Lebanon ^allep
College
BULLETIN
Vol. 14 (NEwsERrEs) FEBRUARY, 1926
No. 11
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ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
SUMMER SCHOOL NUMBER
19 26
ANNVILLE AND HARRISBURG
PUBLISHED BY
LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
ANNVILLE, PA.
T tered as second-class matter at Annville, Pa., under the Act of August 24, 1912
CALENDAR
June
s
M
T
w
T
F
s
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
28
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
July
s
4
11
18
25
M
5
12
19
26
T
6
13
20
27
w
7
14
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28
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9
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31
Summer School Calendar
June 21 — Registration of Students
June 21 — Summer Session Begins
July 30 — Summer Session Ends
Executive Committee of the Summer School
GEORGE DANIEL GOSSARD, Chairman
HON. AARON S. KREIDER S. H. DERICKSON
J. R. ENGLE, Esq. SAMUEL O. GRIMM, Registrar
R. R. BUTTERWICK CHRISTIAN R. GINGRICH
Secretary
Faculty Committee of Summer School
GEORGE DANIEL GOSSARD, Chairman
CHRISTIAN R. GINGRICH. Secretary S. H. DERICKSON
SAMUEL O. GRIMM, Registrar O. EDGAR REYNOLDS
R. R. BUTTERWICK
Officers of Administration and
Instruction
GEORGE DANIEL GOSSARD, B.D., D.D President
SAMUEL O. GRIMM, A.M Registrar
CHRISTIAN R. GINGRICH Secretary of the Summer School
HIRAM H. SHENK, A.M Professor of History
A. B., Ursinus College, 1899; A. M., Lebanon Valley College, 1900;
Student, University of Wisconsin, summer term; Instructor in Political
Science, Lebanon Valley College, 1899-1900; Professor of History and
Political Science, 1900-1916; Custodian of Public Records, Pennsylvania
State Library, 1916 to date; Instructor in Y. M. C. A. Summer Schools,
Blue Ridge, N. C, 1916-1920, Silver Bay, 1918, and Lake Geneva, 1921;
Educational Secretary, Army Y. M. C. A., Camp Travis, 1917-1918;
Professor of History, Lebanon Valley College, 1920 —
SAMUEL H. DERICKSON, M.S Professor of Biological Science
B. S., Lebanon Valley College, 1902; graduate student, Johns Hop-
kins University, 1902-1903; M. S., Lebanon Valley College, 1903; Pro-
fessor of Biological Science, Lebanon Valley College, 1903; Land Zoolo-
gist, Bahama Expedition, Baltimore Geographical Society, summer 1904;
Director, collection of Eocene and Miocene Fossils for Vassar College,
summer 1908; Student, Marine Biology, Bermuda, summer 1909; Student
Tropical Botanical Gardens, Jamaica, summer 1910; Student Brooklyn
Institute of Arts and Sciences, summer 1911; Acting President of Leba-
non Valley College, summer 1912; Fellow American Association for
the Advancement of Science, Member The Botanical Society of America,
the Phytopathological Society of America.
SAMUEL OLIVER GRIMM, B.Pd., A.M Education
Millersville State Normal School, 1907; B.Pd., ibid., 1910; A. B.,
Lebanon Valley College, 1912; A. M., ibid., 1917; Columbia University,
1914-1916; Professor of Education and Physios, Lebanon Valley College,
1915. Registrar, Lebanon Valley College, 1920 —
CHRISTIAN R. GINGRICH, A.B., LL.B., Professor of Political
Science and Economics
A. B., Franklin and Marshall College, 1911; Principal of High School,
Alexandria, Pa., 1911-1912; Principal of High School, Linglestown, Pa.,
1912-1913; LL.B., University of Pennsylvania Law School, 1916; Mem-
ber of Law Bar of Lebanon County and of Pennsylvania Supreme Court
Bar; Professor of Political Science and Economics, Lebanon Valley
College, 1916—
MRS. MARY C. GREEN. Professor of French and Dean of Women
Student, New York Conservatory of Music, 1896-97; Private Teacher
of Piano, 1897-1900; Trayel and Study: Berlin, 1900-01; Paris, 1901-
1909; Florence, 1909-10; Johannesburg, 1910-11; Paris, 1911-14; Instruc-
tor in French, Lebanon Valley College, 1916-20; summer 1923, Ecole des
Vacances, Paris; Professor of French and Dean of Women, Lebanon
Valley College, 1920—
ANDREW BENDER, Ph.D Professor of Chemistry
A. B., Lebanon Valley College, 1906; Ph.D., Columbia University,
1914; Professor of Chemistry and Physics, Lebanon Valley College, 1907-
1909; Instructor in Analytical Chemistry, Columbia University, 1912-1914;
In Industrial Chemistry, 1914-1921; Chief Chemist, Aetna Explosives
Company; Chemical Director, British American Chemical Company;
Director of Control Laboratory, The Barrett Company; Professor of
Chemistry, Lebanon Valley College, 1921 —
ROBERT R. BUTTERWICK, A.M., B.D., D.D., Professor of Phil-
osophy and Bible
A. B., Lebanon Valley College, 1901; A. M., ibid., 1904; B. D.,
Bonebrake Theological Seminary, 190S; D.D,, Lebanon Valley College,
4 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
1910; twenty-six years in the Ministry; Professor of Philosophy and
Religion, Lebanon Valley College, 1921-1922; Professor of Philosophy and
Bible, 1922—
PAUL S. WAGNER, M.A Professor of Mathematics
A. P.., Lebanon Valley College, 1917; M. A., Johns Hopkins Univer-
sity, 1925; instructor in Mathematics, Lebanon Valley College, 1917-18;
Military Service, 1918-19; Headmaster, Franklin Day School, Baltimore,
Aid., and graduate student, Johns Hopkins University, 1919-20; Y. M.
C. A. Educational Conference, Silver B&y, N. Y., Summer 1920;
Graduate Student, Columbia University, Summer 1921; Instructor in
Mathematics, Lebanon Valley College, 1920 — Travel and study in Europe,
Summer 1922; Graduate Study, Johns Hopkins University, 1923-1926.
BRUCE HAMPTON REDDITT, A.M Professor o} Mathematics
A. B., Randolph-Macon College, 1910; A. M., Johns Hopkins University,
1923; Instructor in Mathematics, Randolph-Macon Academy, Front Royal,
Ya., 1911-1913; Principal, Columbia (La.) High School, 1914-1916; In-
structor, Washington & Lee University, 1916-1917; Instructor in Mathe-
matics, Baltimore Polytechnic Institute, 1917-1919; Assistant in
Mathematics, Johns Hopkins University, 1919-1923; Professor of
Mathematics, Lebanon Valley College, 1923 — . Member of The Mathe-
matical Association of America.
EVERETT E. MYLIN, A.M Physical Director and Coach
A. B., Franklin and Marshall College, 1916; A". M., ibid., 1917; Officers
Training Camp, Ft. Niagara, Summer of 1917; twenty-nine months U. S.
Army; Athletic Officer in charge of Athletics 79th Division, A. E. F.,
Spring 1919; Instructor in Mathematics and Coach Massanutten Military
Academy, 1919-20; Coach Iowa State College, 1920-23; Lebanon Valley
College, 1923—
O. EDGAR REYNOLDS, M.A., Professor of Education and Psychology
Teacher, Principal and Superintendent of Schools, 1903-1913; Diploma,
Illinois State Normal University, 1914; A. B., University of Illinois,
1916; M. A., Columbia University, 1917; Head of the Department of Edu-
cation and Psychology, College of Puget Sound, 1917-1920; Student
Leland Stanford University, Summer quarter, 1920; Professor of Psychology
and Education, University of Rochester, 1920-1923; Student Columbia
University, Summers 1921 and 1922; Completed course and residence
requirements for Ph.D. Degree, Columbia University, 1923-1924; Assistant
in School Administration, Teachers College, Columbia University, Summer
1924; Professor of Education and Psychology, Lebanon Valley College,
1924—
PAUL A. W. WALLACE, Ph.D Professor of English
B. A., Victoria College, University of Toronto, 1915; Military service
with Canadian Expeditionary Forces, 1915-1918; Lecturer in English,
University of Alberta, 1919-1922; M. A., 1923, Ph. D., 1925, University
of Toronto; Instructor in English, University of Toronto, 1923-1925;
Professor of English, Lebanon Valley College, 1925 —
CHARLES E. ROUDABUSH, M.A.. .Assistant Professor of Education
A. B., Lebanon Valley College, 1903; Graduate Student Cornell Uni-
versity, Summers 1907 and 1908; M. A., Columbia University, 1924;
Principal of the High School, Belleville, Penna., three years; Teacher of
Science, Mount Carmel High School, five years; Supervising Principal,
Mount Joy, three years; Superintendent of Schools, Minersville, Penna.,
1915 —
HELEN ETHEL MYERS, A.B Librarian
A. B., Lebanon Valley College, 1907; Drexel Institute Library School,
1908; Assistant New York Public Library, 1908-1910; Cataloger, Univer-
sity of Chicago Library, 1910-1911; Librarian, Public Library, Lancaster,
Pa., 1912-1921; Member American Library Association; Lebanon Valley
College Librarian, 1921 —
QUEENIE M. BILBO, A.M English
Ohio Wesleyan University, A. B.: Columbia University, A. M.; University
of California, Summer Session, 1921; Oxford University, two terms, 1922;
Assistant Professor of English, Marshall College, 1922-1925; Lebanon
Valley College, 1925—
GENERAL STATEMENT
THE sixth Summer Session of Lebanon Valley College will be
conducted both in Annville and in Harrisburg. Exercises in
each subject will be held five times a week, from June 21
to July 31, inclusive. All courses, except for some of the work in
science, will be held in the morning.
One Summer School will be held as usual on the campus at
Annville, where the full college equipment will be placed at the
disposal of summer students.
A Summer School will also be conducted at Harrisburg for the
convenience of teachers in this vicinity who wish to complete, by
means of summer courses, the residence requirements towards their
degrees. For this purpose the Edison Junior High School has been
made available by the kindness of the Harrisburg School District.
REGISTRATION
In order that the work may proceed with dispatch upon the open-
ing of the term, it is urged that arrangements for registration be
made by mail. Applications for admission and registration will be
received by the Secretary up to and including Monday, June 21.
Address, Annville, Pa.
No registrations will be made and no changes in courses per-
mitted after June 24.
CREDITS
Certificates will be issued to all students showing the courses at-
tended, grades and number of semester hours' credit. Courses taken
during the Summer Session are credited towards the college degrees
on the same basis as courses taken during the regular college year.
Beginning with June, 1927, one hundred twenty-six semester hours
will be required for the bachelor's degrees. Twenty-seven
semester hours are required for the master's degree. The require-
ment of one year's residence for a collegiate degree may be met by
attendance upon not less than four Summer Sessions. For complete
information concerning the requirements for degrees the candidate
should refer to the college catalogue or address the Registrar.
EXPENSES
A registration fee of $1 will be charged each student.
The tuition fee is $6.00 per semester hour credit.
A laboratory fee is charged for Science Courses.
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN 7
The charge for board and room is $9 per week, $54 per term.
The entire charge for registration, tuition, board and room for
the term is therefore $67-$91.
The fees are payable at the time of registration, as a condition
of admission to classes.
NOTICE TO BOARDING STUDENTS
Each room in the Men's Dormitory is furnished with a cot,
chiffonier, mattress, one chair and student table for each occupant.
Students must furnish their own bedding, carpets, towels, napkins,
soap and all other necessary furnishings.
Each room in the Women's Dormitory is furnished with bed,
mattress, chair, dresser and student table. All other desired furnish-
ings must be supplied by the student.
One 40-watt light is furnished for each occupant of a room. Any
additional lights must be paid for by the student.
The more desirable rooms will be reserved in the order of appli-
cation. No fee is required. Address the Registrar promptly in order
that the most attractive room available may be reserved for you.
COURSES LEADING TO THE BACCALAUREATE
DEGREES
An effort is being made by the College to offer in the Summer-
Session and the Extension Department all the General Requirements
for the Baccalaureate degree. Most of these courses are announced
for the present year, and the remainder will be made available at
an early date. In courses where six semester hours are required,
the departments will normally offer two hours in Summer School
and four hours in a Supplementary Extension Course. The
residence requirement of one year may be met by attendance at
Summer School. In this way the Baccalaureate degree will be
made available to those who are not able to attend the regular
annual College sessions.
For the convenience of those working towards a degree, a full
statement of the requirements is printed below:
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN 9
ARRANGEMENTS OF COURSES OF STUDY
Lebanon Valley College offers four courses of study leading to
the Baccalaureate degree:
(1) A course leading to the degree of Bachelor of Arts (A.B.)
(2) A course leading to the degree of Bachelor of Science (B.S.)
(3) A course leading to the degree of Bachelor of Science in Edu-
cation (B.S. in Ed.)
(4) A course leading to the degree of Bachelor of Science in
Economics (B.S. in Econ.)
The total number of credits required of candidates for these
degrees is the same in each case, and will in 1927 and thereafter
be 126 semester hours.
As part of this total requirement, every candidate must present
at least 24 semester hours in one department (to be known as his
Major), and at least 16 semester hours in another department (to
be known as his Minor). Both Major and Minor must be selected
not later than the beginning of the Junior year, the Minor to be
suitably related to the Major, and chosen with the advice and
approval of the Head of the Major department.
The A.B. degree will be awarded to those fulfilling the require-
ment for a Major in the following departments: Bible and New
Testament Greek, English, French, German, Greek, History, Latin,
Mathematics (Arts option), Political and Social Science, Philosophy
and Religion.
The B.S. degree will be awarded to those fulfilling the require-
ments for a Major in the following departments: Biology, Chem-
istry, Mathematics (Science option), Physics.
The B.S. in Ed. degree will be awarded to those fulfilling the
requirements for a Major in Education, but in this case two Minors
of not less than 16 semester hours each must be presented.
The B.S. in Econ. degree will be awarded to those fulfilling the
requirements for a Major in Business and Business Administration.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Certain courses, embodying the fundamentals of a liberal educa-
tion, are required of all students. These courses, which vary slightly
according to the degree sought, are as follows:
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN
11
A.B.
B.S.
B.S. in Ed.
Bible 14, 54.
Bible 14, 54.
Bible 14, 54.
English 12, 14, 26.
English 12, 14, 26.
English 12, 14, 26.
*French 16 or
French 16 or
French 16 or
German 16.
German 16.
German 16.
History 46.
History 46.
History 46.
t Latin 16 or
Mathematics 13, 23,
Latin 16 or
Math. 13, 23.
36.
Math. 13, 23.
Philosophy 23, 33, or
Philosophy 13, 23, or
Psychology 13, 23.
Economics 16 or
Economics 16 or
Economics 16 or
Pol. Science 16 or
Pol. Science 16 or
Pol. Science 16 or
Sociology 16.
Sociology 16.
Sociology 16.
Biology 18 or
Biology 18.
Biology 18 or
Chemistry 18, or
Chemistry 18.
Chemistry 18, or
Physics 18.
Physics 18.
Physics 18.
Physical Education
Physical Education
Physical Education
11, 21.
11, 21.
11, 21.
* Twelve semester hours of Foreign Language are required of all candidates
for the. A. B. degree; six hours of this total must be from French 16 or German 16.
t Latin is required of all students majoring in English, French, Greek or
Latin.
For explanation of numbers used above see the departmental announcements.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
In addition to the General Requirements listed above, some of the
departments require students majoring therein to take certain addi-
tional courses in subjects closely related to the Major.
Students outlining a course for a degree should communicate at
once with the Head of the Department in which they intend to
Major.
Candidates for the Baccalaureate degree who desire to be admitted
to advanced standing, by virtue of work done in other institutions,
should lose no time in having their credits evaluated by the Registrar,
in order that they may be informed as to what requirements they
must still meet for graduation.
THE MASTER'S DEGREE
Some of the courses offered in the Extension Department may
be taken for credit towards a Master's degree, provided arrangements
are made in advance with the instructor. Some extra work will be
required, such as additional reading, reports, experiments, etc. The
complete regulations governing graduate work for the degrees of
A.M. and M.S. may be obtained upon application to the Registrar
of the College.
APPOINTMENT BUREAU
In order to give students the benefit of calls that are received for
teachers and to render greater assistance in finding employment,
12 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
the College provides for an Appointment Bureau to keep on file
records of students with their credentials for those who desire it.
For registration with the bureau a fee of one dollar is charged.
The Appointment Bureau of the College co-operates with the
Placement Service, Teachers' Bureau, of the Department of Public
Instruction, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, thus offering additional fa-
cilities for the placement of graduates of this institution.
Bachelor of Science in Education. Lebanon Valley College grants
the degree Bachelor of Science in Education. Normal school credits
from recognized institutions will be allowed towards this degree on
the following basis: work of a professional character will be equated
on the basis of semester hours. Graduates, who have taken the
full two years' normal course based upon four full years of high
school work, usually receive approximately 60 semester hours,
though each case is evaluated individually for credit towards the
degree Bachelor of Science in Education. A total of 126 hours of
credit is required for the degree. For full information, address the
Department of Education, Lebanon Valley College.
STATE TEACHERS' CERTIFICATES
The State Council of Education has made provision for two kinds
of certificates for elementary school teachers, viz.: partial and stand-
ard certificates. The first consists of two kinds — elementary and
secondary. Standard certificates are also of two kinds— temporary
and. permanent.
For high school teachers there are likewise two kinds of certifi-
cates, viz: provisional and permanent. The first may be secured
after graduation from an approved college or university and having
successfully completed at least eighteen semester hours of work
of college grade in education and psychology.
Full particulars relative to the several certificates may be secured
by addressing the Placement Service, Teachers' Bureau, of the.
Department of Public Instruction, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania or the
Head of the Department of Education, Lebanon Valley College.
SUMMARY OF COURSES
IN ANNVILLE
Bible S52. Religious History of the Jews During the Time of the
Kingdoms.
Biology S104. Method of Teaching General Biology.
Biology S142. Method of Teaching Botany and Botanical Nature
Study in the Field.
Biology S82. Bird Study.
Chemistry S18. General Chemistry.
Chemistry S28. Qualitative Analysis.
Education S123. Introduction to Teaching.
Education S332. Methods of Teaching Reading and Arithmetic.
Education S12. History of Education.
Education S72. Child Psychology.
Education S202. The Junior High School.
Education S252. General Methods of Teaching in High Schools.
Education S42. Psychology of Adolescence.
Education S92. Philosophy of Education.
English S12. Theory and Practice of English Composition.
English S52. American Literature.
English S72. The Short Story.
French S02. Elementary French.
French S12. First Year French.
French S22. Second Year French.
French S52. Advanced Conversation and Prose Composition.
History S82. Recent United States History.
History SI 12. Europe 1648-1815.
History S122. Europe 1815-1920.
Mathematics S12. College Algebra.
Mathematics S22. Plane Trigonometry.
Mathematics S32. Analytic Geometry.
Mathematics S42. Elementary Differential Calculus.
Political Science S12. Problems of American Democracy.
Political Science S32. American Government and Politics.
Philosophy S12. Introduction to Philosophy.
Physical Education. Football, Baseball, Basketball.
IN HARRISBURG
Education S252. General Methods of Teaching in High Schools.
Education S242. School Administration.
Education S32. Principles of Secondary Education.
Education SI 52. Educational Psychology.
14 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
Economics S12. Economic Theory.
English S62. Five Plays of Shakespeare.
English S512. The Romantic Movement in English Poetry.
English S42. Eighteenth Century Prose.
History S12. Pennsylvania in the Federal Union.
History S82. Recent United States History.
Sociology S12. Educational Sociology.
Mathematics S12. College Algebra.
Mathematics S22. Plane Trigonometry.
Mathematics S32. Analytic Geometry.
Mathematics S42. Elementary Differential Calculus. Courses in
Mathematics earning credit toward a major or minor in Mathe-
matics for the Master's degree may be offered if there is sufficient
demand.
DESCRIPTION OF COURSES
BIBLE
S52a. The Religious History of the Jews During the Time of the
Kingdoms. Two semester hours.
The purpose of this course is to furnish the student with a knowl-
edge of the religious growth and practices during the time of the
Kingdoms under the leadership of the prophets. The course will
be offered in two parts, Part one in the summer of 1926 and Part
two in the summer of 1927. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
BIOLOGY
S104. Methods of Teaching General Biology. — The methods of
teaching Biology will be given in a very practical way by covering
the work in General Biology as usually outlined for one semester.
Special emphasis will be placed on methods of presentation; collec-
tion and preservation of material for demonstrations and for dis-
section; methods of recording results of laboratory work and meth-
ods of conducting biological work in the field. Four semester hours.
A laboratory fee of six dollars will be charged for this course.
Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S132. Physiology and School Hygiene. — This course consists of
a general survey of the principles of Physiology and Hygiene, sani-
tary science, disease prevention, the spread and control of infectious
and contagious diseases, problems of rural hygiene, personal hy-
giene and the social and economic aspects of health problems. Two
semester hours. Offered in 1927, Annville.
S142. Methods of Teaching Botany and Botanical Nature Study
in the Field. — This course will be conducted almost entirely in the
field. It will include methods of identification, plant societies, rela-
tions of plants to environmental factors, special adaptations, and
methods of collecting and preserving materials for indoor work.
Two semester hours. Annville. 2:00 P. M.
S82. Bird Study. — This course consists of a study of about sixty
species of birds in their natural surroundings supplemented by dis-
cussion of their habits and classification, their economic value and
methods for their protection and study. Annville. 6:00 P. M.
CHEMISTRY
S18. General Chemistry. An introduction to the study of the
elements, their classification and properties and a study of the im-
portant compounds of each element. The course includes a study
of the constitution of matter, the laws governing chemical action
16 LEBANON .VALLEY COLLEGE
and their application in manufacturing processes. Interpretation of
the phenomenal material development of the present century is made
in the light of the rapid increase in chemical knowledge. The
laboratory work includes about 100 carefully selected experiments.
Two hours lectures or recitations and three hours of laboratory
work daily.
Text — Holmes' "General Chemistry." Eight semester hours.
Laboratory fee $16.00. Annville. 8:00 A. M.
S28. Qualitative Analysis. A study of the systematic separation
and identification of all of the ordinary metal and acid radicles. A
large part of the course consists of a rather extensive study of the
theories and foundation principles of Analytical Chemistry. The
laboratory work includes the analysis of about thirty solutions and
solids varying in complexity from simple salts to complex insoluble
mixtures. Two hours lectures or recitations and four hours of
laboratory work daily. Eight semester hours.
Text — Stieglitz's "Qualitative Analysis, Vol. I." Laboratory Man-
ual— Stieglitz's "Qualitative Analysis, Vol. II." Laboratory fee, $16.00.
Annville. 10:00 A. M.
EDUCATION AND PSYCHOLOGY
S123. Introduction to Teaching. — An introductory course for
prospective teachers, intended also to enable students to decide
whether they have an interest in professional education, and to in-
troduce the citizen to the problems of one of the most important
institutions in a democracy. Some of the topics considered are:
Teaching as an Occupation; The Materials of Education; Nature's
Provisions for Learning; The Outcomes of Teaching and Learning.
Three semester hours. Annville. 7:30 A. M.
S302. Problems of the Elementary School. — This course deals
with specific administrative and teaching problems commonly found
in our elementary school. Special emphasis will be placed on such
problems as arise in the upper grades. Two semester hours.
Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S332. Methods of Teaching Reading and Arithmetic. — The aim
of this course is to acquaint the pupil with recent developments in
the teaching of reading and arithmetic in the upper elementary
grades. Special emphasis will be given to the technique of the
teaching process. Two semester hours. Annville. 10:00 A. M.
Sl2a. History of Education. — An analysis of the history of edu-
cation from the time of early Greek Education to the present day.
Special attention will be given to the aims, content, organization
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN 17
and results of the educational systems of various countries, as well
as to the great leaders of educational thought. Two semester hours.
Annville. 8.00 A. M.
Sl2b. History of Education in the United States. — A study of
education in the colonial times, early attempts at organization of
systems of education, the history of the elementary school; the
Latin grammar school; the Academy; the history and growth of the
American High School; and the present school system. Two
semester hours. Summer of 1927, Annville.
S72. Child Psychology. — A course dealing with the characteris-
tics of original nature; innate tendencies and instincts; general ten-
dencies, habits and learning of children; cross-sections of child Hie
at various ages; the exceptional child. Two semester hours.
Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S202. The Junior High School. — After a brief consideration of
the history of education in the United States and of the demands
for reorganization of the school system, different forms of organi-
zation and administration are discussed. Such topics as preparation
of teachers, curricula, course of study, and schedule making are
considered and careful attention is given to the problems of adoles-
cence, vocational guidance and industrial training. Two semester
hours. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S252. General Methods of Teaching in High Schools. — The pur-
pose of this course is to consider some of the most vital problems
confronting the high school teacher, such as discipline; elimination
of waste in the classroom; grading of pupils; types of examinations;
methods of the classroom period; and devices for increasing the
efficiency of the classroom teacher. Two semester hours.
Annville. 11:00 A. M.; Harrisburg. 11:00 A. M.
S42. Psychology of Adolescence. — A study of the anatomical,
physiological, and psychological changes characterizing adolescence;
the question of motive, personality, the environment, and social re-
lations will be handled. Two semester hours. Annville. 8:00 A. M.
Harrisburg. 8:00 A. M.
S242. School Administration. — A course dealing with essential
principles in the organization, financing and government of village
and city school systems. The several agencies involved — school
boards, superintendent, principals, teachers, classification of pupils,
etc., administrative methods of selected schools, and recent literature
on the subject, will receive consideration. Lectures, discussions,
oral and written reports. Two semester hours.
Harrisburg. 9:00 A. M.
18 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
S92. Philosophy of Education. — This course aims to orientate
the teacher and to supply a basis for constructive thinking in the
field of education. It will include a discussion of the aims and
methods of public education from the modern point of view. Various
theories in education will be considered. The class will consider
the changes that have been brought about in educational conceptions
as they have been influenced by modern industrial, social and scien-
tific development. Two semester hours. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S32. — Principles of Secondary Education. — The high school pupils,
their physical and mental traits, individual differences, and the
make-up of the high school population; the secondary school as an
institution, its history, its relation to elementary education, and to
higher education; social principles determining secondary education;
aims and functions of secondary education; the curriculum; the
place, function, and value of the several subjects of the curriculum;
organization and management of the high school. Two semester
hours. Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S152. Educational Psychology. — Emphasis on the topics of gen-
eral psychology which form the basis for a study of the problems
of education. Special emphasis will be given to innate tendencies;
individual differences; their measurement; their significance; and
the learning process. Two semester hours. Harrisburg. 10:00 A. M.
ENGLISH
Si 2. Theory and Practice of English Composition. — A course in
expository writing which aims to improve the student's ability to
convey information and to present ideas consecutively and effectively.
Two semester hours. Annville. 11:00 A. M.
S62. Five Plays of Shakespeare. — Romeo and Juliet, Henry IV
(Parts I and II), Twelfth Night, Hamlet. Two semester hours.
Harrisburg. 10:00 A. M.
S512. The Romantic Movement in English Poetry. — A brief study
of the work of Burns, Wordsworth, Coleridge, Scott, Byron, Keats,
and Shelley. Two semester hours. Harrisburg. 9:00 A. M.
S42. Eighteenth Century Prose. — Selections from Defoe, Swift,
Addison, etc., in Alden's "Readings in English Prose of the
Eighteenth Century;" Thackeray's "Henry Esmond." Two semes-
ter hours. Harrisburg. 8:00 A. M.
S52. American Literature. — This course is a survey of American
literature from the Colonial period to the present. Two semester
hours. Annville. 8:00 A. M.
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN 19
S72. The Short-Story. — This course will deal with the short-story
type from both an appreciative and a creative angle. Representa-
tive short-stories will be read and discussed. The student will be
encouraged in original work. Two semester hours.
Annville. 9:00 A. M.
FRENCH
S02. Elementary French. — This course is intended for those who
begin French in College. Its aim is to enable the student to write
simple French sentences, to carry on a conversation in easy French,
and to read French of ordinary difficulty. College credit of two
semester hours will be granted for this course, but it cannot be
counted toward a Major. Moore-Allin, French Grammar; Daudet,
Contes choisis. Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S12. First year French. — This course includes a drill in French
pronunciation and grammar, with exercises in dictation and com-
position. Several easy texts will be read. Two semester hours.
Annville. 8:00 A. M.
S22. Second 'year French. — Grammar, composition, dictation, and
the reading and interpretation of texts of intermediate difficulty.
Two semester hours. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S52. Advanced Conversation & Prose Composition. — This course
is intended to promote fluency in conversation, and will include the
writing of short essays in French. Two semester hours.
Annville. 11:00 A. M.
Advanced courses in French Literature, for undergraduate or
graduate credit, will be arranged if there is sufficient demand.
Note. — French conversation at table in the Dining Hall will be
arranged if desired. Annville.
HISTORY
S12. Pennsylvania in the Federal Union. — This course covers the
period from the adoption of the Constitution of the United States
to the Civil War. The place of Pennsylvania in national affairs will
be considered. The political and economic phases of our history will
receive consideration. The course is especially adapted to the needs
of those who teach in Pennsylvania and is designed to give a more
intensive local view and at the same time a broader national outlook.
Two semester hours. Harrisburg.
Si 12. Europe, 1648-1815. — A study of European history from
the Peace of Westphalia to the Battle of Waterloo. Course will be
conducted by lectures, readings, reports and discussions. Two
semester hours. Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S122. Europe, 1815-1920. — A study of political movements in
Europe from the Congress of Vienna to the Treaty of Versailles.
20 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
Course will be conducted in the same manner as SI 12, of which it is
the sequel. Two semester hours. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S82. Recent United States History. — A study of the Social and
Political History of the United States since the Civil War. The
growing importance of the country in international affairs will re-
ceive special emphasis. Two semester hours.
Annville. 8:00 A. M. Harrisburg. 11:00 A. M.
MATHEMATICS
S12. College Algebra. — The usual topics will be covered, with
special attention given to Theory of Equations. Two semester hours.
Annville. 11:00 A. M.
S22. Plane Trigonometry. — Study of the relations between the
trigonometric functions; solution of right and oblique triangles; prac-
tical applications of trigonometry to the determination of heights
and distances. Two semester hours. 9:00 A. M.
S32. Analytic Geometry. — A study of the equations of the straight
line, circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola. Two semester hours.
Annville. 10:00 A. M.
S42. Elementary Differential Calculus. — Differentiation of alge-
braic and transcendental functions, with applications in determination
of tangents and normals, solution of problems in maxima and
minima, etc. Two semester hours. Annville. 8:00 A. M.
ECONOMICS
S12. Economic Theory. — One hour per day. A course in eco-
nomic theor}' covering the work of one semester. Two semester
hours. Offered in 1926. Harrisburg. 8:00 A. M.
S22. Economic Problems. — One hour per day. A study of prac-
tical economic problems, continuing the work of Economics 12 and
completing the work of the first year of economics. Two semester
hours. Offered in 1926-1927 as extension work in Harrisburg.
S32. Uniform Business Law. — One hour per day. The course is
a general survey of the field of business law, emphasizing subjects
covered by uniform statutes. Two semester hours. Offered in 1926.
Harrisburg. 9:00 A. M.
POLITICAL SCIENCE
S12. Problems in American Democracy. — One hour per day. This
course is designed especially to meet the needs of public school
teachers. The aim is to acquaint them, by a short and interesting
survey, with the field work of the social sciences, and to qualify
them for more efficient leadership in the social work of the com-
SUMMER SCHOOL BULLETIN 21
munity. The work consists of the examination and discussion of
current social, political and economic problems, their causes and
effects and proposed solutions. Two semester hours. Offered in 1926.
Harrisburg. 9:00 A. M.
S32. American Government and Politics. — One hour per day.
This course is designed to give the student a working knowledge
of the fundamental laws of the federal and state government. Much
time is given to the study of leading cases. Two semester hours.
Offered in two parts. Part two in 1926; Part one in 1927.
Harrisburg. 10:00 A. M.
SOCIOLOGY
S12. Educational Sociology. — One hour per day. The course is
designed primarily for teachers or for persons in the later stages of
preparation for teaching. As professional moulders of public opinion,
the members of this class are expected to participate in the discus-
sion of sociological questions, particularly those with educational
applications. Two semester hours. Offered in 1927. Harrisburg.
PHILOSOPHY
S12. Introduction to Philosophy. — One hour per day. This course
introduces the student to the interesting field of Philosophy by
setting before him the various theories of philosophical thought in
preparation for enlarged studies. Offered in 1926. Two semester
hours. Annville. 11:00 A. M.
COURSE FOR ATHLETIC COACHES
If enough men are interested to warrant it, Coach E. E. Mylin,
of Lebanon Valley College, will be available to give the course listed
below at our Summer School. The course is designed to instruct
men who desire expert and practical knowledge of the best methods
of coaching the most popular sports. Many men realize that they
require more knowledge of certain fields of coaching. Many men
enter coaching as an after-thought after training to become teachers,
lawyers, business men and so on. Unless they were all-round ath-
letes their athletic knowledge chiefly related to one sport and even
in that their training was often limited. Perhaps the football coach
was a half back and knew the technique of that position but paid no
attention to the play of the linemen and ends. Again, men who
have played one- sport are often called upon to coach another in
which they have had no experience or training and they realize the
need of specialized training.
22 LEBANON VALLEY COLLEGE
This course is planned primarily for those who are coaching or
those who intend to teach and coach. For further particulars write
to E. E. Mylin, Lebanon Valley College, Annville, Pa.
OUTLINE OF COURSES
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Si. Football Theory. — This course will include the theory of
fundamentals, their development, and relation to team work. Eastern
and Western systems of offense and defense will be discussed with
consideration of their special strengths and weaknesses; generalship
and strategy; training; conditioning and players' equipment. Special
emphasis will be given to the forward pass attack and its defense.
Annville. 10:00 A. M.
Sla. Football Practice. — The practical work will include punting,
drop kicking, place kicking, kick off and forward passing; tackling
dummy and charging sled; special drills for lineman, ends, and backs;
following the ball; interference, and team work; fundamental plays,
freak plays and signal systems.
52. Basketball Theory. — Instruction will be given with the idea
of fitting men to coach. The course will cover passing, goal throw-
ing, dribbling, team play, conditioning a team, and different styles
of play used by leading coaches. Long and short pass systems
discussed. Annville. 8:00 A. M.
S2a. Basketball Practice. — The principles discussed above will be
practiced in the classes.
53. Baseball Theory. — Lectures on theory of batting, base run-
ning, proper methods of fielding each position, team work, study
of rules, and general study of fundamentals. Annville. 9:00 A. M.
S3a. Baseball Practice. — The principles discussed in theory will
be practiced. Quiz and discussion of material in the three courses
will be a part of the program.
Information Blank
If you are interested in, or expect to attend the Summer Session
of Lebanon Valley College, the Secretary of the Summer Session will
esteem it a favor if you will fill out and return to him, as early as
possible, the form below. In so doing you will not obligate yourself
in any way, but will greatly help the School in making proper
arrangements for its work.
Christian R. Gingrich, Secretary,
Lebanon Valley College,
Annville, Pa.
Dear Sir:
(I am interested in) (I expect to attend) the Summer Session
of Lebanon Valley College. Please give me the following informa-
tion:
My purpose in attending the Summer Session is:
I desire to study the following subjects:
Please (reserve) (do not reserve) a place for me in the College dor-
mitories,— the most desirable room available at the time my reserva-
tion is received.
I am giving, on the back of this blank, a statement of my training
and experience.
Remarks:
I have the following credits:
Name of School Name of Course No. of Sem. Hrs.
My experience is as follows:
Place Grade Years
Yours very truly,
Name in full —
Present address
Home address