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LAWRENCE  J.  GUTTER 

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IN  MEMORY  OF 

MADELINE  YALE  WYNNE 


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Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2010  with  funding  from 

CARL!:  Consortium  of  Academic  and  Research  Libraries  in  Illinois 


http://www.archive.org/details/inmemoryofmadeliOOIawr 


No  brief  phrase  can  possibly  define 
the  beautiful  character  and  pres- 
ence of  Madeline  Wynne.  She  was  pecu- 
liarly ethereal  without  a  hint  of  detachment 
from  the  tangible  world  by  which  she  was 
surrounded,  and  which  she  loved  for  every- 
thing in  it  that  was  good  and  fair,  or 
that  rightfully  called  for  understanding 
or  sympathy. 

To  her,  life,  all  life,  was  unfailingly  real 

and  earnest,  and  even  poignant.    She  saw 

everything  with  a  beautifying  and  poetic 

vision,  and  so  reflected  it  to  others.    She 

[3] 


was  one  of  the  most  joyous  souls  I  ever  came 
in  touch  with,  and  yet  saw  everything  true. 
She  did  not  merely  prefer  the  bright  side  of 
things.  Most  fittingly  she  might  have  borne 
the  name  of  Cynthia,  for  unceasingly  she 
caught  the  sunlight  of  truth  on  her  own 
heart,  in  her  own  face ;  and,  casting  it  back 
on  life's  darker  aspects,  illuminated  them 
with  hope  and  joy. 

Then,  too,  her  rare  intelligence  and  her 
human  sympathies  shone  as  brightly  as 
her  joy,  as  her  love  of  truth,  as  her  discrim- 
inative perception  of  beauty.  One  might 
say  that  these  five  graces  held  constant  revel 
in  her  soul,  interdependent  and  inseparable. 
None  who  ever  truly  knew  her  can  look  to 
see  her  place  filled. 

G.  W.  CABLE 

[4] 


II 

BIOGRAPHICAL  SKETCH 

[The  following  paragraphs  have  been  arranged 
from  material,  in  print  or  in  manuscript,  contrib- 
uted by  members  of  Mrs.  Wynne's  own  intimate 
circle :  Philip  Henry  Wynne,  a  son ;  Miss  A.  C. 
Putnam,  a  life-long  friend  and  associate;  Mrs. 
Elia  W.  Peattie,  writing  in  the  Chicago  Tribune, 
and  others.] 

MADELINE  YALE  WYNNE 
was  born  at  Newport,  Herkimer 
County,  New  York,  on  September  25,  1847, 
and  died  at  Asheville,  North  Carolina,  on 
January  4,  191 8. 

[5] 


Her  father,  widely  known  as  the  inventor 
of  the  Yale  lock,  was  primarily  a  man  of 
artistic  aptitudes  and  achievements,  and 
many  of  his  daughter's  earlier  hours  were 
spent  In  his  garden-studio  at  Newport.  Her 
mother  was  of  the  old  New  England  family 
of  Brooks ;  she  carried  on  the  traditions  of 
culture  proper  to  her  origin,  and  was  her- 
self one  of  the  teachers  In  that  "crescent" 
school  at  Eagleswood,  New  Jersey,  which 
Madeline  and  her  brothers  attended. 

The  definite  basis  of  Mrs.  Wynne's  varied 
and  scintlllant  artistic  career  was  laid  In 
Boston,  where  she  studied  painting  at  the 
Art  Museum  and  taught  drawing  for  sev- 
eral years.  Later  she  studied  at  the  Art 
Students'  League  In  New  York,  under 
Walter  Shirlaw,  and  still  later  In  Europe. 
"Both  as  artist  and  teacher  of  art,"  says 
[6] 


Miss  Putnam,  *'she  was  an  Inspiration  to 
a  vast  number  of  friends,  and  to  many  a 
struggling  student." 

When  business  called  Mr.  Julian  Yale  to 
Chicago,  he  was  soon  joined  by  his  mother 
and  sister,  and  they  established  themselves 
in  the  pleasant  house  at  No.  9  Ritchie  Place, 
which  for  many  years  was  a  Mecca  for  true 
lovers  of  art  and  literature,  whether  these 
were  presented  in  a  vestment  of  wit  or  of 
philosophy.  Here  it  was  that  Mrs.  Yale  and 
Mrs.  Wynne  collaborated  to  form  a  salon 
of  real  intellectual  interest;  here, too,  Made- 
line and  her  brother  wrought  together  in  the 
unique  and  fascinating  workshop  for  silver- 
smithing  and  jewelry-setting,  the  fame  of 
which  spread  so  far.  As  says  her  son,  "Her 
artistic  feeling  perhaps  found  Its  truest  ex- 
pression in  designing  and  making  hand- 
[7] 


wrought  jewelry  and  other  decorations,  for 
which  she  had  a  notably  bold  and  happy 
inspiration." 

It  was  while  living  in  this  same  house  that 
Mrs.  Wynne  definitely  turned  her  attention 
to  literary  expression.  Her  most  noteworthy 
production  at  that  time  was  the  short  story 
called  "The  Little  Room."  This  title  was 
gladly  appropriated  by  a  group  of  painters, 
sculptors,  writers,  musicians,  architects,  and 
other  art  workers  which  was  forming  in 
Chicago  at  the  time  of  the  World's  Co- 
lumbian Exposition.  Their  little  organi- 
zation, still  meeting  in  the  Fine  Arts  Build- 
ing, has  recently  celebrated  its  twenty-fifth 
anniversary. 

Mrs.  Wynne's  summers  had  been  spent, 
for  many  years,  at  Deerfield,  Massachu- 
setts, in  the  historic  "Old  Manse";  and 
[8] 


later  she  made  a  winter  home  for  herself 
in  Tryon,  North  Carolina.  In  both  places 
she  exercised  her  own  artistic  gifts  and 
directed  those  of  others.  It  was  largely 
her  enthusiasm  and  energy  that  brought 
about  the  revival  and  organization  of  the 
Deerfield  Crafts,  to  which  those  of  other 
towns  soon  looked  for  Inspiration  and 
guidance.  In  Tryon  she  took  a  leading  part 
In  the  formation  of  the  Musical  and  Dra- 
matic Clubs,  and,  stimulated  by  her  sugges- 
tive and  encouraging  criticisms,  the  latter 
has  presented  not  only  a  number  of  plays 
by  Synge,  Lady  Gregory,  and  others,  but 
also  a  very  beautiful  play  which  was  drama- 
tized by  Mrs.  Wynne  from  one  of  her  own 
stories  and  given  under  her  direction.  To 
the  Lanier  Club  of  Tryon,  a  literary  club 
with  a  wide  membership,  and  one  addressed 
[9] 


at  various  times  by  many  distinguished 
people,  Mrs.  Wynne  never  failed  to  give 
her  inspiring  cooperation.  Mrs.  Jean  Stans- 
bury  Holden,  a  warm  friend  and  fellow- 
member,  tells  us  that  "she  was  the  life  and 
sparkle  of  the  Club  .  .  .  always  buoyant 
and  bubbling,  but  never  trifling."  Hers  was 
the  great  gift  of  imagination  which  is  essen- 
tial to  the  truest  sympathy.  "  Mrs.  Wynne 
has  the  happy  faculty  of  always  saying 
the  right  thing,"  said  a  friend.  "Yes," 
answered  Dr. Emerson,  "because  she  always 
thinks  the  right  thing." 

In  the  words  of  her  son,  Madeline  Wynne 
was  "a  woman  of  many  and  various  gifts, 
a  spirit  brilliant  and  rare.  To  her  friends — 
and  few  people  had  so  many  friends — the 
greatest  of  her  many  successes  was  in  the  art 

Ot  livmg.  HENRY  B.  FULLER 

[10] 


Ill 

CHARM,  instantly  recognized  but 
never  satisfactorily  defined,  found 
Its  perfect  embodiment  in  Madeline  Yale 
Wynne.  Her  presence  diffused  a  magnetic 
quality,  a  subtle  blending  of  surprise,  de- 
light, and  sympathy  that  instantly  made  her 
the  center  of  whatever  circle  she  entered. 

Rodin  once  said  that  each  art  Is  key  to 
every  other  art.  This  was  strikingly  true 
in  Mrs.  Wynne's  case,  for  she  excelled  in 
all  arts. 

From  her  mother  she  inherited  imagina- 
tion, appreciation,  enthusiasm;  from  her 
father,  who  gave  the  Yale  lock  to  the 
[II] 


world,  Invention  and  skill.  Her  brother, 
Julian  Yale,  In  an  active  business  life  turned 
for  recreation  to  the  workshop  his  sister 
shared,  using  the  same  tools  and  forge  and 
giving  a  magic  touch  to  each  creation  of 
that  busy  work-bench. 

Mrs.  Wynne's  metal  work  still  keeps  un- 
challenged place  for  beauty  and  originality. 
She  could  not  do  a  commonplace  thing  and 
she  never  repeated  herself.  Her  fresh  spirit 
acted  and  reacted  on  vanquished  metals — 
copper,  silver,  gold — In  graceful  curves  and 
novel  lines.  Stones  were  encircled,  crystals 
suspended,  amber  enfolded  in  coils,  rings, 
and  chains  that  send  us  to  the  woods  to  find 
their  lovely  counterparts,  since  histories  of 
art  do  not  reveal  them. 

Whatever  she  touched  was  baptized  with 
her  originality.    Her  stories  have  a  quality 

[12] 


all  their  own — mysterious,  imaginative,  ex- 
citing; leaving  the  reader  with  a  passionate 
desire  to  know  the  outcome — never  even 
remotely  suggested.  Her  water-colors  are 
exquisite,  and  seldom  have  been  rivaled  In 
giving  the  spirit  of  the  woods.  Her  oil 
paintings  are  distinguished,  often  touched 
with  the  weird  mystery  of  her  stories.  She 
worked  with  equal  facility  with  brush, 
hammer,  carving-tools,  and  burning-irons, 
reaching  her  goal  through  whatever  medium 
was  at  hand,  and  always  suffusing  it  with 
the  pure  and  exquisite  quality  of  charm. 
Her  Intense  love  of  color,  her  joy  In  rich 
hues  and  unusual  combinations,  doubtless 
revealed  depths  and  gradations  hidden  from 
our  eyes  though  multiplied  to  hers. 

She  understood  and  loved  music,  modern 
as  well  as  classic;  and  though  she  gave  it 
[13] 


little  attention,  she  played  both  violin  and 
piano  enough  to  add  to  home  pleasure  for 
herself  and  her  friends. 

Taste,  another  elusive  quality,  never 
failed  her.  It  appeared  In  every  corner  of 
her  home,  pervading  work  as  well  as  play. 
Mrs.  Wynne  and  her  mother  put  all  house- 
hold tasks  Into  the  class  of  arts,  where  they 
belong.  Whatever  came  from  their  sunny 
kitchen  was  flavored  with  ladyhood,  a  cull- 
nary  prize  that  schools  do  not  give. 

Taste  showed  Itself  again  In  the  Individ- 
uality of  her  dress.  She  saw  possibilities  In 
fragments  of  unusual  fabrics,  and  her  skill 
easily  united  the  practical  with  the  artistic. 
Given  needlewomen's  tools,  she  made  what- 
ever she  needed  or  fancied,  her  clever  hands 
often  evolving  trimming  and  decoration  as 
well  as  garment.  Here,  as  usual,  she  worked 
[14] 


with  magic  rapidity,  and  achieved  charming 
effects  with  simple  materials. 

She  was  interested  in  philanthropy,  and 
her  sturdy  common  sense  kept  balance  be- 
tween conflicting  issues.  Problems  were 
often  discussed  at  the  Wednesday  morning 
meetings  of  that  delightful  club,  "The 
Neighbors."  Limited  to  six  members,  with 
Mrs.  Wynne  as  hostess  and  Mrs.  Yale  as 
leader,  the  home  on  Ritchie  Place,  in  Chi- 
cago, became  a  little  school  of  cheerful 
philosophy  and  a  maker  of  delightful 
memories. 

Mrs.  Wynne's  social  gifts  were  also 
elusive.  Her  sense  of  humor  appeared  in 
written  and  spoken  words,  in  the  merry 
twinkle  of  her  eyes.  In  voice  and  smile.  In 
sadness  as  in  mirth  she  had  an  adorable 
quality.  Intangible,  yet  lingering  In  every 
[15] 


dear  thought  of  her.  There  was  something 
akin  to  the  elfin — gay,  fairy-like,  beguiling 
into  paths  of  joy.  An  enchanting  playfel- 
low, she  readily  lent  herself  to  the  ridiculous 
for  frolic's  sake;  yet,  In  sorrow,  words 
were  not  needed  to  tell  the  sympathy  that 
filled  her  lovely  eyes  and  trembled  on  her 
lips.  Hers  was  a  nameless  type  of  beauty, 
bringing  joy  with  her  appearance,  and  hap- 
piness In  sitting  with  her  beside  the  fire. 
Of  all  her  gifts  the  rarest  was  her  friend- 
ship, for  she  was  true,  sincere,  faithful, 
appreciative  of  duties  as  well  as  privileges 
in  friendship,  and  always  so  kind  that  she 
left  nothing  to  regret. 

I    linger    over    many   lovely    attributes 

vainly  trying  to  name  her  supreme  gift. 

Each  was  touched  with  the  fire  of  genius 

and  the  enchantment  of  mystery.  Her  world 

[i6] 


was  her  own.  Friends  entered  here  and 
there,  but  not  one  walked  the  full  length 
of  her  corridors  or  saw  all  the  pictures  on 
her  walls.  For  such  a  nature  Is  Isolated  by 
the  profusion  of  Its  endowments,  by  the 
depths  of  Its  penetration,  by  the  heights  of 
its  experiences. 

Now,  having  written,  there  comes  a 
baffled  sense  that  the  best  Is  still  unsaid, 
for  her  chief  legacy  to  those  who  love  her 
cannot  be  put  Into  words — It  Is  the  starry 
memory  that  lights  the  name  of  Madeline 
Yale  Wynne. 

LYDIA  AVERY  COONLEY  WARD 


[17] 


IV 

IT  was  back  in  the  time  of  the  World's 
Fair  that  we  first  knew  Mrs.  Wynne. 
She  had  come  from  Deerfield  and  Boston 
to  keep  house  for  her  brother,  Julian  Yale, 
at  9  Ritchie  Place,  and  Chicago  was  new 
to  her. 

She  brought  into  it  an  atmosphere  of 
color,  of  intimate  artistic  life,  where  Vene- 
tian beads,  in  hitherto  unimagined  quanti- 
ties and  richness,  blended  with  strange  bits 
of  embroidery;  and  where  copper  trays, 
iridescent  with  bold  experiments  in  decora- 
tion, bore  odd  bits  of  hand-wrought  metal 
— an  atmosphere  where  a  winter's  sketch- 
[i8] 


ing  in  Algiers,  a  season  of  study  in  Venice 
or  Florence,  was  all  a  part  of  the  scheme  of 
life,  and  might  come  again  at  any  time. 
With  this  went  a  personality  as  rich,  as 
vivid  as  her  experiences.  Busy  with  her  own 
work  as  she  was — for  she  worked  daily  In 
her  "shop"  at  the  top  of  the  house,  Its  great 
window  looking  out  upon  Lake  Michigan, 
over  the  lovely  jewelry  and  silverware  that 
are  so  warmly  cherished  by  their  present 
owners — she  always  had  time  to  listen,  to 
give  counsel  or  help,  or,  just  by  being  her- 
self, to  make  one  realize  a  larger  world  and 
point  of  view  than  one  had  brought  to  her. 
She  never  saved  herself  for  a  larger  audi- 
ence. You  got  her  very  best,  because  she 
could  give  no  less. 

Her  brother's  personality,  too,  was  part 
of  the  unique  charm  of  the  little  household. 
[19] 


The  metal  work,  while  not  a  profession  with 
him,  was  his  constant  amusement,  and  al- 
most every  evening  he  wrought  at  his  bench 
in  his  sister's  studio.  Sometimes  callers, 
sitting  in  the  square  hall  below,  would  be 
startled  to  see  a  spoon  or  a  pitcher  descend- 
ing by  a  thread,  to  be  seen  and  appreciated, 
and  then  perhaps  withdrawn  again.  The 
jewelry  of  his  and  of  her  own  creation 
Mrs.  Wynne  wore,  casually,  until  it  was 
sold,  and  it  was  always  beautiful  on  her 
because  she  so  completely  dominated  It. 
She  was  much  more  brilliant  than  any  arbi- 
trary arrangement  of  opals  or  enamels,  and 
when  she  wore  them,  the  jewels,  on  her, 
slipped  into  their  proper  place  in  a  decora- 
tive scheme. 

Mrs.  Wynne  enjoyed  social  life  In  her 
free  hours,  and  often  dined  with  us,  alone 

[20] 


or  with  other  guests.  We  were  always  sure 
of  the  success  of  any  party  if  she  were  to  be 
there. 

There  came  many  sorrows,  illnesses,  and 
anxieties  into  her  life.  She  never  dwelt 
upon  them  nor  seemed  to  resent  them — why 
should  she  be  spared  the  common  lot? — 
neither  did  she  abnormally  keep  them  to 
herself,  but  human-heartedly  shared  with 
you  her  sorrows  and  her  joys.  Her  brother's 
health  was  failing  for  some  time  before  his 
sudden  death.  She  knew  that  the  end  might 
come  at  any  time,  and  her  ceaseless  care  for 
him,  given  with  a  light  touch,  as  if  she  were 
doing  nothing,  was  wonderful. 

After  his  death,  the  home  at  9  Ritchie 

Place  was  given  up,  and  my  close  contact 

with  her  ceased.    But  she  was  a  continuing 

presence  and  stimulus  in  my  life.     Her 

[21] 


letters,  infrequent  as  they  were,  and  her 
visits,  all  too  few,  kept  our  places  in  each 
other's  lives;  and  I  associate  her  always 
with  two  poems  which  were  often  on  her 
lips,  Emerson's  "Forerunners"  and  Blake's 
"Opportunity": 

"He  who  bends  to  himself  a  joy, 
Does  the  winged  life  destroy ; 
But  he  who  kisses  the  joy  as  it  flies, 
Lives  in  eternity's  sunrise." 

She  gave  freely  of  herself  to  all  with 
whom  she  came  in  contact,  and  no  one  met 
her,  even  casually,  who  did  not  retain  a 
vivid  impression  of  her  gracious,  "generous- 
seeking  "personality.  She  was  so  much  more 
than  the  sum  of  all  her  varied  gifts — a 
beautiful  woman,  with  singular,  exceptional 
charm  of  voice,  manner,  gesture;  artist, 
craftsman,   unique   story-teller,    writer   of 

[22] 


prose  and  poetry  (too  little  known)  ;  lov- 
ing daughter,  sister,  mother,  and  most  satis- 
fying friend.  To  feel  that  you  were  counted 
among  those  whom  she  loved,  gave  you  a 
value  In  your  own  eyes. 

ELIZABETH  HEAD  GATES 


[23] 


To  know  Mrs.  Wynne  was  to  become 
the  happier  for  that  knowledge  and 
for  each  memory  of  her. 

Rarely  sensitive  to  all  beauty  in  nature 
and  in  art,  with  still  rarer  ability  to  capture 
and  transmit  impressions  into  expression, 
she  was  a  constant  conveyer  to  others  from 
the  richness  of  her  own  experience. 

Sharing  was  her  joy.  The  fountain  of 
her  own  resources  for  spiritual  quickening 
knew  no  diminution,  because  continually 
drawn  upon  for  the  refreshment  of  the 
weary,  sad,  or  dull. 

[24] 


We  are  glad  and  grateful  for  the  artistry 
of  her  skilful  hands,  for  the  enduring 
beauty  of  her  printed  words,  which  recall 
the  charm  of  her  voice  and  grace  of  manner. 

In  the  unspeakable  privilege  of  having 
shared  In  her  abundant  giving  of  herself 
for  companionship,  unique  In  quality,  we 
have  a  blessing  which  cannot  be  taken  away 
while  memory  lasts. 

MARY  H.  WILMARTH 


[25] 


VI 

MEETING  her  for  the  first  time, 
It  was  her  gracious  hospitality  of 
soul  that  Impressed  one.  Her  faith  In  the 
possibilities,  rather  the  potentialities,  of 
those  she  met  called  forth  a  responsive 
desire  to  meet  her  expectations. 

Her  rarely  gifted  mind  at  once  betrayed 
Itself  In  her  conversation,  which  was  ever 
embroidered  by  her  charming  fancy  and 
her  kindly  wit. 

She  was  a  passionate  lover  of  beauty,  not 
alone  of  form  and  color,  but  of  the  spirit 
and  of  a  fine  conduct  In  the  affairs  of  life. 
[26] 


With  all  her  gifts,  it  was  in  the  art  of 
living  that  she  excelled,  and  by  her  own 
life  taught  many  another  how  life  may  be 
dignified  and  ennobled. 

Hers  was  the  attitude  of  expectancy,  and 
when,  for  her,  the  last  barrier  fell  away, 
surely  it  was  with  a  glad  heart  and  hasting 
feet  that  she  pressed  forward  to  the  new 
experiences  awaiting  her — our  radiant, 
"gallant"  Madeline! 

ISADORE  P.  TAYLOR 


[27] 


VII 

MRS.  WYNNE  could  not  be  Indif- 
ferent to  any  form  of  art.  She 
played  the  violin  well,  painted  In  both  oils 
and  water-colors,  was  distinguished  as  a 
gold  and  silversmith,  and  could  turn  her 
needle  to  account  like  a  lady  of  mediaeval 
times.  She  wrote  delightfully  but  not  copi- 
ously. As  a  gardener  she  was  fortunate 
Indeed.  Beautiful  things  grew,  It  seemed, 
at  her  suggestion. 

To  tell  what  she  has  done,  however,  In  no 
way  conveys  what  she  was.    She  entered  a 
new  neighborhood  only  to  give  It  fresh  vltal- 
[28] 


ity  and  to  open  up  the  minds  and  hearts  of 
her  neighbors.  Physically  she  was  rarely 
beautiful,  delicate  as  fine  glass  and  luminous 
with  the  spirit.  Her  house  became,  in  spite 
of  her  quietness,  a  salon  wherever  she  lived, 
and  her  loss  will  be  felt  by  many  persons 
in  many  places.  But  she  was  of  those  whose 
influence  continues  like  the  overtones  of  a 
beautiful  bell.  Identified  all  her  life  with 
beauty  and  ideals  of  brotherhood,  the  mem- 
ory of  her  is  in  itself  a  great  possession. 

ELIA  W.  PEATTIE 


[29] 


M' 


VIII 

RS.  WYNNE  usually  passed  the 
summer  months  at  Deerfield,  and 
"home"  was  to  her  always  the  old  manse 
in  Deerfield  Street.  It  was  natural  enough, 
then,  that  much  of  her  artistic  thought 
and  initiative  should  be  lavished  upon  her 
"home  town." 

She  was  president  of  the  Deerfield  Indus- 
tries, and  gave  invaluable  help  each  year 
in  maintaining  Its  standard  of  excellence, 
serving  on  the  Jury,  and  giving  unsparingly 
of  her  efficiency  and  artistic  skill  to  the 
service  of  its  interests,  especially  in  the  ar- 
[30] 


rangements  for  an  Annual  Fair  at  which 
triumphs  of  basketry,  embroidery,  jewelry, 
pottery,  and  tapestry  are  sold,  and  to  which 
thousands  make  pilgrimage.  The  gratitude 
of  this  Society  is  feelingly  expressed  in  the 
following  Resolutions : 

"We,  members  of  the  Deerfield  Industries, 
wish  to  express  our  deep  sorrow  and  feeling  of 
loss  for  the  death  of  our  President  and  friend, 
Mrs.  Madeline  Yale  Wynne.  She  has,  from  the 
first,  been  a  mainstay  of  our  organization  and  a 
personal  help  to  each  one  of  us.  Her  own  skill 
as  a  craftswoman,  and  her  enthusiasm  and  tact  In 
directing  the  efforts  of  the  less  skilled,  went  far 
toward  gaining  for  the  Society  its  first  recognition. 
For  years  she  was  unsparing  of  her  time  and 
strength  during  her  short  vacations  here.  Her 
jury  work  was  more  than  selection.  It  was  advice 
and  constructive  criticism,  a  stimulating  help  to 
all  who  received  it. 

"So,  as  a  Society  and  as  individuals,  we  wish 
to  record   our  gratitude  and  love  and   pleasant 

[31] 


memories  of  her,  and  we  direct  our  secretary  to 
make  such  record,  and  to  send  our  greetings  and 
our  sympathy  to  Miss  Annie  C.  Putnam,  whose 
name  is  joined  in  our  minds  and  hearts  to 
Mrs.  Wynne's,  for  they  served  us  together." 


[32] 


IX 

l^lf  ^HE  originality,  charm,  and  wide 
J[  scope  of  Mrs.  Wynne's  artistic  ac- 
tivities may  be  gathered  from  almost  any 
one  of  the  present  pages;  they  included 
silversmithing,  enameling,  painting  of  por- 
traits, landscapes  and  Imaginative  subjects, 
basket  weaving,  free  verse,  short-story 
writing,  music,  embroidery.  Her  paintings 
show  a  vigorous  Imagination  and  a  sensitive 
color  sense.  In  one  of  these,  now  in  Wash- 
ington, we  have  an  old  fireplace,  to  which 
an  ancient,  ghostly  woman  returns  to  tend 
its  immemorial  fire.  In  another,  called  "A 
Group  of  Three,"  the  "three"  are  trees, 
[33] 


until  on  a  closer  look  one  of  them  becomes 
a  woman,  a  sibyl.  Or,  take  a  triumphant 
adventure  In  carving  and  pyrography.  A 
linen  chest  for  an  Easter  bride  Is  thus  de- 
scribed: "Outwardly  it  is  rich  and  dark — a 
severe  design  carried  out  In  bold  relief,  with 
burning-Iron,  carving  tools,  and  paint  brush. 
But  the  lid,  when  lifted,  flashes  from  Its 
inner  surface  a  great  cluster  of  white  lilies 
against  the  dazzling  rays  of  the  rising  sun — 
all  in  relief  against  a  sky-blue  background. 
Such  were  the  Inspirations  that  responded 
readily  to  her  call." 

Other  valuable  glimpses  of  Mrs.  Wynne's 
talents  and  methods  are  given  by  Dr.  Ed- 
ward W.  Emerson,  of  Concord,  Massa- 
chusetts : 

"Of  certain  travels  In  Italy  and  Algiers 
she  made  a  condensed  memento  in  a  sort 
[34] 


FROM  THE  PHOTO  OF  ANOTHER  BRIDE  S-CHEST, 
**THE  GARDEN  OF  HEARTS,"  NOW  IN  ENGLAND 


of  hieroglyphic  embroidery.  This  was  in 
sampler  form,  worked  in  native  silks,  and 
very  beautiful  in  design  and  color.  [These 
samplers  were  subsequently  photographed 
and  copies  distributed  among  Mrs.  Wynne's 
friends.]  A  collection  of  jewels,  set  curi- 
ously by  her  in  rings  and  pendants,  stir  the 
Imagination  even  more  than  they  please 
the  eye.  .  .  .  Once  when  I  was  the  guest  of 
Mrs.  Wynne  and  her  brother  at  dinner, 
my  hosts  produced  neither  cards  nor  cigars 
after  dinner ;  but  Instead  we  went  up  to  their 
workshop,  where  they  melted  a  handful  of 
silver  dollars  in  a  crucible,  and  under  my 
eyes  seemed  almost  to  thumb  them  into 
beautiful  forms.  .  .  .  Madeline  Wynne  be- 
longed to  that  blest  class,  the  Illuminators, 
so  delicate  were  her  perceptions  and  her 
sympathies." 

[35] 


X 

IN  her  literary  work,  Mrs.  Wynne  ex- 
pressed the  two  contrasted  sides  of 
New  England  life  and  character :  the  dusky, 
mystical  side,  as  in  "The  Little  Room"; 
and  the  racy,  broad-sunlight  side,  as  in 
"Si  Briggs  Talks."  "The  Litde  Room" 
was  first  imagined  and  related  at  one  of 
the  Deerfield  "ghost  parties,"  and  was  often 
recited  subsequently  in  Chicago.  It  is  the 
tale  of  a  small  anteroom  in  a  farmhouse — 
a  room  now  existent,  now  non-existent; 
visible  to  some,  invisible  to  others :  a  classic 
of  psychological  fiction.  A  sequel  devised 
[36] 


a  few  years  later,  at  earnest  request,  In- 
geniously made  the  problem  more  problem- 
atical than  ever.  "The  Little  Room"  was 
finally  reduced  to  print  for  publication  In 
Chicago,  between  covers  of  Mrs.  Wynne's 
own  designing;  and  It  was  afterwards 
selected  as  one  of  a  group  of  short  stories, 
"Told  at  Dusk,"  which  William  Dean 
Howells  collected  for  the  Harpers.  Mrs. 
Wynne,  answering  the  request  for  permis- 
sion to  use  her  story  In  this  way,  said  that 
she  "should  be  happy  to  give  them  the  lease 
of  'The  LIttleRoom.'  "  "SIBrlggs  Talks," 
published  In  191 7,  In  Boston,  Is  a  collection 
of  New  England  stories,  or  rather  anec- 
dotes, cast  into  a  whimsical  free-verse  form ; 
they  are  of  a  pungency  peculiarly  Yankee — 
one  or  two  of  them  came  directly  to  Mrs. 
Wynne  from  James  Russell  Lowell — and 
[37] 


all  have  a  flavor  suggestive  of  "The  Biglow 
Papers." 

Mr.  Howells's  sympathetic  appreciation 
of  both  these  books  Is  given  In  the  following 
words : 

"It  seems  to  me  that  she  expressed  the 
mystical  and  the  grotesque  of  the  New  Eng- 
land temperament,  as  no  one  else  quite  has, 
In  'The  Little  Room'  and  In  'SI  Briggs.' 
We  knew  the  former  years  ago,  and  It 
seems  to  me  as  If  we  had  known  the  latter 
always ;  we  read  It  to  ourselves  and  to  each 
other,  and  to  every  one  we  found  fit.  Only 
a  few  weeks  ago  we  read  It  again  In  a  copy 
which  we  were  sending  to  an  English  soldier 
In  Jerusalem.  I  cannot  think  of  any  author 
who  has  written  so  little  with  such  spacious 
effect  on  the  reader's  mind.  Her  rare  gift, 
in  Its  quality  and  employment,  was  hers  and 
hers  alone." 

[38] 


XI 

AMONG  FRIENDS 

"Our  dear,  gallant,  splendid  Madeline! 

The  only  one  of  her  kind  in  all  the  world." 
— C.  D.  Clements 

"She  was  a  wonderful  character — a  spirit 
of  light  and  eternal  youth." 

— Harriet  Monroe 

"She  was  the  most  variously  gifted 
woman  I  ever  met,  and  so  modest  and 
genial  with  it  all.  Moreover,  so  good  to 
look  at.  Heaven  certainly  was  generous 
with  her.  After  so  full  a  life,  one  cannot 
mourn  her  going."  _^^^„  ^^„^^  Cheney 
[39] 


"I  think  that  to  all  of  us  (of  a  younger 
generation)  it  seemed  as  if  she  were  perma- 
nently young — as  if  she  could  never  die.'* 

— r.  J.  p. 

"She  made  one  feel  as  if  one  could  ac- 
complish almost  anything — as  if  there  were 
always  something  new  to  discover  over  the 
next  little  hill."  _£.  c.  P.,  Jr. 

"How  vivid  she  was!  I  do  not  even 
have  to  close  my  eyes  to  see  her  as  I  last 
saw  her — sitting  under  our  pine  trees  here, 
telling  in  her  inimitable  way  one  of  her 
delightful  stories.  And  whether  It  was  a 
story,  or  some  theory  or  philosophy  of  life, 
her  voice  and  her  rich,  rare  spirit — her 
whole  gracious  personality — made  It  some- 
thing long  to  be  remembered.  Perhaps  it 
was  because  her  whole  self  went  Into  every- 
thing she  said  or  did."      —Lucy  Cable  Bikle 

[40] 


"I  have  so  many  visions  of  Mrs.  Wynne 
in  that  laurel-lined  path.  Her  lovely  head 
in  relief  against  the  dark  leaves  was  a  won- 
derful picture.  She  was  always  saying  such 
gay,  such  witty  and  original  things,  and 
sometimes  so  deep  and  touching!  Her 
bright  gift  of  joyousness  seems  to  me,  just 
now,  an  outstanding  charm.  How  generous 
she  was  with  her  gifted  self — how  she  over- 
looked the  failings  of  others,  and  encour- 
aged the  best  in  them.  By  the  magic  of  her 
touch  on  every  commonplace  of  life,  she 
transformed  the  simplest,  homeliest  duties 
into  fairy  tales.  Her  response  to  all  that  Is 
lovely — the  call  of  the  wren,  the  tint  of 
the  sky,  the  scent  of  a  rose — showed  the 
deep  poetry  of  her  nature." 

— Mary  G.  Beach 
C41] 


"But  we  must  not  grudge  her  the  escape 
from  the  body,  which  has  been  such  a  pain 
to  her  during  these  months.  That  clever, 
skilful  body,  so  full  of  the  best  things; 
and  yet,  sometimes  it  seemed  too  confining 
for  the  splendid  possibilities  still  in  store. 
Some  great,  big,  new  experience  is  hers, 
coming  gently,  and  without  shock.  I  have 
had  enough  talks  with  her  to  know  how 
deeply  she  felt  about  eternal  things,  and  to 
know  how  natural  will  be  the  step  into  the 

big,  new  world."  _^.  g.  W.  Perkins 

"  It  Is  not  hard  to  be  wholly  glad  for  her. 
With  her  lovely  freshness  of  outlook,  she 
will  love  the  next  thing." 

— Elizabeth  Head  Gates 


[42] 


To  M.  Y.  W. 

Friends  have  I  had,  both  gay  and  grave. 

Witty  and  learned,  wistful  and  proud; 
But  never  a  one  of  all  the  lave. 

In  the  narrow  path  where  little  days  crowd. 
Never  a  one,  so  blithe  or  so  free. 

So  loving  of  hearth  and  friend  and  kin. 
So  tender  with  flower  and  bird  and  tree. 

As  you,  my  dearest  Madeline  Wynne. 

A  golden  magic  was  in  your  hands. 

You  wove  and  you  wrought,  you  painted  and 
played; 
And  swift  and  eager  at  your  commands. 

With  a  new  bag  o'  tricks  and  quite  unafraid. 
The  jongleurs  of  Beauty  came  dancing  your  way. 

To  teach  you  the  cunning  of  play-a-day  skill; 
And  you  taught  them  in  turn,  ere  you  sent  them 
away, 

Down  the  thorn-lined  road  from  your  elfin  hill. 

[43] 


Whenever  the  dawn  made  a  shining  lane. 

On  shining  errands  you  took  your  way; 
Whenever  there  fell  a  day  of  rain. 

You  used  it  to  curtain  your  privacy. 
You  became  a  gypsy,  with  cauldron  and  spell. 

In  the  deeps  of  the  summer  s  emboscage; 
And  when  the  early  evenings  came. 

Transformed  the  drawing  room  into  a  stage. 

On  you  all  arts  made  sisterly  claim. 

Whether  music  or  painting  or  poetry; 
You  worked  with  forge  and  hammer  and  flame, 

But  best  of  all  was  your  alchemy  — 
The  alchemy  that  could  transmute 

The  common  friend  into  something  rare. 
And  in  rejected  ore  confute 

The  dross,  revealing  metal  fair. 


Valiantly  on  your  path  you  sj 

A  lover  of  sweet,  untrodden  ways; 
Maker  of  friends  at  will  and  need. 

Rememberer  of  beautiful  days. 
Leonardo  will  bow  you  in 

To  the  place  where  the  lovely  workers  be; 
Gracious  Del  Sarto  will  claim  you  kin. 

And  Barbara  greet  you  with  lilies  three. 

E.  w.  p. 

[44] 


"S«"*^       ^       ...... .^^    ^,'2^^\A'lf€ 


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