Skip to main content

Full text of "The last act in the miraculous story of His Majesty King Charles the Second's escape out of the reach of his tyrannical enemies"

See other formats


THE    LAST    ACT 


IX    TiiK 


MIRACULOUS   STORY   OF 


HIS    MAJESTY 


KING  CHARLES  THE  SECOND'S   ESCAPE 


OUT  OF 


THE  REACH  OF  HIS  TYRANNICAL  ENEMIES. 


J? 


BY 


JOLONEL  COUNTER,  OF   RACTON, 

WHO    HAD   THE   HAPPINESS   TO  BE   INSTRUMENTAL 

IN  THE  BUSINESS. 


SECOND  EDITION. 


I 


I? 


LONDON 


J.  RUSSELL    SMITH,    36,    SOHO    SQUARE. 

1873. 


THE    LAST    ACT 


IN   THK 


MIRACULOUS   STORY   OF 


HIS    MAJESTY 


KING  CHARLES  THE  SECOND'S  ESCAPE 


OUT   OF 


THE  REACH  OF  HIS  TYRANNICAL  ENEMIES. 


BY 


COLONEL  GOUNTER,  OF   RACTON, 

WHO   HAD   THE   HAPPINESS   TO   BE   INSTRUMENTAL 
IN  THE   BUSINESS. 


SECOND  EDITION 


LONDON : 
J.  RUSSELL    SMITH,    3  6,    SOHO    SQUARE. 

1873. 


It  may  be  mentioned  by  way  of  note,  that  the  Chancellor  Claren- 
don, in  his  History  of  the  Rebellion  and  Civil  Wars  in  England,  gives 
a  general  narrative  (Book  XIII.  vol.  iii.,  p.  413)  of  all  that  happened 
to  King  Charles  after  the  defeat  of  the  royal  army  at  Worcester,  until 
he  was  conducted  to  a  place  called  Heale,  three  miles  from  Salisbury, 
then  belonging  to  Serjeant  Hyde,  who  was  afterwards  Chief  Justice 
of  the  King's  Bench,  and  in  the  occupation  of  the  widow  of  his  elder 
brother.  He  also  states  that  the  King  lay  here  concealed  for  many 
days,  until  at  length  a  vessel  was  provided  on  the  coast  of  Sussex, 
through  the  exertions  of  Colonel  Gounter,  and  the  King  having  em- 
barked at  Brighthemsted,  a  small  fishing  town,  by  God's  blessing 
arrived  safely  in  Normandy.  The  following  account  of  the  King's 
journey  from  Heale  to  Brighthelmstone,  supplies  the  chasm  in  Cla- 
rendon, and  as  such  may  be  considered  an  interesting  and  important 
historical  fragment.  The  MS.  was  found  in  a  bureau,  formerly 
the  property  of  Colonel  Gounter,  who  was  buried  at  Racton,  in 
Sussex.  It  has  since  [1832]  been  purchased  by  the  Trustees  of  the 
British  Museum,  and  now  among  the  Add.  MSS.,  No.  9008. 

Colonel  Gounter's  Narrative  escaped  the  researches  of  Mr.  John 
Hughes,  who  published  an  annotated  edition  of  the  "Boscobel  Tracts," 
8vo.,  London,  1830,  and  a  second  edition,  much  enlarged,  in  1857. 
This,  therefore,  may  be  considered  a  useful  supplement  to  his  work. 
It  was  first  printed  in  the  columns  of  the  "  Surplice,"  a  newspaper 
chiefly  devoted  to  Church  affairs,  afterwards  as  a  pamphlet,  by  James 
Bohn,  London,  1846. 


IT  ■  ■■  ■  ■ 

'^COLONEL  COUNTER'S  ACCOUNT 

OF  THE 

Iftiraatlons  (Escape  of  Jling  ffirarle*  II. 

6th  October,  1G51. 


f<  The  last  Act  in  the  Miraculous  storie  of  his  Mties-  [King 
Charles  the  Second's]  escape,  beeing  a  true  and  perfect  relation 
of  his  conveyance  through  many  obstacles  and  after  many 
daungers,  to  a  safe  harbour  out  of  the  reach  of  his  tyrannical 
enemies,  by  Colonel  Gounter,  of  Racton,  in  Sussex,  who  had  the 
happiness  to  be  instrumental  in  the  business,  as  it  ivas  taken  from 
his  mouth  by  a  person  of  worth  a  little  before  his  death. 

"  The  King  was  now  at  Heale,  within  three  miles  of  Salis- 
bury, where  we  begin  our  story.  My  Lord  Wilmot,  his 
faithful  and  watchful  attendant,  resolved  at  first  to  try  at 
Lawrence  Hyde's,  Esq.  (living  at  Hinton  Daubney,  in 
Hampshire,  near  the  sea),  what  could  be  done  for  a  passage, 
then,  if  that  did  not  succeed,  to  repair  to  Col.  George  Gounter, 
at  Rackton,  four  miles  from  Chichester,  in  Sussex,  being  very 
confident  of  his  fidelity,  and  that  he  would  contribute  to  the 
utmost  of  his  power,  to  bring  this  great  and  weighty  business 
to  a  good  end.  In  the  relation  of  miracles  every  petty  cir- 
cumstance is  material,  and  may  afford  to  the  judicious  reader 
matter  of  good  speculation  of  such  a  miracle,  especially  where 
the  restoration  of  no  less  than  three  kingdoms  and  his  own 
particular  liberty  and  safety  (if  a  good  and  faithful  subject) 
wa,s  at  the  stake.  I  may  not  therefore  omit  to  let  him 
know  how  things  stood  with  the  Colonel  at  that  time.  Not 
above  fourteen  days  before,  the  said  Colonel  Gounter  was 
confined  upon  pain  of  imprisonment  not  to  stirre  five  miles 
from  home ;  in  the  very  nick  of  time  (when  he  was  first 
thought  upon  for  so  great  a  work)  comes  a  messenger  with 
a  warrant  from  the  Commissioners  of  Haberdasher's  Hall;, 


London,  to  summon  him  to  appear  before  them  within  ten 
days,  to  pay  £200  for  his  five-and-twentieth  part  which  they 
had  set  him,  upon  pain  of  sequestration  on  default.  He  first 
refused,  and  told  the  messenger  he  was  confined,  and  could  not 
go  five  miles  from  home,  but  he  left  with  him  the  order,  and 
told  him  it  should  be  at  his  peril  if  he  did  not  obey  it. 
The  Colonel  next  day  repaired  to  Chichester,  four  miles 
from  him,  to  the  Commissioners,  there  to  show  them  his 
order ;  they  peremptorily  replied  he  must  go,  and  his  order 
would  bear  him  out ;  he  went  accordingly  and  compounded 
with  them,  but  his  credit  being  shaken,  the  current  running 
then  so  hard  against  the  king,  the  royal  party,  and  all  good 
men,  that  he  could  not  borrow  the  money  in  all  London, hee  was 
forced  with  all  speede  to  repair  into  the  country,  and  went  pri- 
vately to  his  usurer,  who  had  the  security  of  his  whole  estate. 
He  showed  him  his  danger,  and  requested  to  borrow  the  money 
upon  his  bond  and  his  former  security,  who  readily  conde- 
scended and  told  him  out  the  money.  The  next  day  he  was  to- 
call  for  it  and  seal  the  bond ;  he  had  no  sooner  ended  this 
business  (beeing  staid  by  some  friends  longer  than  he  in- 
tended) but  that  very  night  he  came  home  (being  7th  Oct. 
1651)  he  found  some  at  his  house  who  were  come  about 
this  design.  I  think  it  will  easily  be  granted  by  any  that 
reads  and  considers  that  this  was  not  without  a  Providence, 
since  that  it  is  apparent  that  if  his  friends  had  come  before 
he  had  been  licensed  to  go  abroad  he  must  needes  have  been 
excused,  and  if  they  had  come  much  after  it  was  possible  a  new 
restraint  might  have  come  between,  or  his  liberty  in  going 
so  freely  up  and  coming  down  after  his  business  ended 
more  suspected.  But  now  to  the  storie  and  entertainment 
of  his  guests.  Betwixt  eight  and  nine  o'clock  at  night 
the  Colonel  came  home.  Entering  his  door  the  Colonel's  lady 
met  him  and  told  him  there  was  a  Devonshire  gentleman 
in  the  parlour,  sent  by  Mr.  Hyde  aforesaid,  about  a  refer- 
ence which  none  but  himself  could  decide.  When  the 
Colonel  came  in  he  found  the  Devonshire  gentleman  with 
Capt.  Thomas  Gounter ;  the  gentleman  rose  and  saluted 
him ;  the  Colonel  soon  knew  him  to  be  the  Lord  Wilmot, 
which  the  noble  lord  perceiving,  took  the  Colonel  aside  to 
the  window.     '  I  see  you  know  me,'  said  he,    '  do  not  own 


me.'  Capt.  Thomas  Counter,  the  Colonel's  kinsman,  did 
not  know  him,  though  he  had  been  in  the  army  a  long  time 
and  under  his  command,  which  was  strange,  the  noble  lord 
being  but  meanly  disguised.  After  a  bottle  of  sack,  my 
lord's  man,  Swan,  coming  in  to  wait,  whispered  in  his  mas- 
ter's ear  and  told  him  Lord  Wentworth's  boy,  Paine,  was 
without,  and  wished  him  to  be  careful  lest  the  boy  should 
know  him,  the  boy  being  now  in  Capt.  Wentworth's  service. 
After  supper  there  was  whispering  between  the  Colonel's 
lady  and  his  kinsman,  and  the  lady  said  she  was  confident 
of  the  stranger's  disguise,  and  that  it  was  the  Master  by 
his  hand.  He  however  beat  her  off  it  as  much  as  he  could, 
suspecting  no  such  thing  himself.  Within  half  an  hour 
after  supper  the  Colonel  offered  my  Lord  Wilmot,  then 
by  name  Mr.  Barlow,  to  wait  upon  him  to  his  chamber  and 
bed,  which  my  Lord  readily  accepted.  The  Colonel  accord- 
ingly waited  upon  him,  his  lady  and  kinsman  attending ; 
when  he  came  into  the  chamber,  it  being  late  the  Colonel 
desired  his  lady  to  go  to  bed  and  leave  him  for  he  was  bound 
to  wait  on  this  gentleman  awhile ;  they  took  leave,  and 
wished  him  good  night.  My  Lord  now  broke  the  business 
unto  the  Colonel,  with  these  words  (sighing) : — 

" '  The  King  of  England,  my  master,  your  master,  and  the 
master  of  all  good  Englishmen,  is  near  you  and  in  great 
distress,  can  you  help  us  to  a  boat  ?'  The  Colonel  looking 
very  sadly  after  some  pause  said,  '  Is  he  well  ?  is  he  safe  V 
He  said,  '  Yes ;'  the  Colonel  replied,  '  God  be  blessed/  and 
gave  him  a  reason  for  his  question ;  if  he  should  not  be 
secure  he  doubted  not  but  he  could  secure  him  till  a  boat 
could  be  procured.  The  noble  Lord  not  knowing  what  had 
been  done,  or  what  course  Mr.  Hyde  had  taken  for  securing 
His  Majesty  at  Heale  since  he  came  away,  answered  the 
Colonel  he  hoped  he  was  out  of  danger  at  present,  and  that 
His  Majesty  intended  to  be  at  his  house  with  him  on  the 
Wednesday,  but  unexpected  accommodation  elsewhere  had 
altered  his  design ;  however,  upon  hearing  this,  the  Colonel's 
thoughts  were  much  raised  in  expectation  of  such  a  guest, 
until  he  was  better  informed,  which  he  was  soon  after  to 
his  satisfaction,  knowing  the  house  and  the  conveniences 
thereof  well,  and  the  worth  and  fidelity  of  the  persons. 


6 

"  Now  to  the  main  business  of  procuring  a  boat  the  Colonel 
told  the  Lord  seriously,  and  nothing  but  the  truth,  that  for 
all  he  lived  so  near  the  sea  there  was  no  man  living  so  little 
acquainted  with  that  sort  of  men ;  however  as  he  felt  him- 
self bound  by  all  obligations,  sacred  and  civil,  to  do  his  ut- 
most to  preserve  the  King,  so  he  did  faithfully  promise  with 
all  possible  care  and  alacrity,  yea,  expedition  (which  he 
considered  the  life  of  such  a  business),  to  acquit  himself 
of  his  duty.  The  noble  Lord  was  well  satisfied  with 
this  answer ;  for  that  time  the  Colonel  left  him  and  bade 
him  good  night,  desiring  him  to  rest  secure,  for  he  would 
watch  while  he  slept,  and  doubted  not  that  in  good  time 
all  would  be  well.  On  coming  into  his  own  chamber  he 
found  his  wife  had  staid  up  for  him,  and  was  very  earnest 
to  know  who  the  stranger  was,  and  what  was  his  business ; 
the  Colonel  desired  her  to  excuse  him,  assuring  her  it  was 
nothing  concerning  her,  or  would  anyways  damnifye  her. 
She  was  confident  there  was  more  in  it  than  that,  and 
enough  to  ruin  him  and  all  his  family,  '  and  in  that,'  said 
she,  '  I  am  concerned,'  breaking  out  into  a  very  great 
passion  of  weeping,  which  the  Colonel  observing  took  a 
candle  pretending  to  go  into  the  next  room,  but  privately 
to  my  Lord  Wilmot,  to  acquaint  him  of  it,  asking  his  ad- 
vice whether  as  the  case  stood  it  would  be  right  to  inform 
her  of  it,  that  he  durst  pass  his  word  for  the  loyalty  and 
integrity  of  his  wife,  but  without  his  consent  she  should 
know  nothing.  My  Lord  replied,  '  by  all  means  acquaint 
her  with  it.'  He  humbly  thanked  him,  and  again  wished 
him  good  night.  The  Colonel,  on  coming  into  his  room 
unfolded  the  business  to  his  wife,  and  wiped  the  tears  from 
her  eyes,  who  smiling  said,  '  Go  on  and  prosper.  Yet  I 
fsar  you  will  not  accomplish  it.'  'But'  said  the  Colonel. 
'  I  must  endeavour,  and  will  do  my  best,  leaving  the  success 
to  God  Almighty.'  His  lady  deported  herself  with  so  much 
discretion,  courage,  and  fidelity  during  the  whole  course  of 
the  busines,  that  she  seemed  to  outgo  her  sex,  considering 
her  danger.  Neither  will  the  reader  think  this  an  unim- 
portant circumstance,  since  the  success  of  the  business  did 
not  a  little  depend  on  her.  The  Colonel  slept  but  little 
that  night,  and  rose  very  early  the  next  morning,   being 


Wednesday  the  8th  October,  and  rode  to  Emsworth,  as  he 
had  promised  Lord  Wilmot,  a  place  two  miles  from  him  by 
the  sea-side,  passing  through  Bourn. 

"  The  Colonel  took  an  old  servant  of  his  with  him,  John 
Day,  a  trusty  man  who  was  related  to  seamen  of  very  good 
account,  who  were  sometimes  lying  there  with  their  barks, 
but  they  being  out  of  the  way  could  do  nothing,  although 
four  years  after  the  Colonel  did  hire  a  bark  at  this  place 
for  the  Lord  Wilmot  who  came  over  at  his  Majesty's  com- 
mand. The  Colonel  hastened  home  to  give  account  to  my 
Lord,  who  had  promised  not  to  stir  till  he  came  ;  but  being 
impatient  of  any  delay  had  left  the  Colonel's  house,  so  that 
he  met  him  within  half  a  mile  of  it,  and  told  him  that 
nothing  could  serve  where  he  had  been.  The  noble  Lord 
and  the  Colonel  then  rode  to  Langstone,  a  place  by  the  sea 
where  boats  are  used.  As  they  were  riding  along  my  Lord 
put  his  hand  into  his  pocket  and  missed  his  money,  for 
coming  away  in  haste  from  the  Colonel's  house  he  had  left 
it  behind  him  in  his  bed;  he  immediately  sent  his  man  Swan 
for  it.  The  Colonel's  lady  hearing  my  Lord  was  gone,  which 
she  much  wondered  at,  had  been  in  his  chamber  and  found 
the  bed  open,  and  in  the  middle  a  black  purse  full  of  gold 
which  she  had  secured,  and  gave  it  the  man  when  he  came 
for  it.  When  they  came  to  Langstone  they  attempted  all 
they  could  but  in  vain.  The  noble  Lord  and  the  Colonel 
eat  oysters  there  and  then  parted, — the  Lord  to  Mr.  Hyde's 
house  aforesaid,  there  to  expect  the  account  of  the  Colonel's 
further  proceedings.  The  Colonel  came  home  and  imme- 
diately employed  his  kinsman  Captain  Thomas  Gounter, 
(who  by  this  was  made  acquainted)  to  enquire  at  several  other 
places,  and  to  meet  the  Colonel  next  day  at  Chichester,  to 
give  him  an  account  of  all  which  the  Colonel  imparted  that 
night  to  my  Lord  Wilmot  at  Mr.  Hyde's  house  at  Hinton 
Daubnay.  After  supper  the  Colonel  took  his  leave  of  the 
Lord,  it  being  a  very  dismal  night  with  wind  and  rain. 
My  Lord  very  much  pressed  the  Colonel  to  stay,  but  he  re- 
fused, saying  delays  were  dangerous,  and  let  the  weather  be 
what  it  would  he  had  a  sure  guide.  The  Colonel  reached 
home  that  night  between  one  and  two  o'clock,  and  after  two 
hours'  rest,  rose  and  went  immediately  to  Chichester,  to 


8 

meet  Captain  Thomas  Gounter  (9th  Oct.)  according  to  ap- 
pointment ;  from  whom  he  learnt  that  both  he  and  his  kins- 
man Mr.  William  Rishton,  a  loyal  gentleman,  and  one  en- 
gaged all  along  in  the  war  under  the  Colonel's  command, 
had  done  all  they  could  but  without  success.  The  Colonel 
then  conceived  the  next  and  best  expedient  would  be  to 
treat  with  a  French  merchant,  one  Mr.  Francis  Mancell,  a 
stranger  then  to  the  Colonel,  pretending  to  pay  him  a  visit, 
and  be  better  acquainted  with  him.  He  received  him  cour- 
teously and  entertained  him  with  a  bottle  or  two  of  his  French 
wine  and  Spanish  tobacco.  After  a  while  the  Colonel  said, 
'  I  do  not  only  come  to  visit  you,  but  have  to  request  one 
favour  of  you.'  He  replied,  anything  in  his  power.  Then 
the  Colonel  asked  him  if  he  could  let  a  bark,  for,  said  he, 
'  I  have  two  friends  of  mine  that  have  been  engaged  in  a 
duel,  and  there  is  mischief  done,  and  I  am  obliged  to  get 
them  off  if  I  can.'  The  merchant  doubted  not  but  he 
could  at  Brighthelmstone,  in  Sussex.  The  Colonel  then 
pressed  him  to  go  with  him  immediately,  and  if  he  could 
effect  the  purpose,  he  would  give  him  fifty  pound  for  his 
pains,  but  it  being  a  fair  day  at  Chichester,  and  his  partner 
out  of  the  way,  he  could  not  possibly  go  until  the  next  day, 
and  then  he  promised  faithfully  he  would  go  with  him  and 
do  his  best,  so  accordingly  they  agreed.  Then  the  Colonel 
who  had  promised  the  Lord  Wilmot  an  account  at  Mr. 
Hyde's  house  once  in  twelve  or  twenty-four  hours  at  far- 
thest, repaired  thither  and  told  him  all  that  was  done.  The 
noble  Lord  approved  of  the  proceedings  well.  It  being 
very  late,  and  dark  and  boisterous  weather,  the  Colonel  took 
his  leave ;  his  horse  being  almost  spent,  he  borrowed  a  horse 
of  his  kinsman  Mr.  Hyde,  which  served  to  carry  him  home, 
and  the  next  morning  to  Chichester.  The  Colonel  went  to 
Chichester  the  next  day,  being  Friday,  the  10th  of  October, 
according  to  former  appointment.  The  merchant  being  des- 
titute of  a  horse,  the  Colonel  horsed  him  upon  the  horse 
borrowed  of  Mr.  Hyde,  and  borrowed  one  for  himself  of  his 
kinsman  Captain  Thomas  Gounter,  and  went  away  accord- 
ingly, desiring  his  kinsman  to  repair  to  myLord  Wilmot,  with 
an  account  of  his  departure  from  Chichester,  in  further  pro- 
secution of  the  business,  and  to  remain  with  him  in  order 


to  his  commands  during  his  absense.  They  arrived  at 
Brighthelmstone,  thirty  miles  from  Chichester  by  two 
o'clock  that  day.  The  merchant  went  immediately  to  en- 
quire ;  but  the  seaman,  he  chiefly  depended  upon,  was  gone 
for  Chichester,  having  bargained  for  a  freight  there  ;  but  as 
Providence  would  have  it,  he  touched  at  Shoreham,  fower 
miles  from  Brighthelmstone.  The  Colonel  persuaded  the 
merchant  to  send  to  him  directly  to  come  to  him  at  Bright- 
helmstone on  very  earnest  business,  and  he  doubted  not  but 
that  he  would  come,  which  took  effect  accordingly.  The 
Colonel  had  agreed  with  the  merchant  to  treat  with  the 
boatman  being  his  trade,  and  the  Colonel  to  stand  by  as 
neuter,  promising  to  make  good  and  pay  whatever  he  should 
agree  for,  but  withal  desired  him  to  get  it  as  low  as  he  could. 
They  stayed  there  that  night,  and  by  two  o'clock  on  Satur- 
day morning,  the  11th  of  October,  made  a  perfect  agree- 
ment, which  was,  that  the  boatman  was  to  have  sixty  pounds 
paid  him  in  hand  before  he  took  them  on  board,  for  he 
would  know  what  he  was  to  carry  before  he  treated ;  so  the 
merchant  was  obliged  to  tell  him,  he  knowing  no  more  than 
what  the  Colonel  had  said  to  him  of  the  two  friends,  &c- 
The  seaman  was  to  be  ready  at  an  hour's  notice,  and  to  stay 
there  under  pretence  of  freighting  the  bark,  and  the  merchant 
to  get  all  things  ready  against  the  arrival  of  the  Colonel 
and  his  friends.  The  Colonel  not  knowing  when  he  should 
come,  privately  promised  the  merchant  to  defray  all  ex- 
penses he  might  incur,  and  to  give  him  fifty  pounds,  which 
was  accordingly  done.  But  this  fifty  pounds  paid  to  the 
merchant,  and  the  sixty  pounds  to  the  boatman,  the  King 
himself  before  he  went  away  took  order  for,  and  his  order 
was  executed.  All  things  being  agreed  on,  the  Colonel  took 
leave  of  the  merchant  about  three  o'clock,  to  give  my  Lord 
Wilmot  an  account,  and  arrived  at  Mr.  Hyde's  house  afore- 
said, between  eight  and  nine  o'clock  that  night ;  but  my 
Lord  and  Captain  Gounter  were  removed  to  a  tenant  of  Mr. 
Hyde's,  one  Mr.  Brown.  The  Colonel  coming  into  his  cousin 
Hyde's  house,  found  there  his  cousin  Hyde,  and  Colonel 
Bobert  Phillips  going  to  bed,  who  were  very  inquisitive  about 
knowing  how  things  stood.  He  told  them  that  all  things 
were  well  and  in  readiness ;  upon  which  Colonel  Phillips  re- 


10 

plied,  'Thou  shalt  be  a  saint  in  my  almanack  for  ever.'     Mr. 
Hyde  was  very  desirous  for  the  Colonel  to  stay  all  night, 
and  go  and  give  my  Lord  an  account  next  morning,  but  he 
begged  to  be  excused ;  for  he  knew  he  was  expected,  and 
could  not  in  honour  but  give  an  account  without  delay ; 
whereupon  Colonel  Phillips  with  him  took  leave  of  Mr.  Hyde 
for  that  night,  and  went  to  my  Lord  Wilmot  who  expected 
him.     After  he  had  saluted  him,  and  given  him  an  account 
of  all  the  proceedings,  the  noble  Lord  was  infinitely  pleased 
and  satisfied,  and  presently  consulted  who  should  go  for  the 
King;  and  it  was  agreed  that  Colonel  Phillips  should,  as 
Colonel  Gounter  was  much  fatigued,  and  would  need  rest  for 
further  employment.     So  on  Sunday,  the  12th  of  October, 
Colonel  Phillips  went  to  give  the  King  an  account,  and  to 
conduct  him  to  the  Lord  Wilmot ;  and  Colonel  Gounter,  in 
the  interim,  whilst  they  were  expected  on  Monday  the  13th 
of  Oct.,   the   Lord  Wilmot,  Colonel  Gounter,  and  Captain 
Thomas  Gounter,  being  all  together  agreed  to  ride  out  upon 
the  Downs.     The  Colonel  for  blind  went  to  Hambledon,  to 
pay   his   sister    a   visit,   and   there   borrowed    a   brace    of 
greyhounds,    saying   his  cousin  Gounter  and  other  gentle- 
men were   on  the   Downs,  and  wished  to  have  a  course ; 
and  it  was  possible,  if  they  did  not  beat  too  far,  and  stay 
out   late,    they   might    all   come    and   be   merry  with  her 
that   night ;    however,    she    should    be    sure    of  her   dogs. 
■  If  you  do  you  shall  be  heartily  welcome,'  was  her  answer. 
The  Colonel  brought   the   greyhounds  and  beat  with   my 
Lord  and   his   cousin  until  his  time  served,  and  then  left 
them,  resolving  to  ride  on  till  he  met  the  King;  just  as  he 
came  to  Warnford  Town's  end  from  Old  Winchester,  he  met 
Colonel   Phillips    conducting   the    King.      Being    near  the 
houses,  the  Colonel  rode  by  them,  taking  no  notice,  went  to 
an  inn  in  the  town,  called  for  some  beer  and  took  a  pipe, 
and  stayed  till  they  were  at  the  top  of  Old  Winchester  be- 
fore he  overtook  them.     When  he  had  overtook  them  and 
done  his  duty  to  his  Majesty,  he  directed  them  the  safest 
way,  and  he  rode  forward  to  find  my  Lord  Wilmot,  which 
being  done  they  all  came  together.     The  King  and  my  Lord 
had  some  private  discourse  together.      When   they   came 
to    Broadhalfpenny,  a  little   above   Hambledon,   the  King 


11 

said  to  the  Colonel — '  Canst  thou  get  me  a  lockdnj*  here- 
abouts  ?'  The  Colonel  told  him  that  his  cousin  Hyde's 
house  was  engaged  for  him,  and  was  very  convenient,  being 
near  and  in  the  way — but  whether  his  Majesty  thought  it 
too  public  a  place,  or  for  what  other  reason  I  do  not  know, 
but  said  he,  '  Know  you  no  other  X  '  Yes,  may  it  please 
your  Majesty,  there  is  one  who  married  my  sister,  whose 
house  stands  privately  and  out  of  the  way.'  '  Let  us  go 
thither,'  said  the  King.  Whilst  we  were  consulting  on  this 
affair  Captain  Thomas  Gounter  and  Swan,  my  Lord  Wil- 
mot's  man,  rode  scouting  about  Broaclhalfpenny.  The  Colo- 
nel conducted  the  King,  my  Lord  Wilmot,  and  Colonel  Ro- 
bert Phillips  to  his  sister's  house  a  private  way  at  the  back- 
side of  Hambledon,  it  being  but  half  a  mile  from  the  place 
aforesaid.  Alighting  at  the  door,  the  Colonel  leads  them  in, 
Lord  Wilmot  following ;  the  King  putting  Colonel  Phillips 
before  him,  saying,  '  Thou  look'st  most  like  a  gentleman, 
now.'  Coming  in,  the  Colonel's  sister  met  them,  they  all 
saluted  her.  She  showed  them  into  a  little  parlour  where 
was  a  good  fire — this  was  about  candle  lighting — wine,  ale, 
and  biscuits,  were  presently  set  before  them  with  a  very 
cheerful  countenance,  as  though  the  King's  presence  had  some 
secret  influence  upon  her  who  suspected  not  that  a  King  was 
present.  In  the  space  of  an  hour  they  went  to  supper,  being 
all  seated  promiscuously  at  a  round  table,  and  having  half- 
supped  in  comes  the  Colonel's  sister's  husband,  Mr.  Thomas 
Symonds,  who  as  it  appeared  had  been  in  company  that  day. 
'  This  is  brave,'  said  he,  '  a  man  can  no  sooner  be  out  of  the 
way,  but  his  house  must  be  taken  up  with  he  knows  not 
whom,' — and  looking  in  the  Colonel's  face,  said,  '  Is  it  you, 
you  are  welcome,  and  as  your  friends  so  are  they  all.'  Pass- 
ing round  the  table  and  viewing  all  the  company,  he  said — 
'  These  are  all  Hydes  now/  but  peeping  in  the  King's  face 
said  of  him,  '  Here's  a  Roundhead ;'  and  addressing  the 
Colonel  said,  '  I  never  knew  you  keep  Roundheads'  com- 
pany before  ;'  to  which  the  Colonel  replied,  '  'Tis  no  matter, 
he  is  my  friend,  and  I  assure  you  no  dangerous  man,'  at 
which  words  he  clapped  himself  down  in  a  chair  next  the 
King,  saying,  '  Brother  Roundhead,  for  his  sake  thou  art 
welcome,'  all  the  while  believing  the  King  to  be  so,  indeed, 


12 

and  making  himself,  whether  for  fear  or  in  courtesy,  to  be 
one  too,  as  he  could  act  it — the  King  all  the  while  comply- 
ing with  him,  to  all  their  admirations.     Now  and  then  he 
would  swear  before  he  was  aware  of  it,  for  which  the  King  re- 
proved him,  saying,  "  Oh  dear,  brother,  that  is  a  'scape,  swear 
not,  I  beseech  you  ;"  nevertheless  in  the  humour  he  was  in  he 
plied  them  hard  with  strong  waters  and  beer,  the  King  not 
knowing  how  to  avoid  it,  but  by  some  one  or  other,  when 
Symonds  looked  aside,  taking  it  out  of  his  hand.     Supper 
being  now  ended,  and  ten  o'clock,  the  Colonel  thought  as  the 
King  had  rode  nearly  forty  miles  that  day,  and  was  to  un- 
dergo a  very  hard  journey  the  next,  he  must  contrive  to 
get  the  King  out  of  this  company,  and  to  his  bed,  so  he 
whispered  in  his  kinsman's  ear,  saying,  '  I  wonder  how  you 
could  judge  so  right,  he  is  a  Roundhead,  indeed,  and  if  we 
could  get  him  to  bed  the  house  were  our  own,  and  we  could 
be  merry.'     He  readily  submitted,  and  the  Colonel  presently 
leaving  Lord  Wilmot  behind,  conducted  the  King,  and  Colo- 
nel Robert  Phillips  (who  lay  in  the  King's  chamber),  to  bed. 
The  King  slept  well  all  night,  and  by  break  of  day  on  Tues- 
day [the  14th  of  October],  the  Colonel  putting  up  two  neats' 
tongues  in  his  pockets,  which  he  thought  might  be  needful 
by  the  way,  they  set  out  on  their  journey.  When  they  arrived 
at  Arundel  Hill,  they  were  riding  close  by  the  castle,  but  the 
Governor,  Captain  Morley,  met  them  full  butt,  hunting;  the 
Colonel  the  better  to  avoid  them,  it  being  a  steep  hill  they 
were  to  go  down,  presently  alighted,  and  the  company,  as 
was  agreed  before,  did  the  same,  and  so  happily  they  escaped 
them.     When  the  King  was  told  who  it  was,  he  replied 
merrily,  '  I  did  not  much  like  his  starched  moustaches.'    .  So 
they  came  to  Houghton,  where  on  horseback  they  made  a 
stop  at  an  alehouse  for  some  bread  and  beer,  and  then  their 
neats'  tongues  stood   them  in  very  good  steed,  and  were 
heartily  eaten.     From  thence  they  came  to  Bramber,  where 
they  found  the  streets  full  of  soldiers  on  both  sides  of  the 
houses,  who  unluckily  and  unknown  to  the  Colonel  came 
thither  the  night  before  to  guard  Bramber  Bridge,  and  at 
this  time  were  come  into  the  town  for  refreshments.     My 
Lord  Wilmot  was  ready  to   turn  back,  when   the  Colonel 
stepped  in  and  said,  '  If  we  do  we  are  undone,  let  us  go  on 


3 


boldly,  and  we  shall  not  be  suspected.'  '  He  saith  well/ 
said  the  King.  The  Colonel  went  before,  the  King  followed, 
and  so  they  passed  through  without  any  hindrance  ;  it  was 
then  between  three  and  four  o'clock  in  the  afternoon ;  they 
went  on,  but  had  not  proceeded  far,  when  a  new  terror  pur- 
sued them,  the  same  soldiers  coming  behind  as  fast  as  they 
could,  whereupon  the  King  gave  the  Colonel  a  hem,  he 
slacked  his  pace  till  the  others  came  up  to  him,  and  by  that 
time  the  soldiers  were  come,  who  rudely  passed  by  them 
(being  in  a  narrow  lane),  so  that  they  could  hardly  keep  their 
saddles  for  them,  but  without  doing  any  hurt,  being  thirty 
or  forty  in  number.  When  they  arrived  at  Beeding,  a  little 
village  where  the  Colonel  had  provided  a  treat  mess  for  the 
King  at  Mr.  Bagshall's  house,  he  was  desirous  his  Majesty 
should  stay  there  awhile  till  he  had  viewed  the  coast,  but  my 
Lord  would  by  no  means,  for  fear  of  those  soldiers,  but  car- 
ried the  King  out  of  the  road,  so  they  parted,  which  was 
thought  safest.  It  was  agreed  that  the  Colonel  should  go 
to  Brighton,  and  when  he  thought  he  had  got  all  clear,  to 
send  to  them.  When  he  arrived  at  Brighton,  he  found  all 
cleere,  and  the  inn,  the  George,  free  from  all  strangers.  Having 
taken  the  best  room  in  the  house,  and  bespoke  his  supper, 
and  was  regaling  himself  with  a  glass  of  wine  ;  the  King- 
not  finding  accommodation  elsewhere  to  his  mind ;  was 
come  to  the  inn.  Up  comes  the  host,  one  Smith  by  name : 
(  More  guests,'  saith  he.  He  brought  them  into  another 
room,  the  Colonel  taking  no  notice.  It  was  not  long  before 
he  heard  the  King's  voice,  saying  aloud  to  my  Lord  WiL 
mot : — 'Here,  Mr.  Barlow,  I  drink  to  you.'  '  I  know  that 
voice,'  said  he  to  his  host,  then  with  him  ;  '  I  pray  inquire 
whether  he  was  not  a  major  in  the  King's  army/  which 
being  done,  he  found  him  the  man  he  expected,  and  presently 
he  united,  as  was  likely,  to  the  fellowship  of  a  glass  of  wine ; 
from  that  he  proceeded,  and  made  a  motion  to  join  company, 
and  because  his  chamber  was  largest,  they  made  use  of  it, 
and  so  they  became  one  party  again.  At  supper  the  King- 
was  cheerful,  not  showing  the  least  sign  of  fear  or  appre- 
hension of  danger,  neither  did  he  at  any  time  during  t!\e 
whole  course  of  this  business,  which  is  no  small  wonder, 
considering  that   the  thought  of  his   enemies  so  great,  so 


14 

many,  so  diligent,  and  so  much  interested  in  his  ruin  as  long 
as  he  was  within  their  reach,  and  as  it  were  in  the  very  middle 
of  them,  was  enough  to  have  daunted  the  stoutest  courage  in 
the  world,  but  it  appeared  as  if  God  had  opened  his  eyes  as 
he  did  Elisha's  servant  at  his  master's  request,  and  he  had 
seen  an  heavenly  host  round  about  to  guard  him,  which  to 
them  was  invisible,  who  therefore,  though  much  encouraged 
by  his  undauntedness  and  the  assurance  of  so  good  and  so 
glorious  a  cause,  yet  were  not  without  secret  terrors  within 
themselves,  and  thought  every  minute  a  day  till  they  saw 
his  sacred  person  out  of  their  reach.     After  supper  the  King 
stood  with  his  back  against  the  fire,  leaning  over  a  chair, 
when  up  came  the  host,  and  one  who  called  himself  Gaius, 
and  running  to  the  King,  caught  hold  of  his  hand  and  kiss- 
ing, said — '  It  shall  not  be  said  but  I  have  kissed  the  best 
man's  hand  in  England.'    He  had  waited  at  table  at  supper- 
time,  where  the  boatman  also  sat  with  them,  and  was  then 
present,  and  whether  he  had  seen  or  heard  anything  that 
could  give  occasion  of  suspicion,  I  know  not.     The  King 
had  a  hard  task  so  to  conduct  himself  in  all  things  that  he 
might  in  nothing  be  like  himself,  majesty  being  so   natural 
to  him  that  even  when  he  said  nothing  and  did  nothing,  his 
very  looks  (if  a  man  observed)  were  enough  to  betray  him. 
It  was  admirable  to  see  how  the  King,  as  though  he  had  not 
been  concerned  in  those  words  which  might  have  sounded  in 
the  ears  of  another  man  as  the  sentence  of  death,  turned 
about  in  silence,  without  any  alteration  of  countenance,  or 
taking  notice  of  what  had  been  said.     About  a  quarter  of 
an  hour  after,  the    King  went   to   his  chamber,  when  the 
Colonel  followed  him,  and  craved  his  pardon  with  earnest 
protestation,  saying,  that  he  was  innocent,  and  altogether 
ignorant  of  the   cause   how  this   had   happened.      '  Peace, 
peace,  Colonel,'  said  the  King,  '  the  fellow  knows  me,  and  I 
him ;  he  was  one  that  belonged  to  the  back-stairs  to  my 
father,  I   hope  he  is  an  honest  fellow.'      Whether  so    or 
not,    I   don't   know,   but   so   the    King    thought   at    that 
time.      After  this,  the  Colonel   began   to   treat   with   the 
boatman,    Tettersfield    by    name,    asking    him     in    what 
readiness  he  was  ;  he  answered,  '  He  could  not  be  off  that 
night,  because,  for  safety,  he  had  brought  his  vessel  into  a 


15 

Creake,  and  the  tide  had  forsaken  it,  so  that  it  was  aground.' 
It  is  observable,  that  all  the  while  this  business  had  been  in 
agitation,  to  this  very  time,  the  wind  had  been  contrary.  The 
King  then  opening  the  window,  took  notice  that  the  wind 
was  turned,  and  told  the  master  of  the  ship ;  whereupon, 
because  of  that,  and  the  clearness  of  the  night,  the  Colonel 
offered  ten  pounds  more  to  the  man  to  get  off  at  once;  but  that 
could  not  be.  However,  they  agreed  he  should  take  in  his 
company  that  night ;  but  it  was  a  great  business  they  had 
in  hand  ;  and  God  would  have  them  to  know  so,  both  by  the 
difficulties  that  offered  themselves,  and  by  the  help  he 
afforded  to  remove  them.  When  they  thought  all  agreed 
on,  the  boatman  started  back,  and  said  he  must  have  his 
bark  insured,  or  he  would  not  go  ;  they  pointed  out  to  him 
how  unreasonable  it  was,  being  so  well  paid,  but  to  no  pur- 
pose ;  so  they  yielded  at  last,  and  2001.  was  his  valuation, 
which  they  agreed  upon.  But  then,  as  though  he  had  been 
resolved  to  frustrate  all  by  unreasonable  demands,  he  re- 
quired the  Colonel's  hand- writing;  at  which,  moved  with 
much  indignation,  the  Colonel  began  to  be  as  resolute  as  he ; 
saying  among  other  things,  there  were  more  boats  to  be  had 
besides  his ;  and  if  he  would  not  act,  another  should,  and 
made  as  though  he  would  go  to  another  then.  In  the  con- 
test, the  King  happily  interposed,  saying  a  gentleman's  word 
before  witnesses,  was  as  good  as  his  bond  ;  and  at  last  the 
man's  stomach  came  down,  and  he  would  carry  them,  be  the 
consequence  what  it  would ;  and  before  he  would  be  taken 
he  would  run  his  boat  under  the  water ;  so  it  was  agreed 
that  about  two  in  the  morning  they  should  be  aboard.  The 
boatman  in  the  mean  time  went  to  provide  necessaries,  and 
they  persuaded  the  King  to  take  some  rest ;  he  did  in  his 
clothes,  and  my  Lord  Wilmot  with  him,  till  towards  two 
o'clock ;  then  the  Colonel  called  them  up,  and  showed  them 
how  the  time  went  by  his  watch  ;  horses  being  led  the  back 
way  to  the  beach,  they  came  to  the  boat  and  found  all  ready. 
The  Colonel  then  took  leave,  craving  His  Majesty's  pardon ; 
if  anything  had  happened  through  error,  it  was  not  want  of 
good  will  or  loyalty ;  how  willingly  he  would  have  waited 
further,  but  for  his  family  being  many,  which  would  want 
him,  which  he  hoped  his  Majesty  would  not,  not   doubting 


16 

but  in  a  very  little  time  he  would  be  where  he  wished.  His 
only  request  to  his  Majesty  was,  that  he  would  conceal  his 
instruments,  wherein  their  preservation  was  so  much  con- 
cerned. His  Majesty  promised  that  nobody  should  know. 
The  Colonel  waited  there  with  the  horses  in  readiness,  in 
case  anything  unexpected  happened.  At  eight  o'clock  he 
saw  them  under  sail,  and  it  was  the  afternoon  before  they 
were  out  of  sight.  The  wind  (oh  Providence  !)  held  very 
good  till  the  next  morning  at  ten  o'clock,  when  they  arrived 
at  a  place  in  Normandy,  called  Fackham,  some  three  miles 
from  Havre  de  Grace,  15th  Oct.,  Wednesday.  They  were  no 
sooner  landed,  but  the  wind  turned,  and  a  violent  storm 
arose,  insomuch  that  the  boatman  was  forced  to  cut  his 
cable,  and  lost  his  anchor  to  save  his  boat,  for  which  he  re- 
quired eight  pounds  of  the  Colonel,  and  had  it.  The  boat  was 
back  again  at  Chichester  by  Fryday  to  take  her  freight. 

"  The  Colonel  was  not  gone  out  of  the  town  of  Bright- 
helmstone  two  hours,  before  soldiers  came  thither  to  search 
for  a  tall  black  man  six  feet  two  inches  high. 

"  '  Unto  Thee,  0  God,  do  we  give  thanks  ;  unto  Thee  do  we 
give  thanks ;  for  that  Thy  name  is  near,  Thy  wondrous  works 
declare.  Great  deliverance  giveth  He  to  His  King,  and 
sheweth  mercy  to  His  anointed.' 


>  » 


THE   END, 


BILLING,  PRINTER,  GUILDFORD,  SURKEY. 


LIB 
UNF"  TT^nT>>7TA.