Skip to main content

Full text of "The leading business men of Concord, and vicinity, embracing Penacook, East and West Concord"

See other formats


Class 
Book 


COPYRIGHT  DEPOSIT 


/■: 


CONCORD- 


THE 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN 


OF 


CONCORD 


AND  VICINITY 


EMBRACING 


PENACOOK.  EAST  ^^  WEST  CONCORD. 


BY  GEO.  F.  ^ACON. 


ILLUSXRAXED. 


MP    ?O!890  '  V- 

o  -  -^  j  9    7 


BOSTON : 
MERCANTILE  PUBLISHING  COMPANY, 

No.    258    Purchase    Street. 
I  890. 


HREKACK. 


In  lliis  historical  and  statistical  review  of  the  commercial  aiul  manufacturing  interests  of 
Concord,  it  lias  been  our  ])urpose  in  as  thorough  a  manner  as  was  possible  to  justly  describe 
those  enterprises  which  have  contributed  so  largely  during  the  last  half  century  to  the  material 
advancement  of  the  city.  History  plainly  shows  that  many  large  cities  owe  their  prosperity 
and  growth  chiefly  to  advantages  of  situation,  great  influx  of  foreign  people,  and  similar  causes; 
the  present  prosperity  of  Concord,  however,  is  due  mainly  to  the  genius  and  efforts  of  its  people. 
A  study  of  these  facts,  and  of  its  varied  mercantile  interests,  which  arc  presented  herewith,  must 
show  clearly,  we  think,  the  rich  harvests  that  have  been  reaped  from  the  exertions  and  foresight 
of  the  past,  the  present  flourishing  and  influential  position  of  Concord  as  a  commercial  center, 
and  its  bright  outlook  for  many  lines  of  growth  in  the   time  to  come. 

MERCANTILE  PUBLISHING  CO. 


corvRiGnT. 

MERCANTILE   PUBLISHING   CO. 

1890. 

[For  Contents  see  last  pages. ^ 


f  Oy* 


NTRODUCTORY. 


Tun  history  of  Concord  as  a  city  d.ates  from  1S53,  for  it  was  on 
tlie  tenth  of  March  in  that  year  that  the  city  charter  was  adopted,  it 
having  been  granted  July  6,  1849,  and  rejected  three  times  by  popu- 
lar vote,  finally  being  accepted  by  a  majority  of  269  in  a  total  vote  of  1387. 
The  history  of  the  parish  and  town  is  of  deep  interest  but  does  not  properly 
come  within  the  scope  of  the  present  work,  which  deals  especially  with  the 
Concord  of  to  day  and  may  be  considered  as  a  sort  of  appendix  to  the  com- 
plete, aulhoiitative  and  admirable  history  of  Concord  from  17'25  to  1853,  written  by  the  Rev.  Nathaniel 
Bouton  and  ])ublished  in  1856.  This  is  a  standard  work  whose  value  steadily  increases  with  the 
passage  of  time,  and  we  wish  here  to  express  our  obligations  to  it  for  many  of  the  facts  presented  in 
the  introductory  sketch,  which  by  summarizing  Concord's  development  in  the  past  may  lead  to  a  more 
-complete  understanding  of  her  probable  growth  in  the  future.  The  "History  of  Merrimack  and 
Belknap  Counties,"  published  by  J.  W.  Lewis  &  Co.,  of  Philadelphia,  in  1885,  has  also  been  of  great 
service  by  reason  of  its  clear  presentation  of  facts  concerning  Concord's  later  history,  and  it  is  to  be 
Tegretted  that  the  necessarily  high  cost  of  that  handsomely  and  substantially  gotten  up  volume  of 
iiearly  1000  pages  should  jirevent  a  copy  of  it  from  being  owned  by  every  family  in  the  large  and 
important  section  of  whicli  it  treats  so  interestingly  and  accurately. 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTERESl. 


THE    KIKSX    SETTLKMKMX. 

"Where  once  the  savage  Penacook 
Took  deadly  aim  at  beast  and  bird, 
And  all  the  silent  valley  heard 
His  whizzing  arrow,  where  to-day 
Whistles  the  engine  on  its  way." 

The  first  settlers  of  New  England  found  it  inhabited  by  five  distinct  Indian  nations,  among  these- 
being  the  Pawtucketts,  concerning  whom  Daniel  Gookin  wrote  in  1074  as  follows  :  "Their  country 
lieth  north  and  northeast  from  the  Massachusetts,  whose  dominion  reaches  so  far  as  the  English 
jurisdiction  or  colony  of  the  Massachusetts  doth  now  extend  ;  and  had  under  them  several  other 
smaller  sagamores  ;  as  the  Pennakooks,  Agowames,  Naamkeeks,  Pascataways,  Accomintas,  and  others. 
They  were  a  considerable  people  heretofore,  about  three  thousand  men,  and  held  amity  with  the- 
people  of  Massachusetts.  But  they  were  almost  totally  destroyed  by  the  great  sickness  that  prevailed 
among  the  Indians,  so  that  at  this  day  they  are  not  above  two  hundred  and  fifty  men,  beside  women 
and  children.     This  country  is  now  inhabited  by  the  English,  under  the  government  of  Massachusetts."" 

The  "Pennakooks,"  or  Penacooks,  to  use  the  accepted  style  of  spelling,  occupied  the  tract  of  land 
on  which  Concord  is  located,  anil  are  said  to  have  taken  their  name  from  the  erratic  course  pursued  by 
the  Merrimack  river  in  flowing  through  the  township,  Penacook  meaning  "the  crooked  place."  When 
first  known  to  the  English  their  chief  was  Passaconaway,  who  had  a  great  reputation  as  a  sorcerer, 
and  was  credited  with  the  ability  to  turn  water  into  ice  in  the  heat  of  summer  and  do  many  other 
wonderful  things.  In  spite  of  the  superstitious  awe  with  which  he  was  regarded,  even  by  the  English,, 
lieforesaw  that  armed  opposition  to  them  would  result  in  the  ruin  of  his  people,  and  hence  was  as 
friendly  as  circumstances  would  allow.  Passaconaway  was  induced  to  embrace  Christianity  by  the- 
apostle  Eliot,  in  1G4S,  and  when  the  great  chief  died  some  twenty  years  later,  at  the  age  of  more  than 
one  hundred,  his  farewell  command  to  his  son  Wonolancet,  who  succeeded  him  in  the  leadership  of  the- 
Penacooks,  was,  "Never  be  enemies  to  the  English  ;  but  love  them  and  love  their  God  also,  because 
the  God  of  the  English  is  the  true  God  and  greater  than  the  Indian  gods."  This  command  was- 
faithfiilly  obeyed,  for  although  Wonolancet  suffered  many  privations  and  finally  lost  all  his  property 
by  reason  of  unjust  suspicions,  he  never  injured  the  English  by  word  or  deed,  but  on  the  contrary 
interposed  several  times  to  save  them  from  attack. 

The  last  sagamore  of  the  Penacooks  was  Kancamagus,  a  griiiulson  of  Passaconaway,  but  totally 
unlike  him  in  character.  Kancamagus  was  concerned  in  the  attack  upon  Dover,  in  1689,  and  was- 
among  the  si.x  "eastern  Indian  enemy,  sagamores"  who  signed  a  treaty  of  peace  with  the  Massachu- 
setts government,  November  29,  1690.  The  power  of  the  Penacooks  as  a  tribe  was  then  at  an  end,, 
and  such  as  were  hostile  to  the  English  joined  other  tribes,  the  rest  remaining  in  the  vicinity  of 
Penacook  and  rendering  valuable  aid  to  the  early  settlers  by  supplying  them  with  food  in  winter  and 
doing  them  other  services. 

The  first  petition  for  a  grant  of  land  in  "a  place  which  is  called  Pennecooke,"  was  presented  Id 
1659,  but  this  and  several  others  which  followed  amounted  to  nothing,  for  although  the  grants  were 
made  they  were  forfeited  on  account  of  breach  of  conditions,  and  it  was  not  until  June  17,  1725,  that 
the  decisive  petition  was  presented  to  the  authorities  of  Massachusetts  Bay  Province.  This  waa 
granted  January  17,  the  petitioners  being  given  a  tract  "to  contain  seven  miles  square"  upon  certain 
conditions,  among  which  were  the  building  of  a  meeting-house  within  three  years,  the  cutting  of  a, 
road  through  the  wilderness  to  the  plantation,  and  the  division  of  the  land  into  one  hundred  and  three 
equal  parts  or  shares,  of  which  one  hundred  were  to  be  given  to  one  hundred  desirable  persons  or 
families  on  the  payment  of  five  pounds  for  each  lot,  the  remaining  three  shares  being  reserved  :  one 
for  the  first  settled  minister,  one  for  a  parsonage,  and  one  for  the  use  of  the  school  forever. 

The  land  having  been  duly  surveyed  and  apportioned  to  the  settlers,  they  set  actively  to  work  to- 
fulfill   the  other  conditions  and    by   1728   had   erected  a  meeting-house  and  made  arrangements  for 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  5 

building  a  saw  mill,  a  grist  mill,  and  for  establishing  a  ferry.  In  1730  the  proprietors  petitioned  the 
•General  Court  to  be  given  the  rights  and  privileges  of  a  town,  but  the  result  was  not  altogether 
satisfactory,  and  in  December,  1732,  another  petition  was  presented,  by  the  granting  of  which  the 
inhabitants  of  Penacook  were  enabled  to  hdd  legal  meetings  for  the  choice  of  officers  and  the  raising 
•of  money  for  town  purposes.  But  the  General  Court  appointed  the  moderator  of  these  meetings  and 
it  was  not  until  February  27,  1733,  that  the  bill  was  passed  which  made  the  plantation  of  Penacook 
the  town  of  Rumford.  Why  this  name  was  chosen  is  not  definitely  known,  but  probably  it  was 
because  some  of  the  proprietors  came  from  the  English  parish  of  that  title.  In  1740  the  town  was 
greatly  excited  by  the  terms  of  the  settlement  of  the  long-disputed  question  as  to  the  division  line 
4)etween  Massachusetts  and  New  Hampshire,  for  the  decision  arrived  at  had  the  effect  of  placing 
Rumford  under  New  Hampshire's  jurisdiction,  whereas  both  sentimental  and  practical  considerations 
attached  the  townspeople  to  the  Massachusetts  government.     Every  effort  was  made  to  bring  about 


The  Merrimack  River  from  Bluffs. 


a  continuance  of  the  existing  condition  of  affairs,  but  without  avail,  and  the  passage  of  what  was  called 
the  "District  Act"  by  New  Hampshire,  made  Rumford  a  district  and  subjected  her  to  the  indignity 
and  expense  of  taxation  without  representation. 

From  1742  to  1754  Indian  warfare  very  seriously  interfered  with  the  development  of  New- 
England  frontier  settlements,  and  before  these  troubles  were  over  Rumford  became  involved  in  legal 
•complications  with  the  town  of  Bow,  so  that  between  the  two  opposing  forces  her  very  existence  was 
imperilled.  The  tract  of  land  granted  by  Massachusetts  in  1725  was  covered  in  part  by  a  grant  made 
by  New  Hampshire  in  1727,  this  latter  grant  conveying  eighty-one  square  miles  of  territory  to  one 
bundred  and  seven  proprietors  and  their  associates  and  forming  "  a  town  corporate  by  the  name  of 
Bow."  In  November,  1750,  an  action  of  ejectment  was  brought  against  Dea.  John  Merrill,  one  of  the 
Rumford  proprietors,  by  the  Bow  proprietors,  this  being  the  first  of  a  series  of  similar  actions  against 
•different  parties.  The  Rumford  proprietors  combined  to  defend  these  suits,  but  every  case  brought  to 
trial  in  New  Hampshire  was  decided  against  them,  and  only  a  firm  belief  in  the  justice  of  their  cause 
gave  them  faith  to  continue  the  apparently  hopeless  struggle.     Agents  were  sent  to  England  to  present 


6  CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

the  points  at  issue  before  His  Majesty  in  Council,  and  tbe  result  was  that  the  adverse  judgment  wa» 
reversed  and  the  position  of  the  Rumford  proprietors  endorsed.  This  was  in  1762,  but  it  was  not. 
until  1772  that  the  controversy  was  finally  terminated. 

In  May,  1705,  the  "parish  of  Concord"  was  created,  the  name  being  given  in  commemoration  of 
the  "concord"  of  action  which  had  characterized  the  residents  of  Pen.acook  and  Uumford  from  th& 
very  beginning.  The  territor}'  was  known  as  a  parish  until  January,  17.*4,  when  a  small  portion  of 
Canterbury  and  London  was  annexed,  and  it  was  "enacted  that  the  parish  of  Concord  be  henceforth 
called  the  town  of  Concord,  any  law,  usage  or  custom  to  the  contrary  notwithstanding." 

The  town  steadily  grew  and  prospered,  and  in  1790  had  become  of  such  importance  that  it  became- 
neces-ary  to  provide  a  hou.^e  for  the  accommodation  of  the  General  Court,  and  the  sum  of  five  hundred 
and  fiflyfive  dollars  was  raised  by  private  subscription,  one  hundred  pounds  additional  being  afterward 
appro|)riatfd  by  the  town  for  the  purpose.  The  structure  was  known  as  the  Town  House  and  was 
utilized  by  the  General  Court  until  the  completion  of  the  State  House  in  1819,  which  year  is  also- 
memorable  as  the  date  of  the  appearance  of  the  first  steamboat  on  the  river  at  Concord.  It  was 
designed  to  tow  loaded  boats  up  the  river  but  lacked  the  power  necessary  to  overcome  the  rapids  and 
hence  the  company  by  whom  it  was  controlled  had  to  depend  upon  the  primitive  methods  of  sails, 
oars,  and  "setting-poles."  The  first  boat  arrived  at  Concord  in  the  fall  of  1814,  but  it  carried  only  a. 
small  cargo  as  the  river-locks  were  not  then  completed.  The  first  boat,  with  regular  freight  from. 
Boston  to  Concord,  through  the  Middlesex  Canal,  arrived  June  23,  1815.  The  rates  for  freight  from. 
Boston  to  Concord  during  the  first  four  years,  were  ^12  per  ton  of  2,240  pounds;  the  rate  from 
Concord  to  Boston  being  S^S  for  the  same  weight.  The  charges  were  gradually  reduced  and  in  1841-42' 
had  fallen  to  $4  per  ton  of  2,000  pounds,  whether  carried  up  or  down  the  river.  The  largest  business- 
done  in  any  one  year  was  in  1839,  the  receipts  being  $38,169.  The  average  receipts  were  about 
$25,000  per  annum,  the  company  doing  a  very  profitable  business  until  the  opening  of  the  Concord 
railroad  in  the  fall  of  1842. 

The  first  train  from  Boston  to  Concord  arrived  at  quarter  of  seven,  Tuesday  evening,  September 
sixth,  and  consisted  of  three  passenger  cars  drawn  by  the  "  Amoskeag."  Such  an  arrival  was  an  event 
indeed,  and  the  whole  town  turned  out  to  honor  the  occasion.  Amid  shouting,  cheering  and  the 
thunder  of  cannon  the  train  came  to  a  stop,  and  when  it  was  announced  that  such  as  could  be  accom- 
modated would  be  given  a  "  free  ride,"  a  tremendous  rush  was  made  and  every  available  inch  of 
sitting  and  standing  room  was  occupied.  A  regular  service  of  two  passenger  trains  per  day  was- 
inaugurated,  and  the  following  week  three  trains  per  day  were  run. 

The  first  omnibus  to  run  in  Concord  was  owned  by  George  Dame,  of  the  Pavilion  Hotel,  and 
began  its  trips  between  the  north  end  of  Main  street  and  the  depot  in  1852.  It  was  gorgeously 
painted  and  upon  the  panels  were  views  of  the  State  House,  depot  and  Main  street,  and  a  likeness  of 
Franklin  Pierce. 

Jiy  this  time  Concord  had  become  a  wealthy  and  populous  town,  the  United  States  census  of  1850 
giving  the  valuation  of  real  estate  as  $3,015,286,  and  of  personal  estate  as  $573,624,  making  a  total 
valuation  of  $3,588,910.  The  population  was  8,584,  having  increased  to  that  figure  from  4,903  in  1840. 
Although  many  disliked  to  abandon  the  system  of  government  which  had  served  so  well  in  the  past^ 
the  great  number  of  voters  rendered  some  change  imperative,  and  the  popular  conviction  of  this  fact 
finally  overcame  all  opposition  and  secured  the  adoption  of  a  city  charter,  March  10,  1853.  The  first 
election  under  this  charter  occurred  March  26,  1853,  but  no  choice  of  mayor  was  made,  there  being 
three  candidates  and  the  most  popular  receiving  twenty-one  less  votes  than  his  two  opponents.  At  a 
second  election,  held  April  5th,  he  was  elected  by  192  majority  out  of  a  total  vote  of  1,466,  and  the 
following  day  the  city  government  was  formally  organized  by  the  induction  to  office  of  the  mayor 
elect  and  the  two  branches  of  the  city  couticil,  the  following  gentlemen  having  been  chosen  : 

Mayor  —  Joseph  Low. 

Ahlermcn  —  AVanl  1,  John  Batchelder  ;  ward  2,  John  L.  Tallant  ;  ward  3,  Joseph  Eastman  ;^ 
ward  4,  Robert  Davis  ;  ward  5,  Edson  Hill  ;  ward  6,  Matthew  Harvey  ;  wanl  7,  Josiah  Stevens. 

Common  Council — Ward  1,  Jeremiah  S.  Durgin,  Eben  F.  Elliot;  ward  2,  Samuel  B.  Larkin,. 
Ileman  Sanborn  ;  ward  3,  George  W.  Brown,  Moses  Iluinphrey  ;  ward  4,  Ezra  Carter,  George  ]\Iinot ;. 
ward  5,  William  H.  H.  Bailey,  Cyrus  Barton  ;  ward  0,  Ebenezer  G.  JFoore,  Thomas  Bailey  ;  ward  7^ 
iVr.isos  Sliute,  Giles  W.  Ordway. 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  7 

And  now,  having  sketched  Concord's  history  from  the  time  when  the  territory  was  but  a  savage 
wilderness  until  it  became  Penacook  Plantation,  Rumford  town,  Rumford  district,  Concord  parish, 
Concord  town,  and  finally  Concord  city,  let  us  proceed  without  further  preface  to  a  consideration  of 
the  Concord  of  to-day,  and  see  how  far  it  has  fulfilled  the  hopes  of  its  founders  and  what  are  the 
opportunities  held  out  to  the  manufacturer,  the  merchant,  the  workingman  and  all  the  members  of 
that  wonderfully  intricate  and  interdependent  body  known  as  "  society." 


THE   CONCORD   OK   XO=DAY, 

' '  Sucli  Concord  is  !  but  who  aiay  see 
A  vision  of  the  town  to  be  ? " 

Concord  is  located  in  the  southern  central  part  of  Merrimack  County,  and  is  bounded' on  the 
north  by  Webster,  Boscawen,  and  Canterbury  ;  on  the  east  by  London,  Chichester,  and  Pembroke  ; 
on  the  south  by  Pembroke  and  Bow ;  on  the  west  by  Dunbarton  and  Ilopkinton. 

It  is  the  capital  of  the  State  of  New  Hampshire  and  the  county-seat  of  Merrimack  County,  and  is 
also  a  very  important  manufacturing  and  mercantile  centre;  its  representative  products  being  well  and 
favorably  known  throughout  the  United  States  and  in  many  foreign  countries,  while  the  enterprise  and  the 
advantages  of  position  possessed  by  Concord  merchants  have  made  the  city  the  purchasing  centre  for 
all  the  country  adjacent.  Many  of  its  products  are  shipped  to  Boston  for  export  and  for  domestic 
distribution,  that  city  being  but  seventy  miles  distant,  and  the  railway  facilities  for  the  transportation 
of  freight  and  passengers  being  excellent.  Concord  is  directly  on  the  line  of  communication  between 
the  representative  industrial  and  commercial  centres  of  the  East  and  the  important  and  rapidly 
developing  market  in  the  great  Northwest,  and  the  remarkable  prosperity  of  the  city's  manufacturing 
enterprises  during  the  past  five  years,  affords  an  indication  of  what  may  reasonably  be  expected  in 
the  near  future,  and  has  had  the  effect  of  calling  the  attention  of  capitalists  and  practical  manufact- 
urers to  the  opportunities  here  presented  for  the  profitable  establishment  of  extensive  manufacturing 
plants.  In  spite  of  the  immense  amount  of  water  power  now  in  use  in  Concord,  there  are  undeveloped 
privileges  having  sufficient  capacity  to  supply  power  for  the  driving  of  machinery,  the  direction  of 
which  would  necessitate  the  employment  of  thousands  of  operatives  ;  and  it  may  be  added  that  the 
policy  of  the  city  concerning  the  establishment  of  new  industries  is  very  liberal,  and  will  be  referred 
to  more  in  detail  under  the  head  of  "  The  Commercial  and  Industrial  Outlook." 

By  the  United  States  census  of  1880,  Merrimack  County  is  given  a  population  of  46,300,  that  of 
Concord  being  stated  as  13,845.  The  valuation  of  the  county,  April  1,  1879,  was  $24,882,550,  and  the 
valuation  of  the  city  the  same  year  was  $10,604,465. 

The  census  of  1890  will  show  a  very  marked  increase  over  these  figui-es,  especially  those  relating 
particularly  to  Concord,  for  the  growth  of  that  city  is  very  steady  and  permanent,  as  the  great  majority 
of  those  who  take  up  their  abode  within  its  limits  "come  to  stay,"  all  the  conditions  being  favorable 
to  the  development  of  an  intelligent,  public-spirited,  and  law-abiding  population. 

The  opportunities  for  remunerative  employment  are  many  and  varied,  and  the  cost  of  living  is 
moderate,  especially  when  the  industrial,  mercantile,  educational,  and  social  advantages  available  are 
taken  into  consideration.  Houses  and  tenements  may  be  rented  at  reasonable  rates,  the  most  of  them 
being  in  excellent  condition  and  having  pleasant,  healthful,  and  convenient  locations.  During  the 
past  three  years  more  than  one  hundred  and  seventy  houses  have  been  erected,  including  several 
palatial  private  residences,  but  the  constant  growth  of  the  city  creates  a  steady  demand  for  desirable 
tenements,  and  those  built  to  rent  at  from  $8  to  §14  per  month  are  especially  popular  and  prove  a 
very  safe  and  profitable  investment. 

The  stores  of  the  city  are  generally  large,  well  lighted,  finely  equipped,  and  neat  and  attractive 
in  appearance  within  and  without,  but   what   is  of  more   interest   to   purchasers   is   the   fact   that 


8 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


unsurpassed  advantages  are  oflFered  to  retail  and  wholesale  buyers.  The  markets  contain  a  full 
assortment  of  seasonable  food  products  at  all  times  of  the  year,  and  in  the  line  of  country  produce 
oflFer  inducements  which  very  few  cities  can  parallel,  for  Concord  is  in  the  midst  of  a  region  which 
produces  an  abundant  supply  of  vegetables,  fruits,  grains,  eggs,  butter,  cheese,  etc.,  and  under 
existing  arrangements  these  commodities  are  furnished  to  consumers  in  a  very  fresh  and  appetizing 
condition.  Wood  and  coal  are  obtainable  at  reasonable  rates,  the  former  coming  from  the  surround- 
ing country,  which  also  supplies  large  quantities  of  hay,  corn  and  feed  in  general,  much  of  the 
money  received  for  the.se  and  other  products  being  paid  out  to  Concord  merchants  for  farming  tools, 
liardware,  clothing,  dry  goods  and  the  many  other  commodities  they  are  prepared  to  furnish  at 
especially  favorable  rates.  An  extensive  wholesale  trade  is  also  carried  on,  as  the  country  merchants 
for  miles  around  obtain  tin-  l.iilk  '•!"  \\\^■\v  ^u|i]ili('s  in  tliis  city. 


TuE  State  Capitol  Bun. dinc   at  Concord. 


EDUCATIONAL  FACILITIES. 

Under  existing  conditions  a  good  common  school  educ.ition  is  jiraclically  iiidis])ensable  to  success 
in  business  life,  and  the  excellent  opportunities  Concord  offers  for  obtaining  such,  deserve  prominent 
mention  in  even  a  brief  summary  of  the  advantages  of  the  city  as  a  place  of  residence.  It  is  true 
that  many  men  have  won  distinction  as  inventors,  as  manufacturers,  or  as  merchants,  in  spite  of  an 
almost  total  lack  of  early  educational  advantages,  but  they  were  enabled  to  do  so  by  the  possession 
of  great  natural  ability,  indomitable  ])erseverancc  and  the  favoring  conditions  which  prevailed  before 
competition  had  raised  the  standard  in  every  field  of  effort  and  malerially  narrowed  the  chances  for 
individual  success.  Parents  owe  it  to  their  children  to  see  that  they  are  equipped  at  all  points  for  the 
struggle  of  life,  and  a  good  general  education  is  of  no  less  importance  than  sound  health  and  sound 
morals.  It  is  the  fashion  of  the  day  to  judge  schools  by  the  practical  results  they  attain,  and  not  by 
the  claims  they  make  or  the  magnitude  of  the  field  they  essay  to  cover,  and  certainlj'  the  results 
attained  by  the  Concord  schools  justify  us  in  giving  them  a  leading  place  among  New  England 
educational  institutions.  The  graduates  of  the  grammar  schools  have  a  good,  sound  English 
education,  fitting  them  to  take  places  in  offices,  stores,  and  factories,  with  minds  prepared  to  receive 
knowledge  relating  to  the  special  duties  they  have  entered  upon  ;  to  reason  logically,  and  in  short  to  gain 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  9 

that  practical  education  to  which  a  school  education  is  merely  preparatory.  The  high  school 
graduates  who  enter  colleges,  or  other  institutions  of  learning,  make  records  and  assume  positions  in  their 
classes  which  conclusively  prove  that  their  preparatory  training  has  been  intelligent,  faithful,  and 
valuable.  "  By  their  fruits  ye  shall  know  them,"  and  the  knowledge  the  citizens  of  Concord  possess 
■of  what  their  schools  have  done  and  are  doing,  compensates  them  for  their  liberal  expenditure  of  time 
and  money  for  their  support. 

The  pioneer  school  of  Concord  was  established  in  1731,  its  support  being  assumed  by  the  town  in 
1733.  For  more  than  thirty  years  it  was  kept  in  four  sections  of  the  town— East  Concord,  West 
Ooncord,  Ilopkinton  road  and  Main  street — but  after  1766  a  winter  school  was  maintained  at  each  of 
these  places.  The  first  school  house  was  built  in  1742,  and  at  the  beginning  of  the  Nineteenth 
■century  there  were  about  nine  school  houses  in  the  town's  possession.  These  were  all  small  and  rude 
structures,  and  no  better  method  could  be  devised  to  gain  an  adequate  idea  of  the  enormous  increase 
in  the  wealth  and  culture  of  the  community  since  their  erection,  than  to  compare  the  best  of  them 
•with  the  poorest  school  building  Concord  has  to-day. 

In  1S07  the  town  was  divided  into  sixteen  school  districts,  and  in  1818  the  first  visiting 
•committee  was  appointed  ;  but  the  act  which  had  by  far  the  most  beneficial  effect  upon  local  schools 
•was  the  establishment  of  the  Union  School  District,  in  1853,  for  from  that  date  the  improvement  in 
schools,  school  buildings  and  systems  of  instruction  and  supervision  has  been  rapid  and  continuous. 
A  Board  of  Education  was  appointed  in  1859,  nine  representative  citizens,  elected  September  tenth  of 
that  year,  constituting  it.  As  the  population  of  city  increased  and  the  questions  to  be  considered 
multiplied  in  number  and  importance,  the  duties  of  the  Board  became  too  exacting  to  be  performed 
satisfactorily  under  existing  arrangements,  and  the  result  was  the  passage,  in  1874,  of  an  act 
authorizing  the  appointment  of  a  Superintendent  of  Schools.  The  original  incumbent  was  Daniel  C. 
Allen,  and  he  and  his  successors  deserve  a  good  share  of  the  credit  for  the  marked  improvement  in 
the  efficiency  of  the  school  system  which  has  since  been  brought  about. 

During  the  years  1888  and  1889  the  city  expended  about  $140,000  for  new  school  buildings,  the 
High,  Franklin,  and  Kimball  school  houses  being  erected  during  that  period.  These  are  model 
structures  for  the  purposes  for  which  they  are  utilized,  both  in  design  and  construction,  being 
commodious,  excellently  lighted  and  heated,  thoroughly  ventilated  and  very  conveniently  arranged. 
•Other  school  buildings  are  the  Tahanto,  Walker,  Chandler,  Ruraford,  and  Bow  Brook.  The  Tahanto 
and  Walker  houses  have  recently  been  thoroughly  renovated  and  equipped  with  improved  ventilating 
appliances,  and  it  is  within  the  bounds  of  truth  to  say  that,  taken  as  a  whole,  the  school  buildings 
of  Concord  will  now  compare  favorably,  as  regards  heathfulness  and  convenience,  with  those  of  any 
other  New  England  city. 

Liberal  appropriations  are  regularly  made  for  the  support  of  the  school  system  ;  there  is  none  of 
that  overcrowding  so  common  in  most  of  the  larger  cities,  but  every  child  of  suitable  age  is  given 
abundant  opportunity  to  gain  a  good  education  under  favorable  conditions,  and  is  supplied  with  all 
necessary  text  books  free  of  expense. 

There  are  various  private  schools  in  the  city,  prominent  among  them  being  St.  Mary's  day  and 
boarding  school  for  young  ladies,  but  by  far  the  most  important  of  these  institutions  is  St.  Paul's 
^School,  which,  like  St.  Mary's,  is  conducted  under  the  auspices  of  the  Episcopal  church.  This  is  one 
of  the  best-known  church  classical  schools  in  the  world,  for  although  of  recent  origin  when  compared 
with  other  famous  institutions  of  a  similar  character,  its  management  has  been  such  as  to  have  given 
it  wide  and  honorable  celebrity,  and  to  have  rendered  frequent  and  extensive  enlargement  of  its 
facilities  absolutely  necessary. 

The  school  is  located  at  Millville — a  suburb  of  Concord — and  is  about  two  miles  from  the  centre 
of  the  city,  on  the  borders  of  a  pretty  little  lake,  in  a  beautiful  valley  with  high  hills  on  every  side. 
The  institution  was  founded  by  George  Cheyne  Shattuck,  M.  D.,  a  wealthy  resident  of  Boston,  and 
iihe  original  school  building  was  the  country-scat  of  the  founder.  The  school  was  first  opened  in  1856, 
and  this  building  continued  to  be  used  for  school  purposes  until  its  destruction  by  fire  in  1878.  It  was 
replaced  by  a  structure  known  as  "The  School,"  and  pronounced  by  expert  judges  to  be  one  of  the 
most  complete  buildings  of  the  kind  to  be   found    in   the  country.     Long  before  this,  however,  it  had 


10 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


become  necessary  to  provide  greatly  increased  accommodations,  and  these  were  furnished  by  the 
erection  of  the  "  Upper  School,"  a  handsome  three-story  granite  building  built  in  1869  ;  the  "  Lower 
School,"  in  1870  ;  the  Rectory,  in  1871  ;  a  large  school  house,  in  1873,  and  the  Infirmary  or  Sanita- 
rium, in  1877.  The  school  opened  in  1856  with  five  pupils  ;  there  are  now  nearly  two  hundred  and 
fifty,  and  so  anxious  are  some  parents  that  their  sons  should  profit  by  the  advantages  here  offered,, 
that  they  enter  their  names  five  and  six  years  before  they  are  old  enough  to  be  admitted.  As  the- 
Reverend  Hall  Harrison  has  said,  in  writing  of  the  institution,  after  eulogizing  the  personal 
characteristics  and  paying  tribute  to  the  efficiency  of  the  methods  pursued  by  those  having  its- 
interests  in  charge  : 

"  But  after  making  all  due  allowance  for  these  personal  qualifications,  which  it  might  indeed  be 
difficult  to  replace,  it  is  quite  certain  that  if  anything  like  the  wise  judgment  and  unselfish  labor  of 
the  past  quarter  of  a  century   shall   mark   the   administration   of    Dr.   Colt's  successors,   St.  Paul's, 


Government  Building,  Coxcord. 


Concord,  will  more  and  more  take  a  loading  rank  among  those  noted  places  of  education  which 
after  all,  are  the  true  glory  of  our  country,  because  they  are  the  best  security  that  we  have  for 
the  cultivation  of  those  virtues  which  lie  at  the  foundation  of  the  safety,  honor,  and  welfare  of  our 
people." 

The  complete  course  of  study  covers  seven  years,  and  students  are  prepared  to  enter  the 
freshman  and  sophomore  classes  of  any  American  college,  but  many  enter  business  life  directly  from 
this  institution. 

Schools  and  libraries  are  closely  related,  and  in  the  Fowler  Free  Library  Concord  has  an^ 
institutioh  of  which  she  may  well  feel  proud,  and  which  is  destined  to  increase  steadily  in  value  and 
importance.  The  building  was  erected  hy  William  P.  and  Clara  M.  Fowler,  in  memory  of  their 
parents,  and  was  dedicated  in  1889.  It  is  a  handsome  and  substantial  structure  and  is  sufficiently 
commodious  to  provide  for  all  probable  demands  upon  its  facilities  for  a  long  time  to  come.  The 
several  Shakespeare  clubs  of  the  city  have  a  fine  room  allotted  to  them  in  this  building. 

There  are  a  number  of  excellent  private  and  semi-private  libraries  in  Concord,  the  most- 
important    of   them   being   that  of   the  New    Hampshire   Historical   Society,   which    was    formed    at 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  1 1 

Portsmouth  in  1823,  for  the  purpose  of  discovering,  procuring,  and  preserving  matter  relating  to  the 
natural,  civil,  literary,  and  ecclesiastical  history  of  the  United  States  in  general,  and  the  State  of  New 
Hampshire  in  particular.  The  society  celebrated  its  semi-centennial  anniversary  May  22,  1873,  a 
feature  of  the  occasion  being  the  dedication  of  its  newly  fitted-up  building.  There  have  been  some 
ten  volumes  of  valuable  historical  matter  published  by  this  association,  whose  library  now  comprises- 
about  9,000  volumes,  more  than  12,000  pamphlets,  over  100,000  newspapers,  an  extensive  and 
valuable  collection  of  manuscripts,  together  with  many  ancient  and  curious  articles,  some  of  which 
are  associated  with  the  most  noted  personages  and  decisive  events  in  American  history. 

THE   PRESS. 

The  newspaper  press  of  Concord  comprises  two  dailies  and  three  weeklies  ;  the  former  being  the 
Concord  Monitor  and  the  People  and  Patriot ;  the  latter  the  Independent  Statesman,  People  and 
Patriot,  and  CoJicord  Tribune.  The  Monitor  has  the  distinction  of  being  the  first  permanent  daily 
paper  established  in  Concord,  for  although  a  number  of  efforts  had  previously  been  made  in  this 
direction  all  had  ultimately  failed.  The  Monitor  made  its  initial  appearance  May  23,  1864,  the 
publishers  being  Cogswell  and  Sturtevant.  At  that  time  the  attention  of  the  Northern  people  was  of 
course  concentrated  upon  the  actions  and  fortunes  of  their  soldiers  in  the  South,  and  as  the  Monitor 
not  only  published  full  telegraphic  reports  but  made  a  specialty  of  news  concerning  New  Hampshire 
troops  in  the  field,  it  made  an  instant  and  decided  "hit."  But  the  expenses  of  publication  were  heavy, 
and  as  no  part  of  the  subscribed  guaranty  fund  of  $3,000  was  ever  turned  over  to  the  publishers  (wha 
had  contracted  to  print  and  publish  the  paper  at  a  fixed  compensation,  without  editorial  responsibility), 
and  as  a  large  sum  was  owing  to  them,  the  paper  and  its  accounts  were  given  to  them  in  part  payment 
of  their  claim.  This  was  in  August,  1865,  and  Cogswell  &  Sturtevant  continued  the  editorial  and 
business  management  of  the  3Ionitor  until  January  2,  1867,  when  the  Monitor  and  Indep)endent 
Democrat  offices  were  combined  and  the  "Independent  Press  Association"  formed.  The  "Republican 
Press  Association"  was  organized  October  1,  1871,  and  purchased  the  papers  and  the  business  of  the 
Independent  Association  and  of  the  Republican  Statesmen,  merging  the  two  enterprises  into  one. 
From  this  time  the  Monitor  has  been  solidly  and  steadily  prosperous  ;  it  has  been  enlarged  several 
times,  is  constantly  gaining  in  circulation,  advertising  patronage  and  influence,  and  is  a  "monitor" 
whose  admonitions  concerning  municipal  affairs  are  worthy  of  the  most  respectful  consideration,  and 
have  saved  tax  payers  many  a  dollar  and  wisely  guided  the  expending  of  many  more. 

The  People  and  Patriot  was  established  by  the  Democratic  Press  Association  in  1885,  and  has 
since  very  ably  represented  the  principles  of  the  democratic  party  as  applied  to  municipal,  state  and 
national  politics.  Although  the  paper  as  now  published  is  of  comparatively  recent  origin,  a  full 
account  of  what  may  be  called  its  pre-natal  history  would  have  to  go  back  nearly  half  a  century  to 
trace  its  origin,  for  the  first  number  of  the  Daily  Patriot  was  issued  June  2,  1841.  The  first 
prospectus  for  a  daily  paper  in  Concord  was  sent  out  by  William  P.  and  John  M.  Hill,  in  May,  1841, 
but  the  first  number  of  their  paper,  IlilVs  Daily  Patriot,  did  not  appear  until  June  third  —  one  day 
later  than  the  appearance  of  the  Daily  Patriot,  which  was  published  by  Barton  &  Carroll.  Both 
these  papers  were  issued  only  during  the  sessions  of  the  Legislature,  and  HiWs  Daily  Patriot 
suspended  publication  at  the  close  of  the  second  volume,  in  1842.  The  publication  of  the  Daily 
Patriot  steadily  continued  in  spite  of  various  changes  in  ownership,  and  January  3,  1868,  it  began  to 
be  issued  regularly  throughout  the  year,  so  continuing  until  November  1,  1877,  when  it  was  stopped. 

Charles  C.  Pearson  &  Co.  had  commenced  the  publication  of  a  legislative  paper,  called  the  Daily 
People,  in  June,  1870,  and  it  was  continued  until  the  completion  of  the  ninth  volume,  in  1878.  The 
following  year  Mr.  Pearson  began  the  publication  of  the  People  and  Patriot,  issuing  it  daily  during 
the  legislative  session  of  1879.  December  first  of  that  year  he  resumed  its  publication,  sending  out 
six  issues  a  week,  and  September  3,  1881,  the  enterprise  was  abandoned,  but  as  before  stated  was 
revived  by  the  Democratic  Press  Association  in  1885.  The  People  and  Patriot  now  has  a  large 
circulation  and  a  good  amount  of  advertising  patronage,  fairly  sharing  honors  with  the  3/onitor-. 
Both  papers  are  ably  conducted  and  although  looking  at  many  things  from  different  points  of  view. 


12  CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

both  unquestionably  have  the  best  interests  of  the  city,  state  and  nation  at  heart.  The  People  and 
Patriot  publishes  a  weekly  edition  and  one  is  also  issued  from  the  Monitor  office,  known  as  the 
Imlepeitdent  Statesman  ;  these  have  an  especially  large  out-of-town  circulation.  Another  weekly  is 
the  Concord  Tribune,  the  successor  of  the  M'eekli/  Blade,  which  succeeded  the  Concord  Daily  Blade, 
■established  September  1,  1880.  The  Tribune  occupies  a  field  of  its  own  and  appeals  successfully  to 
the  support  of  a  large  and  important  class  of  readers. 


THE   WATER   SUPPLY. 

The  water  supply  of  a  city  has  so  important  a  bearing  upon  its  healthfulness,  upon  the  cost  of 
tnanufacturing,  and  upon  the  probable  fire  losses  and  consequently  the  insurance  rates,  that  there  is 
no  other  single  advantage  offered  by  Concord  as  a  city  to  live  and  do  business  in,  which  will  outweigh 
its  magnificent  water  service.  "Magnificent"  is  a  pretentious  word  and  may  perhaps  be  legitimately 
objected  to  from  a  literary  point  of  view  when  used  in  this  connection,  but  it  seems  to  describe,  as  no 
■other  word  can,  a  service  which,  although  not  perfect,  is  doubtless  as  nearly  so  as  that  enjoyed  by  any 
New  England  city.  Concord  has  expended  about  half  a  million  of  dollars  on  her  water  works,  and  the 
system  is  so  arranged  as  to  enable  a  heavy  increase  in  the  present  consumption  to  be  provided  for  at 
■comparatively  small  cost. 

The  great  fire  of  1851  caused  an  awakening  of  the  people  to  the  imperative  need  of  an  additional 
water  supply,  and  earnest  efforts  were  made  to  provide  such,  but  little  or  no  progress  was  made,  for 
all  available  money  was  needed  in  the  development  of  ])rivate  business  interests,  and  the  people 
objected  strongly  to  material  increase  in  the  rate  of  taxation.  Finally  a  committee  was  appointed  to 
investigate  the  matter,  and  in  a  report  dated  December  16,  1859,  it  is  stated  : 

"  Our  population  is  at  present  supplied  in  part  from  wells  and  in  part  by  several  aqueduct 
■companies,  the  two  principal  of  which  are  the  'Torrent  Aqueduct  Association'  and  that  of  Nathaniel 
White.  In  addition  to  these  are  several  others  of  more  limited  capacities,  each  supplying  from  one 
or  two  to  forty  families." 

The  Committee  examined  five  different  sources  of  supply,  comprising  Merrimack  River,  Horse- 
shoe Pond,  Ash  Brook,  Little  Pond,  and  Long  Pond,  and  very  wisely  gave  their  preference  to  the  last 
on  the  list,  summarizing  its  advantages  and  the  attending  conditions  as  follows  :  "  Long  Pond  is 
■distant  three  and  one-half  miles  from  the  State  House,  has  an  area  of  two  hundred  and  sixty-five 
acres,  and  is,  in  some  places,  seventy-five  feet  deep.  Several  small  brooks  enter  it,  but  it  is  fed 
principally  by  springs.  The  land  about  it  is  of  a  granite  formation,  and  rises  pretty  rapidly  to  a 
height  of  from  three  hundred  to  four  liundred  feet,  and  is  mostly  cleared.  The  Pond  is  surrounded 
by  a  water-shed  of  some  3,000  acres  in  extent.  Its  bottom  is  of  white  sand,  overstrewn  with  granite 
boulders,  and  is  free  from  sediment  and  aquatic  weeds.  There  are  no  boggy  meadows  on  its  shores. 
Its  water  is  soft,  pure,  perfectly  transjjarent,  and  abundant  in  quantity." 

Although  issued  thirty  years  and  more  ago,  this  report  is  a  faithful  description  of  the  Long  Pond, 
or  rather  the  "Lake  Penacook"  of  to-day,  for  no  changes  have  occurred  such  as  would  exert  a 
contaminating  influence  on  the  water.  The  outbreak  of  the  Rebellion  put  aside  all  thoughts  of 
expensive  local  improvements,  and  for  some  years  after  its  close  no  decisive  steps  were  taken 
concerning  the  water  supply,  but  at  a  mass  meeting  ot  citizens  held  October  1,  1870,  it  was 

"Resolved,  that  the  safety,  health,  prosperity,  and  growth  of  our  city  absolutely  demand  a  greater 
and  better  supply  of  water  than  it  now  has." 

A  committee  was  appointed  to  vigorously  push  the  matter,  and  in  August,  1871,  they  reported 
that  they  had  obtained  from  the  Legislature  "  Au  Act  to  authorize  the  city  of  Concord  to  establish 
water-works  in  said  city."  A  Board  of  Water  Commissioners  was  appointed  in  January,  1872,  and 
the  work  of  preparation  and  construction  was  very  vigorously  pushed.  The  right  to  draw  water 
from  the  pond  was  bought  of  the  owners  of  the  water  power  at  West  Concord,  for  |i60,000,  and 
contracts  were  made  with  the  American  Gas  and  Water  Pipe  Company  for  the  construction  of  the 
main  line,  distributing  branches,  and  the  furnishing  and  setting  up  of  gates,  hydrants,  etc.,  at  a  total 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


IS 


cost  of  about  $144,000.  The  stock  of  the  Torrent  Aqueduct  Association,  and  the  water  rights  of 
Nathaniel  White  were  bought  for  $20,000,  and  a  little  more  than  $16,000  was  paid  for  other  rights- 
and  for  land  damages.  The  contractors  put  a  large  force  to  work  and  hurried  matters  along  so- 
successfully  that  water  was  admitted  to  the  pipes  only  eight  months  after  the  beginning  of  operations,. 
or  January  14,  1873. 

Although  done  hurriedly,  the  work  was  done  very  thoroughly  and  has  given  excellent  satisfactior> 
from  the  first.  In  fact  its  very  perfection  soon  made  an  extension  of  the  delivery  facilities  imperative, 
for  as  the  knowledge  of  the  convenience  and  reliability  of  the  service  became  more  general,  there 
was  a  constantly  growing  demand  for  water  and  the  consumption  reached  a  point  where  the  fourteeo 
inch  main  was  unable  to  supply  an  adequate  amount  to  the  higher  portions  of  the  territory  covered. 
The  result  was  the  laying  of  a  second  main,  eighteen  inches  in  diameter  ;  the  work  being  completed 
in  the  summer  of  1882,  the  total  construction  account  being  thus  brought  up  to  $492,000. 


(_  ().N(cii;i>    FRiiM     ^TATK     HoUSE    CuPOLA,    LOOKING    SoUTH. 

Improvements  have  been  made  from  time  to  time  as  circumstances  required,  and  nearly  every 
dwelling  in  the  city  is  now  supplied  with  an  abundance  of  pure  water,  it  having  a  good  "head"  in- 
the  pipes,  as  Penacook  Lake  is  one  hundred  and  twenty  feet  above  Main  street  in  front  of  the 
State  House. 

THE    FIKE   AND   POLICE   DEPARTMENTS. 


A  city  having  such  a  water  service  should  have  a  fire  department  to  correspond,  and  certainly 
Concord  pursues  a  consistent  policy  in  the  matter,  her  fire  department  being  as  efficient  as  any  in  the 
State.  Its  mechanical  equipment  is  generally  modern  in  style  and  is  handled  by  some  two  hundred 
trained  firemen,  who  know  their  business  and  are  commendably  prompt  and  fearless  in  the  discharge 
of  their  duty.  On  many  occasions  they  have  shown  their  ability  to  cope  with  all  ordinary  conflagra- 
tions, and  although,  in  the  light  of  recent  experiences  at  Lynn  and  Boston,  it  would  be  presumptuous 
to  claim  that  a  disastrous  fire  in  Concord  is  impossible,  still  it  should  be  remembered  that  the  character 
of  local  buildings  and  their  contents,  and   the  absence  of  the  narrow  streets,  high  walls  and   other 


14  CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

•conditions  unfavorable  to  fire-fighting,  which  greatly  aided  to  increase  the  loss  at  the  cities  named,  all 
tend  to  justify  the  confidence  wliich  manufacturers,  merchants,  insurance  companies  and  the  citizens 
general  repose  in  the  Concord  fire  department. 

At  the  Central  station  there  are  two  second-class  Araoskeag  steamers  and  two  first-class  Amoskeag 
hose  carriages  ;  all  these  pieces  of  apparatus  being  drawn  by  horses,  of  which  six  are  always  imme- 
■diately  available.  There  is  also  a  hook  and  ladder  wagon,  manned  by  twenty  men.  At  the  north  end 
is  the  "Alert  Hose,"  and  at  the  south  end  the  "Good  Will  Hose,"  the  former  company  using  a 
modern  department  wagon  and  the  latter  a  four-wheel  Amoskeag  carriage.  Each  house  is  equipped 
■with  a  swinging  harness,  and  horses  are  constantly  in  readiness  in  adjoining  stables. 

In  Penacook  there  is  a  fourth-class  Silsby  steamer  and  a  second-class  Amoskeag  hose  carriage  ; 
liorses  are  available,  but  the  steamer  may  be  drawn  by  hand  should  circumstances  require.  At  East 
■Concord,  is  the  "  Old  Fort "  hand  engine  and  hose  company,  and  in  West  Concord  is  a  similar 
-organiaztion  known  as  the  "Cataract"  Company.  The  electric  fire-alarm  service  is  wide  spread  and 
reliable,  and  a  large  number  of  hydrants  are  distributed  throughout  the  city. 


New  Hampshire  State's  Piuson  at  Concord. 

Concord's  Police  Department  is  worthy  to  be  classed  with  the  Fire  Department,  for  although 
happily  there  is  no  occasion  for  it  being  maintained  on  anything  like  so  large  a  scale,  still  it  is  amply 
sufficient  to  meet  all  demands  upon  it,  and  for  a  city  of  its  population  and  amount  of  territory  to  be 
■covered,  Concord  is  remarkably  free  from  disorder  and  from  crimes  against  persons  and  property. 
The  efficiency  of  any  police  force  depends  in  a  great  measure  upon  the  public  sentiment  behind  it, 
and  as  the  citizens  of  Concord,  as  a  whole,  are  firm  believers  in  the  principle  "Order  is  heaven's  first 
law,"  they  will  not  tolerate  disorder,  and  are  ready  to  lend  financial  and,  if  necessary,  physical  aid 
to  the  police  in  their  efforts  to  repress  it.  It  is  this  consciousness  of  popular  support  that  makes 
■Concord's  policemen  courteous  in  their  dealings  with  the  public,  but  prompt  and  fearless  in  preserving 
■order  when  force  is  necessary  ;  while  on  the  other  hand  those  who  have  a  disposition  to  break  the 
law  are  in  many  cases  restrained  by  the  conviction  that  they  are  in  a  hopeless  minority,  and  by  the 
knowledge  that  the  police  have  only  to  ask  aid  in  order  to  get  it  instantly.  A  new  Police  Station  of 
brick  and  stone  is  now  in  course  of  erection  at  an  expense  of  about  Sl'0,0()0. 


HOTELS. 

IJeing  the  State  Capital,  as  well  as  an  important  mercantile  and  manufacturing  city,  it  is  natural 
that  the  hotel  accommodations  of  Concord  should  be  at  times  heavily  drawn  ujjon,  and  should  be 
superior  to  those  available  in  almost  all  other  cities  of  no  greater  population.  Among  the  local 
hotels  are  the  American  House,  Elm  House,  Commercial  House,  and  the  hotel  of  the  Eagle  and 
Pheni.\  Hotel  Co.     The   last   named   house  is   located  opposite  the  State   House  yard,  and   is  a  very 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  15 

commodious  and  finely  equipped  structure,  it  liaving  been  rebuilt  and  newly  furnished  in  1890  at  a 
•cost  of  more  than  135,000.  It  has  one  hundred  and  forty  rooms,  is  supplied  with  elevators,  electrical 
appliances  and  other  conveniences,  and  is  a  worthy  representative  of  Concord  hospitality.  All  the 
liotels  are  well  managed,  and  as  a  whole  cater  successfully  to  all  classes  of  trade  ;  so  it  is  not  claiming 
too  much  to  say  that  they  have  done  their  full  share  towards  building  up  the  favorable  sentiment 
-with  which  the  city  is  regarded  elsewhere. 

CHURCH,  BENEVOLENT,  AND  FRATERNAL  SOCIETIES. 

Although  the  temporal  needs  of  Concord's  residents  are  excellently  provided  for,  their  spiritual 
needs  have  by  no  means  been  neglected,  for  the  city  and  suburbs  contain  many  church  societies, 
representing  all  the  leading  denominations  and  worshipping  in  edifices  which,  with  scarcely  an 
■exception,  are  commodious  and  beautiful,  while  many  have  large  and  convenient  chapels  connected. 
-Among  societies  in  the  city  proper  are  the  First  and  South  Congregational  ;  the  First  Methodist 
Episcopal,  and  the  Baker  Memorial  Methodist  Episcopal  ;  the  First  Baptist,  Pleasant  street  Baptist, 
and  Free-Will  Baptist  ;  the  Universalist  ;  the  Unitarian  ;  the  Episcopal  ;  the  Advent  ;  and  St. 
John's,  Roman  Catholic.  In  East  Concord  there  are  the  Congregational  Church  and  the  Episcopal 
Mission  ;  in  West  Concord,  the  Congregational  Church  ;  and  in  Penacook,  the  Baptist  Church, 
St.  John's  Catholic  Church,  and  the  Episcopal  Chapel.  There  are  many  regular  church-goers  among 
■Concord's  population,  and  as  strangers  are  cordially  welcomed,  there  is  usually  a  good  attendance  at 
■divine  service. 

There  are  many  fraternal  and  benevolent  societies  in  the  city,  and  the  good-natured  rivalry 
which  exists  between  some  of  them  is  distinctly  beneficial  in  its  effects,  as  it  is  never  carried  to 
-excess,  and  does  much  to  stimulate  interest  in  and  to  increase  the  membership  of  organizations  which 
■depend  upon  such  increase  for  the  means  to  carry  out  their  helpful  aims. 

The  Odd  Fellows  have  a  very  large  membership  here,  and  in  1890  dedicated  a  handsome  and 
■commodious  building  erected  at  a  cost  of  about  $38,000.  The  Masonic  orders  also  have  beautiful 
rooms,  and  are  in  a  most  flourishing  condition,  while  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic  is  very  strong 
and  influential  here,  as  would  naturally  be  imagined  by  those  familiar  with  Concord's  record  during 
the  Rebellion.  E.  E.  Sturtevant  Post,  No.  2,  has  its  headquarters  in  the  city  proper  ;  William  I. 
Brown  Post,  No.  31,  at  Penacook,  and  Davis  Post,  No.  44,  at  West  Concord. 

The  Knights  of  Honor,  Knights  of  Pythias,  Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen,  Ancient  Order 
-of  Hibernians,  and  other  prominent  secret  societies,  are  all  well  represented. 

The  temperance  movement  has  received  no  little  aid  from  local  organizations,  for  Concord  has 
■numbered  manj-  enthusiastic  advocates  of  temperance  among  its  residents  from  a  very  early  period 
in  its  history,  and  the  home  societies  now  number  about  a  dozen,  and  are  very  alert  and  etticient. 

Among  those  organizations  whose  membership  is  limited  to  professional  men,  may  be  mentioned 
the  New  Hampshire  Medical  Society,  the  New  Hampshire  Homoeopathic  Medical  Society,  the  Centre 
District  Medical  Society,  the  New  Hampshire  Dental  Society,  and  the  New  Hampshire  Pharmaceu- 
tical Association. 

There  is  a  Young  Men's  Christian  Association  in  Concord  and  another  at  Penacook. 

The  oldest  benevolent  society  in  the  city  is  the  Concord  Female  Charitable  Society,  established 
in  1812.  The  Concord  Female  Benevolent  Association  was  organized  in  1835,  and  in  1852  the  Rolfe 
and  Runiford  Asylum  for  destitute  native  female  children  of  Concord  was  founded  by  the  Countess 
-of  Rumford,  it  being  opened  for  the  reception  of  inmates  in  January,  1880.  There  is  an  Orphan's 
Home  near  Millville,  and  the  Odd  Fellows  Home  is  situated  upon  the  street  leading  to  that  beautiful 
rfiuburb.  The  New  Hampshire  Centennial  Home  for  the  aged,  is  another  institution  which  is 
accomplishing  great  good  in  its  chosen  field,  and  its  location  is  on  Pleasant  street,  opposite  the 
:ground8  of  the  New  Hampshire  Asylum. 

There  are  several  Mutual  Relief  Associations  in  the  city,  and  there  is  also  the  French  Canadian 
Society,  St.  Patrick's  Benevolent  Society,  and  other  helpful  organizations,  so  that  no  person, 
whatever  his  nativity  or  creed  may  be,  need  lack  sympathetic  help  when  circumstances  render  aid 
of  some  kind  essential. 


16 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


PUBLIC   BUILDINGS. 

Among  Concord's  more  prominent  public  buildings,  the  first  which  should  be  mentioned  is,  of 
course,  the  State  House,  which  was  first  occupied  b}'  the  Leg.slature  at  tlie  June  session  in  1819, 
although  the  building  was  not  entirely  completed,  ilany  improvements  have  been  made  in  it  since- 
that  date,  and  about  a  quarter  of  a  century  ago  it  was  enlarged  at  an  expense  of  nearly  |;200,000,  the 
total  cost  of  the  work  being  paid  by  the  city.  The  structure  is  massive  and  handsome  in  design  and 
stands  in  the  midst  of  spacious  grounds  containing  many  beautiful  shade  trees.  It  is  built  of  the- 
famous  "Concord"  granite,  the  stone  being  obtained  from  the  quarries  a  little  more  than  a  mile- 
distant,  on  the  line  of  the  Concord  Electric  Railway. 


Coxcoiii)  rr.uM.  Sr.vxi:  lluusE  Cupola,  looking  XoRinEAST. 


The  New  Hampshire  Asylum  for  the  Insane  was  opened  for  the  reception  of  patients  in  the- 
latter  part  of  1842,  and  during  the  first  seven  months  seventy-six  patients  were  admitted,  the  original 
structure  being  capable  of  accommodating  only  ninety  si.\.  New  buildings  have  been  added  and  old 
ones  enlarged  and  improved,  until  now  more  than  three  hundred  and  fifty  patients  can  be  cared  for 
without  the  least  crowding.  The  institution  is  located  in  the  heart  of  the  city,  the  grounds  having  ar> 
area  of  about  one  hundred  and  twenty-five  acres  and  being  very  highly  improved.  Special  care  is 
taken  to  make  the  surroundings  and  conditions  as  homelike  as  possible,  and  this  has  long  ranked  high 
among  the  model  insane  asylums  of  this  country.  From  1857  to  18S.T  it  was  in  charge  of  Dr.  Jesse  P. 
Bancroft,  and  on  his  resignation  the  duties  of  superintendent  were  taken  up  by  his  son.  Dr.  Charles  P^ 
Bancroft,  who  has  met  with  gratifying  success  in  maintaining  the  high  standing  of  the  institution. 

There  has  been  a  City  Hospital  in  Concord  since  October,  1884,  and  the  facilities  offered  have 
been  of  great  public  benefit,  although  the  location  and  arrangement  of  the  premises  utilized  have 
interfered  somewhat  with  the  efficiency  of  the  service.  This  condition  of  affairs,  however,  will  soor> 
be  a  thing  of  the  past,  for,  thanks  to  the  generosity  of  George  A.  Pillsbury  and  his  wife,  Margaret,. 
Concord  will  speedily  possess  a  hospital  building  worthy  of  being  classed  with  the  best  of  her  other 
public  edifices.     Mr.   Pillsbury  is  a  member  of  the  great  milling  firm  so  famous  throughout   the 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


IT 


country,  and  is  a  resident  of  Minneapolis,  of  which  city  he  has  been  mayor.  But  he  has  also  been 
mayor  of  Concord,  and  he  has  not  allowed  his  later  honors  to  banish  the  deep  interest  he  has  always 
shown  in  our  city's  welfare,  a  recent  proof  of  this  interest  being  the  giving  of  $30,000  for  the  erection 
of  a  city  hospital. 

The  United  States  Court  House  and  Post  Office  building  was  completed  in  1888  at  a  cost  of 
$300,000,  and  is  a  very  handsome  and  commodious  structure,  occupying  a  most  eligible  site  and  being 
very  conveniently  arranged  for  the  accommodation  of  the  post  office.  United  States  courts,  pension 
agency,  etc.  The  mail  facilities  of  the  city  are  excellent,  the  service  being  frequent,  prompt  and 
reliable.  A  very  large  amount  of  all  classes  of  mail  matter  is  handled  monthly,  and  the  reliability 
and  general  efficiency  of  the  carrier  service  are  of  great  benefit  to  the  community  in  general  and 
especially  to  manufacturers  and  other  business  men. 

The  Board  of  Trade  Building  was  completed  in  1873,  and  is  now  as  ever  an  ornament  to  the  city 
and  a  monument  to  the  energy,  enterprise   and   foresight  of  those  who  provided  the  money  for  its 


Chase's  Block,  North  Main  Street. 

erection.  Although  the  board  of  trade,  as  an  organized  body,  did  not  erect  the  building,  nearly  all 
the  subscribers  to  the  stock  were  members  of  the  board,  and  the  completion  of  the  structure  was 
celebrated  by  a  social  festival,  held  October  20,  1873,  under  the  auspices  of  that  organization. 

White's  Opera  House  is  a  very  popular  resort  among  those  seeking  diversion  in  the  mimic  life 
of  the  stage,  for  many  prominent  dramatic  and  musical  "combinations"  appear  here  during  the 
season.     The  house  is  conveniently  appointed  and  has  seating  capacity  for  nearly  one  thousand. 

There  are  other  public  halls,  convenient  in  location  and  arrangement,  among  them  being  Grand 
Army  Hall,  Phoenix  Hall  and  Chase's  Hall. 


CONVENIENCES. 

The  city  is  lighted  by  both  gas  and  electricity,  both  being  furnished  by  the  Concord  Gas  Light 
Company,  which  was  incorporated  in  1854  and  has  a  capital  of  $125,000.  Some  twenty  miles  of  main 
pipe  have  been  laid  and  gas  is  furnished  to  from  1,200  to  1,500  consumers  ;  several  hundred  street 
lamps  also  being  supplied.  Electricity  is  also  used  for  both  exterior  and  interior  illumination,  and 
the  stores  along  the  principal  streets  present  a  brilliant  appearance  after  night  fall,  as  nearly  all  of 
them  have  great  plate-glass  show  windows,  and  certainly  the  goods  displayed  in  them  do  not  sufler 
from  lack  of  abundant  light. 


18  CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

Another  and  most  important  application  of  electricity  here  has  to  do  with  the  running  of  street 
cars,  for  what  was  the  Concord  "Horse"  Railroad  can  claim  that  title  no  longer,  the  cars  now  being 
run  by  the  Thompson-Houston  system  of  electrical  appliances — a  system  which  has  satisfactorily 
solved  the  famous  "horse-car  problem"  in  Boston,  where  it  has  been  adopted  by  the  only  street 
railway  company  and  applied  to  hundreds  of  cars.  The  system  is  even  more  satisfactory  in  Concord, 
where  the  streets  are  less  crowded  and  the  danger  of  accident  greatly  lessened,  and  as  "rapid  transit" 
is  now  an  accomplished  fact,  the  outlying  districts  on  the  company's  line  may  be  expected  to  increase 
in  population  and  wealth  more  rapidly  than  ever.  This  road  began  running  in  April,  ISSl,  and  has 
considerably  more  than  doubled  its  rolling  stock  since  that  time.  The  line  runs  from  South  Maia 
street,  or  the  "South  End,"  through  West  Concord  to  Penacook. 

DRAINAGE. 

Many  and  important  as  are  the  hygienic  advantages  arising  from  an  abundant  supply  of  pure 
water,  they  are  robbed  of  much  of  their  efifect  unless  reinforced  by  a  comprehensive  and  efficient 
system  of  drainage,  and  the  location  of  Concord  together  with  the  character  of  the  soil  is  distinctly 
favorable  to  the  easy  and  wholesome  disposition  of  waste. 

A  large  amount  has  been  judiciously  e.xpended  upon  sewers  and  drains,  and  the  present  condition 
of  the  sewerage  system  is  good,  the  drainage  of  the  city  being  very  efficiently  accomplished;  but 
further  facilities  have  been  rendered  necessary  by  the  growth  of  the  community,  and  as  the  citizens 
realize  that  it  is  most  economical  to  spend  money  freely  in  such  a  cause  as  this,  and  to  provide  for  the 
future  as  well  as  the  present,  the  city  government  will  undoubtedl}'  provide  seasonably  for  the 
extension  and  general  improvement  of  the  sewerage  system  as  may  be  required. 

The  streets  of  the  city  are  as  a  rule,  broad,  well  arranged,  and  well  kept,  notably  Main  street,  in 
which  the  citizens  are  fully  justified  in  taking  pride,  for  it  is  the  unanimous  verdict  of  strangers,  as 
well  as  residents,  that  this  is  without  exception  the  finest  business  street  in  New  England.  It  was 
laid  out  in  1785,  and  those  who  defined  its  limits  must  have  had  some  conception  of  the  probable 
growth  of  the  community,  for  the  street  is  of  very  generous  width,  even  in  the  heart  of  the  city, 
and  can  accommodate  an  enormous  amount  of  traffic  without  crowding.  It  is  paved,  concreted  or 
macadamized  from  end  to  end  and  is  bordered  by  an  abundance  of  shade  trees,  some  of  them  being 
«lms  of  magnificent  proportions. 

Concord's  sidewalks  are  on  a  par  with  her  streets,  for  they  are  of  exceptionally  fine  quality, 
nearly  all  being  concreted,  as  the  city  is  the  home  of  this  industry.  It  is  everywhere  admitted  that 
a  first-class  concrete  walk  is  far  superior  to  one  made  of  any  other  material,  and  the  concrete  work 
employed  in  this  city  is  equal  to  the  best  noticeable  anywhere.  The  roads  about  Concord  are 
maintained  in  generally  excellent  condition,  and  help  materially  to  make  the  many  picturesque  drives 
thoroughly  enjoyable.  The  country  adjacent  contains  many  attractive  bits  of  scenery,  and  some  of 
the  views  are  justly  entitled  to  rank  among  the  most  pleasant  prospects  in  New  England.  The  towns 
of  Dunbarton,  Hopkinton,  Bow,  Pembroke,  and  others  that  might  be  named,  are  within  easy  drive, 
and  each  has  a  reputation  for  natural  beauty  which  is  added  to  by  the  cotnments  of  every  fresh  visitor. 

THE  BANKING  FACILITIES. 

The  magnitude  and  character  of  the  banking  facilities  enjoyed  by  a  community  form  a 
convenient  standard  by  which  its  position  as  a  mercantile  and  manufacturing  centre  may  be 
determined,  and  as  a  general  rule  an  intelligent  judgment  made  on  such  a  basis  is  extremely  accurate, 
for  although  in  exceptional  cases  the  banks  are  unworthy  of  the  community,  or  the  community  is 
lunworthy  of  the  banks,  still  these  exceptions  but  "prove  the  rule,"  for  on  close  investigation  it  will 
he  found  that  they  result  from  forced  and  unnatural  conditions.  The  banks  as  truly  represent  the 
business  methods  and  the  mercantile  standing  of  the  people  on  whom  they  depend  for  patronage,  as 
do  the  newspapers  their  intellectual  and  moral  standing,  and  a  people  who  support  first-class 
iinancial  institutions  may,  as  a  whole,  invariably  be  depended  upon  to  do  business  on  sound  principles 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


19 


»nd  to  be  enterprisini?  and  intelligent  in  developing  natural  resources.  Hence  the  high  standing  of 
Ooncord's  banks,  although  gratifying  and  commendable,  is  the  necessary  consequence  of  the 
•conditions  which  gave  them  birth  and  which  have  attended  their  development  to  the  present  time. 

It  is  nearly  eighty-five  years  since  the  first  banking  institution  in  this  city  was  incorporated,  and 
•of  course  that  was  long  before  a  city  charter  was  ever  thought  of,  for  it  was  in  1806 — only  twenty- 
two  years  after  Concord  had  changed  from  a  "  parish  "  to  a  full  fledged  "town."  But,  although  only 
a  town,  it  had  its  conflicting  interests  as  truly  as  the  largest  city  has,  and  in  spite  of  the  well-earned 
reputation  for  "  concord "  of  action  which  had  given  it  its  name,  its  residents  showed  that  they 
•could  oppose  one  another  as  vigorously  and  stubbornly  as  they,  united,  had  fought  the  Bow 
proprietors. 


Main  Street,  Concord,  looking  North. 


There  was  a  "  North  End  "  interest  and  there  was  a  "South  End"  Interest,  and  after  Timothy 
Walker,  William  A.  Kent,  and  others,  were  incorporated  "by  the  name  of  the  President,  Directors 
and  Company  of  the  Concord  Bank,"  trouble  at  once  arose  in  consequence  of  questions  of  location 
and  management. 

Hon.  Timothy  Walker  was  the  champion   of  the  "  Northenders,"  and   Colonel  William  A.  Kent 
•of  the  "Southenders  ;"  and  as  no  agreement  could  be  arrived  at,  each  side  claiming  that  its  position 
was  clearly  the  just  one,  the  upshot  of  the   matter  was  the  opening   of  two  banks  under  the  same 
-charter,  the  Upper  Bank   and  the  Lower  Bank,  each  of  which  claimed  to  be  the  "  only  and  original 
Simon-pure  Concord  Bank,  and  denounced  the  other  as  a  "base  and  fraudulent  imitation." 

The  consequence  of  their  not  being  able  to  even  "  agree  to  disagree  "  was  ceaseless  trouble  and 
constant  loss  to  both,  for  the  competition  was  keen  and  incessant,  and  neither  institution  was  very 
delicate  in  its  choice  of  methods  to  overcome  the  other.  At  one  time  the  Upper  Bank  forced  a  run 
•upon  the  Lower,  by  demanding  the  redemption  in  specie  of  a  large  number  of  their  bills,  of  which 
the  former  institution  had  secured  possession.  The  Lower  Bank  kept  the  ball  rolling  by  instituting 
-suits  against  its  rival  for  issuing  bills  without  legal  warrant,  the  result  of  this  action  being  a  long 
•drawn  out  legal  battle  to  decide  which  was  the  lawful  Concord  Bank.  The  lawyers  profited  by  the 
•contention  if  nobody  else  did,  and  among  those  who  got  a  fee  out  of  it  was  the  early  and  famous  legal 


20 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


antagonist  of  Daniel  Webster,  Jeremiah  .Mason.  He  was  retained  as  cousel  for  Nehemiah  Jones^ 
who  had  brouglit  suit  against  Timothy  Walker,  the  indictment  in  the  case  containing  more  than  one- 
hundred  counts,  being  a  sort  of  "drag-net''  affair,  covering  all  the  points  in  dispute  and  designed 
to  surely  catch  Walker  in  some  of  its  many  ingeniously  contrived  meshes.  So  able  a  lawyer  as  Mason- 
at  once  perceived  the  hopelessness  of  settling  the  matter  in  Court  and  endeavored  to  effect  a. 
compromise.  Those  at  all  familiar  with  his  career  know  that  he  did  not  mince  his  words  when 
circumstances  made  plain-speaking  advisable,  and  hence  will  readily  accept  the  tradition  which  credits 
him  with  saying,  when  his  client  objected  to  the  expense  of  the  proposed  settlement  :  "  As  you  have- 
got  into  gentlemen's  company,  you  must  expect  to  pay  a  gentleman's  price." 

After  the  banks  ceased  persecuting  one  another,  they  naturally  rose  in  the  esteem  and  confidence 
of  the  public,  and  both  did  a  generally  profitable  business  under  the  one  charter  until  twentv  years 
had  expired,  when  the  Upper  Bank  secured  a  new  charter  under  the  name  of  the  "  Merrimack 
County  Bank."  The  Lower  Bank  had  its  charter  altered  and  extended  in  1826,  and  continued, 
business  until  its  failure  in  1840. 

Such  a  demoralizing  and  foolish  conflict  as  that  between  these  two  banks  would  be  impossible  ia 
tbe  Concord  of  to-day,  for  although  the  interests  involved  are  now  vastly  greater,  and  the  prize  sa 
much  the  more  worth  the  winning,  our  financiers,  as  well  as  our  merchants  and  manufacturers,  rigidly 
discriminate  between  competition  and  opposition,  and  recognize  the  fact  that  mutual  aid  confined  ta 
legitimate  limits  is  the  best  policy  to  be  followed  by  all  parties  concerned. 

At  the  present  time  there  are  three  National  and  four  Savings  Banks  in  Concord,  all  of  which- 
are  in  a  sound  and  prosperous  condition,  while  some  among  them  are  exceptionally  strong,  even  in. 
comparison  with  other  leading  financial  institutions  throughout  the  country. 

As  would  be  supposed  from  its  name,  the  First  National  Bank  was  the  pioneer  Concord  institu- 
tion organized  under  the  national  banking  laws,  although  the  other  two  National  banks  in  the  city 

had  been>carried  on  under  State  charters  for  many 
years  before  the  organization  of  the  First 
National  Bank  in  March,  1864.  Asa  Fowler  wa» 
the  first  president,  he  being  succeeded  in  1867  by 
George  A.  Pillsbury,  who  resigned  in  1878  and 
went  West,  where  he  was  destined  to  win  fame 
and  fortune  as  a  member  of  the  great  milling  firm^ 
now  known  throughout  this  country  and  Kngland. 
He  has  had  worthy  successors  in  the  office  of  pres- 
ident of  the  bank,  and  as  the  directors  have  also- 
always  been  men  of  ability,  it  is  easy  to  account 
for  the  exceptional  prosperity  the  institution  haa 
enjoyed  from  the  start.  It  has  a  capital  of  $150, 000- 
and  an  extremely  large  surplus — so  exceptionally 
large  in  fact  that  the  bank  has  been  reported  by 
the  comptroller  of  the  ciiireney  to  have  the  highest 
per  cent,  surplus  of  any  New  Hampshire  bank. 

The  National  State  Capital  Bank  was  not  long 
behind  the  First  National  in  beginning  operation* 
under  a  national  charter,  for  it  was  re-organized 
under  national  banking  laws,  January  2,  1865,  or 
only  about  ten  months  after  the  other  institution. 
Its  origin  as  a  State  bank  dates  back  to  1 853,  the 
Slate  Capital  Bank  having  been  organized  January 
26th  of  that  year.  The  original  capital  stock  waa 
8100,000,  and  this  amount  was  increased  one-half 
.:z.-     '^-  in   1854,  reduced   to  $120,000  in   1802,  and  a  year 

First  National  Bank.  later  reduced  to  8100,000. 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


21 


After  the  obtaining  of  a  national  charter  the  capital  stock  remained  at  1100,000  only  a  little 
«more  than  three  months,  it  being  increased  to  $150,000  April  17,  1865.  A  further  increase  to  $200,000 
was  made  May  31,  1872  ;  the  bonds  and  right  of  circulation  of  Carroll  County  National  Bank,  of 
Sandwich,  having  been  purchased.  The  National  State  Capital  Bank  is  worthy  of  its  name  and 
stands  high  in  the  financial  and  general  business  world,  by  reason  of  the  wise  conservatism  of  its 
ananagement  and  the  efficiency  of  its  service. 


Loan  and  Tkust  Savings  Bank  Building. 


The  Mechanicks'  National  Bank  was  organized  January  3,  1880,  but  from  one  point  of  view  may 
be  considered  the  oldest  established  bank  of  discount  and  deposit  in  the  city,  for  as  the  Mechanicks' 
Bank  it  was  first  incorporated  July  5,  1834.  The  original  capital  was  8100,000,  and  the  charter  was 
•extended  June  22,  1853  ;  the  bank  closing  up  its  affairs  in  1865.  At  the  time  business  was  stopped, 
Josiah  Minot  acted  as  president  and  Charles  Minot  as  cashier,  so  that  when  these  gentlemen  began 
■operations  as  a  private  banking  firm  under  the  style  of  Minot  &  Co.,  in  January,  1866,  it  was  in  one 
sense  a  revival  of  the  "Mechanicks"'  business,  and  it  steadily  continued  until  its  re-organization  as 
the  Mechanicks'  National  Bank  in  1880.  Josiah  Minot  was  the  first  president  of  the  new  institution,  and 
was  associated  on  tlie   Board  of  Directors  with  John  Kimball,  John  M.  Hill,  B.  A.  Kimball,  Joseph. 


22 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


B.  Walker  and  other  represenlative  citizens.  Thia 
bank  has  a  capital  of  $150,000,  is  very  strong 
financially  and  enjoys  a  goodly  share  of  the 
patronage  and  the  confidence  of  resident  businesB- 
nicn. 

It  is  asserted  by  not  a  few  eminent  students 
of  public  affairs,  that  tlie  number,  importance^ 
and  condition  of  the  Savings  Banks  in  any  given 
section  of  the  country  aflford  an  accurate  barom- 
eter of  the  state  of  industry  and  trade,  besides- 
giving  valuable  hints  relating  to  the  personal 
habits  of  members  of  the  community,  and  the- 
residents  of  Concord  have  certainly  no  reason  to- 
shrink  from  the  application  of  such  9  test  ;  for 
were  not  their  industries  and  mercantile  enter- 
prises generally  prosperous,  and  the  community 
as  a  whole  industrious,  thrifty,  and  profitably- 
employed,  the  local  savings  banks  could  never 
have  reached  their  present  development,  and 
would  not  be  able  to  safely  challenge  comparisoik 
with  a  like  number  of  similar  institutions  any- 
where, catering  to  no  greater  population. 

Of  the  four  Concord  savings  banks  tlie  New 
Ham])sliire  Savings  Bank  is  by  far  the  oldest,  it 
having  been  incorporated  away  back  in  1830^ 
'I'he  institution  was  organized  July  21st,  of  that 
year,  and  during  its  sixty  years  of  existence  has. 
paid  its  depositors  more  than  one  million  and  a 
half  of  dollars  in  regular  dividends,  and  about 
$200,000  in  extra  dividends  ;  the  rate  of  interest 
thus  far  having  averaged  about  four  and  a  half 
per  cent. — a  very  remardable  showing  considering 
the  pains  the  management  have  always  taken  to- 
ensure  the  absolute  safety  of  funds  placed  with. 
them  for  investment. 
The  Merrimack  County  Savings  Bank  was  incorporated  1867,  but  was  not  organized  until  May  3^ 
ISTO,  the  first  deposit  being  made  June  first.  Lyman  D.  Stevens  has  been  president  of  this  bank  from 
the  beginning,  and  John  Kimball  has  been  treasurer  for  a  like  period.  The  record  of  this  institution 
during  the  past  five  years  goes  far  to  establish  the  claim  that  savings  banks  accurately  indicate  the 
degree  of  prosperity  a  community  is  enjoying,  for  it  is  an  open  secret  that  Concord's  representative 
industries  have  prospered  remarkably  since  1885,  and  during  that  lime  the  deposits  in  and  surplus  of 
the  Merrimack  County  Savings  Bank  have  more  that  doubled,  the  amount  now  due  depositor* 
considerably  exceeding  a  million  and  a  half  of  dollars,  and  the  surplus  approximating  $120,000. 

The  Loan  and  Trust  Savings  Bank  was  incorporated  in  June,  1872,  and  has  proved  a  valuable 
addition  to  the  savings  institutions  of  the  city  and  the  State.  The  amount  due  dejwsitors  has 
increased  to  the  extent  of  more  than  $700,000  during  the  last  five  years,  and  at  present  approxi- 
mates two  and  a  quarter  millions  of  dollars.  The  guarantee  fund  amounts  to  *100,000  and  the 
undivided  profits  considerably  exceed  that  sum. 

The  Union  Guaranty  Savings  Bank  is  by  far  the  youngest  institution  of  the  kind  in  the  city,  it 
having  been  incorporated  in  1887,  but  it  is  already  firmly  established  in  the  confidence  of  the 
community,  as  it  is  managed  in  connection  with  one  of  the  strongest  of  New  England's  financial 
institutions  by  men  of  ability  an  1   ripe  experience.     It  has  a  perpetual  guarantee  fund  of  $50,000,  haa 


Board  of  Th.vde  Buildi.m 
Maih  Stkeet. 


North 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


23 


already  accumulated  a  surplus  of  about  one-fifth   that  amount,  and   now   holds  deposits  amounting 
to  about  half  a  million  dollars. 

The  facilities  afforded  by  the  National  and  the  Savings  banks  of  the  city  are  supplemented  by 
the  admirable  service  offered  by  such  representative  financial  houses  as  those  of  Crippen,  Lawrence 
&  Co.,  E.  H.  Rollins  &  Son,  the  American  Trust  Company  and  others,  so  that  as  regards  opportunities 
for  investment  and  the  many  other  advantasjes  arising  from  a  comprehensive  and  ably  conducted 
banking  service.  Concord  stands  high  among  New  England  cities. 


New  PIampshire  Asylum  foe  Insane,  (  <>; 


THE  GRANITE  BUSINESS. 

A  consideration  of  Concord's  natural  advantages  must  of  necessity  include  the  many  valuable 
granite  quarries  there  located,  for  these  have  long  been  a  very  important  source  of  wealth,  and  yield 
stone  of  a  quality  which  has  made  Concord  granite  the  standard  by  which  that  from  other  localities  is 
judged. 

The  local  supply  is  almost  inexhaustible,  the  lai'ge  eminence  known  as  Rattlesnake  Hill  being 
composed  almost  entirely  of  granite,  while  Oak  Hill  merits  a  similar  description.  A  large  amount 
of  capital  and  many  men  are  employed  in  the  quarrying  and  working  of  the  stone,  and  the  most 
improved  appliances  and  tools  have  been  universally  adopted,  reducing  the  expenses  of  production 
to  a  minimum  and  enabling  outside  competition  to  be  easily  met.  The  exceptionally  comprehensive 
United  States  census  of  1880  included  a  close  investigation  by  experts  of  the  existing  condition  and 
future  prospects  of  the  quarrying  industry,  and  the  results  arrived  at  concerning  Concord  granite 
are  in  the  highest  degree  favorable,  as  will  be  seen  from  the  necessarily  limited  quotations  from  the 
reports  of  the  government  agents  which  follow. 

From  a  scientific  point  of  view,  the  sort  of  stone  found  in  this  vicinity  is  a  "  massive,  gray, 
biotite — muscovite  granite."  In  spite  of  this  formidable  description  we  are  told  that  "it  is  a 
good,  safe,  free  stone  to  work  and  takes  a  high  polish." 


24 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OP  INTEIiEST. 


For  commercial  purposes  it  is  divided  into  four  classes  :  No.  1,  the  best,  for  moDumental  work  j 
No.  2,  for  general  building  purposes  ;  No.  3,  for  underpinning,  capping,  etc.;  No.  4,  for  foundation 
stones. 

The  Census  Commissioners  went  very  dee])ly  into  the  subject  of  the  durability  of  granite,  and  the 
fleveral  varieties  were  closely  tested  and  compared.  Granite  buildings  and  monuments  throughout  the 
country  were  minutely  examined,  and  from  the  report  made  on  those  located  in  tlie  City  of  New  York 
we  take  the  following: 

"In  the  fine-grained  granite  from  Concord,  N.  11.,  employed  in  the  building  on  the  southeast 
corner  of  23d  street  and  Cth  avenue,  many  of  the  blocks  are  set  on  edge,  but  the  only  change  yet  seen 
is  that  of  discoloration  by  street  dust  and  iron-oxide  from  the  elevated  railway." 


Main  Street,  looking  Soutu  froii  Opera  House. 

A  complete  list  of  the  granite  structures  tiiroughout  the  country  is  given,  and  a  notable  proportion 
of  these  are  built  of  the  Concord  stone,  among  such  being  the  Charter  Oak  Insurance  Building, 
Hartford,  Ct. ;  many  New  York  structures,  and  numerous  Boston  edifices,  as  for  instance  the  Security 
Bank,  the  Masonic  Temple,  the //(JCfl/f^  building,  the  Life  Insurance  Building,  the  Germania  Savings 
Bank,  the  City  Hall,  Horticultural  Hall  and  others.  The  monument  to  the  discoverer  of  annBsthetics> 
in  the  Boston  Public  Garden,  is  also  of  Concord  granite,  as  is  the  Soldiers'  Monument  at  Concord, 
Mass.,  the  Cadet  Monument  in  Mt.  Auburn  Cemetery,  Cambridge,  and  the  Soldiers'  Monument  in 
Manchester,  N.  H. 

Of  late  years  granite  has  become  exceedingly  popular  as  a  monumental  stone,  and  nearly  all 
first-class  cemetery  work  is  now  made  from  this  material,  a  use  to  which  the  better  grades 
of  Concord  granite  is  particularly  adapteil.  The  demand  for  it  as  a  building  stone  is  also 
increasing  as  the  country  gains  in  wealth  and  culture,  and  the  importance  of  the  question  of  the 
permanence  of  this  demand  justifies  the  giving  of  space  for  the  answer  as  it  is  stated  by  the 
distingui.slied  scientist.  Prof.  N.  S.  Shaler,  in  the  Census  Reports  of  1880.  The  report  is  headed  : 
"General  Relations  of  New  England  Building  Stones  to  the  Markets  of  the  United  States,"  and,  after 
stating  in  detail  the  important  advantages  possessed  by  New  England  quarries  by  reason  of  their 
nearness  to  tide- water  and  the  effect  of  the  glacial  action,  which  stripped  off  the  cap  of  decayed  rock  found 
encumbering  deposits  of  crystalline  rocks  in  other  sections  of  the  country,  the  report  reads  as  follows  : 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 


25 


"These  two  advantages  — the  neighborhoodjof,  the  crystalline  rocks  to  the  sea,  and  the  absence 
of  any  worthless,  decayed,  upper  part  —  will  always  give  the  New  England  rocks  of  the  granitic  group 
a  very  great  advantage  over  those  of  any  other  part  of  the  eastern  United  States.  ...  It  should 
also  be  noticed  that  the  cost  of  quarrying  granite  of  good  quality  is  perhaps  less  than  that  of  any 
other  work  of  the  same  general  utility,  certainly  much  less  than  the  cost  of  our  other  principal 
l)uilding  stones,  so  that,  for  all  large  structures  where  rude  strength  is  the  only  need,  quarries  of  this 
■stone  are  always  likely  to  be  at  a  great  advantage  in  production.  .  .  .  There  are  no  other  sources 
-of  supply  of  granite  that  are  ever  likely  to  compete  with  this  stone  district  of  New  England." 

Prof.  Shaler  sums  up  the  whole  matter  as  follows  : 

"It  is  quite  clear,  therefore,  that  the  position  of  the  New  England  granite  quarries  is  particularly 
favorable,  and  that  they  are  likely  to  command  the  market  for  a  great  while  in  the  future." 


iMaix  Street,  Concord,  at  ihe  Nuktu   End. 


MANUFACTURING   INTERESTS. 

Most  prominent  cities,  like  most  prominent  men,  are  many-sided  in  character — that  is  to  say  they 
are  dependent  upon  no  one  feature  for  the  maintenance  of  their  importance,  as  that  is  the  result  of 
a  harmonious  combination  of  characteristics,  all  of  which  contribute  to  the  sum  total  and  aflford  a  com- 
mon but  striking  example  of  one  of  our  main  principles  of  government,  "in  union  is  strength." 

Concord,  for  instance,  is  best  known  to  some  as  the  capital  of  the  State  ;  to  others,  as  a  great 
purchasing  centre  where  supplies  may  be  bought  to  the  best  possible  advantage,  and  to  still  others  as 
the  source  from  which  come  various  manufactured  articles,  proved  by  practical  test  to  be  the  best  in 
the  market.  It  is  in  the  last-named  capacity — as  a  leading  manufacturing  centre — that  the  city  is  best 
known  outside  the  limits  of  New  Hampshire,  and  it  is  a  noteworthy  fact  of  which  every  public-spirited 
■citizen  may  well  be  proud,  that  the  representative  products  of  Concord  owe  their  popularity  to  their 
quality  rather  than  to  their  "cheapness  ;"  for  it  has  long  been,  and  is  to-day,  the  policy  of  prominent 
local  manufacturers  to  cater  to  the  most  intelligent  trade,  and,  while  giving  unsurpassed  value  for  the 
money  received,  to  have  that  value  represented  by  quality,  not  by  quantity.  Name  a  few  of  our  lead- 
ing products,  and  see  what  associations  are  connected  with  the  list  :  "  Concord  Coaches,"  "Concord 
Axles,"  "  Concord  Harness," — -what  is  it  that  has  made  these  goods  well  and  favorably  known  through- 


26  COHCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

out  the  civilized  world  ?  Not  clicapness,  but  uniform  and  unequalled  excellence.  The  makers  of  them 
have  the  experience,  the  ability,  the  capital,  the  mechanical  facilities  and  the  skilled  assistants  neces- 
sary to  enable  them  to  attain  the  best  possible  results,  and  to  easily  meet  all  honorable  competition  ; 
that  they  accomplish  both  these  ends,  the  re])Utation  of  and  the  demand  for  their  products  abundantly 
prove. 

The  immense  business  now  carried  on  by  the  Abbott-Downing  Company  was  founded  many  year* 
ago,  and  would  have  developed  even  more  rapidly  than  it  did  had  not  the  founder  refused  lo  turn  out 
more  work  than  he  could  personally  supervise  the  construction  of.  Nowadays,  when  the  magnitude- 
and  variety  of  the  interests  involved  make  it  absolutely  necessary  to  entrust  the  carrying  out  of  details, 
to  subordinates,  such  a  policy  as  that  may  seem  provincial  and  old-fashioned,  but  it  indicates  a  sturdy 
honesty  worthy  of  emulation  in  any  age,  and  goes  far  to  explain  the  world-wide  fame  of  the  "Concord 
Coach," — a  fame  as  well  deserved  now  as  ever.  The  present  company  utilize  a  most  elaborate  plant;, 
and  employ  an  extensive  force  of  help  in  the  manufacture  of  light  and  heavy  vehicles  ;  the  goods- 
being  shipped  to  all  parts  of  the  world. 

The  "Concord  Axle  Company"  was  incorporated  in  1880,  with  a  capital  of  §50,000,  to  manufac- 
ture the  original  "Concord  Axle,"  and  kindred  articles.  Those  having  the  direction  of  the  company's- 
affairs  have  been  identified  with  the  production  of  the  goods  in  question  since  18C3,  and  we  need 
hardly  add  that  the  reputation  of  the  "  Concord  Axle "  has  been  fully  maintained.  The  factory  is- 
located  in  Penacook,  and  about  seven  hundred  tons  of  wagon  axles  are  turned  out  in  the  course  of  a. 
year,  besides  three  hundred  tons  of  castings,  and  other  articles. 

It  is  fitting  that  a  city  producing  first-class  coaches,  wagons  and  carriages,  should  also  produce 
first-class  harness,  and  the  fame  of  the  "Concord  Harness"  is  on  a  par  with  that  of  the  Concord 
Coaches  and  Axles.  This  harness  is  now  made  by  the  James  R.  Hill  Harness  Company,  and  is  known 
and  prized  throughout  the  civilized  world.  Far  from  depending  on  past  reputation,  the  present  company 
spare  no  pains  to  keep  the  quality  of  the  product  fully  up  to  the  standard,  while  offering  many  new  and 
attractive  styles,  and  the  result  is  to  be  seen  in  the  steadily  growing  demand  for  the  goods  in  this- 
country  and  abroad.  James  R.  Hill,  the  founder  of  this  business,  was  a  man  of  great  force  of  char- 
acter and  distinguished  ability,  and  literally  "worked  his  way  up"  until  he  reached  a  leading  position 
among  New  England  manufacturers.  The  first  shipment  of  harness  to  California  from  the  east  wa» 
made  by  Mr.  Hill  in  1849,  and  his  enterprise  in  seeking  out  foreign  markets,  even  at  that  early  day,  is 
shown  by  his  having  made  a  shipment  to  Chili  in  1853.  He  had  many  things  to  contend  with  during 
his  early  business  career,  and  met  with  serious  loss  by  fire,  but  he  had  that  ability  and  perseverance 
which  command  success,  and  as  his  capital  increased  he  became  interested  in  various  enterprises  which 
had  such  claims  upon  his  attention  that  he  found  it  inexpedient  to  retain  sole  control  of  his  harness 
business,  and  hence  in  18G5  the  firm  of  James  R.  Hill  &  Co.  was  formed,  and  the  enterprise  continued 
under  that  management  until  the  organization  of  the  present  company. 

A  representative  Concord  industry,  which,  although  of  quite  recent  origin  when  compared  with 
that  carried  on  by  the  James  R,  Hill  Harness  Company,  has  still  some  eighteen  years  of  prosperity  to- 
look  back  upon,  is  that  conducted  by  the  Page  Belting  Company,  incorporated  in  1S72.  This  business 
was  originally  located  in  Franklin,  where  it  was  established  by  Page  Brothers  in  1808,  and  since  its 
removal  to  Concord  it  has  developed  with  a  steadiness  and  rapidity  which  indicate  that  the  claims- 
made  for  this  city  as  a  most  advantageous  point  at  which  to  establish  important  manufacturing- 
enterprises,  are  fully  justified  by  the  facts. 

When  the  company  began  operations  here  in  18V2,  it  had  a  paid-in  capital  of  $75,000.  In  1873  it 
was  increased  to  $125,000;  in  1878  to  $200,000  ;  and  in  1887  to  8250,000  —  figures  which  tell  their 
own  story  of  the  skillful  utilization  of  favorable  conditions.  The  comi)any  is  authorized  to  have  a. 
capital  of  half  a  million,  and  present  indications  are  that  that  amount  will  be  reached  before  many 
years,  as  the  demand  for  the  product  is  apparently  unlimited  ;  customers  being  found  throughout  the 
United  States,  and  an  extensive  export  business  being  done.  Leather  belting  and  lacing  are  the  chief 
productions,  an  exceptionally  complete  line  being  manufactured.  The  plant  covers  an  area  of  some 
ten  acres,  and  has  sufficient  capacity  to  turn  out  750  hides  for  belting  and  1,200  sides  of  lace  leather 
per  week,  employment  being  given  to  about  175  men. 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  2T 

There  are  various  other  prominent  manufacturing  enterprises  which  deserve  careful  consideration, 
but  which,  owing  to  the  limitation  of  space,  must  be  dismissed  with  mere  mention.  Among  these  are 
those  conducted  by  the  Ilolden  Manufacturing  Company,  producing  flannels  and  woolen  dress  goods  ;^ 
the  Haley  Manufacturing  Company,  making  curtain  fixtures,  skates  and  other  articles  ;,  the  Concord 
Carriage  Company,  producing  vehicles  of  standard  excellence  ;  W.  S.  Davis  &  Son,  manufacturers  of 
wagons,  hose  trucks  and  carriages  ;  the  New  England  Granite  Company,  doing  stone-work  for 
monumental  and  building  purposes  ;  C.  M.  &  A.  W.  Rolfe,  makers  of  doors,  sash,  blinds,, 
etc.;  the  Prescott  Organ  Company,  producing  instruments  having  a  national  reputation;  Ford 
«fc  Kimball  and  Clapp  &  Co.,  brass  and  iron  founders ;  the  Concord  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany, located  at  West  Concord,  and  very  extensively  engaged  in  the  production  of  all-wool 
flannels  and  heavy  twilled  goods  ;  William  B.  Durgin,  manufacturer  of  solid  silverware  ;  the  Contoo- 
cook  Manufacturing  and  Mechanic  Company,  located  at  Penacook,  and  producing  an  immense  amount 
of  print  cloths  ;  the  Penacook  Mill,  carrying  on  the  same  business  on  a  still  more  extensive  scale  ;. 
Stratton,  Merrill  &  Co.,  located  at  Penacook,  and  operating  the  only  Patent  Roller  Process  fiour  mill 
in  New  England  ;  and  C.  H.  Amsden  &  Co.,  also  of  Penacook,  and  proprietor  of  the  largest  furniture 
factory  in  New  England,  they  using  about  a  quarter  of  a  million  feet  of  lumber  per  month. 

The  above  list  is  by  no  means  complete,  and  yet  it  gives  some  idea  of  the  variety,  magnitude  and 
standing  of  Concord's  industries,  and  their  distribution  throughout  the  city  and  suburbs. 

The  Concord  &  Montreal  and  Northern  Railroads  both  have  well-equipped  shops  here,  at  which  a. 
great  deal  of  repairing  and  constructing  is  done. 

THE  COMMERCIAL  AND  INDUSTRIAL  OUTLOOK. 

The  outlook  for  the  various  industries  located  within  the  city  limits  is  at  this  time  most- 
encouraging.  For  many  years  the  establishments  producing  the  world-famed  Concord  carriages  and 
coaches,  and  the  equally  well  known  Concord  harnesses,  have  given  employment  to  many  men. 
These  concerns  have  deservedly  won  strong  positions  in  the  business  world,  and  they  have  gradually 
grown  from  small  beginnings  into  large  and  prosperous  enterprises,  yielding  good  profits  to  their 
owners,  and  continuous  and  remunerative  employment  to  their  very  large  numbers  of  employees.  And 
what  may  be  thus  said  of  these  two  representative  establishments,  may  with  equal  justice  be  applied 
to  nearly,  if  not  quite,  all  the  manufactories  within  the  borders  of  the  city,  including  the  most  varied 
industries.  Although  not  distinctively  a  manufacturing  city,  it  produces  very  considerable  quanti- 
ties of  flannels,  cotton  and  woolen  goods,  furniture,  carriages,  leather  belting,  axles,  pianos  and  organs,, 
hubs  and  wheels,  shoes,  fire  hose,  brick,  hammered  and  polished  granite,  wood-working  machinery, 
churns,  silverware,  lumber,  and  other  standard  products. 

During  the  past  five  years  there  has  been  a  decided  and  noticeable  increase  in  the  volume  of 
business,  and  many  of  the  articles  produced  by  the  skilled  workmen  of  Concord,  find  a  ready  and 
extensive  sale  throughout  the  United  States  and  in  many  foreign  countries.  This  is  especially  so  of 
the  goods  produced  by  the  Concord  Axle  Co.,  the  Abbot-Downing  Co.,  the  James  R.  Hill  Co.,  and: 
the  Page  Belting  Co.,  which  are  known  all  over  the  world. 

The  railroad  facilities  are  such  as  to  offer  great  advantages  to  Concord  as  a  business  and  manu- 
facturing center,  as  it  is  directly  on  the  line  of  travel  between  the  great  Northwest  and  the  commer- 
cial and  manufacturing  centres  of  the  East,  and  only  two  hours  ride  from  Boston.  The  expenses  of 
living  are  moderate,  rents  are  very  reasonable  for  the  accommodations  afforded,  and  the  mechanic,  the- 
artisan  and  the  day  laborer  secure  all  the  advantages  of  the  larger  cities,  with  but  few  of  the  drawbacks. 

The  policy  of  the  city  is  very  favorable  to  new  industries,  and  toward  a  reasonable  exemption, 
from  taxation  for  a  term  of  years,  for  such  enterprises  as  desire  location  and  would  give  to  the  com- 
mercial and  manufacturing  forces  of  the  city  such  additions  as  to  make  them  desirable  acquisitions. 

There  are  still  remaining  in  Concord  undeveloped  water  privileges  that  are  capable  of  supplying 
power  for  the  employment  of  thousands  of  workmen  when  they  shall  be  utilized  by  the  erection  of 
the  proper  manufacturing  plants.  But  one  by  one  the  various  mill-sites  have  been  occupied  on  the- 
Contoocook  river,  in  that  part  of  Concord  known  as  Penacook,  and  the  recent  erection  of  the  massive- 
stone  dam  for  the  use  of  the  woolen  mill,  now  in  process  of  construction  in  that  village,   reduces   thft 


28  CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST. 

available  sites  there  remaining  so  as  naturally  to  turn  attention  to  the  Merrimack  river.  Here 
there  are  two  most  excellent  water  powers,  the  one  at  Garvin's  Falls  being  partially  developed  while 
that  at  Sewall's  Falls  will  probably  lie  developed  at  an  early  day.  The  Sewall's  Falls  water  power, 
with  its  adjacent  land,  is  situated  only  about  four  miles  from  the  center  of  the  city,  and  entirely 
within  the  city  limits.  It  is  capable  of  development  so  as  to  readily  sustain  a  population  of  from 
fifteen  to  twenty  thousand.  Contiguous  to  the  Falls  there  is  a  large  area  of  land  owned  by  the  Water 
Power  Company,  favorably  situated  for  the  erection  of  manufacturing  establishments,  and  hav- 
ing equally  favorable  location  for  building  the  residences  and  houses  of  the  hundreds  finding  employ- 
ment within  the  establishments  erected  to  utilize  the  power  of  the  falls.  The  land  has  already  been 
surveyed  and  is  ready   to  be  staked  out  for  a  village   which  will   be  one  of  the  most  delightfully 


Nkw  Dam   on  the  Contoocock   liivici;  at  Pknacook. 


situated  and  healthful  in  New  England.  It  will  have  all  the  advantages  of  cheap  homos,  olieap  power, 
excellent  drainage,  and  the  innumerable  advantages  which  result  from  such  an  admirable  location. 
Not  only  can  the  power  at  Sewall's  Falls  be  used  for  the  neighboring  manufactories,  but  the  recent 
discoveries  in  the  transmission  of  power  by  electricity  will  make  it  possible  to  furnish  power  at  a  very 
low  rate  in  the  central  part  of  the  city.  The  possible  advantages  of  the  unused  power  at  Sewall's 
Falls  can  scarcely  be  overestimated,  and  at  no  distant  day  this  power  is  to  be  utilized,  and  when 
employed  it  will  bring  increase  in  population,  in  manufacturing,  and  in  commerce,  with  all  the 
advantages  that  result  from  tlie  regular  distribution  of  large  sums  of  money  in  compensation  for 
productive  labor. 


CONCORD  AND  ITS  POINTS  OF  INTEREST.  2» 

The  preparation  of  this  brief  statement  of  facts  bearing  upon  Concord's  past,  present  and  future, 
has  been  no  easy  task,  for  its  very  brevity  added  much  to  the  difficulty  of  the  work  by  necessitating 
careful  selection  and  close  condensation  of  the  immense  amount  of  material  available.  That  the  sketch 
as  it  now  stands  will  give  universal  satisfaction  is  not  for  a  moment  to  be  expected,  and  indeed  no  one 
can  appreciate  more  clearly  than  the  writer  that  it  falls  far  short  of  perfection  and  would  have  becD 
more  ably  done  had  its  preparation  been  entrusted  to  abler  hands.  But  he  did  his  best,  and  asks  credit 
for  honesty  of  intention,  whatever  may  have  been  his  errors  of  judgment. 

This  book  is  assured  a  very  large  circulation.  It  will  be  read  even  more  generally  outside  the  city 
than  it  will  be  in  it,  and  in  this  hurrying  age  the  systematic  condensation  which  has  been  practiced  io 
its  compilation  materially  adds  to  its  value  by  ensuring  a  much  more  thorough  and  general  reading 
than  it  would  otherwise  have  received.  Primarily  intended  for  business  men,  it  is  written  from  a 
business  point  of  view,  and  contains  much  valuable  information  concerning  one  of  the  most  enterprising 
cities  in  New  England.  The  information  is  valuable,  however  faulty  may  be  its  presentation,  and  not 
only  those  living  in  other  sections  of  the  country  but  many  residents  of  Concord  may  profit  by  a. 
perusal  of  the  story  of  New  Hampshire's  capital. 

Men  are  prone  to  close  their  eyes  to  opportunities  near  at  hand,  and  there  is  not  a  city  in  New 
England  but  what  has  suffered  from  this  fact.  We  New  Englanders  build  up  the  West,  the  South 
and  the  Northwest  ;  we  spend  money  like  water  to  develop  the  resources  of  other  sections  ;  we  take 
desperate  risks  in  constructing  railroads  over  and  through  mountain  ranges,  across  miles  of  uninhabited 
prairie  and  over  broad  rivers,  that  the  productions  of  some  far-off  city  or  town  may  find  a  market  ;  we 
sink  shafts  thousands  of  feet  through  the  solid  rock  on  the  bare  chance  of  extracting  paying  quantities 
of  precious  metals  ;  in  short,  in  a  hundred  ways  we  maintain  our  world-wide  reputation  for  magnificent 
enterprise  and  business  audacity,  and  meantime  we  neglect  dear  old  New  England,  that  kind  and 
lavish,  if  stern-appearing,  old  mother  who  gave  us  birth,  who  cherishes  our  friends  and  our  homes,  and 
who  gives  us  the  enormous  sums  we  so  freely  spend  elsewhere. 

This  should  not  be.  "Boom  New  England,"  is  a  good  motto  if  a  new  one,  and  its  sound  sense  \» 
latterly  being  appreciated  by  many  of  those  heavy  investors  who  have  enriched  other  sections  without 
profit  and  often  at  a  serious  loss  to  themselves.  The  future  of  New  Hampshire  in  general,  and  of 
Concord  in  particular,  never  looked  brighter  than  now.  The  brief  sketch  headed  "The  Commercial 
and  Industrial  Outlook,"  should  afford  food,  not  only  for  thought,  but  also  for  congratulation,  for  it 
sets  forth,  despite  the  narrow  limits  to  which  it  is  confined,  some  of  the  things  which  have  been  and 
are  being  done  to  further  develop  local  interests.  Its  reference  to  the  possibilities  offered  by  the 
electrical  transmission  of  power,  opens  up  a  wide  field  of  speculation,  for  truly,  with  that  wonderfuB 
agent,  "No  man  knows  what  a  day  may  bring  forth." 

Concord  has  vast  water  powers  undeveloped,  besides  those  long  and  profitably  utilized  ;  she  has- 
pronounced  advantages  of  position,  a  healthful  location,  an  industrious  and  law-abiding  population, 
numbering  nearly  17,000  by  the  census  of  1890,  a  disposition  to  cordially  welcome  and  aid  deserving 
new  enterprises,  and  an  international  reputation  as  a  manufacturing  center.  Surely  the  development 
so  auspiciously  begun  is  but  an  earnest  of  what  may  be  expected  in  the  near  future,  and  every  man. 
living  or  working  within  the  broad  territory  under  Concord's  jurisdiction  owes  it  to  his  city,  his  fam- 
ily, and  himself  to  do  all  he  honorably  can  to  ha.sten  that  development  and  keep  Concord  in  the  front 
rank  of  New  England  cities." 

"And  thus  shall  our  beloved  town, 
Add  to  its  wealth  of  old  renown 
A  name  for  strength  and  sterling  worth, 
Borne,  Uke  her  coaches,  round  the  earth." 


Concord  Commercial  Club. 


ORGANIZED  SEPTEMBER   i8,   1889. 


Officers  and  Committees 


HOWARD  A.  DODGE, 
FRANK  W.  ROLLINS, 
PAUL  R.  HOLD  EN, 


PKESIDKNT. 

Hon.  EDGAR  H.   WOODMAN. 

VICK-PRESIDENT. 

GEORGE  P.  PAGE. 

SECOND    VICE-PRESIDENT. 

CHARLES   H.   AMSDEN. 

TIIIKD    VICE-PKESIDENT. 

JAMES  H.  CHASE. 

TKEASUREK. 

JOSIAH  E.  FERNALD. 

SECRETARY. 

AUGUST  P.  REIN. 

DIRECTORS. 

WILL  M.    MA.SON, 
EDSON  ,).   HILL, 
ARTHUR  C.  SANBORN, 


JAMES  C.  NORRfS, 
CHARLES  E.   FOOTE, 
GILES  WHEELER. 


Standing  Committees. 


OEORGE  F.  PAGE, 
WILLIAM  F.  THAYER, 


FRANK  W.  ROLLINS, 
HENRY  W.  STEVENS, 


EDSON   J.  HILL, 


ON  NEW  INDUSTRIES. 

GEORGE  W.  ABBOTT. 
ON  CITY  IMPROVEMENTS. 


WILLIS  D.  THOMPSON, 
WILLIAM  E.   HOOD, 


FERDINAND  A.   STILLINGS, 
AI   B.  THOMPSON, 


EDMUND  H.  BROW^N. 
ON  ENTERTAINMENT. 

EDWARD  N.  PEARSON. 


SOLON  A.  CARTER, 


CONCORD   COMMERCIAL    CLUB. 


Members  of  Concord  Commercial  Club. 


STILLMAN  HUMPHREY, 
SAMUEL  C.  EASTMAN, 
GEORGE  F.  PAGE, 
■GRANVILLE  P.  CONN, 
■GEO.  D.  B.  PRESCOTT, 
WARREN  K.  DAY, 
EDWARD  A.  JENKS, 
CHARLES  S.  PARKER, 
LY'MAN  JACKMAN, 
:EDS0N  J.  STILL, 
'GEORGE  MAIN, 
JAMES  H.  CHASE, 
FRED'K  S.  CRAWFORD, 
EDWARD  N.  PEARSON, 
BENJAMIN  C.  WHITE, 
ARTHUR  C.  SANBORN, 
■GEORGE  H.  EMERY, 
AVILLIAM  F.  THAYER, 
EDWARD  N.  SPENCER, 
•JOSIAH  E.  FERNALD, 
H.  M.  BRICKETT, 
JOHN  C.  THORNE, 
WILL  M.  MASON, 
EDWARD  DOW, 
HENRY^  W.  STEVENS, 
XiYMAN  D.  STEVENS, 
i:DGAR  H.  WOODMAN, 
HENRY^  ROBINSON, 
HENRY^  O.  ADAMS, 
LOUIS  J.  UFFENHEIMER, 
FRED  REED, 
W.  A.  THOMPSON, 
FRANK  W.  ROLLINS, 
HARRY  H.  DUDLEY, 
A.  PERLEY^  FITCH, 
P.  B.  COGSWELL, 


S.  C.  MORRILL, 
GEORGE  A.  CUMMINGS, 

E.  B.  WOODWORTH, 

F.  A.  STILLINGS, 
W.  ROBINSON, 
FRANK  E.  BROWN, 
H.  E.  CAMBERLIN, 
M.  J.  PRATT, 
JAMES  C.  NORRIS, 
THOS.  A.  PILLSBURY, 
C.  H.  DAY", 

CHARLES  H.  MARTIN, 
HENRY^  J.  CRIPPEN, 
CHARLES  E.  REMICK, 
DAN'L  B.  DONOVAN, 
JAMES  MINOT, 

WM.  M.  CHASE, 
FRANK  S.  STREETER, 
OBADIAH  MORRILL, 
HARRY  G.  SARGENT, 
JOHN  KIMBALL, 
GILES  WHEELER, 
A.  R.  AY^ERS, 
WM.  E.  HOOD, 
JOSEPH  T.  SLEEPER, 
HOWARD  A.  DODGE, 
WILLIAM  G.  CARTER, 
E.  B.  HUTCHINSON, 
HENRY"  W.  CLAPP, 
H.  W.  FARLEY, 
GEORGE  E  TODD, 
WILLIS  D.  THOMPSON, 
A.  B.  CROSS, 
DAVID  D.  TAYLOR, 
CHARLES  FAIRBANKS, 
T.  A.  HEATH, 


CONCORD  COMMERCIAL    CLUB. 


GEORGE  UNDERIIILL, 
WILLIAM  P.  FISK, 
W.  J.  AIIERN, 
E.  W.  WILLARD, 
FRANK  H.  GEORGE, 
O.  H.  PEIELPS, 
GEORGE  O.  DICKERMAN, 
WARREN  CLARK, 
CHARLES  H.  ALLEN, 
ARTHUR  C.  STEWART, 
EDSON  C.  EASTMAN, 
CHARLES  R.  CORNING, 
V.  C.  HASTINGS, 
FRANK  L.  SANDERS, 
J.  B.  WALKER, 
S.  S.  KIMBALL, 
JOHN  P.  GEORGE, 
JOHN  C.  ORDWAY, 
CHARLES  H.  AMSDEN, 
JOHN  H.  PEARSON, 
JOHN  F.  WEBSTER, 
C.  R.  ROBINSON, 
W.  G.  C.  KIMBALL, 
HENRY  H.  HUSE, 
WILLIAM  YEATON, 
IRVING  A.  WATSON, 
JOHN  M.  MITCHELL, 
SOLON  A.  CARTER, 
GEO.  A.  BLANCHARD, 
JAMES  C.  BADGER, 
DAVID  E.  MURPHY, 
HENRY  McFARLAND, 


HENRY  W.  HAYDEN, 
PAUL  R.  HOLDEN, 
ADAM  P.  HOLDEN, 
GEORGE  W.  ABBOTT, 
CHARLES  M.  ROLFE, 
EDMUND  H.  BROWN, 
D.  ARTHUR  BROWN, 

A.  C.  ALEXANDER, 
CHARLES  E.  FOOTE, 
STEWART  I.  BROWN, 
NATH'L  S.  GALE, 

B.  O.  KIMBALL, 
CHARLES  T.  PAGE, 
ENOCH  GERRISH, 
A.  B.  THOMPSON, 
WOODBURY  E.  HUNT, 
NATH'L  E.  MARTIN, 
JOHN  F.  MOSELEY, 
MOSES  HUMPHREY, 
JOHN  F.  JONES, 

L.  DOWNING,  Jr., 
G.  B.  EMMONS, 
THEO.  H.  FORD, 
PHILIP  C.  BEAN, 
CHARLES  H.  SANDERS, 
HIRAM  O.  MARSH, 
M.  W.  NIMS, 
GEORGE  F.  DURGIN, 
THOMAS  P.  SULLIVAN, 
CHARLES  H.  BARRETT, 
H.  C.  BAILEY, 
AUSTIN   S.  RANNEY. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


JAMES  R.  HILL  &  CO. 


ESTABLISHED   IMU. 


y'  "THE  CONCORD  HARNESS 


The  firm  of  James  B.  Hill  &  Co  ,  the  only  makers  of  the 
"Concord  Harness"  and  collars,  is  probably  as  well  and 
favorably  known  as  that  of  any  other  house  in  this  coun- 
try, as  makers  of  the  celebrated  and  world-renowned 
"Concord  Harness,"  and  the  firm's  business  forms  no 
small  portion  of  the  manufacturing  industry  of  the  capital 
city.  The  founder  of  the  house,  Mr.  James  K.  Hill,  com- 
menced business,  in  a  small  way,  in  1840,  and  by  his 
indomitable  energj-  and  perseverance,  attending  strictly  to 
business  and  making  good  work,  soon  gained  for  him  a 
good  reputation  throughout  the  State.  And  as  the  rail- 
roads pushed  out  into  the  far  West,  necessitating  connect- 
ing lines  by  staging,  those  who  had  used  his  harness  in  the 
East,  wanted  them  in  their  new  enterprises,  and  so  as  time 
rolled  on,  the  business  was  increased.  In  18.51,  the  pres- 
ent senior  partner  of  the  firm  entered  the  employ  of  Mr. 
Hill  as  an  apprentice,  commencing  at  the  very  foot  of  the 
ladder,  learning  all  the  details  of  every  part  of  the  trade,  and 
in  1859  was  placed  in  charge  of  the  manufacturing  depart- 
ment, and  in  1865  was  admitted  to  equal  partnership  with 
Mr.  Hill  and  J.  E.  Dwight,  the  son-in-law  of  Mr.  Hill,  and 
since  that  time,  the  practical  management  has  rested  on 
his  shoulders.  On  the  decease  of  Mr.  Hill  in  1884,  Mr. 
Emery  and  Mr.  Dwight  purchased  the  heir's  interest  and 
the  business  has  since  been  managed  under  the  same  firm- 
name,  in  1888  a  stock  company  was  formed  continuing  the 
same  name,  Mr.  Emery  becoming  president  and  general 
manager  and  Mr.  Dwight  treasurer.  A  word  in  regard  to 
the  workshops,  which  are  very  expensive  although  the 
stranger  passing  by  on  Main  street  would  not  see  the 
immense  workshops  in  the  rear.  The  building  located  on 
North  JIain  street,  comprises  a  three-stor}'  building  and 
basement,  40  X  125  feet,  with  a  three-story  and  basement 
building  connected  in  the  rear,  40  x  160,  and  a  collar 


shop  building,  two  stories  in  height,  25  X  60  feet.  The 
companj'  has  recently  opened  a  store  in  Boston  at  30  Sud- 
burj'  street,  61-63  Portland  street.  Employment  is  given 
to  100  to  150  skilled  workmen  according  to  the  season. 
The  company  does  an  extensive  wholesale  business,  the 
largest  probably  of  the  kind  in  New  England.  No  con- 
cern in  the  country  gives  more  genuine  value  for  every 
dollar  received.  The  quality  of  the  work  manufactured 
by  this  concern  stands  unrivalled,  being  acknowledged  not 
only  to  be  the  best  to  be  had,  but  the  Standard  Harness  of 
America.  The  trade  of  this  house"  extends  to  every  part  of 
the  inhabited  globe  where  American  or  English  enterprise 
has  gained  a  foothold.  The  firm  took  the  highest  award 
at  the  Centennial  in  '76,  special  awards  at  Sidney-  in  "79, 
and  the  only  party  receiving  two  awards  at  the  Melbourne 
exhibition  of  '80.  Their  harness  also  took  the  first  prize 
again  at  Melbourne  in  '88  and  have  alwa3-s  taken  the  high- 
est awards  when  placed  in  competition.  Barnum  &  Bailey 
are  heavy  patrons  of  this  company's  productions,  and  are 
using  a  complete  outfit  in  all  their  departments  of  harness 
made  by  this  firm.  While  express  and  coach  harness  are 
a  prominent  feature,  yet  a  specialty  of  the  house  is  the 
making  of  fine  harness,  including  fine  carriage  harness, 
coupe,  rockaway,  gentleman's  light  driving  and  business 
harness  of  all  sorts  and  descriptions.  The  customer  can 
have  his  taste  gratified  in  every  respect,  and  in  point  of 
style  they  are  surpassed  by  none. 

The  following  editorial  article  taken  from  the  Coach  and 
Sncldleiy  Journal,  published  in  New  York  City,  shows  how 
the  trade  look  upon  the  goods  manufactured  by  this  firm  : 
"  George  H.  Emery,  senior  member  of  the  firm  of  James 
R.  Hill  &  Co.,  Concord,  N.  H  ,  paid  a  flying  visit  to  this 
city  last  week  for  the  purpose  of  buying  stock  for  the  firm, 
whose  business  is  steadily  increasing  notwithstanding  their 
factory  is  located  in  a  citj^  that  of  itself  offers  little  induce- 
ment to  business  visitors.  The  value  of  a  good  reputation, 
honorable  and  square  dealing,  was  never  made  more  appar- 
ent than  it  is  with  the  house  of '  The  Concord  Harness,'  their 
trade  mark  being  an  imperturbable  barrier  to  rival  houses, 
and  especially  to  that  class  who  have  not  the  ability  to 
invent  new  styles  themselves,  and  can  onlj'  copy  and 
imitate  others.  There  are  such  houses  in  the  trade,  and 
their  reputations  in  this  respect  are  well  known.  This 
house  is  among  the  pioneers  and  in  the  advance  ground  in 
getting  up  new  styles,  and  probably  there  has  been  more 
copying  from  '  The  Concord  Harness '  than  all  others  in 
the  countrj',  as  it  seems  to  be  the  ne  plus  ultra  of  some 
harness  manufacturers  of  the  class  we  have  mentioned  to 
say  they  can  make  as  good  a  harness  as  the  '  Concord 
Harness,'  made  by  James  R.  Hill  &  Co.  It  was  Mr. 
Emery  who  first  conceived  the  idea  of  making  a  standard 
harness,  and  obtained  for  his  house  their  trade  mark, 
which  consists  of  the  words  '  The  Concord  Harness,'  and 


34 


LEADINO  inSINESS  MEX  OF  CONCORD. 


also,  at  a  later  date,  another  in  which  music  is  mitde  to 
appear,  llie  significance  of  whicli  has  been  a  puzzle  to 
many,  as  it  was  to  us.  to  know  what  rausic  had  to  ilo  with 
a  harness  We  asked  Mr.  E.  for  the  meaning,  wlio  said, 
—  •  Why,  what  Is  music  but  harmony,  and  what  is  har- 
mony but  a  concord  of  sounds  ?  And  in  all  our  harness 
we  combine  harmony  in  their  proportions,  one  strap  with 
another:  hence  they  are  "Concord  Harness."'  There  is 
no  danger  of  the  good  name  of  the  house  being  sacrificed 
under  its  present  management,  as  botli  members  of  the 
firm  have  had  a  long  and  practical  experience,  the  senior 
from  1851,  and  the  junior  from  18G5  Knowing  how  and 
what  to  buy  is  an  attainment  reached  by  comparatively 
few,  but  Mr.  Emery  is  prominent  among  that  few.  He  is 
looked  upon  bj-  the  Xew  York  harness  leather  manufact- 
urers as  one  of  the  most  competent  judges  of  harness 
leather  that  visits  this  city.  When  David  Moffat,  the 
acknowledged  leader  in  the  manufacture  of  harness  leather, 
says,  as  he  did  to  the  editor,  of  Mr.  Emery, — '  He  is  a 
thorough  and  critical  judge  of  harness  leather  :  he  knows 
all  about  it.  He  knows  good  leather  at  sight,  and,  in  buy- 
ing, selects  only  the  best :  it  is  useless  to  offer  him  any- 
thing else.  He  buys  close,  but  he  buys  good  stock  only,' 
— it  speaks  volumes  in  praise  of  the  buyer,  and  gives 
assurance  to  those  who  buy  '  The  Concord  Harness '  that 
they  will  get  Iiarness  made  of  good  stock  and  in  a  work- 
manlike manner." 

No  higher  endorsement  can  be  had.  The  u.se  of  the 
firm's  trade  mark  "  The  Concord  Harness  "is  not  limited 
to  any  one  style  of  harness,  but  is  and  always  has  been 
applied  and  used  by  them  for  every  description  of  harness 
of  superior  quality  of  stock  and  workmanship,  meaning 
that  the  purchaser  should  become  accustomed  to  rely  upon 
the  quality  of  any  harness  sold  him  under  this  name,  and 
while  the  motto  which  is  original  with  this  house  (although 
it  has  been  copied  by  others)  "  Not  how  cheap  but  how 
good"  when  applied  to  the  quality  of  "The  Concord  Har- 
ness," is  wholly  true,  yet  if  a  cheap  harness  is  wanted,  it 
can  be  obtained  of  them  in  any  style  desired,  at  prices 
lower  than  the  lowest.  Aside  from  the  manufacturing  of 
harness,  the  firm  carry  a  line  of  all  kinds  of  goods  belong- 
ing to  the  trade,  carriage  and  stable  furnishings,  horse 
clothing,  trunks,  travelling  valises,  and  all  sorts  of  sad- 
dlery hardware  generally.  On  seeing  the  firm's  trade 
mark  where  the  music  is  made  to  appear  the  poet  has  fur- 
nished the  following  verses  which  state  the  facts  very 
clearly  : 

TUNE,  AMERICA. 


111. 
In  Afric's  sunny  clime, 
Austrnlia'6  land  sublime. 

O'er  EuropeV  plains, 
O'er  Asia's  boundless  ground, — 
In  fact,  the  world  around. 
Is  "  Concord  Harness  "  found, 

Wliere  men  draw  reins. 

IV. 

■'  Nol  how  cheap,  but  how  good,"  So,  with  harmonious  voice, 

Long  has  our  i]|}otto  stood  Proclaim  the  i>eople'8  choice, 

Before  all  men.  From  near  and  far. 

Surpassed  by  none  e'ormade.  Shout,  to  the  heavens  blue  ! 

No  matter  what  the  grade.  Shout,  men  of  every  hue  I 

Of  no  fair  test  afraid.  Shout,  for  the  "Concord."  true! 

By  draft  or  pen.  Concordia .' 


I. 
Come,  drivers,  let  us  sing, 
Alake  all  the  welkin  ring 

With  sounds  of  praise. 
Praise  for  the  Harness  fine, 
^lade  in  the  best  design. 
Beauty  in  every  line, 

Strong  in  all  ways. 

11. 


Mechanicks  National  Bank  of  Coucord.-The  Mechanicks 

National  Bank  is  one  of  the  oldest  established  and  most 
truly  representative  financial  institutions  in  New  Hamp- 
shire, and  for  nearly  si.\ty  years  has  steadily  and  ))Ower- 
fuUy  assisted  in  the  development  of  the  manufacturing  and 
mercantile  interests  of  the  State,  giving  particular  attention 
to  enterprises  located  in  Concord  and  vicinit}'.  Those 
who  are  attracted  only  by  what  is  vaguely  termed  "  brill- 
iant" financiering  will  find  but  little  to  interest  them  in 
the  record  of  this  bank,  but  those  who  are  old-fashioned 
enough  to  admire  purely  legitimate  methods,  and  to  appre- 
ciate a  policy  both  conservative  and  progressive  will  heart- 
ily endorse  its  management  from  the  beginning.  The 
Mechanicks  Bank  was  chartered  under  State  laws  in  1834 
and  was  nationalized  in  1880.  It  has  a  capital  of  $150,000 
and  is  thoroughly  equipped  in  every  waj'  for  the  carrying 
on  of  a  general  banking  business,  including  the  reception 
of  deposits,  the  collection  of  drafts,  the  purchase  and  sale 
of  standard  securities  and  the  discotiuting  of  approved 
commercial  pajier.  The  institution  during  the  past  season 
of  188'J  has  secured  the  extensive  apartments  on  3Iain 
street  in  the  corner  of  the  Board  of  Trade  Building,  which 
have  been  rearranged — newly  fitted,  and  furnished  with 
special  reference  to  the  requirements  of  the  bunk  so  that, 
as  completed,  thej'  are  uusurpa.ssed  for  their  purpose,  by 
any  banking  rooms  in  New  England.  The  facilities  it 
here  offers  are  availed  of  by  the  leading  manufacturers  and 
mercantile  houses  of  the  city  and  vicinity.  Its  representa- 
tive character  is  due  not  alone  to  its  long  and  honorable 
career,  but  also  to  the  character  of  the  men  identified  with 
its  management,  for  its  officers  and  directors  are  gentlemen 
of  such  prominence  as  are  rarel}'  grouped  together  in  a 
single  institution,  and  on  account  of  this  fact  we  take  the 
liberty  to  make  personal  mention  of  each  as  we  record 
their  names  The  position  of  president  is  held  by  Hon. 
Edgar  H.  Woodman,  who  for  four  3ears  was  mayor  of 
this  city,  a  lawyer  by  profession  and  holds  many  positions 
of  trust,  and  is  interested  in  the  future  development  and 
prosperity  of  Concord  and  at  the  present  time  is  active  in 
this  direction  as  president  of  the  "Concord  Commercial 
Club."  The  cashier  Is  Mr.  .James  Minot,  and  is  a  nephew 
of  Mr.  Geo.  Jlinot.  the  first  cashier  of  the  old  State  Bank. 
Mr.  Minot  is  one  of  the  most  experienced  and  best  known 
of  the  cashiers  nf  New  England.  He  Is  also  a  veteran  of 
the  late  war  and  prominent  In  Grand  Army  circles,  having 
served  two  terms  as  Assistant  Adjutant-General,  Depart- 
ment of  N.  H.  The  board  of  directors  is  constituted  as 
follows  :  Mr.  Joseph  B.  Walker,  a  direct  representative  of 
the  early  settlers  of  Concord  of  the  same  surname,  all  of 
whom  have  been  hi.ghly  respected  and  successftd  citizens 
Hon.  .John  Kimball  has  been  mayor  of  the  city  for  four 
j'ears,  a  State  senator  and  has  occupied  numerous  posi- 
tions of  trust  and  confidence  and  is  at  present  treasurer  of 
the  Merrlnuick  County  Savings  Bank.  Mr.  John  M.  Hill, 
for  twenty  five  years  the  treasurer  and  general  manager  of 
the  Concord  Gas  Light  Co.,  and  sufiicientl}'  well  known 
throughout  the  Slate  to  be  si-lec'ed  as  a  candidate  for  gov- 
ernor bj-  the  democratic  party,  with  which  he  has  always 
been  Identified.  Hon.  Benjamin  A.  Kimball,  formerly  a 
State  senator  and  member  of  the  governor's  council,  and 
now  the  managing  director  of  the  Concord  &  Montreal 
Railroad.  Hon.  Charles  H.  Amsden,  a  well  known  manu- 
facturer at  Penacook,  In  this  city,  has  a  wide  reputation 
as  an  enterprising  busino.=s  man.  was  State  senator,  and 
recently  selected  as  a  candidate  for  governor  by  the  demo- 
cratic party.  ExMayffr  Edgar  H  Woodman  lias  already 
been  referred  to  as  president.  Frank  W.  Uollins.  the 
youngest  member  of  the  board  takes  the  place  of  his  father, 
Hon.  E.  H.  Rollins,  the  well  known  senator  from  New 
Hampshire  who  is  recently  deceased,  a  rising  young 
banker  and  business  manager  of  the  well-known  firm  of 
E.  H.  Rollins  &  Son!  With  such  a  bo.ard  of  management, 
there  can  be  no  question  but  that  the  old  Meclianicks 
National  Bank  will  continue  to  increase  its  prosperity  and 
usefulness. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


35 


HARRY    D.    HAMMOND    &    CO.. 

THE 

LEADING   DRY  GOODS   HOUSE 

i3Nr    cJoasrcJOMD. 

^^^No   one  can  treat   C-ustoiuers   better   with    Price,    Quality   and   Style. 


Lean  and  Trust  Savings  Bank,  37  Main  Slreet, 
Coucord,  N.  H. — Tbe  cliief  incentive  to  and  aid  in  saving 
money  is  now  aflforded  by  tlie  various  excellent  savings 
banks  distributed  tlirougliout  tlie  country,  and  one  of  the 
best  of  tliese  worthy  institutions  is  the  Loan  and  Trust 
.Savings  Bank  of  this  city.  The  design  of  this  bank  as  out- 
lined by  the  management  is  as  follows:  "The  Loan  and 
Trust  Savings  Bank  is  designed  to  afford  a  safe  and  profitable 
investment  of  all  sums  of  monej'  entrusted  to  its  care,  and 
is  alike  open  to  all  classes  in  the  community,  thus  enabling 
the  industrious  and  frugal,  by  commencing  enrly  in  life  to 
make  provi>ions  for  the  future,  and  at  the  same  lime  offer- 
ing encouragement  to  those  who  have  not  been  such  to 
lessen  their  expenses  and  lay  by  something  for  a  time  of 
need."  No  one  can  deny  that  a  well-managed  institution 
having  such  aims  is  a  great  benefit  to  any  community;  and 
that  this  bank  is  well-managed  is  proved,  first  by  the  record 
made  since  its  incorporation  in  187^,  second  by  the  implicit 
confidence  reposed  in  it  by  those  conversant  with  its  re 
sources  and  methods,  and  third  by  the  following  figures 
from  the  statement  of  its  condition,  April  5,  ly&O:  De- 
posits, ,f3,163, 634.94;  guarantee  fund,  $100,000;  undivided 
profits,  1123,112.73.  As  in  all  regular  savings  banks  the 
guarantee  fund  and  undivided  profits  as  well  as  all  income 
derived  therefrom  belong  to  its  depositors.  The  com- 
plete list  of  officers  is  as  Pdlows:  President,  James  S. 
Norris,  vice-president,  Lewis  Downing,  Jr  ;  treasurer, 
Jiihn  F.  Jones;  teller,  Fred  N.  Ladd;  trustees,  James  S. 
Norris,  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  Howard  A.  Dodge,  John  F. 
Jones,  Silas  Curtis,  L.  VV.  Cogswell,  Paul  R.  Holden, 
Howard  L.  Porter,  John  M.  Mitchell,  John  C.  Linehan, 
James  C.  Norris,  Josiah  E.  Fernald.  Investment  com- 
mittee, James  S.  Norris,  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  Howard  A. 
Dodge,  Howard  L.  Porter  and  John  F.  Jones.  The  in- 
terests of  depositors  are  certainly  secure  under  such  guar- 
dianship, and  we  believe  it  would  be  impossible  to  point 
'out  an  institution  where  small  sums  of  money  can  be  more 
safely  and  profitably  invested. 


E.  W.  Brooks,  wholesale  and  retail  dealer  in  Flour, 
Grain  and  Groceries,  foot  of  West  street,  South  End,  Con- 
cord, N.  H. — The  business  carried  on  by  Mr.  E.  W. 
Brooks  was  founded  in  1889.  Jlr.  Broolis  is  a  native  of 
Portland,  Maine,  and  has  had  long  and  varied  experience  in 
connection  with  the  handling  of  flour,  grain,  groceries, 
etc.,  the  result  being  that  he  is  in  a  position  to  furnish 
strictly  dependable  goods  at  strictly  bottom  prices.  The 
premises  utilized  are  located  at  tlie  foot  of  West  street. 
South  End,  and  comprise  two  floors  each  of  which  is 
about  23x60  feet  in  dimensions.  This  affords  oppor- 
tunity for  the  carrying  of  a  lieav}'  stock  and  it  is  fully 
improved,  a  large  and  complete  assortment  being  con- 
stantly on  hand.  Particular  attention  is  paid  to  the  hand- 
ling of  such  brands  of  flour  as  are  especially  adapted  for 
family  use,  and  as  very  low  prices  are  named  in  this 
department  housekeepers  would  do  wtU  to  place  a  trial 
order  with  Mr.  Brooks.  The  stock  of  groceries  comprises 
staple  and  fancy  articles  of  all  kinds,  and  includes  some 
of  the  choicest  teas,  coffees  and  spices  to  be  found  in  Con- 
"COrd.  Employment  is  given  to  two  efficient  assistants,  and 
callers  may  safely  depend  upon  receiving  prompt  and 
polite  attention. 


H.  C.  Bailey,  Photographer,  State  Block,  corner  Main 
and  School  Streets,  Concord,  N.  H. — Naturally  the  first 
question  asked  by  those  desiring  to  be  photographed  is: 
"  Who  does  the  best  work  ? "  We  believe  tho.se  who  visit 
the  new  studio  of  H.  C.  Bailey,  Main  and  School  streets, 
will  be  well  satisfied  that  they  have  chosen  the  right  place. 
This  studio  was  thoroughly  remodeled  and  newly  fitted  up 
in  the  early  months  of  tlie  year  1888,  and  was  taken  pos- 
session of  hy  the  present  proprietor  the  fifteenth  day  of 
May  the  same  year.  The  premises  occupied  comprise 
two  floors,  utilized  as  reception  and  ladies'  parlors,  dress- 
ing rooms,  printing,  burnishing,  solar  and  skylight  rooms, 
the  latter  being  conveniently  fitted  up  with  every  modern 
improvement  requisite  to  perfect  portraiture,  and  the 
former  elegantly  furnished  and  adorned  with  hundreds  of 
cabinets,  imperials  and  life  size  portraits,  which  are  well 
worthy  a  careful  inspection.  Mr.  Bailey  was  born  in 
Lisbon,  N.  H.,  but  has  resided  in  Concord  the  past  thirty 
years,  and  has  long  been  a  well  known  business  man  in 
this  city.  He  was  the  first  photographer  in  this  part  of 
New  Hampshire  to  totally  discard  the  old  wet  plates  and 
use  exclusively  the  new  instantaneous  process,  also  the 
first  to  produce  successful  pictures  at  night  by  the  flash 
light,  and  at  the  present  time  owns  the  exclusive  right  for 
Concord  and  vicinity  of  the  celebrated  Talcott  glass 
mounts,  the  Genelli  stamp  portrait,  and  the  latest  impor- 
tant improvement  in  modern  photography — Snell's  beauti- 
ful patented  water  colors  Mr.  Bailey  has  a  branch  studio 
and  art  store  in  Woodsville,  N.  H.,  recently  built  expressly 
for  him,  which  will  compare  favorably  with  any  establish- 
ment in  New  England.  This  necessitatis  an  increase  of 
workmen  and  artists  in  the  Concord  studio,  where  all  the 
photographic  work  is  finished  under  Mr.  Bailey's  personal 
supervision,  whose  taste  and  experience  in  posing  sitters 
and  regulating  light  and  shade  are  such  as  to  accomplish 
the  most  satisfactory  and  life-like  results,  and  well  deserves 
the  large  patronage  which  this  studio  receives. 


36 


LEADING  BV  SIX  ESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


E.  H.  Rollins  &,  Son  (incorporated).  A  Legal  Deposi- 
tory for  Trust  Funds,  Financial  Agents  of  tlie  Courts, 
Boston,  Mass.,  Concord,  N.  II. — Tlic  action  of  the  legis- 
lature of  New  Hampshire  in  chartering  Ihc  corporation  of 
E.  H.  Rollins  &  Son  at  its  June  session.  ISiSU,  as  the  suc- 
cessor of  the  long  established  firm  of  E.  H.  Hollins  &  Son, 
was  a  handsome  but  deserved  compliment  to  that  repre- 
sentative concern,  for  the  slock  of  the  corporation  was 
taken  by  tliose  interested  in  tlie  old  firm,  and  it  is  an  open 
secret  that  the  favorable  action  of  the  legislature  was 
largely  due  to  an  understanding  that  such  was  to  be  the 
case.  The  act  was  referred  to  both  the  banking  and  judi- 
ciary committee,  each  of  wliich  reported  in  its  favor  with- 
out one  dissenting  voice,  and  it  provides  that  tlie  affairs  of 
tlie  corporation  "shall  be  under  the  supervision  and  con- 
trol of  the  bank  commissioners,"  thus  subjecting  tlie 
management  to  the  same  conservative  restrictions  as  are 
exercised  in  the  case  of  savings  banks,  etc.  The  company 
is  especially  autliorized  by  its  charter  ;  To  receive  funds 
of  trustees,  guardians,  administrators  and  others  ;  to  act 
officially  as  financial  agents  of  the  courts  of  this  and  other 
States;  to  act  as  trustees  for  individualsand  corporations  ; 
to  execute  all  powers  incident  to  a  safe  deposit  and  trust 
company  ;  to  negotiate  loans  for  itself  and  others  and  to 
issue  its  debentures;  to  deal  in  money  and  securities  and  do 
a  banking  business.  The  loaning  of  its  funds  to  any 
stockholder  is  forbidden  bj'  law.  The  former  firm  and  the 
present  company  are  identical  in  at  least  one  very  import- 
ant principle  of  management :  every  important  officer 
being  .so  largely  interested  in  the  capital  of  the  concern  as 
to  cause  his  personal  interesls  to  be  the  same  as  those  of 
the  company.  The  popular  judgment  of  this  and  other 
principles  of  management  is  shown  in  the  fact  that  the 
aggregate  business  of  the  several  departments  exceeds  that 
of  any  other  New  Hampsliire  financial  institution.  In 
the  banking  department  deposits  will  be  accepted  on  con- 
ditions similar  to  those  made  by  savings  banks,  interest  at 
5  per  cent,  per  annum  being  paid.  The  trust  department 
is  entirely  separate  from  all  olliers,  and  has  charge  of  the 
investment  and  disbursement  of  trust  funds,  and  the  per- 
formance of  kindred  duties  atlaching  to  legal  financial 
agents.  The  bond  dcparlment  is  devoted  to  tlie  negotia- 
tion and  sale  of  high-grade  New  England  municipal  bonds, 
and  of  tho.se  issued  by  Western  counties  and  municipalities. 
In  the  bank  stock  department  is  handled  a  conservative 
line  of  national  bank  stock  ;  the  leading  commercial 
centers  of  the  West  being  well  represented.  The  invest- 
ment dii)arlment  conducts  all  the  vast  amount  of  business 
incidental  to  loaning  money  on  farm  or  city  property  in  the 
West  and  negotiating  securities  founded  thereon  through- 
out New  England.  The  placing  of  mortgage  loans  is  con- 
fined to  certain  sections  in  Colorado  and  to  the  valley  of 
the  Red  River  of  the  North  in  North  Dakota  ;  the  Colorado 
loans  being  placed  by  the  Rollins  Investment  Co.,  and  the 
Dakota  loans  throu<;h  the  company's  office  in  Grand  Forks, 
the  manager  of  which  is  a  large  stockholder,  and  person- 
ally examines  every  loan.  Seven  per  cent.,  ungual anteed 
loans,  six  per  cent,  guaranteed  loans  and  six  per  cent., 
debenture  bonds  are  offered  by  the  company,  and  perhaps 
the  best  evidence  of  the  character  of  these  securities  is  that 
afforded  by  the  fact  that  the  company's  customers  include 
the  leading  savings  banks  of  the  Stale  and  many  other 
banks  and  institutions  throughout  New  England.  The 
American  Loan  and  Trust  company  of  Boston  is  the 
trustee  (or  E.  H.  Rollins  &  Son  debentures,  and  in  this 
connection  the  statement  of  that  company  and  of  the 
Rollins  Investment  Company  will  be  of  interest  ■. 

AMERICAN  LOAN  &  TRUST  COMPANY. 

TRUSTEE  FOR  E.  H.  ROLLINS  &  SON  DEBENTURES. 

Boston,  Mass.,  April  29,  1889. 
Assets. 

Stocks  and  Bonds $580,944.18 

I>oans  (short  time) 2,890,412.28 

Expense  Acc't 11.6,58.61 

Cash 618,69.5.65 

^4,101,710.72 


LiabilUiei. 

Capital 11,000,000.00 

Surplus 125.000.0a 

Undivided  Profits 53,074  11 

Deposits 2,'.>23,036.01 

$4,101,710.72. 
ROLLINS  INVESTMENT  COMPANY. 

DENVER  OFFICE  OF   E.  It.   ROLLINS  &  SON. 

Denver,  Col.,  March  31,  1889. 
Resources. 

Loans  secured  on  Real  Estate $04,693.44 

Loans  on  Personal  Security 32,954.75 

Stocks,  Bonds  and  Warrants 166,326.22 

Furniture  and  Fixtures 4,101.25 

Current  Expenses 10,411.66 

Interest  due 2,7.50.80- 

Due  from  Offices  and  Persons 59,029.07 

Due  from  Banks  and  Bankers 72,025.63 

Cash 1,388.05- 

*  $414,282.87 

l.iahilities. 

Capital  Stock  paid  in $200,000.00- 

Surplus  Fund 30,000.00 

Guarantee  Fund 5,000  00 

Undivided  Profits 38,510.47 

Loans  paid,  but  not  remitted  for .       5,834.78- 

Due  Borrowers  on  Loans  made 16,.565.79 

Deposits 113,006.83. 

Cashier's  checks  outstanding 5.365.00 

$414,282.87 
The  E.  II.  Rollins  &  Son  Companj'  has  a  paid  up  capital 
of  $150,000,  and  its  officers  comprise  the  following  repre- 
sentative  citizens  ;  President,  F.  W.  Rollins  ;  vice  presi- 
dents, E.  W.  Rollins,  Hiram  A.  Tuttle  ;  treasurer,  H.  H. 
Dudley  ;  secretary,  H.  B.  Roby  ;  manager  Boston  office, 
Louis  G.  Hoyt  ;  manager  Grand  Forks  office,  George  A. 
Batchelder  ;  directors,"  F.  W.  Rollins,  £.  W.  Rollins,  H. 
H.  Dudley,  H.  B.  Roby,  Louis  G.  Hoyt,  George  A. 
Batchelder,  John  Laighton,  J.  Frank  Seavey,  Dr.  W.  G. 
Carter. 

Oliver  Racine,  manufacturer  and  dealer  in  all  kinds  of" 
Eastern  Granite,  Concord,  Sunapee,  Quincy,  Barre,  etc., 
Fine  Cut  and  Poli-slied  Cemetery  Work.  Prompt  Attention 
to  Orders  and  Correspondence,  Concord,  N.  H. — It  is  diffi- 
cult to  accurately  forecast  the  future,  but  there  seems  to- 
be  no  room  for  doubt  that  granite  is  to  largely  take  the 
ptece  of  marble  for  cemetery  work,  building  purposes,  etc. 
Certainly  such  has  been  the  tendency  during  the  past  scor& 
of  years,  and  the  popularity  of  granite  is  still  constantly 
increasing.  In  our  New  England  climate  especially,  it  is 
far  superior  to  marble  and  other  soft  stones  for  out  door 
use,  and  so  far  as  beauty  and  variety  are  concerned  it  will 
compare  favorably  with  any  ornamental  stone.  If  any  of 
our  readers  are  disposed  to  question  this  latter  statement, 
we  would  respectfully  request  them  to  call  at  the  estab- 
lishment conducted  by  Jlr.  Oliver  Racine,  located  on 
North  State  street,  for  he  is  a  manufacturer  of  and  dealer 
in  all  kinds  of  eastern  granite,  including  Concord.  Sunapee, 
Quincy,  Barre,  etc.,  and  carries  a  large  and  varied  stock 
at  all  times.  A  specialty  is  made  of  fine  cut  and  polishi  d 
cemetery  work  ;  and  where  the  grain  of  the  stone  is 
brought  out  by  polisliing,  such  beautiful  effects  arc  attained; 
as  no  marble  in  the  world  can  equal,  while  the  poli.sh  is  as- 
durable  as  it  is  effective.  Mr.  Racine  is  a  native  of  Canada, 
and  became  connected  with  his  present  enterprise  in  1882, 
as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Racine  it  SIcGuire,  assuming 
sole  control  in  1886.  He  does  both  a  wholesale  and  retail 
business,  and  is  prepared  to  furnish  reugh  or  finished 
granite  in  (juantities  to  suit  at  the  lowest  market  rates. 
Employment  is  given  to  from  ten  to  fifteen  assistants,  and 
orders  and  all  correspondence  are  assured  prompt  and 
careful  attention  ;  estimates  being  cheerfully  furnished  on, 
application. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD 


37 


F.  A.  Piper, 

dealer  in  Pianos 
and  Organs  ;  Pi- 
ano-Forte  Tun- 
er. Agent  for 
Mebliii  &  Sons, 
Lawrence&Sons 
Pianos,  Prescott 
Pianos.  No.  92 
X  ( I  r  t  li  JI  a  i  n 
Street,  Concord, 
N.  H.  — Tliat 
tliere  is  "no 
liome  witliout 
music,"  has  bf 
(■nine  almost  a 
truism  and  real 
ly,  it  is  wonder 
"^   -  ful    how    wide- 

spread, and  in- 
•deed  universal  the  love  of  harmonj'  is.  It  has  resulted  in 
the  manufacture  of  thousands  of  pianos  and  organs  per 
annum,  and  as  some  of  these  are  unfortunately  made  only  to 
^ell,  and  not  to  stand  the  test  of  years  of  wear,  it  behooves 
the  purchaser  to  be  very  careful  lest  good  money  be  given 
for  a  poor  instrument.  The  best  way  of  course,  to  guard 
against  imposition  is  to  deal  only  with  houses  of  high  and 
long  established  reputation,  and  in  the  line  of  pianos  and 
-organs  we  can  recommend  that  conducted  by  Mr.  F.  A. 
Piper  who  occupies  a  part  of  a  store  with  Mr.  Oliver 
Ballou,  at  92  North  Main  street.  He  deals  in  pianos  and 
■organs  of  various  makes,  which  stand  high  in  the  estima- 
tion of  the  trade,  but  he  makes  a  specialty  of  Jlehlin  & 
Sons,  and  Prescott  Pianos,  for  which  he  is  the  agent  in  this 
section.  He  also  deals  in  violins,  banjos,  guitars,  sheet 
music  and  musical  merchandise.  This  house  was  fouuded 
several  years  ago  by  Mr.  A.  J.  Prescott  who  was  succeeded 
in  1887  by  Mr.  F.  A.  Piper,  and  it  was  in  November  of  the 
■«ame  year  that  he  removed  to  his  present  location,  where 
Jie  is  pleased  to  exhibit  the  variou^  instruments  and  give 
all  information  as  to  their  respective  qualities  in  regard  to 
tone,  ac;tion,  and  capabilities  for  enduring  the  wear  which 
they  will  have,  and  the  changes  of  our  climate  which 
materially  affect  some  instruments.  Mr.  Piper  is  also  a 
^pianoforte  tuner,  and  is  prepared  to  attend  to  all  orders  at 
■■short  notice  and  warrants  satisfaction  in  all  cases. 


J.  D.  Johnson  &  Son,  manufacturers  of  Harnesses,  Col- 
lars, Halters,  Whips,  etc.,  Concord.-Everybody  knows  that 
■"practice  makes  perfect,"  and  as  Mr.  Johnson  has  been 
-engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  harness  for  many  years  he 
certainly  ought  to  be  reasonably  perfect  by  this  time.  As 
a  matter  of  fact,  the  firm  of  J.  D.  Johnson  &  Son  have  the 
reputation  of  producing  harness  that  has  but  few  equals  and 
no  superiors  in  the  market,  and  although  they  don't  adver- 
tise to  sell  a  first-class  liarness  at  less  than  the  cost  of  the 
stock  used  in  its  manufacture,  it  is  conceded  by  practical 
men  that  no  concern  in  the  State  gives  more  genuine  value 
for  money  received.  The  late  Mr.  J.  D.  Johnson,  formerly 
the  senior  member  of  this  firm,  was  a  native  of  Weut- 
worth,  N.  H..  and  began  business  in  Concord  in  184.5  In 
1876  the  firm  was  changed  by  the  admission  of  Mr.  Fred. 
S.  Johnson,  who  is  a  native  of  this  city.  The  present  firm 
aame  was  then  adopted,  and  since  the  death  of  J.  D.  John- 
son in  1884  the  business  has  been  continued  b.y  his  son,  the 
surviving  partner,  Mr.  Fred.  S.  Johnson.  The  premises 
utilized  are  located  on  Bridge  street,  and  have  an  area  of 
800  squire  feet,  exclusive  of  the  rooms  used  for  storage 
purposes.  The  high  reputation  of  the  firm's  products  is 
by  no  means  confined  to  this  city  and  vicinity,  for  large 
shipments  were  formerly  made  to  Australia,  New  Zealand, 
San  Francisco,  etc.,  and  doubtless  by  this  time  the  export 
trade  would  have  attained  great  magnitude  bad  not  the 
harness  industry  been  introduced  at  all  those  points.  The 
home  demand  however  is  quite  extensive,  and  the  firm 
■carry  a  full  line  of  harnesses,  collars,  halters,  whips  and 
horse  furnishings  in  general,  and  have  every  facility  at 
jhand  for  the  doing  of  custom  work  in  a  uniformly  superior 


manner  and  at  short  notice.  No  fancy  prices  are  quoted, 
and  the  goods  are  in  every  instance  guaranteed  to  prove 
just  as  represented. 

National  State 
Capital      Bank,     37 

Main     Street,     Con- 
cord.— That  commer- 
^^        cial  stability  is  largely 
fe5^__    dependent  upon   the 
-^-.tS:   facilities  afforded  by 
liscal  institutions  is  a 
fact    too   obvious  to 
require      demonstra- 
,,       lion  here,  and  it  goes 
-  without  saying   that 
,'    -       the  banks  of  Concord 
"  '      are  intimately  linked 
i:  with   the  growth   of 
.!      !   every    enterprise    in 
iii;il  i  this  city  and  vicinity, 
.r  Especially  is  this  true 
r:r«pj)iF  of  the  National  State 

" Capital  Bank,  for  this 

has  ever  been  a  favo- 
rite with  the  business 
world,   its  unusually 
^^  extended  line  of  de- 

""'^■*^^----.,^-__,_A--       "*  posits   being    largely 

those  of  active  merchauts  and  manufacturers,  whde  it  dis- 
counts a  large  proportion  of  the  most  desirable  commercial 
paper  on  the  market.  This  bank  was  organized  in  1853, 
and  received  a  National  charter  in  1865.  It  has  a  capital 
of  1300.000,  held  by  leading  citizens  as  one  of  the  choicest 
and  most  remunerative  of  investments,  and  the  existence 
of  a  surplus  of  $100,000  attests  the  conservatism  and  gen- 
eral ability  of  the  management.  The  board  of  directors  is 
constituted  of  Messrs.  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  James  S.  Nor- 
ris,  Lymin  D.  Stevens,  John  H.  Pearson,  John  F.  Jones 
and  Henry  J.  Crippen — men  prominent  and  influential  in 
commercial  circles,  their  names  being  synonymous  with 
stability  and  integrity,  so  it  is  natural  that  no  financial 
institution  in  the  city  should  enjoy  greater  confidence  than 
that  with  which  they  are  so  prominentl}'  identified.  Mr. 
Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  is  president  of  the  bank,  and  Mr.  J. 
E.  Fernald,  cashier.  It  is  located  at  No.  37  Main  street, 
in  a  handsome,  commodious  and  substantial  building, 
erected  by  themselves  in  1880,  one  of  the  architectural 
ornaments  of  Concord.  The  banking  rooms  are  very  con- 
veniently fitted  up  and  suflicient  clerical  assistance  is 
eniplo3'ed  to  ensure  the  prompt  and  accurate  transaction 
of  all  business  submitted.  The  following  statement  gives 
a  comprehensive  idea  of  the  resources  of  the  institution 
and  the  extent  to  which  they  are  utilized  : 


ST.\TEMENT,    APKIL   5,    1890. 

Resources. 

Loans  and  discounts 

Overdrafts 

United  States  Bonds  to  secure  circulation. . . . 

Due  from  reserve  agents 

Due  from  other  national  banks 

Banking  house 

Bills  of  other  national  banks  and  companies. 

Legal  tender  notes  and  gold 

Redemption  fund 

Bond  account 


$536, 
50, 


Liitbilities. 

Capital  stock 

Surplus  fund 

Undivided  profits 

National  Bank  notes  outstanding. , 
Dividends  unpaid. 


$783,313.05 


. . .     $200, 

100. 

20, 

44 

3 

Deposits 414 


000.00 

000.00 
740.. 53 
IGO.OO 
.435.00 
871.53 


$783. '213. 05 


38 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Organized  1845 


Bwljnpk  Itifi 


e 


INSURANCE 


WILLLVM  H. BEERS,  President 

Crowe LL  ficMcKELLAR  GenI  Agents 

CHASE'S  BLOCK  15N0.MAIN  ST.  CONCORD.  N  H. 


Wliat  the  lawyers  call  "the  burden  of  proof,"  is  now 
thrown  on  the  man  who  is  not  insured,  for  such  a  revolu- 
tion has  occurred  in  public  sentiment  within  a  decade  or 
so,  that  a  man  who  can  be  insured  but  neglecis  to  take  out 
a  policy,  is  regarded  as  careless  and  selfish  unless  he  can 
prove  the  contrary  to  be  the  fact.  Heally  the  only  ques- 
tion for  a  sensible  man  to  consider  is  where  be  can  place 
his  insurance  to  the  best  advantage,  and  we  can  aid  pow- 
erfully in  an  entirely  satisfactory  solution  of  that  by 
directing  our  readers'  attention  lo  tbe  facilities  offered  by 
the  Xew  York  Life  Insurance  Company,  wliose  Slate 
agency  for  New  Hampshire  is  in  Koom  No.  4,  Chase's 
Block,  No.  15  North  Main  street.  Uere  may  be  found 
Messrs.  Crowell  &  McKellar,  who  are  the  general  agents 
for  New  Hampshire,  and  control  subagents  throughout 
the  State.  They  established  their  agency  in  .Vpril,  1889, 
and  have  already  written  a  great  many  policies,  for  not 
only  do  tliey  understand  bow  to  bring  the  advantages  of 
dependable  life  insurance  home  to  every  inquirer,  but  they 
are  in  a  position  to  furnish  the  highest  type  of  insurance  at 
the  lowest  market  rates.  The  New  York  Life  is  one  of  the 
strongest  and  most  extensive  life  companies  in  the  world, 
and  the  magnitude  of  its  operations  is  most  sigoificautly 
shown  by  tlie  record  of  a  single  year  (1889) : 

INCOME   ACCOUNT. 

From  policy-holders §24,.')83.921.]0 

"     interest,  rentals,  etc 4,.577,345.14 

Total  income 20,163,266.24 

DISBURSEMENT   ACCOUNT. 

Death  claims  and  endowments §6,2r)2,005.50 

Dividends,  auimities  and  purchased  insur- 
ance   .5.869,020.16 

Total  paid  policy-holders 12,131,121.66 

These  figures  are  impressive  and  would  be  even  more  so 
were  it  not  for  their  magnitude,  which  prevents  their 
being  entirely  comprehended.  For  instance  the  total 
income  for  the  year  of  1889,  over  twenty  nine  millions  of 
dollars,  is  loo  huge  to  be  appreciated,  but  its  significance 
becomes  evident  when  it  is  learned  that  it  amounts  to 
nearly  one  fifth  of  the  total  income  ot  all  the  life  compa- 
nies. Look  for  a  moment  at  the  summary  for  Iho  45  years' 
business.  Kereived  from  policy  holders  in  premiums,  $207,- 
679,689.43  ;  lU'emiums  for  annuities  |!;15,84G,595.(i6  ;  Total 
from  policy  holders,  $223,526,284.49.  raymenls  to  policy- 
holders and  llieir  representatives  with  assets  now  held  as 
securiiy  for  policies  in  force  exceeds  the  amount  received 
from  policyholders,  110,871,375.34.  Interest,  rentals, 
etc.,  $52,808,009.94  ;  death-losses  paid,  $.50.040,257.60 ; 
Interest  and  rents  exceed  death-losses  paid.  $2,827,812.34. 


Assets,  .«;10.5,05;S,0U0.9(; ;  surplu.s,  .$15,600,000.00.  Some 
one  may  ask,  who  are  the  ollicers  of  this  company  respon- 
sible for  the  supervision  of  its  affairs'?  VVm.  11.  Beers, 
the  president,  has  been  connected  with  the  company  from 
its  infancy,  advancing  step  by  step  from  clerk  to  cashier, 
actuary,  vice  president,  to  his  present  position.  First  vice- 
president,  Henry  Tuck  :  second  vice  president,  A.  H. 
Welch:  and  actuary  R\ifus  AV.  Weeks,  have  all  reached 
their  present  position  by  advancement  step  by  step.  With 
such  an  administrative  staff  of  officers,  the  company  have 
and  are  always  advancing  the  interests  of  its  policy-holders 
and  when  we  consider  the  fact,  that  the  amount  of  its 
endowment  and  annuity  policies  is  larger  by  more  than 
forty  millions  of  dollars,  ils  forms  of  policies  and  the 
results  more  satisfactory  than  any  other  company,  it 
speaks  volumes  for  the  executive  ability  of  ils  ollicers. 
The  New  England  Branch,  located  at  Boston,  Mass.,  com- 
prising the  New  Kngland  Slates,  excepting  Vermont  is 
under  the  supervision  of  Major  Ben.  S.  Caltf,  one  of  the 
oldest  and  most  prominent  lite  underwrilers  of  Massachu- 
setts, witli  lion.  D.  P.  Kingsley — late  insurance  commis- 
sioner of  Colorado— as  inspector  of  agencies  Jlessrs. 
Crowell  &  Mclvell  irwill  be  happy  to  give  full  and  detailed 
inlormation  upon  application,  and  will  gladly  furnish  the 
actual  results  of  policies  whieli  have  matured  and  been  set- 
tled in  1889,  and  mail  communications  will  be  promptly 
and  carefully  attended  to. 

D.  M.  Camp,  successor  to  A.  W.  Gale,  Ice  Cream  and 
Dining  Rooms,  Oysters,  Home  made  Bread,  Holls  and 
Pastry,  fine  Confectionery  and  Cigars,  31  North  JIain 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — '^ihc  establishment  now  conducted 
by  Mr.  D.  M.  Camp  is  one  of  the  most  widely  popular  of 
Concord's  "instilutions,"andil  well  deserves  ils  popularity, 
for  a  better  place  lo  gel  a  dinner,  a  light  lunch  or  an  ice 
cream  is  hard  to  find  in  the  city.  'This  enterprise  was 
established  in  1862,  and  after  two  or  three  chances  in  ils 
management  came  into  the  possession  of  Mr.  A.  \V!  Gale  in 
1886.  who  was  succeeded  by  llie  present  proprietor  in  1889. 
Mr.  D.  M.  Camp  is  a  native  of  Stowe,  Vt.,  and  is  very  well 
and  favorably  known  throughout  Concord.  He  conducts 
ice  cream  and  dining  rooms  at  No  31  North  Main  street 
and  a  restaurant  located  at  the  Concord  depot.  The  up- 
town cstabushment  can  seat  seventy  two  guests  at  a  lime, 
and  the  one  at  the  depotsixleen,  they  are  very  conveniently 
fitted  up  and  always  kept  in  a  most  attractive  condition. 
Mr.  Camp  deals  in  oysters,  home-made  bread,  rolls  and 
pastiy,  also  fine  confectionciy  and  cigars.  He  employs 
fifteen  reliable  assistants  and  is  prepared  to  cater  for  balls^ 
parlies  or  any  public  occasion  in  a  most  able  and  satisfac- 
tory manner.     The  secret  of  the  high  reputation  for  delicacy- 


LEADINO  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


3? 


and  fineness  of  flavor  hold  by  his  productions  is  easily  ex- 
plained, for  it  is  the  legitimate  result  of  the  use  of  the  best 
obtainable  materials  aiul  careful  supervision  of  every  pro- 
cess of  manufacture.  Success  gained  by  such  methods  is  as 
permanent  as  it  is  well  deserved,  and  it  naturally  follows 
that  I\[r.  Camp's  business  is  steadily  and  rapidly  increasing. 
Moderate  prices  are  quoted  in  bothestal)li.shments,  and  the 
largest  orders  can  be  filled  at  short  notice. 


vv— ^lvTlJ\'G[(?o 
roXcof^D  N-H.*u7s.A, 


Boston  Branch,  IT  Federal  Street.— The  enterprise 
conducted  by  the  Page  Belting  Company  was  inaugurated 
in  1868  by  Page  Brothers,  the  original  location  being 
Franklin,  N.  H.  The  undertaking  was  removed  to  Con- 
cord in  1873,  and  the  existing  company  was  incorporated, 
with  an  authorized  capital  of  half  a  million.  The  capital 
actually  paid  in  was  175,000  in  1872,  the  following  year  it 
was  increased  to  $125,000,  again  increased  in  1878,  to 
$200,000,  and  again  in  1887,  to  $250,000.— figures  which 
indicate  to  some  degree  at  least  the  constant  and  rapid 
development  of  the  business.  Jlr.  George  F.  l-'age  is  pres- 
ident of  the  company,  and  Mr.  C.  F.  Page  is  trea'urer. 
Employment  is  given  to  175  assistants,  and  the  annual 
product  is  large  in  amount  and  extensive  in  value  a  great 
proportion  of  it  consisting  of  high  grade  goods,  in  the 
manufacture  of  which  the  company  especially  excels  The 
goods  are  sold  throughout  tliis  country,  and  are  also 
exported  to  some  extent,  and  during  the  past  year  several 
government  contracts  have  been  filled.  The  works  are 
situated  on  two  railroads,  and  are  connected  with  the  Con- 
cord &  Montreal  railroad,  by  private  tracks.  The  total 
plant  covers  an  area  of  about  ten  acres,  and  among  the 
most  prominent  buildings  it  comprises  may  be  mentioned 
a  tannery,  one  story  in  height  and  60  X  220  feet  in  dimen- 
sions ;  a  two  story  belt  shop  measuring  45  X  2.50  feet ;  a 
two-story  bark  mill,  measuring  35  X  45  feet,  together  with 
storehouses,  tenements,  out-buildings,  etc.  Three  steam 
engines  and  boilers  are  included  in  the  plant,  and  the 
works  can  consume  750  hides  per  week  in  the  manufacttne 
of  belting,  and  1200  sides  of  lace  leather  during  the  same 
period.  The  company  manufacture  four  staple  grades  of 
belting  and  five  special  grades,  the  latter  being  known 
respectively  as  the  Crown  Extra,  Page's  Two  Ply,  the 
Dynamo,  Hercules  raw  hide,  and  Agricultural.  Each  of 
these  is  adapted  to  a  special  work  for  which,  either  in 
price  or  quality,  staple  goods  may  not  be  exactly  suited. 
Avery  popular  specialt_v  is  the  "Hercules"  lacing,  and 
another  is  the  Acme  link  belt,  constructed  on  entirely  new 
principles  and  manufactured  exclusively  by  this  company, 
under  a  patent  issued  JIarch  19,  1889.  A  stock  of  the 
sizes  in  most  general  request  is  constantly  carried  so  that 
orders  can  be  filled  without  delay.  The  Eureka  Dynamo 
belting  was  also  patented  in  March,  '89,  and  is  very  highly 
thought  of  by  practical  electricians  as  it  combines  pliability, 
freeiioni  from  stretch,  straightness  in  running,  maximum 
traction  and  moderate  cost.  Standard  kit  cut  laces  and 
other  specialties  might  be  added  to  the  list,  but  we  will 
content  ourselves  with  referring  those  interested  to  the 
handsome  illustrated   pamphlet  issued  by  the  company. 


This  little  book  should  be  in  the  hands  of  every  manufact- 
urer for  it  contains,  besides  a  catalogue  of  leather  and 
rubber  belting,  straps  of  all  kinds,  lace  leather,  etc.,  val- 
uable practical  rules  for  the  purchase  and  use  of  belting, 
and  a  list  of  kinds  and  grades  of  belting  to  u-e  for  different 
kinds  of  work.  It  will  be  sent  on  application  at  the  Con- 
cord works  or  at  the  branch  oftices  in  Boston,  New  York, 
Chicago  and  San  Francisco.  Tlie  following  claims  and 
warrants  will  be  of  interest  to  every  belt-user  and  it  should 
be  remembered  that  they  are  issued  by  a  concern  of  known 
and  undoubted  responsibility  :  Claims,  First,  leather  of 
superior  quality;  Second,  thorough  stretching,  belt  to  run 
very  straight,  and  with  a  minimnm  of  taking  up.  Third, 
the  very  best  of  workmanship.  Fourth,  attractive  finish  ; 
Fifth,  liberal  dealing  with  customers.  Si.rth,  uniform 
quality  in  successive  shipments.  The  care  we  exercise, 
and  the  accurate  selection  into  various  grades,  our  large 
and  general  trade,  and  our  interests,  all  enable  and  incite 
us  to  send  the  same  thing  in  quality  every  time.  War- 
rant :  First,  we  warrant  our  goods  to  be  as  represented, 
and  to  give  satisfaction  with  proper  usage.  Second,  we 
warrant  our  goods  to  run  unifoim  in  successive  shipments 
of  the  same  grades.  Third,  we  warrant  satisfactory  deal- 
ings to  our  customers.  Fourth,  we  warrant  our  prices  to 
be  as  low  as  such  quality  of  goods  can  be  offered. 

Thomas  H.  Dunstane  &  Son,  Granite  Monuments,  etc., 
Main  Street,  Concord. — There  are  many  granite  monu- 
ments, headstones,  etc.,  produced  in  Concord  every  year, 
for  that  city  is  a  great  centre  for  the  granite  trade  and 
work  is  shipped  to  many  distant  points,  but  we  risk  noth- 
ing iu  asserting  that  no  concern  in  this  line  of  business 
gives  more  genuine  value  for  money  received  than  Messrs. 
Thomas  H.  Dunstane  &  Son,  for  the  workmanship  of  their 
productions  is  first-class  in  every  respect,  and  their  charges 
are  uniformi}'  moderate.  The  senior  partner  has  been 
identified  with  the  enterprise  for  about  ten  years,  begin- 
ning in  1880  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Hasking  &  Dun- 
stane, who  were  succeeded  in  1886  by  Ola  Anderson  & 
Co.,  the  present  firm  assuming  control  in  1889.  It  is 
made  up  of  Thomas  H.  Dunstane  and  Thomas  H.  Dun- 
stane, .Jr.,  both  of  whom  are  natives  of  England,  and  are 
skillful  workmen  as  well  as  succe.'sful  business  men. 
Granite  monunnnts,  headstones,  tablets,  curbing  and  cem- 
etery wcrk  in  general  are  manufactured,  both  a  wholesale 
and  retail  business  being  done  and  employment  being 
given  to  from  four  to  six  assistants.  The  premises  utilized 
are  local  ed  on  Main  street,  and  callers  are  assured  prompt 
and  courteous  attention  and  will  be  shown  a  large  variety 
of  designs  to  choose  from,  varying  from  the  simplest  to  the 
most  elaborate  and  suited  to  all  tastes  and  all  purses. 

F.  E.  Colburn,  dealer  in  Ice  Cream,  Cake,  Confectionery, 
etc.,  Oyster  and  Dining  Rooms,  33  North  Main  Street, 
Concord.  N.  H. — Mr.  Colburn  has  been  the  proprietor  of 
this  house  since  1884,'  and  it  has  become  very  popular, 
because  he  has  striven  to  learn  the  wants  of  the  public 
and  has  spared  neither  trouble  nor  expense  in  satisfying 
his  patrons.  He  is  one  of  the  best  known  in  this  vicinity 
for  the  nature  of  his  business  favors  the  making  of 
acquaintances,  and  after  eating  one  of  his  finely-cooked 
dinners  you  feel  as  though  he  were  a  personal  friend  of 
yours.  The  premises  are  located  at  No.  83  North  Main 
Street,  and  have  seating  capacity  for  fifty  persons,  and  a 
first-class  trade  is  carried  on  at  his  oyster  and  dining 
rooms.  Mr.  Colburn  is  a  dealer  in  icecream,  cake,  con- 
fectionery, etc.,  and  he  is  als3  prepared  to  cater  for  parties, 
balls,  etc.,  and  those  for  whom  he  has  provided  on  such 
occasions  can  testify  to  his  capabilities  and  the  puiity  and 
excellence  of  the  edibles  furni.shed  by  him.  All  orders 
are  carefully  and  accurately  filled,  and  satisfaction  will 
be  given  in  all  cases.  Mr.  Colburn  supplies  his  tables 
with  choice  food  and  plenty  of  it  and  those  who  go  hungrj' 
from  his  establishment  have  only  themselves  to  thank  for 
it,  for  he  is  generous  in  his  supplies,  and  his  prices  are  low 
enough  to  come  within  the  means  of  all.  Good  manage- 
ment prevails  and  the  service  is  prompt  and  courteous. 


40 


LEADiyO  BCSISFSS  MEN  OF  COXCORD. 


William  B.  Durgin,  Designer  anil  Maker  of  AVares  in 
Sterling  iSilver,  Concord,  N.  H.— Tlie  increase  in  the 
wealtli  of  the  country  and  llie  decrease  in  the  coat  of  sil- 
ver, have  combined  to  buiUl  up  a  great  and  constnntly 
increasing  demand  for  sterling  silverware,  and  the  value 
of  the  total  annual  production  of  such  arlicles  in  the 
United  States  reaches  well  up  into  the  millions.  One  of 
the  best-known  designers  and  makers  of  wares  in  sterling 
silver  in  New  Kngland,  is  Mr.  William  \i.  Durgin  of  this 
cit}-;  for  the  business  conducted  by  him  was  established 
in  1853  and  has  developed  with  even  greater  rapidity  than 
has  the  demand  for  the  cla.ss  of  goods  he  manufactures. 
When  he  began  o|)crations  he  employed  but  three  men, 
and  his  facilities  for  manufacturing  were  correspondmgly 
limited;  at  the  present  time  he  employs  from  ninety  to 
one  hundred  assistants,  and  utilizes  a  soacious  factory  fit- 
ted up  with  the  most  improved  machinery  throughout, 
including  a  steam-engine  of  fifty  hor.'e  power.  The  build- 
ing is  three  stories  in  height,  and  some  40x100  feet  in 
dimensions,  giving  a  total  floor  space  of  about  12,000 
square  feet.  About  §300,000  worth  of  finished  goods  are 
produced  annually,  and  the  articles  find  a  ready  market 
among  the  most  fastidious  trade;  thej' being  unsurpassed 
for  originality  and  beauty  of  design  and  fineness  of  work- 
manship. Mr.  Durgin  .sells  to  the  retail  trade,  and  the 
best  possible  evidence  that  his  productions  are  profitable 
and  desirable  to  handle  is  afforded  by  his  long  list  of  regu- 
lar customers  and  his  steadily  increasing  business.  His 
superior  facilities  enable  him  to  till  orders  at  short  notice, 
and  to  quote  prices  that  will  compare  favorably  with  any 
named  on  goods  of  similar  grade.  He  is  a  native  of  Camp- 
ton,  N.  H.,  and  is  so  well-known  in  social  and  business 
circles  as  to  render  extended  personal  mention  altogether 
unnecessary. 

Stratton,  Merrill  &  Co.,  Holler  Process  Flour  Millers. 
Manufacturers  of  Meal,  Grain  and  Feed  at  wholesale. 
ofHce,  Railroad  Square,  Concord,  N.  H.,  Mills  at  Penacook, 
N.  II. — Since  the  business  carried  on  by  Messrs.  Stratton, 
Merrill  &  Co.,  was  founded,  nearly  a  third  of  a  century 
ago,  the  flour  and  grain  trade  "has  undergone  radical 
changes,  which  are  too  generally  appreciated  to  require 
mention  here;  but  the  enterprise  in  question  has  been 
managed  with  marked  ability,  and  in  such  a  progressive 
manner  that  the  pnsent  proprietors  control  the  most  per- 
fectly equipped  mill  in  New  England  and  turn  out  a  pro- 
duct which  has  no  superior  in  the  market.  The  mills  are 
located  at  Penacook,  N.  H.,  and  are  fittedup  throughout 
■with  the  latest  improved  machinery,  driven  by  water- 
power.  The  corn-mill  has  a  capacity  of  2,. 500  bushels  per 
day,  and  the  flour  mill  has  a  capacity  of  2.50  barrels  per 
day;  this  being  the  only  mill  in  New  England  manufact- 
uring by  the  Patent  HoJler  Process.  Three  water-wheels 
are  utilized,  giving  a  total  of  310  horse  power,  nearly 
equally  divided  between  the  two.  mills.  The  office  and 
storehouse  are  located  in  this  city,  in  Railroad  square,  the 
premises  occupied  comprising  three  floors,  each  measur- 
ing 60X100  feet.  An  exclusively  wholesale  business  is 
done,  the  hulk  of  the  flour,  meal  and  cracked  corn  pro- 
duced being  sold  in  this  State  and  Massachusetts.  With 
such  facilities,  it  is  hardly  necessary  to  say  lliat  the  most 
extensive  orders  can  be  filled  at  short  notice,  while  the 
prices  quoted  are  always  in  accordance  with  the  lowest 
market  rates  on  goods  of  similar  grade.  This  undertaking 
was  established  in  1858  by  John  H.  Pearson  ifc  Co.,  who 
Were  succeeded  by  Barron.  Dodge  &  Co  in  1804,  and  they 
by  Whitcher,  Stratton  &  Co.  in  1872,  the  present  firm 
dating  from  1881.  It  is  constituted  of  Mr.  George  L. 
Stratton,  a  native  of  Lancaster,  Mass. ;  Jlr.  Henry  C.  Mer- 
rill, a  native  of  JIanchester,  N.  II.;  Jlr.  William  K. 
McFarland,  a  native  of  Concord;  and  Mr.  .lohn  W.  .lohn- 
ston,  a  native  of  Pittsfield,  N.  II  Messrs  Jlerrill  and 
Johnston  reside  in  Manchester,  the  former  being  a  trustee 
of  the  Amoskeag  Savings  Bank  of  that  city.  All  the 
members  of  the  firm  are  widely  and  favorably  known  in 
business  and  social  circles;  and  they  have  reason  to  be 
proud  of  their  connection  with  the  most  truly  representa- 
tive enterprise  of  the  kind  in  New  England. 


New  Hampshire  Savings  Bank 


CONCOKD,    N.    H. 


INCORPORATED  1830. 


OFFICERS. 

.S.V.MUEL  .S.  KIMBALL,  President. 

WILLIAM  P.  FISKE,  Treasurer. 


TRUSTEES. 

S.tMUEL  S.    KiMllVLL,  EXOCH   GEIlltlSH, 

Jesse  P.  Banckoft,  .Toseph  B.  Walker, 

John  H.  Stew.a.rt,  Silve-ster  Dana, 

M.  H.  Bradley,  P.  B.  Cogswell, 

M.VRK  R.  IIOLT,  \Vm.  G.  Carter, 

Charles  T.  Page,        John  C.  Thorne, 

Samuel  C.  East.mas,     Hentiy  McFari^nd, 
John  C.  Obdwat.  Ai  B.  Thompson, 

Chahi.es  R.  Walker.  Chas.  P.  Bancroft. 

C.  M.  Boynton's  Grand  Depot,  Dry  Goods  and  Small 
W^ares.  Sign  of  the  "  Big  Hand,"  29  Central  Block,  oppo- 
site Depot  Street,  Concord. — No  business  man  in  town  is 
more  generally  and  favorahlj'  known  than  Jlr.  C.  M. 
Boynton.  He  is  a  native  of  this  city  and  won  a  host  of 
friends  while  acting  as  clerk  in  the  formerly  well-known 
dri'  goods  house  of  .J.  French  in  State  Block,  and  as  senior 
partner  of  the  jiopular  estalilishment  of  Boynton  &  Wil- 
iard  in  Board  of  Trade  Building,  before  he  opened  his 
present  poptilar  house  in  1881.  He  is  equally  well  known 
in  social  and  fraternit}'  circles,  and  is  prominently  identified 
with  the  Knights  of  Pythias,  being  secretary  of  the  E.  R. 
K.  of  P.  of  the  World  for  section  No.  11,  the  I.  0.  O.  F., 
and  the  Springfield  Mutual  Relief  Association,  being  a 
director  in  the  latter  company.  He  is  also  vice-president 
of  Concord  Building  and  Loan  Association,  belongs  to  the 
Masonic  order,  and  is  also  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arca- 
num. Mr.  Boynton  has  had  a  long  and  prosperous  career 
in  the  dry  and  fancj'  goods  business,  and  is  undoubtedly 
one  of  the  most  successful  buyers  as  well  as  one  of  the 
very  best  salesmen  in  the  entire  State.  The  "  Sign  of  the 
Big  Hand"  indicates  the  Concord  lieadquartersfor  bargains 
in  dry  goods  and  small  wares,  and  a  call  at  No.  29  Central 
Block,  opposite  Depot  street,  will  demonstrate  the  fact 
that  whether  you  arc  in  search  of  late  novelties,  depend- 
able goods,  polite  attention  or  low  prices  you  can  find 
what  you  want  here,  and  be  so  treated  as  to  make  it  sure 
that  you  will  lepeat  the  visit  when  anything  more  in  Mr. 
Boynton's  line  is  required.  It  would  be  impossible  to 
give  a  detailed  description  of  the  stock  within  our  limited 
space,  but  suffice  it  to  say,  it  is  ever  attractive,  ever  fresh 
and  ever  complete  in  all  dejiartments.  A  very  large  mail 
business  is  done,  and  samples  and  goods  are  mailed  to 
every  part  of  the  State,  so  that  the  legend,  "C.  M.  Boyn- 
ton, Dry  Goods,  Concord,  N.  II."  has  become  a  household 
word  throughout  the  entire  commonwealth.  Orders  are 
assured  prompt  and  careful  attention,  and  Mr.  Boynton 
spares  no  jiains  to  (ull\-  satisfy  every  customer. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONGO RD. 


Geo.  W.  Jennings, 
Livery,  Sale  and 
Transient  Stable. 
Feed,  Twenty-Five 
Cents.  Rear  Amer- 
ican House.  Nortli 
jVIain  Street,  Con- 
cord, N.  H.— Al- 
though it  U  un- 
doviliteilly  (litlUnilt  if  not  impossible  to  carry  on  a  livery 
«table  (or  any  other  enterprise)  so  as  to  satisfy  everybody, 
still,  as  a  general  thing  the  public  are  not  slow  to  appre- 
ciate liberal  dealing,  and  show  their  approval  by  the  sup- 
port the}-  give  to  establishments  that  are  conducted  in 
accordance  with  such  methods.  A  case  in  point  is  that 
aflforded  by  the  livery,  sale  and  transient  stable  of  which 
Mr.  Geo.  \V.  Jennings  is  the  present  proprietor  Mr. 
Jennings  succeeded  Messrs.  Brown  &  Otis,  who  had  con- 
ducted this  enterprise  for  some  time  and  a  gratifying  trade 
has  been  built  up  which  is  steadily  increasing.  He  has 
some  very  desirable  teams  for  livery  service,  and  those 
■who  wish  to  hire  a  good  horse  and  a  stylish  easy  running 
■carriage  for  a  moderate  sum,  would  do  well  to  give  him  a 
call.  Orders  are  filled  at  very  short  notice  and  the  teams 
are  kept  in  such  first-class  condition  as  to  be  presentable 
in  any  company.  An  extensive  transient  business  is  done 
for  there  are  good  accommodations  for  horses,  the  stable 
■comprising  twentj'  stalls.  Mr.  .Jennings  employs  about 
four  competent  assistants,  and  every  animal  left  in  his 
care  will  receive  the  best  of  feed  and  treatment.  The 
price  of  feed  is  twent3'-five  cents.  All  who  have  dealings 
iiere  can  speak  in  praise  of  its  present  management. 

C  r  i  p  p  e  n,  Law- 
rence &  Co.,  Kansas 
Slortgages,  Salina, 
Kansas  ;  Denver, 
Col.  Eastern  Oflice, 
National  State  Capi- 
tal Bank  Building, 
Concord,  N.  H. — An 
immense  amount  of 
New  Hampshire  cap- 
ital has  been  invested 
in  the  West  during 
I  lie  past  score  of 
years,  and  where  an 
(■(lual  amount  of  pru- 
dence lias  been  exer- 
cised as  would  have 
been  used  in  making 
investments  in  this 
State,  tlie  results 
have  been  in  the 
highest  degree  satis- 
factory. It  is  now 
as  true  as  it  was  ten 
years  ago,  that  western  farm  mortgages  placed  through 
well-informed  and  reliable  parties  are  unsurpassed  by  any 
securities  in  the  market  as  regards  security  and  profitable- 
ness. Such  of  our  readers  as  reside  in  Concord  or  in  fact 
anywhere  in  that  section  of  the  State,  will  inevitably  be 
reminded  of  Messrs.  Crippen,  Lawrence  &  Co.,  when 
reference  is  made  to  western  mortgages,  for  this  firm  have 
•done  more  to  make  these  securities  popular  among  conser- 
vative investors  th.an  any  other  one  concern  in  New 
Hampshire  ;  and  the  existing  demand  for  them  on  the 
■part  of  savings  banks,  insurance  companies  and  other 
institutions  of  a  kindred  character  is  the  direct  conse- 
quence of  the  intelligent,  honorable  and  enterprising 
methods  which  have  been  practiced  by  this  representative 
firm  from  the  very  first.  The  inception  of  Messrs.  Crippen, 
Lawrence  &  Co.'s  business  occurred  about  18T3  for  it  was 
at  that  time  that  the  senior  partner  of  the  present  firm 
■began  to  invest  for  personal  friends  in  western  mortgages. 
He  was  then  cashier  of  the  State  Capital  Bank,  and  "his 
previous  career  had  been  of  a  nature  to  give  him  a  wide 
knowledge  of  men  and  affairs  and  an  adequate  conception 


of  the  future  of  this  country  in  general  and  the  western 
portion  of  it  in  particular.  Being  a  man  of  exceptional 
natural  ability  and  having  made  a  study  of  financial  mat- 
ters, it  naturally  followed  that  ]\Ir.  Crippen's  investments 
were  well  made  and  the  results  were  so  gratifying  that  in 
deference  to  the  popular  demand  the  firm  of  Crippen, 
Lawrence  &  Co.  was  formed  to  carry  on  operations  on  a 
larger  scale,  the  partners  being  Messrs.  H.  J.  and  J.  J. 
Crippen  and  George  E.  Lawrence.  The  latter  had  charge 
of  the  Concord  office  and  at  his  death,  in  1881,  Mr.  H.  J. 
Crippen  gave  up  his  position  as  cashier  and  devoted  his 
entire  time  to  the  firm.  No  change  has  been  made  in  the 
name,  but  Mr.  H.  J.  Putnam  is  now  associated  with 
Messrs.  H.  J.  and  J.  J  Crippen  in  the  business.  Mr.  H. 
J.  Crippen  is  now  State  representative,  and  was  promi- 
nently identified  with  the  school  board  for  twenty  years  ; 
still  being  deeply  interested  in  educational  affairs.  He  is 
a  native  of  England,  but  both  his  associates  in  business  are 
Massachusetts  men  by  birth.  The  firm  have  an  office  in 
Salina,  Kan.,  and  in  Denver,  Col.,  besides  the  one  in  this 
city,  and  have  unsurpassed  facilities  for  the  secure  and 
profitable  investment  of  both  large  and  small  suras,  all 
business  being  assured  prompt  and  careful  attention,  and 
no  pains  being  spared  to  fully  maintain  the  enviable  repu- 
tation so  long  held. 

Batcbelder  &  Co.,  Grocers,  14  North  Main  Street,  Con- 
cord, N.  H. — Some  genius  or  other  has  remarked,  that 
"  some  proprietors  run  their  stores,  while  some  stores  run 
their  proprietors,"  and,  whoever  he  was,  no  intelligent 
person  can  question  his  soundness  on  that  subject,  at  least. 
System  and  order  will  accomplish  a  great  deal,  and  when 
these  are  joined  to  experience  as  is  the  case  at  the  estab- 
lishment conducted  by  Batchelder  &  Co.,  success  is 
assured.  The  grocery  business  was  founded  here  in  1866, 
by  N.  S.  Batchelder  &  Co.,  and  the  firm  so  continued 
until  they  were  succeeded  in  1871  by  the  present  flriu  of 
J.  T.  and  A,  B.  Batchelder,  both  of  these  gentlemen  being 
natives  of  New  Hampshire.  Mr.  J.  T.  Batchelder  served 
in  the  late  war  for  four  years,  and  attained  the  rank  of 
first  lieutenant.  He  has  also  been  an  alderman.  The 
premises  occupied  comprise  one  floor  22X85  feet  in  dimen- 
sions and  a  basement  of  the  same  size.  As  these  gentle- 
men have  been  engaged  for  about  a  score  of  years  in  the 
retail  grocery  trade,  it  would  indeed  be  strange  if  they 
were  not  able  to  offer  their  customers  special  advantages 
in  many  directions  by  this  time.  The  stock  which  they 
carry  is  very  large  and  varied,  and  consists  of  staple  family 
groceries,  flour  and  grain.  Employment  is  given  to  six 
competent  and  polite  assistants,  and  particular  effort  is 
made  to  serve  all  customers  with  promptness  and  cordial 
ity.  While  all  the  goods  are  first  class,  their  prices  will 
be  found  moderate,  and  the  high  reputation  of  this  estab 
lishment  for  honorable  dealing  is  well  merited. 


Geo.  T.  Comins  Co  ,  Manufacturers  of  Hardwood  Bed- 
steads, Concord,  N.  H. — The  George  T.  Comins  Company 
is  of  comparatively  recent  origin,  having  been  incorporated 
in  1889,  but  the  business  with  which  it  is  identified  is  of 
much  earlier  date,  having  been  founded  more  than  twelve 
years  ago  by  Mr.  George  T.  Comins  The  company  is 
engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  hardwood  bedsteads,  and 
some  idea  of  the  magnitude  and  importance  of  the  enter- 
prise may  be  gained  from  the  fact  that  from  70,000  to  80,000 
bedsteads  are  produced  annually.  One  might  suppose  it 
would  be  diflicult  for  a  single  concern  to  dispose  of  so 
enormous  a  product  of  bedsteads  alone,  but  the  company 
find  a  readj'  market  for  all  the}'  turn  out,  as  the  product  is 
uniform  in  quality,  both  of  stock  and  workmanship,  and 
the  lowest  market  rates  are  quoted  at  all  times.  The  office 
is  located  in  the  board  of  trade  building,  and  a  very  com- 
modious storehouse  is  utilized  as  a  heavy  stock  is  almost 
invariably  carried.  The  company  has  a  capital  of  .flO.OOO, 
and  some  of  Concord's  leading  business  men  are  identified 
with  it,  the  position  of  president  being  held  by  Mr.  John 
Kimball,  that  of  treasurer  by  Mr.  Edward  P.  Comins, 
while  Mr.  George  T.  Comins  acts  as  manager. 


42 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Eagle  and  Phenix  Hotel  Co.,  Edsoa  J.  Hill,  ^lanager, 
Concord,  N.  H. — II  hns  been  said  "  there  is  nothing  8o 
good  but  what  it  could  be  better."  and  3Ir.  Edson  J.  Hill 
IS  evidentlj- a  believer  in  that  principle,  for  altliough  the 
Pheni.x  Hotel  has  won  a  most  enviable  reputation  during 
the  past  six  years  under  his  manajremcnt,  he  has  constantly 
endeavored  to  improve  the  service  rendered,  and  the 
incorporation  of  the  f^igle  &  Pheuix  Hotel  Company  puts 
him  in  a  position  to  offer  accommodations  unsurpassed  by 
the  leading  hotels  of  Boston  and  other  great  cities.  This 
company  was  incorporated  in  1890,  with  a  capital  of 
^120.000,  Mr.  Eilson  ,1.  Hill  being  treasurer  and  manager, 
and  Mr  Samuel  C.  Eastman  also  beiiii;  promiiienlly  iden- 
tified with  it.  It  is  the  inteuticm  of  the  management  to 
carry  on  a  house  which  shall  be  strictly  first-class  in  every 
respect,  and  neither  trouble  nor  money  is  spared  to  carry 
out  this  intention  to  its  fullest  extent.  The  new  Eagle 
Hotel  can  accommodate  -100  guests,  and  is  heated  by 
steam,  lighted  by  gas  and  electricity,  supplied  with  a  com- 
modious elevator,  and  in  short,  equipped  throughout  with 
every  modern  convenience.  Employment  is  given  to  from 
thirty  to  forty  assistants,  and  the  hotel  is  kept  in  the  best 
of  condition  from  roof  to  cellar,  careful  supervision  being- 
exercised  and  affairs  being  so  thoroughly  systema'ized  as 
to  enable  ever3'tbing  to  go  on  smoothly,  and  the  large  and 
rapidly  growing  business  to  be  handled  easily  and  efficiently. 
The  cuisine  is  equal  to  the  best,  and  the  bill  of  fare  always 
contains  a  complete  variety  of  seasonable  food,  the  best 
the  market  affords  being  utilized  and  provision  being 
made  for  the  most  diverse  tastes.  The  table  service  is 
prompt,  intelligent  and  obliging,  much  less  delay  being 
experienced  than  at  many  houses  doing  a  great  deal 
smaller  business.  The  Eagle  Hotel  is  very  pleasantlj'  and 
centrally  located,  and  is  a  prime  favorite  with  tourists  and 
others  travelling  for  pleasure  as  well  as  with  luisiness  men. 
Guests  may  safely  depend  upon  being  called  promptly  at 
any  designated  hour,  and  the  facilities  for  transportation 
to  adjacent  points  are  first-class,  prominent  among  them 
being  those  furnished  by  the  e.xccllerit  livery  connected 
with  the  house,  hI  which  single  or  double  teams  with  or 
without  drivers  can  be  oljtained  at  short  notice,  at  all 
hours  and  at  reasonable  rates.  The  citizens  of  Concord 
are  to  be  congratulated  on  having  such  an  establisliment 
as  this  to  represent  their  business  methods,  and  those  who 
appreciate  how  much  the  outside  reputation  of  a  commu- 
nity is  affected  by  its  hotel  accommodations  will  agree 
with  us  that  the  best  interests  of  Concord  are  materially 
aided  by  this  liberally  conducted  enterprise. 

W.  G.  C  Kimball,  Photographer,  Legislative  Groups, 
Frames,  etc.,  Chase  lilock,  opposite  Statesman  Building, 
Concord,  N.  H. — Few  people  aside  from  those  connected 
with  the  profession,  have  any  idea  of  the  number  of  things 
that  must  be  attended  to  in  order  to  produce  a  good  photo- 
graphic likeness,  and  if  more  were  generally  known  re- 
garding the  difliculties  that  must  l)e  met  and  overcome, 
there  would  be  much  less  surprise  expressed  at  the  rarity 
of  really  good  photographs.  Among  the  best  equipped 
artists  in  this  line  in  this  section,  is  Mr.  W.  G.  C.  Kimball, 
whose  studio  is  located  in  Chase  block.  This  studio  was 
originally  started  in  IS.iO,  bj'  Jlessrs.  W.  H.  &  J.  L.  Kim- 
ball, the  present  proprietor,  Mr.  W.  G.  C.  Kimball,  assum- 
ing full  control  of  the  business  in  18G0.  Sixteen  apart- 
ments are  occupied,  comprising  reception  and  toilet  rooms, 
operating,  printing,  developing,  toning  and  mounting  rooms 
and  every  attention  is  paid  to  the  comfort  and  convenience 
of  patrons,  prompt  attention  being  given  to  every  caller, 
and  every  needful  facility  being  at  hand  to  enable  orders 
to  be  filled  at  short  notice,  in  an  eminently  first-class  man- 
ner. Seven  competent  assistants  are  erhployed.  and  the 
work  done  at  this  studio  is  very  carefully  finished,  and 
especial  attention  is  given  to  securing  a  perfect  likeness 
and  at  the  same  time  preserving  that  softness  of  outline  so 
indispensable  to  a  really  artistic  picture.  Mr.  Kimball  is 
remarkably  low  in  his  prices  and  courteous  in  his  dealings. 
He  is  a  native  Concord,  and  served  in  the  army  during  our 
late  war  of  the  rebellion  receiving  the  promotion  from  ser- 
geant-major to  lieutenant-colonel  at  twenty-one  years  of  age. 


The  American  Trust  Company,  Concord,  N.  H. — The 
American  Trust  Company  was  incorporated  in  18S7  by  a 
special  charter  from  the  legislature  of  New  Hampshire, 
with  a  paid  cash  capital  of  $100,000  and  an  authorized  cap- 
ital of  $.'500,000.  Organized  iu  1888  it  succeeded  to  the 
bond  and  loan  business  already  established  by  Win.  Yeaton, 
and  Ht  once  assumed  a  prominent  position  in  the  financial 
world,  for  its  management  is  in  the  hands  of  men  of 
experience,  honesty  and  ability,  who  make  themselves 
thoroughly  familiar  with  any  enterprise  with  which  they 
are  connected.  Each  one  of  the  resident  directors  is 
identified  with  the  prosperity  of  Concord,  all  owning  real 
estate  here,  and  all  are  successful  business  men  ready  and 
willing  to  help  any  enterprise  likely  to  promote  Concord's 
best  interests.  They  combine  successful  business  experience 
with  an  extensive  acquaintance  among  financial  men  in 
New  England,  New  York  and  the  West,  and  guarantee 
careful,  conservative  management  of  the  American  Trust 
Company.  It  is  authorized  by  its  charter  to  do  a  general 
banking  business;  to  act  as  trustee  for  individuals,  estates- 
or  corporations,  and  to  buy  and  sell  investment  securities. 
It  is  obvious  that  this  company  with  experienced  managers 
can  offer  efiicient  and  valuable  service  to  prudent  investors 
and  the  general  public,  and  it  is  gratifying  to  know  that 
an  extensive  and  rapidlj'  increasing  business  is  done  in 
conservative  investment  securities,  no  investment  being 
offered  for  sale  until  careful  investigation  shows  the  secur 
ity  to  be  ample  and  of  solid  merit.  After  sale  each  one  is 
carefully  watched  until  matured  and  paid  off,  each  patron's 
interest  l)eing  carefully  guarded.  As  trustee  the  company 
has  already  large  financial  interests  committed  to  its  care. 
As  the  officers  are  thoroughly  familiar  with  Concord's^ 
resources  and  with  the  standing  of  the  many  large  manu- 
facturingand  mercantile  enterprises  carried  in  this  section, 
they  are  excellently  qualified  to  aid  in  the  advancement  of 
meritorious  local  interests,  but  worthless,  windy  schemes 
are  not  likely  to  receive  much  consideration  at  their  hands. 
In  its  bond  and  loan  business  the  company  has  very  strong 
financial  connections  in  New  Y'ork  and  the  west,  and  its 
facilities  for  investing  large  or  small  amounts  in  sound 
securities  is  not  excelled  by  any  company  in  the  country. 
The  president  and  manager,  Mr.  William  Y'eaton,  had 
been  treasurer  of  the  Farmington  Savings  bank,  and  alsa 
the  New  England  agent  of  the  Dakota  Farm  Jlortgage 
Company,  before  assuming  his  present  position;  he  has 
made  investments  a  study,  personally  visits  each  loaning 
field  in  the  west,  and  started  the  business  of  the  company 
upon  the  principle  that  business  relations  should  be  estab- 
lished and  maintained  only  with  firms  and  corporations 
having  a  good  reputation  in  their  own  community.  He  is 
ass'iciated  with  F.  S.  Streeter  as  vice  president  and  Mr.  H. 
C.  Brown  as  secretary,  the  board  of  directors  being  consti- 
tuted as  follows:  W.  N.  Coler,  Jr.,  William  Yeaton,  F.  S. 
Streeter,  John  ^l.  Mitchell,  Edson  J.  Hill,  James  B. 
Edgerly  and  Austin  S.  Ranney. 

J.  J.  Wyman,  dealer  iu  Tripe,  Tallow,  Swine,  Neat's 
Foot  Oil,  Bones,  etc.,  Uumford  street.  Concord,  N.  H. — 
The  enterprise  carried  on  by  Mr.  .1.  J.  Wymau  was  in- 
augurated just  about  a  third  of  a  century  ago,  operations 
having  been  begun  in  IS.'jT.  The  proprietor  is  a  native  of 
Concord  and  is  so  generally  known  in  business  and  social 
circles  as  to  make  extended  personal  luention  cntirelj'  un- 
necessary He  is  a  dealer  in  tripe,  tallow,  swine,  neat's 
foot  oil,  bones,  etc.,  doing  both  a  wholesale  and  retail 
business  and  having  such  facilities  as  to  enable  him  to  fill 
the  most  extensive  orders  sit  short  notice,  and  to  quote- 
prices  in  strict  accordance  with  the  lowest  market  rates. 
Several  buildings  are  utilized,  located  on  Rumford  street, 
and  power  is  furnished  by  a  five  horse  steam  engine.  Sir. 
Wyman  has  had  such  extended  experience  in  connection 
with  his  present  line  of  business,  that  it  goes  without  saj'- 
ing,  he  is  thoroughly  familiar  with  it  in  every  detail  and 
is  prepared  to  carry  it  on  to  the  best  possible  advantage, 
and  to  offer  imsurpassed  inducements  to  his  customers. 
His  productions  have  a  high  reputation  for  uniform  excel- 
lence; the  processes  of  manufacture  being  carefully  super- 
vised, and  employment  given  to  experienced  assistants. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


4» 


C.  H.  Martin  &  Co.,  wholesale  and  retail  dealers  in 
Drugs  and  Medicines,  Paints,  Oils,  etc.,  11  North  Main 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H— The  firm  of  C.  H.  Martin  &  Co. 
have  carried  on  operations  in  this  city  for  a  full  quarter  of 
a  century,  and  few  houses  in  tjie  State  in  a  similar  line  of 
business  are  more  generally  known,  while  none  have  a 
higher  reputation  for  absolute  reliaoilitj'.  Operations  were 
begun  by  Messrs.  Allison  &  Brown,  who  gave  place  to 
Messrs  James  Morgan  &  Co.,  the  present  firm  coming  into 
possession  in  1865.  The  partners  are  Mr.  C.  II.  Martin,  a 
native  of  Grafton,  N.  H. ;  Mr.  R  T.  Crowell,  a  native  of 
Hopkinton,  X.  H  ;  and  Mr.  Geo.  L.  Brown,  who  was  born 
in  Dunbarton,  N.  II.  The  latter  gentleman  has  served  as 
representative,  and  all  the  members  of  the  firm  are  so  well 
known  as  to  make  extended  personal  mention  unnecessary. 
An  extensive  wholesale  and  retail  business  is  cairied  on  ; 
the  premises  being  located  at  No.  11  North  Main  street, 
near  Pleasant  street,  and  comprising  one  floor  and  a  base- 
ment of  the  dimensions  of  30xT0  feet  and  a  rear  room 
measuring  35X12  feet.  A  heavy  and  complete  stock  is 
constantly  on  hand,  it  being  made  up  of  goods  chosen 
from  tlie  most  reliable  sources  and  guaranteed  to  be  equal 
in  every  respect  to  the  best  the  market  affords.  It  includes 
drugs,  medicines  and  chemicals,  paints,  oils,  etc.,  and  a 
fuiriine  of  each  of  these  commodities  is  always  on  hand 
to  select  from.  Employment  is  given  to  four  experienced 
assistants,  and  orders  are  assured  prompt  and  careful 
attention,  a  prominent  specialty  being  made  of  the  com- 
pounding of  physician's  prescriptions,  and  no  pains  being 
spared  to  ensure  absolute  accuracy,  while  moderate  charges 
are  made  in  every  instance. 

S.  G.  Lane,  Attorney-at-Law  and  Real  Estate  Agent, 
60  North  ;Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — It  is  perfectly  safe 
to  make  the  asseition  that  no  one  in  this  section  of  the 
State  is  more  prominent  in  connection  with  real  estate 
matters  than  Mr.  S.  G.  Lane,  for  this  gentleman  has  been 
identified  with  such  interests  for  nearly  a  third  of  a 
century,  and  was  in  fact  the  first  one  in  Concord  to  adver- 
tise as  a  real  estate  agent,  the  inception  of  his  business 
occurring  in  1860.  Mr.  Lane  was  born  in  Chichester,  N. 
H.,  but  has  been  so  long  and  is  so  prominently  identified 
with  Concord's  interests  as  to  be  a  Concord  man  by 
adoption,  to  say  the  least.  No  more  competent  authority 
on  local  real  estate  matters  can  be  found  anywhere,  and 
his  office  at  No.  60  North  Main  street  is  the  headquarters 
for  people  wishing  to  buy,  sell,  exchange,  rent  or  lease 
such  property.  Mr.  Lane  has  constantly  on  his  books  a 
variety  of  desirable  estates,  town  and  country  dwellings, 
stores,  offices,  factories,  etc  ,  and  one  may  save  a  great 
deal  of  time  and  trouble  by  goitig  directly  to  him,  instead 
of  proceeding  in  the  hap  hazard  fashion  which  so  many 
who  ought  to  know  better  follow. 


T.  A.  Heath  &  Co.,  Crockery,  China,  Glassware,  Lamp 
Goods,  etc.,  61  North  Main  Street.  Concord,  N.  H.— This 
enterprise  was  started  in  1880  by  Mr.  T.  A.  Ileath  and  was 
conducted  by  him  until  in  1886,  when  Mr.  Smith  Tenne}' 
became  associated  with  him.  In  1887  the  present  firm  of 
T.  A.  Ileath  &  Co  was  formed,  and  the  most  significant 
evidence  that  can  be  given  concerning  the  character  and 
popularity  of  this  house  is  that  afforded  by  the  fact  that  it 
is  riipidly  becoming  known  throughout  this  section  as  the 
headquarters  for  china,  crockery,  glassware,  lamp  goods, 
wall  paper  and  draperies.  So  pronounced  a  success  is  not 
to  be  gained  without  hard  and  intelligent  work,  and  Mr. 
Heath  has  certainly  worked  haid,  but  he  has  the  satis- 
faction of  knowing  that  his  etforls  are  appreciated  by  the 
general  public,  and  is  therefore  encouraged  to  continue  his 
efforts  with  renewed  vigor.  The  premises  made  use  of 
comprise  one  floor  and  basement  23xT5  feet  in  dimensions. 
The  stock,  which  is  extensive  and  varied,  consisis  in  part 
of  fine  china,  glassware,  etc.  The  styles  designated  as  the 
Tournaj',  the  Aberdeen  and  the  Buckingham,  are  stock 
patterns,  which  can  be  had  in  separate  pieces  as  well  as  in 
sets,  and  matched  for  years  to  come  as  readily  as  white 
ware.     These  are  new   and  choice   goods  which  will  be 


shown  with  pleasure.  They  have  also  a  large  assortment 
of  wall  papers  and  draperies,  of  which  they  make  a 
specialty,  and  can  show  many  new  and  fashionalile  designs 
which  must  suit  all  tastes.  Three  competent  assistants 
are  employed  and  courteous  atteniion  is  given  to  all 
customers,  and  orders  are  promptly  filled. 

H.  N.  Farley  &  Co.,  manufacturer  of  and  dealers  in 
Italian  and  American  Marble,  Scotch  and  American 
Granite,  Monuments,  Head  Stones  and  Tablets  of  every 
description.  Main,  South  Corner  of  Freight  Street,  Con- 
cord, N.  H. — One  of  the  oldest  established  busiuess  enter- 
prises of  the  kind  in  the  State  is  that  conducted  by  Messrs. 
H.  N.  Farley  &  Co.,  for  it  was  inaugurated  more  than 
eighty  years  ago,  operations  having  been  hegnn  in  1818. 
The  founder  was  Mr.  Nathan  Farley,  and  was  succeeded 
by  H.  N.  Farley  &  Co.,  consisting  of  Messrs.  H.  N.  and 
George  B.  Farley,  who  assumed  control  in  1866.  Both 
these  gentlemen  are  natives  of  Concord  and  are  too  well 
known  hereabouts  to  render  extended  personal  mention 
necessary.  They  continued  the  business  until  April  1, 
1890,  when  Mr.  D.  M.  Spline  was  admitted  to  the  firm 
without  change  of  firm-name.'.Mr.  Spline  brings  to  the  busi- 
ness a  ripe  and  varied  experience,  having  been  connected 
with  this  line  of  business  from  apprenticeship,  having 
been  in  business  for  himself  at  Petersborough,  N.  H.,  and 
and  for  the  last  three  years  as  traveling  .salesman  for  the 
Valido  Marble  company  of  Fair  Haven,  Vt.  Mr.  Spline 
will  be  the  traveling  salesman  for  the  firm  of  which  he  i& 
now  a  partner.  The  firm  are  manufactuiers  of  and  dealers 
in  monuments,  head  stones  and  tablets  of  every  descrip- 
tion, and  can  furnish  them  in  Italian  and  American  marble 
and  Scotch  and  American  Granite.  Granite  curbing  will 
also  be  furnished  at  short  notice  and  at  the  lowest  market 
rates,  and  cemetery  woik  of  all  kinds  will  be  skillfull}'  done 
at  reasonable  prices.  The  firm  offer  a  great  variety  of 
designs  to  choose  from,  ranging  from  the  simplest  to  the 
most  elaborate,  and  thus  are  in  a  position  to  suit  all  tastes 
as  well  as  all  purses.  The  premises  utilized  are  located  at 
the  south  corner  of  Main  and  Freight  streets,  a  few  rods 
below  the  Elm  House,  on  the  same  side  ;  and  callers  are 
assured  prompt  and  courteous  attention,  estimates  being 
cheerfully  made  and  all  desired  information  given.  The- 
work  turned  out  by  this  concern  is  equal  to  the  best,  and 
we  know  of  no  esuiblishment  at  which  an  order  for  monu- 
mental stone  cutting  can  be  placed  to  better  advantage, 
or  with  more  assurance  of  the  results  being  satisfactory. 

George  W.  Waters,  practical  Embalmer  and  Under- 
taker, and  dealer  in  fine  Caskets,  Coffins,  Robes,  etc., 
warerooms  18  Pleasant  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.  Also  dealer 
in  Light  and  Dark  Concord  Granite;  Monuments,  Tablets 
and  Statuary  a  sjjecially.  West  Concord,  N.  H. — Among 
the  most  enterprising  and  successful  business  men  of  Con- 
cord may  be  found  Mr.  George  W.  Waters,  who  is  a  prac- 
tical embalmer  and  uudertaker,  also  dealer  in  light  and 
dark  Concord  granite,  which  business  was  inaugurated  in 
1879  under  the  name  of  George  W.  Waters,  the  present 
proprietor.  Mr.  Waters  has  through  his  native  ability 
and  enterprise  succeeded  in  building  up  his  presi  nt  pros- 
perous industry  The  undertaking  warerooms  utilized  by 
him  are  located  at  No.  18  Pleasant  street,  where  orders  for 
anything  in  the  line  of  undertaking  will  receive  prompt 
and  careful  attention.  Fine  caskets,  coffins,  robes,  etc  , 
are  constantlj-  carried  in  stock  and  will  be  found  very 
reasonable  in  price.  The  granite  works  are  located  at 
West  Concord,  where  light  and  dark  granite  is  dealt  in. 
Cemetery  work  of  all  kinds  is  done  and  a  specialty  made  of 
monuments,  tablets  and  statuary.  A  large  business  is  done 
at  these  granite  works,  employment  being  given  to  fifteen 
experienced  workmen,  and  as  the  product  of  the  house 
has  met  with  great  favor  among  those  interested,  the 
annual  output  is  constantly  increasing.  All  orders  in  either 
department  of  Mr.  Waters  business  will  receive  prompt 
and  painstaking  attention,  and  the  goods  are  fully  war- 
ranted to  give  the  best  satisfaclion  Mr.  Waters  is  well 
known  throughout  Concord  and  vicinity  and  is  highly 
esteemed  for  his  many  excellent  qualities. 


44 


LEADIXO  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Welsh  &  liOvely,  Dry  Goods  and  Small  Wares,  19  Main 
■Street,  Concord,  N.  II. — Among  the  leading  houses  devoted 
to  the  sale  ol  dry  goods  and  small  wares  there  is  none  more 
worthy  of  prominent  mention  than  that  conducted  since 
March  10,  1890,  by  Messrs.  Welsh  &  Lovely  who  at  that 
■dale  succeeded  Messrs.  D.  E.  Clark  &  Son,  Mr.  Clark,  the 
senior  member,  having  successfully  carried  on  the  business 
for  thirty  eight  years.  This  house  1ms  for  many  years 
borne  tlio  reputation  of  handlinir  the  best  lines  of  dress 
goods  obtained  only  from  |)erfectly  reliable  sources.  The 
assortment  embraces  the  latest  styles  and  newest  patterns 
all  .goods  being  marked  at  popular  jirices.  The  premises 
occupied  are  located  in  Chase's  new  Block  and  afford  a  fine 
store  with  an  area  of  SOx'iO  feet.  The  individual  mem- 
bers of  the  firm  are  Mr.  II.  Welsh,  a  native  of  Southbridge, 
Mass.,  and  Mr.  T.  S.  Lovely,  a  native  of  Concord.  Mr. 
Lovely  is  particularly  well  adapted  for  the  enterprise  as 
he  has  had  ten  years  experience  in  the  drj'  goods  business 
in  this  city,  and  hence  is  well  and  favorably  known  to  the 
purchasing  public  in  this  vicinity.  Mr.  Welsh  has  also 
had  about  twelve  years  experience  in  general  mercantile 
business  We  commend  this  firm  to  our  readers  as  one 
whose  ambition  is  to  merit  the  confidence  and  patronageof 
the  public,  who  appreciate  honorable  and  upright  dealing. 

Frank  P.  Mace,  Bookseller  and  Stationer,  and  dealer  in 
Photograi^h  and  Autograph  Albums,  Scrap  Books,  etc., 
IS'o.  SG  Xorth  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  II.— The  enter- 
prise named  above  w-as  originated  by  Mr.  Wm.  11.  Fiske, 
who  was  succeeded  in  1875  by  the  present  proprietor,  who 
is  a  native  of  this  citj'.  The  premises  occupied  are  30x80 
feet  in  dimensions,  and  are  well  filled  with  a  choice  collec- 
tion of  books  and  stationers'  goods.  A  full  supply  of  the 
latest  novels  is  always  at  hand,  as  well  as  a  fine  selection 
■of  those  standard  works  that  will  never  lose  their  popular- 
ity, and  book  lovers  who  have  not  visited  this  store,  will 
be  both  pleased  and  surprised  when  they  do  so,  to  find 
such  a  variety,  as  all  tastes  can  be  suited.  He  also  carries 
a  large  .supply  of  stationery  in  which  he  can  show  some 
novelties,  as  well  as  all  the  popular  styles  of  paper  with 
which  the  market  is  now  so  well  supplied,  and  in  which 
there  is  such  a  great  variety.  He  deals  largely  in  photo- 
graph and  autograph  albums,  scrap  books,  etc.  lu  fact 
you  can  find  most  everything  which  one  would  expect  to 
find  in  a  store  of  this  kind.  Goods  will  be  shown  with 
pleasure,  and  all  information  regarding  them  will  be  given 
in  a  courteous  manner  to  all.  Confectionery  and  soda  will 
also  be  found  here  in  good  quality  and  condition.  Mr. 
JIace  having  been  established  here  for  so  lon.i;  a  time  has 
become  thoroughly  acquainted  with  the  tastes  of  his 
patrons,  and  they  are  sure  to  find  just  what  they  want, 
«nd  his  honorable  dealings  in  the  past  are  all  the  security 
he  needs  for  future  success 


La  Belle  &  Co.,  dealers  in  and  manufacturers  of  Con- 
■cord,  Sunapee,  Quincy  and  B.arre  Granites,  Concord,  N.  II. 
— Granite,  and  in  fact,  anj'  kind  of  stone,  will  not  stand 
■unskilled  treatment,  or  in  other  words,  there  is  somethin.g 
-about  stone  which  makes  poor  workmanship  look  a  great 
deal  worse  when  this  is  the  material  wrought,  than  is  the 
■ca.se  with  wood,  iron,  or  any  other  substance.  For  this 
leason  orders  for  stone  work  should  be  very  carefully 
placed,  and  if  intelligent  discrimination  be  exercised,  grat- 
ifying results  can  be  attained  at  no  greater  cost  than 
tittends  much  of  the  botch  work  too  common  in  the  market. 
La  Belle  &  Co.  have  only  carried  on  operations  in  Concord 
since  1889,  but  an  enviable  reputation  has  already  been 
gained  for  producing  first  class  work  in  their  line  of  busi- 
ness. Fine  cut  and  polished  cemetery  work  of  every 
<lescription  is  executed  in  an  artistic  and  thoroughly  satis- 
factory manner.  The  individual  members  of  this  firm  are 
Mr.  L.  La  Belle,  a  native  of  Suncook,  N.  II.,  and  Jlessrs. 
<3.  E.  Le  Blanc  and  T.  Dailey,  of  Canada.  These  gentle- 
men are  all  practical  stone  workers  of  large  experience. 
They  are  dealers  in  and  manufacturers  of  Concord,  Sunapee, 
<iiiincy,    and  Barrc  granites.     They  carefully   supervise 


every  detail  of  the  work  entrusted  to  them.  Ten  compe- 
tent assistants  are  employed,  and  all  orders  sent  to  Box 
916  will  receive  prompt  attention,  and  all  work  is  fully 
warranted  to  prove  as  represented,  while  the  prices  quoted 
are  as  low  as  can  be  named  by  responsible  dealers,  and 
satisfaction  is  guaranteed  in  every  particular. 


George  Ooodhue,  practical  Plumber,  Gas  and  Steam 
Fitter,  Plumbers'  .Materials  of  all  kinds.  Gas  Fixtures  a 
specialty.  No.  7  Capitol  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Within 
the  past  ten  years  or  so  the  public  have  become  alive  to  the 
importance  of  having  plumbing  work  thoroughly  and 
skillfully  done  and  are  well  aware  that  a  "cheap  "job  of 
I>lumbing  is  apt  to  cost  dearlj-  in  more  respects  tlian  one  ; 
for  doctors'  bills  count  up  heavily  and,  after  all,  the 
chances  are  that  the  work  will  have  to  be  done  over  again. 
Mr.  George  Goodhue  is  universally  known  throughout  this 
section  of  the  State  as  a  reliable,  practical  plumber,  gas 
and  steam  fitter,  and  it  is  natural  that  he  should  be,  for  he 
has  been  engaged  in  this  business  iu  Concord  for  nearly  a 
score  of  years,  having  begun  operations  in  1871.  He 
utilizes  spacious  premises  at  Xo.  7  Capitol  street,  and 
carries  a  very  heavy  and  comi)lete  stock,  being  a  .jobber  of 
plumbers'  materials  of  all  kinds,  together  with  iron  and 
brass  pipe  and  fittings,  wash  bowls,  marble  slabs,  etc.  A 
specialty  is  made  of  gas  fixtures,  and  anything  iu  thisline, 
from  the  simplest  to  the  most  elaborate  pattern,  will  be 
furnished  at  short  notice  and  at  the  lowest  market  rates  ; 
customers  being  given  an  opportunity  to  choose  from  the 
latest  novelties.  Particular  attention  is  given  to  fitting  up 
dwellings,  stores,  factories,  etc.,  and  estimates  will  be 
cheerfully  furnished  on  application.  Another  very  import- 
ant department  of  the  business  is  contracting  lor  water- 
works, sewers,  etc.,  Mr.  Goodhue  being  in  a  position  to 
figure  very  closely  on  work  of  this  kind,  and,  what  is  still 
more  to  the  point,  to  faithfully  carry  out  ever}'  agreement. 
Towns,  corporations  or  individuals  contemplating  such  im- 
provements would  do  well  to  notify  him  ;  and  all  com- 
munications by  mail  or  otherwise  are  assured  immediate 
and  careful  attention.  Mr.  Goodhue  is  ably  represented 
when  necessary  by  his  superintendent,  Mr.  George  S. 
Jlilton,  who  for  nine  years  has  held  that  position,  and  is 
tlioroughly  conversant  with  the  business  and  whose  coun- 
sel is  appreciated  by  his  employer. 


Concord  Carriage  Co.,  Reorganized  and  Limited.  Man- 
ufacturers of  Heavy  Trucks,  Wagons,  Caravans,  Barges, 
Furniture,  Job  and  Express  Wagons.  Jobbing  promptly 
and  neatly  done.  All  Work  Warranted  to  Give  Satisfac- 
tion. Works  at  the  Old  State  Prison  Shops,  Concord,  N. 
II. — The  Concord  Carriage  Co.  began  operations  some 
fifteen  years  ago,  but  was  reorganized  in  1890,  and  now  is 
better  prepared  than  ever  before  to  fill  orders  promptly 
and  to  quote  the  lowest  prices  possible  on  thoroughly  flrst- 
class  work.  The  gentlemen  identified  with  it  are  well  and 
favorably  known  in  business  circles,  and  may  be  depended 
upon  to  spare  no  pains  to  keep  the  service  at  the  highest 
standard  ol  efliciencv-  Mr.  II.  I.  Worthington  is  a  native 
of  Connecticut,  and  Jlessrs.  Lewis  M.  Brown  and  Guy  S. 
Rix  were  born  in  this  city.  The  company's  works  are  at 
the  old  State's  prison  shops,  and  are  commodious  and  well- 
arranged,  fitted  up  with  improved  machinery,  driven  by 
an  engine  of  thirty  five  horse  power.  Employment  is 
given  to  an  adequate  force  of  skilled  assistants,  and  the 
manufacture  of  heavj'  trucks,  wagons,  caravans,  barges, 
furniture,  job  and  express  wagons  is  extensively  carried 
on,  the  vehicles  being  strongly  and  durably  made  in  every 
part  and  equipped  with  the  latest  improvements.  Jobbing 
is  done  in  a  neat  and  workmanlike  manner  at  very  short 
notice,  and  the  charges  are  uniforndy  moderate.  A  large 
and  varied  stock  of  light  and  heavj'  wagons  and  carriages 
is  constantly  on  hand,  the  vehicles,  being  fully  guaranteed 
to  prove  precisely  as  represented,  and  the  prices  compar- 
ing favorably  with  those  quoted  by  any  dealer  in  articles 
of  equal  merit. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OP  CONCORD. 


45 


Thomas  Woodward,  manufacturers  of  Italian  and  Store 
awnings,  Tents,  Flass,  Uoat  SaiU,  Sun  Sliades,  Trimli 
Covers  and  Hammoel<s.  Also,  maker  of  Waterproof  Oil 
Covers  for  wagons  and  horses,  Coats,  Hay  Caps,  Carriage 
Boots.  All  kinds  of  Rigging  and  Boat  Splicing,  etc.  Bear 
of  Masonic  Temple,  Concord,  N.  H. — Somebody  has  de- 
fined the  temperate  zone  as  "the  place  where  you  freeze  in 
winter  and  roast  in  summer,"  and  it  must  be  confessed  that 
there  is  more  truth  than  poetry  in  this  description, 
especially  so  far  as  New  England  is  concerned.  But,  after 
all,  our  New  England  climate  averages  about  as  well  as 
any,  and  if  we  will  utilize  the  proper  facilities  we  can 
easily  make  ourselves  comfortable  at  all  seasons.  Awnings 
will  do  much  to  make  houses  and  stores  cool  and  comfort- 
able in  the  hottest  weather,  and  they  are  absolutely  neces- 
sary to  protect  the  goods  in  show  windows  from  the  effects 
of  the  sun.  Their  use  is  increasing  every  year  ;  and  as  an 
ill-fitting  awning  looks  as  bad  as  an  ill-titting  coat,  every- 
body is  interested  in  knowing  where  they  can  place  orders 
and  feel  assured  that  the  work  will  be  so  done  as  to  be 
ornamental  as  well  as  useful.  Well,  Jlr.  Thomas  Wood- 
ward certainly  should  be  able  to  do  work  in  this  line  equal 
to  the  best,  for  he  has  had  long  and  varied  experience  in 
the  business,  maintains  a  well-equipped  shop  and  employs 
skilled  assistants.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  we  feel  assured 
that  no  awning  maker  in  New  England  is  b&tter  prepared 
to  satisfy  his  patrons,  and  the  residents  of  Concord  will 
have  no  trouble  in  obtaining  proofs  of  Mr.  Woodward's 
skill,  for  he  has  carried  on  business  here  ever  since  1873, 
and  specimens  of  his  work  are  to  be  seen  on  the  leading 
public  and  private  buildings  throughout  the  city  and 
vicinity,  ile  is  a  native  of  England,  and  has  made  many 
friends  by  his  enterprising  and  honorable  business  methods 
during  his  residence  in  Concord.  His  work  was  awarded 
a  diploma  in  1875  and  a  silver  medal  in  1876,  and  he  refers 
b}^  permission  to  the  Abbott  Downing  Company  of  this 
city.  The  premises  utilized  are  located  rear  of  Masonic 
Temple,  and  have  an  area  of  about  5,000  square  feet. 
Among  the  articles  manufactured  may  be  mentioned 
Italian  and  store  awnings,  tents,  flags,  boat  sails,  sun 
shades,  trunk  covers  and  hammocks,  together  with  water- 
proof oil  covers  for  wagons  and  horses,  coats,  hay  caps, 
carriage  boots,  etc.  All  kinds  of  rigging  and  boat  splicing 
will  be  done  in  a  superior  manner  at  short  notice,  and 
uniformly  moderate  charges  are  made  in  every  instance. 


E.  H.  Randall,  dealer  in  Low  Pressure  Steam  Heating 
Apparatus.  Steam  and  Gas  Fitter  and  Plumber,  No.  106 
North  Main  Street,  Third  Door  North  Free  Bridge  Road, 
Concord,  N.  H. — Competent  judges  concede  that  the  most 
efficient,  the  most  convenient,  tlie  most  secure  and  the 
most  economical  method  of  supplying  artificial  heat  is  by 
the  use  of  properly  designed,  constructed  and  arranged 
low-pressure  steam-heating  apparatus,  so  that  really  the 
only  question  for  an  intelligent  man  to  consider  when  con- 
tracting for  heating  apparatus,  is  where  to  place  his  order. 
We  have  no  hesitation  in  recommending  Jlr.  E.  H.  Randall 
for  he  makes  a  specialty  of  supplying  and  setting  up  low- 
pressure  steam  heating  facilities,  and  during  the  eleven 
years  that  he  has  carried  on  business  in  Concord  has  won 
an  enviable  reputation  for  skill,  reliability  and  the  quoting 
of  moderate  prices  He  is  prepared  to  contract  to  heat 
public  or  private  houses  by  apparatus  of  his  selection  and 
setting  up,  and  to  guarantee  that  it  will  do  all  that  is 
claimed  for  it  if  used  in  accordance  with  instructions,  so 
that  the  purchaser  assumes  no  rii^k  whatever.  Mr  Ran- 
dall utilizes  one  floor  and  a  basement  of  the  dimensions  of 
18x7-1  feet,  located  at  No.  100  North  Main  street,  third 
door  norih  of  the  Free  Biidge  road,  and  carries  a  stock  of 
steam  and  gas  piping  and  fittings,  together  with  plumbers' 
materials,  etc.  He  employs  from  five  to  eight  assistants 
and  gives  prompt  and  painstaking  attention  to  orders  for 
steam  and  gas  fitting  and  plumbing,  warranting  all  work 
to  prove  satisfactory  and  making  uniformly  modeiate 
charges.  His  business  is  steadily  increasing  and  will  surely 
continue  to  do  so  as  long  as  present  methods  of  manage- 
ment are  adhered  to. 


Carpenter  Granite  Co.,  manufacturers  of  and  dealers  in 
Granite,  near  State  Prison,  Concord.— Concord  Granite  is 
famous  throughout  this  country,  and  as  large  as  the 
demand  for  it  in  the  past  it  is  but  an  earnest  of  what  may 
reasonably  be  expected  in  the  future,  for  this  stone  has  so 
many  desirable  qualities  to  recommend  it  that  it  is  steadily 
and  rapidly  growing  in  popularity  for  both  cemetery  and 
building  work.  One  of  the  best  quarries  in  this  vicinity 
is  that  controlled  by  the  Carpenter  Granite  Co  ,  whose 
oftice  and  yard  are  near  the  State  prison.  This  company 
of  which  Mr.  J.  W.  Carpenter  is  the  principal  is  the  suc- 
cessor to  Mr.  Ola  Anderson,  having  purchased  his  interest, 
in  this  quarry  and  business,  Mr.  Anderson  being  retained 
as  superintendent.  The  granite  obtained  from  this  quarry 
has  an  established  reputation  for  its  superior  quality  and 
as  a  natural  result  they  are  doing  a  very  extensive  business- 
with  a  large  amount  of  contracts  on  hand,  among  which 
are^  the  Waterlown  Soldiers'  Monument,  Palm's  tomb, 
which  is  to  contain  the  largest  stone  ever  set  up  in  ihis 
country.  Also  Gen.  Alger's  tomb  is  to  be  made  by  this 
company  from  this  granite.  A  large  business  is  done  in 
supplying  unfinished  granite  to  dealers  in  any  quantity 
desired,  their  facilities  enabling  them  to  fill  the  most 
extensive  orders  at  short  notice.  Rough  and  finished 
granite  for  building  purposes  will  also  be  furnished  with- 
out delay,  and  at  prices  as  low  as  the  lowest.  Employ- 
ment is  given  to  from  fifty  to  sixty  men  and  cemetery 
work  of  all  kinds  is  largely  manufactured,  many  lieautiful 
and  tasteful  designs  being  shown,  and  oiiginal  designs 
being  made  to  order  if  desired.  The  workmanship  is  equal 
to  the  best  in  every  respect,  and  the  charges  are  as  low  as 
is  consistent  with  the  attainment  of  perfectly  satisfactory 
results. 

Merrimack  County  Savings  Bank,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
The  average  man  has  all  he  can  attend  to  in  gaining  a. 
mastery  of  his  own  business,  and  it  would  be  absurd  to  ex- 
pect the  entire  community  to  be  versed  in  the  iiractical 
details  of  finance,  but  there  are  certain  fundamental  princi- 
ples so  plain,  and  at  the  same  time  so  important,  that  no 
person  of  average  intelligence  is  excusable  for  ignorance  of 
them.  For  instance,  everyone  should  know  that  a  high 
rate  of  interest  means  insecurity  of  the  principal,  when  a. 
banking  institution,  or  a  manufacturing  company,  ora  rail- 
road company,  or  a  city,  town  or  individual  is  obliged  la 
pay  more  than  the  regular  market  rates  for  the  use  of  money, 
the  fact  of  such  payment  is  equivalent  to  a  confession  that 
in  the  judgment  of  experts  tlie  security  offered  is  not  so- 
good  as  it  should  be.  This  rule  has  no  exception,  and  we 
wish  every  wage-earner  in  the  country  would  bear  it  in 
mind  when  reading  the  seductively-worded  advertisements 
so  common  in  some  of  the  public  prints.  We  know  that 
experts  have  made  mistakes  in  the  past  and  will  doubtless 
do  so  in  the  future,  but  in  the  great  majority  of  instances, 
tlieir  judgment  is  correct,  and  no  one  having  no  money  to 
throw  away  can  afford  to  act  in  defiance  of  it.  A  well- 
established  and  conservatively  managed  savings  bank  afi'ords 
by  far  the  best  facilities  for  the  investment  of  small  sums, 
and  in  the  Merrimack  County  Savings  Bank  the  residents  of 
Concord  and  vicinity  have  as  sound  and  deserving  an  insti- 
tution of  the  kind  as  can  be  found  in  the  State.  Incor- 
porated in  1867,  it  has  steadily  grown  in  usefulness  and  in 
tlie  confidence  of  the  public,  until  at  the  present  time  it 
has  considerably  more  than  a  million  dollars  entrusted  to  it, 
the  exact  sum  March  ],  1890  being  |1, 101, 150. 73.  The- 
guaranty  fund  amounts  to  |G5,000,  and  undivided  profits 
$40,569.31;  and  further  evidence  of  able  and  careful 
management  is  afl'orded  by  the  fact  that  the  value  of  the 
securities  held  are  worth  |38,855  above  their  cost.  Some 
of  the  leading  business  men  of  this  section  of  the  Stale  are 
identified  with  this  popular  bank,  as  will  be  seen  by  a. 
perusal  of  the  annexed  list  of  officers;  President,  L.  D. 
Stevens;  vice  president,  Wm  M.  Chase;  treasurer,  John- 
Kimball.  Trustees:  J.  M.  Hill,  Wm.  M.  Chase,  J.  L. 
Mason,  Daniel  Holden,  L.  A.  Smith,  C.  H.  Amsden,  I.  A 
Hill,  W.  Odlin,  G.  A.  Cummings.  L.  D.  Stevens,  H.  W. 
Stevens,  B.  A.  Kimball,  John  Kimball,  F.  T.  Andrews 
David  D.  Taylor. 


LEADING  maiAKSS  MEN  Oh'  VONCORD. 


O.  8.  Parker,  manager  for  New  MampBbirc  for  tlie  JFAna, 
Life  IriHuraiice  Compauy  of  Ilurtrord,  Conn.,  Concord,  N. 
11. — A  man  must  be  peculiarly  conHlitutcd  in  order  to 
enjoy  rending  tallies,  sliilislics,  etc.,  no  mailer  how  care- 
fully lliey  may  lie  prepared  or  how  valuable  Ihe  subject 
mailer  may  be,  and  in  calling  allenlion  lo  the  facilities  for 
insurance  ollered  by  llie  A'Xiia.  Life  Insurance  Company  of 
Hartford,  Conn,,  we  have  no  intention  of  presenting  such 
tables,  but  simply  propo.se  lo  inform  our  readers  bow  they 
can  oblain  the  most  ab.solulely  secure  insurance  at  the 
most  equitable  rates.  In  no  line  of  business  is  tlicrc  more 
profession  made  of  "  giving  soinelhin^'  for  nothing"  llian 
in  the  insurance  trade  ;  and  every  intelligent  person  should 
relu.se  lo  be  deceived  by  the  8e<luclive  but  utterly  fallacious 
"  plans  of  insurance"  submilled  nowadays,  by  certain  un- 
8crupuh)us,  or  at  Ihe  best,  wonderfull}'  sanguine  parties. 
Every  plan  upon  which  the  .Klna  Life  issues  policies  has 
been  tried  and  proved  ;  and  during  the  forty  years  which 
this  company  has  been  in  existence  it  ha.s  met  every  obli- 
gation, redeemed  every  promise  and  built  up  a  business 
larger  than  that  of  any  New  England  company.  Tlie  fol 
lowing  are  a  few  good  and  sulllcienl  reasons  why  the 
.Etna  Life  should  be  preferred  by  those  seeking  reliable 
insurance  : 

Uccause  of  its  age,  baving  had  forty  years  of  successful 
experience. 

Hecauso  its  contracts  are  liberal,  and  give  to  the  insured 
full  value  for  all  the  money  paid. 

Because  its  affairs  are  conducted  upon  business  princi- 
ples, which  have  stood  the  lest  of  time. 

Because  it  has  a  large  capital  stocU,  which  acts  as  a  bond 
for  the  proper  conduct  of  Ihe  business. 

Because  it  pays  its  claims  upon  the  receipt  of  satisfactory 
proofs,  without  delay  or  discount. 

Because  its  business  is  economically  managed,  and  is 
confined  to  the  object  of  its  organisation. 

Because  it  pays  large  and  increasing  dividends  to  its 
insured,  uniformly  larger  than  those  of  other  companies. 

Because  its  policies  are  incontestable,  so  far  as  the  bene- 
ficiaries arc  concerned,  after  three  years  from  their  date. 

Because  it  gives  advantages  over  purely  mutual  com- 
panies, with  none  of  the  liabilities  incident  to  such  man- 
agement. 

Because  its  policies  are  non  forfeiting  by  their  terms,  so 
that  in  no  event  can  there  be  loss  to  its  patrons  by  reason 
of  discontinuance  of  payment. 

Because  it  not  only  pays  its  insured  a  constantly  increas- 
ing dividend,  but  the  abllil»y  of  the  company  to  continue 
the  same  has  been  increased  each  year. 

Many  otbets  might  easily  be  added,  but  we  bave  certainly 
shown  the  claims  made  on  behalf  of  the  company  to  be 
mostly  of  careful  investigation  and  Mr.  Charles  S.  barker, 
manager  for  New  Hampshire,  will  cheerlully  give  what- 
ever furl  her  informiilion  nmy  be  desired  as  to  tlie  plans  of  the 
company,  of  which  some  are  specials  and  offered  by  the 
TElna  only.  He  is  a  native  of  Andover,  Mass  ,  has  repre- 
sented Ihe  company  in  Concord  for  about  five  years,  and  is 
wiilely  known  in  insurance  and  general  business  circles. 
His  olllce  is  conveniently  located  at  72  North  Main  street, 
and  callers  are  assured  careful  and  courteous  allenlion  and 
will  do  well  lo  give  him  a  call  before  insuring  elsewhere. 

Amos  Blanchard,  Variety  .Store,  Dry  Goods  and  Groceries 
IM.s  rieasant  Street,  Concord,  N.  11.— This  business  was 
started  in  1855  by  the  present  jiropriotor  on  Main  street, 
and  in  18T7  removed  to  his  present  site.  He  is  a  native  of 
Melhuen,  iMass,  It  is  not  lo  be  wondered  at  that  Mr. 
Bbinchard  has  a  largo  and  growing  trade,  for  the  advan- 
tages gained  by  dealing  with  him  are  so  many  that  there 
is  little  chance  of  Ihe  most  careless  buyer  failing  to  appre- 
ciate them.  He  occupies  a  large  anciattractive  store  that 
affords  exeellent  facilities  for  the  display  and  examination 
of  goods.  It  is  well  lighted  and  has  an  aVea  of  2,llt(»  .sipmre 
feel.  The  stock  is  varied  and  desirable.  It  embraces  dry 
goods  and  groceries,  boots  and  shoes,  hardware,  agricul 
lural  tools,  garden  seeds  and  some  clothing.  It  would  be 
useless  to  attempt  lo  describe  Ibis  stock,  as  late  novelties 
are  continually  being  added,  and  the  articles  are  constantly 


renewed.  Particular  attention  is  paid  to  the  quality  of  the 
goods  dealt  in.  They  are  selected  with  special  reference  to 
the  demands  of  the  many  patrons  of  this  store,  with  whom 
Mr.  Blanchard,  from  bis  long  acquaintance  has  become 
familiar.  He  employs  three  assistonts,  who  are  courteous 
to  all.  He  guarantees  bis  goods  to  prove  as  represenled,  and 
offers  them  at  low  prices  in  every  department.  Orders  are 
solicited  and  promptly  filled. 

Humphrey  &,  Dodge,  Jobbers  and  Uetailers  in  Hard- 
ware, Iron  and  Steel,  Concord,  N.  II.  —  In  every  trade 
centre  there  are  certain  business  undertakings  which 
are  conceded  to  be  the  leaders  in  their  special  lines, 
and  a  prominent  example  of  such  an  enterprise  is  that 
conducted  by  Messrs.  Humphrey  &  Dodge,  it  having 
been  inaugurated  more  than  sixty  years  ago,  and  hav- 
ing long  since  gained  its  present  representative  posi- 
tion. 'I'he  origimd  proprietors  were  .Messrs.  Porter, 
Holfe  it  Brown,  and  the  business  has  since  been  conducted 
and  developed  by  the  following  proprietors:  Messrs.  Warde 
&  Walker,  David  A.  Warde,  .Messrs.  Warde  &  Humphrey, 
Messrs.  Warde.  Humphrey  &  Co.,  Messrs.  Warde,  Hum- 
phrey &  Dodge,  Messrs.  Humphrey  &  Dodge.  Messrs. 
Humphrey,  Dodge  &  Smith,  and  .Ale.ssrs.  Humphrey  & 
Dodge,  the  existing  style,  being  adopted  in  1889.  Mr. 
Slillman  Humphrey  is  a  native  of  Croydon,  N.  H.,  and 
being  at  present  mayor  of  Concord,  can  scarcely  need 
introduction  lo  our  New  Hampshire  readers,  while  Mr. 
Howard  A.  Dodge,  who  was  born  in  Lempsler,  N.  H.,  is 
a  trustee  of  the  Loan  and  Trust  Savings  Bank,  is  also  too 
widely  known  in  business  and  social  circles  to  require  ex- 
tended jiersonal  mention.  The  firm  employ  ten  assistants 
and  are  heavy  jobbers  and  jelailers  of  hardware,  iron  and 
steel,  carrying  a  very  extensive  and  complete  stock,  and 
being  in  a  position  to  fill  the  largest  orders  at  short  notice. 
The  premises  nuide  use  of  comprise  one  floor  and  a  base- 
ment of  the  dimensions  of  40x11^0  feel,  another  floor 
measuring  40x50  feet,  a  large  storebouse  in  the  rear  of  the 
warerooms,  and  another  storehouse  located  on  Bridge 
slrcel.  Careful  supervision  is  exercised  over  every  depart- 
ment of  the  business,  and  callers  are  assured  immediate 
and  |)aiustiiking  altention. 

Morrill  Brother!,  Fine  Watches,  .Jewelry  and  Solid 
Silver  Ware,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  taste  for  jewelry  and 
the  expression  of  art  in  personal  adornment,  is  as  old  as 
Uic  human  race,  and  one  of  the  most  marked  and  universal 
of  its  characteristics,  with  the  progress  of  civilization,  is 
that  it  has  a.ssumed  new  and  beauliful  forms,  and  today 
Ihe  best  jewelry  stores  are  centers  of  the  most  delicate  and 
lovely  exponents  of  art.  Such  an  honor  must  be  unhesi- 
tatingly awarded  the  flue  store  aiul  stock  of  Morrill 
Urntliers.  located  at  No.  .55  Xorlh  Main  street.  Concord. 
This  cstiililishnient  was  inaugurated  in  18(!l!  by  its  i)resent 
proprietors,  who,  since  that  date,  have  contributed  a  large 
share  to  the  advancement  of  their  dcparlment  of  trade  in 
this  section.  They  now  supply  one  of  the  best  and  most 
valuable  retail  trades  in  this  section,  and  their  slock  of  fine 
watches,  jewelry,  solid  silver  ware,  etc.,  is  always  main- 
liiincd  at  the  highest  standards  and  sold  on  the  most  mod- 
erate terms.  Bric-a  brae,  Butterick's  patterns,  and  pianos 
and  (Ugans  are  also  dealt  in,  and  if  you  are  in  want  of  n 
good  piano  don't  fail  to  visit  Morrill  Brothers'  rooms  in 
the  rear  of  the  jewelry  store.  Special  attention  is  given 
to  flue  watch  and  jewelry  repairing  in  all  its  branches,  and 
all  work  in  this  line  may  be  entrusted  lo  their  care  with 
perfect  confidence  that  it  will  be  most  admirably  and  sat- 
isfactorily done.  Both  Mr.  Samuel  F.  and  .lohn  F.  Morrill 
are  natives  of  Dover,  N.  H  ,  and  are  thoroughly  conversant 
with  all  branches  of  their  business,  and  rank  among 
highly  esteemed  and  reliat)le  business  men.  Mr.  Samuel 
V.  Morrill  has  held  the  oflice  of  representative  and  both 
brothers  are  well  known  throughout  Concord  and  vicinity. 
Their  business  has  recpiired  more  room,  and  larger  accom- 
modations have  been  obtained  recently  by  building  an 
addition  in  the  rear  of  the  store  and  connected  with  the 
siune.  which  now  affords  them  ample  quarters,  the  addi- 
tion being  40X'-!!!  feel  and  given  up  lo  the  piano  trade. 


LEABiyO  i}CrS/iV£&S  MEN  OF  COX  CORD. 


A.  Perley  Fitch,  Drugs,  Paints  and  Oils,  Wholesale 
and  Retail,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  gentleman  whose  card 
we  print  above  is  one  of  the  largest  dealers  in  drugs  and 
paints  in  the  Slate,  and  is  also  very  extensively  engaged  in 
the  manufacture  of  proprietary  medicines,  he  having 
exceptionally  complete  facilities  for  ensuring  absolute  uni- 
formity of  quality  in  the  various  valuable  remedies  he  pre- 
pares. The  business  is  of  very  long  standing,  it  having 
been  founded  by  Messrs  Allison  &  Eastman  in  1859.  In 
18(54  Jlessrs.  Eastman  &  Co,  assumed  control,  and  in  1868 
3Ir.  Chas.  S.  Eastman  became  sole  proprietor,  the  present 
owner  becoming  connected  with  the  enterprise  in  1874,  as 
a  member  of  the  firm  of  Eastman  &  Fitch,  and  assuming 
sole  possession  in  1882.  He  is  a  native  of  Enfield,  N.  H., 
and  is  widely  known  in  Concord  and  vicinity,  both  in 
business  and  social  circles,  ilr.  Fitch  utilizes  very  spa- 
cious premises,  including  one  floor  and  a  basement  of 
the  dimensions  of  25x6.5  feet,  together  with  two  outside 
basements  and  two  storehouses.  A  verj'  heavy  and  varied 
stocli  is  carried,  both  a  wholesale  and  retail  business  is 
done  and  Mr.  Fitch  proposes  to  always  be  in  a  position  to 
fill  the  most  extensive  orders  at  short  notice.  Obtaining 
bis  goods  from  the  most  reputable  sources,  he  can  safely 
guarantee  them  to  prove  strictly  as  represented  and  the 
magnitude  of  his  busmess  enables  him  to  quote  the  very 
lowest  market  rates  at  all  times,  while  the  employment  of 
ten  assistants  assures  immediate  attention  to  every  caller. 

Sleeper  &  Hood,  Gents'  Fine  Tailors  and  Furnishers, 
90  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.— The  demand  for 
«trictlj'  first  class  gentlemi.-n's  clothing  is  increasing  much 
faster  than  can  be  accounted  for  by  the  increase  in  popula- 
tion, and  the  explanation  is  to  be  found  in  the  obvious 
fact  that  this  country  is  gaining  in  culture  as  well  as  in 
wealth  and  that  consequently  a  larger  proportion  of  the 
iuhibitaiits  are  fastidious  in  their  tastes.  One  need  iiot 
be  rich  in  order  to  dress  well,  for  fine  custom  garments 
are  more  durable  in  material  and  workmanship  than  those 
of  inferior  grade,  and  whatever  difference  there  may  be  in 
their  first  cost  is  thus  largely  compensated  for.  In  this- 
connection  we  may  properly  call  attention  to  the  enterprise 
conducted  by  Messrs.  Sleeper  tk  Hood,  at  No.  90  North 
Main  street,  for  this  firm  have  a  high  reputation  as  gentle- 
men's flue  tailors  and  furnishers,  and  are  as  moderate  in 
their  charges  as  they  are  skilled  in  their  business.  Opera- 
tions were  begun  as  far  back  as  1859,  by  Messrs.  Critchett 
&"Sleeper,  who  were  succeeded  b}'  Mr.  J.  T.  Sleeper  in 
1866,  and  in  1877  tins  gentleman  became  associated  with 
Mr.  William  E.  Hood,  under  the  existing  firm  name.  The 
senior  partner  is  a  native  of  Andover,  N.  H.,  while  Mr. 
Hood  is  a  native  of  Salem.  .Mass.  Both  membi-rs  of  the 
firm  are  ver}'  widely  known  throut;hiiut  iliis  section  in 
business  and  social  circles  and  Mr.  Hood  is  connected  with 
the  board  of  aldermen.  The  premises  utilized  have  a  total 
area  of  3200  square  feet,  and  are  equipped  with  every 
facilitj'.  employment  being  given  to  t wen tj'  five  assistants. 
A  carefull3'  chosen  and  attractive  stock  of  foreign  and 
domestic  fabrics  f.ir  gentlemen's  wear  is  constantly  carried, 
embracing  the  latest  tashionable  novelties  and  being  com- 
plete in  everj'  department.  A  full  line  of  furnishings  is 
also  on  hand  to  select  from,  and  those  wishing  to  dress 
correctly  can  do  no  better  than  to  place  their  orders  with 
this  representative  concern. 

William  F.  .Carr,  dealer  in  Groceries.  Floui',  Teas. 
Spices,  etc.  Also,  Fruits  in  their  season.  185  North  Mnin 
Street.  Concord,  N.  H. —  "The  North  End  Cash  Grocery" 
has  been  established  for  several  years,  but  it  was  in  1S"87 
that  the  present  proprietor,  Mr.  William  F.  Orr,  took 
possession  of  these  premises.  He  is  a  native  of  this  city, 
therefore  he  needs  no  introduction  to  the  many  readers  of 
this  historj-.  He  is  an  extensive  dealer  in  groceries,  teas, 
spices,  meats,  provisions,  etc. ;  also,  fruits  in  their  season. 
That  this  store  ranks  with  the  most  popular  in  town,  and 
receives  an  increasing  support  everj'  year,  is  convincing 
■evidence  of  the  high  esteem  in  whieh  it  is  held.  A  large 
stock  of  goods  is  carried,  comprising  choice  grades  of  flour, 
teas,  spices,  etc.     His  meats  and  provisions  are  the  best 


that  the  market  affords,  while  the  extensive  trade  which 
he  receives,  enables  him  to  keep  his  slock  fresh  by  being 
daily  renewed.  This  concern  makes  no  pretense  of  selling 
cheaper  than  any  one  else,  but  offers  first-class  family 
groceries  and  provisions  at  reasonable  rates,  and  can  be  de- 
pended upon,  for  Mr.  Carr  has  won  the  confidence  of  his 
customers.  Employment  is  given  to  three  competent 
assistants,  that  every  patron  may  be  waited  upon  without 
delay.     Orders  are  promptly  and  carefully  filled. 


Hunt&  Greenwood,  Books,  Stationery,  and  Art  Goods, 
85  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  business  car- 
ried on  by  Messrs.  Hunt  &  Greenwood  had  its  origin  in 
two  separate  enterprises,  one  being  c  ■nducled  by  Mr.  D. 
L.  Guernsey  and  the  oilier  by  Mr.  F.  D.  Batchelder.  The 
former  was  a  dealer  in  books  and  stationery,  and  the  latter 
in  art  goods,  and  the  two  stores  were  combined  by  Mtssrs. 
Hunt  &  Wilson  in  1887,  the  existing  firm  being  lormed  in 
1889.  Mr.  W.  E.  Hunt  is  a  native  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt., 
and  Mr.  H.  Greenwood  of  New  London,  N.  H.,  both  of 
these  gentlemen  giving  their  personal  attention  to  the 
details  of  their  business.  Tlie  store  is  located  at  No.  85 
North  Main  street,  and  comprises  one  floor  and  basement. 
Concord  has  long  needed  an  enterprising  firm  in  this  line 
of  business  and  their  store  seems  destined  to  become  the 
centre  of  literature  and  art  in  the  capital  city.  "  No  mat- 
ter what  his  rank  or  position  may  be  the  lover  of  books  is 
the  richest  and  the  happiest  of  the  children  of  men,"  and 
here  he  may  find  much  to  gratif}'  his  taste,  and  at  reason- 
able prices.  In  their  stationery  department  a  specialty  is 
made  of  selling  writing  paper  by  the  pound,  considerable 
success  has  been  attained  in  this  departure  from  the  old- 
time  method  of  dealing  out  by  the  quire.  They  also  carry 
a  line  of  blank  books  and  miscellaneous  stationery.  In 
the  art  department  a  fine  line  of  pictures  is  carried,  includ- 
ing etchings,  American  and  fore:gn  photographs — photo 
reposets — and  photogravure  and  mtzzotype  reproductions. 
An  important  part  of  their  business  is  the  manufacture  of 
picture  frames.  Their  factory  is  located  in  one  of  the 
Dow  buildings  where  they  enjoy  superior  manufacturing 
facilities,  a  large  line  of  mouldings  is  carried  and  their 
wholesale  trade  extends  to  various  p  'ints  in  the  State  and 
reaches  into  Vermont. 

E.  B.  Hutchinson,  Contractor  and  Builder,  dealer  in 
Lumber,  Shingles,  Laths,  Clapboards,  etc.,  manufacturer 
of  Mouldings.  Brackets  and  Hou-e  Finish,  Kiln  Drying, 
Sawing  and  Planing  done  to  order.  Turnpike  Street,  Con- 
cord, N.  H. — Mr.  E  B.  Hutchinson  has  been  identified 
with  his  present  business  for  more  than  thirty  years,  and 
the  position  he  occupies  as  a  contractor  and  builder,  may 
be  judged  from  the  fact  that  he  was  entrusted  with  the 
construction  of  such  representative  edifices  as  the  State 
Capital  bank  building,  the  Statesman  building,  the  Public 
Library  building,  the  Board  of  Trade  building,  the  New 
Hampshire  Savings  Bank  building;  together  with  a  num- 
ber of  school-houses,  etc.  He  was  born  in  London,  N. 
H.,  and  began  operations  in  Concord  in  1859.  Mr.  Hutch- 
inson has  served  as  representative,  but  the  character  of 
his  business  interests  has  prevented  him  from  giving  much 
time  to  public  affairs.  Besides  doing  a  general  contract- 
ing and  building  business,  he  deals  largely,  both  at  whole- 
sale and  retail  in  lumber,  shingles,  laths,  clapboards,  etc., 
and  is  a  manufacturer  of  mouldings,  brackets  and  house 
finish  of  all  descriptions,  kiln  dr3-ing.  sawing  and  planing 
will  be  done  to  order  at  moderate  rates,  and  the  facilities 
are  such  as  to  enable  the  most  extensive  commissions  to  be 
executed  at  short  notice.  The  shop  and  office  are  located 
on  Turkpike  street,  and  employment  is  given  to  from 
forty  to  sixty  assistants  usually,  although  at  times  seventy- 
five  are  required.  Mr.  Hutchinson  will  promptly  and 
cheerfully  furnish  estimates  on  application,  and  consider- 
ing his  experience  and  facilities,  it  seems  needless  to  add 
that  he  is  in  a  position  to  figure  very  closelj'  on  plans  and 
specifications  submitted,  or  that  every  contract  entered 
upon  will  be  faithfully  carried  out  to  the  satisfaction  of 
all  parties  concerned. 


48 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCOIW. 


Frank  Coffin,  dealer  in  Flour,  Grain,  Provisions,  Hay, 
Lime,  Cemeut.  Plaster,  etc.,  agent  for  Wasliburn,  Crosby  & 
Go's.  Flour,  Chicago  Gluten  Meal,  warehouse  rear  Plienix 
Hotel,  Concord,  N.  H. — Sir.  Friiuk  CollJn  has  been  identi- 
fied with  his  present  enterprise  for  more  than  a  quarter  of 
a  century,  he  having  been  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Quiinby  &  Co.,  who  began  operations  in  1863  and  were 
succeeded  in  1S73  by  llcssrs.  Coffin,  Cochran  &  Co.,  the 
prc'.'ient  proprietor  assuming  sole  control  in  18T7.  lie  is  a 
native  of  Deertield,  N.  H.,  and,  considering  his  long  and 
honorable  business  career,  it  is  hardly  necessary  to  add  is 
very  widely  and  favorably  known  in  mercantile  aiid 
social  circles  throughout  this  vicinity.  Mr.  Coffin  is 
an  extensive  wholesale  ar.d  retail  dealer  in  flour,  i^rain, 
provisions,  hay,  lime,  cement,  plaster,  etc.,  and  is  in  a 
position  to  quote  bottom  prices  on  all  these  commodities, 
while  his  facilities  for  the  prompt  and  accurate  filling 
of  all  orders,  large  or  small,  are  unsurpassed.  His  busi- 
ness was  removed  to  its  present  location  in  188-1;  the 
premises  now  utilized  comprising  two  floors  of  the  dimen- 
sions of  SOX'IO  feet,  and  a  basement  measuring  lOxKiO 
feet,  thus  affording  ample  room  for  the  accommodation  of 
a  heavy  stock.  They  are  on  the  line  of  the  Northern  rail- 
road, and  flour,  grain,  etc.,  are  received  direcllj'  from  the 
west,  Jlr.  Coffin  being  agent  for  the  sale  of  Wa.sliburn, 
Crosby  &  Go's.,  celebrated  flour,  Chicago  Gluten  meal, 
etc.  Employment  is  given  to  three  assistants,  and  all 
orders  are  assured  prompt  and  painstaking  attention. 

J.  M.  Stewart  &  Sons,  dealers  in  Furniture,  Draperies, 
Curtains,  Carpets,  Kiigs,  etc.,  five  doors  north  of  Eagle 
hotel.  Concord,  N.  H. — The  business  carried  on  by  Messrs. 
.1.  M.  Stewart  &  Sons  may  be  said  to  have  had  its  origin 
more  than  forty  years  ago,  when  operations  were  begun  by 
Messrs.  Brown  &  Young,  they  being  followed  by  H.  H. 
Aldich,  he  by  lliggins  &  Patten,  they  by  Messrs.  Patten  & 
Heath,  they  by  Messrs.  Patten  &  Young,  they  by 
Messrs.  Young  Brothers,  who  were  succeeded  by 
the  present  proprietors  in  1887.  In  1880,  Messrs. 
J.  M.  Stewart  &  Sons  succeeded.  Jlr.  William  B. 
Stearns  in  the  carpet  and  crockery  business,  and  added 
furniture,  etc.,  on  assuming  control  of  the  enterprise  pre- 
viously carried  on  by  Young  Brothers.  As  now  constitu- 
ted, the  firm  is  made  up  of  Messrs.  A.  C.  and  E.  M.  Slew- 
art,  both  of  whom  are  natives  of  this  city.  Spacious 
premises,  located  five  doors  north  of  the  Eagle  hotel,  are 
utilized,  comprising  two  floors  measuring  60x80  feet  each, 
one  lloor  of  the  dimensions  of  50x00  feet,  three  basements 
and  store  house,  and  a  workshop  thirty-five  feel  sqtnire.  A 
very  large  stock  is  carried,  made  up  of  furniture,  draper- 
ies,' curtains,  carpels,  ruirs,  wall  papers,  crockery,  lamps 
and  other  household  goods,  the  assortment  being  excep- 
tionally complete,  the  goods  uniformly  dependable  and  the 
prices  low.  This  makes  a  strong  combination  of  advan- 
tages, and  it  is  therefore  not  surprising  that  the  firm 
should  do  a  business  requiring  the  employment  of  from 
twelve  to  fifteen  assistants.  One  result  of  the  employment 
of  this  large  force  is  the  assurance  of  prompt  and  courte- 
ous attention  to  every  customer,  and  another  is  the  early 
and  accurate  delivery  of  all  orders,  large  and  small.  The 
latest  fashionable  novelties  are  represented  in  the  stock  and 
the  patronage  is  as  select  as  it  is  extensive. 

Concord  Boot  and  Shoe  Company,  G.  B.  .Johnson, 
manager,  wholesale  dealers  in  Boots  and  Shoes,  and  manu- 
facturers' agents  for  Woousoeket  Rubber  Goods,  Dow's 
block,  Bridge  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — It  may  seem  at  first 
thought  as  though  the  purchasing  public  were  not  directly 
interested  in  such  an  enterprise  as  that  conducted  by  the 
Concord  Boot  and  Shoe  company,  who  do  an  exclusively 
■wholesale  business,  but  a  little  rt flection  will  show  that  as 
the  retailer  must  buy  to  advantage  if  he  is  to  sell  to  advan- 
tage; a  concern  that  is  in  a  position  to  supply  him  with 
dependable  goods  at  bottom  rates  is  capable  of  rendering 
valuable  service  to  consumers.  Such  is  the  position  held 
by  the  company  in  question,  which  was  organized  in  1885, 


and  has  built  up  an  extensive  business;  from  two  to  five 
salesmen  being  kept  on  the  road,  and  goods  being  sold 
throughout  New  Hampshire  and  Vermont  and  in  a  portion 
of  Maine.  The  manager,  Mr.  G.  B.  .lohnson,  certainly 
needs  no  introduction  to  the  residents  of  Concord,  for  he  i» 
a  member  of  the  board  of  aldermen,  and  is  widely  and 
favorably  known  both  in  business  and  social  circles.  The- 
company  utilizes  premises  located  on  Bridge  street,  in 
Dow's  block,  they  comprising  one  room  measuring  25xl00> 
feet,  and  another  40  feet  square.  A  heavy  and  varied  stock 
is  constantly  carried,  and  the  largest  order  can  be  filleil  at- 
very  short  notice.  Besides  handling  boots  and  shoes  of  aU 
kinds  the  company  are  manufacturers'  agents  for  the- 
famous  Woonsocket  rubber  goods,  and  are  prepared  to- 
furnish  those  standard  articles  at  the  verv  lowest  maikot. 
rates. 

Ford  &  Kimball,  Car  Wheels,  Brass  and  Iron  Founders. 
Office  29  .Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H  — The  business  car- 
ried on  by  Messrs.  Ford  &  Kimball  was  founded  nearly" 
fortj'-five  years  ago,  and  (or  a  long  time  has  been  classed' 
among  Concord's  representative  industries.  Operations, 
were  begun  in  1840  by  Messrs.  Ford,  PiUsbury  &,  Co.,  who 
were  succeeded  the  same  year  by  Messrs.  W.  P.  and  T.  H. 
Ford.  In  1850  the  business  was  removed  to  the  Xortb. 
End,  and  ten  3'ears  later  the  present  premises  were  bought. 
The  existing  firm  was  organized  in  1805  and  is  constituted 
of  Jlcssrs  T.  H.  Ford  and  B.  A.  Kimball;  the  former  a 
native  of  Sanboruton,  and  the  latter  of  Boscawen,  X.  II. 
The  manufacture  of  car  wheels  is  the  leading  specialty,, 
an<i  the  productions  of  this  concern  have  an  unsurpassed 
reputation  for  uniform  excellence  both  of  materia!  andJ 
workmanship.  The  car  wheels  made  here  are  highly 
thought  of  by  practical  railroad  men,  who  say  that  a» 
regards  strength,  durability  and  freedom  from  defects  they 
have  no  superiors  and  few  equals  in  the  market.  The- 
premises  comprise  a  moulding  room,  of  the  dimen- 
sions of  2'2IX57  feet;  a  machine  shop,  pattern  house,  car- 
penter shop,  fence  shop,  engine  house,  etc.,  and  are  very 
convenientlj'  arranged.  Emplojinent  is  given  to  from 
forty  to  fifty  assistants,  and  the  most  extensive  orders  caiv 
be  filled  at  short  notice.  Brass  and  iron  founding  is  exten- 
sively carried  on,  and  estimates  will  be  promptl)'  furnished- 
on  application  in  person  or  by  mail  at  the  office.  No.  29' 
Main  street.  Patterns  will  be  made  to  order  if  desired 
and  the  firm  are  prepared  to  figure  very  low  on  any  work. 
included  in  their  liue  of  business. 

Aldine  Stable,  Norris  A.  Dunklee,  Proprietor.  Livery,. 
Boarding  and  Sale  Stable  ;  Carriages  Furnished  for  Parties, 
"Weddings,  Funerals,  etc.  Opposite  Phenix  Hotel,  rear  of" 
First  National  Bank,  Concord,  N.  H.— Mr.  Norris  A. 
Dunklee,  the  proprietor  of  the  Aldine  Stable,  is  a  native- 
of  Virginia  ;  and  to  those  who  are  familiar  with  the  char- 
acteristics of  the  people  of  that  historic  Stale  it  is  hardly 
necessary  to  add  that  he  knows  a  good  horse  when  he  sees- 
it,  and  thinks  enough  of  such  animals  to  allow  no  one  to- 
abuse  them  %vhen  he  can  prevent  it.  !Mr.  Dunklee  has^ 
been  in  the  stable  business  in  this  city  for  many  years,  and 
should  a  stranger  ask  an  old  resident  of  Concord  where  he- 
could  hire  a  first-class  team  at  a  fair  price,  the  answer 
would  almost  certainly  be,  "  At  the  Aldine  Stable,  oppo- 
site the  Phenix  Ibjleland  in  the  rear  of  the  First  National 
Bank."  And  this  would  be  most  excellent  advice,  too, 
for  if  there  be  a  public  stable  in  New  Hampsihire  where- 
better  accommodations  are  provided,  we  have  never  had 
the  good  fortune  to  find  it.  The  Aldine  is  a  livery,  board- 
ing and  sale  stable,  and  contains  twenty  seven  stalls. 
Horses  boardeii  here  are  assured  comfortable  quarters, 
good  food  and  kind  treatment,  and  the  charges  are  uni- 
formly moderate.  Mr.  Dunklee  is  prepared  to  furnish 
carriages  for  parties,  weddings,  funerals,  etc.,  and  can  fill 
the  most  extensive  orders  of  this  kind  at  short  notice. 
Experienced  and  courteous  drivers  are  supplied  and  the- 
carriages  are  of  modern  style  and  are  kept  in  excellent, 
condition. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


49 


The  Capital  Fire  Insurance  Co,  CoqcoilI,  N.  H. — No 
insurance  corporation  in  New  Hampshire  stands  higher  in 
ahe  confidence  of  those  thoroughly  familiar  with  the 
methods  and  resources  of  the  various  state  and  foreign 
companies  doiug  business  here  than  the  Capital  Fire  Insur- 
ance Co. ;  and  if  any  of  our  readers  be  disposed  to  doubt 
this  assertion  we  would  respectfully  refer  them  to  the 
statement  issued  by  the  company  January  8,  1890,  for 
"  facts  are  stubborn  things,"  and  the  facts  made  evident 
by  the  figures  presented  indicate,  as  the  management  well 
say,  that  "  this  company  has  won  the  confidence  of  the 
people  of  New  Hampshire,  and  has  won  it  by  deserving 
it."  For  instance,  the  insurance  written  in  1888  was 
$4,044,5J8,T3  ;  in  1889,  $4,395,720.47,  showing  an  increase 
of$3.'jl,121.74.  The  losses  paid  in  1888  were  $22,737.46; 
in  1-89,  $31,001.85,  an  increase  of  $8,2(54.39.  The  assets 
J  luuary  1,  1889,  were  $97,879.55  ;  January  1,  1890,  $160,- 
876.15,— an  increase  of  $62,996.60.  The  surplus,  January 
1,  1889,  was  $13,501.63  ;  January,  1890,  $14,807.76,  an 
increase  of  .$1,306.13.  Certainly  there  is  no  need  of 
ex'ended  argument  to  make  manifest  the  deserving  char- 
acter of  a  company  that  makes  such  a  showing,  and  the 
more  widely  these  figures  are  disseminated  the  more  rap- 
idly will  applications  be  made  for  policies  by  those  seeking 
■'  insurance  that  insures."  Any  remarks  concerning  the 
ability  of  the  management  would  be  quite  superfluous  and 
we  will  simply  slate  that  the  company  numbers  the  follow- 
ing gentlemen  among  its  ofliccrs  :  President,  Hon.  A.  B. 
Thompson  ;  Vice-President,  Heuiy  McFarland  ;  Secretary, 
jLyuiau  Jackman  ;  Treasurer,  J.  K.  Fernald.  Cashier  Nat. 
■State  Capilal  Bank. 

George  B.  Whlttredge,  dealer  in  Groceries,  Fresh  Fish, 
'Oy^ters,  etc.,  101  Souih  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H  — 
Mr.  George  B,  Whittredge  is  a  native  of  Massachusetts, 
but  as  he  has  been  in  business  in  thiscit^'  for  about  a  quar- 
ter of  a  century,  he  could  not  be  better  known  here  bad 
he  lived  in  Concord  nil  his  life.  He  has  carried  on  opera- 
tions at  bis  present  location.  No.  101  South  Main  street, 
since  1887,  and  has  built  up  an  extensive  family  trade;  his 
stock  being  made  up  of  articles  especially  selected  for  fam- 
ily use  and  comprising  staple  and  fanc}-  groceries,  fresh 
fi^h,  oysters,  etc.  Mr.  Whittredge  does  not  claim  to  quote 
lower  prices  than  any  other  dealer  in  New  Hampshire  or 
even  in  Concord  but  he  does  claim  to  be  in  a  position  to 
meet  all  honorable  competition  and  to  name  the  lowest 
market  rates  on  strictly  dependable  goods.  Obtaining  his 
supplies  from  the  most  reliable  sources,  he  is  prepared  to 
fully  guarantee  them  to  prove  as  represented,  and  we  have 
no  hesitation  in  assuring  satisfaction  to  the  most  fastidious 
among  our  readers  who  may  favor  him  with  an  order. 
Prompt  and  polite  attention  is  the  rule  to  every  caller,  and 
the  high  reputation  for  fair  dealing  gained  in  the  past  will 
■continue  to  be  deserved  in  the  future. 


Qeorge  A.  Berry  &  Co.,  Pharmacists,  16  North  Main 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H.^This  store  has  been  known  for  a 
long  time  as  one  of  the  leading  drug  stores  in  this  city. 
Business  in  this  line  was  started  here  many  years  ago,  and 
after  passing  Ibrougb  the  hands  of  several  proprietors  when 
in  1889  it  came  under  the  control  of  Wyatt  &  Berry,  but 
April  1st,  1890,  the  firm  was  again  changed  to  George  A. 
Berrj'  &  Co.  It  is  the  intention  of  the  present  firm  to  con- 
duct a  flrstclass  prescription  pharmacy,  and  merit  the 
patronage  of  the  purchasing  public.  Mr.  George  A.  Berry 
is  a  native  of  this  city,  and  is  well  known  to  the  residents 
of  tliis  section.  The  premises  occupied  are  25x75  feet  in 
dimensions,  and  are  finely  fitted  and  arranged  for  this 
business.  They  make  a  specialty  of  putting  up  physicians' 
prescriptions,  and  have  an  elegant  case  for  this  purpose 
fitted  up  with  all  the  modern  appliances.  It  is  made  of 
mahogany  with  a  full  length  mirror,  and  is  said  to  be  the 
bett  of  the  kind  in  the  cily.  A  very  complete  stock  of 
drugs,  medicines  and  chemicals  is  carried,  which  are  often 
replenished  to  secure  their  being  fresh  and  in  proper  con- 
dition for  use.  Particular  attention  is  paid  to  every  detail 
of  the  business  that  no  mistakes  can  occur.  Employment 
is  given  to  two  competent  assistants,  and  all  orders  are 
promptly  and  accurately  filled. 

Greeley  &  Todd,  dealers  in  Domestic  Dry  and  Fancy 
Goods,  Family  Groceries,  Flour,  Pork,  Lard,  etc. ;  also 
Crockery,  Glass  and  Wooden  Ware.  80  and  84  Washing- 
ton Street.  Concord,  N.  H.— One  of  the  best  stocked  and 
most  popular  retail  stores  in  Concord  is  that  conducted  by 
Messrs.  Greeley  &  Todd,  at  Nos.  80  and  84  Washington 
street,  and  the  popularity  of  this  establishment  is  not  to  be 
wondered  at.  for  the  goods  offered  are  excellent  in  quality 
and  extremely  varied  in  kind;  the  prices  quoted  are  uni- 
formly moderate,  and  the  service  is  prompt  and  efficient  in 
every  way.  This  business  was  at  one  time  carried  on  by 
Messrs.  E.  D.  Clough  &  Co.,  who  were  succeeded  by 
Messrs.  Currier  &  Sleeper  in  1885,  and  they  by  Mr.  A.  A. 
Currier  in  1887,  the  present  firm  assuming  control  in  1888. 
Messrs.  J.  H.  Greeley  and  W.  II.  Todd  are  both  New 
Hampshire  men  bj'  birth,  and  are  evidently  thoroughly 
familiar  with  the  requirements  of  local  trade,  for  the 
business  has  flourished  under  their  direction  and  is  still 
steadily  increasing.  The  premises  utilized  are  60x75  feet 
in  dimensions,  and  the  available  space  is  fully  taken  up  by 
tlie  exceptionally  heavy  and  complete  stock,  which  com- 
prises domestic  dry  and  fancy  goods,  choice  family 
groceries,  flour,  pork,  lard,  etc.,  together  with  a  full  line  of 
crockery,  glass  and  wooden  ware,  including  many  late 
and  popKlar  novelties.  Employment  is  given  to  two 
assistants,  and  no  trouble  is  spared  to  assure  prompt  atten- 
tion to  every  caller  and  to  fully  satisfy  every  customer. 

Edward  Dow,  Architect,  73  North  Main  Street, 
Concord,  N.  II. — No  one  at  all  acquainted  with 
building  operations  will  deny  Ihal  on  the  skill  of  the 
archiiect  depends  in  a  great  measure,  not  only  the 
convenience,  but  also  the  cost  of  the  finished  structure, 
and  it  may  be  accepted  as  an  unvarying  rule  that 
it  always  pays  io  employ  the  best  talent  available  in 
the  architectural  line.  Experience  is  at  least  as  valuable 
as  sk'll,  to  the  architect,  for  no  knowledge  coming  Irom 
books  is  going  to  enable  him  to  overcome  the  many  minor 
difliculties,  which  he  will  encounter  in  practical  business, 
and  the  readiness  and  judgment  necessary  to  do  so,  are 
only  the  outcome  of  former  trials  of  the  same  kind.  Mr. 
Edward  Dow  opened  this  office  in  1855.  and  aft.!r  a  while 
Jlr.  Wheeler  became  associated  with  him,  and  so  contin- 
ued for  about  ten  years,  but  since  1886,  Mr.  Dow  has  been 
sole  proprietor.  He  is  a  native  of  Leniington,  Vt  ,  and 
has  become  a  prominent  citizen  of  Concord,  having  been 
an  alderman  and  a  representative.  He  also  served  in  our 
army  during  the  late  Rebellion  Mr.  Dow  will  be  found 
at  all  timesWilling  to  be  consulted  on  anything  pertaining 
to  his  profession,  and  we  should  certainly  advise  those  con- 
templating the  erection  of  a  dwelling  or  business  structure, 
to  lay  their  plans  before  him  and  be  guided  by  his  advice. 


50 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Jackman&  Lang,  Iiisiiriint'c  Agents,  State  Capital  Bank 
Building,  Corner  JInin  nud  Warren  Streets,  Concord, 
N.  II.  —  It  is  doing  injustice  to  no  one  to  speak  of  ilcssrs. 
Jnckman  ifc  Lung  as  the  leading  insurance  agents  of  Con- 
cord, for  this  position  is  accorded  to  the  firm  by 
coniTnon  conscul,  and  their  olllce  is  regarded  as 
the  Fire  Insurance  headquarters  of  the  city. 
The  senior  partner  has  been  identified  with  the 
enterprise  for  more  than  a  score  of  years,  beginning  opera- 
tions in  181)8  lis  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Iliill  it  .Tiickman, 
who  were  succeeded  in  1874  by  Kobiiisdii  iV  .Jiickman,  and 
tbey  by  L.  Jiickman  &  Co.  in  187.").  In  1880  the  firm  of 
Jaekiimn  &  Larkin  was  formed,  and  the  existing  style  was 
adoplid  in  1883.  Ciijitain  Lyman  Jiickman  is  a  native  of 
Woodi-tock,  N.  IL,  and  served  nearly  four  years  in  the 
army  with  the  Sixth  N.  II.  Hcgiment.  During  such  ser- 
vice, he  held  several  responsible  positions  such  as  Hrigiule 
Quartermaster  of  the  Ninth  Army  Corps  ;  Insjiector  Gen- 
eral and  Aid  dc-camj)  of  the  Northern  Central  District  of 
Kentucky,  under  Generals  Boyle,  Frye,  Giljson,  Nagle 
and  (iritlin.  lie  i.s  also  a  member  of  the  N.  IL  House  of 
Representatives  in  the  year  1885.  Air.  Thomas  M.  Lang 
is  also  an  ex  soldier  having  seen  two  and  one-half  years 
service  nl  which  time  lie  was  obliged  to  leave  the  army  on 
account  of  .severe  wounds  received  at  the  battle  of  Fair 
Oaks,  Va.  Also  City  Tax  Collector  for  five  years.  He 
is  a  native  of  Georgetown,  Alass.  Both  members  of  the 
firm  are  prominently  connected  with  die  Fire  Under- 
writers Association,  one  of  llie  most  successful  of  Con- 
cord's insiiiiincc  companies,  Mr.  Jackman  being  president 
and  Mr.  Liiiiir  .secretary.  Mr.  Jackman  is  also  identified 
with  llirec  oilier  popular  companies,  in  each  of  which  he 
holds  the  olllce  of  secretary, — the  Capital  Fire  Insurance 
Company  ;  the  Manufacturers  and  Merchants  Mutual  Insur- 
ance Company,  and  the  Phenix  Mutual  Insurance  Com- 
pany. The  home  olllce  of  each  of  these  organizations  is 
at  Messrs.  Jackman  &  Lang's  rooms  in  the  State  Capital 
Bank  Building,  and  the  firm  not  only  act  as  agents  for 
them  \mt  also  represent  the  following  foreign  corporations  : 

California  Insurance  Co A.ssets,  $1,247,87-1.(10 

Orient.  I lurtford "    .     l,80.j,(;(;3.-18 

Springfield  Fire  and  Marine..      "         ;i,410.98'3  94 

American,  of  Newark "        2,018,584.12 

Phenix  Insurance  Co.  of  London"  7. 4:i0, .">;!.")  (13 
Norwich  Union  of  England..  "  1.41 1.44.j.(IO 
Sun  Fire  Onice  "         ..       "         l,!mi>,331.0r) 

All  business  is  assured  prompt  and  paiiislaking  atten- 
tion, and  we  need  hardly  add  that  Messrs.  Jaclanan  & 
Lang  are  in  a  position  to  elTecl  insurance  to  any  desired 
amount  on  the  most  favorable  terms. 


'William  'Wright's  Stable,  Livery,  Boardinc:  anil  Hack 
Stable;  Carriiiges  furnished  for  Parlies.  Weddings.  Funer- 
als, etc.  Opposite  Odd  Fellows'  new  block,  Pleasant 
Street.  Concord,  N.  II.— The  livery,  boarding  and  hack 
stable,  conducted  by  Mr  William  Wright  on  Pleasant 
street,  opposite  the  Odd  Fellows'  new  block,  is  worthy  of 
liberal  patronage,  both  from  horse  owners  and  the  public 
in  general,  for  the  former  may  board  their  horses  there  in 
the  full  i;ssurance  that  they  will  bo  given  proper  attention, 
while  the  latter  may  obtain  first  class  teams  at  short  notice 
and  at  very  reasonabbr  rates.  This  stable  was  opened  by 
Messrs.  Bu.shey  &  Bowser,  and  after  one  or  two  changes 
in  its  management  came  into  the  possession  of  the  present 
proprietor  in  188!t.  He  is  evidently  an  excellent  judge  of 
horsefiesb,  for  be  has  some  universally  good  animals  in  his 
stable,  and  keeps  them  in  tlu'  pink  of  condition  at  all 
times.  There  are  twenty  stalls  on  the  ])remises,  and  a 
sufi'u  ieiit  number  of  horses  and  carriages  are  on  hand  to 
properly  accommodate  the  rapidly  growing  business.  We 
are  confident  that  those  who  may  place  a  trial  order  with 
Mr.  Wright  will  thank  us  for  calling  their  attention  to  his 
facilities,  for  bis  teams  arc  decidedly  sujierior  to  tho.se 
commonly  devoted  to  livery  purposes.  Carriages  will  be 
furnished  for  parties,  weddings,  funerals,  etc..  and  cus- 
tomers are  assured  prompt  antl  polite  attention,  and  the 
prices  rule  very  low. 


G.  B.  Emmons,  Provisions,  Beef,  Pork,  Mutton,  Laml>- 
and  Veal,  Poultry  and  Game.  Also  a  Complete  Slock  of 
Vegetables.  No.  4  North  Alain  Street,  Concord,  N.  IL— 
This  is  one  of  the  best-known  enterprises  of  the  kind  to  be 
found  in  this  section,  it  having  been  inaugurated  many 
years  ago,  and  since  continued  with  steadily  increasing 
success.  We  learn  that  after  some  changes  had  taken 
place  in  the  management  of  this  bouse  tlie  firm  name  in 
1871  was  Flanders  &  Emmons,  and  in  1875  the  present 
proprietor,  Mr.  G.  H.  Emmons,  assumed  .sole  control. 
The  business  has  materially  developed  since  coming  under 
his  liberal  and  enterprising  methods,  which  are  evidently 
tboroughlj'  appreciated  \iy  t!;o»e  conversant  with  them. 
The  premises  utilized  are  of  the  dimensions  of  20x1)5  feet, 
and  the  stock  carried  is  large  and  complete  in  every 
respect,  being  made  up  of  beef,  pork,  mutton,  lamb  and 
veal,  poultry  and  game,  also  a  complete  stock  of  vegetables. 
They  sell  the  nicest  lard  to  be  found  in  the  city.  Only 
choice  family  goods  which  are  of  the  best  quality  are 
ofiered  to  customers,  who  by  long  dealings  with  them  trust 
implicitly  to  their  judgment  and  honesty.  Kmployment 
is  given  to  seven  competent  assistants,  and  all  orders  are 
assured  prompt  and  careful  attenliou.  Mr.  Emmons  is  a. 
native  of  Bristol,  N.  IL,  and  is  a  highly  respected  citizen. 
He  has  been  an  alderman  and  is  now  a  representative. 

J.  H.  Morey,  Pianos  and  Organs;  also  teacher  on  Piano- 
and  (Jrgiin.  3  North  Main  Street.  Concord,  N.  IL— We 
believe  ili:it  the  public  generally  appreciate  the  fact  that 
the  cbeaiiesl  piano  or  organ  to  buy  is  an  instrument  that 
is  strictly  lirsiclass  in  every  respect,  and  hence  we  will 
not  waste  space  in  urging  as  to  the  truth  of  this  proposi- 
tion. Those  who  think  that  the  lowest  priced  instrument 
is  invariably  the  clieiipcst  ate  very  decidtdly  mistaken,  but 
as  such  people  only  learn  (if  they  learn  at  all)  from  ex- 
perience, we  will  not  addre5S  them  in  this  brief  article.  It 
is  no  harder  to  obtain  one's  money's  worth  in  the  purchase- 
of  a  piano  or  an  organ  than  in  the  buying  of  any  other  stan- 
dard article  of  trade,  but  it  is  necessary  to  bear  in  mind 
the  fact  that  to  secure  honorable  tnatment  you  must  deal 
with  an  honorable  establishment.  The  store  conducted  by 
Mr.  J.  IL  Morey  has  gained  so  wide  spread  a  reputation 
for  entire  reliability  that  few,  if  any,  of  the  residents  of 
Concord  or  vicinity  can  be  ignorant  of  it.  Mr.  Morey 
deals  in  pianos  and  organs,  and  occupies  a  store  20x60 
feet  in  dimensions  at  No.  3  North  Main  street.  He  han- 
dles only  the  best  makes  of  pianos  and  organs,  and  is  pre- 
pared to  furnish  either  at  the  lowest  matket  prices.  Mr. 
Morey  is  a  native  of  Franklin.  N.  IL.  and  has  conducted. 
his  present  line  of  business  in  Concord  since  1852,  where 
he  has  gained  a  high  reputation  not  only  as  a  dealer,  but 
also  as  a  teacher  of  the  piano  and  organ. 

Thome's  Shoe  Store,  established  1835.  John  C.  Thorne. 
successor  to  Calvin  Tlionic  A  Son,  Hoots.  Shoes  and  Slip- 
pers. All  work  warraiiti  (1.  Opposite  Opera  House.  Con- 
cord, N.  II  — It  would  not  require  a  great  while  for  even 
an  absolute  stranger  in  Concord  to  gain  a  [iretty  correct 
idea  of  the  estimation  in  whieh  the  establishment  carried 
on  by  Mr.  John  C.  Thorne  is  held.  This  store,  which  is 
popularly  known  as  Thome's  shoe  store,  was  founded  in 
1835  by  iMr.  Calvin  Thorne  and  conducted  by  him  until 
18G5,  when  the  firm  name  was  changed  to  Calvin  Thorne 
&  Son.  In  18S4  Jlr.  .lohn  C.  Thorne.  the  present  pro- 
prietor, assumed  the  entire  management  of  the  liusiness. 
One  tloor  and  basement.  20x(>0  feet  in  dimensions,  are 
occupied,  and  two  competi  nt  assistants  are  always  at  hand 
to  give  courteous  attention  to  all  customers.  Boots,  shoes 
and  slippers  of  all  grades  and  sizes  are  kept  in  large  quan- 
tity, and  at  all  prices.  Fine  repairing,  which  is  so  hard  to 
liAve  executed  to  satisfaction  nowadays,  is  made  a  specialty 
of.  Mr.  John  Thorne,  who  is  a  native  of  Concord,  under- 
stands the  shoe  trade  thoroughly,  and  gives  his  business 
close  attention.  He  is  very  well  known  thioughout  the 
city,  and  has  held  the  olllce  of  alderman  and  councilman. 
All  who  will  call  at  bis  establishment,  located  opposite  the 
Opera  Hou.se,  can  see  for  themselves  the  honorable  way  in 
which  all  parts  of  the  business  are  carried  on. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


51 


Manufacturers  and  Merchants  Mutual  Insurance  Co., 

of  N.  H.—Tlie  Manufacturers  and  Merclmnls  Mutual  Insur- 
ance Company  affords  a  striking  example  of  what  such  a 
company  should  be.  for  it  has  been  ably  and  progressively 
managed  from  the  start,  and  its  fourth  annual  statement 
made  under  the  date  of  January  1,  1S90,  presents  an  array 
of  figures  which  cannot  but  be  gratifying  to  policy  holders 
and  management  alike.  No  insurance  organization  in  the 
State  has  experienced  a  morehealthful  and  steady  growth, 
as  will  be  seen  from  the  following  figures  taken  from  the 
statement  in  question  :  Cash  assets,  January  1,  1887,  $21,- 
315.98;  net  cash  surplus,  12,818.64.  Cash  assets  January  1, 
1888,  .$30,334.96  ;  net  cash  surplus,  $6,95.3.96.  (^asli  assets, 
January  1,  1889,  $.53,123.75  ;  net  cash  surplus,  $21,094.65. 
Cash  assets,  January  1,  1890,  $65,783,09  ;  net  cash  surplus, 
$27,847.53.  Further  and  more  convincing  evidence  of  the 
company's  prosperity  is  afforded  by  the  fact  that  the  follow- 
ng  dividends  are  now  being  paid  on  expiring  policies:  on  one 
and  two-year  policies,  20  per  cent  ;  on  three-year  policies,  25 
percent ;  on  four-year  policies,  40  percent  ;  on  five-year  pol- 
icies, 50  per  cent.  No  dividend  is  paid  on  policies  written 
for  a  shorter  terra  than  one  year,  or  on  those  cancelled 
before  expiration  As  a  feeling  of  uncertainty  has  existed 
in  certain  quarters  concerning  the  effect  of  the  return  of 
foreign  companies  upon  the  business  of  New  Hampshire 
insurance  organizations  our  readers  will  be  gratified  to 
learn  that  the  Manufacturers  and  Merchants  Mutual  Insur- 
ance Company  makes  the  following  favorable  showing:  Cash 
premiums  on  New  Hampshire  business  written  in  January. 
1890,  $7,914.04  ;  cash  premiums  written  in  January,  1889, 
$6,867.85;  increase  for  the  month,  $1,046.19.  The  officers 
of  this  representative  company  are  ;  president,  Edward  G. 
Leach  ;  vice-president,  I.  W.  Hammond  ;  secretary,  Lyman 
Jackman  ;  treasurer,  John  F.  Jones. 

J.  C.  Norris  &.  Co.,  manufacturers  of  Crackers,  Biscuit 
and  Confectionery.  Established  in  1823.  No.  18  South 
Main  Street;  Retail.  17  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. 
— The  development  of  the  industry  of  which  J.  C.  Norris 
&  Co.  are  now  the  proprietors,  is  as  interesting  as  any  of 
Concord's  enterprises,  for  it  is  not  only  one  of  the  oldest- 
established  undertakings  of  the  kind  in  New  Hampshire, 
but  is  also  one  of  the  most  extensive  and  truly  representa- 
tive business  concerns  that  Concord  can  show.  Operations 
were  begun  nearly  seventy  years  ago,  being  inaugurated  in 
1823  by  Mr.  Amos  Wood,  who  was  succeeded  by  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Symmes,  for  whom  Mr.  .lames  S.  Norris  bgan 
work  as  a  salesman  in  1847.  In  1850  Mr.  Norris  purchased 
the  business  and  successfully  continued  it  for  nine  years 
without  interruption,  when  the  fire  in  1859,  that  swept 
away  the  old  South  church  at  the  corner  of  Main  and 
Pleasant  streets,  also  devoured  all  his  buildings  except  the 
house  in  which  he  lived,  with  a  total  loss  on  business, 
buildings  and  stock  of  about  $10,000  ;  with  characteristic 
energy  and  faith  in  the  future  he  rebuilt  during  the  sum- 
mer and  again  established  his  business  successfully.  The 
war  soon  following  he  obtained  contracts  for  supplying 
the  military  C!imp  near  the  city  with  bread,  delivering  as 
high  as  two  tons  in  a  single  day.  In  186G  Mr.  G.  VV. 
Crockett  was  admitted  to  partnership  under  the  firm-name 
of  J.  S.  Norris  &,  Co.  In  1875  Mr.  Crockett  sold  his  inter- 
est and  Mr.  James  C.  Norris  became  identified  with  the 
business  as  a  member  of  the  firm  under  the  name  of  James 
S.  Norris  &  Son.  Again  in  1878  the  firm  was  changed  to 
Norris  &  Crockett.  Mr.  Norris.  senior,  retiring,  and  Mr. 
Norris.  Jr.,  becoming  senior  partner.  Ten  years  later  in 
1888,  Mr.  Norris  became  associated  with  Mr.  David  D. 
Taylor  under  the  present  firm-name.  Both  partners  are 
natives  of  New  Hampshire,  Mr.  James  C.  Norris  having 
been  born  in  this  city  and  Jlr.  Taylor  in  Sanbornton. 
They  are  familiarly  known  in  business  and  social  circles, 
and  give  constant  personal  attention  to  their  extensive 
business.  They  manufacture  crackers,  biscuit,  bread, 
cake,  pastry  and  confectionery  in  great  variety.  The 
daily  consumption  of  material  being  about  twenty  barrels 
of  flour,  400  pounds  of  lard  and  three  to  four  barrels  of 
sugar.     They  have  a  very  extensive  wholesale  business  as 


•well  as  a  large  local  retail  trade.  They  al.so  baudle  peanuts 
extensively,  last  year  over  2000  bushels  were  roa'ted  and 
sold  by  them;  they  obtain  them  direct  from  Virginia  and 
are  of  excellent  quality.  They  i)ossess  every  facility  for 
filling  the  largest  orders  promptly,  their  premises  are  spa- 
cious and  convenient  and  comprise  two  stories  and  a  base- 
ment 40  X  90  feet  and  located  at  No.  18  South  Main  street,, 
where  is  also  a  finely  equipped  office.  They  have  a  retail 
store  also  at  No.  17  North  Main  street.  Employment  i» 
given  to  thirly  assis-tants.  They  are  in  a  position  to  meet 
any  honorable  competition  in  any  line  of  the  business. 
They  also  do  a  large  jobbing  business  in  cigars  and  will 
furnish  superior  goods  at  the  veiy  lowest  market  rates. 
They  keep  three  salesmen  on  the  road  for  out-of-town 
trade,  and  two  in  the  city. 

Silsby  &  Son,  Printers  and  Binders,  and  dealers  in 
Stationery  and  Fancy  Goods,  Counting  Room  and  Oflfice 
Supplies.  The  manufacture  of  Blank  Books  a  Specialty. 
No.  93  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  II. — The  business 
conducted  by  Messrs.  Silsby  &  Son,  was  founded  half  a 
century  ago  by  Messrs.  Morrill  &  Silsby,  and  for  many 
years  has  been  regarded  as  a  leading  and  representative 
undertaking.  The  existing  firm  was  formed  in  1880  and 
is  constituted  of  Messrs.  G.  II.  II.  and  Geo.  H.  Silsby, 
both  of  whom  are  natives  of  this  State.  A  general  print- 
ing and  binding  business  is  done,  particular  attention 
being  paid  to  the  manufacture  of  blank  books,  these  being 
made  in  standard  sizes  and  styles  and  carried  in  stock,  and 
also  being  manufactured  to  order,  at  short  notice,  after 
any  pattern  desired.  Stationery  and  fancy  goods,  count- 
ing-room and  office  supplies  are  largely  dealt  in,  spacious 
premises  being  occupied  at  y:i  North  Main  street,  as  office 
and  salesroom,  with  main  factory  elsewhere,  a  heavy  and 
exceptionally  complete  stock  being  carried,  cont-isling  in 
part,  of  account  books  of  all  kinds,  fine  memorandums,  pass 
books,  order  books,  lawyers'  an<l  sheriffs'  dockets,  inven- 
tories and  other  books  and  blanks  used  by  towns,  receipt 
books,  etc.,  legal  blanks,  draughtsmen's  supplies,  gold  and 
steel  pens,  inks  o£  every  grade,  rubber  bands,  albums, 
jewel  cases,  brushes,  hand  mirrors,  dressing  cases,  wallets 
and  other  fine  leather  goods,  etc.  Commercial  and  general 
job  printing  will  be  done  in  a  thoroughly  werkmanlike 
and  artistic  manner,  and  paper  ruling  to  any  pattern 
desired  is  made  a  leading  specialty.  Messrs.  Silsby  &  Son 
have  unusually  complete  facilities  for  the  carrying  on  of 
every  department  of  their  business,  and  despite  the  many 
orders  received  are  in  a  position  to  execute  all  commissions, 
both  large  and  small,  at  verj'  short  notice. 

C.  B.  Lawrence,  dealer  in  Choice  Groceries,  Teas, 
Coffees,  Spices,  Flour  and  Grain.  Also  Meats,  Provisions, 
etc.  80  South  State  Street,  Concord,  N.  II.— Despite  the 
many  grocery  and  provision  stores  to  be  found  in  Concord 
and  vicinity,  there  are  none  too  many  establishments  of 
this  kind  where  the  goods  furnished  and  the  service  ren- 
dered are  uniformly  satisfactory,  and  that  conducted  by 
ilr,  C.  B.  Lawrence  at  No.  80  South  State  street,  is  worthy 
of  prominent  mention  among  those  of  which  this  can  be 
truthfully  said,  for  Mr.  Lawrence  has  botli  the  facilities 
and  the  disposition  to  fully  satisfy  every  reasonable  cus- 
tomer, and  the  extent  of  his  business  shows  that  this  fact 
is  generally  appreciated  by  the  purchasing  public.  The 
undertaking  carried  on  by  him  was  founded  a  number  of 
years  ago  and  at  one  time  was  conducted  by  Mr.  C.  F. 
Ilillsgrove,  who  was  succeeded  by  Messrs.  Hillsgrove  & 
Lawrence,  Mr,  Lawrence  becoming  sole  proprietor  in  1882. 
He  was  born  in  Concord,  and  is  too  generally  known  here 
to  render  extended  personal  mention  necessary.  A  heavy 
and  complete  stock  is  carried,  comprising  choice  groceries, 
teas,  coffees  and  spices,  flour  and  grain,  etc.,  together 
with  a  full  assortment  of  fresh,  salted,  smoked  and  canneri 
meats,  canned  goods,  vegetables  and  provisions  in  general. 
Employment  is  given  to  two  a.ssistants,  and  callers  are 
assured  prompt  and  polite  attention,  the  lowest  market 
rates  being  quoted  on  all  the  many  commodities  dealt  in. 


52 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Chas.  E.  Junkina,  Jr.,  dealer  in  Watches,  Diamonds  and 
Jewelry,  for  cash  or  instalments,  28  North  JIain  Street, 
Room  7. — The  man  who  has  once  carried  a  really  accurate 
watch,  will  never  be  satisfied  afterwards  with  a  time- 
keeper that  is  not  to  be  entirely  depended  upon.  There  is 
a  peculiar  satisfaction  in  owning  a  watch  that  you  can 
"  swear  by,"  known  only  to  those  who  have  experienced 
it,  and  if  any  of  our  readers  should  be  about  to  purchase  a 
watch  we  would  most  certainly  advise  them  to  pay  a  fair 
price  and  get  a  reliable  article.  Those  living  in  Concord 
or  vicinity  can  do  no  better  than  to  place  their  orders  with 
Mr.  Charles  K.  Junkins,  Jr.,  doing  business  at  No.  28  North 
Main  street,  Koom  7,  Bailey's  block,  for  this  gentleman  is 
in  a  position  to  offer  unsurpassed  inducements  to  pur- 
chasers. He  was  born  in  Boston,  SIa.ss.,  and  since  open- 
ing his  present  store  here  in  Concord  in  1889  has  built  up 
a  large  business  by  close  attention  to  his  patrons  and  fair 
dealing  with  all.  Mr.  Junkins  warrants  the  articles  he  sells 
to  give  entire  satisfaction.  He  carries  a  fine  stock  of 
watches,  diamonds  and  jewelry,  which  he  sells  for  cash 
or  on  installments,  and  olfirs  these  goods  at  most  reason- 
able prices.  Weekly  or  monthly  payments  maj-  be  made, 
the  goods  beini;  delivered  on  receipt  of  first  payment.  This 
establishment  is  open  from  i)  a.  m.  to  9  p.  m.,  one  assistant 
is  enijiloyed  and  callers  are  assured  prompt  and  courteous 
attention  as  well  as  fair  dealing,  and  desirable  goods  at  low 
prices.  He  has  a  novel  method  of  buying  a  watch  by  the 
"  watch  club  "  scheme,  for  particulars  apply  for  circular  or 
in  person. 

M.  Bateman,  Practical  Plumber  &n\  dealer  in  Plumbers' 
Supplies,  Water  Closets,  Bath  Tubs,  Bowls,  Lead  and  Iron 
Pipe,  etc.  All  Orders  Personally  Attended  to.  1.50  North 
Main  Street,  Concord. — The  importance  of  the  work  done 
by  the  plumber  is  so  evident  that  even  the  least  observing 
cannot  fail  to  appreciate  it,  partially  at  all  events;  and  it  is 
on  account  of  its  importance  that  we  (eel  sure  that  our 
readers  will  be  interested  in  learning  of  a  plumbing  estab- 
lishment which  stands  second  to  none  in  the  character  of 
the  work  done  and  the  fair  treatment  extended  to  every 
customer.  We  refer  to  that  conducted  by  Mr.  M.  Bate- 
man at  No.  1.50  North  Main  street.  Concord.  We  feel 
confident  that  the  closest  investigation  and  most  careful 
trial  will  only  serve  to  confirm  the  good  opinion  which  we 
hold  of  the  enterprise.  It  was  established  in  1S8'2  by  its 
present  able  proprietor,  who  is  a  practical  plumber,  and 
al.so  deals  in  plumbers'  supplies,  water  closets,  bath  tubs, 
bowls,  lead  and  iron  pipe,  etc.  Mr.  Bateman  is  most 
excellently  prepared  to  fill  all  orders  with  the  least  possible 
delay,  for  he  gives  employment  to  from  six  to  eight  tkilled 
and  experienced  assistants,  as  occasion  re(iuires,  and  has 
every  facility  to  aid  him  in  turning  out  the  best  of  work. 
He  gives  close  personal  attention  to  the  many  details  of  his 
business,  being  a  practical  plumber  himself,  and  the  result 
of  his  endeavors  to  please  his  customers  is  to  be  seen  in  the 
trade  carried  on,  which  is  already  extensive  and  is  steadily 
increasing. 

Perkins  &  Berry,  Grocers  and  dealers  in  Flour,  Corn 
and  Meal,  Masonic  Temple,  Concord,  N.  II. — The  advan- 
tages derived  from  buying  of  specialists  are  doubtless  olten 
exaggerated,  and  indeed  it  is  probable  that  in  the  case  of 
soitu'  commodities  a  general  trader  is  able  to  offer  induce 
ments  fully  equal  to  tho.se  extended  l)y  a  dealer  who 
handles  the  articles  in  question  exclusively,  but  among 
these  commodities  groceries,  tlour,  corn  and  meal  cannot 
properly  be  included,  for  practical  experience  teaches  that 
one  who  confines  himself  to  this  branch  of  trade  is  really 
in  a  position  to  give  better  value  for  monej'  received  than 
woidd  oiherwise  be  possible.  One  need  not  go  outside  of 
Concord  to  find  convincing  example  of  the  truth  of  this 
statement,  and  as  satisfactory  an  example  as  could  be 
wished  for  is  that  afforded  by  the  advantages  off<red  in 
connection  with  the  enterprise  conducted  by  Messrs  Per- 
kins &  Berry,  and  located  in  Masonic  Temple.  These 
gentlemen  are  among  the  most  experienced  dealers  in  gro- 


ceries, fiour,  corn  and  meal  to  be  found  in  this  vicinity, 
for  Ihey  succeeded  Mr.  J.  Frank  Hoil  in  187G,  who  had 
been  in  the  business  for  about  thirty  years.  Messrs. 
Perkins  and  Berry  are  both  natives  of  Pittsfield, 
and  are  well  known  throughout  Concord  and  vicinity,  Mr. 
Perkins  having  held  the  office  of  councilman.  A  well 
appointed  establishment  covering  an  area  of  2100  feet  is 
utilized  and  a  very  heavy  and  complete  stock  is  carried. 
Four  competent  sissistants  are  employed  and  an  extensive 
retail  business  is  done.  Messrs.  Perkins  &,  Berry  have 
occupied  their  present  premises  since  1889,  and  are  ever 
ready  to  fill  the  most  extensive  orders  at  short  notice. 
The  lowest  market  rates  are  quoted  on  all  the  commodities 
dealt  in,  and  as  the  firm  gives  especial  attention  to  the 
handling  of  goods  particularly  adapted  for  family  use, 
those  in  need  of  such  will  finil  it  well  worth  while  to  place 
a  trial  order  with  them. 

W.  K.  Day,  Musical  Goods,  No.  2.5  Noith  Main  Street, 
Concord,  N.  H.  — It  would  be  a  good  thing  for  this  com- 
munity if  more  of  its  business  mm  had  the  enterprise  and 
energy  that  mark  the  operations  of  Mr.  W.  K.  Day,  doing 
business  at  25  North  Main  street,  for  it  has  been  remarked 
that  some  of  our  merchants  apparently  expect  customers  to 
hunt  them  up  and  insist  on  buying,  instead  of  themselves 
taking  the  trouble  to  meet  the  public  half  way  and  show- 
ing them  what  they  have  to  sell.  Mr.  W.  K.  Day  is  a 
native  of  Newmarket,  N.  II.,  and  has  conducted  his"  busi- 
ness since  1869.  Mr.  Day  deals  in  musical  instruiuents  of 
all  kinds  as  well  as  sheet  music,  and  a  full  line  of  musical 
goods.  Mr.  Da)'  deals  in  several  "  makes"  of  pianos,  his 
leading  piano  being  the  celebrated  Ivers  it  Pond.  He 
gives  a  full  guarantee  with  every  piano  and  warrants  that 
his  customers  will  have  no  reason  to  regret  dealing  with 
him.  Mr.  Day  has  built  up  a  prosperous  retail  business 
which  is  constantly  and  rapidly  increasing.  We  therefore 
advise  all  interested  readers  to  inspect  his  goods  and  prices 
before  purchasing  elsewhere.  Sir,  Day  is  not  only  an 
experienced  dealer  in  musical  go  ds  but  has  an  established 
reputation  as  a  teacher  on  the  piano  and  organ  and  has  a 
good  number  of  pupils.  As  an  organist  he  has  had  an 
experience  that  is  a  sufficient  compliment  to  hi<  abilitj',  for 
he  has  presided  at  the  organ  at  the  South  Church,  Con- 
cord, for  nine  years  and  then  tin  years  at  the  Unitarian 
church,  and  at  the  present  time  is  organist  at  the  Unitarian 
church  at  .Manchisler.  Mr.  Day  is  also  identified  with  the 
New  Hanipsliire  .Music  Teacher's  Association  as  lis  treas- 
urer. 

Globe  Stable,  Livery,  Boarding  and  Hack.  Colton, 
George  &  Co.  13;!  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
Many  people  are  prevented  from  keeping  a  horse  by  fear 
of  the  trouble  and  expense  which  they  think  must  neces- 
sarily accompany  ihe  maintenance  of  such  an  animal  in  a 
city,  but  this  fear  is  groundless  to  a  certain  extent  at  least, 
the  fact  being  that  the  amount  of  trouble  and  expense 
incurred  is  direcil)'  dependent  upon  the  discrimination 
exeicised  in  attending  to  the  matter.  Of  course  it  costs 
money  to  keep  a  hor>e,  but  there  is  no  need  of  paying 
fancy  prices,  and  we  have  no  hesitation  in  asserting  that 
although  the  rates  charged  for  board  at  the  stable  of 
Messrs.  Colton,  George  &  Co.,  at  No.  133  North  Main 
street,  are  uniformly  moderate,  animals  areassuied  as  com- 
fortable quarters,  as  suitable  and  abundant  food  and  as 
kind  and  intelligent  care  as  at  any  stable  in  this  section  of 
the  Stale.  The  proprietors  of  the  Globe  livery,  boarding 
and  hack  stable,  are  Mr.  W.  E.  Colton,  H.  S.  "George  and 
A.  Colton,  all  of  whom  are  natives  of  Concord,  and  well 
known  throughout  the  city.  They  give  close  personal 
a'tention  and  employ  sufficient  assistance  to  ensure  prompt 
and  efficient  service  in  every  department  of  their  business. 
'I  here  are  fourteen  stalls  on  the  premises  and  some  very 
desirable  teams  are  available  for  livery  purposes,  turnouts 
being  furnished  at  very  short  notice  and  the  prices  quoted 
being  low  enough  to  suit  even  the  most  economicallj'  dis- 
posed. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CON  CORD. 


53 


George  Main,  Florist  and  Seedsman,  also  dealer  in 
Fruit  Trees,  Flowering  Shrubs,  etc.  Greenhouses  Nos.  3 
and  5  Merrimack  Street,  also  Nos.  3  and  5  Orchard  Street, 
Store  in  Odd  Fellows  Block,  Pleasant  Street,  Concord,  N. 
H. — The  enterprise  conducted  by  Mr.  George  Main  was 
established  about  a  quarter  of  a  century  ago,  and  has 
become  one  of  the  most  extensive  and  popular  undertak- 
ings of  the  kind  in  this  section  of  the  country.  Mr.  Main 
is  a  native  of  Rochester,  N.  H.,  and  is  as  skillful  a  florist 
and  as  reliable  a  seedsman  as  can  be  found  in  this  State. 
He  has  unsurpassed  facilities  for  the  cultivation  of  flowers, 
flowering  shrubs,  etc.,  and  is  in  a  position  to  till  the  most 
extensive  orders  at  short  notice  and  at  the  lowest  market 
rates.  The  greenhouses  are  at  Nos.  3  and  5  Merrimack 
street  and  Nos  3  and  5  Orchard  street,  and  are  fitted  up 
in  the  most  approved  manner,  while  their  extent  is  s-liown 
by  the  fact  that  the  area  under  glass  is  about  three  quarters 
of  an  acre.  Mr.  Main  deals  largely,  both  at  wholesale  and 
retail,  in  flowers,  seeds,  flowering  shrubs,  fruit  trees,  etc., 
and  makes  a  specialty  of  roses,  handling  all  the  popular 
varieties  and  being  prepared  to  furnish  any  desired  quan- 
tity at  very  short  notice.  He  has  a  store  in  Odd  Fellows' 
Block,  Pleasant  street,  where  a  full  assortment  of  plants 
and  cut  flowers  may  be  found,  together  with  floral  designs 
in  great  variety.  Appropriate  emblems  and  decorations 
for  weddings,  funerals,  etc.,  will  be  made  to  order  at  very 
short  notice,  customers  having  a  long  list  of  designs, 
ranging  from  the  most  simple  to  the  most  elaborate,  to 
choose  from.  Foremost  among  Mr.  Main's  assistants  is 
>Ir.  John  Patterson,  who  has  proved  himself  to  be  one  of 
the  most  artistic  and  practical  landscape  gardeners  in  the 
country,  having  met  with  great  success  in  adapting  means 
to  ends,  or  in  other  words  in  obtaining  the  best  possible 
effects  from  existing  conditions.  Orders  for  landscape 
gardening  in  all  its  branches  will  receive  prompt  attention 
and  we  have  no  hesitation  in  guaranteeing  complete  satis- 
faction to  all  who  may  avail  themselves  of  the  service 
offered. 

Benj.  Bilsborough,  House  Painter  and  Paper  Hanger, 
rear  ot  Masonic  Block,  Concord  N.  H. — There  are  many 
advantages  connected  with  owning  the  house  you  occupy 
but  there  are  also  some  disadvantages,  and  among  these 
must  be  clas-ed  the  necessity  of  keeping  the  premises  in 
repair.  Of  course  one  who  hires  a  house  actually  pays 
the  cost  of  all  repairing  indirectly,  but  he  at  least  is  spared 
the  bother  of  making  arrangements  to  have  such  work 
done,  and  that  is  considered  no  little  trouble  by  many  real 
estate  owners.  Still,  like  everything  else,  it  depends 
entirely  on  how  the  task  is  undertaken,  whether  it  will 
prove  disagreeable  or  not,  for  if  some  little  pains  is 
taken  to  place  orders  with  the  right  parties,  repairing  can 
be  readily  and  properly  done  at  moderate  expense.  In 
this  connection  we  may  fittingly  call  attention  to  the 
establishment  of  Mr.  Benj.  Bilsborough,  located  at  the 
rear  of  Mafonic  Block,  Concord,  for  this  gentleman  makes 
a  specialty  of  house  painting,  decorating  and  paper  hang- 
ing, and  is  prepared  to  do  strictly  first-class  work  at  short 
notice,  and  at  moderate  rates.  A  sufHcii  ntly  large  force 
of  experienced  workmen  is  employed  to  enable  all  com- 
missions to  be  executed  without  annoying  delay,  and  no 
trouble  is  spared  to  accomplish  results  that  will  prove  sat- 
isfactor)'  to  the  nio-l  fastidious,  while  the  proprietor,  Mr. 
Bilsborough  is  well  and  favorably  known  among  the  enter- 
prising business  men  of  Concord  and  vicinity. 

F.  W.  Laudon  &  Co.,  Electricians,  No.  26  School 
Street.  Concord,  N.  H. — That  electricity  is  coming  into 
more  general  and  varied  use  every  day,  is  a  fact  too  evi- 
dent to  require  further  demonstration.  So  rapid  and  con- 
tinuous is  the  progress  made  in  its  utilization,  that  an 
exhaustive  list  of  its  applications  compiled  to  da3',  would 
probably  be  incomplete  before  a  month  had  elapsed 
Electricity  secures  our  safety,  ministers  to  our  comfort, 
and  promotes  our  health,  for,  independent  of  its  virtues  as 
a  direct  remedial  agent,  it  supplies  an  illuminant  which 
consumes  no  air,  and  may  therefore  safely  be  used  under 


conditions  that  make  the  use  of  gas  or  oil  dangerous  and 
even  deadly.  F.  W.  Landon  &  Co.  are  doing  much  to 
introduce  electrical  appliances  in  this  section.  This  is 
regarded  as  a  leading  firm  in  Concord,  in  its  special  line  of 
business,  for  it  has  unequalled  facilities  for  the  putting  in 
of  electric  bells,  fire  alarms,  hotel  and  house  annunciators, 
gas  lighting,  also  speaking  tubes,  etc.  Telephone  and  tel- 
egraph supplies  of  all  descriptions  may  be  liought  here  to 
advantage.  Gas-lighting  by  electricity  reduces  the  liability 
of  accidental  fire  to  a  mininuim  as  it  renders  the  use  of 
matches  altogether  unnecessar}'.  P.  W.  Ij«ndon  &  Co. 
guarantee  the  successful  working  of  all  electrical  apparatus 
supplied  and  put  up  by  them.  Orders  are  promptly  and 
thoroughly  executed  in  all  branches  of  this  business. 

W.  J.  Fernald,  dealer  in  Furniture,  Carpets  and  Dra- 
peries, corner  Main  and  Pleasant  Streets,  Concord,  N.  H. 
— Everybody  must  have  furniture,  everybody  must  have 
carpets,  and  everybody  should  have  spring  beds,  mat- 
tresses or  feather  beds,  for  these  are  very  powerful  aids  in 
resting  a  tired  body,  and  the  body  that  works  to  earn  the 
money  to  buy  them  should  be  made  as  comfortable  as 
possible.  The  average  individual  spends  one  third  of  his 
life  in  bed,  and  therefore  it  is  important  that  the  latter  be 
made  as  healthful  and  easy  as  is  consistent  with  circum- 
stances. When  any  of  our  readers  have  occasion  to  pur- 
chase any  of  the  articles  mentioned  above,  to  say  nothing 
of  baby  carriages,  oil  cloths,  straw  matting,  feathers,  etc., 
we  recommend  them  before  purchasing  to  call  and  examine 
the  fine  slock  of  goods  to  be  found  at  the  corner  of  Main 
and  Pleasant  streets,  for  this  establishment  is  conducted 
by  Mr.  W.  J.  Fernald,  a  native  of  Dover,  Maine,  but  who 
for  over  a  score  of  years  has  conducted  this  enterprise 
successfully,  until  now  the  business  occupies  the  entire 
block,  comprising  three  floors  which  are  used  as  show  and 
salesrooms,  besides  a  well  equipped  workshop  on  Freight 
street.  Six  competent  assistants  are  employed,  Mr.  Fer- 
nald's  long  experience  in  the  business  is  sufficient  guaran- 
tee that  he  knows  how  to  buy  and  sell  goods  to  the  best 
advantage.  His  prices  are  very  moderate  and  his  repre- 
sentations can  be  confidently  relied  on.  Mr.  Fernald  has 
been  active  in  the  affairs  of  the  city,  having  served  as 
selectman  of  his  ward  and  two  terms  in  the  common 
council  and  is  at  pre.-eut  president  of  that  body. 

Miss  H.  E.  Robioson,  Teacher  of  Instrumental  Music, 
40  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Without  for  a 
moment  disputing  the  self  evident  fact  that  rapid  and 
assured  progress  in  the  art  of  music  is  largely  a  matter  of 
temperament  and  other  natural  attributes  of  character,  it 
may  still  be  maintained  that  the  services  of  a  competent, 
conscientious  and  enthusiastic  teacher  are  of  inestimable 
value  in  guiding  pupils  along  the  oft-times  difficult  path 
that  leads  to  success.  Many  a  prominent  musician  has 
testified  that  his  or  her  early  progress  was  seriously  hin- 
dered by  what  the  event  proved  to  be  incompetent  instruc- 
tion, and  it  cannot  be  too  strongly  insisted  upon  that  care- 
ful discrimination  should  be  exercised  in  the  choice  of 
instructors,  especially  at  the  beginning  when  improper 
methods  will  inevitably  result  in  the  formation  of  bad 
habits  (from  a  musical  point  of  view)  which  it  may  take 
years  of  effort  to  eradicate.  Therefore  we  earnestly  say  to 
all  seeking  musical  tuition  for  themselves  or  for  others, 
begin  right  ;  choose  a  teacher  of  established  reputation 
and  then  follow  instructions  implicitly.  Without  the  lea'-t 
disparagement  of  others  it  may  be  said  that  Mi«s  H.  E. 
Robinson  has  gained  a  leading  position  among  the  teachers 
of  instrumental  mui-ic  during  the  eighteen  years  that  she 
has  practised  her  profession  in  this  city  (of  which  she  is  a 
native),  and  we  take  pleasure  in  recommending  her  to  our 
readers,  being  assured  they  will  have  reason  to  thank  us 
should  they  avail  themselves  of  her  services.  Her  rooms 
are  conveniently  located  at  No.  40  North  Main  street,  and 
detailed  information  as  to  terms,  etc.,  will  cheerfully  be 
given  on  application.  Miss  Robinson  has  many  pupils  in 
Concord  and  vicinity  and  takes  a  personal  and  helpful 
interest  in  the  advancement  of  each  of  her  scholars. 


54 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCOIW. 


The  Fire  Underwriters  Association,  Home  Office, 
Stale  Ciipital  Bank  Building,  Concord,  N.  H.— It  rc<iuircd 
no  great  amount  of  t')rcsi|;lit  to  predict  the  entire  success 
of  the  Fire  Underwriters  Association  at  tlie  time  of  its 
incorporation  in  1887.  for  as  the  name  implies,  lliose  most 
prominently  identified  with  the  compiiny  are  also  promi- 
nent in  insurance  matters  in  general,  and  lieuce  have  both 
the  experience  and  llie  ability  to  enable  them  to  carry  on 
operations  to  the  best  advaiiliige.  liy  the  third  annual 
statement  issued  January  1,  1890,  it  appears  that  the  paid 
up  capital  stock  amounts  to  $10,000,  and  tlie  net  surplus 
to  $4,273.08  ;  wliile  the  rapid  and  steiidy  prowih  of  the 
company  is  graphically  shown  bv  tlie  following  figures  : 
Asset.s,  January  1.  1887,  $10,808  42;  January  1,  1888, 
$26,3.51.93  ;  January  1,  1889,  .i«8,237.Gl  ;  January  1,  1890, 
$13,481.88.  The  income  from  interest  on  investments  has 
earned  more  than  18  per  cent  on  the  capital  stock  ;  and 
the  confidence  reposed  in  the  maniigement  by  tlio  stock- 
holders is  most  significantly  indicated  by  the  laet  that  not 
one  share  has  been  placed  on  the  market  for  sale.  A  com- 
pany that  has  quadrupled  its  assets  in  thrte  years  and  at 
the  same  time  has  been  conducted  on  sound  conservative 
principle',  is  cerlainlj'  prosperous  in  the  full  sense  of  the 
word,  and  the  management  liave  excellent  reason  to  be 
gratified  by  tlie  result  of  their  efforts.  The  president  is 
Captain  Lymau  Jackman,  the  vice-president,  Hon.  A.  15. 
Tliompson,  also  secretary  of  state  ;  the  treasurer,  .Mr. 
James  Jlinot,  also  cashier  of  Jlechanicks  National  Bank  ; 
the  secretary,  Mr.  Thomas  M.  Lang,  and  the  assistant  sec- 
retary, Mr.  C.  F.  Sherburne. 

Cbas.  G.  Blanchard,  wholesale  and  retail  dealer  in  Dry 
and  Fancy  Goods,  Centennial  Block,  Concord,  N.  II. — 
Taking  everything  into  consideration  it  ma}-  be  trutlifully 
said  thai  there  is  not  a  dealer  in  dry  and  fancy  goods,  etc., 
located  in  lliis  section  of  the  city  who  is  in  a  position  to 
offer  more  genuine  advantages  to  his  customers  than  Mr. 
Charles  G.  Blanchard,  and  indeed  we  might  go  farther  and 
say  with  equal  truth  it  would  be  dilticult  to  find  one  pre- 
pared to  equal  tlie  service  offered  by  the  gentleman  in 
question.  Mr.  Blanchard  began  operations  here  in  1875 
under  the  firm  name  of  Blanchard  &  C'rapo,  and  in  1883 
Mr.  Blanchard  assumed  entire  control  of  the  business, 
since  which  date  the  business  lias  developed  wonderfully. 
He  is  a  native  of  Canterbury,  N.  H.,  and  has  a  very  large 
circle  of  friends  hereabouts.  His  store  comprises  one 
floor  and  a  basement,  each  20X75  feet  in  dimensions,  and 
contains  a  large  stock  of  dry  and  fancy  goods,  cloaks,  etc. 
There  are  five  efficient  assistants  employed,  so  that  orders 
can  be  filled  very  promptly,  notwithstanding  the  large 
wholesale  and  retail  business  that  is  done.  Perhaps  the 
most  noteworthy  advantage  gained  by  dealing  with  Mr. 
Blanchard,  is  the  surety  given  that  every  article  will  prove 
just  as  represented.  The  various  goods  composing  the 
stock  arc  all  carefully  selected  from  the  most  reputable 
sources,  and  while  the  prices  are  put  away  down  to  the 
' '  lowest  notch  "  the  quality  of  tlie  articks  furnished  is  sure  to 
suit  the  most  fastidious. 

A.  M.  Follett,  dealer  in  Staple  and  Fancy  Groceries, 
No.  65  Main  Street,  Nashua,  and  No.  9  Jackson  Street, 
Concord.— Mr.  A.  M.  Follett  is  a  native  of  Fremont, 
N.  H.,  and  has  carried  on  business  in  this  city  since  1878. 
He  is  an  extensive  retail  dealer  in  staple  groceries 
and  his  operations  are  not  confined  to  Concord  alone  as  he 
has  a  store  at  No.  65  Main  street.  Nashua,  N.  II,  Both 
the.se  stores  are  well  stocked  with  such  goods  as  are 
required  by  a  first  class  patronage  and  are  sold  at  prices 
consistent  with  quality  of  goods.  An  ample  force  of 
assi-stanis  is  employed  and  immediate  and  polite  attention 
is  secured  to  every  caller.  In  ISSO  Mr.  Folli  tl  commenced 
the  manuf.icture  of  fine  tlavoring  extracts,  his  luoduclions 
in  this  line  are  very  favorably  known  to  consumers  and 
the  trade,  and  are  recognized  b}'  honest  competitors  as 
being  first-class  in  every  respect.  We  wish  him  success  in 
his  business  and  trust  that  his  iireparations  may  in  time 
become  as  famous  as  tlio^e  of  other  Concord  manufact- 
urers whose  goods  now  have  a  national  reputation. 


A.  McAtthur  &  Co.,  wholesale  and  retail  dealers  ia 
Furniture,  Bedding,  Carpets,  Stoves,  Baby  Carriages  and 
Uefrigeralors,  12  Warren  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — The 
sale  of  goods  on  installments  may  be  either  a  blessing  or  a 
curse  to  a  commvinity,  according  to  the  system  adopted 
and  the  spirit  in  which  it  is  carried  out,  and  we  are  sure 
that  such  of  our  readers  as  are  conversant  with  the 
methods  followed  by  Jlessrs.  Arthur  McArthur&  Co.,  will 
agree  that  the  accommodations  this  representative  firm 
offer,  are  a  decided  and  genuine  benefit  to  the  public.  This 
is  a  leading  Boston  house,  the  main  store  being  at  No.  18 
Cornhill  in  that  citi',  but  a  branch  has  been  maintained 
at  Concord  f"r  some  j'ears,  customers  here  enjoying  the 
same  advantages  as  Boston  patrons.  The  Concord  store  is 
located  at  No.  12  Warren  street,  and  is  under  the  direct 
management  of  Mr.  Frank  D.  Hagar,  who  is  a  native  of 
New  York  State,  but  is  widely  and  favorably  known  in  this 
city,  having  been  in  business  here  some  six  or  seven 
years.  Employment  is  given  to  three  assistants,  and  under 
his  efficient  management,  prompt  and  courteous  attention 
is  assured  to  everj'  caller.  A  large  and  varied  stock  of 
house  furnishing  goods,  including  furniture,  bedding,  car- 
pets, stoves,  baby  carriages  and  refrigerators,  is  on  hand  to 
choose  from  at  prices  as  low  as  the  lowest,  both  for  cash 
and  on  instalments.  The  assortment  is  continually  being 
added  to,  it  embraces  the  latest  novelties,  and  is  made  up 
without  exception  of  honest  goods  that  can  be  and  are 
guaranteed  to  prove  precisely  as  represented.  Jlessrs. 
Arthur  McArlhur  &  Co.,  have  built  up  their  present  im- 
mense trade  by  keeping  faith  with  their  customers,  and 
there  is  no  firm  in  the  business,  in  New  England  or  indeed 
throughout  the  Union  that  has  made  a  better  record  in  this 
niosliiiiportaiil  respect. 

Kendall  &  Lane,  Undertakers  and  Embalmers.  Night 
Bell;  Telephone  Connected.  Rooms  No.  14  Pleasant 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  firm  of  Kendall  &  I^ane  was 
not  formed  until  1889,  but  as  the  enterprise  carried  on  was 
founded  a  long  time  ago,  and  as  the  gentlemen  identified 
with  it  are  widely  anil  favorably  known  throughout  this 
vicinity,  the  concern  at  once  took  a  high  rank  among 
other  houses  in  the  same  line  of  business,  and  is  fairly 
entitled  to  be  classed  with  the  representative  firms  of  this 
section.  Operations  were  begun  by  Mr.  John  Brown,  who 
was  succeeded  by  Mr.  Charles  Crow,  he  giving  place  in 
1883  to  Mr.  George  L.  Lovejoy,  who  was  succeeded  by  the 
present  proprietors.  Mr.  H.  A.  Kendall  is  a  native  of 
Derby,  Vt.,  and  Mr.  Joseph  H.  Lane  of  Sanliornton,  N. 
H.,  the  latter  gentleman  being  particularly  well-known  in 
this  city,  as  he  has  served  as  councilman,  as  alderman  and 
as  representative.  Messrs.  Kendall  &  Lane  are  undertakers 
and  embalmers,  and  utilize  roomsat  No.  14  Pleasant  street, 
where  they  have  all  necessary  facilities  at  hand  to  carry  on 
operations  in  accordance  with  the  most  approved  methods. 
Thej'  carry  a  large  and  very  carefully  chosen  stock  of 
coffins,  caskets,  robes  and  funeral  goods  in  general,  and 
quote  very  low  prices  on  articles  of  standard  merit.  The 
entire  charge  of  funerals  will  be  undertaken  if  desired,  and 
we  need  hardly  say  that  nothing  will  be  wanting  to  main- 
tain the  dignity  and  decorum  so  essential  on  such 
occiisions.  Orders  will  be  given  immediate  atten- 
tion at  all  liours,  the  office  having  a  night  bell  and  tele- 
phone connection,  or  orders  may  be  left  at  Mr.  Kendall's 
residence,  No.  15  North  State  street  or  at  Mr.  Lane's,  No. 
7  Laurel  street. 


W.  S.  Baker,  Fine  Tailoring,  Mechanicks  Bank  Building, 
Corner  Main  and  School  Streets,  Concord.  N.  II — The 
eslablishment  conducted  by  Mr.  W.  S.  Baker  in  the 
Mecli  inieks  Bank  Building,  corner  of  Main  and  School 
streets,  is  well  entitled  to  prominent  mention  among  the 
representative  commercial  enterprises  of  this  city,  for  it  is 
the  largest  establishment  of  the  kind  in  New  Ilainpshire. 
and  as  regards  the  quality  of  the  work  turned  out  has  no 
reason  to  fear  comparison  with  an}'  house  in  New  Eng- 
land, Boston  not  except!  d.  This  perhaps  ma)'  seem  a 
rather  extreme  statement  to  those  not  familiar  with   the 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONUOIW. 


55 


merits  of  Mr.  Baker's  produclious,  but  it  is  fully  justified 
by  llie  facts,  aud  an  iudicatiou  of  its  truth  is  aflEorded  by 
tlie  circumstance  that  among  his  customers  are  gentlemen 
who  have  frequent  occasion  to  visit  Boston,  and  who  cer- 
tainly would  not  be  deterred  by  the  higher  cost  of  artistic 
tailoring  in  that  city  from  placing  tlieir  orders  there  were 
it  possible  thereby  to  secure  bettor  results  Mr.  Baker  has 
had  long  and  varied  experience  in  the  business,  he  ha-*  the 
most  improved  facilities,  employs  skilled  assistants,  and, 
in  short,  there  is  no  possible  reason  why  he  should  not  be 
in  a  position  to  cater  satisfactorily  to  the  most  fastidious 
taste.  He  is  a  native  of  Wellfleet,  Mass.,  and  has  been 
established  in  liis  present  location  since  1883.  The  premises 
comprise  a  salesroom  of  the  dimensions  of  30x40  feet,  and 
two  workrooms,  each  measuring  30x50  feet,  and  as 
employment  is  given  to  some  thirty-five  assistants,  orders 
can  be'  filled  at  short  notice  even  in  the  busy  season.  A 
fine  assortment  of  foreign  and  domestic  fabrics  is  con- 
stantly to  be  found  here,  the  very  latest  of  fashionable 
novelties  being  fully  represented.  Moderate  prices  are 
quoted,  and  every  garment  is  honestly  made  and  trimmed 
throughout. 

Scrlbner  &  Britten,  Hardware,  Stoves,  Agricultural 
Implements,  etc.,  13  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
This  house  was  established  about  twenty  five  years  since 
by  the  firm  of  Carroll  &  Stone  and  after  one  or  two  other 
changes  in  the  management  we  find  that  it  was  carried  on 
in  1884  by  Seribner  &  Blood.  But  since  1886,  the  present 
firm  of  Seribner  &  Britton  have  had  sole  control.  Mr. 
Seribner  is  a  native  of  Andover,  N.  H, ,  and  Mr  Britton  of 
Walpole.  N.  H.  They  have  been  successful  in  building 
up  quite  a  large  patronage.  They  deal  in  hardware, 
stoves,  agricultural  implements,  etc.,  and  carry  a  large 
number  of  these  articles  of  the  latest  improved  makes  and 
from  the  inception  of  their  operations  have  made  it  a  rule 
to  keep  faith  with  their  customers,  making  no  representa- 
tions not  fully  justified  by  the  facts.  The  result  is  that  Ih  s 
firm  have  a  reputation  second  to  none,  and  as  their  busi- 
ness is  built  on  so  sure  a  foundation,  it  is  bound  to  endure 
and  10  increase  steadily  and  permanentl3\  Both 
membfrs  of  the  firm  give  close  personal  attention  to 
the  details  of  the  business,  thus  assuring  that  all  orders 
shall  receive  immediate  and  accurate  attention.  The 
various  articles  dealt  in,  are  offered  at  as  low  rates  as  can 
■well  be  named  on  articles  of  equal  merit.  Their  large  and 
extensive  business  requires  the  utilizing  of  two  floors  and 
a  basement  each  20x90  feet  in  dimensions,  together  with  a 
-storehouse.  Employment  is  given  to  four  capable  and 
obliging  assistants,  and  prompt  attention  is  given  to  all 
■callers. 

H.  B.  Foster,  Druggist  and  Ap  ilhecary,  35  North  Main 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Tliereare  very  few  business  enter- 
prises in  Concord  or  in  any  other  city  that  can  trace  their 
-origin  back  more  tlian  half  a  century,  and  for  this  if  for 
no  other  reason  the  undertaking  conducted  by  Mr.  H.  B. 
Foster  is  deserving  of  prominent  and  honorable  mention, 
for  it  was  founded  in  1837  by  Mr.  .John  McDauiels,  who 
"was  succeeded  by  Mr.  Foster  in  1841,  the  store  at  that  lime 
being  the  only  one  of  the  kind  in  Concord.  In  1843  the 
firm  of  Foster  &  French  was  formed.  Mr.  Foster  resuming 
sole  control  in  1843,  and  beins  succeeded  by  Mr.  George 
McDaniels  in  1845.  In  1847  Mr.  Foster  again  took  posses- 
sion, and  in  185.5  he  was  succeeded  bj'  Mr.  John  C.  Pills 
bury,  who  gave  place  to  Mr.  Foster  in  1857.  Since  the 
latter  date  the  present  proprietor  has  had  undisturbed 
possession.  He  is  a  native  of  Canterbury,  N.  H.,  and 
among  all  our  local  merchants  not  one  c-in  be  found  more 
Inglily  respected  throughout  this  community.  Mr.  Foster 
was  the  inventor  of  "Sticky  Fly  Paper,"  and  still  manu- 
factures it;  also  manufacturing  soda  water  and  preparing 
■various  proprietary  medicines  wliich  are  well  and  favorably 
known  in  the  market.  He  deals  quite  extensively  in  tea, 
and  those  who  find  difficulty  in  getting  a  tea  to  suit  them 
■would  do  well  to  favor  him  with  a  trial  order,  for  he 
iiandles  choice  goods  and  quotes  very  reasonable  prices. 


It  is,  however,  as  a  druggist  and  apothecary  that  he  is  best 
known,  and  his  store  at  No.  3o  Norlh  Main  street  is  a 
favorite  resort  with  those  wishing  to  have  physician's  pre- 
scriptions compounded,  for  a  complete  stock  of  pure  drugs, 
medicines  and  chemicals  is  constantly  carried,  and  every 
precaution  is  taken  to  ensure  absolute  accuracy  in  even 
the  most  trivial  details.  Sufticient  assistance  is  employed 
to  enable  orders  to  bs  prompily  filled,  and  moderate 
charges  are  made  in  every  instance. 

P.  H.  Larkin,  dealer  in  W.  I.  Goods,  Groceries,  Pro- 
visions, Flour,  Grain,  Crockery,  Glassware  and  Fancy 
Goods,  256,  362  North  Main  Street,  Concord.  N.  H.— The 
business  carried  on  by  Mr.  P.  H.  Lark  in  at  Nos-  356,  263 
North  Maiu  street,  was  founded  some  thirty-five  years  ago 
by  Mr.  F.  A.  Fiske,  and  the  present  proprietor  has  been 
identified  with  it  for  about  sixteen  years,  having  com- 
menced his  experience  in  this  store  twenty-seven  years  ago 
as  clerk.  Commencing  in  1874  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Currier  &  Larkin.  and  assuming  sole  control  in  1880.  Mr. 
Larkin  has  resided  in  Concord  nearly  all  his  life,  and  is 
very  generally  and  favorably  known  throughout  this  city 
and  vicinity,  both  in  business  and  social  circles.  lie  is 
naturally  proud  of  the  enviable  reputation  for  enterprise 
and  fair  dealing  so  long  associated  with  his  establishment, 
and  spares  no  pains  to  assure  its  continuance  by  the  simple 
process  of  continuing  to  deserve  it.  Employment  is  given 
to  six  competent  assistants,  but  the  proprietor  gives  per- 
sonal attention  to  the  more  important  details  of  the  busi- 
ness, and  keeps  thoroughly  well-informed  concerning  the 
nature  of  the  service  rendered.  A  double  store  of  the 
dimensions  of  50  x  50  feel  is  utilized,  together  with  a  base- 
ment of  the  same  size,  and  a  cellar  also  of  similar  dimen- 
sions A  very  heavy  and  varied  stock  is  carried,  compris- 
ing West  India  goods,  groceries,  provisions,  flour,  grain, 
crockery,  glassware  and  fancy  goods;  it  being  exceptionally 
complete  in  every  deparlment,  and  made  up  of  goods  that 
are  especially  suited  to  family  trade,  and  can  confidently 
be  guaranteed  to  prove  just  as  represented.  We  need 
hardly  say  that  Mr.  Larkin  is  in  a  position  to  quote  the 
lowest  market  rates  on  the  many  commodities  in  which 
Jie  deals,  and  that  the  superior  "facilities  enjoyed  enable 
prompt  and  courteous  attention  to  be  given  to  every  caller. 
This  store  is  entitled  to  the  credit  of  being  the  oldest 
grocery  store  in  the  city. 

Ranlet  &  Marsh,  dealers  in  Coal,  Wood  and  Ice,  No.  4 
Freight  Street,  Concord.  N.  H. — The  undertaking  con- 
ducted by  Messrs.  Ranlet  &  Marsh  is  worthy  of  especially 
prominent  mention,  by  reason  of  the  fact  tliat  it  was  the 
pioneer  in  its  special  line  in  this  city,  this  being  the  oldest 
established  ice  and  coal  business  in  town ;  but  even  if 
such  were  not  the  case  the  standing  of  the  firm  now  carry- 
ing it  on,  and  the  magnitude  of  their  operations  would 
demand  that  favorable  reference  be  made  to  the  enterprise 
in  this  review  of  Concord's  commerce  and  manufactures. 
The  original  proprietor  was  Mr.  William  Webster,  'who 
was  succeeded  by  Mr.  Horace  Langley,  he  giving  place  in 
1856  to  Messrs.  H.  W.  Ranlet  &  Co..  who  were  succeeded 
by  Messrs.  Ranlet  &Prescott  in  1874,  and  the  existing  firm 
being  formed  in  1883.  The  partners  are  Messrs.  H.  W. 
Ranlet  and  H.  O.  Marsh,  the  former  being  a  native  of  Gil- 
manlon  and  the  latter  of  Barnstead,  N.  II.  Mr.  Marsh  has 
served  as  councilman  and  as  representative,  and  both 
members  of  the  firm  rank  willi  the  best  known  of  our 
resident  business  men,  not  only  in  trade  but  also  in  social 
circles.  A  verj'  large  business  is  done,  and  an  extremely 
heavy  stock  is  generally  carried,  there  being  suflicient 
storage  capacity  available  to  accommodate  7,000  tons  of 
coal  and  3,000  tons  of  ice.  About  1..500  cords  of  wood  ar8 
sold  annually.  Employment  isgiven  to  from  ten  to  fifteen 
assistants,  and  all  orders  left  in  person  or  sent  by  mail  or 
messenger  to  No.  4  Freight  street  are  assured  immediate 
and  painstaking  attention,  it  being  hardly  necessary  to  add 
that  the  firm  are  prepared  to  quote  bottom  prices  at  all 
limes. 


50 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


E.  N.  Spencer,  dealer  in  Fish,  Oyslers,  Clams  and 
Lobsters.  Also,  Vegetables  of  every  kind  in  llieir  season. 
No.  6  PleasHiit  Street,  Concord,  N.  ll.— Some  very  marked 
changes  in  the  mctliods  of  doing  business  have  occurred 
of  late  years,  and  in  no  line  <if  trade  perhaps  has  more 
change  been  brought  about  Ihan  in  the  handling  of  fish, 
oysters  and  sea  food  in  general  ;  for  a  few  years  ago  a  fish- 
store  was  hardly  tupposed  to  be  kept  even  neat  in  appear- 
ance, whereas  at  the  present  time  a  first  class  establisliment 
of  this  kind  is  supposed  to  be  not  only  neat,  but  even 
handsome  in  its  appointments.  As  an  e.xample  of  what 
we  mean  let  us  call  attention  to  the  store  conducted  by 
Mr.  E.  N.  Spencer  at  No.  6  Pleasant  street  This  is  2'2X''iO 
feet  in  dimensions  and  so  nicely  fitted  up  and  admirably 
kept  as  to  be  one  of  the  most  attractive  in  this  vicinity. 
Mr.  Spencer  is  a  native  of  Barton,  Vt  He  succeeded  Mr. 
L.  N.  Farley  in  business  in  1^184,  under  tlie  firm  name  of 
Spencer  &  Abbott,  which  was  changed  in  1885  to  Spencer 
&  Nason,  and  since  188!)  has  been  under  the  entire  manaire- 
ment  of  Mr.  E.  N.  Spencer.  lie  is  a  wholesale  dealer  in 
fish,  oysters,  clams,  lobsteis,  and  aUo  bandies  vegetables 
of  every  kind  in  their  season.  His  stock  is  always  varied 
and  templing,  his  prices  are  invariably  low,  and  sufficient 
assistance  is  employed  to  assure  immediate  aud  careful 
attention  to  every  caller. 

David  E.  Murphy,  Dry  Goods,  Ladies',  Misses'  and 
Children's  Outside  Garments  a  Specialty,  70,  78,  80  North 
Main  Street  (opposite  School  Street),  Concord,  N.  H. — One 
of  the  best  known  stores  in  Concord  is  that  conducted  by 
Mr.  David  E.  Murphy,  and  llie  exceptionally  high  repu- 
tation it  enjoys  is  the  best  proof  that  could  be  given  that  its 
management  is  and  has  been  all  that  could  be  desired.  Mr. 
Murphy  is  a  native  of  Concord,  and  has  been  identified 
with  the  establishment  in  question  since  1886.  The 
premises  occupied  at  the  commencement  of  the  business 
were  located  at  No.  80  North  Main  street,  but  since  that 
time  the  business  has  been  greatly  increased  and  is  now 
three  times  its  original  size,  and  now  occupies  Nos.  76,  78 
and  80  North  Main  street,  where  a  very  extensive  stock  is 
carried,  made  up  of  dry  goods,  silks,  dress  goods,  hosiery, 
underwear,  embroideries,  laces,  fringes,  buttons,  gloves, 
parasols,  domestics,  notions,  etc.,  ladies',  misses'  and 
children's  garments  being  made  a  specialty.  Ten  compe- 
tent assistants  are  employed,  and  an  extensive  wholesale 
and  retail  business  is  done.  The  high  esteem  in  which 
Mr.  Murphy's  store  is  held  is  easily  explained,  for  the 
policy  pursued  by  him  is  as  simple  as  it  is  satisfactory, 
consisting  merely  of  giving  every  customer  full  value  for 
money  received  and  offcrmg  such  a  variety  of  desirable 
goods  that  all  tastes  can  be  suited. 

Sam'l  O.  Eastman,  General  Insurance  Agent,  80  Main  St. 
Rumford  Block,  Concord. — The  b'  nefils  of  insurance 
arc  so  generally  availed  of  nowadays  by  all  classes  of  peo- 
ple, that  it  seems  superfluous  to  point  out  the  wisdom  of 
securing  such  protection.  The  real  estate  owner  having 
thousands  of  dollars  worth  of  property  to  insure,  and  the 
mechanic  having  only  his  strength  and  skill  for  capital, 
lioth  profit  by  the  operations  of  tlie  various  excellent  fire, 
life,  and  accident  companies  doing  business  in  this  coun- 
try, and  the  work  of  taking  out  policies  in  these  organiza- 
tions is  much  simplified  by  the  existence  of  such  agencies 
as  that  conducted  by  Mr.  Samuel  C.  Ea.'-tman  with  which 
many  of  our  readers  are  already  familiar.  Among  the 
companies  represented  are  the  -Etna  of  Hartford,  New 
Hampshire  of  Manchester,  Liverpool  &  London  it  Globe 
of  England  and  Imperial  of  England.  He  is  also  agent 
for  Travelers  Life  and  Accident  and  American  Surety  Co. 
Jt  will  be  seen  from  this  list  that  Mr.  Eastman  is  jirepared 
to  write  policies  of  all  kinds,  and  the  facilities  he  offers 
have  been  very  gent  rally  taken  advantage  of  since  the 
opening  of  the  aieney  located  as  above  This  agency  was 
established  in  1843  by  Selh  Kp.slman,  followed  by  S  &  S.  C. 
East m in,  who  were  sucoeedcd  by  Staniels,  Allison  &  Co., 
and  t'ley  were  succeeded  by  H.  P.  Staniels  &  Co.,  and  it  was 


in  1890  that  the  present  proprietor  assumed  sole  control 
of  the  business.  He  is  a  native  of  Concord,  atd  Deeds  no 
introduction  to  most  of  our  business  men. 


Conunercial  House,  cor.  >..  .Main  ami  Center  Sts.,  Con- 
cord, N.  II. — People  who  care  more  forstyle  than  they  dofor 
comfort,  and  who  judge  of  the  desirability  of  the  seivice 
offered  at  a  public  house  entirely  by  the  charges  made  in  con- 
nection with  the  same,  will  not  be  espet  ially  interested  in 
the  Commercial  house  and  will  hardly  find  it  worth  their 
while  to  read  this  brief  notice  of  the  same;  but  the  major- 
ity of  o\ir  readers  are  not  included  in  this  class  and  there- 
fore we  need  no  apology  for  devoting  space  to  a  considera- 
tion of  the  hotel  in  question.  The  proprietors,  Jlessrs. 
Sanborn  &  Lewis,  seem  lo  have  but  one  object  in  view,  and 
that  is  to  make  their  guests  feel  entirely  comfortable  and 
at  home.  Of  course  ihey  are  not  in  the  business  for  the 
fun  of  the  thing,  and  they  propose  to  make  a  fair  profit  on 
their  investments,  but  Ihey  evidently  believe  that  a  liberal 
policy  pays  the  best  in  the  long  run.  The  individual  pro- 
prietors are  Mr.  Charles  E.  Sanborn  and  Fred  G.  Lewis. 
Jlr.  Sanborn  will  bo  familiarly  remembered  by  many  of 
the  guess  of  the  old  Eagle  hotel  as  "  Charley,"  who  for 
several  years  served  I  hem  there  in  various  capacities  and 
is  now  ready  to  show  to  any  that  may  try  the  hospitality 
of  the  "  Commercial  house."  that  he  is  there  to  contribule- 
to  their  pleasure  and  comfort.  Mr.  Lewis  will  be  remem- 
bered by  most  everybody  who  has  spent  any  time  in  Con- 
cord as  "  Fred  Lewis  the  hackinan,"  for  he  has  conducted 
that  business  here  for  eighteen  years  and  has  hosts  of 
friends  who  apprecialed  his  promptLcss  and  reliability  for 
always  being  on  hand  at  the  time  appoinud  and  giving 
the  best  of  service  in  his  line;  ycui  will  find  him  at  the 
depot  on  the  arrival  of  trains  to  convej-  you  to  the  Com 
mercial  house,  where  he  will  assist  in  looking  after  your 
best  welfare.  The  Commercial  house  is  very  pleasantly 
and  conveniently  situated  at  the  corner  of  Noith  Main  and 
Center  streets,  and  has  been  quite  extensively  rebuilt  and 
newly  furnished  throughout  since  the  properly  came  into 
Sanborn  &  Lewis'  hands  in  1889,  twenty  new  rooms  hav- 
ing been  added.  'I  he  hou,se  was  opened  about  February 
1,  1890.  and  has  received  such  a  generous  patronage  that 
they  now  contemplate  important  improve  nients  during  the 
summer;  althouiih  the  dining  room  will  now  seat  about 
sixty  persons,  larger  accommodations  are  re<iuircd  so  that 
it  will  be  enlarged  to  accommodate  one  hundred  guests. 
It  is  the  intention  to  put  in  hot  water  heating  throuthout 
the  house,  as  also  electric  lightirg  The  he  use  has  thirty- 
four  rooms  which  are  comlortal)ly  furnished  and  neatly 
kept.  The  table  is  supplied  at  all  sea.sons  with  an  abund- 
ance, the  bill  of  fare  showing  a  good  variety — the  cooking 
and  service  is  first  class — and  the  prices  are  very  moderate. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD 


5T 


A.  L.  Shackford,  Landscape  Gardener  and  Florist,  Cut 
Flowers.  Plants  and  Seeds  and  Funeral  Designs,  149  No. 
Main  Street,  Concord.  N.  H.— Mr.  A.  L.  Shackford  is  the 
only  florist  in  this  vicinity  wlio  makes  a  specialty  of  land- 
scape gardening,  and  as  he  is  experienced  and  skilled  in 
his  profession  and  uniformly  moderate  in  his  charges,  it  is 
not  surprising  that  there  should  be  a  brisk  and  steadily  in- 
creasing demand  for  his  services.  All  orders  are  assured 
prompt'and  careful  attention,  and  shade  trees,  fruit  trees, 
vines  and  rose  bushes,  etc.,  will  be  pruned  and  otherwise 
cared  for,  and  in  short  all  the  duties  incidental  to  practical 
landscape  gardening  discharged  in  a  faithful  and  satis- 
factory manner.  Jlr.  Shackford  deals  largely  in  plants, 
cut  flowers,  floral  emblems,  etc.,  and  has  every  facility  at 
his  command  toenable  him  to  fill  orders  without  delay  and 
at  the  lowest  market  rates.  lie  utilizes  two  greenhouses, 
each  of  the  dimensions  of  7o  X  H  feet,  together  with  a 
third,  used  as  a  rose  house  and  measuring  23  X  35  feet.  A 
full  assortment  of  cut  flowers  is  constantly  on  hand,  and 
wedding  decorations,  funeral  emblems  and  floral  designs 
suited  to  any  occasion  will  be  made  to  order  at  very  short 
notice.  Mr.  Shackford  showing  some  original  and  taste- 
ful designs,  and  being  prepared  to  satisfy  the  most  fastid- 
ious. He  makes  it  a  rule  to  deliver  goods  promptly  at 
the  time  promised,  and  his  customers  are  thus  saved  all 
annoyance  and  the  interests  of  all  parties  are  better  served. 

Howard  L.  Porter,  manufacturer  of  Ladies'  Boots  and 
Shoes  for  Southern  and  Western  trade.  Concord,  N.  H., 
Boston  office,  112  Summer  Street. — Although  the  manu- 
facture of  boots  and  shoes  is  as  yet  a  comparativel}'  minor 
industry  in  this  city;  so  far  as  it  is  carried  on  here,  it  is 
conducted  after  the  most  approved  methods,  and  nowhere 
in  New  Hampshire  or  even  in  Jlassachusetts,  can  there  be 
found  a  more  perfectly  equipped  factory  than  tbat  utilized 
by  Mr.  Howard  L.  Porter.  This  gentleman  is  a  native  of 
Haverhill,  Mass.,  and  has  had  long  experience  as  a  shoe 
manufacturer;  carrying  on  the  business  in  Lynn,  Mass., 
previous  to  his  removal  to  Concord  in  1885.  He  is  connec- 
ted with  the  Loan  and  Trust  Savings  Bank  of  this  city,  and 
is  very  generally  known  in  social  as  well  as  in  business  cir- 
cles. The  factory  he  makes  use  of  was  built  and  equipped 
at  an  expense  of  some  .¥30,000,  the  cost  being  borne  by  a 
number  of  prominent  citizens  of  Concord,  organized  as  the 
"Concord  Shoe  Factory."  Jlr.  Porter  leased  the  property 
for  a  term  of  years,  and  the  results  thus  far  attained  have 
been  highlj-  satisfactory  to  all  parties  concerned.  The 
building  is  five  stories  and  a  basement  in  height,  and 
166x-i0  feet  in  dimensions,  and  is  very  substantially  built 
of  brick,  and  most  excellently  lighted,  the  windows 
occupying  more  than  half  the  wall  surface.  Power 
is  furnished  by  a  steam  engine  of  the  most  im- 
proved type,  and  the  plant  of  machinery  is  wonder- 
fully efficient  in  every  respect,  it  being  made  up  of  the 
most  swift,  accurate  and  dependable  machines  yet  devised. 
Mr.  Porter  manufactures  ladies  boots  and  shoes  for  the 
southern  and  western  trade,  and  eniplo\'s  from  225  to  250 
operatives.  He  has  a  Boston  office  at  No.  112  Summer 
street,  and  finds  no  difficulty  in  disposing  of  his  product  as 
his  superior  facilities  enable  him  to  turn  out  goods  that 
will  compare  very  favorabl}'  with  others  of  similar  grade, 
and  to  quote  the  lowest  maiket  rates  at  all  times;  while  all 
orders  can  be  filled  without  undue  delay. 


O.  H.  Phelps  &  Co.,  Cash  Grocery,  Bridge  Street,  Con- 
cord, N.  11. — The  assertion  is  sometimes  made  that  nothing 
is  really  gained  by  buying  for  cash,  that  is,  except  in  large 
quantities;  but  we  have  noticed  that  those  who  do  a  cash 
business,  or  one  that  is  almost  entirely  cash,  offer  greater 
inducements  to  retail  buyers  than  those  who  abide  by  the 
credit  system.  Our  readers  can  easily  make  the  com- 
parison for  themselves,  and  an  excellent  way  to  do  it  is  to 
call  iit  the  establishment  conducted  by  Messrs.  O.  H. 
Phelps  &  Co.,  on  Bridge  street,  for  this  is  a  "  cash  grocery  " 
and  is  carried  on  on  a  cash  basis.  Operations  were  begun 
in  1885,  by  Messrs  Phelps  &  Storrs,  the  present  firm  name 
being  adopted  in  1887.     Judging  by  the  magnitude  of  the 


business,  the  purchasing  public  are  well  satisfied  with  the 
methods  of  the  management,  and  there  is  ample  reason 
why  they  should  be,  for  the  firm  handle  strictly  dependable 
goods,  quote  bottom  prices  and  give  prompt  and  polite 
attention  to  every  caller,  employment  being  given  to  three 
experienced  assistants.  A  large  and  carefully  chosen  stock 
of  fanc)'  and  staple  groceries,  flour,  grain,  etc.,  is  constantly 
carried,  the  premises  utilized  having  a  total  area  of  3,200 
square  feet.  Mr.  Phelps  is  a  native  of  Orford,  N.  H.,  and 
is  widely  known  in  Concord  and  vicinity.  He  gives  close 
personal  attention  to  the  business,  and  keeps  the  service  at 
the  very  highest  standard  of  efficiency. 

C.  F.  Batchelder,  News  Agent,  Bill  Poster.  General 
Advertiser,  106  North  Main  Street,  Concord.— All  of 
us  are  apt  to  attach  too  much  importance  to  our  own  affairs- 
and  to  assume  that  we  and  our  enterprises  attract  more 
attention  than  they  actually  do.  This  is  a  big  country, 
and  because  you,  being  for  instance  a  dry  goods  merchant, 
carry  a  large  stock  of  desirable  goods  which  you  are  pre- 
pared to  sell  cheap,  it  by  no  means  follows  that  people 
will  know  of  it  unless  you  take  the  trouble  to  tell  them  of 
the  fact.  Some  of  our  readers  mav  laugh  at  the  idea  that 
extensive  and  persistent  advertising  indicates  modesty,  but 
why  not?  Who  shows  the  most  real  vanity,  the  man  who- 
causes  information  to  be  spread  broad-cast  that  he  is  in  a 
certain  business  and  makes  certain  offers,  or  the  man  wha 
placidly  takes  it  for  granted  that  because  he  is  doing  such 
a  thing  in  such  a  "way,  everyone  of  any  account  must 
know  it  without  being  toldv  Advertising  is  an  art  by  it- 
self and  no  set  rules  can  be  given  for  the  guidance  of 
everybody  for  "circumstances  alter  cases,"  and  a  method 
that  would  pay  a  man  in  one  line  of  business  would  prove 
unprofitable  if  used  in  another;  but  the  next  best  thing  to- 
knowing  a  thing  yourself  is  to  know  of  one  who  knows 
it,  and  therefore  we  take  pleasure  in  directing  our  reader* 
to  the  establishment  conducted  by  Mr.  C.  F.  Batchelder  at 
No.  106  North  Main  street,  for  this  gentleman  i3_ a  news- 
agent, bill  poster  and  generiil  advertiser,  and  having  car- 
ried on  his  present  business  since  18T6  should,  and  in  fact 
does,  understand  it  thoroughly  in  every  detail.  He  has 
facilities  which  enable  him  to  offer  the  best  of  service  to- 
his  patrons,  and  is  always  ready  to  give  advice  when  de- 
sired as  to  the  best  method  of  reaching  the  general  public 
or  any  particular  class-  Employment  is  given  to  nine  as- 
sistants, and  the  very  largest  orders  can  be  filled  at  short 
notice,  while  the  smallest  commissions  are  carefully  exe- 
cuted; uniformly  moderate  charges  being  made. 

Greenough  &  Haseltine,  successors  to  A.  G.  Harris, 
dealers  in  Boots,  Shots  uiul  Rubbers,  Fine  Custom  work  a. 
Specialty,  State  Capital  Bank  Building,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
This  enterprise  deserves  prominent  mention  for  the 
methods  which  have  characterized  its  past  and  now  dis- 
tinguish its  present  management,  are  certainly  worthy  of 
emulation.  The  present  proprietors,  Messrs.  Greenough 
&  Hiizeltine,  do  not  find  it  necessary  to  resort  to  sensa- 
timial  means  to  keep  up  and  increase  their  trade,  as  the3' 
are  content  with  the  results  attained,  by  offering  strictly 
dependable  goods  at  a  fair  margin  of  profit,  and  render 
such  service  to  their  patrons  as  shall  warrant  a  continu- 
ation of  their  trade.  Mr.  H.  W.  Greenough  who  was 
formerly  with  J.  C.  Thorn,  is  a  native  of  Canterbury, 
N.  H.,  and  Mr.  George  K.  Hazeltine,  who  was  formerly 
cashier  of  the  Northern  railroad,  is  a  native  of  this  city 
and  needs  no  introduction  to  those  familiar  with  business 
in  this  section.  The  store  is  20  X  60  feet  in  dimensions- 
and  a  complete  stock  of  boots,  shoes  and  rubbers  is  carried 
of  a  great  variety  of  styles,  sizes  and  widths.  A  specialty 
is  made  of  fine  "custom  work.  A  fine  elegant  fitting  boot 
or  shoe  will  be  made  to  fit  any  foot  to  order  in  a  manner 
that  will  not  only  afl'urd  ease  and  comfort  but  durability  ; 
the  best  of  materials  as  well  as  the  best  skilled  labor  i» 
warranted,  and  strict  personal  attention  will  be  given  all 
orders.  The  latest  novelties  are  received  constantly,  keep- 
ing the  assortment  fresh  and  seasonable.  There  is  no- 
better  place  at  which  to  purchase  a  fine  boot  or  shoe. 
Remember  the  place— State  Capital  Bank  Building. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


The  Holt  Bros.  Mfg.  Co.,  successor  to  Holt  Brothers, 
Turnpike  and  Oas  Streets,  Concord,  N.  II. — Concord 
viieeis  have  a  national  reputation  and  it  is  not  too  much 
to  say  thai  none  of  the  many  productions  of  this  cilj'  com- 
pare m»re  favorably  with  goods  of  a  kindred  character 
made  elsewhere.  During  the  nearly  twenty  years  that  the 
firm  of  Holt  Brothers  were  engaged"  in  this  line  of  mana- 
facture,  Iheir  wheels,  wheel  slock  and  wagon  woodwork 
won  an  unsurpassed  reputation  for  excellence  of  material 
and  construction,  and  this  reputation  lias  been  fully  main- 
tained by  the  Holt  Brothers  Manufacluring  company 
■which  succeeded  Slessrs.  Holt  Brothers  in  1889.  The 
president  of  this  company,  is  Mr.  Char'es  H.  Holt;  the 
■vice-president,  Mrs.  S,  A.  lloll;  the  treasurer,  Mr.  Melvin 
L.  Towle;  and  the  superintendent,  Mr  Thomas  U.  Avery. 
The  company  has  a  capital  of  $7o,00;i,  and  operates  an 
■extensive  and  efficient  plant  located  on  Turnpike  and  Gas 
streets,  the  m  lin  building  being  three  stories  in  height  and 
85X200  feet  in  dimensions;  there  being  a  two  story  store- 
house measuring  30x  100  feet,  together  with  a  saw-mill  and 
various  smiller  buildings.  Power  is  afforded  by  a  one 
hundred  horse  engine,  and  the  machinery  is  of  the  most 
improved  t3'pe.  Employment  is  given  to  from  thirty  to 
forty  assistants,  and  Concord  wheels  are  made  in  a  num- 
ber of  styles,  including  plain  wood  hub,  band  hub  and 
Sarven  patent,  wheel  stock  and  woodwork  for  farm 
■wagons,  lumber  wagons  and  carls  are  furnished  in  quanti- 
ties to  suit,  the  company  doing  a  wholesale  business,  the 
bulk  of  which  is  confined  to  New  Eni;land.  The  company 
have  a  carriage  repository  on  South  State  street,  and  deal 
extensively  in  light  carriages  of  both  their  own  and  Ames- 
bury  manufacture,  and  offer  inducements  not  excelled 
-elsewhere  Orders  are  assured  prompt  and  careful  atten- 
tion, and  the  work  turned  out  will  prove  entirely  satisfac- 
tory in  every  respect. 

Reed  &  Mudgett,  General  Dealers  in  Provisions,  Beef, 
Pork,  Jjamb.  I'ouUry,  etc.,  etc  ,  Fresh  Fruit  and  Vege- 
tables of  all  kinds  in  their  season.  No.  131  N.  Main  Street, 
Ooncord,  N.  H. — It  is  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  century 
since  the  establishment  now  conducted  by  Messrs.  Reed  & 
Mudgett  was  opened  as  a  market.  It  was  originalU-  estab- 
lished by  Mr.  C.  \V.  Drake,  who  was  succeeded  in  1883  by 
Mr.  Asa  Clark,  and  he  a  few  months  later  by  the  present 

Sroprietois.  Mr.  Reed  is  a  native  of  Massachusetts  and 
Ir.  Mudgett  of  New  Hampshire.  These  gentlemen  are 
•extremely  well  known  in  Concord,  and  indeed  there  are 
very  few  of  our  local  business  men  more  generally  and 
favorably  known,  cither  in  trade  or  in  social  circles. 
Messrs.  Reed  &  JIudgett  occupy  premises  located  at  No. 
131  North  Main  street,  comprising  a  store  20X00  feet  in 
•dimensions,  and  a  back  room  1.5x40  feet,  which  is  uti 
lized  for  trying  out  lard,  etc.  The  stock  handled  includes 
beef,  pork,  lamb,  poultry,  etc.,  etc.,  together  with  fish, 
fruit  and  vegetables  of  all  kinds  in  their  seasons.  Four 
competent  assistants  are  employed,  and  goods  are  delivered 
promptly  free  of  expense.  There  are  many  well-stocked 
and  well- managed  meat  mirkets  in  this  city,  but  not  one 
«an  be  named  where  the  most  fastidious  purchaser  is  more 
«ure  of  getting  goods  to  suit  him  tlun  at  the  one  under 
consideration.  A  specialty  is  made  of  handling  choice 
cuts,  and  the  prices  are  always  as  low  as  can  be  named  by 
any  dealer  in  goods  of  equal  excellence,  for  the  proprietors 
•enjoy  the  most  favorable  relations  with  producers  and 
wholesalers,  and  share  all  benefits  thus  obtained  with  their 
patrons. 

Mrs.  Fred  Pearson,  Fine  Millinery,  63  North  Main 
Street,  Centennial  Block,  Concord,  N.  H. — Good  taste  in 
•dress  is  unfortunately  not  possessed  by  every  one,  but 
eood  judgment  concerning  the  most  advantageous  eslab- 
Tishment  to  patronize  is  a  more  common  faculty,  and  can 
in  a  great  measure  replace  the  first  named  gift.  For 
instance,  many  ladies  who  appreciate  the  help  afforded  bj' 
able  and  experienced  assistance  in  the  choosing  and  trim- 
ming of  hits,  bonnets,  etc.,  make  a  practice  of  obtaining 
all  their  millinery  goods  at  the  establishment  conducted  by 


Mrs.  Fred  Pearson,  and  the  results  attained  are  flattering 
alike  to  that  lady's  good  taste,  and  to  the  sound  discrimi- 
nation of  those  who  avail  themselves  of  her  facilities. 
Mrs.  Pearson  deals  largely  in  fashionable  millinery  of  all 
kinds,  personal  attention  being  given  to  order  work,  and 
to  tlie  fitting  of  odd  shapes  and  artistic  blending  of  colors, 
special  pains  being  taken  to  suit  the  individuality  of  the 
purchaser.  Mrs.  Pearson  has  a  fine  assortment  of  infants' 
wear,  also  a  choice  line  of  ladies'  fine  underwear,  which 
she  will  take  great  pleasure  in  showing  to  her  customers, 
and  for  which  orders  are  solicited,  commissions  being 
executed  at  short  notice  and  at  reasonable  rates.  The 
premises  occupied  are  located  in  the  Centennial  Block,  and 
are  25x00  feet  in  dimensions.  Kniploymint  is  given  to 
from  three  to  ten  competent  assislnnls,  according  to  the 
season.  This  business  was  formerly  conducted  by  Mrs. 
Jones,  who  was  succeeded  in  188(i  by  Mrs.  Fred  Pearson, 
who  is  a  native  of  Boston,  Mass.  Her  energy  and  honor- 
able dealings  have  won  for  her  the  respect  of  a'l. 

Loveland  &  Peacock,  Tailors,  Chambers  No  53  North 
Main  Street,  iipp  isite  Plu-tdx  Hotel.  Concord,  N.  H.— There 
are  some  who  wear  custom  clothing  because  it  fits  better, 
is  more  coiufortable  and  more  durable  than  ready  made 
garments  can  be,  while  others  wear  it  principally  because  it 
is  more  stylish,  and  they  can  boast  of  how  high-priced  a 
tailor  they  patronize.  To  the  latter  class  wo  have  nothing 
to  say.  'rhey  judge  garments,  not  by  their  own  qualities 
but  by  the  reputation  of  the  shop  tliey  come  from;  and 
therefore  if  a  tailor  be  not  fashionable  and  high  priced  they 
dismiss  him  as  unworthy  of  consideration.  But  those  who 
appreciate  good  work  wherever  found  will  be  interested  to 
learn  of  the  inducements  offered  by  Messrs.  Loveland  & 
Peacock,  whose  tailoring  chambers  are  located  at  No.  53 
North  Main  Street,  opposite  the  Phenix  Hotel,  for  these 
gentlemen  are  tailors  of  experience  and  skill,  and  turn  out 
work  equal  to  the  best  at  very  reasonable  rates.  Mr.  C.  H. 
Loveland  is  a  native  of  Massachusetts  and  Mr.  E  L.  Pea- 
cock of  Concord,  N.  H.,  and  have  carried  on  their  present 
business  here  in  Concord  since  1889.  They  offer  a  fine 
assortment  of  foreign  and  domestic  fabrics  to  select  from, 
and  are  prepared  to  make  up  suits  or  single  garments  in  a 
thoroughly  artistic  and  durable  manner,  and  at  very  low 
prices.  Particular  attention  is  given  to  the  fitting  of  every 
garment  made  at  this  establishment,  and  all  orders  are 
assured  immediate  and  painstaking  attention,  emplo)'ment 
being  given  to  from  ten  to  twenty-five  assistants. 

David  Webster,  dealer  in  Choice  Family  Groceries,  40 
Centre  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — In  one  sen^e  of  the  word 
the  enterprise  now  conducted  by  Mr.  David  Webster  may 
be  said  to  have  had  its  origin  more  than  half  a  century 
ago,  for  tlie  founder  of  it,  Jlr.  A.  Webster,  began  opera- 
tions as  a  butcher  in  1838.  In  1845  he  bought  out  the  only 
meat  market  in  town,  and  after  a  time  added  the  sale  of 
groceries.  He  sold  out  this  business,  and  some  seven 
years  later  began  again  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  A.  & 
C.  C.  Webster,  the  undertaking  started  by  this  firm 
being  continued  by  A.  Webster,  then  by  Webster  &  Iloyt, 
then" by  Webster  &  Colby,  and  then  by  Webster  &  Rem- 
ick,  the  latter  concern  assuming  control  in  18G3.  Two 
years  later  Mr.  Webster  disposed  of  the  grocery  business 
and  began  to  handle  flour,  grain,  etc.:  giving  this  up  in 
1868  and  remaining  out  of  business  until  1873,  when  he 
resumed  the  sale  of  groceries.  In  1876  the  business  was 
established  in  its  |>resent  location,  and  in  1883  the  firm 
name  lucanie  .V.  Webster  &  Co.,  so  remaining  until  1886, 
when  the  present  proprietor  assumed  sole  control.  Mr. 
David  Webster  is  a  native  of  Plyiuouth,  N.  H.,  and  is 
very  widely  known  both  in  business  and  social  circles.  He 
utilizes  well  equipped  premises,  loc.ited  at  No.  40  Centre 
street,  and  24X'')5  feet  in  dimen-ions.  they  accommodating 
a  large  and  carefully  chosen  stock,  comprising  choice 
staple  and  fancy  groceries,  and  exceptionally  complete  in 
every  dcpirtmcnt.  Flour  and  grain  are  also  largely  dealt 
in,  and  Mr.  Webster  has  a  well  earned  reputation  lor  sup- 
plying strictly  dependable  goods  at  thelowest  market  rates. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


5» 


H.  O.  Sturtevant  &  Son,  dealers  ia  Choice  Family 
<3roceries,  Fine  Tea,  Coffee,  Sugar,  Flour,  Meal,  Pork, 
Lard,  Hams,  Butter,  Cheese,  Eggs,  Salt,  Dried  Fruit, 
Stone  and  Enrtlieuware,  etc.,  for  Cash,  McShanc's  Block, 
17  Warren  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Mr.  H.  C.  Slurtcvant 
founded  this  business  in  1873  and  was  sole  proprietor  until 
1887,  when  his  son,  Mr.  A.  F.  Sturtevant,  became  asso- 
ciated with  him.  The  business  has  since  then  bceu  con 
■ducted  under  the  name  of  H.  C.  Sturtevant  &  Son.  Then' 
are  few  of  our  local  merchants  engaged  in  this  line  ot 
goods  who  are  better  known  than  these  gentlemen.  Tlie 
■assortment  of  choice  family  groceries  and  provisions  is  as 
complete  as  could  be  desired,  for  Mr.  Sturtevanl's  long 
experience  has  made  him  perfectly  familiar  with  the 
requirements  of  city  trade,  and  prepared  him  to  cater  to  it 
with  the  best  possible  advantage.  Fme  tea,  coffee,  sugar, 
flour,  meal,  pork,  lard,  hams,  butter,  cheese,  eggs,  salt, 
dried  fruit,  sloue  and  earthenware  are  also  to  be  found 
here,  and  the  goods  are  sold  as  low  as  the  lowest,  as  the 
terms  are  "for  cash."  Sturtevant  &  Son  offer  liberal  in- 
ducements to  purchasers,  and  they  have  every  facility  at 
iand  to  enable  orders  to  be  promptly  filled.  Goods  are 
•delivered  in  any  part  of  the  cit)'  free  of  charge.  Mr. 
Sturtevant,  who  is  a  native  of  Hartford,  Vt.,  served  in  the 
army  during  the  late  Rebellion,  and  he  has  also  been  a 
member  of  the  legislature.  Mr.  A.  F.  Sturtevant  is  a  na- 
tive of  Springfield,  Mass. 

Heath  &  Chesley,  dealer  in  Furniture  and  Draperies. 
Hair  M;ittresses,  made  to  order,  a  specialty.  Opera  House 
Block.  109  North  JIain  Street,  Concord,  JST.  H.— The  fur- 
nishing of  a  house  may  be  a  difficult  or  an  eas3-  matter, 
according  to  the  manner  in  which  it  is  undertaken,  and  if 
-any  of  our  readers  have  such  a  task  to  perform  we  can 
.-give  them  no  better  advice  than  to  go  directly  to  the  estab- 
lishment conducted  by  Messrs.  Heath  &  Chesley  at  109 
North  Main  street,  and  choose  from  the  extensive  and 
varied  stock  there  offered.  By  so  doing,  they  are  assured 
first,  that  they  will  have  a  full  assortment,  including  the 
ver3'  latest  and  most  desirable  novelties,  to  select  from; 
second  that  the  goods  will  prove  precisely  as  represented 
in  every  instance,  and  third  that  the  prices  paid  will  be  as 
low  as  are  quoted  by  any  dealer  on  articles  of  equal  merit. 
There  are  minor  advantages  such  as  courteous  attention, 
prompt  service,  etc.,  which  we  will  not  mention  in  detail. 
Mr.  Heath  began  business  in  1887.  and  in  1889  associated 
himself  with  Mr.  Chesley,  under  the  present  style  of  Heath 
•&  Chesley,  and  considering  the  inducements  we  have 
briefly  touched  upon,  it  is  not  surprising  tliat  a  large  trade 
Las  since  been  built  up.  Mr.  Frank  E.  Heath,  is  a  native 
■of  Sonu-rville.  Mass.,  and  Mr.  W.  C.  Chesley  of  Concord, 
both  partners  being  too  well  known  hereabouts  to  render 
■extended  personal  mention  necessary.  The  premises 
■occupied  compri.se  a  store  20x90  feet  in  dimensions,  and  a 
workshop,  and  affords  room  for  the  carrying  of  a  heavy 
stock  embracing  upholstered  furniture,  draperies,  desks 
and  parlor  tables,  etc.  Mattresses  are  made  to  order,  and 
repairing  of  all  kinds  is  neatly  and  promptly  done.  Every 
article  is  sold  strictly  on  its  merits,  and  calkrs  are  assured 
prompt  and  polite  attention  at  all  times. 

William  O.  Fraser,  SlonumentS,  Tablets,  etc.,  Concord. 
— You  can't  gel  something  for  notliing,  and  you  can't  get 
first-cla's  cemetery  work  without  paying  for  it,  but  never- 
theless there  is  no  reason  why  one  should  pay  fancy  prices 
for  firstclass  stone-work  any  more  than  for  anything  else 
ithatis  first-class,  and  one  way  to  avoid  having  to  do  so  is  to 
tplace  your  order  with  Mr.  William  Fraser.  for  while  the 
work  turned  out  at  his  shop  is  equal  to  the  best,  the  prices 
are  uniformly  moderate.  Mr.  Fraser  hi)s  earned  on  his 
present  enterprise  since  1884.  at  which  date  he  began 
operations  a<  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Fra,ser  &  ^McKelpin. 
In  1886  he  assumed  sole  control,  which  he  has  since 
retained.  Cemetery  work  of  all  kinds  will  be  done  in  a 
uniformly  superior  manner  at  short  notice,  many  beautiful 
and  appropriate  designs  for  monuments,  tablets,  head- 
stones, etc  ,  being  constantly  on  hand  to  choose  from. 
Estimates  will  cheerfully  and  promptly  be  made  on  appli- 


cation, and  those  contemplating  the  placing  of  orders  for 
anything  in  Mr.  FrHser's  line  will  best  serve  their  own 
interests  by  communicating  with  him  at  their  earliest  con- 
venience. 


'f^%r 


Nutting  &  Hayden,  manufacturers  of  Granite  Cutlers' 
and  Quarry  Tools  Oltice  and  Factory,  Ferry  Street,  Con- 
cord, N".  H. — It  will  readily  be  believed  that  the  tools  used 
in  working  so  hard  and  intractable  a  mateiial  as  granite, 
must  be  skillfully  made  of  excellent  material  if  they  are  to 
do  good  service,  and  as  the  productions  of  Messrs.  Nutting 
&  Hayden  are  in  active  and  increasing  demand  among 
granite  cutters,  the  natural  presumption  is  that  they  are 
equal  to  the  best  in  both  these  important  respects.  Opera- 
tions weiK  begun  in  1881  by  Jlessrs.  L.  M.  Nutting  &  Co., 
who  were  succeeded  by  the  present  firm  in  1888.  Mr. 
Nutting  is  a  native  of  Danbury,  Vt  ,  while  Mr.  H.  W. 
Hayden  was  born  in  Quincy.  Mass.,  a  town  whose  name  is 
so  associated  with  granite  that  it  is  almost  impossible  to 
think  of  one  without  calling  to  mind  the  other.  Mr.  Hay- 
den has  been  in  business  in  Concord  since  1880,  he  carry- 
ing on  a  shop  in  the  Union  Steam  Mill  where  polishing  is 
done  for  granite  companies  and  others.  The  premises 
utilized  by  Messrs.  Nutting  and  Hayden  are  located  on 
Ferry  street,  and  comprise  two  floors  of  the  dimensions  of 
50x30  feet,  and  a  blacksmith  shop  measuring  30x24  feet. 
A  speciallj'  is  made  of  manufacturing  bush  hammers,  and 
both  a  wholesale  and  retail  business  is  done,  employment 
being  given  to  from  six  to  eight  assistants,  and  all  orders 
being  promptly  filled  at  the  lowest  market  rates. 

■Wm.  S.  Davis  &  Son,  manufacturers  of  Express  and 
Hose  Wagons,  Open  and  Top  Carriages  and  Sleighs  on 
hand  and  built  to  order — Concord  has  a  wide  reputation 
in  connection  with  the  production  of  wagons,  carriages 
and  other  vehicles,  and  by  no  means  the  least  important 
among  the  houses  which  have  contributed  to  this  reputa- 
tion is  the  firm  of  William  S.  Davis  &  Son,  whose  factory 
is  located  at  the  corner  of  South  Main  and  Chandler 
streets,  where  an  entire  building  comprising  two  stories 
and  a  basement  and  measuring  40x75  feet  is  occupied, 
together  with  a  one  and  one-half  story  woodworking  shop 
of  the  dimensions  of  30x75  feet.  The  firm  manufacture 
express  and  hose  wagons.  The  latter  takes  first  rank  in 
the  points  of  finish,  durability  and  weight,  being  lighter 
and  stronger  than  other  wagons  of  the  same  capacity. 
They  also  make  open  and  top  carriages  and  sleighs,  build- 
ing the  latter  to  order  and  also  carrying  a  varied  assort- 
ment in  stock  at  all  times.  They  have  every  facility  at 
hand  to  enable  them  to  turn  out  flrst-class  work  at  mode- 
rate cost,  and  as  they  employ  skilled  help,  are  well  pre- 
pared to  fill  orders  for  new  work  and  for  repairing  at  very 
short  notice.  Carefully  selected  materials  are  used  and 
every  precaution  is  taken  to  maintain  the  enviable  reputa- 
tion their  productions  have  long  held  for  strength  and 
durability.  The  partners  are  Messrs.  William  S.  and 
Charles  A.  Davis,  the  former  being  a  native  of  Boston, 
]\Iasf.,  and  the  latter  of  this  city.  Mr.  William  S.  Davis 
served  three  years  in  the  arm}'  during  the  Rebellion,  and 
became  identified  with  his  present  enterprise  in  1873.  He 
has  a  very  large  circle  of  friends  throughout  this  vicinity, 
as  has  also  his  son,  who  holds  the  responsible  position  of 
chief  engineer  of  the  fire  department.  Both  members  of 
the  firm  give  close  personal  attention  to  the  details  of  the 
business  and  spare  no  pains  to  improve  the  elficiency  of 
the  service  rendered. 


60 


LEADING  Brs/NE.'^S!  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


'-■  m  IB  Ti 

~^i^x^:?-^^i  k  i  i  i, 


^ 


The  Abbot- Downing  Company,  Manufacturers  of 
Coaches,  Wagons  and  Carriages.— It  woulil  be  practically 
impossible,  outside  the  limits  of  a  special  volume  of  its 
own,  to  do  anything  like  real  justice  to  the  Abbot-Down- 
ing Co.,  which  is  one  of  the  largest  and  most  complete 
establisliments  of  the  kind  in  the  United  States.  Neither 
would  any  account  of  the  varied  industries  of  Concord  be 
complete  without  containing  at  least  some  allusion  to  this 
enterprise,  and  for  this  reason  the  following  brief  state- 
ment o(  a  few  facts  concerning  the  company's  history  and 
present  facilities  may  be  taken  in  place  of  what  we  should 
prefer  to  make,  a  complete  description  and  review  of  the 
business.  The  limited  scale  on  which  these  works  were 
orieinally  established  is  matter  for  astonishment  in  view 
of  the  present  magnitude  of  the  establishment.  The  foun- 
dation of  the  business  was  laid  in  1813,  by  J[r.  Lewis 
Downing,  making  at  the  present  time  77  years  of  continu- 
ous business,  with  some  slight  variation  in  the  lirm  name, 
at  different  times.  The  first  "Concord  Wagon"  was 
built  for  Benjamin  Kimball  of  Concord,  November  4, 
1813,  since  which,  thousands  of  them  liave  been  made  and 
sent  to  all  parts  of  the  world.  In  1S28  the  firm  of  Down- 
ing &  Abbot  was  organized,  who  continued  the  business 
until  1847,  when  they  dissolved  partnership  and  established 
two  separate  houses,  viz:  Lewis  Downing  &  Sons,  and  J. 
S.  &  E.  A.  Abbot.  The  junior  partner  of  the  first  named 
firm  was  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  who  had  been  connected 
with  the  business  since  1837,  and  who  is  now  the  honored 
president  of  the  Abbot-Downing  Co.  In  1865  the  firm  of 
Abbot,  Downing  &  Co.  was  organized,  consisting  of 
Messrs.  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  J.  8.  Abbot,  E.  A.  Alibot, 
Alonzo  Downing,  and  Mr.  J.  II.  Abbot.  The  Abbot- 
Downing  Co.  was  incorporated  in  1873,  with  a  capital  of 
$400,0fl0,  and  Is  officered  as  follows:  President,  Lewis 
Downing,  Jr.;  vice  president,  Joseph  IL  Abbot;  treas- 
urer, Edward  A.  Abl)ot;  secretary,  Francis  L.  Abbot; 
superintendent,  R.  M.  Morgan.  Tlie  works  at  the  present 
time  cover  six  acres,  and  the  buildings  comprise  all  of  the 
most  approved  appointments  calculated  to  facilitate 
economical  manufacture,  and  the  mncliinery  requires  a 
90  horse  power  Corliss  engine  and  three  boilers  of  1.50- 
horse  power  to  effect  the  necessary  action.  This  company 
is  the  oldest  carriage  company  In  tlic  United  States,  anri 
lire  the  originators  of  the  "('oncord  Wagons,"  "Concord 


Toiu  li. :.,  I.  ..IK  i.i'i  \\  iiri_i>,  aii.i  '  L'oncord  Axles."  As 
manufacturers  of  coaches,  wagons,  carriages  and  trucks 
the)'  are  known  the  world  over.  Heavy  goods  are  made  a 
specialty,  and  in  this  department  of  manufacture  they 
stand  without  a  successful  rival.  As  all  parts  of  the 
vehicle,  including  axles,  springs  and  wheels,  are  made 
within  the  works,  they  are  enabled  to  furnish  their 
customers  with  an  article  tliat  they  know  to  be  reliable, 
and  of  the  best  quality  obtainable.  Their  express  wagons^ 
and  trucks  are  the  perfection  of  durability  and  fine  work- 
manship, and  are  unequalled  for  strength,  lightness,  and 
general  excellence  by  those  of  anj'  other  first  class  house 
in  the  world.  The  first  stage  coach  was  built  at  these 
works  1835.  In  1865  they  built  thirty-four  stages  for 
Wells,  Fargo  &  Co.,  to  be  used  bj'  them  in  mountain 
work  while  building  the  Union  Pacific  railroad.  For  the- 
last  three  3'ears  they  have  built  about  fifty  large  stage 
coaches,  to  be  drawn  bj'  twelve  horses,  and  used  in  the 
mountainous  regions  of  South  Africa,  carrying  freight 
and  passengers  to  the  Transvaal  gold  fields  in  that  vicin- 
ity. They  use  400  tons  of  iron  and  steel,  and  500. OOO- 
feet  of  lumber  per  vear,  and  manufacture  annually  from 
1,800  to  2,000  wagons.  Their  pay-roll  is  |13,000  to  $15,- 
000  per  month,  constituting  a  powerful  element  in  pro- 
moting the  industrial  thrift  of  this  commuuity.  They 
employ  two  hundred  and  fifty  hands  in  Concord,  forty  at 
their  repair  shop  in  New  York  City,  and  fifteen  In  the 
lumber  regions  of  Vermont.  Their  principal  branches 
are  at  No.  52  Oliver  street,  Boston;  No.  142  Prince 
street.  New  York;  and  at  Melbourne  and  Sydney,  Austra- 
lia. Their  trade  is  coextensive  with  the  globe.  Wagons- 
of  various  styles,  and  trucks,  are  kept  in  stock  at  al) 
times,  and  orders  are  filled  with  promptness  and  care. 
This  company  is  undoubtedly  the  institution  which,  more 
than  any  other,  makes  Concord  famous  the  world  over. 
Its  officers  are  known  as  among  the  most  patriotic,  phllan- 
throphic  and  public  spirited  citizens  of  the  city  and  State, 
and  their  names  are  familiar  in  every  quarter.  The  presi- 
dent, Mr.  Lewis  Downing,  Jr.,  was  born  and  reared  on 
the  very  grounds  where  the  works  of  the  company  have 
stood  for  the  past  seventy  five  years.  On  the  completion 
of  fifty  yciirs  of  ccmtinuous  service  in  this  industry.  May 
4,  1887,  he  presented  the  emploj'es  of  the  company  with  a. 
beautifully  printed  and  engraved  souvenir,    accompanieik 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  COJSCOIW. 


6-1 


^y  a  photograph  of  himself,  extending  hiscongratulationa 

ami  best  wishes,  ami  referring,  among  other  things,  to 
the  fact  that  thirteen  of  the  employes  had  an  average 
.'•ervice  of  forty-two  years— The  longest  tifly-one  ami  the 
shortest  thirty  seven  yei^rs — a  wonderful  record,  wliiL-h  lie 

.justly  considers  unparalleled.  Mr.  Downing  is  the  presi- 
dent of  the  National  State  Capital  Bank,  a  director  in  the 
Stark  Mills  at  Manchester,  and  takes  an  active  interest  in 

■everything  that  is  likely  to  prove  advantageous  to  the 

•city,  county  and  State.  The  vice-president.  Jlr.  Joseph 
H.  Abhot,  is  also  a  native  of  the  city,  as  is  the  treasurer, 
Mr.  Edward  A.  Abbot,  and  the  secretary,  Jlr.  Francis  L. 
Abbot,  all  are  earnestly  engaged  in  maintaining  the  pres- 
tige of   the   establishment,    and   theri-by   meeting    every 

•demand  of  their  immense  trade.  We  doubt  if  the  citi- 
zens of  Concord  fully  appreciate  the  great  benefit  it  has 
derived  from  this  establishment,  the  homes  it  has  helped 
to  build,  and  the  families  it  has  found  employment  for. 
Could  the  amount  of  money  it  has  paid  its  employes,  for 
the  last  fifty  years  alone,  be  correctly  ascertained,  it 
would  probably  astonish  all,  by  the  number  of  its 
thousands  of  dollars.  Nearly  all  has  been  collected  from 
parties  residing  out  of  the  Stale,  and  distributed  by  the 
employes  almost  wholly  in  Concord.  We  hope,  for  the 
benefit  of  all  concerned,  the  establishment  will  continue 
to  grow  and  prosper,  and  by  the  sons  and  grandsons  be 

<;arried  through  the  balance  of  the  century,  and  so  make 
up  the  record  of  100  years. 

Porter  Blanchard's  Sons.  Established  1818,  Concord, 
N.  H. — It  is  very  seldom  in  these  days  of  hurry  and 
•change,  that  a  manufacturing  firm  can  date  its  establish- 
ment over  seventy  years  ago.  The  making  of  churns  and 
-dairy  implements  was  begun  in  the  town  of  Concord  by 
Ahe  founders  of  this  firm  in  1818.      The  manufacture  has 

been  continu- 
ous ever  since, 
and  from  hav- 
ing only  a  local 
sale  and  repu- 
tation, their 
goods  are  now 
sent  to  every 
part  of  the 
world  where 
butter  is  made. 
The  high 
standard  of  ex- 
cellence has 
been  scrupu- 
lously main- 
tained, and  the 
uniform  merit 
of  the  goods 
has  been  the 
reason  of  the 
large  increase 
of  sales,  as  the 
firm  has  never 
employed  a  travelling  salesman.  The  goods  have  done 
their  own  talking  wherever  they  have  been  introduced. 
From  a  very  modest  beginning  the  business  now  requires 
and  occupies  a  four-story  brick  factory,  two  hundred  feet 
long,  and  it  is  safe  to  say  that  there  does  not  exist  a  more 
conveniently  arranged  factory  for  the  quick  and  economi- 
cal manufacture  of  goods.  The  machinery  is  all  of  the 
latest  patterns,  and  the  workmen  are  the  best  that  can  be 
obtained.  The  cardinal  points  of  excellence  of  stock  and 
workmanship  are  never  forgotten  It  is  a  fact  that  all 
goods  bearing  the  name  of  this  firm  may  be  safely  consid- 
-ered  "the  best"  in  their  line.  They  have  recently  greatly 
enlarged  their  line  of  goods,  and  now  make  or  can  furnish 
at  manufacturers'  prices,  everything  needed  in  a  butter 
factory  or  private  dairy.  "Their  latest  important 
invention  is  called  a  Self  Skimming  Milk  Can,  and  is  a 
most  ingenious  as  well  as  simple  device  by  which  the 
•cream,  after  it  has  passed  to  the  top  of  the  m'ilk  in  a  deep 
can,  is  retained  by  a  valve  and  lifted  oS  with  the  greatest 
■«ase  and  economy,      It  is  deservedly  attracting  a  great 


U0^ 


deal  of  attention  from  practical  dairymen  who  want  the 
"  latest  and  best."  Their  factory  churns  and  other  factory 
implements  are  in  demand  all  over  the  world,  a  good 
number  being  sent  to  foreign  countries.  Their  well- 
known  famil)'  churns  are  conceded  by  intelligent  and  un- 
prejudiced judges  to  combine  more  desirable  qualities 
than  any  other  make  or  kind.  They  have  never  been 
beaten  in  any  fair  competitive  trial  either  in  quantity  or 
quality  of  butter  made.  In  their  anxiety  to  get  something 
to  beat  the  "old  and  reliable  Blanchard,"  manufacturers 
have  made  churns  of  all  sorts  of  queer  shapes,  hung  them  at 
every  variety' of  angle,  and  then  made  convenient  theories  to 
match  them.  But  thej*  have  failed  in  their  etiorts.  The 
Blanchard  remains  at  the  head  of  all  butter-making  uten- 
sils. More  than  one  hundred  thousand  persons  can 
testif}-  to  the  truth  of  this  statement.  They  are  making 
the  best  and  handsomest  cheap  butter  box  in  the  market. 
The)-  hold  from  one  to  ten  pounds,  and  are  largely  used. 
Their  print  butter  carrier  is  just  what  the  dairyman  needs 
to  get  his  butter  to  his  customer  in  the  very  best  condition. 
It  may  be  made  into  tasteful  blocks  in  a  Blanchard  butter 
mold,  and  from  the  cool,  clean  carrier,  delivered  to  the 
consumer  in  tempting  shape.  The  wise  dairyman  knows 
how  important  this  is.  They  have  a  new  family  butter 
worker  now  ready  for  sale,  which  combines  the  important 
and  desirable  merits  of  several  other  kiuds.  It  is  very 
neat  and  cheap,  and  bound  to  win.  The  new  parchment 
dair\'  paper  is  a  great  success,  and  every  way  lietter  and 
cheaper  than  cloth  for  all  dairj'  purposes.  They  have  it 
for  sale  in  an5'  shape  or  quantity.  All  dairymen,  or 
parties  interested,  are  invited  to  send  for  circulars  which 
give  description,  sizes  and  prices.  Ever3'thing  bearing  the 
name  of  this  firm  as  makers  is  guaranteed  to  be  in  every 
waj'  just  as  represented,  and  made  "  'pon  honor." 

Thompson  &  Hoague  (business  established  in  1855,  by 
Gust  Walker),  Hardware,  Iron,  Steel,  Agricultural  and 
Mechanics'  Tools,  Alill  Supplies,  Cordage,  Akron  Sewer 
Pipe,  Fertilizers,  etc..  Hardware  store,  43  North  Main 
street,  "The  Depot  Iron  store,"  Railroad  square,  Concord, 
N.  H. — There  is  naturally  a  very  brisk  and  continuous 
demand  for  hardware,  iron,  steel,  mechanics'  tools,  etc., 
in  so  important  a  manufacturing  and  railroad  centre  as 
Concord,  and  among  the  houses  engaged  in  this  line  of 
business  are  some  which  are  well  and  favorably  known 
throughout  the  State,  notably  that  conducted  by  Messrs. 
Thompson  &  Hoague  (formerly  Willis  D.  Thompson). 
The  main  store  of  this  firm  is  in  Phenix  block  where  the 
business  was  founded  by  J[r  Gust  Walker  in  1855.  The 
premises  devoted  to  the  iron  and  heavy  hardware  bnsiness 
(previously  carried  on  by  Messrs.  Walker  &  Co.)  are  known 
as  the  "  Depot  Iron  store,"  and  are  located  in  the  substan- 
tial brick  strncture  in  Railroad  square,  opposite  the  passen- 
ger station.  This  building  which  was  built  for  the  pur- 
pose, has  a  main  floor  which  measures  .50xT0  feet,  while 
the  two  upper  floors  are  used  for  storage  purposes  and  for 
the  display  of  farming  implements.  Messrs  'Thompson  & 
Iloague  are  the  manufactureis'  agents  for  the  sale  in  this 
vicinity  of  the  world  renowned  Bucke\'e  mowers,  of  which 
a  large  number  are  sold  each  yeai — in  fact  so  many  are 
now  in  use  as  to  create  a  large  demand  for  the  sections 
and  extra  parts  of  the  machines  for  repairs.  Of  these  the 
firm  carry  a  full  supply.  The  latest  and  most  approved 
makes  and  patterns  of  sulky  plows,  disk  harrows,  corn 
planters,  horse  hoes  and  all  other  tools  and  machines  as 
well  as  fertilizers  needed  by  the  farmer  are  constantly  in 
stock.  It  has  been  said,  and  with  truth,  that  the  lawn 
mower  has  been  one  of  the  greatest  factors  in  beautifying 
the  thousand  of  cities  and  villages  of  our  land.  This 
house  has  the  best — the  "New  Model."  Blacksmiths,  car- 
riage makers  and  machinists  when  in  want  of  too's  or  sup- 
plies, do  well  to  order  of  this  firm  because  they  have  a 
stock  selected  with  special  reference  to  their  wants.  New 
and  elegant  styles  of  bronze  builders'  hardware  and  fine 
locks  are  constantly  being  added  to  the  stock  of  this  house, 
which  taken  in  connection  with  the  plainer  styles  of  lower 
price,  enable  this  house  to  trim  expensive  residences  and 
public  buildings  as  well  as  the  cheaper  dwellings. 


62 


LEADTNQ  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


is  iriven  to  four  competent  assistants,  and  all  orders  are- 
(lispntched  in  a  pronipt  and  methodical  manner  that  all- 
mistakes  may  be  avoided. 


Thomas  Nawn,  nianufaclurcr  u[  and  dealer  in  Granite-, 
near  Slate  prison,  Concord. — The  business  conducted  by 
Mr.  Thomas  Nawn  has  steadily  and  rapidly  developed 
since  operations  were  begun  in  1881,  and  present  indica- 
tions are  that  it  will  continue  to  increase  in  the  future,  for 
Mr.  Nawn  gives  it  close  personal  supervision  and  spares 
no  pains  to  maintain  the  high  reputation  he  has  won  for 
filling  orders  in  a  superior  manner,  at  short  notice  and  at 
the  lowest  market  rates.  Since  1881  Jlr.  Nawn  has  been 
sole  proprietor.  lie  is  a  manufactuier  of  and  dealer  in 
granite  and  granite  cemetery  woik  of  all  descriptions,  and 
has  an  extensive  polishing  mill  at  Penacook,  besides  liis 
well  appointed  works  near  the  State  prison  in  this  city. 
Employmeni  is  given  to  from  twenty  to  thirty  assistants, 
the  number  varying  with  the  season,  but  at  any  time  Mr. 
Nawn  is  prepared  to  fill  the  most  extensive  orders  at  short 
notice,  and  to  turn  out  work  that  will  compare  favorably 
■with  any  produced  in  this  State.  lie  caters  to  all  tastes 
and  all  purses,  for  the  designs  he  offers  comprise  a  full 
assortment,  from  the  most  simple  to  the  most  elaborate, 
while  in  every  case  the  workmanship  is  equal  to  the  best. 
Estimates  will  be  promptly  made  on  application,  and  all 
communications  by  mail  or  otherwise  are  assured  immedi- 
ate and  careful  attention. 

These  five  Gettysburg  memorial?  bear  Mr.  Nawn's  card  : 
Second  N.  H.  Regt.  Vol. ;  General  Berdan's  Sharpshooters  ; 
Twelfth  N.  H.  Vol.;  Eighth  N.  II.  Vol.;  Brigadier-General 
Lewis  A.  Armistead,  C.S.A.,  erected  and  paid  for  by  the 
National  Association  of  the  battle  field  of  Gettysburg. 

Schiller,  the  great  musician's  monument,  to  be  erected 
in  Columbus,  Ohio,  and  to  be  one  of  the  largest  stone 
monuments  ever  built  in  New  Hampshire,  is  now  being 
built  by  Mr.  Nawn. 

G.  W.  Dudley,  Provisions  and  Groceries,  5  Masonic 
Temple,  Concord,  N.  H. — There  are  so  many  excellent 
reasons  which  might  be  given  for  the  success  attained  by 
this  house  that  all  of  our  available  space  could  be  tak(  n  up 
in  presenting  them,  but  after  all  the  only  satisfaetoiy  way 
to  gain  an  adequate  idea  of  why  a  certain  establishment  is 
popular  is  to  visit  it  in  person  and  leave  a  trial  order  there, 
so  we  will  not  bother  our  leaders  with  reasons  but  will 
simply  earnestly  advise  them  to  call  at  No.  5  North  Main 
street  and  see  for  themselves.  The  time  so  spent  will  by 
no  means  be  thrown  away,  for  the  firm  oirry  a  heavy  and 
varied  stock  of  family  provisions  and  groceries,  and  no 
fancy  prices  are  charged  for  anything,  only  a  fair  living 
profit  will  be  added  to  the  cost.  The  grocery  business  has 
been  carried  on  here  in  this  spot  for  over  fifteen  years,  and 
in  1875  it  was  conducted  by  Perkins,  Dudley  &  Co.,  but  in 
1888  the  present  proprietor  assumed  entiie  control.  The 
store,  whicli  is  25x70  feet  in  dimensions,  is  thoroughly 
fitted  up  in  every  respect,  enabling  customers  to  be  con- 
veniently and  promptly  served  and  affording  accommoda- 
tions for  the  large  stock  which  is  carried  at  all  seasons. 
Mr.  G.  W.  Dudley  is  a  native  of  Barnsted,  N.  H.,  and  he 
is  familiar  with  all  the  many  details  of  his  business,  to 
which  he  gives  his  close  personal  attention.     Employment 


'^^^^ 


R.  H.  Ayer,  dealer  in 
Fine  Watches,  Jewelry, 
Silverware.  Engraving 
and  Fine  Repairing  a 
Specialty.  Phenix  Hotel 
Block,  Concord,  N.  H.— 
Probably  wutclies,  jew- 
elry and  silverware  were 
never  so  cheapbi-foreasat 
the  pri  sent  time,  but  it  is 
also  true  that  never  before 
was  there  such  a  quantity 
iif  "bogus"  goods  on  the 
market,  so  that  purchas- 
•  \<  cannot  be  tco  careful. 
in  making  their  selec- 
lions.  As  a  matter  of  fact 
tlii;  only  sure  way  of 
■getting  your  money's 
worth  "  is  to  patronize  a 
dealer  who  not  only 
knows  his  business  but 
has  an  established  repu- 


tation for  IdoUing  out  for  the  interests  of  his  customers, 
and  as  Mr.  I{.  II.  .\yer  can  certainly  be  depended  upon  in 
both  respects,  it  naturally  follows  that  he  is  a  good  man  to 
call  on  when  anything  in  the  line  of  watches  or  jewelry  is 
wanted.  This  business  was  originated  by  Stanley  &  Aj-er, 
1  ut  in  1883  Mr.  Ayer  became  sole  proprietor.  'This  store 
is  located  in  Phenix  Hotel  Block,  North  Main  street,  and 
contains  a  well  chosen  and  varied  stock  of  watches,  jew- 
elry, silverware,  diamonds,  pearls,  gold  pens,  gold  headed 
canes,  spectacles  and  eye-glasses.  He  also  makes  a  spe- 
cialty of  engraving  and  repairing  watclics,  and  everything 
in  the  line  of  jewelry,  will  be  put  in  order  at  short  notice, 
and  in  a  thoroughly  satisfactory  manner  at  moderate  rates. 
Three  competent  assistants  are  employed,  and  prompt  and 
accurate  attention  is  assured  to  all.  Mr.  Ayer  is  a  native- 
of  Concord,  N.  H.,  and  by  his  honorable  business  dealing* 
has  built  up  a  high  reputation  in  this  city.  He  has  intro- 
duced a  very  novel  method  of  selling  watches  on  the 
"club  plan"  and  brings  a  good  gold  watch  within  the 
reach  of  most  any  lady  or  gentleman.  For  psrticulars  see 
his  circular. 

W.  F. Danforth&Son,  Wholesale  Confectioners,  Agents 
for  the  AH  colored  Unexcelled  Fireworks,  10  North  Main 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H.— The  firm  of  W.  F.  Danforth  & 
Son  are  best  known  perhaps  as  wholesale  confectioners, 
and  yet  the  manufaclnre  and  sale  of  confectionery  form 
but  one  departmei  t  of  their  business,  which  also  includes 
the  jobbing  and  retailing  of  fireworks,  toys,  notions  and 
novelties  of  almost  every  description.  The  firm  have  car- 
ried on  operations  since  1875.  the  partners  being  Messrs. 
W.  F.  &  R.  W  Danforth,  both  of  whom  weie  born  in 
Nashua,  N.  H.  The  premises  utilized  are  located  at  No. 
10  North  Main  street,  and  are  22x80  feet  in  size,  every 
necessary  facility  Ireing  at  band  to  enable  operations  to  be 
carried  on  to  the  best  possible  advantage.  A  competent 
force  of  experienced  assistants  is  employed,  and  the  heav- 
iest orders  are  filled  at  shoit  notice,  while  the  smallest  com- 
missions are  carefully  and  promptly  executed.  Messrs. 
W.  F.  Danforth  A  Son  are  the  sole  manufacturers  of  the 
genuine  soft  lo/enge.  and  all  their  confections  are  made 
from  selected  material  and  are  pure  and  healthful  in  every 
respect.  The  firm  are  agents  for  the  all  colored  unex- 
celled fireworks,  and  deal  largely  in  fiiecrackers,  torpedoes, 
paper  caps,  tin  horns,  Japanese  lanterns,  fiags,  balloons, 
nickeled  clocks,  jewelry,  umbrellas,  masks,  etc.,  together 
with  school  goods,  base-ball  goods,  hammocks,  sleds,  Paris 
carts  and  wagons,  walking  sticks,  croquet  and  other 
games,  and  a  host  of  other  articles  too  numerous  to  mei> 
tion.  Any  of  these  goods  will  be  supplied  in  quantities  to 
suit  and  at  positively  bottom  prices. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


6B 


J.  Hazelton  &  Son,  dealers  in  Dry  Goods,  Millinery, 
Hair  Goods,  Laces,  Edgings,  Mourning  Goods,  etc.,  73 
State  Block,  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.— It  is  not 
to  be  wondered  at  if  this  is  one  of  the  best  known  stores  in 
the  city,  for  it  claims  to  be  the  oldest  of  the  kind  in  Con- 
cord, if  not  the  oldest  in  the  State.  It  was  in  1842  that 
Mr.  J.  Hazelton  established  this  house,  and  successfully 
conducted  it  until  in  1885,  when  his  son,  Mr.  Frank  R. 
Hazelton,  was  admitted  to  the  business  and  the  above 
name  was  adopted.  These  gentlemen  deal  largely  in  mil- 
linery and  fancy  dry  goods,  of  which  they  carry  a  large 
varie"ty  of  all  the  novelties  and  new  and  fa-hionable  goods 
which  the  market  afiords.  As  they  are  careful  buyers 
and  have  from  their  long  experience  become  familiar  with 
the  demands  of  their  customers,  they  are  always  ready  to 
supply  them  with  all  the  new  styles  for  eacli  season,  and 
they  are  also  well  able  to  show  a  full  line  of  those  substan- 
tial articles  that  do  not  depend  upon  tlie  seasons  or  fash- 
ions for  their  sale.  They  have  a  tine  display  of  laces, 
edgings,  mourning  goods,  and  also  a  choice  line  of  hair 
goods.  Mr.  F.  15.  "Hazelton  has  some  inventions  and 
patents  which  he  has  successfully  put  upon  the  market. 
The  first  is  au  umbrella  displayer,  and  the  second  is  liat 
pendants  for  displaying  hats  and  bonnets,  also  a  tire  extin- 
guisher which  will  be  upon  the  market  soon.  The  prem- 
ises occupied  comprise  two  floors  each  23x'?5  feet  in 
dimensions,  and  a  basement.  Employment  is  given  to 
from  six  to  ten  polite  and  competent  assistants.  The  fire 
extinguisher  referred  to  above  has  recently  been  invented 
by  jfr.  Frank  R.  Hazelton,  and  consists  of  a  glass  keg 
with  bale,  height  17  inches,  diameter,  6  inches.  The  keg 
is  charge(i  under  heavy  pressure  by  machinery  with  car- 
bonic acid  gas  and  water  and  hermetically  sealed.  Pre- 
vious to  charging  powerful  chemicals  are  placed  in  the 
keg  and  act  as  a  reinforcement  to  the  first  volume  of  gas 
by  generating  a  second  volume  of  fire  extinguishing  gas, 
caused  by  heat  of  the  fire.  Heat  is  not  required  to  gene- 
rate the  first  volume  of  gas,  as  it  is  always  ready  under 
heavy  pressure.  In  a  partition  fire  it  is  invaluable  on 
account  of  the  two  wlumes  of  gas.  The  liquid  forms  a  fire- 
proof coating.  There  can  be  no  waste  of  gas  in  transit,  as 
there  is  when  hose  and  nozzle  are  used.  They  cannot 
freeze,  evaporate,  rust,  or  be  tampered  with  although  con- 
tents are  in  view.  The  keg  is  amljer  color  and  handsomely 
lettered  "  Hazelton's  High  Pressure  Chemical  Fire  Keg." 
It  is  splendidly  adapted  for  use  in  buildings,  railroad  cars, 
steamslnps,  and  to  attach  to  fire  department  or  police 
patrol  wagons.     The  keg  weighs  about  ten  pounds. 


Lewis  B.  Hoit,  Groceries  and  Provisions,  No.  105 
South  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  business  con- 
ducted by  Mr.  Lewis  B.  Hoit  may  be  said  to  have  had  its 
origin  many  3'ears  ago,  and  it  changed  hands  a  numl)er  of 
times  before  coming  into  the  possession  of  the  present 
proprietor  in  1883,  succeeding  Mr.  George  B.  Whittredge. 
Mr.  Hoit  has  had  twenty-five  years'  experience  in  the 
grocery  business  in  this  city,  was  sixteen  years  in  the  era- 
ploy  of  Mr.  Frank  Hoit  before  he  came  into  possession  of 
his  present  store,  since  which  time  be  has  built  up  a  large 
and  increasing  trade,  and  has  become  one  of  the  most  im- 
portant enterprises  of  its  kind  in  the  city.  Mr.  Hoit  is  a 
native  of  Ware,  N.  H  ,  and  is  generallj'  and  favorably 
known  in  Concord  and  vicinity.  The  premises  made  use 
of  are  located  at  No.  105  South  Main  street,  and  measure 
100x25  feet,  exclusive  of  two  spacious  storehouses,  so 
that  ample  accommodations  are  provided  for  an  exception- 
ally heavy  and  complete  stock,  comprising  groceries  and 
provisions  of  all  kinds.  Mr.  Hoit  caters  to  all  classes  of 
trade,  and  all  tastes  as  well  as  all  purses  can  certainly  be 
suited  at  this  popular  store.  The  assortment  of  staple  and 
fancy  groceries  includes  a  full  line  of  canned  goods,  table 
delicacies,  pure  teas,  coffees  and  spices,  together  with  the 
leading  brands  of  flour  for  family  use.  Choice  fresh, 
salted  and  smoked  meats  and  ftesh  vegetables  and  fruits 
are  extensively  dealt  in,  and  as  employment  is  given  to 
four  competent  assistants  callers  are  assured  prompt  and 
courteous  attention. 


George  F.  Olark, 

manufacturer  of  and. 
dealer  in  Granite, 
Concord,  N.  H.— If 
anybody  wants  con- 
vincing proof  that 
good  taste  is  more 
general  today  than 
ever  before  in  this 
country,  let  him  visit 
an  old  cemetery  and 
compare  the  monu- 
ments and  tablets  of 
a  few  generations  ago 
with  those  of  recent 
erection.  He  would 
notice  not  only  a 
change  in  design  but 
also  in  material,  for 
granite  is  now  the 
favorite  monumental 
stone  and  is  displac- 
ing marble  as  com- 
pletely as  that  dis- 
placed slate.  The 
cost  of  granite  work 
is  not  nearly  so  high 
as  was  once  the  case, 
and  if  orders  be 
placed  in  the  proper 
hands  it  is  possible  to  obtain  handsome  granite  cemetery 
work  at  very  reasonable  rates  In  this  connection  we  may 
very  fittingly  call  attention  to  the  facilities  possessed  by 
Mr."  George  F.  Clark,  for  he  is  a  manufacturer  of  and 
dealer  in  granite  ard  makes  a  specialty  of  cemetery  work, 
of  all  kinds,  showing  many  appropriate  and  uncommon 
designs  and  quoting  the  lowest  market  rates  on  flrstclass^ 
work.  He  is  a  native  of  Burlington.  Vt  ,  and  founded  his 
present  enterprise  in  1884.  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Clark  &  Blodgett,  assuming  sole  control  in  1887.  His- 
works  are  located  near  the  St.te  prison,  and  every  facility 
is  at  hand  to  enable  orders  to  be  promptly  and  satisfacto- 
rily filled,  employment  being  given  to  from  ten  to  fifteen, 
assistants.  Both  a  wholesale  and  retail  business  is  done, 
and  estimates  will  be  cheerfully  furnished  on  application. 

T.  W.  &  J.  H.  Stewart,  Merchant  Tailors,  83  Nortb 
Main  Street,  Concord.— This  establishment  so  long  and 
favorably  known  as  one  of  the  most  reliable  in  the  State- 
was  established  in  January,  1849,  by  Jlr.  T.  W.  Stewart. 
In  1883  Mr.  J.  H  Stewart  was  admitted  as  an  equal  part- 
ner, the  business  being  carried  on  since  that  time  under 
the  present  firm  name,  at  No.  82  North  Jlain  street,  occu- 
pying a  modernly  fitted  up  store,  18x90  feet,  with  base- 
ment same  size,  giving  employment  to  from  fifteen  tO' 
twenty  hands.  They  have  now  associated  with  them  Mr. 
Charles  H.  Stewart^  son  of  Mr.  J.  H.  Stewart,  who  has 
been  thoroughly  instructed  in  the  art  of  cutting  and  has 
already  earned  an  enviable  position  among  the  fraternity 
as  a  first-class  cutter.  His  business  will  especially  be  to- 
look  after  the  interests  of  the  younger  portion  of  our  cus- 
tomers, making  the  firm  well  adapted  to  meet  the  wants 
of  all  classes.  Their  motto  will  be  in  the  future,  as  in  the- 
past,  honest  dealing  with  all,  prompt  to  meet  all  engage- 
ments, buy  the  best  goods  the  market  affords  at  their  low- 
est cash  value,  manufacturing  them  into  garments  of  the- 
most  approved  style  consistent  with  skilled  workmanship- 
and  first-class  trimmings.  All  who  contemplate  replenish- 
ing their  wardrobe  will  find  it  to  their  advantage  to  mak& 
a  thorough  examination  of  their  large  stock  of  very  desi- 
rable suitings,  and  everything,  in  fact,  that  is  usually 
found  in  a  first  class  tailoring  establishment,  before  mak- 
ing their  purchase.  The  Messrs.  Stewart  would  take  this 
op'portunity  to  extend  to  their  customers  and  the  public 
generally,  "their  grateful  thanks  for  their  long  continued 
and  very  generous  patronage,  promising  on  their  part  that 
in  the  future,  as  in  the  past,  no  pains  shall  be  spared  to 
meet  a  continuance  of  the  same. 


6i 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Prescott  Piano  and  Organ  Co  ,  I).  H.  Prescott,  Treas- 
urer. Offlre  and  Factory,  71  Soutli  Main  Street,  (Joncord, 
N.  II. — From  llic  New  York  Music  Trade  lievmn  :  The 
Prescott  upright  jiiancs'  l)rilliant  and  successful  venture 
into  the  piano  malcing  fieki  by  the  Prescott  Piano  and 
Organ  Company  of  Concord,  N.  H.,  an  unblemished  com- 
mercial reputation  of  fifty-five  years. 

"  Away  up  in  the  ancient  city  of  Concord,  N,  H.,  hon- 
ored and  respected  by  a  vast  constituency  of  customers 
througliout  the  United  States,  are  located  tlie  works  of  the 
Prescott  Piano  and  Organ  Company.  They  are  the  suc- 
cessors of  the  Prescott  Organ  Company,  the  grand  old 
concern  that  has  withstood  tlie  shocks  and  vicissitudes  of 
five  decades  triumphantly,  and  made  a  better  showing 
every  year  of  its  existence  than  it  did  the  year  before. 
Tlie  Prescotts  are,  and  almost  from  time  immemorial  liave 
l)een,  slirewd  observers  of  the  music  market  and  of  the 
changes  in  the  musical  taste  of  the  public.  Some  three 
years  ago  they  decided  to  abandon  the  manufacture  of 
organs,  assigning  as  their  reason  for  that  step  that  the 
demand  for  those  instruments  liad  decreased  and  was 
decreasing  During  these  three  years  the}-  have  be  en 
steadily  developing  a  piano  making  business,  and  at  the 
present  moment,  thanks  to  their  New  England  pluck, 
patience  and  clearheadedness,  the  Prescott  upright  pianos 
have  already  acquired  considerable  renown.  Cliccred  by 
this  gratifying  result  of  their  studiims  application  in  the 
new  field,  they  have  put  their  shoulder  to  the  wheel  with 
renewed  zest  and  earnestness,  and  stand  prepared  to  meet 
every  demaml  for  their  strictlj'  first  class  pianos  with 
promptitude  and  upon  a  scale  of  prices  that  cannot  fail  to 
satisfy  every  reasonable  customer.  In  the  construction  of 
these  Prescott  uprights  no  labor  or  expense  is  spared. 
The  materials  of  which  they  are  made  are  the  best  to  be 
obtained  in  the  market  The  firm's  new  scale  is  drawn 
with  exceeding  cure,  while  the  designs  and  finish  of  the 
case  work  are  graceful,  rich  and  attractive.  They  have 
also  in  pro.;ri'S3  a  new  scale  of  larger  size.  After  all,  the 
spotless  repute  of  the  Prescott  Company  during  no  less  a 
period  than  fifty-three  years  in  the  best  assurance  that  can 
be  given  tint  only  first  cHss  work  will  be  allowed  to  leave 
their  factory.  The  proud  and  honorable  position  which 
has  been  m  liutained  by  them  for  more  than  half  a  century 
will  not  be  allowed  to  become  a  thing  of  the  past  so  long 
as  a  drop  of  the  old  Prescott  blood  remains  in  the  firm, 
and  as  yet  there  Is  no  sign  of  any  diminution  in  the  supply 
of  that  fine  New  Hampshire  ttnld.     For  all  of  which  rea- 


sons dealers  and  others  are  strougly  recom- 
mended to  investigate  the  Prescott  upright  pianos, 
and  correspondents  will  find  it  to  their  signal 
advantage  to  arrange  for  new  local  agencies. 
The  factory  and  office  address  is  No.  71  South 
Main  street,  that  of  the  warerooms  No.  92  North 
Maiu  street,  Concord,  N.  H." 

A.  W.  Davis,  dealer  in  Ladies'  and  Children's 
Tailor-made  Garments  to  Order,  No.  7  Capitol 
Street,  Concord. — This  business  was  foun  led 
in  IsT.")  by  Patterson  &  Davis,  who  were  suc- 
ceeded in  1876  by  Weeks,  Patterson  &  Davis. 
In  187'J  therewas  another  change, — the  new  firm 
consisting  of  Patterson  &  Davis.  In  1884  the 
jiresent  proprietor,  Mr.  A.  W.  Davis,  who  is  a 
native  of  Warner,  N.  11.,  assumed  full  control 
and  possession  of  the  premises.  His  principal 
trade  is  in  making  ladles'  and  children's  gar- 
ments to  order.  He  aUo  sells  some  cloths  and 
trimmings.  ]\Ir.  Davis  has  extensive  facilities 
and  a  practical  knowledge  for  conducting  this 
business.  His  experience  has  been  large,  and 
bis  long  connection  with  this  house  has  enabled 
him  to  secure  a  class  of  trade  that  is  reliable, 
and  can  be  depended  upon,  so  long  as  garments 
-■--  for  ladies  and  children  are  made  in  the  elegant 

and  tasteful  style  for  which  this  establishment 
Is  noted.  These  "tailor  made  garments"  are  of 
superior  make  and  finish,  while  the  style  and  fit 
are  unequalled  by  any  similar  concern.  Mr. 
Davis  has  in  his  employ  ten  skillful  assistants,  who  can  be 
depended  upon  for  finishing  garments  in  the  most  satisfac- 
tory manner.  Kvery  elTort  is  maite  to  please  each  cus- 
tomer in  their  Individual  taste,  as  all  garments  are  custom 
made.  Orders  will  be  filed  In  the  shortest  time  possible, 
with  good  worlc 


Lee  Brothers,  Practical 
Plumbers,  Steam,  Hot  Water 
and  Gas  Fitting.  No.  13  Pleas- 
ant Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
These  gentlemen  are  mitives 
of  tills  city  and  established 
this  bu-lncss  in  1S88.  The 
l)remises  utilized  are  about 
1100  square  feet  in  dimen- 
sions, and  In  addition  they 
have  a  Itasemeni.  Tliey  are 
practical  plumbers,  steam  and 
hot  water  fitters,  and  may  be 
relied  upon  as  thorough  w<irk- 
meh,  in  ever)'  detail  of  their 
business,  which  at  tlie  present 
day,  with  the  extensive  use  of 
steam  and  hot  water  pipes, 
requires  the  knowledge  of 
skilled  engineers  and  a  conscientious  fulfilment  of  conir.icts. 
Orders  for  plumbing,  steam,  hot  water  and  gas  fitting  will 
be  given  prompt  and  skillful  attention,  satisfaction  being 
guaranteed  both  as  regards  the  results  attained  and  the 
reasonableness  of  the  charges  made.  Lee  Brothers  have 
the  facilities,  the  ability  and  the  disposition  to  satisfy  their 
customers  and  that  they  do  so,  is  shown  by  the  steady 
increase  of  their  business.  As  a  sanitary  measure  for  the 
promotion  of  health  the  plumbing  trade  occupies  a  position 
in  the  front  ranks  of  improvements,  and  ha<  become  a 
necessity  in  this  age  of  progress.  Their  business  requires 
the  services  of  from  fifteen  to  twenty  skillful  employees, 
according  to  the  season.  They  carry  in  slock  a  full  line  of 
steam  and  plumbing  goods.  They  are  also  agents  of  the 
"  Gurney  Hot  Water  Heater."  Messrs.  Lee  Bros,  are  the 
originators  of  a  steam  boiler,  a  sample  of  which  is  at  this 
store,  which  is  undoubtedly  the  best  in  the  market  at  the 
present  time. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


65 


E.  W.  Willard  &  Co.  have  tlie  liiicst  and  best  equipped 
dry  goods  store  in  Die  Stale  and  probably  in  New  England 
outside  of  tlie  large  cities.  Entrance  to  tlie  store  is  gained 
througli  the  soutlieast  corner  wliich  opens  into  a  commo- 
dious vestibule.  Inside  the  main  store  one  is  at  once 
struck  with  its  beauty.  Its  fittings  are  not  elegant  in  the 
true  sense  of  the  word,  but  they  are  handsome  and  tlie 
whole  effect  is  very  pleasing.  The  arrangements  of  the 
main  store  are  such  as  to  allow  of  counters  on  all  four 
sides,  with  commodious  shelving.  The  center  of  the  room 
is  taken  up  witli  counters,  Boston  style,  the  whole  giving 
ample  room  for  the  display  of  goods  and  allowing  their 
classification.  At  the  centre  the  main  feature  is  the  glove 
department  with  a  cabinet  of  eighty  small  drawers  for  the 
reception  of  the  goods  and  special  arrangements  of  counters 
for  fitting  the  gloves  to  the  purcliaser  witli  ease  and  com- 
fort. Three  young  ladies  connected  with  the  store  have 
taken  lessons  from  a  New  York  fitter,  and  Mr.  Willard 
has  made  this  department  a  success.  The  main  show  win- 
dow is  30  feet  long  and  seven  feet  deep,  and  is  handsomely 
decorated.  Jlessrs.  E.  W.  Willard  &  Co.,  in  Opera  House 
Block,  are  among  the  best  known  dry  goods  concerns  in 
New  Hampshire,  having  been  established  in  1878  by  Mr. 
E.  W.  Willard  who  was  born  in  Orford,  N.  H.  During 
tlie  twelve  years  that  Mr.  Willard  has  been  connected  with 
the  management  of  the  undertaking  in  question,  he  has 
become  so  well  and  favorably  known  throughout  this  State 
that  extended  personal  mention  is  quite  uncalled  for,  so 
we  will  simply  state  that  he  ranks  with  the  representative 
business  men,  the  establishment  under  his  control  being 
truly  representative  in  the  best  sense  of  tlie  word.  The 
premises  utilized  comprise  what  was  originally  built  for 
three  stores  and  is  the  largest  dry  goods  store  in  Concord, 
and  the  heavy  stock  on  hand  is  made  up  of  dry  goods, 
small  wares,  and  an  extremely  large  line  of  cloaks,  kid 
gloves,  and  gents'  furnishing  goods,  in  which  an  extensive 
business,  both  wholesale  and  retail  in  character,  is  done. 
Employment  is  given  to  a  good  force  of  courteous  and 
efficient  assistants,  and  the  prompt  and  polite  attention 
assured  to  customers  is  not  to  be  forgotten  when  estimat- 
ing the  causes  of  this  establishment's  great  popularity 
among  all  classes  in  the  community.  Enjoying  the  most 
favorable  relations  with  producers  and  making  it  a  point 


to  sell  at  the  lowest  market  rates,  it  would 
be  strange  if  Mr.  Willard  were  not  able 
to  offer  exceptional  inducements  to  those 
who  appreciate  strictly  reliable  goods, 
and  that  as  a  matter  of  fact  he  does  so, 
must  be  known  to  all  our  readers.  Trust- 
worthy articles,  fair  prices — this  is  the 
combination  which  builds  up  trade,  and 
this  is  the  combination  familiar  to  all  the 
patrons  of  this  popular  store. 


W.  P.  Underhill  &  Co.,  Prescription 
Druggists,  132  North  Main  Street,  Con- 
cord,"N.  H. — To  say  that  the  pharmacy 
conducted  by  Messrs.  W.  P.  Underhill 
&  Co.  is  worthy  of  the  utmost  confidence 
may  seem  a  superfluous  statement  to  those 
who  are  already  conversant  with  that 
firm's  methods,  but  as  not  a  few  of  our 
readers  even  among  those  residing  in  Con_ 
cord  have  not  had  an  opportunity  to  learn 
the  relative  merits  of  our  more  prominent 
druggists,  we  feel  that  such  information 
as  we  can  give  will  prove  acceptable 
e-pecially  as  we  propose  to  confine  our 
statement  within  bounds,  that  their  truth 
can  be  easily  demonstrated.  The  establish- 
ment alluded  to  was  opened  by  E.  H.  Rol- 
lins &  Co.  over  fifty  years  ago,  and  has 
been  under  the  control  of  the  present  firm 
since  1874,  the  individual  members  of 
which  are  W.  P.  Underhill  and  L.  H. 
Piper.  The  premises  utilized  are  located 
at  No.  133  North  Main  street,  and  are  20  X 
6.5  feet  in  dimensions.  The  stock  carried  is 
of  itself  such  as  to  give  the  firm  the  ability 
to  fill  all  orders  without  delay,  for  it  is  very  complete  in  every 
department  and  is  made  up  of  pure  drugs,  medicines  and 
chemicals,  carefully  selected,  and  obtained  from  the  most 
reputable  manufacturers  and  wholesalers.  Toilet  articles, 
perfumery,  etc.,  are  dealt  in  to  some  extent,  but  not  enough 
to  cause  the  more  important  branches  of  the  business  to  be 
neglected,  for  the  proprietors  recognize  the  fact  that  the 
true  province  of  the  druggist  is  to  render  the  best  possible 
service  in  the  filling  of  physician's  prescriptions,  etc.,  and 
indeed  we  know  of  no  other  pharmacy  in  this  section 
where  such  orders  are  given  more  conscientious  attention. 
Messrs.  W.  P.  Underbill  &  Co.  are  assisted  by  two  clerks, 
and  as  the  best  materials  are  dealt  in,  and  no  exorbitant 
prices  charged,  it  is  but  natural  that  a  large  business  should 
be  done.  Slessrs.  Underbill  &  Co.  have  perhaps  the  finest 
and  most  costly  soda  fountain  in  the  State,  and  it  certainly 
is  a  beauty.  'The  fact  is  well  established  in  this  vicinity 
that  this  is  headquarters  for  the  best  soda,  summer  or  win- 
ter. They  keep  a  full  line  of  foreign  and  domestic  cigars 
and  are  agents  for  "  Huyler's  confectionery"  of  New 
York. 

Henry  Ivey,  manufacturer  of  and  dealer  in  Concord 
Granite  Slonuments,  Building  Stone,  etc..  Concord  — 
Many  an  otherwise  fine  monument  has  been  spoiled  in  its 
effects  by  being  constructed  of  inferior  stone,  and  many  a 
fine  piece  of  stone  has  been  ruined  by  incompetent  and 
careless  workmanship,  so  it  is  obvious  tliat  in  placing 
orders  for  cemetery  work  of  any  kind  it  is  of  the  first 
importance  to  use  discrimination  so  that  both  material  and 
workmanship  will  be  all  that  could  be  desired.  One  sure 
and  easy  way  to  bring  about  this  gratifj  ing  result  is  to 
place  the  order  with  Mr.  Henry  Ivey,  for  he  is  a  leading 
manufacturer  of  Concord  granite  monuments,  headstones, 
tablets,  etc  .  and  both  the  design  and  execution  of  his  work 
will  bear  the  most  critical  comparison,  while  the  stone  is 
carefully  chosen  with  special  reference  to  the  effects 
desired.  Mr.  Ivey  began  business  here  in  1880,  and  the 
magnitude  of  the  trade  he  has  built  up  during  the  past 
decade  affords  convincing  evidence  that  the  advantages  he 
offers  are  appreciated.  He  deals  largely  in  building  stone, 
and  every  order,  large  or  small,  is  assured  prompt  and 
painstaking  attention. 


66 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


The  First  National  Bank,  of  Concoril,  N.  H. — "Credit 
to  wliom  credit  is  due,"  is  a  most  excellent  rule  to  be 
guided  by,  and  the  business  men  of  Concord  and  vicinity 
appear  as  a  class  to  carry  out  its  precept,  for  X\\ey  are  out- 
spoken in  tlieir  commendation  of  the  work  done  by  the 
First  National  bank  and  free)}'  admit  that  this  institution 
has  proved  and  is  still  provinj;  to  be  a  most  potent  factor 
in  the  development  of  the  material  interests  of  the  city. 
With  the  growth  of  the  credit  system  there  has  been  a 
corresponding  growth  in  tlie  possible  usefulness  of  finan- 
cial institutions,  and  as  this  system  has  come  to  stay, 
(being  in  fact  essential  to  the  extensive  transactions  of 
business)  it  is  sound  public  policy  to  encourage  and  sup- 
port in  all  legitimate  ways  tlie  banking  service  of  the  coun- 
trj'.  During  the  quarter  of  a  century  that  the  First 
National  bank  hsis  been  in  existence,  manufacturing  and 
commercial  methods  have  been  materially  changed  and  in 
some  instances  completely  revolutionized,  and  it  is  largely 
owing  to  the  readiness  with  which  the  management  has 
foreseen  and  accommodated  its  methods  to  these  changes 
that  the  bank  has  attained  its  present  leading  position  and 
preserved  its  credit  unimpaired  through  all  The  panics  and 
periods  of  business  depression  that  have  occurred  since  its 
incorporation  in  18G4.  It  has  never  been  content  to  fol- 
low in  the  footsteps  of  others  but  has  pursued  an  inde- 
pendent, aggressive  and  consistent  policy,  sharply  dis- 
criminating between  speculation  and  investment  and 
adhering  steadfastly  to  legitimate  methods.  By  this 
course  it  has  gained  an  enviable  reputation  in  the  financial 
world,  has  proved  a  source  of  profit  to  its  stockholders 
and  has  attained  a  financial  condition  which  can  be 
matched  b\'  but  few  banks  in  New  England,  the  present 
surplus  fund  and  undivided  profits  amounting  to  more  than 
$200,000  on  a  capital  slock  of  $150,000.  A  general  bank- 
ing business  is  done,  a  prominent  feature  being  the  band- 
ling  of  investment  securities  The  deposits  of  individ- 
uals, firms  and  corporations  are  solicited  and  will  be 
received  on  the  most  favoralile  terms,  and  safe  deposit 
boxes  are  rented  at  moderate  rates.  The  gentlemen  identi- 
fied with  the  management  of  this  representative  bank  cer- 
tainly need  no  introduclicm  to  our  Concord  readers  for 
they  are  very  generallj'  known  throughout  the  State,  as 
will  be  seen  from  the  following  list: 

President, 
William  F.  Thateb. 

Canhier. 
Charleu  G.  Hemick. 
Assistant   Cashier, 
William  A.  Stone,  Jr. 
Directors, 
Thomas  Stuaut,  William  M.  Chase, 

Solon  A.  Cakter,  William  F.  Thaver, 

William  P.  Fiske,  C.  H.  Roberts. 

statement  of  the 

FIRST  NATIONAL  BANK  OF  CONCORD,  N.  II. 

May  \Mt,  1S90. 

resouuces. 

Loans  and  discounts ^G.^G.l.'iS  31 

U.  S.  bcmds 200,000.00 

Other  stocks  and  bonds 273.337.50 

Due  from   reserve    agent  and  other  national 

banks 317,433.90 

Banking  house 10,000.00 

Legal  tender  notes,  specie,  and  cash  items 58,222.31 

Premiums  and  current  expenses 7,978.15 

|1,.V22,125.17 

LIABILITIES. 

Capital  stock ^1.50,000.00 

Surplus  fund  and  undivided  profits 208,963.95 

Dividends  unpaid 780.00 

National  bank  notes  outstanding 45.000,00 

Peposits 1,117,381.22 

$1,522,125,17 


John  Swenson,  manufacturer  of  and  dealer  in  Concord 
Granite  Monuments,  and  cemetery  work  of  all  kinds.  Pro- 
ducer of  Blue  Concord  Granite.  West  Concord. — The  facili- 
ties enjoyed  by  Mr.  John  Swenson  as  a  manufacturer  of  and 
dealer  in  Concord  granite  monuments  and  cemetery  work, 
enalile  him  to  offer  particular  inducements  to  customers 
and  have  had  the  effect  of  building  up  a  large  and  steadily 
growing  business.  He  has  been  identified  with  his  present 
enterprise  since  18S3,  being  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Swen- 
son it  Downing  up  to  1888,  when  he  assumed  sole  control. 
Employment  is  afforded  to  from  ten  to  twenty  assistants, 
and  no  trouble  is  spared  to  assure  the  prompt,  accurate 
and  satisfactory  tilling  of  every  order.  Mr.  Swenson  is  a 
producer  of  the  celebrated  blue  Concord  granite,  and  that 
coming  from  his  quarry  is  unsur|)assed  for  fineness  of 
grain  and  beauty  and  uniformity  of  coloring.  He  is  pre- 
pared to  furnish  this  stone  in  quantities  to  suit,  and  quotes 
prices  in  strict  accordance  with  the  lowest  market  rates. 
Cemetery  work  of  all  kinds  is  also  done  in  a  superior  man- 
ner at  moderate  figures,  and  customers  are  given  an  oppor- 
tunitj'  to  choose  from  an  almost  endless  variety  of  designs, 
varying  from  the  most  simple  to  the  most  elaborate. 

S.  Wallace  &  Son,  Stair  Builders.  Stair  Building  in  all 
its  Branches.  17  Pearl  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Stair 
building  is  a  distinct  and  ver}-  important  branch  of  the 
carpenter's  trade,  and  requires  long  experience  and  a  high 
degree  of  skill  to  carry  it  on  successfully,  for  although 
some  stairways  are  easy  enough  to  build,  there  are  others 
which  necessitate  careful  calculation  and  verj'  accurate 
work,  and  of  course  the  practical  stair-builder  has  to  "  take 
things  as  the}'  come,"  and  be  competent  to  fill  orders  for 
anything  and  everything  in  his  line  promptlj-  and  satisfac- 
torily. JIany  residents  of  Concord  will  involuntarily  asso- 
ciate stair  building  and  the  firm  of  S.  Wallace  it  Son,  for 
this  concern  have  been  prominent  in  this  line  of  industry 
ever  since  1805,  coutinuing  a  business  which  was  founded 
by  Jlr.  Samuel  Wallace  twenty  years  before.  Since  1887 
Air.  W.  D.  Wallace  has  been  sole  proprietor,  but  the  old 
firm  name  is  still  retained.  He  is  a  native  of  Syracuse,  N. 
y.,  and  served  a  year  in  the  army  during  the  Rebellion. 
Jlr.  Wallace  is  very  widely  and  favorably  known  through- 
out this  section,  and  fully  maintains  the  high  reputation  so 
long  associated  with  the  enterprise  he  carries  on.  Stair- 
building  in  all  its  branches  will  be  done  in  a  superior 
manner  at  short  notice,  and  estimates  will  be  promptly 
furnished  on  application.  The  shop  is  located  at  No.  17 
Pearl  street,  and  communications  to  that  address  are 
assured  immediate  and  careful  attention. 

W.  S.  Wilson,  Florist;  dealer  in  Cut  Flowers,  Bouquets, 
Funeral  Designs,  Bulbs,  etc.,  49  South  Street,  Concord, 
N.  H. — Peojile  have  become  so  accustomed  to  having  an 
abundant  supply  of  flowers  the  j'ear  round,  that  the}'  sel- 
dom stop  to  consider  the  means  by  which  tliis  most  desir- 
able result  is  brought  about,  but  the  subject  is  an  interest- 
ing one  and  a  visit  to  a  well-appointed  greenhouse  will 
repay  every  thinking  person.  There  is  an  immense 
amount  of  labor  involved  in  the  raising  of  flowers  for  the 
market,  and  a  constant  care  and  watchfulness  which  we 
believe  has  no  parallel  in  any  other  line  of  business.  Con- 
sidering tlie  difficulties  met  with  and  the  cost  of  the  nec- 
essary apparatus,  it  is  surprising  that  flowers  can  be  sold 
at  the  prices  quoted  on  them,  but  competition  will  do 
wonders,  and  il  has  certainly  resulted  in  the  discovery  of 
improved  methods  of  flower  culture.  One  of  the  most 
popular  florists  in  this  city  is  Mr.  W.  S.  Wilson,  and  there 
is  most  excellent  reason  for  this  popularity,  as  Mr.  Wilson 
offers  unsurpassed  inducements  to  his  customers  and  is 
noted  for  the  taste  displayed  in  the  designing  of  wedding 
and  funeral  emblems,  the  arranging  of  bouquets,  etc.  He 
deals  extensively  in  cut  flowers,  bulbs,  rose  bushes,  etc., 
and  maintains  a  greenhouse  on  South  street.  It  is  heated 
by  hot  water  and  is  exceptionally  well  equipped  through- 
out. He  docs  both  a  wholesale  and  retail  business,  and 
orders  sent  by  mail  or  otherwise,  will  receive  early  and 
careful  attention. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


67 


The  Union  Guaranty  Savings  Bank,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
-A\\  honestly  couductcd  aud  ably  managed  savings  banks 
are  admirable  institutions,  insomuch  as  they  promote  fru- 
gal and  prudent  habits  and  tend  in  every  way  to  advance 
the  welfare  of  the  community  in  general,  but  there  are 
degrees  of  merit  even  in  such  icstiiutions  aud  the  Union 
Guaranty  Savings  bank  is  clearlj-  entitled  to  a  position  in 
the  first  class.  It  was  incorporated  in  1887,  and  its  char- 
ter requires  that  depositors  must  be  paid  a  rate  of  interest 
not  less  than  four  per  cent,  per  annum  and  there  can  be  no 
passing  of  dividends.  The  sum  of  .$50,000  was  deposited 
by  the  trustees  aud  other  members  of  the  corporation,  to 
be  forever  held  as  a  guaranty  fund  against  all  loss  to 
depositors  and  to  insure  them  both  their  principal  and 
interest.  Alau}'  of  those  identified  with  this  enterprise  are 
also  identified  with  the  First  I^ational  bank,  which  shares 
its  office  with  the  savings  bank,  and  as  the  latter  is  man- 
aged in  connection  with  this  (widely  known  as  one  of 
the  soundest  and  most  successful  banks  in  New  England) 
depositors  are  afforded  even  greater  security  and  other 
advantages  than  the  guaranty  plan  would  indicate.  The 
patronage  of  all  classes  of  citizens  is  solicited,  and  deposits 
of  one  dollar  aud  upwards  will  be  received  The  first  day 
of  January  in  each  j-ear  there  will  be  declared  to  general 
depositors,  on  all  sums  then  on  deposit,  dividends  at  the 
rate  of  four  per  cent,  per  annum  on  all  sums  which  have 
been  held  for  a  less  time  than  one  year,  and  four  and  one- 
half  per  cent,  on  all  sums  which  have  been  on  deposit  for 
one  year  next  preceding,  reckoning  from  the  first  day  in 
«ach  month  ;  provided,  that  in  case  deposits  are  made 
immediately  before  the  first  day  of  April,  or  are  with- 
drawn soon  after  the  first  day  of  April,  so  as  to  cause  the 
bank  to  bear  an  undue  proportion  of  the  taxes,  the  officers 
reserve  the  right  to  deduct  an  equitable  amount  from  the 
interest  on  account  of  such  taxes.  Every  year  it  is  becom- 
ing more  difficult  to  invest  small  sums  safely  aud  profit- 
ably in  the  ordinary  channels  of  trade,  and  the  usefulness 
-of  such  an  institution  as  this  is  consequently  sure  to 
steadily  increase  with  the  progress  of  time.  Depositors 
bave  the  great  advantage  of  knowing  positively  what 
their  annual  income  from  any  given  sum  will  be,  aud 
there  is  certainly  not  the  least  question  as  to  the  entire 
security  of  the  principal.  The  facilities  offered  have  been 
generally  availed  of,  as  is  shown  by  the  statement 
appended  to  this  article,  while  excellent  management  is 
indicated  by  the  financial  exhibit  of  the  same.  That  the 
conduct  of  affairs  is  in  experienced  and  reliable  hands  is 
even  more  forcibly  demonstrated  by  the  following  list  of 
ofiScers  :  President,  Solon  A.  Carter  ;  treasurer.  William 
F.  Thayer  ;  trustees,  Thomas  Stuart,  William  ]M.  Chase, 
Solon  A.  Carter,  Edward  B.  Woodworth.  William  F. 
Thayer,  Charles  H.  Roberts.  Henry  A.  Emerson, 
AJvah  W.  Sulloway.  Edmund  E.  Truesdell,  Charles 
C.  Danfortli,  John  E.  Robertson,  Edson  J.  Hill,  John 
Whitaker.  Timothy  P.  Sullivan,  George  P.  Little,  James 
H.  Rowell,  Edwin  H.  Carroll. 

Union  Guaranty  Savings  Bank,  Concord,  N.  H. 
Statement  May  19,  1890. 

Resources— Loans,  $341,050.77 ;  Stocks  and  Bonds, 
^117.025.00  ;  Bank  balances  and  other  cash  items,  $13,- 
729.03;  total,  .s-17 1.804. 80. 

Liabilities— Guaranty  fund,  $50,000.00  ;  Deposits,  §406,- 
454.53;  Discount  and  interest,  |15,3o0.27 ;  total,  $471,- 
■804.80. 

Martin  H.  Spain,  Granite  Quarry,  Concord.  We  have 
not  the  figures  at  hand  showing  the  amount  of  capital  in- 
vested in  the  granite  business  in  Concord,  and  the  annual 
production  of  this  stone,  but  those  who  are  at  all  familiar 
with  the  city  need  not  have  figures  quoted  to  them  to  make 
them  realize  that  this  is  a  leading  representative  industry, 
and  is  developing  at  a  rate  that  is  as  gratifying  as  it  is  phe- 
nomenal. Everybody  has  heard  of  "  Concord  granite,"  and 
altliough  there  is  an  almost  endless  variety  of  kinds  of 
granite,  few  of  them  can  compare  in  merit  and  popularity 
with  those  coming  under  that  general  head.  We  know  of 
no  better  example  of  Concord  granite  than  that  taken  from 


the  quarry  of  i\lr.  Martin  H.  Spain,  and  we  are  not  alone  in 
this  belief,  for  in  the  judgment  of  experts  the  stone  quar- 
ried by  Mr.  Spain  has  no  superior  in  its  special  line.  He 
has  all  necessary  facilities  at  hand  to  enable  him  to  fill 
orders  without  undue  dela}',  and  he  is  in  a  position  to 
quote  the  lowest  market  rates  and  to  furnish  stone  in 
quantities  to  suit. 

H.  O.  Matthews,  Carriage  and  Sleigh  Painter,  Hall's 
Court,  Concord,  N.  H. — No  practical  man  needs  to  be  told 
that  it  pays  to  keep  a  carriage,  sleigh  or  other  vehicle  well 
paiuted,  for  experience  has  taught  him  that  the  gain  in 
durability  more  than  compensates  for  the  cost,  leaving 
appearances  out  of  the  question  altogether.  Of  course, 
good  workmanship  and  the  use  of  good  stock  are  essential 
to  a  satisfactory  and  durable  job,  but  there  is  no  difficulty 
in  securing  these,  and  one  sure  way  to  do  it  is  to  place  the 
order  with  Mr.  H.  O.  Matthews,  who  utilizes  a  well- 
equipped  shop  comprising  two  floors  of  the  dimensions  of 
40  X  50  feet,  located  in  Hall's  Court,  employs  from  three 
to  five  assistants,  aud  is  prepared  to  do  first-class  work  at 
short  notice  and  moderate  rates.  Mr.  Matthews  is  a  native 
of  Canterbury,  N.  H.,  and  began  operations  in  1875.  He 
is  very  generally  known,  not  only  in  this  vicinity  but 
throughout  New  England,  for  he  is  the  most  extensive 
breeder  of  thoroughbn  d  swine  in  New  Hampshire  and  has 
stock  for  sale  at  all  times,  orders  being  received  from  every 
State  in  New  England,  not  only  for  swine  but  also  for 
fancy  poultry  in  which  he  deals  very  largely,  handling  ten 
varieties.  The  "Pine  Grove  Breeding  Farm,"  is  one  of 
the  most  celebrated  establishments  of  the  kind  in  the 
country,  and  to  those  interested  in  thoroughbred  stock  is 
well  worth  travelling  many  miles  to  visit,  for  from  150  to 
250  swine  are  to  be  seen  there  at  all  times,  including  such 
famous  varieties  as  Poland,  China,  Yorkshire,  Chester 
White  and  English  Berkshire.  They  are  of  registered 
pedigree,  and  the  buyer  knows  just  what  he  is  getting  for 
his  money  and  may  depend  upon  having  bottom  prices 
quoted,  for  Mr.  Matthews'  facilities  are  such  that  he  is  pre- 
pared to  easily  meet  a'l  honorable  competition.  At  the 
late  New  Hampshire  State  Fair,  held  at  Manchester,  he 
took  all  the  first  and  second  stock  premiums,  his  exhibit 
attracting  much  favorable  attention  from  the  public  and 
the  press.  All  orders,  large  or  small  will  be  carefully  filled 
at  short  notice,  and  all  communications  are  assured 
prompt  and  painstaking  attention,  any  desired  information 
being  cheerfullj*  given. 


John  H.  Mead,  Wood  Turning,  Union  Steam  Mill. 
Concord,  N.  H. — There  are  few  if  any  better  equipped 
establishments  of  the  kind  in  this  city,  than  that  carried  on 
by  Mr.  John  H  Mead,  and  popularly  known  as  the  Union 
Steam  Mill.  The  reputation  that  Mr.  Jlead,  holds  for 
the  doing  of  uniformly  satisfactory  and  accurate  work, 
shows  that  the  facilities  under  his  control,  are  taken  full 
advantage  of  and  improved  to  their  utmost  limit.  At  the 
Union  Steam  Mill,  every  preparation  is  made  for  the  doing 
of  wood  turning,  sawintr,  etc.,  of  all  descriptions.  Mr. 
Mead's  business  is  a  large  and  growing  one.  for  builders  and 
others  have  discovered  that  he  adheres  closely  to  agree- 
ments, and  may  be  depended  upon  to  finish  a  piece  of 
work  at  the  time  promised.  To  those  familiar  with  the 
principal  causes  of  the  annoying  and  expensive  delays  so 
associated  with  building  operations,  this  fact  will  explain 
the  popularity  of  the  establishment  under  notice,  and  this 
popularity  has  been  greatly  aided  by  the  moderate  prices 
at  which  Mr.  Mead  fills  the  orders  entrusted  to  him. 
His  work  is  always  reliable,  and  his  mill  one  of  the  best 
known  of  the  kind  in  this  vicinity.  Mr.  Mead  makes  a 
specialty  of  stair  balusters,  newel  posts  of  all  kinds, 
bridge  pins,  carriage  seat  sticks,  etc.  He  has  recently 
secured  the  service  of  a  professional  pattern  maker  from 
Boston,  and  is  prepared  to  execute  any  work  in  this  line, 
from  plans  or  specifications,  or  for  inventors'  experimental 
machinery,  jobbing,  cabinet  work  and  saw  filing.  All 
orders  executed  with  promptness  aud  despatch  "and  at 
reasonable  prices. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Olapp  &.  Co.,  Brass  nnd  IroD  Founders,  nil  kinds  of 
Foundry  Work,  Railroad  Castings,  etc.  Prompt  attention 
given  to  ord<  rs  by  Mail  or  i-xpress.  Correspondence 
solicited.  No.  8  Chandler  Street,  Concord,  N.  II.— There 
is  probablj-  no  more  thorouglily  equipped  brass  and  iron 
foundry  in  the  State  than  that  carried  on  by  Messrs.  Clapp 
&  Co., "at  No.  8  Chandler  street,  and  the  work  turned  out 
is  worthy  of  the  facilities  provided,  for  it  has  no  superior 
in  its  special  line,  and,  indeed,  some  of  the  concern's  pro- 
ductions are  conceded  by  practical  men  to  be  unrivalled 
for  efliciency  of  design  and  excellence  of  workmansliip. 
The  firm  is  constituted  of  Slessrs.  S.  F.  Prescott.  II.  W. 
Ranlet,  W.  T.  McLam  and  F.  L.  Badger,  all  of  whom 
are  old  residents  of  Concord  and  are  very  generally  known 
in  social  as  well  as  in  business  circles.  Employment  is 
given  to  about  thirty  assistants,  and  the  facilities  are  such 
that  all  orders  ran  be  tilled  at  short  notice.  A  general 
brass  and  iron  fo\inding  business  is  done,  all  kinds  of 
foundry  work  being  furnished  at  moderate  rates,  and  esti- 
mates will  be  cheerfully  and  promptly  given  on  applica- 
tion. Patterns  will  be  made  to  order,  railroad  castings 
of  all  kinds  will  be  supplied  with  the  least  possible  delay, 
and  especial  attention  is  given  to  locomotive  cylinders  and 
other  dry  sand  work.  Builders'  materials  are  largely  dealt 
in,  including  columns,  crestings,  chimney  caps,  sash 
weights,  ash  mouths  and  boiler  doors  with  double  flanges, 
girders,  plates,  sidewalk  gratings,  manhole  coverings,  coal 
holes  and  other  standard  builders'  supplies.     Clapp  &  Co.'s 

Improved      Chim- 
ney Caps  are  very 
fv^/Z/y/f^Y^r  popular  among  ar- 

chitects and  build- 
ers,   as    they    arc 
ornamental      and 
.  .  . ,  durable,     increase 
^r<Ai  the    draft     and 
afford  perfect  pro- 
tection    to     the 
chimney.      Tliey 
are  made  in  plain 
and      ornamental 
styles  and  in  a  suf- 
ticieut    variety    of 
sizes    to    suit     all 
-  cases.      Stable   fit- 

tings of  all  kinds  are  kept  in  stock  or  made  to  order  at 
short  notice,  among  these  goods  being  mangers,  hay  racks, 
watering  troughs,  drain  spouts  and  gutters,  hitch  weiglits, 
hitcli  posts,  etc.  Machinists'  supplies  are  also  extensively 
handled,  the  lowest  market  rates  being  quoted  on  pulleys, 
hangers,  gears,  boxes,  shafting,  washers  of  all  kinds,  coup- 
lings, bushings,  brockets,  etc.,  etc.  Other  prominent  pro- 
ductions are  carriage  supplies,  polishing  rings  for  granite, 
clolhis  gigger  heads, 
sled  shoes  and  black- 
smith's tuyere  irons, 
('lapp  &  Co.'s  New 
iiubinaliou  Drinking 
I'ountidn  is  a  leading 
-picially  and  the  de- 
mand for  it  is  very  large 
and  steadily  increasing. 
These  fountains  are 
uide  in  the  best  man- 
ner, the  pipes  are  all 
brass  and  consequently 
cannot  rust  out.  and  a 
sufficient  variety  o  f 
■Styles  are  made  to  suit 
all  circumstances  and 
conditions.  liul  little 
water  is  used  and  that 
is  Bo  admitted  as  to 
keep  the  contents  of  the 
bowl  in  a  circular  mo- 
tion whicli  absolutely 
prevents    freezing,      ft 


is  so  arranged  that  separate  pipes  furnish  the  supply  for 
horse,  dog  and  man.  The  lirni  also  inanulaclurc  II.  W. 
Clapp  &  Co.'s  I'atent 
Sewer  Inlet  Gratings, 
Traps,  etc.,  and  solicit 
correspondence  c  o  n  • 
cerning  anything  in 
their  line,  giving  imme- 
diate and  careful  atten- 
tion to  all  mail  and 
express  orders. 


Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  Contractors,  Builders  and  .'Manu- 
facturers, Builders'  Supplies,  etc.  Proprietors  of  Ihfr 
Union  Steam  Mills,  Concord,  N.  II. — This  firm  have  for 
very  many  years  held  a  very  prominent  position  among 
the  large  contractors  and  builders  of  New  England.  The 
business  was  first  founded  in  1847  by  C.  E.  Jiesd  and  W. 
G.  Mason  and  thus  continued  until  1857  when  N.  .1.  Mead, 
became  a  partner  but  under  tha  old  firm  name.  In  1884 
Mr.  N.  J.  Mead  retired  from  the  firm,  and  E.  C.  Mead  and 
W.  M.  Mason  were  admitted  to  partnership.  The  plant  of 
the  firm  in  this  city  is  a  three-story  building  80x10(1  feet 
in  dimensions  and  is  supplied  with  all  the  modern  improved 
macliinery  demanded  for  the  business  and  run  by  a  100- 
horse  power  engine.  The  productions  of  the  firm  com- 
prise a  great  variety,  but  the  leading  specially  has  been 
church  and  public  building  furniture  and  furnishings,  hav- 
ing seated  more  churches  than  any  other  firm  in  New  Eng- 
land. They  have  executed  very  fine  work  in  this  city  in. 
the  State  IloUfC,  the  new  government  building  and  the 
Unitarian  Chuich.  also  in  the  Congregational  churches  in 
Manchester,  N.  H..  Newton.  Mass.,  Arlington.  Mass., 
Somerville,  JIass.,  the  JI.  E.  Church,  at  Manchester,  N. 
H.,  the  Hoylston  street  Church,  Boston,  and  very  many 
others  that  "might  be  named  but  perhaps  the  most  promi- 
nent and  extensive  piece  of  work  this  firm  has  performed 
ma)'  lie  found  in  the  Central  Park  flat  building,  Valencia, 
on  Fifty-ninth  street  and  Seventh  avenue.  New  York — a 
most  elegant  structure  and  having  2000  rooms  under  one- 
roof.  The  business  of  the  firm  extends  throughout  New 
England.  New  York  and  adjoining  States.  Offices,  Con- 
cord, N.  H  ,  Manchester,  N.  H.,  and  10  Canal  street, 
Boston,  JIass. 


Frank  H.  George,  successor  to  W.  C.  Elkins  &  Co., 
Stoves,  Furnaces,  Ranges  and  Kitchen  Furnishing  Goods. 
Job  Work  a  Specially.  142  North  Main  Street.  Concord,. 
N.  II. — The  undertaking  carried  on  by  Mr.  Frank  H. 
George  is  iloubtless  familiar  to  many  of  our  readeis,  for  it 
has  been  in  operation  for  about  sixteen  years,  and  has  been 
conducted  by  its  present  proprietor  since  1879,  he  having 
succeeded  W.  C;.  Elkins  &  Co.  Mr  George  is  a  native  of 
Plymouth,  N.  H  ,  and  is  thoroughl}-  familiar  with  every 
detail  of  tlie  business  with  which  he  is  identified,  as  may 
easily  be  sten  by  the  character  of  the  service  he  oilers  the 
public,  for  there  is  not  a  dealer  in  stoves,  furnaces,  ranges, 
etc.,  in  tliis  vicinity,  that  is  prepared  to  hold  out  more 
genuine  inducements  to  customers.  The  premises  occu- 
pied comprise  one  floor  and  basement,  each  20x65  feet  ia 
size,  which  are  well  arranged  and  fitted  up  with  the  most 
improved  facilities  for  the  doing  of  job  work,  at  short 
notice  and  in  first-class  style,  and  those  who  apprfciate  the 
importance  of  having  work  of  this  kind  done  in  an  honest 
and  painstaking  manrer,  can  do  no  better  than  to  place 
their  orders  with  Mr  George.  He  employs  three  compe- 
tent assistants  and  guarantees  satisfaction  to  every  cus- 
tomer. Tlie  store  is  located  at  No  142  North  Main  street, 
and  the  leading  makes  of  stoves,  furnaces  and  ranges  are 
carried  in  stock  as  well  as  a  full  line  of  kitchen  furnishing 
goods,  and  offered  in  great  variety  at  the  lowest  market 
rates.  "  Honest  goods  at  honest  prices"  is  a  very  attrac- 
tive motto,  and  its  spirit  is  certainly  thoroughly  carried 
into  effect  at  this  representative  establishment.  This  is. 
also  headquarters  for  first-class  refrigerators. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Mrs.  H.  N.  Newell,  Fasliionable  Millinery,  75  State 
Block,  Main  Street,  Concord,  X.  H.— There  is  iio  business 
in  which  that  iudis|ieusable  quality,  "style,"  exerts  a  more 
powerful  and  controlling  influence,  than  is  that  of  the 
dealer  in  millioery  goods,  and  it  is  owing  to  this  fact  that 
some  people  fail,  while  others  succeed,  under  apparently 
precisely  similar  circumstances.  A  successful  milliner 
must  have  good  taste,  and  must  be  able  to  distinguish 
between  that  which  is  attractive;  no  two  ladies  look  pre- 
cisely the  same  in  the  same  bonnet,  or  to  put  it  more 
clearly,  the  same  arrangement  of  trimming  etc..  is  not 
■equally  becoming  to  two  ladies,  even  though  they  be  of 
similar  complexion,  and  alike  in  general  appearance.  This 
fact  is  well  known,  but  still  it  is  too  often  disregarded,  and 
insufficient  allowance  made  for  the  influence  of  iudivid- 
ualty.  Sirs.  Newell  was  formed}'  a  resident  of  Jleredith, 
N.  II.,  and  was  engaged  in  the  millinery  business  for 
■twelve  years  previous  to  her  coming  here  in  1878,  when  she 
established  business  in  this  city.  That  she  has  been  suc- 
-cessful  her  numerous  customers  can  prove.  In  18S0  she 
made  an  addition  to  her  business  by  engaging  in  the  variety 
business,  and  she  has  now  two  connecting  stores,  the  one 
-occupied  as  a  variety  store  is  18x76  feet  in  dimensions, 
while  the  other  used  for  millinery  purposes  is  22x76  feet 
in  size.  Employment  is  given  to  from  three  to  twelve 
assistants,  according  to  the  season.  In  the  variety  store 
she  has  a  large  collection  of  5  and  10  cent  goods.  Also 
crockery,  glassware  and  toys,  etc.  Mrs.  Kewell  has 
gained  a  good  position  in  the  rank  of  honorable  dealers  in 
<his  city. 

Gay  Brothers,  producers  of  Fine  Concord  Granite,  Con- 
cord.— The  consumption  of  Concord  granite  has  become 
"Very  large  and  gives  every  indication  of  continuing  to 
rapidly  increase  for  an  indefinite  period,  for  despite  the 
the  many  kinds  of  granite  on  the  market,  there  is  none 
■which  combines  all  the  valuable  characteristics  to  be  found 
in  the  Concord  stone.  Of  course,  all  Concord  granite  is 
alike,  some  varieties  of  it  excelling  in  one  respect  and 
some  in  another,  but  the  product  of  certain  quarries  is 
remarkably  high  and  uniform  in  quality,  and  none  is  more 
noteworthy  in  this  connection  than  that  of  which  Messrs. 
<jray  Brothers  are  proprietors.  This  quarry  yields  a  fine 
Concord  granite  that  is  sure  to  satisfy  the  most  exacting 
•taste;  and  those  who  wish  to  obtain  stone  admirably 
-suited  for  the  highest  grade  of  ornamental  or  monumental 
work  can  do  no  better  than  to  place  their  orders  with  Gay 
Brothers,  for  not  only  is  the  material  they  furnish  unsur- 
passed, but  their  prices  are  low  and  all  commissions  are 
•carefully  and  promptly  executed.  The  firm  is  constituted 
•of  Messrs.  A.  L.  and  J.  E.  Gay,  both  of  whom  are  natives 
of  Kew  Hampshire,  and  are  generally  and  favorably 
known  throughout  Concord  and  vicinity. 

P.  W.  Webster,  Carpenter  and  Builder,  Main  Street, 
■Concord,  N.  H. — Among  the  various  carpenters  and 
builders  doing  business  in  this  "city,  mention  should  be 
made  of  5Ir.  P.  W.  Webster,  who  utilires  a  two  story  shop 
on  Main  street,  for  he  has  a  well  deserved  reputation  for 
turning  out  good  work  and  the  business  done  is  not  only 
large  but  steadily  increasing.  The  premises  are  fitted  up 
with  all  necessar}-  facilities  and  a  sufficient  force  of  assist- 
ants is  employed  to  enable  all  orders  to  be  filled  at  short 
notice,  the  number,  of  course,  varying  with  the  time  of 
year,  etc.  Jobbing  orders  are  assured  special  attention, 
and  it  is  safe  to  assert  that  all  who  may  favor  Mr.  Webster 
with  their  patronage  in  this  department  will  have  nft  rea- 
son to  regret  having  done  so.  Contracting  for  buildings  is 
an  important  portion  of  the  business,  and  estimates  will 
cheerfully  be  furnished  for  the  erection  or  remodelling  of 
_dweHing  houses  or  stores.  Repairing  of  all  kinds  will  be 
clone  in  first-cla«s  style  at  short  notice,  and  the  work  will 
prove  durable  as  well  as  neatly  finished,  for  good  materials 
are  used  and  no  trouble  is  spared  to  ensure  satisfactory 
results.  Jlr.  Webster  is  prepared  to  figure  very  closely  on 
contract  work,  and  those  contemplating  building  will  best 
serve  their  own  interests  by  giving  him  an  opportunity  to 
put  in  a  bid 


W.  A.  Thomp- 
son, dealer  in 
Kineboots. shoes 
a  n  d  rubbers. 
Lowest  prices 
in  the  city.  Bai- 
ley'sBlock, Con- 
cord. —  Tlio  se 
who  have  had 
long  experience 
in  the  shoe  busi- 
ness say  that  no 
1 1  w  o  persons 
I  wear  their  shoes 
'out  exactly 
alike,  as  each 
individual  has 
h  i  s  distinctive 
style  of  walk,  as 
he  has  of  speech,  of  penmanship  or  of  general  manner. 
Now  granting  this  to  be  true,  it  is  not  surprising  that  a  dealer 
finds  it  necessarj'  to  carry  a  large  and  varied  stock,  in  order 
to  satisfy  all  his  patrons,  for  as  each  has  his  own  style  of 
walk,  so"  each  would  naturally  have  peculiar  ideas  as  to  the 
qualities  he  wants  combined  in  a  shoe.  It  is  by  no  means 
every  dealer  who  appreciates  this  fact,  but  evidently  Mr. 
W.  A,  Thompson  is  one  of  them,  for  his  assortment  of  foot- 
wear is  so  extensive  and  so  skillfully  chosen  that  all  tastes 
and  all  purses  can  be  suited  from  it.  This  business  was 
founded  in  1880,  under  the  name  of  Thompson  &  Co.,  and 
was  located  in  Statesman  Block,  but  in  1882,  Mr.  W.  A. 
Thompson  became  sole  proprietor  and  in  1885  he  removed 
to  his  present  location,  Bailey's  Block.  The  premises  will 
measure  20J^  X  65  feet,  affording  ample  opportunity  for 
the  carrying  of  a  large  slock  of  ladies'  and  gentlemen's  fine 
boots,  shoes  and  rubbers.  The  magnitude  and  character 
of  his  patronage  show  that  his  methods  are  appreciated  by 
the  purchasing  public.  Mr.  Thompson's  prices  are  the 
lowest  in  the  city,  and  the  services  of  five  courteous  and 
competent  assistants  are  required  to  attend  to  the  large 
number  of  customers. 


John  A.  White,  manufacturer  of  Wood  working  Machin- 
ery, No.  31  South  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.— The  bus- 
iness (if  which  Mr.  John  A.  White  is  proprietor  was 
founded  just  about  a  quarter  of  a  century  ago,  operations 
having  been  begun  bv  Messrs.  Kimball,  Ford,  Dunklee  & 
Co.,  in  1805.  The  following  year  Mr.  D.  F.  Dunklee 
assumed  sole  control,  but  before" the  year  was  out  became 
a  member  of  the  firm  of  Dunklee  &  tilton.  This  concern 
gave  place  to  Messrs.  Dunklee  &  Allen  in  1869,  and  in  1876 
Mr.  F.  N.  Stevens  became  sole  owner  ;  he  being  succeeded 
by  the  present  proprietor  in  1877.  Mr.  White  is  a  native 
of  this  city,  and  served  in  the  army  during  the  Rebellion. 
He  is  almost  universally  known  in  manufacturing  and 
general  business  circles,  and  his  enterprising  methods  have 
had  the  natural  eflect  of  materially  developing  the  business 
since  it  passed  untler  his  control.  "He  manufactures  a  great 
variety  of  wood  working  machinery  and  holds  numerous 
valuable  patents,  many  of  his  productions  not  being 
obtainable  elsewhere.  Tlie  premises  utilized  are  located 
at  No.  31  South  Main  street,  and  contain  a  very  complete 
plant  of  improved  machinerj',  enabling  operations  to  be 
carried  on  to  the  best  possible  advantage.  The  main  shop 
measures  40X150  feet,  and  there  is  a  wing  of  the  dimen- 
sions of  32x62  feet.  Employment  is  given  to  from  thirty 
to  fiftv  assistants,  and  no  trouble  is  spared  to  maintain  the 
high  reputation  so  long  held  for  promptness  and  accuracy 
in^the  filling  of  orders.  The  high  favor  in  which  Mr. 
White's  productions  are  held  liy  practical  wood  workers  is 
due  in  a  ereat  measure  to  their  excellence  of  design,  but 
the  excellence  of  material  and  perfection  of  workmanship 
should  by  no  means  be  left  out  of  the  reckoning,  for  they 
secure  d"urability  under  the  most  trying  conditions  and 
reduce  the  liability  to  get  out  of  order"to  a  minimum. 


70 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Fheniz  Iiivery,  Boarding  and  Hack  Stable,  Dodcc  &, 
Bickford,  Concord,  N.  II.— The  Pbenix  Livery  and  Hack 
Stable  has  been  carried  on  for  many  years,  and  bas  long 
ranked  among  tbe  best  managed  and  most  popular  estab- 
lishments of  the  kind  in  this  section  of  tbe  State.  Among 
the  proprietors  have  been  Messrs.  James  Howell,  William 
K.  Norton,  and  George  Foster,  the  latter  gentleman  being 
succeeded  by  Messrs.  Dodge  &  Bickford,  the  present  own- 
ers, in  1885.  Mr.  C.  W.  Dodge  is  a  native  of  Claremont, 
N.  H.,  and  Mr.  JI.  F.  Bickford  of  East  Canaan,  N.  H., 
both  these  gentlemen  being  too  well  known  in  tiiis  vicinity 
to  re(Hiire  extended  personal  mention.  Under  their  skill- 
ful and  liberal  management  the  Pbenix  Stable  has  become 
more  popular  than"  ever,  and  we  have  no  hesitation  in 
guaranteeing  satisfaction  to  all  who  may  make  use  of  the 
facilities  tliere  provided.  It  is  located  in  the  rear  of  tbe 
Phenix  House,  and  contains  sixty  comfortable  stalls 
besides  ample  carriage  room,  etc.  A  livery,  hacking, 
boarding,  feed  and  sale  business  is  done,  employment 
being  given  to  six  competent  assistants  and  all  orders 
being  assured  immediate  and  careful  attention.  First- 
class  teams  will  be  furnished  at  very  short  notice  and  at 
uniformly  moderate  rates,  and  hacks  will  be  supplied  for 
weddings,  funerals,  parties,  etc.,  any  number  desired 
being  furnished,  together  with  experienced  and  careful 
drivers.  Messrs.  Dodge  &  Bickford  keep  their  turnouts  in 
the  best  of  condition  and  are  thereby  enabled  to  cater  suc- 
cessfully to  the  most  fastidious  trade. 

John  McGuire,  Granite  Quarrv,  Concord. — The  granite 
quarries  of  Concord  and  vicinity  have  been  a  very  impor- 
tant source  of  wealth  to  that  section,  but  present  indica- 
tions are  that  their  importance  is  to  steadily  and  very 
largely  increase  in  the  future,  for  granite  is  becoming 
more  popular  every  year,  particularly  for  monumental  and 
ornamental  purposes  for  which  Concord  granite  is  pecu- 
liarly adapted.  Among  the  many  qu;irries  now  success- 
fully worked  in  this  vicinity,  that  controlled  by  Mr.  John 
McGuire  should  be  given  prominent  and  favorable  men- 
tion, for  the  quality  of  the  stone  taken  from  it  is  strictly 
flrst-class.  and  the  proprietor  has  facilities  which  put  Iiiin 
in  a  position  to  fill  the  most  extensive  orders  at  short 
notice,  while  Ids  policy  is  to  execute  the  smallest  commis- 
sions carefully  and  promptly.  Employment  is  generally 
given  to  six  or  eight  assistants,  and  this  force  can  be 
largely  added  to  at  very  short  notice  should  occasion 
require.  Mr.  McGuire  quotes  the  lowest  market  rates  at 
all  times,  and  those  placing  orders  with  him  may  rely 
upon  being  treated  squarely  in  every  respect. 

Lee  &  Kenna,  dealers  in  Groceries,  Flour,  Grain,  Teas, 
CofTces.  Spices,  Tobacco,  Fruit,  etc.,  5  South  JIain  Street, 
Concord,  X.  11. — Those  who  have  had  extended  dealings 
with  this  house  do  not  need  to  be  told  of  the  advantages  of 
placing  orders  here,  but  the  many  who  are  in  search  of  a 
well  equipped  and  thoroughly  reliable  grocery  store,  will 
thank  us  for  calling  their  attention  to  that  conducted  by 
Messrs.  Lee  &  Kenna,  for  it  will  be  found  to  "  fill  the  bill " 
in  everv  particular,  and  both  as  regards  the  completeness 
of  the  'stock,  and  the  efficiency  of  the  service,  merits  far 
more  extended  mention  than  our  space  enables  us  to  give 
it.  This  business  was  established  in  1877  by  Lee  &  Kelle- 
lier,  but  in  1880,  the  present  firm  of  Lee  &  Kenna  was 
formed,  and  they  have  made  their  store  a  prime  favorite 
in  the  vicinity  in  which  it  is  located.  The  premises  will 
measure  23  X  70  feet  and  contain  a  carefully  chosen  stock 
of  groceries,  flour,  grain,  teas,  coffees,  spices,  tobacco, 
fruit,  meat,  etc.  These  goods  are  especially  adapted  to 
family  use  and  guaranteed  to  prove  as  represented  in  every 
respect.  These^  gentlemen  are  both  natives  of  Concord, 
N.  H.,  and  have  many  friends  in  social  as  well  as  in  busi- 
ness relations.  They  are  careful  buyers  and  are  in  a  posi- 
tion to  quote  low  market  rates  on  all  commodities  han- 
dled, and  to,  furnish  goods  satisfactory  to  tbe  most 
fastidious.  Siifficienl  help  is  employed  to  assure  prompt 
service  to  all,  and  all  orders  will  be  accurately  delivered  at 
short  notice. 


Sullivan's  Drug  Store,  9  North  )Iain  Street,  Concorc^ 
N.  H. — One  generally  feels  considerable  hesitation  in  giv- 
ing advice  as  to  what  physician  shall  be  constilted.  or  at 
what  pharmacy  prescriptions  shall  be  compounded,  for  the- 
consequence  of  advising  wrongly  in  either  case  are  too- 
grave  to  be  lightly  assumed.  Still  we  feel  perfectly  sure- 
that  all  who  may  patronize  the  establishment  conducted 
by  Mr.  D.  W.  Sullivan,  at  No.  9  North  JIain  street,  will 
have  no  reason  to  regret  having  done  so,  for  we  know  that 
the  stock  of  drugs,  medicines  and  chemicals  there  carried 
is  full  and  complete  and  we  also  know  that  Mr.  Sullivaik 
may  be  depended  upon  to  compound  every  prescription. 
with  which  he  is  enlnisled  with  care.  He  is  a  New  Hamp- 
shire man  by  birth,  and  opened  his  present  store  in  1888. 
The  premises  occupied  comprise  a  store  20x50  feet  in 
dimensions,  in  addition  to  a  large  storeroom.  The  store 
is  well  arranged  and  fitted  up  for  the  purposes  for  which 
it  is  used.  Mr.  Sullivan  endeavors  to  handle  only  pure 
and  fresh  drugs,  etc.,  and  secures  that  end  as  far  as  possi- 
ble by  procuring  his  supplies  from  the  most  reputable 
sources  He  is  very  moderate  in  his  charges,  and  employs, 
three  efficient  assistants,  who  enable  him  to  fill  all  orders- 
without  undue  delay. 

Boston  One-Price  Clothing  Co.,  John  G.  JIcQuilken  & 
Co..  Proprietors.  Dealers  in  Ready-Made  Clothine,  Hats- 
and  Caps,  Gents'  Furnishing  Goods,  "  Blue  Front,"  oppo- 
site the  Clock,  Concord.  N.  H. — In  every  community, 
whether  it  be  large  or  small,  there  are  certain  houses- 
which  are  recognized  as  the  leaders  in  their  particular  line, 
and  there  is  no  branch  of  business  but  what  this  rule 
applies  to,  for  as  sure  as  a  particular  industry  or  branch  oV 
trade  is  represented  at  all,  just  so  sure  must  some  one  con- 
cern lead,  other  houses  following  more  or  less  successfully 
as  the  case  may  be.  Of  course  in  so  important  a  trade  center 
as  Concord  is  there  are  numerous  examples  of  this  truth, 
and  one  of  the  most  striking  of  them,  is  that  afforded  by 
the  position  held  by  the  "Boston  One-Price  Clothing  Com- 
pany," John  G.  McQuilken  &  Co.,  proprietors.  This  store- 
is  known  as  the  "  Blue  Front,"  oppos-ite  the  clock.  Busi- 
ness in  this  line  has  been  conducted  in  this  location  for 
several  years,  and  by  three  or  four  different  firms,  but  in 
1888  the  above  named  company  assumed  control  and  have 
attained  a  good  position  as  a  leader  in  ready-made  clothing, 
hats  and  caps,  also  as  dealers  in  gents'  furnishing  goods. 
The  premises  occupied  will  measure  20x^*0  feet,  and  a 
heavy  stock  of  imported  and  domestic  goods  is  carried, 
which  always  includes  the  very  latest  novelties  and  is 
complete  in  every  department.  Employment  is  given  to- 
two  assistants  who  are  competent  to  give  courteous  and 
prompt  attention  to  every  caller,  while  the  prices  will  be 
found  reasonable  for  the  "fine  quality  of  goods  exhibited. 

F.  H.  Upton,  dealer  in  Provisions,  Canned  Goods,. 
Fruits,  etc.,  -Jl  Washington  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — It  is. 
comparatively  easy  to  ge<hirst-class  groceries  in  Concord 
and  vicinity  but  first-class  nteats  are  by  no  means  so- 
common,  it  being  notorious  indeed  that  many  who  pay  for 
such  products  are  in  fact  supplied  with  second  rate  arti- 
cles. There  are  some  dealers  however,  who  appreciate  the- 
large  demand  for  choice  meals  and  are  excellently  well- 
prepared  to  cater  to  it,  and  among  these  a  leading  position 
is  held  by  Mr.  F.  H.  Upton,  who  carries  on  a  well  equipped 
meat  market  at  No.  41  Washington  street,  and  does  a  first- 
class  retail  business.  Mr.  Upton  established  the  grocery 
and  provision  business  in  Concord  in  1872.  In  1889  be 
removed  to  his  present  location,  and  now  deals  in  meats, 
canned  goods,  fruits,  etc.  The  store  occupied  is  22x40' 
feet  in  dimensions  and  contains  a  lieavy  stock  of  the  above 
named  food  supplies,  while  no  trouble  is  spared  to  keep  it 
so  complete  in  every  department  that  all  tastes  and  purses- 
can  be  suited.  Efficient  assistiints  arc  employed  and  much 
of  tbe  popularity  of  this  establishment  is  due  to  the 
prompt  and  courteous  attention  assured  to  every  caller. 
Sir.  Upton  is  a  native  of  How,  N.  II.,  and  is  well  knowik 
throughout  Concord,  having  held  the  oftice  of  councilman^ 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


71 


I.  M.  Savage  &,  Son,  dealers  in  Dry  Goods,  Groceries, 
Flour,  Corn,  -Meal,  Oats  and  Shorts,  "No.  6  South  Main 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H.— The  business  carried  on  by 
Messrs.  I.  M.  Savage  &  Son  is  an  old  established  one  hav- 
ing been  founded  by  Mr.  Franklin  Evans  in  1S63,  who 
■was  succeeded  by  Mr.  I.  M.  Savage  in  1883,  the  present 
firm  of  I.  M.  Savage  &  Son  having  been  formed  in  1888. 
3tr  I.  M.  Savage  is  a  native  of  Kingfiehl,  ile.,  and  his 
son,  Mr.  G.  E.  Savage,  of  Hillsboro,  N.  H.,  and  both 
members  of  the  firm  are  so  extensively  known  hereabout 
as  to  render  further  personal  mention  quite  unnecessary. 
The  premises  utilized  are  20  X  70  feet  in  dimensions,  and 
located  at  No.  6  South  Main  street,  and  contains  a  heavy 
and  varied  stock  made  up  of  dry  goods  in  general  together 
with  a  full  assortment  of  groceries,  corn,  meal,  oats  an'd 
shorts.  All  these  goods  are  ofl'ercd  at  the  lowest  market 
rates,  and  as  thej'  are  thoroughl}'  dependable  in  character 
and  are  guaranteed  in  every  instance  to  prove  precisely  as 
represented,  it  is  not  surprising  that  this  store  should  be  a 
great  favorite  among  discriminating  purchasers.  The 
facilities  enjoyed  are  so  extensive  that  all  orders  can  be 
filled  at  short  notice.  Despite  the  uniform  superiority  of 
the  results  attained,  the  charges  are  very  reasonable,  being 
as  low  as  is  consistent  with  the  handling  of  a  first-class 
stock  of  fresh  and  reliable  goods. 

W.  H.  Perry,  manufacturer  and  dealer  in  Granite. 
Rattlesnake  Mountain  Crystal  Granite  lor  Rockfaced 
Monuments  a  specialty.  Designs  made  to  order.  Concord, 
N.  H. — The  time  has"  long  since  gone  b\'  when  custom 
demanded  that  houses,  churches,  dress,  and  mortuary 
emblems  should  all  be  reduced  to  the  same  dull  level  of 
uniformity,  and  the  spirit  of  the  present  age  is  to  give 
reasonable  expression  to  individuality  and  allow  personal 
characteristics  to  express  themselves  in  every  legitimate 
way.  A  modern  cemetery  is  relieved  of  that  cold  formal- 
isni  which  characterizes  old  burying  grounds,  bj'  the  taste- 
ful variety  of  the  monuments  no  less  than  by  the  work  of 
the  landscape  gardener,  and  this  variety  is  due  in  a  great 
measure  to  the  use  of  granite  in  the  construction  of  mortu- 
ary emblems.  What  ;ire  technically  known  as  rockfaced 
monuments  are  now  very  popular  among  people  of  refined 
taste  and  it  is  natural  that  such  should  be  the  case,  for 
effects  attained  are  not  all  conventional  and  are  capable  of 
almost  endless  variation.  Of  course  the  grain  and  quality 
of  the  stone  used  are  of  the  first  importance,  and  it  is  gen- 
erallj'  conceded  by  expert  judges  that  the  Rattlesnake 
Mountain  crystal  granite  is  most  admirably  adapted  for 
such  monuments,  being  in  fact  unsurpassed  by  any  stone 
in  the  market.  Mr.  W.  H.  Peny  is  prepared  to  show 
some  beautiful  monuments  made  from  this  material,  for  he 
makes  a  specialty  of  handling  and  working  it,  and  fur- 
nishes it  rough  or  finished  in  anj- desired  quantitj'.  He  is  a 
native  of  England,  and  has  been  connected  with  his  pres- 
ent enterprise  for  a  number  of  years.  Up  to  1880  he  was 
associated  with  others,  but  since  that  date  he  has  been  sole 
proprietor.  Employment  is  given  to  from  thirty-five  to 
fifty  assistants,  and  cemeterj^  work  will  be  done  in  a  supe- 
ior  manner  at  a  short  notice  and  at  moderate  rates.  Origi- 
nal designs  will  be  made  to  order  in  thorough!}'  artistic 
style  and  estimates  will  cheerfully  be  furnished  on  applica- 
tion. 

Morrison  &  Searles,  dealers  in  Beef.  Pork.  Lard,  Ham, 
Poultry,  Sausage,  etc..  Vegetables  of  every  kind  in  their 
season.  Xo.  8  Pleasant  Street,  Concord.  X.  H. — The  policy 
pursued  by  these  gentlemen  of  handling  none  but  depend- 
able goods,  and  of  quoting  the  very  lowest  prices  that  can 
be  named  on  such  articles  has  had  the  natural  result  of 
gaining  great  popularity  for  this  establishment  since  Messrs. 
Morrison  &  Searles  assumed  control  in  1^86,  for  the  public 
are  quick  to  appreciate  liberal  and  honorable  methods,  and 
may  be  depended  upon  to  patronize  any  enterprise  con- 
ducted in  accordance  with  such  principles.  They  employ 
two  efficient  assistants,  and  as  they  also  give  close  personal 
attention  to  the  various   details  of   their    business,    are 


enabled  to  insure  prompt  and  polite  attention  to  every 
caller.  The  beef,  pork,  lard,  ham,  poultry,  sausage,  etc., 
offered  at  this  house  are  selected  from  the  most  reliable 
resources,  and  are  hard  to  equal  for  their  freshness  and 
superior  qualities,  and  as  they  are  careful  buj'crs  and  have 
become  familiar  with  the  tastes  of  their  regular  customers 
they  have  no  left  over  stock  to  accumulate,  which  they 
are  obliged  to  force  upon  those  who  patronize  them.  They 
also  have  all  kinds  of  vegetables  in  their  season  which  are 
kept  in  a  fine  and  inviting  condition.  The  premises 
occupied  are  located  at  No.  8  Pleasant  street,  and  are  2.5  X 
60  feet  in  dimensions.  Every  effort  is  made  to  make  this 
store  a  favorite  with  the  most  economically  disposed  as 
well  as  with  the  most  fastidious. 

Mimns  &  Paige,  practical  Steam  and  Gas  Fitters  ;  also 
dealers  in  Plain,  Galvanized  and  Brass  Pipe  and  Fittings 
of  all  descriptions  ;  office  in  the  Old  Post-ofiice,  School 
Street,  Concord.  N.  H. — The  business  carried  on  by 
Messrs.  Munns  &  Paige  was  established  in  1.864,  and  has 
never  been  more  worthy  of  rapid  and  steady  development 
than  since  it  passed  under  the  control  of  the  present  firm, 
made  up  of  Messrs.  James  Munns  and  E.  F.  Paige,  the 
former  a  native  of  England  and  the  latter  of  this  State. 
The  enterprise  may  be  divided  into  two  departments, — 
plumbing,  and  steam  and  gas  fitting,  etc.  The  concern 
carry  a  full  .stock  of  plumbers'  supplies,  including  sheet 
lead  and  lead  pipe,  water  closets  and  wash  bowls,  copper 
baths  and  sinks,  brass  works  and  plated  faucets,  etc., 
which  they  offer  at  the  lowest  market  rates,  and  which 
with  the  aid  of  from  eight  to  twelve  assistants,  enables 
them  to  fill  all  jobbing  orders,  etc.,  at  very  short  notice. 
A  full  assortment  of  plain,  galvanized  and  brass  pipe  and 
fittings  of  all  descriptions,  and  other  steam  and  gas-fitting 
supplies  is  also  carried,  together  with  a  fine  line  of  gas- 
fixtures  comprising  the  latest  fashionable  novelties,  as  well 
as  plain  styles  for  business  use.  Messrs.  Munns  &  Paige 
are  agents  for  Gold's  Low  Pressure.  Self  regulating  Steam 
Apparatus,  which  is  absolutely  safe  in  the  most  inexpe- 
rienced or  careless  hands,  is  very  economical  in  the  use  of 
fuel,  and  for  these  and  other  reasons  is  particularly 
adapted  for  the  heating  of  dwellings,  schools,  hotels,  etc. 
The  firm  are  prepared"  to  set  this  apparatus  up  at  short 
notice,  and  to  guarantee  it  to  do  .all  that  is  claimed  if  used 
as  directed.  'They  are  also  agents  for  the  Imperial  gas 
machine,  which  is  thoroughly  practical  and  will  give  per- 
manent satisfaction. 

Norman  G.  Carr,  Watchmaker  and  .Jeweler,  and  dealer 
in  Watches,  Clocks,  .Jewelry  and  Spectacles,  34  North 
ilaiu  Street.  Concord,  N.  H. — Perhaps  there  are  few 
among  the  business  men  or  residents  of  this  city,  who 
realize  that  this  is  the  oldest  established  house  conducting 
business  continually  without  change  in  the  firm  or  inter- 
ruption to  business  in  the  city.  That  such  is  the  fact  is 
claimed  by  the  proprietor,  Mr.  Cair.  Business  in  this  line 
was  founded  here  in  lSo3.  by  Mr.  Chas.  Pearson,  who  was 
succeeded  in  18.56  by  Mr.  Norman  G.  Carr,  who  has  con- 
tinued in  the  trade  until  the  present  time,  and  as  the  resi- 
dents of  Concord  have  a  well  deserved  reputation  for  pat- 
ronizing home  establishments,  the  wisdom  of  this  course  is 
well  indicated  by  the  general  high  standing  of  the  local 
retail  business  enterprises.  There  is  little  encouragement 
for  a  dealer  to  endeavor  to  offer  unusual  inducements, 
when  he  knows  that  all  having  important  purchases  to 
make  will  visit  some  adjoining  cit_v,  but  when  the  contrary 
is  the  case,  the  result  is  soon  perceptible.  Take  the  store 
conducted  by  Mr.  Carr.  for  example,  and  the  truth  of  the 
principles  we  have  hinted  at,  will  be  made  manifest.  Mr, 
Carr  carries  as  fine  a  stock  of  watches,  jewelry,  etc.,  as 
can  be  found  in  the  cit}'.  and  his  prices  cannot  be  dis- 
counted by  any  retailer  of  whom  we  have  any  knowledge. 
Sir.  Carr  is  a  practical  watchmaker  and  jeweler,  and  his 
long  experience  in  this  business  is  a  guarantee  that  his 
advice  and  judgment  in  purchasing  anything  in  this  line  is 
exceeded  by  none. 


72 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OP  CONCORD. 


Oeorge  H.  Moore,  dealer  in  Boots,  Shoes  and  Rubbers, 
13  Nonb  Main  Street.  Concord,  N.  li.— It  is  well  worth 
while  to  take  some  little  pains  in  the  selection  of  footwear, 
lor  not  only  is  one's  appearance  dependent  in  a  great 
measure  ou  the  character  of  the  boots  or  shoes  worn,  but 
one's  comfort  and  ease  may  he  seriously  interfered  with 
by  prolonged  use  of  badly-sliaped  or  ill  fitting  foot  cover- 
ings. Right  here  is  one  of  the  prmcijjal  reasons  why 
selection  should  always  be  made  from  a  large  and  varied 
stock,  for  it  is  hard  to  find  two  people  whose  feet  are 
shaped  precisely  alike,  and  the  only  way  to  provide  for  the 
special  requirements  of  all  classes  is  to  carry  an  extensive 
assortment  of  styles,  sizes  and  grades,  so  that  not  only  all 
tastes  but  all  purses  also  can  be  suited.  Such  has  been 
the  policy  pursued  by  Sir.  George  II.  Jloore  since  opera- 
tions were  begun  by  him  in  1877,  and  it  is  therefore  not  at 
all  surprising  that  a  large  retail  business  should  have  been 
built  up,  particularly  as  the  prices  quoted  will  compare 
favorably  with  the  lowest  named  elsewhere  on  goods  of 
equal  merit.  The  proprietor,  Mr.  George  H.  Moore,  is  a 
native  of  Concord,  and  well  known  among  the  most  enter- 
prising business  men  The  premises  used  are  located  at 
No.  13  North  Main  street,  and  are  of  the  dimensions  of 
18x70  feet,  the  extensive  stock  being  displayed  to  excel- 
lent advantage.  Mr.  Clark  carries  a  superior  stock  of  the 
finest  and  best  class  of  goods  in  all  widths,  sizes,  and  one- 
half  sizes.  Employment  is  given  to  two  competent  and 
courteous  assistants,  and  callers  are  assured  immediate  and 
careful  attention. 

Crawford  &  Stockbridge,  Book  Binders,  Paper  Rulers, 
and  Blank  Book  manufacturers,  18  North  Main  Street, 
Concord,  N.  II. — For  forty  j'ears  has  the  business  now 
conducted  by  Jlessrs.  Crawford  &  Stockbridge.  been  suc- 
cessfully carried  on,  so  it  is  not  surprising  that  it  should 
rank  with  the  best-known  and  most  truly  representative 
undertakings  of  the  kind  in  the  State.  Operations  were 
begun  by  Mr.  F.  S.  Crawford,  in  1850.  and  various 
changes  have  since  occurred  in  the  ownership,  altliough 
Mr.  Crawford  has  been  identitied  with  it  from  the  first. 
He  was  succeeded  by  Crawford  &  Chick,  they  by  Craw- 
ford &  Danforth,  they  by  F.  S.  Crawford,  and  he  by  the 
present  firm  in  1883.  The  senior  partner  is  a  native  of 
New  York  city,  and  Mr.  E.  A.  Stockbridge  w^as  born  in 
the  state  of  JIaine.  Four  commodious  rooms  are  occu- 
pied, at  No.  18  North  JIain  street,  and  every  facility  is  at 
hand  for  the  filling  of  orders  for  book  binding,  paper 
ruling  and  blank  book  manufacturing.  Special  attention 
given"  to  numbering  checks,  drafts,  coupon  tickets,  etc., 
all  work  done  at  short  notice  and  in  tirstclass  style. 
Employment  is  given  lo  eight  efficient  assistants,  and  no 
trouble  is  sparedto  maintain  the  enviable  reputation  long 
enjoyed  for  tilling  orders  promptly  at  the  time  and  exactly 
in  the  manner  promised.  Blank  books  of  any  size,  kind 
or  piillcrn  will  be  furnished  in  quantities  to  suit,  and  the 
firm  are  prepared  to  quote  bottom  prices  on  all  the  goods 
they  handle. 

J.  B.  Merrill,  Jleat  and  Vegetables.  236  North  Main 
Street,  Concord.  N  II. — It  is  said  that  the  average  Ameri- 
can family  demands  the  btst  grades  of  meats,  and  will  not 
be  satisfied  with  anything  inferior,  even  at  a  much  less 
price.  Although  this  may  be  an  exaggeration,  still  it  is 
undeniable  that  manj'  families  find  it  very  dillicult  to  get 
satisfactory  meat,  even  when  they  aie  prepared  to  ))ay  the 
regular  market  rales  for  it.  The  trouble  is,  they  do  not 
look  for  it  in  the  right  place.  Some  dealers  do  not  trade 
in  first  quality  meats  at  all,  although  they  are  not  likely  to 
saj'  so  when  questioned  about  it.  On  the  other  hand 
there  are  establishments  where  a  specially  is  made  of 
such  meats.  I'romiuent  among  these  is  the  store  kept  by 
Mr.  J.  B.  Merrill,  at  No.  220  North  Main  street,  this  being 
an  old  stand  and  having  more  than  a  local  reputation  for 
furnishing  strictly  high-grade  goods  at  fair  prices.  All 
kinds  of  meats  and  fresh  vegetables  are  largely  dealt  in, 
efforts  being  made  to  supply  goods  that  will  prove  entirely 


satisfactory  to  the  most  fastidious.  Mr.  Merrill  gives  his 
close  personal  attention  to  the  business,  and  with  his  com- 
petent assistants,  is  prepared  to  fill  orders  promptly,  assur- 
ing immediate  service  to  every  customer.  This  business 
was  founded  several  years  ago.  It  was  in  1889  that  Mr. 
Merrill  succeeded  Mr.  W.  A.  Crowley.  Mr.  ilerriil  is  a 
native  of  New  Hampshire,  he  has  been  a  representative 
and  also  a  councilman.  Formerl}'  he  was  a  woollen  manu- 
facturer in  Barnstead,  N.  H.,  continuing  that  business  for 
about  twelve  j'cars.  Was  at  one  time  colonel  in  the  State 
militia,  and  hjis  been  deputy  sheriff  and  served  seven  years 
as  sherifi. 

Thurston  &  Emmons,  retailers  in  Dry  Goods  and 
Small  Wares,  Dress  (ioods  and  Garments  a  specialtj-,  U4 
North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H— Among  the  leading 
dry  goods  houses  in  this  section  of  the  Slate,  prominent 
mention  must  be  made  of  Messrs.  Thurston  &  Emmons, 
for  although  this  firm  is  of  comparatively  recent  origin, 
having  been  organized  in  1889,  the  undertaking  carried  on 
was  founded  in  1865  and  has  for  years  ranked  with  the 
representative  enterprises  of  the  kind  in  this  vicinity.  The 
original  proprietors  were  Messrs.  F.  B.  Underbill  &  Co., 
who  were  succeeded  by  Messrs.  Stearns.  Wiiiphier  A:  Co., 
and  they  by  Messrs  Thurston  it  Downing,  the  latter 
change  taking  place  in  1885.  The  present  proprietors  are 
both  Xew  Hampshire  men  by  birth.  Mr.  C  E  Thurston 
being  a  native  of  Lyme,  and  Air  G.  B.  Emmons  of  Bris- 
tol. Mr.  Emmons  has  served  as  alderman,  and  both  he 
and  Mr.  Thiirstoii  are  too  well  and  favorably  known  in 
Concord  and  vicinity  to  render  extended  personal  mention 
necessary.  Mr.  Emmons  is  actively  engaged  in  other 
enterprises  in  the  city,  and  while  he  kieps  thoroughly 
conversant  with  the  business  of  the  firm,  he  is  actively 
represented  by  his  son,  Mr.  Harry  G.  Emmons  who  gives 
constantand  personal  attention  to  the  business.  He  is  a 
native  of  Concord  and  educated  in  Concord  schools.  The 
firm  utilizes  spacious  premises,  at  No.  64  North  JIain 
street,  comprising  one  floor  and  a  basement,  having  an 
area  of  5,000  square  feet,  together  with  a  side  room  forty 
feet  square.  An  extremely  heavy  stock  of  dry  goods  and 
small  wares  is  carried,  and  as  the  firm  makes  a  specialty 
of  dre.ss  goods  and  garments  they  offer  particular  induce- 
ments in  these  lines,  their  store  being  in  fact  looked  upon 
as  the  headquarters  for  them  so  far  as  Concord  is  ccm- 
cerned.  Emplojment  is  given  to  ten  competent  and  cour- 
teous assistants,  and  prompt  and  careful  attention  is  the 
rule  to  all.  Messrs  Thurston  &  Emmons  quote  bottom 
prices,  and  every  article  sold  is  guaranteed  to  prove  as 
represented  in  everj'  respect. 

Dooning  &  Fellows,  Grocers,  Corner  Broadway  and 
South  Streets,  Concord. — When  Daniel  Webster  was 
asked,  if  there  was  any  opening  for  a  young  man  in  the 
legal  profession,  he  replied.  "There  is  always  room  at  the 
top."  and  this  principle  holds  good  in  trade  as  well  as  in 
the  iirofessions.  There  are  many  grocery  stores  in  Con- 
cord, but  there  are  also  a  good  many  people,  and  as  there 
is  a  constant  demand  for  dependable  groceries,  prompt 
service  and  generally  lair  dealing,  we  feel  confident  of  the 
permanent  success  of  the  enterprise  of  Messrs.  Dooning 
&  Fellows,  which  was  commenced  during  the  current 
year,  for  they  deal  in  groceries  of  all  kinds  and  spare  no 
pains  to  satisfy  every  customer.  Their  progressive  and 
reliable  methods  have  already  built  up  quite  an  extensive 
business,  and  at  its  present  rate  of  increase  it  will  soon 
double  in  magnitude,  for  new  customers  are  constantly 
being  gained,  and  those  who  place  a  trial  order  with  this 
firm  find  it  for  their  interest  to  call  a.irain  when  anything 
further  in  the  grocery  line  is  wanted.  Their  store  is  located 
at  the  corner  of  Broadway  and  South  streets,  and  contains 
a  carefully  chosen  stock  of  staple  and  fancy  groceries, 
especially  adapted  to  family  use,  "Full  value  for  money 
received,"  is  the  motto  of  this  establishment  and  an 
examination  of  the  goods  and  prices  will  show  that  it  is 
carried  out  to  the  letter. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


73 


Cummings  Brothers,  Monumental  Works,  Cummiugs' 
H'ew  Block,  South  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.  Branch 
Houses  at  Franklin  and  PittstieUl,  N.  II. — It  is  generally 
rather  difficult  for  one  to  decide  where  to  leave  an  order 
:for  monumental  work,  for  the  most  of  us  are  not  very  well 
posted  on  such  a  matter  and  hence  do  not  know  how  to 
intelligently  discriminate  between  good  and  bad  work. 
Under  these  circumstances,  it  is  evident  that  much  depeud- 
•ence  must  be  placed  upon  the  commercial  standing  of  the 
various  houses  engaged  in  this  industry,  and  taking  this 
for  a  basis  we  find  that  the  firm  of  Cummings  Brothers 
miakes  as  good  a  showing  as  any  of  our  marble  workers. 
The  business  of  which  they  are  now  the  proprietors  was 
founded  by  O.  and  G.  A.  Cummings  in  18o3  at  Franklin, 
and  in  1861  thej'  established  their  business  in  Concord,  aud 
in  186-t  Mr.  G.  A.  Cummings  assumed  full  control  of 
■affairs,  and  so  conducted  the  business  until  1868,  when 
the  present  lirm  of  Cummings  Brothers  was  established. 
These  gentlemen  are  both  natives  of  Acworth,  N.  H.,  and 
have  a  most  intimate  acquaintance  with  their  business  in 
every  detail.  The  firm  as  now  constituted  is  made  up  of 
Messrs.  George  A,  aud  Milon  D.  Cununings  ;  they  give 
-close  personal  attention  to  all  orders  and  spare  no  efforts 
to  satisfy  their  customers  even  beyond  their  expectation  if 
possible.  They  are  both  very  well  known  and  highly 
esteemed  throughout  Concord  and  vicinitj',  3Ir.  G.  A. 
Cummings  having  been  connected  with  the  city  govern- 
ment as  mayor,  alderman  and  councilman.  Messrs.  Cum- 
mings Brothers  have  branch  houses  at  Franklin  and  Pitts- 
field,  N.  H.,  and  give  employment  to  about  lift)'  competent 
workmf  n.  The  premises  occupied  in  Concord  are  located 
in  Cummings'  New  Block  on  South  Jlain  street,  aud  com- 
iprise  one  floor  and  a  basement  each  32  X  TO  feet  in  dimen- 
sions. Cummings  Brothers  conduct  one  of  the  largest 
-enterprises  of  the  kind  iathe  State,  and  order  work  is  done 
at  the  shortest  possible  notice,  and  in  a  thoroughly'  com- 
petent and  artistic  manner,  the  firm  putting  their  prices 
down  to  the  lowest  possible  figure. 

H.  W.  Brickett,  dealer  in  Pine  Groceries,  Flour,  Gi'ain, 
•etc.,  158  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  M.  H. — The  advan- 
tage of  deahng  with  a  house  that  carries  a  large  aud  varied 
stock,  guarantees  the  quality  of  its  goods,  gives  prompt 
and  poiite  attention  to  customers,  and  sells  at  the  lowest 
market  rates  are  too  evident  to  require  explanation  and 
when  we  say  that  the  enterprise  carried  on  bj'  Mr.  11.  ^V. 
Brickett  at  No.  108  North  Jlain  street,  is  so  managed  as 
to  combine  uU  these  good  points,  we  need  not  persuade 
■cm'  Concord  readers  to  give  it  their  patronage,  for  their 
•own  self  interest  will  dictate  that  ihey  do  so.  Mr.  Brickett 
■succeeded  the  firm  of  C.  C.  Webster  &  Co.  in  1881,  and 
for  the  reasons  given  above,  has  built  up  a  large  aud  grow- 
ing retail  trade.  Mr.  Brickett  is  a  native  of  Hamjistead, 
N.  H.,  and  is  a  gentleman  well  acquainted  with  the  line  of 
■business  he  has  cboseu  and  gives  his  close  personal  atten- 
tion to  every  detail  of  the  establishment.  Employment  is 
afforded  to  two  efficient  aud  courteous  assistants,  and 
although  the  extent  of  the  trade  carried  on  renders  the 
serving  of  many  cust  'mers  uecessaiy,  still,  every  patron  is 
assured  prompt  and  polite  attention.  Fine  groceries,  flour 
and  grain  of  all  grades  are  extensively  handled,  aud  the 
prices  quoted  on  these  goods  are  such  as  will  bear  the 
-severest  examination. 

A.  O.  Ferrin,  Contractor  for  Mason  Work  and  Builder. 
and  dealer  in  Lime.  Brick,  Cement.  Calcined  blaster. 
Sand  and  Hair.  Office,  13  School  Street.  Concord. — One 
•of  Concord's  best  known  business  men  is  Mr.  A.  C.  Ferrin, 
■who  was  born  in  Hebron,  N.  H.,  served  in  the  navy  dur- 
ing the  Hebellion,  and  liegan  operations  in  this  city  nearly 
a  score  of  years  ago,  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Ordway  & 
Ferrin,  b'  coming  sole  proprietor  in  1888.  He  is  a  con- 
tractor and  builder,  and  dealer  in  lime,  brick,  cement,  cal- 
cined plaster,  sand  aud  hair,  being  prepared  to  furnish 
tho'fe  commodities  in  any  desired  quantity  at  short  notice 
and  at  the  lowest  market  rates.     Employment'is  given  to 


from  forty  to  fifty  assistants,  and  the  most  extensive  con- 
tracts for  mason  work  can  be  filled  very  promptly  and  in 
an  entirely  satisfactory  manner.  Mr.  Ferrin  is  prepared 
to  figure  verj'  closely  on  all  kinds  of  masonry,  brick  work, 
plastering,  stucco  work,  etc.,  aud  will  cheerfully  furnish 
estimates  on  application,  or  quote  exact  figures  on  receipt 
of  plans  and  specifications.  Whitewashing,  whitening 
and  coloring  will  be  done  in  workmanlike  style  at  low 
rates,  and  cellars  will  be  cemented  at  short  notice,  the  best 
of  material  being  used,  therebj'  assuring  durability  and  the 
entire  exclusion  of  all  dampness  from  below.  His  office  is 
located  at  No.  13  School  street,  all  communications  to  that 
address  being  assured  immediate  and  painstaking  atten- 
tion. Mr.  Ferrin  built  the  Odd  Fellows  Block  and  the 
new  High  School  building  in  this  city. 

G.  W.  Wadleigh,  wholesale  and  retail  dealer  in  Milli- 
nery and  Hair  Goods.  Also  manufacturer  of  Human  Hair 
Switches,  AVigs,  etc  ,  Wiiis,  Ventilated  Scams,  Putls,  Curls, 
Coquetts,  Perfections,  Water  Waves,  Frizzes,  Weft,  etc. 
Workmanship  not  excelled.  Ordered  Work  of  all  kinds  a 
Specialty.  140  North  Main  Street,  opposite  Opera  House, 
Concord,  N.  H. — It  would  be  difficult,  and  probably  an 
impossible  task  to  give  an  adequate  idea  of  the  stock  car- 
ried at  the  establishment  of  G.  W.  Wadleigh,  No.  140 
North  Main  street,  by  any  veibal  description,  and  so,  even 
did  our  space  permit,  we  would  not  attempt  to  do  so. 
Suffice  it  to  say  that  those  who  wish  to  see  the  latest  nov- 
elties in  millinery  and  hair  goods  or  who  wish  to  purchase 
anything  in  that  line  for  cash  at  the  lowest  market  rates, 
or  who  desire  to  be  assured  of  prompt  attention  and  hon- 
orable dealing,  can  do  no  better  than  to  visit  the  establish- 
ment mentioned.  They  will  not  be  disappointed  at  the 
result,  for  this  house  has  long  held  the  reputation  of  carry- 
ing on  one  of  the  most  skillfully  and  liberally  managed 
establishments  in  Concord.  The  premises  occupied  meas- 
ure 30x6o  feet.  The  millinerj'  business  was  established 
by  Mr.  Wadleigh  in  1850,  and  in  1880  the  manufacture  of 
hair  goods  was  added,  and  the  business  has  steadily 
increased  until  it  has  reached  its  present  large  proportions. 
The  fine  stock  on  hand  is  displayed  to  excellent  advantage 
and  comprises  millinery  goods,  also  human  hair  switches, 
wigs,  puffs,  curls,  etc.,  etc.  Employment  is  given  to  ten 
efficient  assistants,  and  courteous  attention  is  assured  to 
all,  and  every  article  dealt  in  is  strictly  guaranteed  to 
prove  as  represented  in  every  respect.  Mr.  Wadleigh  is  a 
native  of  Sutton.  N  H.,  and  it  is  by  long  continued  appli- 
cation to  his  business  that  he  has  gained  his  present  high 
reputation,  having  been  in  business  here  for  forty  years. 

E.  McQuesten  &  Co ,  General  Store.  47  South  Street, 
Concord. — The  business  couducted  by  Messrs.  E.  McQues- 
ten  &  Co.,  at  No.  47  South  street,  was  founded  many 
j'ears  ago  and  has  long  been  looked  upon  as  one  of  the 
most  truly  representative  enterprises  of  the  kind  in  Con- 
cord. Since  passing  under  the  control  of  the  present  firm, 
in  1888,  it  has  become  more  popular  than  ever,  for  not 
only  has  the  old  reputation  for  square  dealing  been  fully 
maintained  but  increased  pains  have  been  taken  to  keep 
the  stock  complete  in  every  department,  to  handle  none 
but  reliable  goods  and  to  quote  prices  as  low  as  the  lowest, 
while  it  is  generally'  conceded  that  at  no  stoi-e  of  the  kind 
in  this  city  is  the  service  more  prompt,  courteous  and  gen- 
erallj'  efficient.  The  premises  comprise  two  floors  and  a 
basement,  each  of  which  is  30  X  75  feet  in  dimensions, 
and  no  space  is  wasted  either  for  a  heavy  stock  is  carried, 
comprising  full  lines  of  staple  and  fancy  groceries,  teas, 
coffees  and  spices,  canned  goods,  meats,  iish,  and  all  kinds 
of  seasonable  fruits  and  vegetables,  together  with  a  care- 
fully chosen  assortment  of  dry  and  fanc}'  goods.  3[r. 
McQuesten  is  a  native  of  Northfield,  N.  H.,  and  is  thor- 
oughly familiar  with  the  handling  of  general  merchandise. 
He  gives  close  personal  attention  to  the  many  d-tails  of 
the  business  and  takes  especial  care  to  see  that  orders  are 
promptly  and  accurately  delivered.  The  gond^  are  sold 
strictly  on  their  merits,  every  article  being  fully  guaran- 
teed to  prove  precis  'y  as  represented. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


C.  E.  STANIELS,  Dist.  Snpt., 

CONNECTICUT  •:•  MUTUAL  •:•  LIFE. 


ASSETS. 
SURPLUS, 


37,874,971.71 
3,530,000.00 


Motto:  Nee  mora,  nee 
requtes 


STATE  CAPITAL  BANK   BUILDING, 
CONCORD,    N.    H. 


Concord  Beef  Co.,  Keceivers  and  Commission  Mer- 
chants in  Swift's  Chicago  Dressed  Beef,  Mutton,  Lamb 
and  Veal,  Railroad  Square,  near  Stratton,  Merrill  &  Co., 
Concord,  N.  II. — It  is  safe  to  say  that  a  man  who  never 
heard  of  "Swift's  Chicago  Dressed  Heef,"  must  have  been 
"brought  up  in  the  woods,"  and  pretty  far  back  in  the 
woods  at  tliat.  for  although  this  product  has  been  on  the 
the  eastern  market  for  not  more  that  twelve  or  fifteen 
years,  it  is  now  known  practically  everywhere  and  is 
accepted  as  the  standard  wherever  known.  The  whole- 
sale distributing  house  for  this  section  of  the  State,  is  car- 
ried on  by  the  Concord  Beef  Company,  which  was  organ- 
ized in  lyS-i,  and  of  which  M.  W.  Iv'ims,  has  been  man- 
ager from  the  beginning.  Mr.  Nims  is  a  New  Hampshire 
man  by  birth,  and  is  too  widely  known  hereabouts  to 
require  extended  personal  mention.  He  is  very  popular 
among  the  customers  of  the  company  and  there  is  every 
reason  wb}'  he  should  be,  for  he  keeps  the  service  at  a  high 
standard  of  efRciency  and  fills  both  large  and  small  orders 
without  delay.  The  company  are  not  onlj-  receivers  of 
and  commission  merchants  in  Swift's  Chicago  Dressed 
Beef,  but  also  handle  mutton,  lamb  and  veal  very 
extensively;  utilizing  a  refrigerator  which  will  hold  thirtj' 
tons  of  ice  and  two  carloads  of  meat.  The  premises  occu- 
pied are  located  in  Railroad  square,  near  Stratton,  Meirill 
&  Co.,  and  are  spacious  and  conveniently  arranged.  Pork, 
sausages,  tripe,  hams,  etc.,  are  constantly  in  stock,  and 
the  promi)t  and  accurate  filling  of  orders  is  assured  by  the 
employment  of  three  competent  a.ssi8tauls. 


Oliver  Ballou,  dealer  in  Portrait  and  Picture  Frames, 
Swiss  Carvings,  Artists'  Materials,  etc.,  No  !)2  North 
^lain  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — In  a  volume  such  as  this, 
which  treats  of  the  manifold  interests  of  Concord,  it  is 
evident  that  those  branches  of  trade  and  manufacture 
which  are  dependent  on  the  work  of  the  artist,  must  nec- 
essarily occupy  a  prominent  place.  Of  these  not  the  least 
important  is  the  dealing  in  artists'  materials,  and  to  obtain 
those  of  the  best  quality  is  an  important  point  for  the 
artist  to  consider,  to  tlie  end  that  his  work  sliall  be  prop- 
erly executed  and  finished.  Jlr.  Oliver  Ballou,  who  i8 
engaged  in  the  above  named  business,  was  associated  with 
Mr.  Robinson  in  1884,  but  in  18S8,  he  became  sole  propri- 
etor of  lhe.se  premises,  which  measure  about  1200  feet, 
besides  a  basement  which  he  utilizes.  He  deals  largel}-  in 
portrait  and  picture  frames,  Swiss  carvings,  artists'  mate- 
rials, etc.,  and  this  house  has  become  known  to  the  trade 
as  a  prominent,  substantial  and  trustworthy  establishment 
for  the  sale  of  fine  art  goods.  Mr.  Ballou  is  a  native  of 
Alexandria,  N.  II.,  and  we  ma)'  say  that  he  is  in  a  posi- 
tion to  offer  to  the  trade  as  fine  a  qualitj'  of  the  goods 
dealt  in,  as  can  be  found  in  this  vicinitj',  and  in  all  depart- 
ments of  his  business  lie  has  inducements  to  offer  not  else- 
where to  be  duplicated.  The  "  Fine  Art  Store,"  has 
become  a  favorite  resort  for  all  lovers  of  fine  workmanship, 
and  goods  are  cheerfully  shown  and  all  callers  are  cor- 
dially and  politely  attended  to. 


N.  C.  Nelson,  Watchmaker,  Engraver,  and  dealer  im 
fine  Watches.  Clocks,  etc.,  repairing  fine  watches  a  spe- 
cialty, No.  5  School  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — It  would  be- 
foolish  to  deny  that  modern  methods  of  watchmaking 
have  been  beneficial  to  the  general  public,  but  it  would  be 
equally  foolish  to  deny  that  one  of  their  effects  has  been 
to  diminish  the  number  of  really  competent  watch 
repairers.  Under  former  conditions,  every  practical 
watchmaker  was  of  necessity  competent  to  do  repairing; 
under  present  conditions  a  man  may  work  at  watchmaking 
— that  is,  at  making  one  part  of  a  watch — for  ten  J'ears, 
and  then  be  no  more  able  to  do  repairing  than  when  he 
first  begun.  Yet  everybody  carries  a  watch,  and  there  is 
a  great  and  increasing  demand  for  thoroughly  expert 
repairers.  We  feel  that  we  are  doing  our  readers  agenuine 
service  in  calling  to  their  attention  the  nature  of  the  .ser- 
vice rendered  by  Jlr.  N.  C.  Nelson,  doing  business  at  No. 
5  School  street,  for  he  has  carried  on  the  trade  of  watch- 
making, repairing  and  engraving  ever  since  1865  and  there 
is  no  man  in  New  Hampshire  better  qualified  to  succeed 
with  the  most  diflicult  and  delicate  jobs.  For  a  long  lime 
Mr.  Nelson  confined  himself  to  doing  repairing  and 
engraving,  etc.,  for  the  trade,  l)Ut  for  the  past  eight  years 
he  has  filled  orders  for  the  general  public,  and  also  handled 
watches,  clocks  and  jewelry  at  retail.  He  was  born  in 
Exeter,  N.  11.,  and  is  very  widely  known  throughout  Con- 
cord and  vicinity.  Employment  is  given  to  from  two  to 
three  assistants,  and  all  orders  are  assured  prompt  and 
careful  attention;  moderate  charges  being  made  in  every 
instance  and  watches,  etc.,  being  furnished  at  the  lowest 
market  rates. 

Andre-w  Bunker,  manufacturer  of  Sash,  Doors  and 
Blinds,  at  Union  Steam  Mill,  Concord,  N.  H. — The  man- 
ufacture of  doors,  sash  and  blinds  has  attained  immense 
proportions  of  late  years  and  is  still  steadily  increasing,, 
some  of  the  establishments  engaged  in  it  turning  out  goods- 
enough  in  a  day  to  furnish  a  good  sized  village.  The  fac- 
tory carried  on  by  Mr.  Andrew  Bunker  does  not  cover 
acres  of  space  and  its  productions  are  not  numbered  by 
the  hundred  thousand,  but  so  far  as  quality  is  concerned 
no  factory  in  the  country  can  make  a  better  showing. 
The  proprietor  is  a  native  of  Barnstead,  N.  II.,  and  cer- 
tainly ought  to  be  able  to  produce  a  superior  article,  if 
experience  goes  for  anything,  for  he  has  been  engaged  in 
his  present  line  of  busmess  ever  since  18r),5,  beginning 
operations  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Rexford  &  Bunker 
and  having  had  sole  control  for  nearlj'  thirty  years.  His 
factory  is  at  the  Union  Steam  Mill,  and  is  equipped  witb 
the  most  improved  machinery,  special  attention  being 
given  to  order  work  and  all  commissions  being  executed 
in  a  superior  manner  at  short  notice  and  at  moderate  rates. 
The  premises  measure  30  X  100  feet,  exclusive  of  the  store- 
roon\,  lumber-room  and  dry-house.  ^Mr.  Bunker  uses  well- 
seasoned  stock,  employs  experienced  assistants,  and  spares- 
no  pains  to  fully  maintain  the  enviable  reputation  his  pro- 
ducts have  long  held  among  practical  men  throughout  this 
section. 


LEAD IX 0  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


75 


P.  H.  Coleman,  Carriage  and  sign  painter,  Concord,  N. 
H. — Not  only  the  appearance  but  the  durability  of  a  vehi- 
cle i8  dependent  upon  the  manner  in  which  it  is  painted, 
and  those  who  thinlv  to  save  money  by  letting  carriages  or 
signs  go  uncared  for  in  this  respect,  malve  a  great  mistake. 
Carriage  and  sign  painting,  is  a  business  bj'  itself,  and  in 
order  to  be  sure  of  attaining  the  best  results,  it  is  necessary 
to  place  orders  with  one  who  makes  a  specialty  of  such 
work  and  has  both  the  facilities  and  the  experience  to 
enable  him  to  guarantee  satisfaction  to  the  most  critical. 
Such  a  man  is  Jlr.  P.  H.  Coleman,  doing  business  in  Con- 
cord, N.  H.,  and  we  take  pleasure  in  recommending  him 
to  our  readers,  for  those  who  have  had  dealings  with  him 
spealv  in  the  highest  terms  of  his  skill  and  reliability.  Mr. 
Coleman  was  connected  in  this  enterprise  with  Mr.  Biclc- 
ford  in  18T6,  but  he  became  sole  proprietor  in  1877,  and  his 
business  as  carriage  and  sign  painterhas  steadily  increased; 
the  premises  which  he  now  occupies,  comprise  two  floors 
each  30x70  feet  in  dimensions  beside  an  elevator  and 
storeroom.  He  employs  two  efficient  assistants,  thus  being 
in  a  position  to  fill  all  orders  at  short  notice.  Carriage 
painting,  sign  painting  and  lettering,  will  be  done  in 
a  thoroughly  workmanlike  manner,  carefully  selected 
materials  being  used,  and  the  durability  as  well  as  the 
beauty  of  the  work  being  given  due  consideration. 
Repainting  and  varnishing  done  with  neatness  and  dis- 
patch, and  at  reasonable  rates  Mr,  Coleman  has  gained 
the  highest  respect  of  all  who  are  acquainted  with  him,  and 
is  a  member  of  the  common  council. 


Rogers  &  Mandigo,  dealers  in  Stoves,  Furnacfs,  Tin 
and  Wooden  Ware,  etc., !»  Warren  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
The  business  conducted  by  Messrs.  Rogers  &  Mandigo  was 
founded  in  1686,  liy  Mr.  Geo.  D.  Richardson,  who  was  suc- 
ceeded by  INIessrs.  Richardson  &  Bean,  this  firm  giving 
place  to  Mr.  A.  W.  Bean,  and  he  to  the  present  proprietors 
in  1889.  The  original  premises  were  located  on  Main 
street,  but  since  1887  the  present  commodious  quarters  at 
No.  9  Warren  street,  have  been  utilized.  They  comprise 
one  floor  and  a  basement  of  the  dimensions  of  25x50  feet, 
and  contain  a  large  and  complete  stock  of  stoves,  furnaces, 
tin  and  wooden  ware,  kitchen  furnishings,  etc.,  including 
the  latest  novelties  as  well  as  a  full  line  of  those  staple 
goods  that  are  alwa3's  in  demand.  Some  radical  improve- 
ments have  been  made  in  cooking  and  heating  stoves  of 
late  years,  not  only  adding  to  their  efficiency  but  reducing 
the  consumption  of  fuel,  and  Messrs.  Rogers  &  Mandigo  are 
prepared  to  furnish  the  most  convenient  and  economical 
styles  at  the  very  lowest  market  rates,  so  it  is  well  worth 
while  to  give  them  a  call  when  anything  in  this  line  is 
wanted.  Jobbing  orders  are  given  prompt  and  careful 
attention,  and  tin  roofing  will  be  done  in  a  neat  and  dura- 
ble manner  at  moderate  rates.  Mr.  A.  E.  Rogers  is  a 
native  of  Massachusetts,  while  Mr.  D.  L.  Mandigo,  was 
born  in  New  York  State;  and  both  are  thoroughly  familiar 
with  tlie  practical  details  of  their  business  and  give  per- 
sonal attention  to  the  filling  of  every  order. 


P.  A.  Clifford,  Sanitary  Plumber,  Gas  Fitter,  and  dealer  in 
Plumbers' supplies.  Water  Closets,  Bath  Tubs,  Bowls,  Lead 
and  Iron  Pipe,  etc.,  fine  Plumbing  a  specialty,  14  School 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Everybody  knows  that  "an  ounce 
of  prevention  is  worth  a  pound  of  cure,"  but  everybody 
does  not  take  advantage  of  this  knowledge,  and  the  result 
is  that  much  serious  sickness  occurs  that  is  entirely 
unnecessary,  as  it  is  plainlj-  the  consequence  of  careless- 
ness. Some  of  the  most  common  and  deadly  diseases  are 
caused  by  defective  plumbing,  for  sewer  gas  is  as  much  a 
poison  as  arsenic,  and  the  only  way  to  keep  it  out  of  a 
house  is  to  have  the  drainage  system  scientifically  arranged 
and  thoroughly  constructed.  In  this  connection  we  take 
pleasure  in  calling  attention  to  the  facilities  pos.sessed  hj 
Mr,  P,  A.  Clifford,  for  the  doing  of  sanitary  plimibing,  as 
he  makes  a  specialty  of  such  work  and  is  thoroughly  com- 


petent and  reliable.  His  place  of  business  is  at  No.  14 
School  street,  and  here  may  be  found  a  complete  line  of 
plumbers'  supplies,  water  closets,  bath  tubs,  bowls,  lead 
and  iron  pipe  and  fittings,  etc  ,  these  articles  being  of  the 
most  improved  type,  and  being  offered  at  the  lowest 
market  rates,  Mr,  Clifford  employs  from  six  to  twelve 
assistants,  and  is  in  a  position  to  give  immediate  and  care- 
ful attention  to  every  order.  Gas  fitting  will  be  done  in  a 
superior  manner  at  short  notice,  but  a  specialty  is  made  of 
fine  plumbing,  and  no  house  in  the  State  does  better  work 
in  this  line  or  quotes  more  moderate  prices. 


James  H.  Rowell  &  Co.,  Concrete  Paving,  etc..  Resi- 
dence, School  Street,  Concord,  N.  II, — The  perfect  pave- 
ment has  yet  to  be  discovered,  but  in  many  respects  a  well- 
made  concrete  pavement  leaves  but  little  to  be  desired. 
Of  course  it  is  not  so  durable  as  stone,  when  exposed  to  all 
kinds  of  traffic,  but  it  is  well  to  bear  in  mind  that  wear 
and  tear  are  inseparable  from  friction,  and  that  as  a  matter 
of  fact  the  question  is  whether  the  most  of  the  wear  shall 
come  on  the  road  or  on  the  vehicles,  liorses,  goods  and 
drivers.  In  Washington  and  in  some  other  cities,  asphalt 
pavement,  or  other  form  of  concreting,  is  extensively  used 
and  gives  the  best  of  satisfaction,  and  although  the  severe 
frosts  in  the  more  northern  States  necessitate  especial  care 
in  the  laying  of  such  pavement,  it  can  lie  used  to  excellent 
advantage  if  put  down  as  it  should  be,  and  as  Messrs. 
James  H.  Rowell  &  Co.  are  prepared  to  do,  and  have  done 
for  eighteen  years  past.  The  business  carried  on  by  this 
concern  has  been  practically  managed  by  the  present  pro- 
prietors since  1873.  Mr.  Rowell  is  a  native  of  Concord, 
and  has  served  the  city  for  eight  years  as  road  commis- 
sioner and  superintendent  of  streets,  and  in  the  discharge 
of  the  duties  of  those  positions  has  made  a  study  of  roads 
and  road  making  with  so  long  and  varied  a  practical  expe- 
rience as  to  be  thoroughly  familiar  with  the  subject  in 
every  detail.  He  is  in  a  position  to  fill  orders  in  a  most 
satisfactory  manner,  and  at  the  lowest  possitjle  cost.  Con- 
crete walks  for  private  grounds,  public  parks,  sidewalks, 
etc..  will  be  put  down  in  a  neat  and  durable  manner  at 
moderate  rates,  and  estimates  on  any  work  of  this  kind 
will  be  cheerfully  furnished  on  application. 


J.  R.  Hosking,  dealer  in  Concord  and  other  Granite 
Monuments,  Headstones  and  Tablets,  Concord,  N.  H, — The 
comparatively  high  cost  of  marble,  granite  and  other  orna- 
mental stones,  as  well  as  the  difficulty  of  working  such 
materials  combine  to  make  monuments,  headstones,  etc, 
quite  expensive  even  under  the  most  favorable  circum- 
stances, and  when  an  order  is  placed  with  a  dealer  who 
charges  extra  for  his  "name, "  and  quotes  a  high  scale  of 
prices  throughout,  the  result  is  enough  to  frighten  a  man 
of  ordinary  income.  Now  we  do  not  want  to  convey  the 
idea  that  Mr.  J.  R.  Hosking,  is  prepared  to  give  "some- 
thing for  nothing,"  for  that  would  be  absurd,  but  we 
would  like  to  impress  upon  our  readers  the  fact,  that  he  is 
satisfied  with  a  fair  profit  and  is  in  a  position  to  save 
money  for  those  who  wi,sh  anything  in  his  line  of  business, 
Mr.  Hosking,  is  a  native  of  England  and  has  been  identi- 
fied with  his  business  here  in  Concord  since  1889.  He 
deals  in  Concord  and  other  granite,  and  is  prepared  to  fur- 
nish monuments,  headstones,  tablets,  etc, ,  at  short  notice 
and  at  prices  that  are  exceptionally  low  when  the  quality 
of  the  work  is  considered.  He  makes  a  specialtj'  of  all 
drapery  carved  work,  figures  and  statuary,  the  workman- 
ship being  of  high  order.  The  premises  occupied  are 
located  on  Penacook  street,  near  the  ice  house.  Employ- 
ment is  given  to  ten  skilled  workmen,  thus  enabling  all 
commissions  to  be  promptly  and  carefully  executed. 
Communications  addressed  to  Mr.  J.  R.  Hosking,  will  be 
given  immediate  attention,  while  all  transactions  entered 
into,  are  sure  to  be  as  intelligentl}'  carried  out,  as  tlie  work 
is  artistic.  Some  very  fine  specimens  of  his  work  can  usu- 
ally be  seen  at  his  place  of  business. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


E.  A.  Moulton,  House  Painter,  Paper  Hanging,  Con- 
cord.— If  Mr.  E.  A.  Moulton  is  not  Ihorouglily  acquainted 
witli  his  business  in  every  detail  it  is  certainly  not  from 
lack  of  experience,  for  he  has  carried  on  his  present  enter- 
prise since  1856,  when  he  succeeded  liis  father,  Mr.  .lames 
Moulton,  Jr.,  who  had  founded  it  a  score  of  years  before, 
so  that  the  undertaking  lias  been  carried  on  by  the  same 
family  ever  since  183G.  Judging  from  the  reputation  and 
the  character  and  extent  of  the  patronage  enjoyed  by  the 
present  proprietor,  it  is  safe  to  assume  that  he  is  one  of 
the  most  skilllul  and  reliable  house  painters  in  the  State, 
and  that  he  makes  it  an  invariable  rule  to  employ  expcri- 
■enced  assistants  only.  Mr.  Moulton  utilizes  a  twostory 
shop  and  has  every  facility  at  hand  to  enable  him  to  fill 
■orders  at  short  notice  and  in  a  thoroughly  workmanlike 
maaner.  He  uses  carefully  selected  stock  and  his  work  is 
therefore  durable  as  well  as  ornamental,  while  his  charges 
are  reasonable  in  every  instance.  Jobbing  is  promptly 
and  skillfully  attendi'd  to  and  as  Mr.  Moulton  is  prepared 
to  figure  closely  on  contracts  for  painting  new  houses,  fac- 
tories, etc.,  builders  would  do  well  to  give  him  a  chance  to 
put  in  a  bid.  Paper  hanging  in  all  its  branches  is  also 
done  in  first-class  style  and  orders  by  mail  will  receive 
immediate  and  painstaking  attention. 

Michael  Casey,  Granite  dealer  and  manufacturer  of 
Monuments,  in  Concord.  Sunapee,  Souhegan  and  Barre 
Granites,  also  Statuary,  Urns,  Tablets  Address  Box  344, 
Concord.  X.  H. — Most  people  find  it  very  diflicull  to  make 
<;hoice  of  a  monument  or  headstone  when  occasion  requires 
the  purchase  of  anything  in  this  line,  for  of  course  few 
have  much  experience  in  the  selection  of  such  articles, 
and  it  is  hard  to  choose  things  with  which  one  is  not 
familiar.  Therefore  we  feel  that  we  are  doing  our  readers 
a  service  in  calling  attention  to  the  facilities  otfered  by  Mr. 
Michael  Casey,  for  this  gentleman  has  had  an  extended 
experience  in  connection  with  dealing  in  granite  and  the 
manufacture  of  monuments,  statuary,  urns,  tablets  and 
cemetery  work  of  all  kinds.  Mr.  Casey  also  deals  in  Con- 
cord, Sunapee,  Souhegan  and  Barre  granites,  rough  stock 
being  furnished  on  application.  Mr.  Casey  founded  his 
present  business  in  1884,  under  the  firm  style  of  Kelliher  & 
Case}-.  In  1888  he  assumed  the  entire  control,  and  has 
gained  the  reputation  of  filling  orders  at  short  notice. 
Correspondence  is  solicited  and  estimates  given  promptly 
at  the  lowest  rates.  Ten  competent  workmen  are  con- 
stantly employed  and  an  extensive  wholesale  and  retail 
trade  is  transacted.  Orders  for  granite  or  any  kind  of 
■cemetery  work  addressed  to  P.  O.  Box  344.  will  receive 
immediate  and  intelligent  attention,  and  all  agreement 
entered  into  will  be  honoraljly  kept,  while  all  branches  of 
the  work  will  be  performed  in  a  strictlj'  first  class  manner. 

Darius  Philbrick,  Livery,  Sale  and  Boarding  Stable. 
Boarding  and  Transient  a  Specialty.  The  old  American 
House  Stable.  Formerly  "  Gass's."  Rear  of  White's  Opera 
House,  Concord. — Mr.  Philbrick  has  been  engaged  in  this 
■business  since  1874  but  it  was  in  1887  when  he  became 
proprietor  of  the  stable  located  at  the  rear  of  White's 
Opera  House,  since  that  time  he  has  gained  a  leading  posi- 
tion anions  such  enterprises  in  this  section.  Those  con- 
versant with  Mr.  Philbrick's  methods,  will  agree  with  us 
that  this  is  only  what  was  naturally  to  be  expected,  for  the 
majority  of  the  public  are  sure  to  appreciate  liberal  and 
inlelligent  service,  and  it  would  be  ditlicult  to  find  more 
thoroughly  satisfactory  accommodations  than  those  fur- 
oisheil  at  this  wellmanaged  establishment  The  premises 
are  kept  in  the  best  condition  and  every  facility  is  at  hand 
for  the  proper  care  of  horses,  as  special  attention  is  given 
transient  and  boardine  horses,  having  thirty-seven  stalls, 
and  ever}'  accommodation  for  feeding  with  good  care  and 
kind  treatment.  Several  teams  are  at  hand  for  livery  pur- 
poses, and  orders  can  be  filled  at  short  notice.  As  Mr. 
Philbrick  gives  his  personal  attention  to  his  business  those 
leaving  their  orders  here  may  be  assured  of  prompt  and 
satisfactory  attention  being  tiven  them  in  every  respect. 
He  is  a  native  of  Epsom,  N.  H  ,  and  bj'  bis  honorable 
dealings  liis  won  the  respect  of  all. 


John  A.  Fraser,  Monuments,  Tablets,  etc.  -,  Residence 
31  Franklin  Street,  Concord. — In  some  lines  of  work 
imperfection  of  material,  deficiencies  of  workmanship,  or 
inappropriateness  of  design  may  be  pardonable  under  some 
circumstances  and  perhaps  may  not  materially  injure  the 
effect  desired,  but  this  is  never  the  case  with  monumental 
or  cemetery  work  of  any  kind,  and  hence  it  is  better  to 
have  no  tablet,  headstone  or  moiuiment  at  all  than  to  have 
one  defective  in  design,  material  or  coustruction.  But 
happily  the  residents  of  Concord  and  vicinity  are  not 
reduced  to  this  alternative,  for  orders  for  cemetery  work 
may  be  placed  with  some  of  the  various  manufacturers  in 
this  city  in  the  full  assurance  that  they  will  be  filled  in  a 
manner  to  which  no  reasonable  exceptions  can  be  taken. 
Mr.  John  A.  Fraser  holds  a  leading  position  among  such 
manufacturers,  and  both  as  regards  quality  of  work  turned 
out  and  prices  quoted  on  the  same  he  has  no  reason  to  fear 
comparison  with  anyone  In  the  State  in  a  similar  line  of 
business.  He  employs  from  four  to  nine  assistants,  and 
can  fill  orders  at  very  short  notice, — sparing  no  pains  to 
deliver  work  promptly  at  the  lime  promised.  Mr.  Fraser 
resides  at  No.  31  Franklin  street,  and  all  communications 
to  that  address  are  assured  immediate  and  carclul  atten- 
tion. 

Daniel  Parker,  Steam  Carpet  Beating  Works.  Carpets 
thoroughly  cleaned  without  injur\'.  Special  attention 
given  to  Renovating  Feathers.  Hair  Mattresses,  etc. 
Orders  left  at  63  South  Street,  or  at  Ayers'  Carpet  Store. 
Works  at  Union  Steam  Mill,  Concord,"N.  H.— Of  course 
there  is  no  law  (except  the  law  of  common  sense)  to  make 
people  take  advantage  of  improved  methods,  but  when  the 
improvement  is  so  decided  and  so  easy  to  see  as  is  the  case 
when  carpet  beating  bj-  machlnerj-  Is  compared  with  that 
done  by  hand,  it  seems  very  strange  that  everybody  should 
not  appreciate  it  and  act  accordingly.  The  residents  of 
Concord  and  vicinity  are  given  an  excellent  opportunity  to 
avail  themselves  of  the  advantages  of  steam  carpet  beating, 
for  since  Mr.  Daniel  Parker  began  the  renovating  business 
in  18S3,  he  has  turned  out  work  equal  to  the  best,  while 
his  prices  have  been  within  the  means  of  all.  Very  care- 
ful handling  is  assured  all  goods  entrusted  to  51r.  Parker's 
Steam  Beating  Works,  whj,  by  no  means  confines  himself 
to  beating  carpets,  but  also  successfully  undertakes  feather 
and  hair  mattress  renovating,  etc.  Carpets  are  thor- 
oughly cleaned  without  injur}',  and  orders  left  at  No.  63 
South  street  or  at  Ayers'  carpet  store,  will  receive  prompt 
attention.  Mr.  Parker  is  a  native  of  Canada,  and  has 
every  facility  in  the  way  of  improved  machinery,  for  the 
proper  conduct  of  his  several  departments  of  business.  A 
sufficient  force  of  workmen  is  employed,  and  large  or 
small  orders  are  assured  immediate  and  intelligent  atten- 
tion. 

John  H.  Fagan,  Dining  and  Lunch  Room,  121  North 
Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  li.  — Whether  we  "eat  to  live," 
or  "  live  to  eat,"  the  fact  still  remains  that  on  the  (luality 
and  amount  of  the  food  consumed  our  health  and  enjoy- 
ment are  largely  dependent,  therefore  it  is  of  the  first 
importance  to  know  where  appetizing  and  nutritious  meals 
may  be  obtained  at  prices  within  the  means  of  all.  As 
good  a  place  as  we  know  of  is  the  establishment  conducted 
by  Mr.  John  II.  Fagan  at  No.  121  North  Main  street,  for 
these  dining  rooms  are  mo-it  llberiilly  and  Intelligently 
managed,  the  bill  of  fare  being  skillfully  made  up,  the 
food  beinj;  excellentlj'  cooked,  and  the  prices  remarkably 
low  considering  the  accommodations  offered  This  busi- 
ness was  started  about  ten  years  ago,  and  has  been  carried 
on  by  its  present  able  proprietor  since  1889.  Mr.  Fagan  is 
a  native  of  Concord  and  the  growing  popularity  of  his 
establishment  is  chiefly  due  to  the  careful  personal  atten- 
tion he  gives  1o  the  endless  details  of  its  management. 
The  premises  utilized  are  neat  and  attractive  in  appearance 
and  have  a  seating  capacity  for  forty  guests.  Coiupetent 
assistants  are  emjiloyed  and  all  patrons  may  depend  upon 
receiving  immediate  and  courteous  attention,  and  the 
quality  of  the  food  furnished  is  sure  to  satisfy  the  most 
fastidious. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OP  CONCORD. 


Charles  L.  Worthen,  Contractor  and  Builder.  Cabinet 
Work,  Furniture  Repairing  and  Job  Work  of  all  kinds. 
All  Orders  will  receive  Prompt  Attention.  28  School 
Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Most  erery  man  has  a  desire  to 
have  a  house  of  his  own  that  will  not  be  precisely  the 
same  as  a  dozen  others,  or.  in  other  words,  that  has  some 
individuality.  When  the  supply  of  money  is  unlimited, 
such  a  house  is  ver\-  easily  obtained,  but  as  the  majority 
have  to  calculate  closely  when  about  to  build,  considerable 
diflicnlty  is  met  with.  We  would  recommend  all  who 
think  of  building  in  this  vicinity  to  consult  with  Jlr. 
Charles  L.  Worthen,  who  is  a  contractor  and  builder.  He 
makes  a  specialty  of  building  private  residences,  and  is 
prepared  to  construct  them  iu  a  thoroughly  satisfactory 
manner,  and  furnish  materials  which  are  properly  sea- 
soned, that  there  shall  be  no  shrinkage  in  doors  or  floors. 
lie  is  prepared  to  make  contracts  for  large  or  small  jobs 
in  building.  He  also  gives  particular  care  to  cabinet  work, 
furniture  repairing  and  job  work  of  all  kinds.  All  orders 
will  receive  prompt  attention.  His  terms  are  cash,  and  all 
who  have  dealings  with  him  may  feel  satisfied  that  honest 
work  will  be  performed. 

A.  O.  Sanbora,  dealer  in  Staple  and  Fancy  Groceries- 
Also  wholesale  agent  for  Oriental  Powder  Jlills,  and  Red 
Beach  Bone  Phosphate.  160  and  164  Xorth  JIain  Street, 
Concord,  N.  H. — The  grocery  establishment  now  con- 
ducted by  Jlr.  A.  C.  Sanborn,  was  originally  founded  by 
Mr.  S.  Butterfield,  the  present  proprietor  assuming  control 
in  1882.  In  1888  Mr.  Sanborn  bought  out  the  firm  of  Pit- 
man &  Co.  and  added  meats  to  his  line  of  trade.  He 
spares  no  pains  to  accommodate  customers,  and  makes  a 
practice  of  selling  reliable  goods  at  fair  prices.  Jlr.  San- 
born is  a  native  of  Gilmanton,  N.  H.,  and  served  in  the 
army  during  our  late  Civil  War.  He  is  not  only  thor- 
oughly acquainted  with  his  business  in  every  department, 
but  also  gives  it  his  close  personal  supervision.  The 
premises  utilized  are  located  at  Nos.  160  and  164  North 
Main  street,  the  grocery  department  being  25x80  feet  in 
dimensions  and  the  provision  18x60  feet,  with  a  spacious 
basement  under  all.  The  stock  of  staple  and  fancy  groce- 
ries, meats,  butter,  cheese,  flour  and  canned  fruit  of  all 
kinds,  also  grass  seed,  plaster  and  country  produce  carried 
is  very  large.  It  is  carefully  selected  to  meet  the  demands 
of  a  first-class  famil}'  trade,  and  the  articles  composing  it 
are  iu  every  case  warranted  to  prove  just  as  represented. 
The  tea,  coffee  and  spices  handled  by  Mr.  Sanborn  will  be 
found  of  uniformly  superior  quality,  and  we  would  espe- 
cially call  the  attention  of  the  more  fastidious  of  our 
readers  to  the  finer  grades,  as  we  believe  these  to  be  unsur- 
passed in  this  city  at  any  price.  Entire  satisfaction  is 
guaranteed,  employment  being  given  to  eight  well-informed 
assistants,  and  all  orders  are  promptly  attended  to.  Mr. 
Sanborn  is  also  wholesale  agent  for  the  Oriental  Powder 
Mills,  and  Red  Beach  Bone  Phosphate,  and  also  has  charge 
of  renting  tenements,  having  over  eighty  now  in  charge. 

Underbill  &  Eittredge,  Druggists  and   Apothecaries. 

Prescriptions  carefully  dispensed.  Corner  of  Main  and 
School  Streets,  Concord,  N.  H. ^Highly  useful  as  the 
services  rendered  by  the  druggists  are,  it  would  be  a  boon 
to  the  communit}'  if  all  such  enterprises  could  be  con- 
ducted by  thoroughly  experienced  men,  but  as  such  a  con- 
dition of  things,  however  desirable,  is  bard  to  find,  the 
only  way  to  do  is  to  content  ourselves  as  best  we  may, 
■with  the  few  instances  in  existence.  A  distinguished 
example  of  an  establishment  of  this  kind  is  that  exhibited 
in  the  case  of  Underbill  &  Kittredge,  whose  store  is  located 
on  the  corner  of  Main  and  School  streets  This  business 
was  founded  in  1863,  by  the  firm  of  Fitch  &  Underhill, 
who  were  succeeded  in  I860,  bj'  the  present  firm  of  Under- 
bill &  Kittredge,  they  having  conducted  the  enterprise  for 
twenty  five  years.  They  do  both  a  wholesale  and  retail 
trade.  The  premises  consist  of  one  floor  35  X  TO  feet  in 
dimensions,  and  a  basement,  which  are  fully  stocked  with 
an  unusually  fine  assortment  of  drugs,  chemicals,  medi- 
cines, and  all  druggists'  sundries,  and  ever}'  facility  is  at 
hand  to  give  customers  prompt  and  accurate  service.     The 


prescription  department  is  given  unusual  prominence  and 
it  need  not  be  suggested  that  a  thoroughly  educated  man 
in  active  practice  is  much  less  apt  to  make  mistakes  or  to- 
follow  instructions  blindly,  than  one  who  has  no  special 
fitness  for  such  work.  Mr.  Underhill  is  a  well-known 
alderman,  and  has  been  councilman.  He  is  also  commis- 
sioner of  pharmacy  and  is  president  of  the  New  namp.shire 
pharmaceutical  association.  Mr.  Kittredge  served  m  the 
army  during  the  late  Rebellion  for  three  years  and  he  has 
also  been  a  member  of  legislature.  Every  article  dealt  irt- 
is  warranted  genuine  and  of  the  best  quality. 

Charles  Barker,  manufacturer  and  dealer  in  Hard  and 
Soft  Soap,  Bridge  Street,  Concord,  N.  H.  This  business 
was  founded  in  1875,  by  Barker  &  Wise.  In  1877  the 
name  of  the  firm  was  changed  to  Baiker  &  Farrar,  who 
were  succeeded  in  1879  by  Chas.  Barker  &  Co.  In  1884 
Mr.  Charles  Barker,  the  present  proprietor,  who  is  a  native^ 
of  Waterford,  5[e.,  assumed  full  control  of  the  establish 
ment.  He  is  a  manufacturer,  and  both  wholesale  and 
retail  dealer  in  hard  and  soft  soap.  The  premises  occupied 
comprise  a  shop  that  consists  of  two  floors,  20  X  30  feet  in 
dimensions,  with  an  addition  of  one  floor  which  measures 
30  X  40  feet.  Practical  experience  has  proved  the  neces- 
sity of  using  only  superior  soap,  either  for  the  toilet  or 
household  purposes,  as  it  is  obvious  that  noxious  arlicles- 
inits  manufacture  must  be  both  unhealthful  and  inefficient. 
We  take  pleasure  in  calling  attention  to  the  merits  of  the 
various  soaps  produced  by  Mr.  Barker.  His  long  estab- 
lished reputation  for  making  good  soap  is  familiar  to  all  in 
this  vicinity,  and,  as  he  has  every  facility  at  hand  for  its 
production,  we  feel  convinced  that  the  soap  which  he 
offers  to  day  cannot  be  excelled.  The  following  are  some 
of  the  names  given  to  a  few  of  the  varieties  of  his  hard 
soap:  "American  Laundry,"  "Boss  Soap,"  "Winchester 
Soap,''  "  No.  1  Extra,"  "  Cream  Toilet,"  suitable  for  toilet 
or  shaving  use.  He  has  also  a  fine  article  in  soft  soap,  for 
sale,  which  is  one  of  the  best  made.  He  is  prepared  to- 
receive  orders  for  any  quantity  of  soap,  which  will  be- 
filled  and  delivered  at  short  notice. 

A.  G.  McAlplne  &  Co.,  manufacturers  of  and  dealers  va 
Marble  and  Granite  Jlonuments,  Headstones,  Borders  for- 
Cemetery  Lots,  etc.  Office  and  Yard,  Penacook  Street, 
near  State,  Concord,  N.  H. — To  the  cultivated  eye  monu- 
mental work  is  either  good  or  bad,  for  if  such  work  is  not 
artistic  in  design  and  first-class  in  workmanship  it  is 
simply  b.ad,  there  being  no  room  for  such  a  thing  as  an 
intermediate  grade  in  this  connection.  Of  course  some 
specimens  ofpoor  work  are  worse  than  others,  but  the 
main  point  is,  is  a  certain  monument  or  tablet  first-class  ? 
for  if  not  it  cannot  help  being  unsatisfactory.  We  take 
especial  pleasure  in  calling  attention  to  the  enterprise  con- 
ducted by  Messrs.  A.  G.  ^IcAlpine  &  Co.,  from  the  fact 
that  this  firm  are  in  a  position  to  prove  that  it  is  not  neces- 
sary to  pay  fancy  prices  in  order  to  get  first-class  monu- 
mental work.  Of  course  they  are  in  the  business  to  make- 
money,  but  ideas  as  to  money-making  differ,  and  evidently 
they  believe  in  a  moderate  margin  of  profit  on  many  orders 
rather  than  an  exorbitant  profit  on  a  few.  At  all  events, 
they  turn  out  work  that  cannot  be  excelled  for  beauty  of 
design  and  fineness  of  finish,  and  they  quote  uniformly 
reasonable  rates.  The  business  was  founded  by  Messrs. 
Blanchard  &  JIcAlpine  in  1875,  and  in  1877  passed  into 
the  hands  of  Mr.  A.  G.  McAlpine,  who  in  1878  became 
associated  with  Mr.  O.  F.  Swain  under  the  present  flrm- 
name.  Both  partners  are  natives  of  New  Hampshire,  Mr. 
3*Ic.\lpine  having  been  born  in  Hopkinton  and  Mr.  Swain 
iu  Hebron.  They  give  close  personal  attention  to  the  bus- 
iness and  employ  twelve  assistants,  all  orders  being  filled 
at  short  notice.  The  office  and  yard  are  located  on  Pena- 
cook street,  near  State,  and  contain  all  necessary  facilities^ 
for  the  production  of  marble  and  granite  monuments, 
headstones,  borders  for  cemetery  lots  and  cemetery  work 
of  all  kinds.  A  large  assortment  of  designs  is  at  hand  to- 
select  from  and  estimates  will  cheerfully  be  furnished  on. 
application. 


78 


LEADISG  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


W.  M.  Colby,  Florist,  35  South  Street.  Concord.— It  is 
dilliciill  to  belii-ve  tliat  the  age  of  miracles  is  past  when  we 
see  S'ime  of  the  wouderful  things  accoinplisheii  nowudiij's, 
for  a  few  years  ago  nothing  wouUl  liave  been  deemed 
more  miraculous  tlmn  that  conversation  could  be  carried 
on  between  people  many  miles  apart,  or  that  lightning 
could  be  so  efTeclually  harnessed  as  to  be  used  for  illumin- 
ating purposes  and  motive  power, — the  same  current  of 
electricity  lighting  a  car  and  driving  it  through  the  streets 
at  the  rate  of  twenty  miles  an  hour.  The  raising  of  the 
most  delicate  plants  and  tlowers  in  mid-winter  in  our 
bleak  New  England  climate  is  another  everyday  miracle, 
anil  is  mine  the  less  wonderful  because  we  have  become  so 
used  to  it  as  not  to  give  it  any  special  thought.  An  elab- 
orate, expensive  and  well  managed  plant  is  necessary  to 
the  attainment  of  the  best  results  in  t'le  llorist  business, 
and  the  high  reputation  Mr.  W.  JI.  Colby  has  gained  in 
this  field  of  industry  since  beginning  operations  here  in 
1878.  is  in  no  small  degree  due  to  the  enterprise  he  has 
shown  in  providing  the  most  improved  facilities  and 
maintaining  them  at  the  very  highest  standard  of  effi- 
ciency. The  premises  utilized  by  him  are  located  at  No.  'ir, 
South  street,  and  are  both  commodious  and  well  arranged. 
The  greenhouses  are  heated  by  hot  water,  and  nothing  is 
wanting  to  allow  operations  to  be  carried  on  to  the  best 
advantage.  Plants,  shrubs,  cut  llowers,  etc.,  are  exten- 
sively dealt  in,  both  at  wholesale  and  retail,  and  a  specialty 
is  made  of  floral  designs,  Mr.  Colby  showing  great  origin- 
alty  and  excellent  taste  in  their  arrangement.  Floral 
emblems  and  decorations  suited  to  all  occasions  may  be 
obtained  here  at  very  short  notice,  and  the  prices  quoted 
■will  compare  favorably  with  those  named  by  anj-  dealer  in 
articles  of  equal  merit.  Mr.  Colby  is  a  native  of  Bow,  N. 
H.,  and  has  a  large  circle  of  friends  in  Concord  and 
■vicinity. 

Geo.  Abbott,  House  Painter,  rear  70  North  Main  Street, 
Concord,  N.  H. — It  is  a  good  policy  to  keep  a  house  well 
painted,  even  aside  from  the  question  of  appearances,  for 
the  severe  climate  of  this  section  will  soon  rot  or  otherwise 
injure  woodwork  not  protected  by  several  good  coats  of 
paint,  and  the  damage  when  once  done  is  practically 
impossible  to  repair.  A  good  job  of  painting  will  wear 
for  several  years,  even  in  the  most  exposed  situations,  and 
in  this  as  in  many  other  things.  "  the  best  is  the  cheapest," 
for  cheap  painting  is  a  delusion  and  a  fraud.  In  order  to 
secure  tirst-class  results  a  first  class  painter  must  be  pat- 
ronized, and  no  one  in  this  vicinity  is  more  deserving  of 
being  ranked  as  first  class,  than  is  Mr.  Geo.  Abbott,  doing 
business  at  the  rear  of  No.  70  North  Main  street.  He  only 
employs  thoroughly  skillful  workmen,  and  is  well  pre- 
pared to  fill  orders  for  all  kinds  of  house  painting,  in  a 
prompt  and  thoroughly  competent  manner.  Mr.  Abbott  is 
very  moderate  in  his  prices,  his  rates  being  as  low  as  is 
consistent  with  the  use  of  carefully  chosen  stock  and  the 
employment  of  skilled  labor.  House  painting  in  all  its 
V)ranches  is  most  thoroughly  understood  and  artistically 
executed,  and  no  one  in  Concord  is  belter  prepared  to  do  a 
thoroughly  first-class  job  at  reasonable  rates  than  is  Mr. 
Abbott.  He  keeps  a  full  line  of  painters'  stock  and  mate- 
rials for  sale  at  prices  as  low  as  the  lowest. 

A.  Hollis,  (Jranite  Quarry,  Concord. — When  we  come 
to  sum  up  what  should  be  the  characteristics  of  a  perfect 
ornamental  and  monumental  stone,  and  compare  the  result 
with  the  characteristics  of  Concord  granite  the  difference 
is  80  slight  and  unimportant  that  it  at  once  becomes  evi- 
dent why  the  latter  stone  has  become  so  widely  popular, 
and  why  the  demand  for  it  is  increasing  so  rapidly  and  so 
constantly.  The  superiority  of  granite  over  marble  for 
cemetery  purposes  is  so  pronounced  that  in  some  ceme- 
teries,— notably  one  in  Hrookline,  near  Uoslou.  3Iass  , — the 
use  of  marble  is  positively  forbidddcn,  and  all  who  have 
visited  the  cemetery  in  question  will  agree  that  the  beauty 
of  the  efiects  thus  far  attained  vindicates  the  wisdom  of 
the  prohibition.     The  stone  produced  at  the  quarry  ope- 


rated by  Mr.  A.  Hollis,  in  this  city,  is  most  admirably 
adapted  for  cemetery  work,  and  in  fact  for  ornamental 
stone  work  of  all  kinds,  for  it  is  close  and  even  in  grain 
and  its  coloring  is  beautiful  and  uniform.  The  "  Good 
Samaritan  "  group  on  the  Ether  monument  in  the  public 
garden,  Boston,  shows  what  can  be  done  with  stone  from 
this  quarry.  Mr.  Hollis  serveil  in  the  army  in  the  late  war 
as  2d  lieutenant  Forty-fifth  JIass.  Vol.,  and  captain  in  the 
Fifty-sixth  Mass.  Vol.,  and  was  brevetted  major  April  2, 
18tifj.  He  is  well  known  in  Concord  and  vicinity  as  a  reli- 
able business  man. 

Eimball,  Sanforth  &  Forrest,  Contractors  and  Build- 
ders,  dealers  in  Lumber  and  .Mouldings,  Clough's  avenue. 
Concord,  N.  II.— The  firm  of  Kimball,  Danforth  &  For- 
rest, was  formed  in  1889,  but  the  enterprise  with  which 
they  are  identified  is  of  much  earlier  origin,  and  ranks 
among  the  representative  undertakings  of  the  kind  in  this 
section  of  the  State.  Operations  were  begun  in  1872,  by 
Messrs.  Whittemore  &  Kimball,  who  were  succeeded  in  1884 
by  Messrs.  Kimball  &  Danforth.  Mr.  Danforth  having 
prior  to  that  date  been  foreman  for  Messrs.  H.  H.  Amsden 
<&  Son.  The  existing  firm  is  constituted  of  Messrs.  Chas. 
Kimball,  a  native  of  Dunbarton ;  S.  B.  Danforth,  a 
native  of  Penacook  ;  and  George  S.  Forrest,  a  native  of 
Belmont.  The  concern  are  extensive  contractors  and 
builders  and  large  wholesale  and  retail  dealers  in  lumber 
and  mouldings,  planing,  sawing,  matching  and  all  kinds 
of  wood  work  will  be  done  to  order  at  short  notice  ;  the 
most  improved  facilities  being  at  hand  and  employment 
being  given  from  thirty  to  sixty  assistants.  The  premises 
utilized  are  located  on  Clough's  avenue,  and  comprise  two 
floors  of  the  dimensions  of  r)0x70  feet.  Special  attention 
is  given  to  dressing  birch  flooring  and  kiln  drying,  and 
the  service  otl'ercd  is  uniformly  prompt  reliable  and  effi- 
cient, for  the  members  of  the  firm  give  the  details  of  the 
business  close  personal  supervision,  and  being  experienced, 
practical  men  are  fully  conpetent  to  carry  on  operations 
to  t'ne  best  jiossible  advantage.  This  firm  have  not  been 
long  in  the  field  but  are  taking  excellent  rank  for  good 
■work,  as  the  Franklin  school  building  and  New  Eagle 
hotel  attests. 

J.  H.  Toof,  Concord  Steam  Laundry,  and  Bath  Rooms, 
22  Warren  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — "Cleanliness  is  next 
to  godliness,"  according  to  the  proverb,  and  the  facilities 
for  cleanliness  afforded  by  Mr.  J.  H.  Toof,  are  of  great 
benefit  to  the  public  and  fully  deserve  the  extensive 
patronage  they  receive.  This  gentleman  is  a  native  of 
Canada,  and  has  carried  on  his  present  enterprise  since 
1879.  The  "Concord  Steam  Laundry  Ollice  and  Bath 
H  )oms."  both  of  which  he  is  proprietor,  are  located  at  No. 
32  Warren  street,  but  the  laundr}'  works  are  located  else- 
where, the  premises  comprising  two  floors,  each  of  the 
dimensions  of  30X70  feet  with  attic.  They  are  fitted  up 
throughout  with  the  latest  improved  machinery,  and  as 
employment  is  given  to  from  twenty  to  thirty  experienced 
assistants,  it  is  obvious  that  a  great  deal  of  work  must  be 
turned  out  here  every  day.  And  so  there  is,  for  a  busier 
establishment  it  would  be  hard  to  find,  and  it  is  safe  to  say 
there  is  not  a  laundrj'  in  New  England  where  more  uni- 
formly satisfactory  results  are  attained.  Great  care  is 
taken  not  to  injure  the  garments;  no  harmful  chemicals 
are  used,  the  machinery  is  as  gentle  as  it  is  ellicient  in 
operation  and  in  short  there  is  no  reason  why  the  public 
should  not  be  as  perfectly  satisfied,  as  in  fact  it  is  with  the 
acconunodations  provided.  The  scale  of  prices  is  mod- 
erate and  work  is  delivered  without  extra  charge.  The 
gents'  bath  rooms  are  in  the  building  with  the  laundry 
office  and  are  opened  day  and  evening,  except  Sunday, 
and  are  very  conveniently  arranged,  the  whole  having  an 
area  of  liOxCO  feet.  You  can  take  a  hot  bath,  a  cold  bath 
or  a  medium  bath,  for  the  heat  of  the  water  can  be  easily 
and  exactly  regulated  and  if  you  can't  bathe  here  in  com- 
fort, you  can't  do  so  anywhere.  Everything  is  "neat  as  a 
pin,"  and  the  charges  are  very  reasonable. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  CONCORD. 


Chase's  Art  and  Stationery  Store,  25  North  Main 
vStreet,  Concord,  N.  H. — Mr.  1.  G.  Chase  is  a  native  of 
Daubury,  N.  H.,  and  considering  that  he  has  carried  on 
•business  here  since  1SS2,  it  is  hardly  necessary  to  add  is  as 
■well-known  a  business  man  as  there  is  in  town,  for  Chase's 
Art  and  Stationery  Store  is  known  as  the  liead(iiiarters  for 
■all  kinds  of  stationery  and  fancy  goods.  He  carries  a  very 
■complete  line  of  stationery,  comprising  the  very  latest 
fashionable  novelties,  and  also  offers  a  well-chosen  assort- 
ment of  picture  frames,  mouldings,  etc.,  as  well  as  albums, 
pocket-books,  artists'  supplies,  together  with  fancy  goods 
■of  every  description,  and  our  readers  will  be  glad  to  know 
that  goods  of  standard  quality  may  be  bought  here  at 
prices  below  those  quoted  elsewhere  in  this  vicinity,  and 
also  that  the  stock  is  exceptionally  large  and  varied  as  well 
as  desirable,  and  those  of  our  readers  who  appreciate  good 
articles,  in  the  above  named  lines  but  can't  afford  or  don't 
wish  to  pay  fancy  prices  for  their  goods,  would  do  well  to 
test  those  offered  at  this  popular  store.  Mr.  Chase  is  con- 
stantly adding  to  liis  stock,  and  as  the  public  are  quick  to 
appreciate  progress  and  honorable  business  methods,  it  is 
not  surprising  that  his  establishment  is  largely  patronized. 
The  goods  are  dependable,  the  prices  are  low,  and  custom- 
•ers  are  sure  of  courteous  and  prompt  attention. 

Harry  Phillips,  Granite  Monuments,  Head  Stones,  etc. , 
North  State  Street,  Concord. — Of  course  the  average  man 
^knows  very  little  about  monuments,  headstones,  etc.,  and 
when  he  has  occasion  to  place  an  order  for  anything  in 
this  line  it  is  natural  that  he  should  want  to  feel  sure  that 
he  is  dealing  with  a  reliable  person  who  will  advise  him  to 
-the  best  of  his  ability  and  give  him  a  fair  return  for  money 
•expended.  Now  there  are  many  responsible  and  reputa- 
ble manufacturerers  of  monumental  work,  etc., 
in  Concord  and  vicinity,  but  it  is  no  discredit  to 
any  of  them  to  say  that  not  one  is  more  worthy 
■of  the  highest  confidence  than  Mr.  Harry  Phillips,  whose 
•office  and  yard  are  located  on  North  State  street.  He  is  a 
native  of  England  and  has  had  sole  control  of  his  present 
•establishment  since  1.889,  having  then  succeeded  Messrs. 
Ola  Anderson  &  Co.,  who  had  carried  it  on  since  1887. 
The  premises  are  spacious  and  well  arranged,  and  employ- 
ment is  given  to  from  nine  to  twelve  assistants,  so  that 
■orders  can  be  filled  at  short  notice.  Mr.  Phillips  does  both 
-a  wliolesale  and  retail  business  and  is  well  prepared  to 
quote  the  lowest  market  rates  in  connection  with  strictly 
first  class  work.  He  shows  many  attractive  designs  for 
-granite  monuments,  headstones,  tablets,  etc.,  and  fur- 
nishes curbing  and  cemetery  work  of  all  descriptions;  esti- 
mates being  promptly  given,  and  communications  by  mail 
■or  otherwise  being  assured  immediate  and  careful  atten- 
•tion. 

The  North  End  Fish  Market,  F.  Battles,  Proprietor, 
149  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — Prominent  among 
■the  enterprising  business  houses  of  Concord  is  the  North 
End  Fish  Market.  The  business  which  was  established  in 
1884  by  Mr.  F,  Battles  has  grown  rapidly  and  steadily 
from  its  inception.  The  stock  carried  is  large  and  consists 
of  fish,  03'sters,  etc.,  everything  being  of  the  best  quality 
which  can  be  selected  by  the  experience  and  thorough 
knowledge  of  the  proprietor.  These  goods,  which  comprise 
every  variety  of  fish  in  their  season,  are  purchased  from 
first  hands,  and  on  such  advantageous  terms  as  to  enable 
him  to  furnish  his  customers  with  good  supplies  at  reason- 
able prices.  Air.  Battles  is  a  native  of  Boston,  JIass. ,  and 
he  served  in  the  army  during  the  late  Rebellion.  The 
premises  occupied  are  located  at  No.  149  North  Main 
street,  and  will  measure  about  400  feet.  Jlr.  Battles  is 
highly  esteemed  for  his  Industry,  enterprise  and  sterling 


business  qualities.  Employment  is  given  to  sufficient  help 
that  all  customers  may  be  attended  to  with  promptness, 
and  all  orders  are  accurately  filled. 

William  P.  Ford  &  Co.,  manufacturers  of  Stoves  and 
Plows,  Office,  1G.5  North  Main  Street,  Concord,  N.  H. — 
Many  radical  changes  have  taken  place  in  the  construction 
of  stoves  and  plows  during  the  past  half  century,  and  it 
speaks  well  for  the  management  of  the  enterprise  conducted 
by  Messrs.  William  P.  Ford  &  Co.,  that  since  operations 
were  begun,  in  1837,  the  productions  liave  steadily  main- 
tained a  leading  position  in  the  market  and  are  to-day  in 
active  demand  throughout  New  England.  Of  course  their 
design  has  been  modified  from  time  to  time,  and  improved 
methods  of  manufacture  have  been  adopted,  and  with 
what  success  is  best  shown  by  the  ease  with  which  all 
competition  is  now  met.  The  founder  of  this  represent- 
ative undertaking  was  Mr.  William  P.  Ford,  it  subsequently 
being  carried  on  by  Messrs.  Ford  &  Martin  ;  Ford  &  Pills- 
bury  and  W.  P.  &  T.  H.  Ford,  this  latter  firm  assuming 
control  in  1845,  and  being  succeeded  by  the  present  one, 
twenty  years  later.  The  partners  are  Messrs.  W.  P. 
Ford,  George  H.  Marston  and  John  W.  Ford,  the  first 
named  gentleman  being  a  native  of  Sanbornton,  the 
second  of  Gilmanton,  and  the  third  of  this  city.  The 
premises  utilized  comprise  a  main  building  measuring 
175 X 6.5  feet,  and  various  outbuildings;  the  works  being 
equipped  with  improved  machinery  driven  by  a  thirty- 
horse  engine.  Employment  is  given  to  from  thirty  to 
forty  assistants,  and  orders  are  filled  at  short  notice;  the 
product  being  sold  to  jobbers  throughout  New  England. 
The  warerooms  and  office  are  located  at  No.  165  North 
Main  street,  and  occupy  two  floors  of  the  dimensions  of 
30x75  feet  A  fnll  line  of  the  firm's  productions  is  car- 
ried in  stock,  and  an  examination  of  it  will  show  that  the 
reputation  for  first  class  workmanship  so  long  held  is  now 
as  well  deserved  as  ever. 

Dickerman  &  Co.,  Wholesale  Grocers  and  dealers  in 
Flour,  Grain,  Feed,  Provisions,  Lime  and  Cement. 
Tobacco  and  Cigars  a  specialty  ;  Office  and  Warehouse, 
Bridge  Street,  Concord.  N.  H. — 'The  firm  of  Dickerman  & 
Co.  was  formed  in  1888,  succeeding  Messrs.  Dickerman, 
Leavitt  &  Co..  who  had  begun  operations  in  1887.  The 
partners  are  Messrs.  G.  O.  Dickerman  and  Samuel  H. 
Dow,  the  former  being  a  native  of  this  city  and  the  latter 
of  Warner,  N.  H.  Both  these  gentlemen  are  very  widely 
known  in  business  circles,  and  the  establishment  with 
which  tliey  are  now  identified  is  one  of  the  most  extensive 
of  the  kind  in  the  State,  and  is  steadily  growing  in  popu- 
larity, as  the  exceptionally  complete  facilities  provided 
enable  the  firm  to  fill  the  largest  orders  at  short  notice, 
and  to  quote  tlie  very  lowest  market  rates  on  dependable 
goods.  The  office  and  warehouse  are  located  on  Bridge 
street,  the  biiilding  containing  four  floors  of  the  dimen- 
sions of  60  X  125  feet.  An  immense  stock  is  carried,  com- 
prising staple  and  fancy  groceries,  flour,  grain,  feed, 
provisions,  lime  and  cement.  A  specialty  is  made  of 
tobacco  and  cigars,  the  most  popular  brands  bein.g  handled 
and  very  low  prices  quoted.  There  is  a  grist  mill  con- 
nected, fitted  up  with  improved  machinery  driven  by  a 
sixty-horse  engine.  The  firm  have  a  private  track  from 
the  Northern  railroad,  and  receive  flour  and  grain  directly 
from  the  West.  Custom  grinding  is  quite  an  important 
department  of  their  business,  and  all  such  orders  are  filled 
at  short  notice.  Employment  is  given  to  ten  assistants, 
and  no  trouble  is  spared  to  ensure  promptness  and  accu- 
racy in  the  execution  of  evorj'  commission.  Their  rapidly 
increasing  trade  substantiates  their  claim  that  they  sell 
goods  as  low  as  Boston,  thus  giving  to  their  trade  a  large 
saving  in  the  matter  of  freight. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  EAST  CONCORD. 


Samuel  Eastman  A,  C   ..  n     ;    i  m         i  <  nf  the  Per- 

fection lloliler  and  Xo/./.les,  Dulii^u  ripcs,  Automatic 
Siamese,  Staniianl  Leather  Hose  and  Fire  Supplies.  Pat- 
ented in  United  States  and  Foreign  Countries.  East  Con- 
cord. N.  H. — Tlie  business  conducted  t)y  Messrs.  Samuel 
Eastman  &  Co.,  was  founded  hj-  ^Messrs.  C.  Robinson  & 
Son  and  was  removed  to  its  present  location  in  1873.  The 
firm  manufacture  harnesses  and  leather  belting  to  some 
extent  but  they  make  a  specially  of  standard  leather  hose 
and  tire  supplies,  including  the  "Deluge"  hose  and  noz- 
zles, "  Automatic  Siamese,"  and  last,  but  by  no  means 
least,  the  "Perfection"  nozzle  and  h»lder.  This  latter 
device  was  patented  July  IG,  1889,  and  April  8,  1890. 
What  is  thought  of  it  by  practical  firemen  may  be 
iud''ed  from  the  fact  that  it  is  now  used  in  more  than 
one''  hundred  cily  departments,  including  New  York, 
Brooklyn,  Pittsburgh,  Boston,  New  Orleans  and  many 
corporations  maintaining  a  system  of  lire  protection.  It 
is  pronounced  the  best  device  for  handling  fire  hose 
ever  invented,  and  the  manufacturers  have  received 
second  and  third  orders  from  departments  where  oppor- 
tunity has  been  given  to  test  the  merits  of  the  appliance 
under  the  most  unfavorable  circumstances.  The  noEzle 
and  holder  is  "built  for  business," — it  is  not  merely 
a  pretty  toy  that  is  all  riglit  in  theory  hut  deficient 
in  practice  :  on  the  contrary  it  will  bear  almost  any 
amount  of  hard  usage  and  its  adjustment  is  practically 
instantaneous.  By  its  use  one  fireman  can  hold  two.  three 
or  four  nozzles  under  the  heaviest  pressure,  and  the 
streams  are  superior  in  solidity  and  will  reach  farther  than 
those  thrown  through  the  ordinary  discharge  pipe.  That 
the  firm  have  confidence  in  their  appliance  is  shown  by 


the  folIowJDg  special  offer  :  "We  guarantee  all  orders  for 
two  or  more  Perfection  nozzles  and  holders  ;  that  one 
person  can  hold  two  nozzles  of  any  size  at  the  same  time,, 
one  in  each  liand.  under  any  pressure,  or  we  agree  to  for- 
feit, to  the  department  ordering,  both  nozzles  anti  holders." 
This  feat  was  easily  accomplished  at  an  exliibition  ia 
Hartford,  Conn.,  on  two  50- foot  sections  of  hose,  with  IJ^ 
inch  nozzles,  on  their  new  self  propeller,  the  most  power- 
ful steam  fire  engine  in  public  use  in  the  world.  Thi.s. 
exhibition  was  so  satisfactory  that  at  its  close  an  order  was. 
given  for  a  fidl  supply  of  the  Perfection  nozzles  and 
holders  for  each  company  of  the  entire  Hartford  depart- 
ment. The  holder  converts  any  section  of  hose  into  a  dis- 
charge pipe,  the  short  nozz'e  and  its  form  reduces  all  fric- 
tion of  water  to  a  minimum.  The  nozzle  and  holder  is- 
made  of  brass,  highly  finished  and  nickel  plated,  being  as- 
ornainental  as  it  is  useful.  Messrs.  Samuel  Eastman  &  Co. 
are  the  sole  manufacturers  of  this  valuable  appliance  and. 
are  prepared  to  fill  all  orders,  large  or  small,  at  short  notice. 

Wm.  A.  Cowley,  dealer  in  Meat,  Provisions.  Groceries,. 
Fliinr,  Ilay  and  Grain.  Teas  and  Coffees  a  Specialty- 
Terms  Cash.  East  Concord,  N.  H. — .Mr.  William  A. 
Cowley  is  a  native  of  Norton,  Mass.,  and  is  very  widely 
and  favorably  known  in  Concord  and  vicinity,  he  being- 
one  of  the  most  active  and  prominent  business  men  of" 
East  Concord,  where  he  maintains  saw  and  grist  mills  and' 
a  spacious  and  well  stocked  warehouse.  The  premises- 
utilized  for  store  purposes  comprise  two  floors  of  the 
dimensions  of  3'2xio  feet,  and  contain  a  large  and  very 
carefully  chosen  stock,  made  up  of  fresh  and  salted  meats, 
provisions,  staple  and  fancy  groceries,  flour,  hay  and  grain, 
the  goods  being  selected  expressly  for  family  trade  and 
being  obtained  from  the  most  reliable  sources.  Mr.  Cow- 
\ey  quotes  the  lowest  market  rates  on  all  the  commodities 
he  handles,  and  by  emi)loj-ing  four  experienced  assistants- 
is  enabled  to  easily  handle  his  extensive  patronage  and  to 
asstire  prompt  and  courteous  attention  to  every  customer. 
lie  caters  to  all  tastes  and  to  all  ]mrses,  and  offers  partic- 
ular inducements  in  the  line  of  teas  and  coflees,  making  a 
specially  of  these  luxuries,  or  rather  necessities,  tor  they 
are  now  so  widely  used  as  to  merit  the  latter  title.  The 
most  fastidious  can  place  an  order  at  this  establishment  in- 
the  full  assurance  of  receiving  entire  satisfaction,  and  the- 
most  economically  disposed  will  find  Mr.  Cowley  prepared 
to  quote  satisfactory  prices  on  thoroughly  dependable- 
goods. 

Lyman  Knowles,  Granite  Cutter,  East  Concord,  N.  H. 
— It  is  almost  a  quarter  of  a  century  since  Mr.  Lymaa- 
Knowles  became  identified  with  stone  cutting  and  ceme- 
tery work.  Therefore  it  is  not  at  all  surprising  that  he- 
should  have  a  most  thorotigh  knowledge  of  the  business. 
Mr.  Knowles  is  a  Belmont,  N.  H.,  man  by  birth,  and  began 
business  in  East  Concord  in  the  year  1867,  where  his  repu- 
tation for  turning  out  the  best  of  work  has  long  been 
firmly  established.  Mr.  Knowles  is  one  of  the  oldest 
granite  cutters  in  town,  and  his  facilities  for  doing  ceme- 
tery work  of  all  kinds  at  short  notice  are  strictly  first-class. 
His  shop  is  centrally  located  and  those  wishing  to  make- 
inquiries  in  regard  to  anything  in  his  line  will  find  him 
always  ready  to  give  all  the  information  in  his  power. 
Estimates  of  the  probable  cost  of  any  desired  work  will  be 
cheerfully  furnished,  and  we  may  say  right  here  that  Mr. 
Knowle-s'  prices  are  sure  to  be  as  low  as  can  be  named  on 
really  first-class  work.  A  choice  variety  of  designs  are  at 
hami  for  the  inspection  and  guidance  of  those  wishing  to- 
erect  a  memorial  to  departed  relatives  or  friends.  Mr_ 
Knowles  gives  close  personal  attention  to  every  order,  and 
guarantees  that  all  work  executed  by  him  will  be  done  in 
a  neat  and  thoroughly  satisfactory  manner,  both  as  regards-, 
prices  and  workmanship. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  EAST  CONCORD 


W.  O.  Field,  Hennery,  Market  Gardening,  etc.,  East 
Concord  — There  has  been  all  manner  of  fun  made  of 
"scientific  farming,"  and  undoubtedly  those  who  try  to 
carry  on  a  farm  on  knowledge  gained  from  books  alone 
will  surely  make  an  utter  failure  of  it,  but  there  is  such  a 
thing  as  combining  scientific  and  practical  methods  in  the 
proper  proportions,  and  when  this  is  done  success  is  as 
certain  as  anything  can  be.  The  wonderful  results  gained 
by  some  of  the  market  gardeners  near  the  great  cities  show 
what  can  be  arcomplished  by  scientific  methods  and  a 
favorable  location,  and  in  short  the  more  the  subject  is 
looked  into  the  more  plainly  it  becomes  evident  that  it 
pays  to  use  brains  in  farming  as  in  manufacturing  or 
store-keeping.  One  of  the  best  known  market  gardeners 
in  this  vicinity  is  Mr.  W.  O.  Field,  who  is  a  native  of 
Northfield,  Vermont,  and  has  been  identified  with  his 
present  enterprise  since  1888.  He  utilizes  spacious  prem- 
ises at  East  Concord,  and  finds  a  ready  market  for  his 
products,  as  they  are  of  first  class  quality  and  he  offers 
them  at  the  lowest  prevailing  rates.  Mr.  Field's  si)ecialty, 
however,  is  the  raising  of  fancy  fowl  and  no  breeder  in 
the  State  is  more  successful  in  this  line.  His  hennery  is 
one  of  the  most  commodious  and  most  completely  arranged 
in  New  Hampshire,  it  being  two  stories  in  height.  375x16 
feet  in  diinensiims,  and  heated  by  hot  water.  It  has  a 
capacity  of  from  5000  to  6000  fowl,  and  every  facility  is 
at  hand  to  ensure  cleanliness  and  other  favorable  condi- 
tions. ;*Ir.  Field  makes  a  specialty  of  thoroughbred 
fowl,  and  will  furnish  fowl  and  eggs  for  breeding  pur- 
poses in  any  quantity  and  at  short  notice  and  low  prices. 
He  manufactures  an  incubator  which  is  endorsed  by  prac- 
tical men  as  the  most  economical,  efficient  and  reliable  in 
use.     He  has  had  nine  years  experience  with  it,  and  is  pre- 


pared to  guarantee  that  it  will  do  all  that  is  claimed  for  it 
and  prove  entirely  satisfactory  if  used  intelligently  in 
accordance  with  instructions.  Tlie  incubator  is  strdngly 
made,  and  should  be  examined  by  every  one  interested  in 
fowl  and  fowl  raising. 


John  H.  Robinson,  manufacturer  of  all  kinds  of  Brick, 
East  Concord,  N.  H. — There  is  no  building  material  in 
the  market  but  what  has  some  special  advantages,  for 
otherwise,  of  course,  there  would  be  no  demand  lor  it  and 
consequently  it  would  never  have  been  placed  on  sale  ; 
but  when  we  come  to  sum  up  the  advantages  of  the  many 
materials  used  for  building  purposes,  we  find  that  by  far 
the  greatest  number  are  combined  in  brick.  A  brick 
building  ma}'  be  highly  ornamental  or  severely  plain,  it 
may  be  adapted  for  a  magnificent  mansion,  or  a  substan- 
tial, business-like  factory,  it  costs  much  less  than  stone,  ia 
much  more  durable  than  wood,  and  may  be  made  more 
perfectly  fireproof  than  would  be  possilde  by  the  use  of 
any  other  material.  Other  advantages  could  easily  be 
named  but  these  of  themselves  are  enough  to  account  for 
the  enduring  and  increasing  popularity  of  brick  for  build- 
ing purposes.  Mr.  John  H.  Robinson,  of  East  Concord, 
is  a  manufacturer  of  all  kinds  of  brick,  and  he  is  prepared 
to  fill  the  heaviest  orders  at  short  notice,  as  he  generally 
has  a  large  stock  on  hand,  and  employs  from  twenty  to 
thirty  men  in  the  making  of  brick  at  all  times.  He  quotes 
the  lowest  market  rates  on  all  grades  and  kinds,  and  those 
wishing  to  place  an  order  for  brick  of  any  description  will 
best  serve  tlieir  own  interests  by  communicating  with  Mr. 
Robinson  and  giving  him  an  opportunity  to  slate  his  fig- 
ures. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  WEST  CONCORD. 


Thomas  Fox,  manufacturer  and  dealer  in  Fine  Granites, 
Monuments,  Tablets,  Headstones  and  every  description  of 
Cut  and  Polished  Jlonumental  Work,  West  Concord,  N. 
H. — The  great  and  steadily  increasing  popularity  of  Amer- 
ican granites  for  monumental  purposes  is  one  of  the  sig- 
nificant and  gratifying  "  signs  of  the  times,"  for  it  shows 
that  we  have  outgrown  our  fondness  for  "  imported  "  arti- 
cles to  a  certain  extent,  and  it  also  shows  a  decided  raising 
of  the  standard  of  public  taste,  for  from  an  artistic  point 
of  view,  granite  is  far  superior  to  marble  for  cemetery 
work,  no  matter  whether  the  marble  be  of  foreign  or 
domestic  origin.  Some  idea  of  the  beautiful  effects  attain- 
able in  American  granite  monuments,  tal)<et3,  headstones. 
etc.,  may  be  gained  by  visiting  the  establishment  con- 
ducted by  Mr.  Thomas  Fox  in  West  Concord,  for  he  is  a 
leading  manufacturer  of  such  work,  and  generally  has  a 
variety  of  finished  monuments,  etc.,  on  hand.  He  deals 
in  all  kinds  of  fine  granite  and  is  prepared  to  furnish  this 
stone  in  quantities  to  suit,  at  short  notice  and  at  the  lowest 
market  rates.  Every  description  of  cut  and  polished 
monumental  work  will  be  made  to  order  in  a  superior 
manner,  together  with  posts,  curbings  and  all  kinds  of 
cemetery  and  building  work.  The  business  is  both  whole- 
sale and  retail.  Immediate  and  careful  attention  is  given 
to  orders  and  correspondence,  estimates  being  promptly 
furnished  on  application  and  no  pains  being  spared  to 
deliver  work  at  the  time  agreed  upon. 


Eastman  &  Co.,  dealers  in  Dry  Goods  and  Groceries, 
West  Concord,  N.  H. — One  of  the  oldest  established  mer- 
cantile enterprises  in  West  Concord  is  that  carried  on 
under  the  firm  name  of  Eastman  &  Co.,  it  having  been  in 
successful  operation  ever  since  1830.  After  various 
changes  in  ownership  it  came  under  the  control  of  East- 
man, Currier  &  Co.,  this  firm  assuming  possession  about 
a  quarter  of  a  century  ago,  or  in  1804.  Subsequently  the 
undertaking  passed  into  tbe  hands  of  Eastman  &  Shepard, 
and  in  1885  the  existing  firm  was  organized,  the  partners 
being  Mrs.  A.  F.  Eastman,  Mr.  O.  L.  Shepard  and  Mr.  G. 
R.  Parmenter.  Mr.  Shepard  is  a  native  of  Gilmanton, 
N.  H.,  and  has  had  a  continuous  service  in  tiiis  same  store 
twenty-three  years,  twenty-one  years  as  a  member  of  the 
firm.  Mr.  Parmenter  is  a  native  of  Warren,  Vt.  Both 
these  gentlemen  give  personal  attention  to  the  filling  of 
orders,  and  sufficient  assistance  is  employed  to  ensure 
immediate  and  careful  service  to  every  caller  although  an 
extensive  business  is  done,  spacious  premises  being  occu- 
pied and  a  large  and  varied  stock  carried.  Dry  goods,  gro- 
ceries, flour  and  grain  are  among  the  important  commod- 
ities dealt  in,  and  it  is  generally  understood  hereabouts 
that  at  no  establishment  in  this  section  can  equally 
dependable  goods  be  obtained  at  lower  rates.  The  assort- 
ment is  constantly  being  renewed,  and  as  all  classes  of 
trade  are  catered  to  the  patronage  is  as  general  as  it  is 
extensive. 


82 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  WEST  CONCORD. 


L.    O.    Peabodyj 
iiianufacliircr  of  and 
dealer    in     Granite 
Monuments,    Tab- 
"^i  lets,  Headstones, 

Urns,  Bases,  Curb- 
ing, Posts,  etc.  Orders  and  Corres 
pondence  promptly  attended  to  P. 
O  Box  87,  West  Concord,  N.  11.— 
Should  an)'  of  our  readers  contem- 
plate placing  orders  for  anything 
in  the  line  iil  cemetery  work,  they  will  best  serve  their 
own  interests  by  communicating  with  Mr.  L.  O.  Peabody, 
P.  O.  Box  87,  West  Concord,  for  he  is  a  leading  manufact- 
urer of  and  dealer  in  granite  monuments,  tablets,  head- 
stones, urns,  bases,  curbing,  posts,  etc.,  and  is  prepared  to 
suit  the  most  exacting  taste  and  to  quote  the  prices  that 
will  bear  the  severest  comparison  with  those  named  by 
any  other  producer  of  equally  desirable  work.  AH  com- 
mnnications  are  assured  immediate  and  painstaking  atten- 
tion, for  Mr.  Peabody  solicits  correspondence  and  is  always 
ready  to  promptly  forward  estimates  on  application.  His 
facilities  lor  filling  orders  at  short  notice  are  unsurpassed, 
and  emplovment"  is  given  to  from  five  to  ten  assistants. 
There  is  a  growing  demand  for  unconventional  designs  in 
cemetery  work  and  many  of  those  shown  at  this  establish- 
ment are  as  remarkable  for  originality  as  they  are  for 
tastelulness  and  beauty.  Every  detail  of  coustruction  is 
skillfully  and  carefully  carried  out,  and  the  fineness  of 
finish  characterizing  Mr.  Peabody's  productions  goes  far 
to  explain  the  high  praise  they  receive  from  the  most  com- 
petent and  unprejudiced  judges. 

B.  T.  Putney,  Granite  Quarry,  West  Concord.— 
Undoubtedly  some  very  foolish  things  are  done  in  the 
name  of  "  fashion,"  but  occasionally  the  dictates  of  that 
capricious  authority  have  sound  common  sense  back  of 
them,  and  a  prominent  case  in  point  is  that  afforded  by 
the  prevailing  taste  for  granite  monuments,  tablets,  etc. 
Of  course  the  present  popularity  of  this  stone  for  cem- 
etery purposes  is  by  no  means  entirely  the  result  of  the 
vagaries  of  fashion,  but  it  is  unquestionable  that  the 
demand  has  been  greatly  increased  by  the  fact  tliat  granite 
cemetery  wsrk  Is  "the  correct  thing,"  from  a  fashionable 
point  of  view,  as  well  as  from  the  standpoint  of  utility  and 
common  sense.  No  matter  how  extensive  the  consump- 
tion of  this  stone  may  become  there  will  bo  little  if  any 
difficulty  in  filling  orders  promptly,  for  the  supply  is  prac- 
tically unlimited,  and  there  are  many  active  and  enterpris- 
ing men  engaged  in  quarrying.  Mr.  B,  T.  Putney  holds  a 
leading  position  among  such  so  far  as  Concord  is  con- 
cerned, and  he  is  ready  to  furnish  granite  for  curbing  and 
building  work,  in  quantities  to  suit  at  bottom  prices.  lie 
employs  from  six  to  eight  assistants,  and  is  prepared  to  fill 
orders  promptly  and  accurately  in  the  summer  sea.son. 
He  also  keeps  constantly  on  hand  and  for  sale  dynamite 
{Miners'  Friend)  and  blasting  material,  such  as  fuse,  both 
electric  and  cotton  or  waterproof.  Post  office  address,  B. 
T.  Putney,  P.  O.  Box  63,  Concord,  N.  H. 


Concord  Manufacturing  Co.,  Flannel  Manufact- 
tirers.  West   Concord,  N.    H. — In   so   important  a 
business  center  as  Concord,  N.  H.,  many  cases  can 
/J        be  pointed  out  of  extensive  development  from  com- 
paratively small   beginnings   but  lew*  of   ihem  can 
parallel  that  of  the  enterprise  now  carried  on  bj-  tlie 
Concord  JIanufacturing  Company.     It  was  inaugu- 
rated in   1843  by  Mr.   H.   F.   Holden,  who  came  to 
Concord  from   Massachusetts  and   bought  a  small 
flour  mill  and  cloth  mill  at  West  Concord.     But 
one  set  of  cards  was  operated  at  the  beginning,  but 
improvement  foUoweii  improvement  as  frugal  and 
intelligent    management    i)rovided    the   means   for 
extension  until  now  it  affords  employment  to  about 
125  hands,  running  fifty-four  looms  and  4020  spin- 
dles.    Both  steam  and  water  power  are  employed, 
there  being  two  engines  with  total  capacity  of  110- 
horse  power.     The  premises  occupied  consist  of  two  mills 
with  a  total  floorage  of  4.5,0f0  square  feet.     The  gentle- 
men who  are  and  have  been  identified  with  this  enterprise, 
and  its  changes  are  as  follows  :  in  1847 — four  years  after 
starling  the  business  Mr.  B.  F.  Holden  formed  a  partner- 
ship with  his  brother  Daniel,  the  firm-name  being  B.  F.  & 
D.  Holden,  the  development  of  the  business  steadily  con- 
tinued resulting  in  the  incorporation  of  the  company  in 

1874.  Mr.  B.  F.  Holden  was  president  up  to  his  death  in 

1875,  the  position  now  being  filled  by  Mr.  Edward  D. 
Holden.  Mr.  Daniel  Holden  has  been  treasurer  from  the 
beginning,  and  very  few  men  can  look  back  upon  an 
equally  long  and  honorable  business  career,  especially  in  a 
continuous  connection  with  the  same  enterprise,  for  he 
was  born  in  180!)  and  has  been  prominently  connected 
with  the  enterprise  under  notice  for  forty  three  years. 
The  original  capital  of  the  company  was  $100,000  but  it 
has  lately  been  increased  to  $150,000.  The  company  have 
purchased  a  fine  water  privilege  on  the  Contoocook  river 
at  Penacook,  and  have  built  a  fine  dam  and  prepared  the 
foundation  for  a  large  mill — to  be  built  as  early  as  circum- 
stances may  determine, — a  fine  view  of  this  dam  may  be 
seen  in  the  historical  part  of  this  book.  The  llaunel  man- 
ufactured by  this  company  is  disposed  of  through  Messrs. 
Parker,  Wilder  &  Co.,  the  selling  agents  in  New  York  and 
Boston,  and  has  an  established  reputation  for  strength, 
dural)ility,  beauty  and  finish.  With  the  contemplated 
new  mill  comjjleted  there  is  every  reason  to  believe  that 
the  future  prosperity  of  this  enterprise  will  be  worthy  of 
its  exceptional  past. 

Frank  R.  Clark,  dealer  in  all  grades  of  Cemetery  Work, 
Monuments,  Tablets,  Headstones  and  Ctubing ;  also  Con- 
cord, Barre,  Quincy  and  Sunapee  Granite,  Concord  Gran- 
ite a  Specialty,  West  Concord,  N.  H.— It  is  not  a  good 
plan  to  lake  too  much  for  granted,  and  those  who  argue 
that  where  open  and  free  competition  is  present,  as  is  the 
case  in  the  granite  business,  one  dealer  can  offer  as  great 
inducements  as  another,  would  learn  if  they  made  per- 
sonal investigation  that  this  principle  although  plausible  in 
theory  is  not  borne  out  in  practice.  This  is  not  the  place 
to  point  out  the  reasons  why  some  dealers  can,  and  do 
offer  s])ecial  advantages,  and  indeed  our  readers  are  much 
more  interested  iu  learning  what  dealers  do  afford  the  most 
efficient  and  economical  service  than  in  ascertaining  how 
they  do  it.  Without  further  preface  then,  we  would  call 
attention  to  the  establishment  carried  on  by  Mr.  Frank  R. 
Clark,  in  West  Concord,  for  he  announces  that  all  in  need 
of  any  work  in  his  line  will  find  it  to  their  advantage  to 
get  his  prices  before  going  elsewhere,  and  the  best  of  this 
announcement  is  that  it  is  fully  justified  by  the  facts.  Mr. 
Clark  deals  in  all  grades  of  cemetery  work,  monuments, 
tablets,  headstones  and  curbing,  and  also  in  Concord, 
Barre,  Quincy  and  Sunapee  granite,  making  a  specialty  of 
Concord  granite.  Positively  bottom  prices  are  quoted  in 
every  department  of  the  business  and  the  quality  of  the 
work  will  in  all  cases  compare  favorably  with  that  of  sim- 
ilar grade  produced  by  other  manufacturers.  Particular 
attention  is  given  to  setting  work,  and  every  order  is 
assured  prompt  and  careful  attention. 


LEADIJSO  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  WEST  CONCORD. 


83 


Edwards  &  Dravis,  dealers  in  American  and  Imported 
•Granites,  Monuments,  Tablets,  Headstones,  Statiinry, 
Urns,  Buses  and  all  kinds  of  Cemetery  and  Building 
Work,  P.  O.  Box  21,  West  Concord,  N.  H.— Builders 
and  others  who  have  frequent  occasion  to  place  orders  for 
granite,  are  of  course  well  acquainted  witli  the  compara- 
tive standing  of  the  various  firms  located  in  Concord  and 
vicinity,  and  hence  need  little  or  no  information  as  to  the 
facilities  offered  by  these  concerns,  but  the  large  majority 
of  our  readers  do  not  belong  to  this  class  and  no  doubt 
there  are  many  of  them  who  wish  to  place  an  order  for  a 
monument,  tablet,  headstone  or  something  else  coming 
under  tlie  head  of  cemetery  work,  but  do  not  know  just 
■where  it  can  be  placed  to  the  best  advantage.  Therefore 
■we  take  pleasure  in  making  mention  of  the  enterprise  con- 
ducted by  Messrs.  Edwards  &  Dravis,  for  they  give  par- 
ticular attention  to  cemetery  work,  and  are  in  a  position 
not  only  to  suit  the  most  fastidious  but  to  quote  prices  as 
low  as  can  be  named  on  strictly  first-class  work.  The  firm 
is  made  up  of  Messrs.  T.  D.  Edwards  and  Geo.  R.  Dravis, 
the  former  a  native  of  ^'ermont.  and  the  latter  of  New 
Hampshire.  Both  have  had  extended  experience  in  the 
business,  and  as  they  give  personal  attention  to  the  filling 
of  orders,  the  efflciencj*  of  the  service  is  assured.  Employ- 
ment is  afforded  to  from  eight  to  twelve  assistants,  and 
the  most  extensive  commissions  can  be  promptly  executed. 
American  and  imported  granites  will  be  supplied  in  any 
desired  quantities  at  the  lowest  market  rates,  and  monu- 
ments, headstones,  tablets,  urns  and  cemetery  and  build- 
sing  work  of  all  kinds  are  made  to  order  in  the  most  artistic 


manner,  an  almost  endless  variety  of  de>igns  being  offered 
to  choose  from.  The  works  are  at  West  Concord,  and 
communications  addressed  to  P.  O.  Box  21  are  assured 
immediate  and  careful  attention. 


W  S.  Lougee,  Granite  Monuments,  etc.,  West  Concord. 
— Even  were  there  no  difference  in  the  quality  of  the  work 
turned  out  by  the  various  manufacturers  of  granite  monu- 
ments, etc.,  it  would  still  be  worth  while  to  exercise  some 
discrimination  in  the  placing  of  orders,  for  not  only  do  the 
prices  quoted  on  such  work  vary  appreciably,  but  some 
manufacturers  pursue  a  much  more  liberal  policy  than 
others  and  spare  no  pains  to  faithfully  cany  out  every 
agreement  and  to  deliver  orders  promptly  when  promised. 
Not  one  of  our  local  monumental  workers  has  a  higher  rep- 
utation in  this  respect  than  Mr.  W.  S.  Lougee,  and  the  ex- 
tensive business  he  has  built  up  since  beginning  operations 
in  1884  is  the  natural  consequence  of  the  methods  which 
have  given  rise  to  such  a  reputation.  He  is  a  native  of  Con- 
cord and  served  more  than  a  j'ear  in  the  army  during  the 
Beliellion.  He  has  held  the  position  of  State  representa- 
tive, and  is  very  widely  known  in  social  as  well  as  in  busi- 
ness circles.  Mr.  Lougee  employs  from  four  to  eight  assist- 
ants, and  manufactures  granite  monuments  and  cemetery 
work  of  all  kinds,  including  headstones,  tablets,  curbing, 
urns,  etc.  No  better  finished  stone-work  is  obtainable  in 
this  city  than  that  coming  from  this  well-managed  estab- 
lishment, and  the  designs  are  so  many  and  varied  that  all 
tastes  and  all  purses  can  surely  be  suited. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  PENACOOK. 


Foote,  Brown  &  Co.,  dealers  in  Dry  Goods,  Groceries, 
Hardware.  Crnckery,  Room  Paper,  Paints  and  Oils,  Grass 
Seeds,  Farming  Tools,  etc.,  Penacook. — The  premises 
utilized  by  Messrs.  Foote,  Brown  &  Co.,  are  very  commo- 
dious, they  comprising  two  floors  and  a  basement,  but 
they  are  not  a  bit  too  large,  for  this  firm  carry  the  largest 
stock  of  general  merchandise  iu  the  county  and  have  use 
for  every  inch  of  space  available.  Anything  like  detailed 
mention  of  their  assortment  is  entirely  out  of  the  question, 
for  a  mere  catalogue  of  it  would  occupy  several  pages,  but 
suffice  it  to  say  it  comprises  dry  goods,  groceries,  hard- 
ware, crockerj',  room-paper,  paints  and  oils,  grass  seeds, 
farming  tools  and  other  equally  useful  commodities. 
Messrs.  Foote,  Brown  &  Co.  cater  to  all  classes  of  trade, 
and  their  policy  of  furnishing  dependable  goods  at  bottom 
prices  affords  sufficient  explanation  of  the  magnitude  of 
their  business.  Employment  is  given  to  four  assistants, 
and  customers  are  served  with  a  promptness  and  courtesy 
which  might  profitably  be  imitated  at  many  a  much 
smaller  establishment.  This  enterprise  is  as  truly  repre- 
sentative as  »ny  to  be  found  in  this  vicinity,  it  having 
been  inaugurated  not  far  from  half  a  century  ago  and  hav- 
ing held  a  leading  position  almost  from  the  first.  The 
original  proprietors  were  Messrs.  H.  H.  &  J.  S.  Brown, 
the}'  beginning  operations  in  1845,  and  being  succeeded  by 
Messrs.  Putnam  &  Bean,  who  gave  place  to  Mr.  David 
Putnam,  he  to  Messrs.  Putnam  &  Hall  and  they  to  Messrs. 
Hall  &  Foote,  this  latter  firm  assuming  control  in  18T0. 
In  187.^  the  style  was  changed  by  David  A.  Brown  pur- 
chasing the  interest  of  Mr.  Hall,  to  Brown  &,  Foote  and  in 
1886  Mr.  D.  A.  Brown  sold  to  Stewart  I.  Brown  when  the 
existing  firm  name  was  adopted.  Mr.  Charles  E.  Foote  is 
a  native  of  .'^ali8bury,  N.  H.,  and  Mr.  Stewart  I.  Brown  of 
Concord.  Both  these  gentlemen  are  too  well  known 
throughout  this  section  to  call  for  extended  personal  men- 
tion, and  we  will  onlj'  add  that  they  spare  no  pains  to 
maintain  the  high  reputation  so  long  associated  with  the 
■undertaking  with  which  they  are  identified. 


John  Whittaker,  manufacturer  of  and  dealer  in  Lumber, 
Penacook. — A  leview  of  the  prominent  business  men  of 
Concord  and  Penacook  containing  no  mention  of  Mr. 
John  Whittaker  would  be  considered  by  the  majority  of 
the  residents  of  that  section  as  much  like  the  play  of 
"  Hamlet"  with  "  Hamlet's"  part  left  out,  for  Mr.  Whit- 
taker is  not  only  an  active,  enterprising  and  successful 
business  man  but  is  prominent  in  public  and  social  life 
also,  he  being  one  of  the  best-known  and  most  highlj'- 
esteemed  citizens  m  the  county.  It  is  not  uncommon  to 
hear  a  man  spoken  of  as  having  "  liosts  of  friends,"  but  it 
is  seldom  that  the  expression  is  so  well  justified  by  the 
facts  as  it  is  when  used  in  connection  with  Mr.  Whittaker 
for  his  geni.al  disposition  and  straightforward  method' 
make  friends  for  him  everywhere,  and  the  official  position 
he  has  held  have  brought  him  prominently  before  the  pub_ 
lie  and  so  enlarged  his  list  of  acquaintances  that  literally 
"their  name  is  legion."  He  is  a  sir  knight  of  Mount 
Moreb  Commandery,  Concord,  and  has  represented  Pena- 
cook. ward  one.  in  both  branches  of  the  city  government, 
and  also  in  the  State  Legislature,  besides  serving  a  number 
of  years  as  chief  of  the  Penacook  Fire  Department.  He  is 
a  native  of  Hopkintou  and  comes  of  a  family  that  has 
never  been  backward  in  serving  the  country  when  service 
counted  for  something,  his  grandfather  having  been  a 
soldier  iu  the  Revolution,  his  father  in  the  War  of  1812, 
while  he  was  in  the  National  Civil  Service  during  the 
Rebellion.  Mr.  \\  hittaker  is  an  extensive  manufacturer 
of  and  dealer  in  lumber,  his  mills  being  located  at  what  is 
known  as  the  "Borough."  The  business  was  founded 
many  years  ago,  and  in  1865  came  under  the  control  of 
Messrs.  Whittaker,  Caldwell  &  Amsden,  they  being  suc- 
ceeded by  Messrs.  Whittaker,  Allen  &  Amsden,  and  Mr. 
John  Whittaker  becoming  sole  proprietor  in  1885.  The 
mills  are  equipped  with  a  complete  plant  of  improved 
machinery  run  by  water  power,  and  sufBcient  assistance  is 
employed  to  enable  all  "orders  to  he  filled  at  short  notice, 
both  a  wholesale  and  retail  business  being  done. 


8i 


LEADISO  nUSTNEHS  MEN  OF  PENAtOOK. 


\W>nw<.  OF  TiiK   Concord  Axle  Company. 


Concord  Axle  Company,  manufacturers  of  Original 
CoDconI  Axles,  Penacook,  N.  IT. — The  "Original  Con- 
cord "  Axles  are  known  and  prized  Ihrougliout  the  civil 
ized  world,  their  reputation  for  strength  and  durabilily 
being  such  that  even  did  the  Concord  Axle  Company  man- 
\ifaclure  nothing  else  they  would  slill  have  to  maintain 
extensive  works  in  order  to  supply  the  demand  for  these 
famous  arlicles.  The  enviable  record  made  li.v  the  "  Orig- 
inal Conconl  "  Axles  is  the  legitimate  result  of  the  use  of 
the  very  best  metal  and  the  employment  of  skilled  labor  in 
their  production,  and  as  similar  methods  are  followed  in 
llie  manufacture  of  the  other  axles,  springs,  etc.,  made  by 
the  company  it  naturally  follows  that  they  too  meet  with 
a  ready  sale  and  never  fail  to  give  the  best  of  satisfaction. 
This  business  was  established  away  back  in  1835  by  Mr. 
Warren  Johnson,  and  after  several  changes  in  ownership 
came  into  the  possession  of  Messrs.  D.  Arthur  Brown  & 
Co.,  in  1863.  The  existing  company  was  incorporated  in 
1880,  its  management  being  substantially  in  the  hands  of 
those  who  have  been  identified  with  the  enterprise  since 
1863.  Mr.  D.  Arthiir  Hrown  is  treasurer,  the  president 
being  Mr.  C.  II.  Amsden,  and  the  superintendent  Mr.  E. 
H.  Hrown.  The  premises  utilized  cover  a  good  deal  of 
ground,  and  are  equipped  with  an  elaborate  plant  of 
improved  machinery,  driven  by  water  power.  The 
foundry  is  140  X  50  feet  in  dimensions,  and  there  is  a 
forge  shop,  a  machine  shop,  a  finishing  shop  and  six  large 
storehouses,  besides  an  office  building,  measuring 25  X  38 
feet.  Employment  is  giTcn  to  100  men,  and  some  700  tons 
of  wagon  axles  are  made  per  year,  together  with  about  800 
tons  of  castings.  The  product  goes  to  ever}'  portion  of  the 
country,  and  quite  an  extensive  export  business  is  also 
done.  Besides  the  Original  Concord  Axles,  the  company 
manufacture  "Concord  Express"  axles,  "Vulcan,"  or 
common  axles.  Iron  Hub  Axles,  Crank  or  Jigger  Axles, 
Half  Patent  Axles,  tire-benders,  thorobrace  irons,  axle 
boxes,  castings,  etc.  They  are  selling  agents  for  the 
Archibald  Patent  Iron  Hub  wheels.  Palmer's  Concord 
Springs,  Farr's  Patent  Sand  Bands,  whifllclrce  springs, 
etc.  The  company  are  the  sole  manufacturers  of  the 
Concord  Polishing  Machine,  for  polishing  granite  and 
other  stone  It  is  simple,  efficient,  easily  managed  and 
durable  and  is  now  successfully  used  at  Concord,  N.  H., 
Quincy,  Mass.,  Barre,  Vt.,  and  elsewhere.  All  parts  are 
interchangeable  and  any  part  may  be  ordered  by  number. 


thus  rendering  repairs  convenient  and   inexpensive,  and 
obviating  long  delay  in  case  of  accident. 

E.  S.  Harris,  Dustin  I.sland  Woolen  Mills  ;  Flannel  and 
Dress  Goods,  Penacook,  X.  II. — Since  the  enterprise  con- 
ducted by  Mr.  E.  S.  Harris,  proprietor  of  the  Du-tin 
Island  Woolen  Mills,  was  inaugurated  in  1848,  many  and 
pronounced  changes  have  taken  place  in  manufacturing 
methods,  for  forty  years  is  a  very  long  period  in  modern 
industrial  development  During  that  forty  years,  Ameri- 
can woolens  have  greatly  improved  in  quality,  and 
whereas  in  1850  domestic  competition  with  foreign  manu- 
facturers was  regarded  bj'  many  as  out  of  the  question,  in 
1890  unprejudiced  and  competent  judges  agree  that  in  cer- 
tain lines  the  productions  of  some  American  makers  of 
woolen  goods  will  compare  very  favorably  with  imported 
fabrics  of  the  same  grade.  One  of  the  chief  difficulties 
which  domestic  manufacturers  have  had  to  contend  with 
is  the  absurd  bias  in  favor  of  things  "  imported,"  which 
has  been  a  national  characteristic,  but  our  country  grows 
wiser  as  it  grows  older  and  we  are  beginning  to  understand 
that  native  productions  may  easily  be  equal,  and  in  many 
instances  are  far  superior  to  any  that  can  be  imported. 
The  Dustin  Island  Woolen  Mills  are  equipped  throughout 
with  improved  machinery  for  the  mauHgcment  has  always 
been  progressive  and  has  spared  neither  trouble  nor 
expense  to  improve  the  quality,  and  when  possible  to 
diminish  the  cost  of  the  finished  product.  Tlie  original 
proprietor  was  Mr.  .Mmon  Harris,  he  being  succeeded  by 
Messrs.  Almon  Harris  &  Sons  and  they  by  Messrs.  E.  S. 
Harris  &  Co.  The  present  proprietor  was  born  in  this 
State,  and  assumed  sole  control  of  the  business  in  1882. 
He  is  very  generally  known  in  manufacturing  and  mer- 
cantile circles,  and  hia  productions  have  gained  a  high 
reputation  among  consimiers  and  the  trade,  their  uniformly 
excellent  quality  commending  Ihcm  to  the  most  discrimi- 
nating purchaser.  They  comprise  a  full  line  of  flannels 
and  dress  goods,  and  in  design  as  well  as  in  material  and 
construction  the}' are  well  fitted  to  hold  their  own  in  any 
market.  Five  sets  of  machinery  are  utilized  and  employ- 
ment is  given  to  from  sixty  to  seventy  five  operatives. 
The  production  for  March,  "iSilO,  was  78,500  yards,  and 
with  such  facilities  we  need  hardly  add  thiil  Mr.  Ilartis  is 
prepared  to  fill  the  most  extensive  orders  at  comparatively 
short  notice  and  to  quote  the  lowest  market  rates  at  all 
times. 


LEADIXO  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  PENACOOK. 


85 


H.  H.  Amsden  &  Sons,  manufacturers  of  Pine  iind  Ash 
Chamber  Furniture,  Penacnols,  N.  H. — It  is  asserted  by 
those  who  are  in  a  position  to  speak  with  authority  on  tlie 
subject,  that  furniture  was  never  before  so  cheap  as  it  lias 
been  during  the  past  five  years,  and  indeed  even  the  least 
observant  among  our  readers  cannot  have  failed  to  notice 
the  lowness  of  the  prices  now  quoted  on  furuilure  in  gen- 
eral, and  especially  on  chamber  furniture.  The  reasons 
given  for  this  reduction  in  price,  are  gener.ally  the  close 
competition  now  existing  in  this  line  of  industry,  and  the 
diminution  of  the  cost  of  production  by  the  use  of 
improved  labor-saving  machinery.  That  sliarp  compe- 
tition is  now  the  rule  is  too  evident  to  call  for  proof,  and 
that  the  machinery  now  used  in  first  class  factories  is  won- 
derfully ingenious  and  eflicient  may  be  seen  by  visiting  the 
establishment  carried  on  under  the  firm-name  of  H.  H. 
Amsden  &  Sons,  for  this  is  not  only  the  largest  furniture 
factor}'  in  New  England  but  is  one  of  the  best-equipped  in 
the  wliole  country.  The  main  building  is  five  stories  in 
height,  and  84  X  200  feet  in  dimensions,  and  there  are 
also  commodious  dry-houses,  lumber  sheds,  etc.,  the  prem- 
ises being  very  conveniently  arranged  and  every  facility 
being  present  that  will  tend  to  reduce  the  cost  of  produc- 
tion to  a  minimum  without  impairment  of  quality.  The 
factory  is  thoroughly  ecjuipped  with  the  automatic 
sprinkler  throughout.  The  elaborate  plant  of  machinery 
is  driven  hy  water  power,  there  being  a  200-horse  water- 
"wheel  utilized,  but  steam  power  is  also  available  when 
requ'red.  Emploj'ment  is  given  to  1.10  a.5sistants,  and 
some  idea  of  the  magnitude  of  the  product  may  be  gained 
from  the  fact  that  about  300,000  feet  of  lumber  is  con- 
sumed monthly,  which  is  mostly  obtained  from  Canada. 
The  conveniences  for  drying  lumber  are  complete  with  a 
capacity  for  150,000  feet.  The  firm  manufacture  ash  and 
oak  chamber  furniture  exclusively  ami  dispose  of  most  of 
it  in  New  England  and  in  New  York  State,  although  they 
enjoj'  quite  an  extensive  Southern  trade  and  ship  many 
orders  to  South  Araeric.i  and  Africa.  A  specialty  is  made 
of  goods  in  knock  down  for  export,  and  the  lieav'est 
orders  can  be  filled  at  verj'  short  notice  The  various 
processes  incidental  to  manufacture  are  carefully  and 
skillfully  supervised,  and  from  the  selection  of  the  stock 
through  all  the  details  of  seasoning  and  working-up,  no 


trouble  is  spared  to  assure  a  continuance  of  the  enviable 
reputation  the  products  of  this  factory  have  so  _  long 
enjoyed  among  consumers  and  the  trade.  The  policy  of 
the  management  in  a  nutshell  is  to  furnish  uniformly 
dependable  goods  at  the  lowest  possible  figures,  and  the 
great  magnitude  of  the  business  shows  how  generally  this 
policv  is  appreciated.  The  undertaking  was  founded  in 
18-)l'byMr.  B.  F.  Caldwell,  who  in  1853  was  succeeded 
by  Jlessrs.  Caldwell,  Amsden  &  Co.  Ten  years  later  the 
firm  of  Caldwell  &  Amsden  assumed  control,  and  in  1868 
the  existing  firm-name  was  adopted.  Mr.  C.  H.  Amsden, 
the  present  proprietor,  is  a  native  of  Boscawen,  N.  H.,  aud 
bc.s  served  as  alderman  and  as  State  senator,  and  was  the 
Democratic  candidate  for  governor  in  the  last  election, 
running  ahead  of  his  party  ticket  in  a  manner  very  com- 
plimentary to  him  personally  as  indicating  his  personal 
popularity  throughout  the  State.  In  business  circles  he  is 
also  most  favorably  known,  his  enterprise  occupying  a 
leading  position  among  the  distinctively  representative 
undertakings  of  this  section. 


D.  B.  Weymouth,  General  Store.  Penacook,  N.  H. — 
Premises  comprising  two  floors  and  a  basement,  each  of 
which  measure  20X60  feet,  giving  a  total  floor  space  of 
3600  squnre  feet,  can  accommodate  a  very  heavy  stock, 
and  the  fact  that  this  is  the  capacity  of  the  premises  util- 
ized by  Mr.  D.  B.  Weymouth,  and  that  practically  all  the 
available  space  is  made  use  of,  demonstrates  beyond  the 
nei'd  of  further  statement  that  the  assortment  of  goods  he 
offers  is  very  complete.  It  is  also  very  varied,  for  be  deals 
in  general  nifrchandise  and  carries  full  lines  of  groceries, 
flour  and  grain,  boots  and  shoes  in  full  assortment,  styles, 
widtl'S  and  sizes,  and  other  commodities  too  numerous  to 
mention.  This  business  was  founded  a  number  of  years 
ago  and  came  under  the  control  of  the  present  proprietor 
in  1889.  Mr.  Weymouth  was  born  in  Andovcr.  N.  H. 
His  business  policy  is  as  simple  as  it  is  popular,  it  beine  to 
give  full  value  for  money  received  Of  course  careful 
management  is  necessary  in  order  to  do  so.  but  Mr.  Wey- 
mouth is  a  close  and  discriminating  buyer  and  is  therefore 
enabled  to  quote  the  lowest  market  rates  on  goods  that 
will  prove  entirely  satisfactory. 


8(i 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  PENACOOK. 


X'^V, 


\ 


^•o-'"^/^ 


5.\vv  Co. 


<" 


r-ZNACOOK, 


N.  H- 


Fisherville 

Saw  Co.,  manu- 
facturers of  Cir- 
cular, Ganjt  and 
Cross  Cut  Saws 
■ind  Wliifllctree 
Springs,  Pena- 
fook,  N.  li.— 
I' he  business 
'  nnducted  bj'  the 
( (incern  wliose 
curd  we  print 
;ili(ive  was  cstab- 
/1,  lislicd  half  a 
'  ccntur}'  aso  and 
and  is  clearly  en- 
titled to  a  promi- 
'■  ntnt  place  among 

the  representa- 
tive uiidt;  :.il. 11..;--  -1.:  iitioii.  The  circular,  gang  and 
cross-cut  saws  imule  by  this  company  have  gone  into  gen- 
eral use,  in  many  cases  under  the  most  exacting  conditions, 
and  the  record  the}'  have  made  substantiates  the  claim  that 
while  quoting  prices  about  the  same  as  those  named  by 
other  saw  manufacturers,  the  company's  policy  is  not  to 
attain  the  limit  of  cheapness  but  the  limit  of  goodness. 
Saws  of  all  descriptions  are  manufactured,  including  ice 
saws,  which  will  be  made  to  order  at  short  notice.  Cast 
steel  whiflletree  and  yoke  springs  are  also  extensively 
manufactured,  they  being  very  popular,  as  they  are  made 
from  the  best  No.  1  steel,  are  far  superior  to  any  others  in 
the  market  and  are  fully  warranted.  The  company  give 
particular  attention  to  the  repairing  of  circular  saws,  and 
restore  them  to  their  original  condition,  as  they  are  very 
careful  to  aveid  any  process  which  while  apparently  put- 
ting the  saw  in  good  order  would  so  injure  it  as  to  greatly 
impair  its  durability.  They  claim  to  do  the  best  job  of 
saw  repairing  obtainable,  and  iu  the  opinion  of  practical 
men  they  are  prepared  to  make  that  claim  good  in  every 
respect.  Corresjiondence  is  solicited,  and  all  communi- 
cations are  assured  prompt  and  careful  attention.  The 
manager,  Mr.  G.  S.  Locke,  is  a  native  of  London,  N.  IL, 
and  is  widely  Known  iu  manufacturing  circles.  He  gives 
careful  personal  attention  to  the  filling  of  orders,  and 
employs  a  sufficient  force  of  assistants  to  ensure  the 
prompt  execution  of  every  commission. 


Frank  E.  Bean,  dealer  in  Cream,  Vienna  and  While 
Bread,  iSrown  Bread,  Cakes,  Pastry,  Cream  Cakes,  etc., 
Penacook,  N.  H. — There  are  some  bakers  who  apparently 
have  never  heard  the  old  proverb,  "  You  can't  make  a  silk 
purse  out  of  a  sow's  ear,"  for  they  insist  upon  tisiug  infe- 
rior materials  and  then  wonder  why  the  public  refuse  to 
accept  their  productions  as  tirsl  class.  Extensive  facilities 
asd  experience  and  skill  will  go  far  towards  ensuring  sat- 
isfactory results,  but  material  of  good  qualitj'  cannot  be 
dispensed  with  in  the  manufacture  of  bread,  cake  and 
pastry  that  is  designed  to  suit  the  most  fasticjious  taste. 
Evidently  Jlr.  Frank  E.  Bean  appreciates  this  fact,  for  he 
not  only  provides  improved  facilities  and  employs  skilled 
assistants,  but  gives  careful  personal  attention  to  the 
choice  of  materials,  sparing  no  pains  to  get  the  best  the 
market  affords.  As  an  inevitable  consequence  his  produc- 
tions stand  high  iu  the  favor  of  the  public,  and  while  he 
caters  to  all  classes  of  trade  he  finds  no  difficulty  in  per- 
fectly satisfying  the  most  critical.  Mr.  Bean  was  born  in 
Salisbury,  N.  II.,  and  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Harlow 
&  Bean  succeeded  Mr.  (has.  Wiggins  in  the  control  of 
the  enterprise  to  which  we  have  reference,  in  18:5,  assum- 
ing .sole  possession  in  1878.  He  utilizes  one  tioor  and  a 
basement,  having  a  total  area  of  abcmt  1,000  square  feet, 
and  carries  a  large  and  varied  stock  which  is  constantly 
being  renewed  and  is  consequently  always,  fresh  and  tempt- 
ing. It  includes  cream,  Vienna  and  white  bread,  cakes, 
pastry,  etc.,  and  orders  can  be  filled  wi'liout  delay, 
employment  being  given  to  three  assistants. 


*  DR.TOPLIFF'S  * 
SYRUP  OF  TAR 

CURES  COUGHS.COLDS,  SPITTING 
OF  BLOOD  AND  CONSUMPTION. 


J.  Irving  Hoyt^ 
Druggist,  Pena- 
cook, N.  H.— 
Should  the  various- 
mercantile  estab- 
li^hments  located  ia- 
I'enacook  and  vicin- 
ity be  mentioned  in 
the  order  of  their 
com  par^i  live  useful- 
ness, that  con- 
ducted by  Mr.  J. 
Irving  Hoyt  would 
be  clearly  entitled 
to  a  leading  posi- 
tion in  the  list,  for 
on  the  whole,  no 
retail  establishment 
is  more  useful  than 
a  well  managed 
drugstore,  and  that 
of  which  Mr.  Hoyt 
is  proprietor  is  well 
managed  in  the  full  sense  of  the  term  He  is  a  native  of 
Concord,  and  has  carried  on  his  present  enterprise  for  tea 
years,  succeeding  in  ISSO  .Mr.  C.  C.  Topliff,  who  had  been 
proprietor  since  ]8().5.  Mr.  Hoyt  also  succeeded  Mr.  Top- 
lifT  as  proprietor  and  manufacturer  of  "Topliff  Syrup  of' 
Tar,"  one  of  the  best  known  cough  and  consumptiim  cures^ 
and  quite  an  extensive  wholesale  business  is  done  in  this- 
valuable  remedy.  Mr.  Hoyt  is  thoroughly  familiar  with 
every  detail  of  his  business,  and  as  he  gives  personal  atten- 
tion to  the  filling  of  orders  the  service  is  as  reliable  as  it  is- 
prompt  and  obliging.  Premises  having  an  area  of  l,20O' 
square  feet  are  occupied,  and  a  full  assortment  of  drugs^ 
medicines  and  chemicals  is  constantly  carried,  enabling 
physicians'  prescriptions  lobe  compouniled  without  delay. 
Every  facility  is  at  hand  to  ensure  absolute  accuracy  in> 
every  detail  of  this  department  of  the  business,  and  the- 
ingiedients  used  are  obtained  from  the  most  reliable 
sources  and  may  be  depended  upon  for  freshness  and 
purity.  Uniformly  moderate  charges  are  made  and  na- 
trouble  is  spared  to  fully  maintain  the  high  reputation  so- 
long  held  in  connection  with  this  service.  Mr.  Hoyt  dealft- 
in  toilet  and  fancy  articles,  druggists'  sundries  and  other 
goods  usually  found  in  a  first  class  pharmacy,  and  quotes- 
the  lowest  market  rates  on  all  the  commodities  he  handles. 

Harry  S.  Harris,  Livery,  Boirding,  Transient  and  Hack 
Stable,  Wasliington  House,  Penacook,  N.  H.— The  stable 
connected  with  the  Washington  House  has  been  carried 
on  for  many  years  and  has  changed  hands  many  times,  but 
it  is  safe  to  assert  that  the  service  rendered  was  never  more- 
efficient  and  satisfactory  than  it  has  been  since  the  present, 
proprietor,  Mr.  Harry  S.  Harris,  assumed  control  in  1888. 
He  was  born  in  Boscawen,  N.  H.,  and  has  had  no  little 
experience  in  the  stable  business,  as  might  be  easily 
guessed  from  the  character  of  the  accommodations  he 
affords.  There  are  seventeen  stalls  on  the  premises,  and  a. 
general  livery,  boarding,  biiting  and  hacking  business  is- 
done,  employment  being  given  to  three  assistants,  and  all. 
orders  being  assured  immediate  and  painstaking  atiention. 
First  class  livery  teams  will  he  furnished  at  uniformly- 
moderate  rates,  and  such  of  our  readers  as  enjoy  ilriving, 
and  have  no  team  of  their  own  would  do  well  to  make 
trial  of  the  accommodations  suppl  ed  by  Mr.  Harris,  for 
we  are  sure  that  the  result  will  be  entirely  satisfactory. 
Horses  boarded  here  are  assured  comfortable  quarters, 
kind  treatment  and  an  abundance  of  suitable  food,  and  the- 
charges  made  in  this  department  are  low  enough  to  suit 
the  xiiost  economically  disposed.  Hacks  will  be  furnished 
at  very  short  notice,  the  drivers  being  careful  and  welL 
informed,  so  that  strangers  wishing  to  view  the  vicinity 
will  find  this  a  most  excellent  and  pleasurable  way  ia 
which  to  do  it.  Jlr  Harris  gives  careful  supervision  to. 
affairs  and  spares  no  pains  to  thoroughly  satisfy  every 
customer. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  PENACOOK.    ' 


8T 


Foote  &,  Morse,  dealers  in  Dry  Goods,  Groceries,  Flour, 
Crocker}',  Glass  and  Wooden  Ware.  Country  Produce  and 
Farming  Tools,  Concord  Street,  near  Penacook  House, 
Penacook,  N.  H. — There  maj'  be  some  advantages  gained 
by  the  practice  of  dividing  business  up  into  specialties,  as 
is  the  practice  in  the  cities,  as  for  instance  one  dealer 
handling  nothing  but  groceries,  another  nothing  but 
glassware,  a  third  nothing  but  provisions,  etc.,  but 
there  are  manj'  disadvantages  also,  and  that  such  is  the 
case  is  seen  in  the  popularity  of  the  great  city  "depart- 
ment "  stores,  which  are  onl_v  general  stores  under  a  new 
name.  There  are  many  establishments  in  Penacook  and 
vicinity  carrying  a  desirable  line  of  general  merchandise, 
but  not  one  which  we  can  more  heartily  recommend  to 
our  readers  than  that  conducted  by  Messrs.  Foote  & 
Morse.  This  is  located  on  Concord  street,  near  the  Pena- 
cook House,  and  comprises  one  floor  and  a  basement, 
measuring  40x60  feet.  This  is  the  oldest  store  in  Pena- 
cook, the  original  part  having  been  built  in  1836,  the  first 
firm  being  Johnson  &  Gage.  From  time  to  time  additions 
have  been  added  to  it  until  now  it  contains  a  large  and 
complete  stock  to  select  from,  among  the  more  important 
articles  contained  in  it  being  dry  gaods,  groceries,  flour, 
country  produce,  crockery,  glass  and  wooden  ware,  and 
farming  tools.  These  goods  are  obtained  from  the  most 
reliable  sources  and  are  guaranteed  to  prove  just  as  repre- 
sented, while  the  prices  quoted  on  them  will  prove  satis- 
factory to  the  most  economically  disposed.  Prompt  and 
polite  attention  is  assured  to  every  caller,  and  all  orders 
■will  be  accurately  filled  at  very  short  notice.  This  busi- 
ness was  founded  a  good  many  years  ago,  and  in  1874 
came  into  the  possession  of  Messrs.  Foote  &  Gates,  who 
succeeded  Mr.  Geo.  JI.  Dudle}',  and  were  succeeded  by 
the  present  firm  in  1879.  Mr.  H.  T.  Foote  is  a  native  of 
Salisbury,  N.  H.,  and  Mr.  G.  A.  Morse  of  Peabody,  Mass. 
Both  these  gentlemen  are  widely  known  throughout  this 
vicinit}',  not  only  in  business  but  also  in  social  circles. 

A.  Linehan,  Fruits  of  all  kinds.  Confectionery,  Cigars, 
Tobacco,  Notions,  etc..  Main  Street,  Penacook,  N.  H. — 
Geuerall}'  speaking,  everj'  penny  paid  out  for  fruit  is  well 
invested,  for  no  one  article  of  food  is  more  healtliful,  and 
fresh,  ripe  fruit  used  in  reasonable  moderation  will  save 
many  a  doctor's  bill,  as  well  as  a  good  deal  of  discomfort 
and  even  positive  suffering.  But  it  is  of  the  first  impor- 
tance that  the  fruit  should  be  sound  and  ripe,  and  there- 
fore some  discrimination  should  be  exercised  in  its  pur- 
chase, for  dealers  who  do  not  give  special  attention  to  the 
handling  of  fruit  are  apt  to  keep  what  they  do  handle  so 
long  that  it  becomes  in  some  cases  totally  unfit  to  eat, 
although  it  may  not  appear  so.  Mr.  A.  Linehan  makes  a 
specialty  of  fruits  of  all  kinds,  and  his  assortment  will 
always  be  found  fresh  and  desirable.  He  quotes  the  low- 
est market  rales,  and  those  wishing  anything  in  the  fruit 
line  would  do  well  to  call  at  his  store  on  Main  street,  and 
there  make  their  selections.  Mr.  Linehan  was  born  in 
Danbury,  N.  H.,  and  founded  his  present  business  in  1890. 
He  does  not  confine  himself  to  handling  fruit  by  any 
means  but  also  deals  in  confectionery,  cigars  and  tobacco, 
etc.  A  full  line  of  notions  ranging  in  price  from  five  cents 
to  one  dollar,  is  on  hand  to  choose  from,  and  a  visit  to  the 
store  will  prove  both  pleasant  and  profitable. 

Miss  M.  S.  Peaslee,  dealer  in  Millinery  and  Fancy 
Goods,  Penacook,  N.  H. — We  believe  it  has  never  been 
satisfactorily  demonstrated  just  who  or  what  is  the 
"  leader  of  fashion,"  the  fact  being  that  certain  articles  are 
fashionable  while  others  are  not.  while  apparently  there  is 
not  the  least  reason  for  the  distinction.  Still  the  saying 
goes,  "As  well  be  out  of  the  world  as  out  of  the 
fashion,"  and  as  the  ladies  of  Penacook  and  vicinity  are 
far  from  being  "out  of  the  world,"  it  is  not  surprising 
that  they  should  have  strong  objections  to  being  "out  of 
the  fashion."  There  is  certainly  no  reason  why  they 
should  become  so,  as  our  local  dealers  show  decided  enter- 
prise in  offering  the  latest  novelties  to  their  patrons,  and, 
indeed,  so  far  as  millinery  and  fancy  goods  are  concerned 


one  would  have  to  journey  a  good  ways  to  find  a  more 
desirable  assortment  of  fa.shionable  novelties  than  may  be 
seen  at  the  establishment  conducted  by  Miss  M.  S.  Peaslee. 
This  lady  is  a  native  of  Gilraauton.  N.  H.,  and  has  had 
great  experience  in  connection  with  her  present  business, 
liaving  formerly  been  a  member  of  the  firm  of  M.  S.  &  E. 
V.  Peaslee,  who  carried  it  on  from  1873  up  to  the  year 
1886,  when  the  present  owner  assumed  sole  control.  It 
would  be  useless  for  us  to  mention  the  stock  in  detail  for 
it  is  constantly  changing  and  always  comprises  the  leading 
novelties,  so  that  a  description  would  be  "out  of  date" 
before  it  could  reach  the  public.  Order  work  is  given 
prompt  and  skillful  attention,  and  low  prices  are  uni- 
formly quoted  in  every  department  of  the  business. 

J.  F.  Hastings,  Undertaker  and  Funeral  Director, 
Robes,  Coffins  and  Caskets  always  in  Stock.  Also  dealer 
in  Harness  and  Saddlery,  Trunks,  Travelling  Bags,  Sleigh 
Robes.  Blankets  and  Whips,  Wolf  and  Rubber  Coats,  etc. 
Penacook,  N.  H. — There  is  such  a  great  number  of  small 
but  yet  important  details  to  be  attended  to  in  preparing 
for  a  funeral,  that  some  of  them  are  very  apt  to  be  for- 
gotten by  one  inexperienced  in  such  matters,  and  the 
worry  caused  by  thinking  that  something  may  have  been 
neglected  is  of  itself  enough  to  warrant  the  employment  of 
a  competent  funeral  director,  for  when  this  is  done  all 
anxiety  is  at  once  at  an  end,  as  one  may  rest  assured  that 
an  experienced  man  making  a  specialty  of  undertaking 
and  funeral  directing  will  leave  nothing  undone  that 
should  have  been  attended  to.  Mr.  J.  F.  Hastings  executes 
many  important  commissions  of  this  kind,  and  it  is  natural 
that  his  services  should  be  largely  availed  of,  for  he  has 
served  the  public  for  years  in  this  capacity  and  has  won  a 
high  reputation  for  reliability  and  general  efiicienc)'.  Mr. 
Hastings  was  born  in  Bristol,  N.  H.,  and  became  identified 
with  his  present  business  in  1876,  as  a  member  of  the  firm 
of  Crother  &  Hastings,  who  were  succeeded  by  Thurber  & 
Hastings  the  following  year,  Mr.  Hastings  becoming  sole 
proprietor  in  1879.  He  occupies  commodious  and  well 
arranged  premises,  and  constantly  carries  in  stock  a  full 
assortment  of  robes,  coffins,  caskets,  etc.,  harness  and  sad- 
dlery, trunks,  bags,  sleigh  robes,  blankets  and  whips,  wolf 
and  rubber  coats,  etc.,  are  also  largely  dealt  in,  and  the 
lowest  market  rates  are  quoted  on  all  the  articles  handled, 
while  prompt  attention  to  every  caller  is  assured  by  the 
employment  of  two  efficient  assistants. 

W.  W.  Allen,  Dry  Goods,  Room  Paper  .and  Carpeting. 
Ladies'  Outside  Garments.  Country  Produce  taken  in 
Exchange.  Penacook,  N.  H, — It  is  safe  to  assert  that  no 
more  truly  representative  mercantile  enterprise  is  located 
in  Penacook  than  that  conducted  by  Mr.  W.  W.  Allen, 
for  this  has  been  successfully  carrieil  on  for  more  than 
forty  years,  and,  indeed,  has  held  a  leading  posion  from 
tlie  start.  The  original  proprietors,  Messrs.  Dutton  & 
Pratt,  began  operations  in  1848,  and  were  succeeded  in 
1851  by  Messrs.  Pratt  &  York,  who  gave  place  to  Messrs. 
Pratt  t%  Allen  in  1855.  In  1858  the  firm  of  Allen  &  Hall 
assumed  control,  they  being  succeeded  in  1862  by  Mr.  W. 
H.  Allen,  and  he  in  1886  by  the  present  proprietor,  who  is 
a  native  of  Concord  and  is  universally  known  in  this  sec- 
tion of  the  State  both  in  business  and  social  circles.  He 
has  served  two  terms  as  representative,  and  is  now  a  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  aldermen.  Mr.  Allen  utilizes  spacious 
and  well-arranged  premises,  their  total  area  being  about 
2,000  square  feet.  He  carries  a  large,  varied  and  most 
skillfully  chosen  stock,  and  as  the  lowest  market  rates  are 
uniformly  quoted,  and  prompt  and  polite  attention  is 
assured  to  every  caller  by  the  employment  of  three  com- 
petent assistants,  it  is  not  to  be  wondered  at  that  no  more 
popular  establishment  can  be  found  in  this  vicinity. 
Among  the  more  prominent  articles  dealt  in  may  be  men- 
tioned dry  goods,  wall  paper,  carpeting  and  ladies'  outer 
garments,  and  the  latest  novelties  in  these  lines  are  always 
well  represented.  Mr.  Allen  takes  country  produce  in 
exchange,  and  spares  no  pains  to  fully  satisfy  every  cus- 
tomer. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OP  PENACOOK. 


Albert  A.  Huff,  >[euts  and  Vegetables.  Peiiacook,  N.  H. 
-J»Ir.  Alberr,  A.  Huff  has  carrieJ  on  his  present  enterprise 
only  since  the  beginning  of  the  current  year,  but  his  busi- 
ness experience  is  much  more  exteniled  than  this  fact 
would  seem  to  indicate,  for  he  was  proprietor  of  a  store 
from  1872  to  1886,  so  that  for  about  fourteen  years  he  had 
an  opportunity  to  become  familiar  with  the  needs  of  the 
public  He  was  born  in  f>mithfield,  Maine,  and  served 
more  than  two  years  in  the  army  during  the  Rebellion. 
Mr.  Hull  occupies  premises  having  an  area  of  about  1200 
square  feet,  and  carries  a  very  extensive  and  carefully 
chosen  stock,  made  up  of  fresh,  salted,  smoked  and 
pickled  meats,  all  kinds  of  vegetables  in  their  season, 
canned  goods  from  the  most  reputable  packers,  and  other 
equally  useful  commodities.  The  assortment  is  certain, 
varied  and  complete  enoui^h  to  admit  of  all  tastes  and  all 
purses  being  suited,  and  as  two  competent  assistants  arc 
employed  prompt  and  careful  attention  is  assured  to  every 
caller.  Jlr.  Huff  carefully  supervises  all  departments  of 
the  business  and  is  ever  on  the  lookout  to  improve  tlie 
service  rendered,  as  he  knows  what  will  prove  beneficial 
to  his  customers  cannot  fail  to  advance  his  own  interests 
also. 

Fisherville  Sovereign  Co-operative  Asso'n,  dealers  in 
Groceries,  Flour,  Cutlery,  Clothing,  Boots,  Shoes,  Rub- 
bers, etc.  J.  C.  Farrand,  Agent.  Rink  Building,  Pena- 
cook,  N.  H.— It  is  an  undenialile  fact  that  the  large  major- 
ity of  the  cooperative  enterprises  inaugurated  in  this 
country  have  failed,  and  this  is  the  stock  argument  of 
those  who  deny  that  industrial  and  mercantile  coopera- 
tion  is  practicable,  but  in  every  instance  of  failure  the 
fault  has  been  either  in  the  management  or  in  the  condi- 
tions under  which  the  experiment  was  tried,  and  the  prin- 
ciple of  CO  operation  remains  as  sound  today  as  ever  it 
was.  Were  it  so  radically  wrong  and  so  visionary  as  its 
opponents  would  have  us  believe,  success  would  be  impos- 
sible, so  that  the  fact  that  there  are  many  cooperative 
undertakin.gs  in  successful  operation  conclusively  proves 
that  the  objections  made  to  the  principle  are  unfounded. 
The  residents  of  Penacook  need  not  go  away  from  home 
to  find  a  prominent  example  of  successful  co  operation,  for 
in  the  enterprise  conducted  by  the  Fisherville  Sovereign 
Co-operative  Association  they  have  an  undertaking  which 
was  founded  fourteen  years  ago  and  has  steadily  gained  in 
utility  and  popularity.  The  association  was  incorporated 
in  1876,  and  its  officers  have  shown  most  commendable 
ability  and  zeal  in  admioistcring  its  affairs  and  in  avoiding 
the  mistakes  which  have  proved  disastrous  to  similar 
enterprises.  The  public  have  learned  by  experience  that 
the  undertaking  is  worthy  of  hearty  and  permanent  sup- 
port, and  that  such  is  given  it  may  be  judged  from  the 
fact  that  four  assistants  are  required  to  properlj'  attend  to 
the  many  orders  received.  The  president  is  Mr.  J.  C. 
Richards,  the  treasurer,  Mr.  F.  A.  Abbott,  and  the  agent, 
Mr.  J.  C.  Farrand,  all  of  whom  are  too  well  known  in 
Penacook  and  vicinity  to  render  detailed  personal  mention 
necessary.  The  association  occupy  very  spacious  quarters 
in  the  rink  building  and  carry  a  heavy  stock  of  general 
merchandise,  including  groceries,  flour,  cutlery,  clothing, 
boots,  shoes,  rubbers,  etc.,  together  with  a  full  assortment 
of  fresh  and  salted  meats,  fresh  fish  and  lobsters.  The 
goods  are  strictly  dependable  in  every  respect,  the  service 
is  prompt  and  obliging,  and  customers  get  unusual  value 
in  exchange  for  every  dollar  they  expend  at  this  thor- 
oughly well  managed  establishment. 

George  N.  Dutton,  dealer  in  Dry  and  Fancy  Goods,  Mil- 
linery, etc.,  manufacturer  of  the  Dutton  Cuff  Holder, 
Penacook,  N  II. — The  popularity  of  the  establishment 
conducted  by  Mr.  George  X.  Dutton  is  by  no  means  the 
result  of  luck,  but  on  the  contrary  has  been  brought  about 
by  hard,  intelligent  and  faithful  work  continued  through 
a  term  of  years.  The  proprietor  is  a  native  of  Concord 
and  became  identified  with  the  en  erprise  in  18S5,  as  a 
member  of  the  firm  of  Sanders  &  Dutton,  assuming  sole 
control  in  1888.     He  deals  in  dry  and  fancy  goods,  milli- 


nery, etc.,  and  is  manufacturer  of  and  dealer  in  the 
"  Dutton  Cuff  Holder,"  which  is  one  of  those  little  devices 
that  once  used  are  never  willingly  dispensed  with.  The 
premises  utilized  afford  space  for  the  accommodation  of 
quite  an  extensive  stock,  and  on  the  score  of  magnitude 
alone  Mr.  Dutton's  assortment  is  parallelled  by  few  if  any 
similar  stocks  in  this  section,  but  its  quality  is  even  more 
remarkable  than  its  quantity,  and  the  very  latest  fashion- 
able novelties  are  always  well  represented.  All  classes  of 
trade  are  catered  to,  and  the  closest  buyers  agree  that  at 
no  store  in  this  section  is  more  genuine  value  given  for 
money  received.  Callers  are  assured  prompt  and  courte- 
ous attention,  goods  being  cheerfully  shown  and  every 
opportunity  given  to  make  a  deliberate  and  satisfactory 
selection. 

F.  B.  Clough  &  Co.,  Furniture.  Repairing  and  Uphol- 
stering. Penacook,  N.  H. — When  purchasing  articles  of 
any  description  it  is  well  to  remember  that  the  first  cost  is 
but  one  of  a  number  of  things  that  should  be  considered, 
and  especially  is  this  true  in  the  case  of  furniture,  for 
thoroughly  well  made  furniture  will  last  and  look  well  for 
many  years,  while  that  composed  of  inferior  material 
carelessly  put  together  will  become  shabby  and  broken 
down  in  a  very  short  time.  And  after  all,  the  difference 
in  the  first  cost  is  by  no  means  great,  and  in  proof  of  this 
assertion  we  would  refer  our  readers  to  the  establishment 
conducted  by  Messrs.  F.  B.  Clough  &  Co.,  for  this  firm 
deal  in  thoroughly  dependable  goods,  and  yet  quote  prices 
low  enough  to  suit  the  most  economically  disposed. 
Goods  are  cheerfully  shown,  and  anything  in  the  line  of 
furniture  can  be  furnished  at  short  notice  and  at  the  lowest 
market  rates.  Upholstering  is  an  important  department 
of  the  business,  and  furniture  repairing  in  general  will  be 
done  in  a  thorough  and  workmanlike  manner  at  a  reason- 
able price.  Jlr.  Clough  gives  careful  personal  attention  to 
the  supervision  of  affairs,  and  makes  it  an  invariable  rule 
to  allow  no  defective  work  to  leave  his  establishment, 
while  at  the  same  time  sparing  no  pains  to  deliver  orders 
promptly  when  promised. 

O.  H.  Fowler,  Druggist  and  Pharmacist,  dealer  in 
Drugs,  Medicines,  Chemicals,  Paints,  Oils,  Glass,  Brushes, 
Varnishes,  Perfumery  and  Toilet  Articles,  Penacook,  N.  H. 
— Every  experienced  physician  will  agree  that  the  cure  of 
disease  would  bo  much  more  ea>y  than  is  now  the  case 
were  the  drugs  and  medicines  sold  by  every  dealer  uniform 
in  character.  The  public  are  apt  to  suspect  that  a  physi- 
cian who  directs  them  to  a  certain  pharmacy  does  so 
because  he  receives  a  percentage  of  the  cost  of  the  medi- 
cines sold,  but  this  is  so  seldom  the  case  as  to  be  unworthy 
of  consideration.  The  fact  is,  a  physician  learns  that  a 
certain  pharmacist  obtains  his  supplies  from  reliable 
sources,  renews  them  often  enougii  to  prevent  serious 
deterioration  from  age  and  is  skillful  and  careful  in  the 
compounding  of  prescriptions.  As  these  things  enable  the 
effects  of  prescriptions  put  up  at  his  establishment  to  be 
more  accurately  prepared  than  would  otherwise  be  pos- 
sible, and  as  the  professional  reputation  of  the  iihysician  is 
directly  dependent  upon  his  prescriptions  having  the 
desired  effect,  what  more  natural  than  that  he  should 
direct  where  they  should  be  compounded  ?  Mr.  C.  H. 
Fowler  is  one  of  the  most  popular  pharmacists  in  this  sec- 
tion of  the  State,  not  only  among  physicians  but  also  the 
general  public,  for  he  has  had  long  experience  in  the  busi- 
ness and  his  methods  are  uniformly  reliable.  He  was 
born  in  Webster,  N.  H..  and  was  at  one  time  a  member  of 
the  city  council.  Mr.  Fowler  became  identified  with  his 
present  enterprise  in  186G,  as  partner  \mder  the  firm  name 
of  Rollins  &  Co.,  it  having  been  inaugurated  in  1852  by 
Mr.  ,J.  S.  Rollins,  Mr.  Fowler  assuming  sole  control  in 
1875.  A  heavy  stock  of  drugs,  medicines  and  chemicals 
is  constantly  carried,  prescriptions  being  very  carefully 
compounded  at  reasonable  rates.  Perfumery  and  toilet 
articles  are  dealt  in  to  a  considerable  extent,  and  paints, 
oils.  Tarnishes,  brushes,  glass,  artists'  materials,  etc.,  are 
supplied  in  quantities  to  suit  at  the  lowest  market  rates. 


LEADING  BUSINESS  MEN  OF  PENACOOK. 


89 


J.  E.  Symonds  &  Co.,  Table  Mfrs.  and  Wood-Workers, 
Penacook. — The  enforcement  of  the  law  against  selling 
liquors  "over  the  bar,"  in  Massachusetts,  has  already 
■caused  a  great  deal  of  comment  altliough  it  was  not  begun 
until  the  middle  of  May,  and  public  opinion  seems  to  be 
about  equally  divided  as  to  whether  the  law  is  beneficial 
or  not,  but  at  all  events  it  is  beneficial  to  a  prominent 
Penacook  establishment,  for  its  proprietors,  Messrs.  J.  E. 
Symonds  &  Co.,  are  extensively  engaged  in  the  manufact- 
ure of  saloon  tables,  and  their  trade  extends  throughout 
New  England.  The  saloon  tables  made  by  this  firm  are 
celebrated  for  their  strength  and  durability,  and  as  thej- 
are  of  the  most  approved  design  and  are  furnished  to  the 
trade  at  bottom  prices,  it  is  natural  that  they  should  be  in 
great  demand.  The  largest  orders  can  be  promptly  filled, 
however,  for  the  manufacturing  facilities  are  very  exten- 
sive and  work  can  be  "rushed  through"  at  a  great  rate 
■when  haste  is  desirable,  the  quality  of  the  productions 
remnining  uniformly  excellent.  This  firm  is  made  up  of 
Messrs.  J.  E.  Symonds  and  G.  W.  Abbott,  both  of  whom 
are  natives  of  New  Hampshire,  Mr.  Symonds  having  been 
born  in  Hancock,  and  .Mr.  Abbott  in  Webster.  Both  served 
three  years  in  the  army  during  tlie  Rebellion,  and  are  widely 
known  in  business  and  social  circles  throughout  Penacook 
and  vicinity.  They  by  no  means  confine  themselves  to 
the  manufacture  of  saloon  tables  but  make  a  full  line  of 
extension,  dining,  kitchen  and  office  tables,  besides  doing 
special  order  work  in  a  superior  manner  at  short  notice 
and  at  low  rates.  The  factory  is  two  stories  in  height  and 
200  X  40  feet  in  dimensions,  and  is  fitted  up  throughout 
with  the  most  improved  machinery,  driven  by  a  loO-horse 
water  wheel  and  a  fifty-horse  engine.  Employment  is 
given  to  thirty  assistants  and  the  business  is  thoroughly 
s}'stematized, — no  imperfect  work  being  allowed  to  leave 
the  establishment. 

John  Chadvirick,  Livery,  Board  and  Feed  Stable,  Pena- 
cook, N.  H. — The  majority  of  those  who  patronize  livery 
stables  are  not  unreasonable  and  therefore  do  not  expect 
to  b3  furnished  with  horses  that  can  trot  in  3;30,  or  with 
-carriages  that  look  as  though  they  never  had  been  used, 
but  even  the  best  natured  customer  may  be  excused  for 
kicking  when  he  is  supplied  with  the  lame  apologj-  for  a 
horse  and  the  antediluvian  vehicle  which  some  public 
stable  keepers  seem  to  think  ought  to  be  entirely  satisfac- 
tory. It  is  very  poor  policy  to  force  patrons  to  put  up 
with  such  "accommodations,"  for  it  has  a  tendency  to 
disgust  them  with  hiring  teams  and  to  cause  them  either  to 
give  up  driving  or  to  get  a  turnout  of  their  own.  We 
think  that  the  methods  followed  by  Mr.  John  Chadwick 
might  be  profitably  imitated  liy  some  other  stable  keepers 
whom  we  could  name,  for  he  spares  no  pains  to  keep  a 
sufficiency  of  desiraljle  teams  on  hand  for  livery  purposes, 
and  although  he  makes  no  extravagant  claims,  still,  his 
rigs  will  compare  favorably  with  the  average  private  turn- 
■out   in   this   vicinity.     Mr,  Chadwick   was   born   in   Bos- 


cawen,  N.  H  ,  and  succeeded  to  his  present  business  more 
than  twelve  years  ago.  He  was  formerly  assistant  city 
marshal,  and  tew,  if  any,  men  in  this  community  are  better 
known  and  more  liighly  esteemed.  The  premises  utilized 
are  spacious  aud  well  arranged  and  include  sixteen  stalls. 
A  general  livery,  boarding  and  baiting  business  is  done 
and  employment  is  given  to  two  elfjcient  assistants,  so  that 
all  orders  are  assured  immediate  and  careful  attention. 
The  charges  are  uniformly  moderate  and  tlie  service  gives 
the  very  best  of  satisfaction.  Mr.  Chadwick  is  agent  for 
the  American  Express  Co.,  having  served  this  company 
aud  its  predecessor  for  twelve  years. 

John  C  Iiinehan,  dealer  in  Groceries,  Dry  Goods,  Pro- 
visions, Flour,  Grain,  etc.,  Penacook,  N.  H. — Such  a  stock 
as  is  carried  by  Mr.  John  C.  Linehan  cannot  be  adequately 
described  in  the  limited  space  at  our  command,  for  it  is  so 
varied  and  so  complete  in  every  department  that  to  merely 
name  the  commodities  it  comprises  would  more  than 
exhaust  our  space  as  well  as  the  patience  of  our  readers. 
But  as  a  matter  of  fact  such  a  procedure  is  quite  unneces- 
sary, for  the  Penacook  public  thoroughly  understand  that 
patrons  of  this  store  are  given  an  exceptionally  large  and 
desirable  assortment  to  choose  from,  and  they  know  that 
not  only  staple  goods  but  also  the  latest  novelties  are  well 
represented.  It  would  be  surprising  were  not  Mr.  Lin- 
ehan's  well  appreciated  by  this  time,  for  he  has  been  iden- 
tified with  his  present  enterprise  for  nearly  a  quarter  of  a 
century,  beginning  operations  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Bean  &  Linehan  who  succeeded  Jlr.  M.  H.  Bean  in  1866. 
The  same  j'ear  the  firm  name  was  changed  to  Brown  & 
Linehan,  and  in  1869  the  present  proprietor  assumed  sole 
control.  Mr.  Linehan  was  a  veteran  of  the  late  war  and  is 
an  active  and  earnest  worker  in  everything  pertaining  to 
the  interests  of  the  Grand  Araiy  of  the  Republic  with 
which  he  has  been  most  prominentlj'  connected.  He  was 
Department  Commander  for  this  State  in  1883-4,  and 
Junior  Vice  Commander-in-Chief  in  1888-9  ;  was  member 
of  the  National  Pension  Committee,  1884-7,  and  Pres- 
ident of  the  New  Hampshire  Veteran  Association  1885-6. 
Mr.  Linehan  served  in  both  branches  of  the  city  govern- 
ment between  1870-77.  Trustee  of  Industrial  School 
since  1883,  director  in  Loan  and  Trust  Savings  Bank,  Con- 
cord. From  these  facts  it  will  be  seen  that  Mr.  Linehan 
is  well  and  favorably  known,  and  it  is  not  to  be  wondered 
at  that  his  store  is  headquarters  for  the  purchasing  public 
•who  appreciate  first-class  goods  at  bottom  prices.  Mr. 
Linehan  utilizes  one  floor  and  a  basement,  having  a  total 
area  of  2000  square  feet,  and  among  the  more  prominent 
commodities  kept  in  stock  may  be  mentioned  groceries, 
dry  goods,  provisions,  flour  and  grain.  A  very  large 
family  trade  is  enjoyed  as  the  goods  are  chosen  expressly 
for  family  use,  and  are  thoroughly  reliable  in  quality  and 
low  in  price.  Employment  is  given  to  two  efficient  assist- 
ants, prompt  and  polite  attention  being  assured  to  every 
caller. 


INDEX  TO  BUSINESS  NOTICES. 


BANK»$   AND  BANKER!;;. 

American  Trust  Co. ,  The 42 

First  National  Bank,  Tlie C6 

Loan  and  Trust  Savings  Bank 35 

Meclianick's  National  Bank H4 

Merrinnack  County  Savings  Bank 45 

National  State  Capital  Bank 37 

New  Hampshire  Savings  Bank,  The ...  40 

Rollins,  E.  H.  &  Son 36 

Union  Guarantee  Savings  Bank,  The 67 

UOOKSELLEKS  AND   STATIONERS. 

Chase,  I.  G 79 

Hunt  &  Greenwood 47 

Mace,  Frank  P 44 

Silsby  &  Son 51 

„  BAKERS. 

Bean,  Frank  E 86 

Norris,  J.  C.  &  Co 51 

BOOT  AND   SHOE  MFR9.  AND  DEALERS. 

Concord  Boot  and  Shoe  Co  (wholesale) 48 

Greenough  &  Ilaseltine 57 

Moore,  Geo.  H 72 

Porter,  Howard  L.  (mfr.) 57 

Thome,  John  C 50 

Thompson,  W.  A 09 

CARUIAGF,  HOUSE  AND  SIGN  PAINTERS   AND 
PAPER-HANGERS. 

Abbott,  Geo 78 

Bilsborough,  Benj 53 

Coleman,  P   H 75 

Matthews.  H.  0 67 

Moulton,  E.  A 76 

CONTRACTORS  AND  BUII..DERS. 

Ferrin.  A.  C 73 

Hutchinson,  E.  B 47 

Kimball,  I )an forth  &  Forrest 78 

Mead,  JIason  &  Co 68 

Webster,  P.  W 69 

Worthen,  Chas.  L 77 

CARRIAGE  MANUFACTURERS. 

Abbott  Downing  Co.,  The 60 

Concord  Carriage  Co 44 

Davis,  Win.  S.,  &  Son 59 

Holt  Bros.  Manufacturing  Co. ,  The 58 

DRUGGISTS. 

Berry,  Geo.  A.  &  Co 49 

Fitch,  A.  Perley 47 

Fowler,  C.  H 88 

Foster,  II.  B 55 

Hoyt,  J.  Irving 86 

Martin,  C.  H.  &  Co 48 

Sullivan,  D.  W 70 

Underhill,  W.  P.  &  Co 65 

Uuderhill  &  Kittredge 77 

DRY  AND   FANCY  GOODS. 

Allen,  W.  W 87 

Blancliard,  Chas.  G 54 

Boynton,  C.  M 40 

Davis,  A.  W 64 

Dutton,  Geo.  N 88 

Hammond,  Harry  D.  &  Co 35 

Hazelton,  .J.  &  Son 63 

Murphy,  David  E 56 

Thurston  &  Emmons 73 

Welsh  &  Lovely 44 

Willard,  E.  W.  &  Co 65 

FLORISTS. 

Colby,  W.  M '. 78 

Main,  Geo .53 

hackford,*A.  L 57 

Wilson,  W.  S '.'.'.'.'.'.'.  66 


FI.OUR,  FEED,  ETC. 

Coffin,  Frank 4» 

Straltou,  Merrill  &  Co 40> 

FISH,  OYSTERS,  ETC. 

Battles,  F.  (North  End  Fish  Slarkel) 79- 

Spencer,  E.  N 56 

FURNITURE,  CARPETS,  ETC. 

Cloiigh,  F.  B.  &  Co 88 

Fernald,  W.  J 53 

Heath  &  Chesley '  59 

McArthur,  A.  &  Co 54 

Stewart,  J.  M.  &  Sons 48 

GRANITE  MANUFACTURERS  AND  DEALERS. 

Casey,  Michael 76 

Carpenter  Granite  Co 45 

Clark,  Geo.  F 63 

Clark,  Frank  R 82 

Cummings  Brothers 73 

Dunstane,  Thomas  H.  &  Son 39 

Edwards  &  Dravis 83 

Farley,  H.  N.  &  Co 43 

Fox,  Thomas 81 

Fraser,  John  A 7& 

Eraser,  William  C 59 

Gay  Brothers 69 

Ilollis,  A 78 

Hosking,  J.  R 75 

I vey ,  Henry 65 

Knowles,  Lyman 80 

Lougee,  W.  S 83 

La  Belle  &  Co 44 

McAlpine,  A.  G.  &  Co 77 

McGuire,  John 70- 

Nawn,  Thomas 62' 

Perry,  W.  H 71 

Peabody,  L.  O 82 

Phillips,  Harry 79 

Putney,  B.  T 82 

Racine,  Oliver 36- 

Spain,  JIanin  II 67 

Swenson,  John CS' 

GROCERIES  AND  PROVISIONS. 

Batchelder  it  Co 41 

Brickelt,  II.  W 7a 

Brooks,  E.  W 35^ 

Carr,  William  F 47 

Concord  Beef  Co.  (wholesale) 74 

Cowley,  William  A 80 

Dickerman  &  Co.  (wholesale) 7* 

Dooning  &  Fellows 72 

Dudley,  G.  W 62 

Emmons,  G.  B 50 

Pollett,  A.  M 54 

Hoit,  Lewis  B 63 

Huff,  Albert  A 88 

Lawrence,  C.  B 51 

Lee  it  Kenna 70 

Merrill,  J.  B 72 

Morrison  &  Searles 71 

Perkins  &  Berry 52 

Phelps.  O.  H.  it  Co 57 

Reed  &  Mudgett 58 

Sanborn,  A.  C 77 

Sturlevant,  II.  C.  &  S»n 59 

Upton,  F.  II 70 

Webster,  David 58 

Whittredge,  Geo.  B  4ft 


INDEX  TO  BUSINESS  NOTICES. 


GENERAL.  STORES. 

Blnnchard,  Amos  46 

Eastman  &  Co 81 

Fisherville  Sovereign  Cooperative  Association 88 

Foote,  Brown  &  Co _. 83 

Foote  &  Morse 87 

Greeley  &  Todd - 49 

LarkiD,  P.  H 55 

Linehan,  John  C 89 

McQuesiin,  E.  &  Co 73 

Savage,  I.  M.  &  S m 71 

Weymouth,  D.  B 85 

HOTELS  AND  RESTAURANTS. 

Camp,  D.  M 38 

Colburn,  F   E 39 

Commercial  House 56 

Eagle ■&  Phenix  Hotel  Co 42 

Fagan,  John  H   76 

HARDWARE,  IRON   AND  STEEL. 

Humphrey  &  Dodge 46 

Thompson  &  Huague 61 

HARNESS  MANUFACTURERS. 

Hill,  James  1'..  &  Co 33 

Johnson,  J.  D.  &  Son 37 

INSURANCE. 

Capital  Fire  Insurance  Co.,  The 49 

Crowell  &  McKellar 38 

Eastman,  Samuel  C 56 

Fire  Underwriters'  Association,  The 54 

Jackman  &  Lang 50 

Manufacturers'  and  Merchants'  Mutual  Insurance  Co.  51 

Parker,  C.  S 46 

Staniels,  C.  E 74 

INVEST.HENT  SECURITIES. 

Crippen,  Lawrence  &  Co 41 

Rollins.  E.  H.  &  Son 36 

JEWELRY,  WATCHES,  ETC. 

Ayer,  R.  H 63 

Carr,  Norman  G 71 

Junkins,  Chas.  E.,  Jr 52 

Morrill  Brothers 46 

Nelson,  N.  C 74 

LIVERY,  BOARDING  AND  SALE  STABLES. 

Chadwick,  John 89 

Colton,  George,  &  Co.  (Globe  Stable) .53 

Dodge  &  Bickford  (Phenix  Stable) 70 

Dunklee,  Norris  A.  (Aldine  Stable) 48 

Harris,  Harry  S 86 

Jennings,  Geo.  W 41 

Philbrick,  Darius 76 

Wright,  William 50 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Batchelder,  C.  F.  (news  agent,  billposter,  etc.) 57 

Ballon,  Oliver  (picture  frames) 74 

Durgin,  William  B  (designer  and  maker  of  silverware).  40 

Dow,  Edward  (architect) 49 

Field,  W.  O.  (hennery) 81 

Heath,  T.  A.  &  Co.  (crockery  and  glass) 43 

Lane,  S.  G.  (real  estate) 43 

Landon,  F.  W.  &  Co.  (electricians) 58 

Linehan.  A.  (fruit  and  confectionery) 87 

Parker,  Daniel  (steam  carpet  beating) 76 

Ranlet  &  Marsh  (coal,  wood  and  ice) 55 

Robinson,  H.  E.  (music  teacher) 53 

Rowell,  Jas.  H.  &  Co.  (concrete  paving) 75 

Toof.  J.  H.  (laundry) 78 

Wallace,  S.  &  Son  (stair-builders) 66 

"Wymao,  J.  J.  (tripe,  tallow,  etc 42 


MILLINERY  AND  FANCY  GOODS. 

Newell.  H.  N.,  Mrs 69- 

Pearson,  Fred,  Mrs 58 

Peaslee,  M.  S  ,  Miss 87 

VVadleigh,  G.  W 73- 

MANUFACTURERS. 

Amsden,  II.  H.  &  Sons  (pine  and  ash  furniture) 85 

Barker,  Chas  (hard  and  soft  soap) 77 

Blauchard's  Porter  Sons  (churn  and  dairy  implements).  01 

Bunker,  Andrew  (sash  doors  and  blinds) 74 

Clapp  &  Co.  (brass  and  iron  founders) 68 

Comins,  Geo.  T.  Co.  (bedsteads) 41 

Concord  Axle  Co 84 

Danforth,  W.  F.  &  Sons 63: 

Eastman,  Sam'l  &  Co.  (fire  supplies) 80- 

Fisherville  Saw  Co 86- 

Ford  &  Kimball  (car  wheels  foundry) 48 

Ford,  \Vm.  P.  ct  Co  (stoves  and  plows) 79' 

Mead,  John  H.  (wood  turning) 67 

Nutting  &  Iliiyden  (quarry  tools) 59' 

Page  Belting  Co 39- 

Robinson,  ,Tohn  H.  (brick) 81 

Symonds,  J.  E.  &  Co.  (tables) 89- 

Woodward,  Thomas  (awnings) 45 

White,  John  A.  (wood  working  machinery) 69 

Whittaker,  John  (lumber). ....". 83 

PIANOS  AND  ORGANS. 

Day,  W.  K 52- 

Morey,  J.  H 50- 

Piper,  F.  A 3T 

Prescott  Piano  &  Organ  Co.  (manufacturers) 64 

PHOTOGRAPHERS. 

Bailey,  H.  C 35 

Kimball,  W.  G.  C 4Z 

PLUMBERS,  STEAM  AND  GAS   FITTERS. 

Bateman,  M 52 

Clifford,  P.  A 75^ 

Goodhue,  George 44 

Lee  Brothers 64 

Munns  &  Paige 71 

Randall,  E.  H 45 

PRINTERS  AND  BINDERS. 

Crawford  &  Stockbridge 72 

Silsby  &  Son 51 

STOVES,  HARDWARE,  ETC. 

George,  Frank  H 6a 

Rogers  &  Mandigo 75 

Scribner  &  Brltton 55 

TAILORS  AND  CLOTHIERS. 

Baker,  W.  S 54 

Loveland  &  Peacock 58 

McQuilken,  John  G.  &  Co.  (Boston  One  Price  Cloth- 
ing Co.) 70- 

Sleeper  &  Hood 47 

Stewart,  T.  W.  &  J.  H 63 

TEXTILE  MANUFACTURERS. 

Concord  Manufacturine  Co.  (flannels) 82^ 

Harris,  E.  S.  (Dustin  Island  Woolen  Mills) 84 

UNDERTAKERS. 

Hastings,  J.  F 8T 

Kendall  &  Lane 54 

Waters,  Geo.  W 4» 


i 


i 


0  014  013  580  A