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A  LETTER  TO  THE  REV.  MR.  OSBORNE, 

MINISTER    OF 

DARLINGTON    STREET    CHAPEL,  WOLVERHAMPTON. 

BY  JAMES  BELL, 

AN    ELDER    OF    THE    CHURCH    OF    JESUS    CHRIST    OF    LATTER    DAY    SAINTS. 

Wolverhampton,  June,  1849. 

Reverend  Sir, 

It  is  from  the  purest  of  motives,  and  with  the  greatest 
respect,  that  I  take  in  hand  to  address  to  you  a  few  lines,  which  I 
trust  will  be  received  in  the  same  spirit  as  that  by  which  they  are 
penned.  Think  not  that  I  do  so  from  any  captious  spirit  of  dictation , 
or  from  blind  bigotry,  but  give  me  credit  for  a  kindlier  motive  while 
you  read  my  epistle,  and  while  you  candidly  consider  the  interroga- 
tives  I  shall  finally  propose. 

I  was  induced  to  write  to  you  from  the  fact  of  my  having  heard 
you  lift  up  your  voice  in  reprehension  of  the  principles  and  doc- 
trines of  the  Latter  Day  Saints,  and  too  hastily  join  in  the  popidar 
cry  of  "  delusion,"  "false  prophets,"  "heresy,"  and  so  forth.  My 
determination  was  the  more  fully  matured  by  a  consideration  of 
your  popular  character  as  a  practical  Christian,  and  mine  one  im- 
pressions of  your  personal  piety,  aided  by  a  remembrance  of  the  old 
proverb,  "  Good  men  may  be  mistaken."  I  was  truly  sorry  that 
you  should  so  readily  trust  in  flying  rumours,  newspaper  reports,  and 
that  uncertain  ride  popular  opinion  ;  when  you  must  be  aware  of 
the  fact  that  malice  may  conceive,  the  press  bring  forth,  and  popu- 
lar opinion  exaggerate  the  He,  which  by  their  joint  agency  is  thus 
palmed  upon  the  public. 

I  am,  alas  !  too  sensible  of  the  fact  that  there  have  been,  and  still 
may  be,  some  among  us  who  are  a  disgrace  to  any  people  ;  but  re- 
member, the  conduct,  or  rather  misconduct  of  Judas,  Ananias,  or 
Saphira,  was  not  the  result  of  the  system  they  had  embraced,  but 
of  their  own  cupidity,  and  carnal  minds :  as  it  was  then,  so  it  is 
now ;  evil  men  will  creep  in,  and  stay  with  us,  until  their  deeds  are 
manifest,  and  excommunication  becomes  absolutely  necessary.  Be  it 
known  we  neither  protect  nor  patronise  crime  ;  on  the  contrary,  if, 
after  due  warning,  the  offence  is  not  removed,  the  offender  himself 
is  cut  off  from  our  society.  In  conclusion  of  my  epistle,  I  would 
just  observe  that  the  conduct  of  an  individual  is  not  always  the 
characteristic  of  the  community  ;  I  would  also  be  bold  enough  to 
affirm  that  the  Latter  Day  Saints  generally  are  a  people  who  can 
be  advantageously  compared  with  any  or  all  religious  bodies  extant, 
for  consistence  of  faith  and  conduct. 


2  LETTER    TO    THE 

I  will  now  propose  a  series  of  questions,  arranged  in  such  order 
as  shall  give  you  some  idea  of  the  constitution,  &c.  of  our  Church. 

1 . — Did  Jesus  and  the  apostles  teach  the  true  gospel  ?  and  have 
we  a  sufficiently  correct  account  of  the  same  in  the  New  Testament  ? 

2. — Is  the  true  gospel  a  perfect  law  of  liberty  ?  (a) 

3. — Is  a  godlike  and  perfect  law  capable  of  any  human  im- 
provement ?(£) 

4. — Is  the  church  or  kingdom  of  God  unchangeable  in  its  priest- 
hood, powers,  doctrines,  and  blessings  ?  (c) 

5. — If  so,  where  is  the  apostleship  now  ?  with  its  Prophets, 
Elders,  Priests,  kc.  and  where  is  the  power,  to  bind  and  loose,  (</) 
to  cast  out  devils  and  heal  the  sick  ?  and  how  many  of  the  multitu- 
dinous doctrines  now  extant  are  the  pure,  unadulterated  principles 
of  truth  ?  and  what  has  become  of  the  Saviour's  promise  of  divine 
gifts  ? — Mark,  xvi.  17,  18,  verses. 

6. — Did  Jesus  set  these  officers,  powers,  and  gifts  in  the  church, 
for  the  work  of  the  ministry,  for  the  perfecting  of  the  saints,  and  for 
the  edifying  of  the  body  of  Christ,  until  ice  all  come  in  the  unity  of 
the  faith,  Sfc?  (e) 

7. — Has  the  work  of  the  ministry  come  to  an  end?  are  Ave  all 
perfected?  have  we  all  come  in  the  unity  of  the  faith? 

8. — If  not,  what  is  the  reason  that  these  officers  and  powers  have 
ceased,  and  other  forms  of  godliness  devoid  of  power  substituted  in 
their  stead  ?(/) 

9. — Is  it  not  the  result  of  apostacy  ontheonehand,andjtw*s«-«//o« 
on  the  other,  (y)  both  of  which  began  while  the  church  was  yet  in 
its  infancy,  and  continued  until  it  Avas  driven  into  the  the  wilder- 
ness,(A)  and  the  priesthood  was  caught  up  unto  God  who  gave  it,{i) 
there  to  remain  until  the  time  of  restitution,  when  righteousness 
should  look  do  wn  from  heaven,  and  truth  should  spring  outof  the  earth. 

10. — In  other  words,  did  the  Gentile  church  continue  in  the  good- 
ness of  God  ?(j)or  did  it  eventually  fall  away(£)and  become  corrupt, 
until  at  last  it  was  united  to  the  state,  and  thus  became  the  great 
"Whore  of  Babylon,"  because  it  had  committed  fornication  with  the 
Kings  of  the  Earth  ?  [I) 

11. — If  the  latter  be  the  case,  is  not  any  human  improvement  or 
reformation  like  putting  "new  cloth  on  an  old  garment,"  or  new  wine 
into  old  bottles  ? 

12. — If  it  took  divine  power,  and  immediate  revelation  to  institute 
the  gospel  in  the  first  instance,  is  not  divine  power  needed  to  perpetuate 
the  same  ? 

13. — If  the  Everlasting  Covenant  has  been  broken,  (m)  and  the 
"prophets  and  seers  covered,"  until  darkness  and  doubt,  dissent  and 

a  Psa.  xix.  7.  b  Gal.  iii.  15  c  Heb.  vii.  16,  17,  24;  John,  xx.  21. 

d  Matt,  xviii.  18;  Mark,  xvi.  17,  18.  c  1  Cor.  xii.  28;  Eph.  iv.  11,  12,  13. 
/  2  Tim  iii.  5  ;  2  Tim.  iv.  3,  4.  g  2  Thess.  ii.  3,  4 ;  Matt.  xi.  1 2 ;  Dan.  vii.  21,  25. 
ft  Rev.  xii.  6.     i  Rev.  xii.  5.     j  Rom.  xii.  22.     k  2  Thess.  ii.  3.     I  Rev.  xvii. 

m  Isa.  xxiv  5. 


REV.  MR.  OSBORNE.  O 

heresy,  and  all  other  kinds  of  abominations  have  overspread  the  earth 
"and  all  has  become  as  the  words  of  a  sealed  book,"  can  it  be  renetved 
without  an  express  revelation  from  God  ?  or  will  it  be  maintained 
that  human  agency  alone  will  suffice  to  reform  the  errors  of  the  age, 
to  combat  the  impetuosity  of  crime,  or  stay  the  principle  of  moral  evil  ? 

14. — Are  we  living  in  a  day  rife  with  the  consequences  of  this  great 
apostacy,  such  as  are  foretold  in  the  24th  and  59th  Isaiah  and  24th 
Matthew  ? 

15. — If  so,  may  we  not  expect  that  "other  labourers"  would  be 
sent  into  the  vineyard  at  this  the  eleventh  hour, (n)  just  before  the  day 
of  God's  wrath  upon  Babylon,  and  the  pouring  out  of  the  latter  day 
judgements, (o)  announcing  that  "the  kingdom  of  Heaven  is  again  at 
hand,(jo)  and  crying  with  a  mighty  voice, — "Behold  the  bridegroom 
cometh,  go  ye  out  to  meet  him  ^'(yjand  will  they  not  be  informed  of 
his  near  approach  by  an  holy  angel,  who  shall  restore  the  gospel  in 
these  last  days  ;(?-)and  will  not  the  dispensation  thus  committed  be  the 
dispensation  of  the  fulness  of  times,  (s)  and  the  kingdom  thus  announced 
the  one  spoken  of  by  Daniel  (t) 

16. — Has  any  one  a  right  to  teach,  preach,  or  administer  in  the 
ordinances  of  the  gospel  without  divine  authority  ;  or  will  the  adminis- 
trations of  unauthorised  persons  be  considered  legal  in  the  sight  of 
God  ?  («) 

17. — In  what  manner  was  divine  authority  given  and  communicated 
in  any  age  of  the  world  when  God  had  a  church  upon  the  earth  ? 

18. — Was  it  by  one  person  assuming  the  authority  given  to  another 
who  had  preceeded  him  through  reading  an  account  of  the  commission 
given  to  this  his  predecessor,  as  is  done  in  these  days  with  the  com- 
mission given  to  the  apostles  ?   (i>) 

19. — Or  was  it  by  being  either  called  of  God  in  a  direct  manner,  as 
in  the  cases  of  Moses  and  Samuel,  (w)  or  indirectly  through  the  medium 
of  one  who  already  holds  the  priesthood  and  authority  of  God,  as  in 
the  cases  of  Joshua,  Timothy,  (x)  and  others  ?  and  when  so  called  is  not 
the  laying  on  of  authorised  hands  the  scriptural  mode  of  communica- 
ting the  poiver  and  priesthood  unto  the  person  called  ?  (y) 

20. — Is  not  assumed  authority  illegal  ?  and  will  not  those  who  assume 
it  be  punished,  sooner  or  later  ?  (z) 

21. — Is  not  an  active,  living  faith,  the  only  true  faith  ?(a) 

22. — Are  not  the  Godhead,  their  attributes,  and  the  gospel  the  ob- 
jects on  which  our  faith  should  be  fixed  ? 

23. — If  there  be  but  one  true  and  genuine  faith,  (b)  will  it  not  always 
be  characterised  by  these  its  objects,  and  sealed  and  certified  by  the 
effects  flowing  from  it ;  namely,  such  as  are  promised  by  the  Saviour,  (c) 
and  such  as  are  enumerated  by  St.  Paul  ?  (d)  did  not  the  ancients  by 

n  Matt.  xx.  6.  o  Rev.  xiv.  6,  7.  p  Luke,  xxi.  31.  q  Matt.  xxv.  6'. 

?Rev.  xiv.  6.  sEph.  i.  10;  Acts,  iii.  21.  <Dan.  ii.  44.  «Rom.  x.  15. ;  Heb.  v.  4. 
v  Mark,  xvi.  16.  w  Exo.  iii.  4,  10;  1  Sam.  iii.  4,  11.  x  Num.  xxvii.  18,  23  ; 
1  Tim.  iv.  14.  */  Acts,  vi.  6  ;  Num.  xxvii.  18,  23;  1  Tim.  iv.  14.  z  Psalms 
50.  16;  Jer.  xxiii.  21  ;  Acts,  xix.  13- -16.         a  James,  ii.  H.  b  Eph  iv  5' 

c  Mark,  xvi.  17,  18.     d  Heb.  xi. 


4  LETTER   TO   THE    REV.    Mil.   OSBOBKE. 

faith  obtain  promises,  work  righteousness,  turn  to  flight  the  armies  of 
the  aliens,  and  stop  the  mouths  of  lions  ?  did  not  Moses  by  faith  divide 
the  sea,  and  smite  the  flinty  rock  ?  and  shall  we  now  say  that  the 
nature,  objects,  and  power  of  faith,  have  in  any  way  changed  or  ceased  ? 
may  we  not  rather  say, — that  men  have  ceased  to  worship  the  true 
God,  in  the  right  way,  and  have  thus  lost  the  spirit  which  is  the  source 
of  these  blessings  ?  (d) 

24. — Is  not  this  the  ancient  faith  ?  and  are  we  not  bound  to  "contend 
for  that  faith  which  was  once  delivered  unto  the  saints  ?"(e) 

25. — Is  not  sincere  repentance  a  principle  of  the  gospel  ? 

26. — Is  not  baptism  by  immersion  a  principle  of  the  gospel  ?  (/) 

27. — Is  it  not  "for  the  remission  of  sins''''  ?  (y) 

28. — Is  it  not  mockery  in  the  sight  of  God  to  baptise  infants,  seeing 
they  have  never  sinned  ? 

29. — Are  they  not  saved  by  reason  of  the  atonement,  and  is  not 
this  atonement  efficacious  ? 

30. — Instead  of  baptizing  them,  should  we  not  "  take  them  in  our 
arms  and  bless  them  ?"  (h) 

31. — Is  not  baptism  for  those  only  who  have  become  actual  trans- 
gressors ?  w- 

32. — Is  there  a  single  command,  precept,  or  example  of  infant 
baptism  ? 

33. — Is  there  a  single  command,  precept,or  example  of  sprinkling 
as  a  baptism  ? 

34. — Is  not  the  laying  on  of  authorised  hands  the  scriptural  mode 
of  coming  in  possession  of  the  gift  of  the  Holy  Ghost  ?{i) 

35. — After  obeying  these  first  principles,  are  we  not  required  to  go 
on  unto  perfection,  so  that  our  path  may  be  as  that  of  the  just,  shining 
more  and  more  unto  the  perfect  day ;  and  to  observe  all  things  what- 
soever he  hath  commanded  us,  such  as  the  sacrament  of  the  Lord's 
supper  ? 

36. — If  we  are  sick,  and  nigh  unto  death,  should  we  not  send  for 
the  Elders  to  anoint  us,  and  to  pray  that  the  Lord  may  raise  us  up  ? 
and  if  we  have  sinned,  can  we  not  be  forgiven,  inasmuch  as  we  are 
penitent  ?  {J) 

37. — Since  there  is  so  great  a  resemblance  between  our  church  and 
that  of  former  days,  are  not  the  honest  among  men  bound  to  join  us  ? 

I  am,  Dear  Sir,  Yours  respectfully, 

JAMES   BELL. 


d  2  Tim.  iii.  1—7.  e  Jude,  iii.  /  Matt.  iii.  16  ;  Mark,  i.  10 ;  John,  iii.  5,  23. 
g  Mar.k,  i.  4;  Acts,  ii.  38;  Acts,  xxii.  16  ;  1  Peter,  iii.  21.  h  Mark,  x.  13—16. 
i  Heb  vi.  2;  Acts,  viii.  17,  18;  Acts,  xix.  6.  j  Mark,  xvi.  18;  James,  v. 
14,  15 

HINDE,    PRINTER,    SNOWHILX.