, XIX. 377,
509, 607
Eyrigenz, Mysia, IX. 271
Eyriksjokull, Iceland, III. 267
Eysseric, J. : Exploration du Bandama,
XII. 210 f ; Exploration et captivite
chez les Gouros, XVI. 251 f ; Journey
in interior of Ivory Coast, X. 442 ;
Mission scientifique a la Cote d'lvoire,
XV. 194 f ; Voyage d'exploration a la
Cute d'lvoire, XIII. 92 f
Eyth, M. von: Sprengung des Eisernen
Thors, XIX. 103 f
Eyuk and Boghaz, Visit to Hittite cities
of:G.E. White, XIX. 770 f
K;il»crt, L. : Voyage dans le pays des
Trarzas . . . Sahara occidental, I. 183f
Fabre, L. A. : L'Adour et le plateau
landais, XX. 666 f ; La Magnetite
FAHRAJ
pyrene'enne dans les sables gascons.
XX. 666 f ; L'erosion pyreneenne et les
alluvions de la Garonne, XIX. 766 f ;
Les ensablements du littoral gascon,
etc., XVI. 484 f
Fabrega, P. de : Geographie du Costa
Rica, II. 475 f
Fabricius, A. : Korstoge fra Norden til
den spanske Halvo, XVI. 484 1 ;
Normannertogene til den spanske
Halvo, XI. 88 1; on Geographical
names in Iberian Pen., II. 364 ; Pre-
miere invasion des Normands dans
L'Espagne, II. 185f
•, E. : Archseologische Unter-
suchungen in Kleinasien, V. 180f;
Den Norske Lods, V. 505 t
Faces and places : L. Robinson, X. 460 f
Fadhli and Yafei countries. Exploration
in : Mrs. T. Bent, XII. 41 *
FaBinundsjoen, Geologiske iakttagelser :
H. Reusch, XI. 192 f
Faeroe Channel; deep-sea observations,
V. 581 * : IX. 564 ; XII. 569 ; tempera-
ture, II. 375
Physical conditions of water of, W. IT.
Moore, IX. 583 1
Plankton of: G. H. Fowler, IX. 685 f
Faeroes, The —
Die Faeroer-Gruppe : D. Broeker, VII.
107 f
Die Far-Oer : A. Lorenzon, XIII. 555 t
Die Faroer : G. Schoener, XVIII.
546 f
Einflluss des b'stislandischen Polar-
stromes auf das Klima : M. Knudsen,
XVII. 84 f
Ele'ments mete'orologiques des iles
Feroe, de 1'Islande, et du Greenland,
XIV. 586 f
Faroes, The : K. Grossmann, VII. 1 *
Fseroernes Klima : V. Willaume-
Jantzen, XIV. 452 f
Fseroerne 1600-1709 : N. Andersen,
VII. 327 f
Faroe Isles : O. L. Jiriczek, I. 81 1
Faroe Is., The : J. Russell- Jeaffreson,
XI. 191 f
Faroes, The, XII. 426 1
Foreign Office Rep., XVIII. 320 f
Glaciated valleys in: J. Lomas, XIV.
452 f
Mission en Islande et aux iles Feroe :
R. Pilet, XI. 192 f
Photographs : K. Grossman and O.
Cahnheim, IX. 120
Fagalde, A.: El Puerto de Talcahuano,
VII. 115f; Magallanes el pais del
porvenir, XVIII. 553 t
Fagan, P. J. : Gazetteer of Hissar
District, II. 185 1
Faguibini Lake, Upper Niger, VII. 99
Fahalfahra, ancient town, VII. 672
Fa-hian's journey to Pamirs, VIII. 240
Fahraj, Makran, VII. 670, 672; VIII.
409, 525 ; XIX. 160
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
221
FAIRBAIRN
Fairbairn, A. M. : Ilaco and religion in
India, XIV. 579 f
Fairbanks, H. W. : Geology of Southern
Coast ranges, XIII. 216 f; Geology of
San Francisco, IX. 464 f ; Physical
geography upon Pacific coast, XVII.
452 1
Fairchild, D. G. : Sumatra's W. coast,
XIII. 454 f
, H. L. : Glacial lakes ... in
Centr. N. York, XIV. 120 f ; Kettles in
glacial lake deltas, XIII. 97 1
Fairley, T. : Water supplies of Yorkshire,
XIII. 212 f
Fairweather, Mt., Alaska, XII. 559
Fai-tsi-lung, Bay of; Formation of rocks,
II. 101
Faivre, M., and M. Potter ; Explorations in
Sobat basin, XVI. 476
Faiz Baksh, journey to Pamirs, VIII. 252
Fa Ku Mem, Manchuria, II. 450
Falcon I., Pacific, VIII. 56 ; XIV. 85 ; re-
emergence of, XVII. 79
Falconer, J. D. : Evolution of the
Antilles, XX. 470 f
Falk, A.: Persien, folk och stat, XV.
664 1
Falkland Is.—
Can Hawkins's " Maiden Land" be
identified as the Falkland Is. ? B. M,
Chambers, XVII. 414
Falkland Is. : R. M. Routledge, VIII.
192 f
Mammals, V. 471
Marine fauna : E. M. Pratt, XIII. 324 f
Reports (Colonial), f XIII. 95; XIV.
684; XVII. 94; XX. 561
Falle, P. J. : Wrecks and casualties in
Indian waters, XIII. 558 1 ; XV. 663 f
Fallex : Le department de la Seine-
inferieure, V. b04f
Fallot, E. : Avenir colonial de la France,
XX. 365 f ; Carte geologique . . . les
regions naturelles de la Gironde, IX.
335 f ; Situation economique de la
Tunisie, XVI. 370 f
Falterona, Nuovo laghetto presso la : A.
Mori, XIII. 452 1
Famatina; Primera ascension al Nevado
Colorado de : R. Hauthal, VII. 445 f
Famechon, M. : Guiiie'e francaise, XVII.
91 f
Famines, Indian : Sir H. S. Cunningham,
IX. 575 f; Prevention of: Sir C. A.
Elliott, IX. 574 f
Fanchiotti, G. : Italiani in Inghilterra,
XV. 447 f
Fauoch, Persia, pass below, X. 585
Fans : see M'fangs
Fanti-land, Social life in : R. M. Connolly,
IX. 240 f
Far East : see East, and Asia, East
Farafra Oasis, topography and geology :
H. Beadnell on, XVIII. 328 f, 442;
Journey to Siwa from : W. Jennings-
Bramley, XIX. 73 *
FAUVEL
Farama, W. Africa ; altitude, etc., of, X.
394
Faria, A. de, I. 140
Farinha of Zaparo Indians, III. 483
Farming industries of Bosnia and Hcr9o-
govina, XV. 641 ; Capo Colony, VIII.
310 f, 481 §
Farnham, A. W. : Method of teaching
geography, XL 325 f
Farnuin, E. : Trip to Manika Land, IX.
577 1
Farquharson, Sir J. : Foreign topographic
maps, XVI. 129f; Orthography, etc.,
for national maps, XII. 384; remarks
on "Proposed geographical description
of British Is.," VII. 357 ; on survey by
Chilean Boundary Commission, XVI.
344; Twelve years' work of the
Ordnance Survey, XV. 565 * ; XVI. 364 1
Farrell, R. C. : Railway flood-works in
Punjab and Sind, XVI. 577 1
Farrer, Sir W. : remarks on " Visit to
Sudan," VIII. 355
Farrington, O. C. : Eruptive rocks of
Mexico, X. 650 f ; Indiana caves,
XVIII. 552 f ; James D. Dana as
teacher of geology, VI. 396 f ; Mts.
Popocatepetl and Ixtaccihuatl, X.
651 f; XI. 553 §
Farsan Is. — Kohlenstationen und die
Farisauinseln : Z. D. Pliiddcmann,
XIX. 768 f
Farthest north : F. Nansen, IX. 344 f
Fashoda, position, XV. 270
" Blue Book " du Gouvernment anglais :
Comte de Couronnel, XIII. 92 f
Fashoda and Bahr-el-Ghazal : J. H.
Reed, XIV. 459 1
Question, The : L. Deck, XIII.
92 f
Route de Fachoda: J. Leotard, XX
355 f
Fasquelle, E. : Plan de 1' Exposition uni-
verselle de 1900, XVI. 262 f
Fassig, O. L. : International Meteor-
ological Congress, VII. 220 f; IX.
685 f ; Types of March weather in U.S.,
XV. 299 f
Fathura, Persia ; sulphur springs at, VII.
25
Faucille, Percement de la, XX. 350 1
Faucilles, Les : A. Fournies, VII. 327
, D'oii vient le nom de? A.
Fournier, VIII. 188f
Fault valleys of Lake District, VII. 611
Fauna : see Distribution
Faure, A. : Origines de 1' Empire franca is
dans 1'Indo-Chine, XIII. 454 f
Faustiui, A. : Le " Appearances of land"
nella zona antartica, XL 457 f, 687 t ;
La " Groeulandia del Sud," XVIII.
554 f, 627 §
Fauvel, A. A. : Coree ; Le port de Ma-
San-Pho, XVI. 697 t ; Kiaotcheou, XL
682 f ; La de'couverte des iles Sey-
chelles, XVI. 247 1; La Province du
f Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
222
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FAUVEL
Chantoung, XII. 95 f ; La Province du
Tche-Kiang, XIV. 678 f; L'Archipel
des Seychelles ; Etude de Cartographic,
II. 279 f ; Le chemin de fer de Peking
a Nieou-tchouang, XVI. 486; Le
nouveau port de San-tou-ao, XVI.
247 1 ; Do., de Novorossisk, VIII. 528 f ;
Les Chemins de fer chinois, XV. 548 f ;
Do., en Chine, XIII. 89 f ; Oeuvre ge'ogr.
de la mission de Zi-ka-wei, XVI. 556 §,
575 t ; Phares de la Chine, XIII. 677 1 ;
' Telegraphes et postes en Chine, XIII.
557 f ; Tche-nam-po, port Core'en, XIV.
115f; Vieux terriers, vieux cadastres,
XIII. 675 f
Fauvel, E. : Documents ge'ographiques
manuscrits, etc., XII. 642 f
Fave, L.,and Rollet de 1'Isle : Determina-
tion du point a la mcr, III. 351 f
Favenc, E. : Development of Australian
natives, II. 316*; Habitability of
Australian desert, II. 553
Favier, A. : Congres national des Societe's
frai^aises de Geographic, XI. 208 f ;
Pe'king, histoire et description, XIII.
453 f
Favre, C. : Carte du the'atre de la guerre
sud-africainc, XIX. 536 1
Fawa, W. Africa, VIII. 214
Fawcett, F. : Madras Government
Museum; Nayars of Malabar, XIX.
396 f ; Moplas of Malabar, X. 648.f
, P. H. ; Journey to Morocco City,
XIX. 189 * ; Photographs of Morocco,
XIX. 540 f
Faxebugt, Iceland, XIX. 613
Fay, C. E. : Casualty on Mt. Lefroy, IX.
106 f
Faye, H. : Projet d'expe'dition en ballon
aux re'gions polaires, VI. 585 f ; Obser-
vatoire de FEtna, IX. 677 1 ; Serpent
d'eau du Rhone a Geneve, II. 476 f
Fayum —
Description arabe du Fayoum : Ahmed
Zeki Bey, XV. 550 f
Fayum depression : H. J. L. Beadnell,
XIX. 399 f
Fay urn and Lake Moeris : Major R. H.
Brown, I. 55 §, 84 f
Fayum towns and their papyri : B. P.
Grenfell, A. S. Hunt, and D. G.
Hogarth, XVIII. 301 §
Photographs: H. W. Setou-Karr,
XVIII. 120
Fea, L. : Isole del Capo Verde, f XII. 433 ;
XIII. 560; XIV. 117
Federation, Imperial, Progress of: E.
Salmon, XVII. 457 t ; Scheme for : G.
C. Cunningham, VII. 223 1
Fedoroff, G. G., und O. W. Kondrato-
witsch: Ob-Expedition . . . 1895, XIII.
214 f
• , V. : Abyssinia as factor ... in
the future of the Red Sea, XIII. 91 f ;
Abyssinia; trs. W. E. Gowan, VIII.
310 f ; Obok, etc., X. 340 f
FERGUSON
Fedchenko, D. ; expedition to Pamirs,
XVIII. 212, 617
Fees, I. : Schulwandkartc von Afrika, I.
287 f
Feigl, H. : Altsyrische Baukunst, XII.
630 f ; Aufstaud der Boxer, XVI. 575 f ;
Eisenbahnfrage in China, X. 648 1 ;
Goldland Ophir, IX. 345 f
Feilden, H. W . ; Contributions to glacial
geology : T. G. Bonney, XVI. 495 f ;
Flowering plants of Novaya Zemlya,
XIII. 319 t ; Glacial geology of Arctic
Europe, IX. 102f; Kolgucv L, VII.
439 f; on Polar exploration, IV. 365;
remarks on "N. Polar Problem," IX.
520 ; Visits to Barents and Kara Seas,
etc., XI. 333 *
Feilding, Hon. W. ; remarks on " Johore,"
III. 299
Feilung Kias, Mekong river, VIII. 573
Feist, Lieut. : Carte de la Cote occiden-
tale d'Afrique, XVII. 459 1
Felber, T. : Allmenden des ultcn Landcs
Schwyz, XIX. 523 f
Felej, Fort, Persian Gulf, X. 613
Felgcntrager, W. : Die Isoklinen-Karte
von Whistoiiund die s'tikulare Aenderung
der magnetischen Inklination, etc., V.
178 t ; VI. 187 §
Felix, J. : Geografia medicala a Romanic!,
XI. 681 f
, and H. Lenk : Alturas . . . de la
Republica Mexicana, X. 650 f
Felkin, R. W. : Distribution of tropical
diseases in Africa, V. 605 f ; remarks on
" Acclimatization ... in tropical lands,"
XII. 604 ; Wauyoro tribe of C. Africa,
III. 348 f
Fellah, Causerie ethnographique sur le :
Piot Bey, XV. 438 1
Fels, G. : Highlands of Bavaria, etc.
(Bruchmann's Guide), VI. 292 f
Felus : see Khor Felus
Feng-hwang-cheng, Manchuria, IV. 536
Fenix river, Patagonia, XIV. 355
Fennell, C. "W. : Physical features in Ice-
land, XIV. 675 t
Fenneman, N. M. : Profile of equilibrium
of subaqueous shore terrace, XX. 130 f
Fens, villages of, IX. 86
Fens of Lincolnshire, History of: W. H.
Wheeler. IX. 556 §,574 f
Fenton, J. J. : Victorian year-book, 1895-8,
XX. 249 1
Fenwick, T. : Expedition in Br. Honduras,
XX. 342
Feral, G. : Observations nieteorologiques
sur les pluics ge'nerales et les tcmpetes,
VIII. 424 f
Ferguson, D. : Letters from Portuguese
captives in Canton, etc., XIX. 708 1 ;
Palk's Bay and Strait, XI. 683 f ;
Settlement of Danes at Tranqucbar and
Serampore, XII. 540 f
, D. W. : Captain R. Knox (bio-
graphy), X. 655 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
223
FERGUSON
Ferguson, G. E. ; Gill memorial presented
to, III. 420 ; IV. 80 ; Mission to Atabubu,
IV. 189 f
, J. : Ceylon Handbook and Di-
rectory, III. 159f;XIX. 105 1; Ceylon in
1899, XV. 190 t ; Old and New Colombo,
XV. 190 1 : Rise of planting enterprise
and trade in Ceylon tea, XVII. 320 f
-, and J. Davis- Allen : Indo-Ceylon
Suchau, XX.
,r Shanghai,
Railway, XII. 324 f
, T. : Map of
677 1 J Waterways
XVIII. 245 f
Ferguson Lake, N. Canada, VI. 445
Fergusson, J. : A History of Architecture
in all Countries, etc., IV. 471 t
, M. : Account of Lake Busum-
chwi, Ashanti, XIX. 370 f ; Geological
notes from Tanganyika northwards,
XIX. 232 f ; Photographs of Ashanti,
XIX. 538; Surveys on Tanganyika,
XV. 389 ; Tanganyika and countries
north of it, Appendix, XVII. 37, 676 1
Fergusson I., Sir W. MacGregor's journey
across, VII. 432
Ferkla, oasis, Morocco, V. 328
Fermier, P. : Observations ge'ologiques sur
la chaiife de Belledonne, XIX. 649 1
Fermond, J. : La Charente prehistorique,
V. 504 f ; Quelques aunales de la villc
de La Rochefoucauld, XL 447 f
Fernando Po, XVIII. 551 1 ; fauna, VII.
283 ; Spanish exploration in, IX. 222
Exploraciones en Fernando Poo : D. E.
Bonelli, VIII. 532 f
Fernando Po, Guinea espanola, XII.
99 t
Fernando Poo, XX. 355 1
y la Guinea espanola : E.
L. Vilches, XX. 467 1
Fernan-Vaz (Congo-francais), Le lac: A.
Foret, XIII. 562 t
Fernow, B. E. : Battle of the Forest, IV.
381 1; Forests and Deserts of Arizona,
XL 97 1 ; Walder und Wiisten von Ari-
zona, XII. 435 f
Ferrand, G. : Re'gion comprise entre les
. rivieres Mananjara et Tavibola, VIII.
418 f
, H. : Histoire du Mont Iscran,
. III. 69 1 ; Massif du Rutor, III. 248 1
Ferrars, M. and B. : Burma, XVI. 365 1
Ferreira, J. de S. : America Abreviada,
suas noticias ... do Maranhao, VIII.
192 f
Ferreiro, D. M. ; obituary, IX. 99
Ferrelo : see Cabrillo
Ferrero, A. : Association ge'odesique In-
ternationale ; Rapport sur les triangula-
tions, III. 70 f ; XIV. 686 f
Fcrrier, W. F. : Catalogue of collection of
Canadian rocks, III. 73 1
Ferriere, A. : Le port franc de Copcnhague,
XIV. 576 1
Fertineau, R. P. : Madagascar-Nord, En
exploration, XVII. 676 f
FIGUEROA
Fcsca, M. : Kaffeekultur, XI. 459 1
Fest, A. : Vie di communicazione dell'
Ungheria coll' Adriatic* >, VII. 561 f
Fetishism, a Government : II. H. Nassau,
XIX. 400 f; Fetichisme: S. Perregaux,
XIV. 235 f
Fewkes, J. W. : Comparison of Sia and
Tusayan snake ceremonials, VII. 118 t ;
Expedition to cliff villages of Red Rock
Country, XL 97 1; Do. to Pueblo Ruins
near "Winslow, XIII. 681 t ; Prehistoric
Porto Rico, XX. 561 t
Fez, caravan road from, to Tafilet, V. 334
Eine Reise nach Fez : Graf von Pfeil,
XII. 98 1
Medical Report on Mission ... to : W.
G. Macpherson, X. 552
Timber supply of, IX. 643
Fianarantsoa to Masindrano, From : J.
Pearse, XL 569 f
Fibres, Vegetable ; Papers from Kew
Bulletin, XIII. 329 t
Fichot, E. : Les cotes de Madagascar, XX.
356 f
Fichtelgebirge in seiner Bedeutung fiir
den mittel-europaischen Verkehr : F.
Niichter, XIV. 453 f ; Basalts of Fichtel-
gebirge : E. Lord, IV. 375 1
Fick, P. R. : Grammatik der Sanksrit
Sprache, XX. 123 f
Fief, J. du : Bruges et le nouveau canal
maritime, XIII. 317 f ; Carte dc 1'Etat
inde'pendant du Congo, VI. 493 f ; XII.
443 f ; Catastrophe aux petites Antilles,
XX. 561 1; Christope Colomb et la
decouverte de 1'Amerique, I. 283 1 ;
De'couvertes maritimes des Portugais
au XVe siecle, XII. 330 f ; Expeditions
beiges au Katanga, II. 186t; He de
Cuba, X. 457 t ; lies Hawaii, III. 349 t ;
Zone polaire australe, etc., VII. 682 f
Field, H. M. : Barbary Coast, III. 252 f
Field Columbian Museum, Annual report,
IX. 688 f ; Flora of W. Virginia : C. F.
Millspaugh and L. W. Nuttall, VIII.
313 f; Guide and historical account, V.
404 f
Field of Geography, The : Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, XL 1 *
testing for srold and silver : W. H.
Merritt, XVI. 495 f
Fielde, A. M. : Corner of Cathay ; studies
among Chinese, IV. 576 t
Fielding, H. : How famine came to Burma,
IX. 680 1
Fielding-Ould, R. : Malaria and its pre-
vention, XVIII. 115f
Fies, K. : Bilder aus Ho in Deutsch-Togo,
XVII. 677 t
Figueroa, J. B. : Puertos en la Provincia
de Buenos Aires, XIII. 197 §, 324 f:
XV. 442 t ; tides and sandbanks in La
Plata estuary, XIX. 93; Via inter-
oceanica del Peril, XIII. 325 t
— , I*. P. : Diccionario Biografico
de Estranjeros en Chile, XIX. 240 f;
t Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
224
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FIJI IS,
Nuestras Fronteras del Norte, XIX.
lOOf
Fiji Is.—
Annual Reports, | XIII. 458; XV. 197;
XVII. 325 ; XX. 672
Bidrag till Kannedomen on Fidji
boarnes . . . E. Stenberg, VII. 682 f
Fiji for tourists : B. Thomson, IX. 109 f
past and present : W. C. Thomson,
XV. 670 f '
Islands and coral reefs of: A. Agassiz,
XI. 456 1; XII. 525,544
and people of: M. I. Finucane,
t XVII. 213 ; XVIII. 337, 458
Land of Viti : J. P. Thomson, III.
349 f ; V. 91 f
Marine surveys, IX. 657
Meteorological observations : J. D. Vau-
ghan, f VIII. 421 ; X. 652 ; XII. 438 ;
XVII. 453 ; XIX. 530
Sclaverei auf den Fiji Inseln, VI. 98 f
Soundings in vicinity, XV. 425
Tertiary limestone reefs of : A. Agassiz
on, XIII. 199
Weather conditions . . . between Fiji
and Hawaii: M. W. C. Hepworth,
XVII. 96 f
Filarszky, F. : Das Picninen-Gebirge und
seine Flora, XII. 554 f
Filey Bay and Brigg : C. Fox-Strange-
ways, XII. 626 f
Filhol, H. : Conseils aux voyageurs natu-
ralistes, VII. 320, 340 f
Filippi, F. de : Ascent of Mt. St. Elias by
the Duke of Abruzzi, f XVI. 252 ; XI.
455; XII. 326: La spedizione di . . .
Duca degli Abruzzi, XV. 195 f, 536 §
Filon : Le Cap Antifcr et la carte d'e'tat-
major, IX. 676 f ; XI. 680 f ; L'ingenieur
Lamblardie, XL 208 t
Financial Statistics, Russian Journal of,
XV. 661 f
Fincastle, Viscount, and P. C. Eliott-
Lockhart : A frontier campaign, XL
450 f
Findhorn, Sand-wave observations at,
XVIII. 177
Findlay, A. G. : Directory of ... Indian
Ocean, XIII. 331 f ; Do., N. Atlantic
Ocean, V. 188 t
Finland —
Cartography, II. 64 ; geographical work,
VIII. 513; geography, VII. 199;
0 population, IX. 658 ; X. 198
Askvadren i Finland 1894: A. F. Sun-
dell, XVII. 546 f
Astronomo-geodeettiset tyot suomessa
vuosina 1865-1875 : A. Jarncfclt, XX.
351 1
Atlas de Finlande, XIV. 692 f ; Texte,
XV. 145§, 189f
Atsarinselka och Valivcsi sjoar : R.
Hammarstrom, XIV. 331 f
Bidrag . . . Finlands kvartara niva-
forandringar : H. Berghill, VIII.
648 f 5 IX. 574 f
FINLAND
Finland — continued.
Bodentemperatur inMustiala : T. Home'n
X. 548 f
Bottenvikens finska delten : J. E. Ros-
berg, VIII. 413 t
Djupkarta ofver Lojo sjo: R. Boldt,
VIII. 412 f ; • A. E. Strong, XIV.
332 f
Downfall of, XIV. 331 f
Dynbildningar i Ostra Finland : A.
Thesleff, VIII. 413 f
Dynerna pa Tauvonsaari : J. E. Rosberg,
XIV. 332 1
Exposition universelle de 1900 . . . Fin-
lande, XVIII. 547 f
Finland and the Tsar: R. N. Bain,
XIV. 112 f; E. Westermark, XIV.
112 f
as it is : H. de Wiudt, XIX.
228 f
— ; English journal . . . : C. H.
Perrott, XIV. 455 1
i utlandsk historisk literatur :
R. Lagerborg, XVI. 363 f
in the nineteenth century:
Finnish authors, V. 505 f
Finlands kommuncrs namn i Svensk
skrift : R. Saxen, XV. 547 1
landrysrgar: R. Hult, XIV.
331 f
Finns — Les Finnois : M. Zaborowski,
XVIII. 241 f
Finska sprakets utbredning i Vormlaud,
etc. : K. B. Wiklund, XX. 240 t
Fortnight in : J. D. Rees, III. 157 1
Fragan om dot senglaciala . . . Finland .
W. Ramsay, IX. 678 t
Fysillis - maantieteellisia tutkimuksia
Kalvolan pitajassa: V. Borg, XIV.
331 f
Geographische Charakterbilder aus
Finland: J. E. Rosberg, XVIII.
633 f
Glacial formations in B. ; J. E. Ros-
berg, I. 545
Granbestanden i Finland : A. E. Hiiy-
ren, XIV. 331 f
Hafstrandcus forskjutning, etc. : A.
Wahlroos, IX. 678 f
Helsingfors, De'termination relative de
la pesanteur a: O. Savender, XV.
547 f
Hufvudtypcr inom de syd finska land-
ska psformern a, etc.: B. Frosterus,
XIX. 651 f
Jakttagelser ofver Lappajarvi sjo : R.
Hammarstrom, VIII. 413 f
Katalog ofver trigonometriska och as-
tronomiska punkter, XIX. 766 f ; XX.
466 f
Kulturentwickelung Finnlands : N. V.
Koppen, VII. 109 f
Land und Leute in Finland : L. von M.
Dierkes, XII. 93 f
Lufttemperatur prevalenter i Helsing-
fors : S. Lcvanen, VIII. 413 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
225
FINLAND
Finland— continued.
Magnetiska undersokningar af Jussaro:
A. F. Tigeretedt, XV. 547 f
Map — Verteilung der Wohnsitze in
Satakunda : K. E. Him, VIII. 413 f
Nagra dynbildningar pa Bottniska vi-
kens ostkust : J. E. Rosberg, VIII.
413 f
ord om sodra Finlands . . .
geologi: J. J. Sederholm, IX. 678 1
Nattfrosterna i Finland: A. O. Kihl-
man, IX. 078 f
Navigationen samt lots och bakvasendet:
R. Hauseu, XV. 547 t
Nyliindska dalar : K. Hult, XIV. 331 f
Observations meteorologiques, XII.
322 t
Oin Botombergen : R. Harnmarstrom,
XIV. 331 f
Om flott-tegar i Finland : G. Andersson,
XII. 538 f
Om Sodra Finlands primitiva forma -
tioner : F. J. Wiik, IX. 678 f
Ortbeskrifningen in Finland pa 16 och
1700-talen : R. Boldt, XVI. 245 f
Palaontologisk-vartgeografiska studier i
norra Satakunta : R. Herlin, VIII.
413 f
Pflanzen-phanologische Beobachtungen
in : A. O. Kihlman, XVI. 363 t
Pflanzeuregionen des finnlandischen
Lappmarken : R. Hult, XIV. 331 f
Photographs : K. E. Strahlberg, VI. 592
Population en Finlande : E. R. Neovius,
XIX. 766 f
Pour la Finlande : W. van der Vlugt,
XVII. 546 f
Primitiva formationernas ereologi . . .
Finlands : F. J. Wiik, XVI. 363 f
Rakemmstyppeja Reski-Suomen pohjoi-
sosasta : O. A. Joutsen, XVI. 245 t
L Report of Committee for revision of
maps, I. 467 f
Russie et la Finlande : J. Leclerq,
XIX. 229 f
Russia in Finland : J. E. Renter, XIV.
112 f
SiUiksmtiki Socken : J. E. Rosberg, XVI.
120f
Sjalfmorden i Finland, 1861-1895 : F.
W. Westerlund, XVI. 363 f
Skoirarnas inflytande p£ Finlands Kli-
mat : T. Horn en, XIX. 651 f
Snowfall in 1891: A. F. Sundell, I.
545 §, 563 f
Strandbildningar och marina gransen i
sodra Osterbotten, etc. : R . Hammjir-
strom, XIX. 651 f
Studier ofver Finlands torfmossar: G.
Andersson, XV. 547 f
Tavastmons erosionsterrasser och strand-
linjer : R. Herlin, IX. 678 f
Thierphanologische Beobachtuugen in :
K. E. Stenroos, XVI. 363 f
Trapa-forande torfmosse pa Aland: P.
H. Olsson, XVI. 245 f
FIRABUZ
Finland — continued.
Travaux ge'ographiques exe'cute'es en
Finlande, VI. 580 f
Vedvtirternas utbredning i Finland : R.
Hult, VIII. 413 f
Vehkajoki's och Summajoki's mynnin-
gar : J. E. Rosberg, VIII. 413 f
Vindriktningar vid Hango fyr : H.
Levander, VIII. 41 3 t
Yoldia-meeres in, Ausbrcitung des : V.
Hackman, XV. 547 t
Ytbildningar i Karelen, etc. : J. E. Ros-
berg, XV. 547 t
Zigeruarnes utbredning i Finland : A.
Thesleff, XIV. 332 f
Finlay, J. B. : Ireland and the Irish, etc.,
IV. 576 f
Finlay river ; R. McConnell's survey, III.
208 ; Exploration of Finlay and Omenica
rivers : R. McDonnell, VIII. 311 1, 400 §
Finley, J. P. : Climatic features of the
Dakotas, III. 73 t, 253 f
Finmark —
Finmarkens beskiivelse af Erkebiskop
Erik Walkendorf : K. Karlsen og G.
Storm, XX. 240 t ; Folk og natur i
Finmarken : H. Reusch, VII. 328 t ;
Rambles in Norsk Finmarken : G.
Liudesay, V. 86 f
Finn, A. : Apuntes de un viaje en Persia
XIX. 231 1
Finsch, O. : Aus Neu-Guinea, VIII. 421 1 ;
Avifauna Neu-Seelands, VII. 446 f ;
Hautverzierungen der Gilbert-Insulaner
IV. 87 t
— and G. Kunze : Krakar und G'bage-
bag . . . Neu-Guinea-Kompanie, VIII.
428
Finsterwalder, S. : Der Vernagtferner,
XI. 307 t; XII. 76 §; Gletscherfor-
schung in den Ostalpen, XVII. 542 t ;
Innere Struktur der Mittelmoranen,
XVIII. 114 f ; Konstruktion von Hiihen-
karten aus Ballonaufnahmeu, XVII.
97 f
et E. Muret: Variations
des glaciers, XIX. 407 t
Finucanc, M. I. : Islands and people of
Fiji, XVII. 213 f ; XVIII. 337 t, 458 t
Fiords : see Fjords
Fiorini, M. : Erd- und Himmelsgloben
bearbeitet von Dr. Giinthcr, VI. 587 1 ;
H Mappamondo di Leonardo da Vinci,
etc., IV. 475 f ; Le sfere cosmografiche,
IV. 580 f ; Proiezioni cartografiche
cicloidali, XVI. 129 f; Speciali pro-
iezioni meridiane, etc., VII. 119f;
Transformazione della projezioni carto-
grafiche, etc., VI. 100 f
e la geografia matematica ; C.
Bertacchi, XVIII. 343 1
Fiote — French, Portuguese, and Fiote,
VI. 398 f
Fipa Plateau, Mgr. Lechaptois' journeys
in, XIV. 666
Firabuz, Makran, VII. 397
Q
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or aoalyais.
226
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FIRCKS
Fircks, A. von: Aegypten, 1894, VII.
113f; IX. 106 f
Firth : Agriculture ... in Kagoshima
Prefecture, Japan, XVII. 447 f
, j. B. : Albany Settlement, XIX.
106 f
Fiscarrald, C. F. ; explorations on Madre
de Dios, VII. 189
Fisch, Lake, Tatra mts., II. 257
Fischer, E. S. : Silk and tea districts of
Kiang-Nan and Chekiang, XVII. 208 f
• , G. A. : Am Ostufer des Victoria-
Njansa, V. 606 f ; Karte . . . von deutsch
mid britisch-Ost-Afrika, V. 287 f, 384 §
, H. : Geographical teaching, IX.
649 ; Geographieunterricht an der
preussischen hoheren Schulen, XIX.
227 t ; Do., in Preussen, XI. 575 f ; Me-
thodik des erdkundlichen Schulun-
terrichts, XX. 251 f
— , J. : Discovery of Waldseem tiller's
lost map, XIX. 203 ; Entdeckungen der
Normannen in Amerika, XIX. 658 f,
746 §
— , K. T. : Ein neues Barometer,
XVI. 493 f
, M. : Formose, XVII. 89 f
— , O. von ; explorations in Pata-
gonia, XIV. 568
, T. : Anfiteatro morenico del
Lago di Garda, XI. 295 §, 565 f ; XIII.
211 f ; Biography : F. Umlauft, II.
282 t ; De Hanuonis Carthageniensis
Periplo, I. 572 f ; Development of the
Peninsula of the Apennines, X. 633 ;
Distribution of population in Sicily, II.
457 ; Eine siedlungskundliche Studie
iiber Apulien, XX. 465 f; Entwicke-
lungs-Geschichte der Appenninen-
Halbinsel, XI. 88 f; expeditions to
Morocco, XIII. 660; XIV. 209; XVII.
192, 530 ; XVIII. 91 ; Geography . . .
of Iberian Pen., I. 347 * ; Gruiidlagen
eines Landeskunde von Italien, X-
338 f ; Landerkunde der drei sudeuro-
paischen Halbinseln, II. 378 f ; Littera-
tur zur Landerkunde Siideuropas, V.
179 f ; Orographie der Iberischen Hal-
binsel, V. 179 f ; Palastina, IX. 238 f ;
Reiseskizzen aus Spanien und Portugal,
I. 564 f ; Reiseu im Marokkanischen
Atlas, XIV. 228 f ; Reise im Atlas-
Vorlande von Marokko, XVII. 221 f;
Do., Wisscnschaftliche - Ergebnisse,
XVII. 450 f ; Zur Hydrographie von
Calabrien, VIII. 412 f ; Zur Klimato-
logie von Marokko, XVIII. 91 §, 110 f
Fischer-Treuenfeld, R. von : Haitian-
ischen Regiorungsbeamten, XII. 215 f
Fish in frozen rivers and lakes, letter
from G. Henderson on, XV. 430
• and Fisheries, U.S. Commission of,
Dredging and other Records : C. H.
Townsend, XX. 250 f ; see following
Fish-fauna of Kaiser- Wilhelm Canal;
Hinkelmann on, XIII. 654
FITZNEE
Fish river, Canada, XIII. 276
river Bush, S. Africa : W. T. Black,
XIX. 655 f
Fisher, H. : Flora of Franz Josef Archi-
pelago, VIII. 560, 563 ; XI. 135
, Rev. Osmond: C. Davison, XV.
446 1
Fisheries — Congres international de
peches rnaritimes, etc. : G. Lavieuville
et J. Pe'rard, XIV. 587 f ; Do., Travaux
... des seances, XVII. 566 f ; see Fish
Fisherman's Nautical Almanac and tide
tables : O. T. Olsen, V. 186 f ; IX. 346 f
Fishery Board for Scotland, investiga-
tions of, V. 581
Legislation, International : O.
Pettersson, XIII. 569 f
and marine investigations in
Norway, XVIII. 84
Fishes of N. and Middle America : D. S.
Jordan and B. W. Evermann, X. 121 t
• , Food, Distribution of: H. N.
Dickson, V. 184 f
Fishguard, Invasion of the French in
1797 : D. Rowlands, III. 436
Fishing Bank near Azores, Discovery of :
Prince Albert of Monaco, IX. 93
- Fleets — Fischerflotten der Welt,
XVII. 683 f
- grounds, Norwegian, Hjort on,
XL 172; Fischerci-banke des Nord-
lichen Stillen Ozeans : G. Schott, XL
103 f
Fish-skin Tartars : E. H. Eraser, V. 181 f
Fiske, A. K. : West Indies, History, etc.,
XIV. 121 f
Fiskivotn, lakes, Iceland, XIII. 261, 483
Fitch, C. H. : Triangulation and spirit
levelling in Indian Territory, XVIII.
642 f
Fitch, Ralph, England's pioneer to India
and Burma : J. H. Ryley, XV. 303 f
Fitz Gerald, E. A.: Biography, XIII.
99 f ; Climbs in New Zealand Alps,
VIII. 421 f ; Expedition to Aconcagua,
VIII. 517; IX. 223; X. 96, 469, 567;
XL 455 f ; Exploration on and around
Aconcagua, XII. 469 * ; XIII. 95 f ;
First crossing of Southern Alps of New
Zealand, VII. 483 * ; Highest Andes,
XV. 84 f; In the New Zealand Alps,
VI. 584 f ; Photographs of do., VII.
576; Three ascents in New Zealand,
VIII. 193f; Work in New Zealand,
VII. 116f
Fitzgerald, W. W. A.: Remarks on
" Physical geography of Br. E. Africa,"
IV. 518 ; Report on ... Zanzibar, I.
459; Travels in coastlands of Br. E.
Africa, XL 453 f ; XII. 302 §
Fitz Gerald pass, New Zealand, VII. 488
Fitzmaurice, M. : see Hay, D.
Fitzner, R. : Bildung von Abteilungen
fur Heimatskunde, VIII. 536 f ;
Deutsches Kolonial-Handbuch, XIX.
534 1 ; Golf von Monastir, VIII. 308 1 ;
J'aper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
227
FITZPATRICK
Pflanzungen in Doutsch-Ostafrikn, XI.
198 f ; Regenschaft Tunis, VI. 195 1
Fitzpatrick, J. P. : Transvaal from within,
XV. 194 f
, T.: Eskers of Ireland, XIII.
212 f
Fitzpatrick: Photographs of Centr.
Uruguay Rly., IV. 96
Fitzroy, Sir R. O'B.; biography, XIII.
330 f ; VII. 666
Fitzroy river, Queensland, I. 241
Fiume e suoi dentorni : A. Annoui, IX.
676 f
Five', Col. ; Belgian Mission to W. China
under, XVII. 70
Five Finger rapids, Alaska, XII. 26
Five Crosses peaks, Bolivia, XIV. 19
Fjords — Die Fjordbildungen : P. Dinse,
IV. 580 f ; V. 82 § ; Fiords : G. D.
Hubbard, XIX. 532 f; Topographisch-
geologische Studien in Fjordgebieten :
O. Nordenskjold, XVI. 588 f
Flag and Trade, The : A. W. Flux, XIV.
689 f
Flag maps : H. Morley, VI. 202 f
Flags of Britain and her Colonies, etc.,
Diagrams : J. Brown, XII. 444 f
Flahault, C. : on botanical mapping, V.
275 ; Carte botanique . . . de la France,
V. 183 f ; X. 451 1 ; La ve'getation du
Caucase, XV. 437 1 ; Nomenclature
phyto-geographique, XX. 130 f; rivers
and forests in Russia, XIX. 751
et Combres : Observations sur
. . . Pexhaussement actuel du Delta du
Rhone, VI. 96 f
Flamand, G. B. M. : Hadjrat Mektoubat
ou les pierres e'crites, XX. 124f;
Mission au Tidikelt, XVI. 224 §, 369 f ;
Position . . . d'ln-Salah, XIX. 375 §,
528 f; Presence du terrain carboni-
ferien dans le Tidikelt, XX. 559 f ;
Regime hydrographique du Tidikelt,
XX. 559 f ; Traversee de 1'Erg occi-
dental, XIV. 226 f
Flaminarion, C. ; biography, X. 555 f
Flanders —
Der Flaming : E. Scheme, XV. 188 f
Ecossais . . . en : C. Piot, XV. 433 f
Flanders : A. Malotet, IV. 84 f
, French : A. Malotet, III.
528 f
Prisons en Flandre, Les : C. Piot, XV.
516 f
Plain of :Gosselet, 1.563 f
Relations commerciales entre la Flandre
et le Portugal : E. Cantineau, XIX.
522 f '
Flatey and the Codex Flateycnsis, VIII.
295 ; Flateyjarbok, published by Royal
Danish General Staff, VII. 119f
Flatters — Pourquoi Flatters et ses com-
pagnons sont morts : H. Schirmer, VIII.
418 f
Flattery, Cape, depth off, II. 544
Fleck, E. : Reise in die Tsauchabschlucht,
FLORIDA
XV. 665 1 ; Reise durch dio Kalahari,
I. 376 f, 461 §
Fleet, J. F. : Notes on Indian history and
geography, fXVII. 87; XVIII. 106,
636 ; Topographical list of Brihat-
Samhita, II. 277 1
Fleming, J. A. : The earth a great
magnet, XI. 104f
— , 8. : Canada and ocean high-
ways, VIII. 418 f
Flemish Cap, cable fractures on, X. 261
Fletcher, A. C. : Study from Omaha tribe,
XIV. 340 f
, A. W. : Economic results of the
ship canal on Manchester, XV. 435 f
, F. : Map of E. and W. Kootenay
district, X. 561
, H. : Sydney coal field, Nova
Scotia, XVI. 252 1
; expedition to W.
Australia, X. 216
, L. : Study of meteorites, XIII.
331 f, 462 f
, W. A. L. : Journey towards
Lhassa, IX. 680 f
and Espin : Map of Matabele-
land, VIII. 428 ; IX. 691
Flett, J. S. : Old Red Sandstone of the
Orkneys, XVI. 695 1
Fleury-Ravarin : Ce qu'il faut faire en
Indo-Chine, XI. 683 f
Flexner, S., and L. F. Barker : Commission
to Philippines ... to investigate pre-
valent diseases, XVI. 698 f
Flinders, Capt. : Memorial to, XIX. 759 ;
Do. on the Bluff and Mt. Lofty, S.
Australia, XX. 256 f ; Survey of Great
Barrier Reef of Australia, II. 541
Flink, G. : Mincralogisk resa i Gronland,
XII. 438 f
Floating islands : E. Hanusy, III. 537 1
Floatsam and Jetsam from the Great
Ocean : Rev. J. B. Stair, VII. 218 t
Floericke, C. : Marokko, XIX. 657 1;
Wanderungen der Vogel, XX. 108 §,
234, 256 f
Floquet, G. : L'unification de 1'heure et la
division decimale du temps, V. 405 f
et H. de Sarrauton : L'heure
decimale, VII. 447 f
Flora : see Botany and Plants
Flora, Cape, Franz Josef Land, XI. 116 ;
fossil plants at IX. 490 ; longitude, VIII.
565
Florence —
Administration and Institutions, XJI.
427 f
Toscanelli- Vespucci Celebration at,
XL 185
Florida—
Across the Everglades: H. L. Wil-
loughby, XIV. 120 f, 212 §
History, etc. : E. R. y Caravia, III.
533 f
Key dwellers' remains : F. H. Gushing,
XL 201 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
228
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FLORIDA
Florida — continued.
La Floride : A. Ladureau, XII. 327 1
Mammals of Florida and . . . Georgia :
O. Bangs, XII. 435 1
Map — Indexed pocket map of: Rand,
McNally & Co. XIX. 247 1
W. Florida, and historical cartography
of U.S. : H. E. Chambers, XII. 543 f
Flotte de Roquevaire, R. de : see Roque-
vaire
Flottwell, Lieut, von : Aus dem Stromge-
biet des Qyzl Yrmaq, VI. 294 f
und von Prittwitz und Gaffron :
Wege-Aufnahmen im Gebiet des untern
Qyzl Yrmaq, VI. 297 f
Flower, A. S. : Renaissance architecture
in Malta, XI. 192f
, Sir W. : obituary, XIV. 217 ; re-
marks on " Exploration of frankincense
country," VI. 133; on "Expedition
through Somaliland," VIII. 235 ; on
" Journey across C. Asia," III. 472 ; on
" Physical geography of Br. E. Africa,"
IV. 514 ; on " Renewal of Antarctic
exploration," III. 34
Floyer, E. A. : Argile commc fertilisant
dans la Haute-Egypte, V, 606 1; E.
desert of Egypt, I. 408 * ; Nord-Etbai,
I. 470 f ; on V. Cornish's paper on sand-
dunes, XI. 559
Fluchthorn and its neighbours : W. A. B.
Coolidge, IX. 457 f
Fliigel-Schmidt-Tanger : Dictionary of
English and German Languages, VII.
571 1
Flux, A. W. : Costs of sea transport, etc.,
X. 344 f; The Flag and trade, XIV.
689 f
Fly river, natives of, XVI. 414
Flying Fish Cove, Christmas I., XIII.
26
Fnjoska, Iceland, III. 275
Foa, E. : After Big Game in Centr. Africa,
XIV. 459 f ; A travers 1'Afrique cen-
trale ; Du Cap au Lac Nyassa, IX.
462 f; X. 177 §; Coupe de 1'Afrique
e'quatoriale, XVI. 579 f ; De 1'Ocean
indien a 1'Ocean atlantique, XVI. 124 f ;
explorations, X. 212, 539; XL 70, 299;
XII. 4, 314, 315; (map), XIV. 126f;
L'invasion europeenne en Afrique, XIV.
226 f ; Mes grands chasses dans 1'Afrique
centrale, IX. 463 f ; X. 177 § ; obituary,
XVIII. 223 ; Travels in Basin of Zam-
besi, III. 532 f ; Traversee de 1'Afrique,
XII. 209 f; XIV. 126f; Do. du Zam-
beze au Congo, XVIII. 402 §; Voyage
sur les bords du Zambeze, X. 229 f
Fobrang, Tibet, IX. 217
Fodea, W. Africa altitude, etc., of, X. 395
" Fog Shaffer" in Antarctic, VII. 641
Fogs and their teaching : J. M. Bacon,
XVI. 257 t
on Newfoundland Banks, G. Schott
on, XL 300
F6hn : see Winds
FORBES
Foiba de Pisino, Sur la : E. A. Martel,
XII. 321 f
Fo-kwo-ki, account of Fa-hian's travels
VIII. 240
Fola cataracts, Nile, IX. 370
Folgheraiter, G. : Variazione secolare dell
inclinazione magnetica, IX. 1 1 3 t
Folie, F. : Mouvement de rotation de
1'e'corce du globe, XV. 444 f, 556 1
Follmann, O. : Die Eifel, IV. 184 f
Fo-luk, New Hebrides, VIII. 599
Foncin, M. P. : Bordeaux et 1'esprit
colonial, XVI. 243 1
Fonck, F. : Exainen de la Obra del Senor
F. P. Moreno, XX. 671 1 ; Menendez'
travels in S. America, VII. 681 1 ; Viajcs
de Fray F. Menendez a Nahuelhuapi,
XV. 669 f
, Lieut. : Exploration of Malagarazi
river, IX. 561
Fondi di Baia, Italy, X. 418
Fonduce, C. de : Faune historiquc du Bas
Languedoc, XIV. 222 f
Fonseca, W. G. : St. Paul Trail in the
sixties, XVII. 451 f
Fonssagrives, J. : Le Dahomey, XVI.
699 f
Fontainebleau, Relief de la foret do : O.
Barre, XX. 551 f
Fontana, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 356, 358
Fonteneau: Geographic historique de
Rochefort, V. 85 t
Fontesvilla, Pun g we river, V. 28 ; country
thence to Chimoio, V. 30
Foochow : see Fuchau
Food supplies, Our Colonial : A. Clayden,
IX. 113 f
of Manchester : W. E. Bear,
XI. 89 f
of U.K., Belgium, etc. : R.
F. Crawford, XV. 433 f
Foote, R. B. : Geology of Bellary district,
X. 120f
Forbes, D. : Geologia de Bolivia y del
Sud del Peru, XVII. 679 f
: Reminiscences of early
days of Queensland, XIX. 237 f
, E. J. : Origin of place-names,
XVIII. 114 f
, G. : Harnessing Niagara, VI. 489 1
, H.O.: Antarctica,X.123f ; Chatham
Is. and their story, II. 92 f ; Do. ; their
relation to former Southern Continent,
II. 565 1; expedition to Sokotra, XII.
614; XIII. 363; Floods in Queens-
land, I. 239 * ; Great Barrier Reef of
Australia, II. 540*; On a collection of
metal work from Benin, XL 684 f ; Do.
of stone implements made by Mr. Seton-
Karr, XVI. 250 f
— , and J. P. Thomson: Sir W.
Macgregor's journey across New Guinea,
XII. 102 f
— , J. D. : Travels through the Alps,
XVI. 242 f
Forbes, Mt., Canada. XIII. 342, 371
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
229
FORCH
Forch, C., M. Knudseu und S. Sorenscn :
Konstantenbestimmungen zur Aufstcl-
lung dor hydrographischen Tabellen,
XX. 568 f
Ford, J. T. : Panama Canal works, XIX.
not
, T. N. : Tropical America, II. 187 f
Fordor, A. : To the Jof and back, XX.
(519*
Fordham, H. G. : Hertfordshire maps,
XIX. 523 f
Fordingdale Bottom, glacial remains in,
VI. 143, 145
Foreign countries, Merchant marine of,
XV. 673 ; Motley and prices in, etc.,
Special Consular Reports, IX. 687 f ;
Tariffs of, XV. 673 1
Forel, F. A. : Circulation des eaux dans le
glacier du Rhone, XIII. 212 t ; XV. 546 ;
Commission Internationale des glaciers,
VII. 220 f ; Handbuch der Seenkunde,
XVII. 215 f, 296 §; L« Lernan, V.
506 f; XIX. 767 1; La Liniuologie
VIII. 424 f ; Les seiches de Geneve,
XIX. 104 f, 407 f; Seiches des lacs,
X. 342, 544 § ; Variation thermique des
eaux, XVIII. 239 t ; Variations des
glaciers des Alpes, III. 434 f ; IV. 172 § ;
V. 178 f
, L. du Pasquier, M. Lugeon,
E. Muret : Variations periodiques des
glaciers des Alpes, VIII. 410 f; X.
546 f; XIII. 86 f; XV. 77 f; XVI.
569 ; XX. 665 f
Forel glacier, Mt. Kenya, IV. 420
Forelands, Cuspate : see Cuspate
Foreman, J. : Philippine Is., political his-
tory, XIV. 145 f ; Spain and the Philip-
pine Is., XII. 432 f
Forest, J. : L'autruche de Barbaric, VII.
442 t ; L'habitat de I'autruche en
Afrique, IV. 86 f
Forest, Battle of the: B. E. Fernow, IV.
381 f
climate— Temperatur ... der Lnft !
am freiem Felde im Kiefern : J. Schu- i
bert, XII. 104 f
conditions of Porto Rico : R. T.
Hill on, XV. 283
fires in New Jersey : J. Gifford,
VIII. 419 f
growth, Limit of, in Arctic Re-
gions, II. 336
planting in Sahara ; P. Privat-
Deschanel on, IX. 222
reservations, etc. : W. R. Dudley,
VIII. 192f; National Forest Reserves :
F. Newell, XI. 98 f
-, Through the subarctic : W. Pike,
VIII. 653 f
in Canada, distribution of: R.
FORMOSA
wasser: H. Gravelius, XVIII. 239 1-'
Do. auf den Stand der Gew'asser :
Buhler, etc., XV. 198 1 ; Relation of
Forestation to Water Supply : H. M.
Wilson, XI. 458 f
Forestry in India : F. Bailey, XI. 90 f
in relation to physical geography :
J. Clifford, XII. 439 1
in the U.S., XI. 56
Forests, Climatic effects of, on their sur-
roundings: E. flbcrmayer, II. 282 t,
373; Einfluss der Wiilder auf das
Klima : J. Schubert, XVII. 563 f
and deserts of Arizona : B. E.
Fernow, XI. 97 t
and plantations of Handei mts. ;
E. Kriiger on, VIII. 183
; Deboisements des Montagnes :
M. Guenot,VII. 117f
of the Malay Pen., IX. 4 ; of New
Zealand: A. Hamilton, IX. 243 f; of
Sudan, C. E. Muriel's report, XVIII.
442
of public domain, Administration
of: H. Gannett, XI. 98 f
Foret, A. : Chez les M'Fangs, XX. 126 1 ;
Le lac Fernan-Vaz, XIII. 562 f
Forke, A. : Von Peking nach Ch'ang-su
und Lo-Yang, XVI. 486 f
Forloug, J. G. R. : On life of Calcutta as
seaport, etc., XVI. 238 ; Science of
comparative religions, XIII. 460 1;
(letter on), XIII. 668
Form® Orbis Antiqui : R. Kiepert, XIX.
537 f
Formosa, V. 93 ; A. Grant Duff's visit to,
II. 459 ; Hosie's Report 011, II. 441
Aboriginal tribes in : T. Torii, XIII.
91 f ; Aboriginalstammen Formosas :
G. L. Mackay, IX. 460 1 : Aborigine?
in Northern part of: T. Torii, XI.
195 f ; Aborigines of, I no Kakyo on,
XIV. 443 ; Aborigines of S. Formosa :
R. Torii, XIV. 679 f
Articles of Christian instruction in
Favorlang-Formosan, etc. : W. Camp-
bell, XL 451 f ; XX. 353 f
Bevolkerung Formosas : H. Pauckow,
VII. 330 f
Bibliographic : H. Cordier, VI. 480 f
Botany of, VIII. 529 t
Eingebornen Stiimme auf Formosa : A.
Wirth, XI. 451 f
Expedition frai^aise dc Formose : Capt.
Garnot, VI. 486 f
Formosa : J. Dodd, VI. 463 ; VII. 1 1 1 f
: J. Memcarini, IX. 460 f
under the Japanese : W.
Campbell, XX. 466 f
- und seine Gebirgsbewohner :
Bell, X. 340 f
and Prairie in Nebraska, C. E.
Bessey on, XV. 66
and Water — Einfluss des Waldes
auf Bodenfeuchtigkeit und Grund-
R. Schumacher, XIII. 68 §, 91 1
Formose, d'apres M. Fischer, XVII.
89 f
Geographischen Kenntnisse von der
Insel Taiwan: N. Yamasaki, XVII.
89 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
230
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FORMOSA
Formosa — continued.
Geography of Formosa : Y. Isliii, XIV.
679 f
Geological exploration of : Y. Isliii,
XIV. 580 t, 679 f ; Geology of vicini-
ties of Giran, etc. : Y. Ishii, XIII.
91 1 ; Dependent Isle of Taiwan : B.
Koto, XVII. 89 f
Geschichte der Insel Formosa : L.
Eiess, X. 550 f
History of: J. W. Davidson, X. 456 t
Industries of : J. Inouye, XIV. 580 f
Kopfj'agerdorfern auf Formosa, Besuch
in den : N. Yamasaki, XVIII. 325 f
Maps— De Villard's. IV. 582 f; Karte
von Formosa : A. Kirchhoff, V. 406 f ; !
Map (Japanese Government), XVIII. I
558 f ; (Military Survey Office), j
XVII. 686 f
Morphologische Stellung von Formosa ;
und den Riukiu-Inseln : F. von
Richthofen, XX. 555 f
Past and future of : W. Campbell, VIII.
650 f
Pioneering in : W. A. Pickering, XII.
324 f
Plants from : A. Henry, XIII. 91 f
Progress in, W. Campbell on, XX. 538
Railway development in, XX. 539 f
Reich durch Formosa : W. von Richtho-
fen, XX. 353 f
Reise zu den Tschin-huan in : R.
Schumacher, XV. 80 f
Taiwan I. : S. Yokayama, X. 456 1;
Travels in northern part of : Y.
Ishii, X. 456 f
Trade Rep., fXV. 436; XVII. 89;
XIX. 525 ; XX. 466
Tschinwan-Gebiet auf Formosa : K.
Tamai, VIII. 416 f
Wilden Stamme von : Ino Kakyo, XIV.
334 f, 443s
Formosa, Straits of, Hydrography : S.
Makaroif, IV. 85 f
Forrest, A. ; obituary, XVIII. 223
— , G. W. : Index to Selections
from Letters ... in Bombay Secretariat,
XVII. 87 f
Forsberg, C. A. : Meteorologische . . . auf
der Baren-Insel, XVII. 96 f
Forstrand, C. : Minnen fran en Sommar pa
Bermuda, VI. 392. f
Forstemann, E. : Aus dem Inschriften-
Tempel von Palenque, XIII. 457 1
Forster, A. E. : Temperatur fliessender
Gewasser, V. 185 f ; VI. 264 §; X. 621 ;
Verzeichniss der Arbeiten von Freidrich
Simony, IV. 90 1
Forster, B. : Angola und die Portugiesen,
VIII. 418 f ; Deutsch-franzb'sische
Grenzabkommen in Togo, XI. 198 f ;
English-franzo'sischen Streitfragen in
West-Afrika, XII. 211 f; Geschicht-
liche Eutwickelung Ugandas, II. 279 t ;
on identification of the Akobo, XVIII.
310 of the Ruzi, XX. 230 ; Neuesten
FOSTER
Forschungen in Sobatgebiete, XVIII.
456 f ; Ueberblick tiber die Niger-
Expeditionen, etc., 1895, VII. 114 ; Zur
Geographie der politischen Grenze, etc.,
II. 283 f; Zustande in Uganda, XIII.
681 f
Forster, W. G. ; on cable fractures, X. 271
Fort, G. S. : Br. S. Africa, VIII. 310 f;
position of C. Africa, XVII. 134
Fort Blair, Technical terms and names
in : R. C. Temple, XII. 431 f
Confidence, Gt. Bear Lake, XVIII.
253
Jameson, Rhodesia, XIX. 603;
Journey from, to ... Tanganyika
plateau: R. Codrington, XV. 227*;
to Kafue river : C. P. Chesnaye, XVII.
42*
Johnston, C. Africa, II. 422
Riley Military Reservation, Geology
of: R. Hay, XI. 455 f
St. George, Madras, Founding of :
W. Foster, XX. 667 t
Stedman, Shan State, VII. 580
Victoria, Mashonaland, altitude of,
II. 441
William, Old, Topography of: C. R.
Wilson, III. 251 f
Forth—
Forth Basin, Lochs of, Bathymetrical
Survey, XVII. 273
Valley, Geography of: D. B.
Morris, XIV. III. f ; Glaciation of
raised beaches and travelled boulders :
D. B. Morris, IX. 459 f; Scheme for
investigation of natural history of:
M. Newbigin, XIX. 651 f
Fortress, lake, Rocky mts., V. 59
Forty-mile river, Alaska, XII. 35;
Gordon's account of, XIX. 640
Forwerg, R. : Bewohner der Guiuea-
Kiiste, XX. 126 f
Fosse de Cap Breton, gully of, XIV. 405
Fosse Way, Roman road, X. 516
Fossil Invertebrates, Reptiles, Mammals
in British Museum, Guides to, IX. 688 f
— plants as tests of climate : A. C.
Seward, II. 92 f
Foster, Mrs. A.: In the valley of the
Yangtse, XIII. 453 t
, A., Regimen del Rio de la Plata,
XIX. 658 f, 759 §
— , A. J. : Ohiltern Hundreds, X.
118f
, C. le N. : Mines and quarries :
report, etc., fXV. 294; XVI. 258;
XVII. 207
-, H. : Uganda, Notes on geography,
etc., I. 85 f
J. W. : Latin-American constitu-
tions and revolutions, XVIII. 336 f ;
New Mexico, XIX. 774 f
, Sir M. : Remarks on proposed
Antarctic Expedition, XIII. 12
, W. : Early notices of Madagascar,
XI. 569 f ; Embassy of Sir T. Roe,
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
281
FOITCHER
XIV. 570 f ; Forgotten voyage of John
Davis, II. 146 * ; Founding of Fort St.
George, Madras, XX. 667 f; View of
Ormusin 1627, IV. 160*
Foucher, A. : Mission d'e'tudes arche'-
ologiques . . . dans 1'Indo, XV. 101 t;
Sur la frontiere Indo-Afghane, XV.
192 f; XVII. 540 f
Fougeres, M. : Voyage en Arcadie, XVIII.
632 f
Foulche-Delbosc, R. : Bibliographic des
voyages en Espagne et en Portugal, IX.
234 f, 441 §
Foullon-Norbeeck, H. von : biography,
XII. 104t; murder by Gualdalcanar
natives. VIII. 642
Foulon, M.: L'Islande, VII. 676 1
Foulonneau, E. : Etude sur Tamatave, III.
161 f
Fountain, P. : Great deserts and forests of
N. America, XVIII. 642 t
Foureau, F. : Au Sahara, IX. 462 t ; X.
176 §; De la Mediterranee au Congo,
XVII. 450 t ; De 1' Air a Zinder, XVII.
323 f ; De 1'Algerie au Congo francais,
XVIII. 233 1 ; De 1'Alger au Congoparle
Tchad, XIX. 106 §, 400 1; explorations,
III. 332; IV. 65; V. 385; VI. 185; VII.
663; X. 213; (with Lamy), XII. 611;
XIII. 533; XV. 280; XVI. 340, 557;
From Algeria to French Congo, XVII.
135*; Longitude d'In-Salah, XI. 666;
XII. 210 f ; medal awarded to, XIII. 654 ;
XIV. 102 ; Mes Missions sahariennes,
IX. 577 1 »' Mission chez les Touaregs,
IV. 180 1 ; chez les Touareg Azdjer, VI.
206 1 ; saharienne, XVII. 677 1 : Mission
Foureau-Lamy : fXIV. 228, 336, 680;
Neuvieme voyage au Sahara, XII. 541 1 ;
positions fixed in N. Sahara, IX. 328 ;
Sahara: neuvieme exploration, XI. 100 f;
Traversee du Sahara, XVIII. 110 1
Fourneau, A. : Expedition in French
Congo, XIII. 535; XIV. 310, 565; La
Mission Fourneau, XVI. 250 f
Fournereau, L. : Archaeological researches
in Siam. II. 168 ; Le Siam ancien, VII.
112 1; VIII. 174 §
Fournet, M. ; expedition to Abyssinia, XX.
655
Fournier, A. : D'oii vient le nom de
Faucilles? VIII. 188f: Les Faucilles,
VII. 327 1 ; Noms de lieux ayant pour
racine les noms du dieu Belen, Bel,
XVI. 120 f; Prononciation de noms de
lieux dans les Vosges, X. 547 1
Fournier, E. : Capture des cours d'eau
souterrains, XIX. 512 §, 533 1 : Cavernes
des environs de Marseille, X. 547 1 »'
Geographic physique . . . du Caucase,
XL 01 f ; Le Caucase de Nord, La route
de Grousie, VIII. 412 f; Recherches
spele'ologiques dans le Jura, XVII.
84 1; Re'seaux hydrographiques du
Doubs et de la Loue, etc., XVI. 360 t ;
Sur la geologie du Caucase central,
FRANCE
VII. 327 1; Voyage au Caucase, XI.
106 1
Fournier et M. Magnin : Recherches spe-
leologiques dans la chaine du Jura,
XVI. 244 1
, J. : Les chemins de transhu-
mance en Provence et en Dauphine,
XVIII. 453 1; Unc Societe do Geo-
graphic a Marseille en 1801.. XVI.
131 f
de Flaix, E. : Les premiers
Boers, XVI. 125 1
Fourtau, R. : Age des forets petrifiees des
deserts d'Egypte, XIII. 561 f : Environs
des Pyramides de Ghizeh, XV. 438 1;
Voyage dans . . . desert arabique,
XVIII. 232 f; «eeDeperet
Foville, A. de : La geographic de 1'or, X.
345 f
Foweira, E. Africa : position, IX. 300
Fowle, G. : Archaeological investigations
in James and Potomac valleys, VI. 480 1
Fowler, A. : Measurement of the earth, X.
232 1
, G. H. : Contributions to our know-
ledge of Plankton, Faeroe Channel, IX.
685 f ; XIII. 686 1
— , T. W. : Contribution to Australian
oceanography, XIV. 463 f ; Heights by
barometric methods. XIII. 567 1 ; XIV.
343 1 ; Latitude by observations in prime
vertical, V. 306 1 ; Observations with
aneroid and mercurial barometers, etc.,
IX. 466 f
Fox, C. B. : Construction of Simplon tun-
nel, XVI. 483 1
, F. : The Great Alpine Tunnels, XVI.
483 1
, G. H. : Selangor Government Rail-
way, XVI. 578 1
,"R. : Das Gesenke, XIX. 103 f; Die
Passe der Sudeten, XVI. 243 f
, W. : Wages and earnings of agri-
cultural labourers in the U.K., XVII.
208 1
Fox glacier, New Zealand, I. 37 ; V. 67 ;
VII. 404, 501
glacier, Spitsbergen, VI. 551 ; VIII.
300
peak, Spitsbergen, IX. 357
Fox-Strangeways, C. : Filey Bay and
Brigg, XII. 626 1
Foyn, N. J. : Wolken-Beobachtungen in
Norwegen, XVII. 07 1
Foyn's Land, Graham Land. IV. 340
Fraipont, G. : Les Vosges, V. 305 1
, et F. Tihon: Cavernes de Ja
vallee de la Mehaigne, XI. 308 f
Fram, The, description, I. 12; drift, VIII.
283, 300; durability, VIII. 280; ice;
pressure borne by, IX. 503; proposed
voyage, X. 08 ; reconstruction and voyage
to Greenland, XIII. 137
Framnes, Cape, Graham Land, IV. 337
France', R.H. : Das Quellgebiet der March,
IX. 676 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
232
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FEANCE
France —
Anthologie geographique : J. Leitritz,
XVIII. 320 f
Anthropology of: E. Collignon, IV.
184 f
Aven Arrnand, les Grottes de Ganges,
etc. : E. A. Martel, XVI. 243 f
Balloon experiments by Besan^on and
Hermite, VI. 478
Bassin houiller du Nord: Gille, VI.
292 f ; VII. 438 f
Caesar and Central Plateau: M. S.
Jefferson, XIII. 675 f
Climatologie bordelaise de 1'annee
1899 : F. Courty, XVII. 544 f ;
Contamination des resurgences des
terrains calcaires : E. A. Martel,
XIX. 649 1
Courants de migration interieure en
France : V. Turquan, VI. 483 1
Depopulation de la France et ses
remedes : J. Bertillon, XIII. 675 1 ;
Depopulation dans 1'Orne : A. Du-
mont, XI. 447 f
Depots littoraux et mouvements du
sol pendant les temps secondaires :
A. Thevenin, XIX. 227 1
Description . . . du village et de son
territoire : Guyot, XI. 680 f
Deserts of S. France: S. Baring-
Gould, IV. 576 f
Divisions administratives de la France
actuelle : P. Gaffarel, XVI. 360 f
Diinen dcr franzbsischen Nordkiiste:
R. le Mang, XVII. 671 1 ; Dunes de
France : P. Girardin, XVIII. 225 f ;
Dunes of S.W., X. 634
Ecritures de: G. de Mortillet, X.
338 f
Ensablements du littoral gascon, etc. :
L. A. Fabre, XVI. 484 f
Epoque de la floraison du Perce-neige :
G. de Rocquigny-Adanson, XVIII.
453 f
Erosion pyreneenne, etc. : L. A. Fabre,
XIX. 766 f
Fisheries — Die franzb'sische See-
fischerei: M. Lindeman, XVII.
443 t
Francais d'aujourd'hui : E. Demolins,
XII. 422 §,426 f
Frankrijk en zijne landschappen : J.
Kuypcr,XIV. 222 f
Franska sjofarderna till Sb'derhafet :
E. W. Dahlgren, XVII. 217 1
Franzb'sische Landerkunde : B. Auer-
bach, XV. 188 f
Fumades, Les (Gard): P. G. de
Rouville, XVI. 120f
Geographical and geological descrip-
tion, II. 529
— Congress at Lyons, III.
338
V. 276
-publications, changes in,
research, III. 239
FEANCE
France — continued.
Geographical section of Congress of
Learned Societies, I. 265
• Societies — Excursions
de la Societe de Geographie de
Lille: E. Cantineau, XIV. 452 1 ;
Do., de la Societe de Geographie de
1'Est: Bleicher, XII. 624 1
Geographie industrielle de la France
en 1789: E. Levasseur, XVIII.
320 f
— militaire du departement
de 1'Ain : J. Corcelle, XIII. 675 t ;
Geographie militaire et les nouvelles
methodes : O. Barre', XV. 433 f
physique du Nord de la
France et de la Belgique : J. Gosse-
lot, XVI. 120 f
Geological notes on C. France : M. S.
Johnston, XVII. 543 f
Gisements d'or en France : L. F. Viala,
VI. 292 f
Glaciers de la region francaise : Prince
R. Bonaparte, VIII. 188 f
Habitation sur les plateaux limoneux
du Nord de la France : P. Vidal de
la Blaohe, XIX. 392 f
Handbooks: K. Baedeker— N., IV.
84 1; XIII. 675 1; S., including
Corsica, XX. 551 f ; S.E., VI.
193 f ; XII. 321 1 ; S.W., VI. 193 1 ;
Guides- Joanne, VIII. 411 f: XV.
188 f
Havre dans 1'Histoire de France : G.
Hanotaux, XVIII. 225 f
Haye, Le plateau central de : M.
Bleicher, XVII. 544 f
Hcure legale en France et les fuseaux
horaires : C. Lallemand, XL 680 f
— nationale : B. de la Grye, XII.
92 t
Histoire de la geographic de la France :
F. Benoit, IX. 103 f
Historical geography of Roman Gaul :
E. Desjardins, I. 563 f
Hydrologie et Hydrographie beau jo-
laises : P. Privat-Deschanel, XVIII.
453 1
Inondations et la charite collective :
A. Duponchel, XVI. 120 f
La Seine, la Mouse, la Moselle : W. M.
Davis, 'VI. 579 f
Lakes — A. Delebecque's work, I. 544 ;
IV. 359; Atlas des lacs fra^ais,
f I. 382 ; V. 189 ; IX. 246 ; Lacs du
littoral landais, etc., IX. 573 f; Lacs
fran9ais, III. 528 f J XI. 447 f ; Lacs
de Sept-eaux, I. 563 f ; Seenfor-
schung in Fraukreich : W. Halb-
fass, XI. 447 f ; Seen Frankreichs :
Id., XII. 92 f
Librarie frai^aise, Catalogue: O.
Lorenz and D. Jordell, VII. 570 f ;
IX. 346 f
Lyon et la colonisation francaise : M.
Zimmerman, XVI. 484 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
233
FRANCE
France — continued.
Magnetisme tcrrestrc en France, Oom-
posante horizontale : M. E. Mathias,
XVII. 84 f
Marseille et la colonisation francaiso :
P. Masson, XVII. 84 1
Massif central: A. Leroux, XIV.
330 f
Medieval towns in France and Ger-
many : J. Birchall, X. 046 f
Mesure de la meridienne de France
par Meohain : G. Bigourdan, XIX.
1549 t !
Mo'nnaie de Paris a 1' Exposition uni-
verselle, XVI. 300 f
Natalite en France : E. Levasseur, IX.
335 f
Naufrages pour 1'annee 1890, XVI.
301 f
Nivellement general de la France :
C. Lallcmand, VIII. 305 f; XIX.
393 t
Noms de lieux ayant pour racine les
noms du dieu Belen, Bel : A. Four-
nier, XVI. 120 f
du Pas-de-Calais : A.
de Loisne, XVIII. 454 f
N.W. coast, Changes in, XIV. 204
France : A. Hare, VI. 579 1
Nos Terrains: S. Meunier, XIII.
451 f
Notes on French geography : F. P.
Gulliver, X. 118 f
Oceanographical work, XIV. 438
Old towns of: A. Robida, II. 378 1
Padirac, Etude d'hydrologie souter-
raine : F. A. Martel, XVI. 300 f
Riviere souterraine de : Id., XVI.
484 f
Perles de la Cote d'Azur : Gen.
Bourelly, XVII. 85f
Photographs of France, Switzerland,
etc.: J. Jackson, V. 192; of S.
France, II. 384 ; III. 384
Picturesque France : J. Gourdault, II.
378 f
Plus beau royaume sous le Ciel: O.
Reclus, XIV. 330 f
Pluviosite de la plaine du Nord de la
France : R. Blanchard, 464 f
Population de la France . . . 1901 :
V. Turquan, XIX. 049 f ; Do., en
1894, VIII. 300 f; Population
fran9aise : V. Turquan, VIII. 306 f ;
Do., Densite de la : A. Milhaud,
XII. 92 f ; Ergebnisse der Volks-
zahlung, XX. 238 1 ; Recensement
de 1901 : C. de Lasalle, IX. 457 t ;
Do. de 1896 : G. Cilvanet, XIX.
649 f
Ports maritimes fran9ais de PAtlan-
tique : L. Imbert, XIV. 452 t ; Im-
provement of Ports, XX. 100
Rivalite de la France et de 1'Espagne
aux Pays-Bas: H. Lonchay, XI.
440 f
FRANCE
France — continued.
Role des voyageuses fran9aisea : J. V.
Barbier, VII. 224 f
Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert : P. Gruyer,
XVIII. 031 1
Silk— Production de la soie: V.
Groffier, XVII. 544 f
Situation demographique de la France
en Europe : Chervin, VII. 327 f
Standard of length, Old, XI. 75
Subterranean exploration — Cin-
quieme campagne : E. A. Martel
and G. Gaupillat, III. 157 f ;
Dizieme campagne de E. A. Martel,
XI. 447 t ; Treizierac campagne :
Id., XVIII. 631 f
Statistique ge'nerale de France, f XI.
680; XIV. 110; XX. 551
Study of local geography, I. 264
Sub-oceanic depression known as " La
Fosse de Cap Breton," etc. : J. L.
Lobley, XVIII. 633 f
Thieraohe, La : E. Chantriot, XVIII.
225 f.
Towns, Position of : B. B. Dickinson,
XX. 551 f
Trade Rep., XIII. 675 t ; XIV. 452 t
Vents dans les golfes du Lion et de
Gascogne : M. Hautreux, XVI.
301 f
Village arabes en France : A. Des-
camps, XIV. 676 1
Voies romaines de la region du Xord :
G. Six, XVIII. 225 t
Voyage de Fra^ois Vinchant : F.
Hachez, XI. 88 f
Vulkanlandschaften Central-Frank-
reichs . . . Vergletscherung : M.
Friederichsen, XIX. 649 f
Cartography and Surveying —
Arc of Meridian, Completion of, II.
17
Area of, measurement by Geographi-
cal Service of the Army, 111. 330
Cadastre, Refection du : C. Lalle-
mand, XVIII. 540 t
Carte botanique . . . de la France:
C. Flahault, X. 450 f
de France 1750-1898; Etude
historique : Berthaut, XIV. 222 1
, Refection de la : M.
de Lapparent, XIV. 343 f, 441
, d'apres 1'ouvrage du
Col. Berthaut : G. Bigourdan, XV.
188 f
et Atlas lithologique des cotes
de France : J. Thoulet, XIV. 092 t
lithologique sous-marine des
cotes de France : J. Thoulet, f XIV..
453; XVII. 458; XIX. 113
, dressee par le service vicinal,
II. 570 f ; III. 441 f
• . . . des jours de gele'e en
France : G. Passerat, XX. 238 t
Cartes agronomiques du canton de
Redon : G. Lechartrie, XVI. 243 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
234
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FRANCE
France —continued.
Cartes de Masse, Les : A. Hautreux,
IX. 231 1 ; Do., Nouvelles : A. Paw-
lowski, XX. 666 f
Catalogue of Maps, etc., published by
Service Geo. de 1'Armee, I. 467 f
Chemins de fer francais (Service Geo.
de 1'Armee), XVII. 100 f
Colonies : see below, subhead
Contour map : D. Triel, VI. 369
Euquete sur la premiere grande carte
topographique, celle de France : L.
Drapeyron, XIX. 392 f
Frankreichs Kartenwesen, etc.: W.
Stavenhagen, XX. 673 f
Hydrographic charts,! I- 480 ; II. 287 ;
III. 356
Lakes : see above, general headings
Map showing consumption of French
and foreign coal: H. Sullivan-
Alexander, XVIII. 651 f
Plans of Paris and the exhibition,
with map of France : W. & A. K.
Johnston, XVI. 135 f
Projet de jonction geodesique entre la
France et 1'Italie: C. de Thury,
XIV. 222 f
Refection du cadastre, et la carte de
France : C. Lallemand, XIX. 393 f
Rivieres navigables et canaux : H.
Barrere, XX. 566 f
Sur une carte botanique de la France :
G. Flahault, V. 183 f
Surveys, Government, I. 285 f ; C.
Lallemand on, I. 264; Report in
1892, II. 561 f
Vieux terriers, vieux cadastres :
Fauvel, XIII. 675 f
Colonies (general information only) —
Annee coloniale : C. Mourey et L.
Brunei, XVII. 327 f ; XIX. 242 f
Annuaire de 1'Armee coloniale : N.
Noll, XVII. 683
Aptitude des Fran9ais a coloniser :
A. Halot, XII. 106 f
Atlas colonial : G. Malleterre et P.
Legendre, XX. 134f
— des colonies fran9aises : P.
Pelet, f XVI. 137, 376, 379, 709 ;
XVII. 330, 687 ; XVIII. 559 ; XIX.
247
Avenir colonial de la France : E.
Fallot, XX. 365 f
Chronique coloniale : C. Mourey, XX.
675 f
Colonial bibliography, XIX. 762
- expansion of France : J. C.
Bracq, XVI. 376 f
- policy, I. 571 1
— situation, June, 1894 : F.
Leseur, IV. 473 f
Union, Publications of, IV.
474 f
Colonies frai^aises, Les : P. Gaffarel,
XV. 92 f ; E. Petit and others, XX.
124 f
FRANCE
France — continued.
Comment rendre nos colonies pro-
speres : J. C. Roux, VIII. 534 f
Domaine colonial de la France : A.
Monteil, XVI. 376 f
Exploitation de notre Empire colo-
nial : L. Vignon, XVI. 495 f
France and its colonies: E. Levas-
seur, I. 472 f ; Geography of : A.
Thalamas, I. 472 f; History, Geo-
graphy, and Commerce : A. Rain-
baud, I. 380 f
French colonies (F. O. Rep.), XVI.
376 f
Immigration asiatique dans nos
colonies : Castonnet des Fosses, IX.
348 f
Kolonialpolitik Frankreichs : A. Zim-
mermann, XVIII. 649 f
Madagascar Indo-Chine, etc., Notes
commerciales et coloniales : Prince
H. d'Orleans, VIII. 534 f
Mise en valeur de notre domaine
colonial : C. Guy, XVII. 218 t
Oeuvre scolaire de la France aux
colonies : H. Froidevaux, XVII.
218 f
Organization of Fr. Colonies, etc. :
E. Petit, IV. 473 f
Organization administrative, etc. :
A. Arnaud et H. Meray, XVII.
218 f
Re'gime de la propriete . . . aux
Colonies : Imbart de la Tour, Dor-
vault, et Lecomte, XVII. 218 f
Siecle d'expansion coloniale : M.
Dubois et A. Terrier, XIX. 242 f,
783 f
Statistiques coloniales, 1899 . . . XIX.
534 f
Communications —
Canal de jonction du Rhone a Mar-
seille: J. C. Roux, XVI. 360 f
des Deux-Mers, Le : Kerviler,
IX. 457 f ; E. Palmie', XX 349 ; Ce
que doit etre le : M. Charpentier
XIX. 649 f
Comment les chemins de fer frai^ais
facilitent la decentralisation : R.
Sorel, XVIII. 321 f
Inland navigation, C. Hardinge's
report, V. 166
Percement de la Faucille, XX. 250 f
Railway mileage, II. 70
Waterways, H. E. O'Neill on, VI. 277
Foreign relations (see also specific colo-
nie*, etc.)
Brazilian boundary, XVII. 78; S.
Brousseau on contested territory,
XIV. 213; Les placers auriferes
du conteste franco-bre'silien : E. D.
Levat, II. 437 ; Question du con-
teste franco-bresilien : V. Doby,
IX. 342 f
Congo Free State, Arrangement with,
IV. 274
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
235
FRANCE
France — continued.
Commercial Mission to China, VIII.
290
Convention franco-anglaise, XIV.
337 1
Deutsch-franzosische Grenzgebiet :!C.
von Fran$ois, XVII. 85 f
Quatrieme guerre navale entre la
France et 1'Angleterre : C. La
Ronciere, XL 680 f
Siam frontier agreements, VII. 298 *,
XX. 653
Variations of Alpine frontier : P.
Sopheau, III. 249 1
Franceschi, E. ; on climate, X. 306;
Climat d'Alexandrie, IX. 577 1; Le
Cre'puscule a Alexandrie, IX. 244 f
Franche-Comte', Contributions to our
knowledge of : W. Kilian, III. 528 1
Franchetti, Baron L. : Avvenire della
colonia Eritrea, VI. 488 f ; X. 340 t
Franid, K. : Orometrie des Lika-Cacka
oder Oberkroatischen Hochlandes, V.
278 1
Francis, A. : Tour in Russia, XIV. 676 f
Francisci, V. : Argentina, Colonie Agri-
cole ... di Cordoba, XVIII. 457 f
Francke, H. : Besteigung des Karsong-
passes (Kaschmir), XVI. 697 t ; Besuch
im buddhistischen Kloster Hemis, XI.
312 f: Ladaker mythologische Volks-
sagen, XVII. 447 f
Francois, C. von ; biography, XVI. 132 f ;
Deutsch - franzb'sische Grenzgebiet,
XVII. 85 1; Deutsch-Siidwest-Afrika,
XV. 551 f ; journey in Kalahari, III.
237 1 ; Wirtschaftliche Lage im Togo-
gebiet, XV. 297 f
, G. : L'Emyrne industrielle, etc.,
XVIII. 456 f
, H. von : Nama und Damara,
VIII. 31 If, 480 §
Franciot-Legall, X. : L'Amerique a-t-elle
droit sous ce nom a un nom indigene ?
IX. 577 1
Franconie, J. : Chemins de fer dans 1'Inde
anglaise, XIV. 115 f; de'veloppement
e'conomique du Japon, XI. 568 f
Francqui, L. : Bassin supe'rieur du Congo,
III. 347 t ; Expedition in Congo Basin,
I. 449 ; III. 516
Frandon, V. de: Commerce entre la
France et la Chine, XIX. 230 f
Franke, J. H. : Koordinaten-Transforma-
tionen in geodatischen Dreiecknetzen
XII. 103 1
, O. : Beschreibung des Jehol-
Gebietes, XX. 122 f ; De Pe'kin a la
Frontiere Russe, XI. 195 1 ; Die heilige
Insel Pu-to, I. 279 f
Frankenfeld, H. C. : Kite work of U.S.
Weather Bureau, XVI. 257; XVII.
215 f ; Vertical gradients of tempera-
ture, humidity and wind direction, XVI.
583 1
Frankfort-on-Main, statistical description,
FRANZ JOSEF LAND
II. 65; Statistik dor Stadt, XVIII.
454 f ; Statistische Beschreibung dor
Stadt: H. Bleicher, VI. 483 f; Trade,
XII. 427 f; XIV. 453 1; XVI. 571 1
Frankincense, preparation of, VI. 1 19
- Country, S. Arabia, Explo-
ration of the: J. T. Bent, VI. 109*;
plants of, Note from Kew, VI. 133
and Myrrh, Land of : J. T.
Bent, VII. 110 f ; trees, IV. 318
Franklin, Sir J. : Arctic work, VI. 35 ;
Commemoration Meeting of R.G.S., V.
376 ; VI. 31 * ; Franklin and romance
of the North- West Passage: G. B.
Smith, VI. 101 f ; Franklin and the
Arctic, IX. 466 ; Life of : H. D. Trail!,
VII. 569 f ; IX. 533 § ; Notes on Frank-
lin's Arctic Expeditions: W. S. Dal-
gleish, VI. 586 f; Relief expeditions,
IX. 595
, J. H. : Canal de Nicaragua,
XVIII. 336 f; Question de Liberia,
XIX. 400 f
Franks, G. F., and J. B. Harrison:
Globigerina marls of Barbados, XIII.
217 t
Franz, A. : Seeverbindung zwischen
Europa und W.-Sibirien, XII. 207 1
Franz Ferdinand, Archduke : Tagebuch
meiner Reise um die Erde. VI. 491 f ;
VIII. 197 f
Franzius, L., and G. de Thierry: River
regulation ... in Germany, XIV. 110 f
Franz Josef fjord, Greenland, XIV. 535
glacier, New Zealand, V.
62 ; VII. 495
Franz Josef Land, IV. 9; as a starting
point for polar exploration, VI. 501 ;
basalts, IX. 525, 526 ; character and
extent, IX. 481 ; flora, VI. 518 ; VIII.
560 ; general appearance, VI. 518 ;
IX. 489; XL 116; glaciers, VIII.
554; ice, VIII. 555; ice-floes, VI.
505 ; May weather, VI. 515 ; need of
exploration, II. 483 ; sketch-map, VI.
509; storms, VIIL 547; theodolite
measurements, X. 187; winter life
and sport, VI. 510
Abruzzi, Duke of, expedition, XIII.
542; XVI. 597; XVIII. 282
Avifauna of : W. E. Clarke and W. S.
Bruce, XII. 102 f
Baldwin expedition, XVIII. 447 ; XX.
344, 438
Botany of, A. G. Nathorst on, IX. 96
Collembola from : G. H. Carpenter, XIX.
531 f
Flora of: H. Fisher, XL 135
Fossil plants from : A. G. Nathorst,
XVII. 326 t
Franz Josef Land : M. Lindeman, IX.
344 1
Geology of: R. Koettlitz, XI. 132;
XIII. 96 f
Jackson-Harmsworth expedition, IV.
10, 141 *, 177, 275, 365 ; VI. 19, 387,
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
236
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FRANZ JOSEF LAND
Franz Josef Land — continued.
475 ; VIII. 543 ; X. 445 ; Account of:
A. Moutefiore, VI. 499 * ; Thousand
days in the Arctic : F. G. Jackson,
XIV. 122f; Jackson-Harmsworth
Polar expedition: A. M. Brice, IX.
344; Three years' exploration in
Franz Josef Land : F. G. Jackson,
XI. 113*. 457 f
Leigh Smith's voyage to, VI. 50
Mammalia and birds of : W. S. Bruce
and W. E. Clarke, XIV. 231 f
Meteorological, etc., observations : Arrni-
tage, XI. 130
observations of second
Wellman expedition, XAr. 301 1 ;
XVII. 646 f
Nansen und Payer's Karte von : G. K.
von Brosch, XVI. 109 §, 128 f
Note on geography of : A. Montefiore,
III. 492 *
Payer's discovery of, VI. 500 ; Payer's
Map of : A. Supan, XI. 102 f, 439 ;
Do.: R. Copeland, IX. llOf; dis-
crepancies in, IX. 482; letter from
Payer, VII. 105; Revised Map of,
etc.: B. Copeland, X. 180*; Do.,
Letter from A. M. Brice, X. 336
Rocks and fossils from, additional notes :
E. T. Newton and J. J. H. Teall,
XIII. 96 f
Wellman expedition, XII. 82, 174, 417 ;
XIII. 7 ; XIV. 326 ; Do. : W. Well-
man, XV. 184, 301 f; Wellman'sche
Polar-Expedition : G. R. von Brosch,
XIX. 779 f
Zoology of, VIII. 563; W. S. Bruce,
XI. 137
Frascr, A. : Egypto-Assyrian railway,
VIII. 650 f
— , D. : Zulu of Nyasalaud, XIX.
526 f
— , E. H. : Fish-skin Tartars, V. 181 f
— , J. : Australian language as spoken
by the Awabahal, III. 255 f
— , J. F. : Through Upper Burma and
W.China, XV. 296 f ; Our Trade with
W. China, XI. 310 f ; Round the world
on a wheel, XIII. 689 f ; The Real
Siberia, XX. 244 f
— , Sir M. ; remarks on " Explora-
tions in W. Australia," XI. 286; W.
Australian year-book, fill. 255; VII.
116 ; XIII. 327 ; XVI. 586 ; XVII.
214
M. F. A. ; remarks on " From
Shanghai to Bhaino," XIX. 27(5
— , S. J. : Barbados . . . directory,
^ etc., XI. 571 f
Frassi, H. : Nouvelle cartographic horaire,
XIX. 405 f
Frazer, J. G. : Origin of Totemism, XIII.
687 f ; Pausanias and other Greek
sketches, XVI. 571 1; Pausanias's
description of Greece, XI. 565 f ; XII.
158 §
FRESHFIELD
Frazer, P. : Geological section, Moscow to
Siberia, XII. 322 t
— and Kingsley, J. S. : In Memoriam,
E, D. Cope, X. 343 f
— , R. W. : British India, IX. 575 f
Freeh, F. : Fiihrer fur die geologische
Exkursion . . . nach Oberschlesien,
XIX. 394 f; Gebirgsformen in Siid-
westlichen Karnten, I. 277 1 ; Gebirgs-
bau der Radstadter Tauern, IX. 572 f ;
Gebirgsbildung im palaozoischen
Zeitalter, XIV. 587 1; History and
geology of Carnic Alps, I. 352 ; Ueber
Muren, XIII. 686 t
Frediani, Belzoni, e Drovetti, Gl'itinerari
(Kgypt,etc.),VIII.93t
Fre'don, M. ; expedition in Fr. Congo,
XVII. 661 ; XVIII. 535
Free Church of Scotland, Missionary
Reports, VIII. 536 f ; XIV. 691 t
Freeman, >E. A.: Sicily; Phoenician,
Greek, and Roman, I. 83 1
— , R. A. : Travels in Ashanti and
Jaman, XIII. 2 16 f, 412 §
Freitas, A. de P. : Limites do Brazil com
a Bolivia, XX. 560 f
Frejlach, J. : Anemometrischen Verliiilt-
nisse von Prag, VI. 199 f ; Vestnik
Krai Ceske SpoleSnosti Nauk, VI.
199 f ; X. 646 f
Fremaiitle — Hafen von Fremantle in
Westaustralien, XII. 637 t
French, G. R. : Gold Coast, Ashanti, and
Kumassi, IX. 463 f
— Congo : see Congo, French
— Guinea : see Guinea, French
W. Africa : see Africa, Fr. W.
Frere, Sir Bartle, Life of : J. Martineau,
V. 400 f, 462 §
Frers, E. : Provincia de Buenos Aires,
VII. 334 1 ; IX. 108 t
Frescura, B. : Geografia di casa nostra,
La Brenta, IX. 573 f ; Terzo Congresso
Geografico Italiano, XIII. 101 f
Freshfield, D. W. : Address at Geographi-
cal Association, XL 168; Caucasian
travels of Dr. H. Abich, VII. 65(5;
Climber's guide to Caucasus, III. 422 § ;
Corsica revisited, V. 395 f ; Der Name
des hochsten Berges der Erde, XX.
123 f ; Explorations in Himalayas,
XV. 642 ; Glaciers of Kangchenjunga,
XIX. 453*; Hannibal's pass, XIV.
221 f ; (letter on), XIII. 547 ; Highest
climbs on record, XL 461 t ; Mt.
Everest or Joinokangkar, XIX. 653 t ;
Mountains, lectures on, II. 547, III.
228 * ; Note on Southern Alps of New
Zealand, IX. 465 t ; remarks at Geo-
graphical Association, XIII. 202 ; XIX.
382; on "Journey across Tibet," I.
407; on " Survey of the English Lakes,"
IV. 244 ; on " Do glaciers excavate ? "
I. 500 ; on " Exploration on and around
Aconcairua," XII. 491 ; on " Exploration
in the'^Mustagh ints.," II. 302; on
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
237
FBESHFIELD
"Kurdistan," III. 94; on receiving
medal on behalf of E. Reclus, IV. 79 ;
on " Twelve years' work of the Ord-
nance Survey," XV. 597; retirement
from Secretaryship, IV. 24; Round
Kanchinjiuga, XVII. 88 f, 447 1 ; Tour
of Kanchinjinga, XV. 663 f
Freshfield and V. Sella: Exploration of
Caucasus, VIII. 153 §, 307 t
and W. J. L. Wharton : Hints
to Travellers, III. 257 t
Freshfield mt. and glacier, Canada, XIII.
343
Fresne-Canaye, P. du : Voyage du Levant,
XII. 440 t
Fresno, Plain of, California, I. 538
Fretwell, J. : Newfoundland and the
Jingoes, VI. 196 1
Frewen, M. A. : Visit to Broken Hill, VI.
584 f
Frey, A. : Geographisch-Kommerzielle
Gesellschaft in Aarau, V. 402 t
Freyreiss, G. W. : Bidrag till Kanne-
domen om Brasiliens urbefolkning,
XVII. 213 f
Frey tag, G. : Export-Atlas fiir Welthan-
del und Industrie, XX. 254 t ; Karte
des Sonnblick und Umgebung, I.
382 f ;
Wand-Plan . . . Wien, I. 574 f
und Berndt : Welt-Atlas, XVII.
101 1
Friaul, Die Sauris oder Zahre im : J.
Pock, XL 449 f
Frick, J. : Vassalage of S. America, XIV.
121 1
Fricker, K. : Antarctic regions, XVI.
586 t ; Antarktis, XII. 637 t ; Entste-
hung undVerbreitungdes antarktischen
Treibeiscs, I. 471 1 ; on currents of
Antarctic, II. 255 ; Treibeis der antark-
tischen Meere, XIX. 404 f
Fridtjof Nansen, Cape, Franz Josef Land,
VIII. 547
Friederichsen, L. : Internationale Geo-
graphen-Kongress in London, VI. 224f ;
Ruckblick . . . der Geographischen
Gesellschaft in Hamburg, XII. 441 1
— -, M. : Expedition to Tian
Shan, XIX. 754 ; XX. 538 ; Futterer's
Reise durch Asien, XVII. 673 1 ;
Geographischen Charakteristik der
Bretagne, etc., XIX. 766 t ; Morphologic
des Tien-Schan, XIV. 443 §, 661 §, XV.
296 f ; Russisch Armenien und der
Ararat, XVI. 248 f, 578 1; Sibirien,
etc., XX. 668 f ; Siidliche und mittlere
Ural, XII. 428 1; Vulkanlandschafteu
Central-Frankreichs, XIX. 649 f
Friederici, G. : Indianer und Anglo-
Amerikaner, XV. 667 1
Friedrich, E. : Cote d'lvoire, XVII. 91 1 ;
Geographisch-Statistisches vom Wilajet
Smyrna, XV. 81 1 ; Handels- uud Pro-
duktenkarte von. Kleinasien, XIII.
222 f ; Kautschukproduction Afrikas,
FROIDEVAUX
XVII. 675 1; Wirtschafts-geograph-
isclien Karten, XIX. 534 1
Friedrich, P. : Angola, XL 92 t
Friedlaender, B. : Volcanoes of Taupo
district, XV. 670 f
Friesland, Bijdrage tot de Kennis van :
H. van Cappelle, XL 88 1
Friquegnon, Comm. : Chine mcridionale
et Tonkin, XIII. 333 f ; Tonkin et Haut
Laos (Maps), XIX. 786 1
Frio, Rio, Costa Rica, X. 65
Fripp, C. E. : Recent travels in Rhodesia,
etc., IX. 681 1
Frisch, A. : Vegetations- Verbal tnisse . . .
des Pohlbcrg Gebietes, XII. 536 f
Frisian Islands —
Die Nordfrieseu : P. Axelsen, XIII.
88 t
Rettung der nordfriesischen Insellande :
A. C. Leichsering, X. 547 t
Fritsch, G. ; biography : A. Mieseler, VII.
569 f ; Die Entstehung der siidafrikan-
ischen Freistaaten, XV. 552 t
Fritsche, H. : Coefficienten der Saussischen
Theorie des Erdmagnetismus, etc., XL
104 f; Elemente des Erdmagnetismus,
etc., XIV. 345 1 ; XVII. 681 t ; Erd-
magnetischen Horizontalintensitat, VII.
219 t ; Localabweichungen bei Moskau,
etc., III. 435 f ; Observations magne'-
tiques ... en Asie et en Europe, XL
324 f
Fritz, G. L. : Ost-Sibirien, VIII. 309 f
• , J. : Iron manufacture in U.S., XV.
554 f
: Insel Rota, XIX. 237 t ; Reise
nach den . . . Marianen, XX. 361 f,
458 t
Fritzsch, M. : Vertical Distribution of
Snow, Plants, and Habitations, VIII.
519
Fritzsche, G. E. : Carta Politica Speciale
del Regno d'ltalia, 'etc., I. 383 f;
Losung des Djuba-Problems, IV. 87 t
, W. H. : Bevolkerungsverhalt-
nisse der Ery thraea, VI. 488 1
, W. G. : Verbreitung der Malaria
in Italien, V. 406 f
Frobenius, H. : Heiden-Neger des agypt-
ischen Sudan, IV. 190 f; VI. 466 §
, L. : Die Masken und Geheim-
biinde Afrikas, XV. 296 1 ; Die
oceanischen Bogen, XVII. 95 1 ; Dis-
tribution of art in Oceania, XVII. 535 ;
Malajonigritischen Kultur, etc., XIII.
224 f ; Origin of African civilizations,
XVII. 552 f; Schilder der Oceank-r,
XV. 443 f ; Ursprung der afribanischen
Kultureu, XII. 433 f ; Westafrikauische
Kulturkreis, XII. 211 f, (map), 549 f ;
XIII. 73 §, 323 f, 455 f
Frobisher Bay revisited : R. W. Porter,
XII. 102 f
Froc, A. : L'atmosphere en extreme-Orient,
XIX. 653 1
Froidevaux, H. : Explorations franchises
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
238
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
FROM
a 1'interieur de la Guyane, VI. 490 f,
571 § ; L'ceuvre scolaire de la France
aux colonies, XVII. 218 f; Visile aux
iles du Salut, XIII. 95 t
From the Alps to the Andes: M. Zur-
briggen, XV. 200 f
Sphinx to Oracle: A. S. White,
XII. 631 1
Frontiers : see Boundaries
Frost — Bekampfung der Frostgefahr : W.
Trabert, XV. 444 f
Frosterus, B. : Hufvudtyper inom de
sydfinska landskapsformerna, etc., XIX.
651 1
Froude, J. A. : English seamen, VI. 397 1
Froward, Cape, Magellan Straits, XVII.
406
Friichtenicht, H. : Volksdichte in Anhalt,
XL 448 1
Friih, J. : Das Vorland der Pyrenaen,
XVIII. 227 1; Postglaciale Loss im
Rheinthal, XIV. 578 f ; Relief der
Schweiz, X. 226 f; Ueber Mooraus-
briiche, XL 206 f
Fry, W. E. : Photographs of Victoria
Falls and Zambezi, I. 384 f
Frye, A. E. : Complete geography, VII.
571 f; (Herbertson's adaptation), XII.
529 §, 547 f ; Primary Geography, V.
188 f
Fuchau, Trade Rep., XIV. 456 f ; XVI,
247 f
Fu Chiang, XII. 234
Fuchs, T. : Die Verbreitung der Thier-
welt im Bodensee, XIX. 522 f ; Bemer-
kungen zu Dr. Natterer's " Tiefseefdr-
schungen," XVI. 589 f ; On zoogeo-
fraphical discoveries in Red Sea, XX.
33
Fuciner-See einst und jetzt-: K. Hassert,
X. 548 f
Fuerte, Rio del, of W. Mexico, and its
tributaries : K. D. Doyle, XVI. 582 f
Fugger, E. : Die Hochseen, IX. 244 f ; Le
"Nixloch" du Wildmoos pres Fuschl,
XIV. 221 f
— , und K. Kastner : Die Geschiebe
des Donau-gebiete, VI. 292 f
Fuhrer, A. : Monumental Antiquities, etc.,
in N.W. Provinces and Oudh, I. 181 f ;
Shargi Architecture of Jaunpur, I. 469 f
Fujiyama, Japan, VII. 149 ; Der Fuji-
yama : G. von Kreitner, II. 473 f
Fukushima : Voyage a cheval de Berlin
a Wladiwostok, VIII. 91 f
Fulah, Fulbe, or Fulani race, W. Africa,
V. 51; VI. 215; VIII. 216; X. 357,
359; XIV. 631 ; Royaumes Foulbe du
Soudan central : L. Mizon, VI. 195 f
Fulcrand : Le Colonel Goulier, XII. 330 f
Fuleile, Somaliland, I. 214
Fuljes, XV. 22 ; of the Nefud, IX. 295,
306
Fiilleborn, F. : Anthropologie der Nord-
Nyassalander, XX. 125 f; Expedition
to Lake Nyasa, XIV. 94; Reiseu im
FUSS
Nyassa-Gebiet, XVII. 91 1 ; Untersuch-
ungen im Nyassa-See, etc., XVI. 561 §,
579 f
Fuller, F. W. : Egypt and the Hinter-
land, XVII. 553 1 ;" XVIII. 301 §
, M. L. : Sand-plain formation, XIV.
688 f
Fulmar valley, Spitsbergen, IX. 355, 359
Fulst, O. : Kohlenstationen und Flotten-
stutzpunkte, XVI. 494 f; Ueber das
sogenannte " Pagelsche Verfahren,"
XIV. 586 f; Zur Hohenberechnung,
XVI. 587 1
Fulton, D. : Practical treatise on patents,
etc., V. 404 f
— , R. L. : How Nature regulates
rains, VII. 683 f
, T. W. : Surface currents of the
North Sea, XL 322 f
Fumagalli, G. : Bibliografia Etiopica, L
188 f
Fumbi, Mt, Unyoro, IX. 371
Funafuti —
Atoll Funafuti : R. Langenbeck, XL
101 f
Atoll of, its zoology, etc. : C. Hedley,
t IX. 343 ; X. 652 ; XL 319, 456, 686 ;
XIV. 342 ; XV. 197
Boring a Coral Reef at : W. W. Watt?,
VIII. 421 f ; Boring Experiments in
VIII. 642; IX. 657; X. 217, 640; XL
50 ; XII. 616 ; XIII. 37
Hedley, C. ; observations on, IX. 562
Report on coral reef at : W. J. Sollas,
IX. 465 f, 580 f
Study of a coral atoll : W. J. Sollas,
XIII. 458 f
Three months on a coral island : Mrs.
E. David, XIII. 567 f, 663 §
Funcly, Bay of, Seiches on : A. W. Duff,
X. 234 f ; Sprung welle und Fluthgrosse
im oberen Theil der Fundy-Bai : G.
Schott, XVI. 125 f
Funke, A.: Deutsche Siedlung . . . Rio
Grande do Sul, XX. 128 t
Funza river, Colombia, XVII. 348
Fuorigrotta crater, X. 429
Fur Seal Is. : L. Stejneger, IX. 322, 339 f
Trade, Romance of the, XIII. 94 f
Furber, T. F. : Trigonometrical survey of
N. S. Wales, etc., XIV. 463 1
Furneaux Is., Tasmanian half-castes of:
E. Stephens, XIV. 686 f
Furness, W. H. : Folk-lore in Borneo, XV.
80 f Glimpses of Borneo, XL 195 f ;
Life in Luchu Is., XIV. 225 f ; Photo-
graphs of Naga Hills, Assam, XX.
477
Furque, H. : Ruinas de Londres de Quiu-
mivil, XVII. 558 f
Fiirst, E. : Der Vulcan Lamongan, XL
568 f ; Die Bataker, XII. 96 f ; Kaffee
. . . und Thee-Kultur auf Java, XII.
432 f ; Reise durch Java, XL 313 f
Fuss, V. von : Hohe uud Azimut der
Gcstirue, XIX. 405 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
FUSS
Fuss, F. Miillcr und N. Jurgens:
Polarstation an dor Lenamiindung,
VII. 112 f
Futa Jallon —
Annexion du : Rouire, VIII. 417 f
Essai sur la Geographic du Fouta-
Diallon : M. J. Machat. XVII. 449 f
Exploration in : Maclaud, XIV. 664
Guine'e franchise et le : M. Noirot. XIX.
399 f
Impressions du, XIV. 337 .f
Ressources economiques du : J. Machat,
XIV. 459 f
Futaleufu river, Patagonia, XIV. 324;
XVI. 192
Futterer, K. : Ausflug nach dem Siid-
Ural, V. 179 f ; Der Pe-schan als Typus
der Felsenwuste, XX. 554 f; Durch
Asien, XVII. 547 1; XVIII. 525 §;
Durchbruchsthaler in der Siid-Alpen,
VI. 96 f ; Ergebnisse einer Forschungs-
reise durch Central-Asien, XVIII.
105 f; Do., geologischen, XI. 236 f;
Journey across Asia, XII. 520 ; XIII.
430 ; Land und Leute in Nordost-Tibet,
XVII. 548 f; Morphologie Ostasiens,
XVIII. 455 t ; on geology of Tian Shan,
XI. 664 ; Southern Urals, VI. 181 f ;
Uebersichtskarte . . . Gebirgssysteme
von Zentral- Asien und China; Geo-
logische Profile durch den Thian Schan,
IX. 247 f; Vergleichende Charak-
teristik des Ural und des Kaukasus,
VIII. 307 f
— und Holderer: Reise durch
Central-Asien und China, XIV. 114 f
Fwambo Station of London Missionary
Society, I. 525
Fyler, Col. : Development of Cyprus, XIV.
lilt
Fyne, Loch, Circulation of Water in : H.
R. Mill, X. 632, 654 f
Gabarra, J. B. : L'ancien port de Capbre-
ton, X. 646 f
Gabb, W. M. : Exploration de Talanianca,
VII. 217 1 ; VIII. 420 f ; X. 72
Gabeil, Jebel, Arabia, XII. 45
Gabeit, Wadi, Sudan, VIII. 343
Gaboury, Marie Anne, The Story of : G.
Dugast, XX. 473 f
Gabukai village, Mounds in, XI. 568 t
Gace, Un coin de la France : J. Porcher,
XIII. 675 f
Gadaruz, Jebel, Morocco, IX. 642
Gader Chai, Asia Mi., XIV. 507, 520
Gadoffre, F. : Le pays des canaux. XX.
242 1
Gadow, H. : In Northern Spain, XI. 88 f,
544 §
Gaedertz, A. : Reisen in Schantung, XIII.
423 f ; XIV. 206 § ; Wegeaufnahmen in
Schantung, XIII. 574 1
GALLA
Gaeresi river, E. Africa, II. 505
Gaetani, (). : Vilayet di Adrianopoli, XI.
308 1
Gaffarel, P. : Colonies franchises, XV.
92 f; Congres de Ge'ographie de Mar-
seille, XIII. 100 f; Divisions adminis-
tratives de la France, XVI. 360 f ; De
orbe novo, par P. M. d'Anghiera, tra-
duite par, XIII. 99 f; Excursion en
Herze'govine et en Bosnie, X. 117t;
Le capitaine Paulmier de Gonneville,
XVI. 375 f ; Vasco da Gama, XII. 219 f
Gafsa, ancient town, Tunis, XL 604, 606
Gage, A. T. : Botanical tour in S. Lushai
Hills, XVIII. 637 f
Gagini, C. : see Pittier, E.
Gaiba Laguna, Bolivia, XIX. 66
Gaillard, D. D. : Washington aqueduct
and Cabin John Bridge, XL 317 1
-, G. : Explorations de la haute
Sangha, etc., III. 347 t
Gain, E. ; Drought and Vegetation in
Algeria and Tunis, VII. 430
Gaitsab river, S.W. Africa, II. 35
Gaja-shima or Hebi-shima, V. 292
Galana Sagan, N.E. Africa : see Sagan
Galapagos archipelago —
Birds of: R. Ridgeway, XIII. 457 t
Galapagos Inseln, Die : T. Wolf, VI.
393 f
Galapagos Is., The : T. Wolf, VI. 560 *
Mammals of, V. 471
Galas river and district, Malay pen., IX.
32,36
Galatz and district, Trade, XII. 538 1
Galcescu ; Sondage et analyse des boues du
lac : E. de Martonne et M. Murgoci,
XVI. 120f
Galicia, Austria-Hungary —
At the back of beyond : L. Lorimer,
XIII. 674 f
Frontier between Hungary and Galicia
in the Tatra, XX. 651
Remasijti romanesti in Galitia : T T.
Burada, XL 679 1
Galicia, Spain —
An der Riaskiiste Galiciens : H. Schurtz,
XX. 121 f
Gal-i-Gay, Bakhtiari Hills, IV. 499
Galimard, J. : Les caveaux de Verpant,
XIV. 222 f
Galitzine, Prince B. : Elements mag-
ne'tiques, XL 88 1; Observations me-
te'orologiques ... a Novaia Zemlia, XL
88 f; Voyage a Novaia Zemlia, XL
88 f
Gall, J. : Easy Guide to Constellations,
XV. 672 f
Galla Countries (see also Abyssinia),
Baron Erlanger's expedition in, XIX.
87 ; L. Darragon's, XII. 77 ; Prince
E. Ruspoli's, VI. 384 ; Wellby's, XIII.
533
Graves or Tumuli, II. 361
Reise von Erlanger in dem Galla-
Landern, XVIII. 330 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
240
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GALLA
Oalla Countries— continued.
Settlements and people, Tana river, IV.
101, 105
Tribes, VIII. 123, 289; XX. 380; his-
tory, XV. 110,270
Villages, ruins of, XI. 38
Galla and Somali Countries, Italian
explorations, II. 359, 461, 486 ; Map-
Das siidliche Schoa und die nordlichen
Gebiete der Galla und Somal : B. Has-
senstein, IX. 350
Galland, P. : Dans le Kurdistan, XIX.
770 f; Excursion a Bou-Saada, XIV.
680 f
Galle, A. : Hohenbestimnmngen in Rie-
sengebirge, VII. 676 f; Philippson's
In Nord- and Mittel-Griechenland, IV.
468 f
Gallego, T. : Possessoes portuguezas da
Africa e da Asia, VI. 398 1
Gallegos river, S. America, XIV. 253, 257 ;
valley, 408
Gallet, J. : Chemins inedits dans les Alpes
bernoises, XIII. 211 f
Gallia: see Gaul
Gallieni, Gen. : Le developpement de
Madagascar, XIX. 657 1 1 Madagascar
(1896-1 899), XV. 551 f; Scientific " Pro-
tection " in Madagascar under, XII. 80
Gallina, E. : Census of 1895 in Bosnia and
Herzegovina, IX. 87
Gallois, E. : Birmanie, les pagodes, etc.,
XI. 567 f ; Excursion a la capitale de
Tamerlan, XIV. 116 f; La France en
Oce'anie, XX. 562 f ; La traversee du
Caucase par la route de Ge'orgie, IX. 339 ;
Visite a 1'ile de Java, XII. 629 f ; Voies
de communications ... en Indo-Chine,
XVII. 550 f; Volcans de Java, XIII.
454 f
— , L. : Americ Vespuce et les Ge'o-
graphes de Saint-Die, XV. 445 f ;
XVII. 217 ; Andes de Patagonie, XVIII.
336 ; t Le Bassigny, XVII. 671 f ; Le
Beaujolais et le Lyonnais, VI. 96 f ;
Criticism of Harisse's " Discovery of N.
America," V. 403 f ; Eruption de la
Martinique, XX. 561 f ; Etat de nos
connaissances sur 1'Arnerique du sud, I.
87 1; II. 188f; Maconnais, Charolais,
Beaujolais, Lyonnais, III. 249; Tcrri-
toire conteste' entre le Venezuela et la
Guyane anglaise, X. 458 f ; Toscanelli
et Christophe Colomb, XX. 251 f ;
Waldseemiillcr chanoine de Saint-Die,
XVII. 565 f
Gallol Dobleh, Somaliland, XI. 18
Gallop, Lake: see Itudolf
Gallouedec, L. : Etudes sur la Basse-Bre-
tagne, I. 278 1; HI. 344 f; La Loire
navigable, IX. 457 1 ; XIII. 530 ; Navi-
gabilite' de la Loire, VI. 579 f ; Naviga-
tion inte'rieure en Allemagne, XVI.
361 f
Gallwey, H. L. : Journeys in Benin, I.
122 * ; remarks on " Nupe and Ilorin,"
GANGONES
X. 373 ; S. Nigeria Report, XVII. 661 §,
677 f
Galubba tribe, E. Africa, XI. 380
Galvao, A.': Portuguese historian, IX.
193, 196; chronicle of, XVI. 625
Galveston —
Harbour Improvements : Nugent, XII.
436 t
Hurricane of September, 1900, XVII.
452 f ; Galveston und seine Sturmflut :
E. Deckert, XVII. 557 1 ; Lessons of
the : W J McGee, XVII. 93 1
Gama, Vasco da : see Vasco da Gama
Gambia —
Flore . . . de la Gambie : A. Ranc/m,
VII. 564 1
Island of MacCarthy: Dr. Ran9on, I.
280 f
Notes sur la Gambie anglaise : E. Bon-
valet, XIII. 560 f
Reports, t XV. 297 ; XVII. 449 ; XVIII.
640 ; XX. 558
Sacred stones, XII. 528
Gambier, J.W. : True discovery of America,
III. 162f
Gambier, Manufacture of, in Johore, III.
290
Gambier Is. — Mangareva dictionary : E.
Tregear, XVI. 255 f
Gambino, G. : Ortografia . . . dci nomi
geografici, etc., V. 404 1 ; Testo-Atlante
di Geografia, IX. 116f
Game — An age of extermination, XVI.
134 f; Big game of S.Africa, VII. 332 f;
In haunts of wild game : F. V. Kirby,
VII. 332 ;f Game traps in Mashona-
land, V. 38 ; Preservation of, in Africa,
XIV. 211; XVI. 105
Gammie, G. A., Botanical exploration in
Sikkim, III. 252 f, 331, 347 1
- and G. M. Woodrow :
Records of Botanical Survey of India,
VII. 329 t
Gamo district, Abyssinia, XVI. 297
Ganale Diggo, tributary of Jub, II. 461
- - Gudda, tributary of Jub, III. 136
Guracha, tributary of Jub, III.
135
Ganawah, ancient site and history of, IX.
312
Gando, W. Africa, VIII. 218 ; E. Vohsen,
XV. 298 f
Ganeval, J. A., et V. P. Groffier : Diction-
naire de ge'ographie comrnerciale, VII.
338 f
Ganges ; changes of, XVI. 238 ; estuary of,
submarine gully, XIV. 410
Distribution of Malaria in Ganges Delta;
L. Rogers on, XVIII. 308
Ganges delta : C. R. Wilson, I. 83 f
- and Indus valleys, role of
geology and geography in, II. 521
Topography of, in 16th century: C. R.
Wilson, I. 83 f
Gangones, Exploration du trou des : Bidot
et Charot, XI. 87 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
241
OANJAH
Ganjam, Dans lea forets Khondos de : R. P.
Bonaventuro, VIII. 529 f
Ganjulo Lake, N.E. Africa, XX. 384
Gannett, H.—
Administration of forests of Public
Domain, XL 98 1
Aims and methods of cartography, XIII.
459 f
Altitudes in Alaska, XVIII. 551 1
Average elevation of U.S., III. 333,440 f ;
V. 90 f
Boundaries of U.S., XVIII. 552 f
Census of Porto Rico, XVII. 325 1, 432 §
Certain errors in geography, XVIII.
649 f
Chelan Lake, XIII. 216 f
Dictionary of altitudes in U.S., XVI.
490 f ; Ditto of fixed positions, VIII.
653 f ; IX. 93
Flood of April, 1897, in Lower Mis-
sissippi, XL 98 f
Gazetteer of Kansas, XVI. 583 f
Geographic dictionary of New Jersey,
VI. 489 f
work of General Govern-
ment. XII. 435 f
Geography of Alaska, XVIII. 233 1
Graphic history of U.S., IX. 107 1
Harrimau Alaska expedition, XV. 195 f,
298 f
Indian Territory, VII. 216 f, 444 f
Magnetic declination in U.S., XL 570 f
Mapping of New York State, VI. 393 1
Material growth ... of U.S., XL 685 f
Population of U.S., XVII. 678 1; Do.
by sex, nativity, and race, XIX. 402 f ;
Movements of our population, II. 280 f
Primary triangulation results, VI. 583 ;
Summary, IX. 342 f
Redwood forest of Pacific slope, XIV.
229 1
Results of Cuban Census, XVI. 491 f
Science of map-making, XIV. 450
Sigsbeo, Charles D., XII. 331 f
Statistical Atlas of U.S., XII. 550 f
Survey and subdivision of Indian Terri-
tory, VII. 565 f
Topographic work of U.S. Geological
Survey, IX. 464 f
United States, Stanford's Compendium,
etc., XII. 327 f, 417 §
Work of U.S. Board on geographic
names, VIII. 536 f
Ganong, W. F. : Map of Nictor lake and
Upper Nepisiguit river, XV. 679 1 ;
Negoot or South Tobique lakes, XVII.
459 f ; New Brunswick — Monograph
of historic sites in, XVII. 451 f ; of the
cartography of, XII. 213 f; of Evolu-
tion of boundaries of, XX. 468 1 ; Notes
on natural history ... of, XIV. 460;
XVIII. lllf; Place nomenclature of,
X. 553; Plan for general history of,
IX. 341 f ; Raised peat-bogs in, XIV.
119 f
Ganzeiimuller, K. : Statistik des s'achs-
GARHWAL
iflchen Elbverkehrs, XIX. 521 f ; Vital
statistics of Saxony, XL 565 1
Gao, town, W. Africa, IX. 444
Gaping Ghyll cave, Yorkshire, X. 506,
509; XIV. 658; Gaping Ghyll Hole:
E. Calvert, XVI. 246 f
Gara country, Arabia, V. 380
rats., Arabia, VI. 114, 122
tribe, VI. 118, 122
Mulata mts., Soraaliland, XX. 374
Garay, D. B. : Misiones ... en el Para-
guay, XII. 215 1
Garbini, A. : Notizie . . . sulle acque del
Benaco, X. 451 f
Garcia, J., voyages of, XVI. 19
Garcie, P. : Les plus anciens hydrographes
francais: M.A. Pawlowski, XVIII. 315 §,
460 f
Gard, 1'Ardeche et 1'Herault, Explora-
tions souterraines dans: F. Magauric,
XV. 546 f
Garda, lake, V. 70; depth XIV. 441;
temperature, V. 266
Das Moranen- Amphitheater des Garda-
Sees : T. Fischer, XL 295, 565 f
L'anfiteatro morenico del Garda : T.
Fischer, XIII. 211 f
Gardan-i-Arzana and Gardan-i-Halwai
passes, IV. 493
Garde, T. V.: Dansk Expedition til
Sydvestgronland, II. 463; III. 350 1;
Gardes Forschungsreise in Sudwestgron-
land, VIII. 423 f; Ice in Arctic Seas,
XVII. 436; XX. 106 §, 362 f; State of
ice E. and W. of Greenland, XV. 672 f ;
Un ete au Greenland, VII. 117f; Ver-
breitung des Treibeises in den arktischen
Meeren, XIX. 405 1
Gardiner, C. T., and S. H. Reynolds : Bala
beds ... of Lambay L, XII. 204 1
, J. S. : Atoll of Minikoi, XVIII.
549 f ; Award to, XIX. 630, 648 ; XX.
115; Fauna and geography of Maldives
and Laccadives, XIX. 396 1, 667 f;
Geology of Rotuma, XII. 215 f ; Natives
of the Maldives, XVIII. 549 f ; observa-
tions on Rotuma L, XII. 193 ; visit to
Maldives and Minikoi L, XVII. 526
Gardini, C. : In der Sternenbanner-Re-
publik, XVI. 701 f
Gardner, A., biography : Sir F. Goldsmid,
XII. 641 f; Adventures of, XII. 423;
Memoirs of: H. Pearse, XII. 330 f
, C. T. : Corea, VIII. 650 f
Gardner Is., Schnee's visit to, XIV. 570
Garden et son canon inferieur : F. Ma-
zauric, XII. 624 f
Gardulla people, N.E. Africa, XX. 384
Gareloch, area, temperature, etc., IV. 345,
347
Garenganze to Blantyre; D. Campbell's
journey, XII. 613 ; Garenganze and lake
Mweru district, photographs : D. Craw-
ford XII. 112
Garhwal, Landslip at Gohna in, IV. 162 * ;
VII. 677 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
242
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GARIANNONUM
Gariannonum, Roman town of, IX. 514
Garieh plain, Sokotra, XIII. 635
Garing Cho, lake, Tibet, VII. 466
Garland, A. : S. American conflicts and
U.S., XVIII. 336 f
, H. : Overland routes to Klondike,
XII. 213 f
Garmak, Persia, VII. 36
Garnett, L. : Philippine Is., XII. 432 f
Gamier, C. : Langues dans les Alpes occi-
dentales, IX. 675 f ; Notice biograpkique
sur : L. Drapeyron, XIII. 687 f ; Nomen-
clatura orografica della Bulgaria, XI.
446 f ; Transcription . . . des norns ge'o-
graphiques, XIV. 236 f, 690 f; XV.
73 §
, F. ; Inauguration du monument
de, XII. 319, 546 f ; Work in Indo-
China, VIII. 584
, J. : L'ancien desert Victoria
(Australie occidentale), XVIII. 236 f
Garnot, Capt. : L'expedition franchise de
Formose, VI. 486 f
Garofalo, F. P. : Historia griega, XIV.
588 f ; Storia delle provincie occidentali
dell' impero Romano, XVI. 361 f ; Studi
di Geografia Greca, XIX. 392 f ; Sulla
geografia delle Gallise sotto 1'Impero
Romano, XIX. 392 f
Garollo, G. : Dizionario Geografico, XI.
461 f
Garonne —
Hydrome'trie du bassin de la: G. Le-
moinc, VIII. 527 1
Mise en etat de navigabilite' de la,
XVII. 84 f
Sources de la : E. Belloc, XIII. 318 f
Subterranean course of, XIV. 407
Val d'Aran et les sources de la: L. F.
Viala, XI. 566 1
Garrard, J. : Map of Zululand, gold and
coal fields, etc., VII. 121 f ; Mining in-
dustry of Zululand, XI. 96 f; XIII.
93 f
Garrett, G. H. ; obituary, II. 377
Garrigou-Lagrange, P. : De 1'influence des
mouvements de la Lune, XII. 103 f
Garriott, E. B. : West Indian hurricane of
August, 1899, XIV. 685 f; Do. of 1900,
XVII. 92 f
Garrison, F. L. : Deforestation in China,
XVIII. 548 f
Garrou, M. : Argentina ed Uruguay, XVI.
254 f
Garry, N., Diary of, ... travels in N.W.
Territories, XVIII. 333 f, 444 §
Garry, Loch, bathymetrical survey, XVII.
292
Garsault, A. G. : La Reunion, XVI. 700 f
Garstin, Sir W. ; Irrigation projects on
Upper Nile : E. G. Ravenstein, XVIII.
398*, 639 f; Nile flood, XIV. 227 f ;
Report on Sudan, XIV. 208, 336 f ;
Reports on Public Works Department,
XIV. 681 1 ; XVII. 307 §, 449 f ; XIX.
232f,507§
GATSCHET
Gartok, C. Asia, III. 383
Garua, Nigeria, V. 50
Garumna and Lettermullen, Galway,
Ethnography of: C. R. Browne, XIV.
333 f
Garwood, E. J. : Across Spitzbergen with
Sir M. Conway, X. 459 1 ; Glacial phe-
nomena of Spitsbergen, XV. 183 §, 301 1,
444 f; grant to, XL 661; XII. 87;
Note on map of Glaciers of Kangchen-
junga, XX. 13 * ; remarks on " First
crossing of Spitzbergen," IX. 366; on
" Glaciers of Spitsbergen," XII. 151
— •, and J. W. Gregory : Glacial
geology of Spitsbergen, XII. 216 f
Garwood Land, Spitsbergen, XII. 138,
141
Gascogne, Golfe de : see Biscay, Bay of
Gascony — •
Anciennes baies de la cote de Gascogne :
C. Duffart, VII. 560 t
Dunes (cf. Landes, below) — Die Dunen
der Gascogne : R. Le Mang, XV.
546 f ; Dunen und Landes der Gas-
cogne : A. Engler, XIX. 766 f ; Dunes
primitives . . . de la cote de : E.
Duregne, IX. 676 f; X. 225 f, 634 §;
L'age des dunes et des etangs de
Gascogne: C. Duffart, XIX. 227 t ;
Do.: M. Saint-Jours, XIX. 392 f;
Magnetite des dunes : C. Duffart, XII.
321 f ; Magnetite pyreiieenne dans les
sables : L. A. Fabre, XX. 666 f
Etat ancien du littoral gascon : Saint-
Jours, XVII. 543 f
Fleuves cotiers de Gascogne : Capt.
Saint-Jours, XX. 238 f
Ge'ographie feodale de Fezensac et
d'Armagnac: J. F. Blade, XVIII.
454 f
Landes ; Geographischen Verhaltnisse :
M. E. Engell, XIX. 750 §, 766 1 1
Landes et dunes de Gascogne : C.
Grandjean, VIII. 411 f, 527 1
Gases in sea-water : see Oceanography
, Expulsion of, from the Earth : N. S.
Shaler, IX. 686 f
Gasnier, P. : Thermometres e'lectriques de
profondeur, XIX. Ill f
Gaspe current, Gulf of St. Lawrence, XVI.
685
Gastaldi, J. ; Maps of Asia: A. E. Nor-
denskiold, XIII. 396
Gaster : Rainfall of British Is., XI. 309 f
Gastine, G., et V. Verniorel : Projectiles
. . . pour prevenir la formation de la
grele, XVII. 215 f
Gastrell, W. S. : Argentine Republic, I.
377 f: Economic position of German
Empire in 1900, XVI. 243 1
Gatama, N.E. Africa, XV. 108
Gatillier, M. : Carte agronomique . . .
Ferte-sous-Jouarre, IV. 380 f
Gatschet, A. S. : Bay of Passamaquoddy,
IX. 464 f; Die Osageindianer, XII.
435 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
243
GATTY
Gatty, V. H. : Ico Fjord, Spitzbergen, VI.
99 f; Spitzbergeif glacier expedition,
XI. 205 t
Gaubert, B. : Carte do Madagascar, VI.
296 f
Gauckler; La Mosaique romaine en Afri-
que, VIII. 652 f
Gaudcaux : De Lalla Marna a Fez y
Tanger, XI. 454 1
Gau-Khome, Persia, VII. 169
Gaul, Early Discovery of, I. 506; Gallia,
Murray's handy classical maps : ed. G.
B. Grandy, XV. 93 f ; Geografia delle
Gallic, etc.: P. P. Garofalo, XIX.
392 f ; Geographic, historique et admini-
strative, de la Gaule romaine : E. Des-
jardins, I. 563 f
Gault, P.: Vallee du Ze'rafchane, II.
473 f
Gaultier, P. : Medimaremetre et la deter-
mination du niveau des mers, IX. 243 f
Gaurisankar mt., Himalayas, XII. 564 :
see also Everest
Gauss : see Lagrange
Gauss, The ; Arrival at Cape Town, XIX.
97; Deutsche S (id-polar Expedition auf
dem: E. von Drygalski, XX. 223 §,
471 t ; Launch, XVII. 536
Gauthiot, C. ; Biography : P. Paulitschke,
XI. 574 f
Gautier, B. : La pluie en Suisse et a
Geneve, XIV. 224 f
, E. F. : L'agriculture europeenne
a Madagascar, XVII. 323 f ; Les Hova
sont-ils des Malais ? XVI. 369 f ; L'Ouest
Malgache, VI. 195 t ; Mission Emile
Gautier a Madagascar, IV. 282 f, 565 § ;
VI. 284 ; Western Madagascar ; its geo-
logy, etc., XIII. 563 f
--, L. : Au dela du Jourdan, VII.
112 f ; Autour de la mer Morte, XVII.
90 t
-, R. : Eclipse de soleil ... en Al-
gerie, XVIII. 108 f ; Mars et la Terre,
VII. 224 f ; Service chronometrique a
1'observatoire de Geneve, etc., V. 395 1
Gavazzi, A. : Alcuni laghi Carsici, XII.
425 f ; Hydrologie der unteren Koka,
VII. 106 1 ; Konstante srediie dnevne
temperature zraka za hrvatske postaje
III. 248 f ; lakes of the Karst, XVII.
301 ; La temperatura della superficie
del Mare Adriatico, X. 554 f ; Meteoro-
logyski odnosi na sljemenu god, III.
248 f ; Regenverhaltnisse Creations, III.
248 f ; Usee Rijeke Krke, III. 249 t ;
Vransko Jezero u Dalmaciji, III. 249 f
Gavelin, A. : Glacial lakes in Time river-
valley, XVI. 695 f
Gayangos, Don P. de : Catalogue of Manu-
scripts in Spanish Language in British
Museum, II. 381 f
Gayem country, W. Africa, XIV. 635
Gayet, A. : Decouverte du Temple de
Ramses II. a Antinoe, X. 551 1 ; Excur-
sion a 1'Ouadi Natron, IX. 105 f ; Itin-
GEIKIE
e'raire do la Haute Egypte, III. 438 t ;
Lea Fouilles d' Antinoe, X. 649 1 ; Visite
a la vallee du Bir-et-Ain, IX. 681 1
Gaz Kill, Pamirs, VIII. 101 f
Gazaland, E. Africa— Gaza, 1897-1898:
G. da Costa, XIV. 682 1 ; XVI. 350 §
Gazetteers (see also Dictionaries), Cham-
bers', V. 188 1 ; Longmans', VII. 4165 ;
Lippincott's, III. 77 1 ; Ritters geograph-
isch-statistisches Lexikon : J. Penzler,
VII. 684 f
Gazelle Pen., New Britain ; Journeys in,
XV. 182
Gebauer, H. : Waldungen des Konigreichs
Sachsen, VII. 328 t ; VIII. 306 1, 412 f
Gebel, Bahr el : see Bahr el Jebel
Ses in der Harra und seine Ruinen,
XIV. 336 f
Gebelin, J. : A la memoire de : J. Manes,
XIII. 687 1: Essai de geographic ap-
pliquee,X. 461 1 ; Limites geojrraphiquea
du climat tempe're', X. 233 1 ; Une grande
industrie du Bas Quercy, VII. 107 f
Gebhardt, A. : Erdbeben auf Island, IX.
233 f, 336 f ; Statistiches aus Island, XII.
92 t
Gebi Village and its inhabitants : D. Kere-
selidze, XL 568
Gedan, P. : Biography of J. C. Huttner,
XII. 331 f
Geddes, P. : Cyprus, actual and possible,
X. 118f; Edinburgh and its region,
geographic and historical, XX. 352 1 ;
Influence of Geographical Conditions on
Social Development, XII. 580 * ; remarks
on " A great globe," XII. 406
Gee ; remarks on "teaching of geography,"
XIX. 82
Geelmuyden, Prof. ; on Nansen's astrono-
mical observations, XVIII. 286
Geer, G. de : Degree-measurement in
Spitsbergen, XVII. 434; Die Gletscher
von Spitzbergen, XIX. 405 1; Om den
Senkvartara Landhb'jningen kring Bott-
uiska Viken, XIV. 676 f ; Om gradmat-
ningsnatets framforande 6'fver . . . Spits-
bergen, XVII. 326 f ; Om Skandinaviens
geografiska utveckling efter istiden, IX.
243 f; XIV. 577 1
Geest, E. de : Het Koninkrijk der Neder-
landen, L 475 t
Geez or Ethiopic speech, IX. 316
Geh, Baluchistan, X. 585
Gehring, H. : Land und Volk der Tamul-
en, XIII. 454 f
Geiger, T. : Conrad Celtis in seinen Bezie-
hungen zur Geographic, X. 655 f
, "W. : Ceylon und seine Bewohner,
X. 227 f
Geijer, R. : Upsala Universitet, XL 576 1
Geikie, Sir A.: Address to geological
section of British Ass., XV. 88 ; XVI.
257 f; Ancient volcanoes of Great
Britain, IX. 679 f ; X. 307 § ; Annual
reports of Geological Survey, f III. 436 ;
VI. 581; X. 119; communication on
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
244
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GEIKIE
" The Faroes," VII. 22 ; Memoir of Sir
A. C. Ramsay, V. 400 f ; Notes on rocks
from Antarctic regions, XVI. 586 1 ;
remarks at Royal Society's Antarctic
meeting, XI. 421 ; on " Across Iceland,"
III. 279; on "Evolution of Indian
geography," III. 192; on "Movements
of the earth's crust," VII. 247 ; on " Sub-
oceanic changes," X. 285; on "Sub-
oceanic features off coast of W. Europe,"
XIII. 289; on limits between geology
and physical geography, II. 538; Ter-
tiary basalt plateau of N.W. Europe,
VIII. 189 f ; Types of scenery and their
influence on literature, XII. 68 §, 331 f;
Use of Ordnance maps in teaching geo-
graphy, XIX. 662 f ; XX. 365 f
Geikie, J. : Earth sculpture, or origin of
land-forms, XIII. 308 §, 328 f ; European
glacial deposits, VI. 292 f ; Fragments
of earth lore, II. 282 f ; on glacial ero-
sion, I. 494; on glacial succession in
Europe, IV. 88 f: How long will our
coal last? XVIII. 547 f; Last great
Baltic glacier, X. 450 f; Mountains,
XIX. lllf, 780 f: on permanence of
ocean basins, I. 232; Prehistoric rock-
shelter at Schweizersbild, XI. 89 f ; on
rock specimens from Antarctic, VII. 517 ;
Tundras and steppes of prehistoric
Europe, XII. 426 f; White-hot liquid
earth and geological time, XV. 556 f
Geikie Land, Antarctic, XVI. 394
Geissler, K. : Die mathe'matische Gco-
graphie, XIX. 238 f
Geistbeck, A.: Bayerische Pfalz, VII.
676 f ; Kulturgeographie im Uuterrichte,
IX. 469 f
Gelcich, E. : Beitrage zur Geschichte der
Schiffahrtregeln und Segelhandbiicher,
I. 188 f ; Bestimmung der geograph-
ischen Schiffsposition, I. 380 f; Dieppe
im Zeitalter der grossen Liinder-Ent-
deckungen, I. 91 f ; Entdeckung Ameri-
kas durch die Skandinavier, I. 87 f;
Kurorte am Adriatischen Meere, II.
276 f ; on M. Behaim and improved
methods of observation, II. 175 ; Reise-
beschreibungen aus dem XVI. Jahr-
hundert, IV. 474 ; Schlussrechnung bei
der Langenbestimmung, etc., XIV. 344 f
• , E., F. Sauter, P. Dinse : Karten-
kunde, XI. 320 f
Gelder, W. van : De Residentie Bantam,
XVII. 209 f
Gelert, O., and C. H. Ostenfeld: Flora
Arctica, XX. 673 f
Geliashin peak, Kurdistan, XVIII. 134
Gell, P. L. : Rubber industry in Br. S.
Africa, XVII. 322 f
Gelo river, E. Africa, XVII. 510; XIX.
385,520; XX. 399
Gelodi, E. C. : Colonizzazione della Re-
pubblica Argentina, XIX. 402 f
Geluy, M. ; Voyage en Mongolie, XVII.
87 f
GENTIL-TIPPENH/IUER
Gemengde Diluvium, Bijdrage tot de
Kennis van het : H. van Cappelle, VII.
683 f
Genardiere, G. de la: Chemins de fer
fransais en Abyssinie, XII. 433 f ; Pro-
vinces equatoriales d'Ethiopie, XII.
209 f
Gendron Mission in Fr. Congo, XVII. 660 :
see Loeffler
Genealogies of Somal: P. Z. Cox, IX.
239 f
Genealogy of the sciences : H. Arctowski,
X. 344 f
General Mathews nits., E. Africa, II. 535
General Paz, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 360
Genesee river, Preglacial channel of: A.
W. Grabau, V. 608 f ; Preglacial course :
R. H. Whitbeck, XX. 247 f
Genetic classification of land-forms, XIV.
481
Geneva —
Congres des Societes suisses de ge'o-
graphie ... a Geneve, IX. 1 16 f
Observatoire de Geneve, Latitude de 1' :
J. Pidoux, XIX. 104 t
Societe de Ge'ographie, Coup d'ceil
sur la : A. de Claparede, VIII. 534 f ;
Rapport sur : Id., VI. 103 f
Geneva, Lake; depth, IV. 244; glacia-
tion, I. 492
Le Leman, Monographic limnologique :
F. A. Forel, V. 506 f ; XIX. 767 1
Morphometrie des Genfersees : W. Halb-
fass, X. 226 f ; XI. 308 f
Seiches de Geneve : F. A. Forel, XIX.
104 f
Sur les gaz dissous au fond du lac : A.
Delebecque et A. Le Royer, VI.
395 f
Variations quantitatives du plankton
dans le lac Leman : E. Yung, XX.
351 f
Gennadius, P. : Agriculture in Cyprus,
XIV. 455 f
Gennakens tribe, Argentina, XVIII. 578
Gennep, J. van : Bijdrage tot de Kennis
van den Kangeau-Archipel, VII. 441 f
Gennes, A. de, et A. Bonard : Roches
volcaniques du Protectorat des Somalis,
XVI. 488 f
Genoa, Industrial condition of, I. 374 f
Gente, H. : Handel von Siam, XVII.
674 f
Genthe, M. K. : German geographers, etc.,
XIX. 112 f : see Krug, M.
-, S. : Der Persische Meerbusen,
XI. 91 1, 452 f, 546 § ; Scientific journey
of, XIX. 383
Gentil, E. : Chute de 1'Empire de Rabah,
XX. 125 §, 356 f ; Explorations in Chad-
Shari region, VIII. 517; IX. 562; X.
213, 539; XII. 79, 523; Plantation de
cafe'iers au Congo, XVIII. 109 1
Gentile, N. : Escursione nel Co-Hain, IV.
86 f
Gentil-Tippeuhauer, L. : see Tippenhauer,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
GENTLEMEN'S
Gentleman's Magazine Library, English
Topography: F. A. Milne, VII. HOf;
IX. 235 f, 574 f
Geodesy, XI. 4 ; XX. 418
Action of gravity on surface of the
Eartli : P. Pizzetti, IV. 88 1
Allgemeinste Abbildung dcr geodat-
ischen Kroise einer Flache, etc. : C.
W. Oseen, XVIII. 288 t
Astronomische Arbeiten des K. K. Grad-
messuiiirs-Bureau : E. Weiss and R.
Schram, f I. 570 ; IX. 684 ; XII. 438 ;
XIII. 555; XVI. 483; XIX. 392
Attrazione locale nella Specola geodetica
in Roma: V. Reina, VII. 219
Aufgabe der modernen Geodiisie : V.
Carlheim-Gylleusko'ld, XVI. 129 f
Azimuten im Harz-gebiete, XII. 544 f
Berechnung von Lotabweichungssys-
temen : L. Kriiger, XII. 545 f
Bestemmelsen af Jordens Form og Sto-
relse : P. M. C. Engell, XVIII. 238 1
Bestimmung der Polho'he, etc., IX.
lilt
Breiten oder Polhc'ihen-Bestimmungen :
F. Netuschill, XVIII. 459 f
Degree measurements : see Quito and
Spitsbergen
Determinations of gravity, etc., on
Pacific coast, and Alaska : T. C. Men-
denhall, IV. 88 t
Earth measured, The, XV. 444 t
Erreurs . . . dans les nivellements de
precision : C. Lallemand, IX. Ill f
Europaische Langengradmessung in 52
Grad Breite, etc.: F. Helmert, II.
88 1
Figure of the earth : F. Yiezzoli, IV.
381 f; Erkenntniss dcr Mathemati-
schen Erdgestalt : F. R. Helmert,
XIX. 405 f
Geodetic connection between surveys of
Russia and India : Sir T. H. Holdich,
VIII. 309 1
positions, Formulae . . . for
computations of, X. 232 f
problem, New solution of a : C.
H. Kummell, XII. 103f
Survey in S. Africa, X. 441 ;
XIV. 667 ; XVI. 474 §, 488 t ; XIX.
90 ; Report : Sir D. Gill, VIII. 531 1
-, U.S.A., Methods and
results as illustrated at World's Colum-
bian Exposition, III. 350 f
Geodatische Linien . . . Feaghmain und
"VVarschau : A. Borsch und L. KrUger,
IX. 103 t
Geoid and the U.S. Coast and Geodetic
Survey, XVIII. 313
Geschichte der Pendelbeobachtuugen :
G. Neumayer, XI. 320 1
Gnomon de 1'observatoire et les ancien-
nes toises : C. Wolf, X. 653 f
Gravitational deviation of plumb-line in
W. Switzerland : J. B. Messerschmitt,
IV. 88 f
GEODESY
Geodesy— cont inued.
How the eartli is measured : J. H. Gore,
I. 89f
Hulfsmittel, etc., der Internationale
Erdmcssung : K. von Orff, XIX. 779 1
International Geodetic Association —
Comptos-reudus des se'ances, ^lll.
255; IV. 381; VI. 394; VIII. 423;
IX. 243; X. 233; XIV. 687; XX.
130; Conference: E. D. Preston,
XIII. 327 f ; Rapports sur les trian-
gulations : A. Ferrero, III. 70 f ; XIV.
686 f ; Resolution passed by Congress,
VIII. 292
Jahresbericht des Direktors des Ko'nig-
lichen Geodatischen Institut, f VII.
107; XI. 448; XV. 198; XVII. 326
Jonction d'un reseau ferine de triangu-
lation: P. Hatt, XIX. llOf
Koordinaten-Transformationeu in geo-
datischen Dreiecknetzen : J. H.
Franke, XII. 103 1
Length of a degree of the meridian : C.
A. Mallino, I. 89 t
Measure of an arc of meridian : P. Rose'n,
IV. 381 f
Mesure des altitudes et . . . du niveau
des mers : C. Lallemand, I. 185 f
Mesures de bases de Moloskovitzi . . .
avec 1'appareil de Jaderin, I. 570 t
Me'dimare'metre et la determination du
niveau des mers : P. Gaultier, IX.
243 f
Morphometrie der Erdoberflache : R. von
Kovesligethy, XI. 205 f
Neumessung der Grundlinien bei Streh-
len, etc. : R. Schumann und F. Kiih-
nen, XL 205 1
Norwegische Commission der Europlii-
schen Gradmessung, VII. 109 1
Nouvelle meridienne de France : L.
Bassot, I. 72 §, 89 t
me'thode de mesure de base :
Bassot, IX. lllf
Oesterreichischen Gradmessungs-Com-
mission, VII. 106 f ; XI. 205 f
Pendule a seconde en Russie, Sur les
Observations du : J. de Schokalsky,
XIX. 405 f; Table of Length of
Pendulum at different stations of
Russian Empire, II. 92 f
Piquets employes . . . dans les nivelle-
meuts de pre'cision : C. Lallemaud,
IX. lllf
Plumb-line — Aberration der Lothlinie :
A. Schmidt, IX. 244 f ; Attraction of
the Himalayas upon : S. G. Burrard,
XIX. 615 §; XX. 123 f; Local
deflection : O. J. Klotz, XVII. 563 f !
Plumb-line disturbances in ...
Hawaiian islands: E. D. Preston,
VI. 98 1
Polho'he und ihre Schwankungen, etc. :
R. von Sterneck, V. 92 f
Praecisionsnivellementet over Ore-
sund : G. Zachariae, XVI. 129 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
246
GENEBAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GEODESY
Geodesy — continued.
Preliminary account of iced-bar base
apparatus : B. S. Woodward, I. 185 f
Principien der Variationsrechnung, etc. :
F. Budio, XIV. 232
Progres de la geodesic : A. Laussedat,
XIX. 779 f
Publicationen fur die Internationale
Erdmessung : E. Weiss und B. Schram,
VI. 201 f ; VII. 682 f
Becent progress in geodesy : J. F.
Hayford, XVI. 129 | ; E. D. Preston,
XIII. 567 f
Belative Schwerebestimmungen durcli
Pendelbeobachtungen, XI. 321 f ; XII.
438 f
Tafel zur Berechnung der Hohe und
des Azimuts der Gestirne : V. von
Fuss, XIX. 405 f
Theorie des Beversionspendels : F. B.
Helmert, XII. 545 f
Trigonometrischen Gradmessungs-Netz
fiir Zwecke der Laiidesvermessung :
A. Weixler, XVIII. 459 f
Utilisation des points de collines pour
la determination d'uii quadrilatere :
M. Hatt, XVIII. 238 f
Veroffentlichung des Konigl. Preuss-
ischen Geodatischen Institutes, f VI.
293 ; VII. 218 ; XI. 205 ; XVI. 587 ;
XVIII. 320 ; XIX. 766
Geogenetische Beitrage : O. Kuntze, VI.
586 f
Geografi italiani all' estero : C. Bertaccbi,
XIV. 237 1
Geografia all' Esposizione di Torino : B.
Frescura, XIV. 589 f
. . . con altre scienze fisiclie e
eociali : F. Porena, IX. 116 f
• en 1895: B. T. Campos, X.
556 f
Geografiens . . . liistoria, etc. : J. F.
Nystrmn, XV. 674 f
" Geographentag," German, IX. 227, 451,
645 * ; XI. 680 f
Geograpbic conquests of nineteenth cen-
tury : G. H. Grosvenor, XIX. 661 f
Geograpbical advantages, On tbe Bela-
tivity of: G. G. Chisholin, VIII. 485;
X. 654 f
Association, Meetings, V.
177; XL 167; XIII. 201; XV. 428;
XVII. 312; XIX. 382; Annual Beport,
IX. 225 ; Catalogue of Slides, VII. 571 f ;
issue of magazine by, XVIII. 541 ; pro-
gress, VII. 664
at Vienna
.University
graphy
Festival, XIV. 659
bibliography : see Biblio-
concentration ; Historic
feature of American agriculture: J.
Hyde, III. 73 f
conditions of city life : J. P.
Thomson, XV. 447 f
— , Influence of, on
GEOGRAPHICAL
social development : P. Geddes, XII.
580*
Geographical Congress : see Congress
- Cycle, The: W. M. Davis,
XIV. 481 * ; XIX. 407 f
dictionaries : see Diction-
aries
discovery : see Discovery
distances : see Distances
distribution : see Distribu-
tion
— education : see Education
— environment : see Environ-
ment
exhibition : see Exhibitions
horizon, Enlargement of G. :
Philip, X. 654 1
indices : see Indices
instruction : see Education
— Journal, The, I. 58; pro-
gress, IV. 4
knowledge, state of, in 1837,
IX. 590
• laboratory; equipment of:
W. M. Davis, XII. 331 f ; Laboratory
work in Worcester Academy : W. H.
Snyder, XV. 448 f
Literature of the month : see
each monthly part of the Journal
Bussian, VI.
554
, Besolutions by
Congress, VIII. 292
— monographs, American, VII.
319
names : see Place-names ;
and for orthography, spelling, tran-
scription, see Orthography
periodicals, Use of : W. M.
Davis, X. 345 1
pictures, H. B. Mill on, X.
475; Do., published by Newnes, V.
599 §
position, Influence of, on
Development of Australian Natives : E.
Favenc, II. 316 *
positions, Determination of,
without astronomical instruments, XII.
83
problems, Some : Sir T. H.
Holdich, XX. 411*; J. S. Keltie, X.
308*
publications, Austrian, XI.
172 ; French and Italian, V. 276 ; Ger-
man, XIX. 762
research : see Besearch
results of Anglo-Portuguese
delimitation Commission in S.E. Africa,
1892 : J. J. Leverson, II. 505 *
Beview, Slavonic, VI. 481
Series, Longmans, IX. 347 f
Societies —
Amur, V. 381
Frankfurt— Jahresbericht des Frank-
furter Vereins, etc., VIII. 535 f
Giessen, IX. 320
* Paper or long art., q.v. for ( general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
247
GEOGRAPHICAL
Geographical Societies. — continued.
Marseilles — Socie'te de Geographic a
Marseille en 1801 : J. Fournicr, XVI.
131 f
Of the Pacific ; Bequest to, by J. Dol-
bccr, XX. 661
Paris, New Publication, XV. 288;
Notice sur, XVII. 219 f
Philadelphia, IV. 178
Royal : see Royal
Russian, Annual meeting, XV. 288;
report, etc., IX. 566; XVIII. 317
Southampton, X. 642
St. Petersburg, XIX. 763
Tashkend, XI. 75
Transbaikalian, X. 94
Vladivostok, VIII. 408
, Universal annual
of : A. do Claparede, I. 472 f
synthesis, XVIII. 421
tables, Smithsonian: R. S.
Woodward, VI. 100 f
teacher, first number of,
XIX. 98
1 teaching : see Education
terminology : see Termin-
ology
text - books, general : see
Education ; special : see specific
countries
• work — Geographischcs Ar-
beit des XIX. Jahrlmnderts : J. Partsch,
XV. 445 f
work of the future : H. R.
Mill, V. 402 f
yearbooks : see Yearbooks
Geographic appliquee, e'conomique : see
Geography, Commercial
— et la science : H. Conrad, XV.
558 f
— inspiratrice de the'ories ge'o-
logiques, etc. : P. de Rouville, XII.
642 f
littorale, La : J. Girard, V.
185 f
mathematique : J. V. Barbier,
medicale, La : H. Gros, XIV.
politique a propos des ecrits
de F. Ratzel: P. Vidal de la Blache,
XII. 220 f
rationelle, Quelques mots de :
IX. 684 f
688 f
P. de Rouville, IX. 116 t ; XI. 688 f
und Hohleukunde : F. Kraus,
VII. 221 f
Geographische Fragen aus der Saugetier-
kunde : P. Matschie, VIII. 425 t
Forschung und Bildung :
A. Hettner, VI. 397 1
~ Nekrologie fUr 1900 und
1901 : W. Wolkenhauer, XX. 131 f
Verbreitung der Transport-
mittel des Landverkehrs : A. Hettner,
V. 187 t
Geographisches Arbeit aus dem Luft
GEOGRAPHY
ballon : A. Borson, VII. 448 f ; (abstract
in English), VII. 541 *
Geographisches Handbuch zu Andree's
Handatlas: A. Scobel, IV. 92 1; V.
402 f
- Jahrbuch: H. Wagner,
til. 568; V. 188; VII. 340; IX. 451,
688 ; X. 656 ; XII. 106; XIV. 237 ; XVI.
376; XVII. 99; XVIII. 461; XIX.
243 ; XX. 252
Geography (see also Education, geograph-
ical)—
Aardrijkskunde en de Praktijk : C. M.
Kan, III. 353 f
Album geographiquc : M. Dubois et C.
Guy, XI. 460 f; XIV. 236 1
Antlitz der Erde : E. Sucss, XIX.
lilt
Apperception in geography: M. E.
Kelton, XVI. 376 t
Ausserungen tiber Wesen und Aufgaben
der Geographic : A. Hettuer, XVII.
219 t
Basis for correlation : J. F. Chamber-
lain, XVII. 455 1
Bedeutung geographischer Kenntnisse
fiir das Kriegs-Sanitatswesen : J.
Steiner, XVII. 219 1
Bildung von Abteilungen fiir Heimats-
kunde : R. Fitzner, VIII. 536 t
Causal notion in geography : F. Me*
Kurry, IX. 687 1
Chinese notions on geography : Eitel,
XX. 131 1
Certain persistent errors in : H. Gannett,
XVIII. 649 f
Classification of, VII. 665 ; XVIII. 414 ;
(H. R. Mill) XI. 145 1
Commercial Geography : E. C. K.
Gonner, V. 187 1; H. R. Mill, III.
124 * ; Adaptation des produits de
1'industrie aux besoins du commerce,
etc.: C. Guy, XVII. 327 1; Com-
mercial Geography of British Empire :
L. W. Lyde, IV.* 92 t ; Concurrenz-
Verhaltnisse am Weltmirkt : W.
Berndt, XX. 254 1; De la creation
. . . des grands marche's de denrees
etc. : M. Aspe-Fleurimont, XVII.
564 1; Dictionnaire de Ge'ographie
commerciale : J. A. Ganeval et V.
P. Groffier, VII. 338 1; Elementary
commercial geography : H. R. Mill,
V. 188t; XI. 325 1; Essai de geo-
graphic applique'e : J. Gebelin, X.
461 1 ; Geographical conditions affect-
ing British trade: G. G. Chisholm,
XVIII. 424 * ; Do., that make great
commercial centres : A. F. Sears,-
XIII. 98 1; H. R. Mill's Lectures, II.
455 ; Index to reports ... on Trade,
etc., XI. 688 t ; Lesson plan for study
of a natural product : C. L. Poe, XVII.
327; Man and his markets: L. W.
Lyde, IX. 116t; Muse'e industriel:
P. Despiques, IX 687 1 1 Organisation
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
248
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GEOGRAPHY
Geography — continued.
d'une exploration e'conomique ot
commerciale : Spire, XVII. 565 1 ;
Precis de geographic economique :
Dubois, Kergomard et Lafitte, XI.
688 f ; XX. 472 f ; Relativity of geo-
graphical advantages : G. G. Chisholm,
VIII. 485; X. 654 f; Text-book of
commercial geography : C. C. Adams,
XIX. 408 f, 747 § ; Tratado de geo-
grafia commercial : E. Courtaux y F.
V. Guzman, XVI. 591 f ; Uebersichten
der Wirtschaftsgeographie : A. Oppel,
VII. 683 f ; X. 344 t ; Wirthschafts-
geographische Statistik : Id., VIII.
633 f
Comparative — Geographic compare'e
d'apres Ritter et Peschel : S. Mehe-
dinti, XVII. 682 f ; Vergleichende
Erdkunde, etc. : H. Haug, IV. 474 f
Complete geography : A. E. Frye, VII.
571 f
Conception actuelle de la ge'ographie :
G. Lespagnol, XVI. 260 f
Concetto e Limiti della Geografia : G.
Marinelli, IV. 474 f
Concrete Geography : C. F. King, XVII.
455 f
Conference on Geography, Reports : I.
C. Russell, VI. 397 f ; VII. 434 §
of Missionaries, XII. 547 f
Conference sur 1'importance de la
ge'ographie, etc. : Anuenkoff, VII.
119f
Co-ordinaiion en geographic : L.
Drapeyron, XII. 642 f
Coup d'ceil sur la ge'ographie et ses
divisions, etc. : A. de Claparedc,
XVIII. 344 f
Curiosites ge'ographiques : L. Poinsard,
VIII. 535 f
Definitions and functions of geography,
X. 309 ; XVIII. 409
Dei limiti . . . della geografia : G. B.
Siragusa, X. 345 f
Erde und das Leben ; Eine vergleich- !
ende Erdkunde: F. Ratzel, XIX. j
242 f, 500 §
Etudes ge'ographiques : Venukoff, VIII.
535 t
Evolution of geography : J. Keene, XV.
90 f
Field of geography: Sir C. R. Mark-
ham, XI. 1 *
Fragments of earth lore, etc. : J.
Geikie, II. 282 f
Function and field of geography : J. S.
Keltic, XIV. 347 f
Geography from nature : R. E. Dodge,
VIII. 535 f
of communications : Sir H.
Tyler, X. 556 f
• of political boundaries, etc. :
C. Fdrster, II. 283 f
Geological aspects of geography, VIII.
181
GEOGRAPHY
Geography— continued.
Geological Congress, International, geo--
graphy at, XX. 660
German geography : M. K. Genthe,
XIX. 112 t
Gesetze des raumlichen "VYachstums der
Staaten : F. Ratzel, VIII. 195 f
Grenzen der Geographie: E. Richter,
XVII. 219 f
Grundriss der allgemeinen Erdkunde :
W. Ule, XVII. 683 f
Historical Geography, VI. 7, 373;
Beziehungen zwischeii Geographic
und Geschichte: K. Kretscbmer,
XV. 446 f; XIX. 410 f; Etudes
historiques et ge'ograpliiques: E. T.
Hamy, XI. 323 f ; Geographical con-
siderations on centres of civilization :
F. Levieux, I. 188 f ; Geschichte und
Geographie ; Festschrift fiir H.
Kiepert, XII. 546 f; Landmarks of
historical geography, XVIII. 410 ;
Relations with history, III. 428 ; VI.
13, 15; Relations of geography and
history : H. B. George, XVIII. 344 f ;
XIX. 62T§; Do.: F. W. Parker,
III. 353 f, 428 § ; H. J. Mackinder's
lectures on, I. 157; II. 455, 547; in
Europe and Asia, I. 157; Storia della
Geografia antica : G. Ricchieri, XIV.
235 f ; Tradizione geogr. del eta
Romana : G. M. Columba, X. 460 f ;
Ueber Identifizierung antiker Oert-
lichkeiten: W. Ruge, XVI. 131 f;
Wechselnde Phasen im geschicht-
liche Sehkreis, etc., XVI. 494
History of Geography — Critical methods
of historians of ... discovery : J.
Batalha-Reis, IX. 185*; Dawn of
Modern geography: C. R. Beazley, IX.
532 §, 686 t ; XIX. 240, 498 § ; History
of ancient geography : H. F. Tozcr, X.
234 f, 331 § ; Humanismus in seiner
Einflusse auf Entwicklung der Erd-
kunde : S. Gttnther, XV. 558 f ;
XIX. 409 f ; H concetto di Geografia
presso Strabone : A. Cossu, XV.
90 f
Home geography : W. M. Davis, IX.
687 f
H Giubileo della nuova geografia : F.
Porena, XII. 219 f
Influence of geography on literature,
IX. 434 ; on thought, IX. 433
International geography, by seventy
authors; ed. H. R. Mill, XIV. 691 f ;
XIV. 656 §
Journal of Geography : R. E. Dodge,
E. M. Lehnerts, and J. P. Goode,
XIX. 383
Kortfattet Geografi: H. Reusch, IX.
116 t
Literature of geography : F. Campbell,
VIII. 533 f
Local geography, Cycling as means of
studying, III. 147
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
249
GEOGRAPHY
Geography— continued.
Local, Study of : H. R. Mill, XX. 251 f-
Lois do la Ge'ographie : C. dc Mello,
XX. 360 1
Mathematical — Mathematischc Geo-
graphic . . . uls empirischc und mathe-
matischo Wisscnschaft : K. Geisslor,
XIX. 238 1 ; Mathematischen und
physischcn Geographic: A. Wosnes-
scnssky, XL 321 f ; Problemi di geo-
grafia matcmatica : F. Minutilli,
XVII. 214 f ; Year-book of astronomy
and geophysics : H. G. Klein, IV.
382 f ; XX* 252 f
Military Geography, Methods of; O.
Barre on, XIV. 671; Military-Geo-
graphical institute in Vienna, VII.
91 ; Military topography ; W. Verner,
IV. 475 f ; Outlines of : T. M. Ma-
guire, XV. 239 §, 304 1, 676 f; War
and Geography : T. C. Chamberlin,
XII. 424 f; War maps: Sir T. H.
Holdich, XVI. 492 f
Modern geography, German and Eng-
lish : H. J. Mackinder, VI. 367 *
Moderno indirizzo della Geografia : O.
Marinelli, XX. 473 f
Mythological-geographical text : A.
Wiedemann, XVI. 494 t
Nature of geography, XVIII. 413
Nouvelle ge'ographie universelle : E.
Reclus, III. 164 f ; IV. 158 §
Organic geography: L. Miller, XVII.
455 t
Organization of geography: C. Drver,
XVII. 683 1
Periodicals relating to, XI. 689 f
Physical geography; at Vienna Con-
gress, V. 266*; Bedeutung De la
Me'therie's fiir die Entwicklung der j
physikalischen Erdkunde: S. Gun- |
ther, XVI. 110 §, 258 f ; Beitrage zur j
Physikalischen Geographic : J. von |
Hegner-Rezelfeld, IX. 344 f; Berg-
man's physical geography, XVIII.
628; Definition of physical geo-
graphy: M. Yazu, XIII. 219 f; Ele-
mentary physical geography: R. S.
Tarr, VII. 118f; Erdkorper als
Organismus : S. Giinther, XX. 563 f ;
for sailors ; W. Barker on, III. 523 ;
Field work in: W. M. Davis, XX.
130f; Geographic physique et ge'o-
logie : S. Meunier, XX. 364 f ;
Grandes ligiies de la ge'ographie
physique : A. de Lapparent, V. 398 1 ;
Grundziige der physischen Erdkunde:
A. Supan, VII. 221 f ; Le9ons de
ge'ographie physique : A. de Lap-
parent, VIII. 65 §, 195 f ; XII. 83 § ;
Limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 518 * ; Physical geo-
graphy: 'W. M. Davis and W. H.
Snyder, XIII. 460 f ; (Review by H.
R. Mill), XIV. 183§; Do. for sailors,
D. Wilson-Barker on, III. 523 ; Physio-
OEOGRiPHY
Geography— continued.
graphy and physical geography : R.
A. Gregory, XVII. 454 f ; Potamology
as branch of: A. Penck, X. 619*;
Relation to other science subjects : W.
H. Norton, XIX. 1 1 1 f ; Staggemeier's
general maps for illustrations of, II.
573 f ; Standpunt der physische Geo-
fraphie: J. Timmerman, VII. 683 1 ;
tudy of, W. M. Davis on, VI. 82 ;
Trattato di Geografia Fisica : L. de
Marchi, XX. 563 f
Political Geography — Aendringer i den
politiske geographi : E. Elberling,
XIV. 466 f; J. S. Keltic on, XII.
380 ; Limits and restrictions of, III.
128 ; Political geography and the
Empire: Sir G. S. Robertson, XVI.
447 * ; Politische Geographie : F.
Ratzel, XI. 459 f ; XIII. 171 § ;
Politisch-geographische Riickblicke :
F. Ratzel, XII. 105 t ; Ratzel's
Politischer Geographie : O. Schliiter,
XII. 641 f
Position of Geography in Cycle of
Sciences : A. S. White, II. 178
Practical geography in Manchester : J.
M. Reed, X. 345 f
Present standpoint of geography : Sir
C. R, Markham, II. 482 *
trend of : W. M. Davis, XI. 208 1
Primary geography : A. E. Frye, V. 188f
Principes de la ge'ographie moderne :
M. Ardaillon, XVIII. 243 t
Principles of geography, XVIII. 413
Problems and methods of geography,
VI. 374
Progress of — Bilan ge'ographique du
XIX* siecle: Alexis, XVI II. 242 f ;
Entwickluug der Geographie im
XIX. Jahrhundert: A. Hettner,
XII. 441 § ; do., in einigen Merk-
zahlen : W. Wolkeuliauer, XVI.
260 f ; Erdkunde in den letzten
zehn Jahren : S. Giinther, XI. 461 1 ;
Forschungen und Reisen im Jahre
1898: J. M. Jiittner und P. Paul-
itschke, XV. 200 f ; Do. im Jahre
1900 : O. Lenz und E. Jung, XIX.
242 f ; in Queen Victoria's reign, IX.
592 ; Progres de la ge'ographie pen-
dant 1898: Baron Hulot, XIV. 237 f ;
Do. 1899, XVI. 260 f; Progress!
della Geografia nel secolo XIX : G.
Vedova, XVIII. 650 f; Rapport sur
les travaux de la Societe de Ge'o-
graphie, etc. : Baron Hulot, XII.
106 f ; C. Maunoir, f VI. 588 ; VIII.
535 ; XII. 106 ; Recent advances in
geographic knowledge : G. W. Little-
hales, XII. 106 f ; we Royal Geogr.
Society
Regional geography ; Bishop Creighton
on, IX. 565; Studio della geografia
di casa nostra : P. Gribaudi, XVII.
564 ; Un esempio nostrale . . . di
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
250
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GEOGRAPHY
Geography — continued.
monografie local! : O. Marinelli, XVII.
564 t
Relation between geology and physical
and political geography : C. Iwasaki,
XIII. 100 f
Research in geographical science : H.
R. Mill, XVIII. 407 *
Schools and Universities, Geography
in : see Education
Science — Geography as a science ; H.
R. Mill on, VII. 345 ; Do. in England :
H. R. Mill, VII. 340 f ; On definition
of geography as a science, etc. : J.
Batalha-Reis, VIII. 535 f ; as natural
science : W. Ule, XI. 303, 461 f
Social Function of Geography: R. E.
Dodge, XIII. 100 f ; Geography as a
sociological study : W. Ripley, IX.
114 f
Some common geographical definitions :
M. H. Curtin, XVI. 260 f
Student's Geography in Bengali, etc. :
S. B. Chattopadhyaya, IX. 469 f
Superficie geologiche e superficie geo-
grafiche: O. Marinelli, XVI. 113§,
200 f
Theoretical geography, XIV. 483 ;
letter from W. M. Davis on, VII. 557
Use of practical geography illustrated
by recent frontier operations : Sir T.
Holdich, XIII. 465 *
Verbrechen vom Standpunkte der Geo-
graphic : J. Reiner, XX. 472 f
Victorian era in geography : H. R. Mill,
IX. 686 f
War and geography ; T. C. Chamberlin
on, XII. 424
Zeitstromungen in der Geographic : E.
Wisotzki, X. 346 f
Geology (for special cases, see under
specific countries, efc.) —
Address to Geological Section of
British Ass. : Sir A. Geikie, XV.
88 f; XVI. 257 f
Chemische Denudation — ein Chrono-
meter der geologischen Zeitrech-
nung ; Von Lozinski, XVIII. 340
Circulation of salt and geological time :
J. Joly, XIX. 238 f; Do., in its
relation to geology : W. Ackroyd,
XVIII. 647 f
Elementary palaeontology for geological
students : H. Woods, II. 476 f
Evolution of provincial faunas, and
influence of ... limestone formation,
etc. : T. C. Chamberlin, XV. 88 f
Geogenetische Beitrage : O. Kuntze,
VI. 586 f
Geological . . . relations of Europe
and America during tertiary period,
etc. : H. F. Osborn, XVI. 130f
aspects of geography, VIII.
181
bibliography, E. de
Margerie's, X. 332
GEOLOGY
Geology — contin ued.
Geological Congress in Russia :
Palache, XI. 107f
International,
VIII. 303 ; XX. 660
field class, London, XI. 544
history of harbours : N. S.
Shaler, V. 402 f
maps and mapping — Atlas of
U.S., VIII. 540 ; Formation as basis
for geological mapping : E. C. Eckel,
XIX. 660 f; Map of Europe, XIII.
222 f ; of Germany : R. Lepsius, V.
286 f ; of Africa S. of Zambesi : F.
Struben, VIII. 94 ; Survey maps of
England and Wales, f XX. 474, 566,
676; of District of Columbia, V.
487 f
• Society, Index to Quarterly
Journal, X. 344 f ; Literature added
to Society's Library, f VI. 396 ; VII.
570 ; IX. 469 ; XVI. 375 ; XVIII.
460; Society of Australasia, In-
augural address : J. Stirling, X.
231 f
Surveys : see Canada, United
Kingdom, United States, etc.
Geologische Klimate : A. Woeikow,
VII. 117f
• Nachlcse, No. 7, Queller-
tr'age : A. Heim, XI. 104 f
und geographischc Experi-
mente : E. Reyer, V. 396 1
Geology for beginners : W. W. Watts,
XII. 545 f
for schools : A. Kirchhoff, IV.
472 f
— - in relation to geography : B.
Dawkins, IV. 381 1
— of Government explorations :
S. F. Emmons, IX. 342 f
History of geology and palaeontology :
K. A. voii Zittel, XIX. 406 f
Limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 518*
Open-air studies : G. A. J. Cole, VII.
567 f
Phenomenes geologiques actuels, au
point de vue de la ge'ographie : C.
Beaugrand, XVIII. 647 f
Place of geology in education : J. L.
Lobley, XIII. 100
Relation of geology to engineering : B.
Dawkins, XIII. 462 f
to physiography: T. C. Cliam-
berlin, III. 351 f ; see Geography
Some applications of physics and mathe-
matics to geology : C. Chree, IV.
381 f
Stratigraphical geology, principles of :
J. E. Marr, XIII. 328 f; Student's
Handbook of stratigraphical geology :
A. J. Jukes-Browne, XIX. 660 f
Studi . . . ipotesi e teorie geogeniche :
P. T. Bertelli, XVIII. 239 f
Text-book of Field Geology: W. H.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
251
GEOLOGY
Geology— continued.
Penning and A. J. Jukes-Browne,
IV. 88 t
Traces geologiques d'un ancien conti-
nent Pacifiquo : 0. Burckhardt,
XVIII. 340 f, 540 §
Traite' de ge'ologie : A. de Lapparent,
XV. 88 f, 287 §,672 f
Ulterior basis of time divisions, etc. :
T. C. Chamberlin, XV. 88 f, 650
Use of local names in geology : C. R.
Keyes,XII. 220 f
Vorpontische Erosion : R. Hoernes,
XIX. 660 f
Geomorphogeny, VIII. 65
Geomorphology (see also Continents, Earth,
Land-forms, and Oceans) —
Bruckner, E. ; Die Feste Erdrinde und
ihre Formen : A. Penck, XVI. 704 f
Configuration of earth's surface: Lord
Avebury, XV. 46 *
DeTormation te'traedrique de la terre et
deplacement du pole: M. Bertrand,
XVI. 130f. 232 §
Erdoberflache, Die : A. Penck, XL
687 f ; XVII. 98 f
Etudes synthe'tiques sur la forme de la
terre : R. de Girard, XII. 545 f
Face de la terre : E. Suess, XI. 321 f,
440 §; XVI. 130 f
Fjords, cirques, vallees alpines, et lacs
subalpins: E. de Martonne, XVIII.
555 f
Fleuves sous-marins : H. Benest, XVI.
704 f
Gebirgshebung und Thalbildung: E.
Richter, XVI. 373 f
Gemmellaro, Idee morfologiche di : 0.
Marinelli, XVI. 257 f ; Scritti morfo-
logicidi: Id., XVII. 21 of
Geomorphologie als genetische Wissen-
schaft : A. Penck, VIII. 424 f
Hydrologisch-topographische Grund-
begriffe: S. Giinther, XX. 363 f
"Hylokinese" eine Vorlauferin der
terrestrischen Morphologie : S.
Gunther, IX. 244 f
Morfologia della superficie terrestre,
etc. : T. Porena, f X. 342 ; XII. 439 ;
XVI. 493
Morphologie der Erdoberflache : A.
Penck, V. 184 f, 575 § ; (Bemerkungen
zu : F. Lowl), V. 396 f ; A. Philipp-
son, IX. 244 f
Morphometrie der Erdoberflache: R.
von Kovesligethy, XL 205 f
Oeuvre de M. Suess : A. de Lapparent,
XVI. 373 f
Oscillations eustatiques du niveau de
base dans la formation des . . .
terrasses, etc.: M. de Lamothe,
XVIII. 340 f
Soulevements et affaisements : A. de
Lapparent, XII. 545 f
Symetrie tetrae'drique du globe ter-
restre : A. de Lapparent, XVI. 130f
GERBING
Geomorphology — continued.
Topisch-genetisch : A. Neuber, XX.
130 f
Uebcr die Asymmetric der no'rdlichen
Halbkugel : E. Suess, XII. 638 f
Valli aperte : C. Borzino, XVI. 493 f
Geophysics (see also Earth)—
Handbuch der Geophysik : 8. Gunther,
XL 322 f
Jahrbuch der Astronomic und Geo-
physik : H. J. Klein : see Astronomy
Mouvement de rotation de 1'ecorce
solide du globe : F. Folio, XV. 444 1
Refroidissement de la croute terrestrc,
etc. : J. Boussinesq, XVI. 373 f
Termes de nutation insensibles pour la
terre entiere : F. Folie, XV. 444 t
Vie phvsique de notre planete : A.
Klossovsky, XV. 90 1
Zunahme der Dichtigkeit . . . im
innern der Erde : E. Oekinghaus,
XV. 444 f
George, C. : Rise of Br. W. Africa, XIX.
771 f
— , H. B. : Relations of geography
and history, XVIII. 344 f ; XIX. 627 §
L. : Excursion a travers le
Mexique, XIX. 401 f; La republique
Argentine, III. 534 f ; La terre chaude
Mexicaine, XV. 358 f
Georgeson, C. C. : Possibilities of Alaska,
XX. 127 1
Georgia, Gold mining in : W. Tatham,
XII. 435 f ; Mammals of : see Florida
Georgina basin, Stratigraphical notes,
etc. : R. L. Jack, VII. 446 t
Georlette, F. A. : Araeric Vespuce dans
1'histoire et dans la le'gende, IV. 476 f ;
Conteste' franco-bresilien, XVIII. 113 1 ;
Itineraire du voyage de Callao a
Iquitos, XVII. 95 1; Limites entre la
Bresil et la Republique Arge'ntine, II.
280 f
Geospheres, The: W J McGee, XIII.
219 f
Gerando, A. de; biography: E. Reclus,
XL 689 f
Gerard, J. ; on egg of American pelican,
VIII. 152
-, M. G., Sir T. H. Holdich, R. A.
Wahab, and A. W. Alcock : Report on
Pamir Boundary Commission, XIII.
320 f
Gerasimoff, A.: Bering Is., etc., XL
199 f
Gerbers, H. : Eintheilung der Ostalpeir,
XVIII. 453 f
Gerbi, Siam, VI. 527
Gerbing, L. : Ausrottung der Raubthiere
im Thuringerwald, VII. 676 f ; Begleit-
worte zur Gewasserkarte von Siidwest-
thuringen, XL 448 f ; Eiben des Ring-
gaues, etc., XIX. 522 f; Laub- und
Nadelwald im Thuringer-Wald, XVII.
426 §, 444 f ; Strassenzuge von Siidwest-
Thiiringen, XIII. 452 f
f Bibliogr-phical entry.
Review or analysis.
252
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GERCHIN MOUND
Gerchin mound, Euphrates valley, VIII.
320
Gerding, Ob. : Balm Swakopmund-
Windhuk, XVII. 554 f
Gerdolle, H. : Walder Deutsch-Loth-
ringens, VI. 96 f
Gere Gallas, VIII. 132
Libin, VIII. 134
Gerez, Promenade au : P. Choffat, VII.
439 f
Gerguess or Ngaroni mts., E. Africa, II.
535
Gerhardt, P. : Handbucli des deutschen
Dunenbaues, XX. 350 f
Gerim, Wadi, Tripoli, IX. 629
Gerin, L. : Inhabitant de Saint Justin,
XV. 553 f; Hurons of Lorette, XVII.
555 f
Gerini, G. E. : Early geography of Indo-
China, X. 436 §, 455 f ; Shan and Siam,
XII. 208 f ; XIII. 321 f ; Siam's inter-
course with China, XVII. 448 f
Gerlache, A. de : Belgian Antarctic ex-
pedition, X. 331 ; XII. 319 ; XIII. 542 ;
XIV. 7; XVII. 198; Expe'dition ant-
arctic Beige, XIV. 686 f ; Expeditions
qui ont pre'ce'de' celle de la Bslgica,
XVII. 96 f; Voyage de la Belgica,
XVII. 96 t ; XIX. 778 t ; XX. 448 §
- mid G. Lecointe (bio-
graphy), XVI. 705 1
Gerland, G. : Das siidwestdeutsche Erd-
beben, VIII. 411 f; Die italienischen
Erdbeben, etc., XIX. 650 f ; E. L. A.
von Eebeur-Paschwitz (biography), IX.
468 f ; Geographische Abhandlungen
aus Elsass-Lothringen, I. 278 1 ; on
International earthquake observatories,
VIII. 76 ; on present position of seismo-
logy, IX. 650; Stand der Erdbeben-
forschung, XI. 573 f; Verteilung . . .
der Erdbeben-stationen in Deutschen
Reich, XX. 551 f ; der Erdbebenthatig-
keit in Italien nach M. Baratta, XIX.
244 f
Germain, A. : Projet d'une carte de la
terre au 1 : 1,000,000, VII. 117f
Germain and Laperrine ; Journeys in
Insalah district, XII. 412
Germany —
Alpine Club — Register . . . Vereins-
schriften des Deutschen und Oes-
terreichischen Alpenvereins : J.
Emmer, VIII. 535 f
A travers 1'Allemagne du nord :
XVII. 444 f
Bestimmung der Intensitat der
Schwerkraft, etc. : L. Haasemann,
XIV. 330 f
Beziehungen zwischen der Witterung
und den Ernte-Ertragen in Nord-
Deutschland : W. Meinardus,
XVIII. 225 f
Bibliography of Germany : P. Rich-
ter, VIII. 633
Census, XVIII. 206
GERMANY
Germany— continued.
Cruising visit to battle fields : P.
Bigelow, XI. 447
Deutschland auf den Hochstrassen
des Weltwirtschaftsverkehrs : A.
Dix, XIX. 393 f
Einfuhrung in die Heimatkunde :
E, Ratzel, XIII. 555 f
En Allemagne : E. Miintz, XII. 92 t
Ergebnissc der Gewitter-Beobacht-
ungen, VII. 108 f ; XI. 448 1 ; Do.
der Niederschlag-Beobachtungcu,
VII. 108 1
Ethnographic der germanischen
Stamme : O. Bremer, XVI. 484 t
Expansion of Germany ; H. Birche-
nough, XI. 447 1
Fremde Volksstamme im Deutschen
Reich: P. Langhans, VII. 108 1,
225 f
Gormanen am Schwarzen Meere : J.
Hoops, IX. 233 f
Germans in Hungary, P. Langhans
on, IX. 319
Ground-plan of towns in Germany,
O. Schliichter on, XVI. 235
Handbook for travellers : K. Baede-
ker, X. 118f; XVI. 484 f; S.
Germany, VI. 597 t ; XIX. 649 f;
Collection des Guides- Joanne,
VIII. 527 f
Hausforschung und das neueste Werk
Meitzens : K. Rhamm, IX. 676 f ;
Heutige Stand der, etc. : Id., IX.
573 f
Katalog der Bibliothek . . . Deutsch-
en Akadamie : O. Grulich, VII.
570 f
Litauen, Landes- und Volkskunde : A.
Zwcck, XIV. 222 f
Medieval towns in : J. Birchall, X.
646 f
National Park for Germany, XIII. 65
Naturbedingungen in ihrer Bedeu-
tung fur den Verkehr der Oberlau-
sitz : G. Taute, VIII. 411 f
Obergermaniscli-ratischc Limes : R.
Gradmann, XIV. 89 §, 111 t
Saugetierwelt Dcutschlands : P.
Matschie, XX. 551 f
Siedelungen an der Hainleitc : M. G.
Schmidt, XVII. 444 f
Slawen in Deutschland : F. Tetzner,
XX. 120 f
Stadtebevolkerung Deutschlands, IX.
232 f
Starken deutschen Flotte : H. Hurt-
mann, XVI. 570 f
Supposta fusione degli Italiani coi
German!, nei primi Secoli del
medioevo : C. Cipolla, XVII. 545 t
Volksgrenzen in Ost und West : G.
Kossina, VII. 561 f
Volksdichte der . . . Provinz Ober-
hessen: G. Krausmiiller, XVIII.
321 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
253
GERMANY
Germany — continued.
Volk und Land der Deutschen vom
10 bis zum 13 Jahrhundert : F.
Vigener, XIX. 650 t
Vorgeschichtliche Beviilkorung auf
deutschen Boden : B. Bruhns, XX.
350 f
Colonies (see also special headings) —
Atlases — Deutscher Kolonial-Atlas :
R. Kiepert and J. Partsch, I. 354 §,
384 f ; P. Langhans, f I. 95, 478 ;
II. 192; III. 443; IV. 479; V.
287 ; VIII. 314 ; IX. 692 ; X. 562 ;
Do., Grosser : P. Sprigade und M.
Moisel, XIX. 116f; Kleiner, VII.
574 f
Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Deutschen
Schutzgebiete : P. Langhans, VII.
217 1
Deutsche Kolonial-Gesetzgebung :
Riebow und A. Zimmerman, XII.
220 f
Koloniallitteratur : M.
Brose, fX. 656: XIV. 467; XVI.
260
Deutschen Schutzgebiete bei Beginn
des Jahres 1898, XII. 220 f ; Do.,
Entwickelung der, XVI. 495 f
Deutsches Kolonial-Handbuch : R.
Fitzner, XIX. 534 f
De'veloppement colonial allemand : A.
Brisse, XVIII. 650 f
Entreprise coloniales de la Prusse :
L. Didier, XII. 104 f
Etudes d'e'conomie coloniale : H.
Hauser, XVI. 495 f
German Colonial Estimates (F. O.
Rep.), XVI. 260 t
Colonies, 1897 (F. O. Rep.),
XII. 548 1; 1899, XVI. 591 1 ;
1900-01, XX. 251 f
— methods of development
Africa: C. T. H. Wright, XIX.
399 f
Inhaltsverzeichniss . . . Mitt, aus den
Deutschen Schutzgebieten : Baron
von Danckelrnan, XII. 220 f
Jahresbericht der Deutschen Kolonial-
gesellschaft, t VI. 397 ; VIII. 188 ;
X. 461 ; XIV. 467
Jahresbericht tiber die Entwickelung
der Deutschen Schutzgebiete,
tXII. 106; XV. 448; XVI. 495;
XVIII. 243; XIX. 783
Koloniales Jahrbuch : G. Meinecke
fl. 284, 380; IV. 474; VI. 103;
VIII. 535 ; IX. 688
Kolonial-Handels Adressbuch, fXI.
461 ; XIV. 691 ; XV. 675 ; XVII.
457 ; XX. 131
Koloniale Zeitschrift, XVI. 358 §
Meteorologische Beobachtungen aus
den Deutschen Schutzgebieten : K.
Dove, XIX. 112 f
Notes sur 1'Empire colonial de 1'Alle-
magne : H. Barre', X. 556 f
GERMANY
Germany — continued.
Orthography of geographical names
in, I. 435
Progress in German colonies, VIII.
183
Unsere Kolonien im Jahre 1900 : Dr.
Hillemanns, XIX. 112 t
Verbrecherdeportation nach deutschen
Kolonien : Count J. von Pfeil, X.
556 f
Volkerkunde der deutschen Schutz-
gebiete : F. von Luschan, XL 461 f
Weissbuch,t VI. 103; VII. 442; IX.
688; XL 575; XIII. 462; XVI.
495; XVIII. 243; XX. 365
Commerce, communications, etc. (see aho
Marine, below
Agriculture, XV. 275 ; (F. O. Rep.)
XII. 536 f
Arabischen Tauschhandel in Nord-
deutschland, XIX. 393 f
Briquetagegebiet von Vic, Deutsch-
Lothringen : J. Marcuse, XIX.
393 f
Canals and Rivers— Canaux en
Prusse, XV1IL 321; Elbe-Trave
canal, V. 379 ; Inland navigation ;
J. B. Whitehead's report, V. 378 § ;
Kunstlichen Wasserstrassen im
Deutschen Reiche : V. Kurs, XIII.
451 1 ; Navigation interieure en
Allemagne : M. L. Galloue'dec,
XVI. 361 f ; Navigable rivers and
canals, III. 529 f ; River regulation
works, etc. : L. Franzius and G. H.
de Thierry, XIV. llOf
Coal — Brown coal mining in Rhine-
land, XIV. 110 f ; Coal industry,
XVIII. 433, 435; in Rhenish
Westphalian Provinces, XII. 537 f ;
Zusammenhang . . . der deutschen
Kohlenfelder : E. Holzapfel, XVII.
544
Commercial development of: C.
Rozenraad, XIV. llOf
education in (F. O. Rep.),
XIII. 318 f
. . . interests in, develop-
ment of (F. O. Rep.), XIII. 555 f
Economic position of German Empire
in 1900 (F. O. Rep.), XVI. 243 t
Klassen-Eintheilung des deutschen
Exportmusterlagers : R. Jannasch,
IX. 469 f
L'essor industriel et commercial du
peuple allemand : G. Bloudel, XL
565 f
Railway mileage of Germany, II. 70
Trade Rep., f XV. 293 ; XVII. 85 ;
XVIII. 631
Verbreitung von Industrie . . . im
deutsohen Reiche : P. Langhans,
XV. 275 §, 600 f
Wasserwerbs-Bevolkerung im Deut-
schen Reiche: P. Langhans, XIX.
393 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
254
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GERMANY
Germany — continued.
Wasserwirtschaftliche Vorlage in
Preussen : W. Hochstetter, XVIII.
225 1
Wichtigsten Deutschen Seeban-
delsstadte: R. Reinhard, XIX.
650 f
Wirtschaftsgeographische Verhalt-
nisse . . . im Ostfalischen Hiigel-
und Tieflande : W. Nedderich, XX.
551 f
Flora —
Existenzbedingungen der Nordwest-
deutsclien Heidefelde : E. H. L.
Krause, VIII. 528 1 ; «ee also
Meteorology, below
Flora und Pflanzendecke des Saale-
bezirkes: A. Schulz, XX. 551 1;
Do. Mitteldeutschlands : Id., XX.
464 f
Latitude and plant-life; Ihne's ob-
servations, XVI. 680
Laubwaldflora Norddeutschlands : F.
Hock, VII. 327 f
Nadelwaldflora Norddeutschlands : F.
Hock, I. 467, II. 64
Pflanzen der Kunstbestande Nord-
deutschlands, etc. : F. Hock, XVI.
570 f
Saalebezirkes, Plianerogamen Pflan-
zendecke des : A. Schulz, XIII.
88 f ; Verbreitung der halophilen
Phanerogamen : Id., XX. 120 f
Vegetation der Erde, V., Die Heide
Norddeutschlands : P. Graebner,
XX. 551 f
Vegetations-formationen in nord-
deutschen Flachlande: P. Graeb-
ner, XIII. 311 f
Verbreitung der Waldbaiime in Deut-
schland : H. Hausrath, XIX. 227 f
Yews in N.W. Germany ; O. Drude's
note on, VIII. 634; Eiben des
Ringgaues, etc. : L. Gerbing, XIX.
522 f; Urwiichsige Eiben im
nordostlichen Deutschland : H.
Conwentz, VIII. 647 f
Geography —
Bericht der Central-Kommission fiir
wissenschaftliche Landeskunde : A.
Penck,IV. 375 f
Bibliotheca Geographica : E. Richter,
VIII. 647 t ; X. 547 1
Deutschen Geographen der Renais-
sance : V. Hantzsch, XI. 460 f
" Geographentagen,"V.370 ; Eleventh,
V. 589 * ; Twelfth, at Jena, 451 ;
(H. R. Mill on), IX. 227, 645 * ;
Deutschen Geographentage in
Jena: E. Oberhummer, XI. 680;
Riesengebirgs-Exkursion des XIII.
Deutschen Geographentages : M.
Friederichsen, XIX. 522 f
Geographical Education, IX. 660 ;
Educational Congress, 1893, Geo-
graphy, II. 162
GERMANY
Germany — continued.
Geographical Institute of Berlin
University ; publication by, XIX.
762
Geographic Instruction in: W. S.
Monroe, IX. 687 t
Geographieunterricht an den preus-
sischen hoheren Schulen : H.
Fischer, XIX. 227 ; an den deutsch-
en Hochschulen, XIX. 242 f
German and English modern geo-
graphy : H. J. Mackinder ,VI. 367 *
geographers and German
geography: M. K. Genthe, XIX.
112f
Giessen, Society founded at, IX. 320
Litteratur zur deutschen Landes-
kunde : A. Kirchhoff und K. Has-
sert, XIX. 766 f
Naturschilderung bei den Deutschen
Reisebeschreibenden : K. O. Oertel,
XV. 200 f
Orts-Lexikon des Deutschen Reichs :
Neumann, IV. 576 f
School geographical excursions, I.
365 ; XL 442, 443
Scientific exploration, XII. 2 ; Do.
geography in, X. 311
Maps, etc. —
Anfange der Kartographie von
Deutschland : S. Ruge, XIX. 393 f
Colonial Atlas : see above, Colonies
Deutsche Flotten - Wandkarte : P.
Langhans, XV. 451 f
Deutsche und Danen in Nordschles-
wig : P. Langhans, XIII. 573 f
Deutscher Schulatlas : R. Liiddecke,
V. 408 f
Geodetic Institute publications : see
Geodesy
Geographisch-statistischer Taschen-
Atlas des Deutschen Reichs : A. L.
Hickmann, VIII. 197
Geological map : R. Lepsius, f IV.
477; V. 286; VI. 399; VII. 225,
686; IX. 350; X. 347
Geologischen Spezialkarte von Preus-
sen, Erlauterungen zur, XV. 433 f
Konigl. Preuss. Landes-Aufnahme —
map, f I. 573 ; II. 190, 570 ; III.
441; IV. 285; V. 93, 286, 610;
VI. 492; VIII. 94, 538; IX. 247,
585; X. 558; XI. 210, 326, 463;
XII. 442, 549; XIII. 222, 573,
690 ; XIV. 238, 348, 590 ; XV. 201 ;
XVI. 135 ; XVII. 220,684 ; XVIII.
651 ; XIX. 244, 411 ; XX. 677
Marine Atlas : P. Langhans, XII.
643 f
Murray's Handy Classical Maps : C. B.
Grundy, XVI. 496 f
Obergermanisch-ratische Limes : R.
Gradmann, XIII. 573 f
Radfahrer - Uebersichtskarte von
Deutschland, etc. : P. Krauss,
XIX. 113 f, 535 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
255
GERMANY
Germany— continued.
Reste des Frisischen Sprachgebiet
im Deutschon Reich : P. Lang-
hans, I. 92 f
Topogr. Bureau des Konigl. Sachsen
(map), III. 78 f
Verteilung der landwirtschaftlichen
. . . Bevolkerung : P. Langhans,
XV. 201 f
Vogel's Map, II. 570 f ; Index, III.
78 f
Wasserwerbs-Bevolkerung ira Deut-
schen Reiche, XVIII. 651 f
Wirtschaftlichen Beziehungen der
deutschen Kiisten zum Meere : P.
Langhans, XVI. 135 f
Marine —
Deep-sea expedition, XI. 302; XII.
494, 569 ; XIII. 5, 297, 640, 686 f ;
XIV. 10
Deutsche Nordseekuste : R. Haage,
XVI. 361 1
Deutschen Seewarte : Jahres-Bericht
tiber die Thatikeit der, f IX. 245 ;
XI. 107; XV. 675; XVII. 457;
XIX. 242 ; Ueber die Thatigkeit
der Deutschen Seewarte: Neu-
mayer, VIII. 527 f
Deutsche Ostsee- und Nordseekiiste :
R. Hansen, XVII. 85 t
Deutsche Seehandelsschiffahrt : M.
Lindeman, XI. 448 f
Eisverhaltnisse an der deutschen
Kiiste im Winter 1899-1900: E.
Herrmann, XVII. 206 f
Marine atlas : P. Langhans, XII. 643 f
Peches inaritimes en Allemagne, XIV.
453 f
Wirtschaftlichen Beziehungen der
deutschen Kusten zum Meere : P.
Langhans, XVI. 220 §, 361 f
Meteorology —
Abhangigkeit des Fruhlingseintritts
von ien geogr. Breite: Dr. Inhe,
XVII. 85 f
Aenderung der Temperatur ... an
der deutschen Kiiste: Dr. Gross-
mann, XIX. 522 f
Distribution of rainfall in N.W.
Germany : Moldenhauer's observa-
tions, VIII. 394
Evaporation ; A. Penck on, V. 483
Gewitterkunde in Hohen Venn und
der Eifel : P. Polis, XVIII. 321 f
Haufigkeit der Frost-, Eis- und Soin-
mertage in Nord-Deutschland : G.
Schwalbe, X. 338 1
Klima und Heide in Norddeutsch-
land: P. Graebner,VIII. 306 f
Meteorologischen Institute, Bericht
iiber: W. von Bezold, X. 647 f;
Ergebnisse der Beobachtungen, XL
448 f; Jahrbuch, IV. 382 f; XIII.
555 f ; Veroflfentlichungen, f X.
647; XII. 427; XIV. 453; XV.
661 ; XVI. 484
OEEMANY
Germany — continued.
Niedershlage im nordwestlichen
Deutschland : P. Moldenhauer,
VII. 439 f
Sonnenschein im deutschen Kiisten-
gebiete : H. Kc'inig, VIII. 528 f
Versuch einer Darstellung der Iso-
therinen des Deutsehen Reichs : P.
Perlewitz, XX. 239 f
Physical Geography (see also Marine
above)-—
Allgemeine Versammlung der Deut-
schen geologischen Gesellsohaft,
XIV. Ill f
Baltic Lake-plateau : see Baltic Sea
Bemerkungen zu . . . " Geologic der
Umgegend von Frankfurt : " G.
Klemm, XVIII. 631 f
Deutschlands natiirliche Gliederung :
A. Kirchhoff, IX. 232 f
Dunes — Deutschen Diinen und ihr
Bau : E. Roth, XVI. 484 f ; Hand-
buch des deutschen Diinenbaues :
P. Gerhardt, XX. 350 f
Erdbebenstationen in Deutschen
Reich, Ueber Verteilung . . . der :
G. Gerland, XX. 551 1 ; Sudwest-
deutsche Erdbeben : G. Gerland,
VIII. 411 f
Geologische Erforschung der Nord-
seewatten: E. Traeger, XVIII.
632 f
Lakes —
Einsturzbecken in nord-westlichen
Thiiringen und in der Vorder-
rhon : W. Halbfass, XIX. 650 t
Oberelsassischen Seen und Stau-
weiher: L. G. Werner, XVII.
206 f
PeriodischeSeespiegelschwankung-
en : H. Ebert, XVII. 661 f
Landschaftsformen des Nordwest-
lichen Deutschlands: W. Detmer,
X. 647 1 ; XI. 88 f
Norddeutschen Flachlandes, End-
moranen des : F. WTahnschaflfe,
XVIII. 225 f; Glacial Bildungen
des : Id., XIX. 393 f ; Oberflachen-
gestaltung des : F. Wahnschaffe,
XVII. 544 f; Do. und ihre Ent-
stehung: K. Keilhack, XIII. 88 f,
North-German lowland : B. F. Adler,
XVII. 544 f
Rivers — Flussnetz Thuringens vor der
ersten Vereisung : E. Wiist, XVIII.
615 §, 631 f ; Hans Sachs und sein
Gedicht von den 110 Flussen des
deutschen Landes : H. Zimmerer,
VIII. 647 1 ; Geography of N. Ger-"
man rivers, IX. 423; XVI. 552;
Norddeutschen Fluss-Systeme : P.
Herden, XIII. 88 t, 299*§
Tektonische Thaler und Erosions-
thaler, etc. : E. Zache, XII. 427 1
Tertiary and diluvial deposits of N.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
256
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GERMANY
Germany— continued.
Germany; H. J. Hass on the, II.
166
Topographischer Fiihrer durch das
nordwestlicke Deutschland : Hahn,
VI. 483 f
Verlauf der diluvialen Eiszeit in
Schwaben : W. Gotz, XIX. 650 f
Vulcanischen Kies bei Nordlingen
.- . . Erklarung des : W. Branco
und E. Fraas, XVIII. 321 f
Ge'ronville, Histoire de la commune de :
Abbe N. J. Lenoir, XIII. 674 f
Gerrha, site and history, IX. 311
Geruan tribe, Morocco, IX. 639
Gervais-Courtellemont : sec Gourtellemont
Gesenke, Eine Pass-Studie : R. Fox, XIX.
103 f
Gesner, A. ; biography : G. F. Matthew,
XI. 574 f
Gessert, F. : Land zwischen Inachab mid
Bethanien, XVI. 250 f ; Reise langs der
Flussthaler . . . Grossnamalandes, X.
649 f ; Reise von Bethanien nach Garis
im Namaland, XIII. 93 f ; Seewind
Deutsch-Siidwestafrikas,XI. 198 f ; Zur
Harmattan-Frage, XVI. 251 f
Gettysburg bank : see Gorringe
Geysers— Conditions affecting eruption :
T. A. Jaggar, XII. 103 f ; Experiments
with an artificial geyser : J. C. Graham,
I. 185 f ; in Iceland, III. 265, 279
Gezer, History and site of : R. A. S.
Macalister, XX. 556 f
Ghaibun, Ruins at, III. 203
Ghan, Wadi el; Tripoli, VI. 385; VII.
160
Ghara, N. Africa, X. 598
Gharian, Tripoli, VII. 158
Ghat (Tripoli), Dernier rapport d'un
European sur : H. Schirmer, XIII. 93 f
Ghats ; Geology of Western, III. 179
Ghazal, Bahr-el- : see Bahr-el-Ghazal
Ghent, Trade Rep., XVII. 543 f
Gherardo, Argentina, XI. 686 f
Gherasiuaoff, A. P. ; Glaciation of N.
Siberia, XVIII. 519 f
Ghersid, Wadi, Arabia, VI. 121
Ghewy, A. B. : Municipal government for
London, XIV. 113 f
Gheyii, R. P. van der : Populations danu-
biennes, XV. 435 t
Ghika, Prince N. D. : Cinq mois au pays
des Somalia, XII. 304 §, 325 f ; Expedi-
tion au pays des Somalia (Map), XI.
579 t ; O calatorie prin tara Somalilor,
X. 229 f
Ghilzai tribe, Afghanistan, IX. 395
Ghiuda, Wadi ; S. Arabia, XII. 57
Ghose, R. N. : Geography and map-point-
ing, XVIII. 243 f ; Memoirs of Maha-
raja Nubkissen Bahadur, XIX. 782 f
Ghost-dance religion and Sioux outbreak :
J. Mooney, XI. 98 f
Ghubra el Tarn, Arabia, VII. 529
Ghumrasen, Tunis, XI. 593
GILBERT
Ghurka scouts, XII. 359
Giacomelli, F. : Latitudine di Monte
Mario, XVI. 362 f
Giama-Nu-Chu, river, Tibet, II. 492
Giannitrapani, D. : La regioue alpina,
XIV. Ill f
Gibb and Arthur ; on roads in Br. E.
Africa, V. 80
Gibbe river, Abyssinia, XV. 107
Gibbon, E., as geographer : Sir C. R.
Markham, IV. 561
— , L. ; descent of Mayu-tata, X VIII.
146
Gibbons, A. St. H. ; explorations in C.
Africa, VII. 662; XL 668; XII. 4;
XIV. 93; XV. 64, 282, 644; XVI. 104;
Exploration and hunting in C. Africa,
XL 313 f ; XII. 301 § ; Explorations in
Marotseland, XVII. 106*; Journey in
Marotse and Mashikolumbwe countries,
IX. 121*; Marotseland and tribes of
Upper Zambezi, XII. 325 t; Nile and
Zambezi as waterways, XVIII. 232 f;
remarks on " Journeys in Linyanti
region," XVII. 585 ; Through the heart
of Africa, XX. 354 f
Gibbs, J. ; tour through Br. C. Africa, IX.
664
Gibbs, J. W. : Biography of A. H. Newton,
X. 555 f
Giberne, A. : The mighty deep, XIX.
239 t, 365 §
Gibraltar —
Ceuta and Gibraltar : J. F. Crease, XX.
240 f
Past and future of : J. Adye, VI. 580 f
Reports (Colonial), XV. 435 f 5 XVII.
318 f
Gibson, J. : Chemical composition of sea-
water, VIII. 424 f
Gidicho people, E. Africa, XX. 384
Giesenhagen, K. : Auf Java und Sumatra,
XIX. 769 f; XX. 442 §
Giessen, Geographical Society at, IX. 320
Giffen, Sir R. : Excess of imports, XIV.
113f; Relative growth of component
parts of the Empire, XIII. 688 t
Gifford, J. : Forest fires in New Jersey,
VIII. 419 f
Giglio I. — Insel Giglio : Archduke Ludwig
Salvator, XVI. 572 f
Giglioli, E. H. : "Cambarysii" telefono
dei Catuquinarii, XVII. 453 1 ; Con-
gresso Geografico Internazionale, VII.
340 1 1 Eta della pietra nella Cina,
XVII. 446 f ; Etnologia all' Esposizione
di Torino nel 1898, XVII. 456 f ; Moneta
tra popoli primitivi, XIV. 234 ; Stru-
menti litici ... in uso nelP Europa,
XVII. 443 f
Gijeda-hanang, mt., E. Africa, XII. 190
Gilbert, A. J. : Canada's proposed new
front door, IX. 682 f
. G. K. : Bowlder-pavement at
Wilson, N. Y., XIII. 681 1 ; formation of
lake basins by wind, VI. 187 ; gravity
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
257
GILBERT
measurements in U.S.A., VI. 572; John
Wesley Powell, XX. 675 f; Modifica-
tion of the Great Lakes by earth-move-
ment, XI. 96 f ; Niagara Falls and their
history, XI. 201 f ; Origin of hypothesis,
VII. 684 f .' Origin of physical features
of U.S.A., XII. 435 f; XIII. 216 f;
Report on geological examination of
. . . gravity stations, X. 233 f ; Under-
ground water of Arkansas valley, XI.
317 f
Gilbert, Sir H. ; death of: D. Brymmer,
XII. 104 f ; Termination of expedition
of: Rev. G. Patterson, XIV. 235 f
and Marshall ; visit to Gilbert Is.,
VI. 331
Gilbert or Kingsmill Is., VI. 331 ; Gilbert
Is. : C. M. Woodford, VI. 325 * ; Report
(Colonial), XIX. 237 1 ; Tatooing of the
Gilbert Islanders : O. Finsch, IV. 87 1 ;
Visit of the Peacock and Fly ing- fish to,
VI. 338
Gildemeister, T. : Lesson upon latitude and
longitude, XVII. 326 1
Gilchrist, J. D. F. : Temperature and
salinity of sea around the Cape penin-
sula, XX. 355 f
Gilder, Colonel ; proposed expedition to
North Magnetic Pole, I. 170
Giles, E. ; biography, XIII. 99 f ; obituary,
XI. 78
Gilgit—
Chilas, Nanga Parbat, etc., Photographs
of : G. Hastings, XI. 332 f
Life in Gilgit : G. H. Bretherton, XIII.
90 f
Making of a frontier, The : A. Durand,
XV. 191 1
Mud avalanches, II. 291
Notes on geology of : C. A. McMahon,
XVI. 365 f
Gilies (Gilles) Land, New Iceland, or
White I., Arctic, VIII. 549 ; IX. 95 ;
XI. 124, 128; XIII. 75; XIV. 67, 170;
letter from A. G. Nathorst on, IX. 101
Gil-i-Shah pass, Bakhtiari mts., IV. 492
Gill, Sir D.: Biography, VII. 339 f;
Proposed survey of Brit. S. Africa, X.
441 ; Report on Geodetic Survey of S.
Africa, VIII. 531 f ; Report of H.M.
Astronomer, Cape of Good Hope, XIV.
667 §, 681 f; XVI. 474 §, 488 1; XIX.
90 §, 398 f; XX. 355 f; Rediscussion
of Bailey's and Fourcade's surveys, XX.
357 1
, F. : Indian sugar-canes, XVII. 550 f
, G. : British Colonies, Dependencies,
etc., VIII. 533 f
Gillain: Explorations between Sankuru
and Lomami, VI. 283
Gilles: Le bassin houiller du Nord, VI.
292 1 ; VII. 438 1
Gilles Laud : see Gilies
Gillespie, A. L. : Weather, Influenza, and
Disease, XII. 103 f
Gillett, F. : Photographs of Somaliland,
GIBOTTE
VII. 452; remarks on "Expedition
through Soraaliland," VIII. 237
Gillett river, Somaliland, V. 126
Gillie, J. : Roggewein's voyage, XVIII.
242 f
Gillies or Otovia int., New Guinea, IX.
449
Gillis, L. : see Delporte
Gillis Land : see Gilies
Gilrnan, S. C. : The Olympic Country,
VIII. 313 f, 399 §
Gilmour, J. : More about Mongols, II. 89 t
Gilpin, E. : Coal-mining in Pictou County,
XII. 213 f; Undeveloped coalfields of
Nova Scotia, IX. 682 f
Gilyak language : R. von Schrenck, P.
von Glehn, and W. Grube, I. 468 1
Gindre, H. : En Afrique australe et a
Madagascar, X. 552 f
Ginea, Abyssinia, VIII. 126
Ginkgo polaris, IX. 490
Ginseng trade of Manchuria, IV. 541, 543
Giordani, C. : Geografia di Casa nostra,
VIII. 648 f
Giorgi, C. de : H porto di Brindisi,
XVIII. 103 f; L'orografia delle Puglie,
etc., X. 451 1
Gipps, F. B. : Lake George as site for
federal capital of Australia, XIX. 403 1
Gipsies — Worterbuch . . . der deutsehen
Zigeuner : R. von Sowa, XIII. 101 1
Gira river : see Ikore
Girard, B. : L'ile de Metelin, XIX. 523 t
, J. : Characteres des estuaires, I.
89 f; Embouchures des fleuves, V.
185 f ; Fluctuations du niveau des mers,
XVI. 589 1: Geographic littorale, V.
185 f ; Phenomenes d' erosion, XIII.
686; Phenomenes eruptifs sousmarins,
VII. 568 1 ; Sedimentation compare'e,
XL 458 1
, R. de: Euseignement de la geo-
graphic, XVI. 133f; Etudes sur la
forme de la terre, XII. 545 t
Girardin, P. : Les dunes de France,
XVIII. 225 1
Giraud, H. : Itine'raires de Mogador a
Marrakesh, XVI. 369 1
, J. : La ge'ologie du Transvaal, XX.
246 f ; see Lacroix, A.
V.; biography, XIII. 570 1;
death, XIII. 203 ; visit to lake Bang-
weolo, XII. 242
Giriama hill-lands, E. Africa, IV. 302
Girod : Dix ans de Haut-Tonkin, XIII.
89 f
, P. : Anciens glaciers et alpinistes
preliistoriques, IX. 334 f
Gironde —
Carte geologique . . . re'gions naturelles
de : E. Fallot, IX. 335 1
Gironde de Pauillac a la mer : A. Hati-
treux, XIII. 87 t
Tempe'rature dans le departement : F.
Courty, XVII. 206 t
Girotte, lake, Savoy, I. 544
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
258
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I,- XX.
GIEOTTAED
Girouard : L'expedition du Marquis de
Denonville, XVII. 451 1
Girthi river, Tibet, XV. 165
Gish, war-god of Kafirs, IV. 209
Gishin, S. Arabia, XX. 226
Gislason, Kev. Oddo, History of (Iceland) :
F. A. Walker, V. 179 f
Giulianetti, A.; explorations in Owen
Stanley mts., XII. 318
Gizeli, great pyramid of, Construction :
E. M. Watson, XX. 669; Ueber das
Alter des Sphinx bei Giseh : L. Bor-
chardt, X. 649 t
Glaces de Terre-Neuve et notre climat :
Hautreux, IX. 345 t
G-lacial Epoch —
Another possible cause of the glacial
epoch: E. Hull, XV. 89 t
Causes of the ice age : W. TJpham, XI.
103 f
Climat des temps glaciaires: H. Arc.-
towski,XIX. 532 1
Divisions of the ice age : W. Upham,
XIX. 661 f
Effects of, X. 379
Einige Worte tiber die Eiszeit : E. Roth,
XIX. 661 f
Eiszeit-Problem : R. Credner, XX.
674 f
Faits nouveaux . . . relatifs a la pe'riode
glaciaire : D. Martin, XX. 472 f
Fiction of ice age : F. D1. Longe, XX.
674 f
Ice-age and its work : A. R. Wallace,
III. 256 f
- past and coming: C. A. M.
Taber, XIII. 331 f
Mean temperature of atmosphere and
causes of glacial periods : H. N. Dick-
son, XVIII. 516 *
Nouvelle theorie des anciens glaciers :
A. de Lapparent, XL 206. f, 441 §
Oin aarsagen til Istiden : F. Velschow,
IX. 244 f
Relation of change of level to inter-
glacial periods : A. P. Coleman, XIX.
661 1
Working hypothesis of cause of glacial
periods : T. C. Chamberlin, XV. 89 f,
556 1
Glacier Bay and its glaciers : H. F. Reid,
IX. 342 f; Discovery of: E. R. Scid-
more, VIII. 312 f, 401
lake, Canada, XIII. 368
• mts. or Kees Gebirge, Pinzgau,
IX. 660
Glaciers, Glaciation —
Glaciation, meaning of term, XIX. 389 ;
of lake-beds, IV. 241; glaciers of
Antarctic, XIV. 556; ice-grain of,
XIV. 557 ; movements, I. C. Russell
on, VIII. 74 ; origin, III. 229 ; study
of, XX. 415
Work, traces, etc. — in Faeroes, VII. 6 ;
Franz Josef Land, VIII. 554 ; Green-
land, N., V. 350 ; Himalayas, XV. 411 ;
GLACIERS
Glaciers, Glaciation — continued.
Iceland, III. 264 ; XIII. 485 ; XIII.
498 ; Mexico, VI. 425 ; Newfoundland,
Labrador and S. Greenland, V. 274 ;
Russia, XII. 184; Siberia, N., IX.
488; Spitzbergen, IX. 365; (E. J.
Garwood on), XV. 183
Advance and retreat of sea-ending
glaciers : letter from Sir M. Conway,
XIV. 672
Arbeiten der internationalen Gletscher-
Kommission : E. Richter, XIII. 460 f
Abrasion glaciaire, Note complemen-
taire: H. A^towski, XX. 563 f
Bedding, foliation, and movement of
glacier ice; H. Crammer's observa-
tions, XIX. 512
Beitrag zur Gletcherkunde der Tropon :
H. Meyer, XIX. 780 f
Bewegungsrichtungen des diluvialen
Inlandeises : J. Petersen, XIV. 123 f ;
XVI. 493 1
Boring in Hintereisferner, Results of,
XX. 534
Commission internationale des glaciers :
F. A. Forel, VII. 220 f
Depots glaciaires, etc. : W. Kilian et
A. Penck, VII. 220 1
Do glaciers excavate? T. G. Bonney,
L 481 *
Ergebnisse und Probleme der Gletscher-
Forschung : E. Richter, XIV. 232 f,
316 §
Erscheinungen, welche einem Gletcher-
vorstoss vorausgehen : S. Finsterwal-
der, XIX. 780 1
Galets stries et terrains d'origino
glaciaire : S. Meunier, XX. 563 f
Gegenwartige Standpunkt der Lchiv
von der Glacial-Erosion : S. Giinther
XIX. 661 f
Glacial Canons: W J McGee, IV.
381 f
— -— erosion at Loch Lochy : W. T.
Blandford, XV. 530 §, 662 f ; in
France, Switzerland, and Norway :
W. M. Davis, XVII. 545 f
formations in E. Finland ; J. E.
Rosberg's observations, I. 545
geology of Arctic Europe : H.
W. Feilden, IX. 102 f (Prof. Bon-
ney on) XVI. 495 1
land-forms of margins of Alps :
H. R. Mill, V. 68 *
studies in Greenland :
T.
Chamberlin, V. 286 f
succession in Europe : J. Geikie,
IV. 88 f
Glaciation and Lake-basins of subalpine
Switzerland, C. S. Preller, VII. 655
• in Rila Mts. ; J. Cvijid on,
XIII. 427
• of Reisen-Gebirgc during
Ice-age, IV. 269 §, 280 f
Glacier lake near Eidfiord, Norway : R.
Munro, VIII. 412 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHIC A I, JOURNAL.
GLACIERS
Glaciers, Glaciation— continued.
Glaciers and forests of W. Caucasus ;
N. A. Busch's report, XIII. 428
Glaciers de la re'gion frai^aise : Prince
R. Bonaparte, VIII. 188f
et les phenomenes glaciaires :
C. Rabot, XX. 363 f
et periode glaciaire : L. du
Pasquier, VII. 567 f
Glaciers of Kangchenjunga : D. W.
Freshfield, XIX. 453 *
of New Zealand, Ancient :
Capt. F. W. Hutton on, I. 359
of N. America : I. C. Russell,
XII. 553 * ; XIIL 216 f
of S.E. Alaska, Notes on : O.
J. Klotz, XIV. 523 *
of Spitsbergen, Exploration of :
Sir W. M. Conway, XII. 137 *
Glacio-marine deposits on Grinnell Land
and N. Greenland, IX. 521
Gletscherconferenz im 1899 : E. Richter,
XVI. 233 §, 257 t
Gletscher Norwegens : E. Richter, IX.
233 f
und Firnmeere : R. E. Peter-
mann, XVI, 257 t
von Sulitelma und Almajalos :
J. Wcstman, XIV. 676 t
Ice-grain in glaciers, Size of: J. Y.
Buchanan, XIV. 557 ; XIX. Ill t
Influence of debris on flow of glaciers :
I. C. Russell, VII. 220 f
Karstformen der Gletscher : R. Sieger,
VII. 220 f
Kettles in glacial lake deltas: H. L.
Fairchild, XIII. 97 t
Topographie glaciaire en Auvergne : M.
Boule, VIII. 188 t, 426 t
Ueber die festen Aggregatzustande . . .
der Gletschertheorie : R. Danneberg,
XV. 672 f
Valley glaciers of Nugsuak pen. : R. S.
Tarr, X. 342 f
Variations of glaciers : H. F. Reid, VI.
395 t
Variations periodiques des Glaciers :
Finsterwalder et Muret, XIX. 407 t ;
Forel, III. 434 1: IV. 172 §; E.
Richter, XII. 638 t ; XV. 198 t ;
XVIII. 239 1 ; Variations in Length
of Glaciers: C. Rabot on, XIX.
194
Gladstone Colony . . . Australian history :
J. F. Hogan, XI. 571, 670 §
Glaisher, J. ; balloon observations, VII.
542
Glangeaud, P. : Nappes de glace . . .
dans les volcans d' Auvergne, XVIII.
307 §, 454 f; Volcan de Gravenoire,
XVI. 360 f
" Glanures " spe'le'ologiques sur le Causse
de Gramat (Lot) : Abbe Albe, XI. 564 f
Glareanus — De Henrico Glareano et anti-
qnissima forma Americse : A. Elter, X.
329 § ; XI. 323 f
GLOBE
Glaser, E. : Bemerkungen zur Geschichte
Altabessiniens, etc., IV. 577 1 ; Dor
Damm von Marib, XI. 194 t ; Die
Abossinier in Arabien und Afrika, VI.
582 f
Glasgow —
Cyclist's road map : J. Bartholomew,
XIV. 468 1
Geography at British Ass., 1901, XVIII.
508
Local industries of: A. McLean, XX.
122 f
International exhibition, Plan of: W.
and A. K. Johnston, XVIII. 244 f
Municipal organisation, etc. : Sir J.
Bell and J. Paton, IX. 235 t
Road map of county of city of : A. B.
McDonald, III. 441 f
Glass, J. G. H. : Concessions of Pi-kin
Syndicate, etc., XV. 435 t ; XVI. 346 § ;
Landslip at Gohna in Garhwal, VII.
677 t
Glauning, Lt. : Observations in region of
Lake Rukwa, XV. 178 : see Hermann
— , and E. Kohlschutter : Pen-
dulum observations in E. Africa, XVI."
352 ; Expedition, XIX. 639
Glave, E. J. : Six years ... in Congo Land,
I. 469 f ; Reise vom Tanganjikasee zuin
Kongo, XI. 93 1 ; von Nyangwe nach
Matadi, XII. 433 f
Glawa pass, Atlas mts., V. 322
Glazier, W. ; expedition to Labrador, XX.
542 ; Headwaters of Mississippi, etc., II.
565 t
Gleave, J. J. : Yorkshire dales, XVIII.
548 f
Gledhill, E. : Photographs of Colombia,
VI. 300 ; XIII. 336
Gleicheu, Count : Handbook of Sudan,
XIII. 562 1; On spelling of Morocco,
VI. 283; Report on Nile, etc., XIIL
562 f; With the Mission to Menelik,
IX. 452 f ; XII. 304 §
Gleig, C. : Village in New Forest, XIX.
651 f
Glenderamackin beck, VII. 610
Glengarry and Glenquoich, Place-names
in : E. C. Ellice, XII. 627 t
Glenn, L. C. : Applied physiography in
S. Carolina, X. 457 t
— and Abercrombie : Reports of Ex-
plorations in Alaska, XVIII. 233 t
Glenridding beck and delta, VI. 148
Glimpse of the War : C. E. Callwell, X.
453 t
Globe (for physiography, S'V Earth,
Continents, etc. —
A great globe : E. Reclus, XII. 401 * :
Bin grosser Globus, XIIL 327 f
Eight small historical Globes : G.
Philip & Son, VII. 343 f
Erd- und Himmelsgloben : M. Fiorini
und S. Gunther, VI. 587 t
Facsimile of silver globe presented to
Gustavus Adolphus: J. Hauer, I. 384 f
f Bibliographical entry.
ReTiew or analysis.
260
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GLOBE
G lobe — continued.
First globe containing name America,
XVIII. 220
Globus Biblioteki Jagiellonskiej z po-
caztkuw, XVI. 409 f
Herstellung von Globusscheiben : V.
Maes, XX. 363 f
Notizie . . . Mappamondo e globo
terrestre : D. Marzi, XVIII. 242 f
Nouveau Globe verrazanien, VII. 222 f
Projet de conBtruction d'un globe ter-
restre : E. Reclus, VII. 117 t
Proposed gigantic model for London,
VIII. 303
Seventeenth-century globe at St. Peters-
burg Academy of Sciences, XVIII.
219
Sfcre cosmografiche e . . . terrestri :
M. Fiorini, IV. 580 f
terrestri e celesti di autore italiani :
Fiorini, XVIII. 238 f
Sur la construction des globes : C.
Pomba, IX. Ill t, 244 f
Use of globe in study of crystallography :
J. Y. Buchanan, VIII. 423 t
Globigerina ooze, XIV. 433; XIX. 693,
697, 706 ; of Antarctic Ocean, III. 20 ;
Southern Ocean, VII. 539
Globus and Ausland, German geographical
journals, III. 149
Glorie ; Journey east of Upper Congo,
XIII. 303
Gloucestershire ; Murray's Handbook, VI.
581 f
Gloy, A. : Siedelungskunde Nordalbin-
giens (Schleswig-Holstein), I. 373 f,
453 §
Gliick, L. : Reisen in Albania, VIII. 646 f
Glukhovsky ; exploration of Amu-daria,
VIII. 515
Gmunden-See —
Morphogenie der Schotterhiigel und
Terrassen am Nordende des : J. R. L.
von Liburnau, XX. 349 f
Seiches in ; K. Schulz's observations,
XIII. 656
Temperaturbewegung der Gmundner
oder Traunsee's : G. A. Koch, VI.
395 f
Gnome glacier, Greenland, XI. 216
Goa : O. Baumann, VIII. 309 f
Topographical Survey of, V. 78
Trade Rep , XVI. 577 f
Villages in early sixteenth century : B.
H. Baden-Powell, XVI. 123 f
Goajiro Indians — Rio Hacha et les
Indiens Goajires : H. Candelier, II.
380 f
Gobeler, E. : Forschungsreise des Abbe
Le Camus nach Kleinasien, VIII. 308 f
Gobi-Altai, XI. 428
Gobi desert, V. 262; XX. 312; fossils,
XVIIL 619
A travers le desert du : R. P. Verwil-
ghen, XIX. 230 f
Jungarian (.obi, XVIII. 519
GOLBIN
Gobi desert — continued.
KozloflTs explorations, XVII. 303 ; XIX.
580, 597 ; Nachrichten von der Expe-
dition P. K. Koslows : Krahmer,
XVIII. 229 f
Gobwen, Somaliland, I. 210
Gocher, H. : Four hundred miles in Sara-
wak, XIV. 679 f
Godar-i-Shah, Afghanistan, IX. 407, 411
Goddam mts., Arabia, XII. 49
Goddard, Mt., and vicinity : T. S. Solomons,
VII. 444 f
Godden, G. M. : Naga and other frontier
tribes of N.E. India, X. 549 f
Godfrey's Tank, W. Australia, XI. 272
Godfrey-Fausett, Lt. : Note to sketch-map
of Upper Kuyuni, VII. 451
God-i-Murda, pass, Persia, IV. 491
God-i-zirreh, lake, Afghanistan, IX. 400
Godley glacier, New Zealand, I. 39
Godinan, F. D. : Biologia Centrali-
Americana : *ee America, Central
Godthaab—
Danish Polar observations at, IV. 69
Eskimos of, Echoes from first Nansen
expedition : II. 566 f
Godwin Austen, H. H. : Bimtan and the
Himalayas, etc., V. 180 f ; Explorations
of Mustagh mts., II. 290 ; letter on F.
Drew's woodcut of Peak K2, III 431 ;
on map of Kashmir, XV. 657; on no-
menclature of Karakoram peaks, I. 177,
368 ; remarks on " Explorations in
Mustagh mts.," II. 300 ; on limits be-
tween geology and geography, II. 533
Godwin Austen peak : see K2
Goebel, K. : Ueber . . . der Anpassungs-
erscheinungen bei Pflanzen, XV. 673 f
Goedorp, V. : Chez lesSomalis, XV. 194 t
Goeldi, E. A. : Fahrt nach dem Littoral
des sudlichen Guyana, etc., X. 341 1 ;
Forschungsreise nach dem Oberlauf des
Rio Capim, XI. 435, 455 f ; Supple-
mento Illustrative a obra " Aves do
Brazil," XVIII. 644 f ; Zum Klima von
Para, XX. 671 1
Goering, A. : Vom tropischen Tieflande
zum ewigen Schnee, VI. 490 f
Goetz, "W. : Ueber seine Wauderung im
Centralbalkan, XVII. 543 f
Goez, B. ; journey to Pamirs, VIII. 249
Gohna, India ; Landslip at, IV. 162 * ;
(J. H. Glass), VIII. 677 t ; bursting of
Gohna Lake ; G. Lubbock on, IV. 457 ;
Report : T. H. Holland, IV. 376 f
Goil, Loch ; area, temperature, etc., IV.
345, 347
Gokcha lake, Fluctuations of level of:
W. Belck, IV. 86 f ; T. M. Hughes on,
XL 666
Goklan Turkomans, Persia, X. 574
Goko or Ngoko river, C. Africa, X. 441 ;
Exploration of, XVII. 431 ; Griindung
der Station am, XV. 194 t
Gokun river, Persia, IV. 483
Golbin Gobi, V. 263
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
GOLCONDE
Golcondc nfrieaine, La : J. Lcclerc, V.
283 f
Gold-
Mining records, etc. — Alaska, IX. 667 ;
Bokhara, XIV. 606; Br. Guiana, III.
334 ; Canada, VIII. 484 ; Costa Kiwi,
X. 73 ; Kclantan, IX. 33 ; Tibet, XV.
304 ; Yukon, XII. 30
Ancient gold mines in N. Sudan and
Egypt, VIII. 345, 348, 354
Discovery of gold in Australia, VIII.
193 f
Field testing for gold and silver : W. H.
Merritt, XVI. 495 t
Geographic de Tor : de Foville, X. 345 f
Gold and silver and money of the
world : L. C. Probyn, VII. 340 f
Goldtields of Br. Columbia and Klon-
dike : F. Merritt, XII. 326 t
of Gork, Tibet, III. 365
of Ontario, XI. 316 t
Land of gold : J. M. Price, VIII. 193 t
New gold discoveries : E. Suess, XII.
440 t
Or dans le Monde : J. Servigny, XIX.
534 1
Prospecting for gold : D. J. Rankin,
XX. 131 f
Recent gold production of the world :
W. Hooper, XVIII. 648 f
Report on ... gold mining in Egypt :
C. J. Alford, XVI. 367 1, 557 §
Verbreitung des Goldes auf der Erde,
XIX. 239 f
Vorkommen des Goldes in der Natur :
A. von Elterlein, XI. 459 t
Gold Coast —
Anglo-German Agreement, XV. 73
Ashanti and Kumassi : G. K. French,
IX. 463 f
Boundary, Western, XII. 73
Cote d'or anglaise : Rouire, IX. 105 t
comme pavs auriferc : E.
Perregaux, XIX. 107 t
Further correspondence relating to
Ashanti, VII. 442 f
Glimpse at the Gold Coast : H. Bind-
loss, XVII. 91 f
Gold Coast Colony : T. H. H. Richards,
XI. 197 f
Guide for 1895-6:
J. B. Auaman, VI. 195 f
Gold mines of W. Africa : J. Irvine,
XIII. 563 f
History of the Gold Coast : A. B. Ellis,
III. 72 f
and Asante :
C. 0. Reindorf, VII. 564 f
Map of, with part of Ashanti : H. Wal-
lach, XVII. 222 f ; XIX. 665 t
Niederlandisch West Indische Com-
pagnie an der Gold-Kuste: J. G.
Doorman, XIII. 563 f
Nine years at the Gold Coast : D. Kemp,
XII. 632 f
N. Territories of, Report : H. P. North-
GOMES
Gold Coast — continued.
cott, XVI. 368 1, 683 §; (Colonial
Rep.), XX. 558 t
Outlines of geography of: H. Bell, V.
607 t
Photographs of Gold Coast, Yorulia
Country, etc. : J. Halligey, I. 384
Report (Colonial), f XIII. 322 ; XV.
297; XVII. 210
Studien von Gold-KUste : E. Mahlv
VII. 114 1
Surveys, XIX. 376
Vcrbot der nationalen Gebrauche in
Krobo : A. Mischlich, XIII. 560 t
Golden Cap, shingle at, XI. 631
Golden Gate to Golden Horn, From : C.
H. Matters, I. 473 t
Goldie, Sir G. T. ; on distinction granted
to the President, VIII. 80 ; obituary of
Lord Aberdare, V. 386; Progress of
exploration ... of the Empire in
America, Australia, and Africa, XVII.
231 * ; remarks on " Expedition through
Somaliland," VIII. 233; on " Hausa
Territories," VIII. 220 ; on " Visit to N.
Sudan," VIII. 353 ; on " Expedition to
Borgu," VI. 225 ; on " Nupe and Ilorin,"
X. 370; on Prince Henry the Navi-
gator, III. 393 ; on death* of H. See-
bohm, VII. 211; Report on Niger-
Sudan Campaign, XV. 439 t
Goldman, S. : Map of Witwatersrand,
VII. 121 f
Goldsmid, Sir F. : Acropolis of Susa, I.
437 * ; A. Gardner, Soldier and Travel-
ler, XII. 641 1 ; biography of Sir Bartle
Frere, V. 462;.De Morgan's " Mission
scientifique a la Perse," VI. .177 §;
letter on " Kech-Makuran," X. 447 ; on
musical sounds made by sand-hills, IX.
454 ; obituary of Sir H. A. Layard, IV.
370 ; of Sir H. Rawlinson, V. 490 ; of
H. L. Wells, XII. 530 ; Persia and her
neighbours, VIII. 92 f ; IX. 576 t : re-
marks on " Rt cent Journeys in Persia,"
X. 594
Goldziher, I. : Aus dem . . . Heiligenkultus
in Aegypten, IX. 681 1
, und Graf. C. von Landberg-
Hallberger : Die Legende vom Barsisa,
VII. 340 f
Golis mts., Somaliland, II. 552
Goll, H. : Au Moghreb-El-Aksa, XI. 199 t
Golmot, Mongolia, III. 368
Golovin, D. N. ; journey to Pamirs, XIII.
658
Goltz-Pascha, C. von der: Karte der
Umgegend von Constantinople, XIII.
102 f
Gomal river, Afghanistan, IX. 395
Gomba, Hausaland, VIII. 219
Gombaz, C. Asia, XVI. 507
Gombrun, Persian gulf, XVI. 213
Gomes, Diogo, and Gabriel Pereira ; As
relates do descobrimento de Guine,
etc., XVIII. lllf
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
262
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS; I.— XX.
GOMES
Gomes da Costa : Province of Gaza,
Portug. E. Africa, XVI. 350 §
Gomme, G. L. : Gentleman's Magazine
Library, I. 464 f ; IX. 235 f ; London
as capital of the Empire, VIII. 189 f
Gonda, B. de : Regularisation des Fortes
de Fer, etc., I. 243, 278 f
Goudokoro, Sudan, XX. 614
Gondwana, geological system, India, III.
172 ; VIII. 388
Gonja town, E. Africa, IV. 428
(tanner, E. C. K. : Commercial geography,
V. 187 t
Gonnessiat, F. : Variations des latitudes
terrestres, VI. 100 f
Gonneville, P. de ; biography: P. Gaffarel,
XVI. 375 f
Gonzaga, C. V. A.: Questions delle
Lingue in Austria, XVI. 242 f
Good, H. : Discovery of rock-painting in
Manicaland, XL 669 ; Photographs of
Beira Railway, XL 331 f ; Route-plan
of projected Mashonaland railway, XV.
144, 646
Goodchild, J. G. : Desert conditions in
Britain, XL 662 §; XII. 204 t; Dr.
' Heddle and his geographical work, XIV.
. 346 f; Notes on construction of topo-
graphical models, I. 284 f
Goode, G. B., Memoir of : S. P. Langley,
X. 555 f, 583 f; P. L. Sclater, IX.
315 1; Goodo as a naturalist: H. F.
Osborn, IX. 583 f ; Goode memorial
meeting: C. Adler, IX. 583; Smith-
zoniau Institution, XII. 331 f
J. U. : Freehand map work,
XVIII. 456 f
, R. U. : Bitter Root Forest Reserve,
III. 94 f ; Idaho and Montana boundary-
line, XV. 553; XVIII. 642 f; N.W.
boundary between U.S. and Canada,
XVII, 678 f
Goodenough, Sir W. H. ; obituary : Sir C.
. R. Markham, XII. 620; obituary of
Gen. Sir C. P. B. Walker, III. 241
, and J. C. Dai-
ton : Army book for British Empire, IV.
90 t
Good Hope, Gape of — Discovery, XVI.
639; Cape to Cairo, Daily Telegraph
expedition from, XVI. 351, 558; Re-
port of H.M. Astronomer at : Sir D.
Gill, XIV. 667 §, 681 f ; XVI. 474 §,
488 f ; XIX. 90 §, 398 t ; XX. 355 t
Goodman, J. T. : Archaic Maya Inscrip-
tions, IX. 578 f
Goodwin, H. B. : Ex-Meridians ; ancient
. and modern, IX. 344 ; Great circle
sailing by tables, XV. 302 f ; Longitude
by equal'altitudes, XIX. 660 f ; Raper's
approximate solution of double altitude,
XV. 198 f ; simplification of formula in
nautical astronomy, XIV. 586 f ; Spheri-
cal traverse tables and their uses, XV.
444 f
Goodwin Sands, movement of, IX. 655 ;
GORK
Sand-wave observations at, XVIII.
189
Goold Adams, Capt. ; ascent to lake on
Great White Mountain, I. 64
Gordolasque, La vallee de la: V. de Cessole
et L. Maubert, XV. 546 f
Gordon, General, Native account of death
of, etc. : C. H. Robinson, II. 451 * :
Gordon's Territories; Facsimile of his
Map, XII. 631 f ; Gordon's campaign
in China by himself: R. H. Vetch,
XVI. 576 f
, G. : Did De Quiros land at Port
Curtis ? XIX. 530 f ; Irrigation in Vic-
toria, XVII. 214 f ; Notes on De Quiros'
voyage, XVII. 679 f
-, G. L. : Account of Forty-mile,
Yukon Territory, XIX. 640
-, Sir J. J. H. ; remarks on "Geo-
graphy of N.W. frontier of India,"
XVII. 475
-, J. M. : Federal defence of Aus-
tralia, XL 456 f
, M. M. O. : see Ogilvie-Gordon
-, R. : Hydraulic work on Irawadi
delta, II. 379 *
-, Sir T. E, : Persia revisited (1 895),
VIII. 417 f ; Problem of the Middle
East, XVI. 123 f ; remarks on" Journey-
ings in Pamirs," II. 399 ; on " Pamirs
and source of Oxus," VIII. 261
Gordon and Gotch : Australian Handbook,
I. 378 t ; IV. 379 1 ; VII. 682 f
Gore, F. St. J. : Hill life in ... High-
lands of Punjab, VII. 330 t
, J. C. ; remarks on " Acclimatization
of Europeans in tropical lands," XII.
606
, J. H. : Draining of Zuider Sea, XX.
239 f ; How the earth is measured, I.
89 f ; Pendulum observations in Spits-
bergen, XII. 419
, St. G. C. : General report on survey
of India, XX. 667 f ; letter on D. W.
Freshfield's " Glaciers of Kangchcn-
junga," XX. 235 ; Surveyor-General of
India, XV. 59 ; Projection for map of
India, XVI. 473 §, 577 t
Gore district and town, XVII. 507
Gore-Booth, Sir H. W. ; obituary, XV.
290
Gorgens: Besitzstands-Karte von Deutsch-
, Siidwest-Africa, XX. 678 f
Gorges, G. H. : Journey from Lake
Naivasha to Victoria Nyanza, XVI. 78 *,
487 f
Gorges, Post-glacial, formation of, VII.
620
Gori, F. : Antichi nomi dei fiumi di
Romagna, X. 452 f
Gori valley, glacier of, XV. 154, 411
Gorili, Somaliland, XVI. 603
Goring La, Tibet, VII. 469
Goring, Streatley and neighbourhood : H.
W. Taunt, VI. 192 f
Gork gold-fields, III. 365
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
GORKAYA
Gorknyu Steppe : sec Oshim
Gorman, M. W. : Ice-cliffs on White
River, Yukon, XVI. 125 t
Gormaz, F. V. : Depressions and eleva-
tions of S. archipelagoes of Chile, XIX.
775 f : Humlimiento o Solevantaraiento,
etc., XVIII. 336 1
Gornergrat, Chenain do fer ilu : A. J.
Wauters, XIII. 557 t
Gorringc or Gettysburg bank, Atlantic
Ocean, IV. 369 ; XX. 540
Gorst, H. E. : China, XIV. 834 t
Gosch, C. A. : Danish Arctic expeditions,
1605-20, XL 102 t, 673 §; Early chart
of X. Atlantic, XI. 673
Gosha or Gusha district, E. Africa, I.
213 ; XIV. 637 ; natives, IX. 56 ; Jour-
neys in : C. H. Craufurd, IX. 54 *
Goschen — Hvor laa det gamle Gosen ?
V. Schmidt, VII. 563 1; Laud of
Goschen, and the Exodus : R. H.
Brown, XIV. 117 f
Goschen, Sammlung Karteiikunde : see
Gelcich
Gossart, E. : Charles-Quint et Philippe,
II... XII. 94 f
Gosse, E. ; remarks on " Exploration on
and around Aconcagua," XII. 488
Gosselet, J. : Geographic physique du
Xord de la France et de la Belgique,
XVI. 120 f ; Plaine maritime du Nord
de la France, I. 563 t
Gosselin, A. : Les Je'suites au Canada, IX.
341 f ; Voyage du P. le Jeune, etc.,
XII. 213 ; on voyage of Pytheas, I. 523
Gota Canal, XVIII. 634 f
Gothenburg — 0
Goteborgs Turistforenings Arsskrift,
XVI. 363 t
Trade Rep., f XII. 625; XV. 435;
XVI. 695
Gothland —
Ancient city of Wisby, XX. 553 1
Hufvuddragen af Gotlands : K. Johans-
son, XII. 94 f
He de Gothland et les representations
the'atrales de Visby : L. Maury, XX.
351 f
Studier ofver den Gotlandska vegeta-
tionens : R. Sernander, VII. 328 f
Gotska Sandon — Fahrt nach der gotischen
Samlinsel : F. W. Neger, XVII. 86 f
Gottsche, C. : Endmor'anen . . . Schle-
swig-Holsteins, XII. 427 t ; Glacialab-
lagerungen der Gegend von Hamburg,
X. 225 f
Go'tz, W. : Industriegebiete des ostlichen
und nordlichen Russlands, XIII. 211 f ;
Vergletscherung des Central-Balkan,
XVI. 569 f
Gotzen, Graf C. A. von : Der Afrikarei-
sende, VII. 222 f ; Durch Afrika von
Ost nach West, VII. 273 §, 442 f ; Expe-
dition, IV. 273 ; V. 78, 354 ; Neuesten
Forschungen im Gebiet der Nil-Quellen,
XIX. 398 f ; Reise quer durch Central-
GRADMANN
Afrika, V. (506 t ; Rciscwrg .lurch Cen-
tral Afrika (map), V. 509 1 ; Do. . . .
in Deutsch-Ostufrika, VII. 450 f ;
Traversee de 1'Afrique centrale, VII.
331 f
Gotzen, mt., C. Africa, XVI. 170
Gouffre de Pierrefeu, Exploration du :
Chevrot, VII. 438 f
Gould, B. A. ; biography, X. 343 f
— , C. N. : Geology of Seminole ....
and Osage Nations, XVIII. 112 f ; Ter-
tiary Springs of W. Kansas and Okla-
homa, XVIII. 112f
Goule-Noire (Isere); Utilisation de 'la
grotto de : E. Mellier, XIV. 330 t
Goulichambaroff, S. : Commerce universe!,
au XIX siecle, XIII. 461 1
Goulier, Le Colonel (biography) : Ful-
craud, XII. 330 t
Gourdaiilt, J. : La France pittoresque, II.
378 f
Gourdet, P. : Chemin de fer dans 1'Asie
oentrale, XV. 192 1 ; XVI. 366 1 ;
Lettres de 1'Asie centrale, XVII. 551 1
Gourevitch, M. : Ressources materielles
et intellectuelles de la Russie, I. 564 f
Gowa, Het Landschap : A. Eerdmans,
XII. 324 f
Gowan, W. E. : Viceroyalty of Manchuria,
VI. 195 f ; Mongolia, XI. 682 t
Gowen, H. H. : Sketches of Hawaiian
scenery and life, VII. 506 f
Gowland, W. : Casting in bronze in Japan,
VI. 295 f ; Dolmens and burial mounds
in Japan, XI. 451 1 ; Dolmens of Japan
and their builders, XIV. 580 t ; Dol-
mens ... of Korea, V. 508 1 ; Early
metallurgy of copper, etc., in Europe,
XVI. 119 f ; remarks on " Exploration
in Japanese Alps," VII. 146 ; visit to
Japanese Alps, VII. 125
Goyaz, Brazil, IX. 64 : Lo Stato di Goyaz :
E. Negri, XVII. 453 f
Goz Abu Guma, Sudan ; position, XV.
279
— * Rejeb, trade, VI. 571
Grabau, A. W. : Preglacial channel of
Geriesee river, V. 608 t
Graber, H. V. : Geomorphologischc Stu-
dien aus dem oberosterreichischen
Muhlviertel, XX. 550 f
Grablovitz, G. : Osservazione mareo-
grafiche in Italia, III. 69 1 5 V. 279 t
Grabowsky, F. J. ; biography, XVI.
705 f; Der Bezirk von Hatzfeldhafen,
VII. 218 f
Grace, M. S. : New Zealand war, XIV.
686 t
Gracey, T. : Report on railways in India,
IX. 105 t; XII.. 432 f; Uganda rail--
way, XVIII. 310 §, 550 f
Gracias a Dios,Cape ; Nicaragua, XI. 660
Gradmann, R. : Das mitteleuropaische
Landschaftsbild, XVIII. 631 t; Uvr
Obergermanisch-r'atische Limes, XIII.
573 f; XIV. 89 §, 111 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
264
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GRAEBNER
Graebner, P. : Die Heide Norddeutsch-
lands, etc., XX. 551 f ; Klima und
Heide in Norddeutschland, VIII. 306 1 ;
Vegetationsformationen im Norddeut-
schen Flachlande, XIII. 318 t
Graetz, H. : History of the Jews, VII.
339 f
Graf, J. H. : Beitrage zur . . . Geographic
der Schweiz, III. 436 f ; Bibliographic
der Schweizerischen Landeskunde, IX.
679 f ; Bibliographic nationale suisse,
I. 564 f ; HI- 436 f ; Cartes de parcelles
. . . du territoire suisse, I. 181 1 ; La
plus ancienne carte connue du Pays de
Neuchatel, II. 89 f
Gr'affe, E. : Organismen aus der Tiefe des
Rothen-Meeres, XI. 322 f
Graffigny, H. de : Expeditions aero-
statiques au Pole Nord, IX. 466 1 ;
Explorations of upper atmosphere, XIV.
345 f ; Sondages de la haute atmo-
sphere, IX. 685 f
Graham, A. : Roman Africa, XX. 126 f
• , J. C. : Experiments with arti-
ficial geyser, I. 185 f
, R. B. C. : Alvar Nunez, IX.
115 f ; Vanished Arcadia . . . Jesuits
in Paraguay, XIX. 403 f
, T. H. R. : English township,
XII. 203 f
Graham's Land, Antarctic, IV. 333 ; VII.
508; XIV. 476; XVII. 173, 176;
XVIII. 22 ; XIX. 761
Graian Alps, Scrambles in Eastern : G.
Yeld, XVI. 483 1; Grajischen Alpen :
G. Euringer, XIII. 211 f
Gran Canaria, sandbank at, XI. 650
Gran Chaco — Boat journey across, XIV.
567 ; Massacre of Signor Ibarretta's
expedition to, XIV. 214 ; Unexplored
parts, II. 498 ; Volkergruppicrung im
Gran Chaco im 18 Jahrhundert : P. A.
Huonder, XX. 561 f
Granatspitzgruppe in den Hohen Tauern :
M. von Prielmayer, VII. 106 t
Grand Canon of Colorado : see Colorado
Tuolumne : T. S. Solo-
mons, IX. 241 f
— Falls, Labrador, V. 526
Lake, Canada, X. 5
River, Michigan, Mouth of : E. H.
Mudge, XIV. 584 f; Valley of: B.
Suite, XV. 553 t
Grande, Rio, Bolivia, XII. 393
de Tarcoles, X. 62
— , Nicaragua, XI. 659
, Texas ; Reconnaissance in
coal-fields of : T. W. Vaughan, XVIII.
334 f
Grande-Chartreuse, Voyage de Grenoble
a la : D. Villars, XIII. 318 f
Grandidier, A. ; Biography : A. Miessler,
VIII. 196 f; Biography of A. M.
Edwards, XVI. 259 f ; Carle topo-
graphique de 1'Imcrina, V. 510 f 5 Co-
ordonnees ge'ographiques de Tananarive
GRASBERGER
et, II. 474 f ; Fondation du Royaume
Betsimisaraka, XV. 665 t ; Madagascar,
d'apres les travaux d'A. Grandidier
(map), V. 407 t ; Do., Discours sur, VIII.
531 f ; Do., Histoire de la de'couverte,
XIX. 772 f ; Do., Histoire physique,
naturelle et politique, XIX. 657 f ; Do.,
il y a cent ans, VIII. 93 f ; Do., Noms
de lieux de, VI. 488 1 ; Do., Sol et
climat de, etc., III. 532 f ; Do., Travaux
geographiques . . . execute's a, XV.
551 f ; Do., Voyage de decouvertes . . .
de 1'ile de, XIII. 563 f ; Do., Voytmvm-.s
fransais a, III. 531 f ; IV. 175 § ;
Origine des Malgaches, XV. 439 f ;
Voyage de Lemaire dans 1'Audroy, X.
551 f
, G. : Dans le sud de Mada-
gascar, XIX. 90 § ; XX. 126 f ; Mada-
gascar, ses habitants, etc., XX. 558 f ;
Voyage dans le Sudouest de Mada-
gascar, XVII. 450 f ; Voyage de la
Reine Ranavalona Ire a Manarinerina,
XVI. 369 f
Grandjean, A. : Bassin du Nkomati, etc.,
XVI. 124 f, 350 § ; Cartographie de la
province de Louren9o Marques, XVI.
125 f ; L'invasion des Zoulous dans le
Sud-Est Africain, XII. 633 f ; XIV.
228 f
, C. : Biography of Baron
Charlevoix de Villers, XI. 460 f ; Les
lundes et les dunes de Gascogne, VIII.
411 1 (map), 527 t
Grange-over-Sands, Sand-wave observa-
tions at, XVIII. 177
Grant, Sir J., on gold resources of Canada,
VIII. 484
— , Capt. S. : Anglo-Portuguese de-
limitation in E. Africa, II. 186 f
— , S. C. N. : Diagrams for deter-
mining the Parallaxes, etc., VII. 649 * ;
Occultation Method of: E. A. Reeves,
XI. 165, 305
— , W. R. O. : Birds of Hainan, XVII.
86 f
Grant of Rothiemurclms : W. S. Seton-
Karr, XIV. 689 f
Grant, Cape, Franz Josef Land, VIII.
546
Grant Bey, Dr. : Climate of Egypt, XVII.
553 f
Grant Duff, A. ; visit to Formosa, II. 459
, E. ; ascent of Mt. Demaveud,
I. 149
, Sir M. E. : Annual address,
II. 1 * ; Recreations of an Indian
official, XI. 450 f ; remarks from the
chair at meetings, etc. : see papers in
vols. I., II.
Grantham, Early importance of, X. 527
Granville, R. K., and F. N. Roth : Jekris,
etc., of the Warri District, XIII. 560 f
Gras Gebirge, Pinzgau, IX. 660
Grasberger, H. : Aus dem alten Tauris-
kerlande, XI. 308 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
265
GRASMERE
G ragmen?, Cloud-burst on, VII. 620
Grassi, 13.: Osservazioni sul . . . Spedi-
zionc malarica in Italia, XV. 189 f
Grasgo, G. : Gli " Strapellini " di Plinio,
VIII. (548 t; Metodo c misura nolle
ricerche di topouomastica, XVI. 502 1 ;
Sui limiti dell' Insula allobrogica, XII.
440 f
Gratton, F. : Notes upon architecture of
China, V. 180 1
Graubiinden und Tessin, Sprachenkarte
von, C. Menghius, XII. 108 f
Grave, C. : Oyster reefs of N. Carolina,
XVIII. 334 1
Gravelaar. N. : John Napier's Werken,
XV. 674 1
Gravelius, H. : Der Einfluss des Waldos
auf Bodenfeuchtigkeit und Grundwas-
ser, XVIII. 239 t ; • • • Zusammenhang
zwischen Niederschlag und Wasser-
stand, XIII. 21 9 f
Gravenoire, Volcan de : P. Glangeaud,
XVI. 360 f
Graves, H., and A. B. Evans : Eoads
round Oxford, X. 454 f
Gravier, G. : Carte des grandes lacs de
1'Ame'rique du Nord dresse'e en 1670,
VI. 392 f ; Ferdinand de Lesseps, VII.
339 f ; Les Fran9ais a Madagascar, V.
607 f ; Vie de Samuel Champlain, XVI.
494 f
Gravity —
Action of, on surface of earth : P.
Pizzetti, IV. 88 f
Anomalie de la pesanteur a Bordeaux :
J. Collet, VIII. 423 f
Bemerkungen zu . . . Intensitat der
Schwere, etc. : Helmert, V. 395 f
Bestimmung der Gravitationsconstante,
etc. : F. Richarz und O. Krigar-
Menzel,IX. 582 f; XIV. 232 f; Do.
der Intensitat der Schwerkraft, IX.
lilt
Determinations of, ... on Pacific coast,
etc. : T. C. Meudenhall, IV. 88 t
Gravitation und Erdmagnetisnaus : R.
B. E5tvos, XI. 103 f
Local deflection of plumb-line : O. J.
Klotz, XVII. 563 f : see also Geodesy
Map showing variation of gravity :
Steinhauser, XIII. 241
Measurements in U.S. ; G. K. Gilbert
on, VI. 572
Messungen der Intensitat der Schwer-
kraft, etc.: F. R. Helmert, VIII.
195 1
Normale Theil der Schwerkraft im
Meeresniveau : F. R. Helmert, XVIII.
340 f
Relative determination of gravity, etc. :
G. R. Putnam ; and report on geo-
logical examination of ... gravity
stations: G. K. Gilbert, X. 233 f
Relative Schwerebestimmungeii durch
Pendelbeobachtungen, fVI. 199; VII.
219 ; XIV. 343
GREAT BRITAIN
( i ravity — continued.
Schwere in die grube Sala : P. G.
Rosen, VII. 337 1
Sullo anomalie dclla gravita : G. Scliiii-
parelli, IX. 11 If
Telegraphic determination of force of
gravity : E. dc Preston, X. 233 f
Trans-continental series of ... gravity
measurements : G. R. Putnam, VI.
197 t
Verteilung der Schwerkraft auf der
Erde : J. B. Messerschmitt, XVIII.
340 ; Dr. Heckert's Bestimmung der :
Schwerkraft auf dem Atlantischen
Ocean; F. R. Helmert, XX. 3«»t
Grawert,V. ; expedition to Rufiji,VIII. 175
Gray, C. J. : Mining industry of Natal
t XV. 298 ; XVII. 554 ; XX. 558
, E. : Journey from Assam to sources
of Irawadi, III. 221 *
, F. J. : Shore of Demerara and Essc-
quibo, Br. Guiana, XX. 408 *
, G. D. Expedition to Lake Mweru,
XV. 645
, J. A. : At the court of the Amir,
VII. 212 f ; Experiences at the Court of
Afghanistan, III. 345 f
, M. H. ; remarks on "Sub-oceanic
changes," X. 287
, R. K. ; on cable fractures, X. 274 ;
remarks on "Sub-oceanic changes," X.
288 ; on submarine river escapes, XIV.
401
, T. : Smithsonian physical tables,
XL 209 1
Grayson County, Va. : C. R. Boyd, XI.
202 f
Graz — Temperatur von Graz Stadt und
Graz Land : J. Hann, XII. 425 t, 623 f
Great Barrier Reef of Australia : H. O.
Forbes, II. 540*; Saville-Kent, I.
569 f; Grosse australische Wallriff : A.
Penck, XII. 328 t ; R. von Lendenfeld,
XX. 561 f; Visit to: A. Agassiz, IX.
109 t
Bear Lake Region, Explorations in :
J. M. Bell, XVIII. 249 * ; Photographs :
J. M. Bell, XIX. 119
Great Britain (the island only} —
Admiralty surveys, II. 22 ; IV. 26
Ancient volcanoes of: Sir A. Geikie,
IX. 679 f
Barometric and thermometric gradients
between London and Edinburgh :
R. C. Mossmann, XVI. 364 f
Geographical distribution of disease in :
A. Haviland, II. 87 1
Handbook for travellers : K. Baedeker,
t IV. 468 ; X. 454 ; XVIII. 634
Interglacial submergence of: H.
Munthe, XII. 429 t
Physical geoloiry and geography of:
Sir A. C. Ramsay, IV. 280 f
Population — Mouvement de la popula-
tion dans la Grande-Bre'tagne, VIII.
189 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
266
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GREAT BRITAIN
Great Britain — continued.
Railway mileage, II. 70
Redegjb'relse en ... Skotland og
England for ... keudskab til under-
visningen i geografi : A. Arstal, IX.
235 f
Rivers of, XI. 194 t
Great Fish Bay— Von der deutschen
Tiefsee-Expedition, XIV. 118 1
Great Lakes of N. America —
Biological Station, XIX. 756
Cartes des grand lacs . . . 1670, etc. :
G. Gravier, VI. 392 f
Currents of (map) : M. W. Harring-
ton, III. 539 f
Diamond field of : W. H. Hobbs, XIV.
461 t
Entstehung der Nordamerikanischen
grossen Seen : G. Greim, IX. 341 f
Lakes and Niagara, Spencer's studies
on, VII. 204
Meteorological Chart : A. Henry and
N. Conger, XV. 553 f
Modification of the Great Lakes :
G. K. Gilbert, XI. 96 t
Neutrality of, in Anglo-American
relations : J. M. Callahan, XII.
542 f
( )rigin, I. 496
Sailing directions, IX. 578 f ; Erie
and Ontario, VII. 680 t
Shipping and ship-building (F. O.
Rep.), XVI. 353 §, 489 f
Erie —
Canal to Hudson from, XIII. 521
Deformation of Lundy Beach and
birth of : J. W. Spencer, III. 533 f
Oscillation period of: R. A. Harris,
XX. 670 f
Probable drainage of, in pre-glacial
times, IV. 66
Proposed raising of level of, XIX.
756
Wind velocity and fluctuations of
water-level on : A. J. Henry, XVI.
685 ; XX. 103 §, 247 t
Huron — Glaciation, I. 498 ; Sailing di-
rections, VI. 392 j ; VII. 216 f
Michigan — Glaciation, I. 498; Sailing
directions, V. 609 f ; Vegetation on
sand-dunes of : L. H. C. Cowles, XIV.
668 §, 683f
Ontario — Fluctuations of : K. Tully,
IX. 107 f ; Glaciation, I. 498 ; Journal
of W. Butler's voyage on : E. Cruik-
shank, VIII. 312 f
Superior — <
Area, etc.: M. W. Harrington, IX.
682 f ; of drainage basin, X. 97
Geological history of : R. Bell, XVI.
582 f ; A. C. Lawson, II. 90 f, 265
Glaciation, I. 497
Iron-ore mines : J. and A. P. Head,
XV. 195 f
Sailing directions, V. 173 §, 183 f,
487 §
GREECE
Great Liakhoff Island, buried ice on, V.
374
— Salt Lake : J. E. Talmage, XIX.
529 f; Drying up of, XVII. 533;
(letter from F. Trimmer on), XVIII.
97; Water-Level of: G. K. Gilbert,
XVIII. 335 f : Relation of water-level
to precipitation : L. H. Murdoch,
XVIII. 335 f; water-supply of, S. F.
Mackie on, XVIII. 93
Lake Trail, The : H. Inrnan
and W. F. Cody, XIII. 565 f
— Slave Lake, Journey to: D. T.
Hanbury, XVI. 63 *
• and Hudson's Bay, J.
W. Tyrrell's explorations between, XX.
340 ; Map of exploration of divide be-
tween : J. W. Tyrrell, XX. 679 f
-- Southern Ocean, extent and climate
of, VII. 538
— White Mt. ; Goold-Adams' ascent,
1.64
Circle sailing by tables: H. B.
Goodwin, XV. 302 f ; Great Circle sail-
ing made easy : A. C. Johnson, XIII.
327 t
Greater Britain : see British Empire
Grecian Archipelago : see ^Egean, Cy-
clades, etc.
Greco-Persian art, Influence on Japanese
arts : J. Dooman, X. 455 f
Greece-
Admiralty surveys, II. 23
Barometrische Hohenmessungen auf den
griechischen Inseln : A. Philippson,
XL 448 t
Bibliography : Sakkelionos, VII. 223 f
Customs and Lore of Modern Greece :
R, Rodd, I. 82 f
Early travels of Greeks, I. 504 ; III. '2
Erdleben von Theben, etc.: C. Mitzo-
pulos, V. 86 f ; Erdbeben von Tripolis
und Triphylia, XVII. 444 f; Karte
der mittel-griechischen P>dbeben von
1893 u. 94 : C. Mitzopulos, IV. f>H2 t
Estudios de Historia griega : F. 1'.
Garofalo, XIV. 588 t
Ethnographiske . . . Groekenland : P.
O. Schj0tt, IX. 676 f
Excursions in Greece : C. Diehl, I. 180 t
Geography of Greeks under Roman
sway : H. Berger, I. 187 f
Geologische Reise in Nord-Griechen-
land : V. Hilber, X. 451 f
Great Persian war and its preliminaries :
G. B. Grundy, XIX. 227 f
Greece in the 19th Century : L. Ser-
geant, X. 647 t
Griechen nach Zahl : A. Oppel, X.
118f
Griechenland und seine Stellung irn
Orient : A. Philippson, IX. 676 1
Handbook:: K. Baedeker, II. 561 f ;
Collection des Guides-Joanne, Grece,
VIII. 412 f ; J- Murray, VIII. 412 f ;
XVI. 485 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
267
GREECE
Greece— continued.
Hellenische Koloniflation : G. Lachen-
maier, VII. 5(58 1
I.;ikunik;i clirouon proistorikon ie kai
istorikon : A. Komninoi, XV. 294 t
Maps — Greece, Crete, etc., to illustrate
Eastern question : W. and A. K.
Johnston, IX. 585 ; Geologische Karte
der Magnesischen Inseln und den
Insel Skyros : A. Philippson, XVIII.
245 f ; Karten von Attika : E. Curtius
und J. A. Kaupert, XVI. 496 f;
Murray's Handy Classical Maps :
Grecia; ed. G. B. Grundy, XVIII.
116 f; Philips' Special Map of, X.
658 ; Map-making, VIII. 609
Meteorologische und magnetische Beo-
bachtungen in Griechenland : H.
Hartl,f VI. 483; VII. 108; X. 388
Mineral Resources (F. O. Rep.), XX.
350 f
. Nachtrage zur Kenntnis der griech-
ischen Inselwelt : A. Philippson, XX.
. 465 f
Northern Greece : A. Philippson, III.
328*
Pausanias and other Greek sketches : J.
G. Frazer, XVI. 571 f ; Pausanias's
description of Greece : J. G. Frazer,
XI. 565 f ; note by H. Tozer on, XII.
. 158*
Peloponnesian journeys : C. H. Young,
XVI. 244 f
Photographien aus Griechenland : A.
Philippson, XII. 322 t
. Railways— Zur Geschichte der Eisen-
bahnen Griechenlands : A. Struck,
XIX. 650 f
Rapports tectoniques eutre la Grece et
la Crete : L. Cayeux, XX. 350 t, 450 f
Reisen in Nord-Griechenland : A.
Philippson, f VI. 293 ; VII. 439 ; IX.
232, 573 ; XI. 449 ; Philippson's alti-
tudes : A. Galle, IV. 468 t
Ships, Early; structure and fittings, I.
olo
Studi di geografia Greca: F. P.
Garofalo, XIX. 392 f
Survey, by Austrian Officers, I. 354 ;
Resumption under Prof. Hartl, XVII.
428
Temples, Orientation of : F. C. Penrose,
XV. 189 f
Thessalieu und Epirus : A. Philippson,
X. 647 f
Tyrrhenians in Greece and Italy: O.
Montelius, IX. 573 t
Topologie et toponymie antiques : V.
.. Berard, XII. 427. t
Greely, A. W. : Climatic conditions of
Alaska, XII. 100 1 ; Handbook of Arctic
discoveries, VII. 566 f ; Hurricanes on
/coast of Texas, XVII. 213 f; Nansen's
Polar expedition, VII. 567 1; Present
state of Nicaragua canal, VII. 445 f ;
Progress map of telegraph lines . . .
GREENLAND
in Philippines, XIX. 664 1 ; Rainfall
types of U.S., II. 280 1, 369; Rubber
forests of Nicaragua and Sierra Leone,
IX. 687 t ; Scope and value of Arctic
exploration, VII. 447 1 ; Siberian Trans-
continental railway, IX. 681 f
Green, A. H. (biography), XI. 460 f ; Town
Life in the Fifteenth Century, IV.
474 f
— , Mrs. J. R.: M. Kingsley (bio-
graphy), XIX. 409 f
-, L.; Tetrahedral theory of, XIII.
236,250; letter from A. de*Lapparent
on, XIII. 449
-, W. S. : Climbing in the Selkirks,
etc., V. 608 1; on Roekall islet, XX.
524; Photograph of Rockall, XII. 648;
remarks on " Southern Alps of New
Zealand," VII. 500
Green mts., Mass.. Geology of : R. Pum-
pelly, J. E. Wolff and T. N. Dale, VII.
216 f
of Oman, Across the : S. B.
Miles, XVIII. 465 *
Greenland —
Flora and fauna (N.), II. 311 : insu-
larity, IV. 12; name for N. Green-
land, VIII. 180 : Polar currents, I.
4 ; scenery, V. 110 ; sinking of
coast-line (N.), V. 352
Account of Greenland : L. Anderson,
XV. 629
Astronomical and Geological Obser-
vations : F. Nansen and H. Mohn,
I. 88 t
Blandt Nordpolens Naboer : E. As-
trup, VIII. 194 f; IX. 466 1
Crustacea . . . collected during
Princeton expedition : A. E. Ort-
mann, XVIII. 555 t
Danish surveys, IX. 96
Driftwood from Siberia, IX. 492
E. coast of Greenland : Capt. R. Knud-
sen, III. 350 f
Echinoderms collected off W. coast:
W. M. Rankiu, XVIII. 555 1
Ele'ments mete'orologiques, XIV. 586 1
Ethnology — Gronlandische Eskimo :
E. Wachter, XL 457 t ; People of
Greenland : C. Ryberg, III. 536 f
Glacial phenomena in ... southern :
G. F.Wright, V.- 274 §,284 1
King Oscar fjord and Kaiser Franz
Josef fjord, On map of: A. G.
Nathorst, XVII. 48*; XVIII.
339 f ; Kartlaggningen af : P.
Dusen, XVII. 326 f
Magnetic observations : G. R. Put-
nam, X. 124 f
Maps — Einheimische Namen an der
Kuste, etc. : R. Stein, XX. 568 f ;
Map of S. : F. Nansen, I. 95 t
Meddelelser om Gronland : H. Moltke,
XX. 249 1 ; Aper§u des : T. Korne-
rup, XVI. 373 t
Musk ox — Distribution of polar wolf
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
268
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GREENLAND
Greenland — continued.
and: A. G. Nathorst on, XVII.
810 § ; Myskoxen ocli myskoxjagtcr
pa Ost-Gronland : A. G. Nathorst,
XVI. 587 f ; Verbreitung des Mos-
ckusochsen ... in Nordost-Gron-
land : Conwentz, XVIII. 562 f
Nordostra Gronland, Viktigare vaxt-
fynd fran : P. Dusen, XVIII. 339 f
Gronlands geologi : A. G.
Nathorst, XVIII. 555 t ; XIX.
510 §
Oprettelsen af Missions og Handels-
stationen Angmagsalik : J. Holm,
V. 286 f
Photographs : E. von Drygalski, V.
598; W. Libbey, VI. 592; R. E.
Peary, XII. 223
Polarvargens invandring till b'stra
Gronland, XVI. 255 f
Positions geographiques determinees
. . . pendant 1'expedition sue'doise
au Gronland : F. Akerblom, XVII.
214 f ; XVIII. 237 t
Products and population of Green-
land : C. Ryberg, II. 475 1
Ruins in : 0. Jiriczek, III. 536 f
Scientific work ... on Peary expedi-
tion : G. R. Putnam, XI. 205 f
Spring Life in N. Greenland : E.
Vanhoffen, III. 350 f
What the Sagas say of Greenland :
J. Sephton, XIII. 96 f
Exploration —
Across Greenland's ice-fields : M.
Douglas, IX. 466 f
Danish expedition to Greenland : A.
Paulsen, III. 536 f
— early voyages, XI. 672
Expeditions of 1895 : R. D. Salisbury,
VIII. 194 f
Explorations of inland ice : J. de la
V. Poussin, I. 379 t
Hunting trip to N. Greenland : F.
Merrill, XV. 671 1
Mineralogisk resa i Gronland : G.
Flink, XII. 438 f
Nansen Expedition; Bericht der
Eskimos, etc., II. 566 f
Nouvelle expedition polaire norve-
gienne : N. Voll, XIII. 97 1
Pre-Columbian voyages to America,
in ... Vatican : W. E. Curtis, III.
350 f
Summer voyage to the Arctic : G. R.
Putnam, IX. 684 f
Amdrup, G. ; Danish E. Greenland
expedition, X. 218; XIV. 449;
XVI. 231, 481, 597, 662*; XIX.
641 ; Beretning om Kystexpedi-
tionen langs Gronlands Ostkyst :
G. Amdrup, XX. 129 f ; Beretning
om Skibexpeditionen til Gronlands
Ostkyst : G. Amdrup, XX. 129 f ;
Danischen Expedition nach Ost-
Gronland : G. Amdrup, XIX.
GREENLAND
Greenland — continued,
779 f; N. Hartz, X. 232 f; XIX.
779 f ; Ostgroiilamlskc expedition ;
Amdrup's og Hartz' forelobige rap-
porter, XVII. 97 f ; Ostgro'nlandske
expedition : G. Amdrup, C. Kruuse,
and K. Poulsen, XV. 671 f ; N.
Hartz, XX. 362 f ; Ostgronlandske
kystexpeditiou : G. Amdrup,
XVIII. 114t
Bay's expedition, XI. 184
Cornell expedition, VIII. 643
Drygalski, II. 464 ; III. 47 * ; Sketch of
Route (map), III. 79 f ; Preliminary
results,III. 350 f ; Gronland-Expedi-
tion der Gesellschaft fur Erdkunde:
E. von Drygalski, XI. 572 f ; XIV.
231 f ; and E. Vanhoffen, III.
536 f ; E. Richter, XIV. 232 f
Garde, II. 463 ; Danish Expedition in
S. W. Greenland: T. V. Garde,
III. 350 f; Gardes Forschungs-
reise in Sudwestgronland, VIII.
423 ; Un etc au Greenland : T. V.
Garde, VII. 117f
Kolthoff, XVI. 566
Kruuse (Botanical), XIX. 379
Nathorst, XIV. 97, 448, 534 ; Forslag
till en expedition till ostra G run-
land : A. G. Nathorst, XIV. 343 f ;
Schwedische Expedition nach Ost-
gronland : A. G. Nathorst, XV.
198 f ; Do. zur Aufsuchung Andre'es
im 1899, unter A. G. Nathorst : F.
W. Neger, XVII. 325 f ; Svenska
cxpeditionen till Nordostra Gron-
land : A. G. Nathorst, XVI. 492 f ;
Tva Somrar i Norra Ishafvet : A.
G. Nathorst, XIX. 80 §
Peary, II. 303, 463 ; IV. 461 ; VI.
387, 475 ; VIII. 74, 179 ; IX. 96 ;
X. 218 ; XI. 213 * ; XII. 194 ; XIV.
325; XVIII. 447, 539; XIX. 96;
XX. 6, 436 ; map, IV. 384 f ; Relief
expeditions, V. 597; XVII. 218;
Det Arktiske problem og de to
Peary- expeditioner, : E. Astrup,
VII. 117 1; Expedition of 1891-
92: R. E. Peary, I. 379 1; II.
566 f; Report: R. E. Peary, II.
92 f ; My Arctic journal, etc. : Mrs.
Peary, HI. 75 f ; Northward over
the great ice : R. E. Peary, XII.
498 §, 637 f ; Peary relief expedi-
tion : A. Heilprin, I. 185 f ; Spcdi-
zioni di R. E. Peary : G. Cora, V.
92 f ; With Peary near the pole :
E. Astrup, XII. 102 f ; Work in N.
Greenland: R. E. Peary, VIII.
194 f
Ryder, I. 43 *
Steenstrup, XL 184
Sverdrup, X. 98 ; XII. 82,527 ; XIII.
136 ; XX. 6, 434
Ice-
Glacial Basins of Ice Cap, II. 309;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
269
GREENLAND
Greenland — continued.
glaciers (N.), V. 350; Glacier of
continental type, XII. 562 ; Ico off
coasts, IX. 480, 492 ; (E. coast), XI.
495 ; Inner ice, IX. 511
Eisbewegung : E. von Drygalski,
XII. 216 f
Glacial action on W. coast : G. H.
Barton, IX. 681 1
- geology of N. : R. D. Salis-
bury, IX. 466 t
observations in Umanak dis-
trict : G. H. Barton, XI. 102 f
studies in : T. C. Chambcrlin,
t V. 286 ; VI. 394 ; X. 124
Ice in waters E. and W. of Green-
land : V. Garde, XV. 672 t
Regime glaciaire au Greenland : M.
Zimmermann, XIII. 219 f
S. Greenland : G. F. Wright's obser-
vations on glacial phenomena, V.
274
Greenleaf, J. L. : Hydrology of Missis-
sippi, VIII. 419 f
Greenock Harbour : W. R. Kinipple, XII.
205 f
Greenough ; on nomenclature of Oceans,
I. 535
Greenwich, Franklin relics at, VI. 32
- I., Antarctic, IV. 343
Greenwood, W. N. : Unification of time as
it relates to ... navigation, IX. 582 f
Greffrath, H. : Account of Cook Archi-
pelago, VIII. 401 f ; Australische Nord-
territorium, XIII. 326 f ; Biography of
C. F. Wells, XI. 324 t ; Geographischen
Forschungen und Reisen, X. 652 f ;
Geographisch - Statistische Uebersicht
iiber die Australischen Kolonien, XI.
319 f ; Horn expedition in C. Australia,
IX. 109 f ; Inselkolonie Tasmanien, Die
Kolonie Neu-Seeland, XII. 215 f ;
Kolonie Westaustralien, XI. 102 t
Greger, J. : Enrique de Ibarreta, XVII.
565 1 ; Puna de Atacama, XVII. 213 f ;
Ramon Lista, XIII. 99 f ; VVeg iiber die
Cordillere zwischen Argentinien und
Chile, VI. 489 1
Gregor, J. : Trigonometrische Hohen-
bestimmungen . . . von Laibach, XIV.
221 f
Gregory, Hon. A. C. : Brisbane river
floods, II. 370; Geographical history
of Australia, VII. 682 f; Geological
development of Australia, VI. 98 f ;
Mitigation of floods in Brisbane river,
XVII. 196 §, 214; XIX. 237 t
, A. F. : French in Madagascar,
IX. 239 f
-, J. W. : Across Spitsbergen, XII.
328 f; Antarctic exploration, XIX.
660 f; Arctic work of 1896, IX. llOf;
Contributions to geology of Br. E.
Africa, V. 89 f ; to physical geography
of do., IV. 289 *, 408 *,* 595 * ; V. 282 f ;
Conway expedition to Spitzbergen,
GBENASD
VIII. 528 1; Cuthbert Peck grant to,
III. 420; IV. 80; Distribution of oceans
and continents, XII. 527 §; Evolution
of the Thames, IV. 468 1 ; Expedition
to Lake Eyre, XIX. 377, 509,607; to
Mt. Kenia, I. 456; II. 19, 263, 326*,
460; Foundation of Br. E. Africa, XIX.
526 f; Geographical structure lines,
XV. 47 ; Geology of Mt. Kenya, XVI.
. 249 1 ; Geology of Mt. Macedon, XX.
362 f ; Geology of Sokotra and Abd-el-
Kuri, XV. 298 1; Great Rift Valley,
VIII. 478 § ; Physical features of Nor-
folk Broads, I. 179 1 ; Plan of the Earth
and its causes, XIII. 225 * ; XIV. 465 1 ;
Proposed German barrier across Africa,
VII. 332 f ; remarks on " Annual range
of temperature," etc., XII. 136; on
" Desert sand-dunes," XV. 31 ; on " Ex-
pedition to Ruwenzori," VI. 322; on
" Explorations in Marotseland," XVII.
134 ; on " Explorations in Patagonia,"
XIV. 375; on "Exploration of some
glaciers of Spitsbergen," XII. 157 ; on
" First crossing of Spitsbergen," IX. 365 ;
on " Journey to summit of Mt. Kenya,"
XV. 476; on "Sub-oceanic physical
features off coast of W. Europe," XIII.
292 ; on " Two years' travel in Uganda,"
IX. 391 ; Some problems of Arctic
geology, X. 652 f; Suess's theories of
geographical evolution, XI. 458 f ; Work
of National Antarctic expedition,
XVIII. 237 1
. R. A. : Elementary physio-
graphy, II. 476 f ; Physiography and
physical geography, XVII. 454 f
— , W. : Notes on Pine Ridge Trail,
etc., VIII. 419 f
Greifswald, Local geography in, VIII.
302 ; Alteste Stadtbeschreibung von : J.
E. Metzner, XVII. 206 1
Greig, J. A. : Journey from Kirin ... to
Moscow, XII. 207 1
Greim, G. : Ausbruch des Schweraser-
Ferners, IV. 467 t ; Ausflug zuin Zei-
Gletscher in der . . . Kaukasus, XII.
97 1; Bergstiirze, XIII. 460 f; Besuch
der Schlammsprudel von Sassuolo, XV.
546 f ; Entstehung der Nord-amerikan-
ischen grossen Seen, IX. 341 f ; Fort-
schritte der Limnologie, VII. 118f;
Gletscherbai in Alaska, X. 122 1 ; Kar-
ren, VIII. 425 1 ; Temperaturgang im
Jambach, XL 105 1 ; Wissenschaftliche
Luftfahrten, XVII. 218 1
Grenada— Reports (Colonial), XV. 300 t :
XVIII. 113 f ; Rocks and Soils of : J. B.
Harrison, XL 101 f, 183
Grenard, F. : Carte de 1'Asie centrale,
XIV. 238 ; Dutreuil de Rhins' journey
in C, Asia, VI. 279 ; (letter on), XIV.
328; Ethnography of Turkestan and
Tibet, XIV. 91 ; journeys in Tibet, IV.
573; Le Turkestan et le Tibet, XIII.
557 f ; Mission scientifique dans la
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
270
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GRENET
Haute Asie, XL 450 1; XIII. 159 §
(atlas), 573; XIV. 91 §, 225 f, 442 §;
Voyage de M. et Mme. Rijuhart, XIV.
114 1; Voyages . . . de H. Deasy,
XVIII. 229 f; see also Dutreuil de
Rhins
Grenet, V. : Remarques sur le regime des
vents de la cote Nord de la Mediter-
rane'e, XIII. 556 f ; Signes precurseurs
des cyclones dans 1'archipel des Philip-
pines, XIII. 678 f
Grenfell, B., A. Hunt, and D. Hogarth :
Fayum towns and their papvri, XVIII.
232 f, 301 §
-, Sir F. ; remarks at Anniver-
sary dinner, II. 85
— -, G. : Photographs of Congo
region, XX. 570; Upper Congo as a
Waterway, XX. 485 *
— , W. T. : Climate and travel in
Labrador, XIV. 683 1; Life in Labra-
dor, XIX. 529 f ; Vikings of to-day, VI.
392 f
Grenjatharstathir, basaltic columns at,
III. 275
Gresham University, London ; Report of
Commissioners, IV. 473 f
Greswell, W. : England and France in
W. Africa, XII. 212 f; Growth . . .
of the British colonies, XL 575 f ; Out-
lines of British colonization, II. 93 f
Grove, C. : Geographische Verbreitung
der . . . Raubthiere, VII. 448 f; Do.
der Perissodactyla, etc., XIV. 346 1 ; Do.
der Pinnipedia, IX. 686 f ; Kreis Len-
koran, IV. 86 f
Gre'vin, G. : La cote Mourmane, XII. 93 f
Grey, Sir G. ; obituary, XII. 532
, G. : Kafue river and its head-
waters, XVIII. 62*; Photographs of
N. Rhodesia, XIX. 120
Grey, J. G. : Australasia old and new,
XVIII. 554 f
Gribaudi, P. : L'avvenire econonico della
Cina, XIV. 456 f ; Primo sverno nelle
regioni polari antartiche, XVIII. 555 f ;
Progretto di colonizzazione Italiana
della Patagonia, XVII. 559 f ; Studio
della geografia di casa nostra, XVII.
564 f ; Verso il Polo Sud, XIII. 327 t
Gribble, F. : Early mountaineers, XIV.
347 t
Gribingi river, Shari system, II. 325 ;
XII. 524; XIV. 320 f; XVII. 149
Grienberger, T. R. von ; origin of name
Vienna, III. 329
Grierson, G. A. : Languages spoken be-
yond N.W. frontier of India, XVI. 577 1
Griesbach, L. : Report ... of Geological
Survey of India, XIV. 458 f ; XIX.
230 f
Griffin, A. P. C. : List of books on Samoa
and Guam, XX. 129 f ; Do. relating to
Hawaii, XII. 544 t
— , and P. L. Phillips : List
of books relating to Cuba, XII. 327 t
GROLLER
Griffin, Sir L. : Chitral and frontier
policy, VI. 295 f ; Kashmir, VII. Ill t ;
Persia, XVI. 248 f ; S. Africa and India,
XX. 366 f
Griffis, W. E. : Heaths and hollows of
Holland, XVII. 218 f; Korea and the
Koreans, VI. 295 f
Grifoni, U. : Magellano scopri lo stretto
che porta il suo nome ? XX. 250 f
Grillieres : Voyage en Russie et en Perse,
XVIII. 326 f
Grillo-Rosso crater, X. 420
Grindelwald glacier, Lower, L 488
Grim pass, C. Asia, II. 387
Grindrod, Mrs. : Siam ; geographical
summary, VII. 213 f
Grinlinton, F. H. : Ceylon administration
reports, survey department, XIV. 678 f ;
XVII. 548 f, 657 § ; XVIII. 532 §
Grinnell, G. B. : N. American Indians of
to-day, XVI. 701 1
Grinnoll glacier, Baffinland, XVIII. 29
Land, glaciers, XII. 563 ; glaeio-
niarine deposits, IX. 521
Grion, Asia Minor, General description of,
IX. 48
Grisons and Ticino, Language boundaries
in: M. C. Menghius on, XII. 310
Grissinger, K. : Artaria's Orts-Loxikon
der b'sterr.-ungarischen Monarchic, II.
471 f ; Distribution of population of
Austria-Hungary, II. 163 ; Geography
of Tatra group, II. 255*; Physischen
Geographic der Tatra-Gruppe, II. 88 f ;
Stadtischen Bevolkerung Oesterreich-
Ungarns, IV. 184 f
Griswold, L. S. : Origin of Lower Missis-
sippi, VII. 334 1
Grixoni, Capt. ; explorations in Somali
and Galla countries, II. 359, 461 ; Jub
river, III. 134
Groeneveldt, W. : Nederlanders in China,
X. 648 f ; Reis van eene Nederlandsche
Vloot, X. 554 f
Groff, W. : Origine des noms geograph-
iques; Le Nil noir, IX. 106 f
Groffier, V. : Explorations . . . des mis-
sionaires catholiques, fVIII. 536; X.
656; XVI. 707; XIX. 783; Hongrie
pittoresque et economique, IX. 336 1 ;
Production de la soie en France, XVII.
544 f ; Do. dans le monde, XVI. 131 f,
357 § ; Travaux geographiques des mis-
sionaires catholiques, XIV. 467 1 : sec
Ganeval, T. A.
Grogan, E. S. : Journey from Cape to
Khartum, XV. 280; letter on his
picture of Mt. Ruwenzori, XVI. 693 ;
Through Africa from the Cape to Cairo,
XVI. 164 *, 699 f
and A. H. Sharp : From
the.Cape to Cairo, XVI. 699 f
Groix, Escuela de pesca de la Isla de : D.
A. Sarda, XL 680 f
Groller: Die Inselgruppe Pelagosa, VII.
326 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
271
GBOMBCHEVSKI
Groinbchevski ; explorations in Pamirs,
VIII. 259
Groneman, J. : De GarS b6go te Ngajogya-
Karta, VII. 212 f
Gros, H. : Geographie medicale, XIV.
688 f
, H. F. : Photographs of Transvaal,
II. 480
, M. G. : La Salvetat et ses environs,
XVI. 119 f
Grosclaude : see Moeurs
Grosjean, A. : Salines de Tze-Lieou-Tsin,
XII. 95 t
Gross, F. W. : Handelspolitiscbe . . . Be-
deutuug der Wolga-Strasse im Sommer
und Winter, III. 251 f
Grosse, M. : Die Afrika-Forscher Johann
Ernst Hebenstreit und C. G. Ludwig,
XX. 131 f, 453 §
Grosser^ P. : Ergebnisse von Dr. A. Stiibels
Vulkanforschungen, XV. 557 1 ; Geo-
logische Betrachtungen auf vulkan-
ischen Inseln, XV. 199 f
Grossglockner, Rund um den : F. Lowl,
XIII. 674 f
Grossi, V. : Emigrazione Italiana al
Brasile, IV. 579 1; Geologia e Miu-
eralogia del Brasile, X. 431 f; Nel
paese delle Amazzoni, X. 651 f
Grossler, H. : Fiihrer durch das Uustrut-
thal, I. 82 f ; III. 250 f ; Do. tiber Kiff-
haiiser und Wodansberg, XI. 448 f :
Urkundliche Nachweise iiber den Lauf
der Saale, XL 191 f ; Zur bistorischen
Karte der beiden Mansfelder Kreise, IX .
232 f
Grossman, K. : Across Iceland, III. 261 * ;
Die Aenderung der Temperatur . . .
an der deutschen Kiiste, XIX. 522 f ;
Faeroes, VII. 1 * ; Glaciation in Iceland,
II. 561 f ; Journey in Iceland, IV. 453 ;
VI. 381
— , and O. Cahnheim: Photo-
graphs of Iceland, V. 192 ; Faeroes, IX.
120
Gross- Venediger, Der : F. Lowl, V. 504 f
Grosvenor, E. A.: Growth of Russia,
XVI. 363 f ; Siberia, XIX. 106 f
— , G. H. : Geographic conquest,
of nineteenth century, XIX. 661 f;
Plans for reaching S. Pole, XIV. 586
Grothe, L. H. : Deutsche Kulturmission
in Kleinasien, XV. 193 1 ; Eiu Besuch
in Bengasi (Cyrenaika), VIII. 532 1;
Tripolitanien uud der Karawauenhandel
nach dem Sudan, XIII. 215 t
Grothe-Harkanyi : Friedhofe und Todt-
engebrauche der Eingeborenen Alge-
riens, VIII. 651 1
Grottoes : see Caves
Grouard, E. : Eldorados du Nord-Ouest
Canadian, XVIII. 457 ; Voyage dans le
district Athabasca, IX. 106 1
Ground-water, Fluctuations of (U.S.A.
Dept. Agric.): F. H. King, I. 282 t,
364 § ; Principles and conditions of
68ELL
movement of : Id., XVI. 373 f ; Theo-
retical investigations of motion of: C.
S.Sliohter, XVI. 374 1
Grout, L. : Isizulu; Grammar of Zulu
language, III. 162 t
Grove, Lady: Seventy-one days ... in
Morocco, XX. 126f
Grove, D. : Africa oriental portugueza,
XL 199 1
Grubb, W. B. : Chaco Boreal ; land and
people, XVI. 491 1
Gruber, C. : Das Ries, XV. 293 f ; Der
Hesselberg am Frankenjura, etc., VIII.
188 1; Die zur Landeskunde Bayerns
. . . Literatur (1892-93), VI. 193 1;
(1894-95), VIII. 647 f; (1896-1900),
XX. 239 1 ; Verdienste Lorenz von
Westenrieders, VI. 200 1
Grulich, O. : Katalog der Leopoldinisch
. . . Akademie der Naturforsch r, VII.
570 f; XIV. 236 1
Grum Grjimailo, C. E. and M. E. ;
journeys in E. Tian Shan, VII. 656
Grunau, Baron von : Reise nach Siwah,
XV. 62 §; Ritt quer durch Korea, XL
91 t, 178 §
Grund, A. : Verauderungen der Topo-
graphie im Wiener Walde, etc., XIX.
648 1 ; XX. 451 §
Grundy, G. B. : Great Persian War and
its Preliminaries, XIX. 227 1, 360 §;
letter on A. Hauvette's paper on battle-
field of Platsea, III. 525; Murray's
Handy Classical Maps: Gallia, XV.
93 f; Germania, etc., XVI. 496 1 ;
Grsecia, XVIII. 116 f; Italia and
Sicilia, XVI. 134f, 234 §; Palestine,
etc., XVI. 498 t ; Researches at Platzea,
II. 16 ; Surveys in Breotia, 1. 262 ; Topo-
graphy of Battle of Plataea, III. 250 f
Gruner, H. : Astronomischen Beobach-
tungen . . . im Togohinterlande, XL
198 f ; Beitrage zur Hydrologie der
weissen Elster, I. 373 f ; expedition in
Niger basin, VII. 96; Hans Gruner
(biography), VII. 339 f ; on Harmattan
wind, XIV. 445 ; Surveys in Toiroland,
VI. 282
, and E. Baumann : Meteorolo-
gischen Beobachtungen in Misahohe,
VIII. 311 f ; Siedepunktbestimmuugen
[in Togo], VIII. 531 1
, Doring, und von Carnap : Expe-
dition des Deutschen Togo-Komittee's
(map), VII. 451 1
Grunzel, J. : Die transsibirische Eisen-
bahn, XVII. 210 t
Grusinische Militarstrasse, Die : C. Halm,
VIII. 412 t
Oruyer, P. : Carcassonne, XL 191 1 ;
Saint-Guilhem-le-De'sert, XVII. 85 f
Gryse, P. de : A travers le Sikkim, V.
180 f ; Les premiers habitants du Ben-
gale, X. 648 t
Gsell, S. : Monuments historiques de
1'Algerie, XX. 668 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
272
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
6SELL-FELS
Gsell-Fels, T. : Biography, XIII. 461 f
Guadalcanal — Murder of Baron von Foul-
lon-Norbeck in, VIII. 642 ; Woodford's
expedition to, XV. 71
Guadalupe peak, Andes ; height, XVIII.
334
Guadeloupe —
Geological and physical development of
Guadeloupe : J. W. Spencer, XIX.
236 1
Guadeloupe en 1899: A. Isaac, XIV.
685 f
Guadeloupe et dependances : M. L.
Guesde, XVII. 94 f ; Do. (Map) : A.
Boiiinais, XX. 680 f
Guadua tree, Napo river district, III. 484
Guaicuru: G. Boggiani, XIV. 230 f
Guajara-mirim fall, Madeira river, XII.
388
Guallabamba river, Patagonia, XIV. 377
Guapore river, Amazons, XVII. 374;
Sexploitation du haut Guapore, XIX.
402 f
Guarani language — Vocabulario de la
lengua Guarani : P. Restivo, VI. 197 f ;
Linguae Guarani Grammatica Hispa-
nice : P. Restivo, VI. 198 1
Guarducci, F. : Astronomia . . . nella de-
terminazione delle latitudini, V. 397 t ;
Stabilire in Roma un caposaldo fon-
damentale per le quote italiane, X.
459 1
Guash Ngisku tribe, E. Africa, XIV.
147
Guaso Maso fort, E. Africa, IX. 385
river, XIV. 277
Laschau, IV. 412
Mairi, IV. 507
Nairobi, IV. 507
Nairotia, IV. 412
Narok or Black river, IV. 412
Nyiro river, I. 534; II. 539; IV.
XVI. 79
Nyuki, IV. 312
109
— Nyuri, IV. 412
— Rangatan Nado, IV. 412
Thegu, IV. 507
Guatemala —
Alta Verapaz : K. Sapper, XIX. 775 f
Auf alten Wegen in Mexico und Gua-
temala : C. Seler, XV. 701 f; XVII.
192 §
Biologia Centrali - Americana : see
America, Central
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 1
Caoutchouc au Guatemala, XVI. 254 f
Culture du Cafe : F. W. Morren, XVI.
254 1
Chacula, Die alteii Ansiedelungen von :
E. Seler, XX. 220 §
Deutschtuin in Guatemala: H. Buhle,
XIX. 402 f
Earthquakes, XX. 50; E. Rockstroh,
XX. 360 1
Ethnography : K. Sapper, I. 281 f
GUERNESS
Guatemala — continued.
Excursion to S. Borders: K. Sapper,
II. 281 f
Glimpse at Guatemala : A. P. Mauds-
lay, XV. 196 1, 392 §
Maps — Ausbreitung des Erdbebens von :
K. Sapper, XX. 568 t ; Verbreitung
der Sprachen : Id., I. 383 f ; Re-
publik Guatemala : Id., V. 190 f
Memoria . . . de la Republica, VIII.
192 f
Mountain Chains of C. : K. Sapper, I.
281 1
Physikaliscben Geographie von Guate-
mala : K. Sapper, V. 285 1
Political divisions, IV. 379 1
Railway surveying in Guatemala and
El Salvador, XVII. 77
Stone-Sculptures : A. Bastian, I. 473 f
Trade, I. 169; Reports, f XII. 437;
XV. 300 ; XVI. 585 ; XX. 561
Volksdichligkeit der: K. Sapper, IX.
683 f
Vulkane von Guatemala : K. Sapper,
281 f; VI. 393 f; IX. 448 §, 580 1;
XVI. 478 §, 585 1; Kartenskizze der
Vulkane in W. Guatemala : K. Sap-
per, VI. 105 f ; Vulkan-Skizzen aus
Guatemala und Salvador: K. Sapper,
XVI. 496 1; Types of Craters in
Guatemala and Mexico, IV. 67
Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer . . .
Reise durch Mexico und Guatemala :
' E. Seler, XIX. 775 f
Guatos, Tres semanas entre los : J. Kos-
lowsky, VII. 445 f
Guatusos of Costa Rica, X. 65; Photo-
graphs : E. Pittier, XL 111
Guaviari river, S. America, XVII. 364
Guayakis of Argentina and Paraguay,
XVIII. 580 ; R. L. Nitche on, XIV. 567
Guayana : see Guiana
Guayaquil, Excuador, I. 156 ; Railway to
Quito, XIX. 315; Trade Rep., XIV.
462 f
Guayaquis : see Guayakis
Guayas, Rio, Ecuador, L 154
Guayra, Al Salto : P. Antonelli, IX. 108 f
Gubaida, Tana river, IV. 100
Guban plains, XL 16
Gubernatis, Comte A. de : La Roumanie
et les Roumains, XIII. 452 f
Guchen, Tibet, IX. 554
Guela Mandhata mt., Himalayas, II. 260
Guenin, E. : La Russie, histoire, geo-
graphic, litterature, XIX. 228 f
Gue'not : Effets de deTboisement des nion-
tagnes, VII. 117 1; Do. dans les Pyre-
nees, IX. 335 f ; XL 447 1 ; Les inonda-
tions de 1897 et les effets, etc., XVI.
362 f
Gueritz, E. P. : Br. Borneo, XL 451 1
Guerlach, M. : Chez les sauvages de la
Cochinchine orientale, IV. 85 f
Guerness Gill Delta, Lake District, VI.
146
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
273
GUERNSEY
Guernsey, Ordnance Survey maps, XVII.
329 1
Guesde, L. : Guadeloupe et dependanoos,
XVII. 94 f
Guest, A. R. : Itinerary from Kantara to
El Arish, XIII. 281 * ; Oases of Mudi-
rieh of Assyut, XVI, 655*; XVII.
449 f
, Lady T. : Round trip in X.
America, V. 608 1
Guevara, A. : Procedimiento grafico para
determinar la latitud y la meridiana,
IX. lilt
Guffroy, M. : Carte dc la Guyane fran-
9aise, XIX. 246 f
Guge plain, Tibet, XV. 168, 256
Guggi glacier, Alps, XII. 146
Gugird or Sulphur hills, Persia, VII. 168
Guglielmo, G. : Areometri ad immersione
totale, XV. 673 f ; XVI. 258 1
Guiana —
Boundaries : see below
Capuchin Missions, early, IX. 446
Explorations frai^aises a I'interieur
de la Guyane : H. Froidevaux, VI.
490 t, 571 §
Guiana and Venezuela Cartography :
P. L.Phillips, XII. 635 f
Guyane et le conteste' franco-bresi-
lien : Levat, XII. 327 f
Indians of: J. J. Hartsinck, III. 440 f
In the Guiana Forest : J. Rodway,
VI. 198 1
Maps — Guiana and Venezuela : Stan-
ford, VII. 342 f; Guiana and
Venezuela Cartography : P. L.
Phillips, XII. 635 1; Sir W.
Ralegh's map, I. 167 §, 190 1
Peuples autochtones des Guyanes :
M. Guffroy, XIX. 776 f
Riviere Vincent Pinzon ; . . . carto-
graphie de la Guyane : P. Vidal
de la Blache, XIX. 659 f, XX.
343 §
Spanish accounts of: J. Rodway, V.
58 4 f
Trade (French and Dutch; F. O.
Rep.), XV. 441 f ; XVII. 453 f
Brazilian ; characteristics, I. 272
Re'gions de Cachipour, de Counani et
de Carsewenne: C. Mathis, XX.
359 f
British-
British Guiana: N. Scbiander, IX.
465 f
; a Sketch: Sir D.
Chalmers, VII. 565 t
Four months of travel in : G. C.
Dixon, V. 337 *
Gold-mining, III. 334; History and
prospects : H. Hunter, II. 280 f
and forest industries, Report,
X. 652 1 ; XII. 635 1
Guyane britannique; O. Fontaine,
XII. 436 f
Map: G. Philip, VII. 342 f
GUIANA
Guiana— continued.
Notes on : E. F. im Thurn, I. 378 1 1
H. T. Perkins, VI. 98 1
ulation: S. M. Bel-
Our peasant pop
lairs, XI. 571 1
Photographs: C. B. Case, XX. 570
Place-names, alphabetical list : E. im
Thurm, XV. 668 1
Possibilities of: G. G. Dixon, V.
91 1
Reports, Colonial, f XII. 635; XVI.
702; XVIII. 458
— - on conglomerate prospection
expedition: C. W. Anderson and
\V. A. Dunn, VII. 445 1
Schomburgkiana, IX. 108 f
Seamy side of: F. Comyn, VII. 14.">t
Stark's guide-book and historv, XIII.
217 1
Swedish legend in : G. Edmundson,
XV. 668 1
Twenty-five years in : H. Kirke, XII.
101 f
Dutch—
De Boven-Nickerie onderzocht, etc. :
C. van Drimmelen, XIV. 230 t
Exploration, XVII. 433; De Expe-
ditie van Cappelle naar Suriname's
Binnenland, XVII. 558 t ; Koppe-
name Expedition, XVIII. 625;
XIX. 758; Surinamc Expeditie,
XIX. 236 f
Surinaamsche belangen : E. Heldring,
XVIII. 235 f
Trade Rep., XVIII. 644 1
Verslag van eeue reis naar de Lawa :
\V. C. Loth, IV. 379 t
French —
Carte de la Guyane fransaise : M.
Guffroy, XIX. 246 f
Chez nos Indiens: H. Coudreau. II.
380 f
De Cayenne a 1'Oyapock : R. Mont-
clavel, XVII. 558 1
Explorations, early, in interior; H.
Froidevaux on, VI. 571
Guyane franchise, etc. : G. Broussean,
XIV. 230 f; L. F. Viala, VIII.
192f
Mines . . . de la Guyane franchise :
M. Hoarau-Desruisseaux, XIX.
not
Notice sur la Guyane : E. Bassieres,
XVII. 94 1
Railway project, XV. 646
Richesses de la Guyane francaisc,
etc. : G. Brousseau, XIX. 236 1
Trade Rep., XV. 438
Boundaries, XVII. 354 ; Het Fransch-
Braziliaansch Grensgeschil in
verband mit . . . Nederlandscli
Guiana: H. D. Benjamins, XIV.
230 1
Anglo-Brazilian arbitration treaty,
XX. 359; Anglo- Venezuelan, XV.
67, 85 1, 300 t, 554 1, 668 t : XVII.
T
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
274
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GUIANA
Guiana — continued.
78, 193; Arbitrage anglo-vene'zue-
lieii dc Guyanc : G. Pariset,
XVIII. 235 1; G. Vasco, XVI.
254 f ; Britisch Venezuelaansch
Grensgeschil : J. B. Breukelman,
XVI. 127 f ; Guiana and Vene-
zuelan Boundary: G. G. Dixon,
VII. 99; British Guiana and its
Boundary : E. im Thurn, XVI.
254 1 ; Conteste' anglo-ve'ne'zue'lien
en Guyane : G. Pariset, XII. 214 f ;
Documents on boundary with Vene-
zuela, VII. 445 t ; (Further), VIII.
420 f ; IX. 1 08 f, 446 ; Evidence of
maps: Sir C. R. Markham, VII.
100, 277 *, 309 * ; Geographical re-
sults of Venezuela-British Guiana
boundary dispute : M. Baker, XIX.
403 f ; Grenze von Britisch Guyana :
H. Wichmann, VII. 445 1; Histo-
rique du conflit anglo-ve'ne'zuelien :
G. Pariset, XIV. 230; Territorio
contestato tra la Venezuela e la
Guiana Inglese : G. Cora, IX.
108 1 ; Question of Br. Guiana
boundary, VII. 565 1 ; Venezuela
and Br. Guiana : H. R. Mill, VII.
•217 t
Dutch, VII. 278; Een grenskwestie :
L. A. Bakhuis, XX. 469 f ; Grenzen
van Nederlandsch Guiana : H. D.
Benjamins, XIII. 457 t
French — Arbitrage du conteste'
franco-bresilien : G. Vasco, XVII.
558 f ; Belissing in het Fransch-
Braziliaansch geschil : J. B.
Breukelman, XVIII. 113 1 ; Con-
teste' franco-bre'silien, XI. 571 f ;
XVII. 558 1; F. A. Gcorlette,
XVIII. 113f; P. Vidal de la
Blache, XVII. 558 t ; Grenzstreit
zwischen Brasilien und Frankreich ;
W. Sievers, XX. 248 f ; Guiane et
le conteste franco-bresilien: E. D.
Levat, XII. 327 f; Placers auriferes
du conteste . . . Id., XII. 437 t J
Territoire conteste' . . . : G. Brous-
seau, XV. 441 f : see also Brazil,
and France, Foreign relations
Guiano-Brazilian sub-region of Neotro-
pical region, V. 479
Guiliani, C. : V. Bottego (Biography),
XL 574 f
Guillemard, F. H. : Australasia, V. 91 f ;
Island of Engano, IV. 153 *
Guillemot, M. : Le Congo fran9ais, XVII.
90 f
Guillot, E. : Europe'ens dans 1'Asie oricn-
tale, XIX. 230 f ; France au Laos, I.
84 f
Guilrnot, D. : Ce'ara et Amazonie, XVI.
127 f
Guinea —
. Bewohner dcr Gtiiueakuste : R. Fonverg,
XX. 126 1
GULF STREAM
Guinea— continued.
Chronicle of discovery and conquest of :
G. E. de Azurara (trs. C. R. Beazley
and E. Prestage), IX. 240 f; XIII.
679 f ; XIV. 665 §
Guinea Coast and Niger ; Anglo-French
boundaries, XII. 73
Guinea espaiiola, XII. 99 f ; XVI. 251 f ;
Do. y los problemas africanos : D. R.
Maria de Labra, XIII. 94 f
Harmattan in Upper Guinea, XIV. 445
New account of some parts of: Capt.
W.Snelgrave, 1.473 1
Guinea, French —
Ascension au Kakoulima : E. Salesscs,
XIII. 322 1
Chemin de fer de Conakry au Niger :
E. Salesses, XIV. 11 8 t
Climat de la Guine'e frai^aise: G.
Paroisse, VIII. 531 f
En Casamance : E. Courtet, XVIII. 232 f
Guine'e fraiicaise : M. Maclaud, XL
684 f ; XVI. 250 f ; C. Piquerez, XIII.
322 f; Notice sur: M. Fuinechon,
XVII. 91 1
et le Fouta-Djalon :
M. Noirot, XIX. 399 f
La Casamance, etc. : P. Arnaud-Regis,
XIV. 681 1 ; . A. Chevalier ct A.
Cligny, XVIII. 109 1
Mission a travers la Guine'e et la Fouta-
Diallon: M. Maclaud, XIV. 582 f,
664 §
Nouvelle voie de pe'ne'tration vers le
Niger : E. Salesse, IX. 239 t ; Conakri
au Niger ; Id., XL 685 f ; XV. 438 t
Plantations dans la . . . : G. Paroisse, IX.
106 f
- and Equatorial Currents : J. Y.
Buchanan, VII. 267, 568; Guinea en
Equatorial Stroomen (k. Ncderlandsch
Met. Inst.), VII. 452 t
Guiraud, J. : L'Etat Pontificial apres le
Grand Schisme, VIII. 307 1
Guise, R. E. : Photographs of New Guinea
and N. Queensland, XII. 552 ; X VI.
596 ; XX. 478
Gujarat, Province of: A. Rogers, VI I.
677 t
Gujranwala district ; Gazetteer, VI. 581 f
Gukassiau, A. : Parallelismus der Gcbirgs-
richtungen, etc., XV. 198 f
Gulbenkian, C. S. : Photographs in neigh-
bourhood of Aras and Kur rivers, Trans-
caucasia, XVI. 380
Gulcha, C. Asia; geology of neighbour-
hood, XL 665
Gulf Stream— Course, XL 529 ; in Arctic,
XIV. 176; influence, XL 611; in-
vestigations, IV. 254
Currents of: J. Thoulet, III. 256 1
Golfstrom und der Kuro-Siwo : O.
Livonius, XX. 492 f
Gulf Stream, The : A. Agassiz, IV. 381 1
Limites du, dans 1'Ocean glacial : P. B.
Galitzine, XV. 302 f
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
275
GULF STREAM
Gulf Stream — continued.
Origin of Gulf Stream water : P. T.
Cleve, XVI. 130 t
Relations of Gulf Stream and Labrador
current : W. Libbcy, III. 351 t ; VIII.
424 1
Temperatur . . . der Golfstroms : A.
Lindenkohl, VII. 448 f
Ternperaturen im Gulf von Mexico und
in Golfstrom: A. Liiidenkohl, VII.
452 1; VIII. 181
Gulfei, Shari river, XII. 79
Gulishambaroff, S. O. : Commerce during
nineteenth century, etc., XL 688 1
Gull Rapids, Labrador, V. 525
Gullfoss, Iceland, III. 266
Gulliver, F. B. : Cuspate Forelands, X.
554; Dungeness Foreland, IX. 356*;
X. 454; Newton ville Sandplain, III.
533 f ; Notes on French Geography, X.
118f; Shoreline Topography, XIV. 344 f
Gullmarfjord, Hydrography of : A. Palm-
qvist, III. 158 f
Gulston, A. : Baltic and Arctic voyages of
the Ei-mack, XVIII. 115 f
Gumau, Wadi, IX. 623
Gumbaz : see Bozai Gumbaz
Gumbel, K. W. von: Biography, XIII.
99 f ; Ueber ... in Bayern wahrgenorn-
menen Erdbeben, XII. 92 f
Gumbi mts., geology, XV. 267
Gum bum: see Kumbuin
Gumma y Marti, A. : Inmigraeion y Colo-
nizacion Europea . . . Uruguay, VI.
198 f; Le Dondiin et les Philippines,
X. 455 f
et Romanet du Cail-
laud : El archipielago Dondiin, etc.,
XI. 91 f
Gunda Yauki, Tibet, XV. 405
Gundry, R. S. : China, present and past,
V. 506 f ; Corea, China and Japan, V.
87 1
Gune, Asia Mi., IX. 274
Gunga-nor, lake, III. 365
Gunong Kerban, Perak, G. A. Lefroy's
Ascent, II. 167
— Ledang : see Ophir, Mt.
Tahan ; ascent by J. Waterstradt,
XIX. 213
Gimther, A. : Anniversary address (deep-
sea fauna), XL 206 f
, E. : German Imperial Manoeu-
vres in Pomerania, XVII. 545 f
, R. T. : Geography* of Lake
Urini, XIV. 504 * ; XV. 295 f ; Natural
History of do., XV. 549 f ; organisms of
marine type in Lake Tanganyika, VII.
663 ; Phlegrsean Fields, X. 412 *, 477 * ;
XI. 192 f ; scholarship awarded to, V.
377 ; visit to Lake Urmia, XII. 410
, and J. J. Mauley : Waters of
salt lake of Urmi, XVI. 123 f
, S. : Akustisch-Geographische
Probleme, XVIII. 114 f; XIX. 406 f;
Bayerischeu-bohmische Erdbeben, XIV.
OUYER-ZELLEE
llOf; Bedeutungde la Me'thcrie's fur
die . . . Erdkunde, XVI. 110 §, 258 t :
Biography of C. G. Ehrenberg, VII.
222 f ; of Johannes Honter, XIII. 461 t ;
Erd- und Himmelsgloben, VI. 587.t ;
Erdkorper als Organismus, XX. 563 1 ;
Erdkunde in den letzten zehn Jahren,
XI. 461 f ; Gegenwartige Standpunkte
der Lehre von Glacial -Erosion, XIX.
661 f; Glazial und Drifthypothese auf
bayerischen Boden, IV. 468 1; Grund-
lehren der mathematischen Geographic,
etc., IX. 244 f; Handbuch der Geo-
physik, XI. 322 f ; Humanismus in
. . . die Entwickelung der Erdkunde,
XIX. 409 f " Hylokinese " eine Vorlau-
ferin der terrestrisehen Morphologie,
IX. 244 f; Jakobstab als Hilfsinittel
geogr. Ortsbestimmung, XL 572 1 ;
Johann Eck als Geograph, IV. 471 1 ;
Kammerbuhl, II. 277 f ; G. C. Lichten-
burg und die Geophysik, XV. 541,
674 ; Miiuchens Geographische Gesell-
schaft, IV. 474 1 1 Studien zur Gestalt-
nng der Flusslaiife, V. 185f; Ueber
gewissc hydrologisch - topographischc
Grundbegriffe, XX. 363 f; Wissen-
chaftliche Bergbesteigungen in alterer
Zeit, IX. 116 f
Guntter, O. : Die Deutsche Hansa, VII.
568 f
Gurat valley, ruins in, IV. 496
Gurdaspur district ; Gazetteer, II. 472 f
Gurg, Persia, XIX. 159
Gurgler Kamm, Der : G. Becker, IX. 457 1
Gur-i-Bahram, Persia, VII. 173
Gurla, mt., Tibet, XV. 243
Gurrundu, ruin; Morocco, XIX. 191
Gurui, mt., E. Africa, V. 355; X. 327;
Count von Gotzen's ascent, IV. 273 ;
O. Neumann's ascent, VI. 274
Gusha, Somaliland : see Gosha
Gusinje, Montenegro, IV. 393, 405
Giissfeldt, P. ; ascent of Aconcagua, IX.,
223
Guthrie, F. : ... Evolution as illustrated
by geographical distribution of plants,
V. 185 f
Guttenberg, A. von : Waldmisshandlung
in unseren AlpenUindern, XIII. 688 t
Giittner, P. : Geographische Homologien
an den Kusten, etc., VI. 395 f ; VII.
318 §
Gutzwiller, A. : Zur Altersfrage des Loss,
XIX. 523 f
Guy, C. : Adaptation des produits de
1'industrie aux besoins du commerce
exterieur, etc., XVII. 327 f ; Etablissi-
meuts franc,ais de 1'Inde, XVII. 88 t ;.
Mise en valeur de notre domaine
colonial, XVII. 218 ; Mission Bonnel de
Me'zieres, XV. 297 1; Re'sultats . . .
des explorations du Niger, XV. 82 f ;
Transvaal, XIV. 228 t
Guyer-Zeller : Proposed Jungfrau rail-
way, X. 226 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
276
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
GUYOT
Gtiyot, C. : Annales dc 1'observatoire me-
te'orologique du Mont Blanc, XI. 680 f ;
Carte du massif du Mont Blanc, XII.
321 f ; Description . . . du village et de
son territoire, XI. 680 f; La foret de
Darney, XX. 666 f
, Y. : Boers and Uitlanders, XVI.
251 f ; Des Caracteres de Involution et
de la regression des socie'tes, XX. 564 f ;
Sugar industry on the continent, XX.
665 f
Guyou, E. : Me'thode des distances lu-
naires, XX. 363 f ; Problemes de navi-
gation et la carte marine, VII. 337 t ;
Vie ... de M. 1'Amiral Faris, VI. 101 f ;
see Sehwerer
— — , G. : A School Orrery, XVII. 456 f ;
Uu nouveau planetaire, XX. 362 f
• , et E. Eeclus : D'un atlas a
echelle uniforme propose, X. 459 f
Guzman, A. : Fronteras de Bolivia, XX.
469 f
Gwadur, Makran, XIX. 128
Gwaso Nyiro : see Guaso
Gwato, W. Africa, 1. 128
Gwynn, C. W. : Photographs of Abyssinia,
XVIII. 654 f; of Blue and White
L Niles, XVIII. 248 f ; Surveys on Sudan-
Abyssinian frontier, XVIII. 533, 562 * ;
XIX. 756 f
, S. : Highways and byways in
Donegal and Antrim, XVII. 86 f
Gyanima fort, Tibet, XV. 253, 255
Gya-yul-chu, W. China, XV. 622
Gylden, H. : Variations periodiques des
latitudes terrestres, I. 472 f
Gympie goldfield, Report : W. H. Rands,
XX. 361 f
Gyorgy, A. : Les Bohe'miens en Hongrie,
VIII. 648 f
Gypsy Road, The, Journey from Krakow
to Coblentz : G. A. Cole, IV. 84 f
Gyroscope, Latitude and longitude by;
E. Durant-Greville, IX. 565
Gyuljuk, lake, Asia Mi., XX. 176
H.
HAACK, H. : H. Wagner . . . iiber die Lage
des geographischeu Unterrichts, XVII.
218 f
Haage, R. : Die deutsche Nordseekiiste,
XVI. 361 f
Haan, F. de : Naar Midden-Sumatra in
1684, X. 550 f ; Uit Oud-Batavia, XVII.
320 f
Haardt, V. von : Begleitworte zu den
Slattern . . . der Balkaii-Halbinsel,
XII. 426 f ; Biography, X. 555 f ; Nord-
Polar Karte, XIII. 332 f ; Militarischen
Kartenwerke der europaischer Staaten,
XIV. 330 f ; Militar - topographischen
Arbeiten in den europaischen Staaten,
XVI. 484 f
HADLEY
Haast, Sir J. von : Exploration of S. Alps
of New Zealand, I. 33
Habasat or Habis, VII. 420
Habel, J. : Ausichten aus Siidamerika, X.
122 f, 543 ; At Western sources of Atha-
basca river, XX. 358 f ; Aus den Alpen
Nordamerikas, XVII. 451 1 ; Aus den
argentinischen Anden, IX. 842 f ; North
Fork of Wapta, XII. 212 f ; North-Fork-
thal in Britisch-Columbien, XII. 634 1
Habenicht, H. : Atlantic icebergs and
climate of Europe, I. 172; Grundriss
einer Schopfungs-Geschichte, VIII.
425 f ; Justus Perthes' See-Atlas, V.
96 f ; Map of the world, I. 255 ; Metho-
discher Wand-Atlas, Britische Inseln,
II. 94 f ; Neue Methode zur Veran-
schaulichung der Kartenmassstabe,
XVIII. 459 f ; Specialkarte von Afrika,
1. 94 f
Haberer, F. : Ueber Lepra in Hawaii,
XIII. 684 f
Haberlandt, M. : Biography of Oskar
Baumanu, XVI. 494 f
Habitable lands, Development of: H. R.
Mill on, XV. 652
Habr-a-erde, VIII. 122
Habrje peak, Somaliland, XI. 19
well, XI. 22
Hacha, Rio, et les Indiens Goajires: H.
Candelicr, II. 380 f
Hachez, F. : Voyage de Frangois Vin-
chant, XI. 88 f
Hackman, V. : Beobachtungen . . . des
Yoldia-Meeres in Finland, XV. 547 f
Hacquart, Perc : De Marseille a Se'gou-
Sikoro, VII. 214f ; De Tombouctou aux
bouches du Niger, XI. 95 f ; Promenade
an Mossi, XVIII. 109 f
Hadai, Wadi, VIII. 342
Haddington Mt., Antarctic, VII. 628
Haddon, A. C. : Decorative art of Br.
New Guinea, VI. 98 f ; expedition to
Torres straits and Borneo, XL 437 ; XII.
193 ; on Geology of Torres straits, IV.
568; Head-hunters, black, white, and
brown, XIX. 654 f; XX. 444 §; Life
and industries in Ireland, VII. 561 f ;
Pre-Columbian colony in Massachusetts,
XVII. 557 f ; remarks on " In the Heart
of Borneo," XVI. 59 ; studies in Torres
Straits, XIV. 302 ; Studies in anthropo-
geography of Br. New Guinea, XVI.
265 *, 414 * ; XVII. 95 *
and C. R. Browne : Ethno-
graphy of Aran Is., co. Galway, II.
561 f ; IV. 59
-, W. J. Sollas, and G. A.
Cole: Geology of Torres Straits, IV.
285 f
Hadg, Aden, Excursion a I'Oasis de la : D.
Charnay, XII. 429 f
Hadi, Wadi, ancient structures near, VIII.
341
Hadley, G. : Cause of trade-winds, IX.
112 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
277
HADRAMUT
Hadramut, Arabia, II. 489
Aufenthalt in Makalla: L. Hirsch, X.
468 f
Austrian expedition to, XIII. 638
Derivation of name, A. Jahn on, XVII.
72
Expedition to : J. T. Bent, II. 457 ; III.
234, 422 ; IV. 23, 315 *, 458
Journey in : L. Hirsch, III. 196 *, 530 f ;
X. 438 §
Slave population, IV. 322
Valley of, VI. 131
Hadriani, site of, IX. 265
Hadrianutherse, Mysia, IX. 164, 167
Haeckel, E. : Antarctic exploration, III.
23; Aus Insulinde, XIX. 654 1; XX.
442 § ; Indische Reisebriefe, III. 159 f
Haenke, T. ; biography : V. Ballivian and
P. Kramer, XII. 440 1 ; Do.: C. F.
Duro, XX. 473 f ; Descripcion del Peru,
XIX. 403 f
Haera, Wadi, VII. 162
Haffuer, J. F. W. ; obituary, XVII. 313
Hafnergruppe, Tauern : E.'Kordon, XIII.
674 1
Hagari people, New Guinea, XVI. 282
Hagarsu falls, Tana river, VIII. 288
Hagen, B. : Besteigung des Vulkans Kaba
auf Sumatra, XVIII. 638 f ; Biography,
XVII. 98 f
, A. : Province du Chantoung, XX.
667 t
Hagen-Bischoff, E. : Vermessungen am
Rhone-Gletscher wahreud 25 Jahren,
XIX. 395 f
Hagerup, E. : Den Norske Lods, X. 453 f
Haggard, H. R. : Winter pilgrimage, XIX.
242 f
Haghier hills, Sokotra, XIII. 635
Hague, A.: Geology of Eureka district,
Nevada, II. 380 f; Geology of Yellow-
stone National Park, XVI. 584 f; Ter-
tiary volcanoes of Absaroka range, XIV.
339>
Hahl, A. : Bismarck- Archi pel und
Salomons-Inseln, XIV. 463 f; Visit to
Shortlaud Is., XII. 81
, C. : Bestand der Kulturpflanzen,
XII. 103 f; Das heutige Chorasan, V.
508 1 ; Grum Grschimailos Forschungen
in Turfan, II. 185 f ; Grusinische Mili-
tarstrasse, VIII. 412 1; Kaukasische
Dorfanlageu, VIII. 307 f ; Kaukasische
Reisen und Studieu, IX. 461 f ; Traus-
kaspische Eisenbahu bis Tschardschui,
XII. 208 f
, E. : Demeter uud Baubo, XII.
104 f; Die Hausthiere, VII. 338 f; on
distribution of beasts of burden, IX.
G51 ; Sicdduiigskolonien, etc., IX. 467 1 ;
Transporttiere in ihrer Verbreituug, XI.
574 1
, F. : Die Horn-Expedition in Zentral-
australien, XII. 215 1; Topographischer
Fiihrer durch das nordwestliche
Deutschlaud, VI. 483 f
HAITI
Haibal-gabrain, Hadnimut, IV. 318
Haicoligua or Tath-kyed lake, Canada,
VI. 444
Haidahs of Queen Charlotte Is., Origin
of: J. Campbell, XIV. 119f
Haiderabad : see Hyderabad
Haidersee Alps, XVII. 303
Haifa-Damascus Railway, The, III. 59
Haig, H. de H. : Physical features ... of
Mauritius, V. 597; VI. 583 f
, M. R. : Indus delta country, V.
281 1; VI. 260 §; on ancient* and
mediaeval Mekran. VII. 668 ; on " Kech-
Makuran," X. 449; on Makran, VIII.
524; on N.W. Frontier of India, XII.
622 ; on Ophir, XIII. 551
Haigatum glacier, Hindu Kush, I. 134
Hai-hing-lin mts., Manchuria, XI. 64
Hail — Projectiles . . . pour pre'venir la
formation de la grelc : G. Gastine et V.
Vermorel, XVII. 215 1
Hail el Ghaf, VII. 534
Hainan —
Birds of: W. R. O. Grant, XVII. 86 f
Colonisation chinoise : C. Madrolle, XI.
682 f
Etude sur: C. Madrolle, XII. 430 f,
540 1
Hai-Xan et la cote continental voisine :
C. Madrolle, XVII. 86 f
L'ile de 1'exil: C. Jeremiassen, XIV.
114 1
Insel Hainan nach Chao Ju-kua : F.
Hirth, VIII. 650 f
Hainault forest, Reconstruction of: Sir R.
Hunter, XX. 553 f
Haine, Bassin de la : J. Cornet, XX. 238 f
Haines, C. W. : Earthquake in Colima,
Mexico, XIX. 234 f
Haiphong & Yunnan-Sen, Le chemin de
fer de, XVIII. 455 f
Haiti-
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 1
Dictionnaire geographique . . . illustre':
S. Rouzier, II. 188 1 ; IV. 579 1
Die Insel Haiti : L. G. Tippenhauer, I.
184f; III. 49 §
Geologie Haitis : L. G. Tippenhauer,
t XV. 85; XVIII. 554, 644; XIX.
402 ; Geologische Studien in : Id.,
XIV. 230 f
Haiti: W. F. Powell, XVII. 453 f
Haitianischen Regierungsbeamten : R.
von Fischer-Treuenfeld, XII. 215 1
H terremoto nell' isola di Haiti: G.'
Agamennone, XIII. 458 f
Maps — Eruptivzone von Terre-Neuve :
L. G. Tippenhauer, XVIII. 247 1;
Geologische Karte . . . von Slid west-
Haiti : Id., XIII. 574 1; Haiti and
Porto Rico (Service ge'og. de I'Anne'e),
XV. 202 1 ; Morne de la Selle, etc. :
L. G. Tippenhauer, XVIII. 463 f,
653 f
Through Haiti : H. Priehard, XVI. 306 *
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
278
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HAITI
Haiti — continued.
Where Black rules White : H. Prichard,
XVII. 325 f
Haj road, Palestine, V. 11
Hajaren, Hadramut, III. 203; ruins at
Hajarein, IV. 325
Haji Hamza, III. 327
Hajowen and Hajualla villages, Somali-
laiid, I. 211
Hakkaland, Ride in : E. A. Irving, V. 87 1
Hakluyt, R., His life and work : Sir C. R.
Markham, IX. 68G f ; History and works
of, IX. 172
Society, jubilee, IX. 169 ; objects,
IX. 176; work, IX. 175
Hakluyt's headland. Spitsbergen, XV.
126, 127
Hakodate, Trade Rep., XVI. 697 t
Halaib, ruined town near, VIII. 336
Halbfass, Wr. : Arendsee in Altinark,
fVIII. 528, 634; IX. 232; XI. 191;
XIV. 577 ; (Tiefenkartc), VIII. 427 f ;
Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pommerschen
Seen, XIX. 227 f, 381 § ; Binnenseen
und der Mensch, XX. 364 f ; Bosco . . .
Dorf im Tessin, XI. 308 1; Deutsche
Sprachinsel Zahre-Sauris in Friaul, IV.
469 f; Dratzigsee in Pommern, XVII.
85 f ; Einige Kapitcl aus der Seenfor-
schung, XIX. 532 f ; Ergebnisse seiner
Seenforschung in Pommern, XVIII.
321 f ; Gemeinde Obersaxcn, XII.
202 f ; Karte von Hinterpommern,
XIX. 244; Morphometrie des Genfer-
sees, X. 226 f; XL, 308 1; Saley und
Ager ... in Piemont, IX. 233f; See-
burger See bei Gottingen, XIV. 110 f;
Seen des Schwarzwaldes, XIII. 300 §,
318 f ; Seen Frankreichs, XII. 92 f ;
Seenforschung in Frankreich, XL 447 f ;
Seenforschung in Italien, VII. 108 j ;
Steinhuder-Meer, XIV. 110 f; System-
atische internationale Seensforschung,
XIX. 407 f; Tiefen einiger Seen dor
Algaiier Alpen (map), VI. 589 f;
Tiefen- und Temperatur-Verhaltuisse
der Eifel Maare, X. 436, 647 t ; (Tiefen-
karte), X. 347 1 ; Do. einiger Seen des
Lechgcbiets, VI. 578 1; VII. 198;
Ueber einige Einsturzbecken im Thiir-
ingen und der Vorderrhon, XIX.
650 f ; Ueber einen Gezeitenkolk im
Adriatischen Meere, VIII. 425 f
Haldane, J. Wr. C. : 3800 miles across
Canada, XV. 298 f
Haldensee, depth, etc., VII. 199
Hale, E., obituary, IV. 373
, H., biography : D. G. Brinton, IX.
468 f ,' Four Huron Wampum records,
IX. 477 f
Haifa grass industry in Tripoli, IX.
635
Haliburton, R. G. : Dwarf domestic
animals of Pygmies, X. 555 f
Halicarnassus, principal roads, X. 45
Halifax, tablet to J. Cabot at, IX. 614 ;
HAMATA
Halifax, Quebec, and St. John tide-
tables, XIII. 456 f
Hall, C. : Distribution of Keewatin in
Minnesota, XIV. 684 f ; Formation and
deformation of Minnesota lakes, II. 171,
187 f ; Gneisses . . / of S. W. Minne-
sota, XVI. 583 f; Minneapolis and its
environs, XIX. 469 f ; Minnesota, XX.
469 f
, D. B., and Lord A. Osborne : A year's
wanderings in South Seas, XIX. 237 f
, R. N. : Further discoveries at Zim-
babwe, XX. 539
- and W. G. Neal : Ancient
ruins of Rhodesia, XIX. 495 §, 772 f
, W. : Longitude by equal altitudes,
XIX. 660 f
, W. H. : Romans on Riviera and
Rhone, XIII. 88 f
, W. T. H.I; explorations in Lake Te
Anau region, XV. 70
Halle, E. von : Klimatische Verteilung
der Industrie, XV. 426 §, 445 f ; Do.
(auf die klimatischen Zoiien), XIX.
409 f
Halle, Beschreibuug der Stadt : G. Lorenz.
XIV. 577 f
Hallett, H. S. : British trade and integrity
of China, XL 682 f
- and C. E. D. Black: W.
China and Tibet, VI. 485 f
Halley, E., W. Whiston, J. C. Wilcke,
A. von Humboldt, C. Hansteen : Die
altesten Karten der Isogoncn, etc., IX.
113 f
Halley's earliest equal variation chart :
L. A. Bauer, VII. 449 f
Hallig Is. ; Protection of, VII. 544
Halligey, J. : Photographs of Gold Coast,
Yoruba country, etc., I. 384; Trans-
formation of Africa, XV. 81 f ; Yoruba
country, Abeokuta, and La^os, III.
253 f
Hallmundarhrauu lava-field, Iceland, XII.
497
Hallock, C. : One of Canada's explorers
(R. Bell), XVIII. 242 f ; Two hundred
miles up the Kuskokwim, XL 570 f
Hallowi, Jebel, VII. 527
Hall's Creek, Kimberley, XL 273
Hall's L, Pacific, VI. 334
Hallstatter See : J. R. von Liburnau, XL
446 f
Halos, Solar and Lunar; G. Hellmnim's
notes, III. 240
Halot, A. : L'aptitude des Francais a
coloniser, XII. 106 f
Haltermann, H. : Gelbe Wasserblullic
des Meeres, XIII. 98 f; Tiefdruokgc-
biete siidostlich von den Azoren, XIII.
97 1
Halwun, Persia, VII. 39
Halys : see Irmak, Kizil
Hamada (Japan), Topography of environs
of: T. Suzuki, XL 195 f '
Hamata, Wadi, Egypt, I. 409
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
279
HAMBERG
Hamberg, A. : En resa till norra "Ishafvet,
VII. 447 1 ; Geologiska Undenokningar
i SaijekfEllen, XVIII. 017 §, 634 f;
Meereis und Gletschcreis, IX. 348 1 1
Temperaturobservationer i Malaren och
Saltsjon, VIII. f>28 f
, H. E. : La pression atmo-
spherique en Suede, XIV, 077 f
Hamburg —
Anfange des modcrnen Verkehrs Ham-
burgs mit Vorderindien uud Ostasien :
E. Baasch, X. 234 f
Elbe und der Hafen von Hamburg : M.
Buchheister, XV. 293* f
Festschrift zur Erinnerung an die
Entdeckung Amerikas, I. 381 f
Geographical Society, Twenty - fifth
Anniversary, XL 294; Geographi-
schen Gesellschaft in : L. Friede-
richscn, XII. 441 f
Glacialablagerungen der Gegend von :
C. Gottsche, X. 225 f
Historische Topographie der Freien
und Hansestadt: W. Methop, VII.
500 f
Port de Hambourg: G. Blondel, XL
680 f
Trade Rep., f XII. 537; XVI. 361;
XX. 350
Wegweiser durch Hamburg und Umgc-
bung, XV. 546 f
Hamburg, D. T. : Photographs of E.
Turkistan and Pamir, VI. 108
Hamerkoke tribe, XL 380
Hamesh, Gold mines of, I. 423
Hamilton, A.: Deep-sea fauna of New
Zealand, X. 554 f; Effects of settle-
ment on vegetation in Australia, I. 569 f ;
II. 269 § ; Forests of New Zealand, IX.
243 f ; Our knowledge of oceanic areas,
IX. 113f
, A. R. : Ascents in Mexico, X.
533 f
, Capt. ; explorations in Zambesi
region, XV. 64
, Lord G. : Ocean highways ;
their bearing on food and wages of
Great Britain, III. 436 f; remarks on
Vasco da Gama, XII. 16
-, Sir R. V. ; remarks on " Renewal
of Antarctic exploration," III. 32
W. H. : Second Brigade
Chitral Relief expedition, 1895, VIII.
650 f
— : , W. R., first presidential address
of, IX. 589
Hamilton inlet and river, Labrador, V. 524
and Coen gold-fields, Report : L.
C. Ball, XX. 361 1
Hamite tribes of E. Africa, XII. 413;
Hamitic race, G. Sergi's work on, X.
178 §
Hammam Ali, petroleum springs at, IX.
530
Hammarstrom, R. : Atsarinselka och
Valivesi sjo'ar, XIV. 331 f ; Jakttagelser
HANBURY
o'fver Lappajarvi sjo, VIII. 413 f;
Botombergen, XIV. 331 f; Strandbild-
ningar och marina granscn i siklra
Ostcrbotten, XIX. 651 f
Hammer, E. : Das " Areal eines Landes,"
VII. 218 f; Equal-area projection for
equatorial maps, XV. 427 ; Flachenan-
gaben in der Geographic, XVI. 129 f;
Hammer - Fennel'sche Tachymetcr-
Theodolit, etc., XIX. 660 f; Karten-
netzentwiirfe, IX. 581 f ; Karten von
Wan gen und von Lindau, etc., XL 457 1 ',
Konstruktion der Mercator-Projektion,
XII. 328 f ; map of the world, I. 255 ;
Messungsmethoden der chilenischen
Grenzkommission, XIX. 530 1 ; Terrain-
darstellung mit schiefer Beleuchtung,
XII. 103 f ; Unechtcylindrische . . .
flachentreue Abbildungen, XVI. 129 f ;
Vergleichung einiger Abbildungen eines
kleinen Stucks der . . . Erdoberflache,
XIV. 344 f
, R. : S(k>pmaalinger under Island
og F»rGerne, XVIII. 103 f
Hammerich, A.: Studier over islandsk
Musik, XVI. 244 1
Hammer-Purgstall's account of Kais, VII.
649
Hammond, J. H. : Gold mines of Wit-
watersraud, XI. 570 f •
Hampshire, Handbook of : J. Murray,
XIV. 113f
Hamrin, Jebel, IX. 529
Hamun Lora, IX. 405
Hamun-i-Helmand, XIX. 143, 145
Hamuni-i-Mashkul, IX. 416
Hamy, E. T. : Capitaine Re'ne' de Laudon-
niere, XX. 675 f ; Collection de dessins
de d'Entrecasteaux, VII. 568 f ; IX.
114t; Documents sur 1'anthropologie
de la Coree, IX. 575 f ; Early maps of
Java, XIV. 423 ; Etudes historiques et
ge'ographiques, XL 323 f ; F. et A.
d'Albaigne cosmographes, VII. 222 f ;
Fran9ais au Spitzberg au XVII''. siecle,
VII. 561 f ; Imitateurs d'Alexandre
Brunias, etc., VII. 569 1 ; I-e8 races
jaunes, VII. 221 1 ; Ne'cropole Berbere
d'Henchir-el-Assel, IX. 577 1 ; Publica-
tions scientifiques, XIX. (5()2t; Races
Mala'iques et Americaines, IX. 583 f ;
Yellow Races, XL 105 f
Han, Exploration de la grotte «le :
E. A. Martel, XIII. 451 f
river, Korea, XL 288; L. O. Warner's
journey up, I. 546
— tributary of Yang-tse, XII. 23(5;
XIX. 712
Hanauer, T. E. ; on inscriptions in
Salkhad, V. 24, 27; Tell er Reesh,
XIII. 214 f
Hanbury, D. : Expedition to N. Canada,
XX. 655 ; Journey from Chesterfield
Inlet to Great Slave Lake, XVI. 63*,
479, 489 f; Photographs of N.W. Terri-
tories; XVI. 139
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
280
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HANDEI
Handei mis. ; Kruger on forests and
plantations of, VIII. 183
Handtke, F., and A. Herich : Schweiz
(map), VI. 202 f
Haneuse, L. : Notes sur 1'Erythre'e, I. 470 f
Hangchow, Trade Rep., XVI. 122 f, 486 f
Hango — Vindriktningar vid Hango fyr :
H.Levander, VIII. 413 f
Hanigalbat und Melitene : W. Belck, XI.
566 f
Hankau — Country between Hankau and
Canton, Photographs : W. B. Parsons,
XX. 255; Trade Rep., XIV. 679 1
Hann, F. : Exploration in W. Australia,
XVIII. 338 f
, J. : Bezold " Ueber Klimatologische
Mittelwerthe," XX. 563 f; Erde als
Ganzes, IX. 113 f ; Handbuch der
Klimatologie, XI. 102 f, 142 § ; Klima
der Westkuste von Marokko, XVIII.
110 f ; Klima von Quito, II. 280 f ; Mean
temperature in Southern hemisphere,
VII. 556 ; Meteorologie von Wien, XIX.
103 f ; Meteorologischen Beobachtungen
der belgischen antarktischen Expedi-
tion, XV. 197 f; Do., der Niederland-
ischer Polar-Expedition in der Kara-See,
II. 475 f ; Meteorology of upper atmo-
sphere, XVIII. 218; Observations on
cyclones, VI. 82 ; Presentation to, XI.
304 ; Regenfall auf den Hawaii Inseln,
VI. 98 f; Taglicheii Oscillation des
Barometers, XII. 639 f; XIII. 460 f :
Tagliche Periode der Windstarke auf
dem Soiinblickgipfel und auf Berggip-
feln, IV. 580 f; Temperatur des Bonn-
blickgipfels, XIII. 97 f; Temperatur
von Graz, XII. 425 f, 623; Tropische
Regenverhaltnisse,XVII. 563 f ; Wissen-
schaftliche Luftfahrten, XVII. 681 f ;
Work of Sonnblick Observatory, III.
233
Hannah, J. C. : Brief history of E. Asia,
XV. 549 f
Hannibal's use of vinegar : M. Lentheric
on, I. 174; letter from S. H. Candlcr,
II. 177
Hannibal's Pass : D. W. Freshfield, XIV.
221 f ; letter from W. A. B. Coolidge,
XIII. 448, 669 ; from D. W. Freshfield,
XIII. 547 ; from J. Westlake, XIII. 310
Hannington lake, E. Africa, XIX. 8 ;
river, IV. 311
Hanno, Log-book of: J. D. White, XVI.
590 f; Periplus des Hanno: K. E.
Illing, XIV. 466 f ; Do. : C. T. Fischer,
I. 572 f
Hanoi, Tongking, X. 94
DC Hanoi a Mongtze : B. d'Anty, XV.
549 1
Road from Hanoi to Hue, II. 102, 108
Hanolet ; journey towards Shari basin, IX.
92
Hanotaux, G. : Avenir de 1'Afrique, XX.
124 f; Le Havre dans 1'liistoire de
France, XVI IE. 225 t
HARDING
Hansa, Die Deutsche: O. Guuther, VII.
568 t ; Development of Hanse towns : E.
C. Semple, XIV. 454 f
Hansen, F. : Argentine-Chilian boundary
question, XII. 327 f ; Aus dem siidlichen
Schweden, XII. 94 1
, J. : Bassins du Haut Nil et Moyen-
Congo (map), IV. 583 f ; Carte de Mada-
gascar, VI. 339 f, 494 f ; Congo francais
(map), VII. 228 f
, R. : Deutsche Ost- und Nord-
Seekiiste, XVII. 85 f; Geschichte der
Zersplitterung Nordstrands, VII. 306 f ;
Insel Nordstrand urn 1600, XX.
464 f ; Kiistenanderungen im siidwest-
lichen Schleswig, II. 365 §, 378 f ; Neue
Koge in Siiderdithmarsch, XII. 427 1 :
Rustringcii und Wangerland, XIX.
535 f ; Trockenlegung der Zuiderzee, I.
180 t ; Verteilung der iPersonennamen
Schleswig-Holsteins, XVI. 485 t ; Was-
aserwesen der . . . Provinz Zeeland
XVII. 545 f
Hansky : Determination de la pesanteur
• au Bommet du Mont Blanc, XIII. 318 f
Hanson, W. : Geographical Encyclopaedia
of N.S.W., III. 535 t
Hansteen, C. : see Halley, E.
Hantzsch, V. : Biography of Sebastian
Minister, XV. 557 f: XVII. 423 §; Die
Deutschen Geographen der Renaissance,
XI. 460 f
Hanusz, I. : Boundaries, and Distribution
of Industries, of Hungary, XVIII. 102f ;
Climate of Hungary, XX. 120 f ; Erstar-
kung unserer Nation in Alfold, XVIII.
103 f ; lies flottantes, III. 537 f ; LC-B
puits miraculeux de notre pays (Hun-
gary), V. 505 1; Stehenden Wasser
unseren Landes, VIII. 648 f ; IX. 232 f ;
Ungarn ein Goldland, I. 373 f
Han well and Iver, Notes on high-level
river drift between : J. A. Brown, VI.
483 f
Haparanda, Bestimmung der Intensitat
der Schwerkraft auf: P. G. Rosen, XIV.
578 t
Hapke : Warmwasserseen und heisse
Salzteiche, XX. 674 f
Haramouk, Ascent of: E. F. Neve. XVI.
365 f
Harar : see Harrar
Haratreit valley, Egypt, I. 415
Harbora tribe, XI. 380
Harbours, Geological history of: N. S.
Shaler, V. 402 f
Hardanger lakes, Notes on : H. W. Monck-
ton, XV. 294 f
fjord, Norway, IV. 524 ; Geo-
logy of islands in : H. Reusch, I. 180 f ;
Travel ... in the Hardanger Fjord :
A. F. Moekler-Ferryman, VIII. 307 f
Hardie, D. : Common diseases in Queens-
land, II. 475
Harding, Charles: Current charts, Indian
O., VIII. 195 f ; Wind storms, VIII. 424 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGBAPHICAL JOURNAL.
281
HARDING
Harding, Colin : Expedition to source of
Zambesi, XVI. 349
— , T. : Im Yorubaland, XVI. 251 f
,*W. H. ; death of, in Barotselaud,
XVIII. 312
Hardinge, Sir A. : Report on ... E. Africa
Protectorate, XL 434 §, 453 1; XIII.
659 §, 679 f
, C. ; report on inland navigation
in France, V. 166
Hardinge lake : see Deshek Wama
Hardy, M. : Botanical geography and
biological utilization of soil, XX. 250 f,
459 § ; Note upon methods of botanical
geography, XX. 564 f
Hardy, W. H. Cozens : see Cozeus-Hardy
Hare, A. : N.W. France (Normandy and
Brittany), VI. 579 f
Harford[-Battersby], C. F. : Bida and
Benin, IX. 681 f; Health in Africa,
XII. 642 f ; Livingstone Exhibition
organized by, XV. 170 ; Native races of
Nigeria, XX. 126 f ; Niger and Yoruba
notes, X. 229 f ; XII. 98 f ; Pilkington of
Uganda, XIII. 100 f
Hargrave, L. : Aeronautical Work, IX.
346 f
Harhaz river, Persia, X. 326
Hariuoki toge, Japan, III. 57 ; VII. 128
Harira ruins, Persian Gulf, VII. 644
Harker, A. : Glaciated valleys in Cuillins,
Skye, XIV. 224 1 ; Subaerial erosion in
Isle of Skye, XV. 190 f
" Harleian " Map of 1536, XII. 575
Harlez, C. de : Essai d'anthropologic
chinoise, XI. 310 f
Harmanjik, Mysia, IX. 168, 269 ; altitude,
IX. 275 ; position, etc., IX. 266
Harmattan wind, X. 350, 391 ; in Upper
Guinea, Gruner, Mischlich, and von
Danckelman on, XIV. 445
Hariner, F. W. : Climate of intcrglacial
and glacial periods, XVI. 446 ; Influence
of winds upon climate during Pleistocene
epoch, XVIII. 555 f
Harmsworth, Sir A. : equipment of expe-
dition to Franz Josef Land, IV. 143 ;
VI. 504 ; see Jackson, F. G.
Harnack, A. : Verbreitung des Christen-
t hums in den ersten drei Jahrhunderten,
XIX. 409 f
Harom river, E. Africa, II. 509
Harou, A. : Excursion en Campine, I.
277 t ; Ge'ographie locale : Thielen, IV.
83 f
Harper, A. P. : Exploration in Westland
Alps, N.Z., V. 61 * ; New Zealand
glaciers, I. 32 * ; Pioneer work in Alps
of New Zealand, IX. 328, 343 1; W.
Coast explorations, IX. 243 f
, W. : Growth and progress of
Australian colonies, X. 231 f ; Mulhall-
Harper statistical tables of commerce of
the world, XV. 673 f
Harput, Turkey in Asia, Climate (,f : E.
Huntington, XIX. 106 f ; mts., XX. 192
HARBISON
Harra or stony desert, VII. 549; Gebel
Ses in der Harra und seine Ruinen, XIV.
336 f
Harraden,B. : Impressions of S. California,
IX. 464 1
Harrar, IV. 58 ; XV. 101
Railway to ; see Somaliland, French
Recent visit to : W. B. Harris, V. 182 f
Trade, X. 440 ; XVII. 75
Trip to Harrar and Ime : Capt. H. G.
C. Swayne, II. 250 *
Zeila au : L. de Castro, XIV. 583 f
Harrasowsky, Mme. de: Au pays des
cannibales, XII. 432 f; L'Archeduc
Ludwig Salvator, XVII. 98 1
Harries: Arctic hail and thunderstorms,
IX. llOf
Harriman, E. H. ; expedition to Alaska,
XV. 66
Harrington, M. W. : Area and drainage
basin of Lake Superior, IX. 682 t;
Climate ... of Death Valley, Cali-
fornia, I. 281 f ; Currents of great lakes
of N. America, Atlas, III. 539 f;
Weather-making, ancient and modern,
IV. 89 1
Harris, F. R. : Fate of S. Africa, VII. 443 1
— — , G. D., and A. C. Veatch : Geology
of Louisiana, XVII. 213 f
, G. F. : Australasian Tertiary
mollusca, XL 101 1
-, G. W. : Guide to Algiers, I. 84 1 ;
III. 71 1
-, H. R. : Tide-tables for British and
Irish Ports, t IV. 468 ; VIII. 190 ; IX.
574; X. 548; XII. 205; XVI. 695;
XIX. 229
— , J. : Hudson's Bay and Pacific
railway route, IX. 682 f; New British
route to Pacific, VII. 564 f
-, R. A. : Manual of tides, X. 233 1 ;
Oscillation period of Lake Erie, XX.
670 f; Outlines of tidal theory, XX.
674 f
-, W. B. : Batum to Baghdad, etc.,
VIII. 649 f ; Journey in Persian Kurdi-
stan, VI. 453 * ; through the Yemen, II.
562 f; to Tafilet, V. 319*; Morocco
scare, XVI. 581 f ; Nomadic Berbers of
C. Morocco, IX. 638*; Recent visit to
Harrar, V. 182 f ; Roman roads of
Morocco, X. 300 * ; Tafilet, VII. 214 1,
274 § ; Town of the Renegades ; Agurai,
XII. 98 f; Unbiassed view of the
Armenian question, VII. 112 1 ; Wander-
ings in Persian Kurdistan, VI. 582 1
Harrison, F. : Ideal London, XII. 627 1
— , H. : Place-names of Liverpool
District, XII. 626 f
— , J. B. : Rocks and Soils of
Grenada, etc., XL 101 f, 183 §
, J. J. : Journey from Zt-ila to
Lake Rudolf, XV. 533; XVI. 103;
XVIII. 258 *
, W. : Archaeological Survey of
Lancashire, X. 227 t
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
282
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HARRISSE
Harrissc, H. : Americus Vespuccius, VI.
490 f; Per Amerigo Vespucci, XVI.
133 1; Notes on papers, XIV. 466 1;
Cartographic Verrazanienne, IX. 345 t ;
Decouverte . . . de Terre - Neuve,
XVII. 451 f; XIX. 234 f, 625 §; Dis-
covery of N. America, II. 474 f; X.
554 f ; Nouveau globe Verrazanien, VII.
222 f ; Sebastian Cabot . . . conside're
comme cartography, X. 554 f; Do.,
pilote-major d'Espagne, XI. 460 t
Harrogate, Plan of : J. Bartholomew, IV.
383 f ; XI. 463 1
Harshberger, J. W. : Flora of Santo
Domingo, XX. 360 f ; Mexican flora,
XIII. 323 f ; New Jersey Strand flora,
XVIII. 234 f ; Maize ; botanical and
economic study, III. 256 1
Harslett, H. W. ; expedition to W.
Australia, X. 216
Hart : American Railway in Colombia,
XV. 300 f ; Photographs of Cartagena,
XII. 112; Plan of do., XII. 109 f "
, H. C. : Climbing in British Isles;
Ireland, VI. 484 f
, Sir R. : Peking Legations, XVII.
672 f
Hartert, E. : Zoogoographischer Studien,
XIX. 242 f
Hartgebirge, Glaciale Erschcinungen
vom : C. Mehlis, XIV. 223 1
Hartl, H. : Biography, XV. 91 f : Meteo-
rologische und magnetische Beobach-
tungen in Griechenland, VI. 483 f ;
VII. 108f; X. 338 f; Resumption of
survey of Greece under, XVII. 428
Studien iiber flachentreue Kegcl-
projectionen, IX. Ill t ; Tafeln . . .
Meridian- und Parallelkreis-Bogcn,
etc., VII. 218 f; Vergleiche von Quick-
silber-Barometern mit Siede-Thermome-
tern, II. 476 f
Hartlaub, G. ; biography, XVII. 682
Hartleben, A. : Karte der Philippinen,
XIII. 690 f; Plan der Reichshaupt-
und Residenzstadt Wien, XV. 678 f ;
XX. 368 f ; Volks- Atlas, IX. 248 t
Hartley, Sir C. : Engineering works of
Suez Canal, XVI. 580 f
, W. : Chemical changes in oceanic
deposits, XII. 217 1
Hartmann, G. : Ambo-Land auf Grund
seiner letzten Reise im 1901, XX.
356 f; Kaoko-Gebiet in Deutsch Siid-
west-Afrika, IX. 577 t ; Karte des Kon-
cessions-Gebietes des S.W. Africa Co.,
X. 229 f
, H. : Einer starken deutsche
Flotte, XVI. 570 f
, M. : Lieder der Libyschen
Wiiste, XV. 438 f ; Liwa Halcb und
cin Toil des Liwa Dschcbol Berehet,
IV. 188f; V. 508 f
— , R. ; biography : W. Wolken-
hauer, II. 282 f
Hartoshi Kurds, III. 86; XVIII. 124
HASSELT
Hartoshi nits., Kurdistan, III. 84
Hartsinck, J. J. : Indians of Guiana
(translation), III. 440 f
Hartz, N.: Danische expedition nach
Ostgronland, X. 232 f ; Den Ostoron-
landske Expedition, 1900 . . . XX. 362 f
Harvey, A. : Letter on Aurora Australis
and Borealis, XVI. 691 ; on magnetic
and meteorological observations in
Antarctic, XVII. 667 ; Magnetic in-
fluence of the sun on the earth, etc.,
XVI. 588 f
, J. : Report on ... Southern Chin
Hills, IX. 338 f
— , M. : Newfoundland in 1897 . . .
XI. 96 t
Harvie-Brown, J. A. : On a correct colour
code, etc., XIV. 125 f ; XVIII. 342 t
— and J. Bartholomew :
Naturalist's map of Scotland, H. 383 f
Harz mts. —
Bevolkerung des Harzgebietes : E.
Damkohler, V. 179 f ; des Dorfes
Cattenstedt bei Blankenburg : XI.
191 f
Bine Harz-Wanderung : K. Kollbach,
XX. 120 f
Hartz mts. with Brunswick and Hilde-
sheim : E. W. Mellor, XVII. 206 t
Hohlen des Harzcs und ihre Ausfiill-
ungen : J. H. Kloos, I. 82 f
Magnetische Untersuchuncfen im Harz :
M. Eschenhagen, XI. 448 t
Magnetic Investigations : G. R. Putnam,
XII. 427 t
Sage von der Harzer Rosswappe : R.
Steinhoif, VIII. 232 f
Spezialkarte vom Harz : O. von Boms-
dorff, XII. 108 f
Von den Teufelsmauern bei Blanken-
burg, etc. : R. Steinhoff, V. 179 f
Harzer, P. : Ortsbestimmungen ohne
astronomische Instrumente, VIII. 194 f ;
IX. 344 f ; XI. 320 f ; XII. 83 §
Hasenkamp, H. von : Die Farbe der natur-
lichen Gewasser, XI. 206 f
Hashun Gobi desert, VIII. 164
Haskell, E. A. : Observations of currents
with direction current-meter, etc., IV.
89 t
Haslithal, Glacial erosion in, I. 486
Hass, H. J. ; on Tertiary and diluvial
deposits of N. Germany, II. 166
Hassan, V. : Die Wahrheit iiber Emm
Pascha, etc., II. 90 f ; HI. 72 t
Hassan Ova, Euphrates valley, VIII. 456
Hasse, A. R. : Reports of Explorations,
XIV. 690 t
, E. ; biography, XVI. 132 f
Hasselt, A. L. van : De inlijving der V.
Kota-Kampar, XVI. 123 f ; Frrstmlo
. . . ontvangst van A. W. Nieuwenhuis,
XX. 473 f
en H. T. E. F.
Schwartz : Do Poelau Toedjoeh . . .
Chineesche zee, XIII. 213 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
1
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
283
HASSENSTEIN
Hassenstein, B. : Karte der Provinz
Schan-Tung, XIII. 463 t; Karte yon
Horns Expedition in Zentral Australien,
XI. 827 1 ; Neue Reiseroutcn in
Marangu und Itivwa (map), X. 561 f ,'
obituary, XX. 664; Spezialkarte des
Kilima-Ndscharo- und Meru-Gebietes,
II. 191 f; Siidliche Schoa und . . .
Galla und Somal (map), IX. 350
Hasscrt, K.: Abruzzen, IX, 458 f ; Der
Fuoiner See einst und jetzt, X. 548 f ;
Gli Abruzzi, XI. 449 f ; Der Durmitor
. . . Montenegrinischen Hochgebirge,
I. 468 f ; Fusswanderung durch Mon-
tenegro, I. 180 f ; Geographische Lage
und Entwickelung Leipzigs, XIV.
453 f ; Geologische Uebersichtskarte
von Montenegro, VI. 297 t ; Gletscher-
spuren in Montenegro, XIX. 650 1 ;
Journeys in Montenegro, III. 508 * ;
Kartographischen Kenutniss von Mon-
tenegro, V. 179 f ; Landschaftsformen
von Montenegro, III. 345 f, 354 f ;
Montenegro auf Grund eigener Reisen
und Beobachtungeu, III. 529 1; Name
Montenegro, V. 279 f ; Naturlichen und
politischen Grenzen von Montenegro,
VII. 109 f; Reise durch Montenegro
im Sommer 1900, XIX. 228 1; Streif-
ziige in Ober-Albanien, XI. 308 f, 422 ;
Studies of Karst phenomena, VI. 382 ;
Tracce glaciale negli Abruzzi, XVI.
485 f ; Wanderungen in Nord-Albanien,
XII. 428 1 ; Die Welserzuge im Vene-
zuela, XX. 128 f
und A. Kirchhoff : Die neuere
Litteratur zur deutschen Landeskunde,
XIX. 766 f
Hassi-Inifel : G. Rolland's well-borings at,
11.66
Hastie, W. : Kant's Cosmogony, XVII.
681 1; XVIII. 80 §
Hastings, F. : To the Paraguavan Utopia,
XIII. 95 f
, G. : Photographs of ... Gilgit,
Chilas, Nanga Parbat, etc., XI. 332
Hastings, headland bay-bar from, IX. 543
Hatab, ancient road along, IX. 164
Hatat, Wadi, VII. 536
Hatch, E. F. G. : Our Indian Empire,
XV. 191 f
, F. H. : Geographical Map of S.
Transvaal, X. 660; Geological survey
of Witwatersrand. etc., XII. 211 1;
Kolar goldfield, XVIII. 230 f ; Map of
Transvaal, X. 660 f
Hatcher, J. B. : Patagonia, XL 202 f;
explorations in do., XI. 72 ; XV. 284 ;
Geographical features of S. do., XV.
424 §; XVI. 254 t; Geology of do.,
XL 99 f; Sedimentary rocks of do.,
XVI. 254 f
Hatfield Chase, II. 522
Hatt, P. : Convergence des meridiens,
XVII. 97 t ; Jouction d'un reseau ferme
de triangulation, XIX. 110 f; Vie
HAUSER
et travaux de M. d'Ablxulie, XL
459 f
Hatzfeldthafen, Bezirk von : F. Grabow-
sky, VII. 218 f ; Hinterland von (map) :
von Brixen und Linnemann, VI. 298 f
Haud plain, Somaliland, XL 28 ; rainfall,
XL 46
Hauer, Franz von, Zur Erinnerung au :
A. Bohm, XIV. 235 f ; obituary, XIV.
218
— , J. : Facsimile of silver globe . . .
1632, 1. 384 1
Haug, E. : Coexistence . . . de deux
systemes de plis conjugue's, VII. 220 f ;
Lignes directrices de la chaine des
Alpes, VII. 326 f; Re'gions naturelles
des Alpes, III. 248 f ; IV. 366 §
, H. : Vergleichende Erdkunde und
alttestamentlich geographische VVeltge-
schichte, IV. 474 f
Haughton, J. ; Memoir : A. C. Yate,
XVIII. 343 f
, S. : On tides of Arctic seas,
III. 350 f ; VII. 337 t
Haulleville, A. de: La Morale de la
Colonisation, XV. 557 t ; Necessite'
d'une plus grande Belgique, XV. 660 f
Haultain, A. : Country walk in Canada,
III. 348 1
Haupt, H. : Problem of the Mississippi,
XIV. 120 f
, L. M. : Commerce and deep water-
ways, VII. 570 f ; Methods of improving
ocean bars, XIX. 534 f ; Obstructions to
commerce and how to remove them,
XIX. 239 f; Reaction breakwater . . .
of Mississippi river, XVI. 477 §, 583 1 ;
Do. at Aransas Pass, Texas, XVI. 253 f
Hauran — Country S. of, V. 6 ; Journey in :
W. Ewing, VII. 213 1 ; Journey through :
G. A. Smith, XIX. 232 1
Hausaland —
Hausaland, VIII. 201 ; C. H. Robinson,
VII. 215 f, 443 1
Hausa language, Dictionary of: C'. H.
Robinson and W. H. Brooks, XVII.
450 f ; Hausa grammar : C. Robinson,
XL 93 f
Notes : W. R. Miller, XIX. 657 f ;
spelling of Hausa, IX. 102
Territories : C. H. Robinson, VIII.
201*
Hausa tribe, V. 52 ; VI. 224 ; XIV. 636 ;
Immigration into Congo basin, XI.
69 ; Pilgrimages from W. Sudan ;
with native account of death of Gen.
Gordon : C. H. Robinson, II. 451 *
Photographs: J. H. Ewart,II. 384
Hausburg, C. B. ; expedition to Mt.
Kenya, XIV. 94; XV. 454
Hausburg valley, Mt. Kenya, XV. 474
Hausen, R. : Spridda uppgifter om navi-
gationen . . . vid Finlauds sydkust,
XV. 547 1
Hauser, F. : L'Annam central et la coloni-
sation, XVIII. 229 f
Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
284
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
HAT7SEE
Hauser, H. : Colonies allemandes ; Togo,
XIV. 460 f ; Colonies portugaises, XVI.
699 f ; XVII. 211 f ; XVIII. 233 f ; Do.,
d'extrerae-Orient, XVIII. 231 f ; Do.,
Moqambique, XVII. 555 t ; Etudes
d' economic coloniale, XVI. 495 t
Hausermann, R. : Carte des missions
catholiques du sud Africain, XX. 369 f
Hausforschung und das neueste Werk
Meitzens : K. Rhamm, IX. 676 f
Hausrath, H. : Verbreitung der . . . Wald-
baume in Deutschland, XIX. 227 t ;
Wald und Waldschutz in den Vereinig-
ten Staaten, XVII. 213 f
Haut - Bourboniiais, Monuments mega-
lithiques du, XI. 564 1
Haute-Savoie, Ethnologie de la Savoie et
de : E. Pittard, XVI. 484 f
Hautes-Pyrenees, Massifs granitiques de
Cautorets et du Neouvieile : A. Bresson,
XVII. 544 f
Hauthal, R. : Contribuciones al Conoci-
miento de la Geologia de la Provincia
de Buenos Aires, XIX. 402 f ; Gletscher-
studieu aus der argentinischen Kor-
dillere, V. 284 f ; Haustiereigenschaft
des Grypotherium, XVII. 559 1; on
Nieve Penitente of S. America, XX.
347 ; Primera ascension al Nevada
Colorado de Famatina, VII. 445 f ; Profil
der argentinisch-chilenischen Cordillere,
XVIII. 457 f
Hautreux, A. : Amelioration d'une riviere
a mare'e, IX. 685 f ; Atlantique en 1892
et le climat de la Gironde, II. 189 1;
Atlantique Nord, vents, courants, X.
654 f ; Cartes de Masse, IX. 231 f ; Cote
des Landes de Gascogne, XVIII. 225 f ;
Do. et bassin d'Arcachon, VI. 586 f ; IX.
335 f ; Do., vents et courants, IV. 184 1,
468 f ; Courants dans 1'Atlantique nord,
VII. 221 f, 568 f ; du Golfe de Gascogne,
II. 476 f ; De Terre Neuve & la cote des
Landes, X. 342 f ; Gironde de Pauillac
a la mor, XIII. 87 1 ; Glaces de Terre-
Neuve et notre climat, IX. 345 t ; Golfe
de Gascogne ; courants, III. 255 f, 309 § ;
IV. 463 § ; Do., Temperatures de la mer,
VI. 586 f ; Observations in Bay of
Biscay, VIII. 301 ; Vents dans les golfes
du Lion et de Gascogne, XVI. 361 f
Hauttecceur, H. : Andros, VII. 108 f ;
Athenes, XI. 565 f ; Crete, IX. 336 1;
L'ile d'Amorgos, XIV. 453 f ; L'Slo
d'Icaria, XVII. 210 f; L'ile de Kar-
pathos, XIX. 231 f; L'ile de Keos,
VIII. 612 f; L'ile de Kimolos, XIX.
650 f; L'ile de Kythnos, XI. 449 f;
L'ile de Mytilini, XX. 354 f ; L'ile de
Seriphos, XVII. 545 f ; L'ilo do Syme,
XIX. 397 f ; Republiquo de San Marino,
VI. 293 f ; Rocher de la Belle Holeno,
VII. 676 f
Haut-Toiikin, Dix ans do: Girod, XIII.
89 f
Hauvette, A.: Paper on battle-field of
HAWAII
Plataea, letter from G. B. Grundy on
III. 525
Hauz-Dawan or Reservoir pass, C. Asia
II. 392
Hauz-i-Sultan, Persia, VII. 165
Havana and Havanese, Glimpses of: R.
Davey, XII. 215 t
Havass, R. : Bibliotheca geographica
Hungarica, III. 69 f ; Dalmatien, XIV.
110 f ; Slovakisierung des Ungarischen
Oberlandes, XVIII. 102 f
Havel bei Plaue, Die : K. Schlottman, IX.
232 f
Havelock, W. : Trans-Baikal, XIV. 582 1
Haverfield, F. : Roman ingot of Cornish
tin, XVIII. 104 1
Haverly, C. E. : Klondyke and fortune,
XI. 316 f
Haviland : Distribution of disease in Great
Britain, II. 87 1; Expedition to mt.
Kinibalu, VII. 430
Havre —
Consular District, Trade Rep., XVII.
671 1
Havre et le commerce maritime do l;i
France: G. Hanotaux, XVII. 206 1:
Havre dans 1'histoire de France : Id.,
XVIII. 225 f
Le port du Havre : L. Vallee, XIII. 87 f
Hawaii —
Agriculture : L. H. Wiley, XIII. 567 1
Birds of Hawaiian Group : W. A. Bryan,
XVIII. 645 1
Books relating to, List of: A. P. C.
Griffin, XII. 544 f
Catalogue of ... Shells of: D. D.
Baldwin, III. 74 1
Chemical composition of soils, etc. : A.
B. Lyons, IX. 343 f
Coast and Geodetic Survey, Results of
observations : E. D. Preston, III. 74 f
Constitutional History : H. E. Chambers,
VII. 46 f
Disturbances in direction of plumb-lino :
E. D. Preston, VI. 98 1
Duty of annexing Hawaii : J. T. Morgan,
XIII. 96 f
Feather Work: W. T. Brigham, XV.
86 f
Geodetic expedition, 1. 173 ; A. Mareuso,
I. 281 1
Havai ; Etude geographiquo et his-
torique : S. Servant, XII. 102 f
Hawai et les Etats-Unis : J. Servigny,
X. 553 f
Hawaii and a resolution : M. H. Kroiif ,
XIII. 96 f
and its people : A. S. Twombly,
XVI. 372 f
Hawaiian ethnography: T. M. Coan,
XIII. 684 f
Is. : J. Du Fief, III. 349 1 ; A.
Marcuse, III. 535 f : XIV. 342 f
subregion of geography of
mammals, IV. 50
lies Hawai : D. Bellet, XII. 102 f
I'aper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
HAWAII
Hawaii — continued.
Kuhului auf der Insel Maui : J. H.
Stege, XL 203 f
Map— Indexed Pocket Map : Rand,
McNally & Co., XIX. 537 1
Photographs: W. Libbey, VI. 51)2; A.
Swinton, IX. 472
Piantagioni di canna di zucchero: E.
Rossi, XVIII. 113f
Regeufall auf don Hawaii-Inseln : J.
Han n, VI. 98 f
Rock inscriptions in Kauai : B. Sharp,
XIII. 326 f
Sketches of Hawaiian scenery and life :
H. H. Gowen, VII. 566 f *
Study of : L. Ratard, I. 471 1
Trade Rep., XIII. 218 f; XVI. 585 f;
Import do., XIII. 684 f
Ueber Lepra in Hawaii : F. Haberer,
XIII. 684 f
U.S. Mid-Pacific . . . station: G. W.
Littlehales, XIII. 96 f
Hawash river, N.E. Africa, XV. 107 ;
XVIII. 262
Hawes, A. G. S. ; obituary, X. 447
, C. H. : Visit to Sakhalin, XX. 525
Hawes Water, Bathymetrical survey : H.
R. Mill and E. Heawood, III. 421 ; VI.
142, 162 ; depth, etc., IV. 238
Hawke's Bay Plain : H. Hill, XII. 636 f
Hawkins, Sir R. ; voyage to Falkland Is.,'
XVII. 415
Hawtrey, S. H. C. : Lcngua Indians of the
Paraguayan Chaco, XX. 128 f
Hay, D., and M. Fitzmaurice : Blackwall
Tunnel, XII. 203 f
, Sir J. C. D. ; remarks on " Luchu Is.
and their inhabitants," V. 544
, Sir J. D. : Memoir of, IX. 468 t, o36 §
• — -, R. : Geology of Fort Riley Reserva-
tion, XL 455 f ; Water resources of ...
Great Plains, VIII. 653 f
Hayden, E. : Clock rates and barometric
pressure ... at Mare Island, XIV. 464 f
Hayden, H. H. : Geology of Tirah and the
Buzar valley, XIV. 579 f
Haydn's Dictionary of dates, etc. : B.
Vincent, XIII. 101 f
Haydon, A. ; remarks on kumatology, XIII.
(527 ; on " Ancient Kingdom of Kongo,"
XIX. 559
Haye, Plateau ou foret de denudation du :
M. Bleicher, XV. 433 f
Hayek, G. von: Die afrikanische Trans-
continentalbahn, XIV. 226 f
Hayes, A. J. : Holiday in the Far West,
V. 86 f
• , C. W. : Assumed inconstancy in
level of Lake Nicaragua, XVI. 254 f;
Copper river as route to Yukon, XII.
100 f; Physiography of Chattanooga
district, XVI. 371 f ; of Nicaragua Canal
route, XIV. 463 f; Southern Appala-
chians, XL 202 f
and A. H. Brooks : Ice cliffs
on White river, XVI. 371 f
HEAWOOD
Hayes, C. W. and M. R. Campbell: Gco-
morphology of S. Appalachians, IV. 190 1
Hayes-Sadler, J. : Trade of Somali Const,
XVII. 531
Hayford, J. F. : Present solution of tidal
problem, XIII. 459 1; Recent progress
in geodesy, XVI. 129 1
, M. C. : Mary H. Kingsley, XIX.
534 f
Hayne, M. H., and H. West-Taylor :
Pioneers of Klondyke, XL 96 f
Haynes, G. H. : Representation and suff-
rage in Massachusetts, IV. 579 f
Hayren, A. E. : Granbestanden i Finland,
XIV. 331 1
Hayter, H. : Address on engineering
works, I. 473 f ; Victorian year-book, II.
475 f
Hay ti : see "Haiti
Hazara, Geology of: C. S. Middlemiss, X.
120 f
Hazelius, A. I. : Biography, XIX. 241 1
Hazen, A. : Clarification of river waters,
XIV. 123 f
Hazen, H. A. ; biography, XV. 447 1
Hazrat Ishan, Bokhara, XIV. 608, 613
Head, J. : Scandinavia . . . iron ore
supply, IV. 186 f
, J. and A. P. : Lake Superior iron-
ore mines, XV. 195 1
Head-hunters, black, white and brown : A.
C. Haddon, XIX. 654 f ; XX. 444 §
Health Exhibition for Travellers, XIV.
672
— in Africa : C. F. Harford-Battersby,
XII. 642 f
in unhealthy countries, Guide to
travellers : H. Cay ley, VIII. 196,f
— Preservation of, in Far East : W.
P. Mears, V. 403 f
Hearn, G. R. : Railway surveying on Pipli
Ghat, XX. 555 f
, W. B. : German and Italian colonies
in S. Brazil, VI. 285
Hearson, T. A. : Flow of water in a river,
XIX. 408 1
Heath, E. R. : La Exploracion del Rio
Beni, X. 230 1 ; XVIII. 150
Heathcote, J. N. : Map of St. Kilda, XV.
142; St. Kilda, XVII. 547 1
Heatley, J. T. P. : Port of Upper Nile, VI.
571; VII. 113f
Heawood, E. : African ethnology (collective
review), VI. 465 ; African literature
(reviews), VII. 270; X. 172; XII. 300;
XIII. 412; Commercial resources pf
tropical Africa, XVI. 446 ; XVII. 212 1 ;
Egyptian Sudan and its history, XII L
562 f ; Geography of Africa, IX. 340 f,-
446 §; O. Baumann's journey through
E. Africa, IV. 246 * ; on Bengal Duars,
II. 330 ; remarks on survey of English
lakes, IV. 243 ; VI. 165; Was Australia
discovered in the sixteenth century ?
XIV. 421 *
and H. R. Mill : Bathymetrical
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
286
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HEBENSTBEIT.
Survey of English lakes, II. 165, 362,
568 f; III. 421
Hebenstreit, J. E., und C. G. Ludwig, ihr
Leben und ikre Reise : M. Grosse, XX.
131f, 453 §
Heber, Bishop: G. Smith, VII. 119f
Heber-Percy, A. : Moab, Ammon, and
Gilead, IX. 339 f
Hebrew and Greek inscription relating to
boundary of Gezer: C. Clermont-Ganeau,
XIV. 226 f
Hebrides — In Hebridean Waters : H.
Smart, XVIII. 228 f ; Weavers of the
Western Isles : A. V. Luther, XX. 554 f
Hebron and its neighbourhood : C. Schick,
XIII. 215 f
and Jerusalem, Visit of David the
Reubenite to : T. Chaplin, IX. 339 f
Hecla : see Hekla
Hecq, C. : Grands lacs africaines, etc., XX.
355 f
Hccquard, H. ; biography : H. Cordier,
XVIII. 460 f
Hector, Sir J. : Address to Australasian
Association, XIV. 466 f ; Early explora-
tions and colonization of W. Canada,
XIX. 658 f
Heddle, Dr., and his geographical work :
J. C. Goodchild, XIV. 466 f
Hcdin, S. —
Attempts to ascend Mustag-ata, VI.
350*
Beobachtungen tiber die Wassennengc
des Sir-Darya, III. 531 f
Biography, XL 574 f
Death of Dutreuil de Rhins, V. 380
Demavend iiach eigener Beobachtung,
I. 84 f
Discovery of Northern Lob-nor, VIII.
635
Durch Asiens Wiisten, XIV. 225 f
En fard genom Asien, XII. 429 f
Explorations in C. Asia, IV. 62, 174,
457 ; V. 154, 271 ; VI. 78, 281 ; VII.
195 ; IX. 663 ; X. 209, 566 ; XIV. 90 ;
XV. 643 ; XVI. 345, 472, 598 ; XVII.
181; XVIII. 212, 288; XIX. 85,
502 ; return, X. 92 ; scientific results,
XVII. 188
Forschungen Uber die physische Geo-
graphic des Hochlandes von Pamir,
V. 88 f
Forschungsreise nach dem Lop-nor, IX.
338 f
Four years' travel in C. Asia, XL 240 *,
397'*
Genorn Centralasia, XIII. 319 f
Khorasan och Turkestan, XL
196 f
— Persien, Mesopotamien, och
Katikasien, XI. 196 f
Geographisch-wissenschaftlichenP>geb-
nisse meiner Reisen, XVI. 696 1
Gletscher des Mustag-ata, VI. 97 f
Journey through Takla-Makan Desert,
VIII. 264 *, 356 *
HEGNER-REZELFELD.
Karte des Tarirn Beckens und des Kwen-
lun-Gebirgssystems, XVII. 220 f
Konung Oscars Beskickning till Schahen
af Persien, XL 196f
Lop-nor-backenets vandring, X. 454 f
Medal presented to, XL 660 ; XII. 86
Observations on Syr Daria, III. 514
Proposal for publication of scientific
results, XX. 536
Proposed expedition to Lhasa, III. 58
Prschevalskij's Forskningsresor i Cen-
tral-Asien, XI. 194 f
Quelques esquisses de la Commission
anglo-russe . . . des Pamirs, VIII.
308 t
Reception du Dr. Hedin, XL 567 t
Reise durch die Takla-Makan- Wuste,
VII. llOf
Reisebericht aus Central-Asien, XVIII.
105 f
Ueber die letzte Reise von Hedin, XX.
242 f
Uebersicht meiner Reisen, 1899-1902,
XX. 368 1, 554 f
Summary of ... latest journey, XX.
307 *
Through Asia, XII. 539 f; XIII. 159 §
Topographische Skizze des kleinen
Kara-Kill und des Bassik-Kul, V. 6 1 0 1
A'ariations in district of Lob-nor, VIII.
635
Wanderung des Lop-nor Beckeus, etc.,
VIII. 649 f
Hedinger, A. : Handelsstrassen Uber die
Alpen, XVII. 83 f
Hedley, C. : Atoll of Funafuti, its zoology,
etc., flX. 343; X. 652; XL 319, 686;
XIV. 342 ; Broadening of Atoll-Islets,
XL 573 f, 674 § ; observations on Funa-
futi, IX. 562 § ; Refugees of ancient
Antarctic life, VII. 337 1
Heenan, R. H. : Harbour of Algoa bay,
XL 684 f
Heeres, J. E. : Abel J. Tasman's journal
of his discovery of Van Diemcn's Land,
etc., XII. 640 f; XIII. 277 §; Ambon in
1647, X. 550 f; Ontdekkingstochten
van Adriaan Dortsmau, etc., IX. 237 1 :
Part borne by Dutch in discovery of
Australia, XI V. 685 f ; XV. 69 §
and T. van Riemsdijk :
Dagh-Register . . . Nederlandts-Indie,
X. 549 1
Hegemann, A. : Eismeerfischerei und der
Walfang, XVI. 128 f; Hafen an der
Nordkuste von Java, XL 451 f ; Mitt-
lere Entfernungen auf Dampferwegen,
X. 344 f ; Witterungs-, Eis- und Stroin-
ungsverhaltnisse des Berings?meeres,
VI. 99 f
Hegemony of Europe, E. Reclus on, IV.
456
Hegg : Mitteilungen aus Salvador, IX.
242 f
Hegga, Wadi, region of, III. 201
Heguer-Rezelfeld, J. von : Beitrag zur
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
287
HEGYFOKY
physikalischen Geographic, IX. 344 f ;
Reform des Kalenders in Russland,
XVIII. 104 f
Hegyfoky, J. : Bewolkung in don Landern
der ungarischen Krone, XVII. 85 1;
Unteren und obcren Luftstromungen,
etc., XIII. 98 f ; Wasscrstand der Flusse
und Niederschlag in Ungarn, XII. 024 f
Heiderich, F. : Die Erde, VII. 684 1;
Holzel's Schulwandkarte ,von Asien,
XIX. 785 f; Landwirthschaft in Bos-
nien und der Hercegovina, XVII.
83 f ; Oesterreicliische Sclmlgeographie,
XVIII. 649 f ; Schattenplastik und
Farbenplastik, XIV. 122 f ; Weizen-
production der Erde, XIV. 688 1 ; Wachs-
tum Englands, XIX. 662 f
Heierli, J., and W. Oechsli : Urgeschichte
des Wallis, IX. 679 f
Hei-ho, valley of, III. 359
Heilprin, A : Alaska and Klondike, XIV.
583 f ; Arctic problem and Peary relief
expedition, II. 281 f ; Defence of Panama
route, XX. 359 f > Map of Arctic regions,
comprising recent explorations, X. 125 f ;
Nicaragua Canal in its geographical . . .
relations, XV. 647 §; XVI. 127 f; on
eruptions of Mont Pele, XX. 638; on
geographical distribution of animals,
III. 100; on Ixtaccihuatl and Popo-
catepetl, IX. 100 ; Peary relief expedi-
tion, 1. 185 1 ; Progress of discovery, etc.,
VI. 103 f, 201 f ; Re'gions antarctiques,
IX. 581 1 ; Schomburgk line and Gua-
yana boundary, VIII. 421 f; Water
supply of Lake Nicaragua, XVII. 558 f,
664 §
Heim, A. : Entstehung der alpinen Rand-
seen, III. 536 1 ; Geologische Nachlese,
XI. 104 f; XII. 428 f; Schlammabsatz
am grundc des Vierwaldstattersee,
XVIII. 322 1
und C. Schmidt, Geologische
Karte der Schweiz, V. 93 f
Heim Glacier, Mt. Kenya, IV. 420
Heimbrod,G. : Application of photography
to topographic surveying, VII. 567 f ;
VIII. 406 ; Topographic surveying, etc.,
Hein, W. : Erinnerung an P. Paulitschke,
XVI. 590 f; Expedition to S. Arabia,
XIX. 370 ; XX. 226
Heinroth, O. ; Deutsche Siidseeexpedition
von B. Mencke, XX. 658 §, 672 f
Heintze, W. : Eiseubahnen in der Turkei,
VII. 440 f
Hejaz railway, progress of, XX. 335
Hekla volcano, eruptions of, XIII. 510
Helda, voyage to E. Greenland, I. 43
Held, L. : R. Leuzinger, IX. 115 f
Hehlring, E. : Poeloe Weh, XVI. 697 1 ;
Surimiamschc belangen, XVIII. 235 f
Helena spring, W. Australia, XI. 269
Heligoland —
Heligoland for Zanzibar : H. Waller, I.
280 f
HENDREN
Heligoland — continual.
Notes Bur Helgoland : G. Servieres,
XII. 92 f
Photographs : F. W. Isaacson, II. 576
Heligoland, Voyage round Spitsbergen,
XIII. 199
Helios, Instrujnent for observational work :
H. Surface, XV. 675 f
Hellman, G. : Aniifnge der Magnetischen
Beobachtungen, XI. 104; Bibliographic
von W. Gilbert's " DC Magnete," XX.
565 f ; Neuer registrirender Regen-
messer, XL 209 t ; Regenkarte der
Provinzen Brandenburg und Pommern,
XIX. 393 f, 501 §; Regenkarte der
Provinz Ostpreussen, XVI. 120 1; I>o.
der Provinz Sachsen, etc., XX. 350 f ;
Do. der Provinz Schlesien, XIII. 555 t ;
Do. der Provinzen Westpreussen und
Posen, XVII. 545 t ; on solar and lunar
halos, III. 240
und W. Meinardus : Der
grosse Staubfall von Marz 1901, in
Nordafrika,etc.,XIX. 780 1; XX. 107 §
Helln Pot, Yorkshire, Descent of: G. T.
Lowe, XX. 649
Hellsing, G. : Notes on . . . Ttirfmoor
Stormur in Gestrikland, IX. 234 f
Hellville, Nossi-be I., VI. 228
Hellwald, F. von ; biography : M. Hofler,
I. 91 f; Streifziige auf der Insel Sar-
dinien, IX. 233 f
Helmand river, Persia, XIX. 142, 632;
ruins along, IX. 412
Helmert, F. : Bemerkungen zu der
Schrift, " Die Erforschung der Inten-
sitat der Schwere," etc., V. 395 f ; Die
europaische Langengradmessung in 52
Grad Breite, II. 88 f; Dr. Hecker's
Bestimmung der Schwerkraft auf dem
Atlantischen Ocean, XX. 363 1 ; Fort-
schritte in der Erkenntnis der mathe-
matischen Erdgestalt, XAT. 302 f ; XIX.
405 f ; Messungen der Intensitat der
Schwerkraft, etc., VIII. 195 t
Helmolt, H. F. : Randlander des Mittel-
meers, XV. 434 1; Weltgeschichte, X V.
446 f ; XVII. 543 f
Helms, R. : Australian Alps, X. 231 1
Helps to Study of the Bible, II. 382 f
Helsingfors, Luftemperatur prevalenter i:
S. Levanen, VIII. 413 f
Hemmendorff, E. : Om Olands vegetation,
XL 193 f
Hemslcy, W. B. : Flora of Tibet, XX.
228 §, 244 f ; on botany of Sir M.
Con way's expedition, XIV. 32; Some
curious facts in plant distribution, VII.
338 f
Henderson, G. ; letter on fish in frozen
rivers and lakes, XV. 430
, J. : Northern Nyasaland, XV.
534 §, 550 f
Hendosa wells, Egypt, 1.430
Hendren, S. R. : Government, etc., of
Virginia Indians, VII. 334 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
288
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HENDKIKS
Hcndriks, H. : Hot Burusch van Masarete,
IX. 576 f
Henjam, Persian Gulf, XIX. 127
Henkel, L. : Dichte des Eisenbahnnetzcs,
XVI. 129 f; Grenze der Sichtbarkeit
des Landes auf dem Mittelmeer, XIX.
244 f, 502 §, 650 f; Verbreitung der
Schriftarten in Europa, XVIII. 101 f,
244 f
Henkenius, H. : Entsteliung und Verbreit-
ung der Anthropophagie, I. 571 1 ; II.
70 §
Henning, G. : Samuel Braun der erste
deutschc . . . Afrikareisende, XIX.
773 f
Henri d'Orle'ans, Prince: Around Tonkin
and Siam, III. 346 f ; Autour du
Tonkin, III. 251 f; Biography, XIX.
112 f, 782 f; De Kratie a Nha-Trang,
XVIII. 636 f; Du Yunnan a 1'Assam,
VIII. 91 f ; Du Tonkin au Yunnan,
VII. 212 f ; Du Tonkin aux Indes, VIII.
91 f; XI. 684 f; explorations in Indo-
China, XI. 545 ; From Tonkin to India,
XI. 310 f, 545 § ; Journey from Tonkin
to Assam, VII. 93, 199, 300, 675 ; VIII.
566*; Madagascar, etc., Notes com-
merciales et coloniales, VIII. 534 1 ;
Mort du, XIX. 534 f ; obituary, XVIII.
318 ; Transvaal et 1'Abyssinie, XArI.
582 f ; Visite a 1'Empereur Menelick,
XIII. 454 f; Voyage a Djibouti, XI.
197 f, 453 f
Henrique, L. ; on Jibuti as a port, XVI.
227
Henry, Comm. : Sur le Haut Nil, XV.
550 f
Henry, A. : Budget from Yunnan, XII.
!».") f ; List of plants from Formosa, XIII.
91 1
, A. J. : Rainfall of U.S., XI. 202 f ;
Relative humidity of S. New England,
IX. 579 f ; Wave or billow clouds, XIV.
465 f; Wind velocity . . . and water-
level on Lake Erie, XVI. 685; XX.
103 §, 247 t
, R. : Dusty Sound, IX. 243 f
of Mainz, Map of, XV. 136
the Navigator, Prince : A. Alves,
V. 187 f; S. Ruge, III. 353 f; Fifth
Centenary of, III. 241 ; R.G.S. meeting
to commemorate, III. 343, 388 * ; Henri
le Navigateur et 1'Academie de Sagres :
J. Mees, XVIII. 242 f, 648 f; O cen-
tenario do Infante em Sagres, VI. 398 f
Henslow, G. : Origin of plant-structures,
etc., V. 185f
Hensman, H. : Cecil Rhodes, XIX. 782 f ;
History of Rhodesia, XVII. 322 f
Henz, W. : Das Delta der Elbe, XV. 188 f
Hepburn, M. L. : Influence of high alti-
tudes in mountaineering, XVIII. 344 f
Hepworth, M. W. C. : Current observa-
tions on Canadian-Australian route, XV.
89 f ; Meteorology ... in naval war-
fare, VIII. 424 f ; remarks on weather
HEEDMAN
conditions . . . between Fiji and
Hawaii, XVII. 96 f ; Value of meteoro-
logical observations at sea, XIV. 233 f
Herat, Mission to, and Kushk Valley : A.
C. Yate, II. 277 f
Herat-i-Kharah, Persia, VII. 27
He'rault, P. : Ressources minieres de
Madagascar, XIX. 657 f
Herault — Aper£us de geologic com-
munale : M. de Rouville, XVII. 671 1 ;
Geographic gene'rale, IX. 231 f ; XVII.
84 f, 544 f ; Materiaux pour la ge'o-
graphie anthropologique, etc. : G. de
Laponge, VI. 292 f
Herbert, W. V. : Maps and plans to illus-
trate " Defence of Plevna," V. 405 f
Herbert, Mt. and its Southern ridge : F.
W. Oliver, VIII. 188 f
Hcrberton, Queensland ; Deep (tin) Lead,
Report : S. Skertchly, XL 320 f
Herbertson, A. J. ; appointed lecturer in
geography at Manchester, IV. 171 ;
Climate of S. Africa, XVI. 370 f ; Com-
mercial geography of British Isles, XIV.
677 f; degree at Freiburg, XII. 320;
Distribution of agricultural products,
etc. (review), XV. 52 ; Distribution of
rainfall, XVII. 563 f ; Diversion of
drainage of rivers of England, XX. 524 ;
Geographical education, IX. 347 f ;
Geography at Owens College, VI. 77 ;
VIII. 63 ; Geography in education, XL
442 f; Geography of Scotland, XII.
323 f ; Geological reports from S. Africa,
XX. 630 * ; Illustrated school geography,
XII. 529, 547 f ; Importance of geo-
graphy in secondary education, etc.,
VIII. 534 f ; Mapping of plant associa-
tions, X. 653 f; Monthly rainfall over
land, XIV. 688 f ; XV. '89f; Outlines
of physiography, XVIII. 341 f ; Parlous
plight of geography in Scottish educa-
tion, XL 460 f ; Position of economic
geography in education, XL 324 f ;
XIV. 589 f ; remarks on " Teaching of
geography," XIX. 81 ; on " Twelve
years' work of the Ordnance Survey,"
XV. 597 ; Supan on rainfall of the
globe, XIII. 61 ; Report on teaching of
applied geography, XIV. 589 f
• and F. D. : Man and
his work, XIV. 588 f
F. D. : Descriptive geogra-
phies from original sources ; N. America,
XIX. 401 f
Herculais, J. K. d' : Le grand Acridien
ame'ricaiu, XVIII. 114f
Herculaneum and Pompeii : J. F. Home,
XL 681 f
Herden, P. : Die Bildung der nord-
deutschen Fluss-systeme, XIII. 88 1,
299 §; Wasserfalle der Sudeten, XV.
433 f
Herdman, W. A. : Report of Liverpool
marine biology committee, XIII. 460 f
- — , J. C. Thompson, and
Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
289
HEREDITY
A. Scott : Plankton collected ... in
X. Atlantic, XL 321 1
Heredity and environment in man : D. G.
Brinton, XIII. 1)8 t
Hereford Earthquake of 1806, etc.: E.
Greenly, XIV. 578 f
Herefordshire — Archaeological Survey : J.
O. Sevan, J. Davies, and F. Haverfield,
X. 227 1 ; and Worcestershire, Hand-
book : Murray, VIII. 415 t
He're'us, 0. : Caverne de Ratelstein en
Styrie, XIV. 221 1
Herfst, J. J. : Officieele Kaart van den
Oranje Vrystaat, I. 94 1 ; Reference map,
do., X. 235 ; School Kaart, do., VI. 203 f
Hergesell, H. : Beobachtungen . . . der
Temperatur im Weissen See, VII. 338 1 ;
VIII. 395 § ; Clairant'sche Theorem,
IX. 244 f ; Internationalen Ballonfahrt-
en, X. 343 f; XIV. 124 f; Luftdruck
und Temperatur - Verteilung iiber
Europa, etc., XVI. 135 f ; Temperatur
der freien Atmosphare, XVI. 374 f
Herlin, R. : Palaontologisk-vaxtgeogra-
tiska studier i norra Satakunta, VIII.
413 f ; Tavastmons erosionsterrasser och
strandlinjer, IX. 678 f
Herman, O. : Fischertopographie des Bala-
ton, I. 374 f ; Hungarian place-names
derived from fishing industry, II. 167
Hermann, R. A. : Abessiniens Grenzen,
XX. 354 f; Bevb'lkerung der Insel
Pitcairn, XX. 128 f
Hermite, G. ; on temperature of the atmo-
sphere, III. 239 ; Sur un voyage aerit-n
de longue duree, XIV. 689 f
et Besan9on : Trois ascensions
francaises, X. 343 f
Herodotus — Attempt to reconstruct maps
used by : J. L. Myres, VIII. 605 * ; IX.
467 f ; on Cinyps and neighbourhood,
IX. 631 ; Circumnavigation of Africa
related by ; letter from A. W. Stiffe on,
XVII. 203 ; Egypt of ... Herodotus :
A. H. Sayce, VII. 213 1 ; VIII. 70 ; How
far his remarks bearing on Egyptian
geology are reliable . . . : F. Walker
and Sir J. Dawson, XIV. 459 1
Heron, Lieut. ; hydrographical expedition
to Indo-China, XIX. 214
Herr : La riviere Ouom, XII. 434 1;
Mission Clozel dans le Xord du Congo
francais, VIII. 93 f
, J . und W. Tinter : Astronomische
Arbeiten der . . . Gradmessungs-Com-
mission, VII. 106 f
Herrich, A. : C. Flemining's General-
karten, Afrika, I. 94 f; III. 167 1;
Handkarte der Gebiete um den Xordpol,
VIII. 167 1; Wandkarte des Weltver-
kehrs, VII. 574 f; \Veltverkehrskarte,
IV. 287 f
Herrick, C. L. : Mammals of Minnesota,
II. 187 f
Herrle, G. : Submarine cables of the world,
VII. 685 f
HERZEGOVINA
Herrmann, E. : Drachen zu wissenschaft-
lichen Zwecken, XII. 216 1; Eisver-
haltnisse an der deutschen Kiiste, XVII.
206 1
— , Hptm. : Deutsch - englishen
Grenze zwischen Nyassa und Tangan-
yika, XVII. 429 §, 554 f; Boundary ex-
pedition to Kivu region, XVII. 429;
Die Kivu-Vulkane, XIX. 217 §, 526 1;
Die Wasiba und ihr Land, III. 439 1 ;
IV. 363 §; Geology of W. coast of
Victoria Nyanza, XV. 179; Herrmanns
Aufnahmen zwischen dem Victoria
Nyanza und dem Kagera, XIV. 321 §,
460 f ; i« Victoria Nyanza region, XVII.
75 ; Ugogo, das Land und seiner Bewoh-
ner, I. 182f
, Kohlschiitter, und
Glauning : Nyassa-Tanganyika Grenz-
expedition (map), XVII. 429 §, 458 1
, J. : Noworossisk, XVII. 546 f ;
Ort und Ursach der Strandungen
deutsche Seeschiffe, XIV. 347 f; Val-
paraiso, XVI. 490 f
-, R. : Besuch im Gold-distrikt
von Camarines Norte, XI. 313 f
Herron, J. S. : Explorations in Alaska for
. . . overland route, XX. 105 §, 127 f
Hert, Pere de ; progress of Congo railway,
V. 385
Hershey, O. H. : Ancient glaciers of Sierra
Costa mts., XVI. 252 f ; Boston mountain
physiography, XX. 247 f ; Cretaceous
outliers in Klamath region, XX. 468 f ;
Supposed early Tertiary peneplain in
do., XX. 358 f
Herteman, P. : Etude pre'sentee a la
Societe de Geographic de Lille, XVIII.
634 f
Hertfordshire — Highways and Byways in :
H. W. Tompkins, XX. 241 f ; Maps : H.
G. Fordham, XIX. 523 f ; Murray's
Handbook, VIII. 414 f
Hertslet, Sir E. : Collection of treaties . . .
between Gt. Britain and foreign powers,
II. 568 f ; VII. 571 t ; Map of Africa by
treaty, V. 606 f; IX. 576 f: Map of
Europe by treaty, etc., II. 378 f;
obituary, XX. 347 *
Hertz, M. ; expedition to recover a mam-
moth in Kolymsk, XIX. 215
Hertzberg, H. : RatztTs Politische Geo-
graphie, XIII. 99 1
Herve', M. : Observations de mirage, XIX.
780 f
Herzegovina (gee also Bosnia) —
Bergfahrten in den Alpen der : M. von
De'chy, IV. 84 f
Excursion en Herze'govine et en Bosnie :
P. Gaffarel, X. 117f
Farming industries, XV. 641
Geomorphologische Studien a us den
Herzegowina : A. Penck, XV11. 443 f ;
XX. 428 §
Landwirthschaft in Bosnia und, XVII.
83 f
u
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
290
OENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HESS
Hess, H. : Wandertage in don Steiner
Alpen, IX. 457 1
, J. : A 1'ile du Diable, XIII. 458 f ;
Les Ports ... en Tunisie, XI. 95 f;
L'extreme Sud-alge'rien et le Touat, X.
228 f
Hessel, T. J. : Commerce du " caucho "
dans 1'Amerique du sud, XIV. 685 f
Hesselberg am Frankenjura, etc. : C.
Gruber, VIII. 188 t
Hessen — Beitr'age zur Kenntnis der Nie-
derhess'schen Basalte : M. Bauer, XVII.
544 f ; Grossherzoglich Hessischen
Centralstelle fttr die Landesstatistik, X.
838 f ; Volksdichte der ... Provinz
Oberhessen : G. Krausmiiller, XVII.
544 f ; XVIII. 321 1
Hesse- Wartegg, E. von : Samoa, Bismarck-
Archipel und Neuguinea, XIX. 778 f ;
Schantung und Deutsch-China, XIV.
679 f
Hetherington, E. : Index to periodicals of
1894, VII. 223 f
Hetherwick, A. : Handbook of Yao Lan-
guage, XIX. 655 f; Manual of Nyanja
language, XIX. 655 f
Hettema, H. : Geschiedenis van het
grondgebied der Zuid-Afrikaanscho
Republiek, XVIII. 641 f
Hettner, A. : Anden des westlichen
Kolumbiens, II. 280 f ; Entwicklung der
Geographie, XII. 441 f ; Gegenw'artige
Stand der Verkehrsgeographie, XI.
459 1; Geographische Forscfhung uud
Bildung, VI. 397 f; Geographische
Verleitung der Transportmittel des
Landverkehrs, V. 187 t ; Kordillere von
Bogota, I. 87 t, 94 f ; Lage der Mensch-
lichen Ansiedelung, VII. 118f; Land-
bauzonen der aussertropischen Lander,
XVIII. 647 f ; Neue Ausserungen iiber
Wesen und Aufgaben der Geographie,
XVII. 219 1 ; Sketch of Andes of W.
Colombia, II. 268 ; Ueber den Begriif der
Erdteile und seine geographische Be-
deutung, IV. 92 f ; Ueber Bevolkerungs-
statistische Grundkarten, XVL 129 f ;
XIX. 409 1
Heudebert, L. : Au pays des Somalis et
des Comoriens, XVII. 554 f; XVIII.
300 §
Heullmrd, A. : Villegagnon, XI. 323 f
lleuman, E. : Om Santalfolket och dess
nuvarande hemland, VII. 563 f
Hevesi, L. : Wilhelm Junker, VII. 569 f
Hewitt, J. F. : Pre-Aryau commercial
village, XIV. 225 f
Hewlett, G. : Position of geography as a
school subject, IX. 347 f
Hex River mts., Excursion to : R. Marloth,
VIII. 93 f
Hey river, Queensland, X. 98
Heyerdahl, T. : "Kane's" Reise langs
Spitsbergens vestkyst, VII. 117 f
Heyfelder, O. : Bevolkerung Bucharas, V.
280
HILL
Heyn, W. : Present and future prospects
of timber in Tasmania, XX. 672 f
Heyting, T. : Beschrijving der Onderaf-
deeling Groot Mandeling en Batang-
Natal, X. 550 f
Hey wood, J. W. : Holiday in Japan, XIX.
231 f
Hiatus et Lacune, Vestiges . . . dans la
grotto du Mas d'Azil : E. Piette, VIII.
647 f
Hickmann, A. L. : Taschen-Atlas der
deutschen Reichs, V. 190 f ; VIII. 197
Hicks, weaver of tapestry maps, IX. 214
Hiddensb'e, Spaltenbildungen und Land-
vcrlust auf: H. Seidel, XIII. 555 1
Hiekisch, C. : Donne'es hypsometriques de
la Russie d'Asie, XIX. 634 §, 769 f
Hierapolis, Asia Mi., VII. 191 ; Hierapolis :
W. Borec, XIX. 770 1
Hiern, W. P. : African plants collected by
F. Welwitsch, XI. 93 f ; XV. 83 f ; XIX.
773 1
Higgins, E. E. : Transportation problems
in cities, XIV. 237 1
High Cup Gill, Lake District, VII. 608
Highest climbs on record, The : D. W.
Freshfield, XL 461 f
Highlands, The : see Scotland
Highway Dome, Spitsbergen, XII. 142
glacier, Spitsbergen, XII. 153
Highway of the Nations, The: M. Bell,
XIV. 678 f
Highways of commerce ; Trade routes of
foreign countries, VII. 570 f
Hilber, V. : Geologische Reise in Nord-
Griechenland, etc., X. 451 f ; on geology
of Pindus mts., III. 55
Hildebrand, W. F. : Volcanic ejecta from
Martinique and St. Vincent, XX. 672 f
Hildebrandssou, H. H. ; on climate, X.
305 ; on comparative studies in climate,
XVI. 234 ; Recherches . . . sur 1'atmo-
sphere, XII. 104 f ; Sur les centres
d'action de 1'atmosphere. II. La Pluie,
XVI. 234 §, 257 f
Hildebrandt, M. : Biography of Reinhard
Bernhardt, XL 460 f
Hilder, F. F. : Gold in the Philippines,
XVII. 447 f ; Philippine Is., XII. 432 f
Hilgard, E. W. : Physical and industrial
geography of California, I. 536 * ; Rela-
tions of soil to climate, I. 275 ; 282 f ;
Soils in arid regions, XIX. 406 f ; Sub-
marine valleys of Californian coast, XX.
104
Hilhouse, W. : Up Cuyuni in 1837, IX.
579 f
Hill, A. : Run round the Empire, XL 576 f
, Hon. D. : Original territory of U.S.,
XIV. 120f
E. J. : Trip through Siberia, XX.
124 f
, G. : Journey E. of the Jordan and
Dead Sea, VII. 442 f ; Journey to Petra,
IX. 697 1; Kise of Dead Sea, XVI.
555
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
291
HILL
Hill, G. H. : Thirlmere works for water
supply of Manchester, IX. 337 t
, H. : On the Hawke's Bay Plain,
XII. 636 f; Ruapehu, retrospect and
prospect, VII. 116f
, H. 0. : Forest administration in
Federated Malay States, XVII. 674 f
, H. W. : Explorations in C. Australia,
XX. 567
, J. : Orissa and Northern Circars,
VIII. 309 f; Survey of India, spirit-
levelled heights, II. 562 f ; Do. Burma,
V. 507 f
- and E. Roberts: Tide-tables for
Indian ports, III. 346 f
, R. T. : Coast prairie of Texas, XIX.
402 f ; Cretaceous formations of Mexico,
I. 568 f ; Cuba, XII. 327 t ; Cuba and
Porto Rico, etc., XIII. 325 f, 539 §;
Descriptive topographic terms of Spanish
America, IX. 116 f, 227 § ; Geology and
physical geography of Jamaica, XV.
442 f; XVI. 354 §; Map of Texas,
XVI. 263 f ; Panama Canal route, VII.
445 f; Porto Rico, XIII. 683 f; Do.,
Forest conditions, XV. 283 §, 442 if ;
Volcanic disturbances in West Indies,
XX. 432 §, 671 f
, W. B. : Ancient Southampton, Cata-
logue of works of art, XIV. 677 t
Hill of the Graces, The : H. S. Cowper,
XI. 94 f
Hillary, F. : Journey to North of Corea,
XVII. 551 1
Hillemanns : Unsere Kolonien im Jahre
1900, XIX. 112 f
Hiller, H, M. : Journey up Rejang river,
XI. 179, 195 f; Manners and customs
of people of S. Borneo, XX. 243 1, 466 f
and W. H. Furness : Trip
to Veddahs of Ceylon, XVIII. 548 1 ;
XX. 212 f
Hillgrove goldfield, N.S.W., Report: E.
C. Andrews, XVII. 95 1
Hilliard-Atteridge, A. : French expeditions
in W. Africa, XV. 551 1
Hillier, A. P. : Native races of S. Africa,
XIII. 563 t
, W. C. : Growth of Vladivostock
and Korea, I. 456
Hills, E. H. : Longitudes by photography,
XI. 457 1; XII. 620 §; Sailing direc-
tions for E. Coast of U.S., XV. 195 t
Hill-shading : see Cartography
Hills- Johnes, Sir J. ; remarks on *' Tirah,"
XII. 359
Hill-Tout, C. : Prehistoric man in Br.
Columbia, IX. 341 f ; Oceanic origin of
Kwakiutl-Nootka, etc., XV. 553 1;
Squamish Indians of Br. Columbia,
XIV. 119 f
Hilprecht, H. V. : Excavations at Nippur,
XV. 81 f
Himalaya — age, III. 195 ; barren country
to north, II. 291 ; conformation, XVI.
527, 529; explorations, VIII. 6;
HINGOR
Himalaya— continued.
glaciers, XV. 411 ; natural features,
VIII. 18; surveys, XX. 236; up-
heaval and structure, III. 176, 185
Across the Himalayas in mid-winter :
Earl of Ronaldshay, XIX. 230 1
Among the: L. A. Waddell, XIII.
320 f; 422 §
An artist in the : A. D. McCormick,
VII. 441 f
Ascents in the : E. Whymper, I. 468 1
Attraction upon the plumb-line in
India: S. G. Burrard, XIX. 615 §;
XX. 123 1, 626
Diener's expedition, I. 66 ; II. 18, 258 *,
277 t ; Reise im Central-Himalaya,
C. Diener, VII. Ill f
Eiszeit im : C. Diener, VII. 441 1
Glaciers of Kangchenjunga: D. W.
Freshfield, XIX. 453*; see Kang-
chenjunga
In the ice world of : F. B. and W. H.
Workman, XVI. 577 t, 681 § ; XVIII.
637 t
In and beyond the : J. S. Stone, IX. 104 1
Mountaineering in the : Hon. C. G.
Bruce, XVII. 550 f
Name des ho'chsten Berges der Erde :
D. W. Freshfield und E. Schlagint-
weit, XVII. 549 1 ; XX. 123 1 ; see
Everest
Photographs : B. White-house, VI. 108
River valleys of the : R. D. Oldham,
IV. 85 t
Round Kanchinjinga : D. W. Fresh-
field, XVII. 88 1, 447 t
Himeria, Bispo de : Padroado de Portugal
em Africa, VII. 443 f
Himilco, voyage of, I. 510
Himyarite towns, ruins in Hadramut
valley, IV. 325
Hinde, H. : Masai language, XVIII. 330 t
, S. L. : Fall of Congo Arabs, IX.
340 f ; X. 179§; remarks on "Journey
to Mt. Kenya," XV. 474 ; on " Through
Somaliland," XI. 394; Three years'
travel in Congo Free State, V. 426 *
, and H. : Last of the Masai,
XVIII. 550 1 ; XIX. 200 §
Hinde valley, Mt. Kenya, XV. 474
Hindorf and Dove ; on prospects of Germ.
S.W. Africa, V. 485
Hindu domestic and religious customs : J.
E. Nevins, X. 648 f
Hindu Kush —
Aryens au nord et au sud de 1'Hindou-
Kouch : C. de Ujfalvy, IX. 236 f
Chitral, Hunza and the Hindu Kush :
F. E. Younghusband, V. 409 *
Origin of Kafirs of : Sir T. H. Holdich,
VII. 42 *
Passes of, I. 131
Peaks of, V. 425
Hindustani self-taught : C. A. Thimm,
XIX. 783 f
Hingor river : see Tomerus
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
292
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HINKELMANN
Hinkelmann : Fish-fauna of Kaiser-
Wilhelm Canal, XIII. 654
Hinna as remedy for scurvy, Raverty on,
I. 367
Hintereisferner, Boring in, XX. 534
Hints ... on Choice of Geographical
Books : H. R. Mill, X. 641 § ; XI. 106 f
Hints to Travellers, III. 257 f; XVIII.
115 f ; lectures by professors of Paris
Museum, VII. 319
Hinxrnan, L. W. : River Spey, XVII.
655 § ; XVIII. 105 f
Hiogo, Trade Rep., f XIII, 90; XVI.
248; XVIII. 106
Hippolyte-Boussac, P. : Thebes, XII.
434 f
Hirado, History of English factory at:
L. Riess, XV. 295 f
Hira-Shima, V. 292
Ilirayu hot springs, Japan, VII. 148
Him, Y. : Pueblofolkens Konstlif, XVI.
253 f
Hirondelle deep, Atlantic, XX. 546
Hirondelle, Dernier vovage scientifique
dc 1' : Prince de Monaco, XX. 250 f
Hirsch, A. : Comptes-rendus . . . dc
1'Association geodesique internationalc,
tlV. 381; VI. 394; VIII. 423; IX.
243; X. 233; XIV. 686
— , L. : Aufenthalt in Makalla, X.
648 f ; Bericht liber seine Reise nacli
Hadramut, III. 530 f ; Journey in Hadra-
mut, III. 196 * ; Reisen in Siid-Arabien,
IX. 459 f; X. 438 §
Hirschberg and Oestergaard : Map of
British Is., XIX. 243 f
Hirschfield, E. : Geographical and
climatic factor in consumption, XVII.
21 9 f
Hirschfeld, G. : H. Prutz, VII. 222 t
, O. : Aquitauien in der Romer-
zeit, VIII. 647 t
Hirst, F. W. : A dissolving Empire, XII.
425 f
Hirt, H. : Urheimat und Wanderungeii
der Indogermanen, VII. 339 t
Hirth, F. : Bucht von Kiau-tschau und
ihr Hinterland, XI. 311 f, 450; Chao
Ju-Kua's ethnography, VIII. 416 f ;
Early Geography in China, XI. 67 ;
Fremde Einfliisse in der chinesischen
Kunst, VIII. 650 1; Geschichte der
Chinesischen Malerei, XI. 67 §, 310 f;
Insel Hainan nach Chao Ju-Kua, VIII.
650 f ; Lander des Islam nach Chine-
sischen, Quellen, VI. 201 ; Reich Mala-
bar nach Chao Ju-Kua, VI. 486 f;
Schantung und Kiau-tschou, XIII. 89 f ;
Zur Kulturgeschichte der Chinesen,
XII. 540 f ; Zwei Jahre am Yangtse-
Kiang, VII. 329 f
Hise, C. R. van : Estimates and causes of
crustal shortening, XI. 573 f
, W. S. Bayley, and H. L.
Smyth : Marquette iron-bearing district
of Michigan, XI. 571 f
HOBLEY
Hispar glacier, Karakoram, I. 503 ; XII.
145
- pass, II. 297 ; Crossing of : Sir W.
M. Conway, I. 131 *
- valley, II. 297
Hissar district, Gazeteer, II. 185 f
— mts. ; exploration by V. V. Lipsky
and L. S. Barschevsky/IX. 567; XI.
66 ; XII. 185
Histoire ancienne des peuples de 1'Orient :
G. Maspero, XV. 445 1
Historical Atlas : see Atlas
Historical geography, and History of geo-
graphy : see under Geography and
Education
History— Weltgeschichte : ed. H. F. Hel-
nvolt, f XV. 446 ; XVII. 543 ; XIX. 240
Hitchcock, A. S. : Plant geography of
Kansas, XIII. 324 f
— ,F. H. : Agricultural exports of
U.S., XIX. 109 1 ; Our foreign trade in
agricultural products, XVII. 452 f ;
XVIII. 553 f ; Our trade with Japan,
China, and Hong-Kong, XVIII. 229 t ;
Sources of agricultural imports of U.S.,
XVIII. 234 f ; Trade of Puerto Rico,
XVII. 95 f; of Philippine Is., XVII.
447 t
— , M. E. : Two women in
Klondyke, XV. 84 1
-, R. : Ancient pit-dwellers of
Yezo, I. 565 1
Hitier, H. : L'evolution de 1' agriculture,
XIX. 533 t
Hitomi I. : Dai-Nippon, Le Japon, XVII.
88 f
Hittite monument at Malatia, VIII. 327
Hiuen Thsang : see Hweii Thsang
Hjalmarens vattenforhallanden aren
1889-1897 : G. Nerman, XII. 428 f
Hjort, J. : On Norwegian fishery
and marine investigations, XVII.
445 f; XVIII. 84 §; Norwegian fish-
ing grounds, XI. 172 ; Organismen und
Strom verb a Itnisse im . . . Nordmeere,
XI. 321 f ; Proposed voyage to northern
seas, XV. 650; Studies of Norwegian
fisheries, VII. 221 f ; IX. 677 f
, O. Nordgaard, and H. H. Gran :
Report on Norwegian marine investiga-
tions, XVI. 131 f
Hljothaklettar, Iceland, III. 277
Hoang-ho : see Hwang-ho
Hobart : surveys in Buddu, Koki, and
Ankole, XII. 189
Hobart — Les ports d'Australie : Hobart :
G. Bourge, XV. 555 f
Hobbs, W. H. : Diamond fields of the Great
Lakes, XIV. 461 f ; River system of
Connecticut, XIX. 91 §, 235 f
Hobley, C. W. : Journey round Mt. Masawa
or Elgon, VIII. 636 ; IX. 178 * ; Kavi-
rondo, XII. 361 * ; on Kosova tribe,
XIX. 4 ; People, places, and prospects
in Br. E. Africa, IV. 97*; Visit to
Tsavo and Taita Highlands, V. 545 *
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
293
HOBLEY
Hobley valley, Mt. Kenya, IV. 417 ; XV.
474
Hochreutiner, B. P. G. : Mission scienti-
fique dans le Sud-Oranais, XX. 668 t
Hochstetter, W. : Wasserwirtschaftliche
Vorlage in Preussen, XVIII. 225 1
Hochstetter Dome, New Zealand, I. 38
Hock, F. : Die biologische Erdkunde im
Schulunterrichte, XIX. 241 1; Laub-
waldflora Norddeutschlands, VII.,327 t ;
N'tidelwaldflora Norddeutschlands, I.
467 f ; II. 64 § ; Pflanzengeographische
Untersuchuug, XVI. 570 f
Hocken, T. M. : A. Tasman and his Journal,
IX. 243 f
Hodakayama, Japan, VII. 127
Hodder,* E. : History of S. Australia, etc.,
II. 92 f
Hodeida, trade, II. 460
Hodge, F. W. : Bandelier's Researches in
Peru and Bolivia, XI. 318 f ; Enchanted
Mesa, XI. 98 f ; Erforschung der Ver-
zauberten Mesa, XIII. 681 1 ; List of
publications of Bureau of Ethnology, VI.
396 f ; Aerification of a tradition,' XII.
lOOf
Hodges, H. M. ; sounding in N. Pacific,
XV. 426
, L. K. : Mineral resources of Wash-
ington and Br. Columbia, XII. 21 4 f
Hodgetts, E. B. : Round about Armenia,
etc., IX. 104 f
Hodgins, T. : Alaska-Canada boundary
dispute, XX. 559 f; Canada's loss by
Treaty of Independence and since, XI.
315 f*
Hodgkinson goldfield, Notes on present
condition of: R. L. Jack, IX. 580
Hodgson, Lady : Siege of Kumassi, XVII.
554 f
, B. H.; Life of: Sir W. \V.
Hunter, IX. 468 t, 535 §
Hodl, R. : History of development of
Danube, V. 270
Hodlmoser, C. : Ueber Terra in-Darstellung
in Karten, XII. 438 1
Hurkstra, J. F. : De bevolkiug ... in
Xederland, IX. 457 t ; Het Possomeer,
IX. 237 f
Hoepli, M. : Guida-Itinerario alle Prealpi
Bergamasche, XVI. 362 1
Hoernes, M. : Bosnien und die Hercegovina,
VIII. 526 1; IX. 103 f: Vorpontische i
Erosion, XIX. 660 1
Hoernle, A. R. : Collection of antiquities :
fromC. Asia, XV. 79 1
Hoesemann : Expedition langs der slid- !
grenze von Kamerun, XX. 558 f
Hoe veil, Baron van : Bijschrift bij do
Kaarten van Seran, IX. 461 1
Hoey, W. : Identification of Kusinara,
Vaisati, etc., XVII. 88 1
Hofats im Algau, Die: J. Enzensperger, I
IX. 457 1
Hoffmann, G. C. : Report of ... Geologi-
cal Survey of Canada, VIII. 191 f
HOLDER
Hoffmann, T. : Photographs in Sikkim, I.
288
, W. J. : Menomini Indiana, XI.
98 f
I., Franz Josef Land, X. 189
Hdfler, M. : Die Entstehung des Fohns,
XIX. lllf; Freidrich von Hellwald,
I. 91 1
Hofman, A. : Marschbewohner an der
Weser und Elbe, VIII. 647 t
Hofmeier, S. : Yangtze-Fahrt eines deut-
sehen Linicnschiffes, XVIII. 635 1
Hofra-en-Nahas copper mines, VII. 429
Hogan, J. F. : Gladstone Colony, XI. 571 t,
670 1
Hogarth, D. G. : Exploration of Crete,
XVII. 545 t ; Nearer East, XIX. 783 t ;
XX. 641 § ; remarks on " Desert sand-
dunes," XV. 30 ; on " Geographical
conditions ... in Asia Mi.," XX. 578 ;
Wandering scholar in the Levant, VIII.
92 t; IX. 330 §
• and J. Munro : Roads in E. Asia
Mi., III. 159 1
Hiierbom, A. G. : Genombrottsdalar i Vart
lands sydliga fjaldtrakter, VII. 561 1 ;
Sur la tectonique et 1'orographie de hi
Scandinavie, XX. 240 t
Hogg, E. G. : Contribution to petrology
of Kerguelen, I. XV. 197 1 ; Magnetic
Survey of Tasmania, XX. 672 t
Hoggar Twaregs, Visit to the : W. J. H.
King, XX. 507 *
Hoghton, F. A. : Operations of Mohmand
Field Force, XVI. 123 t
Hogskin Vley, 8.W. Africa, II. 38
Hohenlohe L, Franz Josef Land, X.
189
Hohler, T. B. : Oasis of Siva, XIX.
232 t
Hohnel, von : Accident in E. Africa, II.
534 ; Construetions-Elemente ftir die
Karte des Keniagebietes, etc., IV.
478 1 ; discovery of Lake Kibibi, IV.
310; discovery of Lakes Rudolf and
Stefanie, III. 502 ; on lunar observa-
tions, II. 423 : Positions determined in
E. Africa, I. 270 : Provisorische Karte
der Expedition W. A. ('hauler's, II.
191 1, 285 1
Hohnel valley, Mt. Kenya, IV. 418 ; XV.
474
- lake, IV. 418
Hoima fort, position, IX. 390
Hokkaido, Place-name? in : K. Jimbo,
XIII. 90 t
Holden, E. S. ; biography, IX. Hot:
Catalogue of earthquakes on Pacific
coast, XII. 435 1 : Earthquakes in Cali-
fornia, 1890-1, II. 380 1 ; Mountain ob-"
servatories in America and Europe, X.
556 t
Holder, C. F. : Remarkable salt-deposit,
XIX. 529 t
, H. W. : Climbs among peaks of
Adyrsu, XL 196 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
294
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HOLDICH
Holdich, Sir T. H.—
Advances in Asia and Imperial con-
solidation in India, XVII. 240 *
Alexander the Great, Koute of, IV.
360, 458
Expedition to Patagonian Andes, XX. 7
Geodetic connection between . . .
Russia and India, VIII. 309 f
Geography of N.W. Frontier of India,
XVII. 461 * ; XVIII. 455 f
Greek retreat from India, XVIII.
324 f
How are we to get maps of Africa?
XVIII. 590 *
Indian borderland, 1880-1900, XVII.
550 f , 632 §
Lhasa, XVIII. 602 *
Maguire's Military Geography, XV.
239 §
Makran — history of, II. 153 ; letter on,
VIII. 408; Notes on antiquities of
Las Bela and Makran, V. 280 f ;
Notes on ancient and mediaeval Ma-
kran, VII. 387 * ; 677 1
Obituary of Gen. Sir W. S. Lockhart,
XV. 542 ; of K. G. Woodthorpe, XII.
195
Origin of Kafirs of Hindu Kush, VII.
42*
Orographic map of Afghanistan and
Baluchistan, XVI. 527 * ; XVII. 319 f
Pamir Boundary Commission, VII. 91,
92 ; Preliminary report ... in con-
nection with boundary delimitation,
VII. 441 f
Perso-Baluch Boundary, IX. 416 *
Railway connection with India, XVI.
444; XVIII. 324 f
Remarks— on death of F. Pullar, XVII.
441 ; " Exploration in Canadian
Rocky Mts.," XVII. 269, 272 ; « For-
mation of Maldives," XIX. 296, 301 ;
" Fourth journey in Persia," XIX.
169; "Journey through Abyssinia,"
XV. 118, 120; "Journey to Mt.
Kenya," XV. 476 ; " Journeys in C.
Asia," XVI. 524; "Journeys in Lin-
yanti region," XVII. 585, 587;
" Journey to North of Uganda," XIV.
153 ; " King Menelek's dominions,
etc.," XVI. 305 ; " Nyasa-Tanganyika
Plateau," XIII. 621 ; " S. America,"
XVII. 407, 409; "Travels and re-
searches in Rhodesia," XIII. 394 ;
" Travels in Bokhara," XIV. 618
Retreat from India, IV. 469 f
Some geographical problems, XX. 411 *
Sven Hedin and Dutreuil de Rhins in
C. Asia, XIII. 159§
Tirah, XII. 337 * ; XIII. 90 f
Use of practical geography, illustrated
by recent frontier operations, XIII.
465*
War maps, XVI. 492 f
Holetshek, J. : Biography of H. K. Vogel,
III. 257 f
HOLLAND
Holland, F. C. : Prospects of Rhodesia, X.
551 f
— , T. H. : Geological structure ... of
hill slopes around Naini Tal, X. 120 f ;
Geology of ... Salem, Madras, XVIII.
325 f ; Manual of Geology of India —
Corundum, XIII. 558 1 ; Report on
Gohna landslip, IV. 376 f ; Survey of
do., IV. 168
Holland —
Aanwinst en verlies van gronden in
Zeeland : A. Beekman, XI. 449 f
Atlas of Royal Meteorological Institute,
VII. 267
Au pays de Rembrandt et de Frans
Hals : V. de Swarte, XIV. 454 f
Behind Dikes and Dunes, VIII. 647 f
Beschrijving van . . . grondboringen :
J. Lorie', XV. 294 f
Bevolking in Nederland : J. F. Hoek-
stra, IX. 457 t ; Do.,Dichtheid der : J.
Kuyper, XII. 427 t
Bibliotheca Neerlandica : M. Nijhoff,
VIII. 528 f
Brongas in Nederland : J. Lorie, XIV.
223 f
Census, XVIII. 208
Country below the sea : H. Crowther,
XII. 92 f
Density of population : J. Kuyper, III.
250 1
Description geographique de la Hollande
. . . au moyen age : J. Van Baren,
XIX. 650 f -
Dolphin, Cruise in Dutch waters : E. W.
Mellor, XI. 192 f
Franken in Drenthe : J. te Winkel, XIV.
675 f
Geologie van Nederland : H. van Cap-
pelle, XIII. 556 t ; Papers by J. Lorie
and J. L. C. Schroeder van der Kolk,
XI. 449 f
Grenzen van de provincie Overijsel : R.
Schuiling, XVIII. 321
Groenlosche slinge en haar stroomge-
bied: F. E. L. Veeren, XIX. 228 1
Heaths and hollows of: W. E. Griffis,
XVII. 318 f
Holland and its inhabitants : H. Blink,
IV. 185 1
Hollande, geographique, ethnologique,
etc. : M. F. Bernard and others, XVI.
485 f
Komen er " Franken " voor in Drente of
" Kelten : " J. Sasse, XIV. 675 f
Maps — Handelskaart van . . . derNeder-
landen: Van der Graaf, IV. 582 f ;
Taalkaart voor Noord-Nederland : J.
te Winkel, V. 604 1; Topographical
map : E. de Geest, I. 475 f
Nederlandsche diluvialgebied : H. van
Cappelle, XVII. 444 f
Nomina Geographica Neerlandica : A.
A. Beekman, XIX. 650
Noordnederlandsche tongvallen : J. te
Winkel, XIV. 223 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
295
HOLLAND
Holland — continued.
Onzo brakke, ijzorhomlondo en alka-
lischo Bodcnwatercn ; J Lorie', XV.
294 f
Outdtxir life in Holland : C. J. Cornish,
X. 118f
Politique coloniale de la Hollande : C.
Delannoy, VIII. 41 2 t
Rainfall : H. Tonkas, III. 157 1
Reading list on Netherlands: E. G.
Thome, XIV. 331 1
Sand-dunes, IX. 305; Binnenduinen
. . . J. Lorie, IV. 280 1
Shores, Protection against encroach-
ments of sea: E. L. Corthell, XI.
449 f
Steenkolen in Limburg : C. J. van Loon,
XVIII. 226 f
Steinkohlen in Niederlandisch Lim-
burg : H. Zondervan, XVIII. 632 t
Storm vloed van December 1894 : J.
Lorie, XI. 192 f
Vorlaufige Ergebnisse der . . . Volks-
zahlung : K. Neukirch, XVIII. 632 f
Waterwegen in Oud-Holland : A. Beek-
man, X. 547 t
Hollander, A. ; on Changes of coast line
of Sweden, XVIII. 617 ; § Om Sveriges
Nivaforandringar, XVIII. 634 1
Hollick, A.: Notes on Block I., XII.
543 1
Hollis, C. : People of Taveta, XIX. 398 1
Hollway, H. S. : Bibliography of ... S.
Africa, XIV. 338 f
Holm, H. : Flora der ewigen Schnee- und
Eis-Region, XIX. 405 1
, J. : Missions- og Handelsstationen
Angmagsalik paa Gronlands 6'stkyst, V.
286 f
— and Hammer : Hydrographic sur-
veys in Iceland and Faroes, XV. 428
Holmes, F. H. : Where does dav begin ?
XIV. 464
— -, W. H. : Ancient quarry in Indian
Territory, VI. 393 1 ; Archaeological
studies among ancient cities of Mexico,
XL 201 f
Holmquist, P. J. : Om Rodoomradets,
XIV. 677 f
Holmsen, A. : Freezing and thawing of
Norwegian lakes, XX. 98 § ; Do.,
Isforholdene, etc., XX. 121 f ; Vore
storste indsjoer, XVI. 572 f
Holmwood ; remarks on " Kurdistan,"
III. 93
Hoist ; researches into flora of
Usambara, V. 169
Holtham. E. G. : Chinepas aqueduct and
mineral railway, II. 380 t
Holtze, M. W.: Agricultural capabilities
of Northern Territory, S. Australia,
XIX. 378 §. 404 t
Holub, E. ; biography, XX. 251 f ; Die
Ma-Atabele, III. 72 f; obituary, XIX.
517 ; Siidafrikanische Ausstellung
(map), VII. 124 f
HONGKONG
Hoi way, R. S. : Modeling Mt. Shasta,
XVII. 456 f
Holvhead, road map : H. R. G. Inglis,
III. 537 1
Holy Land : gee Palestine
Holzapfel, E. : Zusammenhang . . . der
dcutschen Kohlenfelder, XVII. 544
Holzel, H. ; death of, VII. 209
Holzinger, J. M. : Lake McDonald and
vicinity, XVII. 452 f; Points of tho
compass, and seasons, in teaching geo-
graphy, XVII. 455 f
Homanen, Die Heimath der : Schwerdt-
feger, XII. 439 f
Homards, Au pavs des : M. de Bassilan,
XL 87 1
Home, A. L. : Forest administration in
Assam, XII. 431 f ; XIII. 558 1
Homen, T. : Bodentemperatur in
Australia, X. 548 1; Jordtemperatur-
bestamningar, XVI. 493 1; Skogarnas
inflytande p£ Finlands Klimat, XIX.
651>
Homes, F. ; Photographs of Cook Memorial
in Tahiti, XX. 570
Homolka, J. : Biography of Emerich von
Pechy, XIV. 235 f
Honan, Coal mines in, XVI. 346
Honda, S. : Besteigung des Mount
Morrison . . . Formosa, XL 68, 195 f
Honde, Tributary of Pungwe, II. 506
Hondius' chart of Spitzbergen, XV. 128
Honduras —
Beitrage zur physischen Geographic :
K. Sapper, XX. 469 t
Bureau of American Republics,
Bulletin, VII. 681 f
Honduras : E. W. Perry, II. 281 f
Reise in : K. Sapper, XII. 416 § ; XIII.
95 1
Re'publique de : H. Jalhay, XIII. 458 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 585 f
Honduras, Br. : W. L. Avery, XVII.
213 f
Addresses of welcome to Sir A. Moloney,
X. 230 t
Boundary with Mexico, X. 541
Expedition durch die Cockscomb-
Mountains : K. Sapper, VIII. 420 f
Expedition in interior: J. Fenwick,
XX. 342
Handbook for, 1892-93 : L. W. Bristowe,
I. 87 t
Marine Surveys, IX. 656
Outlines of its geography : R. T.
Knollys, I. 378 t
ReportsJII. 518 § ; XV. 300 f ; XVIII.
Hongkong —
Convention between U.K. and China,
XIII. 454 f
Extension of British territory, XII. 313
Photographs: H. C. Hurley, XIX.
540
Plan of Victoria City, XL 210 f; XIX.
786 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
296
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HONGKONG
Hongkong — continued .
Report on operations in New Territory,
XIX. 652 f
Reports (Colonial), XV. 191 f ; XVII.
673 f
Honor e', M. : Le Transsaharien, etc.,
XVIII. 233 f
Honter, Johannes; biography, XIII.
461 t, 570 f
Hontoir, E. : Par les routes nouvelles a
1'ouest de la Bosnie, XIII. 451 f
Hood, W. H. : Currents in Red Sea, VII.
221 f
Hood, Mt.— Der Mt. Hood im Cascaden-
Gebirge : J. Roll, IX. 579 f
Ht>oker, Sir J. : Biography of Baron F.
von Mueller, XII. 441 f ; Journal of
Right Hon. Sir J. Banks, IX. 117 1,
330 §; obituary of Dr. D. Lyall, V.
602 ; remarks at Antarctic conference,
X. 380; at Royal Society's Antarctic
meeting, XI. 420; on Antarctic expe-
dition, XIII. 14; XIV. 195; on
Nansen's Arctic expedition, I. 31 ; on
"North Polar problem," IX. 515; on
" Renewal of Antarctic exploration,"
III. 27 ; on " Topography of S. Victoria
Land," XVII. 492
and B. D. Jackson :
Index Kewensis, XI. 104 f
, R. H. : Prices of wheat and
maize in America, XVII. 556 1
Hooker, Mt., Canada, V. 59 ; XIII. 345,
354
Glacier, New Zealand, I. 35, 37, 39
Hoops, J. : Reste der Germanen am
Schwarzen Meere, IX. 233 f
Hooze, J. A. : Kolenterreinen van den
Nederlandsch Indischen Archipel, III.
159 f
Hopar glacier, I. 132; II. 296; advance
of, X.I 07
Hope, W. H. St. John : Walls of
Southampton, XVI. 121 f
and G. E. Fox : Excava-
tions ... at Silchester, XVIII. 228 f
Hope Is., Spitsbergen, XIV. 59, 60
or Kurd's I., Pacific, VI. 334
Hopfensee, depth, etc., VII. 199
Hopkins, B. J. : Astronomy for everyday
readers, I. 471 1
, W. ; on radial stream system of
Lakeland, VII. 603
Hopkinson, J. : Rainfall in British
Empire, XII. 331 f
Hor, Mt., Souvenir of, etc. : J. Ehni, IV.
376 f
Hora, plain of, Br. C. Africa, X. 148 ;
position and height, X. 171
Hora, Hadramut, III. 204
Korre and Hora Shale lakes, XX.
382
Horak, B. : Botanische Reise nach
Montenegro, XIV. 112 f
Horcones valley and river, X. 469 ; XII.
472
Horizqp —
Instructions
EOSIE
sur 1'horizon gyrosco-
pique : A. Schwerer, IX. 581 f
Sulla definizione scientifica dell' oriz-
zonte : G. Saija, X. 124 f
Variations de 1'horizon apparent : F. A.
Forel, XIV. 687 f
Hormuz : see Ormuz
, village, Persia, VII. 25
Hormuzaki, C. von: Aus dem Gebirge
der Bukowina, XIII. 554 f, 529 §
Horn, Baum. von : Form und Ursprung
der Gezeitenwellen, IX. 245 f
— , E. : Negerepublik Liberia, II. 186 f
Horn, W. A. : Expedition to C. Australia,
IV. 67; X. 51; Account of scientific
expedition to C. Australia : H.
Greffrath, IX. 109 f; Journal, etc., of:
('. Winnecke, IX. 580 f ; Plan showing
route of, VIII. 95; Report on: li.
Spencer, VIII. 421 f ; IX. 101) f ;
Scientific exploration of C. Australia,
VII. 446 f
Horn, Cape — Doubling Cape Horn : W.
Allingham, IX. 241 f ; Gold diggings
of: J. R. Spears, VII. 335 f
Island Goldfield, Queensland ; Re-
port : W. H. Rands, XI. 456 f
Home, J. : Obituary notice of Hugh
Miller, XI. 575 t : see Peach, B. N.
, J. F. : Buried cities of Vesuvius,
XI. 689 f
, J. T. : Scheme for triangulation
of S. Africa, VII. 414
Hornstein, C. A.: Visit to Kerak and
Petra, XII. 209 f
Hornstrandir, Iceland, XIII. 259
Horocones : see Horcones
Horowhenua Commission, The : Sir AV.
Buller, IX. 243 f
Horsefly river, Br. Columbia, Gold dis-
coveries on, XX. 358 f
Horsey, A. de : Africa Pilot, Part HI.,
XI. 570 f
Horsford, C. : Dwellings of Saga-time in
Iceland, Greenland, and Vineland, XI.
574 f ; Vinland and its ruins, XV. 608 f
Horsley, V. : Roman defences of S.E.
Britain, XVII. 547 1
Horst, D. W. : Nieuws van de Jakatirivier,
X. 341 f, 444 § ; Reis naar de Bangui-
en Soela-eilanden, XVII. 674 f
Horv&th, Z. : Plinius isrueretei a szittyak
hazajarol es Eurdpa ejszaki reszririil,
XVII. 672 f
Hose, C. : In the heart of Borneo, XVI.
39*, 578 1; Up Baram river to .Ml.
Dulit, I. 193*; Natives of Borneo, III.
159 f
Hnsel, L. : Die . . . Schragdachhutten
Mittelafrikus, V. 282 f; Ueber das
Befestigungswesen in Afrika, I. 37(! f>
II. 67 §
Hosie, A. : Journey along Yangtse, XII.
229 ; Manchuria, its people, etc.,
XVIII. 105 f, 166 §; Resources and
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
297
HOSKINS
trade of Formosa, II. 441 * ; Trade of
Newchang in 1894, VI. 383; Three
years in W. China, X. 549 f ; Trade of
Wuohow, XIV. 457 t
Hoskins, Sir A. ; remarks on annual
address, XII. 88 ; Sir C. R. Markham's
remarks on death of, XVIII. 561;
obituary, XVIII. 222
Hoskold, H. D. : Geography of Argentine
Republic, IX. 464 1; Mapa de la
Republica Argentina, VI. 494 f
Hoskyn, R. : Irish Coast Pilot, XX. 554 f
Hostains, E. : De la Cote d'lvoire au
Soudan, etc., XVI. 368 f ; Journey up
Cavalli, XII. 612
and M. D'Ollone : Expedition
from Ivory Coast to Soudan, XIV. 320 ;
XV. 534; XVI. 348; La Mission Hos-
tains-d'Ollone, XVI. 700 f ; XVII. 449 f
Hostt',C. D. : Explorations west of Loangwa
river, XI. 624* ; Hostes Camp, Muchinga
mts., XVII. 42
Hottah Lake, N. Canada, XVIII. 257
Hottentots, migrations of, VI. 468
Hotz, A. : On Persian trade routes, XIV.
91 ; Perzie, XV. 295 f ; Photographs of
Persia, Turkey, and Caucasus, IV. 192 f
, R. : Easels Lage, etc., IV. 375 f
Houbron, G-. : La foire de la Braderie a
Lille, XVII. 544 f; Zigzags e'tymolo-
giques a travers la Flandre, XVII.
206 f
Houdaille, Comm. : Port et chemin de fer
de la Cote d'lvoire, XVI. 580 f ; railway
surveys on Ivory Coast, XIV. 211
— : see Crova
Houette et Morache : Mission magnetique
en Islande et en Scandinavie, IX. 458 f
Hough, G. S. : Rotation of elastic spheroid,
VII. 683 f
Hougounenq : gee Lortet
Hour and hour-zones, XI. 677 ; Conference
sur 1'heure decimale : H. de Sarrauton.
X. 459 f ; Division decimale de 1'heure :
G. Moch, VIII. 423 f ; Heure decimale :
G. Floquet et H. de Sarrauton, VII.
447 f ; Do. ct la division de la circon-
ference : H. de Sarrauton, VIII. 423 f ;
Unification de 1'heure et division de'ci-
male du temps : G. Floquet, V. 405 f
Hourst, M. : Journeys on Niger, VIII. 72,
638 ; IX. 220, 444 ; on Yangtse Kiang,
XIX. 214 ; Carte provisoire du cours du
Niger, IX. 691 f ; Descente du Niger,
IX. 463 1 ; Cours du Niger de Tom-
bouctou a Boussa (map), XV. 202 f ;
Du Senegal au Dahomey, XI. 95 1 ;
Mission hydrographique du Niger, IX.
340 f ; Personal narrative of exploration
of Niger, XIII. 455 f ; Projected balloon
voyage across Sahara, XII. 317 ; Re'cep-
tion-Confe'rence de Hourst, XL 95 1 ;
Reception de la Mission Hourst, IX.
577 f ; Sur le Niger, XL 95 f ; Sur le
Niger et au pays des Touaregs, XII.
99 f, 305 §
HOWORTH
Hourst, M., et Bluzct : Carte de la re'gion
de Tombouctou, VI. 494 f
Hourtin et Lacanau, Eaux de : M. Saint-
Jours, XIX. 392 f ; Topographie anci-
ennc des etangs de : Dutrait, VIII. 514,
527 t
Houssay, F. : Structure du sol et son
influence sur la vie des habitants, III.
531 f
Houtboschberg Goldfield, output, II. 229
Houtum-Schindler, Sir A.: Eastern Persian
Irak, IX. 339 1; letter on Sir John
Maundeville, XIII. 668; Marco Polo's
Camadi, XI. 452 f
Houzeau : Pourquoi les cadrans de nos
horloges sont-ils divise's en douze, IX.
581 f
Hova race, VI. 248 ; VIII. 71
Hovelacque, A., et G. Herve : Rechorches
ethnologiques sur le Morvan, VI. 96 1
Ho veil, W. H., and H. Hume : Journal of
discoverv to Port Philip, N.S. Wales, IV.
580 t
Hovey, E. O. ; on Eruptions in Martinique
and St. Vincent, XX. 638
Howard, B. D. : Life with Trans-Siberian
savages, II. 379 f ; Prisons in Vladivo-
stock and Sakhalin, XII. 207 f
Howard, E. : Photos of Morocco, IV. 288
Howarth, O. H. : Cordillera of Mexico,
XVI. 371 1 ; letter on Popocatepetl, IX.
331 ; Popocatepetl and volcanoes of val-
ley of Mexico,VIII. 137 *; Sierra Madre
of Mexico, XII. 614 § ; on W. Oaxaca,
XIV. 669 ; Western Sierra Madre, VI.
422*
, y E. A. Turnbull : El Popo-
catepetl y los volcanes de Mexico, XIII.
457 f
Howaya, Sahara, XL 594
Howchin, W. : Extinct glacial action in
Southern Yorke's penins., XVII. 214 t ;
Glacal beds of Cambrian age in S.
Australia, XIX. 237 t ; Salt lagoons of
S. Yorke Penins., XIX. 238 1 ; Volcanoes
of Mts. Gambier and Schank, XIX.
238 t
Howell, F. W. : Iceland, the wonderland
of Europe, XIV. Ill t ; journey across
Lang Jokull,XIV. 441 ; obituary; XVIII.
319
— , H. H. ; biography, XIV. 588 f
, P. : Statistics of Australasian rail-
ways, XIII. 683 1
Howera, Wadi, Hadramut, III. 200
Howgill fells, VII. 606
Howley, M. : Vinland vindicated, XV.
553 f
Howorth, D. F. ; Changes in political map
of Europe, etc., XV. 188 t
, Sir H. H. : Earliest traces of
man, XIX. 239 t ; Northern frontagors
of China, XIII. 89 j ; remarks on " Across
Iceland," III. 280 ; on " Circumnaviga-
tion of Lake Bangweolo," XII. 260 ; on
" Do glaciers excavate ? " I. 502 ; on
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HOWTH
" Evolution of Indian geography," III.
194 ; on " Exploration of ... Spits-
bergen," XII. 158; on " Fourth journey
in Persia," XIX. 172 ; on " Four years'
travel in C. Asia," XI. 412 ; on " Journey
across Tibet," VII. 481 ; " Journey in
Mongolia and Tibet," III. 385; on
" Geographical conditions ... in Asia
Mi.," XX. 279 ; on « Kurdistan," III.
93 ; Scandinavian Ice-sheet, etc., XIII.
676 f
Howth, Hepaticse of Hill of : D. McArdle,
IX. 459 f
Hoyos, Count : Meine und Graf Richard
Coudenhove's Reise nach dem Somali-
lande, IV. 363 §, 377 t
Hozel, E. : Specialkartchen in unseren
Schulatlanter, VII. 684 f
Hranilovid, H. von : Der Svieasee in
Kroatien, XVII. 206 1
Hrnun river, Sumatra, VII. 77
Hsiang Tan tribe, XV. 502
Hsin Cheng or Petura, Manchuria, II.
449
Men Tan, Manchuria, II. 450
Hsi-ning, III. 466
Hu Lan, Manchuria, II. 449
Huai river, XII. 238
Hualas nits., Patagonia, XVI. 188
Huallaga river, Amazons, XVII. 378
Huanuco, Monografia de la provincia de,
XI. 100 t
Hubbard, G. D. : Fiords, XIX. 532 f ;
Meteorological conditions of S. Polar
regions, XVIII. 458 f ; Russia in Europe,
VII. 439 f
, Hon. G. G. : Africa since 1888,
VIII. 310 f ; Biography, XI. 460 f, 574 f ;
Discoveries of America, II. 187 1 ; Effects
of geographic environment, X. 554 f ;
Geographic progress of civilization, III.
352 f ; obituary, XI. 186
— and M. Baker : Geo-
graphical research in U.S., XI. 97 t
— '. , J. M. : Problems in China, XVI.
575 f ; Singan ; present capital of
Chinese Empire, XVII. 548 f
Hubbard Bay, Greenland, Three weeks
in : R. Stein, XI. 457 t
Hiibbe, S. G. ; expedition to W. Australia,
X. 216; S. Australia, XI. 204 f
Hiibbe-Schleiden : Indien und die Indier,
XII. 431 f
Hubener, T. : Die Inseln Mona und
Monito, XIII. 566 t
H uber, J. : Arboretum Amazonicum, XX.
560 f ; Aperc,u geographiquc du Bas-
Amazone, XVII. 679 t ; Zur Entsteh-
ungsgeschichte der brasilischen Campos,
XX. 359 f
et Kraatz - Koschlau : Entre
1' Ocean et le Rio Guama, XVII. 679 f
-, R. : Empire Ottoman, Division
administrative, XVI. 708 f
Hubl, Baron von : Beitrage zur Technik
der Kartcnerzeugung, f X. 459 ; XII.
HITEPPE
438 ; XIV. 232 ; XVIII. 458 ; Die photo-
grammetrische Hohenmessen, XIV.
344 f ; Die photogrammetrische Ter-
rainaufnahme, XVI. 587 f ; Researches
at Karlseisfeld, XV. 173
Hiibner, G. : Nach dem Rio Branco, XI.
686 f; Reise in das Quellgebiet des
Orinoco, XI. 101 f ; Vom Amazonenstrom
nach der peruanischen Westkiiste, V.
283 1 ; Zur Klimatographie von Kamer-
un, VIII. 311 1, 418 t
Hubon, E. : Les chemina de fer suisses, X.
548 f
Hue and Gabet, Peres ; crossing of Yan^tse
Kiang by, XII. 227
Hucal, Patagonia, II. 158
Hudleston, W. H. : Creechbarrow in Pur-
beck, XX. 351 f; Notes on Indian
geology, VII. 563 t ; on Eastern margin
of N. Atlantic basin, XIII. 686 f ; XIV.
327 § ; remarks on " Sub-oceanic fea-
tures off coast of W. Europe," XIII. 289
Hudson, A. E. L. : Geography of Wales,
XIX. 651 f
— ., G. V. : On seasonal time, XV.
672 f
-, W. H. : Idle days in Patagonia, I.
569 f
Hudson Bay —
An Old Log : F. H. Miller, I. 280 f
Canadian expedition, XI. 435 ; Cana-
dische Expedition zur Hudsonbai : R.
Bach, XII. 212 f ; Report : W. Wake-
ham, XII. 212 f
Exploration between Lake St. John and
James Bay : H. O'Sullivan, XIX. 91 §,
234 f
Forgotten Northern Fortress, A. : Hon.
J. Schultz, IV. 378 t
Hudson Bay and Pacific Route : L.
Taylor, III. 79 f
Recent exploration: R. Bell, X. 1 *,
553 f
Rising of land around : R. Bell, XIV.
229 t; Is the land . . . rising?: J.
B. Tyrrell, VIII. 532 1 ; I'roof of
rising of land around : R. Bell, VII.
564 f
Tyrrell's work to W. of, V. 269
Hudson river and valley, XIII. 516
Strait, Seasons in : F. F. Payne,
IX. 107 t ; tides, XVIII. H!)
Hudson's Bay Company's posts, V. 513;
Territory, 'state of, in 1837, IX. 591 ;
The Great Company (1667-1871): B.
Willson, XV. 441 f ; Twenty years in
Sub- Arctic Territory of: R. Campbell,
XVIII. 333 t
Hudson's voyage to Spitsbergen in 1607 :
Sir W. M. Conway, XV. 121 *
Hue, II. 204 ; Road from, to Hanoi, II.
102, 108
Huene, F. von : Orographische Studio
am Knie des Rheines, XVIII. 104 1,
210 §
Hueppe, F. : . . . Anpassungsmoglichkeit
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
299
HTJET
der Europiier in don Tropcn, XVIII.
240 t
Huet, 0. : Occupation du territoire dcs
Antaimorona, XIX. 657 t
Httgel, Baron A. von : Land of the Ba-
taks, VII. 75 *, 175 *, 563 f
Hughes, H. M. : Photographs of Bahr-el-
Ghazal region, XX. 570
, T. McK. : Ingleborough ; Part I.
Physical geography, XIX. 105 t, 501 § ;
On Lake Gokcha, XI. 666; Volcanic
phenomena in Armenia, XI. 450 f
, T. : William Cotton Oswell, V.
186 f
— , W., and J. F. Williams: Geo-
graphy of British colonies, etc., 1. 380 f ;
Introduction to study of geography, etc.,
II. 93 f
Hughson, S. C. : Carolina pirates and
colonial commerce, 1670-1740, IV. 283 f
Hugli river, XVI. 240
Huguet, J. : Dans le sud-algerien, XV.
193 f
und Pettier : El Golea ... in
der algerischen Sahara, XV. 193 f
Hugues, L. ; Le Esplorazione Polari nel
secolo XIX. . . . XVII. 562 f
Huichol Indians of Mexico : C. Lumholtz,
XL 455 f; Symbolism of: Id., XVI.
582 f
Huila, Nevado del, Colombia, XVII. 345
Huitfeldt-Kaas, H. : Peridineeii in Nor-
wegischen Binnenseen, XVIII. 547 1
Hukong river and valley, VII. 93 ;
villages, II. 152
Hulbert, H. B. : Korea's geographical
significance, XVII. 320 f
Hull, E. : Another possible cause of
glacial epoch, XV. 89 1; Geology of
Nile Valley, etc., VIII. 93 f, 418 t ;
How waters of the ocean become salt,
IV. 581 f ; Our coal reserves, XVII.
547 1 ; Physical conditions of Mediter-
ranean basin, etc., VII. 108 1; XIV.
455 f; Physical history of Norwegian
fjords, XIX. 394 f; remarks on "For-
mation of sand-dunes," IX. 303 ; Struc-
ture . . . de 1'Arabie Petree et de la
Palestine, V. 87 t ; Submerged terraces
and river valleys bordering British
Isles, XIII. 212 f ; Sub-oceanic features
off coast of W. Europe, XIII. 285 * ;
XIV. 333 t, 465 f ; Sub-oceanic river
valleys of W. Africa, XVII. 555 f ; Do.,
off coast of W. Europe, XV. 88 f ;
Where is Mt. Sinai? XIV. 458 f
, T. A. : Practical Nautical Surveying,
etc., XIII. 685 f; remarks on "Pre-
Columban Discovery of America," V.
235
Hull, early port of, X. 525 ; Plan of, from
Ordnance Survey : J. Bartholomew,
IX. 350 f
Hulot, Baron : D'Entrecasteaux, 1737-
1793, V. 400 f; Explorations en Asie
en 1897, XII. 429 f ; Mission franchise
HUNGARY
dans le N. du Costa Rica, XVIII.
644 f; Progres de la geographic, XIV.
237 1; XVI. 260 f; Travaux de la
Socie'te de Geographic;, etc., XII. 106 t
Hult, R. : Finlands landryggar, XIV.
331 f ; Pfliinzenregionen des finnland-
sohcn Lappmarken, XIV. 331 t ; Ved-
vaxternas utbredning i Finland, VIII.
413 f
Hultkrantz, J. : Sydamerikas fysiska an-
tropologi, XII. 215 t
Hultzsch, E. : Inscriptions from Tamil
Country, XVI. 487 t
Human Race : see Anthropology
Humber river, V. 143 ; Source of Warp
in : W. H. Wheeler, XX. 241 t
Humbert : Un Gibraltar ignore', XVIII.
113 t
Humboldt, Alexander von : E. Lentz,
XV. 447 1; Geographical work, VI.
370 ; Reise nach Amerika, XIV. 689 f ;
travels, XV. 423 ; see Halley, E.
Humboldt Bay, New Guinea : H. M.
D'Estrey, IV. 284 f
"glacier, Greenland, XII. 563
— Medal of Berlin Geographical
Society, I. 557
mts., C. Asia, II. 459 ; III. 462 ;
VIII. 167
Hume, A. S. : Sir Walter Raleigh, X.
655 f
, D. E. : Republic of Chili, XX.
469 f
, W. F. : Rift-valleys and geology
of E. Sinai, XX. 467 t ; Rift valleys of
E. Sinai, XVIII. 211 §, 328 f; see
Barren, T.
Humid or Eastern subregion of geography
of mammals, IX. 73
Humidity, relative : Taglichen Periode
und Veranderliehkeit der relativen
Feuchtigkeit : E. Mazelle, XVIII. 341 f
Humusbildungen, zersetzung der organ-
ischen Stoffe und: E. Wolny, IX.
113f
Hunan province, China, XIX. 714, 716,
725; coal, XII. 501; coal and tea
trade, XIX. 729 ; timber, manufactures,
and architecture, XIX. 730; M.
O'Sullivan's journey through, XIII. 67 ;
Recent journey . . . through : A. M. S.
Wingate, XIV. 639*
— river, XII. 235
Hun-Chun, Manchuria, IV. 535
Hungary—
Activite' de la Societe' hongroise de
Geographic : B. ErGdi, IX. 688 1
Altesten Namensvariationen des Flusses
Keras : G. Teglas, XVIII. 102 f
Bohe'miens en Hongrie : A. Gyo'rgy,
VIII. 648 f
Boundaries of: I. Hanusz (in
Hungarian), XVIII. 102 f
Clouds — Bewolkung in den Landcrn
der ungarischen Krone : J. Hegyfoky,
XVII. '85 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
300
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HUNGARY
Hungary — continued.
Despro Romanii din Ungaria : P.
Vancu, IX. 233 f
Distribution of industries in Hungary :
I. Hauusz (in Hungarian), XVIII.
102 1
Entstehung desungarischen Tieflandes :
G. Czirbiisz, XX. 99 *, 120 f
Eredetisegek hazank Klimajaban
(special climatic features) : Hanusz,
XX. 120 f
Ergebnisse der Volkszahlung in
Ungarn : J. Dienel, XVIII. 632 f
Erstarkung unserer nation in Alfold :
S. Hanusz, XVIII. 103 f
Ethnography of S.E. ; J. Janko on, IV.
59
Evaporation in Hungarian plain* V. 483
Geographical bibliography : R. Harass,
III. 09 t
Geographical features of : L. Bartek
(in Hungarian), XX. 120 f
Geschichte der Stromregulierung im
oberen Csallokoz : K. Szanto, XVIII.
102 f
Girl's wanderings in : H. E. Browning,
VIII. 658 f
Herkunft der Magyarischen Fischcrei :
F. Birkner, XVII. 83 f
Hongrie pittoresque et economique : V.
Groffier, IX. 336 f
Horvat Tortenelmi Repertorium . . . :
M. Ede, XVII. 85 f
Huzuls : R. F. Kaindl, I. 373 f
Landwirtschaftliche Production der
Lander der ungarischen Krone, XIII.
452 f
Luftstromungen iiber der ungarischen
Tiefebene : J. Hegyfoky, XIII. 98 f
Magyars — Count E. Zichy's investiga-
tions of original habitation, XI. 666 ;
Ursprung der Magyaren : H. von
Vambery, X. 450 f ; see Population,
below
Maps — Carte postale et tele'graphique
. . . de Hongrie, XII. 644 t ; XX.
566 f ; General-Karte der Lander der
ungarischen Krone : L. Toldi, XII.
443 f ; Geologische Karte von
Ungarn, IX. 470 ; Ungarische Karto-
graphie: A. Marki, IX. 676 f;
Verbreitung der Deutschen in : P.
Langhans, IX. 247 1
Maros and Tisza, oldest accounts of : G.
Teglas (in Hungarian), XVIII.
102 f
Millennium of Hungary and its people :
J. de Jekelfalussy, IX. 232 f, 457 t
Miraculous wells of : I. Hanusz, V.
505 f
Monumenta Hungarise Juridico-
Historica, VIII. 521 f ; XI. 44(5 f
Notes sur les cavernes de Hongrie : C.
Siegmeth, XIV. 223 f
Photographs, XIV. 470
Place-names in Hungary : A. Etclvari
HUNT
Hungary— continued.
(in Hungarian), XX. 120 f ; Do., de-
rived from fishing industry, O.
Herman on, II. 167
Plaine hongroise ; Alfold et Puszta : L.
de Lacger, XIX. 522 f
Population — Bevolkerung Ungarns, X.
547 f ; Bevolkerungsverhaltnisse der
ungarischen Stadte : G. Thirring,
X IV. 223 f ; Deutschen in den
Landern der Ungarischen Krone : P.
Langhans, IX. 232 f, 247 f, 319 §;
Slovakische Volk in Oberungarn : A.
Pechany, XX. 120 f ; Slovakisierung
des Ungarischen Oberlandes : R.
Havass, XVIII. 102 f ; see Magyars,
above
Probleme austro-hongrois et sa porte'c
europe'enne : \V. Beaumont, XVI I.
206 f
Pusztenflora des ungarischen Tic-
flandes: F. Woenig, XIII.' 556 f
Railways, XV. 531
Roads from Hungary to the Adriatic :
A. Fest, VII. 561 f
Roman route along lower Danube : G.
Teglas (in Hungarian), XVIII. 102 f
Stehenden Wasser unseres Landes : S.
Hanusz, VIII. 648 f ; IX. 232 f
Ungarischen St'adte als Centren der
nationalen Bildung : L. Bartek,
XVIII. 103 f
Ungarischen . . ". Kochsalzseen als
Warmeaccumulatoren : A. von Kalec-
sinsky, XIX. 522 f
Ungarn ein Goldland : S. Hanusz. I.
373 f
Uugarns Miihlenindustrie, X. 450 f
Vallee du Murany et . . . du Garam :
Prince P. de Saxe-Coburg-Gotha,
XX. 120f
Wasserstand der Fliisse und Niedcr-
schlag in Ungarn : J. Hegyfoky, XII.
624 f
Huni, A. : Flottes de Commerce et le
traffic maritime, XIV. 234 f ; Popula-
tion de certaines villes d'Europe, XI.
680 f
Hu-ni tribe, Yunnan, VIII. 569
Hun-Kiang Gorges, Through the : R. T.
Turley, XIV. 292 *
Hunsrucks, Zur Kenntniss des : F. Meyer,
XII. 92 1
Hunt, A. E. : Ethnographical notes on
Murray Is., XIII. 458 f
, A. R. : Age of the earth and
sodium of the sea, XVIII. 239 f
-, F. L. : Britain's one Utopia, XX.
468 f
, H. A. : Types of Australian
weather, IX. 109 f ; X. 123 f
, H. W. : Madagascar, XV 11. 323 f
, R. D. : California's first constitu-
tion, VI. 393 f
, W. C. : Census reports (U.S.A.)
population, Part I. . . XX. 247 t
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
301
HUNTER
Hunter, H. : Gold in Br. Guiana, II. 280 1
, Sir K. : Movements for inclosure of
open lands, X. 454 f ; Reconstruction
of Hainault forest, XX. 553 f
-, W. : London's water supply, X IV.
list
, Sir W. W., and his work : J. A.
K. Marriott, XVI. 259 f; History of
Br. India, XIII. 558 f; XVI. 696 f ;
Life of B. H. Hodgson, IX. 468 f, 535 § ;
obituary, XV. 289; Progress of India
under the Crown, I. 375 f
Huntingdonshire —
Catalogue of books collected by H. E.
Norris, VIII. 529 f
Murray's Handbook, VIII. 414 f
Huntingtou, E. : Through the great
Canon of Euphrates, XX. 175 *
— , E. and G. H., G. P. Knapp,
P. Ward: Photographs of gorges of
Euphrates, etc., XIX. 788
Hunza and Nagyr Handbook : G. W.
Leitner, III. 437 f; State and people,
V.412; valley of, II. 293
— peak, Karakoram, II. 294, 297
• river ; gorge, XX. 579 ; valley,
VIII. 20
Huon-Golf, etc. : H. Riidiger, X. 458 1
Huonder, P. A. : Die Volkergruppierung
im Gran Chaco im 18 Jahrhundert,
XX. 561 f
Huot : Mission Chari-Sangha, XVIII.
109 f
and Bernard; explorations of S.
Shari Basin, XVII. 305
Hupfeld, F. : Erschliessung des Kabure-
landes in Nordtogo, XVI. 251 f ;
Verkehrsverhaltnisse in Togo, XV.
419§,551f
Hupfer : On vertical distribution of snow,
plants, etc., on Etna, VIII. 519
Hurd, A. S. : All-British cable system,
XIII. 462 f ; Coal trade and the
Empire, XII. 639 f
, P. A. : Our telegraphic isolation,
VIII. 196 f
Hurds I. : see Hope I.
Hurley, H. C. : Photographs of Hong
Kong, XIX. 540
Huron lake : see Great Lakes
Hurst, T. W. : Isthmus of Panama,
Nicaragua, canal routes, etc., XIII.
682 f ; Nicaragua Canal, VI. 198 1
Husain Khan Sahib : Travels of Ibn
Batuta, XIII. 689 f
Husen-Nun, Persia, VII. 163
Hushe Loomba, Kashmir, XV. 657
Husmann, E. : Die Reiskultur in Italien,
VII. 108 f
Huss, G. : Nagot om aldre Kamerala
handlingars betydelse for geografisk
forskuing, XX. 121f
Hutchin, J. : Rarotonga of to-day, XL
204 t
Hutchinjis, J. M. : Souvenirs of California,
V. 90 f
HYDROGRAPHY
Hutching, D. E. : ('HIM; National Forests,
XVI. 367 t
Hutchinson, F. : New South Wales, IX.
242 f
— , H. D. : Campaign in Tirah,
XII. 629 f
-, H. N., J. W. Gregory and R.
Lydekker: Living races of mankind,
X IX. 533 1
-, L. : A neglected region of the
Sierra, XIV. 120 1
Hutu, G. ; biography, XV. 91 1 ; Die
Tungusen, XIII. 559 1; Geschichte
des Buddhismus in der Mongolei, VIII.
92 f
Hutter, F. : Abschluss von Blutsfreund-
schaft ... in Nordkamerun, XIII. 563 1 ;
Der Westafrikanische Bantuneger,
XIX. 658 f ; Graslandstamraen Nord-
kameruns, XV. 297 1 ,' Wanderungen
. . . im Nordhinterland von Kamerun,
XX. 125 t
Huttner, J. C. ; Biography: P. Gedan,
XII. 331 t
Hutton, F. W. : On ancient glaciers of
New Zealand, I. 359 ; Lesson of evolu-
tion, XX. 363 f ; Moas of New Zealand,
III. 75 1
Huxley, Mrs. : Gold-diggings at Bathurst,
XIV. 342 f
— , Prof. ; on Geographical distribu-
tion of animals, III. 99
Huygens, C., Lettres de, a Descartes : C.
et H. Adam, VII. 222 t
Huysmans : Une exploration dans Ic
Sultanat de Sambas, XVIII. 107 1
Huzuls-Ethnologue . . . der Huzulen : R.
F. Kaiiidl, VII. 439 1
Hveravellir, Iceland, VI. 382
Hvidten Land, IX. 483 >
Hvita river, Iceland, III. 271 ; XIII. 486,
497
Hwang-ho, III. 466; XII. 507; Little-
dale's map of, III. 475 § ; Naviga-
bilite' du fleuve jaune : C. E. Bonin,
XVII. 527, 673 f; Lakes of Upper,
XIX. 585
Hwen Thsang, journey to India, VIII.
244
Hyades, P., and J. Deniker : Mission
scientifique de Cap Horn, I. 184 f
Hyam, J. C. : Illustrated guide to Algiers,
XVI. 249 1
Hyatt, A. : Biography of Jules Marcou,
XV. 91 1
— , S. P. : Account of Ndanga
district of Mashonaland, XIX. 635
Hyde, J. : Geographical concentration ;
Feature of American agriculture, III.
73 1 ; The Low Peak, XIII. 319 1
Hyderabad, New Era in: J. Rock, X.
120 f
Hydrography, Hydrology (see also Ocean-
ography, Rivers, etc.) —
Hydrographic department : W. B. Lord,
IX. 687 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
302
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
HYDROGRAPHY
Hydrography — continued.
Hydrographic survey work during 1896,
IX. 655
Hydrographical surveying : Sir W. T.
L. Wharton, XIII. 568 f
Hydrographischen Beobachtungen im
Eismeere, X. 342 *
• und raeteorologischen
Phanomenen : O. Pettersson, IX. 112 f
Hydrography, Division of, Report: F.
H. Newell, VIII. 653 f
of fresh water : M.
Dubois on, III. 427
Hydrology of running water, X. 619
Hydrometer, Improved form of : H.
O'Toole, XIV. 233 t
Idrografia e la Navigazione, Documenti
e Notizie, XIX. 406
Reseaux hydrographiques souterraines
dans les regions calcaires : M.
Fournier, XIX. 781 f
Zur Methodik der hydrographischen
Forschung : O. Pettersson, XIII. 98 f
Hyeres, Shore formation near : A.
Salaignac on, III. 428
Hygino, J. : Relatorios e cartas de G. M.
de Jonge, IX. 468 f .
Hygrometry — De la maniere d'utiliser les
observations hygrome'triques : A.
Lancaster, XIV. 465 f
Hypothesis and topography, VIII. 75 ;
Origin of hypothesis: G. K. Gilbert, VII.
684 f
Hypsometer als Luftdruckmesser : H.
Mohn, XIV. 464 f ; XV. 444 f
Iba, settled population of Tibet, XIX. 590
I Bang tea-district, XIV. 380 ; XV. 486
Ibarreta, Enrique de : J. Greger, XVII.
565 f ; Massacre of expedition in Gran
Chaco, XIV. 214 f ; Search expedition,
XV. 554 f
Iberian Peninsula (see aZso Europe,
Southern, Portugal, and Spain)—
Archaeological mission to : A. Boutroue,
II. 561 1
Bibliographic des voyages en Espagnc
et en Portugal : R. Foulche-Delbosc,
IX. 234 f, 441 §
Descripcion de Iberia : Estrabdn, tr. A.
Blazquez, XVIII. 104 f
Estudio estrategico do la Peninsula
Iberica : E. Jimenez, XII. 94 f
Etude de geographic humainc : J.
Brunhes, XX. 675 f
Geographical names in : A. K. Fabri-
cius on, II. 364
Geography and social conditions of : T.
Fischer, I. 347 *
Handbook for travellers : K. Baedeker,
XII. 94 f
Iberian Penins. : A. Penck, IV. 375 t
ICE
Iberian Peninsula — continued.
Koloiiialpolitik Portugals und Spaniens :
A. Zimmerrnann, XII. 105 f
Mission de la Societe d'Oce'anographie
en Espagne et en Portugal : G. Des-
bats, XIX. 767 f
Orographie der Iberischen Halbinsel : T.
Fischer, V. 179 t
Regiones botanicas de la pen. iberica:
B. Lazaro e Ibiza, VII. 677 f
Storia delle provincie occidental! dell*
impero Romano : F. P. Garofalo, XVI.
361 f
Ibis glacier, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 355, 359
Ibn Batiita— account of Rais, VI. 172 ;
Travels of : M. Muhammad Husain,
XIII. 689 f ; Translation of, into Urdu,
XIV. 672
Haukal : account of Makran, VII.
395 ; of Siraf, VI. 171
Jakub Ibrahim; Reisebericht iiber
die Slawenlande : F. Westberg, XV.
187
Moujavir on Kais I., II. 646
Ibrahim lake, C. Africa, XII. 521 ; XIV.
132 ; Macdonald's journey to, XI. 548 ;
see Kioja
lea or Putumayo river, Amazons, XVII.
368
Ice (see alfo Glaciers) —
Ancient ice of N. American coast, IX.
506, 511, 522 ; Temperature and speci-
fic Gravity, XV. 37, 40
Antarctic, VII. 510; XIII. 644; see
below
Arctic, III. 14; XI. 333, 338, 370;
XIII. 138; condition in 1899, XV.
539 : buried masses on coast, V. 375 ;
Bering Sea, J. Page on, XVI. 110;
Greenland, V. 598; XL 225, 232;
Ice Cap, XL 214 ; see below
Density . . . cubical expansion of ice ;
J. H. Vincent, XIX. 780 f
Drift ice— Eistriften (Treibeis) in siid-
lichen Breiten, etc., XII. 438 f ; L. E.
Dinklage, X. 342 f ; XIV. 586 1 ;
XX. 106 §, 129 f; Do., K. Fricker,
XIX. 404 f ; in north polar basin, IX.
480, 491 ; observations on, XIV. 544 ;
Om drifisen i norra Atlanten : O. Pet-
tersson, XVII. 154 f ; Studies among
drift-ice of Polar seas : A. E. Nordens-
kiold, XL 492
Effect of ice-melting on oceanic circula-
tion, XIV. 587 1
Experiments in Ice Motion : E. 0. Case,
VII. 338 1
Fossilien Eislagerund ihre Beziehungen
zu den Mammothleichen : Baron E.
von Toll, VI. 295 f
Growth, etc., of ice: P. Vedel, VII.
224 f
Ice age : see Glacial Age, Glaciers
Icebergs (see also Drift-ice, above) —
Antarctic, V. 584, 586; VII. 627;
XL 417; XVIII. 373; at Chatham
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
ICE
Ice — continued.
Is. in 1892, II. 371 ; Icebergs tabu-
laires des regions antarctiqucs : H.
Ar9towski, XVII. 680 1 ; in Southern
Ocean: H. C. Russell, XI. 687 1 ;
XII. 421 §, 527 ; in 8. Indian Ocean,
IX. 97
Ice-caves — Formation and cause of: E.
S. Balch, IX. 670, 685 1; Glacieres
or Freezing caverns ; Id., XVI. 373 f ;
Ice cave hunting in C. Europe : Id.,
X. 546 f ; Ice caves and frozen wells :
W J McGee, XVI. 532 f ; Do., as
Meteorological phenomena : H. H.
Kimball, XIX. 407 f, 220 §; Ice-cavity
at Wiener-Neustadt, IV. 571
Ice-cliffs on Kowak river: J. C. Cant-
well, IX. 241 f
Ice-shoving in Canadian rivers, X. 10
Ice-work, present and past : T. G. Bon-
ney, VII. 567 t
Isforholdene i Nordhavet : C. Ryder,
VII. 447 t
Meereis und Gletschereis : A. Hamberg,
IX. 348 f
Nappes de glace . . . dans les volcans
d'Auvergne : P. Glangeaud, XVIII.
307 §, 454 f
Polar ice, IX. 475, 527
Subterranean deposits in America : E.
S. Balch, XIII. 686 t
Sulla conducibilita termica del ghiaccio :
P. Straneo? XI. 206 f
Travaux de degla9age dans les estu-
aires : M. Dibos, IV. 92 f, 369 §
Ice-breakers, S. Makaroff on, XIV. 546 ;
on Lake Baikal, XL 144
Baltic and Arctic voyages of the
Ermack : A. Gulston, XVIII. 115 f
Steamers for winter navigation and ice-
breaking : R. Runeberg, XVI. 591 1
The Ermak: S. Makaroff, XV. 32*;
XVI. 260 f
Polar exploration by means of: S.
Makaroff on, XII. 420
Ice Fiord, Spitzbergen : V. H. Gatty, VI.
79 f ; Sir W. Con way's proposed expe-
dition to, VII. 555
Iceland— grass hillocks, III. 263 ; valleys,
XIII. 273 : volcanoes, XIII. 262, 500
Arkseologiske Undersogelser paa
Island : D. Bruun, XV. 661 f ; XVI.
244 f
Currents, etc., and navigation of coast
of Iceland : IX. 573 f
Dwellings of the Saga-time in Ice-
land : C. Horsford, XL 574 1
Erdbebcn auf Island am 1896: A.
Gebhardt, IX. 233 1, 336 1; Erd-
bebeu in Island in Jahrc 1896 : T.
Thoroddsen, XVIII. 226 f
Et to hundrede aar gammelt skrift
om islandske Jokler: T. Thorodd-
sen, VI. 580 f
Forelobigs Mcddelelser . . . i Island :
T. Thoroddsen. IX. 233 1
ICELAND
Iceland — continued.
Geography andgeology of : T.
sen, I. 374 f
Thorodd-
Geology of Faxa and Reite Fjords :
T. Thoroddsen, III. 157 t
Geschichte der Islandischen Geo-
graphie : T. Thoroddsen, IX. 677 ;
XL 173 §; XII. 427 f, 519 §
Gjennem affolkede Bygder paa
Islands indre Hojland: D. Bruun,
XL 680 1
Glacial Palagonite-formation of Ice-
land : H. Pjetursson, XVI. 244 1
Glaciation, Observations on : K. Gross-
mann, II. 561 f
History of Rev. Oddo Gislason, etc. :
F. A. Walker, V. 179 1
Hojlandet ved Langjokull paa Island
Rejseberetning : T. Thoroddsen ,
XIV. 454 f
Hovedresultaterne af T. Thoroddsens
Undersogelser paa Island, XIII.
89 1
Iceland and Icelanders : J. R. Newby,
•fXVII. 318; XVIII. 103, 517;
XIX. 228
Iceland to-day, IV. 280 f
Islaude, I/ : Pere Bonaventure, XVI.
571 f ; M. Foulon, VII. 676 f
Islands Siedelungsgebietc wahrend
der landnamatifc : O. Schumann,
XVI. 361 1
Islandske Fjorde og Bugter: T.
Thoroddsen, XIX. 394 f, 612 §
Islandske forhold i nutiden : T.
Thoroddseu, XL 449 t
Islandske Vulkaner og Lavastromme :
T. Thoroddsen, IX. 233 f
Jordskjoelv i Islands sydlije Lavland :
T. Thoroddsen, XL 680 f; XVI.
362 f
Morasner i den islandske Palagon it-
formation: H. Pjetursson, XIX.
522 f
Notes on some physical features in :
C. W. Fennell, XIV. 673 1
Notes on geography, etc., of Iceland :
H. Johnston-La vis, VI. 483 1
Photographs : K. Grossmann and O.
Cahnheim, V. 192
Pilgrimage to Saga-steads of: W.
Collingwood and J. Stefansson, XIV.
675 f
Polar current off coast, XV. 274
Rapport sur une mission en Islande
et aux iles Fe'roe : R. Pilet, XL
192 1
Re'gion du Myvator en Islande : G.
Eichmiiller, IX. 336 1
Sailing directions, etc. : H. D. Jenkins,
X. 118f
Skaptar Jokull, The: T. Anderson,
IX. 233 f
Soopmaaliuger under Island og
Fseroerne : R. Hammer, XVIII.
103 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
304
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
ICELAND
Iceland — continued,
Statistisches aus Island : A. Gebhardt,
XII. 92 f
Studier over Islandsk Musik : A.
Hammerich, XVI. 244 f
Surtarbrandens geologiske Forhold :
T. Thoroddsen, VIII. 412 f
Trade Rep., XIV. 454 f ; XVII. 444 t
Untersuchungen in Island: T. Tho-
roddsen, XIII. 556 f
Uppdrattur Islands: T. Thoroddsen,
XVIII. 346 1
Vatna Jokulls Nordrand: D. Bruun,
XX. 351 1
Voyages from Iceland to Greenland,
etc. : see Flatey
Cartography and surveying —
Carte ge'ologique de 1'Islande par T.
Thoroddsen : A. de Lapparent, XX.
239 f
Danish surveys . . . Greenland and
Iceland, IX. 96 f
Elements me'terologiques, etc., XIV.
586 f
Geologishe Karte des siidostlichen
Island : T. Thoroddsen, VII. 226 f ;
XII. 644 f
Geological map : E. Thoroddsen,
XIX. 411 t
Hydrographic surveys in Iceland and
Faeroes : Holm and Hammer, XV.
428
Island : T. Thoroddsen, XVIII. 245 f
Travel-
Across Iceland : K. Grossmann, III.
261*
Aus dem nordlichen Island : K.
Keilhack, IX. 233 t ; XIII. 89 t
Explorations : T. Thoroddsen's, II.
154*; IV. 453; IX. 319; X. 536;
XII. 496; XIII. 251*, 480*;
XIV. 331 f
Fra det nordostlige Island : T. Tho-
roddsen, VII. 561 f; Fra det
sydostlige Island: T. Thoroddsen,
V. 505 f ; X. 225 f
Grossmann's journey in, VI. 381
Howell, F. W. ; journeys, XIV. 441
Mission magne'tique en Islande et en
Scandinavie : Houette et Morache,
IX. 458 f
Rejse i Vester-Skaptafells Syssel :
A. T. Thoroddsen, IV. 185 f *
Scientific expedition to : XVII. 313
Through Iceland on a side-saddle :
L.F.K. von Thiele, XVIII. 321 f
Two summers in Iceland : O. Cahn-
heim, IV. 185 f
"Wonderland of Europe : F. W. Howell,
XIV. Ill t
Ichang, Trade Rep., f XIV. 457 ; XVI.
247; XVIII. 324
Ichenhauser, J. : Nach Ostindien Uber
Deutschland, XI. 576 1
Ichuko river, 0. Africa, IX. 380
Ictie, I. (St. Michael's Mount), I. 517
ILLECILLEWAET
Icutu nits., Venezuela, XIII. 43
Idaho —
Boundary between Idaho and Montana,
XI. 669 ; R. U. Goode, XV. 422 §,
553 f; Survey of: R. U. Goode,
XVIII. 642 f
Climate of: S. M. Blandford, XVIII.
334 f
Geology and water resources of Xez
Perce County: I. C. Russell, XX.
359 t, 543 §
Glaciation of C. Idaho: G. H. Stone,
XV. 553 f
Mining Districts of Idaho Basin : \V.
Lindgren, XIV. 340 1
Pocket maps of (Rand, McNally &
Co.), XIX. 537 f
Iddings, J. P. : Bysmaliths, XIII. 219 f
Ideal London : F.' Harrison, XII. 627 f
Ideographic writing of Luchuans, V. 538
Idiaquez, E. : Linea geode'sica Madera-
Yavary, XIX. 659 f ; Mapa de Bolivia,
V. 95 f
Idria in Krain, Die Bergstadt : J. Pet-
kovsek, X. 117 f
le-shinia, V. 295
If ermine, Fr. W. Africa, XVII. 137
Iglesias, A. R. ; survey of Rio Santa
Cruz, XIX. 94
Ignatoff, P. : On Southern Altai mts., XI.
1 97 f ; Exploration of Lake Telezkoio
in Altai, XIX. 370
Iguazu falls, Argentina, XVIII. 457
Igwadaren, tribe, Sahara, IX. 444
Ihaggaren, class among Tuareg, IX. 444
Ihering, H. von : Ceara und . . . A>r-
besserung seines Klimas, V. 284 f ;
History of Neotropical region, XVII.
563 f ; Leben und Thatigkeit in Rio
Grande do Sul, IV. 284 f; Palseogeo-
graphie Siidamerikas, I. 281 f
Ihiya-jima, V. 295
Ihne, E. : Ph'anologische Mitteilungen,
XVI. 680 §, 704 f ; XX. 130 f, 364 t ;
Abhangigkeit des Fruhlingseintritts
von der geogr. Breite in Deutschland,
XVII. 85 f
Ijo tribes, W. Africa, I. 127
Ikelemba river, Congo, XX. 494
Ikore or Gira river, New Guinea, XII.
318
Ikoro people, New Guinea, XVI. 285
Ikwundo river, C. Africa, III. 332
Ilek river, C. Asia, XI. 256, 657
Ilg, A. : Ueber die Verkehrsentwicklung
in Aethiopien, XVII. 90 f
Ilinski and Bretschneider : Notes on
Kwantung Territory in S. Manchuria,
XVIII. 454 f
Ilikta river — Gold-bearing district of
Sarna and : V. A. Obrucheff, XI. 197 f
Ilitscheff, C. : Geographic von Make-
donien, XV. 662 f
Illampu mt., Andes, XVIII. 614; height
of, XVII. 334
Illecillcwaet — Glacier in the Selkirks :
Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
305
ILLIHANI
A. Penck, XV. 84 1 ; Do. (Illecillewaet-
gletecher): Id., XIV. 119 t ; Groat
Glacier of : G. and W. S. Vaux, XVI.
125 t, 687 § ; Illecellewaet and Asulkau
glaciers: Id., XIV. 683 t
Illimani mt., Ascent by Sir M. Conway,
XII. 417 ; height, XVII. 334 ; ruined
village on, XIV. 23
Illing, K. E. : Der Periplus des Hanno,
XIV. 466 1
Illinois —
Coal-mining (F. O. Rep.), XIV. 683 f
Glacial Lobe of: F. Leverett, XVI.
490 f
Pocket-maps of (Rand, McNally &
Co.), XIX. 787 t
Water resources of: F. Leverett, XI.
318f
Ilopango, Lago de : J. M. S. Pena, XX.
470 t
Ilorin, X. 365; Nupe and I lor in : S.
Vandeleur, X. 349 *
Ilyaini river, E. Africa, IV. 507
Ilyin, A. : Charts of world showing iso-
bars, etc., XV. 560
* Imago Mundi,' XV. 136
Imam Sharif : Capabilities of land in E.
Equatorial Africa, IV. 431 ; Survey in
E. Africa, IV. 425 ; work in Hadraraut,
IV. 330
Imbart de la Tour, Dorvault, Lecomte :
Regime de la propriete'* . . . aux
Colonies, XVII. 218 f
Imbcrt, Comm. : Reconnaissances au Nord
de Bakel, XI. 454; Re'gion de Tom-
bouctou, XVII. 91 1
, L. : Ports fran9ais de 1'Atlan-
tique, XIV. 452 f
line', H. G. C. Swayne's visit to, II. 251
I-men and Ching-hung, country between,
XIV. 641
Imerina, Cartes de 1' : Grandidier et
Roblet, V. 510 f
Imeritia : Podozersky, XI. 196 t
Imiteghr, Wadi, V. 328
Immanuel, F. : Amurprovinz, VII. 213 f ;
Bagdadbahn, XX. 244; Broughton-
Bai, V. 180 f ; Canal verbindung zwi-
schen dem Kaspischen und Asow'schen
Meere, XX. 465; England, Russland,
und Afghanistan, III. 437 t ; Gebirge
Xordsibiriens, XIV. 335 f ; Goldgebiete
zu beiden Seiten der Beringstrasse,
XIX. 787 f ; Insel Sachalin, III. 438 1 ;
Kwantung im russischen Besitze, XIX.
768 f ; Mandschurei, XX. 242 f ; Nord-
west-Arnerika und Nordost-Asien, XX.
251 f ; Russische Eisenbahnbauten in
Asien, II. 278 1; Tien-Schan, XVII.
210 t ; Trockenlegung des Poljesje, V.
179 f ; Tschitral, Jassin und Kunjut,
II. 379 f
Imperial Library ; Imperial Britain : T.
Johnson, XII." 626 f
Imrad tribe, W. Africa, IX. 444
Im Thurn, E. : Br. Guiana and its
INDIA
Boundary, XVI. 254 f ; List of Place-
names in British Case against Vene-
zuela, XV. 668 f ; Notes on Br. Guiana,
I. 378 t
In dark Donegal ; Tourist on Celtic
fringe, VIII. 529 t
Inaccessible Valleys : A. R. Wallace, I.
571 1
Inambari river, VII. 187 ; X. 443 ; XIV.
5514; De Riberalta al Inambari: R.
Paz, VII. 217 f; Photographs, XIX.
668
Inca, Puente del, S. America, X. 469
Inca Civilisation, Geographical aspects
of: Sir C. R. Markham, XX. 248 1 ;
Ojos de Imaymana y el senor de la
Ventana : S. A. Lafone Quevedo,
XVI. 127 t
luce's Kashmir Handbook : J. Duke, I.
181 f
Inclosure and preservation of open lands :
Sir R. Hunter, X. 454 f
Incoronato, E. : Costa al Nord del fiume
Giuba, III. 532 f
Indau river, Johore, III. 284
Independence Bay, Greenland, II. 310 ;
XI. 222
Independence Hill, Flora of: F. H.
Knowlton, IX. 342 f
Index : see Indices
India-
Administrative Division, New, in
N.W., XVIII. 303
After five years in India : A. C.
Wilson, V. 281 f
Among the gods, Scenes of India : A.
Klein, VI. 97 f
Bibliographia do Centenario da India :
L. Cordeiro, XX. 123 f
Britischen und franzosischen Besitz-
ungen in ... H. Wagner, XIV.
225 t
British Empire Series ; India, Ceylon,
etc. : Various authors, XV. 79 1
- India: R. W. Frazer, IX.
575 f
Classified list of reports, etc., . . .
India Office, V. 506 f
Constable's Hand-gazetteer: J. G.
Bartholomew and J. Burgess, XI.
567 f
Descriptive geography : S. B. Chatto-
padhyaya, IX. 460 1
Empire adrift, An : V. Nash, XVII.
446 f
Entwickelung von Britisch-Indion :
F. W. R. Zimmermann, IX. 236 1 '
French architect in : Sir W. M. Con-
way, I. 444 *
Handbook (India, Ceylon, and Bur-
ma) : Murray, V. 507 f : XIIL
678 f; XVII." 550 1
Indes anglaises et leur influence, etc. :
G. de Leval, XII. 431 f
India and Africa : F. E. Young-
husband, VIII. 310 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
306
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
INDIA
India — continued.
India and her currency : Sir E. Bas-
soon, XII. 96 f
in sixtieth Victorian year: Sir
R. Lethbridge, X. 455 t
India Office, Library Catalogue,
VIII. 533 f
India past and present : Lord Roberts,
III. 70 t
Indien und die Indier : Hubbe-
Schleiden, XII. 431 1
In India : G. W. Steevens, XV. 79 f
Invasion of India by Russia : Young-
husband, II. 89 f
In W. India : Rev. J. Mitchell, XV.
674 f
Kachemire, provinces du Nord-Ouest
et d'Oudh, Punjab: M. Klobu-
kowski, XVIII. 324 f
Malakand Field Force operations : H.
F. Walters, XVI. 697 1
Malaria, Relationship of water-supply,
etc., to : L. Rogers, XVIII. 324 t
Meteorology : see sub-head Physio-
graphy
Mohmand Field Force, Operations :
F. A. Hoghton, XVI. 123 f
Night in India, A : Mrs. Logan, IV.
187t
Our Indian Empire : E. F. G. Hatch,
XV. 191 f
Photographs of ... railway to
Kandahar : G. P. Tate, XII. 224
of India and Andaman
Is. : Whitehouse, VIII. 200
Progress of India under the Crown :
Sir W. Hunter, I. 375 t
Rambles ... of an Indian official :
Sir W. H. Sleeman, III. 437 t
Recreations of an Indian official : Sir
M. E. Grant Duff, XI. 450 t
Six tactical problems : J. P. C. Neville,
VII. 440 f
S. Africa and India : Sir L. Griffin,
XX. 366 f
Sport and politics under an Eastern
sky : Earl of Ronaldshay, XX. 555 f
Standard time: R. D. O'ldham, XV.
192 t
Tide-tables for Indian Ports, f HI.
346 ; IX. 236 ; XI. 312 ; XIII. 454 ;
XV. 192 ; XVII. 88 ; XX. 242
Tochi Field Force, operations : G. V.
Kemball, XVI. 123 1
Topography, etc., of N. India : H. M.
Wilson, VII. 440 f
Twelve Indian statesmen : S. Smith,
XI. 207 t
Two Indian campaigns, in 1857-58:
E. T. Thackeray, VIII. 416 f
Wrecks and casualties in Indian
waters, fV. 403; VII. 678; IX. I
460; XI. 450; XIII. 558; XV. |
663 ; XVIII. 455
Cartography and Surveys-
Admiralty Surveys : see Marine
INDIA
India — continued.
Atlas : W. & A. K. Johnston, III. 79 f
Carte de 1'Inde d'apres Pomponius
Mela : L. Malavialle, XVI. 365 f
Constable's Hand Atlas, III. 79 f
First English map : C. G. Cash, XIX.
653 1
Frontier, Afghan : gee sub-bead
Frontiers
Geological survey Maps, V. 509 f ;
Reports, f XIII. 90 ; XIV. 458 ;
XVI. 487 ; XIX. 230
Indian Empire, including Ceylon and
Straits Settlements: E. G. Raven-
stein, XVII. 100 t
*' Indian Engineer " map of India, V.
287 t
Magnetic survey, XVIII. 531
Marine survey, reports, etc., IV. 376 1,
462; VI. 79; IX. 105 t, 657; XL
195 1; XIII. 90 t; XV. 663 t ;
XVIII. 325 f; XX. 242 1; Ad-
miralty surveys off coast, IV. 28 ;
XII. 72 ; XIV. 86
Projection for map of India and
adjacent countries : St. G. C. Gore,
XVI. 473 §,577 1
Route chart to East and India : J.
Bartholomew, I. 286 f
Statistical Atlas of, VIII. 427 f
Surveys, Department of — maps and
general reports, I. 92 f, 476 t ; II.
94 f, 152, 571 f ; HI. 166 t, 538 t ;
IV. 31*, 85 1, 94 f, 477 1; V.
94 f, 406 1 ; VI. 27 *, 202 t, 399 1,
492 f; VII. 226 t, 330 f, 372 f ;
VIII. 57*, 198, 538; IX. 471; X.
549 f, 559, 658 ; XI. 58, 108 f, 305,
578 t ; XII. 222 f, 540 t, 549 f, 606 ;
XIII. 222 1, 573 f ; XIV. 313, 335 1,
693 f; XV. 305 f, 559 1 ; XVI.
497 t, 577 1, 594 t ; XVII. 71, 221 f,
568 f; XVIII. 246 1, 439, 455 t,
558 f ; XIX. 412 f, 664 ; XX. 368 f,
625, 667 1 ; appointment of Col.
Gore as Surveyor-General, XV. 59 ;
Survey No. 9, Orissa and N. Circars :
J. Hill, VIII. 309 f ; Work in Bengal
and Orissa, I. 67
Trigonometrical Survey, VIII. 57 ;
IX. 596; Chart of Tidal and
Levelling Operations, VIII. 198;
Synopsis,! L 279, 474, 56o ; III.
159, 530; Spirit-levelled Heights,
II. 562 1 ; V. 507 t ; Tidal Observa-
tions, etc. : J. Eccles, XX. 555 f
Communications —
Chemins de fer dans 1'Inde anglaise :
J. Franconie, XIV. 115 f
Coming railway of India : J. W.
Parry, VI. 295 f
India and Chitral, Route between, V.
423
Mail routes to India, XI. 175
New projects of railway communica-
tion : J. M. Maclean/XV. 549 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
307
INDIA
India — continued.
Pioneer of rapid route to, etc. : A. E.
Waghorn, XIII. 220 f
Projected Indo-Ceylou railway : J.
Ferguson and J. Davis- Alien, XII.
324 f
Railway communication between India
and China : J. Stuart, XV. 79 t ;
Connection of India and China : A.
R. Colquhoun, XII. 430 f
connection with India : Sir
T. H. Holdich, XVI. 444 * ; XVIII.
324 f
surveying on Pipli Ghat : G.
R. Hearn, XX. 555 1
Railways, Administration Reports, III.
346 t ; VI. 80 §, 581 1 ; IX. 105 t ;
XII. 432 1 ; XIII. 558. t ; XVII. 88 1 ;
XIX. 213 §, 230 1
and famine : H. Bell, XVII.
549 t
to India: C. E. D. Black,
X. 227 t
Recent railway policy : H. Bell, XII.
96 f
Telegraphic communication with
England: G. O. Walker, III. 346 1
Transport in, Improvement of : A. H.
Bingley and P. J. Moberly, VIII.
650 1
Economics —
Agrarian conditions under British and
native rule : M. F. O'Dwyer, XIV.
334 f
American trade with India, XV. 436 1
Area and yield of certain crops, XVIII.
324 t
Artesian experiments : E. Vredenburg,
XIX. 212 §, 896 1
British India and its trade : H. J.
Tozer, XX. 352 f
Coal resources : W. R. Dunstan, XIX.
752 § ; XX. 123 t
Cotton spinning industry in China and
India : W. C. Wood, XII. 431 1
Decade of progress in India : C. E. D.
Black, III. 506*
Dictionary of economic products : G.
Watt, II. 278 t ; VIII. 529 f
Famine in India : Sir C. Elliott, XV.
79 f ; Do. Recent : Id., XIV. 458 f ;
Prevention of : Id., IX. 574 f ; Do. :
L. C. Innes, XVIII. 637 1 : Indian
Famines : Sir H. S. Cunningham, IX.
575 ; Do. : J. E. Nevins, XVII. 549 f
Forestry: F. Bailey, X. 473; XI.
90 1; Do.: Sir D. Brandis, IX.
680 f; Hill Forests of W. India,
XV. 80 t ; Indian Forestry : Sir D.
Brandis, XVIII. 230 f
Gold Resources : W. King and T. H.
Hughes, XII. 628 f
Handelsverbinding tusschen Indie en
China, etc. : J. P. Vogel, XIII. 678 f
Imperial Institute, Indian Section,
Annual Report, XII. 431 f
INDIA
India — continued.
Indian romance, X. 119 t
Industrial development : J. A. Baineg,
XVI. 365 1; Do.: N. B. Wagle,
XX. 122 1
Irrigation in India : F. C. Cotton, XVI.
697 f ; Irrigation and agriculture :
Hon. A. Deakin, I. 565 t ; Irrigation
works in Egypt and India : R. B.
Buckley, II. 185 f
Lectures on ... Indian agriculture :
R. Wallace, XVI. 707 1
Memorandum on resources of India :
G. Watt, IV. 470 1
Metalliferous mining: J. W. Evans,
XVII. 550 1
Petroleum fields : R. D. Oldham, III.
351 1
Reservoirs with high earthen dams in
India : W. L. Strange, XII. 431 t
Statistical review of : F. C. Danvers,
XVIII. 106 1; Do. of income and
wealth of British India: F. J.
Atkinson, XX. 466 f
Sugar canes : F. Gilt, XVII. 550 t
Tea — Kultur von Thee in British-
Indien und Ceylon: A. Schulte,
XVIII. 549 t
Tobacco industry of India, etc. : C.
Tripp, VII. 562 1
Water of the great rivers, etc., XVI.
366 f; XVIII. 637 f; Water supply
in mitigation of drought : W.
Sowerby, XVII. 447 1, 550 t
Ethnology and religion —
Buddhist Monastery at Sohnag : V.
A. Smith, XVI. 487 t
Caste— Geschichte des Kastenwesens :
H. Oldenberg, X. 549 1 ; Kastvasen-
det i Indien : H. F. Johansson, XIII.
454 f
Census— of 1891, II. 89 1; Do.:
C. E. D. Black, III. 216 * ; Report :
J. A. Baines, III. 530 t ; Do. : H. B.
Abbott, VII. 329 f ; Census opera-
tions, VII. 562 1; Distribution of
population : J. A. Baines, I. 242 *,
469 t ; Census of 1901 : J. A. Baines,
XVIII. 455 1; First total, XIX.
524 f ; Reports, XX. 555 t : Some
recent census reports, XVIII. 205 §
Conversion of India from Pantsenus to
present time : G. Smith, III. 70 t
Emigration from India, XX. 102
Folklore of N. India : W. Crooke, IV.
187 1
Language: Indexes, Census of, XVIII.
325 t
Languages . . . beyond X.W. Frontier :
G. A. Grierson, XVI. 577 1
Moral Advance of Peoples of India :
W. Lee- Warner, IX. 460 t
Xaga and other frontier tribes of
N.E. India : G. M. Godden, X. 549 t
Pathan tribes of X.W. Frontier,
Dictionary, XV. 191 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
308
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
INDIA
India — continued.
Race and religion in India : A. M.
Fairburn, XIV. 579 f
Races of India, III. 219
Sanskrit Sprache, Praktische Gram-
matik der : P. R. Fick, XX. 123 f
Village communities in S. India : C.
Krishna Menon, V. 506 f
Siid-Indien ; Land und Volk der
Tamulen : H. Gehring, XIII. 454 f
Fauna, flora (see also Economics, above) —
Botanical Survey, Tours, etc. : G. A.
Gammie and G. M. Woodrow, VII.
329 f ; Reports, f XI. 90 ; XIII. 90 ;
XV. 80 ; XVII. 447 ; XX. 242 ;
Records of : G, M. Woodrow, M.A.,
Lawson, and J. F. Duthie, V. 281 f
Distribution of Cyperaccse : C. B.
Clarke, XIII. 90 f
Hill forests of W. India, XV. 80 f
Vertebrate Animals, Distribution of:
W. T. Blanford, XVII. 549 f ; XIX.
524 f, 633 §
Frontiers —
Convention between Gt. Britain and
China, etc., relative to Burmah and
Tibet, VII, 111 f
Frontier Campaign, A. : Viscount
Fincastle and P. C. Eliott-Lockhart,
XL 450 f
- Expedition, N.E., VII. 93;
Expeditions anglaises en Asie :
Septans, X. 119f
Indian frontiers and Indian finance :
Sir A. Colvin, VII. Ill f
Making of a frontier : A. Durand,
XV. 191 t
N.W. frontier, with Afghanistan, III.
422; VII. 546; Frontiere Indo-
Afghane : A Foucher, XV. 192 f ;
XVII. 549 f ; Geography of : Sir T.
Holdich, XVII. 461*; XVIII.
455 1; Indian Borderland: Sir T.
H. Holdich, XVII. 550 f, 632 §;
Maps— Bartholomew, V. 611 1 ; X.
559 f ; Constable and Stanford, II.
478 f ; Philip, X. 659 f ; Stanford,
V. 611 f ; X. 561 f ; Military opera-
tions, XL 567 f
Problem beyond the Indian frontier :
Sir A. Colvin, XL 90 f
Sixty years of frontier warfare : A. C.
Yate, XVI. 247 f
History —
Alexander the Great, Invasion by,
etc. : J. W. McCrindle, I. 469 f ;
retreat of, Sir T. H. Holdich on,
IV. 360 §, 469 f ; Greek retreat from
India : Id., XVIII. 324 f
Ancient countries in Eastern India :
F. E. Pargiter, XL 312 f
India as described in classical
literature : J. W. McCrindle, XVIII.
325 f, 609 §
— lines of communications, XIII.
55
INDIA
India— continued.
Ancient monuments : Lord Curzon,
XVI. 577 t
Archaeological tour with Buner Field
Force : A. Stein, XIV. 458 t ; Do.,
in S. Bihar and Harzaribagh : Id.,
XVIII. 106 t
Batalhas da India : Como se perdeu
Ormuz, L. Cordeiro, IX. 467 t
Bahmani Dynasty, History of: J. S.
King, XVI. 365 t
Buddha's birth and death, Lost sites
of: L. A. Waddell, X. 455 f
Chronica dos reis de Bisnaga, MS.
publicada por D. Lopez, XI. 312 t
Danes at Tranquebar and Serampore :
D. Ferguson, XII. 540 f
De Lisboa a Cochim em 1505 : G.
Pereira, XVIII. 106 1
Embassy of Sir T. Roe to Great
Mogul ; ed. W. Foster, XIV. 579 1
Forgotten empire (Vijayanagar) : R.
Sewell, XVI. 696 f
Geographical dictionary of ancient
and mediseval India, etc. : Nundo
Lai Dey, XX. 667 1
Geography of Rama's exile : F. G.
Pargiter, III. 530 f
History and geography notes : J. F.
Fleet, XVII. 87 t ; XVIII. 106 1
History of Br. India: Sir W. W.
Hunter, XIII. 558 f ; XVI. 696 f
Identification of Kusinara, Vaisati,
etc., L. W. Hoey, XVII. 88 1; of
Orissan port of Chitratala : 'L. A.
Waddell, V. 88 t
India before the English : R. Sewell,
X. 455 f, 549 f
under Queen Victoria: Sir A.
Lyall, X. 119 1
in the nineteenth century : I).
C. Boulger, XVIII. 636 f
; its arts, etc. : Sir O. T. Burne,
IX. 104 f
Influence classique dans 1'art de
1'Inde : G. d'Alviella, XV. 549 t
Maratha war, The last : R. G. Burton,
XVIII. 325 t
Marine records of the lute E. India
Co., VIII. 426 1
Mission d' etudes arche'ologiques et
religieuses : A. Foucher, XV. 191 f
Missions de Wang Hiiicn-ts'e dans
1'Inde : M. S. Levi, XVI. 577 1
Monumental antiquities, etc., in N.
W. Provinces: A. Ftihrer, I. 181 f
Monuments of India : G. Le Bon, I.
181 f, 444 §
Nederlandsche factorijen in Hindo-
staii : P. H. van der Kemp, XIV.
225 f ; Do., in Voor-Indici in den
aanvang der 19e eeuw : Id., XIX.
653 1
Onderzoek van stukkon in hot India
Office : W. R. Bissehop, IX. 680 f
Pre-Aryan commercial village in
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
300
INDIA
India — continued.
Europe and India : J. E. Hewitt,
XIV. 225 f
Prehistoric antiquities, Catalogue : It.
B. Foote, XVIII. 636 f
Proceedings preserved in India Office,
XVII. 320 f ; XVIII. 230 t
Quarto Centenario do Descobrimento
da India : F. Costa, IX. 460 f : fee
above, Chrouica
Rise of the British Dominion : Sir A.
Lyall, I. 279 1
Sea-route to India, celebration of dis-
covery, X. 641 ; Fourth centenary of
Vasco da Gama's voyage, XII. 10 *
S. Indian inscriptions : E. Hultzsch,
XVI. 487 f
Viaggio di Matteo da Bergamo in
India sulla flotta di Vasco da
Gama : P. Peragallo, XIX. 653 f
Physiography —
Attraction, of Himalayas upon plumb-
line : S. G. Burrard, XIX. 615 § ;
XX. 123 t
Bewasserungssystein in Britiseh-
Indieu: C. E. Young, XVI. 247 t
Cloud Statistics, etc. : A. M. Down-
ing, X. 119 f
Dunes of Indian desert, IX. 292, 294
Earthquake of 1897, List of after-
shocks : R, D. Oldham, XVII, 88 f ;
Report: R. D. Oldham, XVI.
696 1; Wirkungen des Erdbebens
von 1897: C. Diener, XX. 123 1;
Do. (Geologischen) : J. Walther,
XVIII. 637 f
Evolution of Indian Geography : R.
D. Oldham, III. 169 *
Floods in S. India : E. W. Stoney,
XIII. 558 f
Geological history of India, III. 170
resemblances between
India and S. Africa, III. 173
Great Plain of X. India, III. 194
Influence of geological structure on
topography : B. S. Lyman, XII.
96 1
Luftdruckbeobachtungen in Britisch
Indien : W. Krebs, XVII. 88 t
Magnetical . . . Observations at Go-
vernment Observatory : X. A. F.
Moos, XII. 431 f
Manual of geology of India : R. D.
Oldham, IV. 281 1 ; Do. Corundum :
T. H. Holland, XIII. 558 f
Xotes on Indian geology : W. H.
Hudleston, VII. 563 1
Observations of fixed stars: C. M.
Smith, XVI. 365 1
Rainfall in India, X. 228 t
Rivers of Western watershed, IX.
399
Solar eclipse of 1898, Reports : W. H.
M. Christie, H. H. Turner, etc.,
XII. 540 f ; XV. 663 1
Volcanoes and hot springs and folklore
INDIAN OCEAN
India — contin ue<1.
connected therewith : V. Ball, 11 L
346 f
Travel —
Calcutta to Bombay coasting : H. S.
Brown, XX. 555 1
Exploration during reign of Queen
Victoria, XVII. 243
From India to Fergana : V. F. Novit-
ski, XX. 122 f
London to Karachi in a week :
F. H. Skrine, XIV. 680 1
Government rewards to Tibetan
explorers, IV. 61
Nach Ostindien iiber Deutschland : J.
Ichenhauser, XI. 576 f
Pandit's route from Calcutta to Gaya,
XX. 122 t
Reise uach Sudiudien : E. Schmidt,
V. 88 f
Route from Indus to Kashmir valley :
Bretherton's exploration, XIX. 631
Travels in India a hundred years ago :
T. Twining, ed. W. H.' Twining,
III. 160 t
Western Glacis of India, XVI. 366 t ;
XVIII. 326 t
India, French —
Colonies fra^aises, Notice sur les
etablissements fran5ais de 1'Inde : C.
Guy, XVII. 88 t
Inde fran9aise au XVIII6 siecle,Ouvrage
posthume de H. Castonnet des Fosses,
XX. 555 1
India, Portuguese, VI. 559
Inscrip9oes lapidares da India portu-
gueza : J. H. da Cunha Rivara, IV.
577 1
Memoria historico-economica ... da
India portugueza : F. X.E. Fernandes,
XIV. 335 f
Portuguese in India : F. C. Danvers, V.
281 f
Indian Archipelago : see Malay Archip.
Indian Ocean —
Areas of river basins draining to, XI.
62 ; XII. 183 ; depth, IV. 257 ; fauna
of islands, VII. 283; Icebergs, IX.
97; Soundings, XV. 521; Surface
temperature, XII. 123
Beitrage zur Kenntniss, etc., des Ind-
ischen Ozeans : W. Meinardus,V.396 1
Directory for navigation : A. G. Find-
lay, XIII, 331 f
Fantastic islands of, in the middle ages,
etc. : G. Collingridge, IV. 92 1, 475 1
lies Saint-Paul et Amsterdam : C.
Ve'lain, I. 572 f
Indian Ocean : M. Venukoff, IV. 281 f
Indischen seespiegels Mohit, Topograph-
ischen capitel : Seidi AH (1554) ; M.
Bittner and W. Tomaschek, X. 339 1,
455 f ; XI. 76 § ; Bemerkungen zurn :
Meldau, XIII. 677 t
Maps — Atlas of Meteorological charts,
II. 288 f ; Current charts : C. Harding,
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
310
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
INDIAN OCEAN
Indian Ocean — continued.
VIII. 195 f, 200; Waarnemingeii in
denlndischen Ocean(K. Nedcrlandsch
Meteorol, Inst), XVI. 498 f
Solar changes of temperature ... in
region surrounding : Sir N. Lockyer,
XVII. 550 f
Supplement relating to islands in, XIII.
93 f ; Do. to ... Sailing Directory :
W. E. Kettle, XI. 90 f
Indian subregion of geography of
mammals, VIII. 380
« — - Summer," The term : A. Mat-
thews, XX. 359 f, 458 §
Territory: H. Gannett, VII. 216 f,
444 f
Ancient quarry in : W. H. Holmes, VI.
393 f
Coalfields of : N. F. Drake, XII. 327 1
Five civilized tribes and survey of : C.
H. Fitch, XIII. 565 t
Report of Mine Inspector, XVII. 93 f
Survey ... of Ind. Ty. : H. Gannett,
VII. 565 f ; Triangulation and spirit
leveling : C. H. Fitch, XVIII. 642 f
Indiana-
Caves, Observations on : O. C. Farring-
ton, XVIII. 552 f
Drainage of S. : J. F. Newsom, XX.
248 f
Esker lakes of N.E. : C. R. Dryer,
XVIII. 93 §, 112 f
Natural gas field of: A. J. Phinney,
III. 254 f
Studies in geography : C. R. Dryer, XI.
318 f
Water resources of : F. Leverett, XI V.
340 f
Indians, American, arrows of, X. 66 ; of
Bolivia, III. 114 ; of Mexico, VI. 431 ;
XI. 425 ; on Rio Napo, III. 478
Indian ghost-dance and Sioux out-
break : J. Mooney, XI. 98 f
Indios Matacos y su lengua : J. Pelleschi,
XL 318 f
Principio e origem dos Indios do Brazil,
VIII. 192 f
Stories from Indian Wigwams, etc. : E.
R. Young, III. 162 f
Unter den Indianern in Canada : H.
Lemcke, VIII. 312 f
Indiarubber-cultivation in Amazons, IX.
447 ; Bolivia, IX. 448 ; XVIII. 151 ;
Commerce du caoutchouc: G. van der
Kerckhove, XII. 330 1 ; Manual para la
Extraccion y beneficio de la Goma
Elastica: N. Jordan, XVIII. 241 f ;
Para rubber, XII. 639 f ; Plantes pro-
duisant le caoutchouc du commerce : D.
Morris, XV. 199 f; Stand der Kaut-
schukgewinnung, etc. : F. W. Neger,
XVIII. 342 f
Indiarubber . . . and Telegraph Works
Co., soundings taken by, VI. 100 f
Indices («ee also Bibliography and
Catalogues) —
INDO-CHINA
Indices — continued.
Contents-subject index to general and
periodical literature: A. Cotgreave,
XL 689 f
Geographical Index to Books, etc. : War
Office, fVIIL 533; X. 344 ; XVI.
495 ; XX. 365
Index to Periodicals, VII. 223 f; X.
343 f
to Quarterly Journal of Geological
Society, X. 344 f
to Proceedings of R. G. S., IX.
218 §, 346 f
— to Subject Bibliographies : A
Newman, XIV. 236 t
Proceedings of Institute of Civil Engi-
neers, Subject-Index, XV. 91 1
Royal Col.'Inst., X. 555 t
Indico, Pico del : Bolivia, XIV. 31
Indo- China —
A travers 1'Indo-Chine, Cochinchine,
etc. : E. Lagrilliere Beauclerc, XVI.
122 f
le Tonkin ; La riviere Claire :
G. Lhomme, XVI. 122 t
Aux monuments . . . des Kiams : C.
Lemire, V. 180 f
Britischeii und Franzozisclien Besitz-
ungen in ... Hinterindien : H.
Wagner, XIV. 225 f
Ce qu'il faut faire en Indo-Chine :
Fleury-Ravarin, XL 683 f
Cinq ans au Laos : P. Macey, IX. 237 1
Colonisation fran9aise en Indo-Chine :
J. L. de Lanessan, V. 605 f
Colonization of: J. Chailley-Bert, trs,
A. B. Brabant, IV. 576 t
De 1'Irrawaddi au Mekong supe'rieure :
Mme. Massieu, XII. 324 f
Divination chez les Cambodgiens : A.
Leclere, XIII. 89 t
Dix ans de Haut-Tonkiu : Girod, XIII.
89 f
Early Geography of : G. E. Gerini, X.
436§,455f
Empire colonial de la France, 1'Indo-
Chine : Gervais-Courtellement,Vande-
let, etc., XIX. 524 f
En Indo-Chine : Marquis de Barthelemy,
XVII. 636 f
— ; du sous-sol: J. Marc
Bel, XIX. 524 f
France au Laos : E. Guillot, I. 84 f
Frontier-treaties withdrawn, VII. 297
Henri d'Orleans, Prince: De Kratie' a
Nha-Trang, XVIII. 636 f ; Du Ton-
kin aux Indes, XL 684 f ; explorations,
VII. 93 ; XL 245 ; From Yunnan to
British India, VII. 300 * ; Renseigne-
ments geographiques . . . de 1'expe-
dition du Prince H. d'Orleans : E.
Roux, X. 550 f
Hinterindischen Volksstammc ; C. Ros-
set, VIII. 309 f
Hydrographical expedition under
He'ron, XIX. 214
Puper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
311
INDO-CHINA
Indo-China— continued.
Indo-Chine frai^aisc : A. Bouinais and
A. Paulus, II. 371) t
In Sattel durch : O. Ehlcrs, V. 88 f
Journey in Indo-China : Lord Laming-
ton, XVII. 88 f
Journeys in French Indo-China : Lord
Curzon, II. 97 *, 193 *
Laos frai^ais : E. Picanon, XVII. 549 f
Longitudes et altitudes observe'es, etc. :
E. Roux, VIII. 530 f
Mois du So'n-Phong : F. M. Durand,
XVIII. 455 f
Maps — Atlas archeologique de 1'Indo-
Chine: E. Lunet de Lajonquiere,
XIX. 412 f; Carte de rindo-Chine
(Bureau top. des troupes), XVIII.
652 1; XIX. 115f; Carte de la
Mission Pavie, I. 574 t ; V. 189 f ;
XX. 677 f
Mekong voie de penetration : Xieng-la,
XIX. 769 1
Mission to : E. Aymonier, I. 181 f
Notices sur 1'Indo Chine, etc. : M. P.
Nicolas, XVII. 87 t
Origine des races de 1'Indo-Chine fran-
9aise, XV. 192 f
Origines de 1'Empire fran9ais dans
1'Indo-Chine : A. Faure, XIII. 454 f
Pavie Mission — Mission Pavie Indo-
Chine, XIII. 678 1; Do. Etudes
diverges: A. Pavie, XV. 80 1; Do.
Voyages au Laos, etc. : Capt. Cupet,
XVI. 248 f, 473 § ; Map : see above
Pbu-Long-Thuong a Lang-Son : Lhoni-
me, XIII. 677 t
Populations du Nord de 1'Indo-Chine :
P. Lefevre-Pontalis, VIII. 650 t
Possibility's economiques de 1'Indo-
Chine : P. Padaran, XIX. 769 t
Railway projects, XIII. 302; Chemins
de fer de Tlndo-Chine : J. L. de
Lanessan, XIII. 559 1; Do. : C. Mourey,
XVIII. 325 1 ; Do. : H. Pensa, XIII.
678 f ; Chemins de fer projetes : J.
Servigny, XIII. 559 1
Reconnaissance chez les Mois Stiengs,
etc. : Marquis de Barthelemy, XVIII.
636 f
Surveys and scientific work in, XX. 336
Tournee en Indo-Chine : A. Salles,
XIII. 320 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 577 t ; XVIII. 324 1
Travaux du Bureau topograpbique des
troupes, XIII. 320 f
Voies de communications maritimes et
fluviales : E. Gallois, XVII. 550 f
penetration du sud. XI. 684 f
Voyage au Haut-Laos : Mme. I. Massieu,
XIII. 559 f
cbez les Mois Stiengs : Cte. P.
de Barthelemy, XVIII. 229 f
dans la re'gion au sud de Semao :
P. Bons d'Anty, XIII. 559 t
Voyage d'une Francaise : J. Lcclercq,
XIX. 525 f
INLE
Indo-China— continued.
Wild people of Further India : C.
Rosset, II. 278 t
Indo-European highway: S. H. F. Capennv,
XVI. 525 t
Indogermanen, Die Urbeimat und din
Wanderungen dcr : H. Hirt, VII. 339
Indus, direction of channel, VII. 394 ;
formation, III. 178
Indus-delta country : M. R. Haig, V.
281 1 : VI. 260 §
New Route from Indus to Kashmir
Valley ; Bretherton's exploration,
XIX.* 631
I Infante Imperatriz da Allemanha, etc.,
Sabrinba do : L. Cordeiro, VI. 101 f
I Ingall, E. D. : Geol. Survey of Canada ;
Section of mineral statistics and mines,
Report, X. 230 t ; XI. 454 1
Ingleborough — grotto at, X. 509 ; Physical
geography of neighbourhood : T. McK.
Hughes, XIX. 105 f, 501 §
Inglefield, Sir E. ; obituary, IV. 464 ; On
proposal to elect ladies as Fellows, II.
72 ; remarks on " How can North Polar
region be crossed ? " I. 25
Inglefield gulf, Greenland, II. 313 ; glaciers
of, IV. 461
Inglis, H. R. G. : "Contour" Road Book
of England, XII. 203 f, 322 f; Do.
Scotland, VIII. 415 t ; " Exeter " Road
map, Land's End to John o' Groat's, and
" Safety " cycling map of Scotland, IV.
382 f; "Half-inch" map of Scotland,
I. 476 f
, Hon. J. : Industries and prospec-
tive sources of wealth in N.S.W., IV.
288 f
Ingolf expedition, XIV. 587 t ; XV. 273 § ;
Hydrografiske Undersogelser : M.
Knudsen, XIII. 98 f
Ingomwimbi, Ruwenzori mts., XVII. 30
Ingram, J. F. : Natalia, XI. 93 1
Inhambane, Trade Rep., XVII. 92 f ;
XIX. 233 f
Inhampallala, O., IX. 577 t
Inhangani mts.,E. Africa, II. 506
Inishbofin and Inishshark, Ethnography
of: C. R. Browne, IV. 185 f
Inishturk : see Clare
Iniskea Is. : see Mullet Is.
Inje Kemer, IX. 40, 43
Inkey, L. : Voyage dans 1'Afrique orientale,
III. 438 f
Inland navigation in Europe and N.
America : L. F. Vernon-Harcourt, XIII.
570 f
in France: C. Har-
dinge, V. 166 §; Do.: H. E. O'Neill, VI.
277 §
in Germany : J. B.
Whitehead, V. 378 §
in U.S.: S. S. Leach,
XI. 98 1
Inle lake, Southern Shan States, VII. 579,
585
f Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
312
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
INMAN
Inman, H., and W. F. Cody : Great Salt
Lake Trail, XIII. 565 f
Inn valley glaciation, Penck on, XVII.
187
Innthal bei Kufstein und die Eiszeit :
J. Jaeger, XIV. 221 f
Innermost Asia : K. P. Cobbold, XV.
435 f
Inues, L. C. : Prevention of famine in
India, XVIII. 637 t
Innsbruck — Mayr's quarry near, V. 71
In-Salah—
A In-Salah : P. Vuillot. XII. 633 1
Longitude d' : F. Foureau, XII. 210 f,
412 §
Occupation d'ln-Salah : A. Bernard,
XV. 552 f; M. G. Demanche, XVI.
251 f; Derre'cagaix, XV. 552 f; H.
Froidevaux, XV. 552 f
Position geographique d'ln-Salah : G.
B. M. Flamand, XIX. 375 §, 528 t
Position, XII. 412 ; Foureau and Laing
on, XI. 666
Insectivora of Ethiopian region, VII. 286,
288; Neotropical region, V. 473;
PalsBarctic region, X. 86 ; Papuan
region, IV. 46
Insects, Geographical distribution of scale :
T. D. A. Cockerell, VIII. 425 1
Instruction for travellers, VIII. 4 ; L.
Ambronn's plan for, III. 240 ; by Paris
Natural History Museum, II. 176
Insula allobrogica, Sui limiti dell' : G.
Grasso, XII. 440 f
Insulinde, Voyage de MM. Hiller et C.
Hamson, et du Dr. W. H. Furness,XIV.
115f
Intercontinental railway (America), XX.
357 f ; Die nord -'sudamerikanische
Langsbalm: W. Sievers, XVII. 77 §,
453 f
Interglacial periods, Eelation of changes
of level to: A. P. Coleman, XIX.
661 f
Intermediate depths of the ocean, Ex-
ploration : G. Murray, XIII. 147 *
International geography, ed. H. R. Mill,
XIV. 691 f
— students' atlas of modern
geography, XIX. 665 f
Interoceanic canal : see America, Central
Intha tribe, Shan States, VII. 579
Investiqator, survey work of, IV. 462 ;
VI. 79
Inwards, R. : Meteorological observations,
XIII. 568 f
Ingankarara, tributary of Pungwe, II. 506,
508
Inyanga, Mashonaland, XIII. 378
Inyo range, Cal., Post-pleistocene elevation
of : C. D. Walcott, X. 456 f
Ionian Colonies in Asia Mi., I. 504
Is. — R. Leonhard's explorations,
IX. 320 ; Trade Rep., XIV. 453 f
Map used by Herodotus, VIII. 609,
611, 624
IRELAND
Iowa-
Constitution and admission into the
Dominion : J. A. James, XVI. 490 f
Pocket map (Rand, McNally & Co.),
XX. 254 f
Prehistoric history of N.E. : W. J.
McGee, III. 254 f
Ipswich — Geography at British Ass., 1895,
VI. 460 *
— or West Moreton coalfield, Queens-
land ; Geology of : W. E. Cameron,
XVIII. 338 f
Iquitos population, IX. 447
Iraizos, F. : Asuntos Iiiternaci< males ; I.
El Sudeste de Bolivia, XVIII. 335 t
Iramba Uplands, C. Africa, I. Ill
Iran, X. 569 ; Cities of: J. J. Modi, XVI.
698 f
Irangi, E. Africa, VI. 274 ; Mts., XII. 190
Irawadi river, VIII. 9; silting of delta,
XVI. 241 ; source, VII. 199 ; VIII.
581 ; tributaries, VIII. 581, 584
Hydraulic work on Irawadi delta : R.
Gordon, II. 379 f
Journey from Assam to sources of: J. E.
Gray, III. 221 f
Pottinger's expedition to upper, X. 210
Sail down the : H. M. Cadell, XVIII.
324 f
Irazu volcano, Costa Rica, X. 59 ; XIX.
318
Irelan, W. : Report, California State
Mining Bureau, III. 162f
Ireland, A. : Geographical environment
and political evolution, XVIII. 510 ; Is
tropical colonization justifiable? XX.
675 f ; Tropical colonization, XV. 557 t
R. P. : Geography as seen by the
child, XVII. 455 f
Ireland-
Coast Pilot : R. Hoskyn, XX. 554 1
Handbooks — Baddeley's (Northern
Counties, including Dublin), X.
454 f ; XX. 554 f ; Cooke's, VIII.
415 f ; XVI. 574 f ; Ward's (E., W.,
and S.) VI. 483 f ; XVIII. 104 f
Irish and Scottish Training Colleges,
R.G.S. prizes, II. 456
Irish peat question : T. Johnson, XVI.
695 f
Maps, etc. — Marine surveys, IX. 656 ;
Ordnance survey, II.i569 1 ; Reduced
Ordnance Survey : J. Bartholomew,
t VIII. 655 ; XVI. 262 ; Re-survey,
XV. 576; Tourist's map: J. Bar-
tholomew, VIII. 198 t
Papers at British Ass., XX. 523
Tourist in Ireland : Earl of Mayo, X.
548 t
W. of Ireland, VIII. 189 f
Antiquities, Ethnology, History —
Ancient forts: T. J. Westropp, XX.
122 f
Census for 1901 : Preliminary Report,
XVIII. 547 t
Capt. Cuellar's adventures in, after
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
313
IRELAND
Ireland — continued.
wreck of Spanish Armada : J.
O'Reilly, III. 344 f
Complexional differences between the
Irish, etc. : J. Beddoe, XI. 194 f
Druids and old Irish reliques : J.
Bonwick, IV. 91 f
Ireland and the Irish : J. B. Findlay,
IV. 576 f
Jacobite war : C. O'Kelly, IV. 185 f
Magh Adhair, co. Clare : T. J.
Westropp, IX. 459 1
Milesian colonization in relation to
gold mining : J. P. O'Reilly, XVII.
Nordisk Sprog . . . i Ireland : A.
Bugge, XVIII. 323 t
Peasant life and industries : A. C.
Hnddon, VII. 56 1
Prehistoric remains from stiudhills,
Report : W. J. Knowles, XIX. 523 1
Round towe*rs : T. J. Westropp, XIV.
333 f
Story of St. Patrick : J. Sanderson,
IV. 576 1
Physical geography —
Caves and grottoes, X. 501 ; Mitchels-
town cave : E. A. Martel, XI. 309 t ;
On some caves in Slieve-na-Callagh
district : E. C. Rotheram, IV. 185 1
Distribution of drift, etc. : J. R. Kilroe,
XL 309 f; XII. 204 1
Eskers of Ireland: T. Fitzpatrick,
XIII. 212 1; Distribution of: W. ,
J. Sollas, XL 309 1
Irish topographical botany : R. L.
Praeger, XIX. 104 f, 630 §
Irlaude et cavernes anglaises : E. A. |
Martel, IX. 459 t
Raised teaches of N. E. : R. L. I
Praeger, IX. 459 f
Irene lake, Bakhtiari country, IV. 491
Iringa, Grenzreise des Stationschefs von, !
XVIII. 329 f
Iri-omote-jirna, V. 297, 303
Irish Channel —
Die Gezeiten-Erscheinungen im Irischen ;
Kanal : Borgen, V. 604 t
Irish Channel tunnel : J. Walker, IX. I
574 f
Irkishtan, C. Asia, II. 396 ; III. 447
Irkutsk— altitude, XIX. 634
Railway between Irkutsk and Chita, !
V. 152
Relics of stone age near, XL 429
Irmak, Kizil, Asia Mi., XL 296
Journey in basin of: G. Prittwitz and j
Kannenberg, III. 437 t
Kizil Irmak, the ancient Halys : Lieut.
Maercker, III. 327 *
Wege-Aufnahmen im Gebiet des unteren
Qyzl-Yrmaq : Prittwitz und Gaffron
und von Flottwell, VI. 297 t
Iron and Coal, Dominion of : E. Atkinson,
XVIII. 342 f
Gate defile, Bokhara, XIV. 599
ISIOLO
Iron Gates, Danube, Ship canal at, VII.
544 ; Regulation of, I. 243 * ; Do. : K.
Peucker, VIII. 603 *
Ironstone at Capet York : R. E. Peary, V.
488 §; VI. 99 f
Iroquois, Les derniers des : G. N. Triocho,
XVIII. 552 f
Beach: A. P. Coleman, XVI.
582 f
Confederacy, Consolidation of : J.
Douglas, X. 122 f
Irrawaddy : see Irawadi
Irrigation — in Madras, VIII. 10; Malice
district, Victoria, XI. 671 ; U.S.A., VI.
449
Canadian Irrigation Surveys Report,
VIII. 191 1: IX. 240 t
Irrigation Atlas, Egyptian Government,
letter from C. Whitehouse on, IV. 182
Kunstliche Bewasserung und ihre
Anwendung in unseren Kolonien : E.
Jung, XVIII. llot
Relations of irrigation to geography :
H. M. Wilson, XL 576 t
Scientific study of: A. C. True, XIV.
589 1
Irshad pass, VIII. 115
Irt river, England, VII. 619
Irtysch-Ostjaken : S. Patkauov, XII. 207 t
Irvine, J. : Description of Benin from folio
of J. Ogilby, IX. 682 t ; Gold mines of
W. Africa, XIII. 563 f
, R., and J. Murray : Chemical
changes in marine muds, XII. 217 t
Irving, E. A. : Ride in Hakkalaud, V.
87 t
Irwell, tributary of Mersey, III. 485
Is the Earth a planet ? C. Robertson, X.
345 t
Isaac, A. : La Guadeloupe en 1899, XIV.
685 t
Isaacson, F. J. : Photographs of S. E. Africa,
IX. 472 ; Heligoland, II. 576
Isaia, W. Africa, altitude, etc., X. 393
Isak L, Lake Urmi, XIV. 515
Isakamare' river, hills along, VI. 250
Isambert, E. : Itineraire descriptif . . . dc
1'Orieut, VIII. 310 f
, and A. Chauvert : Syrie,
Palestine, etc., VIII. 310 f
Isar river, V. 72
Isbiana mts., Persia, IV. 485
Ischina mt. : see Ungwala
Ischia, Navigirung im Kanal von, X.
452 f
Iseo, Lake, depth of, XIV. 441
Iseran, Mont : H. Ferrand, III. 69 1 ; Do-,
La legende du : W. A. B. Coolidge, XIX.
391 t
Isfahan : gee Ispahan
Isfairan valley, C. Asia, XL '399, 401
Ishigaki-jima, V. 296
Ishii, Y. : Geology of vicinities of Giran,
etc., XIII. 91 1; Travel in Northern
part of Taiwan L, X. 456 t
Isiolo river, E. Africa, II. 539
Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
314
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ISKER
Iskcr river — Iskerde'filee : F. Meinhard,
XIII. 87 t
Islam, Die Lander des, nach Ohinesischen
Quellen : F. Hirth, VI. 201 f ; Nei
paesi de: G. B. Boni, X. 656 f; see
Mohammedanism
Islands —
Nomenclature of oceanic, XIV. 545
Origin and classification of : A. J.
Jukes-Browne, I. 379 f
Recherches sur la constitution des iles :
J. de Windt, X. 653 f
Isle, Rollet de P : see Lacroix, A., and
Rollet de Plsle
Isle-a-la-Crosse, Du lac de 1', au Fort
Carlton : E. Petitot, X. 341 f
Isle of Wight and New Forest, Bartholo-
mew's map of, X. 559
Ismail Pacha : Hommage a la me'moire de,
VI. 101 f
Ismailia, Sand-dune at, XV. 3
Ismar, Wadi, IX. 629
Isonzo, Mutamenti nel corso dei fiumi : A.
Tellini, XII. 425 f
Isotherms —
Entwickelung der Karten der Jahres-
Isothermen : W. Meinardus, XV.
89 f
Polar Basin, II. 339
Ispahan, Persia, XIX. 135 ; height, VII.
168 ; Isfahan, die persische Kunst-
metropole : "W. Schutz-Baumgartner,
XVIII. 638 f ; Trade Rep., XIV. 581 1
Ispir L, Lake Urmi, XIV. 515
Israelite Bay, Natural features of : J. P.
Brooke, IX. 580 f
Issa, Red river, VIII. 568
Issel, A. : Origine . . . de la Mer Rouge,
XVI. 589 f; Morfologia e genesi del
Mar Rosso, XVIII. 239 t
Issele, Fetischstadt am unteren Niger :
H. Siedel, XII. 433 1
Ister and Nile, Symmetry of, VIII. 618
Isthmian Canal : see America, Central
Istranja Dagh ; Schaffer's journey, XX. 651
Istria —
Cinq jours de croisiere en Istrie : A.
Robin, IX. 675 f
Lussino, Isola dell' : L. Czink, XIX.
765 f
Romantf din Istria : T. T. Burada, IX.
675 f
Isurium (Aldborough), Roman town, X.
515
Italy (see also Europe, Southern) —
Alcune . . . valli epigenetiche : T.
Taramelli, XVIII. 227 f
Alessandro Volta ed . . . fontane
ardenti di Pietramala di Velleja :
M. Baratta, XIV. 454 f
Alpi Piemontesi : V. Novarese, XVI.
485 1
Antichi nomi dei fiumi di Romagna :
F. P. Cestaro, XVIII. 227 f
Area dei bacini fluviali : A. Mori,
XVIII. 226 f
ITALY
Italy — continued.
Area delle minore isole italiane : A,
Mori, IX. 336 1
delle suddivisione del Regno,
etc. : E. Millosevich, X. 451 t
dell' Italia naturele : O. Mari-
nelli, X. 339 f
Aspect physique de 1'Italie : C. Pomba,
VII. 108 f
Bibliografia Geografica della regione
Italiana: L. F. Magistris, XVIII.
103 t
Bollettino del Ministero degli Affari
Esteri, II. 93 f
Catalogo dei fenomeni sismici : M.
Baratta, XI. 192 f
Census report, XVIII. 208
Depressione prenestina . . . della
Campagna romana : L. F. dc
Magistris, XI. 681 f
Determinazione di latitudine eseguita
a Monte Soratte : V. Reina, XVIII.
321 f, 322 f
Deutsche Sprachinsel Zahre-Sauris in
Friaul : Dr. Halbfass, IV. 469 f
Dizionario toponomastico dell' Italia :
F. L. Pulle, XVIII. 226 f
Earliest communication between Italy
and Scandinavia : O. Montelius,
XVII. 545 f, 656 §
Earthquakes — Distribuzione dei terre-
moti in Italia : M. Barratta, V.
279 f ; Italienischen Erdbeben : G.
Gerland, XIX. 650 f ; Terremoti
della Romagna del 1781 : M.
Baratta, X. 452 t
Emigration Italienne : G. Yver, X.
555 f ; Do., et la colonisation : A.
Ebray, XIV. 454 f
Emilia e Romagna : E. Rosetti, XIV.
lllf
Entwickelungsgeschichte der Appen-
ninen-Halbinsel : T. Fischer, X.
633 § ; XI. 88 1
Erfolge des Wetterschiessens in
Italien : J. H. Pernter, XVIII. 632 1
Exploration, Italian : see under speci-
fic countries
Famine and its causes in : E. C.
Strutt, XVIII. 632 f
Ghiacciai del Massiccio del M. Dis-
grazia : L. Marson, X. 451 t ; Do.,
del Bernina: L. Marson, XIV.
223 f ; Studio dei Ghiacciai Italiani :
F. Porro, X. 452 f ; XVIII. 226 f ;
Do. del movimento dei Ghiacciai
nel 1898 : G. Marinelli, XIV. 223 f
Gravita terrestre, Determinnziouc
eseguite in Italia : G. P. Baglione,
XVIII. 226 f
Grotte e fenomeni carsici del Bellu-
nese : G. Dal Piaz, XVI. 571 1
Insolazione . . . d'ltalia : S. P.
Tacchini, IX. 677 t
Italia e il suo Marc : C. Bertacchi,
XVI. 704 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
315
ITALY
Italy— continued.
Italian! all' estero : L. Maraon, XI.
450 f
Italian monument to Columbus : Sir
C. R. Markham, IV. 33 *
Italion : W. Dcecke, XV. 189 1
Italiens Kartenwesen in geschicht-
licher Entwiokelung : W. Staven-
hagen, XX. 120 f
Italisehe Landeskunde : H. Nissen,
X. 351 1
Italy and Russia in 16th century : P.
Pierling, II. 88 f
Lakes : see subhead below
Libraries of Italy, Statistics, VI.
193 f
Limite Convenzionalc tra Italia Con-
tinentale e Italia Peninsulare : L.
de Magistris, X. 452 t
Malaria experiments in Campagna,
XVII. 545 f; Osservazione . . .
seconda spedizione malaria : B.
Grassi, XV. 189 f ; Verbreitung der
Malaria in Italien (map): W. G.
Fritzche, V. 406 1
Mario, Sulla latitudine di Monte : F.
Giacomelli, XVI. 362 f
Medie meteorologiohe mensili . . .
media annua in Italia: G. Saija,
XIV. 223 f
" Mistpoeflfers " italiani : M. Baratta,
XIX. 650 f
Misure magnetiche in Italia : L.
Palazzo, XIV. 454 f
Modern Italy : P. Orsi, XV. 661 1
Montagne della Penisola Italiana,
distinzioni, etc. : F. Porena, X.
452 f
Navigazione fluviale : P. Lanzoni,
XII. 427 f
Nero's great canal, etc.: A. Marks,
XVI. 571 f
Nome nei Coinuni attuali d'ltalia : G.
Grasso, XVIII. 322 t
Nomi locali nelle carte topografiche
. . . : G. Ricchieri, XVIII. 226 t
Spostamenti del suolo in Italia : C. de
Stefani, XVIII. 226 f
Osservazioni mareografiche in Italia,
etc.: G. Grablovitz, III. 69 f; V.
279 f
Pecheries de la Ve'ne'tie : J. Nourse,
XIV. 675 t
Physical geography of Italian and
Balkan peninsulas : F. Nerad, XIV.
224 f
Pianta topografica di Firenze di Don
Stefano Buonsignori : J. del Badia,
XVIII. 226 f
Pilgrimage to Italy : J. Smith, XII.
624 f ; XV. 546 f
Popolazione del Regno d'ltalia: E.
Raseri,XIX. 228 f
Probabile sollevamento della costa
calabrese: G. de Stefano, XX.
552 f
ITALY
Italy — continue^.
Produzione doll' ucido borico ... in
Italia : C. do Stefan i, XVI. 571 1
Provincio d'ltalia: L. F. de Magis-
tris, XIII. 21 Of, 556 t
Provincio d'ltalia : S. Corti, II. 472 t ;
IV. 185 t ; V. 279 f
Reiskultur in Italien : E. Husraann,
VII. 108 1
Societa Italianc all' estoro, XII. 331 f
Storia della cartograh'a marchigiana :
O. Marinelli, XVI. 572 1
" Strapellini " di Plinio : G. Grasso,
VIII. 648 t
Sul Rubicone: E. Rosetti, XVIII.
632 f
Termini geografici dialettali : O.
Marinelli, XVII I. 103 1
Toponomastica di Velletri : G.
Crocioni, XVIII. 632 t
Tracce glaciali negli Abruzzi : K.
Hassert, XVI. 485 t
Trade, XVI. 244 f ; Trade and Agri-
culture, 1900 (F. O. Rep.), XVIII.
321 f; Southern, XVI. 244 1;
XVIII. 103 f ; British, XIII. 556 1
Union of Italy, 1815-1895 : W. J.
Stillman, XII. 624 f
Ustica : Archduke Ludwig Sal va tor,
XII. 625 f
Vie romane della Roniagna : 10.
Rosetti, XV. 189 f
Volcanoes and mineral springs, X.
433
Voyage de Fran9ois Vinchant : F.
Hachez, XI. 88 f
Wissenschaftlichen Landeskundo von
Italien : T. Fischer, X. 338 t
Cartography, etc. —
Carta della Mortalita per infezione
Malaria : E. Raseri, VI. 194 t
delle Strade Ferrate Italians,
IX. 470 ; XV. 677 t
d'ltalia (1st. Geogr. Militarc),
fl. 573; III. 538; IV. 477; VIII.
655; XL 326, 463; XIV. 348;
XVI. 135; XX. 475; Do., Lavori
. . . per la : B. de Benedictis, X.
451 1
geologica del Regno : N. Pellati,
X. 452 f
idrografica del Fiume Sele, IX.
470 t
Carte d'ltalia del secolo XV., etc. : A.
Mori, X. 452 1
Carte d'ltalie : A. Mori, XVIII.
321 f
Carte magnetiche d'ltalia, etc. : P.
Tacchini, V. 279 t
Cartografia italiana : A. Botto, X.
452 f; Do. : F. Porena, IV. 185f
Government Surveys, I. 286 1
Mediaeval Charts — Italienische See-
karten des Mittelalters, etc.: E.
Steger, IX. Ill4f; Do., Kleine
Seemeile auf den: H. Wagner,
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
316
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ITALY
Italy — continued.
XVII. 80 §, 217 t ; Origin of : Id.,
IX. 114 t
Special political map : G. E. Fritzsche,
I. 383 f
Triangolazioni principals d'ltalia : G.
Vitale, XVIII. 227 t
Verteilung der Erdbebenthatigkeit
nach M. Baratta : G. Gerland,
XIX. 244 f
Geography —
Catalogue of geographical works : F.
Cardon, I. 283 f
Geografia dicasanostra : B. Frescura,
IX. 573 f ; Bo. : C. Giordani, VIII.
648 f
Geografia e la Carta Agrouomica
d'ltalia : O. Marinelli, XVIII. 321 1
Geografi italiani all' estero: C.
Bertacchi, XIV. 237 t
Geographical Congress, at Koine, VI.
480 ; Do. Second : L. F. de Magis-
tris, XI. 576 1
- Society's publications,
changes in, V. 276
Glossario geografico dell' Italia del
Medio-evo : G. dalla Vedova, X.
452 f
Problemi della Geografia d'ltalia : C.
Porro, XVIII. 632 f
Recent! Lutti della Societa ,Geo-
grafica Italiana : G. dalla Vedova,
XII. 104 f
Handbooks, etc. —
Baedeker's, f I. 563 ; IX. 233 ; XIII.
556 ; XV. 293, 434
Guide (Macmillan & Co.), XIX. 228 t
Handbook for travellers in C. Italy :
H. H. Jeaffreson, XVI. 483 f
Umbrian Towns ; Grant Allen's
historical guides : J. W. and A. M.
Cruickshank, XIX. 394 f
Lakes, etc. —
Aggrupamenti principal! dei laghi
Italiani : O. Marinelli, V. 86 f
Annali Idrografici, XVI. 362 f
Bathometrie der Italienischen Seen :
G. de Agnostini, XIX. 394 f ; Stato
degli studi batometrici : Id., XIV.
441 §, 454 f; XVIII. 226 f
Catalogo dei laghi italiani : O.
Marinelli, XI. 192 f; Agguinte e
correzione al, XVII. 207 1
Grandi laghi pleistocenici delle falde
del Vulture : G. de Lorenzo, XIII.
556 f
Laghi Euganei : G. Stegagno, XVIII.
103 f
Orta, Dati morfometrici sul Lago
d': G. Halbfass, XVIII. 226 t; H
lago d'Orta : G. de Agostini, IX.
677 t
Profili batometrici dei laghi Briantei
e del lago del Segrino : S. Crotta,
IV. 469 f
IVOBY COAST
Italy — continued.
Seenforschung in Italien : W. Halb-
fass, VII. 108 f
Sesse nei Laghi italiani : O. Marinelli,
XIX. 522 f
Studi limnologici italiani : C. Battisti,
XIV. Ill f ; Do., dei laghi italiani,
etc. : D, Vinciguerra, X. 452 f
Itainba and Itende, volcanic lakes, C.
Africa, V. 115
Itasca lake, N. America, V. 285
— State Park, Report of Commissioner,
VI. 197 t
Itawa country, C. Africa, VII. 372
Ithaca, Excursion to : E. Seilliere, I. 467 t
Ithera, Arabia, XX. 621
Itumbiri river : see Loika
I Tung Chu, Manchuria, II. 449
Ivanof, A. : De'clinaisons de 14 e'toiles
employees, etc., XI. 205 1 ; Variations
des latitudes . . . de Poulkovo, V. 396 1
Ivanoff; Explorations in Pamirs, VIII.
258; Siberian, VII. 545
— and M. Batsevich; description of
Sikhota-alin, XIX. 215
[vanovsky, A.: Mt, Ararat, XI. 196 1 ;
Mongolei, Ethnographische Skizze,VII.
lilt
Ivchenko, A. : Observations in S. Urals,
XX. 121 f
Ivens, C. : L'Afrique australe et la coloni-
zation ne'erlandaise, VII. 215 1 ; L' An-
gola me'ridional, XIII. 321 1
R. ; biography, XI. 689 f ; obitu-
ary, XI. 444
Iveti mts., E. Africa, IV. 302
Ivory ; export from Africa, V. 273 ; Trade
in' 1895, VII. 435
Ivory Coast, IV. 458
Colonie de la Cote d'lvoire : H. Pobe-
guin, VI. 498 1
Cote d'lvoire : F. J. Clozel, XIV. 4.V.) f
: Capt. Thomasset, XVI.
104 §, 124 f
, notice historique: F. J.
Clozel, XV. 297 1
-, sonavenir : G. Westphal,
XII. 434 ; XIII. 92 t
Exploration — A la Cote d'lvoire ; La
Sassandra: M. G. Thomann, XIX.
399 f ; De la Cote d'lvoire au Sou-
dan : E. Hostains, XVI. 348 §, 308 t ;
Exploration et captivite chez^ les
Gouros : J. Eysseric, XVI. 251 t ;
Eysseric's journey, X. 442; French
explorations, XIV. 210 ; Marchand's
mission, VIII. 177 ; Mission du Lieut.
Dromard: N. Noll, XVIII' 109 1;
Mission scicntifique a la Cote d'lvoire :
J. Eysseric, XV. 194 1; Monnier's
journey, IV. 458 ; Voyage d'explora-
tion: J. Eysseric, XIII. 92 t ; Woel-
ifcl's exploration, XVII. 306; Woel-
ffels Reisen im Hinterlande : Singer,
XVIII. 329 ; t see also Africa, French
West
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
317
IVORY COAST
Ivory Coast — continmd.
Exposition Uuiveraelle do 1900, La Cote
d'lvoire, notice : P. Mille XVII. 92 f
Franzosische Kolonie Cote d'lvoire : E.
Friedrich, XVII. 91 1
Haute Cote d'lvoire occidentale : M.
van Cassel, XIX, 233 f ; XX. 246 f
Jonction des lagunes d Assinie et de
Grand-Bassam : M. Clozel, XX. 246 f
Maps — Carte de la Cote d'lvoire : A. J.
Bourdariat, XIX. 413 f ; Do. : H.
Pobeguin, VIII. 540
Notes sur la Cote d'lvoire, XIII. 562 f
Populations anthropophages du Ca-
vally : D'Ollone, 399 1
Port et chemin de fer de la Cote d'lvoire :
Houdaille, XVI. 580 t
Surveys : Dromard, XVII. 661
Ivory glacier, Spitzbergen, IX. 359, 366
Iwasaki, C. : Relation between geology
and geography, XIII. 100 t
Iwo-ga-shima, Luchu Is., V. 292
Iwo-zan : see Tori-shima
I-Wu, Shan States, XIV. 380 ; tea district,
XV. 486
Ixtaccihuatl, Mexico, VIII. 140 ; Ascents
of Ixtaccihuatl and Popocatepetl, letters
from W. A. B. Coolidge and H. T.
Munro on, VIII. 304; letter from A.
Heilprin on, IX. 100; O. C. Farring-
ton's observations, XI. 553
Izena-shima, V. 295
Izlaz-Tachtalia rocks, Danube, VIII. 604
J.
JA river, W. Africa, X. 441 ; XIV. 445 ;
XVIII. 535 ; XIX. 219
Jaap, W. : Marokko, XIX. 657 f
Ja-clm river, XIX. 587
Jack, R. L. : Aboriginal cave-drawings on
Palmer goldfield, VIII. 193 t ; Artesian
water in State of Queensland, XX.
248 f, 672 1 ; Do. in Western interior of
Queensland, VI. 198 1, 394 f ; Exhibits
in Queensland Mining court, XI. 456 t ;
From Shanghai to Bhamo, XIX. 249 * ;
Geological features of ... transconti-
nental railway, XIII. 684 f ; Geological
map of Charters Towers gold-field, IV.
95 1 ; Do., of Queensland, XIV. 469 f ;
Meridional anthills of Cape York Penins.,
X. 231 f ; Notes on traverses of Bunya
Bunya range, etc., XI. 456 f ; Photo-
graphs of Yangtse valley and Sechuen,
XVI. 500 ; XVII. 332 ; Present condition
of Hodgkinson goldfield, IX. 580 f;
Queensland Department of Mines, Re-
port, XIII. 326 f ; remarks on " Artesian
water-supply of Australia," XIX. 575 ;
Stratigraphical notes on Georgina Basin,
etc., VII. 446 f
Jackal, H.M.S. ; Report on physical iu-
. vestigations carried out on board : H. N.
Dickson, V. 397 1
JAEGER
Jackson, F. G. : Polar Explorations, I.
360 ; II. 13, 463, 483 ; III. 492 ; IV. 10,
177, 275, 365; V. 173; VI. 19,387,
475 ; VIII. 12, 74, 402 ; meeting with
F. Nansen, VIII. 557, 564; return,
X. 445
A thousand days in the Arctic, XIV.
122 t
Jackson-Harmsworth Polar expedition :
A. M. Brice, VIII. 543 * ; IX. 344 f ;
XI. 205 f ; Do. : F. G. Jackson, IV.
141 * ; Do. ; account of first winter in
Franz Josef Land : A. Montefiore,
VI. 499 * ; remarks by Sir A. Harms-
worth, IV. 147
The great frozen land, VI. 293 f
Three years' expedition in Franz Josef
Land, 113*, 457 1
and V. Harley : Experimental
inquiry into scurvy, XV. 676 f
H. M. : Surveys in Bret country,
II. 153
, J. ; legacy to R.G.S., VI. 381 ;
obituary, VI. 390; Photographs of
France, Switzerland, etc., V. 192; of
S. France, II. 384 ; III. 356
J. H. : Niger river and terri-
tories, IX. 463 f
— , J. R. : Vegetable resources of W.
Africa, XX. 357 t
, S. : Arctic cruise of the Bear,
VII. 447 t ; on Introduction of reindeer
into Alaska, XVII. 76
Jackson's I... IX. 486
Jacob, L. : Vallee du Niari-Kouillou, V.
182 f
, S. S. : Water-supply of Jevpore, IV.
376 t
Jacobi, A. : Biogeographische Gebiete,
XVII. 97, 537 §
— , H. : How to calculate the lagna,
XVI. 703 f
Jacobs, II. S. : Region aurifera de la
Alta California, XIII. 565 1
,J. : The mean Englishman, XIV.
332 t ; Storv of geographical discoverv,
XIII. 220 f
Jacottet, E. : Moeurs, coutumes, etc., des
Ba-Souto, X. 340 f
Jacqmin, L. : Macao, XIX. 396 1
Jacquet, J. B. : Notes on gold dredging,
etc., XIII. 218 f
Jadart, H. : Limite occidentale du di;-
partement des Ardennes, etc., XX. 6(55 f
Jade trade in Khotan, VII. 456 ; Jade-
mines district, E. S. Carey's report, X.
325
Jaderiu, E. : Nivasextaut, konstruerad for
Andrees polar-balloiig, XII. 545 1;
base-measuring apparatus, XX. 626;"
Do., A. Bonsdorff on, I. 556; Ja-
derin'sche Basis : S. Truck, XIV. 232 t
Jaeger, G. : Researches and discoveries of
problems of Nature, X. 123 1
Jaeger, H. : Kamerun und Sudan, I. 566 f
,J.: Das Bozener Land, XIX.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
318
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
JAFAR
391 1 ; Innthal bei Kufstein und die
Eiszeit, XIV. 221 f ; Steinacham Bren-
ner, XVI. 483 f
Jafar Bai tribe of Turkomans, X. 574
Jaffa and Jerusalem Railway : S. Merrill,
I. 565 f ; Report, J. Dickson, II. 563 f
Jaffre', P. : Courant et position exacte d'un
navire par un seul point, XII. 103 f
Jagga land — Anthropologisches . . . aus
dem Dschaggalande : A. Widcnmann,
XV. 82 f
Jaggar, A. : Field notes of a geologist in
Martinque and St. Vincent, XX. 470 f ;
Some conditions affecting geyser erup-
tion, XII. 103 f
Jago : Agriculture and natural resources
of Tripoli, XVII. 450 f; Trade and
economic state of Tripoli during past
forty years, XX. 542 §, 669 f
Jagor, F. ; biography, XVI. 705 f ; obitu-
ary, XV. 430
Jahn, A.; on derivation of Hadramut,
XVII. 72
Jaikun river, VIII. 52
Jajec, die alt Konigsstadt Bosniens : M.
Brass, XIV. 329 f
Jakali fort, Maskat, X. 612
Jakati river, New Guinea, Exploration of,
X. 444 ; Niews von de Jakati-rivier :
D. W. Horst, X. 341 f
Jakobsen, J. : Shetlands0ernes Stednavne,
XX. 241 f
Jakobsstab, Der: A. Schiick, II. Ill t ;
als Hilfsrnittel geogr. Ortsbestimmung :
S. Gunther, XI. 572 t ; see Cross-staff
Jakri tribe, W. Africa, I. 123, 127
Jakun, or Sakai people, Johore, III. 285
Jalat village, Tibet, XV. 150
Jalhay, H. : Re'publique de Honduras,
XIII. 458 f ; Re'publique de Nicaragua,
XV. 442 f ; see Nunez, R.
Jaluit, Klima von : Steinbach, V. 285 f ;
Meteorologischen Beobachtungen in,
IX. 343 f ; Langhans' note on, II. 554
Jalwar, inscriptions at, X. 223
Jamaica —
Cartography of : F. Cundall, IX. 683 f
Economic geology of: F. C. Nicholas,
XV. 85 f
Finances and government of, XVI.
372 f ; XVII. 94 f
Geographical distribution of Actinaria
of: J. E. Duerden, XII. 218 f
Geology of: R. T. Hill, XV. 441 1 ; Do.
and physical geography of: Id., XV.
442 f ; XVI. 354 §
Handbook: S. P. Musson and T. L.
Roxburgh f HI. 440 ; VI. 97 ; VII.
566; X. 457; T. L. Roxburgh and
J. C. Ford, t XII. 437 ; XIII. 682 ;
XVI. 127; XVIII. 336; XIX. 776;
Do. for settlers, IX. 343; XIX. 530 f
Jamaica : F. Cundall, VII. 335 f
— : H. T. Thomas, XIX. 776 f
and W. India Mail Service:
J. Rhodes, XIX. 776 f
JAN MAYEN
Jamaica — continued.
Jamaica, with remarks on other W.
Indian islands: A. G. Nash, XV.
441 f
Journal of Institute of, VII. 681 f
Late formations ... in Jamaica : J.
W. Spencer, XII. 437 1
Photographs : A. Swinton, X. 563
Public finance and resources, XIV.
341 f
Reports (Colonial), 1. 462 § ; XIII. 217 1 ;
XV. 85 f, 669 t; XVI. 355 §; XVIII.
336 f
Stark Y Jamaica Guide, XIII. 95 f
West Indian Island, A : Sir H. W.
Norman, VII. 335 f
Jambalu tribe, C. Africa, V. 441
Jambon, C. : Le Sikkim, VIII. 650 f
Jam-bulak glacier, Mustagh nits., VI.
353, 358
James, B. B. : Labadist colony in Mary-
land, XIV. 584 f
, E. C. F. : State of Kara Sea and
F. Nansen's expedition, II. 555
-, J. A. : Constitution and admission
of Iowa into the union, XVI. 490 f ;
English institutions and the American
Indian, IV. 579 t
James bay, Hudson bay, X. 8
and Potomac valleys, Archseologic
investigations in : G. Fowke, VI. 489 1
Jameson, J. M. : Climate of New York
State, X. 122 f; Teaching elementary
meteorology, XI. 688 f
Jameson's Land, Greenland ; Animal life
in, I. 45
Jamieson : Journey from Hong-Kong to
Ssumao, XII. 539 1
, G : Silver question, VI. 200 f
Jamieson river, W. Africa, I. 125
Jammu and Kashmir, Routes in : Marquis
de Bourbel, XI. 567 t ; XII. 521 §
Jamtland — Centraljamtska issjon : G. An-
dersson, IX. 678 f
Jandak, Persia, VII. 32, 166
Janes, E. : Englishwomen's year book,
XV. 448 f
Janina, Albania, III. 325
Janissa, mt., Somaliland, XVI. 605
Janjam tribe, VIII. 222
Janko, J. : Ethnographic researches in
Siberia, XVI. 347; Ethnography ofS.E.
Hungary, IV. 59 ; Land und Loute des
Comitates Arad, VII. 561 t; obituary,
XX. 461 ; Ungarische (Sze'kler-) Bevolk-
erung von Torda, etc., III. 529 t
Jan Mayen I, XIV. 535 ; XVII. 627
Account of : H. Mohn, I. 88 f
En nat paa : C. Ostenfeld, XIII. 96 f
Flora der insel Jan Mayen : P. Dusen,
XVIII. 555 f ; XIX. 531 1
Jan Mayen and Spitzbergen : M. C.
Rabot, III. 75 f; Expedition to, I.
171
Voyage of La Manche to : Capt. Bien-
aime'. etc. IV. 380 f
* Paper or long art., (j,v. for general In formation.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
319
JANNASCH
Jannasch, R. : Das deutscho Export-
musterlager, IX. 469 1 ; Kartc von
Sudbrasilien, XIX. llof
Jannescu, G. : Ratinnen geologica a prin-
oipalelor aliniamente geografice, VII.
107 t
Jannicke, W. : Die Entdeckung Amerikas
in ibren Einflusse auf . . . Pflanzen-
welt in Europa, II. 567 t
Jansen, H. : Muggelberge, Muggelsee,
etc., X. M7f
— , M. H. ; obituary, II. 465
Janssen, J. : Observations at summit of
Mont Blanc, X. 118 1; Observatoire du
Mont Etna, XVI. 572 1 ; Progress of
observatory on Mont Blanc, I. 23;
Travaux ... a 1'observatoire du Mont
Blanc, VIII. 647 t ; XV. 188 f ; Trois-
ieme ascension du Mont Blanc, VII.
448 f
Janssens, E. : Participation des Ne'er-
landais a la decouverte de 1'Australie,
XVI. 127 1
Japan (see also East, The)—
Alcock, Sir R., work in, X. 645
Archiv zur Beschreibung von Japan :
P. F. von Siebold, IX. 460 f
Bibliography of : F. von Wenckstern,
V. 507 f
Dai-Nippon : I. Hitomi, XVII. 88 t
Dreiunddreissig Jahre in Ost-Asien :
M. von Brandt, XIX. 231 f
Dictionary, Chinese-Japanese, J. H.
Gubbins, I. 473 f
Exploration in Japanese Alps, 1891-
4: W. Weston, VII. 125*; Moun-
taineering in Japanese Alps: W.
Weston, III. 57; VI. 486 f ; IX.
237 f
Fauna, Land, VII. 136; Fish fauna
of : D. S. Jordan, XIX. 231 f
From Sunriseland : A. C. Wilson, IV.
486 f
General index to transactions of
Asiatic Society of Japan, VI. 396 f
Handbook for Travellers: B. H.
Chamberlain and W. R. Mason, V.
507 f; XV.SOf
Harbours of : T. Nasa, XI. 451 f ;
XIV. 115 f
Heart of : C. L. Browuell, XX. 667 t
Holiday in : J. W. Heywood, XIX.
231 1
Identification of, with Zipangu, III.
403; IV. 270/276
Imperial University of Japan, Calen-
dar, V. 405 f
Japan, a forecast : J. Morris, XII. 96 1
and China, some comparisons :
H. Webster, XVII. 550 1
as we saw it : M. Bickersteth,
II. 89 t
Mission of Church Missionary
Society, XII. 96 1
Japanese landscape : C. MacCaulev,
VII. 441 f
JAPAN
Japan — continued.
Japanischc Reise um die welt : K.
Tamai, VII. 225 1
Luchu, intercourse with, V. 306
Marine Japonaise : V. de Laguerie,
XVII. 320 1
Mein Besuch in Japan : A. Diosy,
XVII. 88 f
New Far East : A. Diosy, XIII. 213 t
Photographs of natives and scenery :
J. Milne, I. 288; W. Weston, .VI.
204
Picturesque Japan : A. Marischal,
III. 631 1
Problems of the Far East: Lord
Curzon, V. 281 f ; VII. 440 t
Promenades japonaises et core'ennes :
D. Lievre, XIV. 225 t
Railway system in : F. H. Trevithick,
V. 507 t ; Mittheilungen aus dem
Eisenbahnwesen, etc. : F. Baltzer,
XVIII. 106 t
Reading list on Japan : H. K. Gay,
XIV. 335 1
Round Fuji to the Ice caves : D. S.
Thistlethwayte, XVII. 89 f
Scenery, V. 303
Une ete au Japon bore'al : M. Ribaud,
XI. 90 1
Verkehr Japans mit dem Auslande :
S. Tanaka, VII. 563 t
Vertreibung der Portugiesen aus
Japan : L. Riess, XIII. 678 1
Voyage of Saris in 1613; ed. Sir E.
M. Satow, XVII. 209 1
War with China — Der Schauplatz des
Krieges zwischen Japan und China :
Baron von Richthofen, V. 87 t
Cartography —
Carte des Missions catholiques au
Japon : A. Launay, XII. 333 f
Early cartography of Japan : G. Col-
lingridge, III.* 403*; Japan or
Java? (Answer to Mr. Colling-
ridge's article) : F. G. Kramp. IV.
85 t ; 270 ; letter from H. Yule
Oldham, IV. 276
Japanese survey map of Korea, XIV.
468 f
Map of Japan (Japanese Govern-
ment), XVIII. 117 t
for Tourists (Wel-
come Society of Japan), XIV. 238
Ethnography, etc. —
Ainu words as illustrative of customs,
etc. : J. Batchelor, X. 455 f
Art of casting in bronze in Japan ; W.
Gowland, VI. 295 1
Chinese refugees in Mito : E. W.
Clement, X. 455 t
Dolmens and burial mounds : W.
Gowland, XI. 451 1 : Dolmens of
Japan and their builders : W. Gow-
land, XIV. 580 1
Essai sur 1'architecture japonaise : F.
Levieux, VII. 330 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
JAPAN
Japan— continued.
Fortentwicklung . . . desjapanischen
Kunstgewerbes : J. Rein, VII. 441 f
Japanese — character, IV. 559; hos-
pitality, VII. 138; superstitions,
VII. 141
Grammatik der Japanischen Um-
gangssprache : A. Seidel, XIX.
396 f
Influence of Greco-Persian art on
Japanese arts : J. Dooman, X. 455 f
Japon historique et artistique : M.
Ribaud, XIV. 115f
Music of Japan : L. Smith, V. 88 f
Origin of Japanese race : T. Dooman,
XIV. 679 f
Population of Japan : G. Droppers,
V. 507 f
Sprichworter . . . der Japanischen
Sprache : P. Ehmann, X. 550 f ;
XI. 312 f ; XIV. 335 f
Physiography —
Archasan formation of Abukuma
plateau : B. Koto, I. 469 f
Brady seismical movements, .VII. 232
Climatological division : G.Kakagawa,
XIV. 679 1
Contribution to geology and geography
of Japan : E. Naumann, II. 562 f
Crater of Shiranesan, etc. : E.
Neumann, II. 572 f
Earthquake of 1891 : 0. Davison, IX.
460 f ; XVII. 635 * ; XVIII. 637 f ;
Great earthquake, III. 213 * ; Cause
of: B. Koto, II. 473 f; Grosse
japanische Erdbeben im nordlicheii
Honshu, 1896 : N. Yamasaki, XVII.
320 f ; Grosse Riku-u-Erdbeben
(map) : N. Yamasaki, XVII. 568f ;
Recent earthquake-wave 011 coast
of : E. Scidmore, VIII. 650 f ;
Seebeben von Kamaishi : J. Rein,
IX. 460 f ; (Map) IX. 471 f ; Sub-
marine earthquake off Japan, IX.
443
Earthquakes, Distribution of : 0.
Davison, X. 530 * ; Do. A. Supan,
I. 477 1 ; Earthquake Investigation
Committee, Catalogue : S. Seliya,
XV. 664 1; Publications, XVI.
578 f ; XVII. 88 t ; Earthquake
measurements at Miyaka : F. Omori
and K. Hirata, XV. 80 1; Earth-
quakes and volcanoes, VII. 235 ;
Erdbebenforschung in Japan : N.
Yamasaki, XIX. 231 t ; Notes on
earthquakes : F. Omori, XV. 664 f;
Seismological Society, VII. 239 ;
Seismological work, J. Milne on, I.
161; Seismology, Milne's Journal
of, II. 174
Eruption of Adatara volcano, etc. : N.
Kanahara, XX. 123f
Eruption voleanique an Japon : D.
Lievre, IX. 460 t
Fissures in mountainous land of
JARINTZOFF
Japan— continued.
Minami Komagori : K. Jimbo, X.
456 f
Geologic structure of Japan : T.
Ogawa, XIV. 580 f
Great sea-waves in Japan : J. Milne,
VIII. 157 f
Luftstromungen in Japan : E.
Knipping, VII. 441 f
Mountain systems, VII. 126
Precipitation in Japanese islands : G.
Nakagawa, XX. 243 f
Volcanoes of Japan : J. Milne and W.
K. Burton, I. 375 f
Trade and Industry —
Ashio Copper Mine : T. Suzuki, XIII.
90 f
Bamboos, Cultivation of: Sir E.
Satow, XVI. 578 f
Commercial Development of Japan :
O. P. Austin, XIV. 580 f
Expansion of Japan : H. Tennant,
IX. 237 f
Japan in 1899, XVII.
550 f
Developpement economique du Japon :
J. Franconie, XI. 568 f ; M. Pila,
X. 549 f
et social
du Japon : A. Siegfried, XVIII.
325 f
Foreign trade (Foreign Office Ann.),
XII. 629 f ; XIV. 580 f ; XIX.
654 f
Industrial and commercial develop-
ment of Japan : J. Troup, VII. 678 f
Montanindustrie Japans, XII. 432 f
Otsuji coal-fields in Onga : T. Suzuki,
XIV. 580 f
Petroleum industries at Nagasaki : H.
B. Newell, VII. 441 f
Silk industry, VII. 139
Statistique du Japon : L. Vacher
XII. 324 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XVI.
346 §, 577 1; XVIII. 25 f
with Japan, China, and Hong-
Kong : F. H. Hitchcock, XVIII.
229 f
Whale-fishing in : K. Mobius, III.
437 t
Japan, Sea of; Marine fauna, M. Schmidt
on, XVIII. 213
Japura : tee Yapura
Jaquet, J. B. : Geology of Broken Hill
lode and Barrier ranges, IV. 380 f ; Iron
ore deposits of N.S.W, XIX. 94 §,
237 t
Jarabub, oasis, XI. 6(>7
Jaray, G. L. : Les nationalites en Autrichc-
Hongrie, XX. 349 f, 665 f
Jardino, Sir J. : Br. N. Borneo, XIV. 115 f
Jared Sparks and Alexis de Tocqueville :
H. B. Adams, XIV. 340 f
Jarintzoif, D. T. : Construction of military
outpost at Libau, IX. 336 f
* Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURXAL.
321
JARNEFELT
Jarnefelt, A. : Astronomo - geodeettisct
tyot Suomessa 1865-1875, XX. 351 t
Jason, Die Reiscn des, and der
Hertha in das Antarktischo Mocr,
1893-4, VI. 99 1; Voyage of the
Jason, abstract of journal by Cant. C.
A. Larsen, IV. 333 *
Jason, mt., Arctic, IV. 337
Jatoba river, S. America, X. 215
Jaujac, Coupe de : T. Anderson, XIX. 392 f
Jaunpur, Shargi architecture of : A.
Ftthrer, I. 469 f
Java —
Anniversary address, Java : Hon. W.
Allan, XIV. 115f
Auf Java und Sumatra : K. Gieseu-
hagen, XIX. 769 1 ; XX. 442 §
Brieven . . . van der Capellen over
Dipanegara's apstand : P. van der
Kemp, IX. 237 t
Cartography of Java, Early, III. 406 ;
IV. 270, 276 ; XIV. 422, 424
Conquest of Java : R. G. Burton, XIX.
654 f
De GarSbeg's te Ngajogyakarta : J.
Groneman, VII. 212 f
Economische oorzaken van den Javaoor-
log : P. van der Kemp, IX. 339 t
21 Jahre in Indien : Erster Theil,
Borneo, Zweiter Theil, Java : H.
Breitenstein, XVI. 697 1
Exploration, Koch's, XV. 286
Facts and fancies about Java : A. de
Wit, XVI. 123 f
Geographical notes ; XII. Shaug-po,
Djara : G. Schlegel, XV. 80 f
Geographische Beschrijving van het
Janggebergte : J. H. F. Kohlbrugge,
XI. 313 f
Geologie von Java : R. D. M. Verbeek,
XI. 452 f ; Description geologique de
Java et Madoura : R. D. M. Verbeek
et R. Fennema, IX. 575 f, 662 §
Hiifen an der Nordkiiste von : A. Hege-
mann, XI. 451 f
Industries of Java : A. de Dors, I. 375 f
Inlandsche Gemeentewezen op Java en
Madoera: L. W. C. van den Berg,
XVII. 551 f
Java : R. A. Eekhont, II. 473 t
et le Congo au point de vue
colonial : J. Leclercq, X. 461 f
, Nordkuste, XV. 549 f
, the Garden of the East : E. R.
Scidmore, XI. 313 f
Javaansch sprekende bevolking in de
Preanger - Regentschappen : R. A.
Kern, XVII. 551 1
Kaffee . . . und Thee-Cultur auf Java :
E. Fiirst, XII. 432 1
Kustvormen op Java : J. F. Snelleman
and J. F. Niedermayer, VI. 194 t
' Malaria auf der Insel Java: F. Kro- I
necker, IX. 461 1
Maps — Geologische . . . und Vulkan-
Karte von : R. D. M. Verbeek und R.
JEFFERSON
Java — continued.
Fennema, XI. 463 t : Java op en
Schaal van 1 : 950,000 : I. Dorn-
seiffon, IX. 690 ; Regenkarte van
Java : J. P. van der Stok, XVI.
697 f ; see Cartography, above
Meteorologisohe Bcobacbtungen zn
Tosari : J. Kohlbrugge, XIV. 225 1
Oude woningen in de stad Batavia : H.
D. H. Bosboom, XIII. 678 f
Over Boro-Boedoer : J. W. Ijzennan,
XIV. 679 t
Reise durch Javas : Furst, XI. 313 f
Residentie Bantam ; Plaatsbeschrijbing
en bevolking : W. van Geldcr, XVII.
209 f
Restes de la civilisation Hindoue fc : J.
Leclercq, XI. 451 f
Ruinen van Panataran : J. A. de la
Porte en J. Knebel, XVII. 209 t
Sejour dans Tile de Java : J. Leclercq,
XI. 451 1
Six weeks in : Sir H. Collett, IV. 188 t
Trade : Foreign Office Rep., XII.
432 f : XIV. 580 f ; XVI. 578 t ;
XVIII. 638 f; XX. 556 1
Triangulation von Java : J. A. C. Oudc-
mans, VI. 487 1; X. 120; XVIII.
549 t, 638 1
Van ood-Batavia, losse mededeelingen :
J. Brandes, XVIII. 230 t
Uitbarsting van 1593 : Raun of Ringgit ?
F. J. Niermeyer, XIX. 654 t
Visit to Java : W. B. Worsfold, I. 279 t
Visite a 1'ilc de Java: E. Gallois,
XII. 629 t
Volcanoes, IX. 662 ; Volcans de Java :
E. Gallois, XIII. 454 f ; J. Leclercq,
XI. 451 1 ; XV. 549 f
Von Javas Feuerbergen : F. Kronecker,
IX. 237 t
Vulkaan Idjen in Besoeki : J. F. Nier-
meyer, XVII. 209 t
Javary river, Amazons : see Yavari
Javelle, E. : Alpine memories, XV. 676 1
Jay, E. A. H. : Glimpse of the Tropics,
XV. 442 1
Jeaffreson, H. H. : Handbook for travellers
inC. Italy, XVI. 483 f
, J. R. ; Faroe Is., XL 191 1 ;
on expedition to Novaya Zemlya, V. 84
Jean-Francois de la Roque, Seigneur de
Roberval : N. E. Dionne, XVII. 327 t
Jeanneret, P. : Les Ma-Khoca, VII. 563 f
Jeannette, Polar voyage of, I. 6 ; Exam-
ination into the genuineness of the
relics, Report by Special Committee,
VIII. 423 t ; So-called " Jeannette
Relics : " W. H. Dall, VII. 566 t
Jeans, G. : Handbook for travellers in the
I. of Wight, XIV. 113 f
Jebba, W. Africa, VI. 208
Jebel : see specific heads ; Bahr-el-Jebel :
see s.v.
Jebjcb, town, W. Africa, XIV. 180
Jeft'erson, R. L. : New ride to Khiva, XV.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
322
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
JEFFERSON
449 f ; Awheel to Moscow and back,
VII. 328 f ; Roughing it in Siberia, XI.
197 f
Jefferson, M. S. "W. : Atlantic coast tides,
XIII. 566 f; Atlantic estuarine tides,
XIII. 94 t ; Beach cusps, XIV. 232 f ;
Caesar and central plateau of France,
XIII. 675 f; Post-glacial Connecticut
at Turner's Falls, XIII. 216 f ; What is
the tide of the open Atlantic? XIII.
328 f
Jeffery, W., and L. Becke : Naval pioneers
of Australia, XIII. 683 t
Jehol, N. China — Beschreibung des Jehol-
Gebietes : O. Franke. XX. 122 § ; Reise
nach Schehol: K. Nishiwada, XIX.
652 f
Jekelfalussy, J. de : L'Etat hongrois mille'-
naire et son peuple, IX. 232 f ; Millen-
nium of Hungary, IX. 457 f
Jekrid, etc., of Warri district : R. K.
Granvillc and F. Roth, XIII. 560 f
Jelinga, trade routes from, VI. 419
Jelu Dagh, Kurdistan, XVIII. 134, 136
Jema, position of, XVII. 74
Jcmal, Wadi, Egypt, I. 416
Jemtland, Kambrisch-silurische Facies-
bildungen in: C. Wiman, XII. 94 f
Jena, position of, IX. 647
Jena-Agahan, Sokotra, XIII. 635
Jenefa tribe, Arabia, VI. 110
Jengger-gebied, Nota betreffende het :
H: M. la Chapslle, XIV. 580 f
Jenkins, H. D. : Chart of Br. Columbia
and Alaska, XIII. 464 f ; Maps of Pet-
sliora Bay and Kara Sea ; Gulf of Obi
and River Yenesei, II. 479 f ; Sailing
directions for fiords of Iceland, X. 118f
Jenks, E. : History of Australasian colonies,
VII. 336 f
Jcimc — Une ville du Niger, Dienne : G.
Bastard, XVI. 250 t
Jenner, A. C. : Expedition from Kismayu
to Logh, XIV. 637
Jennings, Major : on Bussorah, I. 268
, A. V. : Courses of Landwasser
and Landquart. XIV. 578 1 ; Geology of
Bad Nauheim and its thermal salt-
springs, XVI, 571 f
Jennings-Bramly, W. : Attempt to reach
C. Sudan, XII. 4 ; Journey to Siwa, X.
598 ; Do., from Farafra, XIX. 73 *
Jenolan caves and Blue mts., XIV. 686 f
Jenoudet : Monographic de la tribu dcs
Righas, VIII. 531 t
Jenson, J. A. D. : Danske arktiske Expe-
ditioner, XI. 687 f
Jeppe, F. : Map of S. goldfields of Trans-
vaal, VII. 451 1 ; XV. 306 f ; obituary,
XIII. 78; Zoutpansberg goldfields, II.
213 *
Jerash, V. 4
Jerba I., XI. 581 ; L'llo de Djerba : A.
Vincent, IX. 240 1
Jcrf oasis, Morocco, V. 330
Jerid country, Tunis, XI. 603, 606
JIMBO
Jeringo, Malay Pen., IV. 226
Jerome maps, XV. 138
Jerrmann, L. : Der Unterlauf des Igatimi,
etc., XII. 543 f
Jerrold, W. : Survey, XVIII. 548 1
Jersey, Countess of : Three weeks in
Samoa, I. 471 f
Jersey, Climate of: H. W. Yorke, XIV.
674 f
Jerusalem —
Discovery of " Whitty's Wall" at: J.
T. Whitty, VI. 295 f
Jerusalem illustrated : G. R. Lees, II.
473 f
und Sinaipilger aus Zurich
im 15 Jahrhundert, XIII. 570 f
• ancienne : T. Neville, XVI.
124 f
Practical guide to Jerusalem and en-
virons : E. A. Reynolds-Ball, XVIII.
326 f
Site of Church of Holy Sepulchre : C.
Schick, XII. 630 f
Temperature of air, etc. : J. Glaisher,
XII. 630 f
and Jaffa, Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XIV. 116 t
Jervois, Sir W. D. ; obituary, X. 446
Jessett, M. G. : Key to S. Africa ; Delagoa
Bay, XIV. 682 f
Jessopp, A. : Parish Life in England, XI.
309 ; XII. 203 f
Jesup expedition to N. Pacific, IX. 568,
X. 639 : XIV. 96 ; Field work, XIV.
347 t ; in N.E. Siberia, XIX. 215
Jeviz Dere, Mysia, IX. 270 ; altitude, IX.
275
Jewitt Daghi, Lake Urrni, XIV. 515
Jews —
Anthropologie der Juden, Ripley Uber
die, XIV. 588 f
History of : H. Graetz, VII. 339 1
Jewish Colonies in Palestine : J. Prag,
XII. 209 t
— Colonization Association, XIV.
688 f
Jews in Morocco, V. 326
Jeyporo — Geological sketch of central
portion of Jeypore Zemindari: T. L.
Walker, XVI. 487 f ; Water-supply of :
S. S. Jacob, IV. 376 f
Jezire, Kurdistan, III. 86
Jhobu homed cattle of Tibet, XV. 153, 161
Jibuti, port of, XV. 97 ; L. Henrique on,
XVI. 227
Railway to Harar : see Somaliland,
French
Voyage a Djibouti : M. Charmetant,
XIV. 227
Wickenburg's journey to Lamu froin,
XIX. 216
Jidda ; trade, II. 460
Jigger, at Zanzibar, XII. 414
Jimbo, K. : Geological observations in
Liautung, XIII. 89 f; Place-names in
Hokkaido, XIII. 90 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
323
JIMENEZ
Jimenez, J. V. : Los fcrrocarrilea do
Chile, XVI. 585 f
de la Espuda, M. : C. F. Duro
and F. de P. Martinez y Saez, XIII.
687 f
y Lluesma : Los ferrocarriles del
Pirimeo, VII. 677 1
Jimma country, Abyssinia, XX. 390
Jipe lake, E. Africa, IV. 429, 432
Jiriczek, O. L. : Die Faroer, I. 81 f ; Nor-
discbe Ruincn in Gronland, III. 536 f
Jiu (Rumania), Sur 1'histoire de la valle'e
du : E. de Martonnc, XVI. 362 f
Joalland, Capt. : Autour du Tchad, XVI.
349 ; XIX. 528 t
Joanne, P. : Collection des Guides Joanne,
Allemagne meridionale et Autriche-
Hougrie, VIII. 527 t ; Corse, XIII. 87 t ;
Dauphine' et Savoie, XI. 447 1 ; Egypte,
XV. 297 f; Etats du Danube et dcs
Balkans, VIII. 410 f; Grece, VIII.
412 f; Itineraire descriptif . . . de
1'Orient, VIII. 310 f ; Itiueraire general
de la France, VIII. 411 f ; XV. 188 f ;
Loudres et ses environs, XII. 627 1 ;
Normandie, XI. 447 1 ; Paris, VIII.
411f ; XVIII. 321 1 ; Une ascension en
Asie-Mineure, IX. 337 t
Joanola, J. : Explorations in Fernando Po,
IX. 222
Joao, on discovery of S. America, IX. 189
Jobit, Capt. : Le cours infe'rieur de la
Likouala aux Herbes, XVII. 73 §, 91 f ;
L'exploration de la Likuala aux
Herbes, XVII. 211 f; Surveys in Fr.
Congo, XVII. 660
Jochelson, \V. : Die Jukagiren in aus-
sersteu Nordosten Asiens, XVII. 448 1 ;
Ueber die Sprache und Schrift der
Jukagiren, XVII. 448 1; Vorlaufiger
Bericiit iiber ethnographische . . . der
Provinz Jakutsk, XII. 324 f
Joest, "VV. ; Biography : R. Andree, XI.
323 f ; Die letzte Ueberwinterung auf
Spitzbergen, IX. 234 1
Jof— To Jof and Back : A. Forder, XX.
619*
Joffre : Re'gion de Tombouctou, VIII. 190 1
Jogan, R. : Madagascar eu 1898 . . . XIV.
118f
Johannes ; ascent of Kilimanjaro, XIII.
195; expedition to Masai territory,
VIII. 176 : Geographische Angaben aus
Ostafrika, XII. 325 f ; visit to Lake
Manyara, XIII. 70
Johannesburg —
Bi-Annual Report, etc., of Sanitary
Committee : C. Aburran, VII. 215 f
Census, IX. 445
Johansen, H. : Nansen und ich auf 86°
14', XIV. 231 f
" Johansson, K. F. : Det moderna Kast-
vasendet i Indien, XIII. 454 ; Huffud-
dragen af Gotlands, XII. 94 1 ; Om de
forntnrkiska iuskrifterna frau Orkhon
och Jenissei, etc., VIII. 651 f ; Om de
JOHNSTON
nyaste upptackterna i Armenien, XVII.
675 f
Johns, P. : Coalfields of Colony of Cape of
Good Hope, X. 551 f
Johns Hopkins glacier, Alaska, XIV. 527
Johns Hopkins University Studies, Repre-
sentation in Virginia : J. A. C. Chandler,
VIII. 312 f
Johnson, N. : Map of King Charles Land,
XIV. 70, 71
Johnson, A. : Need of coast survey for
Dominion of Canada, V. 182 f ; Bear-
ings of principal bright stars, etc., VII.
447 1 ; Great circle sailing made easy,
XIII. 327 1 ; Handbook for star double-
altitudes, XI. 572 1
, G. : Canada's northern fringe,
XVII. 555 t
, H. M. W. P. : Compass correc-
tion, 459 f
— , H. T. : Betsileo, past and
present, XVIII. 551 f
-, R. ; Australia's first preacher :
J. Bonwick, XII. 546 f
S. L. : Map of neighbourhood of
Eastbourne, etc., III. 165 1
— , T. : Imperial Britain, XII. 626 1
, T. : Irish peat question, XVI.
695 f ; XX. 523
— , W. D. : Cloud Scenery of the
High Plains, XIII. 565 1
— , W. E. : Method in geography,
XVII. 456 f
Johnston, D. A. ; remarks on " Fragment
of geography of England," XV. 374 ; on
" Twelve years' work of the Ordnance
Survey," XV. 595
, G. H. : Map of Africa, XVII.
329 t
Johnston, Sir H. H. : Africa. No. 6 (1894),
V. 181 f ; Br. C. Africa, IV. 189 f ; X.
339 f, 410 § ; Br. C. African Protectorate,
V. 193 * ; (Note to accompany Map), V.
219 ; England's Work in C. Africa, IX.
340 f ; History of colonization of Africa
by alien races,' XIII. 419 §,455 1; Journey
through Tunisian Sahara, XI, 581 * ;
XII. ^326 1 ; Nomenclature, etc.,: of
Victoria Nyanza and Uganda, XVII.
305, 428; Notes on African subjects
of special interest, XIX. • 398 t ; Pre-
liminary report on Protectorate of
Uganda, XVII. 191 §, 210 f ; Problems
of Empire, XX. 365 f ; Protectorate of
Great Britain in tropical Africa, XIX.
655 f ; Recent journeys in Uganda Pro-
tectorate, XVII. 39*; remarks on
" Acclimatization of Europeans in tro-
pical lands," XII. 602 ; on *« Two years'
travel in Uganda," etc., IX. 392 ; Report
on Protectorate of Uganda, XVIII. 309 §,
331 f ; on trade and general condition
of Br. C. Africa, VIII. 530 f ; on Tunis,
XI. 549; Uganda Protectorate, XX.
328 §, 357 1; Do., Ruwenzori, and
Semliki Forest, XIX. 1 * ; Whv I be-
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
324
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
JOHNSTON
came an Explorer, V. 186 f ; Work in
Uganda, XVIII. 3
Johnston, J. : Reality v. Romance in S.
Centr. Africa, III. 498 §, 532 f
, M. S. : Some Geological Notes
on Centr. France, XVII. 543 f
, T. B. : obituary, X. 446
• , T. N. ; on work of Pullar
Memorial Survey of Scottish lakes, XX.
525
• and Parsons : Observations on a
Seiche on Loch Treig, XX. 98
, T. R. : Proposed great globe for
London, VIII. 303
, W. & A. K. : Atlas of IndiaJII.
79 t
Canada, Dominion of, XII. 550 f
Commercial and Library Chart of the
World, XI. 327 1
Cycling and Automobile maps of London
. . . and environs, XVIII. 116 1;
Do. London and the North, XVIII.
557 t
General Map of U.S.A. III. 442 f
International Exhibition plan of Glas-
gow, XVIII. 244 f
Klondike goldfields, XI. 463 f
Lake Districts of England, Scotland, and
Ireland, II. 191 t
Map to illustrate Armenian question,
VII. 342 f
the Ashanti expe-
dition, VII. 121 f
463 f ; XVI. 378 1
Chinese question, XI.
dition. V. 611 1
the Chitral expe-
Niger and Upper
Nile question, XI. 579 1
Siamese question, etc.,
II. 285 t
Maps of Greece, Crete, etc., to illustrate
the Eastern Question, IX. 585
Modern map of England and Wales,
XII. 332 f
Naval League map, XII. 550 f
Nubia and Abyssinia, VI. 573 f
Our Empire Atlas, X. 235
Pictorial bird's-eye map of Transvaal,
etc., XV. 306 1
Plans of Paris and the Exhibition, XVI.
135 f
Railway map of England and Wales,
VI. 492 1
Royal Atlas of Modern Geography, f I.
191, 287, 478 ; II. 192, 286, 384, 480 ;
III. 80, 167, 260; XI. 327; XVI.
498
S. Africa, VIII. 199 1; Special map,
XIX. 536 1 ; Do., Military operations,
XV. 450 f
Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, 1. 286 f
" Three Miles to Inch " Map of England,
XIV. 468 1; Scotland, VI. 104 f;
XII. 333 1
Transvaal, etc., VII. 342 f ; XIV. 469 f
JONQUIERE
Johnston — continued.
Victoria Regina Atlas, IX. 351 f ; XIX.
116f
WarMap of Orange Free State,XVI. 136 f
, U.S. and Spain, XL 692 f
World-Wide Atlas of Modern Geo-
graphy, fV. 96; VIII. 200; XIII.
224 ; XVII. 101
Johnston, W. S. : Photographs of Sierra
Leone and the Gold Coast, XIV. 240
— and Hoifmann ; Photographs of
Sikkim and Nepal, IV. 384
Johnston-Lavis, H. : Notes on geography,
etc., of Iceland, 483 1
Johnstone, H. C. ; obituary, VII. 209
, Sir T. : My experiences in
Manipur, etc., VII. 329 1
, W. : From Canton to Mandalay,
XI. 31 Of
Johore, State of, IX. 2 ; Johore : H. Lake,
III. 281 * ; Map compiled by H. Lake,
III. 79 f
- Bahru, III. 295
Joinville I., Antarctic, II. 436
Jokea people, New Guinea, XVI. 271
Jol or Magad plateau, III. 202
Jollien, A. ; Au Congo, XL 93 t
Joly, J. : Circulation of salt and geological
time, XIX. 238 f ; Estimate of geo-
logical age of the earth, XVI. 588 f ;
Geological age of the earth, XVI. 373 f,
446 ; XVII. 563 f ; On geological inves-
tigation of submarine rocks, XIV. 233 1 ;
On inner mechanism of sedimentation,
XIX. 532 f
Jombini mts., E. Africa, I. 534 ; II. 367
Jombo, height and position of, IV. 436 ;
Capabilities of soil between Jombo and
Ndea, IV. 432
Jonasson, S. : Early Icelandic settlements
in Canada, XVIII. 333 f
Jones, J. : Thousand miles up the Amazon ;
XVI. 490 f
, J. A. : Devonian iron ores of As-
turias, Spain, XVI. 245 f ; Waterworks
of Madras Presidency, XV. 191 f
, Sir J. H. ; remarks on geography
of N.W. frontier of India, XVII. 476
-, E. R. : "Shipping World" year
book, IX. 469 f
-, R. : Notes on geology of W. Swazi-
land, XIV. 118f
, T. : Model of the earth, VI. 400 t
-, T. R. : Great glacial moraine of
Permian age in S. Africa, XIII. 680 f
Jonge, G. M. dc, Relatorios e cartas de :
J. Hygino, IX. 468 1
Jongri, Himalayas, XIX. 471 ; hanirinir
valleys of, XX. 23
Joniri, A. : Durch Sud-Amerika, V. 91
Jonker, J. C. G. : Bimaneesch-Hollandst
Woordenbock, VI. 201 1
Jonquiere, C. de la : Italiens en Entree,
X. 178 §, 229 1
, M. de : Note sur le Bois de
Boulogne, XVII. 443 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
325
JONSONG
Jonsong Lft, Kangchonjunga, XIX. 45G
Jordan, I). 8. : Fish fauna of Japan, XIX.
231 f
, nnd B. W. Evermann : Fishes
of N. and Middle America, X. 121 f;
XIV. 119f
, J. : Geological model of London
and suburbs, XII. 108 1 ; remarks on
"A great globe," XII. 407
— , J. N. : Report on trade and com-
merce of Korea, XIV. 561 ; XVII. 71 §
, P. : Ueber meine Reisen in Para-
guay, III. 254 f
, W. L.: Biography, XV. 91 1 :
Cardioid earth, VII. 224 f ; Charts of
the world, etc., illustrating ocean cur-
rents, XII. 645 f ; Essays in illustration
of action of astral gravitation, XVI.
706 1; remarks on "Annual range of
temperature," etc., XII. 135
Jordan river —
Au dela du Jourdan : L. Gautier, VII.
112 f
From the Clyde to the Jordan: H.
Callan, V. 401 f
Libbey's investigations in valley of, XX.
525
Notes on cross-Jordan trip : J. B. Nies,
XIX. 232 f
Turkish rule east of Jordan : G. L.
Bell, XX. 668 t
and Dead Sea, Journey east of :
G. Hill, VII. 442 f
Creek gold field, Report: L. C.
Ball, XX. 361 f
Jordell, D. : Catalogue ge'neral de la
Librairie frangaise, I. 186 1 ; IX. 346 t
Jorga, D. N. : Documente geografice
(Rumania), XVI. 362 f
Jorullo volcano, Mexico, VIII. 145
Josaphat, Don: Wuste und Wustenvolk,
I. 91 1
Jose, A. W. : Growth of the Empire,
XVIII. 649 1
Jostedal, Norvege, Glacier du : Mme. A.
Martel, VII. 109 f
Joubert, M. J. : L'explorateur portugais
Serpa Pinto, XVII. 565 f
Jourdanet, D. : Influence de la pression
de 1'air sur la vie de 1'homme, IX. 244 f
Joutsen, O. A. : Rakennustyyppeja Reski-
Suomen pohjoisosasta, XVI. 245 t
Juan de la Cosa's map of the world, 1500,
I. 287 1 ; see Cosa
Juan de Nova et Europa : P. de Kadore,
XIX. 398 f
Juan Fernandez —
Informes ... la colonizacioii de, IX.
241 f
Neues von der Robinson Insel : H. Pola-
kowsky, XII. 635 1
Zum Kenntnis der Insel Juan Fernan-
dez : L. H. Plate, VIII. 420 f
Juapa river, Congo, XX. 494
Juarez, J. B. : Estudiosobre San Salvador,
XV. 670 f
JULLIEN
Jul) (Juba) river, Somaliland, VIII. 132
Account of coast-line north of: E. In-
coronato, III. 532 t
Ethnology of trilxo met with during
progress of Juba expedition : J. R. L.
Macdonald, XVI. 580 1
Expeditions, I. 222; under J. R. L.
Macdonald, X. 211; Expedition up
the Jub through Somaliland: F. G.
Dundas, I. 209 * ; Exploration of
rivers Tana and Juba : Id., I. 376 f ;
Italian Explorers, II. 359; IV. 65;
Italian Explorations in Upper Basin
of : E. G. Ravenstein, III. 124 * ; A.
C. W. Jenner's expedition from Kis-
mayu to Logh, XIV. 637*; unex-
plored country West of, II. 486
H Giuba Explorato sotto gli auspici
della Societa Geografica Italiana : V.
Bbttego, VI. 487 t
Journey up the Juba : \V. J. Radford,
XIV. 637 §s XV. 297 1
Solution of the Juba problem: G. E.
Fritzsche, IV. 87 f
Jubaland Province, Geographical report :
C. H. Craufurd, VIII. 652 1
Juby, Cape : F. S. Zaytoun, IX. 577 t ; X.
96 ; Country from Juby Cape to Senegal,
III. 394
Judd, J. W. : Deposits of the Nile delta,
X. 539 ; Do., Second report, IX. 681 1 ;
remarks on " Across Iceland," III. 280 ;
on " Description of Christmas I.," XIII.
35 ; on " North Polar problems," IX.
517
Judeich, W. : Bericht iiber erne Reise im
nordwestlichen Kleinasien, XIII. 214 f;
explorations in Asia Mi., XIII. 531
Judith mts. of Montana, Geology : W. H.
Weed and L. V. Pirsson, XIV. 340 t
Juggarow Observatory, Report of the
Condition and Progress of the, IX. 460 f ;
XIV. 579 f ; Results of Meteorological
Observations, IX. 338 1
Juhar, valley of the Gori, XV. 152
Jukes, B. ; Investigations of Great Barrier
Reef, II. 541
Jukes-Brown, A. J. : Arrangement of
river-courses, V. 133; Evolution of
oceans and continents, I. 186 t ; Geo-
graphical evolution of North Sea, III.
256 f ; Origin and classification of
islands, I. 379 f ; Permanence of Ocean
basins, I. 231; Student's Handbook of
Stratigraphical geology, XIX. 660 t
Julianshaabs distrikt, Den arkseologiske
expedition til : D. Brunn, VI. 99 1
Julien, M. : De Ouango a Mobaye par lea
pays N'Sakara et Bougbou, XVIII..
109 f ; Surveys in Fr. Congo, XVII.
660
Jullien, R. P. : Chez les Papous, XIV.
685 f ; Voyage dans la Syrie scpteu-
trionale, I. 182 f
, andDe Ryche; explorations in Br.
New Guinea, XII. 418
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
326
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
JTJLLY
Jully, A. : Madagascar de 1890 a 1899,
XV. 552 f ; Conference sur Madagascar
au point de vue economique, XVII. 211 f
Jumelle, H. : Les forets et les essences
forestieres exploitables a Madagascar.
XVI. 369 f
Jumma, Jcbel, Tripoli, VII. 158
Jumna river ; history of, III. 178
Junction Cave, N.S. Wales, XV. 424
Jung, C. E. : Das Bewasserungssystem in
Britisch-Indien, XVI. 247 t
Jung, E. : Fortschritte der geographischen
Forschungen und Reisen im Jahre
1900, Australien und die Siidsee, XIX.
242 f ; Gegenwartige Stand unserer
Kenntnis des Australkontinents, IX.
109 f; Im Unstrutthal, XVII. 85 f ;
Un general topographe, etc., XI. 688 t ;
Wasserversorgung des Austral-Konti-
nents, XV. 670 f ; Wirtschaftlichen
Verhaltnisse Neuseelands, XV. 197 t ;
Wirtschaftlichen Verhaltnisse dor Aus-
tralischen Kolonien, XIII. 95 f
Jungar Mongols, III. 359
Jungfrau— Jungfraubahn : J. Wottitz,
X. 226 f ; Proposed Jungfrau Railway :
Guyer-Zeller, X. 226 f ; Maps illustrat-
ing : F. Schultheis, IX. 586 f
Junghaus, O. E. : Der Fluss in seiner
Bedeutung als Grenze, etc., XV. 541 §,
674 f
Junin de los Andes, XIV. 366
Junker, W. ; biography : L. Hevesi, VII.
569 f
Junod, H. : Les Ba-Ronga de la bale de
Delagoa, XI. 199 f ; XII. 326 f ; Les
Chants et les Contes des Ba-Ronga,
XIII. 455 f ; Une Course au Tembe', VI.
564 f
Jura —
Autour de Sainte-Croix (Jura Suisse) :
H. Cuenot, IX. 337 t
Baume-les-Messieurs : E. Renauld, III.
^
Faune Cavcrnicole du Jura : A. Vire,
X. 547 f
Folds of, XV. 49
Geology of, in N. Franchc Compte' : W.
Kilian on, IV. 60
Grottos du Jura meridional : Corcelle,
VII. 438 f
Jura et Vosges : A. Delcbecque, IX.
573 f
- • souterrain : E. Renauld, IX. 335
Lakes of : A. Maguin, III. 435 f
Montre dans le : L. Reverchon, XI.
447 f
Quelques explorations spe'leologiques
dans le : E. Fournicr, XIV. 330 f
Recherches speleologiques dans la
chaine du Jura : Fournier et Magnin,
XVI. 244 f; Do., dans le Jura
Franc-comtois : E. Fournier, XVII.
84 f
Valley of the Joux : V. Dingelstedt,
XVII. 207 f
KADUKU
Jurassic rocks of Texas : J. Marcou, IX.
579 t
Jurgersohn, A. : Sibiriens Wasserstras-
sensystem, VI. 582 f
Juritisch, G. : Die polnische Tatra, XX.
349 f
Juritz, C. F. : Chemical composition of
solis of S.W. districts of Cape Colony,
XVII. 211 1
Jurua river, Amazons, XVII. 377,
Jusserand, J. J. : Journey to Scotland in
1435, VI. 293 f
Juta's map of S. Africa from the Cape to
Zambesi, XX. 134 f
Juttncr, J. M. : Fortschritte der geo-
graphischen Forschungen und Reisen ;
Asie, XVIII. 548 f ; XX. 554 f ;
Amerika, XVII. 92 f ; XX. 468 t
Jyade province and people, III. 377
K2 PEAK, height, III. 339; letter from
Sir M. Conway on, III. 527 ; letter
from H. H. God win- Austen on F.
Drew's woodcut of, III. 431 ; nomen-
clature, I. 369
Kaalaas, B. : Beitragc zur Lebermoosflora
Norwegens, XIV. 112 f
Kaartbeschrijving : J. Timmerman, XI.
195 f
Kaba river, W. Africa, X. 255
volcano, Sumatra— Ein Besteigung
des Vulkans Kaba : B. Hagen, XVIII.
638 f ; Vulkan Kaba : A. A. von
Karacson und R. Fennema, XI. 196 f
Kabalu-La tribe, C. Africa, IX. 386
Kabara, Timbuktu, VII. 99
Kabba, W. Africa. X. 353
Kabela, lake, W. Africa, I. 227
Kabobe village, Somaliland, I. 217
Kabc Saleh, tomb of, IV. 327
Kabru, Himalayas, XIX. 471
Kabul river, XVII. 463
Kabuye district, C. Africa, XIII. 536
Kabyles of Algeria : J. Liorel, II. 90 t
Kabylie ; Cinq jours en : P. Collcsson,
XV. 664 1 ; Hint jours en : C. Tabary,
XIII. 321 f
Kachera lake, C. Africa, XII. 189 ; Ash-
burnham's survey of, XV. 65
Kadi tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 85
Kach Gandava, VII. 399
Kachin Hills, Northern; Botany, XIII.
657
— tribes and villages, XIX. 272
Kachins of Chinese Borderland : F. A.
Steven, XII. 96 f
Sana section of, VII. 93
Kacna-Jama, La : J. Marinitsch, X. 546 f
Kadam Mts., Arabia : see Goddam
Kadei river, XIX. 756 ; La Mambere et
le bassin de la Kadei : L. F. Kcrremans,
XX. 125 t
Kaduku hill, upper Nile, IX. 372
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
327
KADTTMA
Kaduma fort, position, IX. 390
Kaf, Arabia, XX. 620
Kufta, Abyssinia, XX. 388
Kaffi,Hausaland, VIII. 202
Kafiristan : Sir G. S. Robertson, IV. 193 *
Kafiristan and its people : Sir G. S.
Robertson, X. 548 f
, its manners and customs :
Sir G. S. Robertson, X. 119 t
and Katiri tribes :
II.
Raverty, IX. 338 t
and Kafirs : W. Broadfoot,
IX. 401 f
Kaiiristan und die Kafiren : H.
Vambery, IX. 338 t
Kafirs of Hindu Kusli : Sir G. S.
Robertson, IX. 320,461 1 ; Do., Origin
of: Sir T. H. Holdich, VII. 42*;
Afghan Campaign against, VII. 547
Xeed of exploration in, II. 490
Kafirs, Industries of the : H. P. X.
Muller, III. 72 t
Kafue (Kafukwe) river, XVII. 47, 112, 131
Journey from Fort Jameson to : C. P.
Chesnaye, XArII. 42 *
to Kafue and Zumbo districts :
P. H. Selby, XIX. 605 *
Kafue and its headwaters : G. Grev,
XVIII. 62 *, 327 f
, Short account of trip to : G.
Hepburn, XV. 552 t
Kafuu river, C. Africa, XIII. 536
Kagera river, C. Africa, IV. 248, 350 ; V.
356, 445; VI. 304, 315, 320; Herr-
mann's Surveys, XIV. 321 ; Kandt's,
XVI. 560 ; XVIII. 311 ; Ramsay's, XI.
299 ; yon Trotha's, XI. 550 ; " Decle's
survey in region of, XVI. 559 ; XVII. 75
Kagoshima, Japan ; Agriculture in
(F.O.Rep.), XVII. 447 f
Kaha river, XVII. 477
Kahle, P. : Entnahme von Hohen aus
Karten mit Hohenlinien, XV. 198 f ;
Geographie auf der 69. Versammlung
deutscher Naturforscher . . . in Braun-
schweig, XI. 575 f
Kayho, I. ; on aborigines of Formosa,
XIV. 443
Kahza pass, Oman, VII. 524
Kai Tuan, Manchuria, II. 449
Kai Kosru II., mosque built for, VIII. 454
Kailas peak, Tibet, XIV. 397
Kain, S. : Seismic and oceanic noises,
XIII. 98 f
Kain, Persia, XX. 80; district, XIX.
149, 152
Kaindl, R. F. : Ethnologic . . . der Huzu-
len, VII. 439 f; Haus und Hof den
Rusnaken, IX. 572 t ; Herkunft der
Deutschen in der Bukowina, IX. 457 t ;
Huzulen ; eine ethnographische Skizze,
I. 373 f
Kaingangue, Lenguas del gmpo : J.
Ambrosetti, IX. 108 f
Kairouan : Beyram Bey, XI. 95 f ; H.
Schurtz, XVI. 252 f
KALMUK
Kais I., Persian Gulf, VI. 172; XIX. 59;
ancient trading centre, VII. 644
Kaiser, A. ; journey in E. Africa, X. 540
Kaiser Franz Jo»ef Fjord, N.E. Green-
land, XVII. 48
Nicholas II. rats., XIV. 664
Kaiserstuhl — Contribution u laGeographio
du Kaiserstuhl en Brisgau : A. Du-
mangeon, XX. 239 f
Kaiser-Wilhelm Canal, Fish-fauna of:
Hinkelmann, XIII. 654
Kaiser Wilhelmsland (see also New Guinea,
German) —
Ergebnisse der ... Expedition :
Lauterbach, IX. 465 1, 580 f ; XII. 617
Kaiser Wilhelrns-Land und den Bis-
marck-Archipel, XI. 571 t
Kajang, Regency of, in Celebes : H. D.
Wiggers, III. 530 f
Kakeroma-shima, Luchu Is., V. 293
Kakkwa tribe, Sudan, XX. 617
Kala, Tanganyika, XIX. 599
Kalaa des Beni-Hammad : 1*. Blauchet
XI. 453 f
Kala Bazuft, Persia, IV. 487
Kala bit district, Borneo, XVI. 51
Kalahari desert, XIV. 310 ; Geological
formation, I. 336, 338
Fleck's journey across, to Lake Xgami,
I. 376 f, 461 ; von Fra^ois' journey
in the, III. 237
Hydrographie des nordlichen Kalahari-
Bcckens : S. Passarge, XIX. 400 t
Map : E. Wilkinson, I. 338
Notes on portion of : E. Wilkinson, I.
324*
. Kala-i-Bar-Panja, Slmgnan, XVI. 679
Kala-i-Sang or Kala-i-Beiza, Persia, XIX.
165
Kala Kuh, Persia, IV. 486
Kalangba, altitude, X. 393, 397
Kalash, tribe, Chitral, IV. 194
Kalat, Ahmadzai Khans of ; Memoir on
country and family : G. P. Tate, IX.
337 t
Kala Zarri, Persia, XIX. 155
Kalb, C. de : Bibliography of Mosquito
Coast of Nicaragua, IV. 579 t ; Nica-
ragua, Studies of Mosquito Shore in
1892, II. 281 1; Social and political
development of S. American people, III.
534 1; Valley of the Amazon, etc., X.
651 f
Kaleti country, XV. 485
Kalgoorlie — Topographical map, based on
tacheometric surveys : W. D. Campbell
and S. J. Becher, XIX. 665 f
Kalieri, W. Africa, X. 253 ; altitude, X.
394, 397
Kalraats of Makran, VIII. 409
Kalmuk steppe, Former existence of woods
on ; A. Nehring on, XIII. 429
Gab es einst Walder in der Kalmiicken-
steppe ? A. Nehring, X. III. 557 t
Reise durch die Kalmiikensteppe : F.
Rossmassler, XVII. 318 t
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
328
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
KALMUKS
Kalmuks, III. 385
Kal-Mura river, Persia, VII. 167
Kalo, New Guinea, XVI. 288
Kalongwizi : see Kalungwizi
Kals : F. Lb'wl, XI. 308 f
Kalu valley and river, Persia, VI. 454
Kalugyer (Hungary), La source intcr-
^ mittente de : C. Siegmeth, XVII. 83 f
Kalulong, mt., Borneo, I. 204
Kalund, K. : Kan Historia ... til Dan-
marks Litteratur, IX. 16 t
Kalungwizi river, C. Africa, I. 532 ; XV.
645
Kalyani Inscriptions of Dhanmacheti
Preliminary Study of: Taw Sein-Ko,
IV. 376 f
Kam tribe, Kafiristan, IV. 194
Kama country, Ogowe delta, VII. 95
river, Siberia, V. 147
Kamaisbi, Das Seebeben von : J. Rein,
IX. 443, 460 f ; (Map), IX. 471 f
Kamakura, Japan, VIII. 157
Kamange, altitude, etc., X. 393, 397
Kamasia tribe, Uganda, XIX. 9
Kambachen, Himalayas, XIX. 470
Kambaia, Altitude, etc., X. 394
Kambata hot springs, Galla Land, XVI.
296
Kambulic Hills, N. Greece, III. 325
Kambwire's, • C. Africa, X. 160 ; position,
X. 171
Kamcbatka, IV. 251 ; Expeditions — M.
Bogdanovich, XVI. 222 ; Jessup, XIX
215
Glimpses of life in Far North-East :
G. E. H. Barrett-Hamilton, XIV. 335 f
Kamchatka : G. E. H.iBarrett-Hamilton,
XIV. 226 f ; A. Bruckner, III. 160f ;
H. V. Sliuniu, XVIII. 524 §
Reisen und Aufenthalt in Kamtschatka :
K. von Ditmar, XArII. 551 t
Kamdesh Kafirs, VII. 42
Kamegaoka in Province of Mutsu : D.
Sato, X. 550 t
Kamela, height, XI. 628
Kamennye Is., Arctic, XIX. 477
Kamerun — Dwarfs in interior, XIII. 196 ;
German progress, XIV. 565 ; German
sphere of influence, III. 414 ; Hausa
settlers, XI. 69 ; Rainfall, XV. 420
Abschjuss von Blutsfreundschaft . . .
in Nordkamerun : Hutter, XIII. 563 f
Astronomische Ortsbestimmungen in
Kamerun : Hauptmann von Besser,
XIV. 460 f; M. Schnauder, XIII.
93 f ; XIX. 656 f
Bakwirivolk, Das : J. Scholze, XVIII.
641 f ; Bakwirivolk in Kamerun : A.
Siedel, XIX. 233 1
Bane-Bule Expedition, XIII. 93 f
Bangwa, Im Lande der : G. Conrau, XV.
439 f
Begleitworte zu der Karte " Die Fluss-
gebiete des Mungo und Unteren
Wuri : " M. Moisel, XIX. 657 t ; Do.
"Reiseroute der Expedition des
KAMERUN
Kamerun — continued.
deutschen Kamerunkomitees : " M.
Limpricht, VII. 114 f
Bereisung des Ndianggebietes : Besser,
XIII. 93 t
Bericht iiber die Expedition des deut-
schen Kamertm-Komitees : S. Pas-
sarge, IV. 577 f ; VII. 451 f 5 map,
IV. 286 f
die Expedition und das
Gefecht bei Sega wo, XVII. 91 t
die Thatigkeit der Straf-
expedition nach den Cross-Schnellen,
XVII. 91 t
Besitzergreifung des Hinterlandes von :
S. Passarge, XIV. 337 t
Cameroons and Sudan : H. Jaeger, I.,
566 f
Coast — Kamerun - Kiiste : F. Plehn,
XIII. 323 f ; Kiistengebiet von Kame-
run : E. Esch, XVI. 580 f
Dans le sud Kamerun, XVIII. 456 t
Dualas and treatment of disease, IV. 565
Eisenbahn Victoria - Mundame : A.
Schulte, XIX. 399 f
Erkundung des Keakagebietes, XVII.
676 f
Excursion au Kamerun : F. Chapius,
XIV. 227 t
Expedition des Freiherrn von Stein,
XVIII. 456 f ; XIX. 218 §, 399 t,
638 §, 657 f ; XX. 246 f ; Aufnahmen
des Freiherrn von Stein und Geyger
zwischen Kamerun und Sanaga, XII.
325 f ; Erlauterungen zu meinen
Reisen in Siid-Kamerun : Baron von
Stein, XVI. 368 f, 562 § ; Forschungs-
expedition im siidostlichen Kamerun :
Lieut, von Stein, XVIII. 110 f
- des Generalbevollmachtig-
ten der Gesellschaft N.W. Kamerun :
Captain Ramsay, XVIII. 329 t
• des Gouverneurs nach den
Crosschnellen : Herr von Puttkamer,
XVIII. 329 f; Explorations: Capt,
Ramsay and Herr von Puttkamer,
XVIII. 215
des Oberstleutnants Pavel,
XX. 467 1
— des Stabsarztes Hoesemann
Tangs der Siidgrenze von Kamerun,
XX. 558 f
von Schimmelpfennig,
XVII. 661 ; XVIII. 623, 641 f ; Ex-
pedition des Hauptmanns von Schim-
melpfennig von Ngutte II. nach
Yabassi, XIX. 233 f
Expeditions (notes) — von Carnap, XI.
551 ; XII. 191 ; Plehn, XIII. 535 ;
XIV. 444 ; XV. 420 ; Baron von Sir in,
X. 638 ; XVI. 562 ; von Stettin, I. 357
Franco-German treaty and Hinterland
of Cameroons, III. 414 *
Frontiers, XX. 231 ; Une violation de la
frontiere entre le Cameroun et le
Congo, XIX. 400 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
KAMERUN
Kamerun — continued.
Gebiet zwischen Mundume und Bali-
berg : G. Conrau, VII. 332 f
Gcogruphischon Verhaltnisse des Bezir-
kes Lolodorf: Freiherrn von Stein,
XIV. 064 §, 681 f
Geologen Dr. Esch iiber eine Reisc in
das Nkossiland, XIV. 682 f
Geologische Untersuchungen im Kamer-
ungebiete : B. Knockenhauer, V. 606 1
German progress, XIV. 565
Grundung der Station am Ngoko, etc.,
XV. 194 f
Harmattan-Frage : F. Gessert, XVI.
251 f
Joko, Bereisung des Gebietes siidlicli
und siidostlieh von, XIX. 107 f
Kanierun-Kuste : F. Plehn, XIII. 323 f
Klimatographie von Kamerun : M.
Hubler,VIII. 31 If, 418 f
Land und Leute an der Siidgrcnze
Westadamauas, XVI. 580 f
Land- und Volkerkunde von Kamerun-
Hinterland : G. Spellenberg, XIX.
657 f
Maps — Begleitworte zu der Karte
des nordlichen Bulugebietes : M.
Moisel, XIV. 227 1 ; Kartographie von
Kamerun: H. Singer, XX. 468 1;
Konzessionsgebiet - der Gesellschaft
Nordwest-Kamerun : M. Moisel, XVI.
379 f ; Reiswege des Presbyterianer-
Missionars Alexander Ross von Alt-
Kalabar ins Kamerun Gebiet : P.
Langhans, XIX. 786 1; Surveys by
brothers Conrau, IV. 458
Meteorological observations, IV. 65 ;
Danckelmann, I. 183 f ; Meteoro-
logische Beobachtungen am Gouverne-
mentsgebaude in Kamerun : A. Plehn,
XV. 439 f ; Do., in Kamerungebiet,
IX. 106 f
Om Kamerunomradet : P. Dusen, VII.
443 f
Pflanzungsgebiete am Kamerungcbirgc,
XV. 438 f
Regenmessungen aus Kamerun : H.
Matzat, XVI. 251 f
in Debundja, XIV.
460 f
Reise ins N.W. Gebiet des Hinter-
landes : G. Spellenberg, XIX. 107 t
von Klein-Popo iiber Lome, IX.
239 f
Reisebeficht des Richters Diehl, XVIII.
641 f
Report on S. Cameroons expedition : H.
Ramsay, III. 161 f
Saugethiere des Kamerungebietes : Y.
Sjostedt, X. 121 f
Sechs Kriegs- und Friedens-Jahre in
deutschen Tropen : H. Dominik,
XVIII. 306 §, 329 f
Stationsanlage am Crossfluss, XIX. 400 f
Vergessene Reisen in Kamerun : P.
Langhans, XX. 356 f
KANDT
Kamerun — continued.
Verhaltnisse . . . den GniHlandstammen
Nordkameruns : H. Hutter, XV.
297 1
Volker zwiselien Mpundu und Bali : G.
Conrau, XIII. 93 f
Von Mundamo nach dem Berge Diungo :
G. Conrau, XIII. 93 f
Wanderungen und Forschungcn im
Nord-Hinterland von Kamerun : F.
H utter, XX. 125f
Wirtschaftliche Bedeutung von N".
Kamerun insbcsondere der Hochlands-
gebiete: H. Huttcr, XVIII. 232 t
Kamerun Peak — Ascent : M. W. Kingsley,
VII. 96; IX. 682 f; height, XII. 525;
Hbhe des Gipfels des Kamerungebirges,
XIII. 93 f ; Hohenmessungen von Dr.
Esch in Kamerun : von Danckclman,
XIX. 656 t
Kamindu, altitude, X. 393, 397
Katnmerer, J. : Der Hohe Neuffen, XX.
465 f
Kammerling, P. : G. P. Mendelssohn und
seine Schilderung des Riesengebirges,
^ XIX. 241 f
Kampffmeyer, G. : Material zum Studium
der arabischen Beduinendialekte Inner-
afrikas, XVI. 581 f
Kampala, Uganda, IX. 378
Kampolombo bay, Bangweolo, XI. 181
Kamptz, Haupt. von ; expedition to S.
Adamawa, XIV. 565
Kan, C. M. : Aardrijkskunde en dc
Praktijk, III. 353 f ; Colonies ne'erland-
aises dans les Indes occidentales, XVI.
372 f ; Etudes scientifiques concernant
les possessions ne'erlandais aux Indes
orientales, XVI. 365 t ; Het geo-
graphisch Onderzoek van den N. .1.
Archipel, etc., VIII. 416 1: Het mari-
tiem Onderzoek van den Oost-Indischen
Archipel, VI. 486 1 ; Neuesten Fort-
schritte der Kenntnis von Sumatra, XIX.
769 f ; Nogmaals Nieuw-Guinea. VL
394 f ; obituary of P. J. Veth, V. 600
Kan, tributary of Yang-tse, XIX. 712
Kanara, S., 'Portuguese in : J. G. da
Cunha, IX. 236 f ; Sea-fisheries of
Malabar and, XVII. 447 1
Kanat, or subterranean aqueducts, VII.
645
Kanazbtm, Makran, VII. 398
Kanchinjinga : see Kangchenjunga
Kandahar —
Kandahar Inscription, Geography of : J.
Beames, XIII. 89 f
Photographs of railway to : G. P. Tate,
XII. 224
Kandiafara et le Compony : G. Paroisse,
IX. 240 f
Kandi Mishti, Tirah, XII. 341
Kandler, M. : Kritik orometrischer Werte
. . . Thalbildungen in Thiiringerwald,
XV. 188 f
Kaudt, M. : Ueber die Entwickelung der
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
330
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KANDT
Australischen Eisenbahnpolitik, IV.
284 f
Kandt, R. : Aux frontieres du Congo,
XVII. 448 f ; Bericht des Forschungs-
reisenden aus Ruanda, XVIII. 329 f ;
Bericht iiber meine Reise ... in
Deutsch-Ostafrika, XVI. 559 t, 580 f;
Do., am Kivusee, XV. 438 f ; Expedi-
tion to Lake Kivu, XL 551 ; XIV. 662 ;
XV. 178 ; Investigations of Nile sources,
XVIII. 311 ; Karte des Kiwu Sees,
XX. 103 §, 253 f
Kangaroo I., Notes on geology of : W.
Howchiu, XV. 555 f
Kangaroos of Australia, IV. 41
Kangchenjunga, Mt., II. 302 ; XIII. 423 ;
Glaciers of: D. W. Freshfield, XIX.
453 * ; letter from Col. St. G. Gore on,
XX. 235 ; Notes on Map of : E. J.
Garwood, XX. 13*; Photographs: L.
A. Waddell, XL 464 ; Round : D. W.
Freshfield, XVII. 88 f, 447 f ; Tour of:
D. W. Freshfield, XV. 642 §, 663 f
Kangean-Archipel ; Bijdrage tot de Kennis
van den : J. van Gennep, VII. 441 f
Kangerdluk fjord, Greenland, III. 49
Kangtsen peak, Himalayas, XX. 18
Kangur peak, XIII. 54
Kang-wha : M. N. Trollope, XIX. 654 f ;
XX. 336 §
Kaniapiskau lake, Labrador, V. 518
Kanitz, F. : Die rtissische Muonio-Expedi-
tion, X. 453 t
Kanjuti tribes, C. Asia, II. 61
Kankiua, altitude, X. 395
Kannenberg, V. : Besuch in einem anatoli-
schen Dorfe, VI. 485 t ; Kleinasiens
Naturschatze, XL 90 f ; " Paphlagoni-
schen " Felsengraber, V. 280 t ; Reise
durch die hamitischen Sprachgebiete um
Kondoa, XVI. 368 f
Kanncngiesser, G. A. : Deutsch-S.W.
Afrika im Jahre 1900, XVIII. 110 t
Kano, commercial capital of Hausaland,
VIII. 203; caravan routes to, VIII.
205
Kanpo, Sze-chuan, X. 27
Kansas —
An old Indian village : J. A. Udden,
XVII. 93 f
Cattle trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XVII.
93 f
Ecological plant - geography of : A. S
Hitchcock, XIII. 324 f
Gazetteer of : H. Gannett, XVI. 583 f
• Physiographic divisions of: G. I. Adams,
XX. 359 f
and Oklahoma, Tertiary springs of :
C. N. Gould, XVIII. 112 f
river : A. P. Davis, VIII. 312 f
Kansu, Mohammedan invasion in, VI. 567 ;
Mines d'or du Kansu occidental : C. E.
Bonin, XVII. 673 f
Kant, I. : H. R. Mill's remarks on, XVIII.
412 ; Kant-Laplacesche Hypothese und
die Geographic : F. Ratzel, XIX. 406 f ;
KARA-KOSHUN-KUL
Kant's Cosmogony ; ed. W. Hastie,
XVII. 681 f ; XVlil. 80 §
Kantan, Siam, VI. 529
Kantara, Euphrates, VIII. 321
, Isthm. of Suez, sand-dunes at,
XV. 12
Itinerary from Kantara to El Arish : A.
R. Guest, XIII. 281 *
Kantorongondo, mt., Angoniland, III. 60
Kaombe, height, XL 628
Kapamba river, Rhodesia, XL 626
Kapong, Siam, VI. 530
Kapoti, E. Africa, XV. 485
Kapte plains, E. Africa, IV. 296 ; VII. 662
Kapuas river. Borneo, VI. 573; XVIII.
295
Karabagh'scheii Bergen, Reiseerinnerungen
ans den : F. Rossmassler, XV. 193 1
Kara Balgassum, position, I. 65 ; V. 564
Bilio, VIII. 112
Kara-boyon lake, Tibet, IX. 552
Karabugas, Gulf of — Adschidarja : O.
Lang, XII. 627 1 ; Adschidarja oder
Karabugas Busen : N. Andrussow, IX.
461 f ! Karabugas, Kiirtchen : N.
Andrussow, IX. 471 1
Kara-buran, XL 654
Karachok Dagh, IX. 529
Karachunkar valley, V. 246
Karacson, A. A. von, und R. Fennema : Do
Vulkaan Kaba op Sumatra, XL 196 f
Kara Dagh, IX. 40, 48
Daria, III. 514
Dawan Pass, C. Asia, II. 389
Karadong, ancient site of, Taklainakan
desert, XX. 605
Karafuto, Journal kept in : F. V. Dickens,
XII. 206 f ; Karafuto System, Japanese
Alps, VII. 126
Karaga harbour, Kamchatka, XII. 283 ;
natives of, XII. 288
Karagainin-gol, C. Asia, VIII. 172
Karageban, Euphrates, VIII. 454
Karaginski L, Kamchatka, Visit to : G. E.
H. Barrett-Hamilton and H. O. Jones,
XII. 280 t
Karagwe mts., C. Africa, IV. 351
Karaja Hissar, ruined town at, IX. 41
Karakoram mts., VIII. 7
Ascent of Biafo glacier and Hispar pass :
F. B. Workman, XIV. 579 f
Expeditions— Sir W. M. Conway, L 261 ;
Climbing and exploration in Ivara-
koram-Himalayas : Sir W. M. Conway,
IV. 85 f ; V. 88 f ; Dr. and Mrs.
Workman, XX. 537
Karakorams and Kashmir, The : O. Eck-
enstein, VIII. 416 t
Nomenclature of Karakoram peaks;
Col. H. H. Godwin-Austen on, I. 177,
368; 11.301
pass, II. 386, 399
, ruins of, probable position,
1.65
Kara-Koshun, C. Asia, XX. 312
Kara-Koshuu-Kul, XL 652
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
331
KARA
Kara Kul, Groat, VIII. 106; XL 242;
depth, IV. 63
, Little, V. 154 ; VIII. 107 ; XL
246; XX. 582; Kleine Kara-Kul und
Bassik-Kul : S. Hcdin, V. 605 f ; Topo-
graphische Skizze, V. 610 f
valley, II. 58
Kara-Kum sands, XII. 301)
Karamojo plains, XIV. 309
tribe, C. Africa, XIV. 186
Kara Muren river, C. Asia, XIII. 164
Karaugarua valley, New Zealand, VII. 492
Karanshu-tagh, Turkestan, XVII. 413;
XX. 590
Kara-nor, C. Asia, XVII. 527
Kara Sea —
Feilden's visits to, XL 360
Handelsfahrten durch das Karische
Meer : F. Thiess, XII. 207 f
Lecture on Navigation : Wiggins, VI.
585 f
Polar Gleams, Account of Voyage on
yacht Blencathra : H. Peel, IV. 285 f
Results of meteorological observations :
J. Haun, II. 475 f
Russian exploration, XIX. 378 ; Surveys
XVIII. 627
State of, 1893, L. C. F. James on, II. 555
Trade route via, I. 122, 152
Kara Su, river, Asia Mi., VI. 173, 176 ;
XX. 185
, river, Pamirs, XVI. 668
Karatagh, Bokhara, XIV. 600
Kara-tash pass, II. 58 ; VI. 352
Karateghine et Darvoz : F. de Rocca, V.
506 f
Karathie, Wadi, IX. 629
Kara-Timor districts, VII. 79
Karayak ice stream, Greenland, III. 48
Karayu Borans, tribe, E, Africa, VIII. 134
Karchenai pass, Mustagh, VIII. 26
Kardung pass, Himalayas, II. 385
Karelia, Account of great terminal mo-
raine : J. E. Rosberg, I. 468 t, 545
Karema, Tanganyika, XIX. 599; Perc
Dromaux's expedition to, XIII. 535
Karens — Die Karenen : L. Diirr, XL
195f; Ethnographic des Birmans-
Karins: J. B. Bringaud, IX. 104 f ;
Karens of Siam, VI. 406, 411, 543
Kargalyk oasis, population, IX. 547
Kargan Tibetans, III. 362
Karia, Researches in : W. R. Paton and
J. L. Myres, IX. 38*, 337 f ; Karian
sites and inscriptions : Id., IX. 104 f
Kariba (Kariva) Gorge, Zambesi, I. 296 ;
XVII. Ill
Karl Alexander Land, Franz Josef Land,
IX. 485
Karlsbad springs, XX. 517
Karlseisfeld, Das : M. G. von Mildeusee,
IX. 675 t ; Recent researches at : Baron
von Hiibl, XV. 173
Karlson, K. H., and G. Storm: Fin-
markens Beskrivelse af Erkebiskop Erik
Walkendorf, XX. 240 f
KA8AI
Karlyk-tagh, Tibet, IX. 553
Karmati, ancient tomb, VII. 402
Karnal district, India ; Gazeteer of, I.
565 f
Karnali, valley of, XV. 399
Karnbach, L. : Bisherigc Erforschung
von Kaiser Willielmsiand, etc., VIII.
421 f ; explorations in New Guinea,
III. 519
Karoliny, M. : Die Klamm im Grossen
Sokol, XIV. 675 f
Karonga, changes of coast-line at, X. 294 ;
mission station, XIII. 590
Kar-Ova plain, IX. 42
Karpathos : C. de Stefani, IX. 458 1 ;
L'ile de : H. Hauttecceur, XIX. 231 f
Karpinsky : Sur le caracterce de 1'e'corce
terrestre dans la Russie d'Europe, VII.
328 t
Karr, H. W. S. : see Seton Karr
Karren, Die: G. Greim, VIII. 425 1 ;
Karreu oder Schratten : M. Eckert, XII.
90 t
Karroo formation, VIII. 388 ; Dwyka beds
in, XX. 630
Karshi, Bokhara, XIV. 598
Karst district and mts., III. 509
Dolinen-Griippen im M'ahrischen Karst,
XVII. 542 f
Karst-Phenomena : J. Cvijic, III. 321 §
Lakes of; A. Gavazzi's explorations,
XVII. 301
Landscape ; recent papers on, XX. 427 *
Studies of : K. Hassert and R. Sieger,
VI. 382
Karsten, P. : Bin Blick in das Industrie-
leben Chinas, XIII. 557 t
Karstens, K. : Eine neue Bercchnung der
mittleren Tiefen der Oceane, etc., IV.
581 f ; on mean depth of oceans, VI. 267
Kartal Dere, Karia, XI. 38
Kartennetzentwurfe, Die : E. Hammer,
IX. 581 f
Karubuma, height, XL 628
Karuma falls, Nile, IX. 375
Karumbar river, VIII. 115
Karun, source of, IV. 486 ; Photographs of
Valerian's bridge across, IV. 192
Karutz : Ethnographie der Basken, XIII.
317 f ; Guetaria im Baskeulande, XII.
94 1
Karwendelgebirges, Studienfahrten im
Gebiete der Vomperkette des : E. Platz,
VII. 107 t
Karyanda, Karia, IX. 47
Kasa Hill, W. Africa, position, III. 426
Kasaba, IX. 154
Kasagama, E. Africa, VI. 306
Kasai river, V. 428 ; Stache's explorations,
IX. 560
Kasai ct ses affluents : A. J. "NVauters,
XII. 209 f
L'ancienne mer interieure du Kasai : A.
J. Wauters, XL 684 t
Lakes of Kasai basin ; Verner on, XIV.
211
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
332
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KASAI
Kasai River — continued.
Survey of Upper (with map) : F.
Sch'indler, XIX. 505
Kasama, Br. 0. Africa, XIX. 604
Kasamba marsh, C. Africa, XIV. 562
Kasandive, height, XI. 628
Kasba lake, N. Canada, VI. 442
Kaschubei, In der : F. Tetzner, IX. 676 t
Kaschuben am Lebasee ; Die : F. Tetzner,
VIII. 128 f
Kash river, Turkestan, XVII. 413
Kashan, height, VII. 106
Kashgar and Pamirs ; G. Saint-Yves'
journey to, XV. 533
Earthquakes in, letter from G. Macart-
ney on, XX. 463
Kashgar- Yarkand road, VII. 454
mts., VII. 350
Kashgaria, border range of, IX. 550 ;
population and districts, IX. 548
Kashmir, III. 186 ; Route from Indus to,
XIX. 631
Afoot through Kashmir valleys : M.
Doughty, XX. 123 f
Ancient geography of, Memoir on maps :
M. A. Stein, XVI. 487 t
Besteigung des Karsongpasses : H.
Francke, XVI. 697 f
Big game of Baltistan and Ladakh : F.
Adair, XVII. 550 1 ; Ibex: K.
Lydekker, XVIII. 325 t
Cashmere and ancient Persians : J. J.
Modi, IX. 105 f
luce's Handbook : J. Duke, I. 181 f
Kashmir: Sir L. Griffin, VII. lllf;
W. R. Lawrence, VII. 339 t, 441 f
Klein-Tibet : M. Donsen, XVIII. 230 1
Ladaker mythologische Volkssagen :
H. Francke, XVII. 447 f
Map of, letter from H. H. Godwin-
Austen on, XV. 657
On Kashmir Frontier : F. E. Young-
husband, V. 507 f
Photographs: A. A. Crookshank, XX.
477; H. H. P. Deasy, II. 576 ;
neighbourhood of Gilgit, etc. : G.
Hastings, XI. 332
Picturesque Kashmir : A. Neve, XV.
663 f
Pir Punjal range and Tatticooti in : E.
F. Neve, XIX. 653 f
Report on botanical tour in : J. F.
Duthie, V. 281 f
Sport in highlands of : H. Z. Darrah,
XI. 567 f
Valley of Kashmir : W. R. Lawrence,
VII. lllf
Where three empires meet; Narrative
of recent travel : E. F. Knight, II.
89 f
Kasigao, height and position, IV. 436
Kasitu river, C. Africa, III. 60
Kasongo, Congo, V. 435, 442 ; position,
XVII. 659
Kasr Dakhil, XVI. 660
Kasr-i-Shirin, petroleum spring, IX. 528
KATRINE
Kasr Zuguseh, Ferjana district, VII. 155
Kassai : gee Kasai
Kassala : N. NolL XI. 684 t
Kassali : see Kissali
Kassener, C. : Bewolkung in Europa an
Cyklonen- und Anticyklonen-Tagen,
XIV. 330 1 ; Niederschlagsverteilung
in Bulgarien, XX. 551 1 ; Verteilung
der jahrlichen Niederschlage in
Bulgarien, XX. 367 f
Kasungu, position, X. 171; people and
district, X. 156
Katalanische Weltkarte : K. Kretschmcr,
XI. 207 f
Katanga—
Au Katanga : A. J. Wauters, XVII.
449 t
, la traversee des monts
Kibala, XVI. 249 f
Belgian Expedition to : J. du Fief, II.
186 f
Dans le sud du Katanga, XVII. 552 f
De Bruxelles au, XIII. 560 t
Grottes et Troglodytes du Ka-Tanga :
C. Lemaire, XIX. 655 t
Katanga Company's Expeditions in
Congo Basin, I. 223
— from agricultural point of
view : Dr. Cornet, III. 347 t
Lemaire Expedition, XV. 534, 646;
Atlas donnant 1'itineraire de'taille' par-
couru par la mission : C. Lemaire, XX.
567 1 ; Expedition Lemaire au Ka-
tanga : A. J. Wauters, XVII. 90 1 ;
Journal de Route : C. Lemaire, XX.
557 f ; Mission scientifique, C. Le-
maire, XIX, 526 f, 527 t ; Note sur
les de'terminations d' altitude : C. Le-
maire, XX. 245 f; Resultats des
observations astronomiques, etc. : C.
Lemaire, XX. 527 §; Scientific re-
sults, XVII. 659
Terrains anciens du : J. Cornet, X.
121 f
Stairs Expedition to : J. A. Moloney, II.
238 * ; Expedition d'apres les notes
. . . Bonchamps: R. de Pont- Jest,
III. 161 1 ; Geological results : J.
Cornet, IV. 189 f ; With Capt. Stairs
to Katanga : J. A. Moloney, II. 379 f
Katara swamp, E. Africa, VI. 304
Katch kraals, E. Africa, II. 136
Katenge, C. Africa, V. 439
Katia, N. Arabia, XIII. 284
Katill, Hausaland, VIII. 202
Katimbo, altitude, X. 393, 397
Katin La, III. 464
Katir people," Kafiristan, IV. 202
Katiso hill, Rhodesia, XI. 627 ; height, XI.
628
Katla volcano, Iceland, XIII. 500, 510
Katsena river, W. Africa, XIV. 632, 634
Katsepi, Madagascar, VI. 239
Katrine, Loch, depths, etc., XV. 317, 350 ;
Geology of district, XV. 342; Pelagic
and other Organisms, XV. 336; Tern-
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
338
KATUA
perature observations, XV. 331; Water-
supply to Glasgow, XV. 313
Katua tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 616
Katuaka village, C. Africa, position, VII.
429
Katulifc-tha, height and position, IV. 436
Katun glacier, Siberia, XII. 185
Katzensees, Beitrage «ur Biologic des : O.
Amberg, XVIII. 322 t
Katzer, F. : Ehemalige Vergletscherung der
Vratvica planina in Bosnien, XIX. 391 t ;
Ethnographie des Rio Tapajos, XVII.
679 t ; Forschungsreise nach der Insel
Marajd, XL 455 f ; XII. 101 f ; Gebiet
an der Mundung des Trombetas in den
Amazonas, XVIII. 112 f; Geographic
des Rio Tapajos, XVII. 94 t, 194§;
Karte der Mundung des Trombetas in
den Amazonas, XVIII. 247 1 ; Land-
schaftliche Charakter von Ceara", XX.
469 f
Kauffmaun, P. : Dans la Foret d'Arcachon,
I. 180 t
Kaulun, China, Photographs : G. P. Tate,
XX. 680; Plan (Public Works Dep.),
XIX. 245 1
Kavalli river, XII. 612 ; XIV. 210 ;
Hostains and d'Ollone's explorations of,
XIV. 320 : XV. 534
Kavaren, C. Africa, IX. 386
Kavirondo, Br. E. Africa, XIV. 278 ;
Kavirondo : C. W. Hobley, XII. 361 * ;
climate, XII. 363 ; trade, IX. 561 ; tribes,
II. 136, 138 ; XII. 364
bay, Victoria Nyanza, XVII.
305; XIX. 12
Kawana, altitude, X. 393, 397
Kawimbe mission station, XIII. 590
Kaw Pungunn and Kaw Samui Is., XI.
476
Kawraisky, F. F. : Die Lachse der Kau-
kasuslander, IX. 336 f ; XII. 20C t
Kaw Yai, Siam, XI. 483
Kayapas tribe, Ecuador, I. 155
Kayser, J. ; biography, VII. 222 f
Kayserling, M. : Christopher Columbus
and participation of Jews, etc., IV. 472 f
Kazan, population, IX. 658
- river, Canada, VI. 438, 443
Kazembe's town and country, I. -530
Kaznakoff, M. ; explorations in Tibet, XIX.
577
Kazungula, Zambesi, IX. 121, 143
Kea, bird of Xew Zealand, VII. 486, 502
Keane, A. H. : Boer States, lands and
people, XV. 666 f ; C. America and W.
Indies, XIX. 622 § ; C. and S. America ;
Stanford's Compendium, XVIII. 167 §,
337 t ; Ethnology, VII. 338 f, 433 § ;
Gold of Ophir, whence brought and by
whom ? XIX. 361 § 409 f ; Man, past
and present, XIV. 124 f, 449 § ; N.
Africa, Stanford's Compendium of
geography and travel, V. 607 t ; N. and
E.Asia, Do., VIII. 92 t ; Peters' Eldorado
of the Ancients, XX. 531 § ; S. Africa,
KELLER.
Stanford's Compendium, VII. 113 1,
275 § ; S. and W. Asia, Do., VIII. 651 1 ;
The world, population, races, languages,
and religion, IV. 475 t
Keanc, H. J. : An E. African Waterway,
V. 606 t
— , J. : Evolution of geography, XV.
90 f
Kearney, T. A. : Uniform systems of buoy-
age as adopted by various maritime
nations, XIX. 787 t
T. H. : Plant geography of N.
America, XVII. 212 t
Kearton, R. : With nature and a camera,
XIV. 224 f
Kebrabasa rapids, Zambezi, XVII. 108
Kech-Makuran, letter from Sir F. J.
Goldsmid on, X. 447; M. R. Haig, X.
449 ; G. P. Tate on, X. 221
Kedah, State of, IX. 2; Kedah-Senggora
or Malay trans-peninsular railway, V.
605 f
Kedong river, E. Africa, IX. 90
Kedowa or Merto, C. Africa, IX. 384
Keefer, T. C. : Canals of Canada, V. 183 t ;
Ice floods and winter navigation of the
St. Lawrence, XV. 553 f
Keeler, C. A. : Evolution of colonies of N.
American land birds, II. 90 t
Keely, R. N., and G. G. Davis : In Arctic
Seas. Voyage of the Kite with Peary
Expedition, I. 378 t
Keene, A. : Third Burmese War, XIV.
115f
Kees Gebirge : see Glacier mts.
Keewatin in Minnesota, Distribution of : C.
W. Hall, XIV. 684 t
Kef-el-Dohor, XX. 508
Kei Is., Exploration of : C. J. M. Wertheim,
III. 163 1; Observations on: H. O. W.
Planten, I. 87 f; HI. 256 f
Keilhack, K. : Aus dem nordostlichen
Island, IX. 233 1 ; XIII. 89 f ; Geologie
und Morphologic der Umgebung Stettins,
XIX. 522 f ; Die Oberflachenformen des
norddeutschen Flachlandes,1 XIII. 88 f
299 § ; Thai- und Seebildung im Gebiet
des Baltischen Hohenruckens, XIV.
222 f; XV. 434 f
Keis I. : see Kais
Kej valley, Makran, VII. 394
Kekabo, Malay Pen., IV. 233
Kej dist. and town, C. Asia, VII. 397
Kelantan and Treng^anu, Journey through
Malay States of : H. Clifford, IX. 1 *
river, Malay Pen., IV. 232
Kelat ez Zerka, V. 9
Kelemang falls, Malay Pen., IX. 13
Kel-es-Suk tribe, W. Africa, IX. 444
Keleti, K. : L. Paloczy, I. 380 t
Kellen, L: Arel, cine deutsche Stadt in
Belgien, XIII. 554 f
Keller, C. : Landwirtschaftlichen Zust'ande
im afrikanischen Osthorn, XIX. 657 t ;
Madagascar, Mauritius, and other E.
African islands, XVII. 554 f ; Ostafri-
t Bibliographical entty.
$ [Review or aualysis.
334
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KELLER
kanischen Inseln, XII. 541 1 ; XIII.
416 § ; Reisestudien in den Somalilandern,
VIII. 310 f; IX. 341 1
Keller, and H. Ferrandi : Eugenic Ruspoli,
IV. 471 f
, H. : Memel-, Pregel- mid Weich-
selstrom, XVI. 570 f ; Weser mid Ems,
XX. 465 f
Kellogg, V. L. : King's River Canon Trail
notes, XVII. 556 f
Kelly, R. T. : Abseits vom Wege in
Aegypten, XVIII. 456 f
Keloet Eruption vom Mai, 1901 : G. du
Bois, XX. 123 f
Kelsall, Lieut. ; remarks on " Johore," III.
300
Keltie, J. S. : Address to Geographical
Section of British Ass., X. 308*, 656 f ;
Function and field geography, XIV.
347 f ; Great unmapped areas on earth's
surface, XI. 106 f ; Partition of Africa,
I. 280 t; V. 605 f; Political geography,
XII. 380 ; Population of uncivilized
countries, XVII. 683 f ; Some geographical
problems, X. 308 * ; Statesman's Year
Book, f L 381; VI. 102 ; VIII. 537; IX.
584 ; XII. 107 ; XIII. 689 ; XVI. 134 ;
XX. 132
Kelton, M. E. : Apperception in geography,
XVI. 376 f
Kolung, Formosa, II. 442 ; railway, II.
459
Kelvin, Lord : Age of the earth as an abode
fitted for life, f XIV. 123, 232, 465 ;
on formation of main geographical lines,
XIII. 232 ; remarks on National Ant-
arctic expedition, XIV. 196 ; services to
geography, VIII. 68
Kematch, Euphrates, VIII. 457
Kemball, G. V. : Operations of Tochi Field
force, XVI. 123 f
Kemeid, H. J. : Cairo and Egypt and life
in land of the Pharaohs, XVI. 699 f
Kemp, C., and A. Kingsbury : Map of Cape
Nome and Golovin Bay, XVIII. 653 f
, D. : Nine years at the Gold Coast,
XII. 632 f
, J. F. : Geological relations and dis-
tribution of platinum and associated
metals, XX. 675 f
Komp, P. H. van der : Brieven . . . van der
Capellen over Dipanegara's apstand, IX.
237 t ; De economische oorzaken'van den
Javaoorlog, IX. 339 f ; De Nederlandsche
Factorijeii in vdor-Indie in den aanvang
der 19 eeuw, XIX. 653 f ; De Teruggave
der Nederlandsche factory en in Hindo-
stan, XIV. 225 f ; DC Zendingen van
Ibbetson en Anderson naar Sumatra's
Oostkust, IX. 680 f ; Eine Bijdrage tot
E. B. Kielstra's opstellen over Sumatra's
Westkust, III. 531 f ; Het afbreken van
onze betrekkingeii . . . met Bandjer-
masin, etc., XI. 311 t ; Raffles' bezetting
van de Lampongs, XIII. 678 f
Kenaman river, Labrador, V. 524
KERAK
Kenau river, E. Africa, IV. 507
Kendal, early importance of, X. 529
Kendall, P. F. : System of glacier lakes in
Cleveland Hills, XX. 666 f
— , and H. B. Muff : Evidences
of ancient glacier-dammed lakes in
Cheviots, XIX. 229 f
Kendall-Channer, G. ; letter on Mansa-
rowar and Rakastal lakes, XV. 75
Kenderlyk village, Tibet, IX. 555
Kend-i-Shirin, naphtha pits at, IX. 531
Keng Tung plain, town and churches,
VII. 592
Kennaway ; remarks on receiving award
for Mr. Douglas, X. 110
Kennedy, Hon. Mrs. : Photographs of
Montenegro, XI. Ill
, — : Surveys in Hukong Valley,
II. 152
, A. B. W. : Alps in 1864 : A. N.
Moore, edited by, XIX. 765 f ; XX.
638 §
. H. A.: Story of Canada, XI.
315 f
, J. : Early Commerce of Babylon
with India, XI. 683 f
, R. J. : Montenegro and its
Borderlands, IV. 186 f
Kennedy or Motuiti L, VI. 333
Kennelly : Atlantic Ferry ; Louisberg
and Milford Haven, XIX. 239 f
Kenny-Herbert, A. H. C. : Best method
of teaching military sketching, VII.
567 1
Kennicott, R. ; explorations in Yukon
district, X. 631
Kennion, Capt. ; remarks on " Journeys in
C. Asia," XVI. 524
Kent, Agriculture of: C. Whitehead,
XIV. 677 1 ; XV. 531 § ; Coasts of, IX.
538 ; Philips' County Readers; Kent,
past and present : G. F. Bosworth, XVI.
695 1
Kent, S. : see Saville-Kent
Kentucky, Photographs : Miss Semple,
XIX. 120
mts. ; Anglo-Saxons of : Miss
Semple, XVII. 588 * ; XVIII. 643 f
Kenya, mt, IV. 110; VIII. 288, 478;
bamboo forests, IV. 110 ; Moraines, IV.
516 ; position and height, XIV. 283 ;
valleys, lakes, and glaciers of, IV. 413 ;
XV. 474
Geology of: J. W. Gregory, XVI. 249 f
Gregory, J. W. : Expedition, II. 263,
326 *, 460
Senia district, etc.: von Hohnel, IV.
478 t
Kolb, G. ; Expedition, VII. 550 ; IX. 91
Mackinder, H. J. ; Journey to Summit,
XIV. 93, 564; XV. 453*; XVI.
124 f ; Ascent of, XVI. 249 f
Name of, Capt. Hinde on, XVII. 305
Kepler als Geograph : R. Pixis, XV. 446 f
Kerak in 1896: T. E. Dowling, VIII.
651 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
.OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
335
KERAK
Kerak and Petra, Visit to : C. A. Horn-
stein, XII. 209 1
Kerama-jima, V. 295
Keramos to Marsyas, route from, IX. 38
Kerbela, Pilgrimage to, VII. 331 1
Kerbey, O. ; explorations in Basin of
Upper Amazon, XI. 72
Kerckhove, G. van der : Commerce du
caoutchouc, XII. 330 f
Kereselidze, D. : Gebi Village and its
Inhabitants, XL 568 f
Kergrohen, de : Mission scientifique dans
le Golfe de Gascogne, VII. 683 f ; obser-
vations in Bay of Biscay, VIII. 301
Kerguelen, M. de : Expedition to Antarc-
tic, III. 6
Kerguelen I., XL 439 ; XIII. 646
Ausprache des namens Kerguelen: O.
Schluter, XIX. 777 t
Aux Terres de, etc. : E. Mercie, X.
652 f
Contribution to Petrology of: E. G.
Hogg, XV. 197 f
Expedition to, under de Gerlacho,
XVII. 198
German Antarctic Expedition at, XIX.
641
lies Kerguelen : Centre scieutifique de
1' expedition allemande, XIX. 237 t
Mission to, Report by Capt. Lieutard,
III. 349 f
Marine Fauna : Sir J. Murray, VII.
337 t, 538 §
Occurrence of Marine Fossiliferous
Rocks at : R. Tate, XVII. 560 f, 664 §
Station navale et lieu de deportation :
P. Thirion, XII. 438 f
Keri, Zaute ; pitch-wells of, VIII. 395
Keria oasis and river, VII. 457 ; IX. 548 ;
XI. 254 ; XIII. 157
Kerkathal, Das mittlere: F. V. Kerner,
XII. 91 f
Kerman, Persia, X. 580
Kern, H. : Die neueste topographische
Erforschung Sibiriens, VIII. 651 f ;
Spaansche bescheiden aangaande de
Filippijnen, IX. 237 t
Kerner, A. ; biography, XIII. 99 f
, F. V. : Das 'mittlere Kerkathal,
XII. 91 f
Kerp, H. : Der Einfluss der Eiszeit auf
das Natur- und Kulturbild der skandi-
navischen Lander, XVI. 120 f
Kerr, M. B. : Crater Lake, Oregon, and
origin of Wizard I., II. 280 f ; Journey
in Ecuador, VIII. 420 1
, and R. H. Chapman : Table of eleva-
tions within Pacific Slope, V. 605 f
, R. : Cuvier's essay on theory of the
Earth, trsd., II. 383> ; Pioneering in
Mexico, V. 89 f
Kerr-Cross, D. : Crater lakes north of
LakeNyasa, V. 112*
Kerremans, M. : Journey in basin of Upper
Sanga, XIX. 755 ; La Mambere et le
bassin de la Kadei, XX. 125 f
KHANKI
Kerry, Bog-flow in, Report of Committee :
R. L. Praeger and W. J. Sollas, XL 309 f ;
XII. 204f; Ruins of ancient settlement
in: R. A. S. Macalister's survey, XIV.
658
Kershaw, L. J. : Report of Trade between
Assam and adjoining Foreign Countries,
XIV. 458 f
Kersten, L. : Bahnbauten in Persien, XX.
124 f
, O.; death, XVII. 199; Erinner-
ungen an : R. Andree, XVII. 327 t
Kersting, R. : White World, XX. 673 f
Kertch and Azov trade, XX. 535 f
Kerviler: La Canal dcs Deux-Mers, IX.
457 1
Kesin pass, C. Asia, XVI. 520
Kessler ; on Bora in Adriatic, XX. 650
Ke'thulle, C. de la: Deux annees . . . chez
le Sultan Rafai, VII. 331 f ; Exploration
on borders of Darfur, V. 81 ; VII. 331 ;
Le pays des Niams-Niams, X. 456 f
Ketosh country, E. Africa, IX. 179
Kettle, W. R.": Description of Azores or
Western Is., IV. 374 1; Description of
Bermuda Is. and reefs, IV. 578 f; De-
scription of Cape Verde Is., IV. 577 1 ;
Supplement to Findlay's sailing directory
. . . coasts of Br. Columbia and Alaska,
XII. 434 f ; Do., S. Atlantic Ocean, XIII.
331 f ; Do., Indian Ocean, XL 90 f
Kettles in glacial lake deltas : H. L. Fair-
child, XIII. 97 f
Kew Observatory, Report, X. 461 f
Key dwellers' remains on Gulf Coast of
Florida : F. H. Cushiug, XL 201 f
Key Is.— Key oder Kii-Inseln des O. L
Archipelago, aus dem Tagebuche eines
Coloniste : H. G. Langen, XIX. 525 f
Keyes, C. R. : Composite genesis of Arkan-
sas valley, XIX. 235 t ; Derivation of
terrestrial spheroid from Rhombic Dode-
cahedron, XVIII. 340 f: Eolian origin
of Loess, XII. 638 f; Myth of Ozark
Isle, XII. 214 f ; Relations of Devonian
and Carboniferous in Upper Mississippi
valley, XL 99 1 ; Use of local names in
geology, XII. 220 f
Keyser, E. de ; on speed of travelling in
future, III. 146
Khabarova, Russia, XL 348
Khabur river, VII. 658
Khairokot ruins, Makrau, VII. 400
Khalfat, Euphrates, VIII. 321
Kharnti country and people, III. 226 ; VII.
305,591 ; VIII. 578, 584; Prince Henry
of Orleans' route from Khamti to Assam,
VII. 306
Khanarik, position, XIII. 630
Khandar Dawan, C. Asia, XVI. 507
Khanfar, Arabia, XII. 43
Khangai mts., Mongolia, XV. 279 ; D. A.
Klemenz' expedition to VIII. 635 ; XL
428 ; Extinct volcanoes in : D. A. Kle-
menz, XL 311 1
Khanki river, Tirah, XII. 338, 340
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. 1.— XX.
KHARA-ATZABOA
Khara-Atzarga mts., C. Asia, XVII. 304
Kharag I., Persian Gulf: A. W. Stiffe,
XII. 179*
Kharga Oasis, XVI. 655, 659; Excursion a :
H. W- Bhmdell, VI. 195 f ; Geographic
physique de Khargueh : H. G. Lyons,
VI. 195 f ; Topography and Geology :
J. Ball, XIX. 527 1
Khargosh or Hare Pamir, VIII. 35
Kharkoff, population, IX. 658 ; X. 199
Khareit, Wadi, Egypt, I. 409
Khartum, Journey from Cape to ; by E. S.
Grogan, XV. 280 ; Mahdi's attack on,
II. 452 ; Position, XV. 279
Khartoum-Omdurman et la chute du
Mahdisme: Abbate Pasha, XIV.
459 f
Notes of journey from Zeila to : O. T.
Crosby, XVIII. 46 *
With Kitchener to: G. W. Steevens,
XIII. 92 f
Khashab, Wadi ; topaz mines at, I. 421
Khedivial Geographical Society — Musee
de geographic et d'ethnographie : XIII.
304; XIV. 236 f
Kherson, Hydro-geological investigations
in Government of: N. Sokoloff, XL
193 f
Khevsurian Alps, Caucasus, XL 430
Khilifi river, E. Africa, IV. 301
Khingan mts., IX. 558
Expedition to, in 1891 : D. V. Putiata,
III. 347 1
Journey in central part of Great Kingan :
G. H. Potanin, XX. 352 f
through Khingan mts. : A. D.
Smith, XL 498 *
-, Little, XL 176
Khirghiz tribe of Alai mts., XL 242
Khiva — Bilder aus Chiva : H. Vambe'ry,
VII. 441 f ; New ride to : R. L. Jefferson,
XV. 449 f
Kho tribe, Chitral, I. 51
Khobdo : see Kobdo
Khokand and China : E. H. Parker, XIV.
581 f
Khoms, Tripoli, IX. 624, 626
Khonds — Dans les forets Khondes de Gan-
jam : R. P. Bonaventure, VIII. 529 f
Khone rapids of Mekong, VIII. 444
Khorasan —
Das heutige Chorasan : C. Hahn, V.
508 f
Genom Khorasan och Turkestan : S.
Hedin, XL 196 f
Khurasan and Sistan : C. E. Yate, XVII.
321 f; XVIII. 523 §
Plains of, IX. 395, 398, 400
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV. 437 f ;
XVI. 248 t ; XVII. 447 1
Khor Felus, Trip up the, and country on
left bank of Sobat : H. H. Wilson, XX.
401*
Kho Rowri, lake, Arabia, VI. 125
Khota Bharu, Malay Pen., IV. 233
Khotan, Archaeological work about: M.
KIBIBI
A. Stein, XVIII. 106 f ; XX. 576 ;
Jade trade in, VII. 456
Khotan oasis, IX. 548 ; XVII. 411
Khotan Daria, VIII. 364, 368 ; XIII. 65,
447 ; XVI. 506 ; XVII. 411 ; XX. 586 ;
Source of, H. H. P. Deasy on, XIII. 656 ;
XIV. 451 ; S. Hedin's journey between
Khotan and Yarkand rivers, VI. 281
Khuldyin Gobi plateau, E. Asia, XV. 60
Khunjerab pass, VIII. 26
Khunza, Himalayas, XIX. 470
Khur, identification, VII. 456
, Wadi, VIII. 350
Khut Kanda, mud volcanoes at, IX. 398
Khuzistan, the Identification of, I. 439
Khwaja Salah, XIII. 471
Khwash, Beluchistan, X. 586
Kiser, A. N. : Projet d'explorations de'mo-
graphiques a executer dans des pays
inconnus, XV. 445 f ; N. Osterdalen,
XVII. 546 t
Kiakhta (Euphrates). Roman bridge near,
VIII. 322, 470
Kia-ling, Sze-chuan, X. 22
Kiania, chief, VI. 216
Kiams, Aux Monuments anciens des: C.
Lemire, V. 180f
Kiang-Kong, Shan States, VII. 584
Kiangsu — Pays des canaux, Essai sur la
province du Kiang-sou : F. Gadoffre,
XX. 242 f
Kiau-chau —
Bucht von Kiautschau und ihr Hinter-
land : F. Hirth, XL 311 f, 450 f
Cession to Germany, XL 174
Deutsche Beschreibung Kiao-tschaus,
XL 567 1
Entwicklung des Kiautschou-Gebietes :
Maercker, XIX. 652 f
Gebirge des deutschen Kiautschou-
Gebietes : XVII. 87 f
Kiao-tcheou : A. A. Fauvel, XL 682 1
, La nouvelle colonie alle-
mande en China : A. Drahc, XVII.
87 1
Kiautchou, XVI. 576 f
Kiautschou im Jahre 1899-1 900, XVIII.
105 f
Kiautschou-Bucht, XL 450 f, (map), 463f
, seine Weltstellung
und voraussichtliche Bedeutung :
Baron F. von Richthofen, XL 434 §,
450 f
Kolonial Jahrbuch, XIII. 454 1
Rechtschreibung des Namens Kiau-
tschou : Baron F. von Richthofen, XL
450 f
Schantung und Kiautschou : Richthofen,
XII. 608 §
Tsingtau und Kiautschou, XIX. 768 f
Kibana, position, IX. 390
Kibero, position, IX. 390
- Springs, Unyoro, Analyses of
Samples of Water and Salt from, XIX.
50
Kibibi lake, E. Africa, IV. 310
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information,
I
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
337
mo.
Kibo, height and position, IV. 436
Kibuze hill, E. Africa, IX. 374
Kibwezi, plains, VII. 662; road-making,
XIV. '271
Kidori, E. Africa, IV. 100
Kieff, population, IX. 658 ; Merc des
villcs russes : Baron de Baye, IX. 336;f
Kiel — Magnetische Beobachtungen an der
Kieler Fohrdc : A. Schiick, X. 647 1 ;
Tempcraturschwankungen in : L.
Weber, X. 647 t
Canal — Kiel Kanal - Kommission,
Officielle Karte vom Nord-Ostsec
Kanal, VI. 104 f ; Nord-Ostsee Kanal :
C. Besek, VI. 292 1; Nord-Ostsee-
Kanal-Nummer, "Illustrirte Zeitung,"
VI. 292 f ; North Sea and Baltic Canal,
VI. 293 t
Kielstra, E. B. : Sumatra's Westkust
sedert 1850, I. 182 f
Kiepert, H. : Biography, XIII. 99 f
XVII. 682 f ; Congratulatory address
to, VI. 479 ; Festschrift fur ;* Beitrage
zur alten Geschichte und Geographic,
XII. 546 f; Formae Orbis Antiqui, I.
383 f; IV. 479 t; Generalkarte der
stidost - europaischen Halbinsel, IX.
584 f; obituary, XIII. 667; Selbst-
biographie von, XIV. 235 f ; Testi-
monial to, XII. 85
, and C. Hoelsen : Formao
orbis Romse Antiquae, VIII. 648 t
-, R. : Aufnahme ... in Unyamwesi,
XI. 198 f; Deutsch-Ostafrika, XIII.
691 f ; XVII. 568 1 ; Formse Orbis
Antiqui, XVIII. 118f ; XIX. 537 1 ;
Grosser Hand- Atlas, 1 1. 192, 575 ; II.
480 ; III. 260 ; V. 190 ; Karte der
Nyasa-Expedition des Gouverneurs
Freiherrn von Schele, V. 95 1 ; Karte
von Deutsch Ost-afrika, f V. 611; VI.
297 ; VII. 450 ; IX. 586 ; X. 347, 561 ;
XI. 463 ; Karte von Kleinasien, f XIX.
245, 411, 786 ; XX. 566 ; Neue Aufnah-
mcn deutscher Offiziere in Usagara, etc.,
VII. 563 f ; Neue Grenze Kamerun's
gegen das englischeNiger-Benue-Gebiet,
III. 539 f; Prince's und Stadlbaur's
Reisen im Wakimbulande, XI. 685 f;
XII. 79 §
, and J. Partsch : Deutscher
Kolonial Atlas, I. 384 f
Kiersnowsky, J. : Distribution du vent
sur la surface de 1'empire russe, VII.
677 t
Kiev : see Kieff
Kielys Mt., Nyasaland, II. 322; V. 115
KifFh'auser, Etwas vom : A. Kirchhoff,
IX. 232 f ; Noch einmal iiber Kiif-
hauser und Wodansberg : H. Grossler,
XI. 448 f
Kifuha lake, C. Afrika, XIII. 534
Kihlmann, A. O. : Nattfrosterna i Finland,
IX. 678 f ; Pflanzenphanologische Beob-
achtungen in Finland, XVL 363 t
Kikai-ga-shima or Kikai-jima, V. 293
KILIMANJARO
Kikamba lunguage, Vocabulary : S. Watt,
XIX. 655 1
Kikumbuliyu, K. Africa, II. 117
Kikuyu, Br. E. Africa, II. 123 ; IV. 110 ;
VII. 662; XIV. 273; XV. 461, 463;
XIX. 2 ; English types of flowers and
ferns in, IV. 112; fault-scarp, IV. 305,
409; uplands, IV. 304; Notes on
country, people, etc : R. Crawshay, XX.
24 * ; ravines, IV. 508
Kilauea in August, 1892 : F. S. Dodge, I.
378 f ; A. Marcuse's observations on, I.
274 ; View of, VII. 566 f
Kildin I.— L'lle de Kildine, Note do
Venukoff, VI. 484 1
Kilela, altitude, X. 393, 397
Kilian, W. : Contribution a la connais-
sance de la Tranche Comte', III. 528 1 ;
geology of Jura of N. Franche Comte,
IV. 60 ; Notes pour scrvir a la geo-
morphologie des Alpes dauphinoises,
XX. 666 f
, et E. Haug: Sur 1'origine
des nappes de recouvrement de la
region de 1'Ibaye, XI. 564 1
-, et Lugeon : Une coupe; trans-
versale des Alpes brianc^nnaises, XIII.
451 f
, and A. Penck : Les depots
glaciaires, etc., VII. 220 f
Kilibas, height and position, IV. 436
Kilik pass, height, VIII. 25, 27
Kilimane, E. Africa, I. 97 ; Planta hydro-
graphica da Barra de Quilimaue, II.
288 f
Kilimanjaro, Mt. —
Astronomische Ortsbestimmungen . . .
im Kilimandjaro-Gebiet : Maurer,
XIV. 460 1
Barometrische Hohenmcssungen am
Kilimandjaro : H. Meyer, XIV. 681 t
Botanical collection of C. 8. Smith, V.
79
Erffebnissc meiner vierten . . . Reise :
H. Meyer, XII. 612 §; XIII. 91 t ;
Do. von Hans Meyer's Forschunsrs-
reise: G. Reischel/XIII. 562 t
Exkursionen am Kilima-Ndjaro : G.
Volkeiis, V. 595 §, 607 1
Gletscher des : H. Meyer, XIV. 118t
Health of Europeans on, Dr. Brchme's
observations, IV. 459
Johannes' ascent, XIII. 195
Kilimandscharo-Besteigung bis zu 5500
m. Hohe : A. Widenmann, XVI. 488 1
Kilimaudscharo - Bevolkerung : A.
Wideumaun, XIV. 681 f
Map of, and Mt. Meru : B. Hassenstein,
II. 191 f
Meyer's fourth exploration, XII. 80, 612
Mission to ; A. Le Roy, I. 567 1
Rainfall, etc. ; Observations by Wideu-
maun, VII. 429
Reisen und Studien : H. Meyer, XV.
665 t ; XVI. 352 §
Researches of G. Volkens, V. 595
z
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
338
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KILIMANJARO
Kilimanjaro — continued.
Scholar's expedition, VIII. 175
Ueber seine neue Kilima-Ndscharo-
Expedition : H. Meyer, XIII. 562 f
Vorschlage zur Verbesserung der
Verbindung des Kilimandjarogebiets
mit der Kuste : Lent, V. 182 f
Voyage an Kilima Ndjaro: J. Chanel,
XV. 297 f
Scientific work, German, IV. 273
Smith, C. S. ; Expedition, IV. 424 *
Uhlig, C. ; ascent, XIX. 755
Killa Charghash, ruins, IV. 497
Killian pass, Turkestan, V. 242
Killister, Persia, VI. 280
Kiloluma river, E. Africa, IV. 507
Kilroe, J. R. : Distribution of drift in
Ireland, etc., XI. 309 f ; XII. 204 f
Kilwa I. in lake Mweru : A. Blair- Watson,
VI. 458 * ; caves, IX. 58
Kisiwani, E. Africa, XVI. 561 ;
ruins of : H. F. von Behr's description,
II. 169
Kimawenzi : see Mawenzi
Kimball, H. H. : General circulation of
the atmosphere, XIX. 780 f ; Ico caves
and frozen wells as meteorological
phenomena, XIX. 220 §, 407 t ; Seasonal
variations in climate of Antigua, XVIII.
553 f
Kimberley, S. Africa —
Do mining operations aifect Climate of
Kimberley ? J. R. Sutton, XVI. 367 t
Kimberley and its diamonds : W. G.
Atherstone, VIII. 93 1
Mud rushes in De Beer's Mine : J. R.
Sutton, XII. 433 f
Winds of: J. R. Sutton, XVI. 367 t
dist., W. Australia, XI. 272;
Exploration, under F. S. Brockman,
XX. 456 ; Goldfield, XI. 274
Kimolos, L'ile de : H. Hauttecoeur, XIX.
650 f
Kimong, position, IX. 390
Kimsonoi, river, XVI. 82
Kinabalu mt., Borneo, I. 207 ; H. T.
Burl's ascent, XIV. 207 ; Haviland's
expedition, VII. 430
Kinahan, G. H. : Beaufort's Dyke, XVII.
319 t
Kinakombe, E. Afrika, IV. 100
Kinangop mts., PI Africa, IV. 422;
plateau and faultscarp, IV. 306, 409
Kincaid, T. : Harriman Alaska expedition,
XVIII. 234 1
Kindberg, N. C. : Nya bidrag till Verm-
lands och Dais bryogeografi, XVI. 246 f
Kinder, C. N. : Map showing Imperial
railways of N. China, XVI. 378 f
Kinder Scout, footpaths, XII. 429 f
King, C. : Age of the Earth, I. 185 f ;
Concrete geography, XVII. 455 f
, F. H. : Movements of underground
water, I. 364 ; Observations on fluctua-
tion of ground-water, etc. (U.S. Depart-
ment of Agriculture), I. 282 t
KINGSLEY
King, Sir G. : Materials for flora of
Malayan Pen., f X. 550; XII. 432 ;
XVII. 89
, J. S. : History of Bahmani Dynasty,
XVI. 365 f ; Red Sea, why so called,
XII. 632 f
, J. W. : Channel Pilot, XV. 662 f
, M. : Handbook of New York City,
III. 534 f
, Hon. P. G. : Antarctic and
southern exploration, XIV. 343 f
, N. A. : U.S. census reports, analysis
and ratio tables and statistics for
deaths, XX. 560 1
, W. J. H. : Photographs of Algerian
Sahara, XIX. 538 ; Visit to the
Hoggar Twaregs, XX. 507 *
King, Mt., Three days with: B. C.
Brown, VIII. 191 f
King Charles Land, IX. 96, 101, 161;
XI. 369 ; XIV. 52, 172 ; German
expedition to, XII. 419 ; A. Pike's
exploration of, X. 543
Bidrag till Kung Karls Lands geologic :
A. G. Nathorst, XIX. 110 f
Kung Karls Land : G. Nathorst, XIII.
685 f
Karta of ver Kung Karls Land : C. J.
O. Kjellstrom och A. Hamberg, XIII.
221 f
Geology, A. G. Nathorst's observations,
XIX. 510
Nathorst's surveys of, XII. 385
Verzeichnis der Phanerogamen in
Konig Karls/ Land : G. Andersson und
H. Hesselman, XIV. 343 f
George I., S. Shetlands, XIX. 761
James Land, Spitsbergen, XII. 141
Oscar's fjord, Greenland, XIV. 535 ;
XVII. 48
Oscar's Land, Antarctic, IV. 337 ;
and Bismarck
479 f ; Report,
IX. 475, 485
William's Land
Archipelago, Map, II.
III. 349 f
Kinga or Livingstone mts., XV. 421
Kingdom of the Yellow Robe : E. Young,
XII. 208 f
King's glacier and bay, Spitsbergen, XII.
140, 152, 154
river, Trip about headwaters of S.
and Middle Forks of: B. C. Brown,
VIII. 312 f, 419 t
Kingsley, J. S. : Obituary of E. D. Cope,
X. 343 f
— , M.; biography, XVII. 218f;
Mary Kingsley : Mrs. J. R. Green,
XIX. 409 f ; From an African stand-
point: M. C. Hayford, XIX. 534 f;
obituary, XVI. 114
Ascent of Cameroons peak, etc., IX.
682 f; Travels in W. Africa, VIE.
95 f ; IX. 324 §, 341 f ; Travels on W.
coast of Equatorial Africa, VII. 564 1 ;
W. Africa, from an ethnologist's
point of view, XII. 326 f ; West
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
KINGSMILL
African studies, XIII. 420 §, 564 + ;
XVIII. 233 1
Kingsmill Is. : see Gilbert Is.
Kiiiiarok plateau, E. Africa, X. 327
Kinipple, W. R. : Greenock Harbour, XII.
205 f
Kinkasan, Japan, VIII. 160
Kinsha (Chiusha) river, China, XII. 229;
letter from W. R, Carles on, XIX.
518 ; Kinsha, Lungkiang, and Taiping
rivers ; letter from R. L. Jack on, XX.
Ill : see Yangtse
Kinta river, Perak, II. 167
Kintampo, Slave trade in, II. 265
Kinunka, Nyasaland, V. 121
Kioghar-Chaldu pass, I. 66
Kioja, lake, E. Africa, XII. 521 ; XIII. 2:
see Ghoga and Ibrahim
Kiran Dagh, IX. 42
Kirando, Tanganyika, XIX. 599
Kirby, E. V. : In haunts of wild game,
VII. 332 t
Kirchet and its critics : T. G. Bonnev, XL
Kirchhoft', A. : Brocken als Geisterber?,
XVII. 444 f: Deutschlands naturliche
Gliederung, IX. 232 f; Erdkunde fur
Schuler nach fur Preusseu giiltigen
Lehrzieleu, IV. 472 1 ; Etwas vom
Kiffhauser, IV. 232 f; Hirschfeld's
Vorschlagen iiber Umgestaltung des
erdkundlichen Unterrichts, IV. 473 1 ;
Karte von Formosa nach den bestcn
Qnellen, V. 406 1; Lagenverhaltnisse
von Erfurt, VII. 107 f ; Marshall-
Inseln, VII. 336 f ; Meer in Leben der
Volker, XVIII. 556 1; Pflanzen- und
Tierverbreitung, XVII. 215 1 ; Der
" Politischeu Geographic " im Schul-
unterricht, VII. 223 f ; Ueber die
Vorbereitung der Geographielehrer fiir
ihren Beruf, IV. 92 f ; Umrisse zu ciner
Landeskunde der Karolinen, XIV.
585 f
, and K. Hassert : Bericht
ttber die neuere Litteratur zur deutscheu
Landeskundc, XIX. 766 1
Kirghiz, The : J. Brocherel, XX. 668 f
— Steppes — Beobachtungen in den
Kirgisensteppen : A. F. Stahl, XVIII.
549 f; Geologische Untersuchungen in
der Kirgisen Steppe : J. Muschketow,
XL 91 f
- tribes, III. 118; of Pamirs, VIII.
36
Kiria river, C. Asia, XVI. 504
Kiriba mts., E. Africa, VI. 315
Kiridugu, W. Africa, X. 250 ; altitude, X.
394, 397
Kirimandugu, altitude, X. 394
Kirin, Manchuria, II. 445, 449 ; XV. 655 ;
Journey from, overland to Moscow : J.
A. Greig, XII. 207 t
Kiriwina, Despatch reporting visit to :
Sir W. Macgregor, XL 203 f ; Explora-
tions, I. 274
XITAO
Kiriwina people, New Guinea, XVI. 271
Kirjawa, fossils at, XIV. 518
Kirk, Sir J. ; remarks on " Acclimatiza-
tion of Europeans in tropical lands."
XII. 599, 605 ; on " Br. C. Africa
Protectorate," V. 215; on u Contribu-
tions to physical geography of Br. E.
Africa," IV. 514, 519; on "Journeys in
Marotse and Mashikolumbwe countries,"
IX. 147 ; Photographs in Zanzibar L,
and African Coast, I. 192
, J. A. : Map of part of Trail Creek
Mining Camp, VIII. 428
, T. : The student's flora of Xew
Zealand, XV. 86 f
Kirk mts., C. Africa, XL 510
Kirkagach, altitude, IX. 275
Kirke, H. : Twenty-five years in Br.
Guiana, XII. 101 f
Kirkguez-Keupri bridge, VIII. 328
Kirkpatrick, J., and G. W. Prothero :
Unity of the Empire, X. 344 f
, R. T. : Lake Choga and sur-
rounding country, XIII. 410 * ; obituary,
XIII. 204
Kirkuk, naphtha pits at, IX. 530
Kirmanshahan, Persia, VIII. 476
Kirmasti, IX. 154
Kirn, K. E. : Begleitworte zur Karte iiber
die Verteilung der Wohnsitze in Sata-
kunta, VIII. 413 f
Kiroruma river, E. Africa, IV. 506
Kirrit, Somaliland, XL 30
Kirui I. and natives, Bangweulu, XII.
249, 250
Kirunga — Berichten des Herren von
Beringe iiber seine Reisen im Gebiet
der Kirungavulkane, XVII. 529 § ;
XVIII 109 f; Besteiguug des Vulkans
£ Kirunga tscha Xiragongwe : AV.
' Schwartz, XX. 245 t, 337 § : see Virunga,
Kirunga-cha-<rongo peak, C. Africa, V. 78,
358; XVII. 11
Kirunga-ya-Ufumbiro, XIII. 534
Kisaka, district, C. Africa, V. 356
Kishiu, Arabia, VI. 132
Kishineff, population, IX. 658 ; X. 199
Kish-Kishlak ruin, VIII. 267
Kishlags of Shugnan, XVI. 676
Kishm, Persian gulf, XIX. 127
Kisi L, Bangweulu XII. 251
Kisigau mt. and natives, E. Africa, VII. 554
Kisiwa, lake, Nyasaland, V. 115
Kismayu Bay, E. Africa, I. 210
— to Logh, A. C. W. Jenner's expe-
dition from, XIV. 637 *
Kissali, lake, C. Africa, IX. 560
Kissingen, Guide to baths of; Wocrt's
Handbooks for travellers, VIII. 306 t
Kisukuma, Das ; Grammatische Skizze,
etc. : A. Seidel, V. 283 t
Kita river, W. Africa, X. 257
Kitangan river, Borneo, VI. 573
Kitao, P. D. : Beitrage zur Theoric der
Bewcguug der Erdatmosphare, etc.,
VII. 118 t
Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
340
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX
KITCHEN
Kitchen, J., and N. Graydon : African
Review map of Witwatersrandt district,
VI. 298 f
Kites— Work of U.S. Weather Bureau:
H. C. Frankenfeld, XVII. 215 f ; Ver-
wendung von Drachen zu wissenchaft-
lichen Zwecken : E. Herrman, XII.
216 f
Kitsoii, A. E. : Geological notes on Gehi
river, etc., XI. 320 f
Kittler, C. : Geographische Verbreitung
und Natur der Erdpyramideii, X. 653 ;
XI. 441
Kiture district, IX. 382
Kitwyi, Journey from Machako's to : J.
Ainsworth, VII. 406 *
Kiuchik Pelen, spring at, IX. 39
Kiukiang, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
XIV. 457 f; XVI. 576 f
Kiungchau, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
XV. 191 f ; XVI. 576 t
Kiuuguvuvu lake, C. Africa, V. 114
Kiutzes of Tibet, VIII. 578
Kivari, position, IX. 390
Kivu lake, C. Africa, V. 78, 356, 359;
VII. 273 ; IX. 560 ; XIII. 529 ; XVI.
168 ; XVII. 11, 15, 38 ; volcanoes near,
XVI. 170, 172
Bericht des von Dr. Kandt iiber seine
Reisen am Kivusee, XV. 438 f, 178 §
Congo-German frontier, XVI. 105 ; De-
limitation Commission, 338 ; death of
Dr. Lamp, XVIII. 312 ; German bound-
ary expedition under Herrmann,
XVII. 429
Kivu-Vulkane : Haupt. Herrmann, XIX.
217 §, 526 f
Map — Karte des Kiwu Sees : R. Kandt,
XX. 103 §, 253 f
Neuere Forschungen im Gebiete des
Kivusees : H. Singer, XVII. 676 f
Sharpe, A. ; explorations, XIV. 662
AYrsuch eiiier Monographic des Kivu-
Sees : A. V. Bockelmann, XX. 245 f
Kiwende, C. Africa, I. 104
Kiwirwa, river, Nyasaland, V. 116
Kiwis of New Zealand, IV. 48
Kizil Irmak, etc. : see Irmak, etc.
Kizilbash tribes, XX. 186 ; Survivals
among : J. W. Crowfoot, XVIII. 326 f,
440 §
Kizil-su, river, IV. 62
Kiziwani river, E. Africa, IV. 428
Kiz Kaian, Makran, VII. 390
Kjt'llen, R. : Studier ofver Sveriges poli-
tiska granser, XV. 661 f
Kjellstrom, C. J. O. : Exkursion for
uppmattning af Van Mijens Bay, XVIII.
238 f
• och A. Hamberg : Karta ofver
Kung Karls Land, XIII. 221 f ; photo-
graphs of Spitsbergen and neighbouring
islands, XIII. 692
Klabar State, Malay Pen., IV. 226
Klaje, H. : Die gcographischen Lehrauf-
g»iben der beiden Tertien, IX. 347 f
KLONDYKE
Klaksvig, Faeroes, VII. 11
Klamath mts., physiographic features :
F. M. Anderson, XX. 248 f, 454 §
Klein, Augusta : Among the Gods, Scenes
of India, VI. 97 t
, H. J. : Jahrbuch der Astronomic
und Geophysik, fH. 92 ;, IV. 382;
VI. 101 ; VII. 448 ; XI. 103 ; XII. 217 ;
XIV. 234 ; XVIII. 240 ; XX. 252
-, R. : Der Nordfbhn zu Tragoss,
XVII. 442 f
Kleiner Handelsatlas fur Lehranstalten :
P. Langhans, VI. 400 f
Klein Letaba gold region, II. 224, 229
Klemenz, D. A.; expedition to Khangai
mts., VIII. 635 ; XI. 428 ; in C. Asia,
XIII. 658 ; Notice on extinct volcanoes
in N. Mongolia, XI. 311 f ; on glaciers
of Mongolia, XI. 311 f ; Voyages en
Mongolie occidentale, XV. 191 f, 278
-,undRadloff: Nachrichteii iiber
die . . . Expedition nach Turfan, XVII.
87 f
Klemm, G. : Bemerkungen zu F. Kinke-
lins Arbeit " Beitrage zur Geologie der
umgegend von Frankfurt," XVIII.
631 f ; Glacialerscheinungen im Oden-
wald mid Spessart, VIII. 188 f ;
Gletscherspuren im Spessart und ost-
lichen Odeiiwald, V. 179 f ; Ueber ein
typisches Lossprofil bei Aschaffeuburg,
X. 338 f
• , L. R. : Relief practice maps of
Europe, etc., V. 96 f
Kleritj, L. : Koiistruction der Parallel-
kreisbilder im Netze der Mercator-
Projection, XX. 471 f
Klerks, E. A. : Geographisch en Ethno-
graphisch opstel over de Laudschappen
Korintji, VIII. 91 f
Ktett, C. L. : Estudios sobre produceion
de la Repiiblica Argentina, XVII. 324 f
Klickeuer Luch, Wiistungen in : E.
Weyhe, XIV. 577 f
Kling, E. : Meine Reise in Togoland, VII.
563 f ; Journey in Togoland, II. 264
, and R. Biittner : Ergebnissc
der Forschungsreiseii im Hinterlande
von Togo, II. 279 f ; III. 348 f
Klipfoiitein, S. W. Africa, II. 30
Klobb : La Re'gion du Tombouctou, XV.
550 f i
Klok bay, Spitzbergen, IX. 357, 364
Klondyke—
Adventurers at : T. C. Down, XIII. 94 f
Alaska et les mines d'or du Kloudyke :
J. Cambefort, XI. 316 t
Au Klondyke : E. de Lamare, XIV.
120 f ; (Notes de route): E. Richet,
XI. 570 f
vers le pays de 1'Or : J.
Servigny, XIV. 683 f
Aux mines id'or du Klondyke : L.
Boillet, XIV. 339 f
Chemin de fer du Klondyke : G.
Labadie-Lagrave, XVI. 252 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGBAPHICAL JOURNAL
341
KLONDYZE
Klondyke — continued.
Clondyke goldfields: M. S. Wade, X.
650 >
Expedition till Klondike : O. Xorden-
skjold, XIV. 120 f
Goldfelder von Klondike : E. Deckert,
XL 316 f
Goldfields, The : H. de Windt, X. 553 t
, Preliminary report : R.
G. McConnell, XVI. 370 f, 687 §
of Br. Columbia and : W. H.
Merritt, XII. 326 f
History and literature, X. 631
Klondike : F. Shaw, XIII. 504 f ; XIV.
120 f
Klondyke and fortune : C. E. Haverly,
XI. 316 f
and its approaches: Bishop
of Caledonia, XII. 542 f
-, 1' Alaska, le Yukon, etc. : L.
de Lobel, XIV. 229 t
Maps — Canadian Pacific Rly. and con-
nections, showing routes to, XI. 692 t ;
Johnston's map, XI. 463 f ; Philip's,
XL 691 f ; Tyrrell, J. B. : Goldfields
and Vicinity, XIII. 692 t
Mines d'or du Klondyke : G. X.
Tricoche, XII. 435 t
Overland routes to: H. Garland, XII.
213 t
Photographs (Klondike and Yukon
rivers): M. Marsden, XX. 136
Pioneering in : A. Macdonald, XIV.
229 f
Pioneers of: M. H. E. Hayne and H.
W. Taylor, XL 96 f
To Klondyke and back; J. Secretan,
XII. 326 t
Two women in Klondyke : M. E. Hitch-
cock, XV. 84 1
Voyage au pays des mines d'or : R.
Auzias-Tureiine, XIII. 456 f
Waterways to : H. B. Small, X. 650 f
Winter weather record : E. W. Nelson,
XL 200 f
Kloos, J. H. : Die Hohlen des Harzes uud
ihre Ausfullungen, I. 82 f
Klose, H. : Bericht iiber eine Reise von
der Station Misahb'he, etc., IX. 340 t ;
Togo unter Deutschen Flagge, XV.
5oi t ; XVI. 106 §
Klossovsky, A. : La vie physique de notre
Planete,* XV. 299 f
Klotz, O. J. : Alaska, IV. 377 1 : Notes on
glaciers of S. E. Alaska, XIV. 523*;
XV. 299; Photo-topographical method
of surveying Baird glacier, Alaska, VI.
489 f
Klovstad, H. ; death of, XVII. 199
Knapp. C., und M. Borel : Geographisches
Lexikon der Schweiz, XVI. 573 1
Knett, J. : Ueber die Beziehungcn
zwischen Erdbeben und Detonationen,
XIX. 661 f
Knibbs, G. H. : Observations on determi- ;
nations of drought-intensity, XVI. 588 f ;
KNTTDSEN
Knight, E. F. : Letters from Sudan, IX.
462 f ; Rhodesia of to-day, V. 181 t ;
Where three empires meet ; . . . travel
in Kashmir, etc., II. 89 f
— , J. ; attempt on North- West passage,
II. 151
, W. C. : Wyoming fossil fields ex-
pedition, XVII. 453 f
Knight-Bruce, Bishop ; biography, IX.
468 t : Country East of junction of Sabi
and Odzi rivers, I. 344 * ; Memories of
Mashonaland, VII. 332 1
— , Mrs. : Story of an African
chief, IV. 471 t
Knipovitch, X. : Materiaux concernant
1'hydrologie de la Mer blanche, XIII.
213 f ; Scientific investigation of
Murman Sea, XVIII. 307
Knipping, E. : Das Wetter zwischen dem
La Plata und Kap Horn, X. 341 1:
Luftstromung in Japan, VII. 441 t J
Sturmtabellen fur den Atlantischen
Ozean, XIX. lllf: Ueber den Ge-
nauigkeitsgrad der Balmbestimmung
barometricher minima, XIV. 233 1
Knockenhauer, B. : Geologische Unter-
suchungen im Kamerungebiete, V. 606 t
Knocknageeha, Bog-slide of : G. A. Cole,
IX. 337 f
Knoll, E. : Eine Reise durch Sardinien,
VIII. 648 t
Knollys, R. J. : Br. Honduras; Outlines of
geography, I. 378 f
Knonau, G. M. von : Josias Simler als
Verfasser, etc., X. 555 t
Kuott, C. G. : Propagation of earthquake
vibrations through the Earth, XVI.
704 1
Knowles, W. J. : Report on historic
remains from sandhills of coast of
Ireland, XIX. 523 1
Knowlton, F. H. : Flora of Independence
Hill, IX. 342 1
Knox, A. : Geographical index to books,
etc., t XIV. 467 ; XVI. 495 ; XX.
365 ; Guide to recent large-scale maps,
XIV. 237 1 ; remarks on " Journeys in
Marotse and Mashikolumbwe countries,"
IX. 148
Knox, Capt. Robert : D. W. Ferguson, X.
655 f
Knudsen, M. : Abhangigkeitsverh'altniss
. . . Sauerstoff . . . des Meerwassers und
dem Plankton, IX. 245 t ; Einfluss des
ostisl'andischen Polarstromes auf das
Klima der Faroer, XVII. 84 t ; on gases
dissolved in sea-water, IX. 669 ; Hydfo-
graphischer Lehrsatz, XVI. 589 1 ;
Influence du plankton sur les quantites
d'oxygene, etc., IX. 245 t ; Ingolf-
Expeditionens hydrografiske Under-
sogelser, XIII. 98 f; L'oce'anographie
des detroits danois, XIX. 649 f: On
physical and chemical constants of sea-
water, XVI. 445 ; Plankton marin et les
gaz de 1'eau de mer, X. 125 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
342
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KNUDSEN
Knudsen, R. : Under Ostkysten af Gron-
land, 1893, III. 350 f
Kobbe Sans, Tibet, IX. 554
Kobdo, river and lakes, Mongolia, V. 571,
574 ; IX. 442 ; XV. 56 ; XIX. 578
Kobelt, W. : Die zoogeographische Stel-
lung der Insel St. Helena, VII. 679 f
Koch, A. : Carte de la Cochinchine fran-
9aise, XVII. 458 f ; expedition to Java
and New Guinea, XV. 286
, F. W. : Through Death Valley, II.
280 f
• , G. A. : Die Temperaturbewegung
des Gmunden oder Traunsee's und
Traunflusses, VI. 395 f
• , R. : Reise-Bericht iiber Rinderpest,
etc., XIII. 331 f ; Versuch zur Immuui-
sirung von Rindern gegen Tsetsekrank-
heit, XIX. 398 f
, T. : Die Guaikurustamme, XX.
470 f ; Die Lenguas-Indianer in Para-
guay, XVII. 94 f
Kochait mt., Patagonia, XIV. 263
Kochetovka, magnetic pole at, XI. 663
Kodaboro Hills, Egypt, I. 428
Kodaikanal and Madras observatories,
Report, XVIII. 324 f-
Koe, A. B. : African adventure, XII. 541 f
Koegel, F. : Die Reichenspitzgruppe, XI.
307 f
Koetschet : Les progres de la Bosnie, IX.
457 t
Koettlitz, R. : From Para to Manaos,
XVII. 558 f ; Geology of Franz Josef
Land, XI. 132 ; Journey through Somali-
land and S. Abyssinia, XVI. 581 f,
700 f ; XVII. 677 1 ; (Notes on Geology
and Anthropology), XV. 264*; Notes
on Galla of Walega and Bertat, XVII.
552 f ; Observations on Geology of
Franz Josef Laud, XIII. 96 t ; Polar
Work : What it is, etc., XIX. 238 f ;
Three years in Arctic, XII. 438 f
Kohai, Lagoon of, Annam, II. 202
Kohaito plateau, Egypt, II. 140
Koh-i-Malik-Siah, IX. 393 ; XI. 60
Koh-i-Sultan, IX. 414; XI. 59
Koh-i-Taftan, IX. 408
Kohlbrugge, J. H. F. : Geographische
Beschrijving van het Janggebergte,
XI. 313 f
Kohlenberg, A. : Das Schwimmende Land
von Waakhausen, XII. 426 t
Kohler, E. M. : Kritische Studien zur
Bevolkerungsfrage Chinas, XVI. 100 §,
122 f
— , U. : Das asiatischo Reich des
Antigonos, XIII. 557 1 ; Die Eroberung
Asiens durch Alexander den Grossen,
XII. 330 f
Kohlhauer : Ein Besuch in Port Hamilton
und Chemulpo, VI. 195 f
Kohoto I., Lake Bangweulu, XII. 256
Kohlcnstutioncn und Flottenstutzpunkte :
O. Fulst, XVI. 494 f
Kohlschiitter, E. : Astronomischen und
KOLGUEFF
geodatischen Arbeiten der deutschen
Grenzregulirungs - Kommissiou, XVII.
429 §, 554 f ; Grabenlander im Nord-
lichen Deutsch-Ost-Afrika, XIX. 528 f ;
Kartographischeii und geophysischen
Arbeiten der Pendel-Expedition ... in
Deutsch-Ost-Afrika, XIX. 639 §, 656 f ;
Resultate von Langenbestimmungen in
Deutsch Ostafrika, XX. 125 t
Kohlschiitter,. E. and Glauning : Pen-
dulum expedition in E. Africa, XVI.
352
— , Hermann, and Glauning :
Deutsch-Englische Nyasa-Tanganyika-
Grenzexpedition (map), XVII. 429 §,
458 f
Koht, H. : Norvege et Suede, XIII. 556 f
Kohut, A. : Biography of Sophus Ruge,
XVII. 682 f
Koi-Tezek, mt., Shugnan, XVI. 669
Koiwai, K. : Trip around Noto Penins.,
XIII. 90 f
Kokala, VI. 263
Kokang, Shan State, X. 209
Kok-moinak pass, C. Asia, II. 59 ; VI. 351
Koko-kutul pass, III. 366
Koko-nor, C. Asia, III. 385, 465 ; XI. 406 ;
XII. 273 ; birds of, VIII. 171
Koko-shili range, C. Asia, III. 369 ; XL
400
Ko-kou-rye, Stele chinoise du royaume de :
M. Courant, XII. 430 f
Koksoak river, Labrador, V. 519
Kok-su, river, C. Asia, IV. 173
Kokut mt., Sudan, VIII. 352
Kola goldfield: F. H. Hatch, XVIII.
230 f
Peninsula — Geologie der Halbinsel
Kola : W. Ramsay, XV. 547 f ; Geolo-
gische Entwicklung der Halbinsel Kola
in der Quartarzeit : W. Ramsey, XIX.
767 f
Kola nut, of Hausaland, VIII. 203 ; Kola
in Westafrika : Graf Zech, XVIII. 90 §,
lilt
Kolb, G. ; ascent of mt, Kenya, VII. 550 ;
IX. 91; death, XIV. 672; Mombasa
durch Ukambani zum Kenia, IX. 105 f ;
Originalkartc vou Ukambani und dem
Kenia-Gebiet, VIII. 656 f
Kolbach, K. : Eine Harz-Wanderung, XX.
120 f
Kolbe, H. J. : Ueber die Entstehuug der
zoo-geographischen Regionen auf dein
Kontinent Afrika, XIX^ 654 f
KolgueffL, XL 336
Forgotten Visits, letter from A. Monte-
fiore, V. 277
Geology of Arctic Europe and its
islands, Part 1, Kolguev I.: H. \V.
Feilden, VII. 439 f ; '
Ice-bound on Kolguev : A. Trevor-
Battye, VI. 484 f
Kolgueff, I. : H. W. Feilden, VII. 439 f
: A. Trevor-Batty e, V. 97 *
Pearson's expedition at, VI. 287
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
343
XOLGUEFF
Kolgueff — continued.
Trevor-Battye's visit to, IV. 462, 569
Warm currents off, VII. 556
Kollm, G. : Der XIII. deutsche Geo-
graphentag in Brcslau, XVIII. 460 f
Kollmann, J. : Pygmaen in Europa und
Amerika, XX. 365 t
, P. : Victoria Nyanza, land,
races, etc., XV. 551 1 ; Waldungen und
der Waldbau des Herzogtums Olden-
burg, IV. 184f
Kolor, ruins of ancient town of, II.
140
Kolthoff; expodition in E. Greenland,
XVI. 566
Kolumadulu atoll, Maldives, XIX. 283
Kolwah district, Kech-Makuran, X. 221
Kolymsk district, Vanished races of: V.
Yokhelson, XII. 207 1
Kom Ombos, Egypt, I. 422
Kom nits., Montenegro, IV. 392
Komaab plateau, S.W. Africa, II. 41
Komati river, S.E. Africa ; A. Grandjean
on system of, XVI. 350
Komischke, W. : Alte Bett des Oxns, I. 64 §,
84 f : Hydrographie des Oxus Beckens,
III. 251 t
Komoan : Do vogelnestgrot Rongkob in
Djokjakarta, XII. 96 f
Kouche-daria, XI. 654, 656
Konde country and people, C. Africa, V
113, 118
Konde country : Merensky, II. 321 *
Weitere Resultate der meteorologischen
Beobachtungen im Kondeland, XIV.
459 f
Kondekoro, altitude, X. 394
Kondrateuko, E. : Ethnographical map of
Transcaucasia, VII. 548: Tables showing
distribution of population of Trans-
Caucasus, XII. 206 f
Kong, C. Africa, I. 164 ; IV. 459
Kougalolo lake, E. Africa, IV. 299
Kongo : see Congo
Kongsberg ertsdistrikt : C. A. Minister,
IX. 677 t
Koni, E. Africa, IV. 100
Konig, H. : Beitrag zur Kenntniss der
Wiudverhaltnisse auf der Segelroute,
XIII. 101 1 ; Dauer des Sonnenscheins
im deutschen Kiistengebiete, VIII.
528 f ; Dauer des Sonnenscheins in
Europa, IX. 573 f
, C. : Die historische Entwickelung
der pflanzen - geographisehen Ideen
Humboldts, VI. 199 f
Konigsberger Geographisehen Gesell-
schaft, Hundert Versammlungen der :
W. Tesdorpf, XII. 220 *
Koning and Oosterzee : Het Santani-meer,
XX. 471 1
Konrau : see Conrau
Konshin, A. M. : Solution of problem of
ancient course of Amu-daria, XII. 208 f,
307 §
Konso people and mts., VIII. 222
KOBEA
Konstantinidos, G. M. : Topographia tes
nesou Kuprou, II. 472 t
Kootenay Plains, Rocky Mta., V. 54;
Kootenay district, E. and W., map : F.
Fletcher, X. 561 ; Pointed bark canoes
of, and Amur: O. T. Mason, XVIII.
342 t
Kopa estuary, Siam, VI. 532
Koperberg, M. : Het Meer "Danau" in
Bolaang Mongondo, XV. 192 t
Koppen, F. T. : Vorkommen des Bern-
steins in Russland, III. 250 t
— , N. von : Die Kulturentwickelung
Finnlands, VII. 109 f
-, W. : Currents of Arctic Seas, II.
464 ; Dreigliederung des Menschen-
geschlechtes, VI. 394 t ; Gegenwartige
Lage . . . der Klimatologie, IX. 112 f ;
1st die Veroffentlichung von Einzel-
beobachtungen vom Ozean anzustn-ben ?
XIV. 344 f ; Jahres-Isothermen . . . der
Meeresoberflache, XIII. 98 f ; letter on
orthography of geographical names, II.
71 ; Regengebiete des Europ'aischen
Russlands, VI. 484 1 ; Rucktransport dor
Luft ... in den gem'assigten Zoiien,
XV. 88 t ; Schreibung geographischor
Namen, I. 431 §, 473 t ; Temperatur-
Anomalie der Meeresoberflache, XIII.
328 1 ; Versuche einer Klassifikation der
Klimate, XVII. 326 f, 436 §; XVIII.
239 f ; Windhose . . . bei Oldenburg
und die Gewitterboe . . . , IX. 467 t
Koppename : see Coppename
Koppenteich lakes, VI. 565 ; Morpho-
metric: K. Peucker, IX. 103 f; O.
Zacharias investigations, X. 323
Kopsch, H, : Britain's trade with China,
XIX. 105 t
Koran, or Alkoran of Mohammed ; trans-
lated from Arabic, V. 403 1
Korat, town, Siam, VIII. 440
, tribe, VIII. 438
Korbangai, or cleared space of Sierra
Leone towns, IV. 128, 137
Korayo valley, Somaliland ; H. S. Main-
waring's notes on, VI. 474
Korchev district, Russia — Petrovski lakes
of : P. A. Belski, XX. 121 1
Kordofan— Hochebene Kordofans, Zug im
Antlitz der Erde : G. Linck, XX. 355 f ;
Reise nach : Id., XVIII. 328 1
Kordon, F. : Die Hafnergruppe, XIII.
674 f ; Touren im Bereiche des Miillciu-
thales, VII. 107 t
Korea (see also East, The)
A travers la Coree : M. Monnier, XV.
549 f
Anthropologie de la Coree : E. T. Hamy,
IX. 575 t
Besuch in Port Hamilton und Chemnli>o:
Kohlhauer, VI. 195 t
Corea : C. T. Gardner, VIII. 650 f
— : E. H. Parker, XI. 313 f
and Cho-sen, Land of Morning
Calm : A. H. Savage-Laudor, V. 508 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
344
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KOREA
Korea — continued.
Corea, China, and Japan : R. S. Gundry,
V. 87 1
Coree : V. de Laguerie, XII. 96 f
; Le port de Ma-San-Pho : A.
Fauvel,XVL 697 f
ou Choson : Chaille-Long, II. 278 f
Coreens, Les, Chastang, IX. 237 ft
Dans la Coree septentrionale : M. Bret,
XV. 80 f
Description d'un atlas Sino-Coreen : H.
Cordier, VIII. 91 f
Description of, compiled at office of
Minister of Finance, XVII. 673 f
Exploration — Mrs. Bishop's journeys,
IV. 172; V. 160; Brass, E. : Travels
through Korea, I. 469 f ; Baron von
Griinau's journeys in, XI. 178 ;
Hillary, F. : Journey to N. of Corea,
XVII. 551 f; Schmidt: Korea-Sak-
halin expedition, XVIII. 106 f ;
(journey on E. coast), XVIII. 213;
Unexplored areas, II. 493; Willis:
journey, IX. 661 ; Warner, L. O. :
Journey of exploration, I. 469 1 ; 546 ;
(letter from Mrs. Bishop on), XI. 563 ;
Zvegiutzov, A. : Journey in N. Korea,
XVIII. 106 f
General account of: Chaille-Long, I.
469 f
Gewichte, Masse, etc., in Korea : H.
Arnous, VII. 330 f
Korea and her neighbours : Mrs. Bishop,
XI. 288 §,312 f
and the Koreans : W. E. Griffis,
VI. 295 f
and Sacred White mountain, etc. :
A. E. J. Cavendish and H. E. Goold-
Adams, III. 346 t
, China, and Japan : Baron F. von
Richthofen, IV. 556 *
- einst und jetzt : C. Wolter, XX.
123 f
• , the hermit nation : H. Webster,
XVI. 248 f
, Pearl of the Orient : C. M. Salwey,
XVI. 366 f
Koreans, character of, IV. 560 ; settlers
in Manchuria, XIV. 296
Korea's geographical significance : H.
B. Hulbert, XVII. 320 f
Maps — Ministry of Finance, St. Peters- !
burg, XX. 258 f ; Japanese map of
Korea and parts of China, XIV. 468 f ;
R. A. de Villard's Map, IV. 582 f
Material! per la geografia della Corea :
L. Nocentini, VIII. 651 f
Mourning and burial rites of: E. B.
Landis, VIII. 91 1
Notes on Corea and its people: H. S.
Sanderson, V. 508 t
on dolmens, etc., of: W. Gowland,
V. 508 f
Quaint Korea : L. J. Miln, VI. 295 f
Rainfall — Regentafeln von China und
Korea : A. Supan, VIII. 636 §, 650 f
KOTO
Korea — continued.
Ritt quer durch Korea: Baron von
Grunau, XI. 91 f
Russland und Korea : E. Bretschneider,
XVIII. 637 1
Tche-nam-po, nouveau port Coreen : A.
Fauvel, XIV. 115 t
Trade— Foreign Office Rep., I. 456 §;
XIV. 561 §, 580 f; XVII. 71 §, 89 1;
XVIII. 637 f ; XX. 556 f ; trade with
Manchuria, IV. 536
Kornerup, T. : Aper9u des " Meddelelser
om Gronland," XVI. 373 f
Koroglu, mt., Asia Mi., XX. 652
Korokoro, E. Africa, IV. 102 ; VIII. 286
Korosy, J. de : Le recensement seculaire
du Monde en 1900, XI. 574 f; Internation-
alen Nomenclatur der Todesursachen,
XV. 445 f ; Publicationen des Statistis-
chen Bureaus der Budapest, XIII. 88 f
, and G. Thirring : Buda-
pest ; Resultate der Volksbeschreibuns:
und Volksziihlung, VII. 108 t
Korpanik, Roman bridges at, VIII. 330
Korshinsky, S. J. ; biography : P. von
Stenin, XVII. 565 1 ; Tentamen Flora
Rossise orientalis, XIV. 112 f
Korte, A. : Kleinasicn und der Westen im
Altertum, XX. 242 f
Kortfattet Geografi: H. Reusch, IX. 116 f
Kosair, Hadramut, IV. 317
Koscak J. : La Bosnie et PHerze'govine,
XXI. 391 f
Kosciusko, mt., and neighbourhood, Trigo-
nometrical survey of: J. Brooks, III.
520 ; Meteorological observatory, X. 330
Kosi, E. Africa, VIII. 285
Koslowsky, J. : Algunos datos sombre los
Indios Bororo's, VII. 445 f ; El rol de
los Termitos, etc., VII. 449 1; Tres
semanas entre los Indios Guato's, VII.
445 f
Kosobeji, Nupe village, X. 355
Kosova tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 80, 86;
XIX. 4
Kosovo — Reiseeindrucke aus dem Vilajet :
K. Oestreich, XV. 662 f ; XVI. 222 § ;
Reisen im Vilayet, XV. 294 f
Kosseir Amra, Arabia, XX. 101
Kossina, G. : Entwicklungder germauische
Volksgrenzen, VII. 561 f
Kossmat, F. : Die Geologic der deutschen
Schutzgebiete in Afrika, XL 314 f;
geological researches in Arabia and
Sokotra, XIII. 537, 640
Kosso-gol, Mongolia, Russian expedition
to, XI. 177
Kostinsky, S. : Contributions to terrestrial
magnetism, V. 184 f ; Sur les variations
de fa latitude de Poulkovo, V. 396 f
Kotakota, Nyasa, I. 102 ; X. 169 ; position,
X. 171
Koto, B. : Archaean formation of Abukuma
plateau, I. 469 f ; Cause of great earth-
quake in Japan, 1891, II. 473 f ; III.
213 § ; Notes ou geology of dependent
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
345
KOTTO
isles of Taiwan, XVII. 89 f; On geo-
logical structure of Malay Archipelago,
XV. 60
Kotto river, C. Africa, VII. 203
Kotvich, V., and L. Borodovski : Liao-
Tung and its ports, XV. 435 1
Kouznetsoff ; expedition into Bokhara, X.
210
Kovalevsky ; W. de : La Russic a la fin du
19e siecle, XVII. 445 t
Koversky, E. A. : Sketch of various geo-
detic works ... of great Siberian rail-
way, XII. 207 f
Kovesligethy, R. von : Neue geometrische
Theorie der seismischen Erscheinungen,
XL 458 f; Ueber . . . Morphometrie
der Erdoberflache, XL 205 f
Koweit — Affaire de Koueit : H. de Peyerim-
hoff, XIX. 231 f
Koyun Daghi L, Lake Urmi, XIV. 513
Kozloff, P. K. : Central Asian expeditions,
VIII. 161*; IX. 553; XV. 56; XVI.
100 ; XVII. 303 ; XVIII. 441, 532, 620 ;
XIX. 85; (Account of), XX. 242 f;
Nachrichten von der Expedition von :
Krahmer, XVIII. 229 f ; XIX. 768 f ;
Lob-nor, XL 652 §, 683 f; XII. 324 1;
Photographs of Tibet and China, XX.
478 ; Reise in C. Asien, XVIII. 105 f ;
Russian Tibet expedition, XIX. 576 * ;
Schematische Darstellung der Reise-
route im ostlichen Tibet, XX. 253 f
Kra, Isthmus of, Canal scheme, VI. 421
Kraatsch-Koschlau : see Huber, J.
Kraemer, A. : Ein Planktonausflug . . .
Gegend Neu-Seelands, VII. 566 f
Krafft, A. von: Mitteilunu:en iiber das
ost-bokharische Goldgebiet, XIV. 116f
, H. : A travers le Turkestan russe,
XIX. 654 1, 743 § ; Aux ruines de Bol-
gary, IX. 574 f ; Reiseerinnerungen aus
Siberien und dem Uralgebiet, XX. 467 f
, M. A. : Eboulement prehistorique
deFlims, XX. 240 1
Krah tax, Trengganu state, IX. 19
Krahmer, D. : Altarmenische Hauptstadt
Ani, VII. 213 f ; Bogdanowitsch'
Ochotskisch - Kamtschatkasche Berg-
expedition, XVI. 366 f ; Expedition der
Kaiserl. Russ. Geogr. Gesellschaft nach
Mittel- Asien, f IV. 85 ; V. 280 ; VII.
677 ; Kulikowski's .... Untersuchung-
en iiber Seen in dem Gebiete von
Onega, V. 279 f ; Nachrichten von der
Expedition P. K. Koslows, XVIII.
229 f; XIX. 768 f; Nordliche Seeweg
aus Sibirien nach Europa, XX. 668 f ;
Russische topographische . . . Aufnah-
men in Sibirien, XL 91 1 ; Russland in
Mittel-Asien, XIII. 559 1; Seen der
Gouvernements Twer und Smolensk,
VII. 109 f; Sibirien und die grosse
Sibirische Eisenbahn, XII. 207 f ; Trans-
baikalien, VII. 213 1
Krahnass, A. ; Coincidence des phenomenes
meteorologiques, etc., V. 92 f
KBEBS
Krakar L : see Dampier
Krakatoa, Seismic wave caused by eruption
of, IV. 259, 262 ; De eilanden Krakatau :
J. Muller, X. 550
Krakau : see Cracow
Kramer, A. : Angeblichen Hebungen mid
Senkungen in Samoa, XVI. 255 t ;
Bcusch der Insel Nauru, XII. 636 f;
Beusch von Gran Canaria, XVII. 448 f ;
on fluctuations of level in Samoa, XV.
285; Phallusberg von Molokai, XL
319 f ; Samoanische Konigsfrage im
Hinblick, XIX. 122f
Kramer, P. : La Industria en Bolivia, XV.
554rf ; Un nuevo Departmento, XL
318 f
Kramp, F. G. : Die Geschiedeuis der
Ontdekking van het eiland Sachalin, V.
508 f ; Japan or Java ? answer to Mr.
Collingridge's article, IV. 85 1, 270 §
Krapakia lagoon, Nicaragua, XL 660
Krassnov, A. von: Beobachtungen aus
dem Gebiet der nordostasiatischeu Insel-
welt, VII. 442 f ; Flora der sudrussischen
Steppen, XIX. 395 f ; Island of Sakhalin,
VII. 422 * ; Stellung von Kolchis in den
feuchten subtropischen Gebieten der
Erde, XIX. 397 1 ; Steppes de la Russie
meridionales, etc., III. 529 f ; on types
of vegetation in Sakhalin, II. 459
Krasnoyarsk and Irkutsk, railway between,
V. 151
Kraus, F. : Geographie und Hohlenkunde,
VII. 221 f ; Les eaux souterraines de la
Bosnie-Herzegovine, VIII. 410 f
Krause, A. : Tenerife ; Reiseskizzen aus
dem Jahre 1893, IV. 87 1
, E. H. L. : Ehemalige Thorner See
XII. 426 f ; Existenzbediugungen der
nordwestdeutschen Heidefelde, VIII.
528; Graberfeld bei Vitzke in der
Altmark, VIII. 647 f ; on pine forests,
succeeded by oak brushwood, XII. 409 ;
Reiseerinnerungen von Dominica, II.
280 f ; Steppeufrage, III. 351 f ; Vegeta-
tionsskizze des Gouvernements Poltawa,
XL 193 f ; Vegetationskizze Mittelruss-
lands, X. 647 f
G. A.; letter on position of
Salaga, W. Africa, I. 74
Krauske, M. : Breslaus Stellung im
Schnellverkehr, XIX. 227 t
Krauss, A. : photographs of Mexico, XL
692
— , P. : Radfahrer-Uebersichtskarte
von Deutschland und den benat-hbarteu
Landern, XIX. 113 t, 535 f ; Spezial-
karte von Deutsch-Ostafrika, VII. 687 t
Krausse, A. : The Far East, its history,
and its question, XVII. 320 t ; Russia
in Asia, record and study, XVII. 321 f
Krebs, W. : Dtirren, Nothstande, Unruhen
in China, I. 83 1 ; Klima Ost-Asiens,
VII. 329 f ; Luftdruckbeobachtungeu
in Britisch-Indien, XVII. 88 t ; Wirk-
liche Wasserscheidcm uud fliegeude
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
346
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
XREITNER
Aufiiahmen, etc., XX. 564 f ; Witter-
ungsverlegung von niederen nach
hoheren Breiten, II. 567 f
Kreitner, G. von : Fujiyama, II. 473 f ;
on railway projects in China, XII. 515 ;
Report on astronomical and topo-
graphical results of Count Sze'chenyi's
journey, III. 313 §
Kremmitz in Oberungarn, XX. 465 t
Krems, duration of snow-layer at, IX.
557
Kremser, V. : Die klimatischen Verhalt-
nisse desMemel-, Pregel- und Weichsel-
Gebietes, XVI. 570 f
Kretschmer, K. : Atlanten des Battista
Agnese, IX. 467 t ; Atlas der Festchrift
der Gesellschaft fiir Erdkunde zu
Berlin, I. 95 f ; Beziehungeii zwischen
Geographic und Geschichte, XV. 446 f ;
XIX. 410 1; Christoph Columbus als
Kosmograph, I. 90 f, 176 ; Deutsche
Siidpolarexpedition, XVII. 680 f ;
Great Columban Atlas, I. 57 § ; Kata-
lanische Weltkarte, XI. 207 f ; Nordcn-
skiold's Pcriplus, XIV. 235 1 ; Physische
Entwickehmg der Nordsee-Kiiste in
historischen Zeit, XVIII. 103 f
Krichtafovitch, N. : Annuaire geoloidque
... do la Russie, IX. 233 f, 678 f
Krieg : Hydrographische Beobachtungen
. . . New Guineas, X. 652 f
Krieger, M. : New Guinea, XV. 86 t
Krishna, Pundit, Explorations of, IV. 52
Kristensen, L. : Antarctic's Reise til Syd-
ishavet eller Nordmaendenes Landing
paa Syd Victoria Land, VIII. 422 1';
map of Antarctic's track to Victoria
Land, VI. 400 t
Kriva lake and river, Kolgueff I., V. 101
Krka, Hydrologie der Intern : A. Gavazzi,
VII. 106 f
Kroesen, J. A. ; expedition to S. Coast of
New Guinea, XX. 344 ; Nota omtrent
de Bataklanden, XV. 192 f
Kronecker, F. : Einiges . . . der Malaria
auf der Insel Java, IX. 461 f ; Reisen
in den sudlichen Alpen Neuseelands,
XI. 320 f ; Von Javas Feuerbergen,
IX. 237 t ; Waiidenmgeii in den Siid-
licheii Alpen Neu-Seelands, XIII. 326 f
Kronstadt to Vladivostok and return,
Instructions for sailing from, XIX. 765 f
Kropotkin, Prince : Altitudes in Asiatic
Russia, XIX. 634; Baron Toll on New
Siberia and circumpolar Tertiary flora,
XVI. 95 ; Census of Russian Empire,
IX. 657 ; Great Siberian railway, V.
146 * ; Memoirs of a revolutionist, XV. j
447 t ; Nausen's voyage, IX. 466 f ; !
Note on proposed expedition to Sanni- |
koff I., XII. 170; Old beds of Amu- j
Daria, XII. 306 * ; Pampas, III. 318 * ; i
Population of Russia, X. 196 * ; Recent j
Science, XI. 97 f; Some resources of '
( 'aiiada, XI. 570 f ; Teaching of physio- j
graphy, II. 350 *
KUANG
Kroton, P. : Oro-hydrographische Skizze
. . . Wjatka, VIII. 307 t
Krout, M. H. : Hawaii and a revolution,
XIII. 96 f
Kru or Kruto, W. Africa, X. 241, 243;
altitude, X. 393, 397
Krueger, A. ; biography, IX. 468 f
Krug, M. : Amerikanische Lehrbucher
fiir den Geographie-Unterricht, XII.
106 f ; Geographic in der hoheren M'ad-
chenschule, XIII. lOOf; Kartographie
der Meeresstromungen, XIX. 532 f : see
Genthe, M. K.
Kriiger, P. : Barometrische Hohenmes-
sung des Rio-Puelo-Thals, IX. 241 f ;
Chilenische Renihue-Expedition, XVI.
372 f, 585 f; expedition to S. Andes,
XI. 436 ; Explorations in Patagonia,
XIV. 324 ; Ueber . . . Landesaufnahme
von Chile, IX. 241 f ; Westpatasronien,
etc., IX. 465 t
— , and E. Rethwich ; expedition
to Corcovado river, XII. 415
Kruijt, A. C. : De adoptie in verband met
het matriarchaat bij de Toradja's van
Midden-Celebes, XIV. 580 f; Beitrage
zur Volkskunde der Poso-Alfuren, IX.
461 f ; XIII. 454 f ; Het Ijzer in
Midden-Celebes, XVIII. 638 f ; journey
in Celebes, XV. 286 ; Opsporing van
het Lindoe-meer op Celebes, XI. 297,
568 f; Rijk Mori, XVII. 89 f ; Reise-
routen nach dem Posso See (map), VIII.
428 f ; Stroomgebied van de Tomasa-
rivier, XV. 192 f ; Woordenlijst van der
Baree-Taal, IV. 281 1
Kriimmel, O. : Calculations of depths
of oceans, XII. 449; Doppel-Bild
Refraktometer, VI. 100 t ; Neue
physikalisclie Unterschungen aus der
Ostsee, IV. 382 f ; new method of de-
termining density of sea- water, IV. 570 ;
on clouds and rain of N. Atlantic, III.
304 ; on oceanographical observations of
war- vessels and merchant-ships, V. 590 ;
Reisebeschreibung der Plankton-Ex-
pedition. Geophysikalische Beobach-
tungen der Plankton-Expedition, II.
567 f ; Skizze der neueren physikal-
ischen Expeditionen in der Ostsee, V.
609 f ; Ueber die ozeaiiographischen
Ergebnisse der deutschen Sudpolar-
Expedition von Kiel bis Kapstadt, XX.
674 f ; Ueber einige neuere Beobach-
tungen an Araometern, VI. 100 f ;
Ueber Gezeitenwellen, XI. 103 1 ;
Verteilung des Salzgehalts im Nord-
pacifischeu Ozean, I. 480 f
Kruse ; botanical expedition to E. Green-
land, XIX. 378
Kryszanowski, L. : Le Maroc frai^ais, XV.
552 f
Ksur, or grain store-castles, XI. 584
Kuan Cheng Tzu, Manchuria, II. 449
KuangNing to I Chan, Manchuria, R<>ut<'.
11.448
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
347
KUANGO
Kuango river, N. Congo basin, XIX. 89 ;
Voyage d'exploration dans 1'interieur
du : M. Seguin, XIX. 233 f
Kuan-Go-Cheir, China, XIX. 594
Kuan Hsien, X. 25
Kuban District ; Dr. Radde's journey in,
II. 457; Province of Kuban: N. Y.
Dinnik, XII. 206 t
Kubary, J. S. : Betreffend " Kubary-
Denkmal " : Thiel, XVIII. 648 f ;
Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Nukuoro
oder Monteverde-Inseln, XVI. 491 f ;
researches in Caroline Is., XIII. 107
Kubitschek, W. : Die Mosaikkarte
Palastinas, XVII. 675 f
Kiibler, A. : Das Tanuheimer Thai, XIII.
674 f
Kuchan, Persia, X. 577
Kuchar and Bugur districts, game in, V.
253
Kuchi-no-Erabu-shima, V. 291
Ku-ei-te, III. 363
Kuen-luen, Peak, No. 5, XVII. 412
mts., II. 62 ; III. 474 ; IV. 53 ;
V. 265; IX. 547; XIII. 156; Das
System des Kweulun : K. Bogdanowitch,
VII. 331 f
Kufuna, altitude, X. 393, 395
Kuganguak valley, Disco, XIX. 379
Kugur, Kizil, Lake Urnii, XIV. 515
Kuh-i-Fanoch, X. 585
Kuh-i-Gerra, IV. 485
Kuh-i-Hezar, XIX. 167
Kuh-i-Kallar, IV. 485
Kuh-i-Kalah-i-Koh, IX. 672
Kuh-i-Khoja, XIX. 144
Kuh-i-Ranir, IV. 482
Kuh-i-Rudbar, VII. 27
Kuh-i-Shahan, IV. 486
Kuh-i-Tezarjun, VII. 31
Kulm, E. : Orientalische Bibliographic,
Kuhne, E. : Biography of Paul Chaix,
XIII. 330 f
Kuhr, E. : Schetsen uit Borneo's Wester-
afdeeling, VII. 441 f ; IX. 339 f
Kuilu river, W. Africa : see Niari
Kuis, Bechuanaland, I. 332
Ku I Shu, Manchuria, II. 449
Kiikenthal, W. : Exploration zoologique i
aux lies Moluques et a Borne'o, VIII.
651 f ; map of King Charle Land, XIV. '
73
Kuku tribe, Sudan, XX. 617
Kukulaya, Rio, XI. 659
Kukuna, altitude, X. 393, 395
Kuku-usunin pass, VIII. 167
Kula, Ein Ausflug zu den Teppich- j
Kniipfern in : F.von Vincenz, XVII. 551 f
Kulakoia, altitude, X. 393, 395
Kulisehu river, Brazil. III. 238
Kulol, mt., Somaliland, VIII. 227
Kulturtbrmen und ihre geographische '
Verbreitung : A. Vierkandt, X. 460 f
Kulturgeographie im Unterrichte : A.
Geistbeck, IX. 469 f
XTJRDZHINSKAYA
Kulu im Himalaya, Reise nach : G.
Oppert, X. 228 f
Kuluene river, Amazons, IX. 448
Kumaishi, Japan, VIII. 160
Kumasi, Relief of: H. C. J. Biss, XVIII.
232 1 ; Siege of : Lady Hodgson, XVII.
554 f
Kumbum, C. Asia, XL 407 ; XII. 275
Kume-jima, V. 295
Ku Men Tzu, Mongolia, XL 500
Kumm, H. K. : Siidliche Karawanenroute
von der Oase Charga nach Dachla, XX.
467 f ; Verbindungswege zwischen den
Oasen Dachla und Charga, XX. 134 f
Kiimmel, H. B. : Laboratory work in
physiography, XVII. 456* f ; Some
rivers of Connecticut, III. 533 t
Kummell, C. H. : New solution of a
principal geodetic problem, XII. 103 f
Kumyks of Caucasia, XL 427
Kundar river, Afghanistan, IX. 398
Kundembaia, altitude, X. 393, 397
Kunde-lungu mts., C. Africa, XII. 244
Kunene river — Gebiet an der Kunene-
mundung : Esser, IX. 340 t ; X. 212 § ;
Viagem ao Cunene, XL 199 f
Kung, Persian Gulf, XIII. 294
Kungribingri peak, Himalayas, I. 66
Kungur mt., Pamirs, XVI. 522
Kunjut tribe, C. Asia, V. 241
Kunlon railway, VII. 601
Kuntze, O. : Geogenetische Beitrage, VI.
586 t
Kunumchung mts., Burma, XL 547
Kunz, G. F. : Geography of precious
stones, XL 688 f ; Trip to Russia and
Ural mts., XIII. 211 1
, H. : Chile und die deutschen
Colonien, VII. 565 f
Kunze, G. : Krakar oder Dampier-Insel,
IX. 109 t
Kuram valley and Tochi, XVII. 464
Kuramut Dawan, C. Asia, XVI. 519
Kurang river, Persia, IV. 487
Kuranko country and people, X. 250-253
Kurban-habsere, mt., III. 370
Kiirchhoff, Oberl. : Das franzosische
Kolonialreich in X. Afrika, XVII.
211 1 ; Die Eisenbahn in Afrika, XVII.
675 t
Kurdish tribes, list, VI. 457
Kurdistan : F. R. Mauusell, III. 81 *
Central : F. R. Maunsell, XVIII. 121 * ;
XIX. 106 f
Dans le : P. Galland, XIX. 770 f
Kurds of the West and their country :
D. Butyka, I. 279 t
, Persian, Journey in : W. B.
Harris, VI. 453 *
— Turkish: Right Hon. Karl
Percy, XX. 556 f
Kurds, habits, religion, and history, III.
82, 93 ; in Euphrates region, VIII. 325 ;
Kartseifs observations on, XII. 186
Kurdzhinskaya and Gabukai village,
Mounds in," XL 568 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or -'nalysis.
348
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KUREIKA
Kureika river, Ice on, II. 345
Kuren in Ostpreussen : F. Tetzner, XIII.
555 f
Kuria-Muria Is.— Isole Curian-Murian : L.
F. de Magistris, XI. 310 f
Kurile Is., eruptions in, X. 138 ; depth of
ocean near, IV. 257
Notes on Kuril Is. : H. J. Snow, 460 f
Works of Hokogikwai in Shumshu,
XIII. 91 f
Kurkur, Jebel Garra and Oasis of ; Topo-
graphical results of reconnaissance sur-
vey : J. Ball, XX. 669 f
Kurlandischen Aa, Geologische For-
schungen im Gebiete der : E. von Toll,
XII. 428 f
Kurlyk, C. Asia, VIII. 168, 170
Kurlyk-nor, XI. 404
Kurmet al Hatheia, Tripoli, VII. 156
Kurobundo, altitude, X. 393, 397
Kuro-shima, Luchu Is., V. 292
Kuro Siwo, current, I. 155 ; X. 145
Kurs, V. : Die kunstlichen Wasser-
strassen ira deutschen Eeiche, XIII.
451 f
Kurse, G. : Die Samoaner in der heid-
nischen Zeit, XVI. 255 t
Kurth, G. : La frontiere linguistique en
Belgique, XI. 308 f ; XV. 293 f
Kurtz, F. : Dos viajes botanicos al Rio
Salado superior, IV. 579 f
Kuruk-trtgh, VIII. 164
Kurunes^ala district, Ancient cities in : F.
H. Modder, X. 455 t
Kurush, Caucasus, II. 548 ; V. 378
Kuryat, Oman, VII. 535
Kurz, E. : Aus dem Tagebuch des Malers
Friedrich Kurz iiber seinem Aufenthalt
bei den Missouri-Indianeru, IV. 579 f ;
XIII. 419 f
Kurze, G. : Reisen norwegisclier Mission-
are in Madagaskar, VII. 679 f ; IX. 462 f
Kusaie or Strong's I., XIII. 126
Kuskh, Afghanistan, XVI. 682
— river, Dispute on boundary-line at,
I. 454
Kusi river, Changes in course of : F. A.
Shillingford, VII. 212 t
Kuskokwim river, Alaska, XIX. 610 ; Two
hundred miles up : C. Hallock, XI.
570 f
Kusnetsoff : see Kouznetsoff
Kusri, Fr. W. Africa, XVII. 146
Kuss, H. : Une excursion en Australie,
XVIII. 236 f
Kusserove, H. von : Die Losung der Samoa-
Frage, XV. 301 f
Kutais, Caucasus, N. Vimiikoff on trigo-
nometrically determined points in, XII.
186
Kutch-Manor, Bokhara, XIV. 605
K atonal and Amur, Pointed bark canoes
of : O. T. Mason, XVIII. 342 f
Kutter, Komm. : Zur Kiistenkunde West-
afrikas, XVIII. Ill t
Kuyper, J. : De Dichtheid der Bcvolking
LABBE
in Nederland, XII. 427 t ; Frankrijk en
zijne landschappen, XIV. 222 t ; Indijk-
ing der Lauwerzee, XVII. 545 f ; Kaart
van de Dichtheid der Bevolking van
Nederland, III. 250 f
Kuyuni river, Br. Guiana, V. 340 ; Journey
to gold-mining district : H. J. Perkins,
III. 74 1 ; Upper, Note to sketch-map
of : H. Godfrey-Faussett, VII. 541 ; Up
the Cuyuni in 1834 : W. Hillhouse, IX.
579 f
Kvang Ning, Manchuria, II. 450
Kwai- und Mazumbailand, Bericht iibor
meine Reise ins : L. Eick, IX. 1 06 t
Kwakiutl Indians, Social organization :
F. Boas, XII. 634 f
Kwakumbi, height, XI. 628
Kwa-kwa river, E. Africa, I. 98
Kwando river, C. Africa, XV. 64 ; Rise of,
XV. 186
Kwang-chau-wau — De la Baie d' Along a
Quang-Tche'ou-Wan en 1899 : D. du
Cosquer, XVII. 87 1 ; Le Kouang-
tche'ou-ouan : A. Madrolle, XVIII. 323 f
Kwang-nam, Annam, I. 266
Kwango, river, N. Congo basin: see
Kuango
Kwangsi, Map of Province of: H. B.
Morse, XII. 108 f ; Notes a propos de
la revolte au : Brenier, XII. 628 f
Kwang-tung province, XIX. 734
territory, S. Manchuria— Die
Landschaft Kwantung in Russischen.
Betsitze: Haupt. Immanuel, XIX.
768 f ; Notes on : Ilinski and Bret-
schneider, XVIII. 454 f
Kwanir-Yuen, Su-chuan, XII. 188
Kwebe hills, S. Afrika, XIV. 312
Kwei-chau, XIII. 891; XIV. 641; Le
Kouytcheou : A. Schotter, XV. 190 f
Kweifu, China, XVIII. 506
Kwei-hwa Cheng, Mongolia, III. 359
Kwen-luii, mts. : see Kuen-luen
Kwilu river, W. Africa, VII. 553 ; French
expedition, II. 264; Vallee du Niari-
Kouilou : L. Jacob, V. 182 f
Kwito river, W. Africa, XVII. 122
Kyakhta and Urga, region between, V.
261
Kyrillos II., S. B. Mgr. : Le Temple du
Cesare'um, XVI. 249 f
Kyulu mts., E. Africa, IV. 294
Kyunglung, hot springs, XV. 250
Kvz-kivks tribe, Tibet, IX. 554
Labadie-Lagrave, G. : Chemiu de fer du
Klondyke, XVI. 252 t
Labbe, P. : De Tomsk a Tachkent, L'in-
struction publique, etc., XII. 206 f, 207 1 ;
L'ile de Sakhaline, XVIII. 326 f; Les
progres do la colonisation en Siberie,
XX. 668 f; Situation dcs provinces
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
349
LABEEGE
traversees pur le Transsiberien, XX.
244 f
Laberge, lake, Alaska, XII. 29; XIV. 668
Labour question — in C. Africa, VII. 374 ;
Main-d ceuvre agricole dans les Colonies
et spe'cialemeut du metayage : Feist,
XVII. 683 f
Labrador —
Climate and travel in : W. T. Grenfell,
XIV. 683 f
Explorations, XVII. 192; Brown-Har-
vard expedition (E. Coast), XX. 232 ;
Report: E. B. Delabarre, XX. 232 §,
559 f ; R. A. Daly, Scientific expedi-
tion, XVII. 313 ; W. Glazier expedi- j
tiou, XX. 542 ; A. P. Low, III. 207 ;
V. 268; VII. 414; IX. 276; Explora-
tions in Labrador : A. P. Low, XIII.
434; XVI. 686; Explorations through
the interior of: V. 513*; Report on
explorations in Labrador penins. : A.P.
Low, X. 121 f ; Report on traverse of
the Northern part of, XII. 634 f ; Rap-
port sur un projet d'expedition an :
E. Richet, XIV. 119 f
Geological map, XL 327 f
Geology of N.E. coast of: R. A. Daly,
XIX. 774 f ; XX. 232 §
Glacial phenomena of .... Labrador,
etc. ; G. F. Wright's observations, V.
274 §, 284 f
Glaciation in Labrador and Baffin Land :
R. S. Tarr, IX. 178 f
Journey to Grand Falls : H. G. Bryant,
III. 533 f ; VI. 583 f
Labrador Area : A. P. Low, X. 229 f
Peninsula : R. Bell, VI. 488 f
Life in Labrador : W. T. Grenfell, XIX.
529 f
Name of Labrador : E. do Canto, III.
533 f
Reiseskizze : R. Bach, IX. 341 f
Topographical work, X. 625
A7ikings of to-day, etc. : W. T. Grenfell,
VI. 592 f
Labroue, E. : A travers les Pyre'ne'es,
X VII. 546 f; Biography of: P. Crampel,
XVII. 218 f
Labuan, I terremoti nelF isola di : G. Aga-
mennone, XIII. 213 f
Lacanau — Ancient topography of Etangs
de Hourtin and Lacanau; Dutrait's
paper, VIII. 514 ; Eaux de Hourtin et
de Lacauau : Saint Jours, XIX. 392 f ;
Lac de Lacanau en 1700 et 1900: C.
Duffart, XX. 666 f
Lacaze, H. : Souvenirs Cre'oles de Bourbon,
I. 85 1
Laccadive Is. — formation, XIX. 277 ;
marine surveys, IV. 463
As ilhas de Dyve ; descripcao anouyma
do seculo XVI. : G. Pereira, XVIII.
106 f
Fauna and Geography of Mai dive and j
Laccadive archipelagoes : J. S. Gar- |
diner, XIX. 396 f ; XX. 353 f, 667 f
LAGEBBOBG
Laccadive — continued.
Physical features of some of the Lacca-
dives, etc. : C. F. Oldlmm, VI. 294 t
Lacerda, A. de A. : OrganisasRo e Trabalhos
de Commisao Geographica e Geologica
do Estado de Minus Gcraes, IV. 284 1
Lacger, L. : La plaine hongroise : Alfold
et Puszta, XIX. 522 f
Lachambre, H., and A. Machuron : Andre'e
au Pole Nord en ballon, XI. 457 f;
Andree and his balloon, XI. 457 1
Lachen valleys, XIX. 464, 474
Lachenmaier, G. : Helleuische Kolonisa-
tion, VII. 568 f
Lachine rapids, Temperature of: H. T.
Barnes, XIV. 229 f, 345 f
Lachnit, R. S., and A. Soflt'uer : Expedition
through S. Brazil, XVII. 79
Lachung Valley, Sikkim, III. 332 ; XIX.
464, 474
La Coquille, visit to Gilbert Is., VI.
335
Lacouperie, T. de : Western origin of early
Chinese civilization, etc., V. 280 f
Lacroix, A. : Les roches volcaniques de la
Martinique, XX. 360 f ; Sur la province
pe'trographique du nord-ouest de Mada-
gascar, XVII. 676 f ; Sur les cendres des
eruptions de la montagne Pele'e de 1851
et de 1902, XX. 360 f; Sur les roches
rejetees par 1'e'ruption actuelle de la
montagne Pele'e, XX. 561 f
, Rollet de 1'Isle and Giraud : In-
vestigations into eruptions of Mont
Pele'e, XX. 636
Lacy, G. : Century of exploration in S.
Africa, XIX. 772 f
Ladak, Himalayas, VII. 477; Buddhist-
ischen Kloster Hemis (Ladak) : H.
Francke, XL 312 f: Une voyageuse
francaise au : Mme. Massieu, VIII. 416 f
mts., India, III. 186
Ladame, P. : En Tunisie, XL 199 t
Ladis, Persia, XIX. 139
Ladoga, Lake — Lac Ladoga au point de
vue therrnique : J. de Schokalsky, XVI.
471 §, 694 f ; XVIII. 211 ; XIX. '394 f
La Double : E. Bayle, XI. 447 f
Ladureau, A. : La Floride, XII. 327 f
Lady Eliott I., II. 543
Ladyghin, N. ; explorations in Tibet, XIX.
577
La Ferriere fortress, Haiti, XVI. 313
Laffitte, L. : Les deplacemeuts du confluent
de la Loire et de la Vienne, XI. 191 1,
432 §
Laflamme: L'Eboulis de St. Alban, VI.
583 f
Lafone-Quevedo, S.A. : Vocabulario Toba-
Castellano-Ingles, XV. 299 f
Lagden, Sir G. : Basutolaud and the Busu-
tos, XVIII. 550 f
Lage, B. von dor : Ferieureisen uud Stu-
dien, XVI. 592 f
Lagerborg,R. : Finland i utlaiidsk historisk
literatur, XVI. 363 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
350
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LAGNA
Lagna, How to calculate : H. Jacobi, XVI.
703 f
Lagos —
Carter, Sir G. ; Mission into interior, II.
66
Colonie de Lagos, etc. : Rouire, V. 282 f
Colony of : Sir G. T. Carter, X. 456 f,
551>
Lagos and W. African Almanac for 1894 :
Payne, III. 161 f
Rubber Industry, VII. 214 f
Survey, I. 271
Reports (Col.), f XII. 632 ; XVI. 368 ;
XVIII. 641
Creek, W. Africa, I. 124
Lagosta, L'isola di : A. Martelli, XX. 119 f
Lagrandval, S. de : Courants, vents et
orages dans la bale de Saint-Jean dc
Luz, V. 395 f
Lagrange und Gauss : Ueber Kartenpro-
jection, XIII. 685 1
Lagrilliere-Beauclerc, E. : A travers
1'Indo-Cliine, Cochinchine, etc., XVI.
122 f
La Guaira harbour works : W. C. Punchard
and J. L. Houston, IV. 379 f
Laguerie, V. de : La Coree, XII. 96 f ;
Marine Japonaise, XVII. 320 f; Posi-
tions navales de Mer Jaune . . . Wei-Hai-
Wei, XII. 95 f
Luhuche, J. : Gouffre d'Ain-Ta'iba, Sahara,
XX. 245 f ; Hydrologie du Sahara, XX.
126 f ; L'eau dans le Sahara, XIV. 226 f ;
XIX. 233 f
Lahille, P. : Informe preliminar del Viaje
de Exploracion del Azopardo, XVIII.
112 f
Lahontan, Lc baron de : J. E. Roy, VII.
222 f
Lahore— Gazetteer of Lahore district: G.
C. Walker, V. 180 1 ; History, etc. : Syad
Muhammad Latif, VII. 330 f
Lahovari, G. J. : Cal8toria unui boier
Ruraan in Europa la anul 1770, XII.
640 f ; Dictionar Geografic al Rominiei,
XII. 538 f; Marele Dictionar Geografic
al Rominiei, XIV. 676 f
Lai, town and river, "W. Africa, II. 325
Laibach, Earthquake at, VI. 78 ; Trigono-
metrische Hohenbestimmung . . . J.
Gregor, XIV. 221 f
Laibacher Moor in Krain : J. Petkovsek,
IX. 103 f
Laidluw, F.F. : List of collection of snakes,
crocodiles, etc., from Malay Pen., XX.
243 f
Laidon, Loch ; Sir J. Murray's survey, XX.
225
Laikipia plateau, E. Africa, II. 125 ; IV.
297, 408 *
Lailik, ruins near, VI. 79
Laing, J. W. : Photographs of Vancouver
Is., X. 348
Lajji valley, Beluch-Kalat Frontier, X.
589
Lakawn, Siam, XI. 484 ; pagoda, XI. 487
LAKES
Lakawn mts., XI. 476
Lake, H. : Johore, III. 281*; Map of
Johore territory, I [I. 79
, P. : Bala lake and River System of
N. Wales, XVI. 364 f, 679 §
Lake District— Configuration, VI. 47 ;
Depths, letter from C. E. de Ranee
on, II. 376 ; rainfall, XIII. 426
English Lake District: H. R. Mill
XIII. 212 f
Geographical distribution of disease in :
A. Haviland, II. 87 f
Guide to : M. J. B. Baddeley, f V. 604 ;
XVI. 363 ; XX. 554
Highways and Byways in : A. G.
Bradley, XIX. 104 f
Origin of Scenery of ; R. D. Oldham on,
XVII. 300
Survey of English Lakes : H. R. Mill,
IV. 237*; VI. 46*, 135*; Mill,
Heawood, and Shields, II. 165, 362,
548
Tarns of Lakeland : J. E. Marr, V. 77 §,
279 f ; Additional notes, VIII. 308 1
Waterways of: J. E. Marr, VII. 602*;
VIII. 308 f
Lake-dwelling research, Sketch of: R.
Munro, IX. 346 f
Lake-on-the-Mountain, Canada, XV. 180
Lakes (see also under special regions) —
changes in basins, VI. 51 ; formation
by wind, VI. 187 ; influence on
climate, VI. 477 ; origin, VI. 49
Alpine : see Alpine lakes
Binnenseen und der Mensch : W. Halb-
fass, XX. 364 f; Zur Physik dcr
Binnenseen : W. Ule, XIII/568 f
Classificazione . . . e Nomenclature dei
laghi, etc. : O. Marinelli, X. 342 f
Einige Kapitel aus der modernen Scen-
forschung : W. Halbfass, XIX. 532 f
Europa'ische Seen naeh Meereshohe,
Grosso und Tiefe : K. Peucker, IX.
105 f
Fauna of mountain lakes ; F. Zschokke
on, XX. 545
Flaques d'eau libre dans la glace des
lacs geles: F. A. Forel, XIII. 568 t
Fortschritte der Limnologie : G. Greim,
VII. 118f; Do. der Seenforschung :
R. Sieger, V. 397 f
Geographical surveys, X. 321
Glacial origin, I. 481
Great lakes (America and Africa) : C.
Reid, I. 185 f
Handbuch der Seenkunde ; Allgemeine
Limnologie : F. A. Forel, XVII. 215 f,
296 §
Hochseen, Die : E. Fugger, IX. 244 t
Influence de la composition de 1'eau des
lacs, etc. : A. Delebecque, VIII. 424 t
Lake counties: W. G. Collingwood,
XX. 351 f
studies : J. Damicn, I. 186 f
Limnologie, branche do la geographic:
F. A. Forel, VIII. 424 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
351
LAKES
Lakes— continued.
Limnologie, Etudes nouvelles sur leg
lacs frunguis : J. Corcelle, XVII. 563 1 \
Limnology, VI. 50 ; progress, X. 322 ; I
publications, XV. 312
Papers, XIX. 380
Plankton of fresh- water lakes : D. ]
Marsh, XV. 672 t
Praktische Wert der Seenforschung : W. i
me, XV. 302 f
Rainfall and lake levels : R. F. Stupart, '.
IX. 107 f
Ravins sous-lacustres : A. Delebecque,
IX. 583 f
Revue de Limnologie : 0. Rabot, XIX.
407 f
Seiches : see s. v.
Some of the problems of limnoloery : E.
A. Birge, XV. 444 f
Study for teachers : A. P. Brigham, X.
124 f
Systematische internationale Seenfor-
schung : W. Halbfass, XIX. 407 f
Temperature of lakes, and their classifi-
cation : A. Tanaka, XV. 586 f
Undulations, etc. : W. H. Wheeler, XI.
321 1
Variations in composition of lake waters :
A. Delebecque on, III. 522
Variation of lake and sea levels : E.
Briickner, III. 256 f
Variation thermique des eaux : F. A.
Forel, XVIII. 239 t
Warmwasserseeu und heisse Salzteiche :
Dr. Hapke, XX. 674 f
Wissenschaftliche . . . limnologischer
Landesanstalteu : W. Halbfass, XIX.
780 1
Lalan, coal workings at, VIII. 508
Lalande, P. : Les grottes artificielles des
environs de Brive, X. 546 f
La Libertad — Breve estudio ... del
departments de: R. Tizon y Bueno,
XV. 85 f ; cable interruptions near, X.
265
La Lin Tsang, Manchuria, II. 449
Lalla Marnia a Fez v Tanger : Gandeaux,
XL 454 t
Lallemand, C.: Erreurs sy sterna tiques dans
les nivellements de pre'cision, IX. Ill t J
L'heure le'gale en France et les fuseaux
horaires, XL 680 f ; Nivellement general
de la France, VIII. 305 1 ; XIX. 393 f ;
On survey of France, I. 264; Piquets
employes . . . dans les nivellements do
pre'cision, IX. Ill f ; Progres realises en
France dans la mesure des altitudes, etc.,
1. 185 f ; Re'fection du cadastre et la carte
de France, XVIII. 546 1 ; XIX. 393 f ;
Sur la precision comparee de divers modes
de repe'rage de la verticale, etc., X. 124 f ;
Sur 1'crreur de re'fraction, etc., IX. Ill t ;
Unification internationale des heures,
IX. 684 f
Lama temples, II. 447; Lamas of Tibet,
VII. 470, 472
LANCKORONSKI
Lamaisra, L. A. Waddell's researches on,
V. 594
Lamajen tribe, Mekong, VII. 301; VIII.
575
Lamarca, E. : Boundary agreements in
force between Argentine Republic and
Chile. XIII. 682 f
Lamare, E. de : Au Klondike, XIV. 120f
Lamb, F. H. : Sand-dunes of Pacific coast,
XL 99 f
Lambay L, Bala beds, etc., of : C. I.
Gardiner and S. H. Reynolds, XII.
204 1
Lamberg, M. : Amazonas - Gebiet, XX.
127 1 ; Brasilien, Land und Leute, XV.
299 f : Madeirastrom, XVII. 94 1
Lambert, R. P. : Les Hypogees de File
des Pins (Xouvelle Cale'donie), II. 281 1
Lambert of St. Omer, ancient map of, XV.
378
Lambinet, E. : Xotice ge'ographique, etc. :
sur le Dahomey, II. 474 f
Lamblardie, L'inge'nieur : F. Filon, XL
208 f
Lamington, Lord: Journey in Indo-C'hina,
XVIl. 88 f ; remarks on "Artesian
water-supply of Australia," XIX. 570 ;
on " Journeys in Chinese Shan States,"
XV. 515
Lammens, H. : Le chemin de fer de la
Mecque et les musulmaiis indiens, XIX.
770 f
Lamongan, Der Vulcan : E. Fiirst, XL
568 f
Lampe, Dr., death of, XVIII. 312
Lampe, F. : Ein Studienausflug von Ber-
liner Oberlehrern in das rheinisch-
westfalische Industriegebiet, XX. 465 1
Lampedusa, La pesca delle spugne nel
Mar di : L. F. de Magistris, XL 565 1 ;
XIII. 556 1 ; Un projet de colonisation
russe au XVIIP siecle : L. Brunet, XL
681 f
Lamponjrs, Raffles, bezetting van de : P.
H. van der Kemp, XIII. 678 1
Lamprecht, K. : Ueber historisehe Grund-
karten, XVI. 492 f
Lamy, Journey in Fr. \V. Africa, XVIL
143 : see Foureau, F.
Lanak La, Tibet, XVI. 142
Lancashire — Archaeological survey : W.
Harrison, X. 227 1 ; Physical geography :
H. Bolton, X. 227 1
Lancaster, A. : Le climat du Congo, XV.
193 f ; Court apercii du climat du Congo,
XIV. 459 f ; De la maniere d'utiliser les
observations hygrometriques, XIV. 465 1 ;
De 1'interet des releve's journaliers des
heures de soleil, XIV. 452 1
Lancelin : De I'utilisatiou en hydrographic
de cliches photographiques, etc., VI.
lOOf
Lanchau, China, XII. 277
Laii Chan Puek, Siam, VI. 411
Lanckoronski, Comte C. : Les villes de la
Paniphylie et de la Pisidie, I. 375 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
352
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.-XX.
LAND
Land of Parrots, The: P. Oliver, XV.
665 f
Laudaey Sin river, VIII. 525
Land-areas : see Earth
Landberg, Comte de : Arabia, VI. 484 t ;
XIV. 333 f ; Expedition nach Stid-
Arabien, XIV. 224 t ; Siidarabische
expedition, XIV. 678 f
Landes, G. : Notice sur la Martinique,
XVII. 94 f; La riviere de Vincent
Pinzon, VIII. 192 f
Landes of Gascony — Beitrage zur Kenntnis
der geographischen verhaltnisse von : M.
C. Engell, XIX. 750 §, 766 f; La cote
des landes de Gascogne : M. Hautreux,
XVIII. 225 f
Landesen, W. von : Reiseskizzen aus
Transkaukasien, XIX. 231 f
Land-forms (see also Georaorphology) —
J. Geikie on, XIII. 308; Genetic
classification, XIV. 481 ; range of
temperatures on surfaces, XII. 114;
Surface forms, V. 579
Age-terms for geographical description
of land-surfaces, XI. 554
Glacial margins of Alps : H. R, Mill, V.
68*
Introduction to physiography of : W. C.
Moore, XVII. 454 f
Land-waste, Forms assumed by, XIV.
502
Linea di Displuvio: C. Borzino, IV.
382 f
Origin, through crust-torsion : M. Ogilvie
Gordon, XVI. 457 * ; XVII. 215 f
Physical geography of the lands : W.
M. Davis, XVII. 563 f
Procedes de description d'un relief avec
application a une zone artificiellement
limitee : A. Thalamas, IV. 580 f
Landis, G. B. : Mourning and burial rites
of Korea, VIII. 91 f
Landor, A. H. S. : Alone with the hairy
Ainu, III. 71 f ; Corea or Clio-sen, Land
of the Morning Calm, V. 508 f ; In the
Forbidden Land, XII. 540 f, 587
Journey round Yezo, etc., III. 71
Journey to Sacred mountain of Siao-
outai-Shan, V. 89 f ; return from Tibet,
X. 537 ; Vie de 1'explorateur Landor,
XI. 208 f
Landrieu, G. : A Madagascar, L'ilc de
Sainte Marie, VIII. 531 f ; Majunga, son
importance, son avenir, V. 89 f
Landsberg, Count K. : expedition to S.
Arabia, XII. 521
Landslips by overloading and facial shear,
X. 142 ; see Mountain falls
Landwasser and Landquart, Courses of:
A. V. Jennings, XIV. 578 f
Lane, A. C. : Geothermal gradient in
Michigan, XVI. 371 f
, W. C., and W. H. Tillinghast :
Biography of Justin Winsor, XI. 689 f
Lane-Poole, R. L. : Historical Atlas of
Modern Europe, etc., f VIII. 655 ; IX.
LANGHANS
118, 246, 350, 470; X. 136, 392, 559,
658 ; XI. 108, 326, 578, 690 ; XII. 221,
442, 643; XIII. 222; XIV. 126, 468;
XV. 202, 449; XVI. 377, 708; XIX.
411 ; XX. 133, 367
Lane-Poole, S. : Cairo ; Sketches of its
history, etc., I. 280 f ; Sir Harry Parkes
in China, XVIII. 343 f ; Story of Cairo,
XX. 245 f
Lanessan, J. L. de : Chemins de fer de
1'Indo-Chine, XIII. 559 f ; Colonisation
fran9aise en Indo-Chine, V. 605 f ; Con-
vention franco-anglaise, XV. 83 }
Lang, J. I. : Photographs, W. Africa, I.
96 ; IV. 584
Lang, O. : Der Adschidarja, XII. 627 f ;
Von Vulcanismus ... des Erdbodens,
XI. 448 f
Langdon, W. B. : Description catalogue of
Chinese collection at St. George's Place,
II. 382 f
Lange, H. : Aus den Staate Sao Paulo, I.
184 f ; Kartenskizze des Rio Parana-
panema-Thales, I. 190 1
— , J. : Fra Smaarejser i Norge, X.
647 t
Langenbeck, R. : Atoll Funafuti in der
Ellice-Gruppe, XI. 101 f ; Erdkundliche
Unterricht, VII. 223 f ; Neueren Forsch-
ungen iiber die Korallenriffe, XI. 321 f
Langenburg station, Nyasa, IV. 176
Langhans, P. : Ansiedelungs-Kommission
fiir . . . West-Preussen und Posen,
VIII. 94 f (map), 188 f; Beitrage zur
Kenntnis der deutschen Schutzgebiete,
f VII. 217 ; XIII. 326 ; XV. 202 ; Buren
in Deutsch-Sudwest-Afrika, XVI. 251 f ;
Deutsche Flotten - Wandkarte, XV.
451 f ,' Deutsche und D'anen in Nord-
schleswig, XIII. 573 f (map), XIV. 223 f;
Deutschen Mennouiten-Kolouien in Siid-
Russland (map), XII. 409, 443 1 ; Deut-
scher Kolonial-Atlas, t L 95, 478; II. 192 ;
III. 443; IV. 479; V. 287; VIII. 314;
IX. 692; X. 562; (S.W. Africa in), IX.
62 ; Fremde Volkstamme im Deutschen
Reich, VII. 108 f (map), 225 f ; Geogra-
phische Verbreitung von Industrie . . . im
deutschen Reiche, XV.275 §, 660 f ; Justus
Perthes' Alldeutschen Atlas, XV. 307 1 ;
Do., Marine-Atlas, XII. 643 f; Kleiner
Handelsatlas fiir Lchranstalteu, VI.
400 f ; Mgr. Lechaptois' Reisen auf der
Ufipa - Hochflache, und im Rikwa-
Grabcn, XV. 297 f ; Note on Jaluit-
Atoll, II. 554 ; Politisch - militarischc
Karte von Afghanistan, Persia und
Vorder-Indien, XIX. 114 f; Reisewrgo
des Presbyterianer-Missionars A. Ross
von Alt-Kalabar ins Kamcrun-Gebiet
(map), XIX. 787 f ; Reste des Frisischeii
Sprachgebiets imdeutschen Reich (map),
I. 92 f ; Spezialkarte der Samoa-Inseln,
XV.306 f ; Spezialkarte von Muruniru und
Utembue, XIX. 536 f; Sprachverhalt-
nissc in Schleswig, I. 82 f ; Verbreitung
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
353
LANGHELD
der Buron in Dcutsch-Siidwcst-Afrika
(map), XV. 30G f ; Verbreitung der Deut-
schen in den Landorn der ungarischen
Krone, IX. 247 t (map), 232 f, 319 §;
Verteilung der landwirtschaftlichen . . .
Beviilkcrung im deutschen Reiche, XV.
201 f, 275 §; Die Wasscrerwerbs-IJevol-
kerung im deutschen Reiche, XIX.
303 1 ; Wirtschaftlich.cn Beziehungen
der deutschen Kusten zum Meere, XVI.
135 f (map), 220 §, 361 1
Lnngheld; journey to lake Rukwa, XI.
68
Langjokull snowfield, XII. 497; F. W.
Howell's journey across, XIV. 441
Langkofelgruppe, Die : O. Schuster, IX.
457 f
Langler, J. R. : Picturesque geographical
readers, V. 302 f ; remarks on " Artesian
water-supply of Australia," XIX. 573
Langley, S. P. : Diary of voyage from San
Francisco to Tahiti and return, XIX.
531 f ; G. B. Goode (Biography), IX.
583 f ; (Memoir), X. 555 f ; Internal work
of wind. IV. 285 t
Langnu village, III. 224
Langstrath alluvial plain, VII. 616
Langsuan town and state, Siam, XI. 468
Languages, Literary, spoken and written
in Dominions of Her Majesty Queen
Victoria: R. N..Cust, XVIII. 648 f
Languedoc —
Faune historique du : C. de Fondouce,
XIV. 222 t ; XV. 433 f
Littoral du Bas-Languedoc : L. Mala-
vialle, V. 504 f ; VI. 96 f
Montague noire : J. Calvet, XX. 464 t
Structure orographique et geologique :
F. Roman, XIII. 675 t
Lanin volcano, Patagonia, XIV. 366
Lanjus, Count : Note on New Hebrides,
II. 371
Lankester, E. Ray : On Okapia, a new
. genius of Giraffidse from C. Africa,
XX. 668 f ; remarks on National
Antarctic expedition, XIV. 197 ; on
" Tanganyika and countries north of
it," XVII. 35
, H. : Life and work in tropics,
and how to prepare for it, XVIII. 243 f
Lans, Capt. : Zur Kiistenkunde von
China, XVI. 486 f
Lansdell, H. : Chinese C. Asia ; Ride to
Little Tibet, III. 119§
Lantern slides of maps, " Diagram "
series : B. B. Dickinson and A. W.
Andrews, XVI. 709 f
Lantouy, Le Gouffre de, E. A. Martel, VI.
579 f
Lanwa, W. Afrika, X. 365
Lanzoni, P. : Per la navigazione fluviale,
XII. 427 1
Lao tribe, Siam, VIII. 439
- Te Ling, Temple at, II. 446
Laodiceia, Asia Mi., VII. 191 !
Lao-kai, China, X. 94
LAPPARENT
Laos —
Cinq ans au : P. Macey, IX. 237 t
De Tourane au Mekong : 0. E. Bonin,
VIII. 416 f
Habitants du : Bo}>o, XIII. 453 1
Haut Laos, sa situation economique :
Lefevre, XIV. 580 t
Laos : L. de Reinach, XIX. 524 1
Mission au Laos et en Annam : J. M.
Bel, XIII. 559 f
Penetration au Laos : Malglaive, VIII.
91 f
Tribus Khas du Bas-Laos, XIX. 230 f
Voyage au : E. Lefevre, XII. 431 t
La Paz river, Bolivia, XII. 389 ; XIV. 1C
La Perousc expedition ; Relics, XIV. 215
Laperrine ; Exploration in Sahara, XII.
412
Lapicque : A la recherche des Negritos,
VIII. 530 f
Lapland —
Across the Lapland Alps: E. W.
Cowan, XVII. 31 8 f
Map — Uebersichtskarte der Niederlas-
sungen an der Murman-Kiiste (Peter-
manns Geo. Mitt.), XVIII. 651 1
Photographs : H. J. Pearson, IX. 352
Renne et le Lapon : V. G. de Vinci,
XVII. 545 t
Seenkettenregion in Schwedisch-Lapp-
land: K. Ahlenius, XVIII. 616§,
634 1
Sjoforskningar i Lappland : K. Ahlenius,
XX. 121 1
Voyage en Laponie : Antoniadi, VIII.
528 f
La Plata, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 356, 358
— Museum — Notas Arqueolosricas,
etc. : S. A. F. Quevedo, VII. 444 f
-, Rio de la : see Plata
Laponie : see Lapland
Laporte, Comm. : Carte de la Nouvelle
Caledonie, XVI. 595 t
Lapouge, G. de : Materiaux pour la geo-
graphie anthropolos:ique du depaite-
ment de 1'He'rault, VI. 292 ; see Durand
Lappajjurvi, Jakttagelser ofver : R. Ham-
marstrom, VIII. 413 f
Lapparent, A. de-
Age des formes topographiques, V. 183 f
Art de lire des cartes ge'ographiques,
VII. 683 1 ; VIII. 79 §
Carte geologique de 1'Islande par T.
Thoroddsen, XX. 239 f
Dans les sables de 1'Asie centrale, XI.
310 1
Depressions et de'serts, VI. 574 § ; VII.
117 f
Distribution des conditions physiques a
la surface du globe, VI. 587 t
Grandes lignes de la ge'ographie
physique, V. 398 t
Le9ons de geographic physique, VIII.
65 §, 195 t; XII. 83 §, 329 f
Mouvements de 1'ecorce terrestre, X.
233 f
2 A
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
354
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LAPPARENT
Lapparent — continued.
Notions generates sur 1'ecorce terrestre,
XL 103 t
Nouvelle theorie des anciens glaciers,
XL 206 f, 441 §
Oeuvre de M. Suess, XVI. 373 f
Palaeography, VIII. 183
Probleme Alpin, XIX. 765 f
Question des peneplaines envisagee a
la lumiere des faits gelogiques, XIX.
407 t
Rapport sur le projet de refection de la
carte de France, XIV. 343 t
Soulevements et affaissements, XII.
545 f
Sur la decouverte d'tm oursin d'age
cretace dans le Sahara oriental,
XVIII. 88 §, 330 t
Sur la syme'trie te'traedrique du globe
terrestre, XVI. 130 f
Sur 1'histoire geologique des Vosges,
IX. 336 f
Tetrahedral theory (letter), XIII. 449
Traite de geologic, XV. 287 §, 672 f
Trouvaille d'un oursin fossille dans le
Sahara, XVIII. 233 f
Vers les Poles, XVIII. 237 t
Vesuve et la Sorama, XIII. 452 f
Lappland : see Lapland
Lapps at Lutni, XL 335
Laptel river, Tibet, XV. 166
Lapworth, C. ; biography, XVIII. 648 f ;
Course of geographical lectures at
Birmingham, I. 558 ; Crests and troughs
of earth's surface, II. 501 ; Face of the
earth, VI. 395 t ; on formation of main
geographical lines, XIII. 230 ; Penck's
"Morphology of the Earth's Surface,"
V. 575 §; remarks 011 "Fragment of
geography of England," XV. 374; on
limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 528 ; Survey memoir on
Scottish uplands, XV. 190f
Lar, Persia, VII. 25
river, Persia, X. 326
Larabwal district, E. Africa, IV. 410
Larajasse, de : Somali-English dictionary,
XL 94 f
— , and Ven. C. de Sampont :
Practical grammar of Somali language,
XL 94 f
Larkin, H. : Elliptical orbits, V. 398 f
Larminat, E. de : Etude sur les formes
du terrain dans le sud de la Tunisie,
VIII. 428, 532 f
Larnaca, salt lake, Cyprus ; C. V. Bellamy
on, XVII. 189
La Rochefoucauld, Quelques annales de la
ville de : J. Fermond, XL 447 t
La Ronciere, C. : Quatrieme guerre navale
entre la France et 1'Angleterre, XL
680 f
Larson, C. C. A. : Abstracts from journal
on voyage of Jason to Antarctic, IV.
333 * ; Antarctic Journal ; Note by A.
H. Cocks, IV. 466 : Back Grant awarded
LATITUDE
to, VI. 93 ; Nogle optegnelser af ssel
og hvalf anger " Jasons " reise i Sydi-
shavet, V. 285 f ; Voyage in Antarctic
Sea, II. 438
Lartigue, de : Notice historique sur la
region du Sahel, XII. 210 f
La Sagittaria of Quiros, Note on identifi-
cation of : Sir W. J. L. Wharton, XX.
207*
Lasalle, C. de : Le recensement fran9ais
de 1896, IX. 457 t ; Santiago de Cuba,
XII. 437 t
Las Bela, VII. 388, 398 ; Las Bela and
Makran, Notes on antiquities, etc. : Sir
T. H. Holdich, V. 280 f
Las Casas on Columbus' voyages, IX. 205
Las Heras river, Patagonia, XIV. 219,
261, 263 ; XVI. 206
Lasnet, Chevalier, Cligny, et Rambaud :
Mission au Senegal, XVII. 322 f ;
XVIII. 304 §
La Soufriere, St. Vincent, eruption of,
XX. 52, 60
Las Palmas, Agriculture, report, XII.
541 f
Lassen, C. H. : Momenter af Vestindiens
Geografi, VII. 217 1
Lasserre, G. : La peste ; e'tude historique
et geographique, XIII. 688 f
Last, J. T. : Notes on some African
structures, IV. 470 f ; Notes on
languages spoken in Madagascar, VII.
214 f ; new road in Zanzibar L, V. 80 ;
Notes on W. Madagascar and Antinosi
country, VI. 227 *
La Starza, Italy, X. 422
Last Hope inlet, S. America, XIV. 255
Lastourville sur 1'Ogoue a Samba sur le
N'Gounie : J. Berton, VI. 488 f
Lata river, Borneo, XVI. 43
Latane, J. H. : Early relations between
Maryland and Virginia, VI. 197 t
Laterite und Roterden in Afrika und
Indien, Ueber : S. Passarge, VIII. 425 f ;
Zur Lateritfrage : O. Lenz, XIX. 406 f
Latham, B. : Climatic conditions neces-
sary for propagation and spread of
plague, XVI. 591 f
, J. B. : Visit to Tatra, XV. 77 f
Latif Syad Muhammad: History of
Panjab, V. 507 1 ; Lahore, its history,
etc., VII. 330 f
Latitude—
Ausdrucke " L'ange " und " Breite " in
der Geographie : M. Schmidt, XX.
363 f
Bestimmung dor Polhohe, etc., IX.
lilt
Determination of latitude by observa-
tions in prime vertical : T. Fowler, V.
396 f
Determinazione astronomica di lati-
tudine e di azimut eseguita a Monte
Pisarello : V. Reina, XVI. 256 f
Latitud geografica : G. Idiaquez, XIII.
568 f
* Paper or long'art., q.v. for generaUnformation.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
355
LATITUDE
Latitude— continued.
Latitude and longitude by gyroscope,
E. Duraut-Greville's observations, IX.
565
Loewy, Determination de la latitude,
par les me'thodes de, XIII. 327 1 ;
Methodes de M. Loewy pour la de'-
termination des latitudes : W. Ebert
et J. Perchot, XV. 87 t
Nomogrammes du Prof. E. Molfino, XV.
87 f
Procediraiento grafico para determinar
latitud, etc. : A. Guevara, IX. Ill f
Sui progressi fatti dalla astronomia geo-
grafica nella dcterminazione delle
latitudini : F. Guarducci, V. 397 t
Resultate aus deu Polhohenbestimmun-
gen in Berlin : H. Battermann, XIV.
344 f
Variation — A. Marcuse on, I. 173; S.
Newcomb on, VIII. 75 ; Lois des
variations . . . de Poulkovo : A.
Ivanof, V. 396 f ; Periodical changes :
H. Gylden,!. 472 1; Polhohe und ihre
Schwankungen, etc. : R. von Sterneck,
V. 92 f ; Stand der Erforschung der
Breiten variation : T. Albrecht, XI.
572 f; XIV. 344 f; XVI. 256 f;
Trois pe'riodes de la variation:
F. Folie, XV. 444 f ; Variation
de la latitude a 1'observatoire de
Teramo : J. Boccardi, XV. 541 §,
556 1 ; Variation : J. K. Rees, X.
124f; Variation, and ocean currents,
etc., VIII. 75 ; Variation at Rockville
(U.S. Geodetic Survey), V. 396 1 ; Do.
at Waikiki: E. Preston, V. 396 f;
Variations de la latitude de Poulkovo :
Nyren, V. 396 f; Do.: S. Kostinsky,
V. 396 f; Variations des latitudes
terrestres : F. Gronnessiat, VI. 100 f ;
Veranderlichkeit der geographischen
Breiten: T. Albrecht, XIX. 406 1
and Longitude — Accessions to
collection of latitudes and longitudes,
XIX. 780 f; Illustrative lesson upon:
T. Gildemeister, XVII. 326 f
Latmos, IX. 48, 51
La Touche, T. D. : Preliminary report on
geology of N. Shan States, XVI. 577 1
Latuka tribe, VI. 468; XIV. 142
Laube, G. K. ; biography, VI. 396 f
Laudonniere, R. de, biography : E. T.
Hamy, XX. 675 f
Laufenburg, Ueber die Stromschnelle von :
H. Walter, XX. 225 §, 241 f, 465 1
Laughton, J. R. ; letter on "The Trade,"
II. 558
Laumann, E. M. : A la cote occidentale
d'Afrique, IV. 282 1
Launay, A. : Carte des Missions catho-
liques au Japon, XII. 333 1; Mand-
chourie et Siberie orientale, VII. 212 f
, L. de : De Cettinje a Nijni Novgo-
rod par la Bosnie et la Transylvanie,
III. 249 1 ; L'ile de Lemnos, VII. 109 f ;
LAWE8
L'ilo de Rhodes, XVII. 210 f ; Prise do
possession de 1'Afrique australe, IX.
577 1
Laura river, VIII. 506
Laurens, Le voyage de Carabon dans lo
Sud-Algericn, VIII. 417 t
Laurent, E. : Agriculture au Congo, XI.
684 1 ; Culture du cafeier au Congo,
XIII. 531 f; Visite a la prison de
Bokhara, VII. 329 1
Laurentian basin, Geography of: I. C.
Russell, XII. 542 1
highlands, XIV. 482; Lakes
and rivers of: W. M. Davis, XVII. 678 f
Lauridsen, P. : Om gamle dauske Landsby-
former, VIII. 647 1
Laussedat, A. : Note sur les levers photo-
graphiques, etc., VI. 396 f ; Recherches
sur les instruments, les methodes et le
XIII. 459 f ;
dessin topographiques, X
XVIII. 238 t ; Reconnai
pour la delimitation de la frontiere
entre 1' Alaska et la Colombie britan-
nique, V. 182 f ; Sur les progres de 1'art
de lever les plans a 1'aide de la photo-
graphie, I. 282 1
Lauterbach, C. : Bericht iiber die Kaiser
Wilhelmsland-Expedition, IX. 580 1;
Ergebnisse der Kaiser- Wilhelmsland-
Expedition, IX. 465 1; XII. 617 §;
XIII. 218 1 : expedition in New Guinea,
VIII. 641 ; IX. 94 ; XIV. 97
, and R. Kersting : Vorl'aufige
Skizze des Reiseweges der Kaiser-
Wilhelms-Land-Expedition (map), X.
347
Lautikerreid, Liitzelsee und das : T.
Waldvogel, XVIII. 323 f
Lauwerzee ; Indijking der : J. Kuyper,
XVII. 545 f
Lava-Beds at Meriden, Conn. ; Quarries
in: W. M. Davis, VII. 334 f
Lava-cones, XIII. 504
Lava-fields of Iceland, XIII. 501
Lava-flow on Ambrym I., VIII. 588, 592,
599
Lava-streams and trachytic rock masses,
X. 434
Lava-wastes, XIII. 270
Lavagne, P. : Repartition de la population
en Angleterre au cours du XIX'' siecle,
XIX. 395 f
Lavieuville, G. : Notice sur les cartes
marines, X. 459 f
, et J. Perard: Congres
international de peches maritimes, etc.,
XIV. 587 1
Lavigerie, Card., death of, I. 70
Lavoix, J. : La religion paienne aux iles
Samoa, XVIII. 236 f
Lavrador, J. F., Portuguese explorer, IX.
198
Law, E. D. : " Diagrams on work-books
v. diagrams on Mercator charts," XX.
563 t
Lawes, Sir J. B., and Sir J. H. Gilbert:
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
35f>
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LAWLEY
Growth of sugar-beet ... in U.K.,
XII. 627 1
Lawley, A: From Buluwayo to Victoria
Falls, XIII. 94 f
Lawrence, W. R. : Kashmir, VII. 329 f,
441 f ; Valley of Kashmir, VII. Ill f
Lawson, A. C. : Geological history of Lake
Superior, II. 265 ; Geomorphogeny of
coast of N. California, V. 608 f; Post-
pliocene diastrophism of coast of S.
California, IV. 378 f ; Sketch of coastal
topography of N. side of Lake Superior,
II. 90 f ; Sketch of geology of San
Francisco penins., VIII. 532 f
, M. A. : Notes on tour in Tra van-
core, V. 281 f
Layard, Sir H. A.; obituary: Sir F. J.
Goldsmid, IV. 370
Layec, A. : La Bretagne et la colonisation
fraii9aise, XVII. 543 1 ; Renseignements
statistiques sur la Bretagne, XX. 238 f ;
Situation de la peche cotiere en France,
IX. 345 f
Layrle : La peche du corail en Algerie,
XIII. 559 f
Lazaro e Ibiza, B. : Regiones botanicas do
la peninsula iberica, VII. 677 f
Laziali, Escursione al laghi : O. Marinelli,
VIII. 307 f
Lazzaroni, A. : Cristoforo Colombo, I, 90 f
Leach, S. S. : Inland navigation in U.S.,
XI. 98 f
, W. : Exploration of Bermejo river
and its affluents, XV. 599 *
Leake, W. M. ; on Greek stadium, I. 514
Leal, O. : As regioes de terra e agoa, III.
74 f; O Amazonas, V. 284 f ; Viagem a
um paiz de selvagens, VI. 97 1
Lean, F. : Royal Navy list, VIII. 537 f
Lebanon, II. 168
Barometrical . . . determination of
heights in : R. H. West, VII. 678 f
Narrative of expedition to, and Damas-
cus : G. E. Post, II. 185 f
Notice sur le Liban : W. Serruys, XVII.
448 f
Lebarge : gee Laberge
Lebda, ancient ruins, etc., at, IX. 633, 634
Lebir river and district, Malay pen., IX.
34
Leblanc, F. : Photographs of Chile and
W. coast of S. America, XII. 336
Leblond, M. : Mahe de la Bourdonnais,
XVI. 132 f
Le Bon, G. : Les monuments de 1'Inde, I.
181 f, 444 §
Lecce, Trade of Province (Foreign Office
Rep.), XIV. 454 f ; XVI. 572 f
Lech, Lakes in basin of; W. Halbfass'
observations, VII. 198
Lechaptois, Mgr. ; journeys in Fipa
plateau and Rukwa plain, XIV. 666;
Lechaptois' Reisen auf der Ufipa-Hoch-
flache, etc. : P. Langhans, XV. 297 t
Lechartie, M. G. : Cartes agronomiques du
canton de Rcdon, XVI. 243 f
LECOMTE
Lechner, K. : Die deutscher Sprachinsel
um Olmiitz, III. 528 f
Lechuna, Tibet, I. 144
Leclercq, J. —
A travers FAfrique austral, V. 607 1
XV. 552 f
Anuradhapura sous les rois cinghalais
XVI. 575 f
Belgian Antarctic expedition, Letter on,
XIX. 519
Boers et leur e'tat social, XVI. 700 f
Congo doit etre notre Java, X. 649 f
Conflit entre la Russie et la Finlande
XIX. 229 f
Golconde africaine, V. 283 f
Java et le Congo au point de vue
colonial, X. 461 f
Missionaire beige dans 1'ile de Ceylon,
XIII. 453 f
Note sur le plus ancien entrepot de
commerce, XIV. 678 f
Restes de la civilisation hindoue a Java
XI. 451 f
Ruines d'Anouradhapoura, XVIII. 105 f
Sejour dans 1'ile de Ceylon, XVI.
696 f
Java, XI. 451 f
Septieme congres international de ge'o-
graphie a Berlin, XVI. 134 f, 260 f
Temples souterrains de Ceylon, XIII.
677 f
Ville morte k Ceylon, XV. 436 f
Volcans de Java,' XV. 549 f
Voyage aux Volcans de Java, XL 451 f
d'une Fran9alse dans 1'Indo-
Chine, XIX. 525 f
Leclere, A. : Charbon au Yunnan, XVII.
208 f; Culture du Riz au Cambodge,
XV. 295 f ; Divination chez les Cam-
bodgiens, XIII. 89 f; Exploration au
Yun-Nan, XVII. 673; Geographic
generale des provinces chinoises voisines
du Tonkin, XVI. 122 f; Ressourccs
mine'rales des provinces chinoises voi-
sines du Tonkin, XVIII. 454 f, 548 1;
Sur la continuite tectonique du Tonkin
avec la Chine, XVII, 321 f; Sur la
geologic de la Chine meridionale, XV.
435 f ; Zodiaque cambodgien, XI. 321 f
Le Clere ; remarks at Franklin Com-
memoration meeting, VI. 44
Lecointe, G. : Aper$u des travaux scienti-
fiques de I'expe'dition antarctique beige,
XVI. 492 f ; Croquis provisoire du
detroit de la Belgica (Map), XV. 93 f ;
Expedition antarctique beige, XVI.
128f; L'hydrographie dans le de'troit
de la Belgica, XVI. 492 f; Voyage
d'hiver en Patagonie, XV. 442 f
, and A. de Gerlache; Bio-
graphy, XVI. 705 f
Le Compte, L. : Memoirs, etc., made in a
late journey through China, II. 382 f
Lecomte, E., A travers la haute Cim-
bebasie, XIX. 526 f; Lingua Mbundu
fallada no districto de Benguella, XI.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
357
LECOMTE
199 f; Plan-alto do sul do Angola, XI.
199 1
Lcoomte, H. : Influence des jurdins d'essai,
XIV. 234 f
Le Conte, J. : Earth-crust movements and
their causes, XIII. 568 f ; J. de Conte
in the Sierra: F. Soulc, XIX. 662 f;
My trip to King's River Canon, XX.
468 f; Theory of origin of mountain
ranges, IV. 89 f
Lectures : see Education
Leder, H. : Reise von Irkutsk nach Urga
in der Mongolei, III. 347 1 ; Sommer-
reise in der no'rdlicheu Mongolei, V.
508 f ; VI. 295 f
Ledro lake, Alps, I. 351
Lee, E. : Britain over sea, Reader for
- schools, XVIII. 43 f
, F. : Cuba and her struggle for free-
dom, XII. 215 f
, J. B. : Photographic surveying, XVI.
256 f ; Photography as an aid'to explora-
tion of new countries, XX. 366 f
. L. : Census of Ceylon for 1891, I.
564 f
, S. : Dictionary of National Biography,
1 1. 472 ; II. 189, 567; III. 164 ; IV. 90,
471 ; V. 400 ; VI. 587 ; VII. 449 ; VIII.
195; IX. 114; X. 343; XI. 105; XII.
440; XIII. 330; XIV. 124; XVI. 132,
494; XIX. 240
, W. T. : Glacier of Mt. Arapahoe, Col.,
XVII. 212 f; Origin of defcm-covered
mesas of Boulder, Col., XVII. 92 f
Leeds, growth of, X. 528; Leeds, Brad-
ford, and York district, Cyclists' road
map : J. Bartholomew, XIX. 785 f
1,668, G. R. : Across S. Bashan, V. 1 * ;
Jerusalem, illustrated, II. 473 f ; Photo-
graphs of S. Bashan, V. 408
, J. A. : Peaks and pines, XIV. 676 f
, R. G. R. : Village life in Palestine,
XL 92 f
Leeward Is. —
Reforestation and rainfall in; W. H.
Alexander, XIX. llOf
Reports (Colonial), XV. 300 f ; XVIII.
113f
Lee-Warner : Moral advance of peoples of
India, etc., IX. 460 f
Lefaivre, J. : De Buenos-Aires a Val-
paraiso, IX. 464 f
Lefebure, A. : Voyage en Suede, XX. 240 f
Lefebvre, N. : Promenade en Russie,
XVII. 318 f
Lefevre, E. : Le Haut Laos, sa situation
economique, XIV. 580 f ; Un voyage au
Laos, XII. 431 f
Lefevre-Pontalis, P. : Notes sur quelques
populations du nord de PIndo-Chine,
VIII. 650 f
Leflaive : Etude theorique sur la plongee
des sous-inarms, IX. 349 f
Lefroy, G. A.: Visit to Ulu Kinta and
ascent of Gunong Kerban, II. 167
Lefroy, Mt. : VII. 51; Ascent of: H. B.
LEIGH
Dixon, XII. 326 f; Casualty on: C. E.
Fay, IX. 106f
Legal : Au Nord-ouest cunadien, XV. 440 f
Legends and Miracles of Buddha, Sakya
Sinha: N. C. Das, XIII. 571 1
Legge, A. O. : Sunny Manitoba ; peoples
and industries, II. 91 f
Legh, Hon. T. G. ; remarks on " Monte-
negro and its borderlands," IV. 406
Leghorn — Accadernia Navale di Livorno,
Determinazionc della Latitidine della :
P. L. Cattolica, XI. 449 f ; Trade Rep.,
XIV. 454 f; XVI. 244 f
Le Gouz de Saint-Seine, Comtc J. : Les
Nouvelles-He'brides, XI. 203 t
Legras, J. : Siberie e'conomique, XII. 324 f ;
Sy steme Marie (Canals), XV. 189 1
Legumi tribe, XI. 3S4
Leh, Ladakh, XII. 263
Lehema, Wadi, Egypt, I. 413
Lehigh valley, XIII. 523
Lehmann, K. ; visit to Armenia, XV. 175
, R. : Beschaffung des heimats-
kundlichen Unterrichtsmaterials, IV.
473 f; publication on methods of geo-
graphy, V. 274; on educational value
of geography, V. 590 ; Vorbildung der
Geographielehrer auf den Uni versitaten,
VIII. 534 f
, und W. Petzold: Atlas fiir
Mittel- und Oberklassen hohcrer Lehr-
anstalten, XI. 110 f
Lehmann - Filhe's : Biography of T.
Thoroddseu, XIII. 220 f
Lehmann-Nitsche, R. : Quelques observa-
tions nouvelles sur les Indiens Guaya-
quis du Paraguay, XIV. 567 § ; XV.
300 f
Lehrl, F. : Pracisions-Nivellement in der
osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchic,
XVI. 483 f ; Etwaige in Verbindung
mit dein Erdbeben von Agram . . .
Niveauveranderungen, VIII. 646 f
Lehruert, J. R. von, IX. 115 f
Le Huute ; remarks on " Explorations in
Caroline Is.," XIII. 133
Lehzen, P. : Die Stellung . . . der
deutschen Auswanderung in Mexico,
IX. 463 f
Leiberg, J. B. : Is climatic aridity im-
pending on the Pacific Slope? XIV.
212$, 229 f
Leicbhardt, J. W. L. ; biography : K.
\Vilke,V. 400 1
expedition, loss of, XIV. 545
goldfield, Queensland, Report :
W. H. Rands, VII. 21 8 f
Leichsering, A. C. : Zur Rettung der
nord-friesischen Insellande, X. 547 t
Lief Ericson, Saga of (Flateyjarbok), VII.
119 f
Leigh, J. G. : The Powers and Samoa,
XIII. 326 f; Samoan crisis and its
causes, XIV. 122 f
Leigli valley, Lower, Geology of: J.
Donnant aiid J. F. Mulder, XIII. 684 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
358
GENERAL^ INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LEIGH
Leigh Smith I., Arctic, IX. 486
Lei-ho, tributary of Siang Kiang, XIX.
718 ; coal-field, XIX. 726
Leikipia Masai, II. 540
Leipzig —
Geographische Lage und Entwickelung
Leipzigs : K. Hassert, XIV. 453 f
Siedelungen in der Tieflandsbucht nach
Lage und Gestalt: R. Bohn, XX.
239 f
Leist, E. : Influence of planets on observed
phenomena of terrestrial magnetism,
XII. 218 f; on a local magnetic pole,
XI. 663
Leitner, G. W. : Biography, XIV. 346 f ;
Dardistan in 1866, 1886, and 1893, etc.,
III. 345 f ; Future of Chitral, VI. 486 f ;
Hunza and Nagyr Handbook, III. 437 t ;
New dangers and fresh wrongs, VII.
lllf; obituary, XIII. 545
Leitritz, J. : La France, Anthologie geo-
graphique, XVIII. 320 1
Lejeal : La geographie dans 1'enseigne-
ment primaire, VIII. 534 1
Lejeaux, A. : Notice historique succincte
sur la cartographic, XVI. 587 1
Lekemti, XV. 109
Lelarge, G. : Le Lac de Scutari et la
Boiana, I. 82 1
Lemaire, C. : Atlas donnant I'itineraire
detaille parcouru par la Mission scien-
tifique du Ka-Tanga, XX. 567 1; Au
Congo, Note sur la mouche tsetse, XVIII.
109 t ; Calculation of altitude of lakes
Tanganyika and Mweru, XVIII. 443;
Congo-Zambezi water-parting, XIX.
173 * ; Etat Independant du Congo :
Mission scientifique du Katanga, XVIII.
462 1 ; Expedition across Africa from
Zambezi to Congo mouth, XVI. 684;
XI. 550 ; XII. 614 ; XV. 534, 646 ; (in
N.E. Congo basin) XX. 340 ; Expedition
Lemaire aux sources du Congo, XVI. j
249 1; (Scientific results), XVIII. 659 ; |
Grottes et Troglodytes du Ka-Tanga,
XIX. 655 1 ; Mission scientifique du Ka-
tanga, XVIII. 108 1 ; XIX. 526 f, 527 1 ;
Journal de Route, XX. 557 1 ; Note sur
les determinations d'altitudes, XX.
245 1 ; Resultats des observations astro-
nomiques, etc., XX. 527 § ; Sources of
Congo, XX. 355 t ; Wamboundous, les |
colporteurs noirs entre 1' A tlantique et le
Ka-Tanga, XX. 669 t
, M. : Station Equateurville,
Observations meteorologiques, III. 438 f
Lemaitre ; on hydrography of Sanga river,
X. 441
Le Mang, R. : Die Diinen der franzosi-
schen Nordkuste, XVII. 671 1; Die
Diinen der Gascogne, XV. 546 1
Lemcke, H. : Im Reiche der Vulkane in
Mexico, XX. 559 t ; Mexico, das Land
und seine Leute, XV. 441 1 ; Unter den
Indianern in Canada, VIII. 31 2 1
Lemene — Piena del fiume Lemene in
LENT
relazione alia funzione moderatrico dell'
estuario : G. L. Bertolini, XIX. 522 1
Lemenofl7, P. P. : Census of Russian
Empire, IX. 659
Le Messurier; remarks on "Travels in
Bokhara," XIV. 619
Lemetayer, M. : Studies of climate of
Punta-Arenas, I. 463
Lemire, C. : Arts ... en Annam-Tonkin,
XII. 324 1 ; Aux monuments anciens
des Kiams, V. 180 1; Du role de la
femme dans la colonization, VII. 118 t ;
Excursion a Hue, XIII. 557 t
Lcmmon, J. G. : Conifers of Pacific Slope,
XX. 469 1
Lemnos, L'ile de: L. de Launay, VII.
109 f
Lemoine, G. : Essai sur 1'hydrometrie du
bassin de la Garonne, VIII. 527 f ; Etat
actuel de nos connaissances sur 1'hydro-
metrie du bassin de la Seine, I. 81 1
, et Babinet : Observations sur
les cours de 1'eau, etc., VIII. 306 1;
Service hydrometrique du bassin de la
Seine, X. 225 1 1 XII. 321 1
, J. : Exploration en Papouasie,
X. 554 1
Le Monnier, F. R. : Der Archipel der
Philippine!!, XIII. 214 1
Lem Sai, Siam, XI. 472
Lemstrom, S. : On earth- currents and
electrical currents in atmosphere, etc.,
XVI. 375 t
, and J. Dannholm : On varia-
tions in velocity of winds, XVI. 588 1
Lena river, Siberia, V. 373; Beobacht-
ungen der russischen Polarstation an
der Lenamiindung : V. Fuss, F. Miiller,
und N. Jurgens, VII. 112 t
Lendenfeld, R. von: Australische Reisc
von, I. 185 1 ; Explorations in New
Zealand Alps, I. 34 ; Grosse australische
Wallriff, XX. 561 1 ; Hochgebirge der
Erde, XV. 558 1; Neuseeland, XVII.
96 t ; Nivellirung der Erdoberflache,
XL 458 f
Lenfant, E. : expedition on Niger, XVII.
661; XVIII. 623; Flotille du Niger,
XVII. 449 1; Monte'e du Niger, XIX.
400 1 ; Navigabilite' du bas Niger, XX.
357 1, 558 f ; Navigation du Niger, XIX.
400 f ; on re'gime of the Senegal, XVII.
73
Lenga river, Sudan, IX. 374
Lengekoro, altitude, X. 393, 397
Lenkoran district, Account of : K. Greve,
IV. 86 1
Lenoir, E. ; on development of Brazzaville,
XV. 419
Lent, K. : On means of transport in E.
Africa, V. 381 ; scientific work on mt.
Kilimanjaro, IV. 273 ; Ueber Verkehrs-
mittel in Ostafrika, V. 181 1 ; Vorschlagc
zur Verbesserung der Verbindung des
Kilimandjarogebiets mit der Kuste, V.
182 1
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
359
LENTHERIC
Lcntheric, C. : L'Homme dovant les Alpcs,
IX. 334 1 ; Rhone, Histoire d'un ileuve,
I. 180 f; Riviera: trs. C. "West, VII.
212 f ; theory of Hannibal's vinegar, I.
174
Lentiana, ruins of, IX. 100
Lentsi: Magnetic anomalies in N. part of
Podenetz district, XII. 93 f
Lentz, E. : Alexander von Humboldt, XV.
447 1
Lenz, O. : Forschritte der geographischen
Forschungen und Reisen im 1899, etc.
XVI. 579 f ; XIX. 242 f ; Maltagruppe,
VII. 328 f; Publicationen, VII. 569 1;
Sui cosidetti " popoli nani " dell' Africa,
X. 228 f ; Ueber altarabische Ruinen-
statten im Maschoua-Land, XI. 94 f ;
Ueber die Bedeutung der Termiten fiir
Erdbewegung, V. 398 f; Ueber die
sogenannten Zwergvolker Afrikas, IV.
188 f ; V. 606 f ; VI. 468 § ; Ueber die
vulcanischen Ausbruchc bei Pentellaria
1891 und am Aetna 1892, IV. 186 f ; Zur
Lateritfrage, XIX. 406 f
, R. : Kritik der Langue Auca, XV.
669 f
Leon, Diego Flores de, Voyage of, XVI.
18
Leonard, A. G. : Notes of journey to
Bende, XIII. 91 f
, H. ; remarks on " Twelve years'
work of the Ordnance Survey," XV. 597
Leonhard, R. : Exploration in Cerigo and
Cerigotto, IX. 320 ; Explorations in N.
Asia Mi., XV. 175 ; Insel Kythera, XIV.
223 f ; Originalkarte der Insel Kythera,
XIV. 126 f ; Researches in Asia Mi., XX.
652 ; Stromlauf der mittleren Oder, I.
563 f
, und W. Volz : Das mittel-
schlesisches Erdbeben, VII. 676 f
Leonora, Empress — Sobrinha do Infante,
etc. ; L. Cordeiro, VI. 101 f
Leontieff, Comte de : Expedition to Lake
Rudolf, XVI. 103, 558 ; Exploration des
provinces e'quatoriales d'Abyssinie, XVI.
579 f
Leontiyeff, I. : Journey to Baksan glacier,
XI. 568 f
Leopold II., Le lac, X. 551 f
Leopoldville, Congo State, V. 427; Ent-
wickelung von Leopoldville am Stanley
Pool, XVI. 699 t
Leotard, J. : Capitaine Cazemajou, XIX.
241 f ; Competitions europeennes dans
le Soudan egyptien, XI. 314f; Confer-
ence sur les competitions europe'enes au
Soudan et en Chine, XV. 446 f ; Sur la
route de Fachoda, XX. 355 f
Lepcha language, Dictionary of : G. B.
Mainwaring and A. Griiuwedel, XV.
436 f
Lepini mts., Italy, Fault scarp in : W. M.
Davis, XVII. 545 f
Le Plongeon, A. : Queen Moo and the
Egyptian Sphinx, VIII. 535 f
LE STRANGE
Loprince, J. : Les Simons, sorciers de la
Guinc'e franemne, XVf. 250 f
Leprinoe-Ringtiet, F. : Voyage dans lea
Provinces du Nord de la Chine, XX.
554 f
, M. : A truvers le
Canada, XVII. 55(5 f
Lcpsius, R. : Geologische Karte des
deutschen Reichs, f IV. 477 ; V. 2W5 ;
VI. 399 ; VII. 225, 686 ; IX. 350 ; X.
347
Leptis Magna, ruins, IX. 634
Lerch, O. : Das heutige Texas, II. 475 f ;
Eine Fahrt auf dem Princepulca und
Banbanaflusse, IX. 242 f
Lerchundi, J. : Rudiments of Arabic-
Vulgar of Marocco, XVII. 676 f
Lerner, T. ; proposed Arctic expedition
under, XI. 673
Leroux, A. : Le Massif central . . .
France, XIV. 330 f
Le Roux, H. M. : Explorations in S.
Abyssinia, XIX. 87 ; Menelik et nous,
XIX. 654 f ; Voyage a travers la
Norvege, VIII. 528 f ; Voyage au
Ouallaga ; Itine'raire d' Addis- Ababa au
Nil Bleu, XIX. 397 t
Le Roy, A : Au Kilima-Ndjaro, I. 567 t ;
Pygine'es-Negrilles d'Afrique, XIV.
227 f
Leroy-Beaulieu, A. : Empire of Tsars and
Russians (translation), V. 86 f
— , P. : Algerie et la Tunisie,
XIII. 679 f; Awakening of the East,
XVII. 549 f ; Chemin de fer de Peldn,
XII. 430 f ; Grandes compagnies de
colonisation, VIII. 195 1 ; Trace du
Transsaharien, XV. 83 f ; Transsaharien,
XIV. 228 1
Leseur, F. : La situation coloniale de la
France en Juin, 1894, IV. 473 1
Lesieur, M. ; explorations on N. frontier
of Fr. Congo, XVIII. 535
Leslie, G. ; surveys in Tirah, XII. 358
Le Souef, D. : Ascent of Mt. Peter Bottc,
N. Queensland, X. 458 f ; XIII. 218 t
, W. H. : Notes of visit to W.
Australia, XIX. 659 f
Lespagnol, G. : Caractere desertique de
T Aiistralie interieure, XII. 101 f, 319 § ;
Conception actuelle de la geographic,
XVI. 260 f
Lesquereux; theory of treeless plains of
U.S., III. 210
Lessar, P. M. ; remarks on " Four years'
travel in C. Asia," XL 411 ; on re-
ceiving medal for P. Semenoff, X. 108;
on " Travels in Bokhara," XIV. 618
Lesseps, F. de ; biography : G. Gravier,
VII. 339 f
Lesshaft, E. : Einfluss der Warmeschwank-
ungen des Norwegischen Meeres auf
die Luftcirkulation in Europa, XV.
433 f
Le Strange, G. : Al-Abrik, Tephrike,
capital of Pauliciaus, VIII. 649 1 ;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
360
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LETHBRIDGE
Baghdad during Abbasid Caliphate,
XVII. 551 f
Lethbridge, Sir B. : India in the sixtieth
Victorian year, X. 455 f
Lettermullen : see Garumna
Lettische Wohnhaus in der Mitte des
19 Jahrhunderts : A. Bielenstein, XI.
681 f
Leucade, Isola di, Cenni geologici sull' :
C. de Stefani, X. 225 f
Leue, A. ; biography, XVIII. 648 f ; Uha
(Deutsch-Ostafrika), XVII. 554 f
Leutwein : Account of Germ. S.~W.
Africa, XII. 414
Leuzinger, Kudolf : L. Held, IX. 115 t
Levacic, J. : Ueber die ... geographischen
Nainen der Balkanhalbinsel, XVII.
543 f
Leval, G. de : Chine d'apres des auteurs
recents, XVI. 122 t ; lies Philippines,
IX. 576 f ; Les Indes auglaises et lenr
influence sur la grandeur de 1'Angle-
terre, XII. 431 f
Levander, H. : Vindriktningar vid Hango
fyr, VIII. 413 f
Levanen, S. : Lufttemperaturprevalenter
i Helsingfors, VIII. 413 f
Levant —
Dans le Levant, en Grece et en Turquie :
C. van Overbergh, XV. 78 f
Early voyages and travels, etc. ; ed. J.
T. Bent, III. 250 f
Langue francaise dans le : A. Boutroue,
VIII. 651 f
Puissances etrangeres dans le Levant,
en Syrie et en Palestine : N. Verney
et G. Dambmann, XVI. 579 f
Voyage du Levant de P. du Fresne-
Canaye : H. Hauser, XII. 440 f
Wandering scholar in the: D. G.
Hogarth, VIII. 92 f ; IX. 330 §
Levasseur, E. : Cartes des re'gions meri-
dionales de la Guinee et du Soudan
fran9ais, VI. 493 f ; Ce qu'on peut faire
en Tunisie, XI. 95 f ; Christophe
Colomb d'apres la " Kaccolta di Docu-
menti," etc., VI. 200 f ; Comparaison du
travail a la main et du travail a la
machine, XVI. 260 f ; France et ses
colonies, I. 472 f ; Geographic dans les
ecoles et a FUniversite, VIII. 534 f ; La
houille britannique et la question de
1'e'puisement, XVII. 207 t : Natalite en
France, IX. 335 f ; Population des
Etats-Unis, XX. 469 f : Question des
sources Mississippi, V. 183 f ; Ressources
de la Tunisie, VIII. 418 f ; Salaire aux
Etats-Unis, V. 609 f; Sur 1'expansion
de la race europeene hors d'Europe,
etc., I. 188 f; V. 403 f; Trente-deux
ans d'enseignement an College de
France, XVII. 455 f
Le Vasseur, V. ; Anticosti, X. 552 f
Levat, D. : Moscou a Vladivostok, VIII.
309 f ; XI. 91 f
, et T. Sabachnikoff: La Siberie
LEWIS
et la chemin de for Transsibe'rien,
VIII. 309 f
Levat, E. D. : La Guyane et le conteste'
franco-bre'silien, XII. 327 f ; Placers
auriferes du conteste' franco-bre'silien,
XII. 437 f
Levelling — Ajuste de los Instrumentos
de ni velar : F. Blume, XIX. 532 f ; Dos
nivelamentos de precisao e da sua super-
ficie de referencia : Conde d'Avila, VII.
117 f ; Levelling and sea-level observa-
tions on Swedish coasts; P. G. Eosen
on, VIII. 295 ; Schatzungsgenauigkeit
an Maassstaben, etc. : C. Eeinhertz,
VII. 447 f
Leven, Loch, Bathymetrical survev,
XVII. 278; Pelagic and other
organisms, XVII. 285
Leveque, M. : Le Zambese et le Shire,
XVI. 369 f
Leverett, F. : Illinois Glacial Lobe, XVI.
490 f ; Lower rapids of Mississippi,
XIII. 681 1 ; Pleistocene features and
deposits of Chicago area, XIV. 584
Pre-glacial valleys of Mississippi, VII.
114 t ; Water resources of Illinois, XI.
318 f ; Do. of Indiana and Ohio, XIV.
340 f ; Weathered zone between lowan
loess and Illinoian till-sheet, XI. 685 f
Leverson, J. J. : Anglo-Portuguese De-
limitation Commission under, I. 152 * ;
Geographical results of, II. 505 * ;
Photographs of S.E. Africa, III. 168 ;
remarks on " Use of practical geo-
graphy," etc., XIII. 478
Levesey; journey in Br. New Guinea,
XIII. 436
Levey, G. C. : Tasmania, III. 536 f
Levi, S. : Missions de Wang Hiuen-ts'e
dans 1'Inde, XVI. 577 1
Levier, E. : A travers le Caucase, V. 505 f
Levieux, F. : Considerations ge'o-
graphiques sur les centres de civilisa-
tion, I. 188 f ; Essai sur 1'architecture
japonaise, VII. 330 f
Levin, N. V. : Fishing industry of
Olkhon I., XI. 197 f
Levita, C. B. : Inter-Oceanic canal, XIII.
682 f ; Visit to S. Africa, X. 552 f
Levy, A. M : Sur les Bondages profonds
de Charmoy et de Macholles, VIII.
425 f
Levy, V. : Au Montenegro, XV. 547 f I
Decouvcrtes de Gama, XI. 207 1 ; Com-
merce exterieur de la Eoumanie, XVII.
546 f ; Congostaat, XIII. 561 f ; Grund-
latren des franzosischen Protectorates in
Tunesien, XVI. 700 f ; Im belgischen
Congostaate, XVIII. 456 f ; Population
congolaise ; Les Mangbettu, XV. 297 f
1 Lewanika, chief, IX. 129 ; XVII. 106
Lew-chew Is. : see Luchu
Lewis, Sir G. C. ; on voyage of Pytheas,
1.523
, J. P. : Place-names in Vanni, X.
455 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
361
LEWIS
Lewis, T. : Ancient kingdom of Kongo :
its present position and possibilities,
XIX. 541 * ; Itineraries in Portuguese
Congo, XIX. 520 f; Life and travel
among people of Congo, XX. 354 t
Lewis glacier, mt. Kenya, IV. 410 ; XV.
482
Ley, W. C. : Cloudland, Study on
structure, etc., of Clouds, V. 184 1'; VI.
180 §
Leyland, J. : Peak of Derbyshire, I. 466 t ;
Yorkshire coast and Cleveland hills
and dales, I. 179 f
L'Harpe : Dans le Sud Alge'rien, XVIII.
108f
Lhasa, II. 492; routes to, XIII. 423
Attempts to enter, by St. G. R. Little-
dale, VII. 469; by P. Moewis, VII.
95 ; S. Hedin's expedition, III. 58 ;
Journey to Lhasa and C. Tibet : Sarat
Chandra Das, XX. 640 §
towards: W. A. L. Fletcher,
IX. 680 1
Lhasa : Sir T. H. Holdich, XVIII. 602 *
Premiere photographic de Lhassa : J.
Deniker, XIX. 397 1
Lhasa-Sining route, XII. 270
Lhiez, S. : Esperanza de Santa Fe, XVIII.
235 f ,
L'homme, G. : A travers le Tonkin; La
riviere Claire, XVI. 122 f
Lhonak, Himalayas, XV. 642 ; XIX. 455,
458, 467
Liakhoff Is., buried ice on, V. 374 ; Fossil
trees on Malyi Liakhoff, III. 410
Lialui, IX. 129; From Machili to: A.
Bertrand, IX. 145 f
Liao-Tung, IX. 558
Description geologique de 1'extremite'
sud de la presqu'ile de Liao-toung :
K. Bogdanovitch, XVII. 208 f
Liao-Tung and its ports : V. Kotvich
and L. Borodovski, XV. 435 f
Presqu'ile de : H. Bleton, XIX. 229 1
Russian territory on Liao-tung pen. : E.
Bretschneider, XVI. 486 1
Libau, Kaiser Alexander III. Harbour at,
XIV. 676 f ; Military outport at : D. T.
Jarintzoff, IX. 336 f "
Libbey, W. : Expedition to New Mexico,
X. 214; Investigations on Jordan
valley, XX. 525 : Photographs of Green-
land, St. John's, Newfoundland, Sand-
wich Is., VI. 592; Relations of Gulf
Stream and Labrador current, III. 351 f ;
VIII. 424 f
Liberia —
Delimitation of: C. Rouire, IV. 377 t
Eastern frontier; Hostain's journey,
XII. 612
Frontiere franco-libe'rienne, XX. 356 f
Present and future of: E. Horn, II.
186 f
Question de Liberia : J. H. Franklin,
XIX. 400 f
Re'publique de Liberia, notice ge'o-
LIGHTHALL
Liberia — amtinued.
gruphique, etc.: M. Dehtfosse, XVII.
449 f
Third Report . . . New York State
Colonization Society : O. T. Cook,
VII. 563 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XX. 558 f
Who should go to Liberia ? O. F. Cook,
IX. 239 1
Libctr, Wadi, IX. 629
Librarian of Congress, Washington, Re-
port of, XX. 131 f
Libraries : see under specific Societies, etc.
Library Conference ; Transactions of
Second International, XII. 642 f
Libreville au Cameroun, De : C. Cunv,
IX. 341 f
Liburnau, J. R. L. von ; biography, XIII.
461 f; Donau-Studicn, VII. 438 1;
Hallstatter See, XI. 446 f; Morpho-
genie der Schotterhugel und Terrassen
am Nordende des Gmundener Sees, XX.
349 1
Libya, circumnavigation of, VIII. 628
Libyan Desert — Beadnell's explorations,
* XVII. 528
Excursion aux oasis du desert libyque :
B. Moritz, XVII. 553 f
From Sphinx to Oracle : A. S. White,
XII. 631 1
Route de Ghirgheh a Khargheh : H.
Paoletti, XVII. 553 f
Lichens of Franz Josef Archipelago, VIII.
562
Lichtenberg, G. C., und die Geophysik :
S. Giinther, XV. 674 f; XV. 541 f
Licitra, A.: Studio su la Vita e su le
Opere di G. B. Odierna, XIV. 589 f
Licona river, VII. 552
Liebenow, W. : Verkehrs-Karte von
Oesterreich-Ungarn, VIII. 654
Liebenow-Ravenstein's Special-Radfahr-
erkarte von Mittel-Europa, XX. 473 f
Liebert : Ueber seine Reise nach Usagara
und Uluguru, XIII. 92 f
Liebman : Mashonaland and Matabele-
land, Facts and figures, IV. 283 f
Lieder, G. : Beobachtungen auf der
Ubena-Nyasa- Expedition, V. 182 f ;
journey in Ger. E. Africa, X. 327
Lieutard : Mission aux iles Kerguelen,
Saint-Paul, et Amsterdam, III. 349 1
Lievre, D. : Eruption volcanique auJapon,
IX. 460 f; He des Coco, II. 188f; Pro-
menades japonaises et core'ennes, XIV.
225 f ; Sur les cotes de Chine. X. 339 f
Life and death in Niger delta, XI. 684^
Lifungi pen., Bangweolo, XII. 258
Light and plant-growth in Arctic regions :
Wiesner on, X. 331
and vision in depth of sea, XII. 452
Lightbody ; remarks on " Exploration on
and around Aconcagua," XII. 488
Lightbourn's West India Annual, XI.
101 f
Lighthall, W. D. : Hochelagans and
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
362
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LIGHTNING
Mohawks ; Link in Iroquois History,
XVII. 324 f
Lightning and electricity of air : A. Mc-
Adie and A. J. Henry, XIV. 344 f;
Protection from : A. McAdie, V. 403 f ;
Zunahme der Blitzgefahr : W. von
Bezold, XIV. 233 f
Lights, Admiralty List, IX. 689 f; Do.
(U.S. Hvdrogra'phic Office), V. 597 f;
X. 461 f
Ligob tribe, Lake Rudolf, XI. 390
Li-kiang, Yun-nan, XVI. 534 ; XIX. 264 ;
Peaks N. of, XIX. 268
Likoma Is., V. 597
Likuala river , VII. 552 ; Exploration do
la Likuala aux Herbes : E. Jobit, XVII.
73§,211t
Likungo river, E. Africa ; Reconhecimento
da Barra (map), VII. 687 f
Lille; Faire de la Braderie a: M. G.
Houbron, XVII. 544 f ; Plans anciens et
modernes de la ville do: M. Quarre'-
Reybourbon, XVIII. 454 f
Lim river, Balkan pen., IV. 398
Lima, M. : Vesperas do Centenario, XII.
220 f
Lima —
Lutitud de : M. Carvajal, IX. 580 f
Sociedad Geografica de, Catalogo de la
Biblioteca, XIII. 688 f ; Conference
at Geographical Society of : D. E. de
la Combe, III. 74 f ; Memoria quo
presenta D. L. Carranza, X. 556 f
Limans of Black Sea ; Russian exploration
of, XV. 174
Limari submarine river escape, XIV. 402
Limay river, Patagonia, II. 161 ; P. Duse'n's
journey, XI. 184
Limba tribe, W. Africa, X. 386
Limestone — Influence of epochs of lime-
stone formation on ... Atmosphere :
Chamberlin, XV. 88; J. Cvijie on
phenomena of limestone regions, III.
321 * ; see Karst
Limnology : see Lakes
Limon, Port, Costa Rica, X. 71
Limpopo, river, II. 512 ; ruins near, II. 438 ;
Esboco hydrographico do, XIII. 323 f ;
Exploration— De Andrea, XIII. 536 ;
Xavier, IV. 362
Reconhecimento do: A. A. C. Xavier,
IV. 189 f
hydrographico do (Com.
de Cartographia, Lisbon), XI. 691 f
Limpricht, M. : Begleitworte zu den
Karten " Reiseroute der Expedition des
Kamerun-Komitees," VII. 114f
Linck, G. : Bericht iiber seine Reise nach
Kordofan, XVIII. 328 f ; Hochbene
Kordofans, ein Zug im Autlitz der
Erde, XX. 355 f
Lincoln, D. F. : Glacial erosion in finger-
lake regions of New York, III. 349 f
Lincoln, Roman sites at, X. 515
Lincolnshire, History of fens of: W. H.
Wheeler, IX. 556 §, 574 f
LINNEMANN
Lindeman, M.: Deutsche Seehandelssohiff-
fahrt, XL 448 f; Franz-Joseph Land,
IX. 344 f; 25 Lebensjahre der geo-
graphischen Gesellschaft in Bremen, VI.
102 f ; Gegenwartige Eismeer-Fischerei
und der Walfang, XV. 198 f; Geo-
graphischcn Erforschung der Sudpolar-
region, X. 123 f, 231 f ; Norddeutscher
Lloyd, I. 188 f
Lindeman, lake, Alaska, XII. 23
Linden, Graf K. : Gedachtnisredc zu
Ehren . . . : E. Metzger, VII. 569 1
Lindenkohl, A. : Kustendistrikt von siid-ost
Alaska (map), V. 190 f ; Leitfaden der
Kartenentwurfslehre fur Studierende
der Erdkunde, XV. 444 f ; observations
on Gulf Stream and Gulf of Mexico,
VIII. 181 ; Problems of physiography,
XVII. 216 f ; Resultate der Temperatur
des Golfstroms, etc., VII. 448 f ; Spezi-
fische Gewicht des Meerwassers im
Nordost-Pacifischen Ozcan, XI. 322. f;
Spezifisches Gewicht des Oberflachen-
wassers im Nord-Ostlichen Grossen
Ozean, XI. 330 f; Do. im Golf von
Mexico und im Golfstrom, VII. 452
Lindequist: Die Wirthschaftlichen Aus-
sichten Deutsch-Sudwest-Afrikas im
Vergleich mit dem iibrigen Sudafrika,
XVIII. llOf
Lindesay, G. : Rambles in Norsk Fin-
marken, V. 86 f
Lindgren, W. : Age of auriferous gravels
of Sierra Nevada, IX. 342 f ; Gold-quartz
veins of Nevada City and Grass valley,
California, XI. 317
Lindley, P. : Great Eastern Company's
Tourist Guide to the Continent, VI. 488 f
Lindman, C. A. M. : Bcitr'age zur Palmen-
Flora Siidamerikas, XIX. 530 f ; Vege-
tationen i Rio Grande do Sul, XVI. 127 1
Lindquist, J. : Franstallning af Torbcrn
Bergmans Fysiska Geografi, XVIII.
648 f
Lindsay, D. : Expedition into C. Australia.
I. 552 ; Journal of Elder scientific ex-
ploring expedition, III. 163 f ; Map
showing explorations, etc., made by
Elder scientific exploring expedition in
Australia, I. 478 1 ; Sir T. Elder's
Wissenschaftliche Forschungs-Expedi-
tion im West- und Sud-Australien, III.
80 f
, and C. Winnecke : S. Australia ;
Reports on Tablelands, etc., XIII. 74 §,
218 f
Lindu, lake, Celebes, XL 297
Lingga, J. : see Riouw
Linggatempel en andere oudheden op hot
Yanggebergte : J. Kohlbrugge, XIV.
580 f
Linguistic and oriental essays : R. N. Cust,
VI. 589 f ; XII. 106 f
Linhardt, E. : Ueber unterseeische Fluss-
rinnen, I. 186 f
Linnemaun, B. : Regierungssitz des
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
363
LINOSA
Schutzgebietesder Marschall Inscln, II.
572 f
Linosa, L'isola di : G. Trabucco, XVIII.
22(5 f
Linyanti river: see Chobe
Linyina rivor, C. Africa, III. GO
Lion, Gulf of the : Configuration of sea-
bed : G. Pruvot, IV. 89 f
Liorel, J. : Races Berberes-Kabylie du
Jurjura, II. 90 f
Liotard; expeditions in the Upper Nile,
XL 169
Lipari Is. —
Aolischen Inselu, geologisch beschric-
ben : A. Bergeat, XV. 294 f
Vulkaninseln dei Sicilien : A.
Bergeat, XL 681 f
Cable fractures near, X. 271
Lipari Is. : Archduke Ludwig Salvator,
f II. 561 ; IV. 280 ; VIII. 412 ; V.
86 ; VI. 193 ; VII. 328
Sullo stato presente dei vulcani eolici :
M. Baratta, XVI. 572 f
Lipez, mts., Bolivia, III. 108
peak, height, XVII. 334
, Rio Grande de, III. 106
Lipokole hills, ruins on, II. 439
Lippmann, G. : Sur la mesure absolue du
temps, XIV. 344 f
Lipsky, V. I. ; expedition to Hissar mts.,
XL 66; XII. 185; Upper Bukhara,
XX. 354 f
, and L. S. Barschevsky ; ex-
plorations of Hissar mts., IX. 567
Liron, subterranean river of: E. Twight
III. 344 f
Lisboa, Joao de, XVI. 627
Lisbon —
A inscripeao lapidar na Rua do Salva-
dor: J. M. E. Pereira, VIII. 648 f
Boletim da Sociedade de Geographia de
Lisboa, Numero commemorative,
XVIII. 344 f; Statuts adoptes . . .
1895, VIII. 536 f
Miscellanea historica : J. M. Pereira,
VIII. 648 f
Segelanweisung fur den Hafeii von
Lissabon, XII. 92 f
Lisovski, V. Y. : Trans-Caucasia, XII.
208 f
Lissu tribes, Mekong river, VII. 301;
VIII. 575
Lista, R. ; biography: J. Greger, XIII.
99 f; death of, XL 443
Lister, Lord ; remarks on L. W. Longstaff s
donation to Antarctic expedition fund,
XIII. 553
, A. : Guide to British Mycetozoa,
VII. 448 f
, R. : Viage a los Andes Australes,
VII. 682 f
Lith, P. A. von ; biography : P. J. Veth,
XL 208 f
Lithuania —
Haus und Hof der Litauer : F. Tetzner,
XL 88 f
LIVERPOOL
Lithuania— continued.
Litauen : eine Landes- und Volkskunde :
A. Zweek, XIV. 222 t
Litauische Sprachgebiet : F. Tetzner, X.
646 f
Littlehales, G. W. ; Recent foreign
surveys, etc., X. 650 1
Litorinu sea, Physical geography of: H.
Munthe, VI. 395 1
Little, A.: China, XIV. 579 1; Crux of
Upper Yangtse, XVIII. 498 * ; Intimate
China, XIV. 334 f ; Mt. Omi and beyond,
XVII. 673 f; XVIII. 524 §; Partition
of China, XIII. 320 f; Two cities;
London and Peking, XIV. 346 f ;
Yangtse basin and British sphere, XIII.
453 f ; Yangtze valley and British
sphere, XVI. 247 1
, Mrs. A. : Land of the Blue Gown,
XIX. 768 f
, A. G. : Medieval Wales, XX. 352 1
• . R. M. : New island off Br. N.
Borneo, XL 298
Littledale, St. G. R. : Journey across C.
Asia, II. 458, 549; III. 445*; V. 77,
272 ; VI. 566 ; VII. 198 ; Do. across Tibet,
VII. 453 * ; VIII. 92 1 ; Journey to
Pamirs, VIII. 255 f on death of Dutreuil
de Rhins, V. 484 ; remarks on receiving
medal, VIII. 88 ; remarks on " Through
Tibet to China," XII. 279
Little Fork river, Canada, XIII. 360
Littlehales, G. W. : Compass in modern
navigation, XL 208 f ; Form of isolated
submarine peaks, VII. 338 f ; Improba-
bility of finding isolated shoals, VII.
448 f ; Navy as motor in geographical
and commercial progress, XIV. 237 f ;
Recent advances in geographic know-
ledge, XII. 106 f; Recent survey of
Jiquilisco bay and El Triunfo, XL 456 f ;
U.S. Mid-Pacific naval supply station,
XIII. 96 f
Littlehampton, Sussex, XV. 371
Littlejohn, E. G. : The Pecan ; its culture
and commercial value, XX. 250 f
Litton : Journey from Yachou to Tachienlu,
XII. 539 f ;' Report of journey to N.
Ssu-ch'uan, XII. 187 §, 323 f ; trade of
Ssumao and Men^tse (Foreign Office
Rep.), XVIII. 105 f
Littoral drift, etc.: W. H. Wheeler, IX.
112f, 668
Littmann, E. : Jets over de betrekkingen
tusscben Nederland en Abyssinie in de
zeventiende eeuw, XX. 668 f
Lituya bay, Alaska, XIV. 524
Liu-chau river, China, XL 179
Liu-Kiu Is. : see Luchu
Livermore, W. R. : Suggestions for the"
development of the Arts and Sciences,
XL 576 f
Liverpool —
Geography at British Ass., 1896, VIII.
482
Growth of, X. 528
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
364
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LIVERPOOL
Liverpool — continued.
Manchester and Liverpool districts ;
Cyclist's road map : J. Bartholomew,
xym. 345 1
Marine Biology Committee, Annual
Report : W. A. Herdman, XIII. 460 f
Observatory, Report of Director, to
Marine committee, etc., VIII. 308 f
Place names of district : H. Harrison,
XII. 626 f
Plan of : J. Bartholomew, XII. 443 f ;
XIX. 114 f
Liverpool Bay, Chart of: H. Belam and
H. G. Ashton, XIX. 244 f ; XX. 255 f
Livingstone, Dr. ; grave, IX. 326 ; XII.
260 ; (inscription plate), XV. 233 ; com-
pass, XX. 547 ; memorial, I. 355 ; XV.
636 ; XVI. 6 ; tree, inscription, XV. 229,
635 ; Do. R. Codrington's expedition
to, XIV. 317, 444 ; work in Africa, IX.
598
College — Calendar and Year-
book, XX. 366 f; Opening of new pre-
mises, XVIII. 94 ; progress, IX. 670
Exhibition for promotion of
health of travellers, organized by H.
Battersby, XIV. 672; XV. 170;
Travellers' Health Bureau, XVIII. 221
gold, medal of Royal Scottish
Geographical Society, XIX. 381
Livingstone I., Antarctic, IV. 343
mts., Nyasa, II. 322 ; V. 114 ;
XV. 421
Livingstonia Mission, Br. C. Africa, I.
118; XIII. 590; Report, XIII. 559 f;
XV. 296 f ; XIX. 526 f
Livonius, O. : Golfstrom und Kuro-Siwo,
XX. 472 f
Liwa Haleb : M. Hartmann, V. 508 f
Liznar, J. : Einige Bemerkungen zur
Messung dor Horizontal-intensit'at des
Erdmagnetismus, XVI. 589 f ; Magnetic
survey of Austria-Hungary, XI. 303;
Magnetische Aufnahme Oesterreich-
Ungarns, etc., XII. 329 f; Ueber die
Bestimmung der bei den Variationen
des Erdmagnetismus . . . Kraft, I.
379 f
Ljubeten in der Sara Planina : C. R. von
Steeb, XIV. 332 f
Llano of San Martin, Excursion to : E.
Rothlisberger, III. 440 f
Llanos of S. America, XVI. 365
Llivia, L'enclave espagnole de : E. Brousse,
XIII. 452 1, 557
Llopis, D. A. : Estudios sobre el Canal de
Nicaragua, XIV. 463 f
Lloyd, A. B. : Down Congo from Uganda,
XIII. 561 f ; In dwarf land and cannibal
country, XVI. 369 f ; journey through
equatorial forest of Africa, XIII. 195
, C. A. : On the Potaro, IX. 579 f
, H. D. W. : Photographs, El Obeid,
XVIII. 350
-, T. H. ; on geology of Mlanje, V.
218
LOCHMANN
Loangc river, Congo basin — Exploration
du Loange et de la Kantsha, XII. 542 f ;
Stache's explorations of, XII. 190
Loango, Kingdom of; R. E. Dennett's
observations on, XX. 339
Loangwa river, C. Africa, VII. 372; X.
161, 163; XV. 227; XIX. 604; Ex-
plorations west of: C. D. Hoste, XI.
624*; in Loangwa-Zambesi basin; D.
Rankin, I. 85 f
Loangwa-Kafue plateau, I. 102, 106
Lobai river, Fr. Congo, XIX. 639
Lobb, R. P. : British influence in W .
Sudan, XIII 216 f ; Coming struggle
for Persia, XIV. 680 f
Lobemba und Lobisa — Zwei Forschungs-
reisen der "Weissen Vater" nach : H.
Maitre, XX. 668 f ; Geographical re-
sults of explorations of the " White
Fathers : " H. Maitre, XX. 324 * ;
Originalkarte der Reisen der " Weissen
Vater : " H. Maitre und P. Langhans,
XX. 567 f
Lobengula, chief, I. 290; Downfall of;
Cause, history, and effect of Matabili
war: W. A. Wills and L. T. Colling-
ridge, IV. 578 f
Lobley, J. L. : Crust of the globe and its
disturbances, XII. 439 f; Mean radial
variation of the globe, XI. 105 f ; Place
of geology in education, XIII. 100 f :
remarks on " Visit to N. Sudan," VIII.
355 ; Sub-ocanic depression known as
" La Fosse de Cap Breton," etc., XVIII.
633 f ; Volcanic phenomena, VII. 5(><S f
Lob Nor, III. 453 ; IX. 552 ; XI. 256,
413; XIII. 162; XX. 311
Forsclmngsreise nach dem Lop-nor : S.
Hedin, IX. 338 f
Hedin's expeditions, V. 157 ; VIII. 635 ;
XVI. 345, 472, 598; XVII. 182;
XVIII. 288
Lob-nor : P. K. Kozloff, XI. 652 §, 683 f ;
XII. 324 f
to Koko Nor, St. G. R. Little-
dale's map, III. 475
Lop-nor-biickenets vandring : S. Hedin,
X. 454 f
Variations in lacustrine district of,
VIII. 635
Versuch zur Darstellung der Wande-
rung des Lop-nor-Beckens : S. Hedin,
VIII. 649 f
Locamus, P. : Carte de Madagascar, XV.
678 f; XVI. 136 f, 595 f; Madagascar
et 1' alimentation europeenne, XI. 569 f
Locard, A. : Sur Faire de dispersion de la
faune malacologique, etc., XI. 458 f ;
Sur Fexistence d'une faune mala-
cologique polybathyquc, XI. 322 f
Loch, Lord ; obituary, XVI. 236
, Hon. E. D. : Photographs of
Morocco, X. 564
Lochai tribe, VIII. 571
Lochmann, J. J. : La cartographic moderne
de la Suisse, XI. 308 f ; La nouvellc
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
365
LOCHY
carte murale do la Suisso pour lea
e'coles, XIX. 104 f
Lochy, Loch, Ou a particular form of
surface . . . seen on : W. T. Blandford,
XV. 530 §, 662 t
Lockhart, General Sir W. S. ; obituary :
Sir T. H. Holdich, XV. 542
and Woodthorpe ; journey to
Pamirs, VIII. 254
Lockyer, Sir N. : Solar changes of
temperature ... in region surrounding
Indian Ocean, XVII. 550 f ; On solar
changes of temperature and variations
in rainfall, XVII. 216 f; The Sacred
Nile, 1.470 f
Locust plagues in 0. Africa, V. 444
Loczy, L. von : Bericht tiber die Tatigkeit
der Balatonsee-Kommission, V. 266 §,
504 f ; Bericht iiber die wissenschaft-
liche Erforschung des Balatonsees,
IX. 677 f; Biography: L. Paldczy,
VII. 339 f; Photographs of Transyl-
vania, XIV. 592 ; Rapport de la Coin-
mission d'Etudes du Lac Balaton pour
1891, IV. 84 f ; Report on geological
results of Count Szechenyi's travels,
III. 315 §
Lodge, R. : Why has England become a
great manufacturing country? IX. 458 f
Lodz, population, IX. 658
Loefler : Expedition in Shari basin, XVII.
661 ; XX. 540
Loenge or Kafue river, Zambesi basin,
XVII. 131 ; see Kafue
Loesch, M. : Bestimmung der Intensit'at
der Schwerkraft auf zwanzig Stationen
an der Westafrikanischen Ktiste, XX.
669 f
Loess —
Alter und Verbreitung des Losses : L.
du Pasquier und A. Penck, VII.
683 f
Eolian origin of: C. R. Keyes, XII.
638 f
In China; Skertchly and Kingsmill's
studies on, VI. 575
Loess with horizontal shearing planes :
J. A. Udden, XX. 469 f
Postglaciale Loss im St. Galler
Rheinthal : J. Frtth, XIV. 578 f
What is the Loess? F. W. Sardeson,
XIII. 460 f
Loffler, E. : Danemark, Eine landes-
kundiche Skizze von, V. 603 f ; Geo- |
graphie als Universitatsfach, XIV. i
690 f; Omrids af Geographien, XIII.
220 f .
Lofgren, A. : Ensaio . . . dos nomes
populares das plantas indigenas do
Estado de Sao Paulo, XIII. 457 f
Lofoi, position, XVII. 659
Lofoten, 1898 : H. Priestman, XII. 322 f
Beim Kabeljaufang auf den : H. Blom-
berg, IX. 678 t
Lofoten Is. : J. N. Collie, XX. 351 f
Lo-fou mts. : F. S. A. Bourne, VI. 581 f
LOLOKWUI
Lofthouse, Archdeacon : In a desolate
land, XVIII. 11 1 : Thousand miles on
snow-shoos, IX. 107 1; Trip on Tha-
anne rivor, XIII. 274 *
Lofty, Mt., S. Australia ; Memorial to
Capt. Flinders on, XIX. 759
Lofu river, Tanganyika, X. 299
Log of the Savannah : J. E. Watkins, I.
571 1
Logan, Mrs. : A night in India, IV.
187 1
— , W. N. : N. American epiconti-
nental sea of Jurassic age, XVI. 582 f
Logan, Mt., Alaska, V. 172 ; XII. 561 ;
position, V. 274
Logeray, M. : Discdvery of gold in Trans-
vaal, II. 218
Logone river, C. Africa, XX. 540
Lohani tribe, IX. 395
Lohmann, F. : Amtliche Handelstatistik
Englands und Frankreichs, XIII. 554 t
— , H. : Untersuchungen iiber den
Auftrieb der Strasse von Medina, etc.,
XIV. 345 f
Lohombo river, C. Africa, XIV. 318
Loika or Itimbiri river, Congo, XX. 495
Loir, M. : La livraison de Toulon aux
Anglais, XIII. 318 f
Loire —
Deplacements du confluent de la Loire :
L. Laffitte, XL 191 f, 432
Loire ; Collection des Guides-Joanne,
XV. 188 f
navigable : L. Galloue'dec, IX.
457 1; XIII. 530 §
Memoire inedit de Lavoisier sur la
navigabilite' de la : L. Gallouedec,
VI. 579 f
Navigabilite' de la : V. Doby, XVI.
360 f
Loisne, A. de : Sur les formes originates
des noms de lieux du Pas-de-Calais et
leurs formes officielles, XVIII. 454 f
Lojka, H., et M. de De'chy : Lichenes in
Caucaso et in peninsula Taurica, XV.
81 1
Loka tribe, Gallaland, XVI. 300
Lokiuga mts., C. Africa, I. 106
Lokko, Port, altitude, X. 393
Loko, W. Afrika, VIII. 202
Lokoja, W. Africa, IX. 349
Lokolie, E. Africa, II. 535
Lokosashi river, Rhodesia, XI. 627
Lokris, Die zwei grossen Erdbeben in :
T. G. Skuphos, V. 395 f
Lokulu river, C. Africa, XIV. 444
Lokunje river, W. Africa, XIV. 665
Lole or Umhululu Hills ; Old gold work-
ings in, II. 230
Lolingela river, C. Afrika, XIV. 444
Lollis, C. de : Cristoforo Colombo, I. 90 f
Lolo river, C. Africa, X. 257 ; XVII. 660
tribes, Shan States, XIV. 384 ; XV.
490 ; of Sechuen, XVI. 535
Lolodorf, Cameroons, XIV. 664
Lolokwui, or Walke mt., E. Africa, II. 535
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
366
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LOMAMI
Lomami river, Congo, V. 432 ; XII. 191 ;
XVI. 562 ; XX. 495
Carte du : A. J. Wauters, XVIII. 456 f
Le Lomami : A. J. Wauters, IX. 462 f
Gillain's explorations between Lomami
and Sankuru, VI. 283
Lombardy — Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
XVI. 244 f ; XVIII. 322 f
Lombok I. —
Aanteekeningen over de Bodha's van
Lombok : J. C. Eerde, XVIII. 107 f
Bij de situatie-kaart van lustverblijf te
Narmada : P. de la Faille, XV. 549 f
Insel Lombok : H. Zondervan, IV. 580 f
Islands of Bali and Lombok : J. B.
Carpenter, IX. 461 f
With the Dutch in the East : A. Cool,
IX. 575 f; X. 98 §
— , Strait of ; depths, XVI. 551
Lombroso, C. : Les races et le milieu
ambiant, XII. 104 t
Lome, die Hauptstadt der Togokolonie :
H. Seidel, XI. 199 f
Lominadze, S. : Journey in Rion defile,
XI. 196 f
Lonborg, S. : Adam af Bremen, XI. 105 f ;
Om de aldsta Kartorna ofver Sverige,
XVIII. 228 f
Lonchay, H. : La rivalite de France et de
1'Espagne aux Pays-Bas, XI. 446 f
London —
Aurora Borealis in, from 1707 to 1895 :
R. C. Mossman, XII. 322 f
Average height of barometer in : R. C.
Mossman, XV. 662 f
Census of England and Wales, 1901,
County of London, area, etc., XX.
241 f
Climate, R. C. Mossman on, XI. 171,
662 ; Barometric and thermometric
gradients between London and Edin-
burgh : R. C. Mossman, XVI. 364 f ;
Temperature, extremes of, in London
and neighbourhood : Symons, XIV.
113 f; Do., from 1763-1892: A.
Buchan, II. 87 f
Etymology of, XIII. 299 ; Une explica-
tion de 1' etymologic de Londres : E.
Maison, XIII. 220 f
From London to Karachi in a week : F.
H. Skrine, XIV. 680 f
Geographische Ausstellung ... in
London : H. Michow, VII. 684 f
Geological field class, XI. 544
— Model of: J. Jordan, XII.
108f
Geographical Congress, Sixth Inter-
national, V. 369 *
Geography of Greater London : A. M.
Davies, XVII. 672 f; XIX. 767 f;
XX. 352 f
Handbooks — Baedeker's, fill. 69;
VIII. 414; XII. 626; XVI. 574;
XX. 351 ; Guides-Joanne, XII.
627 t ; Philip's practical " Index "
Guide : W. O. Aves, XIX. 229 f
LONGITUDE
London — continued.
Ideal London: F. Harrison, XII. 627 1
London and Peking: A. Little, XIV.
346 f
— as capital of the Empire : L.
Gomme, VIII. 189 f
London's water-supply : W. Hunter,
XIV. 113 f
Maps — County of: E. Stanford, IV.
582 f ; Cycling and automobile maps
of London, etc. : W. and A. K. John-
ston, XVIII. 116 f, 557 1; Environs,
fifty-mile radius : J. Bartholomew,
VIII. 538; Handy Volume Atlas,
Philip, XVIII. 347 1; Ordnance
Survey plan, Revision of, XIX. 83 ;
Plan : J. Bartholomew, I. 286 f ; III.
538 f; XIII. 333 f
Meteorological phenomena in : R. C.
Mossman, XII. 204 f; XIII. 212 f
Port of: Right Hon. Earl Egerton of
Tatton, XX. 554 f
Proposed great globe for, VIII. 303
Real Municipal Government for : A. O.
Ghewy, XIV. 113f
Topographical Society, Report of
organizing committee, XIV. 677 f
Traffic — Opening address : Sir J. W.
Barry, XV. 190 f ; Street traffic in :
Sir J. W. Barry, XIII. 452 f
London Clay, towns and villages on, IX. 83
School Atlas: H. O. Arnold-
Forster, XVII. 101 f
School Board ;
Conference on
teaching of geography, XIX. 81
University, Geography at, XVI.
112 ; XX. 548, 574
Long, R. E. C. : Russian railway policy in
Asia, XV. 190 f
Longe, F. D. : Fiction of Ice Age or
Glacial Period, XX. 674 f
Long Kin Hole : F. Ellet, XVI. 246 f
Long White Cloud (New Zealand): W. P.
Reeves, XIII. 326 f
Long White mountain, lake on, I. 64
Longitude (see also Latitude and Long.) —
Accessions to collection of latitudes and
longitudes, XIX. 780 f
Appareil pour mesurer les differences
de longitude a 1'aide de la photo-
graphic : M. G. Lippmann, XIX. 780 f
Astronomische Arbeiten des K.K. Grad-
messungsbureau . . . herausgegeben
von E. Weiss und R. Schram, XX.
471 f
Determination of terrestrial longitudes
by photography: E. H. Hills, XI.
457 f ; XII. 620 § ; H. G. Schlichter,
II. 423*; letter from E. G. Raven-
stein, II. 557 ; from H. G. Schlichter,
III. 150
Longitude between Greenwich and
Madras, Re-determination of, VI. 471
- by eclipses : J. D. White, XV.
556 f
— by equal altitudes : H. B.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
367
LONGITUDE
Longitude — continued.
Goodwin, XIX. 660 1; Do. near noon
at sea : W. Hall, XIX. 660 f
Longitude by variation of compass : J. D.
White, XV. 302 f
— in land surveying, determi-
nation of: R. H. B. Downes, XII.
545 f
Longitudes et altitudes observees et
calculees : E. Roux, VIII. 530 f
Nansen and his lunar tables : E. A.
Reeves, XIII. 459 f
Schlussrechnung bei der Langenbestim-
mung aus Monddistanzen, etc. : E.
Gelcich, XIV. 344 f
Sur la prediction des occultations
d'etoiles par la Lune, etc. : G. Bigour-
dan, XIII. 327 1
Telegraphische Langenbestimmungen,
1890-93, VI. 293 f
Longley, H. : From Fresno to Mt. Whitney,
etc., VIII. 419 f
Longmans' Gazetteer of the World : ed.
G. Chisholm, VI. 588 f; Geographical
series, IX. 347 1 ; Relief map of England
and Wales, VII. 342 f
Longonot crater, E. Africa, IV. 314
Longstaff, G. B. : Rural depopulation, III.
77 f
, L. W., donation to Antarctic
expedition fund, XIII. 425, 553
Lonnberg, E. : Contributions to biology of
Caspian Sea, XVIII. 239 f ; Undersok-
ningar rorande Oresunds Djurlif, XIII.
554 f
Loochoo Is. : see Luchu
Loon, C. J. van : Steenkolen in Limburg,
XVIII. 226 f
Lopatin, I. A. : Itinerary of Turukhansk
expedition, XII. 206 f; journeys in E.
Siberia, XII. 411
Lopes, D. : Documentos para a Historia do
dominio PortuguSs, XII. 219 1: Maiiu-
scripto inedito do Seculo XVI., XI.
312 f
Lopevi L, New Hebrides, VIII. 587
Lopez, Cap, Position ge'ographique du
phare du : E. Blim, XII. 434 f
Lophiomys of Africa, VII. 285
Lopo, A. dos Santos Pereira : Bragan9a e
Bemquerensa, XVII. 207 f
Loppo, plain of, V. 70
Lora river, IX. 399
Loralai:' A. C. Yate, X. 549 1
Lord, E. : Ueber die Basalte des Fichtelge-
birges, IV. 375 f
, T. : Early history of Imerina based
upon a native account, XVIII. 551 f
, W. B. : Hydrographic department,
IX. 687 1; "Nautical Almanac" office,
X. 656 f; Tristan da Cunha, XVIII.
331 f
, W. F. : Lost possessions of England,
VII. 685 f
Lord Howe L, Climate of: H. C. Russell,
X. 122f; Lord Howe Inseln, Pitcairn
LOTH
und Norfolk Iiwel: A. Vollraer, VI.
98 f
Lorenz, G. : Hydrographie des Elbeystcms
nach G. von Alvenslebens Topographic,
XVII. 444 f
— , J. R. R. : Aeltere und neuere
Lothungen im Hallstatter See, XV.
545 f
— , O., and D. Jordell : Catalogue . . .
Librairie francaise, VII. 570 f
Lorenz-Liburnau, J. von : see Liburnau
Lorenzo, G. de : I grandi laghi pleistocenici
delle falde del Vulture, XIII. 556 f
Lorenzo Marques : see Lourenco Marques
Lorenzon, A. : Die Far-Oer, XIII. 555 1
Loria, A. : On inhabitants of New Guinea,
IX. 95; Ricerche ulteriori sulla distri-
buzione topografica della Industrie, XII.
546 f
Lorian swamp, E. Africa, I. 534
Lorie, J. : Beschouwingen over de Agrono-
misch-Geologische Kaart, VIII. 412 f;
De gedaantewisselingen der Schelde en
der Mass, V. 504 1; Het Brongas in
Nederland, XIV. 223; Mededeelingen
omtrent de Geologie van Nederland, XI.
449 f; Onze brakke, ijzerhoudende en
alkalische Bodenwateren, XV. 294 1;
Sand-dunes along coast of Holland, IV.
280 f; Stormvloed van December, 1894,
XI. 192 f ; Verhouding tusschen den
Rijn en het landijs, XX. 239 f ; Zand-
Onderzoekingen der laatste jaren, XI.
104 f
Lorimer, L. : At the back of beyond, XIII.
674 f
Lorin, H. : A Sainte-Helene, XIII. 93 1;
Chemin de fer du Congo, XIII. 322 f :
Soudan fran9ais, XVI. 250 f
Lome, Marquis of: Canadian life and
scenery, etc., II. 382 f
Lorraine —
Carte de: B. Auerbach, XIII. 87 f
Deutsche Sprachgebiet Lothringens: H.
Witte,V. 279 f
Le Plateau Lorrain : B. Auerbach, I.
467 f; II. 52 §
Sur la denudation de Pensemble du
plateau lorrain: M. Bleicher, XVI.
243 f
Un coin de : M. A. Merchier, XVI. 570 f ;
XIX. 393 f
Walder Deutsch-Lothringenl : H. Ger-
dolle, VI. 96 f
Lortet, et Hugounenq: Coloration noire
des roches formant les cataractes du Nil.
XX. 246 f, 655 §
Los Angeles, Port : F. Bachmann and
others, XV. 553 f
Loser, R. : Angola unter portugiesischer
Herrschaft, XIII. 321 f
Losheringo river, C. Africa, position, I. 70
Losugute, lake, E. Africa, IV. 308, 310
Lot, Exploration de la riviere souterraine
de Padirac : E. A. Martel, VIII. 306 t
Loth, W. L. : Kaart van Suriname, XIV.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LOTHAIRE
590 f ; Verslag van eene reis naar de
Lawa, etc., IV. 379 f
Lothaire— Proces L. a Bruxelles, IX. 348 f
Lothian, Marquis of; biography, XV.
674 1; obituary, XV. 289; remarks at
Antarctic Conference, X. 385
Lothians, Geology of oil shale fields of:
H.M.Cadell, XVIII. 228 1
Lothlinie, Die Aberration der : A. Schmidt,
IX. 244 f
Lotsani river, Ruins at, II. 263, 438
Loue, Origines de la source de la : A.
Berthelot, XIX. 227 t ; Reseaux hydro-
graphiques du Doubs et de la Loue : E.
Fournier, XVI. 360 f
Louis, H. : On river Telubin, IV. 219 *
J. A. H. : Gates of Thibet, etc., IV.
470 f; V. 280 f, 507 f
Louisbourg in 1745 : G. M. Wrong, XI.
200 f
Louise lake, in Canadian Rocky mts. : W.
D. Wilcox, VII. 49*
Louisiana —
Indexed County and Township pocket
maps of: Rand, McNally & Co., XX.
680 f
Preliminary report on geology of : G. D.
Harris and A. C. Veatch, XVII. 213 f
Under Spanish domination : E. Serruys,
II. 280 f
Louisville : Study in economic geography :
E. C.Semple, XVIII. 552 f
Loughcrew, Notes on prehistoric cemetery
of: G. Coflfey, XII. 204 1
Loui-Tcheou, Peninsule de : C. Madrolle,
XII. 95 f
Loureiro, A. : Macau e o seu Porto, VIII.
651 ; No orient, de Napoles a China, XI.
683 f
Louren^o Marques —
Acerca de Louren9o Marques: A. de
Castilho, VII. 443 f
Esboco da Carta do Districto do
Louren9o Marques: E. de Noronha,
VII. 687 1
Lourenco Marques : P. Berthoud, VII.
563 f
e as suas relacoes com a Africa
do Sul : E. de Noronha, VIII. 652 f
Photographs : H. V. Melvill, IV. 584
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), X. 440 ;
XII. 632 f ; XIV. 583 ; Trade Report
and Progress of Railway, II. 170
Louvel : Monographic de la commune de
Malville, IX. 335 1
Lovett, B. ; on musical sounds of sand-
dunes, IX. 571
Lovisato, D. : Le cime piii elevate del
Gennargentu, XX. 465 f ; Measure-
ments for highest point of Sardinia,
XIX. 751
Low, A. P. : Explorations in Labrador, I.
550 ; III. 207 ; V. 268 ; VII. 414 ; IX.
276 ; X. 625 ; XIII. 434 ; XVI. 686 ; Ex-
plorations through interior of Labrador
penins., V. 513 * ; Gill Memorial awarded
LUCAS
to, VIII. 88 ; Labrador area, X. 229 f '
Report on traverse of N. part of Labrador
penins., XII. 634 f ; Report on explora-
tions, X. 121 t
Low, Sir H. ; remarks on " Journey round
Siam," VIII. 449
Low I., Antarctic, XVII. 152
Peak, the : J. Hyde, XIII. 319 f
Lowa river and district, C. Africa, V.
360
Lowe, G. T. : Account of descent of Helln
Pot in Yorkshire, XX. 649
, H. J. : Past and present of a bit of
Dartmoor, XX. 553 f
-, S. : Dairy industry in the colonies,
IX. 687 f
Lowell, A. L. : Justin Winsor, XV. 91 f
LSwenberg, J. ; biography, III. 76 f
Loweswater, Lake district, VII. 618
Lowl, F. : Bemerkungen zu Pcnck's Mor-
phologic der Erdoberflache, V. 396 t ;
Gross-Venediger, V. 504 f; Kals, XI.
308 f
Lowles, J. : British Empire ; its resources,
etc., XII. 105 f
Lowy, A. : Catalogue of Hebraica and
Judaica, I. 186 f
Loyalty Is. — Notes pittoresques sur les
iles Loyalty : Be'net, VII. 218 f
Loysch, E. : Orometrie der Hohen Tatra,
XIV. 576 f
Lozere — Grotto des Capelans : J. Barbot,
VIII. 41 If
Lu river, Tibet, VII. 200
Lualaba river, I. 225; II. 240, 244; V.
436; IX. 560; X. 637; XVII. 127;
XIX. 188
Luapula river, I. 110, 449, 529; IV. 460;
IX. 560; X. 637; XVII. 46; entrance
into Lake Mweru, V. 391
Mweru and the Luapula : A. B. Watson,
IX. 58 *
Weatherly's explorations, IX. 92
Luau river, Kasai, XIX. 505
Lubbock, G. ; on bursting of Gohna lake,
IV. 457
, Sir J. : see Avebury
, Sir N. : Br. W. Indies, XVIII.
458 f
Lubi river, W. Africa, I. 224
Lubilash river, I. 227
Lubnaig, Loch ; rainfall of catchment
basin, XV. 339; soundings, XV. 327;
temperatures, XV. 335
Lubudi river, Congo, XV. 535 ; Francqui's
exploration of, III. 516
Lubur, mt., XI. 387
Lucas, A. H. S. : Geographical distribution
of land and fresh-water vertebrates in
Victoria, XI. 320 f; Geographical dis-
tribution of vertebrates in Victoria, XII.
80
, C. P. : Historical geography of
British Colonies ; W. Africa, V. 181 f ;
S. and E. Africa, IX. 461 f ; Camilla,
XVIII. 332 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
369
LUCAS
Lucas, F. W. : Annuls of voyages of the
brothers Zcno, etc., XIII. 99 t, 166§
— , W. A.: Photographs of New
Guinea, etc., XIV. 696
Lucerne, lake, Glaciation of, I. 491 ;
Schlammabsatz am Grunde des Vier-
waldsttittersee : A. Heim, XVIII. 322 f
Lucheche stream, E. Africa, XIII. 580
Luchenia river, E. Africa, II. 416
Luchu Is. —
Bibliography of Luchu, Contributions
to : B. H. Chamberlain, X. 550 f
Great Luchu, V. 294, 298 ; Photographs :
W. J. Clutterbuck, XIV. 592
Language, Essay in aid of grammar and
dictionary of : B. H. Chamberlain,
VII. 441 f
Life in : W. H. Furness, XIV. 225 1
Luchu Is. and their inhabitants : B.
Hall Chamberlain, V. 289*, 446*,
534*; VI. 295 f
On manners and customs of Loochooans :
B. H. Chamberlain, III. 251 1
Raised coral reefs in islands of Riukiu
curve: S. Yoshiwara, XX. 123 f, 228 §
Lucknow, N.S.W., Auriferous deposits of:
E. F. Pittman, XVII. 213 f
Lucrine lake, Italy, X. 419
Luddecke, R. ; biography, XI. 574 f ;
Deutscher Schulatlas, V. 408 f ; on large-
scale map of the world, I. 254, 257
Ludeling, G. : Ueber . . . der erdmag-
netischen Storungen an Polarstationen,
XIV. 346 f
Ludwig, C. G.: see Hebenstreit
, R. : Geographische und geognos-
tische Umschau auf der Insel St.
Barthelemy, III. 535 1; Journey in
Santo Domingo ; W. Sievers on, XIII.
538
Ludwig Salvator, Archduke ; biography,
Mme. de Harrasowsky, XVII. 98 1;
Alboran, XIII. 556 f; Bizerta, XII.
326 f ; Bougie, die Perle Nord-Afrikas,
XV. 437 1 ; Cannosa, XI. 679 f ; Colum-
bretes, VII. 108 f; Insel Giglio, XVI.
572 f; Liparischen Inseln, flL 561;
IV. 280; V. 86; VI. 193; VII. 328;
VIII. 412 ; IX. 574 ; Ustica, XII. 625 f
Lue or Bunju lake, E. Africa, IX. 562
Luembe (Luwembe) river, I. 227; VI.
283
Luena river, C. Africa, VII. 663 ; IX. 134 ;
XVII. 130
Luffmann, C. B. : Vagabond in Spain, VI.
96 f
Lufira river, Congo, XI. 181
Lufisa river, Nyasaland, V. 114, 116
Luftaustauches zwischen beiden Hemi-
spharen, Zur Frage des jahreszeitlichcn :
(). Baschin, VII. 118f
Lufunso river, C. Africa, II. 240
Lugano, lake ; depth, XIV. 441 ; Glacia-
tion, I. 490
Lugar, Capt. ; on cable fractures, XIV.
398, 400
LUKUGA
Lugard, Sir F. 1). : E. and W. Africa in
Parliament, III. 531 f ; England and
France in Nile valley, VII. 214 t; Do.
on the Niger, VI. 296 f ; Expedition to
Borgu, VI. 205 * ; Extension of British
influence in Africa, VII. 112f; Journey
in W. Africa, etc., VII. 114 1; Liquor
traffic in Africa, XI. 92 f; Medal
awarded to, XIX. 629, 647; XX. 113;
New British markets — Tropical Africa,
VII. 113f; N. Nigeria, Report for 1900-
| 1901 . . . XX. 126 f; remarks on "Con-
tributions to physical geography of Br.
E. Africa," IV. 516; on "through
Somaliland," etc., XI. 394 ; Rise of our
E. African Empire, III. 71 1, 500 § ; Story
of Uganda Protectorate, XVII. 552 1;
Treaty-making in Africa, I. 53 * ;
Uganda ; Its value to British trade, II.
279 t ; Work in Nigeria, XVIII. 4
Lugard, Lady : see Shaw, Miss F. L.
Lugeon, M. : Appliquer a une region dc
la France, ou & une portion de la chainc
Alpine, 1'analyse des inconstances geolo-
giques, etc., XVII. 318 f ; Loi de forma-
tion des vallees . . . Alpes occidentals,
IX. 675 f; L'origine du Chablais, XIV.
222 f; Recherches sur Porigine des
vallees des Alpes occidentals, XIX.
210 §, 648 f ; Rhone suisse tributaire du
Rhin, IX. 337 f ; Sur la decouverte
d'une racine des Prealpes suisses, XVII.
547 1 ; Sur la ge'ologie de la re'gion
comprise, entre le Sanetsch et la Kander,
XVII. 547 1
Lui river, C. Africa, IX. 133
Lui-chau — Peninsule de Loui-Teheou : C.
Madrolle, XII. 95 f
Lukanga, tributary of Kafue, XVIII. 68
Lukchun depression, C. Asia, VIII. 161,
163; IX. 552, 554; XV. 176; Roborov-
sky's explorations, V. 489 ; Klima von
Liiktschun : A. Woeikof, XVI. 365 1 ;
Observations me'te'orologiques, XIII.
431 §, 453 f
Lukkun rajah, III. 227
Lukolela narrows, Congo, XX. 494
Lukos river, XII. 362
Luksch, J. : Hydrography of ^Egean Sea,
III. 510*; obituary, XVIII. 544;
Oceanographischen Forschungen der
Neuzeit, etc., XI. 573 f ; Physikalischen-
oceanographischen Untersuchungeu iin
Rothen Meere, VIII. 402, 424 t: XV.
445 f ; Seeboden-Relief des Adriatischen
Meers, XIX. 103 f ; Veroft'entlichungen
der Commission fur Erforschung des
ostlichen Mittelmeeres, I. 379 1 ; Vor-
raufiger Bcricht iiber die physikalisch-
oceanographisehen Arbeiten von Rhodus
bis zur syrischen Kuste, II. 476 f
Luku, Somaliland, V. 124 ; VIII. 124
Lukuga river, I. 356; II. 245; V. 441,
443 ; XVII. 10 ; Delcommune's explora-
tion, III. 417 * ; L'exploration du, par
Delcommune ; A. J. Wauters, III. 438 t
2 B
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
370
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
LUKULESHI
Lukuleshi river, XIX. 183
Lukulwe river, C. Africa, II. 242
Luli river, C. Africa, XV. 617
Lull a Fort Berkeley, Da ; Lettera del
missionario P. C. Tappi, XX. 669 f
Lullin, E. I. : Institution d'un meridien
central unique, I. 92 f; On time
standards, I. 73
Lulongo river, Congo, XX. 494
Lulua river, 0. Africa, XIX. 182
Lumbwa country, E. Africa, II. 133 ; XVI.
79,84
Lumholz, C. : American cave-dwellers ;
Tarahumaris of Sierra Madre, IV.
578 f ; Huichol Indians of Mexico, XI.
456 t ; Researches in N. Mexico, II. 69 ;
Symbolism of Huichol Indians, XVI.
582 f
, and A. Hrdlicka : Marked
human bones from Tarasco Indian burial-
place, etc., XII. 435 f
Lummis, C. F. : Awakening of a nation,
XIII. 94 f
Lumpemba river, XVII. 127
Lumsden, G. E. : Unification of civil . . .
time, XII. 103 f
, Sir P. ; remarks on " Use of
practical geography," etc., XIII. 477
Lunar : see Moon
Lundai Sin : see Swat river
Lundbeck, W. : Danish Ingolf-Expedition :
Porifcra, XX. 472 f
Lundi river, E. Africa, II. 510 ; ruins on,
II. 440
Lundstrom, A. N. : Fran Sveuska Barr-
skogar, XV. 294 f
Lunc river, source, VII. 605, 613
Luneberger Heide, Geologischer Ausflug
in die : Wahnschaffc, XVII. 35 t
Lunet do Lajonquiere, E. : Atlas archeo-
logique de I'lndo-Chine, XIX. 412 f
Lune'ville, Repartition de la population
dans I'arrondisscment de : E. Andriot,
XIV. 222 f
Lunga country, C. Africa, I. 109
tributary of Kafue, XVIII. 65
Lung-an, China, XIX. 254
Lungasi or Ossa lake, Kamerun, X. 638
Lung-Kiang, Taiping and Kinsha rivers ;
Letter from R. L. Jack on, XX. Ill
Lungwebungu river, XVII. 125
Liming, T. : Graphische Darstellung der
Fehlergleichungcn, IX. 344 f
Lunji, mt., E. Africa, II. 512
Lunn, H. S. : Travel, VIII. 197 t
Lunsefwa river, C. Africa, I. 112 ; XVIII.
63
Luongo river, C. Africa, IX. 445
Lupungu, chief of Balubas, V. 431
Lur tribe, of upper Nile, XX. 616
Luristan, Persia, II. 490
Lusambo, capital of Lualaba district, V.
429
Lus Bela : see Las Bela
Luschan, F. von: Beitrage zur Volker-
Kunde der deutscheu Schutzgebiete,
LYDE
XI. 461 f ', Parkinsons Beobachtungen
auf Bdbolo und Hun, XVI. 703 f ; Uebcr
die altenHandelsbeziehungen von Benin,
XIX. 400 f ; Vorschlage zur geographi-
schen Nomenklatur der Siidsee, XIX.
404 1
Lushai Hills — Botanical tour in : A. T.
Gage, XVIII. 637 1 ; Chin-Lushai land :
A. S. Reid, III. 345 f ; Surveys in, XIV.
314
Lushais, The, and the land they live in :
J. Shakespear, V. 281 f
Lusitania, mt., Spitzbergen, IX. 360
Lusitu river, E. Africa, II. 508
Lusizi : see Rusizi
Lussich, A. D. : Celebrated Shipwrecks at
Cape Polonio, IV. 580 f
Lusuaswe river, XI. 628
Lut desert, Persia : see Dasht-i-Lut
Luther, A. V. : Weavers of the Western
Isles, XX. 554 f
Lutke Land, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 362
Lu-tse tribe, Indo-China, XI. 546
Luttman-Johnson, H. : Earthquake in
Assam, XII. 96 f
Liitzelsee und das Lautikerreid : T.
Waldvogel, XVIII. 323 f
Lutzenko, E. I. : Observations on lakes at
source of Don, XVII. 546 f
Lutzow, Count : Bohemian question, XIII.
86 f
Luvegu river, C. Africa, XIII. 433
Luvua river, C. Africa, II. 242
Luxemburg — Le Grand-Duche de Luxem-
bourg et Treves : R. Paillot, VI. 96 f
Luzac, C. G. : Bibliographical list of
books on Africa and the East, etc., V.
186 f
Luzon, El nombre de : A. Gumrna y Morti
y R. du Caillaud, XI. 91 f
Lyakhovski I., New Siberia, XVI. 96
Lyak-kum-kul, Tibet, IX. 550
Lyall, Sir A. : Colonies and Chartered
"Companies, XII. 329 f; India under
Queen Victoria, X. 119 f ; Rise of British
Dominion in India, I. 279 f
-, D. D. ; obituary : Sir J. Hooker, V.
602
, Sir J. B. : Punjab irrigation, VII.
441 f
Lyall, Mt., Tasmania; Occurrence of
'native copper at : G. Thureau, XVIII.
338 f
Lyautey, Col. : De 1'emploi de la main-
d'oeuvre militaire a la construction des
voies de communication, XVI. 591 1
Lybern, E. St. J. : Mining and minerals in
'Transvaal and Swaziland, XVI. 700 f ;
Prospecting for gold in co. Wicklow, etc.,
XIX. 523 f
Lycops, A. : Codes congolais, XV. 438 f
Lycu valley, Asia Mi., VII. 191
Lydd, Shorelines S.W, of, IX. 538
Lyde, L. W. : Commercial Geography of
British Empire, IV. 92 f ; Geography of
Europe, XI. 575 f; Geography of N.
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
371
LYDEKKER
America, XI. 460 1; Geography of
British Isles, XII. 626 1; Glasgow
Series of elementary geography, I [. 93 f ;
Man and his markets, XI. HOf; Man
on the earth, etc., VII. 340 f
Lydekker, R. : English plains and escarp-
ments, XI. 89 1; Geographical history
of mammals, VIII. 425 f ; X. 99 §
Lydia— Aus Lydien : K. Buresch, XI. 682 f
Lyell, Sir C. ; on submarine river outlets,
XIV. 412
1 , and modern geology : T. G.
Bonney, VI. 588 f
Lykipia escarpment : see Laikipia
Lyman, B. S. : Illustrations of influence of
geological structure on topography, XII.
96 f ; Movements of ground water, XVII.
98 f
Lyme Regis to Bridport, grading of
beach shingle from, XI. 631
Lvnch, A. : Unnoted corner of Spain, X.
, F. B. : Persian Gulf, XX. 467 1
— , H. B. : Armenian question, VII.
440 f; Armenia, travels and studies,
XVIII. 229 f, 608 §; Ascent of mt.
Ararat, II. 458 ; remarks on " Bakhtiari
mts. and Upper Elam," IV. 501
, and F. Oswald : Map of Ar-
menia and adjacent countries, XVIII.
245 f
Lyndhurst Goldfield, N.S. Wales ; Auri-
ferous ore-beds of : E. F. Pittman, XVII.
213 f
Lynn, W. T. : Ptolemy and his works, VII.
569 f
Lynn Canal, Alaska, XII. 559
Lyon, Loch ; Sir J. Murray's survey, XX.
225
Lyon, voyageur et geographe : E. Cham-
beyron, XV. 91 f
Lyonese Commercial Mission to China, X.
94, 439; Exploration Commercial en
Chine, IX. 680 f ; La Mission Lyonnaise
d'exploration, XIII. 320 f, 671 f ; XIV.
652 § ; Voyage de la Mission Lyounaise ;
H. Brenier, XI. 450 f
Lyons, A. B. : Chemical composition of
Hawaiian Soils, etc., XI. 343 f
, H. G. : Magnetic observations in
Egypt, XX. 669 f
, C. A. Raisin, and E. Aston :
Note on portion of Nubian desert, X.
552 f
Lyons —
French Geographical Congress at, III.
338
Lyons and surrounding region, com-
piled bv Lyons Geographical Societv,
IV. 468 f
Nonas de lieux dans la re'gion lyonnaise :
Abbe Devaux, XII. 624 f
Societe de Geographic de Lyon et de la
re'gion lyonnaise, XVI. 260 f
Lyster, G. F. : Physical and engineering
features of river Mersey, etc., IX. 679 f
MACCLESFIELD
Maas, A. : Hoi liebenswiirdigen Wildrn,
XX. 353 f ; Ucbcr wino Rrise nuch den
Bfentawei-Inseln, XII. 96 1, 410 §
Maas, O. : Aufgaben der TicffM&fonchimir,
etc., XI. 688 f ; Cypern von heute, XVII.
444 1 ; Salzsco von Larnaca auf Cyporn,
XVIII. 103 f
Maawal, Wadi, Oman, XV 1 1 1. 466
Maba' S8yon and Gabra Krestos, Lives of,
Ethiopia texts ; ed. E. A. W. Budi^e,
XIII. 571 f
Mabole river, W. Africa, X. 240
Mabry, T. O. : Brown or yellow loam of
N. Mississippi, XXII. 327 t
McAdie, A. : Equipment of aero-physical
observatory, X. 233 f; Protection" from
lightning/V. 403 f
1 an(j A. J. Henry : Lightning
and electricity of the air, XIV. 344 f
, and G. H. Willson : Climate of
San Francisco, XVI. 126f
Macaire, S. K. : Mon voyage en Abyssinie,
X. 551 t
MacAlister, D. A. : Emerald mines of N.
Etbai, XVI. 537 * ; XVII. 90 f
— , R. A. S. : Ancient settlement
in S.W. of Barony of Corkagniney, XIV.
333 f ; History and site of Gezer, XX.
556 1 ; Survey of ruins of settlement in
Kerry, XIV. 658
and Masterman ; observations
of Dead Sea levels, XX. 101
McAlpine, D. : Australian fungi, etc., VII.
336 1
Macao : L. Jacquim, XIX. 396 1
L'extension de, XIX. 768 f
Macau e o seu Porto : A. Loureiro, VIII.
651 f
On Portuguese dialects of: J. L. de
Vasconcellos, II. 189 f
McArdle, D. : Hepaticse of Hill of Howth
etc., IX. 459 f
I Macartney, G. ; letter on earthquakes in
Kashgar, XX. 463 ; on source of Oxus,
VIII. 52
j Macassar — Besuch von Mangkassar: G.
Radde, VIII. 309 f; Renseignemeiits
recueillis a, X. 228 f
Strait, XI. 91 ; Makassar-Strasse,
Balabalagan oder Kleine Pateruoster-
Inseln, X. 339 f
Macauley, C. B. : Sudan Government mili-
tary railways, XX. 355 f
MacBeth, R/G. : Farm life in Selkirk
Colony, XI. 96 f
McCain, C. W. : History of s.s. Beaver, XI.
315 f
McCarthy, J. : Surveying and exploring in
Siam, XVI. 578 f
MacCauley, C. : Japanese landscape. A' 1 1.
441 f
Macclesfield Bank; surveys l\ . 27; V.
73*
t [BibliograpbicaTentry.
Review or analysis.
372
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
M'CLINTOCK
M'Clintock, Sir L. : Remarks at Franklin
Commemoration meeting, VI. 42; at
Nansen meeting, IX. 251 ; on election of
ladies, I. 79 ; on " How can North Pole
regions be crossed ? " I. 22 ; on " Jour-
neys in N. Greenland," XI. 239 ; on " N.
Polar problem," IX. 521 ; on " Present
standpoint of geography," II. 504; on
proposed Antarctic expedition, XIII.
15 ; on " Southern Cross expedition to
Antarctic," XVI. 413 ; on " Topography
of S. Victoria Land," XVII. 494
McClure, E. : Historical Church Atlas, XI.
llOf
, N. F. : Explorations among
Canons N. of Toulumne river, VIII.
312 f ; Explorations N. of Toulumne
river, V. 608 f
McClymont, J. R. : Discovery of New
Guinea by Antonio D'Abreu, XIV.
463 f ; Influence of Spanish and Portu-
guese discoveries, etc., on theory of an
Antipodeal continent, I. 381 f
McConnell, R. G. ; on portion of district
of Athabasca, III. 253 f; Preliminary
report on Klondyke goldfields, XVI.
370 f, 687 § ; Report on exploration of
Finlay and Omenica rivers, VIII. 311 f>
400 § ; Survey of Finlay river, III. 208 ;
in Manitoba, X. 628
McCormick, A. D. : Artist in the Hima-
layas, VII. 441 f
— , H. : What to teach in geo-
graphy, XVII. 455 f
, W.: Trip
to land of the
Kangaroo, XII. 437 f; Two thousand
miles through S. Africa, XVI. 581 f
McCormick Bay, Greenland, Peary's Camp
at, II. 304
McCnickan, W. : Sette Coinuni, XI.
88 1
M'Crindlc, J. W. : Ancient India as de-
scribed in classical literature, XVIII.
325 f, 609 §; Arabia and Abyssinia in
ancient times, VII. 570 f ; Christian
topography of Cosmas, XL 322 f; In-
vasion of India by Alexander the Great,
etc., I. 469 f
M'Dermott, P. L. : Br. E. Africa or Ibea,
II. 564 f ; HI. 502 § ; VI. 296 f
Macdonald, A. : Pioneering in Klondike,
XIV. 229 f
, A. B. : Road map of County
of City of Glasgow, III. 441 t
A. C. : Notes on discovery of
E. Coast of New Holland, X. 652 f
-, Sir C. ; journey up Cross river,
in. 142
88 1
D. : South Sea languages, I.
G. : Catalogue of Greek coins
in Hunterian collection, XX. 251 f
• , J. R. L. : Expeditions in E.
Africa, X. 211; XIII. 534; geographical
work, XII. 521 ; surveys, XL 548 ; XIV.
202 ; Journeys to N. of Uganda, XIV.
McGEE
129 * ; Notes on ethnology of tribes met
with during progress of Juba expedition,
XVI. 580 f ; Report on expeditio n from
Uganda, XIV. 680 f; Soldiering and
surveying in Br. E. Africa, IX . 576 f ;
X. 174 §
McDonald Lake, and Vicinity: J. M.
Holzinger, XVII. 452 1
Macdonell, J. : Question of Native Races
in S. Africa, XVII. 677 f
McDonnell Mts., Australia, X. 52 ; W. A.
Home's expedition, IV. 6 7
MacDowall, A. B. : Weather and disease,
VIII. 195 f
Macedo, J. de : As nossas riquezas colo-
niaes, XX. 132 f
Macedon, Mt., Victoria, Geology of : J. W.
Gregory, XX. 362 f
Macedonia (see also Albania) —
Geographic von Makedonien : C. Ilit-
scheff, XV. 662 f
Geomorphologie Makedoniens : K. Oest-
reich, XX. 465 f
I commerci della Macedonia coll' Italia :
V. T. di Revel, XIII. 676 f
Journey: A. A. Bashmakov, XIX. 104 f
• Macedoine et scs habitants : Testis, XIX.
229 f
Macedonia und seine neue Eisenbahn
Salonik-Monastyr : E. Naumann, VI.
580 f
Macedonische Ebcne : A. Struck, XIII.
676 f
Macedouischen Seen: J. Cvijic, XVI.
246 f
» Makedonien, IX. 234 f
Researches— J. Cvijic, XV. 417; XVI.
215 ; K. Oestreich, XV. 174
Upper Macedonia, III. 323
Macestus valley and roads connected with
it, IX. 162, 258, 259
McEvoy, J. : Report on geology and
natural resources of country traversed
by Yellow Head Pass route, etc., XVII.
324 f, 532 § ; Survey of Nasse river, III.
209 ; in Br. Columbia, X. 630
McEwan, J. : Geographical distribution of
the tea-plant, XIX. 408 f; Geography
of tea, XV. 445 f
Macey, P. : Cinq aus au Laos, IX. 237
McFall, C. : With the Zhob Field Force,
VI. 294 t
McGee, W J : Antillean Volcanoes, XX.
470 f; Asia the cradle of humanity,
XVIII. 548 f ; Geographic development
of the District of Columbia, XII. 435 f J
Geospheres, XIII. 219 f ; Glacial Canons,
IV. 381 f ; Growth of U.S., XIII. 216 f ;
Ice caves and frozen wells, XIX. 532 f ;
Lessons of Galveston, XVII. 93 f;
Modern Mississippi problem, XI. 571 f>
670 §; National growth and national
character, XIV. 466 f ; Papagueria, XIII.
216 f ; Pleistocene history of N.E. Iowa,
III. 254 f; Potable waters of Eastern
U.S., VII. 216 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGKAPHICAL JOURNAL.
373
McGEE
McGoo, and W. D. Johnson : Seriland,
VIII. 312 f
MacGonicrle, J. : Geography of Southern
Peninsula of U.S., IX. 241 f
MeGrath. P. T. : France in Newfoundland,
XIII. 323 f
Macgregor, C. R. ; obituary, XX. 347
— . E. ; on navigation of Magda-
lena, VIII. 73
-, Sir W. : Br. New Guinea ;
country and people, X. 553 1 ; (De-
spatches), tXI. 203; XII. 102; XIII.
90. 458; (Papers), fVI. 98; VII. 110;
Xiri. 083 ; (Reports, annual). XII. 030 1 ;
XIII. 540 §, 507 1 : XIV. 231 f ; Discovery
of Purari river. XIII. 083 f : Explorations,
X. 97 ; (in Trobriand Is.), I. 274 ; (on N.
Coast), XII. 318. 417; Founders' Medal
awarded to, VIII. 87 ; Handbook of in-
formation for settlers in Br. New Guinea,
I. 282 f; Journey across, IX. 93, 449;
Journey of Forbes and Thomson, XII.
102 ; Journey across Fergusson I. . . VII.
432 ; Malaria and its prevention, XIX.
112f; Map of E. part of Br. New
Guinea, XIII. 333 f J Reports on ascent
of Mambare river, and Mambare mas-
sacre, XI. 319 f
Mach. R. von : Karte der Schulspharen der
tiirkischen Balkan-Halbinsel, XIV.
120 1
Machabi river, C. Africa, I. 302
Machacek. F. : Climatology of Sonnblick
Group, XV. 040: Eduard Suess. Das
Antlitz der Erde, XX. 472 1 ; Zur Klima-
tologie der Gletscherregion der Sonn-
blickgruppe, XVII. 442 t
Mach ado, J. : O territorio de Manica e
Sofala, etc., VII. 443 1
Machako's to Kitwyi, Journey from : J.
Ainsworth, VII. 400 *
Machat, J. : Essai sur la geographic du
Fouta-Djallon, XVII. 449 t ; Ressources
economiques du Fouta-Djallon, XIV.
459 f ; Tombouctou et la politique fran-
$aise dans 1'Afrique, XI. 085 f
Machavariani, K. : Descriptive . . . sketch
of city of Artvin, XI. 190 f
Mache country, XIV. 034
Machili, Journey up the : P. C. Reid, IX.
143 * ; From the Machili to Lialui : A.
Bertrand, IX. 145 *
Machin and discovery of Madeira, III. 425,
517
Macholles, Sur les Bondages profonds de
Charmoy et de: A. M. Le'vy, VIII.
425 f
Maehon, Vovage du, k travers le Paraguay,
IX. 242 f'
Machuron. A. : see Lachambre, H.
Mclnnes, W. : Report on geology of area
covered by Seine river, XV. 195 f ; Work
in W. Ontario, VII. 413
Maclvor; ascent of Takht-i-Suliman, IV.
405
Mackay, A. ; obituary, V. 270
McKINNON
Mackay, G. L. : Unter den Aboriginal-
Htammcn Forraosas, IX. 400 f
— , J. : Sutherland place-names, VIII.
649 f
— , Rev. J. ; routes in Yoruba
country, VI. 509
Mackenzie. D. : Morocco and European
Powers, XX. 240 1
. E. A. : Relief map of Trans-
vaal, XV. 93 t
, G. S. ; remarks on " Ancient
Kingdom of Kongo." XIX. 558; on
" Bakhtiari mts. and Upper Elam," IV.
503
, J. : Bechuanaland. XI. 313 1
-, R. J. ; work on Afghan frontier,
V. 271
,T. : Exploration between Dusky
Sound and Lake Manapouri, IX. 405 f
-, and\V. S. Pillans : Explora-
tions in W. Otago, IX. 405 1
Mackenzie river, E. Africa, I. 534; II.
335 ; IV. 107
river: Canada, XVIII. 250;
Geology of Dawson and Mackenzie
rivers : B. Dunstan, XX. 301 f : Voyage
a. 1'embouchure de la : E. de Sainville,
XIII. 435 §, 456 f
Mackie. S. F. : on water-supply of Great
Salt Lake, XVIII. 93
, W. : Laws that govern rounding
of particles of sand, XI. 573 f : Notes on
distribution of erratics over E. Moray,
XVIII. 228 f
Mackinder. H. J. : Britain and the British
Seas. XIX. 489 §, 523 f ; Kenya Expedi-
tion. XIV. 93, 504 ; Ascent of mt. Kenva,
XVI. 249 1 ; Journey to summit of. XV.
453 * : XVI. 124 1 ; on name of, XVII.
305; Lectures, I. 157, 201, 354: II. 15,
455. 547 ; IV. 208 ; V. 70, 105 ; VI. 381 ;
VII. 91 ; (fPsuTts of examination on), V.
105 ; Modern geography, German and
English, VI. 307 * ; Orographical map
of Europe, XVI. 593 f ; Oxford, report
on eeographv. II. 25 : IV. 29 : VI. 25 B
VIII. 01: IX. 053; XII. 8; XIV. 87 ;
Reclus' "Universal Geography," IV.
158 § : remarks at Geographical Associa-
tion, XIII. 202 ; XI. 108; on introducing
Training College students, II. 81 ; on
" Proposed geographical description of
British Is./' VII. 357: on "Use of
practical geography, etc.," XIII. 479 ; on
"Waterways of 'English Lakeland,"
VII. 024
McKinlev, Mt.. Alaska, XIX. 010 : -XX.
105: R. Muldrow, XVIII. 530 §, 551 1
McKinjiey, H. G. : Intercolonial water
rights as affected by federation, XIX.
403 f, 700 §; Progress and position of
irrigation in N.S. W., IV. 380 1 : Water
conservation surveys of N.S.W.. XL
102 f
McKinnon, C. : Journey from Domira Bay,
Lake Nyasa, to Fife, XIX. 003*
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
374
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
McKINNON
McKinnon, Q. ; death of, I. 552
McKirdy, J. : Time, tide, and distances,
XX. 363 f
Maclaud : La Guine'e fra^aise, XI. 684 f ;
XVI. 250 f; Mission a travers la
Guinee et la Fouta-Djallon, XIV. 582 f
644 §
Maclagan, E. ; obituary, IV. 179
Maclaren, J. M. : Physical history oi
fjords of New Zealand, XX. 672 1
Maclean, A. J., and W. H. Brown
Catholicos of the East and his people,
III. 436 f
, J. M. : New projects of railway
communication with India, XV. 549 f
Maclear, J. P. : Arctic Pilot, XIX. 779 f ;
Sailing directions for W. coasts of
America, etc., IX. 578 f
McLeod, C. H. : Memorandum on work of
Montreal longitude determination, V.
183 f ; Trigonometrical survey for
Canada, XVII. 451 f
. . , and H. L. Callendar : Our
record of Canadian earthquakes, XI.
454 f
— , J. L. ; obituary, II. 559
McMahon, A. H. : Letter on ascent of
Takht-i-Suliman, IV. 465 ; remarks on
"Formation of sand-dunes," IX. 306,
309 ; S. borderlands of Afghanistan, IX.
393*; X. 227 f; Volcanoes of Belu-
chistan-Afghan frontier, X. 588
, A. R. : Far Cathay and Farther
India, I. 83 f
— , C. A. : Notes on geology of
Gilgit,XVI. 365 f
. and A.
H.
Notes on
some volcanic and other rocks in Balu-
chistan, X. 455 f
, P. A. : Terrestrial refraction,
VII. 218 f
W. : Journey with the sun
around the world, XVI. 592 f
McMaster, E. : High plateaus of Natal,
XX. 357 1 5 Highlands of Natal, VIII.
93 f ; Report on Beira and district, XVI.
351
MacMillan, C. : Geographical distribution
of plants, X. 346 f
Macmillan's Guides; Italy, E. and W.
Mediterranean, Palestine and Egypt,
XIX. 228 f, 366 §, 394 f, 410 f
McMurry, F. M. : Causal notion in geo-
graphy, IX. 687 f
MacNish, N. : Wales and its literature,
IX. 236 f
Maconnais, Charolais, Beaujolais, Lyon-
nais: L. Gallois, III. 249 f
McOuat : Surveys in Canada, X. 625
Ma$oudi, Note sur un ouvrage attribue a :
Baron Carra de Vaux, VII. 684 f
Macoun, J. : Catalogue of Canadian birds,
XVI. 370 f; XIX. 529 f; Forests of
Canada, VII. 114 f
Macpherson, W. G. : Medical report on
Mission of Sir G. Euan-Smith to Fez,
MADAGASCAR
X. 552 f ; Photographs of Morocco, XI.
Ill
Macquarie Harbour, Physical aspect and
future prospects : C. N. Bell, XVI. 586 f
I., Discovery's visit to, XIX.
442
Macquoid, C. E. : Report of Intelligence
Officer on N. Shan States, IX. 236 j ; on
tour in Shan States, X. 325 ; on various
sites for sanitarium in Burma, XII. 431 f
Macrobius, ancient maps, XV. 383
Macronisi, Le rocher de la Belle Helene :
H. Hauttecoeur, VII. 676 f
Madaba mosaic map, XVI. 328 ; Mosaik-
karte von Madaba : A. Schulten, XVII.
210 f, 516 §
Madagascar— fauna, VII. 289 ; fossils, VI.
246 ; French scientific " protection,"
XII. 80 ; sources of information,
IV. 564; waterway on E. coast of,
XVIII. 89
Accroissement de la population en
Emyrne : Gallieni, XIII. 563 f
Agriculture europeenne a Mada-
gascar : E. F. Gautier, XVII. 323 f
Antananarivo Annual and Madagascar
Magazine, I. 376 f ; VII. 443 f
Arab immigration into S.E. Mada-
gascar : G. A. Shaw, XIX. 772 f
Avenir agricole des hauts plateaux
de Madagascar : Dr. Besson, XX.
558 f
Betsileo, past and present : H. T.
Johnson, XVIII. 551 1
Bevolkerung von Madagaskar : A.
Oppel, IX. 239 f
Boueni : A. Fayet, XII. 632 f
Canal des Pangalanes, XVIII. 456 f
Capital, proposed removal of, XIX.
374
Ce qu'il faut connaitre de Madagascar :
E. Caustier and others, VII. 113f
Colonisation a : F. Delisle, VII. 679 f
Correspondence with French Govern-
ment respecting, XIV. 118 f
Cotes de : E. Fichot, XX. 356 f
Cultures au Bresil et 1'avenir de
Madagascar: A. R. Conty, XIV.
228 f
Delegation a Madagascar de A.
Boegner et P. Germond, Rapport,
XVI. 581 f
Developpement de : G. Gallieni, XIX.
637 1
Discours prononcee a la Seance General
du Congres : A. Grandidier, VIII.
531 f
Droits de la France sur Madagascar :
G. Routier, VI. 488 f
Early history of Imerina, based upon
native account : T. Lord, XVIII.
551 f
notices of: W. Forster, XI.
569 f ; XIII. 680 f
Economic plants of: R. Baron, XIII.
680 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
375
MADAGASCAR
Madagascar — continued.
Emyrne industriellc, agricole et com-
mcrciale : E. Francis, XVIII. 456 f
Exposition Universelle, XVII. 92 f
Fandroana or annual festival of
Taimoro, XIII. 503 f
Fictitious French claim to Mada-
gascar : K. Blind, V. 89 f
Flore de Madagascar : E. Bureau, VII.
443 f
Foret a Madagascar: M. Zimmer-
mann, XIII. 563 f ; Forets et les j
essences forestieres exploitables a ;
Madagascar : H. Jurnelle, XVI. j
369 f ; Les forets, le caoutchouc : G. !
Vasco, VII. 214 1
Forschungen und Fortschritte auf i
Madagascar: H. Siedel, XVII.
554 f
Frai^ais a Madagascar: G. Gravier,
V. 607 f ; French in Madagascar :
A. F. Gregory, VIII. 418 f; IX. I
239 f
Gallieni, L'oeuvre du, a Madagascar,
XX. 356 f
Guide de 1'Imraigrant a Madagascar,
XVI. 581 f
Habitants, sa faune et sa flore : G.
Grandidier, XX. 558 1
Histoire de la de'couverte de : A.
Grandidier, XIX. 772 f
— de la fondation du Royaume '
Betsimisaraka : G. Grandidier, XV.
665 f
de 1'occupation du territoire
des Antaimorona : C. Huet, XIX.
657 1
physique, naturelle et poli-
tique : A. Grandidier, XIX. 657 1
Hova sont-ils -des Malais? E. F.
Gautier, XVI. 369 f
Hovas et le peuplement de Mada-
gascar : M. Zabofowski, XIV. 337
Hypsometric de la partie septen-
trionale de : E. F. Gautier, XII.
632 f
lies de Sainte Marie : G. Landrieu,
VIII. 531 f
Importance de Madagascar : Xogues, •
VII. 214 f
Industrial progress : J. Sibree, XIII. j
563 f
Land of parrots : P. Oliver, XV. '
665 f ; XVII. 92 f
Languages spoken in : J. T. Last, I
VII. 214 f
Leves geodesiques ... a Madagascar :
P. Colin, XIII. 93 f
Madagascar : Lady Colvile, XIV. !
228 f
-: W. H. Hunt, XVII.
323 f
A. Martineau, VII. 332 f I
: Moeurs, Boussand, et j
MADAGASCAR
Madagascar — continued.
Madagascar : J. le Savoureux, I. 376 f
— : C. Spielraann, VII. 443 f
(1896-1899) : Gallieni,
XV. 551 f
XX. 246 f
au debut du XX* siecle,
au point de vue econo-
mique : L. du Coudray, XVI. 251 1
- de 1890 a 1899 : A. Jully,
XV. 552 f
V. 89 f
118f
en 1894 : A. Martineau,
en 1898 : R. Jogan, XIV.
— et ('alimentation euro-
pe'enne : P. Locamus, XI. 569 f
et les Hova : J. B. Piolet,
VI. 488 f
il v a cent ans : A.
Grandidier, VIII. 93 f
-, Mauritius and other E.
African islands : C. Keller, XVII.
554 f
-, la Re'union, etc. ; R. P.
Piolet et C. Nouffland, XVII. 676 f
— , Sequel of the war: A.
Grosclaude, XL 314 f
: M. Paisant, VI. 583 f
Smith, IX. 239 f
Majunga, Region de, XIV. 337 1
— •, son importance son avenir :
G. Landrieu, V. 89 f
Malagasy place-names, XIII. 680 f
— sub-region of geography of
mammals, VII. 287
Malayo - Polynesische Forschungen
von R. Brandstetter ; II. Tagalen
und Madagascar, XX. 356 f
Malgaches, L'orierine des : E. Courtet,
XIV. 228 f; A. Grandidier, XV.
439 f ; Origines de la langue mal-
gache : H. Mager, XX. 356 f
Media altezza dell' Isola di Mada-
gascar : O. Marinelli, X. 551 1
Xoms de lieux de Madagascar : A.
Grandidier, VI. 488 f
Xotes sur la region comprise entre les
rivieres Mananjara et lavibola : G.
Ferrand, VIII. 418 f
Observations astronomiques . . . sur
la cote occidentale de : Pere Colin,
XIV. 118f
Or a Madagascar : J. Servigny, XIX.
657 1
Organisation militaire et administra-
tive de, X. 551 f
Ouest Malagache : E. F. Gautier, VI.
195 f
Paludisme a Madagascar : Vincent et
Burot, VIII. 531 1
Pays Antanosy : Sainjon, XIX. 657 f
— — Betsile'o' et sud de 1'Ile : Dr.
Besson, XX. 558 f
Peuples de Madagascar: H. Mager,
VII. 332 f
Population du Haut-Boue'ui, XIV.
228 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
376
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MADAGASCAR
Madagascar — continued.
Ports de la cote ouest de Madagascar : j
M. P. Carre, XX. 356 f
Positions geographiques . . . sur la
cote orientale de Madagascar : Pere
Colin, XVI. 368 f
Province petrographique dunord-ouest
de : A. Lacroix, XVII. 676 f
Quelques documents sur Madagascar
au XVII6 siecle: G. Saint-Yves,
XVIII. 456 1
Kailway — progress, XV. 536 ; Chemin
de fer, etc. : A. Duponchel, XI.
568 f ; Chemins de fer : A.
Duponchel, X. 551 f ; Projet de j
chemin de fer : A. Duponchel, X.
552 f; Travaux publics et le chemin I
de fer de Madagascar, XVI. '.
251 1
Rapport d'ensemble du ge'ne'ral
Gallieni sur Madagascar, XIV.
682 f
- ... sur les consequences du
rattachement a Madagascar des
anciennes colonies de Diego-Suarez,
etc , XII. 632 t
Reception du general Gallieni, Con-
ference de M. Jully sur Madagascar
au point de vue economique, XVII.
211 f
llessources minieres de : P. Herault,
XIX. 657 f
Sakalava, Observations on, XVIII.
551 f
Sept ans k Madagascar: F. Sikora,
XI 199 f, 314 f
Soil and climate : A. Grandidier, III.
532 f
Sol de Madagascar : S. Meunier, VI.
488 f
— et climat de Madagascar au point
de vue de 1'agriculture, VI. 488 f
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), XV.
439 1; XVII. 92 f
West-Madagaskar auf Grund eigener
Anschauung : A. Voeltzkow, VIII.
31 If
W. Madagascar, and Antinosi country,
Notes on : J. T. Last, VI. 227 *
; Geology, etc. : E. F.
Gautier, XIII. 563 f
Maps —
Carte de Madagascar : J. Hansen, VI.
399 f; P. Locamus, XV. 678 t;
XVI. 136 f, 595 f ; Service ge'o. de
1'armee, V. 611 f; Do du Corps
d'occupation, XVIII. 247 f; XX.
678 f
— manuscrite, etc. :
J. Hansen, VI. 494 f
Cartes de 1'Imerina : Grandidier, et
Roblet, V. 510 f
Madagascar, d'apres les travaux
d' Alfred Grandidier, V. 407 1
Notre carte de Madagascar : B.
Gaubert, VI. 296 f
MADAGASCAR
Madagascar — continued.
Travel and Survey —
Dans le sud 'de Madagascar: G.
Grandidier, XX. 126 f
Deux Missions scientifiques sur les
cotes occidentale et orientale de
Madagascar: E. Colin, XVIII.
not
Etudes geographiques a Madagascar,
XVI. 581 1
Excursion en pays Antanosy, au
XVIIP siecle: V. Tantet, XX.
126 1
Expedition of 1895-96 : S. P. Oliver,
X. 551 t
Fianarantsoa to Masindrano ; J.
Pearse, XI. 569 1
French Exploration in, IV. 175
- travellers in: A. Grandidier,
III. 531 1
Gautier's explorations, IV. 565 ; VI.
284; Mission to Madagascar, IV.
282 1
History of a map ; Adventures, etc.,
in : D. Roblet, XI. 569 1
Journal de route du Bas Manambovo
a Tulear: Sergent Baldauf, XX.
468 1
Journal of voyage to W. coast: H.
Douliot, III. 532 t
Journey from Beseva to Soalala : A.
Voeltzkow, II. 278 1
to Country of Tanala : L.
Besson, III. 532 1
Madagascar-Nord. En exploration :
Pere Fertineau, XVII. 676 1
Mayeur's journeys in eighteenth cen-
tury, VIII. 71
Mission dans le Nord-Ouest de Mada-
gascar: V. Duruy, XIV. 337 1
Missions hydrographiques, Rapport :
Driencourt, Rollet de 1'Isle, et
Laporte, XII. 632 1
Reconnaissance au plateau de
1'Androv, et au Faux-Cap au Sud-
est de : S. L, XVIII. 551 1
Reisen in Madagaskar und Ostafrika :
A. Voeltzkow, XI. 314 1
norwegischer Missioiiare : G.
Kurze, VII. 679 1 ; IX. 462 1
Route de Tamatave & Tananarive : A.
Durand, XIV. 228 t
S. Madagascar; G. Grandidier' s
journey, XIX. 90
Travaux geographiques autour du
massif central de Madagascar : P.
Colin, XX. 356 1
Travaux geographiques et carto-
graphiques executes a Madagascar :
A. Grandidier, XIV. 682 1; XV.
551 1 ; Aper9u ge'ne'ral, XVIII. 330 1
Vom Morondava zum Mangoky : A.
Voeltzkow, VIII. 418 1
Voyage chez Ics Sakalnves du sud-
ouest: Bastard, XII. 632 1; XV.
535
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
377
MADAGASCAR
Madagascar — continued.
Voyage dans le sud-ouest de Mada-
gascar : G. Grandidier, XVII. 450 f
de decouvertes . . . de 1'ile
de Madagascar : A. Grandidier,
XIII. 563 f
de la Reine Ranavalona Ire.
a Manerinerina : G. Grandidier,
XVI. 369 f
de Lemaire dans 1'Androy :
A. Grandidier, X. 551 1
Voyages by Sieur D. B. to islands . . .
Madagascar and Bourbon in 1669-
72 : S. P. Oliver, X. 551 1
Zoological expedition : C. I. F. Major,
IX 681 f
Madang country, Borneo, XVI. 40, 42;
people, XVI. 46
Madden, Sir J. : Inaugural address, XV.
676 1 ; Wilderness and its tenants, IX.
689 f
Madeira —
Holiday wanderings in : A. E. W. Marsh,
I. 85 1
Land of the wine, being account of
Madeira Is. : A. J. D. Biddle, XIX.
107 1
London to Madeira, Voyage southward
of Discovery : H. R. Mill, XIX. 417 *
Machin and discovery of, III. 425, 517
Madeira and Canary Is. : A. S. Brown,
XIII, 680 f; XIX 107t
e o seu clima : J. A. Martins,
XIX. 657 f
Is. : A. J. D. Biddle, XV. 552 f
waterways : R. Owen, XIII.
93 1
Trade (Foreign Office Rep.), f XII. 632 ;
XV. 439 ; XVII. 450
Madeira river ; mean flow, XII. 387
Madeira river and its affluents, XVII.
374
Madeirastrom : M. Lamberg, XVII, 94 f
Mader, F. : Aus den Ligurischen Alpen,
IX. 334 f ; Hochsten Teile der Seealpen,
etc., X. 646 f ; on physical geography of
Maritime Alps, XII. '607
Madi tribe, Sudan, IX. 370 ; XX. 616
Madidi river, Bolivia, X. 443
Madidu chief, Nigeria, IX. 444
Madina, altitude, X. 393, 397
Madoc, Essay on discovery of America by :
T. Stephens, II. 568 t "
Madras-
Administration of presidency, Reports,
t VII. 677 ; IX. 680 : XII/432 ; XIV.
225 ; XVI. 247 ; XVIII. 325
Documents relating to taking of Madras
in 1746: R. C. Temple, XVIII. 325 f
Founding of Fort St. George : W.
Foster, XX. 667 t
Government Museum, Anthropology :
E. Thurston, f IX. 680 ; XIII. 89 ;
XIV. 579
Irrigation works, VIII. 10
Juggarow Observatory, reports, f IX.
MAERCKER
Madras — wntinued.
460; XI. 451; XIII. 558; XV. 191 ;
Hourly meteorological observations,
III. 437 t
Kodaikanal and Madras Observatories,
Report, XVIII. 324 t
Longitude redetermined between
Madras and Greenwich, VI. 471 ;
Report on Recent Determination: S.
G. Burrard, XI. 174§, 195f
Manual of standing information, IV.
187 t
Results of observations of fixed stars:
C. M. Smith, II. 185 t
Southern Satrapy : J. D. Rees, XVIII.
230 f
Waterworks of Madras Presidency : J.
A. Jones, XV. 191 1
Madre de Dios river, X. 443 ; discovery,
XIV. 447 ; islands, VII. 188 ; tribes,
VII. 189
Diary of expedition to : V. Mercier, III.
534 1
Exploration : V. Mercier, III. 517 1 '•>
Panclo and Viellerobe, XIV. 214
Recent discoveries in basin of : Sir C.
R. Markham, VII. 187 *
Madrid — Repertorio de Publicaciones y
Tareas de la Sociedad Geogr&fica de :
R. B. y Rdzpide, XIX. 534 1
Madrolle, A. : Le Kouang-tcheou-ouan ;
Sa zone d'action, XVIII. 323 f
, C. : A propos du chemin de fer
fran9ais au Yunnan, XIV. 457 1 ; Aper-
tado, canal naturel entre la Casamance
et le Cache'o, IV. 189 f ; Atlas de 1'Em-
pire chinois, XVI. 262 f ; XVIII. 652 1 :
Hai-Nan et la cote continentale voisine,
XVII. 86 f ; Hainan, La colonisation
chinoise,XI. 682 t ; He d'Hai-Nan, XII.
430 1 ; Itineraires dans 1'ouest de la
Chine, XVII. 548 1 ; journey in Tong-
king and China, IX. 220 ; La pe'ninsule
de Loui-Tcheou, XII. 95 f ; Les peuples
et les langues de la Chine meridionale,
XII. 628 f ; Les premiers voyages trau-
cais a la Chine, XIX. 652 f ; Questions
chinoises, XII. 95 t
I Madsen, C. L. : Thermo-geographical
studies, XI. 103 f; XII. 618 §
, O. E. : Om Betydningen af Lan-
denes geografiske Forhold for deres
Magtomraade, VII. 685 1 ; Udsigt over
den geografiske Udbredelse af Sted-
navnsklasser i Danmark, XVIII. 225 f
j Madura plain, irrigation of, VIII. 11
| Madziabango, C. Africa, XV. 612
I Moander valley, Asia Mi., VII. 192;
Mseanderthalbeben vom Sept. 1899:
F. Schaffer, XVII. 321 f
Maens, J. : Bewegung des Elbwasser-
standes bei Magdeburg, XIX. 522 t ;
Teilung der Elbe, XIII. 88 f
Maercker, J. : Geographischen Ursachen
von Spaniens Nicdergang, XIII. 655 §;
XIV. 112f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
378
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MAERCKER
Maercker : Entwicklung des Kiau-
tschou-Gebietes, XIX. 652 t ; Landes-
aufnahme von Deutsch-Ost-Afrika, X.
229 f ; nee Marcker
Maes, V. : Ueber Herstellung von Globus-
soheiben, XX. 363 f ; Projection
spherique comparee aux autres pro-
jections, XVIII. 238 f
Mafia I., E. Africa ; O. Baumann's survey,
IX. 665 ; Insel Mafia : O. Baumann,
VIII. 531 1 ; map, VIII. 427
Mafuta's position and height, X. 171
Magagnosc, Grotte de : C. Marcelin, XIV.
222 f
Magagoni river, E. Africa, IV. 301
Magalla, etc., Bericht iiber eine Expedi-
tion nach, XIV. 583 f
Magarcy, A. T. : Australian aborigines'
water quest, XV. 555 1 ; Tracking by an
Australian aborigine, XV. 554 f
Magarini sands, E. Africa, IV. 301
Magdalena river, Colombia, XVII. 347
Carta corografica del Departemento de :
F. Simons, VII. 228 f
Navigation, Report : E. MacGregor,
VIII. 73
Magellan — Dcscobrimento das Filippinas
pelo navegador Portuguez Fernao de
Magalhaes: G. Alberto, XIV. 466 f;
Magellano scopri lo stretto che porta il
suo nome ? U. Grifoni, XX. 250 f
Magellan, Straits of, XVI. 14 ; XIX. 313
Comision hidrografica al Estrecho de
Magallanes: A. E. Wilson, XI.
100 f
Derrotero del Estrecho de Magallanes i
de la Tierra del Fuego : J. F. Chaig-
neau, XVII. 325 f
Landschaftsformen der Magellan-
Lander, etc. : O. NordenskjGld, XIX.
403 f
Lemetayer and Blanchard's studies in,
I. 463
Winter voyage through : R. W. Meade,
X. 458. f
Mager, E. : Auswanderung nach Stidost-
afrika, etc., VIII. 311 f
• • , H. : Atlas d'Algerie et Tunisie,
XVII. 686 f; Grandeur et decadence
dos etablissements de Tai'ti, IX. 580 f ;
Nouvel Atlas colonial, XV. 93 f ;
Origines de la langue malgache, XX.
356 1; Peuples de Madagascar, VII.
332 t ; Souvenirs de voyages aux iles de
la cote orientale d'Afrique, XII. 201) f
Maggiore, Lake, depth, XIV. 441 ; Cordone
litoraneo presso Ispra sul : C. Reale,
X. 452 f ; Morphometrie du lac Majeur :
E. Ritter, VIII. 528 f
Magh Adhair, co. Clare : T. J. Westropp,
IX. 459 f
Maghra, desert of, subterranean aqueducts
in, V. 330
Maghreb el Aksa, Climat du : A. Milhaud,
V. 607 f
Magila in Picture ; series of illustrations
MAGNETISM
of places and people in Usambara
District, XIX. 399 f
Magill, H. : Letter on approaches to New-
foundland and adjacent banks, XVII.
315
Magistris,L. F. de': Bibliografia Geografica
della regione Italiana, XVIII. 103 f;
Depressione prenestina . . . della Cam-
pagna romana, XI. 681 f ; Gli " Atti del
Secondo Congresso Geografico Italiano,"
XI. 576 f ; I " Riu Mannu " di Sardegna,
XI. 450 t ; La pesca delle Spugne nel
Mar di Lampedusa, XI. 565 f ; Le Isole
Curian-Murian, XI. 310 f ; Le Provincie
d'ltalia, XIII. 210 f, 556 f ; Monografia
della provincia di Teramo, XII. 537 1 ;
Per gli Appennini, XI. 449 f ; Risultati
zoologici della prima spedizione Bbttego
nella Somalia, XI. 314 1 ; Sul clima
della colonia Eritrea, VII. 214 f ; Sull'
opportunita di stabilire . . . il limite
convenzionale tra Italia Continentale e
Italia Penisolare, X. 452 f
Magliano, R. : Notizie sul Messico in
attinenza cogli interessi italiani, XVIII.
333 1
Maglic peak, Montenegro, IV. 392
Magnaghi, A. : Biographv of Angellinus
de Dalorto, XI. 460 f ; Carta Nautica
Construita ... da A. Dalorto, XII.
546 f ; XIII. 203 § ; II Mappamondo del
genovese Angellinus de Dalorto, XVIII.
241 f ; Relazione inedita di un viaggio
al Tibet. XX. 55 1
, GB. : Di alcune esperienze
eseguite negli Stretti dei Dardanelli, V.
398 t
Magnasco, O. : La cuestion de Limites,
VIII. 192 f
Magnesian Is. ; Philippson's investigations,
XVIII. 211
Magnetic Island, Australia ; Physical
Geology : A. G. Maitland, I. 185 '
Magnetism —
Aeltesten Karten der Isogonen, Iso-
klinen, Isodynamen : E. Halley, W.
Winston, J. C. Wilcke, A. von Hum-
boldt, C. Hansteen,IX. 113f
Aenderung der Erdmagnetischen Kraft
mit der Hohe : J. Liznar, XV. 557 1
Anfange der magnetischen Bcobacht-
ungen : G. Helmann, XI. 104 f
Assumed normal magnetization : L. A.
Bauer, XIV. 234 f
Bericht der Deutschen Seewarte . . .
der magnetischen Beobachtungen in
dem deutschen Kiisteiigebiete, etc.,
XI. 104 f ; XVI. 705 f
Bestimmung der bei den Variationen
des Erdmagnetismus . , . Kraft: S.
Liznar, I. 379 f
Bigelow's "Solar and terrestrial mag-
netism " : A. Schuster, XIII. 687 1
Component fields of the Earth's perma-
nent magnetism : L. A. Bauer, X.
234 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
379
MAGNETISM
Magnetism — con tinned.
Contributions to terrestrial magnetism
Kostinsky, V. 184; U.S. Hydro-
graphic Office, VI. 396 1
Darstellung der Ergebnisse erdmag-
netischer, etc. : A. Schmidt, XII.
218 f
Declination — in Franz Josef Land, X.
183; Influence of configuration, etc.,
of coast-lines upon : H. Wilde, V.
93 f ; Magnetische Declination, etc. :
G. D. E. Weyer, VII. 449 f ; Relation
between diurnal range, etc. : W. Ellis,
XII. 217 1; Relations of secular
variation: H. Wylde, IV. 88 f;
Variation diurne de la declinaison
magnetique : A. Angot, XVII. 081
Distribution ... of terrestrial magne-
tism : L. A. Bauer, VII. 219 f
Earth a great magnet : J. A. Fleming,
XI. 104 f
Earth a magnetic shell : F. Bigelow,VII.
219 f
Earth-currents and electrical currents in
atmosphere, etc. : S. Lemstrom, XVI.
375 1
Elemente des Erdmagnetismus, etc. : H.
Fritsche, XIV. 345 1 ; XVII. 681 f
Erdmagnetischen Inklination und ihrer
Variationen : H. Wild, XIV. 346 f
Potentials : A.Schmidt,
IX. 113 f
Storungen an Polarsta-
tionen : G. Ludeling, XIV. 346 f
Erdmagnetischer Beobachtungen nach
einheitlichem Plane : A. Nippoldt,
XIII. 687 f
Erdmagnetismus und Erdgestalt: A.
Schmidt, VII. 338 f
Expe'dition norvegienne pour 1'e'tude des
aurores boreales : K. Birkeland, XX.
564 f
Geographischen Aufgaben der erdmag-
netischen Forschung : A. Schmidt,
XII. 218 f
Geotektonik und Erdmagnetismus : E.
Naumann, XII. 218 f
Influence of planets on observed pheno-
mena of terrestrial magnetism, XII.
218 f
International Conference on, etc., XIII.
219 f
Is principal source of secular variation
of earth's magnetism within or with-
out earth's crust ? : L. A. Bauer, XIV.
234 f
Is there a 428-day period in terrestrial
magnetism? J. F. Hayford, XIV.
234 f
Loi de la distribution de mague'tisme :
A. de Tillo, VII. 219 f
Magnetic field of the earth, Secondary :
A. W. Rucker, XIV. 588 1; Secular
change in direction of : G. W. Little-
hales, XIV. 688 f
influence of sun on earth and i
MAGNETISM
Magnetism— continued.
on comets : A. Harvey, XVI.
588 1
Magnetic Instruments — Erganzungen zu
meinem magnetischen Reisc-Theo-
dolith, etc.: H. Wild, XVI. 256 t ;
Messung der Horizontal-intensitat
. . . mittels des magnetischen Theo-
doliten : J. Liznar, XVI. 589 f
Intensity — Zusammenhang
zwischen Horizontal-intensitat und
der Inclination : H. Fritsche, VII.
219f
— Observations — Comparing and
reducing, XIV. 345 t ; Distribution of
magnetic observatories : A. Schmidt,
X. 234 f : Report of Committee, X.
234 f; Einrichtting erdmagnetischer
Observatorien : H. Wild, XIII. 219 1 ;
Early : W. Whiston, VI. 187 ; General
bearings of: E. W. Creak, XI. 104 1
Pole at Kochetovka, XI. 663 ;
Expedition to North : R. Amundsen,
XIX. 97,484*; XX. 627*; Gilder's
proposed expedition, I. 170 ; Position
of South, X. 381 ; XVI. 412 ; questions
to be settled by expedition to ; Neu-
mayer on, III. 37
results at Greenwich and Kew
discussed and compared : W. Ellis,
XIV. 345 f
state of N. polar area, IX.
517, 525
survey and gravity measure-
ments by Austrian officers, I. 365 ;
XI. 303
Magnetische Aufnahme Oesterreich-Un-
garns, etc. : J. Liznar, XII. 329 f
Magnetischen und hydrographischen
Beobachtungen im Eismeere, X. 342 f
Magnetism and meteorology : F. H.
Bigelow's investigations, II. 374
Magnetisme terrestre : C. Lagrange,
XV. 557 1
Magnetismo terrestre sul Monte Rosa
A. Sella, VII. 449 f
Map : Linien gleicher Werte . . der
erdmagnetischen Kraft : A. Schmidt,
XII. 444 f
Minute . . . changes of the earth's
magnetism : M. Eschenhagen, XII.
218 1
Neue allgemeine Erscheinungen . . .
der erdmagnetischen Elemente : A.
Nippoldt, XII. 639 f
Normale Erdmagnetismus: W. von
Bezold, VII. 568 f ; observations on
the Fram, VIII. 392
Nothwendigkeit einer Vervollstandig-
ung . . . der erdmagnetischeu-
observatorien : A. Schmidt, IX. 685 t
Observations du Magnetisme terrestre
faites a Upsala : L. Solander, III.
163 1
magnetiques en mer, etc. :
Schwerer and E. Guyou, IX. 685 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or "nalysis.
380
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MAGNETISM
Magnetism — continued.
PeriodischeVeranderungen des Erdmag-
netismus : M. Eschenhagen, XI. 104 f
Peter Apians Bestimmung der Magne-
tisclien Missweisung v. J. 1532 und
die Niirnberger Kompassmacher : H.
Wagner, XVIII. 240 1
Possible cause of earth's magnetism:
W. Sutherland, XVI. 589 f
Present state of theory of earth's mag-
netism: A. Nippoldt, XVII. 564 f
Probleme des Erdmagnetismus, etc. :
M. Eschenhagen, XIV. 588 f
Eecent researches • on : A. W. Eiicker,
XII. 218 f
Relation qui existe entre la repartition
des elements magnetiques : A. de
Tillo, XV. 557 1
Se e come la forza magnetica terrestre,
etc. ; A. Pochettino, XV. 199 f
Secular motion of the earth's mean mag-
netic axis : L. A. Bauer, XIX. 112 t
Sull' influenza . . . della componente
orizzontale del magnctismo terrestre :
G. Bellagamba, XIV. 588 f
Sur la construction dc nouvelles cartes
magnetiques, etc. : de Bernardieres,
VII. 219 f
Sur la forme analytique de 1'attraction
magnetique de la terre : V. Carlheim-
Gyllenskold, XII. 218 f
Terrestrial magnetism : A. W. Riicker,
X. 125 1; abstract of Rede lecture
on : Id., XI. 522 * ; paper at German
Geog. Congress: A. Schmidt, IX. 652
Theorie des Erdmagnetismus : W. von
Bezold, XI. 104f
Ueber die Bestimmung ... allgemeinen
Theorie des Erdmagnetismus : H.
Fritsche, XL 104 f
Valeur absolue des e'le'ments magne-
tiques an Ier Janvier 1901 : T. Mou-
reaux, XVII. 564 t
Variazione . . . dell' inclinazione mag-
netica : G. Folgheraiter, IX. 113 t
Vertheilung der erdmagnetischen Poten-
tials, etc. : A. Schmidt, VII. 449 f
Vertical earth-air electric currents : L.
A. Bauer, XIV. 588 t
Zusammenhang zwischen den Erschein-
uns:en des Erdmagnetismus : W.
Trabert, XIII. 687 t
Magnin, A. : Contributions a la limnologie
francaise. Les Lacs de Jura, III. 435 f ;
see Fournier
Magnitnaia — Mont Magnitnaia et ses
alentours : J. Morozewicz, XIX. 394 f
Magnus, H. : Verkehrswege und Ver-
kohrsformen in Norwegen, XL 681 f ;
Zur Siedelungskundo von Norwegen,
XIV. 223 f
Magnus, Olaus ; och bans framstallning
af nordens geographie : K. Ahlenius
VII. 568 f ; «»<! die siltesten Karten der
Nordlande : H. A. Schumacher, III
149§,257t
MAINWABING
Magois tribe, E. C. Africa, XVI. 613
Vtaguire, C. ; work in Nyasaland. V. 214
, H. R. : Panoramas of Nature
... in S. Queensland, XIX. 237 1
, T. M. : Outlines of military
geography, XV. 239 §, 304 ; Strategical
geography of Europe, I. 468 f ; XVI.
119 f
Magwamba tribe, S. Africa, II. 224
Magwangwara tribe, E. Africa, X. 327
Mag'wekwana river, Zambesi, XV. 64;
XVII. 119
Magyar : see under Hungary
Mahaba, Madagascar VI. 242
Mahabodhi or Great Buddhist temple :
Sir A. Cunningham, II. 89 1
Mahafali tribe, Madagascar, XV. 535
Mahaify, J. P. : About Alexandria, IX.
577 1; Empire of the Ptolemies, VII.
332 t
Mahagi : see Mehagi
Mahakam river, Borneo, XL 298 ; XVIII.
87
Mahan, A. T. : Influence de la puissance
maritime sur 1'histoire, IX. 345 f : Influ-
ence of sea power upon French Revolu-
tion and Empire, XIII. 461 1
Mahdist power on Upper Nile; A. J.
Wauters on, VII. 552
Mahe', Seychelle Is., VIII. 373
Mahe de la Bourdonnais : gee Bourdonnais
Mahemasemika ridge, E. Africa, II. 513
Maheyrun, Persia. VII. 24
Mahlinga tribe. Mashonaland, XIX. 637
MahWatoll, Maldives, XIX. 292
M'ahly, E. : Studien von Goldkiiste, VII.
114 t
Mahmoud Gerad, tribe, XL 31
Mahratta : see Mogul
Mahri, tribes, Arabia, VI. 131 ; language
of, XIII. 638
Mahsud Waziris, IV. 563
Mahuidas of Patagonia. II. 160
Maidan plain, Tirah, XII. 342; terraces
XII. 347, 349
Maigre, E. : Notes de voyage, Pondichery
et Cocanada, VIII. 309 1
Maillet, M. : Re'sume' des observations
centralists par le Service hydrome-
trique du bassin de la Seine, XIX. 392 1
Mai Mai Kai, Manchuria, II. 450
Main. W. S. ; observations on Great Bank
of Newfoundland, VII. 316
Main, river— Beziehungen zwischen Nie-
derschlas: und Abfluss im Maingebiete :
M. vonTein, XX. 239 f
Maine —
Agriculture (Foreign Office Rep.), XIII.
216 t
Contributions to geology : H. Williams
and H. Gregory, XVIII. 643 1
Glacial gravels of : G. H. Stone, XVI.
583 f
Mainwaring, H. S. ; exploration of Koruyo
valley in Somaliland, VI. 474 : see
Christie, R. B.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
381
MAISON
Maison, E. : Explication du 1'etymologie
do Londres, XIII. 220 f
Maistre, C. : A travers 1'Afriquo central,
du Congo au Niger, V. 607 1; VII.
271 § ; Explorations in C. Africa, I. 166 ;
Journey from Congo to Shari and Benue,
II. 20, 323*; III. 161 f ; Note sur la
carte itineraire de 1'Oubangui a la
Be'noue', VI. 296 f ; Region du Bahr-Sara
XX. 558 f
Maitland, A. G. : Geological map of
Northampton, W. Australia, XIII. 464 f ;
of Collie goldfield, XIII. 575 ; Geological
structure of extra-Australian artesian
basins, IX. 578 f ; Mineral wealth of W.
Australia, XVII. 96 f ; Notes on Pike-
dale goldfield, XI. 204 f; Physical
geology of Magnetic I., Queensland,
I. 185 f ; Reports ... on water supply
of goldfields, XII. 215 f
Maitre, H. : Geographical results of the
explorations of the French "White
Fathers" in N.-E. Rhodesia, XX. 324 * ;
Pe'ne'tration de la "North-Eastern
Rhodesia " par les Missionaires fran9ais,
XX. 357 f J Zwei Forschungsreisen der
"Weissen Vater" nach Lobemba und
Lobisa, XX. 668 f
und P. Langhans : Original-Karte
der Reisen der " Weissen Vater " in
Lobemba und Lobisa, XX. 567 f
Maiye tribe, Zambezi, XVII. 120
Maize ; Botanical and economic study :
J. W. Harshberger, III. 256 f; Maize
and its uses: R. W. Dunham, XIV.
234 f
Majewski, J. : For and against influence
of moon on life of the earth and its at-
mosphere, XVIII. 647 f
Major, C. I. F. : General results of zoo-
logical expedition to Madagascar, IX.
681 f
, R. H. ; work for Hakluyt Society,
IX. 174 ; Prince Henry the Navigator,
III. 389
Majorca—
Cueva del Drach, X. 510; Sous terre;
Cueva del Drach : E. A. Martel, XII.
94 f
Rivages de Majorque : M. G. Vuillier,
XX. 240 f
Sierra de Majorque : G. Vuillier, XV.
661 f
Majunga: see Mojanga
Makalanga, tribes, Mashonaland, I. 305 ;
XIX. 637
Makalla, Hadramut, III. 197 ; Ein Aufen-
thalt in : L. Hirsch, X. 648 f
Mukalolo, tribe, I. 302
Mukiuida, height and position, IV. 436
Makanjira, Conquest of, V. 201
Makanna, altitude, X. 393, 397
Mukaroff, S. : Expedition to N. Siberian
Sea, X. 219; Hydrographie der For-
mosa-Strasse, IV. 85 f; Letters to F.
Naneen, II. 554; Medal awarded to,
MALAR
VIII. 407 ; Oceanographic work, I, 554 ;
on Polar exploration by means of ice-
breakers, XII. 420 ; C)n some oceano-
graphic problems, XVI. 589 t ; prize
from St. Petersburg Academy of
Sciences, ill. 64; VitidZ et P Ocean
Pacifiquc, IX. 582 f ; Yenrwk ice-
breaker, XV. 32 * ; XVI. 260 f
Maka Rud, VIII. 511
Makassar : see Macassar.
Makata plain, Ger. E. Africa : see Wami.
Make-jima I., Luchu Is., V. 291
Makrau, X. 584 ; early history, IX. 418;
ethnology, VII. 669 ; meaning of name,
VII. 669; origin of name, XIX. 125 ;
surveys, XIV. 313 ; topography, VII.
670
Alexander the Great's route through,
IV. 360
Antiquities, etc., of Las Bela and : Sir
T. H. Holdich, V. 280 f
History and ethnography of : Sir T. H.
Holdich on, II. 153
Identification of ancient places, VI.
263
Letters — Lord Curzon, VII. 557; M. R.
Haig, VII. 668 ; VIII. 524 ; Sir T. II .
Holdich, VIII. 408 ; G. P. Tatc, X.
221
Notes on ancient and medieval Makran :
Sir T. H. Holdich, VII. 387 *, 677 t
Triangulation in, by T. E. M. Claudius,
II. 153
Makua hills, E. Africa, XV. 619
Makua Settlement in Madagascar, VI. 240
Makwera's village, E. Africa, II. 409
Malabar —
Moplas of : F. Fawcett, IX. 648 f
Nayadis of, XVIII. 106 f
Nayars of, Madras Government Mu-
seum : F. Fawcett, XIX. 396 t
Notes on some of the people of, XVI.
247 f
Reich Malabar nach Chao Ju-Kua : F.
Hirth, VI. 486
Rivers of Malabar and Coromandel
coasts, XIV. 409
Sea-fisheries of Malabar and S. Kanara,
E. Thurston, XVII. 447 f
Malaga and district, Trade (Foreign
Office Rep.), XVI. 245 f
Malacca, history of, III. 281
Commission van C. J. Wolterbeck naur
Malakka : P. H. van der Kemp, XV.
549 f
Sprachen der Sakei und Semang auf
Malacca : P. W. Schm'idt, XVIII. 326 f
Malagarazi river, Fonck's explorations,
IX. 561
j Malagasy : see Madagascar
Malakand Field Force, Operations of:
H. F. Walters, XVI. 697 t
Malar, Lake —
Nagra anteokningar om Malaren och
dess Vattenst&iid : G. Nerman, XII.
202 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
382
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MALAR
Malar — continued.
Nagra hydrografiska iakttagelser i Ma-
laren : H. Witt och G. Lundell, IX.
234 f
Temperaturobservationer i M'alaren, etc. :
A. Hamberg, VIII. 528 f
Malaria —
Apparition simultanee des moustiques du
genre Anopheles et dcs premiers cas
de paludisme dans la re'gion de Con-
stantine : M. A. Billet, XIX. 410 f
Distribution in Ganges delta ; L.
Rogers' investigations, XVIII. 308
Etiologie, le diagnostic . . . de la
Malaria : A. Poskin, XVI. 591 f
Experiments in Campagna, XVII. 545 f
Investigations in Bengal ; Stephens and
Christophers, XIX. 753
Malaria and acclimatisation: H. M.
Clark, II. 283 f
— and its prevention : R. Fielding-
Ould, XVIII. 115 1 ; S. N. Macgregor,
XIX. 112 f
- Committee of Royal Society.
Reports: Stephens, etc., f XVIII. 115,
344 ; XX. 252
— d'apres les dernieres recherches
des Italiens : A. Broden, XVI. 134 f
Mosquitos and malaria : R. Ross, XVII.
457 f ; XIX. 662 f
Native as prime agent in malarial in-
fection of Europeans : S. P. Christo-
phers and J. W. W. Stephens, XVII.
457 f, 538 §
Paludisme, sa prophlylaxie : Dr. Le
Dantec, XIX. 112 f
Paludismo senza malaria : B. Grassi,
XIX. 242 f
Paludismul die punct de vedere geo-
grafic : J. Stefanescu, XVI. 375 f
Treatment of malaria and blackwater
fever : W. H. Crosse, XIV. 125 f
Ulteriori ricerchc sulla malaria : B.
Grassi, A. Bignami e G. Bastianelli,
XIV. 347 f
Mulaspina glacier, Alaska, XII. 561 ; XV.
537 : I. C. Russell, III. 533 f
Malatia, plain of, VIII. 325 ; old town,
VIII. 327
Malavialle, L. : Carte de 1'Inde d'apres
Pomponius Mela, XVI. 365 f ; Coup-
d'oeil sur 1'histoire de la ville et du
port de Cette, III. 344 f ; Littoral du
Bas Languedoc, V. 504 f; VI. 96 f ;
Partage politique de 1'Afrique, I. 280 f
Malay Archipelago —
Aus den Asiatischcn Tropen : G. Radde,
IX. 237 f
Aus Insulinde ; Malayische Reisebriefe :
E. Haeckel, XIX. 654 f ; XX. 442 §
Baree language : A. C. Kruyt, IV. 281 f
Compte rendu d'un voyage scientifique :
C. Pictet and M. Bedot, II. 563 f
Documenten betreffendc de ontdck-
kingstochten van Adriaan Dortsmann,
etc. : J. E. Heeres, IX. 237 f
MALAY PENINSULA
Malay Archipelago — continued.
Doif-eilanden : A. Wichmann, XVI.
366 f; Nog eens de Doif-eilanden:
A. Wichmann, XVIII. 107 j
Explorations in reign of Victoria to
1897, IX. 601
Geographisch Oiiderzoek van den N. I.
Archipel : C. Kan, VIII. 416 f
Geologic structure of: B. Koto, XIV.
580 f ; XV. 60 §
Glimpses of the Eastern Archipelago,
V. 181 f
Hot Burusch van Masarete : H. Hend-
riks, IX. 576 f
Hot Possomeer: J. F. Hoekstra, IX.
237 f
Indonesicn : A. Bastian, IV. 376 f
Malay Archipelago : H. C. Everill, IV.
376 f
Malayische Archipel im Lichte des
Zeitalters der Entdeckungen : P.
Bergemann, II. 278 f
Maritiem onderzoek van den . . .
Archipel : C. Kan, VI. 486 f
Onderafdeeling Klein Mandailing, Oeloc
en Pahantan, etc.: H. Ris, VIII.
416 f
Revised Supplement 1898, Sailing
Directions, XIII. 320 f
Seven years in : H. Ru'mcke, III. 160 f
Siboga, Cruise and deep-sea exploration,
XIII. 57 ; XV. 287 ; XVI. Ill, 697 f ;
Siboga Expeditie, XVI. 366 f ; XVI I.
447 f ; 5%ogra-Expedition zur Un-
tersuchung der marinen Fauna und
Flora des Indischen Archipels und
einige Resultate : M. Weber, XVII.
447 f ; Results, XVI. 549 *
Smaragdinseln der Stidsee : A. Pfliiger,
XIX. 525 f ; XX. 442 §
Ten Kate, H. ; travels, V. 163
Todjo, Posso, Saouson et Mooeton : A. M.
d'Estrey, VIII. 91 f
With the Dutch in the East : W. Cool,
IX. 575 f ; X. 98 §
Malay Peninsula and States— Commercial
progress, VIII. 450 ; explorations, XI.
465; (W. W. Skeat's), XVI. 345;
forests, IX. 4; history, IV. 219;
natives, XI. 490; rainfall, IX. 5;
survey, III. 283 ; unexplored areas,
II. 493
Boats and boat-building in Malay Pen. :
H. Warington Smyth, XX. 243 1
British rule in Malaya, discussion : F.
A. Swettenham, VIII. 92 f
Cambridge Exploring Expedition : W.
W. Skeat, XVII. 674 f; XX. 244 f
Camping and tramping in Malaya : A.
B. Rathbone, XII. 629 f
Descriptive dictionary of British Ma-
laya : N. B. Dennys, IV. 85 f
Flora of Malay Pen. : Sir G. King,
t X. 550 ; XII. 432 ; XVII. 89
Forest administration, Report on present
system : H. C. Hill, XVII. 674 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
MALAY PENINSULA
Malay Peninsula and States — continued.
Gold- workings, Chinese, VI. 299
Journey through States of Trenggunu
and Kelantan : H. Clifford, IX. 1 *
Life in Malay Ten. : H. Clifford, XIV.
580 f
Malay magic : W. W. Skeat, XV. 436 f
sketches: F. A. Swettenham,
VII. 880 f
Malaio-Polynesische Forschungen : R.
Brandstetter, VII. 222 t
Map of Malay Pen. (Straits branch of
Royal Asiatic Society), XIII. 223 f
Paard ondcr do Volken van het Maleische
ras : J. Veth, V. 88 f
Perak Museum Notes : G. A. Boulenger
and L. Wray, XII. 97 t
Photographs:* H. M. Becker, V. 129;
Sakai natives: G. C. Morant, VIII.
540
Races Malaiques ct Americaines : E. T.
Hamy, IX. 583 f
Real Malay, The: Sir F. A. Swetten-
ham, XV. 436 f
Report on Federated States, XI. 178,
452 f ; XIII. 679 f ; XIV. 581 f, 662 ;
XV. 192 f; XVIII. 326, t, 638 f ;
XX. 556 f
Siamese Malay States : N. Annandale,
XVI. 698 f
Snakes, Crocodiles, etc., List of a col-
lection of : F. P. Laidlaw ; with ap-
pendix on place-names : W. W.
Skeat, XX. 243 t
Trans-peninsular railway, V. 605 1
Wild tribes of Malay Pen. : W. W.
Skeat, XX. 556 f
Malayan sub-region of geography of mam-
mals, VIII. 380, 384
Malcolm and Wellby, Journey across
Tibet, IX. 215 ; see Wellby
, N. : On service in' Uganda Pro-
tectorate, XV. 194 f
Maldive Is. —
Botany of: J. C. Willis and J. S.
Gardiner, XIX. 653 f
Die 1400 Malediven Inseln : C. W.
Rossett, IX. 105 1
Expedition to : A. Agassiz, XIX. 480 * ;
XX. 8, 123 f, 243 f
Fauna and geography of Maldive and
Laccadive archipelagoes : J. S. Gar-
diner, XIX. 396 f ; XX. 353 f, 667 t
Formation of: J. S. Gardiner, XIX.
277*
Gardiner's visit to Maldive and Minikoi
Is., XVII. 526
Natives of the Maldives : J. S. Gardiner,
XVIII. 549 f
Muldonado, F. ; descent of Mayu-tata,
XVIII. 146
— , R. : Exploracion Hidrografica
do la Costa de Chiloe, IX. 241 f ; Es-
tudios geograticos . . . sobre Chiloe, X.
122 f
Male Is., N. and S., Maldive Is., XIX. 482
MAMMALS
Maler, F. : biography, IX. 468 1; Yuka-
tekische Forschungcn, VII. llof
Malglavie: La penetration au Laos, VIII.
91 t
Malham dry river-bed: T. Tate, VIII.
649 f; X. 535 §
Mali tribe, VIII. 225
Mallat, J. : Serbie contemporaine, XX.
121 f
Mallec district, Victoria ; irrigation, XI.
671
Malleson, V. : Excursion to Mongolia, XI.
195 f
Mallet, F. R. : Some early allusions to
Barren I. ; Bibliography, VI. 96 f
Malleterre, G., et P. Legendre : Atlas
colonial, XX. 134 1
Mallins, C. A. : II valore metrico del
Grade di Mcridiano secoudo i Geografi
Arabi, I. 89 f
Maloney ; remarks on " To Bangweolo,"
etc., L 120
Malotet, A. : Cambresis, XVI. 570 f ; DC
la Scarpe a 1'Escaut : Ostrevant, XIX.
227 f; Flandre francaise, III. 528 f;
IV. 84 f
Malta-
Copy of Despatch addressed to Secretary
of State for Colonies : Sir A. L. Fre-
mantle, XIV. 676 f
Great siege of : W. Bedford, XI. 566 f
Malta and Maltese race : W. Bedford,
VII. 439 f
Maltagruppe : O. Lenz, VII. 328 f
Maltese colony in Jerba, XI. 581
Renaissance architecture in : A. S.
Flower, XI. 192 f
Reports (Colonial), XV. 434 t; XVII.
85 t
Voice from : M. A. M. Mizzi, IX. 677 1
Malteinthal — Touren im Bereiche des
Malteinthales : F. Kordon, VII. 107 f
Maluran river and villages, X. 586
Malvern and Abberley Hills; geologieal
structure of: T. Groom, XV. 548 f ;
Southern Malverns, Geological struc-
ture : T. T. Groom, XIV. 332 1
Malvette, Monographic de la Commune
de : Louvel, IX. 335 f
Malyi Lyakhov I., fossil trees in, III. 410
Malzeville, La colliue de : Bleicher, XV.
546 1
Mamaidi, Nigeria, XIV. 181
Mamakul pass, C. Asia, XVI. 514
Mamba mt., IV. 129
Mambare river, New Guinea, IX. 449;
Ascent of, and Mambare massacre,
Reports: Sir W. Macgregor, XI. 31 9 f
Mambere, branch of Sanga, XIX. 756
Mambesa height, XI. 628
Mammals —
Distribution of ; Local Temperature
control of: G. S. Miller, XIII. 219 f
Geographical History of : R. Lydekker,
VIII. 425 f ; X. 99 §
Geography of: W. L. Sclater, III. 95 * ;
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
384
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MAMMALS
Mammals— continued.
VII. 568 f ; XIV. 123 f ; Australian
Region, IV. 35*; Ethiopian, VII.
284*, 435; Neartic, IX. 67*; Neo-
tropical, V. 471*; Oriental, VIII.
378 * ; Palajarctic, X. 84 * ; XI. 105 f
Marine mammals, P. L. Sclater on, X.
219
Neotropical extinct mammals, V. 481
Mammoth Cave, Cartographie de : E.
Call, XI. 98 f
Mammoth remains in Alaska, IV. 252 ; in
N. Siberia, III. 409; V. 374; Expedi-
tion for : M. Hertz, XIX. 215
Mamore river, Amazons, XVII. 374
Mampukushu tribe, Zambezi, XVII. 120
Man, Hon. E. A. : Nansen Polar expedi-
tion, IX. not
, E. H. : Notes on Nicobarcse, XI.
312 f
Man : see Anthropology
Managua lake, Nicaragua, XIX. 320
Manasarowar lake, XV. 262, 395; letter
from G. Kendall-Channer on, XV. 75;
Rakas-Tal und: H. Singer, XVI.
576 f
Mancala, National game of Africa : S.
Citlin, VIII. 353, 355 ; X. 649 f
Manchester —
Appointment of A. J. Herbertson as
lecturer of geography at, IV. 171
Cyclist's road map of district : Bar-
tholomew, XVIII. 345 1
Early importance of, X. 527
Food Supply of : W. E. Bear, X. 454 f ;
XI. 89 f
Geography at, H. Y. Oldham's report,
11.28
Museum, Owens College, report, XII.
642 f
Plan of : J. Bartholomew, f VIII. 198 ;
XIII. 222 ; XVIII. 557
Popular geography in; J. H. Reed,
VIII. 521
Some notes on its development : F. P.
Oakley, XVII. 446 f
Thirlmere works for water-supply of :
G. H. Hill, IX. 337 f
Ship Canal : Lord Egerton of
Tatton, III. 157 f ; H. Y. Oldham, III.
485 * ; W. B. Tracy, X. 548 f ; Sir E. L.
Williams and others, XII. 203 f ; Eco-
nomic results: A. W. Fletcher, XV.
435 f ; Progress, I. 544
Manchu people, IV. 538
Manchuria—
Agreement between China and Russia
respecting, XVII. 189
Chinese Viceroyalty of : W. Gowan, VI.
195 f
Climate, IX. 558
Commercial relations with : A. R.
Agassiz, IV. 534 *
Description de la Mandchourie : D.
Pozdneieff (anal. A. Raffalovich), XI.
567 1
MANDEVILLE
Manchuria — continued.
Description of : D. Pozdneyeff, X. 339 f ;
XL 311 f
E. Manchuria : Svinyagin, XI. 311 f
Explorations— E. von Cholnoky's, XL
547 ; XIII. 431 ; Journey through C.
Manchuria : J. A. Wylie, II. 443 * ;
Notes of tour in " No Man's Land ; ?>
R. T. Turley, XIV. 292*; Russian,
XI. 63; (Anert and Komaroff), IX.
557 ; (Manchurian Expedition : V. L.
Komaroff), XII. 540 f
Future of: F. E. Younghusband, XI.
567 +
Gelbrussland : H. von Samson-Himmel-
stjerna, XX. 466 f
Manchuria : J. Ross, VI. 294 f
1 in transformation : A. R.
Colquhoun, XVIII. 635 f
Mandchourie et Siberie oricntale : A.
Launay, VII. 213 f
• grenier de 1'Amour : J.
Servigny, XVII. 208 f
Mandschurei : Immanuel, XX. 242 f
Maps— Borodovsky, X. 126 f ; XIX.
115 f ; R- T. Turley's letter from
Lieut.-Col. Browne on, XV. 654 ;
Turley's reply, XVII. 658 ; Railways,
etc. (" Pravitstvenny Vestnik "),
XVII. 221 f ; Russian' map, X. 659
Observations meteorologiques : M. Venu-
koff, X. 648 f
People, resources and recent history :
A. Hosie, XVIII. 105 f, 166 §
Photographs : D. Smith, XII. 224
Railways, rivers, and strategic towns,
XVL 576 f
Real Siberia, together with account of a
dash through Manchuria : J. F.
Fraser, XX. 244 f
Re'glement des aifaires mandchou-
riennes : H. Bidou, XX. 242 f
Russian campaign in : H. H. Dowding,
XVIII. 635 f
Russia's sphere of influence ; or, A thou-
sand years of Manchuria: E. H.
Parker, XVI. 122 f
Russische Pachtgebiet in der siidlichcn
Mandschurei: E. Bretschueider,XVII.
548 f
Trade routes : J. Ross, XVIII. 454 f
Wert der Mandschurei fur Russland:
W. Stavenhagen, XIX. 524 f
Manchurian subregiou of Palsearctic
Region, X. 89
Mancini, Padre; journeys in Bolivia,
XVIII. 149
Mandalay a Hue', De : Mine. I. Massieu,
XIII. 90 f; Letters from: J. A. Col-
beck, V. 586 f ; Railway from, to Kuulon
ferry, VII. 588
Mandarin's road, Annam, II. 104
Mandet-Graucey, Baron de : Souvenirs de
la Cote d'Afrique, I. 182 f
Mandelia, plain of, IX. 50
Mandeville, G : L'Alge'rie meridionale et
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOUUXAL.
385
MANDEVILLE
lo Touut, XI. 569 f ; La frontierc maro-
cainc et Figuig, XII. 98 f ; Los troubles
a la frontiere marocaiuc, XII. 08 t
Mandoville, G., ct V. Demontes : Etudes
do demographic alge'rieimo, XVII.
90 f
, Sir J. : see Maundcville
Manon, Leopold (biography) : G. He'raud,
XIV. 346 f
Manes, J. : A la memoire do Jacques
Gebelin, XIII. 687 f ; Les viugt-cinq
anne'es do la socie'te de geographic com-
mcrciale de Bordeaux, XVI. 259 f
Manfredi, P. : Nuova Carta della regionc
ad Oriente del Mar Morto, XIV. 116f
Mango Guyor peak, I. 370
Mangrove coasts, growth of forelands of
sand on, XI. 646 ; swamps, description,
VI. 206 ; timber on Tara, IV. 98
Mangtza Cho, lake, Tibet, I. 386 ; XVI.
142
Mangues or Chorotegas, Costa Rica, X. 83
Manguui race : see Vatua
Manais lake and district, Mysia, IX. 159
Manika, S. Africa, I. 299 ; rock-painting,
XI. 669
Ancient gem- workings in ; A. V.
Williams' visits to, XIX. 372
Carta da Regiao Mineira de Manica :
d'Andrade, XVIII. 653 f
Journeys in : IT. C Selous, I. 304 ; Notes
on Map, V. 46
Plan of Manika: W. Wybergh, T.
Bayne, and R. S. Fourbridge, II. 383 f
Territorio de Manica e Sofala, J. Ma-
chado, VII. 443 f
Trip to Manika Land : E. Farnam, IX.
577 f
Manila —
Manilla under the Americans : C. B.
Simonds, XIV. 581 f
Observations de, XX. 124 f
Observatory: J. Algue, XVII. 209 f;
Bauiqos 6 Tifones de 1894 : J. Algue',
VII. 213 f
Stimmungsbilder aus Manila: F. von
Sonnenburg, XIV. 581 f
Manimani district, C. Africa, XIV. 136
Manipur— My experiences in : Sir F.
Johnstone, VII, 329 f; Surveys, VI. 29
Manitoba —
Early days in Winnipeg : G. Brvce, IV.
378 f
Forgotten Northern fortress: Hon. J.
Schultz, IV. 378 f
Information as to resources of Manitoba
and N.W. Territories, XI. 455 f
Lakes, XX. 454
Old Crow- Wing trail : Hon. J. Schultz,
IV. 378 f
People and Industries : A. O. Legge,
II. 91 f
Report on N.W. Manitoba, etc. : J. B.
Tyrrel, III. 253 f
Topographical work in Manitoba and
N.W. Territories, X. 628
MAFIA
Manitoba — continued.
To Manitoba and back: S. Marriott, IX.
107 t
Worthies of Old Red River : G. Bryce,
IX. 107 f
Maniuales river, Patagonia, XVI. 201
Manjia tribe, E. Africa, II. 325
Mankind : see Anthroi>ology
Manley, J. J., and R. T/ Gunther : On
Waters of Salt-Lake of Urmi, XVI.
123 f
Mann, C. R. : Kreux und quer durch Bra-
silien, XVII. 324 1
Mannagetta, G. R. Beck von : see Beck von
Mannagctta
Manuering, G. E. : Explorations in New
Zealand Alps, I. 34
Mansergh, J. : Bringing of water to Bir-
mingham, XV. 57 §, 190 f
Mansfeld — Historischen Karte der beiden
Mansfelder Kreisc : H. Grosslcr, IX.
232 f ; Nachweis diluvialer Braokwas-
seransammlungen im Gebiete der heuti-
gen Mansfelder Seen: E. Wiist, XX.
239 f
Manson, M. : Brief history of road condi-
tions and legislation in California, XX.
358 t ; Evolution of climates, XV. 198 f
, P. ; remarks on " Acclimatization
of Europeans in tropical lauds," XII.
599
Mantequeira, Serra da, Brazil, XVII. 358
Mantsinsaari, Litorinameer auf der Insel :
J. Ailis, XV. 547 f
Mantzu : see Miao-tze
Manu, discovery of; R. Aguilar on, X.
443
Manuel, King of Portugal ; expedition to
S. America sent by, IX. 194
Manuel de 1'Explorateur, XVII. 566 f ;
du Voyageur au Congo, XVII. 553 f
Manujan, Baluchistan, XIX. 130 .
Maniimbu, Madagascar, VI. 247
Maniingnarivu river, Madagascar, VI. 233
Manuscrit geographique du X VHP siecle :
L. Quarre-Reybourbon, XIX. 533 f
Manwaing, Burma, XIX. 272
Manyala, E. Africa, VII. 410
Manyanga, tribe, V. 427
Manyara, lake, E. Africa, FV. 247 ;
VI. 275 ; Johannes' visit to, XIII. 70
Manyema, tribe, V. 427
— telegraph line, XIX. 89
Manyole, E. Africa, VIII. 285
Manzi, A. : Quello che ho veduto al
Para, XIV. 684 1
Maori names in New Zealand ; J. S.
Rutherford's suggestion for retention of,'
II. 172
occupation of Chatham Is., II. 271
origins : E. Best, XIX. 777 f
Maorian subregiou of geography of
mammals, IV. 47
Mapeuua, altitude, X. 393, 397
Maperi valley and river, Bolivia, XIV. 16
Mapia Is.— Les iles Mapia, XVI. 373 f;
2 c
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MAPLES
Mapia- oder Bunai-Inseln : A. Wich-
mann, XVI. 127 f
Maples, Bishop 0. ; Journals and papers
of: E. Maples, XV. 193 f; obituary,
VI. 481 ; Map of routes from Rovuma
to Chitesi's on lake Nyasa, I. 70 ; re-
marks on " Three years' travel in Congo
Free State," V. 444 f; Sketch of his
life, etc., XI. 323 f
Mappaemundi : see Cartography, ancient
Mappillas (Morplahs) der Malabarkiiste :
'E. Schmidt, XI. 312 f
Maps-
Ancienfr: see under Cartography, and
World
Cartes meteorologiques : R. de Saussure,
XII. 638 f
Catalogus der Land- en Zeekaarten aan
Institut . . . Ned. -Indie, XII. 642 f
Construction of : A. Bludau, I. 91 f ;
XIV. 543
Dating of; resolution passed by Congress,
VIII. 294
Earthquake maps, X. 532
Educational — "Diagram " series of geo-
graphical lantern map slides : B. B.
Dickinson and A. W. Andrews, XIII.
692 f ; XIV. 672 ; XVI. 709 f ; XVII.
102 f ; Large-scale maps as geo-
graphical illustrations : W. M. Davis,
VIII. 536 f; X. 556 f; Lecture to
teachers on use of maps : A. W.
Andrews, XIX. 383; Local maps in
American schools, W. M. Davis on,
VII. 665 ; Relief maps : see below s.v. ;
in Rhode I. schools, VIII. 179 ; Ueber
Gelandedarstellung auf Schulkarten :
Iv. Peucker, III. 164 f ; Use of maps
in teaching geography; A. W.
Andrews, XIX. 241 f
Entwerfen von Kartenskizzen : Rittau,
XI. 325 f
Foreign topographic maps : Sir J.
Farquharson, XVI. 129 f
Guide to recent large-scale maps, etc. :
A. Knox, XIV. 237 f
Intelligenza dclla carte geografiche e
topografiche e indispensable per un
buono insegnamento di geografia : P.
Sensini, XVIII. 239 f
Map-drawing : see Cartography
Mapping for explorers, Hints on Recon-
naissance, I. 472 f
• of plant associations : A. J.
Hcrbcrtson, X. 653 f
Map-reading — Einiges iiber Karteu-
lesen: Obermair, XVI. 256 1; L'art
de lire des cartes ge'ographiqucs : A.
de Lapparent, VII. 683 f ; VIII. 77 § ;
Map reading and the elements of
field sketching : W. Verner, II. 189 f ;
Portable map reader for field service :
D. G. Prinsep, XV. 87 f
Modern requirements in map-making,
XX. 417
Natural scale, XIV. 543
MARANS
Maps — continued.
Neues Verfahren urn Landkarten . . .
zu praparieren : M. Brass, XVII. 98 f
Note sur qtielques acquisitions recentes
de la Section des Cartes, etc. : G.
Marcel, XI. 459 f
Progressi . . . dalla Cartografia nci vari
Stati di Europa, etc. : A. Botto, I.
89 f
Philosophy of map-making : J. G.
Bartholomew, XIX. 660 f
Population maps, VIII. 520; XIV.
543 ; Bevolkerungsstatistische Grund-
karten : A. Hettner, XVI. 129 f
Projections : see Cartography
; Randteckninger i gamla handskrifter
.;• af Datis La Sfera: A. E. Norden-
skiold, XVI. 132 f
Reduction des cartes topographiques a
la meme echelle: Venukoff, VII. 447 f
Relief maps — Anfertigung von Reliefs
in der Schule und fur die Schule :
M. Ebcling, XIX. 241 f ; Geographical
relief maps : C. Mindeleff, XVII. 214 f
invention of, VI. 369 ; Nature study,
realistic geography: G. H. Morrell,
XX. 368 f ; Practice maps of Europe,
etc. : L. R. Klernm, V. 96 f ; Reliefs
Perron : A. de Claparede, XVI. 703 f
Size and scale, Discussion on : M. H.
Winchell and A. Winslow, I. 472 f
Sokaart Archivets Antika Kaartsamling,
VII. 119 f
Stevenson, R. L., on maps, V. 83
Uses of maps, XI. 7 ; Uses and con-
struction: G. J. Morrison, XVIII.
528 §, 646 f
Ueber die Wahl der Projektionen fiir
die Landerkarten, etc.: A. Bludau,
VII. 117 f
Value of maps in boundary disputes : P.
L. Phillips, XII. 642 f
Maquet : L'Engadine, le massif de la
Bernina, IV. 224 f ; Haute-Engadine,
XIII. 211 f
Mar, Serra do, Brazil, XVII. 358
Marabasstad, S. Africa, II. 222; Output
of goldfield, II. 229
Maragha, Persia, VI. 453; Marble
quarries, XIV. 517
Marajo Insel, Forschungsreisc nach der:
F. Katzer, XI. 455 f ; XII. 101 f
Maraki I., Gilbert Is., VI. 326
Maralilen well, Kalahari,, I. 330
Maran prairie, Abyssinia, XV. 101
Marangu : see Marungu
Maranhao, cable interruptions near, X.
268 ; Noticias particulares em : C. A.
Marques, XII. 327 f ; Report on State of
(Foreign Office Rep.), XVIII. 335 f
Marunon river, Amazons, XII. 192 ; XVII.
379; termination, XVII. 369; Ferro-
carril de Paita al Maranon : A. Duval
y P. J. de Quartel, XX. 248 f
Marans, Ville ct le Comte de: 31.
Debureau, A. Etenaud, etc., XIX. 227 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OP THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
387
MARATHA
Maratha rats, of Ptolemy, IV. 319
Maravilla, Lago, Patagonia, X. 405; XIV.
256
Marble Arch cave, Ireland, X. 501
cave, Mo., and Wind cave, Dak. :
L. A. Owen, XI. 97 1
Marbut, C. F. : Geographic development
of Crowley's Ridge, VII. 333 f ; Missouri,
X. 457 1 ; Physical features *>f Missouri,
IX. 464 f, 665 §
Marcel, G. : A propos de la carte des
Chasses, XI. 208 f ; Carte des Philip-
pines du Pere Murillo Velarde, XI.
452 1; Choix de Cartes et de Mappe-
mondes de XIV et XVe siecles, VIII.
95 f ; Comte d'Alsinoys, geographe, IV.
471 f ; Corsaires fran9ais au XVIe siecle
dans les Antilles, XX. 561 1 ; Dis-
covery of old geographical documents
in Switzerland, XIV. 216 ; Early maps
of Siam, VIII. 174; Mendana et la
de'couverte des lies Marquises, XII.
102 f ; Note sur quelques acquisitions
re'centes de la Section des Cartes, etc.,
XI. 459 f ; Note sur une mission geo-
graphique en Suisse, XIV. 235 f ;
Notice sur quelques cartes relatives au
Royaume de Siam, VI. 582 f ; Origines
de la carte d'Espagne, XV. 661 f ; Re-
productions de cartes et de globes
relatifs a la de'couverte de I'Ame'rique,
III. 259 f ; Sur un almanack xylo-
graphique a 1'usage des Marins Bretons,
XVII. 216 f ; Toscanelli et Christophe
Colomb d'apres un ouvrage recent, XX.
251 f
Marcelin, C. : La grotte de Magaguosc,
XIV. 222 f
Marcet, W. ; biography : F. W. Tuuui-
cliffe, XVI. 132 f
March, R. : Die kleinsten Staaten der
Erde, IX. 458 f
March, Quellgebiet der : R. H. France,
IX. 676 f
M;irchand; expedition, VIII. 177; XI.
170; XII. 524; XIII. 659; A. H.
Dye' on positions fixed by, XIX. 505 ;
Route across Africa, XII. 609
Lettres de la Mission: G. Demanchc,
XII. 633 f
Marche de la Mission Marchand: A.
Montell, XIII. 455 f
Mission Marchand, XIII. 323 f
au point de vue
medical : J. Servigny, XIX. 398 1
dans de Bahr-el-
Ghazal, XIII. 92 f
Retour de Marchand : G. Demanchc,
XIV. 336 f
Sept ans d'Afriquc, VII. 114 t
Transnige'rien, le Bandama et le Bagoe,
Carte dresse'e de 1892-95, VIII.
539
Vers de Nil francais avec la Mission
Marchand, XIII. 323 f
Marchand et Fabre : La rotation terrestre
MARIN
et 1'orienttttiou des cours d'eau, XVII.
681
Marche, A. ; biography, XIII. 461 f
Marchi, L. de : Truttato di geografia
fisica, XX. 563 t
Marchoux : Porto-Novo et ses habitants,
VI. 296 f
Marcillac, J. de : Lea chcmins de fer en
Chine, XIV. 457 f
M'arcker : Kizil Irmak, the ancient Halys,
III. 327 *
: see Maercker
Marcone, A. : L'autorita di M. B. Las
Casas nella nascita di Don F. Colombo,
VIII. 426 f
Marco Polo : P. Chaix, XVI. 494 f ; W.
Wolkenhauer, XI. 323 f; his description
of Java and Zipangu, III. 406, 408;
Centenaire de: H. Cordier, IX. 468 f;
Dasht-i-Lut, X. 578; identification of
his Cipangu, III. 403 * ; IV. 270, 276 ;
Influence on Gastaldi's maps of Asia :
Baron A. E. Nordenskjold, XIII. 396 * ;
XIV. 466 f ; Itinerary through Persia ;
Sykes on, XVI. 472 ; journey to
Pamirs, VIII. 247 ; Story of, XII. 640 1 ;
Travels of: I. P. Minaet, XX. 242 f;
Zur Erinnerung an : E. Schafer, XIV.
235 f
Marcou, J. ; biography, XII. 105 f ; XV.
91 f ; Jura of Texas, IX. 579 1
Marcus, W. : Oasen und Inseln, XIX.
223 §, 239 f
Marcuse, A. : Beitrage zur nautischen
Astronomic, XI. 687 1 ; Briquetagegebiet
von Vic, Deutsch-Lohringen, XIX.
393 f ; Erdmessungs-Expedition nach
den Hawaiischen Inseln, I. 281 f ;
Hawaiischen Inscln, III. 535 f ; L'hetire
nationale, XII. 545 t ; observations on
Mt. Kilauca, I. 274 ; On periodical
changes of latitude, I. 173
Mowdale Beck, Haweswater, VI. 142
Mardon, E. J. : Photographs of E. Africa,
XVI. 140 ; of N.W. Asia Mi., XVIII.
350 ; Trade and administration in Br.
E. Africa, XVIII. 108 f
Margerie, E. de : Catalogue des biblio-
graphies ge'ologiques, IX. 687 f ; Face
de la Terre, XI. 440 § ; Geological
bibliography, X. 332
et L. Raveneau : La carto-
graphic a 1'Expositioii Universelle 1900,
XVII. 214 t, 562 f
et F. Schrader: Aperc.u de la
structure ge'ologique des Pyrenees, I.
374 t
Margidunum, Roman town, X. 516
Margoschis, A. : Tinnevelly, XI. 195 f -
Marianne Is. — Note de voyage sur les iles
Mariannes : A. Marche, XII. 636 f I
Reise nach den nordlichen Marianen :
Fritz, XX. 361 f, 458 f
Marib, Der Damm von: E. Glaser, XI.
194 f
Marin, D. : La Suiza Andaluza, IX. 458 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MARINDIN
Marindin, H. L. : On changes in ocean
shore-lines of Nantucket I., V. 284 f ;
Table of cross-sections on N. shores of
Nantucket, etc., XII. 214 f
Marine deposits, fauna, etc. : see under
Oceanography and special heads
Marinel, P. le : Explorations in Congo
basin, I. 224 ; on Mobangi, V. 81 ;
Region du Haut-Ubangi ou Ubangi-Dua,
I. 469 t
Marinelli, G. ; Accrescimento del delta de
Po, XI. 681 f ; XII. 187 § ; Accroisse-
ment du Delta du Po au XIXe siecle,
XIX. 522 f; biography, XVI. 259+,
495 f ; Carnia in generale, XII. 425 f ;
Cristoforo Negri, X. 343 + ; Se e come
1'Universita italiana possa proveddere
. . . Geografia per le scuole secondarie,
X. 345 f ; Sulla linea di divisionc da
adottarsi nell' insegnamento, tra le Alpi
c'gli Appennini, I. 179 f
, O. : Aggiuntc e correzioni al
Catalogo dei laghi italiani, XI. 192 f ;
XVII. 207 f ; Aggruppamenti principal!
dei laghi italiani, V. 86 + ; Alcune
notizie sopra il lago di Pergusa, IX.
574 f ; Alcune question! relative al
raodcrno indirizzo della geografia, XX.
473 f ; Area dell' Italia naturale, X.
339 t ; Breve contribute allo studio
dellc Brezze di Monte, X. 342 + ; Con-
cetto e Limit! della Geografia, IV.
474 f ; Conche lacustri dovute a sube-
rosioni nei gessi in Sicilia, XVI. 362 + ;
Dati Morfometrici sul Lago di Onega,
XI. 193 f ; Di alcune Scritti morfologice
di C. Gemmellaro, XVII. 215 f ; Distri-
buzione della popolazione della Sicilia,
II. 457 ; X. 452 + ; Esempio di mono-
gratie locale, XVII. 504 + ; Excur-
sione ai laghi Laziali; Temperatura
del lago di Como, VIII. 307 + ; Feno-
meni analoghi a quelle carsici nei gessi
della Sicilia, XVIII. 227 t ; Fenomt-ni
Carsici, XI. 307 f ; Geografia e la Carta
agronomica d'ltalia, XVIII. 321 f ; on
geographical and geological termin-
ology, XVI. 113 ; Idee morfologiche di
Carlo Gemmellaro, XVI. 257 1 ; Intorno
alia origine della profonda . . . nei
porto di Malamocco, VIII. 648 f ;
Media altezza dell' Isola di Madagascar,
X. 551f ; Primi materiali per la storia
della cartografia marchigiana, XVI.
572 f ; Spostamento della foce del Simeto,
XIV. 331 f ; Studi orografici nelle Alpi
oriental!, XIV. 109 f ; XVII. 442 f ;
Studi sul Lago di Cavazzo in Friuli,
IV. 84 f ; Studio delle sesse nei laghi
italiani, XIX. 522 + ; Sulla . . . nomen-
clatura dei laghi, X. 342 f ; Superficic
gcologiche e superficie gcografiche,
XVI. 260 f ; Termini geografici dialetti
raccolti in Sicilia, XV. 434 f ; Do. in
Cadore, XVIII. 103 + ; Volumctria dell'
Isola d'Elba, IV. 185 +
MARKHAM
Marinitsch, J. : La Kacna-Jama, X. 546 +
Marinus of Tyre, iourney across Pamirs,
VIII. 239
Marion Is. — Notice sur les iles Marion et
Crozet : G. Se^ille, XX. 123 f
Mariong valley, C. Asia, VIII. 35 ; XIII.
628 ; XVI. 508
Marischal : Japan pittoresque, XIII. 531 f
Marisi el Lugwa Zambo plateau, E. Africa,
1.534
Markarpljot river, Iceland, XIII. 487
Markham, A. H., and Canadian Govern-
ment, concerning paper on Hudson's
Bay, VIII. 179 ; Arctic exploration,
VIII. 423 f; XIII. 567 t; observation
on Franz Josef Land, VI. 503 ; Remarks
on " Antarctic voyage of Belgica"
XVIII. 393 ; on " Jackson-Harmsworth
Polar expedition," VI. 521 ; VIII. 564
Markham, Sir C. E. —
Addresses —
Anniversary, opening, etc., R.G.S.,
IV. 1, 574 ; VI. 1 ; VI. 497 ; VIII.
1, 90, 186, 535, 541 ; IX. 589 ; X.
565 ; XII. 1 ; XIII. 1 ; XIV. 1, 107,
593 ; XVI. 1, 597 ; XVIII. 561 ; XX.
1,113,573
Accession of Edward VII., XVII.
250*
Commemoration of Queen Victoria.
XVII. 225 *
Franklin Commemoration meeting,
VI. 33
Jubilee of Hakluyt Society, IX. 169
Amazon, List of tribes in valley of, V.
609 +
America — H. Yule Oldham's theory of
discovery in 1447, V. 239 ; American
cliff dwellers, III. 46 § ; Adm. Brine's
" Amongst American Indians," V.
158 § ; Stanford's Compendium of
Geography and Travel, C. and S.
America, XVIII. 167 §, 337 f ; Geo-
graphical Aspects of Inca Civilization,
XX. 248 f ; Las posiciones geograficas
de las tribus que formaban el Imperio
de los Incas con mi " Apendice "
sobre el nombre Aymara, XX, 198 +
Antarctic expedition, VI. 394 + ; XVIII.
339 f; Antarctic expeditions, XIV.
473 * ; Aufgaben dcr geplantcn Siid-
polar Expeditionen, XVI. 128 f ;
Discovery and relief ship, XIX. 435 * ;
Need for an Antarctic expedition, VI.
585 f ; Address to R.G.S., XVIII. 1 *,
339 f ; Remarks at Antarctic confer-
ence, X. 374; at Royal Society's
Antarctic meeting, XI. 421 ; on
Antarctic expedition, VII. 325 ; XIV.
193 ; Argentine Government's grant
for magnetic research in Antarctic,
XVII. 670 ; Launch of Discovery,
XVII. 523; her progress, XIX. 102;
Longstaff's subscription, XIII. 425;
Nordcnskiold's expedition, XIX. 764 ;
private Antarctic work, XI. 306 ;
* Paper or long art., q.v, for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
389
MARKHAM
Markham. Sir C. B. — continued.
Southern Cross expedition, XVI. 411,
413
Arctic problems, XX. 481 * ; letter of
farewell to P. G. Jackson, IV. 177;
North Polar problem, IX. 505*;
Remarks : Arctic papers, XI. 370 ;
Canadian Arctic expedition, XVII.
80 ; Jackson-Harmsworth Polar expe-
dition, IV. 146 ; Naiisen meeting, IX.
250; Rumours of Nansen's expe-
dition, VII. 436; Missing Swedish
expedition, III. 433
Arctic and Antarctic Exploration, VI.
99 f ; Promotion of further discovery
in Arctic and Antarctic regions, X.
124 f
Cabot : Fourth Centenary of Voyage,
IX. 604 * ; remarks on centenary,
VII. 675
Columbus ; Italian monument, IV.
33 * ; Journal during his first voyage,
II. 189 f ; Life of, I. 90 f
Discovery by Baron Nordenskjold that
fresh water will be found by boring
through Crystalline rock, X. 465 *
Formation of sand-dunes, IX. 307
Frere, Sir B. ; encomium, V. 466
Geographical Congress, letter from
French Ambassador, VI. 564
Geography, field of, XL 1 f ; Present
standpoint of, II. 482 *
Gibbon as geographer, IV. 561
Guiana, Br. ; Boundaries and evidence
of maps, VII. 277, 309 * ; on British
title, VII. 100
Hakluyt, His Life and Work, 686 f
Honours, VII. 654 ; XI. 660 ; XX. 449 ;
(Remarks by Sir G. T. Goldie on),
VIII. 80 ; Elected Honorary Member
of Geneva Geographical Society, VII.
90 ; Gold medal presented by Peruvian
Government, II. 546
Latin-American Republics ; History of
Peru, I. 471 f
Limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 519
Madre de Dios, Recent discoveries on,
VII. 187 *
Obituaries and remarks on —
Lord Aberdare, V. 392; Ainsworth,
IX. 101 ; Lord Alcester, V. 497 ; J.
Barrow, XIII. 85 ; J. T. Bent, IX.
674 ; Sir E. H. Bunbury, V. 392,
498 ; Lady Burton, VII. 559 ; Capt.
V. L. Caineron, III. 433 ; Hon. D.
Carnegie, XVII. 82; H. Childers,
VII. 325; Francisco Coello, XII.
533; Marquis of Dufferin, XIX.
520 ; E. J. Eyre, XIX. 102 ; Lord
Fitzwilliam, XIX. 520 ; Sir W. H.
Goodenough, XII. 620; Sir W.
Lockhart, XV. 544; Cristoforo
Negri, VII. 437; Capt. Parker
Snow, V. 500 ; Queen Victoria,
XVII. 105 ; Sir H. Rawlinson, V.
MARQUESAS
Markham, Sir C. R. — continued.
392 ; R. Spruce, III. 245 ; Sir H.
Verney, III. 342; Gen. Walker,
VII. 437; Justin Winsor, XI. 77;
Gen. Woodthorpe,XII. 90
Peru, III. 534 f
Pytheas, discoverer of Britain, I.
504*
Remarks (those from the chair on papers
read before the R.G.8. are not index&l)
—Alfred the; Great, XIII. 450 ; in-
crease of Fellows, XIII. 85 ; Kumat-
ology, XIII. 628 ; Office of patron of
R.G.S., XVII. 670; Prince Henry
the Navigator, III. 388, 402; sub-
scriptions for International Congress,
V. 503 ; improvements in premises of
R.G.S., V. 84 ; International Geo-
graphical Congress, V. 177 ; return of
Sir G. Goldie, IX. 572; welcoming
King of Sweden and Norway, XV. 659
Rennell and rise of English modern
geography, VI. 101 f
Report on examination on lectures by
H. J. Mackinder, V. 165
Sarmiento ; Narratives of voyages, VI.
584 f
Vasco de Gama, XII. 10 *
Vespucci, letters of, IV. 472 f
Wiche'sL, memorandum, XIV. 177 *
Markham mt., Mashoualand, XIII. 380
Marki, A. : Amerika und die Ungarn, III.
76 f ; Ungarische Kartographie von
einst und jetzt, IX. 676 f
Markoff, A. V. : Russian Armenia, etc., V.
508 f; Towns of N. Mongolia, VII.
440 f ; Zukunftige Handel Chinas, VII.
440 f
Markovich, V. V. : In forests of Ichkeria,
XII. 206 f
Marks, A. : Nero's ereat canal, etc., XVI.
571 f
Marie, V. J. van : Beschrijving van het
Rijk Gowa (Celebes), XX. 466 f
Mar loth, R. : Notes on occurrence of
Alpine types in vegetation of higher
peaks of S.W. region of the Cape, XIX.
107 f; 637 §; Scientific results of an
excursion to the Hex river mts., VIII.
93 f
Marmora, Sea of, Hydrography, VI. 81 ;
XI. 192 f ; Pola Deep Sea Explorations,
I. 365 ; Russian Exploration, V. 175 ;
VIII. 256
Marmore, Waterfall of: G. Pennesi, III.
529 f
Marne, Riviere souterraine de Tre'pail :- E.
A. Martel, XX. 349 f
Marocco : see Morocco
Marotseland : see Barotseland
Marques, C. A. : Expedioao de Axuhi, etc.,
VIII. 192 f ; Noticius particulares em
Maranhao, XII. 327 f
Marquesas Is. — Reise nach den Marque-
sas : K. von den Steinen, XIII. 541 §,
684 f ; soundings off, XV. 182 ; Typee
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MARQUETTE
and Omoo, Narratives of Adventures in,
etc. : H. Melville, II. 566 f
Marquette iron-bearing district of Michi-
gan : C. E. van Hise, W. S. Bayley,
and H. L. Smyth, XI. 571 1
Marr, J. E. : Development of British
scenery, XIV. 333 f ; Forms of mountains,
VI. 100 f ; Limestone-knolls in Craven
District, XV. 78 f ; Origin of Moels and
their subsequent dissection, XVI. 446 ;
XVII. 63 *, 676 f ; Principles of strati-
graphical geology, XIII. 328 f ; remarks
on " Exploration of some glaciers of
Spitsbergen," XII. 157 ; on " Fragment
of geography of England," XV. 375 ; on
" Survey of English lakes," IV. 241 ;
Scientific study of scenery, XV. 302 f ;
XVI. 112 §; Tarns of Lakeland, V. 77,
279 f ; (additional notes), VIII. 308 f ;
Waterways of English Lakeland, VII.
602 * ; VIII. 308 f
Marriott, H. P. F. ; Secret Tribal Societies
of W. Africa, XX. 127f
, J. A. R. : Sir W. W. Hunter
and his work, XVI. 259 f
, S. : To Winnipeg, Manitoba,
and back, IX. 107 t
, W. : Hints to meteorological
observers, X. 460 f ; XX. 250 f ; Monthly
results of observations made at stations
of Royal Meteorological Society, XVII.
319 f ; Rainfall in East and West of
England in relation to altitude above
sea-level, XVII. 319 f ; Rainfall of
Seathwaite, XI. 663 ; XII. 203 f
— , Sir W. T. : Situation in Egypt,
VI. 296 f
Mars, Origin of lines of : H. W. Parker, I.
89 f ; Mars et la terre : R. Gautier,
VII. 224 f
Marsabit rats., East Africa, VIII. 231 ;
XIX. 216
Marsa Ugra, IX. 627
Marsay, Vicomte R. de : L'heure nationale,
XII. 545 f
Marsden, K. : On sledge and horseback to
.outcast Siberian lepers, I. 376 f
, M: : Photographs of Alaska and
Herschel I., XIX. 788; Photographs
of Yukon and Klondike rivers, XX.
136
— , S. : Memoir of life and labours
of; ed. by J. B. Marsden, II. 382 f
Marseilles —
Bassin de, geographic et geologie : M.
Clerc, XVIII. 546 f
Canal from Rhone to, IV. 269
Cavernes des environs de : E. Fournier,
X. 547 f
Etudes sur Marseille et la Provence,
XIV. 222 f -
Extension . . . du massif ancien des
Maures : Vasseur et E. Fournier, VII.
439 1
Marseille port colonial : P. Masson, XV.
188f; XVI. 360 f
MARTEL
Marseilles— continued.
Marseille seconde ville de France : V.
Turquan, XVII. 544 f
Port franc a Marseille, etc. : J. Estrine,
XVI. 360 f
Marsh, A. E. W. : Holiday wanderings in
Madeira, 1.85 f
, C. C. : Magnetic observations at
U.S. Naval Observatory, IX. 579 f
, C. D. : Plankton of fresh-water
lakes, XV. 672 f
Marsh lake, Alaska, XII. 23
Marsh Library Catalogue, VIII. 196 f
Marshall, W.* B. : Useful products of the
century plant, XIX. 774 f
, W. W. : Importance of sea
power, etc., XIV. 689 f
Marshall Is.—
Beitrage zur Kenntnis der deutschen
Schutzgebiete ; Dschalut : B. Linne-
mann, II. 572 f
Gesundheitsverhaltnisse der Einge-
borenen . . . : Steinbach und Schwabe,
VII. 218 f
Langhans, P. ; note on, II. 554
Kiistenkunde der Marshall- und Caro-
linen-Inseln, XVII. 560 f
Marshall-Inseln : A. Kirchhoff, VII.
336 f
und ihre Bewohner,
XIII. 684 f
Sea charts formerly used in : C. Wink-
ler, XVIII. 645 f
Stabkarten der Marshall-Insulaner : A.
Schiick, XX. 128 t
Marsigli, Un des fondateurs de 1'oce'ano-
graphie : J. Thoulet, XI. 323 f
Marson, L. : Sui ghiacciai del Bernina,
XIX. 523 f ; Glf Italiani all' estero, XI.
459 f ; Sui ghiacciai del Massiccio del
M. Disgrazia o Pizzo Bello, X. 451 f ;
XI. 307 f ; Sui ghiacciai italiani del
gruppo del Pizzo Bernina, XVI. 483 f
Marston, A. : Great closed land, IV. 376 f
, R. B. : Our urgent need of re-
serve of wheat, XII. 204 t
Marsupials of Australia, IV. 38 ; of Neo
tropical region, V. 472, 478
Marsy, Comte de : Une ascension a Roche-
Melon, IX. 348 f
Marsyas valley, Karia, IX. 51
Martel, Mme. A. : Traversee du glacier du
Jostedal, Norvege, VII. 109 f
Martel, E. A. : Abimes du Dauphine', XII.
91 f ; Abimes, les eaux souterraines, les
cavernes, les sources, la speleologie, IV.
186 f; Aquileja (Autriche), XVII.
443 f ; Aven Armand, les Grottes de
Ganges, les Gouifres de Sauve, XVI.
243 f ; Bibliographie speleologique, XI.
574 f ; British caves and spelseology, X.
500 * ; XI. 194 f ; Dans les cavernes des
Gausses, XII. 426 f ; Exploration de la
grotte de Han, XIII. 451 f ; Gouffre de
Lantouy, VI. 579 f ; Grotte de la Balme,
XV. 546 f; Grotte de Saint-Marcel
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
391
MAKTEL
d'Ardgche, I. 81 1 : Irlandc ct cavcrnee
anglaises, IX. 459 t ; Mitchelstown cavo,
XI. 309 f ; Nouvelles observations dans
la grotte et la riviere souterraine do
Han-sur-Lesse, XIII. 87 1 ; Padirac,
Etudo d'hydrologie souterrainc, XVI.
360 f; Refuge de Roc de Gorp, VI.
579 t ; Resume de la 10° compagne
souterraine en France et en Suisse, XI.
447 f ; Riviere souterraine de Brama-
bian, II. 472 f ; Sous-sol des Causses, I.
563 f; Sous terrc, VII. 221 f ; Do.,
Cueva del Drach a Majorque, XII. 94 f ;
XIII. 319 1: Speleological Society
founded by, VII. 434 ; Spele'ologie, XII.
639 f; Speleologie ou Science de's
cavernes, XVI. 374 1 ; Spelssology, VIII.
425 f ; IX. 113 f ; Subterranean explora-
tions in 1899, XV. 427 ; Subterranean
explorations in Dalmatian Alps, IV.
60 ; Sur de nouvelles constatations dans
la riviere souterraine de Padirac, XVI.
484 f ; Sur de nouvelles observations
dans le gouffre de Padirac, VI. 579 f ;
Sur la Foiba de Pisino, XII. 321 1 ; Sur
la riviere souterraine de Trepail, XX.
349 f; Sur les nouvelles recherches
souterraines en Devoluy, XV. 188 f ;
Sur 1'hydrographie souterraine . . . du
Devoluy, X. 225 f ; Sur quelques a-
nomalies de la temperature des sources,
VII. 449 f ; Temperature of caves, III.
522 ; Uebersichtsskizze der Umgebung
von Adelsberg und Planina, III. 257 f ;
Underground rivers, XIV. 404
Martel, E. A. : et A. Delebecque : Sur les
Scialets et 1'bydrologie souterraine du
Vercors,IX. 573 f
and G. Gaupillat : Causses,
III. 344 f; Sous terre, ciiiquieme
campagne, III. 157 1 ; Sur la riviere
souterraine du Tindoul de la Vayssiere
et les sources de Salles-la-Source, I.
81 f
• et A. Vire : Sur les avens
de Sauve (Gard), XL 447 t ; Sur 1'aven
Armaud (Lozere), XI. 87 t, 447 1
Martelli, A. : L'isola di Lagosta, XX.
119 f ; Note geologiche su Paxos e
Antipaxos nelle Isole lonie, XVII.
207 1 ; Paxos e Antipaxos nel mare
Jonio, XIX. 522 f
Martens, E. von : Ueber die Abgrenzung
zoogeographischer Reiche, XIX. 781 f
Martens, P. : Sud-Amerika unter be-
sonderer Beriicksichtigung Argenti-
niens, XIII. 457 f
Martens, Y. : Fra det indre af Syd-
Amerika, XX. 248 f
Martin, C. : Karte von Llanquihue und
Chiloe, XVII. 330 f
, D. : Faits nouyeaux ou pen
connus, relatifs a la pe'riode glaciaire,
XX. 472 1
, G. B. : Map of Br. Columbia, VII.
342 f
MARTINIQUE
Martin, J. R. : En resa i vestra Sibirien
utfors i\r 1891, IV. 376 f
— , K. : Frage nach der Entstdiung
des ost- und webtindischen Archipels,
VIII. 425 f ; Ncuc Beobachtungen in
den Patagonischen Anden, IV. 283 1 ;
Regen in SUdchile, XV. 669 1 ; XIX.
109 f ; Siimpfe und Sadis, XV. 669 t ',
Ueber seine Reisc in den Molukken, V.
181 f
M. F. : Afrikanische Reiso-
skizzen. III. 503 §
, R. P. : A travers le Dahomey,
IX. 340 f
— , T. C. : Niagara on tap, IX. 241 1 1
Utilization of Niagara, X. 122 f, 540 ;
XIII. 565 f
-, W. A. : Cycle of Cathay, or China
S. and N., IX. 104 1 ; Souvenirs de
quelques annees en Asie Mineure, IX.
680 f
-, W. E. : Internal improvements in
Alabama, XX. 358 f
Martin Behaim : see Behaim
Martineau, A. : Madagascar en 1894, V.
89 f ; VII. 332 t
— , G. : Statistical aspect of sugar
question, XIV. 346 f
— , J. : Life and correspondence
of Sir Bartle Frere, V. 400 f, 466 §
Martinez, A. B. : Manual del Viajero ;
Baedeker de la Republica Argentina,
XVIII. 553 f
, B. T. : Etnografia del Rio de la
Plata, XV. 85 f
Martinique —
Catastrophe de la : J. de la Peyre, XX.
360 f
Cendres des eruptions de la Montagne
Pelee de 1851 et de 1902 : A. LacroiX,
XX. 360 1
Chemical Discussion of Analyses of
Volcanic Ejecta from St. Viucent
and: W. F. Hildebrand, XX.
672 f
Eruption volcauique de la Martinique :
L. Gallois, XX. 561 f
du 8 mai a la
Martinique : M. Thierry, XX. 470 f
Eruptions, XIX. 758 ; XX. 52, 637 ;
Hovey and Heilprin on, XX. 638 ;
Lacroix, Rollet de 1'Isle and Giraud ;
investigations, XX. 636; Eruptions
in Martinique and St. Vincent : H.
N. Dickson, XX. 49*; Papers on,
XX. 431 ; Visit to Mont Pelee and
preliminary report on eruptions in
St. Vincent : T. Anderson and J. S.
Flett, XX. 561 f
Field notes of a geologist in Martinique
and St. Vincent ; T. A. Jaggar, XX.
470 f
Katastrophe auf Martinique : P.
Umlauft, XX. 470 f
Maps — Carte gene'rale de la Martinique :
M. J. Epois, XX. 475 f; Nach def
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MARTINIQUE
Martinique— continued.
offiziellen franzosischen Karte (Peter-
manns Geo. Mitt.), XX. 254 t
Martinique und sein Vulkanismus : E.
Deckert, XX. 561 f
National Geographic Society's expe-
dition, XX. 342
Notice sur la : G. Landes, XVII. 94 f
Photographs of St. Vincent and
Martinique taken before and after
eruptions : E. Andre and F. Morin,
XX. 256
Roches rejetees par 1' eruption actuelle
de la montagne Pelee : A. Lacroix,
XX. 561 f
volcaniques de la : A. Lacroix,
Office Rep.), XVI.
XX. 360 f
Trade (Foreign
585 f
Volcanic rocks of Martinique and St.
Vincent : J. S. Diller, XX. 671 f
Martins, A. de : Sulla relazione di
Amcrigs Vespucci, X. 555 f
Martins, J. A. : A Madeira e o seu clima,
657 f
Martonnc, E. de ; on anthropogcography
of Upper Nile region, X. 95 ; explora-
tions in S. Carpathians, XVII. 70 ;
Fjords, cirques, vallecs alpines ct lacs
subalping, XVIII. 555 f ; Hydrographie
des oberen Nil-Bcckens, XI. 453 f, 548 ;
Leve topographique des Cirques de
Gauri et " Galcescu, XVIII. 102 f ;
Problemes de 1'histoirc des vallees,
XIII. 329 f ; Recherches sur la periode
glaciare dans les Karpates meridionales,
XVIII. 84 §, 102 f, 225 f; Roumanie,
geographic physique, etc., XVIII. 104 f ;
Sur la formation des cirques, XVII.
563 f; Sur la periode glaciaire dans les
Karpates meridionales, XVI. 362 f ;
Sur la topouonymie naturelle des
regions de haute montagne, XVIII.
-. 316 §, 461 f; Sur les niouvements du
sol et la formation des vallees en
Valachie, XVIII. 210 §, 322 f ; Sur
1'histoire de la vallee du Jiu, XV. 294 1 ;
XVI. 362 f ; Sur un nouveau mode de
representation du re'gime des pluies,
etc., XIII. 460 f; Vie des peuples du
Haut Nil, IX. 462 f, 577 t
• - , et M. Murgoci : Sondage et
analyse des boues du lac Galcescu,
XVI. 120 f
Martyr, Bishop : Rclacidn de un viaje por
Europa, etc., XII. 104 t
Miirtyr, Peter : see Anghiera
Marugwa peak ; height, IX. 390
Marukh glacier, Caucasus, XIII. 429
Marum crater, Ambrym Is., VIII. 599
Marungu, Central Africa, II. 239 ; Kupfer
und Eisen in: P. Langhans, XIX.
771 f
- • und Itawa, Missionsreisen in,
XI. 93 f; Reiserouten in (map): B.
Hassenstein, X. 561 f
MASHIKOLUMBWE
Marungu und Utembue, Spezialkarte von :
P. Langhans, XIX. 536 f
Marvin, C. F. : Use of kites in exploration
of upper air, XIV. 345 f
Mary, Observations on geology of Mt.,
A. E. Kitson, XX. 362 f
Mary Harmsworth, Voyage of, VIII. 545
Mary Harmsworth, Cape, Franz Josef
Land, VIII. 547, 550 ; IX. 101
Maryland-
Cartography ; E. B. Mathews on, XIII.
537
Climatology and physical features;
U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, IV. 283 f
Early relations between Maryland and
Virginia : J. H. Latane', VL 197 1
Geological Survey, t XII. 327; XIII.
681; XV. 667; ' XX. 670; Allegany
Co., Johns Hopkins Press, XVIIL
334 f ; Eocene, XVIII. 552 f ; Outline
of geology, etc. : W. Williams and W.
Clark, III. 349 f
Labadist Colony in : B. B. James, XIV.
584 f
Maryland and its natural resources
(Geological Survey), XIX. 109 f
Physical Atlas (Maryland Geological
Survey), XVII. 569 f
Physiographic features of : C. Abbe,
XVII. 557 f
Pleistocene problem of N. Atlantic
coastal plain : G. B. Shattuck, XVIIL
552 f
Provisional government of : J. A. Silver,
VI. 489 f
Weather Service, XV. 667 f
Masai tribe, E. Africa, II. 126; XIV.
146 ; dispersion, II. 539 ; in Naivasha
district, XIX. 5 ; in Uganda, IX. 389
Karte des Forschungsgebietes de Mas-
sai-Expedition des deutschen Anti-
sklaverei-Komitee : O. Baumann, V.
94 f
Kraals while on march, VI. 302
Language, grammatical notes, with
• vocabulary : H. Hinde, XVIIL 330 f
Last of the : S. L. and H. Hinde,
XVIIL 550 f; XIX. 200 §
Masai steppe, E. Africa, IV. 247;
Johannes' expedition, VIII. 176
Masai sky, K. V. : Santorinc industry in
Turkestan, XII. 429 f
Masar Tagh, mi, VIII. 277
Masato, drink of Zaparo Indians, III. 481
Masawa mt. : see Elgon
Mascardi, lake, Patagonia, XVI. 36
Masclcf, A. : La geographic botanique et
son evolution au XIXe siecle, XVI.
493 f, 704 f
Mas d'Azil, Grotte du : Piette, VIII.
647 f
Masea, chief, E. Africa, II. 409
Masha, Persia, VII. 31
MaHhorbrum peak, Himalayas, III. 431
Mashi, Persian Gulf, VII. 644
Mashikolumbwc and Marotse countries.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for gentral information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
MASHIKOLUMBWE
Journey in: A. St. H. Gibbons, IX.
121*
Mashikolumbwe tribe, IX. 135 ; XVIII.
71
Mashkel lake, Baluchistan, IX. 416
Mashonaland (see also Rhodesia) —
Climate and Capabilities, I. 320 ; His-
tory, I. 317; Name, extent, and
natives, I. 305 ; Terrace slopes, XIX.
497 ; Walled towns, I. 314
Eldorado of the Ancients : C. Peters,
XX. 529 §
Geography and ethnology of : R. M. W.
Swan, III. 252 f
Mashonaland, Extract from Edinburgh
Review, I. 567 f
and its people : J. T. Bent,
III. 161 f
and Matabeleland, Facts
and figures : Liebman, IV. 283 ; Map :
Stanford, II. 479 f ; XV. 678 f
Memoirs of: G. W. Knight-Bruce, VII.
332 t
Narrative of further excavations at
Zimbabye : Sir J. C. Willoughby, II.
474 f
Notes in Eastern : W. A. Eckersley,
V. 27 *
Notes of journey in S. Africa : J. B.
Don, II. 474 f
Railway, XV. 646; Survey, H. Good's
route-plan of, XV. 144
Ruins, XIII. 379, 381 ; Ruined cities of:
J. T. Bent, II. 474 f ; Ruins in : H.
Schlichter, I. 146 * ; letter from H.
Schlichter, I. 371 ; R. M. W. Swan,
discovery of fresh ruins, II. 438 ; Ex-
amination of, II. 263 ; letter on, I. 275,
465; Ueber altarabische Ruinenstat-
ten im Maschona-Land : O. Lenz, XI.
94 f
Selous, F. C. ; Journeys in, I. 304 ;
Notes on his Map, V. 46 ; Travel and
adventure in S.E. Africa, II. 474 f
With mounted infantry and Mashona-
land Field Force : E. A. H. Alderson,
XII. 98 f
Masila, Wadi, Hadramut, III. 196
Masindi, Sudan, IX. 376 ; position, IX. 390
Masini, E. : La data della nascita di
Amerigo Vespucci, XI. 689 f
Maskan, Makran, VII. 403
Maskat, Persian Gulf, VI. 171 ; X. 608 ;
History, X. 614 ; letter from Luciano
Cordeiro on, XI. 187 ; A. W. Stiffe on,
XL 189, 305
Overland journey from Persian Gulf to :
P. Cox, XX. 452
Masd, M. S. : La Seismologia en Filipinas,
VI. 295 f
Mason Bey ; biography : Abbate Pasha,
XIII. 99 f
Mason, O. T. : Environment in relation to
sex in human culture, XIX. 782 f ; In-
fluence of environment upon human
industries and arts, XI. 105 f ; Pointed
MASTURA
bark-canoes of Kutenai and Amur,
XVIII. 342 f; Primitive travel and
transportation, X. 654 f ; Technogeo-
graphy ; or Relation of the Earth to
industries of mankind, IV. 475 f
Maspero, G. : Dawn of civilization, V.
187 f »' Histoire ancienne des peuples de
TOrient classique, XV. 445 f; Passing
of the Empires, 850 B.C. to 330 B.C., XVI.
705 f
, G., and A. H. Sayce : Struggle
of the nations, XL 207 1
Massachusetts —
Bureau of Statistics of Labour ; Report,
XV. 668 f
Fauna of, Important addition to: A.
Bangs, IX. 579 f
Geographical distribution of certain
causes of death in : S. W. Abbott, I.
470 f
Geology of E. Berkshire Co.: B. K.
Emerson, XVI. 583 f ; of Old Hamp-
shire Co. : B. K. Emerson, XV. 195 f
Manufactures, Annual statistics, XV.
668 f
Mapping of, IV. 149
Physical geography of Worcester in :
J. H. Perry, XII. 435 f
Positions, Geographical, X. 230 f
Post-glacial Connecticut at Turner's
Falls : M. S. W. Jefferson, XIII. 216 f
Representation and suffrage in : G. H.
Haynes, IV. 579 t
Terraces of Westfield river: W. M.
Davis, XX. 670 f
Vinland': see s.v.
Vital statistics of: S. W. Abbott, XL
570 f
Massalia, PhocaBan Settlement in, I. 506,
508
Massama, altitude, X. 395
Massaua — Schizzo dimostrativo della Re-
gione compresa tra Massaua-Adua-
Cassala, IX. 471
Masse, Carte de : C. Duffart, XII. 440 f ;
Cartes de : A. Hautreux, IX. 231 f;
Nouvelles cartes de : A. Pawlowski, XX.
666 f
Massieu, Mme. : De 1'Irrawaddi au Me-
kong superieur, XII. 324 1 ; De Manda-
lay a Hue', XIII. 90 f; Journey in C.
Asia, VI. 281 ; Territoires militaires du
Tonkin, XVIII. 229 f ; Voyage au Haut-
Laos, XIII. 559 f ; Voyageuse fran9aise,
VIII. 416 f
Massi-Kessi ; Country between Mapanda's
and, II. 508 ; Longitude, I. 152 ; Passes
N. of, II. 513 ; Population, II. 515
Masson, P. : Marseille et la colonization-
francaise, XVII. 84 1 ; Marseille port
colonial, XV. 188 f ; XVI. 360 f
Masterman, E. : Observations of Dead
Sea levels, XX. 245 f
Mastry, fort, V. 424
Mastura river and valley, Tirah, XII.
338, 342
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
394
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MASUBIA
Masubia tribe, I. 291
Masudi : see Macondi
Masuren ; Eine Landes- und Volkskunde :
A. Zweck, XVII. 207 +
Matabele (see also Mashonaland) —
History of the Matabele : F. C. Selous,
III. 439 1
Map: Fletcher and Espin, VIII. 428;
IX. 691
Matabele Campaign, 1896: R. S. S.
Baden - Powell, X. 340 f; XVI.
249 f
- People, I. 318 ; E. Holub, III.
72 f
- War ; Downfall of Lobengula ;
Cause, history, and effect : W. A.
Wills and L. T. Collingridge, IV.
578 f
Matabeleland : A. R. Colquhoun, III.
347 t
Mineral map : S. P. Mitchelson, XII.
109 1
With Wilson in Matabeleland, or Sport
and war in Zambesia : C. H. W. Dono-
van, IV. 578 f
Matadi, Congo, XIX. 550 ; XX. 485 ; road
to Stanley Pool, V. 427
Matang, Sze-chuan, X. 40
Matanna lake, Celebes, IX. 89
Matanuska river, Alaska, XIX. 610
Matawapa river, C. Africa, XV. 615
Matese, II lago del : G. de Agostini, XIV.
lllf
Mathers, C. H. : From Golden Gate to
Golden Horn, etc., I. 473 1
Mathew, J. : Eaglehawk and Crow, Study
of Australian aborigines, XIV. 685 f ;
XVI. 229 §
Mathews, C. E. : Annals of Mont Blanc,
XIII. 210 f
, E. B. : Cartography of Mary-
land, XIII. 537 ; Granitic rocks of Pikes
Peak quadrangle, XVI. 583 f
-, R. H. : Aboriginal Bora held at
Gundabloni in 1894, VII. 116 f ; Aborigi-
nal rock pictures of Australia, VII. 116 f ;
Australian divisional systems, XIV.
685 f ; Australian rock carvings, XI.
203f ; Divisions of Queensland aborigines,
XIV. 231 f ; Divisions of the S. Australia
aborigines, XVI. 373 1; Ethnological
notes on aboriginal tribes of N. Terri-
tory, XIX. 238 f ; Native tribes of W.
Australia, XVI. 373 f; Origin ... of
Australian aborigines, XVII. 679 f ; Rock
carvings ... of Australian aborigines,
XII. 328 f ; Totemic divisions of Austra-
lian tribes, XII. 544 f
Mathias, E. : Sur la distribution de la
composante horizontale du Magnetisme
terrestre en France, XVII. 84 f
Mathiesen, H. : Courants de la mer et leur
origine, V. 398 f ; Vents et les courants
de la mer, VII. 220 1
Mathis, C. : Lcs regions de Cachipour, etc.,
XX. 359 f
MAUDSLAY
Mathuisieulx, M. de : Explorations in
Tripoli, XIX. 88
Matina river, Costa Rica, X. 71
Matmata plateau, XI. 595, 599
Kabira, XI. 597
Matoka plateau, Zambezia, XVIII. 64
Matoko tribe, Mashonaland, XIII. 380
Matolela tribe, C. Africa, IX. 146
Matschie, P. : Geographische Fragen aus
der Saugetierkunde, VIII. 425 f; Sau-
getierwelt Deutschlands, XX. 551 f
Matsushima, T. : Items of teaching of
geography in ordinary middle schools,
XIII. lOOf
Matsushiro, archaeological remains, VII.
148
Mattagami, lake, Canada, X. 2, 10
Matteucci, R. V. : La comparsa di fiamme
nel cratere vesuviano, XII. 427 1 ; Photo-
graphs showing eruption of mt. Vesu-
vius, XVI. 264; Sur 1'etat actuel des
volcans de 1'Europe meridionale, XV.
294 1
Matteuzzi, A. : Les facteurs de revolution
des Peuples, XVII. 564 1
Matthew, Early voyage of, IX. 606
Matthew Paris' maps, XVI. 319
Matthew, G. F. : Scientific work of
Abraham Gesner, XI. 574 1
— , and S. W. Kain : On
Artesian and fissure wells in New
Brunswick, XIV. 461 1
Matthews, A. : The term " Indian Sum-
mer," XX. 359 1, 458 §
, D. : Native tribes of Upper
Murray, XIX. 776 1
Matthiessen, L. : Theorie der atmospluir-
ischen Refraction, etc., XV., 301 1
Matthieu, P. : Die Somienhohe . . . bei
photographischen Aufnahmen, XII.
329 1
Matto-Grosso, XII. 388, 392
Explorations by C. and W. von den
Steinen, P. Ehrenreich, and P. Vogel,
III. 238
Journeys in, 1887-88 : P. Vogel and L.
von Ammon, III. 440 1
Nota sobre a geologia e paleontologia
de : O. A. Derby, XII. 436 1
Matty I., Ethnography of: J. Edge-
Partington, VIII. 193 1
Matusovski, Z. : Information relating to
Chinese Empire, XVIII. 454 t
Matyushin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 355
Matzat, H. : Regenmessungen aus Kame-
run, XVI. 251 1
Mau escarpment, E. Africa, II. 128, 130 ;
IV. 305 ; IX. 383
- plateau, IX. 90 ; XIV. 275
Mauberger, G. : Une ville morte en
Saintonge, XVIII. 453 t
Mauch, C. : Der Bernstein, VII. 570 1
Maudslay, A. P. : Biologia Ccntrali-
Americana, t II. 565 ; VI. 584 ; VIII.
191 ; IX. 463 ; XI. 685 ; XIII. 457 ;
XV. 196; XVI. 372; XVII. 559; XX.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
395
MAUDSLAY
360 ; Glimpse at Guatemala, XV. 196 f,
392 § ; Maya Calendar inscription, XI.
96 f ; remarks cm " Exploration in Caro-
line Is.," XIII. 133
Maudslay, A. P., and Bernoulli :
Photographs of ancient carvings, etc.,
in C. America, I. 576
Maugin, G. : Passage des Alpes . . . par
uu pelerin de 1518, XV. 545 f
Mauler, J. von : Explorations in Solomon
Is., XVI. 230
, und W. Kesslitz: Die
Missions-Reise S. M. Schiffe Albatros,
XV. 670 f
Mault, A. : Note on manuscript chart
showing Tasman's tracks in voyage of
1642-44, IX. 344 f
Maumene : Bizerte et son nouveau port,
VII. 215 f
Mauud, E. A. ; remarks on " Twenty
years in Zambesia," I. 322
Maunder, E. W. : Indian eclipse, XV.
663 1
Maundevile, Sir J., Marvellous adventures
of; letter from A. W. Stiffe on, XIII.
312 ; letter from A. Houtum-Schindler,
XIII. 668
Maunsru mts., E. Africa, II. 116
Maunoir, Ch. ; biography, XIX. 662 f ;
Explorations fran9aises en Afrique en
1896, IX. 340 f; obituary, XIX. 513;
Rapport sur les travaux de la Societe
de Geographie, etc., VIII. 535 f ; XII.
106 f; XIV. 691 f; Rapports annuels
sur les progres de la geographic, VI.
588 f
Maunsell, F. R. : Centr. Kurdistan, XVIII.
121 * ; E. Turkey in Asia and Armenia,
VIII. 92 f ; Geography of E. Turkey in
Asia, IV. 188 f ; Kurdistan, III. 81 * ;
Meeopotamian petroleum field, IX.
528 * ; Photographs of Lake Van and
neighbourhood, XV. 562
Maurain, E. : Reconnaissance de 1'arc du
meridien de Quito, XVI. 356 §, 491 f
, and Capt. Lacombe :
Geodetic work in Ecuador, XVI. 356
Maurer, H. : Observations for latitude,
etc., in Kilimanjaro region, XIV. 321 ;
Priifung eines neuen Anemometers,
XVI. 257 f ; Resultate . . . meteorolo-
gischer Registrirapparate in Deutsch-
Ostafrika, XVI. 580 f
Maurice, F. : Omdurman, XIII. 92 f
— , R. T. ; explorations in S.
Australia, XIX. 760
Maurienne und Tarentaise, Aus den
Bergen der: K. Blodig und L. Purt-
scheller, IX. 457 t
Maurig, E. von : Das Congogebiet vom
wirthschaftlichen Standpuukte, XIII.
680 f
Mauritius —
Fauna, VII. 284
Geography of : M. Decotter, III. 72 f
L'ile Maurice : G. Verschuur, XV. 82 1
MAYO
Mauritius— continued.
Mauritius and Rodriguos (Col. Reports),
t XIII. 323 ; XV. 298 ; XVII. 323
Physical features and geology of : H.
de H. Haigh, V. 597 § ; VI. 583 f
Sugar industry : J. F. Anderson, XIII.
563 f; XIV. 118f
Mauro, Fra ; Early map of Japan, IV.
277; Early nautical maps, IX. 192;
Maps of Cipango and Java, III. 404
Maurtua, V.: Question of the Pacific,
XIX. 776 f
Maiiry, L. : L'ile do Gotland et les repre-
sentations theatrales de Visby, XX.
351 f
Mavor, S. : From Baltic to Caspian, XV.
189 1 ; Pilgrimage to Solovetsk, XVII.
445 f
Mavrogordato, T. E. : Cyprus and its
resources, V. 281 1
Mawddach estuary ; sand- waves, XVIII.
172, 176
Mawenzi, height and position, IV. 436
Mawir stream, Sierra Leone, IV. 131
Mawley, E. : Report on phonological
observations for 1899, XVII. 445 f
Maxse, Major ; remarks on " Journeys to
the N. of Uganda," XIV. 153
Maxwell, Sir H. : City of many waters,
IX. 679 f ; How summer came to Caith-
ness, VIII. 308 f ; Names of places,
XVI. 261 f ; Results of Ashanti expe-
dition, IX. 463 f ; Rhind lectures in
archaeology ; Scottish land names, IV.
84 1; Sad plight of British forestry,
XIX. 104 f; Valley of enchantment,
XVI. 572 f
, W. F. : Newfoundland and
Labrador Pilot, XL 570 f
May, W. W. ; obituary, VII. 324
Maya calendar inscription : A. P. Mauds-
lay, XL 96 f ; Archaic Maya inscrip-
tions : J. T. Goodman, IX. 578 f ; Maya-
Quiche Indians, XX. 220
Maydell, Baron G. ; Reisen und For-
schungen im Jakutskischen Gebiet
Ostsibiriens, VIII. 417 f ; Ten years'
travel and study of Yakutsk district, IV.
282 f
Maydon, J. G. : Natal, VII. 563 fr
1 Mayer, E., and J. Luksch : Weltkarte
zum Studium der Entdeckung en mit
dem colonialen Besitze der Gegenwart,
I. 575 t
Mayer river, Patagonia, XIV. 264 ; XVI.
208
Mayers : Report on journey from Peking
to Shanghai, XII. 430 f
Mayeur's journeys in Madagascar in-
eighteonth century, VIII. 71
Maynard, F. R., and D. Prain : Note on
botany of Baluch-Afghan Boundary
Commission, IX. 680 f
Mayo, Earl of : Proposal for ladies to be
admitted as Fellows, II. 183 ; Tourists
in Ireland, X. 548 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis
396
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MAYO
Mayo river, Patagonia, XIV. 356
Mayon, Philippines ; Erupcion del volcan
Mayon : J. Coronas, XIII. 678 f ; XIV.
92 §
Mayotte, Eine Skizze iiber : G. Couarde,
XV. 82 f
Mayou, L. : Les Temples de la Ge'ographie
dans 1'Egypte Antique, X. 340 f
Mayr, A. : Pantellaria, XVI. 244 f
, E. : West Australien, IX. 580 f
, G. von : Zur Technik der Ausbeut-
ung berufsstatistischer Angaben, VII.
569 f
, R. : Wien-CMcago, III, 348 f
Mayumbe, Le : J. van den Plas, XIV.
336 f; Carte de la region du : N.
Diderrich, XV. 93 f ; Railway, XIV.
565
Mayu-tata river, Amazons, XVII. 376 ;
XVIII. 146; see also Madre de
Dios
Mayville, an Anglo-French pleasaunco,
IX. 335 f
Mazama : Record of mountaineering in
Pacific North- West, XI. 202 f
Mazama, Lake, Oregon, XI. 183
Mazama, Mt., Wreck of: J. S. Diller,
XIX. 774 f
Mazar-tagh, mt., XI. 248
Mazauric, P. : Cataractes du Sautadet
(Gard), XVII. 84 f; Cavcrncs de la
Boudene au Mas Cabanis, VII. 438 t ;
Explorations souterraines dans le Gard,
1'Ardeche et 1'He'rault, XV. 546 f
et G. Cabanes : Le Spelunque
de Dions, X. 546 f
Mazelle, E. : Bericht iiber die im Triester
Gcbicte beobachtcten Erdbeben, XIII.
86 f ; Tagliche Periode des Nieder-
schlages in Triest, XII. 623 f ; Tag-
liche periodische Schwankung des
Erdbodens . . . zu Triest, XIX. 391 f ;
Verdiinstung des Meerwassers und des
Susswassers, XV. 444 t
Mazoe river, I. 304
Mazumbai : see Kwai
Mbaka river, Nyasaland, V. 116
Mbampa-Bai am Nyassa-See, Reise von
. . . : Lieder, X. 121 f
Mbaruk-bin-Raschid, V. 558, 560
Mbe district, E. Africa, IV. 109
Mbinzau peak, E. Africa, XIV. 279
Mbiro Nyinza, C. Africa, IV. 350
Mbololo,'V. 548
Mbrizi falls and river, Congo, XIX. 551
Mchinga mts., Rhodesia : see Muchinga
Mead, Edwin D. : Expansion of England,
XVI. 495 f
Mead, Elwood : Rise and future of irriga-
tion in U.S., XVI. 490 f
Meade, R. W. ; biography, X. 461 f ;
Winter voyage through Straits of
Magellan, X. 458 f
Meakin, A. M. B. : Ribbon of Iron, XX.
354 t
, B. : Land of the Moors, XIX.
MEDITERRANEAN
107 t, 198 §; Moorish Empire, XIV.
682 f
Mean Englishman, The : J. Jacobs, XIV.
332 f
Means, T. H. : On reason for retention of
salts near surface of soils, XIX.
661 f
Mears, W. P. : Preservation of Health in
the Far East, etc., V. 403 f ; Society in
China, V. 280 f
Measand Beck, delta, VI. 143
Measurement of the earth : A. Fowler, X.
532 f
Measures — Ancient standards of measure
in the East : Sir C. Warren, XIV.
465 f ; Evoluzione delle misure lineari,
etc.: G. Uzielli, XVIII. 243 f;
Uniformity in, XIV. 544
Meat supply of U. K. : E. M. Nelson,
VI. 103 f
Meath, Earl of: Land of Incredible
Barbarity, IV. 189 f
Mecca —
Burton's Pilgrimage, XIV. 334 f
Railway — Chemin de fer de la Mecque
et les musulmans indiens : H. Lam-
rnens, XIX. 770 f ; Mekkabahn :
M. Schlagintweit, XX. 241 1
Voyage a la Mecque : G. Courtelle-
mont, V. 167 § ; VI. 294 f, 485 f
Mechnikoff: see Metchnikoff
Medford Dike area: A. W. G. Wilson,
XX. 248 f
Medals of R.G.S. and other Societies :
see under names of Societies
Medical notes for explorers : W. H. Crosse,
XII. 331 f
— reports, Selection from Colonial,
XVIII. 461 f
Medimaremetre et la determination du
niveau des mers : P. Gaultier, IX. 243 f
Mediterranean Sea —
Alboran : Archduke Ludwig Salvator,
XIII. 556 f
Axis of, VIII. 615
Berichte der Commission fur Erfor-
schung des ostlichen Mittelmeeres,
t V. 398 ; VII. 448 ; IX. 345 ; XX.
130
Cable fractures, X. 271
Carta " de mari mediterraneo " de
Marin Sanudo : A. Magnocavallo,
XX. 365 f
Coast region of Egypt : Rycroft, XX.
502*
Columbretes : Archduke Ludwig
Salvator, VII. 108 f
Densite's d'eaux marines en Me'diter-
ranee, Sur une serie Verticale de : J.
Thoulet, XX. 364 f
Grenze der Sichtbarkeit des Landes
auf dem Meere : L. Henkel, XIX.
244 f, 502 §, 650 1
Guide to E. and W. Mediterranean:
Macmillan, XIX. 366 §, 394 f
Herodotus' sailing chart, VIII. 609
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
397
MEDITERRANEAN
Mediterranean — continued.
Hydrography of E. Mediterranean : K.
Peucker, III. 138 *
Mediterranean days: S. Wells, XL
450 f
domain, Areas of river-
basins, XL 61
Pilot, f VIII. 188 ; XIV.
675 ; XVIII. 227
Race : G. Sergi, XIX.
365 §
and Atlantic, J. Y.
Buchanan's observations on density of
waters, II. 374 ; on Prince of Monaco's
work, IV. 368
Mediterranee phe'nicienne : V. Be'rard,
VIII. 195 f
Monthly Pilot Charts of N. Atlantic
and (Met. Office, London), f XIX.
119,248,416,538.667,787
Narrative of cruises in : W. Black, XV.
661 f
Pecheurs d'e'ponges de la Mediterrane'e :
C. Flegel, XX. 120 1
Physical conditions of: E. Hull, VII.
108 f ; XIV. 455 f
Physical observations of Pola expe-
dition : J. Luksch, I. 379 f
Pilot charts : see Atlantic Ocean
Portulan de la mer Mediterranne'c ou
le vrai Guide des Pilotes costiers : H.
Michelot, 1.474 f
Preliminary report on physical-oceano-
graphical work in 1892 : J. Luksch,
II. 476 1
Projet de colonisation russe dans la
Mediterranee au XVIIP siecle : L.
Brunet, XL 565 f
Randlander des Mittelmeers : H. F.
Helmolt, XV. 434 f
Re'gime des vents de la cote nord de la
Me'diterranee : V. Grenet, XIII. 556 f
Report of Commission for exploration, I.
379 f ; IV. 89 f
Surveys (Admiralty, etc.), IV. 27 ; XIV.
85 flX. 656
Variations des limites de la re'gion
mediterrane'enne : G. Bonnier, XVI.
245 f
Winter resorts : E. A. Reynolds-Ball, f I.
91 ; VII. 685 ; XIII. 689
With yacht and camera in Eastern
waters: Earl Cavan, VIII. 648 f ;
With yacht, camera, and cycle in the
^Irditerranean, VI. 580 f
Zwei Fahrten in das Mittelmeer : G.
Radde, XL 565 f ; XII. 537 t
Medley, E. J. : India to England via C.
Asia and Siberia, XVIII. 550 f
Mcdnin, XI. 584
Meernie valley, C. Australia, X. 52
Meerwaldt, J. H. : Aanteekeningen
betreffende de Bataklaudcn, VI. 487 >
Mees, J. : Agores d'apres les Portulans,
XVIII. 327 f ; Diego Cam et Martin
Behaim, XX. 675 f; Henri le Navi-
MEKLONG
gateur et 1' A endemic Portugaise dfj
Sagres, XVIII. 242 f, 648 f; Histoire
de la decouvt-rte des lies A9ores, XIX.
655 f; XX. 441 §
Meeson, J. T. : Notes on meteorology of
Canterbury and Weatland, etc., VII.
116 f
Megalithic sites, in Tripoli, IX. 625
Megdova valley, Greece, III. 325
Mchagi, Albert Nyanzn, XX. 614
Mehaigne, Caverncs de la valle'e do la : J.
Fraipont and F. Tihon, XL 308 f
Mehedinti, S. : La geographic comparee
d'apres Ritter et Peschel, XVII. 682 1 ;
Ueber die kartographische Induction,
XV. 675 f
Mehlis, C. : Glaciale Erscheinungen vom
Hartgebirge, XIV. 223 f
Meiklejolm, J. M. D.; obituary, XIX.
645
Meinardus, WT. : Beitriige zur Kenntniss
des Indischen Ozeans, V. 396 1 ; Einige
Beziehungen zwischen der Witter ung
undden Ernte-Ertrligen inNorddeutsch-
land, XVIII. 225 1 ; Einfache Methodc
zur Berechnung klimatologischer Mittel-
werthe von Flachen, XVI. 493 1 ; Ent-
wickelung der Karten der Jahres-
Isothermen, XV. 89 1 ; Hauptergebnisse
der Wissenschaftlichen Ballonfahrten
in Norddeutschland, XVIII. 239 f;
Ueber einige meteorologische Bezieh-
ungen zwischen dem Nordatlant-
ischen Ocean und Europa, XL 687 t ;
Zusammenhang des Wintcrklimas in
Mittel- und Nordwest-Europa, XIII.
318 f
— ,andG.Hellmann; On great
dust-fall of March, 1901, XX. 107
Meinecke, G. : Aus dem Lande der
Suaheli, VII. 442 f; Koloniales Jahr-
buch, 1 1. 284, 380 ; IV. 474 ; VI. 103 ;
VIII. 535; IX. 688; Kolonisatorische
Aufgaben, XVIII. 556 f; Siedeluug in
den Tropen, XIV. 466 1
Meinhard, F. : Auf Transbalkanbahn-
studien, XIII. 554 f ; Balkanbahnen in
ihren Beziehungen zur Bagdadbahn,
XX. 238 f; Durch das Iskerdefilee,
XIII. 87 f
Meinhof, C. : Grundrisa einer Lautlehre
der Bantusprechen, XV. 296 f
Meiseubach, G. : En fard till Sjuoarne,
XII. 438 f
Meister, M. : Russland in Asien,Historisch-
wirtschaftliche Skizze, XIX. 525 1
Meitzen, A. : Abbildungen zu dem Vor-
trage iiber Nomadenleben, XV. 302 f;
Uebergango vom Nomadenleben zur
festen Siedelung bei Kelten Gernianeji
und Slaven, XIX. 408 f
Mcjenin, Wadi, IX. 629
Mekoo district, Br. New Guinea, XVI.
266, 271, 275
Mekiskan river, Canada, VII. 316
Meklong river, Siam, VI. 404
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
398
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MEKONG
Mekong river, VII. 94, 302, 583 ; VIII.
59, 438, 570; XI. 545; XIV. 384;
affluents, VII. 586; navigation, VII.
200 ; (Upper), XIX. 589
French gunboats' ascent, Account : G.
Simon, IX. 88
Irrawaddi au Mekong superieur : Mme.
Massieu, XII. 324 f
Navigabilite du Mekong : G. Amelot,
XII. 431 f ; Do. de la Chine au haut
Laos : J. B. d'Attanoux, XI. 683 f ;
Navigation du Me~kong: P. Combes,
XI. 451 f
Notes of Journey on Upper Mekong :
H. Warington Smyth, V. 508 f
Prince Henry of Orleans' journey from
Mekong to Assam, VII. 199
Utilisation economique du Mekong : G.
Simon, XII. 324 1
Mekran : see Makran
Mela tribe, Somaliland, VIII. 229; XX.
100
Melander, G. : L'influcnce du Vesuve sur
Fair des environs, XIX. 650 f
Melanesia —
Amongst tropical islands : H. Chewings,
XVI. 491 f
Duk Duk and other customs, etc. : Graf
von Pfeil, XI. 203 f
Parkinson's Beobachtungen auf Bubolo
und Hun : F. von Luschan, XVI.
703 f
Melbourne, First steamer, Adventure in
the : Hon. T. Tomkinsou, XX. 129 f
Melbourne to Tokio, Notes by the way:
W. Daish, XVI. 486 f
• Geographical Society : In-
augural address by President, XV. 676 f
mt., Antarctic, XVI. 397;
XVII. 488
Meldahl, lagttagelser paa en Rejse i
Mellem- og Sydeuropa, IX. 103 f
Maldau: Bemerkungen zum "indischen
Seespiegel Mohit," XIII. 677 f
Melgha, Wadi, IX. 629
Mel hop, W. : Historische Topographie der
Freien und Hanse-Stadt Hamburg, VII.
560 f
Mclin ; Atlas historique et ge'ographique :
A. Paris, VI. 592 f ; IX. 586 ; XIV. 127 f
Melitene, Roman town, Upper Euphrates,
VIII. 327 ; roads, VIII. 463
Mell, P. H. : Report 011 climatology of
cotton-plant, II. 187 §, 462 f
Melli, T. B. : La Colonia Eritrea dalle sue
origini fino al Marzo 1899, XVII. 211 f
Mellier, E. : Projet d'utilisation de la
grotte de Goule-Noire, XIV. 330 f
Mellish, H. : Seasonal rainfall of British
Is., XVIII. 104 f
Mello, B. H. de: O Oyapock divisa do
Brazil com a Guiana Franceza, IX. 464 f
• , C. de: Les lois de la geographic,
XX. 366 f
Mellor, E. W. : Cruise of the Dolphin in
Dutch waters, XL 192 f; Hartz mts.,
MENDI
with Brunswick and Hildesheim, XVII.
206 f ; Notes of journey in Portugal, V.
505 f; S. Sweden, 1894, VIII. 189 1
Melven, W. : Official guide, W. Highland
railway, VI. 293 f
Melvill, E. H. V. : Map of Vereeniging-
Pretoria portion of Transvaal, XVI.
378 f ; Photographs of scenes of battles
at Modder river, etc., XVII. 332; of
Swaziland, Lorenzo Marques, etc., IV.
584; of Transvaal and Natal, XIII.
464
Melville, G. W. ; biography, X. 555 f;
Proposed system of drift casks to deter-
mine direction of Circumpolar currents,
etc., XII. 194 §, 328 f ; XIV. 327
, H. : Typee and Omoo, Narratives
of adventures in Marquesas Is., etc., II.
566 f
Melville bay : E. Bay's expedition, XI.
184 ; glaciers, V. 350 ; Journey round :
E. Astrup. V. 345 *
Membo hill, Kilwa ; limestone caves, VI.
459
Memel-, Pregel- und Weichsclstrom : J.
Partsch, XIX. 394 f
- Stadt, und ihre Wasserstrassen :
A. Zweck, IX. 336 f
Men and women of the time : V. G. Plarr,
VII. 119 f; XIV. 689 f
Menager, E. : Invasion sicilienne en
Tunisie, XIX. 108 f
Menam valley ; trade and importance,
VIII. 448
Mecarini, J. : Formosa, IX. 460 f
Mcnchia, tombs and villages, X. 604, 606
Mendali, petroleum springs near, IX. 531
Mendana, A. de ; Viaje quo hizo : C. F.
Duro, VII. 684 1; M. et la decouverte
des iles Marquises : G. Marcel, XII.
102 f
Mendelssohn, G. B.,und seine Schilderung
des Riesengebirges : P. Kammerling,
XIX. 241 f
Mendenhall, T. C. : Alaskan boundary
survey, I. 507 1 ; Determination of
gravity with half-second pendulums on
Pacific coast, etc., II. 91 f ; IV. 88 f ; Geo-
graphical position and height of Mt. St.
Elias, II. 279 f
Mendenhall, T. C. ; resignation of Superin-
tendency of Coast and Geodetic Survey,
U.S., IV. 566 ; Twenty unsettled miles
in N.E. boundary, XIII. 565 f
," and O. H. Tittmann :
Geographic work of U.S. Coast and
Geodetic Survey, XL 98 f, 289 *
Mendes, A. L. : Cartas cscriptas da
America nos annos de 1882 a 1883, IX.
580 f ; X. 122 f
, C., and T. Sampaio: Lingua
Indigena o nome Ceara, XIX. 236 f
Mendez Pinto : S. Wheeler, I. 139 *
Mendi country and people, IV. 124, 138 ;
X. 386 ; Mendi country : W. Vivian, IX.
463 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
399
MENDIP
Mendip valley, its inhabitants, etc. : T.
Compton, I. 467 f
Mcndoza —
El suelo y las vertientcs de la ciudad
de : G. Bodenbender, XII. 101 1
Examen Topogrdfico y Geologico dc San
Carlos, etc., VII. 444
Observaciones hipsometricas alredcdor
de : O. Doering, XII. 101 f
Me'nelik et nous : H. Le Roux, XIX.
654 f ; Menelik's dominions and country
between Lake Gallop and Nile valley :
M. S. Wellby, XVI. 292*; With the
Mission to Menelik : Count Gleichen,
XII. 304 §
Menelik falls, Modsho river, XX. 378
Mcnendez, F. ; journeys of, XVI. 22
• , R. : La costa oriental de
Yucatan, X. 651 1
Mcne'res, A. da F. : Relatorio ... da
Associa9ao Commercial do Porto . . .
anno 1895, VII. 459 f
Mengeot, A. : Du petrole et de sa distri-
bution geographique, IX. 348 1
Menges, J. : Reisen auf das Hochplateau
der Somali-Halbinsel, IV. 582 f
Menghius, C. : Sprachenkarte von Grau-
bunden und Tessin, XII. 108 f, 310
Men-Hang's ladder, Yangtse, XVIII. 506
Meng Lien, XV. 496, 508
Lung and Mcng Cheh, Shan States,
XIV. 381
• Wang, XV. 499, 500
Wu, Shan States, XV. 493
Menicoff, U. : Ricognizione nel Deserto
Orientale d'Egitto, IV. 577 1
Menihek, lake, Labrador, V. 530
Menke, T. ; biography, I. 187 1
Mcnnonite colonies in S. Russia; H. van
der Smissen on, XII. 409
Menomini Indians : W. J. Hoffmann, XI.
98 t
Menon, C. A. : Report on census of Cochin,
VII. 329 f ; Village communities in S.
India, V. 506 f
Mentawei Is. —
Bei liebenswiirdigen Wilden, Bin Bei-
trag zur Kenntnis der Mentawai-Iusu-
laner : A. Maass, XX. 353 f
Isola Sipbra: E. Modigliani, XII. 96 t
Mentawei-Inseln und ihre Bewohner :
C. M. Pleyte, XVII. 551 f
Ueber seine Reise nach den Mentawei-
Inseln : A. Maass, XII. 96 f, 410 §
Menteith, Lake of, Bathymetrical Survey,
XVII. 277
Menteshe valley, Karia, IX. 52
Menzies, N., Coolgardie goldfield, Topo-
graphical map of: W. D. Campbell,
XV. 450 f
"Meprachi river, Siam, VI. 405
Mer I., Pacific, IV. 569
Meranga country, E. Africa, XV. 458, 485
Merani fort, Maskat, X. 612, 617
Mercanton, P. L. : Les debacles au glacier
de Crete-Seche, XV. 190 f
MERBIAM
Morcator, Gerhard: P. Dinse, V. 400 1;
Do.: W. Wolkenhauer, V. 186 1;
Mercator - Ausstellung im Lesesalc
der Kolner Stadtbibliothek, Katalog,
VI. 102 ; Mereator's Chart as ex-meri-
dian table: H. B. Goodwin, XVIII.
646 f ; Merca tor's charting of Japan, III.
403
Projection — Naherungsweiso
Konstruktion der Merkator-Projektion :
E. Hammer, XII. 328 f
Mercerat, A. : Terrains se'dimentaires . . .
de la Patagonie australc, XL 99 f; Un
viaje de exploracion en la Patagonia
austral, III. 162 f
Merchant Marine of foreign countries, XV.
673 f; XVII. 328 f; Flottes de com-
merce et de trafic maritime : A. Huni,
XIV. 234 f
Merchier, A. : Un coin de Lorraine, XVI.
570 1; XIX. 393 f
Mercie, E. : Aux tcrrcs de Kergnelen, etc.,
X. 652 f ; De 1'Annam au Mekong, VII.
lllf; De Tourane a Kemmarat, VIII.
416 f; Exploration en Annam ct en
Laos, IX. 104 f ; XIII. 677 f
Mercier, G. : L'expansion de la France
dans le sud Alge'rien, XIV. 680 f
, V. : Diario de una Expedicion del
Madre de Dios al Acre, III. 517 §, 534 1
Mer de Glace, Exploration des Moulins dc
la: J. Vallot, XV. 546 1
Merehan tribe, Somaliland, II. 362
Merensky, A. : Karte der Berliner-Mis-
sions ; Expedition im Norden des Nyassa,
I. 94 f; Konde country, II. 321 *; Shire
river, IV. 282 f
Merere's country ; Prince's journey, in,
XV. 282
Merga abyss, Arabia, VI. 126
Mergui, Malay Penins., VI. 416; Old.
main routes from, VI. 419
— archipelago ; pearls in, VI. 522 ;
* Selungs of: R. C. Temple, X. 648 f
Merian, A. : Seychelle Is., XIV. 225 t
Merida, Sierra de, Venezuela, XVII. 352
Meriden, Quarries in lava beds at : W. M.
Davis, VII. 334 f
Meridians —
Adoption du meridieu initial de Green-
wich par la France, XV. 198 f
Convergence des me'ridiens: M. Halt,
XVII. 97 1
Meridians of Herodotus, VIII. 608
Question dumeridien unique : P.Combes,
XV. 87 f
Merke-bel pass, VI. 351
Merker,M. : Rechtsverhaltnisse uiul Sitten
der Wadschagga, XX. 356 f
Merket, VIII. 26tf
Merleau, R. : La Mission du Bas-Zambeze
de 1860 a 1895, IX. 239 f
Merriam, C. H. : Geographic distribution
of life in N. America, IV. 380*; on
geographical distribution of animals and
plants, VI. 188; Laws of temperature
t Bibliographical entry.
Keview or analysis.
400
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MERRILL
control of geographic distribution of
terrestrial animals and plants, V. 395 f
Merrill, F. : Hunting trip to N. Green-
land, XV. 671 f
, G. P. : Geology and history of
Lower California, XII. 213 f ; Notes on
geology ... of Lower California, XIII.
94f
-, J. A. : Suggestive course in geo-
graphy, XIII. 462 f
, S. : Jaffa and Jerusalem railway,
I. 565 f
Merris, C. van: Ame'lie-les-Baius, IX.
231 f
Merritt, F. : Goldfields of Br. Columbia
and Klondike, XII. 326 f
— , W. H. : Field testing for gold
and silver, XVI. 495 f
Mersey, river, III. 486 ; state of navigation,
1.543
Mersey Estuary Embankments : W.
Eliot and Sir" E. L. Williams, XII.
203 f
Navigation of: G. H. Richards, VII.
361 f
Physical and engineering features of:
G. F. Lyster, IX. 679 f
Report on present state, etc., of : Sir G.
H. Richards, I. 467 f f HI. 528 f ; Sir
G. S. Nares, fXI. 89; XII. 627;
XIV. 578; XVI. 364; XVIII. 634;
XX. 352
Sea approaches to: M. Sweney, VII.
561 f; VIII. 294 §
Mertens, A. : Hopfenbau in der Altmark,
XIV. 577 f ; Siidliche Altmark, I. 81 f
— , J. : Pcriplus, XIII. 461 f
Merto : see Kcdowa
Meru, mt., C. Uhlig's ascent of, XIX.
755
Merv, Old, Ruins of; Prof. Skaukowski's
examination, IV. 360
Mery, M. M. ; letter on new division of
time and angles proposed by H. de
Sarrauton, XI. 674
Merzbacher, G. : Aus den Hochregionen
des Kaukasus, XVIII. 107 t, 611 § ; Ex-
plorations in E. Caucasus, I. 63 ; II. 18
Mesa, The enchanted : F. W. Hodge, XI.
98 f ; Erforschung der verzauberten : Id.,
XIII. 681 f ; exploration, X. 541 ; Veri-
fication of a tradition : F. W. Hodge,
XII. 100 f
Mesa de Plata, Bolivia, III. 109
. Verde : F. H. Newell, XIII. 216 f ;
Cliff dwellers of: G. Nordcnskiold, III.
46 §, 73 f
Meshed, Persia, X. 578; Journey from
Quetta to, via Nushki-Sistan trade
route : Earl of Ronaldshay, XX. 70 * ;
Part II. : E. Penton, XX. 80 * ; Reisc
nach Mesched in Persien: G. Minkc-
vitch, IX. 339 f; Trade report: R.
Thomson, VI. 567
Mesny's Chinese Miscellany, VII. Ill f ;
X. 119 f
METEOROLOGY
Mesopotamia —
Aus Mesopotamicn, XVIII. 639 f
Irrigation, XX. 199
Mesopotamia!! Petroleum field : F. R.
Maunsell, IX. 528 *
Studien in Mesopotamien und Babylo-
nien, 1900-1901: P. Rohrbach,
XVIII. 550 f
Vom Mittelmeer zum Pcrsischen Golf :
Fehr. von Oppenheim (Review by Sir
C. W. Wilson), XVII. 183 §
Messerschmitt, J. B. : Lotabweichungcn
in der mittleren und nordlichen Schweiz,
XIII. 211 f; Do. in der Westschweiz,
IV. 88 f ; Relative Schwerebestimm-
ungen, XI. 89 f ; Do. in der Schweiz,
VIII. 528 f; Resultate der astrono-
mischen Beobachtungen ... in Neu
Guinea, XVII. 680 f; Verlauf dcs
Geoids auf den Koutinenten und
Ozeanen, XVII. 562 f
Messina, Escursioni in provincia di: G.
Ricchieri, XIX. 650 f
, Meeresstro'mungen in der Strassc
von : G. Schott, III. 344 f, 512 §
Mcta river, S. America, XVII. 363
Metalanim, Caroline Is., ruins at, XIII.
115, 131
Metchnikoff, L. : Que signifie Ic nom de
Yangtze ? VII. 562 f
Meteorites, Introduction to study of: L.
Fletcher, XIII. 331 f ; Meteoric iron in
Greenland, XI. 234
Meteorology (see also Atmosphere, Moon,
Rain, Temperature, Winds, etc., and
special countries) —
Achtzehnter Jahres - Bericht . . . der
deutschen Seewarte, IX. 245 f
Aeronautischen Observatorium in 1900
und 1901 : R. Assmann und A. Berson,
XX. 674 f
Ballonfahrten, Gewitterstudien auf
Grund von: L. Sohncke, IX. 112 f ;
Fahrt des Ballons " Humboldt : " H.
Gross und O. Baschin, XVIII. 459 ;
Do. des " Phonix," Id. : XVIII. 459 ;
Hauptergebnisse der wissenschaft-
lichen Ballonfahrten in Norddeutsch-
Lind : W. Meinardus, XVIII. 239 f ;
Oesterreichischen Luftballons . . . am
Mai 1900 : J. Valentin, XVII. 681 f
Beobachtungen auf dem Eiffelthurme :
A. Woeikof, XII. 439 f
Charts of Southern Ocean, XIV. 695 f
Communications sur ... la mission
danoise a Utsjoki : A. Paulsen, XVIII.
460 f
Conferences, etc. — International Metero-
logical Committee, St. Petersburg,
Report, XVII. 215 f ; International
Meteorological Conferences : R. H.
Scott, IX. 245 f; Atti del IV. Con-
gresso Meteorologico Italiano, XVI.
260 f; Meteorological Congress, Re-
port : O. L. Fassig, VII. 220 f ; IX.
685 f ; Conference, Report, X. 460 f ;
* Taper or long art., q.v. for general iuforuiation.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
401
Misahohe : Gruner
VIII. 311 f
und Baumann,
Norwegen : H. Mohn, IX. 466 t
Meteorologisk Aarbog for 1894, IX. 103 f
Meteorology ; factor in naval warfare :
M. C. Hepworth, VIII. 424 f
on British Antarctic expe-
dition, XIX. 239 f
METEOROLOGY
Meteorology — continued.
Council, Report, fVIII. 189; XII.
204 ; XIV. 333 ; XV. 662
Convention of Weather Bureau officials ;
Proceedings, XI V. 587 f
Determinations actinometriques faites
au Mont-Blanc : Crova et Houdaille,
IX. 244 f
Einzelbeobachtungen vom Ozean : W.
Koppen, XIV. 344 f
Elementary meteorology for high
schools : F. Waldo, IX. 245 f
Equipment of meteorological laboratory :
11. de C. Ward, XV. 89 f
Ergebnisse der Gewitter-Beobacht-
ungen, 1891 : Assmann, VII. 108
— der Niederschlags-Beobacht-
ungen, 1893, VII. 108 f
Etude sur la loi des tempetes : A. |
Schwerer, VII. 220 f
Frage der 35-jahrigen Klima-Schwan- |
kungen : E. Bruckner, XX. 674 f
des jahreszeitlichen Luftaus-
tauches, etc. : O. Baschin, VII.
118f
Gegenwartige Lage : W. Koppen, IX.
112 f
Grundziige der Meteorologie : H. Mohn,
XI. 458 f
High-level station in Balkan Pen., VII.
544 ; in Carpathians, VIII. 173
Hints to meteorological observers : W.
Marriott, X. 460 f ; XX. 250 f
Hydrographischen und meteorologischen
Phanomenen: O. Pettersson, IX. 112 f
Investigations on periodicity in the
weather : H. H. Clayton, XV. 89 f
Jahrbuch, Deutsches Meteor., fur 1890,
IV. 382 f; Jahrbucher ... fur
Meteorologie und Erdmagnetismus,
VII. 683 f
Klimatologische Mittelwerthe fur ganze
Breitkreise : W. von Bezold, Referat
von J. Hann, XX. 563 f
Marche diurne de la temperature en
haute montagne : E. de Martonne,
XVIII. 239 f
Meteorological extremes — Pressure,
XIV. 465 f ; Temperature, XV. 89 f
- observations : R. In-
wards, XIII. 568 f
phenomena in London
with different winds, etc. : R. C.
Mossmau, XIII. 212 f
Meteorologische Beobachtungen in
Griecheuland : H. Hartl, VII. 108 1
in
METEOEOLOGY
Meteorology — continued-.
Mistpoofters : E. van den Broock, IX.
112 f
Moyennes dcs hauteurs barometriquea,
en soleil austral, etc. : A. Poincare,
XIII. 686 f
Nansen's work in meteorology, VIII.
392
Niederschlag auf der festen Erdober-
flaehe : A. Supan, XI. 688 f
Nordlys : A. Paulson, XI. 6H8 f
Note sur . . . journaux me'te'orologiques
des bailments de commerce, XVI.
493 f
Observations at stations of second order,
t VII. 328 ; XL 89 ; XII. 204
, Local— Brocken, VI. 382 ;
Franz Josef Land : Armitage, XL
130; Mt. Kosciusco, X. 330; Mt.
Satulah, XL 301; Suva, Fiji: J. D.
Vaughan, VIII. 421 f ; Turfan de-
pression, XIII. 431 ; Mt. Wellington,
Tasmania, VI. 574
meteorologiques : G. Fe'ral,
VIII. 424 f
me'teorologiques-nautiques,
XIII. 569 f
On obtaining meteorological records,
etc.: A. L. Rotch, XL 103 f
Orkane des nordatlantischen Ozeans,
XV. 89 f
Osservazioni meteorologiche . . . dell'
Etna: A. Ricco e G. Saya, XIII.
97 1
Platinum thermometry at Kew Observa-
tory : C. Chree, XVII. 215 f
Precipitation on mountain slopes : F.
Pockels, XVIII. 647 1 ; XIX. 192 §
Projectiles . . . pour prevenir la forma-
tion de la grele: G. Gastine et V.
Vermorel, XVII. 215 f
Reisen der Schiffe Nereus und Pestalozzi,
XII. 439 f
Results of observations at Vizagapatam :
A. V. Nursingrow, I. 186 f
Smithsonian meteorological tables, III.
257 t
Solar changes of temperature and varia-
tion of rainfall : Sir N. Lockyer and
W. J. S. Lockyer, XVII. 216 f
Storms and weather forecasts : W.
Moore, IX. 685 f
Teaching elementary meteorology : J.
M. Jameson, XL 688 f
Temperatur des . . . Sonnblickgipfels :
J. Hann, XIII. 97 t
Thatigkeit des Ko'niglich Preussischen
Meteorologischen Instituts: W. von
Bezold, XVII. 454 f
Transparents pour combiner les effets de
la re'volution synodique avec ceux de
rotation terrestre : A. Poiucare, XVII.
215 f
Vienna College, directorship, X. 332
Wetterdienst an der Deutschen See-
warte: W. J. van Bebber, VII. 118f
2 D
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
402
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
: Der alto Parana und die
des Rio Yguazii, VIII.
METEOROLOGY
Meteorology — continued.
Wichtigsten Bergobservatorien : F. Erk,
XVI. 374 f
Value of observations at sea: W. C.
Hepworth, XIV. 233 f
Metherie, De la ; Bedeutung . . . fur die
Entwicklung der physikalischen Erd-
kunde: S. Gunther, XVI. 180 §,
258 f
Methfessel, A.
Wasserfalle
420 f
Metis, volcanic island, XIV. 85
Metric system in England, XI. 674
Adoption of, in all scientific geographical
work : H. R. Mill, XIX. 410 f
Metre versus pace : J. Dickson, VIII.
196 f
Reports from Her Majesty's Representa-
tives abroad, XVIII. 344 f
Metzger, E. : Gedachtnisrede zu Ehren des
. . . Herrn E. Metzger . . . Graf. K. von
Linden, VII. 569 f ; Verkehrsmittel und
der Mensch, VII. 568 f ; Wiirtten-
bergische Forschungsreisende, VII.
569 f
Metzner, J.E. : Die alteste Stadtbeschreib-
ung von Greifswald, XVII. 206 f
Meuleman, E. : Animaux domestiques an
Congo, VII. 442 f
Meunier, S. : Application de la methode
experimental a 1'histoire orogenique de
1'Europe, VII. 117 1; Galets stries et
terrains d'origine glaciaire, XX. 563 f ;
Geologic du bas Senegal, XII. 99 f ;
x New theory of old glaciers, XL 441 :
Nos terrains, XIII. 451 f ; Observations
sur les poles orogeniques, XX. 363 f ;
CEuvre scientifique de M. A. Daubree,
IX. 583 f ; Progres recents dans 1'histoire
des chaines de montagnes, IX. 467 f ;
Ravin des Chevalleyres et la regression
des torrents, XVII. 86 f ; Sol de Mada-
gascar, VI. 488 f ; Role de la sedimenta-
tion souterraine, XIII. 451 f ; Sur
quelques circonstances ... la chute
d'une meteorite, etc., XL 206 f ; Theorie
du phe'nomene volcanique, XX. 659 §,
674 f
, Mme. S. : Voyage d'un Congres
en Russie, XII. 538 f
Meurthe-et-Moselle, Mineral de fer de :
M. Bleicher, IV. 374 f
Meuse, river, II. 54
Cours de la : A. Rutot, IX. 458 f
Speleologie de la : Brocard, VIII. 411 f
Vallee de 1'Ingressin et ses debouches
dans la vallee de la Meuse : G.
Bleicher, XVII. 524 §, 543 f
Mewes, R. : Abhangigkeit der Nerven-
reizbarkeit der Volker, etc., XL 207 f ;
Aufgabe . . . der Siidpolarforschung,
X. 123 f
Mewius, F. : Borchgrevink's Siidpolar-
Expedition, XVII. 96 f ; Zur Sudpolar-
forschung, VII. 447 f
MEXICO
Mexico
Anuario del Observatorio . . . de Tacu-
baya, f V. 183; IX. 240; XVIII.
234
Archipelago del Norte, X. 553 f ; Do. :
D. I. Rojas, X. 651 f
Ascents in : A. R. Hamilton, X. 553 f
Ausflug nach den Hcihlen von Caca-
huamilpa, XL 201 f
Awakening of a nation, Mexico of
to-day : C. F. Mummis, XIII. 94 f
Bio-geography of : C. H. T. Townsend,
VII. 333 f ; XL 316 f
Botanical observations on Mexican flora :
J. W. Harshberger, XIII. 323 f
Boundaries — with Br. Honduras, X. 541 ;
XL 100 f ; with Guatemala, XL 201 f ;
Grenze zwischen Mexico und Guate-
mala : H. Polakowsky, VII. 115 f ;
Mexico-Guatemala Boundary Ques-
tion : Romero, X. 650 f ; with U.S. ;
re-marking, V. 487
Census Report, XVIII. 209
Century plant, Useful products of :
W. B. Marshall, XIX. 774 f
Chiapas, Tabasco, and . . . Yucatan,
Geology : C. Sapper, IX. 342 f
Chinipas aqueduct and mineral railway :
E. G. Hottham, II. 380 f
Climate, VI. 429 ; Clima de la Repiiblica
Mexicana : M. Moreno y Anda and
A. Gomez, XVII. 556 f
Coffee and india-rubber culture in : M.
Romero, XII. 542 f
Colonizzazione nel Messico : R. San
Marco, XVIII. 234 f
Cordillera of: O. H. Howarth, XVI.
371 1
Cotton manufacturing industry in, XII.
542 f
Cretaceous formations of, etc. : R. Hill,
I. 568 f
Determination de la posicidii geografica
de Mexico : F. D. Covarrubias, XVII.
556 f
Deutschen Auswanderung in Mexiko :
P. Lehzen, IX. 463 f
Deutschtum in Mexiko, XVI. 582 f
Disertacidn hidrografica : A. M. Domin-
guez, XIII. 456 f
Drainage canal, Mexican : F. H. Cheese-
wright, VII. 444 f ;
Drainage of valley of
XVIII. 333 f
Eruptive rocks of : O. C. Farrington, X.
650 f
Estadistica General: A. Penafiel, IX.
464 f
Ethnographic von Siidost-Mexiko, etc. :
C. Sapper, VII. 115 f
Excursion a travers le Mexique : L.
George, XIX. 401 f
Federal district of (F. O. Rep.), XV.
298 f
Folklore, Catalogue of objects illustrat-
ing : F. Starr, XVI. 489 f
VIII. v
J. B.
Body,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
403
MEXICO
Mexico — continued.
Geografia en Mexico, Los progress do
la : E. Noriega, XIX. 529 f
Geographical . . . notes on : M. Romero,
XIII. 94 f
sketch of (Bureau Araer.
Republ.), XVI. 489 f
Geology of : H. F. Bain, X. 456 f
Glacial Action, VI. 425
Gummi-Kultur in Mexiko : H. Lemcke,
XVIII. 334 f
History — Archaeological studies among
ancient cities : W. H. Holmes, VIII.
191 f ; XL 201 f ; Auf alten Wegen
in Mexiko und Guatemala : C. Seler,
XVI. 701 f ; XVII. 192 § ; Biologia
Centrali-Americana, Archaeology : A.
P. Maudslay, t VIII. 191 ; IX^ 464 ;
XL 685; XIII. 457; L'histoire du
Mexique : G. Routier, VI. 489 f ;
Mitla, ancient ruins and remains : W.
Corner, XVII. 451 f ; Remains of
ancient habitations and caves, VI.
433; Sacred Maya stone and its
symbolism, I. 470 f ; Seler auf alten
Wegen in Mexiko und Guatemala :
K. Sapper, XVII. 452 f
Huichol Indians of : C. Lumholtz, XI.
455 1; Symbolism of: Id., XVI.
582 f
Iluminacion y Avalizamiento en las
Cpstas de, XIX. 774 1
Indianer des siidlichen Mexiko : Starrs
Arbeiten uber die, XVII. 212 f
Kakao-Kultur in Mexiko: H. Lemcke,
XVIII. 334 f
Lord Lamington's travels in : J. P.
Thomson, XIX. 234 f
Maps — Carta General del Estado de
S. Luis-Potosi, VIII. 95; Karte der
Verbreitung der Sprachen in Siidost-
Mexico, etc. : K. Sapper, VI. 298 f ;
Maps showing minerals and agri-
culture (Bureau of Amer. Republ.),
XVIII. 118 f
Mexican colonies from Canary Is. : J.
Campbell, XIX. 529 f
Mexicans in Costa-Rica, X. 82
Mexico : M. Romero, IX. 463 f
as I saw it : A. Tweedie, XIX.
234 f
das Land und seine Leute : H.
Lemcke, XV. 441 1
Mexique : G. Routier, VI. 488 t
Native calendar of: D. G. Brinton, III.
73 f
New Mexico, The : J. W. Foster, XIX.
774>
Nord-ouest du Mexique : H. Buttgen-
bach, XIX. 774 t
N. Mexico ; C. Lumholz's researches in,
II. 69 ; Notes on section of : J. G. L.
Stephenson, XL 424
Notizie sul Messico in attinenza cogli
interessi italiani : R. Magliano, XVIII.
333 f
MEYER
Mexico — continued.
OberfliichenwaBser im : A. Lindenkohl,
VII. 452 f
Obsorvaciones magneticas . . . Obscrva-
torio de Tacubaya : M. Moreno y
Anda, XVIII. 457 t
Observatorio Astronomico Nacional,
Longitud del, XVII. 556 t
Photographs : A. Krauss, XL 692 ; J. G.
L. Stephenson, X. 563
Picturesque Mexico: M. R. Wright,
XIV. 120f
Popocatepetl y los voloanes de Mexico :
O. H. Howarth y E. A. Turnbull,
XIII. 457 t
Posiciones geograficas . . . del Ayunta-
miento de Mexico : Puga, XIII. 94 t
Rainfall in; K. Sapper on, X. 214;
Type of, II. 369
Rapport de Mission : L. Diguet, XV.
84 f
Recent surveys under U.S. Hydro-
graphic Office : G. W. Littlehales, X.
650 t
Reisen in Mexico and Guatemala : E.
Seler, XL 201 +
Relation sommaire d'un voyage au
versant occidental : L. Diguet, XV.
441 f
Romero, M., work in, XIV. 94
Snow-peaks, XL 553
Tabla de alturas : J. Felix and H. Leuk,
X. 650 1
Terre chaude mexicaine : L. George,
XX. 358 f
Territorial . . . Verhaltnisse der Mexi-
kanischen Republik : E. Deckert,
XIX. 774 f
Topography of : H. M. Wilson, XL 200 f
Trade Rep., t XIII. 94; XV. 298;
XVII. 452 ; XVIII. 112, 641
Tribes, VI. 431
Valley of Mexico, lightness of soil, VIII.
151
Volcanoes of valley of : O. H. Howarth,
VIII. 137 * ; Im Reiche der Vulkane
in Mexico : H. Lemcke, XX. 559 f ;
Krater-Typen in Mexico und Guate-
mala : C. Sapper, III. 539 f ; IV. 67 §
Mexico, Gulf of—
Across the Gulf by rail to Key West :
J. B. Browne, VIII. 419 f
Elevation of Coast ; T. W. Vaughau on,
XX. 544
Gulf Stream and; A. Lindenkohl's
observations on waters of, VIII. 181
Navigation of, and Caribbean Sea, etc.
(U.S. Hydrographic Office), IX. 241 1
Observations of currents in Straits of
Mexico : E. A. Haskell, IV. 89 f
River-Basins in domain of; Areas, XII.
183
Submarine Valleys, V. 386
Mexico, New : see New Mexico
Meyer, F. : Zur Kenntnis des Hunsriicks,
XII. 92 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
404
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MEYER
Meyer, Hans ; ascent of Peak of Teneriffe,
IV. 274 ; Bruchspalten mid Vulkane in
Aequatorial Africa, II. 186 f ; Ergebnisse
meiner vierten ostafrikanischen Reise,
XIII. 91 1; expedition to Mt. Kili-
manjaro, XII. 80 ; Fourth journey in
E. Africa, XII. 612; Gletscher des
Kilimandjaro, XIV. 118 f ; Heutige und
einstige Vergletscherung im tropisclien
Ost-Afrika, XIX. 899 f; Hohenmes-
sungen am Kilimandjaro, XIV. 681 f ;
Insel Teneriffe und ihre Bewohner,
VII. llSf, 331 f; VIII. 397 §; Kili-
mandjaro, Reisen und Studien, XV.
665 f; XVI. 352 §; Neue Kilima-
Ndscharo-Expedition, XIII. 562 f
• , Herrmann : biography, XVI. 132 f ;
Bogen und Pfeil in Central-Brasilien,
VI. 393 f ; Expedition to headwaters of
Xingii, IX. 447 ; X. 215 ; (Second ex-
pedition), XII. 193; XIV. 324; XV.
423, 647; Ueber die Bugres, VIII.
420 f ; Ueber seine Expedition nach
Central-Brasilien, IX. 683 f; Verhaltniss
der Dampfschifffahrt zur Segelschiff-
fahrt, XI. 448 f; Zweite Reise in
Central-Brasilien, XIV. 341 f ; Zweite
Xingu-Expedition, XV. 668 f
, P. C. : Erforschungsgeschichte . . .
des Westsudan, XI. 95 f ; Volker des
West-Sudan, X. 462
, T. : Reise . . . im Njika, XV. 82 f
Meyer's Hand- Atlas, f XIII. 575 ; XIV.
239, 349, 467, 591, 695 ; XV. 93, 203 ;
Historisch - geographischer Kalender,
XL 324 f
Meyjes, R. P. : Do astronomische Plaats-
bepalingen ... in Ned. Indie, XVIII.
549 f
Mezara, Oman, VII. 534
Mezieres, Mission Bonnel de : C. Guy,
XV. 297 t
M'Fangs, Chez les : A. Foret, XX. 126 f
Mfudo, Somaliland, I. 216
Mfumbiro or Ufumbiro mts., C. Africa,
XIII. 534 ; XVI. 172, 184, 228, 560 ;
XVII. 529
Mia Ko, Mantzu village, X. 36
Miandab town, XIV. 519
Miangas, Die Insel : A. Wichmann, XV.
286 §, 664 t
Mian Kangi, Persia, XIX. 147
Miao-tze country, XV. 149 ; people and
dwellings, X. 33
Mica mining in Nellore : R. W. Thompson,
XII. 432 f
Michaclescu, N. : Romania Harta-Murala,
VIII. 655
Michael-Levy, A. : Le Morvan et ses
attaches avec le massif central, XIII.
451 1
Michaux, visit to Muata Yanvo, X. 638
Michel, C. : L'Ethiopie, Agriculture,
voies de communications, avcnir econo-
mique, XX. 124 t ; Do., interets anglais
et fran9ais, XVII. 552 1 ; Mission de
MIESSLER
Bonchamps, XVII. 552 1 ; XVIII.
299 § ; (Resultats ge'ographiques), XVI.
476 §, 487 t ; (Surveys), XV. 177
Michel, C. et J. Hansen : Mission de Bon-
champs de Djibuti au Nil Blanc (Map),
XVII. 222 f
Michelet — Comment Michelet est devenu
historien et geographe : L. Drapeyron,
XIII. 100 f ; XIV. 235 f ; Michelet
geographe : J. Corcelle, XII. 441 f
Michie, A. : China in commotion, XL
682 f ; Englishman in China ... Sir
R. Alcock, XVII. 217 f ; obituary, XX.
348
Michigan-
Address at University of; Pageant of
St. Lusson : J. Winsor, I. 473 t
Crystal Falls iron-bearing district : J.
M. Clements and H. L. Smyth, XVI.
371 f, 583 f
Geothermal gradient in : A. C. Lane,
XVI. 371 1
Marquette iron-bearing district : C. R.
Van Hise, W. S. Bayley, and H. L.
Smyth, XL 571 1
Natural history survey : V. M. Spald-
ing, XII. 214 f
Pre-glacial drainage in : E. H. Mudge,
XL 98 f ; Further notes : Id., XVI.
583 f
Remarkable marl lake : C. A. Davis,
XVII. 93 f
, Lake : see Great Lakes
Michikamau lake, Labrador, V. 531
Michow, H. : Caspar Vopell, ein Kolner
Kartenzeichner, III. 77 f ; Geo-
graphische Ausstellung ... in London,
VII. 684 f ; Schulgeographische Aus-
stellung zu Bern, 1891,' III. 76 f
Micronesia, XIII. 105
Micro-organismes de la mer : Cussec,
XIII. 686 f
Middendorf, E. W. : Peru, . . . das Land
und seine Bewohner, f III. 254 ; IV.
580 ; VII. 335
Middendorf fjord, Siberia, XIX. 478
glacier, Franz Josef Land,
III. 495
Middendorff, A. T. von ; death of, III. 337
Middlemiss, C. S. : Geology of Hazara,
X. 120 f ; Report on geological recon-
naissance in part of S. Shan States,
XVI. 577 t
Middleton, G. A. T. : Surveying and
surveying instruments, XX. 363 f
Middleton L, Alaska ; Notes on geology
of : G. M. Dawson, III. 439 f
Midhurst, Sussex, XV. 327
Midima village, E. Africa, II. 414
Mierisch, B. : Geologische Karte . . . der
Republik Nicaragua, V. 510 f •; Gold-
mine-Distrikte, etc., im ostlichen
Nicaragua, L 383 f ; Do., Reise nach,
I. 378 f ; Reise quer durch Nicaragua,
VI. 98 f
Miessler, A. : Biographies of A.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
405
MIETE
Grandidier and F. M. Stapff, VIII.
11)0 1; Odoardo Bcccari, I. 380 f ;
Oskar Borchert, VII. 83',) f ; M. D.
Cowan, VII. 339 f ; F. Dieterici, IX.
115 f ; Prof. D. T. Euting, VII. 5(51) f ;
Prof. G. Fritsch, VII. 569 f ; Ernst
Oppcrt, V. 186 f ; K. Ryder, IX. 115 f ;
S. Tromholt, IX. 115 1
Miete, C. Africa, XII. 246
Migration— in birds, etc. : T. H. Mont-
gomery, VIII. 425 f ; Migrations
d'animaux, XV. 191) f ; Phenomena do
la Migration : E. van den Broeck,
XIV. 123 f ; Tribal migrations : L.
Bartek, XVIII. 242 f ; Urlieimat und
Wanderungen der Indogermaneii, VII.
339 f ; Wanderungen der Vo'gel :
Floericke, XX. 108 §, 234, 250 f
Mihran of Sind and its tributaries : H. G.
Raverty, I. 375 f ; XI. 311 f, 432 §
Mijlas, Wadi, VII. 536
Mikhalich, Mysia, IX. 157
Mikindani, Bezirksamt : Berg, XI. 198 f
Mikolongo, E. Africa, II. 411
Milam, Tibet, II. 258; XV. 152; plants
found^at, XV. 157
— glacier, Himalayas, I. 66
Milanji, E. Africa : see Mlanji
Mildensee, M. G. von : Das Karlseisfeld,
IX. 675 f
Mile — La Milla Romana : D. A. Blazquez,
XII. 219 f ; Realitat der Existcnz der
Kleinen Mittelmeer-Meile, etc. : H.
Wagner, XIX. 409 f; Ursprimg der
"Kleinen Seemeile," etc. : Id., XVII.
80 §,217
Miles, S. B. : Across Green mts. of Oman,
XVIII. 465 * ; Journal of excursion in
Oman, VII. 522 *
Milesian line of traffic with Greece, VIII.
615
Miletopolis, Mysia, IX. 156
Milhaud, A. : Climat du Maghreb el
Aksa, V. 607 f ; Densite' de la popula-
tion fran9aise, XII. 92 t
Mill country, Sechuan, XV. 621
Mil-i-Nadiri, Persia, XIX. 159
Military geography : see Geography
photography, Handbook of: C.
J. Arbery, XV. 304 f
sketching, On best method of
teaching : A. H. C. Kenney-Herbcrt,
VII. 567 f
subjects, Synoptical charts ap-
plied to : B. R. Ward, XV. 675 f
topography : W. Verner, IV.
475 f
Mill, H. E.—
Adoption of metric system in geo-
graphical work, XIX. 410 t
Antarctic research, XI. 572 f ; XII.
381 ; Projects for Exploration, VIII.
194 f
Bathymetrical Survey of English
Lakes, II. 165, 362, 376; III. 421;
IV. 237 * ; VI. 46, 135 *
MILL
Mill, H. B. — continued.
Bibliographies, Geographical, VII. 72
Britain and Jtritfth Seas (Review of) :
XIX. 489
Classification of geography, XI. 145 *
Climate and effects of climate, XVIII.
647 f
Clyde Sea area ; Distribution of
temperature, V. 398 f ; Physical
conditions, IV. 344 *
Commercial geography, III. 124 *
Development of habitable lands, XV.
652 § ; XVI. 131 f
Elementary commercial geography, XL
325 t
English Lake district, XIII. 212 f : see
above, Bathymetrical
Finland and its people, XV. 145 §
Fragment of geography of England,
XV. 205 *, 353 * ; XVI. 246 f
Geographical pictures, X. 475
work of the future, V.
402 f
Geography as science in England, VII.
340 f
German Geographical Congress at Jena,
IX. 645 *
Glacial land-forms of margins of the
Alps, V. 68 *
Hints to teachers and students on choice
of geographical books, X. 641 § ; XI.
106 f
International geography, XIV. 656 S,
691 f
Lectures, II. 362, 455: IV. 562 f ; V.
166; IX. 219; at Geographical
Association, XL 168 ; on geography
and commerce, III. 362, 455
Meteorology on British Antarctic expe-
dition, XIX. 239 f
New lands ; their resources and
prospective advantages, XVI. 568 §,
592 f
Oceauographical research in Loch
Fyne, X. 632
in Atlantic,
XIX. 354 *
Petterssoii-Nansen insulating water-
bottle, XVI. 446, 469 *
Permanence of Ocean basins, I. 230 *
Proposed geographical description of
British Is., VII. 345 *
Realm of Nature, V. 184 f
Remarks at Geographical Association
meeting, XIX. 382; on "Annual
range of Temperature," etc., XII. 135 ;
"Antarctic voyage of the Belgica"
XVIII. 393; on "Artesian water-
supply of Australia," XIX. 572 ; on
" Influence of geographical condi-
tions," etc., XII. 587 ; on " Kuma-
tology," XIII. 627; on "Limits
between geology and physical geo-
graphy," II. 531 ; on " Sand-waves in
tidal currents," XVIII. 201 ; on " Sea-
beaches and sandbanks," XI. 649 ; on.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
406
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MILL
Mill, H. R. — continued.
"Waterways of English Lakeland,"
VII. 624
Report ... on circulation of water in
Loch Fyne, X. 654 f
Research in Geographical Science,
XVIII. 407*
Retirement from librarianship of R.G.S.,
XVII. 69
Royal Society of Edinburgh's medal
awarded to, III. 420
Study of local geography, XX. 251 1
Temperature of soil, water and air, V.
397 t
Terminology of sub-oceanic reliefs, XIV.
550 ; International terminology and
nomenclature for forms of sub-
oceanic relief, XIX. 407 t
Town sites, from geographical point of
view, XVI. 590 f
Underground rivers, XIV. 404
Venezuela and Br. Guiana boundary,
VII. 21 7 1
Victorian era in geography, IX. 686 f
Voyage southward of the Discovery —
London to Madeira, XIX. 417 * ;
With the Discovery to Madeira, XVIII.
395*
Mill, H. R., and A. J. Herbertson ; obser-
vations on sea temperature round Scot-
land, III. 336 ; Reports on physical
observation carried on by Fishery Board
of Scotland, etc., III. 35 1 f
1 and H. S. Wallis: Distribu-
tion of rain over British Isles during
1900, XIX. 229 f
Mille, P. : Colonies juives et allemandes
en Palestine, XIV. 116 f; La Cote
d'lvoire, XVII. 92 f ; La vie commer-
ciale et politique au Senegal, XII. 99 f ;
Voyage de A. Lebon dans 1'Afrique
occidentale, XII. 212 f
Miller, Allister M. : Sketch-map of Swazi-
land, VIII. 539 f; Swaziland, XVI.
251 f
, Arthur M. : Preglacial drainage
in S.W. Ohio, XIX. 235 1
, C. A. Duff: New Brunswick, past
and present, XVII. 451 f
— , E. I. : Educational value of geo-
graphical study, XVII. 455 f
, F. H. : An old log, I. 280
, G. S. : Local temperature control of
distribution of mammals, XIII. 219 f
, H. ; obituary notice : J. Home, XI.
575 1
, K. : Die Ebstorfkarte, XVI. 131 f ;
Mappsemundi, die altesten Weltkarten,
V. 288 1, 407 f ; VI. 591 f ; VIII. 314 f ;
IX. 248 f; XII. 333 f; XIV. 620 §; XV.
130 §, 378 §; XVI. 31 9 §
• , L. : Organic geography, XVII. 455 f
, W. : Balkans, Roumania, etc., IX.
103 f ; Travel and politics in the Near
East, XIII. 210 1
, W. R. : Hausa notes, XIX. 657 t
MINAS
Millet, F. D. : Danube from Black Forest
to Black Sea, I. 179 f
Millet et Schwerer: Champ d'influence
magnetique . . . de Belle Isle, IX. 464 f
Millionieme de la surface . . . pour 1'estima-
tion des etendues terrestres : A. Stagge-
meier, VIII. 197 f
Millosevich, E. ; account of Prince Rus-
poli's journey, VI. 384; Commemora-
zione de Principe Ruspoli, VII. 223 f;
Discussione delle osservazione . . .
seconde spedizione Bbttego, X. 340 f ;
XII. 210 f ; Seconda spedizione Bottego,
VIII. 531 f ; XVIII. 551 f ; Sulla oppor-
tunita che 1'area delle suddivisione del
Regno venga evaluata, etc., X. 451 1
Millson, A. ; obituary, VII. 668
Millspaugh, C. F. : Coastal and plain
flora of Yucatan, X. 341 f ; Contribution
to flora of Yucatan, VII. 444 f ; Plantse
Utowanse, XVI. 702 f
and L. W. Nuttall: Flora of
W. Virginia, VIII. 313 f
Miln, L. J. : Quaint Korea, VI. 295 f
Milne, Sir A. ; obituary, IX. 332 f
— , A. D. : Dry summer on Upper Nile,
XV. 550 f
, F. A. : English topography, VII.
llOf; IX. 574 f
, J. : Civil time, XIII. 173 * ; Fede-
ration of English-speaking people, V.
379 f ; Great sea-waves in Japan, VIII.
157 * ; Journal of seismology in Japan,
II. 174 ; Large earthquakes recorded in
1899, XVI. 443 ; Movements of Earth's
crust, VII. 229 * ; Notes on journey in
N.E. Yezo, etc., III. 71 1 ; observatories
for recording earthquakes,VIII. 11 ; XII.
379 ; Photographs of natives of Yezo, I.
288 f ; Recent advances in seismology,
XII. 329 f; Recent seismology, XI.
573 1 ; Recent volcanic eruptions in W.
Indies, XX. 360 f; remarks on "Ex-
ploration of Japanese Alps," VII. 149 ;
Seismological investigation, IX. 685 f !
XII. 217 1 : Seismological work, X. 532,
534 ; in Japan, I. 161 ; Seismology,
XIII. 544 § ; Sub-oceanic changes, X.
129 *, 259 * ; Suggestion for systematic
observation ... of earth waves, etc.,
VIII. 423 f; W. Indian eruptions, XX.
561 f
and W. K. Burton : Volcanoes of
Japan, I. 375 f
Milncr, A. (Lord) : England in Egypt, I.
376 f
Milo, Mineral resources of Is. of ; W. H.
Cottrell on, III. 55
Min river, China, VII. 201 ; X. 24 ; XII.
233
Minab, Baluchistan, XIX. 129
Minaef, I. P. : Travels to Marco Polo, XX.
242 f
Minas Geraes —
Commissao Geographica e Geologica dc,
VIII. 314; Do., Organisa9ao e Tra-
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
407
MINAS
Minas Geraes — continued.
balhos : A. do Abreu Lacerda, IV.
284 1
Hohenklima des: F. Dracnert, XI.
202 f
Journey to Diamond Fields of: H. D.
Beaumont, XIII. 566 f, Ml § ; XIV.
120 f
Lo stato di Minas Geraes: E. Negri,
XVI. 127 f
Manganese ore deposits of Queluz dis-
trict : O. A. Derby, XVIII. 458 f
Mindanao, Su Historia y Geografia : J. N.
Aguilar, V. 508 t
Mindeleff, C. : Cliff ruins of Canyon de
Chelly, XI. 455 t; XVII. 214 t ;' Influ-
ence of geographic environment, X.
234 f ; Origin of cliff dwellings, XII.
213 f ; Repair of Casa Grande ruin,
Arizona, XI. 97 1
, V. : Study of Pueblo architec-
ture, Tusayan and Cibola, III. 73 1
Minerva ; Jahrbuch der Gelehrten Welt :
fill. 353; XI. 324; XV. 303; XVII.
218 ; XIX. 243
Miner vois et la commune d'Olonzac :
Blazin, IX. 231 1
Mine-surveying Instruments, Evolution
of: D. D* Scott, XIV. 344 f
Mines and Quarries, General report and
statistics, f XIV. 33 ; XV. 662 ; XVI.
258
Mingo, lake and mt., Baffinland, XVIII.
32,37
Mingot, ancient underground city, V. 255 ;
tombs, III. 450
Minikoi atoll, Indian Ocean; XIX. 277,
279 ; Atoll of Minikoi : J. S. Gardiner,
XVII. 526 §; XVIII. 549 f ; Note on
Flora of: J. C. Willis, XIX. 653 f
Minipi river, Labrador, V. 525
Miriya pass, Somaliland, XI. 17
Minkevitch, G. : Reise nach Mesched, IX.
339 f
Minkiang river, Travel along : Kinosuke,
XIV. 334 f
Minneapolis and its environs : C. W. Hall,
XX. 469 f
Minnesota —
Distribution of Keewatin in: C. W.
Hall, XIV. 684 f
Formation and deformation of lakes of :
C. W. Hall, II. 171 §, 187 t
Geological and natural history survey,
I. 377 f ; XVI. 126 f
Gneisses . . . of S. W. Minnesota : C. W.
Hall, XVI. 583 f
Mammals of : C. L. Herrick, II. 187 f
Minnesota : C. W. Hall, XX. 469 f
Revision of moraines of: J. E. Todd,
XIII. 324 f
Mino, Japan, earthquakes in, X. 533
Mintaka pass, VIII. 26
Minusinsk, Siberia ; museum at, II. 169
Minutilli, F. : Soluzione grafica di alcuni
problemi di geografia matematica,
MISSISSIPPI
XVII. 214 f ; Tripolitania, xfX. 400 f ;
Variazione dclle zone; terrestri, I. 380 t
Miot, F. : Traversec du continent noir,
IX. 576 t
Mirage — Observations de mirago : M.
Herve, XIX. 780 1 ; /ur Theoric der
Luftspiegclungen, IX. Ill t
Miramar, Lago, underground lake,
Majorca, X. 511
Mirbtit, ancient town, VI. 124
Miri fort, Kech Makuran, X. 223
Miriam, M. : Gausses et Canons du Tarn.
II. 378 t
Mirza, journey to Pamirs, VIII. 252
Misahohe — Meteorologischen Beobacht-
ungen in : Gruner and E. Baumann,
VIII. 311 f; Ueber einc Reise nach
Misahohe und Kpandu, VIII. 418 t
Miocene beds, Mammalian fauna remains
in, IX. 75
i Mischlich, A. ; on Harmattan wind, XIV.
445 ; Reisebericht in Bismarckburg, X.
121 f ; Verbot der nationalen Gebrauche
in Krobo, XIII. 560 f
Miseno, X. 418 ; fumarole at, X. 433
— , Capo di, X. 416
Misfiwa river, Morocco, V. 320
Mis' hal, S. Arabia, XII. 59
Mishmi countrv, Military report on :
G. L. S. Ward,* XIX. 653 f : XX. 227 § ;
Surveys by Robertson, XVIII. 439
Misiones, Les, et les Chutes de 1' Yguassu :
J. B. Ambrosetti, IX. 108 f ; Missiones
Award, VIII. 192 f
Mission river, Queensland, X. 98
Missions —
American Board of Commissioners re-
port, XV. 675 t
Centennial survey of foreign missions :
J. S. Dennis, XX. 132 f
Church Missionary Atlas, VIII. 76 §
Conference on geography, XII. 547 t
Explorations . . . des missionaires
catholiques : V. Groffier, VIII. 536 f :
X. 656 f
Foreign Mission Atlas : G. Smith, XIX.
415 t
Free Church of Scotland, Missionary
reports, t VIII. 536; X. 556 ; XIV.
691 ; XVI. 495
Society for Propagation of Gospel in
Foreign Parts, Report, XIV. 589 f
Mississippi —
Comparison of channels at New Orleans,
VIII. 419 f
Delta of : E. L. Corthell, XII. 100 t
Devonian and Carboniferous in Upper
Mississippi valley : C. Keyes, XI.
99 f
Flood heights, Changes in : G. McC.
Derby, XVIII. 643 f : XIX. 508 §
of April, 1897 : H. Gannett, XL
98 f
Headwaters of : W. Glazier, II. 565 t
Hydrology of: J. L. Greenleaf, VIII.
419 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
408
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MISSISSIPPI
Mississippi — continued.
Influence of basins on flood heights : C.
McD. Townsend, VIII. 419 f
Lower rapids of: F. Leverett, XIII.
681 f
Maps of : W. Davis, XIX. 775 f
Mississippi basin (History of exploration
in) : J. Winsor, VI. 196 f
Modern Mississippi problem : W. J.
McGee, XL 571 f, 670 §
Mounds of Mississippi valley : L. Carr,
IV. 378 t
N. Mississippi, brown or yellow loam of,
T. O. Mabry, XII. 327 t
Origin of Loess of- valley: T. C.
Chamberlin, XII. 100 f
• of Lower : L. S. Griswold, VII.
334 f
Pendulum observations in Mississippi
basin: G. R. Putnam on, VIII.
406
Pike's expeditions to headwaters of:
ed. E. Coues, VII. 444 f
Pre-glacial man at headwaters of : J. V.
Brower, VII. 565 f
valleys of: F. Leverett,
VII. 114 f
Problem of : H. Haupt, XIV. 120 t
Reaction breakwater of : L. M. Haupt,
XVI. 477 §, 583 f
Sources of, VI. 285 ; Mississippi river
and its source : J. Brower, V. 608 f ;
Question dcs sources du Mississippi :
E. Levasseur, V. 183f
S. W. Pass of ; proposed improvement,
XVI. 477
Missouri-
Bluffs of : L. A. Owen, XIX. 402 f
Determinations of latitude, etc., of
Laws Observatory : M. Updegraff, V.
284 f
Fossil flora of lower coal measures : D.
White, XVI. 583 f
Geological survey, VII. 334 f
Lead ores of S. E. Mo. : A. Winslow,
VIII. 653 f
Mapping of : A. Winslow, II. 475 f
Missouri : C. F. Marbut, X. 457 1
river and its utmost source :
Hon. J. V. Brower, VIII. 312 f ; IX.
328 §, 579 f
Moraines of Missouri Coteau : J. E.
Todd, XI. 317 f
Physical features of Mo. : C. F.
Marbut, IX. 464 f, 665 §
Rainfall type, II. 369
Missouri-Indianern ; Aus dem Tagebuch
des Malers F. Kurz iiber seinen Aufen-
thalt boi den, VIII. 419 f
Mistassini, lake, Labrador ; survey, V. 514
Misti mi, Bolivia, XIV. 24
Mistpoeffers, Les : E. van den Brocck,
IX. 112 f
Mitchell, J. : In W. India, XV. 674 f
, J. H., Oregon, its history, geo-
graphy, and resources, VI. 197 f
MOBIUS
Mitchell, Sir T. ; explorations in
Australia, IX. 591
Mitchell-Innes, N. G. : Dragon and
Chrysanthemum, XL 567 f
Mitchelson, S. P. : Mineral map of
Matabeleland, XII. 109 t
Mitchelstown cave: E. A. Martel, XL
309 f
Mitete, position, IX. 390
Mitre, B. : Lenguas Americanas, V. 609 f ;
Ulrich Schmidel, VII. 569 f
Mittersee, lake, Alps, XVII. 303
Mittu tribe, Sudan, VI. 467 ; XX. 618
Mitumba mts. ; cave dwellings, XL 181 :
see Mokana:
Mitylene — He de Metelin : B. Girard,
XIX. 523 f ; He de Mytilini : H.
Hauttccceur, XX. 354 f
Mitzopulos, C. : Erdbeben von Thebcn
und Lokris, V. 86 f ; Do. auf der Insel
Zante in Jahre 1893, II. 277 1 ; Do.
von Tripolis und Triphylia, XVII.
444 f ; Eruption der Pechqucllen von
Kcri in Zante, VIII. 395 §, 412 f ;
Karte der mittel-griechischen Erdbeben
von 1893 u. 1894, IV. 582 f
Miyako-jima, V. 296
Mizon, L. ; biography, XV. 91 f ;
Itineraires de Yola a Dingui sur le
Mayo-Kebbi, VIII. 417 f ; Ee'sultnts
scientifiques des voyages de, VII. 214 f,
272 § ; Royaumes Foulbe du Soudan
Central, VI. 195 t
Mizzi, M. A. M. : Voice from Malta, IX.
677 f
Mkata plain, XII. 190 f
Mkinabo's village, E. Africa, IV. 430
Mkloma hills, E. Africa, XV. 614
Mkomo mt., temperature observations at,
XL 522
Mkubwe river, C. Africa, I. 528
Mkuyuni, Br. E. Africa, V. 554
Mkwampura river, XL 628
Mlalo, E. Africa, IV. 427
Mlanji or Milanji, mt., Br. C. Africa, II.
414, 418 ; V. 204, 206, 213 ; VII. 370 ;
A. Sharpe's journey to, V. 169 ; Notes
on geology of: T. H. Lloyd, V.
218*
Mlolo's village, E. Africa, II. 417
Mlongezi river, S. E. Africa, II. 510
Mlungusi river, C. Africa, IX. 59
Mnawaria's, Rhodesia, XL 625
Moab, Ammon and Gilead : A. Heber-
Percy, IX. 339 f
and Edom, recent investigations in :
Sir C. W. Wilson, XIX. 770 f
and Gilead, Narrative of expedition
to: F. J. Bliss, VII. 112f
Moape, Congo, XIX. 175
Moaripi people, New Guinea, XVI. 271
Moas of New Zealand, IV. 48
Mobangi : see Ubangi
Moberly, F. J. : Improvement of ...
Transport, VIII. 650 f
Mobius, C. : Fang uiid Vcrwcrtung der
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
409
MOBSBY
Walfische in Japan, III. 437 1; Geo-
graphical distribution and habits of
whales, IV. 266 *
Mobsby : Steam traffic and trade on
Upper Yangtse, XIX. 230 f
Mobuko river, E. Africa : see Mubuko
Much, G. : Division decimale do 1'heure,
etc., VIII. 423 f
Mochi, A. : Luigi Maria d'Albertis e sua
opera scientifica, XIX. 409 f
Mockler-Ferryman, A. F. : Br. Nigeria,
XIX. 772* f; Daemme Vand or
Rcmbcsdal glacier-lake, Norway, IV.
524 * ; Imperial Africa, XII. 541 f ;
XIII. 413 § ; In the Northman's Land,
Travel ... in Hardanger Fjord, VIII.
317 1 ; Photographs of Norwav, V. 192 ;
VII. 344
Moctezuma river ; " trapezio " across, VI.
436
Modder, F. H. : Ancient cities in Kuru-
negala district, X. 455 t ; XII. 429 f ;
Geological . . . sketch of N.W.
Province, Ceylon, XII. 429 f
Modi, J. J. : Ancient name of Sanjan,
XX. 242 f ; Cashmere and ancient
Persians, IX. 105 f ; Cities of Iran as
described in ... Shatroiha-i-Iran, XVI.
578 f, 698 f ; Etymology of towns of C.
and W. Asia, XVI. 485 f
Modigliani, E. : Fra i Batacchi Indi-
pendenti, III. 252 f ; L'Isola delle
Donne ; Viaggio ad Engano, III. 438 f ;
(review by F. H. H. Guillemard), IV.
153 § ; Materiale per lo studio dell' isola
Sipora, XII. 96 f ; Un viaggio ad
Engano, V. 282 t
Moe, O. F. : Minder fra Alaska, XVI.
489 f
Moedebcck, H. : Die Polar-Forschung
mittelst Luftballons, VI. 585 t
Moels, Origin and subsequent dissection :
J. E. Marr, XVII. 63 *, 681 f
Moen and Rttgen, Chalk and drift in : T.
G. Bonney and E. Hill, XIV. 674 f
Moericke, W. : Geologisch-petrographischc
Studien in den chilenischen Anden,
IX. 579 f
Moeris, lake, XVIII. 302
Ein altes Heiligtum an den Ufern des :
G. Schweinfurth, VII. 214 f
Moeris and Fayum : R. H. Brown,
I. 55 §
Moeris-See nach den neuesten Forsch-
ungen : G. Schweinfurth, II. 379 f
Moero, lake : see Mwreru
Moeurs, Boussand, et Grosclaude : Mada-
gascar, XI. 314 f
Moewis, P. ; attempt to reach Lhasa, VII.
95
Moffat, Robert and Mary, Lives of: J.
Moflfat, XV. 676 f
Mofwe lake, C. Africa, I. 449
Mogador, nach dem Reisebericht S. M. S.
Charlotte, XVI. 369 f
Moghrarah hills, Egypt, XX. 505
MOISEL
Moghreb-el-Aksa, Au : H. Goll, XI. 199 t
Mogilnoo lake, Change of level : B. A.
Rippas, XI. 193 f
Mogk, E. : Entdeckung Amerikas durch
die Nordgermanen, II. 279 f
Mogucz, E. H. : La Crete autonome, XIV.
455 f
Mogul, Mahratta, and Sikh empires : Sir
W. Rattigan, XV. 549 f ; Moghuls of
C. Asia: N. Eliaa and E. D. Ross,
XIII. 319 t
Mogunda, height and position, IV. 436
Mohamed Gol, Sudan, VIII. 340
Mohammedan aggressions in Abyssinia,
IX. 317 ; Insurrection in Kansu, VI. 567
Mohammedanism, has it any future ? : C.
H. Robinson, XI. 576 : gee Islam
Mohawk Valley, XIII. 514; Topography
and glacial "deposits : A. P. Brigham,
XIV. 584 f
Mohit, Topographischen Capitel des
indischen Seespiegels, X. 455 f ; XL
76 § ; Do., Bemerkungen zum : Meldau,
XIII. 677 t
Mohn, H. : Bemerkungen iiber die Schwere-
Korrektionen der Baromcterhohen,
XVII. 681 1 ; Ergcbnisse der meteoro-
logischen Beobachtungen der Norwe-
gischen Polar-Expedition, XIX. 405 f ;
Grundzuge der Meteorologie, XI. 458 f ;
Hypsometer als Luftdruckmcsscr, XIV.
464 f ; XV. 444 t ; Jahrbuch des Nor-
wegischen Meteorologischen Instituts,
fVII. 676; X. 226; XV. 547; XVII.
445 ; Klima-Tabeller for Norge, f XII.
538; XIV. 112; XVI. 362; XVIII.
547 ; map of King Charles Laud
(facsimile), XIV. 69 ; Meteorologische
Beobachtungen in Norwegen, IX. 466 1 ;
Nansen's N. Polar expedition and its
scientific results, VIII. 389 * ; Oen Jan
Mayen, I. 88 f
and F. Nansen : Wissenschaftliche
Ergebnisse von Dr. Nansen's Durch-
querung von Grimland, I. 88 f
Mohorovicic", A. : Der Tornado bei Novska,
III. 435 f
Mohun : Congo State telegraph expedition,
. XIX. 89 ; Explorations on Upper Congo
and tributaries, V. 80
Moi tribe, Annam, XV. 176 ; Au pays du
Mo'is : Comte de Barthelemy, XV. 295 1 ;
Incursion chez : P. d'Enjoy, VII. Ill t
Moir, J. ; meteorological observations at
Lauderdale, XV. 420
Moir's lake, Rhodesia ; P. H. Selby's visit
to, XV. 179, 228
Moise, Sources de : A. A. Boddy, X IX. 772 f
Moisel, M. : Begleitworte zu der Karte
des Ramu-flusses, XVII. 680 f; Do.,
Die Flussgebiete des Mungo and
Unteren \Vuri, XIX. 657 1; Karte von
Deutsch-Ostafrika, XX. 134 f ; Koozes-
sionsgebiet der Gcsellseliaft Xord-west-
Kamerun (map), XVI. 379 f ; Stuhl-
mann's Aufnahmen im Gebiet des
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
410
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MOISEL
Albert- und Albert-Edward-Sees (map
and letterpress), XIX. 536 §, 771 f
Moisel and Kiepert : Karte von Deutsch
Ost- Afrika, IX. 586 f
Mojanga, Madagascar, VI. 238 ; Region
de, XIV. 337 f ; Son importance et son
avenir, G. Landrieu, V. 89 f
Mojave plateau, California, I. 537
Mojib, Wadi, Exploration of: P. Cady,
XVII. 675 f ; XVIII. 85
Mojos, ancient lake of, XII. 398
Mojsisovics, A. von ; death, X. 642
— , E. von ; biography, X. 545,
642 ; Organisation der Erdbebenbeob-
achtungen, XIII. 86 1 ; Ueber den
chronologischen Umfang des Dachstein-
Kalkes, X. 451 f
Mokana, Les galeries souterraines de
(Mitumba mts.) : L. Cerckel, XI. 181 §,
31 3 f
Mokpo, Korea, XIV. 561
Moktar Pacha : La figure de la terre
connue des anciens Egyptiens, V.
402 f
Molard, J. : Cours de Ge'ographie, etc., VI.
200 f ; VII. 224 f
Moldau, District round sources of: J.
Peter, IV. 83 f
Moldenhauer, P. : Niederschllige im nord-
westlichen Deutschland, VII. 439 f ;
VIII. 394 §
Moldovan, S. : Literatura geografica a
Transilvaniei, XV. 434 f
Molcngraaff, G. A. : Geologic de la
Re'publique sud-africaine, XX. 246 f ;
Geological survey of S. African Re-
public, XX. 246 f, 632 §; geological
explorations in Borneo, VI. 573 ; Geolo-
gische Verkenningstochten in Centraal-
Borneo, XVIII. 230 f, 295 §; Nieder-
landische Expedition nach Zentral-
Borneo, VII. 110 f ; Stromkarte von W.
Borneo, VI. 492 f
Molesworth, Sir G. L. : Photographs of
Br. E. Africa, etc., XIV. 352 ; Report
on Uganda railway, VII. 112f; VIII.
417 f ; XII. 541 f f XIV. 209 §, 338 f ;
Uganda railway, XIX. 658 f
Molfino, E. : Navigation, Nomogrammes,
XV.87f
Molmie, M. H. : Chemin de fer trans-andin
du Perou, XVII. 559 f
Moliro, position, XVII. 659
Mollendo, cable interruptions near, X.
265, 267
Moller, A. F. ; on wild domestic animals
on Sao Thome', XX. 340
Moller, P. : lakttagelser under en resa i
sydyastra Afrika, XII. 211 f ; Resa i
Afrika genom Angola . . . och Damara-
land, XV. 194 f
Molluscs of W. Indian region, Distribution
of land and fresh water : C. T. Simpson,
VIII. 421 f
Molokai, Der Phallusberg von : A. Kramer,
XI. 319 t
MONCHICOTJRT
Moloney, J. A.; obituary, VIII. 524;
With Capt. Stairs to Katanga, II. 379 f ;
Stairs expedition to Katangaland, II.
238*
Molopa river, Kalahari, I. 328, 337
Moltke, H. : Meddelelser om Grb'nland,
XX. 249 f
Moltke mts., New Zealand, V. 62
Moluccas —
Discovery of: O. Warburg, VII. 365 *
Exploration zoologique aux lies Molu-
ques et a Borneo : Kukenthal, VIII.
651 f
Kustenkunde des Molukken-Archipels,
XVII. 674 f
Ueber seine Reise in der Molukken : K.
Martin, V. 181 f
Wer ist der Endecker der Gewiirz-
Inseln ? : O. Warburg, VII. 563 f
Molyneux, A. J. C. : Map of Sebungu
district, S. Rhodesia, XVIII. 294 *
Mombasa —
Physical features of Neighbourhood, V.
560
Railway from, to Uganda : see Uganda
Road to Kibwezi, V. 80; to Uganda,
VI. 301 ; VII. 662
Mombo ruins, Matabeleland, XIII. 388
Mona und Monito, Die Inseln : T. Hiibencr,
XIII. 566 f
Monaco, Albert Prince of : Campagnes
scientifiques de la Princesse Alice (pre-
mieres), V. 397 1; (dcuxieme), VII.
220 f; VIII. 300 §; (troisieme), IX.
245 f ; (quatriemej, XI. 458 f ; Do.,
de la Princesse Alice II (premiere),
XIII. 569 f; (deuxieme), XV. 672 f ;
(troisieme), XX. 364 f ; (Resultats des
Campagnes Scientifiques), XII. 217 t ;
XVI. 588 f; XVIII. 555 f; XIX.
533 f ; Dernier voyage scientifique de
VHirondelle, XX. 250 f; Discovery of
fishing bank near Azores, IX. 93 ;
Exploration oceanographique aux
regions polaires, XIV. 343 f ; Oceano-
graphy of N. Atlantic, XII. 445 * ;
Some results of my researches, etc.,
XII. 639 1 ; work in Mediterranean and
Atlantic, IV. 368; IX. 566
Monaco — Musee oceanographique de, XIV.
345 f
Monahan, F. J. : Crop Experiments in
Assam, XI. 195 f ; Report of Depart-
ment of ... Agriculture, Assam, XII.
431 f ; River-borne trade of Assam, XI.
683 f
Monastir ; Der Golf von : R. Fitzner,
VIII. 308 f ; II Vilaiet di ; Cav. O. G.
d'Aragona di Castelmola, XX. 553 f
Monbeig, T. : Voyage en pays thibetains,
XVIII. 549 f
Monbuttu, tribe, VI. 466
Moncclon, L. : Le cafe a la Nouvelle-
Caledonie, X. 123 f
Monchicourt, C. : L'expe'dition de Djidjelli,
XII. 630 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
411
MONCEHAN
Monckman, J. : Glacial geology of Brad-
ford, XIX. 105 f
Monckton, G. F. : Mining districts near
Kamloops lake, Br. Columbia, XVI.
125 1
•, H. W. : Examples of marine
and subaerial erosion, XX. 563 f ; Har-
danger lakes, XV. 294 t ; Origin of
gravel-flats of Surrey and Berkshire,
XIX. 229 f
Moncousin, M.P. : Notes sur les Tchuelchcs,
XVI. 253 f
Money, R., and K. Smith : Explorations
W. of Lake Nyasa, X. 146 *
Money —
Afrikanisches Steingeld : H. Schurtz,
XIX. 773 f
Entstehungsgeschichte des Gcldes: H.
Schurtz, X. 556 f
Foreign moneys and weights and
measures, Conversion tables, XVII.
457 t
Lecture upon Locke's School of Money :
J. H. Norman, XVII. 683 f
Money and Prices in Foreign Countries,
etc. : Consular Reports, IX. 687 1
-, Weights, and Measures of Chief
Commercial Nations : W. A. Browne,
XIII. 689 f
Stone money of Yap islanders, XIII.
129, 132
Mongala, trib. of Congo, XX. 494 ; Gebiet
des Mongalaflusses : F. Thornier, X.
649 f
Mong Hang, subterranean river at, VII.
582
Mongolia —
Atlas der Alterthiimer der Mongolei :
W. Radloff, XVII. 446 f
Buddhismus in der Mongolei : G. Smith,
VIII. 92 f
Chaffanion, journev in, VIII. 550 ; IX.
220
Chinese advance in, XI. 506
De Peldn a la frontiere russe : Franke,
XL 195 1
Excursion to: V. Malleson, XI.
195 f
Geology of C., V. 264
Glaciers of: D. Klemenz, XI. 311 f
Inscriptions de 1'Orkhon : E. H. Parker,
XVI. 247 1
Itineraries in: E. Bretschneider, II.
185 f
Journey in Mongolia and Tibet : W. W.
Rockhill, III. 357 * ; Do., Diary of : Id.,
V. 506 f
Kozloff, expedition to, XVI. 100
Kunchir root industry in: N. Shatin,
XI. 195 f
Memoirs on Mongol encampments : P.
A. Popoff, VI. 555 §
Mongolei ; Ethnographische Skizze : A.
Iwanowski, VII. Ill f
Mongolia and Mongols: A. Pozdneeff,
IX. 441 §
MONTANA
Mongolia— continued.
Mongolia, with introduction on partition
of t'hiim : W. Gowun, XI. 682 f
Mongols, II. 446 ; VIII. 171
More about the Mongols: J. Gilmour,
II. 89 f
Notes of a journey in N., in 1893 : A. A.
Borradaile, V. 562 *
Obrucheffs explorations in, V. 260
Photographs : I. Morse, XVI. 380
Rhinoceros remains in ; M. ObrucheflTs
discovery of, XV. 60
Reise nach Urga : H. Leder, III. 347 1 ;
Sommerreise in der nordlichen Mongo-
lei : Id., V. 508 f ; VI. 29n f
Russian expeditions, XL 177
Table of heights above sea-level, III.
387
Towns of N. Mongolia: A. Markoff,
VII. 440 f
Trade, VIII. 171
Two Months' Trip into Mongolia : C. N.
Buzzard, IX. 459 f
Ueberreste von Rhinoceros sp. aus der
ostlichen Mongolei: E. Suess, XV.
60 §, 295 f
Urga in der Mongolei : E. Graf Zichy,
XIII. 320 f
Voyage en Mongolie : Baron de Batz,
XIX. 396 f; Do. M. Geluy, XVII.
87 f
Voyages de D. Klementz en Mongolie
occidental, XV. 191 f, 278 §
Zichy, Count ; journey in, XIII. 66
Monistrol-Montserrat rack railway: A.
Collett,VI. 589 f
Monkeys of Neotropical region, V. 474;
of Palaearctic region, X. 86
Monmouth and Wales, Bibliographical,
etc., memoranda on, IX. 236 f
i Monnier, Auf den: F. Mader, XIV.
330 f
I Monnier, M. : A travers la Core'e, XV.
549 f ; Itineraircs a travers 1'Asie, XIX.
651 f ; journey through Ivory Coast Pro-
tectorate, IV.* 458 ; La Chine d'aujour-
d'hui et de demain, XV. 435 1; On
Binger's expedition from Ivory Coast to
Sudan, 1. 163; Une jeune colonie (Ivory
Coast), IV. 282 f
Monod, M. H. G. : En Chine, XVIII.
548 f
Monomotapa, its monuments, etc. : Hon.
A. Wilmot, IX. 2391,325 §
Monotremes of Australia, IV. 38
Monroe, W. S. : Geographic instruction in
Germany, IX. 687 1
Monroe doctrine: Sir F. Pollock, XX.
669 f
Mons of Siam, VI. 544
Monse'gur, A.: Province de Constantine,
XV. 193 1
Montana —
Granites of Carbon county : J. P. Kim-
ball, XIV. 584 f
Geology of Castle Mountain mining
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
412
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MONTANA
Montana — continued.
district : W. Weed and L. Pirsson,
XII. 100 f
Mining and metallurgical industry in
Butte district (F. O. Rep.), XVII.
324 t
Montana and Idaho boundary line, XI.
669 ; XV. 422 f
Montaner, R. : Limites con la Repiiblica
Arjentina, VII. 217 f
Montanas, Canal de las, XIV. 255
Montbard, G. : Among the Moors, IV. 87 1
Mont Blanc : see Blanc, Mont
Montclavel, R. : De Cayenne a 1'Oyapock,
XVII. 558 f
Montefiore, A. : Fuller study of geography,
IV. 473 f; Geographical methods, VI.
397 f ; Jackson-Harmsworth Polar ex-
pedition, VI. 499 * ; letter on forgotten
visits to Kolgueff, I. V. 277; Note on
geography >of Franz Josef Land, III.
492*
Montefoltro : E. Rosetti, XX. 465 t
Monteil, P. L. : De 1'Atlantique a la
Me'diterrane'e par le lac Tchad, II. 279 f ;
Explorations in N.W. Africa, II. 20;
(return), I. 70 ; Positions de'termine'es
astronomiquemcnt, IV. 87 1 ; Reception
du (Paris Geogr. Soc.), I. 377 1; St.
Louis a Tripoli, V. 607 1; VII. 270 §;
Voyage au lac Tchad, VI. 296 f
Montelius, O. : Earliest communications
between Italy and Scandinavia, XVII.
545 f, 656 § ; Tyrrhenians in Greece and
Italy, IX. 573 f
Monteil, A. : Au lac Tchad, XIII. 455 f ;
Chemin de fer du Dahomey, XIX. 527 { ;
Convention franco-espagnole en Afrique,
XVII. 450 f; Domaiiie colonial de la
France, XVI. 376 f; Marche de la
Mission Marchand, XIII. 455 f ; Organi-
sation du Bas Chari, XX. 356 f ; Pre-
mier partage de la Chine, XII. 95 f
Montenegro — dress and customs, IV. 388,
390, 397 ; W. H. Cozens-Hardy's work
in, II. 26, 484
Albanesi nel Montenegro : A. Baldacci,
XII. 428 f
Au Montenegro : V. Levy, XV. 547 1
Bibliography of : M. Dragovua, I. 374 f
Botanischen Reise nach: B. Horak,
XIV. 112 f
Escursione archeologica del R. Paribeni
nel : A. Baldacci, XIX. 391 f
Frontiers of: W. H. Cozens-Hardy, VIII.
188 f
Geographical study of : Sobieski, I. 564 f
Hassert, K. : Fusswanderung durch, I.
180 f ; Gletscherspuren in, XIX. 650 f ;
Geologischc Uebersichtskarte von, VI.
297 f; Journeys in, III. 508*; in
mountains of, I. 468 f ; Land forma-
tion of, III. 345 f; Map, III. 354 f;
Montenegro auf Grund oigener Reisen,
III. 529 f; Name Montenegro, V.
279 f; Naturlichen und politischen
MOON
Montenegro — continued.
Grenzen von, VII. 109 f ; Reise durch,
1900, XIX. 228 f; Zur kartogra-
phischer Kenntniss von, V. 179 f
Lac de Scutari et la Boiana : G. Lelarge,
I. 82 f
Montenegrin sketches, XX. 465 f
Montenegro and its borderlands : W. H.
Cozens-Hardy, IV. 385*; R. J.
Kennedy, IV. 186 f
• , Bosnie, Hcrz ego vine : H.
Avelat et J. de la Ne'ziere, XX.
351 f
-, its past and present : S. P.
Rovinsky, III. 345 f
Mountains of, and Albania: W. H.
Cozens-Hardy, VI. 292 f
Nel Montenegro, Impressioni di viaggio :
G. Cora, XX. 240 f
sub-orientale : A. Bal-
dacci, XX. 239 f
Photographs : Hon. Mrs. Kennedy, XI.
Ill
Settimo viaggio nel : A. Baldacci, XII.
625 f
Trade, XII. 428 f
Monte Nuevo, fumarolcs, X. 433
Montessus-de-Ballore, F. de ; on distribu-
tion of earthquakes, X. 534; Regions
Balkaniques et 1'Anatolie seismique,
XVIII. 114f; Relation entre le relief
et la sismicite, VI. 394 f ; Seismic pheno-
mena in British Empire, IX. 347 f
Montet, E. : Mission to Morocco, XIX.
772
Montezuma caves, etc., Mexico, VI. 434
Montgomery, T. H. : Extensive Migration
in Birds/etc., VIII. 425 f
Montikwiri, Mt., VI. 37
Montpellier, Basaltic formation of: L. F.
Viala, I. 467 ; Enceintes successives de
la ville de : Vigie', XII. 624 f ; Growth
of : L. Coste, III. 529 f
Montreal and St. Lawrence Route, XIII.
456 1; Export Trade, XI. 316 f; Longi-
tude Determinations: C. H. McLcod,
V. 183 f
Montrose, Sand-wave observations at,
XVIII. 178
Mont St. Michel, Transformations de la
Baie du, XIII. 675 f ; XIV. 204 §
Montserrat, Au : E. Richet, XVIII. 322 f :
see Monistrol
Mont-Ventoux, La geographic du : E.
Barreme, XV. 293 f
Moon—
De 1'influence des mouvements do la
lune : P. Garrigou-Lagrange, XII.
103 f
Influence of moon on life of the earth
and its atmosphere: Z. Majewski,
XVIII. 647 1
Methode des distances lunaires : E.
Guyou, XX. 363 f
Photographic Atlas: L. Weiiick, X.
348 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
413
MOON
Moon — continued.
To find angles from vertex of the moon,
etc. : E. A. Reeves, XI. 165
Theory of lunar surfacing by glaciation :
S. E. Peal, VI. 199 t
, Mountains of the, C. Africa (see also
Ruwenzori), I. 229 ; XT. 299 ; XVII. 19 ;
First ascent of one of the snow ridges of :
J. E. S. Moore, XX. 245 f ; Lcs Mon-
tagues de la Lune : P. Puiseaux, IX.
345 f ; To the Mountains of the Moon :
J. E. S. Moore, XVIII. 231 t, 303 §
Mooney, J. : Siouan tribes of the East,
VI. 216 f ; Ghost-dance religion and
Sioux outbreak, XI. 98 t
Moore, A. W. : Alps in 1864, ed. A. W. B.
Kennedy, XIX. 765 f ; XX. 638 §
, H. : Constitution of Common-
wealth of Australia, XIX. 659 1
, H. C. ; on tidal wave in Wye and
Severn, III. 232
, H. S. : Law relating to charts and
sailing directions, XVIII. 646 f; New
rules of the road at sea, IX. 688 f
1 j. B. : Boundaries of U.S., XIX.
401 f
J. E. S. ; expeditions to African
lakes, VIII. 72 ; IX. 221 ; XIII. 69, 528 ;
XV. 279, 389, 417, 644 ; XVI. 228 ; First
ascent of ... the Mountains of the
Moon, XX. 245 f ; Further researches
concerning molluscs of great African
lakes, XX. 245 f ; Marine fauna in Lake
Tanganyika, XII. 542 f ; on geological
history of Lake Tanganyika, XII. 313 ;
On zoological evidence for connection of
Lake Tanganyika with the sea, XII.
98 f ; Physiographical features of Nyasa
and Tangangika districts, X. 289 * ; re-
marks on " Uganda Protectorate," etc.,
XIX. 40 ; soundings in Lake Nyasa,
XIV. 319 ; Tanganyika and countries
north of it, XVII. 1 *, 676 f ; To the
Mountains of the Moon, XVIII. 231 f,
303 §
, S. : Origin of Australian flora, XV.
85 f
, T. B. : Glaciation in Tasmania,
IX. 344 1
, W. C. : Physiography of land
forms, XVII. 454 f
-, W. L. : Storms and weather fore-
casts, IX. 685 f ; U.S. daily atmospheric
survey, XI. 97 t ; XII. 176 * ; Weather
Bureau, XVIII. 642 f; Do., river and
flood system, VIII. 654 f
, W. W. : Physical conditions of
water of Fseroe channel, IX. 583 f ;
Soundings and temperature observations
in the same, IX. 564 ; Tidal currents in
Straits of Dover, XV. 445 f
Moors : see Morocco
Moos, N. : Magnetical . . . observations
made at Government Observatory, Bom-
bay, XV. 80 f; XVIII. 455 f; Short
note on disturbance of magnetical . . .
MORENO
instruments at Colaba Observatory, XVI.
577 t
Moose river basin, Huronian of: W. A.
Parks, XVII. 556 f
Mopane tree, of Mashonaland, V. 3C
Mopharitis or Mapharitis region, II. 45
Moraca river, Montenegro, IV. 386
Moraes, J., and J. Fcrreira : Photographs
of St. Paul de Loanda, etc., XV. 204
Moraines — classification, etc., of, XVI.
233; Geschichte der Moriinenkunde:
A. Bb'hm, XIX. 532 f ; Innere Struktur
der Mittel-Moranen : S. Finsterwalder,
XVIII. 114f; Moraines of recession
... in glacial theory : F. B. Taylor, X.
653 f
Moraleda, Don J. de ; journey in Pata-
gonia, XVI. 21
Morambala mt., E. Africa, II. 406
Moran, Cardinal ; on Quiros and discovery
of Australia, XVI. 479 ; Was Australia
discovered by De Quiros in 1606? XIX.
377 §, 530 1
, T. F. : Rise and development of
the bicameral system in America, VI.
392 f
Morano, F. : Conduttivita termica nelle
rocce della campagna romana, XII.
639 f
Moran, height, IX. 390
Morant, G. C. : Photographs of Sakai
natives of Malay Pen., VIII. 540
, R. L. ; remarks on " Journey
round Siam," VIII. 451 f ; Siam and her
neighbours (map), VI. 104
Moravia — Holsteiner Thai ; eine Karst-
studie aus Mahren : R. Trampler, XIV.
576 1; Moravia: M. de Proskowetz, I.
82 f; 'Ochoser Hohle in Mahren: R.
Trampler, VIII. 410 f
Moravian Missionaries' explorations in
Queensland, X. 98 ; Periodical accounts
of missions, XIV. 237 f , XVI. 376 f
Moray, Distribution of erratics over E •
W. Mackie, XVIII. 228 f
Moreing, C. A. ; All-British railway to
China, XIV. 678 f ; Business tour in
China, XII. 539 f
Moreira de Sa : De Portugal a India, A
viagem de Vasco da Garna, XII.
640 f
Morel, E. D. : Congo State and Bahr-el-
Ghazal, XIX. 232 f
Moreno, F. : Peru ; Las irrigaciones de la
Costa, XVII. 325 f ; XIX. 403 f
, F. P. : Excursion aux territories
du Neuquen, etc., XIII. 197 § ; Explora-
tions in Argentine Republic, VIII. 518;
in Patagonia, XIV. 241 *, 353 * ; XVII,
95 f ; letter on discovery of Bariloche
Pass, XVII. 204; on H. Steffen's ex-
plorations in S. America, XIV. 219 ;
Notes on anthropogeographv of Argen-
tina, XVIII. 574 * ; Reconnaissance de
la region andine, XI. 686 f ; Scenery of
Argentina, XX. 359 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
414
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MORES
Mores, Marquis de, Expedition des: G.
Thilenius, IX. 577 t
Moreton bay, coral reefs of, II. 542
Morfill, W. R. : Poland, II. 88 f
Morgan, A.: Advanced physiography,
XIX. 239 f
— , Hon. A. : Discovery and develop-
ment of Darling Downs, XX. 562 f
, E. D. : Mountain systems of C.
Asia, IV. 187 f; Notes on early dis-
covery of Australia, III. 535 f ; Pevtsof
expedition and M. Bogdanovitch's sur-
veys, II. 55 * ; Recent explorations in
Tibet, II. 458 ; remarks on " Journey
across C. Asia," III. 474 ; on " Journey
across Tibet," I. 406 ; VII. 481 ; on
" Journey in Mongolia and Tibet," III.
386 ; on " Pre-Columban discovery of
America," V. 235; on "Four years'
travel in C. Asia," XI. 413 ; on « Stairs
expedition to Katangaland," II. 246 ; on
" Three years' travel in Congo Free
State," V. 445 ; Russian work in
Novaya Zemlya, X. 472
, E. V. : Samoan islands, XVII.
214 f
, J. de: Mission scientifique en
Perse, V. 88 f ; VI. 177 §; VII. 112 f,
331 f; VIII. 474 §; IX. 237 f 5 XL
452 f ; Relation sommaire d'un voyage
en Perse et dans le Kurdistan, II. 473 f
— , J. T. : Duty of annexing Hawaii,
XIII. 96 f
Morgen, C. : Durch Kamerun von Slid nach
Nord, 1.183 f
Mori, A. : Carte d'ltalie, XVIII. 321 f ;
Do. del secolo XV., etc., X. 452 f ; For-
mazione di un nuovo laghetto presso la
Falterona, XIII. 452 f; H Maggiore
Gaetano Casati, XX. 131 f : L'area
delle minore isole italiane, IX. 336 f ;
L'aumento della popolazione in Toscana,
XL 565 1 ; La cima piu alta della Sar-
degna, XX. 120 f
Morice, Father : Notes, archaeological, etc.,
on Western De'nes, III. 533 t
Moritz, B. : Excursion aux oasis du desert
libyque, XVII. 553 f
Morinnia, altitude, X. 394
Morley, A. L. Y. : Use of wind power in
village water supply, XL 577 1
Morocco —
Arabic- Vulgar of Morocco: J. Ler-
chundi, XVII. 676 f
Atlas Marocain d'apres les docu-
ments originaux : P. Schnell, XIII.
215 f ; Reisen im Marokkanischen
Atlas : F. Fischer, XIV. 228 f ; Do.
Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse : Id.,
XVII. 450 f
Bibliography of: Sir L. Playfair, I.
262 §, 280 t
Climat du Maghreb el Aksa: A.
Milhaud,V. 607 1
Djebala du Maroc, etc.: E. Doutte,
XV. 82 f
MOROCCO
Morocco — continued.
Documents pour servir & 1'e'tude du
Nord-ouest Africain: A. Bernard,
X. 552 f
Etudes geographiques sur le Maroc :
Weisgerber, XVI. 369 f
Ge'ographie generale du Maroc : J.
Canal, XX. 356 f
Geology of S. Morocco and Atlas nits. :
J. Thomson, XIII. 194 §; XIV.
337 f
Grammatica linguse Mauro-Arabicae,
II. 383 f
Klima der Westkiiste von Marokko :
J.Hann, XVIII. llOf; Klimatologie
von Marokko: T. Fischer, XVIII.
91 §, llOf
Land of incredible barbarity : Earl of
Meath, IV. 189 f
Land of the Moors : B. Meakin, XIX.
107 f, 198 §
Maps — Carte de Maroc : R. de F. de
Roquevaire, IX. 247 f; Reisewege
im Atlas- Vorlande von Marokko :
T. Fischer, XVII. 221 f
Maroc : Rouire, X. 552 f ; Do. : M. E.
Solone, XVII. 676 f
actuel et la cour Cheriffienne :
G. Delbrel,XX. 357 1
francais : L. Kryszanowski,
XV. 552 f
Marokkanische Stadtebilder : G.
Rohlfs, II. 278 f
Marokko : K. Floericke, XIX. 657 1 ;
Do. : W. Jaap, XIX. 657 f
Moorish Empire: B. Meakin, XIV.
682 f
Morocco and its races : C. Rollestou,
III. 252 f
- scare: W. B. Harris, XVI.
581 f
Nomadic Berbers of C. Morocco : W.
B. Harris, IX. 638 *
Notes on : I. L. Bishop, XIX. 107 1
Notes sur Maroc : Comte de Couronnel,
XII. 98 f
Nuestro comercio en Marruecos : J. J.
B. y Romen, VIII. 652
Past and present, XVII. 92 f
Photographs: P. H. Fawcett, XIX.
540 ; E. Howard, IV. 288 ; Hon. E.
D. Loch, X. 564; W. G. Macpherson,
XL 111 ; W. H. Smith, XIV. 239
Pioneering in : R. Kerr, V. 89 f
' Por Espana ' ; Memoria premiada en
el certamen de Melilla : F. y Diaz,
XVIII. 641 f
Roman roads : W. B. Harris, X. 300 *
Spelling of Morocco, VI. 283
Surveys : Weisgerber, XIX. 88
The Riff: G. Rohlfs, III. 347 1
Town of the Renegades : Agurai : W.
B. Harris, XII. 98 f
Ueber Marokko: Graf von Pfeil,
XVII. 676 f
Wirthschaftsgeographie von Marokko,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
415
MOROCCO
Morocco— continued.
Vier Karten uud Studien zur: R.
Arnold, XIX. 107 1
Zone frontiere, etc. : P. Vidal do la
Blache, X. 552 f
Political —
Angleterre ct la question du Maroc :
R. de Caix, XVIII. 330 f
France et le Maroc a Figuig : G.
Demanche, XX. 357 f
— et le statu quo Marocain : E.
Etienne, XIII. 680 f
Frontiere marocaine et Figuig :
Mandeville, XII. 98 f
Morocco and European Powers : Sir
D. Mackenzie, XX. 246 f
Presidios menores de Africa y la in-
fluencia Espanola en El Rif : D. R.
Pezzi, III. 347 f
The Straits and France: F. Broad-
bent, II. 187 f
Troubles a la frontiere marocaine :
Mandeville, XII. 98 f
Travel—
A boy's scrambles, falls, and mishaps,
I.474f
Among the Moors : G. Montbard, IV.
87 f
Au Maroc, Les pirates du Riff: B.
d'Attanoux, XII. 98 f
Cruise to Morocco, Balearic Isles, etc.,
by S.S. Garonne, VI. 293 t
De Fez a POranie a travers le pays
des Ghiata : G. Delbrel,XVI. 581 f
Eine Reise nach Fez : Graf von Pfeil,
XII. 98 f
Expeditions : T. Fischer's, XIII. 660 ;
XIV. 209 ; XVII. 192, 530 ; XVIII.
91; F. Weisgerber's, XIV. 564;
Explorations au Maroc : F. Weis-
gerber, XX. 357 f
Itine'raire de Sale a Tanger : F. Weis-
gerber, XVIII. 330 f
Itineraires de Mogador a Marrakech :
H. Giraud, XVI. 369 f
Journey to Morocco City : P. H.
Fawcett, XIX. 189 *
Lalla Marnia a Fez, etc. : Gaudeaux,
XI. 454 f
Medical report on Mission of Sir G.
Euan-Smith to Fez: W. G. Mac-
pherson, X. 552 f
Mission d' etudes au Maroc : E. Doutte,
XIX. 375 §, 657 1
Recits de voyage au Maroc : E.
Tavel, XVIII. HOf
Seventy -one days' camping in
Morocco : Lady Grove, XX. 126 f
Special Mission to Morocco : E.
Montet, XIX. 772 f
Tourmaline expedition: A. G. Spils-
bury, XIII. 680f
Voyage au Maroc de G. Forret : R. de
F. Roquevaire, XIX. 657 t
Morokweng, Bechuanaland, I. 325
Morondava, Madagascar, VI. 240
MOSBACH
Morong, J. : Rio do la Plata ; its basin,
geography, and inhabitants, I. 378 f
Morontobara, VI. 262
Moroto mt., C. Africa, XIV. 136
Morozewicz, J. : Le Mont Magnitnaia et
ses alentours, XIX. 394 f
Morphologic der Erdoberflache : A. Penck,
VII. 184 f
Morphology : gee Geomorphology
Morrell, G. H. : Nature-study ; Realistic
geography, XX. 368 f
Morren, F. W. : Culture du cafe' au Guate-
mala, XVI. 254 f
Morris, C. : Primeval ocean, X. 460 1 ;
Problem of the Pole, VI. 90 f; Sub-
terranean waters, XVII. 681 f
, D. : Plantes produisant le caout-
chouc du commerce, XV. 199f; Report
on economic resources of W. Indies, XII.
21 5 f, 416 §; Sisal industry in Bahamas,
VII. 566 1
, D. B. : Geographical work in Scot-
land, IX. 441; Geography of Forth
valley, XIV. 333 f ; Raised beaches,
glaciation, and travelled boulders of
Forth valley, IX. 459 f
, E. E. : Austral-English dictionary,
XI. 319 f ; On the tracks of Capt. Cook,
XIX. 777 t ; Terra Australis Incognita,
XIV. 586 1
, H. : Alphabet for languages not yet
reduced to writing, XI. 462 f ; Literation
and transliteration, XVIII. 243 f
, H. C. L. and A. G. Thompson:
Bognor climatological society, Annual
report, XX. 553 f
, J. : Japan, a forecast, XII. 96 1
Morrison, G. E. : Australian in China, VI.
581 f
, G. J. : Maps ; their uses and
construction, XVIII. 528 §, 646 f
H. A. : List of books . . re-
lating to Interoceanic canal and railway
routes, XX. 248 f
Morrison, mt., Formosa, Ascent of: S.
Honda, XI. 68 §, 195f
Morse, H. B. : Map of Province of Kwangsi,
XII. 108 f
, I. : Photographs taken in Mongolia
and Russian C. Asia, XVI. 380
Mortensen, T. : Fra den danske videnska-
belige Siam expedition, XIX. 397 1
Mortillet, G. de : Les e'critures de France,
X. 338 1
Mortlock I. : see Ruk
Morton, D. ; on cable fracture off Pescadores
point, XIV. 400
Morvan et ses attaches avec le massif
central : A. Michael-Le'vy, XIII. 451 1 ;
Recherches eftmologiques sur le Morvan:
A. Hovelacque et G. Herve', VI. 96 1 ;
Une excursion de ge'ographie physique
dans le Morvan et 1'Auxois: 'E. de
Martonne, XV. 188f
Mosbach, E. : Streifziige in den bolivian-
ischen Anden, X. 651 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
416
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MOSCOW
Moscow —
Awheel to Moscow and back : R. L.
Jefferson, VII. 328 t
Ein Besuck im Kloster Troitzky bei
Moskau : A. Muller-Bohn, VIII. 649 f
Geographical Exhibition, 1892 : E.
Blanc, II. 568 f
publication of Moscow
Society, VI. 556
Magnetic variations in neighbourhood
of: H. Fritsche, III. 435 f
Moskauer Industriegebict und der
Oberlauf der Wolga : S. Tschulok,
XIX. 650 f
Observations faites & 1'observatoire
meteorologique de 1'Uuiversite de
Moscou, XIV. 224 f
Population, IX. 658 ; X. 201
Moseley, L. H. : Regions of Benue, XIV.
630*
Moser, H. : A travcrs la Bosuie et 1'Herze-
govine, VI. 392 f L'irrigation en Asie
centrale, III. 437 t
, K. : Einst bewohnte Felshohlen
des Karstes . . . , VIII. 187 t
Moser basin, Pacific, XV. 182
Mosedale, Lakeland, VII. 615
Moses, wells of : see Moise
Moshi, W. Africa : see Mossi
, Kilimanjaro, rainfall, etc., observa-
tions at : Wildenmann, VII. 332 f, 429 §
Mosman, A. T. ; on re-making of U.S.
and Mexican boundary, V. 487
Mosquito Coast —
Bibliography of Mosquito Coast : C. de
Kalb, IV. 579 f
Forgotten Puritan Colony, XIII. 682 f
Der Streit um die Mosquito-Kuste : J.
Richtcr, VII. 445
Studies of Mosquito Shore in 1892 : C.
de Kalb, II. 281 f
• or Takhina river, Alaska,
XII. 24
Mosquitoes — Monograph of the Culicidae,
or Mosquitoes : F. V. Theobald, XIX.
781 f ; Mosquito brigades and how to
organize them: R. Ross, XX. 366 f ;
Mosquitoes and tropical diseases, XII.
600
Moss, N. A. F. : Magnetical . . . observa-
tions made at Government Observatory,
XII. 431 f
Mosshammer, F. : Die symmetrischen
Erinnerungsbilder beim memorialen
geographischen Zeichnen, XX. 473 f
Mossi, W. Africa — La Mission du Lieut.
Voulet, XI. 95 f ; Loss of Moshi, XIV.
682 f
Mossman, R. C. : Aurora Borealis in
London, XII. 322 f ; Average height of
barometer in London, XV. 662 f ; Baro-
metric and thcrmometric gradients
between London and Edinburgh, XVI.
364 f ; on climate of London, XI. 171,
662 ; Daily values of ... meteorological
phenomena in London, XII. 204 f ;
MOUNTAINEERING
Frost of 1895 in Scotland, VII. 677 1 ;
On . . . Meteorological phenomena in
London with different winds, XIII.
212 f ; Meteorology of Edinburgh, XII.
205 { ; on seasonal death-rate ... in
Edinburgh, XII. 205 f
Mosso, A. : Life of man on the High Alps,
XIII. 329 f
Mostar, population, VI. 383
Mostitz, A. : Traces of stone age in valley
of Selenga, XII. 207 f
Mota, A. de ; discovery of Japan, III. 403
Motu tribe, New Guinea, XVI. 416
Motuiti : see Kennedy I.
Mouat, F. J. ; biography, X. 461 f ;
obituary, IX. 331
Mouchez, C. : Souvenirs de Chine, XL 683 f
Moulin, H. A. : Litige Chilo-Argentin ei
. . . frontieres naturelles, XX. 359 f
Mound explorations of Bureau of Ethno-
logy, Report : C. Thomas, VI. 196 f
Mountain, moor, and loch of W. High-
lands, IV. 281 f
Mountain dwellers of Formosa ; R.
Schumacher's account, XIII. 68 §
observatories in America and
Europe : E. S. Holden, X. 556 f
passes: E. C. Semple, XVIII.
316 §, 556 f
railways —
C.
Monistrol-Monserrat rack railway :
Collett, VI. 589 1
St. Gothard mountain railway, etc.
J. Berg, VI. 589 f
Usui mountain railway, Japan :
Pownall, VI. 589 f
Mountaineering (see also special place-
headings) —
Alpenverein und Alpenforschung : E.
Oberhummer, XII. 220 f
Bergbesteigunen in alteren Zeit : S.
Giinther, IX. 116 f
Catalogue of equipment, Alpine Club,
XVI. 261 1
Early mountaineers : F. Gribble, XIV.
347 f
Effects of high mountain climbing:
A. E.Douglas, XII. 220 f
Entwickelungsgeschicte der Alpinis-
mus : L. Purtscheller, V. 404 f
From the Alps to the Andes : M.
Zurbriggen, XV. 200 f
Geography in mountaineering, VI. 478
Geschichte der Bergsteigens : A.
Zschokke, X. 557 1
Highest climbs on record : D. W. Fresh-
field, XI. 461 f
Influence of high altitudes: M. L.
Hepburn, XVIII. 344 f
science on mountaineering :
C. T. Dent, VIII. 536 f
Mountain exploration : E. S. Balch,
II. 283 f
Physiological effects of high altitudes :
C. T. Dent, I. 46 *
Puna or Mountain Sickness, XII. 487
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
417
;
MOUNTAINS
Mountains —
A quoi tient la beaute des montagncs :
F. Schroder, XV. 676 f
Brises de Montagne: E. Chaix, V.
399 f
Contraction theory of mountain-struc-
ture : P. Rudzki, II. 189 f
Directions coujuguees des plissements
et fractures de I'e'corcc terrestre : A.
Souley*e, XV. 556 f
Elmsfeuer und Blitzgefahr im Gebirge :
E. Boshard, XIII. 97 1
Forms of mountains: J. E. Marr, VI.
lOOf
Gebirgsbildung im palaozoischen Zeit-
alter : F. Freeh, XIV. 587 f
Hochgebirge der Erde : R. von Lenden-
feld, XV. 558 f
Mountain falls : Sir W. M. Conway, V.
397 f
growth, VII. 232
ranges and distribution of
races : F. Regnault, I. 91 f, 175 §
Mountains : J. Geikie, XIX. Ill f
Nuovo procedimento orometrico : O.
Marinelli, XV. 87 f
Parallelismus der Gebirgsrichtungen
. . . des hercynischeii Systems : A.
Gukassian, XV. 198 f
Poles oroge'niques : S. Meunier, XX.
363 1
Precipitation on mountain slopes: E.
Pockels on, XIX. 192
Progres recents dans 1'histoire des
chaines de montagnes: S. Meunier,
IX. 467 f
Quelques mots de Ge'ographie ration-
nelle : P. de Rouville, XI. 688 f
Schrumpfungstheorie im Lichte der
Kritik: P. J. Miiller, XIX. lilt
Studies in orography, IV. 366
Subdivisions of mountain systems : G.
Marinelli, I. 186 f
Summary of lectures on mountains :
D. W/Freshfield, III. 228 *
The'oric mecanique . . . des mon-
tagnes : M. Bertrand, XV. 540 §, 673 f
Theory of origin of mountain ranges :
J. le Conte, IV. 89 f
Toponymie naturelle des regions de
haute montagne : E. de Martonne,
XVIII. 316 §,461 f
Was ist ein Gebirge? A. Neuber, X.
656 f
Moureaux, T. : De'terminations magne't-
iques . . . de Koursk, XIII. 211 f
Mourey, C. : Chronique coloniale, XX. 675 f
, et L. Brunei : L'anne'e colouiale,
XVII. 327 f ; XIX. 242 f
Moxly, J. H. S. : New theory of tide, XVI.
705 f; XVII. 455 f; Tides simply ex-
plained, XIV. 123 f ; Suggested corretn
tion of accepted theory of tides, XIII.
328 f; Suggested improvement of cur-
rent theories of tides, XI. 572 f
Moyo river, grottoes on, XX. 377
t Bibliographical entry.
MUKRI
Moyobamba, population, IX. 447
Mozambique —
Cre'tacique supericur a Mocambiquo : P.
Choflat, XVII. 554 f
Diccionario Chorographico da Provincia
dc M<jcambique : G. da Costa, XIX.
I08f
Districts of Lourcn9o Marques and
Inhambane, Map, III. 539 1
Etudes sur les Colonies portugaises : H.
Hauser, XVII. 555 t
Mozambique and Quilimane, Trade
Rep., XIV. 583 t ; XVI. 251 1
Mpala, Tanganyika, XIX. 599
Mpeseni's, C. Africa, I. 114 ; X. 163, 1C7
Mpimbi, town of, E. Africa, II. 420 ; route
to Fort Johnston, II. 421
Mporogomo river, C. Africa, V. 384
Mruli, Sudan, IX. 373 ; position, IX. 390
Msid, Jebel, Tripoli, VII. 156 ; IX. 624
, Wadi, IX. 629
Msimanga, Mt., C. Africa, XVI. 559
Msingwani river, Ruins at, II. 440
Msisi river, Unyoro, IX. 376
Mtamkulu river, C. Africa, 615
Mtinauli, height, XI. 628
Mtir, Beni, tribe ; Morocco, IX. 644
Mtoka rapids, Lualaba river, V. 438
Mtowa, Tanganyika, position, XVII. 659
Mtungwe, mt., C. Africa, XV. 616
Muani, E. Africa, XIV. 272
Muar province, Johore, III. 293
Muata Yanvo, Michaux's visit to, X. 638
Mubuko glacier, Ruwenzori, XIX. 36 ;
river, XVII. 24, 34 ; valley, XIX. 29
Muchinga mts., C. Africa, I. 105, 120;
XI. 625
Mud volcanoes : see under Volcanoes
Mudge, E. H. : Mouth of Grand river,
XIV. 584 t ; Pre-glacial drainage in
Michigan, XI. 98 1 ; (further notes),
XVI. 583 t
Mudichiri, tributary of Pungwe, II. 508
Mueller, Baron von ; biography, IX. 468 t ;
XII. 441 1 ; obituary, VIII. 522 ; Select
extra-tropical plants, etc., VII. 221 1
Mueller glacier, New Zealand, I. 39
Mueller's peak, Australian Alps, III. 520
Muggelberge, Miiggelsee, etc. : H. Janscn,
X. 547 t
Mugger Pir, or Manja Pir, Makran, VII.
401
Mughevia, Wadi, VII. 524
Mughla plain, Karia, IX. 39
Mugutan river, E. Africa, IV. 312
Muhso tribe, Shan States, VII. 597, 681
Muir, A. : Royal Geographical Society of
Australasia, Queensland, IX. 087 t ;
XI. 209
, J. : Lake Tahoe in winter, XVII.
556 t ; Mountains of California, X. 341 1
Muir glacier, Alaska, I. 487: XII. 559;
XIV. 525 ; Report of expedition to : H.
F. Reid, III. 532 t
Mujanga, Madagascar: see Mojanga
Mukri, people and customs of, VIII. 475
Review or analysis.
418
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MUKUS
Mukus village, Kurdistan, XVIII 128
Muldrow, K. : Mt. McKinley, XVIII.
536 §, 551 f
Mules as means of transport in E. Africa,
V. 382 ; in Tibet, XII. 263
Mulhall, M. G. : Carrying trade of the
world, V. 401 f ; Dictionary of statistics,
XIII. 689 f ; Imports and exports of 40
years (U.K.), XVI. 364 f ; Our trade with
Germany and Belgium, X. 548 f ; Trade
of British Colonies, XI. 106 f ; Twenty
years of trade, X. 556 f
Mulhall-Harper . . . tables and charts of
commerce of the world : W. Harper, XV.
673 f
Muller, J. J. A. : De eilanden Krakatau
en Langeiland, X. 550 f ; De verplaat-
sing van eenige Triangulatie-Pilaren
in de Residentie Tapanoeli (Sumatra),
.VII. 212 f
Muller, A., und L. Scherman : Ori-
entalische Bibliographic, X. 344 f
, Carl : Claudii Ptolemsei Geo-
graphia, XIX. 408 f ; XX. 95 §
, Curt : Staatenbilduugen des
oberen Uelle, etc., IX. 682 f ; X. 95 § ;
Kunde des Altertums von den Cana-
rischen Inseln, XIX. 106 f
— , D. ; expedition to Sokotra, XIII.
638 ; Siidarabische Expedition . . . des
Grafen Carlo Landberg, XIV. 333 f
— , E. A. : Ueber die Korkeiche,
XVII. 565 f ; XVIII. 220 §
, Franz : Erklarung einiger ost-
afrikanischer Ortsnamen, XVII. 323 f
— , Frederik : Facsimiles of remark-
able maps of 15th, 16th, and 17th
centuries, II. 573 f ; XIV. 127 f
— , Friedrich ; biography : F. Um-
lauft, II. 282 f ; Kaciia jama im Karst
boi Divaca, XVII. 443 f
— -, G. : Neuer Verkehrs-Plan von
Gross-Berlin, XIV. 691 f
H. C. : Lehre der Wortzusammen-
setzung, etc., VII. 685 f
— , H. P. N. : Industrie des Cafres
du sud-est de 1'Afrique, III. 72 f, 499 § ;
Land und Leute zwischen Zambesi und
Limpopo, VIII. 311 f ; Neue Karte des
Landes zwischen Zambesi und Limpopo,
VIII. 314 f
, J. : Bedeutung schematischer geo-
logischer Profile fur den Geographie-
Unterricht, XII. 547 f
— , Karl ; biography, XV. 91 f
, Konrad : see Miller
, Max : Religions of China, XVII.
446 f ; Sacred books of the East, f L
188; IV. 92; V. 401; X. 656; XIV.
589 ; XVI. 591
- — •, Mrs. M. : Letters from Constanti-
nople, X. 118 f
, P. A. ; on climate, X. 306
, P. J. : Die Schrumpfungstheorie
im Lichte der Kritik, XIX. Ill f
-" ', S. : Notice sur les fouilles faites
MUNTHE
pour le Muse'e National de Copenhague,
XV. 545 f
Muller, W. M. : Asien und Europa nach
altagyptischen Denkmlilern, IX. 114 f
Muller mts., Borneo, VI. 573
Miiller-Beeck : Geographischen Errungen-
schaften ... in Ost-Asien, XI. 310 f
Muller-Bohn, A. : Besuch im Kloster
Troitzky bei Moskau, VIII. 649 f
Mullet and Iniskea Is., Ethnography of :
C. R. Browne, VII. 328 f
Milliner, J. ; exploration of lakes of E.
Alps, I. 353 ; on atlas of Austrian lakes,
V. 266 ; Seen am Rcschen-Scheideck,
XVII. 302 §, 443 f; Seen des Salz-
kammergutes, IX. 335 f
Mulu mts., Borneo, I. 204; XVI. 39,
57
Mumbotuta falls, Luapula river, XIV.
562
Mumia's, Uganda, position, IX. 390
Mummery, A. F. : Climbs in Alps and
Caucasus, V. 201 f
Munchi country and tribe, W. Africa,
XIV. 634
Mundsley, Norfolk, Sand-wave observa-
tions at, XVIII. 183
Mungela river, I. 526
Munich —
Bruckmann's Illustrated Guides,
Munich : G. Fcls, VI. 292 f
Katalog der Bibliothek der Geogr.
Gcsellschaft in Munchen, IX. 346 f
Geologische Uebersichtskarte der
Gegend von Munchen : L. von
Ainmoii, VI. 193 f
Miinchens Geogr. Gesellschaft, etc. : S.
Gunther, IV. 474 f
Munku-Sardyk mts., Russian expedition
to, XI. 177
Munoz, J. L. : Cuestion de limites con el
Brasil, XIX. 659 f ; Explorations in
Bolivia and Peru, X. 443
Munro, H. T. ; letter on ascents of
Ixtaccihuatl and Popocatepetl, VIII.
304
, J. A. R. : Rambles and studies in
Bosnia-Herzegovina, VII. 212 f ; re-
marks on " Montenegro and its border-
lands," IV. 407
-, and H. M. Anthony :
Explorations in Mysia, IX. 150 *,
256*
-, J. Anderson, and H. M.
Anthony : Photographs of N.W. Asia
Mi., VII. 344
-, R. : Remarkable glacier lake near
Eidfiord, Norway, VIII. 412 f ; Sketch
of lake-dwelling research, IX. 346 f
Minister, C. A. : Kongsbergs ertsdistrikt,
IX. 677 f
Minister, Sebastian ; V. Hantzsch, XV.
557 f ; XVII. 423 § ; XVIII. 242 f
Munthe, H. : Interglacial submergence of
Great Britain, XII. 429 f ; Physical
geography of Litorma Sea, VI. 395 f ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
419
MUNTZ
Studion iibcr altere Quartiirablager-
ungen in Sudbaltisehfii Gi-biete, XI.
447 t
Muntz, E. : En Allemagnc, XII. 92 f
Munyo Yaya tribe, VIII. 280
Miinzonbergor, E. F. A. : Abessinien und
seine Bedcutung fiir unsere Zeit, II.
473 f
Muonio river, Expedition to sources of : T.
T. Sikora, XI. 682 f ; Muonio-Expedition
zur Beobachtung dor Sonnenfinstemiss :
F. Kanitz, X. 453 f
Munrad Su, river, VI. 173
Murat, M. : Gordon's Eden, or Seychelles
Archipelago, XVIII. 230 f
Murbeck, S. : Flora von Siidbosnieu und
der Her9egovina, VI. 192 f
Murchison, Sir R. ; presidential addresses,
IV. 6; work for Hakluyt Society, IX.
173
Murchison falls, Nile, IX. 375 ; Murchison
Falls : G. S. Betton, XX. 245 f
glacier, New Zealand, I. 39,
41
mt., Canada, XIII. 352
range, S. Africa, II. 220, 226
Murdoch, "W. G. Burn : see Burn-Murdoch
Murdock, J. : Ethnological results of Point
Barrow expedition, III. 439 f
Muren, Ueber : F. Freeh, XIII. 686 1
Murghab (Murghabi) river : see Ak Su
Muri State, W. Africa, XIV. 631
Murie, J. : Catalogue of R.G.S. Library
prepared by, IV. 3
Muriel, C. E. : Report on Forests of Sudan,
XVIII. 442 §, 640 f
Mur Kub, Persia, X. 580
Murle tribe, C. Africa, XI. 384 ; XVI. 609
Murman Coast, warm current on, VII. 556
— — Sea, Russian scientific investiga-
tions, XVIII. 307
Muron et ses environs : F. Arnaud, XI.
564 f
Muroni valley, Br. E. Africa, XIV. 308
Murray, A. S. : Excavations in Cyprus,
XV. 294 f ; Tasmanian rivers, lakes, and
flowers, XV. 555 f ; Twelve hundred
miles on Murray river, XV. 443 1
, G. : Antarctic manual for use of
expedition, XVIII. 339 f ; Deep-sea
expedition, XII. 619 f; Exploration of
intermediate depths of the ocean, XIII.
147 *, 686 f ; remarks on " Annual range
of temperature," etc., XII. 136; on
" Antarctic voyage of Belgica" XVIII.
392 ; on " Description of Christmas I.,"
XIII. 38 ; Voyage southward of the
Discovery, II. From Madeira to the
Cape, XIX. 423 *
, J. : How to live in Tropical Africa,
V. 282 f
Murray, Sir J.—
Address on scientific advantages of an
Antarctic expedition, XI. 572 f
to British Ass., XIV. 688 f ;
XVI. 374 f
MURRAY
Murray, Sir J. — continued.
Annual range; of temperature in surface
waters of the ocean, XII. 113*
Antarctic expedition, X. 382 ; Renewal
of Antarctic exploration, III. 1*;
Scientific advantages of an Antarctic
expedition, XL 416 *, 687 1
Atlantic ; Material of sea-bottom off
Cape Verde, XIV. 403
Balfour shoal . . . Coral sea, IX. 583 f ;
XIII. 98 1; X. 100 §
Biography : W. Wolkcnhauer, XIX.
662 f
Challenger medal presented by, VII. 206
Deep-sea deposits, V. 365 f ; Do., and
their distribution in Pacific Ocean,
XIX. 691*; in Black Sea, XVII.
454 1
Distribution of pelagic foraminifera, etc.,
X. 554 f
General conditions of existence and
distribution of marine organisms, XIII.
568 1
Historical introduction to Challenger
publications, VI. 13, 14
Honours, I. 557; V. 592; XL 185;
XIII. 544
Kerguelen region, Marine fauna, VII.
337 f, 538 §
Oceanography, XIV. 426 * ; XV. 89 f
Remarks on marine deposits, etc., from
Antarctic, VII. 517; on receiving
American medal, XIV. 105 ; on re-
ceiving Founder's medal, VI. 92 ; on
"Formation of the Maldives," XIX.
297; on "N. Polar problem," IX. 518
Results of deep-sea sounding expedition
in N. Atlantic, by R. E. Peake, XIX.
781 f
Scottish lochs, IV. 258 ; on temperature
of water of Scottish freshwater lochs,
IX. 337 f
Summary of scientific results of voyage
of H.M.S. Challenger, VI. 586 1
Survey of British lakes, XVIII. 513;
XIX. 369 : XX. 224
Temperature of floor of the ocean, etc.,
XIV. 34*
Murray, Sir J., and R. Irwine : Chemical
changes in composition of sea-water, etc.,
III. 351 f
, and F. P. Pullar : Bathy-
metrical survey of freshwater lochs of
Scotland, XV. 309 * ; XVI. 121 f, 246 f ;
XVII. 273*; XVIII. 104 f, 105f
-, T. D., and A. S. White: Sir
Samuel Baker, a Memoir, VI. 101 f
, W. R. ; explorations in 8.
Australia, XIX. 760
Murray Is., Torres Strait, XIV. 304;
Ethnographical notes on : A. E. Hunt,
XIII. 458 f
river ; filtration, XIV. 408 ; native
tribes of Upper: D. Matthews, XIX.
776 f ; Twelve hundred miles on : A. S.
Murray, XV. 443 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
420
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
MURRAY'S
Murray's Handbooks — Cornwall, II. 472 f ;
Denmark and Iceland, V. 604 f ; Devon,
VI. 580 f; Gloucestershire, VI. 581 f ;
Greece, VIII. 412 f ; XVI. 485 f ; Hamp-
shire, XIV. 113f; Hertfordshire, Bed-
fordshire, and Huntingdonshire, VIII.
414 f ; India, Ceylon, and Burma, V.
507 f; XIII. 678>; XVII. 550 f; Ox-
fordshire, IV. 280 f ; Rome and environs,
V. 505 f; XIV. lllf; Russia, Poland,
and Finland, III. 69 f; Scotland, V.
505 f ; Shropshire and Cheshire, X.
454 f ; Somerset, XIV. 332 f ; Sussex, I.
564 f; Surrey, XI. 309 f ; Switzerland,
II. 378 f; Warwickshire, XIV. 113 f;
Wilts and Dorset, XIV. 677 f ; Worcester-
shire and Herefordshire, VIII. 415f
Handy Classical Maps: G. B.
Grundy, XVI. 134 f, 234 §, 496 f,
984 f
Mursu tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 609
Murungu, C. Africa : see Marungu
Murus river, Mongolia, III. 370 : see also
Blue river
Muruts and Murutland : F. Perry, XI.
452 f
Musa river, C. Africa, IX. 138
, New Guinea, X. 97; XII.
418
Musania lake, E. Africa, IV. 300
Musapa river, Great, E. Africa, II. 508
Museums (see also special societies, etc.) ;
Reports and Returns, Instructions, and
Minutes, XIX. 112 t
Mushkaf-Bolan railway : J. Ramsay, X.
339 f
Mushketoff, I. W. ; biography : P. von
Stenin, XX. 251 f ; Explorations in the
Pamirs, VIII. 257 ; of Russian glaciers,
XII. 208 f ; Geological sketch of glacier
region of Tebcrda and the Chkhalta, XI.
568 f ; Geologische Untersuchungen in
der Kirgisen Steppe, XI. 91 f ; obituary,
XIX. 514
, and A. Orlof : Katalog Zem-
letriasenii (earthquakes) Rossiiskoi Im-
peril, III. 345 f
Mushketoff mts. VIII. 167
Musil, A. ; explorations in N. Arabia, XX.
101, 653
Muskat, Arabia, VI. 110 ; Muscat : J. T.
Bent, VII. 110 ; Muscate : E. Allemann,
XVII. 547 f
Musk-rat falls, Labrador, V. 525
Muskeg, Land of the : H. S. Somerset,
VII. 114 f
Mussadugu, altitude, X. 394, 397
Musset, M. : Les Rochelais a Terre-Neuve,
XIV. 461 f
Mussen, S. P., and T. L. Roxburgh : Hand-
book of Jamaica, f HI. 440 ; VI. 95 ;
VII. 566 ; X. 457
Mustagh mts. ; nomenclature, II. 301 ;
glaciation, VI. 353 ; Exploration in the
Mustagh : Sir W. M. Conway, II. 289 * ;
(Erratum), II. 460
MYRES
Mustagh pass, G. C. Davidson's attempt
on, II. 550
Mustagh-ata, C. Asia, II. 58 ; VIII. 108 ;
XIII. 54, 160, 446; XVI. 508, 524;
XX. 583; Attempts to ascend: S.
Hedin, V. 154; VI. 350*; XI. 243;
glaciers, XI. 245; Gletscher des
Mustag-ata : S. Hedin, VI. 97 t
Mustiala, Bodentcmperatur in : T. Homen,
X. 548 f
Mut, Oasis of Dakhilah, XVI. 659
Muttrich : Ueber den Einfluss des Waldes
auf die Lufttemperatur, etc., XVI. 588 1
Muybridge, E. : Descriptive zoopraxo-
graphy, V. 405 f
Muwundu's, Rhodesia, XI. 627; height,
XI. 628
Muzur river, Asia Mi., XX. 182
Mwa Kijembe, height and position, IV.
436
Mwanza valley, E. Africa, II. 410
Mwatate valley and mt., E. Africa, VI.
550
Mwelc hill, E. Africa, V. 559
Mwemwashi river, XIX. 188
Mwenda's position, IX. 390
Mwenembwi, mt., C. Africa, III. 60
Mweru lake, C. Africa, I. 449 ; II. 244 ;
X. 637 ; XII. 243, 245 ; altitude, XVII.
659; (Lcmaire's) XVIII. 443; desic-
cation, VII. 368 ; elephants in dis-
trict, VII. 374; marshes, I. 526;
XIII. 614; meaning of word, VII.
378 ; steamer on, XVII. 430
Au lac Moero : Descamps, VII. 213 t
Expeditions— D. Crawfurd, IV. 460 ; A.
St. H. Gibbons, XV. 644 ; A. Sharpe,
XV. 645; P. Weatherley, VII. 204;
XVI. 475
Journey from Shire river to : A. Sharpe,
I. 524 *
Kilwa I. in : A. Blair- Watson, VI. 458
Lac Moero ct le delta du Luapula, IX.
576 f
Mweru, and Luapula delta : A. B.
Watson, IX. 58*; letter from A.
Sharpe, V. 391
Photographs of • neighbourhood : D.
Crawford, XII. 112 ; XIV. 352
Mweshia river, Rhodesia, XI. 627
Mwitowa I., Lake Mweru, IX. 60
Myggenaes, Fseroes, VII. 14
Mykonos I. — Geologische Karte der Inscl
Mykonos : P. Philippson, XX. 133 f
Myndos, peninsula of, IX. 44
Myothet, Burma, XIX. 272
Myers, P., and T. Chambers : Victorian
Tourist's railway Guide, I. 570 f
Myojin lake, Japan, III. 57
Myres, J. L. : Attempt to reconstruct
maps used by Herodotus, VIII. 605 * ;
IX. 467 t ; Copper and bronze in Cyprus,
XI. 192 t
, and W. R. Paton : Karian sites
and inscriptions, IX. 104 f ; Researches
in Karia, IX. 38*, 337 1
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
421
MTBMECOBIUS
Myrmecobius, IV. 39
Mysia, Explorations in : J. A. R. Muiiro
and H. M. Anthony, IX. 150*,
256*
Mysore— Gazetteer : B. L. Rice, XIV.
115 f ; Gold, sport, and coffee-planting
in : R. H. Elliot, IV. 85 1
Mytilene : see Mitylene
Myvatn, lake, Iceland, XIII. 483
Mzassa, height, XI. 628
Mzee Mogodi, V. 549
Xaab, Arabia, XII. 53
Xaalso, Faeroes, VII. 10
Xabathean inscriptions, V. 26
Xaber, H. A. : Standard methods in
physics and electricity criticized, VI.
397 f
Xachod, O. : Ein unentdecktes Goldland,
XV. 674 f
Xachtigal, A. : Die Eingeborenen Afrikas,
X. 649 f
Nafa and Shuri, social life of Luchuans
at, V. 540
Xaftel, C. O. : Agricultural capabilities of
Dominica, XIII. 217 j-
Xaga Hills, Assam, Photographs : W. H.
Furness, XX. 477 ; Eastern Nagas of
Tirap and Xamtsik: S. E. Peal, X.
339 f
Xagana or Tsetse Fly disease, Report : A. !
A. Kanthack, H. E. Durham, and \V. F. !
H. Blandford, XIII. 331 f
Xagar, Hindu Rush, Formation of lake
in ; letter from Sir W. M. Couway, X.
107 ; Hunza and Xagyr Handbook, G. ;
W. Leitner, III. 437 f; people, V. 413 ; i
river, II. 294
Nagasaki, Trade Rep., XVII. 550 f
Xagualism : D. G. Brinton, V. 399 f
Xagyr : gee Xagar
Xahiias (Xahuatls) of C. America, X.
83 ; XV. 393
Xahuel-Huapi, lake, Patagonia, II. 161 ;
III. 144 ; XIV. 359, 364 ; XVII. 402 ;
Viajcs de Fray F. Menendez a Xahuel-
huapi : F. Fonck, XV. 669 t ; Wehrli
on geology of region, XV. 181
Xaiband mts., Persia, X. 580, 596
X;iichi-gol, Mongolia, III. 368
Xaini Tal, Geological structure ... of
hill slopes around : T. H. Holland, X.
120 f
Nain Singh, Pundit, explorations of, IV.
52 ; VIII. 6
Nairobi river, E. Africa, XV. 454, 486
Xaita, mt., C. Africa, XIX. 676
Naivasha, lake, E. Africa, II. 125 ; IV. !
307, 302 ; XVI. 2, 8 ; Journey from, to
Victoria Nyanza : G. H. Gorges, XVI.
78 *, 487 f
NakaWmba fort, C. Africa, IX. 377; I
position, IX. 390
NAN8EN
Nakagawa, G. : Precipitation in Japanese
Is., XX. 243 t
Nakalo or Somite lake, E. Africa, IV. 299
Naka-no-shima, V. 292
Nakchang-tso, lake, Tibet, XIX. 502
Nak-chu, tributary of Mekong, XIX. 587
Nakhar pass, Caucasus, XIV. 660
Nakhl, Jebel, Oman, XVIII. 4(56; town,
XVIII. 467
Nakuro, lake, E. Africa, II. 125 ; IV. 307,
310
Nallamalai hills, India, III. 171
Nallino, C. : Al-Khuwarizmi et son re-
maniement de la Geographic de
Ptoleme'e, VIII. 195 1; Al-Huwarizmi
e il suo rifacimento della Geografia di
Tolomeo, VI. 398 f ; Descrizione dell'
Egitto di 'Umar ibn Muhammad al-
Kindi, XVIII. 328 1 ; Le tabelle geo-
grafiche d'al-Battane, XII. 330 f ;
Transcription des noms ge'ographiques
arabes, persans et turcs, V. 404 f
Xamaland — Xama und Damara, Deutsch-
Sud-West Afrika : H. von Fra^ois,
VIII. 311 f ; Reise von Bethanien nach
Garis im : F. Gessert, XIII. 93 1
Xama tribe, S. W. Afrika, II. 42
Xamaralo tribe, Mozambique, IV. 353
Xamatari river, E. Africa, IX. 182
Xames, geographical : see Place-names ;
Spelling of : see Orthography
Xam Mun river, Siam, VIII. 452
Xamoran Gol, XII. 272
Xam Pang : see Ben Chaung
Xan, town, Siam, VIII. 446 ; Trade Rep.,
XIX. 106 f
Xaiia river, C. Sudan, IX. 562
Xanay river, Amazons, XVII. 369
Xanda-Devi peak, Himalayas, I. 66 ; XV.
153
Xandarua, mt., E. Africa, XV. 485
Xandi country, E. Africa, II. 134; IX.
379, 387 ; XIV. 277 ; people, IX. 382,
386 ; XII. 366 ; plateau, IX. 90 ; XIX.
106 f
Xanga Parbat mt,, II. 301 ; Climbing on
Xanga Parbat : J. X. Collie, VII. 441 f
Xangiya-Solian mts., XIV. 140
Xangulukutuchi hill, C. Africa, XV. 615
Nankin d'alors et d'aujourd'hui : P. L .
Gaillard, XIV. 679 t
Xan-Kuang river, XII. 231
Xanling mts., XIX. 732
Xan-Matal, ruins, Caroline Is., XIII. 117
history, XIII. 120
Nansen," F. : Arctic expeditions, I. 18,
543 ; II. 17, 69, 174, 272, 346 *, 463,
554 ; IV. 8, 365 ; VI. 388 ; VII. 317,
433, 436, 555 ; VIII. 12, 279, 402 ;
(description of vessel), I. 12 ; (pro- -
posed voyage), XV. 650 ; (scientific
results), XIII. 199 ; Challenger publi-
cations presented to, IX. 568, 572 ;
Honour conferred by Cambridge
University, IX. 452 ; Journey across
Greenland, II. 333 ; Meeting in
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
422
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NANSEN
Nansen — continued.
Albert Hall, IX. 249; (remarks at
do.), IX. 255 ; meeting with Jackson,
VIII. 557, 564; observations, XVI.
109 ; on Sverdrup's expedition, XIII.
143 ; Royal Society's Antarctic meet-
ing, XI. 420 ; on North Polar problem,
IX. 510, 534 ; return, VIII. 279 ;
Special medal from R.G.S., VIII. 513,
633; IX. 249; welcomes on the
continent, IX. 568
Biographies— W. C. Brogger and N.
Rolfsen, IX. 115 f ; K. F. Koehler,
IX. 468 f ; L. Stephen, XI. 323 f
Durch das Polargebiet, X. 458 f
Durchquerung von Gronland, I. 88 f
Eskimoliv, I. 282 f ; Eskimo life, trs.
W. Archer, III. 350 f
Farthest North, IX. 344 t
How can the N. Polar region be crossed ?
LI*
How the N. Pole will be reached, XI.
687 f
Karte von Sud-Gronland zur Uebersicht
der Norwegischen Expedition, I.
95 f
Nansen and his lunar tables : E. A.
Reeves, XIII. 459 f
Nansen and his scientific results : E.
Plumstead, XVI. 256 f
Nansen expedition, and state of Siberian
Sea : J. Wiggins, III. 121 *
Nansen's North Polar expedition: K.
O. Bjorlikke, II. 566 f
Polar expedition : A. W. Greely, VII .
567 f
Norske polarekspedition 1893-96, XI.
457 f
N. Polar expedition and its scientific
results : H. Mohn, VIII. 389 *
Norwegian N. Polar expedition, scien-
tific results, XV. 671 1 ; XVII. 561 f ;
XVIII. 284 § ; XX. 249 f, 332 §
Polar Expedition (Geog. Tidskrift), IX.
not
Reception du Dr. Nansen, X. 458 f
Report of Polar expedition : H. E. A.
Man, IX. 110 f
Some results of Norwegian Arctic ex-
pedition, IX. 473 * ; X. 123 t, 342 f ;
XII. 328 f
Nansen, F., F. Jackson, and A. Wilkitzki :
Russisch Asien und Franz-Josef Land
(map), X. 126 f
, and O. Pettersson, insulating
water-bottle of, XVI. 469
Nan-shan, mts., III. 361, 462 ; fauna and
flora, VIII. 168; V. A. Obrucheff's
paper, VI. 555 ; Roborovsky's ex-
plorations, VIII. 161, 166, 168
Aufnahmen im westlichen und zentralen
Nan-schan : W. Obrutschew, XX.
133 f
Wichtigstcn . . . Ergebnisse der Reisen
W. Obrutschews im . . . Nan-schan :
C. Diener, XX. 466 1
NATAL
Nantucket I., XI. 645
Changes in ocean shore-line of : H. L.
Marindin, V. 284 f
Morainal island, A : G. C. Curtis and J.
B. Woodworth, XIV. 340 f
Table of cross-sections on N. shores of :
H. L. Marindin, XII. 214 f
Napier, John : N. Gravelaar, XV. 674 f
Napier of Magdala, Lord : Caucasus and
Tirah, XII. 206 f
Naples, chain of volcanoes, X. 416 ; crater,
X. 428 ; valleys, X. 488
Naples ; past and present : A. H.
Norway, XVIII. 632 f
Trade Rep., XV. 434 f
Napo river, Amazons, XVII. 368 ; country,
fish, and game, III. 483 ; Originalkarte :
R. Payer, IV. 583 f ; River Napo : C.
D. Tyler, III. 476 * ; Strumenti litici
... del Rio Napo : C. H. Dolby-Tyler,
cd. E. H. Giglioli, X. 230 f
Naragullen or Cavan cave, N. S. Wales,
Report on visit to : R. Etheridge, I.
378 f
Naranjo, Costa Rica, XII. 214 1
Narborough, crater, Galapagos Is., VI. 561
Narcondam and Barren I., Flora of : D.
Prain, II. 562 f ; HI. 234 §
Nares, Sir G. ; Relics of Arctic expe-
dition, XVI. 109 ; remarks at Nansen
meeting, IX. 252 ; on " How can the
North Polar region be crossed ? " I. 23 ;
on " Jackson-Harmsworth Polar expe-
dition," VI. 520; on " N. Polar
problem," IX. 522 ; on " Renewal of
Antarctic exploration," III. 31 ; on
" Topography of S. Victoria Land,"
XVII. 494 ; Report on ... navigation
of river Mersey, f XI. 89 ; XVI. 364 ;
XX. 352
Naretti, L., and G. P. Devey : Photographs
of . . . N.E. Africa and Arabia, XVIII.
464
Narim Country, Historical - statistical
sketch : A. F. Plotnikoff, XIX. 635 § ;
XX. 244 f; river, III. 514
Narlinar, altitude, IX. 275
Narok, Guaso, or Black river, IV. 412
Narragansett basin, Geology of : N. S.
Shaler, J. B. Woodworth, and A. F.
Foerste, XVI. 583 t
Narym : see Narim
Nasa, T. : Harbours of Japan, XI. 451 f ;
XIV. 115f
Nash, V. : An empire adrift, XVII. 446 t
Nasir-ul-Mulk, His Excellency; remarks
on " Recent journeys in Persia," X. 594
Nasratabad, Persia, XIX. 143 ; XX. 75,
81
Nasse river, Canada ; J. McEvoy's survey
of, III. 209
Nassau, R. H. : Fetishism, a Government,
XIX. 400 t
Natal-
Correspondence relating to defence of,
XV. 665 1
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
423
NATAL
Natal — continued.
Geological Survey of Natal and Zulu-
land, First report : W. Anderson,
XIX. 772 t ; XX. 031 §
Highlands of : E. M'Mastcr, VIII. 03 f ;
High plateaus of Natal, their climate
and resources : Id., XX. 3f>7 t
Maps — Colony of Natal, Supt. Inspector
of schools, III. 259 t ; Military map
of Colony: H. C. Simpson, XVIII.
558 t ; Philips' map of seat of war,
XIV. 694 f
Mining industry, Report : C. J. Gray,
t XV. 298 ; XVII. 554 ; XIX. 107* ;
XX. 558 ; Supplement, XVIII. 232 f
Natal : J. G. Maydon, VII. 563 t
, the laud and its story : R.
Russell, IV. 578 f
Natalia : J. F. Ingram, XI. 93 t
Nathorst, A. G. ; award to, XIII. 654 ;
expedition to Spitsbergen, XI. 74 ;
letter on Gilies Land, IX. 101
Andree search expedition, XIII. 5,
307 ; Andreeska polar-bojens drift
till Kung Karls land, XV. 556 f
Atgarder for tillvaratagande af foremal
fran Andre'e-expeditionen, XVIII.
237 f
Botany of Franz Josef Land, IX. 96
Dickson, O., obituary, X. 460 f
Distribution of Polar wolf and musk-ox
in E. Greenland, XVII. 310
Forslag till en expedition till ostra
Gronland, XIV. 343 f
Fossil plants from Franz Josef Land,
XVII. 326 f
Fragan om istiden . . . Europa, VII.
560 t
Hittills funna flytbojarne fran Andree-
expeditionen, XVII. 214 f
Kung Karls Land, XIII. 685 t ; Bidrag
till Kung Karls Lands geologi, XIX.
llOf, 510 §
Nordenskiold, A. E., XIX. 241 f
Nya Kartan ofver Beeren Eiland, XIV.
464 f
Nysibiriska oarne, VIII. 92 f
Om myskoxen och myskoxjagter pa Ost-
Grimland, XVI. 587 t
Om Spaningarne efter Andree kring
Spetsbergen, XIII. 327 t
On map of King Oscar Fjord and Kaiser
Franz Josef Fjord, XVII. 48*;
XVIII. 339 f
Otto Torell den vetenskapliga polar-
forskningens grundlaggare, XVII.
565 t
Polarforskningen, XX. 471 1
Swedish Polar expedition, 1898, IX.
95 ; X. 641 ; XII. 385 ; XIV. 51 *,
155 *, 686 f ; om 1898 ars Svenska
polarexpedition, XIII. 459 f ; Onsk-
ningsmal for den svenska polar-
forskningen, X. 459 f ; Swedish E.
Greenland expedition, XIV. 97, 534 ;
Svenska expeditionen till Nordostra
NAUTICAL
Nathorst, A. GK — continued.
Gronland, XVI. 492 f ; Swcdische
Expedition nach Ostgronland, XV.
198 t
Tva Somrar i Norm Ishafvet, XVIII.
646 f : XIX. 80 §
Uebcr die oberdevonische Flora der
Baron Insel, XVI. 586 f
National * S.S., oceanographical work of,
III. 302
National Geographic Society's expedition
to Martinique, XX. 342
growth and national character :
W J McGee, XIV. 466 f
life and character, A forecast :
C. H. Pearson, II. 283 f
Native customs, Scheme for investigation
of : M. Benecke, VI. 480
- races — Relation des blancs avec
les Indigenes, IX. 345 t ; Betrachtungen
iiber das Wirtschaftsleben der Natur-
volker : H. Panckow, VIII. 425 1
and liquor traffic, Report of meet-
I ing, VI. 398 t
Natron, Excursion a 1'Ouadi : A. Gayet,
IX. 105 f
— lake, E. Africa, XII. 413
Natterer, K. : Chemische Uutersuchungen
in der nordlichen H'alfte des Rothen
Meeres, XII. 329 f ; death of, XVII.
666 ; Hydrography of Sea of Marmora,
VI. 81 ; observations on percolation of
sea-water, V. 174 ; Oceanographical
results of Austro-Hungarian deep-sea
expeditions, XIII. 328 t ; researches in
E. Mediterranean, III. 138 ; results of
deep-sea expeditions, XII. 379 ; Salt
deposits in Persia and their relation to
the sea, VI. 472 ; Ueber chemisch-geo-
logische Arbeiten der Pola Expedi-
tionen, XIX. 407 f
Natural Geographies : J. W. Redway, X.
656 f
Naturalist travellers ; J. A. Thomson on,
VIII. 182
Nature-study, realistic geography : G. H.
Morrell, XX. 368 f
Nau, F. : Notice sur quelques cartes
syriaqucs, IX. 114 t
Naumann, E. : Geotektonik und Erd-
magnetismus, XII. 218 f ; Grundlinien
Anatoliens und Central Asiens, VII.
329 f ; Krater des Shiranesan nach der
Explosion vorn 6 August, 1892 (map),
II. 572 f ; Macedonien und seine neue
Eisenbahn, Salouik-Monastyr, VI. 580 f;
Neue Beitrage zur Geologic und Geo-
graphic Japans, II. 562 1 ; Reisen in
Anatolien, VII. 329 1 ; Vom Goldnen
Horn zu den Quellen des Euphrat, eto.,
III. 437 t
Nauru, Ein Besuch der Insel : A Kramer,
XII. 636 f ; Insel Nauru : Senfft, VIII.
421 f
Nauta, population of, IX. 447
Nautical Almanac, American Ephemeris
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
424
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NAUTICAL
and, fV. 397; VIII. 194; IX. 684;
XIV. 232, 464 ; XV. 87 ; XVII. 562 ;
XVIII. 340 ; XX. 363
Nautical Almanac and Astronomical
Ephemeris, f V. 397; VII. 219; IX.
344 ; XI. 687 ; XVI. 256, 780 ; Appen-
dix, XVIII. 238 f ; Circular, XII. 103 f ;
Nautical Almanac Office : W. B. Lord,
X. 656 f ; Tables used in, X. 232 f
Nautilus shoal, Gilbert Is., VI. 335
Nautilus, visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 332
Nauzieres, R. : Le Sidobre, XV. 546 f
Navajo Indians, Ceremonies of : J. Steven-
son, III. 73 f
Navarra, B. : China und die Chinesen,
XIX. 524 f
Navas, Conde de las : Juan de la Cosa y
su Mapa Mundi, VII. 683 f
Navez, L. : La reprise du Congo, XII.
631 f
Navigation (see also Surveying) —
Cercle e'quatorial de relevement : E.
Decante, XV. 556 f
Fast passages and best routes : W.
Allingham, VII. 567 t
How to manage your ship in a typhoon :
Doberck, VII." 567 f
Inland navigation in Europe and N.
America : L. F. Vernon-Harcourt,
XIII. 570 f ; Do. in France, C. Har-
dinge on, V. 281 ; in Germany,
Whitehead on, V. 378 ; in the U.S. :
S. S. Leach. XI. 98 f
Law relating to charts and sailing
directions : H. S. Moore, XVIII. 646 f
Methods of improving ocean bars :
L. M. Haupt, XIX. 534 f
Navigation : J. F. Ruth von, XII. 103 f ;
made easy, XV. 198 f
Navigation aerhydrique : G. L. Pesce,
X. 343 f
Nomogrammes du Prof. E. Molfino, XV.
87 1
Practical and Theoretical : D. Wilson-
Barker and W. Allingham, IX. 348 f
Problemes de navigation et la carte
marine : E. Guyou, VII. 337 1
Self-instruction in practice and theory
of: Earl of Dunraven, XVI. 690 §,
703 f
Semi-azimuths, New Method of : E. W.
Buller, II. 373
Tables (Russian), XIII. 327 1
Zur Berechnung . . . nach der Stand-
linienmethode : W. Reuter, XV. 556 f
Navigators Is. : see Samoa
Naville, E. : The threatened destruction
of Philse ; a protest, IV. 577 f
, F. L. M. : Reflexions sur 1'en-
seignement de la geographie, IX. 687 f
Navy, as motor in geographical and com-
mercial progress : G. W. Littlehales,
XIV. 237 f
Records Society, II. 177
Nayezdnik: explorations around Novaya
Zemlya, III. 64
NEGOOT
Nazlu Chai, Asia Mi., XIV. 506
Ndanga district of Mashonaland, S. P.
Hyatt's account of, XIX. 635
Ndara Mount, V. 554
Ndau, Guaso, E. Africa, IV. 312
Ndea and Ndui ya Rombo, S. Africa, IV.
432
Ndembu river, Kasai, XVI. 505
Ndera, mission station of, IV. 98
Ndi hills, E. Africa, II. 117
Ndiangebietes, Bereisung des : von Besser,
XIII. 93 f
Ndoro basin, E. Africa, IV. 411
Neal, W. G., and R. N. Hall : Ancient
ruins of Rhodesia, XIX. 772 f
Neale, W. H. ; remarks on " Jackson-
Harmsworth expedition," VI. 521
Neale, Cape, Franz Josef Land, VIII. 546
Nearctic region of distribution of mam-
mals, III. 98 ; W. L. Sclater, IX. 67 *
Nebehay, K. : In Yaskenland, XIII. 557 f
Nebout, A. : Mission Crampel, I. 470 f ;
Notes sur le Baoule', XVII. 554 f
Nebraska —
Are trees advancing or retreating upon
the Nebraska plains ? C. E. Bessey,
XV. 66 §, 299 f
Economic history of a township in : A.
F. Bentley, II. 565 f
Geology and water resources of : N. H.
Dartbn, XVI. 371 f
Glacial grooves and striae in : E. H.
Barbour, XVI. 584 f
Nebular hypothesis, Attempt to test : T.
C. Chamberlin, XVI. 129 f ; Notes on
the nebular theory : W. F. Stanley, VI.
584 f
Neby Hud, V. 16
Neckar canal, report, XIX. 210
Necker L, V. 274
Necrology 1893-95: W. Wolkenhauer,
IX. 468 ; 1896 and 1897, XI. 575 f
Nedderich, W. : Wirtschaftsgeographische
Verhaltnisse ... in Ostf alischen Hiigel-
und Tieflande, XX. 551 f
Nederkorn, W. : Entdeckung . . . Canadas
und seiner Grenzgebiete, XV. 84 f
Needham, C. : Between the Chiese and
Adige, XI. 449 f
, J. T. ; explorations of course of
the Dihong, XVII. 525, 656
Nefas, Wadi, ruins of Sabsean town near,
VI. 123
Nefta a Ghadames, Voyage de : P.
Vuillot, VIII. 530 t
Nefud of Arabia, fuljes of, IX. 295
Neger, F. W. : Botanischen Ziele dor
Siidpolar-Forschung, XIV. 343 f, 448 § ;
Fahrt nach der gotischen Sandinsel,
XVII. 86 f; Schwedische HUlfsexpe-
dition zur Aufsuchung Andre'es in 1899,
XVII. 325 f
Negoiti village and its Inhabitants: C.
Dzhorbenadze, XI. 568 f
Negoot or S. Tobique Lakes, Map : W. F.
Ganong, XVII. 459 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
425
NEGEEIROS
Negreiros, A. de A. ; biography, XIX.
534 f ; Colonies portugaiscs, Angola,
XIX. 520 f; Do., San-Thome, XIX.
658 f ; Maiu-d'ceuvre en Afrique, XIX.
398 t
Negri, C. ; biography : G. Marinelli, X.
343 ; obituary, VII. 435
, E. : Lo Stato di Goyaz, XVII. 453 f ;
Lo stato di Miuas Geraes nel Brasile,
XVI. 127 t
Negri Sembilan — Bemerkungen ubereinen
kleinen Stamm von Oraug Bukit : W.
R. Rowland, XIII. 559 f ; Reports, f XI.
452 ; XV. 81 ; XIX. 105
Ne'gritos, A la recherche des : Lapicque,
VIII. 530 f ; La Race Negrito : Id., IX.
113
Negro, Rio, Amazon basin, XVII. 367;
Photographs of Rio Negro and Upper
Amazons : T. M. Teed, III. 168
, Patagonia ; P. Dusen's
journey, XI. 184
-, Uruguay, XVII. 389
Neh, Persia, XIX. 156
Nehring, A. : Anton Wieds " Moscovia "
und das zurgehorige Urusbild, IX.
686 1 ; Fossile Kamele in Rumanien
und die pleistocane Steppenzeit Mittel-
europas, XVIII. 546 f ; Fossiles Kamel
aus Sudriissland, XIX. 238 f; Gab es
einst W alder in der Kalmuckensteppe ?
XIII. 429 §, 557 f ; Geographische Ver-
breitung der Saugetiere im ostlichen
Russland, etc., I. 82 f ; Do. in Falastina
und Syrien, XX. 354 f ; Ueber die heut-
ige Fauna, der russischen und westsi-
birischen Steppen, XIX. 394 f ; Ursachen
der Steppenbildung in Europa, VI. 579 f
Nell, A. : Resultate der im Grossherzog-
thum Hessen . . . Pracisions-Nivelle-
ments, XII. 426 f
Nellore district, Mica mining in : R. W.
Thompson, XII. 431 f
Nelson, E. M. : Meat supply of U.K., VI.
103 f
, E. W. : Winter weather record
from Klondike region, XI. 200 f
-, H. L.: The U.S. and its trade,
XX. 359 f
Rt. Hon. Sir H. M. ; address to
R.G.S. of Australia, XVII. 214 f
-, J. : Direct route through N.W.
Territories of Canada to Pacific, etc., III.
73 f
Nelson river, Canada, X. 2
Neme, XI. 667
Nemenchas a Test des Monts Aures, Les
pays des : J. Blayac, XIII. 679 f ; XIV.
208 §
Neneba, village and people, New Guinea,
IX. 449
Nenggiri river, Malay Pen., IX. 33
Neo valley, Japan, effects of earthquake
in, III. 214 ; XVII. 644
Neogaea division of distribution of mam-
mals, III. 97
NEUMANN
Neotropical region of distribution of
mammals, III. 98 ; V. 471 * ; American
subregion, V. 477 ; History of Neo-
tropical Region : H. von Ihering, XVII.
563 f ; Past history of Neotropical fauna,
V.481
Neovius, E. R, : La densite de la popula-
tion en Finlande, XIX. 766 t
Nepal, II. 491 ; Nepal and China : E. H.
Parker, XIII. 213 f
Nerad, S. F. : Vztah poloostrova Appen-
ninske'ho ku Balkanskemu, XIV. 224 t
Nereus und Pestalozzi, Reisen der Schiffe,
XII. 439 f
Nerman, G. : Hjalmarens vattenforhal-
landen, XII. 428; Om farleden till
Upsala och Fyris-ans regleriug, XX.
121 f ; Om Malaren och dess vattenstand,
XII. 202 f; Om Vatterns hydrografi,
XIII. 452 ; Studier ofver vattenffirhal-
landena i svenska sju'ar, XVI. 246 t
Nero deep, N. Pacific, XV. 426
Nero's great canal, etc. : A. Marks, XVI.
571 f
Neruder, L. N. : Die Rosengartengruppe,
XI. 307 t
Ne'ry, Baron de Santa Anna : L'Amazonic
bresilienne, XVIII. 335 f ; L'emigration
et 1'immigration pendant les derniers
annees, I. 284; Les Indiens . . . de
1'Amerique chaude, XIII. 458 f ; Le
pays des Amazones, XIV. 585 t
Nesla, or Dal, N. Africa, XIX. 74
Netherlands : see Holland
Nettilling, lake, Baffinland, XVIII. 32
Netto, Major da S. : Terras auriferas do
Caperao, IX. 464
Netuschill, F. : Die astronomischen Grad-
messungsarbeiten des k. - u. - k. mili-
targeographischen Institutes, XVI. 483 f
Neuber, A. : Topisch-genetisch, XX. 130 f ;
Was ist ein Gebirge ? X. 656 1
Neuchatel, Note on ancient map of : J. H.
Graf, II. 89 f
Neuffen, Der Hohe : J. Kammerer, XX.
465 1
Neuhaus, G. : Der Obstreichthum der
insel Zanzibar, XVI. 487 t
Ncukirch, K. : Ergebnisse der danischen
Volkszahlung, XVIII. 546 f
Neumann, A. H. : Elephant hunting in
E. Equatorial Africa, XI. 453 t ; XII.
303 § ; journey to lake Rudolf, IX. 91
, L. : Geographic als Gegen-
stand des akademischen Unterrichts,
IV. 91 f ; Land und Leute der Schwarz-
wald, XX. 350 f ; Methodischeu Fragen
in der Geographic, VII. 340 f, 665 § ;
Volksdichte im Grossherzogtum Baden,
I. 180 f
O. : Bericht iiber seine Reisen
in Ost uud Central-Afrika, VI. 296 1;
From Somali coast through S. Ethiopia
to Sudan, XX. 373 * ; journeys in E.
Africa, V. 79, 384; VI. 274; XVII.
190, 528; XVIII. 214; Reisen in
f Bibliographical entry.
Review 01 analysis.
426
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NEUMANN'S
Nordost-Afrika, XVII. 677 f; Von der
Somali-Kiiste . . . zum Sudan, XIX.
772 f
Neumann's Orts-Lexikon des Deutschen
Eeichs, IV. 576 f
Neumayer, G. von : Auf zum Sudpol !
XIX. 238 f, 362 §; Biographical sketch,
XIV. 589 f ; Ergebnisse neuerer erd-
magnetischer Beobachtungen in den
Polar-Eegionen, XIX. 779 f ; Neuesten
Fortschritte der Bestrebungen zu . . .
Erforschung der antarktischen Kegion,
III. 350 f ; on Antarctic exploration, III.
23 ; V. 589 ; on terrestrial magnetism,
geodesy, and desirability of Antarctic
exploration, III. 37 ; papers on Antarctic,
III. 40 ; remarks at German Geo-
graphical Congress, IX. 451 ; Koyal
Society's Antarctic meeting, XL 420 ;
Stiller Ozean ; Atlas von 31 Karten,
VII. 688 f ; Thatigkeitsbericht . . . fiir
die Siidpolar-Forschung, XI. 572 f;
(Zweiter), XIX. 660 f ; Ueber die Tha-
tigkeit der Deutschen Seewarte, VIII.
527 f ; Ueber Siidpolarforschung, VIII.
422 t ; Zur Geschichte der Pendelbeo-
bachtungen, XI. 320 f
Neu Mecklenberg : see New Mecklenburg
Pommern : see New Pomerania
Neussel, O. : Columbus' Landfall and
Watlingl...!. 190 f
Neutrality — Evolution de la neutralite :
E. Descamps, XV. 675 f
Neuweiler, E. : Schweizerischer Torf-
moore, XIX. 229 f
Nevada— Geology of Eureka district in :
A. Hague, Monographs of U.S. Geol.
Survey, II. 380 f ; Map of California
and : Whitaker and Ray Co., VI. 591 f ;
Present and extinct lakes of: I. C.
Russell, XI. 201 f
Nevado Colorado de Famatina, Primcra
ascension al : R. Hauthal, VII. 445 f
Nevado del Huila, Colombia, XVII. 345
Neve, E. : Ascent of Haramouk, XVI.
365 f ; Picturesque Kashmir, XV. 663 f ;
Pir Punjal Range and Tatticooti, Kash-
mir, XIX. 653 f
Neville, T. : Jerusalem ancienne, XVI.
124 f
, J. P. C. : Six- tactical problems,
etc., VII. 440 f
Nevins, E. : On Indian famines, XVII.
549 f
— , J. B. : Geographical picture of
mediaeval Europe, XIV. 110 f ; Systems
of colonization, X. 654 t
-, J. E. : Hindu domestic and re-
ligious customs, X. 648 f
New Africa, The: A. Schulz and A.
Hammar, X. 175 §, 229 f
Newberry, J. S. : Later extinct floras of
N. America, XV. 84 f
Newbigin, M. : Sir J. Murray's scheme for
investigation of natural history of Forth
valley, XIX. 651 f
NEWCOMB
New Britain : see New Pomerania ; also
Bismarck Archipelago, and New Guinea,
German
New Brunswick —
Artesian and fissure wells in : G. Mat-
thew and S. W. Kain, XIV. 461 1
Development of Surface features : R. A.
Daly on : XVIII. 535
Dip of magnetic needle in : A. W. Duff,
XIV. 338 f
Earthquakes, Recorded, List: S. W.
Kain, XII. 634 f
Historic sites in province of: W. F.
Ganong, XVII. 451 1
Mineral resources of: L. W. Bailey,
XV. 195 f
Monograph of evolution of boundaries
of: W. F. Ganong, XX. 468 f
cartography of: W. F.
Ganong, XII. 213 f
Natural history, etc.: W. F. Ganong,
XIV. 460 f; XVIII. lllf
Nictor lake and Upper Nepisiquit river
(map) : W. F. Ganong, XV. 679 f
Past and present : C. A. Duff Miller,
XVII. 451 f
Place nomenclature of : W. F. Ganong,
X. 553 f
Plan for general history of: W. F.
Ganong, IX. 341 f
Raised peat bogs in: W. F. Ganong,
XIV. 119 f
Surface geology, etc. : R. Chalmers,
VIII. 190 f
Topographical work in, X. 626
Newby, J. R. : Iceland and Icelanders,
tXVII. 318; XVIII. 103, 547; XIX.
228 ; Portugal . . . and Vasco da Gama
celebration, XV. 189 f
New Caledonia —
Agriculture en Nouvelle-Caledonie : G.
Gamier, XVII. 560 f
Archipel de la N. C. : A. Bernard, VII.
116 f
Cafe a la N. C. : L. Moncelon, X. 123 f
Chez les Ouebias : J. Durand, XVII.
95 f
Colonisation agricole en N. C. : M.
Russier, XVII. 680 f
Colonisation en N. C. : M. L. de Sainte-
Marie, XVI. 373 f
Guide de 1'Emigrant en N. C. : V. 285 f
Map — Carte de la N. C. : Laporte,
XVI. 595 t
Notes on : N. Tajima, X. 458 f
Notice sur la N. C., ses richesses, son
avenir, XVII. 95 f
Nouvelle Caledonie : Dubois, IX. 683 t
Situation economique de la N. C. : A.
Jouannin. XIV. 342 t
Trade Rep., f XIV. 463; XIX. 237;
XX. 562
Newchwang, II. 450 ; IV. 535, 540 ; Trade,
VI. 383; XVI. 122 f, 576 f ; XVIII.
548 f ; XX. 352 f
Newcomb, S. ; on ocean and atmospheric
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
427
NEWELL
currents and variation of latitude, VIII.
75
Newell, F. H. : Division of hydrography,
Report of progress, VIII. 653 f; XI.
817 1; Hydrography in U.S., VIII.
312 f, 398 § ; XI. 152 *, 318 f ; Limited
water-supply of the Arid Region,
XVII. 212 t ; Mesa Verde, XIII. 216 1 ;
National Forest Reserves, XI. 98 1;
Public lands and their water supply,
VII. 680 f; VIII. 653 1; Report of
stream measurements (U.S. Geo. Sur-
vey), XVI. 372 f ; Results of do., VII.
115t
, H. B. : Petroleum industries at
Nagaoka, VI. 441 f
New England —
Distribution of certain mammals in:
C. F. Batchelder, IX. 578 t
Glacial wash-plains of S. : J. B. Wood-
worth, XIV. 684 f
Humidity, Report on : A. J. Henry, IX.
579 f
Map : Appalachian Mountain Club, I.
477 f
Physical geography of: W. M. Davis,
XI. 201 f
Reading list, Colonial New England:
M. C. Wilson, XIV. 340 t
Typical Eskers of S. : J. B. Woodworth,
V. 609 f
Vital statistics of New England States,
VII. 114 f
New Far East, The: A. Diosy, XIII.
213 t
New Forest, Village in : C. Gleig, XIX.
651 f
Newfoundland-
Admiralty surveys off, IV. 27 ; IX. 656 ;
XIV. 84
Approaches to Newfoundland and
adjacent banks ; letter from H.
Magill, XVII. 315
Beothiks or Red Indians of : G. Patter-
son, I. 86 f
Connection of England with: Sir W.
Des Voeux, XIV. 683 f
Decouverte et evolution cartographique
de Terre-Neuve : H. Harrisse, XVII.
451 f; XVIII. 334 f; XIX. 234 f;
625 §
Droits de la France a Terre-Neuve,
XIII. 564 t
Fishing banks between Cape Cod and :
W. Upham, III. 348 f
France in : P. T. McGrath, XIII. 323 f
French in : R. L. Dashwood, XV. 299 f
Gewasser der Bank von Newfoundland :
G. Schott, XI. 103 f
Glacial phenomena of Labrador and :
G. F. Wright, V. 274 §. 284 t
Great Bank of : W. T. Main's observa-
tions, VII. 316 ; French fisheries on,
XIII. 688 f
History of Newfoundland: D. W.
Prowse, VI. 196 f
NEW GUINEA
Newfoundland — continued.
Inte'rets fransais a Terre-Neuve : G.
Garreau, XIII. 564 f
Landfall of J. Cabot in, IX. 608
Nebel der Neufundlaud-Banko : G.
Schott, XI. 97 t, 300 §
Newfoundland and Labrador Pilot : W.
F. Maxwell, XI. 570 f
and the Jingoes : J.
Fretwell, VI. 196 f
in 1897 : M. Harvey,
XL 96 f
question, The, XVIII.
112 f, 457 1
Peche de la morue sur le grand bane de
Terre-Neuve : A. Bellet, XIV. 461 t
Question du French Shore : M.
Charpentier, XVIII. 112 f ; J. de
Cloture, XVIII. 641 t
Reise durch Neufundland : R. Bach,
XI. 96 f
Rocholais a Terre-Neuve : M. Musset,
XIV. 461 1
Undeveloped mineral wealth of : A. E.
Outerbridge, XI. 96 f
New France, History and general descrip-
tion of : P. F. X. de Charlevoix, cd. J.
G. Shea, XX. 331 §, 358 f
New Georgia, Ethnographical notes in :
B. T. Somerville, X. 231 f
New Guinea —
Delimitation of Anglo - Dutch
boundary, II. 270; IV. 284 f
Inhabitants, Loria on, IX. 95
Klima von New Guinea: A. von
Danckelman, XVI. 255 t
Korware oder Ahnen-bildcr Neu-
Guinea's : L. Surrurier, XIII. 458 f
Mammals, IV. 44
Neu Guinea : M. Krieger, XV. 86 f
Nogmaals Nieuw-Guiuea : C. M.
Kan, VI. 394 f
Papuan Crania, Observation on
collection of: G. A. Dorsey, XL
319f
Photographs: W. A. Lucas, XIV.
696 ; of Br. and Ger. : G. Brown,
XV. 452 ; of N. G. and N. Queens-
land : R. E. Guise, XII. 552
Present knowledge of: A. Oppel, I.
471 f
Vegetation, Notes on : F. M. Bailey,
XIV. 463 1, 585 f
Villages lacustrcs et aeriens en
Nouvelle-Guinee, XII. 328 t
Exploration —
Chez les Papous : R. P. Jullien,
XIV. 685 t
Discovery, by Antonio D'Abreu : J.
R. McClymout, XIV. 463 1
Expeditions— Chalmers (G. of Papua),
II. 172 ; Dutch (S. coast), XX. 344 ;
Ehlers (last expedition), VII. 431 ;
Koch, XV. 286
Exploration en Papouasie : J.
Lemoine, X. 554 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
428
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NEW GUINEA
New Guinea — continued.
Pioneer life and work in New Guinea,
1877-94 : J. Chalmers, VI. 98 f
Through New Guinea and cannibal
countries : H. Cayley- Webster,
XIII. 96 f
Unexplored areas, II. 493
Zuidkust van Nieuw-Guinea : J. F.
Niermeyer, XIX. 531 f
, British—
Anthropogeography of : A. C. Haddon,
XVI. 265 *, 414 * ; XVII. 95 f
Br. New Guinea : Sir W. MacGregor,
t VI. 98 ; VII. 116 ; XIII. 683 ; XIV.
231 ; T. H. H. Richards, I. 569 f ;
J. P. Thomson, I. 88 f
Correspondence . . . between Govern-
ment and Syndicate of, XII. 437 t
Country and People : Sir W. Macgregor,
X. 553 f
Customs, arts, and crafts in, XVI. 417,
437
Decorative art of Br. New Guinea : A.
C. Haddon, VI. 98 f
Despatch from Lieut.-Governor report-
ing visit of inspection, XII. 544 f ;
XIII. 96 f ; XIV. 231 f ; Do. to N.E.
coast, XV. 443 f ; Do. Owen Stanley
range, XII. 102 f ; XIII. 458 f
Expeditions — Chalmers, II. 172 ;
Giulianetti, XII. 318; Levesey's,
XIII. 436; Macgregor, I. 274; IX.
93, 449; X. 97 ; XII. 318, 417 ; Notes
on Government expedition ... to
Main range : Sir F. P. Winter. XIX.
95 §, 237 t; R.C. Missionaries, XII.
418; Russell and Macdonald, XVI.
107
Handbook for settlers in : Sir W.
Macgregor, I. 282 f
Gold rush to : J. F. Bevan, XIII. 96 f,
567 f
Maps (Survey Dep.), I. 190 f ; XVIII.
654 f; Eastern Part: Sir W. Mac-
gregor, XIII. 333 f
Nella Nuova Guinea Britannica ; A.
Giulianetti, XII. 437 t, 544 §
Photographs of Native tattooed women :
R. E. Guise, XX. 478; Scenery in
vicinity of Kemp Welsh river : Id.,
XVI. 596
Report of Sir H. M. Nelson on visit to,
XIII. 567 f
Reports (Annual, etc.), I. 569 f ; XII.
437 f ; 636 f ; XIII. 540 §, 567 f ;
XIV. 231 1; XV. 670 f; XVI. 107 §,
703 f; XIX. 777 1
Saguane : R. W. Thomson, XIII. 683 f
Sir W. Macgregor's journey across : H.
O. Forbes and J* P. Thomson, XII.
102 f
De Mrouwke-river, XX. 471 t
Government of, XIII. 307
Reise nach Neu-Guinea : E. St. Vraz,
XIII. 96 f, 198 §
NEW HAVEN
New Guinea, Dutch — continued.
Santani-meer, etc., XX. 471 f
Uit het leven der bevolking van
Windessi : J. L. van der Roest, XI.
686 f
Velthuyzen ; expedition, VII. 432
W. and N. Coast of : F. S. A. de Clercq,
IV. 380 f
, German —
Astronomischen Beobachtungen von
Dr. Lauterbach in Neu-Guinea : J. B.
Messerschmitt, XVII. 680 f ; Begleit-
worte zu der Karte des Rami-flusses :
M. Moisel, XVII. 680 f
Aus Neu-Guinea : O. Finsch, VIII.
421 f
Bericht iiber eine Bereisung Neu-
Mecklenburgs, XVI. 585 1
Besuch bei den Varopu : P. J. Erdweg,
XVII. 560 f
in Herbertshohe : M. Wiede-
mann, XVII. 680 f
Brandenburg Coast, O. Finsch on, IV.
365
Deutsch-Neu-Guinea : Rudiger, IX.
109 f
Durch unbekannte Gebiet ira
Bismarck-Archipel : Hesse- Wartcgg,
XVIII. 645 f
Erforschung von Kaiser Wilhelmsland,
etc. : L. Karnbach, VIII. 421 f
Erziehung der Papuas zu Arbeitern : O.
Dempwolff, XIII. 325 t
Explorations, III. 519 ; IX. 94 ; X. 444 ;
Hahl, XII. 82; Lauterbach, VIII.
641 ; IX. 94 ; XIV. 97 (see below) ;
Schnee, XIV. 570; XVI. 107;
Tappenbeck, XII. 81
Hydrographische Beobachtungen, etc. :
Krieg, X. 652 f
Kaiser - Wilhelms-Land, Nachrichten
iiber, t HI. 349 ; XI. 571 ; XIII. 684 ;
Ueber, XIV. 585 f
Expedition,
Ergebnisse : C. Lauterbach, IX. 465 1 ;
Bericht iiber die : Id., IX. 580 1 ;
Kurze Uebersicht : E. Tappenbeck,
X. 458 f ; Papers on : von Danckel-
man, C. Lauterbach, and F. Colin,
XII. 617 § ; XIII. 218 f
Karawarra in der Neu-Lauenburg-
Gruppe : P. Langhans, XIII. 326 t
Maps — Kaiser Wilhelms Land, Vor-
laufige Skizze : C. Lauterbach und
Kersting, X. 347 t ; Do. und Bismarck
Archipel, II. 479 f
Reise des Gouverneurs nach dem Siiden
von Deutsch-Neu-Guinea, XVIII.
337 1
Reisebericht des Gouverneurs von
Bennigsen, XVII. 95 t
Schmiele on characteristics of, I. 359
Untere Bubui mit dor Missionsstation
Simbang, XII. 109 f
New Haven, Course of geography at,
XIII. 688 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
429
NEWHAVEN
Newhaven harbour, surveys, XIX. 656
New Hebrides —
Admiralty surveys, IV. 28
Neu-Hebriden : H. Greffrath, XII. i
544 f, 636 f
Note on : Count Lanjus, II. 371
Nouvclles-He'brides : Comte J. le G. de
Saint-Seine, XL 320 f ; Aper9U
historiquc, XI. 203 f
Resources, etc. : J. W. Lindt, I. 569 t
Reports on Solfataras and sulphur
deposits of Vanua Lava, etc, : J. G.
Rendle and M. D. Levat, VII. 566 t
Terrc Australe inconnue, Onze croisieres
aux Nouvelle-He'brides : G. Beaune, i
V. 285 t
Vocabulary of dialects used in : B. T. I
Somerville, I. 282 t
Volcanic formation, VIII. 587
W. Coast of Santo, Traditions, etc. : A.
Macdonald, I. 569 f
New Iceland, Arctic, IX. 96, 101: see
Gilies Land
New Ireland: see New Mecklenburg; i
also Bismarck Archipelago, and New
Guinea, German
New Jersey —
Ecological study of New Jersey strand
flora: J. W. Harshberger, XVIII.
234 f
Forest fires in : J. Gifford, VIII. 419 f
Geological survey, Annual Report, XX.
671 f
Geographic dictionary of: H. Gannett,
VI. 489 t
Pine barrens of: C. F. Saundere,
XVIII. 234 f
Newland, A. G. E. : Language of the
Lais, X. 648 f
New Lands, their resources, etc. : H. R.
TMill, XVI. 568 §, 592 f
Newman, G. : Bacteria, especially as re-
lated to the economy of nature, etc.,
XVI. 706 t
, H. S. : Banani ; Transition from
Slavery to Freedom, etc., XII. 541 f
New Mecklenburg (New Ireland ; see also
Bismarck Archipelago and New Guinea,
German) : Count Pfeil, III. 535 t ; IV.
68 § ; Map of his journeys, III. 540 f ;
Photographs : I. RooneyrXVIII. 560
New Mexico ; Enchanted Mesa : see Mesa ;
Irrigation in Mesilla Valley: F. C.
Barker, XII. 100 f ; Report of 'Governor,
XIII. 324 1 ; XVII. 93 t
N» wiies, Messrs. : Geographical pictures
in " Round the World'," V. 599
Newnes Land, Antarctic, XVI. 401
Newnham, Rt. Rev. Bishop: From
Churchill to York on snowshoes, XVIII.
332 f
, F. J. : Photographs of Victoria
falls, Zambezi, VIII. 96
New Orleans, Battle of: C. Slack, XV.
299 1 ; Trade Rep., XIV. 120 f ; XVI.
253 f
NEW SOUTH WALES
New Pomeranm (New Britain ; see also
Bismarck Archipelago and New
Guinea, German) —
Begleitwortc zur Karte . . . der Insel
Neu-Pommern : F. von Kehleinitz,
VIII. 421 f ; des ostliehen Teils der :
Id., XII. 101 1
Coasts, Baron von Schleinitz's surveys
on, XII. 81
Journeys in Gazelle Pen., XV. 182
Photographs: I, Rooney, XVIII. 560
Visit to : Hahl, XII. 8*2 ; to N. Coast :
von Bennigsen, XVI. 565
Newport, American whaler, in Arctic
regions, II. 463; reported high latitude
attained by, III. 238
New Siberia" Is.—
Account of journey in : Baron E. von
Toll, IV. 188 t
Geological report : Baron Toll (Acad.
Sci., St. Petersbourg), XV. 671 1 ;
XVI. 95 §
Nysibiriska oarne : A. G. Nathorst,
VIII. 92 f
SannikofFs journey, XII. 162
Soundings off, VIII. 390; IX. 478
Toll, Baron ; expeditions to, III. 4(»9 * ;
XIV. 327 ; XV. 651 ; XVI. 232, 567 ;
XVIII. 217, 539; XIX. 221, 475*,
510 ; XX. 6, 216 *
Newsom, J. F. : Drainage of S. Indiana,
XX. 248 f
New South Greenland, Faustino on dis-
covery of, XVIII. 627
New South Wales-
Aboriginal rock paintings, etc., R. H.
Matthews, VII. 116f
Agriculture in : T. A. Coghlan, XVIII.
H3f
Artesian water in : J. W. Boultbee,
XIV. 686 f ; iu Queensland and N. S.
Wales : T. W. E. David, IV. 379 f
Brabourne papers, X. 231 f
Climate — Diagram of isothermal lines,
III. 536 f
Coastland districts of: G. T. Wrench,
XVII. 560 1
Cook, Capt., in N. S. Wales : or the
mystery of naming Botany Bay : J.
B. Bonwick, XVIII. 337 t, 446 §
Copper-mining industrv : J. E. Carne,
XV. 197 1
Birds, Destruction of native : A. J.
North, XVIII. 113t
Department of Lands, Report, f VII.
446; XII. 544; XIII. 326; XIV.
121
of Mines, t VIII. 421 ; XI.
101; XIII. 326; XIV. 121; XV.
197 ; XVII. 560 ; XIX. 777 ; XX. 361
of Public Works, f I. 570 ;
XII. 328 ; XIII. 326
Economic geology of : W. S. Dun,
XVII. 96 f
Economical railway construction in : H.
Deane, XVII. 96 t
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
430
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NEW SOUTH WALES
New South Wales — continued.
Exploration in 1844, letters from E. J.
Eyre, XIX. 777 f
Gehi and Iiidi rivers, Geological notes :
A. E. Kitson, XI. 320 f
Geographical encyclopaedia of : W.
Hanson, III. 535*f
Geological Map: E. F. Pittmann, III.
80 f ; Survey : Id., XVIII. 645 f
Geology of Broken Hill lode and Barrier
ranges : J. B. Jaquet, IV. 380 f
Gold dredging, Notes on, etc. : J. B.
Jaquet, XIII. 218 f
Hailstorms in : H. C. Russell, III. 535 f
Historical records : F. M. Bladen, f III.
535 ; VII. 446 ; IX. 242 ; XIV. 585
Ideographic carvings of aborigines at
Point Piper, etc.: R. Etheridge, II.
188 f
Industries, etc., of: Hon. J. Inglis, IV.
285 f
Intercolonial water rights, XIX. 760
Iron ore deposits of : J. B. Jaquet, XIX.
94 §, 237 f
Irrigation in : H. G. McKinney, IV. 380 f
Jenolan caves and Blue mts. : Argus,
XIV. 686 f
Kiandra Lead, Report : E. C. Andrews,
XX. 361 f
Map (Dept. of Lands), XV. 679 f
Mercury or Quicksilver in : J. E. Carne,
XVI. 491 1
Meteorological observations, etc, : H. C.
Russell, II. 188 f; XVIII. 236 f;
Meteorology of: Id., X. 458 f; XII.
544 f
Mother country of the Australias: F.
Hntchinson, IX. 242 f
Notes on occurrence of bismuth ores : J.
A. Watt, XIV. 121 t
Photographs of artesian bores, X. 236 ;
of Monaro district : J. Brooks, III.
444 ; of neighbourhood of Mt.
Kosciusko, III. 444
Physical geography and climate of : H.
C. Russell, I. 169 §, 185 f
Picturesque N. S. Wales: T. A. Cogh-
lan, XIX. 777 t
Precious stones in : J. M. Curran, X.
652 f
Rabbit-proof fences, XIII. 307
Railway construction, surveys, etc. : C.
O. Burge, XII. 544 f
Rain, etc., observations : H. C. Russell,
t III. 536 ; VI. 198 ; VIII. 421 ; XIV.
463; XVI. 586; Average monthly
rainfall: Id., IX. 242 f; of S.
Riyerina : H. C. Kiddle, IX. 242 f
Reminiscences of: Hon. S. A. Stephen,
XV. 443 f
Rock temperatures, Records : J. L. C.
Rae, E. F. Pittmann, and T. W. David,
XVI. 586 f
Sites for seat of Government of Common-
wealth ; Report of Commissioner,
XVIII. 538 §; XIX. 403 1
NEW YORK CITY
New South Wales — continued.
Statistical register: T. A. Coghlan,
fVIII. 421; XL 101; XIV. 463;
XVI. 255 ; XVIII. 337 ; XX. 562
Statistics, history, and resources, XVI.
585 f; XVIII.' 236 f
Submerged forest near Sydney : R.
Etheridge, T. W. E. David, and J. W.
Grimshaw, XI. 101 f
Trawling expedition of H.M.C.S. Thetis,
Scientific results, XVI. 128 f ; XVIII.
236 f
Trigonometrical survey, XIII. 306 ;
XIV. 463 f
Water conservation surveys : H. Mc-
Kinney, XL 102 f
Wealth and progress of : T. A. Coghlan,
t III. 163 ; VII. 446 ; VIII. 421 ; XI.
101,456; XII. 544; XV. 443; XVII.
95
Year-Book, XX. 361 f
Newton, E. T., and J. J. H. Teall : Rocks
and fossils from Franz Josef Land, XIII.
96 f
, H. A. ; biography : J. W. Gibbs,
X. 555 f
— , M. : Life in Bermuda and tropics,
X. 231 f
Newtonville sand-plain : F. P. Gulliver,
III. 533 f
New York State-
Census bulletin, Indians, I. 474 f
Climate of: J. M. Jameson, X. 122 t
Finger lakes of : A. P. Brigham, II. 280 f
Geological map, Preliminary, IX. 247
Glacial erosion in Finger-lake regions
of: D. F. Lincoln, III. 349 f
Glacial lakes in : H. L. Fairchild, XIV.
120 f
Map of New England and E. New York,
I. 477 f
Mapping of, IV. 149 ; VI. 393 f ; Stevens'
facsimile of unpublished British Head-
quarters . . . map, XIX. 414 f
Physical geography of : R. F. Tarr,
f VIII. 419 ; X. 122 ; XII. 100, 543 ;
XIV. 120, 229, 584 ; XV. 299, 554 ; E.
T. Turner, XVI. 253 f
Report on progress of State Land
Survey, V. 91 f
Slate belt of E. New York and Vermont :
T. N. Dale, XVI. 371 f
State Library, bulletins and report, XI.
106 f
New York City-
Anthropological investigations on ...
children of juvenile asylum: A. Hrd-
licka, XIV. 461 1
Chinatown in : C. Stcffens, XL 98 f
Greater, V. 82; Gross-New-York: C.
Stcffens, XII. 100 f
King's Handbook, III. 534 f
New York, ses faubourgs et scs habi-
tants : E. Silvercruys, VIII. 653 f
Trade Rep, XVI. 253 f
Central railway, XIII. 522
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
431
NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand —
Alps, birds of, VII. 480, 592 ; fauna, I.
41; VII. 485, 502; glacial period,
VII. 486; Climbs in New Zealand
Alps : E. A. Fitzgerald, VIII. 421 f ;
In tho New Zealand Alps: E. A.
Fitzgerald, VI. 584 f ; Pioneer work
in: A. P. Harper, IX. 328 §, 343 t ;
Southern Alps of New Zealand : D.
W. Freshfield, IX. 465 f ; First
crossing of Southern Alps of : E. A.
Fitzgerald, VII. 116, 483 * ; Photo
graphs : E. A. Fitzgerald, VII. 576 ;
SudlichenAlpen Neu-Seelands (Reisen
in): F. Kronecker, XI. 320 f; (Wande-
rungen in) : Id., XIII. 326 f ; Travel-
ling in, VIII. 402; Westland Alps;
explorations of C. E. Douglas and A.
P. Harper, V. 61
Ancient pit dwellings of Pelorus
district : J. Rutland, XI. 102 f
Aotea Canoe, The : S. P. Smith, XVIII.
114f
Architectural art in : S. H. Seager,
XVII. 454 f, 560 f
Artesian well system at base of Port
hills : S. Page; XIX. 777 f
Auckland and Taranaki; Lands and
Survey Office, Wellington, II. 384 1
Avifauna Neu-Seelands : O. Finsch,
VII. 446 f
Census, X. 554 f ; Report : E. J. von
Dadelszen, XII. 544 }
Colonial museum and Geological Survey,
Catalogue of library, XVIII. 650 f
Crown Lands Guide, X. 123 f
Deep sea fauna : A. Hamilton, X. 554 f
Department of Lands and Survey,
Reports, III. 61 §; VI. 584 f; IX.
243 f; XI. 203 f; XII. 636 f; XV.
70 §, 86 f; XVII. 96 f; XIX. 221 §,
531 f
Dusky Sound, On : R. Henry, IX. 243 f ;
Exploration between Dusky Sound
and Lake Manapouri : T. Mackenzie,
IX. 465 f
Earthquake motion as observed in : G.
Hogben, XV. 670 f
Extinction of fur seals in, III. 521
First complete ascent of Aorangi, VI.
585 t
Fjords of, Physical history: J. M.
Maclaren, XX. 672 f
Fleurs des Antipodes : R. P. Cognet,
XIII. 684 f
Forests of: A. Hamilton, IX. 243 1
Fortunate Isles ; Picturesque N. Z. :
Hon. W. P. Reeves, IX. 243 f
From N. Z. to Norway : Mrs. Suisted,
VI. 398 f
Future of N. Z. bush : P. Walsh, XV.
670 f ; XVI. 108
Geography, Statistics, etc. : R. A.
Loughnan, XVIII. 645 f
Geological history of: F. W. Hutton,
XVII. 560 f
NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand — continued.
Geology of district between Napier and
Puketotiri : H. Hill, XVII. 560 f
Glaciers, Ancient; F. W. Hutton on, I.
359 ; Exploration and character of
principal : A. P. Harper, I. 32 *
Handbook: T. W. Pennefather, III.
75 t ; Do., with map (Emigrants
Information Office), X. 123 f
History of: G. W. Rusdcn, VII. 446 1
Horowhcnua Commission : Sir W.
Buller, IX. 243 f
Illustrations of Darwinism and other
papers : Sir W. L. Buller, VI. 99 1
Long White Cloud, The : W. P. Reeves,
XIII. 326 f
Mammals and birds, IV. 47
Maori names, J. S. Rutherford's sug-
gestion for retention of, II. 172 ;
Native names for places : T. White,
XVII. 560 f
Map (Dept, of Lands and Survey), XIX.
414 f ; N. and Middle Is. of (Surveyor-
General's Office), XVIII. 348 f;
Taupo country, III. 355 t
Meteorology of Canterbury and West-
land, etc. : J. T. Meeson, VII. 116 f
Moas of: F. W. Hutton, III. 75 1
Nelson Boulder Bank : W. F. Worley,
XVII. 560 f
Neuseeland : R. von Lendenfeld, XVII.
96 f
N. Island of, J. Park on discovery of
granite rocks in, 371
Notes on Tongariro-Ruapehu Volcanic
Mts. : L. Cusseu, I. 570 f
New Zealand : W. B. Perceval, I. 378 t
in 1895 : J. G. Ward, VI.
394 f
On the tracks of Capt. Cook: E. E.
Morris, XIX. 777 t
Otago, W., Explorations in : T. Macken-
zie and W. S. Pillans, IX. 465 f
Planktonausflug . . . Neu-Seelands :
A. Kraemer, VII. 566 f
Plant-acclimatisation in : G. M. Thorn-
sen, XIX. 777 1
Population of : H. W. Segar, XIX. 777 f
Reconnaissance survey from Tekapo to
Mt. Cook : T. N. Broderick, XII. 102 1
Reports on mining and minerals, VII.
682 f
Sketch of N. Z. war : M. S. Grace, XIV.
686 f
Statistics of Colony, f VII. 566; IX.
343 ; XIV. 463 ; XVII. 454 ; XVIII.
458 ; XX. 361
Student's flora of New Zealand, etc. :
T. Kirk, XV. 86 f
Survey work, Surveyor-General (S. P.
Smith) on, III. 61 ; XV. 70 ; A.
Barrou on, XIX. 221
Tables . . . for time and height of high
water : W. N. Goalen, XIII. 325 f
Tasman and his Journal : T. M. Hocken,
IX. 243 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
432
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand — continued.
Taupo Plains, Composition of soil : J.
A. Pond and J. S. Maclaurin, XVII.
680 f
Te Whanga-Nui-A-Tara ; Wellington in
Pre-Pakeka days: E. Best, XIX.
531 f
Three ascents in : E. A. FitzGerald,
VIII. 193 f
Tolmnga-Maori (priest and his function):
S. P. Smith, XVII. 560 f
Unexplored areas, II. 495
Visit to volcanic zone : H. M. Cadell,
XI. 571 f
W. coast exploration : A. Harper, IX.
243 f
"Wirtschaftlichen Verhaltnisse Neusee-
lands : E. Jung, XV. 197 f
Year-books, Official, f HI. 163 ; V. 285 ;
VII. 336; X. 123; XI. 320; XIII.
458; XV. 300; XVII. 454; XIX.
777
Neza-i-Sultan, IX. 414
Ngai, Donyo, E. Africa, VI. 275
Ngami, lake, C. Africa, II. 487 ; Fleck's
"Journey across Kalahari to, I. 461
Ngamiland ; geological formations, XI.
181 ; Hohen verhaltnisse des : G. V.
Eisner, XVII. 677 f ; Passarge's expe-
dition in, X. 212 ; XIII. 661 ; XIV.
310*; Keisen im : S. Passarge, XIV.
228 f
N'Gandu town, Congo, V. 431
Ngare Ndare river, E. Africa, II. 539
— — Songoroi, E. Africa, IV. 412
Ngaroni or Gergucss int., E. Africa, II.
535
Ngaumdere, W. Africa, V. 50
Ngoko river : see Goko
Ngolo, Kamerun — Resa till Ngolo-landet,
etc. : G. Waldau, VII. 563 f
Ngomeni, mt., E. Africa, IV. 117
Ngona or Ngwena river, IX. 60
Ngong river, E. Africa, IV. 508
Ngoni tribe, C. Africa : see Angoni
Ngovi mt., E. Africa : see Theuka
Nguki, Donyo, E. Africa, IV. 314
Ngumba in Sudkamerun : E. Conradt,
XX. 467 f
Nguru, Usagara and Rubeho nits., XII.
189
Ngurumani, position, IX. 91
Niagara —
Aoncient drainage at: P. W. Currie,
XVIII. 642 f
Annual Report of Commissioners . . .
at, VII. 204 §; XL 98 f
Another episode in history of: J. W.
Spencer, XIII. 323 f
Arching of surface of, VIII. 405
British Ass. at, XL 316 f
Duration of Niagara Falls and history
of the Great Lakes : J. W. Spencer,
V. 172 §, 185 f ; VII. 115 t, 204 §
Harnessing Niagaria : G. Forbes, VI.
489 f
NICARAGUA
Niagara — continued.
Niagara and the Great Lakes : F. B.
Taylor, VI. 196 f
Falls and their history : G. K.
Gilbert, XL 201 f
on tap : T. C. Martin, IX. 241 f
Utilization of : T. C. Martin, X. 122 f,
540 § ; XIII. 565 f
Niagzu, Ladakh, XII. 264
Niambari, position, IX. 390
Niam-Niam (Zande or A-Zande) tribe,
VI. 466; Pays des Niams-Niams : De
la Ke'thulle, X. 456 f ; Premiers ele-
ments du langue . . . Niam-Niam: A.
Colombaroli, VII. 333 f
Nianam river, Somaliland : see Omo
Niari, Le bassin rainier du : A. Le Chate-
lier, XVI. 580 f ; la valle'e du Niari-
Kouilou, etc. : L. Jacob, V. 182 f
Nias — Raffles' betrekkingen met Nias in
1820: P. H. van der Kemp, XVIII.
326 f
Nicaragua-
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Canal, VII. 316 ; X. 56, 329 ; XIII.
435 ; XIX. 327 ; American Inter-
oceanic canal : J. Nimmo and E.
Johnson, XIV. 685 f ; Bericht der
Nikaraguakanal-Kommission von
1897-99: K. Sapper, XX. 128 f;
Canal de Nicaragua : J. H. Franklin,
XVIII. 336 f; El canal de Nicaragua:
D. J. Sobral, XL 99 f ; Do., cstudios
sobrc : A. Lhopis, XIV. 463 f ; Inter-
oceanic Canal through Nicaragua,
VII. 565 f; Key of the Pacific: A.
R. Colquhoun, VII. 217 f ; Nicaragua
and the Isthmian routes : A. P. Davis,
XIV. 462 f ; Nicaragua canal : T. W.
Hurst, VI. 108 f ; Do. : G. W. Sher-
wood, VI. 393 f ; Do. in its commercial
and military aspects, XIII. 95 f ; Do.
in its geographical and geological
relations : A. Heilprin, XVI. 127 t ;
Do., question, Physico-geographical
aspects ; Heilprin on, XV. 647 ; Do.
route : C. W. Hayes, XIV. 685 1 ;
Nicaragua-Kanal : * H. Polakowsky,
IX. 579 f ; XIV. 121 f ; Physiography
of : C. W. Hayes, XIV. 463 1 ;
Present state of : A. W. Greely, VII.
445 f ; Report on : G. P. Scriven,
VII. 565 f ; Strategic . . . value of ;
G. W. Melville, XII. 640 f ; Water
supply for : A. P. Davis, XVI. 585 t
Du lac de Grenade a Greytown : P.
Biolley, VII. 565 f
Etude economique sur : D. Pector, II.
381 f
Fahrt auf dem Princepulca und Ban-
banaflusse : O. Lerche, IX. 242 f
Gcologische Karte des iiordlichen
Teiles : B. Mierisch, V. 510 f
Hydrographic area of Rio Wanque or
Coco in : J. Crawford, II. 281 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OP THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
433
NICARAGUA
Nicaragua — continued.
Hydrography of: A. P. Davis, XIX.
403 f
Journey in gold district of : B. Mierisch,
I. 378 f
Journeys in : K. Sapper, XV. 284
Lecture on: A. R. Colquhoun, VII.
335 f
Maps — Gold mine district, etc. : B.
Mierisch, I. 383 f ; Official map : M.
Sonnenstern, XIII. 463 1; Railway
and water routes : G. E. Church, XL
not
Nicaraguanische Erdbeben : K. Sapper,
XIII. 682 f
N. E. Nicaragua: J. M. Nicol, XL
658*
Notice historique : H. Jalhay, XV. 442 f
Reise quer durch : B. Mierisch, VI. 98 t
Rubber forests of Nicaragua and Sierra
Leone : A. W. Greely, IX. 687 t
State of Nicaragua of the Greater Re-
public of C. America : G. Niederlein,
XV. 669 f
Tangweera : C. N. Bell, XV. 196 f
Trade Rep., XV. 441 f I XVIII. 336 f
Voyages et travaux geogr. . . . dans le
cours du XIXe siecle : D. Pector, I.
184 f
Nicaragua lake, XIX. 320
Assumed inconstancy in level of : C.
W. Hayes, XVI. 254 f
Shrinkage of, XVII. 558 f
Tiefenkarte des Nicaragua-Sees, nach
den Aufnahmen der Nikaragua-kanal
Kommission, XIX. 537 t
Water supply of : A. Heilprin, XVII.
558 f, 664 §
Nice and district, Photographs : J. Jack-
son, III. 356 ; Trade Rep., XVI. 361 f
Nichicun lake, Labrador, V. 518
Nicholas, F. C. : Economic geology of
Jamaica, XV. 85 1
, F. W. : Geological and physical
conditions in Tropical America, X. 1 22 f,
542 §
Nicholas II., Travels in the East of : Prince
E. Ookhtomsky, IX. 117 f
Nicholl, J. L. ; obituary, IX. 333
Nicholls, H. A. : Hafmfulness of bush
fires, XVII. 682 f; Ores of Colombia,
XIV. 684 f
Xickles, R. : Sur la tectonique . . . Mon-
tagne-Noire, XIII. 87 1; Phenomenes
de recouvremeut dans la zone subbetique,
XIX. 767 f
Nicobar Is. —
Extracts from diaries kept in Car Nico-
bur : V. Solomon, XX. 555 1
Nicobar and Andaman Is. : G. Schlegel,
XII. 430 1; R. C. Temple's explora-
tions, IX. 320
Notes on the Nicobarese : E. H. Man,
XI. 312 1
Unpublished document about the Nice-
bars : R. C. Temple, XVII. 550 1
NIGER
Nicol, J. M. : N.E. Nicaragua, XL 658*
Nicolas, P.: Notices sur 1'Indo-Chinc,
XVII. 87 1
Nicopolis road, VIII. 468
Nicoya, gulf of, Costa Rica, X. 61
penins., X. 59
Nielsen, Y. : Atlas og Sahara, V. 181 f ;
Chirnufolket og dots gamle Kultur,
XVII. 559 f ; Eivind Astrup, VII. 449 f ;
Neueste Werk Uber die geographische
Onomatologie Norwegens, XVI. 362 f ;
Valamo i Ladoga, XL 682 f
Niermeyer, J. F. : De geschiedcnis van de
lijn van Wallace. XL 313 f; De Kust-
lijnen van Timor en Roti, XVIII. 107 1 ;
De vulkaan Idjen en Besoeki, XVII.
209 f; De uitbarsting van 1593; Raun
of Ringgit ? XIX. 654 1 : De Zuidkust
van Nieuw-Guinea, XIX. 531 f
Nies, J. B. : Notes on a Cross Jordan trip,
XIX. 232 f
Nieuwenhuis, A. W. : Durchquerung
Borneos, XL 568 f ; Expedition scienti-
fique dans . . . Borneo, XIII. 532, 678 f ;
Feestrede ter gelegenheid van de plecht-
ige ontvangst van : A. L. van Hasselt,
XX. 473 f ; In Centraal-Borneo, XVIII.
230 f, 297 §; Journeys across Borneo,
IX. 89, 220; XL 297 f XVIII. 87; Karte
des Mahakam-Flusses in Borneo, XL
326 f ; Mededeelingen over eene Com-
missie-reis naar Centraal-Borneo, XVIII.
230 f ; Do. (over Let vervolg der), XIX.
397 f ; Tweede reis van Pontianak naar
Samarinda, XVII. 89 f ; XVI. 366 f
Nieve Penitente, R. Hauthal on, XX. 347
Nievre, Vallee de la : J. V., XIII. 88 f
Niger river and basin (see also Nigeria
below) — climate (Upper region), X. 390 ;
delta, VI. 206 ; European trade (Niger
and Benue), V. 53; navigation and
scenery, VI. 208 ; source (altitude and
country round), X. 245 ; swamps, VII.
271
Bassin du, XIV. 337 1 ; XV. 82 1
Campaigning on Upper Nile and Niger:
S. Vandeleur, XL 569 f ; XII. 304 §
Cours du, IX. 463 f
Future of the : F. A. Edwards, XIV.
460 f
Life and death in Niger Delta, XL
684 f
Maps — Atlas du cours du Niger : E.
Caron et P. Lefort, XL 326 f ; Boucle
du Niger: Spicq, X. 660 f XIII.
691 f ; Country on left bank, V. 273 ;
Cours du Nige'r : Hourst, IX. 691 f ;
XV. 202 f ; Delta, IX. 218 ; Niger
and Upper Nile region: W. & A.
K. Johnston, XL 579 f ; Source of,
memorandum on map, X. 398 f
Navigation (Middle), XL 298 ; Flot-
tille du Bas-Niger a Say : A. Terrier,
XVIII. 330 1 ; Navigabilite du baa
Niger : Lenfant, XX. 357 t, 558 f ;
Navigation du Niger, XV. 552 f ;
2 F
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
434
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
Uppe,
NIGER
Niger river and basin — continued.
Do.; Flottille du Capit. Lenfant,
XIX. 400 f
Niger River and territories : J. H.
Jackson, IX. 463 f
Regime du Niger: H. Busson, V.
283 f
Source of the Niger ; Photo-longi-
tude plates taken by A. H. Tyler ;
Report, X. 400
Niger and Soudan: L. Nott,
'TI. 333 f
Voie de penetration vers : E. Salesse,
IX. 239 f
Exploration, VI. 184
Au Niger, Re'cits de campagne, 1891-2:
Pe'roz, V. 607 1
Baillaud, XVI. 227
Bend of Niger — Dans la boucle du
Niger, XI. 95 1 ; XII. 99 f, 633 f ;
F. Dubois' explorations, XI. 668 ;
French do., VI. 386 ; Mission Blon-
diaux, XIV. 118 f; Missions fran-
9aises, IX. 681 f ; Re'sultats . . '. des
explorations : H. Schirmer, XII.
211 f
Copland-Crawford, Niger delta to
Benin river, VII. 661
Dahomey au Niger : P. Vuillot, XII.
99 f
England and France on ; the race for
Borgu: Sir F. D. Lugard, VI.
296 f
Expedition to Borgu: Sir F. D.
Lugard, VI. 205 *
French explorations, VIII. 517 (see
Bend of Niger, above)
German, VI. 184
Gruner, VII. 96
Hourst, VII. 98 ; VIII. 72, 635 ; IX.
220, 444, 463 f ; Descente du Niger
par la Mission Hourst, IX. 463 f ;
Mission hydrographique du Niger :
Hourst, IX. 340 f ; Personal narra-
tive, XIII. 455 f; Reception-Con-
ference de Hourst, XI. 95 f ; Recep-
tion de la Mission Hourst, IX. 577 f ;
Sur le Niger : Hourst, XI. 95 f ;
XII. 99 f, 305 §
In the Niger country : H. Bindloss,
XIII. 421 §, 560 f
Lenfant, XVII. 661; XVIII. 623;
Flottille du Niger: E. Lenfant,
XVII. 449 f; Montee du Niger;
Mission Lenfant, XIX. 400 f; see
above, Navigation
Resultats . . . des explorations du
Niger : C. Guy, XV. 82 f
Tombouctou aux bouches du Niger :
R. Hacquard, XI. 95 f
Toutee, VII. 97; Dahome', Niger,
Touareg, IX. 463 f ; X. 177 §
Trotter (source), VII. 313 ; Expedition
to source of Niger : J. K. Trotter,
X. 237 *, 386 * ; XI. 95 f ; (places
astronomically fixed), X. 397;
NIKOLAEFF
Niger river and basin — continued.
Sources, etc. : J. K. Trotter, XII.
99 f, 305 §
Ueberblick iiber die Niger Expedi-
tionen, etc., 1895, B. Forster, VII.
114 f
French territories: see Exploration above,
and Africa, Fr. W.
Niger Company, Royal ; letters, notes, and
balance sheets, XV. 665 f
Nigeria (see also Sudan) —
British Nigeria: A. F. Mockler-Ferry-
man, XIX. 772 1
Niger territories, XV. 281
Campaigning on the ... Niger: S.
Vandeleur, XL 569 f ; XII. 304 §
Frontiers — British with French territory:
see under Africa, Fr. W. ; Deutsch-eiig-
lischen Grenze zwischen dem Niger
Coast Protectorate und der . . .
Kamerun : von Besser, XIII. 215 f
Glance at : H. Bindloss, XIV. 682 1
Journey to Pali and Maimali : P. A.
Clive, XIV. 177 *
Native races in : C. F. Harford-Battersby,
XX. 126 f
Niger and Yoruba notes : C. F. Harford-
Battersby, X. 229 f ; XII. 98 f
Niger Coast Protectorate Reports, XIII.
680 f; XVI. 124 f
Nigeria and its trade: H. Bindloss,
XVIII. 551 f
- our latest protectorate: C. H.
Robinson, XV. 665 f
Northern Nigeria, Report, XX. 126 f
Noupe et les pretensions de la Cie.
Royale du Niger, VI. 296 f
Nupe and Ilorin : S. Vandeleur, X.
349*
Photographs : Clive, XV. 563
Recruiting expedition under H. Bryan
and E. B. Macnaghten ; Report, XIV.
447 * ; XV. 298 f
S. Nigeria, Aro country ; Venour's notes,
XX. 88 *
S. Nigeria Protectorate ; reports, XVII.
661, 677 1 ; XX. 558 f
Sudan Campaign, Report : Sir G. Goldie,
XV. 439 f
W. African Frontier Force (Colonial
Reports), XIV. 460 f
Nijhoff, M. : Bibliotheca Historico-Geo-
graphica Neerlandica, VIII. 528 f
Nikaria I.— He d'Icaria : M. H. Hautte-
coeur, XVII. 210 1 ; Insel Nikaria ;map):
L. Buchner, V. 287 f
Nikaschinovitsch, B. : Bosnieu und die
Herzegovina, XVIII. 545 f
Nikitin, S. : Bibliotheque geologique de
la Russie,t VII. 676; IX. 678; XIII.
211 ; Deux Bondages profonds et les
anomalies du magnetisme terrestre
dans . . . Koursk, XVIII. 104 f; La
vallee de la Soura, XVIII. 104 f
Nikki, W. Africa, VI. 218
Nikolaeff, population, X. 199
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
NILE
Nile-
Barrage, XIV. 663; Do: I. Bowes,
XVI. 488 f
Cataracts, The: Sir W. Butler, XL
108 f ; Coloration noire des rochers
formant les cataractes du Nil : Lortot
et Hugounenq, XX. 246 t, 655 §;
Particularites de la premiere et de la
secoude cataracte du Nile: A. de
Claparede, XIX. 399 f
Dams and reservoirs, IV. 577 ; XIII.
432 ; XVI. 103 ; Barrage du Nil au
dessous d' Assouan : A. de Claparede,
XIX. 399 f; Fayoum and Rayan-
Moeris Reservoirs : C. Whitehouse,
IV. 377 f ; Reservoir dam at Assuan
and after: W. Willcocks, XIX.
655 f ; Reservoirs, The : H. D. Pear-
sail, VII. 214 f ; Scheme for embanking
waters of : E. Hull, XII. 542 f ;
Staubecken des Nil bei Assuan : A.
Zimmermann, XII. 325 f ; Travaux en
cours d'execution dans la valle'e du
Nil: J. Brunhes,XIV. 336 f
Delta, Deposits of the : J. W. Judd, IX.
681 f; X. 539 §; Desert sand-dunes
bordering the: V. Cornish, XVI.
438 f ; XVI. 250 f
England and France in Nile valley :
Sir F. D. Lugard, VII. 214 f
Fertility of valley, IX. 315
Flood supply, XVII. 307
Former course, IV. 512
French on : F. A. Edwards, XL 569 f
Geological discoveries in Nile valley:
H. Beadnell, XVII. 528 §, 553 f ; De'-
couvertes geologiques dans le vallee
du Nil, etc., Id. : XIX. 655 f
Geology of Nile valley, etc. : E. Hull,
VIII. 93 f, 418 f
Hydrographie des oberen Nil-Beckens :
E. de Martonne, XI. 453 f, 548 §
Hydrology of basin of: Ventre Bey,
III. 348 f
Irrigation : see subheads Dams, and
Upper Nile
Journey from the Nile to Suakim : F.
Villiers, XL 454 f
through Abyssinia to: H. W.
Blundell, XV. 97 *
through Uganda, down Nile to
Gondokoro : Sir C. N. E. Eliot, XX.
611*
Journeys ; H. H. Austin's, XV. 279 ;
Gibbons', XVI. 104
Les Egyptiens connaissaient-ils la source
de leur fleuve ? Ventre Bey, V. 283 f
Low Nile of 1899, in Relation to Cotton
Crop of 1900: S. W. Wallace, XV.
550 f
Maps— Philip's map of Nile valley, X.
659 f ; XI. 691 f ; Do., approaches to
Khartum: G. Philip, XII. 645 f;
Stanford's, X. 659 f ; Upper Nile and
Niger: W. A. and A. K. Johnston,
XI. 579 f
NILE
Nile — continued.
Navigability and water-supply of,
XVIII. 88
Negro Nileland and Uganda, XVIII.
551 f
Nile and Congo— Bassins du Haut-Nil et
Moyen-Congo : J. Hanson, IV. 582 t :
Nile-Congo watershed ; Cureau's sur-
veys, XIII. 69
Nilc-and-Ister meridian of Herodotus,
VIII. 618, 619
and Zambezi Systems as Water-
ways: A. St. Hill Gibbons, XVIIL
232 1
flood, 1892 : W. E. Garstin, XIV.
227 f
Nilens kilder af skolebestyrer : C. J.
Skattum, XIII. 322 1
Nil-Gezeiten und Bewasserung : P.
Kupka, I. 567 1
Origine des noms geographiques — Le
Nil Noir: W. Groff, IX. 106 f
Peuples du Haut Nil : E. de Martonne,
IX. 462 f, 577 f ; X. 95 §
Political control of Nile ; S. White valley
on, XV. 61
Railway along, VIII. 495
Report on Nile and country between
Dongola . . . and Omdurman : Count
Gleichen, XIII. 562 f
Sacred Nile : J. N. Lockyer, I. 470 f
Sources — Kandt's investigations, see
Africa, Central ; Discovery of sources
of: P. Asmussen, IV. 189f; Land of
the Nile springs : Sir H. Colvile, VI.
487 1 ; Les Egyptiens connaissaient-
ils la source de leur fleuve: F.
Ventre Bey, V. 283 f ; tribes near, IV.
249 ; Ueber die neuesten Forschungen
im Gebiet der Nil-Quellen : Graf von
Gotzen, XIX. 398 1
Southern Nile watershed, XVI. 559
Survey, Proposed, XIV. 227 t
Territorial arrangements in Nile region,
IV. 56
The Nile: Sir C. Scott-Moncrieff, V.
606 1
Upper Nile — Belgian occupations, XIII.
70 ; Campaigning on Upper Nile and
Niger: S. Vandeleur, XI. 569 f;
XII. 304 §; Dry summer on Upper
Nile: A. D. Milne, XV. 550 f;
Former Roman Catholic Mission on
the Upper Nile: W. A. Crabtree,
XIX. 232 1; French operations in
valley of, XI. 169 ; Irrigation projects
on, Sir W. Garstin's Report: E. G.
Ravenstein, XVIIL 398*; Le com-
mandant Henry sur le Haut Nil, XV.
550 f ; Mahdist power on ; A. J.
Wauters on, VII. 552 ; Photographs :
E. A. Stanton, XV. 564 ; Port of, etc. :
J. Heatley, VI. 571 §; VII. 113f;
Question du Haut-Nil et le point de
vue Beige: V. Collin, XV. 297 1;
Do. et le point de vue juridique : R.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis,
436
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NILE
Nile — continued.
Teisseire, XV. 438 f; Sudd-cutting,
XVIII. 400; Swamps, XIV. 208;
Two years' travel in ... and Upper
Nile : C. F. S. Vandeleur, IX. 369 *
Vers le Nil fran§ais : C. Castellani,
XIII. 418 §
Victoria Nile, IX. 370, 375
Westlichen Eande des Nilthals, etc. :
G. Schweinfurth, XVII. 553 f
White Nile ; Bird hunting on : H. F.
Witherby, XIX. 656 f ; Fauna of
White Nile and its tributaries : S. S.
Flower, XVIII. 330 f ; Photographs :
H. H. Wilson, XX. 136 ; Sudd, XV.
234; XVI. 103; Do.: E. S. Crispin,
XX. 318*
Nile, Blue : see Blue Nile
Nilgiri Hills, anthropology of Todas and
Kotas of: E. Thurston, VIII. 529 f ;
Nilgiri Mountain Railway : W. J.
Weightman, XIX. 396 f
Nilis ; explorations between Welle and
Darfur, VII. 203, 428
Nilotic tribes, Kavirondo, XII. 365 ; XX.
330
Nilsson. H. : Botaniska arbetcna under
Andre'e-afterforsknings-expeditionentill
Sibirien, XIV. 581 f
Nilssen, P. ; supposed discovery of new
island off Franz Josef Land, XIII. 74
Nimbuluk, Persia, XIX. 153
Nimes, Antiquities of, and its environs :
M. Menard, I. 474 f
Nimmo, J. : Nicaragua canal in its com-
mercial and military aspects, XIII. 95 f
Nimrud Dagh, Kurdistan, III. 83 ; VI. 176
Nimule, Upper Nile, XX. 614
Nina-Nina fly of Bolivia, III. 113
Ninchcn-Taiigla, mts., Tibet, VII. 467,
482 ; VIII. 7
Niiig-hsia-Fu, III. 360, 469
Ningpo, Trade Rep., f XII. 540 ; XIII.
677; XVI. 122
Nioro, Exploitation commerciale de la
region du : P. Ducret, XII. 434 f
Nipped oldland, stage of coast change, IX.
542
Nippoldt, X. : Harmonischen Analyse
erdmagnetischer Beobachtungen, XIII.
687 f
Nippur, or Explorations . . .on the
Euphrates : J. P. Peters, XI. 92 f ; Recent
excavations of [Pennsylvania] Univer-
sity at : H. V. Hilprccht, XV. 81 1
Nirehuan river, Patagonia, XVI. 201
Nisbet, H. : Colonial tramp, IX. 109 f
— , J. : Burma under British rule and
before, XIX. 524 f ; railways in Burma,
etc., XIII. 558 f
Nishiwada, K. : Reise nach Schehol in
Nord-China auf dem Lan-lio, XIX. 652 f
Nisibin or Nesibin, VII. 658
Nisida, crater island, X. 430
Nissen, H. : Italische Landcskunde, XX.
351 f
NOLDE
Nitche, R. L. ; Indiens Guayakis du
Paraguay, XIV. 567 § ; XV. 300 f
Niti pass, Himalayas, II. 261
Niuafou I., S. Pacific, Visit to: B. T.
Somerville, VII. 65*; letter from C.
Trotter on, VII. 210
Niue I., Pacific, II. 272 ; Description and
Vocabulary: H. Williams and E.
Tregcar, II. 173 §, 381 f ; Savage Island,
account of a sojourn in Niue and Tonga :
B. Thomson, XX. 249 f
Niven, W. N. : Distribution of forest trees
in Scotland, XIX. 767 f
Niya oasis, IX. 548
river, C. Asia, Archaeological Dis-
coveries in Neighbourhood of: M. A,
Stein, XVIII. 549 f ; XX. 598
Nizam-ul-Mulk, Chief of Chitral, V. 417,
422, 425
Njcmps Ndogo, E. Africa, IV. 410
— to Marich, Save, and Mumia's :
H. H. Austin, XIV. 307 *
Njoko river, Zambezi basin, IX. 124, 134,
146
Nkata bay, Lake Nyasa, longitude of,
XIV. 667 ; C. F. Close on, XV. 75
Nkole : see Ankole
Nkonde plain, V. 113
Nkongwe Aloe, V. 546
Noble, F. P. : Chicago Congress on Africa,
III. 160 f
, J. : Illustrated Handbook of Cape
and S. Africa, II. 564 f ; HI. 498 f
Nocentiui, L. : Citta di Succiu e la sua
industria serica, XII. 323 f ; Interessi
italiani nella Cina, IX. 338 f ; Mater iali
per la geografia della Corea, VIII. 651 ;
Scoperta dell' America, attribuita ai
Cinesi, IV. 91 f
Noddawai river, Canada, X. 1, 11 ; Bell's
survey, IX. 277 ; fauna and flora of
district of, X. 12
Nodushaii, Persia, VII. 170
Noe, De la : Methodes photographiques
en topographic, X, 232 f
Noel, C. : Histoire du commerce du Monde,
I. 188 f ; IV. 472 f ; Quel est le re'gime
economique qui favorise le plus la
colonisation ? XVII. 455 f
Noetinger, F. : Excursions en Corse, VIII.
306 f; XI. 447 f; Suisse nicoise, XIII.
318 f ; Vallee du Var, XV. 660 f
Ncetting, F. : Miocene of Burma, XVII.
88 f ; Occurrence of petroleum in
Burma, XI. 567 f
Nogal valley, Expedition to: Lieut. E.
Swayne, III. 72 f
, Wadi, Somaliland, II. 360
Nogues : Puissance maritime de 1'Angle-
terre et . . . Madagascar, VII. 214 f
Nogue's ; on volcanic region of Chilian, I.
169
Nolla, river, Switzerland, I. 264
Noki, Congo, XIX. 550
Nolde, Baron E. : Reise nach Innerarabien,
1893, V. 604 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
437
NOLKE
Ndlke, F. : Thcorio der Luftspiegelungcn,
IX. lllf
Noll, N. : Annual re illustrc do 1'armee
eolonialc, XVII. 083 f ; Explorations
italiennes dans lape'ninsule des Somalia,
XII. 210 f Franco au Soudan, XII.
434 f ; Kassala, XL G84 f ; Mission du
Lieut. Dromard, XVIII. 109 f
Nolte, E. : Piano Catastral do la Provincia
de Entre-Rios, II. 96 f
" No Man's Land," Manchuria, XIV. 292
Nome, Capo —
Cape Nome, Alaska, XVIII. 457 f
Goldgebiet am Kap Nome, XIX. 400 f
Origin of name ; G. Davidson on, XIX.
92
Trois mois au Cap Nome : P. Vallois,
XVIII. 331 f
Nomenclature : see Place-names
Nomorou-Kutun, Mongolia, III. 368
Nongkhai, Siam, VIII. 439, 442
Nonni river, Mongolia, XI. 509
Nordahl, B. : In Nacht mid Eis, Supple-
ment, Wir Framleute, XIV. 231 f
Norddeutscher Lloyd, Geschichte und
Handbuch : P. M. Lindeman, I. 188 f
Nordenskiold, Baron, A. E. : Antarctic
exploration, III. 36 ; At minuet af, XX.
251 f; Biographies, fXIX. 241, 409,
534 ; Discovery that fresh water will be
found by boring through hard crystal-
line rock : Sir C. R. Markham, X.
465 * ; Influence of Marco Polo on
Gastaldi's Maps of Asia, XIII. 396*,
677 f; XIV. 466 f; obituary, XVIII.
449, 561 ; Periplus ; early history of
charts and sailing directions, XL 579 f ;
Do., review by C. R. Beazley, XII. 373 § ;
K. Kretschmer, XIV. 235 f; S. Ruge,
XVII. 217 1; F. Wieser, XIV. 689 f;
Randteckningar i gamla handskrifter
af Datis La Sfera, XVI. 132 f ; Studies
among Drift-ice of Polar Seas, XL
492
, G. : Cliff Dwellers of Mesa
Verde, III. 46 §, 73 f ; Redogorelse for
den Svenska Expeditioneu till Spetz-
bergen, I. 282 f ; III. 163 f ; visits to
Spitsbergen, IX. 353
--, O. : Antarctic expedition,
XIX. 761, 764; Eldslandet (T. del
Fuego), VII. 445 f; Erzlagerstatten
der Atacamawuste, XII. 436 f; XIV.
684 f , Expe'dition suedoise a la Terre
de Feu, X. 458 f ; Expedition till K Ion-
dyke, XIV. 120 f ; to Alaska, XL 669 ;
to Antarctic, XV. 287; XVIII. 448,
627 ; XX. 6 ; to Tierra del Fuego, V.
488; VIII. 640; X. 542; XL 436;
Feuerland und seine Bewohner, IX.
242 f ; Journey in S. W. Patagonia, X.
401*; XL 99 f; Landschaftsformen
der Magellan-Lander, etc., XIX. 403 f ;
Natur der Magellanslandcr, XL 99 f ;
Notes on Tierra del Fuego, XL 100 f ;
Om Pampas formationen, XVIII. 341 f ;
NORONHA
Skildringar fran drn Svcnska Expodi-
tionen till MngollaiiHliindern, XIII.
566 f; Swedish Antarctic expedition,
XX. 362 f; Sydpolarforskiiingrnsnuva-
rande Stalling, XVI. 128 t; Torre de
Feu, XX. 128 f; Topographisch-geo-
logische Studien in Fjordgebieten, XVI.
588 f
Nordcnskjold's Is., IX. 474
Norderney, Blumen . . . der Insel : C.
Verhoeft, VII. 439 f
Nordgaard, O. : Norwegian N. Atlantic
expedition, XVI. 258 f
Nordlys : A. Paulson, XL 688 f
Nordmark, Geologisk Beskrifning ofver:
W. Petersson, XIV. 676 f
Nordstrand I. — coast changes, II. 365 ;
Geschichte der Zersplitterung : R.
Hansen, VIII. 306 f ; Insel Nordstrand
urn 1600 : R. Hansen, XX. 464 f
Noreia des Polybios : F. Pichler, XL
207 f, 431 §
Norfolk: W. A. Dutt, XX. 553 f; (Quar-
terly Review), IX. 337 1 ; Broads, for-
mation, IV. 300 ; Physical features : J.
W. Gregory, I. 179 f
— I. — Deportation of islanders to the
Derwent in 1808 : J. B. Walker, VI.
585 f
Noriega, E. : Geografia del Estado d<;
Oaxaca, XIII. 457 f ; Progresos de la
Geografia en Mexico, XIX. 529 f
Norikura, Japan, VII. 127; Norikurayn
hot springs, VII. 148
Norman, H. : All the Russias, XX.
365 f ; Russia and England ; " Down
the long avenue," IX. 459 f
— , Sir H. W. : Capt. Cook and his
First Voyage, etc., VII. 336 f ; Queens-
land, IX. 465 f ; remarks on " Explora-
tions in W. Australia," XL 286 ; on
"From Shanghai to Bhamo," XIX.
274 ; on receiving award for J. P.
Thomson, XX. 116; on receiving medal
for Sir W. Macgregor, VIII. 87 ; West
Indi» Island, VII. 335 f
-, J. H. : Locke's School of Money,
XVII. 683 f; World's exchanges, XIII.
462 f
— , J. M. : Norges Arktiske Flora,
X. 226 f
— , M. M. : In haunted Crimea, XVI.
P.
363 f
Normandy —
Collection des Guides-Joann
Joanne, XL 447 f
Denudation du terrain cretace des cotes
uormandes: J. Thoulet, XV. 188f
Depots pleistocenes, etc. : A. Bigot, X.
646 f
Highways and byways in : P. Dearmer,
XVI. 120 f
Normandy and Brittany : A. J. C. Hare,
VI. 579 f
Noronha, E. de : Esboco da Carta do Dis-
tricto de Loureu9o Marques, VII. 687 t ;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
488
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. 1.— XX.
NORRENBERG
Louren9o Marques e as suas relac,oes
com a Africa do Sul, VIII. 652 f
Norrenberg, C. : Was bedeutet Nord ?
XVII. 99 t
Norris, H. E. : Catalogue of Huntingdon-
shire books, VIII. 529 f
Norrland, Norse : see Norway
Norselius, G. : Special 6'fver Danskgattet,
XII. 102 f
North, A. J. : Destruction of native birds
in N. S. Wales, XVIII. 113 f ; Nests and
eggs of birds found breeding in Austra-
lia and Tasmania, XVIII. 554 f ; XX.
470 f
North Cape — Eine Reise na'ch den Nord-
cap, XVIII. 633 f
North-east Land, Spitsbergen, XII. 149
— Passage, Story of, VII. 447 1
North Fork, river, Canada, XIII. 364
Polar regions and Pole : see Arctic
North Sea—
Courants de la Mer du Nord : J. M.
Phaff, XV. 673 f
Geographical evolution of : A. J. Jukes-
Brown, III. 256 f
Hydrographic research, V. 581
Hydrographischen Verhaltnisse . . .
dcs nordlichen Nordmeeres : O. Pet-
tersson und G. Ekman, XII. 217 1
Maps— Chart : O. T. Olsen, XII. 223 f ;
Ergebnisse der ersten norwcgischeii
Michael Sars Expedition : J. Hjort,
XVIII. 247 f ; Tidal Streams (charts),
XIV. 351 f
Movements of surface waters of : H. N.
Dickson, VII. 255 *
North Sea Pilot, Eastern Shores, XX.
240 f ; N. and E. Coasts of Scotland,
VIII. 190 f ; Supplement, XIV. 455 f
and Atlantic, Temperature
and density of water between ; H. N.
Dickson's investigations, II. 375
and Baltic, Hydrographical
observations : C. Pettersson and G.
Ekman, III. 164 f ; Pettersson's re-
searches, I. 554
and English Channel tides,
IX. 545
and Skagerack — Ytvattnets
tillstand i Nordsjon och Skagerack :
O. Pettersson och G. Ekman, IX.
245 f
Physische Entwickeluug der Nordsee-
Kiiste in historischer Zeit : K.
Kretschmer, XVIII. 103 f
Surface currents of : T. W. Fulton, XI.
322 f
Svenska hydrografiska undersokning-
arne aren 1896-99: O. Pettersson
och G. Ekman, XVII. 216f
Temperature of waters, VIII. 632
Tidal Currents: A. Buchan, XIV.
588 f ; XVI. 704 f
North-West Passage, Early attempts on,
II. 151 ; New North- West Passage : J.
G. Colmer, VIII. 653 f; Story of, as
NORWAY
told by early Explorers, XV. 198 1,
301 f
North- West Provinces and Oudh, Report
on Administration, f VII. 677 ; IX. 575 ;
XII. 431 ; XIV. 225 ; XVI. 123 ; XVIII.
325 ; N. W. Provinces of India, History,
etc.: W. Crooke, X. 120 f; XI. 663 §;
Tribes, etc., X. 120 f
river, Labrador, V. 524
Northam pebble ridge : W. H. Wheeler,
XI. 193 f
Northampton, W. Australia, Geological
map : A. G. Maitland, XIII. 464 f
Northbrook, Earl of; remarks on pro-
posing vote of thanks to Sir M. E.
Grant-Duff, II. 83
Northcott, H. P. : Report on N. Territories
of Gold Coast, XVI. 368 f, 683 §
Northern Hemisphere : see Earth
Northern Highway of the Tsar : A.
Trevor-Battye, XII. 93 f
Northumberland; Life in, during six-
teenth century : W. Tomlinson, XI. 89 f ;
Reduced Ordnance Survey : J. Bartholo-
mew, X. 657 1
Northward over the Great Ice: R. E.
Peary, XII. 498 §, 637 f
Norway, A. H. : Highways and byways in
Yorkshire, XVII. 86 f ; Naples ; past
and present, XVIII. 632 f
Norway (see also Scandinavia) —
Aus Norwegen : E. Richter, IX. 336 f
Bevb'lkerung Norwegens nach der Zahl-
ung : K. Neukirch, XVIII. 633 f
Botaniske undersb'gelser i Sondfjords og
Nordfjords : O. Dahl, XIII. 556 f
Brsesjoer i fordums tid : H. Reusch,
XVI. 572 f
Catalog der in Norwegen bis Juni 1878
beobachteten Nordlichter : S. Trom-
holt, XX. 552 f
Census, XVIII. 208; Folketsellingen i
Norge, XVIII. 633 f
Coast of — In search of an eclipse ;
lecture by : H. R. Mill, IX. 219 ; Sulle
coste di Norvegia e delle Spitzberghe,
XVI. 573 f
Den Norske Lods : J. Fabricius, V.
505 f ; Do. : E. Hagerup, X. 453 f
Et brev til Pave Nicolaus den 5te om
Norges beliggenhed og undre : G.
Storm, XVI. 572 f
Fauna Norwegise : G. O. Sars, X.
225 f
Fisheries, Studies of: J. Hjort, IX.
677 f ; Fishery and Marine investiga-
tions : J. Hjort, XVII. 445 f ; XVIII.
84 § ; Fishing-grounds, J. Hjort on,
XI. 172 ; Hydrografisk-biologiske
Studier over norske fisherier : J.
Hjort, VII. 221 f; Peche en Nor-
vege : J. Pe'rard, XIV. 331 f
Fra Smaarejser i Norge : J. Langc, X.
647 f
Geographic physique dans la Norvege
septentrionale : Rabot, XVIII. 632 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
439
NORWAY
Norway — continued.
Geographischc Onomatologie Norwe-
gnis: Y. Nielsen, XVI. 362 f
Geography, H. Reusch on, III. 513
Geologiske iakttagelser fra Telemarken,
etc. : H. Reusch, XI. 192 f
Geomorphologische Beobachtungen HUB
Norwegcn : E. Richter, VIII. 189 f
Glaciers — Gletscher Norwegens : E.
Richter, IX. 233 f ; Gletscherschwank-
ungen in Norwegen : Id., VIII.
189 f
Handbook for Norway, Sweden, and
Denmark: K. Baedeker, VI. 194 1;
XIV. 224 f
History of Norway from earliest times :
H. H. Boyesen, XVII. 318 f
In the Northman's land : A. F. Mock-
ler-Ferryman, VIII. 307 1
Jordskjselv i Norge : H. Reusch, IX.
677 f
Kongsbergs ertsdistrikt : C. A. Miin-
ster, IX. 677 t
Lakes — Freezing and thawing of ; A.
Holmsen on, XX. 98 ; Isforholdene
ved de norske indsjoer: Id., XX.
121 f ; Limnetischen Peridineen in
norwegischen Binnenseen : H. Huit-
feldt-Kaas, XVIII. 547 1; Remark-
able glacier lake near Eidfiord : R.
Munro, VIII. 412 f ; Storste indsjoer :
A. Holmsen, XVI. 572 f
Lebermoosflora Norwegens : B. Kaalaas,
XIV. 112f
Maps — Cammermayers Kart over det
sydlige Norge, VIII. 655 1 ; General-
kart over den Norske Kyst : Norges
Geo. Opmaaling, I. 480 1 ; Do., over det
sydlige Norge : Id., I. 475 f ; XIII.
463 f ; Oversigtskart i 1 : 2,400,000 :
Id., XX. 476 f ; Specialkart over den
Norske Kyst : Id., f I. 480 ; IX. 588 ;
XIII. 464; XVIII. 120; XX. 476;
Topografisk Kart over kongeriget
Norge, fV. 406; IX. 586; XVIII.
116; XX. 475
Meteorology — Climate of Norway and its
factors : C. T. Williams, XVIII. 322 f ;
Climate (Paris Exhibition Publ.),
XVII. 445 f; Jahrbuch des Norwe-
gischen Meteor. Instituts. : H. Mohn,
tVII. 676; X. 226; XIII. 452; XV.
547 ; XVII. 445 ; Klima-Tabeller for
Norge : H. Mohn, f XII. 538 ; XIV.
112 ; XVI. 362 ; XVIII. 547 ; Meteo-
rologische Beobachtungen in Nor-
wegen : H. Mohn, IX. 466 f ; Rainfall
tables, II. 472 f
Morphologic von Norwegen : E. Richter,
XIX. 228 f
Most picturesque routes in S. Norway.
XVIII. 633 f
Mountaineering in Arctic Norway : W.
C. Slingsby, XIV. 223 f
New climbs in: E. C. Oppenheim,
XIII. 556 f
NORWAY
Norway — con tin ued.
New Ground in: E. J. Goodman, VIII.
307 t
Norde Osterdalen: A. T. Kiasr, XVII.
546 1
NordmaBiidenos Anthropologi : C. Arbo,
IX. 678 1; XIV. 112f
Norges arktiske Flora : J. M. Norman,
X. 226 f
Norse colonization in America : M. A.
Shipley, XIII. 687 t
Norvege et Suede : H. Kolit, XIII. 556 1
Norway, its fjords, fjelds, and fosses : J.
Bradshaw, VIII. 189 t
— ; Paris Exhibition publ., XVI.
572 f
— Pilot, Part I... IX. 677 t
Norwegian Coast Plain: H. Reusch,
IV. 186 f
— Expeditions— Andre'e Search,
X. 640 ; Antarctic whaling expedi-
tion, II. 465 ; III. 336, 519 ; Arctic
expedition, Results of: F. Nansen,
IX. 473 * ; X. 123 f, 342 1 ; N. Polar
expedition, Scientific Results: F.
Nansen, etc., XV. 671 1 ; XVII. 561 f ;
XVIII. 284 §; XX. 249 f, 332 §; N.
Pole expedition : K. O. Bjorlikke, II.
566 f ; Polar expedition, some results :
F. Nansen, etc., XII. 328 1; N.
Atlantic expedition : O. Nordgaard,
XVI. 258 f ; Do., Mollusca : H. Friele
and J. A. Grieg, XX. 250 1
Norwegische Commission der Europa-
ischen Gradmessung : O. E. Schiotz,
V. 86 f; VII. 109 f
— Strandebene : E. Richter,
VIII. 412 f
Opdagelsen af " Nordkap " og veien til
" det hvide hav : " G. Storm, V. 179 f
Peaks and Pines: J. A. Lees, XIV.
676 f
Photographs : A. F. Mockler-Ferryman,
V. 192; VII. 344
Physical History of Norwegian Fjords :
E.Hull, XIX. 394 1
Promenades en Norvege : J. Ronjat,
XIII. 452 t
Rambles in Norske Fiumarken : G.
Lindesay, V. 86 1
Siedelungskunde von Norwegen : H.
Magnus, XIV. 223 f
Sydvestlige Norges anthropologiske
forhold : C Arbo, VII. 439 f
Timanske bjergkjaedesystem i Norge :
H. Reusch, XVI. 572 f ; Timansche
Gebirgssystem innerhalb Norwegens :
Id., XVII. 85 f
Trade Reports, f XII. 428 ; XIV. 455 ;
XVI. 572 ; XVIII. 632
Two winters in : A. E. Spender, XX.
121 f
Valley of enchantment : H. Maxwell,
XVI. 572 1
Verkehrswege und Verkehrsformen in :
H. Magnus, XI. 681 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
440
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NOKWAY
Norway— continued.
Voyage a travers la Norvege": H. Le.
Roux, VIII. 528 f
Voyage en Laponie : Antoniadi, VIII.
528 f
Wild Norway, etc.: A. Chapman, X.
Winter life in, XL 566 f
Year-Book of Norwegian Club: C.
Peters, VIII. 307 f
Norwegian Sea, water, V. 582 ; XI. 614
Norwich, Early port of, X. 525
Nosi-beI...VI. 227,244
Nossiloff, C. : Voyage a la Nouvellc-
Zemble, IV. 186 f
Noto Penins., Japan ; Trip round : K.
Koiwai, XIII. 90 f
Notogaea division of distribution of mam-
mals, III. 97
Notoryctes typhlops, IV. 39
Nott, L. : Upper Niger and Sudan, VII.
333 f
Nottage, C. G. : In search of a Climate,
III. 77 f
Nottaway river : see Noddawai
Nottingham, Early port, X. 525; Plan:
J. Bartholomew, I. 573 f ; Roman sites
at, X. 516
Notzke, G. C. : Pelzjager und Pelzjagd
im amerikanischen Norden, XVII. 212 f
Nourse, T. : Les pecheries de la Venetie,
XIV. 675 f
Noussanne, H. de : Canal des deux mers,
XV. 546 f
Nova, J. de : see Juan de Nova
Novara : E. Borsari, V. 400 f
Novarese, N. : Le Alpi Piemontesi, XVI.
485 f
Nova Scotia-
Admiralty surveys, II. 23 ; IX. 656
Builders of, Historial review : Sir J. G.
Bourinot, XVII. 451 f
Coal fields, Undeveloped : E. Gilpin,
IX. 682 f
Dynamical Geology, Illustrations: L.
Bailey, IX. 682 f
Fletcher and Faribault in, VII. 414
Geology of S. W. of : L. W. Bailey, XII.
634 f
Jamaica maroons, How they came to
Nova Scotia ; D. Brymner,*IX. 341 f
Louisbourg in 1745 : G. M. Wrong, XI.
200 f
Physiography of Acadia : R. A. Daly,
XVIII. 535 §,552 f
Secondary tidal undulations : W. B.
Dawson, XVI. 125 1 ; XVII. 451 f
Sir W. Alexander and Scottish attempt
to colonize Acadia : G. Patterson, III.
253 f
Studies in gold-bearing slates of : J. E.
Woodman, XIV. 461 f
Sydney coal field, Descriptive note,
etc. : H. Fletcher, XVI. 252 f
Topographical work in, X. 626
Nova Varos, Novi Bazar, IV. 400
NUGSUAK
Novaya Zemlya—
Exploration, III. 64; Borissoff, XVI.
689; XVIII. 626; T. Chernyshev
(Tschernyschew), VII. 206, 425 ; Den
ryska expeditionen till Novaya Zemlja
1895 : T. Tschernyschew, VIII. 649 f ;
Ekstam, XIX. 221 ; Explorations in :
C. Nossiloff, IV. 186 f; letter from
J. R. Jeaffreson, V. 84 ; D. Morgan
on Russian work, X. 472 ; Novaya
Zemlya, and its latest exploration,
XI. 205 f ; H. J. Pearson, VI. 286 ;
Rambles in, etc. : H. W. Feilden, XI.
333 * ; Two summer voyages to : H.
J. Pearson, XV. 189 f ; Voyage a
la Nouvelle-Zemble : C. Nossiloff,
IV. 186 f ; Voyage a Nowaia Zemlia :
Pr. B. Galitzine, XI. 88 f
Flora and geology, XI. 363, 365
Flowering Plants of: H. W. Feilden,
XIII. 319 f
Histoire de la decouverte de la Nouvelle-
Zemble : Comte P. Teleki, XVIII.
104 f
Hydrographical researches on : A.
Bukhteyeff, XII. 93 f
Kalksteinfauna des Cap Grcbeni, etc. :
T. Tschernyschew und N. Jakowlcw,
XIV. 455 f
Observations meteorologiques a : Pr. B.
Galitzine, XI. 88 f
Photographs : H. J. Pearson, XI. 464
Temperature, II. 336
Novosiltsof, A. N. : Surveys on Lower
Pechora, XIX. 369
Novgorod la Grande, Visitc a : Marquis
degli Albizzi, XV. 548 f
Novi Bazar, IV. 398
Novitzki, V. F. ; journey in C. Asia, XIII.
658
Novorossiisk —
Nouveau port russe de Novorossiisk : A.
A. Fausel, VIII. 528 f
Novorossiisk: C. Benard, VIII. 189 f ;
G. Bourge, V. 280 f
Noworossiisk bearbeitet durch J. Herr-
mann, XVII. 546f
Port de : E. Scheult, XII. 93 f
Nseria country, Nyasaland, V. 114
Nuanetsi Sand river, E. Africa, II. 512
Nubian desert, Note on portion of : H. G.
Lyons, C. A. Raisin, and E. Aston, X.
552 f
sandstone, IX. 303
Nubkissen Bahadur, Maharaja, Memoirs
of: N. N. Ghose, XIX. 782 f
Nuchter, F. : Das Fichtelgebirge . . . fiir
den mitteleuropalschen Vcrkehr, XIV.
453 f
Nuer tribe, C. Africa, XVI. 182, 303;
XVII. 498 ; XVIII. 570 ; XX. 405, 643
Nuevo Mundo Mt., Bolivia, III. 108
Nuevo, Valle, Patagonia, XVI. 189
Nugent: Galveston Harbour improve-
ments, XII. 436 f
Nugsuak penins., Greenland, VIII. 643 ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
441
NUNEZ
Lakes and valleys of upper: T. L-
Watson, XV. 052 ; XVI. 256,t ; Valley
glaciers of upper : R. 8. Tarr, X. 342 f
Nunez, A. (biography) : R. B. C. Graham,
IX. llof
— , R., and H. Jalhay. La Republiquc
do Colombie, ge'ographie, histoire, etc.,
II. 91 1
Nuovo, Monte, Italy, X. 419, 430
Nupe —
La Noupe ct les pre'tensions de la
Compagnie Royale du Niger : F. do
Behagle, VI. 296 1
Nupe and Iloriii : S. Vandeleur, X.
349 *, 650 1
People of, VI. 233
Nur-sliin crater spring, VI. 174
Nursingrow, A. V. : Meteorological ob-
servations (Vizagapatam), I. 186 1
Nushki-Sistan trade route ; Journey from
Quetta to Meshed via : Earl of Ronald-
shay, XX. 70 * ; E. Penton, XX. 80 *
Nusser-Asport, C. : Arbeiten zur Feststell-
ung der nordwestlichen Grenzen von
Bolivia, XI. 318 1; Diamantenproduc-
tion in Brazilien, XV. 300 t ; Expedition
Viellerobe vom tlcayali zum Inambary,
XVIII. 113t ; Kautschuk und Gold im
peruanisch-bolivianischen Grenzgebiet,
XI. 202 1; Kolonisationprojekte der
bolivianischen Regierung, IX. 241 1 ;
Rio Beni von seinen Quellen bis zu
seiner Miindung, IX. 342 1
Nustiki to Robat, desert from, IX. 404
Nutt, W. H. ; journey to Lake Rukwa,
VII. 427
Nyaburera, lake, Central Africa, XIII. 534
Njando river, E. Africa, II. 136
Nyangwe, Congo, V. 433, 442
Nyanja Language, Practical Manual of:
A, Hetherwick, XIX. 655 1
Nyanza : see Victoria Nyanza, etc.
Nyanza, Voyage of the (Atlantic and
Pacific) : J. C. Dewar, I. 88 t
Xyarasa, lake, E. Africa, XII. 190
Nyaruhondo, lake, XIII. 534
Nyasa Company, Map of district of Cabo
Delgado, etc.,* VI. 190 1
Nyasa, Lake, XI. 509 ; British gunboats,
J. 68 ; Changes of level, X. 294 : Coal
district N.W. of (Zenke's visit to),
XIII. 73 ; Depth, II. 321 ; V. 122 ; ( J.
E. S. Moore's soundings), XIV. 319 ;
Discovery, IX. 598 ; Fauna, XVII. 7 ;
German scientific researches, XIV. 94 ;
XVI. 561; Longitudes (Rhoades'),
XIV. 319; Railway to, VIII. 497;
Rising, IX. 326 ; Shrinkage, I. 119 ;
VII. 368 ; (Sharpe on), XX. 338 ; Slave
trade, VII. 380, 382; S. district, II.
422 ; Steamers, IX. 327 ; X. 441 ; Sur-
vey (Rhoades'), XII. 580 * ; XX. 68 * ;
Volcanic region, VII. 369; Work in
region, XVI. 476
Altitude of; note by C. F. Close, XIII.
623*
NYASALAND
Nyasa, Lake — continued.
Map of Nyasa, and Upper Shire river
(Lieut. Rhoades') : A. Hharpe, XII.
580 * ; Originnlkarte des Nord-ost-
Ufers: H. von Wissmann, II. 479 1
Untersohungen im \yassa-See, etc. : F.
Fullcborn, XVI. 561§, 579 t
Nyasa-Tanganyika Eegion (we also Tan-
ganyika plateau) —
Anglo-German Boundary Commission
between, XIII. 304 ; Agreement . . .
relative to, XX. 355 1 ; Astronomi-
schen und geodatischen Arlx-iten der
deutschen Grenzreguliruugs-Kom-
mission : E. Kohlschutter, XVII.
429 §, 554 t
Bericht ttber Land und Leute : Herr-
mann, XVII. 429 §, 554 t; Deutsch-
englische Nyassa-Tanganyika-Grenz-
expedition : H. Hermann, Kohl-
schutter, und Glauning (map), XVII.
458 1; Latitudes, etc., of Trigono-
metrical Stations, XIII. 594
Entre les lacs Nyassa et Tanganika,
XIII. 560 1
Note on heights of lakes above sea-
level : C. F. Close, XIII. 623 *
Nyasa-Tanganyika plateau : F. F. R.
Boileau, Xlil. 577 *
Physiographical features of district : J.
E. S. Moore, X. 289 *
Nyasaland— Climate and scenery, V. 206 ;
Flora, I. 248 ; Geology, XV. 421 ;
(Dantz' work), XVI. 106 ; Indian and
African in, V. 80 ; Missionaries' work
in, V. 202, 215 ; Plains, V. 208, 210 ;
Progress, v. 202 ; Rift-valley, XIX.
639 ; Trade, V. 215 ; volcanic area, V.
114
Crater lakes N. of Nyasa: D. Kerr-
Cross, V. 112 *
Explorations — I. 68; Father Adams',
XIII. 432 ; Explorations in Country
W. of Nyasa : R. Money and K.
Smith, X. 146*; Foa, X. 212;
Journey from Domira Bay to Fife on
Tanganyika Plateau : C. McKinnon,
XIX. 603*; Baron von Schele, IV.
176 ; Karte der Nyassa-Expedition
des Gouverneurs Obersten Freiherrn
von Schele : R. Kiepert, V. 95 1
Geografieus och de geogratiska, etc. : J.
F. Nystrora, XV. 674 1
Geographische . . . Mittcilungen iiber
das deutschen Nyassa Gebiet: W.
Bornhardt, XV. 551 1
German Missions: H. Wichmann, J.
85 t
Industrial development of: J. Bucha-
nan, I. 245 *
Maps — goldfields, illustrating explora-
tions of C. Wiese, II. 95 t ; Expedi-
tions in N. : A. Merensky, I.
94 1
N. Nyasaland: J. Henderson, XV.
534 §, 550 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
442
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
NYASALAND
Nyasaland — continued.
Physischen Anthropologie der Nord-
Nyassalander : F. Fiilleborn, XX.
125 f
Portuguese — Account of discovery, etc. :
W. B. Worsfold, XV. 439 1
Routes and districts in S. : B. L.
Sclater, II. 403 *
Ueber seine Reisen im Nyassa-Gebiet :
F. Fiilleborn, XVII. 91 f
Vegetationsverhaltnisse des im Norden
des Nyassa . . . Gebirgslands : A.
Engler, XX. 338 §, 356 f
Zambesi basin and Nyasaland : D. J.
Rankin, II. 564 f
Zulu of Nyasaland: D. Fraser, XIX.
526 f
Nyavarongo river, C. Africa, III. 356 ;
XI. 299 ; XVI. 560 ; XVIII. 331
Nyedu, altitude, etc., X. 393, 397
Nyenchen-tang-la, Tibet : see Ninchen
Nyi Buba tribe, W. Africa, X. -212
Nyika plateau, Br. E. Africa, IV. 296;
XV. 484
, Germ. E. Africa — Reise
im Njika, etc. : T. Meyer, XV. 82 f
, Nyasaland, III. 60 ; XV.
534
Nyiro river, C. Africa, XVI. 79
Nyabi river, E. Africa, IV. 508
Nzowi, route to, VI. 301
Nyren : Variations de la latitude do Poul-
kovo, V. 396 t
Nysa, ancient city and people of, VII. 45
Nyunguni hot springs, E. Africa, IX. 562
Nzavi ridge, E. Africa, IV. 302
Nzoi district and peak, E. Africa, II. 118
Nzoia river, E. Africa, II. 139 ; XII. 362
Oakley, F. P. : Manchester ; notes on its
development, XVII. 446 f
Oases — Oasen und Inseln ; Kulturgeo-
graphischer Vergleich : W. Marcus,
XIX. 223 §, 239 f
Oates, W. E. ; obituary, VII. 667
Oaxaca, Geografia del Estado de : E.
Noriega, XIII. 457 t ; O. H. Howarth
on, XIV. 669 ; Posicidn geografica de la
ciudad de, XVIII. 457 1
Ob river, explorations, VII. 545; XII.
172 ; Ob and Yenesei Hydrographical
Expedition, X. 93, 219, 583
Ob-Expedition wahrend des Sommers
1895: G. G. Fedoroff und O. W.
Kondratovich, XIII. 214 f
Tiefenkarte der Ob- und Jenissei-Mun-
dungen, XII. 644 f
Oba river, Yoruba country, VI. 569
Obalski, T. : L'explorateur Prisse d'Aven-
nes, XI. 105 f
Obbia, Somaliland, II. 359
Ober, F. A. : In the wake of Columbus,
III. 352 f
OBRUCHEFF
Oberaba Laguna, Bolivia, XIX. 66
Oberhummer, E. : Alpenverein und Alpen-
forschung, XII. 220 1 ; Aus Cypern, I.
565 f; Deutsche Siidpolar expedition,
XVII. 561 f; XX. 129 f; Nachtrag-
liches sur Aventin-Karte, XVII. 544 f ;
on Present state of knowledge of the
ancient world, II. 163; Ueber Hoch-
gebirgs-Karten, XIX. 405 f
, R. : Deutschen Geograph-
entag in Jena, XI. 680 f ; journey in
Asia Minor, IX. 322 ; XI. 296 ; Reise in
Syrien und Klienasien, XI. 310 f, 566 f :
Routen-Aufnahmen in Kleinasien, XI.
326 f
Oberlercher's Glocknerrelief : A. Penck,
XII. 321 f
Obermair, L. : Einiges iiber Kartenlesen,
XVI. 256 f ; Zur alpinen Kartographie,
VII. 218 f
Obermayer, A. von : Ueber die Wirkung
des Windes auf schwach gewolbte
Flachen, IX. 117 f
, uud A. Schindler:
Die trigonometrische Hohcnbcstimmung
des Hohen Sonnblick, etc., V. 504 f
Obersaxen, Die Gemeinde : Halbfass, XII
202 f
Obcrsulzbach Kees, glacier, IX. 660
Oberti, E. : II bacino dell' Arno, XX.
552 t
Obi river : see Ob
Obiou,< A. 1' ; Quelques notes d'un touristc
ge'ologique : P. Lory, XV. 660 f
Obituary lists, II. 25 ; IV. 26 ; VIII. 79 ;
X. 106; XII. 85; XIV. 100; XVIII.
96 ; XX. 109
Obok and Abyssinia : M. Alvarez, IV. 87 ;
and country bordering Gulf of Tajura :
V. Federoff, X. 340 f; and its depen-
dencies : L. W. Pilatte, III. 531 f
Obollah, Persian Gulf, IX. 312
Obosomtwe, Lac : E. Perregaux, XIV.
117 1 ; 8ee also Busumchwe
O'Brien, Archbp. : Cabot's landfall and
chart, XVII. 455 f ; Presidential address
on Cabot's landfall, XI. 315 f
Obron : see Corniale
Obrucheff, V. A. : Aus China, IX. 104 t ;
discovery of rhinoceros remains in E.
Mongolia, XV. 60 ; C. Asia, N. China,
and Nan Shan, XVI. 121 f ; XVIII.
229 f; Excursion to gold-bearing dis-
trict of rivers Sarma and Ilikta, XI.
197 f; XII. 207 1; expedition in C.
Asia, V. 260, 489; in Transbaikalia,
VII. 95; XI. 429; Geographische
Skizze von Central- Asien, VI. 485 f ;
Kurze Uebersicht . . . Expeditionen
zur Erforschung Asiens, XI. 310 f ;
Morphology of Transbaikalia, XVIII.
86; New capital of China, XVIII.
229 f; on iold beds of Amu-daria,
XII. 308 ; Obrutschew's Aufnahmen im
westlichen und zentralen Nanschan,
XX. 133 f ; on middle Nan Shan, VI.
* Paper or long art., q v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
443
OBSEEVATOEY
555; Orography of C. Asia, VII. 440 f :
Sven Hedin's journey across Takla-
Makan desert, XI. 31o'f ; Verwitterung
... in C. Asien, VII. 562 f
Observatory mt., Spitzbergen, VI. 551
O'Callaghan ; remarks on " Road-making
and surveying in Br. E. Africa," XIV.
290
Ocana, Sierra de, S. America, XVII. 346
Occultation Method, S. C. N. Grant's : E.
A. Reeves, XL 165 *, 305 ; Prediction of
Occupations, etc. : S. C. N. Grant, VI.
649*
Ocean or Panopa Is., Pacific, VI. 342
Ocean Routes —
Atlantic Ferry, Louisburg, and Milford
Haven, XIX. 239 f
Deux routes d' Europe a San Francisco,
etc. : P. Serre, XIV. 232 f
Distances ... on routes of Union
Castle Line steamers : B. Chave, XX.
473 t
Fast passages and best routes : W. Al-
lingham, VII. 571 f
Ocean highways ; their bearing on food
and wages of Great Britain, etc. : Lord
G. Hamilton and Sir R. Rawson, III.
436 f
passages for the world, VIII.
196 f
Verkehrswege der transozeanischen
Segelschiffahrt : G. Schott, VI. 588 f
Oceania (see also Pacific, subhead Islands) —
Chemins de fer oceaniens : P. Barre,
XVIII. 114 f
Distribution of art in ; L. Frobenius on,
XVII. 535
France en Oce'anie : E. Gallois, XX.
562 t
Oceanischen Bogen : L. Frobenius,
XVII. 95 f
Oceanography, Oceans (for special informa-
tion see under names of oceans, seas,
etc.)—
Abnormal Seas: W. Allingham,
647 f
Allgemeine Meereskunde : J. Wal-
ther, III. 256 f
Are great ocean depths permanent ?
E. Suess, I. 379 f
Aus den Tiefen des Weltmeeres : C.
Chun, XVIII. 114 f, 169 §
Beretning fra . . . videnskabelig
Undersogelse af de danske Far-
vande : M. Rnudsen, XVIII. 240 1
Bodenformen des Weltmeeres : A.
Supan, XIV. 688 f
Cable route between Bermuda and
Jamaica, Survey of: R. E. Peake,
XVI. 704 f
Changes in ocean-level, VII. 231
Come la navigazione da diporto possa
contribuire alia studio . . . dei
mari, etc.: E. A. d'Albertis, V.
397 f
Conferences for International oceanic
OCEANOGEAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans — continued.
research, at Christiania, XVIII. 1,
77 ; at Stockholm, XIV. <>46 ; XVI.
257 f ; Conference Internationale
pour 1'cxploration de la mcr, XV.
199 f ; Do., pour 1'etudo do la mer :
J. Thoulet, XVIII. 240 f; XIX.
Ill t ; International Council for the
study of the sea, XX. 316
Distances moyennes a la cote dans les
Oceans : J." de Windt, XIII. 328 1 ;
666 §; XIX. 239 f
Distribution of oceans and continents ;
J. W. Gregory on, XII. 527
Etude de 1'oceanographie, etc. : J.
Thoulet, VI. 395 f
Evolution of oceans and continents :
A. J. Jukes-Browne, I. 186 t
History of the Oceans, VIII. 403
Hydrografiska . . . Nordsjons och
Ostersjons : O. Pettersson och G.
Ekman, XII. 216 f
Hydrographische Studie Swedenborgs:
R. Sieger, V. 397 1
Hydrographischer Lehrsatz : M.
Knudsen, XVI. 589 f
Konstantenbestimmungen zur Auf-
stellung der hydrographischen
Tabellen : C. Forsch, M. Knudsen,
und S. Sorensen, XX. 563 f
Lavori idrografici e talassografici . . .
del Ufficio Idrogr. Italiano: G.
Cassanello, X. 342 f
Meer in Leben der Volker : A. Kirch-
hoff, XVIII. 556 f
Mezzi per promuovere le esplorazioni
talassografichc, etc. : A. Dohrn, V.
397 f
Museum oceanographique de Monaco :
J. Richard, XVI. 131 f
Nomenclature of the Oceans, Com-
mittee of R.G.8. of 1845 on, I.
535
Note sur 1'histoire des Oce'aus : Suess,
VII. 338 1
Notice historique sur le de'veloppe-
ment de la science oce'anogra-
phique : J. de Schokalsky, XVII.
97 1
Ocean rainfall by rain-gauge observa-
tions at sea: W. G. Black, XII.
638 f ; Do., with chart and tables :
Id., IX. 112 1
Oceanographic problems : S. Maka-
roff, XVI. 589 f
Oce'anographie : J. Thoulet, IX. 582 f
Oceanographie in den Jahren 1895-
96 : G. Schott, XL 458 f
Oceanographischen Forschungen der
Neuzeit, etc. : J. Luksch, XI. 573 f
Oceanography: Sir J. Murray (ad-
dress to Brit. Assoc.), XIV. 426 *,
688 f ; XV. 89 1 ; XVI. 347 t ; Do. :
J. Thoulet, XVII. 563 f
Om systematisk hydrografisk . . .
Europas : O. Pettersson, XV. 673 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
444
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
OCEANOGEAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans— continued.
On . . . our knowledge of oceanic
areas : A. Hamilton, IX. 113 f
Origin and permanency of oceans : A.
Swarowsky, II. 92 f
Percolation of sea-water, K. Natterer
on, V. 174
Permanence of ocean basins : H. R.
Mill, I. 230 * ; Do. : A. R. Wallace,
I. 186 f
Physical condition of the ocean : W.
J. L. Wharton, IV. 252 * ; X. 125 f
Primeval Ocean : C. Morris, X. 460 j
Progress of oceanography. II. 499 ;
IX. 601; X. 320; XIII. 4
Recent contributions to oceano-
graphy : H. N. Dickson, III. 302 *
hydrographic research in
North and Baltic Seas, XII. 639 1
Recents progres do 1'e'tude des mers :
H. Giraud, XVIII. 240 f
Report on physical observations in
Firths of Forth and Tay and Clyde
sea area, etc.: H. R. Mill and A.
J. Herbertson, III. 351 f
Research, H. N. Dickson on, VI. 462 ;
Prof. O. Pettersson on methods of :
H. N. Dickson, XIV. 185 ; value of,
XII. 3
Retrospect of Oceanography: J. Y.
Buchanan, VIII. 424 f
Review of Swedish hydrographic
research in Baltic and North Seas :
O. Pettersson, IV. 382 f
Sea and Land: N. S. Shaler, VI.
101 f
Sea-level, mean, IV. 263
Seeschiessen, Wasserschusse, etc. : R.
Sieger, X. 232 f
Submarine geography; Presidential
Address (Australasian Assoc.) : Sir
J. Hector, XIV. 466 f
Surface of the sea and weather : H.
N. Dickson, VIII. 631 f
Sur 1'extinction graduelle de la houlc
de mer : J. Boussinesq, VI. 395 f
The mighty deep : A. Giberne, XIX.
239 f, 365 §
Chemical conditions, etc. —
Araometer, Meeresfarbe, . . . im At-
lantischen und im Stillen Ozean :
A. Kramer, XIV. 688 f
Chemical changes in marine muds :
R. Irvine and Sir J. Murray, XII.
217 f
occurring in oceanic
deposits, XII. 217 f
in composition of
sea- water, etc. : Sir J. Murray and
R. Irvine, III. 351 f
composition of sea-water,
XII. 451 ; J. Gibson, VIII. 424 f
Chemisch - geologische Tiefsee - For-
schung : K. Natterer, XIV. 345 t ;
Kritische Bemerkungen zu : T.
Fuchs, XVI. 589 f
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans — continued.
Chiniie oce'anique, Etudes nouvelles :
J. Thoulet, XVI. 589 f
Density — Densite des eaux ocean-
iques : J. Thoulet et M. Chevallicr,
XX. 472 f ; Determination of, III.
305 ; Determination de la densite'
de 1'eau de mer : J. Thoulet, XVII.
563 f ; Kriimmel's method of de-
termining, IV. 570 ; of Atlantic
and Mediterranean : J. Y. Buch-
anan, II. 567 1 ; of sea- water on
Norwegian banks: A. Schiick, II.
567 f
Examen de 1'eau de mer puisee a dif-
ferentes profondeurs : A. Gauticr,
XIV. 587 1
Gases dissolved in sea- water, IX.
566; XII. 452; M. Knudsen on,
IX. 669
Influence du plankton sur les quan-
tite's d'oxygene, etc. : M. Kiiud-
sen, IX. 245 f
Physical and chemical constants of
sea-water; M. Knudsen on, XVI.
445
Salinity— Hafsvattnets sal thai t i Fin-
ska Skargardshafvet : P. H. Olsson,
XVI. 258 f; Salzbestimmung . . .
durch Titrirung : O. Pettersson,
XVII. 216 f
Specific gravity of sea-water, IV. 260
Transparence et couleur de la mer :
J. Thoulet, XIX. 533 f, 781 f ;
Transparenz und Farbe des Meer-
wassers, J. Luksch's Untersuch-
ungen : T. Fuchs, XIX. 781 f
Circulation and Currents (see also Maps,
below')
Bottom water, motions of, XL 529
A. Buchan on, V. 364
Circulation oceanique : J. Thoulet,
XX. 563 f
Contra-corriente " El-Nino " en la
costa norte del Peru : F. A. Pezet,
IX. 467 1
Courants de la Mer et lour origine :
Gen. Mathiesen, V. 398 f
sous-marms, Expe'rience
relative aux : J. Thoulet, XV. 199 f
Current papers : H. C. Russell, X.
124 t; XIV. 465 f; XV. 89 f ;
XVI. 374 f, 689 § ; XIX. 781 f
Currents, VII. 268 ; X. 145; XL 74
and waves ; G. Schott's ob-
servations, I. 555
in the Roaring Forties : H.
C. Russell's observations, IV. 569
Efecto geodinamico de la corriente
antartica Americana : J. Balta,
XIII. 98 f
Effect of ice-melting on circulation,
XIV. 587 t
Einfluss der Eisschmelzung auf die
oceanische Cirkulation : O. Petters-
son, XVI. 130 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
445
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans— continued.
Epaves artificiclles pour 1'etude des
courants marina : J. Thoulet, XI.
322 f
Erklarung und Berechnung des
Stromverlaufs an Flussmtindungen :
W. Ekman, XVI. 258 f
Laws of motion of sea-currents and
rivers : A. W..Cronander, XIII. 568f
Marine currents and river deflection :
R. A. Daly, XVIII. 219 §, 341 f
Methods of determining ocean cur-
rents, III. 309
Observations of currents, etc. : E. A.
Haskell, IV. 89 f
Ocean currents : J. Page, XX. 250 f
and atmospheric currents, etc.,
8. Newcomb on, VIII. 75
in sea between Norway, Scot-
land, and Greenland : C. 'Ryder,
XX. 364 f
Origin of ocean currents, IV. 253
Oscillation, XL 530
Quelques considerations generates sur
1'etude des courants marins : J.
Thoulet, VI. 100 f
Remarks on ocean currents : A. S.
Thomson, VIII. 424 f
Specific gravities and oceanic circu-
lation : A. Buchan, VII. 683 f
Surface currents, Hautreux' observa-
tions, III. 309
Trajet d'une bouteille de Terre-Neuve
a la cote des Landes : A. Hau-
treux, X. 342 f
Vents et courants de la mer : H.
Mathiesen, VII. 220 f
Waves, XL 531 ; tidal, IV. 261
Winds and ocean currents : W. M.
Davis, X. 653 f
Depths, deposits, etc. (see also Maps,
below) —
Analyse . . . des sols soumarins : J.
. Thoulet, XVI. 589 f
Bottom-composition, IV. 260; forms
of, V. 580 ; changes in shallow
water, X. 146 ; mud flats, XL 533
Cartes lithologiques sous-marines : J.
Thoulet, X. 554 1
Classification des fonds sous-marins,
etc. : J. Thoulet, XIX. 407 f
Conside'rations relatives a Paralyse
des fonds marins : J. Thoulet, XX.
563 f
Constitution du sol suboceanique : J.
Thoulet, XIX. 81 f
Deposits, XII. 454 ; XIV. 431 ; Sir J.
Murray on, V. 365 ; Terrigenous,
XIX. 692, 698
Depths, II. 499 ; IV. 256 ; X. 544 ;
XIV. 428; Deepest sounding ob-
tained by Balfour, VI. 477 ; Esti-
mate of mean depth, VI. 267 * ; List
of depths and temperatures : gee
below, Temperature ; Neue Berech-
nung der mittleren Tiefen der
t Bibliographical entry.
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans— continued.
Oceane, etc. : K. Karstens, IV.
581 f; Tiefstc Depression des
Meeresbodens : O. Krummel, XIV.
688 f
Fond de la mer et cartes lithologiques
sous-marines : J. Thoulet, XV.
302 f
Fonds marins recueillis dans 1'Iroisc :
J. Thoulet, XVI. 258 f
Geological changes beneath seas and
oceans, X. 129
Mode de recolte des echantillons du
sol sous-marin : J. Thoulet, XVIII.
555 f ; XIX. 533 f
Nomenclature of suboceanic relief,
XIV. 544, 550; Einfiihrung einer
einheitlichen Nomenklatur fur das
Bodenrelief der Oceane : O. Krum-
mel, XIX. 407 t ; Introduction of a
systematic international termino-
logy and nomenclature for forms of
suboceanic relief : H. R. Mill, XIX.
407 f ; Zur Frage der Nomenklatur
der Meeresraiime : H. Wagner,
XVIII. 240 f
Plus grandes profondeurs de la mer,
XIX. 781 f
Soundings by cable-laying ships, VI
477
Sub-oceanic changes : J. Milne, X
129 *, 259 *
Vases marines et leur classification :
J. Thoulet, V. 398 f
Exploration, XII. 569
Albatross, Deep-sea exploring ex-
pedition of: H. M. Smith, XIV.
688 t
Aufgaben der Tiefseeforschung : O.
Maas, XL 688 f
Austro-Hungarian deep-sea expedi-
tions: K. Natterer, XIII. 328 t ;
Berichte der Commission fiir
Oceanographische Forschungen :
K. Natterer und P. von Pott, XIV.
233 f, 587 1 ; see also Pola
German deep-sea Expedition, XIII.
640 * ; Deutsche Tiefsee - Expedi-
tion: Chun, Schott, und Sachse,
XIV. 587 f ; Do. : G. Schott, XV.
89 f ; Do., auf dem Valdivia : G.
Schott, f XVI. 258, 491, 589 ; Do.,
Hauptergebnisse : A. Supan, XIV.
231 1; Do., Von der, XIV. 118 1;
Oceanographischen Aufgaben: G.
Schott, XII. 217 t ; Do. : O. Zach-
arias, XIII. 98 f ; results, XIII. 647 ;
Warmeverteilung in der Tiefsee
. . . des Valdivia - Materials : G.
Schott, XVIII. 341 f
South Polar Expedition —
Ozeanographischen Ergebnisse der
deutschen Siidpolur - Expedition
von Kiel bis Kapstadt : O. Krummel,
XX. 674 f
Ingolf-Expeditiou (Danish), XVI.
Review or analysis.
446
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans — continued.
374 f; Porifera (Part I.): W.
Lundbeck, XX. 472 f
Monaco, Albert Prince of — Campagnes
scientifiques de : J. Richard, XVI.
589 f ; Princess Alice, Buchanan
on cruise of, XX. 546; Cam-
pagnes scientifiques de la, V. 397 1 ;
VII. 220 f ; VIII. 300 § ; IX. 245 f ;
XI. 458 f ; XIII. 569 f ; XV. 672 f ;
XX. 364 f J (Re'sultats), XII.
217 1 ; XVI. 588 f ; XVIII. 555 f ;
XIX. 533 1; Do., en 1901: J.
Richard, XX. 472 f ; Some results
of my researches on oceanography,
XII. 639 f; Voyage scientifique
de I'Hirondelle, XX. 250 f
Murray, G. — Deep-sea Expedition,
XII. 619 f; Exploration of Inter-
mediate depths, XIII. 147 *, 686 f
Norwegian marine investigations, Re-
port : J. Hjort, O. Nordgaard and
H. H. Gran, XVI. 131 f ; Nord-
meerfahrt des Norwegischen Fisch-
ereidampfers Michael Sars : J.
Hjort, XVIII. 460 f; Norwegian
N. Atlantic expedition : O. Nord-
gaard, XVI. 258 f ; Oceanographi-
cal results of expedition with the
Michael Sars : F. Nansen, XVIII.
341 f
Observations from war-vessels and
merchant ships ; Krummel on, V.
590, 591
Physical investigations ... on H.M.S.
Research: H. N. Dickson, XI.
206 f
Plankton Expedition (in the Na-
tional) ; Reisebeschreibung : O.
Krummel, II. 567 f ; Geophysikal-
ische Beobachtungen : Id., II.
567 1
Russian work in E. Asiatic waters,
1.554
Siboga, Cruise and Deep-sea ex-
ploration of, XVI. 697 t ; Siboga
expedition, XIII. 57 * ; XV. 287 ;
XVI. 549*; work of, XVI.
130 f
Vitiaz et 1'Oce'an pacifique : S. Maka-
roff, IX. 582 f
"Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer
Forshungsreise zur See : G. Schott,
II. 567 f
Instruments and Methods —
Appareil destine a de'montrer que la
quantite des gaz dessous, etc. : J.
Richard, IX. 583 f
Areometri ad immersione totale : G.
Guglielmo, XV. 673 f ; XVI. 258 f
Cartouches solubles dans les mesures
oceanographiques : J. Thoulet, I.
571 1
Current meter invented by F. Nan-
sen : V. W. Ekman, XVIII.
341 f
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans — continued.
Deep-sea observations, XIV. 186
Methods of observing temperature
and density, III. 305
Modifications of water-bottle and
thermometer for deep-sea research :
J. Y. Buchanan, III. 351 f
New water-bottle : H. N. Dickson,
VIII. 424 f
Nouvelle bouteille destinee a recueil-
lir 1'eau de mer : J. Richard, XX.
364 f
Sur un nouveau sondeur : E. Belloc,
VIII. 424 f
Thermometres electriques de pro-
fondeur : P. Gasnier, XIX. Ill f
Life—
Abhangigkeitsverhaltniss . . . Meer-
wassers und dem Plankton des
Meeres : M. Knudsen, IX. 245 f
" Bipolaritet " i hafsorganismernas
utbredning : H. Theel, XVII.
326 f ; Notes on bipolar theory of
distribution of marine organisms :
E. M. Pratt, XIX. 661 1
Distribution of pelagic Foraminifera
. . . : Sir J. Murray, X. 554 f
Fauna of deep sea ; President's anni-
versary address (Linnean Society) :
Gunther, XI. 206 t
General conditions of existence and
distribution of marine organisms :
Sir J. Murray, XIII. 568 f
Influence du plankton sur les quanti-
te's d'oxygene, etc.: M. Knudsen,
IX. 245 f
Life on the floor of the ocean, XIV.
433
Marine mammals, XIV. 434; Dis-
tribution of; P. L. Sclater on, X.
219
Microorganismes de la mer: Cursec,
XIII. 686 f
Microscopic marine organisms : P. T.
Cleve, IX. 245 f
Notes de geographic biologique ma-
rine : Prince de Monaco, XVIII.
555 f
Notes on some Plankton-organisms :
P. T. Cleve, XIX. 781 f
Organic life, XIII. 456
Planktonmetre pour peches pela-
giques a grande vitesse : G. Buchet,
XVI. 374 f
Seasonable distribution of some
Plankton-organisms : P. T. Cleve,
XVI. 130 f
Thierleben in Wassersammlungen
von Wechselndem Salzgehalt : E.
Nordenskiold, XVIII. 240 f
Maps —
Charts of the world, etc., illustrating
ocean currents, XII. 645 f
Kartographie der Meeresstrb'mungen :
M. Krug, XIX. 532 f
Projet d'une carte generale des grands
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
447
OCEANOGRAPHY
Oceanography, Oceans — continued.
profondeure oceauiques : J. Thoulet,
XVIII. 114 t
Weltkarte zur Uebereicht der Meerea-
tiefen : German Admiralty, II.
573 f
Temperature, IV. 258; X. 544; XII.
113; XIV. 35, 42, 429; in Great
Southern Ocean, VII. 539
Annual range of temperature in
surface waters of the ocean, etc. :
Sir J. Murray, XII. 113 * ; XIII.
98 f
lagttagelser over Oberfladevandets
Temperatur, Saltholdighed, etc. :
C. F. Wandel og C. Ostenfeld, XII.
639 f
Jakres-Isothermen . . . der Meeres-
oberflache : W. Koppen, XIII. 98 f
Jahrliche Temperaturschwankung
des Ozeanwassers : G. Schott, VI.
587 f
Kalte Kiistenwasser : E. White, XVI.
130 1
Mean temperature of surface waters
of sea round British coasts : H. N.
Dickson, XVI. 130 f
Oceanic Depths, and serial tempera-
ture observations, f HI. 351 ; VIII.
424; X. 233; XII. 639; XIV.
465; XVII. 97; XIX. 239; XX.
472
Temperatur-Anomalie der Meeres-
oberflache: W. Koppen, XIII.
328 f
Temperature of the Floor of the
Ocean : Sir J. Murray, XIV. 34 *,
587 f
Ochrida, lake, Macedonia, XV. 174, 417 ;
XVI. 217
O'Connor, W. F. : Routes in Sikkim,
XVIII. 161§,637f
Octodontidffi of Africa, VII. 285
Odadahraun lava-field, Iceland, II. 157 ;
XIII. 502
Odenwald und Spessart, Glacialerschein-
ungen im : G. Klemm, VIII. 188 f
Oder river —
Bildung des linken Oderufers von
Stettin bis Politz : Dr. Winkelmann,
XIX. 522 f
Course of the Oder : Leonhard, I. 563 f
Glaciale Druck- und Faltungserschein-
ungen im Oder-Gebiet: F. Freeh,
XIX. 649 f
Oderstrom: A. Penck, XIV. Ill f
, sein Stromgebiet, etc., IX.
232 f, 422 §
Regime de 1' : B. Auerbach, X. 451 f
Oder-Spree canal, V. 379
Odessa —
Agriculture and trade (F. O. Rep.),
fXII. 538; XIV. 577; XV. 435;
XVI. 245; XVII. 86; XVIII. 227
De'veloppement economique : G. Saint-
Yves et L. Zablondowski, XII. 93 f
OOILVIE
Odessa — continued.
Formation des lagunea deg environs
d'Odessa: G. du Tronquoy, XIX.
651 f
Odessa : G. Bourge, XII. 93 f
Phosphorescence in the Limans; M.
Zabolotuyi'a investigation, II. 166
Plan, V. 167
Population, IX. 658
Odierna, G. B., Studio su la Vita di : A.
Licitra, XIV. 559 f
Odin, A., et G. Rabilier: Cartea dea
parages de peche du thon dana le golfo
de Gascogne, XIV. 453 f
Odoboronuoba I., Tana river, VIII. 286,
287
Odoric, Friar, Island of Dondin of, VII.
659
O'Dwyer, M. E. : Agrarian conditions
under British and native rule, XIV.
334 f
Odzani river, V. 34
Odzi river, V. 34 ; big game shooting in
neighbourhood of, V. 37
Oechelhauser, W. : Die deutsche-ostafri-
kanische Zentralbahn, XV. 551 f, 665 f
Oechsli, W. : see Heierli, J.
Oehlmann, E. : L'Asie mineure au point
de vue de Immigration allemande, XIV.
579 f ; Herzogtumer Bremen und Ver-
den, X. 547 1
Oekinghaus, E. : Ueber die Zunahme der
Dichtigkeit . . . im innern der Erde,
etc., XV. 444 f
Oelwein, A. : Regulirung des Rheines
zwischen Vorarlberg und der Schweiz,
etc., II. 277 f
Oertel, K. O, : Naturschilderung bei den
Deutschen geographischen Reisebe-
schreibern, XV. 200 f
Oertzen mts., New Guinea, VIII. 641
Oesterby, P. : Le Danemark, XVIII. 102 f
Oestreich, K. : Beitrage zur Geomorpho-
logie Makedoniens, XX. 465 f ; explora-
tion in Balkan Pen., XIII. 301 ; in
Macedonia, XV. 174 ; Reisen im Vilayet
Kosovo, XV. 294 f ; XVI. 222 § ; Zweite
Reise in die europaische Tiirkei, XVII.
319 f
Oetscherhohlen, Uutersuchungen in den :
H. Crammer und R. Sieger, XIV. 221 1
Oetzthal and Stubai (map), IV. 93 f
Ofen (Buda), population, IX. 88
Offord, J. : Note on geography of Phoa-
nician inscriptions, XVI. 376 f
Ogaden country, VIII. 121; Somalis of
VIII. 131
Ogilvie, T. H. : Glacial phenomena in
Adirondacks and Champlain valley,
XX. 560 t
, Miss M. M. : see Ogilvie-Gordon
, W. : Boundary and other surveys
in Yukon district, 'X. 631; XL 316 f;
Geography and resources of Yukon
basin, XII. 21 * ; Information respect-
ing Yukon district, XL 200 f ; journey
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
448
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
OGILVIE-GORDON
in Yukon region, XII. 5 ; Yukon dis-
trict, XII. 435 t
Ogilvie-Gordon, M. M. : An Alpine crust-
basin, XVII. 443 f ; Crust-basins of S.
Europe, XIX. 395 f ; Coral in the Dolo-
mites, IV. 374 f ; Geology of the Alps,
III. 421 f ; of Wengen and St. Cassian
strata in S. Tyrol, II. 184 f ; Origin of
land-forms through crust-torsion, XVI.
457*; XVII. 215 f
Ogowe river — Dans la boucle de 1'Ogooue :
R. Avelot, XVIII. 328 f ; XIX. 233 t ;
Miss M. R. Kiiigslcy's travels on, VII.
95 ; Ogooue et Como : M. Barrat, VIII.
531 f
Ohio-
Mounds and ruins in, V. 158
Preglacial drainage in S.W. : A. H.
Miller, XIX. 235 f ; Do.: W. G.
Tight, XIX. 402 1
Rock waters of: E. Orton, XVI.
371 1
river —
Drainage features of Ohio Basin : T. C.
Chamberlin and F. Leverett, III.
534 f; IV. 66 §
Ohio valley in S. Indiana : A. C. Veatch,
XII. 327 t
Transport of coal on the Ohio and Lower
Mississippi: J. H. Bartlett, XIII.
565 1
Ohlin, A. : Arctic Crustacea collected
during the Swedish Arctic expeditions,
XIX. 531 f ; Nagra anteckingar . . .
i Norra Ishafvet, VII. 447 1 ; Om ant-
arktiska farder och Antarktis, XIII.
459 f ; Zoologist in Tierra del Fuego,
IX. 108 f
Oikapu, New Guinea, XVI. 271
Ok volcano, Iceland, XII. 497
Okapi, XVII. 41 ; XIX. 41 ; Okapia, New
Genus of Giraffidje from C. Africa : E.
Ray Lankester, XX. 668 f
Okavango river, S. W. Africa, X. 175;
XV. 65 ; XVII. 119, 583
Bericht liber eiiie Reise nach dem
Okavangogebiet : Lieut. Eggers,
XVI. 561 §, 580 f
Region of; letter from P. C. Reid, XV.
186; letter from F. S. Arnot, XV.
291
O'Kelly, C. : Jacobite war in Ireland
(1688-1691), IV. 185 f
Okhotsk, Tertiary deposits at, XIX. 754 1 ;
Bogdanovich's expedition to Okhotsk
and Kamchatka, XL 175; XVI. 222;
Letters : K. I. Bogdanovich, XII. 207 f ;
Okhotsk- Kamchatkan region : H. V.
Sliuniiie, XVII. 551 f ; XVIII. 524 §;
Research on coasts : Id., IX. 567 ;
Oki-no-Erabo-Shima, V. 293
Oklahoma, Report of Governor, XVII.
..93t
Oland — Om OTandska raukar : J. Anders-
son, IX. 234 f ; Om Olands vegetation :
E. Hemmendorff, XL 193 f
OLIVER
Olascoaga, M. J. : Topografia Andina,
XVIII. 335 f
Old Calabar river, Conrau's surveys in
upper basin of, XV. 281
Oldenburg, H. : Zur Geschichte des
Indischen Kastenwesens, X. 549 f
Oldenburg, Duchy of, State forests, etc. :
P. Kollmann, IV. 184 f ; Oldenburgische
Kartographie bis zum Ende des 18
Jahrhunderts : G. Sells, VIII. 306 f,
425 f
Oldham, C. F. : Report of maritime survey
of India, IV. 376 f ; Saraswati and lost
river of Indian desert, I. 375 f ; Topo-
graphy of Arabian Sea and physical
features of some of Laccadive Is., VI.
294 f
, H. Y. : Early cartography of
Japan, IV. 276; Early discovery of
America, IV. 364 ; IX. 185 ; Geography
in education, X. 220 ; Long Vacation
course at Cambridge, XX. 548 ; Man-
chester Ship Canal, III. 485*; Pre-
Columban discovery of America, V.
221*; (note by Sir C. R. Markham),
V. 239; (reply), V. 501; remarks on
limits between geology and physical
geography, II. 532 ; on Prince Henry
the Navigator, III. 400; Reports on
geography at Cambridge, IV. 30 ; VI.
27; VIII. 62; IX. 654; XII. 8; XIV.
88 ; Do., at Manchester, II. 28 ; Work
at Manchester, II. 16
-, R. D. : Account of great Indian
earthquake, XII. 379 ; Beach formations
in Thirlmcre reservoir, XVIII. 105 f;
Coast-line of Thirlmere, XVI. 446;
Evolution of Indian geography, III.
169 * ; Geological history of Son valley,
XIX. 84 §, 230 f; List of aftershocks
of great earthquake of 1897, XVII.
88 1 ; Manual of geology of India, IV.
281 f ; Note on Allah-bund in N.W.
of Rann of Kachh, XIV. 458 f ; Origin
of Dunmail Raise, XVII. 300 § ; XVIII.
323 f; Petroleum fields of India, III.
251 f ; Report on great earthquake of
June 1897, XVI. 696 f ; River valleys
of Himalayas, IV. 85 f ; Time in India,
XV. 192 1'
Olds, F. : Witwatersrand gold-fields, XV.
666 f
Olenek, Lena, and Tunguska rivers ; A.
L. Czekanovski's journeys, XII. 412
Olifants river ; gold mines at, II. 219
Olinda, A. : Venezuela in der Gegenwart,
XX. 470 f
Olinescu, D. : Hartile Bucoviuei, IX. 675 f
Olinto, M. ; on population at different
elevations, IV. 358
Oliphant, Mrs. : Siena, XII. 427 t
Oliveira, S. : A Zona Austral da Bahia,
IX. 342 f
Oliver, F. W. : Mt. Herbetet and its
Southern Ridge, VIII. 188 f
, S. P.: African pioneers. VII.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
449
OLIVEE
331 f ; French progress in W. Sudan,
VII. 214; French Sudan up to date,
III. 431) f ; Land of parrots, XVII. 92 1 ;
Madagascar expedition of 1895-96, X.
55 f ; Voyages made by Sieur I). 13. to
Madagascar and Bourbon, X. 551 f
Oliver, W. D. : Crags and craters;
Rambles in I. of Reunion, IX.
239 f
Olivier, E. : La Cartographic en 1900,
XIX. 405 f
Olkhon I., Fishing industry of: N. V.
Levin, XI. 197 f ; Olkhon and Buriats,
XIV. 116 f
Ollaguc volcano, Bolivia, III. 107
Ollone, D' : Mission Hostains-d'Ollone,
XVIII. 640 f; Populations anthropo-
S'lages du Cavally, XIX. 399; see
ostains
Olmct, F. de Anton del : El problema do
la China, XIX. 524 f
Olmutz, German-speaking population of:
E. Lechner, III. 528 f
Olsen, O. T. : Chart of North Sea, XII.
223 ; Fisherman's Nautical Almanac
and tide tables, f V. 186 ; VII. 224 • IX.
346 ; XI. 324 ; XIII. 330 ; XVII. 98
Olsson, P. H. : Hafsvattnets salthalt i
Finska Skargardshafvet, XVI. 258 f;
Trapaforande torfmosse pa Aland, XVI.
245 t
Olssufjev, E. : Territory of Anadyr, XVI.
578 f
Oltramare, F. : Determinations . . .
effectue'es par Foureau dans son voyage,
XI. 684 f ; Mission Dutreuil du Rhine
dans 1'Asie centrale, XI. 90 f
Olufsen, O. : Expeditions to Pamirs, VI.
472 ; IX. 663 ; X. 536 ; XI. 179 ; XII.
410; XIV. 561; XV. 175; XVI. 99;
Den danske Pamir expedition, X.
648 ; Den anden danske Pamir-Expedi-
tion, fXVI. 366; XVII. 210; XIX.
397; XX. 353; Zweite Danische
Pamir-Expedition, XVI. 125 f
Olympic Country, Washington: S. C.
Gilman, VIII. 313 f, 399; Catalogue of
mammals from Olympia nits. : D. G.
Elliott, XIV. 684 f
Olympus range and peak, 150, 262
Omaha, tribe, Study from the: A. C.
Fletcher, XIV. 340 f
Oman, VI. 110 ; history, X. 614
Across the Green Mountains of : S. B. |
Miles, XVIII. 465 *
Journal of Excursion in: S. B. Miles,
VII. 522 *
Journey across ; P. Z. Cox, XX. 452
Three Journeys in N. : S. M. Zwcmer,
XIX. 54*
Omar Keui, Mysia, IX. 158
Omdurman : F. Maurice, XIII. 92 1 ; Om-
durman et Fachoda, le Soudan egyptien, ;
etc. : Eouire, XIII. 455 ; Photographs :
H. W. Setou-Karr, XVIII. 120; Posi-
tion, XV. 279
OPBLIR
Omeiyades, Great Mosque of the: R. P.
Spiers, IX. 576 f
Omenica and Finlay rivers; R. G. Me-
Connell's surveys, VIII. 400
Omi, rat., and beyond: A. J. Little, XVII.
637 f; XVIII.Y>24§
Omin, E. Africa, XVI. 620
Omraanney, Sir E. ; remarks on " Explora-
tion of some glaciers of Spitsbergen,"
XII. 157; on "Journey to Tatilet," V.
335 ; on " Kolgueff I.," V. 105 ; on pro
posed Antarctic expedition, XIII. 15;
on " Sea-beaches and sandbanks," XI.
649; on "Topography of S. Victoria
Land," XVII. 494 ; on «* Western Sierra
Madre of Mexico," VI. 437
Omo or Nianam river, Soinaliland, IV.
66; VI. 384; VIII. 223, 228, 238; X.
440, 538; XI. 385; XIV. 151; XVI.
607 ; XVIII. 272 ; course, V. 81 ; B6t-
tego's journey to, XV. 50 ; I Fiumi
Omo e Baro secoudo una Carta Abis-
sina: M. Sacchi, V. 283; La riviere
Omo, et le lac Rodolphe, XV. 297 f
Omond, R. T. : Temperature Observations
in Somaliland and Abyssinia, XVI. 581 f
Omori, F., and K. Hirata: Earthquake
measurement at Miyako, XV. 80 f
Omsk — Les lacs sale's Se'lety-Denghiz,
Te'ke et Kizil-Kak du district d'Omsk :
L. Berg et P. Ignatow, XVIII. 107 1 ;
Omsk a Vierniy: G. Saint- Yves, XII.
630 f ; Omsk et le Gouvernement
d'Akmoliusk: G. Saint-Yves, XII.
207 f ; Railway to Tomsk, V. 149
Ouas tribe, Argentina, XVIII. 578
Onega, Dati morformetrici sul Lago di :
O. Marinelli, XI. 193 f
Ong'ulahi river, Madagascar, VI. 251
Ontake peak, Japan, VII. 144
Ontario —
Clastic Huronian rocks of W. : A. P.
Coleman, XI. 685 1
Geology of ... Seine river sheet : W.
Mclnnes, XV. 195 f, 441 f
Gold fields, XI. 316 f ; Do. of Ontario
and Br. Columbia : E. P. Rathbone,
XI. 454 1 ; Gold mining, XI. 96 f ;
Bureau of Mines, Report, XI. 454 f
Mclnnes, W. ; work in W. Ontario, VII.
413
Physical geology of C. : A. W. Wilson,
XVIII. 641 1 ; XIX. 376 §
Report on geology of Trench River
sheet : R. Bell, XII. 634 f
Topographical work, X. 626
, Lake : see Great Lakes
Ookhtomsky, Prince E. : Travels in East
of Nicholas II. .. IX. 117 t ; XVI. 575 f
Ookiep, S. Africa ; railway to, II. 30. 32
Ooregum Gold Mines, Mysore; Photo-
graphs, IV. 96
Oosterzee : see Koning
Ophir, Ancient, letter from A. Wilmot on,
XIV. 220 ; Eldorado of the ancients :
C. Peters, XX. 529 § ; Gold of Ophir,
2 G
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
450
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
OPHIB
whence brought and by whom ? A. H.
Kcane, XIX. 361 §, 409 f, 495 ; Gold-
land Ophir: H. Feigl, IX. 345 f ;
letter from M. R. Haig on, XIII. 551 ;
Rhodesia and the Ophir problem, XIX.
495
Ophir mt., or Gunong Ledang, Johore,
III. 294
Opium trade in Shan States, XIV. 390
Oporto ; Associa9ao Commercial do, VII.
439 f ; IX. 458 f ; Hydrographical chart
of port of Leixoes, I. 288 f ; Vin de
Porto a 1' Exposition de Bruxelles, X.
548 f
Oppel, A. : Beitrage zur Wirthschaftsgeo-
graphischen Statistik, VIII. 426 f;
Griechen nach Zahl, X. 118 f ; Herkunft
der Bevolkerung von Madagaskar, IX.
239 f ; Kokospalme, XI. 104 f ; Landes-
kunde in NQU Guinea, I. 471 f 5 Map of
the World, I. 287 1 ; political division
of the earth, II. 274; scholastic pro-
gress of geography, II. 163 ; Stellung
und Behandlung der Wirthschafts-
geographie im Schulunterricht, VI.
200 f; Teilung der Erde, I. 284 f ; II.
274 § ; total area of land on the globe,
I. 362; Uebersichten der Wirtschafts-
geographie, VII. 683 f ; X. 344 f ; Zahl
der Weissen im tropischen Amerika,
VII. 217 f
Oppenheim, E. C. : New climbs in Nor-
way, XIII. 556 f
, L. : Tirah and Khartoum ex-
peditions, XIII. 101 f
, Baron von : Explorations in
Syria, XV. 276 ; Forschungsreise in der
Asiatischen Ttirkei, XVIII. 549 f;
Rabeh und das Tschadseegebiet, XX.
668 f ; Reise durch die Syrische Wiiste,
III. 531 f ; Reise von Damaskas nach
Bardad, VII. 548 §, 658 §; VIII. 92 f;
Do., Routen-Karte, VII. 687 f ; Vom
Mittelmeer zum Persischen Golf, XIV.
117 f ; XVI. 367 1 ; XVII. 183 §
Oppenheimer, Sir 0. : Trade of Frankfyrt-
on-Main, XIV. 453 f
Oppermann, E. : J. J. Egli (biography),
IX. 346 f ; Erkl'arung geographischer
Namen aus der Siidpolarwelt, XIV.
231 f
Oppert, E. (biography) : A. Miessler, V.
186 f
, G. : Reise nach Kulu im Himalaya,
X. 228 f
Orakzai tribe, Tirah, XII. 347
Oran, Department of; irrigation works,
II. 553
Orang Laut, VI. 333 ; VIII. 386
Orange river, S. Africa, ,11. 35 ; Orange
river ground moraines ; A. W. Rogers
and E. Schwarz, XVII. 211 f
Colony —
De Oranje Vrijstaat : D. Aitton, XVI.
370 f
Map of Orange Free State: Stanford,
ORIENTAL
Orange River Colony — continued.
XIV. 694 f: Wood & Ortlepp, XV.
560 f ; War Map : W. & A. K. John-
ston, XVI. 136 f ; Official map : J. J.
Herfst, I. 94 f ; Reference map : J. J.
Herfst, X. 235 ; School Kaart van den
Oranje Vrij Staat : J. J. Herfst, VI.
203 f
Orange, une ancienne capitale : E. Roussel,
XVI. 570 f
Orbe Novo, De, par P. M. d'Anghiera ; tra-
duite P. Gaffarel, XIII. 99 f
Ordnance Survey (for maps see New Maps,
in G. J. passim) —
Catalogue of maps and plans, XVIII.
548 f
Committee on maps, VIII. 536, 633
Ordnance Survey, V. 404 f
maps, Board of Agri-
culture, XII. 205 f; suggested im-
provements, II. 14
Report of Committee appointed to in-
quire into present condition of, I.
380 f
Sale of maps, X. 436; Sale and Dis-
tribution of: H. T. Crook, IX. 348 f
Tidal observations, XIV. 571, 578 f
Twelve years' work of: Sir J. Farqu-
harson, XV. 565 * ; XVI. 364 f
Use of ... maps in teaching geography :
Sir A. Geikie, XX. 365 f
Ordonez, M. E. : Un voyage a la " Sierra
Madre del Sur," XVII. 452 f
Ordos country, III. 359 ; plains, V. 263
Oregon —
Coos Bay coal-field : J. S. Diller, XVI,
371 f
Crater lake in : J. S. Diller, IX. 579 f ;
Do. and origin of Wizard I. : M. B.
Kerr : II. 280 f
Geological reconnaissance in : J. T.
Diller, XII. 100 f
History, geography, and resources : J.
H. Mitchell, VI. 197 f
Sage plains of: F. V. Coville, IX. 241 f
Trade Rep., fXIV. 584; XVII. 93;
XVIII. 643
O'Reilly, J. P.: Dates of volcanic erup-
tions, XV. 302 f ; Milesian colonization
considered in relation to gold mining,
XVII. 319 f ; Remarks on Capt.
Cuellar's adventures in Ireland after
wreck of Spanish Armada, etc., III.
344 f
Orel I., Franz Josef Land, X. 185
Orenburg-Tashkent railway, XX. 453
Orff, K. von : Telegraphische Bestim-
mungen fur die Konigliche Sternwartc
zu Bogenhausen, VIII. 527 f
Organisation d'un voyage d'exploration :
J. Dybowski, XIV. 347 f
Organ mts. — O " muricy " da Serra dos
Orgaos : J. Huber, XIV. 462 f
Oriental catalogues of new and second-
hand books on sale by Kegan Paul,
Trench & Co., XIII. 319 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
451
ORIENTAL
Oriental objects of art; Collection of Sir
K. Alcock, XII. 441 f
region of distribution of mammals,
III. 98 ; VIII. 378 ; Past history, VIII.
388
social life, Studies in : H. C.
Trumbull, V. 404 f
Orientalische Bibliographic, f III. 77 ; IV.
471 ; X. 344
Orinoco river, XVII. 360 ; Im Delta des
Orinoko: Graf. E. zu Erbach-Erbach,
VII. 566 f ; In the valley of : S. Pater-
son, XIII. 39*; Reise in das Quell-
gebiet des : G. Hubner, XI. 101 f
Orissa and Northern Circars : J. Hill,
VIII. 309 f ; Identification of Orissan
port of Chitratala : L. A. Waddell, V.
88 f; Work of Indian Survey in, I.
67
OritaB, ancient tribe, VII. 389
Orizaba, Altitudes of Popocatepetl and :
A. E. Douglass, XII. 213 t ; Ascent of :
A. R. Crook, XX. 670 f; Orizaba, or
Citlaltepetl : J. T. Scovell, II. 187 1 ;
Trip to summit of : "W. A. Cogshall,
XII. 213 f ;
Orkneys — Old Red sandstone of the : J. S.
Flett, XVI. 695 f ; Orcas ancient name
of, I. 518 ; Thorough Guide Series : M.
J. B. Baddeley, XVI. 364 f
Orleans, Prince Henry of: see Henry of
Orleans, Prince
Orloff, A., and I. Mushketoff; Catalogue
of Earthquakes in Russia, VI. 186
Omara, Makran, XIX. 129
Ormerod, R. M. : Journey on Tana river,
VIII. 283 *
Ormuz or Hormuz, XIX. 123, 126; view
of Ormus in 1627 : W. Foster, IV. 160 *
Orne, La depopulation dans 1' : A.
Dumont, XI. 447 1
Ornithorhynchus Echidna, IV. 38
Orogenic pole : see under Mountains
Orography : see Mountains
Orok-nor, Tibet, XIX. 580
Oropeza, S. : Limites entre la Republica
de Bolivia y la Republica Argentina,
I. 471 1
Oroya railway, Climatic contrasts along :
R. de C. Ward, XI. 456 f
Orr, W. : Geographic features of Con-
necticut valley, X. 122 f
Orrery, The Rittenhouse : A. Rosenbach,
XV. 87 t
Orsey, J. d' : Portuguese Missions in Asia
and Africa, II. 569 f
Orsi, P. : Modern Italy, XV. 661 t
Orta, II lago d' : G. de Agostini, IX.
677 t; XVIII 226 f
Ortelius, A. ; biography : W. Wolken-
hauer, XII. 441 f
Orthography of geographical names, III.
505 ; R.G.S. system, II. 456 ; resolu-
tion by Congress, VIII. 294 ; C.
Garnier on, XV. 73 ; in Congo State,
XII. 85; in Iberian Pen.; A. K.
OBTLOFT
Orthography of geographical names—
continued.
Fabricius on, II. 364 ; in Shan States,
IV. 64 ; in Soraaliland, V. 485
Geographical place-names in Europe
and the East: J. Burgess, VIII.
536 1
Irre'gularites orthographiqucs des noms
de lieux: J. V. Barbioj, VII.
222 f
Literation and transliteration : H.
Morris, XVIII. 243 f
Metodo e misura nelle ricerche di
toponomastica : G. Grasso, XVI. 592 1
Notes on spelling of some geographical
names: G. G. Chisholm, XIV. 467 1
Origin of geographical place-names : E.
J. Forbes, XVIII. 114 f
Orthography of geographical names : J.
C. Dalton, I. 431 *
, etc., of names for national
maps : H. T. Crook, XII. 383 ; XIV.
691 f
Question of geographical names in
Egypt : F. Bonola Bey, I. 473 f ; II.
283 f
Rules for native names of persons and
places, IV. 475 f
Schreibung geographischer Nameu : W.
Koppen, L 431 § ; (letter on), II. 71 ;
Do., nach russischcr Kartenwerken :
J. Bielawski, XII. 441 f
Seele der geographische Namen : J. J.
Egli, VII. 684 f
Significance and importance of geo-
graphical names : W. W. Rupert,
XVII. 566 f
Spelling of geographical names (W.
Australia), XVIII. 461 f
of some common geographical
names, XIII. 100 f
Sull* Ortografia e 1'Ortoepia dei nomi
geografici, etc. : G. Grambino, V. 404 f
Transcription des noms ge'ographiqucs :
D. Aitoff, IX. 689 f
des noms geographiques
arabes, persans et turcs : C. Nallino,
V. 404 f
rationnelle ge'ne'rale des
noms ge'ographiques, Methode dc : C.
Garnier, XIV. 236 f, 690 f; XV.
73 §
Trascrizione dei Xomi di Luogo : S.
Crotta, XVI. 592 f
U eber die Schreibweise von Ortsnamen :
P. Staudinger, VII. 222 f
U.S. Board, Work on geographical
names : H. Gannett, VIII. 536 1 ;
second report, XIX. 242 t, 384 §
Ortler Alps, Vertical distribution of snow,
plants, etc., VIII. 519
Ortmann, A. E. : On separation, and its
bearing on geology and zoogeography,
VIII. 425 f
Ortloff; on planting experiments in
Germ. S.W. Africa, XVII. 90
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
452
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ORTON
Orton, E.: Rock waters of Ohio, XVI.
371 f
Ortroy, F. van : Protectorates et spheres
d'influence en Afrique, XIII. 418 §, 455 f
Ortsbestimmungen ohnc astronomische
Instrumente : P. Harzer, VIII. 194 f
Osageindianer : A. S. Gatschet, XII.
435 f
Osaka, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
f XIII. 90 ; XVI. 248 ; XVIII. 106
Osainbela, C. : Hidrografia Peruana, IX.
242 f
Osborn, H. F. : Geological and faunal
relations of Europe and America during
Tertiary period, etc., XVI. 130 f
Osborn, H. F. : Goode as a naturalist, IX.
583 f
, S. ; geographical work, VI. 12
Oshim or Gorkaya steppe, Siberia, I. 546
Oshima group, Luchu Is., V. 292
" Osma " early maps, XIV. 623
Osmanieh, VIII. 319
Osorno volcano, Patagonia, XVI. 33
Ossa lake, Kamerun : see Lungasi
Ossat, A. d' : Storia fisica dell Agro-
Romana, VII. 561 f : see Sacchi
Ossuna y van-den-Heede, M. de : Anaga
and its antiquities, XI. 197 t ; El Mapa
dc la re'gion de Anaga (Islas Canarias),
XI. 453 f
Ostende, La fondation de la Compagnie
d', XX. 250 f
Ostenfeld, C. : En Nat paa Jan May en,
XIII. 96 f
, and O. Gelert : Flora
Arctica, XX. 673 f
Osten-Sacken, Count R. : On so-called
Bugonia of ancients and its relation to
Eristolis tenax, III. 353 f
Ostiak tribe, Siberia, XVI. 347; Die
Irtysch-Ostjaken, etc.: S. Patkanov,
XII. 207 f
Ostrevant — De la Scarpe a 1'Escaut,
L'Ostrevant : A. Malotet, XIX. 227 1
Ostroumoff,| A.: Recherches hydrobio-
logiques . . . dc la Russie meridionalc,
XI.88f
Ostroumoff, N. V. : Geography of
Turkistan country, etc. : trs. E. Peach,
II. 472 f
Ostrovo, lake, Macedonia, XVI. 218
Ostrup, J. : Historisk-topografiske Bidrag
. . . Syriske 0rken, VII. 678 f
O'Sullivan, H. ; explorations in Canada,
VII. 315 ; Report of progress of ex-
ploration in country between Lake St.
John and James Bay, XIX. 91 §, 234 f ;
Lecture on N. Canada, X. 552 f
-, M. ; journey through Hunan,
XVIII. 67
Oswald, A. : Eine Besteigung des Ararat,
XVI. 698 f
, F. ; note on geology of C. Kurdi-
stan, XVIII. 140
Oswego, Swamps of: W. W. Rowlee, XI.
98 t
OWEN
Port Dinorwic docks,
XX.
Oswell, F.
666 f
Oswell, William Cotton: T. Hughes, V.
186 f; W. C. Oswell, hunter and ex-
plorer : W. E. Oswell, XVI. 705 f ;
obituary, I. 561
Otago, W., Explorations in: T.Mackenzie
and W. S. Pillans, IX. 465 f
Othrys mts., Greece, III. 324
O'Toole, H. : Improved form of Hydro-
meter, etc., XIV. 233 f
Otovia int., New Guinea : see Gillies mt.
Otsuji Coal Fields in Ongo: J. Suzuki,
XIV. 580 1
Ottawa-
Capital of the Dominion, XL 200 f
Geological survey of district, VII. 415
Guide to central experimental farm, XL
316 f
Canal, Physical features, etc., of
route of proposed : R. W. Ells and A.
E. Barlow, IX. 463 f
and St. Lawrence rivers, Physical
features and geology of Palaeozoic basin
between : R. W. Ells, XIX. 528 f
Ottertail group, Canadian Rockies : J.
Outram, XX. 358 f
Ottilien river, New Guinea, IX. 95 ;
Tappenbeck's exploration, XII. 81;
XIII. 437
Otuquis river, Bolivia, XIX. 72
Oudemans, J. : Longitude de Batavia,
VII. 330 f ; Triangulation von Java,
t VI. 487; X. 120; XVIII. 549, 638
Our Empire Atlas: W. & A. K. John-
ston, X. 235
Ouseley, Sir W. ; on I. of Kais, VII. 645,
648
Outerbridge, A. E. : Undeveloped mineral
wealth of Newfoundland, XL 96 t
Outram, J. : First ascent of Mt. Assini-
boine, XX. 358 f ; Ottertail Group,
Canadian Rockies, XX. 358 f
Ouvrc, H. : Un mois en Phrygic, VIII.
308 f
Ovamboland —
Bemerkungen zu Bernsmanns Karte des
Ovambolandes : P. Briucker, VIII.
.531f
B'eschreibung der " Eumbo " in Nord-
Ovamboland: P. H. Brinckcr, IX.
340 f
Ovamboland und dcssen St'amme und
Dialekte der Lingua-Bantu (map) : F.
Bernsmann, VIII. 428 f
Overbcrgh, C. van : Dans le Levant, en
Grece et en Turquie, XV. 78 f
Overton, J. H. : Practical method of
teaching geography, XVII. 456 f
Ovis Karelini, VIII. 38
— Poli, III. 472 ; V. 247 ; VIII. 38
Owari, Japan ; Earthquakes in, X.
533
Owen, L. A. : Bluffs of Missouri river,
XIX. 402 f; Cave Regions of Ozurks
and Black Hills, XIII. 324 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
458
OWEN
Owen, Miss L. A. : Marble cave (Missouri)
and Wind cave (Dakota), XI. 97 t
, R. : Madeira waterways, XIII. 93 f
, Roddy : Mrs. Bovill and G. R.
Askwith, XI. 208 1
Owen Stanley Mts., New Guinea, IV. 568 ;
A. Giulianetti's explorations, XII. 318 ;
Government expedition ... to main
range: Sir F. P. Winter, XIX. 95 §,
237 f : Sir W. Macgrcgor's, IX. 93, 449 ;
XII. 318, 417 ; Do., Despatch ... re-
porting visit, XII. 102 ; XIII. 458 f
Owens College, Geography at; A. J.
Herbertson's report, VI. 77: VIII. G3;
Manchester Museum, report, XII. 042 f
Oxenhain, E. L. : Historical Atlas of
Chinese Empire, XII. 222 f; obituary,
IX. 99
Oxford —
Origin of, X. 526
School of Geography, XIII. 480 ; XIV.
2, 82; XVI. 3/357; XVII. 311;
Diploma, XVI. 112 ; Examination
papers, XVIII. 448 ; Programme,
XIV. 559; Progress, XVIII. 2; Re-
ports, II. 25 ; IV. 29 ; VIII. 61 ; IX.
653; XII. 8; XIV. 87; XIX. 643;
Revised regulations, XX. 108 ;
Scholarship, XVI. 567; Studentship,
L 354; V. 377; III. 329; Vacation
Course, XX. 460
Underground temperature at : A. A.
Rambaut, XVII. 208 1
University Bicycle Club, Roads round
Oxford : H. Graves and A. B. Evans,
X. 454 f
and Cambridge Local Examina-
tions, Award of R.G.S. Medals, VI. 94
Universities, Geo-
graphy at, VI. 25
Oxfordshire, Murray's Handbook, IV.
280 f
Oxus river (see al*o Amu-daria), XIV.
618; course, J. Walther on, XIII.
66 ; native descriptions of, VIII. 52,
53; origin, Lord Dunmore on, III.
116 ; origin of name, VIII. 48 ; source,
II. 401; VI. 8; VIII. 46; X. 105;
XIII. 53 ; early authorities on source;
VIII. 52 ; Lord Curzon's visit to, IV.
563 ; XIII. 441 ; H. Trotter on, XIII.
442 ; Upper, X. 537
Alte Belt des: W. Komischke, I. 648,
84 f
Hydrographv of: W. Komischke, III.
251 f
of Ancient : E. Blanc, I.
182 f
Oxusproblem in historischer und geo-
logischer Beleuchtung : J. Walther,
XIII. 321 f
Source of Oxus and Pamirs : Lord
Curzon, VIII. 15 *, 97 *, 239 *
Oya Shiwo current, I. 555
Oyapok river, Fr. Guiana, XVII. 356
Oysters, Identity and distribution of
PACIFIC
mothor-of-poarl : H. L. Jameson, XIX.
112 f
Ozark Isle, Myth of: C. R. Keyeg, XII.
214 f
region of Missouri, IX. 666
Ozarks and Black Hills, Cave regions of:
L. A. Owon, XIII. 324 f
Ozernya-See (Hungary): G. Czirbusz,
XVI. 571 f
Ozi river, E. Africa, IV. 99, 301
O'Zoux, L. : L'agriculture a la Reunion,
X. 650 f ; Population de la Reunion,
IX. 340 f, 665 §
P.
PACAYA volcano, C. America, XVI. 478
Pachtussoff Is., Arctic, XI. 360
Pacific Ocean-
Admiralty Surveys, VIII. 56 ; IX. 657 ;
XII. 72 ; XIV/85
Albatros, Missions-Reise : J. von Mauler
und W. Kcsslitz, XV. 670 f; XVI.
230 §
Albatross expedition, XIV. 215; XV.
285, 425, 649 : Cruise of the Albatross :
A. Agassiz, XV. 302 f, 443f ; Explora-
tions of the Albatross: A. Agassiz,
XV. 443 f ; XVI. 128 f. 255 f ;
Soundings ; A. Agassiz on, XV. 182
Anthropological study of, IX. 568
Australien uud Sudseefahrt : A. Daiber,
XIX. 776 f
Cable, All-British, IX. 689 f ; XX. 573,
658 ; All-British or Anglo-American :
C. Bright, XII. 642 f; (Engineer's
Report), XX. 248 f
Surveys : Z. L. Tanner, I. 463 §,
571 f ; Proposed construction of cable
across Pacific, XVI. 255 f; »ee also
Soundings, below
Canoe voyages in, XVII. 309
Coming struggle in the : B. Taylor,
XIII. 220 f
Currents — Australian coasts, H. C.
Russell on, XI. 438 : Drift of floating
bottles in Pacific; J. Page, XIX.
Ill t ; on Canadian- Australian route :
M. W. C. Hepworth, XV. 89 f ; Stille
Ocean und seine Wasserbewegungen :
G. Schott, VIII. 195 t
Date line in ; A. M. W. Downing on,
XV. 415 *
Deep-sea deposits and their distribu-
tion: Sir J. Murray, XIX. 691 *
Diary of voyage from San Francisco to
Tahiti and return: S. P. Langley,
XIX. 531 1
Early voyagers in: A. T. Atkinson, III.'
75>
Earthquakes, X. 133; Catalogue of
earthquakes on Pacific coast : E. S.
Holden, XII. 435 1
Exploring expedition to Mid-Pacific
ocean: H. Smith, XIV. 588 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
454
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PACIFIC
Pacific — continued.
Fischereibanke des Nordlichen Stillen
Ozeans : G. Scliott, XI. 103 f
Floatsam and Jetsam from the Great
Ocean : J. B. Stair, VII. 218 f
Genesis of Mid-Pacific faunas : H. A.
Pilsbry, XVIII. 114 f
Geographical Society of the Pacific,
Bequest to, XX. 661
Geological evidence for a S. Pacific
continent ; C. Burckhardt on, XVIII.
540
German possessions in W., Count Pfeil
on, XV. 72
scientific expedition, XX.
658 ; Deutsche Siidsee-Expedition
von Br. Mencke : O. Heinroth, XX.
672 1
Gravity determination with half-second
pendulums, etc.: T. C. Mendenhall,
II. 91 f
Islands (see also Oceania) — Amongst
tropical islands : H. Chewings, XIX.
531 f ; British annexation, XII. 525 ;
Coral islands, VI. 329; France en
Oceanic: E. Gallois, XX. 562 f ;
Geographical progress since 1857, IX.
591, 601; Index to islands: W. T.
Brigham, XVIII. 337 1; Islands of
the Southern Seas : M. M. Shoemaker,
XI. 686 f ; Log of an island wanderer :
E. Pallander, XIX. 404 f; Nomen-
clature, XIV. 545 ; Nomenklatur der
Siidsee : F. von Luschan, XIX. 404 f ;
Do. der Sudsee-Inseln : F. Strauch,
XV. 425 §, 443 f ; Notice sur les
etablissernents fra^ais de 1'Oceanie,
XVI. 703 f; Photographs: W. A.
Lucas, XIV. 696 ; Unexplored islands,
II. 493
Jesup N. Pacific expedition, IX. 568 ;
X. 639; XIV. 96; Field work,
XIV. 347 f ; Jesup-Nordpacifischen
Expedition: F. Boas, XIX. 408 f,
409 f ; Proposed Exploration, IX.
689 f
Maps — Charts (India-rubber, Gutta-
percha, and Telegraphs works), XIV.
469 f ; Chart of Oceania and Pacific :
Bartholomew, XVII. 330 f ; Current
Charts, XL 330 1 ; Pilot Charts,
t VII. 124, 228, 452 ; VIII. 96, 316,
428 ; IX. 120, 352, 472, 588, 692 ; XL
212, 331, 580; XII. Ill, 336, 444,
645 ; XIII. 104, 224 ; Russian Charts,
XII. 647 1 ; Spezifisches Gewicht des
Oberflachenwassers : A. Lindenkohl,
XL 330 f ; Do. des Meerwassers im
Nordost Pacifischen Ozean : A. Lin-
nenkohl, XL 322 1; Stiller Ozean,
Atlas : G. Neumayer, VII. 688 f
Mastery of the : A. R. Colquhoun, XIX.
777 1
Needed foothold in : A. S. White, VI.
97 t
Nomenclature : see Islands
PADIKAC
Pacific — continued.
Pacific Coast of America : see United
States, etc.
tours and around the world : T.
White, XVIII. 345 t
Physiographische Probleme ; Salzgehalt
... des Pacifischen Ozeans: A.
Lindenkohl, XIII. 569 f
Positions geographiques dans les pos-
sessions allemaudes, XII. 636 f
Problems of: O. P. Austin, XX. 675 f
— physiography, concerning
salinity and temperature of: A.
Lindenkohl, XVII. 216 f
Question of the (Peru and Chile) : V.
Maurtua and F. A. Pezet, XIX. 776 f
Rainfall type, II. 369
River-basins of Pacific domain, Areas
(S. America), IX. 666 ; (Asia), XL
62 ; (N. America and Australia), XII.
182
Russian work in N. Pacific : O. Kriim-
mel, I. 570 f
Sailing directions, XVII. 96 f; Fiji,
Tonga, etc., XVIII. 236 f; N.E.,
XX. 128 f ; S. Pacific, Supplement :
W.R. Kettle, XVIII. 338 f
Schilder der Oceanier: L. Frobenius,
XV. 443 f
Search for reported dangers in S. Pacific,
etc., XL 457 t
Segelhandbuch fur den Stillen Ozean,
X. 657 1
Soundings, IV. 257 ; VI. 477 ; VII. 318 ;
VIII. 56 ; XII. 619 ; XV. 426 ; cable
ships, VI. 477; Sounding cruise of
H.M.S. Egtria on proposed Pacific
Cable route, Report: B. T. Somer-
ville, XVII. 454 f
. Studien und Beobachtungen aus der
Sudsee : Graf Pfeil, XIV. 686 f ; XV.
72 §
Sunshine and surf ; A year's wanderings
in South Seas : D. B. Hall and Lord
A. Osborne, XIX. 237 f
Temperatures, XIV. 38, 45; Surface,
XII. 118, 821 ; Tempe'rature . . . de
1'ocean Pacifique : J. Girard, XIV.
123 f
Tides in midst of : A. Brownlie, XX.
361 f
Unentdecktes Goldland: O. Nachod,
XV. 674 f
Verteilung des Salzgehalts : O. Kriim-
mel, I. 480 t
Vitiaz et 1'Ocean Pacifique : S. Maka-
roff, III. 64 ; IX. 582 f
Volcanoes: C. Phillips, XV. 670 f ;
XVII. 680 f
Pacifico ridge, Italy, X. 427
Padirac (Lot) — Exploration de la riviere
souterraine de: E. A. Martel, VIII.
306 f; Gouffre de, nouvelles observa-
tions dans le : E. A. Martel, VI. 579 t ;
Troisieme exploration du : E. A. Martel
et E. Rupin, X. 547 1
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
455
PADEIC
Padri£ : see Corniale
Padroes or pillars set up by Portuguese
discoverers, XVI. 627, 642
Pagade, Lake : gee Regina Margherita
Paganini, P. : Rilevamento foto-topo-
grafico, V. 398 f
Page, J. : Drift of floating bottles in
Pacific Ocean, XIX. Ill f ; Ice and ice
movements in Bering Sea, XVI. 110§,
373 f; Ocean currents, XX. 250 1;
Reports of vessels as to range of volcanic
dust, XX. 672 f
, J. L. W.: Up the Volga, XII.
94 f
Pahang, IX. 2 ; Annual reports, f XI
452; XIII. 213; XV. 81; XIX. 105;
Malays of, IX. 34; Mining life and
general features: W. B. Roberts, XI.
452 f
Pahde, A. : Erforschung des Kongo-
Systems, VII. 113f
Pai tribe, VIII. 570
Pai Ho, river, Mongolia, XI. 498
Pailin, Siam, VIII. 432; ruby mines,
VIII 434
Paillot, R. : Le Grand-Duche de Luxem-
bourg et Treves, VI. 96 f ; Voyage au
pays des Croises, XIII. 319 f
Paine, mt., Patagonia, XIV. 256
Paisant, M. : Madagascar, VI. 583 f
Pai-shui river, XII. 230
Paita, cable interruptions near, X. 265
Paiva, A. de: Expedisao ao Bihe', VII.
214 1
Pakhoi, Trade Rep., XIV. 457 1; XVI.
486 f
Pak-payun, Siam, XL 482
Palabora district ; old gold workings, II.
230
Palache, C. : Geological congress in
Russia, XL 107f
Palacky, J. : Geographical distribution of
turtles, etc., XIV. 123 f
Paladini, E.; expedition to lake Urmia,
XL 175
Palaearctic Region of distribution of
mammals, III. 99 ; X. 84
Palseogeography ; A. de Lapparent on,
VIII. 67, 183
Palatmg tribe, VII. 596
Palazzo, L . : Carte magnetique de la
Sicile, XIV. 454 f ; Misure magnetiche
eseguite in Italia, XIV. 454 f; Risul-
tati . . . magnetiche in Sicilia, XL 450 f
Palazzo Reale, mineral spring, X. 434
Palembang, Sumatra, XIX. 755
Palena, Memoria del Inspector de la
Colonia de, IX. 242 f
river, Patagonia, XIV. 360 ; XVI.
26, 195
Palenque, ruins at, V. 159 ; Aus dem
Inschriften-Tempel von: E. Forste-
mann, XIII. 457 f
Palestine—
^Egean civilization, Influence on S.
Palestine : F. B. Welch, XVII. 90 f
PALIQTTE
Palestine — continued.
Ain el Feshkhah, etc. : E. Mastcrman,
XX. 244 f
Aper$u de la structure geologique do
1'Arabie Petre'e et do la Palestine:
E. Hull,V. 87 f
Archaeological researches in : C. Clor-
mont-Ganneau, VII. 678 f ; XV. 550 f
Armenian description of Holy Places
in seventh century: R. N. Bain,
VIII. 651 1
Bird's-eye view of, and Syria : A.
Boutroue, IV. 188 f
Colonies juives et allemandes en: P.
Mille, XIV. 116f
Days in Galilee and scenes in Judaea :
A. A. Boddy, XVI. 698 f
Exploration : C. R. Condor, XII. 324 t ;
Revelations, etc.: J. L Whitty, X.
228 f ; Who originated the explora-
tion fund? Id., IV. 475 f
Geographische Verbreitung der S'auge-
tiere in Palastina und Syrien : A.
Nehring, XX. 354 f
Guide to Palestine and Egypt : Mac-
millan & Co., XIX. 366 §, 410 f
Handbook for Palestine and Syria :
Baedeker, III. 70 t ; XIII. 215 1*
Historical geography of Holy Land :
G. A. Smith, IV. 86 f, 450 §; IX.
339 f
Jewish colonies in : J. Prag. XII. 209 f
Maps— Matthew Paris', XVI. 325;
Mosaikkarte Palastinas : W. Kubit-
schek, XVII. 675 1 ; Do. von Madaba :
A. Schulten, XVII. 210 t ; (review :
C. R. Beazley), XVII. 516; XVIII.
327 1; Murray's Handy Classical
maps: G. B/Grundy, XVI. 498 1;
Topographical and physical map : J.
G. Bartholomew, ed. *G. A. Smith,
XVIII. 117 1, 347 t
Meteorologie de la Palestine et de la
Syrie: R. Zumoffen, XV. 296 f
Notes sur la, XVIII. 108 1
Palastina : T. Fischer, IX. 238 1
Photographs : G. R. Lees, V. 192
Pilgrimage to : J. Smith, XL 92 f
Railway, Jaffa-Jerusalem, Report: J.
Dickson, II. 563 t
Roman road and milestones in, V. 12
Sand-dunes, IX. 303
Summer travel in, V. 8
Trade Rep, XVI. 248 1 : XVIII. 326 t
Two years in Palestine and Syria : M.
Thomas, XV. 193 1
Village life in : G. R. Lees, XL 92 t -
Visit of David the Reubenite to Hebron
and Jerusalem : T. Chaplin, IX. 339 f
Zuallardo's travels in ; C. R. Conder
on, XIX. 753
Paley, W. B. : Roman roads of Britain,
XIII. 212 f
Pali and Mamaidi, Xotos on journey to :
P. A. Clive, XIV. 177*
Palique mt, Patagonia, XIV. 258
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
456
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PALK'S
Palk's Bay and Strait : D. Ferguson, XI.
683 f
Pallandcr, E. : Log of an island wanderer,
XIX. 404 f
Palleske, R. : S. Hedin's Ruckkehr, X.
339 f
Palma Iiisel, Besuch der : O. Burcliard,
XX. 668 1
Palmer, N. B. ; discoveries in S. Slietlands,
XVIII. 364, 366
Palmer Land, Antarctic, II. 435 ; VII.
. 628 ; XVII. 153 ; XVIII. 364
Palmie', E. : Le canal des Deux Mers,
XX. 349 f
Palmieri, L. (biography) : W. Wolken-
hauer, IX. 468 f
Palmqvist, A. : Hydrografiska Under-
sokningar i Gullmar fjorden, III. 158 f
Paloczy, L. : Karl Keleti (biography),
I. 380 f ; Prof. L. von Loczy (do.), VII.
339 f
Palominos, Posicion . . . de : F. Villareal,
XI. 100 1
Palong river, Johore, III. 289
Pamabo mts., Borneo, XVI. 39
Pamalombe lake, C. Africa, II. 422 ; X.
291
Pambakal pass, Bakhtiari mts., IV. 492
Pamir-i-Bugmmal, VIII. 35
Pamir-i-Kurd and Pnmir-i-Kalan, VIII. 34
Pamir-i-Wakhan, VIII. :•$:•{
Pamirs, VI. 350 ; VII. 462 ; triaiigulation,
XIII. 474; unexplored areas, II. 491
Boundary Commission, VI. 278 ; VIII.
60 ; XIII. 50 ; letter from H. Trotter
on, XIII. 442; Preliminary Report,
etc. : Sir T. IT. Holdich, VII. 441 f ;
Proceedings : H. Trotter, XIV. 334 f ;
Report: M. G. Gerard, Sir T. H.
Holdich, R. A'. Wahab, and A. W.
Alcock, XIII. 320 f ; route and geo-
graphical work, VII. 91
Chasses et explorations dans la region
des Pamirs : Vicomte E. de Poncins,
IX. 459 f
Danish expeditions under O. Olufsen,
IX. 663 ; X. 536 ; XL 179 ; XII.
410 ; XIII. 302 ; XIV. 561 ; XV.
175; Danske Pamir-Expedition: O.
Olufsen, X. 648 f ; Den anden danske
Pamir Expedition: Id., f XIV. 334;
XVI. 363; XVII. 210; XIX. 397;
XX. 353; Zweite Diinische Pamir-
Expedition, XVI. 99 §, 123 f
Dunmore, Lord : Journeyings in Pamirs
and C. Asia : II. 385 * ; Pamirs ; . . .
expedition through Kashmir, etc.,
III. 70 f, H5§; letter on criticism,
IV. 180
Du Turkestan au Kashmir a travers
les Pamirs : Vicomte E. de Poncins,
VIII. 308 f
England, Russland, und Afghanistan :
F. Immanuel, III. 437 f
English and Indian explorers, VIII.
256
PANCALDO
Pamirs — continued.
English, Russians, and Chinese in :
Comte G. d'Alviella, IV. 469 f
Fedchenko's expedition, XVIII. 212,
617
Golovin, D. N. ; expedition, XIII. 658
Hedin, S. ; expeditions, IV. 62 ; X. 210 ;
XL 241 ; Physische Geographic des
Hochlandes von Pamir : S. Hedin, V.
88 f ; Quelques esquisses de la Com-
mission anglo-russe de delimitation
des Pamirs : S. Hedin, VIII. 308 f
Innermost Asia, Travel and sport in •
R. P. Cobbold, XV. 435 f
Map— Partagc du Pamir, VIII. 427 f
Mesures actinometriques a Pamir : M
B. W. Stankewitch, XVII. 320 f
Observations et notes me'teorologiques
sur 1'Asie central et notamment les
Pamirs : G. Capus, L 182 f, 268 §
Pamir " das Dach der Welt : " B. Stem,
I. 565 f
— e le regioni adiacenti : F. de
Rocca, V. 280 f
Pamirs and source of the Oxus : Lord
Curzon, VIII. 15 *, 97 *, 239 *
Photographs : H. H. P. Deasy and A.
I'ikr, XV. 562; Do. by member* of
Commission with Gerard, VIII. 656
Poncins, Vicomte, E. de ; Expedition,
III. 57
Russian explorers, VIII. 256
Siii nt- Yves, G. ; expedition, XV. 533
Sport on Pamirs and Turkistan steppes:
C. S. Cumberland, VI. 194 f
Ximenes' remarks on, I. 159
Pampaloni, L. : I terrini carboniferi di
Seui ed oolitici della Perdaliana in
Sardognn, XVI. 362 f
Pampas — beds of fossil mammal remains
in, V. 482; of Patagonia, II. 158; Om
Pampas formationen : O. Nordenskjold,
XVIII. 341 f ; Pampean Sea; formation
of bed, XII. 395 ; Southern Plateau of
Bolivia (Pampas Peladas): C. M. S.
Pasley, III. 105*; The Pampas: Pr.
Kropotkin, III. 318 *
Panaka or Panakasum people, III. 364
Panama —
Cable interruptions near, X.^265
Canal, X. 56, 330 ; XIX. 326 ; Defence
of Panama route: A. Heilprin, XX.
359 f ; Isthme de Panama et le Canal
interoce'anique : M. Bel, XIX. 776'f ;
Panama Canal route : R. T. Hill,
VII. 445 f; Nicaragua, etc., Canal
route : T. W. Hurst, XIII. 682 f ;
Panama route for ship canal : W. H.
Burr, XX. 469 f ; Present condition
and prospects of works : J. T. Ford,
XIX. 110 f
Early history of Isthmus, XIX. 319
Trade Rep., XII. 636 f
Panarctic subregion of Palssarctic region,
X. 86
Pancaldo, L. : P. Peragallo, VI. 396 f
Taper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
457
PANCKOW
Panckow, H. : Betraohtnngen ttber das
Wirtschaftsleben dor Naturvolker,
VIII. 425 f ; Bevolkerung Formosas,
VII. 330 t
Pandcme, Sierra Leone, IV. 132
Panderrna, Mysia, IX. 158
Pandia, M. V. : Separation of Banswara
from Dungarpur State in Rajputana,
XI. 312
Pando, J. M. ; exploration of Madre de
Dios, VII. 187 ; X. 443 ; XIV. 214 ;
Map of N. Bolivia : G. E. Church,
XVIII. 144 * ; Viaje a la region de la
Goma Elastica, VI. 97 t
Pando, Rio, Bolivia, XIX. 66
Pandomanagai, dwarf race, VII. 390
Panga, mt., E. Africa, II. 512
Pangani, Germ. E. Africa — Aus dem
Bezirk Pangani, XX. 467 1; Rcise-
briefe . . . am : G. Meinecke, VII.
442 f ; Unterlauf des Pangani Flusses :
O. Baumaim, VIII. 93 f
Panganini, P. : Del rilevamento foto-
topografico, I. 89 f
Pangoa, A. Baraillier's journey to, II.
171
Panja river : see Ab-i-Panj
Panjgur, X. 221 ; topography, VII. 670
Panjkora river, VII. 43
Pan-Kiang, river, XIV. 640
Pan-Long, Shan States, X. 325
Panopa I. : see Ocean I.
"Panoram," The, invented by R. W.
Stewart, I. 558
Panouse, Col. de la : Biography of Pr.
Henri d'Orleans, XIX. 112 f
Pantang Kapor, language of Johore, III.
286, 298
Pantellaria: A. Mayr, XVI. 244 f ; Vulca-
nischen Ausbriiche, etc. : O. Lenz, IV.
186 f
Panton, J. A. : " Australia Deserta,"
VIII. 422 f ; On fate of Leichhardt's
lost expedition, XV. 429
Pantukhoff ; on Kumyk tribe, XI. 427
Panyami river, I. 304
Pao Li Ku Ho, Mongolia, XI. 503
Pao-ning Fu, Sze-chuan, X. 22
Papagueria : W. J. McGee, XIII. 216 t
Papal lines of demarcation, IX. 208; of
Pope Alexander VI: S. E. Dawson,
XVI. 494 f
'• States — L'Etat pontifical apres le
Grand Schisme : J. Guiraud, VIII.
307 f
Paphlagonian Valley, Asia Minor, XX.
265 ; Paphlagonischen Felsengraber :
Kannenberg, V. 280 f
Papstein, A. : Fiihrer -fiir den Auswan-
derer nach Brasilien, X. 651 f
Papua : see New Guinea
Papuan subregion of geography of mam-
mals, IV. 44
Papuans — Collection of Papuan Crania :
G. A. Dorsey, XI. 319 f ; of New
Guinea, XVI. 270
PARAGUAY
Paquior, L. : La Rouraanio econoraique,
XX. 351 t
Para-
Album do Para : II . Santa Rosa e F. A.
Fidanza, XIV. 585 f
Para rubber, XII. (539
Quello cho ho veduto al : A. Manzi,
XIV. 684 f
Trade Rep., f XII. 436; XVI. 254;
XVIII. 112
Zum Klima von : E. A. Goeldi, XX.
671 f
Paraguay, XVII. 358
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Contribucion al estudio del Paraguay :
S. R. Rodriguez, VIII. 420 f
Da Trinidad a S. Cruz de la Sierra c
Corumba, etc. : L. Balzan, V. 91;t
Etymologic des Wortes : R. Endlich,
XVI. 254 f
Exploraciones practicadas en el Alto
Paraguay, etc.: E. Bolland, XIX.
not
Frontiers — Diplomacia Paraguayo-Bo-
liviana : J. S. Decoud, XL 455 f ; Li-
mites entre Bolivia y el Paraguay :
A. Quijarro, XIX. 529 f ; H. Pola-
kowsky on, VII. 205 ; Questione dei
confini tra le rcpubliche, etc. : G.
Boggiani, XL 203 f
Geografia de la Repiiblica del Para-
guay : H. F. Decoud, VIII. 420 f
Guayakis of — Neue Mitteilungen ttber
die Guayaki : P. Ehrenreich, XL
456 f ; Observations nouvelles sur les
Indiens guayaquis : R. Lehmann-
Nitsche, XV. 300 f ; Weitere Mitteil-
ungen ; Id., XIV. 567 §, 685 1
Land a-nd people, etc. : E. de Bourgade
laDardye, L87f
Lengua Indians of the Paraguayan
Chaco : S. H. C. Hawtrey, XX. 128 1 ;
Lenguas-Indianer in Paraguay : T.
Koch, XVII. 94 f
Misiones de la Compania de Jesus en :
B. Garay, XII. 215 1
My journey in : P. Jordan, III. 254 t
Nueva Geografia Universal : E. Reclus,
Prologo, etc. : R. de Olascoaga, VII.
565 f
Paraguaythee : R. von Fischer-Treuen-
feld, XVII. 565 f
Publicacio'n de datos e informaciones
generales sobrc el pais, VIII. 420 f
Republic of: A. F. Baillie, VI. 97 1 ; E.
van Bruyssel, L 569 f
Republica "del : C. R. Santos, IX. 683 f ;
XIV. 463 f
Re'publique du Paraguay : C. Romero,
XIII. 102 f
To the Paraguayan Utopia: F. Hast-
ings, XIII. 95 1
Trade Rep., f XII. 543; XIV. 463;
XIV. 372
Unterlauf des Igatimi und der Gran
f Bibliographical entry.
Eeview or analysis.
458
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PABAGTJAY
Paraguay — continued.
Salto Guayra : L. Jerrmann, XII.
543 f
Vanished Arcadia, . . . Jesuits of Para-
guay : E. B. C. Graham, XIX. 403 f
Voyage a travers : Machon, IX. 242 f
Paraguay river, XVII. 392
Parallaxes in declination, Diagram for
determining : S. N. Grant, VII. 649 f
Parana — Escursioni nello Stato del: L.
D. Tonnissi, XVIII. 336 f ; Impresa di
Colonizzazione nello Stato del : Id.,
XIV. 462 f
river, XII. 392 ; XVII. 390, 396 ;
regulation of, XIX. 759 ; Alto Parana
und die Wasserfalle des Bio Yguazii :
A. Methfessel, VIII. 420 f
Parapiti river, Bolivia, XII. 393
Paraiina river, Brazil, XIII. 662
Pare mts., and tribe, E. Africa, IV. 428
Pargiter, F. E. : Ancient countries in E.
India, XI. 312 f ; Geography of Kama's
exile, III. 530 f
Paringaux, A. : Les futures voies ferrees
des Pyrenees centrales, V. 178 f
Paris, A. : Atlas Melin, historique et geo-
graphique, VI. 592 f ; XIV. 127 f
, C. : DC la colonisation agricole en
Annam, XII. 324 f
-, Matthew : see Matthew Paris
Paris-
Geographical Education in, XX. 9
Society, Awards, V. 599 ;
VII. 664; XIIL 667; XV. 288;
Rapports annuels sur les progres de
la geographie : 0. Maunoir, VI. 588 f ;
welcome of F. Nansen, IX. 568
Handbooks— Baedeker's, f IV. 374 ;
VIII. 527; XII. 536; XVI. 361;
Collection des Guides-Joanne, VIII.
411 f; XVIII. 321 f; Conty's Prac-
tical Guide, XIII. 675 f
Natural History Museum, scheme for
instruction of travellers by Professors
of, II. 176
Plan de 1' Exposition universelle de
1900 : E. Fasquelle, XVI. 262 f ; W.
& A. K. Johnston, XVI. 135 t
Region parisienne orientale : O. Barre,
XIII. 675 f
Sol et la croissance de Paris : P. Dupuy,
XVI. 484 f
Structure geologique du bassin de Paris
et son hydrographie : G. F. Dollfus,
XVII. 206 f
Paris, M. 1'amiral, Notice sur la vie et
les travaux de : E. Guyou, VI. 101 f
Pariset, G. : L'arbitrage anglo-venezuelien
de Guyane, XVIII. 235 f ; Le conteste'
... en Guyane, XII. 214 f
Parisot, J. : Le chemin de fer de Beyrout
a Damas et Mzerib, XII. 209 f ; Mission
scientifique en Turquie d'Asie, XV.
186 f
Park, J. : Discovery of granite rocks in
North I. of New Zealand, II. 371
PARSONS
Parke, T. H. : Guide to health in
Africa, etc., II. 379 t ; obituary, II. 470
Parker, E. H. : Burma's supposed
" tribute " to China, XII. 430 f ; Burmo-
Chinese frontier, etc., X. 228 f ; China
and Pamirs, XI. 195 f; China, her
history, diplomacy, and commerce, etc.
XVIII. 635 f; Corea, XI. 313 f ; In-
scriptions de 1'Orkhon, XVI. 247 t ;
Island of Sumatra, XV. 436 1; John
Chinaman and a few others, XIX. 105 f ;
Keng-hung contention and upper Me-
kong trade, XI. 312 f; Marco Polo's
Tangut, XVIII. 549 1; Nepaul and
China, XIII. 213 f ; Plain account of
life, etc., of Confucius, IX. 680 f ;
Modern Russia, etc., IX. 678 f ; Report
on Annam, I. 266 ; Russia's sphere of
influence, or a thousand years of Man-
churia, XVI. 122 f
, F. W. : Relation of geography to
history, III. 428, 353 f
-, H. W. : Origin of lines of Mars,
I. 89 f
Parkes, Sir H., in China : S. Lane-Poole,
XVIII. 343 f
, J. C. E. : Elementary handbook of
geography of Sierra Leone, V. 282 f
Parkes, Mt., New Guinea, IX. 449
Parkin, G. R. : Geographical unity of
British Empire, IV. 91 f; Great Do-
minion, Studies of Canada, V. 608 f
Parkinson, F. B., and Brander Dunbar :
Journeys in N. Somaliland, IX. 221 ;
XI. 15*
, J. : Notes on geology of S.
Central Ceylon, XIX. 105 f ; some lake
basins in Alberta and Br. Columbia,
XVIII. lllf
Parks, W. A. : Huronian of Moose river
basin, XVII. 556 f
Parliamentary Reports, etc., Catalogue,
XVI. 706 f
Parma — Lage von Parma und ihre Be-
deutung im Wechsel der Zeiten : L.
Schutte, XIX. 228 1
Parnahyba river, Brazil, XVII. 357
Paroisse, G. : Climat de la Guiuee fran-
gaise, VIII. 531 f ; Plantations dans la
Guinee frai^aise, IX. 106 f
Parry, F. : Capabilities of E. Ibea, II.
186 f ; Sacred Maya stone of Mexico, I.
470 ; Sacred symbols and numbers of
aboriginal America, IV. 190 f
, J. W . : Coming railways of India,
VI. 295 1
Parsis of Persia, VII. 28, 171
Parsone, E. W. ; on cable fractures, X.
266 ; XIV. 401 ; obituary, XVIII. 96
Parsons, C. S. : E. Sudan, XIV. 459 f
, Hon. J. L., and M. W. Holtze :
N. Territory of S. Australia, XIX. 404 f
— , R. C. : Sanitary works of Buenos
Ayres, VIII. 419 f
— , W. B. : An American engineer
in China, XVIII. 229 f ; From Yang-tse
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
459
PARTHENON
Kiang to China Sea, XIX. 711 * ; Photo-
graphs of China from Hankau to Can-
ton, XIX. 668 ; XX. 255
Parthenon, and earthquake of 1894 : F. C.
Penrose, X. 225 f
Partidos, Sierras de los, etc. : J. Valentin,
VI. 97 1
Partiot, H. L. : Estuaries, V. 185 f
Partsch, J. : Ausflug ... an den Glacial-
Ablagerungen des Riesengebirges, XIX.
394 1; Biography of, XIV. 235 1;
Geographischc Arbeit des 19 Jahr-
hunderts, XV. 445 f ; H. Kicpert (bio-
graphy), XVII. 682 f ; Meniel-, Pregel-
und Weichselstrom, XIX. 394 f ; Regen-
karte Schlesiens und der Nachbarge-
biete, VI. 579 f ; researches into
glaciation of Reisen-Gebirge, IV. 269;
Schlesien, VII. 417 §; Sophus Ruge
(biography), XVIII. 343 f; Verglctscher-
ung des 'Reisengebirges zur Eiszeit,
IV. 280 f
Parwez mt., Persia, IV. 486 ; Caves and
ruins, IV. 498
Pasanisi, F. M. : Metodo . . . della Geo-
grafia, X. 345 f ; Popolazione dell'
Europa, XVI. 242 f ; Razze d'Europa,
XVII. 543 f
Pascoe, C. A. D. ; obituary, XI. 558
Pas-de-Calais, Existe-t-il de la houille
dansle? P. Combes, XIII. 319 f
Pashtukhoff, P.; Ascent of Ararat, V.
381 ; Journeys in Caucasus, II. 548 ;
V. 378
Pasley, C. M. S. : S. Plateau of Bolivia
and sources of river Pelaya, III. 105 *
Paso Rivadavia, Argentina, XV. 607
Pasquier, H. : Les chemins de fer tuuis-
iens, XIX. 234 f
, L. du ; biography : A. Penck,
X. 343 ; Glaciers et periode glaciaire,
VII. 567 f
and A. Penck: Alter
und Verbreitung des Losses, VII.
683 f
Passamaquoddy, All around bay of, A. S.
Gatschet, IX. 464 f
Passarge, S. : Adamaua, VI. 583 f ; VII.
272 §; Ausflug zu den Siidwestafri-
kanischen Guanoinseln, XII. 631 f ;
Besitzergreifung des Hinterlandes von
Kamerun, XIV. 337 1 ; Durch die Karroo
nach Kimberley, XVI. 251 f ; Expe-
dition des Deutschen Kamerun-Komi-
tees, IV. 577 t ; Geologie von Britisch-
Bechuana-Land, XVIII. 108 f ; German
expedition to Adamawa, III. 425 ; V.
50 * Hydrographie des nordlichen
Kalahari-Beckons, XIX. 400 1 ; journeys
in S. Africa, X. 212 ; XI. 181 ; XIII.
661; XIV. 310; Laterit und Roterden
in Afrika und Indien, VIII. 425 f ;
Reisen im Ngami-Land, XIV. 228 f;
Reiseroute der Expedition des Deut-
schen Kamerun-Comite's, VII. 451 1 ;
Reisen in Siid-Afrika, XI. 315 t ; XIII.
PATAGONIA
681 f ; Do. in Transvaal, IX. 341 1 ;
Winderosion, XVIII. 555 1
Passerat, C. : Carte do la repartition des
jours de gele'e en France, XX. 238 f
Passi Minyongs, C. Asia, XVII. 656
Passing of the Empires, 850 B.C. to 830
B.C. : G. Maspero, XVI. 705 t
Passmore, R. McC. ; on Cocoa IM X. 73
Pastaza river, Amazons, XII. 192 ; XVII.
370 ; XIX. 316
Pasteyns, F. : Alaska, XIX. 773 f
Pastuchoff, M. : see Pashtukhoff
Patagonia (see also America, South [Ex-
ploration], Argentina, and Chile)-—
American Expedition to, X. 640
Andes of : see Steffen, below, and under
Andes
Capalowicz' explorations, III. 144
Colonizzazione Italiana della Patagonia,
P. Gribaudi, XVII. 559 f
Currents off coast, XIV. 376
Fossils, etc., V. 482 ; XIV. 370
Fra det Indre af Patagonien : X.
Schjander, XX. 248 f
Fran Patagoniens Vest-Kust . . . Kor-
dillerans ostra sida : P. Dusen, XI.
203 f
Geographical problems, XX. 416
Geological features, XIV. 366, 375;
Geology of: J. B. Hatcher, XL 99
Glacialerscheiuungen Siidpatagoniens :
R. Hauthal, XIII. 566 f
Glaciers and ice-sheet, XIV. 368
Grypotherium-Hohle bei Ultima Espe-
ranza : R. Hauthal, XV. 300 1
Hatcher, J. B. ; Explorations, XL 72 ;
XV. 284; Geographic features of S.
Patagonia, XV. 424; XVI. 254 1;
XVII. 401 §; Lake systems, XVII.
559 f; Patagonia, XI. 202 f; Sedi-
mentary rocks, XVI. 254 f
Haustiereigenschaft des Grypotherium
domesticum Roth : R. Hauthal, XVII.
559 f
Idle days in : W. H. Hudson, I. 569
Indians', XIV. 370
Journey in S. : A. Mercerat, III. 162 f
Kriiger, P.; Explorations, XIV. 324;
Erforschung des Rio Yelcho oder
Futaleufu, XIV. 462; Westpatago-
nien und die Expedition zu seiner
Erforschung : IX. 465 t
Leber moos-Flora Westpatagoniens und
des sudlichen Chile: F. Stephani,
XIX. 530 f
Maps— Karte der . . . Grenzregion in
Feuerland, X. 561 ; Original map of
Limay district : J. von Siemiradzki, I.
383 f
Marine deposits, XIV. 369
Memories of a great lone land : Lady
F. Dixie, II. 91 1
Moreno, F. P. : explorations, XIII. 197 ;
XIV. 241 *, 353 * ; Exploraciones en
la Patagonia, XVII. 95 f
Nordenskjold, O. : Journey in S.W.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
460
GENEEAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PATAGONIA
Patagonia— continued.
Patagonia, X. 403 * ; XI. 99 f ; Natur
der Magellanslander, XI. 99 f
Origin of name; A. M. Robinson on,
XIV. 673
Pampean formation, XIV. 369
Patagonien und dessen Bewolmer : J.
Greger, XIII. 566 f
Plateaus, XIV. 367
Siemiradzki's explorations, II. 22 ; 158 * ;
Exploration in, I. 569 f
Steffen, H. : Cordillera <of P., and its
main rivers; XVI. 14*, 185* ; XVII.
94 f ; Expedicion exploradora del rio
Cisnes, XIII. 95 f ; Explorations,
XIII. 198 ; 436, 663 ; XIV. 568 ;
in Patagonian Andes, IX. 465 f ;
Photographs of do., XV. 563 ; Reisen
in den Patagonischen. Andeii, XVI.
372 f ; Viajes i Estudios en la rejion
hidrografica del Rio Puelo, XIII. 324 1
Terrains sedimentaires . . . de la Pata-
gonie Australe : A. Mercerat, XI. 99 f
Through the heart of: H. H. Prichard,
XX. 644 §
Vaulx, Comte de la: A travers la
Patagonie, XII. 215 f; XIV. 585 f;
Voyage en Patagonie, XVI. 372 f ;
XVII. 559 f
Voyage d'hiver en Patagonie : G.
Lecointe, XV. 442 f
Patagonian subregion of Neotropical
region, V. 480
Pataliputra, Discovery of ... Asoka's
Capital : L. A. Waddell, II. 563 f
Patalung, Siam, XI. 481, 483
Patani state and valley, Malay Pen., IV.
220, 235
Patent Laws of all countries, Gleanings
from : W. L. Wise, VII. 685 f
Patents, etc., Practical treatise on : D.
Fulton, V. 404 f
Paterson, J. G. : From Bombay through
Babylonia, IX. 574 f
— , S. : In the valley of the Orinoco,
XIII. 39 * ; In the wilds of Venezuela,
XIII. 217 f ; Photographs of Venezuela,
XIV. 240
Pathaii tribes, XII. 354; XVII. 467;
Dictionary of Pathan tribes of N.W.
frontier of India, XV. 191 f
Pati, mt., W. Africa, X. 350
Patkanov, S. : Die Irtysch-Ostjaken und
ihre Volkspoesie, XII. 207 1; XVII.
674 f
Patkoi mts., expeditions across, VII. 202
Paton, W. R., and J. L. My res : Karian sites
and inscriptions, IX. 104 f ; Researches
in Karia, IX. 38 *, 337 1
Patras, Trade Rep., XIV. Ill f
Patrick, D., and F. H. Groome : Chambers's
Biographical Dictionary, XI. 460 f
Patterdale, VI. 148
Patterson, G. : Sir W. Alexander and
Scottish attempt to colonize Acadia,
III. 253 f ; Beothiks or Red Indians of
PAWLOWSKI
Newfoundland, I. 86 f ; obituary notice,
XIV. 235 f ; Sable I., VI. 583 f ; (Supple-
mentary notes), XIV. 229 f ; Termination
of Sir Humphrey Gilbert's expedition,
XIV. 235 f
Patzcuaro, lake, Mexico, VI. 425
Paucartambo river, Bolivia, XVIII. 152
Paul, A. : Short view of Greater Britain,
VI. 102 f
, A. W. : Himalayan State of Sikhim,
VIII. 650 f ; remarks on " Glaciers of
Kangchenjunga," XIX. 473
Paulet I., Antarctic, II. 435; IV. 344;
VII. 629, 635
Pauli, C. F. G. : Erlebnisse . . . des ersten
deutschen Ansiedlers in Ponape, XVIII.
458 f
Pauliiiy, J. J. ; biography, XV. 91 f
Paulitschke, P. : Albert I. Fiirst von
Monaco, IV. 90 f; Biography, XVI.
259 f; Charles Gauthiot, XI. 574 f;
Dr. Max Schoeller, XIV. 236 1 ; Ethno-
graphic Nordost-Afrikas, II. 380 f ; HI.
503 §; VIII. 418 f; Graf E. Wicken-
burg's Reiserouten . . . etc., XIII, 322 f,
691 f ; Lage der Italiener in Abessinien,
VII. 442 f; obituary, XV. 186; Reise
des Fiirsten Comancsti in Somal-Lande,
IX. 105 f ; Reise des'Grafen E. Wicken-
burg im Somal-Lande, XII. 210 f ;.
Sechste Internationale geographische
Congress zu London, VII. 685 f ; Zur
Erinnerung an Paulitschke : W. Hein,
XVI. 590 f
Paulsen, A. : Annales de 1'Observatoire
magnetique de Copenhague, f HI. 249 ;
IX. 457 ; XVIII. 102 ; Communications
preliminaires . . . mission danoise
& Utsjoki, XVIII. 460 f ; Effet de 1'humi-
dite, etc., sur 1'aurore boreale,VII. 448 f ;
Nordlys, XI. 688 f ; Observations Inter-
nationales polaires, 1882-83, Expedition
danoise, III. 536 f ; observations of
aurora, IV. 69 ; Regime magnetique de
1'ile de Bornholm, VIII. 527 f
Paumotu Is., Pacific, XV. 185, 285;
Der Name der Paumotu-Inseln : G.
Lamprecht, XV. 555 f
Pausanias's description of Greece : J. G.
Frazer, XI. 565 f; XII. 158§
Paute river, Amazons, XVII. 370
Pauwel, M. D. de; explorations between
Sanga and Ubangi, XIX. 639
Pavel : Expedition des Oberstleutnants
Pavel (to Lake Chad), XX. 467 f,
541 §
Pavie, A. : Carte de 1'Indo-Chine, V. 189 f ;
Map of Indo-China, I. 574 f ; Mission
Pavie Lido-Chine, XIII. 678 f ; XV.
80 f; XVI. 248 f, 473 §
Pawe bank of pearl oysters, Siam, VI. 522
Pawlowski, A. : Carte-plan de 1'ile d'Aix,
XVIII. 454 f ; XIX. 393 f ; La Gironde
et le Golfe de Gascogne au XVIP siecle,
XIX. 766 f ; Nouvelles cartes de Masse,
XX. 666 f ; Plus anciens hydrographes
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
461
FAXOS
franguis: G. Gareie, XVIII. 315 §,
4(30 f
Fuxos — Paxos e Antipaxos nel mare Jonio :
A. Martelli, XIX. 522 f ; Note gcologiche
su, Id., XVII. 207 1
Payart, E. : Decouverte du Pole Nord,
VIII. 423 f
Pa Yon Su, Manchuria, II. 449
Payer, J. von : Artistic expedition to N.
Pole, V. 100*, 488; discovery and ex-
ploration of Franz Josef Land, III. 41)3 ;
IV. 9 ; VI. 500 ; Map of Kaiser Franz
Josef Fjord (facsimile), XVII. 51 ; Map
of Franz Josef Land, IX. 482 ; A. M.
Brice on, X. 336; R. Copeland on, X.
180*; A. Supan on, XI. 439; letter
from Payer on, VII. 105 ; Nansen und
Payer's Karte : Adm. von Broscli,
XVI. 109§, 128f
, R. : Naturstudien iiber das ostliche
Peru, VII. 217 f ; on the Upper Amazon
region, II. 267 ; Originalkarte des Rio
Napo und Rio Curaray, IV. 478 1, 583 f
Payeur-Didelot, M. : Deux ans et demi au
continent mysterieux, XIV. 228 f ;
Trente mois au continent mysterieux,
XVI. 488 f
Payne, E. J. : Beazley's " Dawn of Modern
Geography,'* XIX. 498 §; History of new
world called America, I. 86 f; XIII.
456 f ; remarks on " Pre-Columbian
discovery of America," V. 234 ; on " S.
America ; Outline of its physical geo-
graphy," XVII. 407 ; on " Voyage of J.
Cabot," IX. 619 ; Voyages of Elizabethan
seamen to America, XVII. 217 1
, F. F. : The seasons, Hudson's
Strait, IX. 107 1
-, F. O. : Geographical nature studies,
etc., XIII. 688 f
-, J. A. : Table of
if principal
., II. 564 f
events in
Yoruba history, etc.,
Payne, mt. and river, X. 404
Payne's Lagos and W. African Almanac
for 1894, III. 161 f
Paz, R. ; exploration of Madre de Dios,
VII. 188; De Riboralta al Inambari,
VII. 217 f
Peach, B. N., and J. Home : Notes on
geology of district around Lochs Chon
and Ard, XVII. 287 *
Peacock, J. A. W. : Light Railways in
Egypt, XIX. 399 f
Peak District, Derbyshire : Caves, X.
507 ; Scenery and antiquities : J. Ley-
land, I. 466 t ; Thorough Guide Series,
XIV. 677 f
Peake, Major ; expedition to White Nile,
XV. 234
, R. E. : Deep-sea deposits collected
by, XIX. 691; Results of deep-sea
sounding expedition in N. Atlantic,
XIX. 781 f ; Survey of ... cable route
between Bermuda and Jamaica, XVI.
704 f
Peal, S. E. : Ausflug nach Banpara, XIV.
PEAEY
114f; Communal barracks of primitive
races, IV. 470 t ; Eastern Nagas of
Tirap and Numtsik, X. 339 f; Fading
histories, IV. 470 1; obituary, X. 333;
Theory of lunar surfacing by glaciation,
VI. 199 f
Peale, A. C. : Natural mineral waters of
U.S., VII. 114 t
Pearce, F. B. : Notes on country between
lake Chiuta and river Luli, XV. 612 * ;
XVI. 367 1; Rambles in Lion Land,
XVI. 370 f
Pearls — Pearl fisheries, Bahrein, X. 592 ;
W. coast of Siam, VI. 522; Pearl
oysters and pearl fisheries : O. Collett,
XVII. 328 f ; XIX. 408 t ; Pearls, their
origin and formation : A. Calvert, I.
284 f
Pear.sall, H. D. : Nile reservoirs, VII.
214 f
Pearse, H. : Soldier and traveller, Me-
moirs of A. Gardner, XII. 330 f
, J. : From Fianarantsoa to Masin-
drano, XL 569 f
Pearson, C. H. : National life and cha-
racter, a forecast, II. 283 f
, H. J. : Beyond Petsora east-
ward, XV. 189 tT Expedition to No-
vaya Zemlya, VI. 286; XI. 334:
Photographs of Novaya Zemlya, etc. ;
XL 464 ; of Russian Lapland, Kol-
guev, and Novaya Zemlya, IX. 352
— , H. W. : Oscillations in sea-level,
XVIII. 341 f
Peary, Mrs. : My Arctic journal, III. 75 f
Peary, R. E. : Expeditions, I. 361, 543 ;
11. 17, 174, 273, 303, 332, 463; IV.
12, 365, 461 ; VI. 387, 475 ; VIII. 74,
179 ; IX. 96 ; X. 218, 544 ; XII. 194,
420 ; XIII. 7 ; XIV. 325, 448, 570 ;
XVI. 109; XVII. 80; XVIII. 447,
539; XIX. 96; XX. 6,434; com-
munication with, XVII. 537
Arctic work of Peary : C. C. Adams, II.
303 *
Arktiske problem og de to Peary ex-
peditioner : E. A.strup, VII. 117 1
Auxiliary expeditions, IV. 178 ; V.
597 ; VI. 81 ; XVIII. 218 ; of 1894 :
H. G. Bryant, IV. 531 * ; VI. 585 f
Awards to," IX. 224 ; XL 661 ; XII.
87
Biography, XIII. 688 f
Cape York Ironstone expedition, V.
488 ; VI. 99 f ; X. 445
Expedition of: H. L. Bridgman, XVI.
492 f
Greenland expedition of 1891-92: E.
Astrup, II. 566 f
Journeys in N. Greenland, XL 213 *
Northward over the great ice, XII.
498 §, 637 t
N. Greenland Expedition, 1891-92, I.
379 f
Peary's expedition : G. H. Barton, IX.
466 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
462
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PEARY
Peary — continued.
Photographs of N.W. Greenland, XII.
223
Plan for reaching N. Pole, IX.
223
Preliminary report on Arctic expedition
of 1893-4, VI. 199 f
Remarks on Arctic papers, XL 370
Report of operations of N. Greenland
expedition of 1891-92, II. 92 f
Windward presented to, XI. 66
Work in N. Greenland, VIII. 194 f
Peary Land, Greenland, VIII. 180
Pease, A. E. : Africa N. of the Equator,
VIII. 310 1 ; Biskra and oases and
desert of Zibans, III. 438 f ; Some
Account of Somaliland, XL 453 f ;
Volcanic Crater in N. Somaliland, XL
138*
Peat bogs of Ireland ; Johnston on, XX.
523
Pecan, its culture and commercial value :
E. G. Littlejohn, XX. 250 f
Pech, T. : Drishenkos Erforschung des
Baikalsees, XL 92 f ; Kap " Deshnew,"
bisher " Ostkap," XIII. 214 f ; Sanni-
kow-Land im Sibirischen Eismeere, etc.,
XII. 438 f
Pech any, A. : Das slovakische Volk in
Oberungarn, XX. 120 f
Pcchili— Golf von Petschili, XVI. 576 f
, province : see Chili
Pechora Bay and Kara Sea, Gulf of Obi
and river Yenesci : H. D. Jenkins, II.
479 f
river; width, II. 335; Beyond
Petsora eastward : H. J. Pearson, XV.
189 f ; Lower Pechora : A. N. Novosilt-
soff, XVIII. 633 f ; XIX. 369 §
Pechy, E. von (biography) : J. Homolka,
XIV. 235 f
Pector, D. : Considerations sur quelques
noms indigenes . . . de I'lsthme Centre-
Americain, I. 184 f ; Etude economique
sur . . . Nicaragua, II. 381 f ; Notes
sur 1'Americanisme, XV. 552 f ; Voyages
et travaux ge'ographiques au Nicaragua
dans le XIXe siecle, I. 184 f
Pedroso, Z. C. : Luciano Cordeiro (bio-
graphy), XIX. 782 f
Peck, Sir C. E. ; obituary, XVIII. 222 ;
Rousdon Observatory ; Meteorological
observations, f VII. 110 ; XL 193 ;
XIV. 677 ; XV. 190
Peel, C. V. A. : Collection of insects . . .
made in Somaliland, XVI. 370 f ; So-
maliland, XV. 666 f
Peel, Miss H. : Polar gleams ; voyage on
yacht Blencathra, IV. 285 f
Peel river, Canada, XIII. 435
Pegu, Siam, VI. 543
Pegwell Bay; sand-wave observations,
XVIII. 190
Peh-shui-chiang, XVI. 532
Peip, C. : Taschenatlas von Wion, VIII.
427
PENCE
Peipus lake; Spindler's observations on,
VII. 655
Pei Tuan Lin Zu, Manchuria, II. 449
Peking : T. Child, V. 280 f
Histoire et description : A. Favier,
XIII. 453 f
Report on concessions of Pekin Syndi-
cate : J. G. H. Glass, XV. 435 f
Report on journey from Peking to
Shanghai :" Mayers, XII. 430 f
Pelagic fossils in Trias, VIII. 403
Pelagosa, Die Inselgruppe : M. Groller
von Mildensee, VII. 326 f
Pelaya river — Notes on S. Plateau of
Bolivia and sources of : C. M. S. Pasley,
III. 105 *
Pelee, Mont : see under Martinique
Pelet, P. : Atlas des Colonies franchises,
t XVI. 137, 379, 709 ; XVII. 330, 687 ;
XVIII. 559; XIX. 247; Un nouvel
"Atlas des Colonies fran9aiscs," XVI.
376 f
Pelew Is. — Ueber einen Besuch der Palau-
Inseln, XX. 471 f
Pellati, N. : Carta geologica del Regno,
X. 452
Pelleschi, J. : Los Indies Matacos y su
lengua, XL 318 f
Peloponnesus, Vegetationskarte des : A.
Philippson, VII. 211 f, 426 §; (map),
VII. 226 f
Pelseneer, P. ; letter on Belgian Antarctic
expedition, XIX. 387
Peltzer, J. : Les Allemands en Afriquc,
IX. 105 f
Pema-Koi district, V. 258
Pemba I. — Insel Pemba und ihre kleinen
Nachbarinseln : O. Baumann, XIV.
458 f ; O. Baumann's expedition to
Pemba and Zanzibar, V. 597; Trade
Rep., XVIII. 551 1
Pembroke earthquakes : C. Davison, X.
119 f
Pena, C. M. de, and H. Ronstan : Uruguay
at World's Columbian Exhibition, III.
440 f
Pena, D.J.M. S. : El Lago de Ilopango,
XX. 470 f
Penafiel, A. : Estadistica General de la
Repiiblica Mexicana, IX. 464 f
Penang junks, VI. 532
Penas, Gulf of, Patagonia, XVI. 204
Penck, A. : Alte und neue Lothungen im
Hallstatter See, XVI. 483 ; Begrundung
der Lehrkanzel fiir Geographic und
des geographischen Institutes an der
Universitat Wien, XVI. 706; Bericht
der Central- Kommissi on fiir wissen-
schaftliche Landeskunde von Deutsch-
land, IV. 375 f ; Bericht liber die Ex-
kursion . . . nach Obcr-Schwabeii und
dem Bodensee, IV. 375 f ; Biographies
— L. du Pasquier, X. 343; Frederick
Simony, XIII. 462 f; F. Umlauft, I.
571 f ; Construction of map of the world
on scale of 1 : 1,000,000, L 253 * ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
463
PENCE
Eduard Bruckner, Die feste Erdrindc
und ihro Formen, XVI. 704 f: Eiszcit
uuf der Balkanhalbinsel, XVII. 84 1;
Eiszeiten Australiens, XVII. 308 §,
560 f; Eiszeitforschuug in den Alpcn,
XIX. 648 f; Erdoberflache, XI. 687 f;
XVII. 98 f ; Etsch, VII. 109 f ; evapora-
tion and drainage in Bohemia, IX. 563 ;
in C. Europe, V. 483; Gcographische
Lage von Wien, XII. 91 f ; Geomorpho-
logie als genetische Wissenschaft, VIII.
424 f ; Geomorphologische Probleme
aus Nordwest-Schottland, XI. 194 f ;
Geomorphologische Studien aus der
Herzegowina, XVII. 443 f ; XX. 428 § ;
Glaciation of Inn valley, XVII. 187 ;
Gletscherstudien im Sonnblickgebiete,
XL 307 f 5 Grosse australische Wallriff,
XII. 328 f ; on Highlands of Scotland,
XL 163 ; Illecillewaetgletscher, XIV.
119 f ; XV. 84 f ; Lecture on the Alps,
XX. 650; Morphologic der Erdober-
flache, V. 184, 575 §; (Einige Bemer-
kungen zu): F. Lowl, V. 396 f;
Morphometrie des Bodensees, III. 529 f ;
Morphometry of Alpine lakes, IV. 265 ;
Oberlercher's Glockner-relief, XII.
321 f ; Observations made on tour in
Canada, XV. 84 f ; Picos do Europa,
etc., X. 226 ; Pole der Landoberflache,
XIV. 98 §, 233 f ; Potamology as branch
of physical geography, X. 619*; XL
458 f ; Prehistoric man and glacial
epoch in the Alps, XX. 534 ; Pyranaen-
Halbinsel, Reisebilder, IV. 375 f;
Reisebeobachtungen aus Canada, XIII.
456 f ; State of geographical instruction
in secondary schools, II. 164 ; Studien
iiber das Klima Spaniens wahrend der
jiingeren Tertiarperiode, IV. 186 f ;
Thalgeschichte der obersten Donau,
XVII. 84 f ; Tiefen des Hallstatter- und
Gmundenersees, XVII. 83 f ; Ueber die
Herstellung einer Erdkarte im Mass-
stab 1: 1,000,000, XIX. 405 f; Ueber-
tiefung der Alpen-Thaler, XIX. 391 f ;
Vernagtferner, XVI. 694 f
Penck, A., and E. Bruckner : Die Alpen
im Eiszeitalter, XIX. 391 f ; XX. 119 f
, and Leibbrand : Ueber die ein-
heitliche Pflege der Hydrographie der
Verbandslander, XIII. 426 f
, and E. Richter : Atlas der 6s-
terreichischer Alpenseen, VI. 201 f ; IX.
117 f
Pendulum observations —
Correction topographique des observa-
tions pendulaires: J. Collet, XVII.
97 t, 214 f
Horizontal, VII. 252 ; Horizontalpendel-
Beobachtungen : Rebeur-Paschwitz,
VII, 219 f
Measurements by Russians, V. 489
Observations by A. J. Vilkitsky in
Siberia, IX. 567
in America, VIII. 406;
PENNSYLVANIA
Pendulum observations — continued.
Ger. E. Africa: Me Africa, German
East ; in Spitsbergen, XIII. 419
Pendulmaalinger i Kjobenhavn, etc. :
Zachariso, X. 450 f
Relative Schwerebestimmungen durch
Pendclbeobachtungen, VI. 199 f; XL
321 f
Zur Geschichte der Pendelbeobachtung-
en : Neumayer, XL 320 t
Peneplain, The: W. M. Davis, XIV.
344 f ; La Pe'ne'plaine : W. M. Davis,
XV. 89 f
Penfield, F. C. : Present-day Egypt, XV.
82 f
— , S. L. : Stereographic projection
and its possibilities, XVII. 562 f ; XX.
471 f ; Use of do., XX. 363 f
Penguin, H.M. Surveying-ship, on
Macclesfield Bank, V. 74
Penguins of Antarctic, VII. 518
Peninsulas, Southern tendency of, VI.
545 ; XV. 46
Penitentes, Andes, XII. 481
Pen-jen race, Shan States, XV. 487
Penn, A. S. : Arctic Pilot, vol. i., XIII.
218 f
Pennant Stone, XVII. 672
Pennefather, G., Narrative of explora-
tions of: A. J. Boyd, IX. 243 f
, T. W. : Handbook for
travellers in New Zealand, etc., III. 75
Pennell, E. R. : Tantallon Castle ; story
of castle and ship, IX. 117 t '
, J. : In Andalusia with a bicycle,
XII. 94 f
Pennesi, G. : Atlante Scolastico per la
Geografia Fisica e Politica, f IL 574 ;
IV. 583 ; IX. 692 ; XII. 550 ; Cascata
delle Marmore, III. 529 f ; Pietro Mar-
tire d'Anghiera e le sue relazioni, etc.,
V. 403 f ; Tunisi e il suo nuovo porto,
II. 279 f
Penny, S. M. : Handbook for travellers in
Scotland, XV. 78 f
Pennine Chain ; magnetic ridge-line of,
XL 527 ; origin, VII. 604
Penning, W. H. : Stanford's map of
Transvaal goldfields, II. 95 t
- and A. Jukes-Browne:
Text book of field geology, IV. 88 1
Pennsylvania —
Ancient volcanic rocks of South Mt. :
F. Bascom, XII. 214 1
Cambrian rocks of: C. D. Walcott,
VIII. 653 t
Forests of: J. T. Rothrock, IV. 283 f/
Mountain structures of: A. P. Chitteh-
den, XL 99 f
Notes on geology of S.E. : T. D. Randr
XVII. 557 f
Pennsylvania!! forest : J. F. Rothrock,
VII. 216 1
Railway, XIII. 523
Southern ice limit in : E. H. Williams,
V. 609 t
t Bibliographical entry.
A Review or analysis.
464
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PENNY
Penny, S. : Concise navigating directions
for river Thames, etc., VIII. 415 f
Pennycuick, J. : Diversion of the Periyar,
VI. 566 ; X. 339 f
Penrose, F. C. : Orientation of Greek
Temples, XV. 189 f ; Parthenon and
earthquake of 1894, X. 225 f
Pensa, H. : Chemins de fer de 1'Indo-
Chine, XIII. 678 f ; Egypte au point
de vue economique, etc., IX. 340 f ;
France au Bahr-el-Ghazal, XIII. 92 f
Penton, E. : Journey from Quetta to
Meshed, etc., XX. 80*; New trade
route to Persia by Nushki and Sistan,
XIX. 525 f
Penza a Minoussinsk, De : Baron de Baye,
XII. 630 f
Penzler, J. : Ritters geographisch-statist-
ischen Lcxikon, VII. 684 t ; IX. 348 f
Pepper, E. : Eucalyptus in Algeria and
Tunisia, VIII. 530 f
Peragallo, P. : Distinta Personalita di G.
da Verrazzano e di G. Florin, XVI.
259 f ; Disquisizioni Colombine, . VI.
397 f ; Ideiitita di Giovanni Verrazzano,
XI. 207 f ; La favola di Alonso Sanchez
precursorc di C. Colombo, VIII. 426 f ;
Leone Pancaldo, VI. 396 f
Perak—
Alluvial tin prospecting : L. Wray, V.
405 f
Cave-dwellers of, etc. : L. Wray, XII.
97 f
Handbook and Civil List, 1893, I.
565 f
Map of : A. Young, XX. 678 f
Museum Notes ; Experimental culture
of silkworms, etc. : L. Wray, V.
401 f ; Rubber and Ramie cultivation
in, etc. : L. Wray, A. B. Stephens,
and R. Derry, XII. 432 f
Report on : W. H. Treachcr, XI. 452 f ;
XV. 81 f ; Do. : J. P. Rodger, XIII.
213 f ; Do. : R. S. F. Walker, XIX.
105f
Tin mines, etc., of : L. Wray, V. 18 f
Peralta, M. de : Re'plique a 1'expose . . .
de la question de limites entre Costa
Rica et Colombia, XVII. 94 f
Perani, height and position, IV. 436
Perceval, Sir WT. B. : New Zealand, I.
378 f ; remarks on " First crossing of
S. Alps of New Zealand," VII. 500
Percy, Earl : Highlands of Asiatic Turkey,
XVIII. 231 f, 609 § ; Notes from a diary
in Asiatic Turkey, XIII. 321 1 ; re-
marks on " Central Kurdistan," XVIII.
141 ; Turkish Kurdistan, XX. 556 f
Peredolsky, V. S. : Stone-age inhabitants
of shores of Lake Slonen, etc., III. 158 f
Pereira, D. P., Portuguese historian, IX.
194, 199
— , G. : As ilhas de Dyye ; De-
scrip9ao auonyma de seculo xvi., XVIII.
106 f; De Lisboa a Cochim em 1505,
XVIII. 106 f ; Diogo Gomes— Redoes
PERNTER
do descubrimento da Guine', etc., XVIII.
lllf
Pereria, J. E. : A Industria agraria, VII.
109 1
, J. M. E. : Elementos do logo-
graphia industrial, XVI. 573 1 ; Mis-
cellanea historica, VIII. 648 t
, P. A. ; grant of territory in
Sierra Leone to, IX. 559
do Nascimento, J. : Grammatica
do Umbuudu ou Lingua de Benguella,
III. 531 1
Pereyaslawzewa, S. : Turbcllarie's de la
Mer Noire, I. 562 t
Perez, A. G. : Independence of Cuba,
XIV. 23 Ot
Pergai river, Malay Pen., IX. 33
Pergusa, H lago di : O. Marinelli, IX.
574 1
Pericharaxis, ancient town of, IX. 275
Perie', A. : Projet de carte dc 1'Alge'ric
et de la Tunisie, VIII. 530 t
Perigeaux Museum, Inscriptions antiques :
E. Esperandieu, III. 69 1
Peril jaune, Le : M. d'Estrey, VIII. 426 t
Perim I., Geology of: C. A. Raisin, XX.
243 1 ; Perim and its relations to an-a
of Red Sea : Id., XX. 243 t
Pe'rin, G. : Rapport sur la mission Foureau-
Lamy, XV. 82 t
Perini, R. : H concetto dell' unita etiopica,
XVIII. 108 t
Periodicals— Indices, VII. 223 t ; X. 343 t ;
relating to Geography, XL 689 ; Scien-
tific and Technical, Catalogue: H. C.
Bolton, XII. 641 1
Periodicity of good and bad seasons : H.
C. Russell, X. 124 t
Pcriplus, Early history of charts and
sailing directions : A. E. Nordenskiold,
XI. 579 1 ; Nordenskiold's Periplus : C.
R. Beazley, XII. 373 ; S. Ruge, XVII.
217 t ; F. R. von Wieser, XIV. 689 t ;
Periplus, traduit par J. Mortens, XIII.
461 1
Periyar, river, Diversion of, VI. 566 ;
VIII. 10; Do.: J. Pennycuick, X.
339 1; Periyar Tunnel: P. R. Allen,
X. 339 t
Perkins, Hon. G. C. : California, IX.
241 1 ; Civil Government of Alaska,
XII. 100 1
, H. J. : Journey to Cuyuni gold-
mining district, III. 74 1
— , H. T. : Notes on Br. Guiana,
VI. 98 t
, J. : Tour round the globe, I.
381 1
Perlewitz, P. : Isothermeu des Deutschen
Reichs, XX. 239 t
Perm region : D. Smishlyaer, III. 158 t
Pernambuco, Trade Rep., XIV. 462 1 ;
XVIII. 336 t
Pernter, J. ; Daily afternoon minimum of
wind-force, III. 146; Director of Vienna
College of Meteorology, X. 332 ; Erfolge
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
465
PEROCHE
des Wetterschiessens in Italien, XVIII.
632 f ; Haufigkeit . . . des Folms in
Innsbruck, IX. 112f; Luftdruckver-
thcilung und Gradientcn bei Fohn, X.
653 f
Peroche, M. J. : Les abords du pole, XX.
673 t
Perownc, J. T. W. : Russian hosts and
English guests in C. Asia, XIII.
214 f
Peroz, Col. ; Journey in Cent. Sudan,
XIX. 218 f ; Au Niger, Recits de Cam-
pagnes, 1891-2, V. 607 t
Perreau, Capt. : Grand Saint-Bernard et
Napoleon, XVIII. 453 f
Perregaux, E. : Fe'tichisme, XIV. 235 f ;
Le lac Obosomtwe, XIV. 117 t
Perrenoud, A. : Chemin de fer de Tientsin
a Pekin, XL 311 f
Perrier, Gen. ; measurements of an arc of
meridian, I. 72
Perrin, A. : Les ecritures en topographic
XL 687 1
Perrin, inscriptions at, VIII. 322
Perrine, C. D. : Earthquakes in Cali-
fornia, t VIII. 532 ; XL 317 ; XVI.
490
Perron, C. : Reliefs . . . et relief an 1 :
100,000 de la Suisse, XVI. 703 f
Perrone, E. : Piena del Tevere del di-
cembre 1900, XVII. 545 f
Perrot, B. ; explorations of ruins in Ger.
E. Africa, XVI. 561
Perrot's position of Harmanjik, IX. 266
Perrott, C. H. : Finland; an English
journal, etc., XIV. 455 f
Perry, E. W. : Honduras, II. 281 f
, F. : Muruts and Murutland, XL
452 f
, J. H. : Physical geography in high
schools, XIII. 688 f; Physical geo-
graphy of Worcester in Massachusetts,
XII. 435 t
Persi, hermit's cell at, IX. 259
Persia— deserts, X. 570 ; dryness, X. 569 ;
mountain system, IV. 482 ; Nor-
thern (summer resort), VI. 280;
(trade), VI. 567 ; railway mileage,
II. 70 ; scenery and flowers, beauty,
VIII. 507; salt deserts, VII. 165;
trade, IV. 271 ; (British), IV. 504 ;
trade routes, XX. 102 ; unexplored
areas, II. 490
Acropole de Suse: M. Dieulafoy, I.
182 f, 437 §
Bahnbauten in Persien : L. Kersten,
XX. 124 f
Boundary, IX. 393; Perso-Baluch
boundary : Sir T. H. Holdich, IX.
416*
Cities of Iran as described in ...
treatise of Shatroiha-i-Iran : J. J.
Modi, XVI. 578 f
of Kirman in the time of
Hamd-Allah Mustawfi and Marco
Polo: G. Le Strange, XVIII. 231 1
PERSIA
Persia — continued.
Coming struggle for: R. P. Lobb,
XIV. 680 f
Demavend nach eigener Beobacht-
ung : 8. Hedin, I. 84 t
Description of Persia and Mesopo-
tamia in 1310: G. Le Strange,
XIX. 769 f
Die durch Nivellierung des Rescht-
Teheraner Wegs erhaltenen Hohen :
A. F. Stahl, XX. 556 f
Eastern Persian Irak : Sir A. Houtum-
Schindler, IX. 339 1
Economist's notes on : J. Rabino,
XVIII. 549 f
English enterprise in : F. E. Crow,
IX. 237 1
Geological sketch of Baluchistan
desert and part of E. Persia: E.
Vredenburg, XIX. 395 1, 632 §
Geologie von Persien: A. F. Stahl,
XL 91 1
Great Persian war: G. B. Grundy,
XIX. 227 t, 360 §
Maps — Geologische-Karte des nord-
lichen Persien : A. Stahl, X. 659 ;
Herodotus', VIII. 620; Map in
Persian character, XII. 644 1 ;
Politisch-militarische Karte von
Afghanistan, Persia, etc. : P. Lang-
hans, XIX. 114f
Marco Polo's Canadi : A. Houtum
Schindler, XL 452 f
itinerary through ;
P. M. Sykes on, XVI. 472
New Trade Route to Persia by
Nushki and Sistan : E. Penton,
XIX. 525 f
Perse : E. Reclus, XIV. 225 1, 335 1
, sa situation interieure : A. P.
Tuillier, XVIII. 107 t
Persia : Sir L. Griffin, XVI. 248 f
and her neighbours : Sir F. J.
Goldsmid, VIII. 92 1 ; IX. 576 1
by a Persian : I. Adams, XIX.
769 f
Persien, folk och stat : A. Falk, XV.
664 f
und seine Beziehungen zu
den Nachbarlaudern : A. F. Stahl,
XVII. 209 f
Perzie : A. P. Hotz, XV. 295 1
Photographs : H. L. Churchill, X.
564 ; A. P. Hotz, IV. 192 ; P. M.
Sykes, XIX. 248; Photogravures:
F. Sarre, XIV. 472
Problem of the Middle East : Sir T.
Gordon, XVI. 123 f
Rawlinson, Sir H., work in, V. 493
Salt deposits in Persia and their re-
lation to the sea; K. Natterer's
researches, VI. 472
deserts of: F. Buhse, I. 84 1
Soil of S. Persia and its influence on
the people : F. Houssay, III. 531 f
Strategic relations of Persia to British
2 H
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
466
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PERSIA
Persia — continued.
interests: Sir R. Temple, XIV.
581 f
Struggle for Persia : D. Stuart, XX.
556 f
Subjects of the Shah: C. H. Stile-
man, XIX. 769 f
Surveys in : A. Stahl, X. 325
Telegraphs and trade routes in: H.
L. Wells, IV. 86 f
Trade routes : A. Hotz, XIII. 678 f ;
XIV. 91 §
Wie man in Persien reist : W. Schulz-
Baumgartner, XVII. 209 f
Travel—
A travers la Perse : Mme. Dieulafoy,
VIII. 530 f
Across Elburz mts. to Caspian Sea :
H. L. Wells, XI. 452 f
Apuntes de mi Viaje en Persia : A.
Finn, XIX. 231 f
Ardebil nach Zenschan im nordwest-
lichen Persien : F. Sarre, XV. 81 f
Autumn tour in W. Persia : E. R.
Durand, XX. 556 f
Caravan routes and road-making in :
H. L. Wells, XIII. 213 f
Four months in, and visit to Trans-
Caspian : C. E. Biddulph, II. 90 f
Genom Khorasan och Turkestan: S.
Hedin, XI. 196 t ; Genom Persien,
Mcsopotamien och Kaukasien : Id.,
XI. 196f
Journey in Persia and Persian Ba-
luchistan : P. A. Rittikh, XX.
353 f
Journey in Persian Kurdistan : W.
B. Harris, VI. 453 *
from Quetta to Meshed:
Earl of Ronaldshay, XX. 70 * ; E.
Penton, XX. 80 *
Journey in (1890-1) : H. B. Vaughan,
VII. 24 *, 163 *
Konung Oscars Beskickning till
Schahen af Persien : S. Hedin, XI.
196 f
Mazendcran : F. Sarre, XX. 243 1
Mission scientifique en Perse : J. de
Morgan, V. 88 f ; VI. 177 § ; VII.
112 f, 331 f; VIII. 474*; IX.
237 f; XL 452 f; Account of
Journey in Kurdistan and Persia :
Id., II. 473 f
Persia re- visited: Sir T. E. Gordon,
VIII. 417 f
Reise nach Mesched : G. Minkevitch,
IX. 339 f
Reisen in Nord- und Zentral-Persien :
A. F. Stahl, VIII. 651 f
Remarks on journey to Persia : N.
Zarudnyi, XII. 629 f
Sport and politics under an Eastern
sky : Earl of Ronaldshay, XX.
555 f
Sykes, P. M. ; journeys, XIII. 656;
'Fourth journey in, 1897-1901, XIX.
PERU
Persia — continued.
121 * ; Recent journeys, X. 568 * ;
XI. 452 f ; Ten thousand miles in
Persia, XX. 92 §, 243 f
Through Persia and Lower Caucasia :
E. Ashley, XII. 629 f
• on a side-saddle : E.
C. Sykes, XII. 97 1
Upper Elam and Bakhtiari mts.:
H. A. Sawyer, IV. 481 *
Voyage en Perse : Grillieres, XVIII.
326 f
orientale : N. Za-
rudnyi, XIX. 752 §, 769 f
Wanderings in Persian Kurdistan:
W. B. Harris, VI. 582 1
Western Glacis of India : F. O.
Wyatt, XVIII. 326 f
Year among the Persians : E. G.
Browne, III. 346
Persian Gulf-
Ancient Trading Centres : A. W. Stiffe,
VI. 166*; VII. 644*; IX. 309*;
X. 608*; XIII. 294*; XVI. 211*;
XVIII. 291 *
Dutch settlement in, XII. 181
Fresh-water springs in, XIV. 409
Golfe Persique, route de 1'Indo et dc la
Chine: Baron A. d'Avril, XVII.
551 f
History and legends of, XIX. 121
Marks, S., Reisen am Pcrsischen Mecr-
busen : N. von Seidlitz, XII. 629 f
Overland journey to Maskat from : P.
Cox, XX. 452
Past and present connection of England
with : T. J. Bennett, XX. 353 f
Persian Gulf: H. F. B. Lynch, XX.
467 f
Notes, Kharag I. : A. W.
Stiffe, XII. 179 *
Persische Meerbusen : S. Genthe, XI.
91 f, 452 f, 546 §
Trade Rep., XV. 296 1; XVI. 578 f,
682 § ; XIX. 525 f ; XX. 353 f
Perspecteur, appareil invcnte par C. von
Ziegler, XV. 302 f
Pertag, Asia Mi., XX. 184
Perthes' Deutscher Marine- Atlas : P.
Langhans, XII. 643 f ; See-Atlas, ent-
worfen und bearbeitet von H. Habe-
nicht, V. 96 f
Perthshire— Flora of: F. B. W. White,
XII. 205 f; Lochs of, Sir J. Murray's
survey, XIX. 369 ; Society of Natural
Science, papers on Tay Basin, VI.
470
Peru —
Amazonian territory, IX. 447 ; Ama-
zonian Provinces of C. : A. Ross,
III. 440 f
Ancient Peruvian Art : A. Baessler,
XX. 531 §
Andes of : see Andes
Anthropology of, Bibliography : G. A.
Dorsey, XII. 543 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
467
PERU
Pern-1- continued.
Bandolier's researches in Peru and
Bolivia : F. W. Hodge, XI. 318 f
Beobachtungen und Studien iibor das
Land und seine Bewolmer: E. W.
Middcndorf, fill. 254; IV. 580;
VII. 335
Biblioteca Peruaua, VII. 570 t ; XL
lOOf
Bureau of American Republics, Bul-
letin, VII. 335 f
Caucho y la Shiringa : 1VL P. Samudio,
XX. 360 f
Chimufolket og dets gamle Kultur :
Y. Nielsen, XVII. 559 f
Climatic contrasts along Oroya rail-
way ; R. de C. Ward, XL 456 f
Coast desert of: A. F. Sears, VII.
217, 445 f
Colonizacidn del Norte del i A. de
Montferrier, XIII. 683 f
Communication, interoceanic, XIX.
315 : see Railways, and Rivers,
below
Contra-corriente "El-Nino" en la
costa norte del Peru : F. A. Pezet,
IX. 467 1
Cuestidn de limites entre Peru y
Bolivia : J. Zarco, XI. 318 f
Descripcion del: T. Haenke, XIX.
403 f
v analisis de las aguas de
Yura : T/Haenke, XV. 669 f
Diccionario Oriental del Peru : C.
Osambela, XIV. 585 f
Ensayos sobre la geologia del Peru :
J. Balta, XVIII. 235 1
Estudio de Geografia . . . de Tarma :
D. A. Carranza, IX. 242 f
Etnografia y Lingiiistica: E. Del-
gado, XL 100 f
General arbitration treaty between
Bolivia and, XX. 469 f
Geografia fisica : Raimondi, XIII.
95 f
Geographical and statistical synopsis,
fXrV. 341; XVI. 491; XVII.
559
aspects of Inca civiliza-
tion : Sir C. Markham, XX. 248 f
Geologia ... del sud del Peru : D.
Forbes, XVII. 679 f
Guia ilustrada de Lima, el Callao,
etc. : C. B. Cisneros y R. E. Garcia,
XVII. 324 f
Hidrografia Peruana: C. Osambela,
IX. 242 f
History of Latin- American Republics :
Sir C. R. Markham, I. 471 t
Indios Uros del Peru y Bolivia: J.
T. Polo, XIX. 776 1
Informe sobre demarcation por de-
partamentos, XV. 85 f
Irrigaciones de la Costa : F. Moreno,
XVII. 325 1; XIX. 403 f
Kautschuk und Gold im peruanisch-
PERU
Peru — continued.
bolivianischen Grenzgebiet: C.
Nussor-Asport, XL 202 1
Liquidation of war on Pacific: R.
SahiH-Edwards, XVII. 453 1
Maps — Mapu del Peru: A. Raimondi,
t VII. 121 ; IX. 119, 691 ; X. 561 ;
XVI. 263; XX. 568; A. F. J. M.
Viellerobe, X. 660 1
Medal presented to Sir C. R. Mark-
ham by Government, II. 546
Montanas de Ayacucho, etc. : D. P.
Portillo, XIX* 403 f
Naturstudien iiber das ostliche Peru :
R. Payer, VII. 217 t
Nouvelle mesure d'un arc de meri-
dien : Bourgeois, XIV. 685 1 : ««e
Ecuador
Ojos de Imaymanay el Senor de la
Ventana: S. A. Lafone Quevedo,
XVII. 453 f
Peru : Sir C. R. Markham, III. 534 1
en Europa : C. B. Cisneroe and
R. E, Garcia, XVI. 491 1
, its present financial, commercial,
and political conditions : A. B.
Reader, XVIII. 336 1
Piedra de Chavin : J. T. Polo, XVII.
95 f
Question of the Pacific (between Peru
and Chile) : V. Maurtua and F. A.
Pezet, XIX. 776 f
Railways — Chemin de fer transandin
du Perou : H. Molinie, XVII. 559 f ;
Ferrocarril de Paita al Maranon,
XX. 248 f ; Proyecto de Ferrocarril,
etc., IX. 683 f; Via Central del
Peru : J. Capelo, VIII. 420 f ; Via
interoceanica central del Peru : J.
B. Figueroa, XIII. 325 1
Relaciones geograficas de Indias,
Peru, XII. 543 f
Revision del arco meridiano del Peru :
P. Clement, XIX. 776 t
Rivers — Navigability of eastern
rivers: M. Carvajal, IX. 343 f ;
Navegabilidad de los rios orientales
del Peru : M. Carvajal, IX. 579 1 1
Submarine river escape on coast,
XIV. 398
Sumersidn y levantamiento de la
costa del "Peru": R. R. y. Basadre
IX. 465 f
Trade and finances (F. O. Rep.),
fXII. 543; XIV. 585; XVIII.
644 ; XX. 470
Ultimos dias coloniales en el Alto-
Peru : G. Rene-Moreno, XIII. 683 f
Zona mineral de Ananea-Poto: A.
Hilfiker, XV. 85 t
Explorations, X. 443
Amazonas, Wanderbilder aus Peru,
etc. : D. von Schutz-Holzhausen,
VII. 335 t
Among Campa Indians; D. R. Urqu-
hart, II. 281 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
468
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PERU
Peru — continued.
Apuntes de Viage del G. Sala, XIX.
403 f
Baraillier's journeys, II. 171
Expedicion del J. M. Pando al Inam-
bary, XII. 544 f
Viellerobe vom Ucayali
zum Inambary : C. Nusser-Asport,
XVIII. 113 f
Exploration of the Amazonian pro-
vinces : A. Ross, III. 440 f
Itine'raire du voyage de Callao a
Iquitos: F. A*. Georlette, XVII.
95 f
Itinerario de Huancayo a Lunahuana :
N. A. Raez, XX. 248 1
Peruvian expedition to Madre de
Dios, VII. 189
Raimondi : Itinerario de los viajes del,
en el Peru, |IX. 242, 683; XL
XIII. 683; XIV. 585; XV. 85,
670; XIX. 776; Labor de Rai-
mondi : J. Batta, XV. 669 f
Travelling impressions in : F. Seebee,
XIX. 236 f
Vom Amazonenstrom nach der peru-
anischen Westkiiste : G. Hubner,
V. 285 f
Pervinquiere, L. : La Tunisie centrale,
XVII. 323 f
Pescadores point, cable fractures off, X.
'2i;<;; Submarine river escapes off, XIV.
400, 401
Pesce, G. L. : Au pole nord en bateau
sous-marin, IX. 110 f; La navigation
aerhydrique, X. 343 f
Peschel, O. ; geographical work of, VI.
372
Pessanha, J. L. : Carta do territorio do
Aricary, XX. 475 1
Pest : see Budapest
Pestalozza, G. : Africa Orientale Tedesca,
XIV. 118f; Somalia Italiana, XIX.
656 f
Pestalozzi, ship : see Nereus
Pe-t'eo-shan, China, X. 31
Peter, B. : W. Reiss und A. Stiibel, Reisen
in Sud-Amerika ; Astronomische Orts-
bestimmungen, III. 254 f
J. : Im Quellgebiete der Moldau,
IV. 83 f
Peter Botte, Mt., Queensland ; Ascent of :
D. le Souef, IX. 458 f ; XIII. 218 f
Peter Martyr : see Anghiera
Peter the Great Bay, Marine fauna of; M.
Schmidt on, XVIII. 213
Peterborough, Roman Sites at, X. 516
Petennann, R. E. : Gletscher und Firn-
meere, XVI. 257 1
Petennann Land, IV. 141 ; IX. 481
_ gpitze, Greenland, XVII. 62
Petermanns Mitteilungen, Inhaltsver-
zeichnis, XI. 461 f
Peters, C. : Aequatorial- und Slid- Afrika
nach einer Darstellung von 1719, VII.
902 §, 214 f; Deutsch-Ostafrikanische
PETTERSSON
Schutzgebiet, VI. 488 1; Eldorado of
the ancients, XX. 529$; Lecture on
future of Africa, X. 228 1 ; Macombe's
country, XVI. 369 f ; Ophir and Punt in
S. Africa, XIX. 773 1; Organization
der Afrikanischen Arbeit, XVIII.
639 f
Peters, J. P. : Nippur, or Explorations . . .
on the Euphrates, XI. 92 1
Peters and Brooks ; expedition to Alaska,
XIV. 322
Petersen, J. : Bewegungsrichtungen des
diluvialen Inlandeises, XIV. 123 f;
XVI. 493 f ; Erforschung des Dirk Ger-
ritsz-Archipel, VII. 447 1; Reisen des
Jason und der Hertha in das Antark-
tische Meer, 1893-4, VI. 99 f
, R. : Ansiedelung deutscher
Landleute in der Nordmark, XL 565 f
Petherick, E. A. : Australia in 1897 . . .
XII. 437 f ; Australian Colonies in 1896,
IX. 465 f ; bibliography of Australasia,
XL 437 ; Catalogue of Books relating to
Australasia, etc., XII. 101 f ; Edwards's
Australasian Catalogue, XIV. 231 f ;
Torch and Colonial Book-Circular, VII.
223 f
Pctifu, altitude, X. 395
Petit, E. : Organisation des Colonies fran-
9aises, etc., IV. 473 1
, M. : Les Colonies franchises, Petite
Encyclope'die coloniale, XX. 124 f
Petitot, E. : De Carlton House au Fort
Pitt, XIV. 119 f; Du lac de l'Isle-a-la-
Crosse au Fort Carlton, X. 341 1 ; Du
Territoire d' Alberta a 1'Etat d'lowa,
XVI. 371 1 ; Exploration . . . au nord du
Fort Good Hope en 1878, II. 380 f
Petitsickapau lake, Labrador, V. 530
Petkovsek, J. : Bergstadt Idria in Krain,
X. 117 f ; Laibacher Moor in Krain, IX.
103 f
Petra, Journey to : G. Hill, IX. 679 f ;
Visit to Kerak and Petra : C. A. Hor-
stein, XII. 209 f
Petrie, F. : Relations of Egypt and early
Europe, XL 207 1
Petroff ; expedition in Siberia, VII. 94
Petrohue river, Patagonia, XVI. 32
Petroleum — in Persia, VIII. 477 ; Mesopo-
tamian petroleum field: F. R. Maun-
sell, IX. 528 * ; Pe'trole et de sa distribu-
tion geographique : A. Mengeot, IX.
348 f
Petropolis, Jubileu de : H. Raffard, IX.
464 f
Petrovski lakes of Korchev district : P. A.
Belski, XX. 121 f
Pettersen, K. ; map of King Charles Land,
XIV. 72
Pettersson, O. : Climate, X. 305 ; Einfluss
der Eisschmelzung auf die Oceanische
Cirkulation, XVI. 130 f; Hydrograph-
ischen und meteorologischen Ph'ano-
menen, IX. 112f; Hydrographischen
Untersuchungen des Nordatlantisclieu
Paper or long art., q.v, for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
409
PETTERSSON
Ozeans, XVI. 258 f ; Influence of sur-
face waters of N. Atlantic, etc., XI.
611*; Om Atlantiska oceanens infly-
tande,ctc.,XII.329t; XIII. 328 t; Om
drifiscn i Norm Attanten, XVII. 454 1 ;
Physical observations in Skagerack, II.
363 ; Physical survey of N. Atlantic,
XI. 185 ; Researches in North Sea and
Baltic, I. 554 ; Resultaten at' den Under-
sokningen af norra Europas djupa sjoar,
XX. 552 f ; Salzbestinimimg im Meer-
wasser durch Titrirung, XVII. 216 f;
Surveys in North Sea, VII. 256 ; Swedish
Hydrographic research in Baltic and
North Seas, IV. 382 t ; V. 184 f ; System-
atische hydrographisch-biologische Er-
forschung der Meere, . . . Europas, XIX.
392 f ; Temperature of surface of sea,
VIII. 361 ; Wasserzirkulation im Nord-
atlantischen Ozean, XVI. 257 1; Zur
Methodik der hydrographischen For-
schung, XIII. 98 f ; XIV. 185 §
Pettersson, and G. Ekman : Grunddragen
af Skageracks och Kattegats, III. 164 f ;
Hydrografiska . . . Nordsjuns och Osters-
jons, XI. 573 f ; XII. 216 f ; Hydrogra-
phischen Verhaltnisse . . . des nordlichen
Nordmeeres, XII. 217 1 ; Svenska hydro-
grafiska undersokningarne aren 1896-99,
XVII. 216 f; Ytvattnets tillstand i
Nordsjon och Skagerack, IX. 245 f
• and F. Nansen; Pettersson-
Nansen insulating water-bottle : H. R.
Mill, XVI. 469 *
and H. Ostergren : Vattenprof
tagna under "1900 ars svenska Zoolo-
giska polar expedition," XVII. 326 f
Pettipice, T. W. : Intermediate school
geography, XVI. 706 f ; Irish school
geography, XVI. 706 f
Petuna : see Hsin Cheng
Petworth, Sussex, XV. 372
Peucker, K. : Atlas fur Handelsschulen,
IX. 472 t; Bergschatten, XI. 573 f ;
Construction of a School Atlas, II. 164 ;
Discovery of Map by Columbus, III.
44 * ; Cvijic on structure of Balkan Pen.,
XIX. 735 ; Drei Thesen zum Ausbau
der theoretischen Kartographie, XX.
563 f ; Europaische Seen nach Meeres-
hohe Grosse und Tiefe, IX. 103 f;
Morphometrie der Koppenteiche, IX.
103 f ; on geographical research in C.
European states, IV. 171; on hydro-
graphy of jiEgean Sea, III. 510 ; Regula-
lation of Iron Gates VIII. 603*; F.
Simony (Biography), IX. 584 1 ; Studien
am Atlante Scolastico . . . di G. Pennesi,
XVII. 562 f : Ueber Gelandedarstellung
auf Schul-Karten, III. 164 f; Unsere
Antipoden, VI. 394 f; Zur kartogra-
phischen Darstellung der dritten Di-
mension, XVII. 562 f
Peutinger Table, VIII. 610; Table de
Peutinger : Guyot, XIV. 235 f
Pevtsof: aeePyevtsoff
PHILIP
Peyerimhoff, H. de: L'uffaire do Koueit,
XIX. 231 f ; Le cliemin de for de Bag-
dad, XVIH. 327 t
Peyre, J. do la: Catastrophe de la Marti-
nique, XX. 360 1
Pezet, F. A. : Contra-corriente " El Nino "
en la Costa del Peru, IX. 467 t
Pezzi, D. R. : Presidios menores de Africa
y la InfliU'iicia Espanola en El Rif, HI.
347 f
Pfaundler, L. : Erdbebcn-Registrator, etc.,
XIII. 219 f
Pfeil, Count J. von: Beitrag zur Fragc
der Verbrecherdeportation nach deut-
schen Kolonien, X. 556 f ; Duk Duk and
other customs ... of Melanesians, XI.
203 1 ; Journey in German S.\V. Africa,
II. 20 ; New Mecklenburg, III. 535 1 ; IV.
68 §; Ochsenwagen in Ostafrika, VII.
213 f; Reise im Deutsch-Englischen
Grenzgebiet SUdwest-Afrikas, 1892, III.
259 f ; Reise nach Fez, XII. 98 f ; S.W.
Africa, English and German, II. 29 * ;
Studien und Beobachtungen a us der
Sudsee, XIV. 686 f; XV. 72 §; Ueber
Marokko, XVII. 676 f; Uhehe in
Deutsch-Ostafrika, XI. 314 1, 549 §
Pfister, C. : J. V. Barbier (biography),
XIV. 124 f ; XV. 446 f
Pfliiger, A. : Smaragdinseln der Sttdsee,
XIX. 525 f ; XX. 442 §
PLaff, J. M. : Courants de la Mer du Nord,
XV. 673 f
Phalangers of Australia, IV. 40
Phelps, W. F.: Heart of our North-
Western Empire, XVII. 556 1
Phone', J. S. : Dendrophoria, XI. 207 1:
Place-names in and around Rome, etc.,
XIII. 220 t
Phenology — Phanologische Mitteilungen :
E. Ihne, XVI. 704 1 ; XX. 130 1, 364 1 ;
Report on phenological observations for
1899 : E. Mawley, XVII. 445 1
Philadelphia — Geographical Club of, IV.
178 ; Street Railway System of : F. W.
Speirs, XII. 543 f; Trade Rep., XVI.
371 f
Philse — Bericht iiber die Corrosion des
Sandsteinmaterials der : L. Borchardt,
XII. 325 f ; Threatened destruction of :
E. Naville, IV. 577 t
Philip, G.—
County Readers ; Essex, past and pre-
sent : G. F. Bosworth, XIII. 212 f
Enlargement of geographical horizon,
X. 654 t
Growth of Greater Britain, XV. 448 f
Atlases — Handy Volume Atlas of Lon-
don, IX. 472 f; XVIII. 347 1; !><>•
of the World : E. G. Ravenstein, VI,
299 f; XVII. 101 f; London School
Board Atlas, XVI. 710 t ; Systematic
Atlas, etc.: E. G. Ravenstein, III.
355 f ; VI. 298 f
Maps —
Africa, XV. 306 f ; Do. (Treaty
f Bibliographical entry.
Be view or analysis.
470
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PHILIP
Philip, G. — continued.
boundaries), XII. 644 f ; Gold-fields
of W. Africa, XVIII. 347 f ; Library
Map of Br. S. Africa, XVII. 686 f ;
Military map of seat of war on
Natal frontier, XIV. 694 f ; Mission
map of Equatorial Africa, I. 189 f ;
Nile valley; etc., X. 659 f ; XL
691 f; XII. 645 f; S. Africa, in-
cluding Cape Colony, etc., II.
479 f
China, Korea, and Japan, war map,
IV. 384 f ; Chinese Empire and
Japan, XII. 644 f ; " Daily Mail "
Commercial Map of China, XIII.
102 f
Eight small historical globes, VII.
343 f
Greece, X. 658
Guiana, Br., VII. 342 f
India, N.W. frontier, X. 659
Klondike gold region, etc., XI. 691 f
Religions of the World, VI. 201 f
Philippi, E. : Geologischen Probleme der
Antarktis, XIX. 660 f
— , It. A. : Verschiedcnheit zwisch-
en Patagonien und Chile, VII. 680 f
. — : Schopfung deutschen Eloktro-
tcchniker im Urwald von Sumatra,
XVIII. 230 f
Philippi : A. Struck, XIX. 229 f
Philippin, C. A. : Le Xingu paracnse, X.
341 f
Philippine Is, —
Actividad seismica en el Archipielago
Filipino : J. Coronas, XVII. 89 f
Archipielago Filipino, XIV. 115 f ; Do.,
Coleccion de datos geograficos, etc.,
XIX. 397 f, 619 §
Dondiin . . . origines del
Christianismo en Filipinas : A.
Gumma y Marti, y Romanet du Cail-
laud, XL 91 f
Archipel der Philippine!! : F. V. Le
Monnier, XIII. 214 f
- Batan-Archipel und die Babuyanen-
Inseln : F. Blumentritt, XIII. 454 f
Bevolkerung der Philippinen: It. Vir-
chow, X. 550 f ; XIV. 335 f
Birds, List of, etc. : D. C. Worcester
and F. Bourns, XIV. 226 f
Conditions requisite to our success in-:
G. F. Becker, XVIII. 549 f
Cyclones — Baguio del 8 de Septembre,
1900: J. Coronas, XVIII. 326 f ;
Baguios o Ciclones Filipinos : J.
Algue, XIV. 335 f; Cyclones aux
Philippines et dans les mers de ( 1h ine :
J. Algue', XVII. 549 f ; Dans 1'archi-
pel des Philippines: V. Grenet, XIII.
678 f
Development of, XX. 102
Diseases of the islands, Report : S.
Flexner and F. L. Barker, XVI. 698 f
Economic condition of : M.Tornow, XIV.
116 f
PHILIPPINE
Philippine Is. — continued.
Estado actual y porvenir : J. N. Aguilar,
IV. 86 f ; V. 89 f
Estudios para una Nosologia Filipina :
E. M. Barcones, VII. 112 f
Filipinos als Herren im eigenen Hause :
F. Blumentritt, XIV. 226 f
Geographic facts from Report of Taft
Philippine Commission, XVII. 674 f
Names in the Special Re-
port of U.S. Board, XIX. 106 f
Gold in : F. F. Hilder, XVII. 447 1
Igorroten von Pangasinan : F. Blumen-
tritt, XVI. 578 f
lies Philippines : G. de Leval, IX. 576 f
Inhabitants of: F. H. Sawyer, XVII.
209 f
Letter from G. Davidson on, XIII. 669
Magnetic conditions : P. R. Cirera, IV.
281 f
dip and decimation in : J.
Doyle, XX. 467 1
Mammal fauna, VIII. 385
Manila and the Philippines : A. F. von
Sonnenburg, XIV. 115 f
under the Americans : C. B.
Simonds, XIV. 581 f
Maps — Carte dcs Philippines du Pere
Murillo Velarde: G. Marcel, XL
452 f ; Carta General del Archipielago
Filipino (U.S. War Department)
XIV. 238 f ; Karte der Philippinen :
A. Hartleben, XIII. 690 f ; Progress
map of Signal Corps telegraph lines
and cables: A. W. Greely, XIX.
664 f ; Province of Cavite, XIII. 574 f
Meteorology, XIV. 581 f
Neue Nachrichten iiber die Subanon :
F. Blumentritt, IX. 576 f
Neuere Werke iiber die Philippinen :
F. Blumentritt, VI. 295 f
Nubes en il Archipielago Filipino : J.
Algue, XV. 81 f
Orthography of place-names, XVIII.
620
Peoples of the Philippines: D. G.
Brinton, XIII. 213 f
Philippinen: N. Post, XIV. 115 f
Philippine Is. : L. Garnett, XII. 432 f ;
F. F. Hilder, XII. 432 f ; H. A. Mac-
pherson, L 566 f ; J- Ogawa, XIV.
680 f
and their environment :
Hon. J. Barrett, XV. 549 f
and their people : Dean
C. Worcester, XIII. 321 f ; Do. : J. G.
Schurman, XVI. 248 f
Philippines and round about, etc. : G. J.
Younghusband, XIV. 116f
and their future, XIV. 581 f
Philippines ; L'insurrection de 1896-97 :
C. de Lasallc, XIV. 581 f
Political, etc., history : J. Foreman,
XIV. 115f
Primitive tribes of : Dean C. Worcester,
XII. 432 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
471
PHILIPPINE
Philippine Is. — continued.
Report of Philippine Commission, XX.
243 f, 353 f
Science in: J. J. Walsh, XVIII.
23 If
Scismologia en Filipinas : M. S. Masd,
VI. 205 f
Spaansche bescheiden : H. Kern, IX.
327 f
Spain and Philippine Is. : J. Foreman,
Xll. 432 f
Stimmungsbilder aus Manila: F. von
Sounenburg, XIV. 581 1
Telegraficas submarinas en Filipinas,
X. 550 f
Tifones del Arclripielago Filipino : P. J.
Doyle, XV. 664 1 ; XVI. 248 1
Trade (F.O. Rep.), f XII. 432 ; XV. 81 ;
XVI. 578 ; XVIII. 638 ; Do. : F. H.
Hitchcock (U.S. Dep. of Agriculture),
XVII. 447 f
Tribes — Namen dcr Malaiischen S famine
der Philippinischen Inseln : F. Blu-
mentritt, VI. 295 f
Visit to : C. Ericsson, XII. 96 f
Wirtschaftliche Zukuuft der Philipinen,
XIV. 680 t
Yesterdays in the Philippines : J. E.
Stevens, XIII. 214 1
Philippson,A. : Barometrische Hohenmess-
ungen auf den gricchischen Inseln, XI.
448 f ; Bosporus und Hellespont, XI.
308 t ; Gebirgsbau der Agais und seine
allgemeineren Beziehungen, XIX. 392 f ;
Geographische Reiseskizzen aus dem
Ural und Russland, XII. 538 1 ; Geologic
von Rhodus, XVIII. 231 f ; Geologisch-
geographische Reiseskizzen aus dem
Orient, X. 117 f; Geologische Karte
der Insel Mykonos, XX. 133 f ; Do. der
Kyladen, XVIII. 245 f ; Do. der Mag-
nesischen Inseln, XVIII. 245 f ; Griech-
enland und seine Stellung im Orient,
IX. 676 f ; Griechischen Inseln des
Agaischen Meeres, X. 451 1 ; Griech-
ischen Insel welt, XVIII. 211 f, 225 f ;
(Nachtrage zur Kenntnis der), XX.
465 f ; Journey in W. Asia Mi., XIX.
751 ; Kopais-See in Griechenland, III.
529 f ; Morphologic der Erdoberflache,
IX. 244 f; Neuern Forschungen . . .
Ban der Erdkruste, VII. 220 ; N. Greece,
323*; on predecessors of Bernard
Varenius, I. 176; Reisen in Nord-
Griechenland, fVI.293; VII. 439; IX.
232, 573 ; XI. 449 ; Photographien aus
Griechenland, XII. 322 f; Tectonique
de 1'Egeide, XII. 91 f ; Thessalien, X.
338 1 ; Do. und Epirus, X. 647 1 ; Vege-
tations-Karte des Peloponnes, VII.i211 f,
226 1; 426 §; Zur Morphologic des euro-
paischen Russland, XV. 435 f
und L. Neumann : Europa ;
eine allegemeine Landeskunde, VI.
392 f
Phillimore, W.,and W. Whitear : Historical
PHOTOGRAPHY
collections relating to Chiswick, XII.
203 f
Phillipps-Wolley, C. : Big game shooting,
VII. 224 f
Phillips, C. : Volcanoes of the Pacific,
XVII. 680 f
— , E. L. ; remarks on " Expedition
through Somaliland," VIII. 234; on
" Through Somaliland," etc., XI. 395
, G. : Mahnans Account of King-
dom of Bengala, VI. 581 f
, J. : Red Sea and Gulf of Aden
Pilot, XVII. 219 f
— , P. L. : Alaska and N.W. part of
N. America ; Maps in library of Con-
gress, XII. 542 f; Guiana and Vene-
zuela Cartography, XII. 635 f ; List of
books, etc., relating to Brazil, XIX.
109 f ; of maps and views of Washing-
ton and D.C., XVI. 253 1; of maps of
America in library of Congress, XIX.
401 f ; of works relating to cartography,
XX. 130 f ; Value of maps in boundary
disputes, XII. 642 f; Virginia carto-
graphy, X. 457 t
, W.: Climate and Health of
U.S.A., VII. 216 t
Phillips river mining district, W. Aus-
tralia : T. Blatchford, XVII. 680 f
Phillipson, N.E. : Camels in Australia,
XV. 555 f
Philology — Wortzusammensetzung in
Griechischen, etc. : H. C. Muller, VII.
685 f
Philpot, Mrs. J. H. : Sacred tree, IX.
349 f
Phinney, A. J. : Natural gas field of
Indiana, III. 254 f
Phlegnuan Fields: R. T. Gunther, X.
412 *, 477 * ; XI. 192 f
Phocaia, Greece, I. 506; Phocaeau trade
routes, VIII. 616
Phoebe L, Gilbert Is., VI. 339 1
Phoenicia — Phoenician characters from
Sumatra, VII. 212 f, 659 § ; Inscriptions,
geography of: J. Ofibrd, XVI. 376 1 ^
Sea chart, VIII. 621 ; traces in Persian
Gulf, IX. 310; Phenicie et les Pheni-
ciens : E. Reclus, XVI. 259 f
Photocal-Sammel Atlas: H. Zimmerer.
XIV. 236 1
Photogrammetrie im Dienste der Militsir-
Mappierung : A. Rummer, X. 459 1 ;
Photogrammetrische Hohenmessen :
Baron von Hubl, XIV. 344 1 ; Vcrfahren :
M. Rosenmund X. 653 f
Photography —
Application do la photographic au leVe
de plan : H. Rousson, VI. 587 1
De 1'utilisation en hydrographie des.
cliche's photocrraphiques, etc. : Lance-
lin, VI. 100 f"
Exposure record and diary, Wellcome's,
XIX. 662 f
Letter from E. G. Ravenstein on, II.
557
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
472
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PHOTOGRAPHY
Phot ography — continued.
L'instantane dans la photographic : L.
Boutan, XIII. 98 f
Military photography, Handbook : C. J.
Arbery, XV. 304 f
National Photographic Eecord Associa-
tion ; Sir B. Stone on, X. 207
Photographic surveying : see under Sur-
veying
Photographic en oce'anographie : J.
Thoulet, VII. 337 f
Photographische Kustenaufnahmen : R.
Talbot, VI. 102 f
Photography as aid to exploration : J. B.
Lee, XX. 366 f
in relation to geography,
II. 502
Sur les nouvelles applications ... a
1'aide de la photographic : A. Laus-
sedat, XIII. 685 f
Sur une application de la photographic
a I'oceauographie : J. Thoulet, VI.
101 f
Voyageurs et les images: P. Radiot,
XV. 676 1
Phrygia — Cities and bishoprics of : W. M.
Ramsay, VI. 294 f; VII. 190 §; En
Phrygie: G. Radet, VII. 329 1; IX.
459 f ; Un mois en Phrygie : H. Ouvre,
VIII. 308 f
Physical Geography : see under Geography
Physics, Application of, to geology: C.
Chree, IV. 381 f
Physics, Terrestrial : see Geophysics
Physiography : J. W. Redway, VII. 338 f ;
Major Powell on, VII. 319
Advanced physiography : A. Morgan,
XIX. 239 f
Elementary physiography, fH. 476;
IV. 581 ; V. 185
Laboratory work in : H. B. Kummel,
XVII. 456 1
On teaching of: Pr. Kropotkiu, II.
350*
Outlines of: A. J. Herbertson, XVIII.
341 1
Physiographic processes, etc.: J. W.
Powell, VI. 396 f
types: W. M. Davis,
XIII. 686 f
Physiography and physical geography :
R. A. Gregory, XVII. 454 f
in the schools : G. L.
Collie, XVII. 456 f
Use of, in geography study : R. S. Tarr,
XVII. 456 t
Physiological effects of high altitudes : C.
Dent, I. 46 *
Phyto-geography : see Botany and Plants
Piaggia, C. ; In Memoria di : F. Bonola
Bey, VII. 222 f
Pianura crater, X. 427, 481 ; X. 487
Piautry, Risorse naturali del : G. Remi-
nolfi, IX. 342 f
Pibor river, E. Africa, XIV. 153 ; XVII.
511; XIX. 690; XX. 392
PIKE
Picanon, E. : Le Laos fran9ais, XVII.
549 f
Picard, E. : Commerce du bois de chauffage
... a Dijon au XVIIP siecle, IX. 676 1 ;
Histoire d'une foret communale, XV.
546 f; L'enseignement rational de la
geographic, XIV. 589 f
Pic du Slidi ; Exploration de la region
des lacs du : M. Lacoste et P. Verdun,
XX. 239 f
Pichler, F. : Die Noreia des Polybios, XI.
207 f, 431 §
Pichon, L. : Un voyage au Yunnan, I.
375 f
Pickering, E. C. ; biography, XV. 91 f
, W. A. : Pioneering in Formosa,
XII. 324 f; Straits Settlements, VII.
331 f, 678 1
Pico river, Patagonia, XIV. 358
Pictet and M. Bedot: Voyage scientifique
dans FArchipel malais, II. 563 f
Picton County, Coal mining in : E. Gilpin,
XII. 213 f
Pidoux: Latitude de 1'Observatoire de
Geneve, XIX. 104 f
Piedmont, Notice sur les vallees vaudoises
du: P. Chaix, XIX. 522 f; Saley und
Ager ... in Piemont: W. Halbfass, IX.
233 f ; Vaudois valleys of : W. B. Wors-
fold, XIII. 318 f
Pieninen-Gebirge und seine Flora : F.
Filarszky, XIII. 554 f
Pierling, P.: L'ltalie et la Russie au
XVP siecle, II. 88 f
Pierre, C. : Sur le Haut-Oubangui, XX.
125 f
Pierrefeu, Exploration du gouffrc du : M.
Chevrot, VII. 438 f
Piers Gill, Lake District, VII. 620
Pierson, A. T. : Seven years in Sierra
Leone, XI. 93 f
Piesse, L. : Alge'rie et Tunisie, XI. 92 f
Pieter Botte, int., Queensland : see Peter
Botte
Pietersburg, S. Africa, II. 222
Piette, E. : Hiatus et lacune, VIII. 647 1 ;
L'epoque eburneenne et les races hu-
maines de la periode glyptique, IV.
472 f
Pigache, V. : Bruges ; sa procession et les
travaux du port de Heyst, XIII. 675 f
Pigafetta, Viaje alrededor del mundo, tra-
duccion por M. Walls y Merino, XIV.
688 f
Pigmies : see Pygmies
Pi Kau, Se-chuan, XII. 188
Pike, A. : Cruise in Arctic seas, X. 543 ;
Cruise on E. of Spitsbergen, XI. 365 * ;
visit to King Charles Land, XIV. 75
, J. W., obituary, IV. 572
, W. ; Journeys in Barren Lands of
America, II. 496; Through the Sub-
arctic forest, VIII. 653 f
, Z. : Expeditions to headwaters of
the Mississippi, etc. ; ed. E. Coues, VII.
444 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
473
PIKEDALE
Pikcdulc Goldfield, Queensland: A. G.
Maitland, XI. 204 f
Pikes Peak Quadrangle, Granitic rocks of :
E. B. Matthews, XVI. 583 f
Pila, U. : De'vcloppement e'conomique do
la Chine et du Japan, X. 549 t ; Mission
lyonnaise d'exploratiou en Chine, etc.,
XI. 682 1
Pilatte, L. W. : Obock et ses dependances,
III. 531 f
Pilcomayo river, S. America, XVII. 393 ;
hydrographical conditions, VII. 84
Ibareta search expedition, XV. 554 1
Journeys and explorations on: O. J.
Storm, VII. 82 *
Reiser og opdagelser paa Pilcomayo-
floden : O. J. Storm, V. 285 f
Rio Pilcomayo y el Chaco Boreal : O. J.
Storm, VII. 334 f
Pilot, R.: Rapport sur une mission en
Islande et aux iles Fe'roe, XI. 192 1
Pilkington of Uganda: C. F. Harford
Battersby, XIII. 100 1
,"W. : Dock and harbour works
at Quebec, XVI. 125 f
Pilling, J. C. : Bibliography of Chinookan
languages, III. 73 f ; of Salishan lan-
guages, III. 440 f
Pilsbry, H. A. : Genesis of mid-Pacific
Faunas, XVIII. 114 f
Pilz : Die Walder des Elsass in forstwirt-
schaftlichen Beleuchtung, XIII. 451 f
Pimodan, Capt. do : De Goritz a Sofia, I.
562 f
Pin Chu, Manchuria, II. 449
Pinchot, G. : Biltmore forest, property of
G. W. Vanderbilt, IV. 283 f
Pinda, Zambezi, II. 406
Pindar glacier, Himalayas, XV. 156, 414
Pindus mts., Greece, III. 325 ; Hilber on
geology of, III. 55
Pine forests succeeded by oak brush-
wood; E. H. L. Krause on, XII. 409
Ridge Trail : W. Gregory, VIII. 419 f
Pines, Isle of— Hypoge'es de 1'ile des pins :
Lambert, II. 281 f
Pingan village, Euphrates, VIII. 334
Ping-hsiang, coal-fields at, XIX. 726
Ping-shan, China, XII. 231
Ping-yang and Chenampo, Report on Jour-
ney to : Willis, XII. 432 f
Pini, E. : Bilancio coloniale del secolo,
XVII. 682 f; Spedizioni polari antar-
tiche, XIV. 586 f
Pinnacle mt., Canada, VII. 53
Pinon, R. : La Chine qui s'ouvre, XVI.
486 t
Pinotti, F. : Une Veuise pauvre, XX.
465 f
Pinsk marshes, drainage of, I. 159; Die
Trockenlegung des Poljesje: F. Im-
manuel, V. 179 f
Pinto, Mendez : S. Wheeler, I. 139 *
Pinto, Serpa, L'explorateur portugais : M.
J. Joubert, XVII. 565 f; «ee Serpa
Pinto
PITTAED
Pinto lake, Rocky mts., V. 56
Pinton, P. : Tre anticho vie romane nella
Venezia, X. 453 f
Pinzgau : W. Schjerning, IX. 573 f ; Die
Pinzgauer: Id., X. 224 1
Pinzon, V. Y.— Pinzon-Solis, 1508 : P. J.
Valentin!, XIII. 95 t, 662 §
Pio di Savoja, G. : Italian! nel . . . stuto
di Sta. Caterina, XVI. 372 f; XIX.
236 f
Piolet, J. B. : Madagascar et les Hova,
VI. 488 f
et C. Noufflard : Madagas-
car, la Reunion, etc., XVII. 676 t
Pioneer of ... rapid route to India : A.
E. Waghorn, XIII. 220 1
Pioneers of commerce, XII. 429 f
Piot, C. : Les Ecossais ... en Flandre,
XV. 433 f; Les Prisons en Flandre,
XV. 546 t
Pipli Ghat, Railway surveying on : G. R.
Hearn, XX. 555 f
Piquerez, C. : La Guine'e francaise, XIII.
322 f
Piracy from thirteenth to eighteenth
century: J. E. R. Stephens, XX.
251 f
Piraeus, Trade and agriculture Rep., XVI.
244 f
Pir-Hajat, Persia, VII. 40
Pirie Mt., C. Africa, XVI. 475
Pirikitelian chain, Caucasus, XL 430
Pirin Dagh, Macedonia; snow-line, XIII.
655
Pirkhar peak, VIII. 54
Pir Pantsal route, Ancient topography of :
M. A. Stein, VIII. 309 f, 416 f
Pirrie ; surveys in Tochi, XII. 358
Pirris, Rio Grande de, X. 63
! Pisa, M. : Viaggiatori italiani, IX. 687 1
j Pisani, Monti: A. d'Arcis, II. 184 f
i Piociarelli springs, X. 434
j Pisgah, Prospect from : W. F. Birch, XII.
209 f
Pisidia, Towns of Pamphylia and : Comte
C. Lanckoronski, I. 375 f
Pitcairn I. —
Bericht aus : F. Carlsen, XIII. 458 f
Bevolkerung der Insel : R. A. Hermann,
XX. 128 1
Correspondence relating to islanders,
XIII. 541 §, 684 f; Further corre-
spondence, XIX. 531 f
Stone implements from : J. A. Brown,
XVII. 680 f
Pitch-wells — Pechquellen ven Keri in
Zante : K. Mitzopulos, VIII. 395 §, 412 f
Pitman's New Era Geography Reader :
Africa, XVII. 675 1
Pitt Is., Antarctic, XVII. 179
Pittard, E. : Anthropologie de la Suisse,
XVI. 121 f; Ethnographic du Valais,
XIV. 224 1; Do., de la Savoie et de
Haute-Savoie, XVI. 484 t, 570 f ; Faune
du monte Saleve, XL 308 f: Popula-
tions du Valais, XII. 428 f ; Repartition
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
474
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PITTIER
des organismes ... do quelques lacs
suisses, X. 342 f
Pittier, E. : Doscubrimiento importante
para Centre- America, XVIII. 336 f ;
Primer ensayo . . . declinacidn mag-
netica en Costa Kica, XVIII. 336 f
, H. : Viaje de exploracion al Vallc
del Rio Grande de Terraba, I. 184 f
and C. Gagini : Lengua de
Terraba, III. 534 f
Pittman, E. F. : Auriferous deposits of
Lucknow, XVII. 213 f ; Auriferous ore-
beds of the Lyndhurst goldfield, XVII.
213 f ; Geological map of N.S. Wales, III.
80 f ; Geology and mineral deposits of
. . . W. Australia, XIII. 684 f
Pitt-Rivers, A. H. ; obituary, XV. 654
Piura, Estudios demograficos de : V.
Eguiguren, XI. lOOf
Pixis, R. : Kepler als Geograph, XV. 446 f
Pizzotti, P. : La gravita sul Monte
Bianco, XIII. 451 f ; Do., alia super-
ficie del gcoide, IV. 88 f
Pjetursson, H. : Glacial Palagonite-For-
mation of Iceland, XVI. 244 1 ; Morie-
ner i den islandske Palagonitformation,
XIX. 522 t
Place-names (see also Etymology and
Orthography) —
Geographical place-names in Europe
and the East : J. Burgess, VIII. 536 1
Names of places : Sir H. Maxwell, XVI.
261 f
Nomina Geographica : J. Egli, I. 572 f
Place-names in and around Rome, etc. :
Phene, XIII. 220 f ; in Glengarry
and Glenquoich, and their origin :
E. C. Ellice, XII, 627 f ; in Stafford-
shire : W. H. Duignan, XX. 122 f ;
in Sussex, XV. 364 ; in the Vanni :
J. P. Lewis, X. 455 f; of Balqu-
hidder : Mrs. Carnegie, IX. 237 f
Topologie et toponymie antiques : V.
Be'rard, XII. 427 f
Toponymie . . . de haute-montagnc :
E. de Martonne, XVIII. 316 §, 461 f
• en Belgique : A. Wauters,
XL 207 1
Volkergeist in den geog. Namen : J. J.
Egli, II. 28.3 f
Plague —
Bubonic Plague, History and distribu-
tion : G. N. Sternberg, XVI. 134 f
Climatic conditions necessary for pro-
pagation, etc. : B. Latham, XVI. 591 f
La peste ; etude historique et ge'o-
graphique : G. Lasserre, XIII. 688 f
Plains of Abraham, Probable site of battle
of: A. G. Doughty, XVII. 450 1
Plains of marine and subaerial denudation :
W. M. Davis, X. 554 t
Plan of the Earth and its causes : J. W.
Gregory, XIII. 225 *
Planchon pass, Andes, XVII. 335
Plankton collected ... in N. Atlantic:
W. A. Herdman, J. C. Thompson, and
PLANTS
A. Scott, XL 321 f ; Do. marine et les
gaz de 1'eau de mer : M. Knudsen, X.
125 f; of Fseroe Channel: G. H.
Fowler, XIII. 686 f ; of Red Sea, XL
75 ; Plankton-Fauna des Skageraks : C.
Aurivillius, XIII. 328 f ; Plankton-
undersokningar : P. T. Cleve, XL 103 1 ;
Reisebeschreibung der Plankton-Ex-
pedition : O. Kriimmel, II. 567 t
Planten, H. O. W. : Erforschung der Key-
Inseln, I. 87 1 5 Ewaf of Key-Eilanden,
III. 255 f
Plants (see also Botany) —
Anpassungserscheinungen bei Pflanzcn :
K. Goebel, XV. 673 f
Aufgabcn der Pflanzengeographie : A.
F. Schimper, VII. 683 f
Ausbildung der pflanzcngeographisch.cn
Kartographie : O. Drude, XIX. 407 t
Bedeutung der Verbreitungsmittel der
Pflanzen in der alpinen Region : P.
Voglcr, XX. 364 f
Discovery of America and its influence
on plants in Europe : W. Jannickc,
II. 567 t
Fortschritte der Pflanzengeographie in
1896 bis 1898 : A. F. W. Schimper,
XVI. 374 1
Geographic botanique ct son evolution
au XIXC siecle: A. Masclct, XVI.
704 f
des plantes avec la physio-
logic pour base : C. Flahault, XIV.
345 1
Geographical distribution of plants : C.
MacMillan, X. 346 f
Geographische Verbrcitung dor Rost-
pilze : P. Dietal, XVI. 374 1
der Ruta-
ceen, etc. : A. Engler, X. 233 f
Getranke-liefernde Pflanzen, ihre . . .
Verbrcitung, etc.: F. Hock, XVIII.
341 f
Historische Entwickelung der pflanzcn-
geographischcn Ideen Humboldts : C.
Konig, VI. 199 f
Home lore ; Plant associations and thoir
distribution : R. Smith, XVII. 216 f
Kulturpflanzen : Halm, XII. 103 f
Latitude and plant life in Germany ;
Ihne on, XVI. 680
Nomenclature de la geographic botan-
ique: C. Flahault, XVIII. 341 1;
Do. phytogeographique ; Id., XX.
130 f
Nomenklatur in der Pflanzcnirfogra-
phie : O. Warburg, XIX. 408 f
Origin of Plant-Structures, etc. : G.
Hcnslow, V. 185 f
Pflanzen- und Tierverbreitung : A. Kirch-
hoff, XVII. 215 f
Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nacli-
bargebiete : A. Engler, VIII. 417 1
Phy to-geographical terminology, XIV.
545
Plant associations, Mapping of: A. J.
Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
475
PLANTS
Plants— continued.
Herbertson, X. 653 f; Study of: R.
Smith, XIII. 686 f
Plantegeografiskc undersogelser i ydre
Sondmore: O. Dahl, IX. 685 t
Plantes de la region Alpine : G. Bonnier,
VII. 118f
Primary conditions of tropical produc-
tion : G. F. Scott Elliot, XI. 458 1
Primitiee Florae Marmaricae : G. Schwein-
furth and P. Ascherson, V. 185 1
Select extra-tropical plants, etc. : Baron
F. von Mueller, VII. 221 f
Some curious facts in plant distribution :
W. B. Hemsley, VII. 338 f
Subjective causes of evolution as illus-
trated by distribution of plants: F.
Guthrie, V. 185 f
Ve'ge'taux et les milieux cosmiques : J.
Constantly XI. 458 f
Verbreitung der Cactacese im Verhalt-
niss zu ihrer systematischen Glied-
erung: K. Schumann, XVIII. 341 f
Plarr, V. C. : Men and women of the time,
VII. 119f; XIV. 689 f
Plas, J. : La colonisation hollandaise aux
Indes orientales, XII. 95 1 ; Le Mayumbe,
XIV. 336 f
et V. Pourbaix : Le re'gime econo-
mic ue et fiscal de 1'Etat du Congo,
XIII. 561 f
Plata, Rio de la, XII. 386 ; XVII. 387
Admiralty Chart and its description of
south bank, XIX. 101
Estuary, tides, and sandbanks; J.
Figueroa's observations, XIX. 93
Etnografia del: B. T. Martinez, XV.
85 f
Its basin, geography, and inhabitants:
T. Morong, I. 378 f
Regimen del Rio de la Plata y su cor-
reccidn : A. Foster, XIX. 658 f
Plataea, Battlefield of; letter from G. B.
Grundy on A. Hauvette's paper, III.
525 ; Greeks at Plataiai : W. J. Wood-
house, XII. 537 ; Topography of battle
of: G. B. Grundy, III. 250 1
Plate, L. H. : Zur Kenntnis der Insel
Juan Fernandez, VIII. 420 f
Platinum — Geological relations and dis-
tribution of: J. F. Kemp, XX. 675 1
• thermometry at Kew Observa-
tory ; Investigations": C. Chree, XVII.
215 f
Platt, M. : Better books in school geo-
graphy, XII. 331 f
Plattensee —
Balaton : 0. Herman, I. 374 1
Bericht iiber die Tatigkeit der Balaton-
see-Kommission : L. von Loczy, V.
278, 504 f ; Do. tiber die wissenschafts-
liche Erforschung des Balatonsees :
Id., IX. 677 1; (Fauna), XIV. lllf,
454 1
Foldrajzi tarsasag Balaton-Bizott saga-
nak Jelentese, VI. 193 f
PNOMPENH
Pla ttensee— continued.
Influence on climate of surrounding
region, Saringer on, XIII. 427
Plattensecforschungen : R. Sieger, VI.
193 f
Rapport de la Commission d' Etudes :
Loczy, etc., IV. 84 1
Relative Schwerebestimmungen in der
Umgebung des : R. V. Sterueck, XX.
552 f
Resultate der wissenschaftlichen Erfor-
schung des Platteusces : E. von Chol-
noky, flX. 677; XII. 537; XVIII.
226
Soundings, etc., V. 266
Platter, J. C. : Schlosser und Burgen in
Tirol, VII. 107 1
Platz, E. : Studicnfahrter im Gebiete der
Vomperkette, VII. 107 t
Playa Point, Br. Guiana, XVII. 193
Playfair, Sir R. L. : Agriculture of Algeria,
II. 552 §; Handbook for travellers in
Algeria and Tunis, VII. 213 f ; obituary,
XIII. 439
and R. Brown : Biblio-
graphy of Morocco, L 262 §, 280 f
Pie: Une delimitation de frontiere au
Dahomey, IX. 340 f
Plehn, A. : Meteorolog. Beobachtungen
. : . in Kamerun, XV. 439 f
, F. : Expedition in Southern Ka-
merun, XIII. 535; XIV. 444; XV.
420 ; Kamerun-Kuste, XIII. 323 f ; on
Dualas of Kamerun, IV. 565
, R. : Beitrage zur Volkerkunde des
Togo-Gebietes, XVI. 582 f ; Reisc nach
Atakpame, VIII. 531 1 ; IX. 239 f
Pleskauer See, Talabskischen Inseln auf
dem : P. von Stenin, XIX. 523 f
Plevna, Defence of, Maps and plans made
to illustrate W. V. Herbert's book, V.
405 f
Pleyte, C. M. : Herinneriugen uit Oost-
Indie ; Soematra's Westkust, XVI. 123 f,
366 f; Verkenniug der Bataklanden,
VII. 331 1
Ploix, C. : H. Cordier, VII. 223 1
Plotnikoff, A. F. : Narim country, XIX.
635 ; XX. 244 f
Plumandon, J. : Variations de la vitesse
des vents, etc., VII. 220 f
Plumb-line : see under Geodesy
Plumstead, E. : Mr. Moxley's appeal to
the Gentiles, XVI. 374* t ; Moxley's
theory of tides, XVI. 705 f ; Xanseu and
his scientific results, XVI. 256 f ; New
theory of tide, XVIII. 240 f ; Norwegian
Polar expedition 1893-1896, XVIII.
237 1 ,' Notes on lunars. sumners, and
double altitudes, XV. 198 f
Plymouth — Burrator works for water-
supply of: E. Sandeman, XIX. 395 t ;
Plan of : J. Bartholomew, XIV. 468 f
Plympton, C. W. : Bibliography on travel
in N. America, XIV. 339 f
Pnompenh, Cambodia, II. 207 ; Besuch in,
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
476
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
PO
XII. 628 f; Pnom-Penh (voyage au
Cambodge) : J. Agostini, XII. 324 f
Po—
Accrescimento del delta del : G. Mari-
nelli, XI. 681 f ; XII. 187 § ; Accroisse-
ment du delta du Po au XIXe Siecle :
Id., XIX. 522 f
Embankments of : F. D. Adams, VIII.
412 f
Pobeguin, H. : Atlas des cotes du Congo
fran9ais, IV. 95 f ; Carte de la Cote
d'lvoire, VI. 493 f ; VIII. 540 f
Pock, J. : Sauris odor Zahre im Friaul,
XI. 449 f
Pockels, F. : Theory of formation of pre-
cipitation on mountain slopes, XVIII.
647 f; XIX. 192 §
Pocock, R. I. : Distribution of Arachnida,
etc., XIII. 687 t
Podenetz district, Magnetic anomalies in :
Lentsi, XII. 93 f
Podgorica plain, Montenegro, IV. 391
Podzersky : Imeritia, XI. 196 f
Poe, C. L. : Lesson plan for study of a
natural product, XVII. 327 1
Poelau Toedjoeh in hot zuidelijk gedeelte
der Chineesche zee : A. L. van Hasselt
and H. J. E. F. Schwartz, XIII. 213 f
Poemanenum, Mysia, IX. 166
Poeschc, T. ; biography, XVI. 259 f .
Pohlberg-Gebietes, Vegetations- Verbal t-
nisse ... des : A. Frisch, XII. 536 f
Poigar river, Celebes, XVIII. 87
Poincare, A. : Combinaison des effets des
revolutions synodique et tropique de la
lune, XVI. 493 f ; Emploi . . . combiner
les effets de la revolution synodique avec
ceux de la rotation terrestre, XVII.
215 f ; Mouvements barometriques pro-
voques . . . par la marchc du soleil et
de la lune, XVI. 257 1 ; Do., par le
soleil, XV. 302 f ; Moyennes des hauteurs
barometriques en soleil austral, etc.,
XIII. 686 f ; Projct do revision de 1'arc
me'ridien de Quito, XVI. 491 f ; Tour-
billon polaire, XII. 638 f
Poinsard : Curiosite's ge'ographiques, VIII.
535 f
Poitou, Phvsical geography of: Welsch, I.
81 1
Pokao people, New Guinea, XVI. 276
Pokomo tribe, Tana river, XVII. 514
Pokomoni district and natives, XVIII.
284
Pola, Work of, XII. 571 ; in JEgean
Sea, III. 510 ; in Red- Sea, VIII. 180,
402 ; in Marmora, I. 365 ; Chemisch-
geologische Arbeiten der Pola Expe-
ditionen : K. Nattcrcr, XIX. 407 t ; Do.
Tiefsee-Forschung : Id., XIV. 345 f
Polakowsky, H. : Auswanderung nach
Chile, IX. 109 f ; on Boundary treaties
between Chile, Bolivia, and Argentina,
VIII. 640 ; Bolivia-Paraguay frontier,
VII. 205 ; Entwickelung von Argen-
tinien und Chile in den Jahren 1889-
POLE
1893, IV. 284 f; Entwickelung der
Republiken Chile und Argentinien, V.
284 f ; Greiize Argentiens gegen Chile,
VI. 489 f ; Grenze zwischen Mexico und
Guatemala, VII. 115 f ; Grenzvertragc
Chiles mit Bolivia und Argentinien, IX.
108 f ; Interozeanische Kanal, X. 329 §,
457 t ; Neue Forschungsreisen im siid-
lichen Chile, IX. 579 1; Nicaragua
Kanal, IX. 579 f ; Vom Nicaragua-Kanal,
XIV. 121 f; Zustande auf der Oster-
Insel, VII. 217 t
Poland—
Akademia Umiejetnosci w Krakowie ;
Sprawozdanie ' Komisy i Fitzyogra-
ficznej, fXIII. 87; XIV. 329; XVII.
83
Germanisation de la Pologne Prussi-
enne : B. Auerbach, VI. 293 f
Poland : W. R. Morfill, II. 88 f
Population, IX. 658 ; X. 198, 201
Trade and Agriculture (F.O. Rep.),
t XIV. 577 ; XVI. 363 ; XVIII. 322 ;
XX. 552
Polar regions (general only)—
Befahrung der Meere holier Breiten mit
Hulfe von Eisbrechern : S. O. Maka-
roff, XIV. 343 f
Conqueto des Poles: Wauwermans,
XVI. 128 f
Drift casks for investigation of polar
currents, XII. 194 ; XIV. 326 ; XVIII.
627
Enstehung der Lehrc von den Polar-
zonen : H. Bcrger, IX. 466 f
Ergebnisse neuerer erdmagnetischer
Beobachtungen in den Polar Rc-
gionen : G. Neuniayer, XIX. 779 f
Explorations, II. 17 ; IV. 365 ; IX. 596 ;
XI. 301; XVII. 228*; Exploration
by means of ice-breakers, Makaroff
on, XII. 420 ; Esplorazioni Polari ncl
secolo XIX: L. Hugues, XVII.
562 f ; Explorations oce'anographiques
aux regions polaires: Prince A. de
Monaco, XIV. 343 f; Gegen wartime
Standpunkt der Polarforschung : E.
von Drygalski,VII. 337 1 ; Polarforsch-
ung im Jahre 1900 : H. Singer, XVII.
562 f; Do., 1901, XIX. 532 f ; Pro-
posed American, III. 62; Scoperte
geografiche del secolo XIX. : F. Po-
rena, XVII. 562 f
Flora der ewigen Schuee- und Eis-
Region : H. Holm, XIX. 405 f
Polar work, What it is, etc. : R. Koett-
litz, XIX. 238 f
Problem of the Pole : C. Morris, VI. 99 f
Regions polaires : J. de Schokalsky, XV.
301 f
Secret of the Poles : H. Campion, XII.
547 t
Unknown tracts of Polar areas, II. 482
! Pole of the earth, Motion of : E. F. van
de Sande Bakhuyzen, XV. 87 t ; XVIII.
646 f; 14-monthly period of, etc.: J.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
477
POLI8
Weeder, XVII. 97 1; Oscillation of,
XIX. 642 ; Poleder Landoberflache : A.
Penck, XIII. 543 § ; XIV. 98 §, 233 f
Polis, H. : Beitrage zur Gewitterkunde
im Hohen Venn und der Eifcl, XVIII.
321 1
, P. : Anwendung . . .in der medi-
cinischen Klimatologie, XIV. 687 1;
Niederschlagsverhaltnisse der Eifel,
XII. 321 f; Rainfall of Cent. Rhine
Provinces, XV. 641; der Luft in den
barometrischen Minima und Maxima,
XV. 88 f
Political Geography : see under Geography
Pollard, J. : Land of the Monuments, IX.
105f
Pollen, G. : Exploration of Ty Newydd
caves, XII. 205 f
Pollock, Sir F. : Monroe Doctrine, XX.
669 f
Polo, J. T. : La piedra de Chavin, XVII.
95 f
, Marco : see Marco Polo
Po-lo-lo : see Bolor
Polonio, Cape (Uruguay); Celebrated
shipwrecks at : A. D. Lussich, IV.
580 f ; Dunes du cap Polonio sur la cote
de 1'Uruguay : H. Arc towski, XX .
470 f
Poltawa, Vegetationsskizze des: F.
Krause, XL 193 f
Polynesia (see also Pacific Islands) —
Bernice Pauahi Bishop museum, occa-
sional papers, XVIII. 337 f
Geographical knowledge of Polynesians:
S. P. Smith, XIV. 689 t
Nordwest-Polynesier : G. Thilenius,
XIII. 326 f
Plant and tree-names in : F. W. Chris-
tian, XL 204 f
Savage isles and settled lands : B.
Baden-Powell, I. 88 f
Studies on South Sea languages : D.
Macdonald, I. 88 1
Polynesian subregion of geography of
mammals, IV. 50
Pomba, C. : Aspect physique de 1'Italie ;
Relief a surface convexe, VII. 108f;
biography, XIV. 236 f ; obituary, XII.
534 ; Pio recordo di, XIV. 589 f ; Sur la
construction des globes, IX. Ill f, 244 f
Pomerania —
Aus der Geschichte zweier Dorfer in
Pommern: A. Reifferscheid, XVII.
206 f
Dunes, etc., of : W. Deecke, II. 472 f,
561 f
Ergebnisse seiner Seenforschung in
Pommern: W. Halbfass, XVIII.
321 f
German Imperial Manoeuvres in : E.
Gunter, XVII. 545
Karte von Hinterpommern, etc. : W.
Halbfass, XIX. 244 1
Pommerschen Seen : W. Halbfass, XIX.
227 t, 381 §
POPPEE
Pomerania — continued.
Rainfall maps of Pomerania and Bra-
denburg, Hellman's, XIX. 501
Trade Rep., XVI. 487 f
— , New : see New Pomerania
Pomian, A. H. de : Dahome, land och folk,
VII. 563 f
Pompecky, J. F. : Wissenschaftliehe Er-
gebnisse von Nansen's Polarexpedition,
XVII. 326 1
Pomperaug, Valley region of, Connecticut,
XIX. 92
Ponape I. : A. Caberga, II. 188 f ; Ruins
on, XIII. 109, 120, 131
Poncelet et Schwerer: Bondages par la
Drome dans 1'Atlantique nord, IX. 467 t
Poncins, Vicomte E. de : Chasses et ex-
plorations dans la region des Pamirs, IX.
459 1 ; Du Turkestan au Kashmir a
travers les Pamirs, VIII. 308 f ; Issas et
Adals, XII. 209 f ; journey in Pamirs,
III. 57; Voyage au Choa, XIV. 118f ;
Voyage du Prince H. d'Orleans, XL
453 f
Pond, J. A.: Percentage of chlorine in
lake Takapuna, XVII. 560 f
Pondichery — Pondichery et Cocanada : E.
Maigre, VIII. 309 f ; Trade Rep., XYI.
487 t
Ponga, Siam, VI. 530
Pongo de Manseriche, XVII. 379
Pontavice de Heussey, Comte du; re-
marks at Anniversary meeting, XIV.
102, 107
Pontine marshes : F. von Donait, VII.
439 1
Poole, R. L. : see Lane Poole
, W. ; survevs on Darling river, XVI.
255 f
Poole Sands, formation of, IX. 570
Poona and Deccan, Our troubles in : A.
Crawford, XL 312 f
Poopo lake, S. America, XVII. 338
Pope, C. W. : Dehra Dun forests, I. 469 f
Pope's lines of demarcation : see Papal
Popham, F. W. : trading expedition to
Siberia, X. 538
Popocatepetl ; cone, VIII. 146 ; eruptions,
VIII. 153; porphyries and crater,
VIII. 138, 148, 152
Ascent of: A. E. Douglas, X. 651 f
Besteigung des ... 1866: E. R.
Schmit, XIX. 529 f
Popocatepetl and Ixtaccihuatl, observa-
tions on, etc. : O. C. Farrington, X.
651 1 ; XL 553 ; letters from W. A. B.
Coolidge and T. H. Munro, VIII.
304 ; from A, Heilprin, IX. 100 ; from
O. H. Howarth, IX. 331
and volcanoes of valley of
Mexico : O. H. Howarth, VIII. 137 *
Popov, P. O. : Memoirs on Mongol encamp-
ment, VI. 555 §
Popowski, J. : Rival powers in C. Asia,
III. 530 f
Popper lake, Tatra mts., II. 257
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
478
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
POPPIG
Poppig, E. : W. Wolkenhauer, XII. 546 f
Population—-
At different elevations; M. Olinto on,
IV. 358
Bevb'lkerung der Erde: A. Supan,
XVIII. 344 f
Centralization of, IX. 431
Maps, VIII. 520; XVIII. 420; Ueber
Bevolkerungsstatische Grundkarten :
A. Hettner, XIX. 409 f
Mouvement de la population et ses con-
ditions economiques : H. Denis,
XVIII. 648 f
Population of uncivilized countries : J.
Scott Keltie, XVII. 683 f ; of unor-
ganized countries, XIV. 545
Rapports sur le Concours pour le Prix
Bertillon 1901: M. Capitan, M.
d'Echerac, G. Herve' et Y. Guyot,
XX. 565 f
Porcher, H. : Voyage dans 1'Adamaoua, I.
84 1
, J. : Coin de la France ; Gace,
XIII. 675 1; Saintc-Baume et Saint-
Maximin, X. 646 f
Porchester, Roman town at, X. 513
Porena, A. : Quali distinzioui . . . deb-
bano sottoporsi le montagne della Peni-
sola Italiana, etc., X. 452 f ; Cartografo
Italiano, VII. 221 f ; Convenienza de
rinforzare lo studio sulle forme del
terreno, etc., XVIII. 243 f ; Elementary
geographical teaching, I. 187 t ; Geo-
grafia . . . altre scienze fisiche e sociali,
IX. 116 f ; Giubileo :della nuova geo-
grafia, XII. 219 f; Morfologia della
supcrficie terrestre, etc., X.:342 f ; XII.
439 f ; XVI. 493 f ; Primo contributo di
cartografia romana, IV. 185 f ; Scoperte
geografiche del secolo XIX... f XVI.
375, 579 ; XVII. 562 ; Do. nell' Australia
e nelle Americhe, XVII. 218 f; Do.
nell' Asia, XVII. 647 t
, T. : Ordinamenti dell' insegna-
mento geografico, etc., V. 401 f
" Poro " ceremony, Sierra Leone, IV. 133
Porpor, altitude, etc., X. 393, 397
Porro, C. : Problem! insoluti della geogra-
fia d'ltalia, XVIII. 632 f
, F. : L'Unifacazione dell' Ora, IV.
475 f ; Sull' opportunita che le varia-
zioni dei ghiacciai italiana siano
studiate, etc., X. 452 f
Port Arthur, IV. 535 ; Visite a : Un Marin,
XII. 95 f
au Prince, Haiti, XVI. 308
Blair, Technical terms and names
in : R. C. Temple, XII. 431 1
Curtis, Australia, XX. 204
Dinorwic docks: F. Oswell, XX.
666 f
Herald station, Shire river, II. 407
• Jackson, N. S. Wales ; Aboriginal
carvings of: W. D. Campbell, XIV.
463 f
Limon, Costa Rica, X. 71
PORTSMOUTH
Port Nolloth, II. 29
Philip, N. S. Wales, Journey of dis-
covery to : W. H. Howell and H. Hume,
IV. 580 f
Said and Suez, Trade Rep., f XII.
631 ; XV. 438 ; XVI. 699
Portal, Sir G. : British Mission to Uganda
in 1893, IV. 190 f; obituary, III.
243; Reports relating to Uganda, II.
532 f
Porte, J. A. de la en J. Knebel : De Ruinen
van Panataran, XVII. 209 f
Porter, D. : Flow of Connecticut river,
VIII. 192 f
, R. P. : Eleventh U.S. Census, V.
183 f ; Industrial Cuba, XIV. 230 1
, R. W. : Frobisher Bay revisited,
XII. 102 f
, T. C. : Impressions of America,
XIV. 461 f
-, W. ; on valleys of S. Ireland, XX.
524
Portillo, D. P. : Montanas de Ayacucho
y rios Apurimac, etc., XIX. 403 f
Portland, Me., as trade centre, XX.
455
Portman, M. : Languages of S. Andaman
group of tribes, XIV. 114 f
Portnafeedog, Prehistoric settlement at :
F. J. Bigger, VIII. 308 f
Porto : see Oporto
Porto- Alegre, M. de A. : Colombo ; Poema,
II. 93 f
Porto Alegre, Trade Rep., XVI. 490 1
Porto-Novo et ses habitants : Marchoux,
VI. 296 f
Porto Rico : J. Claine, III. 255 f ; R. T.
Hill, XIII. 683 f
Ascent of "El Yungue:" N. F. Mc-
Clure, XVII. 559 f
Census, XVIII. 209; H. Gannett,
XVII. 325 f, 432 §, 559 t
Forest conditions of: R. T. Hill. XV.
283 §, 442 f
Great depth of ocean near, IV. 257
Military map (U.S. War Department),
XIV. 239 f
Prehistoric Porto Rico : W. Fcwkes,
XX. 561 f
Puerto Rico en la Feria : J. R. Abad,
II. 383 f
; its conditions and possi-
bilities : W. Dinwiddie, XV. 196 f
Reise-Eindriicke aus Puertorico: T.
Hubener, XIV. 685 1
Topography and aspects : H. M. Wilson,
XVI. 491 f
Trade Rep., f XVI. 702; XVII. 95;
XVIII. 644
Zur Kenntniss Puerto Rico's: W.
Sievers, VI. 97 f
Ports— Method of improving ocean bars :
L. M. Haupt, XIX. 534 f; World's
great ports : W. Turner, XVIII. 336 t
Portsmouth, marine surveys at, IX. 656 ;
XII. 70
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
479
PORTUGAL
Portugal (tee also Iberian Pen.) —
A Industria agraria : J. E. Percira,
VII. 109f
Arms of, in use till 1485, XVI. 628
Cerco de Santarem, 1184: R. Dozy,
VII. 439 f
Colonies: M. H. Barre', XIV. 237 1;
E. J. de C. E. Vasconcellos, X. 178 § ;
XI. 208 1 ; As nossas riquezas
coloniaes : J. de Macedo, XX. 132 f ;
Colonies portugaises d'Extremc-
Orient: H. Hauser, XVIII. 231 f ;
Etudes sur les Colonies portugaises :
Id., XVI. 699 1; XVIII. 345 f;
Estatistica Graphica dos Caminhos
de Ferro das Provincias ultramarinas,
XVIII. 345 f ; Kolonialpolitik Portu-
gals und Spaniens : A. Zimmerman,
XII. 105 f
in Africa : see Africa, Portu-
guese
Coup d'ceil sur le Portugal: A.
Boutroue, V. 505 f
Deux faits de phonologic historique
portugaise : A. R. Go^alves Vianna,
II. 184 f
E. India records, F. C. Danver's report,
II. 248 *
Elementos de logographia industrial :
J. M. E. Pereira, XVI. 573 f
Empire in the East, VI. 558
Explorations — early discoveries, III. 4 ;
of America, V. 221 ; (Historians on),
IX. 193; of Australia, XI. 80; of
Brazil in 1447 ; letter from J. West-
lake on, V. 390 ; Moluccas, VII. 365 ;
of ocean route to India, XII. 10;
(Celebration of), X. 641; Explora-
tions anterior to discovery of America :
J. P. de O. Martins, I. 571 1 ; Missions,
etc., in Asia and Africa : J. D'Orsey,
II. 569 f; Trabalhos . Nauticos dos
Portuguezes : L. Viterbp, XIII. 99 f
Maps — Carta Chorographica, IX. 247;
Carta Geologica : Delgado e Choffat,
XVI. 136 f; Charts, XII. 645 f;
early Portuguese maps of Java, XIV.
423; Hydrographic charts, I. 288 f;
II. 288 ; f Portuguese Government
map, XV. 450 f
Notes of a journey in : E. W. Mellor,
V. 505 f
Occupation of Bahrein, XVIII. 292 ; of
Oman seaboard, X. 615, 618 ; Portu-
guese in Maskat, XI. 187
Origine des relations commerciales
entre la Flandre et la Portugal : E.
Cantineau, XIX. 522 f
Os Portugueses e o Gentio : S. Viterbo,
IX. 467 1
Padroado de Portugal em Africa : Bp.
de Himeria, VII. 443 j
Religioes da Lusitania : J. L. de
Vasconcellos, II. 184f; XI. 681 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 245 f
Vasco da Gama celebration, VII. 103;
POWELL
Portugal — continued.
VIII. 303; X. 220, 641; XL 661;
Portugal . . . and Vasco da Gama
celebration: J. Newby, XV. 189f
Poscwitz, T. : Borneo, its geology and
mineral resources, I. 83 f
Posilipo ridge, X. 429
Position observations : Bee under Survey-
ing
Poskin, A. : Afrique equatoriale, X. 649 f ;
XII. 305 §; Bilans congolais, XVI.
249 f; Climatologie du Congo, VII.
332 t ; Note sur 1'etiologie, le diagnos-
tic ... de la Malaria, XVI. 591 t
Posnett, H. M. : Federal constitution of
Australia, XVIII. 236 f
Poso,lake, Celebes, VII. 205; XL 297;
discovery of, VIII. 296; Hot Posso-
meer : J. F. Hoekstra, IX. 237 t
Poso-Alfuren, Beitrage zur Volkskunde
der: A. C. Kruijt, XIII. 454 1
Possession L, Antarctic, V. 587; XVI.
396 f ; XVII. 487
Post, G. E. ; explorations in N. Syria, II.
168; Narrative of expedition to Le-
banon, etc., II. 185f
, N. : Die Philippinen, XIV. 115 f
Potala, residence of Dalai Lama, XVIII.
602
Potainology as branch of physical geo-
graphy : A. Penck, X. 619 * • XL 458 f ;
see Rivers
Potanin, G. N. : Journeys, III. 330 ;
Journey in Central part of Great Khin-
gan, XX. 352 f ; Letzte Reise in West-
China : E. Bretschueider, XV. 277 §;
XVI. 122 f ; Tangutsko-Tibetskaya
okraina Kitaya i tsentralnaya Mon-
goliya, III. 345 f
Potanin, Mine. A. ; geographical journeys
of, VI. 557 1
Potaro, On the : C. A. Lloyd, IX. 579 f
Potsdam, Die Polhohe von, XII. 545 1
Pott, R. E. von : Expedition S.M. Schiff
Pola in das Rothe Meer, XIX. Ill f
Pottinger, E. : Expedition to Upper Ira-
wadi, X. 210 ; journeys in N. Kachiu
Hills, XIII. 657 ; Recent survey in W.
China, XVI. 575 f ; Surveys for Burma-
Sechuan railway, XVI. 680; remarks
on " From Shanghai to Bhamo," XIX.
276
-, E. and D. Prain: Note on
Botany of Kachin Hills, XIII. 558 f
Pouchet, Georges : E. Retterer, VI. 101 1
Pourbaix, V.: Commerce de 1'Etat in-
de'pendant du Congo, IX. 462
Poussieres et la transparence de 1'air : 'C.
Dufour, VIII. 424 t
Poussin, J. de la V.: Les voyages sur
1'Inlandis du Greenland, I. 379 f
Powell, Baden : see Baden-Powell
— , J. W. : Annual report of Bureau
of American Ethnology, f VIII. 532;
XL 97, 454 ; XIX. 401 ; of U.S. Geo-
logical Survey, III. 162 1; V. 90 1;
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
480
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
POWELL
Biography : G. K. Gilbert, XX. 675 1 ;
Canyons of Colorado, VI. 197 f ; director
of U.S. Geological Survey, VI. 252;
(resignation), IV. 566; Hypothesis to
account for movement in crust of the
earth, XL 573 f ; obituary, XX. 663 ;
on physiography, VII. 319; Physio-
graphic processes, etc., VI. 396 f ; Re-
lation of primitive peoples to environ-
ment, XL 105t; Work of U.S.
Geological Survey, I. 281 f
Powell, W. B. : Geographical instruction
in American schools, III. 352 f,
523 §
, W. F. : Haiti, XVII. 453 f
Powell-Cotton, P. H. G. : Sporting trip
through Abyssinia, XIX. 770 f
Power, Hon. L. G. : Whereabouts of Vin-
land, I. 183 f
Powindah tribe, Afghanistan, IX. 395
Poyang lake, XII. 237
Poynting, J. A. : Mean density of the
Earth, III. 537 1
Poyul country, Tibet, III. 380
Pozdneyeff, D. : Description of Man-
churia, XL 311 f, 567 f ; Mongolia and
the Mongols, IX. 441 §; Opisanie
Manchurii, X. 339 f
Po?o de la Orega, XV. 604
Pozuzo Colony, Amazons, II. 267
Pozzuoli, mineral springs, X. 433
Prachadi, Siam, VI. 406
Prado — Explora^oes no Municipio do
Prado : E. A. Frot, XII. 436 f
Praeger, R. L. : Irish topographical
botany, XIX. 104 t, 630 § ; Report on
raised beaches of N.E. Ireland, IX.
459 f
and W. J. Sollas : Re-
port of Committee ... on recent bog-
flow in Kerry, XL 309 f ; XII. 204 f
Prag, J. : Jewish colonies in Palestine,
XII. 209 f
Pragner, H. : O descobridor do Novo
Mundo foi Colombo, XL 105 f
Prague, Journal of Czech Society of Geo-
graphy at, VI. 481
Prain, D. ; on botany of Kachin Hills,
XIII. 657 ; On flora of Narcodam and
Barren L, II. 562 f; HI. 234 §; see
Maynard, F. R.
Prairies — Kanadischen Ebenen : J. A.
Brandes and C. Steffens, VIII. 418 f;
Why are they treeless? letters from
M. Christy and G. M. Asher on, I. 464
Pratt, E. M. : Marine fauna of Falkland
Is, XIII. 324 f
, J. H. : Corundum in U.S., XX. 670 1
, E. M. : Bipolar theory of distribution
of marine organisms, XIX. 661 1
Praying wheel, Buddhist : W. Simpson,
IX. 348 f ; Praying-wheels in Sze-
Chuan, X. 32
Precession of equinoxes, Hipparchus and :
M. H. Close, XIX. 532 t
tables adapted to Newcomb's
PRIESTMAN
value of processional constant : A. M.
W. Downing, XV. 447 t
Precious stones, Geography of: G. F.
Kunz, XL 688 f
Precipitation : see Rain
Pree, H. de: Journey on Tana river,
1899, XVII. 512 *
Pregel, river : see Memel
Prehistoric man and glacial epoch in the
Alps, A. Penck on, XX. 534; in Br.
Columbia : C. Hill-Tout, IX. 341 f
Preil, Oberlt. : Eine Otifahrt, XVII. 323 f
Preller, C. S. du R. : Glacial deposits, etc.,
in Subalpine Switzerland, VII. 655 ;
VIII. 414 f
Prempeh, Downfall of: R. S. S. Baden-
Powell, VIII. 190 f
Prentiss, H. M. : Great Polar Current, X.
458 f
Prespa lake, Macedonia, XV. 174 ; XVI.
217
Pressure : see Barometric pressure
Preston, E. D. : Conference of International
Geodetic Association at Stuttgart, XIII.
327 1; Copper river delta, XV. 440 f;
Disturbances in direction of plumb-line
in Hawaiian Is., VI. 98 f ; Geodatische
Arbeiten in den Vereinigten Staaten,
XVI. 125 f ; Recent progress in geodesy,
XIII. 567 t ; Telegraphic determination
of force of gravity at Baltimore, X.
233 f; Transcontinental arc, XL 99 f,
300 §; U.S. Coast and Goedetic Survey,
XVI. 126f; Variations of latitude at
Waikiki, Hawaiian Is., III. 75 f; V.
396 f
Prestwick, J. : H. B. Woodward, IX.
115f; XIII. 570 f; On Submergence
of W. Europe, II. 262
Presun people and language, Kafiristan,
IV. 201
Preuss, K. T. : Die Begrabnisarten der
Amerikaner und Nordostasiaten, V.
188 f ; Menschenopfer ... in Amerika,
IX. 341 f
— , P. R. ; biography, XVII. 327 f,
565 f ; Cacao, sa culture, sa preparation,
XX. 364 f; Expedition nach Central-
und Sudamerika, XIX. 236 f
Preville, A. de : Societes Africaines, leur
origine, etc., IV. 86 f ; VI. 465 §
Price, J. M.: Land of gold, etc., VIII.
193 f ; Notes on Ruk and Mortlock Is,
VII. 116f
, L. L. : Census of 1891, and rural
depopulation, III. 529 f
Prichard, H. : Through Haiti, XVI. 306 * ;
Through the heart of Patagonia, XX.
644 § ; Where black rules white ; Journey
across and about Hayti, XVII. 325 f
Prielmayer, M. von : Die Alpen des Grosi-
nathales, XL 307 1 ; Granatspitzgruppe
in den Hohen Tauern, VII. 106 f
Priem, F. : L'extension ancienne des
terres australes, V. 183 1
Priestman, H. : Lofoten, 1898, XII. 322 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
481
FBIOADA
Prigada bank, Danube ; remains of dams
at, VIII. 605
Prijopolje, Novi Bazar, IV. 400
Primary geography : A. E. Frye, V. 188 t
Primbault, H. : Promenade au Caucase et
dans le Turkestan, XIX. 397 1
Primo, L. : II Porto di Venezia, VI. 293 f
Prince, Capt. ; journey in Mcrere's country,
XV. 282
Prince Charles Foreland, Spitsbergen,
XII. 151
— Kudolf s Land, III. 494
William sound, Alaska, XV. 67
Princess Alice cruises : see Monaco, Albert
Prince of
Principe, Ilha do (map), III. 539 f ; fauna,
VII. 283; see San Antonio and San
Thome'
Pringle, J. : Gill memorial awarded to,
VI. 93 ; remarks on " Journeys to the N.
of Uganda," XIV. 152 ; With the rail-
way survey to Victoria Nyanza, II. 112 *
Prins, P.: Explorations in Shari basin,
XVI. 228 ; Vers le Tchad, XVI. 250 f ;
Voyage au Dar Rounga, XVI. 250 1
Prinsep, D. G. : Journey in Cyprus, XVII.
444 f ; Portable map-reader for field
service, XV. 87 f
Prinz ; on formation of main geographical
lines, XIII. 229, 230
Prinzapulca, Rio, Nicaragua, XL 659
Prior, G. T. ; remarks on " Popocatepetl,"
etc., VIII. 152
Prisren, Albania, XL 423
Pritchett, H. S. : Magnetic survey of U.S.,
XIV. 339 t ; Plan for international
measurement of an arc of 98th meridian,
XV. 556 f
Prittwitz, von; Explorations on Ulanga,
XIII. 660
— and Kannenberg : Ein Forsch-
ungsritt durch das Stromgebiet des
unteren Kisil Irmak, III. 437 f ; see
Maercker
Privat-Deschanel, P. : Conditions ge'o-
graphiques de la vie animale dans le
Beaujolais, XIX. 392 f; Etat de Cali-
fornie, XX. 670 f; Fixation des dunes
au Sahara, VII. 443 f; Hydrologie et
hydrographie beaujolaises, XVIII. 453 f ;
Peut-on reboiser le Sahara ? IX. 222 §,
239 f ; Relief du Beaujolais, XIX. 649 f
Prjevalsky ; description of Lob-nor, VIII.
636 ; XL 652 ; journeys on Upper
Yangtse-Kiang, XII. 227
Prjevalsky's range, IX. 547, 550
Problems of Nature ; Researches and
discoveries of G. Jaeger : H. G.
Schlichter, X. 123 f
Probyn, L. C : Gold ... of the world,
VII. 340 f
Proceedings of R.G.S. ; alteration of,
II. 8; Index, IX. 218 §, 346 f
Procida, Monte di, Italy, X. 419
Proctor, J. G. ; letter on sea route to
Siberia, III. 151
PRUSSIA
Projections, Map: see under Cartography,
and 31 creator
Prokletja ints., Albania, IV. 401; XIX.
738
Prornoinoe lake, Kolgueff L, V. 100
Prompt: Carte du Nil, du Lac Tchad, ct
du Congo, XIII. 574 1
Proskowetz, M. von; biography, XIII.
570 f ; XVI. 133 1 ; La Moravie, L 82 f ;
obituary, XII. 534
Prospector's Handbook : J. W. Anderson,
VI. 103 f ; XI. 209 1
Provence — Chemins de transhumance en
Provence et en Dauphiue: M. J. Four-
nier, XVIII. 453 f; In Provence: H.
Lynch, XIV. 675 t ; La Basse-Provence ;
M. Bertrand, XL 447 f
Prowse, D. W. : History of Newfoundland,
VI. 196 f
— , G. R. F. ; remarks on " Voyage of
Cabot," IX. 615
Prussia (see also Germany) —
Brandenburg-Preussens Kolonial-Poli-
tik : R. Schuck, I. 474 f
Canaux en Prusse : H. Pasquier, XVIII.
321 1
Geschichtliche Entwickelung des preus-
sischen Militar - Kartenweseus : W.
Stavenhagen, XVII. 206 f
Graberfeld bei Vitzke in der Altmark :
E. Krause, VIII. 647 1
Kaschuben am Lebasee: F. Tetzner
VIII. 528 f
Local geography in, VIII. 302
Masuren ; eine Lander- und Volkskunde :
L. A. Zweck, XVII. 207 1
Moore des Konigreichs Preussen, XIV.
lilt
Nationalities in; A. Supan's observa-
tions, IV. 562
Ost-Preussen (map): G. Sicker, XX.
133 f
Passe der Sudeten: R. Fox, XVI.
243 f
Philipponen in Ostpreussen: F. Tetz-
ner, XIV. 577 1
Polaben in hannoverschen Weudland :
F. Tetzner, XVI. 243 f
Polnischen Niederlassungen im Ruhr-
kohlenreviere : T. Kellen, XIV. Ill f
Proviuz Westpreussen uud ihre Natur-
denkrnaler : C. Brick, XVI. 485 f
Railways (F. O. Rep.), XX. 350 f
Rcgeukarte der Provinz Ostprt-ussen :
G. Hellman, XVI. 120 f ; der Pro-
vinzen Westpreussen und Posen : G.
Hollman, XVII. 545 f
Romereastell bei Haltern an der
Lippe : C. Schuchhardt, XVI. 243 f
Quer durch Preussisch-Litauen : D. F.
Tetzuer, VII. 676 1
Thatigkeit der Anseidelungs-Kommis-
sion die Provinzon Wcstpreussen und
Posen : P. Langlmns, VIII. 94, 188 f
Volksdichte am deutschen Niedcr-
rhein : E. Ambrosius, XVIII. 454 f
2 i
t IHbliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
482
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TRUSSING
Trussing : Ucber das Eutiyi-Delta, XVIII.
329, 444 §
Prutz, H. : Gustav Hirschfeld, VII. 222 f
Pruvot, G. : Fonds sous-marina de la
region de Banyuls et du Cap du Crcus,
IV. 89 f
Psalter map, XV. 140
Pshaves, Kliizanashwell on, XI. 428
Pteropod ooze of deep seas, XIX. 694
Pteropus of Madagascar, VII. 288
Ptolemies, Empire of the : J. P. Mahaffy,
VII. 332 f
Ptolemy — Claudii Ptolema3i Geographia :
C. Muller, XIX. 408 t; XX. 95 §;
Geography of Ptolemy elucidated : T.
G. Eylands, II. 381 f ; HI. 338 § ; Geo-
graphy of Indo-China, G. E. Gerini on,
X. 436 §, 455 f ; Maps of Middle
Egypt, II. 368 ; Ptolemy and his works :
W. F. Lynn, VII. 569 f; Voies de
commerce dans la geographic de Ptolc-
mee : P. Vidal de la Blache, X. 555 f
Public lands and their water supply : F.
H. Newell, VIII. 653 f ; Utilization of
vacant : E. F. Best, IX. 578 f
Pucara, Argentina, XVIII. 585
Puchleitner, S. : Eiszeit in den Siidkar-
paten, XIX. 228 f
Pueblo Architecture, Tusayan and Cibola,
Study of: V. Mindeleff, III. 73 f
Puelo river and Cordillera, XVI. 36, 185 ;
Erforschung des Eio Puelo : H. Steffen,
VII. 101, 115f
Puertobello, Colombia, XVII. 350
Puerto Cortes and Bay of Fonseca, route
between, XIX. 321
Puga : Posiciones geograficas . . . del
Ayuntamiento de Mexico, XIII. 94 f
Puget Sound— Coalfields of: B. Willis,
XIV. 341 f ; P.-S. Haf en, XIX. 402 f
Pugh's Almanac and Queensland Direc-
tory, f II. 188 ; VIII. 193 ; X. 458 ;
XIL 636 ; XIV. 231 ; XVI. 255 ; XVIII.
338 ; Maps of Brisbane and Queensland,
XII. 444 f ; Brisbane and suburbs, X.
462 ; Map of Queensland, X. 462
Pugrinoy river, Kolgueft' I. . . V. 101
Puig y Larraz, D. Gabriel ; El Excmo. Sr.
D. Federico de Botella y de Hornos,
XVII. 217 t
Puini, C. : Viaggio nel Tibet del P. I.
Desideri, XVII. 549 f
Puiseux, P. : Lcs montagnes de la Luue,
IX. 345 f
Puket or Tongka province, Siam, VI. 525
Pulborough, Sussex, XV. 372
Pullar, F. P.; biography: J. Chumley,
XVII. 682 f ; Sir T. Holdich on death
of, XVII. 441; obituary: J. Chumley,
XVII. 313
and Sir J. Murray : Bathy-
lii'jtrical survey of freshwater lochs of
Scotland, XV. 309 * ; XVI. 121 f, 246 f ;
XVII. 273*
Pumpelly, E., J. Wolff, and T. N. Dale :
Geology of Green mts., VII. 216 f
PUSHT-I-KUH
Pumriuug or Chaiya, Siam, XI. 472
Puna of Atacama : see Atacama ; Puna or
mountain sickness, XII. 487 ; Puna
plateau, Argentina, XVIII. 583
Punan tribe of Borneo, XI. 179
Punchard, W. C., and J. L. Houston : La
Guaira harbour works, IV. 379 f
Punchbowl tarn, Eocky Mts., V. 58
Puneaburu mts., New Guinea, XIX. 96
Pungwe river, E. Africa, II. 506 ; V. 27 ;
XVI. 165
Punjab —
Administration reports, f HI- 531 ; V.
507 ; VI. 563 ; IX. 575 ; XIV. 225 ;
XVI. 123 ; XVIII. 455 ; XX. 242
Gazetteers — of Gujramala district, VI.
581 f ; of Gurdaspur do., II. 472 f ;
of Peshawur Kangra and Mont-
gomery, XVI. 577 t; of Sialkot:
J. E. D. Smith, VII. 678 t
Hill Life in Afghan and Hindu High-
lands of: F. St. J. Gore, VII. 330 f
History of: Syad Muhammad Latif, V.
507 1
Irrigation ancient and modern : Sir J.
Lyall, VII. 441 f
Eailway flood-works : E. C. Farrell,
XVI. 577 1
Tribes and land of: Sir C. Eoe, XIV
115 f, 225 f
Punjab, river, Pamirs, XIII. 443
Punkwathale in Mahren, Burghohle im :
E. Trampler, XIII. 87 t
Puno Province of Chucuito: D. M.
Basadre, IV. 284 f
Puntarenas, Costa Eica, X. 62
Punta- Arenas ; Lemetayer and Blan-
chard's studies of, I. 4G3
Purari river, New Guinea ; Discovery of,
VII. 218 ; XIII. 683 f
Purchas's account of Wiche's Land, XIV.
156
Purdue, A. H. ; on physiography of Boston
mts., XX. 456 ; Valleys of solution in
Arkansas, XVII. 662 §; XVIII. 112 f
Purey-Cust, H. E. : Eruption of Ambrym
I., New Hebrides, in 1894, VIII. 585 * ;
(Eeport on), IX. 110 f; Eeport on
under-currents in Eiver Congo, XVI.
258 f, 349 §
Purington, C. W. : Topographic notes on
Ural mts., XVIII. 547 1
Puritan colony, Forgotten, XIII. 682 f
Purtscheller, L. ; biography, XVI. 590 f ;
Aus dem Alpenkranze des Deft'rivggcr-
thales, XI. 307 1 ; Entwickelungsge-
schichte des Alpinismus, etc., V. 40i f
Purus river, Amazons, VIII. 78; XVII.
376 ; route from Amazons to Cuzco by
way of, VIII. 517
Purvis, J. B. : Handbook to Br. E. Africa
and Uganda, XVI. 487 1
Pushchin, N. : Caspian Sea Pilot, XI.
681 f ; XII. 429 f
Pusht-i-Kuh, Persia II. 490; VIII. 53;
IX. 529 ; frontier line, IX. 532
* Taper or long art., q.v. for general in formation.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
483
PUTIATA
Putiutu; explorations in Pamirs, VIII.
258
Putnam, G. R. : Field method of reducing
portable transit time observations, XII.
103 f 5 Magnetic investigations in Harz
mte., XII. 427 t ; Do. on Greenland ex-
pedition, X. 124 f ; on Pendulum obser-
vations in Mississippi basin, VIII. 400 ;
Relative determination of gravity, etc.,
X. 233 f; Results of transcontinental
series of gravity measurements, VI.
197 f ; Scientific work of Boston party
on Peary expedition to Greenland, XI.
205 f; Summer voyage to the Arctic,
IX. 684 f
Putte, S. van de ; journey in Tibet, XII.
226
Puttkamer, von : Expedition des Gouver-
neurs, nach den Crosschnellen, XVIII.
329 f ; exploration in Kamerun, XVIII.
215
Putumayo river : see Iq&
Putzger, F. W. : Historischer Schul- Atlas,
XVI. 263 f
Pu Yuan Pen-jen race, XV. 488
Puy-de-D6me et Vichy, Guide du Touriste,
etc. : M. Boule, etc., XVIII. 321 f
Pyevtsoff, V. ; Description of Lob-nor, XI.
653 ; Do. : E. Delmar-Morgan, II. 55 f ;
expedition into Tibet, IX. 546 ; obituary,
XIX. 515
Pygmies —
African, III. 501 ; VIII. 225, 235, 237 ;
XVII. 39 ; XIX. 24, 40
Dwarf domestic animals of: L. G.
Haliburton, X. 555 t
Land of the Pygmies: G. Burrows,
XIII. 215 1, 417 t
Pygmy Tribes of the Ituri : F. Stuhl-
maim, III. 531 f
Pygmaen in Europe und Amerika : J.
Kollmann, XX. 365 f
Pygme'es ne'grilles d'Afrique: Le Rov,
XIV. 227 1
Pyramides de Ghizeh, Environs des : R.
Fourtau, XV. 438 f
Pyramids and mounds in Mexico, VIII.
150
and temples in Sudan, Orienta-
tion of : E. A. Budge, XV. 82 1
Pyrenees, IX. 65
A travers les Pyre'ne'es: E. Labroue,
XVII. 546 f
Cartographic des Pyrenees espagnoles :
Comte d'A. de Saint Sand, IX.
458 f
Dans les Pyrenees espagnoles : G. Saint-
Yves, IX. 574 f
DeTjoisenient dans les Pyrene'es : Gue'not,
IX. 335 f ; XI. 447 1'
De'veloppement de la connaissance ge'o-
graphique de la chaiue : P. C. D' Al-
meida, II. 277 t ; HI- 52 §
Excursion to Pyrenees in connection
with Eighth International Geological
Congress : F. D. Adams, XVIII. 103 t
QUEBEC
Pyrenees — continued.
Ferro-carriles del Pirineo : E. Jimenez
y Lluesma, VII. 677 t
Futures voies ferrees des Pyrenees
centrales : A. Paringaux, V. 178 t
Geological study of: E. de Margerie
and F. Schrader, I. 374 f
Hiatus et lacune : E.Piettc, VIII. 647 1
High Pyrenees : H. Spender, XII. 625 1 ;
XVI. 362 f
Inoudations de 1897 et les effets du
de'boisement des Pyrenees : M. S.
Gue'not, XVI. 362 f
Lacs des Pyrenees-orientales : A. Dele-
becque et E. Ritter, XIII. 88 1, 656 ;
Quelques lacs des Pyrenees : Id., XIV.
112 f
Mode de formation des Pyrene'es : P. W.
Stuart Menteath, IX. 233 f
Mountain observatory in, X. 536
Orientation de la chaine des Pyre'ne'cs :
P. Dognon, XII. 92 1
Percement des Pyre'ne'es centrales :
Comte G. de Contenson, XI. 566 f
Plateau de Lannernezan au glacier des
Gourgs-Blancs : E. Belloc, IX. 335 1
Pyre'ue'es souterraiues : A. Vire, XIII.
88 f
Recherches, etc., dans les Pyre'ue'es
centrales: E. Belloc, VII. 109 f
Structure of: F. Schrader and E. de
Margerie, III. 158 1 ; IV. 366 §
Sur 1'e'tendue des glaciers des Pyre'ne'es :
F. Schrader, VII. 109 f
Vorland der Pyrenaen : J. Friih, XVIII.
227 1
Pytheas discoverer of Britain : Sir C. R.
Markham, I. 504 *
QUAXG BINH, Geographic historique du:
R. P. Cadiere, XX. 242 f
Quarantine from a ship-master's point of
view : W. G. Romeril, XII. 548 t
Quurre'-Reybourbon, L. : Manuscrit ge'o-
graphique du XVIIP siecle, XIX.
533 f ; Plans ancieus et modernes de la
ville de Lille, XVIII. 454 f
Quarto catchment area, X. 480 ; crater,
X. 427 ; valleys, X. 486
Quebec, town and province —
Dock and harbour works at : W. Pilking-
ton, XVI. 125 f
Indexed pocket map : Rand, McNally
& Co., VII. 451 1
Notes de voyage dans un coin perdu du
Canada : G. N. Trioche, XI. 454 t
Province, R. Bell's work in, VII. 413 ;
R, W. Ells, IX. 107 t
Reports of Commissioner of Crown
Lands, VII. 444 f
Surface geology and auriferous deposits :
R. Chalmers, XIV. 683 f
Topographical work in, X. 624
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
484
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
320 ; XIII. 684 ; XX. 129 ; Index to
names of places, mines, etc., XIX.
531 f
Geology of country round Stanthorpe,
etc. : S. Sketchly, XIV. 122 f
Gladstone colony in, XI. 571 f, 670
Gold mines at the Fanning and Mount
Success, Report: W. H. Rands, XIII.
684 f
Great Queensland winter pleasure trip :
J. Berry, XVII. 454 f
Greater Britain Exhibition, Catalogue
of exhibits, XV. 670 f
Guide to : G. S. Rutlidge, XIV. 686 f
Information relating to Queensland and
its resources, XV. 670 f
Intercolonial water rights in, XIX.
760
QUEDAH
Quedah : see Kedah
Queen Charlotte Is., Haidahs of: J.
Campbell, XIV. 119 f
Queen Moo and Egyptian Sphinx : A. Le
Plongeon, VIII. 535 f
Queen Victoria desert, Australia, XI.
263
gea? Franz Josef Land,
VIII. 552 ; IX. 485
Queen's river moraine in Rhode I. : J. B.
Wood worth and C. F. Marbut, VIII.
654 f
Queensland —
Aboriginal cave drawings on Palmer
goldfield : R. L. Jack, VIII. 193 1
Artesian wells, XIX. 564 ; Artesian water
in Western interior of Queensland :
R. L. Jack, VI. 198 f, 394 f ; Do. in
State of Queensland : R. L. Jack,
XX. 248 f, 672 f
Census, I. 570 f
" Clarion," ed. R. Bedford ; Queensland
number, XX. 361 f
Did de Quiros land in Queensland?
Card. Moraii and W. T. F. Bevan on,
XVI. 479, Do. : W. T. F. Bevan, XVI.
494 f : see Quiros
Directory for 1893: R. Golwala, II.
592 f
Divisions of Queensland aborigines :
R. H. Mathews, XIV. 231 f
Early days of present colony, Remini-
scences : D. Forbes, XIX. .237 t
Early exploration on the Logan, etc. :
R. M. Collins, XIV. 122 t
Ethnological studies among . . . abo-
rigines : W. E. Roth, XII. 214 1
Floods in : H. O. Forbes, I. 239 * ; Hon.
A. C. Gregory's observations, II.
370
Garden of Queensland : E. Evans, XV.
671 1
Geological features of country between j
Warren and Mt. Lion : B. Dunstan, ]
XVI. 586 f
observations (N.W.) : W. E.
Cameron, XX. 562 f
survey, Reports, fVII. 116,
QUEENSLAND
Queensland— continued.
International catalogue of scientific
literature: J. Shirley, XV. 300 f ;
Notes on, XV. 447 1; Reply to: J.
Shirley, XVI. 375 f
Letters from Queensland : The Times
special correspondent, II. 92 t
Map (Survey Dept.), XIII. 102 f ; Geo-
logical map : K. L. Jack, XIV. 469 f ;
Queensland and Br. New Guinea,
IV. 478 f
Marine surveys on coast, IX. 657
Meteorology of: C. L. Wragge, X.
231 f
Mineral resources, XX. 562 f
Mines, Annual report of Under-
secretary for, XX. 672 f ; Depart-
ment of mines, Report : R. L. Jack.
XIII. 326 f
Mining Court of Exhibition, Catalogue
of exhibits: R. L. Jack, XI.
456 f
Moravian Missionaries' explorations, X.
98
More common diseases in: D. Hardie,
II. 475 f
Mt. Kosciusko observatory and allied
stations : C. R. Wragge, XX. 562 f
Narrative of G. Pennefather's explora-
tions : A. J. Boyd, IX. 243 f
N. Queensland ethnography, games,
etc. : W. E. Roth, XX. 471 1
Panoramas of Nature ... in S. Queens-
land : H. R. Maguire, XIX. 237 1
Photographs of Queensland and New
Guinea : R. E. Guise, XII. 552
Pugh's Almanac and Directory, t H.
188 ; VIII. 193 ; X. 458 ; XII. 636 ;
XVIII. 338 ; XVI. 255 ; Maps, f VIII.
95 ; X. 462 ; XII. 444
Queenly Colony, A. ; Pen sketches, etc. :
W. H. Traill, XX. 361 f
Queensland: Sir H. W. Norman, IX.
465 1 ; J- P. Thomson, XI. 204 f
at beginning of century :
W. H. Traill, XIX. 659 f
past and present: T.
Weedon, XL 102 f
Queensland's progress: Sir H. Tozer,
XIII. 684 f
Rains, observations on, I. 554
R.G.S. of Australasia, Queensland
Branch, Anniversary address to : Sir
H. M. Nelson, XVII. 214 ; Do. ;
Historical Review : A. Muir, IX.
687 f ; XL 209 f ; Medals of, XVI.
568 ; XX. 661
Social and individual nomenclature in :
W. E. Roth, XII. 636 f
S. E. highlands of: R. M. Collins, XI.
204 f
South Sea islanders and labour trade :
W. T. Wawn, III. 75 f
Surveyor-General, Report, XIV. 122 1
Travel and adventure in N. Queensland :
A. C. Bicknell, VII. 336 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
!
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
485
QUEENSLAND
Queensland — continued.
Water supply : Henderson, XI. 102 t,
438 §
Weather Bureau, XX. 545
Year-book, XX. 129 f
Queirel, J. : Voyage de San Javier au
Chutes du Mocana, III. 535 f
Quclch, J. J. : Journey to summit of
Roraima, VI. 584 f
Quelimane : see Kilimane
Quetta— Journey from, to Meshed via
Nushki-Sistan trade route : Earl of
Ronaldshay, XX. 70 * ; E. Penton, XX.
80 * ; Photographs : F. Bremner, X. 660
Quevedo, S.A.L. : El Barco y Santiago del
Estero, XVI. 126 f ; Lenguas argentinas ;
Idioma Abipon, XI. 99 f ; Los Lules,
VI. 393 f ; Notas Arqueologicas . . .
objeto de arte indigena, VII. 444 f ;
Ojos de Imaymana y el scnor de la
Ventana, XVI. 127 1; XVII. 453 f;
Progresos de la Etnologia en el Rio de
la Plata, XVI. 126 f ; " Sebastian
Gaboto" de H. Harrisse, XVI. 131f;
Tesoro de CatarnarqueSisinos, VI. 393 f
Quicke, F. C. : Explorations in Marotse-
land and neighbouring regions, supple-
mentary journeys, XVII. 129 * ; journey
in Zambezi region, XV. 64 ; obituary,
XVIII. 628
Quievreux, H. : Peche des perles au
Venezuela, XVII. 95 f
Qtiijarro, A. : Cuestion de limites entre
Bolivia y el Paraguay, XIX. 529 f;
Territorios del Noroeste de Bolivia, I.
281 1
Quijarro port, Bolivia, XIX. 67
Quilimane : see Kilimane
Quillentes and Quinault tribes, XIV. 96
Quilnes, ancient town of, Argentina,
XVIII. 587
Quinton, R. : Le refroidissement du globe,
IX. 563 §, 582 f
Quiroga, A. : La Cruz en America
(Arqueologia Argentina), XIX. 402 f
Quiros, De — Authorities for voyage, XX.
204; Did de Quiros land in Queens-
land? W. T. Bevau, XVI. 479, 494 f;
Note on identification of La Sagittaria :
W. J. L. Wharton, XX. 207*; Report
on identification of bay of San Felipe
and Santiago, XX. 201 * ; Was Australia
discovered by? Card. Moran, XVI.
479 ; XIX. 377 §, 530 t
Quiros, P. : Hallazgos de Villaricos, etc.,
XII. 538 f
Quito-
Arc of meridian, remeasurement, XIV.
323 ; Mesure de 1'arc, XVI. 585 1 ;
Operations : R. Bourgeois, XX. 343 §,
360 f ; Projet de revision : A. Poincare,
XVI. 356 §, 491 f; Reconnaissance:
E. Maurain, XVI. 356 §, 491 f
Climate cf : J. Hann, II. 280 1
Six mois d' observations mete'orologiques ;
a: F. Gonnessiat, XVIII. 336 f
RADDE
RABAU, Chute de 1'Empirc do : E. Gentil,
XX. 356 f ; Ral)ch und das Tschadsee-
gebiet : M. von Oppenheim, XX. 6(58 f
Rabe, J. K. : Das Erdbeben von Owens
valley in California, XIII. 565 f
, R. : Russlands Meerespforten und
seine Etappenstrassen nach Indien und
Ostasien, XVII. 318 f
Rabeh : see Rabah
Rabino, J. : Economist's notes on Persia,
XVIII. 549 f
Rabot, C. : A travers la Russie borealo,
IV. 186 f ; Conflit chilo-argentin, XVIII.
112 f; Expedition to Jan Mayen and
Spitzbergen, I. 171 ; Exploration dans
la Russie boreale, I. 82 t ; Explorations
arctiques en 1896, IX. 344 f ; Do. dans
1'Ocean glacial arctique, IV. 380 f ; Les
glaciers et les phenomenes glaciaires,
XX. 363; Jan Mayen et le Spitzberg,
III. 75 f ; Limites d'altitude forestieres
dans la Scandinavie, IX. 336 f ; Limites
des glaces flottantes autour du Spitz-
berg, etc., IX. 581 1 ; Precurseur de
Nansen au XIVe siecle, XV. 197 1;
Projet d'exploration aeronautique, VI.
585 1 ; Revue de limnologie, XIX. 407 t ;
Sur les glaciers du Spitzberg, II. 189 1 ;
Terre de Feu d'apres le Dr. O. Norden-
skjold, XX. 360 f ; Trois voyages de W.
Barents, XII. 330 f ; Variation in length
of glaciers, XIX. 194; Variations des
glaciers arctiques, XI. 204 f ; Do. dans
la region arctique, X. 652 t
Races of Man : see Ethnology
Racovitza, E. G. : Expeditiunea Antarctica
Belgiana, XVIII. 237 t ; Re'sultats
ge'ne'raux de 1'expe'dition antarctique
beige, XV. 443 f, 539 § ; Vie des animaux
et des plantes dans 1'Antarctique, XVI.
492 t
RadclifFe, Delme' : see Delme Radcliffe
Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford ; Astro-
nomical and meteorological observations,
VIII. 414 f; XV. 190 1; Results of
meteorological observations : A. A. Ram-
baut, XX. 241 f
Radde, G. : Aus den asiatischen Tropen,
IX. 237 t ; Besuch auf Buton und Siid-
Celebes, VII. 563 f; Besuch in Amboina,
VIII. 416 f; Besuch von Mangkassar,
VIII. 309 f; Biography, XV. 674 1;
Eine Woche in Ceylon, VII. 562 t ; Ex-
pedition to Caucasus, I. 455 ; V. 77 ;
Journey in Kuban district, II. 457 ;
Grundziige der Pflanzenverbreitung in
den Kaukasusliindern, XVI. 123 t ;
Karte des nordwestlichen Kaukasus, IV.
476 f ; Karte des nordostlichen Kauka-
sus, VII. 225 f ; Neujahrsfahrt in das
Talyscher Tiefland, V. 506 f ; Samm-
lungen des Kaukasischen Museums,
XVI. 366 t ; XX. 354 f ; Zwei Fahrten
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
486
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RADDE
in das Mittelmeer, XI. 565 1; XII.
537 f
Radde, G., and E. Koenig : Nordfuss des
Daghestan, VII. 327 t; Ostufer des
Pontus und seine kulturelle Entwicke-
lung, IV. 469 f
und J. Koiischin : Karte der
transkaspischen Gebiete, XII. 644 f
Radot, G. : En Phrygie, VII. 329 f
Radford, W. J. : Journey up the Juba,
XIV. 637 * ; XV. 297 t
Radiolarian ooze of deep-sea deposits
XIX. 694, 697, 710
Radiof, P. : Les voyageurs et les images,
XV. 676 f
Radlinski, J. : Peuplades du nord-cst de
FAsie, XIII. 214 f
Radloff, W. : Atlas der Alterthumer der
Mongolei, XVII. 446 f
Radmore, J. ; honour to, VII. 556
Radstadter Tauern, Gebirgsbau der : F.
Freeh, IX. 572 f
Radtsig, A. : Influence of railways on
agriculture, etc., XII. 105 f
Rae, J.; biography, IV. 70; IX. 115f;
monument to, II. 557 ; obituary, II. 275
Rafai ; Deux anne'es . . . chez le Sultan :
C. de la Kethulle, VII. 331 f
Raffard, H. : Jubileu de Petropolis, IX.
464 f
Raffelsberger, E. : Niederosterreicbische
Waldviertel, IX. 102 f
Raffles, Sir S. ; biography : H. E. Egcrton,
XVI. 590 f; Life of: D. C. Boulger,
XI. 305 §,323 f
Ragnvald Jarl, loss of, IV. 178, 275
Ragundadalens, Geologi om : A. G.
Hogbom, XIV. 676 f
Rahir, E. : Curiosites de la commune de
Furfooz, XVIII. 546 f
Raian : see Rayan
Ra'iatea, L'expe'dition de, XII. 215 1;
Raiatea la sacree : R. Hugucnin, XX.
361 f
Railways (see also under special
countries') —
Influence of, on agriculture, etc. : A.
Radtsig, XII. 105 f
Mass fur die Dichte der Eisenbahn-
Netze : Bottcher, XVII. 97 f ; do. : L.
Henkel, XVI. 129 f
Mileage of World in 1890 : 'H. C. Adams'
bulletin, II. 69
Surveying with tacheometer : H. G.
Dempster, XVI. 256 f
Raimondi, A. : Itinerario do los viajes del,
flX. 242, 683; XI. 100; XIII. 683;
XIV. 585 ; Journeys in Bolivia, XVIII.
147 ; Labor de Raimondi : J. Batta, XV.
669 f ; Mapa del Peru, f VII. 121 ; IX.
119, 691 ; X. 561 ; XVI. 263; XX. 568
Eain —
Beitrage zur Kenntnis des tropischen
Regens: J. Wiesner, IX. 112 f, 567;
Do. tropischcr Regenverhaltnisse : J.
Hann, XVII. 563 f
BAIN
Rain — continued.
Distribution des pluies a la surface de
la terre : A. Souleyre, XV. 89 f
Distribution of, over British Isles : G.
J. Symons and H. S. Wallis, XII.
627 t ; XIV. 678 f
of rainfall over the land :
A. J. Herbertson, XVII. 653 f
in N.W. Germany :
P.
Moldenhauer and O. Rubel's observa-
tions, VIII. 394
Diurnal range of rain, etc. : R. H.
Scott, XVI. 121 f
Drought-intensity, Determinations of :
G. H. Knibbs, XVI. 588 f
Herkunft des Regens: E. Bruckner,
XV. 444 f
How Nature regulates rains: R. L.
Fulton, VII. 683 f
Influence of rainfall on commerce and
politics : H. H. Clayton, XIX. 512 §,
533 f ; Do. on commercial develop-
ment: J. W. Redway, XVII.
452 f
Maps, VIII. 414 ; Do., pictorial : H. C.
Russell, IV. 89 f; Verteilung der
mittleren jahrlichen Regenmenge :
A. Supan, XII. 444 f
Monthly and annual, in British Em-
pire : J. Hopkinson, XII. 331 f
rainfall over land surface of
globe : A. J. Herbertson, XIV. 688 f ;
XV. 89 f
Ocean rainfall by rain-gauge observa-
tions at sea : W. G. Black, IX. 112 f ;
XIV. 465 t
Prolonged deficiency of rain in 1897
and 1898 : F. " J. Brodie, XV.
78 f
Precipitation on Mountain Slopes,
Theory of formation : F. Pockels,
XVIII. 647 t ; XIX. 192 §
Rain-storm in C. England, XVII. 186
Rainfall and lake levels : R. F. Stupart,
IX. 107 f
— and rivers in Austria, XI. 191 f
in Bohemia, IX. 563
— in Centr. Rhine Provinces ; P.
Polis on, XV. 641
in India : J. E., X. 228 f
— in Lake District, XIII. 426
in S. Africa: A. Buchan, XI.
570 t
634
- in W. Africa, XV. 420
in W. Europe, A. Angot on, X.
observations, XVIII. 420
of Seathwaite; W. Marriott's
observations, XI. 663
- types in U.S.A. : A. W. Greely
on, II. 369
Recherches sur .
La pluie : H.
XVI. 234 §,257
Relation of rainfall to mountains :
H. Alexander, XVIII. 341 f
. 1'atmosphere, II.
H. Hildebrandsson,
W.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
487
BAIN
Bain— continued.
Solar changes of temperature and varia-
tions in rainfall : Sir N. and W.
Lockyer, XVII. 21 Of
Suggestions for depicting character of
seasons as regards rainfall : H. Deane,
XVI. 588 f
Verteilung des Niederschlags auf der
festen Erdoberflaclie : A. Supan,
XIII. 61 §
Rainand, A. : " Bretagne " de Rutimeyer,
XII. 426 f ; Le Continent austral, IV.
475 1 ; La Crau, I. 278 f ; Note sur la
division des Alpes franco-italiennes,
XII. 425 f ; Pentapole cyreneenno et la
colonisation, VII. 113 f; 'Quid de
natura . . . Cyrcnaiere Pentapolis an-
tiqua monumenta . . . tradiderint, IV.
377 t
Rainier, Mt., XII. 557 ; P. B. van Tromp
and E. T. Parsons, XVII. 324 1 ; Flora
of: C. V. Piper, XVIII. 335 f ; Geo-
logy: G. O. Smith, XVII. 324 1;
Glaciers : Russell and Smith, XIV.
341 f
Rainy lake, etc., surveys, X. 627; Gold
region, report: H. V. Winchell and
U.S. Grant, VII. 334 1
Raised Beaches in N.W. Russia : L. N.
Zvyerintseffs study of, IX. 567; of
N.E. of Ireland : R. L. Praeger, IX.
459 f ; of Forth valley : D. B. Morris,
IX.-459f
Raisin, C. A. : Notes on geology of Perim
L, XX. 243 f ; Perim I. and its relations
to area of Red Sea, XX. 243 1 ; Report
on geology of Sierra Leone, II. 460
Ra.i-hoti valley, XV. 407
Ra'jna, M. : Unificazione del Calcndario,
XIV. 586 f ; Appendice, XVI. 257 1
Rajputana —
Currencies of: W. Webb, II. 562 f
Separation of Banswara from Dungar-
pur State: M. V. Pandia, XL
312 f
Western States : A. Adams, XV. 192 1
Rakapushi int., Himalayas, II. 294; V.
414; VIII. 20; XX. 578
Rakas-Tal and Manasarowar lakes, Narra-
tive of journev to : Sir R. Strachey,
XV. 150*, 243*, 394*; Rakas-Tal
und Manasarowar: H. Singer, XVI.
576 f
Rakipushi : see Rakapushi
Ratishasas, Lake of, XV. 259
Ralam village, Tibet, XV. 151
Raleigh, Sir W. ; biography : A. S. Hume,
X. 655 t ; Karte von Guayana um 1595 :
L. Friederichsen, I. 167, 190 1
Ramann, E. : Einfluss des Klinias auf
die Verwitterung . . . und Pflanzen-
fonnation in Europa, XX. 119f; Vor-
kommen klimatischer Bodenzonen in
Spanien, XX. 240 t
Ramannadesa, Archaeological tour
through : Tau Sein-ko, III. 70 f
RANGE
Rama's exile, geography of : F. E. Par-
giter, III. 530 f
Ramaseedra, or vocabulary of language
used byThugs, II. 383 t
Ranmthaim-Zophim : C. Sehick, XIF.
209 f
Rambaud, A. : La France coloniale ;
Histoire, geographic, commerce, T. 380 f
— , P. : Voyage au Senegal, XVIII.
109 f ; *e-e Lasnet
Ranibaut, A. A. : Orbit of part of Leonid
stream, etc., XV. 447 1 ; Results of
meteorological observations at Radcliffe
Observatory, XX. 241 f : Underground
temperature at Oxford, XVII. 208 f
Ramble round the glol>e: T. R. Dewar,
V. 188 f
Ramgul Kafirs, IV. 202
Ramie — La Ramie, son aire de vegetation
et son industrie: C. Reviere, XVIII.
241 f ; Ramiefascr und die wirtschaft-
liche Bedeutung der Ramiekultur : A.
Schulte, XIV. 234 1
Ramishk, Persia, XIX. 131
Raml, Wadi, Tripoli, VII. 151 ; X. 629
Rampur coalfield, Report : G. F. Reader,
XIX. 653 1
Ramsauer, F. : Berechnung der Sehweite.
XIII. 685 f
Ramsay, Sir A. C. ; biography : Sir A.
Geikie, V. 400 1; Glacial origin of
lakes, I. 481 ; Physical geology and
geography of Great' Britain, IV. 280 if
, H. : Astronomical observations
in Tanganyika region, XIV. 321 ; Astro-
nomische Ortsbestimmungen des, auf
der Reise von Kisaki nach Par-es-
Salam, VI. 488 f; Bericht der Sud-
kamerun - Hinterlandsexpedition, III.
161 1 ; Expedition . . . derGesellschaft
Nordwest-Kamerun, XVIII. 329 1 ; Ex-
pedition in Germ. E. Africa, IX. 326 ;
XI. 299 ; XIII. 71 ; XVIII. 215
, J. : Mushkaf-Bolan railway, X.
339 f
, W. : Fragen om det senglaciala
. . . Finland, IX. 678 f ; Geologic der
Halbinsel Kola, XV. 547 t ; Ucber die
geologisehe Entwicklung der Halbinsel
Kola in der Quartarzeit, XIX. 767 1
— , W. M. : Cities and Bishoprics of
Phrygia, VI. 294 1; VII. 190§; IX.
459 f ; Geographical conditions deter-
mining history and religion in Asia
Mi., XX. 257 *
— , Mrs. W. M. : Through Cilician
Gates to Tarsus, XL 566 1
Ramses II., La de'couverte du Temple de,
a Antinoe : A. Gayet, X. 551 f
Ramu ; Lauterbach's and Tappenbeck'a
explorations of, XII. 81 : see New
Guinea, German
Ranee, C. E. de : County Councils map of
river-basins, etc., I. 475 1 : letter on
depths of English lakes. II. 376; on
submerged rock-valleys, XL 431
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or anal yt is.
488
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
Rangon, A. : Bondou ; Etude de ge'o-
graphie et d'histoire soudaniennes, IV.
577 t ; V. 182 f ; Flore utile du bassin
de la Gamble, VII. 564 1; L'ile de
MacCarthy, I. 280 f ; Pene'tration au
Soudan, II. 187 t
Rancourt, E. de : Notes sur le Bresil et
la Republique Argentine, XVII. 558 f
Rand, McNally & Co. : Indexed County
and Township pocket map of Arizona,
etc., XVIII. 348 f; of Br. Columbia,
XVIII. 558 f; Do. and Quebec, VII.
451 f ; of Cuba, XIX. 246 f ; of Florida,
XIX. 247 1; of Hawaiian Is., XIX.
537 1; of Idaho and Georgia, XIX.
537 f ; of Illinois, XIX. 787 1 : of Iowa,
XX. 254 f ; of Louisiana, XX. 680 f ;
of U.S., f II. 572 ; III. 354, 442, 540 ;
IV. 192, 275, 478, 583; VII. 451;
Sectional map of Cherokee Outlet, II.
572 f
Randall-Maclvcr, D., and A. Wilkin:
Libyan notes, XVIII. 231 f, 305 §
Rands, W. H. : Mt. Cannindah copper
and gold deposits, XI. 204 f ; Queens-
land; Croydon goldfield, XI. 456 f;
Report on Eidsvold goldfield, XT. 320 f ;
Report on gold mines at the Fanning
and Mt: Success, XIII. 684 f ; Report
011 Horn Island goldfield, XL 456 f ;
Report on Leichhardt goldfield, etc.,
VII. 218 f
Rangatan plateaux, E. Africa, IV. 296
Busi, E. Africa, IV. 410
Ndari, E. Africa, IV. 422
Rang Kul, C. Asia, II. 394; III. 117;
VIII. 35, 104, 106
Ranke, J. : Erinnerung an die vorge-
schichtlichen Bewolmer der Ostalpen,
XVI. 242 1
Rankin, D. J. : Discovery of Chinde en-
trance to Zambesi, I. 377 1 ,' Prospecting
for gold,' XX. 131 f ; Zambesi basin and
Nyassaland, II. 564 f ; III. 499 §
Ransome, F. L. : Eruption rocks of Point
Bonita, IV. 378 1 ; Geology of Angel L,
V. 183 1 ; Report on economic geology of
Silverton Quadrangle, Colorado, XX.
670 t ; Some lava-flows ... of Sierra
Nevada, XII. 213 f
Raritan Bay and Delaware, Canal between,
VII. 554
Rarotonga, Cook Archip., i VIII. 401 ; Ra-
rotonga of to-day : J. Hutchin, XL
204 f
Rasak, Makran, VII. 402
Ras-el-Kheima, Oman, XIX. 57
Ras-el-Tabia or Magro, IX, 627, 632
Raseri : Carta . . . infezione malarica nel
Regno d'ltalia, VI. 194 f ; Popolazione
del Regno d'ltalia, XIX. 228 f
Rask, ancient town of, VII. 671
Raskem-darya, C. Asia, II. 62 ; VII. 197
Rassam, H. : Biblical lands, their topo-
graphy, etc., XII. 209 f; Tigris-Meso-
potamian railway and India, XL 92 f
BAVENSTEIN
Rat, J. N. : Carib language as spoken in
Dominica, XL 203 f
Ratard, L. : Archipel Hawaiien, I. 471 1
Ratburi, Siam, VI. 404
Rateau, iM. : Cloches sous-continentales,
II. 477 t
Ratelstein en Styrie, Caverne de : C.
Hereus, XIV. 221 1
Rathbone, E. P. : Goldfields of Ontario
and Br. Columbia, XL 454 f
Rathborne, A. B. : Camping and tramping
in Malaya, XII. 629 f
Ratzel, F. : Alpen inmitten der geschicht-
lichen Bewegungen, IX. 335 1 ; Anthro-
pogeographie, XIV. 124 f ; Aiithropo-
geographische Beitrage, VI. 586 f ;
Biography, II. 282 f; Corse; Etude
anthropogeographique, XIV. 453 f ;
XV. 58 §, 434 f; Deutschland, Ein-
fiihrung in die Heimatkunde, XIII.
555 t ; Erde und das Leben, XIX. 242 f,
500 §; Geographische Methode in der
Ethnographic, X. 239 f; Gesetze des
raumlichen Wachstums der Staaten,
VIII. 195 1 ; History of mankind, VII.
118 f ; XIII. 569 f; Irrigation value of
snow in N.W.America, I. 358, Kant-
Laplacesche Hypothese und die Geo-
graphic, XIX. 406 f ; Korsische Stixlte,
XIV. 577 f ; Lnge im Mittelpunkt des
geogrftphisohen Unterrichtcs, XV.
H8f; XIX. 241 f; Politische Geo-
graphie, XL 459 f ; XIII. 171 § ; (Do. :
H. Hertzberg), XIII. 99 f ; Politisch-
geographische Riickblickc, XL 564 f ;
XII. 93 f, 105 f ; Ursprung der Arier in
geographischen Licht, XIX. 409 f ;
Vereinigten Staaten von Amcrika, IV.
378 f ; Wasser in der Landschaft, XX.
130f; work in U.S.A., VI. 452; Zcit-
forderung in den Entwickelungswissen-
schaften, XX. 252 f ; Zur Kustonont-
wickelung, VI. 199 f
Rauriserthal . . . seiner Geschichte und
Kultur : P. A. Ebner, IX. 676 f
Ravasanja river, IX. 376
Ravcneau, L. : Bibliographie geographique
annuelle, XVI. 591 f ; XVIII. 556 f ;
Chine e'conomique, etc., XIII. 453 f ;
Travaux des Russes dans 1'Asie septen-
trionale, XIII. 321 f
Ravenstein, E. G. —
Anglo-French boundaries in W. Africa,
XII. 73 *
Benue and Anglo-German treaty of
November 15, 1893, III. 42 *
Climate of tropical Africa, VI. 385 §;
XL 70; XII. 378; XIII. 559 f;
XIV. 226 f, 547; XV. 420; XVI.
249 f; XVII. 552 f; XVIII. 509
Garstin's report ... on Upper Nile,
XVIII. 398 *
Italian explorations in upper basin of
Jub, III. 134 *
Journal of first voyage of Vasco da
Gama, XIL20§, 219 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
189
KAVENSTEIN
Bavenstein, E. G. — continued.
Lake Level of Victoria Nyanza, XVIII.
403*
Letter on determination of longitude
by photography, II. 557 ; on Waltze-
muller's globe of 1507, XX. 4G2
Map of Indian Empire, XVII. lOOf
Martin de Bohemia (Martin Behaim),
XVI. 590 f ; XVIII. 509 ; XX. 250 f
Medal awarded to, XIX. 629, 648 ; XX.
115
Obituary of A. d'Abbadie, IX. 569 ; of
Sir S. W. Baker, III. 152 ; of V. L.
Cameron, III. 429 ; of G. Rohlfs, VIII.
184 ; of J. Thomson, VI. 289
Philip's Handy Volume Atlas of the
world, VI. 299 f ; XVII. 101 f ; Sys-
tematic Atlas, III. 355 f ; VI. 298 f
Recent explorations in S.E. Congo
Basin, I. 223 *
territorial arrangements in
Africa, IV. 54 *
Remarks on "Ancient kingdom of
Kongo," XIX. 558 ; on " Expedition
up Jub river," I. 222 ; on " Expedi-
tion . . . to Lake Rudolf," VIII. 238;
on " Expedition to Borgu," VI. 226 ;
on "Pjxpedition to Ruwenzori and
Tanganyika," VI. 322 ; on " Explora-
tions in Marotseland and neighbour-
ing regions," XVII. 133 ; on " From
Somali coast ... to Sudan," XX.
399 ; on " Influence of geographical
conditions," etc., XII. 586 ; on " Jour-
ney to summit of Mt. Kenya," XV.
479 ; on " Journeys in Marotse and
Mashikolumbwe countries," IX. 148 ;
on Limits between geology and phy-
sical geography, II. 527 ; on " Pro-
posed geographical description of
British Is.," VII. 359; on "Road-
making and surveying in Br. E.
Africa," XIV. 291; on "Pre-Colum-
bian discovery of America," V. 233 ;
on " Travels and researches in Rho-
desia," XIII. 394
Report on meteorological observations
in Br. E. Africa, IV. 470 f
Researches on distribution of relative
humidity, XVI. 446
Strange adventures of Andrew Battell,
XIX. 745 §, 772 1
Voyages of Diogo Cao and Bartholomew
Dias, XVI. 625 * ; XVII. 455 f
Ravenstein, H. : Karte der Schweizer
Alpen, X. 658
Raverty, H. G. : Hinna" as remedy for
scurvy, I. 367 ; Independent Afghan or
Pataii tribes, III. 530 t ; Kafiristan and
Kafiri tribes, IX. 338 f ; letter on Sijil-
masiyah and Tafilet, VI. 189; on dis-
covery of Swat river, VIII. 525; on
geographical terms " Tirah " and " Af- j
ghanistan," XIII. 83; Mihran of Sind i
and its tributaries, I. 375 f ; XI. 311 t, !
432 §; Notes on Afghanistan, I. 162 §; J
BIOLUI
VII. 547; Tibbat three hundred and
sixty-five years ago, VI. 485 f
Ravier, S. L. : The'orie ge'ometrique do
compas de marine, XIII. 101 1
Ravines — Ravins sous-lacustres deg fleuves
glaciaires : A. Delebecque, IX. 583 f
Rawak Stupa, ruins at, XX. 606
Rawalpindi, district, Gazetteer, VII. 441 f
Rawlinson, Canon ; obituary, XX. 549
, Sir H. C. ; biography, f VI.
397; VII. 119; XV. 447; Memoir: G.
Rawlinson, XI. 689 f; XII. 528 1 ;
method of geographical research, VI. 9 ;
Notice sur: H. Cordier, VII. 119f;
obituary, V. 490
Rawlinson Sound, Franz Josef Land, III.
494
Rawson, H. E. ; Anticyclonic systems and
their movements, XII. 638 f
, Sir R. W. : Ocean highways,
Approaches to U.K., III. 436 f; re-
marks on President's Address, IV. 82;
Westport harbour, Xew Zealand, XIV.
464 1
Ray, S. H. ; remarks on " Anthropogeo-
graphy of Br. New Guinea," XVI. 440 ;
Texts in languages of Bismarck Archi-
pelago, VII. 218 f
• and A. C. Huddon : Languages
of Torres Straits, IX. 465 f
Ray Lankester : see Lankester
Ray an, \Vadi, I. 56; IV. 182; note by
Schweinfurth on salt in, IV. 377 t
Rayner, J. A. : Trip in French Ardennes,
IV. 468 f
Raymond, P. : Rivieres souterraines de la
Dragonniere et de Midro'i, X. 646 f
Reale, C. : Cordone litoraneo presso Ispra
sul Lago Maggiore, X. 452 f
Realm of Nature : H. R. Mill, V. 184 f
Reban, Wadi, Arabia, XII. 55
Rebello, J. J. de B. : A edade de Affonso
de Albuquerque, X. 234 1
Rebeur-Paschwitz, E. L. A. V.; (bio-
graphy): G. Gerland, IX. 468 1 ;
Horizontalpendel-Beobachtungen, VII.
219 f ; Vorschlage zur Errichtung . . .
Erdbeben-Stationen, VII. 220 1
Rebhann, A. : Wachstum der Bevolkerung
in Oesterreich-Ungarn, XVIII. 546 f
Read, C. H. ; remarks on " Fourth journey
in Persia," XIX. 170
Reber, R. : Erdkrummung und Refraktion,
III. 537 1
Recherche Bay, Spitzbergen, VI. 549;
XIV. 61
Reclus, E. : A great globe, XII. 401 * >
(Bin grosser Globus), XIII. 327 1;
Attila de Gerando, XI. 689 1 ; Chine et
la diplomatic europeenne, XVII. 320 f ;
Colombia, trs. F. J. Vergara, IV. 379 f ;
East and West, IV. 472 1; Enseigne-
ment de la geographic, XVII. 682 1 ;
Evolution of cities, VI. 200 f ; Extreme-
Orient, XIII. 453 f ; He'gemonie de
1'Europe, IV. 374 f, 465 §; letter on
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
490
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RECLUS
canal and port of St. Louis-du-Rhone,
IV. 574; medal awarded to, III. 420;
IV. 78 ; Nouvelle geographic universelle,
I. 187 t ; HI. 164 f ; IV. 158 § ; Do. (M.
Rcclus and), VI. 397 1; On origin of
name of Sierra Leone, IX. 558 ; Perse,
XIV. 225 f, 335 f; Phenicie et les
Pheniciens, XVI. 124 f, 259 t ; Progress
of mankind, IX. 345 f ; Projet de . . .
globe terrestre a 1'echelle du cent-
millieine, VII. 117 .
Reclus, E. and O. : L'Afrique australe,
XVIII. 331 f; L'Empire du milieu,
XIX. 768 f
— , E., and R. de Olascoaga: Para-
guay, VII. 565 f
-, O. : Le plus beau royaume sous
le ciel, XIV. 330 f
Reclus-Guyou, G. P. : School Orrery,
XVII. 456 f ; see Guyou
Rcculver, position of, IX. 432
Red clay, XIX. 694, 705, 708
Red Lake region, Keewatin ; Dowling's
surveys in, VIII. 299
River (Canada) — Physical geography
of Red River valley f D. B. Dowliug,
XIX. 774 f; XX. 454 §; Worthies of
Old Red River: G. Bryce, IX.
-107 1
(Tongking), XIV. 381 ; Navi-
gabilite du fleuve Rouge : L. Escaude,
VI. 486 f
-, or Ma Chu, Tibet, IX. 216
Red Rock Country, Cliff villages of: J.
W. Fewkcs, XI.' 97 t
Creek and lakes, IX. 328
Red Sea —
Admiralty surveys, XIV. 85
Berichte der Commission fiir oceano-
graphische Forschungen ; Rothen
Meerc, XX. 130 f
Chemische Untersuchungen in der nord-
lichen Halfte des Rothen Meeres : K.
Natterer, XII. 329 t
Currents in : W. H. Hood, VII. 221 f
Delimitation of Franco-Italian frontier
on, XVII. 529
Deutsche Kohlenstation im Rothen
Meere: K. von Bruchhausen, XIX.
106 f
Hydrographische Forschungen im
Rothen Meere, X. 460 f
Meteorological charts, VI. 108 f
Mikroskopischen organismen : E. Gr'affe,
XL 322 f
Morfologia e genesi del Mar Rosso : A.
Issel, XVIII. 239 f
Oceanographische Forschungen im
Rothen Meere, XIV. 233 f
On either side of the Red Sea : E. N.
Buxton, VI. 487 t
Origine et formation dc la Mer Rouge :
A. Issel, XVI. 589 1
Passage of, by Israelites : A. B. Tulloch,
VIII. 310 f
Pelagische Thierwelt des Rothen
REFRACTION
Red Sea — continued.
Meeres : A. Steuer, XI. 322 f ; XIII.
98 f
Physikalisch-oceaiiographischen Unter-
suchungen im Rothen Meere : . J.
Luksch, VIII. 402 §, 424 f ; XV. 445 t
Plankton of, XL 75
Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Pilot : J.
Phillips, XVII. 219 f
Pdla expedition, VI. 388 ; VIII. 180 ;
XII. 571 ; Expedition S.M. Schiff
Pola in das Rothe Meere : P. E. von
Pott, XIX. Ill f
Why so called : J. S. King, XII. 632 f
Zoo-geographical discoveries : T. Fuchs
on, XX. 233
Redlich, O. : Ortsnamen der ostlichen
Alpenlauder, XL 307 f
Redway, T. S. : First landfall of Colum-
bus, V. 401 f
, J. W. : Influence of rainfall on
commercial development, f I. 183 ; IV.
190; XVII. 452; Natural geographies,
X. 656 f ; New basis of geography, XIX.
368 §, 410 f; Refilling of Salton lake,
II. 170 ; Status of geographical teaching,
III. 352 f ; Text books of geography, II.
93 f ; Treeless plains of U.S. III. 209 * ;
What is physiography ? VII. 338 f
and R. Hinman : Natural
advanced geography, XII. 441 f, 529 §
Reed, E. C. : Invasion de laugosta en
Chile, I. 471 1
, F. R. C. : Geological history of rivers
of E. Yorkshire, XVIII. 209 §, 323 f ;
Handbook to geology of Cambridgeshire,
XII. 203 f, 519 §
, H. : Photography applied to sur-
veying, I. 380 f
, J. H. : Elements of map projection,
IX. 244 f ; Fashoda and Bahr-cl-Ghazal,
XIV. 459 f ; Popular geography in
Manchester, VIII. 521; Practical geo-
graphy in Manchester, X. 345 f ; Trans-
vaal from without, XVI. 252 f
Reef knolls, Formation of: R. H. Tidde-
man, XVII. 563 f
Rees, J. D. : Fortnight in Finland, III.
157 1 ; Madras, the Southern Satrapy,
XVIII. 230 f
, J. R. : Variation of latitude, X. 124 f
Reeves, E. A. : Deflection of plumb-line
in India, XIX. 615 * ; S. C. N. Grant's
occultation method, XL 165 * ; Nansen
and his lunar tables, XIII. 459 f
-, J. S. : International beginnings of
Congo Free State, V. 283 f
, W. P. : The Long White Cloud
(New Zealand), XIII. 326 f
Refraction (see also Atmosphere)—
Erreur de refraction dans le nivellement
geometrique : C. Lallemand, IX. Ill t
Refractions extraordinaires : A. Dcle-
becque, IX. 582 f
Refraktionstafeln : L. Ambroun, III.
76 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
491
REFRACTOMETER
Refractometer for determining density of
sea-water, VI. 100
Regan, W. F. : Boer and Uitlander, VIII.
190 t; Plan of Witwatersrand gold-
fields, XI. 21 Of
Regaud, C. : Au col Dongouz-Oroun,
XIII. 454 f
Regel, F. : Forstwirtsclmftliches vom
Thuringerwald, III. 485 f ; Kolumbien,
XV. 669 f; Reisebriefe aus Colombia,
IX. 342 t; X. 330, 457 1; XL 318 f;
Reisen im Berglande von Antioquia,
XX. 248 f; Do. im Nordwestlichen
Kolumbien, XII. 214 1 ; Thuringen ; ein
geographischcs Handbuch, VIII. 641 f ;
X. 207 §
Regelsperger, G. : Biography of L.
Drapeyron, XVII. 682 f ; Occupation
des territories du Tchad, XVIII.
456 f
Regillo, Sul vero sito del lago : T. Ash by,
XII. 92 f
Regina Margherita lake, E. Africa, VI.
384 ; VIII. 222 ; X. 439 ; XII. 77 ; XX.
384
Registan sand desert, IX. 405, 672
Regnault, F. : Andorre, XIII. 317 t ;
Langue fran9aise dans le Valais, XII.
202 f ; Role des montagnes dans la
distribution des races, I. 91 f> 175 §
Rehbock, T. : Deutsch-Siidwestafrika, XI.
198 f ; XIII. 323 f, 421 § ; Wirthschaft-
liche Werth der Subtropen, etc., XIX.
408 f
Rchmann, A. : Moranenlandschaft in der
Hohen Tatra, etc., III. 250 f
Reibisch, P. : Gestaltungsprincips der
Erde, XIX. 780 t
Reich, E. : Austria-Hungary and the
Ausgleich, XL 564 f
Reichard, P.: Zur Frage der Austrock-
nung Afrikas, VII. 11 2 1
Reiche, K. : Thermen von Chilian in Chile,
VII. 335 1
Reichelt, G. T. : Der Tsangpo-Brahma-
putrafluss, X. 228 f
Reid, A. : From Peking to Petersburg,
XIII. 453 f; Chin-Lushai Land, III.
345 t
, C. : Geology of country round Ring-
wood and Southampton, XX. 553 t :
Great lakes, 1. 185 1 ; remarks on " Sea-
beaches and sandbanks," XL 651
, H. ; remarks on "Exploration in
Caroline Is.," XIII. 134
, H. F. : Glacier Bay and its glaciers,
IX. 342 f ; Report of expedition to Muir
glacier, Alaska, III. 532 f; Variations
of glaciers, VI. 395 f
, P. C. : Journey up the Machili, IX.
143*; Journeys in Linyanti region,
XVII. 573 * ; Regime of Okavango
river, XV. 186; Survey of Linyanti
river, XV. 65
, Sir W. : Some first impressions, XL
87 f
RZJOU
Reifferscheid, A. : Aus der Geschichte
zweior Dorfer in Pommern, XVII. 206 1
Reilly, S. A. : Geography in Model
Department, Normal School, XV. 200 t
Reimer, D. : Dmitschland in Ostasien ;
Provinz Shantung, XII. 108 f
Rein, J. : Bestimmung der mittleren
Dichte der Erde, XV. 87 1; Columbus
und Seine vier Reisen, L 187 t ; Eine
Woche in Samarkand und am Seraf-
schan, XII. 208 f ; Erolx-rung und
Besicdelung der La Plata-Lander, XVI.
253 f; Flatey and Codex Flateyensis,
VIII. 295; Fortentwicklung . . . des
japanischen Kunstgewerbes, VII. 441 f ;
Influence of New World upon Old, L
539*; On changes in river-cmirses,
VIII. 404; Seebeben von Ka"maishi,IX.
443 §, 460 f ; (Map), IX. 471 1 ; Span-
ischen Sierra Nevada, XV. 548 f
Reina, V. : Attrazione locale nella Specola
geodetica di S. Pietro in Vincoli, VII.
219 f ; Determinazione astronomica di
latitudine, etc., XVI. 256 1 ; XX. 552 f
Reinach, L. de : Le Laos, XIX. 524 t
Reindeer lake, N. Canada, VI. 440
Reindorf, C. C. : History of Gold Const
and Asante, VII. 564 f
Reinicke, F. ; Samoa, XX. 129 f; Ver-
haltnisse auf den Samoa-Inseln, XIV.
464 f ; Wirtschaftliche Bedeutung
Samoas, XVI. 255 f
Reiner, J. : Babia Gora, XVII. 545 f ; Das
Verbrechen von Staudpunkte der Geo-
graphic, XX. 472 f
Reingruber, J. : Biography of K. R. von
Scherzer, XX. 473 f
Reinhard, R. : Deutschen Seehandels-
stadte, XIX. 650 1
Reinhertz, C. : Die Schatzungsgenauigkeit
an Massstaben, VII. 447 t
Reinisch, L. : Aegypten und Abessinien,
X. 229 f ; Egitto'e I'Abissinia, X. 340 f ;
Egypt and Abyssinia, IX. 314 * ; Medal
to celebrate birthday of, XX. 661
Reinhold, A. W. : Deviation of compass,
VI. 201 f
Reinstein, J. B. : Address at University
of California, XL 686 f
Reis, J. Batalha : see Batalha-Reis
Reischel, G. : Entwickelungsgeschichte
Thuringens, XL 565 f; ThUringische
Bauernhaus, XIII. 88 f ; Wustung Brei-
tenfurt bei Wenigensommern, XL 192 f ;
Wustung Sommeringen bei Pabstorf,
XL 448 f
Reiss, L. : see Riess
Rejaf, Sudan, XX. 615; capture of, X.
213
Rejang, Phoenician characters in, VII.
659
river, Borneo; H. M. Killer's
journey up, XL 179
Rejou : Huit mois a Tombouctou, XIII.
92 1 ; surveys of lakes in Timbuktu re-
gion, VIII. 72, 638
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
492
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
REKSTADT
Eekstadt, J. : Om Svartisen og dens
Gletschere, I. 82 f
Relief Maps : see under Maps
Religions — Map of religions of the world,
etc.: G. Philip, VI. 204 f; Short
studies in science of comparative : J.
G. R. Forlong, XIII. 460 f, 668
Reman state, Malay Pen., IV. 233
Rembesdal glacier lake, Norway : A. F.
M. Ferryman, IV. 524 *
Reminolfi, G. : Risorse natural! del
Piauhy, IX. 342 f
Remy, F. : Climatologia del puerto del
Callao, XV. 85 f
Renan, H., J. Perchot, et W. Ebert : De-
termination de la latitude, XIII. 327 t
Renard, A. F. : Enseignemeiit de le geo-
graphic, XII. 106 f ; Geographie a
1'Universite de Vienne, XII. 106 f ; see
Arctowski
Renault, E. : Baume-les-Messieurs, III.
528 f ; Grotte de Baume-les-Messieurs,
X. 546 f ; Jura souterrain, IX. 335 f
Renaud, G. : Travaux publics et chemins
de fer au Tonkin, VII. Ill f
Rendile tribe, E. Africa, II. 536; VIII.
231 ; XIX. 216
Rendle, J. J., and M. D. Lovat : Solfa-
taras of Vanua Lava, VII. 566 f
Rene-Moreno, G. : Ultimos dias colouiales
en el Alto-Peru, XIII. 683 f
Renihue river, Patagonia, XVI. 192;
Chilenischo Renihue-Expedition : P.
Kriiger, XVI. 372 f, 585 f
Rennell, J. : Geographical work, VI. 7,
10; Major Jas. Rennell and rise of
modern English geography : Sir C. R.
Markham, VI. 101 f
Renny-Tailyour ; surveys in Shan States,
IV." 32
Renong, Siam, VI. 534
Repiquet, J. : Sultanat d'Anjouan (lies
Comores), XVIII. 231 f
Rer Hersi, tribe, Somaliland, IX. 54
Reschen-Scheideck, Lakes of : D. Milliner
on, XVII. 302
Besearch, H.M.S. ; Work in Fseroe Chan-
nel, IX. 564
Research in geographical science : H. R.
Mill, XVIII. 407 *
Reshiat or Darsonich, tribe, E. Africa,
VIII. 226 ; XI. 382
Resht, trade reports, VI. 568; XII.
629 f
Restif, P. : Guarani grammar and vocabu-
lary, VI. 197 f, 198 f
Retzius, G. : Om de . . . antropologiska
undersokningarna i Sverige, XV. 662 f
Reunert, T. : Diamonds and gold in S
Africa, III. 72
Re'union —
Agriculture a la : L. O'Zoux, X. 650 f
Crags and craters : W. D. Oliver, XI
239 f
Fauna, VII. 284
L'lle de la : G. Verschuur, XV. 83 f
EEY-PAILHADE
R e'union — continued .
Notice sur la: A. G. Garsault, XVI
700 f
Population de la : L. O'Zoux, IX. 340 f,
665 §
Souvenirs Creoles de Bourbon : H. La-
caze, L 85 f
Trade Rep., XV. 439 t
Reusch, H. : Bommeloen og Karmoen med
omgiwelser geologisk beskrevne, I.
180 f; Braesjoeri fordums tid, XVI.
572 f ; Folk og natur i Finmarken,
VII. 328 1; Geografie for Middel-
skolen, XVI. 133 f ; Geologiske iaktto-
gelser . . . Foemundsjoen, etc., XI.
192 f ; Jordskjselv i Norge, IX. 677 1 ;
Kortfattet Geografi, IX. 116 f ; Last
stage of ice age in C. Scandinavia,
XVI. 694 f ; Norwegian coast plain,
III. 513 ; IV. 186 f ; Timanske bjerg-
kjaedesystern i Norge, XVI. 572 f ;
Timanschen Gebirgssystcms, XVII.
85 f ; Varangerfiord region and forth-
coming solar eclipse, VII. 439 f
Reuss, R. : L' Alsace au dix-scptieme
sieclc, etc., XII. 321 f ; XIII. 555 f
Reuter, J. N. : Russia in Finland, XIV.
112 f
Reveillerc, P. E. M. ; biography, XIII.
219 f
Revelli, P. : II viaggio di Vitaliano Donati,
XIV. 459 f
Reventazon river, Costa Rica, X. 70
Reverchon, L. : La inontrc dans le Jura,
XI. 447 1
Revilliod, J. T. : Viaje de Saigon a Bang-
kok, X. 649 f
Revue river, E. Africa, II. 508; V.
32
Rey, R. : Le Royaume de Cottius, etc.,
XIII. 556 f
Reyer, E. : Geologischc und Gcographische
Experimente, I. 283 f ; V. 396 f
Reyes, Don R. : Exploration of unknown
regions of S. America, XX. 128 f
Reykholt, Iceland, III. 270
Reykjanes pen., Iceland, XIII. 257, 273 ;
Thoroddsen's Forshung auf Reykjanes,
VII. 328 1
Reynolds, J. B. : Class excursions in
Wales and England, XIX. 241 f ; re-
marks on " Teaching of geography,"
XIX. 81 ; Teaching of geography in
Switzerland and N. Italy, XV. 92 f,
184 §
, O. : James Prescott Joule
(Biography), L 283 f
Reynolds-Ball, E. A. : Cairo of to-day,
XL 314 f; XX. 669 1; Jerusalem;
Practical guide, XVIII. 326 f ; Medi-
terranean winter resorts, I. 91 f ; VII.
685 f ; XIII. 689 f
Rey-Pailhade J. de: Application simul-
taneo et parallele du systeme decimal,
etc., VI. 394 f ; Extension du systeme
de'cimal aux mesures du temps et des
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
493
RHAETO-ROMANSH
angles, XI. 573 f ; (Projet do), IX.
582 f; Temps de'cimal, VII. 117 1
Rhaeto-Romaush language, boundary of,
XII. 310
Rhamm, K. : Fortschritte der tschecho-
slavischen Ethnographie, IX. 337 1 1
Heutige Stand der dcutschen Hausforr-
schung, IX. 573 f, 67(3 1 ; Zur Entwicke-
lung des slavischen Speichers, XVI.
119t, 573 f
Rhee wall, from Ronmey to Appledore,
IX. 545
Rhees, W. J. : Smithsonian Miscellaneous
collections, XIX. 775 f
Rhind Lectures in Archeology, Scottish
land-names : Sir H. Maxwell) IV. 84 f
Rhine—
Arching of current line, VIII. 405
Orographische Studie am Knie des
Rheines : F. von Huene, XVIII. 104 f,
210 §
Re'gime et navigation du Rhin : B.
Auerbach, I. 373 t
Regulation of : A. Oelwein, II. 277 t
Rhein - Weser - Elbe - Canal (Deutsche
Rundschau), XII. 536 f
Rhine from Rotterdam to Constance :
K. Baedeker, VIII. 528 f ; XVI. 365 t
Rijn van onzen tizd als groote Handels-
weg : A. Beekmau, VI. 293 t
Verhouding tusschen den Rijn en het
landijs : J. Lorie, XX. 239 f
Rhine Province —
Distribution of population in ; E. Am-
brosius on, XVIII. 438
Niederschlagsverhaltnisse der Mittlc-
rem Rheinprovinz : P. Polis, XIV.
675 f ; XV. 641 §
Studienausflug in das rheinisch west-
falische Industriegebiet : F. Lampc,
XX. 465 f
Rhinoceros remains in E. Mongolia ;
ObruchefFs discovery of, XV. 60
Rhins : see Dutreuil du Rhins
Rhirmo-jong or Tao-tang-ho stream, III.
364
Rhoades ; longitudes of lake Nyasa, XIV.
319 ; Map of Do., XII. 580 * ; Survey of
Do., XX. 68 *
Rhode, J. J. : Argentiscli-chilenischen
Grenzstreit, VII. 680 f
Rhode I.—
Local maps in Rhode Island schools,
VIII. 179
Queen's river moraine in : J. B. Wood-
worth and C. F. Marbut, VIII. 654 f
State map of, as aid to study of geo-
graphy : W. M. Davis, VIII. 654 f
Rhodes, C . ; obituary, XIX. 644; Study
of a career : H. Hensman, XIX. 782 f
— T. : Jamaica and . . . mail service,
XIX. 776 f; Steamship Guide, XX.
252 f
Rhodes — Geologic von Rhodus : A.
Philippson, XVIII. 231 t ; Geologische
Uebersichtskarte : G. von Bukowski,
RHODOSHETHIA
XIV. 455 1; L'lle de: L. de Launay,
XVII. 210 f
Rhodesia-
Ancient ruins of, XIII. 381 ; R. N.
Hall and W. G. Neal, XIX. 495 §,
772 f
Art, letter from W. Cope land on, XIV.
101
Campaign in : R. S. Baden- Powell, XI.
684 f
Economic geography of: J. Bryce on,
X. 474
Economic value of: F. C. Selous, X.
649 1
Geodetic survey, XIV. 667
History of: H. Hensman, XVII.
322 f
Map: E. Stanford, t VI. 590; IX. 119;
XIII. 333 ; XV. 678
Mining, information as to : Br. S.
Africa Co., XVI. 700 t
Rhodesia and its mines in 1898 : W. F.
Wilkinson, XIII. 560 1 ; Rhodesia, its
goldfields and prospects, XI. 313 f
Monomotapa ; its monuments, etc. : Hon.
A. Wilmot, IX. 239 1, 325 §
Progress, XV. 535; XVIII. 534
Prospects of: F. C. Holland, X.
551 1
Recent travels in, and Bechuanaland :
C. E. Fripp, IX. 68 If
Reports — Administration, XII. 211 1;
XV. 535 §; XVI. 487 1; XVIII.
533 §, 550 1
Rhodesia, 1889-99 (Simpkin & Co.),
XIV. 582 t
(Scottish G. Mag."), XV. 666 1
of to-day : E. F. Knight, V.
181 1
- and its government : H. C.
Thomson, XIII. 421 §, 560 1
Sunshine and storm in : F. C. Selous,
IX. 240 t; X. 173 §
Surveys, XIX. 376
Travels and researches in : H.
Schlichter, XIII. 376 * ; XIV. 458 1
Rhodesia, N. — Choma Division of Mweru
district: H. Croad, XI. 617 1; Ex-
plorations W. of Loangwa river: C.
D. Hoste, XI. 624 1 ; G. Gray's exj>e-
ditiou, XV. 283 ; Photographs : G.
Gray, XIX. 120 ; P. M. Sykes, XIX.
248"
, N.E.— Boundaries, XV. 282;
Explorations of French " White
Fathers" in : H. Maitre, XX. 324*;
Penetration psxr les missionaires ffan-
9ais: H. Maitre, XX. 357 1; Travel
and trade routes in, etc., XIX. 598 * .
, S. — Information for intending
settlers, XVIII. 231 1 ; Orders in
Council, XIV. 338; Precis of infor-
mation concerning : C. T. Dawkins,
XIV. 338 f
— Station, Lake Mwcru, I. 527
Rhodosto3thia rwst-u, IX. 503, 520, 526
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
494
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RHONE
Rhone—
Amenagement industriel du : A Sou-
leyre, XII. 92 f
Aper9U sur la structure generale, etc. :
C. Deperet, VI. 483 f
Canals— Canal and Port of Saint Louis,
IV. 574 ; Canaux du Rhone : F. Sau-
vaire-Jourdan, XVII. 671 1 ; Rhone-
Marseilles Canal, IV. 269- (J. C.
Roux), IV. 184 f
Canon du Rhone et le Lac do Geneve :
G. Bourdon, IV. 280 f ; VI. 579 f
Glacier — Circulation des eaux dans le
glacier du : F. A. Forel, XIII. 212 f ;
XV. 546 f ; Vermessungen wahrend
25 Jahren : E. Hagenbach-Bischoff,
XIX. 395 f
Eddies of: H. Faye, II. 476 f
History of: C. Lentheric, I. 180 f
Observations . . . du Delta du Rhone :
Flahault et Combes, VI. 96 f
Rhone suisse tributaire du Rhin : M.
Lugeon, IX. 337 t
and Dranse, A. Delebecquc's
observations on, III. 234
Vallee du Rhone de Lyon a Avignon :
J. Ronjat, XVII. 206 f
Variations in level, IV. 562
Rhyndacus river, Mysia, IX. 154, 262, 269
Ria Ghata Deshek, IX. 56
Riban, C. : La Tunisie, Histoire dc la
colonisation, VII. 215 f
Ribbe, C. : Journey to Bougainville I.,
IV. 568, 580 f ; Reisen in der Siidsee :
Dr. O. Schneider, VII. 330 f
Ribaud, M. : Japou liistorique et artis-
tique, XIV. 115 f ; Un e'te' au Japon
boreal, XI. 90 f
Ricardc-Seaver, F. J. : Diamonds and
gold, V. 182 f
Ricchieri, G. : Congresso Geografico In-
ternazionale di Londra, VII. 341 f ;
Colonizzazione c Conquista, XIV. 346 f ;
Correzione dei nomi locali nolle carte
... la Sicilia, XIV. 454 f L'ltalia e
1'unificcazione mondiale del tempo, V.
399 f; L'ltalia in Cina, XIV. 456 f;
Piccolo Annuario Geografico e Statistico,
XIX. 243 f ; Studi di storia della goo-
grafia antica, XIV. 235 f ; Studi geogra-
fici . . . nell' educazione moderna, X.
345 f ; Tre escursione in provincia di
Messina, XIX. 650 f
G. e O. Marinelli : Toponomas-
tica e Topolessigrafia, XIX. 663 f
Ricco, A . : Determinazione della gravita
. . . nella Sicilia, XII. 427 1
e G. Saya : Osservazioni meteoro-
logische . . . dell' Etna, XIII. 97 t
Rice, B. L. : Mysore Gazetteer, XIV. 115 f
Rice— Cultur des Reises, etc., XII. 101 f
Richard, A. de : Roumanie a vol d'oiseau,
VI. 580 f
• , J. : Appareil a de'moutrer quo la
quantite des gaz dissous, etc., IX. 583 f ;
Campagne scicntifique de la Princesse
RICHTER
Alice en 1901, XX. 472 f; Campagnes
scientifiqucs du Prince du Monaco,
XVI. 589 f ; Faune des eaux douces
des lies Canaries, XI. 453 f ; Museum
oceanographique de Monaco, XVI. 131 f
Richard, M. Garston : Tchc-Kiang, XVII.
208 f
Richards, Sir G. H. : Biography, IX.
469 f; remarks 011 F. Nansen's Arctic
journey, I. 29 ; Report of Navigation of
Mersey, f I. 467 ; III. 528 ; VII. 561
, H. : Account of Bay of Balik
Papan, XVI. 474
— , T. H. H. : Gold Coast Colony,
XI. 197 1
Richardson, G. F. : Survey, practical and
precise, XVIII. 459 f
, R. : Corsica ; Notes on recent
visit, V. 395 1 ; Physiography of Edin-
burgh, XX. 554 f ; River terminology,
XVI. 376 f
-, surveys in Canada, X. 625
Richarz, F., and O. Krigar-Menzel : Gra-
vitation constante, IX. 582 f
Richmond, M. de : Vacher de la Caze,
prince d'Amboule, XVII. 327 t
Richet, E. : Alaska, XII. 100 f ; Au Klon-
dyke, XI. 570 f ; Projet d'expedition au
Labrador, XIV. 119f
Richter, E. : Arbeiten der Gletscher kom-
mission, XIII. 460 f ; Aus Norwegen,
IX. 336 f ; Bibliotheca Gcographica
Germanise, VIII. 633 §, 647 1 ; X. 547 t ;
Biography, XI. 208 f ; Erlauterungen
. . . der osterreichischen Alpensecn,
XI. 307 1; Gebirgshebung und Thal-
bildung, XVI. 373 f ; Geomorpholo-
gische Beobachtungen aus Norwegen,
VIII. 189f; Do. Uiitersuchungen in
den Hochalpen, XVII. 205 f, 301 §;
Gletscher Norwegens, IX. 233 f;
Gletscherkonfcrenz im 1899, XVI.
233 §, 257 ; Glctschersturz von Simpeln,
XIX. 104 f ; Gletschcrschwankungon
in Norwegen, VIII. 189 f ; Grenzen
der Geographic, XVII. 219 f ; Gron-
land-Expedition den Gescllschaft fiir
Erdkunde, XIV. 232 f; Historischen
Atlas der o'sterreichischen Alpenlander,
VIII. 526 f; Mathias Burgklehners
Tirolische Landtafeln, XIX. 785 f;
Morphologic von Norwegen, XIX. 228 f ;
Neue Ergebnisse . . . der Gletscher-
Forschung, XIV. 232f,316§; Norwe-
gische Strandebene, VIII. 412 f ; Stc-
hende Seespiegelschwankungen auf
dem Traunsee, XIV. llOf; Variations
pe'riodiques des Glaciers, XV. 198f;
XVIII. 239 f 5 Wissenschaftliche Erfor-
schung der Ostalpen, etc., V. 178 f
, Haupt. : Ethnographische Noti-
zen iiber den Bezirk Bukoba, XVI.
250 1 ; Lebensweize . . . des Bezirks
Bukoba, XVI. 368 f
, J. : Streit um die Mosquito-
Kuste, VII. 445 1
* Paper or loug art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
495
EICHTHOFEN
Richthofen, Baron F. von ; biography : C.
Rohrbach, XVII. 827 f; China, Japan,
and Korea, IV. 556 * ; Count Szechenyi's
travels in E. Asia, III. 311*; Friede
von Schimonoseki, VI. 295 f ; Geolo-
gisehe Bau von Schantung, XII. 95 t ;
Geomorphologische Studien aus Ostasien,
XVII. 320 f; XVIII. 455 t ; XIX.
214 § ; XX. 555 f ; importance! of Kiau-
chou, XI. 434 ; Karte des nordostlichen
China, XVI. 708 f ; Kiautschou, seine
Weltstellung und voraussichtliche
Bedeutung, XI. 450 f ; Neue geologische
Karte von Oesterreich, XIII. 554 f ;
Position of Lob-nor, XI. 656 ; Proposed
Antarctic expedition, XIII. 409 ; Recht-
schreibung des Namens Kiautschou, XI.
450 f ; Schantung und seine Eingangs-
pforte Kiautschou, XII. 430 f, 608 §;
Schauplatz des Krieges zwischen Japan
und China, V. 87 f ; Stepped faults in
E. Asia, XVII. 658 ; Testimonial to, on
60tb birthday, II. 382 f
, Baron W. von : Reise durch
Formosa im Jahr 1900, XX. 353 f
Richthofen cape, XI. 120
peak, Franz Josef Land, X.
186, 336 ; XI. 120
Rickmers, Mrs. : Journey through Khanate
of Bokhara, XIV. 617; XVI. 248 f
, W. R.: Ararat, VII. 110 f;
Barren dor Danduschka, XIV. 582 f ;
Bokhara, XVI. 366 f; explorations in
Trans-Caucasia, VI. 472 ; Kartsch-Chal
in Transkaukasien, XVII. 448 f ; Photo-
graphs of Russian Turkestan and Bo-
khara, XV. 96 ; Reise nach Ost-Bochara,
X. 120 1; Travels in Bokhara, XIV.
596 * ; Uschba, XIV. 680 f ; Uschba im
Kaukasus, XIV. 116 f
Biddell, W. : Map of neighbourhood of
Swatow, XV. 450 f
Ridgway : Birds of N. and Middle America,
XIX. 774 f ; Birds of Galapagos Archip.,
XIII. 457 f
Rielxiw und Zimmermann : Die deutschc
Kolonial-Gesetzgebung, XII. 220 f
Riehl, H. von ; Biography, XI. 689 f
Ries, Das: C. Gruber, XV. 293 f; XIX.
766 f ; Vulcanische Ries bei Nordlin-
gen : H. H. Branco und Prof. Fraas,
XX. 350-f
Riesen-Gebirge —
Glacialabgerungen des: J. Partsch,
XIX. 394 f; Vergletscherung des,
zur Eiszeit : Id., IV. 269 §, 280 1
Holienbestimmungen . . . im Riesen-
gebirge : A. Galle, VII. 676 f
Lakes of the ; O. Zacharias' investiga-
tions, VI. 565 ; X. 323
G. B. Mendelssohn und seine Sehilde-
rung des : P. Kammerling, XIX.
241 f
Riess, L. : Geschichte der Insel Formosa,
X. 550 f ; History of English factory at
Hirado, XV. 295 1; William Adams
RIO
und Sein Grab in Homiinura, XX.
472 f
Rietfontein, S. Africa, II. 38
Rift valleys of E. Africa, IV. 297, 30 1 ;
XIX. 2*
Riga: K. Schubert, IX. 458 f ; population,
IX. 658; Trade Rep., XV. 294 t
Rigby, G. C. : History of operations in N.
Arakan, etc., XIII. 90 1; Photographs
of ... Chin Hills, X. 464; Report on
S. Chin Hills, XI. 546 §; Tour through
N. Shan States, IX. 338 f
Riggs, S. R. : Dakota grammar texts and
ethnography, VI. 197 1
Righas, Monographic de la Tribu des : M.
Yenoudet, VIII. 531 f
Rig-i-Chichagun, Persia, VII. 33
Rig-i-Rawan sand-hill, musical sounds
made by, IX. 454, 571
Rigo district, New Guinea, XVI. 284
Rijn, A. P. van : Tocht naar de Boven-
Sadang, XX. 243 f
Rijnhart, S. C. ; journey in Tibet, XIV.
205 ; murdered, XVI. 556 ; Voyage de M.
et Mme. Rijnhart dans le Tibet oriental :
F. Grenard, XIV. 114 f ; With the
Tibetans in tent and temple, XIX.
230 f
Rikli, M. : Pflanzlichen Formationen der
Arktis, XX. 249 t, 344 §
Rila Dagh — J. Cviji6's surveys, IX. 87;
Rila mountains, XIII. 554 f ; Rila-
Gebirge und seine ehemalige Vergk't-
scherung: J. Cvijic, XIII. 87 t, 427 §
Riley, F. L. : Colonial Origins of New
England Senates, VII. 679 f
Rimatara; Annexation by France, XIX.
221
Rimbach, A. : Reise im Gebiet des oberen
Amazonas, XII. 191 §, 215 t
Rimbaud, M. : Les Tifiuar' dc la Gara des
Chorfa, XIX. 233 f
Rindermaun; longitude of Tabora, III.
426
Rind tribe, Baluchistan, VII. 391
Ringwood, Geology of country round : C.
Reid, XX. 553 f
Rink, H. : Nachhall der ersten Nansen
Expedition, Berichte der Eskimos . . .
in Godthaab, II. 566 f; Obituary: R.
Brown, III. 65
Rinsing, Pundit : Journeys in Kangchen-
juuga group, XIX. 456
Rio-Branco, B. de : Estados Unidos do
Brazil, VIII. 656 f
Rio de Janeiro— Trade Rep., XIV. 462 f ;
XVI. 584 f
Rio Grande do Sul —
Carta geographica do Estado do: J. L. .
N. de Azevedo, XX. 679 f
Deutsche Siedlung iiber See, etc. : A.
Funke, XX. 128 1
My life and work in : H. von Ihering,
IV. 284 f
Trade Rep., f XII. 635 ; XV. 440 ; XIX.
109
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
496
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RIO
Rio Grande do Sul — continued.
Vegetationen im : A. M. Lindman, XVI.
127 1
Rion defile, Journey in : S. Lominadze,
XI. 196 f
Riouw und Lingga-Archipel, XIV. 115 1
Ripa, E. Africa, IV. 100
Ripley, W. Z. : on Acclimatization, VIII.
643 ; Ethnic influence in vital statistics,
VIII. 426 f ; Geography as a Sociolo-
gical study, IX. 114 f ; Races of Europe,
XV. 433 f, 531 § ; Racial geography of
Europe, X. 450 f ; Selected biblio-
graphy of anthropology and ethnology
of Europe, XIV. 576 f
Ripol, J. : Calcul du point a la mer, VII.
684 f
Rippas, B. A. : Change of water-level in
relict-lake Mogilnoe, XI. 193 f
Ris, H. : Klein Mandailing Oeloe en
Pahantan, etc., VIII. 416 f
Rishahr, ancient site and history, IX. 313
Riston, V. : Oasis saharienne en Espagne ;
la foret do palmiers d'Elche, III. 158 f
Risut, cape, Arabia, VI. 119, 130
Ritchie, J. : List of books on travel, etc.,
XI. 324 f
Ritso, B. W. : Boring for water in Cape
Colony, XX. 557 t
Rittau : Das Entwerfen von Kartenskiz-
zen, etc., XI. 325 f
Ritter, E. : Dunes, XII. 217 1; Morpho-
metrie du lac Majeur, VIII. 528 f ;
Origine dc 1'emplacement des cours
d'eau, XI. 206 f ; Orographie et hydro-
graphie des Alpes de la Savoie, VI.
482 f ; Photographs of Guatuso Indians,
XI. Ill
— , K. : Geographical work, VI. 371
and Delebecque : Soundings in
Lakes of the Pyrenees, XIII. 656
Ritter mts., C. Asia, VIII. 167
Ritters geographisch-statisches Lexikon :
J. Penzler, VII. 684 f ; IX. 348 f
Rittikh, P. A. : Journey in Persia and
Persian Baluchistan, XX. 353 f
Riukiu Is. : see Luchu and Formosa
Rivara, J. H. da C. : Inscrip9oes da India
portuguesa, IV. 577 1
Riverina (N.S.W.), Rainfall of Southern :
H. C. Kiddle, IX. 242 f
Bivers — Bars, formation, XI. 643; as
boundary ; changes in course, E,
Dunker on, III. 239; J. Rein on.
VIII. 404; currents, formula for
rate, R. Siedek on, XVIII. 540 ;
development of branches, XIV. 490 ;
of windings, XIV. 493 ; divergence of
stream-lines, VII. 619 ; erosion-curves,
VII. 621 ; measurement, methods, XL
157 ; normal profile, R. Siedek on,
XX. 346; origin, VII. 622; potamo-
logy, X. 619 ; relation of ability and
load, XIV. 490 ; sub-oceanic channels,
XIII. 288; subterranean, XIV. 405;
suspended material, X. 621
BIVERS
Rivers — continued.
Action of rivers on their banks, etc. : E,
Dunker, III. 76 f
Adjustment of streams, V. 135, 137
Amelioration d'une riviere a maie'e:
Hautreux, IX. 685 f
Barrages de retenue et 1'ame'nagement
des eaux courantes : A. Duponchel,
VIII. 195 f
Capture des cours d'eau superficiels par
les cours d'eau souterrains : E. Four-
nicr, XIX. 512 §, 533 f
Clarification of river waters : A. Hazcn,
XIV. 123 f
Comparison of flow of water in a river
with that in a small-scale model : T.
A. Hearson, XIX. 408 f
Consequent streams, Development of,
XIV. 487,489
Deltas — Marine currents and river de-
flections: R. A. Daly, XVIII. 219 §,
341 f
Development of rivers : S. S. Buckman,
XIV. 113 f ; River development : S.
S. Buckman, XX. 666 f ; Do. : I. C.
Russell, XIII. 329 f
Einfluss dor Pflanzendecken auf die
Wasserfiihrung der Fliisse : F. Woll-
ney, XVII. 311 §,327 1
Erosion of some river valleys, rate of:
C. C. Brittlebank, XVI. 589 f
Estuaries: H. L. Partiot, V. 185 f ;
Embouchures des fleuves : J. Girard,
V. 185 f
Fluss.in seiner Bedeutung als Grenze,
etc. : O. E. Junghans, XV. 541 §,
674 t
Gewasserkundc im letzten Jahrzehnt :
W. Ule, XVI. 131 f
Gorges — Principe de classification ra-
tionnelle des gorges : J. Brunhes, XX.
364 f
Hydrography of river systems : M.
Dubois, III. 256 1
Instruction for exploration and descrip-
tion of rivers : N. A. Boguslavskv,
XI. 458 f
Linea c fiumi di Resorgiva : G. L.
Bertolini, XII. 639 f
Phe'nomenes d'erosion et de corrosion
fluviales : J. Brunhes, XL 573 f
Potamology as branch of physical
geography : A. Pcnck, X. 619 * ; XL
458 f
Regulation-training of rivers : L. F.
Vernon Harcourt, V. 185 t ; Wild-
bach e und ihre Verbauung : G.
Strcle, XVI. 374 f
Rivers and Lakes— Mauuscrit geo-
graphique du XVIII0 siecle : L.
Quarre-Rey bourbon, XIX. 533 f
Rotation terrestre et I'orientation des
cours d'eau : Marchand ct Fabre,
XVII. 681 f
Stream measurements, Report of pro-
gress : A. P. Davis, XIV. 341 f ;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
497
KIVERS
Elvers— continued.
Results: F. H. Newell, VII.
115 f
Study of the river : R. E. Dowling,
XVII. 564 f
Temperature of rivers : J. F. Bubendey,
IV. 89 f ; Measurements of, opposite
Montreal : H. T. Barnes, XII. 217 1
Terminology : R. Richardson, XVI.
376 f
Terraces, Geographical development of
alluvial : R. E. Dodge, V. 398 f
Topographische Studien zur Gestalt-
ung der Flusslaufe : S. Guuther, V.
185 f
Riviera, The : C. Lenthe'ric ; trs. C. West,
VII. 212 f; Romans on Riviera and
Rhone : W. H. Hall, XIII. 88 f
Riviere, Baron A. de ; explorations in
Beni Province, I. 273
, C. : Bambous aux grands lacs de
1'Afrique, VIII. 530 f
-, Capt. : death of, VII. 599
di
Riwoche, province and town, Tibet, III.
380
Roads— De Pemploi de la main-d'ceuvre
militaire a la construction des Voies :
Lyautey, XVI. 591 f
Roaring Forties, Ocean currents in : H.
C. Russell on, IV. 569
Robat, Afghanistan, IX. 407, 409
, Arabia, ruins at, VI. 115
, Gumbaz, Kizil, VII. 92
Robben I., Sea of Okhotsk, IX. 323
Robecchi-Bricchetti, L. : All' Oasi
Giove Ammone, II. 278 f ; Itinerario
da Obbia ad Alula, II. 279 f, 479 f ;
Journeys in Somali country, II. 359 * ;
Prima traversata della Penisola dei
Somali, II. 279 f ; Tradizioiie storiche
dei Somali Miguirtini, II. 279 f
Roberts, Lord : India past and present,
III. 70 ; remarks on " Chitral, Hunza,
and Hindu Rush," V. 422 ; on " Pamirs
and source of Oxus," VIII. 260
, R. D. : The earth's history : In-
troduction to modern geology, I. 379 f ;
remarks on "Limits between geology
and physical geography," II. 530
W. B. : Mining life ... of Pa-
hang, XI. 452 f
Robertson, Capt. C. : surveys in Boner,
Swat, etc., XII. 358 ; in Mishmi country,
XVIII. 439
, Dr. C. ; Geographical Congress
and geographical education, VI. 490 f ;
Is the earth a planet? V. 402 f; X.
345 f
, D. : Equilibrium of a column
of air, XVII. 563 f
, Sir G. : Chitral, Story of a
minor siege, XII. 609 §; XIII. 90 f;
Kafiristan, IV. 193*; Do. and its
people, X. 548 f ; Do. ; its manners and
customs, X. 119 f; Kafirs of Hindu
Kush, IX. 320,, 461 f; Mission to
ROCHEFORT
Chitral, I. 455 ; V. 417 ; Political geo-
graphy and the Empire, XVI. 447 *
Robertson, W. R. : Official account of
Chitral expedition, XIII. 558 f
Robertson I., Graham Land, IV. 340
Robida, A. : La vieille France, II.
378 f
Robie, J. : Benares, II. 472 f
Robin, A. : Cinq jours de croisierc en
Istrie, IX. 675 t
Robins, W. H. : Through Gorongoza and
land of the Barue, XVII. 211 f
Robinson, A. M. ; letter on origin of name
of Patagonia, XIV. 673
, C. H. : Hausa grammar, XL
93 f; Hausa pilgrimages . . . with
native account of death of Gen. Gordon,
II. 451 * ; Hausa territories, VIII. 201 * ;
Hausaland; VII. 215 §, 443 1; Mo-
hammedanism, has it any future ? XL
576 f ; Nigeria, our latest Protectorate,
XV. 665 f ; Slave trade in W. African
Hinterland, XII. 21 If
— , C. H., and W. H. Brooks:
Dictionary of Hausa Language, XVII.
450 t
, C. N. : The British Fleet, V.
187 1
— , H. : Map of Sydney and suburbs,
XIII. 464 f
, J. R. ; remarks on " Teaching
of geography in relation to history,"
IX. 439
, L. : Faces and places, X. 460 1
, Sir W. : The Bahamas, XV.
668 f; W. Australia, VII. 116f;
obituary, IX. 671 1
Robinson-Insel, Neues von der : H. Pola-
kowsky, XII. 635 1
Robinson Mts., Alaska ; Photographs : H.
T. Bures, XIII. 104
Robledo, L. : La hoya del Urubamba, XV.
670 t ; Do. (Commercial resources), XV.
537 §
Roblet, D. : History of a map ; Ad-
ventures, etc., in Madagascar, XI. 569 f
Roborovsky, V. I. : Expedition in C. Asia,
IV. 64, 173; V. 489; VII. 94; IX.
553 ; XII. 95 f ; Central Asian expedi-
tion of Roborovsky and Kozloff, VIII.
161 * ; L'exploration Roborovski en
Asie centrale, X. 648 f ; Preliminary
report, XII. 323 f
Robson, G. : J. Chalmers of New Guinea,
XVIII. 343 1
Robson peak, Canada, XVII. 533
Rocca, F. de : De 1'Alai a 1'Ainou-Daria,
X. 238 f ; H Pamir e le regioni adiacenti,
V. 280 t ; H Turkestan russo, XL 91 f ;
Karateghine et Darvoz, V. 506 f
Roc de Gorp, Le Refuge de : E. A
Martel, VI. 579 f
Roche de Rarne, Sur les lacs do la : A.
Delebecque, XII. 426 f
Rochefort, Geographic historique de :
Fontcneau, V. 85 f
2 K
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
498
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ROCHE-MELON
Roche-Melon, Une ascension a : Comte de
Marsy, IX. 348 f
Rock, J. : New Era in Hyderabad, X.
120 f
Rock carvings, Australian: R. H. Ma-
thews, XL 203 f
painting in Manicaland : H. Good's
discovery of, XL 669
— — valleys, submerged, in England ; T.
Oodrington on, XL 431
Rockall : M. Christy, VI. 461 ; XII. 538 f ;
Notes on Rockall I. and Bank, XII.
93 f ; Photograph : W. S. Green, XII.
648; W. S. Green's visit, XL 48*;
XX. 524
Rockhampton, Queensland : On the tropic
line, XV. 671 f
Rockhill, W. W. : Diary of journey
through Mongolia and Tibet, V. 506 f ;
Diplomatic Missions to Court of China,
XL 450 f ; Driven out of Tibet, IV.
577 1 ; Journev in Mongolia and Tibet,
III. 357 * ; Journey of William of Ru-
bruck, XVI. 485 f; XVII. 298 §; Life I
of Buddha, etc., I. 473 f ; Notes on Miss '
A. R. Taylor's journey in Tibet, III.
423 ; on Ethnology of Tibet, VI. 582 f ;
Photographs of W. China, Tibet, etc.,
VI. 108 ; Pilgrimage to great Buddhist
sanctuary of N. China, VI. 485 f ; Un-
danavarga ; Collection of verses from
Buddhist Canon, I. 474 f
Rocks, Introduction to study of, VII.
448 f
Rockstroh, E. : Earthquake in Guatemala,
XX. 360 f
Rockvillc: Variation of latitude at, V.
396 f
Rocky Mountains, VI. 423 ; photographs,
XL 212 ; topography, V. 60
Ascent of Mt. Lefroy, etc.: H. B.
Dixon, XII. 326 f
Aus den Alpeii Nordamerikas : J. Ha-
bel, XVII. 451 f
Flora, Composition of : P. A. Rydberg,
XVII. 556 f
Freshwater Tertiary formations of : W.
M. Davis, XVI. 371 f ; XVII. 557 f
Hochketten des nordamerikaiiischen
Felsengebirges und der Sierra Ne-
vada: E. Deckert, XVIIL 94 §, 234 f
Lever topographique des moiitagnes
rocheuses : E. Deville, V. 183 1
, , Canadian, VII. 49;
explorations, XIII. 337; (D. R. de
Simone's), XIII. 305; letter from
J. N. Collie on, XIV. 100 ; from Lord
Southesk, XIII. 546
Beaverfoot valley and Mt. Mollison :
H. J. Scattergood, XVIIL 333 f
Camping in : W. D. Wilcox, IX. 107 t
Exploration in: J. N. Collie, XIII.
333*; XIV. 119 f; XVII. 252*,
678 f; XVIIL lllf
Famous mountaineer in (Whymper),
XX. 468 f
ROGERS
Rocky Mountains, Canadian — continued.
General features of: W. D. Wilcox,
XL 316 t
Geological record of Rocky Mt. region
of Canada: G. M. Dawson, XVIIL
lilt
In the heart of the Rockies of Canada :
L. J. Steele, XIX. 529 1
Lake formation in : W. D. Wilcox,
XIV. 339 1
Mountain exploration in : H. E. M.
Stutfield, XIII. 564 1
Mountaineering in: 8. E. Allen, IX.
107 1, 341 1
Photographs (Topographical Surveys
Branch), XL 212; W. D. Wilcox,
XV. 452
Recent explorations in : W. D. Wilcox,
XX. 468 1
Rockies of Canada: W. D. Wilcox,
XVII. 92 1
Rocquigny-Adanson, G. de : Floraison du
Perceneige dans ... la France, XVIIL
453 1
Rocroi du Brabant et de Stavelot ; Rela-
tions lithologiques ... des massifs de :
J. de Windt, XIII. 318 t
Rodd, R. : Customs and lore of modern
Greece, I. 82 t
Rodents — Ethiopian region, VII. 285 ;
Neotropical, V. 473 ; Papuan, IV. 46
Rodger, J. P. : Perak Administration
report, XIII. 213 t ; Selangor Adminis-
tration report, XII. 97 t ; XIV. 679 1
Rodman, H. : Chatham and Peril Straits,
etc. (General information), VIII. 312 t ;
(Harbours, etc.), XII. 99 t
R6dr>— Om Rodoomradets : P. J. Holm-
quist, XIV. 677 1
Rodriguez, M. P. y : Maps of Canary Is.,
XIII. 333 t
, S. R. : Estudio del Paraguay,
VIII. 420 t
Rodriguez I. ; fauna, VII. 284 ; Report
for 1896, XII. 629 t ; see Mauritius
Rodway, J. : In the Guiana forest, VI.
198 t ; Old boundary of Esscquibo, VII.
565 t ; Spanish accounts of Guiana, VL
584 j ; West Indies and Spanish Main,
VII. 566 t
and J. H. Stark : Guide book
and history of Br. Guiana, XIII.
217 t
Roe, Sir C. : Constitutional relations of
England and her dependencies, XVI.
375 t ; Tribes and land of Panjab, XIV.
115 t, 225 t
, Sir T. ; Embassy to the . . . great
Mogul : W. Foster, XIV. 579 t
Roest, J. L. D. van der : Uit het leven der
bevolking van Windessi, XL 686 t
Rogers, A. : Province of Gujarat, VII.
677 1
, A. W., and E. Schwarz : Orange
river ground moraines, XVII. 211 1
• , L. : Relationship of water-supply
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
499
ROGGERO
.'. . to prevalence of malaria north of
Calcutta, XVIII. 308 §, 324 f
Roggero, G. : Linca di divisiono tra
1'Appennino Settontrionale o il Con-
tralo, IV. 280 f ; X. 451 f
Roggewein's voyage for discovery of
Southern lands: J. Gillie, XVIII.
242 1
Rogo, Hausaland, VIII. 212
Rogozinski, E. de : Exploration dans
1'ouest de 1'Afrique equatoriale, II.
270 f ; death, IX. 331
RohlfH, G. ; biography : W. Wolkenliauor,
IX. 115 t, 583 f ; Marokkanischo
Stiidtebilder, II. 278 f ; Obituary: E.
G. Ravenstein, VIII. 184 ; Der Rif, III.
347 f ; Tuat, I. 567 t ; Woher kommt
das Wasscr in den Oasen der Sahara?
III. 439 f, 236 §
Rohrbach, C. : Biography of Baron von
Richthofen, XVII. 327 f
— — , P. : Armenier und Kurden, XV.
664 f ; Die abflusslosen Seen auf dem
Annenischen Hochland, XX. 241 f ;
Studien in Mesopotamien und Baby-
lonien, XVIII. 550 t
Rojas, D. J. : El Archipelago del Norte,
X. 651 1
Rokelle river, Sierra Leone, II. 461
Rolfe, C. W. : Use of aneroid barometer in
geological surveying, VI. 398 f
Roll, J. : Der Mount Hood in nord-ameri-
kanischen Cascaden-Gebirge, IX. 579 f
Rolland, G. : Accroissement de tempera-
Lture . . . avec la profondeur dans >le
t bas Sahara algerien, V. 399 f ; Regime
EMu bassin artesien de 1'Oued Rir, XII.
324 f ; Well-borings in Algerian Sahara,
' 11.66
Rolleston, C. : Deserted city of Vijayana-
gar, VIII. 91 f ; Morocco and its races,
III. 252> t
Rollet de 1'Isle, M. : Note au sujet do la
determination de la hauteur du niveau
de la mer, XVI. 589 1
Romagna, Antichi nomi dei fiumi di: F.
Gori, X. 452 f ; Emilia e Romagna : E.
Rosetti, XIV. Ill f
Roman Kosh, Crimea ; height, I. 63
Roman roads of Morocco: W. B. Harris,
X. 300*
Romano, P. : Das gouvernement Tomsk,
xiv. net
Romans, Baron de : Mission Versepuy au
lac Albert Edouard, IX. 462 f
and Versepuy ; journey
across Africa from E. to W., VIII. 516'
Romans on Riviera and Rhone : W. H.
Hall, XIII. 88 1
Rombo country, E. Africa, IV. 430
Rumcke, H. : Syv ar i Ostindien, III.
160 f
Rome —
Das alte Rom, Atlas: A. Schneider,
VIII. 198
Determinazioni astronomiche di latitu-
ROQUEVAIRE
Rome — continued.
dine e di aziraut a Roma: L. V.
Reina, XX. 552 t
Esplorazioni idrografiche nei laghi vul-
canici della Provincia di Roma : G. de
Agostino, XL 449 f
Formce urbis Rome antique: H. Kio-
pert and C. Hvelsen, VIII. 648 f
Handbook of: J. Murray, V. 505 1;
XIV. lllf
Map— Carta Topografica della Provincia
di Roma, XV. 678 f
Pianta di Roma, IX. 470 f
Romen, J. Boadu y : Nuestro comercio en
Marruecos, VIII. 652 1
Romer, E. von : A. Rehmann's neues Kar-
pathenwerk, VIII. 410 f
, F. : Auf einem deutschen Fisch-
dampfer um Spitsbergen, XIX. llOf
Romero, M. : Coffee and indiarubber
culture in Mexico, XII. 542 f ; Geo-
graphical . . . notes on Mexico, XIII.
94 f; XIV. 94 §; Mexico, IX. 463 f:
La Republique du Paraguav (Map),
XIII. 102 1; remarks on "Western
Sierra Madre," VI. 437 ; Settlement of
Mexico-Guatemala boundary question,
X. 650 f
Romeu, C. : En Andorre, XL 190 1
Romney Marsh, Kent, IX. 538; history
and traditions, IX. 545 ; towns, IX. 85
Ronaldshay, Earl of: Across the Hima-
layas in midwinter, XIX. 230 1 : Journey
from Quetta to Meshed, XX. 70*;
Sport and politics under an Eastern
sky, XX. 555 1
Roncagli, G. : Spedizione Andree e la
nautica nelF aria, XV. 199 1 ; Studio
per una stazione . . . nelle regioni
polari antartiche, V. 285 1 ; Viaggio
del L. Darragon . . . dei Boran, XII.
433 1
Rong Kia, river and valley, X. 41
Rongkob in Djokjakarta, De vogelnest-
grot : Komoan, XII. 96 1
Rong-wa (Tibetans), III. 363
Ron j at, J. : Promenades en Norvege, X III.
452 f, Valleo du Rhone de Lyon a
Avignon, XVII. 206 1
Ronuro river, S. America, IX. 448 ; X.
215 ; XV. 647
Ronyu, Donyo, E. Africa, XIV. 283
Roo, P. de": History of America before
Columbus, XVII. 212 t
Rooney, I. : Photographs of New Britain
and 'New Ireland, XVIII. 560
Rooper, T. G.: On methods of teaching
geography, XIX. 241 f: Practical geo-
graphy, XVII. 312 ; on progress of -
geographical instruction in elementary
schools, XVI. 442
Roosevelt, T. : Winning of the West, V.
608 t
Root, J. W. : British trade with W. Africa,
XIX. 400 f
Roquevaire, R. de F. : Carte de Maroc,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
500
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RORAIMA
IX. 247 f ; Voyage au Maroc de Georges
Forret, XIX. 657 1
Eoraima, Journey to summit of: J. J.
Quelch, VI. 584 f; R. Schomburgk's
account of : trs. Mrs. H. M. von Ziege-
zar, VI. 98 f
Roro people, New Guinea, XVI. 274
Rosa, G. de la: La solution de tous les
problemes relatifs a Christophe Colomb,
XX. 564 f
Rosa, Monte, Stato attuale dei ghiacciai
del : G. Dainelli, XIX. 522 f
Rosario, Trade Rep., XVI. 126 f
Rosberg, J. E. : Bottenvikens finska del-
tan, VIII. 413 f; Dynerna pa Tauvon-
saari, XIV. 332 f ; 'Glacial formations
in E. Finland, I. 545 ; Nagra dynbild-
ningar pa Bottniska vikens ostkust,
VIII. 413 f; Saaksmaki Socken, XVI.
120t; Sand-dunes and deltas of Gulf
of Bothnia, VIII. 514 ; Vehkajoki's och
Summajoki's mynningar, VIII. 413 f ;
Ytbildningen i Karelen med sarskild
hansyn till andmoranerna, XV. 547 f ;
Ytbildningar i ryska och finske Kare-
len, etc., I. 468 f
Roselet; Memoria del Inspector de la
Colonia de Palena, IX. 242 t
Rosen, P. G. : Levelling and sea-level
observations on Swedish coasts (in
Swedish), VIII. 189f, 295 §; Projet de
mesure d'un arc du meridien, IV. 381 f ;
Telegraphische Langenbestimmungen
zwischen Lund, Goteborg, etc., VII.
109 f ; Untersuchungen . . . der Grube
Sala, VII. 337 f
Rosenbach, A. S. W. : Rittenhouse Orrery,
XV. 87 f
Rosengartengruppe : H. Forcher - Mayr,
XIII. 674 f
Rosenmund, M. : Anwendung des photo-
grammetrischen Verfahreus, X. 653 f
Rosetti, E. : Emilia e Romagna, XIV.
lilt; Montefeltro, XX. 465 f; Sul
Rubicone, XVIII. 632 r
Rosh-kala fortress, Shugnan, XVI. 678
Rosier, W. : Le milieu geographique suisse
commc facteur developpement histor-
ique, XVI. 573 f, 695 f
Rosignoli, P.: F. Bouola Bey, XII.
105f
Rosmyssloff's settlement on Novaya Zem-
lya, XI. 358
Ross, A. C. : Beira, V. 607 1
, D. : Place-names, etc., of Shetland,
V. 87 t
, J.: Manchuria, VI. 294 1; Trade
routes in Manchuria, XVIII. 454 1
, Sir J. C. : Antarctic, expedition, III.
8, 27; IX. 592; Biography, XIII.
570 1
, Col. J. C. : Irrigation and agriculture
in Egypt, I. 470 1
, R. : Malaria and mosquitoes, XVII.
457 1; XIX. 662 t; Mosquito brigades,
XX. 366 t
ROTHROCK
Ross' gull of Polar basin, IX. 503, 520,
526^
Rosset, C. W. : Die hinterindischen Volks-
stamme, VIII. 309 1; Die 1400 Male-
diven-Inseln, IX. 105 t ; Wild peoples
of Farther India, II. 278 t
Rossi, E. : L'emigrazione Italiana agli
Stati Uniti, XVI. 252 1 ; XVII. 452 t ;
Piantagioni di Canna da Zucchero nelle
Isole Hawaii, XVIII. 113 t
, G. B. : L'Jemen avanti il profeta,
X. 647 1 ; Nei paesi d'Islam in Barberia,
etc., X. 656 1
Rossikoff, Mme. A. ; on Highlands of the
Chechenes, XI. 427
, K. ; on glaciers of Caucasus,
XI. 428 ; measurements of do., V. 378
Rossmassler,F.: Die Halbinsel Apscheron,
XVII. 674 1 ; Reise durch die Kalmuk-
ensteppe, XVII. 318 1 ; Reiseerinnerung-
en aus den Karabagh'schen Bergen,
XV. 193 1 ; Steppe und Hochgebirge in
Russland, XVII. 546 t
Rosthorn, A. von : Journey in W. China,
XV. 278 ; Reise im westlicheii China,
VI. 581 t ; VII. 201 § ; Tea cultivation
in W. Ssuch'uan and trade with Tibet,
VI. 473 §, 485 t
Rosthwaite alluvial plain, VII. 616
Rostov-on-Don, population, IX. 658 ; X.
199
Rota I.— Bericht iiber die Insel Rota
(Marianen) : Bezirksamtmann Fritz,
XIX. 237 1
Rotata, X. 239 ; altitude, etc., X. 393
Rotation of an elastic spheroid : S. S.
Hough, VII. 683 1
Rotch, A. L. : Circulation of atmosphere
in tropical and Equatorial regions, XX.
674 1 ; Exploration of the air, IX. 244 t ;
Exploration of atmosphere at sea by
means of kites, XVIII. 512; Do. free
air, XIV. 345 1 ; On obtaining meteoro-
logical records in upper air, etc., XI.
103 1
Roth, E. : Deutschen Diinen und ihr Bau,
XVI. 484 1; Die Eiszeit, XIX. 661 1 ;
Vegetation der Gewasser, XVIII. 647 1
, H. L. : Aborigines of Tasmania, XV.
301 1 ; on the name Dyak (Dayak), VII.
432 ; Natives of Sarawak and Br. N.
Borneo, VIII. 649 1; Notes on Benin
art, XII. 633 t
— , M. : Norden (map), V. 610 t
, W. E. : Ethnological studies among
. . . Queensland aborigines, XII. 215 t;
N. Queensland Ethnography, XX. 471 1
Rother river, IX. 545; Rother-Arun
valley, XV. 216, 220
Rotheram, E. C. : On some caves in Slicvc-
na-Cailiagli district, IV. 185 t
Rothlisbergcr, E. : Streifzug in die Llanos
von San Martin, III. 440 1
Rothplctz, A. : Geologische Wandcruntrru
im Rhiitikon, XVII. 442 1
Rothrock, J. T. : Forests of Pennsylvania
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
501
EOTOMAHANA
IV. 283 f ; Our Ponnsylvuniun forests,
VII. 216 f
Rotomahana lake, changes near, IV. 5G7
Rotuma: W. Allen, IX. 248 f; Geology
of: J. S. Gardiner, XII. 198 §, 21f>t;
Native of: J. S. Gardiner, XII. 636 f
Rouard de Card, E. : Territoires afrieaines
et Conventions franco-anglaises, XVII.
676 f
Roubaud river, shore formation : A.
Selaignac on, III. 428
Rouen, fluvial traffic of port, VI. 277 ;
Trade, etc. : H. E. O'Neill, XII. 580 1
Rougemont, L. de ; on C. Australia, XII.
382
Rouhaud, M. : La Moyenne Nyanza, XIX.
528 f
Rouire, C. : Anncxion du Fouta-Djalon,
VIII. 417 f ; Colonic de Lagos, V. 282 t ;
Cololonie portugaise d' Angola, VII.
215 f; Cote d'or anglaise, IX. 105 1;
Cote franchise des Somalia, XI. 1)4 f ;
Delimitation de la Republiquc de
Libe'ria, IV. 377f; Ethiopie, X. 551 1 ;
Geographic compared de la Tunisie,
VIII. 190 f; Haut-Oubangui et le
Gabon, IX. 238 f; Maroc, X. 552 f;
Omdurman et Fachoda, le Soudan
egyptien, XIII. 455 f
Roujan, Canton de: P. G. de Rouville,
XV. 433 f
Roulet ; explorations in Fr. Congo, XVII.
660 ; Mission du Congo au Nil, XVIII.
550 f
Roumania : see Rumania
Round the world on a wheel : J. P. Fraser,
XIII. 689 f
Roundstone, Connemara, Prehistoric
Settlements near : W. J. Knowles, W.
H. Paterson, R. L. Praeger, and F. J.
Bigger, XV. 294 f
Rousdon Observatory, Devon ; Meteoro-
logical observations : Sir C. E. Peek,
fVII. 110; XI. 193; XIV. 677; XV.
190
Rousiers, P. de : Teaching of geography
and social science, III. 352 f
Roussel, E. : Une ancienne capitale,
Orange, XVI. 570 f
Rousselet, L : see St. Martin, V. do
Rousset, A. : Reconnaissance . . . entre
Port-Sibut et Bangui, XX. 125 f
Rousson, H. : Application de la photo-
graphic au leve' de plan, VI. 587 1
Routier, G. : Deux mois en Andalousie et
a Madrid, VI. 484 f ; Droits de la
France sur Madagascar, VI. 488 f ;
Histoire de Mexique, VI. 489 f ;
Mexique, VI. 488 f
Routledge, R. M. : Falkland Is., VIII.
192 f
Rouvier, G. : Province chinoise du Yunnan,
VIII. 415 f ; X. 549 f
Rouville, P. G. de : Aper9us dc geologie
communale, XVII. 671 f ; Canton de
Roujan, XV. 433 f; Le9on familiere
BOTAL
d'anatomie du globe, XIV. 234 t ;
Station geologique, etc. ; Lea Fumades
(pres Alais), XVI. 120 t ; Quelques
mots do ge'ographie rationnelle, IX.
116 f ; XI. 688 f I Sidobre, XVII. 671 1
Rouville, E. : Lettre sur le Yunnan, VII.
329 f ; Longitudes et altitudes observees
et calculees, VIII. 530 1: Politique
chinoise au Thibet, XII. 430 f :
Rcnseigncments geographiquea . . .
expedition du Prince H. d'Orleans, X.
550 f
— , J. C. : Canal de Junction du
Rhone a Marseille, IV. 184 1, 270 §;
XVI. 360 f ; Comment rendre nos
colonies prosperes, VIII. 534 f ; Con-
ditions do I'etablisscment d'un port
Franc, XVIII. 564 f; Etang de Berre,
I. 278 f; Isthme et Canal dc Suez,
historique, c'tat actucl, XIX. 399 f
Rouzier, S. : Dictionnaire geographique,
etc., d'Haiti, II. 188 f ; IV. 579 1
Roviglio, A. : Delia Scandinavia e di un
passo oscuro di Paolo Diacono, X. 118 f
Rovigo, Province of : Siro Corti, II. 472 1
Rovinsky, S. P. : Montenegro past and
present, III. 345 1
Rovuma bay, Submarine river escape in.
XIV. 397, 398
river, cable fractures in, X. 275 ;
Deutsch-portugiesische Grenzgebiet am
Rovuma : F. Stuhlmann, X. 637 § ; XL
198 t
Rowan, A. S., and M. M. Ramsey : Island
of Cuba, XIII. 636 f
Rowe,M. E. : Geography made attractive,
XVII. 456 f
Rowland, D. : Fishguard invasion by the
French in 1797, III. 436 f
, W. R. : Kleinen Stamm von
Orang Bukit, XIII. 559 1
Rowlee, W. W. : Swamps of Oswego, XL
98 f
Rowten Pot, Desccnte de, XIV. 224 1 ;
S. W. Cuttriss on, XIV. 658
Roxburgh, T. L., and J. C. Ford : Hand-
book of Jamaica, XVI. 127 t ; XVIII.
336 f
Roy, J. E. : Baron de Lahontan, VII. 222 1
Royal Asiatic Society, Remarks on : R. N.
Cust, XIX. 663 f ; Catalogue of library
of Ceylon branch, VII. 570 f
Atlas of Modern Geography: W.
& A. K. Johnston, f II. li>2 ; III. 80,
167, 260 ; XVI. 498
Colonial Institute, Catalogue of
Library, V. 405 t ; (Supplementary),
XVIII. 650 f; Index to papers and
authors in, X. 555 t
Eoyal Geographical Society-
Address to Queen Victoria, X. 91, 206 ;
Annual Addresses on progress of geo-
graphv, II. 1 ; IV. 1 ; VI. 1 ; VIII.
1 ; IX. 589 : XII. 1 ; XIV. 1 ; XVI.
1 ; XVIII. 1 ; XX. 1
Awards of Medals, Grants, etc., I. 452 ;
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
502
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ROYAL
Royal Geographical Society— continued.
II. 79 ; III. 420 ; IV. 78 ; V. 592 ; VI.
91; VII. 654; VIII. 87; IX. 555;
X. 107; XI. 660; XII. 86; XIII.
654; XIV. 102; XV. 639; XVI. 115;
XIX. 629, 647 ; XX. 113 ; Educational
prizes (to Training Colleges, etc.), II.
456, 547 ; III. 329 ; IV. 81, 269, 455 ;
V. 377; VII. 425, 544?; Special
Nansen medal, VIII. 573/633; IX.
249
Balance sheets, II. 76 ; IV. 73 ; VI. 87 ;
VIII. 83
Bye-laws — alterations, etc., I. 78 ; VIII.
186 ; as to Anniversary meeting, VIII.
186 ; as to Special General meetings,
IV. 70
Educational work, II. 15; VI. 377;
lectures : see Freshfield, Mackiuder,
Mill
Election of ladies, I. 79 ; II. 72, 182
Flag, VI. 183
Improvements suggested to Ordnance
Survey committee, II. 14
Legacies to, Chandless, VII. 655 ;
VIII. 5; Jackson, VI. 381 ; VIII. 5
Library— Catalogues, IV. 2; VI. 379;
VIII. 5, 86; X. 565; XII. 6; XVI.
3 ; Improvements, VI. 2 ; Presentation
of books by H. Yates Thompson, XX.
648; Reports, II. 78; IV. 76; VI.
90; VIII. 85; X. 114; Retirement of
H. R. Mill from librarianship, XVII.
69
Map Room Reports, IV. 77 ; VIII. 87 ;
X. 115
Medals : see Awards above
Meetings— Afternoon, V. 178, 393 ; VI.
3: VII. 106, 437, 559; II. 84; III.
421; IV. 82; V. 75, 377, 483; VI.
77, 84, 390; VIII. 81, 90; X. 107,
116 ; XII. 86 ; XII. 89 ; XIV. 102,
107; XVI. 115, 117; XVIII. 98, 100;
XX. 113, 117; Anniversary, II. 73;
IV. 71; VI. 84; VIII. 81; X. 107;
XII. 86; XIV. 102; XVI. 115;
XVIII. 98; XX. 113; Fifth centenary
of birth of Prince Henry the Navi-
gator, III. 388*; Vasco da Gama
celebration, XI. 661 (Ordinary meet-
ings not indexed as such)
Position at time of Queen Victoria's
accession, and retrospect, IX. 590
Premises, Alterations to, IV. 171
Publications — Reports, IV. 76 ; Supple-
mentary papers, new series, III.
232
Royal Navy, The: W. L. Clowes, XV.
200 f; Navy List: F. Lean, VIII.
537 1
Scottish Geographical Society,
Livingstone gold medal, XIX. 381
Society : Antarctic meeting, XI.416 ;
Medal awarded to Sir R. Strachey, XI.
75 ; Record of, XII. 642 f ; Year-book,
t IX. 689; XI. 576; XX. 252
RUDOLF
Royal Isle, Lake Superior, X. 97
Royans et le Vercors, Explorations souter-
raines dans le : O. Decombaz, XV. 433 f
Royce, C. C. : Indian land cessions in U.S.,
XIX. 774 f
Rozenraad, C. : Commercial development
of Germany, XIV. llOf; Commercial
struggle of the Nations, XV. 90 f
Rozpide, R. B. : Publicaciones y Tarcas
de la Sociedad Geografica de Madrid,
XIX. 534 f
Rozynbosh, S.W. Africa, II. 34
Ruamena river, hot springs on, VI. 232
Ruanda, C. Africa, V. 356 ; Bericht iiber
einen Zug nach, XIV. 583 f; Kandt's
explorations, XVI. 559 ; Ramsay's expe-
dition, XI. 299 ; Do. Expeditionen nach
Ruanda und dem Rikwa-See : H. Ram-
say, XIII. 92 f
Ruamveli Dagaba, ruins, Ceylon, IX. 661
Ruapehu — Early ascent of: P. Allison,
VII. 1 16 f ; Retrospect and prospect :
H. Hill, VII. 116 f
Ruara tribe, Sahara, XX. 509
Rubber forests of Nicaragua and Sierra
Leone : A. W. Greely, IX. 687 t ; indus-
try of Bolivia : M. V. Bullivian on, IX.
448 ; plants of W. Africa ; Schlechter
on, XIV. 445
Rubel, O. : Niederschlagsverhaltnisse im
Obcr-Elsass, VII 327 t ; VIII. 394 §
Rubcnson, R. : Methodes a calculer la
moyenne diurne de la tempe'rature, etc.,
XIII. 328 f
Rubin, M. : Measure of Civilization, X .
234 f
Rubruck or Rubruquis; Journey of Wil-
liam of Rubruk, etc. : W. W. Rockhill,
XVI. 485 f ; XVII. 298 §
Ruchuru river, C. Africa, XVI. 174
Riicker, A. W. ; remarks at Antarctic con-
ference, X. 381 ; on proposed Antarctic
expedition, XIII. 13 ; on National
Antarctic expedition, XIV. 198 ; on
N. Polar problem, IX. 516; Recent
researches on terrestrial magnetism, XII.
218 f ; Terrestrial magnetism, X. 125 f ;
XI. 522 *
Rudbar-i-Shm, Kurdistan, XVIII. 139
Rud-i-Ax-i-Rustam, river, Persia, VII. 26
Riidiger, H. : Ehlerschen Expedition, IX.
109 f ; Expedition nach dem europ'a-
ischen Nord-Meer, XIII. 199 §, 459 f;
Huon Golf, etc., X. 458 f
Rud-i-Perian, Persia, XIX. 147
Rudok, Tibet, VII. 477
Rudolf, Lake, E. Africa, II. 486; VIII.
226 ; X. 440 ; XII. 303 ; XVI. 292,
298 ; hot lake near, XI. 392 ; volcano,
XI. 390
Expeditions (notes) — Austin, Brig] it,
and Garner, XVIII. 533 ; Cavendish,
X. 538, 566; Harrison and White-
house, XV. 533 ; Count Leontieff,
XVI. 103, 558; Neuman, IX. 91;
Wellby, XIV. 318
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
503
RUDOLF
Unbolt— continued.
Expedition between Rudolf Lake and
the Nile : A. D. Smith, XVI. GOO * ;
XVII. 450 f, 554 f
From Zeila to: J. J. Harrison, XVIII.
258*
Journey from Omdurman to Mombasa
via: H. H. Austin, XIX. 669*
Lake Rudolf : H. H. Austin, XIV. 148 *
Survey of West shore; H. H. Austin,
XIII. 303
Through Somaliland and around : H. S.
H. Cavendish, XI. 372 f
to: A. D. Smith,
VIII. 120 f
'Twixt Sirdar and Menelik : M. S.
Wellby, XIX. 197 §
Rudski, P. : Kontraktionstheorie des Ge-
birgsbildung, etc., II. 189 f
Rudler, F. W. : Report on geological
specimens from Franz Josef Land, VI.
518
Rudzki, M- P. : Age de la Terre, XVIII.
340 f
Rue, M. : Explorations within bend of
Congo, XVI. 562
Ruenga river, I. 307
Rufiji river — Expedition to : V. Grawert,
VIII. 175; Rufiyi-Delta: Trussing,
XVIII. 329 f, 444 §; Do.: Zeigenhorn,
VIII. 311 f ; Schmidt's surveys, IX. 562
Ruge, S. : Anfange der Kartographie von
Deutschland, XIX. 393 f ; Biographies,
tXIII. 461; XVII. 682; XVIII. 343;
Development of cartography of America,
X. 460 f; Echtheit des Toscanelli-
Briefes, XX. 564 f ; Entdeckung des
Seeweges nach Ost-Indien, XII. 219 f ;
Entdeckung Nordamerikas durch G.
Caboto, X. 550 1 '•> Entwickelung der
Kartographie von Amerika, bis 1570, I.
284 f ; Familie des Columbus, I. 90 t ;
on name of Mt. Everest, XIX. 653;
Periplus Nordenskiold's, XVII. 217 1 5
Prinz Heinrich der Seefahrer, III. 353 f ;
Unbekannte Sudland, VII. 337 1 ; Va-
lentin Ferdinands Beschreibung der
Azoren, XIX. 771 1 J Zur Volkskunde
aus dem unteren Innthal, etc., XVIII.
671 f
, W. : Identifizierung antiker Oert-
lichkeiten, XVI. 131 1
und E. Friedrich : Archaologische
Karte von Kleinasien, XIV. 348 f
Riigen I. (see also Moen) —
Botanischer Ausflugnach : P. Graebner,
XVIII. 632 f
Geologische Zusammensetzung und
Schichtenfolge der Insel : W. Deecke,
XVII. 206 f
Lage . . . und Oberflachengestaltung
der Insel : R. Credner, XVIII. 206 1
Riigen ; Bin Inselstudie : R. Credner, II.
378 f; III, 56 §
Rugen'schen Diluvial-Geschiebe : E
Cohen und W. Deecke, XVII. 206, t
RUMANIA
Rugg's map of W. Nyaanland goldfioldu,
II. 95 f
Rugova, Albania, IV. 402
Ruizi river, C. Africa, IV. 350
Ruk and Mortlock Is., Notes on : F. M.
Price, VII. 116 1
Ruki river, C. Africa, I. 531
Rukinga mt., E. Africa, V. 556
Rukus, or Rukuse, river, C. Africa, IX.
386
Rukwa lake, C. Africa, XIII. 604 ; XVI.
106 ; Explorations— XVI. 561 ; German
Pendulum Exp., XV. 178; Langhold,
XL 68 ; Lcchaptois, VII. 427 ; XIV. 666 ;
Nutt, Ramsay, XIII. 72; Von Elpons,
XI. 550 ; Wallace, XL 668 ; letter from
L. A. Wallace on, XV. 291 ; rift-valley.
XIX. 639 ; Untersuchungcn im Nysissa-
See, etc.: F. Fiillebora, XVI. 561 §,
579 f
Rules of the Road at Sea, New : H. S.
Moore, IX. 688 t
Rumania —
Bulgarische Siedelungen in Rumanien :
G. Weigand, XVII. 207 t
Canalization of rivers : C. Chiru, IV. 84 t
Comondare9ti, Geografia comunel : I.
Titu, XL 193f
Commerce exte'rieur de la Roumanie : V.
Levy, XVII. 546 1
Despre Romanii din Ungaria de Petru
Vancu, IX. 233 t
Dic^ionar Geografic al Rominiei : G. J.
Lahovari, t XII. 538; XIV. 676;
XX. 465
Documente Geografice : D. N. Jorga,
XVI. 362 f
Forests, XX. 536
Geografia medicala a Rominiei: I.
Felix, XI. 681 f
Geographical Society of: Serbarea
Jubileulul, XVIII. 345 1; Societe
Roumaine de Ge'ographie, XV. 449 1 ;
Societatea Geografica Roinina, Bule-
tin, XVI. 706 f
Ge'ographie physique, Geologic, etc. : E.
de Martonne, XVIII. 104 1
Maps — Government surveys of (Military
Geo. Institute), XVII. 684 1; Harta-
Murala : N. Michailescu, VIII. 655 1 ;
XIV. 676 f; XX. 465 t
Miscarea Populatiunei Rominiei, XVII.
546 f
Mouvements du sol et formation des
valle'es en Valachie : E. de Martonne,
XVIII. 322 f
Petroleumproduction in Rumanien, XX.
465 f
Population, L 181 f ; Populations Dan-
ubiennes : R. P. van den Gheyn, XV.
435 f; Mouvement de la population
... en 1894, XVI. 245 t
Roumanie actuelle : J. Brun, XI. 193 1,
681 f
a vol d'oiseau: A. de Richard,
VI. 580 t
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
504
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I. -XX.
RUMANIA
Rumania — continued.
Roumanie economique ; La question du
petrole : L. Paquier, XX. 351 f
et lea Roumains : Comte A.
de Gubernatis, XIII. 452 f
Rumania in 1900: G. Benger, XVII.
546 f
Rumanien, ein Land der Zukunft : G.
Benger, IX. 233 f
Statistica agricola din anul 1900, XVII.
546 f
Trade Rep., XIV. 455 f ; XVI. 694 f
Trebuinda de a se face cadastrul Ro-
manic! : 0. J. Bratianu, XIV. 455 f
Rumelia — Entstehung und Wander un gen
des Namens Rumelien : C. V. Sax, XI.
462 f
Rummer, A. : Hohenmessungen bei der
Militar-Mappierung, XII. 439 f ; Photo-
grammetrie in Dienste der Militar-
Mappierung, X. 459 f
Rumpe, R. : Afrikas Angliederung an die
europaische Culturwelt, XIV. 680 f ;
Entwickelung des englischen Besitzes
in Afrika, XIII. 455 f; Frankreichs
Afrikabesitz, etc., XII. 210 1
Rundall, F. M. : Siyin Chins, III. 160 f
Rundblick district, ranges of, VI. 182
Runeberg, R. : Steamers for winter navi-
gation and ice-breaking, XVI. 591 f
Runes, whence came they ? G. S. Stephens,
V. 186 f
Rung, G. : Repartition de la pression
atmospherique sur 1'Oce'an atlantique,
etc., IV. 584 f
Rungwemt.,Nyasaland,V. 115; VII. 370;
XV. 422 ; von Elpons' Ascent of, XIII.
433
Runo, Eine Fahrt nach : A. Bielenstein,
IX. 458 f
Ruo river, E. Africa, II. 407, 416
Rupert, W. W. : Geographical names,
XVII. 566 f
Rupert river. Labrador, V. 516
Ruprecht ; visit to Kolgueff I., V. 98
Rural depopulation : G. B. Longstaff, III.
77 1
Rusango lake, C. Africa, IX. 326
Rusapi river, C. Africa, V. 41
Ruscello, Monte, Italy, X. 422
Rusden, G. W. : History of Australia, XI.
456 f, 670 § ; History of New Zealand,
VII. 446 f
Rusizi or Lusizi river : C. Africa, VI. 316 ;
IX. 327; XVI. 168; XVII. 10,38;
ascent by Lange, IX. 560
Rusnaks — Haus und Hof bei den Rusna-
ken : R. F. Kaindl, IX. 572 f
Ruspoli, Prince E. ; Commemorazione : E.
Millosevich, VII. 223 f; explorations of
Jub river, III. 137 ; journey in Galla
countries, VI. 384; to Lake Rudolph,
IV. 66
Russel, H. : Expedition to Barrow, Ca-
vanagh, and Warburton ranges, XV.
648 §, 671 f
RUSSIA
Russel Is., Antarctic, XVII. 481
Russell, E. J. : Shetland Is., XII. 627 t
, F. ; explorations in N. Canada,
V. 486
-, F. A. R. : Atmosphere in relation
to human life and health, X. 232 f
-, H. C. : Antarctic icebergs and
shipping routes, XII. 527 ; Average
monthly rainfall in N.S. Wales, IX.
242 f ; Chart of Southern circumpolar
stars, VIII. 200 f ; Climate of Lord Howe
I., X. 122 f ; Current papers, X. 124 f ;
XI. 438 § ; XIV. 465 f ; XV. 89 f ; XVI.
374 f, 689 § ; XIX. 781 f ; Hailstorms,
III. 535 1; Icebergs in Southern Ocean,
XI. 687 1 ; XII. 421 § ; Meteorology of
N.S. Wales, X. 458 f; Meteorological
observations, etc., in N.S. Wales, II.
188 f; XVIII. 236 f; Moving anti-
cyclones in S. Hemisphere, IV. 89 t ;
Ocean currents in Roaring Forties, IV.
569 ; Periodicity of good and bad
seasons, X. 124 f ; Physical geography
and climate of N.S. Wales, I. 169 §,
185 f ; Pictorial rain maps, IV. 89 t ;
Rain, river, and evaporation observa-
tions in N.S. Wales, f HI. 536 ; VI.
198; VIII. 421; XIV. 463; Source of
periodic waves, etc., XIV. 232 f ; Water-
spouts on coast of N.S. Wales, XIV.
345 f
-, I. C. : Climate, vegetation, and
drainage of Cascade Mts., XIX.
529 f; Eruptions at St. Vincent, XX.
432; Geography of Laurentian basin,
XII. 543 1 ; Geology ... of Nez Perce
County, Idaho, XX. 358 f, 543 §; on
Glacier movements, VIII. 74 ; Glaciers
of America, XII. 553 * ; Glaciers of N.
America, XIII. 216 f ; Influence of
debris on flow of glaciers, VII. 220 t ;
Journey up Yukon river, VI. 489 f ;
Lakes of N. America, VIII. 191f;
Malaspina glacier, III. 533 f ; Mountain-
eering in Alaska, IX. 240 f ; Names of
larger geographical features of N. Amer-
ica, 283 §, 553 1; Physical geography
and geology of Cascade Mts., XVII.
662 §, 678 f ; Present and extinct lakes
of Nevada, XI. 201 f ; Recent volcanic
eruptions in W. Indies, XX. 672 f ;
Report of Conference on geography at
Chicago, VI. 397 t ; VII. 434 §; River
development. XIII. 329 f; Second Ex-
pedition to Mt. St. Elias, V. 90 f
, R. : Natal, the land and its story,
IV. 578 f
Russia (European and General; for
Asiatic, see below) —
Acclimatation en Russie : N. Zograf,
XI. 566 f
All the Russias, Travels and studies,
etc. : H. Norman, XX. 365 f
Amber — Bernsteingruben nordlich
von Polangen: A. Zweck, XVII.
546 f; Vorkommen des Bernstein
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
505
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
in Russland: F. T. Koppcn, III.
250 f
Anthropology— types . . . des grands
Russes : N. Zograf, II. 88 f
Bilder vender russischen Grenze : A.
Zweck, XVIII. 322 1
Borderland of Czar and Kaiser: P.
Bigelow, V. 604 f
Colonisation russe dans les gouvern-
ments d'Oufa et d'Oreuberg : P. C.
d' Almeida, XIV. 112 1; Do., le
long de la Volga : P. C. d' Almeida,
VII. 109 f
Connaissance de la Russie en France,
etc. : G. Saint- Yves, VI. 580 1
De la Volga a la f rontiere sibirienne :
G. Saint- Yves, XL 566 1
Down the Long Avenue : H. Norman,
IX. 459 f
Empire of Tsars and Russians: A.
Leroy-Beaulieu, V. 86 f
En nouvelle Russie : Baron de Baye,
XVI. 363 f
Finlande, Le conflit entre la Russie
et la : J. Leclercq, XIX. 229 f
From Baltic to Caspian : S. Mavor,
XV. 189 t
Geographical bibliography, XII. 320
literature, VI. 554 *
Society — E. Siberian
Branch, I. 566 f ; Expeditions, II.
71; Fifty years' history, X. 53;
Jubilee, VII. 310; New branch,
VIII. 408 ; New Society, XIX. 763 ;
Reports, memoirs, and awards, I.
366; III. 337; V. 488; VI. 555;
VIII. 406 ; IX. 566 ; XL 75, 555 ;
XIII. 666 ; XV. 288 ; XVIII. 317 ;
XIX. 513 ; W. Siberian branch, II.
169 ; Travaux de la sous-section
Troitzkossawsk Kiakhta, XIV.
581 f
Geographische Reiseskizzen ana
Russland : A. Philippson, XII.
538 t
Growth of Russia: A. A. Grosvenor,
XVI. 363 f
Handbooks — Handbuch fiir Reisende :
K. Baedeker, XIX. 228 1 ; Manuel
duVoyageur : Id., XX. 552 f ; Russia,
Poland, and Finland : Murray, III.
69 t
Histoire, geographic, litterature : E.
Guenin, XIX. 228 f
International Congress of archaeology
and anthropology, III. 158 f
Italy and Russia in 16th century : P.
Pierling, II. 88 f
Kalenders in Russland, Reform des :
J. von Hegner-Rezelfeld, XVIII.
104 1
Mennoniten-Kolonien in Siid-Russ-
land : H. van der Smissen, XII.
409 §; (Map): P. Langhans, XII.
443 t
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
Modern Russia, etc. : E. H. Parker,
IX. 678 f
Mourmuno, Travaux de IVxpe'dition
pour l'£tade . . . du : N. Knipo-
vitch, XVIII. 227 t, 307 §
Northern Highway of the Tsar: A.
Trevor- Battye, XI 1.93 1
N. Russia, Across : C. Rabot, IV.
186 f ; Exploration in : Id., I. 82 f ;
Through : B. Shitkoff and S.
Buturlin, XX. 121 f ; Russischc
Norden und die Murman-KuHte : F.
Immanucl, XIV. 331 f
Notes on tour in Russia : A. Francis,
XIV. 676 f
Nouvelle determination du la super-
ficie de 1'Empire de Russia: A.
Tillo, XIX. 395 f
Out of doors in Tsarland, etc. : F. J.
Whishaw, II. 88 1
Perm region: D. Smishlyaer, III.
158 f
Politisch-geographische Riickblickc :
F. Ratzel, XII. 93 f
Population — First Russian census : E.
J. Dillon, XL 682 t ; Note on
census: Pr. Kropotkin, IX. 657;
Origin es des populations . . . de la
Russie meridionale et du Cuucase :
M. Zaborowski, XIX. 228 f ; Peuple-
ment et colonisation de la Ru&sie
d'Europe : P. Barre, XVIII. 633 1 ;
XX. 121 f; Population of Russia:
Pr. Kropotkin, X. 196*; Premier
recensement general de la popula-
tion, XII. 93 f ; XVI. 245 t
Promenade en Russie : N. Lefebvrc,
XVII. 318 t
Remains of stone-age inhabitants of
shores of lake Slonen, etc. : V. S.
Peredolsky, III. 158 f
Russia as it is : W. Durban, IX. 676 1
in Europe : G. Hubbard, VII.
439 f
Russian Province of the North : A. P.
Engelhardt, XIV. 112 1
Russie a la fin du 19° Siecle : M. W.
Kovalevsky, XVII. 445 t
Russischen Kriegsmurinc in den
arktischen Gewassern : J. von
Schokalsky, XIII. 211 f
Sseculare Hebung der Kuste bei
Reval, etc. : A. Bonsdorff, IX. 678 1
State defences : C. E. de la P.
Beresford, XIII. 452 f
Struggle of religions and races : E. J.
Dillon, XII. 93 1
Trip to Russia: G. F. Kunz, XIII..
211 1
Voyage d'un Congres en Russie : Mmc.
8. Meunier, XII. 538 f
Voyage en Russe et en Perse :
Grillieres, XVIII. 326 1
With Russian pilgrims : A. A. Boddy,
I. 374 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
506
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
Cartography and Surveying —
Carte hypsometrique de la partie
occidentale, etc., VIII. 187 t
Climatological Atlas of Russian Em-
pire (Nicolas Central Physical
Observatory), XVII. 685 f ; Atlas
climatologique de 1'Empire de
Russie : L. Barre, XVIII. 104 f
Dislokations-Karten der Russischen
Armee : H. Bober, VI. 202 f
Entwicklung der russischen Militar-
Kartographie : S. Truck, XIV.
332 f ; XVI. 573 f
European Russia and Siberia: A.
Shevelevuim, XVIII. 651 f
Financial and statistical Atlas : E.
A. Antropoff, XIII. 222 f
Geodetic connection between surveys
of Russia and India: Sir T. H.
Holdich, VIII. 309 f
Geological map : Comite' geologique,
St. Petersburg, II. 63, 284 f ; Geo-
logische Karte von Russland : A.
Stuckenberg, XIII. 211 f
Hydrographic charts, f XI. 211 ; XII.
745; XIV. 351, 695; XV. 451;
XVII. 460 ; XVIII. 463 ; XIX. 416,
668 ; Hydrographic Department,
Account of operations, XVIII. 115 f ;
Publications, XIII. 220 f ; Report,
XIX. 228 f
Surveys in Caucasus, II. 484
Climatology and Magnetism —
Anomalies magnetiques . . . mines de
Krivoi-Rog : P. Passalsky, XX.
121 1
Cyclonenbahnen in Russland : P.
Rybkin, XIII. 211 f
De'terminations magnetiques . . . de
Koursk: T. Moureaux, XIII.
211 f
Deux Bondages profonds ct anomalies
du magnetisme terrestre : S. Niketin,
XVIII. 104 f
Distribution du vent . . . dans 1'Em-
pirc Russc : J. Kiersnowsky, VII.
677 f
Elements magnetiques, observes a
Worobiewo, etc. : Prince B. Galit-
zine, XI. 88 f
Klimakarten des Russischen Reiches
(Pet. Mitt.), XVIII. 347 1
Magnetisrae terrestre & Kamenets-
Podolsk, Khotine et Odessa: W.
Dubinsky, XIII. 211 f
Meteorologico - agricultural observa-
tions : A. I. Voeikoff, VI. 293 f
Ouragans de poussiere dans la Russie
meridionale, VI. 293 f
Regengebiete des Europaischen Russ-
lands : W. Koppen, VI. 484 f
Commerce and Communications —
Beetroot-sugar industry, XII. 538 f
Beschreibung russischer Handels-
hafen, V. 604 f
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
Coal crisis (F.O. Rep.), XVI. 245 f
Germanen am Schwarzen Meerc : J.
Hoops, IX. 233 f
Glasgow Exhibition ; Russia, its
industries and trade, XX. 465 f
Industriegebiete des ostlichen und
nordlichen Russlands: W. Gotz,
XIII. 211 f
Industries of Russia ; ed. J. M. Craw-
ford, III. 158 f, 250 f
Journal of financial statistics, XV.
661 f
Lighthouses, etc., along Baltic coast,
XI. 566 f
Material and Intellectual resources :
M. Gourevitch, I. 564 1
Mineral and metallurgical industries
(F.O. Rep.), XVIII. 633 f
Mines d'or . . . de Kotchkar dans
TOural: N. Wyssotzky, XVIII.
227 f
N. Russia — Trade and agriculture,
XII. 538 f
Petroleum trade ; Production of crude
oil of Baku fields, XX. 354 f
Railway mileage, II. 70; Russian
railways (F.O. Rep.), XVI. 120 f
River fleet, IV. 172
Russie dans Focean glacial arctiquc ;
le port Catherine, XI. 566 f
Russlands Meerespforten und seine
Etappenstrassen nach Indien und
Ostasien: R. Rabe, XVII. 318 f
Sailing notes, XVI. 242 f
Systemo Marie (canals): J. Legras,
XV. 189 f
Trade Rep., XV. 294 f
Waterway between Baltic and Black
Sea (F.O. Rep.), XVII. 207 f
Explorations — Abyssinia, V. 168 ; XIV.
663 ; Arctic, XIV. 327 ; XV. 651 ;
Asia, C., XIII. 432, 658 ; XV. 56 ;
Asia, N.E., XI. 177; Manchuria,
IX. 557 ; XI. 63 ; Siberian sea, XV.
72 ; Tibet, IV. 64 ; IX. 546 *
Degree-measurement Expedition to
Spitsbergen, XVI. Ill, 567, 688;
XVIII. 626
Oceanographical work, I. 554 ; XIV.
438
Polar expedition in the Sarya : Baron
E. von Toll, XIX. 475 * ; Summary
report for 1901, XX. 216 *
Russian Navigators in Arctic Ocean
in 1895-96: J. Schokalsky, XII.
172*
Russische Muonio - Expedition : F.
Kanitz, X. 453 f
Tibet expedition, 1899-1901: P. K.
Kozloff, XIX. 576 *
Work in Novaya Zemlya ; D. Morgan
on, X. 472
Fauna, Flora —
Distribution of fauna : A. Nehring, I.
82 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
507
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
Fauna der russischen und westsi-
birischen Steppen, etc. : A. Nehring,
XIX. 394 f
Flora der siidrussischen Stcppen : A.
Krassnow, XIX. 395 f
Forests, Extent of, I. 453
Tentamcn Flora) Russia* : 8. Kor-
shinsky, XIV. 112 f
Vegetationskizze Mittelrusslands : E.
Krause, X. 647 1
Waldgriinzen in Sud-russland : G. T.
Panfiljew, V. 86 f
Physical Geography —
Abrasion glaciaire: H. Arctowski,
XX. 240 1
Aunuaire geologique ... do la
Russie: N. Krichtafovitch, IX.
233 f, 678
Bibliotheque geologique do la
Russie : S. Nikitin, f VII. 676 ; IX.
678 ; XIII. 211 ; XIX. 228
Catalogue of earthquakes : J. Mush-
ketof and A. Orlof, III. 345 f ; VI.
186 f
Description sismique de 1'Empire
Russe : F. de Montessus de Ballore,
XVI. 694 f
Drainage of marshes in west, I.
158
Ecorco terrestre dans la Russie
d'Europe : Karpinsky, VII. 328 f
Eisverhaltnisse an den Seekusten des
russischen Reiches : J. Spindler, V.
604 f
Flusse des Europaischen Russlands,
Untersuchung der Quellengebiete
der: A. von Tillo, XIX. 394 f
Geological section from Moscow to
Siberia : P. Frazer, XII. 322 f
Geologic und Bodenverhaltnisso im
Kreise Borowitschi: P. Zemjat-
schensky, XVI. 573 f
Glaciers, XII. 184; Action des an-
ciens glaciers sur le relief actuel :
J. Bertrand, XX. 240, f, 535 §;
Exploration of: I. V. Mushketoff,
XII. 208 f
Hydrography : see under Cartography
Lakes — Kulikowski's TJntersuch-
ungen iiber das Zuwachsen, etc.,
der Seen in dem Gebiete von
Onega: D. Krahmer, V. 279 f;
lakes at source of Don : E. I.
Lutzenko, XVII. 546 f ; Seen der
Gouvcrnements Twer, Pskow und
Smolensk: Krahmer, VII. 109 f:
see Ladoga, etc.
Limans — Beitrage zur Kenntniss der
Limane Sudrusslands : N. Sokolow,
XII. 93 f I Entstehuug der Limane
Sudrusslands: N. Solokow, VII.
677 1 ; Exploration of, XV. 174
Manganerzlager . . . des Gouverne-
ments Jekaterinoslaw : N. Sokolow,
XIX. 394 1
RUSSIA
Russia — continued.
Morphologic An* europtiischcn RUHS-
lund : A. Philippson, XV. 435 f
NiedernohlagHHchwarikungen in den
Flussgebieten der Wolga, etc. : E.
Heintz, XVIII. 322 f
Oro-Hydrographischo Skizzo . . .
Wjatha : P. Krotow, VIII. 307 t
Recherches hydrobiologiques ... do
la Russie meridionale : A. Ostrou-
moff, XI. 88 t
Rivers, Expedition for exploration of,
IV. 61; Rivers and forests; M.
Flahault's researches, XIX. 751
Scenery, monotony of, IX. 566
Steppes, III. 320; Origin, etc.: A.
Krasnov, III. 529 f ; Study of soil,
etc. : V. V. Dokuchaev, III. 251 1 :
Steppe und Hochgebirge in Russ-
land: F. A. Rossmassler, XVII.
546 t
Structure of Lower Moscow peat-
moor; I. Tanfilev,XVII. 546 f
Temperatur russischer Flusse und
Seen : A. Woeikof, X. 453 1
Tifliser' Physikalischen Observa-
torium, Beobachtungen des, IX.
233 f
Topographischen Arbeiten im west-
russischen Grenzgebiete : J. Bie-
lawski und V. H. von Hartenthurn,
XVIII. 547 1
Sur les roches e'ruptives du Tilai-
Kamen: Duparc et Pearce, XIX.
228 f
Russia, Asiatic —
Awakening of the East : P. L. Beau-
lieu, XVIII. 165 §
Birds of Siberia : H. Scebohm,
XVIII. 108f, 167 §
Cartography and surveying — Asiatic
Russia (Ministry of Ways of
Communication), XIX. 1 14 t ;
Geologische Skizze der Neu-sibi-
rischen Inseln, etc. : Baron Toll,
XVI. 498 f ; Russische Asien und
Franz Josef Land, etc. : A.
Wilkitski, X. 126f; Tiefenkarte
der Ob- und Jenissei-Mundungcn,
XII. 644 1; Sibirikows Weg von
Jakutsk zum Ochotskischen Meerc,
XIX. 787 t; Southern frontier
regions, XVIII. 557 1
Climat de la Sibe'rie oricntale, etc. :
A. Woeikof, XI. 296 §, 568 1 ; Klima
Sibiriens: L. Studnicki, XIII.
559 f ; Mitteltemperaturen von
Ostsiberien: A. Woeikof, XVII.
321 1; Summer in N. Siberia, II.-
345; Woeikofs observations on
temperatures, V. 267
Colonization — Colonisation de la
Sibe'rie, VIII. 651 1 ; Colonisation
en Sibe'rie ; la steppe Kirghize : P.
Labbe', XIX. 654 1; Colonisation
russe en Asie: E. Blanc, IV.
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
508
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
RUSSIA
Russia, Asiatic — continued.
376 f J VIII. 649 f ; Emigration en
Siberie : M. Stromberg, XVII.
674 f ; Progres de la colonisation
en Siberie : P. Labbe, XX. 668 f ;
Russian emigration, II. 336 ; IX. 663
Deltagebiet der Fliisse Ural, etc.
(map) : A. F. Stahl, XVIII. 246 f
Eastern Siberia, papers on, VI. 555
Flora — Distribution des plantes en
Siberie et dans 1'Asie centrale : G.
Saint-Yves, XVI. 698 f
Geschichtliche Entwicklung Sibi-
riens, XVI. 578 f
Gold-bearing region of Sama, etc.':
V. Obruchcff, XI. 197 1 ; XII. 207 1
Haut- Amour et la Chilka : G. "Weu-
lersse, XIX. 770 f
Inskrifterna . . . Orkhon och Jenissei :
K. F. Johansson, VIII. 651 f
Khokand and China: E. H. Parker,
XIV. 581 f
Kreis Surgut in West-Sibirien : P.
von Stenin, VII. 331 f
Local museums, II. 169
Natur des Gebietes Jakutsk : P. von
Stenin, XVI, 248 t
New Siberia, The: J. Y. Simpson,
XV. 437 f ; H. de Windt, IX. 238 f
Occupation of Manchuria, XVII. 189
Transcaspian territory,
Results, I. 159
Okhotsko-Kamtchatsky Kraij : H. V.
Sliunin, XVII. 551 f ; XVIII. 524 §
Ost-Sibirien : G. L. Fritz, VIII. 309 f
Photographs: Pr. Demidoff, XVII.
687
Prisons of Siberia : J. Y. Simpson, IX.
681 f ; XI. 92 f
Russia in Asia, Record and study : A.
Krausse, XVII. 321 f
Russian Central Asia : A. R. Colqu-
houn, XVI. 248 f
hosts and English guests in
C. Asia : J. T. Perowne, XIII. 214 f
— work in E. Siberia, XI. 428 ;
in Transcaspian territory, XII.
306
Russo-Chinese frontier, XVII. 674 f
Russland in Asien, Historisch-wirt-
schaftliche Skizze : M. Meister,
XIX. 525 f
Siberia : E. Grosvenor, XIX. 106 f
— and C. Asia : J. W. Book-
waiter, XV. 437 1
Siberie occidentale et centrale : M. C.
Aulagnon, XVIII. 326 f
Sibirien und die Gebirgslandcr rus-
sisch-asiatischen Grenzgebiete : M.
Friederichsen, XX. 668 f
Side-lights on Siberia : J. Y. Simp-
son, XII. 97 1
Tomsk a Tachkcnt, 1'instruction pub-
lique : P. Labbe, XII. 206 f, 207 f
Travaux des Russes dans 1'Asie sep-
tentrionale : L. Raveneau, XIII.
RUSSIA
Russia, Asiatic — continued.
321 f; Travaux ... en 1895 et
1896 : J. dc Schokalsky, XI. 92 t
Wahrheit iiber Sibirien : L. Stud-
nicki, XIV. 335 t
Ethnography —
Aborigines, V. 376 ; Ethnographic
researches : J. Janko, XVI. 347
Erlauterungen zur etlmographischen
Karte des Tobolskischen Kreises,
XVII. 210 f
Irtysch Ostjaken und ihre Volks-
poesie : S. Patkanov, XVII. 674 f
Jukagiren im Nordosten Asiens : W.
Jochelson, XVII. 448 f ; Sprachc
und Schrift der Jukagiren : Id.,
XVII. 448 f
Life with Trans-Siberian savages :
B. D. Howard, II. 379 f
Om de fornturkiska inskriftcrna fran
Orkhon och Jcnisseisk : K. F.
Johansson, VIII. 651 f
Peuplades du nord-est de I'Asic : I.
Radlinski, XIII. 214 f
Population of Sakhalin and Siberia,
IX. 658; X. 198
Yakuts, The, X. 437
Yakutsk — Ethnographische Forsch-
ungen . . . der Provinz Jakutsk :
W. Jochelson, XII. 324 f
Explorations and travel (see also Trans-
Siberian Railway section below) —
Notes, XI. 177, 428; XII. 411;
Bogdanovitch's Expedition, X. 635 ;
XIII. 658 ; Czekanovski, XII. 412 ;
glaciers, exploration, XII. 185;
Jesup, XIX. 215 ; mining expedi-
tion, I. 546; Obrucheifs, VII. 95;
Petroff's, VII. 94 ; river-mouths,
VII. 545 ; sea route to, letter from
J. G. Proctor, III. 151 ; Baron Toll
(see also New Siberia Is.), I. 161 ;
III. 124, 142 ; 409 * ; V. 373 ; Count
Zichy, XI. 666
Beyond Petsora Eastward : H. J.
Pearson, XV. 189 1
Bogdanowitsch' Ochotskisch-Kamt-
schatkasche Bergexpedition : Gen,
Krahmer, XVI. 222 §, 366 f
Du Volga a 1'Irtisch : Baron dc Baye,
IX. 238 f
Efterforskningarna efter Audree-ex-
peditionen i Siberien : J. Stadling,
XIV. 582 f ; Botaniska Arbetena :
H. Nilsson, XIV. 581 f
Great frozen land : F. G. Jackson,
VI. 293 f
Hydrographischen Expedition iin
1895 nach dem Jenissei, etc. : A. A.
Wilkitzki, XI. 92 f
Journey from Irkutsk to Urga : H.
Leder, III. 347 f
Magnetische Beobachtungen auf einer
Reise : E. Stelling, IX. 339 f
Mammoth — Fund einer Mammut-
leiche in Ostsibirien : N. Adelung,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
509
RUSSIA
Russia, Asiatic — continued.
XVIII. 638 f ; Herz's Expedition,
XVIII. 212
Moscou a Krasnoiarsk: Baron do
Baye, X. 120 f ; a Vladivostok:
D. Levat, VIII. 309 f
My recent voyages in Siberia :
Wiggins, V. 605 f
Neuesten russischen Seenforschungen
in Westsibirien : B. Adler, XIX.
397 t
Neueste topographische Erforschung
Sibiriens : H. Kern, VIII. 651 f
On sledge and horseback to outcast
Siberian lepers : Miss K. Marsden,
I. 376 f
Orkhon basin, Expedition to: W.
Radloff, I. 566 f
Real Siberia, The ; with . . . Man-
churia : J. F. Fraser, XX. 244 f
Reiseerinnerungen aus Sibirien und
dem Uralgebiet : Hauptmann
Krafft, XX. 467 t
Reisen und Forschungen im Amur-
Lande : L. Schrenck und W. Grube,
XVII. 89 f
im Jakut-
skischen Gebiet : Baron G. May-
dell, IV. 282 f ; VIII. 417 f
Resa i vestra Siberien : J. R. Martin,
IV. 376 f
Roughing it in Siberia, etc. : R. L.
Jeffreson, XI. 197 t
Scientific results of expedition to N.
Siberia in 1885-86 : J. D. Tscherski,
I. 565 f
Through Siberia : J. Stadling, XVII.
674 f
Tomsk a Tashkent: P. Labbe, XII.
206 f
Topographische . . . Aufnahmen in
Sibirien 1805 : D. Krahraer, XI. 91 f
Travels in the East of Russia : Prince
E. Ookhtomsky, IX. 117 t
Travaux des officiers hydrographies
russes dans 1'Ocean Arctique, etc. :
J. de Schokalsky, XIX. 397 1
Trip through Siberia : E. J. Hill, XX.
124 f
Weg von Jakutsk zum Ochotskischen
Meer : A. Sibiriakow, XX. 354 1
Physical Geography —
Altitudes — Donnees hypsometriques,
etc. : C. Hiekisch, XIX. 769 f ; Pr.
Kropotkin on, XIX. 634
Erdmagnetische Beobachtungen in
Obdorsk und Ssamarowo : H. Abels,
XVII. 89 f
Fossilen Eislager und ihre Bezieh-
ungen zu den Mammuthleichen :
Baron E. von Toll, VI. 295 f
Gebirge Nordsibiriens : Immanuel,
XIV. 335 f
Geologie der Westkuste des Ochot-
skischen Meeres : K. Bogdanovich
und C. Diener, XVIII. 326 1
RUSSIA
Russia, Asiatic— continued.
Geologischen Ergebnisse der Reisen
von Baron E. Toll : C. Diener, XVI.
698 1
Glaciation, VIII. 393; of N. Siberia ;
A. P. Gherasimoff on, 'XVIII. 619;
N. Coast, IX. 486, 488
High plains of Siberia, XVI. 95
Inundations in Siberia, XI. 177
Lacs sales Se'le'tz-Denghiz, Teke* et
Kizil-Kak du district d'Orask: L.
Berg et P. Ignatow, XVIII. 107 1
Teniz - Kurgaljinsk lake - basins in
Akmolinsk district: P. Ignatov,
XVII. 674 f
Trade and Communications (see alto
below) —
Coal, III. 331 ; Stir les re'sultats des
recherches du charbon mineral . . .
en Siberie : Vonukoff, VIII. 651 1
Navigation on rivers, II. 366; Sibi-
riens Wasserstrassensystera : A.
Jurgensohn, VI. 382 1 ; Wasser-
strassen-Verbindungen in Sibirien
(map) : A. Ssibiriakoff, VI. 590 1
Nordliche Seeweg aus Sibirien :
Krahmer, XX. 668 f
Our future trade in Siberia : O.
Suzuki, XI. 92 f
Placers auriferes de la Siberie: T.
Sabachnikoff et E. D. Levat, X.
228 f
Recherches des Russes de la route
maritime de Siberie : J. de Shokal-
sky, VIII. 310 f
Railway policy in Asia : R. E. C.
Long, XV. 190 1 ; Railways in Asia
and their influence on commerce of
the world : F. Immanuel, II. 278 f
Russian trade with C. Asia, III.
236
Seeverbindung zwischen Europa und
West - Sibirien : A. Franz, XII.
207 f
Siberie economique: C. Aulagnon,
XIX. 769 1; Do. en 1898: J.
Legras, XII. 324 1
Trading expedition to, X. 538
Trans-Siberian Railway, I. 546 ; III. 58
121, 142; V. 381; VI. 181; VII.
311 ; XIV. 317; XIX. 216; Trans-
baikalian branch, XVI. 223
Achevement du Transsiberien : H.
Bidou, XIX. 770 f
Chemin de fer en Asie centrule ;
Junction du Transcaspien avec le
Transsibe'rien : P. Gourdet, XVI.
366 f
transsiberien, II..
473 f
De Moscou a Vladivostok : D. Levat,
VIII. 309 f
Entlang der Sibirischen Balm : A. F.
Stahl, XX. 124 f
Etat actuel du chemin de fer trans-
sibe'rien, XII. 206 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis .
510
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
KUSSIA
Russia in Asia — continued.
From Japan to Europe by Trans-
Siberian route : H. A. Bonar, XIX.
770 t
Geodetic works connected with Great
Siberian railway : E. A. Koversky,
XII. 207 1
Great Siberian iron road : J. Y. Simp-
son, IX. 238 f
railroad : A. M. Brice,
XIX. 231 f
railway: Pr. Kropot-
kin, V. 146 *
Great Trans - Siberian - Manchurian
railway: A. R. Colquhoun, XVII.
44Sf
Grosse Sibirische Eisenbahn, XVII.
448 f
Guide to Great Siberian railway,
XVIII. 163 §
Jetzige Stand der transsibirischen
Balm : Berghaus, XI. 196 f
Ribbon of iron: A. M. B. Meakin,
XX. 354 f
Russian Empire and Trans-Siberian
railway, XVII. 547 t
Siberia and Great Siberian Railway,
III. 158 f
Siberian railway : C. R. Beazlcy,
XVII. 210 f
— Transcontinental railway : A.
W. Greely, IX. 681 f
Siberie et lo chemin de fer trans-
siberien : T. Sabachnikoff et E. D.
Levat, VIII. 309 1
— et le grand Transsibericn : L.
Vallee, XVIII. 108 f
Sibirien und die grosse Sibirieche
Eisonbahn : G. Krahmer, XII.
207 1
Situation des provinces traversees par
le Transsiberien : M. P. Labbe, XX.
244 f
Trans-Siberian railway : C. E. de
la P. Beresford, XIII. 679 1 ; W.
Durban, XIV. 680 f ; (Foreign
Office Rep.), XVII. 210 f; W. H.
H. Waters, XIV. 116f
Transsiberien et la navigation sur le
fleuve Amour : T. Sabachnikoff et
E. D. Levat, VIII. 309 f
et le Trans -mand-
chourien : G. Vasco, IX. 681 f
et les excursions en
train de luxe, XIII. 214 f
Transsibirische Eisenbahn : J. Grun-
zel, XVII. 210 f
Russian lake, Tibet, XIX. 594
Rustingen und Wan ger land, am Jadebusen :
R. Hansen, XIX. 535 f ; Do., Kiistenan-
derungen in : Id., XIX. 766 f
Rutherford, J. S. : Retention of Maori
names in New Zealand, II. 172 .
Ruthven, J. F. : Navigation, XII. 103 f ;
Nautical astronomy, XII. 329 1
Rutimeyer, L. von : C. Schmidt, IX. 115 f
RYDER
Rutland, J. : Ancient pit dwellings of
Pelorus district, XI. 102 f
Rutlidge, G. S. : Guide to Queensland,
XIV. 686 f ; Souvenir of farewell ban-
quet to Earl of Hopetoun, XVII. 325 1
Rutot, A. : Le cours de 1'Escaut, etc., X.
225 f ; Le cours de la Meuse, IX.
458 f
Rutter of the See : R. Copland, with notes
by J. Dundas White, XVII. 445 f
Ruvarac, V. and A. Penck : Abfluss und
Niederschlagsverh'altnisse von Bob-
men, IX. 335 f, 563 §
Ruvuma valley and plain, X. 637
Ruvuvu river, C. Africa, VI. 315; XVI.
559
Ruwenzori Mt, C. Africa (see also Moon,
Mountains of the), II. 486; VII. 660;
XVII. 19; altitudes, VI. 323; XIX.
41 ; animals, VI. 312 ; XIX. 33 ; ascent
by Wylde, XIX. 86 ; climate and white
cloud, VI. 308; Expedition, G. F.
Scott Elliot's, IV. 349*; V. 377;
flora, VI. 311, 321 ; XIX. 31 ; geology,
VI. 310; glaciers, XIX. 36; letter
from E. S. Grogan on his picture of,
XVI. 693; tribes, XIX. 39; Vege-
tation, XIX. 30
Expedition to Ruwenzori and Tangan-
yika : G. Scott Elliot, VI. 301 *
Geology of: G. Scott Elliot and J. W.
Gregory, VI. 582 f
Minerals and rocks collected by Sir H.
Johnston's Expedition, XIX, 49;
Plants, ditto, XIX. 42
Uganda Protectorate, Ruwenzori, and
Semliki forest: Sir H. Johnston,
XIX. 1 *
Visits to : A. R. Tucker, XIV. 680 1
Ruzi river, Sudan, XIX. 385: identifica-
tion, XX. 230
Ryberg, 0. : Om erhvervs- og Befolknings-
Fordholdene i Gronland, II. 475 f ; HI.
536 f ; Fra Missions- og Handelstationen
ved Angmagssalik, XII. 216 f ; XIII.
96 1
Rybkin, P. : Die Cyclonenbahnen in Russ-
land, XIII. 21 If
Rycroft : Mediterranean coast region of
Egypt, XX. 502 *
Rydberg, P. A.: Plant geography of N.
America : Composition of Rocky Mt.
flora, XVII. 556 f
Ryder, C.: award to, IX. 555; X. 109;
biography: A. Meissler, IX. 115f; Con-
dizioni dei ghiacci nel Mar di Groen-
landia, XIII. 96 f ; E. Greenland
expedition, I. 43 * ; II. 18 ; XVII. 58 ;
Isforholdene i Nordhavet, VII. 447 t ;
Observations . . . dans le Scoresby Sound,
VII. 682 f ; Some investigations relating
to ocean currents in sea between Nor-
way, Scotland, and Greenland, XX.
364 f
, Capt. C. H. D. ; survey in Yunnan,
XVIII. 439
Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
all
EYKACHEFF
Rykache$ A.: medal awarded to, VIII.
407 ; on closing of rivers by ico, X. 621
Rylands, T. G. : Geography of Ptolemy
elucidated, II. 381 f ; HI- 338 §
Ryley, R. H. : Ralph Fitch, XV. 303 f
S
Saad, L. : Zwei tiirkishe Stadtebilder aus
der Gegenwart, IX. 238 1
Saale, river — Laufveranderungen der
Saale : O. Schroeter, XL 191 f ; Urkund-
liche Nachweise iiber den Lauf der : H.
Grossler, XI. 191 f ; Wasserhaushalt im
Stromgebiet der thuringischen Saale :
W. Ule, IX. 336 f; Zur Hydrographie
der Saale : W. Ule, VIII. 647f
Saar, J. J. : Account of Ceylon, 1647-57,
I. 83 f
Saas ; Ascents near : E. S. Balch, X. 226 f ;
Nonas de lieux dans la valle'e de Saas :
W.A. B. Coolidge,X. 226 f
Saavedra, B. : Limites con el Bresil y la
cuestio'n del Acre, XVIII. 335 f
Saba, W. Indies ; submarine river escape,
XIV. 400
Sabachnikoff, T., and E. D. Levat : Placers
auriferes de la Siberie orientale, X.
228 f ; Siberie et le chemin de fer
Transsiberieu, VIII. 309 f; Transsi-
be'rien et la navigation sur le fleuve
Amour, VIII. 309 f
Sabasan emigrants and trading company
to Africa, IX. 316 ; occupation of Ethi-
opia, II. 143
Sabei people, E. Africa, XIX. 16
Sabi river, E. Africa, II. 510; Country
and vegetation between Sabi and Lim-
popo, II. 514 ; Position, I. 152 ; A. V.
William's ascent of, I. 270
Country East of Junction of Sabi and
Odzi riveTs: Right Rev. G. W. H.
Knight-Bruce, I. 344 *
Sabine, E. ; voyage to E. coast of Green-
land, XVII. 58
Sabine L, E. Greenland, XVI. 664
Sable I. : G. Patterson, VI. 583 f ; Supple-
mentary notes, XIV. 229 f ; To utilize
Sable I. : H. B. Small, XIV. 583 f
Sabz-kuh range, Persia, IV. 485
Sacchi, M. : Omo e Baro secondo una
carta Abissina, V. 283 1 ; Studio geolo-
gico sul materiale raccolto da : G. de
A. d'Ossat e F. Millosevich, XVIII.
551 1
Sachau, E. : Am Euphrat und Tigris,
XVI. 578 f; XVII. 185§
Snchse, W. : Wiederauffindung der Bou-
vet-Insel, XIV. 458 f
Sachu : see Saitu
Sacken, C. R. Osten : Bugonia-Lore of the
ancients, VII. 224 1
Sacramento, Pampa del, Peru, XVII. 379
. river, California, I. 537
Sacred books of the East; ed. F. Max
SAHARA
Mttller, flV. 92; V. 404; X. 656;
XIV. 589 ; XVI. 591
Sacred Tree, The : Mrs. J. H. Philpot, IX.
349 f
Sadad, Arabia, VI. 113
Sadagh, Euphrates, VIII. 459, 460
Sadang — Tocht naar de Boven-Sadang
(Midden-Celebes) : A. P. van Rijn, XX.
2*3 f
Sadasewjee, J. : Baroda Waterworks, IV.
376 f
Sadler, H. : see Hayes-Sadler
Sagan river, E. Africa, IX. 383; XVIII.
271
Saghalien : see Sakhalin
Saghia, Wadi, IX. 629
Saghru, Jebel, V. 325
Sagliscendi, Vallone di, X. 483
Sagres, Prince Henry the Navigator at,
III. 390
Sahara — Algerian (French Surveys), XII.
412 ; Artesian Wells, XIX. 563 ; (G.
Holland's well borings), II. 66;
Dunes (conical), IX. 292 ; (fixing of),
VIII. 297; Surface Water (G. RohlPs
observations), III. 236; Unexplored
areas, II. 485; F. S. Zaytoun's re-
marks on, X. 96
Am Nordrande der Sahara : W. Behrens,
XVI. 251 f
A propos du Transsaharien : P. Bonnard,
XIX. 400 f
Atlas og Sahara : Y. Nielsen, V. 181 f
Au Sahara ; la verite sur la mort de
Mile. Tinne': P. Vuillot, XII. 219 f
Aus dem Thierleben der Sahara : F.
Werner, XVII. 211 f
Balloon voyage across: Hourst, XII.
317 ; Peut-on traverser le Sahara cen-
tral en ballon ? L. Dex, XIII. 93 f ;
Projet de traverse'e du Sahara par un
ballon non monte': M. Deburaux, XIX.
772 f
Ce qu'il faut penscr des Touareg : J. B.
d'Attanoux, XII. 210 f
Chemin de fer transsaharien : C. Ber-
nard, XV. 82 f
Colonisation africnino et les chemins de
fer transsahariens : A. Duponchel,
XV. 83 f
De Dakar au Cap Juby, VII. 443 f
Deux rives frai^aiscs du Sahara: A.
Terrier, XVIII. 641 f
De'vonien inferieur dans le Sahara occi-
dental : H. Flamand, XX. 246 f
Dunes au Sahara : P. Privat-Deschanel,
VII. 443 f
Eau dans le Sahara : J. Lahache, XIV.
226 f ; XIX. 233 f
Expeditions — Cazemajou's ; Massacre of,
XII. 316 f D'Attanonx's, IV. 65;
Foureau's : see below s.v. ; French,
IV. 176 ; Expedition du Marquis de
Mores: G. Thilenius, IX. 577 1 ;
Mission Blanchet, XVII. 72 §, 555 1 ;
XVIII. llOf, 330 f; Peroz's, XIX.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
512
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SAHARA
Sahara — continued.
218; railway expedition, XV. 418;
O.K. Robinson's, II. 453; Serviere,
see below s.v.
Exploration du : H. Schirmer, XI. 199 f ;
Do. : P. Vuillot, VI. 195 t
Foureau, F. (Foureau and Foureau-
Lamy expeditions), III. 332 ; IV. 65 ;
V. 385 ; VI. 185 ; VII. 663 ; XII. 611 ;
XIII. 533; XV. 280; XVII. 135*;
Positions fixed, IX. 328 ; Air a Zinder,
Mission Foureau-Lamy, XVII. 323 t ;
Algeria to Fr. Congo, XVII. 135*;
Algerie an Congo, XVIII. 233 f, 330 1 ;
Au Sahara, IX. 462 f ; X. 176 §;
D'Alger an Congo par le Tchad,
XIX. 196 §, 400 f; De la Mediter-
rane'e au Congo, XVII. 450 1 ! Mission
Foureau-Lamy, XIII. 680 f; XIV.
228 t, 336 t, 680 f; XVI. 700 1 ;
XVIII. 330 f; Determinations astro-
nomiques . . . effectues par Foureau :
F. Oltramare, XI. 684 1; Mission
Saharienno, Compte rendu, XVII.
677 f ; Missions sahariennes ... do
F. Foureau, IX. 577f ; Mon neuvieme
voyage, XII. 541 1 ; Neuvieme ex-
ploration, XI. 199f; Rapport sur la
mission Foureau-Lamy: G. Pe'rin,
XV. 82 1 ; Reception de la Mission,
XVII. 677 1; Traversee du Sahara,
xyiii. not
Goniatites carboniferes dans le Sahara :
M. Collot, XIX. 108 f-
Gouffre d'Ain-Taiba : J. Lahache, XX.
245 t
Hydrologie du : J. Lahache, XX. 126 f
Journey through Tunisian Sahara : Sir
H. Johnston, XI. 581 * ; XII. 326 f
Maps — Carte de la Mauritanie Saha-
rienne (Mission Coppolani), XIX.
413 f ; Vuillot's Map, IV. 384 f
Northern, French occupation in, XV.
177
Oasis du Souf et du M'zab comme types
d'etablissements humains; J. Brunhes,
XX. 357 f
Oursin d'age cretace dans le Sahara
oriental: A. de Lapparent, XVIII.
88 §, 233 1, 330 f
Penetration du Sahara par 1' Algerie : L.
Kryszanowski, XIV. 336 t
Peut-on reboiser le Sahara? P. Privat-
Deschanel, IX. 222 §, 239 f
Pflanzenwelt dor Sahara : C. K. Schnei-
der, XIII. 93 f
Photographs of Algerian Sahara : W. J.
H. King, XIX. 538
Pourquoi Flatters et ses compagnons
sont morts: H. Schirmer, VIII. 418 f
Reconnaissance du lieut. Cottenest chez
les Hoggar : R. do Caix, XX. 559 f
Regime hydrographique du Tidikelt :
Flamand, XX. 559 f
Ressources minieres du : A. Souleyre,
XIII. 680 f
SAIJA
Sahara — continued.
Sahara, Le : H. Schirmer, II. 474 f ; HI.
415 §
Sahara espanol, XII. 99 f
Sahara inconnu: H. Schirmer, XII.
210f
— occidental, XI. 95 f
tunisien : V. Cornetz, XII. 210 f
Sands of Sahara : M. Sommerville,
XVIII. 330 f
Serviere, Gen. — Colonne Serviere au
Tidikelt . . . Carnet de route du
commandant Laquiere, XIX. 772 f ;
Deuxieme reconnaisance . . . : La-
quiere, XIX. 772
Traversee de 1'Erg occidental : G. B. M.
Flamand, XIV. 226 f
Temperature — Accroissement avec la
profondeur dans le has Sahara alge'-
rien : G. Rolland, V. 399 1
Terrain carbonife'rien dans le : H.
Flamand, XX. 559 f
Tifinar' de la Gara des Chorfa: M.
Rimbaud, XIX. 233 f
Transsaharien : P. Leroy - Beaulieu,
XIV. 228 f; Question du: A. Ber-
nard, XIV. 337 t ; Do. : P. Combes,
XIV. 582 f ; Do. : Simian et Huguet,
XIX. 233 1; Trace du: P. Leroy-
Beaulieu, XV. 83 f
et la pene'tration franchise
en Afrique : M. Honore', XVIII.
233 f
Ueberschwemmung in der Sahara : A.
Supan, XV. 83 f
Utilisation du Sahara franc, ais : J. B.
d'Attanoux, XI. 684 f
Villes mortes du Sahara : P. Blanchet,
XII. 433 f
Visit to W. Sahara : H. Bindloss, XI.
96 f
Voyage au Gourara et a 1'Aouguerout :
Colonieu, V. 181 f
— dans le pays des Trarzas . . . :
L. Fabert, I. 183 f
Saharau subregion of Geography of mam-
mals, VII. 293
Sahel, Notice historique sur : de Lartigue,
XII. 210 f
Sahibganj and Rajmahal : H. Beveridge.
I. 469 f
Sahil or coast-line of Hadramut, IV.
317
Sahuc, J. : Sources historiques . . . de
Saint-Pons-de-Thomieres, XX. 464 f
Sai river : gee Telubin
Said dynasty of Arabia, VI. Ill
Saide, height of, XI. 628
Saigon — Route to Pnompenh and Angkor
Wat, II. 206; Trade, 1897, XII. 540 f ;
Viaje de Saigon a Bangkok : J. T.
Revilliod, X. 649 1
Saiidabad, Persia, XIX. 165
Saija, G. : Definizione scientifica dell'
orizzonte, X. 124 f ; Ellissoide terrestre,
XIV. 343 f; Ellissoidicita geodetiea,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
518
SAIJA
XV. 302 f ; Projezioni per ribaltamento,
VIII. 423 t
Saija, G., e O. Marinelli : Classifieazione
. . . delle proiezioni geograflche, XI. 321 f
Saik, Oman, XVIII. 477
Sainjon : Le pays Antanosy, XIX. 657 t
Sainson, C. : Ngann-nann-luo, Memoires
sur 1'Annam, XV. 663 f
St. Alban, L'Eboulis de : J. Laflamme,
VI. 583 f; Modifications causes . . .
par 1'eboulement de : Id., XIX. 528
St. Bartholomew I., Geography, etc., of:
R. Ludwig, III. 535 f
St. Bernard pass, Great — Grand Saint-
Bernard et Napoleon : Perreau, XVIII.
453 f
St. Brandan's I., V. 230
St. Chad's Head, Franz Josef Land, XI. 122
St. Christopher; Climatology: W. S.
Alexander. XVII. 453 f; Geological
and physical development : J. W. W.
Spencer, XIX. 236 f
St. Cyprien, Sauveterre et Fumel, Domes
de : P. Glangeaud, XVII. 543 f
St. Cyr : see White-Fraser
Ste. Baume et St. Maximin : J. Porcher,
X. 646 f
Ste. Croix, Autour de : H. Cuenot, IX.
337 1
St. Elias, Mt., Alaska, V. 172 ; XII.
561; expeditions to, X. 214; height,
III. 517 ; position (H. W. Seton-Karr
on), IV. 466
Ascent of, by Duke of Abruzzi, X. 443 ;
XV. 536 § ; XVI. 252 t : Expedition
of Duke of Abruzzi to : F. de Filippi,
XI. 455 1 ; XII. 326 1 ; La Spedizione
di S.A.R. il Duca degli Abruzzi : Id.,
XV. 195 t
Geographical position and height of:
T. C. Mendenhall, II. 279 f
Photographs : H. G. Bryant, XII. 112
Salita sul Monte di S. Elia : G. dalla
Vedova, XVII. 323 f
Second expedition to : I. C. Russell, V.
90 f
Skizze der Mt. St. Elias regione (map) :
Peterm. Mitt., II. 192 f
Ste. Marie, L. de: La colonization en
Nouvelle-Caledonie, XVI. 373 1
Ste. Marie, L'ile de : G. Landrieu, VIII.
531 f
St. Emilion, Note sur: A. de Saint-
Laurent, XII. 426 f
St. Gervais (Alps), Catastrophe at: C.
Durier, I. 179 f
St. Gothard mountain railway, etc. : S. J.
Berg, VI. 589 f
St. Guilhem-le-De'sert : P. Gruyer, XVII.
85 f
St. Helena : R. A. Sterndale, V. 182 t
A Sainte-Helene: H. Lorin, XIII. 93 t
Colonial reports, XI. 70, 199 f ; XIII.
94 f; XV. 298 1; XVIII. llOf;
XIX. 108 t
Fauna, VII. 283
688;
ST. MARTIN
St. Helena — continued.
Fisheries, etc., VII. 215 t
Photographs: A. Swinton, VII.
VIII. 316
St. Helena in the present time : R. A.
Sterndale, XV. 439 1; in ye olden
tyme: Id., XIV. 118f
Zoographische Stellung der Insel St.
Helena: W. Kobelt, VII. 679 1
St. Helens, Mt. : C. P. Elliott, XI. 99 1
St. John, R. F. St. A. : Takkola, XV.
277 §, 295 1
St. John (N.B.) as Canadian Winter Port,
etc., XIII. 564 t
• River, Tidal Phenomena of : A.
W. Duff, X. 650 t ; XI. 454 1
, Vale of, Lake district, VII. 616
St. John's, Newfoundland, " Cabot light-
house" at, IX. 615; Photographs: W.
Libbey, VI. 592
St. Joseph river, New Guinea, XII. 418
St.-Jours, M. : Eaux de Hourtin et de
Lacanau, XIX. 392 1; Etat ancien du
rj littoral gascon, XVII. 543 t ; L'age des
dunes et des e'tangs de Gascogne, XIX.
392 f
St. Justin, L'habitantde: L. Gerin, XV.
553 t
St. Kilda: N. Heathcote, XVII. 547 1;
Map of: Id., XV. 142*
St. Kitts : see St. Christopher
St. Lawrence, Gulf of—
Currents (Ministry of Marine Rep.X
XVI. 685 § ; (article on do.), XVII.
555 t
Hydrographie des St. Lorenz-Golfes :
G. Schott, X. 230 f ; XI. 322 f
Ice floods and winter navigation of:
T. C. Keefer, XV. 553 t
La Chine rapids. Temperature of: H.
T. Barnes, XIV. 229 f
Pleistocene marine shore-line on S. side
of: R. Chalmers, VII. 679 1
St. Lawrence Pilot, VIII. 191 f ; XVIII.
333 f
Tides in gulf and river of: W. B.
Dawson, XII. 213 1
Valley of the grand river St. Lawrence :
B. Suite, XV. 553 1
St. Lucia— Colonial reports, XV. 300 t ;
XVIII. 113 f
St. Louis (U.S.), Trade of, as influenced
by tornado of 1896 : H. von Schrenk,
XIII. 329 f
a Tripoli par le Lac Tchad : P.
L. Monteil, V. 607 t
du Rhone, Canal and Port ;
Letter from E. Reclus on, IV. 574
river, X. 97
St. Marcel d'Ardeche, Grotto of, France :
E. A. Martel, I. 81 t
St. Martin, V. de ; obituary, IX. 228
et L. Rousselet: Dic-
tionnaire de Geographic, VII. 415 §, 684 f
et F. Schroder : Atlas
2 I,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
514
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
ST. MARY
universe! de geographic, t IV. 96 ; VI.
105 ; VIII. 200, 656 ; IX. 587 ; X. 126
St. Mary, Cape, Padroes at, XVI. 628
St. Matthew I., Bering Sea, IV. 251
St. Matthias I., Pacific, XX. 659; Die
insel St. Matthias : R. Parkinson,
XVIII. 645 f
St. Michael's, Azores ; photographs, III.
80
St. Paul and Amsterdam Is. : C. Velain,
I. 572 f
- de Loanda, Angola, etc., Photo-
graphs : J. Moraes and J. A. M.
Ferreira, XV. 204
St. Petersburg— Population, IX. 658 ; (I.
I. Wilson on), XI. 173; Trade Rep.,
XVII. 318 f ; St. Petersburg uud Umge-
bungen : K. Baedeker, XVIII. 633 1
St. Pierre et Miquelon : M. Caperon,
XVI. 701 1
St.-Pons-de-Thomieres, Sources histor-
iques, etc. : J. Sahuc, XX. 464 f
St.- Sand, Comte d'A. de : Cartographie
des Pyrenees espagnoles, IX. 458 f
St.-Seine, Comte J. Le G. de : Les Nou-
velles-H^rides, XI. 320 f
St. Stephens, R. ; remarks on Kalahari,
I. 338
St. Thomas I., G. of Guinea: see San
Thome'
St. Vincent-
Colonial Reports, t XIII. 217; XV.
441 ; XVIII. 113
Eruptions, XIX. 758 ; (E. Andre), XX.
60*; (H. N. Dickson), XX. 49",
431 *, 636 * ; Analyses of volcanic
ejecta from Martinique and St. V. :
W. F. Hillebrand, XX. 672 f ;
Disasters of St. V., XX. 360 f ; Pre-
liminary report, and visit to Mont
Pelee: T. Anderson and J. Flett,
XX. 561 f ; Photographs taken after
erupt! an of May, 1902 : J. E. Wilson,
XX. 478 ; Do. of St. V. and Martin-
ique before and after eruptions :
E. Andre and F. Morin, XX. 256
Volcanic Rocks of Martinique and St.
V. : J. S. Diller, XX. 671 1
St. Vraz, E. : Reise nach Neu-Guinea,
XIII. 96 f, 198 §
St.-Yves, G. : A travers 1'Erythree itali-
enne. XX. 246 f ; Connaissance geo-
graphiquo de la Russie en France, VI.
580 f ; Dans les Pyrenees espagnoles,
IX. 574 f ; Dans le Tian Chan Russe,
XVI. 123 f ; De la Volga a la frontiere
siberienne, XI. 566 f ; Distribution des
plantes en Sibarie et dans 1'Asie
centrale, XVI. 698 f ; Documents sur
Madagascar au XVII* siecle, XVIII.
456 f; lies Seychelles en 1792, XVIII.
549 f ; Journey to Kasligar and Pamirs,
XV. 533 ; Omsk et le Gouvernement
d'Akmolinsk, XII. 207 f; Pcuples re-
trouves de PAsie Centrale, XV. 548 f,
663 f ; Rapports Anglo-russes dans
SALDANHA
1'Asie centrale, XVIII. 548 f ; Transalai
et Pamirs, XVIII. 108 f ; Turkestan
chinois et Pamirs, XV. 548 f
St.-Yves, G., et L. Zablondowski : De-
veloppcment economique d'Odessa, XII.
93 t
Sainville, E. de : Voyage a 1'embouchure
de la riviere Mackenzie, XIII. 435 §,
456 f
Saisi river, C. Africa, XI. 668 ; XIII. 580,
605
Saitu (Sachu), III. 458, 474 ; longitude,
IV. 54; Roborovsky's excursions from,
VIII. 164, 166
Sajama, mt., Bolivia, XIV. 25 ; height,
XVII. 334
Sakai tribes, Malay Pen., IX. 33 ; Photo-
graphs : G. C. Morant, VIII. 540
Sakala, VI. 261
Sakalavas of Madagascar, VI. 245, 248 ;
VIII. 71
Sakambunji village, Kasai, XIX. 505
Sakhalin, L of: H. de Windt, IX. 681 f ;
Do. : F. Immanuel, III. 438 f ; Do. :
von Krasnov, VII. 422 * ; peat forma-
tion in, VII. 423; races of, VII.
421 ; visit to : C. H. Hawes, XX. 525
Coal Measures, M. Sukhanevich on, I.
269
Geschiednis der ontdeking van het
eiland Sachaliu : F. G. Kramp, V.
508 f
He de Sakhaline: P. Labbe', XVIII.
326 f
Life with Trans-Siberian savages : B.
D. Howard, II. 379 f
New Siberia, being account of visit to
Sakhalin : H. de Windt, IX. 238 f
Vegetation, Types ; A. Krasnov on, II.
459
Saki-Shima group, Luchu Is., V. 296
I Sakkara tribe, VII. 428
Sakkelionos : Greek bibliography, VII.
223 f
Sakwala hill, Abyssinia : see Zakwala
Sol, G. : Apuntes de Viaje del Repiiblica
del Peru, XIX. 403 f
Saladin, H. : Mission en Tunisie, III.
348 f
Salado river, S. America, II. 160 ; XVII.
395 ; Viajes botanicos al Rio Salado :
F. Kurtz, IV. 579 t
Salaga, W. Africa, VII. 97; letter from
G. A. Krauae on position of, I. 74
Salaigoac, A. : Fortifications de Cheick-
Said, XI. 450 f ; Richesse et aveuir du
Yunnan, etc., VIII. 415 1 ; °n shore
formations near Hyeres, III. 428
Salamaia, altitude, etc., X. 394
Salamander, giant, of Japan, VII. 137
Salar or Salaris tribe, III. 362 ; VI. 756 1
Salas-Edward^, R. : Liquidation of war
on Pacific, XVII. 453 f
Salburty mts., Tibat, IX. 555
Saldanha bay and its development : D.
C. Stevens, XX. 355 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
515
SALE
Sale, M. T. : remarks on " Montenegro
and its Borderlands," IV. 406
Salem, Madras ; Geography of neighbour-
hood of: T. H. Holland, XVIII.
325 1
Salesses, E. : Ascension au Kakoulima,
XIII. 322 f ; Chemin do fer de Conakry
au Niger navigable, XIV. 118 1 ; Chemin
de for de Sierra Leone, XIX. 658 1;
De Conakry au Niger, XI. 085 f ; XV.
438 f ; Nouvelle voie de penetration
vers le Niger, IX. 239 t, 327 §; Voies
de pene'tration dans les pays tropicaux,
XI. 459 1
Saleve, Faune du Mont: E. Pitard, XI.
308 t
Sali, VII. 549
Salinas bay, Costa Rica, X. 61
— landing, Monterey bay, California,
gully formation in, XIV. 412
Salines de Tze-Lieou-Tsin : A. Grosjean,
XII. 95 t
Salis, A. de : Correction des torrents en
Suisse, I. 374 t
Salisbury, R. D. : Glacial work in Western
Mts. (U.S.A.), XIX. 774 1 ; XX. 455 § ;
Greenland expedition of 1895, VIII.
194 f ; Glacial geology of N. Greenland,
IX. 466 f
— , and W. W. Atwood:
Drift phenomena in ... Wisconsin,
IX. 682 f
Salisbury, ancient positions of, IX. 81
Fort, position of, V. 47 ; rainfall,
and geological formation, V. 36
Salishan languages, Bibliography of: J.
C. Pilling, III. 440 f
Salkad, Castle and town, V. 22
Sallah bin Mohamed, Sultan, palace of,
IV. 323
Salles, A. : Au Tonkin et en Annam, XV.
549 f; Tourne'e en Indo-Chine, XIII.
320 f
Sallust, ancient maps, XV. 388
Salm, Franz Altgraf; Biography, XV.
91 f
Salm I., Franz Josef Land, X. 186
Salmon, E. : 1497-1897, East and West,
IX. 583 f ; Colonial Empire of 1837, X.
344 1 ; Imperial federation, VII. 457 1
Salome, T. : Amelie-les-Bains, XV. 660 f ;
Ascension dans 1'Aures, XIII. 321 f
Salomon, W. : Gebieten des Adamello und {
des St. Gotthard, XIV. 221 f ; Geo-
logisch-petrographische Studien im
Adamello-Gebiet, IX. 675 f
Salone, E. : Le Maroc, XVII. 676 1
Salonga river, C. Africa, VII. 203
Salonica and district, Trade Rep., XVI.
695 1
Salt deposit, Remarkable (California) :
C. F. Holder, XIX. 529 1
deposits in Persia ; K. Natterer's
researches, VI. 472
deserts of Persia, VII. 165
• lake, Persia, VII. 169
SAMNAN
Salt making in C. Africa, VII. 373
— plain near Siwa, X. 606
Salta— Comunieaciones geologicas y
mincras de las provincias de Salta y
Jujuy : J. Valentin, X. 651 1
Salton lake ; J. W. Redway on refilling
of, II. 170
Salu-avaratsi, hot springs at, VI. 251
Salut, Visite aux lies du : H. Froidevaux,
XIII. 95 f
Salvador —
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Estudio sobre San Salvador . . . medico :
I. B. Juarez, XV. 670 f
Geographical description of Republic
of : S. J. Barberena, I. 474 t
Jiquilisco Bay and P^l Triunfo, Recent
survey : G. W. Littlehales, XI. 456 1
Mitteilungen aus: Hegg, IX. 242 t
Vulkane in Salvador und Siidost-
Guatemala : K. Sapper, IX. 351 t
(map), 448 §,580 1
Salvatichi, Monte, Italy, X. 419
Salvator, Archduke Ludwig : see Ludwig
Salvetat et ses environs: M. G. Gros,
XVI. 119f
Salvin, 0. : see America, Central, Biologia
Salwey, C. M. : Korea, pearl of the Orient,
XVI. 366 f
Salwin river, VIII. 574, 577, 581; XL
546; XIX. 270; affluents, VII. 580;
source, VII. 308 ; XIX. 587 ; width and
depth, VII. 582 ; Prince Henry of
Orleans' route, VII. 304
Salzach, Valley of, IX. 660
Salzkammer^ut, duration of snow in, IX.
557; lakes, I. 353; Seen des Salz-
kammergutes : J. Milliner, IX. 335 t
Samaindu, altitude, etc., X. 393
Samar, Die Insel, XX. 353 1
Samara, Russia, V. 148 ; population, X.
199
Samarkand —
Bilder aus : H. Vambery, IX. 576 1
Eine Woche in Samarkand und am
Serafschan : J. Rein, XII. 208 f
Population and commerce of, IV. 361
Russian year-book on, XII. 313
Samba plateau and natives, C. Africa, V.
171
river, Borneo, VI. 231
Sambas, division occidentale de Borneo:
H. M. d'Estrey, IX. 461 1
Sambiranu river, Madagascar, VI. 231
Sambon, L. W. : Acclimatution des
Europe'ens dans les regions tropicales,
XVII. 565 t ; Acclimatization of
Europeans in tropical lands, XII.
589*
Sambre et Meuse, Evolution de : J. Cornet,
XV. 432 f
Sainland, Pregel- und Frisehingthal,
Landes- und Volkskunde: A. Zweck,
XX. 666 f
Samnan, height, VII. 166
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
516
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SAMOA
Samoa —
Anglo-German agreement, XV. 73
Aus Samoa, XVIII. 338 f
Books on Samoa and Guam: A. P. C. !
Griffin, XX. 129 f
Commercial importance of: O. P.
Austin, IV. 464 f
Correspondence respecting affairs of, I. j
570 f ; XV. 301 f
Diirre des Jahres 1896 auf Savaii : W.
von Billow, X. 123 f
Fabrzeuge de Samoaner: Thilenius,
XIX. 237 f
Floatsam and Jetsam from the Great j
Ocean: Rev. J. B. Stair, VII. 218 f
Hebungen und Senkungen in: A. I
Kramer, XV. 285 § ; XVI. 255 f
Hydrograpbie der Samoa-Inseln :
'Winkler, IX. 344 f
Kennzeicbnung der Verhaltnisse auf
den Samoa-Inseln : Reinecke, XIV.
464 f
Land und Leute: G. Wegener, XX.
471 1
Losung der Samoafrage : H. von Kusse-
row, XV. 301 f
Manuia Samoa, Samoaniscbe Reise-
skizzen : R. Deeken, XIX. 659 f
Spezialkarte der Samoa-Inseln : P.
Langhans, XV. 306 1
Namen der Samoa-Inseln : W. von
Billow, XVI. 491 1
Navigators Is. : H. Webster, XIV. 464 f
Photographs of Samoa and Hawaii : A.
Swinton, IX. 472 ; X. 128
Powers and Samoa : J. G. Leigh, XIII.
326 f
Religion paienne aux lies Samoa : J.
Lavoix, XVIII. 236 f
Samoa : F. Reinecke, XX. 129 1
— , Bismarckarchipel und Neu-
guinea: E. von Hesse- Wartegg,
XIX. 778 f
die Perle der Sudsee : O. Ehlers,
VII. 336 f
Sarnoan agreement in plain English : B.
Thomson, XV. 301 f
Samoan crisis and its causes : J. G.
Leigh, XIV. 122 f
Samoaner in der heidnischen Zeit : G.
Kurze, XVI. 255 f
Samoanische Konigsfrage im Hinblick :
A. Kramer, XIV. 122 f
Samoan Is. : E. V. Morgan, XVII. 214 f
Samoa ; whence peopled ? J. B. Stair,
VI. 394 f
Three weeks in Samoa : Countess of
Jersey, I. 471 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 231 §, 255 f ; XVIII.
114 f
Valeur e'conomique de Samoa : D. Bellet,
XIV. 464 f
Visit to Samoan out-stations : J.
Marriott, XIII. 684 f
Wirtschaftliche Bedeutung Samoas, ;
etc. : Reinecke, XVI. 255 f
SAN JUAN
Samoa — continued.
Wirtschaftliche Lage auf Samoa : A.
Kramer, XIV. 686 t
Zur Samoa-Frage : H. von Kusserow,
XV. 555 f
Samory, L'aire geographique des conquetes
de : P. Combes, XIII. 562 f ; Poursuite
et capture de : G. Vasco, XIII. 562 f
Samos —
Geological, etc., Study of: C. de Stefani,
I. 279 f
He de Samos : G. Bourge, XI. 566 f
La Principaute de : H. Hauttecceur,
XVIII. 634 f
Samian line of traffic with Greece, VIII.
615
Samosata, ruined aqueduct near, VIII.
323
Samoyedes ; burial-place of, XI. 351 ; in
Kolgueff I., V. 101, 103 ; in Waigats Is.,
XI. 344, 347
Sam-roiyat mts., Siam, VI. 419 ; XI. 466
Samsat, Euphrates, VIII. 322
Samshui, Trade Rep., XIV. 457 t ; XVI.
576 f
Samson-Himmelstjerna, H. von : Gelbruss-
land, XX. 466 f
Samudio, M.P. : El caucho y la chiringa,
XX. 360 f
Samuel, Sir S. : remarks at Antarctic Con-
ference, X. 383
Samwuti, position, IX. 390
San Antonio, Bolivia, III. 110
I., or Ilha do Principe, W.
Africa, XVI. 625 ; see Principe
Bias route for Panama canal, XIX.
330
Carlos, Argentina, Exanien topografico
y geoldgico de, VII. 444 f
river, Costa Rica, X. 66
Cataldo di Bari, Stazione astronomica
a : P. L. Cattolica, XIV. 464 f
Clemente I., Geological sketch: W. S.
Smith, XIV. 339 t
Felipe and Santiago, Bay of, visited by
Quiros in 1606 ; Identification, XX.
201*
Francisco-
Climate of: A. G. McAdie and G. H.
Wilson, XVI. 126 f
Geology of penins. : A. C. Lawson,
VIII. 532 f ; Do. : H. W. Fairbanks,
IX. 464 f
Sea Fogs : A. G. McAdie, XVII. 556 f
Trade Rep., XVII. 92 t
river, Argentina, XV. 602
river, Brazil, XVII. 357 ; A
navegaQao dos affluentes do, VII. 115 f '
Genesio, Colori complementari al
monte : G. L. Bertolini, XX. 552 f
Joaquin river, Basin of S. Fork : J. N.
Le Conte, XIV. 229 f
Jorge da Mina, XVI. 626
Jose', Presion atrnosferica en: E.
Pittier, XIX. 530 t
Juan river, Costa Rica, X. 60, 65, 68
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
517
SAN LUIS
San Luis, Excursion on la Provinoia do :
J. Valentin, VII. 445 f
Potosi, Carta general del Estado,
VIII. 95
Marco, R. : Colonizzaziono nol Messico,
XVIII. 234 f
Marino —
Kepubblicadi : P. Franciosi, XIII. 676 f
Re'publique de : H. Hauttecoeur, VI.
293 f
Martin; Crossing of Andes by, XII.
493
Martin lake, Patagonia, XIV. 255
Miguel volcano, C. America, XVI.
478
Pablo, Mexico, VIII. 140, 149
Pedro volcano, Bolivia, III. 107
Rafael (Mendoza), Posicion geografica
de,XV. 196 f
Roman, F. : Estudios . . . de limites •
entre Chile, Bolivia i Republica Arjen-
tina, VIII. 420 f
- Salvador, Congo, XIX. 542, 558; !
Latitude : C. Sanders, XVI. 699 f
, Brazil : see Bahia
, State : see Salvador
— Severino, Monte, Italy, X. 423
Strato, crater, X. 429
Thome' : L. Fea, XIX. 773 f ; fauna,
VII. 283; He de: A. Negreiros, XIX. i
658 f ; Provincia de S. Thome : A de |
Castilho, VII. 443 1; Viagem as Ilhas |
do S. Thome' e Principe: J. P. M. «
Cancella, XX. 559 f; Wild domestic ;
animals on ; A. F. Moller on, XX. 340
Sanaga river, Kamerun, X. 638 ; von j
Brauchitsch's exploration, VIII. 71
Sanaia, altitude, etc., X. 394
Sana Kachins, N.E. India, VII. 93 ; M. X. j
Turner's report on country, X. 325
Sanchez, A.: La Cornoide, VII. 567 t
Sand — deposition beneath water, X. 140; j
movements, IX. 299, 305 ; (on coasts ; j
W. Wheeler on), IX. 668 ; ridges of
W. Australia, XI. 266, 280, 287;
rounding, IX. 302, 304 ; sandhills (see ;
Sand-dunes, below)
Akustisch-Geographische Probleme: S.
Gunther, XVIII. 114 f
Dunes : see below
Formation of wave-surfaces in sand : I
V.Cornish, XVII. 564 f
Laws that govern rounding of particles
of : W. Machie, XI. 573 f
Sand-plain formation : M. L. Fuller,, !
XIV. 688 f
Sand-waves in tidal currents : V. Corn-
ish, XVIII. 170 *
Sea-Beaches and Sandbanks : V. Corn-
ish, XI. 528 *, 628 *
Zand-Onderzoekingen der laatste jaren :
J. Lorie', XL 104 1
Sand-dunes (see also Sand, above) — action
on obstacles, IX. 298, 301, 306 ; bar-
chanes, formation, IX. 280 ; coastal
and desert, IX. 278 ; conical, of
SANDERS
Sand-dunes — continued.
Sahara, IX. 292; dune massif, XV.
28; fixing of, in Sahara, VIII. 297;
faijes of Nefud, IX. 295; ground
plan, IX. 288; in Takla Makan desert,
VIII. 267, 356, 358, 361, 367; letter
from A. C. Yate on, IX. 672 ; longitu-
dinal and transverse, of Indian desert,
IX. 292 ; musical sound, IX. 307 ;
(letter from C. Cams-Wilson), IX.
570 ; of Finland and Gulf of Bothnia,
VIII. 514 ; on S.W. African coast ; H.
C. Wilmer's note on, V. 385 ; on S.
American coast, XII. 391 ; vertical
section, IX. 286
Desert sand-dunes bordering Nile delta :
V. Cornish, XV. 1 *
Deutschen Dunen und ihr Ban : E.
Roth, XVI. 484 f
Distribution ge'ographique des dunes
continentales de Gascogne : C.
Duffart, XII. 91 f
Dunes : E. Ritter, XII. 217 f
primitives . . . de la cote de
Gascogne : E. Duregne, IX 676 t ;
X. 634 §
Entstehung der Dunen : O. Baschin,
XVI. 704 t
Formation of: V. Cornish, IX. 278*;
Notes on Cornish's paper : E. A.
Floyer, XL 559 ; letter from Sir F. J.
Goldsmid on, IX. 454 ; Formation de^
dunes de sable: V. Cornish, XVI.
258 f
Handbuch des deutschen Diinenbaues :
P. Gerhardt, XX. 350 f
Landes et dunes de Gascogne : C.
Grandjean, VIII. 411 1
Meddelser fra Dansk geologisk forening ;
I. Om Klitternes Vandring : K. J. V.
Steenstrup, IX. 573 1
Sand dunes of Pacific coast : F. H.
Lamb, XI. 99 1
of L. Michigan, Geological
relations of vegetation : H. C. Cowles,
XIV. 668 §,684 f
Sandhills in Mongolia, V. 570; in
Persia, VII. 39; in Tibet, VII. 457
Sandal Dawan, C. Asia, XL 665 ; XVI.
519
Sandberg, G. : Bhotan, the unknown
Indian state, XIII. 90 t ; Exploration
of Tibet, and handbook of colloquial
Tibetan, VI. 194 f; Itinerary of route
from Sikkim to Lhasa, etc., XX. 124 f ;
on Tsangpo of Tibet, IX. 321
Sande Bakhuyzen, E. F. van de : Qn
motion of pole of Earth, XV. 87 t
Sandeman, E. : Burrator works for water-
supply of Plymouth, XIX. 395 t
, Sir Robert (biography) : T. H.
Thornton, VI. 397 t
Sanders, C. : Geographical positions on
W. Coast of Africa, XX. 127 1 1 Lati-
tude of Ambriz and San Salvador, XVL
699 t; XVII. 211 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
518
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SANDERSON
Sanderson, E. : Africa in the nineteenth
century, XIII. 91 f ; British Empire in
the nineteenth century, XIII. 571 f
, J. : John Davis' attempted
voyage to E. Indies, II. 147 ; Story of
St. Patrick, etc., IV. 576 t
Sandgate landslip : W. Topley, I. 339 *
Sandgirt lake, Labrador, V. 528
Sandile river, C. Africa, X. 162
Sandier, C. : Matthaus Seutter und seine
Landkarten, VI. 397 f
Sandundu falls, Kasai, XIX. 505
Sandwich, early history of, IX. 432
Is. : see Hawaiian Is.
Sandy point, Tierra del Fuego, XIV. 30
Sang Niwishta, Bakhtiari country, IV.
498, 500
Sanga river, C. Africa, XX. 494 ; explora-
tions (German), XIII. 535; XIX.
755 ; (de Pauwel's) XIX. 639 ; hydro-
graphy, X. 441
De la Sangha a la Ouom : F. J. Clozel,
XL 684 f
Exploration between Sangha and Uban-
gi : Jobit, XVII. 73
Haute Sangha : E. Cholet, VIII. 531 f ;
Do. : E. Ponel, VII. 114 f ; Explora-
tions de la : G. Gaillard, III. 347 f
Maps — Carte de la haute, ct du . . .
Siid-Kamerun, XIV. 336 f ; A. J.
Wauters' maps, VII. 552
Region des concessions dans le bassin de
la : A. J. Wauters, XVI. 250 f
Riviere Sanga : A. J. Wauters, VII.
442 f
Sanjan, Ancient name of : J. J. Modi, XX.
242 f
Sanjines, V. E. : Mapa postal de Bolivia,
X. 347
San-Kural, E. Africa, VIII. 134
Sankuru river, C. Africa, V. 429; Gil-
Iain's explorations between Sankuru and
Lomami, VI. 283
San-Moun, Baie de, XIV. 456 f
Sannikoft' Land, Proposal for expedition
to : Baron E. von Toll, XII. 162 * ;
Sannikow-Landim Sibirischen Eismeere,
etc. : T. Pech, XII. 438 f
Sanpagha pass, Tirah, 338, 340
San-po river : see Brahmaputra
Sansan Aussa, Nigeria, IX. 444; XVI.
477
San-sing, Manchuria, IV. 535
Santa Ana Nery, Baron de ; obituary,
XVIII. 319
Catalina L, Geology of: W. S. T.
Smith, XL 73 §, 97 t
Cruz, A. de : Map of World 1542, I.
287 f
-, Bolivia ; Datos para la Mono-
grafia del Departemento de : F. Guardia,
XVII. 558 1
, Patagonia, Fossil mammal
remains in, V. 481
Is., Pacific, British annexation
of, XII. 526
SAPOZHNIKOFF
Santa Cruz river, XIV. 251, 260 ; A. R.
Iglesias' surveys, XIX. 94, 235 t
de la Sierra, XVII. 338
Fe (Argentina), Provincia de : E.
Brandt y G. Pommerenke, XVIII.
643 t ; population of, VIII. 639
Maria, D., y D. F. Coello : Caminos
romanos de la provincia de Cuenca, XII.
94 f
Marta, Sierra de, S. America, XVII.
346
Rosa, H., e F. A. Fidanza : Album
do Para, XIV. 585 f
Teresa, crater, X. 430
Santals— Om Santalfolket, etc. : E. Heu-
man, VII. 563 f ; Santalfolket i fortid
og nutid af P. O. Bodding, XX. 243 f
Santarem ; A boz do Tapajus ... na
regiao de: F. Katzer, XIV. 462 1
Santiago, Dairy at: F. W. Ramsden, XIII.
95 f
river, XVII. 370 ; negro villages
on, I. 155
Santo Domingo (see also Haiti) —
Bureau of American Republics, Bulletin,
VII. 681 f
Dominican Republic, The : J. R. Abad,
II. 383 f
Ecological Sketch of Flora of: J. W.
Harshberger, XX. 360 f
Ludwig's Reisen auf: W. Sievers,
XIII. 538 §, 683 f
Notes on : C. Braird, I. 86 1
Ornithology : G. K. Cherrie, IX. 242 t
Survey Journey in : J. W. Wells, III.
74 f
Santos, C. R. : Republica del Paraguay,
IX. 683 f
San-tou-ao, Nouveau port de : A. Faurcl,
XVI. 247 f
Sa On, subterranean river at, VII. 581
Sao Paulo —
Commissao Geographica e Geologica dc,
XIII. 457 t
Flora paulista, XIII. 457 f
Flussgebiet der Ribeira im Staate,
XIX. 775 1
Plantas indigenas do Estado de : A.
Lofgren, XIII. 457 1
Sao-Paulo-Ribeira Bahn, XIX. 402 f
Staat und sein Landbuu : J. voh Sicmi-
radzki, XIV. 230 f
Saone ; Etude hydrologique sur le bassin
de la: H. Tavernier, XVII. 544 f;
Haute vallee de la : O. Barre, XVII. 544 f
Sapele, W. Africa, I. 122; Copeland-
Crawford's journey from Warri to, VII.
661
Supin Croche, Labrador; Country along,
V. 515
Sapozhnikoff, V. V. : Glaciers of Altai
mts., XII. 97 t ; Visit to mt. Bielukha,
Altai, XVIII. 620
and M. Frieder-
ichsen ; Expedition in Tian Shan, XX.
538
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
519
SAPPER
Sapper, K. : Alta Vonipaz (Guatemala) ;
Ausbreitung des Erdbebens von Guate-
mala, XX. 568 1; Ausflug nach der
Sudgrenze von Guatemala, IF. 281 f ;
Beitriige zur Ethnographic der Rep.
Guatemala, I. 281 t ; Do. des siidlichen
Mittel-Amerika, XVII. f>58 f ; Do. von
Siidost-Mexico und Britisch-Honduras,
VII. 115 f ; Beitriige zur physischen
Geographie von Honduras, XX. 409 f ;
BerichtderNikaraguakanal-Kommission
von 1897-99, XX. 128f; Besuch bci
den Chirripo . . . Indianern von Cos-
tarica, XV. 442 f, 669 f ; Ciicilie Seler
in Mexiko und Guatemala, XVII. 452 f ;
Ergebnisse seiner Reisen in Mittel-
Amerika, XVII. 558 f ; Ersten Kriegs-
ztige der Spanier im nordlichen Mittel-
Amerika, XI. 203 f; Expedition durch
die Cockscomb Mountains, VIII. 420 t ;
Geographische Bedetitung der Mittel-
Amerikanischen Vulkane, XX. 560 f ;
Geographische Forschung in Mittel-
Amerika im 19 Jahrhundert, XIX.
659 f ; Geology of Chiapas, etc., IX.
342 f ; Grundztige der physikalischen
Geographie von Guatemala, V. 285 f ;
Indianische Ortsnamen im nordlichen
Mittel-Amerika, IV. 378 f ; journey in
Honduras, XII. 416 ; in Nicaragua and
Costa Rica, XV. 284; Karte der Ver-
breitung der Sprachen in Guatemala,
I. 383 1; Do. in Siidost-Mexico und
Britisch Honduras, VI. 298 1; Karten-
skizze der Vulkane in West-Guatemala,
VI. 105 1.; Kettengebirge von Mittel-
Guatemala, I. 281 f; Krater-Typen in
Mexico und Guatemala, III. 539 t ; IV.
67 §, 90 1; Mittelamericanische Reisen,
XIX. 775 1; XX. 221 §; Nicaraguen-
sische Erdbeben, XIII. 682 f ; Nordliche
Mittelamerika in Bezug auf Produk-
tion, VIII. 420 1 ; X. 230 t; Old Indian '
settlements, etc., in C. America, XI.
99 1 ; Originalkarte des nb'rdlicheu
Mittel-Amerika, XIII. 574 1 ; Regentall j
im nordlichen Mittelamerika, X. 214 §, |
457 f; (map) X. 347 f ; Reise auf dem |
Rio Coco, XVII. 94 1 ; Do. in Honduras,
XIII. 95 f; Do. in Central- Amerika,
XV. 442 f; Republik Guatemala, V.
190 f ; on tectonic lines of C. America,
XVII. 432; Ueber Gebirgsbau und
Boden des nordlichen Mittelamerika,
XIII. 566 f ; XIV. 95 § ; Unabhangigen
Indianerstaaten von Jucatari, V. 608 f ;
Verbreitung der Sprachen im siidlichen
Mittelamerika, XVIII. 247 f ; Volks-
dichtigkeit der Republik Guatemala,
IX. 683 t ; Vulkane der Republik Guate-
mala, II. 281 f ; Do. in Salvador und
Siidost-Guatemala, IX. 448 §, 580 f;
(map) IX. 351 f; Do. von Guatemala,
VI. 393 f; Do., und Salvador, XVI.
585 1; Vulkan-Skizzen aus Guatemala
und Salvador, XVI. 478 §, 498 1
SAEIKOL
Sapunov, Y. : River Western Duiia, His-
torical and Geographical sketch, II.
561 f
Saquela, int. : *ee Zakwala
Sara, people and country, W. Africa, II.
325
Sarajevo, population, VI. 383
Sarapiqui river, Costa Rica, X. 97 ; XIX.
319
Sarasin, P. and F. : Explorations in
Celebes, VII. 205; IX. 89 ; XX. 229;
Exploration dc Celebes, IX. 339 t ; Geo-
graphisch-geologischen Beschreibung
der Insel Celebes, XIX. 525 1 : XX.
446 §; Reiseberichte aus Celebes, V.
281 f; VI. 295 f; VII. 212 t, 678 1;
Reisen im innern von Celebes, XVII.
447 1 ; Voyage a Celebes, IX. 461 f
Saraswati, and lost river of Indian desert :
C. F. Oldhum, I. 375 f
Saratov, population, IX. 658; X. 199
Sarawak, Borneo, I. 193 ; mountains Or-
dering on, VI. 573
Four hundred miles in : H. Gocher,
XIV. 679 f
Natives of, etc.: H. L. Roth, IX.
649 f
Trade, XVI. 54; (F. O. Rep.), XIX.
231 f
Sarca valley lakes, I. 351
Sarda, A. : La Escuela de pesca de la Isla
de Groix, XI. 680 t
Sardeson, F. W. : What is the loess?
XIII. 460 f
Sardinia —
Bereisung der Insel Sardinien : A. Torn-
quist, XX. 534 §, 552 f
Cima piii alta del la Sardegna (Attilio
Mori), XX. 120 f ; Cimo piii elevate
del Gennargentu: D. Lovisato, XIX.
751 § ; XX. 465 f
Reise durch Sardinien: E. Knoll, VIII.
648 t
Ricerca antropogeografica sull' isola di
Sardegna: A. Cossu, XI. 681 t ;
Nuova do. : Id., XVIII. 227 1
Striefziige auf der Insel Sardinien : F.
von Hellwald, IX. 233 f
Terreni carboniferi di Seui ed oolitici
della Perdaliana in Sardegna : L.
Pampaloni, XVI. 362 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 572 1
Sarei tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 637
Sarez, Pamirs, VIII. 34
Sargasso Sea, position, extent, etc., III.
303
Sargeaunt, R. A. : Report on Railways in
India for 1892-93, III. 346 f
Sargon pass, C. Asia, XVI. 511
Sarhad (Little Pamir) river, C. Asia, II.
402; VIII. 46,97, 117
Sari Chai valley, Karia, IX. 52
Sarichefs Atlas, 1826 : M. Baker, XX.
252 1
SarighChopan (Chaupan), VIII. 116
Sarikol mts., VI. 351 ; IX. 35, 100; XIII.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
520
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SARINGER
54 ; , XVI. 529 ; Exploration in Sari-
kol : H. H. P. Deasy, XIII. 628 *
Saringer ; on influence of lake Balaton on
climate, XIII. 427
Sarjekfj alien, Sweden — Geologiska och
fysiskt-geografiska undersokningar i
Sarjekfjallen : A. Hamberg, XVII L
617 §, 034 f
Sarmento, F. M. : Estudio . . . costas
occidentaes da Europa, XI. 236 f
Sarmento to Andrada, distance from, V.
49
Sarmiento, Pedro, geographical work of,
VI. 16 ; Voyages to straits of Magellan :
Sir C. K. Markham, VI. 584 f
Sarmiento, lake, Patagonia, X. 404 ; XIV.
256
, mt., Tierra del Fuego, XIV.
29
Sarna and Ilikta rivers, Excursion to gold-
bearing district of: V. A. Obracheff,
XI. 197f; Gold-bearing region of: Id.,
XII. 207 f
Sarrar, Jebel, Arabia, XII. 46
Sarrauton, H. de : Heure decimale, VII.
447 f ; X. 459 t ; XII. 103 f ; Do. et la
division de la circonfe'rence, VIII. 423 f ;
New division of time and angles pro-
posed by ; letter from M. M. Mery on,
XI. 674; Sur le systeme de 1'heure
decimale, XI. 321 f
Sarre, F. : Photogravures of Persia, etc.,
XIV. 472; Reise in Kleinasien, IX.
337 f; Keise von Ardebil nach Zend-
schan im N.W. Persien, XV. 81 f ;
Keisen in Mazenderan, XX. 243 f
Sars, G. O. : Fauna Norvtegije, X. 225 f
Sartorius, A. : Die Germanisierung der
Ratoromanen in der Schweiz, XVI.
246 f
Sarya Polar expedition : see Toll, Baron
Saskatchewan river, V. 55; XIII. 346;
Photographs: W. D. Wilcox, XIII.
576 ; Sources of : Id., XIII. 358 * ; XIV.
120 f
Sassandra river, W. Africa, XVII. 307
Sassendal, Spitzbergen, IX. 355
Saesoon, Sir E. A. : Imperial telegraphic
communication, XVI. 258 f ; India and
her currency, XII. 96 f
Sassuolo, Besuch der Schlammsprudel
von : G. Greim, XV. 546 f
Satakunta ; Karte iiber die Verteilung der
Wohnsitze in : K. E. Kirn, VIII. 413 f ;
Palaontologist-vaxtgeografiska studier :
R. Berlin, VIII. 413 f
Satala, Euphrates, VIII. 468
Satke, L. : Wolkengeschwindigkeit . . .
in Tarnopol, XVII. 83 f
Satlaj river : see Sutlej
Sato, D. : Kamegaoka in province of
Mutsu, X. 550 f
Satow, Sir E. : Bamboos in Japan, XVI.
578 f ; Voyage of Saris to Japan, 1613,
XVII. 209 f
Sattima, mt., E. Africa, XIV. 283
SAWYER
Satulak, mt., meteorological station on,
XI. 301
Sauer, A. : Zirkusseen im Schwarzwalde als
Zeugen ehemaliger Vergletscherung,
III. 435 f
Sauerwein, C. : La valle'e du Yang-tse-
Kiang, XIX. 653 f
Saugy, L. de : Mines d'or de Bong-Miu
(Aunam), XIX. 230 f
Saiijilar, altitude, IX. 275
Sault Ste. Marie canal, lake Superior, III.
131
Saumery, D. de : Au Yucatan, XI. 570 f
Saunders, C. F. : Pine barrens of New
Jersey, XVIII. 204 f
, H. : remarks on " S. America,"
XVII. 408
Saunders L, Melville bay, V. 352
Saunderson, H. S. : Corea and its people,
V. 508 f
Saurin, J. : Colonisation fra^aise en
Tunisie, VII. 215 f '; Invasion Sici-
lienne et peuplement francais de la
Tunisie, XVII. 323 f ; XVIII. 233 t
Saussure, R. de; Cartes meteorologiques,
XII. 638 f
Sautadet (Gard), Cataractes du: F. Ma-
zauric, XVII. 84 f
Sauter, F. : see Gelcich
Sauvage, E. : Classification bibliograph-
ique decimale, XII. 641 f
Sauvaire, H. : Description de Damas,
VIII. 417 t
and J. de Rey-Pailhade :
Mere d' Astrolabe arabe du XIII6 siecle,
etc., II. 282 1
Sauve (Gard), Avens de, etc. : E. A.
Martel et A. Vire, XI. 447 f
Savage I. : see Niue
Savage Landor, A. H. : see Landor
Savander, O. : De'termination relative de
la pesanteur a Helsingfors, XV. 547 t
! Savei dist., E. Africa, IX. 182
Savile, M. H. : Graven Glyphs of Copan
and Quirigua, VI. 393 f
Saville-Kent, W. : Australian natural
history gleanings, XL 319 f ; Great
Barrier reef of Australia, I. 569 f ;
II. 542 § ; Market fishes, etc., of Austra-
lia, X. 341 f
' Savinien, R. P. : Voyages d'un missionaire
dans le Far- West, XVI. 253 f
Savoureux, J. de : Madagascar, I. 376 t
Savoy — Ethnologie de la Savoie et de
Haute-Savoie : E. Pittard, XVI. 484 1,
570 f
Sawakin — possibility of railway to, VIII.
495 ; trade, II. 67 ; IX. 561 ; (F.O.
Rep.), XIV. 459 f
Kadim, ruined town, VIII.
336
Saweljew ; visit to Kolgueff L, V. 98
Sawyer, A. R. : on structure and climate
of Murchison hills, II. 226, 232
, F. H. : Inhabitants of the Philip-
pines, XV. II. 209 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
521
SAWYER
Sawyer, H. A. : Bakhtiari mts., and
Upper Elnm, IV. 481 * ; reconnaissance
in Bakhtiari country, IV. 188 f
Sax, C. von : Enstehung und Wandcrungen
des Namens "Rumelien," XI. 402 f
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, H.R.H. the Duke
of; obituary, XVI. 358
Saxe Weimar, Geography in schools of;
G. Wheeldon on, XI. 442
Saxen, R. : Fiulands kommuners namn i
svensk skrift, XV. 547 f
Saxon river, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 354
Saxony —
Ansiedelung der Siebenburger Sachsen :
F. Teutsch, VI. 192 f
Climatography : P. Schreiber, IV. 184 f
Fruchtbarkeit und Sterblichkeit . . .
Stadten Sachsens : K. Ganzenmiiller,
XI. 565 f
Kalender und statistisches Jahrbuch fiir
das Kgr. Sachsen, f VI. 193 ; VIII.
568 ; X. 647 ; XV. 434 ; XVI. 571 ;
XIX. 522
Mundart der Siebenburger Sachsen : A.
Scheiuer, VI. 579 f
Naturbedingungen . . . fiir den Verkehr
der Oberlausitz : G. Taute, VIII. 411 f
Regenkarte der Provinz Sachsen, etc. :
G. Hellmann, XX. 350
Verkehrsstrassen : A. Simon, I. 180 1
Volkstiimliches der Siebenburger Sach-
sen : O. Wittstock, VI. 579 t
Waldungen des Kgr. Sachsen : H.
Gebauer, f VII. 328 ; VIII. 306, 412
Zeitschrift des . . . statistischen Bu-
reaus, XVIII. 321 f
Saxton, G. H. ; obituary, XVII. 539
Saxton's survey of England, IX. 214
Say, W. Africa, IX. 221
Sayan highlands, Mongolia, VI. 554 ; XV.
278
Sayce, A. H. : Egypt of the Hebrews and
Herodotus, VII. 213 f ; VIII. 70 §;
position of Mt. Sinai, II. 168 §, 185 t ;
Recent discoveries in Babylonia, IX.
236 f ; Semitic series, Babylonians and
Assyrians, XV. 503 f
Sayer, river, E. Africa, II. 539
Scale Insects, Distribution of: T. D. A.
Cockerel, VIII. 425 f
Scammell, E. T. : Timber Resources of
Australian Commonwealth, XX. 128 t
Scandinavia (see also Norway, and
Sweden) —
Delia Scandinavia . . . dia Paolo Dia-
cono : A. Roviglio, X. 118 t
Early Intercourse between Scandinavia
and Italy ; Montelius on, XVII. 656
Einfluss der Eiszeit auf das Natur-
und Kulturbild, etc. : H. Kerp, XVI.
120 f
Elevation of Land in, etc. : R. Sieger,
IV. 381 1
En Scandinavie, A. Boutroue, VIII. 308f
Er der foregaet nye invaudringer i
Norden? C. O. E. Arbo, XVI. 120 f
SCHANZ
Scandinavia — continued.
Etude presentee . . . par P. Herteman,
man, XVIII. 634 t
Glacial period in: N. O. Hilst, XVIII.
322 t
Grunddragen af det cenlrala Skandi-
i in virus bergbyggnad: A. E. Torne-
bolm.X. 548 f
Hydrographie der Skandinavischen Ge-
wasser : G. Schott, IX. 345 f
Ice age in C. Scandinavia; note on
last stage of : H. Reusch, XVI. 694 t ;
Istiden under det . . . endemoratmer
markerede Stadium ; J. Vogt, I. 82 t
Limites d'altitude . . . forestieres :
C. Rabot, IX. 336 t
Map : W. and A. K. Johnson, I. 286 1
Norrland : T. Andersson, XII. 202 t ;
Norden : M. Roth, V. 610 f
Pays Scandinaves et Finlandais : C.
Velain, XIII. 452 f
Peat Fuel in Scandinavia : A. Bache,
XIX. 395 f
Praktiskt Geologiska Undersokningar
inom Vesternorrlands, XIV. 676 t
Scandinavia as source of iron ore supply :
J. Head, IV. 186 t
Scandinavian ice sheet and Baltic
glacier: Sir H. H. Howorth, XIII.
676 f
invasion of Spain, II. 364
Skandinaviens Geografi och Kartografi :
K. Ahlenius, XVI. 694 f
geografiska utveckling :
G. De Geer, IX. 234 t ; XIV. 577 t
Seenschwankuugen und Strandver-
schiebungen : R. Sieger, II. 184,
262 §; III. 436 1
Skizzen aus Norrland : W. Deecke, VI.
96 f
Sphagneceernas Utbredning i Skandi-
navien : K. F. Dusen, VI. 194 f
Tectonique et 1'orographie de la Scan-
dinavia : A. G. Hogbom, XX. 240 1
Trade with : F. H. Hitchcock, XVIII.
633 t
Vorweltliche Lateritbildung, etc. : H. J.
Haas, I. 564 t
i Scenery ; Scientific study of : J. E. Marr,
XV. 302 t ; XVI. 112 § ; Types of, and
their influence on literature : Sir A.
Geikie, XII. 68 *, 331 f
! Schafer, E. : Zur Eriuneruug an Marco
Polo, XIV. 235 f
1 Schaffer, F. : Bagdadbahn, XX. 244 t ;
Expedition to Asia Mi., XVI. 556;
XVII. 190; Do. nach Kleiuasien und
in Nordsyrien, XX. 651 §, 667 j ; Geo-
logische Studien im . . . Kleinasien,
XIX. 654 t ; XX. 667 t J Meanderthal-
beben vom Sept. 1899, XVII. 321 f;
Zur Geotektonik des stidostlichen Anato-
lien, XVIII. 440 §, 550 f
Schaffter, A. (biography) : E. Ducommun,
XIII. 219 f
! Schanz, M. : Australien und die Stidsee,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
522
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SCHAEDT
XVII. 554 f; Ost- und Sud-Afrika,
XIX. 527 f
Schardt, H. : Prealpes Romandes, XIV.
109 f
Scharff, R. F. : History of European fauna,
XIV. 576 f ; XV. 172 §
Scharffenberg, J. : Congo, IX. 462 f
Schaw, H. : Phenomena connected with
vertical circulation of atmosphere, XV.
302 f ; Vertical component of motions
of Earth's atmosphere, XII. 638 f
Scheda, J. von : Karte der Balkan-Hal bin-
sel, IX. 690
Schefer, 0. ; biography : H. Cordier, XIII.
220 f ; Catalogue de la Bibliotheque
orientale de, XIII. 688 f ; Collection
de : H. Cordier, XIII. 220 f; Description
de 1'Afrique . . . par Le'on Africain,
XII. 433 f ; XIII. 559 f
Schehol : see Jehol
Scheibe, R. : Geologische Spaziergange
im Thiiringer-Wald, XX. 350 f
Scheibler, F. : Sette anni di Cficcia
grossa ... in America, Asia, etc.,
XVI. 133 f
Scheiner, A. : Mundart der Skbenbiirger
Sachsen, VI. 579 t
Scheldt—
Cour de 1'Escaut : A. Rutot, X.
225 f
Courses of Lys and : A. K. van Wer-
veke, I. 278 1
De gedaantewisselingen der Schelde en
der Maas : J. Lorie', V. 504 t
Schelc, Baron von ; journey in E. Africa,
IV. 176; Uhehe, VIII. 311 1
Schenck, A. : Afrikaforschung seit 1884,
XII. 433 f ; Boerenfriestaaten Slida-
frikas, IX. 289; Deutsch-Siidwest-
Afrika im Vergleich zum iibrigen
Sud-Afrika, XIX. 656 f ; Glacial Phe-
nomena in S. Africa, VIII. 93 1; I
Orographical and Geological features of j
Germ. S.W. Africa, II. 66; Transvaal
und Umgebungen, XV. 552 t
Schenk, A. : Ethnogenie des populations
helve'tiques, XVI. 121 f ; Populations
dela Suisse, XIX. 104f
Schermann, L. : Orientalische Biblio-
graphic, V. 400 f ; see Miiller, A.
Scherzer, K. R. von ; biography : J. Rein-
gruber, XX. 475 f
Scheult, E. : Le port de Novorossisk, XII. :
93 f
Schiaparelli, G. ; biography, IX. 115 f
, E. : Configurazione geo-
grafica dell' alto Egitto, XIII. 91 f ;
Sulle anomalie della gravita, IX.
lllf
Schibler, W. : Nivale Flora der Land-
schaft Davos, XIII. 211 f
Schick, C. : Birket es Sultan, XIII. 215 t ;
Hebron and its neighbourhood, XIII.
215 f ; Ramathaim-Zophim, XII. 209 f
Schieritz, E. : Merubezirk in Deutsch-
Ostafrika, XX. 558 1
SCHLEINITZ
Schiller-Tietz : Das wiederentdeckte Gold-
land Ophir, XVII. 212 f ; Woher starnmt
der name " America " ? XV. 558 f
Schillings, G. ; journey to Kiniarok, E.
Africa, X. 327
Schimmelpfennig, Haupt. von : Expedition
von Ngutte ILnach Yabassi, XIX. 233 t :
exploration in Kameruu, XVII. 661 ;
XVIII. 623
Schimper, A. F. : Aufgaben der Pflanzen-
geographie, VII. 683 f ; Fortschritte
der Pflanzengeographie, XVI. 374 f
Schindler, Sir A. H. : see Houtum-Schindler
, F. : Survey of Upper Kasai,
XIX. 505
Schinz, H. : on flora of Aldabra Is., XI.
70
Schiotz, O. E. : Norwegische Commission
der Europaischen Gradmessimg, V.
86 f ; Resultate der in ... Norwegens
Pendelbeobachtungen, VII. 109 t
Schirnier, H. : Dernier rapport d'un
Europeen sur Ghat et Ics Touareg de
1'A'ir, XIII. 93 t ; Exploraton du
Sahara, XL 199 f; Histoire dc la
decouverte . . . des Etats du Soudan,
XIV. 119 f; Pourquoi Flatters et ses
compagnons sont morts, VIII. 418 f ;
Re'sultats gcographiques des explora-
tions dans la Boucle du Niger, XII.
211 f; Sahara, II. 474 t ; lit 415 §;
Sahara inconnu, XII. 210 f ; Traitc's de
Partage de 1894 en Afrique centrale,
VII. 442 t
Schjerning, W. ; Der Pinzgau, IX. 573 f,
660 §; Die Pinzsauer, X. 224 f ; Zellor
See im Pinzgau," III. 343 f, 512 §
Schjott, P. O.: Ethnographiske . . .
Groekenland, IX. 676 1
Schlagintweit, E. : Berechnung der Lehre,
X. 657 t ; Name des hochsten Bergcs
der Erde, XVII. 549 f ; XX. 123 f
, M. : Eisenbahnen in west-
lichen Vorderasien, XX. 556 f ; Mek-
kabahn, XX. 241 f
Schlechter, R. : Westafrikanische Ivaut-
schuk-Expedition, XIV. 445; XVII.
555 f; XVIII. 306 §
Schlegel, G. : Geographical notes, Holing
Kaling, etc., XIII. 89 f ; Do., Ma-it-Ma-
1'ep-ung, XIV. 334 f; Do., Shaypo,
Djara, XV. 80 f ; on locality of Tantan
or Dan-dan, XV. 277; Nicobar and
Andaman Is., XII. 430 f ; Old states in
I. of Sumatra, XIX. 525 f, 754 §;
Peuples etrangers chez les historicns
chinois, t L 279 ; III. 70 ; V. 506 ; VI.
294 ; Stele fune'raire du Teghin Giogh,
I. 284 f
et H. Cordier : T'oung pao, V.
605 f
Schleiff, V. : Wald und Waldwirtschaft
im nordlichen Anatolien, XX. 556 1
Schleinitz, F. von: Begleitworte zur
Karte ... der Insel Neu-Pommern,
VIII. 421 f ; XII. 81 §, 101 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
523
SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN
Schleswig-Holstein —
Ansiedelung ... in der Nordraark :
R. Petersen, XI. 565 f
Beitriige zur Siedelungskunde Nordal-
bingiens: A. Gloy, I. 373 1, 453 §
Coast changes in S.W. Schleswig; R.
Hansen, II. 365 §, 378 f
Deutsche und Diinen in Nordschleswig :
P. Langhans, XIV. 223 f
Endmoriiuen und das marine Diluvium :
C. Gotteche, XII. 427 1
Excursion nach Ost-Schleswig-Holstein
und der Insel Sylt, XVII. 207 f
Geographischen Verteilung der Perso-
nennamen . . . um 1500: R. Hansen,
XVI. 485 f
Magnetische Beobachtung : A. Schiick,
VIII. 528 f
Nationalitatsverhaltnisse in Schleswig,
XIII. 555 f
Neue Koge in Suderdithmarsch : R.
Hansen, XII. 427 t
Schleswigschen Halligen und das
Leben auf denselben: P. Andresen,
XII. 427 1
Sprechenverh'altnisse in Schleswig: P.
Laiighans, I. 82 f
Schlich, W. : World's timber supply,
XVIII. 241 f, 314 §
Schlichter, H. G. : Determination of geo-
graphical longitudes by photography,
II. 17, 423*; (letter on), III. 150;
Neues iiber Karl Mauchs Forschungen
in Siidostafrika, VIII. 311 f ; X. 552 1 ;
obituary, XVII. 540; remarks on
" Expedition through Somaliland to
lake Rudolf," VIII. 237: on "Pre-
Columban discovery of America," V.
236; Rumen von Simbabye, I. 183 t ;
Ruins in Mashonaland, I. 146 * ; 371 ;
(Historical evidence), II. 44 ; System of
investigation of geographical problems,
II. 500 ; Travels and researches in
Rhodesia, XIII. 376 * ; XIV. 458 t
Schlobach, Haupt. : Die Volkstamme der
deutschen Ostkiiste des Victoria-
Xyanza, XIX. 233 t
Schloifer : expedition to lake Tanganyika,
XIV. 566 ; XVII. 430
Schlottman, K. : Die Havel bei Plaue, IX.
232 t
Schliiter, O. : Aussprache des Namens
Kerguelen, XIX. 777 1 ; Bemerkunfjen
zur Siedelungsgeographie, XIII. 687 t ;
Formen der landlichen Siedelungen,
XVI. 259 f ; Grundriss der Stadte,
XVI. 132 1, 235 § ; Reformbestrebungen
in China, XIII. 453 f
Schmaltz, W. : Kohlenhafen von Zongul-
dak, XI. 194 f
Schmeisser, K. : Goldfelder Australasiens,
XI. 319 f; Reisebeobachtungen in
den Goldlandern Australasiens, IX.
109 t
Schmeltz, J. D. E. : Bogen yon Afrika
und Neu-Guinear I. 90 t
8CHNEE
Schmid, E. : Temperaturverhitltnisse in
der Aaro bei Bern, XIII. 211 t
Schmid, Krancko & Cie. : Distanzenkarte
dea Berneroberlandes, VIII. 655 t
Schmidel, Ulrich : B. Mitre. VII. 569 1
Schmidt, A. : Aberration der Lothlinic,
IX. 244 t ; Darstellung der Ergebnisse
erdmagnetischer, etc., XII. 218 1; Dis-
tribution of magnetic observatories, X.
234 f ; Erdmagnetismus und Erdgestalt,
VII. 338 f ; Geographischen Aufgaben
der erdmagnetischen Forschung, XII.
218 f; Linien gleicher Werte . . . der
erdmagnetischen Kraft, XI 1. 444 1; Neuc
Berechnung des erdmagnetischen Po-
tentials, IX. 113f; on terrestrial
magnetism, IX. 650; XI. 523;
Nothwendigkeit . . . der erdmagne-
tischen Observatorien, IX. 685 1;
Vertheilung des erdmagnetischen Po-
tentials, etc. , VII. 449 f
, C. : L. Rutimeyer als Gebirgs-
forscher, IX. 115 f
— , E. : Mappillas der Malabar-
kiiste, XI. 312 t ; Reise nach Sudindien,
V. 88 t ; Verteilung der Kopfformen in
Europa, XVIII. 119f
, L. : Le Yun-Nan, XIX. 396 t
, M. : Reiseskizzen aus Zentral-
brasilien, XX. 560 1
M. C. P. : Ausdrucke '* Lange "
und " Breite " in der Geographic, XX.
363 f
, M. G. : Siedelungen an der
Hainleite, XVII. 444 1
, R. : Deutschlauds Kolonien :
Ost- Afrika, VI. 582 f; Geschichte des
Araberaufstandes in Ost- Afrika, I.
183 f
, U. : tee Schmidel
, V. : Hvor laa det gamle Gosen,
VII. 563 f
— : Journey along E. coast of
Korea, XVIII. 213 ; on marine fauna of
Peter the Great bay, XVIII. 213;
News from Korea-Sakhalin expedition,
XVIII. 106 t
Schmit von Tavera, E. Ritter : Besteigung
des Popopocatepetl im Jahre 1866,
XIX. 529 1
Schmitt, R. H. ; biography, XV. 447 t ;
Colouisationsproject der Freilauder,
VII. 572 f ; Geographische Ortsbestim-
mungen in Ostafrika, XVI. 368 f;
Surveys in Germ. E. Africa, IX. 562
Schmitz, H. : Burma, XIII. 558 t
Scbmiele, G. : on Germ. New Guinea, J.
359
Schnauder,M. : Astronomische Ortsbestim-
mungen in Kamerun, XIII. 93 f ; XIX.
657 t
Schnee: Fahrt nach der Siidkiiste Neu-
Pommerns, XVI. 107 §, 127t; Ortsna-
men in Bismarck-Archipel, XIX. 530 t ;
Visit of inspection in New Britain,
XIV. 570
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
524
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. L— XX.
SCHNEIDER
Schneider, A. : Das alte Rom, VIII. 198 f ;
Sladtumfange in Altertum und Gegen-
wart, VII. 339 f
, C. K. : Aus der Pflanzenwelt
der Sahara, XIII. 93 f ; Ribbes Reisen
in der Siidsee, VII. 330 t
— , M. : Au Cap Nome, XVIII.
234 f
Schneiders, G. : Sudostabteilung von
Borneo, III. 345,t 515 § ; Siidosten von
Borneo (map), III. 355 f
Schnell,P. : L'Atlas marocain, XIII. 215 f
Schoch, G. : Crociera nel Mar Polare
Artico, XVI. 128 f
Schoeller : Trade of Austria-Hungary,
XII. 536 f
, M. ; biography : P. Paulitschke,
XIV. 236 f ; Expedition nach Aequa-
torial-Ost- Afrika, XII. 434 f, 631 f ; do.
nach Central- Afrika, VIII. 175; IX.
664; XII. 413, 433 f; Mitteilungen
iiber meine Reise nach Aquatorial-Ost-
Afrika, XIX. 398 f ; see Schweinfurth
Schoener, G. : Die Faroer, XVIII. 546 f ;
Schwedens Hogfjallgebiet, X. 226 f
Schoentjes : Deformations que fait naitre
la pression dans un hemisphere creux,
XV. 673 f
Schofield, J. A., W. F. Smeeth, and T.
W. E. David : Antarctic rocks collected
by C. E. Borchgrevink, IX. 110 f
Schokalsky, J. de : Arbeiten der Russ-
ischen Kriegsmarine in den Arktischen
Gewassern, XIII. 211 f ; General de
Tillo, XVI. 590 f; Lac Ladoga au
point de vue thermique, XVI. 471 §,
694 f; XVIII. 211 §; XIX. 394 1;
Notice sur le de'veloppement de la
science oce'anographique, XVII. 97 1;
Recherches des Russes de la route
maritime de Siberie, VIII. 310 f ;
Regions polaires, XV. 301 1; Russian
navigators in Arctic Ocean in 1895-96,
XII. 172*; Sur les observations du
pendule a seconde en Russie, XIX.
405 f ; Travaux des officiers hydro-
graphes russes dans 1'Ocean Arctique
et en Sibe'rie, XIX. 397 1 ; Travaux
ge'ographiques russes en 1895-96, XL
92 f
Scholtz, W. C. : S. African climate, etc.,
XV. 440 f
Scholze, J.: Das Bakwirivolk, XVIII.
641 f
Schomburgh, Richard : Account of
Roraima, trs. Mrs. von Ziegezar, VI.
98 f
Schomburgk, Sir Robert ; boundaries laid
down by, VII. 280, 309; explorations,
etc., in Br. Guiana, VII. 101 ; IX. 591 ;
Notes on the Schomburgk line and
Guayana boundary : A. Heilprin, VIII.
421 f ; Schomburgkiana, IX. 108 f
Schonau I., Franz Josef Land, X. 188
Schonberger. F. : Orometrisches aus den
Niedern Tauern, VI. 292 f ; X. 546 f
SCHRADER
Schone, E. : Der Flaming, XV. 188 f
Schoute, P. H. : Reclamation of Zuider-
zee, I. 234 *
Schools: see Education
Schott, C. A. : Distribution of magnetic
declination in Alaska, X. 230 f ; Geo-
detic positions in S.E. Alaska, X. 230 f ;
Magnetic declination in Alaska, etc.,
VI. 489 f; U.S. Coast and Geodetic
Survey, Geodesy, XVII. 556 t
— , G. : Aegaische Meer, VI. 201 f ;
Aquatoriale Stille Ocean und seine
Wasserbewegungen, VIII. 195 f ; Be-
such in Atjeh auf Sumatra, I. 566 f ;
Deutsche Tiefsee-Expedition, XIII.
686 f ; Deutsche Tiefsee-Expedition
auf dem Dampfer Valdivia, XVI.
491 f, 589 f ; Drift-bottles and surface
currents, XIII. 686 f ; Dritter Beitrag
zur Hydrographie des St. Lorenz-Golfes,
XI. 322 f ; Fischereibanke des Nord-
lichen Stillen Ozeans, XL 103 f ; For-
schungsreise . . . nach den ostasiat-
ischen Gewassern, I. 283 t ; GewJisser
der Bank von Neufundland, XL 103 1 ;
Hydrographie . . . der Ostsee, VII.
448 f ; Do. des St. Lorenz-Golfes, X.
230 f ; Do. der skandinavischen Gew'as-
ser, IX. 345 f ; Jahrliche Temperatur-
schwankung des Ozeanwassers, VI.
587 f ; Linien gleicher mittlerer Jahres-
schwankung der Temperatur des
Obertiachenwassers (map), VI. 298 f ;
Meeresstromungen in der Strasse von
Messina, III. 344 f, 512 §; Nebel der
Neufundland-Banke, XL 97 t, 300 §;
Observations on ocean currents and
waves, I. 555 ; Oceanographical and
meteorological work of Valdivia
expedition, XV. 518*; XVI. 258 1;
Oceanographischen Aufgaben . . . deut-
schen Tiefsee-Expedition, XII. 217 1 ;
Ostasiatischen Gewassern, III. 308 § ;
(map), III. 260 f ; Ozeanographie in
den Jahren 1895-96, XL 458 f ;
Sprungwelle und Fluthgrosse im . . .
Fundy-Bai, XVI. 125 f ; Stromungeu
zwischen Singapore und Taku, XVI.
576 f ; Verkehrswege der transozeani-
schen Segelschiflfahrt, VI. 588 f ; Von
der deutschen Siidpolar-Expedition,
XX. 362 f ; 673 f ; Von der deutachen
Tiefsee-Expedition, XL 673; XIV.
345 f, 587 f; XV. 89 t ; Warmever-
theilung in dem Wasser der Slid polar
Meere, XX. 129 f; Wissenschaftliche
Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise zur
See, II. 567 f
Schotter, A. : Le Kouytcheou, XV. 190 f
Schrader, C, : Beschickung von Lothungen
auf Niedrigwasser, XV. 672 f ; Bestim-
mung von Ortszeit und Azimut aus
gleichen Sonnenhohen, XIX. 406 f
, F. : A quoi tient la beaute des
montagnes ? XV. 676 f ; Anne'e carto-
graphique, fill. 168; V. 95; VII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
">25
SCHRADER
342; IX. 248; XI. 210; XIII. 384;
XV. 451 ; XVII. 222; XIX. 414; Atlas
de ge'ographie historique, f II. 286, 572 ;
III. 167, 259, 540; IV. 96, 287; V.
191, 408, 510 ; VI. 204 ; VII. 228, 574 ;
Atlas universe! de geographic, f IV. 96 ;
VI. 105 ; VII. 343 ; VIII. 200, 656 ; IX.
587: X. 126; XI. 110, 327; XII. Ill,
384 ; XIII. 692 ; XIV. 239, 349 ; XV. 94,
307, 451, 560; XVI. 711 ; XVII. 223;
XX. 134 ; Nouvel Instrument servant
au trace direct, etc., VII. 219 f ; Etendue
des glaciers des Pyrenees, VII. 109 f ;
Tacheographe, VIII. 194 f; XIX.
406 1
Schrader, C. and E. de Margerie : Forme
et relief des Pyrenees, III. 158 f ; IV.
366 §
, F. C. : Cape Nome district, XV.
440 f ; Recent work of U.S. Geological
Survey in Alaska, XX. 127 f
, and A. Brooks : Surveys
in Alaska, XV. 422
and Gerdine; expedition
to Alaska, XIV. 322
Schram : see Weiss
Schreiber, P. : Niederschlag in Bohmen
und Wasserabfluss in der Elbe, I. 278 t ;
Klimatographie des Kouigreichs Sach-
sen, IV. 184 f
Schrenk, B. von ; Trees of St. Louis as
influenced by toruado, XIII. 329 f
, L. von ; death, III. 241 ; Reisen
und Forschungen im Amur-lande, VIII.
530 f ; XVII. 89 f
, P. von Glenn, and W.
Grube : Giljakisches Wb'rterverzeichniss,
I. 468 f
and W. Grube : Reisen und
Forschungen im Amur-Lande, XVII.
89 f
Schroder, S. : Azoren, XV. 437 t
Schroeder van der Kolk, J. : Bijdrage tot
de Karteering onzer Zaudgronden, XI.
449 f
Schroeter, O. : Laufveranderungen der
Saale, XI. 191 f
Schubert, H. von: Das heutige Bosnien,
II. 461 f
, J. : Einfluss der Walder auf
das Klima, XVII. 563 f ; Temperatur
und Feuchtigkeit der Luft am freien
Felde, etc., XII. 104 1
, K. : Riga, IX. 458 f
Schuchhardt, C. : Das Romercastell bei
Haltern an der Lippe, XVI. 243 1
, H. : Kharthwelische Sprach-
gebiet im S.W. Kaukasus, X. 346;
Zur Geographie und Statistik der
Kharthwelischen Sprachen, XI. 91 f
Schiick, A.: Jakobsstab, IX. Ill t ;
Magnetische Beobachtungen . . . der
west und siidkiiste Schleswig-Holsteins,
VIII. 528 f ; Salzgehalt und Specifiseh-
es Gewicht dea Meerwassers zwischen
den Norwegischen Scheren, II. 567 1 ;
I SCHURTZ
Stabkarten der Marshall-Insulaner, XX.
128 t
! Schuckt, R. : Pitzthal, XVII. 442 1
Schuller, F. : Volksstatistik der Sieben-
bttrger Sachsen, VI. 192 1
Schulte, A. : Eisenbahn Victoria-Mun-
dame, XIX. 399 f ; Kultur von Thee in
Britisch-Indien und Ceylon, XVII I.
549 f
Scli niton, A. : Mosaikkarte von Madabu,
XVII. 210 f, 516 §
Schultheiss, F. G. : Deutschen in Sudtirol,
IX. 676 f ; Maps and plans illustrating
proposed Jungfrau railway, IX. 586 1
Schultz, C. : Russia's progress in E. Asia,
XVII. 87 f
, Hon. J. : Forgotten Northern for-
tress, IV. 378 f ; Old Crow-Wing Trail,
IV. 378 t
Schultze, F. E. : on Antarctic exploration,
III. 23
J Schulz, Alfred : Justus Perthes Geschichts-
Atlas, XI. 110 t ; Syriens Rolle irn Wel-
thandel, XIX. 232 1
, August : Entwickelungsgeschichte
der Pflanzenwelt Mittel-Europas, VI.
99 1 ; Phanerogame Flora und Pflanzen-
decke des Saalebezirkes, XX. 551 t :
(Entwicklungsgeschichte . . . ) XIII.
88 f; Do., Mitteldeutschlands, XX.
464 f ; Verbreitung der Halophilen
Phanerogamen in Mitteleuropa, XIX.
391 1
, Aurel, and A. Hammer : New
Africa, X. 175 §, 229 t
, K. ; Seiches in lake of Gmunden,
XIII. 656
I Schulz-Baurnsfartner, W. : Wie man in
Persien reist, XVII. 209 f
Schulze, F. : Erste ethnographische Skizze
iiber die Botokuden, XIX. 109 f ; Jahr-
lichen Niederschlagsmengen Thiirin-
gens, XIII. 88 t
Schumacher, A. : Uebereinstimmung von
Zeit, Weg und Kreisteilung, XVII.
457 f
, H. : Der Westfluss und seine
wirtschaftliche Bedeutung, XIII. 453 f
, H. A. : Olaus Magnus und
die altesten Karten der Nordlande, III.
149 §, 257 t
R. : Formosa und seine Ge-
birgsbewohner, XIII. 91 t, 68 § ; Reise
zu den Tschinhuan, XV. 80 f
Schumann, O. : Islands Siedelungsgebiete
wahrend der landnamatifc, XVI. 361 f
, R., und F. Ktihuen : Neumes-
sung der Grundlinien bei Strehlen, XI.
205 f
Schunke, H. C. : Orography and climatic
conditions of S.E. Africa, IV. 283 f ;
Physical geography and ethnology of
Transkeian territories, IV. 282 1
Schurman, J. E. : Philipine Is. and their
people, XVI. 248 t
Schurtz, H. : Afrikanisches Steingeld,
f Bibliographical entry.
Reriew or analysis.
526
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SCHUSTER
XIX. 773 f ; Alterklassen und Marmer-
biinde, XIX. 782 f ; An der Riaskuste
Galiciens, XX. 121 t ; Entstehungsge-
schichte des Geldes, X. 556 1; Kairuan,
XVI. 252 f ; Ursprung der Kultur nach
L. Frobenius, XIII. 460 f
Schuster, O. : Langkofelgruppe, IX. 457 t
Schutte, L. : Lage von Parma und ihre
Bedeutung, XIX. 228 f
Schiitz-Holzhausen, D. von : Der Ama-
zonas, VII. 335 f
Schuylkill river, Upper : O. C. S. Carter,
XI. 202 f
Schwabach: Trade of Germany (F. O.
Rep.), XVIII. 631 f
Schwabe, Dr. : Gesundheitsverhaltnisse
der Marshall Inseln, VII. 218 f
, K. : Mit Schwert und Pflug in
Deutsch-Sudwestafrika, XIV. 337 1 ;
Sudwestafrikanischen Eisenbahn, XI.
570 f ; Verkehrsverhaltnisse in den
deutsch-afrikanischen Schutzgebieten,
XX. 558 f
Sohwager, H. : Geographische Mannigfal-
tigkeit des oberen Spreethales, XII.
537 1
Schwaighofer, W. ; on Austria-Hungary
and Eastern trade, XVI. 553
Schwalbe, B. : Achte naturwissenschaft-
liche Feriencursus fiir Lehrer an huhe-
ren Schulen, XII. 547 f
, G. : Frost-, Eis- und Sommer-
tage in Nord-Deutschland, X. 338 f
Schwaner mts., Borneo, VI. 573
Schwartz, W. : Besteigung des Vulkans
Kirunga tscha Niragongwe, XX. 245 f,
337 §
Schwarz, F. von: Turkestan, die Wiege
der indogermanischen Volker, XX.
354 f
, P. : Aeltere geographische Lit-
teratur der Araber, X. 234 f
Schwarz Nolla river, Switzerland ; tor-
rents of, I. 264
Schwarzburg-Sonderhausen, Wald- und
Wassorverhaltnisse des Furstentums :
H. Toepfer, VII. 108 f
Schwarzer, O. : Kunde der Entdeckung
Amerikas im deutscli-slavischen Osten,
XIX. 240 f
Schwatka, F. : Commerce of Arctic regions,
II. 189 f
Schweiger-Lerchenfeld, A. von : Donau
als Vdlkerweg, VII. 327 t
Schweinfurth, G. : Abyssinisclie Pflanzen-
namen, III. 71 f ; Aegyptens auswartige
Beziehungen hinsichtlich der Culturge-
wachse, I. 470 f ; Am westliehen Rande
des Nilthals zwischen Farschut und
Kom Ombo, XVII. 553 f ; Aufnahmen
in der ostlichen Wiiste von Aegypten,
XIII. 691 1 ; XVI. 708 f ; XX. 567 t ;
Altes Heiligtum an den Ufern des
Moris, VII. 214 f ; Altes Stau \verk aus
der Pyramidenzeit, VI. 296 f ; Manfredo
Camperio, XVI. 590 f ; Viaggio col
SCLATER
Dr. Schoeller nell' Eritrea italiana, V.
89 f; Moeris See nach neusten For-
schungen, II. 379 f; Note on salt in
Wadi Rayan, IV. 377 f ; Origine des
Egyptiens, etc., X. 551 f ; XI. 198 f ;
photographs of Italian possessions on
Red Sea coast, X. 348; Reise mit M.
Schoeller in der Italienischen Erythrsea,
IV. 577 t ; Steiubruche am Mons
Claudianus, IX. 681 f ; Wiedei-geburt
Aegyptens, VII. 221 1
Schweinfurth, G., und P. Ascherson :
Primitise Florae Marmaricse, V. 185 f
, und L. Lewin : Beitrage zur
Topographie . . . des Aegyptischen
Natron-Thais, XII. 434 f
Schweitzer, G. ; Life of Emin Pasha,
XIII. 416 §
Schweizersbild, Prehistoric rock-shelter
at: J. Geikie, XI. 89 f
Schwerdfeger, J. : Bernhard Varenius,
XV. 675 f ; Heimath der Homanen,
XII. 439 f
Schwerer, A. : Etude sur la loi des
tempetes, VII. 20 f ; Instructions . . .
sur 1'horizon gyroscopique, IX. 581 f ;
see Millet
, et E. Guyou: Observations
magnetiques en mer, etc., IX. 685 f
Schwerin, H. H. von : Om Kustfolks olika
sjoduglighet, XVI. 375 1
Scidmore, E. R. : China, the long-lived
Empire, XVI. 486 f; Cruising up the
Yangtsze, XV. 191 f ; discovery of
Glacier Bay, Alaska, VIII. 312 f ; Java,
the garden of the East, XI. 313 t ; N.W.
passes to Yukon, XII. 213 f ; Recent
earthquake wave on coast of Japan,
VIII. 650 f ; Recent explorations in
Alaska, III. 348 f
Science in Arcady : G. Allen, I. 380 f
Sciences, Formulation of the Natural : E.
D. Cope, VII. 685 f; Genealogy of:
H. Arctowski, X. 344 f ; Position of geo-
graphy in cycle of: A. S. White, II.
178
Scientific and Learned Societies, Year-
Book, VIII. 189 f ; XIV. 347 t
• Literature, International Cata-
logue of, XII. 105 f ; XIV. 466 f, 467 t ;
XVIII. 649 f; Papers, Catalogue of;
Royal Society, VII. 570 f ; XX. 365 f
— — Purposes Grant, Report, II. 78 ;
IV. 77
Societies, Origin, etc., of our:
Sir J. Evans, XVII. 328 f
Scilly Is. — Wanderings in Scilly Archi-
pelago : A. Denny, XII. 627 1
Sclater, B. L. : Explorations in Nyasaland,
I. 68 ; VII. 662 ; Note on map of, II.
423 ; obituary, X. 333 ; progress of road
to Victoria Nyanza, IX. 89 ; remarks
on " Stairs Expedition to Katangaland,"
II. 246 ; Routes and districts in S.
Nyasaland, II. 403*; Sclater road to
Victoria Nyanza, XIV. 278
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
r>27
SCLATER
Sclater, P. L. ; biography : G. B. Goode,
IX. llof; Apparently new species of
zebra from Semliki forest, XVIII. 327 t ;
Distribution of marine mammals, X.
219 f ; letter on proposed new terms in
geographical distribution, IX. 673 ;
remarks at Royal Society's Antarctic
meeting, XI. 422 ; results of Bottego
second expedition, XV. 439 f ; visit to
Spitzbergen, VIII. 299
, W. L. : Geography of mammals,
III. 95*; IV. 35*; V. 471*; VII.
282 *, 435 * ; VIII. 378 * ; IX. 67 * ; X.
81 * ; Notes on so-called " post-office "
stone ... in S. African Museum, XIX.
773 f
and P. L. : Geography of
mammals, XIV. 123 t
Scobel, A. : Handbuch zu Andrees Hand-
atlas, IV. 92 1; V. 402 f; Handels-
Atlas zur Verkehrs und Wirtschaftsgeo-
graphie, XX. 369 1 ; Neuer Volks- und
Familien- Atlas in ein Hundert Karten-
Seiten, XIX. 247 f
Scolette, Massif de : W. A. B. Coolidge,
XII. 91 1
Scordale, Westmorland, VII. 609
Scoresby, W. : Voyage to E. coast of
Greenland, XVII. 52
Scoresby Sound, E. Greenland, I. 43;
Geologische Karte : E. Bay, IX. 691 f ;
Observations . . . dans le: C. Ryder,
VII. 682 f
Scorpil, H. et K. : Sources et Pertes des
eaux en Bulgarie, XIV. 110 f
Scotland —
Admiralty survey of coasts, XII. 70
Archaeological notes on early Scotland :
W. G. Don, VII. 562 f
Botanical survey: R. Smith, XVI.
574 f ; Methods and objects of: W. G.
Smith, XX. 241 f
Coinage : E. Burns, XII. 205 t
First topographical Survey : C. G. Cash,
XVIII. 614 §; XIX. 104 f
Fogs on coasts: A. Buchan, XX.
241 f
Forests and woodlands in early historic
times: H. B. Watt, XVII. 426 §,
446 f ; Distribution of certain forest
trees in : W. N. Niveii, XIX. 767 1
Frost of 1895: R. C. Mossman, VII.
677 1
Geography of: A. J. Herbertson, XII.
323 f
Geomorphologische Probleme aus Nord-
west-Schottland : A. Peuck, XI. 163 §,
194 1
Glaciation of W. of: D. Bell, V. 87 1
Guides —Murray's Handbook, V. 505 f ;
XV. 78 f ; Thorough Guide Series :
M. J. B. Baddeley-N. Highlands, IV.
375 t ; XVIII. 104 t ; Lowlands, IV.
186f; Orkney and Shetland, XVI.
364 f; Official Guide, W. Highland
Railway : W. Melven, VI. 293 f
SCOTLAND
Scotland — continued.
Highlands of, Sir A. Geikie on, V. 139 ;
A. Penck on, XI. 163
Itinerary of Prince Charles Stuart : W.
B. Blaikie, X. 227 1
Journey to Scotland in 1435 : J.
Jusserand, V. 293 t
Local geographical work in, IX. 441
Lochs — Bathymetrical survey of fresh-
water; Sir J. Murray and F. R.
Pullar, XV. 309 * ; XVI. 121 f, 246 1 :
XVII. 273*; XVIII. 104 f, 105 t;
Pullar Memorial Survey; Johnston
on, XX. 525 ; Survey of British
Lakes : J. Chumley, XX. 666 1 :
Temperature of water of : J. Murray,
IX. 337 1
Maps— Atlas of Scotland : J. G. Barthol-
omew, VII. 120 f ; (Population maps
in), VIII. 520; "Contour" Road
book : H. R. G. Inglis, VIII. 415 1 ;
"Half-Inch" Map: H. G. Inglis, I.
476 1; Naturalist's Map: J. A.
Harvie-Brown and J. Bartholomew,
II. 383 f ; Ordnance Survey, II. 569 t ;
Reduced Ordnance Survey : Barthol-
omew, f II. 383 ; IV. 286, 383 ; VIII.
538, 655; "Safety" Cycling Map:
H. G. Inglis, IV. 382 f; "Three
Miles to an inch " Map : W. and A.
K. Johnston, VI. 104 1; XII. 333 t;
Tidal streams round coast, XV. 95 t ;
Do. on W. coast : F. H. Collins, IV.
286 t
Mountain, moor, and loch of W. High-
lands, IV. 281 1
North Sea Pilot, N. and E. Coasts,
VIII. 190 t
Physical geography, XV. 49
Place-names of: J. S. Blackie, IV.
186 t
Population en Ecosse, Influences ge'o-
graphiques dans la repartition de la :
P. Privat-Deschanel, XIX. 767 t
Rainfall, Annual, 1800 to 1898: A.
Buchan, XVI. 364 f
Sailing directions for W. coast, VIII.
189 f
Scotland in prehistoric times : C.
Annandale, I. 181 t
Scottish geology and mineralogy, Guide
to collections, XI. 89 f
land-names, their origin and
meaning : Sir H. Maxwell, IV. 84 f
races : their ethnology, etc. :
E. Duncan, XL 89 f
uplands, Survey memoir on :
C. Lapworth, XV. 190 f
Sea (Forth, Tay, Clyde), Physical Ob-
servations (Fishery Board Rep.):"
H. R. Mill and A. J. Herbertson, III.
336 §, 351 t
Stone circles of: A. L. Lewis, XVII.
672 f
Two glens and agency of glaciation :
Duke of Argyle, VIII. 415 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SCOTT
Scott, Rev. D. C., of Blantyre Mission, I.
101
, D. D. : Evolution of mine-surveying
instruments, XIV. 344 f
, J. G. : remarks on " Country of the
Shans," VII. 600; on "Journey round
Siam," VIII. 451
and J. P. Hardiman: Gazet-
teer of Upper Burma and Shan States,
XVII. 549 f ; XVIII. 636 1
, R. H. : Hon. R. Abercromby, XI.
105 f ; Diurnal range of rain at observa-
tories, XVI. 121 t ; Frequency of rainy
days in British Is., XIII. 213 f ; Inter-
national Meteorological Conferences,
IX. 245 f; Note of remarkable dust
haze at Teneriffe, XVII. 676 f
, — : on organisms in Loch Leven,
XVII. 285
Scott-Elliot, G. F. : Africa as field for
colonial enterprise, VII. 112 f ;
naturalist in Mid- Africa, VII. 331 f,
660 ; Best route to Uganda, VI. 487 t ;
Climate and floral regions in Africa, I.
566 f; Commercial prospects of Br. C.
and E. Africa, VII. 678 t ; Expedition
to C. Africa, II. 486 ; to Mt. Ruwenzori,
IV. 349*; V. 377; VI. 301*; on
Ruwenzori, XVII. 34; Photographs of
E. Africa, IV. 192 ; Primary conditions
of tropical production, XI. 458 f ;
Prospect of Chinese trade, XIV. 456 f ;
remarks on " Three years' travel in
Congo Free State," V. 445 ; Report on
botany of Sierra Leone, II. 460 ; vegeta-
tion in valley and plains of the Clyde,
XVIII. 511
— , and J. W. Gregory :
Geology of Mt. Ruwenzori, VI. 582 f
— , W. : Story of Atlantis, IX.
688 f
Scottish Geographical Magazine, Ant-
arctic number, XIII. 96 f ; Society : see
Royal Scottish
and Irish Training Colleges,
R.G.S. prizes to, II. 456 ; V. 377
National Antarctic expedition,
XX. 438
Scott-Moncrieff, Sir C. : The Nile, V.
606 f
Scovell, J. T. : Mt. Orizaba, or Citlalte-
petl,II. 187 1
Scratchley, Mt., New Guinea, IX. 94, 449
Scriven, G. P. : Report on Nicaragua
canal, VII. 565 f
Scroggs, W. L. : British aggressions in
Venezuela, VI. 393 f
Scudamore, C. : Belgium and the Belgians,
XVIII. 546 f
Scurvy-
Decline of scurvy afloat: C. M. Bead-
nell, XIV. 589 1
Experimental inquiry into : F. G.
Jackson and V. Harley, XV. 676 1
Hinna as remedy for: H. G. Raverty.
I. 367
SEALS
Scurvy — continued.
Pathology and therapeutics of: A. E.
Wright, XI. 209 1 ; XVII. 457 1
Probable cause of, IX. 504
Scutari, Albania, XI. 422 ; Note statistiche
sul vilayet di : A. Baldacci, XVIII.,
634 f ; Trade, XIII. 676 f
, lake, III. 510 ; IV. 391, 406;
Exploration of: J. Cviji6, XIX. 211
Scylla and Charybdis, Whirlpools of ; G.
Schott on, III. 512
Scythian square of Herodotus, VIII. 607
Sea (bottom, soundings, water, etc., scien-
tific investigations : see Ocean-
ography)—
New rules of the road at : H. S. Moore,
IX. 688 f
Positions at, Diagram for working out :
L. Fave and R. de L'Isle, III. 351 1
Sea and land : N. S. Shaler. VI. 101 f
, Areas of; H. Wagner's
calculations, VI. 576
barriers, Effect of: J. F. Newsom,
XIV. 688 f
beaches and sandbanks : V. Cornish,
XI. 528 *, 628 * ; XII. 329 f
coast, The: W. H. Wheeler, XIX.
660 f, 747 §
currents and rivers, Laws of move-
ment of: A. W. Cronander, XIII. 568 f
level—
Berzelius or variations of, I. 557
Observations on Swedish coasts, VIII.
295
Oscillations in : H. W. Pearson, XVIII.
341 f
Seaports, Commercial : A. Dorn, etc., IV.
91 f
Sea-power and sea-carriage : B. Taylor,
XIV. 346 1
Importance of sea-power, etc. : W. W.
Marshall, XIV. 689 f
Influence of, upon history : A. T.
Mahan, trs. Boisse, IX. 345 t
, upon French Revolution
and Empire: A. T. Mahan, XIII.
461 f
routes : see Ocean Routes
shore : see Coasts
transport, Costs of, etc. : A. W. Flux,
X. 344 f
waves : see Waves
Seager, S. H. : Architectural art in New
Zealand, XVII. 454 1
Seal bay, Novaya Zemlya, XI. 357
L, Graham Land, IV. 342
Is., The Russian: L. Stejneger, IX.
322 §, 339 1
Seals— in Antarctic, III. 34 ; V. 586 ; VII.
516, 627 ; XVI. 382
Fur-seals ; American case, XL 200 f ;
Do. and Bering Sea arbitration : J. S.
Brown, IV. 578 f ; in Southern seas,
F. R. Chapman on, III. 353 f
Geographische Verbreitung der Pinni-
pedia : C. Grove', IX. 686 f
Paper or long art., q.v, for general information,
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
520
SEALS
Seals — continued,
Seal and whalo fishery of 1900 : T.
Southwell, XVIII. 241 f
Sealy, E. P. ; Work in N. 7. Alps, I. 33
Seamanship, Manual of Elementary : D.
Wilson-Barker, IX. 348 t
Sears, A. F. : Coast desert of Peru, VII.
217 f, 445 t ; Geographic conditions
that make great commercial centres,
XIII. 98 f, 309 §
Seasons, Periodicity of good and bad : H.
C. Russell, X. 124 1
Seathwaite, Rainfall of: W. Marriott, XI.
663 §; XII. 203 t
Se^ille, G. : lies Marion et Crozet, XX.
123 1
Sebong river, Annam; A. Yersin's survey,
I. 267
Sebuka rapids, Linyanti river, XVII. 573
Sebungu district, S. Rhodesia; A. J. C.
Molyueux's Map, XVIII. 294
Sechuan; Journey in: G. J. L. Litton,
XII. 187 §, 323 1; A. von Rosthorn,
VII. 201 ; in W. : Mrs. Bishop, X. 19 * ;
through S.W. : E. Amundsen, XV.
620*; XVI. 531*; Navigable rivers,
XII. 508 ; Navigation a vapeur : C.
Madrolle, XIX. 768 f; Photographs:
R. L. Jack, XVII. 332 ; Railways to ;
E. C. Pottiuger's surveys, XVI. 681
Secretan, J. : To Klondyke and Back,
XII. 326 f
Sederholm, J. J. : Nagra ord om sodra
Finlands, etc., IX. 678 f
Sedimentation, X. 130, 139; Inner
Mechanism of: J. Joly, XIX. 532 f
Seebee, F. : Travelling impressions in
Peru, XIX. 236 f
Seebohm, H. : Address on N. Polar basin,
II. 331*; Birds of Siberia, XVIII.
108f, 167 §; Sir G. Goldie's remarks
on death of, VII. 211 ; obituary, VII.
103 ; remarks on "Journey across Tibet,"
I. 104 ; on " Kolgueff I.," V. 104 f ; on
" Luchu Is.," V. 544
Seeburger See bei Gottingen : W. Halb-
fass, XIV. 110 f
Seefried, Baron von : Geologic des
Schutzgebietes Togo, XIII. 563 t
Seeley, H. G. : remarks on " Formation of
sand-dunes," IX. 304 ; on " Proposed
description of British Is.," VII. 362
Seelmann, E. : Deutschen in Artois, VIII.
410 f
Seemann, K. H. ; biography, XI. 323 f
Segamat district, Johore, III. 294
Segui, F. : Investigacion parlamentaria
sobre agriculture, etc., Provincia de
Buenos Aires, XVIII. 643 f
Seguin, M. : Voyage d'exploration dans
1'interieur du Kuango, XIX. 89 §, 233 t
Sehkuha, Persia, XIX. 145
Seiches des lacs: A. Forel, X. 342 f,
544 §; XIX. 407 f; in Bay of Fundy,
A. W. Duff, X. 234 f; in Lake of
Gmunden, K. Schulz's observations,
8EIR
XIII. 656; in Starnberger-See, H.
Erbcrton, XVIII. 84
Seidel, A. : Bakwirivolk in Karnerun,
XIX. 233 f ; Dar-es-Salaam, XIII. 92 t ;
Geschichten und Lieder der Afrikaner,
VII. 678 t ; Grammatik der japan ischen
Umgangssprache, XIX. 396 1; Hand-
buch der arabischen Umgangssprache
agyptisehen Dialekts, IV. 877 t : Kisu-
kuma, V. 283 f ; Lehrbuch der nrabischen
Umgangssprache syrischen Dialekts, V.
186 f
— , H. : Aus der Fetischstadt Issele,
XII. 433 f ; Ba-Ronga an der Delagoa-
bai, XIII. 93 t ; Ethnographische Beo-
bachtungen ... in Togo, X. 234 f ;
Lome, die Hauptstadt der Togokolonie,
XI. 199 1 ; Naturlichen Kanale auf den
Salomo-Inseln, V. 285 1; Neue For-
echungen . . . auf Madagaskar, XVII.
554 f ; Nord-Togo oder der deutsche
Sudan, XVII. 323 1 ; Photographieu
aus Deutsch-Ostafrika, XVI. 250 1;
Salomo-Insel Malaita, I. 185f; Spalten-
bildungen und Landverlust auf Hidden-
Boe, XIII. 555 f ; System dcr Fetisch-
verbote in Togo, XII. 434 1 ; Togo im
Jahre 1897-98, XIV. 337 t
Seidlitz, N. von : Die Abchasen, IV. 184 t
L. S. Bergs Erforschung des Aralsees,
XVIII. 229 1; S. Marls Reisen am
Persischen Meerbusen, XII. 629 1 ;
Paschtuchows Besteiguug des Ararats,
V. 180; Do. des Alagos, VIII. 412 1;
Pastuchows Besuch . . . des Daghestan
III. 24y f
— und G. L. Selenoy : Verbreitung
der Armenier in der aeiatischen Tiirkei,
VII. 440 t
Seilliere, D. : Excursion a Ithaque, I. 467 t
Sein, He de ; passe, present et avenir, XV.
546 t
Seine, river-
Bore in : M. Dormoy, I. 81 1
Hydrometrie du bassin de la: G. Le-
moine, I. 81 1
Observations ... par le service hydro-
metrique du bassin de la Seine: M.
Babinet, t L 278 ; VIII. 306 ; X. 225 ;
XII. 321 ; XIV. 452 ; XVII. 84 ;
Do. : H. Maillet, XIX. 392 1
sur les cours d'eau, etc.
G. Lemoine et M. Babinet,! VIII.
306 ; X. 225 ; XII. 321 ; XIV. 452 ;
XVII. 85 ; XIX. 352
Seine, Meuse, and Moselle: W. 31.
Davis, VIII. 410 f ; La Seine, la Meuse,
la Moselle : Id., VI. 579 t
Waterways of Seine basin ; O'Xeill's
report, VI. 277
Seine Inferieure, Le department de la :
Fallex, V. 604 f
Sein-ko, Tau : Archaeological tour through
Ramannadesa, III. 70 f ; Kalyani in-
scriptions of Dhammacheti, IV. 376 1
Seir, Wadi, V. 2
2 M
f Bibliographical entry.
; Review or analysis.
530
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SEISMOLOGY
Seismology : see Earthquakes
Seistan : see Sistan
Sej Keui, altitude, IX. 275
Sekondi-Tarkwa railway map : Shelford
and Son, XVIII. 348 t
Selangor, Annual report : J. P. Rodger,
XII, 97 1; XIV. 679 f; Do.: H. C.
Beltield, XIX. 106 t ; Government rail-
way : G. H. Fox, XVI. 578 t
Selati goldfield, output, II. 229
river and railway, Transvaal, II.
225
Selby, P, H. : Journey to Kafue and
Zumbo districts, XIX. 005 * ; visit to
Moir's lake, XV. 180
, T. G. : As the Chinese see us,
XVIII. 105 f
Sele, river, Italy— Carta idrografica, IX.
470 f
Selenga river in Trans-Baikalia : A.
Bogoslavsky, XI. 196 f; Traces of
stone age in : A. Mostitz, XII. 207 t
Seleuoy, G. L., und N. von Seidlitz :
Verbreitung der Armenier in der asiat-
ischen Tiirkei, VII. 440 f
Seler, E. : Ansiedelungen von Chacula,
Guatemala, XX. 220 §; Auf alten
Wegenin Mexikound Guatemala, XVI.
701 1; XVII. 192 §; Biography, XL
32of; Grenzstreit zwischen Costarica
und Columbia, XVII. 324 f ; Ursprung
der Mittelamerikanischen Kulturen,
XX. 500 1; Wissenchaftliche Ergeb-
nisse einer . . . Reise dureh Mexico
und Guatemala, XIX. 775 t
Seli river, W. Africa, X. 241
Seligmaim : remarks on " Studies in an-
thropogeography of Br. New Guinea,"
XVI. 440
Selin-dong Bayu, Telubin, IV. 224
Seljuks of Persia, XIX. 172; conquest of
Asia Mi., XX. 263
Selkirk colony, farm life in : R. G. Mac-
Beth,'XI. 90 f
Mts.—
Climate of region, III. 143
Climbing in : W. S. Green, V. 008 f
Photographs: O. Q. Wheeler, XX. 477
Sell, E. : Islam in China, XIII. 677 t
Sella, A. : Magnetismo terrestre sul
Monte Rosa, VII. 449 f
Sella, mt., Transverse arch of, XVI. 463
Sellala, Wadi, VIII. 350
Sello, G. : Oldenburgische Kartographie,
VIII. 306 f, 425 1
Selnitzky, A. P. : Anadyr region, XII.
207 f
Selous, F. C. : Beira railway ; Map show-
ing route, V. 510 f ; Economic value of
Rhodesia, X. 649 f ; departure for
Mashonaland, II. 203; History of Ma-
tabele war, III. 439 § ; Hunter's life in
S. Africa, II. 279 f ; Map of Mashona-
land and Manika, V. 46 ; Map showing
routes of, note, I. 324 ; remarks on re-
ceiving medal, II. 79 ; on " Travels and
SENEGAL
researches in Rhodesia," XII. 391 ;
Sport and travel East and West, XVI.
707 f ; Sunshine and storm in Rhodesia,
IX. 240 f; X. 173§; Travel and ad-
venture in S.E. Africa, II. 474 f ;
Twenty years in Zambesia, I. 289 * ;
waggon-road made by, II. 508
Selsey, Sussex, XV. 371
Bill, erosion of coast-line at, XV.
212
Selungs of Siam, VI. 522
Selwyn, A. R. C. ; biography, XIII. 570 f ;
Origin and evolution of Archsean rocks,
etc., XL 206 1
Selwyn, or Big lake, Canada, IV. 440
Semail town, Oman, XVIII. 495
Semalali, ruins at, II. 439
Seinao : see Sseinao
Sombrong rivers, Johore, III. 289
Semenoff, P. ; Founder's medal awarded
to, IX. 555; X. 107; jubilee speech to
Russian Geographical Soc., VII. 310
, S. S. M. J. de: Mouvement
colonisateur de la race europeenne, V.
403 f
Semi-Azimuths, New method of naviga-
tion : E. W. Buller, II. 373 §
Semler, F. : Zukunft des Deutschtums in
Argentinien, IX. 682 f
Semliki forest ; Uganda Protectorate, Ru-
wenzori and : Sir H. Johnston, XIX. 1*
Semon, R. : Im australischen Busch und
an den Kiisten des Korallenmeeres, X.
122 f, 217 § ; In the Australian Bush,
etc., XIII. 325 f ; on Bio-geography, IX.
651 ; Reisen in Nord-Australien und
Neu Guinea, IV. 285 f; Saugetier-
Fauna Australiens, XI. 571 f
Semple, E. C. : Anglo-Saxons of Ken-
tucky mts , XVII. 588 * ; Development
of Hanse towns, etc., XIV. 454 1 ;
Indians of S.E. Alaska, XII. 434 ; In-
fluence of Appalachian barrier upon
colonial history, IX. 578 f ; Louisville ;
Study in economic geography, XVIIL
552 f ; Mountain passes, XVIIL 31 6§,
556 f ; Photographs of Kentucky, XIX.
120 ; Some geographic causes deter-
mining location of cities, X. 654 f
Senam El-Khab, IX. 625
- Semana, IX. 621
Sendip, Shugnan, XVI. 677
Senegal —
Country between Senegal and Cape
Mesurado, HI. 394
Du Se'negal au Dahomey : Hourst, XI.
95 f
Ge'ologie du bas Senegal, Note : S.
Meunier, XII. 99 f
Kati-Bamako region (map), XIX. 246 f
Marseille a Scgou-Sikoro : R. Hacquard,
VII. 214 f
Mision an Senegal : Lasnct, Chevalier,
Cligny et Rambaud, XVII. 322 t :
XVIIL 304 §
Ports of, VII. 314
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURXAL.
531
SENEGAL
S enegal — continued.
Railway from, to Niger, VIII. 500;
Chemin de for, etc., IX. 340 t
Regime of; M. Lenfant on, XVII. 73
Sol du Senegal: Cliguy ct Itumbiiud,
XVIII. 641 f
Trade Rep., XX. 528 f
Vie commercialo ct politique au Se'ncgal :
P. MUle, XII. 99 f
Voyage au Senegal: P. Rambaud,
XVIII. lOOf
SenfFt: Besueh der Palau-Inseln, XX.
471 f ; Insel Nauru, VIII. 421 f
Seuga chasm, Italy, X. 425
Seujerli, Euphrates, VIII. 319
Senoret: Memoria del Gobernador de
Magallanes, IX. 242 t
Sentinel mt., E. Africa, V. 55
Septans : Expeditions anglaises en
Afrique, X. 120 f
Septfonds, Chapeaux de Paille de: J.
Gebelin, VII. 107 1
Sept-Laux et de la Girotte, Lacs des ; A.
Delebecque, 1. 544 §, 563 f
Sephton, J. : What the Sagas say of
Greenland, XIII. 96 f
Ser, Wadi, Hadramut ; ruins in, IV.
326
Se'rane et ses mines d'or: F. F. Viala,
XX. 464 t
Serdasht, Persia, VI. 454
Serebreunikof, A. : Reconnaissance of
Shugnan, XVII. 674 f
Serengeti plains, E. Africa, V. 551
Serenjie, C. Africa, XVII. 42
Sergeant, L. : Greece in the 19th Century,
X. 647 1
Sergi, G. : Africa ; Antropologia della
Stirpe Camitica, X. 178§; Mediter-
ranean races : Study of origin of P^uro-
pean peoples, XVIII. 342 f ; XIX.
365 § ; Varieties of human species, VI.
200 f
Seriland: W J McGee and W. D.
Johnson, VIII. 312 f, 400
Se'riphos, L'ile de : H. Hauttecoeur, XVII.
545 f
Sernander, R. : Gottlandska vegetationens,
VII. 328 f
— und K. Kjellmark: Torf-
mooruntersuchung aus dem nordlichen
Nerike, IX. 234 f
Serpa Pinto, A. A. de ; obituary, XVII.
201
Serraia, Lago di ; Seestudien : J. Damian,
XIV. 221 f
Serrania de Guadalupe, Bolivia, III. 109
Serrano, F. : discovery of the Moluccas
by, VII. 365
: Expedition in S.E. Africa, IV.
362 ; to Paleiia, XVI. 26
Serre, P. : Deux routes d' Europe a San
Francisco, etc., XIV. 232 f
Serrt, Wadi, IX. 629
Serrurier, L. : Korware oder Ahuenbilder
Neu-Guinea's, XIII. 458 f
SETTLEMENTS
Serruys, E. : Louisiana sous la domination
c'Hpagnole, H. 280 t
— , W.: Notice »ur lo Libau, XVII.
448 f
Servant, S.: Ifavai ; Etude geographique
ot historique, XII. 102 f
Servia (tee also Albania)—
Census, XVIII. 20!)
General map of: Servian General Staff,
II. 285 t
Hirten . . . Slid- und SudostacrbienH :
M. Smiljanic, XII. 428 f
Hoifjeldetmellem Serbicn og Bulgarien :
O. Broch, XVII. 543 t
Rumanen in Serbien : G. Weigand,
XVI. 245 t
Serbie contemporaine : J. Mallat, XX.
121 f
et les relations franco-serbes : C.
Dclarue, XVIII. 547 t
Servia, the poor man's paradise: H.
Vivian, XI. 193 t
Siedelungskunde Sudserbiens : M. V.
Smiljanic, XVI. 573 t ; XVII. 69 §
Topographische Aufnahme dcs Konig-
reiches : S. Truck, X. 453 f
Trade Kep., fXIV. 112; XVI. 245;
XVIII. 104
Servieres, G. : Notes sur Helgoland, XII.
92 f
Servigny, J. : Chemins de fer en Chine,
XIV. 114f; Hawai et les Etats-Unis,
X. 553 f ; Indo-Chine, chemins de fer
projete's, XIII. 559 f ; Mandchourie
grenier de 1'Ainour, XVII. 208 1;
Mission Marchand au point de vue
medical, XIX. 398 f ; Navigation du
Yaug-tse, XIX. 652 f ; Or a Madagas-
car, XIX. 657 1 ; Or dans le mondr,
XIX. 534 f
Ses, Jebel, VII. 549 ; Gebel Ses ... und
seine Ruinen, XIV. 336 t
Sesabene, Somaliland, VIII. 122
Sesheke, Zambezi, IX. 122
Sesse Is., Victoria Nyauza — Sesse-Inseln :
P. Brard, VI. 282 $, 487 1 ; (Original -
Karte), VI. 298 f
Seton, M. : Britain in Africa, XIV. 336 f ;
Position of Cape Colony in S. African
affairs, XII. 433 f
Seton-Karr, H. W. : Discoveries of ancient
stone implements in Somaliland, X.
552 f ; XIX. 755 ; of lost flint mines of
Egypt, X. 551 f ; Expedition to emer-
ald mines of Sikait, XIV. 681 f ; honour
for, XVII. 666; Letter on Egyptian
emerald mines, XVIII. 97 ; Photographs
in Omdurman, etc., XVIII. 120 ; posi-
tion of Mt. St. Elias, IV. 466 ; Grant
of Rothiemurchas, XIV. 689 1
Sette comuni, The : W. McCrackan, XI.
88 t
Settima plateau and mt., E. Africa, IV.
412, 421 ; XIV. 283
Settlements— Formen der ... Siedel-
ungen : O. Schluter, XVI. 259 1 ; Lage
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
532
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SEUTTER
der menschlichen Ansiedelungen : A.
Hettner, VII. 118 f ; Siedelungsgeo-
graphie: O. Schliiter, XIII. 678 f ;
Siedelungskolonien, etc. : E. Hahn, IX.
467 f
Seutter, Matthaiis, und seine Landkarten :
C. Sandier, VI. 397 1
Severn, river —
Cinematographing the Severn bore : V.
Cornish, XIX. 52 *
Early navigation of, X. 524
Genesis of: S. S. B'uckman, XIV. 88 §,
113 f
Roman sites on, X. 520
Sand-wave observations at Severn
Shoals, XVIII. 184
Severn and Thames divide; Strahan
and Buckman on, XX. 533
— system, V. 144
Tidal wave in : H. C. Moore's observa-
tions, III. 232
Severtsoff, N. : Exploration in Pamirs,
VIII. 257
Sevin-Desplaces, L. : Orthographic des
noms africains, II. 186 t
Seward, A. C. : Fossil plants as tests of
climate, II. 92 f
Seward glacier, Mt. St. Elias, XV. 537
Sewell, R. : Forgotten Empire (Vijayan-
agar), XVI. 6% f ; India before the
English, X. 455 f, 549 f
Sextant— Nivasextant, konstruerad for
Andrees polarballong : S. Jaderin,
XII. 545 f ; Short and easy method of
finding centring error of sextant when
at sea : E. D. Law, XVIII. 646 f
Seychelles Is.—
Cartographical study of: A. A. Fauvel,
II. 279 f
Cenni sulle Isole Seychelles, XIX.
524 f
Decouverte des iles Seychelles: A. A.
Fauvel, XVI. 247 f
Fauna, VII. 283
Gordon's Eden; or Seychelles Archi-
pelago : M. Murat, XVIII. 230 t
lies Seychelles en 1791 : G. Saint- Yves,
XVIII. 549 f
Journey to : C. Alluaud, III. 532 f
Reports (Colonial), fXIII. 454: XV.
665; XVII. 447; XIX. 231; XX.
667
Seychelle Is. : A. Merian, XIV. 225 f
Seychellen : J. Zaffank, XVII. 212 f
, auf Grund eigener An-
schauung : A. Brauer, VIII. 372 * ;
(Engl. abstract), 416 f
Seymour, Gape, Graham Land, IV. 333
• • Is., tertiary fossils of, III. 11
Shaahbet el Khel, Tripoli, VII. 156
Shabeli : see Webi Shebeli
Shabogama lake, Canada, VII. 315 ; X. 9
Shabwa, Hadramut, IV. 316
Shah Dagh, Caucasus, II. 548 ; V. 378
Shahpur, Persia, VII. 175; Gazetteer of
District : J. Wilson, XI. 451 f
SHANSI
Shahristan, Persia, XIX. 146
Shaid, Wadi, XVI. 539
Shakespcar, J. : Lushais and the land
they live in, V. 281 f
Shakh, Kurdistan, ruins at, III. 87
Shakh-Dara, river of, XVI. 672, 678';
territory and people, XVI. 669
Shakundas, Raids of, in C. Africa, I. 112
Shaler, N. S. : Beaches and tidal marshes
of the Atlantic coast, XI. 201 f ; Con-
ditions ... of expulsion of gases from
the earth, IX. 686 f ; Economic aspects
of soil erosion, IX. 245 1 ; Geological
history of harbours, V. 402 f ; Inter-
national Catalogue of scientific literature,
XIV. 467 f • Origin and nature of soils,
V. 399 f ; Preliminary report on geology
of roads of U.S., VEIL 654 f ; Reservoirs
of Cape Cod district, XIV. 340 f ; Sea
and land, VI. 101 f ; Study of American
Commonwealth, etc., V. 90 1 ; VI. 450 §
, J. B. Woodworth and A. F.
Foerste : Geology of Narragansett basin,
XVI. 583 f
Shalla, lake, Abyssinia, XX. 382
Shallihuru glacier, Mustagh, II. 296
Shamanism and the Shamans : J. Stepan-
ovsky, XL 207 t
Shambles shoal, XL 642
Shan States —
Along a Shan road : W. Sutherland, XL
683 f
Country of the Shuns: R. G. Wood-
thorpe, VII. 577 * ; VIII. 309 f
Geological Reconnaissance in S. Shan
States : C. S. Middlemiss, XVI. 577 1 ;
Geology of N. do. : T. D. la Touche,
XVI. 577 1
Journeys in Chinese Shan States : F. W.
Carey, XV. 486 *
Photographs : F. W. Carey, XV. 680
Report of Intelligence Officer 1895-96 :
C. E. Macquoid, IX. 236 f ; X. 325 § ;
Do. : G. C. Rigby, IX. 338 f
Shan and Siam : G. E. Gerini, XII.
208 f ; XIII. 321 f
hills: R. G. Woodthorpe, VII.
441 f
names, Tables for transliteration
into English, IV. 64 §, 282 f
Surveys, IV. 32; VI. 30
Trip to Chinese Shan States: F. W.
Carey, XIV. 378 *
Shand, A. : Moriori people of Chatham
Is., VI. 98 f
Shandur mts., N.W. India, XVII. 463
Shang, Mongolia, III. 366
Shangalla tribe, Abyssinia, XV. 115, 271 ;
XVIII. 54
Shanghai — Map of shooting districts be-
tween Shanghai and Wnhu; If. T.
Wade and R. A. de Villard, IV. 191 1 5
Trade Rep., XIV. 679 f ; with Soochow
and Hangchow, XII. 539 t
Shankali tribe : see Shangalla
Shansi, China, XII. 608
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
f>33
SHANTAR
Shan tar Is., Great, XI. 177
Shantung1 —
Ankerplatz beim Iltis-Friedhof, XVII.
87 t
Coal-fields, XII. 502
Deutschland in Ostasien : D. Reimer,
XII. 108 t
Durch die Halbinsel Schantung: W.
Anz, XVII. 446 f
Geologische Bau von Schantung : Baron
F. von Richthofen, XII. 95 t
Maps— Karte der Provinz von : B.
Hassenstein, XIII. 463 1; Wegeauf-
nahmen in do. : A. Gaedertz, XIII.
574 f
Province du Chantoung : A. Fauvel,
XII. 95 t
Quelques mots sur la Province du
Chantouiig : A. Hagen, XX. 667 1
Reisen in Schantung: A. Gaedertz,
XIII. 453 f ; Itekognoszierungsreise
in der Provinz Schan-Tung : Id.,
XIV. 206 §, 457 t
Schantung: und Deutsch-China : E. von
Hesse-Wartegg, XIV. 679 f
und Kiau-tschou : F. Hirth,
XIII. 89 f
und seine Eingangspforte
Kiautschou : Baron F. von Richt-
hofen, XII. 430 t, 608 §
and Kiauchou bay; Baron
von Richthofen and O. Anz on, XL 434
Sharakuto. III. 364
Sharghin-tsagan-nor, lake, Tibet, XIX.
580
Shari river, C. Africa, I. 166; XII. 80;
XVII. 146, 149 ; steamer on, VIII.
517 ; swamps, VII. 271
Expeditions— French, XII. 611 ; Gen-
til's, IX. 562; XII. 523; Hanolet's,
IX. 92; Huotand Bernard's, XVII.
305 ; Loefler's, XX. 540 ; C. Maistre's,
II. 323 * ; Prins, XVI. 228
Organization du Bas-Chari : A. Montell,
"XX. 356 t
Reconnaissance et organisation du Bas-
Chari: Robillot, XX. 246 f
Region civile du Haut-Chari : G. Bruel,
XX. 246 f
Sources du Chari. XVI. 251 t
Sharman, G., and E. T. Newton : Fossils
collected at Seymour I. by Dr. Donald
and Capt. Larsen, XVI. 586 t
Sharp, A. F. : Borneo, XIX. 231 f
, A. H., Exploration around Lake
Kivu and Albert Nyanza, XIV. 662
~, B. : Rock inscriptions in Kauai,
XIII. 326 1
, W. : New Winter-Land, III. 160 1
Sharp mt., C. Africa, XVI. 170
Sharpe, (Sir) A. : on Boundary Commission
between Nyasa and Tanganyika, XIII.
304 ; Cuthbert Peek grant awarded to,
VIII. 88 ; exploration of Mt. Mlanji, V.
169 ; in C, Africa, II. 21 ; to lake
Mweru, XV. 645; Geography and
SHEA
resources- of Br. C. Africa, VII. 360*;
Journey from Shire river to lake Mweru,
I. 524 * ; letter on Luapula river, V.
391 ; Map of Nyasa and upper Shire,
XII. 580; note on map of Shire High-
lands, XIII. 59; on origin of name
Bangweolo, II. 551; remarks on "Ac-
climatization of Europeans," XII. 605 ;
on " Circumnavigation of lake Bang-
weolo," XII. 259; Reports on Br. C.
Africa, VI. 475; X. 441; XVI. 475 §;
XVII. 321 1; on shrinkage of lake
Nyasa, XX. 338 ; Trade and colonization
in Br. C. Africa, XVII. 675 t; XVII.
321 1
Sharpe, R. B. : Collection of birds made
... in N. Somaliland. XIX. 108 1: on
distribution of animals, III. 101 ; re-
marks on " Journey through Abyssinia,"
XV. 119; on "Journey to Mt. Kenya,"
XV. 478 ; on " Journey up Baram river,
Borneo." I. 207: on "Expedition be-
tween lake Rudolf and the Nile," XVI.
624; on "Expedition through Somali-
land," VIII. 2361; on " In the heart of
Borneo," XVI. 61 ; on " N. Polar pro-
blem," IX. 519 ; on " Through Somali-
land, etc.," XL 395; on " Uganda
Protectorate, etc.," XIX. 41 ; on " Voy-
age South of the Discovery" XIX. 451,
Zoo-?eographical areas of the world
etc.. II. 372
Shashi country, Ger. E. Africa, XIV. 446
Sha-shih, China, XII. 235 ; Trade Rep.,
XIV. 457 t
Shaster, Mi. XII. 556; Modelling Mt.
Shaster : R. S. Holway. XVII. 456 1 ;
Mount Shaster, a typical volcano : J.
Diller, XI. 201 f
Shatin, N. : Khunchir root industry in
Mongolia, XL 195 t
Shats, or ealt lakes of Tunis, XL 604
Shattakh, Kurdistan, XVIII. 124
Shattuck, G. B. : Pleistocene problem
of N. Atlantic coastal plain, XVIII. 552 1
Shaw, Miss F. L. (Lady Lngard) : Austra-
lia, III. 535 t ; Australian outlook, III.
349 f ; Colonial expansion, V. 401 t ;
Klondike, XIV. 120f
— , R. B. : History of Khojas of E.
Turkistan, XI. 311 t
; , W. N., and R. W. Cohen : Seasonal
variation of atmospheric temperature in
British Is., XIX. 395 f
Shawansrunk Mt. : N. H. Darton, III.
427, 440 1
! Shawe, F. B. : On ... Tibetan ortho-
graphy and original pronunciation of
language, IV. 470 1 ; W. Tibet, XIII.
90 t
i Shawia : see Chaouia
Shazalan Is. and Hills, Lake Urmi, XIV.
515
i Shdanoff, Major-Gen. : obituary, I. 74
Shea, C. E. : Telephotography, XVIII.
I 345 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
531
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SHEA
Shea, J. G. : History of New France by
P. F. X. Charlevoix, ed. by, XX. 331 §,
358 f
Shea butter tree, VIII. 212
Shebeli river : see Webi Shebeli
Sheffield, Plan: J. Bartholomew, III.
354 f
Shehrizur plain, Kurdistan, III. 91
Shehuen river, Patagonia, XIV. 262
Sheik Husein, Somaliland, V. 126 ; VIII.
125 ; XX. 376
Sheldon, F. : Sultan to Sultan, Adventures
among the Masai, etc., I. 566 f
— , "W. ; introduction of tapestry-
weaving by, IX. 211
Shelford, F. : On W. African railways,
XIX. 357 f
and Son : Plan of railway from
Sekondi to Tarkwa, XVIII. 348 f
Shellal, Wadi, VIII. 338
Shelong, Tibet, XV. 160
Shemsdinan district, Kurdistan, XVIII.
140
Shephelah, Syria, IV. 452
Sheraiji, Oman, XVIII. 479
Sherborn, C. D. : Plan for preparing an
" Index generum et specie rum ani-
malium," XI. 461 f
Sherbro and its Hinterland : T. J. All-
dridge, XIX. 108 f, 199 §
Sheri river, Somaliland, I. 216
Sheristenek valley, VIII. 505
Sherriff, W. : Railway communication with
China, XVI. 696 f
Shersou's I., Pacific, VI. 334
Sherwood, G. W. : Nicaragua canal, VI.
393 t
Sheta-gal, or White glacier, XV. 163
Shetland Is. : E. J. Russell, XII. 627 f ;
Place-names and dialect of : D. Ross,
V. 87 f ; Shetlandsoernes Stednavne :
J. Jakobsen, XX. 241 f; Thorough
Guide : M. J. B. Baddeley, XVI. 364 f
Shetlands, S. : see South Shetlands
Shevelevuim, A. : Map of European
Russia and Siberia, XVIII. 651 f
Shibam, Hadramut, III. 204
Shichi-to or Seven Is., Luchu, V. 292
Shigar valley, II. 298
Shileiko, Lieut. : Exploration of N.
Siberia and New Siberia Is., III. 410
Shilka river, Siberia, navigation, III. 331
Shillingford, F. A. : Changes in course of
Kusi river, etc., VII. 212 f
Shillinglaw, J. J. : Notes on chart of S.
and E. coasts of Tasmania, XIV. 686 f
Shimber Berris, Cave at, XI. 23, 25
Sliinauo plain, archaeological remains on,
VII. 148
Shinauo-Hido, nits., Japan, VII. 148
Shinasha tribe, Abyssinia, XVIII. 54
Shinawari, Tirah, XII. 339
Shingle-ridges of Dungencss, IX. 541 ;
see Coasts
Shini, Tunis, XI. 592
Shinko river, C. Africa, VII. 203
SHORT
Shin Ping Fu, Manchuria, XIV. 294
Shipley, "M. A. : Norse colonization in
America, XIII. 687 f ; Some more dis-
coverers of their predecessors' dis-
coveries, XIV. 338 f
"Shipping World" Year-book: E. R.
Jones, IX. 469 f
Ships, New theory of stability: A. J.
Cooper, X. 656 f
Shipwrecks — Stranduugen deutschen See-
schiffe: J. Herrmann, XIV. 347 f
Shira mts., E. Africa, V. 595
Shirahoneyu, hot springs, Japan, VII.
148
Shiraz, Persia, XIX. 134
Shire highlands, VII. 374 ; lower district,
V. 194; II. 420; western, II. 410;
routes and districts, II. 403
Map : O. L. Beringer, X. 347 t
Note on map of : A. Sharpe XIII. 59
Railway survey work in, etc. : G. Ma-
crone, XII. 630 t
v Schirehochlaiidbahn und die Afrikan-
ischen Seengcbiete, XIX. 527 t
Sharpe's journey, V. 169
river, II. 407, 409 ; changes of
level, VII. 368 ; steamers, VI. 475
Map of upper river, and lake Nyasa : A.
Sharpe, XII. 580
Shire river : A. Merensky, IV. 282 f
Shir-Kuh, Persia, VII. 30
Shirley, J. : Australian vegetation and
its geological development, XVIII.
236 f ; International Catalogue of
scientific Literature, Queensland, XV.
300 f ; Reply to " Critical notes on "
ditto, XVI. 375 f
Shironga vocabulary : E. W. Smith-
Delacour, I. 280 f
i Shirwa, Lake, I. 247 ; country round, X.
290
j Shishaldin as field for exploration : J.
Stanley-Brown, XIV. 567 §, 583 f
Shloh people of Morocco, IX. 639
Shoals, Improbability of finding isolated :
G. W. Littlehales, VII. 448 f
Sho-chu-ma writing of Luchuans, V.
538
Shoemaker, M. M. : Islands of Southern
seas, Hawaii, etc., XI. 686 f
Shokalsky : see Schokalsky
Shonach, cave of, Somaliland, XI. 44, 45
Shonde, Somaliland, I. 216
Shorab valley, IV. 489
Shorawak plain, IX-. 405
Shore, Hon. H. N. : Visit to lines of
Torres Vedras, IX. 233 f
Shore-line topography : F. P. Gulliver,
XIV. 344 f ; Constructional and adoles-
cent shore-lines, V. 132, 134, 142; see
Coasts
Shorfa — Tifinar' de la Gara des Chorfa:
M. Rimbaud, XIX. 233 t
Shor Kara Jilga, VIII. 114
Kul, or Lamp rock, VIII. 106
Short stalks : E. N. Buxton, XII. 106 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
535
SHORTLAND
Shortland Is., Solomon group; Hahl's
visits to, XII. 81
Shotts : see Skats
Shropshire and Cheshire, Handbook for
residents, etc. : J. Murray, X. 454 1
Shrubsall, F. : A-Bantu skulls and crania,
XIII. 455 f ; Ashanti skulls and crania,
560 f
Shua tribe, Fr. W. Africa, XVII. 146
Shuang Cheag Pu, Manchuria, II. 449
Shuck, A. : Magnetische Beobachtungen
an der Kieler Fohrde, X. 647 1
Shugatza or Shuga Gol, XII. 271
Shugnan, Reconnaissance in : A. Serebren-
nikov, XVI. 606 f ; XVII. 674 1
Shuli tribe, upper Nile, IX. 371; XX.
616
Slmm, W. A., and L. H. Ussher : Tasmania
at the beginning of the century, XX.
249 f
Shunsherab river, Kashgar mts., VII. 196
Sinister, Persia, X. 593
Shwam river, C. Africa, IX. 185
Shwe-li and Tai-ping, letter from H. H.
Duflfon, XX. 462
Sia and Tusayan Snake Ceremonials: J.
W. Fewkes, VII. 118f
Siah Posh people, Kafiristan, IV. 201
Siam —
American trade with, XV. 437 t
Archaeological researches in : L. Four-
nereau, II. 168
Avenir du Siam, XIV. 680 t
Cambridge exploring expedition to : W.
W. Skeat, XVII. 674 t ; Second do. :
Id., XX. 244 1
Danske videnskabelige Slam-Expedi-
tion : T. T. Mortensen, XIX. 397 t
English lady in Siam : Mrs. Unsworth,
VIII. 92 f
Five years in: H. W. Smyth, XII.
208 f
France in Siam and Laos : G. Denianche,
II. 278 1
Frontier agreement between France and,
XX. 653 ; Boundary treaties, Siam
and Indo-China, VII. 297 *
Geographical division, VIII. 430
Handel von Siam: H. (rente, XVII.
674 f
History of French Missions to, XIX.
770 f
Journey round: J. S. Black, VIII.
429*
Journeys in Siamese E. coast states : H.
W. Smyth, XI. 465 *
Kingdom of the Yellow Robe : E. Young,
XII. 208 f
Maps, etc. — Cartes relatives au Royaume
de Siam : G. Marcel, VI. 582 f ; Early
maps; Id., VIII. 174; Royal Survey
Department, report, XX. 244 f ; Siam
and her neighbours : R. L. Morant,
VI. 104 f; Siamese Question: W.
and A. K. Johnston, II. 285 t
Notes on journey to S.W. Provinces:
SICILY
Siam — continued.
H. W. Smyth, VI. 401*, 522*. VII.
331 f
Shan and Siam: G. E. Gerini, XII.
208 t
Siam: E. H. Parker, XI. 91 1
— ; geographical summary : Mrs.
Grindrod, VII. 21 3 t
- — ancien, archeologie, etc. : L.
Fournereau, VII. 112f
and its neighbours : Hon. J. Bar-
rett, XIV. 582 f ; XV. 81 t
in the twentieth century: J. G.
D. Campbell, XX. 124 1
Siamese Malay States, IV. 219
Siam's intercourse with China: G. E.
Gerini, XVII. 448 1
Surveying and exploring in: J. Mc-
Carthy, VI. 578 t
Unexplored areas, II. 492
Siamrap province, Siam, II. 208 ; VIII.
432 ; history, VIII. 436
Siang-Kiang, China, XII. 505, 509; XIX.
712,717
Siangtan, Hunan, XIII. 67: XIX. 721
Siang-yin, XIX. 721
Siao-ho, China, X. 31, 38
Siauw — Geographische en ethnographische
. . . eiland Siaoe : B. van Dinter, XV.
192 f
Sibal, Oman, VII. 529
Siberia : see Russia in Asia
Siberian Sea — Hydrological expedition, X.
219; XV. 72; State of; Xansen expe-
dition : J. Wiggins, III. 121 *
Sibiriakow, A. ; Wasserstrassen-Verbind-
ungen in Sibirien, nach den Projekten
von A. Ssibiriakoff (map), VI. 590 f ;
Weg von Jakutsk zum Ochotskischen
Meer, XX. 354 t
Sibiriakov I., Arctic, XII. 173
Siboga; cruise and deep-sea exploration,
Indian Archipelago, XVI. 697 t ; Kxpe-
ditie, XVII. 447 1 ; Expedition, XIII.
57*; XV. 287; XVI. 549*; Siloga-
Expedition . . . und ciuige ihrer
Resultate: M. Weber, XVII. 447 1 ;
Work of Siboga expedition, XVI. 130 1
Sibree, J. : Industrial progress in Mada-
gascar, XIII. 563 1
, and R. Baron : Antananarivo
Annual, VII. 443 1
Sibthorpe, A. B.: Geography of Sierra
Leone, I. 567 f
Sicasica, ruined village near, XIV. 23
Sicily —
Conche lacustri . . . nei gesai in Sicilia :
O. Marinelli, XVI. 362 t
Determiuazioni della gravita . . . Sicilia,
Note: A. Ricco, XII. 427 1
magnetische in Sicilia';
L. Palazzo, XL ^450 t ; Carte magne-
tique : Id., XIV. 454 t
Feuomeni analoghi a quelli carsici nei
gessi: O. Marinelli, XVIII. 227 1
Identificazione dei fiume che scorrono
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
536
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SICILY
Sicily— continued.
presso Girgenti, etc. : G. Oliver!, XIV.
454 f
Modificazioni recenti della linea di
costa : F. Sinatra, XVIII. 227 t
No mi locali nelle carte topografiche,
etc., correzione dei : G. Ricchieri, XIV.
454 f
Phoanician, Greek, and Roman : E. A.
Freeman, I. 83 f
Popolazione della Sicilia : O. Marinelli,
X. 452 f; Distribution of pop.; T.
Fischer on, II. 457
Schlammvulkane : W. Deecke, IX. 336 1
Sicilie : G. Vuillier, VII. 328 1
Spostamento della foce del Simeto: O.
Marinelli, XIV. 331 f
Termini geografici dialettali : O. Mari-
nelli, XV. 434 f
Trade Rep., fXII. 427; XV. 434;
XVII. 444 ; XX. 552
Une heure en Sicile: A. Boutroue, V.
505 f
Utazasom Sicilia es Malta szigeten :
I. Erodi, VIII. 188 f
Sicker, G. : Karte von Ost-Preussen, XX.
133 f
Sidama country, E. Africa, XII. 78
Sidobre, Le : R. Nauzieres, XV. 546 t ;
Do. : P. G. de Rouville, XVILH571 1
Siebenbiirgisch-ungarischen Grenzgebirge :
M. Braess, IX. 336 f ; Wanderungen im
Siebenbiirgischen Erzgebirge und im
Bihar-Kodru-Gebirge : K. Siegmeth,
XVI. 571 1
Siebold, P. F. von : Archiv zur Beschreib-
ung von Japan, IX. 460 f ; Biography :
W. Wolkenhauer, IX. 115 f
Siedek, B. R. : New formula for rate of
currents in rivers, XVIII. 540 ; Normal
profile of streams, XX. 346
Siedelungsgeographie, Bemerkungen zur :
O. Schliiter, XIII. 687 1
Siedelungskolonien, etc. : E. Hahn, IX.
467 1
Sieger, R. : Allegemeinen Transskription
geographischer Namen, XIV. 691 f ;
Fortschritte der Seenforschung, V. 397 f ;
Gegenwartige Siukeu der Afrikauischen
Seen, I. 84 f ; Geographischer Jahres-
bericht iiber Oesterreich, XI. 190 f ;
Geographische und statistische Methode
in wirtschafts - geographischen Unter-
richt, XVIII. 243 f ; geological excur-
sion to lake Constance, II. 364 ; Hydro-
graphische Studie Swedenborg's, V.
397 1 ; Kanale ... in Oesterreich-
Ungarn, XIX. 391 f ; Karstformen der
Gletscher, VI. 382 §; VII. 220 f ; on
changes of level of African lakes, I.
358 ; Do., in Armenian lakes, III. 332 ;
on contraction theory of Earth move-
ments, II. 174 ; on upheaval of Scan-
dinavia, II. 262 ; Plattenseeforschungen,
VI. 193 f ; Seescliiessen, Wasserschiisse,
etc., X. 232 f ; Seenschwankungen und
SIERRA MADRE
Strandverschiebungen in Skandinavien,
til. 184; III. 436; IV. 381; Wilhelm
Tomaschek, XIX. 782 t ; Zur Thalge-
schichte des obersten Donaugebietes,
XVIII. 102 t
Sieglin, W. : Entdeckungsgeschichte von
England im Alterthum, XIX. 395 1 ;
Handatlas zur Geschichte des Alter-
thums, tH- 384; III. 540; VI. 298,
591
Siegmeth, C. : Source intermittente de
Kalugyer, XVII. 83 1 ; Topographische
Skizzen aus dem Gebiet der Waag, XI.
192 1 ; Wanderungen im Siebenbiirg-
ischen Erzgebirge, etc., XVI. 571 1
Siemens, A. : Cable laying on Amazon
river, X. 122 1, 542 §
Siemiradzki, J. von : Explorations in Pata-
gonia, II. 158 * ; Opis stanu Parana w
Brazylii, VIII. 313 t ; Original-Karte
des Limay-Gebietes in Nordwest-Pata-
gonien, I. 383 1
Siena : Mrs. Oliphant, XII. 427 t
Sieroszewski, V. L. : Yakuts, X. 437 §
Sierra de Cordova, S. America, XII. 390
de la Tinta, Notes geolugicas sobre :
E. Aguirre, X. 651 1
— de Tandil, XII. 390
Sierra Leone —
Admiralty surveys in, XIV. 84
Boundary, 1895, V. 383
Distribution of Mosquito Larvae . . .
in : F. Smith, XX. 669 1
Early settlements, Portuguese, IX. 559
Elementary Handbook, etc., of: J. C.
E. Parkes, V. 282 1
French and: F. A. Edwards, XIII.
322 1
Frontier; Expedition to Source of
Niger : J. K. Trotter, X. 237 *, 386 *
Geography of: A. B. Sibthorpe, I. 567 1
History of, for use of schools : J. J.
Crooks, XVII. 677 t
Insurrection in, Report on, XV. 83 1
Natives, X. 387
Origin of name of, E. Recluson, IX. 558
Palm-oil trade, IV. 125
Photographs: T. J. Alldridge, XVII.
571 ; W. S. Johnston, XIV. 240 ; C.
L. Weller, XVI. 712; J. Yankah,
XIII. 336
Protectorate expedition, XIV. 583 1
Railways, VIII. 501 ; Chemin de fer de
Sierra Leone, XI. 684 1; XIX. 658 1
Reports (Colonial), tXII. 633; XV.
439; XVII. 450; XVIII. 330; Do.
(Botany and Geology), II. 460
Seven years in : A. T. Pierson, XI. 93 1
Sherbro and its Hinterland : T. J. All-
dridge, XIX. 108t, 199 §
Sit- rra Leone troubles : H. R. F. Bourne,
XII. 433 t
Towns and villages, IV. 127
Wanderings in Hinterland of: T. J.
Alldridge, IV. 123 *
Madre of Mexico, Western : O. H.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
537
SIERRA NEVADA
Howarth, VI. 422 * ; XII. 614 ; Do., del
Sur, voyage a la : M. E. Ordonez, XVII.
452 f
Sierra Nevada (California), I. 537
Age of auriferous gravels of: W. Lind-
gren, IX. 342 1
Cronica do una excursion a la : D. Marin,
IX. 458 f
From Fresno to Mt. Whitney : H. Long-
ley, VIII. 419 f
Geology of: H. W. Turner, XII. 214 t ;
Pleistocene Geology of S. Centr. : Id.,
XVIII. 94 §,234 f
Lava-flows on W. slope of : F. L. Ran-
sorae, XII. 213 f
Maps of, compiled for Sierra Club, II.
191 f ; VIII. 199 f
Neglected region of: L. Hutchinson,
XIV. 120 1
Nevada (Spain) — Beitrage zur
Kenntnis der Spanischen : J~ Rein,
XV. 548 f
Roca, Patagonia, II. 161
Sievers, G. J. ; biography, XII. 441 f
, W. : Afrika, Eine allgemeine
Landeskunde, VI. 487 f ; Amerika, VII.
215 f ; Asien, VI. 485 f ; Australien und
Ozeanien, VII. 335 f ; Explorations in
Venezuela, I. 273 ; Hermann Wagner,
XVI. 259 f ; Geographische Erforsch-
ung Siidamerikas im 19 Jahrhundert,
XVI. 372 f, 478 § ; Grafen J. de Brettes
Reisen im nordlichen Columbia, XII.
436 f ; Grenzen Venezuelas, VII. 335 f ;
Grenzstreit zwischen Brasilien und
Frankreich iiber Guayana, XX. 248 f ;
InselnTon der Nordkiiste von Venezuela,
XIII. 217 f ; Karten zur physikalischen
Geographie von Venezuela, VIII. 200 f,
420 f, 540 f, 638 § ; IX. 343 f ; Kunftige
Districts Federal Brasiliens, IX. 108 f ;
Nord - Siidamerikanische Langsbahn,
XVII. 77 §, 453 f ; on geographical trips,
IX. 650 ; Original-Karte der Canos im
Oriente von Venezuela, XII. 443 f ; On
Peruvian territory in Amazon basin,
IX. 447 ; R. Ludwigs Reisen auf Santo
Domingo, XIII. 538 §, 683 f; Do. in
Coro, XIV. 121 f ; River navigation in
Venezuela, VIII. 298; Schlammvulcan
Hervidero in den Llanos von Maturin,
XII. 544 f ; Ueber grossere geograph-
ische Unterrichtsreisen, XI. 575 f ; Zur
Kenntniss Puerto Rico's, VI. 97 1 ;
Zweite Reise in Venezuela, VII. 446 f ;
VIII. 297 §, 639
und F. Hahn : Afrika, Zweite
Auflage, XIX. 771 1
Sighdit mines, Egypt, 1. 426
Sigi river, sulphur springs of, XII. 189
Sigirya, Report of Archaeological Survey :
H. C. P. Bell, VII. 502 f ; XII. 429 f
Signals, International code of, 475 t
Sigsbee, C. D. ; biography : H. Gannett,
XII. 331 f
Sijenica, Novi Bazar, IV. 399
SILK
Sijilmasiyah, letter from H. G. Raverty
on, VI. 189; (erratum), VI. 284; ruins,
V. 334
Sikait, Wadi and Jebel, XVI. 541, 548
Sikes, E. W. : Transition of N. Carolina
from Colony to Commonwealth, XIII.
216f
Sikh War, First: H. M. Sinclair, XIV.
114f; «ee Mogul
Sikhota-alin, description of: Ivanoff and
Batsevich, XIX. 215
Si-Kiang, Brenier on, XI. 179 ; Der West-
fluss und seine wirtschaftliche Bedeut-
ung : H. Schumacher, XIII. 453 t
I Sikkim—
A travers le Sikkim : de Gryse, V. 180 t
Birds of : L. A. Waddell, II. 473 1
Botanical Exploration on Sikkim-Tibet
Frontier : G. A. Gammie, III. 252 t,
331 §, 347 t
Demarcation of frontier, VI. 279
Gates of Thibet, etc. : J. A. H. Louis,
IV. 470 f
Gazetteer of, VI. 194 f
Himalayan valleys and glaciers, XIX.
454
State of: Hon. A. W. Paul,
VIII. 650 f
Lepcha land : F. Donaldson, XVI.
697 1
Photographs of mountain scenery : T.
Hoffmann, I. 288
Reise im unabhangigen Sikkim : P. L.
Bodsohn, XIX. 396 f
Routes in: W. F. O'Connor, XVIII.
161 §, 637 1
Sikkim : C. Jambon, VIII. 650 1
— and Nepaul, Photographs :
Johnston and Hoffmann, IV. 384
and Tibet, Photographs, X. 236
Sikora, F. : Sept ans a Madagascar, XL
199 1, 314 f
, I. I. : Expedition to Sources of
Muonio river, etc., XL 682 t
Silakank pass, Himalayas, I. 66
Silat river, Borneo, XVI. 42
Silchester, Excavations on site of Roman
city at : W. H. St. John Hope, XII.
627 t ; XVIII. 228 t
Silesia : J. Partsch, VII. 417 §
Geologische Exkursiou . . . nach Ober-
schlesien : F. Freeh, XIX. 394 f
Mittelschlesische Erdbeben, etc.: R.
Leonhard und W. Voltz, VII. 676 f
Regenkarte Schlesiens, etc. : J. Partsch,
VI. 579 f
der Provinz Schlesien: G.
Hellman, XIII. 555 t
Tschechen und Mahrer in Schlesien : F.
Tetzner, XVII. 444 t
Silfrastathir, III. 263
Silica, Native; treatise upon a series of
quartz, etc. : B. Wright, V. 405 f
Silk-
Production de la soie dans le monde : V.
Groffier, XVI. 131 f, 357 §
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
538
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SILK
Silk — continued.
Sericulture and silk-reeling from co-
coons, XIV. 234 f
Sill valley, V. 71
SilligunTlake, Bakhtiari country, IV. 491
Silly e and Siffer; expedition ia E. Congo
basin, XVIII. 622
Silnitzky, A. : La province d' Anadyr,
XIV. 116f
Silva, J. M. P. da : Ohristovam Columbo
e o descobrimento da America, II. 93 f
Silvela, F. : Limites entre la Colombie et
le Costa Rica, XV. 6G9 f
Silver, J. A. : Provisional government of
Maryland, VI. 489 f
, S. W. : remarks on Annual Address,
VIII. 89
Silver map of Drake's voyage, M. Christy
on, XVI. 113
question : G. Jamieson and others,
VI. 200 f
Silvercruys, E. : New York, ses faubourgs
et ses habitants, VIII. 553 f
Simav, Mysia, IX. 201 ; altitude, IX. 275
Simbang, der Missionsstation, XII. 109 f
Simeto, Spostamento della foce del : O.
Marinelli, XIV. 331 f
Simian, M. et M. Huguet : Question trans-
saharienne, XIX. 233 f
Simitia, X. 254 ; altitude, X. 394
Simler, J. : G. M. von Knonau, X. 555 f
Simmenthals, Die Krankheit im Volks-
glaubeii des: H. Zahler, XIV. 578 f
Simodal valley, Norway, IV. 525
Simon. A. : Die Verkehrsstrassen in Sach-
sen, etc , I. 180 f
— , G. : Ascent of Mekong, VII. 583,
586 ; IX. 88 ; Utilisation economique du
Mekong, XII. 324 1
, H. : Occasional letter, Special
Nansen number, X. 232 f
, S. : Alpine Gipfel-Charaktere, III.
434 f ; Alpine Plaudereien eines Karto-
graphen, III. 256 f
Simond, C. : Les Francois en Afrique au
XIX" siecle, XIX. 398 f
Simone, D. R. de : Attraverso alta Colombia
Inglese, XIII. 456 f ; winter journey in
Rocky Mts., XIII. 305
Simons, F. : Carta del Departemcnto de
Bolivar y del Magdalena, VII. 228 f
Simonsfeld : Beitrage zur Landeskunde
Bayerns, VI. 193 f
Simony, F. : Begleitwort . . . des Werkes
Das Dachsteingebiet, III. 434 f; bio-
graphy: A. Peiick, XIII. 462 f; Do.;
K. Peucker, IX. 584 f : Exploration
of lakes of Salzkammergut, I. 353 ;
Festival in honour of, at Vienna, III.
64; List of works of: A. E. Forster,
IV. 90 t ; Obituary, VIII. 644 f ; Zur
Biographic Friedrich Simony's : A.
Bohm, XIV. 347 t
Simplon —
Gletschersturz von Simpeln am 19
Miirz 1901 : E. Richter, XIX. 104 f
SINGER
Simplon — continued.
Tunnel du: J. Corcelle, XII. 202 f ;
Do., Venues d'eau recontrees dans,
XX. 553 f
Simpson, C. J. : Distribution of molluscs
of W. Indian region, VIII. 421 f
, Sir G. : on glaciers of Alaska,
XIV. 531, 532
, H. C. : Military map of Natal,
XVIII. 558 f: With the International
Field force in Crete, XV. 661 f
— , J. Y. : Great Siberian iron
road, IX. 238 f ; Prisons of Siberia, IX.
681 f ; Side-lights on Siberia, XII. 97 t :
Silver mines of Nertchinsk, XI. 92 f ;
Travel pictures in Caucasus, XIII.
211 f
— , W. : Buddhist praying-wheel,
IX. 348 f ; obituary, XIV. 573
, W. A. : Influence of geograph-
ical conditions on military operations in
S. Africa, XVI. 370 f
Simroth, H. : Nacktschnecken der portu-
giesisch-azorischen Fauna, etc., III.
257 f
Sinai —
Cote ouest du: R. Fourtau, XII.
631 f
Rift valleys of Eastern: W. F. Hume,
XVIII. 211 §, 328 f ; XX. 467 1
Voyage au Mont Sinai: A. Keller,
XVI. 578 f
Where is Mt. Sinai? E. Hull, XIV.
458 f
Where was Mt Sinai ? A. H. Sayer, II.
168, 185 f
Sinaloa, un des Etats-Unis du Mexique;
M. Schoenfeld, XIV. 229 f
Sinclair, H. M. : First Sikh war, XIV.
114 f
, Sir John: W. Sinclair, VII.
684 f
Sind, Mihran of: H. G. Raverty, XI. 432 ;
Sindh-Makran route, VIII. 409 ; Topo-
graphical survey, XII. 607
Sinekler, altitude, IX. 275; temple site
near, IX. 273
Singalelah mts., Sikkirn, III. 331
Singan, present capital of Chinese Empire :
J. M. Hubbard, XVII. 548 f ; New
capital of China and routes to it : V. A.
Obrucheff, XVIII. 229 f
Singapore — cable interruptions near, X.
276 ; Map of, and its dependencies : J.
Van Cuylenbnrg, XIX. 786 f ; Strii-
mungen zwischen Singapore und Taku :
G. Schott, XVI. 576 f
Singer, H. : Dreilanderecke am Tschadsee,
XX. 245 f; Karolinen, XIV. 585 f;
Kongo-Quellgebiet, XIII. 72 §, 560 f;
Neucre Forschungen in Gebiete des
Kivusees, XVII. 676 f ; Polarforschung
1900, XVII. 562 f ; Do. 1901, XIX. 532 t ;
Rakas-Tal und Manasarowar, XVI.
576 1; Stand der Abgrenzuug unserer
ufrikanischen Schutzgebiete, XIX. 528 f ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
539
SINGGORA
Woliegt Dikoa? XX. 669 1 ; Zur Karto-
graphie von Kamerun, XX. 408 1 ; Zur
Keuntnis des Kongoquellengebietes,
XVII. 21 If
Singgora, Malay Pen., IV. 222
Sing-lapcha, Tibet, XV. 400
Singora, Siam, XI. 477
Singpho tribe, III. 223, 227
Sinigaglia, L. : Climbing reminiscences of
the Dolomites, IX. 103 t
Si-ning-fu, C. Asia, XI. 408; XII. 277
Siniolchum peak, Himalayas, XIX. 466
Sinjan Chai, IX. 267
Sin-kai, Chinese name for Bhaino, XIX.
273
Sinling railway, XII. 513
Sinna, Persia, VI. 457
Sio river, Kavirondo, XII. 362
Sioux — Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux
outbreak : J. Mooney, XI. 98 t ; Siouan
tribes of the East : Id., VII. 216 f
Sipan Dagh, Kurdistan, III. 83
Sip Song Panna, Shan States, XIV. 378
Siraf, ruins and history, VI. 166
Siragusa, G. B. : Dei limiti . . . della
Geografia, X. 345 f
Sir Edward Pellew Group, Gulf of Car-
pentaria ; Natives, II. 318
Sirha pass, Beluchistan, X. 586
Sirjan, Persia, XIX 165
Sirtin valley, VIII. 167
Sistau, ancient town, VII. 397 ; Nushki-
Sistan trade route : Earl of Ron aid shay,
XX. 70 * ; Do. : E. Penton, XX. 80 * •
plain of, XIX. 141, 172 ; P. INI. Sykes'
journey in, XIII. 657; ruins in, IX.
413
Sitta, P. : Colonizzazione dell' Africa tropi-
cale, VII. 333 f
Sittra, lake, X. 608
" Situs Hierusalem " mediaeval map, XVI.
326
Sivri Dagh, IX. 41
Siwa —
Bericht iiber meine Reise nach Siwah :
Lieut. Freihern von Grunau, XV.
297 f, 62 §
From Sphinx to Oracle: A. S. White,
XII. 631 f ; XIII. 414 §
• Journey from Farafra to, in 1898: W.
Jennings-Bramly, XIX. 73 *
to, 1896 : W. Jennings-Bramly,
X. 598 *
Report on Oasis of: T. B. Hohler, XIX.
232 f
SteindorflPs explorations in, XVII. 190
White's journey to, XI. 667
Siwalik deposits, VIII. 388
Sivas, Trade Rep., XVI. 248 f
Six, G. : L'Eifel, region inontagueuse de
la rive gauche du Rhin, XIX. 393 1;
Voies romaines de la region du Nord,
XVIII. 225 f
Siyin Chins : F. M. Rundall, III. 160 f
Sjiigren, H. : Erzlagerstiitter von Mora-
vica und Dognacska, etc., VI. 201 f ;
8LATIN PASHA
Ueber das diluvialo Aralokaspianische
Meer, VI. 97 1
Sjogren, Ml, King Charles Land, XIV.
162
Sjo'stedt, Y. : Siiugetliiere des nordwcst-
lichen Kamerungebietes, X. 121 1
Sjuoarne, En fiird till : G. Meisenbach,
XII. 438 f
Skagerrak —
Pettersson's physical observations in, II.
363
Skageracks Tillatand under den nuvar-
ande Sillfiskeperioden : P. T. Cleve,
etc., XL 308 1
Ytvattnets tillstand i Xordsjon och
Skagerack : O. Pettersson och G.
Ekman, IX. 245 1
and Kattegat, Hydrography :
O. Pettersson and G. Ekman, III. 164 f
Skagi, pen., Iceland, XIX. 613
Skaptarjo'kull, Iceland. II. 157; IV. 454;
Skaptar Jokull : T. Anderson, IX. 233 f
Skarcies river, Sierra Leone, II. 461
Skattum, C. J. : Nilens kilder af skole-
bestyrer, XIII. 322 t
Skaukowskig : examinations of ruins of
Old Merv, IV. 360
Skeat, W. W. : Expedition in Malay Pen.,
XVI. 345; Malay magic, XV. 436 f;
Names of places visited in Malay Pen.,
XX. 243 f; Report on Cambridge ex-
ploring expedition, XVII. 674 1 ; Second
report, XX. 244 ; Wild tribes of Malay
Pen., XX. 556 f
Skeel, C. A. J. : Travel in first century
after Christ, XIX. 239 f
Skerries shoal, XI. 641
Skertchly, B. J. : On Geology of country
round Stanthorpe, etc., XIV. 122 f
, E. F. : Cagayan Sulu, its
Customs, etc., X. 339 f, 537 §
. S. : Tin mines of Watsonville,
etc., XL 320 1
and Kingmill ; studies on loess
in China, VI. 575
Skjaldbreith, Iceland, III. 267
Skaro pass, Mustagh rats., II. 298
Skottsberg, C. : Distribution of vegetation,
in S. Georgia, XX. 498 *
Skrine, F. H. : Bengal, land and people,
XX. 123 f ; From London to Karachi in
a week, XIV. 680 1
1 and E. D. Ross: The heart of
Asia, XIV. 336 f, 560 §
Skuphos, T. G. : Die zwei grossen Erdbeben
in Lokris, V. 395 f
Skutari : see Scutari
Skwortzow, J. : Soleil, terre et electricity,
XII. 105 f
Skye, Isle of, Subaerial erosion in : A.
Harker, XV. 190 f
Slack, C. : Battle of New Orleans, XV.
299 1
Slatin Pasha ; biography, V L 397 1 ; Con-
ference faite a la Societe' Khediviale de
Ge'ographie, VII. 214 f; escape from
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
540
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SLAVE
captivity, V. 597 ; Fire and sword in
Sudan, VII. 442 f ; VIII. 175 § ; Slatin
Fascia nel Sudan Orientale, XIV. 459 f
Slave Coast, Yoruba-speaking peoples of:
A. B. Ellis, III. 439 1
Slave trade in Africa, VIII. 491 ; in C.
Africa, V. 195, 198; VII. 381, 409,
412 ; in Hausaland, VIII. 208 ; in C.
Sudan, X. 372
Sixty years against slavery, XVI. 261 f
Sklaverei als ein Wirtschaftssystem : A.
Vierkandt, XIX. 782 f
Slavs—
Entwicklung des Slavischen Speichers :
K. Rhamm, XVI. 573 f
Progressi dello Slavismo : F. Masoni,
XVIII. 227 1
Slavonic Geographical Review, VI. 481
Verbreitung . . . und Ursprimg der
Slavischen Volkerstamme : Dr.
Buschan, XIX. 523 f
Sleeman, Sir W. H. : Rambles ... of an
Indian Official, III. 437 1
Slevin, T. E. : G. Davidson, VI. 397 1
Slichter, C. S. ; Motion of ground water,
XVI. 374; Pressure within the earth,
XI. 573 f
Slieve-na-Cailliagh district, On some caves
in : E. C. Rotheram, IV. 185 t
Slingsby, W. C. : Mountaineering in
Arctic Norway, XIV. 223 1
Sliunin, H. V. : Okhotsko-Kamtchatsky
Kraij, XVII. 551 f ; XVIII. 524 §
Sloan, A. D. : With caravan and camera
into interior of Tunisia, XVIII. Ill f
Slonen, lake (Russia), Remains of stoue-
age inhabitants : V. S. Peredolsky, III.
158 f
Sluys, geography and history of, II. 522
Smaland (Sweden), Kontaktverhaltnisse
zwischen . . . Porphyren und Graniten
im : O. Nordenskjold, XVIII. 634 f
Small, H. B. : Inland waterways of Br.
Columbia, XV. 441 f ; Lake Superior
and Canadian " Soo " canal, IX. 463 f ;
To utilize Sable L, XIV. 583 f ; Water-
ways to Klondyke, X. 650 1
Smart, H. : In Hebridean waters, XVIII.
228 1
, W. : Report on agricultural de-
pression, XIII. 212 t
Smeeth, W. F., J. A. Schofield, and T. W.
E. David : Antarctic rocks collected by
C. E. Borchgrevink, IX. 110 f
Smiljanic", M. V. : Beitrage zur Siedelungs-
kunde Siidserbiens, XVI. 573 t ; XVII.
69 §; Hirten und Hirtennomaden Siid-
und Siidostserbiens, XII. 428 f
Smishlyaer, D. : Perm region, III. 158 f
Smissen, H. van der : on Mennonite
colonies in S. Russia, XII. 409
Smith, A. : Madagascar, Sequel of the
War, IX. 239 t
, A. Donaldson : Expeditions —
between lake Rudolf and the Nile,
XVI. 600 * ; XVII. 450 f, 554 f ; durch
SMITH
das Somal- und Galla-Land, IX. 462 1 ;
to Somaliland, III. 424; IV. 528 ; V.
124, 484; VI. 498, 568; XV. 645;
XVI. 102 ; through Somaliland to lake
Rudolf, VIII. 120 *, 221 * : Journey
through Khingan mts., XI. 498 * ;
Medal awarded to, XVII. 198; (re-
marks on receiving), XVIII. 98 ;
Photographs of Manchuria, XII. 224 ;
Through unknown African countries,
IX. 577 t ; X. 172 §
Smith, A. H. : China in convulsion, XIX.
652 t
, B. : Where a day is lost or gained,
XV. 87 1
-, B. L. : Note on warm undercurrent
in Arctic ocean, X. 554 f
-, C. M. : Observations of fixed stars
at Observatory, Madras, II. 185 1 ; Do.
with Madras meridian circle, XVI.
365 f
-, Consul C. S. : Anglo-German
boundary in E. Equatorial Africa, IV.
424 * ; Kilimanjaro botanical collection,
V. 79 ; on Lake Chala, V. 79 ; Map of
E. Equatorial Africa by, IV. 433
-, Prof. C. S. : Vinland Voyages, I.
568 f
-, Sir D. : remarks on receiving medal
for G. Dawson, X. 108; Resources of
Canada, IX. 578; W. Canada, before
and since confederation, X. 121 t
-, F. : Distribution of mosquito larvae
... in Sierra Leone, XX. 669 f
, F. C. : Uganda. IX. 461 1
-, G.: Bishop Heber, VII. 119 1;
Conversion of India from Pantoenus to
the present time, III. 70 f ; Free
Church of Scotland Mission map, I.
192; Foreign Mission Atlas, XIX.
415 t; Twelve Indian Statesmen, XL
207 1
-, Sir G. : Recent observations in W.
Australia, XVII. 214 t
, G. A. : Historical geography of
the Holy Land, IV. 86 f, 450$; IX.
339 1 ; Notes of journey through Hauran,
XIX. 232 f ; Topographical and physical
map of Palestine, XVIII. 347 t
, G. B. : Sir John Franklin and
romance of N.W. passage, VI. 101 f
— , G. E. : remarks on " Journey to
summit of Mt. Kenya," XV. 478 ; Road-
making and surveying in Br. E. Africa,
XIV. 269 *
-, G. H. : Theory of the State, VII.
685 f
-, H. M. : Deep-sea exploring ex-
pedition of Albatross, XIV. 688 t ; Ex-
ploring Expedition to Mid-Pacific
ocean, XIV. 588 f
-, J. : Andorra, the republic of the
Pyrenees, V. 505 t ; Buried or drift-
filled channels and glens of Ayrshire,
XVIII. 83 §, 228 1; Pilgrimage to
Egypt, XL 93 f; Pilgrimage to Italy,
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
541
SMITH
XV. 546 f; Pilgrimage to Palestine,
XI.92f
Smith, J. P. : Geographic relations of
Trias of California, XI I L G81 f
, J. R. D.: Gazetteer of Sialkot
district, VII. 678 f
, K., and R. Money : Explorations
W. of lake Nyasa, X. 146 *
— , Miss L. : Music of Japan, V. 88 f
, L. ; voyages to Franz Josef Land,
VI. 501
, R. ; biography, XVI. 705 f ;
Botanical survey of Scotland, XVI.
574 1 ; Home Lore ; Plant Associations
and their Distribution, XVII. 216 f ;
On Study of Plant Associations, XIII.
686 t
, R. B. : Uganda; Two Letters to
the Times, I. 85 f
-, Sir R. M., Life of : W. K. Dickson,
XIX. 112 f ; Obituary, XVI. 237
, R. N. : Mining in Kimberley
district, etc., XIII. 458 f
-, S. P. : Aotea canoe, XVIII. 114 f ;
Geographical knowledge of the Polyne-
sians, XIV. 589 f ; Report of Depart-
ment of Lands and Survey, New Zea-
land, fVI. 584; IX. 243; XI. 203;
XII. 636; XV. 86; XVII. 96; on
Survey work in New Zealand, III. 61 ;
Tohunga-Maori ; A sketch, XVII. 560 1 ;
Volcanic activity in Sunday L, IX.
109 t
, V. A. : Buddhist monastery at
Sohnag, XVI. 487 t
, W. A. : Temperate Chile, XV.
180 §, 196 f
, W. G. : Methods and objects of a
botanical survey of Scotland, XX.
241 f
, Worthingtou G. : Man, the
primeval savage, etc., III. 435 f
W. H. : Photographs of Morocco,
XIV. 239
-, W. P. H. : Climbing in the British
Isles, VI. 484 f
, W. S. : Geological sketch of San
Clemente L, XIV. 339 t ; Geology of
Santa Catalina L, XL 73, 97 t ; Note
on migration of divides, XI. 321 f ;
Submarine valleys of California coast,
XX. 468 f
Smith Sound, I. 2
Smith-Delacour, E. W.: Shironga vocabu-
lary ; . . . Delagoa Bay, I. 280 f
Smithson, G. E. T. ; biography, XV.
557 t ; obituary, XIII. 545
Smithsonian Geographical tables: R. S.
Woodward, VI. 100 1; Meteorological
tables, III. 257 1; Physical tables:
T. Gray, XL 209 1
— — Institution, Annual Report,
VIII. 312 * ; History of its first half-
centnry: G. B. Goode, XII. 331 f ;
Origin, etc., VIII. 196 1; work, XL
155
SNOWY
• Smitsdorp, S. Africa, II. 222
Smulders, T. : Kaart van de Zuid Afri-
kaunsche Republiek, VII. 688 t
Smyrna— Geographisch-Statistischea vom
Wilajet Smyrna: E. Friedrich, XV.
81 1 ; Trade Rep., XVI. 698 1
; Smyth, H. W. : Boats and boat-building
in Malay Pen., XX. 243 1; Five years
in Siam, XII. 208 1 ; Grant awarded to,
XI. 661 ; XII. 87; Journeys in Siamese
E. coast states, XL 465*; on Upper
Mekong, V. 508 1; to some S.W. pro-
vinces of Siam, VI. 401 *, 522* ; VII.
331 1 ; remarks on " Journeys in Chinese
Shan States," XV. 516 ; on receiving
medal for J. McCarthy, XVI. 116;
Voyage up Mekong, II. 492
— , Capt. ; on nomenclature of the
Oceans, I. 535
Smyth's sound, Bolivia, XIV. 28
Snaefellsjokull, Iceland, XIII. 274
Snead Cox, J. G. : French Canada and
the Empire, XVII. 450 f
, Snelleman, J. F., and J. F. Niermayer :
Kustvormen op Java, VI. 194 f
| Snelson, F. : Modern Bundooism ... in
pagan Africa, XIV. 458 t
i Snow, H. J. : Award to, III. 420 ; Notes
on Kuril Is., IX. 460 f
; Snow, W. Parker ; obituary, V. 500
Snow —
Beobachtungen iiber das Schwinden
einer Schneedecke : J. Westmann,
XIX. 532 f
Einfluss der Schneedecke auf die Tera-
peratur der Erdoberflache : W. Btih-
rer, XX. 364 f
Schneedecke im bayrischen Wald-
gebirge: P. Wagner, XVIII. 218 §,
225 f
Snow-burans of Pamirs, XL 242
Snowfall in Finland, Observations on, I.
545
Snow-layer in Austrian Alps, A. Swa-
rowsky's observations on, IX. 557
Snow-line in Iceland, XIII. 497
in Balkans during glacial
epoch ; J. Cvijic's investigations,
XIII. 655
Snow-niushrooms, formation of, XX.
140, 146
Snow-ripples, etc., in Scotland, XX. 172
Snow- waves, V. Cornish on, XVII.
537 1 ; Snow- waves and snow-drifts in
Canada : Id., XX. 137 *
Temperature and Conductivity of; H.
Abel on, III. 145
Vertical distribution of snow, plants,
and habitations, VIII. 519
! Snowdon tarns, Some : J. R. Dakyns, XV.
530 §, 662 1
! Snowy Mts. or Australian Alps, III. 520 ;
Australian Alps or Snowy Mts. : R.
Helnis, X. 231 t ; Snowy Mts. and Mt.
Kosciusco, IX. 580
1 Mts., Se-chuan, X. 38
t Bibliographical entry.
•J Review or analysis.
542
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SNYDER
Snyder, W. H. : Geographical laboratory
work in Worcester Academy, XV. 448 f
Sobat river, E. Africa, X. 440; XIV. 153,
208 ; XVI. 302
Escursione sul basso Sobat, lettera del
L. Tappi, XIX. 528 1
French explorations, XVI. 476
Head streams of the; de Bonchamps'
explorations, XII. 316
Hydrography of; Letter from H. H.
Austin, XIX. 385 ; from E. H., XIX.
520
Neuesten Forschungen im Sobatge-
biete : B. Forster, XVIII, 310 §, 456 f
Photographs on Sobat and White Nile :
C. W. Gwynn, XVIII. 248; H. H.
Wilson, XX. 136
Survey of Sobat region : H. H. Austin,
XV. 279; XVII. 495*; XVIII.
456 f
Trip up Khor Felus, etc. : H. H.
Wilson, XX. 401 *
Sobieski : Le Montenegro, I. 564 f
Sobo plains and tribe, W. Africa, I. 126
Soboleff : Russian Altai nits., XII. 207 f
Sobral, J. G. : Asia, IX. 104 f; El canal
de Nicaragua, XL 99 f ; Estudios sobre
las regiones articas, XVI. 128 f
Soccavo catchment area, X. 481 ; crater,
X. 428 ; valleys, X. 487
Society Is. — Expedition de Ra'iate'a en
1897, XII. 215 f; Trade Rep., XIV.
585 f ; XVI. 586 1
Sucotra : see Sokotra
Soddo mts., geology, XV. 267
Sodom und Gomorrha, Frage des Unter-
gangs von: M. Blanckenhorn, XVII.
210 f ; Katastrophie von : C. Diener, IX.
681 f ; Noch cin Wort ttbcr : Id., X I V.
226 f
Sofa tribe, Sierra Leone, IV. 132
Sofala, Territorio de Manica e : J. Ma-
chado, VII. 443 f
Soffner, A. : see Lachnit, R.S.
Sogno fjord, Norway, I. 494
Sogurella, altitude, X. 393, 397
Sohncke, L. : Bedeutung wissenschaft-
licher Ballonfahrten, IX. 346 f ; Bio- I
graphy, XII. 441 f ; Gewitterstudien
auf Grund von Ballonfahrten, IX. 112 f
Sohr-Berghaus Hand-Atlas, Neuer Bear-
beitung : A. Bludau, XX. 475 f
Soil-
Origin and nature of soils : N. S. Shaler,
V. 399 f
Reason for retention of salts near sur-
face of soils : T. H. Means, XIX. 661 f
Relations of, to Climate : E. W. Hilgard,
I. 275. 282 f
Soil as economic and social factor : F.
K. Cameron, XX. 251 f
erosion, Economic aspects of: N.
S. Shaler, IX. 245 f
temperature ; W. Boiler on, VIII.
301; Observations of: H. Callendar
and C, H. McLeod, XI. 573 f ; XII.
SOLOMON
Soil — continued.
217 f ; Do., Preliminary results, etc. :
H. L. Callendar, IX. 467 f
Zersetzung der organischen Stoffe und
die Humusbilduugen : E. Wollny, IX.
113f
Sokolow, N. : Hydro-geological investi-
gations in Government of Kherson, XI.
193 f ; Limane Siidrusslands, XII. 93 1 ;
(Entstehung), VII. 677 f;' Munganerz-
lager in ... Jekaterinoslaw, XIX. 394 f
Sokoto Empire and Borgu, Journey
through : W. Wallace, VIII. 211 *
river, VIII. 216
- town, VIII. 203,218.
Sokotra —
Austrian expedition to, XIII. 536, 638
English expedition to : H. O. Forbes,
XII. 614, XIII. 633 ; Report of Com-
mittee, XVI. 370 f
Fauna, VII. 283
Geology of: J. W. Gregory, XV. 298 f
Island of: J. T. Bent, X. 121 f ; Mrs. T.
Bent, XIII. 323 f
Sokwe I., Lake Mweru, IX. 60
Solander, E. : Observations du magne'tisme
terrestre faites a Upsala, etc., HI. 163 f
Solar : see Sun
Solarometer, The: W. H. Beehler, VI.
395 t
Soldiering and surveying in Br. E. Africa :
J. R. L. Macdonald, IX. 576 f ; X. 174 §
Solenodonts of Antillean subregion, V.
473, 476
Soleyman's account of Siraf, VI. 170
Solfatara crater, X. 425
Solfataras of Iceland, XIII. 263
Sol is, D. de : gee Pinzon
Sollas, W. J. : Distribution of eskers in
Iceland, XL 309 f; Funafuti, XIII.
458 t ; Do., Report on coral reef at, IX.
465 t; on structure of do., IX. 580 f ;
Rate of increase of underground tem-
perature, XIX. 239 t
Solomon, V. : Extracts from diaries kept in
Car Nicobar, XX. 555 f
Solomon Is. —
Admiralty Surveys, IV. 28
Aus dem Reiseberichten Seiner Majestat
Schiffe, XV. 86 f
Austrian Explorations, XVI. 230
British Solomon Is. (Colonial Reps.), X.
330 §, 341 f; XIII. 325 t, 436 §; XV.
71 §, 555 f ; XVIII. 94 §, 338 f ; XX.
361 f; (Vegetable resources), XII.
101 f
Discovery of: Lord Amherst and B.
Thomson, XIX. 778 f
Ethnographical notes in New Georgia :
B. T. Somerville, X. 231 f
German explorations, III. 519
Naturlichen Kanale auf den Salomo-
Insel : H. Seidel, V. 285 f
Photographs: W. A. Lucas, XIV. 696
Reise nach Bougainville (Salomonen) :
C. Ribbe, IV. 58Q f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
543
SOLOMON
Solomon I*.— continued.
Reisc nach den deutschcn und englischen
Salomons- Insoln : von Bennigsen,
XVIII. 236 t
Salomo-Insel Malaita : H. Siedel, 1. 185 f
Survey, by H.M. surveying ship Penguin,
III. 62
Vocabulary of ... New Georgia : B. T.
Somerville and S. C. Weigall, VIII.
Solomons, 8. : Grand Caiiou of Tuolumuc,
IX. 241 f ; Search for high mountain
route from Yosemite to King's river
canon. VIII. 419 f
Solovetsk, Pilgrimage to : S. Mavor, XVII.
445 f
Soma Tash. Pamirs, VIII. 102
Somaliland (and below, Somaliland, British,
French, Italian) —
Birds, Catalogue of, obtained by Ex-
pedition into : D. G. Elliot, X. 340 f ;
Collection made by A. D. Smith :
R. B. Sharpe, XIX. 108 t
Chez les Somalis : V. Goedorp, X V.
194 1
Cinq niois au pays des Somalis : Prince
N. D. Ghika, XII. 325 1, 304 §
Coast — Commerci del Benadir : E.
Dulio, XVII. 449 f; Notizie geo-
grafiche . . . nel Golfo di Aden:
A. Cecchi, VIII. 93 1
Deutschen Bestrebungen an der
Somali-Kiiste : C. von Bornhaupt,
VII. 113 1
Ethnography of, and surrounding
countries : P. Paulitschke, II. 380 f
Ethnology of tribes met with . . .
Juba expedition : J. R. L. Mac-
donald, XVI. 580 f
Genealogies of the Somal : P. Z. Cox,
IX. 239 1
Geographical names in, V. 485
Insects and arachnids, Collection of:
C. V. A. Peel, XVI. 370 f
Language — Grammar of: E. de Lara-
jasse and C. de Sampont, XI. 94 f ;
Somala-English Dictionary: E. de
Larajasse, XI. 94 t
Literature on, XX. 654
Maps— Car ta del la Costa Orientale
d' Africa (Institute Cartografico
Italiano), XVIII. 117 t ; Expedition
Ghika au pays des Somalis, XI.
597 1 ; Routes in : R. B. B. Christie,
R. Sparrow and G. Mainwaring,
VII. 121f; W. Somaliland: E.
Stanford, XII. 109 f
Native caravan, Journey of, XIX. 374
Photographs; F. Gillett, VII. 452;
M. S. Wellby, XV. 203 ; H. G. C.
Swayne, IV. 584
Roches volcaniques du Protectorat des
Somalis: A. de Gennes et A. Bonard,
XVI. 488 f
Somali raids on the Tana, IV. 99
- tribe, I. 211, 221
SOMALILAND
Somaliland— continin^l.
8om:ililand: C. V. A. Peel, XV.
666 t
Some account of: A. E. Pease, XI.
453 t
Stone implements, Further discoveries
of: H. W. Seton-Karr, X. 552 t ;
XIX. 755
Temperature observations in Abys-
sinia and: R. T. Omond, XVI.
581 t
Unexplored areas, II. 485
Volcanic crater in N.': A. E. Pease,
XI. 138 *
Expeditions, X. 328
Bottego's, VII. 99 ; VIII. 93, 516 ; X.
326 ; Notizia della spcdizione Bot-
tegp, VII. 679 f; Risultati /oolo-
gici della prima spedizione : L. F.
de Magistris, XI. 314 1 ; Seconda
spedizione Bottego, VIII. 531 t ;
Do.: L. Vannutelli e C. Citerni,
XII. 633 f; XV. 50 §, 83 t; Do.,
Discussione delle osservazione . . . :
E. Millosevich, X. 340 1 ; XII.
210 f ; Do., Results of second Bot-
tego expedition: P. L. Sclater, XV.
439 f
Bricchetti-Robecchi's, II. 359 * ; First
journey across Somaliland, II.
279 f ;* III. 439 f ; Itinerary of
journey, II. 279 t ; Maps, II. 479 t
Expedition up Jub river, through
Somaliland: F. G. Duudas, I. 209 *
From Somali coast through S. Ethiopia
to the Sudan: O. Neumann, XX.
373*
Ghika Comanesti, Reise des Fiirsten :
P. Paulitsohk'e, IX. 105 ; Ocalatorie
prin tara Somalilor: Ghica-Coina-
nesci, X. 229 1
Hoyos and Coudenhove Counts ;
journeys of, IV. 363, 377 t
Italian explorations, II. 359, 461,
486 ; P^xplorations italiennes • F.
Bonola, IX. 105 t ; Do. : N. Noll,
XII. 210 f
Journey in Somaliland: Baudi di
Vesme and Candeo, III. 252 f
through Abyssinia and
Somaliland: R. Koettlitz, XVI.
581 f ; through Somaliland : Id.,
XVI. 700 f
Mainwaring, H. S., VI. 474
Massacre de la Mission Cecchi, IX.
341 1
Menges' Reisen auf des Hochplateau
der Somali-Halbinsel, IV. 583 1
Parkinson's journey (see beloic, Two
recent journeys), IX. 221
Rambles in Lion land : F. B. Pearce,
XVI. 370 f
Reisestudien in den Somali landern :
C. Keller, VIII. 310 t ; IX. 341 1
Smith, A. Donaldson, III. 424; IV.
528; V. 124, 484; VI. 498, 568;
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
544
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SOMALILAND
Somaliland— continued.
XV. 645 ; XVI. 102, 600 ; Expedi-
tion durch das Somal- und Galla-
Land, IX. 462 f; Expedition to
lake Eudolf through Somaliland,
VIII. 120*, 221*; Through un-
known African countries, IX. 577 1 ;
X. 172 §
Swayne, H. G. 0. : Report on Recon-
naissance, II. 90 f ; Seventeen trips
through Somaliland, VI. 582 f ;
XVI. 700 f
Through Somaliland and around lake
Rudolf: H. S. H. Cavendish, XI.
372*
Trip in Soroaliland : M. S. Wellby,
VII. 113f
Two recent journeys in N. Somali-
land ; I. : F. B. Parkinson and
Brander-Dunbar ; II.: G. P. V.
Aylmer, XI. 15 *, 34 *, 186, 305
Viaggio nella penisola dei Somali : G.
Candeo, V. 283 f
Voyage au Choa, etc. : Vieomte E. de
Poncins, XIV. 118f
Wickenburg, Count, XII. 78; XIX.
216 ; Graf E. Wickenburg's Reise-
route (map) : P. Paulitschke, XIII.
691 f ; Reise des Grafen E. Wick-
enburg im Somal-Lande : P. Paulit-
schke, XII. 210 f; Reiseroute des
Grafen . . . (map), XI. 579 f ; Do. :
P. Paulitschke, XIII. 691 f
Somaliland, Brit., area, IV. 56 ; XI. 294 ;
boundary, XI. 669; Trade Rep., II.
552 § ; XVI. 249 f ; XVII. 531 §
— , French (see also Jibuti), IV.
58 ; VIII. 117
Au pays des Somalis et des Comoriens :
L. Heudebert, XVII. 554 f; XVIII.
300 §
Chemin de fer de Djibuti a Harar, XIX.
656 f
Cote franchise des Somalis, etc. : Ruuire,
XI. 94 f
Djibouti et Obock : P. Barre, XVI. 367 f
Notice sur la cote fra^aise des Somalis :
S. Vigne'ras, XVII. 91 f
Rapport ethnographique sur .... la
cote fran9aise des Somalis, XX. 125f
, Italian, IV. 56 ; XVI. 104;
Commerci del Benadir : E. Dulio,
XVII. 449 f; Somalia Italiana : G.
Pestalozza, XIX. 656 f
Sombo station, Chinde river, II. 404
Somerset, H. S. : Land of the Muskeg,
VII. 114f
, L. E. H. ; obituary, XV. 430
Somersetshire ; Handbook : J. Murray,
XIV. 332 t ; Highways, byways, and
waterways : C. Barrett, III. 528 f
Somerville, Mrs. ; on peninsulas, VI. 545
, B. T. : Account of visit to
Ninafou, S. Pacific, VII. 65*; Ethno-
graphical notes in New Georgia, X.
231 f; sounding cruise of H.M.S.
SOTTFFRIERE
Egeria on Pacific cable route, XVII.
454 f ; Survey of Solomon Is., III. 62 ;
Vocabulary in ... New Hebrides, I.
282 f
Somerville, B. T., and S. C. Weigall : Voca-
bulary of ... New Georgia, Solomon
Is., VIII. 422 f
Somite lake : see Nakalo
Somme — Falaises vives et Falaises mortes
de la, XIX. 649 f ; Transformations du
littoral de la, XIX. 227 f
Sommeringen, Wtistung: G. Reischel,
XL 448 f
Sommerville, M. : Sands of Sahara, XVIII.
330 f
Somo, castle of, X. 48 ; the T'u-ssu of, X.
42 ; territory, X. 46, 48
Son valley, Geological history of: R. D.
Oldham, XIX. 84§, 230 f
Sondo river, Br. E. Africa, XVI. 85
Songoia, altitude, X. 394, 397
Songwe river, C. Africa, V. 112 ; XI. 668 ;
XIII. 606
Sonnblick Observatory, investigations, VI.
82 ; Hann on, III. 233
Climatology of Sonnblick group; F.
Machacek on, XV. 640
Gletscherstudien im Sonnblickgebiete :
A. Penck, XI. 307 t
Jahresbericht des Sonnblick- Vereines,
XII. 321 f ; XIV. 329 f
Temperatur des Sonnblickgipfels : J.
Hann, XIII. 97 t
Trigonometrische Hohenbestimmungen :
A. von Obermayer und A. Schindler,
V. 504 f
Sonnenburg, A. F. von : Manila and the
Philippines, XIV. 115 f; Stimmungs-
bilder aus Manila, XIV. 581 f
Sonnenschein, W. S. : Bibliography of geo-
graphy, X. 555 t
Sonnenstern, M. ; Official map of Nicara-
gua, XIII. 463 f
Sonnewald, T. A. ; Siidafrikanische Tier-
seuchen, etc., IX. 341 f
Sonora, State of, Trade and agriculture,
(F. O. Rep.), XVI. 582 f
Sonyo, Congo, XIX. 542
Sopheau, P. : Les variations de la fron-
tiere fran9aise des Alpes, III. 249 f
Sorata, mt., Bolivia, XIV. 15; XVIII.
614 ; Sir M. Conway's ascent, XII. 525
Soratte, Monte (Italy); Determinazione
astronomica del latitudine : V. Reina,
XVIII. 321 f, 322 f
Soria y Mata, A. : . Origen poliedrico de las
Especies, VI. 201 f
Sotik country and people, C. Africa, II.
132; XVI. 79, 84; Sotik route to
Victoria Nyanza, II. 129, 131
Soudak, L. de : The'odosie port de iner,
VIII. 189 f
Soudan : see Sudan
Souifriere, St. Vincent, Eruption of, XIX.
758 (see also Martinique, St. Vincent,
and West Indies)
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
545
SOULE
s,mlr, F. : Joseph le Conte in the Sierra,
XIX. 662 t
Soulevements et aftaisseraents : A. de
Lapparent, XII. 545 1
Souleyre, A. : Ameuageinent indtistrieldu
Rhone, XII. 92 f ; Directions conjugue'es
des plissements et fractures de 1'e'corce
terrestre, XV. 556 1; Distribution des
pluies, XV. 89 f ; Kessources ininieres
du Sahara, XIII. 680 1
Soulie, J.: De Ta-tsien-lou a Tse-kou,
X. 549 f
Soulsby, B. H. : First map containing
name America, XIX. 201 *
Sounding (see also Oceanography, and
special Seas) — Method in lake-basins,
VI. 54; Pullar's Machine, XV. 314;
Beschickung von Lothungen auf Nied-
rigwasser : C. Schrader, XV. 672 f
Soura (Russia), La valle'e de la : S. Niki-
tiu, XVIII. 104 f
Sous terre : E. A. Martel, VII. 221 f
South African Republic : see Transvaal
Downs, XV. 354 ; Underground
water-levels of : H. M. AVhitley, XVII.
208 f
Georgia —
Geographical distribution of vegetation
in : C. Skottsberg, XX. 498 *
Winter expedition of Antarctic to : J. G.
Andersson, XX. 405 *
Pole : see Antarctic
Sea Islanders and Queensland
Labour Trade : W. T. Wawn, II. 75 t
Shetlands, Antarctic, II. 434 ; XVII.
151 ; N. B. Palmer's discoveries, XVIII.
364, 366
, Trinidad I., -visit of Discovery to,
XIX. 426
Victoria Land, Antarctic, Topo-
graphy of: L. Bernacchi, XVII. 478*;
see Victoria Land
Southam, S. C. : Photographs taken in
Andorra, XV. 308, 562
Southampton —
Ancient, Catalogue of works of art be-
longing to AV. B. Hill, XIV. 677 1
Geographical Society at, X. 642 ; Sir C.
R. Markham's Address, XI. 1 * ;
Report, XIV. 589 t
( Jeology of country round : C. Reid,
XX. 553 f
AValls of: W. H. St. J. Hope, XVI.
121 f
Southern Cross expedition to Antarctic :
C. E. Borchgrevink, XVI. 381 * ; Re-
port on collections of natural history,
XX. 645 t ; see Antarctic
Southern Hemisphere : see Earth
Ocean — Currents, H. C. Russell's
observations, XVI. 689 ; Deep-sea de-
posits of, XIX. 696 ; Drift-ice, Dinklage
on, XX. 106 (*ee Ice); Extent and
climate, VII. 538 ; Franska sjofarderna
till Soderhafvet : E. W. Dahlgren,XVII.
217 1 ; Icebergs, H. C. Russell on, XII.
SPAIN
421 ; Meteorological chart*, XIV. 695 ;
Soundings by Valdiviat XIII. 647
Southesk, Ix>rd ; letter on Canadian
Rockies, XIII. 546
Southesk tablelands, Australia, XI. 271
Southport — Fernley Observatory, Reports,
etc. : J. Baxendell, f VIII. 415 ; X. 227 ;
XIV. 578; XVI. 246
Southwell, T. : Antarctic Exploration, VI.
585 t; Migration of right whale, XII.
329 f
Souza, Marques de : Riquezas naturaes
. . . daBahia, XIII. 324 1
Sovargebirge und das Bad Rank-Her-
lein : A. Becker, XI. 446 1
Several, A'icomte de : Fourth centenary
of sea-route to India, VIII. 537 1; re-
marks on Prince Henry the Navigator,
III. 402
Sowa, R. von: Worterbuch des Dialekts
der deutschen Zigeuner, XIII. 101 1
Sowerby, W. : Water-supply in mitigation
of drought in India, XVII. 447 1, 550 t
Spaan, A. H. : Landreis van Berouw naar
Samarinda, XVIII. 107 t
Spaccata, Montagna ; Italy, X. 423
, Vallone di, X. 480
Spain (see also Iberian peninsula) —
America, in flue nee of discovery of, I. 540
Aragon and Valence, Les beaux-arts,
etc. : J. Dieulafoy, XVII. 445 1
Catalogue of manuscripts in Spanish in
British Museum : Don Pascual de
Gayangos, II. 381 f
Cession of islands to U.S., XVI. 683
Charles-Quint et Phillippe II., . . .
Espagne en Europe: E. Gossart, XII.
94 f
Climate during Tertiary period, etc. : A.
Penck, IV. 186f
Coasts in Roman epoch : D. A. Blasquez,
IV. 186 f
Colonies— Ausgang des spanischeii
Kolonialreichs : Zinmiermann, XII.
642 t ; Colonias espanolas despues
del Tratado de Paris : D. R. de Labra,
XVIII. 115 t ; Colonias espanolas eu
Africa : D. M. Courotte. XVIII. 110 1 :
Ende der Spanischeu Colonialmacht.
XIII. 689 1
Descripcion de Espana : Mohamed al-
Edrisi, XVIII. 633 f
Descriptive topographic terms of Spanish
America : R. T. Hill, IX. 116 t, 227 §
Diccionario geografico . . . de Espana
y sus provincias de Cuba, etc. : R.
del Castillo, I. 181 f; IV. 281 1
Espagne, politique, litterature, etc.,
XVI. 363 f
Existence de phe'nomenes de reoouvre-
ment dans la zone subbetique: R.
Nickles, XIX. 767 t
Falirt durch das Becken von Guadix :
A. Rzehak, XVI II. 322 t
First invasion of Normans in : A. K.
Fabricius, II. 185 f
2 N
f Bibliographical -.entry.
Review or uu'.ysis.
546
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SPAIN
Spain — continued.
Fischer's travels in, I. 564 f
Geographischen Ursachen von Spaniens
Niedergang : J. Maerker, XIII. 655 § ;
XIV. 112f
Geography and social conditions, I. 348,
350
Grammar of Spanish language : F. de
Arteaga, XX. 366 f
Guetaria im Baskenlande : Karutz, XII.
94 f
Hallazgos de Villaricos, etc. : P. Quirtis,
XII. 538 t
Herbsttage in Andalusien : G. Wegener.
VII. 440 f
Hora de la Europa occidental en Espana,
XVII. 318 f
In Baskenland : K. Nebehay, XIII.
557 f
In Northern Spain : H. Gadow, XI. 88 f,
544 §
Maps— Mapa Militar de la Capitania
General del Norte (Deposito de la
Guerra, Madrid), XVI. 708 f ; Mapa
Topografica de Espana, II. 285 f ; IX.
350 f-: Spanish- American war map :
J. Bartholomew, XII. 109 t ; Do., AY.
A. and K. Johnston, XI. 692 f
Mining Industry (F. O. Rep.), XX.
552 f
Mission en Espagne : D. du Dezert, VII.
328 f
Normannertogene til den spanske
Halv0 : A. Fabricius, XI. 88 f
Notas de viajes por Espana : E. S.
Peraz, XVIII. 633 f
Notes of journey in S. Spain and Tan-
gier : J. 0. Blake, XII. 428 f
Origin of geographical names in, II.
364
Origines de la carte d'Espagne : G.
Marcel, XV. 661 f
Spain and Philippine Is. : J. Foreman,
XII. 432 1
Spanish claims in Guiana, VII. 277
explorations in Chile, XVI. 15 ;
in Fernando Po, IX. 222
Teatro de la guerra de Munda : A.
Blazquez, XVII. 318 f
Trade Rep., XII. 538 f ; XIV. 577 f;
XVIII. 228 f
Unnoted corner of : H. Lynch, X. 226 t
A'agabond in Spain : C. B. Luffman, VI.
96 f
A'ias romanas espanolas : A. Blazquez,
t XII. 538 ; XIII. 452 ; XV. 548
Vini Spagnuoli: A. Bosdari, XVIII.
228 f
Vorkommen klimatischor Bodenzonen
in Spanien : E. Ramann, XX. 240 f
Voyage en Espagne : L. F. Viala, XVI.
121 f
Wild Spain, Records of sport, etc. : A.
Chapman and AV. J. Buck, I. 374 f
Spalding, V. M. : Natural History Survey
of Michigan, XII. 214 f
SPILSBUBY
Spamer's Grosser Hand- Atlas, VII. 574 f ;
IX. 248 f
Sparrow, R. : see Christie, R.B.B.
Speak, S. J. : Gold-producing region of
W. Africa, XIX. 658 f, 773 f
Spears, J. R. : Gold diggings of Cape
Hora, VII. 335 f
Species— Origen polie'drico de las especies :
A. Soria y Mata, VI. 201 f
Speleology : see Caves
Spellenberg, G. : Beitrag zur Land- und
A^olkerkunde vom Kainerun-Hinterland,
XIX. 657 f; Dritte Reise ins N.AV.
Gebiet . . . von Kamerun, XIX. 107 f
Spelling : see Orthography
Spence, J. : China, Shanghai to the Great
Wall, XVII. 548 f
Spencer, B. ; expedition to Barrow Creek,
XVIII. 537 ; Report on work of Horn
scientific expedition to C. Australia,
XIII. 325 f
— , F. : Aims and practice of teach-
ing, X. 220 §, 345 f
— , J. W. : Another episode in history
of Niagara, XIII. 323 f ; Deformation
of Litndy beach and birth of lake Erie,
III. 533 f ; Duration of Niagara, V.
172 §, 183 f ; VII. 115 f ; Eastern margin
of N. Atlantic basin, XAr. 199 f ; Hull's
submerged platform of W. Europe, XIII.
555 f ; On geological and physical de-
velopment of Anguilla, XLX. 235 f ; Do.
of Antigua, XIX. 235 f; Do. of Dom-
inica, etc., XX. 561 f ; Do. of Guade-
loupe, XIX. 236 f; Do. of St. Chris-
topher Chain, XIX. 236 f ; on Origin
of the Great Lakes, I. 498 ; on restora-
tion of Antillean continent, V. 385 ;
Studies 011 Great Lakes and Niagara,
VII. 115f
Spencer, Cape, Alaska, XIV. 526
Spender, A. E. : Two winters in Norway,
XX. 121 f
, H. : High Pyrenees, XVI. 362 f ;
Through the High Pyrenees, Xll.
625 f
Spherical traverse tables and their uses :
H. B. Goodwin, XV. 444 f
Sperry, L. B. : Avalanche basin, Montana,
VII. 444 f
Spessart, Gletcherspuren im : G. Klemm,
V. 179 f ; Glacialerscheinungen im :
Id., VIII. 188 f
Spey, River: L. AV. Hinxinan, XVII.
655 § ; XVIII. 105 f
Speyer, M. de : Ascent of Mt. Demavend,
1.150
Sphere Atlas, XVII. 102 f
Spicq : Carte de la Boucle du Niger, X.
660 f ; XIII. 691 1
Spielmann, C. : Madagascar, VII. 443 f
Spiers, R. P. : Great Mosque of Omeiyades,
Damascus, IX. 576 f
Spilsbury, A. E. : Development of C. Africa
from the East, XX. 245 f ; Expedition
from Port Amelia to lake Nyasa, XIX.
Paj er or long art.) q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
547
SPINDLER
tOOf; "Tourmaline" expedition nnd
opening of the Sus. XII t. (580 f
Spindler, J. : Eisverhiiltnisse an den Sce-
kiisten des russischen Reiches, V. 604 t ;
observations on lake Peipus, VII. 655;
Russian medul awarded to, IX. 5G7;
^ survey of lake Chuskoye, VIII. 407
Spiuifex and sand : Hon. D. Carnegie,
XIII. 326 f
of Australian desert, XI. 259
Spiro, J. : Les Yezidi ou les adorateurs <lu
diable, XVI. 124 f
Spiss, P. C. : Kihehe Worter-Sammluncr,
XVII. 322 f
Spitaler, R. : Linien gleichen Unter-
schiedes des wahren Luftd rucks, XIX.
247 f ; Periodischen Luftmassenvcr-
schiebungen, etc., XIX. 661 t
Spithead, marine surveys at, IX. 656
Spitsbergen, currents off, I. 5; scenery,
VI. 550 ; winter in, VI. 553
Across Spitsbergen : J. W. Gregory, XII.
328 f
with Sir M. Con way :
E. J. Garwood, X. 459 1
Andre'e search expedition, X. 640;
Spauingarne efter Andre'e kring
Spitsbergen: A. G. Nathorst, XIII.
327 f
Auf einem deutschen Fischdampfer um
Spitsbergen'und Konig Karlsland : F.
Romer, XIX. 110 f
Bidrag till Kannedomen om Spitsbergens
och Beeren Eilands Karlvartflora : G.
Andersson och H. Hesselman, XIX.
532 f
Con way, Sir W. M. ; expedition to, VII.
555 ; VIII. 13, 180 ; X. 219 ; Conway
expedition to Spitzbergen : J. W.
Gregory, VIII. 528 f ; First crossing
of Spitzbergen : Sir W. M. Conway,
IX. 353 *, 684 f ; X. 179 §, 232 f (and
below)
Cruise east of : A. Pike, XI. 365 t
Degree-measurement (Russo-Swedish
Expedition), XI. 74 ; XVI. Ill, 567,
(588; XVII. 433, 537; XVIII. 217,
626; XX. 232; Expedition suedoise
au Spitzbergen, etc.: V. Carlhcim-
Gyllenskold, XIX. 532 f ; Do., Travaux
de 1': Id., XVI. 256 1; XVIII. 238 1;
Gradmessung im hohen Xorden : C.
Borgen, VI. 99 1 ; Gradmatningsnatels
framforande ofver Scidra och Mellersta
Spetsbcrgen: G. De Geer, XVII.
326f ; Mesure d'un arc de me'ridien : O.
Backlund, XVIII. 237 f; Operations
de la Mission russe : M. Tchernycliev,
XVIII. 237 t ; Travaux des missions
suedoises: C. Rabot, XVIII. 238 1 ;
Uppmlitning af en meridiangradbage
pa Spetsbergen : V. Carlheim-Gyllens-
kold, XVII. 326 1
En fard till Sjuoarne : G. Meisenbach,
XII. 438 t
Exkursion for uppm'atining af Van
SPITSBERGEN
Mijcns bay: C. J. O. Kjollatriim,
XVI II. 238 1
Exploration oce'anographique aux
regions polaires : Prince A. de Monacx>,
XIV. 343 f
Francais au Spitzberc:: E. T. Hamy.
VII. 561 1
Glaciers, VI. 551 ; Exploration of some
of the : Sir W. M. Conway, XI 1. 1 37 *,
637 1; Glacial goology of: E. T.
Garwood and J. W. Gregory, XII.
216 1 ; Glacial phenomena : E. J.
Garwood, XV. 183 §, 301 f ; (Addi-
tional notes), XV. 444 1 ; Glacier
expedition: V. H. Gatty, XI. 205 1;
Gletscher von Spitsbergen : G. de
Geer, XIX. 405 f ; Limites des glaces
flottantes autour du Spitzberg et de la
Nouvclle-Zemble : C. Rabot, IX.
581 f ; On Glaciers of Spitzbergeu :
C. Rabot, II. 189 t
Hudson's voyage, in 1607: Sir W. M.
Conway, XV. 121 * ; XVI. 256 1
Kane's Reise langs Spitsbergens vest-
kyst: T. Heyerdahl, VII. 117 t
Letzte Ueberwinterung auf Spitsbergen :
W. Joest, IX. 234 1
Maps — Karta ofver Kung Karls Land :
C. Kjellstrom och A. Hamberg, XIII.
221 1 ; Karth <">fver Amsterdamon : X.
Strindberg, IX. 684 f
Moosflera der Spitzbergischen Insel-
gruppe: H. W. Aruell, XVIII. 237 1
Nathorst, A. G., expedition to, XI. 74;
XIII. 5 ; observations on geology,
XIX. 510; surveys, XII. 385; Tva
somrar i Norra Ishafvet, XIX. 80 §
Nomenclature of, letter from Sir W. M.
Conway on, XVII. 541
Notes d'excursions au Spitzberg: J.
Richard, XIII. 685 t
Observations made at Cape Thoroddsen
by Swedish expedition . . . : N. Ek-
holm, etc., III. 163 t
Om Spitsbergen og den Wellmanske
polarexpedition : H. H. Alrae, VII.
117t
Pendulum observations, XII. 419
Photographs : J. E. Corbett and J. E.
Drummond, VII. 576; C. J. O.
Kjellstrom and A. Hamberg, XIII.
692
Princess- Alice II., Deuxieme cani-
pagne de la: Prince A. de Monaco,
XV. 072 f
Rabot, C. ; expedition, I. 171
Resa till norra Ishafvet: A. Hamberg,
VII. 447 1
Rise and fall of Smeerenburg : Sir W.
M. Conway, XVIII. 114 f
Scientific results of expedition to Spits-
bergen and Jan Mayen : Bienaimc, I.
89 1
Some unpublished Spitsbergen MSS. :
Sir W. M. Conway, XV. 628 * ; XVI.
373 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
548
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SPITSBERGEN
Spitsbergen — continued.
Special ofver Danskgattet : G. Norselius,
XII. 102 f
Spitzbergen : O. von Alvensleben, IX.
234 f ; Sir W. M. Conway, VI. 99 f
, 1898 and 1899, Voyages
with H.S.H. the Prince of Monaco:
W. S. Bruce, XVI. 587 f
Sulle coste di Norvegia e delle Spitz-
berghe, XVI. 573 f
Swedish expedition, 1890 : G. Norden-
skiold, I. 282 f; HI. 163f; further
expedition, IX. 96; XIV. 52
Tourist trip to, VIII. 299
Visit of Training Squadron, in 1895, VI.
548
Voyage au Spitzbcrg : N. Voll, X. 459 1
Voyage of Helgoland round : Riidiger on,
XIII. 199
Wellman's expedition to, IV. 275
With ski and sledge over Arctic glaciers :
Sir W. M. Coiiway, XII. 216 f
Yermak, ice-breaker, XV. 35
Zum ewigen Eise : G. Wegener, X.
459 t
Zwei Fahrten in das nordliche Eismeer
nach Spitzbergen und Novaja Zemlja,
etc. : E. E. Barry, IX. 581 f
Spitsbergen Sea, supposed new island in,
XIII. 74
Sport and politics under an Eastern sky :
Earl of Ronaldshay, XX. 555 t
Sportman's handbook : R. Ward, IV. 475 f
Spratt : Die Insel Candia oder Creta (Map),
IX. 584 f
Sprecher, F. W. : Grundlawincnstudien,
XVI. 588 f ; Do. II., ..XX. 674 1
Spree— Geographische Mannigfaltigkeit
des oberen Spreethales : H. Schwager,
XII. 537 1
Sprigade, P. : Begleitworte zu der Karte
. . . im Nordwesten des Nyassa-Sees,
XII. 434 f; Do. der Umgebung von
Misahohe, XX. 126 f; Do. des . . .
Schutzgebietes Togo, XIII. 434 §, 563 f ;
Do. des sudlichen Theiles von Togo,
VIII. 531 f; Karte von Deutsch-ost-
Afrika, XVII. 221 f
, und M. Moisel : Grosser Deut-
scher Kolonialatlas, XIX. 116 f
— , und H. Nobiling : Karte von
Deutsche-Ost-Afrika XX. 254 f
Springfield, Geographical and geological
exhibition at : R. E. Dodge, XIV. 467 f
Springs, Hot, and volcanic phenomena :
E. Suess, XX. 517 *
Spruce, R. ; obituary : Sir C. R. Markham,
III. 245
Sprurier-Sieglin ; Hand- Atlas zur Ge-
schichte des Alterthums : see Sieglin
Sprung, A. : Die vertikalc Komponente
der ablenkendcn Kraft der Erdrotation,
IX. 684 1
Spurr, J. E. ; Exploration in Alaska, IX.
667 ; Geology of Aspen mining district,
Colorado. XV. 195 t
STANFORD
Squier, G. H. : Studies in driftless region
of Wisconsin, XII. 214 1
Ssemao town, VIII. 570; Trade at, XIV.
391 ; Ssumao and Mengtse, Trade Rep.,
XVIII. 106 f
Stace : Note on Somali Coast Protectorate.
II. 552
Stache, E. : De Bena-Bendi a Gallikoko,
IX. 576 1 ; Exploration of region
between Kasai and Sankuru rivers, IX.
560 ; exploration of Loange, XII. 190
Stade, H. : Winterbilder von Brocken,
XVII. 44 H
StaiUbaur : Turu, XI. 198 f
Stadling, J. : Audre'e search expedition
under, XIII. 75 ; Efterforskningarna
efter Andre'e-expeditionen i Sibirien,
XIV. 582 f; Through Siberia, XVII.
674 f
Staffordshire— Place-names : W. H. Duig-
nan, XX. 122 f
Staggemeier, A. : General maps for illus-
tration of physical geography, II. 573 f ;
Millionieme de la surface terrestre, etc.,
VIII. 197 t
Stalil, A. F. : Beobachtungen in den
Kirgisensteppen, XVIII. 549 t ; Delta-
gebiet der Fliisse Ural, Sagis und
Emba, XVIII. 246 f; Die durch Nivel-
lierung des Eescht-Teheraner Wegs
erhaltenen Hohen, XX. 556 f ; Entlang
der Sibirischen Bahn, XX. 124 f ; («eo-
logische- Karte des Dordlichen Persien,
X. 659 f ; Persien und seine Beziehungen
zu den Nachbarlandern, XVII. 209 f ;
Reisen in Nord- und Zentral-Persien,
VIII. 651 f; X. 325 §; Teheran und
Umgegend, XVI. 248 f ; Zur Geologie
von Persien, XI. 91 1
Stainier, X. : L'age de la pierre au Congo.
XIV. 227 t
Stair, J. B. : Floatsam and jetsam from the
Great ocean, VII. 218 f ; Samoa ;
whence peopled ? VI. 394 f
Stairs, W. (>!. : Explorations in Congo
basin, I. 226 ; Expedition to Katanga-
land : J. A. Moloney, II. 238 * ; With
Capt. Stairs to Katanga : Id., II. 379 t
Stamboul, Old and new : R. Davey, VII.
440 f
Stampede pass, Cascade range, Washing-
ton : V. G. Bogue, VI. 583 f; VII.
444 f
Stanford, E. : Compendium of geography
and travel ; Africa, N. : A. H. Keane,
V. 607 t ; Africa, S. : Id., VII. 113 f,
275 §; Asia, N. and E. : Id., VIII.
92 f ; Canada and Newfoundland : S.
E. Dawson, XI. 96 1 ; C. America
and W. Indies: A. H. Keane, XIX.
530 f; Europe: G. G. Chisholm,
XV. 172 §; U.S.A.: H. Gannett,
XII. 327 t
Maps— Africa, W. (part of), XII. 109 1 :
Do. (Br. Possessions), V. (ill t ;
America, S. (Library map), XVII.
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGBAPHICAL JOURNAL.
549
STANKEWITCH
686 f ; Br. S. Africa, IV. 286 1 ;
Canada and Newfoundland, XII.
109 f; Guiana and Venezuela, VII.
342 1 ; India (N.W. frontier), V.
611 t; X. 561 f; London Atlas of
Universal Geography, III. 356 1 ;
London, County of, IV. 582 f ; Ma-
shonaland, Matabeleland, etc., II.
479 t ; XV. 678 1 ; Morocco, Algeria,
etc., XVI. 378 t ; Nile, X. 659 t ;
Orange Free State, etc., XIV. 694 f ;
Rhodesia, VI. 590 f; IX. 119 f;
XIII. 333 f ; Somaliland, W., XII.
109 f; S. African Republic, XIV.
349 f ; S. Polar chart, XVIII. 348 f ;
Switzerland (London Atlas Map), I.
238 §, 286 1 ; Transvaal goldfields,
II. 95 t ; V. 407 t ; U.S.A., IV. 287 t ;
Do. and Cuba, XI. 692 f ; W.
Australia goldfields, VIII. 540 f; Yu-
kon goldfields, X. 660 t
Stankewitch, B. W. : Mesures actino-
metriques a Pamir, XVII. 320 f
Stanley, Sir H. M. : ^discoveries in C.
Africa, IX. 599; Etude inedite de
Stanley, XIV. 680 f ; Fields for Future
Explorers, XVIII. 115 1; Honour to,
XIV. 98 ; My early travels and adven-
tures in America and Asia, VI. 103 f ;
remarks on " Expedition to Ruwenzori
and Tanganyika," VI. 318 ; on " Journey
from E. coast to Uganda, etc.," I. 75 ;
on " Uganda Protectorate, etc.," XIX.
40 ; Slavery and slave trade in Africa,
I. 567 t ; Through S. Africa, XII. 210 f
, W. F. : Notes on nebular theory,
etc., VI. 586 t
Stanley Falls, Chemin de fer des, XIV.
226 f ; XIX. 374 §, 771 t
— Pool, V. 427 ; XX. 492
District du Stanley-Pool : Costermans,
VI. 195 f
Du Stanley Pool au Stanley Falls : C.
Buls, XV. 193 f
Railway to, V. 443
Stanley -Brown, J. : Shishaldiu as field for
exploration, XIV. 567 §, 583 f
Stanmore, Lord : remarks on " Formation
of the Maldives," XIX. 298 ; remarks
on " In the heart of Borneo," XVI. 60
Stanovoi Mts., XL 176 ; Bogdanov itch's '
exploration, X. 635
Stanton, A. G. : Tea, V. 401 t
, E. A. : Photographs of upper :
Nile, XV. 564
, R. B. : Great land-slides on
Canadian Pacific Railway, XII. 435 f
Stan well, Queensland; Mesozoic coal- !
measures, Report : B. Dunstan, XIV. '
464 f
Stapf, O. : Flora of Mt. Kinibalu in N.
Borneo, VI. 485 t ; VII. 431 §
Stapf, F. M. : A. Miessler, VIII. 196 f
Stark, J. H. : Guide-book and history of
Br. Guiana, XIII. 217 t ; Do. of Trini-
dad, XIII. 325 t ; Illustrated Bermuda
STEAM
Guide, XIII. 216 f; Jamaica Guide,
XIII. 95 f
Starkenburg, Volksdichte der Provinz :
K. Bergmann, XVI. 243 f
Staruberger See : tee Wiirmsee
Starr, F. : Catalogue of collection illustra-
ting folklore of Mexico, XVI. 489 t
I Stars-
Bearings of principal bright stars, etc. :
A. C. Johnson, VII. 447 t
Catalogue of 6424 stars for epoch 1900 :
E. J. Stone, V. 92 f
Chart of Southern circumpolar : H. ('.
Russell, VIII. 200
Handbook for Star double-altitudes :
A. C. Johnson, XI. 572 t
Stassano, H. : Demonstration geograph-
ique de 1'origine tern -st re des aurorew
polaires, XIX. Ill f
Staten I., S. America, XVIII. 361 ; Ob-
servations meteorologiqnea faites a 1'ile
des Etats : H. Arc.towski, XVII. 679 t
Statesman's Year Book : ed. J. S. Keltic.
1 1. 381 ; VI. 102 ; VIII. 537 ; IX. 584 ;
XII. 107; XIII. 689; XVI. 134; XX.
132
Stationery Ofiice, List of Works published
on account of, IX. 469 t
Statistical Institute, International, Notes
on subjects, etc. : P. G. Craigie, XII.
220 f
Statistics— Address to ... British Ass.:
P. G. Craigie, XVI. 705 f
Bulletin de 1'Institut Internationale de
Statistique : VII. 224 f
Foldrajz-statisztikai tabellak a fold
osszes allamairol : Szende Gyula,
XVII. 683 f
Zur Technik . . . Angaben : G. von
Mayr, VII. 569 f
Staubfalle : see Dustfalls
Staudinger, P. : Schreibweise von Ortsua-
men, VII. 222 t
Staveuhagen, W. : Englisohe Landos-
aufuahme in Europe und Yorder-Indien,
XIX. 532 f; Frankreichs Kartenwesen
in gesclrichtlicher Entwickelung. XX.
673; Geschichtliche Entwickelung des
osterreichisch-ungarischen Militar-Kar-
tenwesens, XV. 660 f; XVII. 206 1;
Italiens Kartenweseu in gesehichtlu-her
Entwickelung, XX. 120 f ; Neueste
Militar - Kartenwesen Oesterreich - Un-
garns, XVII. 443 1 ; Nordisches Karten-
wesen, XX. 240 f; Wert der Mand-
schurei fiir Russland, XIX. 524 t
Steams, W. J. ; obituary, IV. 572
Steam navigation— Address on : Sir W.
H. White, XVI. 259 t
Influence of wind on speed of steamers,
XIII. 543 §, 685 f
Manoeuvring powers of Steamships : E.
Blackmore and P. H. Colorab, VII.
571
Tracks for full-powered Steam- vessels,
XX. 255 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
550
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
STEAMSHIP
Steamship Guide ; T. Rhodes, XX. 252 f
Steck, T., und R. Zeher : Arbeiten aus dem
Geographischen Institut der Universitat
Bern, III. 158 f
Steeb, C. Ritter von : Ausgleichung mehr-
fach gemessener Hohen bei der Militiir-
Mnppierung, XVI. 588 f ; Biography,
XII. 441 f ; Geographischen Namen in
den Militar-Karten, XII. 438 f ; Kriegs-
karten, XVIII. 459 f ; Ljubeten in der
Sara Planina, XIV. 332 f; Neueren
Arbeiten der Mappierungs - Gruppe,
XIV. 222 f ; Terraindarstellung mit
Schiefer Beleuchtung, X. 459 1
Steele, L. J. : In the heart of the Canadian
Rockies, XIX. 529 f ; On a new trail;
Over the Rockies and Selkirks, XX.
670 f
Steenstrup, J. J. S. : Spolia atlantica,
XIII. 460 f
, K. J. V. : Beretning oni en
Unders0gelsesrejse til 0en Disco Som-
meren 1898, XIX. 379 §, 405 f ; expedi-
tion to Disko, XI. 184 ; Meddelelser fra
Dansk Geologisk Forening, IX. 573 f
Stecvens, G. W. : Egypt in 1898, XII.
325 f ; In India, XV. 79 f ; With
Kitchener to Khartum, XIII. 92 f
Stefan, A. : Fiinfzehn Monate im siidlichen
Eismeer, XVI. 586 t
Stefanescu, J. : Palndismul din punct de I
vedere geografic, XVI. 375 f
Stefani, C. de : Cenni geologici sull' isola !
di Leucade, X. 225 f; Karpathos, IX. I
458 f ; Determinare gli spostamenti del
suolo in Italia, XVIII. 226 f ; I soffioni
boraciferi della Toscana, X. 452 f ;
Pieghe dell' Appennino fra Geneva e I
Firenze, I. 466 f ; Produzione dell' acido :
borico ... in Italia, XVI. 571 f ; Samos, |
Etude ge'ologique, etc., I. 279 f ; Studio j
idro-geologico . . . nelle Alpi Apuane, 1
VIII. 188 f
Stefanie, lake, VIII. 224; XVI. 606; Coal i
at, XI. 377
Stefano, G. : Probabile sollevamento attu-
ale della costa Jonica calabrese? XX. |
552 f
Steffen, H. (J.) : Bemerkungen . . . der j
Chilenisch-argentinischen Greuze im ;
Feuerland, XI. 99 f ; Chile und Argen- I
tinen in den patagonischen Kordillere,
VII. 217 f; Chilenische Aisen-Expedi-
tion, XI. 183 §, 318 f ; Chilenisch-
argentinische- Grenzfrage, IX. 683 f;
X. 214 §; Erforschuug des Rio Puelo,
VII. 115f; expeditious, in Patagonia,
XI. 436 ; XII. 317, 615 ; XIII. 198, 436,
663 ; XIV. 96, 568 ; (letter from F. P.
Moreno on), XIV. 219 ; Expedicion
exploradora del rio Cisnes, XIII. 95 f ;
Do. del rio Aisen, X. 651 f ; Patagonian
Cordillera and its main rivers, XVI.
14*, 185*; XVII. 94 f; Do., Photo-
graphs, XV. 563 ; Do., Recent explora-
tions, IX. 465 f ; Reisen in den Pata-
STEINER
gonischen Anden, XVI. 372 1 ; Reise-
skizzeu aus den Cordilleren von
Llanquihue, IV. 579 f ; Viajes i Estudios
en la region hidrografica del Rio Puelo,
XIII. 324 f
Steffen, H. (J.), und Kruger : Exploration
of Rio Puelo, Chile, VII. 10.1
Steffens, C. : Chinatown in New York,
XI. 98 f ; Gross-New-York, XII. 100 f
Stegagno, G. : Laghi Euganei, etc.,
XVIII. 103 f
Stege, J. H. : Kahului auf der Insel Maui,
XL 203 f
Stein, Baron von ; Erlauterungen zu
meinen Reisen in Siid-Kamerun, XVI.
368 f, 562 §; Expedition des, XVIII.
456 f; XIX. 288 §, 399 f, 638 §, 657 t ;
XX. 246 f; Forschungsexpedition im
Sudostlichen Kamerun, XVIII. 110 f;
Ossa-See, Kamerungebiet, X. 638 § ; XI.
198 f ; Work in S. Kamerun, XIV. (564
, und Geyger : Aufnahmen zwischen
Kamerun und Sanaga, XII. 325 f
, M. A. : Archaeological discoveries
... of Niya river, XVIII. 549 f ;
Archaeological work about Khotan,
XVIII. 106 f ; ArchjBological tour with
Buner Field Force, XIV. 458 f, 660 §;
Journey ... in Chinese Turkestan, XX.
575 * ; Do., preliminary report on, XIX.
769 f ; Memoir on maps illustrating
ancient geography of Kashmir, XVI.
487 f ; Notes on ancient topography of
Pir Pantsal route, VIII. 309 f. 416 f ; on
topographical work in Chinese Turke-
stan, XVII. 409 * ; XVIII. 455 f
, R. : Arctic exploration, III. 62 ; IV.
17 ; Deux annees dans les regions
arctiques, XX. 249 f ; Einheimische
Xamen an der Kuste von Nordgronland,
XX. 568 f ; Expedition to Ellesmere
Land, XIV. 571; XVI. 689; Three
weeks in Hubbard Bay, XI. 457 t
Stein Gebirge, Pinzgau,*IX. 660
Steinbach : Gesundlieitsverhaltnisse der
Marshall Inseln, VII. 218 1 ; Marshall
Is., VII. 296*; Klima von Jaluit, V.
285 f
Steindaclmer ; Scientific expedition to
Brazil, XX. 657
Steindorff; Explorations in Siwa Oasis,
XVII. 190
Steinen, K. von den : Baka'ire-Sprache, I.
471 1 ; Indianerskizzen von H. Florence,
XIII. 457 f ; Prahistorische Zeichneu
und Ornamente, IX. 346 f : Reise uach
den Marquesas- Inseln, XIII. 541 §,
684 f ; Unter den Naturvulken-Bra-
ziliens, III. 254 f
, K. and W. von den : Explorations
in Matto Grosso, III. 238
Steiner, A. : Gesteine der Hohen Tti-tra,
VIII. 306 f
•-, B. C. : History of slavery in
Connecticut, II. 475 f
, J. : Bedeutuug
geographischer
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
551
STEINER
Kenntnisse fur das Kriegs-Sanitiits-
Wesen, XVII. 219 1
Steiner Alpen, Wandertage in der : H.
Hess, IX. 457 t
Steinhauer, I. S. : First lessons in geo-
graphy, VII. 224 f
Steinhaiiser's map of variation of gravity,
XIII. 241
Steinhoff, R. : Sage von der Harzer
Rosstrappe, IX. 232 1: Teufelsmauern
bei Blankenburg und bei Thale am
Harz, V. 179 1
Steinhuder Meer : Halbfass, XIV. 110 1
Steinitzer, H. : Carnischen Voralpen,
XVII. 442 1 ; Wanderung durch die
Bergamasker Alpen, XI. 307 t
Stejneger, L. : Russian Fur-Seal Is., IX.
322 §, 339 f
Stelling. E. : Magnetische Beobachtungen
auf einer Reise nach Urga, IX. 339 1 ;
Resultate der Beobachtungeu auf den
Ballons ... in St. Petersburg, XIII.
100 1 ; Troisieme ascension des ballons-
sondes, XI. 457 f
Stemfoort. J. W., en J. J. Siethoff : Atlas
der Xederlandsche Bezittingen in Oost-
Indie, XX. 677 t
Stenberg. E. G. : Bidrag till Kannedomen
om Fidjiboarne, VII. 682 t
Stenin, P. von : Biography of S. J.
Korshinsky, XVII. 565 t ; W. A. Wassil-
jeff, XVII. 98 t ; General-Major M. L.
Wenjukoff. XIX. 112 t ; Bin Blatt aus
der Geschichte Mittel-Asiens, VIII.
649 f ; I wan Wassiljewitsch Muschketoff,
XX. 251 t : Jochelsons Forschungen
unter der Jukagiren, XV. 81 1 ; Kreis
Surgut in West-Sibirien, VII. 331 1 ;
Xatur des Gebietes Jakutsk, XVI. 248 f ;
Talabskischen Inseln auf dem Pleskauer
See, XIX. 523 1
Stenka, Danube river, VIII. 604
Stenroos, K. E. : Thierphanologische
Beobachtungen in Finland, XVI. 363 f
Stepanovsky, J. : Shamanism and the
Shamans. XI. 207 t
Stephan, H. von ; biography, X. 555 t
Stephani. F. : Beitrage zur Lebermoos-
Flora Westpatagoniens, etc.. XIX. 530 f
Stephen, A. : Annual sanitary report for
Assam, X. 648 f
— , L. : Nansen, XI. 323 t
, Hon. S. A. : Reminiscences of
X.S.W., XV. 443 f
Stephens, E. : Tasmanian half-castes of
Furneaux Is., XIV. 686 1
, G. : Runes, whence came they ?
186 1
, J. E. R. : Piracy from thirteenth
to eighteenth century, XX. 251 t
— , J. W. W., and Christophers,
S. R. : Malaria investigations in Bengal, i
XIX. 753; Reports to Malaria Com- i
mittee of Royal Society, XVIII. 344 f ;
XX. 252 t; see Christophers
, T. : Land-routes for exploration
STEVENSON
of Western ( 'ountry, XII. 328 t ; Madoc ;
Essay on discovery of America, II. 568 t
Stephenson, J. G. L. : Notes on section of
N. Mexico, XI. 424; Photographs of
Mexico, X. 563
Steppes—
Steppe region. Russia, population, IX.
658 ; X. 198
— regions of Polar basin, II. 337
Steppes, The: E. H. L. Krause, I IT.
351 f
— - of Russia, etc. : A. Krasnov,
III. 529 1
Stereographic projection and its possibili-
ties: S. L. Penfield, XX. 471 1 ; U*e
of ditto for maps and sailing charts : Id.,
XX. 363 1
Stern, B. : Besuch an den Xaphthaqueller
anf Apscheron, I. 83 1 ; Pamir "Das
Dach der Welt," I. 565 t ; VI. Inter-
nationale Geographen - Kongress, X I
576 f
Sternber*?, F. : Photographs of Balearic
Is., XV. 679.
, G. X. : History and geographic
distribution of bubonic plague, XVI
134 f
Sterberger See : see Wiirmsee
Sterndale, R. A. : obituary, XX. 550; St.
Helena, V. 182 f ; St. Helena in the
present time, XV. 439 t ; St. Helena in
ye olden tyme, XIV. 118 f
Sterneck, R.'von : Xeue Dreiecksnetz . . .
osterreichishungarischen Mon., XIV.
221 f ; Polhohe und ihre Schwankun-
gen, etc., V. 92 f ; Relative Schwere-
bestimmungen, XII. 438 f ; Do., in
der Umgebung des Plattensees, XX.
522 f
Sterzing, Alpine lakes in neighbourhood
of : J. Damian, IV. 83 t
Stettin, von ; Journey in Kamerun, I. 357
Stettin — Geologie und Morphologie der
Umgebung Stettins : Dr. Keilhack, XIX.
522 t ; Trade Rep.. XV. 293 1
Steuart, D. S. : Mineral wealth of Zcut-
pauberg, XV. 666 t
Stener, A. : Pelasrische Thierwelt des
Rothen Meers, XI. 322 1 : XIII. 98 f
Steven, F. A. : Kachinsof I 'hinese border-
land, XII. 96 1
Stevens, B. F. : Facsimile of unpublished
British . . . map of New York, XIX.
414 1
-^-, Sir C. : Port of Calcutta, XIV.
334 t
— , D. C. : Saldanha bay and its
development, XX. 355 f
— , H. X. ; on first map containing
name America, XIX. 205
— , J. E. : Yesterdays in the Philip-
pines, XIII. 214 1
Stevenson, F. S. : Armenia, VI. 194 t
— , J. : Ceremonial of Hasjelti
Dailjis and mythical sand-painting of
Navajo Indians, III. 73 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
552
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
STEVENSON
Stevenson, M. C. : The Sia, VI. 196 f
, B. L. : on maps, V. 83
Stevenson road, E. Africa, XIII. 578, 595 ;
altitude, VI. 323
Stewart, Col. C. E. : remarks on " Recent
journeys in Persia," X. 596
, C. E. : Trial survey for railway
over Outeniqua nits., XIII. 679 f
— , Sir D. M. : obituary, XV. 653
, Sir R. C. : remarks on " Country
oftheShans," VII. 600
-, R. W. : " Panoram " of, I. 558
Stewart river, Alaska, XII. 28
Steyert, M. A. : Etymologies lyonnaises,
XVI. 706 f
Stieler's Hand- Atlas, Neunte Lieferungs-
ausgabe von, fXIX. 116, 247, 537, 666,
787 ; XX. 134, 255, 476, 680
Stierling, J. : Konigsgraber der Wahehe,
XVI. 488 f
Stiffe, A. W. : Ancient trading centres of
Persian Gulf, VI. 166*; VII. 644*;
IX. 309 * ; X. 608 * ; XIII. 294 * ; XVI.
211 * ; XVIII. 291 »: Letter on Maskat,
XI. 190, 305 ; on circumnavigation of
Africa related by Herodotus, XVII.
203 ; on " Marvellous adventures of Sir
John Maundevile," XIII. 312 ; Persian
Gulf notes, Kharag I., XII. 179 *
Stiffler and Gill : Photographs of Sierra
Madre of California, IX. 120
Stikine river, Alaska, XII. 24; Stikine
river in 1898: E. R, Scidmore, XIII.
564 f
Stileman, C. H. : Subjects of the Shah,
XIX. 769 1
Stillman, W. J. : Union of Italy, XII.
624 f
Stirling. E. C. : Physical features of lake
Callabonna, XVII. 96 t
and A. H. C. Zietz : Fossil
remains of lake Callabonna, XVI.
128 f
— , J. : Address to Geological Society
of Australasia, X. 231 f
Stisted, G. M. : True life of Sir R. F.
Burton, IX. 345 f
Stiu river, Malay pen., IX. 14
Stock, F. : Zum neunhundertjahrigen
Jubilaum der ersten Entdeckung
Amerikas, XVI. 131 f
Stockholm —
Conference for International Oceano-
graphical research, XIV. 646
Stockholm, die Hauptstadt Schwedens :
P. Wittmaun, VI. 580 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 246 f; Do. and
Eastern Coast of Sweden, XII.
625 f
Stoffel, S. : \Vege und Stege der Land-
schaft Avers, XV. 190 f
Stok, J. P. van der : Nieuwe regenkaart j
van Java, XVI. 697 f ; Tidal constants ,'
in Lampong and Sabang bay, Sumatra,
XVII. 209 f; Two earthquakes regis- I
tered in Europe and at Batavia, XVII. I
STKACHEY
215 ; Wind and weather, etc., maps of
E. Indian Archipelago, XI. 109 f
Stokken ; expedition to Franz Josef Land,
XVIII. 313
Stokvis : Colonisation et 1'hygiene tropi-
cale, VIII. 537 t
Stoll, O. : Ueber xerothermische Relikten
in der Schweizer Fauna der Wirbellosen,
XIX. 523 t
Stolpe, H. : Biography of K. Bahnson, IX.
686 t
Stone, E. T. : Catalogue of 6424 stars for
epoch 1890, V. 92 t
, G. H. : Glacial gravels of Maine,
XVI. 583 f; Glaciation of C. Idaho,
XV. 553 f
, Sir J. B. : on Photographic Record
Association, X. 207 ; Photographs of
Amazon, etc., III. 444 ; remarks on
" Proposed geographical description of
British Is.," VII. 358
, S. J. : In and beyond the Hima-
layas, IX. 104f
Stmie, Small vertical movements of a : H.
Darwin, XVIII. 342 f
Stone Age— Materiali per lo studio della
"Eta della Pieta " : E. H. Giglioli,
XIX. 661 f
Stonehenge— Architectural discoveries of
1901 at: D. J. Blow, XX. 122 f;
Attempt to ascertain date of original
construction : Sir N. Lockyer and F. C
Penrose, XX. 122 f
Stoney, E. W. : Extraordinary floods in S.
India, XIII. 558 f
Stopford, J. G. B. : Glimpses of native
law in W. Africa, XIX. 400 t : Neglected
source of labour in Africa, XX. 557 t
Storch ; on Ethnology of Usambara, VII.
429
Stopfjord, Spitsbergen, XIV. 62
Storm, G. : Columbus pa Island og vore
forfaedres opdairelsor i det nordvcstlige
Atlanterhav, II. 568 f ; Et brev til pave
Nicolaus den 5te om Norges, XVI.
572 f; Opdagelsen af "Nordkap" og
veien til "det hvide hav," V. 17!» f ;
Portugisernes opdagelse af soveien til
Indien, XIII. 329 f ; Venetianerne paa
Rnste i 1432, XI. 566 f
, O. J. : Journeys and explorations
on Pilcomayo river, VII. 82 * ; Reiser-
opdagelser paa Pilcomayo floden, V.
285 f ; Rio Pilcomayo y el Chaco Boreal,
VII. 334 f
Storms and weather forecasts : W. L.
Moore, IX. 685 f ; Etude sur la loi des
tempetes : A. Schwerer, VII. 220 f
Story of our planet : T. G. Bonney, IV.
89 f
Stosch, A. von, IX. 115 1
Strabo, on voyage of Pytheas, I. 522 ;
Selections from Strabo, etc. : H. F.
Tozer, III. 257 t
Strachey, Sir R. : Conformation of Hima-
layas, XVI. 527 ; Narrative of journey
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
STEADELLI
to lakes Rakaa-Tal and Manasarowar,
XV. 150*, 243*, 394*; XVI. 247 1 ;
remarks on " Journey across Tibet," I. j
404, 407; on " Journeyings in Pamirs !
and C. Asia," II. 398 ; on " Kurdistan,"
III. 92 ; on " Stairs expedition to Ka- !
tangaland," II. 244, 248 ; on " Teaching j
of Geography in relation to history,"
IX. 438, 440 ; on " Through Tibet to !
China," XII. 279; Royal Society's
medal awarded to, XI. 75
Stradelli, E. : Mappa Geographica do
Estado do Amazonas, XIX. 246 f
Strahan, A. : on Carboniferous rocks of
Lake District, VII. 603; On glacial
phenomena ... in Varanger Fiord, X.
118f; On origin of river system of S.
Wales, XX. 97 §, 241 f, 533; on sub-
merged rock-valleys, XI. 431 ; remarks
on " Sea-beaches and sandbanks," XL
647 ; on «* Waterways of English Lake-
laud," VII. 623
— , C. : General report ... of Sur-
vey of India Department, XII. 540 f
Strahlberg, K. P.: Photographs of Fin-
land, VI. 592
Straits Settlements —
Oocos-Keelmg and Christmas Is., Papers
relating to, IX. 680 f
Early history : W. A. Pickering, VII.
331 f
Reports (Colonial), XV. 664 f ; XVII.
321 1
Straits Settlements: W. A. Pickering,
VII. 678 f
Strandes, J. : Portugiesenzeit von Deutsch-
und Englisch-Ostafrika, XV. 438 f ;
XVI. 353 §
Straneo, P. : Couducibilita tennica del
ghiaccio, XI. 206 f
Strange, W. L. : Reservoirs ... in W.
India, XII. 431 f
Strangways, C. F. : Glacial phenomena
near York, VIII. 649 f
" Strapellini " di Plinio : G. Grasso, VIII.
648 f
Strathcona, Lord : Canada and the Em-
pire, XVIII. 332 f
Strathdearn and Aviemore railway, Geo-
logical notes on: T. D. Wallace, XIV.
579 f
Strauch, F. : Nomenclature in W. Pacific,
XV. 425
Stream-erosion, etc. : see Rivers
Streck, M. : Alte Landschaft Babylonien,
XVII. 675 1
Street, A. H. : Wrecks and casualties in
Indian waters, VII. 678 f
, H. ; on Br. Guiana frontier delimi-
tation, XVII. 193
Streich, V.: Scientific results of Elder
exploring expedition, II. 5C6 f
Streicher, Mgr. : L'Ouganda, XIII. !
455 f
Strele, G. : Wildbache und ihre Verbau-
ung, XVI. 374 1
8TUPAET
Strenjf, A. E. : Djupkarta iifver Lojo BJO,
XIV. 332 f
Streun, G. : Nebelverhaltnisse dor
Schweiz, XX. 240 t, 450 §
Strike- valleys of Lake District, VII. 613
Strickland, J. : Documents and maps on
boundary question between Venezuela
and Br. Guiana, etc., IX. 343 1, 446 §
Strindberg, N. : Karth ofver Arasterdamon,
IX. 684 1
Stromboli: Archduke Ludwig Salvator,
IX. 574 1
Stromer, E. : 1st der Tanganyika ein Re-
likten-See? XIX. 507 §, 773 t ; Znr
Geographic Deutsch-Ostafrikas, XVII.
91 1
Stromo, Fseroes, VII. 18
Stromyer, C. E. : Conical Surface Equiva-
lent Projection, XX. 363 1 ; Surface
Equivalent Projections, XIX. 406 1
Strong's I. : see Kusaie
Strozzi, Andrea: G. Uzielli, VII. 119f
Struben, F. : Geological sketch-map of
Africa S. of Zambezi, VIII. 94
Struck, A. : Durch Pontus nach Amassia,
XVI. 248 1 ; Eisenbahnen Griechen-
lands, XIX. 650 f ; Philippi, XIX.
229 1 ; Wodena, XIV. 224 1
Struggle of the Nations : G. Maspero and
A. H. Sayce, XI. 207 t
Stuart, Prince Charles Edw., Itinerary of :
W. B. Blaikie, X. 227 1, 324 §
Stuart, D. : Struggle for Persia, XX. 56 t
, J. : Railway communication be-
tween India and China, XV. 79 t
Stuart, Mt., Cascade Mts., XII. 557
Stuart-Menteath, P. W. : Mode de forma-
tion des Pyrenees, IX. 233 t
Stubel, A. : Verbreitung der hauptsach-
lichsten Eruptionszentren, XIX. 537 t
Stuckenberg, A. : Allgemeine geologische
Karte von Russland, XIII. 211 1
Studnicki, L. : Wahrheit iiber Sibirien,
XIV. 335 t
Stufe di Xerone, mineral springs, X. 433
Stuhlmann, F. : Aufnahmen in Gebiet
des Albert- und Albert-Edward-Sees
(map). XIX. 536 f ; Aus dem deutsch-
ostafrikanischen Schutzgebiete, I. 8 1 1 ;
Deutsch-portugiesische Grenzgebiet am
Rovuma, XL 198 t ; Mit Emin Pascha
ins Herz von Afrika, III. 161 t ; 500 § ;
Xeue astronomische Bestimmungen in
Ostafrika, VI. 488 1 ; Reise im Hinter-
lande von Bagamoyo, V. 182 f ; Travels
in Ger. E. Africa, 1. 69, 183 1 ; Uluguru-
berge in Deutsch-Ostafrika, VII. 214 t,
314 §; (botanical collection), VI. 283;
Zwergvolker am Itori, III. 531 1
and Emin Pasha: Ueber-
sichtskarte der Reisen von, I. 94 1
and Schlobach : Reisen in
Usaramo, Ukami, Ulu<ruru. etc., IX.
340 t
Stupart, R. F. : Climate of Alberta, IX.
106 f ; of Canada, XI. 454 1 ; Earth-
f Bibliographical entry.
$ Review or analysis.
554
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
STURDZA
and the seismograph, XVII.
563 f; Rainfall and lake levels, IX.
107 t
Sturdza, D. A. : Lucrarile Comisuinei
Europeane a Dunarei, XIV. 452 f
Stiirenburg, H. : Bezeichnung der Fluss-
ufer bei Griechen und Romern, XI.
459 f
Sturgeon-weir river, Canada, VI. 440
Sturm, F. : Entstehung der Wasserfalle,
XIX. 239 f
Sturt, C. ; explorations in Australia, IX.
691
Sturt creek, W. Australia, XI. 275;
natives of, XI. 277
Stutfleld, H. E. M. : Mountain exploration
in Canadian Rockies, XIII. 564 f;
Mountain travel and climbs in Br.
Columbia, XIX. 528 f ; remarks on
" Exploration in Canadian Rockies,"
XIII. 356 ; XVII. 270
Sty Head tarn, Lake District, VII. 616,
620
Suakin : see Sawakin
Suanetia : see Svanetia
Suarez, P. : Notes on Bolivia, XX. 469 f
Subis, Mt., Borneo, XVI. 40
Submarine boat — Etude the'orique sur la
plonge'e des sous marins : Leflaive,
IX. 349 f; Plan for reaching North
Pole in, H. Anschutz-Kaempfe, XVII.
435
— cables of the world : G. Herrle,
VII. 685 f ; interruptions, X. 259 *
canons : E. Linhardt, I. 186 f
— dislocations,' X. 280
- gullies, etc. : H. Benest, XIV.
394 f ; XV. 88 f
— leakage of artesian water : R.
L. Jack, IX. 113 f
• peaks, Forms of : G. W. Little-
hales, VII. 338 f
rocks, On geological investiga-
tions of : J. Joly, XIV. 233 f
seismic districts, X. 134
— springs, X. 143
— valleys — " La Fosse de Cap
Breton, etc.: J. L. Lobley, XVIII.
633 f
— volcanic action, X. 138
Sub-oceanic changes : J. Milne, X. 129 *,
259*
- continental slope of N.
Atlantic, XIV. 327
• ---- physical features off coast of
W. Europe: E. Hull, XIII. 285 f ;
XIV. 465 f ; terraces and river valleys :
Id., XV. 88 f
Subterranean waters : C. Morris, XVII.
081 f
Subterranean exploration : see Caves
Subugo la Poron, E. Africa, IV. 423
Suchau— Citta di Succin e la sna industria
serica : L. Nocentini, XII. 323 1 Map of
Country round : T. Ferguson, XX. 677 t
Suehitan volcano, C. America, XVI. 478
SUDAN
Su-chu river, Tibet, III. 379
Su-Chuan : see Sechuan
Such urn district, Caucasus, V. 78
Sucio river, Costa Rica, X. 67
Sucro, R. : Hygiene in den Tropen, etc.,
II. 283 f
Sudan —
African Napoleon, An : F. A. Ed-
wards, XVII. 448 f
Almanac, f VIII. 532 ; XL 209 ; 314
Antiquities of, XX. 337
British influence in W. : R. P. Lobb,
XIII. 216 1
Caoutchouc du Soudan, XV 552 f
Civilisation in W. : C. H. Robinson,
XII. 633 t
Competitions europe'ennes dans le
Soudan Egyptien : J. Leotard, XL
314 f
Convention franco-anglaise. XIV.
338 f ; XV. 83 1
Eastern Sudan : C. S. Parsons, XIV.
459 t
Egyptian Sudan, XIII. 561 1, 502 f
- and its history : E.
Heawood, XIII. 5G2 f
--, reports on, XIV.
208; XVI. 103; XVIII. 441
, its loss and re-
covery : H. S. L. Alford and W. D.
Sword, XII. 632 f
England and the Sudan, XII. 631 f
Equatorial Province, Notes : A. D.
Milne, XIV. 582 f
Erforschungsgeschichte . . . des
Westsudan, etc. : P. C. Meyer, XL
95 f
Etat Mahdiste du Soudan: G.
Dujarric, XVIII. 328 f
Fire and sword in the Soudan : Slatin
Pasha, VII. 442 f ; VIII. 175 §
Forests of; C. E. Muriel's report,
XVIII. 442 §, 640 t
French operations (West and Central)
and territories : see Africa, Fr. W.
Geographical progress in, XVI. 599
Gordon's Territories : Facsimile of
Autograph Map, XII. 631 f
Handbook of: Count Gleichen, XIII.
562 f
Hausa Pilgrimages from W. Sudan,
etc. : C. H. Robinson, II. 451 *
Heidenneger des agyptischen : H.
Frobenius, IV. 190 f ; VI. 46G §
Histoire de la decouverte . . . du
Soudan occidental : H. Schirmer,
XIV. 119 t
How the Soudan was conquered: F
A. Edwards, XIII. 323 f
Letters from the: E. F. Knight, IX.
462 f
Maps — Large-scale map : J. Bartholo-
mew, VIII. 199; Soudnn and
neighbouring country (Intelligence
Branch), XI. 210 f; Teatro della
Guerra nel Sudan Egiziano, VII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
555
SUDAN
Sudan— continued.
687 1 ; IX. 472 f ; Viilker des West-
Sudan, etc. : P. C. Meyer, X. 462 t
Material zum Studium der Arabischen
Beduinendialekte : G. Kampff-
meyer, XVI. 581 f
New State of Belda in C. Sudan, VII.
313 f
Notes for travellers and sportsmen in,
XIX. 234 f
from the Equatorial Province : i
A. D. Milne, XIV. 582 f
Notre Transsoudanien : L. Dex, XI. '
314 f
Omdurman et Fashoda, le Soudan
e'gyptien, etc. : Rouire, XIII. 455 1
Orthography, for native names of
places, etc., XX. 467 t
Photographs of ... Blue and White
Niles and Sobat: C. W. Gwynu, j
XVIII 248
Pyramids and Temples, Orientation
of : E. A. Budge, XV. 82 t
Railways — Chemin de fer du Soudan,
IX. 106 1 ; Military Railways, |
Sudan Government : C. B.
Macauley, XX. 355 1 ; possibility
of railways to W. Sudan, VIII. 499
Reconquering the : F. A. Edwards,
XL 94 1
Reorganization by Anglo-Egyptian
Convention, XIII. 196
Royaumes Foulbe du Soudan central : ,
L. Mizon, VI. 195 f
Slatin Pascia nel Sudan orientale,
XIV. 459 1
Soudan egyptien sous Mehemet Ali :
H. Deherain, XI. 453 f ; XII. 306 §
Soudan question : R. W. Felkin,
XII. 631 f
Sudan, past and present: Sir F. R.
Wingate, I. 183 f
Surveys on proposed Sudan-Abys-
sinian frontier : C. W. Gwynn,
XVIII. 562 * ; XIX. 656 t
Ten years in the Mahdi's Camp : Sir
F. R. Wingate, I. 85 t
Tripoli et les voies commerciales du
Soudan: T. B. d'Atfcvnoux, VII.
333 f
Upper Niger and Sudan: I,. Nott,
VII. 333 t
Wahrheit iiber Emm Pasha . . . uiid
den Soudan : V. Hassan and E. M.
Baruck, III. 72 f
Exploration — conditions of travel, X. i
371 ; French expeditions, XIV. 320
(see also Africa, Fr. W.)
Bericht tiber seine Reise nach Kordo-
fan : G. Linck, XVIII. 328 t
Da Lull a Fort Berkeley, Lettera ',
del missionario P. C. Tappi, XX.
669 f
From Somali coast through S.
Ethiopia to Sudan : O. Neumann,
XX. 373 *
SUPED
Sudan — continwd.
.Journey from Omdurman to Mombasa:
II. H. Austin, XIX. 669*
— the Nile to Suakim : F.
Villiers, XI. 454 t
Mission. Bonnel de Mezieres : C. Guy,
XV. 297 t
— ohez Samorv : M. le Filliatre,
XIV. 681 f
- Marchand, Lettres de : G.
Demanche, XII. 633 1 ; Marche de :
A. Montell, XIII. 455 t
Missions Liotard et Marchand, XIFI.
323 1; Do.: A. J. Wauters, XII.
211 1
Through the Soudan to Mombasa : H.
H. Austin, XX. 357 t
Trip up the Khor Felus : H. H.
Wilson, XX. 401 *
Vers le Tchad : P. Prins, XVI. 250 1 ;
Voyage au l)ar Rounga : Id., XVI.
250 f
Visit to X. Sudan : J. T. Bent, VIII.
335*
Sudan, French : see Africa, French West
Sudbury Nickel District. Geological . . .
Studies: T. L. Walker, IX. 463 1 ;
Report on Mining District : J. R. Bell,
III. 253 t
Sudd of White Nile, XV. 234 ; Permanent
removal of White Nile Sudd : Sir W.
Willcocks, XVII. 90 1; Sudd of the
•White Nile : E. S. Crispin, XX. 318 *
Sudero, Coal in, VII. 5
Sudeten, Wasserfalle der : P. Herdeu, XV.
433 f
Sudhaus, S. : Griechischen und roinischen
Schriftstellern, XII. 440 t
Suess, E. : Antlitz der Erde, XIX. Ill f ;
XX. 472 1 ; Are great ocean depths
permanent ? I. 379 t ; Asymmetric der
Nordlichen Halbkugel, "XII. 638 1;
XIII. 308 §; Asymmetry of Northern
Hemisphere, XIII. 328 f ; classification
of pelagic fossils in Trias, VIII. 403;
Face de la Terre, XI. 321 f, 440 § ; XVI.
130 t ; Hot springs and volcanic phe-
nomena, XX. 517 * ; New gold dis-
coveries, XII. 440 f ; Note sur 1'histoire
des oceans, VII. 338 1 ; Theories of
geographical evolution : J. W. Gregory,
XI. 458 t
Suey tribe, Siam. VIII. 438
Suez, Gulf of, Pola researches in, VII.
180
— Canal —
Canal maritime de Suez : M. B. Girard,
XVII. 553 1
Isthme et canal de Suez : J. C. Roux,
XIX. 399 t
Returns of shipping and tonnage, XIV.
336 f
Sand-dunes in region of, XV. 2
Short history of engineering works of:
SirT. Hartley, XVI. 580 f
Sufed Koh, India,' XVII. 463
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
556
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SUFRA
Sufra, Jebel, XVI. 539
Sugar-
Future of our sugar-producing colonies :
J. C. Williams, VII. 341 f
Growth of sugar-beet in U.K. : Sir J. B.
Lawes and Sir J. H. Gilbert, XII.
627 f
Planting in Luchu, V. 461
Statistical aspect of sugar question : G.
Martineau, XIV. 346 f
Sugar Industry on the Continent : Yves
Guyot, XX. 665 f
Sugar-loaf int., Mozambique : W. A.
Churchill, IV. 352 *
Suidin to Urumtsi, From : V. M. Uspensky,
XIII. 89 f
Suisted, Mrs. J. : From New Zealand to
Norway, VI. 398 t
Sujbnlak, Persia, VI. 453 ; XIV. 520
Suk tribe and country, C. Africa, XIV.
132 ; XIX. 9
Suk el Khamis, IX. 627
Sukhanevich, M. : on coal-measures of
Sakhalin Is., I. 269
Suleiman range, river gorges, IX. 399 ;
see also Takht-i-Suliruan
Sulemania, Kurdistan, III. 92
Sulima river, Sierra Leone, VI. 125
Sulitelma : V. H. Gatty, XVIII. 632 f ;
Gletscher von Sulitelma imd Almajatos :
J. Westman, XIV. 676 f
Sullivan-Alexander, H. : Map showing
consumption of French and foreign coal,
XVIII. 651 f
Sulphur springs and baths in Japanese
Alps, VII. 132
• of Amboni ; Bornhardt's
account of, XII. 189
Sultana, I. of; letter from L. Ellis on,
II. 177
Suite, B. : Valley of Grand river, XV.
553 f
Sulul river, Somaliland, XII. 78
Suniait Arabs, IX. 635
Sumao : see Ssemao
Suma Paz or Oriental nits., Colombia,
XVII. 345 f
Sumatra —
An pays dos cannibales : Mine, de Har-
rasowsky, XII. 432 f
Auf Java und Sumatra : K. Giesen-
hagen, XIX. 769 f ; XX. 442 §
Batak-Land, VII. 76; Bataker : E.
Furst, XII. 96 f; Bataksche Hoog-
vlakte : K. T. E. van Bevervoorde, I.
182 f ; Hausbau . . . den Battakern
in Nordsumatra: W. Volz, XIV.
335 f
Bijdrage tot Kielstra's Opstellen over
Sumatra's Westkust : P. H. van der
Kemp, III. 531 f
Dwars door Sumatra : H. Zondervan,
IX. 237 t
Ecu tochtje per prauw langs Zuid-
Samosir, etc. : P. van Diik, IX.
237 f
SUN
Sumatra — continued.
Ethnographic investigations in : Volz,
XL 672
Geographisch en ethiiographische opstel
over de landschappen Korintji : E. A.
Klerks, VIII. 91 f
Herinneriiigen uit Oost-Indie, Soema-
tra's Westkust : C. M. Pleyte, XVI.
123 f, 366 f
Inlijving der V. Kota-Kampar : A. L.
van Hasselt, XVI. 123 f
Island of: E. H. Parker, XV. 436 f
Journey across : Van Daalen, XIX.
635
Maps— Bezet in Groot Atjeh, etc. : L.
Thomson, XI. 210 f ; Soematra, etc. :
Dornseiffen and C. M. Pleyte, IX.
691
Naar Midden-Sumatra in 1684: F. de
Haan, X. 550 f
Neuesten Fortschritte der Kenntuis von:
C. M. Kan, XIX. 769 t
Old states in island of: G. Schlegel,
XIX. 525 f, 754 §
Phoenician characters from, VII. 212 f,
659 §
Poeloe Weh : E. Heldring, XVI. 697 t
Schdpfimg deutscher Elektrotechniker
im Urwald von: Philippi, XVIII.
230 f
Studio dell' isola Sipora : E. Modi-
gliani, XII. 96 1
Sumatra: P. A. L. E. van Dijk, IV.
281 f
Sumatra's W. coast : D. G. Fairchild,
XIII. 454 f
Tabakkultur in, XVI. 248 f
Tidal Constants in Lampong and
Sabang bay: J. P. van der Stok,
XVII. 209 f
Verplaatsing van eenige Triangnlatie-
Pilareii in de Eesidentie Tapanoeli :
T. Muller, VII. 212
Visit to : J. von Brenner, IV. 376 f
W. coast of : E. B. Kielstra, I. 182 f
Zendingen van Ibbetson en Anderson
naar Sumatra's Oostkust : P. H. van
der Kemp, IX. 080 f
I Suniba, H. Ten Kate's visit to, V. 164
I Sumbu, Tanganyika, I. 526 ; XIX. 601
! Sun—
Dauer des Sonnenscheins im deutscheu
Kiistengebiete : H. Konig, VIII.
528 1
Intensitat der Soimenstrahlung in ver-
schiedenen Hohen . . . auf Teneriffe :
K. Angstrom, XVIII. 341 f
Karte der Winterlichen Sonnenauf- und
Untergange : H. Vogt, VIII. 194 f
Solar and lunar hales; G. Hollinann's
notes on, III. 240
and terrestrial magnetism in their
relations to meteorology : F. H. Bige-
low, XII. 329 f
energy and Earth's surface, I.
541 *
* Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OP TTTE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
557
SUN
Sun — contin ue<l.
Soleil, Terre, et electricite : J. Skwort-
zow. XII. 105 t
Sim pillars at Winnipeg, XX. 173
Sunrise and sunset tables (U.S. Hydro-
graphic Office), XV. 87 t
Sunshine records, X. 306
Tables of corrected azimuths of, XIX.
not
Theory of the : A. Brester, II. 476 1
Sunda, height, XI. 628
Sundal drainage system in C. Norway : R.
L. Barrett, XVI. 572 f
Sundarban of Bengal: C. B. Clarke,
VIII. 309 t, 390 §
Sunday I., ATolcanic activity in: S. P.
Smith, IX. 109 t
Suudberg, J. C. : Babylonien, IX. 461 t
Sundell, A. F. : Askvadren i Finland 1894,
XVII. 456 f; Snotackets hojd i Fin-
land, I. 563 f
Sunder, D. H. E. : Land Revenue Settle-
ment of Western Duars, Bengal, VIII.
529 f
Sundt, F. : Fra Kongo, XIII. 322 t
Sungari river, Manchuria, II. 445, 449;
XI. 63 ; XV. 655
Sung-pan, China, XIX. 255
Sung Yun's journey to Pamirs, VIII. 243
Sunigram, ruins near, XIV. 661
Sunshine and storm in Rhodesia: F. C.
Selous, IX. 240 t
Sunstroke, Remarks on etiology of : L. W.
Sambon, XII. 548 t
Sun-wapta river, Rocky mts., V. 57
Supan, A. : Allgemeine Erdkunde . . .
Schulgeographie, XIV. 690 t ; Antarkt-
ische Forschung, XII. 102 f; Antarkt-
ische Klima, XVIII. 458 1 ; XIX. 660 1 ;
Bevolkerung der Erde, XV. 188 1;
XVIII. 344 t; Biography, XII. 105 t ;
Bodenformen des Weltmeeres, XIV.
688 f; Borchgrevinks Siidpolar- Expe-
dition, XVII. 96 f ; Chinas Aussenhan-
del in 1896, XII. 95 f ; Copelands neue
Karte von Franz Josef Land, XI. 102 t,
439 ; Erste meteorologische Jahresreihe
aus dem Siidpolargebiete, XV. 555 1;
Grundziige der physischen Erdkunde,
VII. 221 f ; Hauptergebnisse der deut-
schen Tiefsee- Expedition, XIV. 231 1 ;
Hohengrenze des Baumwuchses in den
Vereinigten Staaten, XVI. 252 t ; Inter-
nationale Geographenkongress zu Berlin,
XV. 675 t ; Meteorologischen Beobacht-
ungen der Antarctic, VI. 585 t ; Nation-
alitaten der Preussischen Monarchie,
IV. 375 f, 562 § ; Xorwegische Polarex-
pedition, X. 653 f ; Politische Enteiluug
Siidafrikas, VIII. 93 1 ; Regentalfen von
China and Korea, VIII. 636 §, 650 t ;
Unbekannte Polargebiete, XI. 581 1 ;
Do., Karte der Grenzen der, IX. 349 1 ;
Ueberschwemmung in der Sahara, XV.
83 f ; Verteilung der Armenischen Be-
volkerung in Turkisch-Arraenien, etc.
SURVEYING
(map), VII. 342 1; der Erdbeben in
Japan, I. 477 t ; der mittleren jahrlicheu
Regenmenge auf der Erdoberflaehe, XII.
444 t ; des Niederechlags auf der
fcsten Erdoberflache, XI. 688 t: XIII.
61 § ; Vertikale Temperaturabnahme
in der freien atmosphiire, X 1 1 1. 460 1 ;
Vorschlage zur systernatischcn Erd-
bebenforschung, XI. 104 t, 573 f
Superior, lake : see Great Lakes
Suporville, M. : Explorations in N. Ubnngi
basin, XIX. 89
Surface, H. : The Helior, XV. 675 1
Surface waters, temperature, etc. : see
Oceans, and special seas
Surinam — Kaart von Suriname : W. L.
Loth, XIV. 590 f ; Scientific exploration
in, under L. A. Bakhuis, XVII. 433
Survey: \V. Jerrold, XVIII. 548 t
Handbook for : J. Murray, XI. 309 t
Highways, etc., of: C. Barrett, VII.
328 f "
Origin of gravel-flats of Berkshire and
Surrey : H. W. Monckton, XIX. 229 1
Reduced Ordnance Survey Map : J. G.
Bartholomew, VI. 202 t
Surrey and Sussex, Thorough Guide
Series : C. S. Ward. IX. 337 t
Surtshellir, Iceland, III. 268
Surveying (for particular snn-ey*, we
under countries) —
Aid to land-surveying ... in English
and Burmese : J. G. Clancey, IX.
582 f ; X. 124 1
Aufli'isung des Zweihoheu-Problems :
C. Borgen, XVI. 256 1
Ausgleichung mehrfach gemessener
Hiihen bei der Militsir-Mappieruug :
C. R. von Steeb, XVI. 588 1
trigonometrischer Mess-
ungen : A. Weixler, X. 460 1
Coefficients of expansion of wires of
Jaderin base-line apparatus : F. B.
Longe, XX. 674 t
Determination du point sans sextant :
M. Durand-( Seville, IX. 582
Fixed positions in U.S., H. Gannctt's
dictionary of, IX. 93
Geographische Ortsbestimmung an
Lande. etc. : O. Teteus, X. 232 1 :
Do., Neuere Entwickelung der: A.
Marcuse, XIX. 780 f; Do. ohne
astronomische Instrumente : P. Har-
zer, XI. 320 f; XII. 83 §
Hammer - FenneFsche Tachymeter-
Theodolit: E. Hammer, XIX. 660 t
Manuel de Pexplorateur, etc. : E. Blim
et Rollet de 1'Isle, XIII. 328 t
Marine surveys, IV. 264 ; in 1837, IX.
591
Photographic, VIII. 406; XL 687;
Application of photography to topo-
graphic surveying: (i. Heimbrod,
VII. 567 1; VIII. 406 §; Del rileva-
mento fototopografico : P. Paganini,
I. 89 1 : V. 398 f ; Geographical longi-
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
558
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SURVEYING
Surveying — continued.
tudes by photography : H. G. Schlich-
ter, II. 428 * ; III. 150 ; E. H.
Hills on, XII. 620 ; Methodes photo-
graphiques en topographie : Noe. X.
232 f ; Paper on : J. B. Lee, XVI.
250 f ; Photogratnmetrische Terrain-
aufnabme : A. von Hiibl, XVI.
587 1 ; Photography applied to sur-
veying : H. A. Reed, I. 380 f ; Photo-
theodolite for astronomical observa-
tions, II. 558 ; Photo-topography, XX.
424; Progres de 1'art de lever les
plans, etc. : A. Laussedat, I. 282 f ;
Sonnenhohe . . . bei photographischen
Aufnahmen : P. Matthieu, XII.
329 f ; Thatigkeit der Photographie-
Abtheilung, Militar-Geogr. Inst. : F.
Pichler, XVIII. 459 f ; see also Photo-
graphy
Practical and precise survey : G. F.
Richardson, XVIII. 459 f
Practical nautical surveying, etc. : J. A.
Hull, XIII. 685 f
Railway surveying with tacheometer :
H. G. Dempster, XVI. 256
Recherches sur les instruments, les
methodes . . . topographiques : A.
Laussedat, XIII. 459 f ; XVIII. 238 f
Ship's position — Bestimmung des schiffs-
ortes . . . ohne Konstruktion :
G. Bolwin, XVII. 562 t; Determi-
nation de la position du navire quand
1'liorizon n'est pas visible : E. De-
cante, XVTII. 562 1 ; Do., du point sans
sextant: E. Durand-Greville, IX.
582 f
Surveying and surveying instruments :
G. A. T. Middleton, XX. 368 f
— as practised by civil engineers
and surveyors, etc. : J. Whitelaw,
XX. 673 f
Topographic surveying : G. Heimbrod,
XVI. 587 1; Do.: H. M. Wilson,
XVIII. 340 f ; XIX. 75 §
Topographische Aufnahmen auf Reisen :
O. Baumann, IV. 90 f
Ueber die Englische Landesaufnahme in
Europe und Vorder-Iudien : W. Sta-
venhagen, XIX. 532 f
Zur Hohenberechnung : O. Fulst, XVI.
587 f
Survey, Ordnance : see Ordnance Survey
Susa, Acropolis of: Sir F. Goldsmid, I.
487*; Explorations at; W. Boscawen,
XIX. 769 f; L'Acropole de Susa: M.
Dieulafoy, I. 182, 437 §
Sushitna river, Alaska, XIX. 611; Do.:
W. A. Dickey, XI. 70 §, 201 f
Susiana, Identification of, I. 439, 441
Sussex : F. G. Brabant, XVII. 319 f
Bygone Sussex : W. Axon, IX. 235 f
Coast, IX. 538
Fragment of Geography of England :
H. R. Mill, XV. 205*, 353*
Handbook for : J. Murray, I. 564 f
SWAKOPMUND
Sussex — continued.
Natural Gas in : C. Dawson, XII. 626 t
Surrey and Sussex; Thorough Guide
Series : C. S.Ward, IX. 337 t
Susu tribes, W. Africa, X. 386
Suswa, mt., E. Africa, IV. 314
Sutherland, A. : De Quiros and discovery
of Australia, XIX. 530 f ; Geography
of Victoria, III. 75 t
, W. : Along a Shan road, XI.
683 f ; Possible cause of earth's magne-
tism, XVI. 589 f
Sutherland —
Geology and scenery of: H. M. Cadell,
VII. 561 f ; VIII. 181 §
Place-names : J. Mackay, VIII. 649 f
Scenery of: H. M. Cadell, VI. 484 f
Sutherland nits., formation, II. 229
Sutlej river, XV. 248
Sutorman mts., Montenegro, IV. 391
Sutton, J. R. : Do mining operations
affect climate of Kimberley? XVI.
367 f ; Origin of mud rushes in De
Beer's Mine, XII. 433 f ; Sunshine at
Kimberley, IX. 576 f ; Winds of Kim-
berley, XVI. 367 t
, W. T. : Mining section in Alberui
district, VII. 564 f
Suvadiva, Maldivc Is., XIX. 281
Suwa-no se-jima, V. 292
Suwiswi river, Nyasaland, V. 121
Suzuki, O. : Our future trade in Siberia.
XL 92 t
— , T. : Ashio copper mine, XIII. 90 t ;
Topography of environs of Hamada, XI.
195 t
Svanetia, notes on : Prince Eristoff, XII.
206 f; N. Zhukoffs description of
glaciers of, V. 378; A^alley of, VIII.
155
Svansberg, Spitsbergen, XVII, 434
Svartisen, Norway — ()m Svartisen og dens
gletscherc : J. Rekstadt, I. 82 f
Svedenborg, G. : Flybojen fran Andrc'e-
expeditionen, XV. 671 1
Sverdrup, O. N. ; biography, X. 343 f ;
expeditions, X. 98, XII. 82, 527 ;
XIII. 7, 136 ; XIV. 448, 571 ; XX. 6,
434, 482, 574
Sverdrup's I., Kara Sea, IX. 474
Sverintzeff : see Swerinzew
Svino, circular holes in cliffs of, VII. 4
Sviyagin : E. Manchuria, XI. 311 t
Swadzi river, E. Africa, II. 409
Swahili—
Aus dem Lande der Swaheli : G.
Meiuecke, VII. 442 f
Language, IX. 392
Schilderungen der Suaheli von Expu-
ditionen, etc. : C. Velten, XIX.
398 f
Sitten und Gebniuche der Suaheli : C.
Velten, XVI. 488 t
Slave traders, VII. 409, 412
Swakop river, S.W. Africa, II. 43
Swakopmund, einst und jetzt : K. Dove,
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
SWAN
XIX. 233 1 ; Vegetationsverhiiltnisse in,
\\ III. 329 f
Swan, K. N. W. : Discovery of fresh ruins
in Mashonaland, II. 438*; Examination
of ruins at confluence of Lotsani and
Limpopo rivers, II. 263; (ieography
and ethnology of Mashonaland, III.
•J.V2 f ; Letter on ruins in Mashonaland, !
I. 275, 465
Swarowsky, A. : Entstehung und Dauer
der Weltmeere, II. 92 t ; on snow-layer ,
in Austrian Alps, IX. 557
Swastika, earliest known Symbol : T. i
Wilson, X. 054 f
Swat or Lundai Sin river, Letter from j
H. (T. Raverty on discovery of, VIII.
525
district, V. 423
"Swatch of no ground," Ganges mouth,
XIV. 410
Swatow — Map of neighbourhood of: W.
Riddel, XV. 450 f; Trade Rep., XIV.
457 t ; XVI. 486 f
Swayne, E. J. E. : Expedition to Xogal
valley, III. 72 f
— , H. U. C. : Photographs of Somali-
land, IV. 584 ; Report on reconnais-
sance of X. Somaliland, II. 90 f ; Seven-
teen trips through Somaliland, VI. 582 t ;
XVI. 700 1 ; Trip to Harar and Ime, II.
250*
Swaziland: A. M. Miller, XVI. 251 1
Correspondence relative to affairs of,
XIV. 228 1
Geology of: R, Jones, XIV. 118f
Photographs : G. Allan, IV. 384 ; H. V.
.Melville, IV. 584
Sketch-map of: A. M. Miller, VIII. 539
Sweden (see also Norway, and Scandi-
navia)—
Aus dem siidlichen Schweden : F.
Hansen, XII. 94 f
Boring for fresh water through granite
rocks, X. 465
Centraljiimtska issjo'n : G. Andersson,
IX. 678 f ; XII. 428 f
Climat de la Suede: M. Egnel, XVI.
695 t
Coast-line ; A. Hollender on changes
of, XVIII. 617
De'terminations des elements ruag-
netiques ... en Suede : V. Carl-
heim-Gyllenskuld, VII. 328 t
Fran Sveuska Barrskogar : A. N.
Lundstrom, XV. 294 f
Geografiska och Kartografiska arbeten
i Sverige : S. Lonborg, XVIII.0322 f
Gletscher von Sulitelma und Alma-
jalos, J. Westman, XIV. 676 1
Hastens furekomst i Sverige under
Stenaldern : G. Andersson, XVIII.
228 f
Hydrographic observations in Skager-
rak, II. 363; research in Baltic
and Xorth Seas : O. Pettersson, V.
184 f ; Preliminara resultat . . .
SWEDEN
Sweden — con t in netl.
vattenhojd-iakttagelser vid Svcrigt-s
Kuster: P. (i. Rosen, VIII. !S9f,
295 ; proposal for international re-
search in \. Atlantic, XI. 609
Levelling and sea-level observations
on coast, VII. 234; P. Bosen on,
VIII. 189 1, 295 §
Maps— Generalstabens Karta ofver
Sverige, flV. 94; VI. 590; IX.
118; XI. 108; XIII. 333; XVII.
220; Sveriges Geologiska Under-
sokning, t HI. 258 ; VIII. 314, 413 ;
XII. 625; XIV. 348; XX. 677
Mining, etc., industries of: B. H.
Brough, XI. 193f
Nagot om aldre Kamerala handliugars
betydelse for geografisk forskning :
G. HUBS, XX. 121 f
Nivaforandringar efter M'anniskans
Invaudring : A. Hollender, XVIII.
617 §, 534 1
Xya Vidrag till Vermlands och Dais
bryogeografi : N. C. Kindberg, XVI.
246 f
Observations me'teorologiques Sue-
doises, etc., IV. 458 t ; XIV. 578 1
Om de aldsta Kartorna ofver Sverige :
S. Lonborg, XVIII. 228 1
Om de af Svenska sallskapet for
antropologi : G. Retzius, XV. 661 1
Om farleden till Upsala pch Fyris-ans
reglering : G. Xerman, XX. 121 1
Om nagra geuombrottsdalar . . .
fjalltrakter : A. G. Hogbom. VII.
561 f
Om sveriges zoologiska hafsstation
Kristineberg : H. The'el, VII. 109f
Pflanzenleben in nordschwedischen
Hochgebirgen : A. (,'leve, XIX.
523 1
Physische Geographic von Schwedeu :
G. Andersson, XVI. 121 f
Pression atmosphe'rique moyenne en
Suede : H. E. Hamberg, XIV. 676 1
Schwedens H<"»gfjiillgebiet : J. G.
Schoener, X. 226 1
Southern Sweden: E. W. Mellor,
VIII. 189 1
Studier iifver Sveriges politiska
grauser : R. Kjelle'n, XV. 661 f
ufver vattenforhallandena i
svenska ?joar: G. Xerman, XVI.
246 f
Svenska Turistforeningens Arsskrift,
fXIV. 332; XVI. 121; XVIII.
228 ; XX. 351 ; Guide, XII. 322 f
Sverige i utlandska Kartverk : JH.
Bystriim, VII. 561 f
Sveriges temperatur - fnrhallanden,
etc. : X. Kkholrn, XV. 662 f
Teleuraphische Laugenbestimmung-
en: P. Rosen, VII. 109 t
Trade Rep., XII. 625 1; (Stockholm
and E. coast), t XIV. 676; XVI.
246 ; XVIII. 322
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
560
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SWEDEN
Sweden — continued.
Trip to Sweden : Thule S.S. Co., XII.
322 f
Tuifmoor Stormur in Gestrikland : G.
Hellsiug, IX. 234 f ; Torfmoor-
untersuchung aus dem nordlichen
Nerike : R, Sernander und K. Kjell-
mark, IX. 234 f
Urkalkstenarns topografi och den
glaciala erosionen : A. G. Hogbom,
XIV. 577 f
Vorkommen des Pferdes in der
Schwedischen Steinzeit: R. Pal-
leske, XVIII. 633 f
Voyage en Suede : A. Lefe'bvre, XX.
240 f
Expeditions —
Antarctic, XVIII. 448 ; XIX. 761
Arctic, III. 419, 433; IX. 95; X. 641 ;
XII. 385; XIII. 542; (Andre'e
search expedition), XII. 419 ; E.
Greenland expedition : A. G.
Nathorst, XIV. 534; Spitsbergen
(degree measurement, etc.), III.
163 f ; XVI. Ill, 567, 688 ; XVIII.
626
Arctic expedition of 1898: A. G.
Nathorst, XIV. 51 *, 155 *
Ett onskningsmal for den svenska
polarforskniugen : A. G. Nathorst,
X. 459 f
Rapport angaende 1896 ars Svenska
polarexpedition : S. A. Andre'e, IX.
lilt
Tierra del Fuego, VIII. 640 f
Swedish Foreland, King Charles Land,
XIV. 74, 161
Sweet, L. ; remarks on "Circumnavigation
of lake Bangweolo," XII. 260
Swenander, G. : Beitrage zur Fauna der
Baren-Insel, XIX. 531 f
Sweney, M. : Sketch of sea approaches to
the Mersey, VII. 561 f ; VIII. 294 §
Swerinzew, P. : Zur Entstehung der Alpen-
seen, IX. 685 f
Swettenham, Sir F. A. : Discussion on
" British rule in Malaya," VIII. 92 f ;
Malay sketches, VII. 330 f ; remarks on
Malay Pen., VIII. 449 ; Report on Fede-
rated Malay States, XI. 178§, 452 f ;
XVIII. 326 f; The real Malay, XV.
436 f
Swift : Selections from his works, ed. 11.
Craik, II. 382 f
Swinton, A. : Photographs of Hawaii,
Samoa and St. Helena, IX. 472 ; X. 128 ;
of Jamaica, X. 563; St. Helena, VII.
688 ; View from the Ridge, St. Helena,
VIII. 316
Switzerland (see also Alps) —
Allmenden des alten Landes Schwyz :
T. Felber, XIX. 523 f
Altersfiage des Loss ; A. Gutzwiller,
XIX. 523 f
Annuaire de la Suisse pittoresque, etc.,
V. 87 f
SWITZERLAND
Switzerland — continued.
Anthropologie de la Suisse : E. Pittard,
XVI. 121 f
des populations primi-
tives : A. Schenk, XIX. 104 f
Aper9u sur la topographic en Suisse:
H. L. Coulin, V. 87 1
Bergreisen . . . in der Schweiz von dem
19 Jahrhuodert : H. Diibi, XIX. 104 f
Bibliographie der Schweizerischen
Landeskunde : J. H. Graf, f L 181,
564 ; III. 436 ; IX. 679
Bosco, das einzige deutscbe Dorf im
Tessin : W. Halbfass, XI. 308 t
Cartographic moderne de la Suisse : J.
J. Lochmann, XI. 308 1
Census, II. 89 f ; Recensemeiit federal
de la population en 1900, XVIII.
208 §, 228 t
Deutches und franzosisches Volkstum
in der Schweiz: J. Zemmrich, XIII.
676 t
Diversion of a river in : J. Eberli, II.
277
Eboulement pre'historique de Flims :
M. A. Kraift, XX. 240 f
Ethnoge'nie des populations helvetiques :
A. Schenk, XVI. 121 f
Geographical documents discovered in,
XIV. 286
exhibition, IX. 11(5 f
• Institute of University of
Berne; Papers by T. Steck and R,
Zeher, III. 158 f
Geographisches Lexikon der Schweiz :
( !. Knapp und M. Borel, XVI. 573 f
Geography teaching in Switzerland; J.
B. Reynolds, XV. 184
Ge'ologie de Ja re'gion comprise entre le
Sanetsch et la Kander: M. Lugeon,
XVII. 547 t
Gcolog-ische Nachlese : A. Heim, XII.
428 f
Germanisierung der Ratoromanen in
der Schweiz : A. Sartorius, XVI. 246 f
Glacial deposits, Pre-glacial valleys, etc. :
C. S. du R. Preller, VII. 655 §; VIII.
414 t
Gravity — Lotabweichungen in der West-
schweiz ; J. B. Messerschmitt, IV.
8S f ; Relative Schweremessungeu-
bestimmungen : Id., VIII. 528 1 ; XI.
89 f
Handbook: Baedeker, flL 378; VI.
294 ; X. 453 ; XIV. 677 ; XVIII. 634 ;
Murray, II. 378 f
Inondations et reboisement de nos
montagnes, XII. 202 f
Lakes, VII. 655 ; surveys, IV. 244 ;
Glacial origin of, I. 481 ; Organismes
infe'rieurs a la surface de quelques
lacs suisses : E. Pitard, X. 342 t
Language boundaries in Grisons and
Ticino, Meughius on, XII. 310
Maps— Atlas graphique et statistique de
la Suisse, IX. 679 f ; Carte murale de
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURXAL.
SWITZEELAND
Switzerland — continued.
la Suisse pour lea e'coles : J. J. Locb-
mann, XIX. 104 1 ; Geologisehe Knrte
der Schweiz : A. Ht-im und C. Schmidt,
V. 93 1 ; Karte der Schweizer Alpen :
H. Ravenstein, X. 658 1; London
Atlas map : Stanford, I. 238 §, 286 1 ;
Schweiz : F. Handtke und A. Herrich,
VI. 202 f ; Topographischer Atlas der
Schweiz (Swiss Federal Staff), f I.
573; III. 442; V. 286; VII. 226; IX.
470; XL 578; XV. 305; XVIII. 117;
Zweisimmen-Gemmi, I. 573 f
Milieu geographique suisse comme
facteur du developpement : W. Rosier,
XVI. 573 f, 695 f
Nebelverhaltnisse der Schweiz : G.
Streun, XX. 240 f, 450 §
Photographs : J. Jackson, V. 192
Physician's holiday, or, A month in : J.
Forbes, I. 474 1
Pluie en Suisse et a Geneve : R. Gautier,
XIV. 224 1
Population des communes de la Suisse,
XX. 553 f
Racine des Prealpes suisses : M. Lugeon,
XVII. 547 1
Railways — Chemins do fer Suisses : E.
Hubon, X. 548 1
Rapport du Bureau federal des Assur-
ances, etc., X. 453 t
Re'gime des eaux en Suisse, VIII. 529 f
Relief der Schweiz : J. Friih, X. 226 f
River system and watercourses of, P.
Chaixon, IX. 318
Scenery of: Lord Avebury, VIII. 308 f
Schweizerische Dreiecknetz : J. B.
Messerschmitt, XX. 240 f ; Schweiz.
geodatischen Kommission : Id., XIII.
211 f
Landschaft einst und
jetzt: E. Bruckner, XVI. 573 1;
XVII. 445 f
Schweizerischer Torfmoore : E. Neu-
weiler, XIX. 229 1
Schweizerisches Ortschaftenverzeichnis,
VI. 294 f
Statistique de la Suisse, IX. 678 t ; XL
308 f ; (Annuaire) t HI. 435 ; V. 180 ;
VII. 440 ; IX. 679 ; XII. 625 ; XVI.
573 ; XVII. 672 ; XIX. 523
Suisses en dehors de la Suisse : Zobrist,
X. 453 f
Topography and geography of: J. H.
Graf, III. 436 f
Torrents, P. Chaix on prevention of,
I. 263 ; Correction of : A. de Salis, I.
374 f
Trade Rep., XVII. 672 f
Verbreitung ... der Deutschen in der
franzosischen Schweiz : J. Zemmrich,
V. 180 f
Wege und Stege der Landschaft Avers :
S. Stoffel, XV. 190f
Xerothermische Relikten in der Schweiz-
er Fauna : O. £toll, XIX. 523 1
8YEIA
Switzerland — continued.
Zurcherische Oberland : A. Boashard,
VIII. 414 f
Sydney, Map: H. Robinson, XIII. 464 1;
Sydney in its commercial aspect, IX.
465 1
Sykcs, Miss E. C. : Through Persia on a
aide-saddle, XII. 97 1
, M. : Journey east of Jebel ed-Druao,
XIV. 116f; Through five Turkiah pro-
vincea, XVII. 551 f
, P. M. : awarda to, XIII. 654 ; XIV.
104; XIX. 629, 647; Fourth journey in
Persia, 1897-1901, XIX. 121 * ; journeys
in Peraia, XIII. 656; on Marco Polo'a
itinerary through Peraia, XVI. 472;
Photographs of Peraia, XIX. 248 ; Recent
journeys in Persia, X. 568 * ; XL 452 1 ;
remarks on " Journey from Quetta to
Meshed," XX. 86 ; on receiving Patron's
medal, XX. 114 ; Ten thousand miles in
Persia, XX. 92 §, 243 f
Symi, L'ile de: H. Hauttecomr, XIX.
897 f
Symons, G. J. ; biography : H. S. Wallis,
XVI. 133f; Extremes of temperature
in London, etc., XIV. 113 f; Rainfall
records in British Is., III. 344 ; remarks
on " Fragment of geography of England,"
XV. 377
— , and H. S. Wallis : British rain-
fall, XIV. 678 f ; Distribution of rain
over British Is., XII. 627 1
Synoptical charts applied to military sub-
jects : B. R. Ward, XV. 675 f
Syr Daria — Wassermenge des Sir-darya,
'etc. : S. Hedin, III. 514 §, 531 1
Syria—
Altsyrische Baukunst : H. Feigl, XII.
630 f
Economic state of Syria and Palestine :
A. M. Birkenheim, XII. 209 1
Historical geography, IV. 451
Historisk-topographiske Bidrag, etc. : T.
Ostrup, VII. 678 1
In Syria; F. Carrel, V. 89 1
Journey east of Jebel ed- Druse : M.
Sykes, XIV. 116f
Liwa Haleb, etc.: M. Hartmann, IV.
188f
Mission scientifique en Turquie d'Asie :
J. Parisot, XV. 193 1
Notice sur quelquea cartes syriaques :
F. Nau, IX. 114f
Xuova carta della regione ad oricnte del
Mar Morto: P. Manfredi, XIV.
net
Oberhummer's journey through, IX. 322 ;
Reise durch Syrien und Kleinasion :
R. Oberhummer, XL 296 §, 310 1,
326 1 (map), 566 t
Oppenlioim, Baron von ; Explorations in,
XV. 276; Journey in Syrian df-sert,
III. 531 t
Post's explorations in X., II. 168
Railway, III. 59; Chemiu de fer de
2 o
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
562
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
SYRIA
Syria — continued.
Beyrout a Damas, etc. : J. Parisot,
XII. 209 f
Syria and Arabia: A. G. Wright, V.
Syrie : Chevrillon, XII. 209 t
, Liban et Palestine: V. Cuinet,
XII. 209 f ; XVII. 675 f
Palestine, comprenant le Sinai,
etc. (Guides-Joanne) : A. Chauvet et
E. Isambert, VIII. 310 t
Syriens Rolle im Welthandel: A.
"Schulz, XIX. 232
Topography of N. : H. G. Toinkins, III.
252 f
Trade of Beirut and coast (F.O. Rep.)
XIV. 582 f ; XVIII. 639 f
Travels in S. : R. P. Jullien, I. 182 f
Two years in Palestine and Syria : M.
Thomas, XV. 193 f
Szanto, K. : Geschichte der Stromregu-
lierung im Oberen Csalld Koz, XVIII.
102 f
Szecheuyi, Graf B. : Reise in Ostasieu,
XII. 95 f; XIV. 114 f; Wissenschaft-
lichen Ergebnisse der Reise in Ostasien,
III. 159f; (Review by Baron von
Richthofen), III. 31 1§
Szirbusz, G. : Trockenlcgung des Ecse-
dermoores, XV. 189f
Szontagh, N. : Lebensweise . . . der
Gemse in der Hohen Tatra, VIII.
306 f
T
Tabaran, ancient town, VII. 67
Tabary, C. : Huit jours en Kabylie, XIII.
321 f
Tabbas desert and town, Persia, VII. 38
Taber, C. A. M. : Ice Age, Past and Com-
ing, XIII. 331 t
Tabia or Marsa, IX. 627, 632
Table int., Mozambique ; Churchill's visit
to, V. 272
• mts., S.W. Africa, II. 66
Tabora, Geographische Lage von : von
Danckelmann, III. 426 §, 439 f ; posi-
tion of, XVII. 429
Tabriz, Persia, XIV. 515; Plan: Tabriz
Military College, VI. 104 f
Tacchini, P. : Carte magnetiche d'ltalia,
etc., V. 279 f ; Insolazione . . . d'ltalia,
IX. 677 t
Tacheographe : F. Schrader, VIII. 194 t;
XIX. 406 t
Tachienlu or Darchendo, I. 401 ; longi-
tude, IV. 54 ; Ta-chien-lou a Tse-kou :
J. Soulie, X. 549 f ; tea trade, VI. 473
Tachin river, Siam, VI. 404
Ta Choh pass, X. 23
Tacoma — Hafenstadt Tacoma und ihre
Umgebung : J. Roll, XVII. 678 f
mt.- Is it Mt. Tacoma or Rainier ?
Hon. .1 . Wickersham, I. 568 f ; HI. 349 f ;
TAKHT-I-TANBUR
Narrative of ascent of: P. B. Van
Trump, IV. 283 f
Tacubaya, Observatorio Astronomico de;
Anuario, IX. 240 f ; Do., Longitud del :
F. Valle, XL 455 f ; Variation diurna
de la declinacion magne'tica en : M.
Moreno y Anda, XVII. 556 f
Tafilet, Morocco, IV. 176
Journey to : W. B. Harris, V. 319 *
Notes sur le : G. Debrel, V. 89 f
Tafilet : W. B. Harris, VII. 214 f, 274 §
Taft, Persia, VII. 29
Taftan volcano, Baluchistan, X. 587;
XIII. 657 ; XIX. 139
Tagama, Fr. W. Africa, XVII. 140
Taganrog and district, Trade Rep., ;f XII.
538 ; XIV. 577 ; XVI. 573
Tagharma peak, Himalayas, VIII. 107 ;
XIII. 54, 445 ; Valley of, II. 59
Taghdumbash Daria, Turkestan, II. 62
Pamir, VIII. 33 ; XX. 580 ;
valley, V. 246
Taglik, tribe, II. 60 ; XL 258
Tagus river, IV. 369
Tahiri, Persian Gulf, ruins of ancient
town at, 167 t
Tahiti-
Barrier reef of, XV. 285
Cook memorial, Photographs : F. Homes,
XX. 570
Grandeur et decadence des e'tablisse-
ments de Taiti : H. Mager, IX.
580 f
Tahitier unter frauzo'sischer Herrschaft,
XIV. 342 f
Trade report, II. 170
Tai hu, lake, China, XIII. 431
Taimoro, Annual Festival of, XIII. 563 f
Taimyr plains, IX. 474 ; XIX. 478
river, XX. 218
Tainis, Indians of Haiti, III. 51
Tai-ping Ho, Yunnan, XIX. 271 ; letter
from II. Hayter Duff on, XX. 462 ; Tai-
ping, Lung-kiang, and Kinsha ; letter
from R. L. Jack on, XX. Ill
Taita highlands, Visit to Tsavo and :
C. W. Hobley, V. 545 *
Tatta Ya Bura, height and position, IV.
436
Taiwan, Trade Rep., XV. 436 f ; XVIII.
230 f
Tajik tribe, C. Asia, II. 59; XVI. 671
Tajima, N. : Notes on New Caledonia, X.
458 f
Takalekajo mts., Celebes, VII. 205
Takapuna lake, New Zealand ; Percentage
of Chlorine in : J..A. Pond, XVII. 560 f
Takern, Om fagellifvet i sjou : W. A.
Engholm, XL 89 f
Take-shima, Luchu Is., V. 292
Takha, Arabia, ruins at, VI. 124
Takhta-korum pass, II. 60
Takht-i-Suliman, Ascent of; letter from
A. H. Macmahon on, [V. H'.f>; ruins,
VI. 9 ; see also Suleiman
Takht-i-Tanbur, Persia, XIX. 166
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
TAKKOLA
Takkola (Malay Pen.): R. F. St. John,
XV. 277 §, 295 1
Takla Makan desert, IX. 547; X. 209,
313; XI. 247; XVI. 502; ruins, XI.
254 ; XIII. 161; XX. 594 ; heat, IX.
549
Durch die Takla-Makan-Wuste : S.
Hedin,VII. llOf
Journey through : S. Hedin, VIII. 264 *,
356 *
S. Hedin's journey across : V. A.
Obrucheff, XI. 310 1
Taku glacier, Alaska, XII. 558
inlet, Alaska, XIV. 531
Takuapa, tin-mines at, VI. 531
Talamanca, X. 58, 72; Exploracion de :
W. M. Gabb, VII. 217 t ; VIII. 420 f
Ta Lama Tung, Manchuria, II. 447
Talara, Peru, cable fractures at, XIV. 398
Talbot, Hon. M. G. ; on position of El
Obeid, XVII. 428 ; Rapid or reconnais-
sance triangulation, V. 399 f
, R. : Photographische Kustenauf-
nahmen, VI. 102 f
Talcahuano, Puerto de : A. Fagalde, VII.
115t
Tale Sap, lake, Indo-China, III. 200;
VIII. 436; XI. 481, 483
Tali-fu, lake at, VIII. 572 ; Prince Henry
of Orleans' journey from, VII. 300
Talko-Hryncewicz, J. de : Anthropologie
des Chinois du Nord, XVI. 122f;
Climat de Troitzkossavsk-Kiakhta, XI.
91 1
Tallack, W. : Penological and preventive
principles, etc., XI. 209 t
Talmage, J. : Great Salt Lake, XIX,
529 t ; Lake Bonne ville, Predecessor of
Great Salt Lake, XX. 670 f
Taltnl (Chile), Department : L. Darapsky,
XVI. 702 f ; XVII. 534 §
Talung glacier, Kangchenjunga, XIX.
457 ; XX. 18
Talysch, Caucasia — Neujahrsfahrt in das
Talyscher-Tiefland : G. Radde, V. 506 f
Tamai, K. : Erforschung des Tschinwan-
Gebietes auf Formosa, VIII. 416 1;
Japanische Reise urn die Welt, VII.
225 f
Tamara, Roman town of, X. 514
Tamatave. Commercial study of : E. Foul-
onneau, III. 161f; Notes sur : E.
Courtel, XII. 325 t
Tambo river, Amazons, XVII. 378
Tamborini, F. : Einwirkung des Men-
schen auf die Natur, XIX. 240 f
Tambura, position, XVII. 74
Tamerlan, Excursion a la capitale de : E.
Gallois,XIV. 116t
Tamirtin-ula. mts., VIII. 172
Tampico and works of the Panuco : P.
Voizot, I. 281 t ; Tampico harbour
works : E. L. Corthell, VIII. 532 f
Tamsui, meteorological conditions at, II.
442
Tamuduh Mt., Borneo, I. 204
TANGANYIKA
Tana, lake, Abyssinia, XVIII. 403
• river, E. Africa, I. 209; IV. 98; bar
and estuary, IV. 97; fauna of dis-
trict, IV. 118; flood seasons, XV.
421 ; lakes, IV. 298 ; population of
district, VIII. 289; sources, IV. 505;
structure of district, IV. 122; tribes,
IV. 102
Exploration of Tuna and Juba rivers :
F. G.Dundas. 1.376 1
Notes of Jonrney on : A. de Free, XVII.
512*
Oraerod, R. M. ; journey on, VIII. 283 *
Tanais river, I. 519
Tanaka, S. : Verkehr Japans mit dem
Auslande, VII. 563 t
Tanala tribe, Madagascar, IV. 175
Tanana river, Alaska, XIX. 610 ; naviga-
tion, XIX. 757
Tane-ga-shima, Luchu Is., V. 291
Tanfilev, G. I. : Lower Moscow peat-moor,
XVII. 546 t ; Waldgranzen in Sudruss-
land, V. 86 f
Tanga, railway from, IX. 327
Tanganyika, lake, I. 526
Altitude, Lemaire's calculations, XVIII.
443 ; Note on heights above Sea-level :
C. F. Close, XIII. 623
Belgians at: Comte H. d'Ursel, I. 470 t
Expedition to Ruwenzori and : G. F.
Scott Elliot, VI. 301 *
Expeditions to— O. Baumann, I. 228 ;
III. 425 ; Pere Dromaux, XIII. 535 ;
XIII. 528; XV. 279, 389, 417, 644;
XVI. 227 ; Ramsay, IX. 326 ; XIII.
71
Fishes of, XVII. 36 ; Report on Collec-
tion made by Moore : G. A. Boulenger,
XIX. 234 1
Geology, XVII. 9; Geological notes
from Tanganyika Northwards : M.
Fergusson, XIX. 232 f ; History
(physical) ; J. E. S. Moore on, XII.
313 ; 1st der Tanganyika ein Relik-
ten-See? E. Stromer, XIX. 507 §,
773 f ; Tanganyika est-il un Relikten-
See ? : J. Comet, VIII. 297 §, 417 1
Level, II. 238; III. 418; IX. 326;
XIII. 618; XVII. 10: XIX. 601;
Pere Daull on fluctuations, XV. 65
Marine fauna in, VII. 663; J. E. S.
Moore's researches, VIII. 72 ; IX.
221 ; XII. 542 t
Meaning of name, VII. 378
Physiographic features of district, X.
298, 300
Positions on, XVII. 133; Lemaire's,
XVII. 659
Railway, IX. 327 ; Tanganyika Railway :
L. Decle, XIII. 322 1
Route between Tanganyika and Victoria
Nyanza, VI. 316, 319
Steamers, IX. 327; XIV. 546; XVII.
430; XIX. 601
Surveying methods, etc. : M. Fergusson,
XVII. 37*, 676 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
564
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TANGANYIKA
Tanganyika — continued.
Tanganyika and countries north of it :
J. E. S. Moore, XVII. 1 *, 676 f
Trade routes to, XIX. 603
Voyage on: R. Codrington, XIX.
598*
Zoological evidence for connection of,
with the sea : J. E. S. Moore, XII.
98 f
Tanganyika Plateau (see also Nyasa-
Tanganyika region), VII. 372 ; XIII.
578
Journey from Domira Bay to Fife on
Tanganyika plateau : C. McKinnon,
XIX. 603 *
Journey from Fort Jameson to : R.
Codrington, XV. 227 *
Journeys on: F. F. R. Boileau, XIII.
577 * : Do. : L. A. Wallace, XIII.
595*
Plateau du Tanganika, XV. 82 f,
Tang Aw, Mekong, VII. 583
Tangier; Trade Rep., XIV. 460 1 ; Via
romana de Tanger a Cartago : D. A.
Blazquez, XX. 559 f
Tang-i-Gezi, Bakhtiari mts., IV. 493
Tang-la : see Dang-la
Tangut, Marco Polo's : E. H. Parker,
XVIII. 549 f ; Tanguto-Tibetan border-
laud of China and C. Mongolia : G. N.
Potaniu, III. 345 1; Tanguts of C.
Asia, III. 463 ; VIII. 170 ; XI. 405
Tangweera : C. N. Bell, XV. 196f
Tanijud province, Tafilet, V. 332
Tani-Keli Is., Madagascar, VI. 28
Tanjong Mas, Malay Pen., VI. 227, 232
Tankar or Donkyr, C. Asia, XII. 274
Tankisso, Affluent du Niger : Capt. Devaux,
XX. 558 f
Tanna volcano, New Hebrides, VIII. 587
Tanner, H. C. B. ; obituary : Sir H.
Thuillier, XI. 556 ; remarks on " Chitral,
Hunza, and Hindu Rush," V. 425 ; on
" Kafiristan," IV. 218
, Comm. ; on cable-soundings in
Pacific, I. 463
Tannheimer Thai : A. Kiibler, XIII. 674 1
Tantalon Castle : Story of the castle and
the ship : E. R. Pennell, IX. 117 t
Tan-tan, G. Schlegel on locality of, XV.
277
Tantet, V. : Excursion en pays Antanosy
au XVIIP siecle, XX. 126 f
Tao-tang-ho : see Rhirmo-jong
Tapajos river, Amazons, XVII. 373 ; Boz
do Tapajos, etc. : F. Katzer, XIV.
462 f ; Geographic des Rio Tapajos :
Id., XVII. 94 f, 194 §
Tapajoz, T. : As corrientes do Amazonas e
o phenomeno da Pororoca, I. 86 f
Tapestry maps, VIII. 483 ; Westori tapestry
maps : W. Bedford, IX. 210 *
Tapirs in Malay Pen., VIII. 385; of
Neotropical region, V. 473, 478
Tappcubeck, E. ; explorations in New
Guinea, XII. 81; XIII. 437; Verlauf
I TABR
der Kaiser- Wilhelmsland-Expedition, X.
458 f
Tappi, P. C. : Da Lull a Fort Berkeley,
XX. 669 f
Taquin, A. : La the'orie des volcans, XX.
364 f
Taraba river, W. Africa, XIV. 631
Tarahumari Indians, Mexico, XI. 425 ; C.
Lumholz's researches, II. 69
Tarapaca desert, S. America, XVII. 336 ;
Irrigation in : G. E. Billinghurst, IV.
379 f
Tarapoto, population, IX. 447
Tarawera mt., geographical changes of,
IV. 567; Visit to: H. M. Cadell, X.
123 f
Tarcoles, Costa Rica, X. 62
Tarducci, F. : Giovanni e Sebastiano
Caboto, I. 472 t
Tarentaise : see Maurienne
Targelat, Wadi, and river Cinyps, IX.
631
Tarhuna plateau, VI. 385 ; IX. 633;
Journey in Tarhuna and Gharian : H. S.
Cowper, VII. 150 *
Tarhunis, Arab tribe, VII. 153; IX.
635
Tariba, Hadramut, III. 205
Tariff and trade notices, Index, III. 352 t
Tarikh-i-Rashidi of Mirza Muhammad
Haidar : ed. N. Elias, trs. E. D. Ross,
VI. 194 f
Tarim river, VIII. 636 ; IX. 552 ; XL
657 ; XX. 307 ; S. Hedin's explorations,
XV. 643
Taritari I., Gilbert Is., VI. 325
Tarkwa, Plan of railway from Sekondi to :
Shelford and Son, XVIII. 348 f
Tarmelli, T. : Valli epigenetiche, XV HI.
227 f
Tarnovski, G. : Obzor Zakaspiiskoi oblasti
za 1891 god, III. 347 f; Transcaspia
and Khurasan, VII. 213 f
Tarns of Lakeland : J. E. Marr, V. 77,
279 f ; Additional notes, VIII. 308 f
Tarr, R. S. : Arctic sea ice as geological
agent, IX. 581 f ; Difference in climate
... of Davis' and Baffin's Bay, IX.
684 f ; X. 442 § ; Changes of level in
Bermuda Is., X. 340 f ; Cornell expedi-
tion to Greenland, VIII. 643 ; Ele-
mentary physical geography, VII. 118 f ;
Evidences of glaciation in Labrador and
Baffin Land, IX. 578 f ; Former ex-
tension of Cornell glacier, X. 342 f ;
Geology of Bermuda Is., X. 639 ; Margin
of Cornell glacier, XI. 205 f ; Physical
geography of Texas, III. 349 f ; Do. of
New York State, f VIII. 419 : X. 122 ;
XII. 100, 543 ; XIV. 120, 229, 584 ; XV.
299; Rapidity of weathering ... in
Arctic latitudes, IX. 581 f ; Teaching
geography, XIX. 783 f ; The Peneplain,
XIII. 97 f; Use of physiography in
geography study, XVII. 456 t ; Valley
glaciers of Nugsuak Pen., X. 342 f;
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
TARTARS
Wave-formed dispute forelands, XI IF.
97 1
Tartars, Fish -skin : K. H. Fraser, V. 181 f
Tarn hills, E. Africa, II. 114, 116
Tashkend, Geographical Society at, XL
75 ; population, IX. 658 ; Taahkeud-
Orenburg Railway, XX. 453
Tashkurgan, C. Asia, II. 390; XVII. 410;
XX. 582; Earthquake shocks ut, VII.
196
river or Danga Bash, XVI.
519
Tasiagaluk or Eskimo Seal lake, Labrador,
XVI. 686
Tasman and his journal : T. M. Hocken,
IX. 243 f ; his life and voyages : T. H.
Walker, VII. G84 f ; Journal of his
discovery of Van Diemen's Land and
New Zealand, etc. : J. E. Heeres, XII.
640 1; XIII. 277 §; Manuscript chart
showing Tasman's tracks : A. Mault,
IX. 344 f
Tasman glacier, Xew Zealand, I. 37, 39
valley, Xew Zealand, VII. 485
Tasmania —
Aborigines of : H. L. Roth, XV. 301 f;
Notes on : G. W. Walker, XII. 328 t
Discovery of Van Diemen's Land : J. B.
Walker, VI. 585 1
Earthquake of January, 1892 : G.
Hogben, XV. 671 1
Glaciation in : T. B. Moore, IX. 344 t
Handbook of, XX. 361 f
Inselkolonie Tasmanien, etc. : H.
Greffrath, XII. 215 f
Land routes for exploration of AVestern
Country : T. Stephens, XII. 328 f
Magnetic survey of : E. G. Hogg, XX.
672 t
Marine surveys, IX. 657
Mineral and land map, X. 562 f
Original chart of S. and E. coasts of:
J. J. Shillinglaw, XIV. 686 t
Outlines of geology of : W. H. Twelve-
trees, XX. 672 t
Primitive, past and future : Hon. S. P. O.
Fysh, XV. 671 1
Report of Surveyor-General, etc., XX.
562 f
Tasmania : G. C. Levey, III. 536 f
and its mineral wealth, XII.
637 t
at beginning of the century :
W. A. Shum and L. H. Ussher, XX.
249 1
Tasmanian rivers, lakes and flowers : A.
Murray, XV. 555 t
Timber in, Present and future prospects :
W. Heyn, XX. 672 f
Taswell's L, Pacific, VI. 334
Tatawa Chai, Asia Mi., XIV. 507, 519
Tatawin, or Fum Tatawiu, XL 586
Tate, G. P. ; grant to, XL 661 ; XII. 87 ;
letter on Kech-Makuran, X. 221 ; Me-
moir on ... Ahmadzai Khans of Kalat,
IX. 337 f; Photographs of Afghan-
TAVETA
Baluchiwtan Boundary, IX. 588: of Br.
Baluchistan, etc., XIV. 352; of Kauluu,
XX. 680; of railway to Kandahar, XII.
224 ; Survey of Aden, IV. 175 ; VI. 28
j Tate, R. : Marine foHwiliferous rocks at
Kerguolen L, XVII. 560 1, 664 §
--, and .J. Dennaitt: Correlation of
marine Tertiaries of Australia, IX.
344 f
— , T.: Mallmm dry river-bed, VIII.
649 t, X. 535 §
Tateyama hot springs, VII. 130, 148
Tatham, W. : Gold-mining in Georgia,
XII. 435 f
Tatra—
Frontier between Hungary and Galicia
in, XX. 651
Gebirgstouren in den Beler Kalkalpen :
F. Denes, VIII. 306 t
Geologic des Tatragebirgea : F. Denes,
XX. 351 t
Gesteiue der Hohen Tatra : A. Steiner,
VIII. 306 f
Glaciation of High Tatra : A. Rehmann,
III. 250 f
Lebensweise ... der Gemse in der
Hohen Tatra: N. Szontagh, VIII.
306 t
Neue originalkarte der Hohen Tatra :
F. Denes, XIII. 554 t
Orometrie der Hohen Tatra : E. Lovsch,
XIV. 576 1
Physischen Geographic der Tatra-
Gruppe: C. Grissinger, II. 88 1, 255 §
Polnische Tatra: G. Juritsch, XX.
349 t
Visit to : J. B. Latham, XV. 77 t
Ta-tsien-lu : see, Ta-chien-lu
Tatsyp-nor, Tibet, XIX. 580
Ta-tu or Tung river, XII. 233
Tauern, Orometrisches aus den : F. Schbn-
berger, X. 292 t, 546 t
Taufikia station, Nile, XIX. 690
Taukhe : see Tioghe
Taumaco or Duff Is., XX. 202
Taunay, Visconte de : Estraugeiros illus-
tres ... do Brazil, IX. 464 1
i Taunggyi station, Shan States, VII. 580
Taunt, H. W. : Goring, Streatley and
neighbourhood, VI. 192 f
Taupo district, Volcanoes of: B. Fried-
laender, XV. 670 t
Tauri river, New Guinea, XIII. 43(5
I Tauriskerlande, Aus dem alteii : H. Gras-
berger, XL 308 t
Taurong river, VII. 200
Taurus mts., XX. 175, 258; roads and
passes across, VIII. 464
j Taute, G. : Die Naturbedingungen . . .
fur den Verkehr der Oberlausitz, VIII.
411 f
, Tavel, E. : Recits de voyage au Maroc,
XVIII. 110 t
Ta vernier, H. : Etude hydrologique stir
le bassin de la SnOne. XVII. 544 t
Taveta. forest, IV. 432 : Notes on history
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
566
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TAVSHANLI
and customs of people of: C. Hollis,
XIX. 398 1
Tavshanli, Mysia, IX. 256; position and
altitude, IX. 267, 275 ; Tavshanli-Emed-
Simav road, IX. 270
Tay firth, Antarctic, VII. 634
, Loch, Sir J. Murray's survey of, XX.
225
river —
Basin, Physical geography of, VI. 470 ;
Survey of lochs of, XVII. 289
Estuary of: D. Cunningham, VII. llOf
Natural history of banks of, VI. 484 f
Tayacaja (Peru), Monografia de : N. A.
Racz, XV. 85 f
Ta Ya-Ku, Shan States, XIV. 386
Taylor, A. D. : W. Coast of Hindustan
Pilot, XIII. 678 t
, Miss A. R. : An Englishwoman
in Thibet, II. 563 f ; W. W. Rockhill
on, III. 423
, B. : A century of sea commerce,
XVIII. 460 f; XII. 440 f; Coming
struggle in the Pacific, XIII. 220 f;
Commercial future, XIII. 460 f ; Mari-
time expansion of America, XVIII.
553 f ; Sea-power and sea-carriage,
XIV. 346 f
, C. M. : British Isles through an
opera glass, XIV. 677 t ; Odd bits of
travel with brush and camera, XVII.
445 f ; Touring Alaska and the Yellow-
stone, XIX. 108f; Vacation days in
Hawaii and Japan, XIV. 125 f
— , E. : Up Mackenzie river to the
Polar Sea, XIV. 119 t
-, F. B. : Moraines of recession and
their significance, X. 653 f ; Niagara
and the great lakes, VI. 196 1
. I. : Names and their histories,
etc., VIII. 520 §, 536 f
, J. S. : obituary, XIX. 100
L. P. G. D. : Proposed Hudson's
Bay and Pacific railway and steamship
route, Map, III. 79 1
W. A. : Our knowledge of the
Antarctic, XIII. 459 f
Tchad, lake : see Chad
Tcheraz, M. : Armenia, country and
people, VI. 485 t
Tchouktches, Materiaux pour 1'e'tude de
la langue des : V. Bogoraz, XV.* 296 f
Tea : A. G. Stanton, V. 401 f
Cultivation in Western Ssuch'uan, etc. :
A. de Rosthorn, VI. 485 f, 473 §
Culture in Assam for 1894, VI. 474
Districts in Shan States, XIV. 388;
XV. 489
Geographical distribution of tea-plant :
J. McEwan, XIX. 408 f ; Geography
of: Id., XV. 445 t ; XVI. 494 f
Teachers, Teaching : see Education
Teak forests in Siam, VIII. 446
Teall, J. H. : on Clipperton atoll, XI.
671 ; on geology of Franz Josef Land,
TELEKI
Te Anau, lake : W. Y. H. Hall's explora-
tions in region of, XV. 70
Tebang mt., Borneo, XVI. 51
Tebulos Group, Caucasus, I. 63
Teclmogeography, or relation of the earth
to industries : O. T. Mason, IV. 475 f
Teed, T. M. : Photographs of Rio Negro
and Upper Amazons, III. 168
Teesdale, Weardale, and Tyne valley,
Glaciation of: A. R. Dwerryhouse,
XX. 553 f
Tegetthoff, discovery of Franz Josef Land,
III. 493 ; VI. 499
Tegetthof, Cape, Franz Josef Land, X.
186
Teglas, G. : Altesten Namensvariationen
des Flusses Karas, XVIII. 102 f ;
Early data on the Maros and Tisza
(Hungarian), XVIII. 102 f ; Felsen-
Inschriften der Katarakte in der untern
Donau, VII. 107 ; Nouvelles recherches
topographiques sur la Dacie, V. 504 f ;
Route of Romans in Darian Campaign
(Hungarian), XVIII. 102 f
Tehachipi mts., California, I. 537
Teheran, height, VII. 165
From Teheran towards the Caspian :
H. J. Wells, VIII. 501 *
Teheran und Umgegend: A. F. Stahl,
XVI. 248 f
Teheran-Rum road to Ahwaz, XIV. 92
Tehuantepec, Isthmus of — Interoceanic
route across, XIX. 324 ; Railway : Mrs.
Tweedie, XIX. 234 f; Ship railway:
E. L. Corthell, VII. 444 f
Tehuelche Indians, Patagonia, X. 410;
XVIII. 578
Tein, M, von : Niederschlag und Abfluss
im Main-Gebiete, XX. 239 t
Teisserenc de Bort, "L. : Variation sai-
sonniere de la temperature dans 1'atmo-
sphere libre, XVII. 326 t
Teita, E. Africa : see Taita
Teith, Basin of, geology. XV. 344;
glaciation, XV. 346
Teito, height, IX. 390
Teke-Kale, ancient settlement at, IX. 54
Tekes, valley, VIII. 162
Telders ; on reclamation of Zuiderzee, I.
236
Tele lake, W. Africa, VII. 99
Telegraphs (see also Cables) —
Imperial Telegraphic Communication :
Sir E. A. Sassoon, XVI. 258 f
Line across Congo State, I. 67; XII.
317
Our telegraphic isolation : P. A. Hurd,
VIII. 196 f
Telegraphic system in Fr. W. Africa,
XV. 419
Use in geography, XX. 421
Teleki, Comte P. : Histoire de la de.
couverte de la Nouvelle-Zemble, XVIII.
104 f
Teleki ridge and valley, E. Africa, IV.
416 ; XV. 474
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOUKXAL.
567
TELEKI
Tcleki volcano, X. 539
Telephotography: T. R. Dallmeycr, XV.
G76f; Do.: 0. 8. Shea, XVIII. 845 1;
Dallmeycr's Telephotographio lens, I.
367
Telezkoio lake, Altai : Ignatov's explora-
tions, XVIII. 212 ; XIX. 370
Tell er Reesh, etc. : J. E. Hanauer, XIII.
214 f
Tell es-Safi and Tell Zakariya, Reports
on excavations at: F. J. Bliss, XIV.
582 f
Tellez, H. : Erforschung der Hohlen von
Yesal, III. 440 f
Tellini, A. : Mutamenti nel corso dei
fiumi Isonzo e Natisone, etc., XII. 425 f
Tell Zakariya, excavations at : F. J. Bliss,
t XIV. 116, 226, 582
Telmessos, IX. 51
Telos, Besuch auf der Insel : F. von
Vinceuz, XV. 550 t
Telubin river, IV. 224 ; On the : H. Louis,
IV. 219 *
Telzoa river, Canada, IV. 445 ; VI. 438
Temar, III. 91
Tembe, Une course au: H. Junod, VII.
564 f
Ternbeling rapids, Malay pen., IX. 6
Tembiko source of Niger, X. 244
Teinbi Kunda, X. 246; altitude, etc., X.
393, 397 ; position, VII. 313
Temborari, or coastal plain of E. Africa,
IV. 295
Temelath, Monastery, Sahara, XX. 514
Temperature (see also Atmosphere) —
Actions plane'taires et la tempe'rature
terrestre : A. Duponchel, XVI. 588 f
Atmospheric, balloon observations, VII.
,542
Einfluss des Waldes auf die Luft-
temperatur, etc. : Muttrich, XVI.
588 f
Influence des temperatures eleve'es sur
1'organisme humain : A. Broden,
XVI. 591 f
Lage der Isotherme von 0° C. : E. von
Edvi, XIV. 233 f
Mean Temperature of Atmosphere and
Causes of Glacial Periods : H. N.
Dickson, XVIII. 516 *
Measuring extreme temperatures : H. L.
Callendar, XVII. 563 f
Methode zur . . . Messung von Serial-
Temperaturen : Baron von Wrangell,
XIX. 407 f
Me'thodes a culculer la moyenne diurne
de la temperature, etc. : R. Rubenson,
XIII. 328 f
Minima of temperature on British
mountain-tops, XIV. 113 f, 315 §
Range, XII. 126
Rapid variations of atmospheric tempera-
ture: T. Y. Buchanan, V. 397 t
Soil; W. Boiler's observations, VIII.
301 ; Temperature of soil, water, and
air : H. R. Mill, V. 397 1
TEN KATE
Temperature —continued.
Southern hemisphere, VII. 556
Temperatorabnahme mit der H<»ho in
den niederosterreichiHchen Kalkul|>en :
W. Trabert, XII. 638 1
Temperatures of European rivers : H.
N. Dickson, VI. 264 *
Temperaturgang im Jambach be
Galtiir : G. Greim, XL 105 t
Thermo-gcographical studies: C. L
Madsen, XI. 103 t ; XII. 618 §
Underground temperature, Rate of in-
crease: W. J. Sollas, XIX. 239 f
Variation saisonniere . . . dans 1'atmo-
sphere libre : L. Teisserenc de Bort,
XVII. 326 f
Vertikale Temperaturabnahme in der
freien Atmosphiire : A. Supan, XIII.
460 t
Year's maxima and minima of: W. J.
van Bebber, HE. 167f
Winter temp, and height of barometer :
\V. H. Dines, XIV. 233 t
Woeikof's observations, V. 267
Zusammenhang der Temperatur aufein-
ander folgender Monate : L. Satke.
XIV. 345 1
Temple, A. G. : England's history as
pictured by famous painters, VII. 677 t
— , Sir R.; obituary, XIX. 644:
remarks on "Geography of N.W.
frontier of India," XVII. 475 ; Strategic
relation of Persia to British interests.
XIV. 581 1
-, R. C. : Miscellaneous papers
relative to settlements in Andaman Is.,
XV. 549 1 ; Penal system of the Anda-
mans, XIII. 558 1; Reports on tours of
Chief Commissioner of Andaman and
Nicobar Is., IX. 320 §, 575 f; Round
about the Audamans and Xicobars, XV.
436 f; Selungs of Mergui Archip., X.
X. 648 f ; Some technical terms and
names in Port Blair, XII. 431 1 ; The
name Bassein, I. 375 t ; Unpublished
document about the Nicobars, XVII.
550 f ; Do., Andamans, XVIII. 455 1
Temple, Mt., Canada, VII. 50, 64
Tenasserim, S., and Mergui Archip. : W.
Sutherland, XII. 540 t ; river, VI. 408 ;
trade routes, VI. 416
Tendurek Dagh, Kurdistan, III. 83
Tenerife—
Ascent by H. Meyer, IV. 274
Insel Tenerife: H. Meyer, VII. 113f,
331 f ; VIII. 397 §
Journeys in, 1893 : A. Krause, IV. 8J t
Morphome'trie de Tene'riffe: J. de
Windt, XIII. 322 f
Tengis-bai (Tenghiz-bai) pass, Alai rats.
IV. 62 ; XL 241
Teng-ko, III. 360
Tengri-Nor, lake, Tibet, VII. 467
Teng-yueh, Yunnan, XIX. 270
Ten Kate, H. : Reis in de Timorgroep en
Polynesie', V. 163 § ; VI. 99 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
568
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TENNANT
Tennant, Hon. Sir D. : Kailway System of
S. Africa, XI. 199 f
Tennessee rainfall type, II. 369
Teiisift river, Morocco, XIII. 660
Teramo, Monografia della provincia di :
L. F. de Magistris, XII. 537 t ; Varia-
tion of Latitude at, J. J. Boccardo's
observations, XV. 541
Teredon, ancient site and history, IX. 311
Terek pass, II. 396 ; III. 446 ; VII. 453 ;
Geologische Beobachtungeu am : K.
Futterer, XII. 630 f
province, Caucasus ; Trigono-
metrical determinations in, XII. 186
Terem, C. Asia, VI. 79
Tergelat, Wadi, VII. 551
Terlago lake, Tirol, XII. 186
Termera, Karia, IX. 46
Terminology, Geographical : R. T. Hill on,
IX. 227; O. Marinelli on, XVI. 113;
time as clement in, XIV. 483 ; Was
bedeutet Nord? C. Norembcrg, XVII.
99 f
Termites— Bedeutung der Termiten fiir
Erdbewegung, etc. : O. Lenz, V. 398 f ;
Rol de los Termitos, etc. : J. Koslowsky,
VII. 499 f
Terquem, H. : Ce qu'a coute le Porte de
Dunkerque, etc., XVII. 84 f ; Le Port
de Dakar, XIII. 92 f
Terraba, Rio Grande de, X. 63
tribe, Grammar, etc., of language
of : H. Pittier and C. Gagini, III. 534 f
Terraces—. . . Systemes de terrasses de
quelques Vallees : De Lamothe, XVIII.
340 f
Terrestrial magnetism: see Magnetism
refraction and mirage : P. A.
MacMahon, VII. 28 t
Terrgurt, Wadi, IX. 622, 629
Terrier, A. : Deux rives fran9aises du
Sahara, XVIII. 641 f ; Flottile du Bas-
Niger a Say, XVIII. 330 f ; Region du
Chari et la Mission Gentil, XVIII.
109 f ; Territoire militaire de Zinder et
la Convention de 1898, XVIII. 329 f
Terror, Mt., III. 9 ; XVI. 398 ; XVII. 489
Terskaya, Cossack army and history of
province, XII. 97 t ; Statistics, XII. 97 1
Tertala mts., E. Africa, VIII. 137
Tertenia, C. Africa, XIV. 140
Teruel, Physical geography of plateau of :
A. Dereims, I. 564 f
Tesdorpf, W. : Hundert Versammlungen
der Konigsberger Geographischen
Gesellschaft, XII. 220 f
Teslin route to Alaska, XII. 24, 29
Tete, Zambezi, XIII. 380
Tetens, O. : Geographische Ortsbestim-
mung, etc., X. 232 f
Tetrahedral course of geographical lines,
XIII. 238 ; theory of Lowthian Green ;
letter from A. de Lapparent on, XIII.
449
Tetzner, F. : Besiedelung und German-
isierung Deutsch-Litauens, VII. 327 t ;
THEBEEN
Haus und Hof der Litauer, XI. 88 t ;
In der Kaschubei, IX. 676 f ; Kaschu-
ben am Lebasce, VIII. 528 t ; Kuren in
Ostpreussen, XIII. 555 t ; Litauische
Sprachgebiet, X. 646 f ; Philipponen in
Ost-Preussen, XIV. 577 t ; Polabeu im
hannoverschen Wendland, XVI. 243 t ;
Quer durch Preussische-Litauen, VII.
676 1; Slawcn in Deutschland, XX.
120f; Tschechen und Mahrer in
Schlesien, XVII. 207 t, 444 1
Teuco river, Argentina, XV. 605
Teutsch, F. : Art der Ansiedelung der
Siebenbiirger Sachsen, Arl. 192 f
Texas-
Coast prairie of: R. T. Hill, XIX. 402 f
Hurricanes on coast of: A. W. Grcely,
XVII. 213 f
Jura of Texas : J. Marcou, IX. 579 t
Lost boundary of : M. Baker, XIX.
529 t
Map : R. T. Hill, XVI. 263 t
Physical geography of : R. S. Tarr, III.
349 f
Soils of: E. T. Dumble, VII. 334 f
Texas of to-day : O. Zerch, II. 475 t
Trade Rep., XIII. 681 f ; XVI. 253 f
Texcotzingo, Mexico, VIII. 148
Text books : see Education
Textilindustrie Europas : G. Webersik, V.
279 f
Tez, Baluchistan, X. 584
Tha-Anne river, Hudson Bay, Trip on : J .
Lofthouse, XIII. 274 *
Thacher, J. B. : Cabotian discovery, XIV.
235 f ; Continent of America, e*tc., IX.
106 f
Thackeray, E. T. : From Assam to Kash-
mir, II. 379 f; Two Indian campaigns
in 1857-58, VIII. 416 1
Thagana river, E. Africa, IV. 507
Thaika, Wadi, Oman, VII. 532
Thai-yuan-fu, V. 261
Thalamas, A. : Colonies fran Daises et la
geographic, I. 472 t ; Precedes de des-
cription d'un relief, etc., IV. 580 t
Thames, V. 144
Early navigation, X. 523
Evolution of : J. W. Gregory, IV. 468 t
Goring, Streatley and neighbourhood,
etc. : H. W. Taunt, VI. 192 f
Navigating directions for, etc. : S.
Penney, VIII. 415 f
Oxford river, map : Darbishire and Stan-
ford, XX. 133 f
Roman sites on, X. 520
Severn and Thames divide ; A. Strahan
and S. S. Buckman on, XX. 97, 533
Towns on lower, IX. 84
Tharitia, ruins of, V. 15
Tharaux, grotto of, France, IV. 60
Theal, G. McC. : Beginning of S. African
history, XX. 125f; Portuguese in S.
Africa, VIII. 418 f ; IX. 324 § ; S. Africa,
XV. 440 f
Thebeen, Bashan, V. 22
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
5G9
THEBES
Thebes : P. Hippolyte-Boussac, XII. 434 f
Thecl, H.: " Bipolaritet " i hafsorgan-
ismernas utbredning, XVIL 326 t ;
Sveriges zoologiska hafstation Kristine-
berg, VII. 109 f
Thelon river, Canada, XX. 341
Theobald, F. V. : Monograph of Culicidic
or mosquitoes, XIX. 781 1
Theodolith fiir magnetische Landesaufnah-
men: H. Wild, IX. Ill t
The'odosie, Port de Mer: L. do Soudak,
VIII. 189 f
Theophrastus on winds and weather signs :
trs. J. G. Wood, IV. 581 1
Theory of the State : G. H. Smith, VII.
685 f
Therese, Prinzessin von Bayern : Reise in
den Brasilianischen Tropen, XI. 202 f ;
Zwecke und Ergebnisse meiner . . .
Reise, XVII. 559 f
Thermo-geographical studies : C. L. Mad-
sen, XI. 103 f; XII. 618 §
Thermometer —
peep-sea, IX. 565
Etude de thermometre plongeur de la
marine fran9aise : J. Thoulet, IV. 581 1
Uniformity in scales, XIV. 544
Thermo phone, VIII. 76
Thesleff, A. : Dynbildningar i ostra Fin-
land, VIII. 413 f, 514 § ; Zigenarnes
utbredning i Finland, XIV. 332 t
Thessaly, 111.325 ; Thessalien und Epirus :
A. Philippson, X. 647 1 ; Trade and
agriculture rep., XVI. 244 f; XVIII.
225 t
Thetta Column, Report, etc. : J. Harvey,
IX. 338 f
Theuka mts., E. Africa, IV. 294; V.
547
Thiele, L. F. K. von : Through Iceland on
a side-saddle, XVIII. 321 f
— • — -, O. : Volksverdichtung in Regier-
ungsbezirk Aurich, XIX. 393 1
Thielen, Geography of: A. Haron, IV.
83 f
Thierry, M. : Eruption volcanique du 8
mai a la Martinique, XX. 470 f
Thiess, F. : Gouvernement Jakutsk in
Ostsibirien, XI. 197f; Handelsfahrten
durch das Karische Meer, XII. 207 t
Thiges, Ancienne ville de : R. Blanc, XI.
95 f
Thikathika river, E. Africa, IV. 506, 508
Thilenius, G. : Expedition des Marquis de
Mores, IX. 577 t ; Fahrzeuge der Sa-
moaner, XIX. 237 f ; Geologische Notizen
aus dem Bismarck- Archipel, XVII. 95 t,
197 § ; Xord west-Poly nesier, XIII. 326 1
Thimm, C. A. : Arabic self-taught, XV.
91 1; English, French, etc., Vocabulary
and dialogues, VIII. 536 1 ; Hindustani
self-taught, XIX. 783 1 ; Thimm's self-
taught library, VIII. 536 t
Thirion, P. : Kerguelen, Station navale et
lieu de de'portation, XII. 438 f
Thirlmere, VII. 616 ; Beach formation in
THOMSON
reservoir: 11. D. Oldliam, XVIII. 105 1:
Works for water-supply of Manchester :
G. H. Hill, IX. 337 t
Thirring, G. : BcvolkcrungHverhaltniBse
der ungarischen Stadte, XIV. 223 1 1
Geschicht des Statintiachen BureauH . . .
Budapest, 1869-1894, IV. 469 t : Stat-
istisches Jahrbuch . . . Budapest, XIV.
Ill f
Thirty years of shikar: Sir E. Braddon,
VI. 581 t
Thiselton-Dyer, Sir W. ; remarks on
"Journey across Tibet," VII. 479
Thistlewayte, D. S. : Round Fuji to the
ice caves, XVIL 89 1 1 visit to Chillagoe
caves, Queensland, III. 335
Thjorsa river, Iceland, XIII. 487
Thjorsardalur, XIII. 260
Thorn, W. T. : Struggle for religious free-
dom in Arirginia, XVII. 452 t
Thomann, G. : A la cote d'lvoire ; La
Sassandra, XIX. 399 f
Thomas, C. : Report on mound explorations,
XI. 196 f
, E. : Le Bokaha, notes sur le pays,
VII. 564 f
— , M. : Denmark past and present.
XIX. 765 f ; Two years in Palestine and
Syria, XV. 193 f
•-, O. : Mammals obtained by Sir H.
Johnston in Uganda, XIX. 108 t
— , T. P. : City government of Balti-
more, VII. 444 f
Thomasset: La cote d'lvoire, XVI. 104 §,
124 t
Thompson, A. G. : see Morris, H. C. L.
, C. S. : At the headwaters of
the Bow, XII. 212 f
, D. A. : Marine faunas of Arctic
and Antarctic, XIV. 588 1 ; XVI. 587 1 :
remarks at Royal Society's Antarctic
meeting, XL 422 ; on biological collec-
tions from Antarctic, VII. 518; Report
on mission to Behring Sea, X. 650 t
, E. H. : Ancient structures of
Yucatan, III. 162 t ; Ruins of Xkich-
mook, Yucatan, XIII. 94 1
— , H. Y. : presentations to R.G.S.,
VIII. 87 ; XX. 648
•-, R. W. : Mica mining in
Nellore, XII. 432 t
, Hon. T. J.
Brazil ; its com-
merce and resources, XIII. 95 1
-, W. : Saguane, XIII 683 t
Thompson L, Antarctic, XIII. 643
pass, Rocky nits., XVII. 268
Thomson, A. S. : Biography, X. 655, t;
Remarks on ocean currents, etc., VIII.
424 t
, B. : Fiji for tourists, IX. 109 f;
Samoa agreement in plain English,
XV. 301 1 ; Savage I. . . . Niue and
Tonga, XX. 249 t ; see Amherst, Lord
, H. C. : Rhodesia and its govern-
ment, XIII. 421 §, 560 t
John : Remarks on " Johore,"
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
570
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
THOMSON
III. 301 ; On " Journeys in Fr. Indo-
Chtna," II. 211 ; Through China with a
camera, XI. 310 f, 433 § ; XIV. 114 1
Thomson, Joseph: Biography by his
brother, IX. 534 §, 584 t ; Do. : J. G.
Bartholomew, VII. 119f: Do.: W.
Wolkenhauer, VII. 339 f ; Geographical
work in 0. Africa, IX. 599 ; Geology of
S. Morocco and Atlas nits., XIII. 194 ;
XIV. 337 ; Map of Brit. C. Africa, Note
on bearings, latitudes, etc., I. 121 ; Me-
morial to, at Thornhill, X. 101 ; Obit-
uary, VI. 289 ; on mountain ranges in
E. Africa, IV. 421 ; To lake Bangweolo,
I. 97* ; visit to lake Bariiigo, IV. 311
, Mrs. J. A. : From North Pole
to Equator (trans, from Brehm ; preface
on naturalist travellers, by J. A.
Thomson), VIII. 182 §
, J. P.: Address to R.G.S. of
Australasia, IX. 683 t ; XI. 456 f ;
Alleged leakage of Artesian water,
IX. 689 f ; Award to, XIX. 630,
648; XX. 116; Br. New Guinea, I.
88 f; Climate and artesian waters of
Australia, XIX. 659 f ; Geographical
conditions of city life, XV. 447 1 ; Geo-
graphical evolution of Australian con-
tinent, XIX. 236 f ; Land of Viti, III.
349 f ; Physical geography of Australia,
VI. 584 f ; XIII, 567 t ; Queensland, XI.
204 f ; Thomson Gold Medal of Queens-
land Geographical Society, XX. 661 ;
Viti, V. 91 1
, L. W. J. K. : Kaart van het
gebied Bezet in Groot-Atjeh, XI. 210 f
, II. : Trade of Meshed, VI. 567
, W. C. : Did Do Quiros land at
Port Curtis? XVII. 679 1; Fiji, past
and present, XV. 670 f; H.M.S. Lady
Nehon, XIX. 530 1 ; Review of Arctic
exploration, XIII. 685 f ; Supposed
ancient wreck near Warnambool, XIX.
403 f
Thonnar, A. : Populations errantes de
1'Etat du Congo, XVIII. 550 f
Thonner, F. : Dans la grande foret de
1'Afrique centrale, XV. 194f; Gebiet
des Mongalaflusses, X. 649 f ; Im
Afrikanischen Urwald, XIII. 322 f
Thorell, S. : Descriptive catalogue of
spiders of Burma, etc., XI. 90 f
Thorndike-Nourse : Lee valli de la Venetie,
XIV. 455 f
Thorner See, Der ehemalige : E. H. L.
Krause, XII. 426 1
Thornton, T. H. : Sir Robert Sandeman,
VI. 397 f
Thoroddsen, T. : Award to, IX. 556 ; X.
109; Biography, XIII. 220 f, 462 f;
Erdbeben in Island 1896, XVIII. 226 f ;
Et to hundrede aar gammelt skrift om
islandske Jokler, VI. 580 f ; Explora-
tions in Iceland, II. 154 ; IV. 453 ; IX.
319; X. 536; XII. 496; XIII. 251*,
480 * ; XIV. 331 1 ; Forel0bige Meddel-
THOULET
elser . . . i Island, IX. 233 f ; Forsch-
ungen auf Rekjanas, VII. 328 f ; Fra
det nord0stlige Island, VII. 561 1 ; Fra
det nordlige Island, X. 225 t ; Fra det
syd0stlige Island, V. 505 f ; Geological
map of Iceland, XIX. 411 f; Geo-
logische Karte des nordlichen Island,
XII. 644 f; Do. des Sudostlichen Is-
land, VII. 226 f ; Geologiska lagttagel-
ser paa Snsefellsnes . . . i Island, III.
157 f ; Geschichte der Isl'andischen
Geographic, XI. 677 t ; XI. 173 § ; XII.
427 f, 519 § ; Hoglandet ved Langjokull
paa Island Rejseberctning, XIV. 454 f ;
Hovedresultaterne af Undersogelser paa
Island, XIII. 89 f ; Island (map), XVIII.
245 f ; Islandske Fjorde og Bugter,
XIX. 394 f, 612 §; Islandske forkold i
nutiden, XI. 449 f ; Islands geogra-
fiske og geologische undersogelse, I.
374 f ; Jordskjselv i Islands Sydlige
Lavland, XI. 680 f ; XVI. 362 f ; Nogle
. . . islandsk Vulkaner og Lavastr0mme,
IX. 233 f ; Nogle lagttagelser over Sur-
tarbrandens . . . nordvestlige Island,
VIII. 412 f ; Rejse i Vester-Skaptafells
Syssel, IV. 185 f ; Untersuchungen in
Island, XIII. 556 t ; Uppdrattur Islands,
XVIII. 346 t
Thorold, W. G. : Journey across Tibet
with H. Bower, I. 386 ; plants collected
in Tibet, IV. 64
Thorpe, W. G. : Remarks on " Attempt to
reconstruct maps used by Herodotus,"
VIII. 630
Thorshavn, Faeroes, VII. 8
Thoulet, J. : Analyse de fonds marina,
XX. 563 1 ; Do. recueillis dans 1'Iroise,
XVI. 258 f ; Do., provenant du golfe de
Gascogne, XII. 329 f ; Analyse mecan-
ique des sols sous-marins, XVI. 589 f ;
Antarctic Exploration, III. 24 f Carte
batbyme'trique de 1'archipel des AQores,
XIV. 329 t ; XV. 306 f ; Cartes litlio-
logiques sous-marines, f X. 554 ; XVII.
458 ; XIX. 113 ; Circulation oceanique,
XX. 563 1 ; Do., dans le golfe de Gas-
cogne, XI. 322 f; Classification des
fonds sous-marins, etc., XIX. 407 f ;
Comment se fait une carte marine, XII.
638 f ; Confe'rence Internationale pour
1'etude de la mer, XIX. Ill f ; Con-
struction d'une carte lithologique des
cotes de France, XIV. 453 f, 692 f ;
Contribution a 1'etude des lacs des
Vosges, VI. 292 f ; Courants de la nicr
et le Gulf Stream, III. 256 f ; Deep
currents of Bay of Biscay, XI. 303 ; De
1'utilite de la mesure des densite's en
oceanographie, etc., VI. 100 f ; Emploi
de la photographic en Oceanographie,
VII. 337 1; Epaves artificielles pour
1'e'tude des courants marins, XI. 322 f ;
Etude de 1' oceanographie, etc., VI.
395 f ; de fonds marins ... des Agores,
etc., XIX. 533 1 ; d'echantillons d'eaux
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
571
et do fonds
THOULET
do fonds do 1'Atl antique Nord, XX.
t ; des counints marins, VI. 100 f ;
des lacs de Ge'rard-mer, etc., IV. 184 f ;
du thermometre plongeur do la marine
franchise, IV. 581 1 ; sur la distribution
de In magnetite,letc., XII. 217 1 ; Etudes
nouvelles de ehimie oceanique, XVI.
589 f ; Evaluation . . . du terrain cre-
tace' des cotes norraandes, XV. 188f;
Falaises du pays de Caux, VIII. 188 f ;
Fond de la mer et cartes lithologiques
sous-marines, XV. 302 f ; Introduction
a 1'e'tude de la geographic physique, II.
476 f ; Notice sur les travaux scienti-
fiques public's par, X. 556 f; Observa-
tions oceanograpliiques . . . dans le
golfe de Gascogne, XI. 112 f ; on basin
of Arcachon, I. 265 ; Phenomenes vol-
caniques dans . . . 1'oceanographie,
XVI. 705 f ; Projet d'uiie carte ge'nerale
des grands profondeurs oce'aniques,
XVIII. 1 14 f ; Sur la determination de
la densite de 1'eau de mer, XVII. 563 f ;
Sur le mode de re'colte des e'chantillons
sous-marins, XVIII. 555 f ; XIX. 533 t ;
Sur^l'emploi de cartouches solubles, I.
571 1; Sur une application de la photo-
graphie a 1'oceanographie, VI. 101 f ;
Sur une expedience relative aux courants
sous-marins, XV. 199 t ; Sur une serie
verticale de densites d'eaux marines en
Me'diterranee, XX. 364 f ; Transparence
et couleur de la mer, XIX. 533 1, 781 f ;
Un des fondateurs de Poce'anographie,
Marsigli, XI. 323 1 ; Vases marines et
leur classification, V. 398 f
Thouiet, J., et H. Arstowski : Re'sultats
du S.Y. Belgica, XIX. 404 1
-- et M. Chevallier : Densite des
eaux oce'aniques, XX. 472 f
Three Crowns, King's glacier, XII. 152
Three years in savage Africa : L. Deele,
XI. 659 f
Threlfall, T. R. : Senussi and his threat-
ened holy war, XVI. 124 f
Threlkeld, L. E. : Australian language as
spoken by the Awabakal, ed. J. Fraser,
III. 255 f
Through Asia : S. Hedin, XII. 539 f
-- jungle and desert: Travels in
E. Africa: W. A. Chanler, VIII.
310 f
-- the Subarctic forest : W. Pike,
VIII. 653 f
-- S. Africa : H. M. Stanley, XII.
210 f
- • - • unknown African countries : D.
Smith, IX. 577 t ; X. 172 §
--- unknown Tibet : M. S. Wellby,
XII. 323 f
Thruston, A. B. : African incidents, XV.
666 f
Thugs; Ramaseedna, or vocabulary of,
II. 383 f
Thuillier, Sir H. : General report on
operations of Survey of India Dept., IV.
THYLDE
85 1; Obituary of II. 0. B. Tanner, IX.
556
Thung or Thungall pass, C. Asia, XVI.
508
Thiiringerwald —
Ausrottung der Raubthiere im : L.
Gerbing, VII. 676 1
Forstwirthschaftliches vom : F. Rcgel,
III. 435 1
Fruhere Verteilung von Laub- und
Nadelwald im Thiiringerwald : L.
Gerbing, XVII. 426 §, 444 1
Geologische Spaziergange im Thflrin-
ger-Wald : R. Schcibe, XX. 350 t
Kamm- und Thalbildungen im : M.
Kandler, XV. 188 t
Thuringia —
Abriss der Entwickelungsgeschichte
Thiiringens : G. Reischel, XI. 565 t
Flussnetz Thuringens vor der ersten
Vereisung: E. Wiist, XVIII. 615 §,
631 f
Geographical features of: Walther on,
IX. 652
Geologische Spezialkarte von, XIV.
692 f
und meteorologische Motive
einiger an Thiiringer Seen geknupften
Sagen : W. Krebs, XIX. 649 t
Gewasserkarte von Sudwestliuringen :
L. Gerbing, XL 448 f
Jahrlichen Niederschlagsmengen Thur-
ingens : F. Schulz, XIII. 88 f
Litteraturbericht zur Landes- und
Volkeskunde Thiiriiigens : A. Berg,
XVI. 243 f
Phanologische Beobachtungen in Thiir-
ingen : H. Toepfer, XVII. 444 1
Sormitzgebiet, physisch-geographische
Skizze : C. Wiefel, XVI. 243 t
Strassenziige von Sudwest-Thiiringen :
L. Gerbing, XIII. 452 t
Thiiringen : Bin geographiscb.es Hand-
buch: F. Regel, VIII. 647 f; X.
207 §
Thiiringer Landschaftsformen erliiutert
aus ihren geologischen Bau : J.
Walther, XI. 565 t
Thiiringische Bauernhaus : G. Reischel,
XIII. 88 f
Thursday I. and Torres Straits, Past and
Present of: Hon. J. Douglas, XVI.
128 1
Thurston, E. : Anthropology, Eurasians
of Madras and Malabar, XIII. 89 f :
Anthropology of Todas and Kotas of
Nilgiri Hills, VIII. 529 f ; Madras
Government Museum, Anthropology, IX.
680 f; XIV. 579 1; Sea Fisheries of
Malabar and S. Canara, XVII. 447 1
, Sir J. B. ; obituary, IX. 332
Thury, C. de : Projet de jonction geo-
de'sique entre la France et 1'Italie, XIV.
222 f
Thylde, Capt. ; Early voyages of, EX.
605, 613
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
572
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
THYNNE
Thynne, R. : Story of Australian Explora-
tion, V. 91 f
Thys, A. : Le Chemin de Fer de Matadi
an Stanley Pool, XII. 43 f
Tiaker-aguil lake, Kashgar, VII. 196
Tian-Shan —
Copper mines of, II. 61
Dans le Tian Chan russe : G. Saint-
Yves, XVI. 123 f
Eastern spurs of, IX. 553
Expedition to : M. Friederichsen, XIX.
754 ; XX. 538
Fauna, IX. 554
Geologische Profile durch den Thian-
Shan : K. Futterer, IX. 247 f
Geology; K. Futterer's notes on, XI.
664
Grum Grjimailo, G. E. and M. E. ;
journeys, VII. 656
Morphologie des Tien-Schan : M. Frie-
derichsen : XIV. 443 §, 661 § ; XV.
296 f
Arertical relief, etc., XV. 193 f
Visit to some daciers of: Y. Korolkov,
XVIII. 635 t
Tiber — Piena del Tevere del dicembre
1900 ; E. Perrone, XVII. 545 f
Tiberias, Lake of, Depth and temperature ;
T. Barrois' researches, III. 424
Tibet (see also Asia, Central, Mongolia,
etc.), Altitudes, Table of, III. 387;
Boundary Commission, Tibeto-Sikkim,
VI. 279; Caravan, XII. 270; Desert,
IX. 550, 551; Fauna, I. 405, 408; X.
89 ; General Geography, I. 402 ; Lakes,
desiccation, VII. 474 ; Lamaists, VII.
20J ; Natives, XIX. 590 ; Plateaux, VII.
462 ; XL 402 ; Religion, L. A. Waddell
on, V. 594 ; Tea trade ; A. de Rosthorn
on, VI. 473
Buddhism of Tibet or Lamaisra, etc. :
L. A. Waddell, V. 508 f
Ethnology of Tibet : W. W. Rockhill,
VI. 582 t
Everest, Mt. ; Tibetan name, XII.
566
Flora, L 405, 408 ; VII. 479 ; W. B.
Hemsley on, IV. 64; Flora of
Tibet or High Asia : Id., XX. 228 §,
244 f
Gates of: J. A. H. Louis, V. 280 t
Great closed land : A. W. Marston,
IV. 376 f
Handbook of colloquial Tibetan : G.
Sandberg, VI. 194 t
Itinerary of route from Sikkiin to
Lhasa, etc.: G. Sandberg, XX.
124 f
Land und Leute in Nordost-Tibet :
K. Futterer, XVII. 548 f
Maps — Chinese Map : G. Wegener,
III. 141; Note on R G.S. Map:
J. T. Walker, IV. 52 * ; Reiseroute
Koslows im ostlichen Tibet, XX.
253 f
N. Tibet and Lob-nor district, etc. :
TIBET
Tibet — continued.
K. Himly and G. Wegener, III.
160 f
Photographs of China and Tibet;
taken during Kozloff's expedition,
XX. 478; Tibet and W. China:
W. W. Rockhill, VI. 108
Politique chinoise au Thibet: E.
Roux, XII. 430 f
Short account of great kingdom of:
Fra F. di Billi, XI. 311 t
Tibbat three hundred and sixty-five
years ago : H. G. Raverty, VI.
485 f
Tibetan orthography and original
pronunciation of the language :
F. B. Shawe, IV. 470 f
Turkestan et le Tibet : F. Grenard,
XIII. 557 f
Western Tibet: F. B. Shawe, XIII.
90 f
Exploration—
(Notes) -British, -VI II. 635; H. H. P.
Deasy, ArIII. 635; IX. 217; XVI.
141 ; Dutreuil de Rhine, IV. 573 ;
K. Futterer, XIII. 430; S. Hedin,
EX. 663; X. 210; XVI. 472;
XVII. 181, 188; XIX. 502; XX.
312; P. Kozloff, XVIII. 620;
A. H. S. Landor, X. 537; V.
Pyevtsoff, IX. 546 : Rijnhart, XEV.
305 ; (murdered) XVI. 556 ; Robo-
rovsky, VII. 94 ; IX. 553 ; Russian,
IV. 64 ; Miss A. R. Taylor, III.
423; M. S. Wellby, VEIL 635 ; IX.
215 ; XI. 295
Among the Tibetans: I. L. Bishop, I.
468 f
Bonin, C. E., Voyage de, VIII. 515 §,
530 f ; Exploration Bonin au Tibet
oriental, IX. 236 1 ; Re'sultats ge'o-
graphiques de la mission, XIII.
677 f
Derniers voyages dans le Tibet ori-
ental : C. E. Bonin et F. Grenard,
XIV. 457 t
Diary of journey across : H. Bower,
I. 385 *, 566 f ; IV. 86 f
Driven out of Tibet: W. W. Rock-
hill, IV. 577 1
Englishwoman in : Miss A. R.
Taylor, II. 563 f
Exploration of Tibet : G. Sandberg,
VI. 194 1
Exploratory work required in, X. 313
From Leh to Peking across : M. S.
Wellby, X. 648 f
Indian Government's rewards to ex-
plorers, IV. 61
In Tibet and Chinese Turkestan :
H. H. P. Deasy, XVII. 673 1;
XVIII. 526 §
In the forbidden land : A. H. S.
Landor, XII. 540 f, 587 §
Journey across, etc. : St. G. R. Little-
dale, VII. 453 * ; VIII. 92 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
573
TIBET
Tibet — continued.
Journey in Mongolia and : W. W.
Rockhill, III. 357 *
to Lhasa and C. Tibet:
Sarat Chandra Das, XX. 554 1,
640 §
to Northern Tibet and Aksai
Chin : H. H. P. Deasy, XIII. 155 *
Lander's Reise in, XIII. 557 t
Morgan, E. D., on explorations, II.
458
Rakas-Tal and Manasarowar: H.
Singer, XVI. 576 t : Narratives of
journey to: Sir R. Strachey, XV.
150 *, 243 *, 394 * ; XVI. 247 t
Relazione inedita di un viaggio al
Tibet del Padre C. Beligatti da
Macerata : A. Magnaghi, XX. 555 t,
654 §
Ride to Little Tibet : H. Lansdell, III.
70 t
Road Report of Route across Tibet
and China: M. S. Wellby and N.
Malcolm, XIV. 457 t
Russian Tibet expedition, 1899-1901 :
P.K. Kozloff, XIX. 576*
Through Tibet to China: M. S.
Wellby, XII. 262 *
unknown Tibet : M. S.
Wellby, XII. 323 t
Unexplored areas, II. 492
Viaggio nel Tibet del P. I. Desideri :
C. Puini, XVII. 549 f
Voyage de M. et Mme. Rijnhart dans
le Tibet oriental : F. Grenard, XIV.
114f; Do.: F. Turrettini, XV.
296 f
— en pays thibetains : T. Mon-
beig, XVIII. 549 f
With Tibetans in tent and temple :
S. C. Rijnhart, XIX. 230 f
Ticino —
Glacial erosion in valley of: W. M.
Davis, XVI. 121 1
Language boundaries in Grisons and ;
M. C.^Menghius on, XII. 310
Pommat ... in Tessin: A. Bahler,
XV. 190 f
Tiddeman, R. H. : On formation of reef
knolls, XVII. 563 f
Tides-
General —
Bore, Note on : J. V. Booraem, XX.
364 1 ; Solution of problem of : A.
Brownlie, XIX. 408 t ; Propagation
et deformation de 1'onde-mare'e qui
remonte dans les fleuves : Partiot,
XII. 639 t
Determination de la hauteur du niveau
de la mer : Rollet de 1'Isle, XVI.
589 f
Fluctuations du niveau des mers : J.
Girard, XVI. 589 f
Handy book of: W. B. Whall, II. 93 t
Manual of : R. A. Harris, X. 233 f
Oceanic, IV. 261
TIDES
Tidei— continued.
Origin of tidal secondary undulations :
F. N. Deuison, XIII. 568 t
Relation of mean sea-level and height
of half-tide : H. E. de Bruyn,
XVII. 296 f
Tidal agitation and currents, X I. 530
nodes, XL 640
— - waves— Gezeitenwollen : O.
Kriimmel, XL 103 1 ; Do., Form und
Ursprung : Von Horn, IX. 245 f
Tide gauges, Secondary undulations,
etc. : W. B. Dawson, VIII. 191 f
Variations of, IV. 261
Local—
Gezeitenkolk im adriatischen Meere :
W. Halbfass, VIII. 425 t
Observations round coast of England
and Wales, XIV. 571
Phenomena of St. John river : A. W.
Duff, X. 650 1
Survey of tides ... in Canadian
waters : W. B. Dawson, VIH. 72 §.
418 f; X.553f
Tidal and levelling operations of Sur-
vey of India Department, Chart,
VIII. 198
wave in Wye and Severn, III.
232
Tide-tables for British and Irish ports :
H. R. Harris and W. X. Goalen,
fVIII. 190; IX. 574; X. 548;
XII. 205, 627 ; H. R. Harris and A.
Havergal, XV. 78 t
for Indian ports : C. C. D.
Morice and E. Roberts, IX. 236 1 ;
S. G. Burrard and E. Roberts, XL
312 t
What is the tide of the open Atlan-
tic ? M. Jefferson, XIII. 328 1
Theory of Tides—
Ebbe und Flut . . . im Sonnen-
system : G. H. Darwin, XX. 564 t
Limitations of present solution of the
tidal problem: J. F. Hayford,
XIII. 459 1
Manual of tides, Part IV.; Outlines
of tidal theory : R. A. Harris, XX.
674 f
New theory of tides : J. H. S. Moxly,
XVI. 705 t : XVII. 455 1 : Do. : E.
Plumstead, XVIII. 270 t : Moxly's
appeal to the Gentiles: Id., XVI.
374 1; Moxly's theory of tides: Id.,
XVI. 705 f
Partial explanation of some of the
principal ocean tides, XVI. 589 1
Science of the tide : A. Brownlie,
XVII. 681 t
Suggested correction of accepted
theory of tides: J. H. S. Moxly,
XIII. 328 t; improvement of cur-
rent theories : Id.. XL 572 t
Tides . . . in the solar system: G. H.
Darwin, XIII. 219 t, 6308 (German
ed.), XX. 564 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
574
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TIDES
Tides — continued.
Tides simply explained: J. H. S.
Moxly, XIV. 123 t
Tidikelt — Mission au Tidikelt, Archipel
Touatien: G. B. M. Flamand, XVI.
224 §, 269 f ; Do., d'exploration scienti-
fique: Id., XVI. 369 1
Tiedeman, H. : Continent by Queenboro'
via Flushing, IV. 280 f
Tiedemann, H. : Hafeu von Bunbury, XV.
87 f
Tiele, C. P. : W. Asia, according to most
recent discoveries, IV. 577 1
Tientsin : P. Bure, XIV. 579 f ; Tien-tsin
apres la defaite des Boxeurs: V. de
Lague'rie, XIX. 230 f; Trade Rep.,
XVI. 576 f
Tierra del Fuego, XIV. 248 ; XVII. 406 ;
Glaciers, XVIII. 358; Mountains,
XIV. 29; Nordenskjo'ld's expedition,
VIII. 640 ; X. 542 ; XI. 436
Aconcagua and Tierra del Fuego: Sir
M. Con way, XX. 561 f, 644 §
Eldslandet: O. Nordenskjold, VII.
445 1
Expedition suedoise & la Terre de Feu :
O. Nordenskjold, X. 458 1
Feuerland und seine Bewohner : O.
Nordenskjold, IX. 242 f
Mission scientifique de Cap Horn : P.
Hyades and J. Deniker, I. 184 f
Notes on :-O. Nordenskjold, XL 100 f
Terre de Feu d'apres Nordenskjold, XX.
128 f, 360 f
Voyage d'exploration . . . canaux de
la Terre de Feu : H. A^towski, XX.
470 f
Zoologist in Tierra del Fuego : A.
Ohlin, IX. 108 f
Tiessen, E. : China das Reich der achtzehn
Provinzen, XX. 122f: Gegenwartige
Lage in China, XII. 539 1
Tietkens, W. H. : Journal of C. Australian
exploring expedition, 1889, II. 188 f;
Remarks on C. Australia, XIV. 463 ; on
stock route through C. Australia, XV.
429
Tiflis—
Beobachtungen des Physikalischen Ob-
servatoriums, f IX. 233 ; XIII. 678 ;
XVIII. 549 ; Do., der Temperatur des
Erdbodens irn, VII. 213 f
Population, IX. 658
Souvenirs d'une mission : Baron de
Baye, XVII. 209 f
Tigerstedt, A. F. : Magnetiska under-
sokningar i trakten at' Jussaro, XV.
547 t
Tight, W. G. : Preglacial drainage in 8.
W.Ohio, XIX. 402 f
Tignol, M. L. : La Mission Blanchet,
XVII. 110 t
Tigre river, Amazons, XVII. 369
Tigris river, III. 85; XX. 200; naphtha
springs, IX. 530 ; navigation, XX. 452 ;
rafts, VII. 659 ; tributaries, VI. 177
TIME
Tigris-Mesopotamian railway and India :
H. Rassam, XL 92 f
Tilek, Asia Mi., hot springs, XX. 194
Tillo, A. A. de ; biography, XVI. 133 f,
590 1 ; Carte hypsometrique de la partie
occidentale de la Russie d'Europe, VIII.
187 1 ; Geographische Verteilung von
Grund und Boden, I. 282 f, 363 ; Loi
de la distribution du magnetisuie, VII.
219 f; Nouvelle de'termination de la
superficie de 1'Empire de Russie, XIX.
395 t ; obituary, XV. 185 ; observations
in Lukchun depression, XV. 176 ;
Untersuchung der Quellengebiete der
Fliisse des europaischen Russlands,
XIX. 394 f
Tilmant, V. : Memoire contre la division
du cercle, etc., XL 572 f ; XIV. 122 f
Tilton, T. L. : S.W. part of Boston basin,
VII. 334 f
Timanski mts., geological map: T. N.
Chernycheff, XVIII. 211
Timber-
Outlook of world's timber supply: W.
Schlich, XVIII. 241 f, 314 §
Production du bois dans le nionde : L.
Raveneau, XVII. 565 t
Timber line : H. Gannett, XIV. 229 t
Timbo, Futa Jallon, XIV. 664
Timbuktu —
Carte de la region de Timbouktou:
Hourst et Bluzet, VI. 494 f
• topographique : P. Vuillot, VII.
451 f
Country north of, V. 384
French explorations in region, VII.
97
Histoire de Tombouctou, IX. 239 1
Huit rnois a Tombouctou ; Re'jou, XIII.
92 f
Lakes in Timbuktu region, VIII. C38
Map of neighbourhood : Bluzet, V. 273
Re'gion de Tombouctou: R. Bluzet,
VII. 214 f ; Do. : Imbert, XVII. 91 f ;
Do. : Joffre, VIII. 190 t ; Do. dernier
rapport du Colonel Klobb, XV. 550 f
Timbuktu: H. Zondervan, III. 161 f
Tombouctou et la politique fran9aise :
J. Machat, XL 685 t
la mysterieuse : F. Dubois,
IX. 106 f
Timchenko ; see Ville Timcheuko
Time—
Bestimmung von Ortszeit und Azimut
aus gleichen Sonnenhuhen: C.
Schrader, XIX. 406 1
Civil time: J. Milne, XIII. 173*;
Unification of civil . . . time : G. E.
Lumsden, XII. 103 1
Decimal division of time and angles,
XIV. 544: Division decimale de
1'heure et . . . du circle : G. Moeli,
VIII. 423 1 1 Documents sur 1'heure
decimale : J. de Rey-Pailhade, XIII.
085 f ; Heure decimale : H. de Sar-
rauton, XII. 103 1, 545 1; Do. et la
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
575
TIME
Time — continued,
date universelle : H. dc Sarrauton,
XII. 638 f; Do. et la division de la
circonfe'rence : H. de Sarrauton, VIII.
423 f; XI. 674; Do. et la loi voice
par la Chambre: E. Mareuse, XIII.
685 t; Do., Note sur le memoire dc
Sarrautou: Schoelcher, XIII. 685 1;
Projet d'extension du systeme deci-
male, etc. : J. de Rey-Pailhade, IX.
582 t ; Question de la decimalisation
du temps et de Tangle : Id., XV.
88 1
Geological time, T. C. Chamberlain on
division of, XV. 649
Heure et la longitude universelles : E.
Cugnin, XIII. 459 f ; XIV. 586 f
legule en France : C. Lallemand,
XI. 680 f
nationale : B. de la Grye, XII.
92 f; XII. 545 f; Vicomte R. de
Marsay, XII. 545 f
Italia e 1'unificazione mondiale del
tempo : G. Ricchieri, V. 399 f
List of time signals, XI. 576 f ; XVIII.
115f
Meridien de 1'heure universelle et la
Russie : C. di Quarenghi, XV. 88 t
Mesure absolue du temps : G. Lipp-
mann, XIV. 344 f
Seasonal time : G. V. Hudson, XV.
672 f
Time and its curious contradictious :
W. Allingham, XVI. 256 1
Time -reckoning and a universal meri-
dian : E. I. Lullin, I. 73 §, 93 t
Time, tide and distances : J. McKirdy,
XX. 363 f
Uebereinstimmung von Zeit, Weg und
Kreisteilung : A. Schumacher, XVII.
457 f
Unification Internationale des heures,
etc. : C. Lallemand, IX. 684 1
Unification of time as it relates to Navi-
gation : W. N. Greenwood, IX. 582 f ;
of time at sea : Id., XII. 638 f
of time -reckoning : F. Porro,
IV. 475 t
Unificazione del calendario : M. Rajna,
XIV. 586 1 ; (Appendice), XVI. 257 1 ;
Do.: M. Rajiia and C. T. de Qua-
renghi, XV. 88 f
Zeitforderung in den Entwickelungs-
wissenschaften, XX. 252 t
Time.s Atlas, f V. 611 ; VI. 103, 204, 299 ;
XVI. 264
Timmermau, J. : Opgaven betreffende de
Zuid-Afrikaansche Republik, VIII.
652 f; Kaartbeschrijving, XI. 195 t ;
Standpunkt der physische Geographic,
VII. 683 t
Timor — Kustlijnen van Timor en Roti :
J. F. Niermeyer, XVIII. 88 §, 107 1;
Reis in de Timorgroep en Polynesie :
H. Ten Kate, V. 163 § ; VI. 99 1
Timsah, lake ; sand-dunes, XVI. 28
TIBOL
Tiraur-Dera-Kul, Bokhara, XIV. 600
Tinuyre, A. : Ouzo mow au Dahomey, VI.
296 t
Tindholm, Faeroes, VII. 17
Tinian (Marianen), Die Insel, XVII. 680 1
Tinnevelly : A. Margoschia, XI. 195 1
Tioghe (f aukho) river, S. Africa, II. 487 ;
XIV. 312
Tipoer, O. : Artaria's . . . Karte der
Oesterreich-Ungarischen Armee, I.
189 f
Tippenhauer, L. G. : Beitriige zur Geologie
Haitis, fXV. 85; XVIII. 554; XIX.
402 ; Geologische Karte der Eruptiv-
Zone von Terre-Neuve, XVIII. 247 1;
Do., eines Teiles von Sudwest-Haiti,
XIII. 574 1; Geologische Studien in
Haiti, XIV. 230 t ; Insel Haiti, 1. 184 1 :
HI. 49 § ; Karte des Morne de la Selle
. . . Insel Haiti, XVIII. 463 f
Tirah—
Geographical terms Tirah and Af-
ghanistan, letter from H. G. Raverty
on, XIII. 83
Geology of Tirah and Bazar valley : H.
H. Hayden, XIV. 579 f
Story of Tirah: H. D. Hutchinson,
XII. 628 t
Tirah : Sir T. H. Holdich, XII. 337 *,
XIII. 90 1
and Khartoum expeditions : L.
Oppenheim, XIII. 101 f
Campaign, by an eye-witness,
XI. 567 1; Campaign in Tirah: H.
D. Hutchinson, XII. 629 t
Tirap and Namtsik, Eastern Nag-as of : S.
E. Peal, X. 339 f
Tirhakeh, Persian Gulf, temple of, IX.
313
Tirich Mir peak, Chitral, I. 52; V. 421,
425
Tiriki, position, IX. 390
Tirol—
A travers le Tyrol : E. Vielliard, XV.
545 1
Besiedelung Tirols durch illyrische
Stumme : A. Walde, XII. 624 t
Bozener Land: 4- Jaeger, XIX. 391 t
Coral in Dolomites of: Miss M. Ogilvie,
IV. 374 t
Contributions to geology of Wengen
and St. Cassian strata in : Miss M.
M. Ogilvie, II. 184 t
Deutschtum in SUdtirol : G. Schul-
theiss, IX. 676 1
Einfluss der Erosion auf . . . SUdostti-
rolischen Doloinitstocke : C. Diener,
XVI. 119 t
German and Italian languages in :
Zemmrich, IV. 184 t
Limnological studies in : Halbfass's
notes, XII. 186
Maps — Karte der intrusiven Kerne tier
Rieser Ferner : F. Lowl, I. 574 f ;
Mathias Burirklehncrs Tirolische
Landtafelu : E. Richter, XIX. 785 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
576
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TIROL
Tirol — continued.
Reminiscences of: E. S. Balch, XII.
91 f
Schlosser und Burgen in : J. C. Platter,
VII. 107 1
Steinach am Brenner : J. J'ager, XVI.
483 f
Tyrolese Colony on Upper Amazons, II.
'267
Volkskunde aus dem unteren Innthal
in Tirol und aus Oberbaiern : S.
Ruge, XVII. 671 1
Tischner, A. : Le phenomene fondamental
du systeme solaire, VI. 394 f ; Le
pouvoir grossissant de I'atmosphere, VI.
394 1
Tisnap Daria : see Tiznab
Tisserand, F. : biography, X. 343 f
Tissot et Hallion: Phenomenes . . . de
la respiration a differentes altitudes,
XIX. 534 f
Tisum, Tibet, XV. 170
Titi river, Nile, IX. 373
Titicaca, lake, S. America, XIV. 14;
XVII. 338
Lake Titicaca : M. Basadre, III. 74 f
Visit to : J. Wilson, IX. 579 f
, Besuch auf der Insel : R. Cope-
land, VI. 97 t
Titu, I. : Geografia Comunei Comin-
' driresti, XI. 193 f
Tiumen : see Tyumen
Tliva river, E. Africa, VII. 409
Tiz, Makran, VII. 395 ; XIX. 133
Tizimi province, Tafilet, V. 331
Tiznab river, C. Asia, II. 60; V. 244;
VIII. 266
Tiz n' Glaivi, Atlas mts., V. 322
Tlemcen — Telemsan a Melila en 1 886 : H.
Duveyrier, III. 347 t ; Map : Id., II.
479 f
T-O scheme of ancient maps, XV. 385
Toaripi: J. Chalmers, XI. 203 f; people,
New Guinea, XVI. 273
Toba lake, VII. 77 ; Toba Lake in Battak
Country : P. Van Dijk, III. 531 f ;
Tochtje langs Zuid-Samosir ... en
eene beschrijving van . . . Toba-meer :
P. A. van Dijk, IX. 237 t ; Zum Toba-
See in Central-Sumatra : W. Volz, XV.
80 t
language — Vocabulario Toba-Castel-
lano-Ingles : S. A. Lafone-Quevedo,
XV. 299 f
Tobago —
Colonial Report for 1899, XVII. 325 f
Hints on planting in, XVI. 702 f
Insel Tobago : Baron Eggers, I. 569 f
Tobique lakes : see Negoot
Toeantins, G. : Expedition in Amazons
valley, I. 347
Tocautins river, Amazons, XVII. 372
Belgian enterprise on, XVII. 534
Region of the Tocantius : O. Leal, III.
74 f
Voyage au Tocantins-Aruguayn : H.
TOGO
Toeantins river — continued.
Coudreau, XL 318 f ; entre Toeantins
et Xingu : Id., XIV. 230
Tocolosida, Morocco, X. 302
Todd, C. : Meteorological observations,
fVII. 682; XI. 204; XV. 86; XX.
249
, H. D., and S. J. Brown : Total
eclipse of the sun, May, 1900, XVI.
260 t
Todd, Kapitan : Reise des Kanonenbootes
Wilmington auf dem Amazonenstrom,
XIX. 109 f
, J. E. : Moraines of S.E. Dakota,
XVI. 584 f ; Moraines of Missouri Co-
teau, XL 317 1; Revision of moraines
of Minnesota, XIII. 324 f
, M. L. : Corona and coronet, XVI.
592 f
Todghra, Wadi, V. 327
Todi, W. A. B. Coolidge's guide to range
of, IV. 187 1
Todin pass, Sudan, VIII. 342 '
Todos los Santos lake : see Esmeralda
mt., Andes ; height,
XVII. 334
Toepfer, H. : Phanologische Beobacht-
ungen in Thuringen, XVII. 444 1 ;
Wald- und Wasserverhaltnisse des Fiir-
stentums Schwarzburg-Sondershausen,
VII. 108 f ; Weg von Osch nach
Kaschgar, XVIII. 635 t
Togo—
Astronomische Ortsbestimmungen : Graf
Zech, XL 198 f
Astronomischen Beobachtungen Gru-
ners, XL 198 f
Begleitworte zu der Karte der Umge-
bung von Misahohe : P. Sprigade,
XX. 126 1; Do. des ... Sclmtzge-
bietes Togo, XIII. 434 §, 563 f ; Do.
des siidlichen Theiles von Togo, VIII.
531 f
Bilder aus Ho in Deutsch-Togo : K.
Fies, XVII. 677 1
Convention de Togo-Dahomey, XII.
99 f
Deutsch-franzosische Abkommen iiber
die Abgrenzung von, XL 93 1 ; Do.
Grenzabkommen : B. Forster, XL
198 f
Deutschen Kolonie Togo: L. Conradt,
VII. 443 f
Eisenindustrie in: F. Hupfeld, XV.
419 §, 439 1
Erschliessung des Kaburelandes in
Nordtogo : F. Hupfeld, XVI. 251 1
Etudes sur les colonies allemandes, I.
Togo : H. Hauser, XIV. 460 t
Expedition des Deutschen Togo-Komi-
tees unter Gruner, During und von
Carnap, VII. 451 t
Geographische Ortsbestimmungen von
Kersting : F. Cohn, XVI. 36S f
Geologie des Schutzgebietes : von See-
fried, XIII. 563 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
577
TOGO
Togo — continued.
Gewerblichen Erzeugnisse des Togo-
gebiets : D. O. Canstatt, XVII. 449 t
Hannattanphiinomen im, XIV. 227 1,
445 §
Hohenmessungen im Hinterlande von :
Preil, XVIII. 331 f
Kling, Haupt. E. ; Journey in, II. 264 ;
Ergebnisse der Forschungsreisen,
etc. : E. Kling and R. BUttner, II.
279 f; HI. 348 1; Heine Reise im
Togolande, VII. 563 f
Meteorologische Beobachtungen an der
Missionsstation Ho: H. Doehl, XV.
439 f ; Do. des Grafeii Zech, etc., XI.
198 t
Nord-Togo : H. Seidel, XVII. 323 1
Otifahrt : Oberl. Preil, XVII. 323 f
Reise nach Atakpame, XII. 98 t ; Do.
R. Plehn, VIII. 531 1 ; IX. 239 t
von der Station Misahb'he . . .
uach Salaga : H. Klose, IX. 340 t
Siedepunktbestimmungen : Gruner and
Baumann, VIII. 531 f
System der Fetisch-Verbote in : H.
Seidel, XII. 434 t
Togo im Jabre 1897-98: H. Seidel,
XIV. 337 t ; Do. 1900, XVIII. 331 f
unter Deutsche Flagge : H. Klose,
XV. 551 f ; XVI. 106 §
Togovertrag, extensive und wirthschaft-
liche Kolonialpolitik, XI. 574 f
Yerhaltnisse im Bezirk Misahohe,
XVIII. 331 1
Verkehrsverhaltnisse in : F. Hupfeld,
XV. 551 f
Vermischte Notizen iiber : Graf von
Zech, XII. 325 f
Volkerkunde des Togo-Gebietes : R.
Plehn, XVI. 582 f
Wirtscbaftliche Lage im Togogebiet :
A. D. C. von Francois, XV. 297 f
Tograsu river, Turkestan, V. 242
Togry-sai, Tibet, IX. 550
Toises, Gnomon de 1'observatoire et les
anciennes : C. Wolf, X. 653 f
Tokar district ; trade, VI. 571
Tokara-Shima, Luchu Is., V. 292
Toku-no-Shima, V. 293
Tolan-Khoja valley, IX. 550 ; XVI. 503
Toldi, L. : General-Karte der Lander der
Ungarischen Krone, XII. 443 f
Tol Mi, Mantzu village, X. 35
Toll, Baron : Expeditions in Arctic
Siberia, I. 161 ; III. 124, 142, 409 * ; V.
373; XIV. 327; XV. 651; XVI. 232,
567 ; XVIII. 217, 539 ; XIX. 221, 510 ;
XX. 6; Fossilien Eislager und ihre
Beziehungen zu den Mammuthleichen,
• VI. 295 f ; Geologische Forschungen im
Gebiete der Kurlandischen Aa, XII.
428 t ; Geologische Skizze der Neusibi-
rischen Inseln, etc., XVI. 497 1 ; on
New Siberia and circumpolar Tertiary
flora : Pr. Kropotkin, XVI. 95 ; Proposal
for expedition to, Sannikoff Land, XII.
TONOKINO
162 * ; Reise nach den Neusibirischen
Inseln, IV. 188f; Russian Polar ex-
pedition in Sarya, XIX. 475*; (Sum-
mary Report for 1901), XX. 216*;
Russische Polar-Expedition, XX. 249 t,
362 1; Von der Russisohen Polar-Ex-
pedition, XX. 362 f
Toll's bay, IX. 476
Tolman, C. F. : Carbon dioxide of the
ocean, XV. 199 1
Toltecs of C. America, XV. 393; Pilgrim-
age and civilization of: D. Cerna, IV.
190f
Toluca, valley of, VIII. 138
Tomasa-rivier, Stroomgebied van : A. C.
Kruijt, XV. 192 1
Tomaschek, W. ; Biography : M. Bittner,
XX. 251 1; XIX. 782 f; Obituary,
XVIII. 544 ; Viagem de Vasco da
Gama, XIII. 329 t : »ee Bittner
| Tombowe hill, C. Africa, XV. 612, 614
Tome, G. : Geografia del presente e dell*
avvenire, etc., XV. 90 t
Tomerus or Hingor river, VI. 263
Tomkins, H. G. : On topography of X.
Syria, III. 252 t
Tomlinson, W. W. : Life in Northumber-
land during sixteenth century, XI. 89 f
Tomo, Malay Pen., IV. 230
Tompkins, H. W. : Highways and byways
in Hertfordshire, XX. 241 1
Toms, Dr.; remarks at Franklin Com-
memoration, VI. 45
Tomsk, Siberia, V. 149; Das gouvernc-
ment Tomsk : P. Romanow, XIV. 1 16 1
| Tonaki-jima, V. 295
I Tonga Is. —
British agreement with, XVI. 108
Formation, XV. 425
Savage Island, sojourn in Nine and
Tonga : B. Thomson, XX. 249 1
Trade Rep., XII. 637 t ; XIV. 586 f
Tongaland, Photographs: G. Allen, IV.
384
Tongariro-Ruapehu volcanoes, Notes on:
L. Cussen, I. 570 t
Tonka, prov. Siam : see Puket
Tongking (see also Indo-China, French)—
Archipel du, XII. 628 f
Around Tonkin and Siam : Prince Henri
D'Orleans, III. 251 t, 346 f
Deux ans dans le Haut-Tonkin : A.
Billet, XIII. 557 f
~Du Tonkin : H. Brenier, IX. 104 t
— aux Indes : Prince Henri
d'Orleans, XI. 684 t : From Tonkin
to India: Id., XI. 310 f, 545 §; Du
Tonkin au Yunnan, VII. 93 §, 212 f ;
Journey from Tonkin to Assam, VIII.
566*
Formation of Rocks on coast of, II. 101
Hanoi a Mongtse : Bons d'Anty, XV.
549 1
Haut-Tonkin : A. Billet, XI. 311 1
Impressions d'un Li Hois an Tonkin,
XVIII. 636 t
2 p
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
578
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TONGKING
Tongking — continued.
Madrolle, C. ; journey in Tonkin and
China, IX. 220
Maps — Carte du Tonkin (Bureau Top.
des Troupes de 1'Indo-Chine), XVII.
329 f; Tonkin et Haut Laos: Fri-
quegnon, XIX. 786 f
Photographs : J. Jackson, V. 192
Port du Tonkin dans la rade de Tien-
Yen, V. 180 f
Sur la continuite tectonique du Tonkin
avec la Chine : M. A. Leclere, XVII.
321 f
Territoires militaires du Tonkin : I.
Massieu, XVIII. 106 t, 229 1
Tonkin en 1900 : E. Dubois,-XVII. 87 1
et Annam : A. Salles, XV. 549 j
Travaux publics et chemins de fer : G.
Renaud, VII. Ill t
Travel in, II. 102
Tongut tribes, III. 463 •
Toni, H. de: Repertorium geographico-
polyglottum in usum " Sylloges Algarum
omnium," IV. 474 f
, G. : Spedizione del ... Duca degli
Abruzzi al Polo Nord, XVII. 214 f ;
Vasco di Garna, XII. 441 f
Tonkes, H. : Regenval in Nederland, III.
157 t
Tonkin : see Tongking
Tonle Sap : see Tale Sap
Toose, W. : Oostzee en hare beteekenis
voor Handel en Scheepvaart, XIII.
87 1
Toowoomba, Queensland, I. 241
Topa-tagh, IX. 547
Tope-Tope marsh, Congo, XVI. 562
Topidhunga, Tibet, XV. 164
Topinard, P. : Anthropology of Brittany,
X. 546 f
Topley, W. ; death of, IV. 463; Memoir
of: H. B. Woodward, V. 187 1; On
Relation bet ween geography and geology,
II. 525 ; Sandgate landslip, I. 339 *
Topography-
Art of : R. Briant, IV. 476 f
Causerie sur lesecritures en topographic :
A. Perrin, XL 687 t
Instruments, me'thodes et dessin topo-
graphiques : A. Laussedat, XIII.
459 f ; XVIII. 238 f
Topographic forms, Composite Origin
of : A. Brigham, VII. 220 f
terms of Spanish America :
R. T. Hill, IX. 116 1
Conference at Washington,
Proceedings, IV. 92 f
maps for schools, Selection
of: W. M. Davis, XIII. !>7f
models, Notes
struction of : J. G. Goodchild, I. 284 f
Topographie ancienne ; Catalogue de
cartes anciennes, VII. 570 f
Topography and Hypothesis, VEIL 75
- made easy : J. ( 'orballis,
XI. 205 f
TOSCANELLI
Topolobampo harbour, Mexico, XL 424
Toponymie : see Place-names
Torch and Colonial book circular: E. A.
Petherick, VII. 223 f
Torda, Hungarian population of : J. Janko
III. 529 f
Tordesillas treaty of Portugal, IX. 208
Tordenskjold, Mt., King Charles Land,
XIV. 163, 164
Torell, 0. ; Erinnerungen an : F. Wahn-
schaffe, XVII. 682 f ; Torell, den veten-
skapliga polarforskningens grundlag-
gare : A. G. Nathorst, XVII. 565 f
Torfajokull, Iceland, IV. 454
Torii, T. : Aboriginal tribes in Formosa,
XIII. 91 1 ; Aborigines in N. part of
Formosa, XL 195 f
Tori-shima or Iwo-zan, V. 295
Tormik, View of Peak Kt from, III. 432
Tornebohm, A. E. : Grunddragen af det
centrala Skandinaviens, X. 548 f ; on
dust found on Arctic ice-floes, I. 10
Tornow, M. L. : Economic condition of
the Philippines, XIV. 116 1
Toro, Visits to Ruwenzori : A. R. Tucker,
XIV. 680 f
Toronto— British Ass. meeting at, X. 471 ;
Report, XL 689 1; Glacial and inter-
glacial deposits near : A. P. Coleman,
XL 200 t
Torquatus als altester Halberstsidter Topo-
graph : A. Berg, XIX. 534 f
Tornquist, A. : Ergebnisse einer Bereisung
der Insel Sardinien, XX. 534 §, 552 f
Torres Straits-
Anthropology and natural history.
Report of Committee, XVI. 373 t
Cambridge Anthropological Expedition,
XL 437, XII. 193; XIV. 302; Re-
port, XIX. 238 t
Geology of: A. C. Haddon, W. J. Sollas,
and G. A. J. Cole, IV. 285 f, 568 1
Head hunters, black, white, and brown :
A. C. Haddon, XX. 444 §
Inhabitants of islands, XVI. 414
Islands and inhabitants of: Hon. J.
Douglas, XVII. 21 4 t
Study of languages of: S. H. Ray and
A. C. Haddon, IX. 465 t
Torres Vedras, Visit to lines of: Hon.
H. N. Shore, IX. 233 f
Tortuga river, Venezuela, XIII. 45
Torup ; on cause of scurvy, IX. 504
Toscanelli, P. dal P. ; Colloquio avvenuto
in Firenze nel Luglio 1459, . . . XII.
546 f ; Colombo e la leggenda del Pilota :
G. Uzielli, XIX. 782 f; Echtheit des
Toscanelli- Briefes : S. Ruge, XX. 564 1 ;
Lettre et carte de, etc. : H. Vignaud,
XIX. 240 1, 749 f ; Vignaud's Lettre et
carte de : H. Wagner, XIX. 782 f : M:i|>
of Japan, III. 404; IV. 277; P. dal 1'.
Toscanelli: M. Baratta, XII. 105 1 :
Do.: Uzielli, I. 92 f; Rekonstruktion
der Toscanelli-Karte v. J. 1474: H.
Wagner, V. 403 f ; Toscanelli et Chris-
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
579
TOSCANELLI
tophe Colomb : L. Gnllois, XX. 251 f ;
Do. : G. Marcel, XX. 251 t
Toscanelli and Vespucci; Celebration in
Honour of, at Florence, XI. 185; Dis-
corso di . . . inaugurazione delle . . .
centenaire a P. Toscanelli et A. Ves-
pucci, XVIII. 241 1
Toso-nor, C. Asia, III. 366; XL 404
Totemism, Origin of: J. G. Frazer, XIII.
687 t
Tottie, C. D. : Fortgangen af Europaa
topografiska Kartarbeten, XIV. 452 1
Toula, F. ; researches in Balkan Pen.,
IX. 87
Toulotte, expedition in N. Africa, X. 213
Tourney, J. W. : La Ventana, XL 97 1
Touraine ; Inventaire des cartes anciennes
et modernes de : A. Chauvigne', XVIII.
454 f
Tourane a Kemmarat, De: E. Mercie,
VIII. 416 1
au Mekong, De : C. E. Bonin,
VIII. 416 f
, Les grottes de marbre de : Degou-
tin, IX. 459 1
Tourbillon polaire, Sur le : A. Poincare,
XII. 638 1
Tourtemagne, la vallee de : H. Correvon,
XVI. 695 1
Tontain, J. : Cites romaines de la Tunisie,
VIII. 311 1
Tnute'e: Dahome', Niger, Touareg, IX.
463 f; X. 177 §; expedition in Nisrer
basin, VI. 185; VII. 97; Par le Dahomey
. . . au Sahara francais, VII. 442 f;
Resultats geographiques de la Mission
Toutee, X. 299 f
Tovel, lake, Alps, I. 351
Tovuti, lake, Celebes, IX. 89
Tower, G. W., and G. O. Smith : Geology
. '. .of Tintic district, Utah, XVI.
372 f
Towns —
Distribution of ... in England : G. G.
Chisholm, IX. 76 * ; X. oil *
Grundriss der Stadte: O. Schluter,
XVI. 132 f, 235 §
Stadtumfange in Altertum und Gegen-
wart : A. Schneider, VII. 339 t
Town life in fifteenth century : Mrs. J.
K. Green, IV. 474 f
sites, from geographical point of
view : H. E. Mill, XVI. 590 1
Townsend, C. H. : Dredging and other
records of U.S. Fish Commission, XX.
250 f ; On bio-geography of Mexico, etc.,
VII. 333 1; XL 316 1
, C. McD. : Influence of basins of
the Mississippi on its flood heights,
VIII. 419 t
, M. : Influence of Europe on
Asia, XVII. 547 1
Tozer, Sir H. : Queensland's progress,
XIII. 684 1
, H. F. : J. G. Frazer's Pausanias,
XII. 158 * ; History of ancient geography,
TRADE
X. 234 f, 331 § ; Selections from Strabo,
with introduction, III. 257 t
-, H. J. : British India and its trade,
XX. 352 1
Trabert, W. : Bekampfung der Froatge-
fahr, XV. 444 1; Cubischen Nieder-
schlngsmengcn im Donaugcbiete, III.
344 1 ; Tempcraturabnahme mit der
Hb'he in den niederoaterreichischen
Kalkalpen,XII.638t
Trabucco, G. : L'isola di Linosa, XVIII.
226 t
Tracy, W. B. : Manchester Ship canal, X.
845 f
Trade (see alto Geography, Commercial,
and particular countries) —
A lucta commercial das Nacoes : C.
Rozenraad, XIII. 329 f
British manufactures and unfettered
commerce: E. Atkinson, XVIII
460 f
Carrying trade of the world : M G
Mulhall, V. 401 f
Century of sea commerce: B. Tavlor,
XVIII. 460 f
Changements ... du commerce par
suite du progres des voies et moyens
de communication: E. Levasseur,
XVII. 564 t
College of Commerce at University of
California, XII. 422
Commerce universal au XIX. siecle : S.
Goulichambaroff, XIII. 461 f
Commercial education in Germany (F O
Rep.), XIII. 318 1
future: B. Taylor. XIII.
460 t
— geography : E. C. K. Gonner.
V. 187 t; Do.: H.'R. Mill. V. 188 1;
Lectures on : Id., II. 455 ; III. 124 * ;
of British Isles: A. J. Herbertson.
XIV. 677 t
struggle of the nations : C.
Rozenraad, XV. 90 1
union of the Empire: Sir
F. Young, VIII. 533 f
Early traders and trade routes : E.
Cruikshank, VIII. 311 f
Future trade in the Far East : C. C.
Wakefield, VIII. 415 f
Highways of Commerce, Trade routes of
foreign countries. VII. 570 f
History of commerce of the *orld: O.
Xoel, I. 188 f ; IV. 472 1
Index to reports on trade, etc., III. 7tJ t ;
V. 401 f ; XL 688 t
Influence of rainfall on politics and
commerce: H. H. Clayton, XIX. 512 §,
533 f
Klimatische Verteilung der Industrie?
E. von Halle, XV. 426 §, 445 f; Do.
auf die klimatischen Zonen : Id., XIX.
409 t
Obstructions to commerce, ami how to
remove them : L. M. Haupt. XIX.
239 1
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
580
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TRADE
Trade — continued.
Mulhall-Harper . . . tables and charts
of world's commerce, XV. 673 f
Our trade with Germany and Belgium :
Mulhall, X. 548 f
Protection of commerce during war : G.
A. Ballard, XII. 104 1; Bo.: C. F.
Winter, XII. 329 f ; of our commerce :
H. W. Wilson, VII. 340 f
Eational horizon of Falmouth : G. S.
Bowles, XVIII. 460 f
Review of world's, XVII. 682 f
Sea the only road for: T. G. Bowles,
XV. 445 f
Sites of great commercial centres : A. F. i
Sears, XIII. 309 §
Twenty years of : Mulhall, X. 556 f
Weltverkehrskarte : A. Herrich, IV. !
287 1 ; Do. (Wandkarte) : A. Kirchhoff ,
and A. Herrich, V. 288 f ; VII. 574 f j
World's commerce and United : States'
share of it, XV. 445 f ; XVIII. 648 f !
during nineteenth
century and Russia's share in it : S. O. !
Gulishambaroff, XI. 688 f
World's Exchanges in 1898: J. H. •
Norman, XIII. 462 f
great ports : W. Turner, XVIII. j
556 1
Trade winds : see under Winds
Traeger, E. : Geologisohe Forschung der
Nordseewatten, XVIII. 631 1
Trafal, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 365
Trail Creek mining camp, Map of part of:
J. A. Kirk, VIII. 428 1
Traill, H. D. : England, Egypt, and
Sudan, XVII. 90 t ; Life of Sir J.
Franklin, VII. 569 t ; IX. 533 §
, W. H. : A Queenly colony, XX.
361 1 ; °n earliest monument to Capt.
Cook, VII. 435; Queensland at begin-
ning of century, XIX. 659 f
Traill I., Greenland, XVII. 53
Trajan, roads made by, VII. 470
Training College prizes, I. 452 ; II. 81 ;
III. 329 ; IV. 81, 455 ; V. 377
- Ships Worcester and Conway, \
R.G.S. prizes to cadets, IV. 269
Squadron, visit to Spitzbergen, !
in 1895, VI. 548
Trampler, R. : Burghohle im Punkwa- !
thale in Mahren, XIII. 87 t : !
" Burgverlies " in mahrischen Karst, {
XVIII. 224 f ; Drei Dolinengruppen im
mahrischen Karst, XVII. 542 f ; Hol-
steiner Thai, XIV. 576 1 ; Ochoser
Hohle in Mahren, VIII. 410 f
Trang, Siam, VI. 528
Transbaikalia — explorations under Obru- '
cheff, XI. 429 : inundations, XI. 177 ; |
morphology, Obrucheff on, XVIII. 86 !
Trans-Baikal ; H. Havelock, XIV. 582 f !
Transbaikalian filiation of Amur Geo- i
graphical Society, V. 381 ; Transbai-
kalian Geographical Society, X. 94
Transbaikalien : Krahmer, VII. 213 f
TEANSVAAL
Transcaspian —
Bird's-eye View of: E. N. Adler, XII.
208 f
Karte der Gebiete Transkaspien imd
von Nord-Chorassan : G. Radde und J.
M. Konschin, XII. 644 f
Railway— Chemin de fer dans 1'Asie
centrale: P. Gourdet, XV. 192 f;
Chemin de fer transcaspieu : E. Blanc,
VI. 97 f ; Raccordement du Trans-
caspien, XIX. 654 f ; Trans-Kaspisehe
Eisenbahn bis Tschardschui : C. von
Hahn, XII. 208 f
Reiseskizzen aus Transkaspien : G.
Boehm, XIV. 336 f
Review of Transcaspian Province :
Tarnovski, III. 347 1 ; XII. 313
Russian occupation, XII. 306 ; Results,
I. 159
Statistics, I. 266
Transcaspia and Khurasan: G. V.
Tarnovski, VI. 213 1
Transcaspian desert, XIV. 582 t
Vergleichende Wiistenstudien in Trans-
kaspien und Buchara: J. Walther,
XI. 450 f
Transcaucasia-
Agriculture (F.O. Rep.), fXIII. 679;
XV. 437 ; XVII. 448
Distribution of Armenians, VII. 312 ; of
population : E. Kondrachenko, XI f.
206 f
Ethnography, VII. 548 ; XI. 428
Explorations and travels in : W. Black,
II. 185 f, 562 f; W. Rickmer-
Rickmers, VI. 472
Georgie a 1'exposition de Paris : A.
Khakhauoff, XVII. 674 t
Kartsch-Chal in Transkaukasien : W.
Rickmer-Rickmers, XVII. 448 f
Observatory in, I. 173
Photographs in neighbourhood of Aras
and Kur rivers : C. S. Gulbentian,
XVI. 380
Statistics, II. 551
Trans-Caucasia: V. Y. Lisovski, XII.
186 §, 208 f
— and Ararat : J. Bryce,
IX. 339 f
Transcription : see Orthography
Transkeian Territories, Physical geo-
graphy and Ethnology : H. C. Schunkc,
IV. 282 f
Transit time observations, Field method
of reducing : G. R. Putnam, XII. 103 f
Transport — Geographische Verbreitung
der Transportmittel : A. Hettner, V.
187 1 >' Primitive . . . transportation :
O. T. Mason, X. 654 f ; Transporttiere in
ihrer Arerbreitung, etc. : E. Hahn, XI.
574 f
Trans-Siberian railway : see under Russia,
Asiatic
Transvaal —
Among Boers and Basutos : Mrs. Barkly,
HI. 532 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THK GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
581
TRANSVAAL
Transvaal — continued.
Boer and Uitlander: W. F. Megan,
VIII. 190 f
Correspondence relating to political :
affairs in S. African Republic, XV. !
83 f ; Further do., XV. 298 f ; Do. i
relating to status of, XV. 83 f
Economic outlook in : A. B. Markham,
XVII. 677 1
Einige opgavcn betreffende de Zuid-
Afrikaansche Republiek : J. Timmer-
maii, VIII. 052 f
Erindringer fra et 2-aarigt ophold i
Sydafrika: J. Dahl, XIII. 455 f
Explorers, early, II. 217
Geological Survey, Annual report: G.
Molengraaff, XX. 246 t; Do. of Wit-
watersrand, etc. : F. H. Hatch, XIL
211 f; Geologic de la Re'publique
sud-africaine : G. Molengraaff, XX.
24(5 f ; Ge'ologie du Transvaal : J.
Giraud, XX. 246 1 ; Geologic du
Transvaal d'apres Molengraaff, XIX.
658 t
Geschichtliche und wirtschaf tliche Ent-
wickelung, VIII. 532 f
Geschiedenis van het grondgebied der
Zuid-Afrikaansche Kepubliek: H.
Helleraa, XVIII. 611 f
Gold fields— Output, II. 229 ; Southern
Goldfields of: F. Jeppe, VII. 451 t
Land and people : A. H. Keane, XV.
666 f
Maps—" Daily Mail " Map, XIV. 694 t ;
Geological Map (S.): F. Hatch, X.
660 f ; Goldfields ; Stanford, II. 95 1 ;
V. 407 1; Hatch's map, X. 660 1;
Kaart van de Zui.l Afrikaansche
Kepubliek : J. Smulders, VII. 688 f ;
Jeppe's map, XV. 306 f ; Johnston's,
VII. 342 f ; XIV. 469 t ; Northern
portion : Wood and Ortlepp, XVI.
378 f; Pictorial bird's-eye: W. and
A. K. Johnston, XV. 306 f; Relief
map : E. A. Mackenzie, XV. 93 1 ; S.
African Republic : E. Stanford, XIV.
349 f; Troye's map, I. 189 f ; VII.
687 t ; Vereeniging-Pretoria portion :
E.H. V. Melvill, XVI. 378 f
Mining and minerals in Transvaal and
Swaziland : E. J. Lyburn, XVI. 700 f
Papers relating to complaints of British
subjects, XIV. 338 f
Passarge : Reisen in, IX. 341 f
Photographs: H. F. Gros, II. 480; E.
H. V. Melvill, XIII. 464
Population, II. 216
Premiers Boers, Les : E. Fournier de
Flaix, XVI. 125 f
Question du Transvaal : G. Demanche,
XV. 194 f
Report ... of Johannesburg Board of
Health : C. Aburrow, VIII. 532 t
Settlements in Zoutspanberg, I. 214
S. African Republic: Africanus, XIV.
682 f
TRAVEL
Transvaal— continued.
Trade rep., X II I. 455 1
Transvaal : C. Guy, XIV. 228 1
Transvaal and 8. Africa, Collection of
references, etc.: Cotgreave, XVI.
125 f
, causerie : M. S. Leon, XVIII.
331 f
— et I'Abyssinie, Conference de
Prince Henri d'Orh-'ans, XVI. 582 t
, e'tat politiquc, etc. : O.
Diamanti. VII. 113t
- from within : J. P. Fitz-
gerald, XV. 194 t
- from without: .1. II . Reed,
XVI. 252 t
und Umgebung : A. Schenck,
XV. 552 t
Transylvania —
Art der Ansiedelung der Siebenbiirger
Sachsen: F. Teutsch, VI. 192 t
Jara-Thal und seine Bewohner : G.
Czirbusz, VII. 561 f
Literatura geografica a Transilvaniel :
S. Moldovan, XV. 434 t
Monumenta Comitialia Regni Transyl-
vanise, XI. 565 1
Photographs : Loczy, XIV. 592
Siebenbiirgisch-Ungarischen Grenzge-
birge : J. M. Braess, IX. 336 1
Volksstatistik der Siebeuburger Sach-
sen: F. Schuller, VI. 192f
Trasimene, lake; P. Chaix, XIII. 60
Traun region, Exploration of lakes, I. 353
Travancore —
Notes on tour in: M. A. Lawson, V.
581 1
Report on census of: V. Nagam Aiya,
VII. 330 1
Travel (see also Discovery, and Explora-
tion)—
Art of travelling ; interview with Mrs.
J. F. Bishop, XVI. 592 f
Books in English language on, etc. : J .
Ritchie, XI. 324 1
Conseils aux voyageurs naturalistes : H.
Filhol, VII. 340 f
Explorations . . . des Missionaires
Catholiques en 1899 : V. Groffier,
XVI. 707 1
Ferienreisen und Studien : B. von der
Lage, XVI. 592 f
Instruction for travellers, L. Ambronn's
plan, III. 240
Instructions pour les voyageurs : E.
Caron, V. 399 1
Manuel de 1'explorateur : E. Blim et M.
Rollet de 1'Isle, XVII. 566 1
Primitive travel and transportation : O.
T. Mason, X. 654 t
Sport and Travel east and west : F. C.
Selous, XVI. 707 1
Tour du raonde aux XXme siecle;
Voyages dans 1'avenir : E. de Keyser,
III* 146 §, 257 t
Tagebuch meiner Reise urn die Erde :
f, Bibliographical entry
Review or analysis.
582
GENEKAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TRAVEL
Travel — continued.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand, VI.
491 f ; VIII. 197 f
Travel : H. S. Lunn, VIII. 197 t
— in first century after Christ, with |
special reference to Asia Mi. : 0. A.
Skeel, XIX. 239 f
With note-book and camera : E. Baring-
Gould, XVI. 707 t
Travertine Falls and Eeefs, Origin of : J.
0. Branner, XIX. Ill f
Treacher, W. H. : Perak Reports, XI.
452 f ; XV. 81 f
Treaties —
Collection of treaties and conventions
between Great Britain and foreign
Powers : Sir E. Hertslet, II. 568 f ;
Ditto (commercial) : Id., VII. 571 1
Treaties containing guarantees, etc., by
Great Britain, XIII. 572 f
Treaty-making in Africa : Sir F. D.
Lugard, I. 53 *
Treb, lake, Tibet, XII. 265
Trebizond and Sivas vilayets, Trade Rep.,
t XII. 630 ; XVI. 248 ; XVIII. 327
Tregear, E. : Mangareva dictionary,
Gambier Is., XVI. 255 f
, and H. Williams : Descrip-
tion and vocabulary of Niue or Savage
I., II. 381 f
Tremulse, or Busra, Morocco, X. 302
Trengganu and Kelantan, Journey through
Malay States of: H. Clifford, IX. 1 *
Trent river, V. 143 ; early navigation, X.
523 ; Roman sites on, X. 520 ; Photo- |
graphs of " Aegir " on Trent at Gains- |
borough : C. I,. Weller, XIX. 539
Trentino, II : C. Battisti, XIII. 87 1
Trevithick, F. H. : History, etc., of railway
system in Japan, Ar. 507 t
Trevor-Battye, A. : Arctic and Antarctic, |
X. 232 f ; Expedition to Kolguef I. . . IV. j
462, 569; Ice-bound on Kolguev, IV. j
484 f ; Kolgueff I. . . V. 97 * ; Northern
highway of the Tsar, XII. 93 1; Pro- j
posed expedition for relief of Bjorling, j
IV. 20 ; remarks on " First crossing of |
Spitsbergen," IX. 368
Triaugulation (see also Surveying) —
Method of executing rapid : M. G. Talbot, !
V. 399 f ; of Africa : E. F. Chapman, V. j
467 t ; Results of Primary : H. Gannett, !
VI. 583 f ; Vienna, the site of earliest ;
S. Wellisch on, XIV. 203
Trias, Pelagic fossils in, VIII. 403
Trickett, O. : Report on cave at Worn- !
bcyan, XV. 424
Tricoche, G. N. ; biography : L. Drapey-
ron, XVI. 590 f ; Les derniers des Iro-
quois, XVIII. 552 f ; Mines d'or du
Klondykc, XII. 435 1.; Notes de voyage
dans un coin perdu du Canada, XL
454 f
Trieg, Loch, Sir J. Murray's survey of,
XX. 225 ; Seiche on, Johnston and
Parsons' observations, XX. 98
TRIPOLI
Triel, D. : Contoured map of France, VI.
369
Triest — Tagliche Periode des Niedcr-
schlages in : E. Mazelle, XII. 623 f ;
Trade Rep., XVIII. 320 f
Trigonometrical surveying : see Sur-
veying, and Triangulation
Trilles, R. P. : Millelieucsdansl'Inconnu,
XX. 355 1
Triloff, P. H. : Die Schambalai odcr W.
Usambara, XL 198 1, 326 §
Trimmer, F. ; letter on drying up of
Great Salt Lake, XVIII.' 97
Trinidad—
Cane-farming in : P. Carmody, XVII.
559 f
Early English colonies in : Hon. N. D.
Davis, XL 101 f
Ilha da Trinidadc e os Rochedos de
Martim Vaz, IX. 242 t ; X. 651 t
Oceanic deposits of: J. B. Harrison and
A. J. Jukes-Brown, XIV. 342 1
Photographs: J. M. Neilson, XVIII.
654
Reports (Colonial), fXIII. 217"; XV.
441 ; XVII. 325
Stark's Guide-book and History of,
XIII. 325 f
Trinidad and its future possibilities :
Sir H. Jerningham, XVIII. 337 t
, its capabilities and products :
Sir W. Robinson, XIV. 342 f
Reviewer : F. Eversley, XVI.
702 f
Tripoli-
Agriculture and natural resources (F. 0.
Rep.), XVII. 450 f, 531 §
Commercio di : L. Bricchetti-Robecchi,
VIII. 532 f
Cowper, H. S. : Hill of the Graces, XL
94 f ; Journeys, VI. 384 ; VII. 551 ;
Notes on Journey in Tarhuna and
Ghariau, VII. 150*; Further notes
on Tripoli hill range, IX. 620 *
Explorations in: M. de Mathuisieulx,
XIX. 88
Maps, poorness of modern, IX. 696
Question de la Tripolitaine : P. Dornin,
XX. 357 t
Quid de natura et fructibus Cyrenaicaj.
etc. : A. Rainaud, IV. 377 t
Pre-Arab town, position before Moham-
medan occupation, XL 636
Trade Notes, L 548 ; F. O. Reps., X.
440 §; XII. 633 f; XIV. 583 t ; XX.
542 §, 669 f
Tripoli et les voies commerciales du
Soudan: J. B. d'Attanoux, VII.
333 f
Tripolitaine on Regence de Tripoli : B.
Girard, XVII. 677 1
Tripolitania : F. Minutilli, XIX. 400 f
, Conferenza dal Pippo
Vigoni, XX. 669 1
— ; rapporto : R. Motta, XII.
633 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
:>83
TRIPOLI
Tripoli — continued.
Tripolitanien und der Karawanen-
handel naeh dem Sudan: L. H.
Grothe, XII. 633 1 ; XIII. 215 f ; Do.,
und seine Zukunft : Id., XIII. 215 1;
Do., Landschal'tsbilder und Volker-
typen : Id., XVII. 677 f
Wadis of, IX. 629
Tripp, C. : Tobacco Industry of India and
Far East, VII. 562 t
Tristan da Cunha: W. B. Lord, XV II I.
331 f
Troano MS., Study of: C'. Thomas, I.
474 t
Trobriand or Kiriwina Is., New Guinea;
Sir W. Macgregor's Explorations, I.
274
Troglodyte dwelling, Tunis, XI. 5i)8;
Troglodytse of Ethiopia, II. 144
Troitzkossavsk-Kiakhta, Cliraat de : J. de
Talko-Hryncew icz, XI. 91 f
Troll, J. ; journey in C. Asia, I. 05
Trollope, M. N. ; Kang-wha, Korea, XIX.
654 t; XX. 336 §
Trombetas river, Brazil, XVII. 366 ; Ex-
plorations, I. 346 ; Gebiet an der Mun-
dung des, in den Amazonas : F. Katzer,
XVIII. 112 f ; Voyage au : O. Coudreau,
XVI. 490 f
Tromholt, S. ; biography : A. Miessler, IX.
115 f ; Catalog der in Nordwegen bis
juni 1878 beobachtungen Nordlichter,
XX. 552 f
Tromp, P. B. van : Mt. Eainier, XVII.
324 f; Narrative of ascent of Mt.
Tahoma, IV. 283 f
Tronador, mt., Andes, XIV. 363 ; XVI. 34
Tronoff, V.: on Bukhtarma glacier, XI.
177; Sources of river Bukhtarma, XII.
207 1
Tronquoy, G. du : " Limans " des environs
d'Odessa, XIX. 651 f
Tropics —
Acclimatization of Europeans in
tropical lands, VIII 644; L. W.
Sambon, XII. 589 *
Ants as geologic agents in the : J. C.
Branner, XVI. 126 1
Beitrag zur Hygiene in den Tropen,
etc. : R. Sucro, II. 283 f
Colonisation et 1'kygiene tropicale :
Stokvis, VIII. 537 1
Delusions about tropical cultivation :
Sir G. W. Des Voeux, V. 186 f
Glimpse of the: E. A. H. Jay, XV.
442 t
Hohensanatorien in den Tropen : C.
Daubler, XV. 558 f
Life and work in, and how to prepare
for it : H. Lankester, XVIII. 243 1
Primary conditions of tropical pro-
. duction : G. F. S. Elliot, XI. 458 f
Siedelung in den Tropen : G. Meinecke,
XIV. 466 f
Tropenpathologie : K. Daubler, IX.
349 f
TSCHULOK
Tropics — continued.
Tropical colonization : A. Ireland, XV.
557 t
diseases— Reiae-Bcricht uber
Rinderpest, etc. : R. Koch, XIII.
331 t
rains, Force of: J. Wiesner's
observations, IX. 112 f, 567 §
Trossachs and Callunder district, Ixxjhaof,
XV. 309
Trotha, V. : Journey to Victoria Nyanza,
XI. 90 ; to head-streams of the Kagera,
XL 550
Trotter, C. : G. A. Smith's Historical Geo-
graphy of Holy Land, IV. 450 §; letter
on Niuafou I., VII. 210
, H. : Journey to Pamirs, VIII.
253; letter on Pamir Boundary Com-
mission, XIII. 442
— , J. K. : Expedition to source of
the Niger, VII. 313; X. 237*, 386*;
XI. 95 1; Niger sources, etc., XII. 99 1,
305 §; Science of frontier delimitation,
X. 346 f, 445 §
Trouet, L.: Congo Railway, XIII. 679 1
Troup, J. : Industrial and commercial
development of Japan, VII. 678 t
Troutbeck, Vale of, VII. 611 ; delta, VI.
158
Troye's map of Transvaal, I. 189 f; VII.
687 t
Trubner, K. : Minerva ; Jahrbuch der
Gelehrten Welt, f XI. 324 ; XV. 303 :
XVII. 218 ; XIX 243
Truck, S : Entwicklung der russischeu
Militar-Kartographie, XVI. 573 1 1 Erste
topographische Aufnahme des Konig-
reiches Serbien, X. 453 t ; Jaderin'sche
Basis, XIV. 232 t ; Russische Triangu-
lierung auf der Balkanhalbinsel, XII.
426 f
True, A. C. : Scientific study of irrigation,
XIV. 589 f~~
TrujilkCHonduras, XII. 416
Truk Archip., Carolines, XV. 649
Trambul, H. C. : Studies in oriental social
life, V. 401 f
Tryon, Sir G. ; obituary, II. 180
Tsacha-tsangbo chu, III. 372
Tsaga river, Abyssinia, XVIII. 50
Tsahan-ossu, pass leading to, III. 365
Tsaidam, C. Asia, XI. 404
Tsa-ku-lao, Se-chuan, X. 30
Tsana lake : see Tana
Tsangau, Himalayas, XII. 565
Tsanner glaciers, Caucasus, V. 378
Tsan-po : see Brahmaputra
Tsapa, Mongolia, III. 361
Tsavo river, E. Africa, II. 117; V. 546;
Visit to Tsavo and Taita Highlands : C.
W. Hobley, V. 545 *
Tschernyscliew : see Chernycheff
Tschoffen : Au Congo, VIII. 417 1
Tschulok, S. : Moskauer Industriegebiet
und der Oberlauf der Wolga, XIX.
650 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
584
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TSEKU
Tsekn, Tibet, VII. 301 ; VIII. 575
Tsetse fly, II. 517 ; V. 29
Tsetse fly disease : W. F. Blandford,
VII. 686 f ; Report : A. A. Kantlmck,
H. E. Durham, and W. F. H. Blan-
ford, XIII. 331 f ; 537 §
Versuch zur Imnmnisirung von Rindern
gegen Tsetsekrankheit : R. Koch,
XIX. 398 t
Tsientang-Kiang, Sprungwelle in der
Miindung des, IX. 104 1
Tsinan-fu, Shantung, XIV. 207
Tsing - ling - shan, ObruchefFs journey
across, V. 265
Tsoakaubmund : see Swakopmuud
Tsuggtjin-dugun temple, C. Asia, XI. 408
Tsu-kuh-Shan mts., X. 50
Tsylma river, Copper ore of: I. P. Barteni-
yeff, XI. 193 f
Tuamotu Is. : see Paumotu
Tuaregs, IX. 444; Ce qu'il faut penser
des Touareg: J. B. d'Attanoux, XII.
210 f ; Dahome', Niger, Tuareg : Toutee,
IX. 463 f; X. 177 §; Mission chez les
Touareg Azdjer : F. Foureau, IV. 189 f;
VI. 296 f ; XII. 611 ; Visit to the Hoggar
Twaregs: W. J. Harding King, XX.
OU /
Tuat—
Conquete du Touat et le Maroc: L.
Cuny, XVIII. 551 f
Marche vers le Touat : R. de Caix, XVI.
251 f
Mission au Tidikelt, Archipel Touatien :
G. B. M. Flamand, XVI. 224 §, 369 1
Occupation du Touat : G. Vasco, XVIII.
not
Tuat: G. Rohlfs, I. 567 1; Do.: Vais-
siere, XX. 126 f
et le chemin de fer d'Igli, XVII.
555 f
Tubaran, Makran, VII. 404
Tiibingen, Chair of Geography at, I. 559
Tucker, Bishop : Missionary journey
through Nkole, XVI. 249 f ; Toro :
Visits to Ruwenzori, XIV. 680 f
— , R. : Effect of Mexican earthquake
at Mt. Hamilton, XV. 557 f
Tucopia L, XX. 202
Tugana, plateau, V. 320
Tug Der, river, Somaliland, XI. 26, 30, 46
• Faf, Somaliland, V. 485
Turfa, river, Somaliland, VI. 474
Tugeri tribe, New Guinea, II. 27
Tugu plain, Somaliland, V. 485
Tugurt, XX. 509
Tugwell, Bp. : Visit to Bida, VII. 443 f
, and A. E. Richardson :
Expedition to Hausaland, XVI. 581 f
Tuhoe Land, etc. : E. Best, XII. 636 f
Tuillier, A. P. : Perse et sa situation
inte'rieure, XVIII. 107 f
Tui Pas, Chitral, I. 52
Tu-jen, cave-dwellings, III. 361
Tujan village, Tunis, XI. 596
Tula, population, IX. 658
TUNIS
Tulare lake, California, I. 537
Tularosa, Rio, Prehistoric ruins of: U. F.
Duff, XI. 201 f
Tulloch, A. B. : Passage of Red Sea by
the Israelites, VIII. 310 f
Tully, K. : Fluctuations of Lake Ontario,
IX. 107 f
Tuiu, Somaliland, VIII. 129
Tumbatu, die Insel der Watumbatu : E.
Werth, XII. 631 f
Tumlirz : Dichte der Erde, II. 375 §,
567 f
Tummel, Loch, Sir J. Murray's survey of,
XX. 225
Tumuc-Humac mts., Guiana, I. 346 ; XV LI .
356 ; Aper9u general : H. Coudreau, II.
475 f
Tunari, S. America, XVII. 338
Tundras, II. 335; Great frozen land: F.
G. Jackson, VI. 293, 503
Tung valley, Turkestan, V. 245
Tungani race, V. 252 ; see Dungan
Tung-ling rapid, Yangtse, XVIII. 500
Tung Ranawt, Siam, XI. 483
, Tung-ting lake, XII. 235 ; XIV. 640
i Tunguses, race, IV. 558 ; Tungusen : G.
Huth, XIII. 559 f
Tunis (see also Algeria) —
Atlas archeologique de la Tunisie : E.
Babelon, R. Cagnat, et S. Reinach, II.
96 f ; VIII. 539 f ; XX. 678 f
Bizerte et Ferry ville, XIV. 682 f
Cave dwellers of S. Tunisia : D. Bruun,
XIII. 215 f, 41 5 §
Ce qu'on peut faire en Tunisie : Le-
vasseur, XI. 95 f
Chemin de fer de Bizerte au Kef: E.
Vassel, XIII. 681 f ; Chemins de fer
tunisiens : H. Pasquier, XIX. 234 f
Cites romaines de la Tunisie : J. Toutain,
VIII. 311 f
Colonia di Uthina: L. Cesano, XVIII.
lilt
Colonisation franchise en Tunisie : J.
Saurin, VII. 215 f
Djerid Tunisien : P. Barre, XVIII. lilt
En Tunisie, Le Bardo-Carthage-Bizerte :
P. Ladame, XI. 199 t
Formes du terrain dans le sud do la
Tunisie : E. de Larminat, VIII. 532 1 ;
(map), 428 t
Ge'ographie comparee de la Tunisie :
Rouire, VIII. 190 1
Grands domaines franco-tunisiens : G.
de Beaumont, XIX. 400 t .
Grundlagen des franzosischen Protec-
torates in Tunisien: V. Levy, XVI.
700 t
Invasion sicilienne en Tunisie : E.
Menager, XIX. 108 1 ; Do.: M. G.
Deinanche, XVIII. lilt; Do. et le
peuplement fran9ais : J. Saurin,
XVII. 323 t ; XVIII. 233 t
Lac de Bou-Grara et la penetration : M.
E. Vassel, XVI. 370 1
Maps — Tunisie (Service Geo. de
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
585
TUNIS
Tunis — contin ued.
1'Arme'e), f V. 95; IX. 217, 350, 691 ;
X. 126; XI. 4(53; XII. 223, 645;
XV. 450; XVII. 101, 558; XVIII.
117; XIX. 115; XX. 475
Mission archeologique dans ... la
Tunisie : P. Blanchet, XV. 194 f
Mosaique romaino en Afrique : M.
Gauckler, VIII. 652 f
Necropole berbere d'Hcnchir El'-Assel :
E. T. Hamy, IX. 577 f
Note sur . . . ville de Thiges : E.
Blanc, XI. 95 t
Oft' the beaten track . . . interior of
Tunisia: A. D. Sloan, XVIII. Ill f
Ports ... en Tunisie : J. Hess, XI. 95 1
Regentschaft Tunis: H. Fitzner, VI,
195 f
lleport on Mission in, 1885 : H. Saladin,
III. 348 t
Resources de la Tunisie : E. Lavasseur,
VIII. 418 f
Scientific expedition to Algeria and
Tunis in 1731, M. Grosse on, XX. 453
Situation e'conomique de la Tunisie : M.
E. Fallot, XVI. 370 1
Trade Rep., XIV. 583 f
Trebbiatrice guernita . . . nella Tunisia :
E. H. Giglioli, XIV. 338
Tunis during French Protectorate, XI.
548 § ; XII. 633 f ; Tunis unter
franzosischer Verwaltung : E. Jung,
XVII. 677 t
Tunisia and modern Barbary pirates :
H. Vivien, XIV. 682 t
Tunisi e il suo Nuovo Porto : G. Pennesi,
II. 279 f
Tunisie : M. Dubois, XIV. 228 f
centrale : L. Pervinquiere, XVH.
328 f
contemporaine : M. Venukoff,
II. 279 f
en 1900 : D. Bordier, XIX. 108 f
, Histoire de la colonisation : C.
Riban, VII. 215 f
Utilisation des travaux hydrauliques
des Romains en Tunisie : G. Wolfrom,
XIX. 234 1
Voyage en Tunisie, la colonisation : C.
Causeret, XVIII. 233 1
et en Alge'rie : Mme.
P. Bouchard, IX. 341 f
Tunnicliffe, F. W. : Biography of W.
Marcet, XVI. 132 f
Tuolumne and Cathedral canons, In : S.
G. Eells, XIX. 774 f ; Explorations
among canons N. of Tuolumne river : N.
F. McClure, VIII. 312 f ; Grand canon
of Tuolumne : T. S. Solomons, IX.
241 f; Through Tuolumne canon: R. I
M. Price, VIII. 419 f
Tupiza, Bolivia, III. 112
Tupper, Sir C. : Economic development of
Canada, V. 182 f
Tupungato mt., Andes, X. 96 ; XII. 479,
491
TURKESTAN
Turagua int., Venezuela; Ascent of, XX.
293
Turan to Hue, Route from, II. 200
Turfan, VII. 657; (irum Grshiniailos
Forsrhungen in: C. Hahn, II. 185 1;
Meteorological observations in. XII I.
431
Turgut Mongols, VIII. 163
Turialba volcano, Costu Rica, X. 59 ; XIX.
318
Turkana tribe, XI. M87; XIV. 319; XVI.
300
Turkestan (see also Asia, Central) —
A travers le Turkestan Russe : H. Krafft,
XIX. 654 f, 743 §
Bilder aus Russisch Turkestan und
Ferghana: H. Vambery, XII. 208 1
Etat actuel du Turkestan Russe: M.
Venukoff, XVI. 248 1
Dutreuil de Rhins in, III. 57
Ethnographisches aus Ostturkestan : II.
Vambery, XIII. 677 t; Ethnography
of T. and Tibet, XIV. 91
Forests, I. 161
Fra St. Petersburg til: N. Wille, XIII.
454 f
Geography of: N. V. Ostrournoff, II.
472 f
Glaciers; Russian exploration of, XII.
185
II Turkestan russe ; F. de Rocca, XI.
91 f
Journey between Khotan and Yarkand
rivers : S. Hedin, VI. 281
of geographical and archaeo-
logical exploration in Chinese : M. A.
Stein, XX. 575 * ; Preliminary report,
XIX. 769 f
through Takla-Makan desert :
S. Hedin, VIII. 264 *, 356 *
Khojas of Turkistan : R. B. Shuw, XI.
311 1
Littledale, St. G. R,, journey in, II. 458
Xachrichten tiber . . . Expedition nach
Turfan : Klemeutz und Radloff, XVII.
87 1
Notes on topographical work in Chinese :
M. A. Stein, XVII. 409*; XVIII.
455 t
Peuplement . . . du Caucase et du
Turkestan Russe : P. Barre, XX. (KJ8 t
Photographs of Turkestan and Bokhara :
W. K. hickmers, XV. 96 ; of Turkestan
and Tagh-Dumbash : D. T. Hanbury,
VI. 108
Population of T. and Transcaspian
region, IX. 658 ; X. 198
Promenade . . . dans le Turkestan : H.
Primbault, XIX.397t
Question du Turkestan : M. Venukoff,
XV. 549 1
Reise nach West-Turkestan und in den
Centralen Tien-Shan : G. von Alm&sy,
XIX. 395 f
Santorine Industry : K. V. Masalsky,
XII. 429 f
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
586
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
TURKESTAN
Turkestan — continued.
Steins Forschungen in Ostturkestan :
Winternitz, XX. 352 f
Trip to Turkistan: H. Bower, V.
240*
Turkestan cliinois et Pamirs : G. Saint-
Yves, XV. 548 f
— and Pamirs ; R. P. Cobbold's
journeys, XIII. 65
Underground city, V. 255
A'oyage en Turkestan et en Dzoungarie
en 1898 : O. Donner, XIX. 652 f
Wiege der indogermanischen Volker : F.
von Schwarz, XX. 354 f
With caravan and rifle : P. W. Church,
XVIII. 635 f
Turkey, Turkish Empire—
Coal and petroleum deposits in Euro-
pean Turkey: T. English, XIX.
767 1
Consular experiences in : E. Clayton,
X. 548 f
Durch Pontus nach Amassia : A.
Struck, XVI. 248 f
Ecclesiastical map of Ottoman Em-
pire : Catholic Missions, I. 574, t
Eisenbahnen in der Tiirkei : W.
Heinze, VII. 440 1
Handbook for travellers in Constanti-
nople and the Troad: Sir C. W.
Wilson, XVI. 574 f
Heide mid Scrub in propontischen
Gebiete : F. Braun, XVII. 672 f
Maps — European Turkey (Turkish
General Staff), XVI. 136 f, 2218,
573 f
Neue Grenze zwischen der Tiirkei
und Griechenland, XII. 202 t
Stellung der Tiirken in Europa : H.
Vambery, X. 227 t
Turkey in Europe: Odysseus, XVII.
318 t
Tiirkische Wandcrung und Auswan-
derung von Rumanien nach Klcin-
asien : Dr. Aldinger, XVIII. 323 f
Zweite Reise in die europaische Tiir-
kei : K. Oestreich, XVII. 319 f
Asiatic (see also Asia Minor, etc.) —
Bagdadbahn, Die beschrankte Bedeut-
ung der, und ihre Gefahr : R. Her-
mann, XVIII. 327 1 ; Chemin de fer
de Bagdad: H. de Peyerimhoff,
XVIII. 327 t ; Deutschen Bagdad-
bahn : W. Wyneken, XV. 296 f
Distribution of Armenians, VII. 312
Eastern Turkey in Asia and Armenia,
F. R. Maunsell, VIII. 92 f
Forschungsreise in der Asiatischen
Turkei : M. von Oppenheim, XVIII.
549 f
Geography of: F. R. Maunsell, IV.
188 f
Highlands of Asiatic Turkey: Earl
Percy, XVIII. 231 f, 001) §
Notes from a diary in Asiatic Turkey :
Lord Warkwortb, XIII. 321 f
TTJRUKHANSK
Turkey — continued.
Photographs : G. P. Devey, III. 444 ;
A. P. Holtz, IV. 192
Through five Turkish provinces : M.
Sykes, XVII. 551 f
Turkish expeditions to Maskat, X.
617
- rule East of Jordan : G. L.
Bell, XX. 668 f
— sea-book of Indian Ocean,
XI. 76
Turko-Grecian war — Glimpse of the
late war: C. E. Callwell, X.
453 f
Turquie d'Asic, Geographic adminis-
trative, etc.: V. Cuinet, II. 379 1;
III. 252 f; IV. 86 f, 476 f ; V.
508 f ; VI. 582 f ; VII. 281 § : XV L.
248 f
Untersuchungen und Reisenin Trans-
kaukasien, Hoch-Armenien, und
Kurdistan : W. Belck, II. 562 t
Turkomans of Persia, X. 573; of Traus-
caspian territory, I. 160
Turks — Sinologische Beitrage zur Ge-
schichte der Turk- Volker: F. Hirth,
XVIII. 241 f
Turks and Caicos Is. (Colonial Reps.),
fXV. 300; XVII. 453; XIX. 110
Turkwell river, C. Africa, XIV. 149, 151 ;
XIX. 683
Turley, R. T. ; on map of Manchuria,
XVII. 658 ; Through Hun Kiang gorges,
etc., XIV. 292 *
Turner, C. H. : Report on Kairuma . . .
columns, Chin Hills, IX. 338 1
— , E. T. : Physical geography of New
York State, XVI. 253 f
, H. W. : Geology of Sierra Nevada,
XII. 214 f ; Pleistocene geology of Sierra
Nevada, XVIII. 94 §
, Hon. J. H. : Br. Columbia of to-
day, XIX. 773 1
, L. M. : Ethnology of Ungava
district, VI. 196 f
• , M. N. : Report on Sana Kachin
expedition. IX. 338 f ; X. 325 §
, Sir W. : remarks on " Renewal of
Antarctic exploration," III. 33
, W.: The World's Great Ports,
XVIII. 556 f
Turdczen (Hungary), Gefasspflanseii des
Komitates : J. Wagner, XVIII. 632 f
Turquan, V. : Les courants de migration
inte'rieure en France, VI. 483 1 ; Mar-
seille se^onde ville de France, .XVII.
544 f; Population de la France . . .
1901, XIX. 649 f ; Population frai^aise,
VIII. 306 f
Turrettini, F. : Voyage de M. et Mme.
Rijnhart dans le Thibet oriental, XV.
296 f
Turtles, Geographical distribution of: J.
Palacky, XIV. 123 f
! Turu : Stadlbaur, XI. 198 f
I Tumkhansk— Itinerary of Turukhansk
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOUKXAL.
087
TUEUM
expedition: LA. Lopatin, XIL 206 1;
411 §
Turuin Pusht, marble quarry at, VII. 171
Tuscany —
Aumento della popolazione in Toscana
negli ultimi secoli : A. Mori, XI. 565 f
Conoscenza geografica della Toscana
nel Secolo XIX. : A. Mori, XVIII.
227 t
In Tuscany: M. Carmichael, XVII.
545 f
I soffioni boracifevi della Toscana: C.
de Stefani, X. 452 f
Tuscarora deep, earthquake at, X. 137
T'u-ssu of Homo, X. 42
Tutau river, and town, Borneo, I. 195
Tutkowski, P. : Geologic des Lutzk'schen
Kreises im Gouv. Wolhynien, XII. 94 f
Tvuber glacier, Caucasus, V. 378
Tweedie, Mrs.: Isthmus of Tehuantepec
railway, XIX. 234 f ; Mexico as I saw
it, XIX. 234 f
Tweedie, Major-Gen. : Map of country of
the Arabian horse, IV. 477 1
Twelve hundred miles in a waggon :
Miss A. B. Balfour, VII. 332 f
Twelvetrees, W. H. : Outlines of geology
of Tasmania, XX. 672 1
Twight, E. : La riviere souterraine du
Liron, III. 344 t
Twilight — Cre'puscule a Alexaudrie: E.
Franceschi, IX. 244 1 ; Phe'nomenes
crepusculalres observe's a bord de la
Belgica : H. A^towski, XX. 249 f
Twining, T. : Travels in India a hundred
years ago, etc., ed. W. H. Twining, III.
160 t
'Twixt Sirdar and Menelik : M. S. Wellby,
XIX. 197 §
Two Hummocks I., Antarctic, XVII. 160
Twombly, A. 8. : Hawaii and its People,
XVI. 372 f
Tyin, Jebel, VI. 524
, Wadi, VII. 522, 526
Tyler, C, D. : Kiver Napo, III. 476 *
, Sir H. : Geography of communica-
tions, X. 556 t
Tyndall, J. : Hours of Exercise in the
Alps, XIV. 109 f
Tyndal glacier, Mt. Kenya, IV. 420
Tyndall, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 256
Tyneside Geographical Society, progress
of, VII. 103
Tyne valley, etc., glaciation of: A. K.
Dwerryhouse, XX. 553 f
Ty Newydd caves, Exploration of: G.
"Pollen, XII. 205 f
Typhoons — Taifuue in den ost-asiatischen
Gewassern nach Doberck, XII. 639 f ;
Taifune von Sept. 1897: P. Bergholz,
XIV. 114 t
Tyrol : see Tirol
Tyrrell, J. B. : Back grant awarded to,
VIII. 88 ; Barren Lands of Canada, X.
229 f ; Basin of Yukon river in Canada,
XVI. 370 f ; Expedition through Barren
UBANGI RIVER
Lands of N. Canada, IV. 437*; Ex-
plorations in Canada, I. 549 ; Genesis of
Lake Agassiz, IX. 240 t ; Glaciation of
N. Centr. Canada, XI. 1585 1; Is the
land round Hudson Bay at present
rising? VIII. 532 1; Map of Klondyke
goldtield and vicinity, XIII. 692 1 :
Natural resources of Barren Lands of
Canada, XIV. 119f; Report on X.W.
Manitoba, HI. 253 t ; Report on Doo-
baunt . . . rivera and N.W. coast of
Hudson Bay, XI. 454 f ; Second expedi-
tion through Barren Lands of N.
Canada, VI. 438 * ; Survey of Barren
Grounds, III. 206 ; V. 269 ; Survey K. of
lake Winnipeg, VII. 413; Do. N. of
lake Winnipeg, IX. 277 ; Topographical
work of Geological Survey of ( 'anada,
X. 623 *
— , and D. B. Dowling : Report on
country between Athabasca lake and
Churchill river, X. 121 f ; surveys in
Manitoba, X. 628
— , J. W. : Across Sub-Arctics of
Canada, XII. 634 t ; Explorations
between Great Slave lake and Hudson
Bay, XX. 340 ; Map of exploration of
divide between Great Slave lake and
Hudson Bay, XX. 679 f; Through the
Barren Lands, VIII. 418 t
Tyrrhenians in Greece and Italy: O.
Montelius, IX. 573 t
Tyumen, Siberia, V, 147
Tyumenlyk-tagh, Tibet, IX. 551
Tze-Lieou-Tsin, Salines de : A. Grosjean,
XII. 95 f
U.
UBAID-ULLA-AL-MAHDI, history of, VI. 190
Ubangi river, X. 638 : XX. 494 ; Cureau's
Map of, XVII. 74; Dybowski's ex-
pedition to Shari from, I. 165 ; French
explorations in northern basin, XIX.
89
Dans le Haut-Oubangui : M. A. T., XIX.
528 1
De I'Obubangui au Bahr-el-Ghazal : P.
Barre, IX. 238 t
De 1'Oubangui au Nil, Les missions
Liotard et Marchand, XIII. 323 f
Colonisation du Haut-Oubangui: H.
Bobichon, XX. 246 t
Exploration du Capt. Julien . . . le
long de 1'Oubangui, XX. 246 1
Haut Oubangui : E. Decazes, VIII.
531 1
et le Gabon: Rouire,
IX. 238 1
Mission de Behagle, XIV. 681 t
Note sur la Carte itineraire de 1'Ouban-
gui: C.Maistre, VI. 296 f
Rapides du Haut Oubangui, V. 81, 283 t
Sur le Haut-Oubangui : C. Pierre, XX.
125 1
f Bibl\ographical entry.
Review or analysis.
588
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
UBAYE
Ubaye, Nappes cle recouvrement de la
region de 1' : W. Kilian et E. Haug,
XI. 564 f
Ubena plateau, Nyasaland, XIII. 433 ; j
Beobacbtungen auf der Ubena-Nyasa- |
Expedition : G. Lieder, V. 182 f
Uberi people, New Guinea, XVI. 281
Ucayali river, Amazons, XI. 72 ; XVII.
378
Uchi valley, C. Asia, XVI. 507
Uchungwe Mts., E. Africa, description of:
Bruchhausen, X. 638
Udanavarga, Collection of verses from
Buddhist canon: W. W. Eockhill, I.
474 f
Udden, J. A. : An Old Indian village,
XVII. 93 f; Erosion, transportation,
etc., by atmosphere, IV. 88 f ; Loess
with horizontal shearing planes, XX.
469 f ; Mechanical composition of wind !
deposits, XIV. 215 §, 234 t ; Orages de
sable et de poussiere aux Etats-Unis, i
IX. 241 f
Udza mts., E. Africa, II. 513
Uechtritz, Baron E. von : Eeisen in Siid-
west-Afrika, V. 607 f ; Expedition on
Benue, III. 425
Ueni, Wadi, IX. 624
Ufumbiro mts., Cent. Africa, XVI. 172,
184, 228, 560; XVII. 529; Bethe's
Journey to, XIII. 534
Uga L, Pacific, IV. 569
Uganda, VIII. 174, 637; plateau, VI.
303
African incidents : A. B. Thruston, XV.
666 f
Best route to : G. F. Scott-Elliot, VI.
487 f
Botanical garden for, XII 415
British Mission to, in 1893: Sir G.
Portal, IV. 190 f
occupation of, II. 264
Buganda: G. Baskerville, VIII. 652 f
Chronicles of: K. P. Ashe, V. 282 f
Derniers e'venements de 1'Ougauda, XI.
569 f
From Punjab frontiers to : E. G.
Vaughan, XIV. 119 f
Historical development of, 1875-92 : B.
Forster, II. 279 f
Improvements in Uganda and Unyoro,
V. 80
Journey through, down the Nile to
Gondokoro : Sir C. N. E. Eliot, XX.
611 *
Journeys in ; Sir H. Johnston's, XVII.
39*
to N. of: J. R. L. Macdonald,
XIV. 129 *, 681 f
Labour in, IX. 391
Latitudes and altitudes in, IX. 390
Mammals obtained by Sir H. Johnston
in : O. Thomas, XIX. 108 t
Map— Karte des Uganda-Protektorats
(Petermanns Mitt.), XVIII. 653 f
Masai war-party in, IX. 389
UGYEN
Uganda — continued.
Minerals collected by Sir H. Johnston's
expedition, XIX. 43
Mutiny in; Extracts from letters, etc.,
XI. 453 f ; Report, XII. 631 f
Notes on Uganda : R. Walker, I. 377 t
on geography, etc. ; of: Capt. H.
Foster, I. 85 t
On service in Uganda Protectorate : N.
Malcolm, XV. 194 f
Ouganda : Mgr. Streicher, XIII. 455 f
Papers relating to recent events, fXII.
541 ; XIII. 681 ; XIV. 119
People of, XIX. 21
Place-names ; Sir H. Johnston on, XVII.
428
Present state and future prospects : H.
Bindloss, XVII. 676 f
Railway, IX. 388 ; Agricultural prospects
of plateau of, XX. 355 t ; Correspond-
ence respecting : Gracey, XVIII. 310 §,
550 f ; Memoranda relating to, XVI.
370 f ; Reports on, f XII. 541 ; XIV.
583 ; XIX. 648 ; Do. : Sir G. Moles-
worth, VII. 112 1; Survey report,
VIII. 417 1; Time and fare tables,
XI. 668; Uganda-Eisenbahn, XV.
298 f; Uganda railway : Sir G.
Molesworth, XIX. 658 1
Reports relating to : Sir G. Portal, III.
532 1; Report by His Majesty's
Special Commissioner, XVIII. 309 §,
331 f ; Preliminary do., XVII. 191 §,
210 f
Roads and progress, VIII. 296; IX.
388
Routes to, VI. 319
Scott-Elliot's expedition to, II. 366
Story of Uganda Protectorate : Sir F. D.
Lugard, XVII. 552 f
Trade rep. : Berkeley, IX. 561
Two letters to The Times : R. B. Smith,
I. 85 f
Two years' travel in Uganda, Unyoro,
etc.: C. F. S. Vandeleur, IX. 369*;
X. 228 t
Uganda : Philo- Africanus, L 280 f
: F. C. Smith, IX. 461 1
; its value to British trade : F. D.
Lugard, II. 279 t
Protectorate : Sir H. Johnston,
XX. 328 §, 357 t
Protectorate and its relation to
the Sudan: H. R. F. Bourne, XIV.
119 f
Protectorate, Ruwenzori and
Semliki forest : Sir H. Johnston, XIX.
1*
Zustande in Uganda : B. Forster, XIII.
681 f
Ugogo : Hermann, I. 182 f ; Expedition
nach Ugogo, Irangi, etc., IX. 106 f
Ugowe Bay, Victoria Nyanza, II. 137;
XVII. 305
Ugyen Gyatsho, Lama; Rewards to, for
Tibetan explorations, IV. 61
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
589
UHA
Uha : A Loue, XVII. 551 f : Uha and
Urundi, Pere Capus' journey in, XII.
413
Uhehe—
Uhehe : Frhr. von Shele and Komp. von
Elpons, VIII. 31 If
Hochebene als Ansiedelungs-
gebiet fur Deutsche : W. Arning , XI.
454 f, 549 §
in Deutsch-Ostafrika : Graf von
Pfeil, XI. 314 t, 549 §
und das Land bis zum Nyassa-
See : P. Adams, XIII. 562 t
Zukunft von : W. Arning, XII. 98 f
Uhlig, C. : Ascent of Mts. Kilimanjaro
and Meru, XIX. 755 f Veranderungen
der Volksdichte im nordlichen Baden,
XIV. 89 §, 222 f
, V. : Beziehungen der siidlichen
Klippenzone zu den Ostkarpathen,
XIII. 87 1; Geologische Karte des
bohmischen Mittelgebirges, XVII. 443 f
Uigburs or Ouigurs, history, V. 565, 573
Uintah beds, mammalian remains in, IX.
75
Ujfalvy, C. de: Les Aryens au nord
et au sud de 1'Hindou-Kouch, IX.
236 f
Ujiji, XIX. 599; position, XVII. 38, 133; I
present state, XV. 65 ; Ramsay's expe-
dition, IX. 326
Ukamba, Description of: J. Ainsworth,
XVII. 676 f ; Report on, XIX. 216
Ukambani Country, E. Africa, II. 117;
VII. 662 ; Originalkarte von Ukambani,
etc. : J. G. Kolb, VIII. 656
Ukerewe I., Victoria Nyanza, XIV. 321
Uke-Shima, V. 293
Ukikuyu : see Kikuyu
Ukukwe plain, Nyasaland, V. 121
Ulanga as navigable waterway ; von Pritt-
witz's report, XIII. 660
Ule, W. : Beitrag zur physikalischen
Erforschung der baltischen Seen, XI.
565 f ; Eintiuss der Binnenseen auf das
Klima, VI. 395 f, 477 §; Entstehung
und physikalischen Verhaltnisse des
Wurmsees, XX. 239 f ; flora of Brazil,
IX. 66; Geographic eine Naturwissen-
schaft, XI. 303 §, 461 1 J Gewasserkun-
de im letzten Jahrzehnt, XVI. 131 t ;
Grundriss der allgemeinen Erdkunde,
VII. 683 f; Praktische geographische
Uebungen an der Universitat, IV.
473 f ; Praktische Wert der Seenforsch- I
ung, XV. 302 1 ; Seen des baltischen |
Hohenriickens, I. 61 §, 82 f; Stern- j
berger See, XI. 448 f ; Temperaturver- ;
hiiltnisse der Baltischen Seen, I. 546 ; I
III. 435 f ; Wasserhaushalt im Stromge- j
biet der thuringischen Saale, IX. 336 f ; j
Wasser im Boden, XII. 218 1 ; Wunnsee
(Starnbergersee) in Oberbayern, XVIII. !
631 1; XIX. 381 §; Zur Hydrographie
der Saale, VIII. 647 t
Uliasutai, Mongolia, V. 568, 574
UNITED KINGDOM
Ulindi river, ( '. Africa, XIII. 304
Uloa, L. : On first discovery of Madre del
Dios, XIV. 447
Ullswater, depth, etc., of, IV. 238; sta-
tistics, VI. 162; survey, II. 165; VI.
147
Ul Turug, Morocco, V. 329
Ulu district, E. Africa, VII. 407, 411
Ulubad, Mysia, IX. 156
Ulug-art pass, Kashgar, VI. 352; VII.
105
Ulugh Kul. XIII. 158
Uluguru district; Stuhlmann's work in,
VI. 283 ; VII, 314 ; see Usagara
Ulu Kinte; G. A. Lefroy's Visit to, II.
167
Umanak district, glacial observations in :
G. H. Barton, XI. 102 f
Umba and Usambara Hills ; capabilities
of soil, IV. 432
river, E. Africa, IV. 425
Umbria, Distribuzione dei terremoti nell* :
M. Baratta, XII. 625 f ; Umbrian towns :
J. W. and A. M. Cruickshank, XIX.
394 1
Ume river valley, Sweden, Glacial lakes
in : A. Gavalin, XVI. 695 f
Urn Eleagha, Egypt, I. 412
Umfuli river, I. 303
Umlauft, F. : Bahn auf den Wiener
Schneeberg, X. 546 1; Biographies of
T. Fischer and F. Miiller, II. 282 t ; of
F. Ritter von Hauer, III. 257 t ; Eisen-
bahnen Asiens, XI. 682 f ; Fortschritte
der geographischen Forschungen und
Reisen, Afrika und Australian, XX.
675 f ; Katastrophe auf Martinique, XX.
470 f; on expansion of Vienna, II. 65 ;
on progress of map-drawing in schools.
If. 163 ; Wiener-Neustadter Canal, IV.
279 f
Umm el Jemal, V. 7, 16
Umra Khan, of Chitral, V. 422
Urn Safa, Egypt, I. 411
Urn Selim, Etbai, XVI. 537
Umswilizi district, population, II. 516
river, E. Africa, I. 153; II.
509
Umtali, Mashonaland, V. 34; gold-bear-
ing reef, V. 37
Umvumvumba river, Manika, XIX. 373
Unangu, C. Africa, I. 70
Under the African sun : W. J. Ansorge,
XIV. 117 t
Ungava district. Ethnology : L. M.
Turner, VI. 196 1
Unger, J. : Ursache der Umdrehung der
Erde und aller Planeten um ihre Achse,
XV. 676 t
Ungus river-bed, XII. 308
Ungwala or Ischeno int., E. Africa, XIX.
672
Unila river, Morocco, V. 322
Unit of area— Mill ionieme de la surface
terrestre: A. Staggemeier, VIII. 197 t
United Kingdom : see British Isles
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
590
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
UNITED STATES
United States (see also America) —
Artesian wells, XIX. 564 ; Prospects
in Atlantic coastal plain region :
N. H. Barton, XI. 316 f
Boundaries — of successive acquisi-
tions of territory ; XX. 341 §, 468 t ;
of territorial acquisitions, XVIII. !
642 f ; Boundaries of U.S. : J. B. j
Moore, XIX. 401 1 ; Do., and of the !
several States and Territories: H. I
Gannett, XVIII. 552 1 Expedition
for determination of Alaskan Bonn- i
dary, I. 271, 550 ; N.W. Boundary !
between Canada and U.S. : R. U. I
Goode, XVII. 678 f; Survey of: I
M. Baker, XVIII. 552 f ; Mexican
Boundary, re-marking, V. 487 ;
Twenty unsettled miles in N.E.
Boundary : T. C. Mendenhall, XIII.
565 f
Causes of American Kevolution : J. A. j
Woodburn, I. 470 f
Century of geography in U.S. : M. !
Baker, XII. 106 f
Colonial origins of New England i
Senates : F. L. Riley, VII. 679 1
Communications— Inland navigation : i
S. S. Leach, XI. 98 t ; Moyens de j
transport aux Etats-Unis : L. i
Wuarin.VI. 393 f ; Railway mileage, ,
II. 70; XI. 57; Ship canals; E. •
Deckert's account of, VII. 553
Developpement territorial des Etats-
Unis : A. Viallate, XX. 469 1
Eastern gateway of : A. P. Brigham,
XIII. 513*; XIV. 340 f
Entwickelung der Vereinigten Staat-
en : R. Blum, XIX. 774 1
Etats-Unis et leur extension en 1899 :
P. Barre, XIV. 461 1
et le Far- West: L. F.
Viala, IX. 240 t
Food and land tenure : E. Atkinson,
XX. 247 1
Forest reserves, National : F. H.
Newell, XI. 98 t ; Forests of the
Public Domain: H. Gannett, XL
98 f
Free Burghs in U.S. : J. H. Blodgett,
VII. 564 f
Geographic names, Decisions of Board,
XVII. 451 f ; XIX. 384 §
work of General Govern-
ment : H. Gannett, XII. 435 t
Geographical Publications, XIX. 383
- Research: M. Baker,
XI. 52 *, 97 f ; work of Geological
Survey : Id., IV. 147 *
Geography in, II. 497-; IV. 566 ; X.
317 ; XI. 159
— of Southern Peninsula:
J. MacGonigle, IX. 241 t
Graphic history of U.S. : H. Gannett,
IX. 107 t
Growth of U.S. : W J McGee, XIII.
216 f
UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
Handbooks, etc. — Appleton's General
Guide, I. 86 f; Baedeker's Hand-
book, I. 568 f; XIII. 565 f; In-
dexed county, etc.. Guides : Rand,
McNally & Co.'s, VII. 451
Heart of our North- Western Empire :
W. F. Phelps, XVII. 556 t
Impressions of America : T. C. Porter,
XIV. 461 f
In der Sternenbanner-Republik : C.
Gardini, XVI. 701 f
Irrigation, Recent progress of: A. B.
Brigham, XVIII. 234 t ; Reservoirs
for : J. D. Schuyler, XIV. 340 f ;
Rise and future of : E. Mead, XVI.
490 f
Jared Sparks and Alexis de Tocque-
ville : H. B. Adams, XIV. 340 f
Kulturgeographische Gruppierung der
Unionsstaaten : E. Deckert, VIII.
419 f
Local Government in South and
South- West: E. W. Bemis and J.
Haynes, III. 254 f
Maritime expansion of America : B.
Taylor, XVIII. 553 f
Material growth and present con-
dition : H. Gannett, XI. 685 f
Missions catholiques aux Etats-Unis,
XVI. 125 t
National Museum, Reports, XIV.
229 f ; XVII. 678 f
Nordamerikanische Union als Welt-
rnacht : E. Deckert, XVI. 701 1
Occurrence and distribution of Corun-
dum : J. H. Pratt, XX. 670 f
Original territory of: Hon. D. Hill,
XIV. 120 f
Plants of Lewis and Clark's expedi-
tion : T. Meehan, XII. 436 f
Politische und wirtschaftliche Geo-
graphie : F. Ratzel, VI. 452 §
Public Domain of U.S. : M. West,
XIV. 341 f
lands and their water supply :
F. H. Newell, VII. 680 f; VIII.
653 f ; Utilization of Vacant : E. F.
Best, IX. 578 f
Reports of Dept. of Interior, f XIII.
94; XIV. 339; XX. 247, 560; of
Chief of Engineers, f II. 187; IV.
283; VI. 489; X. 230; XII. 326;
XX. 671 ; War dept., t XIV. 683 ;
XVII. 452 ; XVIII. 642
Reptiles of Pacific coast and Great
Basin : J. van Denburgh, XL
202 f
Salaire aux Etats-Unis : E. Lavasseur,
V. 609 f
Sia : M. C. Stevenson, VI. 196 t
Smithsonian Institution ; Miscel-
laneous collections : W. J. Rhees,
XIX. 775 f; Report, VIII. 312 f;
XVIII. 334 f
Spanish connections — Cession of
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL .KKTKNAI.
591
UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
islands by Spain, XVI. (583; U.S.
and Spain, XII. 487 t
Studies in state taxation : J. H.
Hollander, XV. 668 1
Study of the American Common-
wealth, etc. : N. S. Shaler, V. 90 1
Sunrise and sunset tables, etc., XV.
87 t
Timber line: H. Gannett, XIV.
229 t ; Hohengrenze des Baum-
wuchses: A. Supan, XVI. 252 t
United States : Stanford's Com-
pendium: H. Gannett, XII. 327 1
417 §
of America : F.
Ratzel, IV. 378 1
Shaler, VI. 450 §
-, 1765-
1865 : E. Channing, VII. 679 f
Voyages . . . d'un missionaire dans le
Far- West : R. P. Savinien, XVI.
253 f
Wald und Waldschutz in den Vereiu-
igten Staaten : H. Hausrath, XVII.
213 f
Washington aqueduct and Cabin John
bridge : D. D. Gaillard, XI. 317 1
Winning of the West : T. Roosevelt.
V. 608 f
Cartography and surveying —
Coast and Geodetic Survey, IX. 578 f ;
Appendices relating to methods,
etc., X. 122 f; Geodesy: C. A.
Schott, XVII. 556 f ; Geographical
work of: T. C. Mendenhall and
O. H. Tittmann, XI. 98 f, 289 * ;
XVIII. 313; Magnetic work of:
L. A. Bauer, XIV. 461 1 ; Methods
and results, III. 350 f ; Origin, etc. :
E. D. Preston, XVI. 126 f ; Reports,
t V. 284 ; VII. 567 ; XI. 686 ; XV.
84 ; XVII. 92 ; XVIII. 457
Cuba and U.S., map : Stanford, XI.
692 1
Dictionary of geographic positions:
H. Gannett, VIII. 653 f ; IX. 93 §
Exercises on U.S. topographical maps :
R. E. Blount, XVIII. 242 f
General map : W. & A. K. Johnston,
III. 442 f ; Stanford, IV. 287 1
Geodatische Arbeiten in den Verein-
igten Staaten : E. D. Preston,
XVI. 125 t
Geological survey : see under Physical
Geography, below
Hydrographer, Annual report of, IX.
578 f
Hydrographic Charts, f I- 95, 191,
288, 576; II. 288,576; III. 80, 168,
444, 540; IV. 192, 288; V. 192,
288, 512; VI. 108, 204, 300; VII.
124, 228, 452 ; VIII. 96, 316, 428,
656 ; IX. 120, 352, 472, 588, 692 ;
X. 128, 348, 464, 563; XI. 212,
UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
331, 580; XII. Ill, 336, 444, 645 ;
XIII. 104, 224,336, 464, 576, 692;
XIV. 128, 239, 469; XV. 95, 203,
308, 451, 562, 679; XVI. 139, 264,
500, 595, 712; XVII. 103, 223, 332,
460, 571, 687; XVIII. 120, 247,
350, 463, 560, 654 ; XIX. 119, 248,
416, 538, 668, 787; XX. 136, 255,
371, 476, 680
- Office : W. Allingham,
XIII. 324 f: Catalogue of Charts,
Plans, etc., VIII. 194 1
Indexed county, etc., Maps: Rand,
MacNally & Co., f II. 572; III.
354, 442, 540; IV. 192, 286, 478,
583; XVIII. 348
Model of U.S. and Alaska at World's
Columbian Exposition, III. 132 ;
proposed model of U.S., XIX. 508
New England and E. New York,
Map showing position of prominent
summits, I. 477 1
Primary triaogulation and primary
traverse, Results : H. M. Wilson
and others, XX. 670 t ; Summary :
H. Gannett, IX. 342 1
Railways, U.S. and Canada : E.
Stanford, XVIII. 654 t
Statistical Atlas: H. Gannett, XII.
550 f
Topographic Maps: W. M. Davis, II.
91 f
Transcontinental arc : E. D. Preston,
XL 99 f
War Maps (U.S.— Spain) : Bartholo-
mew, XII. 109 f: W. & A. K,
Johnston, XI. 692 f
Climatology —
Agriculture, etc., Work of meteorolo-
gist for benefit of : F. H. Bigelow,
XVI. 584 t
Climate and health of U.S. : W.
Phillips, VII. 216f
Climate of Great Plains: N. M.
Fenneman, XIII. 565 f
Cloud scenery of high plains. XIII.
565 t
Daily atmospheric survey : W. L.
Moore, XI. 97 f; XII. 176*
precipitation at special . . .
stations, Table, XVII. 452 1, 557 1
International Meteorological Congress,
Report : O. L. Fassig, IX. 685 f
Orages de sable et de poussiere aux
Etats-Unis : J. A. Udden, IX. 241 1
Rainfall: A. J. Henry, XI. 202 f;
Rainfall Types ; A. W. Greely on,
II. 280 f, 369 §
Statics and Kinematics of Atmosphere
in U.S. : F. H. Bigelow, XX. 670 f
Temperature, etc., vertical gradients :
H. C. Frankenfield, XVL 583 1
Types of March weather: O. L.
Fassig, XV. 299 1
Weather Bureau, XI. 56, 156; W.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
592
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
f UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
Moore, XVIII. 642 f: Monthly
Weather Review, Annual Summary,
XVI. 253 f ; Proceedings of Con-
vention of officials, XIV. 465 f,
587 t ; XX. 674 f ; River and flood
system : W. L. Moore, VIII. 654 1 ;
Reports, fVII. 333; VIII. 419;
XL 98; XIII. 216; XVIII. 553;
XX. 247
Coasts and Seas (see also Cartography,
above) —
Channels and harbours, Table of
depths : G. Bradford, XL 201 f
Coastal topography : O. C. S. Carter,
XVI. 126 f
Dredging and other records of the
Fish Commission : C. H. Townsend,
XX. 250 f
Naval Observatory, Astronomical
observations, IX. 241 f ; XVIII.
553 1 ; Magnetic Observations : C. C.
Marsh, IX. 578 f ; Publications,
XVIII. 340 1 ; Reports, t XIV. 340 ;
XVI. 253; XVIII. 334; Report of
Hydrographer, IX. 578 t
Navy Department's work, XL 56
Pacific Coast : see below, Physical
Geography
Sailing directions for E. coast : E. H.
Hills, XV. 195 t
Uniform system of buoyage, as adopted
by various maritime nations : T. A.
Kearney, XIX. 787 t
Commerce and Industry —
Agriculture, Department of, Year-
book, XL 97 t ; XIV. 339 f ; Report
of Secretary of, XVIII. 334 f ; Dis-
tribution of agricultural exports :
F. H. Hitchcock, XIX. 109 1 ; Geo-
graphical concentration, Historic
feature of American agriculture :
J. J. Hyde, III. 73 t ; Foreign trade
in agricultural products : F. H.
Hitchcock, XVII. 452 f ; XVIII.
553 f ; Sources of agricultural im-
ports : Id., XVIII. 234f
Beet sugar industry (Foreign Office
Rep.), XVIII. 234 f
Cattle industry (Foreign Office Rep.),
XIII. 94 f
Coal industry, XVIII. 434, 445 ; XX.
544 ; Foreign markets for American
coal, XVII. 324 f
Commercial relations with foreign
countries during 1901, XX. 670 f
Cotton — Amerikanische Baumwoll- '
Produktion und Industrie, XVIII. i
112 t ; Climatology of plant : P. H. ;
Mell, II. 462
Exports of domestic merchandise,
XVII. 93 f
How Latin-American markets may be
reached by manufacturers of U.S.,
VII. 680 f
Influence of rainfall on commercial
UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
development: J. W. Redway, IV.
190 f ; XVII. 452 t
Iron and steel trade, XVII. 557 1 ;
Development of iron manufacture :
J. Fritz, XV. 554 1
Manufacturing industries, Report,
VIII. 533 f
Mineral resources : D. P. Day, f L
281 ; II. 380 ; XIV. 340
Trade competition, XVIII. 430
U.S. and its trade: H. L. Nelson,
XX. 359 f
Wheat and maize in America, Farm
prices : R. H. Hooker, XVII. 556 f ;
Wheat-growing capacity of U.S. : E.
Atkinson, XIII. 681 f
Wirtschaftsgeographische Reise durch
die Vereinigten Staaten : A. Oppel,
XIII. 565 f
Zinc industry (F. O. Rep.), XVIII.
553 f
Ethnology and Population —
Bureau of Ethnology, Reports, t L
568; VIII. 532; XI. 97; XIX.
401, 774; Mound explorations: C.
Thomas, VI. 196 1
Census, Eleventh: R. P. Porter, V.
183 f ; Abstract, VIII. 653 f ; Che-
rokees of N.Carolina: T. Donaldson,
III. 162 f ; Miscellaneous statistics,
VII. 564 1 ; Reports, X. 457 t ; (on
Agriculture), VIII. 312 f ; (on manu-
facturing industries), VIII. 533 f ;
(on vital and social statistics, etc.),
XII. 543 f
— , Twelfth, XIV. 322; XVII.
76; Analysis and ratio tables: W.
A. King, XX. 560 f; Population,
Part I. : W. C. Hunt, XX. 247 1 ;
Statistics of deaths: W. A. King,
XX. 560 1; Urban population,
XVIII. 445 § ; XIX. 529 f ; Vorlauf-
ige Ergebnisse der Volksz'ahlung,
XVII. 212 f
Ceremonies of Navajo Indians : J.
Stevenson, III. 73 t
Chinookan languages, Bibliography
of: J. C. Pilling, III. 73 1
Cliff dwellers of Mesa Verde: G.
Nordenskiold, III. 46 §, 73 1
Emigrazione Italiana agli Stati Uniti :
E. Rossi, fXIII. 565; XVI. 252;
XVII. 452
Ghost-dance religion and Sioux out-
break : J. Mooney, XI. 98 f
Indian affairs, Report of Secretary of
Interior, XVII. 93 f
land cessions: C. C. Royce,
XIX. 774 f ; reservations, IV. 566
— wars and uprising of 1655 :
Hon. T. A. Atkins, I. 477 f
N. American Indians of to-day : G.
B. Grinnell, XVI. 701 1
Population of the, VII. 194; Popula-
tion of U.S.: H. Gannett, XVII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
503
UNITED STATES
United States — continued.
678 t ,' Centre of, and its median
point, XVIII. 92 §; XIX. 235 f;
Movements of our : H. Gannett, II. ,
280 f; Population des Etate-Unis :
E. Levasseur, XX. 469 t ; Popula-
tion by sex, nativity, and race : H.
Gannett, XIX. 402 1; Do., sex, ,
nativity, and colour of people, XIX.
529 f ; Population, Immigration,
Irrigation : J. D. Whitney, VI. :
449 § ; Wie wird sich die Bevolker-
ung der V ereinigten Staten vermehr-
eu : R. Zimmermann, XVII. 557 1
Pueblofolkens Konstlif: Y. Him,
253 f
Race problem ; its possible solution :
E. Atkinson, XX. 248 1
Stadte der Vereinigten Staaten, XVII.
212 f
Study of Pueblo architecture: von
Mindeleff, III. 73 f
of Siouan cults : J. O. Dor-
sey, VI. 196 1
Physical Geography —
Altitudes, Dictionary of : H. Gannett,
XVI. 490 f; Average Elevation of
U.S. : Id., III. 333 §, 440 f ; V. 90 f
Arid Region (see also Pacific Slope,
belowy— Increase of aridity in
Western U.S. ; J. B. Leiberg on,
XIV. 212 ; Limited water supply
of: F. H. Newell, XVII. 212 f;
Study of: J. W. Redway, I. 183 1
Determination of gravity on Pacific
coast, Alaska, etc. : T. C. Menden-
hall, II. 91 f
Educational series of rock specimens,
etc. : J. S. Diller, XVI. 490 f
Facts and figures illustrating physi-
cal geography, etc. : J. D. Whitney,
IV. 578 f
Geological Atlas, t VII. 444; VIII.
540 ; XII. 443 ; XVI. 595 ; XVIII.
463 ; XX. 568
Geological structure of extra- Austra-
lian Artesian basins : A. G. Mait-
land, IX. 578 f
survey, IV. 566; Do. : M.
Baker, VI. 252 f ; Atlas folios, VI. i
256; Bulletins, XI. 316 1, 317 1; !
Fossil Medusse : C. D. Walcott, XIV. j
229 f ; Geographical (topographical) \
work, III. 237; IV. 566; XI. 55,
156, 158 ; Do. : M. Baker, IV.
147*; Do.: H. Gannett, IV.
464 f ; Monographs, XI. 316 f, 317 1,
Reports, f HI. 162 ; V. 90 ; IX. 342 ; |
XI. 317; XIV. 339, 683; XV. 667;
XIX. 401; XX. 247, 560; Topo- !
graphic Atlas, XVII. 686 f ; Water !
supply and irrigation papers, XI. |
318 f; Work of: J. W. Powell, I.
281 f
Geology — Bibliography and index to :
see America, north ; Catalogue and
UNITY
United Statei— continued.
index of contributions to: X. H.
Darton, XI. 317 1
Geology of Government explorations :
S. F. Emmons, IX. 342 f
of Seminole . . . and Ogugo
nation: C. N. Gould, XVI 1 1. 112 1
Glacial work in Western mts. : R. I).
Salisbury, XIX. 774 1 : XX. 455 §
Gravity measurements; G. K. Gilbert
on, VI. 572
Hydrography in U.S.: F. H. Newell,
VIII. 312f, 398§, 653f; XI. 152*,
318 1; Report of progress: Id., XI.
317 t
Ice caves and frozen wells : H. H. Kim-
ball, XIX. 220 §, 407 1
Lakes, N. and N.-W., Correcting and
issuing charts, etc., XVIII. 643 1
Local subsidence in the interior: J. T.
Campbell, XVIII. 642 t
Magnetic Declination: H. Gannett, XI.
570 f
— Survey: L. A. Bauer, XX.
248 f ; XIV. 339 1
Marble cave (Missouri) et Wind cave
(Dakota): Miss L. A. Owen, XL 97 1
Natural mineral waters : A. C. Peale,
VII. 114t
— soda deposits : T. M. Chatard,
VI. 393 f
Origin of physical features : G. K. Gil-
bert, XII. 435 1 ; XIII. 216 1
Pacific coast: geographical work on,
V. 171 ; sand dunes of: F. H. Lamb,
XI. 99 f; Study of Physical Geo-
graphy: H. W. Fairbanks, XVII.
452 f f Topography : J. S. Diller, VII.
216 ; Do., Revolution in : Id., III. 533 1
slope; Conifers of: J. G. Lem-
. mon, XX. 469 t ; Is climatic aridity
impending on the ? : J. B. Leiberg,
XIV. 212 §, 229 1 : Redwood forest of:
H. Gannett, XIV. 229 1; Table of
elevations within : M. B. Kerr and
R. H. Chapman, V. 608 1
Plains— Treeless Plains of U.S. : J. W.
Redway, III. 209*: Water resources
of portion of great plains: R. Hay,
VIII. 653 f
Potable waters of Eastern U.S. : W J
McGee, VII. 216f
Report on common roads, Geology : N. S.
Shaler, VIII. 654 1
Stream measurements, Reports, XIV.
341 f ; XVI. 372 1 : Results of: F. H.
Newell, VII. 115f
Topographic forms of U.S. : H. Ttf.
Wilson, XIX. 401 f
Weathered zone between lowan loess
and Illinoian till sheet: F. J^everett,
XI. 685 t
Yosemite, Alaska, und Yellowstone : W.
H. and S. K. Wiley, II. 91 1
Unity of the Empire : J. Kirkpatrick and
G. W. Prothero, X. 344 1
2 Q
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
594
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
UNIVERSAL
Universal Atlas, Cassell and Co.'s, I. 96 f,
191 f, 287f,448§, 478 f
— Geography: Reclus, IV. 158 §
Universities, Geography at, Reports, III.
429 ; VIII. 61 ; Physical geography in ;
W. M. Davis on, V. 175 ; Teaching of
geography in Belgium, XII. 84 ; Uni-
versity degree in geography, XII. 320 ;
University extension in Austria ; Geo-
graphy, VII. 91 ; Year-book : see
Minerva
Mission to C. Africa, Report,
XII. 433 f
Unmapped areas on the earth's surface :
J. S. Keltic, XL 106 t
Unser Fritz waterfall, V. 63
Unstrutthal, Guide through : H. Grussler,
I. 82 f; HI. 250 1; Im Unstrutthal:
E. Jung, XVII. 85 f
Uuswortb, Mrs. : English Lady in Siam,
VIII. 92 f
Unta-dhura, XV. 163
Unterwald, A travers le Canton d' : H.
Cuenot, XV. 662 f
Unvubu, river, E. Africa, II. 512
Unwana tribe, Nigeria, XX. 89
Unyamwezi, Pater Capus' and von Wulff-
en's surveys in, XL 298
Unyoro, XIX. 21 ; Notes on Wanyoro :
R. W. Felkin, III. 348 f ; Two Years'
Travel in Uganda, Unyoro, etc. : 0. F.
S. Vandeleur, IX. 369 * ; X. 228 f
Upcott, F. R. : Reports on railways in
India, XVII. 88 f
Updegraif, M. : Determination of latitude,
etc., Laws Observatory, V. 284 f
Upeno river, E. Africa, X. 440
Upham, W. : Causes of the ice age, XL
103 f ; Divisions of ditto, XIX. 661 f ;
Fishing banks between Cape Cod and
Newfoundland, III. 348 f ; Glacial lake
Agassiz, XL 316 f ; Wave-like progress
of an epeirogenic uplift, IV. 380 f
Upsala — Luftstromuugen an der Erdober-
flache zu : J. Westman, XII. 202 f ; Uni-
versitet, 1872-1897 : R. Geijer, XL 576 f
Ural Mts.—
Ausflug nach dem Slid- Ural : K.
Futterer, V. 179
Deux mois d' exploration dans 1'Oural :
L. Duparc, XVI II. 633 f
Geographische Reiseskizzen aus dem
Ural : A. Philippson, XII. 538 f
Kaukasus, Ural, und die Krim, Ex-
cursionen des . . . Geologen-Con-
gresses in : C. Diener, XII. 93 f
Observations in S. Urals : A. Ivchenko,
XX. 121 f
Om de vid syenitbergarter bundna
jernmalmerna i ostra Ural : A. G.
J foghorn, XIV. 577 f
Recherches ge'ologiques sur 1'Oural du
Nord : L. Duparc et F. Pearce, XX.
552 f
Rciseskizzen aus dem Ural und dem
Kaukasus : H. Credner, XL 566 f
URUNGU
Ural Mts. — continued.
Southern Urals : K. Futterer, VI. 181 *
Siidliche und mittlerc Ural : M. Frie-
derichsen, XII. 428 f
Topographic notes: C. W. Purington,
XVIII. 547 f
Vergleichende Charakteristik des Ural
und des Kaukasus: K. Futterer,
VIII. 307 t
" Urania " in Vienna, Establishment of
XL 444
Urbano, M. : death of, X. 544
Urdan-Padishah, C. Asia, VI. 79
Urga, Mongolia, V. 261, 562 ; IX. 442
Urquhart, D. R. : Among Campa Indians
of Peru, II. 281 f; Bolivian Alti-
planicie, IV. 284 f
Ushba : W. R, Rickmers, XIV. 680 t
Uribe, A. J. : Anales diplomaticos y con-
sulares de Colombia, XVIII. 644 f
Uriosto, A. : Clima del Uruguay, XX.
470 f
Urmia lake —
Changes of level, III. 332 ; X. 93
Giinther, R. T. : visit to, XII. 410: Con-
tributions to geography of Urmi and
neighbourhood, XIV. 504*; XV.
295 f, 549 t
Italian scientific expedition to, XL 175
AVaters of the salt lake of: 11. T.
Giinther and J. J. Manley, XVI.
123 f
Ursel, Comte H. d' : Les Beiges au
Tanganyika, I. 470 f
Urua, pays des Balubas : C. Brasseur, X.
340 f; Urua et le Katanga: Id., XL
313 f
Urubamba, La Hoya del : L. M. Robledo,
XV. 537 §, 670 f
Uruguay republic —
Bulletin of Bureau of American Re-
publics on, VII. 682 f
Clima del Uruguay : A. Urioste, XX.
470 f
Hills of, XVII. 358
Immigracion y Colonizacion Europeu
en la Republica : A. Gumma y Marti,
VI. 198 f
Oriental Republic of, at Columbian
Exhibition: C. M. de Pena and H.
Roustan, III. 440 f
Photographs of central railway : Fitz-
Patrick, IV. 96
Sociedad Meteorologica Uruguaya,
Servicio Pluviome'trico, XX. 470 f
Trade Rep., XIII. 217 t J XVII. 325 f
Travels in : J. H. Murray, 1. 474 t
Uruguay : K. Brendal, VI. 198 f
Voyages de San Javier au Chutes du
Mocana: J. Queirel, III. 535 f
Uruguay river, S. America, XII. 393;
XVII. 388
Urumchi, population, IX. 553
Urundi, C. Africa, I. 228; V. 315; IX.
327 ; XL 299 ; XVI. 559
Urungu valley, Tibet, IX. 554
Paper or lung art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
595
URURI
Ururi river, E. Africa, IV. 421, 423
Urville,,D'; Antarctic expedition, III. 11
Usagara und Ulnguru ; Liebert uber seine
Reise nach, XIII. 92 t ; Neue Aufnahm-
en . . . in Usagara: R. Kiepert, VII.
563 t
Usambara, IV. 427, 432
Ethnology of: Storch's observations.
VII. 429
Flora of; researches of 0. Hoist, V.
159; Kulturpflanzen : O. Warburg,
IV. 189f
Karte von Ost-Usambara : H. Bohler,
XVII. 329 f; Denkschrift zur : Id,
XVIII. 109 t
Schambalai oder AVest-Usambara : P.
H. Triloff, Xt. 198 t, (map) 326 t
Vegetation von AVest-Usambara: J.
Buchwald, IX. 340 f
Usambura, Tanganyika, XV. 391
Usaramo, Ukami; Stublmann's . . . drei
Rcisen in, IX, 340 f
Usboi : see Uzboi
Ushant—
Autour d'Ouessant, VIII. 306 t
Fairway of, or " The Trade," II. 558
Ouessant (Enez Heussa ; L'lle de
1'Epouvante) : P. Gruyer, XIV.
453 f
Ushirombo, C. Africa, V. 355
IJslar, Baron: linguistics of Caucasus,
II. 365
Uspallata pass, Andes, XVII. 335 ; rail-
way through, XIX. 214
Uspensky, V. M. : From Suidin to
Urumtsi, XIII. 89 f
Ussher, W. A. E. : Geology of country
round Exeter, XX. 553 f
Ustica : Archduke Ludwig Salvator, XII.
625 f
Ust-Tsylma, Pechora district. XIX. 369
Ustun or Arka Tagh, XIA*. 442
Usui mountain railway, Japan : C. A.
Pownall, VI. 589 f
Usuri river, Siberia, V. 152
Usukuma, Oberflachengestalt und Klima
von : C. W. Werther, VII. 678 t
Utadurrha pass, Himalayas, I. 66
Utah— Gazetteer of: H. Gannett, XVIII.
335 f ; Geology ... of Tintic district :
G. AV. Tower and G. O. Smith, XVI.
372 f
Uwemba country, C. Africa, VII. 372
Uxmal, ruins at, A'. 159
Uzboi river-bed, I. 64; XIII. 307
Uzielli, G. : Amerigo A'espucci davanti
alia critica storica, XA'III. 242 f ; Bio-
graphy, IV. 471 f ; Paolo dal Pozzo
Toscauelli, I. 92 f ; Piero di Andrea
Strozzi viaggiatore florentino, ATII.
119 f; Scoperta dell' America al Con-
gresso degli americanisti, XVII.
677 f
VALENTINI
V.
A'AALPENS tribe, S.AV. Africa, I. 327
A'acation days in Hawaii and Japan: C.
M. Taylor, XIV. J25f
A'acas valley and river, Argentine, XII.
470
A'acher, A. : Geographic e'conomique de
P Argentine, XX. 469 t
— , L. : Statisquc du Japon, XII. 824 t
— de la Caze, prince d'Amboule : M.
de Richemond, XVII. 827 1
Vahl, M. : De kvartare Stepper i Mellein-
evropa, XX. 238 1
A'ai Lahi, lake, Niuafou I.. VII. 70
A'aisali and other places mentioned by
Buddhist pilgrims : W. Hoey, XIX. 396 t
Araissiere, Comm. : Le Touat, XX. J26 t
Vaksh river, Bokhara, XI A'. 601
A'alais —
Ethnographic du : E. Pitard, XIV. 224 t
Influence du climat sur le de'veloppe-
ment des races bovines du : S. Bie'ler,
XA'II. 86 f
Langue francaise dans: F. Regnault,
XII. 202 t
Populations du : E. Pitard, XII. 428 f
Urgeschichte des AVallis : J. Heierli
and W. Oechsli, IX. 679 f
A'alamo i Ladoga : Y. Nielsen, XI. 682 t
Aralbuena A. de : Origen del rio Esla,
XVIII. 638 f
" A'alcavado " early maps, XI A'. 625
A^aldau, G. : see AValduu
A'al d'Anjou, XI. 482
A'al d'Aran et les sources de la Garonne :
L. F. Alala, XI. 566 f
A'alderrama : Limites entre Chile i la
Kepublica Arjentina, VII. 217 1
A'aldes, J. C. : Bolivia y Chile, Ante-
cedeutes historicos, XVIII. 235 f
Valdii-ia ; deep-sea explorations, XI.
302, 673; XII. 494, 569; XIII. 297,
610; XIA'. 10; Deutsche Tiefsee-Expe-
dition, XIA\ 118 f; XAT. 445 1; Do.,
Chun, Schott, and Sachsc, XIA*. 587 t ;
Do. : G. Schott, XIII. 686 t ; XVI.
589 1 ; Deutschen Tiefsee-Forschung :
Id., XIA*. 345 t ; < )ccanographical and
meteorological work: G. Schott. XAr.
518*; XVI. 258 f
A'alencia Harbour, Fauna and Flora,
XVI. 574 f
I., Climatologv of: J. E.
Cullum, IX. 235 f
lake, A'enezuela, XA'II. 353
A'alentin, J. : Communicaciones geologicas
. . . de Salta y Jujuy, X. 651 ; Ergeb-
nisse der «isterreichischen Luftballons,
XVII. 681 1 : Excursion efectuada en
la Proviucia de San Luis. VII. 445 1:
Sierras de los Partidos de Olavariia y
del Azul. VI. 97 f
A'alentini, P. J. : Pinzon-Solis, 1508, XIII,
95 f, 662 §
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
596
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
VALERIAN
Valerian's bridge across Karun river,
Photograph of: Taylor, IV. 192
Valle, F. : Longitud del Observatorio . . .
de Tacubaya, XL 455 f
Vallee, L. : Le port du Havre, XIII. 87 f ;
Sibe'rie et le grand Trans-Sibe'rien,
XVIII. 108 f
Vallejo, F. R. : Departamento Chamical,
XVI. 702 t
Vallentin, W. ; biography, XVI. 590 f
Valleys-
Development of valley sides, XIV. 494
Grade of valley floors, XIV. 488
Inaccessible valleys : A. R. Wallace, I.
571 1
Origine de l'emplacement des cours
d'eau : E. Hitter, XI. 206 f
Problemes de 1'histoire des valle'es : E.
de Martonne, XIII. 829 t
Terrasses de quelques valle'es, etc. : de
Lamothe, XVIII. 340 1
Typical valley, Camaldoli, X. 497
Valle'es a me'andres : W. M. Davis, XIII.
686 f
Valleys, plains, and gorges, History of,
II. 526
Valli aperti : C. Borzino, XVI. 493 f
Vallois, P. : Trois mois au cap Nome
(Alaska), XVIII. 331 f
Vallot, J. : Exploration des mouliues de
la Mer de Glace, XV. 546 f ; Sur les
plis paralleles qui forment le massif du
Mont Blanc, X. 118 f
— , J. de H. : Projet de chemiii de fer
. . . du Mont-Blanc, XVI. 360 f
Valparaiso : J. Hermann, XVI. 490 f ;
Trade rep., XIV. 462 f ; Valparaiso und
sein Deutschtum : G. Brubl, IX. 465 f ;
A'alparaiso-Serena cable interruptions,
X. 265, 267
Vambery, H. : Bilder aus Bokhara, VIII.
529 t ; aus Chiwa, VII. 441 f ; aus
russisch Turkestan und Ferghana, XII.
208 f ; aus Samarkand, IX. 576 f ; Kafir-
istau und die Kanrcn, IX. 338 f ; Stel-
lung der Turken in Europa, X. 227 f ;
Ursprung der Magyaren, X. 450 f
Van : for surnames so prefixed, see
surnames
Van, lake, Kurdistan, III. 81 ; VI. 174 ;
XVIII. 121, 143 ; Changes of level, III.
332 ; Photographs of neighbourhood : G.
P. Devey, III. 444 ; Do. : F. R. Maunsell,
XV. 562
Vanapa river, New Guinea, XII. 318
Vancouver ; explorations in Alaska, XIV.
526,533
Vancouver I. : A. Begg, XIV. 583 f ; Notes
on : A. Begg, VII. 215 f ; Photographs
of: J. W. Laing, X. 348
Vance, I*. : Despre Romanii din Ungaria,
IX. 233 f
Vandeleur, S. : Campaigning on Upper
Nile and Niger, XL 569 f ; XII. 304 § ;
Murchison grant to, IX. 555 ; X. 109 ;
Nupe and Ilorin, X. 349*, 650 f ;
VASCO
obituary, XVIII. 542 ; Sir C. R. Mark-
ham's remarks on death of, XVIII. 562 ;
Two years' travel in Uganda, etc., IX.
369 * ; X. 228 f
Vanderkeym, J. : Une expedition avec le
Ne'gous Menelek, VIII. 92 f
Van Diemen's Land : see Tasmania
Vanga, IV. 426
Vaniioffen, E. : Friihlingsleben in Nord-
Grouland, III. 350 f ; Von der deutscheii
Siidpolar-Expedition,Fischereiversuche,
XVII. 561 f
Van Mijens bay, Spitsbergen, IX. 364
Vanni, Place-names in the: J. P. Lewie,
X. 455 f
Vanutelli, L. : Escursione nel Cekiang
settentrionale, XVI. 486 f ; Intorno all'
ultima Spedizione Bottego, XVIII.
233 f ; Spedizione Donaldson Smith tra
il lago Rodolfo e il Nilo, XVII. 077 f
, e C. Citerni: La seconda
spedizione Bottego nell' Africa Ori-
entale, XIV. 117 1 ; XV. 50 §, 83 f
Var — Vallee de la Bresque : J. Delmas,
XVII. 544 f ; Vallee du : F. Noetinger,
XV. 660 f
Varanger Fjord, Glacial phenomena in :
A. Strahan, X. 118 f ; Varanger fjord
region : H. Reusch, VII. 439 f
Varela, L. V. : En la Cordillera Andina,
XIII. 324 f
Varenius, Bernhard : J. Schwerdfeger,
XV. 675 t ; Predecessors of; A. Philipp-
son on, I. 176; work on geography,
XVIII. 411
Varigny, H. de : Air and life, X. 232 f ;
Pecheries de la Volga, IX. 574 f
Varnek : see Warnek
Varona, E. J. : Cuba centre Espagne, IX.
465 f
Varthema, L. ; supposed discovery of
Moluccas by, VII. 366
Varzuma, Persia, VII. 169
Vasco, G. : Arbitrage anglo-vene'zuelien,
XVI. 254 f; Le cafe, XVII. 2l8f;
Madagascar ; les forets, le caoutchouc,
VII. 214 f ; Occupation du Touat,
XVIII. llOf; Poursuite et capture de
Samory, XIII. 562 f ; Sahara ; Le
mission Foureau-Lamy, XVI. 700 f ;
Soudan fr<in9ais ; le massacre de la
Mission Cazemajou, XIV. 227 1 ;
Transibe'rien et le Trans-mandschou-
rien, IX. 681 1
Vasco da Gama ; A viagem de : W.
Tomaschek, XIII. 329 f; biography,
IX. 346 f ; celebrations, VII. 103 ; VIII.
303 ; X. 220 ; XL 294, 429, 661 ; Cente-
naire de : H. Cordier, E. Vedel, et
Marquis de La Mazeliere, XII. 330 1;
Cuarto Ccntenario del descubrimiento
. . . por, XIII. 329 f ; De Portugal a
India : A Viagem de Vasco da Gama :
E. Moreira de Sa, XII. 640; Decou-
vertes de : V. Levy, XI. 207 1;. Ent-
deckung des Seeweges nach Ostindien
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
597
VASCONCELLOS
durch : S. Rugo, XII. 219 t: First
voyage of; trs. E. G. Ravenstein, XII.
20 §, 219 1; Fourth Centenary of land-
ing at Calicut, XII. 54(5 1 ; Do. of Sea
Route to India : Marquis de Several,
VIII. 537 t ; O premio da desooberta :
L. Cordeiro, XII. 219 1; Portugal et
Vasco da Gama: E. d'Avellar, XII.
546 f ; Portugisernes opdagelse af S0-
veien til Indien : G. Storm, XIII. 329 f ;
Premier voyage . . . aux Indes: C.
Ceulemans, XIV. 235 1: Quatrieme
Centenaire de, a la Socie'te de Geo-
graphic de Lisbonne, XIII. 570 f ;
Second Voyage of, XIX. 648 ; Vasco da
Gama : L. Cordeiro, VI. 102 f ; Do. : P.
Gaffarel, XII. 219 1; Do.: F. Hum-
merich, XIV. 235 1; Do.: Sir C. R.
Markhain, XII. 10*; Do.: H. Reade,
XII. 640 f ; Do. and his companions :
A. G. Wright, XIV. 588 f ; Do. e a
Vidigueira : A. C. F. de Aragao, XII.
219 t ; Do. et les decouvertes maritimes
des Portugais : G. Delvaux, XII. 330 1 ;
Do., Pedralvarez Cabral e Giovanni da
Nova nella cronica di Kilwah : C. C.
Rossini, XVIII. 241 f ; Do. und die
Entdeckung des Seewesrs nach
Ostindien : F. Humraerich, XII. 640 1 ;
Vasco di Gama : M. G. Toni, XII. 441 f ;
Vesperas do Centenario : M. Lima, XII.
220 f
Vasconcellos, E. de : As Colonias Portu-
guezas, X. 178 § ; XI. 208 f, 576 f
— - — , J. L. de : Dialecte portugais
de Macao, II. 189 f ; Religioes da Lusi-
tania, XI. 681 f ; Religions de la Lusi-
tanie, II. 184 1
9 g. <Je : Descripcao da Bahia
de Todos os Santos, XIV. 462 t
Vasojevici people, Montenegro, IV. 394
Vassel, E. : Chemin de fer de Bizerte au
Kef, XIII. 681 1 ; Lac de Bou-Grara et
la penetration, XVI. 370 f
Vasseur et Fournier : L'extension . . . du
massif ancien des Maures, VII. 439 f
Vassilieif, W. P. (biography): P. von
Stenin, XVII. 98 f
Vas'yugan tundra, Siberia, XIX. 635
Vatnajokull, Iceland, II. 156 ; XIII. 262
481
Vatnsdalsholar, Iceland, III. 272
Vatua or Mangiini race, IV. 362
Vaucluse, Utilisation de, et des sources
des regions calcaires, XI. 564 f
Vaudois— Valley of Light, Studies . . .
in Vaudois valleys: W. B. Worsfold,
XIII. 318 f
Vaudoux ceremonies at Haiti, XVI. 315
Vaughan, E. G. : From Punjab frontier to
Uganda, XIV. 119 f
, H. B. : Journeys in Persia, VII.
24, 163 *
— , J. D.:: Fiji, meteorological ob-
servations, t VIII. 421 ; X. 652; XVII.
453 ; XIX. 530
VENETIA
Vaughan, T. W. ; on recent elevation of
. coast of Gulf of Mexico, XX. 544
and A. C. Spencer : Geography
of Cubn, XX. 360 f
Vaulserre, Vicomte de : A travers le Yun-
nan, XVII. 54H f ; Fleuve bleu de Sui-
fou a la hauteur do Tali-fou, XVI. 247 t
Vaulx, Com to H.'de la : A travers lo Pata-
gonie, XII. 215 f : Traverseedu ** Medi-
terranean" (balloon), XIX. 534 t ;
Voyage en Patagonie, XVI. 372 1 ;
XV it. 559 f
Vaux, Barou Carra de : Ouvrage attribm*
a Mac.oudi, VII. 684 f
— , G. and W. : Glaciers in Br.
Columbia, XVI. 252 1, 687 §: Great
glacier of Illicilliwaet, XVI. 125 t
, G. S. : Wapta fall. XVIII. 333 1
Vavau, Flora of: J. Btirkill and C. S.
Crosby, XVIII. 236 1
Vea, A.'de : Voyage of, XVI. 19
Veadeiros, Chapada dos, IX. 65
Veatch, A. C. : Ohio Valley in S. Indiana,
XII. 327 1
Vedel, P. : On growth, etc., of ice, VII.
224 f
Vedova, G. D. : Giovanni Marinelli, XVI.
495 f ; Conte L. Palrna di Cesnola e il
Museo . . . di Nuova York, XVII.
327 t ; Glossario geografico dell' Italia
del Medio-evo, X. 452 f ; Lutti della
Societa Geografica Italiana, XII. 104 t ;
Salita sul Monte di S. Elianel I' Alaska,
XVII. 323 f
Veeren, F. E. L. : Beteekenis van de
wateren der Aarde als drinkwater. XVI.
376 f : De Groenlosche Sline:e en liaar
stroomgebied, XIX. 228 f
Vega Real, Haiti, III. 50
Vegetation: gee Botany, and Plants
Vehkajoki's och Summajoki's mynningar :
J.E.Rosberg, VIII. 413 1
Velain, C. : Cataclysme volcanique des
Antilles, XX. 360 1 ; Pays Scandinaves
et Finlandais, XIII. 452 f
Velio, B. ; Planisfero portoghese di, XII.
219 t
Velten, C. : Erklarung ostafrikanischer
Ortsnamen, XVI. 488 f ; Kikami, die
Sprache der Wakami, XVII. 322 f;
Schilderungen der Suaheli von Expe-
ditionen Von Wissmanns, etc., XIX.
398 f ; Sitten und Gebrauche der Sua-
heli, XVI. 488 f
Velthuyzen, H. : Explorations in Dutch
New* Guinea, VII. 432
Venetia —
Fiumi di resorgiva . . . al territorio
veneto: G. L. Bertolini, X. 647 1;
Ijinea e fiumi di resortriva : Id,,
XIV. 223 f ; XVI. 572 f
Tre aritiche vie romane nella : R.
Pinton, X. 453 f
Valli de la Venetie : Thorndike-Nourse,
XIV. 455 1
Origine della profonda . . . nel porto
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
598
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
VENETIA
Venetia — continued.
di Malamocco : O. Marinelli, VIII.
648 t
Venetianerne paa Roste i 1432: G.
Storm, XL 566 f
Venezuela —
Boundary with Br. Guiana (see also
Guiana)— Arbitration, XIV. 594 ; XV.
67, 85 t, 300 f, 554; Anglo-Vene-
zuelan boundary dispute : M. Baker,
XVI. 254 f ; Brief submitted by Vene-
zuela to Commission, IX. 343 f ;
Britisch Venezuelaansch Grensge-
schil : J. B. Breukelman, XVI. 127 t ;
Controversy between Venezuela and
Great Britain: C. P. Daly, VII.
566 f ; Correspondence between U.S.
and Great Britain, IX. 580 1; G. G.
Dixon on, VII. 99 ; Documents, VII.
445 f ; Further do.. IX. 108 f ; Docu-
ments and maps : J. Strickland, IX.
343 f, 446 §; Facts about Venezuela
boundary: J. Bolton, VII. 334 f;
Geographical results of ... boundary
dispute: M. Baker, XIX. 403 1;
Grenzen Venezuelas : W. Sievers,
VII. 335 f, 446 f; Schomburgk line
and Guayana boundary : A. Heilprin,
VI II. 42i f ; Territoire conteste entre
le Venezuela et la Guyane aiiglaise :
L. Gallois, X. 458 f ; Territorio con-
testato, etc.: G. Cora, IX. 108 f ;
U.S. Commission, XI. 101 f ; Vene-
xuela and Br. Guiana boundary:
H. K. Mill, VII. 217 t ; Venezuelan
claims in Guiana, VII. 278; Vene-
zuela's territorial claims : J. B.
Austin, VIII. 420 f
British aggressions in : W. L. Scruggs,
VI. 393 f
In the wilds of Venezuela : S. Paterson,
XIII. 217 t
Inseln von der Nordkiiste von : W.
Sievers, XIII. 217 t
Instruction publique au : L. Vincent et
J. Humbert, XI. 319 f
Laws regulating Immigration, VIII.
193 f
Ludwigs Reisen in Coro: W. Sievers,
XIV. 121 f
Maps — Karte von niirdliches Venezuela :
W. Sievers, VIII. 200 t, 540 f ; Karten
zur physikalischen Geographie von
Venezuela: Id., VIII. 420 f, 638 §;
IX. 343 f; Originalkarte der Canos
im Oriente von Venezuela: W.
Sievers, XII. 443 1
Peche des perles au Venezuela : H.
Quievreux, XVII. 95 1
People, XIII. 40
Photographs : S. Paterson, XIV. 240;
Do., Venezuela, Trinidad, and Port
Darwin, XVIII. 654
Ports, XVII. 354
Republic of : Don N. Bolet, I. 184 f
River navigation, VIII. 298
VERBEEK
Venezuela — continued.
Short sketch of history, etc., VII. 682 f
Sievers' explorations, I. 273; Zvveite
Reise in Venezuela : W. Sievers, VII.
446 f ; VIII. 297, 639 §
Statistics, XI. 101 f
Trade Rep., XV. 85 f
Un Gibraltar ignore': M. J. Humbert,
XVIII. 113f
Venezuela ; her government, etc. : "W.
E. Curtis, VII. 445 f ; IX. 580 f
— - in der Gegenwart : A.
Olinda, XX. 470 f
Venezuela; periode des Welser: L.
Vincent et J. Humbert, XL 456 f
Vom tropischen Tieflande zum ewigon
Schnee : A. Gomng, VI. 490 f
Welserzuge im Venezuela : E. Hassert,
XX. 128 f
Venice (see also Venetia) —
Geographical Congress at, V. 369 f
Lagoon of, bathymetrical phenomenon,
IV. 366
Lagoons of : G. Boni, XII. 427 t
Historical Guides : G-. Allen, XII. 537 t
Porto di Venezia : L. Pruno, VI. 293 t
Reading list on : H. Sperry, XIV. 331 f
Trade Rep., XVI. 244 t
Venice ; Story of the Nations series : A.
AViel, IV. 469 t
Vennachur, Loch, rainfall of catchment
basin, XV. 338; XV. 322, 351; Tem-
perature, XV. 334
Venour, W. J. : Aro country in S. Nigeria,
XX. 88 *
Venta Icenorum, site of Roman town, X.
513
Ventana mts., S. America. XII. 390; La
Ventana : J. W. Tourney, XL 97 f
Ventoux, Mont, Geographie du : E. Bar-
reme, XV. 660 f
Ventre Bey, F. : Egyptiens connaissient-
ils la source de leur fleuve ? V. 283 f ;
Hydrologie du bassin du Nil, III. 348 f
Venukoif, M. L ; biography : P. von
Stenin, XIX. 112 f; Etat actuel du
Turkestan russe, XVI. 248 t ; Etudes
geographiques, VIII. 535 1 ; He de
Kildine, VI. 484 f; Indian Ocean, IV.
281 f ; obituary, XVIII. 543 ; Observa-
tions me'teorologiques faites en Mand-
chourie, X. 648 f ; Question du Turke-
stan, XV. 549 f ; Recherches geologiques
dans le Cauoase central, IX. 233 f ;
Reduction des cartes topographiques,
etc., VII. 447 t ; Resultats des recherches
du charbon mineral . . . en Sibc-rie,
VIII. 651 f ; Tunisie contemporaine, 11.
279 f
Arenus, Transit of, in 1768, Memorial of
observation, XVII. 536; Do. < 1874, Ob-
servations in N.S. Wales, II. 569 t
Vera Cruz; Estado do: D. J. Zarate,
XIII. 564 f; Trnde Rep., XII. 435 f ;
XVII. 556 1
Verbeek, R. D. M. : Geologic van Ambon,
* Taper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
509
VERBEEK
XV. 295 1: Geologie von Java, XL
452 f; William Dampiers Leben und
Werke, XVI. 494 f
Verbeek, R. D. M. : et R, Fennema : De-
scription ge'ologique de Java et Madoura,
IX. 575 1, 662 §; Geologische . . . und
Vulkankarte von Java, XL 463 1
Vercors (Drome), Scialets et 1'hydrologie
souterraine du: E. A. Martel et A.
Delebecque, IX. 573 f
Verde, Cape, currents round, VII. 269;
Submarine gully off, XIV. 401
Verdolino, Vallone, X. 482
Verhaegen, P. : Impressions congolaises,
XIII. 680 1
Verhelst, E. : Aische-en-Refail, VII. 327 t
Verhoef, C. : Blumen . . . der Insel Nor-
deney, VII. 439
Verkehrswege der transozeanischen Segel-
sehiffahrt in der Ge<renwart : G. Schott,
VI. 588 1
Verkoyansk mts.. Siberia, V. 373; XVI.
95
Vermeersch, A. : Au pays des Baribas, XII.
326 1; Historique de la Mission, XII. !
325 f ; Le Zuyderzee, XIV. 675 1
Vermlands-L'an (Sweden), Karta ofver : A. i
H. Bystrom, XL 108 1
Vernagtferner, Der : S. Finsterwalder, XL i
307 t; XII. 76 §
Verner, W. : Map-reading and elements of i
field-sketching, II. 189 t ; Military topo- !
graphy, IV. 475 f
— • : on lakes of Kasai basin, XIV. 211 j
Verney, Sir F. : remarks on " Journey :
round Siarn," VIII. 450 ; on " Journeys in '
Fr. Indo-China," II. 212; on "Journeys >
in Siamese E. coast States," XL 493
, Sir H. ; obituary, III. 340
, N., et G. Dambmann : Les puis-
sances e'trangeres dans le Levant, XVI.
579 t
Vernon-Harcourt, L. F. : Bruges Ship- i
canal, XIV. 330 f, 674 t ; Training of !
rivers, V. 185 1
Verpent, Caveaux de: J. Galimard, XIV.
222 1
Verrazzano, G. : Supposta identitii di : P.
Peragallo, XL 207 1 ; Distinta personalita |
di Verrazzano e Florin: Id., XVI.
259 f
Verrier, E. : Etude des arbres a quinquina,
VII. 219 t
Verrill, A. E. : Notes on geology of Ber- \
mudas, XVI. 125 t
Verschuur, G. : Aux colonies d'Asie et
dans 1'Oce'an Indien, XVII. 98 f : De
Azorische eilanden, XX. 245 t ; L'ile de
la Re'uniou, XV. 83 1 ; L'ile Maurice,
XV. 82 f
Versepuy : journey across Africa, VIII. !
516 ; IX. 326 ; La Mission Versepuy :
Baron de Romans, IX. 462 t
Vertical — Sur la pre'cision eompare'e de :
divers modes de reparage de la verticale : i
C. Lallemand, X. 124 1
YIALA
Vortical distribution of Snow, Plants, and
Habitations, VIII. 519
Verwilghen : A travers le desert du Gobi,
XIX. 230 t
Veselovsk, N. T. : Palladius Kafaroff on
travels of Marco Polo in N. China, XX.
352 t
Vesme, E. Baudi di, and G. Candeo:
Explorations in Somaliland ; II. 359 ;
Escursiono nel Paradiso dei Somali, III.
252 f
Vespasian, roads made during reign of,
VIII. 470
Vespucci— Americ Vespuce, dans Phis-
toire et dans la legend e ; tr. F. A.
Georlette, IV. 476 1; Do. et les gco-
graphes de Saint-Die: L. Gallois, XV.
445 f; XVII. 217 1; Americus Ves-
puccius : H. Harrisse, VI. 490 1 ; Amerigo
Vespucci davanti alia critica storica : G.
Uzielli, XVIII. 242 1 : Data della nas-
cita di : E. Masini, XL 689 1 ; Centenary
celebration at Florence, XL 1 85 ; Do.,
Discorso di . . . iuaugurazionc, XVIII.
241 t ; Relazione di : C. de Markino, X.
555 1 ; Una lettera di H. Harrisse, XVI.
133 1 ; Voyage from Lisbon to India :
trs., etc , C. H. Coote, V. 402 1
Vest Fjord, Norway, I. 495
Vestnik Krai, Ceske Spole^nosti Nauk : J.
Frejlach, X. 646 t
Vestur-Skaptafell, Iceland, IV. 453
Vesuvius —
Buried cities of: J. F. Home, XL 681 1
Cessazione della fase effusiva . . . al
Vesuvio : R. V. Matteucci, XV. 661 t
Comparsa di fiamme nel cratere Vesu-
viano : R. V. Matteuoci, XII. 427 t
Influence du Vesuve sur 1'air des en-
virons: G. Melander, XIX. 650 1;
XX. 100 §
Note on eruption of September, 189S ;
T. Anderson, XIV. 223 t
Nuovo rilevamento del Vesuvio . . . di
Alfredo Fiechter, XVIII. 103 t
Osservazioni fatte al Vesuvio : M. Ba-
ratta, X. 453 f
Photographs showing eruption of: R.
V. Matteucci, XVI. 264
Schichten-Reliefs des Vesuv: M. Ebe-
ling, X. 453 1
Vesuve et Capri : C. Durier, IX. 336 1
Ve'suve et la Soinma : A. de Lapparent,
XIII. 452 t
Vetapu river, New Guinea, XII. 418
Veth, P. J.; Biography: P. A. V. Lith,
XL 208 1 ; Catalogue de la Bibliotheque
de, XIV. 466 1 ; Nederlanders in Afrika,
I. 567 t ; obituary, V. 600]: Paard onder
de Volken van het maleische ras, V.
88 f
Viala, L. F. : Considerations c'conomiques
sur le Bresil, XIV. 121f; Etats-Unis
et le Far- West, IX. 240 f; Formation
basaltique de Montpelier, 1. 467 t ; Gise-
ments d'or en France, VI. 292 1 ; Guyaue
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
600
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
VIALLATE
franchise, VIII. 192 f ; Serane et ses
mines d'or, XX. 464 1; Val d'Aran et
les sources de la Garonne, XI. 566 f ;
Voyage en Espagne, XVI. 121 f
Viallate, A. : De'veloppment territorial des
Etats-Unis, XX. 469 f
Vianna, A. R. : Goncalors ; . . . phonologie
historique portuguaise, II. 184f
- , F. V. : State of Bahia, VI. 583 f
Viatka — Oro-hydrographische Skizze . . .
Wjatka : P. Krotow, VIII. 307 f
Vibart, P. : Exploration aux Antilles, VII.
335 f
Vieenti, Zambesi, II. 406
Vichy, Geological researches in environs
of : G. Dollfus, IV. 375 f
Victoria, Queen; Address from R.G.S.,
X. 91, 206 ; Commemoration of reign ;
President's address, XVII. 225 * ; death,
Sir C. R. Markham on, XVII. 105;
Progress of exploration and consolidation
of the Empire: Sir G. T. Goldie, XVII.
231*; Advances in Asia: Sir T. H.
Holdich, XArII. 240 * ; Victorian Era in
Geography : H. R. Mill, IX. 686 f
Victoria, Australia —
Aborigines' Report of Board for pro-
tection of, XX. 672 1
Cloud observations in: P. Baracchi,
XIV. 586 f
Colony of: E. J. Dyer, IX. 466 f
Distribution of land and fresh-water
vertebrates : A. H. S. Lucas, XI. 320 1 ;
XII. 80 §
Geography of: A. Sutherland, III. 75 t
Intercolonial water rights in, XIX. 760
Irrigation in : G. Gordon, XVII. 214 f
Letters from Victorian pioneers ; ed. T.
B. Bride, XV. 86 f
Statistical register, f VII. 44G ; IX. 580 ;
XIII. 084 ; XVII. 454 ; abstract, XIV.
586 f
Tourist's railway guide: F. Myers and
T. Chambers, I. 570 f
Year-books, fH- 475; III. 536; VII.
336 ; XX. 249
Victoria, Hong-Kong, Plan (Public Works
Dept.), XIX. 245 t
--- , Vancouver I., Photographic View
Album, XV. 452
-- cave, Derbyshire, X. 508
falls, Zambesi, II. 487; IX. 328;
Photographs : F. J. Newnham, VIII. 96
— glacier, New Zealand, VII. 495
-- inlet, Greenland, II. 310
lake, Pamirs, VII. 93; VIII. 100,
246, 248 ; XIII. 51, 444, 473
- land, Antarctic, XIV. 9, 474;
XVI. 383, 400 ; XVIII. 17 ; discovery,
III. 8, 28 ; see South Victoria Land
, Mt, Burma, XI. 547
University, Geography at, X. 101
Victoria Nyanza— country between Tan-
ganyika and, IX. 248 ; features and
nomenclature of N.E. shores, XVII.
304 ; islands, XIX. 18 ; rise and fall,
VIENNA
Victoria Nyanza — continued.
IV. 248 ; routes to, VI. 316 ; VII. 662 ;
VIII. 496 ; IX. 89 ; steamer for, IX.
327 ; tribes, XII. 365
Am Ostufer des : G. A. Fischer, V. 384 §,
606 f
Baumann's journey between Victoria
Nyanza and Tanganyika, I. 228
Du lac Nyanza au lac Kivou; L.
Classe, XX. 125 f
Geologische Aufbau des deutschen
Wcstufers des : Haupt. Herrmann,
XIV. 583 f ; XV. 179 §
Herrmanns Aufnahmen zwischen dem
Victoria Nyanza und dem Kagera,
XIV. 321 §, 460 f
Journey to : G. H. Gorges, XVI. 78 *
Level of: E. G. Ravenstein, XVIII.
403**
Map— Siidufer des : P. Brard, IX. 691 t
Region of, VI. 302
To Victoria Nyanza by Uganda rail-
way : B. Whiter. ouse, XIX. 771 1
Trotha's journey to, IX. 90
Victoria Nyanza ; Land, rnces, etc. :
P. Kollmann, XV. 551 f
: P. Brard, X. 96 §,
229 f
Volkstamme der deutschen Ostkiiste
des : H. Schlobach, XIX. 233 f
With Railway Survey to: J. W.
Pringle, II. 112*
Victoria Regina Atlas : W. & A. K. John-
ston, IX. 351 1 1 XIX. 116 f
Victorian Era in Geography : H. R. Mill,
IX. 686 f
Vidal de la Blache, P. : Atlas, f I. 96,
479; II. 192, 480; III. 260, 443; IV.
96, 479; Biography of P. Blanchet,
XVII. 217 1; 'De 1'habitation sur les
plateaux limoneux du Nord de la France,
XIX. 392 t ; Education des indigenes,
X. 234 f ; Geographic politique a pro-
pos des e'crits de F. Ratzel, XII. 220 f ;
Le9on d'ouverture du cours de geo-
graphic, XIII. 688 f ; Origine du com-
merce de la soie par voie de mer, XI.
459 f ; Principe de la geographic ge'ne-
rale, VII. 340 f ; Riviere Vincent Pin-
zon, XIX. 659 f ; XX. 343 § ; Voies de
commerce dans la geographic de Ptole-
mee, X. 555 f ; Zone frontiere de
1'Algerie et du Maroc, X. 552 f
Vidal-Gormaz lake, Patagonia, XIV. 361,
304
Viedma, A. ; journey in Patagonia, XVI.
21
Viedma, lake, Patagonia, XIV. 262
Viellerobe, A. : Hautes regions des Ama-
zones (Madre-de-Dios), XIV. 214 §,
342 f ; Mapa del Peru, X. 660
Vielliard, E. : A travers le Tyrol, XV.
545 f ; Dans les Karpates, XX. 239f
Vienna-
College of Meteorology, Directorship, X.
332
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
601
VIENNA
Vienna — continued.
Colonia Italiauaiu : G. Zaunoni, XII. 91f
Congress, Geography at, IV. 570 ;
Physical Geography at, V. 26G * ; In-
ternational Geological Congress, XX.
660
Duration of snow-layer at, IX. 557
Expansion of; F. Umlauft on, II. 65
Geographical Society, Catalogue of
Library, XV. 447 1
Geographische Lage von Wien : A.
Penck, XII. 91 f
Growth of, XVII. 427
Maps — Plan der Reichshaupt- und Resi-
denzstadt Wien : A. Hartleben, f XV.
678; XVIII. 117; XX. 368; School
Wall Map; G. Freytag, I. 574 f;
0. Peip's Taschenatlas von wien,
VIII. 427
Meteorologie von Wien : J. Hann, XIX.
103 f
Military Geographical Institute, VI.
566 ; VII. 91 ; researches on earth-
quakes, IX. 224
Origin of name ; T. R. von Grienberger
on, III. 329
Population of, in relation to place of
origin, VI. 383
Site of earliest triangulation ; S. Wel-
lisch on, XIV. 203
Topographie im Wiener Walde und
Wiener Becken : A. Grund, XIX.
648 f ; XX. 451 §
University of, Geographical Association
at XIV. 659 ; geography at, VII. 91
" Urania," XI. 444
Vienne, E. : Mayotte et less Comores,
XVI. 699 f
Vienne and Loire, Confluence of, XI. 432
Vierkandt, A. : Indianerstamme, etc.. X.
651 f; Kulturformen uud ihre geo-
graphische Verbreitung, X. 460 f ;
population maps of W. Central Africa,
VIII. 520 § ; Volksdichte im westlichen
Central-Afrika, V. 605 f ; VI. 183 §
Viezzoli, F. : Figura della Terra, IV. 381 f
Vigener, F. : Bezeichnungen fur Volk uud
Land der Deutschen, XIX. 650 t
Vigliuo, F. : Excavation des lacs alpins
par les glaciers, XV. 432 f
Vignaud, H. : Lettre et la carte de
Toscanelli, XIX. 240 t, 749 §
Yigneras, S. : Notice sur la Cote fransaise
des Somalis, XVII. 91 t ; Une mission
fran9aise en Abyssinie, X. 456 t
Vignon, L. : L 'exploitation de notre em-
pire colonial, XVI. 495 1 ; Socie'tes
indigenes et le probleme de la colonisa-
tion, XL 458 1
Vigoni, P. : La Tripolitanie, XX. 669 1
Viguier, M. : La Geographic dans les
Chaires de 1'Universite, II. 568 t
Vijayanagar, deserted city of: C. Rol-
leston, VIII. 91 t
Viking of to-day, etc.: W. T. Grenfell,
VI. 392 f
'-
VINELAND
Vilches, Don E. L. : Fernando Poo y la
Guinea espanola, XX. 467 1
Vilers, Le Myre de : Une colonie fran9aUe
do la fin du XIXe siecle, XL 567 t
Vilima V ivili, height and position, 1 V. 436
Vilkitzki, A. : Atlas of Yenisei river,
XVIII. 4(52 t ; expedition in N. Siberia,
etc., V. 489; VII. 545; XIX. 378;
Hydrographischen Expedition nach den
Flussen Jenissei, etc., XI. 92 t ; l>endu-
luin observations, IX. 567
-, and N. Ivanov : Difference of
longitude between Yeniseisk and Kras-
noiarsk, XI. 197 1
Villafranca, R. : Costa Rica, X. 457 1
Villard, R. A. de : Maps of Formosa and
Korea, IV. 582 1; Map of Yangtse-
Kiang, VIII. 198
Villareal, F. : Posicion geogratica del Faro
de Palominos, XI. 100 f
Villari, L. : Austria-Hungary's colonial
experiment, XX. 665 t
Villars, D. : Voyage de Grenoble a la
Grande-Chartreuse, XIII. 318 1
Villegaguon : A. Heulhard, XI. 323 1
Villeroy : Linguagem dos Indies Corcado«
Boroi-6, 1. 87 1
Ville-Timchenko bathometer, description,
II. 175
Villiers, C. H. ; expedition to N.E. Africa,
I. 71, 167 ; II. 19
, F. ; Journey from the Nile to
Suakitn, XI. 454 t
— , M. de : England's advance X. of
Orange River, XI. 577 t
Vilsalpsee, depth, etc., VII. 199
Vilui, Siberia, navigation on, V. 381
Vimbe hills, C. Africa, I. 107
Vincent, A. : L'ile de Djerba, IX. 240 f
, B. ; Haydn's Dictionary of dates,
etc., XIII. 101 t
, F. : Actual Africa, V. 605 1
— , Sir H. : British in S. America,
IX. 683 f
•-, J. : Refonne de 1'ensiegnement
de la geographic, XVI. 375 t
, L., et J. Humbert : L'instructiou
publique au Venezuela, XL 319 f;
Simon Bolivar, sa vie, son oeuvre, XIII.
99 t; Venezuela; pe'riode des Welser,
XL 456 t
— et Burot : Le paludisme a Mada-
gascar, VIII. 531 1
Vincent Pinzon, La riviere : P. Vidal de
la Blache, XIX. 659 f ; XX. 343 §
Vincenz, F. von : Ausflug zu den Teppich-
Knupferu in Kula,XVII. 551 t: Bejsuch
auf der insel Telos, XV. 550 f ; Reise
nach den Stein-Kaskaden von Hiera-
polis, XVII. 90 1
Vince, V. G. de : Le renne et le lapon,
XVII. 545 t
Vinciguerra, D. : Studi liuinologici a tutti
i laghi italiani, etc., X. 452 t
Vindhyan rooks of India, III. 170
Vineland : see V inland
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
VINES
Vines, S. M. ; remarks on " Exploration
on and around Aconcagua," XII. 486
Vinland and its ruins : C. Horsford, XV.
668 f ; Pre-Columbian Scandinavian
colony in Mass. : A. C. Haddon, XVII.
557 t ; Vinland vindicated : M. Howley,
XV. 553 f; Vinland voyages: C. S.
Smith, I. 568 f ; Whereabouts of V. :
Hon. L. G. Power, I. 183 f
Vinnikoff, N. : Trigonometrically deter-
mined points in the Caucasus, XII.
186 §, 206 f
Vinson, M. ; Port . . . d'Antibes, XVI.
570 f
Virchow, R. : Bevolkerung der Philip-
pineu, X. 550 f ; XIV. 335 f ; Troischen
Ida, die Skainanderquelle, etc., 1.468 f ;
Ueber die ethnolosrischo Stellung der
. . . Aegypter, XIAr. 336 f
Vire, A. : Gouffre dc la Pissiere pres Ar-
bois, XI. 564 f : Pyrenees souterraines,
XIII. 88 f
Virgin Is., Report, XII. 544 f
Virginia —
Cartography : P. L. Phillips, X. 457 f
Flora of W. Virginia : C. F. Millspaugh
and W. L. Nuttall, VIII. 313 f
Indians, Government, etc., of: S. R.
Hendrcn, VII. 334 t
Representation in : J. A. C. Chandler,
VIII. 312 f
Struggle for religious freedom in : W.
T. Thorn, XVI 1.452 t
Tobacco industry in History : B. W.
Arnold, IX. 579 1
White servitude in : J. C. Ballagh, VII
216 f
Viron or Wiron valley, Kafiristan, IV.
194
Virunga ints., V. 358 ; see Kirunga
Viscachas river, Patagonia. X. 406 ; XIV.
258
Vischer, G. M. : A. Altinger, XII. 441 f
Vissierc, A. : Transcription franchise des
sons chinois, XX. 132 f; Visite a
1'ancienne capitale du Manzi, XVIII.
323 f
Vistula river — new channel, VI. 564;
re-opening of Elbing mouth, XII. 409 ;
Memel-, Pregel-, und Weichselstrom :
J. Partsch, XIX. 394 f ; Untere Weich-
sel nnd ihre neue Mundung : A. Zweck,
VII. 327 1
Viterbo, S. : Early settlements in Sierra
Leone, IX. 559; Os Portuguese e o
Gentio, IX. 467 t ; Trabalhos uauticos
dos Portuguezes, XIII. 99 f ; XV. 557 t
Viti : see Fiji
Viti, crater, Iceland, XIII. 506
Vitim plateau ; I. A. Lopatin's journey on
XII. 411
Vitkovski, V. : Advantages of an equal-
area conical projection, XVII. 562 f
Vivarais, Le : L. Bourdin, XIII. 318 f
Vivian, H. : Abyssinia, XVII. 552 f ; $er-
via, the poor man's Paradise, XI. 193 f ;
VOHSEN
Tunisia and modern Barbary pirates,
XIV. 682 f
Vivian, W. : Mendi country, IX. 463 f
Vivien de St. Martin : see St. Martin
- and F. Schrader :
Atlas Universel de Geographie: see
Schrader, F.
Vivienne, M. : Travels in W. Australia,
XVIII. 338 f
Vizagapatam, Meteorology of: W. A.
Biou, XIV. 115f; XV. 436 f; Report
. . . Juggarow Observatory, XIV.
579 t
Vladikavkaz, Museum at, II. 169
Vladivostok and Korea; W. C, Hillier's
report on, I. 456 §; Prisons in Vladi-
vostok and Sakhalin : B. Howard, XII.
207 t
Vlok, T. C. von ; temperature observations
at Mkomo nits., XI. 522
Vlugt, W. von der: Pour la Finlande,
XVII. 546 f
Voeltzkow, A. : Coccolithen und Rhabdo-
lithen nebst . . . Entstehung der Al-
dabra-liiseln, XX. 466 f, 541 §; Die
von Aldabra . . . Flora and Fauna,
XX. 466 f ; Reisen in Madagaskar und
Ostafrika, XI. 314 f ; Von Beseva nach
Soalala, Reisekizze aus Wcst-Madaga.s-
car, II. 278 f ; Vom Morondava zum
Mangdky, VIII. 418 f ; West-Madagas-
kar auf Grund eiguer Auschauung,
VIII. 311 t
Voaux, Sir W. des : Connection of Eng-
land with Newfoundland, XIV. 683 f ;
Delusions about tropical cultivation, V.
186 f
Vogan, A. J. : Map of Coolgardie gold-
fields, VII. 688 f
Vogel, C. : Alphabetiscb.es Namenver-
zeichnis zur Karte des Deutsehen
Reichs, III. 78 f ; Biography : H. Wag-
ner, XI. 208 f ; Karte des Deutsehen
Reichs, II. 570 1; on photography of
stars, II. 427
, H. K. ; biography : J. Holetschek,
III. 257 f
— , J. P. : Gegevens . . . handels-
verbindiug tusschen Indie en China,
XIII. 678 f
— and L. von Animon : Reisen
im Mato Grosso 1887-88, III. 440 f
Vogelsang, K. : Wege-Aufnahmen irn
nordlichen Teil der Provinz Chi-li, XIX.
245 f
Vogler, P. : Verbreitungsmittel der Pfianz-
en in der alpinen Region, XX. 364 1
Vogt, H. : Karte der winterlicheu Sonnen-
auf- und untergange, etc., VIII. 194f
, J. : Istiden under . . . norsk-finske
endemorsener markerede stadium, I.
82 f
Vogtland als orographisches Individuum ;
A. Wohlrab, XV. 188 f, 276 §
Vohsen, E. : Die belgisohen Eisenbahn-
Projekte am oberen Kongo und die
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
603
VOI
deutsch-ostafrikanische Secnbahn, XIX
232 f ; Gando, XV. 298 f
Voi river, E. Africa, II. 117; station on
'Uganda railway, XI. 668; valley, V.
549, 554
Voigt, E. : Wann erfolgte der Untergang
der Andreeschen Polarexpedition ?
XIX. 404 t
Voil, Loch ; soundings, XV. 325 ; temper-
aturcs, XV. 335
Voisin Bay: Travaux d'amelioration de
rembouehure du Danube, etc., I. 563 f
Voi7.ot, P.: Tampico et lea travaux du
Pauuco, I. 281 f
Volante, L. U. A. : II piu granda avveni-
mento . . . scoperta tecnica del Polo
Xord, IX. llOf; Invocazione ... a
favore di Andree, XII. 328 1; La luce
nel terremoto, IX. 112 f
Volcanoes-
Ancient, of Great Britain : Sir A. Geikie,
IX. 679 f ; X. 307 §
Dates of volcanic eruptions, etc. : J. P.
O'Reilly, XV. 302 f
Distribution geographique : Delauney,
IX. 686 f
Expulsion of gases from the Earth:
X. 8. Shaler, IX. 686 if
Geographische Verbreitung der Yul-
kane: C. W. Wagler, XVIII. 540 §,
556 f
Geologische . . . experimente ; Vulkan-
ische und Massen-Eruptionen : E.
Eeyer, I. 283 1
Geologische Betrachtungen auf vulkan-
ischen Inselu : P. Grosser, XV. 199 t
Hot springs and volcanic phenomena : E.
Suess, XX. 517*
Phenomenes e'ruptifs sous-marins: J.
Girard, VII. 568 1
volcaniques dans . . .
1'oceanographie : J. Tlioulet, XVI.
705 t
Hole des gas sousterrains dans . . .
montagnes volcaniques: A. Daubree,
I. 283 t
Stubels Vulkanforschungen : P. Grosser,
XV. 557 t
Theorie des volcaus : A. Taquin, XX.
364 f
The'orie du phenomene voleanique a
propos . . . des Antilles : S. Meunier,
XX. 659 §, 674 1
Volcanic dust, Reports of vessels: J.
Page, XX. 672 f
phenomena; J. L. Lobley,
VII. 568 f
(and Earthquake),
recent, XX. 547, 636
Volcanoes, their structure and signifi-
cance : T. G. Bonney, XIII. 687 t
Vulkane der Erde, etc. : A. Pawloff und
S. Tschulok, XVIII. 240 f
Volga river —
Commerce, etc., in summer and winter :
F. W. Gross, III. 251 1
VBEDENBURG
Volcanoes— conti n »><l.
De la Volga a la frontiere Siberienne : G.
Saint-Yves, XI. 566 f
Du Volga a 1'Irtisch: Baron do Baye,
IX. 238 f
Lakes in region of sources of Volga and
W. Dwina: D. I. Anuchin, XIII.
31 9 t
Pecheries de la Volga : H. de Varigny,
Up the Volga: J. W. Page, XII. 94 1
Volhynia, Geologie des Lutzk'schen
Kreiscs im : P. Tutkowski, XII. 94 t
Volkens, G. ; biography, XVII. 565 f:
Exkursionen am Kilima-Ndjaro, IV.
273 ; V. 595 §, 607 t ; Beise nach den
Karolinen und Marianen, XIX. 777 t ;
Do. nach Moschi, IV. 189f; Ueber die
Karolinen-Insel Yap, XVII. 680 f
Yoll, N. : Expedition polaire norvegienne,
XIII. 97 1 ; Voyage au Spitzberg, X.
459 1
Yolossovitch, K. A. ; expedition to New
Siberia, XVI. 232, 567
Volta, A., ed i suoi studi sulle fontane
ardenti, etc. : M. Baratta, XIV. 454 t
Volta river, White, XVI. 683
Volz, W. : Ethnographic investigations in
Sumatra, XI. 672; Hausbau . . . den
Battakern in Nordsumatra, XIV. 335 1 ;
Zum Toba-See in C. Sumatra, XV.
80 f
Von ; for surnames so prefixed, see sur-
names
Vopell, C., Kolner Karteuzeichner : H.
Michon, III. 77 1
Yoringfos, waterfall, Norway, IV. 525
Vosges—
A travers les Vosges et le Jura : E.
Cantineau, XIV. 452 t
Histoire ge'ologique des : A. de Lap-
parent, IX. 336 f
Lacs des Vosges : A. Delebeoque, VL
579 f; J. Thoulet, IV. 184 1; VI.
292 f
Montagnes de France ; Les Yosges : G.
Fraipont, V. 395 t
Prononciation de noms de lieux dans
les : A. Fouruier, X. 547 t
Seen der Westvogesen : L. G. Werner,
XIX. 395 f
Voss, K. ; on Congo-Zambezi water-parting,
XIX. 176
Voulet : Le Mossi, XI. 95 f
et Chanoine: Dans la Boucle du
, XH. 99 1; Expedition in Fr.
Sudan, XIV. 320; XV. 281; Mission
au Mossi et au Gourounsi, XII. 212 t;
Mission Youlet-Chanoine : Chanoine,
XIV. 459 1 ; XV. 297 t
Voyageurs et les images : P. Radiot, XV.
676 f
Voynich, W. M. : Supplement to eighth
list of books on Exhibition, XX. 345 §,
564 1
Vredenbur», E. : Geological sketch of
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
604
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
VRIES
Baluchistan desert and part of E. Persia,
XIX. 395 f, 632 § ; Recent Artesian ex-
periments in India, XIX. 212 §, 396 f
Vries, J. H. de : Reis door . . . Residentie
Amboina, XVI. 697 t
Vuacheux, F. : Memoire et ;lettre du geo-
graphe Philippe Buache, XX. 675 f
Vuillier, G. : Aux rivages de Majorque,
XX. 240 f; La Sicile, VII. 328; La
Sierra de Majorque, XV. 661 1
Vuillot, P. : Carte des Missions Catho-
liques du Centre Africain, XVIII. 456 t ;
du Sahara et du Nord-Ouest de 1' Afrique,
IV. 384 f ; de la region de Tombouctou,
VII. 451 1 ; Du Dahomey au Niger, XII.
99 1 ; L'exploration du Sahara, VI.
195 f ; VII. 276 § ; Mort de Mile. Tinne',
XII. 219 f; Reconaissances dans la
region des lacs de Tombouctou, XII.
434 f ; Region de Bassikounou. XI.
667 §, 685 1; Voyage de Nefta a Gha-
dame?, VIII. 530 1
Vumba, E. Africa, II. 513; Notes on
history of: A. C. Hollis, XVIII. 328 1
Vyrnwy aqueduct, III. 490 ; works for
water-supply of Liverpool : G. F. Deacon,
IX. 337 1
WA (Worn) river, C. Africa, VII. 533;
XII. 191; XVII. 306; Probleme du
Warn : A. J. Wauters, XVI. 250 f ;
XVII. 553 t ; Question du Wame,
XVII. 305 §, 553 f
states and tribes, Burmese frontier,
X. 325
Waag, Topographische Skizzen von : K.
Siegmeth, XL 192 f
Waakhausen, Das schwimmende Land
von : A. Kohlenberg, XII. 426 f
Wilber, A. : Die Bergnamen des Berner
Oberlands, III. 436 1, 513 §
Waboui tribe, E. Africa, I. 212; IV.
106 ; IX. 56
Wachagga tribe, V. 595
Wachin, Sechuan, XV. 624
Wachs, A. : Etappenstrasse von England
nach Indien, XIV. 690 f
Wachter, E. : Der gronlandische Eskimo,
XL 457 t
Wad el-Metha, province, Tafilet, V. 332
Ifli, province, Tafilet, V. 332
Jedi, XX. 507
Medani, Sudan, XIV. 208 ; XVIII.
573
Misfiwa, Morocco, V. 320
Rir, oases, Sahara, XX. 508
Wadai — Notes sur le Ouadai, XX. 357 t ;
Unexplored areas of, II. 485
Waddell, L. A. : Among the Himalayas,
XIII. 320 f, 422 §; Buddhism of Tibet
or 1 .amaism, V. 508 1, 594 § ; Discovery of
site of . . . Pataliputra, II. 563 f ; En-
virons and native names of Mt. Everest,
WAGNER
XII. 564 * ; Falls of the Tsang-po (San-
Pu) and identity with Brahmaputra, V.
258 * ; Hot springs in S. Bihar, II. 562 f ;
Identification of ... Chitratala, V.
88 f ; List of Sikkim birds, II. 473 1 ;
photographs of Kanchanjanga, XL 464 ;
Physical types ... of wild tribes of
Brahmaputra valley, XVI. 247 f ; Place
and river names in Darjiling district,
II. 562 f; Tibetan guide-book to lost
sites of Buddha's birth and death, X.
455 t ; Tribes of Brahmaputra valley,
XIX. 396 f
Wade, H. T., and R. de Villard : Map of
shooting districts between Shanghai
and Wuhu, IV. 191 1
, M. S. : Clondyke goldfields, X.
650 f
, Sir T. ; obituary, VI. 288
Wadelai, upper Nile, IX. 369 ; XX. 614 ;
position, IX. 390
Wadis : see under specific names
Wadthaka people, E. Africa, IV. 115
Waeber, C, : Map of N.E. China, XVII.
392 f; N.E. China, II. 478 1
Waembe tribe, E. Africa, I. 534 ; II. 367
Wafiome tribe, E. Africa, IV. 249
Wagaia tribe, E. Africa, VI. 276
Waghorn, A. E. : Pioneer of short and
rapid route to India, XIII. 220 f
Waginia tribe, C. Africa, V. 436
Wagler, C. W. : Verbreitung der Vulkane,
XVIII. 540 §, 556 f
Wagner, E. : Aus dem Mittelgebirge
Deutschbuhmens, XX. 238 f
— , H. : Apians Bestimmung der
magnetischen Missweisung, etc., XVII L
240 f ; Areal und mittlere Erhebung
der Landflachen, VII. 218 f; Areas of
land and water of the globe, VI. 100 f,
516 §; Arthur Breusing, L 283 f ; Bi-
ography : W. Sievers, XVI. 259 f ; Do.
of Carl Vogel, XL 208 t ; Decouverte
et evolution cartographique de Terre-
Neuve, XVIII. 334 f : Dritte Weltkarte
Peter Apiaus, I. 187 f. 560 §; Geo-
graphisches Jahrbuch, jll. 568; V.
188; VII. 340; IX. 451, 688; X. 656;
XII. 106; XIV. 237: XVI. 376; XVII.
99 ; XVIII. 461 ; XIX. 243 ; XX. 252 ;
Grosse der britischen und franzozischen
Besitzungen ... in Indien, XIV. 225 t ;
History of Cartography, V. 590 ; Hypso-
metrischen Ergebnisse der Expedition
von Dr. Meyer, II. 186 f; Kleinen
Mittelmeer-Meile auf den italienischen
Seekarten, XIX. 409 1; Do., Ursprung
der, XVII. 80 §, 217 t ; Lehrbuch der
Geographic, XV. 558 f, 626 §; Leit-
faden durch den Entwickslungsgang
der Seekarten, VI. 103 t ; Rekonstruk-
tion de Toscanelli-Karte, V. 403 1 ;
Ueberschatzung der Anbauflache Baby-
loniens, XX. 244 f, 668 f ; Vignaud, La
lettre et la carte de Toscanelli, XIX.
782 f
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
005
W ANGER
Wanger, H. and A. Supan: Bevolkerung
der Erde, I. 572 f
, P. : Ardeunen, XX. 238 t ; Alpen-
flora in ihren Beziehungon zura Kliraa,
XII. 425 f ; Schneedecke in bayrischen
Waldgebirge, XVIII. 218 §, 225 1;
Schneeverhaltnisse im bayriaoh-bohmi-
schen Grenzgebirge, XII. 420 1; Seen
des Bohmerwaldes, XIII. 530 f; XV.
78 f
R. : Defences . . . required by
China, XII. 539 f
— , Count W. von; obituary, VIII.
185
Wahab, F. : surveys on Pamir Boundary
Commission, VII. 92 : round Aden, II.
154
Wahabis, their origin, etc. : S. M. Zwemer,
XIX. 051 f
Wakehe, Die : W. Arning, X. 121 f ; Do. :
K. Weule, IX. 340 f ; see also Uhehe
Wahl, M. : L'Algerie, XI. 453 f
Wahlroos, A. : Hafstrandens forskjutning
. . . Finlands vestkust, IX. 078 f
Wahnschaffe, F. : Endmoranen des nord-
deutschen Flachlandes, XVIII. 225 f ;
Erinnerungen an O. Torell, XVII. 082 1 ;
Geologischer Austiug in die Luneburger
Heide, XVII. 85 f ; Glacial-Bildungen
des norddeutschen Flachlandes, XIX.
393 f ; Oberflachengestaltung des nord-
deutschen Flachlandes, XVII. 544 f
Wahuma tribe, 0. Africa, V. 358
Waigats I., XI. 342, 347
Waiho river, New Zealand, V. 01
AVaimai tribes : see Elgumi
Wainad, Goldfields of: H. H. Hayden and
F. H. Hatch, XIX. 053 f
Wainfleet, Roman site at, X. 514
Waiomgomo tribes, Venezuela, XX. 289
Wakajulu tribe, XII. 300
Wakamba tribe, E. Africa, II. 119, 122 ;
IV. 118; VII. 551
Wakaramojo, E. Africa, XIV. 130
Wakavirondo villages and people, II. 137
Wake, C. S. : Memoirs of International
Congress of Anthropology, V. 180 f
Wakedi, country and people, Upper Nile,
IX. 373 ; XIII. 410
Wakefield, C. C. : Future trade in the Far
East, VIII. 415 f
, E. G. ; biography, XIII. 220 f
, T. ; obituary, XIX. 224
Wakeham, W. : Report of expedition to
Hudson Bay, etc., XII. 212 f
Wa Kelosh tribe, IX. 179
Wakenye tribe, E. Africa, VI. 277
Wakhan, Pamirs; mts., VIII. 33; XVI.
070 ; people, X. 537
• river : see Ab-i-Panj
Wakhjir pass. Pamirs, II. 391 ; VIII. 43,
40,114; XX. 580
Wakikuyu tribe, E. Africa, IV. 113; XV.
460
Wakilindi and other tribes; Storch on
customs of, VI. 429
WALES
Wakimbu country, E. Africa— Prince's
und Stadlbaur's Ueisen im Wakimbu-
lando : R. Kiepcrt,XI. 085 t : XII. 79 §
Wa-Kiaesa tribe, Kavirondo, XII. 304
Wakkhi nomads, Turkestan, V. 243
Wakoko, country, VIII. 037
Wakonde tribes, Nyasaland, II. 323; V.
112
\Vakonjatribe, E. Africa, VI. 312
Waksell : Reports on Behring's Expedition,
II. 68 §
Wakua steppe, Ger. E. Africa ; von Behr'H
journey across, I. 370 1» 547 §
Walamba tribe, C. Africa, XVII. 44
Walamo district, Abyssinia, XVI. 297
Walangulo tribe, V. 557
Walcott, C. D. : Cambrian rocks of
Pennsylvania, VIII. 053 1 ; N- American
Continent during Cambrian time, V.
90 f ; Post-Pleistocene elevation of Inj o
range, X. 450 1; U.S. Geological Sur-
vey, Annual Report, XI. 317 t ; director
of, VI. 253 ; Fossil medusae, XIV. 229 f
Waldau, G. : Resa till Ngolo-landet, VII.
503 f
Walde, A. : Zur Besiedelung Tirols
durch illyrische St'amme, XII. 024 t
Walder, E. : Heinrich Zeller-Horner,
XVI. 133 f
Waldo, F. : Elementary meteorology for
high schools, IX. 245 f
Waldron, F. W. : Mud island at Walfish
Bay, XIX. 218§, 234 f
Waldseemiiller, M. : Early maps by, con-
taining name America, X. 328 ; XIX.
203 ; " Solidum," letter from G. G.
Chisholm on, XIX. 389 ; letter from E.
G. Ravenstein, XX. 402 ; Waldsee-
miiller chanoine de Saint- Die: L.
Gallois, XVII. 505 f
Waldvogel, T. : Liitzelsee und das Lautik-
erried, XVIII. 323 f
Wales (see also under England) —
Baia lake and river system of N. Wales :
P. Lake, XVI. 304 1, 079 §
Bibliographical, etc., Memoranda on
Wales and Monmouthshire, IX. 236 t
Fisliguurd invasion by French in 1797 :
D. Rowlands, III. 430 f
Geography of: A. E. L. Hudson, XIX.
051 t
Mediaeval Wales: A. G. Little, XX.
352 f
Modern denudation in N. Wales : J. R.
Dakyns, XV. 548 1
Origin of river system of S. Wales : A.
Strahan, XX. 97 §, 241 t ; S. S.
Buckman on, X. 533
Recent denudation in Nant Ffrancon,
N. Wales : E. Greenly, XVII. 547_t
Roman roads in, X. 519
Submerged rock valleys in S. Wales,
Devon and Cornwall : T. Codrington,
XII. 020 f
Thorough Guide Series : Baddeley and
Ward, X. Wales, fV. 004; XIII.
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
G06
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WALES
Wales — continued.
676: XV. 78; XX. 352; S. Wales,
XVI. 574 f
Wales (Story of the Nations series) : O.
M. Edwards, XIX. 651 f
and its literature : N. MacNish,
IX. 236 t
Walfish Bay, Mud island at: F. W.
Waldron, XIX. 218 §, 234 f
Wali Suleiman, chief, Arabia, VI. 117
Walke, mt., E. Africa : see Lolokwui
Walker, B. E. : Canadian surveys and
museums, XVI. 489 1
Walker, Sir C. P. B. : Days of a soldier's
life, VI. 102 f ; Obituary : W. H. Good-
enough, III. 241 ; remarks on " Journey
from E. coast to Uganda," I. 75
, E. O. : Telegraphic communica-
tion between England and India, III.
346 f
, G. 0., Gazeteer of Lahore
district, V. 180 1
— , G. W. : Aborigines of Tasmania,
XII. 328 f
— , H. de R. : W. Indies and the
Empire, XIX. 529 1
, J. B. : Cartography of Terra
Australis and New Holland, XVI. 590 f ;
Deportation of Norfolk islanders in
1808, VI. 585 f; Discovery of Van
Diemcn's Land, VI. 585 f ; Life and
voyages of Tasman, VI T. 684 f
— , J. F. : Irish Channel tunnel, IX.
574 f
— , J. T. : Letter on height of Peak
Godwin- Austen (K2), III. 339; obitu-
ary, VII. 320 ; remarks on " Chitral,
Hunza, and Hindu Rush," V. 426 ; on
" Journey across C. Asia," III. 474 ; on
"Journey across Tibet," I. 405 ; R.G.S.
Map of Tibet, IV. 52 * ; Terrestrial re-
fraction in W. Himalaya, IV. 88 t
— , R. : Notes on Uganda, I. 377 1
• , R. 8. F. : Perak administration
report, XIX. 105 1
— , T. L. ; Geological sketch of .
Jeypore Zemindari, XVI. 487 1 ; Geo-
logical . . . studies of Sudbury nickel
district, IX. 463 t
Wallace, A. R. : Australasia ; Stanford's
Compendium, III. 74 f ; distribution of
animals, III. 99 ; Ice-age and its work,
III. 256 f ; Inaccessible valleys,!. 571 f ;
Permanence of great oceanic basins, I.
1 86 f ; 230 § ; Proposed gigantic model
of the earth, VIII. 195 f
, L. A. : expedition to lake
Rukwa, VI. 668 ; Journeys on Tanga-
nyika plateau, XIII. 595 * ; letter on
lake Rukwa, XV. 291 ; Photographs on
journey from Salta to La Paz, XV. 96
• , R. : Agriculture in S. Africa,
XVIII. llOf; Colonial and Indian
agriculture, XVI. 707 1 ; Farming
industries of Cape Colony, VIII. 31 Of,
481 §
WALTON
Wallace, S. W. : Low Nile of 1899, XV.
550 f
, T. D. : Geological notes on
Strathdearn and Aviemore railway,
XIV. 579 f
, W. : Journey through Sokoto
and Borgu, VIII. 211*
Wallach, H. : Map of Gold Coast, with
part of Ashanti, XVII. 222 1 ; XIX.
665 f ; W. African Manual, XVII. 552 f
Wallachia — Mouvements du Sol ... en
Valachie : E. de Martonne, XVII 1.
210 § , 322 f
Wallas, G. ; on teaching of geography,
XIX. 82
Waller, F. A. : History of Rev. Oddo
Gislason of Iceland, V. 179 t
— , H. : Case of our Zanzibar slaves,
VII. 443 f ; Health hints for C. Africa,
I. 566 f ; Heligoland for Zanzibar, T.
280 f ; obituary, VII. 558 ; remarks on
" Br. C. Africa Protectorate," V. 216
Waller, mt., Nyasaland, X. 292
Wallis, H. S. : Biography of G. J. Symons,
XVI. 133 f; British rainfall 1899, XVI.
695 f
— and H. R. Mill : On distribu-
tion of rain over British Isles during
1 900, XIX. 229 f
Wallis : see Valais
Walls y Merino, M. : Primer viaje alreda-
dor del mundo, XIV. 688 1
Walmsley, R. M. : Decimal problem and
its urgency, VI. 200 f
Wulpole, R. S. : Origin and distribution of
aborigines of Australia, XV. 554 f
Walser, H. : Areranderungen der Erdobcr-
fisiche im Umkreis des Kantons Zurich,
IX. 234 t
Walsh, J. J. : Science in the Philippines,
XVIII. 231 f
, P. : Future of New Zealand Bush,
XV. 670; XVI. 108§
Walter, E. : Does Delaware water gap
consist of two river gorges? ATI. 216 f
, H. : Arabischeu Tauschhandel in
Norddeutschland, XIX. 393 t ; Strom-
schnelle von Laufenburg, XX. 225 §,
241 f, 465 t
Walters, H. F. : Operations of Malakand
Field Force, XVI. 697 f
Walther, J. : Allgemeine Meereskundc,
III. 256 f; Denudation in deserts, II.
176 ; Model illustrating geology, etc.,
of Thuringia, IX. 651 ; on Geographical
features of Thuringia, IX. 652 ; on
wrinkling of earth's crust, IX. 651 ;
Oxusproblem in historischer und geo-
logischer Beleuchtung, XIII. 66 §, 321 f ;
Thiiringer Landschai'tsfonner,XI. 565 f ;
Formen der asiatischen Wiiste, XII.
439 f ; Wiistenbildung in Gegenwart
und Vorzeit, XVII. 326 f, 521 § ;
Wiistenstudien in Transkaspien und
Buchara, XI. 450 f
Walton, J. : China and the present crisis,
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
607
WAM
690 f : remarks on " Journey from
Quetta to Meshed," XX. 85
Wain river, C. Africa : gee Wa
Wamaganga swamp, C. Africa, IV. 350
\Va-mbe tribe, E. Africa, IV. 114
Wamboundous . . . cntre 1'Atlantiqno et
le Ka-Tanga : C. Lemaire, XX. 609 t
Warafumus, Le pays de, IX. 462 t
Wami or Makata plain, Ger. E. Africa,
XII. 190 t
Wamasara tribe, I. 534
Wandel, C. F. : Currents, etc., and naviga-
tion of coast of Iceland, IX. 573 t
og S. Osteufeld: lagttag-
elser over oberfladevandets Tempera-
tur, Saltholdighed, etc., XII. 039 f
Wandering scholar in the Levant : D. G.
Hogarth, VIII. 92 f
Wandorobbo tribe, E. Africa, II. 131 ; IV.
115 ; XI. 377, 380 ; XV. 485 ; XVI. 78
Wanga district and town, V. 558 ; capa-
bilities of soil near, IV. 431
\Vanganui earthquake of December, 1897 :
G. Hogben, XV. 670 f
Wangen, Karte von, und von Liiidau :
Hammer, XI. 457 t
Wageni tribe, E. Africa, X. 327
Wan Hsien, Se-chuan, X. 19
Wa-nkonde tribe, C. Africa, II. 323; V.
112
Wantage, Lord ; obituary, XVIII. 95
AVanted, an international conference : Sir
J. Oolomb,V. 187f
Wa-iiyakyusa tribe and villages, Nyasa-
land, V. 110, 117
AVanyamwezi tribe, E. Africa, IV. 250
Wanyoro tribe of C. Africa, Notes on : R.
W. Felkin, III. 348 t
Wapokomo tribe, E. Africa, IV. 99, 103
Wapta, North Fork of the : J. Habel, XII.
212 f ; Wapta fall : G. S. Vaux, XVIII.
333 f
War and geography; T. C. Chamberlin
on. XII. 424
maps : Sir T. H. Holdich, XVI.
492 f
Warangi, Die : Baumstark, XVI. 250 t
Warburg, O. : Discovery of the Moluccas,
VII. 365 * ; Gleichm'assigen Nomen-
klatur in der Pflanzengeograplue, XIX.
408 f ; Judische Ackerbaukolonieen in
Anatolien, XX. 556 t ; Kulturpflanzen
Usambaras, IV. 189 t ; V. 170 § ; on new
coffee-parasite in E. Africa, VI. 284;
Wer ist der Entdecker der Gewurz-
Inseln ? VII. 563 f
Warburton ; work in W. Australia, XI.
278
Ward, B. R. : Synoptical charts applied
to military subjects, XV. 675 •)•
, C. : Examination of English lakes,
II. 376
-, C. S. : Thorough Guide Series : see
WASHINGTON
Ward, (i. L. S. : Report on Minium
country, XIX. 653 t ; XX. 227 §
— , J. (I.: Now Zealand in 1895, VL
394 1
, L. F. : Petrified forents of Arizona,
XVI 1 1. 612 1
— , R. : Sportsmen's Handbook, IV.
475 t
-, R. de C. : Climatic contrasts along
Oroya railway, XI. 456t; Climatic
control of occupation in Chile, XI.
318 1 : Climatic notes . . . around S.
America, XIII. 217 1; Equipment of
meteorological laboratory, XV. 89 f
Wardrop, A. T. : All about N. Borneo,
XII. 629 t
Wargla, Sahara, XX. 510; I/oasis et le
pays d'Ouargla : P. Blanchet, XV.
664 f
Warina, Journey from W. Australia to :
W. C. Boyd, IX. 61 *
Waring, F. J. : Haputale . . . extensions
of Ceylon Government railwav. XII.
96 t
Warnek : Russian Arctic exi>eiHtion
under, XIX. 762
Warner, G. F. : Voyage of Robert Dudley
... to W. Indies, XVI. 491 t
, L. O. : Journey of exploration in
Korea, I. 469 1, 546 §
Warran pass, VIII. 114
Warren, Sir C. : Ancient standards of
measure in the East. XI V. 465 t
, E. P. : The Westminster •• Im-
provement" scheme, XII. 204 1
— , P. D. : Ceylon Administration
Baddeley, M. J. B.
, G. : Chesapeake and Ohio canal
project, XV. 667 f
reports, XX. 667 t
Warri, Copeland-Crawford's journey to
Sapele from, VII. 661
Warrnambool, Ancient wreck near : W. C.
Thomson, XIX. 403 t
Warsaw, population, IX. 658 ; trade, XII.
428 f
Waruiruru, tribe, E. Africa, IV. 114
Warundi tribe, I. 288 ; XVI. 559
Warwick, Plan : J. Bartholomew. III.
354 f
Warwickshire, Handbook of: J. Murray,
XIV. 113t
Wasanya tribe. E. Africa : IV. 106; VIII.
285
Wasatch beds, mammalian remains in,
IX. 74
Wasave tribe, E. Africa, XIV. 134
Wasegeyu of Xgorome, VI. 276
Wash, rivers of the, V. 144
Washambaa of Usambara, V. 170
Washington aqueduct and Cabin .John
bridge : D. D. Gaillard, XI. 317 t
Washington, D.C. —
Geography of: X. H. Darton, XII.
436 t
International Geographical Congress at,
XVIII. 649 f
List of maps and views of: P. L.
Phillips, XVI. 253 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
608
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WASHINGTON
Washington — continued.
Magnetic observations at Naval Ob-
servatory : C. 0. Marsh, IX. 579 f
Washington, State —
Map of Wash, and Oregon : R. Blan-
chard, I. 383 f
Mineral resources of Wash, and Brit.
Columbia : L. K. Hodges, XII. 214 t
Sectional Map of: O. P. Anderson, X.
126
- Cape, Antartic, XVI. 397
Wasiba und ihr land : Hauptm. Herrmann,
III. 439 f ; IV. 363 §
Wastfalt, H. : Skildringar fran den Well-
manska Polar-expedition, VII. 567 f
Wastwater lake, depth, IV. 238 ; survey,
II. 165 ; VI. 135, 162
Waswampi lake, Canada, VII. 316
Wata tribe, E. Africa, VIII. 285
Wataturu tribe, E. Africa, IV. 249
Watch, Decimal, constructed by Brise-
bard, XI. 676
Wateita tribe, E. Africa, II. 117; V. 552
Watendlath, Lake District, VII. 616
Water (see also Water-supply) —
Distribution of running, X. 622
Farbe der natiirlichen Gewasser : H.
von Hasenkamp, XI. 206 f
Movements of, in rivers, VIII. 404 ; of
ground water : B. S. Lymann, XVII.
98 f; of underground: F. H. King
on, I. 364
Quantity of, in rivers, X. 620
Sea-water : see Oceanography
Wasser in der Landschaft : F. Katzel,
XX. 130 f
Water-levels, Apparatus for recording,
XIX. 222
Waters within the earth and laws of
rainfiow: W. S. Auchiucloss, XI.
105f
Water-bottle, A new: H. N. Dickson,
VIII. 424 f; Modifications of water-
bottle and thermometer for deep-sea
research : J. Y. Buchanan, III. 351 1 ;
Petterson-Nansen insulating : H. E.
Mill, XVI. 469
Waterfall cave, Ireland : see Arch cave
Waterfalls— Entstehung der Wasserfalle :
F. Sturm, XIX. 239 f
Watersheds — Wirkliche Wasserscheiden
und . . . Orientirung iiber diese hydro-
logischen Verhaltnisse : W. Krebs, XX.
564 f
Water-spouts—on coast of N.S.W. : H. C.
Russell, XIV. 345 f; Windhose vom
Juli. 1890 bei Oldenburg und die Ge-
witterboe : W. Kcippen, IX. 467 f
Water supply —
In Queensland, report, XI. 438
Wateren der aarde als drinkwater : F.
E. L. Veeren, XVI. 376 t
Water-supply and irrigation papers of
U. S. Geological Survey, XI. 318 t
Wind power in : A. L. Y. Morley, XI.
577 t
WAUTERS
Waterways of English Lakeland : J. E.
Marr, VII. 602 *
Watermeyer, J. C. : Journey in Ger. S. W.
Africa, XVI. 368 1 ; XVII. 74 §
Waters, W. H. H. : Trans- Siberian rail-
way, XIV. 116 f
Waterstradt, J. ; ascent of Gunong Tahan,
XIX. 213
Waterwegen in Oud- Holland : A. Beek-
man, X. 547 f
Watkin, H. : Aneroid barometer, XIII.
80
Watkins, J. E. : Log of the Savannah, I.
571 1
Watling Street, X. 516
Watson, A. B. : Lake Mweru and Luapula
delta, IX. 58 *
, C. M. : Construction of great
pyramid of Gizeh, XX. 669 f ; remarks
on " Journey from Omdurman to Mom-
basa," XIX. 689 ; on " King Menelek's
dominions," etc., XVI. 305 ; on " Visit
to N. Sudan," VIII. 354
-, H. D. R. : Photographs of Upper
Yangtse-Kiang, XV. 96
, T. L. : Evidences of recent
elevation ... of Baffin Land, IX.
466 f ; Lakes and valleys of Upper
Nugsuak Pen., XV. 652 § ; XVI. 256 t
Watsoiiville, Queensland ; Tin-mines of :
S. Skertehly, XI. 320 f
Watt, G. : Dictionary of economic products
of India, II. 278 f ; VIII. 529 f ; Memo-
randum on resources of Br. India, IV.
470 t
, H. B. : Scottish forests and wood-
lands in early historic times, XVII.
426 §, 446 f
, J. A.: Bismuth ores in N.S.W.,
XIV. 121 f; Wyalong gold-field, XIV.
463 f
, S. : Vocabulary of Kikamba lan-
guage, XIX. 655 f
, W. : History of Aberdeen and Banff,
XV. 662 f
Watts, Hon. F. : Tree-planting in Anti-
gua, XVII. 94 t
, W. W. : Boring a coral reef at
Funafuti, VIII. 421 f ; Charnwood
Forest, XX. 524; Geology for be-
ginners, XII. 545 f ; Photographs of
geological interest in U.K., XII. 204 f;
Report on do., IX. 679 f
Watussi tribe, E. Africa, IV. 249 ; XVI.
169
Waujabillio tribe, C. Africa, V. 439
Waunta lagoon, XI. 659
Wauters, A. J. : Alphonse Wauters, XII.
105 1\; Ancienne mer interieure du
Kasai, XL 684 f ; Au Congo fransais,
XX. 557 t ; Au Katanga, XVII. 449 1 ;
Bassin de 1'ancienne mer interieure
" Albert Edouard," etc., IX. 576 f ;
Bibliographic du Congo 1880-95, VII.
213 f, 276 § ; Carte de 1'Etat ... da
Congo, VII. 552 § ; IX. 92 § ; XIII.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
WAUWERMANS
71 §, 322 f ; XV. 306 1 ; XVII. 221 1 ;
de 1'Urua, XII. 542 f ; du chemin
do fer du Congo, VII. 342 f •
du Lomami, XVIII. 456 1 : Chemin
de fer du Gornergrat, XIII. 557 1;
Do. des Stanley Falls, XIX. 771 1 ;
Do. Hankow-Canton, XVII. 548 1 ;
Comment le Congo traverse la chaine
des monts de Cristal, XI. 198 t; Congo
en amont des Falls et le Lomami,
VIII. 652 f ; Dans le sud Kamerun,
XVIII. 456 1; Emile Banning, XII.
546 f ; Esthe'tique des villes, IX. 336 f ;
Etat Independant du Congo, Historique,
etc., XIII. 561 1; Expedition Lemaire
au Katanga, XVII. 90 f ; Exploration
de la Lukuga, III. 438 t ; de la section
XIX. 398 f; Explorations in Congo
basin, XII. 191 ; Hydrography of Sanga
river, X. 441; Kasai et ses affluents,
XII. 209 1; Locomotive au Stanley
Pool, XII. 325 1; Lomami, IX. 462;
Lomami inferieur, XIX. 246 f;
Mahdist power on Upper Nile, VII.
552 ; Missions Liotard et Marchand,
XII. 211 f ; Navigation a vapeur sur le
haut Congo, XVII. 449 t ; population of
Congo basin, XI. 551 ; Priorite de la
de'couverte de 1'Afrique centrale, VII.
113 f ; Probleme du Warn, XVI. 250 t ;
XVII. 306 §, 553 t ; XVIII. 109 1 ;
Progres de la toponymie en Belgique,
XI. 207 1 ; Region des concessions dans
le bassin de la Sanga, XVI. 250 f ;
Riviere Sanga, VII. 442 f, 552 § ; Sanga,
XVI. 250 f ; Sources du Congo, XVI.
580 t; XVII. 211 f; Vingt-deuxieme
traversee da 1'Afrique centrale, XIV.
226 f ; Voyages en Afrique de Bruxelles
a Karema, XVIII. 640 t
Wauwermans, A. : Bibliographic de la
locomotion ancienne, VII. 223 f ; Carte
du monde au millionieme, VIII. 194f;
Conquete des Poles, XVI. 128 1 ; Histoire
de 1'ecole cartographique Anversois, VI.
588 f ; Tentatives coloniales de la Bel-
gique, VI. 192 f
Waves —
Action in connection with, beaches, XI.
531
Application of study of waves to geo-
graphy : V. Cornish, XVII. 681 f
Diurnal waves, VII. 239
Entstehung wellenahnlichen Ober-
flachenformen : O. Baschin, XV.
672 f
Extinction graduelle de la houle de
mer, etc.: J. Boussinesq, VI. 395 t ;
Lois del': Id., VII. 118f
Gestalt der Meereswellen : \V. Wien,
VI. 396 f
Form und den Ursprung der Gezeiten-
wellen : Horn, IX. 245 f
Height of waves at Peterhead : W.
Shield, XVIII. 342 f
WEBER
Waves — continued.
Kumatology : V. Cornish, XIII. 624 *
Lecture on: V. Cornish, XIX. 380
Sea waves in Japan: J. Milne, VIII.
159f
Tidal and storm, observations, IV. 261
Waves and tides: W. M. Davis, XII.
218 1
Waves and wave structures of the atmo-
sphere, etc. : V. Cornish, XIII. 624 *
Wavoto, country of, VIII. 637
Wawa, Rio, Nicaragua, XI. 659
Wawamba tribe, E. Africa, VI. 312
Wawn, W. T. : South Sea Islanders and
Queensland labour trade. III. 75 f
Waymouth, G. : Voyage of, II. 151
Waziba tribe, C. Africa ; see Wasiba
Wazeri country, IV. 5(53
— tribe, IX. 396, 398
Wazumba tribe, C. Africa, V. 355
Way ; surveys of Patkoi mts., VII. 202
Weald Clay, plain of, IX. 80
Dome, dissected, IX. 536 ; drainage,
V. 145 ; forelands, IX. 538
Weardale : see Teesdale
Weather and disease : A. B. MacDowall,
VIII. 195 t
, influenza, and disease : A. L.
Gillespie, XII. 103 t
- making, ancient and modern :
M. W. Harrington, IV. 89 t
map exercises : M. S. W. Jeaffer-
son, XVII. 683 t
prediction: Prince Kropotkin,
XIII. 568 f ; Do., for a long time ahead :
E. Wolffing, XIX. 112 f
— , Surface of the sea and : H. X.
Dickson, VIII. 631
Weather I., Graham Land, IV. 339
Weatherley, P. : Circumnavigation of
lake Bangweulu, XII. 4, 241 *, 631 f :
Expedition in Upper Congo basin,
XVII. 308 ; in Bangweulu region, XIV.
319, 561 ; of Luapula, IX. 92 ; Grant to,
XL 661 ; XII. 87 ; new route to lake
Mweru, VII. 204 ; observations on
Mweru, XVI. 475 ; Photographs of Br.
C. Africa, XII. 112; XIX. 119; survey
of Bangweulu, IX. 325, 444
Weavers of the Western Isles : A. V.
Luther, XX. 554 1
Webb, W. : Currencies of Raj put ana, II.
562 f ; obituary, XIII. 440
Webber, W. H. Y. : How Welsh water
will come to Birmingham, XVIII.
547 1
Weber, C. A. : Vegetationen der Diluvi-
alzeit in Europa, XV. 187 1
, H. : Physikalische Geographic der
Nord-polarlander, XL 687 t
— , K. J. : Map of China, III. 331
-, L. : Temperaturschwankungen in
Kiel, X. 647 t
,M. : Niederlsindisohe Siboga-Expe-
dition, etc., XVI. Ill, 549 ; XVI I. 447 t :
see Siboga
2 R
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
610
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WEBER
Weber, S. : Biography of G. F. von
Berzeviczy, XVI. 590 f
Webersik, G. : Textilindustrien Europas,
V. 279 f; Weltpost-Statistik, XIII.
334 1
Webi Shebeli, river, Somaliland, II. 251,
362 ; III. 137 ; IV. 363, 531 ; V. 485 ;
VIII. 128
Webster, H. : China and her people, XVI.
575 f ; Japan and China, XVII. 550 f ;
Korea — the hermit nation, XVI. 248 f ;
Samoa; Navigators Is., XIV. 464 f
Wed Tatawin, XL 587
Weddell Sea, Antartic, XIV. 477 ; XVIII
23
Wedza, mt., ironworks near, V. 40
Weed, W. H., and L. Pirsson : Bearpaw mts.
of Montana, VIII. 192 t, 653 f ; Geology
of Castle Mt. mining district, XII. 100 1 ;
of Judith Mts. of Montana, XIV. 340 f
Weeder, J. : Fourteen-monthly period of
motion of pole, XVII. 97 t
Weedon, T. : Queensland, past and present,
XL 102 f
Weeks, F. B. : Bibliography of N.
American geology, fXI. 317; XIII.
456 ; XVI. 489 ; XVIII. 552 ; XX. 670
Wegener, G. : Chinese map of Tibet, III.
141 ; Herbsttage in Andalusien, VII.
440 f ; Samoa, Land und Leute, XX.
471 f ; Siidpol, X. 342 f ; Zum ewigen
Eise, X. 459 f
— , and K. Himly : Nord-Tibet
and Lob-nur Gebiet, III. 160 f
Weichsel : see Vistula
Weigand, G. : Bulgarische Siedelungen in
Rumanien, XVII. 207 t ; Nationalen
Bestrebungen der Balkanvolker, XL
679 f ; Rumanen in Serbien, XVI. 245 t
Weightman, W. J. : Nilgiri mountain
railway, XIX. 396 f
Weights and measures, and money, of chief
commercial nations : W. A. Browne,
XIII. 689 f; Conversion tables, XVII.
457 f
Wei-hai-wei ; its value as a naval station,
XIV. 334 f ; Positions navales de la Mer
jaune, etc. : V. de Laguerie, XII. 95 t ;
Records of Temperature, etc., XVIII.
324 1 ; Wei-hai-wei, our latest leasehold
possession : R. S. Yorke, XII. 430 f
Weill, R. : Fortification dans la haute
antiquite egyptienne, XVI. 367 f
Weilemann, A. : Nekrolog auf Prof. Dr.
R. Wolf, IV. 90 f
Weineck, L. : Biography, VI. 102 1 ;
Photographic Atlas of the moon, X.
348 f
Weinschenk, E. : Geologischos aus dem
bayerischen Walde, XV. 188 f
Weir, T. : Astronomy in relation to geo-
graphy, IV. 285 f
Weis, A. : Die Alands-Inseln, VIII. 189 1
Weisgerber, F. : Etudes geographiques
sur le Maroc, XVI. 369 f ; Explora-
tions au Maroc, XX. 357 f; Itineraire
WELLMAN
de Casablanca aux Beni-Meskin, XIX.
88 §, 400 f ; journey in Marocco, XIV.
564
Weiss, E., and R. Schramm : Astrono-
mische Arbeiten des k.k. Gradmessungs
Bureau, f IV. 374 ; IX. 684 ; XII. 438 ;
XIII. 555 ; XVI. 483 ; XX. 471 ; Publi-
cationen fur die Internationale Erdmes-
sung, VI. 201 f ; VII. 682 f
Weissenfels, Cape ; drift-sand flora, XIV.
167
Weissensee ; depth, etc., VII. 199 ; Tempe-
rature observations : H. Hergesell, VIII.
395
Weitzecker, G. : La Terra dei Basuto
XVIII. 108 f
Weixler, A. : Ausgleichung trigonome-
trischer Messungen, etc., X. 460 f ;
Expedition ge'ologique dans la Cordil-
lere argentino-chilienne, XAT. 196 f ;
geology of region of lake Nahuelhuapi,
XV. 181 ; Reisebilder aus den Anden,
XVII. 324 f ; Wirkungen des Erdbebens
... in Agrain, VIII. 646 f
Welch, F. B. : Influence of JUgean
civilizations on S. Palestine, XVII. 90 f
Welhaven, H. : E. Astrup, IX. 468 t
Wellby, M. S. : Expedition in N. E.
Africa. XIII. 74, 303, 533 ; XIV. 318;
in Tibet (with Malcolm), VIII. 635 ;
IX. 215 ; XL 295 ; From Leh to Peking
across Tibet, X. 648 f ; King Menelek's
dominions, etc., XVI. 292*, 698 f ;
Obituary, XVI. 358; Photographs of
Somaliland and S. Abyssinia, XV. 203 ;
River Ruzi of: B. Fo'rster and H. H.
Austin on, XVIII. 310; XIX. 385,
520; XX. 230; Through Tibet to
China, XII. 262 * ; Through unknown
Tibet, XII. 323 f : Trip in Somaliland,
VII. 113 1 ; 'Twixt Sirdar and Menelik,
XVIII. 456 f ; XIX. 197 §
and N. Malcolm : Road report of
route across Tibet and China, XIV.
457 t
Wellcome's Photographic Exposure Re-
cord, XIX. 662 f
Welle river, XII. 191 ; confluence with
Mbomu, XVII. 74 ; exploration of, V.
81 ; VII. 203 ; Natives of Upper Welle
district : G. Burrows, XIII. 561 f ;
Operations Chaltin dans le Haut-
Welle: R. Dubreucq, XIII. 561 f ;
Staatenbildungen des oberen Welle,
etc. : P. C, Muller, IX. 682 f
Weller, C. L. : Photographs of Sierra
Leone, XVI. 712 ; Do. of Aegir on
Trent, XIX. 539 f
Wellia, altitude, etc., X. 395
Wellington, Mt., Tasmania; Meteoro-
logical observatory on, VI. 574
Wellisch, S. ; on early triangulation at
Vienna, XIV. 203
Wellman, W. : Arctic explorations, III.
335; IV. 12, 178, 275, 365; XII. 82,
194, 419; XIII. 7; XIV. 326; XV.
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL .JOURNAL.
611
WELLS
184 ; Skildringar fran den Wellmanska
polarexpedition : H. Wuatfalt, VII.
567 1: Wellman Polar expedition, XV.
301 1
Wells, C. F. (biography): H. Groffrath,
XI. 324 f
and G. L. Jones ; lost mem-
bers of Calvert expedition, X. 444
, H. L. : From Teheran towards
Caspian, VIII. 501 * ; Across Elburz
mts. to Caspian, XI. 452 f ; Caravan
routes and road-making in Persia,
XIII. 213 f ; obituary : Sir F. J. Gold-
smid, XII. 530 ; Telegraphs and trade-
routes in Persia, IV. 86 f
, J. W. : remarks on " Acclimatiza-
tion of Europeans in Tropical lands,"
XII. 606 ; Survey journey in Santo
Domingo, III. 74 1
, L. A. : expedition in W. Australia,
VIII. 641 ; Map . . . of route of Cal-
vert Exploring Expedition, XVI. 379 f
, L. B. : Canals and navigable rivers
of England, X. 227 f ; Do. of England
and Wales (map), IV. 93 f ; XII. 221 f ;
Do., Sketch of history of, VI. 85 1
, S. : In search of brigands and
Nuraghi, XV. 434 f ; Mediterranean
days, XI. 450 f
Wellsted ; journey in Arabia, VII. 522
Welsch, J. : Explication d'une carte de
la repartition des animaux, etc., III.
76 f ; Geographie physique du seuil du
Poitou, I. 81 f
Weltgeschichte ; Westasien und Afrika:
H. Winckler, H. Schurtz und K. Nie-
buhr, XIX. 240 f ; see World
Welton, T. A. : Distribution of population
in England and Wales, XVII. 547 1 ;
Local death-rates in England and
Wales, IX. 679 f
Wembere steppe, E. Africa, IV. 247
Weuckstern, Baron von : Bibliography of
Japanese Empire, V. 507 t
Wendt, A. F. : Distrito niinero de plata
de Potosi, XIX. 658 f
— , E. : Korrespondirende Hohen,
XX. 362 f
Weniaminoff volcano, Alaska ; Eruption
of: G. Davidson, I. 567 1
Wenyon, W. F. : Trade routes of S. China,
etc., XII. 323 t
Wenzel lake, C. Africa, XVI. 561
Werner, F. : Aus dem Thierleben der
Sahara, XVII. 211 f
, L. G. : Munsterthal im Ober-
Elsass, XVII. 85 f; Oberelsassischen
Seen und Stauweiher, XVII. 206 1;
Seen der Westvogesen, XIX. 395 t
Werner mts., Greenland, XVII. 55, 62
Werth, E. : Lebende und jungfossile
Korallenrifte in Ost-Afrika, XIX. 527 1
Wertheira, C. J. M. : Keis naar de Keri-
Eilanden, III. 163 t
Werther, W. : expedition in Ger. E.
Africa, VIII. 175 ; X. 327 ; XII. 189 ;
WEST INDIES
Hochliinder dos nordlichcn Deutsch-
Ostafrika, XIL 210 f, 542 1; XIII.
415 §; Oberfliichengestalt und Klima
von U. MI k u ma. VII. 678 t : Original-
karte der Irangi-ExjMxlition in ...
Deutsch-Ost- Afrika, XI. 691 1
Werveke, A. K. van: Coura de 1'Eacant
et de la Lys-Durme au moyen age, I.
278 f
Weser, river— Marschbewohner au der
Weser und Elbe: A. Hofraann, VIII.
647 1 ; Weser und Ems ; ihre Stromge-
biete und ihre wichtigsten Nebenfliisse:
H. Keller, XX. 465 t
West, C. : Riviera : C. Lentheric ''trans-
lation), VII. 212 f
— , M. : Public Domain of U.S., XIV.
341 1
, R. H. : Determination of heights in
Lebanon, VII. 678 f
, T., and F. Collins : Charts of Isle of
Wight and Solent tides, II. 288 t
i Westberg, F. : Beitrage zur Kliirung
orientalischer Quellen iiber Osteuropa,
XVII. 84 1 ; Ibrahims-ibn-Jakfibs
Reisebericht iiber die Slaweulande. XV.
187 t
I Westenberg, C. J. : Bataklanden ten
Xoorden van het Tobameer, X. 550 f
I Westenrieder, L. von ; Verdienste . . .
um die bayerische Geographic: C.
Gruber, VI. 200 1
Westerlund, F. W. : Sjalformorden i Fin-
land 1861-1895, XVI. 363 t
! Westermarck, E. : Finland and the Czar,
XIV. 112 1
Western Australia : see Australia, Western
West Indies (see also Antilles)—
Admiralty surveys, XII. 71 ; XIV. 84
Agricultural Conference, XVIII. 113t ;
Journal of Agricultural Department,
XV. 85 1
Antillean valleys, submarine. Declivities
of : J. W. Spencer, XII. 639 1
British West Indies : Sir N. Lubbock,
XVIII. 458 t
Buccaneers of America : J. Esqueme-
ling, II. 565 t
Colonies ne'erlandaises dans les Indes
occidentals : C. M. Kan, XVI. 372 1
Corsaires fra^ais . . . dans les An-
tilles : G. Marcel, XX. 561 f
Cuba and Porto Rico, with other islands :
R. T. Hill, XIII. 539
Danemarks westindische Besitzungon ,
XVI. 491 1
Danish West Indies, List of books on :
A. P. C. Griffin, XX. 360 1
Economic resources ; Report : D. Morris,
XII. 215f,416§
Fauna, V. 476
Geological . . . development of Do-
minica and Barbadoes, etc. : J. W. W.
Spencer, XX. 561 t
Glimpse of the tropics, etc. : K. A. H.
Jay, XV. 442 f
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
612
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WEST INDIES
West Indies — continued.
History of the islands, etc. : A. K.
Fiske, XIV. 121 1
Hope for the West Indies: Sir G.
Baden-Powell, XL 319 f
Hurricane of 1898 : A. Carpenter, XIV.
230 f ; E. B. Garriott, XIII. 683 f ;
Correspondence relating to, XIV.
121 f ; Further do., XV. 554 f ; Hurri-
cane of Aug. 1899 : E. B. Garriott,
XIV. 685 f; of Sept. 1900: Id.,
XVII. 92 t; Hurrikan vom Sept.
1900 : Greim, XVII. 555 f
Impressions of British West Indies : H.
R. Walker, XVIII. 644 f
Land and fresh- water molluscs of W.
Indian region, Distribution : C. T.
Simpson, VIII. 421 f
Legislation to control bush fires : H. A.
Nicholls, XVIII. 645 f
Momenter af Westindiens Geografi : C.
H. Lassen, VII. 217 1
National Geogr. Society's expedition in
the, XX. 470 f
Origin of West India bird life : F. M.
Chapman, XII. 328 f
Our West Indian Colonies : G. Carring-
ton, XII. 214 f
Photographs: J. M. Neilson, XVIII.
654
Plants Utowause ; Plants collected in
the W. Indies: C. F. Millspaugh,
XVI. 702 f
Politisch-geographische Betrachtung-
en: E. Deckert, VII. 335 f; X.
231 f
Beise nach Westindien und Nordame-
rika : F. Doflein, XIII. 689 t
Rubber cultivation : J. H. Hart, XVIII.
645 f
Stanford's Compendium; C. America
and W. Indies : A. H. Keane, XIX.
530 f, 622 §
Steamer-lines from U.S., XIX. 377
Tobacco and cotton cultivation : W. H.
Burnley, X. 652 f
Volcanic disturbances (zee also Martin-
ique and St. Vincent), XIX. 758;
Report: R. H. Hill, XX. 671, t ;
Recent eruptions : J. Milne, XX.
360 f, 561 f; I- 0. Russell, XX.
672 f ; Westindisehe Vulkankata-
strophe und ihre Schauplatze: E.
Deckert, XX. 470 f
Voyage of R. Dudley, etc. : G. F.
Warner, XVI. 491 f
West India Annual, Lightbourn's, XL
101 f
Island, A : Sir H. W.
Norman, VII. 335 f
Pilot, vol. II.: R. Barrett,
XV. 554 f
West Indies and Spanish Main: J.
Rodway, VII. 566 f
— and the Empire : H. de
R. Walker, XIX. 529 t
WHAKTON
Westlake, J. : England and France in W.
Africa, XII. 211 f ; letter on Hannibal's
pass, XIII. 310 ; on supposed discovery
of Brazil by Portuguese in 1447, V. 390
Westmann, J. : Schwinden einer Schnee-
decke, XIX. 532 f ; Gletscher von Suli-
telma und Almajalos, XIV. 676 f ;
Luftstromungen an der Erdoberflache
zu Upsala, XII. 202 f
Westminster " Improvement " scheme : E.
P. Warren, XII. 204 f
Weston, W. : Exploration in Japanese
Alps, VII. 125 *, 330 f ; Mountaineering
in Japan, III. 57 ; Do. in Japanese
Alps, VI. 486 f ; IX. 237 f ; Photographs
of natives and scenery of Japan, VI.
204
Weston Taspestry maps : W. Bedford, IX.
210*
Westphal, A. : Mittelwasser der Ostsee
bei Travenmunde, etc., XVI. 484 f ;
XIX. 407 t ; Selbstregistirrenden Uni-
versalpegel zu Swinemunde, VII. 221 f
— , G. : Cote d'lvoire, son avenir
industriel, XII. 434 1 ; XIII. 92 f
Westport Harbour, N.Z. ; Wave basin : T.
H. Rawson, XIV. 464 1 ; 686 f
Westropp, T. J. : Ancient forts of Ireland,
XX. 122 f ; Cahers of county Clare, etc.,
XIX. 523 f ; Churches of county Clare,
etc., XVII. 319 f ; Distribution of
" Cromlechs " in county Clare, XL 309 f ;
Magh Adhair, IX. 459 f
Wetekamp ; on national park for
Germany, XIII. 65
Wethey, E. R. : Geography lesson, IX.
687 f; Manual of Geography for ...
schools, VIII. 534 f
Wettstein, R. von; expedition in Brazil,
XVIII. 625; Wissenschaftlichen Auf-
gaben alpiner Versuchsgarten, XVII.
442 f
Weule, K. : Afrikanische Pfeil, XIV.
680 1 ; Die Wahehe, IX. 340 f
Weulersse, G. : Haut-Amour et la Chilka,
XIX. 770 f
Weyer, G. D. E. : Magnetische Decimation,
etc., VII. 449 f
Weyprecht ; surveys in Franz Josef Land,
X. 181,182
Whale sound, Greenland, XL 222
Whales— in Antarctic, III. 26, 33 ; VII.
516 ; X. 383
Eismeer-Fischerei und der Walfang:
P. Lindeman,XV.198t; Do.: Hege-
mann, XVI. 128 1
Geographical distribution and habits of :
C. Mobius, IV. 266 *
Migration of right whale : T. South-
well, XII. 329 f
Whaling expedition to Antarctic, I. 450
Whales bay, Spitsbergen, XV. 125
Whall, W. B. : Handy book of tides, II.
93 f
Wharton, Sir W. J. L. : Clipperton atoll,
XL 671 §; XII. 101 f ; ('apt. Cook's
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
613
WHEAT
Journal during his first journey, II. 93 f ;
Editor's Album; Rear-Adm. Wliarton,
IX. 687 t ; Foundations of coral atolls,
I X . 582 f ; Hydrographical surveying,
XIII. 568 1 : Identification of La Sagit-
taria of Quiros, XX. 207*; 'Physical
condition of the ocean, IV. 252 * ; X.
125 f ; remarks at Royal Society's Ant-
arctic meeting, XI. 422 ; on " Annual
range of temperature," etc., XII. 134;
on death of Sir C. P. B. Walker, III.
247 ; on " Expedition up Jub river,"
I. 222 f ; on " Formation of the Mal-
dives," XIX. 296 f ; on " Frankincense
Country," VI. 133 ; on " How can
North Polar region be crossed?" I.
27; on "Journeys „ in Shan States,"
XV. 515 ; on " Journeys in Marotse . . .
Countries," IX. 148 ; on Prince Henry
the Navigator, III. 396 .; on proposed
Antarctic expedition, XIII. *16 ; on
" Recent explorations to S. of Hudson
Bay," X. 17 ; on " Renewal of Antarctic
exploration," III. 32 ; on " Southern
borderland of Afghanistan," IX. 420 ; on
" Sub-oceanic changes," X. 285, 288 ;
on " Sub-oceanic physical features off
coast of W. Europe," XIII. 291; on
" Survey of English lakes," IV. 242 ;
Report on Admiralty Surveys, XIV.
343 f
Wheat— Address by Sir W. Crookes, XIV.
346 f ; Crop of 1902, XX. 549 ; Need of
reserve of: R. B. Marstou, XII. 204 1;
Weizenproduction der Erde : F. Heide-
rich, XIV. 688 f
Wheeldon, G. : Geography in German
schools, XI. 422
Wheeler, A. O. : Photographs of Selkirk
mts., Canada, XX. 477
-, S. : letter on Anglo-Afghan
frontier agreement, VII. 674 ; Mendez
Pinto, I. 139 * ; Obituary of N. Elias,
X. 101, 460 f ; Records of E. India
Company, II. 150 *
— , W. H. : History of Fens of S.
Lincolnshire, IX. 556 §, 574 f ; Littoral
drift, IX. 112 f ; Movement of sand and
shingle on coasts, IX. 668 ; Northern
Pebble Ridge, XI. 193 f; Sea-coast,
XIX. 747 § ; Source of warp in the
Humber, XX. 241 f; Undulations in
lakes and inland seas, etc., XI. 321 t
Wherry, G. : Alpine Notes and the climb-
ing foot, VIII. 305 f
Whipple,. G. C. ; Thermophone invented
by, VIII. 76
Whirlpool river, Rocky mts., V. 58
Whishaw, F. G. : Out of doors in Tsar-
land, etc., II. 88 f
Whiston, W. ; early work on magnetic
observations, VI. 187 ; see Halley, E.
Whitaker ; remarks on " Formation of
sand-dunes," IX. 303
Whitaker and Bay Co. : Map of California
and Nevada, VI. 591 1
WHITEHOUSE
Whitbeck, R. H. : Pregladal eonrsc of ...
( ? enesee river, X X . 247 1
White, A. : Concerning S. African Bottlers,
XVII. 448 f
j , A. 8.: Aerial navigation, VIII.
533 f : Afncanists in council, VI.
487 1 ; Australia as a strategic base,
VII. 446 1; Chartered Government in
Africa, III. 160 1; England and
XIII. 91 1; Expansion of Egypt. \"l
681 1; XV. 61 §; From Sphinx to
Oracle, X II. 631 1 ; X 1 1 1. 4 1 4 § ; Journey
to Siwa oasis, XI. 667 ; Needed foothold
in the Pacific, VI. 97 1; Partition of
Africa, IV. 188 1 J Position of geography
in cycle of sciences, II. 178; Situation
in Algeria, III. 438 1 ; Study of geo-
graphy, XIII. 688 t
— , D. : Fossil flora of ... Missouri,
XVI. 583 t
— , F. : Ruins of Dhlo-Dhlo in
Rhodesia, XVIII. 550 f
— , F. B. W. : Flora of Perthshire,
XII. 205 f
, G. : Across Australia, XX. 128 1
— , J. : Geographical Survey of
Canada, XIX. 658 t ; Topographical
work of Geological Survey of Canada,
XL 315 f, 454 1
, J. D. : Log-book of Hauno, XVI.
590 f ; Longitude by variation of
compass, XV. 302 t ; R utter of the See,
XVII. 445 1
, R. B. : Glacial phenomena of
Colombia, XIV. 684 f
-, T. : Pacific tours and around the
world, XVIII. 345 t
— , Sir W. H. : Steam navigation.
XVI. 259 1
White Emperor's City, Yangtse, XVIII.
506
White-Fraser and St. Cyr : Survey of Br.
Columbia- Yukon boundary, XVIII. 312
White Glacier : see Sheta-gal
Horse rapid, Alaska, XII. 23, 26
I. : see Gilies Land
Nile : see Nile
river, Alaska, XIX. 610 ; beds of
Miocene age, IX. 75
Sea — Hydrologie de la Mer
blanche: N. Knipovitch, XIII. 213 f;
Russian charts of, XII. 646 f
Volta river : see Volta
Whitehead, C. : Agriculture in Kent,
XIV. 677 t : XV. 531 $
J. B. : Inland navigation in
Germany, V. 378
, T. H.
Critical position of
British trade, etc., VI. 102 f ; Expansion
of trade with China, XVII. 548 f
White-hot liquid Earth and geological
time : J. Geikie, XV. 556 f
Whitehouse, B. : Photographs of Hima-
layas, VI. 108 ; of India and Andaman
Is., VIII. 200 ; To Victoria Nyanza by
Uganda railway, XIX. 771 1
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
614
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WHITEHOUSE
Whitehouse, C. : Irrigation in Egypt, VI.
195 f ; How to save Egypt, III. 160 f ;
Letter on Egyptian Government's irriga-
tion atlas, IV. 182 ; Middle Egypt from
Ptolemaic maps and recent surveys, II.
368 ; Nile reservoirs, IV. 377 1
Whitelaw, J. : Surveying as practised by
civil engineers, etc., XX. 673 f
Whiteley, J. G. : C. American canals, X.
652 f
Whiteway, R. S. : Letter on discovery of
Australia, XI. 80
Whiting, H. L. ; biography, IX. 584 f
Whitley, H. M. : Underground water-
levels of South Downs, XVII. 208 f
Whitman, S. : Austria, XIII. 674 f
Whitmce, J. S. : Visit to Gilbert Is., VI.
341
Whitney, C. : On snow-shoes to the Barren
Grounds, IX. 341 f
• , E. L. : Government of Colony
of S. Carolina, V. 609 f
, J. D.; obituary, VIII. 523;
United States, IV. 578 t ; VI. 449 §;
theory of treelessness of prairies, III.
211
Whitney glacier, Sierra Nevada, XII. 556
Whitney, Trail of Mt. : H. Dyer, I. 568 f
Whittle, J. L. : Egypt after Omdurman,
XIV. 336 f
Whitty, J. T.: Discovery of " Whitty's
Wall " at Jerusalem, VI. 295 f ; Pales-
tine exploration ; further revelations,
etc., X. 228 f ; Who originated Palestine
Exploration Fund ? IV. 475 f
Whymper, E. : Ascents in the Himalayas,
I. 468 1 ; Chain of Mont Blanc, Map, II.
570 f ; Chainonix and range of Mont
Blanc, t VIII. 527 ; XII. 321 ; XIV.
577; XVI. 119; XVIII. 320; XX.
238 ; Letter addressed to members of
Alpine Club, XVI. 376 f ; letter on new
mountain aneroid barometer, XIII. 79 ;
Mountaineering outside Europe; The
Andes, XI. 686 t ; Observatory on sum-
mit of Ben Nevis, V. 87 t ; Physiologi-
cal effects of high altitudes, I. 47 ;
Scrambles amongst the Alps in 1860-69,
III. 68 f; XVI. 569 f; Valley of Zer-
matt and Matterhorn, fX. 548; XII.
322; XIV. 677; XVI. 121; XVIII.
323 ; XX. 238
Whyte, A. ; journeys W. of Lake Nyasa,
IX. 326 ; remarks on " Br. C. Africa
Protectorate," V. 216; Zoological and
botanical specimens from Nyasaland, I.
69
Wiche's Land, Spitsbergen, IX. 363 ; XII.
150; XIII. 6; XIV. 155; memoran-
dum on : Sir C. R. Markham, XIV. 177
Wichmaun, A. : Binnenseen von Celebes,
II. 572 f; Doif-eilanden, XVI. 366 f ;
Insel Miangas, XV. 286 §, 664 f ; Mapia-
oder Bunai-Inseln, XVI. 127 t ; Wawani
auf Amboina, fXII. 432; XIV. 225;
568
WIGGINS
Wichmann, H. ; Deutschen Missionsunter-
nehmungen im Njassa-Gebiet, I. 85 t ;
on discoverer of lake Poso, VIII. 296 ;
Erforschung des Dirk Gerritsz-Archi-
pels, VIII. 422 f ; Streit iiber die Grenze
von Britisch-Guayana, VII. 445 1 ;
Swedisch Siidpolar-Expedition, XX.
562 f
Wickenburg, Count von : Explorations in
Somaliland, X. 328; XII. 78; iu E.
Africa, XIX. 216; XX. 338 ; Reise des
Grafen Wickenburg, XX. 245 t ; Reise-
route im Somallande (Map), XI. 579 f ;
Wanderungen in Ost-Afrika, XIII. 680 f
Wickersham, Hon. J. : Is it Mt. Tacoma
or Rainier? III. 349 f
Wicklow, Prospecting for gold in : E. St.
J. Lyburn, XIX. 523 1
Widenmann, A. : Anthropologisches . . .
aus dem Dschaggalande, XV. 82 f :
Kilimandscharo-Besteiguug, XVI. 488 1 ;
Klima von Moshi am Kilimanjaro, VII.
332 f, 429 §
Wiedemann, A. : Mythological-Geographi-
cal text, XVI. 494 t
— , M. : Handel und Verkehr
Australiens, XX. 360 f ; Wirtschaft-
geographischen Studienreise nach Aus-
tralien, XIX. 403 f
Wiefel, C. : Sormitzgebiet, physisch-geo-
graphische Skizze, XVI. 243 f
Wiegand : Deutsche Kolonisation in
Sudamerika, VII. 217 1
Wiel, A. : Venice (Story of the Nations
series), IV. 469 f
Wien, W. : Einfluss des Windes auf die
Gestalt der Meereswellen, V. 184 1 ;
Gestalt der Meereswellen, VI. 396 f
Wiencke I., Antarctic, XVIII. 369
Wiener, C. : Mission en Argentine, X 1 1 .
436 f
Wienerwald— Topographic im Wiener
Walde und Wiener Becken : A. Grund,
XIX. 648 f ; XX. 451 §
Wiese, C. ; Map of Nyasaland gold-fields,
illustrating explorations of: R. Rugg,
II.95f
Wrieselgren : At minnet af A.E. Norden-
skiold, XX. 251 1
Wieser, F. von: Alteste Karte mit dem
Namen " America," etc., XIX. 203 §,
661 t ; Karte des Bartholomeo Colombo,
III. 352 f ; discovery of sketch-maps
by Columbus, III. 44; Nordenskiold's
Periplus, XIV. 689 f
Wiesner, J. : Beitrage zur Kenntnis des
Tropischen Regens, IX. 112 f, 567 §;
Lichtgenuss der Pflanzen im urktischen
Gebiete, XVIII. 339 1 5 light and plant-
growth in the Arctic, X. 331; XVII.
665
Wif, Wadi, Tunis, VII. 159
Wiggers, H. D. : Schets van het Regent-
schap Kadjang, III. 530 f
Wiggins, J. : Expedition to Yenisei river,
VI. 287 ; Kara Sea navigation, VI. 585 f ;
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
015
WIGHT
My recent voyages in Siberia, V. 605 f ;
Murchison grant to, III. 420; IV. 80;
remarks on "How can North Polar
region be crossed?" I. 26; Safety of
expedition, IV. 560 ; State of Siberian
Sea; Nansen expedition, III. 121*
Wight, Isle of; Tidal charts of Solent
and : T. West and F. Collins, 1 1. 288 f ;
Thorough Guide Series : C. S. Ward, V.
604 f
Wiik, F. J. : Primitiva forraationernas
geologi . . . Finlands, XVI. 363 1;
Sodra Finlands primitiva formationer,
IX. 678 t
Wijdebay, Spitzbergen, IX. 354, 363
Wilbraham, Hon. E. B. : Ascent of Mont
Blanc, X. 547 1
Wilcke, J. C. : see Halley, E.
Wilcox, W. D. : Camping in Canadian
Rockies, IX. 107 t ; General features of
Canadian Rockies, XI. 316 1; Lake
formation in Canadian Rocky nits., XIV.
339 1 ; Lake Louise in Canadian Rocky
nits., VII. 49 * ; photographs of Upper
Saskatchewan, XIII. 576; Picturesque
landscapes in Canadian Rocky mts.,
XV. 452 f ; Recent explorations in
Canadian Rockies, XX. 468 t ; Rockies
of Canada, XVII. 92 f ; Sources of the
Saskatchewan, XIII. 358 * ; XI V.I 20 f
Wilczek Land, IX. 483 ; X. 181
Wild, H. ; Bestimmung der erdmagneti-
schen Inklination,XIV. 346f ; biography,
XV. 557 t ; Einrichtung erdmagneti-
scher Observatorien, XIII. 219 f ; Influ-
ence of ... coast lines upon . . . secular
magnetic declination, V. 93 f; Theo-
dolith fur magnetischeLandesaufnabm-
en, IX. lllf; Do., Erganzungen zu,
XVI. 256 t
, Johannes, Der Topograph : J. J.
Egli, V. 187 t
Wildeman, E. : Plantes qui produisent les
divers caoutchoucs du Congo, XVIII.
231 f
Wilderness and its tenants: J. Madden.
IX. 689 1
Wiley, W. H. and S. K. : Yosemite, Alaska
and Yellowstone, II. 91 1
Wilhelmina mts., XX. 656
Wilke, K. : J. W. Ludwig Leichhardt
(biography), V. 400 f
Wilkes ; visit to Gilbert Is., VI. 338
Wilkin, A. : Among Berbers of Algeria,
XVI. 699 f ; XVIII. 305 §
Wilkinson, E. : Notes on portion of Kala-
hari, I. 324 *
, F. J. : Means of popularising
geography, XVIII. 344 f
-, S. : Great alternative, Plea for
a national policy, IV. 91 f
-, W. F.: Rhodesia and its
mines, XIII. 560 f
Wilkizki, A. A. ; see Vilkitzki
Willaume-Jantzen, V. : Meteorologiske
Observationer i Kjo'bnhavn, VIII. 527 1
WILMOT
Willcocks, W.: Nile reservoir dam at
Assuan, XIX. 055 1 ; Permanent removal
of White Nile" Sudds," etc., XV. 237 §;
XVII.DOt; Report on irrigation in 8.
Africa, XX. 559 f ; on perennial irriga-
tion and flood protection for Egypt, III.
438 f
Wille, N.: Fra St. Petersburg til Turke-
stan, XII I. 4f>4t
Williams. A. V.: Ascent of Sabi river, I.
270 ; Visits to ancient gem-workings in
Manika, XIX. 372
, C. J. R. : Floods in Brinbano
river, XIV. 404 1; XV. 86 1; Land
floods in a tidal river, XIX. 404 t
. E. H. : Notes on Southern
ice-
limit in E. Pennsylvania, V. 609 f
, Sir E. L. : Manchester Ship
Canal, XII. 203 1
— , H., and E. Tregear: Descrip-
tion and vocabulary of N iue or Savage
I., II. 381 1
, H. S. : James Dwight Dana,
VII. 222 t
— • , J. C. : Future of our sugar-pro-
ducing colonies, VII. 341 f
, T. : Link relations of S.W.
Asia, XVIII. 638 1
-, W., and W. B. Clark :
Geol<
and physical features of Maryland, III.
394 f
Willigen, P. C. van der : Reis door Borneo,
XII. 629 f
Willis, B.: Geologic Atlas of U.S., VII.
444 f; Northern Appalachians. XI.
201 f ; Some coal-fields of Puget Sound,
XIV. 341 1
, J. C. : Note on flora of Minikoi,
XIX. 653 t
and J. S. Gardiner : Botany
of Maldive Is., XIX. 653 1
: Journey in Korea, IX. 661 ;
Report on consular journey to Ping-
Yang and Chenampo, XII. 432 f
Willkomm, M. ; biography, VII. 339 t ;
obituary, VI. 389
Willoughby, H. A. : Across the Ever-
glades, XIV. 120 t, 212 §
, Sir J. C. : Further excavations
at Zimbabye, II. 474 f ; Ruins in
Mashonaland, II. 440
Willoughby I., Alaska, XIV. 529
Wills, J. T. : " Cape to Cairo," XIII. 455 t ;
New light on the Bahr-Gazal frontier,
XIII. 92 f
, W. A., and L. T. Collingridge :
Downfall of Lobengula, etc., IV. 578 1
Willson, B. ; Great Company (1667-1871),
XV. 441 f ; Newfoundland question,
XVIII. 112f
, G. H., and A. G. McAdie:
Climate of San Francisco, California,
XVI. 126 f
Wilmer, H. C. : Sand-dune formation on
S.W. coast of Africa, IV. 283 t ; V. 385 §
Wilmot, Hon. A. : letter on ancient Ophir,
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
616
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WILNA
XIV. 220 ; Monomatapa (Rhodesia),
IX. 239 t, 325 §
Wilna, population, IX. 658
Wilser, L. : Mcnschenrassen und Weltge-
schichte, XI. 459 f ; Rassen und Volker,
XIX. 409 f
Wilson, Anne C. : After five years in
India, V. 281 f
, A. E. : Comision hidrografica
al Estrecho de Magallanes, XI. 100 f
, A. W. G. : Medford Dike area,
XX. 248 f ; on physical geography of
0. Ontario, XIX. 376
— , C. R. : Topography of Ganges, I.
83 f ; of Old Fort William, III. 251 t
— , C. T. : Egyptian Sudan, XIII.
562 f
, Sir C. W. : Dead Sea, XVI. 698 f ;
Handbook for travellers in Asia Mi.,
etc., VI. 485 f ; in Constantinople, etc.,
XVI. 574 f ; Journeys in Mesopotamia,
XVII. 183 § ; Recent investigations in
Moab and Edom, XIX. 770 f ; remarks
on " Exploration of ... Spitsbergen,"
XII. 151, 158; on <; Fragment of geo-
graphy of England," XV. 374, 378 ; on
" Geographical conditions determining
history ... in Asia Mi.," XX. 277 ; on
" Oceanography of N. Atlantic," XII.
469 ; on " Proposed geographical descrip-
tion of British Is.," VII. 356 ; on " Road-
making and surveying in Br. E. Africa,"
XIV. 290 ; on " Twelve years' work of
Ordnance Survey," XV. 596
H. H. : Photographs on White
Nile and Sobat, XX. 136 ; Trip up Khor
Felus, and ... Sobat, XX. 401 *
-, H. M. : Porto Rico ; its topography
and aspects, XVI. 491 f ; Relation of
forestation to water-supply, XI. 458 f ;
of irrigation to geography, XI. 576 f ;
Topographic forms of U.S., XIX. 401 f ;
Topographic surveying, XVIII. 340 f;
XIX. 75 §; Topography of Mexico, XI.
200 f ; Topography, etc., of N. India,
VII. 440 f
— , and others: Results of primary
triangulation, etc., XX. 670 f
— , H. W. : Bering Sea dispute, XI.
106 f; Protection of our commerce in
war, VII. 340 f
— , I. I. ; on population of St.
Petersburg, XI. 173
, J. : Gazetteer of Shahpur district,
XI. 451 f
, J. : Visit to Jake Titicaca, Peru,
IX. 579 f
, J. E. : Photographs of St. Vincent
after eruption, XX. 478
, M. C. : Reading list of colonial
New England, XIV. 340 f
, T. : Antiquity of Red race in
America, XII. 634 f ; Swastika, etc., X.
654 f
— , T. E. : Journey in Canadian
Rockies, XIII. 355
WINDS
Wilson-Barker, D. ; biography, X. 555 1 ;
Manual of elementary seamanship, IX.
348 f ; on physical geography for sailors,
III. 523 ; Photographs of launching of
" Discovery," XVIII. 248 ; remarks
on " Kumatology," XIII. 626 ; on
" Sand waves in tidal currents," XVIII.
200 ; on " Sea beaches and sandbanks,"
XI. 650 f
— , and W. Allingham :
Navigation ; practical and theoretical,
IX. 348 f
Wilson-Carmichael, A. : From Sunrise
Land ; Letters from Japan, VI. 486 f
Wiltshire and Dorset, Murray's Handbook,
XIV. 677 1
Wiman, C. : Kambrisch-Silurische Facies-
bildungen in Jemtland, XII. 94 f
Wirni river, C. Africa, XVII. 22
Winchell : Geological and natural history
survey of Minnesota, I. 377 f ; theory of
treelessness of prairies, III. 210
— , and A. Winslow : Size and scale
of maps, I. 472 f
, and U. S. Grant : Rainy Lake
gold region, VII. 334 f
Winchelsea, King Edward and New : P.
Bigelow, I. 81 f
Winchester, City of many waters : Sir H.
Maxwell, IX. 679 f
Winckler, H., H. Schurtz, und Niebuhr :
Weltgeschichte, XIX. 240 f
Wind : see Winds
Windermere, deltaic land of, VI. 51 ;
depth, etc., IV. 238; stream diversion
at, VII. 619; survey of, II. 362; VI.
155, 163
and Morecambe Bay, Reduced
Ordnance Survey map : J. Bartholomew,
XIX. 535 t
Windhoek, Ansiedlungen, I. 85 f ; Land-
schaft urn : K. Dove, VIII. 652 f
Winds —
Action on sand-dunes, IX. 279
Circulation des vents et de la pluie : A.
Duponchel, I. 186 f ; VI. 100 f ; VII.
118f; Circulation of atmosphere in
tropical and equatorial regions : A. L.
Rotch, XX. 674 f
Daily afternoon minimum of; Pernter's
observations, III. 146
Einfluss des Windes auf die Fahrge-
schwindigkeit von Dampfern : L. E.
Dinklage, XIII. 543 §, 685 f
Gestalt
der Meereswellen : W. Wien, V.
184 f; Do. . . . auf die Gezeiteu, X.
4<;of
Estimated wind-force : D. Wilson-
Barker, XIV. 233 t
Fleuves aeriens, leur cours, etc. : L.
Dex, XIII. 460 f
Fohn, IV. 368 ; Entstehung des : Hofler,
XIX. Ill f ; Haufigkeit ... des Fohns
in Innsbruck : J. M. Pernter, IX. 1 1 2 f ;
Luftdriickvertheilung . . . bei Fohn :
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
G17
WINDS
Winds— continued.
Id., X. 053 f ; Verschiodeno Entsteh-
ungsarten und Erscheinungsformen
dee Fiihns : R. Billwiller, XIV. 345 f
Formation of lake-basins by; G. K.
Gilbert on, VI. 187
Geologischen Wirkungen des Windes :
R. Credner, XIX. 532 f
Grand currents of atmospheric circula-
tion : J. Thomson, I. 380 f
Influence of, on level of Lake Erie:
A. J. Henry, XVI. 685 §
— , upon climate during Plei-
stocene epoch : F. W. Harmer, XVIII.
555 f
Internal work of: S. P. Langley, IV.
285 f
Mechanical composition of wind deposits :
J. A. Udden, XIV. 215 §, 234 1
Priifung eines neuen Anemometers : H.
Maurer, XVI. 257 f
Prediction ... of squalls and storms : E.
Durand-Greville, XVIII. 459 f
Studio delle Brezze di monte : O.
Marineli, X. 342 f
Tagliche Periode . . . auf dem Sonnblick-
gipfel : J. Hann, IV. 580 f
Theophrastus of Eresus on, and on
weather signs ; trs. J. G. Wood, IV.
581 1
Theorie des brises de montagne : E.
Chaix, V. 399 f
Trade winds; causes, VI. 370; surface
drift, XI. 529; Cause of general
trade-winds : G. Hadley, IX. 112 f
Variations de la vitesse des vents, etc. :
J. Plumandon, VII. 220 f
— in velocity of winds : S.
Lemstrom and J. Dannholm, XVI.
588 f
Wind-erosion : S. Passarge, XVIII.
555 f
Winds and ocean currents, IV. 253;
W. M. Davis, X. 653 f ; XI. 321 1
Wind storms : C. Harding, VIII. 424 f
Winterwinde des Nordatlantischen
Oceans, etc. : W. Zenker, XI. 688 f
Wirkung des Windes auf schwach
gewolbte Flachen : A. von Obermayer,
IX. 117 t
Windt, H. de : Finland as it is, XIX.
228 1 ; Island of Sakhalin, IX. 687 1 ;
Klondike goldfields, X. 553 t; New
Siberia, etc., IX. 238 f ; Reisen an der
Beriugsstrasse, X. 122 f; Through . . .
Alaska to Bering Straits, XI. 685 f
— , J. de: Constitution des iles, X.
653 f ; Distances moyennes a la cote
dans les oceans, XIII. 328 f, 666 § ; XIX.
239 t ; Morphome'trie de Teneriffe, XIII.
322 f; Relations lithologiques ... des
massifs de Rocroi, etc., XIII. 318 f
Windward exploring ship, IV. 143 ;
VI. 475, 504 ; VIII. 544 ; X. 99 ; XIV:
326, 448 ; XVI. 357, 566 ; XIX. 762
Wingate, A. M. S. : Shanghai to Bhamo
WIPPTHA.LE
through Hunan, XIV. 639*; Things
Chinese, XVI. 122 +
Wingate, Sir F. R. : Sudan, past mid
present, I. IHttf; Ten years' captivity
in the Mahdi's camp, 1K82-92, 1. Ho t
Winkel, J. te : Noordnederlandache tong-
vallen, XIV. 223 1; Taalkaart voor
Noord-Nederland, V. 604 1
Winkler : On sea charts formerly used in
Marshall Is., XVIII. 645 1 ; Xur Hydro-
graph ie der Samoa- Inseln, IX. 344 t
Winnecke, C. : Journal, "etc., of Horn ex-
pedition to C. Australia, IX. 580 1;
obituary, XX. 661 ; report on S. Austra-
lian tablelands, XIII. 74
Winnicki, J. : Vers les Indes, XIII. 676 t
Winnipeg —
Early days in : G. Bryce, IV. 378 t
Snow-wave formation'at, XX. 149
To Winnipeg, Manitoba, and back : S.
Marriott, IX. 107 1
— , lake; J. B. Tyrrell's surveys,
VII. 413 ; IX. 277
Winnipegosis, Chez les Sauteux de lac :
R. (loelen, XIV. 691 1
Winning of the West : T. Roosevelt, V.
608 1
Winokapau lake, Labrador, V. 526
Winship, G. P. : Cabot bibliography,
XVII. 98 1; Coronado expedition, X.
230 f ; XI. 71 §; letters on Cabot, XIII.
204, 438
Winslow, A. : Lead ores of S. E. Missouri,
VIII. 653 f ; Mapping of Missouri, II.
475 t
Winsor, J. : America prefigured, I. 187 1 ;
Anticipation of Cartier's voyages, 1492-
1534, I. 470 f; Baptista Agnese and
American cartography, X. 460 t ; Bio-
graphy : W. C. Lane and W. H.
Tillinghast, XL 689 1; Do.: A. L.
Lowell, XV. 91 1; Cabot and . . .
English power in N. America, IX.
467 1 ; Cabot controversies, etc., IX.
467 t; Obituary: Sir C. R. Markhaun,
XI. 77 ; Results in P^urope of Cartier's
explorations, II. 568 1 ; Rival claimants
for N. America, etc., VI. 196 t
Winter, C. F. : Protection of commerce
during war, XII. 329 t
— , Sir F. P. : Expedition ... to
Main range, Br. New Guinea, XIX. 95 §,
237 1
Winter Minima on British mountain tops,
XIV. 113 1, 315 §; Winter temperature
and height of barometer : W. H. Dines,
XIV. 233 f
Winton, Sir F. de ; obituary, XIX. '223 ;
remarks on " Road-making ... in Br.
E. Africa," XIV. 290 ; on " Three years'
travel in Congo Free State," V. 44'2;
Soldiering fifty years ago ; Australia in
the forties, XI. 686 1
Wippthale, Displacement of watershed in,
during ice-age : F. K. von Marilaun, I.
466 t
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
618
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WIKGMAN
Wirgman : First British settlers in S.
Africa, XIX. 108
Wiron valley, Kafiristan : gee Viron
Wirth, A. : Stamme auf Formosa und den
Liu-Kiu, XI. 451
Wisby, Ancient city of, XX. 553 f
Wisconsin, Drift phenomena in : II. D.
Salisbury and W. W. Atwood, IX. 682 f ;
Studies in driftless region : G. H. Squier,
XII. 214 f ; XIII. 681 f
Wise, W. L. : Gleanings from patent laws
of all countries, VII. 685 f
Wislicenus, D. : Die Kiiste von Annam,
IV. 187 f
Wisotzki, E. : Zeitstromungen in der
Geographic, X. 346 f
Wissenburg, A. : Wirthschaftsverhaltnissc
Ostasicns, XIV. 114f
Wissmann, Herrmann von : Originalkarte
des Nord-Ost-Ufers des Nyasa-Sees, II.
479 f ; remarks on " Through Africa
from the Cape to Cairo," XVI. 184;
transport of steamer Wisemattn to Lake
Nyasa, I. 271
Wissmann (Hedicig von\ steamer on Tan-
ganyika, IX. 327 ; XIV. 566 ; XVII. 430
Wit, A. de : Facts and fancies about Java,
XVI. 123 f
With Nature and a camera, etc. : R-
Kearton, XIV. 224 f
yacht and camera in Eastern waters :
Earl of Cavan, VIII. 648 f
Witherby, H. F. : Bird hunting on White
Nile, XIX. 656 f
Within the Arctic Circle : I. O. Stringer,
etc., XII. 634 f
Witt, R. C. : Experiment in colonisation,
XII. 325 f
, W., och G. Lundell : Hydrografiska
iakltagelser i Malaren, IX. 234 f
Witte, E. : Das Kalte Kustenwasser, XVI.
130 f
, H. : Deutsche Sprachgebiet Loth-
ringens, V. 279 f; Zur Geschichte der
Deutschtums im Elsass, XI. 191 f
Wittenoom, Hon. E. : W. Australia in
1898, XIII. 327 f ; in 1899, XVI. 128 t
Wittmann, P. : Stockholm, die Hauptstadt
Schwedens, VI. 580 f
Wittstock, O. : Volkstiimliches der Sieben-
biirger Sachsen, VI. 579 f
Witwatersrand Goldfields: F. Olds, XV.
666 f ; Gold mines of : J. H. Hammond,
XL 570 f; Map: S. Goldman, VII.
121 f ; Do. : J. Wood and A. Ortlepp,
XIII. 224 f; Do.: Chartographic Co.,
XIX. 665 f ; African review map : J.
Kitchin and N. E. A. Graydon, VI.
298 f ; Plan : W. F. Regan, XL 210 f ;
Witwatersrand and revolt of Uitlanders :
G. F. Becher, IX. 240 f
Woas, F. : Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Cen-
tralbahn, VIII. 652 f
Wodena : A. Struck, XIV. 224 t
Woeikof, A. : Alexis von Tillo, XVI. 133f ;
Arktis und Antarktis, XV. 672 f ;
WOLKENHAUEK
Changes of level in Aral Sea, XIX. 503 ;
Classification of rivers, X. 620; Climat
do la Sibe'rie orientale, etc., XL 296 §,
568 f ; Climat des hauteurs de 1'Europe
occidentale, XVI. 257 f ; De 1'influence
de 1'homme sur la terre, XVIII. 648 f ;
Ganze Teniperaturschwankung im . . .
Seeklima, XL 103 f ; Geologische Kli-
mate, VII. 117 f ; Klima Astrachans
nach F. Schperk, XL 88 f ; Do. Cen-
tralasiens, VII. 677 f ; Klima und Fohne
der Danemark Insel, XVIII. 114f;
Klima von Luktschun, Centralasien,
XVI. 365 t ; Luftdruck und Atmo-
spharische Cirkulation in Asien, XVI.
247 f ; Meteorologico-agricultural obser-
vations in Russia, VI. 293 1 ; Mittel-
temperaturen von Ostsibirien, XVII.
321 f ; Resultate der Beobachtungen
auf den Eifielthurme, XII. 439 f ;
Seespiegelschwankung zwischen Aralsee
und Baraba und die Briicknersche Hy-
pothese, XVIII. 531 §; XIX. 397 f;
Temperatur russischer Fliisse und Seen,
X. 453 f, 620 §; Temperatiir und Be-
wulkung am Ufer des Baikal, XV.
664 f ; temperature in Siberia, V. 267 ;
Wo ist der hochste Luftdruck der Erde ?
XVI. 374 f
Woerl's Handbooks; Baths of Kissiugen,
VIII. 306 f
Woelffel ; explorations in Ivory Coast
Hinterland, XVII. 306
Woenig, F. : Pusztenflora des Ungarischen
Tiefiandes, XIII. 556 f
Woerle, H. : Erschiitterungsbezirk des
grossen Erdbeben zu Lissabon, XVII.
98 f
Wohlrab, A. : Vogtland als orographisehes
Individuum, XV. 188 1, 276 §
Wohltmann,F. : Deutsch-Ost-Afrika,XIIL
422 §
Wolf, C. : Gnomon de Pobservatoire et les
anciennes toises, X. 653 f
, E. : Meine Wanderungen ; I. I in
innem Chinas, XVII. 548 t
, T. : Carta Geografica del Ecuador,
I. 477 f
, T. : Galapagos Inseln, VI. 393 f ;
560 * ; Geografia y Geologia del Ecuador,
II. 188 f; 266$; Westliche Tiefland
Ecuadors, I. 154*, 281 f
Wolfel, P. : Geographischen Lehr und
Schulbiichern, etc., XX. 251 f
Wolff, J. : see Pumpelly, R.
Wolffing, E. : Weather prediction for a
long time ahead, XIX. 112 f
Wolfrom, G. : L'utilisation des travaux
hydrauliques des Romains en Tunisie,
XIX. 234 f
Wolkenhauer, W. : J. B. B. d'Anville, X.
655 f ; E. J. Bertuch, XII. 641 1 ; Arthur
Breusing, I. 91 f ; Heinrich Brugsch, V.
400 f ; G. Caboto, X. 655 f ; A. de
Candolle, II. 567 t; O. Dickson, X.
555 f; A. Dronke, XII. 546 1; Otto
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURXAL
019
WOLLNEY
Khiers, VII. 569 1; R. Hartmann, II.
282 t ; Prinz I ,udwig Amadous, Hcrzog
der Abruzzen, XVII. 217 1 ; G. Mer-
3ator, V. 186 f; Sir John Murray, XIX
662 1; A. Ortelius, XII. 441 t; L.
Palraieri, IX. 468 f ; Marco Polo, XI. I
323 f; K. Poppig,XII. 546t;E.Reclus, ]
IV. 90 f; J. Dutreuil de Rhins, IX. !
T>83t; G. Rohlfs, IX. 115t, 583 1;
Leopold von Schrenck und Alexander i
vou Middendorf, IV. 471 f ; P. F. von
Siebold, IX. 115 1; Joseph Thomson,
VII. 339 f ; Entwicklung der Geographic |
im XIX. Jakrhundert, XVI. 260 f; i
Nekrologie, flX. 468; XI. 575; XVI. j
132; XX. 131 ; Leitfaden zur Geschichte !
der Kartographie, VI. 398 t ; Zeittafel i
zur Geschichte der Kartographie, etc.,
III. 77 t
Wollney, E. : Einfluss der Pflanzendecken
auf die Wasserfiihrung der Flusse,XVII. i
311 §, 327 f ; Zersetzung der organischen }
Stofte und die Humusbildungen, IX.
113f
Wollondilly river, Geological observations
made in valley of: R. Etheridge, XI. !
571 1
Wolstanton marsh, regulation of, XIII. I
212 t
Wolter, C. : Korea, einst und ietzt, XX. i
123 f
Woltorf, Das zvveiherrige Dorf : K. Andre'e,
X. 547 t
Wolynski, A. : Biography of G. Segato, IV.
90 f
Worn river : see Wa
Wombats of Australia, IV. 40
Wombegan, N.S.W. ; cave at, XV. 424
Women— Du role de la femme dans la
colonization : C. Lemire, VII. 118 t
Wood, C. A.: Eastern World, XX.
242 f
. Sir E. : Crimea in 1854 and 1894,
V. 86 1
-, G. : Gold-mining in Mashonaland,
WORKMAN
etc., XI. 192 1 1 Greeks ut Platuiai, XII.
XII. 537 t
Wood row, G. M. : Journey from Uuvori to
Kumta, V. 281 t
Woods, 11.: Elementary pal icon tology, II.
476 1
— , J. D., aiid II. D. Wilson : Province
ofS. Australia, VI. 585 f
Woods, Lake of the, Geological . . . Map
of, X. 235 t; History, etc.: G. Bryce,
XI. 200 f
Wood's lake, Pamirs : see Victoria lake
Woodthorpe, It. G. : ( 'ountry of the Shans,
VII. 577*; VIII. 309 1; Sir C. R.
Markham's rcniHrks on death of, XII.
90; memorial to, XII. 620; obituary;
Sir T. H. Holdich, XII. 195; remarks
on "Journey across Tibet," VII. 4«0;
on " Journey from Tonkin by Tali-fu 1o
Assam," VIII. 583; Shan Hill*, VII.
441 1
Woodward, H. ; remarks on " Description
of Christmas I.," XIII. 37; on "Ex-
plorations in Patagonia," XIV. 374 ;
on " Explorations in Bolivian Andes,"
XIV. 32 ; on " Waterways of English
Lakeland," VII. 622
— , H. B. : Biography of J.
Prestwich, IX. 115 1; Memoir of
William Topley, V. 187f
— , H. P.: Geological sketch
map of W. Australia, IV. 192 1 ; Mining
Handbook to W. Australia, V. 92 1 ;
VII. 336 1
— , H. W. : Bonde country, E.
Africa, VIII. 602 *
-, K. S. : Iced-bar base appara-
tus, I. 185 t
, W. H.
Empire, XV. 92 1
Woodworth, J. B. :
England, V. 609 1
I. 313
, J. : Explorations in C. Asia, VIII. !
250 ; IX. 597 f
Wood and Ortlepp : Maps — Cape Colony I
and part of Bechuanaland, XVII. 330 f ; !
Orange Free State, Transvaal, etc., XV. i
560 f ; N. Portion of the Transvaal, XVI. !
378 f ; Witwatersrand Goldfields, XIII. i
224 f
, W. C. : Cotton spinning industry in !
China, etc., XII. 431 f
Woodburn, J. A.: Causes of American
revolution, I. 470 f
Woodford, C. M.: British Solomon Is.,
Report, X. 330 § ; 341 f ; XIII. 436 § ;
XV. 71 §, 555 f; XVIII. 94 §, 338 t ;
Gilbert Is., VI. 325 * ; Work in Solomon
Is., II. 494
Woodhouse; on waterway from Baltic to
Black Sea, XVI. 555 '
, W. J. : JEtolia; its Geography,
Expansion of British
Eskers of S. New
and C. F. Marbut :
Queen's river moraine in Rhode I., VIII.
654 f
Woolls, W. : Australian flora, XVII.
559 1
Worcester, Dean C. : Philippine Is. and
their people, XIII. 321 1 ; Primitive
Philippine tribes, XII. 432 t
— , and F. S. Bowins :
List of birds known to inhabit Philip-
pine Is., XIV. 226 1
Worcester, Roman site at, X. 520
Worcester and Conway training
Examinations of geography, II
prizes to cadets, IV. 269 ; VI. 94
Worcestershire and Herefordshire :
ray's Handbook, VIII. 415 t
Workman, F. B. : Amid the snows of
Baltistan, XVII. 550 f ; Ascent of Biafo
glacier and Hispar pass, XIV. 579 t
--- , F. B. and W. H. : Explorations
in Karakoram, XX. 537; In the ice-
world of Himalaya, XVI. 577 1, 681 §;
XVIII. 637 t
ships,
547 ;
Mur-
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
620
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
WORLD
World (for Physical Geography, etc., see
Earth)—
Commerce of : see Trade
Division of the world and its geo-
graphical signification : A. Hettner,
IV. 92 f
for distribution
of animal life, III. 95, 99
Gazetteers — Chambers', V. 188 f ;
Longmans' : ed. G. G. Chisholm,
VI. 588 f
Influence of New World upon Old :
J. Rein, I. 539 *
Journey with the sun around the
world : W. McMahon, XVI. 592 f
Population, races, languages, and
religion: A. Keane, IV. 475 t;
Population : H. Wagner and A.
Supan, I. 572 f
Tour of the world in the twentieth cen-
tury : E. de Keyser, III. 146 §, 257 f
round the globe : J. Perkins, I.
381 f
Weltgeschichte : H. F. Helmolt, etc.,
XV. 446 f ; XVII. 543 f ; Do.
Westasien und Afrika : H. Winck-
ler, H. Schurtz, und K. Niebuhr,
XIX. 240 f
World's exchanges in 1898 : J. H.
Norman, XIII. 462 f
Maps (see also Atlases and Globes) —
Baur's, I. 96 t ; Bergbaus, X. 236 ;
Erdumrisskarte in flachentreuer
Planisphare: A. Bludau, XVI.
137 f; Free Church of Scotland
Mission map : G. Smith, I. 192 t ;
Isobaric charts, etc. : A. Ilyin, XV.
560 f ; Oppel's, 1. 287 t ; Traveller's
route chart: J. G. Bartholomew.
VII. 452 f ; Weltkarte zum Studium
der Entdeckungen mit dem Coloni-
alen Besitze : E. Mayer and J.
Luksch, I. 575 f
Early maps — Remarkable maps of 15th,
16th, and 17th centuries, II. 573 f ;
Juan de la Cosa, 1500, Facsimile, I.
287 f; Peter Apianus, 1530: H.
Wagner, I. 187 f ; Alonzo de Santa
Cruz, 1542, I. 237 §, 287 f ; Silver
map : M. Christy, XV. 674 f ;
XVI. 113§; Sixteenth century
map, on equi-distant polar projec-
tion, XX. 345
Proposed map, on scale 1 : 1,000,000,
V. 275; XIV. 543; Carte du
monde au millionieme, etc, Wau-
wermans, VIII. 194 f ; Construction
of : A. Penck, I. 253 * ; Frage der
Weltkarte, etc : E. Bruckner, VIII.
533 f ; Projet de carte, etc. : J. V.
Barbier, V. 184 f ; VIII. 194 t ;
IX. 582 f ; Do. : A. Germain, VII.
117 t ,' resolutions passed by Con-
gress on, VII. 293
Concurrenz-Verhaltnisse am Welt-
karte : W. Berndt, XX. 254 f
WRIGHT
World — continued.
Wandkarte des Weltverkelirs : A.
Kirchhoff und A. Herrich, A'.
288 t ; VII. 574 f
Weltverkehrskarte : A. Herrich, IV.
287 1
World's Columbian Exposition, Geography
at : C. T. Conger, III. 130 *
Worsfold, W. B. : Portuguese Nyasaland,
XV. 439 f ; Redemption of Egypt, XVI.
367 f ; S. Africa, VII. 215 f ; IX. 462 f ;
Story of S. Africa, XI. 570 t ; Valley
of light : . . . Vaudois valleys of Pied-
mont, XIII. 318 t ; Visit to Java, with
account of founding of Singapore, I.
279 t
Wortel, S.W. Africa, II. 34
Wottitz, J. : Die Jungfraubahn, X. 226 t
Woznesensky, A. : Mathematischen und
physischen Geographie. XI. 321 f ; on
precipitation in Caucasia, XI. 428
Wragge, C. L. : Australasian almanac and
weather guide, XVI. 585 1 ; establish-
ment of observatory on Mt. Wellington
by, VI. 574 ; Federal Weather Bureau
. . . Australia, XIX. 403 t ; Meteoro-
logical work in Australia, XVII. 325 f ;
XX. 545 ; Meteorology of Queensland,
X. 231 f ; Mt. Kosciusko observatory,
XX. 562 f ; Snowy ranges of Australia,
XIX. 237 f
Wrangell, Baron von : Messung von Serial-
Temperaturen,XIX. 407 1 ; Mitteilungen
iiber den Eisbrecher Jermak, XV. 301 f
— , and S. O. Makaroff :
Researches in N. Arctic Ocean, XII.
438 f
Wrangell, Mt., Alaska, XIX. 610
Wray, L. : Cave-dwellers of Perak, etc.,
XII. 97 1; Experimental culture of
silkworms in Perak, etc., V. 401 f ;
Perak museum notes, Alluvial tin pro-
specting, etc., V. 405 f ; Rubber and
ramie cultivation in Perak, XII. 432 t ;
Tin mines and mining industries of
Perak, V. 181 1
Wren, H. B. : Climate and corn, XVIII.
239 t
Wrench, G. T. : Coast-land districts of
N.S.W., XVII. 560 f
Wright, A. E. : Pathology and therapeutics
of scurvy, XI. 209 f ; XVII. 457 1
, A. J. : Nomenclature of Australian
colony, XIII. 95 f, 306 § ; Notes of jour-
ney ... to Coolgardie, VIII. 422 f ;
Vasco da Gama and his companions,
XIV. 588 f
-, A. G. : Syria and Arabia, V.
282 f
-, B. : Native silica, etc., V. 405 1
, C. T. H. : German methods of
development in Africa, XIX. 399 f
-, G. F. : Geological changes in N.
and C. Asia, XVIII. 212 §, 326 f ; Glacial
phenomena of Newfoundland, Labrador,
etc., V. 274 §,284 f
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general Information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
621
WEIGHT
Wright, M. B. : Picturesque Mexico, XIV.
120 1
Wrong, G. M. : Louisbourg in 1745, XI.
200 f
, and H. H. Langton: His-
torical publications relating to Canada,
fXIII. 564; XVI. 252; XX. 468
Wuarin, L. : Moyens de transport aux
Etats-Unis, VI. 393 f
Wuchow, Trade Rep., fXII. 628; XIV.
457 ; XVI. 247
Wuhu, Trade Rep., f XII. 540 ; XV. 295 ;
XVI. 576
Wullerstorf und Urbair, Baron von ; bio-
graphy, XVI. 590 f
Wunchit river, Blue Nile, XV. 103
Wundale country, C. Africa, V. 120
Wundt, T. : Besteigung des Cimone della
Pola, I. 466 1
und M. : Engadin-Ortler-Dolo-
miten, XIX. 103 1
Wu-nu Shan, mt., XIV. 297
Wurmsee (Lake of Starnberg), V. 72 ;
Entstehung und physikalischeu Ver-
haltnisse des: W. Ule, XIX. 381 §;
XX. 239 f ; Seespiegelschwankungen im
Starnberger See : H. Ebert, XVIII. 84 §;
XX. 239 1; Staraberger See: W. Ule,
XL 448 1 ; Wurmsee im Oberbayern : Id.,
XVIII. 631 f
Wurnu, Sokoto, VIII. 216
Wurtemberg —
Trade Rep., XVII. 444 f
Wirtembergisches Urkundenbuch, XVI.
244 f
Wiirthembergische Forschungsreisende
und Geographeii : E. Metzger, VII.
569 f
Wiirzburg, Geographical conditions of : K.
Ehrenburg, IV. 185f
Wu-shwei river, China, XIX. 732
Wttst, E. : Flussnetz Thiiringens vor der
ersten Vereisung, XVIII. 615 §, 631 f
Wiistung Sommeringen bei Pabstorf: G.
Reischel, XL 448 f
Wustungen im und am Kliekener Luch :
E. Weyhe, XIV. 577 1
Wute-Adamaua-Feldzuges, Beendigung
des : Haupt. von Kamptz, XV. 551 f
Wutiva, crater lake, Nyasaland, V. 116
Wyalong gold-field, N.S.W., Report: J.
A. Watt, XIV. 463 f
Wyatt, F. O. : Western glacis of India,
XVIII. 326 f
Wybergh, W., T. Bayn, and R. S. Fair-
bridge: Plan of Manika gold-belt, II.
383 f
Wye, Lower, Valley of: S. S. Buckman,
XV. 79 f
and Severn, Tidal wave in ; H. C.
Moore's observations, III. 232
Wyld: Military Staff map of C. Asia and
Afghanistan, V. 610 f
Wylde, A. B. : Modern Abyssinia, XVII.
552 f : XVIII. 297 1
, H. : On. relations of secular varia-
YALU
tion of magnetic declination and inclina-
tion, IV. 88 1
Wylde, W. H. ; Ascent in Ruwenzori
rats., XIX. 86
Wylio, J. ; death of, IV. 404 ; Journey
through C. Manchuria, II. 443 *
Wyndlawn caves, Somaliland, V. 126;
VIII. 129
Wyncken, W. : Deutechen Bagdadbalin,
XV. 296 f
Wyoming ; Fossil fields expedition : W. C.
Knight, XVII. 453 f ; Geological recon-
naissance in: G. A. Eldridge, VII.
216 f
Xantus, J. ; Biography : G. Aladar, VI.
397 1 ; Do. : L. Paloczy, VI. 102 t
Xavier, A. A. C. : Reconhecimento do
Limpopo, IV. 189t,362§
Ximencs, M. ; remarks on Pamirs, I. 159
Xingu river, Amazons, XVII. 372
Meyer, H ; journey to headwaters, X.
215; second expedition, XIV. 324;
XV. 423, 647; Bericht fiber seine
zweite Xingu- Expedition, XV. 668 1
Voyage au Xingu : H. Coudreau, X.
216; XIII. 457 1
Xingti paraense : C. A. Philippin, X.
341 1
Xkichmook, Yucatan; Ruins of: E. H.
Thompson, XIII. 94 1
Y.
Yablonoi mts., Transbaikalia, XVIII. 87
Yabus : see Dabus
Yachou to Tachienlu, Journey from : G. J.
L. Litton, XII. 539 f
Yachting, Vols. I. and II., IV. 93 f
Yafei tribe, Arabia, IV. 322 ; Exploration
in Yafei and Fadhli countries : Mrs. T.
Bent, XII. 41 *, 429 f
Yagan tribe, Argentina, XVIII. 577
Yagi, S. : Topographical distribution of
dolmens in Musashi, X. 550 f
Yagnob river, C. Asia, XL 66
Yaku-no-Shirna, Luchu Is., V. 291
Yakeyama peak, Japan, VII. 147
Yakh-Su valley and district, XIV. 602,
603
Yakut al Rumi, account of Kais, VII. 647
Yakuts, The: V. L. Sieroezewski, IX.
238 f ; X. 437 §
Yakutsk — Gouvernment Jakutsk in Ost-
siberien: F. Thiess, XL 197 1; Reisen
und Forschungen im Jakutskischen
Gebiet Ost-Sibiriens : Baron G. May-
dell, VIII. 417 t : Russian explorations,
XL 429
Yalmal Pen., F. G. Jackson in, II. 463;
tundra, IX. 486
Yalu river, XIV. 299
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
622
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
Yalung
457
YALUNG
glacier, Kangchenjunga, XIX.
river, XII. 230; C. E. Benin's
explorations, XIII. 532
Yalwal gold-field, Report : E. C. Andrews,
XX. 128 f
Yamasaki, N. : Erdbebenforschung in
Japan, XIX. 231 f ; Grosse Japanische
Erdbeben im nordlichen Honshu, XVIII.
320 f ; Grosse Riku-u-Erdbeben im nord-
lichen Honshu, XVII. 568 f ; Unsere
geographischen Kenntnisse von der
Insel Taiwan, XVII. 89 f
Yam-bulak glacier, C. Asia, V. 156
lake and pass, II. 390
Yamdo-Croft, lake, Travels on shores of:
S. C. Das, XIII. 453 1
Yamunda, Voyage au: H. Coudreau, XV.
84 f
Yang-ho, valley of, III. 538
Yangi Dawan, III. 462
Shahar, III. 452
Yang Lam chief, burial rites of, VII.
598
Yang-tse-Xiang, IX. 216 ; XIX. 276
Ascent of Yangtse rapids : Hourst, XIX.
214
Ausflug nach den Yangtze-Grotten : H.
Betz, XVI. 486 t
Basin of, and British sphere: A. Little,
XIII. 453 f
Blue river, Tibet, XIX. 592
( '.raising up Yangtsze : E. R. Scidmore,
XV. 191 f
Crux of Upper Yangtse : A. Little,
XVIII. 498 *
From Yang-tse Kiang to China Sea : W.
B. Parsons, XIX. 711*
In valley of: Mrs. A. Foster, XIII.
453 f
Maps— Atlas du haut Yang-Tse : R. P.
S. Chevalier, XV. 93 f, 678 f ; Map :
R. A. de Villard, VIII. 198 ; Mouth
and surrounding country : E. de Chol-
nouy, XIV. 349 f
Miindung des Yan^tse-Kiang, XVI.
576 f
Navigabilite du Fleuve Bleu: C. E.
Bonin, XVII. 673 f
Navigation a vapeur dans les rapides du
Yang-tse-Kiang, XVII. 673 f
— sur le haut Yang-
tse : R. Chevalier, XIV. 316 §, 334 f
du Yang-Tse : J. Servigny,
XIX. 652 f
Photographs of Upper Yangtse : H. D.
R. Watson, XV. 96; Yangtse and
Sechuen : R. L. Jack, XVI. 500
Rapid, New, IX. 558 ; letter from F. S.
A. Bourne, X. 191 *
Que signifie le nom de Yangtze? L.
Metchnikoff, VII. 562 f
Steam traffic and trade on Upper, XIX.
23ft>t
2500 kilometer opover Yangtse Kiang:
W. Coucheron-Aamot, VII. Ill f
YAVAEY
Yang-tse-Kiang— continued.
Upper : see Blue river ; Murus
Vallee du Yang-tse-Kiang: C. Sauer-
wein, XIX. 653 f
Yangtse Chiang: W. R. Carles, XII.
225*
Yang-tse-Kiang, Die deutschen Inter-
essen, etc., XVIII. 548 f
Yangtse region: R. C. Gundry, XIV.
678 f
Yangtse valley and its trade : A. Little,
XII. 5401f ; and the British sphere :
Id., XVI. 247 t
Yangtse-Fahrt eines deutschen Linien-
schifles : S. Hofmeier, XVIII. 635 f
Yangtze valley and beyond : I. Bishop,
XV. 149 §, 191 f
and British commerce :
A. Barton, XII. 430 f
Zwei Jahre am Yangtse Kiang : F.
Hirth, VII. 329 t
Yangu village, position of, VII. 429
Yankah, J. : Photographs of Sierra Leone,
Congo Railway, and Gold Coast, XIII.
336
Yao tribe, C. Africa, V. 198 ; VII. 378 ;
XI. 515 ; Handbook of Yao language :
A. Hetherwick, XIX. 655 f
tribes, Shan States, XV. 491
Yap group, Caroline Is., XIII. 128 ; Ueber
die Karolinen Insel Yap : G. Volkens,
XVII. 680 f
Yapura river, Amazons, XVII. 367
Yaria, altitude, etc., X. 394
Yarigatake, Japan, VII. 128, 147
Yarkand, II. 60, 387 ; V. 248 ; population,
IX. 547
river, II. 61, 387; VI. 78 ; VIII.
272, 368 ; IX. 552 ; XI. 545, 653 ; XII.
3 : XVII. 181 ; Deasy's expedition to,
XI. 665 ; Sven Hedin's explorations, VI.
281 ; XV. 643
Yarkun river, V. 424; VIII. 116
Yate, A. C. : Chaman, XI. 567 1; J.
Houghton; a memoir, XVIII. 343 f;
Journey from Shanghai to Pekin and
back, XIII. 320 f; Letter on sand-
dunes, IX. 672 ; Loralai, X. 549 f ;
Mission to Herat and Kushk valley, H.
277 f ; Photographs of Afghanistan, XI.
331 ; of Baluchistan, X. 236 ; remarks
on " Journeys in Chinese Shan States,"
XV. 515; Sixty years of frontier war-
fare, XVI. 247 f
, C. E. : Khurasan and Sistan, XVII.
321 f ; XVIII. 523 §
Yates, M. T. : Collins' Alternative Geo-
graphy Reader, Book II., British Isles,
XVII. 446 f
, O. V. : Northern Balochis, VII. 110 f
Yaunde : G. Zenker, V. 606 f
Yauyos (Peru), Provincia de : R. Rey y
Basadie, XIV. 585 f
Yavary river, Amazons basin, XVII. 377 ;
Exploracion del; Carta de F. Zam-
brana, XX. 127 t
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.
028
YAYEYAMA
Yayeyama group, Luohu Is., V. 296
Yazu, M. : On definition of physical geo-
graphy, XIII. 219 f
Yearbooks —
Countries, etc. —
Africa, S. — Argus Annual and S.
African Gazetteer, VII. 564 f
Argentina, XX. 671 f
Australia, fL 378; IV. 379; VII.
116, 682; VIII. 193; X. 311 ; XII.
437; XIV. 231; XVI. 254; XVIII.
458; XX. 562; New South Wales,
XX. 461 f ; Queensland, XX. 129 1 ;
Western Australia, f III. 225 ; VII.
116 ; XIII. 327 ; XVI. 586 ; XVII.
214
British Columbia, XI. 454 f; XIX.
528 f
Budapest, Statistisches Jahrbuch,
XIV. Ill t
Buenos Ayres, Annuaire statistique,
t VIII. 313 ; X. 651 ; XIV. 684 ;
XVI. 702 ; XX. 671
Canada, VII. 353 f
Germany, Koloniales Jahrbuch, f I.
284, 380; IV. 474; VI. 103 ; VIII.
535 ; IX. 688
New Zealand, fill. 163; V. 285;
VII. 336 ; X. 123 ; XI. 320 ; XIII.
458; XV. 300; XVII. 454; XIX.
777
Saxony — Kalender und statistisches
Jahrbuch, f VI. 193; VIII. 568;
X. 647 ; XV. 434; XVI. 571 ; XIX.
522
Switzerland — Annuaire statistique,
t HI. 435 ; V. 180 ; VII. 440 ; IX.
679; XII. 625; XVI. 573; XVII.
672 ; XIX. 523
Scientific and General —
Agriculture, U.S. Dept., XL 79
Astronomie und Geophysik : H. J.
Klein, f II. 92; IV. 382 ; VI. 101 ;
VII. 448 ; XL 103 ; XII. 217 ; XIV.
234 ; XVIII. 240 ; XX. 252
Bureau des longitudes ; Annuaire,
XIX. 663 f
Geography — Annuaire universel des
Societes de Geographic, I. 472 f ;
Geographiscb.es Jahrbuch : H.
Wagner, fH. 568; V. 188; VII.
340; IX. 451, 688; X. 656; XII.
106 ; XIV. 237 ; XVI. 376 ; XVII.
99; XVIII. 461; XIX. 243; XX.
252 ; Jahresbericht des Frankfurter
Vereins fur Geographie und Sta-
tistik, VIII. 535 ; Piccolo annuario
geografico e statistico : G. Ricchieri,
XIX. 243 f
Goteborgs Turistforeniugs arsskrift,
XVI. 363 f
Imperial Institute, IV. 472 t
Meteorology — Deutsches meteorolo-
gisches Jahrbuch : W. von Bezold,
IV. 382 f ; Jahrbuch des Nor-
wegischen meteor. Instituts, f VII.
YERMAK
Yearbooks—
676; X. 226; XIII. 452; XV.
547; XVI I. 445 ; Jahrbiicher . . .
fur Metoorolotfio und Kidmagnet-
ismus, VII. 683 f; Meteorologisk
aarbog, IX. 103 1
Minerva, Jahrbuch der Gelehrton
Welt, fllL 353; XL 324; XV.
303 ; XVII. 218 ; XIX. 243
Norwegian club, VIII. 307 1
R.G.S., XL 65
Royal Society, IX. 689 f ; XI. 576 f ;
XX. 252 f
Science : T. G. Bonney, I. 381 1
Scientific and learned Societies of
Gt. Britain and Ireland, VIII.
189 f ; XIV. 347 1
Shipping World, IX. 469 1
Statesman's Year-book, t I. 381 ; VI.
102 f; VIII. 537; IX. 584; XII.
107; XIII. 689; XVI. 134; XX.
132
Yeha, ruins, Ethiopia, II. 142, 144
Yelcho, Rio, Patagonia, XIV. 324; XVI.
191
Yeld, G. : Scrambles in E. Graians, XVI.
483 f
Yellow fever — Fievre jaune et lea mous-
tiques, XIX. 410 f
Yellow Head pass, route across Canadian
Rockies ; J. McEvoy's report, XVII.
324 f; XVII. 532 §
Yellow races : E. T. Hamy, XL 105 1
Yellowstone —
Geology: A. Hague and others, XVI.
584 f
Piracy of : J. P. Goode, XIV. 341 1
Touring Alaska and: C. M. Taylor,
XIX. 108 f
Yellowstone National Park: H. M.
Chittenden, VII. 680 1
Yemen, Excursions au : D. Channay et
A. Deflers, XII. 429 f; XIV. 224 f;
L'lemen avanti il profeta : G. B. Rossi,
X. 647 1; Journey through: W. B.
Harris, II. 562 f ; Reiseskizzen aus dem
Yemen : H. Burchardt, XX. 666 1 ; vege-
tation, IV. 331
Yen-ching, China, XIX. 262
Yeni Keui, altitude, IX. 275
Yenije Keui, IX. 158; altitude, IX. 275
Yenijik, altitude, IX. 275
Yenisei river, II. 335; Atlas of : Vilkitzki,
XVIII. 462 t ; Explorations, VII. 545 ;
Hydrographical, X. 93; E. C. V. James*
voyage to, II. 555; XII. 172, 174;
trading expedition, X. 538 ; Wiggins'
expedition, VI. 287
Yeniseisk and Krasnoyarsk, Difference of
longitudes of: A. Vitkoreky and N.
Ivauoff, XL 197 t
Yeramis, Wadi, ruins in, XII. 50
Yerembo, altitude, etc., X. 393, 397
Yermak Ice-breaker : Makaroff, X V. 32 * ;
XVI. 260 f ; Experimental trip, in 1899 :
I. Islyamoff, XIX. 779 f ; Mitteilungen
t Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
624
GENERAL INDEX TO VOLS. I.— XX.
YEESIN
iiber den Eisbrecher Jermak : Baron yon
Wrangell, XV. 301 1
Yersin, A. : Survey of Sebong river, I.
267
Yesal, Exploration of caves of : H. Tellez,
III. 440 f
Yeshil Kul, Pamirs, VIII. 102; XIII.
302 ; XVI. 99, 143
Yevreli-Keui, ancient site at, IX. 53
Yew — Eiben des Ringgaues und des
Eichfeldes: L. Gerbing, XIX. 522 f;
in Nordostliche Deutschland : H. Con-
wentz, VIII. 647 t ; in N.W. Germany ;
O. Drude on, VIII. 634
Yezd, Persia, VII. 28 ; XIX. 160
Yezidi ou les adorateurs du Diable : J.
Spiro, XVI. 124 f
Yezids, The : V. Dingelstedt, XII. 323 f
Yezo —
Alone with the Hairy Ainu; or, 3800
miles on a pack saddle in : A. H. S.
Landor, III. 71 f
Ancient pit-dwellers of : R. Hitchcock,
I. 565 f
Anticline, VIII. 157
Journey round : A. H. S. Landor, III.
71 1
Notes on journey in : J. Milne, III. 71 f
Yiber tribe, Somaliland, II. 361
Yo-chau, China, XIX. 721
Yokhelson, V. : On vanished races of
Kolymsk district, XII. 207 f
Yokohama, Trade (Foreign Office Rep.),
fXII. 629; XIV. 580; XVI. 578
Yoko-shirna, V. 292
Yokoyama, M. : Der Ausbruch des Vulcans
Adatara in Japan, XVIII. 106 f; On
Island of Taiwan, X. 456 f
Yola, W. Africa, XIV. 630
Yoldia Meeres in Finland, Ausbreitung
des : V. Hackman, XV. 547 t
Yombwe, chief, C. Africa, XII. 255
Yomut Turkomans, X. 674
Yonakuni-jima, V. 297 ; ideographic
writings in, V. 536
York, Cape, Melville Bay, V. 354 ; Peary's
visit to, V. 488 ; Cape York ironstone :
R. E. Peary, VI. 79 f ; meteorite, X.
445, 544
Factory, Hudson's Bay, IV. 449
Museum, Tapestry maps in, IX. 211
• , Leeds, and Bradford district, Cyclists'
road map ; J. Bartholomew, XIX. 785 f
Yorke, R. S. : Wei Hai Wei, our latest
leasehold possession, XII. 430 f
, V. W. : Journey in valley of Upper
Euphrates, VIII. 317*, 453*; IX.
236 f
Yorke Penins., Evidences of extinct glacial
action in : W. Howchin, XVII. 214 f
Yorkshire —
Caves of, X. 509; Notes on: S. W.
Cuttriss, XII. 626 f ; XV. 78 f ; Caves
and pot-holes of: Id., XIV. 578 f,
658 §
Geological history of rivers of E. York-
YOUNGHUSBAND
Yorkshire — continued.
shire: F. R. C. Reed, XVIII. 209 §,
323 f
structure of N.E., II. 527
Glacial phenomena near York: C. F.
Strangeways, VIII. 649 f
Highways and byways in : A. H. Norway,
XVII. 86 f
Movements of underground waters of
Craven, XVII. 672 f
Sources and distribution of far-travelled
boulders of E. Yorkshire: J. W.
Stather, XVII. 547 t
Thorough Guide Series: M. J. B.
Baddeley, flX. 458; X. 453; XL
89 ; XIX. 104
Water supplies of: T. Fairley, XIII.
212 f
Yorkshire and Lancashire, resurvey,
XV. 572
Coast, etc. : J. Leyland, I.
179 f
Dales : J. J. Gleave, XVIII.
548 f
Yoron-jima, V. 294
Yoro-shima, V. 292
Yoruba, VI. 222
Abeokuta and Lagos : J. Halligey, III.
253 f
In Yorubaland, Journal of T. Harding,
XVI. 251 f
McKay, J. ; routes in, VI. 569
Table of principal events in history :
J. A. O. Payne, II. 564 f
Yoruba-speaking peoples of Slave Coast
of W. Africa: A. B. Ellis, III.
439 f
Yosemite, Alaska, and the Yellowstone:
W. H. and S. K. Wiley, II. 91 1 ; Search
for high mountain route from Yosemite
to King's river canon : T. S. Solomons,
VIII. 419 f
Yoshiwara, S. : Notes of raised coral reefs
in islands of Riukiu curve, XIX. 123 f,
228 §
Young, A. : Map of Perak, XX. 678 f
, Sir A.; remarks on "How can
North Polar region be crossed ? " I. 25
, C. H. : Peloponnesian Journeys,
XVI. 244 1
-, E. : Kingdom of the Yellow Robe,
XII. 208 t
— , E. D. ; obituary, VIII. 644
— , E. R. : Stories from Indian wig-
wams and Northern camp-fires, III.
162 f
— , Sir F. : Commercial union of the
Empire, VIII. 533 f ; remarks on Annual
Address, XII. 88
— , J. W. : Bydrage tot de geschie-
denis van Borneos Westerafdeeling,
VIII. 91 f
, R. : African wastes reclaimed,
XIX. 771 1
Younghusband, Sir F. : Among the Celes-
tials, XIII. 89 f ; Chitral and States of
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OK THK GEQGBAPHICAL JOURNAL.
625
YOUNGHUSBAND
Hindu Rush, V. 605 1 ; Chitral, Ilunza,
and Hindu Rush, A'. 409 * ; European
expansion in Asia, XIX. 651 1; Future
of Manchuria, XI. 5G7 1 ; India and
Africa, VIII. 310 fj Invasion of India by ,
Kussia, II. 80 1 ; Narrative of travels in j
Manchuria . . . Pamirs and Chitral, VII. '
562 f; Note on the late G. C. Davison, i
II. 549; Observations on Chitral, II.
458 ; on Kashmir frontier, V. 507 f ;
remarks on *' Geography of N.W. frontier '
of India," XVII. 477 ; on " Pamirs and
Source of the Oxus,'' VIII. 2G2; S.
Africa of to-day, XII. 211 1, 300 §;
Travel in Asia, VIII, 376 §
Youne:husbaud, G. J. : Philippines and
round about, XIV. 116f
, G. J. and F. E. : Eelief of
Chitral, VII. 212 f
Yquitos : D. B. Adamson, XII. 328 t
Ysabel, cruises on coasts of Ger. New
Guinea, III. 519
Ysel Lake, Zuiderzee, I. 235
Yuan river, XIV. 642
Yucatan —
Ancient structures of, not communal
dwellings, etc. : E. H. Thompson, III.
162 f
Au Yucatan : D. de Saumery, XI. 570 f
Biologia Centrali-Americana, Archse-
ology : A. P. Maudslay, XVI. 372 f
Costa Oriental de : R. Mene'ndez, X.
651 f
Flora: C. F. Millspaugh, VII. 444 1 ;
Coastal and plain flora : Id., X. 341 t
Monuments of: W. H. Holmes, VIII. i
191 1
Neuere Forschungen in Chichen-Itza,
X. 651 f
Trade (F.O. Rep.), XIV. 120 t ; XVIII.
234f
Unabhangigen Indianerstaaten von :
K. Sapper, V. 608 t
Yukatekische Forschungen : T. Maler,
vii. list
Yuen Kiang, tributary of Yang-tse, XIX.
717
Yuen-liang-ho, Shantung, XIV. 206
Yugor Strait, II. 348
Yukon — Discovery and literature, X. 631 ;
Drainage area, XII. 30 ; Ice and snow-
fall, XII. 38, 40; Meteorological
record, XII. 39; Origin of name,
XII. 31 ; Surveys, XV. 422 ; Timber
resources, XII. 36 ; Width, II. 335
Basin of Yukon river: J. B. Tyrrell,
XVI. 370 f
Boundary, XVIII. 312; Boundary and
other surveys, Report : W. Ogilvie,
XI. 316 f
Geography and Resources of: W.
Ogilvie, XII. 21 *
Geology of district: J. E. Spurr and
H. Goodrich, XIV. 339 1
Goldfields, XII. 30 ; Future of: W. H.
Dall, XII. 213 f ; gold-bearing forma-
YUNNAN
Yukon — conti n ued.
tion, IX. 667; Golddistrikt am Yu-
kontiu«jse : K. Bach, XI. 316 t
Ice-cliffs on Whito river: M. W. Gor-
man, XVI. 125 t: I>o.: C. W. Hayes
and A. H. Brooks, XVI. 371 1
Information respecting Yukon district :
W. Ogilvie, XI. 200 t
Journey up Yukon river: I. C. Russell,
VI. 481) f
Maps— Canadian Government Surveys,
XII. 109 t, 333 t : Map of Canadian
Pacific railway and connections, show-
ing routes to goMfields, XL 672 1:
Canadian Yukon and Northern Terri-
tory of Br. Columbia, XL 327 1 ;
Parts of Yukon Territory and Mac-
kenzie district, XV. 450 t ; Stanford's
map of goldfields, X. 660
N.W. passes to: E. R. Scidmore, XII.
213 f
Notes on Yukon country : A. Begg, X.
106 1
Notes on occurrence of mammoth re-
mains in : E. M. Dawson, III. 440 1
Ogilvie, W. ; journey in, XII. 5
Photographs of Yukon and Klondyke
rivers : M. Marsdeu, XX. 136
Yukon district : W. Ogilvie, XII. 435 t
Yulous, valleys, C. Asia, IV. 173
plateau, VIII. 162
Yule, Sir H. ; work for Hakluyt Society,
IX. 174
Yung, E. : Des variations quantitatives
du plankton de lac Le'man, XX. 351 1
Yung-peh, China, XVI. 534 ; XIX. 262
Yunnan —
A travers le Yun-nan et du Yun-nan au
Tonkin : Vicomte de Vaulserre, XVII.
548 t
A travers le Thibet et la Mongolie :
C. E. Bonin, IX. 574 1
Budget from : Henry, XII. 95 1
Charbon au Yunnan : A. Leclere,
XVII. 208 1
Du Tonkin aux Indes par le Yunnan :
Prince H. d'Orleans, VIII, 91 1
Du Yunnan a 1' Assam : Prince H.
d'Orleans, VIII. 91 f
Exploration au Yun-nan de M. A.
Leclere, XVII. 673 f
Journey in : L. Pichon, I. 375 t
Lettre sur le : E. Roux, VII. 829 t
Maps— Yun-nan, Frontieres nord-ouest
de I'lndo-Chiue (Bureau Top. des
Troupes de 1'Indo Chine), XIX.
115f
Province chinoise de Yunnan-: G.
Rouvier, VIII, 415 1; X. 549 f
Railways, XVII. 657; Cheminde ferde
Lao-Kay a Yun-Nan-Sen : L. Schmidt,
XIX. 396 1; Do. de Haiphong a
Yunnan-Sen, XVIII. 455 t ; Do. du
Yunnan: R. C., XVIII. 548; Chemin
de fer francos au Yunnan : C. Ma-
drolle, XIV. 457 1
2 s
f Bibliographical entry.
Review or analysis.
626
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
YUNNAN
Yunnan — continued .
Ressources minieres du : A. Leclere,
XVIII. 324 f
Richesse et avenir du Yunnan: A.
Salaignac, VIII. 415 f
Voies d'acces au Yunnan et le commerce
avec ce pays: G. Angoulvant. XV.
548 f
Yunnan, XVII. 548 t
and Indo-China, aboriginal
races, XV. 488
— to Br. India : Prince Henry of
Orleans, VII. 300 *
Yunning-tu-fu, VIII. 515
Yurimaguas, population, X. 447
Yurst (Kirghiz), VIII. 41 ; XII. 286
Yuruan river and station, Br. Guiana, V.
341
Yurung-kash, river : see Khotan
Yusuf Starif; Murchison grant to, VIII.
88
Yver, G. : L'emigration italienne, X.
555 f
Z
Zab river, Kurdistan, XVIII. 130
Zabbara, Jebel, I. 424
Zaberma, Le pays, XVII. 554 f
Zabolotuyi, M. : Phosphorescence in :
Odessa limans, II. 166
Zab&rowski, M. : Assimilation des indi- |
genes de 1'Algerie, XI. 197 f ; Les !
Finnois, XVIII. 241 f ; Origines afri-
caines de la civilisation de 1'ancienne
Egypte, XIII. 561 f ; Origines des
populations . . . de la Rtissie meridionale
et du Caucase, XIX. 228 1
Zacharise, G. : Bemserkninger oni Grad-
maaling, etc., IV. 184 f ; Kaartprojek-
tioner, IX. lllf; Praecisions-nivelle-
mentet over Oresund, XVI. 129 f ;
Relative Pendulmaalinger i Kobenhavn,
X. 450 f
Zacharias, O. : Lakes of Riesengebirge.
VI. 565; X. 323; Ozeanographischen
Aufgaben der deutschen Tiefsee-Ex-
pedition, XIII. 98 f
/ache, E. : Bildungsgeschichte der Erd-
rinde, etc., X. 461 f ; Tektonische Thaler
und Erosionsthaler in der Mark, XII.
427 f
Zaffank, J. : Die Seychellen, XVII. 212 f
Zahler, H. : Die Krankheit im Volks-
glauben des Simmenthals, XIV. 578 f
Zaila : see Zeila
Zainderud, head- waters of, IV. 489
Zakataly district, Trans-Caucasia; sta-
tistical information, XII. 205 f
Zakka tribe, Tirah, XII. 346
Zakwala (Saquela) Mt., Abyssinia, XV.
266; XVI. 295; XVIII. 265
Zambezi river, II. 404; IX. 121: XVII. j
108,110; delineation of, V. 48 ; navi- I
gation, XX. 542 ; railway to, VIII. |
ZANZIBAR
Zambezi— cont in ued.
498 ; steamers on. VI. 475 ; Zambesi-
Xyasa route to interior, II. 247
Basin of, and Nyasalaud : D. J. Rankin,
II. 564 f ; Chinde entrance to : Id..
I. 377 +
Congo - Zambezi water - parting : C.
Lemaire, XIX. 173 *
Expeditions— A. St. H. Gibbons', XL
668; XIV. 93; XV. 64, 282, 644; C.
Harding's, to source, XVI. 349
Explorations in Loangwa - Zambezi
Basin : D. J. Rankin, I. 85 t
Karte des Landes zwischen Zambesi
und Limpopo : H. P. X. Muller, VIII.
314 f
Land und Leute zwischen Zambesi und
Limpopo: H. P. X. Muller, VIII.
311 1
Mission du Bas - Zambeze de 1890 a
1895 : R. Merleau, IX. 239 f
Nile and Zambezi as waterways : A. St.
H. Gibbons, XVIII. 232 f
Photographs of Victoria Falls and :
W. E. Fry, I. 384
Sur le Haut-Zambeze : F. Coillard, XL
315 1 ; XII. 301 §
Travels in Basin of: E. Foa, III. 532 t,
X. 212
Twenty years in Zambezia : F. C.
Selous/I. 289*
Voyage sur les bords du Zambeze,
d'apres E. Foa, X. 229 t
Zambese et le Shire : M. Leveque, XAT.
369 f
Zambrana, F. : Exploraciun del Yavarv.
XX. 127 1
Zamora river, Amazons, XVII. 370
Zamucos, tribe— I Ciamacoco: G. Bog-
jriani, IV. 579 1
Zande tribe : see Niam Niam
Zangwe river ; W. G. Anderson's ex-
plorations of mouth, V. 596
Zannoni, G. : Colonia Italiana in Vienna.
XII. 91 f
, J. R. : L. Drapeyron, XL 324 f
Zanotti-Bianco, O. : Misure di arco di
meridiano, etc., X. 459 f
Zante, Eruption der Pechquellen von Keri
in Zante: K. Mitzopulos, VIII. 305 §,
412 t ; Great Earthquake in, 1893 : K.
Mitzopulos, II. 277 t
Zanue hills, Nigeria, XIV. 180
Zanzibar —
Abschaifung der Sclaverei auf, X. 340 f
Agricultural Department, Annual
report, XVIII. 108 f ; XX. 559 f
Baumaun's Expedition to, V. 597 ; Funf
Briefo von O. Baumann, etc., VIII.
418 t ; Insel Sansibar : O. Baumann,
X. 664 §, 681<f
Cable interruptions, Zanzibar-Mombasa,
X. 274
" Jigger " at, XII. 414
Obstreichthum der Insel : G. Neuhans,
XVI. 487 t
Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
"
OP THK GKOGKAPHirAL JOURNAL.
627
(ZANZIBAR
Zanzibar— continual.
Photographs of: Sir ,T. Kirk, I. 192
Present conditions and prosjxjcts of:
AV. W. A. Fitzgerald, I. 459 §
Road-making in, V. 80
Slavery — Banani, Transition from
slavery to freedom in Zanzibar and
Pemba: H. S. Newman, XII. 541 f;
Correspondence respecting: abolition
... of, XII. 541 t ; Case of our
Zanzibar slaves: H. Waller, VII.
443 1
Trade reports, VI. 474 §; X. 440 §;
t XV. 440 ; XVI. 699 ; XIX. 108
Zaparo Indians of Kio Xapo, III. 478
Zapotec Indians, Mexico, VI. 431
Znraf, Bahr-el, Nile, XVIII. 399
Zarafshan river, XVI. 519 ; Valley of :
P. Gault, II. 473 t
Zaramiar mt.. E. Africa, II. 513
Zarco, J. : Question de limites entre
Bolivia y el Peru, XI. 318 1
Zard-kuh, mt., IV. 485, 492
Zarmelan plain, IX. 397
Zarudnyi, N. : Voyage en Perse orientale,
XIX. 752 §,769 t
Zatri, Jebel al, VII. 532
Zaytoun, F. S. : Cape Juby, IX. 577 f ; !
observations on Sahara, X. 96
Zech, Graf: Astronomische Ortsbestini-
mungen . . . von Togo, XI. 198 1;
Resultate der meteorologischen Beob-
achtungen, etc., XI. 198 1 ; Ueber
Kola in AVestafrika, XVIII. 90 §, 111 t ; I
Vermischte Notizen iiber Togo, XII.
325 f
Zeeland, Aauwinst en verlies van gronden
in: A. A. Beekman, XI. 449 t : AVas-
serwesen der . . . Provinz Zeeland : R.
Hansen, XVII. 545 t
Zeliden, K. ; biography, IX. 584 f ; obituary
XVIII. 223
Zeidun, AVadi, Egypt, I. 409
Zeila, port of, XV. 97; trade rep., VI.
474 §
Zeitstromungen in der Geographic : E.
AYisotzki, X. 346 1
Zeki Bey, Ahmed : Description arabe du
Fayoum, XV. 550 t
Zelenoi et Sissoe'v : Repartition de la
population armenienne, etc., XI. 194 t
Zelle, L. J. : Zinnbergwerken der Insel
Banka. III. 251 1
Zeller, R. : Algerischen Atlasgebirge,
XVI. 579 f ; Ausflug zu den Natronseen,
XIII. 92 f
Zeller-Horner, H. ; biography : E. AValder,
XVI. 133 1
Zeller-See in Pinzgau : AAT. Schjerning,
III. 343 t; 51 2 §
Zemio, position, XA'II. 74
Zemjatschensky, P. : Geologic und Bo-
denverhjiltnisse im Kreise Borowitschi,
XVI. 573 t
Zemlevyedyenie, Russian periodical, VI.
556
ZIMBABWE
/emuirich, .1. : Deutsche und Romancn
in Tirol, IV. 184 t ; Doutsches Sprech-
gi-biet in Siid- und Ostbohmen, XIX.
391 t; 1 Putsches und franz/isigche*
A'olkstum in dor Schweiz, XIII. 676 1 ;
Deutsches und tschechischea Sprach-
gebiet, XII. 91 t; Sprachgrenze in
Noidwettbohmen, XVII. 83 1; Do.,
WcstbT.hmon, XV. 432 t, 545 1: XVI.
553 § ; Arerbreitung . . . dor Deutschen
in der franzoaischen Schweiz, V. 180 1
Zemu glacier, Kangchenjunga, XIX. 457
Zenda-Rud river, Persia, VII. 168
Zenke : visit to coal district of lake
Nyasa, XIII. 73
Zenkcr, G. : Yaunde, A*. 606 1
— , AV. : on climate, X. 304 ; Gesetz-
massige Arerteilung der Lufttempera-
turen iiber dem Meere, I. 379 t ; Jahres-
temperaturen des Luft iiber den Oceanen.
etc., I. 478 1 : on radiation, I. 542 ;
Thermische Aufbau der Klimate . . .
des Erdinneren, IX. 582 t ; AVinterwinde
des nordatlantischen Oceans und die
Afrikanischen Antimonsune, XI. 688 t
Zeno, Brothers, Annals of voyages of:
F. AV. Lucas, XIII. 99 f ; (review : C. R.
Beazley), XIII. 166 §
Zeppelin, E. Graf: Neue Bodensee-Karte,
etc., III. 435 1
— , M. Graf von : Streifziige durch
Nordamerika, IX. 108 1
Zerafshan glacier, XII. 185
Zerka river, Palestine, A". 8
Zermatt, A'alley of, and Matterhorn: E.
AVhymper, fX. 548; XII. 322; XIV.
677; XVI. 121; XArIII. 323; XX.
238
Zeta river, Montenegro, III. 509; IV. 386
Zetetic Cosmogony, XI. 461 1
Zhdanko ; hydrographic researches in
Arctic Ocean, VII. 555
Zhob Field Force, AVith the : C. McFall.
ATI. 294 t
Zhukoff, N. ; on glaciers of Caucasus, A".
378
Zichy, Graf: Aus Urga in der Mongolei.
XIII. 320 1; Dritte Asiatische For-
schungsreise des, XIX. 652 1 ; expedition
to C. Asia and Siberia, XI. 666; XIII.
66; Meine Reise in Kaukasus, XIII.
321 1
Zichy Land, Franz Joseph Land, VI. 517
Ziegler, C. von ; Le perspecteur, appareil
invente par, XA'. 302 t
Zietsman, Hon. L : Native question in
S. Africa, XIX. 108 1
Zikki, Oman, XVIII. 490
Zimarra, Euphrates, A'HI. 335 ; ruins
near, VIII. 455
Zimbabwe — Ancient ruins at, III. 497;
XIII. 381 ; XIX. 496 ; R. N. Hall's dis-
coveries, XX. 539 ; narrative of further
excavations at : Sir J. C. AVilloughby,
II. 474 1; Historical evidence: H. G.
Schlichter, I. 146, 183 f, 371 ; II. 44 * ;
t Bibliographical eatry.
Review or analysis.
628
GENERAL INDEX TO YOLS. I.— XX.
ZIMMEEER
Letters from E. M. W. Swan on, I. 275,
465; Preservation of, I. 270; F. C.
Selous' theory, I. 310; Sir J. C. Wil-
loughby's Visit to, II. 440.
Zimmerer, H. : Armenian ; Eine Kultur-
historische Studie, XIX. 768 t ; Deutsch
Forsclmng in Kleinasien, XI. 566 1;
Fliissen des Deutschen Landes, etc.,
VIII. 647 f ; on German exploration in
Asia Mi., IX. 649 ; Hans Sachs und
sein Gedicht, VIII. 110 1; Journey
through Syria to Asia Mi., IX. 322;
Photocol-Sammel- Atlas, XIV. 236 f ;
Projektionsbilder als Anschauungsmittel
fur Schuler, XIX. 241 f
Zimmermann, A. : Der Ausgang des
spanischen Kolonialreichs, XII. 642 f;
Kolonialpolitik Frankreichs, XVIII.
649 f ; Kolonialpolitik Grossbritanniens,
XL 460 f ; XIV. 124 f : Kolonialpolitik
Portugals und Spaniens, XII. 105 1 ;
Trade of German Protectorates, XIX.
% 656 f ; Staubecken des Nil beiAssuan,
XII. 325 t ; see Riebow
, F. W. R. : Die Entwickel-
ung von Britiscli-Indien, IX. 236 f
-, M. : La foret a Madagascar,
XIII. 563 f ; Lyon et la colonisation
1'ranc.aise, XVI. 484 f ; Penetration de
la Chine me'ridionale, XVII. 548 f, 673 1 ;
Probleine Colonial, XIX. 783 f ; Regime
glaciaire au Greenland, XIII. 219 f ; Re'-
sultats de 1'expedition antarctique beige,
XIX. 531 f ; Do. des Missions Blondiaux
et Eysseric, XIV. 337 ; Sort de 1'Expe-
dition Andree, XVI. 586 1 ; Voyage de
Nansen,etc., X. 232 f
-, R. : Wie wird sich die Be-
volkerung der Vereinigten Staaten . . .
vermehren ? XVII. 557 1
Zimmur tribe, Morocco, IX. 639
Zinder, Fr. W. Africa, XVII. 142 ; Peroz's
journey to, XIX. 218
Zingar, tribe, N. Greece, III. 326
Zinjini river, Abyssinia, XVIII. 50
Zintgraff, E. ; obituary, XI. 186
Zipangu of Marco Polo, Identification of,
IV. 270, 276
Zittel, K. A. : History of geology, etc.,
XIX. 406 1
Ziwolka; Exploration of Kara Sea, XI.
360
Ziwolka fiord, XI. 362
Zoa,E. Africa, II. 418
Zobrist : Les Suisses en dehors de la
Suisse, X. 453 t
Zograf, N. : Acclimatation en Russie, XI.
566 ; Types anthropologiques des Grands
Russes, II. 88 f
Zoji La, pass, Himalayas, III. 190
Zomba district, E. Africa, II. 419 ; A'. 194 ;
route from Mpimbi, II. 420
Hill, Mashonaland, I. 307
Zombo Land, W. Africa, XIX. 551, 553,
557
Zondervan, H. : Allgemeine Kartenkunde,
ZULULAND
XVII. 562 f ; Dwars door Sumatra, IX.
237 f ; Eilanden Bangka en Blitong,
XVII. 89 t ; Entwickelung der Karto-
graphie von Niederlandisch-Ostindieii,
VIII. 529 1 ; Hallier's botanische Rei-
sen in W. Borneo, V. 180f; Insel
Lornbok, IV. 580 f ; Proeve eener Alge-
meene Kartografie, XIII. 459 f ; Tim-
bocktoe, III. 161 f
Zonguldak,Kohlenhafenvon : W.Schmaltz,
XI, 194 f
Zoogeography (see also Biogeography ;
Biology ; Distribution ; Mammals) —
Abgrenzung zoogeographischen Reiche :
E. von Martens, XIX. 781 f
Bipolaritiit in der Verbreitung der
Meeresorganismen, XVIII. 647
Correct colour code or sortation code in
colours : J. A. Harvie-Brown, XVIII.
342 t
Distribution geographique . . . aux eaux
douces de quelques formes marines :
Vaney et Conte, XIX. 781 f
Geographische Fragen aus der Saiige-
tierkuude : P. Matschie, VIII. 425 f
On separation, and its bearing on
geology, and Zoogeography: A. E.
Ortmann, VIII. 425 f
Text-book of: F. E. Beddard, VI. 199 t
Zoo-geographical areas of the world,
illustrating distribution of birds;
R. B. Sharpe on the, II. 372
regions ; A. Jacobi on,
XVII. 537
Zweck und Methode : E. Hartert, XIX.
242 1
I Zoological Gardens, List of vertebrate
animals in, IX. 349 1
Zoopraxoffiaphy, Descriptive : E. Muy-
bridgerv. 405 t
Zuppritz, K.: Leitfaden der Kartenent-
wurfslehre, XIV. 122 f
Zoroastrian Cities, ruins in Persia, VII.
34,39
Zoutpansberg — Goldfields in S. African
Republic : F. Jeppe, II. 213 * ; Mineral
wealth of: D. S. Stewart, XV. 666 1
Zschokke, A. : Zur Geschichte der Berg-
steigeus, X. 557 f
, F. ; on fauna of mountain
lakes, XX. 545
Zuai, lake, Abyssinia, II. 524 ; XVI. 296 ;
XX. 381
Zuallardo's travels : C. R. Conder, XIX.
654 f, 753 §
Zubiaur, J. B. and J. H. G. Spilsbury:
La educacion industrial, XV. 448 t
Zuyderzee, Le : A. Yermersch, XIV. 675 f ;
Drainage of: R, Hansen, I. 180 1 ;
Drainage of: J. H. Gore, XX. 239 f;
Reclamation of, XIX. 83 ; P. H. Schoute
on, I. 234 *
Zuba, ancient Adulis, II. 140
Zukwala: see Zakwala
Zululand —
Geological report from, XX. 632
* Paper or long art., q.v. for general information.
OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL
U29
ZULULAND
Zululand — continued.
Grammar of Zulu language : L. Grout,
III. 162 f
Map showing positions of Gold and Coal
Fields, etc. : J. Garrard, VII. 121 f
Middlebrooks Photographieen aus dem
Leben der Zulukatfern, XLV. 118 1
Migration of tribes, VI. 469
Mining Industry, Report : J. J. Garrard,
XI. 96 f ; XIII. 93 t
Zulu of Nyasaland; D. Eraser, XIX. 526f
Zum ewigen Eise: G. Wegener, X. 459 f
Zumbo and Kafue districts, Journey to :
P. H. Selby, XIX. 605 *
Zumoften, R. P. : Meteorologie de la
Palestine et de la Syrie, XV. 296 f
Ziiniga, B. : La Mar, XI. 100 1
Zurbriggen, M. : From Alps to Andes,
XV. 200 f
Zurcher, P. : Le relief du sol ... des
Basses-Alpes, XII. 425 t
Zurich-
Origin of lake, VII. 655
Surface changes since the middle of the
seventeenth century, E. Bruckner on,
VIII. 634
Veranderungen der Erdoberflache im
Umkreis des Kantons Zurich : E.
ZYMA
Zurich— contin ue<1.
Bruckner, IX. 234 t ; Do. : H. NValser,
IX. 234 t
Zurchorische olx-rlaml : A. Itosshurd,
VIII. 414 t
Zuwaya, lake : see Zuui
Zvegintzov, A.: January in N. Korea,
XVIII. lOGt
Zvyerintseflf, L. X. . Study of raised sea-
beaches in N'.W. RuBftia. IX. 567
Zwaj, lake : set- Zuai
Zweck, A. : Bernsteingruben mirdlich von
Polaugcn, XVII. 546 1; Litauen, eine
Landes- und Volkskundc. XIV. 222 t ;
Masuren, do.. XVII. 207 1 : Samlund
Pregel- und Frischingthal, XX. 666 1 ;
Stadt Memel und ihre Wasserstrassen.
IX. 336 1 ; Untere Weischel und ihre
neue Mundung, VII. 327 t
Zweifel: geographical work of, VIII. 212
Zwenier, S. M. : Arabia : The cmdle of
Islam, XVI. 574 1 ; Three journeys in
N. Oman, XIX. 54*; Wahabis; their
origin, etc., XIX. 651 f
Zwiedineck-SUdenhorst, H. von : Ostalj>en
in den Fraiizosenkriegen, XI. 307 t
Zygos pass, N. Greece, III. 325
Zyma. lake. Marocco, XVIII. 92
t Bibliographical eatry.
Review or analysis.
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