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Lebanon  Valley  College 

BULLETIN 


Vol.   XXVI 


AUGUST,   1938 


No.    6 


EXTENSION,  SATURDAY 
and  EVENING  CLASSES 


PUBLISHED  BY 

LEBANON  VALLEY  COLLEGE 

ANNVILLE,   PA. 


Published  Monthly.    Entered  as  second-class  matter  at  Annville,  Pa.,  under  act  of 

August  24,  1912. 


Extension,  Saturday  and  Evening  School  Committee 

CLYDE  A.  LYNCH,  Chairman 
MILTON  L.   STOKES,  Director       CHRISTIAN  R.  GINGRICH 
SAMUEL  H.  DERICKSON  0.   EDGAR  REYNOLDS 

EDWARD   P.   RUTLEDGE  ALVIN   H.  M.   STONECIPHER 

PAUL  A.  W.  WALLACE 


Officers  and  Administration 

CLYDE  A.  LYNCH,  A.M.,  B.D.,  Ph.D.,  D.D.,  LL.D President 

SAMUEL   0.   GRIMM,  A.M Registrar 

MILTON  L.  STOKES,  M.A.,  LL.B.,  Ph.D.     Director  of  Extension,  Sat- 
urday and  Evening  Classes. 


Faculty  of  Extension,  Saturday  and  Evening  School 

HIRAM  SHENK,  A.M.,  LL.D Professor  of  History 

SAMUEL  H.  DERICKSON,  M.S.,  ScB.  Professor  of  Biological  Science 

SAMUEL  O.   GRIMM,   A.M Professor  of  Physics 

CHRISTIAN  R.  GINGRICH,  A.B.,  LL.B.     Professor  of  Social  Sciences 

MARY   C.   GREEN Professor  of  French 

ANDREW  BENDER,  Ph.D Professor  of  Chemistry 

0.  EDGAR  REYNOLDS,  M.A.,  Ph.D Professor  of  Education  and 

Psychology. 

PAUL   A.  WALLACE,  Ph.D Professor  of  English 

G.  ADOLPHUS  RICHIE,  A.M.,  D.D Professor  of  Bible  and  New 

Testament  Greek. 

MILTON  L.  STOKES,  M.A.,  LL.B.,  Fh.D.     Professor  of  Business  Ad- 

ministration. 

E.  H.  STEVENSON,  Ph.D Professor  of  History 

STELLA  JOHNSON  STEVENSON.  ThB.     Professor  of  French  Uter- 
ature. 

V.  EARL  LIGHT,  Ph.D Associate  Professor  of  Biological  Science 

LENA  LOUISE  LIETZAU,  Ph.D Professor  of  German 

GEORGE  G.  STRUBLE,  Ph.D Associate  Professor  of  English 

L.  G.  BAILEY,  Vh..!)..  Associate  Professor  of  Education  and  Psychology 
ALVIN  H.  M.  STONECIPHER,  Ph.D. __  Fro/essor  of  Latin  Language 
and  Literature. 

AMOS  BLACK,  Ph.D Associate  Professor  of  Mathematics 


GENERAL  STATEMENT 

Through  extension  work  in  Harrisburg,  evening  classes  at  the  col- 
lege in  Annville,  and  summer  school,  Lebanon  Valley  College  has  for 
many  years  enabled  many  students  to  obtain  college  courses  and  secure 
academic  degrees  while  continuing  their  regular  occupations.  By  a 
careful  selection  of  courses  and  consultation  with  the  heads  of  the  de- 
partments of  the  college  or  the  director  of  extension  and  evening  classes, 
a  student  can  meet  the  requirements  of  the  college  for  a  baccalaureate 
degree   while   earning    a   livelihood. 

All  extension  and  evening  courses  are  taught  by  full  time  members 
of  the  college  faculty.  The  courses  offered  in  extension  and  evening 
class  work  are  so  alternated  from  year  to  year  that  a  student  can  read- 
ily secure  those  required  for  graduation. 

ACADEMIC  STANDING 

Lebanon  Valley  College  is  fully  accredited  by  the  Department  of 
Public  Instruction  of  Pennsylvania,  the  American  Association  of  Col- 
leges, and  Secondary  Schools  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  States  and  Mary- 
land, and  the  American  Association  of  University  Women.  It  is  a 
member  of  the  American  Council  on  Education. 

LOCATION 

The  college  is  situated  at  Annville,  twenty-one  miles  east  of  Har- 
risburg on  the  Benjamin  Franklin  Highway. 

COURSES  OF  STUDY 

Lebanon  Valley  College  offers  two  courses  of  study  leading  to  the 
Baccalaureate   degree: 

(1)  A  course  leading  to  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of  Arts  (A.  B.) 

(2)  A  course  leading  to  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of  Science  (B.  S.) 

The  total  number  of  credits  required  of  candidates  for  these  degrees, 
is  in  each  case,  125  semester  hours  of  academic  credits  and  4  in  physical 
education.  (Extension  and  evening  class  students  are  not  required  to 
have  the  work  in  physical  education.) 

Candidates  for  degrees  must  also  obtain  a  minimum  of  130  quality 
points,  computed  as  follows:  for  a  grade  A,  3  points  for  each  credit 
hour;  for  a  grade  B,  2  points  for  each  credit  hour;  for  a  grade  of  C,  1 
point  for  each  credit  hour.  No  quality  credit  will  be  given  for  a  grade 
of  D. 

As  pai't  of  this  total  requirement,  every  candidate  must  present  at 
least  24  semester  hours  in  one  department  (to  be  known  as  the  Major), 
and  at  least  18  semester  hours  in  another  department  (to  be  known  as 
his  Minor).  Majors  in  Education  are  required  to  take  two  Minors.  Both 
Major  and  Minor  must  be  selected  not  later  than  the  beginning  of  the 
Junior  year,  the  Minor  to  be  suitably  related  to  the  Major,  and  chosen 
with  the  advice  and  approval  of  the  Head  of  the  Major  department. 

The  A.  B.  degree  will  be  awarded  to  those  fulfilling  the  require- 
ments for  a  Major  in  the  following  departments:  Bible  and  New  Testa- 
ment Greek,  English,  French,  German,  Greek,  History,  Latin, 
Mathematics  (Arts  option).  Political  and  Social  Science,  Philosophy  and 
Religion.  The  B.  S.  degree  will  be  awarded  to  those  fulfilling  the 
requirements  for  a  Major  in  the  following  departments:  Biology, 
Chemistry,  Mathematics  (Science  option).  Physics,  Business  Administra- 
tion,  Education,  and  Music   Education, 


GENERAL  REQUIREMENTS 

Certain  courses  embodying  the  fundamentals  of  a  liberal  education 
are  required  by  all  students.  These  courses,  which  vary  slightly 
according  to  the  degree  sought,  are  as  follows: 


A.B. 

Bible  14,  52  or  82 
English,  16,  26 
'^"Jb'rench  16  or 

German   16 
History,  four  hours, 

exclusive  of  Hist.  16 
Philosophy  32 
Philosophy  26  or 

Economics  16  or 

Pol.  Science  16  or 

Sociology  13  and  23 
Biology  18  or 

Chemistry  18  or 

Physics  18 
Psychology  14,  23 
Physical  Education 
Hygiene 


B.S. 


In  Physical  Sciences 

Bible  14,  52  or  82 

English  16,  26 

French  16  or 
German   16 

History,  four  hours, 
exclusive  of  Hist.  16 

fMath.  13  and  23,  46 

Philosophy  32 

Philosophy  26  or 
Economics  16  or 
Pol.  Science  16  or 
Sociology  13  and  23 

Biology  18 

Chemistry  18 

Physics  18 

Physical  Education 

Hygiene 


In  Education 
Bible  14,  52  or  82 
English  16,  26 
French  16  or 

German  16 
History,  four  hours, 

exclusive  of  Hist.  16 
Philosophy   32 
Psychology  14,  23 
Economics  16  or 

Pol.  Science  16  or 

Sociology  13  and  23 
Biology  18  or 

Chemistry  18  or 

Physics  18 
Physical  Education 
Hygiene 


*Twelve  semester  hours  of  Foreign  Language  are  required  of  all  candidates 
for  the  A.B.  degree ;  six  hours  of  this  total  must  be  from  French  16  or  Ger- 
man 16. 

tPre-Medical  students  who  are  majoring  in  either  Biology  or  Chemistry  may 
substitute  an  elective  for  Math.  46. 

For  explanation  of  numbers  used  above  see  the  College  Bulletin. 

SPECIAL   REQUIREMENTS 

In  addition  to  the  General  Requirements  listed  above  some  of  the 
departments  require  students  majoring  therein  to  take  certain  additional 
courses  in  subjects  closely  related  to  the  Major. 

Students  outlining  a  course  for  a  degree  should  communicate  at 
once  with  the  Head  of  the  Department  in  which  they  intend  to  Major. 

Candidates  for  the  Baccalaureate  degree  who  desire  to  be  admitted 
to  advanced  standing  by  virtue  of  work  done  in  other  institutions,  should 
lose  no  time  in  having  their  credits  evaluated  by  the  Registrar,  in  order 
that  they  may  be  informed  as  to  what  requirements  they  must  meet  for 
graduation. 

Bachelor  of  Science  with  a  major  in  Education.  Teachers  College 
credits  from  recognized  institutions  are  allowed  on  the  following  basis: 
work  of  a  professional  character  will  be  equated  on  the  basis  of  semester 
hours.  Graduates  who  have  taken  the  full  two  years'  normal  course 
based  upon  four  full  years  of  high  school  work  usually  receive  approxi- 
mately 60  semester  hours,  though  each  case  is  evaluated  individually. 
A  total  of  126  hours  of  academic  credits  is  required.  For  full  information 
address  the  Department  of  Education,  Lebanon  Valley  College. 

CERTIFICATION  OF  TEACHERS 

The  Pennsylvania  State  Council  of  Education  has  approved  the 
following  regulations  for  the  College   Provisional  Certificate. 

This  certificate  entitles  the  holder  to  teach  for  three  years  in  any 
public  high  school  of  the  Commonwealth  the  subjects  indicated  on  its 
face,  and  to  teach  in  the  elementary  field  where  the  applicant  is  a 
holder  of  a  certificate  for  teaching  in  this  field  or  has  completed  an 
approved  curriculum  in  preparation  for  teaching  in  such  field. 


The  applicant  for  this  certificate  must  be  a  graduate  of  an  approved 
college  or  university  and  must  have  successfully  completed  at  least 
eighteen  semester  hours  of  work  of  college  grade  in  education  distributed 
as   follows: 

Introduction  to  Teaching 3  semester  hours 

Educational   Psychology   (General  Psychology   is   a 

prerequisite )  ^ 3  semester  hours 

Practice  Teaching  in  the  Appropriate  Field 6  semester  hours 

Electives  in  Education  selected  from   the  following 

list ^- 6   semester  hours 

Secondary  Education  Educational   Sociology 

Elementary  Education  Educational   Systems 

School  Efficiency  Hictory  of   Education 

Special  Methods  Principles  of  Education 

School  Hygiene  Educational  Psychology 

Educational  Administration  Technique  of  Teaching 

Educational  Measurements 

The  practice  teaching  requirement  may  be  met  by  taking  Education 
136-A  and  Education  136-B. 

PRE-PROFESSIONAL  COURSES 

The  college  offers  pre-medical,  pre-legal,  pre-theological  courses 
to  prepare  students  for  entrance  to  schools  of  Medicine,  Law,  and  The- 
ology. For  students  who  wish  to  major  in  the  field  of  economics  in 
preparation  for  the  business  world,  the  college  offers  a  course  in  Bus- 
iness Administration.  Students  interested  in  these  fields  should  write 
to  the  Registrar  for  the   College  Bulletin. 

MUSIC 

The  college  has  a  separate  department,  the  Conservatory  of  Music, 
for  those  interested  in  Music.  Students  interested  in  this  field  should 
write  either  to  the  Director  of  the  Conservatory  of  Music  or  the  College 
Registrar  for  the  bulletin  of  the  Conservatory. 

RESIDENCE  REQUIREMENTS 

As  a  prerequisite  to  the  granting  of  degrees,  colleges  and  univer- 
sities require  that  a  student  shall  take  approximately  one-fourth  of  his 
or  her  work  on  the  campus  of  the  institution.  Lebaaon  Valley  College 
requires  that  a  candidate  for  a  degree  must  have  a  minimum  of  30 
remester  hours  work  in  regularly  conducted  classes  on  the  college 
campus.  This  requirement  may  be  met  through  attendance  at  evening 
and  Saturday  classes  offered  at  the  college.  The  college  is  easily  ac- 
cessible from  Harrisburg.  Due  to  the  excellent  highways  students  from 
Harrisburg  and  vicinity  may  commute  to  the  college  in  less  than  forty 
minutes  time. 

FEES 

A  fee  of  one  dollar  will  be  charged  for  matriculation.  In  the  case  of 
students  registered  in  both  extension  and  evening  courses  only  one  ma- 
triculation fee  is  required.  The  tuition  charge  for  Extension  and  Sat- 
urday and  Evening  Courses  will  be  $8.00  for  each  semester  hour  of 
credit.  A  special  tuition  fee  of  $5.^0  per  semester  hour  will  be  charged 
persons  who  desire  to  take  any  of  the  courses  as  auditor,  without  ex- 
amination   and   without  credit. 

Fees  for  the  first  semester  are  due  and  payable  on  or  before  Oc- 
tober 15,  and  for  the  second  semester  on  or  before  February  1.5.  Re- 
mittances should  be  made  to  Lebanon  Valley  College  and  may  be  sent 
by  mail  to  J.  W.  Esbenshade,  Secretary  of  the  Finance  Committee. 


CREDITS 

Credits  will  be  issued  to  all  students  showing  the  courses  attended, 
grades  and  number  of  semester  hours.  Most  of  the  courses  offer  two 
semester  hours'  credit.  In  the  case  of  courses  offering  three  hours 
credit  per  semester,  extra  classes  are  required  for  the  additional  hour 
credit. 

REGISTRATION 

Special  registration  evenings  for  the  extension  classes  in  Harris- 
burg  will  be  held  in  the  Central  High  School  Building,  on  Forester  Street 
from  7:00-9:00  p.  m.  on  Monday  and  Tuesday  evenings,  September  19th 
and  20th.  At  that  time  students  interested  in  Extension  classes  may 
meet  and  consult  with  the  director,  and  extension  class  teachers  rela- 
tive to  their  courses.  Students  unable  to  register  on  either  of  the  above 
evenings  may  do  so  on  the  evening  the  class  in  which  they  are  inter- 
ested meets. 

Registration  for  the  evening  classes  at  Annville  will  be  held  on 
Friday    evening,    September    23rd. 

The  Extension  and  Evening  Class  representative  of  the  College  in 
Harrisburg  and  the  vicinity  is  Mr.  Hilbert  V.  Lochner,  of  the  Depart- 
ment   of   Public    Assistance. 


EXTENSION  COURSES 
1938-39 

Central   Building,  Harrisburg,  Pa. 
Classes  will  begin  week  of  September  19th 


Department 

Course    Tfo. 

Time 

English 

E-152,    E-522 

Men., 

7:00-9  :00 

p.m. 

Biology 

E-IS 

Tues., 

7 :00-9  :00 

p.m. 

History 

E-44 

Tues., 

7 :00-9 :00 

p.m. 

Economics 

E-13.    E-163 

Wed., 

7:00-9:00 

p.m. 

Mathematics 

E-13.   E-23,   or 

E-123,    E-103 

Wed., 

7:00-9:00 

p.m. 

Psychology 

E-52    (1st    sem.) 

Thurs. 

,  7:00-9:00 

p.m. 

Education 

E-182  (2nd    sem.) 

Thurs. 

,  7  :00-9  :00 

p.m. 

Professor  In    Charge 

Dr.    George   G.    Struble 
Dr.    V.    Earl    Light 
Dr.    H.    H.    Shenk 
Dr.    M.    L.    StoTtes 

Dr.  Amos  H.  Black 
Dr.   L.   G.    Bailev 
Dr.   L.   G.    Bailey 


SATURDAY  AND  EVENING  CLASSES 

Administration  Building,  Annville,  Pa. 
Classes   will  be  organized  Friday,   September   23,   at  7:00  p.  m. 


Department 

Bible 

Biology 

Chemistry 

Education 

English 

French 

French 

French 

German 

History 

Latin 

Mathematics 

Philosophy 

Political    Science 


Conrse   Ko. 

Room  Hfo. 

42    (2nd   semester) 

20 

28 

23 

18 

9 

203.    123 

27 

512,    542 

5 

06 

16 

16 

16 

26 

15 

06 

17 

24-B 

29 

Professor   in    Charge 

Dr.    G.    A.    Richie 
Dr.    S.   H.    Derickson 
Dr.    Andrew   Bender 
Dr.    O.    E.    Reynolds 
Dr.    P.   A.   W.   Wallace 

Mrs.   Mary   C.   Green 
Dr.    Stella    J.    Stevenson 
Dr.    Lena    L.    Lietzau 
.^  ^    ..  -^  Dr.   E,   H,   Stevenson 

43-B    (2nd    semester)     Dean's  Offlce  Dr,   A.   H.   M.    Stonecipher 
113,    123    or   13,    23  13  Professor  S.  O.  Grimm 

32    (1st    semester)  20  Dr.    G.   A.    Richie 

°^'  82  18  Professor   C.    R.   Gingrich 

6 


DESCRIPTION  OF  COURSES  OFFERED  IN  HARRISBURG 

BIOLOGY 

E-18.  General  Biology. — This  course  fulfills  the  science  require- 
ments of  students  proceeding  toward  a  degree,  excepting  those  major- 
ing in  science  in  which  case  additional  science  courses  are  required.  The 
course  offers  four  hours'  credit  per  semester.  Two  hours'  credit  per 
semester  are  assigned  to  class  lectures  and  two  to  laboratory  work.  The 
laboratory  work  will  be  done  in  the  laboratories  at  the  college  in  Ann- 
ville.  Four  hours'  work  per  week  in  the  laboratoi-y  is  required  and  may 
be  done  on  Saturday  forenoons  or  any  evening  during  the  week  ex- 
cepting Tuesday  evening.  At  the  first  meeting  of  the  class  the  time 
for  the  laboratory  work  will  be  designated.  The  time  will  be  chosen 
to  suit  the  convenience  of  the  class,  as  far  as  possible.  Credit  will  be 
granted  those  students  who  wish  only  the  lecture  work  and  not  the 
laboratory  work.  The  course  will  be  given  throughout  the  year. 
Lecture  course,  Tuesday  evenings,  7:00-9:C0  p.m. 

Dr.  V.  Earl  Light 

ECONOMICS 

E-13.  Principles  of  Economics. — This  course  will  deal  with  the 
principles  of  value  determination,  monopoly  prices,  the  operation  of 
the  price  system,  rent,  wages,  interest,  profits,  the  economics  of  con- 
sumption, public  expenditures,  taxation,  socialism,  communism,  fas- 
cism. Three  semester  hours  credit*.  First  semester.  Wednesday  even- 
ings, 7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr.  M.  L.  Stokes 

163.  Labor  Problems  in  American  Industry. — The  nature  of  the 
labor  problem;  the  rise  of  industi*y  and  labor;  the  new  technology  and 
the  wage  earner;  unemployment;  the  problem  of  child  and  woman 
labor;  hours  of  labor;  industrial  accidents;  unemployment  insurance; 
old  age  pensions;  the  labor  movement;  economic  and  political  programs 
of  organized  labor;  industrial  conflict;  labor  conflict;  agencies  of  in- 
dustrial peace,  modern  industrial  policies;  personnel  management;  labor 
legislation;  international  control  of  labor  relations.  Three  semester 
hours  credit*.     Second  cemester.     Wednesday  evenings,  7:00-9:00  p.m. 

Dr.  M.  L.  Stokes 

EDUCATION 

E-182.  School  Hygiene. — This  course  will  deal  with  the  place  and 
scope  of  Hygiene  as  it  applies  to  Education.  Special  problems  relating 
to  the  development  of  the  child,  health,  defects,  sanitation,  hygiene  of 
instruction,  etc.,  will  receive  attention.  Two  semester  hours  credit. 
Second   semester,    Thursday   evenings,   7:00-9:00    p.m. 

Dr.  L.  G.  Bailey 

ENGLISH 

E-152.  History  of  the  English  Language. — Historic  study  of  Eng- 
lish sounds,  inflections,  and  vocabulary.  Standards  of  correctness,  cur- 
rent usage.  Recommended  especially  for  prospective  teachers  of  Eng- 
lish composition.  Two  semester  hours  credit.  Fii'st  semester.  Mon- 
day  evenings,   7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr.  George   G.  Struble 

E-522.  American  Literature. — Two  semester  hours  credit.  Second 
semester,  Monday  evenings,  7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr.  George  G.  Struble 

*  Additional  classes  are  requii'ed  for  courses  offering  three  semes- 
ter hours  work. 


HISTORY 

E-44.  American  Biography. — A  study  of  the  achievements  of  Am- 
erican men  and  women  who  typify  important  social  and  political  trends. 
Two  hours  credit  per  semester.  The  course  will  be  given  throughout 
the  year.    Tuesday  evenings,  7:00-9:00  p.  m.  Dr.  H.  H.  Shenk 


MATHEMATICS 

E-13.  Advanced  Algebra. — This  course  covers  ratio  and  proportion, 
variations,  progressions,  the  binominal  theorem  of  undetermined  coef- 
ficients, logarithms,  permutations  and  combinations,  theory  of  equa- 
tions, partial  fractions,  etc.  Three  semester  hours  credit*.  First  sem- 
ester.    Wednesday  evenings,  7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr,  Amos  H.  Black 


E-23.  Plane  Trigonometry. — Definittons  of  trigonometric  functions, 
goniometry,  right  and  oblique  triangles,  computation  of  distances  and 
heights,  development  of  trigonometric  formulae.  Three  semester  nours 
credit*.     Second  semester.     Wednesday  evenings,   7:00-9:00  p.m. 

Dr.  Amos  H.  Black 

OR 

E-123.  Mathematics  of  Finance. — The  course  seeks  to  present  the 
mathematical  principles  and  operations  used  in  financial  work.  A  de- 
tailed study  of  compound  Interest,  compound  discount,  and  annuities  is 
tindertaken.  Application  of  these  principles  is  then  made  to  practical 
problems  of  amortization,  sinking  funds,  depreciation,  valuation  of 
bonds,  and  building  and  loan  associations.  Three  semester  hours 
credit*.     First  semester,  Wednesday  evenings,  7:00-9:00  p.m. 

Dr.  Amos  TI.  Black 


E-103.  Introduction  to  Statistics. — This  course  will  deal  with  the 
collection,  presentation  and  analysis  of  numerical  data.  In  particular, 
it  will  deal  with  frequency  distribution  analysis,  the  theory  of  probabil- 
ity and  method  of  least  squares,  and  simple  and  multiple  correlation. 
Three  semester  hours  credit*.  Second  semester,  Wednesday  evenings, 
7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr.  Amos  H.  Black 


PSYCHOLOGY 

E152.  Applied  Psychology. — A  study  of  the  application  of  the  psy- 
chological^ principles  to  practical  problems  in  the  professions,  in  busi- 
ness and  industry,  in  vocational  selection  and  guidance,  in  personal  ef- 
ficiency. Two  semester  hours  credit.  First  semester.  Thursday  even- 
ings, 7:00-9:00  p.m.  Dr.  L.  G.  Bailey 

*  Additional  classes  are  required  for  courses  offering  three  sem- 
ester hours  credit. 


DESCRIPTION  OF  COURSES  OFFERED  IN  ANNVILLE 

The  following  courses  will  be  offered  by  the  College  on  the  campus 
at  Annville  during  the  college  year  1938-39.  All  courses  with  the  ex- 
ception of  the  Languages  and  the  Sciences  offer  two  hours  credit  per 
semester  unless  otherwise  indicated.  The  French  and  German  courses 
otter  three  hours  credit  per  semester.  Botany  and  Chemistry  offer  four 
hours  credit  per  semester.  Residence  credit  per  semester  is  given  for 
all  courses  taken  on  the  campus. 

The  time  for  the  weekly  meeting  of  each  class  will  be  arranged 
when  the  classes  are  organized.  Organization  of  classes  will  take  place 
Friday,  September  23rd. 

Most  of  the  courses  are  given  on  Friday  evenings  from  6:30-8:15 
and  from  8:15-10:00  p.  m.  This  enables  a  student  to  take  two  courses 
with  four  hours  credit  per  semester,  if  two  courses  are  desired.  Should 
a  class  so  desire,  a  course  may  be  given  on  some  other  evening  or  Sat- 
urday morning. 

In  the  case  of  courses  in  Botany  and  Chemistry,  two  hours  of 
class  work  will  be  given  on  Friday  evenings  at  the  College  at  a  time 
set  by  the  class.  The  Laboratory  and  field  work  required  for  the  courses 
will   be  given  at  the  College  on  Saturdays,  from  8:00  a.  m.  to  12:00. 


BIBLE 

42.  The  Christian  Church. — A  study  of  the  growth  of  Christianity 
beyond  the  primitive  church,  with  special  emphasis  on  the  origin  and 
growth  of  denominations.  Two  semester  hours  credit.     Second  semester. 

Dr,  G.  A.  Richie 


BIOLOGY 

28.  Botany. — The  object  of  the  course  is  to  give  the  student  a 
general  knowledge  of  the  plant  kingdom.  The  form,  structure,  and 
functioning  of  one  or  moi"e  types  of  each  of  the  divisions  of  algae,  fun- 
gae,  liverworts,  mosses,  ferns,  and  seed  plants  are  studied. 

Special  attention  is  given  to  the  phylogeny  and  ontogeny  of  the 
several  groups,  and  constant  comparisons  are  made  of  those  structures 
indicating  relationships.  The  principles  of  classification  are  learned  by 
the  identification  of  about  one  hundred  and  fifty  species  of  plants  rep- 
resented in  the  local  spring  flora.  These  studies  are  conducted  in  the 
field  so  th?.t  the  plants  are  seen  as  dynamic  forces  adapted  to  their 
environment.  The  lectures  in  this  course  will  be  given  Fridaj^  even- 
ings. The  laboratory  work  will  be  done  from  8-12  o'clock  on  Saturdays. 
Four  semester  hours  credit  per  semester.  The  course  is  given  through- 
out the  year.  Dr.   S.  H.  Derickson 


NINETEENTH  ANNUAL 
SUMMER  SCHOOL 

ANNVILLE,   PA. 


June  19  to  July  28,   1939 


Bulletin  Available 
April  1,  1939 


For  further  details  write 
M.  L.  Stokes,  Director