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1601214 


REYNOl  OS  HISTORICAL 
GENEALOGY  COLLECTION 


ALLEN  COUNTY  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  1833  01145  4557 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2010  with  funding  from 

Allen  County  Public  Library  Genealogy  Center 


http://www.archive.org/details/lieutenantwilliaOObart 


LIEUTENANT    WILLIAM    BARTON 


OF 


MORRIS   COUNTY.    NEW    JERSEY 


HIS  DESCENDANTS, 


By  William  Eleazar  Ba:  roN.  D.  D. 


PRESENI  i  D  :>>   THE   MTHOR. 
F  r'i.  •<;■<  i  •.  i  pim  r  rj. 


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IEUTENANT    SfyiU  EAM        lRTON 


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HIS   DESCEND 


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CONTENTS 

CHAPTER  PAGE 

I.    The  Name  and  Family  ok  Barton  .           .        9 

11.     Lieutenant  William  Bakton  .           21 

III.  Ensign  EleaX^r  Barton              .  .           .     -19 

IV.  Dr.  Jacob  Barton           ....          "••* 
V.    The  Family  of  Jacob  E.  Barton  .           .      9 


1 
i 


i 


f    i 


I 


it'   • 


[    . 


LI  S  T  OF  J  J,  1. 1  rS  TEA  TJ  ON  S. 


William  Barton's  Fight  for  Freedom 

From  painting  by  A.  M.Willard  Fr< 

The  Barton  Arms  .... 

The  Barton  Crest       ..... 
General  Willian  Barton 
Bible  and    rable  of  Lieut.  William  Barton 
Site  of  Lieutenant  William  Barton's  Home     . 
Site  of  0)d  Hibernia  Furnace 
Book   Plate  With   William   Barton's  Sword  and  F 

Barton's  Bible  .... 

Kettle,  Tongs,  and  other  relics  of  Lieut.  William  13 
Margaret  Henderson  Barton's  Spinning  Wheel 
Graves  of  Lieutenant  William  Barton  and  Wife 
Congregational  Church,  Sublette,  Illinois 
The  .Sublette  Public  School 
The  Zeek  Cemetery,  Marcelia,  X.  J, 
Portrait  of  Eleazar  Barton 
The  Old  Swimming  Hole,  Bureau  Creek 
Site  of  Eleazar  Barton's  New  Jersey  Home    . 
Portrait  of  Lewis  Read  Barton 
Portrait  of  Eleazar  and  Hannah  L.  Barton      . 
Portrait  of  James  and  Susan  Barton 
Portrait  ot  Stephen  Barton 

Portrait  of  Daniel  Barton     .... 
Portrait  of  Dr.  Jacob  B.  Barton  in  1887 
Portrait  of  Rachel  Barton  Pratt 
Portrait  of  William  Newton  Barfon     . 
Portrait  of  Maria  Hastings  Barton 
Portrait  of  Nellie  Barton  Bastian 
Portrait  of  Fred  K.  Bastian 
Esther T.  Barton  in  the  Woods  at  Foxboro    . 
Portrail  of  Dr.  Jacob  P..  Barton  in  1900      . 
Portrait  of  Helen  Methven  Barton 
The  Sublette  Drug  Store      .... 
Portrait  of  Rev.  Willian;  Methven 


"' 


- 


LIST  OF  ILLrSTKATIONS. 


Portrait  of  Mary  Sim  Methven 

Portrait  of  Dr.  Jacob  B.  Barton  1888    . 

Dr.  facob  B.  Barten  Among  his  Grandchildren    . 

The  Children  of  Jacob   B.  and  Helen  M.  Barton 

Birthplace  of  Bruce  F.  Barton 

Birthplace  of  Charles  \V.  and  Helen  E.  Barton 

Portrait  of  Rev.  William  E.  Barton  D.D. 

Portrait  of  Esther  T.  Barton      .... 

Esthei  T.  Barton  and  Hei  Children 

Portrait  of  Lewis  Bushnell         .... 

Portrait  of  Elizabeth  A.  Treat  Bushnell    . 

Esther  T.  Barton  and  her  Great-Grandfathers  Clock 

Birthplace  of  Esther  T.  Barton 

Congregationa'  Church,  Robbins,  Tenn. 

Congregational  Church..  Litchheld,  Ohio 

First  Congregational  Church,  Wellington,  Ohio        , 

Shawmut  Congregational  Church,  Boston 

First  Congregational  Church,  Oak  Bark 

The  Children  of  Rev.  William  E.  and  Esthei  T.  Bam 

Corner  of  Study,  Jamah  a  Plain,  Boston 

The  Parsonage,  (  )ak  Park.  111. 

The  Wigwam,  Foxboio.  Mass. 

Inside  the  Wigwam  .... 

\\  illiam  E.  and  Esther  T.  Barton,  Silhouette 

Portrait  of  John  and  Marietta  Treat 

Portrait  of  George  M.  Patterson 

Portrrit  of   Mary  Barton  Patterson  .        .     . 

Mary  Barton  Patterson  and  Daughter  Grace 

Portrait  of  John  Jacob  Barton 

Portrait  of  Grace  Barton  McLaren 

Portrait  of   Ira  Loren  McLaren. 


87 


90 
91 


i'  ■. 
1 1  c> 
\(','A 
104 
10  < 

IGti 
I  Of. 
107 
108 
109 
I  i 
15 
If. 


139 


I 


AUTHOR'S  FOREWORD. 


*h"J"een;edof  P^babie  interest   to  my   immediate  relatives  and 

"indvi;,l7t0?'flIdren-     Me^-^s,ithasnotbeeuo: 
lamea  without  much  c-     »rt   and  i  nri.it  ;-  ,„  -    , 

,    .  u,  uuu  i  jrim  u  to  secure  atonre  its  nrf«,--r 

VatT    3Rd    US    «'«gc,nent.     In    presenting    copie<      "       ,S    " 
number  of  correspondents    ,r,'   m    -.    r  I'-nuotf 

.,,     irt,       f       •      ,     ,  ah-'   In"°  dl^-«nt    relatives,   I   uTer  no 

fh^I^'h'" ?ke"her.o£coinP,^n«s  or  proportion.     Such  as 

'irceo  \Ze)TT  ha.t!tm?-vbeofse"-ice  to  some- outside  the 
-irele  ot  ! hose  for  whom  it  is  primarily  intended. 


I   '   n°,her   ?°nSo1    Ulihani    Barton,  and   1   am   able  to  pre-n,   an 
^,entP.>rtra,t  of  hin,|,v  my  friend    Mr    A.  M.  WilJd    a,  U," 

:;;;/;::;:;;;:,;a:h<,fl;ii^,'iidr-'-)----i.  i  have  incited 

SEX      -I ."*, IC° uldobta,llofo^'- Ascendents,  togethei    . 
brief  biographical  notes  of  collateral  lines 

•    Is!lall>gladif  thost   receiving   this  1 k   will  send   me  forth    r 

»nfo™*'°n  on  any  subjects  relating  to  the  Barton  or  al.i^f!      "" 


The  stiid.\ 

Firsr  Cou.nregational  Church 

Oak  Park.  Illinois,  S-.-piemb.-i  i.  leoo. 


n  or  a  Hied  famlii 
WILLIAM   ELEAZAR   BARTON 


t 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON 

OF 

MORRIS  COUNTY,  NEW  JERSEY, 

AN!) 

HIS  DESCENDANTS. 

CHAPTER  I. 
THE  NAME  AND  FAMILY  OF  BARTON. 

J""J  ARTON  was  a  familiar  family  name  in  most,  if  not  all, 
of  the  American  colonies,  and  the  immigrants  who 
-.-*•„"'      ,  =       bore  the  name  had  come  from  various  parts  of  Great 
Britain.    The  name  moved  West  with  the  title  ot  im- 
migration, and  lias  been  brought  over  by  many 
.  -  mere  recent  immigrants,  so  that  it  is  now  found  in 

probably  every  State  of  the  Union.     To  prepare 
a  complete  genealogy  of  this    widely   scattered 
family  would  be  a  task  quite  beyond   the  leisure 
of  a  busy  pastor.     I  have  undertaken,  however,  a 
brief  and  all  too  fragmentary  account  of  the  de- 
scendants of  my  own  immigrant  ancestor,  Lieutenant  William 
Barton  of  Morris  County,  New  Jersey  adding  some  information 
winch  has  come  to  me  concerning oth<  r  branches  of  the  family, 
and  of  families  which  have  intermarried  with  our  own. 

THE  NAME  OF  BAKTOI.'    i) 

The  name  of  Barton  is  believed  to  have  been  derived  from  bar, 
a  barrier  or  defense,  and  town,  and  to  mean  "defender  of  the 
town,"  Some  authorities  derive  it  from  the  Anglo-Saxon  berejtiu- 
I'-y.  and  (tut,i\  plot  of  ground  enclosed  by  a  hedge;  hence,  in  old 
English  usage,  t  he  d<  mi  sue  inclosures  attached  to  a  manor.    'J  lie 

lij    Th-si-  pr-fitrory  |mji-  haw  b«H-n  submitled  to    Mr.    Krlmuni!  Mills    Barton, 
I  .ii'i  triad  •-'  che  s  i  •■  -i  '<    n  Ai  I i  ,  ■•■  irian  S<  •:•  ty.Worci  ?ti  r.  Ma??.,  to  whom  I  am  in- 

•l>-bt  ■<'■  '■••'■     '.l' ._•■■-•  i-.'ii-  ami  torn  cti'  ■.  -. 

1 


10 


UEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOW 


former  derivation  has  in  its  favor  the  aualogj  of  other  old  Eng- 
lish nauii  s  ending1  in  ton.  most  of  which  tire  derived  from  totru. 

BART OH  OF  BARTON. 

Old  families  of  the  name  of  Barton  are  found  in  England, 
Scotland  and  Ireland.  Th<-  In  une  •  »f  the  Barton-family  w  as  in  the 
large  county  of  Lancashire  in  the  North  of  England,  bounded  on 
the  west  by  the  Irish  sea.  and  lving  near  the  Scottish  border, 
ma!  ing  it  easy  for  emigrants  to  find  their  way  into  both  Ireland 
and  Scotland.  Most  of  the  Irish  Bartons  are  Protestants,  and, 
probably  came  originally  from  England. 

The  Barton  family  dates  from  the  12th  century,  and  take-  its 
name  from  a  great  manor  in  Lancashire,  The  original  name  of 
the  present  family  was  Xottuu,  and  the  present  name  was  ac- 
quired with  the  estate  of  Barton  through  marriage  into  the  fam- 
ily of  Grelle.  The  manor  oi  Barton  had  no  less  than  tweut\  sub- 
ordinate tenures,  Aspul.  Brunsop,  Halaehton.  Hulton,  Haliwell, 
Bright  mere.  Farnwood,  Xorthende,  Eccles,  Marwinton.  \Vork< 
deh,  Westwode,  YVithington,  Xewam,  Irwilhatn,  Bromihurst 
Hulme,  Domplinton.  Quickleswicke,  and  Crompton,  a!!  of  which 
are  named  in  two  charters  at  Trafford,  in  the  reign  of  Edward 
1.  One  of  these  conveys  to  Robert  Grelle  and  his  heirs  the  entire 
estate,  with  all  its  privileges,  which  of  course  included  the  name, 
the  deed  being  executed  by  John  de  Barton,  "'son  and  heir  of 
Gilberl  de  Barton,  quondam  milites,"  with  all  the  right  of  dower 
derived  from  his  mother,  Cecilia  de  Barton.  The  date  on  one  oi 
these  deeds  is  "Apud  Mamcestr  die  Jovis  in  festo  S'ci  Barnabi. 
Apli,  Anno  regis  Edwardi  quarto."     I  A.  D.  127''.)  (lJ 

[j\  this  transfer  1  lie  estate  passed  to  the  baronial  house  of  Grelle 
or  Gredle,  whose  daughf*  r  Editha  was  endowed  with  the  great 
manor,  and  became  Lady  of  Barton.  She  married  Gilbert  de 
Xetten.  fo  iiider  of  the  family  of  Barton.  The  earlier  family  of 
I  he  name,  descendants  of  ( rilbert  de  Barton,  doubtless  assumed 
other  names.  The  Bartons  have  long  since  disappeared  from 
Barton, and  the  parish  registers  there  show  nothing  of  present 
value  to  the  American  inquirer. 

(Ij     ■  •  t!,i"  V;  itatioi.  ot  I.ittitnshiif,  l»i,  |  ■  ]>■  79  S  :. 


is  f  ■ 

v  ■  ■■  : 


THE  SAME  AXU  FAMIL)    OF  BARTOW  11 

THE  BARTON  ARMS. 

The  use  of  heraldic  devices  da'rt-.- 


/ 


■ 


■! 


*m 


xo: 


from  the  rise  of  closed  armor.  The 
Anglo-Saxon  poet,  Wace,  mi  utions 
devices  woru  by  Xonnans  in  the 
latter  part  of  the  12th  century, "that 
no  Xorman  might  perish  by  the 
hand  of  another."  Used  at  first 
only  as  badges  by  all  the  members 
of  an  army  or  detachment,  they 
soon  developed  differentiation,  as 
clans  and  then  families  adopted 
symbols  which  were  displayed  on 
the  outside  of  a  coat  of  mail  or  on 
the  helmet.  By  the  13th  century 
the  transmission  of  arms  iron; 
arms  of  barton  of  barton.        father  to  son  \v,i-  a  recognized  1'll.S 

torn.  At  first  the  armorial  devices 
were  very  crude,  but  in  lime  a 
regular  system  was  evolved,  and 
the  family  bearings  were  emblasoned  upon  the  hauberk,  or  coat 
of  mail,  and  Idler  the  helmet  crest  was  added. 
These  devices,  evoked  at  first  from  the  exigencies  of  the  battle 
■  field  and  for  simple  recognition,  came  in  time  to  b<  matter  of 
family  pride:  and  the  coal  and  helmet,  hung  in  the  baronial  hall, 
adorned  with  recognized  and  hereditary  marks  of  service  on  the 
battle  field,  attained  a  derived  significance  as  the  family  badge. 
From  thi-:  it  was  easy  to  proceed  to  the  use  of  the  same  device 
upon  the  family  plan-,  and  carriage,  and  to  us<  the  cr<  st  on  the 
family  seal,  which  often  was  a  substitute  for,  and  still  accompan- 
ies, the  official  autograph,  as  seen  in  the  legal  phrase,  "hand 
and  seal." 

B)  the  time  the  science  of  Heraldry  was  developed,  main  fami- 
lies were  using  coats  <<f  arms  who  had  no  hereditary  right  to 
them,  and  there  were  few  records.  In  1~>'2$  began  the  -erics  of 
periodical  " visitations"  by  the  king's  heralds,  to  rec  in!  !h     in  i 


'  c  r 


i  'u  ,i  :>!<!  a"_-'-i,\  ilin.-H  boil  i.-'  ht-acl* 
.-abl.-.  :ir:.'f  il  or:  rv.  -  .  h  hoar's  1:<  ni 
L'nlc=.  <-h";..mI.  urini'd  urgent :  motto, 

F  .  '■    :  r  ,::■:,./.: 


12  LIEVTEXAXT  WILLIAM   BAKTOX. 

of  the  gentry.     This  series  oi  visitations  continued  till  1GS0,  and 
under  it  some  nedigr*  es  v  ere  n  corded  as  late  as  L704. 

The  Barton  anus  are  very  ancient.  From  the  time  that  Gilbert 
de  Not  tun.  who  had  formerly  sealed  with  a  shield  of  three  pales, 
married  Editha.  Lady  of  Barton,  the  family  took  armorial  1  tar- 
ings from  the  estate.  Whether  the  earlier  Barton  family  had 
'.!-<  i!  them  or  not  dees  not  appear,  but  the  arms  of  the  Xottun 
famih  were  discarded,  and  instead  the  coat  employed  was  of 
thiee  boars'  heads  erected  and  erased. 

Almost  all  the  earlier  coats  of  arms  were  "canting"':  thai  is, 
thev  were  based  upon  s<  me  play  upon  the  famih  name.  Often 
the  pun  was  very  far  fetched.  ,]  The  use  of  the  boar's  head 
seems  to  have  been  suggested  b\  the  name  Barton,  quasi  Boar- 
ton. 

The  hoar's  head  is  one  of  the  principals  of  heraldry,  and  was 
assumed  by  warriors  and  huntsmen.  Xo  chase  was  moiv  excit- 
ing than  that  of  the  wild  bear;  no  feast  was  more  merry  than 
that  of  the  Yule-tide  when  the  hoar's  head  graced  the  table. 
The  boar's  headciest  was  a  favorite  with  our  Teutonic  ancesti  is, 
both  Scandinavian  and  German,  and  it  is  prominent  in  literature 
from  the  lime  of  Beowulf,  in  ivhich  we  read, 

"When  we  in  battle  our  mail  hoods  defended, 

When  troops  rushed  together,  and  boars'-heads  clashed." 

The  Bartons  of  Barton  us<  d  their  arms  for  two  and  a  half  cen- 
turies before  the  college  of  arms  was  established.  By  the  time 
of  the  visitations  they  had  become  slightly  modified.  A  boar's 
head  crest  was  added,  and  the  motto,  "Fide  et  fortitudine,''- 
"With  faith  and  courage,"  was  added,  and  the  boars'  heads  no 
longer  stood  erect. 

In  the  Lancashire  Visitation  in  b'CT  by  William  Flower.  King's 
Herald,  the  arms  shown  were,  "Argent,  3  boars'  heads  eouped, 
sable  (gul<  s),  armed  or.  (argent).  Crest,  a  boar's  head,  eouped, 
gules,  am  ied  arg<  tit." 

This,  with  the  motto  "Fide  et  Fortitudine,"  stands  as  the  his- 
toric Barton  coat  of  ai  ins. 


(1;  St?.*  th</ article  on  Hoialdry  in  th>;  Encyclopedia  Britaanica. 


THE  NAME  AXD  FAMILY  OF  BARTOX.  KJ> 

BARTON  CRESTS. 

Th'-  earliest  coats  of  arms  had  uo  crests,  bui  crests  were  in 
common  use  wht-n  the  visitations  began.  Difb-r- 
ent    Barton    families  employed  different    seals 
■ ''  %        with  crests  in  part  as  follows,  as  shown  in  the 
vy  :    •  v?       ''Book  of  Family  Crests." 

"^^iss^ssr  Lancaster:     A    boar's    head,   couped,   gules' 

Motto,  '-Fide  et    Portitudine." 
Lancaster:     An  acorn  or,  leaved  proper. 
Lancaster:     An  oak  branch,  vertical,  acorned  or. 
Norfolk:  A  griffin's  head  erased  ppr.  Motto,  "Fort is  et  Veritas.' 
Kent :  An  o\\  1   proper. 
Norfolk:  A  dragon's  head  couped. 

Kent:  Auowl  argent    ducallj  gorged  or  and  another  purpure. 
Kent:  A  wolf's  head  erased  ermine,  and  another  erased  or. 
Kent:  A  dragon's  head  couped  or,  crowned  of  the  same. 
Besides  these  and  others,  there  was  a  Scotch  family  named 
Bartan  or  Bartane  whose  crest  was  a  tent,  azure,  flag  gules.    The 
arms  of  the  Burtons  were.  1  suppose,  originally  those  of  some 
families  of  Barton. 

OTHER  ANCIENT  BARTON  FAMIUES. 

At  least  twenty-eight  families  of  the  name  of  Barton  hav< 
registered  coats  of  arms.  To  give  them  all  would  far  transcend 
'  the  purpose  of  tin-*  pamphlet  and  I  have  no  records  which  con 
nect  our  family  with  any  of  them.  I  mention  three  of  these 
families,  however,  because  their  arms,  while  doubtless  later,  art- 
very  early,  and  two  of  them  were  recognized  earlier  even  than 
those  of  the  Bartons  of  Barton. 

Barton  of  Wiienby,  Yorkshire,  (also  spelled  Borton).  Th<  Visi- 
tation of  Northern  Counties  by  Thomas  Tongue,  1530,  shows  the 
following  arms:  ''Quarterly,  T.  IV,  Argent,  on  a  fess  gules  three 
annulets  of  the  first,  the  center  one  enclosing  a  crescent;  II.  Id  f. 
Gules,  three  lions  rampant  in  bend  argent  between  two  cotises  of 
t  he  second  and  azure. 


11  LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 

Barton  of  Smith  ells,  Lancashire.  The  Visitation  of  ]'>'<:' 
shows  the  arms  from  which  are  derived  those  of  the  Barton?;  of 
Stapletou,  as  contained  in  Burke's  Commoners,  iv, -105.  "Ou  a 
f,  •:  ,  between  three  bucks'  heads  or,  a  martlet  gules,  between  two 
acorns  leaved  ppr.  Crest,  An  acorn  or,  leaved  vertical.  Motto, 
"Crescitur  eultu." 

This  family  lived  in  Notinghamshire.  Their  ancestor  had  been 
a  merchant  and  dealt  in  fheep.  He  built  ,£a  fair  stone  house"'  at 
Holme  near  Newark,  and  "a  fair  chapel."  In  the  window  of  hi- 
housc  was  {In-  mot  to. 

"I  thank  God  and  ever  shall, 

It  is  the  shcepe  hath  paid  for  all." 

No  Bartons  now  live  at  Smithelis.  The  family  ceased  there  in 
1689,  and  the  parish  register  begins  in  lsOl. 

Barton  of  Cawton,  a  branch  of  the  Bartons  of  \\  henby,  Yisi- 
tation  by  William  Dugdale,  1G65.  .Anns  of  the  Bartons  of 
Wheuby,  with  "crest  of  a  wolfs  head  argent, a  crescent  gules  for 
difference." 

BIBLIOGRAPHY. 

The  following  references  to  printed  pedigrees  in  Great  Britain 
are  from  The  Genealogist's  Guide,  London  1S79,  j).  81. 

Bahton  Surtees  Socitty  xxxvi.  124.  Burke's  Commoners  (of  Stapletou  Park)  IV 
40:>,  Landed  Gentry,  2.  8,  I.  :>:  (of  Thrextorj  Hous.  I  Landed  Gentry.  S^upp.  3.  4. 5: (of 
Grove  2.  3,  4.  :>;  (of  Clonellyi  2,  3,  4.  .':  (of  t » » - •  Waterfootj  2,  :J,.  4.  5:  (of  Straffan)  2. 
3.  4,  5:  i of  Glen  lalnugti  i  2,  3.  4,  a:  iof  Greenfortj  4.  supp.  •">:  (of  RdcIh  rtmvn)  •-'.  3, 
J.  Miscellanea  Getiealojnca  et  Heraldica.  new  series,  i.  !T4.  Foster's  Visitation-  'if 
Yorkshire  5, 133, 1S2.  Clietham  Society,  Ixxxi  21,  57;  xcv,  S7.  Foster's  Lancashire 
I'.. ',;_•(■••"-.  Dickinson's  History  of  Southwell,  2d  Ed.  !70.  Ilamshire  Visitation  . 
printed  by  sir  T,  Philli:.;»s,  3:  Whitak.>r's  History  of  Whailey,  ii,  319.  Abram's 
Hi-t  iry  of  Blackburn,  2o2,  ".02.     <  >:ii"rod's  Cheshire,  ii.  ',  l*). 

To  Use  f<  r.-goini.'  I  add.  Visitation  of  Leicester.  1010,  pp.  S3,  10r>,  200.    Visinoion  of 
No'.  •!•(]  nu-li:;-'.  K>','i  ii;n    )10   Its.  2!Mj-"i .    Lanea-iiir.;  Visitation,  I.Vm    2S,  f'4.   bm:a- 
shire  !•::■.  '<.  30.   (n  fore^oim:'  see  also  BooMi.  U  l  cliffe  and  Ash'.on.    Also  1):  .:■!  il-'s 
\'i-  !■.  •;>.;:  of  1005,  an  !  Visits  ti  ins  of  Notimjhaiii-hire  and  Yorkshire.  Also  "Ii  iri  tl 
in  W.-:Miii:isf.<-i-  Abbey,"  for  Sani'iel  Barton,  J).  I>.  J.  1'.  15.  and  others. 


11  LIBUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  LURTOX. 

Barton  of  Smith  ells.  Lancashire.  The  Visitation  of  ]  o33 
shows  the  arms  from  which  are  derived  those  of  the  Bartons  of 
Stapleton,  as  contained  in  Burke's  Commoners,  iv, -105.  "On  a 
fesst  between  thi-eo  bucks'  heads  or,  a  martlet  gules,  between  two 
acorns  leaved  ppr.  Crest,  An  acorn  or,  leaved  vertical.  Motto, 
"Crescitur  cultu." 

This  family  lived  in  Xotinghamshire  Their  ancestor  had  been 
a  merchant  and  dealt  in  >heep.  He  built  "a  fair  stone  house"  at 
Holme  near  Xewark.  and  "a  fair  chapel."  In  the  window  of  his 
house  was  the  motto, 

"I  thank  God  and  ever  shall, 

It  is  the  sheepe  hath  paid   for  all." 

Xo  Bartons  now  live  at  Smithclis.  The  family  ceased  there  in 
1889.  and  the  parish  register  begins  in  1*01. 

Barton  of  Cawton,  a  branch  of  the  Bartons  of  Y\  henby.  Visi- 
tation by  William  Dugdale,  1065.  Arms  of  the  Bartons  of 
Wheuby,  with  ••crest  of  a  wolf's  head  argent,  a  crescent  gules  for 
different  ." 

BIBLIOGRAPHY. 

The  following  references  to  printed  pedigrees  in  Great  Britain 
are  from  The  Genealogist's  Guide,  London  1.S79,  p.  31. 

Bakton  Surtees  Society  xxxvj.  124.  Burke's  Commoners  (of  Stapleton  Park)  IV 
-in:..  Landed  Gentry,  2.  :>,.  I.  r>:  (of  Threxton  House)  Landed  Gentry.  2snpp.  3.  I.5:i  of 
Grove  2.  3,  4. :,;  (of  Clonellyi  2.  3,  4.  5:  (of  the  Waterfootj  2,  3.  -J,  o:  (of  Straff  an)  2, 
3.  1,  5:  i  of  Glen  laloughi  2,  :'..  4,  5:  iof  Greenfort)  4,  sit  pp.  5:  (of  RucIk  -:  nvi  2.  3. 
I.  Miscellatn-a  (..■n-;il.i:-ii  .-i  et  Heraltlica.  ne«  series,  i.  174.  Foster's  Yisita  i  •  ■.-  oi 
Yorkshire  5,133,  1S2.  »  hethani  Society,  lxxxi.  21,  57;  xew  ST.  Foster's  Lancashire 
l'.'ilijr.-.  -.  Dickinson's  History  of  Southwell,  2d  Ed.  170.  Hamshire  Visitariot  , 
printed  by  Sir  T.  I'hillipps,  '■':  Whitaker's  History  of  Wh alley,  ii,  31H.  Abram  ■ 
Hit  >ry  o*  Blackburn,  2;<2.  :•''!.     Omerod's  Cheshire,  ii.  ;4!i. 

'i'o  the  f    r.-g  litiij  i  add.  \  isitation  of  Leicesti  r.  I'il  i,  pp.  S3,  Um,  20D.    \  i-v     ion     f 
:<■,-.  •_■::■, mshii  -.!-''  U)\  t    HO    IfS.  2W-'. .    Lanea-hire  Visitation,  tat,',    2S,  IV4.  Lanca- 
shire l.V«.  '■'.  30.  In  for.'iroiiiL'  see  also  Koch.  Ha  cMffe  and  Ashton.    Also  l>:  jd*l-'s 
Vi-itatioii  of  l'rtl?.  a     1  Yi.-itati-»ns  of  Sot iti^han. -hire  and  Yorkshire.  Al-o  "l»n   ial 
in  V    ■-  minster  AbbiM  ,"  [or  S  imu.d  Barton,  i).  H.  d.  V,  l.j.  and  others. 


THE  NA.\fE  AXD  FAMILY  <>/;'  BARTOW 


BARTONS  Hi  AI'JERICA. 

My  knowledge  doe?  not  enabh  me  to  connect  our  family,  or 
any  of  the  American  Burtons,  with  au>  of  the  earlier  Bartons  of 
Great  Britain.  So  oit!  a  family  could  but  b»  widely  scattered, 
and  the  American  Bartons  are  descended  from  many  original  an- 
cestors. 

A  sketch  of  Clara  Barton,  written  b\  her  grand  niece.  Myitis  Will 
mot  Barton,  begins  in  this  interesting  way:  "The  story  goes  that 
toward  the  end  of  the  sixteenth  century  (here  lived  in  Lancashire 
five  brothers,  who  decided  that  not  only  was  Lancashire  too  small, 
but  England  not  quite  large  enough,  to  hold  them  all;  so  one 
went  to  Ireland,  and  from  him  come  the  Bartons  of  Grove;  an- 
other wended  his  way  to  the  land  of  the  canu\- Scots,  where  in 
time  the  name  became  changed  to  Partem:  a  third  crossed  over  to 
France,  where  his  descendants  bear  the  name  of  Bartin:  ;■  fourth 
settled  in  southern  England,  under  the  name  of  Burton;  and, 
after  fifty  years,  the  younger  son  of  that  Barton  who  remained  in 
the  old  home,  one  Marmadiike  by  name,  was  seized  with  the 
wandering  spirit  of  his  race,  and.  coming  to  America  within  a 
dozen  years  after  the  lauding  at  Plymouth,  founded  the  family 
of  which  Clara  Barton  is  the  brightest  light.  Thus  she  comes 
from  a  race  of  sturdy  pioneers  and  volunteer  soldiers;  the  very 
name  I  arton  in  the  Anglo-Saxon  means 'defender  of  the  town.'" 

The  Outlook,  Jan.   '.'.-,.  js'jtj. 

Whether  this  is  historical  or  matter  of  tradition,  it  is  certain 
that  Bartons  with  strong  family  resemblance  have  come  to  Amer- 
ica from  England,  Scotland  and  Protestant  Ireland,  ft  i-  quite 
impossible  to  trace1  them  to  a  single  line  of  descent.  Indeed,  it 
is  evident  that  before  this  migration  referred  to,  the  Bartons  had 
been  pushing  out  from  Lancashire  for  three  hundred  years. 

Lieut.  Bernard    Barton  Vassall,  of  Worcester,  Mass..  win;  had 
collected  much  material  for  a   Barton  genealogy,  and  whose  la 
rneuted  death  cut  short  Ins  plan,  wrote: 

"As  early  as  1050  there  were  at  least  four  s<  parale  heads  of 
families  located  in  Vmerica.  Christopher  Barton  had  come  to  the 
West  Tnde<and  set  tied  in  Virginia:  Roirer  Barton  had  purchased 


XQ  LIEUTEXAST   WILLIAM  BAKTOS 

land  d'  t!i<-  Hutch  in  New  York  and  locate;]  at  Rye.  New  York, 
and  his  descendants  are  found  today  iu  New  York  and  Connec- 
ticut- Kill  us  Barton  bad  s<  ttled  at  Warwick,  Rbode  Island,  from 
whom  many  of  the  Rhode  Island  Bartons  arc  descended;  and 
Marmaduke  Barton  had  become  prominent  in  Essex  County. 
Massachusetts.  In  addition  to  these,  there  were  separate  fami- 
lies. Edward,  (who  may  have  been  a  sun  of  Marmaduke).  was  in 
Exeter,  New  Hampshire,  iu  161-1:  Col.  Thomas  Barton  was  in 
Salem.  Mass..  in  1710:  James  Barton  was  in  Newton.  Mas-.,  in 
l'liN  Rev;  Thomas  Barton  was  in  Lancaster,  Pennsylvania, 
about  1700.  The  Bartons  in  this  country  today  are  probably  de- 
scendeJ  from  more  than  twenty  immigrant  ancestors." 

* 

NOTES  ON  AMERICAN  BARTONS. 

The  following  fragmentary  notes  may  be  of  service  to  re  pre 
sentatives  of  other  branches  of  the  Barton  family. 

Massachusetts  Bam  ox  s.  James  Barton,  lnS8.  of  Nev  ton.  was  a  rope  m  iker.  h.t-J 
a  good  estate,  d.  1729  aged  3G.  By  wife,  Margaret,  he  had  Margaret,  Job...  li  - '.  ind 
other*  s  •■•  Ja<  kson's  Hist,  of  Newton,  p.  237.  The  Salem  Bartons  desc-nd-Hl  from 
-jr.jJhn  Barton,  who  came  to>Vw  England,  L>i72.  See  Heraldrie  Journal  IV  3<>-l32 
Essex  (  o.  Hist.  Coll.,  xxvii.  l$ii-7.  America  Heraldic:)  1  IS.  See  also  History  ot  Ox- 
ford, Ma-;?.,  and  special  articles  on  Clara  Barton  in  Encyclopedias,  various  majia 
Kines  for  IV.'9.     These  Bartons  are  descended  from  Samuel  of  Oxford,  Ma*». 

Joshua  Barton  cairn  to  LeicHS*.-r  from  OxforJ.172.):  moved  to  sp-t.o  i  1737. 

phineas.  Caleb,  b  >tli  from  Oxford  to  Leicester. 

William,  b.  Eugland.  came  to  America  before  Ittf.i.  soldier  in  Indian  and  French 
\\  irs.  d.  Leicester  1702    Washburn's  History  oi  Leicester,  3445:  Draper's  Hi  '   speti- 

c  :-.lV:. 

Samuel,  one  of  the  original  settlers  of  Sutton.  Benedict" a  Hist,  of  Sutton,  p.  :■■■■. 
See.  also  Barry's  Hist.  Framingham,  I7t>. 

Robert  Calif  of  Boston,  son  of  Robert,  famou-  as  the  opponent  of  Cotton  M  ili-r 
in  the  witchcraft  trials,  m.  D  c  23,  VW.  Margaret,  daughter  of  James  Barton  of 
Watertown.  Muss.  Her  p  irents  j.d\*-  them  a  ••  arehouse  on  Barton's  wharf,  li  >-*•»•»- 
The)  ha'.Uamt.-,  Elizabeth.  Ann,  Margaret. 

Maine  Haktons.  Asa  Barton  came  to  Norway.  Me.,  iu  lb2>;,  publish*  i  •-o.rf'.iril 
<>..-, T-.r.'      l.apfcanVs  lli.-t.  Ni  rway.  Me  .  irjii.aiid  Bethel,  Me..  474. 

Ni:v.  )i..M'  ~nr'.f.  B.u:ti>>  -.  I.  Ueel,  Benjamin  aud  1'et.  :  Button,  brother-*,  from 
Sutton,  Muss  .  moved  to  Croydon,  N.  II..  daring  the  Revolution,  Bezai.  •  •!  v.,  ,  ,.. 
of  the  patriots  <  ho  di-p.-i-  >d  the  Massachusetts  legisl  itnre.  See  Croydon  (  •  it-  n- 
Dial,  pp.  73-7.     Hi  t.  ol  Newport..  N.  II..  pp.  2945. 

VE'.OIoNf  Baktox*.     S ■■••  i  i  ••'  ''■    ■    '■'•  Vt- 

Conxecticxt  Baktoxs.  See  A  "nil-'  :  i  ■;■■'-  Middlesex  Co.  p.  -I.".'.  liir,:..-,'- 
1  nritan  S.-tl  lers  of  '  o;      ■■'ti<  at.  etc. 


THE  NAME  AST)  FAMILY  OF  BARTOX 


1 


Khoue  Island  Bai:ton-=.    Rufr.s  Barton  of  Provid  'nee  'I-i  fioia  N.  V.,  mJ  th 
fi'.-;vei'utioii  of  the  Dutch  and  -■■<!<  A.  1610.  at   Portsmouth.  R.  I      II-  !•,.  <  !.  -  ■.:.' .  -n  , 
Ben.] .niiMi.  Ma!  :,••  •  »:..!    .Tilers     Se  ■  Austin's  I; .  I.  I  leu.  Die.  •.'"-.).   A  n-rir.  -  Am         :• 
II.     See  alsosp,  cial  articles  on  G<  n.  William  Burton. 

New  s.  ji:k  Baktons.  Roger  Barton  was  a  considerable  landed  proprietor  under 
the  Dutch  in  New  Netherland  a=  early  a=  Dil>.  His  s  >n  was  vi  earl)  -•••!•  r  of  Rye. 
Raird's  Hit.  of  Rye,2Pii. 

Mi.  C.  A.  Rnu.hil  of  Brewster.  N.  V..ha-  compiled  from  public  records  the  fi  How 
ii  j  data  c  mceniiruj  the  family  of  Roger  U  >rton. 
V<ii.  Ai.'-,  !*■      Lease.  Rev.  Eve:  in!  >  B  gard  is  to  Roger  Barton. 
l'.fii.  June  In.     Recorder  of  Brookhaven,  I..  I. 
l'.<  5.  Ala:-.    1.     Deputy  at  General  A  =sembly  from  Brookhaven. 
IM»;.  May    21.     At  Brookhaven       idered  summoned  by  Gov.  Nieo'.l*. 
1M>7.  Witness  to  a  deed  a"  Rye. 

1>;53.  "Sr..'*  aged  i!0,  deposed  as  to  a  riot,  tov  :i  of  Westchester. 

1701.  Menti  >ned  a-  former  owner  of  tinct  of  land  a:  Ry<  . 

17.r,"i.  Sheriff,  Wtstchi  ster  County. 

IT  •-.).  Captain  of  company  of  men  from  Westchester  of  which  Noah  Bartoti 

was  1st  Li  -lit. 
IT-:'.  Sept.  22.     Pat-  ntee,  v.  ith  Col.  t'eartree.c!  .if.  at  East  Chester. 
1710.  In  list  of  inhabitants  given  as  a»ed  U. 

id.  -Mr..""  aged  11 

1731.  Mar.  IS.     Magistrate  of  Westchester. 

Thorn.™  T.ut.  u  of  Rye.  in  his  will  dated  Sept.  1713.  mentio:  -  his  brothers  William 
and  Jos  >ph.  his  sister  Rachel  and  his  father  Joseph. 

Joxtl  -lint  ..  in  his  will  dated  17<;2,  he  then  of  Dutches.^  i  o..  New  \~otk,  nvhith.  r 
bj  the  wa\  many  of  the  families  <•(  Rye.  Westchester,  Greenwich,  ttc  went  at  oi 
about  that  tin. t>,  mentions  sons  Ben  jam  in,  K!igo\ ,  Wiliiam,  Jot.  ph.  Lev.  i-.  Caleb, 
Roger,  and  datiL'hti  r-  Millicent. Sarah.  Rachel. and  grandson  Joseph, son  of  J5en.i<upir.. 

!• also  Bolton's  Westchester  Co.  II  350;  N.  V.  Gen.  an  !  Biog.  R  ■„-.  III  *.'. 

Barton,  <  aleb,  of  Stanfordville.  b.  17.V3,  d.  1527.  married  Damaris  Hull).  Am  erics  u 
Ancestry.  I!  p.  7.  See  N.  V.  G.  n.  Biog.  Re<  .  III.  80:  V.  147.  Bolton's  We-:,  h.  ■;•  i 
Co.  11.3-0. 

Pennsylvania  Babtoxs.  See  Pa.  Mag.  XIV,2l4,  also  biographies  oi  Dr  Benj. 
Smith  Barton,  Rev.  Thos.  Barton  and  others. 

New  Jeu«ey  Baktons.  Count)  historie;  and  Force's  "American  Archives"  show 
Bartons  previous  to  or  during  the  Revolution,  in  Monmouth,  Sussex  and  Hunterdon 
Counties,  N.J  . 

Yikcinia  Bautons  descended  from  Rev.  Thomas  Barton  of  Lancaster,  Pa.,  b.  ;:i 
Monaghan.  Ireland,  17*).  d.  in  S>«  York,  May  25, 1730.  (Set- American  Ancestr) 
Vol.  9,  j)    l-';.  also  Appleton's  I ".  r.  ;  .  -<f  American  Biography.) 

Pa  ■  id  \» '•■  iker.  trratuNor  of  I'   v .  Thonii-.s  -the  Marshall  fa.mil>  p.  •.' •'  . 

I;. mm  !-  Baktons.  Rev.  Titus  T.  Dm  •  •..>>.  Granby.  Ma  -..  Feb.  P.  !>•' .  a  ■  '.•■; 
in  the  n-  .  .o.'i  >,i.  grad.  Dartmouth.  17W,  in.  Mrs.  Puth  Ii.  Wood.  dai:.  of  s*  ph. 
Iluse  of  >  Hthu.'ii.  \!a--..  move.i  to  Teunesse  •  in  1517.  and  in  i-r.  to  Iliii  <n-  .\  b\  i<  f 
a  conn'  of  !he  family  ha^  been  |)i  inted  b\  Rev.  Charles  3.  Barton  •!  J  a  kso  ilk-.ttx 
olrli  ■  i  livi  ip  :'-..■  in  i'e  ,it'  Illinois  college.  ThU.  ftn.  iiy  i-  <i.  tin'-r  from  tie  Illinoid 
Bartons  descended  from  Kl-a  ■  ir,  =on  of  Li-u: .  Wiliiam  Barton. 

MrsrEi  i  >  v ':■.[•-.  See  -.['.  a-  ■••  (..-...  oi.  t,  for  th  :  iiniiii  ■  ■  I  R  i  j  lie  in  of  W>ir«  iek, 
R.  I.:."  .:.:<:-    :,a     <   !-...:  ;  !>J1  -.  .'a:..--  o!   N.  ■.■■..:  Y  .      la    ns       .f   M  i       . 


IS  LIEl'TEXAXT   WILLIAM   BAKTOX 

\  i  :  -  v  of  Sal  in:  St "phvn  of  Bristol:  I'll  n;  is  of  M ;■--.;.!  !n  of  S;il-->iJ!.arj'.!  iinfu? 
.,f  Pmvidfiici?.  S*>e  al-  .Whitman  *■:■■■  1J3.  A i«r.  Ancestry. II.  TJX,  I •■.''>  i  ixn  ;'■ 
M,      hall.Oen    2ot;.3o3.  X.  En-.  Hist,  and  G*n    Kt?c.  Ill  213,  M7.    Baciv    r     >  si 

l.  Ml     ]7 

Sh      Hoiton's   1'm'i-::  itits  to  America,  p...-   3"3.  tor  Pavton.  CJiri  U  \  h    r,  ::i  th< 
-  I  ip  Li;-.  '  uiu    >i».Tch;i    ;    to:  Virginia.  Jas.  Cook.  (  omnia nd-r.  Oe;.  3.  KJT'.t.   (jariuu. 
!•-  ...I-.  Shi j>  Evp^ctaeion.  I  orneiins  Billin«$>  mrih  to  Providence  Ajiri!  1  '.  Vi}7>,  p 
B  ii '  •  •  .  ■'  .'  ■  '■ .  ir;  the.  K   Ich.  \S"-> t    and  Susan,  for  New   England,  I;  iiph    Parker. 
<  oMiiuan  ' •■!■.  March  12,  V  "  -.  p.  34S. 

I  <>r  :■'•'.  ;  .,  hies  oi  ij.d   0  hi  .  !-■  se>'  Appleton's  Cyd  >   oi  A m ■  ricai   Bi  •  /  .    "\\  Ii  •'- 
Who  in.  America."  etc.,    N.-:':::i       yclopedia  of  Biography,    Laini      Co    lop 
Bioir.,  Dictionary  of  Am    Authors,  etc. 

-V 
REV0LUJIONAR7  SOLDIERS  NAMED  WILLIAM  BARTOIT. 

When  I  became  interested  in  my  great  grandfather's  Revolu- 
tionary service,  a  dozen  or  more  years  ago.  I  had  no  thought  thai 
there  probably  had  "been  more  than  one  William  Barton  who  was 
a  Revolutionary  soldier.  1  readily  found  accounts  of  Gen.  William 
Barton  of  Rhode  Inland,  and  claimed  him;  and  learning  that  hi> 
wife,  Rhoda  Carver,  was  a  descendant  of  John  Alden.  1  rejoi  e  i 
in  d<  scent  from  the  Mayflower.  My  father  and  uncles  insi  te  i 
that  their  grant!  fat  her  was  a  lieutenant.  [  attribute:!  their  state- 
ment to  the  fact  that  Geu.  William  was  a  lieutenant  colonel 
when  he  captured  Present t  and  became  most  widely  known,  i 
discovered  soon,  however,  that  my  own  great  grandmother  wa> 
Margaret  Henderson,  and  that  there  must  hare  been  at  least  two 
William  Bartons. 

When.  th<  refore,  I  found  a  William  Barton  of  Xe'.\  Jersey,  who 
during  most  of  the  war  was  a  lieutenant,  1  was  at  rest,  an  !  not 
at  all  disturbed  that  later  he  became  a  captain.  It  was  i<  ng  be 
fore  I  discovered  my  mistake,  and  1  believe  that  a  pari  of  the 
record  which  is  given  under  hi.s  name  b  ilougs  to  'ny  i.-un  wm  es- 
tor.  But  ;ti  length  I  found  that  he,  too,  was  am  th<  i  man,  but 
not  until  i  had  placed  on  record  ray  supposed  d<  >e  'tit  IV  in  l'iJs 
one  With  great  labor  I  have  endeavored  to  untangle  in}  own 
ancest  >r,  and  with  only  partial  success  As  present  inten  -;  in 
geiM  al«  igy  in  Amer  ea  centers  about  the  Revel uti<  >n.  !  give  !  ;i  •  re 
sull  of  my  investigation.  In  some  cases  where  con  si  I-  lab!  i  \ 
pense  attended  J<    investigation  1  haw  ;_..!,.   onl\  far  fiji.ni;  '•■  • 


THE  SAME  AXD  FAMILY  OF  BARTOX  in 

be  .sure  thai  the  man  named  was  distinct  from  th<  rest:  but  in  all 
eases  which  seemed  to  bear  on  my  own  inquiry  I  have  made  the 
Idlest  possible  investigation 


--  -    '    ■ 
- 


■      ■ 


/  ■    -      3 
■  TO      \ 

I 

1 


1,     General  William  Barton  of  Rhode  Island. 

>'..  Warren,  R.  I.,  May  2(5.  174^;  d.  Providence,  Oct  22,  1801.  Ih 
j...  \r.r.  2*\  1771,  Rhoda  Carver,  b.  174:',  d.  Dec.  15,  1841!  dan.  .it 
Josepl    Can  cr  i  f  Bridge  water,  Mass.      He  captured  Gen.  Present, 

July  10,  1777,  for  which  he  received   .• 
swoid   and  ihe    thanks    of   Con    ress 
Sketches  of  his  iife  are  id  be  found  in 
the  encyclope  li  is, and  in  a  quaint  ikili 
hi   graphy  by  Mrs.  Catherine    K.  Wii- 
iiams,  Providence,  lS-:>9.  'i  I .  ■:  Overt  >r 
Mouse    where    !..    made    his    fain  i   ■ 
capture  stn!  stands  near  Xcwp<    r,  !< 
I.     He  [jei  formed  this  fe  it   b\  taking 
pi    '.   >-  mi  n  in  whale  i  >oa. .  ae.n  -.c  the 
hay, and  seizing  the  general  in  i:;-  bed. 
the  dnoi  of  his  room  btinjj  hn  '■:    n  in 
hy  the  head   of    Col.    Barton's    negro 
-J   servant.   His  descent  from  Rufus  Bar- 
'\  V.-  '      -5.     ton  of  X.  y.  is  contained    in  Austin's 

;';    -'i      I    ,.r       .;      '-'         J    "Ancestrv    of  Thirty-three   Rhode  Is- 
.I|f    !••  {    !     '-'.V  Ianders,1880."  His  wife,  Rhoda  Carver, 

'i-;>  was   descended    from    fchn  Alden  of 

the  Mayflower.  He  purchased  a  town- 
ship in  Vermont,  where  a  toun  i- 
named  foi  hirn,  but  a  suit  concerning  the  title  to  a  part  of  it  result  ti 
in  a  judgment  against  him  fur  costs,  and  he  was  detained  for  14 
year-,  nf>iriinal! y  a  prisoner  for  debt,  till  1824.  when  La!  ; 
visiting  Amvrica  and  'earning  oi  it,  paid  the  judgment  with*  m  his 
knowledge  und  set  him  free.  Whittier's  indignant  poem,  "The 
Prisonei  fur  Debt,"  is  said  in  have  been  suggested  b\  his  experi- 
ence.  His  rank  was  Colonel  of  Continental  troops,  and  Brig. 
( leneral  of  Rhode  island  militia. 
2      Captain  William  Barton  of  the  Artillery  Artificers. 

This  man  might  be  catalogued  from  Ma     achi      ■     ,  where  hi  1 

;„;,,!■    T,,,-  War,  from  P •rtinsvi van ia.  in  whose  regiment   '  ', 


GKNEK.4L  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


20 


LIEUTEXA.XT    WILLIAM  BAR70S 


or  from  Connecticut,  with  whose  troops  he  was  enrolled.  He  was 
commissioned  Capt.  Lieut.  Dec.  2,  1776,  in  Capt.  Wingate  New- 
man's Co.,  Col.  Flowers'  regt.  "Artillery  Artificers."  He  bei  i  i 
captain  of  the  same  and  served  till  17fi2.  While  ttie  Artiricers  were 
counted  a  Pennsylvania  regt.  this  man  and  his  son  i  No. 8;  with,  oth  rs 
eniistinu  from  Connecticut,  were  credited  to  and  paid  b\  that  State. 


...ting  from  Connecticut,  wen 
rfe  died  about  L793.    See  "Connecticut  in  the  Revolution,"  p  '29 

William  Barton  of  the  Artillery  Artificers. 
Private  and  son  of  thi  .  hove,  has  service  recorded  in  same  place, 
but  with,  additional  information  on  file  in  the  Pension  orifice  at 
Washington,  Feb.  5,  1833,  he  applied  for  pension.  He  stated  that 
his  father  had  been  dead  "about  -l'1  years;"  that  he  had  lived  a; 
Springfield,  Mas?.,  prior  to  the  War,  am'  was  then  living,  aged  70. 
at  Cairo,  Greene  Co.,  N.  V.     His  first  enlistment  was  fur  two  y<  irs, 


ie   war,  ani'  \uis   men   living,  ageu    .v. 
His  first  enlistment  was  fur  two  yt  irs, 
nit  he  served  til!  1 7V'_'. 

His  wiie  Clarissa,  in.  Feb.  11,  1790i  applied  for  pension  in  1855, 
nd  received  ISO  acres  of  land.  In  her  application  she  states  that 
or  husband  died  at  Chatham,  Conn.,  July  15,  1849. 

4.  William  Barton  of  Falmouth,  Mass. 

Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blaisdel's  Co.  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt., 
1776. 

5.  William  Barton  of  Hampshire  Co.,  Mass. 

Enlisted  July  1,  1778.  disc.  Dec.  31,  1778.  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  Co. 
Col.  Jacob  '  .<  rrish's  regt. 

6.  William  Barton  of  Massachusetts. 

Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  Co.  Col  Thos.  Poor's  regt.  Enlisted 
Feb.  1779.     Possibly  identical  with  No.  5. 

7.  William  Barton  of  Berkshire  Co..  Mass. 

Private  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  Co.  Col,  Miles  Powell's  regt.  [ulv  23, 
1779,  Sept.  1,  1779. 

8.  William  Barton  of  Raymond,  Mass. 

Enlisted  at  Raymond,  but  resided  at  Falmouth,  and  possibly  iden- 
tical with  4.  Served  in  several  companies  from  }.'.n.  1,1777,  when  he 
enlisted  for  3  years  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 

The  Massachusetts  soldiers  above  are  recorded  in  "Massach  isetts 
Soldiers  and  Sailors  of  thi  Revolution,"  pp.  74*2-3.  This  is  the 
most  complete  of  all  State  records  of  the  kind,  and  the  large  num- 
ber of  nana"-  which  it  contains  makes  it  very  probable  that  similar 
completeness  in  other  States  w<  jld  show  other  soldiers  of  tea 
name.     It  is  possible  that  '«  and  7  mav  be  identical. 


posstolc  that  i>  and  7  may  be  ident 
William  Barton  of  Georgi; 

:n 


From  the  Secretary  uf  State  of  Georgia  I  learn  that  the  re  ords  of 
his  office  show  the  services  of  Willab)  Barton,  Barnett  Bai  ton  and 
William  Barton  from  that  State. 


THE  XAME  .1A7'  FAMILY  OF  HARTOX  -' 

10.  Fifer  William  Bartou  of  Pennsylvania. 

He  was  a  member  of  "The  Guards,  kept  up  in  the  Bouro  igl  I 
Lancastei  for  preserving  the  peace  of  the  Bourough,  keeping  tm 
prison.:  rs  in  order  and  protecting  the  maga/me.  etc.,  and  his  n  ime 
is  borne  on  the  records  at  Washington  as  a  fifer. 

1  i.   Private  William  Bartou  of  Now  Jersey. 
The  New  Jersey  records  simplv  show  him  as  a  member  of  Cap'. 
Win    15.  Gilford's  Co.  3rd    N.  1.  rect.,  commanded  b\   Col.    1  has 
Dayton   2d.   Estab.      The   Washington   records  arc  confused,  and 
give  two  different  dates   [oi  his  enlistment  both  different  still  Mom 
the  New  Jersev  date      He  was  missing  April    10,  1  m",  ana  there  •■ 
no  further  record  that  enables  us  to  identify  him. 
12.  Capt.  William  Barton  of  the  First  New  Jersey. 

The  War  Department  at  Washington  lias  furnished  me  with  tin 
following  concerning  one,  and  possibly  more  than  one.  Capt.  V\  m. 
barton  of  New  Jersey. 
"It  is  shown  by  the  records  that  one  Win.  Barton  served  as  an 
-officer  of  the  4th  New  Jersey  Regiment  (2d  establishment  1.."    ■ 
commanded  bv  Colonel  Eph'raim  Martin,  Revolutionary  \\arHis 
name  first   appears  on  the  pay-roll   for  the  month  oi  Apr:.  1  , 
-Captain  Abraham  Lvon's  company,  with  the  rank  of  second  <m  (ten- 
ant.    [The  records  of  the  adjutant  general  at  1  teuton  showrtiat  he 
was  commissioned  ensign  of  the  4th  battalion,  Nov.  2eth,  1.  ,b.\   1  he 
mister  roll  [or  Mav,  1777,  bears  his  name  with  the  rank  of  en  ign, 
commissioned  Nov.  28,   177rt,   wit!    remark:       'Promoted  to  be^d 
iicut     Feb   is  1717.'    He  is  borne  on  subsequent  rolls  to  Nov,  l.ns 
as    second    lieutenant.     He  was  appointed  first  lieutenant,  Nov.  1, 
1111   in  Captain   Holme's  company,  and   is  borne  on    rolls  of   that 
company  (sometimes  designated  as  Lieut.  Barton's  Company)  w 
lanuar\,'l11'-»,  as  first  Ii<  utenant.with  remark  on  rod  for  March,  I  m 
:.-'ick  absent;' on  the  roll  for  April,  1778,  with  remark,  'bicic  at  \  ailej 
For-e;'  on  roll  for  Sept..  1778:  'Absent  on  furlough;  and  on  rolls  for 
Dei"  177*   and  Jan.,  1770,  with  the  same  remark.  His  name  also  ap- 
pear* on  the  rolls  of  the  field  and  staff  of  the  regiment  from  August 
1778,  to  January,  1779,  with  remarks  on  rolls  for  December  and  Jan- 
uary, showing  him  absent,  sick. 

•Mi  is  also  shown  by  the  records  that  one  (probably  the  samel 
Wm.  Barton  served  as  an  officer  of  the  1st  New  Jersey  Regiment 
'od'e'stablishutent  1777  83',  commanded  b>  Coionial  Matthias  Og- 
cVn  '  ou  the  pay-roll  of  Captain  Mead's' Company  oi  that  regi- 
ment, io-  the  month  of  February,  1779,  he  is  borne  as  lieutenant, 
and  his  name  also  appears  on  the  muster  roll  ot  the  field  am:  stat 
of  the  regiment  for  the  month  of  February,  1779,  ivith  the  grad.  of 
lieutenant,  'commi  sioned  Nov.  1,1717.'  His  name  a'.soappears 
on  the  rolls  of  the  compatiN  with  rank  as  lieutenant  and  nr-i  lieu- 
tenanl    to    July,    17*0.   and    on    subsequent    rolls    of  the  field  ana 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOW 


stall    Hi    the    regiment  to    May,    1782,    as    quartermasn  r.  c       ■     • 
sioned  July  8,  1780;  on   roll   for  October,  1779,  on   furlough;  on  tin 
rolls  for  the  period    '":    m   May  to  July,  1780, 'Sick,  absent;'  and '-;j 
rolls  from  July,  1781,   to    May,    ,7V'J,  'On  recruiting  sen  :c< .      His 
namt   does  not  app<   ir  on  subsequent  rolls. 

"A  return  of  the  ofnc  r>  if  the  1st  New  Jersey  Regiment,  in  service 
Janu  y  (i,  l7-,'>,  >!  ...  -  Win.  Barton,  lieutenant,  with  remarl  :  '1  ime 
of  service  February  1,  1777, to  August  1.  1780,'  and  William  Bart  :.. 
quartermaster,  with  remark:  'Time  ol  service.  Mch.  11,  178o.  ;. 
August  1,  1780.'  His  name  also  appears  with  the  rank  oi  i  iptain 
li  t  -  f  t'\  ofrici  '-  of  the  New  [ersey  line  'as  they  stan-l 
ci  !  imissioned  this  14th  of  June,  1782." 

"It  is  a!s  >  shown  by  the  records  that  one  Wm.  Barton  served  as  >. 
captain  .A  the  2d  New  Jersey  Regiment,  commanded  by  Colonel 
Elias  Oayton.  His  name  appears  on  the  roil  of  the  8th  company, 
for  the  month  of  bine.  1782,  v,  hich  reports  him  captain,  commis- 
sion* 1  Dccembei  27,  1781,  absent  with  leave,  and  he  is  b  me  on 
subsequ  >nt  rolls  to  February.  1788,  the  last  roll  on  which  his  name 
appears.  On  the  roll  for  November,  1782,  he  is  reported  absent 
with  leave:  and  un  i  >!1  for  January,  1788,  'Fur!:  nigh  Jerse-.  .'  " 

Through  the  courtesy  of  Gen.  \Vm.  S.  Stryker.New  U:rr\.  1  am 
able  to  add  the  following  facts.  He  had  part  In.  Sullivan's  expe- 
dition against  the  Indians  in  1779,  and  his  diary,  covering  Mav  31 
to  ( >ctober9  of  that  year  is  in  the  library  of  the'N.  J.  Hist.  Socletj 
of  Newark.  He  was  present  at  the  surrender  of  Cornwaliis.  He 
was  transferred  from  the  4th  to  the  1st  in  1778  and  the  N.  J. 
records  seem  to  s'  .v  thai  he  continued  with  the  lit  regiment 
ti!!  th it  close  of  the  War.  He  was  an  origina  member  of  the  Cin- 
cinnati and  attended  its  meetings  in  17*:>,  (5,  7.  'J  and  9*.  His 
eldest  son,  Gilbert,  succeeded  him  in  that  society  in  180K,  and  died 
iS'_'.  His  third  son,  Joseph  L.,  succeeded  him  in  1812,  the  second 
son  having  died  wit:  •  "  admission.  He  has  no  living  des  end  int 
in  the  Cincinnati.  His  fourth  son  was  George,  of  whom  i  have  no 
record,  and  he  had  a  daughter  Sarah.  His  wife  Meribah  and  I  :- 
mother  Isabel  survived  him.  His  will  was  dated  at  Mi  mm 
1802,  in  which  year  he  died.  He  received  a  grant  of  land  in  Kn  in 
Co.,  Ohio.  The  records  of  this  grant  are  in  Vol.  1,  p.  121  of  U.S. 
Military  patent-  in  Ohio,  W  ashington  band  Office. 
13  William  Barton  of  the  Now  Jersey  Militia. 
Of  him  I  shall  have  occasion  to  v.  rite  at  length,  quoting  in  this  pia<  e 
only  .!  e  <>'.','•(  i  d  reo  >rd  of  the  Ad jti tan c  General  of  New  Jersey  that 
the  Wiiiiam  Barton  here  referred  to,  wl  o  was  distinct  from  all  ll  ■:■ 
foregoing  twelve,  "served  as  a  Minute  Man  in  the  Monmouth 
County,  N'ev.    ( •  •  r  •  \   Militia,  during  the  Revolutionary  War." 

11  Private-  William  Burton  of  NVw  Hampshire. 
T!ie    records   i  i  the    War    Department    rep  rt  hiro   a<    Pri\ate    in 
Capt.  Benjamin   Sias'  Co.,  Coi.  Gilman's  regt     N.  H.  militia.     En- 
listed Dec.  '■'>.  17  7  •>.     Tiir.i    it;  si  ;  vice,  '■'<  mos,  11  da  vs. 


THE  XAML   AXD  FAMILY  OF  BARTOX 


23 


1")  Fifer  William  Barton  of  Wilton,  Xew  Hampshire. 

Possibly  identical  with  the  above.  Enlisted  for  3  years  April  s. 
1777,  in  Capt.  Isaac  F rev's  Co.,  3rd  N.  H.  rest.,  commanded  i>\ 
Co!.  Alex.  Scaminell;  m-omoted  Fifer  Julv  1,  177*;  died  in  service 
Auz.  1.  1778. 


; 


■ 


■ 

■ 

- 


BIBLE  AND  TABLE  OF  LIEUT.   WILLIAM   BARTON, 


It  is  little  wonder  that  the  foregoing  men  are  more  or  less 
mi>:ed,aud  it  is  not  at  all  impossible  that  some  one  of  the  above 
includes  more  than  one  man's  service,  or  that  there  are  others  of 
the  name  whom  1  have  not  found. 


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>ITE  OF  LIEUTENANT  W1LEIAM   BAKTON  S   HO.U 


CHAPTER  II. 
LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 

Lieutenant  William  Barton  came  from  England  shortly  be- 
fore tbe  Revolutionary  War.  ami.  at  its  close,  made  his  home  in 
Pequanuoek  township,  .Morris  County,  New  Jersey,  where  his 
children  were  hum.  and  where  he  died,  December  27.  lv3. 

Morn.-;.  County  was  formed  from  a  part  of  Hunterdon  Co.  in 
178S-9.  It  was  noted  in  early  days  for  its  iron  mines,  which  are  still 
in  operation,  and  William  Barton,  in  clearing  his  large  [arm.  pro- 
duced charcoal,  which  he  sold  at  the  furnaces. 

As  early  as  1713  small  furuaees  were  established  in  Morris 
County.  These  were  latt-r  operated  by  "The  London  Company" 
and  managed  by  John  Jacob  Faesch.  These  were  the  leading  in- 
dustry prior  to  the  Revolution,  and  a  much  needed  -  mree  of 
supply  dm  ing  the  \\  ar. 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOX.  25 

Pequannock  township  is  nann  d  from  the  Pequannock  tribe  el 
Indians.  U  is  the  largest  town-hip  in  the  county,  being  10  miles 
long  by  13  wide.  The  surface  is  much  broken.  Green  Pond  on 
the  summit  of  a  mountain  is  a  picturesque  body  of  water,  and  near 
it  William  Barton  made  his  home.  A  famous  swimmer  himself . 
he  and  his  sons  and  his  grandsons  found  joy  in  this  clear,  cool 
sheet  of  water;  and  my  father  has  often  told  me  of  his  frequent 
dreams,  ,  fter  removal  to  the  prairies  of  Illinois,  of  the  chestnuts 
of  New  Jersey  and  the  clear,  b  autiful  water  of  Green  Pond. 

Of  the  early  life  of  my  greai  grandfather  1  know  very  little, 
and  that  little  is  derived  from  tradition.  Even  in  an  honest  fam- 
ily, tradition.while  faithful  tocertain  general  truths.varies  wideh 
from  exact  fa<  t.  I  give  what  is  preserved,  which  is  the  most  i  sad 
information  now  available. 

William  Barton's  father  is  believed  to  have  been  named  -him. >' 
Barton.  All  our  traditions  assert  that  he  was  a  British  soldiei  m 
the  French  and  Indian  War  and  killed  in  Braddock's  d«  fi  aUuly 
9,  1755.    1  have  no  data  beyond  this.    An  incomplete  list  of  ofli 
cers  and  men  killed  in  this  battle  is  given  in  the  Gentleman's 
Magazine  foi    August  1755.  and  copied  in  the  Memoirs  of  the 
Historical  Society  oi   Pennsylvania  Vol.  V.     It  does  aoi  contain 
the  name  of  Barton.     The  British  War  office  has  no  record  for 
that  war,  and  no  muster  rolls  of  any  war  before  J.7H9.  The  Stah 
and  Pension  offices  at  Washington  have  no  records  that  assist 
this  inu.uirv.and  if  there  were  any  at  Richmond.  Va.,they  were  dt 
stroved  in  the  Civil  War.    It  is  possible  that   he  was  killed  in 
some  other  battle  with   the   French.     The   important    thing  is 
that    he  came  to  America  as  a  soldier  against  the  French  and 

died  here. 

Mv  uncle  Stephen  write-.  -'Grandfather  was  born  iv.  England 
and  brot)  er  James,  who  remembers  grandfather,  says  he  was  liv- 
ing in  England  with  a  sister  much  older,  at  the  time  of  the  baUl< 
of°Monongahela.  Grandfather  knew  thai  his  father  was  in  the 
Braddock  Expedition,  and  that  his  sister  numied  a  man  named 
Clay,  and  this  was  a1)Out  all  he  knew  to  a  certainty."  This  sister 
is  believed  to  have  come  to  America  and  to  lur  e  inairii  d  in  Vir- 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


g'inia,  where  she  bore  children  and  died.  I  have  been  unable  as 
vet  to  trace  her  connection  with  the-  Clay  family  there. 

William  Barton  was  born  October  21,  1751,  ami  died  Dee.  27, 
1829.  My  uncle  Stephen  believes  him  to  have  beer,  born  near 
Whitehaven,  England,  but  my  father  has  a  distinct  impression 
that  his  family  was  among  the  Protestant  refugees  in  Ireland  and 
that  he  was  hern  there.  I  find  that  the  regiments  under  Brad- 
<!<  •'.  were  called  Irish  regiments,  though  composed  of  Seots  and 
English  as  well  as  Irish.  Father  say-  that  William  Barton  never 
liked  to  admit  his  Irish  birth.  He  was  almost  certainly  not  born 
at  Whitehaven.  The  parish  registers  of  St.  Nicholas  begun  in 
IG93  and  those  of  Holy  Trinity  begun  in  17'2l  do  not  show  the 
name  of   Barton. 

All  our  traditions  agree  thai  William  Barton  grew  up  with  a 
love  fur  the  land  in  which  his  father  was  buried.  When  a  youth 
of  about  sixteen  he  enlisted  in  the  British  army.  As  he  is  said  to 
have  served  six  years  in  the  British  army,  he  probably  spent  two 
years  or  more  in  service  in  England.  That  he  was  drafted  into 
the  service  is  not  known,  but  for  some  reason  he  looked  upon  his 
enlistm  -et  as  an  injustice.  In  1771.  probably,  he  left  England, 
and  arrived  in  Boston  in  June  with  one  of  the  tour  regiments 
commanded  by  Genera!  Thomas  Gage.  Of  his  life  in  Boston  no 
account  is  preserved  exc<  pt  the  fact  that  he  participated,  but  with 
little  le-art.  in  the  battles  of  Lexington  and  Bunker  Hill,  and  that 
he  found  himself  in  growing  sympathy  with  the  colonial  cause. 

Of  those  anxious  m  mt-ks  when  the  strained  relations  l.v  tween 
the  colonies  and  the  crown  were  bringing  on  the  war,  and 
thence  on  till  he  found  himself  doing  his  duty  as  it  then  .-■  emed. 
though  with  a  growing  conviction  that  the  cause  was  wrong. 
there  n  preserver]  no  definite  information,  but  his  sons  heard 
often  from  hie;  and  told  to  their  sons  how  hateful  a nd  odious 
the  si  rvi'-e  became  to  him 

When  Boston  was.  evacuated,  he  went  with  the  army  to  Hali- 
fax, and  registered  a,  vow  that,  at  whatever  hazard,  he  would 
fight  no  more  against  the  side  in  which  now  he  had  come  t  )  b  ■■ 
lies-..     On  Howe's  return,  in  July,  he  sought  some  opportunity 


-• 


- 


■ 


.   - 
L  .    .  is 


LIECTEXAXT  WILLIAM  RARTO.X.  29 

to  eseapi  from  the  service  which  had  grown  irksome  and  fah  to 
him,  but  found  no  chance  for  several  weeks.  There  followed 
thai  long  series  of  disasters  to  the  colonial  arms,  the  battle  i  ■  ■ 
Long  Island,  Harlem  Heights.  White  Plain--,  and  the  surrendei 
of  Forts  Washingti  n  and  Lee.  It  was  the  d  irkest  hour,  except 
Valley  Forge  in  nil  the  history  of  the  Revolution.  Fort  W;  lj 
ington  had  fallen,  and  Washington  v.  as  about  to  give  up  FoH 
Lee  and  begin  his  long  retivai  through  the  Jerseys.  The  U  id- 
son  River  divided  the  armies.  Theu  seemed  his  first  des};,<  rai 
opportunity.  Taking  a  bucket,  he  made  his  way  through  the 
lines  to  the  river.  On  the  way  he  met  a  moimte  \  officer,  wh> 
ordered  him  to  return.  Too  eager  now  to  be  thwarted,  he  re- 
fused, and  the  officer  drew  his  sword  and  struck  at  him.  Ke 
beat  the  horse  buck  with  his  bucket,  and  for  a  time  kept  r'.. 
officer  ai  bay,  backing  meantime  toward  the  river.  At  length  the 
officer  struck  him  aero--  the  face,  leaving  a  deep  scar  for  luV: 
but  he  got  the  return  blow  with  the  bucket,  and  dismount  I 
the  officer,  captured  his  sword,  swam  with  i!  \o  the  other  side 
wounded  as  he  was,  entered  the  Continental  army,  and  served 
with  hono!  to  the  close  of  the  war.  The  sword  which  hi  wore. 
and  whirl:  ]  have,  is  said  to  be  the  one  which  he  captured,  and 
bore  in  'his  teeth  across  the  Hudson.  I  like  to  go  to  the  Fori  Lee 
ferryin  New  York  and  look  a1  the  broad  river,  and  think  oi  ih  <\ 
brave  fellow,  wounded  but  desperately  courageous,  making  hi  ; 
way  across.  Surely  that  was  a  bold  and  heroic  struggle  for  con- 
science and  for  liberty. 

Mr.  A.  II.  Willard,  the  noted  painter  of  revolutionary  set  m  ■ 
has  made  this  incident  the  subject  of  oik-  of  his  strong  paint 
ings.  The  sturdy  soldier,  armed  only  with  his  wooden  "purgn  ". 
oi  bucket,  stands  at  bay.  His  red  coat,  hastily  thrown  off,  I- 
oii  the  ground,  never  to  be  worn  again,  and  he  stands  brawn\ 
and  agile,  striking  the  perilous  blow  that  ;s  to  release  him  at 
the  risk  of  his  lif'-  from  a.  detested  service.  Behind  him  the 
river  flows  wide  and  deep,  but  beyond  it  is  freedom—with  priva- 
tion and  danger.  The  picturt.-  is  full  of  life  and  spirit.  The 
plunging   horse,  and    falling   red-coated    rider,   give,  with  the 


:;o 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


autumn  foliage,  a  rich  color  effect.     The  painting  is  owned  by  . 
the  writer,  and  its  frame  is  decorated  with  the  precious  sword 
whose  capture  it  depicts. 

Arriving  with  his  raptured  sword,  on  the  west  bank  of  the  Hud- 
son, as  our  family  tradition  declaims,  William  Barton  surrendered 
himself  to  the  colonial  troop-,  and  asked  to  see  Washington. 
According  to  our  family  tradition,  General  Washington  re- 
ceived him  kindly,  remembered  his  father  with  whom  he  had. 
fought  at  Fort  Duquesne,  and  gave  him  a  pass  in  his  own  hand- 
writing". This  pass  was  in  possession  of  the  family  within  the 
memory  of  my  father's  older  brothers,  and  was  given  to  William 
Barton's  oldest  grandson,  William  Holloway  Barton,  who  lost  it 
at  school. 

01  the  pass,  my  Uncle  James  says,  "It  was  signed  by  Washing- 
ton, written  on  parchment,  authorizing  him  to  go  or  come  at  any 
time  through  the  American  lines.  In  it  he  was  called  Lieutenant 
William  Barton.  It  was  a  special  favor  from  Washington,  and 
not  an  ordinary  pass." 

Uncle  Stephen  writes  "]  think  it  was  not  wholly  his  military 
record  which  gave  him  favor  with  Washington  and  secured  that 
pass.  1  think  that  to  this  was  added  Washington's  acquaintance 
with  his  father.     It  passed  him  through  the  lines  at  all  times." 

My  father  was  too  young  to  remember  the  pass,  but  remem- 
bers well  a  conversation  in  HIS  or  1850  between  his  own  father 
and  the  boy-  then  grown  to  manhood,  -who  lost  it.  my  grand- 
father blaming  the  boy's  mother  for  letting  him  take  it  to  school. 
His  impression  of  the  contents  of  the  pass  agrees  with  that  of 
the  two  brothers  James  and  Stephen.  The  relatives  have  been 
scattered  so  long  from  New  Jersey  to  California,  where  James 
and  Stephen  live,  that  the  tradition  cannot  have  been  greatly 
changed  from  fact. 

He  participated  al  the  battles  of  Trenton,  Princeton  and  Mon- 
mouth, and  spent  a  winter  at  Valley  Forge  and  another  at 
Morristown.  Of  his  later  experience  in  command  of  a  guard  at 
Hibernia  Furnace  the  tradition  is  unanimous  and  consistent. 
These  traditions,  too  mam  and  too  direct  and  too  con«i<tent  to 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


31 


be  untrue,  must  stand  ir,  place  of  more  exact  knowledge:  for  ex- 
cepting rri:=  family  Bible  and  its  record,  1  do  not  know  of  a  sin- 
gle scrap  of  documentary  evidence  which  lias  come  down  in  the 
family. 

This  fact  is  easily  accounted  for.  His  own  father  died  in  what 
was  to  him  a  foreign  land,  while  he  was  in  the  cradle.  He  left 
his  home  and  native  land  while  yet  a  lad,  and  entered  the  army 
before  he  had  a  local  habitation  or  a  name  in  America,  lit-  was 
as  likely  to  enlist  from  one  State  as  from  another,  and  while  all 
tiie  service  of  which  we  have  definite  tradition  was  performed  in 
01  near  New  Jersey,  it  is  by  no  means  certain  that  his  first  en- 
listment was  from  that  State.  This  surely  involves  difficulties 
enough,  but  when  to  this  are  added  a  lire  in  the  night,  burning 
his  son's  house  and  all  its  contents;  and  a  removal  of  the  family 
to  a  new  .State,  far  from  the  older  men  whose  knowledge  and 
conversation  would  have  supplied  to  the  grandchildren  the  facts 
which  they  were  later  to  recall  with  great  difficulty,  the  only 
wonder  is  that  anything  should  have  survived  and  that  traditions 
gathered  from  New  Jursey  to  California  could  after  so  many 
years  be  pieced  into  a  consistent  narrative. 

For  reasons  which  are  apparent,  it  is  extremely  difficult  to  give 
the  official  record  of  my  great  grandfathers  service.  Through 
the  kindness  of  General  William  S.  Stryker,  Adjutant  General 
of  New  Jersey.  I  am  able  to  give  what  was  probably  hi.-  initial 
enlistment  with  reasonable  certainty,  but  I  still  lad:  the  date 
and  record  of'  his  commission.     General  Stryker  writes  me: 

"I  am  of  opinion  that  the  man  you  are  seeking  is  William 
Barton,  a  Minute  Man  of  the  Monmouth  County  New  Jersev 
Militia  and  I  enclose  a  certificate  of  his  service.  I  think  you 
will  find  that  William  Barton  left  Monmouth  County  and  moved 
to  Morris  Count}-,  and  that  is  where  his  son.  Eleazar  Barton, 
started  his  military  lift-.  Monmouth  County  was  the  headquar- 
ters of  Toryism  in  this  State.  The  Minute  Men  had  to  light 
what  were  called  the  '"pine  robbers."  and  frequent  incursions 
were  mad  ■  in  thai  county  from  General  rlowe's  and  General 
Carleton's  headquarters  in  New  York  City.  If  William  Barton 
did  duty  in  protecting  the  furnaces  oi  Morris  County,  he  could 
readily  have  dot  if  .-. .  as  a  Minute  Man  of  the  Monmouth  Count  v 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


Militia,  for  John  Jacob  Faeseh,  a  German  and  a  patriot  Ameri- 
can, had  a  large  number  of  the  Hessians  captured  at  Trenton  in 
his  employ,  making- shot  and  shell  for  the  Continental  Army.  It 
is  quite  likely  that  after  doing  duty  during  the  war  he  moved 
there,  and  the  statements  you  make  in  your  letter  seem  to  he 
quite  in  harmony  with  the  records.  The  William  Barton  whose 
record  1  give  you  so  briefly, — and  this  is  all  we  have  cone*  ruing 
him,  -had  a  very  honorable  service,  but  I  cannot  say  thai  he  re- 
ceived v  commission  as  Lieutenant.  It  is  very  possible,  but  our 
records  cannot  prove  it.  For  the  purpose  von  desire  it.  however, 
1  do  not  think  it  makes  much  difference. " 

For  traditions  which  supplement  this  record  I  have  recourse 
to  the  memory  of  his  older  living  grandsons,  Lewis.  James,  and 
Stephen.  James  was  more  than  ten  years  old  at  the  tim<j  of  his 
grandfather's  death,  and  remembers  distinctly  his  funeral.  He 
and  Stephen  agree  in  their  recollection  that  Rev.  Jacob  Bostedo 
preached  the  sermon.  In  a  letter  dictated  to  his  son  Orlando, 
James  says,  "At  Lieut.  Barton's  funeral  there  was  a  lai"g<  assem- 
blage of  his  relatives  and  old  friends  and  comrades  of  the  Revo- 
lution. Both  in  the  sermon  and  in  their  conversation  there  was 
much  said  of  the  life  and,  acts  of  Lieut.  Barton,  his  desertion, 
and  his  high  standing  in  the  American  Army."  Stephen,  also, 
remembers  that  in  his  own  boyhood  tales  were  current  of  his 
exploits.  He  write-..  "1  was  present  at  an  informal  sort  of 
reunion  of  sons  and  daughters  of  Revolutionary  refugees,  and 
heard  a  great  many  anecdotes  which  have  mostly  slipped  my 
mind;  but  the  idea  remains  that  grandfather  rendered  some  very 
important  service  on  reaching  the  Continental  lines." 

He  further  remembers  that  his  mother  had  a  distinct  impres- 
sion that  this  special  service  was  the  capture  of  a  notable  ]<v]<- 
oner.  1  find  that  one  Giles  Williams,  the  leader  of  a  band  of 
Tory  rnaurauders,  known  as  the '"Pine  Robbers,"  was  captured 
May  f-iv  1777,  b\  Lieut.  William  Barton.  The  incident  accords 
essential  h  with  mygrnmln;  »ther's  recollection.  (See  Correspon- 
dence ol  S.  ■}.  Fxecutive  177(5-1783.  pp.  fiO,  Gl.) 

A  relic  which  my  uncles  remember  well,  but  which  was 
destroyed  by  fire  when  grandfather  Barton's  house  burned  dur- 
ing the  infancy  of  my  father,  was   a    large  book    presented  to 


LIEl'TEXAXT  WILLIAM  BAKTOX. 


him  by  Lord  Stirling,  for  defense  of  the  Hiberuia  iron  Work-, 
on  which  the  colonial  ami}  depended  for  cannon  balls.  Lord 
Stirling  (Gen.  William  Alexander)  bad  a  special  interest  in  the 
foundry,  being  pari  owner  of  it.  besides  needing  its  output. 

Uncle  Stephen  writes:  '"'After  tin  death  of  grandfather,  fathei 
went  to  the  old  home,  and  brought  back  with  him  a  large  book 
to  be  preserved  as  a  keepsake.  It  was  burned  in  our  house  when 
1  was  seven  or  eight  years  old.  James  says  the  book  ha  J  on  the 
fly  leaf  something  like  this,  "Presented  by  Lord  Stirling  to  Lieut. 
Wm.  Barton/  Lord  Stirling  was  owner  of  the  Hiberuia  blast 
furnace,  and  grandfather  commanded  the  guard  there." 

The  most  cherished  souvenir  of  Lieut.  William  Barton  is  his 
sword.  Uncle  James,  who  remembers  his  funeral,  and  the  storv 
of  the  escape  as  told  then,  is  confident  that  he  brought  this 
sword  with  him  from  the  British  army,  and  later  earned  the 
right  to  bear  it,  and  this  agrees  with  my  own  boyhood  impre: 
siou  as  I  gathered  the  story  from  my  elders.  Uncle  James  was 
ten  years  old  at  the  time  of  the  funeral,  and  thinks  the  sermon 
was  pivached  lo  great-great-grandfather  Bostedo. 

When  my  father  (b  >rn  1S31)  was  an  infant.  Ins  father's  house 
burned,  destroying  all  relics  of  Lieut.  William  Barton  in  our 
branch  of  the  family.  Grandfather  built  a  new  house  and 
obtained  the  sword  from  his  youngest  sister  Margaret,  to  whom 
it  had  been  given  before  her  father's  death.  Uncle  Stephen 
writes:  "I  never  saw  the  scabbard.  After  our  house  burned, 
father  went  to  Aunt  Margaret's  and  brought  home  the  naked 
sword.  J  think  your  father,  when  about  two  years  old.  thrust 
the  hilt  into  the  fire  and  burned  oil'  the  leather."  The  leather  is 
certainly  missing,  and  there  is  no  scabbard,  but  the  sword  is 
well  preserved. 

Grandfather   brought    this   sword    to    Illinois.       While    the 
family  prized  it.it  was  put  to  use.    In  winter  evenings  grand 
father  had   his  boys  shell  corn  by  hand  as   they  sat  about   the 
fire,  and  he,  with    the  sword,  cut  out  tin-  first   row  from  each 
ear. 

But  the  sword  in   its  new  prairie  home  had  other  uses  than 


3t 


LIE  V  TEX  A  X  T  1 1 ILLIA  M  BA  R  7  <  >X. 


rc££<:s+~>"—'   *&-'^\ 


■ 


these  akin  to  the  plow- lure.  It  participated  in  certain  modest 
prairie  parades  and  celebrations,  and  the  story  of  its  various 
adventures  was  recounted.  It  was  used  as  a  decorative  symbol 
at  4th  of  July  celebrations,  and  as  badge  of  rank  in  wolf  hunts. 
My  fathei  remembers  one  of  these  latter  in  which  Shabbona,  the 

Pottawattamie  chief,  partici- 
q  pated.  The  Knox  Grove  Cap- 

C%   J^isiryx*?  tain,  Dr.  Heath,  rode  up  to  the 

door  of  John  Clink,  whose  fife 
was  one  of  the  most  stirring 
memories  i  >f  my  boyhood,  and 
called  to  him  to  come  and  ji  >in 
iu  the  hunt.  '"This  sword," 
said  he,  "helped  drive  the 
British  from  America,  and  to- 
day it's  going  to  help  drive 
th<'  wolves  to  Halifax:"  The 
sword  and  Shabbona  seem  to 
have  divided  the  honors  of  the 
day. 

Grandfather  gave  the  sword 
to  my  Uncle  Daniel,  w  h  o 
loaned  it  to  the  Sublette  Ma- 
sonic Lodge,  where  i  t  w  a  s 
used  for  a  time  by  the  tyler.  lie  then  brought  it  to  his  home  in 
Knox  Grove  and  used  it  in  the  barn  in  its  former  service  of  corn- 
shelling.  When  Uncle  Daniel  moved  to  Iowa  he  lost  and  left  the 
sword  behind.  .My  Uncle  Eleazar  undertook  to  find  it,  and  after  a 
long  search  discovered  it  thrust  into  an  old  strawstack  behind 
grandfather's  barn.  He  took  it  to  his  home  and  kept  it  for  years. 
Having  no  sou  -A  his  own,  In-  promised  it.  in  18S3,  to  William 
Eleazar  Barton,  eldest  son  of  his  next  younger  brother.  In  H'.i.'i 
lie  loaned  him  the  sword,  and  in  December  1898  presented  it  to 
him.  It  is  the  desire  of  the  present  owner  that  this  sword 
together  witli  the  Bible  of  Eleazar  Barton  shall  descend  togethi  r 
along  the  line  of  the  eldest   surviring  sou,  and  that  they  shall 


•  — 


S 


BOOK   PLATE   WITH    VV1I   MAM    BAKTO.VV 
SWOKD  AST)  EI.EAZAK    BARTON'S   HI  HI .1 


1601211 


LIEUTE.XAXT  WILLIAM   BARTON. 


35 


ever  remain  in  the  Barton  family.  A  picture  of  these  two.  with 
tin-  motto  of  the  ancient  family  of  Barton,  forms  the  bookplate 
t »f  the  present  owner.  The  motto  is  strikingly  in  accord  with 
the  two  emblems. 

B  -in  >s  those  relit  s,  the  following,  among  others,  are  > : i  11  in  existence: 

'lh-  '■large  kettle"  mi  ntioned  in  the  inventor}  cf  hii tate:  the  table,  a  very  neat 

v  ilnitt  table  with  drop  leaves:  a  pancake  griddle,  made  by  a  blacksmith  to  hang 
from  a  crane  over  an  open  fire:and  several  minor  relics  are  owned  by  William  B. 
Henderson.  His  uaUL'ht.  r  stood  out  beside  the  old  kettle,  with  her  great-grand- 
mother's tongs  in  hand  and  the  gridd!  nspended  from  a  tree  above,  while  I  phi  to- 
ijraphed  her  b<  side  the  extemporized  fireplace.  1  pre-ent  tlie  picture  herewith.  The 
griddle  is  a  very  interesting  piece  of  kitchen  ware.  William  It.  Henderson  told  ine 
that  ^reat-grandinother  was  famon;  for  the  shortcakes  she  made  on  that  griddle 

Tl ke  of  the  griddle  shows  in  the  picture.     On  the  rock  is  half  a  cannon  ball 

mold  from  Hibernia  furnace. 

Margaret  Henderson  Barton's  spinning  wheel  is  owned  by  Mary  Ann   Winters  at 
Hibernia. 

William   Barton's  razor,  hi-  ax,  the  crane  from  his  fireplace,  the  llatiron   and 
tongs  shown  in  the  picture. and 
a  cannon   ball   from   Hibernia 
furnace,    are    owned    by   t  h  e 
\\  I'it'-r. 

William  Barton's  fam- 
ily Bible,  containing  the 
record  of  birth  of  him- 
m  If  and  bis  children  ap- 
parently in  hi  s  o  w  n 
handwriting,  is  still  in 
possession  of  William 
Barton  Henderson.  The 
following  re  <•  or  d  i  s 
mad*1  in  another  hand, 
probably  that  of  his  son. 
John  Barton: 

"William  Bai  ton  was 
born  Oetobi  r  24,  1751, 
and  died   December  the  27th.  1^20.     Aged  7-",  years,  2  months 
and  3  days." 

"Martha  Barton  departed   this    life   the  2nd  day  of  Novem- 
ber 1829,  aged  35  years  and  20  (lays." 

After  the  death  of  William   Barton,  the  Bible  was  taken  by 


\ 


■ 


THE  KETTLE,  TONGS,  GUDDI.F.,  AND 
OTHER  RELICS. 


L IEU 1  'E X.  L AT   1  i  / L  1. 1 A  M  HA  A' T <  >.V. 


\ 


£1  "  •    - 


John  Barton.     A  later  record,  made  by  bis  sou  David  L.  i-. 

"Eleanor  Cobb,  wife  of  John  Barton,  bom  Dee.  S.  ITS';.;  ml 
died  August  6th.  1^14.     David  L.  Barton's  book." 

The  book  passed,  however,  from  David  to  his  Aunt  Marg;  ret. 
and  so  to  her  son.  YVilliam  Barton  Henderson,  who  still  ha?  it. 
and  has  promised  it.  mi.  his  deeease.  to  Kev.  William  E.  Bsrton. 

The  book  is  a  small  Svo.  and  on  its  till.-  page  read--.  "This 
Bible  was  published  in  the  year  1815.  Second  Xew  York  Ediriou. 
Publish  db}  E.  Duyckiuck,  Collins  &  Co..  T.  &  J.,  Swords.,  Peter 
A.  Mesier,  Samuel  A.  Burtus,  T.  A.  Reynolds,  and  C.  &  R.  Waite. 
G  Long-,  Print.    1815." 

On  the  reverse  of  the  fly-leaf  is  written: 

"Drink,  child,  of  the  water  contained  in  this  river, 
''For  the  sake  of  the  author,  and  not  of  the  giver. 

Sain'i  Y.  utio. 
"P.  S.     \<n  the  giver;  June  24,  1843, " 

Rev.  Samuel  Young  was  a  Congregational  minister,  remem- 
bered by  nn  father,  and  often  at  his  father's  home  about  18-10- 
1S13. 

A  very  pretty  and  romantic  story  remains  to  bt  told  of  William 
Barton'-  courtship  and  marriage.     I  have  this  story  from  0; 

lando  D.  Barton,  who  -ays.  ••] 

7^^  have  heard  my  father  [James  1, 

*\  mother.and  Uncle  Stephi  a  all 

,/\        rehearse  this  storv, and  T  know 

^    \    /    /f  \       that  it  is  true. 

=_!>',  ^ -    '.'     1  <>\\  ard  the  close  of  t  he  Revo- 

//  lution.  there  was  a  guard  at 
Hibernia,  commanded  by  a 
lieutenant  with  a  deep  scar  ou 
hi>  face.  He  was  tall  and 
gaunt  and  aw  kward  a  no'  sen 
sitive  about  the  sear.  Xot  till 
later  v  ere  s  uc  h  I  hi  n  g  - 
counted  a  source  of  honest 
pride.  There  was  a  merry- 
making at  Hibernia,  and  the 


X  /    \ 


\ 


s 


s 


MARG  U:  K T   UKXDKRSON    H  vRTl  IN 

si"  NX]  xg  ivh  !  j;:.. 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOX.  37 

belle  of  the  evening  was -on.-  Margaret  Henderson,  a  plump, 
vivacious  little  won, an.  and  just  a  bit  coquettish.  She  was . 
descended  from  the  Scotch-Irish  immigrants  to  that  regional 
the  days  shortly  before  the  Revolution.  The  apples  had  been 
peeled 'ami  put  on  to  cook,  and  the  apple  butter  was  stirring.and 
the  room  was  cleared  for  a  game.  It  was  "Drop  the  handker- 
chief." an  ancient  and  innocent  game  that  has  had  no  small 
share  in  settling  the  social  destiny  of  a  considerable  part  of  the 
people  of  the  republic.  As  they  were  beginning  to  play,  the 
lieutenant  came  in  and  took  a  seat  on  a  bench  near  the  door. 
They  pressed  him  to  join  the  game,  but  he  refused.  He  wa.- 
over' twenty-five,  and  was  considered  a  hopeless  bachelor.  He 
eyed  Margaret  Henderson  a  little;  but  there  were  a  half  dozen 
young  fellows  there,  some  of  them  his  own  soldiers,  who  were 
fully  intending  to  see  her  home  thai  right.  He  drew  his  long 
legs  under  the  bench  to  keep  them  out  of  the  way.  and  watched 
the  game. 

The  handkerchief  was  dropped  behind  Margaret.  She  took  it. 
and  walked  slowly  around  the  ring,  debating  in  her  coque'. fish 
little  head,  behind  which  of  the  young  men  sin-  should  drop  it. 
She  walked  entirely  around  the  ring,  and  -till  could  not  makeup- 
her  mind.  Shi-  started  a  second  time,  and  got  half  way  round. 
Bless  her  heart,— she  did  not  know  how  much  was  hanging  on 
hei  decision!  But"  she  decided,  and,  turning  on  her  heel,  she 
flung  the  handkerchief  full  in  the  face  of  the  lieutenant,  and 

ran. 

The  lieutenant  was  a  brave  man.     He  was  taken  by  surprise: 

but  he  rallied  his  forces,  got   his  feet  out   from  under  the  bench 

in  an  astonishingly  short  time,  caught  her  half  way  round  the 

ring,  saw  her  home  that  night,  proposed  to  her  next  day,  and 

married  her  two  weeks  afterward. 

It  was  a  shocking  thing  for  Margaret  to  do  no  doubt,  and  1 

hope. that  her  mother  scolded  her  properly  for  it.     Tin!   1   am 

glad  that  she  did  it. 

'  Lieut.  William  Barton  and  Margaret  Henderson  were  married 
probably  in   1780!    The  next  year  thej  ma  !•<  their  home  a  half 


UEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


•2 


' 


■■  -        -  ■  -  . 

1  Ml-    LiUAVEs  OF    Ml   L:  I'KN'AM    WILLIAM   RAKT.  >N  AND  \VI  FL. 

dozen  miles  from  Ilibernia.     Tim  Marcella  postorBee  is  now  on 
land  owned  by  linn  and  afterward  by  his  sou  Eieazar.     He  was 
farmer,  and  burned  charcoal  a.-  lie  cleared  hi.-  laud,  selling  the 
coal  to  the  furnace  at  Hibernia.    He  died  in  his  own  house, 
ge,  double  log-  cabin,  Dec.  27,  1829.     His  wife  survived  him 
a  few  weeks.     She  had. grown  stout  in  her  later  years,  and 
1...1  death  resulted  from  ;t  fall  on  the  doorstone  which  i>  still  in 
place.  They  are  buried  in  the  Zeek  cemetery,  near  Marcella,  X.  J. 
In   lS9ti  my  fat)  er  visited  .Marcella  and  identified  the  graves. 
The  following         -nn  r  I  visited   the  place,  and  with  the  aid  of 
William  Barton  ^nderson  and  Ira  Zeek  marked  the    graves 
wit!;   unhewn  granite   stones,  cut  '  W.    B.*'   and    "M.   H.    B.'! 
Before  ins  grave   is   a    marker   of   the   Sons  of   the  American 
Revolution  bearing  a  bronze  tablet  marked, 
'•WiL'.i  \m  Barton 
1754-1S29 
A  Soldier  from  Xkw  Jersey 

IX  THE   REVOLUTIONARY   War." 


L1EUTEXANT  WILLIAM  BARTOX.  :'.'•' 

Tin/  graves  are  near  the  corner  of  the  cemetery  toward  Mi. 
Zee!-/:-  house  and  away  from  the  road.  Furthest  up  the  hill  is 
great-grandmother's  grave,  then  William  Barton's,  then  their 
s  in  James,  who  died  in  1823.  Still  toward  the  road  and  down 
the  slope,  are  the  graves  of  the  two  infant  daughters  of  grand- 
father, who  died  18-13,  ISIS. 

Lieut.  William  Barton  was  about  5  feet  and  10  inches  high, 
bony,  erect  and  muscular.  Be  weighed  160  to  170  pouuds 
He  was  a  famous  swimmer,  an  athlete,  and  could  carry  a  hue!;--! 
of  wdtcr  on  his  head  and  one  in  each  hand.  He  was  clean 
shaven  and  had  blue  eyes  and  reddish  brown  hair.  He  had  a 
quick  temper  and  a  strong  will,  and  was  capable  of  stubborn- 
ness; but  was  warmhearted,  generous  and  sympathetic.  lie 
was  fond  of  humor,  and  a  singei  of  snatches  of  humorous 
songs.  Most  of  his  descendants  have  been  lovers  of  music.  In 
a  time  when  drinking  was  almost  universal,  he  was  never  known 
to  be  the  worse  for  liquor. 

Uncle  Stephen  says:  "He  carried  to  his  grave  a  terrible  scar. 
James  rem*  mbersthe  deep  sear  four,  the  cheek  bone- diagonal!} 
across  the  bridge  ol  the  nose  to  the  forehead." 

This  comprises  practically  all  that  I  know  of  his  personal  ap- 
pearance and  life. 

THE  CHILDREN  OF  LIEUT.  WILLIAM  BARTON  AND  MARGARET 
HENDERSON  WERE: 

James  Barton,  born  March  17.  L7S2,  d.  July  22,  1823. 

M.  Jan.  27,  1803,  Elizabeth  Van  Houghton,  b)  whom  he  had  (me- 
son, 

William  Holloway  (who  lust  the  pass)  m.  Hannah  Shanger  (dau. 
ol  Rev.  Abraham  Shanger,  a  local  Met'  h'st  preachcrj  by 
whom  she  had  a  son  James  and  cue  daugh 

James  Barton  sr.  had  also  two  or  three  daughters,  who  went  to 
Pennsylvania  after  their  father's  death.  He  is  buried  with  his 
parents  in  the  '/.■■■■  k  cemetery. 

Elizabeth  Barton,  bun:  Oct.  7,  1 7 s.j. 

She  m.  1st  Jeremiah  B.  Finch,  who  entered  the  army  in  l^l-.'  and 
n<  .-:  i  rct'irncd;  m.  I'd  Cummins  Oliver;  in.  3d  James  Scott,  an 
Irish  Presbyterian,  by  whom  she  had  William,  who  m.  Delia, 
dau.  of  Richard  K.  Si  nth. 


-'-"  UECTEXAXT    WILLIAM  BARTOX. 

Rosannah  Barton,  born  Deo.  20,  1780. 
M'    VVil'[ai"    Uowen   of    Mornstoi  n  1  v  whom   she   ire'    ■•.    '  -    •  •• 

John  Barton,  bjrn  March  If),  1789. 

AL  Elinor  or   Nellie   Cobb   (b.    Dec    R     17<)3   H     \  „  ,  .■   lsn     ■ 
v  :  »«had  5  children,  William  fes'se   d   ah'l^-i^  b/ 

^eazak  Barton,  boru  Jan.  12,  1791,  d.  Xov.  30,  1863 

-lore  extended  mention  will  be  made  of  him  and  his  descendants. 
Ann  Barto.v,  born  An-.  5,  I  Till.  d.  May  IS.  1796. 
Richard  Barton,  bom  Jan.  20,  1793,  cL  March "19,  1795. 
Martha  Barton,  born  Oct.  IS.  1796,  d.  Xov.  2.  18^9 

^i^t.£-i^ 
burned  to  death.  ™'      l  heir  one  chlld  w*s 

Mary  Barton,  burn  Oct.  27,  ITsji.  ,j.  Aug.  1.  1320. 

Margarei  Barton,  born  Xov.  7.  1800,  d.  March  9.  180J. 

Rachel  Barton,  born  Jan.  2.  1803. 

M.  John   Smith,  bv  whom   -he  had    Phn-h,    ,-,    \\~u\- 

A  !<>•-■. 1    M  ,r>     \    '      »\--n-  ,  .     .'    tna-of-   (-H.    \\  illiam    Austin  i 

"  7,,!'  -  ,  ,-  Ann>  ^i^iam,  Lizzie,  Margaret       lohn   Sr  •  '■•   !- 
other   children    by  a    second   m  .-;,,,,.      \v;i'i;   •        :         '"    :   l:' 

Margaret  Barton,  born  Oct.  16,  1804. 

Ktn<Jer*un  Larums  spmnifiti-wbt-el.     Thev   live   at   >'       U,Zit\ 
IW  Bartom  °Umain  °n    '^thatgrand/atherEleazir^;;! 

''who'-^V  hnH1;1"-""11' ^"  -f  !r  "Cher's  youngest  br en  bv 

j  • ..'",     u  ™"',Johi    (drown     I   in   infancv.  and  Wi  la    , 

h^Se"d    der50n'Wll0Stl11    ,iveson    th<    0id    ^HliaVn    '      ;     f! 
M-  'H  iJavid  Smith,  by  :vhor  >  she  had.inter  alia,  a  daughn  r.  "Sis." 


LIEL'TEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTO\  41 

WILLIAM  BARTON'S  WILL. 

Following  is  the  will  of  William  Barton  as  recorded  on  p  ■ 
•1  of  Liber  D.  Morris  County  Wills.  This  will,  executed  just  by- 
fore  his  death,  is  signed  with  ;»  cross,  evidently  because  of  his 
sickness.     On  March  13,  1812,  he  signed  his  name  to  a  deed. 

The  Last  Will  and  Testament  ok  William  Barton  of  Pk- 

quannack  Township,  Morris  County  and  State  of 

Xew  Jerse\. 

I.William   Barton,  considering  the  uncertainty  of  this  mortal   life, 
■i;i,i  heing  of  sound  mind  and  memory    hlessed  he  Almight\  Cn  d  ior 
the  f  ime  .  d  i  make  an  !   publish   this  my  last  will  and  tesiam   nt  ' 
form  following,  (that  is  to  say;.  I  \\  ill  that  all  my  just  debts  as  slui 
m    he  oweing  at  my  death  together  with  my  funorai  expense;      id  ai 
charges  toucl  ing  the  pn  ving  of  or  otherw  ise  concerning  this  mv  las! 
will  and  testament,  shall  first   he  fully  paid  and  satisfied  out  o'i  the 
avails  of  the  eleven  acre  iut  adjoining  the  property  of  mv  s«  :    '    ea>er 
barton  which  1   direct   to  be  sold   fortius  purpose,  and'ali  the  over- 
plus, il  then   sh  mid  be  after  paying  .ill  my  just  debts,  to  be  put  to  In- 
terest and  appropriated  as  afterwards  herein  named. 

All  ins-  remaining  property  whether  persi  mal  i  <r  real  estate  !  din  ;  t 
to  he  given  into  the  hands  of  my  beloved  wife,  Margaret    Barton, 
should  she  survive  me,  to  be  hers  during  her  life  time  and  .:;':    i 
<-'  i  to  be  disposed  i>f  in  the  fi  Bowing  manner,  namely: 

-"  hst  I  give  and  bequeath  unt  mv  daughter  Margaret  St  -  ns  all 
the  homesle  id  lot  <>n  which  I  now  duel!  cont  lining  twentv-tv.  u  -:. .- 
together  with  a  lot  adjoining  on  the  west  side  cont  lining  sev<  n  acre? 
mi  ire  or  less. 

Item  1  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  son,  John  Barton,  th  <  ne  half 
<>{  the  thirty-foui  acre  lot  more  or  less  which  lies  adjoining  the  home- 
stead t  igether  with  a  lot  called  the  b  >g  meadow. 

hem     I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  son,  Eie'azar  Bam  n,  thi    i 
maining  hair  of  the  above  lot  of  thirty-four  acres  more  or  l<  >s. 

hem  -I  givt  and  bequeath  unto  my  grandson,  William  Barton,  the 
son  of  my  son  James  Barton,  dec.  thirteen  acres  of  the  lot  called  the 
I  a  rev  lot. 

Item  ]  give  and  bequeath  unto  the  children  of  my  daughter.Pattj 
•  :'  ■■  «•  •  •>  th  •  remaining  fifteen  acre-  of  tht  lot  called  the  t.arev 
'■■  •' .  Jin  >re  i  ir  less. 

1 '••  ■"  i  give  and  beqm  ath  unto  my  daughter,  Elizah  th  S<  ott,  rif- 
le<  i!  dollars. 

>'-:'  '■  -  1  give  :.;  i1  h  q>j  th  i  to  my  dan-liter,  Rachi  I  S  lith, fifteen 
doll  irs. 


42 


LIEUTEXAX7    WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


Item  — 1  give  and  bequeath  unto  mv  daughter,  RosannaBowen,  fif- 
teen dollars. 

1  give  and  bequeath  unto  the  children  of  my  daughter,  Mary  Os- 
borne, dec,  fifteen  dollars. 

hem— I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  daughter.Susanna,  thirteen  dol- 
lars. 


• 


. 


CONGREGATIONAL    CHCRt   H.    SfBI.ETTE,    ILLINOIS. 


LIEUTEX.WT   Mil. .'JAM  BARTON 


4:; 


r       "            1 

^       .       ' 

S              '   .,     . 

N 

. 

■ 

. 

j 

■ 

' 

.    •.  . 

'  h  .   ;  <     ' 

•   '  >  J     ■ 


I        -, 


THE  SUBLETTE  PUBLIC  SCHOOL. 

And  1  hereby  direct  that  these  several  legacies  to  my  several  daugh- 
ters above  mentioned  shall  be  paid  first  from  the  overplus  of  the 
avails  of  the  eleven  acrt  lot  after  paying  my  debts  if  there  should  be 
any,  next  from  the  avails  of  my  personal  estate  after  the  death  i  i  my 
wife  and  lastly  if  that  should  not  be  sufficient  to  pay  these  several 
legacies  the  balance  wanting  to  be  paid  by  Margaret  Stevens,  John 
Barton  and  Eleazai  Barton  above  named,  each  an  equal  share  o! 
whatsoever  may  be  wanting  to  be  paid  .-.id, in  one  year  after  the 
death  of  my  wife.  And  I  hereby  direct  that  i!  there  should  beany 
overplus  afu  r  these  sever. d  divisions  and  legacies  have  been  set  off 
and  appropriated,  whether  of  my  personal  i  r  real  estate,  such  over- 
plus shall  be  equally  divided  between  Margaret  Stevens, -John  Bai 
ton  and  Eleazai  Barton,  m^  children  above  named,  share  and  share 
alike. 


1 1 


L1EUTE.XAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOW 


And  lastly  I  hereby  appoint  my  two  trusty  sons,  John  Barton  and 
Eleazar  Bart<  n,  to  be  exec  itors  of  this  my  last  will  and  testament 
hereby  revoking  all  former  wills  by  me  made. 

In  witness  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  and  seal  tnis 
twentv-fourth  dav  of  Decembei  in  the  year  of  our  Lord  one  thousand 
eight  hundred  and  twenty-nine. 

his 
WILLIAM  x  BARTON        [si  ai.1 


Signed,  sealed,  published  and  declared  by  the  above  named  Wil- 
liam Barton  to  be  his  last  will  and  testament  in  the  \  resence  oi  us, 
who,  at  his  request  and  in  his  presence,  have  subscribed  our  names 
in  witness  thereunto. 

Gabriel  Green, 

Gll>K<  >N  V.    BOSTEDO, 

John  Grimes. 
Morris  County,  ss. 

Gabriel  Green,  one  of  the  witnesses  to  the  foregoing  will.being  duly- 
sworn  did  depose  and  say  thai  he  saw  William  Barton  the  testator 
therein  named  sign  and  seal  the  same  and  heard  him  publish  and 
declare  it  to  be  his  last  will  and  testament  and  at  the  doing  thereof 
the  said  testator  was  of  sound  and  disposing  mind  and  memory  as 
his  deponent  verily  believes,  and  that  Gideon  V.  Bostedo  and  John 
Grimes  the  other  subscribing  evidences  were  present  at  the  same 
time  and  signed  their  names  as  witnesses  to  said  will  together  with 
this  deponent  in  the  presence  of  the  testator. 

Sworn  before  me 

January  9th,  1830.  GABRIEL  GREEN, 

Jacob  Wilson,  Si  rrogate. 
Morris  County,  ss. 

John  Barton  and  Eleazar  Barton  the  executors  named  in  the  forego- 
ing will  did  depose  and  say  that  the  within  writing  cont  lins  the  true 
last  v.  ill  and  testament  of  William  Barton,  the  testator  therein  named, 
.■-  due  verily  believe,  and  that  they  will  well  and  truly  perform  the 
-;>■.'.■:■  r  ■•  jjaving  lirst  debts  of  the  said  deceased  and  then  the  lega- 
tes in  said  testament  specified  so  far  as  the  goods,  chattel-  and 
credit  can  thereunto  extend.  That  they  will  make  and  render  into 
i!;:  -  ::■  jau.-  office  of  the  County  of  Morris,  a  true  aiid  pe rfect  inven- 
tory of  all  and  singular  th<  .  u  ids,  <  !i  m<  !s,  rights  a  id  •  n  dits  oi  •  lid 
h-<  i  a -i-d  that  h  ive  or  shall  i  >»ine  to  their  knowledge  or  possession  oi 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON 


4-5 


to  the  possession  of  any  other  person  or  persons  for  their  use  and  ren- 
der a  just  and  true  statement  and  render  a  just  and  true  account 
thereunto  when  lawfully  required. 

Sworn  befi  re  me  January  9,  lv'!'i,  John  Barton, 

Jacob  Wu  son,  Strrog  \tk.  Ei  eazar  Barton. 

1,  Jacob  Wilson,  Surrogate  of  the  County  of  Muni-. 
SURROGATE'S  do  certify  the  foregoing  to  be  a  true  copy  of  the  last 
SEAL  will   and  testament  of   William   Barton,  late   of   the 

County  of  Morris,  d  (eased,  and  that  John  Barton  and 
Eleazer  Barton  the  executors  tin  rein  named  proved  the  same  before 
me  and  are  duly  authorized  to  take  upon  themselves  the  Administra- 
tion of  the  estate  of  the  Testator  agreeably  to  said  wili. 

Witness  my  hand  and  seal  of  office  the  ninth  day  of  January  in  this 
year  of  our  lead  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  thirty. 

JAO  »b  Wilson. 


*,'; 


! 


! 


■ 


THE    /I   I   K    CEMJ  n  '  I  Y.    MAI  I   I   LLA,    N.  J. 
Notk.    Tin    tv  'i  -•■  :  ■    ■•■    tin    ri     a   -a-    tho    •  ol    lie-v.  Jacob  !> 
'I'll     ltiuy  hi  Lii  Lit.  V  iii  iui  i    I'.an    :    ;'-  m<!ii  ;i.u<il  l.\  i  !.••  liuvr. 


40 


LIEUTENANT   WILLIAM  BARTON 


Ymv.i  Liber  9  p.  170.     Inventories.     Morris  County,  NT.  J. 
William  Barton. 

Inventory  of  goods  and  chattels  belonging:  to  William  Barton  dec, 
appraised  by  Gideon  V.  Bostedo,  Ezra  Bastider,  Gabriel  Green  on 
the  1st  das  of  January.  1830. 


1  vole?  of  ox.  ;, 

j 

40  00 

1  brindi-.  white  faced  row 

11  "i 

1  oi  ,ndl»'.  w!                 :■.■■(]  COW 

1 1  00 

1  black  heife: 

n  oo 

13  war    Idh-ifei 

T  00 

1    >'  do    d  ■     do 

6   0.: 

t'.i.ik  nor-. 

50  00 

Bav  i  iar. 

35  00 

Mow  of  hav 

2-1  00 

Mow  of  oils 

3  00 

Rye  straw 

1  50 

'  iittina  [.,,v 

75 

Pitch  fork  rakes  and  flail? 

25 

)  stack  of  !i  iv 

S  00 

1  do  in  the  !   '_-  mead  n\ 

.">  CO 

!  coal  body 

:  oo 

2  shovel?,  floating  hoe,  dteirinj 

y 

hoe  and  fork 

r.o 

PloiJL'h.  crow  b;-.'  and  axe 

2  00 

(irindstoue 

1  00 

Sled 

2  ou 

Wagiron  whirletre  and  tongue 

chain 

ID  fO 

3  little  wheels 

1    00 

Cradle 

■">J 

Gras  -  scythe 

ro 

t  barrels,  rye  bi  in  and  flax  in 

til. 

chamb'-r 

l  ro 

Sundry  in  boxes, bran,  half  bu; 

h- 

el.  bean-  ami  buckwheat 

1  00 

1  pair  ofsli  d  runner:  in  the  eh 

an 

i- 

ber 

1  00 

Hoc  skin 

1  00 

2  siiles  of  leather 

3  (X) 

Hoards  in  the  chamber 

Ta 

Bin  of  bui  !:w  heat  and  peck 

measure 

i)  00 

Lot  of. corn 

3  00 

L'jt  of  old  iron  an  i  sundry  art 

i- 

cles 

:>,  OO 

Lot  of  tools 

3  L0 

S  bell? 

1   50 

Mu.-ket 

50 

C'njili  cut! 

2  00 

3  barrel?  pork  at  !« 

1-  00 

Tab)* 

ro 

25 

i'.;.-l:.'t  of  t! rit-cl  apple; 

1  00 

2  t«> 

1  He' 

1  75 

y  to 

i  i ,. 


1  50 


ti  00 
1  50 


1    50 
1   50 


•Iiil'~.  stone  pots,  bottles  etc. 
^  arthen  ■•••  tre  ou  the  divs  . 
5  pans,  coffee  pot  and  platter 
Uo« 

Ho- 

Sl-d  runners  out  of  doors 
lion  pot.  kettle,  r.>a  kettle  and 

gnddle 
Wheelbarrow 
3  |  tils  and  churn 

Loom.  19  spool-,  warping  bars, 
s'\  if''-  2  o  iir  of  £'ears  and  i 
reels 

Large  kettle 

Barrel  and  soap  end  wash  tub 

Large  wheel 

2  barrel'  bran 
Cider  barrel 
Frying  pan 

Box  oi  dirtv  buckwheat 
Bedstead,  straw  b  d  and  bed- 
ding 

Harness  am!  saddle 

Stretcher,  wliifrietree  and  chain 

Trammel  and  hooks 

Lantern 

s!iov.-l  and  tongs 

Pattent  head 

Chest 

sla'.'  and  powder  horn 

3  chairs 

Small  looking  glass  and  boxes 
Bed  and  bedding  .$357.00, 
Plow  and  harrow 
Cash 
Razor  and  hone 

Ox  yoke  and  chain 

Steel  trap 
Pot  i'u-- 

Th  mips 

Quantity  oi  rails  and  ri.il  cut? 

Brush  -  ; the 

Wearing  apparel 

.Andirons  and  smoothing  iron-      30  i« 

Gabkiel  Green, 
Gideon  V.  Bastider, 

1ms 
E7ICA    X    I'.')'-  J  EDO. 
mark 

The  f  >regoing  inventory  ••..,<  proved  !  t-forc  me  January  '.».  Js:j0  by 
oaths  of  Gabriel  Green  and  Gideon  Bastider,  the  ,"  ;  raisers  and  i  lm 
Barton  and  Eieazar  Barton  th<   executors. 


5  00 

1  00 

---. 

75 

50 

7") 

1  00 

1  u) 

20  ({) 

3  00 

3  00 

50 

1  •:,  (JO 

2  0 ) 

.;:.  00 

50 

0  00 

2  50 

1  u  i ui  Wilson,  Si  kri ■(.  \te 


• 


. 

■"■ 

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1  1 

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1 

> 

YHI-   MI.M  SWIMMING   HOLK,  BUREAU  CREEK. 

CHAPTER  III. 
ENSIGN    ELEAZAE   BARTON. 
Eieazav  Barton,  third  sou  and  fifth  child  of  Lieut.  William  ami 
Margaret  (Henderson)  Barton,  was  born  in  Morns  (  ounty,N.  J., 
Jan   12.  1791.      He  enlisted  in  the  army  in  the  second  war  with 
England  as  substitute  for  his  brother  James.     He  entered  May 
]    1812,  for  six  months,  and  was  enrolled  in  Capt.  John  Bench- 
man's  compauv.  Col.  -Joseph  Jackson's  regiment,  Sept.  1  ,.1812 
and  was  honorably  discharged  Dec.  17.  1812.     He  was  stationed 
with  his  regiment  at  Bergen,  X.  J.     His  discharge  was  by  order 
of  Gen.  John  Armstrong.     He  served  also  as  Ensign  in  t  he ^irst 
Battalion    3d   Kegiment,  Morris   County,   New    Jersey    Militia. 
,.o.nu,i  sionedMa)  d.  1S15,  serving  till  the  elo<e  of the  war.  The 
Iwarti-  of  the  (lag  was  formerly  ;.  commissioned  oihYer. 


50  LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 

On  April  \  ISol  he  applied  for  bounty  land  and  received  11) 
acres.  Patent  No.  iSM'd  X.  E.  Qr.  S.  E.  Qr.  Sec.  3-1  Tp.  'JO  N. 
Range  2d  W.  in  Iowa.  The  warrant  was  issued  June  IT.  li>5J. 
and  patent  March  1,1  S55.  A  further  grant  of  120  acres  Xo. 
24.233  was  issued.  This  he  transferred  to  James  Barton  May  5, 
1856,  who  located  it  Oct.  21.  186$,  X.  J  of  S.  W.  Qr.  and  S.  E. 
Qr.  of  S.  AY.  Qr:  See.  4  Tp.  17  S.  of  Range  26  E.  Yisalia  Dist. 
California. 

He  married,  Nov.  S.  IM6,  Rachel  Bostedo  Read,  and  made  his 
home  near  that  of  his  fat  hi  r.  There  his  children  were  horn.  In 
1S4<S  he  moved  with  his  family  to  Illinois,  making  his  home  at 
Knox  Grove,  near  Bureau  Creek,  in  Sublette  township,  where  he 
difd  oi  apoplexy  Xov.  30,  1S65. 

HIS  SO^'S  REMINISCENCES. 

T  have  received  from  my  father  from  time  to  time  letters  eon 
taining reminiscences  of  hi-  father,  from  which  I  quote  .it  length' 

Your  Grandfather  Barton  was  about  my  height  (about  o  feet  '.i:_\ 
but  of  heavier  build,  and  a  little  corpulent,  lit-  had  light  complex!*  n, 
light  colored  hair,  and  blue  eyes.  The  sanguine  temperament  pre- 
dominated. He  was  inclined  to  be  cheerful,  sociable  and  som<  .. 
mirthful,  without  any  inclination  to  frivolity  or  obscenity.  He  was 
diffident.  We  had  many  "stone  frolics'  in  New  Jersey.  Probably 
mi  one  owning  land  near  us,  had  not,  more  than  •■nee,  invited  n  :_  :  - 
burs  to  come  with  oxen  and  sleds  during  an  afternoon  and  haul 
stones  off  their  land,  and  build  stone  fence.-.  All  hands  turned  mi  on 
such  occasions.  They  drank  "apple  jack"  during  the  aitern  n  and 
had  a  veal  supper  in  the  evening,  a  few  o]  the  neighbor  womi  n  giv- 
ing the  wife  need-  d  assistance  in  feeding  the  crowd,  father  and  "the 
boys'  usua!h  attended  these  frolics.  He  ate  supper  with  the  crowd. 
He  seldom  ate  awaj  from  home  on  any  other  occasions.  To  digr<  ss, 
there  was  p!ent\  of  liquor,  apple  jack  and  run.-.  1  donor  recollect 
hearing  the  word  whiskey  used.  Nearly  everybody— or  quite  kept 
liquor  in  their  houses.  Those  who  used  liqu<  r  moderately  at  home, 
seldom  drank  "loo  much"  on  these  occ  isions.  Others  who  were  fie- 
quentl)  "the  worse  for  liquor"  ;<•  hom<  ,  and  who  got  still  worse  when 
they  went  to  town,  were  liable  to  get  drunk  at  the  frolic.  Then  v  is 
sometimes  fighting  at  such  places,  though  I  do  not  recollect  that  any 
fights  occurred  near  us.  i  m  ver  knew  ol  fath  r,  i  r  any  of  our  family, 
being  in  ;    i   indition  i<  [jpp  i   ching  intoxication. 


>  . 


!  S 

i: 


L: 


• 


' 


- 


EXSIGS  ELEAZAR  I3ART0X.  53 

!  spoke  of  father  being  diffident.  1  doubt  if  he  ever  ate  a  mea!  at  the 
table  o(  an j  of  his  children  without  some  embarrassment,  i  inherited 
some  of  his  diffidence,  but  have  overcome  it. 

Father  was  fond  of  company.  He  was  far  above  the  average  in 
generosit\  at  his  own  table.  It  was  very  common  fur  some  of  our 
n<  ighbors  to  come  in  on  stormy  days,  visit  and  eat  dinner  with  us. 
Father  was  often  busy,  meanwhile,  tapping  shoes,  etc.  Young  men, 
with  no  settled  home,  would  often  make  prolonged  stays  while  they 
\\  ere  lo  iking  f  >r  employment. 

Father  had  no  craving  for  <  ffice.  He  was  school  director  and  over- 
seer of  the  road  constantly.     And   i  recollect  that  the  other  directors 


I      usually  le 


ft  him  to  do  about  as  he  pleased.    II. 


:ted  J  i 


the  Peace  against  his  will  and  held  that  office  at  the  time  we  left 
New  Jersey.  1  well  remember  hearing  some  of  the  neighbors  urging 
him  to  accept  the  office,  and  he  pleading  his  lack  of  education.  I  d  > 
not  recollect  his  ever  trying  a  lawsuit  alone.  He  nearly  always  got 
the  parties  to  settle.  When  he  failed  in  this,  he  usually  got  Stephen 
Meeker,  a  younger  man  hut  an  older  justice,  to  sit  with  him.  I  never 
knew  father  to  have  but  one  law  suit.  The  matter  was  settled  by  ar- 
bitration, and  I  am  free  to  say  that  father  was  wronged  by  the  deci- 
sion. Rut  he  acquiesced.  He  never  had  serious  trouble  with  an- 
other neighbor.  He  lived:  in  peace  and  made  peace  between  ether 
r  ighbors,  when  he  well  could.  1  have  just  recollected  that  he  once 
si  nt  a  pian  by  the  name  of  Shanger  to  the  penitentiary  for  steading 
hogs.  Shanger  swore  vengeance.  Soon  after  Shanger  got  out  of 
]  rison,  our  family  awokt  one  stormy  winter  night  with  our  house  in 
flames.  A  thousand  dollars  worth  of  property,  hard  earned,  wvs 
i  irned  into  ashes  in  about  one  hour.  1,  one  year  old,  was  carried  out 
in  a  bed.  Father's  principal  work  in  New  Jersey  was  making  char- 
o  al.  In  winter  he  lured  help,  and  made  timber  into  cord  wood.  His 
own  large  timber  was  exhausted,  but  he  bought  timber  elsewhere. 
<  >ur  la>t  winter  there,  he  cleared  off  a  piece  of  ground  near  the  old,— 
burned  down  —  schoolhouse.  In  summer  the  wood  was  brought  to- 
gether with  oxen  and  home-made  sleds,  b  was  stood  on  end,  leav- 
ing .i  small  space  in  th<  c<  nter  for  the  lire.  The  pit  was  mad.,:  two 
tiers  or  eight  feet  high  and  rounded  on  the  top.  The  small, 
or  "lap-wood",  was  used  on  the  outside  to  give  a  smooth  surface.  A 
man,  with  a  floating  hoe.  would  prepare  suds.  The  top  of  the  pit  was 
made  rounding  to  shed  rain.  The  wood  was  covered  with  sods  and 
then  liner  earth.     Air  holes  w<  re  made  at  the  bottom.     Fire  would  be 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM    DARTON. 


[nit  in  at  the  top,  the  coa!s  falling  to  the  ground.  When  the  firt  was 
well  started,  the  mouth  of  the  pit  was  closed,  the  smoke  escaping 
through  the  covering  of  earth. 

When  the  coal  pit  was  sufficiently  burned,  father  would  "keel  it  off" 
with  an  iron  rake.  The  larger  pieces  of  sod  wmild  be  raked  out,  and 
the  entire  pit  covered  with  fine  earth  which  smothered  the  lire,-  ordi- 
narily.    Next  came  the  "drawing"  of  tin-  coal,  and  hauling  it  to  the 

forge.  1  think  each  pit  held 
about  one  thousand  bushels  of 
charcoal. 

Father  would  ordinarily  be 
at  the  coal  pit,  a-  soon  as  he 
could  see  to  work.  With  his 
iron     lake,  he  would    "draw"  a. 

load  of  coal.  The  ox  bell  told 
where  to  find  him.  The  oxen 
would  be  yoked,  hitched  to  the 
wagon,  the  coal  loaded,  and 
back  to  the  house  by  the  time 
breakfast  was  ready. 

I  think  that  father,  at  one 
time,  belonged  to  the  M.  E. 
church,  at  least,  he  affiliated 
with  it.  There  was  some 
trouble  in  the  society.  1  do 
not  recollect  who  was  in- 
volved. But  the  preacher  used 
arbitrary  power,  which  father 
called  'popery,"  and  lie  ever 
afteru  ards  rather  disliked  that 
denomination.  It  was  bed  ire 
my  recollection,  but  I  think 
that  there  was  a  si  >ciet>  i  •  f 
Protestant  Methodists  formed  at  that  time.  I  am  not  sure  if  father 
united  with  'hem;  mother  did.  1  think  there  was  no  church  organiza- 
tion in  oin  neighborhood  after  my  recollection,  but  the  Protestant 
Methodist  element  predominated.  Abrarn  Shanger,  a  Protestant,  and 
William  Shanger  his  cousin,  in  I  ;,;-  opal  Methodist,  preac  hed  to  us 
somewhat  irregularly.  An  elderly  man,  named  Mac  Doodle,  w '.  !■  id 
pr<  a<  \r-A  tii ere  before,  preach*  d  regularly  ah   Lit  a  ;, ear.     Re  .-.  Sam- 


LKWIS  READ  BAKTON.   18!)7. 


EXSIGX  ELEAZAR  HARTOX 


EI.KAZAK    AM)  HANNAH   L.  BARTON.      1S>T. 

U(  1   Young,  the  preacher  who  wrote  a  rhyme  in  grandfather's  Bible, 
preached  there  two  or  more  vears.    He  was  Congregational. 

i  »ul  home  in  New  Jersey  was  headquarters  for  most  of  the  preachers. 
I  do  not  think  thatan\  other  three  families  fed  and  sheltered  n 
pn  achers  than  we  did!  Then  were  but  few  who  were  in  active  sym- 
patic with  them  that  had  bett.  r  accommodations,  and.l  am  sure,  nom 
who 'made  them  more  welcome  than  lather  and  mother  did.  Mr. 
Young's  family  lived  some  distance,  ter.  miles,  perhaps,  i  presu  ■■ 
he  was  at  our  h-)iise  fulh    -Ix  months  in  all 

!  spoke  of'fathei   going  to  bed  early.    There  would  be  we  k<    u 


56  LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM    BARTOW 

summer  tim  ■  that  there  would  n  :t  b  ■  a  candle  lighted  in  our  house. 
Mr.  Voting  was  not  used  to  that.  IK  inclined  to.  sit  up  late  and  sleep 
in  the  morning.  Father  could  not  sleep  if  there  was  any  noise.  After 
he  had  become  well  acquainted,  father  made  a  proposition,-  tin 
preacher  must  goto  bed  when  father  did  and  get  up  earlier.  If  he 
did  not  get  sleep  enough,  he  could  jet  a  noonday  nap.  The  prea<  hei 
took  it  as  a  joke,  but  father  called  him  next  morning. 

Father  left  New  jersey  without  an  enemy  so  far  as  I  recollect,  ex- 
cepting incendiary  Shanger,  w'n  >m  I  never  saw,  only  on  the  day  of 
our  auction.  S  nut  of  the  parting  scenes  are  still  vivid  in  my  memory. 

I  intended  to  sa\  more  of  father's  relations  to  church  affairs.  In 
New  fersey  he  nearly  alwavs  attended  met  tings,  unless  il  was  ncces 
sary  for  some  one  to  sta\  at  home.  He  made  no  public  profc  :sion  of 
Christianity,  during  the  years  of  my  recollection,  yet  his  outward  !i!  ■ 
was  quite  as  consistent  with  Christian  character,  as  was  the  life  of  the 
good  church  members.  He  had  a  musical  voice.  Vour  mother  said 
he  had  the  best  voice  she  had  ever  heard  for  a  man  of  his  age.  He 
could  sing  vervhigh;  learned  tunes  readily,  and  usually  sang  in  meet- 
ings, though  he  could  not  have  been  induced  to  make  himsell  con- 
spicuous in  doin g  so. 

Father  had  very  little  schooling.  He  was  however,  a  fair  reader 
and  speller,  and  had  a  remarkable  faculty  of  solving  mathematical 
problems  mentally.  Elea?.ar  is  the  only  one  of  the  family  that  ap- 
proximated him  in  arithmetic,  and  I  do  not  think  he  was  father's 
equal. 

After  we  cone  to  Illinois  fathf  r  took  less  interest  in  public  affairs. 
He  made  a  number  of  ineffectual  attempts  before  they  got  the  log 
s<  hool  house.  His  home  was  not  as  comfortable  as  the  New  Jersey- 
home  had  been,  still  the  preacln  rs  came  quit<  often  and  the  school 
teachers  were  often  with  us  and  were  welcome. 


THE  M'.GRATIO"N  FROM  NEW  JERSEY. 

As  the  Family  grew  up.  the  rocky  farm  in  New  Jersey  proved 
too  smalt  for  the  boy-,  tho  older  ones  of  whom  were  married. 
Eleazar  Barton  .set  oui  in  !~"lo  to  the.  West.  His  son  Stephen 
preceded  him,  expecting  tu  locate  in  Ohio.  Disappointed  in  Iris 
effort  to  secure  'and  believed  to  have  been  duo  the  family  for 
militan  services,  and  finding  the  country  well  settled,  lie  ex- 
plored further  west  and  thither  tho  family  followed.    On  May  "JO. 


EXSIGS  ELEAZAR  BARTOX.  57 

!'•  'G.  ray  father,  who  was  a  la'.'  at  the  time  of  the  journey,  \vr  ->■ 

1  ii'ty  vcars  ago  todav,  we  were  on  Lake  Michigan,  on  the  steamer 
\  i  ara.  She  called  at  Milwaukee  at  night  ami  landed  us  in  Chica- 
<  i-arlv  next  monom  .  SI  e  wa  ■  then  the  largest  steamer  on  the  lakes, 
and  was  burned  sevei  a!  vears  afterw  ards  on  Lake  Michigan.  Shi  i  id 
made  a  trial  trip  from  Buffalo  to  Detroit,  1  think.  There  was  a  h  .  \ 
1  t  whi  a  w<  came,  we  learned,  that  she  could  not  cross  the  S  unt 
>  fiats.     They  were    dredged  out  a  few  years  later.     Passengers 

and  m  st  ot  the  freight  were  put  aboard  another,  smaller  steamer, 
lashed  to  hei  side.  Then  the  little  steamer  went  ahead,  and  got 
almost,  or  quite  out  of  sight.  Passengers  crowded  to  the  side  of  the 
b  a  to  watch  for  the  Niagara.  The  b  >at  wo  dd  tip,  then  they  would 
change  their  location,  and  tip  the  boat  to  the  other  side.  At  length  the 
!  rge  steamer  began  to  gain  upon  us,  and  soon  passed  us  with  her 
band  in  full  blast.  We  fell  safer  when  we  got  back  upon  the  iarge 
boat. 

Memory  has  recently  gone  over  many  of  the  scenes  of  that  trip.  We 
left  home  early  Mon  lay  m  truing,  May  4,  1S46.  Two  or  thre  ;  am 
brought  us  with  James  and  family,  two  children,  to  New  York  City, 
f  ■:-;.  miles,  that  night.  The  teams  crossed  from  Jersey  City  on  the 
ferry  boat,  the  first  steamer  I  ever  saw.  Next  forenoon  the  steamer 
I  mded  us  in  Albany.  That  afternoon  we  started  westward,  on  the 
"H.  Jacobs"  canal  boat.  I  think  it  took  us  eight  days  to  go  from 
Albany  to  Buffalo. 

In  Chicago  they  f<  und  teams  that  were  coming  westward.  \\  e  i<  ft 
the  little  city  after  dinner,  arid  stayed  over  night  at  Brush  Hill,sixt<  en 
miles  distant.  Next  day  the  teams  forded  Fox  Riser  at  Aurora,  a:  d 
the  family  crossed  on  a  fo  it  bridge.  There  were  few,  if  any,  I  ridges 
or  culverts  on  the  way.  We  stayed  the  second  night  at  Little  Rock, 
and  the  ihird  night,  May  22,  met  Stephen,  who  had  preceded  us,  at 
Knox  Grove. 

THE  NEW  HOME  0:,T  THE  PRAIRIES. 

Concerning  the  journey  and  the  experiences  of  the  family  in 
the  new  home  m\  father  has  written  me  at  length.  I  quote 
his  reminiscences  with  little  abbreviation,  because  they  record 
events  common  to  the  life  of  all  immigrants  to  the  prame*  in 
that  day. 


LIEl TEXA XT  WIT.  LIA M   BA  R TOX. 


Brother  Stephen  arid  Charles  Winter;  started  a-  few  weeks  in  ad- 
vance of  us;  prospected  in  Ohio;  wrote  us  at  Buffalo  to  conic  to  Chi- 
cago, and,  on  our  arrival  there,  there  was  further  word  foi  us  tu  com  • 

on  to  the  goodly  land  at  Knox 
Grove.  Before  our  arrival,  Chas. 
Winters  had  obtained  work  as 
a  blacksmith  in  the  Grand  G> 
Tour  plow  shops.  Grand  D-. 
Tour,  though  smaller,  probabi\ 
equalled  Chicago  socially.  Its 
plow  shops  and  large  flouring 
mills,  shipping  thousands  of 
barrels  of  wheat  flour  from  Peru 
down  the-  Illinois  River,  made  it 
a  very  live!}   town. 

At  Knox  Grove  we  found 
Stephen  at  the  home  of  So!  •■ 
mon  Porter.  Mr.  Porter  had  a 
large  house  for  those  days;  it 
had  two  rooms.  The  family- 
consisted  of  Mr.  Porter  and 
wife,  YVhittock  and  Henry,  two 
sons  of  uncertain  ages.  Oat 
family  had  nine  m  embers, 
fames,  his  wife  and  two  chil- 
dren and  the  men  who  brought 
us  from  Chicago.  J  do  not 
recollect  any  complaint  that 
there  was  not  room  enough  for 
JAMES  and  SUSAN'  rarton,  about  1885.        all,  or  of  any  one's  going  back 

a  half  mile  to  Ward's  tavern  at 
the  four  corners  for  lodging.  Most  of  us  slept  on  the  floor  with 
blankets  beneath  us. 

Next  morning  we  wen:  on  two  miles  towards  Perkins  Grove  to  the 
Kocp(  r  ho  ise,  which  Stephen  had  rented  for  one  dollar  a  month,  it 
stood  some  thirt\  rods  west  of  where  the  Kapser,  or  Knox 
Grove  Evangelical,  church  now  stands.  There  was  a  log  house,  per- 
haps 12  x  Ifi,  with  no  chamber,  puncheon  fl  >or,  one  window,  !  think. 
West  of  that  was  a  frame  house,  about  the  same  sizt    about  ten  feet 


ENSIGX  ELEAZAR  BARTOX. 


high.  These  houses  were  occupied  by  Horatio  Erskine,  his  wife,  ;  is 
brother  William,  and  three  sisters  of  Mrs.  Erskine,  the  younger  one  >>i 
which  became  y  >ur  Aunt  Ann-  Daniel's  wife.  They  had  two  :>\  three 
hired  men,  making  in  all  .it  least  twenty.  They  were  expecting  to 
move  as  soon  .is  Wm.  A.  Miller  could  get  his  log  house  read\  tu  oc- 
cupy, and  so  move  out  of  the  one  Erskine  had  bought.  We  all  lived 
together  a  few  days  before  Erskine's  family  got  out. 

We  set  a  large  b  )x  in  erne  corner  of  the  frame  house,  a  smaller  b  >x 
on  that,  and  perhaps  a  s  ill  sm  ilier  hex  on  that.  1 'at  her  and  mot  Ik  r 
climbed  those  stairs  at  night.  I  was  a  boy  and  had  no  use  for  stairs. 
The  house  was  enclosed  with  oak  weather  boards,  one  half  inch  thick, 
overlapping  each  oilier.  I  took  hold  of  a  stud  by  putting  my  fingers 
just  above  the  upper  edge  of  a 
weather  boaid,  dug  my  toes  on 
top  of  a  lower  board  and  so 
went  up  and  down  stairs  cat 
fash  ion. 

We  had  no  table,  but  ate  off  a 
large  box,  until  after  we  got 
under  our  own  roof.  We  got  a 
few  wooden  chairs,  the  first  of 
the  kind  i  eve-  saw,  a  churn 
and  a  few  other  things  from 
Peru,  soon  after  our  arrival. 
Father  bought  two  cows  for 
$'_'•">,  and  James  took  one  for  51:'. 
He  also  bought  a  yoke  of  young 
oxen,  but  1  think  did  not  own 
a  wagon  that  summer.  J  do 
not  think  there  were  more  than 
a  do/en  horses  in  the  neighbor- 
hood and  less  than  a  dozen 
wagons. 

Soon  after  our  arrival,  I  think 
the  nextday.a  Mrs.  Maxwell  and 
several  children  visited  us.  She- 
was  a  good  hearted,  well  mean- 
ing-free  Methodist."  Mother  had  never  cooked,  norseenamaai  cooked 
upon  a  stove.  She  knew  how  t  >  mike  rye  bread,  bakin  .  it  in  ?  brick 
or  stone  o\  en;  "short  cake"  from  wheat  fio;:r,  baked  in  a  skillet  or  iron 


STEPHEN  BARTON.      1ST. 


60 


LTEUTEX.  \  XT  WIL  LI  AM  BAR  T>  tX. 


baker's  pan;  buckwhc  it  i  akes,  mush,  rice  pudding,  etc.,  but  f>  li  awk- 
ward in  her  new  surroundings.  Mrs.  Maxwell  took  in  the  situation. 
Mrs.  ETskinc  furnished  milk.  Mrs.  Maxwell  made  biscuit,  hak  d 
them  in  Erskine's  stove,  and  weate  our  first  meal  of  "prairie"  cooking. 

There  was  no  dav  school  at  Knox  Grove  until  next  winter,  rhen 
theymudd  ed  up  the  cracks  in  the  log  house  that  Mr.Knox  had  vacated, 
when  he  built  the  more  pretentious  home,  that,  in  turn,  he  had  soid  to 
the  Porter  family,  in  the  fall  of  1S45.  The  Porter  s  ms  were  51  h  1  >i 
teai  hers,  but  the  people  most  interested  asked  Stephen  to  teach  and 
he  did  so.  Here  I  attended  my  first  spelling  school.  Thev  chose 
sides  and  spelled  around.  At  length  thev  "spelled  down."  The  two 
scholars  tit  the  foot  of  the  class  stood  up  first;  that  was  the  way  to  do 
it,  we  were  told.  When  one  went  down,  the  next  si  holaron  that  side 
came  to  the  gap.  Elea^ar,  for  sjaic  unexplainable  reason,  missed 
nearly  his  first  word.  He  was  a  go  id  scholar  in  every  branch  he  had 
studied,  i  spelled  down  seven  scholars  on  the  other  side,  Henrv  Por- 
ter among  them.  Jane  Williams,  sister  of,  and  two  years  older  than, 
Daniel's  Ann,  faced  me.  We  st  tod  a  long  while,  I  am  not  sine  which 
went  down  first.  But  I  rec  >1  lect  tint  as  i  correctly  spelled  one  word 
that  Stephen  had  evidently  thought  m  ire  difficult  than  the  >i:<*Ta^<  .  1 
saw  a  pleased  expression  on  his  face,  involuntary,  probably,  which 
I  thought  meant  that  he  was  pleased  to  see  his  slender  brother  mak- 
in  ;  such  a  record,  in  his  first  spelling  school. 

I  think  it  was  two  years  later  that  the  log  schoolhouse  was  built  on 
the  meridian  line, hall  on  .Mr.  Porter's  and  half  on  father's  land.  Pos- 
sibly it  was  one  year  sooner. 

The  next  school,  after  Stephen's  "quarter,"  was  in  Daniel  Pratt's 
back  room.  They  had  a  log  house  with  some  loft  room,  and  a  lean-to 
on  the  west  side,  aboul  ten  feet  wide  by  perhaps  sixteen  feet  l"iiLr. 
Hannah  Camp,  Louis  Winter's  mother,  was  the  teacher  that  quarter 
school  in  the  lean-to.  In  this  room  was  held  the  first  Sunday  school 
(1S-17).     Pratt  had  ten  in  their  family. 

Levi  Camp's  house  was  often  used,  for  meetings  and  Sunday 
school.  When  the  Knox  log  house  was  used  foi  school,  the  meet- 
ings were  held  in  that.  A  Methodist  preacher  came  once  in  two 
week's  ordinarily,  preached,  and  had  class  meeting.  The  first  Sun- 
day school  was  in  the  Pratt  schoolhouse  in  the  summer  of  1847.  The 
next  summer  it  was  in  Mr.  Camp's  house. 

Soon  after  our  arriv  d  Eleazar  and  1  went  to  m<  eting  in  th(  -  I- 

house  on  the  south  side  of  Perkins  Grove.     A  Methodist  preacher 


EXSIG.X  ELEAZAR  BARTON. 


6 1 


preached  there  once  a  fortnight.  A  Baptist  had  the  alternate  Sun- 
day. There,  1  first  heard  the  hymn.  "The  Star  of  Bethlehem,"  sung 
to  the  tune  of  "Bonnie  Doon."  Or  rather,  1  heard  the  last  verse  ol  it. 
It  was  then  customary,  as  soon  as  there  were  a  few  peoplt  in  the 
meeting  house,  for  some  one  to  start  a  hymn,  and  quite  likely  to  sin." 
one  hymn  after  another  until  the  preacher  was  ready.  The  next 
time  1  heard  that  hymn  and  tune  I  appropriated  them,  and  now  often 
sin g  the  entire  hvmn  on  a  lonelv 


ride  home  after  dark. 

I  wish  that  the  old  custom  of 
singing  before  meeting,  singing 
the  whole  of  a  hvmn,  instead  of 
catting  out  verses,  and  singing 
over  the  grave  of  a  dead  Christ- 
ian would  become  customary 
again.  In  the  earl}  days  nearlv 
all  sung  '•the  air."  J  like  the  har- 
mony of  four  parts.  But  there 
was  a  power  in  the  old  way  of 
singing,  that  I  think  does  not 
exist  in  the  music  of  the  pres- 
ent da\ . 

\ou  are  waiting,  impatiently, 
perhaps,   to  hear  of  the    house 
building,  while  memory  has  led 
me    over   a    long    route    that    I 
would   like  to  commemorate  in 
story,  if   1  had  the  imagination 
necessary  to    supply    the    con-  ! 
necting    links.     1    would   rathe-  [ 
hear  stories  of  these  olden  time  s,  • 
on    our    old    settler    days,  than 
listen  to  fine  oratory. 

Stephen  bargained  for  the 
"Rose  and  Mitchell"  land  in  Knox  (  hove,  for  8750.  Father  paid  the 
purchase  money  in  a  few  days  after^our  arrival.  It  was  the  timber 
land,  that  made  it  valuable.  Only  four  acres  of  prairie  sod  were 
broken.  Stephen  planted  corn  on  that  May  1.  i  in-  board  fence  was 
not  dreamed  of.  The  man  who  could  not  buy  a  small  piece  o[  ti,  ;■ 
bc-r,  to  supply  him  witl    rails  and  fuel,  could  not «    t'de.     From  Ward's 


L 


w r._ 

DANII  i.    l'.AK'i 'i  is. 


62 


UEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


Corners  to  Paw  Paw,  along  the  Chicago  and  Princeton  road,  we  went 
nearly  twelve  miles  without  a  house,  shrub,  fence,  or  mark  of  a  plow. 
On  the  Peru  and  Grand  De  Tour  mad,  we  went  some  seven  or  eight 
miles  south  and  as  tar  north  over  virgin  prairie.  Mr.  Erskine  re- 
m. irked,  when  we  lived  in  the  same  house,  that  the  time  would  never 
corne  when  thi  se  prairies  would  be  settled  so  but  that  the  inhabitants 
Could  not  only  pasture  their  stock  en  the  commons,  but  could  also  get 
all  the  prairie  hay  he  needed  for  his  stock.     Father  disputed  him,  and 

added  that  Mr.  Erskine  might 
see  the  day  when  these  prairies 
would  all  be  owned  and  settled 
and  he  roads,  instead  of  follow- 
ing ridges,  would  be  forced  to 
the  section  lines.  Father  lived 
to  see  what  came  sooner  than 
he  expected. 

To  return  from  mj  wandering 
again.  We  brought  our  axes 
from  New  Jersey.  They  were 
too  thin  to  stand  Illinois  oak,  and 
soon  gave  place  to  western  axes. 
Trees  were  soon  cut  down,  and 
saw  logs  hauled  to  Inlet,  where 
there  was  a  saw  mill  at  each  end 
of  the  dam.  1  think  the  one  at 
the  north  end  went  into  disuse 
after  Miller  Dewey,  spoken  of 
in  "The  Banditti  of  the  Prai 
ries,"  went  to  the  penitentiary 
Corydon  Dewey  sawed  our  logs. 
My  first  trip  was  with  Daniel, 
just  after  the  fourth  of  July. 
The  two  roads,  (from  Porter's' and  Ward's,)  came  together  some- 
where about  where  O.  E.  Clark  afterwards  lived.  Thence  to  Sand 
Grove,  and  connected  with  the  Chicago  and  Galena  road  (which 
ran  through  Mel  igin's  and  Paw  Paw,  and  met  'die  Princeton  branch) 
a  little  distance  south-east  of  Tripp's  log  tavern.  We  had  a 
yoke  of  oxen  and  one  saw  log.  I  recollect  I  was  very  thirsty,  yet  1 
thought  the- prairies  b«-autiful,  there  were  so  many  wild  (towers  and 
the  prairie  gias-  was  *vaving  in  (he  wind. 


t      i 

♦ 

V 


• 


\ 


OR.    JACOB    I'..    BARTON.      1887, 


EKSIGX  ELEAZAR  BARTOX. 


63 


The  -ills  and  floor  beams  of  our  house  were  hewn.  James,  a  car- 
penter, had  a  broad  axe.  A  common  axe  "scored"  the  log  and  the 
carpenter  smoothed  it  with  his  broad  axe.  1  rather  think  that  the 
studs  and  braces  were  also  hewn.  They  all  were  morticed  into  the 
sills  and  plates.  A  wooden  pin  through  each  end  of  the  brace.  Xo 
|ar<  e  nails.  The  shingles  were  oak,  made  by  hand  from  trees  cut  for 
the  purpose.  1  think  the  window-casing  was  made  from  <Kik  boards, 
but  am' not  sure  if  the  window  sash  were  home  made  The  glass  were 
S  x  10  the  7  x  '•'  class  being  somewhat  out  of  style.  Both  sizes  were 
in  emmon  use  for  years.  Probably  live  years  later  Mr.  Camp  got  9  x 
12  glass. 

The  house  was  sixteen  feet  wide,  twenty  feet  long  and  perhaps 
twelve  feet  high;  was  7J<  feet  clear,  between  the  beams  of  the  two 
floors,  set  on  blocks  sawed  from  trees.  There  was  no  brick  nearer 
than  Princeton.  The  stone  quarries  at  Lee  Center  had  not  been  ele- 
ven iped. 

1  am  not  sure  whether  the  joists  foi  the  upper  floor  were  hewed  or 
sawed.  1  rather  think  they  were  hewn.  The  floor  boards  were  rough 
o.ik,  laid  down  without  matching.  We  did  not  have  enough  to  cover 
up  stairs.  One  night  I  dreamed  of  hearing  the  buzz  of  a  rattlesnake. 
1  sat  up  in  my  bed  spread  on  the  floor,  and  wh.cn  partly  awake  recol- 
lected that  the  snake  was  not  the  only  danger;  I  might  fall  to  the 
lower  floor  if  I  moved  far.  We  moved  into  this  house  with  a  quilt  for 
a  door.  The  few  rows  on  that  side  of  the  grove  inclined,  to  flock  to- 
gether. Mr.  Porterhad  a  Durham  hull  which  they  brought  from  Michi- 
gan, lie  was  old  enough  to  be  insolent.  He  did  not  like  the  look's  of 
our  door  and  we  sometimes  felt  apprehensive  lest  he  walk  through  it 
in  the  night. 

In  autumn,  father  bought  a  number  eight,  wood  cook  stove.  Western 
cord  had  not  been  discovered.  The  winter  was  quite  severe.  We  had 
only  green  wood  to  burn. 

Accustomed  to  a  warmer  home  in  New  Jersey,  with  a  tire  place  in 
each  of  the  lar^e  rooms  below,  and  a  fire  place  up  stairs  in  the  room 
wiierc  we  boys  slept,  we  felt  the-  cold,  but  probably  no  worse  than  our 
neighbors,  who  f,  It  less  able  to  use  wood  freely. 

In  those  da>s  people  did  not  dress  as  they  do  now.  Very  few 
women  had  rubber  shoes— probably  not  one  pair  in  that  neighbor- 
hood. Men  had  no  overshoes  whatever;  though  later,  the  wealthier 
men  got  ov  -rsh  >es  made  of  leather  solt  s  and  buffalo  skin  uppers.    A 


G-l 


LTEl'TEXAXT    WILLIAM  BARTOX 


min  with  woolen  piatalo.xis,  lined  with  cotton  sheeting,  was  fairly 
dressed.  Those  .vith  "canton  flannel"  drawers  were  rather  extra 
dressed.  Very  few  had  overcoats.  Sheep  were  scarce  and  woolen 
goods  quite  expensive.  Eight  yards  of  calico  made  a  dress  for  a  <  urn 
mon  woman.  I  have  known  a  man  to  carry  the  calico  home  at  nhf'nt; 
the  next  night,  the  wife,  caring  for  a  numbei  of  children,  would  have 
the  dress  made  and  on  her  at  the  supper  table.  Leather  shoes  for 
women,  b  its  for  the  men.  Starched  shirts  quite  rare.  In  winter  men 
often  went  t  i  meeting  with  the  same  clothes  they  had  worn  through 
the  week,  excepting  a  clean  shirt.  In  summer  a  man  with  a  hickorv 
shirt,  blue  jean  overalls,  a  vest,  a  homemade  straw  hat,  and  coarse 
boots  was  dressed  for  church.— the  shirt  and  overalls  being  recentlv 
washed.  Men  often  went  to  meeting  bare  foot.  Thev  drove  ox  teams 
and  a  lumber  wagon.  Sometimes  chairs  for  seats,  especially  for  the 
mother  and  baby.  Mostly,  a  board  laid  across  the  top  of  the  wagon 
box.  The  only  soring  seats  were  two  oak  sticks,  small  stud-  the 
length  of  the  wagon  box,  supported  at  the  four  ends  bv  iron  hooks. 
The  seat  board-  short  enough  to  rest  upon  these  supports  and  move 
up  and  down. 

An  unusual  amount  of  prairie  sod  was  broken  in  the  summer  of 
1840.  The  decomposition  of  so  much  vegetable  matter  helped  cause 
much  ague.  Some  who  had  lived  here  two  or  three  vears  before  we 
came  had  their  first  "shake"  that  fall.  Sometimes  there  were  not 
enough  well  ones  in  a  family  to  care  for  the-  sick.  1  had  my  first 
shake  in  "hazel  nutting  time."  Had  just  fifty  shakes  before  settled 
weather  next  spring.  A  shake  every  day  reduced.me  rapidly.  Usually, 
in  less  than  two  weeks  it  would  run  its  course  and  leave  me.  After  a 
few  week-  of  respite,  it  would  seize  me  again.  A  life-long  character- 
istic of  father  was,  whenever  he  had  a  little  fever  he  became  talka- 
tive. Jason  fared  the  worst,  and  was  often  delirious.  His  case 
took  the  form  of  dumb  ague  and  his  mind  would  be  wild  one,  two 
or  three  hours.  One  day  lather  got  a  slate  and  pencil  and  showed 
Jason  how  to  cipher,  but  Jason  saw  a  deer  jump  over  our  house. 
Father  told  him  to  wait  a  minute  am!  we  would  hear  Mr.  Williams 
(you  will  recollect  him  and  Ids  son  Sid),  shoot  the  deer.  'I  he;,  lie  went 
on  with  the  slate.  Ho  .vould  see  a  s!iv<  run  the  door,  and  think  th  tt 
was  going  to  jump  through  him.  Hi.  Heath,  who  then  lived  north  of 
the  Grove,  failed  to  help  him.  They  sent  for  old  Dr.  Gardner  of 
Temperance  Hill,  four  miles  north  of  Anibo'y,  I  it  to  no  purpose.  The 
doctors  of  La   Motile,  Avery  and  Gorham  were  both  allopath,   and 


EXSIGX  ELEAZAR  BARTOX 


practiced  bleeding,  blistering  and  a  g  ■  id  calomel  sure  mouth.  Father 
had  a  severe  experience  with  calomel  about  the  time  of  my  infancy, 
and  would  not  patronize  them.  At  length  Dr.  Heath  broke  the  I  old 
of  the  disease  with  quinine. 

So  far  as  1  recollect  quinine  was  a  comparatively  new  remedy,  and 
thert  was  quite  a  popular  prejudice  against  it. 

Ague  pills  were  abundant,  but  thev  cost  a  dollar  a  box.  A  man 
would  split  rails  all  <\.i\\  eat  a  cold  lunch  at  noon,  for  40  01  50  cents. 
Dollars  .vcre  scarce.  The  pills  usually  gave  only  temporary  relief. 
My  Ague  Bals  im  and  Cathartic  Pills  would  have  been  a  boon  in  those 
days.     Thev  came  later,  and  the  Balsam  did  go  >d  work. 

You  « ill  see  that  my  mind 
inclines  to  linger  over  the  inci- 
dents of  the  olden  time.  I  ver\ 
often  think  of  the  conversation 
I  heard,  principally  with  latin  r 
and  Mr.  Erskine,  with  a  mini 
her  of  others  present.  Fathei 
had  been  in  this  State  less  than 
a  wee'-;,-  I  think  but  two  Oi 
three  days.  Father  inquired  ii 
they  had  no  timothy  or  clovei 
hay.  Mr.  E.  said  that  we  had 
none,  and  would  never-  need 
them;  there  would  always  be 
plenty  of  prairie  u'i';|?s-  I'  was 
then  that  father  told  them  thai 
the  time  was  not  far  distant 
when  these  prairies  would  al 
be  settled,  cattle  and  hogs  kept 
in  pastures,  and  roads  forced  t< 
follow  straight  lines  insteai 
of  following  ridges.  Thesi 
thoughts  seemed  wh<  i'.y  im 
probable  to  the  older  settlers. 

Tin  re  was  a  neighborly  hos- 
pitality in  those  day  ;  tha<  A  es 
not  exist  now.      Nearly    every- 
body wore  common  r.iothcs,  and   lived  cheaply       A  strangei   could 
get  lodging  in  tho       tittle  homes   far  easier  than   I   now  rind  a  i     v 


■ 


-   -■  ■   • 


RACHEl    BARTON   I'RAl  T. 


66 


LIEL'TBXAXT   WILLIAM  UARTOX 


. 

.• 

«  , 

■•    ■ 

■ 

- 

1 

' 

i 

■ 

' 

: 

• 

•  ■ 

- 

. 

,             : 

i 

'  ■ 

• 

I 

■ 

foi   the  night  where  people  have  an  abundance   of    room    and    sur- 
plus   beds.      The  leather   bed    would  be    laid    upon   the    floor  for  a 

stranger  or  for  neighbor's  hoys 
who  happened  toTbe  caught 
away]  from  home  in  a*  severe 
thunder  storm.  As  I  said  re- 
cently at  an  old  settlers'  meet- 
ing, the  young  men  took  their 
sweethearts  out  buggy  riding 
in  a  lumber  wagon  drawn  by- 
oxen.  The  family  made  the 
girl's  wedding  trousseau. 

I  have  said  nothing  of  prairie 
wolves,  rattlesnakes,  prairie 
chickens,  etc.  1  could  write  .if 
them  if  you  wish.  All  were 
abundant.  Had  the  "Massa- 
Saugers"  been  a  really  vicious 
enemy,  he  would  have  had 
many  more  victims.  Uniess 
trodden  upon,  he  would  usu- 
ally elevate  his  tail,  give  warn- 
ing and  move  away.  But  a 
stone  "canteen"  in  the  harvest 
field   was  excusable. 

White  clover  came  in  spon- 
taneously. Where  a  track  was 
made,  the  prairie  sod  killed, 
and  the  track  abandoned,  white 
clover  succeeded  the  prairie 
grass.  It  now  appears  to  be 
on  the  decline.  It  used  to  be 
our  best  plant  for  bees/!  It  has 
had  very  little  honey  the  last 
twenty  years,  and  is  not  as 
abundant  as  it  used  to  be. 

Both  fatherland  mother  had 
strong  sympathies.  X"  one  suf- 
fered where  they  could  rdievi  the  suffering.  Their  children  came 
honestly  by  their  s>mpati  otic  nature.     I  lie >  were  both  generous,  and 


: 


il_J 


WILLIAM    N'KWTON    HARTON', 
'o.  B,Tth  Illinois  Cavalry.  Dif-d  in  jorvic<   May  4,  IS«5 


EXSIGX  ELEAZAR  BARTOW 


67 


alwavs  ready  to  assist  those  who  tried  to  do  well.  The  Bartons  have 
sometimes  been  obstinate  whin  unduly  crowded,  but  would  usually 
suffer  injustice  rather  than  quarrel.  Father  and  mother  were  in  aci  ord 
in  sustaining  religious  work,  were  interested  in  the  schools  of  the 
n<  ighb  >rh  i  >d.  and  assisted  whatever  they  could  that  was  intended  to 
make  the  world  better.  Mother  was  more  outspoken  against  wrong- 
doing  than  father,  and  received  more  criticism;  but  she  no  less  than 
fall  r  had  n  generous  appreciation  of  all  that  was  good.  They  were 
industrious,  respectable  and  honest,  standing  in  principle  and  moral 
purpose  with  the  better  class  of  our  neighbors. 

Eieazar  Barton  and  his  wife  wen;-  plain,  hard-working  people, 
with  no  affectation  or  pretense.  They  spent  their  active  years  in 
rearing  their  children  and  building  a  home  in  a  new  common- 
wealth, and  had  little  time  for 

reading  or  aesthetic  culture. 
They  had  a  few  books  — Raeh- 
ael  Barton's    copy   of     "The 
Anxious     Inquirer"   covered 
with    cloth  of  her  own   spin- 
ning is  in  my  possession,  and     / 
several  of  her  books,  similarly    | 
covered,  still  exist.     She  was    j 
an   industrious   spinner,   and 
undertook  to  spin  a  coverlet 
for  each  of  her  suns,  but  died 
when  she  had  finished  three. 
These  were  prettily  woven  by 
a    Knox     Grose    weaver,    and 
have  her  name'  wrought  into 
the  design.     These1   went  to 
her  daughter     Rachael,    and 
her  sons  Daniel   and    Eieazar.  and    I"     think    all    of   then)    are 
preserved. 

Eieazar  Barton's  Bible  is  preserved,  and,  with  his  father's 
sword  is  shown  in  the  writer's  book-plate,  ft  was  published  by 
Edmund  Cushing  at  Lueuberg,  Mass..  in  1832,  and  bears  on  its 
fly  leaf,  in  ink  made  by  father's  mother,  an  ornamental  design  by 


, 


\ 


I 
/ 

■/ 

/ 


MARIA    Hastings    BARTON,  1899. 


OS 


LI  El  ~TL  S.  \  XT  WILLI  A  .\  I  B.  1  R  TO.\. 


a  schoolmaster  nam  d  Smith,  "'Eleazar  and  Rachel  Barton.  Dec. 
2nd.  A.  D.  ISIS."     It  contains  the  record  ol  their  family. 

I  barely  remember  my  gran  Ifather  Barton,  a  full  faced,  rather 
florid  old  man  sitting  beside  the  great  open  fire.the  only  one  of  the 

kind  1  remember  in  my  1  oy- 
hood.     Such   a    fire   be   in- 
sisted upon  having  while  he 
•  lived. 

He  and  his  son--  were 
Democrats  until  the  time  of 
the  Missouri  Compromise. 
He  was  an  Abolitionist  all 
his  life;  but  hi>  familiarity - 
with  s'.avi  rv  as  it  existed  in 
New  Jersey  made  him  con- 
servative, and  be  was  U01 
among  the  most  radical  of 
the  Abolitionists.  He  was  a 
patriot,  and  bis  beart  was  at 
the  front  in  the  day-  of  the 
Civil  War. 

He  was  deeply  interested 
in  the  second  election  of 
Lincoln  and  as  it  ap- 
proached oi'teu  said  that  he  hinged  to  live  to  vote  that  day. 
He  had  not  been  outside  bis  door  for  weeks  nor  up  bis  own 
stairs  for  mouths  when  he  drove  to  Mendota  in  a  storm  to  vote 
for  Lincoln  in  1S6L  The  election  was  held  in  a  ball  upstairs  in 
Rust's  block,  and  refusing  proffered  help," he  went  up  stairs  on 
his  knees,  and  so  to  the  ballot  box.  lx  was  a  rare  exhibition  of  a 
fine  sentiment  in  the  old  man,  too  simple-hearted  to  know  how 
beautiful  a  thing  he  was  doing.  He  scarcely  expected  to  survive 
that  day,  and  went  to  the  p  >lls  as  other  men  were  going  to  the 
battle.  He  was  too  unaffecte  1  to  suppose  that  the  act  would  b  ■ 
remembered,  but  in  it  was  an  exhibition  of  the  finest  spirit  of  de 
voted  and  conscientious  citizenship. 


' 


<-• 


XL!. UK  LSAKTON   HAITIAN.     IS:")' 


EXSIi  J.V  El.  EAZER  B.  1  R  T<  >.V. 


G;J 


I  remeinb  >r  his  fuueral.  and  the  face  which  they  held  me  up  to 
-  ■.  an  1  1  Uii-.v  even  then  that  a  good  nun.  au  1  on  ■  honored  !\\ 
his  neighb;  >r-.  had  gone. 

Kl'- -r/  ir  ,m  1  Rtehe!  Barton  and  deceased  members  of  this  fam- 
ily were  bad  vl  in  the  K'i  >s  Grove  Ce:n  'tery.  but  within  recent 
wars  the  bodies  have  been  removed  to  the  better  and  more  pi  r- 
manent  cemetery  at  Mendota. 

Timber  Ian  I  on  the  prairie  >  steadily  diminishes,  ant]  Knox 
Grove  will  be  obliterated  before  many  years.  It  lay  along  Btuvau 
Creek,  near  the  corner  of  Lee.  Bureau  and  La  Salle  counties. 
Lleazar  Barton's  land  was  at  the  junction  of  the  creek  and  the 
third  principal  meridian  of  the  State. 

Through  the  courtesy  of  Mr.  Charles  Gardner  of  Sublette  I  am 
able  to  give  a  picture  of  Bureau  Creek  where  it  is  crossed  by  the 
Illinois  Central  Railway.  "The  old  swimming  hole"  on  p.  49 
i>  the  scene  of  what  little  fishing  and  swimming  I  was  able  to  do 
in  1)  ivhood,  and  is  not  far  from  the  place  where  Shabbona  and 
his  braves  used  to  ramp  on  gran  Ifather's  land  during  his  early 
ye  irs  in  Illinois.    . 

RACHEL  BOSTEDO     READ     BARTON. 

Rachel  Bostedo  Re.id.  daughter  of  Lewis  Read  and  Rachel 
Bostedo,  was  born  in  Morris  County,  N.  J.,  May  9.  17iU.  m.  Xov. 
S,  l^bi  Eleazar  Barton,  and  died  of  typhoid  fever  at  Knox  Grove. 
111.,  Aug.  22.  1849. 

The  marriage  record  is  as  follows: 

■■I  i  ertif*  that  on  '!:••  eighteenth  d  iv  of  November,  eighteen  hundred  and  rift^n. 
I  married  M,-a/ar  Barton  to  kai  lie]  Read  both  of  the  Township  of  Pequantiack  in 
th*  County  of   \Iorris  and  State  of  New   Jer.-ey.      Witness  my  hand  this  tiiruieeuth 
day  .,f  November  in  the  year  of  <   ir  Lord  eii;hti  eti  hundred  a::'l  fifteen. 
Haknakas  King, 

Mini-'-  r  of  the  Gospel  1st  Prest.  Church  at  Rockawav." 

Liber  B.  p    i  *'.  M.,rri-  Co.  Record. 

Of  his  mother,  my  father  writes: 

Mother,  like  most  of  the  Bostedo's  had  quite  a  large  frame.  Her 
complexion  was  hardly  dark,  nor  was  it  quite  light.  She  had  dark 
hair  and  eyes.  The  bilious  temperament  predominated.  We  the  igl  t 
hei  good  cook.  She  made  excellent  bread  and  butter,  and  thesei 
with  mush  and  milk,  were  "the  chief  of  our  diet."  While  she  was 
womanly,  she    had    rather   mere  "drive"  than    father   had.     She    was 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


■ 


industrious  and  economical.  In  New  Jersey  she  got  a  system  by 
which  she  cut  men's  clothing,  and  sometimes  cut  for  our  neighbors  at 
Knox  Grove.  Most  of  her  otherwise-  leisure  time  was  employed  hi 
patching  or  making  clothe?,  she,  meanwhile,  humming  some  turn  . 

She  could  card  woo!,  though 
■  that  was  generally  don<  at  a 
carding  mill.  She  spun  rol  is 
into  yarn;  and  wove  the  \  irn 
into  cloth.  She  wove  her  o\\  n 
|  carpets.  Eleazar  learned  t 
i  weave  after  mother  got  the 
'  warp  into  the  loom.  I  did 
most  of  the  quilling.  Me  and 
I  were  engaged  in  an  up- 
]  stairs  room,  where  Eleazar 
I  and  1  played  our  first  and  1 
presume,  our  last  game  of 
!  cards.  Cousin  Eleazar  Hen- 
derson, about  Eleazar's  age, 
standing  outside,  attracted  our 
attention  by  whistling.  He 
beckoned  us  to  crime  down. 
We  told  him  to  come  uj>.  lie 
came.  Showed  us  a  pack  of 
\  cards.  He  appeared  to  know 
j|  the  names  of  some  of  the 
I  cards.  We  certainly  did  not. 
1  The  £,ame  had  hardly  com- 
-'  menced  when  the. door  opened 
suddenly;  mother  seized  some 
of  the  cards  and  threw  then; 
into  the  open  fire,  saying,  "I'll  have  no  can!  [.hiving  in  my  house." 
Father  would  have  stopped  the  card  playing,  but  probably  in  a 
milder  v.  ay. 

Mother  was  equal  to  some  doctors  in  sickness.  She  often  attended 
mothers  at  the  time  of  births,  and  so  far  as  I  know,  without  any  com- 
pensation. She  \%as  regard<  d  as  .1  skillful  nurse.  She  made  quite  a 
number  of  remedies  whi<  h  we  thought  valuable.  One  was  an  excel- 
lent healing  salve,  which  was  often  needed  by  wood  choppers. 
Father  had  little  skill  in  caring  for  the  sick.     Hi     would  ■/■•■  thn  .:„'. 


.. 


\ 


i 


- 


FltED  K 


ASTIAS".     ;■£• 


! 

EXSIGX  ELEAZAR  UARTOX.  7  1 

dark    and   storm    for   a    doctor;   do   anything   that  was   needed,   hut 
seemed  timid  about  being  around  the  sick  bed. 

Mother  was  as  fond  of  music  as  I  am.  She  has  a  clear,  strong. 
accurate  voice.  She  learned  tunes  readily,  and  sang  much  at  home, 
In  spending  an  afternoon  away  with  some  neighbor,  she  often  took  a 
hymn  book  with  her,  and  spent  part  of  the  time  in  singing  hymns. 
Kather  regarded  her  as  much  the  best  female  singer  in  the  m  ;  hhor- 
h<»id  oi  Knox  Grove. 

r 

Mother  never  sought  prominence  for  the  sake  of  being  promim  ut. 
Hut  she  would   stand    wherever  she   believed    that    duty  called    her 
Preachers  quite   frequently  called  upon  her  to  close  their  meetings 
j         with  prayer. 

LEWIS  READ. 

Lewis  Head,  father  of  Rachel,  wife  of  Eieazar  Barton,  came  to 
Morris  County.  X.  J.,  probably  from  New  England.  There  he 
married  Rachel,  daughter  of  Rev. -Jacob  Bostedo.  She  died  in 
giving  birth  to  her  only  child.  Rachel  Bostedo  Read,  b.  Hay  9, 
1799.  The  infant  daughter  was  reared  by  her  maternal  grand- 
parents, and  the  discouraged  young  father  went  to  what  was 
then  lite  far  west,  "the  Lake  Re.gion"  of  central  New  York,  and 
j        was  lost  to  his  wife's  relatives  in  New  Jersey. 

R}:V.  JACOB  BOSTEDO. 

in  the  history  of  Morris  Co.  p.  336  then*  is  reference  to  Jacob 
Bostedo  as  one  of  the  n<  ited  men  still  remembered  by  old  men  in 
Morris  County.  He  was  no!  settled  over  a  church,  but  had  a 
farm  on  which  was  a  tannery,  a  small  iron  furnace,  etc.,  and 
preached  at  different  places  on  Sunday.  lie  was  a  Presbyterian. 
Fie  and  his  wife  are  buried  in  the  Zeek  burying  ground.  Their 
tombs.fi  uies  read : 


j 

i 

j  IN  THE  SO;,    y:   •.;.  0F  HI 


IN  MEMOItY  OK 
J  A  N  E 

\vi  dow  or 
who  me!)  REY.JA<  0BB0STED0E. 


IN    MKMOI.1    '-i|r 

I'.EV   JACOB  BOS']  El) 


Feb.  1".k.  l  ».,•:.  tho  mt  i> 

Si.l-I.  4th.,   IS!0. 
is  1  iik  SSth  V  E  KR  of  h  er  ALE 


7-'  LIEUTE.VAXT   WILLIAM   IJARTOX. 

The  children  of  Jacob  and  Jane  Bostedo  were  Abram.  Peter. 
Gideon.  Rachel.  Jane  (m.  David  Losaw),  Susanna  (in.  Matthias 
I  fogencamp  I. 

Rachel  Bostedo  visited  her  granddaughter  in  January  1*31, 
and  the  sou  born  at  that  time  (Jan.  5)  was  named  for  her  hon 
ored  husband,  then  two  years  (had.  Jacob  PnsUdoEart<  u.  the 
father  of  the  writer.  Her  husband  is  believed  to  luo'e  been 
of  Connecticut  stock:  but  her  own  ancestry  was  Dutch.  II  t 
maiden  name  was  Snider,  which  her  lather  probably  spelled 
Schneider:  her  mother  was  a  Van  \\  inkle. 


CHILDREN  OF  ELEAZAR  AND  RACHEL  B.   BARTON. 

The  children  of  Eieazar  and  Rachel  lJ.  Barton  were  born  near 
(hven  Lake.  Pequannack  Township,  N.  J.      Their  name-  are: 

I.  Lewis  Read  Barton,  b.  June  3,  I^JT.  m.  Agnes  Masaker.  They 

live  at  Mendota,  111.  He  was  a  wagon  maker  in  New  Jersey 
and  a  farmer  in  Illinois,  but  sold  his  farm  several  years  ago 
and  is  living  in  town.    Their  children  are: 

1.  Infant  daughter  b.  April  9,  1813,  d.  April  26,  1813. 

2.  Sylvester  Barton,  b.  Sept.  15.  1811.  m.  Feb.  1S69  Roena 
Sawyer.  The}  live  at  Littleton,  Colorado.  Their  children 
are: 

Clarence  Noble,  and  Clara  Mabel,  twins,  b.  Meriden,  111.,  Aug. 
lit.  1873.     Clara  died  Dec.  21,  187(5. 

3.  Rachel  Jane.  b.  Nov  .  16,  1S16,  d.  April  9, 181S. 

1.  Caroline  Barton, b.  Aug.  17.  1852,  m.  Nov.  28.  1872,  White- 
field  S.Crawford.  They  live  at  Geneva,  Xeb.,  and  have' 
no  children. 

5.  Emeline  Barton,  b.  Aug.  17,  3852,  m.  Jan.  3,  1853,  Albert 
Minkler.  J  hey  live  at  Mendota,  111.  They  have  one 
daughter, 

Carrie  Agnes,  b.  Aug.  20,  1885. 

II.  James  Barton,  b.  Oct.   IS,  1819,  m.  1813,  Susan,  ib.  Oct.  1- 

lS23j  dan.  of  Enos  and  Fanny!  Iv «  epers)  Davenport.  In  1K16 
la  accompanied  his  parents  to  Illinois,  where  he  lived  till 
1850  when  he  v<-\)>.  >ved  to  Iowa,  and  in  1865  to  California,  lie 
was  Justice  of  th*1  Peace  in  Illinois,  and  he  Id  the  same  office, 
foi  3  vears  in  low;!.  For  J7  yearn  he  was  a  prominent  mem- 
tv-i  of  the  Board  of  Sunervbors  of  Tulaie  Co.,  Cal.,  and  l«- 


E  VS  l(  ;.V  EL EA  ZA  R  BA  R  VOX 


7.'^ 


liim  isdue  the  retention  of  the  Count}  seat  a u »1  the  building 
of  the  court  house  at  Visalia.  ![<■  lives  at  Three  "Rivers.  Cal. 
The  children  of  James  and  Susan  Barton  are: 

1.  Hudson  De  Camp  Bnrtou.b.  March  21  1844.  He  lives  at 
Orosi,  Tulare  Co..  Cal.  !!<•  in.  1S70.  Sarah  Harmon,  dan. 
of  Isaac  Harmon,  by  whom  lie  had  seven  children  as  fol 
lows: 

1.  lames  IV  Camp,  b.  1^71,  m.  Nellie  St.  Clair,  1803. 

Tli.-i!  .  liiWr   n  iro.  '-\  U  in.  b.  Ls  I !.  (i  ill-  r-r.  b.    I-'.'. 

2.  Franklin   Frederick,  b.  1872, 

3.  Go*  rge  Albertus,  b.  187-3.  ni.  Clara  Moor,  1899, 
1.  ( >i  learn  .  b.  18"i  ?,  m.  Albert  Wraight,  1V''T. 

The\    have  one  s  m,  b.iSgS. 

5.  Ri  v, '»..  18*1, 
C>.  Hugh,  b.  1<83, 
;.  Maud,  b.  !  v-.";. 

2.  James  Scott  Barton,  b.  April  21.  1815,  d.  Dec-.  2.  1883. 

."..  Orlando  IV  Win  Barton,  b.  Sept.  fi.  1847.  Hem.,  18S0- 
Maggie  Allen,  b.  1864,  d.  1888.  He  lives  at  Auckland.  Cal. 
His  children  are: 

1.  Phabe.  b.  1881. 

2.  Cornelius  Fasten  b.  1S82. 

1.      En os  Da v<m port  Barton,  b.  Dec.  21.  1850,is  unmarried.  He 

lives  at  Auckland.  Tulare  Co..  Cal. 
t>.      Florence  Barton,  b.  1854,  d.  1880.     She  m.  \Y.  H.  i'yrd, 

(b.  1850).  date  1874. 
They  have  one  son  Clarence  F.dgar,  b.  1875. 

0.  Jane  Barton,  b.  1856,  m.  James  Weathers  son  of  Ben  F. 
Weathers.     Tiny  live  at  Visalia.     Their  children  are: 

1.  Carrie  Weathers,  b.  1878. 

2.  Grover  L.  Weathers,  b.  1885. 

7.      Adelaide  Barton,  b.  1858,  m.  James   Butts.     They  !iv<>  ai 
Han  ford.  Kings  Co.    California.     They  have  one  child: 
Ida  Mav  Butts,  b.  J*77.     Married  H.  Ha:nilt<  n,  1607. 
Ida  Mav  Hamilton's  cl  ildreu  are  a  son  b.  Ibi  1  and  a  daughu  r 
b.  19w. 

Mhlis>ii  Carton,  b.  I. SOl.  She  m.  1878,I\obert  Haidin.son 
of  Benj.  Hardin.  Tin  y  livi  ai  Visalia,  Tulare  Co..  Cal. 
T!  cir  children  are: 

1.  N"oi  man,  b.  1>7'.\ 

'.  i  ianche,  b.  I  - :83. 

3.  lit  njamin. 


7-1  LIEUTEXAST   WILLIAM  BARTOW 

9.  Jason  Barton,  b.  18:51.  m.  Mi-.  Mary  Griffis.  ISOn  He 
lives  at  Three  Rivers,  Cal.      Their  children  are: 

1.  Vernon,  1).  1397. 

2.  Robert,  b.  1S9V>. 

10.  Millon  Montgomery  Barton. b.  Feb.  15.  1867.  Fie  in..  1S8S, 
Ha  trie  P  'master.  Th  -y  live  at  Three  Rivers,  Tulare  Co., 
Cal.     Their  children  are: 

1.  Nellie,  1).  1802. 

2.  Ralph,  b.  18D8. 

III.  Man.von  Buu'ox,b.  Jan.  26,  1S22.  d.  June  11.  1821. 


1\ 


oris'  o  varo\T, 


b.  Nov.  5,  1825,  d.  Dec.  20.  182i 


V.  Stephen  Ba 'it  n,  b.  Nov.  2,  1826,  preced  -A   his  fatlier  to  Illi- 

nois in  1816,  in  which  year  he  taught  the  first  public  school 
in  Sublette  township.  In  1851  he  moved  to  California :  in. 
March  10.  1893,  Mrs.  Helen  Jeanette  (Metcalf)  Potter  (h. 
Ashford,  Conn.,  .lulv  2,  1851).  daughter  of  Job  and  Helen 
Metcalf  and  widow  "of  H.  R.  Potter.  He  was  editoi  of  The 
Viwlia.  Daltrt,l$lQ  1876,  Th*  Iron  Age,  18715  78.  and  is  the 
author  of  "A  Rigid  Earth.:  or  Geology  as  Applied  to  .Min- 
ing.'* He  has  contributed  to  the  Delta  for  over  thirty  years; 
has  also  c  >ntribu;ed  to  many  other  papers  and  was  the  au- 
thor of  a  series  of  articles  on  Riparian  law  at  the  time  of  the 
first  turning  of  public  attention  to  irrigation,  and  has  al 
length  seen  the  right  of  the  "bank  owner"  to  "wash  his 
lands  in  time  of  drouth"  recognized  as  the  teachings  ol  the 
law  <>!  nature,  so  far  as  California  is  concerned.  He  lives  a1 
Isabella.  Cal.,  being  the  founder  of  the  town.  He  has  no 
children, 

VI.  Daniel  Barton,  b.  Feb.  27.1829,  d.  Jefferson.  Iowa, Feb.7,lS93 

Hem..  1st,  Nancy  Ann  Williams  (b.  April  27,  1839.d.  in  Sub- 
lette, 111.,  Sept.  17,  1886;  by  whom  he  had: 

I.      Alice  Alvina.  b.  Apr.  6.  1856,  in.,  Feb.  1,  1S77,  Philip  Burg 
1).  Nov.  27,  ISltiJ.     Their  children  are: 

1.  Klien  March  t,  b.  Nov.  1.  1878. 

2.  Minni.    Manila,  b.  [unc  •_".'.  1883. 
:;.   Nancy  Ann-,  b    July  1,  188o. 

4.  K  uhrina  imi  ■.  b    Nov.  7,  1887. 
'>.  Frank  Daniel,  b.  !--'' 

6.  Mary  Josephine,  b.  IV.'l,  d.  18'.>I. 

7.  Delia." 

8.  Lc  Uov  L<  -'  :-. 


EXSIGX  ELEAZAR  BARTOX  75 

:.;.      Am.-.-,'  Lewis  Barton,  b.  March  1.  1^>S. 

iJ'Mi.i  Barton*,  m..  2d.Marinda  Robinson.  1).  July  20,  1*-  12, 
in.  Oct.  1.  1867.     Their  children  were: 

3.      Fred   Barton,  b.  June  1,   1858.  m.  Addie  V.  Johnson.  <J>- 
Feb.  3.  L867)  \pril  3.  1890.     They  hud: 
Claire  Marinda,  b.  June  15,  lSVil. 

-J.  MertonAlonzo  Barton,  b.  Nov.  LO.  1870.  in.  Esther  Alice 
Van  Emmon  (b.  Feb.  2.  1875)  March  10.  1897.  Thev  had: 
I'aul  Ford,  b.  Aug.  3,  18'JV>. 

5.  Albert  Guy  Barton  b.  Oct.  12,  1.873,  m.  Ida  Jane  Lewis. 
July  1,  1897. 

(J.      Le  Roy  Jason  Barton,  b.  July  10.  1875. 

7.      Mary  Melissa  Barton,  b.  Sept.  12.1885. 

V  1 ) .  Eleazae  Barton,  b.  June  11,  1831.  m.  March  31,  385-1,  PJ.au- 
nah  L.,  dan.  of  Nathan  ana'  Hannah  B.  Turner.  For  many 
years  he  was  located  at  Meriden,  111.,  where  he  engaged  in 
the  manufacture  of  wagons,  lie  was  Justice  of  the  Peace. 
and  held  other  public  ollices.  and  was  aetivt  in  the  work  of 
church  and  Sunday  school.  They  now  live  at  Freed'.*:!!.  11!. 
They  have  two  adopted  children: 

Silas  Edgar  Barton,  b.  Jan.  30.  1862.  m.  Marcli  28,  1S83, 
Alice,  dau.  of  Justus  0..and  Eliza  R.  Carter.  They  live  at 
Ottawa,  111.  They  have  had  four  children,  of  whom  three 
arc  living. 

Jennie  Clausou  Lai  tun.  I).  Oct  13,  IS  S,  m.  March  21.  1892. 
Daniel  Collins.     They  live  ai  Freedom,  111. 

VI IF.  Jacob  Bostedo  Barton,  b.  Jan.  5.L-3L  m.,  lst,Juue8.  I--1'". 
Helen   Methven  who  d.  April   18.  1893;  in.,  2d,' Mrs.  Angel- 
ina Eastman  Ellsworth,  Aug.  15.  lV.U. 
The  children  of  Jacob  B.  and  Helen  Methven  Barton  are: 

1.  William  Eleazar  Barton,  b.  -Tunc  28.   1861,  m.  July  :-;:;. 
]c-85.  Esther  Treat  Bushnell.  '    ^ 

2.  Man  Ra.-hel  Barton,  b.  Aug.  3,  18*52,  m.  May  20,  188*1, 
Geor<  •    M.  Patterson. 

3.  John  Jacob  Lai  ton.  b.  Sept.  20.  18G5. 

L      (..-:;-  ■  iferbert  Barton,  b.  Sept.  7.  1809,  d.  Jan.  17,  1873. 
:>.      Grace  Helen  1  arlon,  b.  Jaw.  :*>,  187-1 :  m.  June   14,1900, 
Ira  1  ,or<  u  M<-  Laren.  •    -  ■  •  '■_, 

IX.  J  a:    n  B.-.hton.  b.  Oct.  25.  1830,  d.  June  30.  1861. 


LIEUTKXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTi  K\\ 


X.  Racuel  Amanda  Barton,  b.  Oct.  12.  1838.  in.  April  29,    1856 

Rev.  Edward  Crandall  Pratt,  l>.  March  4. 1833.  son  of  Daniel 
and  Elizabeth  (Skinner)  Pratt.  He  entered  the  Methodist 
ministry  in  1876.  and  has  served  man}  of  the  churches  of  the 
Des  Moines  Conference  and  now  lives  at  Sharpsburg.  Iowa. 
Their  children  born  at  Knox  Grove.  111.,  are: 

1.  Izetta,  b.  April  25,  1857.  d.  Taylor  Co.,  Iowa.  May  7,1875, 

2.  Arthur  Laverne.  b.  Xov.  2,  1858,  m.  March  27.  1  SS-l.  Xancy. 
dan.  of  Thomas  Compton.     Their  children  are: 

1.  Ernest  Karl,  b.  Feb.  ti,  1885. 

2.  Edward  rhom  is.  b.  June  2,  1-    6. 

3.  lessie,  b.  [an.  10,  1889. 

4.  Arthur,  h.  Aug.  2-,  18**0.  d.  Amu.  81,  1891. 

5.  Eunice  Golda,  b.  Feb.  20,  18yG. 
G.  Helen,  b.  April  18,  1898. 

3.  Rachel  .Jane.  1).  Aug.  13,  186*1,  d.  Feb.  28.  1S63. 
•1.      Addie  J.,  b.  March  20.  I860. 

5.      Frank  Pratt,  b.  June  28.  1S70,  m.  Feb.  17.  1892. Mrs.  Xauey 
A.  (Bycroft )  Coukler.    They  have  one  child. 
Bertha  Elizabeth,  I.  Jan.  28,  1893. 

XI.  William  Xewtox  Barton,  b.  Sept.  11.  18-11.  m.  Maria  L. 
Hastings,  (d.  Oct.  1899)  enlisted  as  a  private  in  Co.  i  .  7th 
Illinois  Cavalry  and  died  at  Eastport,  Tenn.,  Ma\  4,1865. 
Maria  Louise  Hastings  was  burn  in  Morefield.Ohio,  in  ls.'!7. 
and  came  to  Mendota  with  her  parents  in  1851.  Her  parents 
were  John  and  Jeannie  (Kuoxj  Hastings  of  Scotch  and  Irish 
descent.  Frior  to  her  marriage  she  had  been  a  teacher,  and 
when  left  a  widow  she  again  took  up  that  work  and  contin- 
ued it  foi  twelve  years.  In  1891  she  was  stricken  with  par 
alysis.  The  last  three  years  ot  her  life  she  spent  with  her 
daughter  in  Fulton,  where  she  died  October  20,  1S99.  She 
was  a  member  i  il  the  Mel  !i  >dist  Episcopal  church  of  Mend<  >ta 
and  up  to  the  tim  ■  of  her  last  great  allliction.  was  a  w«mmn 
oi  superior  attainments,  genial  manners  and  kiudlv  disposi- 
tion. The  chil  Irencf  William  Xewlou  and  Maria  L.  Barton 
are: 

Samuel  N'i-a  ton,  I),   i 863. 

Xeliie  0  an  Lti  .  b.  Feb.  I<  .  IS  15.  m..  Aug.  21  IS*  I  Fred  K. 
Bastian  E  litoi  of  the  Pultun  Joumnl.  The*  live  at  Ful- 
ton, 111  la  l  lvno.\  Bastian  ua>  6  »rn  in  Roahesl  t.X.  V., 
in  1  -•"■'-, and  is  the  -on  oi  Van  S.  and  Ann  (Knoxj  Bastian, 


li. 


to    fill 


ith   his  narenb 


I  Villi 


ES'SIGS  ELEAZAR  BARTOX  T< 

brought  upon  a  farm  in  Bureau  Comity.  His  education  was 
procured  through  his  own  t  [Torts  and  he  successfully  en- 
gaged in  teaching  scho  >l  foi  three  years.  In  1879  he  ac- 
cepted a  position  as  reporter  on  the  Sterling  Ga~ctf<  and 
was  connected  with  that  paper  until  lCs-l  when  he  pur- 
chased the  Fulton  Journal,  the  oldest  paper  in  Whiteside 
Count  v.  For  seventeen  years  he  was  editor  of  t!ii-;  paper. 
In  189*8  he  sold  the  Journal  and  is  now  employed  in  the 
Fulton  bank.  Mr.  Bastian  is  well  known  in  politics  and 
is  ;wi  active  worker  for  his  party  interests  in  Whiteside 
County.  In  1895  he  received  the  Democratic  nomination 
fur-  congressman  from  the  tenth  congressional  district.nnd 
in  1898  his  name  was  again  placed  on  the  party  ticket  for 
representative  to  the  State  Legislature  from  tin'  thirty-first 
senatorial  district,  and  received  the  full  vote  of  his  party 
which  is  in  the  minority  in  Whiteside  Couuty.  In  I89(i  he 
was  appointed  postmaster  of  Fulton  bv  President  Cleve- 
land. 


. 


KS'l  II :   i.  T.   IJAKTO 


IIIK  V  '.)<  >l  i;    VI    Fl  >N  Uni  0 


. 


; 


CHAPTER  IV. 

DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTON 

Jacob  Bostedo  Barton,  eighth  son  of  Eleazar  and  Rachel  B. 
Farion.ua-  born  in  Morris  County,  New  Jersey,  Jan.  5,  18.T1. 
and  was  named  by  his  great  grandmother,  who  was  with  his 
mother  at  the  time,  in  honor  of  her  own  deceased  husband,  the 
Rev.  Jacob  Bostedo.  Later  she  presented  him  with  a  little  red 
dress  with  yellow  spots,  the  glory  of  which  he  still  remembers. 
In  1816  he  removed  with  his  parents  to  Illinois.  Attending 
local  schools  and  improving  his  meager  home  advantages,  he 
fitted  himself  to  teach  school.  He  studied  medicine  with  Dr. 
Heath  of  Paw  Paw.  His  active  practice  as  a  physician  was 
limited,  as  he  soon  established  himself  in  a  drug  stun:  in  Sub- 
lette, though  the  more  stringent  laws  of  later  years  caused  him 
to  agister  as  a  legal  physician.  He  built  the  drug  store  and 
house  which  he  occupied  on  Richmond  Street,  near  Main,  in 
Sublette,  and  here  his  children  were  born.  The  hewn  walnut 
beams  of  this  house  were  wrought  by  a  neighbor,  Mr.  Camp,  in 
payment  of  his  family  doctor  bill. 

His  activities  in  the  little  village  were  many.  He  established 
and  operated  a  small  printing  office.  He  was  postmaster  for 
manv  vears,  and  also  Notary  Public  and  Village  Clerk.  Finan- 
cial reverses  am!  failing  health  drove  him  from  his  store  and 
home,  and  he  established  a  new  home  in  another  part  of  the  vil 
lage  on  vacant  lots  owned  by  him.  Several  vears  of  gardening 
amloutdooj  life  largely  restored  his  health,  and  helms  occupied 
his  recent  year-  in  manufacturing  and  selling  remedies  com- 
pounded and  used  bv  him  in  previous  years. 

Of  his  own  youth  and  the  means  by  which   he   fitted   himself 
for  his  lite  work  he  write-: 

I  was  a  weakly  hoy,  physically.      Mother  carried   me  into  a  chilly 
room  when  I  was  about  six  weeks  old.     A   bad  cold  and  pneumonia 


Su  LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOX 

resulted.  I  was  active.  They  called  m:  "the  weazel,"  but  I  was 
never  strong  as  most  hoys  of  my  age.  1  think  it  was  in  the  year  of 
18o0,  or  possibly  1851,  we  had  a  heavy  snow  on  the  fifth  day  of  April. 
Next  day  the  north  west  win  1  blew,  and  it  was  a  terrible dav.  Father 
had  started  tn  go  to  Xew  Jersey  the  first  day  of  April.  The  cars  came 
as  far  west  as  Aurora.  Eleazar  carried  him  and  Esquire  Meekerthere 
with  horses  and  wagon  We  feared  that  chev  would  be  on  the  lakes 
in  that  storm. 

Iwas  0llt  during  much  of  that  storm  caring  for  voung  lambs.  I 
took  a  \>j,\  cold,  and  from  that  time  on  was  an  invalid.  °  I  coughed 
badly,  spat  some  blood,  and  was  debilitated.  Settled  weather  came 
but  !.dld  not  improve.  Dr.  Heath,  of  Paw  Paw,  came  to  see  me  a 
few  times,  and  I  experienced  a  temporary  improvement. 

I  read  small  medical  books,  whatever  f  could  get.  I  gathered 
roots  and  herbs,  not  merely  for  myself,  but  that  1  might  benefit  the 
neighbors  in  minor  ailments.  In  1852  I  originated  a  formula  of 
Diarrhea  Drops  which  I  have  used  ever  since,  and  as  its  success 
was  marked,  I  made  other  compounds.  The  neighbors  came  to  me 
for  simple  remedies  and  sometimes  wished  me  to  go  to  their  houses. 
In  the  meantime,  I  had  obtained  larger  and  reliable  works  on  the 
practice  of  medicine. 

The  Jfmes  brothers  and  Dr.  Avery  of  I. a  Moille  were  the  recog- 
nized physician-  at  the  time,  but  my  practice  grew,  until  1  was  doing 
a  large  share  of  the  doctoring  in  that  neighborhood. 

1  had  never  settled  in  my  mind  whether  I  ought  to  be  a  doctor  or  a 
preacher.  My  weak  lungs,  my  diffidence,  and  poor  edui  ition,  caused 
me  to  choose  medicine.  I  was  carrying  too  much  responsibility  in 
some  critical  cases.  I  felt  that  I  must  get  out  of  that,  or  qualify 
myself  better.  I  went  to  Paw  Paw,  where  1  studied  in  the  office 
of  Dr.  Heath.  I  had  little  thought  of  ever  entering  a  medical  col- 
lege. Many  of  our  old,  and  some  of  our  most  successful  physicians, 
'had  no  diploma.-.  Dr.  Heath,  who  had  almost  phenomenal' success! 
probably  nevei  .-aw  the  inside  of  a  medical  college. 

The  confinement  in  the  drug  -tote  and  the  study  wore  on  me.  1 
saw  that  a  doctor's  life  meant  travel  in  the  worst  of  storms,  long 
nights  without  sleep,  and  no  rest  by  day.  1  never  would  be  able  to 
endure  the  hardships  and  exposures  of  such  ;:  life,  beside-,  I  had 
grown  weak  and  thin,  and  my  ahU-bodted  stomach  hardly  relished 
the  good  food  tha:  Mother  Dettamore,  a  woman  that  i  revere,)  set 
before  her  boarders. 


DR.  J  AC  nil  B    HARTOX. 


si 


■  ■■ 


As   I   gave    up  the  hope  of  being  a  doctor,  the  impression  that   I 
ought  to  be  a  Gospel  minister,  grew  stronger.     I   reasoned  that  if  1- 
had  a  drug  siore  of  my  own,  1  could  take  more  libeities.     My  health 
demanded  that  1  leave  Paw  Paw.      The  same  amount  of  study  tha!  1 
had  given  to  medicine  in  Paw  Paw,  would  give  me  some  knowledge 
of  g  r  a  m  in  a  r.      I  f    1 
could  correct    my 
grammatical    errors,  1 
could     hone    to    attain 
<•  imcthing    in    o  t  li  e  r 
studies. 

Soon  after  coming 
home  my  health,  recu- 
perated. I  spoke  to 
father  about  the  drug 
store  p  ro  ject.  He 
promised  to  aid  me. 
I  located  in  Sublette; 
soon  found  the  cares 
of  business  too  exa<  t- 
ing  to  permit  much 
studying,  and  here  1 
a  rn. 

Your  Father, 
Jacob  P..  Barton. 

Helen    Methven    Barton. 

Dn.  Jacob  BostedO 
BAkTON,  in.  .Juno  S, 
1S00,  Helen,  daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  William 
Methven  ami  Mart 
Sim.  his  wife  S  I;  e 
vva.s  bom  in  Dundee 
Scotland.  Oct.   10* 

1827,  came  to  America  with  her  mother  in  isli,  her  father 
having  preceded  them  to  this  country  six  years  before.  Her 
marrii  d  life  was  spenl  in  Sublette,  where  she  died  April  18,  1893. 


HELEN   METHVEN  HAKTON. 


8:_' 


LIEUTENANT   WILLIAM  BARTON. 


She  was  a  woman  of  sweet  spirit,  who  lived  a  modest,  sim- 
ple, sincere  Christian  life.  In  youth  she  was  a  pretty  little 
girl  with  rosy  cheeks.  Her  uncle,  \l^\ .  Theophilus  Methven, 
called  her  the  "flower  of  the  tlock."  Aunt  June  wrote  of  her 
youth,  "Almost  everyone  liked  her.  She  was  good  at  school, 
and  learned  well,  but  father's  leaving  put  an  end  to  her  school- 
ing. It  was  all  we  could  do  to  live."  She  was  .still  a  child  when 
with  her  mother  and  the  other  children  she  came  to  America. 
The  conditions  of  frontier  life  are  hard,  even  for  strong  men. 
They  are  harder  for  delicate  women.  Helen  Methveu  was  a 
sensitive  sou),  with  a  strain  of  poetry  in  her  nature.  .She  had  a 
good  mind  and  was  well  read  in  the  best  literature.  She  was 
gentle  and  retiring,  inheriting  her  mother's  sweet  temper,  and 
her  fathers  love  of  books.  In  her  last  years  she  suffered  from 
partial  deafness,  which  shut  hei  in  from  the  world,  and  she  was 
known  to  only  a  limited  circle  of  friends.  But  her  children  rise 
up  and  call  her  blessed. 

REV.  WILLIAM  METHVEN. 

Rev.  William  Methven,  father  of  Helen  Methveu  Barton,  was 
born  in  Scotland.  Oct,  !'.».  1794,  came  to  America  183$,  and  died 
in  Sublette.  111.,  Sept.  30,  1874.  He  was  the  son  of  David  and 
Mary  (Adamson)  Methven. 

I  remember  Grandfather  Methven  well.  He  was  a  man  c  f  str<  oig 
character  and  of  indomitable  will,  and  a  constant  student  of 
the  Bible,  of  poetry,  philosophy  and  theology.  He  had  a  rich 
Scotch  brogue,  was  fond  of  controversy,  and  always  ready  for 
theological  debate.  He  was  a  Congregationalism  and  protested 
strongly  against  the  extreme  Calvinism  of  the  Scotch  kirk. 
With  others  he  withdrew  and  founded  an  independent  church, 
where  he  preached,  and  for  which  body  he  wrote  some  theolog- 
ical pamphlets.  He  had  an  alert  and  logical  mind  with  a  strong 
legal  bent.  At  otic  time  he  became  involved  in  a  lawsuit  in 
America,  and  quite  enjoyed  the  experience,  refusing  to  employ 
Counsel,  and  pleading    his  own   case.     lb    greatly  delighted    in 


DR.    TACOB  B.  BARTON. 


the  til's  with  the  lawyers,  and  won  his  case,  much  to  his  own 
satisfaction. 

William  Methven  had  meager  educational  advantages,  yet 
was  taught  to  read 
wideh  and  t  h  i  n  k 
well.  He  spent  his 
youth  in  gardening. 
Aboul  1818  hr  mar 
i  i  ed  M  a  f  y  S  i  m, 
daughter  of  Sergeant 
John  biin,  then  sup- 
c  r  i  n  t  e  nd  en  t  of  a 
bleachery  at  Claver- 
house,  and.  securing 
emp  lo  y  in  e  n  t  as  a 
bleacher,  rose  in  his 
work,  till  on  the  re- 
tirement of  hi*  fa- 
ther-in-law he  suc- 
ceeded him  as  super- 
intendent, and  held 
the  position  for  17 
years.  Shortly  before 
the  panic  of  1  S37  he 
had  begun  manufact  - 
uring  on  his  owu  ac- 
count, 'out  i  he  panic 
ruined  him.  and  lie 
o  a  in  e  t  o  America, 
where  for  six  yeai's 
he  work'  d  trying  to 
make  ,i  home  for   his 

wife  and  children.  These  were  hard  years  for  the  family.  Mother 
aad  her  j'ounger  sister  Amu  had  to  leav<  school,  and  the  burden 
wa>  heavy  upon  their  mother  ami  brother  John,  who  then  a  lad, 
as  ev<  r.  proved  his  fidelity,  and  was  the  main  slay  of  the  fa  mil). 


I  HI!  SUBLET!  E   DRUG  SI  I  >K1 


84 


L1EVTEKAXT  WILLIAM    BARTOS. 


My  mother  and  her  sisters,  together  will)  all  who  knew  him. 
how >red  my  Uncle  John. 

William  Methven  was  a  man  of  unusual  ability.  Thoroughly 
conscientious,  and  zealous  for  Scriptural  and  political  truth,  he 
was  sometimes  instant  out  of  season  in  pressing  his  views  upon 
others.  His  education  was  not  proportionate  to  his  abilities  and 
he  was  the  victim  of  unfortunate  circumstances  which  hampered 
his  life  and  irritated  his  energetic,  impetuous  nature.  Properly 
trained  he  would  have  been  a  man  of  mark.  His  sermons  were 
strong  and  able.  His  lectures  on  the  Bible  were  instructive  and 
commanded  attention  of  the  thoughtful.  His  constant  reading 
in  a  measure  made  up  for  his  lack  of  early  advantages,  and  his 
logical  mind,  ready  speech  and  mental  acuteness  sharpened  by 
constant  discussion  made  him  a  strong  as  he  was  ever  a  fear- 
less disputant.  An  intense  Abolitionist,  he  carried  the  discus- 
sion of  the  question  of  slavery  into  unwelcome  quai'ters,  and  at 
least  once  was  egged  for  his  zeal  an  experience  that  in  no  wise 
diminished  his  ardor.  His  views  on  tin-  Apocalypse  made  his 
friends  anxious  for  a  brief  commentary  from  him,  and  he 
attempted  t.o  dictate  it  to  his. son  John;  but  he  could  not  go 
slowly  enough  for  his  son's  writing.  His  active  mind  was  too 
eager  fen-  the  speed  of  the  pen.  and  the  task  was  postponed  and 
at  length  abandoned. 

Grandfather  was  a  great  reader.  While  much  given  to  Bible 
study,  he  sought  a  variety  of  reading,  and  disliked  it  that  his 
father-in-law  cared  only  for  one  lx>ok.  Hepreachedand  lectured, 
not  only  on  religious,  hut  on  scientific  subjects,  delivering  a 
lecture  at  Mt.  Morris  Seminary  on  optic,-,.  ]n  Scotland  he  had 
been  tin-  friend  and  neighbor  of  Thomas  Dick,  and  had  himself 
made  a  telescope  of  considerable  power.  The  making  of  another 
and  a  larger  telescope  was  one  of  the  unfulfilled  hop.-  of  his 
later  years.  He  had  imported  the  lenses  some  time  before  his 
death.  I  regret  to  say  thai  they  were  not  preserved;  and 
almost  the  ..inly  artieh  of  his  which  1  possess  is  his  pocket 
compass,  brought  to  America  in  1838. 

He  published  one  or  more   theological   pamphlets,  of  which    1 


DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTOW 

have  been  unable  to  secure  a  copy,  and  the  only  specimen  of 
his  literary  work  which  1  have  is  the  following  poem  preserved 
in  a  clipping  from  a  religious  paper: 

FATHER. 

v  ilt  thou  no;  froi!)  this  time  cry  unto  rue,  i\iy 
fathertnoti  an  the  guide  of  my  youth,  Jeremiah 
3:4. 

Wh  \t  kind  inviting  \  oiee  i-  t  hi-, 

\\  hich  I'M-  u  ■  all  my  fear?  dismiss. 

The  mighty  God  who  reign    on  high. 

Look-  with  a  sympathetic  eye. 

And  bid?  me.  to  him,  Father,  cry. 

Rut  will  he  1  ive.  ..nan  he  bear 
A  sinful  child's  imperfect  prayer? 
He  pleads  with  me  to  se-k  his  face, 
That  he  ma-,  till  my  soul  with  bliss, 
And  set  me  in  the  children's  place. 

And  is  it  to  Jehovah  know  si 
The  countless  evils  I  have  done 
Yes,  all  my  sins  before  him  li--. 
\  et  he  my  \  ileness  passes  by . 
And  bids  me.  to  him.  Father,  cry  . 

Why  'iicli  solicitude,  say  why 

'I  nat  I  sh  mid  to  liim.  Father,  cry. 

It  is  that  1  may  turn  again, 

Xoi  see  the  ab\  .--.  nor  feel  the  pain, 

Where  s- i ■  i  and  woe  malignant  reign. 

Aim!  oh,  v  ha'  more  my  heart  t"  move. 
What  proofs  of  ardent,  active  love:. 
For  me  he  L'ave  iii-  Son  to  ■  I >-. 
That  from  hi-  throne  in  yonder  sky. 
He  might  sayvAbba  Father,  cry." 

Shall  nut  my  heart  with  love  expand, 
To  such  a  Father,  such  a  Friend, 
And  humbly  tell  the  deb'  1  owe. 
That  all  may  tv-ar.  that  all  ma;  know. 
That  gratitude  and  praise  may  [low. 

W.  M. 


Gr^at-grandfather  David  Methven  was  a  shoemakei  in  Dairsie, 
Fifoshire,  Scotland.  Of  him  and  his  wife  Mar}  Adamson  their 
daughter  1 1  •  1  <  -  n  (for  whom   my  mot  In  r  was   named  i  said,  "The} 

walked  in  all  t li<*  c-(Hnmaiidm«>iits   and    crdinanees  of   the  Lord, 
blameless."     "He    was    particularly    nice    in    his   shoemaking."' 


LIEUTEXA.XT   WILLIAM   DARTOX. 


wrote  Aunt  .lane.  "There  was  no  bad  leather  or  poor  work.  His 
daughter  Helen  ami  May  bouud  the  shoes,  and  nothing  could 
exceed  their  neatness  and  exactness."  He  had  a  verv  severe 
temper,  bul  a  staunch  character,  and  was  an  active  member  of 
ihe  Presbyterian  church,     He  was  a   (all  spare    man.     He  died 

of  apoplexy,  being  over  sev- 
enty y< 'cirs  of  age.  ( )f  his 
parents  I  know  m  ithing. 

Mary  Adamsoji,  wife  of 
David  Methveu  d  i  ed  a  t 
Bron  g h  t  y  Ferry  about 
1832.  Of  her  ancestry.  T 
ooly  know  that  through 
her  we  are  related  to  if  not 
descended  from  the  Sel- 
kirk-. In  my  boyhood  my 
oid}  pride  of  ancestry  was 
in  w  li  a  t  U  ra  n  d  fa  t  her 
told  me  of  a  relationship 
which  he  was  able  to  trace 
with  Alexander  Sel  kirk, 
Robinson  Crusoe.  Mary 
Adamson  was  a  very  plain, 
sallow-looking  woman,  bad- 
ly marked  with  small  pox. 
bul  with  a  manner  so  pleas- 
ant and  a  voice  so  remark- 
ably sweet  that  she  seemed 
beautiful  to  her  friend.--.  She  was  noted  for  hei  cleanliness,  her 
quickness  al  work,  and  her  great  kindness  I o  neighbors  in  dis- 
tress. Aunt  Jane  wrote.  "I  never  saw  Grandmother  but  once, 
and  that  was  after  she  and  Aunt  Helen  and  Mary  moved  to  the 
Ferry,  where  the  daughters  supported  themselves  by  dres.smak 
ing.  She  was  then  ver\  feeble,  sitting  in  an  easy  chair.  They 
led  her  out  to  sit  in  the  garden.  1 '•  was  not  long  before  her 
death,  about  1832,  at  the  a^e  of  81." 


REV.  WILLIAM    M  F.  I  H  V  I  X. 


DR.  JACOB  B.   BARTOW  S7 

Man  Sim,  wife  of  Rev.  William  Methven,,  was  tin-  daughter 
ol  John  Sim  and  Christina  Stewart.  John  Sim  was  a  bleacher, 
tin1  only  son  of  a  wid  >w,  ami  a  tail,  fair,  handsome  man.  A  st<  -<:y 
is  told  of  a  fortune  teller  who  insisted  on  telling  his  fortune, 
but  he  refused  an.!  turned  away.  "]  will  tell  you  one  thing-,'' 
said  the  old  woman.  "'You  will  I"1  a  soldier.'  There  was  no 
one  t  hing  hi  abhorred  mi  ire; 
but  he  laughed  and  said. 
f,If  1  must  be  a  soldier,  1  do 
not  want  to  be  a  private.'' 
'"Xo."  said  she,  "You  will 
have  a  small  command.'" 
Some  years  afterward  when 
his  eyes  were  suffering  from 
e  o  n  s  taut  examinatii  >n  of 
white  cloth,  he  met  a.  re 
cruiting  officer,  and  ent<  red 
tin-  ai  hit  as  sergeant.  This 
was  some  time  before  the 
devolution,  but  the  Revo  j 
hit  ion  came,  and  with  it  he 
came  to  America.  My  Aunt 
jane  t  dd  me  as  a  boy  that 
he  told  her  mother  that  he 
hail  little  love  of  fighting, 
and  at  the  expiration  of  his 
sen  icew  asstrongly  tempte<  I 
to  remain  in  America.  He 
h  a  d  found  acquaintances 
here,  and  a  number  i  'f  yi  >ung 
men  offered  t  >  help  him 
char  land   and   make  a   home.     But    he   returned   to  Scotland. 

He  was  a  vn\  religious  man.  a  Congregati  malist,  and  thougli 
calm  in  his  disposition,  was  fervent  in  prayer.  A  volume  ol  his 
manuscript  prayers  exists  and  Ls  now  in  my  possession.  The 
writing  i.-  clear  and  distinct,  and    the  phraseology  is   strongly 


> 

■ 

1 

' 

- 

. 

'/ 


MARY    SIM    MI.)  ll\  FN. 


88 


LIEL'TEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


Biblical.  He  was  a  friend  of  struggling-  young  men.  and  taught 
many  to  read  and  write.  He  loaned  money  without  interest, 
and  was  never  defrauded. 

Of  Christina  Stewart  we  know  only  that  she  was  a  remarkably 
prett}  girl,  "the  bonn)- lass  of  Banehill."     She  died  at    the  age 

of  84.  She  kepi  the 
small  library  a*  ( 'la  - 
verhouse.  She  lacked 
the  religious  fervor 
of  her  husband,  but 
posses- ed  a  reverent 
and  inquiring  mind, 
a  n  d  w  as  f  o  n  d  of 
poet  ry,  quoting  of ti  -n 
from  Young's  Night 
Thoughts,  and  Mil- 
ton's Paradise  Lost. 
My  mother  remem- 
bered her,  and  her 
interesting  instrue- 
t  i  v  e  Bible  stones. 
She  was  a  small  wo- 
man, and  even  in  old 
age  retained  some- 
thing of  the  beauty 
of  her  early  years. 

.)  o  !ni  Si  m  a  n  d 
Christina  S  t  e  w  a  r  t 
were  the  parents  of 
five  children.  Their 
two  s  o  n  ~-  died  in 
i  n  f  a  u  cy  :  their 
daughters  lived  and 
married.  Tin  eldest,  Jane,  married  a  man  nam'';!  Sher- 
wood, fur  whom  Aunt  Jane,  was  named.  A  tall  brass  candle- 
stick which  she  gave  to  her  neice  Jane  Sin  rwood  "Met liven  now 
belongs  to  Grace  Barton' McLaren.     Sh<   was   k-ft    a  widow  with 


c 

■ 

- 

■ 

■ 

i 

t 

• 

i 

. 

I  \<  l  US    1'..    BAK  l"<  IN".    «S»S. 


DR    [ACOU  B.   BARTON.  s*> 

three  s  ms  and  three  daughters,  she  proved  a  capable  energetic 
woman  and    brought    up    her  children  well.     Anne,  the  second     _ 
daughter,  married  Thos.  Patterson  and  had  one  daughter  Mary. 
The  third   daughter  was  Mary,  wife  of  Rev.  William  Methven. 

1  remember  my  grandmother  distinctly.  She  was  a  plain, 
quiet,  deeply  religious  woman.  She  inherited  her  father's  tem- 
perament. She  carried  a  reticule  containing  red  apples  for  her 
grandchildren.  1  recall  her  funeral.  *\v  died  Aug.  2.  181)5, 
and  i-  buried  with  her  husband  at  Sublette.  111. 

William  Methven's  children  were: 

1.  John  Sim    Methven  b.   Aug.  1-!.   1819,  came  to  America, 
18ti,  d.  Oct.  16,  1888. 

Married,  1856,  Sarah  Pratt,  who   died    Jan.    ]  857,  leaving  one 

daughter   Sarah,  h.  Jan.  21.  1857,  d.  Feb.  21,    1363. 
M.   Cornelia  S.  Hunting  (b.  I  >ec.  16,  183'.).).  Their  children  are: 
1      Marv    Augusta   b.    Sublette,    III.    J?n.   20,    1862.     M.  John 

Kirkpatrick  June  18,  1S82.      rheir  children  are: 
(  harl.  •  l'.i  i  •■.  b   Ni  ?hvil1  »,  T. ■: in ..  Ma>  2.  1   S3.     Alan  M-thven  b.   S<  pt.    '■>. 

1S3>.     Edith  May,  b.  March  3,  1^3.     Helea  Hunting,  b   Jan.  3.  1SD0,  John. 

b.  ISS.7. 
2.     fames  Kirkpatrick  b.  March  13,  1865,  d.  Sept.  lb,  lK6o. 
:;.     Charles  Sumer  b.  May  J'-,  18G6,  m.  1900,  Alice  Crosby. 

2.  Jan-is  Shkrwood  Methven  b.  Dec.  1821,  d.  unmarried.  Sub- 
lette, 111.  dan.  9,  1895. 

3.  Mary  Methven  b.  1826,  d.  Juu<    23,  lv>^.  in.  dames   Kirk- 
patrick, d.  April  lit,  186£ 

Their  children  are:    1.  Wjliiam  b.  Dec.  23,  1848,  m.  Eliza  Fer- 
guson, and  afterward  Charli  tte  Banks. 
2.     John    h.    Aug.    12,    18.54,  m.   Marv  Augusta   Methven.      3. 
fames  b.  Aug.  31,   1861.     4.     Thomas    died    in    infancy.     5. 
Marv  Jane.    6.     Helen  m.  Thos.  Hill  Methven  decease  d.    7. 
Annie.     8.     Agnes.     '•».     Euphemia  m.  Aug.    14,    1890  Char- 
les Whvtt-.     10.     Alice. 
■1.     Helen  Methven  born  Oct.  19,  1827,  m.  Dr.  Jacob  B   Tar 
ton,   died    April  18,   L893.     Their   children    are   mentioned 
elsewhere.   . 
5.     Anne  Methven  l>.   1833,  m.    Robert    Dickason,   and    died 
about    1885-     Their   home  al    first    was  al    Peru,  HI.,  alter- 


90 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM   BARTOX 


wards  at  East  Grove  ami  finally  at  Perryville,'  Ind.  Their 
children  were:  Frank,  b.  Jul)  1S56,  John,  b.  1S57,  Mary, 
b.  1S5S,  Helen,  b.  18(50,  in.  James  M.  Hain,  and  lives  at  Terre 
Haute,  Ind.,  Edward,  b.  1862,  Alice,  1>.  1864.  in.  John  B  >lla, 
and  lives  at  Perryville,  Ind. 


DR.  JACOB  B.   KARTON  AMONG   Ills  GKANDCHII.DKKN.    !- 




■ 

- 

• 

- 

. 

■ 

■'-' 

THE  CHILDREN  Ol"  JACOB  B.  AND  HELEN 
M.  BARTON.      IS'.'T. 


CHAPTER  V. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTOX. 

Jacob  B.  and  Helen  M.  Barton  became  the  parents  of  five 
children,  William  Eleazar,  bora  June  28.  1861;  Mary  Rachel, 
born  A hk-  3,  18C»2;  John  Jacob,  born  Sept.  20,  18G5;  George 
Herbert,  born  Sept.  7,  186'.),  d.  -Jan.  17,  1873;  and  Grace  Helen, 
bora  Jal.L-2'^J  1871.  All  these  were  born  in  the  house  built  by 
their  father  as  a  drug  store  and  residence  on  Richmond  Street, 
near  Main.  Almost,  directly  across  the  street  stood  that  center 
of  tillage  lite,  the  town  pump. 


92  LIEL'TEXA.XT   WILLIAM    BARTOW 

SUBLETTE. 

The  name  Sublette  is  said  to  have  been  suggested  by  the  fre- 
quency with  which  the  contract  for  building  the  portion  of  the 
Illinois  Centra]  Railroad  which  passes  through  it  was  sublet  by 
successive  contractors.  Possibly  some  such  incident  mav  have 
influenced  the  choice,  but  the  original  spelling  within  my  mem- 
ory, Soublette,  shows  that  it  was  named  for  the  Venezuelan  sol- 
dier, Carl-  Soublette,  b.  1790,  d.  1S70. 

Sublette  was  in  the  region  firs!  brought  to  the  knowledge  of 
the  world  by  the  Black  Hawk  war.  General  Scott's  army  then 
marched  through  it.  The  "army  trail"  through  Knox  and  Pal- 
estine Groves  was  easily  followed  in  my  boyhood,  and  I  doubt 
not  is  still  visible  in  places.  One  incident,  the  hasty  retreat  of 
General  Atkinson  before  a  body  of  supposed  Indians  who  turned 
out  to  be  a  company  of  militia  occurred  where  the  village  now 
stand-. 

The  village  numbers  some  three  hundred  souls,  of  whom  a 
very  greatly,  increased  proportion  are  now  Germans.  Tt  is  in 
Lee  County,  on  the  watershed  between  the  Illinois  and  Rock 
Rivers,  not  quite  a  hundred  miles  west  and  a  little  south  from 
Chicago.  It  is  not  a  picturesque  village,  and  to  many  outsiders 
life  in  it  might  appear  monotonous  enough,  but  in  my  own 
youth  we  had  no  oppressing  sense  of  social  or  intellectual  isola- 
tion. The  public  schools  wen-  fairly  good.  The  churches  were 
social  centers  of  some  power;  and  there  were  literary  societies 
and  singing  schools  quite  as  stimulating  and  useful  as  man) 
larger  communities  afford.  My  teacher,  Mr.  C.  L.  Xettleton, 
organized  a  debating  society  when  1  was  about  twelve  years  old, 
and  1  was  a  charter  member.  A  year  or  two  after  this,  the  Red 
Ribbon  movement  resulted  in  a  strong  temperance  society  with 
a  marked  literary  impulse.  The  Amb  >y  Journal  and  the  Dixon 
Telegraph,  stili  flourishing  and  well-edited  county  papers, 
offered  aspiring  boys  and  girls  a  chance  to  see  their  work  in 
print,  and  uol  a  few  of  us  availed  ourselves  of  the  privilege. 

There  was  alwaj-s  a  burning  topic  in  Sublette.  Political 
meetings  were  large  and  enthusiastic.  The  Fourth  of  Jul} 
never  lacked  a  celebration  of  some  soil.     John  Clink's   band   of 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.    BARTOS 


93 


fifes  and  drums  never  failed  to  bring  us  oui  in  procession,  and 
later  there  was  a  more  or  less  illustrious  brass  band  in  which  1 
played  a  bass  horn  at  first,  and  later  tried  other  instrum  *• 
till  my  college  days,  when  1  attained  the  dignity  of  leader  of 
the  baud.  1  do  uol  think  of  our  life  as  one  of  intellectual  dearth. 
The  preaching  we  heard  did  uol  seem  to  us  poor;  and  while 
in  my  boyhood,  daily  Chicago  papers  were  not  so  common  as 
now.  we  had  them  when  tin  re  was  news  of  importance,  and  we 
were  industrious  readers  of  the  w<  i  klies,  thus  we  learned  some- 
what promptly  of  movements  in  the  outej  world. 

My  own  earliest  recollections  are  ol    the  Rebellion.     Popular 
interest  registered  itself  at  the  postoifice,  and  it  did   not   fail   to 
impress  me.     1  remember  distinctly  the  departure  of  my  uucli 
William  Newton;  I  remember  his  funeral;    1  remember  the  as- 
sassination <.':"  Lincoln  and  the  return  of  the  troops. 

After  the  war  there  were  stirring  meetings.  As  a  lad  1  ac- 
companied a  great  procession  to  Ambo}  to  hear  .John  A.  Logan, 
and  we  brought  'back  a  flag  awarded  "to  the  town  with  the  larg- 
est delegation.  The  boys  were  ready  to  hang  it  out  on  slight 
provocation,  and  there  was  powder  to  burn  whenever  any  great 
event  occurred.  On  March  5th,  1S7T,  wheu  Hayes  was  inaugur- 
ated alter  week::  of  uncertainty,  Sublette  shared  in  the  celebra- 
tion. We  had  no  cannon,  but  two  anvils  answered  the  purpose. 
We  fired  a  gun  for  each  electoral  vote,  and  1  poured  in  the 
powder  from  a  gallon  bottle.  '1  o  the  fact  that  the  premature  ex- 
plosion which  occurred  after  I  he  sixteenth  gun  did  not  ignite  the 
whole  bottle  1  owe  my  own  life;  and  to  the  fad  that  1  winked,— 
whether  !>y  coincidence  or  instinct,  1  know  not,  *  I  owe  my  eye- 
sight; for  I  was  on  my  knees  over  the  anvil  and  received  the 
explosion  in  the  face  at  close  range.  Suffering  the  most  intense 
pain  in  the  hours  that  followed,  I  heard  the  remaining  guns 
with  somewhat  diminished  interest.  On  the  whole  it  seems  to 
me  lo  have  been  worth  while  tojje  born  in  a  time  of  great  his- 
toric interest  and  to  have  spent  nn  early  years  in  a  community 
who^e  little  pulse  thrilled  with  the  heart  beat  of  great  nation  d 
movements.     It  was  not  and  is  not  a    trreat    town,  and   even   its 


P4 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOW 


inhabitant*  have  a  habit  of  speaking  deprecatingly  of   it,  hut 
1  am  not  sure  that  it  was  nol  a  good  place  to  be  born  in. 


CHURCH  LIKE. 

80  fur  as  1  ;;in  able  to  assign  my  memories  a  definite  chrono- 
logical arrangement,  T  place  first  an  experience  at  family  wor- 
ship wherein  1  refused  to  be  quiet  until  bribed  by  bread  and 
butter  and  brown  sugar.  Preferring  the  sugar  to  what  was 
underneath,  T  attracted  the  coustaut'  attention  of  the  maid 
who  had  spread  the  slice  for  me,  and  who.  during  the  prayer, 
charged  me  in  a  whisper  to  "Bite  through."  I  remember  the 
mental  process  by  which  at  length  I  interpreted  the  words 
which  at  first  I  did  not  quite  understand. 

Soon  my  sister  Mary  and  f  were  in  Sunday  school  in  the 
town  hall.  It  was  a  Methodisi  Sunday  school.  My  father  was 
superintendent,  and  led  the  singing  in  church  services;  my 
mother  taught  the  infant  class  of  which  Mary  and  1  \\x-\f  mem- 
bers. 

1  re;;i(  ;:ib"r  an  early  '"coin  ert  '  in  which  we  bath  participated. 
1  recited  a  poem  of  Dr.  Watts  insisting  that  tin-  word  "chas- 
tised" should  be  pronounced  ""check-chased"  which  to  my  mind 
represented  the  repression  and  pursuit  of  evil.  Mary,  in  the 
same  entertainment  "spoke  a  piece* ,  and  was  held  up  on  the 
pulpit  that  she  might  be  seen  while  speaking. 

After  a  time  a  Congregational  church  was  formed,  and  my 
parents,  together  with  Uncle  .John  Methven's  family,  withdrew 
to  it.  and  in  that  church  we  all  had  our  training.  The  church 
originally  had  a  graceful  spire,  which  it  lo- 1  in  the  tornado  of 
1890.     A  picture  of  it  as  it  now  appears  is  show  n  on  page  -12. 

The  church  was  never  large;  four  churches  in  a  town  of  800 
cannot  be  large,  and  so  responsibility  came  early  upon  us. 
Mary  was  organist  while  still  a  child,  and  f  was  janitor  at. 
fifteen.  We  united  with  the  church,  she  at  twelve  and  1  at 
fourteen,  both  under  the  pastoral  care  of  lav.  Bruce  S.  Hunt- 
ing, and  were  baptized  by  an  old  friend  of  our  parents,  Rev. 
•lame.-,  Brewer,  ■  •£  bee  Center. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTON.  'JC 

BEREA  COLLEGE. 

We  all  had  our  training  in  the  public  schools  of  Sublette. 
The  'brick  building  is  still  in  use,  and  both  my  sisters  have 
since  taught  there.  Mv.  Gardner  has  kindly  made  a  photograph 
from  which  the  picture  on  p.  13  is  made.     At   the  ago  of  sixteen 

I  set  out  to  make   my  fortune,  and  spent   nearly  three  vears  at 

.  .. 

Stillman  \  alley,  where  1  had  additional  preparation  for  a  col- 
lege course.  In  1SS0  Mary  and  T  set  out  for  Berea  College, 
Kentucky,  and  pursued  our  studies  together.  Both  the  younger 
children  have  since  attended  the  same  college.  Winning  our 
own  way,  as  was  necessary,  we  rejoiced  in  a  school  whose  mod- 
erate expense  and  facilities  for  self  support  made  it  possible  for 
boys  and  girls  of  small  means  to  -''.cure  an  education. 

A  brief  account  may  be  given  of  each  uf  the  children,  with 
notes  on  the  ancestry  of  the  families  into  which  three  (if  them 
have  married. 

I.    REV.  WM.  E.  BARTON.  D.  D. 
I 

William  Eleazar  Barton  was  burn  in  Sublette.  111.,  June  23, 
1861.  tL  attended  the  public  school  of  his  native  place  and 
afterward  that  of  Stillman  Valley.  With  his  sister  Mary  he 
entered  Berea  College  in  1881,  and  was  graduated  June  21, 
1885.  In  the  same  year,  June  6th,  he  was  ordained  at  Berea, 
Ky.,  and  entered  upon  the  work  of  the  ministry.  On  July  23, 
1SS5,  he  married  Esther  Treat  Bushnell,  at  Johnsonville,  Trum- 
bull County,  Ohio.  From  then'  they  went  together  to  their 
first  home  and  pastorate  at  Robbins,  Term.,  where  plea-ant 
studies  already  pursued  in  the  history  of  the  people  of  the 
Cumberland  mountains  were  continued.  .  In  1887  he  entered 
Oberlin  Theological  Seminary,  and  was  graduated  iu  1890  with 
the  degree  of  U.  D.  During  his  theological  course  he  served  as 
pastor  of  the  First  Congregational  Church  in  Litchfield,  Ohio, 
and  on  his  graduation  became  pastor  of  the  hirst  Congrega- 
tional Church  in  Wellington,  Ohio,  where  he  spent  three  years, 
and  resigned  to  accept  a  call  from  the  Shawmut  Congregational 
Church  in  Boston. 


LIEUTEXA.XT   WILLIAM  IJARTOX. 


■ 

1 

• 

. 

1 

1 

[V 

' 


BIRTHPLACE  <>r  ;,i;i  ,  ;;   r   BaKTuN.  K0BB1>"S.  TF.NN. 

During  his  six  years  in  Boston,  in  addition  to  his  pastoral 
labors  he  pursued  his  historical  investigations.  H<->  had  already 
published  two  volumes  of  fiction:  "The  Wind-Up  of  the  Big 
Meetiu' on  Xo  Business."  1S87,  ami  '"Life  in  the  Hills  of  K<  u- 
tucky,"  1*^S>.  and  afterward  "The  Ecclesiastical  History  of  the 
Western  Reserve,'  ami  "The  History  of  the  First  Congrega- 
tional Church  of  Wellington."  both  being  papers  prepared  for 
the  Ohio  Church  Hi-lory  Society.  In  Boston  he  published  sev- 
eral stories:  "A  Hero  in  Homespun:  ;i  Tale  of  the  Loyal  South;" 
Shn  Galloway's  Daughter-in-Law;"  '"The  Truth  A  bout  the 
Trouble  at  Rouudstone."  When  Boston  Braved  the  King;"  a 
child's  book '"The  Story  of  a  Pumpkin  Pie."  illustrated  by  his 
friend  A.  M.  Willard,  -Oil  Plantation  Hymns,"  and  '"The 
Psalms  and  Their  Story"  in  two  volumes.  He  has  since  pub- 
lished "Pine  Knot."  ;t  .-tory  of  the  Civil  War:  "The  Prairie 
Scho  '.m-i."  ;•  story  of  the  Black  Hawk  War,  and  the  '"Impro^- 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.    JACOB  B.  BARTOW  VI 

incut  of  Perfection."  He  served  for  six  years  on  the  board  of 
directors  of  the  Massachusetts  Home  Missionary  Society  and 
for  eight  years  has  been  a  director  of  the  Congregational  [Edu- 
cational Society.  His  alma  mater  conferred  upon  him  the 
degree  of  I).  D.  in  iS95.  He  is  one  of  the  editors  of  the  Bibli- 
otla'ca  Sacra,  and  vice  president  of  the  Congregational  S.  S. 
and  Publishing  Society  aud  of  the  American  Peace  Society.  I!" 
is  a  director  of  Chicago  Theological  Seminary,  of  the  Illinois 
Home  Missionary  S  iciety.  and  of  the  Congregational  Educati  >n 
Society.  His  summers  are  spent  at  Foxboro.  Mass.,  with  his 
family.  In  'Hhe  wigivam,"  a  quiei  stud}  in  the  woods,  he  has 
done  some  of  his  literary  work;  and  the  children  find  enjoyment 
in  the  woods  and  water  close  at  hand.  Pictures  of  the  woods 
and   the  wigwam  are  shown  herein. 

Th»-  children  of  William  Eleazar,  aud  Esther  Treat  (Bushnell) 
Barton   are: 

Bruce  Fairchild  Barton  born  at  Robbins,  Term..  Aug.  f>th, 
ISSfi. 

The  little  white  house  on  the  hill!  >p  was  built  by  hi?  parents,  and  formed  their 
I'm--  I:  -.!■,!•'.     A  picture  of  i<  i?  rhuwn  in  this  voliini'?. 


■  ■'     ■      

• 

. 

,  • 

• 

' 

m 

; 

• 

• 

• 

■ 

■ 

i 

• 

: 

mm;th!'L.*ck  ov  <  i;  vhi.ks  \v.  and  in  lkn  c.  h.u;  i'o 

2U  Sl-Ji J  •■!•  >  I  ..  OBKKUN.  ' ». 


! 

. 

: 

! 

. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  DR.  JACOB  /»'.  BARTOX. 


99 


Charles  William   Barton  born  at  20  Spring  Street,   Oberlin, 
!  Ohio,  Nov.  21.  1887. 

For   the   1  i -. 1 1  o   rotta   ■■   20   Spring    Street,  the   house  in  Robbins  was    'xchanged 
.   ''sight    ':n--:i."  and  pro  veil  a  pleasant  horn-'  during  tho  throi   years  of  theological 
t  •  !■  ly.    A  picture  of  it  is  shown  in  tiiis  volum*  . 

Helen  Elizabeth  Barton,  born  20  Spring  Street,  Oberlin.  Ohio, 
!  Jayij?23,  1889. 

'.      Frederick  Bushnell  Barton,  born  in   the  Congregational  Par- 
■  sonage  Wellington,  Ohio,  April  30,  1891. 

Robert  Shawmut  Barton,  born  2^  Cumberland  Street,  Boston, 
An-  4,  IS9-1. 


Fsi  her  Treat  (.bushnell)  Barton. 

Esther  Treat    Bushnell   was  born   iu  Johnsonville,  Trumbull 

County,  Ohio,  the  daughter  of  Lewis  and  Elizabeth  Ann  (Treat) 

Bushnell.     She     attended 

successively   the  Hartford 

( Ohio )  Academy,  the  Or- 
well Normal  Institute,  and 

Allegheny    College   at 

Mcadvilie,  Fa.   She  taught 

in  the  district  schools  near 

her  h<  >me,  and  then  for  two 
.years  each  in  Orwell  Nor- 
mal   Institute,  and    in  the 

preparaton  department  of 

Berea  College.     She  mar 

ried  Rev.  William  Eleazar 

Barton  July  23,  1885.   Her 

grandparents    were  Lewis 

Bushnell,  b.  April  12,17*7. 

d.  June  29,  1818;  m.  Dee. 
.27.  1808,  Sal  tie  Webb,  b. 
[Sept.  20,  1790,  d.  Feb.  8. 
;  1*78;    u;i<\    Deacon    Johu 

Treat,  b.   Orange,    Conn  . 

Feb.    IT,.    179.'),    (I.     June 


-;'!  HKK  T.  li.lil'itix.     i 


ioo  ueutexaxt  william  bakton. 

13,  18S7,  in.  May  In.  1820,  Marietta  Humason.  b.  Hartford. 
Conn.  May  20.  1801.  d.  June  30,  1SS5.  As  each  of  these 
lines  rims  back  into  early  Connecticut  history,  and  the  fami- 
lies with  which  these  intermarried  are  many,  her  lineage  will 
be  recorded  under  the  names  of  her  several  ancestors,  who.* 
names  in  the  successive  generations  will  be  printed  in  small 
capital.-. 

BUSHKELL. 

From  Mrs.  Wm.  H.  Maher,  of  Toledo,  I  have  the   following  inter- 
esting ai  i  omit  ■  if  the    B  ishneii  family: 

About  the  2-3th  day  of  May  in  the  year  1639,  a  small  ship  sailed 
down  the  'I  hames,  and  took  her  c  >ursc  towards  America.  The  n  irne 
of  the  ship  is  unfortunately  lost,  but  we  know  it  was  very  small,  300 
tmis,  and  yet  almost  twice  as  large  as  the  Mayflower.  The  company 
which  she  carried  was  gathered  from  the  southern  part  of  England, 
chiefly  from  the  counties  of  Kent,  .Suffolk,  Surrey  and  Sussex.  We 
do  not  know  their  numbers,  but  later  on  we  find  a  record  of  "25 
heads  of  families."  So  we  may  safely  infer  that  the  numher  could 
not  he  less  than  one  hundred.  The  little  ship  must  have  b.en 
crowded  to  its  itmost  capacity,  and  those  two  months  on  the  ocean 
were  not  without  their  discomforts.  After  they  had  been  about  ten 
dies  on  theii  voyage,  they  drew  up  a  covenant,  agreeing  to  "sit  dow  n 
and  join  ourselves  together  in  one  entire  plantation  and  be  helpful 
to  each  other  in  any  common  work."  The  twenty-five  heads  of  fami- 
lies signed  this.  The  third  name  on  the  list  of  signers  was  Francis 
Bushnelh  He  came  from  Worst. -.1,  Suff  ilk  County,  England,  and 
with  him  came  his  daughters,  Sarah  and  Rebecca.  His  wife's  nana 
was  also  Rebecca,  but  we  are  not  told  whether  she  came  with  her 
family  to  America  or  had  died  in  England  before  the  emigration. 
On  the  voyage  an  attachment  was  formed  between  Sarah  and  Mr. 
John  Hoadlc-y,  which  is  pleas;  ntly  told  by  a  writer  in  the  New  Eng- 
land Magazine  : 

"The  voyagers  landed  at  Q_uinnipiac  (New  Haven)  and  faced  the 
unknown  wilderness.  To  their  enquiring  hosts  they  reported  a 
little  -■■'  ?i  kne.-H  among  their  number,  during  the  passage,  and  a 
iittlc  love-making  between  [ohn  Hoadley,  student  of  divinity,  and 
Sarah  Ilushnell;  which  report*  si  iws  that  mean  voyages  in  the 
seventeenth  ceu!    ry  might  closely  resemble  those  fit    the   nineteenth 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  }'..   BARTOS. 


i  0 1 


- 


-•  ■ 


A 


. 


in  all  but  duration,  This  flirtation,  however,  was,  a?  Puritan  flirtation 
should  be,  a  more  serious  matter,  ami  ended  in  a  marriage;  duly  sol- 
emnized and  recorded  at  Guilford  in  July,  1642."  John  Hoadley 
and  his  wile  returned  to  England  in  1053,  where  he  became  chaplain 
in  Cromwell's  army. 

About  the  tirst  of  July  the  colony  at  W.v  Haven  began  l"  look 
anxiously  for  the  ship  to  come  in.  Mr.  Davenport  was  especially  in- 
terested in  its  welfare,  for  among  it?  pass<  ti- 
gers was  his  little  son,  who  had  been'  !>-ft  in 
England  in  the  care  of  relatives.  Sir  George 
Eenwick,  with  his  bride,  Lady  Alice  Boteler, 
who  was  afterwards  so  dearly  ioved  by  the 
Saybrook  colony,  were  also  on  tin?  ship. 

When  tlie  New  Haven  people  began  to  look 
for  the  ship  that  was 
bringing  their  friends, 
they  set  apart  a  day 
fur  public  hurniliatii  'ii 
by  fasting  and  prayer. 
•  ami  '■sent  a  pinnis  to 
pilot  them  to  the  har- 
bor," because  that  v.  as 
the  first  ship  that'had 
ever  cast  anchor  in 
those  waters.  But  the 
pili",  alter  wat<  hinj 
for  them  a  fortnight, 
grew  weary  ami  re- 
turned home'.  "Ami 
that  \  ery  night  after," 
write s  Mr.  Davenpi >rt, 
"die  ship  came  in, 
guided  by  God's  own 
hand  to  our  town." 

Our  f'.mp.any  of  emigrants  at  <>nce  proceeded  to  look 
iie.;  place.  Th  v  b  iught  the  land  wh  .-r<-  Guilford  now  stands  of  the 
sachem-squaw  wh-  own*  d  it.  her  nams  was  Shaumpishah,  and  set  to 
wnrk  with  a  will  to  build  their  homes.  Before  winter  they  had 
begun  their  rude  log  huts,  though  probably  many  of  them  Ii'  <  «J  tem- 
porarily in  the  huts  tin-  Indians  had  vacated,  and  tie-  found  iti'on?  of 


■■  ' 


■  >  — 


ESTHKR  T.  BARTON  AND  HKR    CHJI-OKKN. 

lb.  7. 

for  an   abid- 


io: 


LIEUTEXAS'T  WILLIAM  BARTOX. 


the  new  colony  were  laid.  This  is  the-  story  of  the  v.';iy  our  ancestor, 
Francis  Bushnell  the  elder,  came  to  America.  He  did  not  live 
many  years  to  help  build  up  the  new  colony  in.  which  he  had  cast  his 

lot,  but  he  was  one  of  its 
strong  pillars  until  his  death 
in  1646. 

F  ranci s  Bushnell,  "ye 
elder," had  six  sons  who  also 
came  to  America 

Mr.  Ira  Bushnell,  a  des- 
cendant of  l'ea.  Francis 
(  Francis  jr.)  lias  left  a  "mem- 
orandum," f  r  om  w  h  i  c  h  1 
quote  below.  The  original 
document  is  carefully  pre- 
served in  one  of  the  Bush- 
nell families  of  Saybrook. 
Ira  Bushnell  was  born  in 
ITl'T,  so  that  he  must  have 
known  his  Uncle  Francis 
(b.  1(507,  d.  1791),  and  prob- 
ably his  grandfather  John, 
b.  1666, -so  that  we  can  easily 
imagine  that  Dea.  Francis, 
who  died  in  1681,  handed 
these  facts  down  t  o  hi  s 
grandson  John,  b.  1606,  and 
therefore  fifteen  years  old 
when  his  grandfather  died. 
This  John  probably  handed 
them  down  to  his  grandson 
Ira,  b.  1727.  Here  is  the 
memorandum,  or  as  much  of 
it  as  is  of  interest  to  us: 
"This  was  rit  by  Ira  Bushnell,  in  the  year  1791,  in  the-  (34th  year  of 
his  age.  I-et  the  saim  be  continued  for  a  memorandum  to  my  chil- 
dren, and  children's  children.  Note  that.  About  the  year  1662  old 
Deacon  Francis  Bushnell  builded  the  mill  that  I  now  own.  It  hath 
bean  in  the  possession  of  set  ral  of  his  posterity  ever  since.  .  .  . 
As   for  the    name   of   the    Bushnells,  it   might   probably  arise    from 


LEWIS  BL'SHNE 


1  V.'S. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  PR.  JACOB  U    HARTOX. 


some  occupation  or  office;  some-  learned  men  think  the  word    Bush 
nell  from  a  man  that  preserved  or  primed  the  young  wood  in  copies 
or   forists,   for  the  change  oi   an   R   for  an   L  was  common  in  the  old 
Englisli  words.    The  old  1  nglish  language  is  now  much  altered  from 
what  it  was  300  years  ago. 

"There  came  from  England  six  brothers  of  the  family  of  Bush- 
nells.  After  they  bad  made  s  une  stay  at  the  Mass.  Bay,  where  they 
first  landed,  four  of  tli  m<  ime  that  remained.  They  first  stopped 
at  Lo  ig  Is!  md  hut  not  liking  1  ong  I -land  for  a  settlement,  they  <  im  • 
over  to  Guilford  about  the 
ye  a  r  1648.  M  r.  R  obe  rt 
Chapman  prevailed  with 
three  of  them  to  remove  to 
S.i\  bn  >ok,  \  i/ :  Francis  and 
William  and  Richard.Tlu  re 
was  an  l$>aac,  he  was  un- 
fortunate, as  it  was  said,  in 
getting  a  had  wife.  He  left 
her  and  returned  home  to 
England  with  his  effects,  he 
being  a  merchant  and  owned 
a  considei  able    estate. 

Mv  great  grandfather's 
father  Francis  lived  in  Say- 
brook  about  33  years,  and 
was  deao m  i ■  :'  the  chi  rch  in 
SaybrooJ-:.  1  [e  marri<  d  a 
sister  nf  Robert  Chapman. 
Deacon  Francis  Bushnell 
died  Dec.  4,  1681,  about  &2 
years  of  age." 

In  some  points  Ira's  "mem- 
orandum" is  not  correct. 
There  was  certainly  a 
Francis  jr.  in  <  i n  i !  f >  > . « j  in 
1639,  for  a  home  lot  was  given 
him  at  the  first  assignment  of 
lots.  It  is  possible  that  there 
were  two  Francis  Bushnells 
and  that  the  one  who  came  to 


ELIZABETH    A.  TJtKAT  ISt.'SliN  XL 


!     ' 


lot  LIEUTIi.XAXT  WILLIAM   BARTON. 

Guilford  with   his  brothers  was  the  cousin  oi  Francis  jr.  of  Guilford. 

But  after  carefully  comparing  authorities   1  am   convinced   that  they 

were  the  same  man,  especially  as  Francis  jr.  disappears   from  Guil- 

|  ford    records  about   the    same    time  that    he 

happens  in  Saybrook.  Ira  i?-  also  mistaken 
about  the  sister  of  Robert  Chapman.  She 
was  the  wife  of  William,  instead  of  Frani  :-. 
Putting  together  the  accounts  of  1  )r.  Steiner 
.nu\  Ira  B  ishnell,  and  piecing  them  out  with 
the  one  given  in  the  anniversary  book  of  the 
First  Congregational  church  Of  Saybrook, 
and  also  adding  John  to  the  brothers,  on  the 
authority  of  Savage,  we  evolve  tins  sketch.: 

Francis  sr.  came  to  Guilford  in   l(»39.     He 

had  six  sons,  Franc  is, William,  Richard,  John, 

I  s  a  a  c  ,   and    one    other. 

These  came  to  America, 

some    earlii  r   than    tht  ir 

father,    p  e  r  h  a  ps    some 

later.     Francis    came    to 

I         Salem  in  the  "Planter"  in 

1 635.  ] ohn  ca me  the  sa m e 

!         year   in   the   "Hopewell." 

Francis,    William    a  n  d 

f  ,  Richard    went    down    to 

1.  I.  and  crossed  o\  er  to 
Guilford,  about  1030. 
Kiev  were  carpenters  by 
trade,  and  as  there  was 
great  need  of  men  of  tli.it 
craft  in  Saybrook,  Mr. 
,  Robert  Chapman  urged 
them  to  com.-  there.  Will- 


■ 

". 

•■ 

' 

.'  • 

lam  and  Kichara  seemto 


la  ce   responded  at  once, 
but    F  r  a  n  c  i  =  remained 


ESTilKK    T.     U.VUToN    ANO    HF.li    (JKEAT-OItANI) 

K.iTilKli  S  clock. 

N'dtk    Th:sc!o.-k   l.-i. .:,.-.!  to  Roil    W'.aa,   and   Sarah        ?onl(   time  longer  in  Guil- 
1)    venooi!         Ti        >    ..1  -    b'  ■;>'■  ■    it     >■■  i<  -     spun     l>\     l.iiza 

b  ih ']';■•■;(  i  Flu  :■•!!'■.',.!  \v.,vi-n  in    h      moiinT  l  >•?*».     in.-        ford,  whete  he    received 
t.,  j.i-it  in  loivr      :  v       ,    n    >!    I      -  •■     ■:  'J ■.-■.!    I:  i^hn.-ll  - 
«»-(!. I  ir.L — i  •  i : . ■ .  - .  ■  i < !  r  i . •  •  -  j -  ■  ■  j - 1  > ■  .  -  i —  ■•.•  ■'!!.'■  ii    nor  If  iih 
ban!  II-. mason  to  li-r  <!  n;i/ht-i   Mai  i-.-i  ,i   m  1  ■  i  idhi  i  .  ._••■  to 
,lohn  'I  r.-iit.     'I  )  -  tal)i.:  .  lo'h   uu    -  ■  ■-.         Honoi    llnl      ■ .  : 


home  lot. 


THE  JAMIL)'  OF  DR.   JACOB.   I;.    IIARTOX. 


10c 


In  an  address  d<  livered  at  the  250th  anniversary  of  the  church  ol 
Old  Saybrouk,  Kev.  Cdward  Chapman,  a  descendant  of  both  Rob;  i 
Chapm  i  :  and  William  Bushnell,  gave  this  sketch  of  his  Bus!)!  i  II 
ancestor: 
■'Side  by  side  with  these  should  be  set  Lieut.  William  Bushnell,  who 
was  from  the  first  an  important  factor  in  the  life  of  church  and  town. 
According  to  tradition,  he  built  the  first  meeting  house,  and  records 
prove  that  with  his  son  he  built  the  second.  He  also  received  on 
one  occasion  six  shillings  for  mending  the  drum  which  served  to  call 
the  people  together  on  Sundays  and  town-meeting  days'  and  again 
ten  shillings  six-pence    for  making    pikes,  presumably  for   the   eight 


::,-■:    -C.v    i-   n  ,  ]L  ,   K         -      1   /     f  , 

i  yy^  ^y-c^    i<  $e  c-\\w  // 

;  .  &gs$  y  r^/  &\  Y-bi//,' 

•    '       '    nil      ,  -V   )  /      V>  Nl/  / 

&  %  :      ; 


'•1 

''V!:'.' 


BIRTHPLACE  OF  ESTHER   1  .  BARTON,  J<  >HNSOXVILLE,  OHIO. 

soldiers  who  flanked  die  meeting-house  door.  To  him  and  tiis  wife, 
Rebecca  Chapman  Bushnell,  were  born  a  family  of  boys,  who  sent 
down  to  posterity  such  men  as  Dr.  Horace  Bushnel I,  the  theologian 
and  Cornelius  Si  rantun  Bushne  i,  whose  connection  with  the  inven- 
tor iaa  sson  made  the  consti  iction  of  the  Monitor  possible." 

An  artioic,  h\  Dr.  Bi  rnardC.  Sieinei  in  Im**  X.  Enu\  Hist,  and 


mil 


LIEUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTON. 


Gen.  Register  April  1S99.  gives  the  descendants  of  Francis  Bush- 
nell  for  three  or  four  generations 

Following  are  the  Bushnell  genealogies  so  far  as  they  relate 
to  the  present  inrjuiry: 

Fran<  IS  1j  l*  s  u- 


• 


COM 


RELATIONAL  LlU'KClI.  K0B1UXS.  TENX.  1>V  LSST. 
LlECT.Wl.  HAM  d.  Nov.  12.   1KS3. 

John,  I'll!  —  1 8  >  T .  r~ 

Sarah,  bap.  1625,  m. 
Rev.  John  Hoadle\ 
1642. 

Richard,  d.  1657. 

Isaac,  who  "had  a  bad 
wife  and  returned  to 
England.;' 

One  other  son,  nam'.* 
unknown. 

Lieutenant  William 
Bussnell,  tif  Saybrook 
•  1.  Xov.  12,  16S3,  :ji.  Re- 
becca Chapm  in,  a  sister 
of  Robert  Chapman  of 
Saybrook. 

Their  children  were: 


came  irom  SuBi  n  k 
Horsted  County, 
England,  to  ( i  nil 
ford  1639.  Died 
1646.  Their  chil- 
dren were: 

(Dea.)  Francis 
2d,  1609  Dec.  4 
16S1. 

Rebecca  m.1646 
John  Lord. 


V' 


i  -: 


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IS  gj 

-:.  i  -  l    ;■  •  -  $ 

,-.  ,v.  ,-.    .  ::r:r-i-  ' 


CoSditr.dA'l  lONALCilCR!   !1.  I  ITCH!  IELD  . 
OHIO.  •--;   [.y.ij. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.   BARTOX.  107 

1.  Joshua.  1>.  Ma\  G.  1644.  d.  March  1710. 

IT.  Samuel,  b.  middle  of  Sept.  1615,  d.  172  . 

III.  Rebecca,  b.  Oct.  5.  16l6.  m.  Johu  Hand. 

IV.  William,  b.  l:\-b.  51.  1648-9.  d.  Dec  9.  1711. 
V.  Francis,  b.  Jan.  G,  1019-50,  d.  young. 

VI.     Stephen,  b.  Jan.  J.  1653-4,  d.  Aug.  1727. 
VII.     Thomas,  b.  Jan.  -1.  16534. 

VIII.     Judith.b.bcginningoCJan.  lfio5-6.cl.Xov.17,  1740. 
M.  Dr.  Joseph  Seward,  of  Guilford  and    Durham, 
on  Feb.  •").  1681-2.     He  d.  Feb.  1  I.  1732.  aged  77. 
IX.     Abigail,  b.  middle  of  February  1659-60,  m.  Captain 
.John  Seward. 
X.     Lydia,  b.  1GG1.  d.  Aug.  24,   175:;.  rn.  Caleb  Seward. 
He  died  Aug.  2.  172-:. 
XI.     Daniel,  b.  1683.  d.  Feb.  1727-8. 
William  Bushxell.  of  Savbrook.  b.   Feb.   15.  1648-9.  d.  Dec. 


■*b  -      !     ■■  ■  .. 


'    '    i  I   -    ,    i 


r    i ■■■!         ■      '"\    \-      ''"'•-. 

.     -  .  \      . 


'ili^T  (("iN(.  !:<■<.  ATIOx"J> 1.  CilTHi   !!.  V.Ti  l.iM.l  <>N.  OHIO.  )  v  n  ".; 


IDS 


LIEl'TEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTON. 


9,  1711,  m.  Oct.  7.  L675,  Rebecca,  who  d.  May    ]  I.  1703;    m.  2d 
June  9,  1703,  widow  Sarah  Buel  by  whom  he  bad  seven  children. 

The  children  of 
William  J  k.  and  Re- 
BE*  ( 'A  B  L"  S  U  X  E  L,  L 
Were: 

Vary,  b.  Aug.  8, 
1696. 

Daniel,  b.  Nov.  8, 
1(309. 

Martha, b.  May  10, 
1 701  d.  young. 

Ephraui,  i>.  Sept. 
27,  1702. 

Sarah,  b.  April  21. 
1 7oi  d.  young. 

Jedidiah,  b.  .May 
5,  17oi).  d.  young. 

By  his  second  wife 
he   had    sevi  u    chil 
dreu : 

.    Sarah.  Jedidiah, 
•J  a  m  e  s,  M  a  r  r  h  a, 
Anne.  Thomas,   Re- 
becca 
Ephrai.m  JBusHXELL.  b.  Feb.   14.   1G75-G,  of  Saybrook,  ni.   1st, 
Nov.  9,  1697,  Mary  Lav.     M.  2d,  <  let.  16,  1712.  Sarah   Hill,     by 
his  first  wife  his  children  were: 

I.  Mary,  b.  Aug.  S,  169S, 

II.  Daniel,  b.  Nov.  h.  1699. 

HI.  Manila.  1).  May  10.  1701.  d.  young. 

IV.  Ephraim,  1).  Sept.  27.  1702. 

V.  Sarah,  b.  April  21,  1701.  d.  young. 
VL  Jedidiah,  l>.  May  5,  1706.  d.  young. 

By  his  second  wife  his  children  were: 
VII.     Sarah,  b.  Ji.lv  26.  1713 


." 

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• 
1  ' 

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SlIAW.Mt'J     CUXfilCEOATIuXAL    Ctil    i:ll.    I'.o-fuX. 

l^ti-IM". 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTOX.  100 


'"-'.     u'*.  "-'V",  "       _^ 


^ 


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7"  . 


FIRST  CON'GKKGATI'iN'.U.    (IMl-i'ii.    OAK    t'AKK. 


1  JO 


L1EUTEXAXT  WILLIAM  BARTOW 


VIII.  Jedidiah.  b.  May  23,  ITU. 

IX.  James,  b.  March  12,  1716. 

X.  Martha,  b.  Aug.  12.  1718. 

XL     Anne,  b.  Oct.  24.  1720,  m.  Mo.se?  Dudley,  Dec.  22, 
1713. 

XII.  Thomas,  b.  Aug.  24,  1722. 

XIII.  Rebecca,  b.  June  22,  ]72S. 

Ensign  Alexander  Beshnell.  sou  of  Ephrai.m  Bcshnell  jr, 
was  born  July  2,1739  in  Connecticut,  tn.  Feb.  12,  1761,  Chloe 
W;;it  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  removed  to  the  Western  Reserve  in  1804, 
and  died  at  Hartford.  Ohio,  March  is.  1818.  He  was  a  soldier 
in  the  Revolutionary  War.  His  first  service  was  as  sergeant  in 
Captain  Thomas  Hutehins' Co.,  ISth  Regt,  Conn.  Militia,  Aug. 
IS,  Sep.  2o,  1770.  He  served  latei  as  Ensign  in  Captain  Benja- 
min Mills' Co.,  Col.  Bezaleel  Beebe's  Regt.  and  was  commonly 
called  Captain  Bu.-hnell.  (Sue  Connetieul  in  the  Revolution 
pp.  -17 2.  G16.J  The  inevitable  tendency  to  magnify  military 
rank  finds  its  illustration,  in  the  fart  that  the  Hart  Genealogv 
speaks  oi  him  as  '"General  Bushnell" 

Tin-  children  of  Alexander  Bcshnell  and  Chloe  Wait,  were 
Thomas,  Daniel,  William,  Chloe,  Alexander  jr.,  Sterling,  Mary, 
1  [annah,  Lucy,  Phi  >ebe. 

Daniel  Bcshnell,  sun  of  Alexander  Bushuell,  was  born  in 
Connecticut  Dec.  18,  1753  and  dud  La  Hartford.  Ohio,  Aug.  12, 
1842.  Hem.  1786  Rebecca  Banning  by  whom  he  had  ten  chil- 
dren. ShediedJuly  9.  lsi>'.t.  He  in.  2d,  1810,  Ecn.ce  Brock- 
way,  by  whom  Ik-  had  seven  children.     She  died  about  I860. 

The  eldest  sou  of  Daniel  Bcshnell,  and  Rebecca  Banning, 
was  Lewis  sr.,  b  April  12,  1787  and  died  June  29,  181S.  The 
children  of  Lewis  Bcshnell  and  Sallie  Webb,  were,  Linus,  b. 
Aug.  29,  1S09,  d.  Sept.  29,  1^2^;  Deborah  b.  April  59,  1811.  d. 
Oct.  3,  1812,  Lorenzo,  b.  Jan.  29,  1813,  m.  Malinda  B.  Robbius, 
Sept.  G,  1836;  Lewis  Jr.  b.  March  23.  1818.  tn.  Elizabeth  Ann 
Treat,  Dec.  30,  1  -  II. 

The  children    ol    Lewis    Bushuell    and    Elizabeth    Ann   Tivai 

were: 


.' 

I 

. 

- 

■ 

r 

. 

■ 

\ 

i  .- 

V 

•  • 

■ 

.' 

.'-ivy     *-..,      ■«-*  Y    <AV""   -.^v::--- 

! 

i 

■  - 

: 

■ 

i 

■ 

■ 

- 

-yv.:  "•-"■ 

.  > 

Uli 

THE  FAMILY    OF  DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTON 


U3 


Hubert  Treat  Bushnel!,  b.  Sept.  20,  1843,  :n,  Jennie  Hobart  Hollett 
Do:.  3,  1808. 

Marv  E.,  b.  Oct.  27,  1845,  in.  June  15,  1870,  Frank  Clark  Hinman. 

Martha  Ann,  b.  fan.  1.  1848.  m.  Sullivan  Hutchins  May   10,  1S7M. 

Howard  Lewis,  b.  Jan.  18,  1850,  in.  Kittie  Clark  Sept.  18,  1870. 

Linus  Svdney,  b.  Jan.  1,  1S53,  m.  Emma  A.  Taylor  Jan.  1,  1S76. 

Esther  Treat,  b.  Jan.  30.  1855,  m.  Rev.  Wm.  E.  Barton  July  23,  1*85. 

Sarah  Elizabeth,  b.  June  15,  1857,  m.  William  W.CIapp  July  23, 1885. 

George  Albert,  b.  April  20,  18'>1,  in.  Gertrude  Keturah  Woodruff, 
May  5,  l&Sfi. 

John  William,  b.  Dec.  2,  1803  d.  Jan.  5,  1804. 

LAY. 

Mak\  Lav,  wife  of  Ephraim  Bushnell,  may  have  been  Makaii.  b. 
March  21,  1078,  daughter  of  John  Lav  of  Lyme,  a  soldier  in  King 
Philip's  War,  who  was  badly  wounded  in  the  Great  Swamp  Fight 
Dec.  19,  1075.  He  died  Nov.  13,  1090  aged  (>3.  His  widow  Sarah 
d.  June  12,  1702.  He  was  the  son  of  John  Lay,  Saybrook,  1048, 
d.  aged,  Ian.  18,  1075,  had  wife  Abigail,  d.  1080.     See  Savage  III  05. 

BELL. 

Lt.  Francis  Bi  ll,  Stamford,  1042,  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  and 
an  important  man  in  the  colony, a  firm  Puritan  in  forms  and  princip  - 
Some  of  his  descendants  haw  a  Bible  brought  to  N.  E.  in  Mayflowi  r. 
in  which  is  a  record  of  his  son  Jonathan  b.  in  Sept.  1041,  the  first  white 
male  child  1"  en  in  Stamfi  n  d. 

Favorable  mention  is  made  of  Francis  Bell  by  Cotton  Mather. 
He  was  one  of  the  signers  of  the  deed  for  a  second  purchase  of  the 
town  of  Stamford,  Jan.  7,1007,  of  Taphause  &  Powahay  and  othei 
Indians.  Was  appointed  to  goiw  ith  Geo.  Slausi  mi  to  Boston  in  search 
of  Rev..  |ohn  Bishop  to  preach  at  Stamford,  as  successor  to  Rev. 
Mr.  Denton.  The  journey  was  made  on  foot  though  Indian  dangers 
v.  ere  great.  On  their  return  the  minister  accompanied  them  with  the 
Bible  under  his  arm.  Lt.  Francis  Bell  was  on  of  the  committee  to 
form  a  union  of  the  two  colonh  -  in  1004.  Left  <  hildren  at  Stamford. 
First  Puritan  settlers  of  Coime<  ticut,  pp.  180.  (1041  Savage. 

Savage  says  he  had  been  early  at  Wethc  rsfis  Id.  and  prior  tohis  set- 
tlement vt  Stamford,  then  <  died  Rippowans.  His  wife  Rebec  id. 
10*4.      He  died  Jar,.  8,  M'.iX). 

From  his  will,  Mav  24,  lf^'.i,  we  learn   o!    Ins  family,  one   son  Jo-.ia- 


11 1 


LIEUTEXAXT    WILLIAM  BAKTOX 


than,  his  daughter   Mary,  in.  to  Joshua   Hoyt,  and  four   sons;  of 
daughter  Rebecca,  \vh  >  d.  Maj  2,  167*5,  wife  of  Jonathan  Little. 

HOYT. 

Simon  Hoyt,  landed  in  Salem  in  1G2S  or  1620  probabb  in  tin  Abi- 
gail or  the  Ge  >rge,  and  in  the  same  year  settled  in  Charlt  - 
where  his  name  stands  fifth  on  the  list  of  settlers  as  giv<  n  in  the 
Charlestown  records.  He  was  made  freeman  of  Mass.  K>ol  and  set- 
tled in  Dorchester  lt30o.  Scituate  April  1685.  Settled  in  Wind---. 
Conn.  MiOO.  Removed  to  Stamford  between  1640-1657,  d.  Stamford 
1657. 

Mary  Hoyi  was  the  daughter  of  Joshua  Hoyt,  b.  bill.  <1. 
1.690  a  1  Stamford,  Con ii.,  m.  Mar\  Bell,  dau.  of  Francis  and 
Rebecca  Bell  of  Stamford.  (See  Hoyt  Family,  p.  802,  History 
of  Stamford,  p.  28)  Joshua  Hoyt  was  the  son  of  Simon  Hoyt.  b. 
1595-1600. 


WEBB-DAVENPORT. 

Sallie  Webb,  b.  Sept.  26.  1790  m.  Lewis  Bushnell  sr.  Doc 
17.  ISOS,  d.  Feb.  8,  1878,  at  Johusonville,  Ohio,  was  daughter  of 
David  Webb,  b.  March  1'.'.  175S  and  Sarah  Davenport  b.  Feb. 
13,  1760,  d.  Sept.  1S52. 

The  W<  Id)  family  begins  with  Richard  Webb,  d.  in  Conn., 
March  15,  1676.  His  wife's  name  was  Elizabeth,  d.  1680.  He 
was  a  soldier  in  King  Philip's  War.  Their  son.  Joseph  Webb  sr. 
in.  Hannah  Schofield,  June  8.  1752.  He  d.  1685.  Their  >u)i 
Joseph  Webb,  b.  Jan.  3,  1674,  d.  Nov.  15,  1713,  in.  Feb. 23,  169S, 
Mary  Hoyr,  b.  1672.  d.  Feb.  24,  1749. 

Among  the  children  of  Joseph  Webb  and  Mary  Hoyt  was 
Sergeant  Epenetvs  Webb,  d.  1759,  m.  Deborah  Ferris  Dunning. 
who  died  1  B05.  D  lviij  Webb,  son  of  Epeneti  s  and  Debi  >rah  Webb, 
was  b.  Conn.,  March  19,  175s,  ui.  Sarah  Davenport,  1).  Fob.  13, 
1760,  d.  Sept.  1S52.  They  are  buried  at  Johnsonville,  Ohio. 
They  owned,  and  probably  brought  wit!i  them  from  Connecticut, 
the  clock  now  owned  by  their  great-grand -daughter,  Esther  T. 
Barton. 

Their  daughter,  Sallie  Webb,  wife  of  Lewis  BushnellJsr., 
was  born  Sept  26,  1790,  d,  Feb.  8,  Lb78. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  F,.   BARTOW 


1 1  5 


DAVENPORT. 

The  Davenport    family    has   been    faithfully   written   up   b\    _ 
Amzi  Benedict  Davenport  in  a    history  published    in  1851.  and 
republished    with   corrections    and    enlargements  in    1876.     In 
giving  numbers  here  I  refer  to  his  work. 

The  Daveup  >rt  famih  springs  from  Orme  de  Davenport  born 
in  the  20th  year  of  William  the  Conqueror,  1086.  The  father 
of  the  familv'in  America  was  John  Davenport  D.  D.  (6T)  of  the 
17th  generation.  H<  was  the  founder  of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and 
his  name  is  one  of  the  most  highly  honored  of  American  found- 
ers He  was  the  fifth  son  of  Henry  Davenport.  Mayor  of  Cov- 
entry in  England.  His  grandfather.  Edward,  also  had  been 
mavor.  His  mother's  nam.-  was  Winifred  Barnabit,  and  he  was 
born  in  3597  and  baptized  April  9.  He  m.  Elizabeth  Woolley, 
d.  Boston.  March  15, 1670.  He 

New  Haven,  1038,  secreted 
the  regicides  Goff  and  Whal- 
ley  in  his  own  house.  Came 
to  Boston  .i-  pastor  "''  the 
First  Chine);  100$.  II  e  d. 
March  L5,  1070  and  is  buried 
with  his  friend.  Rev.  Dr.  John 
Cotton,  in  lung's  C  h  a  pel 
Burving  Ground,  Boston. 

Hi-  onlv  child   was  •!  o  u  n 

- 

Davenport,  (05)  merchant  and 
judge,  1).    England    1035,  d. 

'-p      ';  >r         ,      .,,      ■,,-■■        1,  COKNEK  OF  STUDY,  JAMAICA  PLAIN. 

boston   .Miiteh  Jl,   luii.      tie  boston 

eame    to    America     1039,    m 

Abigail  Pierson,  sister  of  Rev.  Abraham  Piersox,  first  president 
of  Yale,  and  daughter  of  Rev.  Abraham  Pierson  sr.,  who  was 
born  Yorkshire,  Eug.  1008,  d.  Newark.  N.  J.  Aug.9,  1698.  Came 
to  America'  1830,  and  is  noted  as  the  author  of  an  "Indian 
Catechism,"'  "The  Gosp  !   in  New  England,"  etc. 

They  wen-  the  purcuts  of  Rev.  .Ioiix  Davenport,  (68}  b.  Bos- 


116 


UEl'TE.W-W'T   WILLIAM   DARTi  >\. 


ton  Fob.  22.  lGtfS.  giad.  Harvard.  lfiS7.ni.  April  IS.  I69f>.  Martha 
(Gould,  widow  of  John  Scllei-k,  d.  )731. 

GOULD. 

The  founder  of  the  Gould  family  in  America  was  Major  Nathan 
( r(  ild,  of  I  aii  held,  Conn. 

He  came  from  St.  Edinondsbury,  or  "Bury  St.  Edmonds,"  a!    mi  .'< 
mi  es  E.  of  Cambridge.  England,    .••nil    was    landh  >ider    in    Mi 
Conn.    1647   and   in    Fairfield    1649.      Called   "Captain"   in   l'lTO,  and 
afterwards  Major.     Died  lfiV.»8-94,  March  4.     In  1057  he  m.  2   Martha. 
widow  of  Edmund  Harvey,  id.  104*i;  she  dii   1  h   f   re  him. 

Nathan',  b.  1663,  Dec.  £,  m.  1  iHannah  Talcott;  (2)  Sarah-  — ;  d. 
IT'-':!.  Sarah2,  b.  ab.  106O;  m.  16S4  April  2-r>,  John  Thompson  of 
Fairfield,  d.  1747  June  4.     Deborah*,  m.  George  Clark  of  Mil  ford 


_ 


•  ■ 
L 


*  , 

- 


THE  I'  \i:-"N.\'.;:.  0  Mi  I'AKK,  ILL. 

Abigail'',     in.     lH.^,    fan.   :..    i    i ■     '     i     !  '     j  in.   ol   St  imf.  ■  :     \>. 

ir,C4    Julv  11.     Man:/':,    m    1     |o'  n    '     deck,   d.    I     f.    lO'.U,    Harvard 
Coll.  Lf'.OO  .  I,  ,  •  ,er  ol    l<>n  ithah;  2i  !'•:••'..  A  pi ,    16,  Rev.  [ohn  D; 
por»  ol  Si  i nil    ■  :.  d    1712    Pec.  ! 


1  17 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  J:    BAKTOS 

I„ie;3thc    court  appointed  Nathan  Gold  majo,    over  the  militia 

of  Fairfield  countv.     He  had  previously  been  captain  of  mil,      .  .. 

See  'The  Gould  Family"  by  Benj.  Apth  .rp  Gould,  p.  o_.  . 

Their  sou  was  Eev.  John   Davenport  (73)  b.   Stamford  Conu. 

Jan   91    169S,  m.  S  -pt.  6.  1722.  Sarah  Bishop,  supposed  to  have 

been  a    daughter  of   his   predec ?or.  Rev.  John  Bishop  and  d. 


Nov.  17.  1712.  ^ 

Theirs  ,„  lvaa  Deodate  Davexpobi    (93)  b.  S 
Jan.  D,  1730,  ni.  June  16.  1757.    Ltd 


Woopwaeb.    and    died 
Daven- 


Mareh  10,180S.     He  was  the  brother  of  Hon.  Abraham ^Daven- 
port.. the  hero  of  Whittier-s  poem  of  "The  Dark  Day,    May  lb. 


nding  tin 


17V0      The  darkness  that  came  over  the  btate 
ff  cattle  home  and  the  fouls  to   roost,   struck   terror   to   mens 


:n 

hearts  wit 


h  a  general  expectation  of  the  day  of  judgment 


The  State  Senate  then  in  session  entertained  a  motion  to  adjourn 
^t  is  the  Lord's  great  day,"' said  the  -,-ver.  Abraham  IJ?vfnp«. 
rose  and  said/'That  day  is  either  at  hand  or  .t  is  not    .fu,,.     - 

nocaus,    for  adjo    rnment;  it  it  is,  1  choose  to  be  found  doing  m> 
duty,     [wish  therefore  that  candle,  may  be  brought         T h  t      0 
VLI;  brought,  and  Abraham  Davenport  spoke  on  a  hshe.ie*  b.ll. 

..  i,..     ,, tr  ,,-,  ,   ,11,    .  i.  -  11*:./  Liu-all  th-  while 

Fi.'twe-n  thH  i-j  p.---  ni  hi?  ar-it'iieut. 

To  War  the  tl     i  ^vV.wtud 

1:i..i;  ,-r    ,,  •;  ,-  holloa  trump*    ,,t    he  Uoiiu. 


\,.,1  tii .-:■  -  !  ■■  --.it  ■!-  in  m  ■  n< 


to  this  day. 


v     ,i,  -•  tl  ■    ■•■   -.  latural  dark. 

A  v.-i'.n-    ■  •     th-'    /■  th  ■    ;■■-_.-.  .. 

T|     ■.,;'.       ity  hath  no  [>lao    t*"  i<  »r- 


l.„,-,1,I»AUNnu,H1,1lLvI),\V wA!;i,w.,vtl,.:    parent, 

ofS.nu*  Davenport,  b   Feb.  13.  1 700,  wife  of  David  \\  ebb,  and 
jneat-grandmother  of  Esther  T.Barton. 

•?? 

WOODWARD. 

Hon.  Peter  W vAKi>.o[l)c-dl freeman  May  1?.  1042.  had 

Petek.  Wilham.  Rebecca,  n,.  WHi   Thos.    r  .shcr    and    Ann  d.  1     b 
.       •      •  ,  ■     ,-,    ,i  \Tacc    U'.fvi  '.'  70  and  si  rang     J 

Was  representative  m  General  Court  ot  Mass.  i'.-     .    •■ 

.UVu  i. .    ii  .i. >uv». ><«•    «»«'<•«  «     ™; 

,  .■      ■     !•:        ;•■     '    -c   War   d   Feb.  15,  1  ■  ->•  had  oy  wil 
a  so  ui<  •  in  1.  ■■..  i  I uop  s    A  ■■'•  ■'•  \  ,   -     .        .  c      ,   ,r,   W--1 

«••!,■         ui-.nl    lilfiV  -\nn- Feb.  2,  1^70.   <>HN,  Sept.  W,  V>.>  I, 
ABLE:  William,  b.  J.m.  1.  ]».•«»•♦,  -"»'».  -  ,,       v         ,- 

Harvard    l«!«:   l-hm    i     ,   Seot.Jo,    lf,.»;    -     lublc.  Nov.   I. 


1  IS 


LIEUTEXA.XT   WILLIAM  BARTON. 


1 1 - T 7 :  Peter,  Dec.  29,  lf>79;  Judith,  March  ltiSS,  Samuel,  Dec.  2(5,  16$f>. 

Rev.  John  Woodward  was  graduated  at  Cambridge  College, 
lt>93;  was  ordained  pastor  of  the  church  at  Norwich,  Dec.  ti,  1099: 
acted  a-  secretary  of  the  council  that  compiled  Savbrook  Platform 
1708;  was  dismissed  from  his  pastoral  charge,  Sept.  13,  17U\  and 
was  adi. titled  an  inhabitant  of  New  Haven,  Dec.  24,  of  the  same 
year.  He  married  Sarah  Rosewell.  They  had  Lydia  170G,  who 
m.  Deodaie  Davenport.  1730;  Rosewell,  170s;  Elizabeth,  IT!": 
John,  1712;  Sarah,  1714,  who  m.  Samuel  Miles;  Richard,  1T1K;  Will- 
iam, Oct.  1  -\  111v;  Mary,  17_'<j,  who  m.  Joseph  Trowbridge.  2d  wife, 
Mary  Gaskill,  May  5,  1731;  had  Gaskill. 

See  Savage,  "Last  Haven  Register,"  by  S.  Dodd,  p.  159. 

BISHOP. 

Rev.  John  Bishop,  lH'ji,  believed  to  have  been  grandfather  of 
the  wife  of  the  third  John  Davenport,  was  chosen  minister  at  Stam- 
ford whither  he  went  em    in  <\   from  Boston,  had  wife,  Rebecca,  and 


■ 


■ 
- 


ill.    WIi.V,.',  M,    FOXBi  iR«>,    '■    \'. 


THE  FAMIL 1 '  ( '>!■'  DR.  J.  1  C<  )B  B.  BA RTO.X.  1 1  9 

children  Stephen,  Joseph,  Ebenezer,  Benjamin,  besides  one, perhaps, 
i!. niicd  Whiting,  that  d.  early;  all  mentioned  in  his  will.  For  second 
wife  he  had  Joanna,  dau.  of  Capt.  Thos  Willet,  widow  of  Rev.  Peter 
Prudden  of  Milford.  His  will  made  ll>,  Nov.  1G94  pro.  12  March 
following:,  instructs  us  as  to  these  wives  and  his  children  which  weve 
all  by  the  first.  As  early  as 
UUO  he  had  been  to  Taunton. 
He  preached  near  50  years, 
wrote  a  Latin  epitaph  on 
Richard  Mather  (whence  a  pre- 
sumption arises  that  lie  was 
from  Dorchf  sten,  which,  may  be 
read  in  the  Magnalia  of  the  gr. 
S.  Cap.  20  of  IH.  or  p.  Kil. 

TREAT. 

EstherTreat  Barton  is  a  lin- 
eal descendant,  by  a  double 
line,  from  Governor  Robert 
Treat,  Governor  of  Connec- 
ticut before  and  after  the  ad- 
ministration   of  Andros.    the 

leader     of     the     colonists      ill 

the  Charter  Oak  episode,  and  commander  of  the  Connecti- 
cut forces  in  King  Philip's  War.  The  family  is  faithfully  re- 
corded in  John  Harvey  Treat's  Geuealog}  of  the  Treat  family. 
The  numbers,  a-  here  given  refer  to  that  volume. 

Richard  Treat  was  burn  in  Pilmister,  England,  bap.  Aug.  28, 
1584,  d.  1G70  in  \V<  thersiield.  Conn.  II.  April  27.  1615,  Alice 
Gaylakd,  dau.  of  Hugh  Gaylard  who  was  buried  in  Pilmister, 
Oet.21,161  1.  She  survived  her  husband.  Richard  Tread  was  free- 
man in  Wethersfield  h',.7.).  He  was  a  magistrate,  a  member  of 
Gov.  Winlbrop's  Council,  and  held  various  offices  of  honor  in 
New  England.  For  hU.  ancestry  and  much  of  interest  concern- 
ing him  and  his  descendants,  T  refer  to  the  Treat  Genealogy.' 

His  son,  Governor  Robert  Tim  \t.  baptized  Feb.  25,  1624-5,  d. 
Milford,  Conn.,  duly  12.  1Tb).  rmJane  Tapp.  He  held  offices  of 
honor  from  his  earl v  vuu ih,  was  Comma  nder-in-(  Iliief  of  ( 'onnec 


INSIDE    THE    V,  IGWAM. 


1 

. 

•. 

i'~            -                                                              r 

120 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  HARTOX. 


tieut   forces    in  King   Philip's  War,  was  Lieutenant  Governor  of 
Connecticut  at  t In-  time  of  the  Andros  usurpation  and  the  Char 
ter  Oak  incident,  aud  Governor  for  thirteen  years  afterward,  his 
entire   service  a-  Governor  and    Deputy  Governor  being  fortv 
years.     [Jo  had  eight  children,  of  whom  the  fourth  was 

5.  Captain  Robert  Treat,  b.  Mil  ford,  Conn..  Aug.  ]  !.  165E  d. 

Milford,  Mar.  20,  1720;  m.  1st.  about   1678.  Elizabeth  ,  by 

whom  lie  had  two  daughters  Elizabeth  and  Jane;  m.  2d.  aboui 
1687.  Abigail  Camp,  b.  Mar.  2S.  lfi'iT.  d.  Mar.  20.  1712.  Free- 
man Oct.  S.  1681.  captain  Aug.  7.  1763.  By  his  second  wife,  his 
children  were  Robert,  Sami  el,  Jonathan  and  Abigail. 

33.  Sam:  u.  Treat,  bap.  Milford.  Nov.  2s.  1697,  d.  Apr.  2S,  1 7:  o. 
M.  Anna  Clark,  1709.  d.  Dec.  12.  1731.  His  ehildivn  were  Eu- 
nice, bap.  Jan.  11.  1730;  Samuel.  Aug.  6.  1728;  Abigail,  1730; 
John.  1731. 

1(56.  John  Treat,  b.  1731  and  bap.  Dec.  5,  d.  Milford,  Oct.  19, 
1791.  Be  married  Anna  ISryan,  (21.8)  b.  Feb.  19.  1730-1,  d.  June 
28,  1806,  whose  mother  was  Sarah  Treat. b.  Milford,  June  6. 
1099,  d.  Xov.  12.  1748,  m.  March  15,  1721-2.  Richard  Bryan  jr., 
son  of  Richard,  and  Sarah  (  Piatt)  Bryan.  He  had  six  children. 
Sarah', John,  Richard,  Andrew,  Sybil,  Ann. 

572.  John  Treat,  b.  Xov.  17.  1755,  d.  Milford,  Dec.  2::.  IS07. 
M.  1st,  Esther  Hine.  m.  2  1.  May  1.  1794,  Esther  Clark,  who 
was  b.  Milford,  Aug.  23.  1770  and  d.  Vienna.  O.,  March  30,  HI... 
She  moved  to  Tallmtidge.  0.,  from  Conn,  in  1^21.  and  there 
reared  her  four  son-  and  youngest  daughter. 

J318.  Deacon  John  Tkeat,  b.  Orange,  Conu.,  Feb.  15.  1793,  d. 
June  13,  1887.  He  served  as  private  in  Capt.  John  Butler's  Co., 
Col.  E.  Sanford>  Regt.,  Connecticut  Militia  in  the  War  of  1812. 

He  was  a  man  of  sterling  character,  and  for  main  years  an 
officer  in  the  church.  T  saw  him  but  once,  a*t  our  wedding  in 
1885.  Three  times  he  walked  from  Connecticut  to  Ohio,  averag- 
ing forty-five  miles  a  day  and  on  the  last  trip  sometimes  walked 
sixty  milrs.  He  settled  iu  Vienna.  O.,  in  181S.  He  m.  May  10, 
1820.  Marietta  Hoiasos,  b.  Harrfwal.  Conn.,  March  20,  1801.  d 
June  30,  1885, 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB.   E     BARTOW  121 

They  had  five  children;  the  eldest,  241  i r>,  Elizabeth  Axx  Treat, 

b.  July  1.  1821,  d.  Feb.  22,  LS04,  m.  Lewis  Beshxell,  beeaui"  the 

mother  inter  cilia,  of  Esther  Treat  Beshxell,  3531,  who  m. 

Juh  23,  18S5,  Rev.  Wii  liam  E.  Bartox. 

CAMP. 

Nicholas  Camp,  Milford,  1639,  m.  July  1 1,  1652,  as  his  second  w  ife, 
Catherine  widow  of  Anthony  Thompson,  had  Joseph  b.  Aug.  11,  16o8, 
at  New  Haven  who  d.  young;  and  at  Milford,  Samuel,  Sept.  Id,  lboo; 
To.cph  1K5S  -rad.  Harvard  College  US'';  Mar)  1660;  John  and 
Sarah  1661;  and  Abigail,  b.  March  2?,  1667,  d.  March  20,  1742,  m. 
Capt.  Robert  Treat.     (Savage's  Diet.,  Vol.  I,  p.  331.) 

TAPP. 
Edmund  Tut,  Milford,  1639,  was  one  of  "the  seven  pillars  of  the 
church  in  New  Haven"     He  died  1653.    He  had  three  daughters,  one 
of  whom  Jane  m.  Gov.  Robert  Treat. 

BRYAN. 
The  Bryan  family  in  America  was  founded  by  Alexaxdek  la:  van. 
b  Armau^h  in  Ireland,  came  to  America  with  his  son  before  1639.  He, 
and  his  POn  after  him,  was  the  richest  man  in  Milford,  Conn.,  where 
they  made  their  home.  He  was  a  man  of  influence  in  the_  colony  of 
Nevs  Haven,  and  after  its  union  with  Connecticut  was  m  official  po- 
rtions from  1668-73.  His  wife  Ann  ■  d.  20  Feb.  1601,  and  he  m. 
widow  of  Sam'l  Fitch,  the  schoolmaster  of  Hartford.  He  d.  16.9  at 
a  great  age  at  Milfoid. 

U„  hard  Brvax,  b.  Armaugh,  Ireland,  1651.  m.  Mary  Pastry. 
-I  heir  children  .ere  Mary  and  Hannah,  M>54,  Samuel,  16o9,  John 
1662,  d.  young.  Abigail,  1664,  d.  unmarried  1698,  Richard,  1666 
Francis    16^  m.  Joseph  Treat,  Sarah,  1*>70. 

Ri'chard  Hi. van  ]k.  b.  Oct.  1606,  d.  Ian.  17:34-5, m. Sarah  Pratt. 
Their  son  Ri<  haul  Bryan,  m.  Marc':  15,  1721,  Sarah  Treat,  b. 
Milford.  June  6,  1699,  d.  Nov.  12,  1748. 

Sapah  b  luneti  JiW.y.d.Nov  12,  1748,  was  the  daughter  of  CaPi. 
Joseph  Tre.vi  19,  b.  Sept.  17.  1662,  d  \ug.  9,  1721.  another  son  of 
Go\  ernor  Robot  Treat,  a  man  of  braverj  and  a  good  soidier  m  the 
Indian  troubles.  Capt  in  Joseph  Tk  eat,  rn.  Frances  Bryan,  b. 
Feb.   13,  16*8,  d.  Sept.  21,  1703,  daughter  of   Richard  and  Maio 

(  Pantry)  Br^  an. 

Anna  BRYAX.lherefon  .  as  well  as  her  husband,  John  Ire  n  166;, 
was  descended  from  C<  vernoe  Robert  Treat. 


122 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTON. 


PRATT. 

Lieut.  William  Pratt,  an  original  proprietor  of  Hartford,  m. 
Elizabeth,  dan.  of  John  Clark,  of  Milford,  by  whom  he  had  Eliza- 
beth, b.  I  eh.  1,  1042,  John,  F<  b.  20,  1645,  Joseph,  A  ig.  1,  1648,  Sarah, 
April  1,  1651,  William,  May  •">.  K>53,  Samuel,  Oct.  6,  1655,  Lydia,  [an. 
1,1600,  and  Nathaniel.  He  was  Lieutenant  in  1661,  representative 
I6661  '"'d  1 1  > car-  after. 

Joseph  Pk  \tt,  of  Saybrook,  freeman  1673,  hail  by  first  wife,  Joseph, 
William,  Sai  ah,  b.  Oct.  1,  1660,  Experience,  and  Margaret.  In  16*6 
he  took  second  wife  Sarah,  dau.  of  Robert  Chapman  by  whom  he 
had  other  children.  His  daughter  Sarah,  became  wife  of  Richard 
Bryan. 


CLARK     ANCESTRY  OF  ESTHER  CLARK  TREAT. 

Connecticut   Clarks  were  numerous  even  in  tlie  17th  cent urv, 

and  it  is  very  difficult  to  untangle  the  names,  which  are  often  re- 

pe  a  I  e  <1  in  parallel  families 
through  several  generations. 
*  Fro  in    several    families    of 

Clarks  Esther  T.  Bartou  is 
descended,  the  longest  line, 
?s-*k  that  which  culminated  in  her 
great  grandmother,  Esther 
Clark,  wife  of  John  Treat, 
.being  most  difficult  of  all  to 
separate.  The  father  of 
Esther  Clark  was  John  of 
Milford.  who  died  in  L816, 
aged  83.  The  John  Clarks  of 
Milford  were  not  few.  Four 
separate  families  appear  to 
have  had  Johns,  and  two  of 
these  perpetuated  the  none 
for    four     generations    each. 

With  a-  near  an  appruach   to  certainty  as  1   have  been  able  to 

make,  the  line  is  as  [<  Mow  s: 

PtAcos  George  Clark,  a  carpenter  of  Milford,  rn.,  Mav  20. 

16H3,   Hannah   daughter  of  William  Gilbert,  who  died  Nov. -1, 


THE  FAMILY   OF  DR.  JACOB  B.   BARTON.  123 

1703.  and  had.  Samuel;  d.  May  29,  17-25.  in  59th  year;  Thomas, 
d.  Feb.  12.  1727-8,  in  his  60th  year;  Nathan,  d.  Sep;.:'..  1729; 
Gei  >rgc  \\  h< >  d.  1 734. 

Deacon  Thomas  Clarke,  d.  Feb.  12.  [727-8  in  fiOth  year,  in. 
Susannah,  dau.  of  John  and  Mary  (Piatt")  Woodruff,  who  was 
born  May  1707,  and  died  Dee.  11.  1742.     Their  children  were: 

Sarah,  Samcel,  Thomas,  bap.  Oct.  9,  1G70;  .John,  hap.  Jan.  7, 
1(572,  and  d.  April  10   1701. 

Samuel  Clarke  sr..  had  children  Mary.  bap.  July  S,  1668; 
John,  bap   Sept.  15,  1695.  and  perhaps  others. 

John,  bap.  Sept.  15,  1695.  in.  Billing,  dan.  of  Timothy  Bald- 
win. He  was  admitted  to  Mil  ford  church  April  1.  1725,  she  Sept. 
11.  1728.  Their  children  were  Billings,  bap.  July  10,  1726;  John, 
bap.  Oct.  1.  1732,  Mary,  bap.  Nov.  7.  1 736.  This  we  have  from 
the  Milford  church  records. 

John  married  Esther  Rogers,  who  survived  him  anddied  at  the 
age  of  94.  These  were  the  parents  of  Esther  Clark,  b.  Milford, 
Conn.,  Aug.  23,  1770,  in.,  May  1,  17(.U,  Jons  Treat,  who  died  Dec. 
2."^.  1807.  She  moved  to  Ohio  in  1S2-1  with  her  four  sons,  the 
eldest  of  whom,  John  Treat,  b.  Feb.  15,  1795,  d.  June  13,  1887, 
was  maternal  grandfather  of  Esther  Treat  Barton. 

ANCESTRY  OF  ANNA  CLARK   TREAT. 

Samuel  Clark.  >r..  b.  1619  in  Devonshire,  Eng.,  came  to 
Wcathersfield,  Conn..  1636.  and  was  one  of  the  company  who  for- 
sook the  colons  and  founded  Stamford,  16-10.  His  wife  was 
Hannah,  dau.  of  Rev.  Robert  Furdham.  Samuel  sr.  died  in  the 
house  ol  his  sou,  Samu;;l  Ci  vrk,  New  Haven,  J690. 

)li>  son.  Samuel  Clark. d.  Feb.  22.  172'.'.  m.  Nov.  7,  1672,  Han- 
nah Tuttle.  I).  Nov.  2.  1655,  d.  Dec.  21.  1708,  dan.  of  John  Tit- 
tle and  Caroline  Lank.  Their  children  were  Samuel,  Daniel, 
John,  Joseph.  Stephen,  Nathan,  Hannah,  Phineas,  Abigail,  Hes- 
ter. Timothy,  Mehitable.  These  were  b.  in  New  Haven.  The 
third  Samuel  Clark  was  the  father  of  Anna.  b.  1  T().>.  d.  D  c.  2. 
173] ,  i)!.  Samuel  Trk*  ••. 


124   -t'h'n  LFBUTEXAXT    WILLIAM   BARTON 

ANCESTRY  OF  ELIZABETH  CLARK  PRATT. 

John  Clark,  of  Milf  ,rd,  may  have  been  previously  at  Wethers- 
J^  was  at  Saybrook  IbTO,  named  in  royal  charter  oi  Mil  ford 
1062,  was  representative  several  years,  d.  1674..  He  had  sons 
John.  Joseph,  and  daughters  of  whom  were  Rebecca  and  Eliza- 
beth wife  of  Lieut.  William  Pratt. 

ANCESTRY   OF  HANNAH  CLARK   PLATT. 

Deacon  George  Clark,  Milford,  1G3U,  d.  Aug.  1690,  was  a  hus- 
bandman. He  ha  1  one  son,  Ge  >rge,  and  six  daughters,  of  whom 
Sarah  m.  first  Richard  Marvin,  and  afterward  the  famous  Capt, 
Joshua  SiJlj  and  Hannah,  who  m.  June  6,  1660,  John  Platt. 

BALDWIN. 

Timothy  Baldwin,  Milford,  IG3S*,  was  the  eldest  son  of  Richvrd 
Baldwin  t,|  Cholesbury,  England.  He  had  right  to  lot  of  land  in 
New  Haven,  151  I  By  first  wife  Marv,  d.  July  21,  1647,  he  had  Marv 
K543;  Hannah,  16H;  Sarah,  lWn,  He  m.  2nd,  in  1049.  Mary,  widow 
of  John  Mepham  of  Guilford,  by  whom  he  had  .Abigail,  b.  1650,  d.  at 
10  years;  Ann.  1655,  d.  young;  Timothy,  1658.  The  elder  1  imothy 
,Iir!'  "i:;:»-     He  had  joined  the  church  in  1643. 

Sgt.  Timothy  Baldwin  of  Milford  b.  June  12,  165S,  d.  Dec  8  1703 
By  wife  Mary  he  had  Mary,  bap.  Nov.  2-j,  1694;  Billing,  bap!  May 
16.  1697;  Tim  -thy,  bap.  Jan.  21,  1B.W-1T0D,  and  d.  in  February  follow- 
ing.    See  The  B  ddwin  Family. 

Billing  m.  J  >hn  Clark  of  Milford. 

PORDHAM. 

Rev.  Robert  Fordham  came  to  Southampton,  L.  I..  1640  or  earlier. 
Was  first  at  Cambridge,  and  died  at  Hampstead,  Sera..  1674.  His 
wife  was  Elizabeth,  and  he  had  four  sons,  and  daughter  Hannah. 
who  in.  S,\  mi  i.i   Clark. 


lane. 
DixielL   m:.  N,-v.  Lr.ndou  1652,  m.  Catharine,  widow  ot  Thos 

,:    •-••      1:''   r'- "!    ";!>1   to   Long    Island,  and   was    it    Brookhaven 

,6G8-     }k    ls  t;';'  f;ither  (almost  certainly)  ol  Catharine,  w.  of  the 
2d  Samuel  Clakk. 


■ 


' 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.    JACOB  JJ.   I3ART0X. 


127 


TUTTLE. 

W'n.i.i-w:  ri  rii  i.  of  Boston  came  in  The  Planter,  1035,  with  wife 
Elizabeth,  and  children,  .ill  under -J  years,  John,  Ann,  and  Thomas. 
He  removed  to  NTew  Haven  where  he  became  a  man  of  consequem  e, 
and  had  other  children. 

His  eldest  son  [oiix,  b.  about  1031,  d.  Nov.  1683,  m.  Nov.  8,  1 053, 
Caroline  Lane,  by  whom  he  had   Hannah,  m.  Samuel  Clark 

See  Savage;  also,  Hotten's  Emigrants,  ]>.  4!'. 

PLATT. 

Richard  Platt.  son  of  Joseph  Platt,  is  supposed  to  have  been 
the  Richard  who  was  baptized  at  Bovingdon.a  village  near  Hertford, 
Eng.,  Sept.  28,  K503.  (See  "The  Platt  Lineage"  by  ( ..  Lewis  Platt,  S.T. 
I),  pp.13,  serj.i  He  came  to  New  Haven  1 038,  and  had  8-1  acres  in  and 
about  New  Haven.  He  was  enrolled  among  the  first  settlers  of  Mi't- 
ford,  Nov.  20,  1(539,  and  was  representative  for  11  years  [nun  1000. 
His  children  Mary,  [ohn,  Isaac  and  Sarah  were  born  in  England;  at 
Milford  were  baptized  Epenetus  July  12,  10-10;  Hannah,  Oct.  1,  1043, 
and  Joseph,  1049. 

His  eldest  son  John  in.  June  R,  1000,  Hannah  Clark,  the  cere 
monv  performed  by  the  Magistrate,  (afterM  ard  Governor)  Robert 
Treat.  He  settled  in  Norwalk  soon  alter  1660.  His  children  were 
fohn.  b.  fuiii  1004;  Josiah,  b.  Dec.  28,  1007;  Samuel,  b.  Jan.  20,  1070; 
Joseph,  b.  Feb.  17,  lt',7:;;  Hannah,  b.  Dec.  15.  1074,  and  Sarah,  b. 
May  20,  1078,  m.  Richard  Bryan. 

* 

EUMASON. 

This  family,  whose  name  is.  various]}*  spelled,  is  descended  from 
Henry  Hoimerston  of  New  Haven,  who  m.  Aug*.  28.  LG51,  Joan 
Walker,  bj  whom  lie  had  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  7,  1.G53;  Nathaniel. 
Jan.  13,  1654;  Thomas.  (Jet.  10,  1656;  Abigail,  May  17.  1061. 

TflOMAS  IIi.-3ier.sos,  b.  Ott.  19,  1656,  hi.  May  31,  169-1,  Eliza- 
beth Sa3i for i>  of  Wallingford  Their  eltildren  were  Ebenezer, 
b.  Mar.  1L  1695-6;  Thomas,  b.  May  3,  1699;  Joseph,  Nov.  14, 
1705. 

Ebexezer  Hc3ierson,  b.  ilnr.  14.  1095,  m.Oct.  12,  I7J8,  Grace 
Blakesley.  Their  children  were  Lvdia,  b.  Aug.  1,  1720;  Ebeno- 
zer,  Nov.  I.  1722;  Daniel,  b.  June  29,  )'>T>;  Nathaniel,  b.  May  9, 
1730;  Desire,  Oct.  13,  1733.     Xeic  Ilcwen  Tovn  Records. 


12S 


LIEUTENANT  WILLIAM    BARTON. 


Daniel  Humerston,  m.  March  11.  1752,  Desire  Dorman,  as 
shown  by  New  Haven  First  Church  records.  Their  children 
baptized  Dec.  I.  17(3S.  were  Abel,  Patience.  Jacob,  b.  Oct.  17. 
17*34,  and  Phoebe.  Daniel  and  Desire  Humason.  as  tlie  name  is 
then  and  afterwards  spelled,  were  granted  letters  to  Bethany 
church    about  1772. 

Jacob  Humason  was  b.  New  Haven,  Oct.  17.  1704,  d.  Brook- 
field,  Ohio.  An-.  18.  isp.i.  m.  Sept.  1,  1791  Honor  Hubbard,  who 
was  b. Glastonbury,  Conn..  Dec.  20.  1770,  d.  Brooldield.  0..  Aug. 
3.  1S18.  They  removed  to  Ohio  in  June,  1805.  Their  daughter 
born  the  year  previous  they  had  named  Marietta,  from  the  New 
England  colony  on  th^  Ohio  river  toward  which  their  thoughts 
were  turning,  but  they  made  their  hone-  in  the  Western 
Reserve.  Marietta  m.  May  10,  1820,  Deacon  John  Treat  (1318) 
and  became  trrandmother  of  Esther  T  Barton. 


BLAKESLEY. 

Samuel  Blakesi.ey,  of  New  Havi  n,  m.  Hannah  Pot'j  i:k,  Dee.  3, 
1650,  hs  shown  by  the  town  rei  urds.  Their  children  were  Hannah,  b. 
1657;  Mary,  1659:  Samuel,  1662;  Khi.nk/kk,  July  17,  1664;  Hannah, 
1606;  Jonathan,  \w\\. 

Ebenezer  Blakesle^  had  children  Ebenezer,  b.  Feb.  4,  1669; 
Hannah  ami  Susannah,  May  21,  1691;  Grace,  Jan.  1,  169.3-1  who  :n. 
Oct.  12,  171-  EBENEZA.rtHu.Mi  rson;  Abraham,  Dec.  15,  1695;  Isaac, 
July  21,  1703. 

DORMAN. 

Desire  Dorman  was  doubtless  a  descendant  of  Edmund  Dor- 
man,  Nev,  Haven,  1657,  ni.  Hannah,  dan.  of  Richard  Hull.  Had 
Samuel,  b.  1666,  d.  soon;  John,  1667;  Joseph,  1069;  Benjamin,  1673; 
Hannah,  1077;  Mary,  1060;  was  a  proprietor  1065.     He  d.  1711. 

See  Savage. 

HUBBARD. 

George  Hubbird  of  Guilford,  Conn.,  was  born  in  England 
probably  in  the  8.  £.  section,  though  the  exact  locality  i.s  not 
I  •  '.  n.  Tradition  say*  he  came  to  Walertown,  Mass.,  about 
1033.  His  wile  was  Annie  rJusiiop,  who  died  in  Guilford,  Conn., 
Sept.  14.  J.G75.     Geo  roe  Hi  rijard  moved   with  hi-  father-in-law 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B    BARTON.  129 

and  several  other  families  from  Watertown  to  what  afterwards 
became  Wethersfield,  Oet.  15,  1035.  He  represented  Wethers- 
field  at  the  first  colonial  General  Court  under  the  constitution 
of  1639   Hi  lived  three  rears  in  Wethersfield,  and  then  moved  to 

Milfoil,  Conn.,  being  as.ig :1  Milford   Id.,  as  his  uraut    which 

before  1G50  he  sold  to  Richard  Bryan,  and  moved  to  Guilford. 
Conn.  For  a  number  of  years  he  was  a  Deputy  Magistrate.  In 
1(5*30  7  hc.  Wasa  member  of  the  Assembly  at  the  union  ot  the 
Hartford  and  New  Haven  colonies.  In  May  1670  the  Court  in- 
vested him  with  authority  to ''joyne  persons  in  marriage."  "He 
was  :,  nian  of  high  standing  and  prominent  in  the  politics  of  his 
times,"  and  died  in  Guilford  in  .January.  1683. 

His  children  were  Mary.  John.  Sarah.  Hanual,  Elizabeth,  Abi- 
gail, William  and  Daniel. 

John  Hi  bbard  was  probablv  horn  in  England  about  1630  and 
came  an  infant  with  his  parents  to  America.  Hem.  Mary  Merkiam 
formerly  of  Concord,  Mass.  His  first  four  children  Mary.  John, 
Hannah  anal  Jonathan  were  born  in  Wethersfield.  These  daugh- 
ters died  young.  He  then  moved  to  Hartley,  where  Daniel, 
Mercy,  Isaac,  Marv  and  Sarah  were  born.  In  1672  he  went 
to  Hatfield  and  died  there  at  the  home  of  his  son  Isaac  in 
1702.  He  served  in  King  Philip's  War  under  Capt.  Daniel 
Henchman.     From  Hubbard  Genealogy,  p.  199. 

His  eldest  son,  John  Hubbard,  was  born  at  Wethersfield  April 
]2  1655.  He  m.  about  1676  Mary  Wright,  dau.  of  Thomas 
Wright.   .  His  children  were  John,  David,  Ephraim,  Isaac  and 

His  second  sun  David  Hubbard  was  bom  at  Glastonbun  16S5, 
d.  there  Oct.  13,  1760  and  married  Prc-dekce  Goodrich,  b.  at 
Weathersfield  Jun<    is.  1701,  d.  Nov.  29,  1783. 

Their  son  was  Captain  Elizer  Hibbard,  b.  1736,  d.  Sept.  11, 
181«  He  had  part  in  the  "Lexington  Alarm"  and  served  as 
captain  in  the  6th  Connecticut  Militia  in  the  Revolutionary  War. 
lb>  m  Lois  Wright,  b.  1745,  d.  Sept.  !5,  1798.  They  wore  the 
parents  of  Honor  Hubbard,  b.  Glastonbury,  Pee.  1770,  wife  of 
Jacob  Hoiason,  grandmother  of  Esther  T.  barton. 


130  L1EUTEXAX7    WILLIAM   RARTOX. 

BISHOP. 

John  Bishop,  d.  Guilford  16(51,  came  there  from  Wethcrsfield 
1(539, and  was  one  of  the  seven  pillars  or  proprietors  of  the  town.  His 
daughter  was  Annie,  m.  the  eider  George  Hubbard. 

£> 

MERRIAM. 

It  is  difficult  to  identify  the  parents  of  M  ky  Meriam,  wife  of 
John  Hubbard,  unless  he  married  the  sister  of  Robert  Merriam,  the 
universal  belief.  According  to  i;n::;i!-;,<  parish  records,  however, 
Robert  had  no  sister  "Mary."  William  and  Sara  Merriam  of  Had- 
lowe.Kent,  Eng.,  had  children  Joseph, Ge  rgeand  Robert  who  came 
t..  Concord,  Mass.)  Susan,  Margaret,  Joan  and  Sara.  They  may  havt 
had  a  daughter  Mary  whose  record  of  birth  has  evaded  investiga- 
tors. See  One  Thousand  Years  of  Hubbard  Family,  com  pi  ed  by 
Edward  Warren  Day.     l'age  213. 

GOODRICH. 

Ensign  William  Goodrich  (2)  was  b.  Bury  St.  Edmunds,  Eug- 
land,  and  came  to  America  with  his  brother  John.  1613.  He  m. 
Oct.  -1.  IG-I8,  Sarah  Marvin,  b.  L702,  dan.  of  Matthew  and  Eliza- 
beth Marvin,  lb-  was  the  sou  of  William  Goodrich,  interred  at 
Hegeset.  England,  the  home  of  the  Go  >drich  family.  William 
Goodrich  served  as  on  sign  in  King  Philip's  War.  (Bodge,  468.) 
Their  son  was  Col.  David  J  Goodrich,  17  b.  Weathers  field,  May 
■I,  1666.  d.  June  23,  I  Too.  M.  Dee.  1.  169S.  Prudence  Churchill. 

Col.  David  and  Prudent  e  Goodrich,  had  12  ehildren.of  whom 
the  first  2  were: 

Hezekiah.  b.  Jan.  2S,  1700. 

Prudence,  b-  .lune  IS,  1701,  m.  David  Hubbard. 

Hem.  2d,  1671,  May.  dan.  of  Nathaniel  Foote  and  widow 
of  John  Stoddard,  whod.  1664.     Theirchildren  were: 

E  i/vi.TH.  b.  Nov.  2,    1645,  in.  1661,   Daniel   Rose. 

John,  b.  Sept.  S,  1»V17. 

May.  b.  Dec.  l.'i,  1650,  m.  1677,  Thos.  Read  jr..  of  Sudbury. 

Joseph,  b.  Jan.  16,  1653.  d.  Oct.  11.  L6sS. 

Jonathan,  b  Oct.  23.  1657,  in.  Abigail  Crafts. 

Hannah,  b.  Feb.  3,  165'J,  m.  Isl  Zachariah  Maynard  of  Sud- 
burv;  2d,  fsaac  Heath. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.   BARTON.  131 

MARVIN. 

Matthew  Marvin*.  Hartford  163S,  an  original  proprietor,  came 
163?)  it)  the  Increase  from  London,  aged  35,  a  husbandman,  with 
wife  Elizabeth  31.  and  children  Elizabeth,  11 :  Matthew,  8;  Mary. 
6;  Sarah.  3;  and  Hannah.  G  mos.  fit  settled  in  Norwalk  as  an 
original  grantor,  1653.  and  was  a  representative  there.  His 
younger  children  were  Abigail.  Samuel  and  Rachel. 

His  daughter  Sarah,  1>.  about  1632,  m.  Oct.  -1.  L64S,  Ensign 
William  Goodrich,  of  Wethersfield. 

John  Goodrh  h  { I )  the  brot  her  of  William.  1>.  Bury  St.  Edmunds, 
came  to  Connecticut  with  his  brother  William,  (2)  before  1643. 
and  held  lands  in  Wethersfield  1.644,  m  1645,  Elizabeth,  dan. 
or  sister  of  Thomas  Edwards,  who  died  July  5,  1760.  Their  da u. 
Elizabeth,  b.  Nov.  2,  1645,  m.  Daniel  Rose. 

WRIGHT. 

Thomas  Wright,  of  Glastonbury,  came  1639,  d.  April  1670.  lb- 
was  much  engaged  in  the  controversies  about  Rev.  John  Russell. 
His  children  \\  ere: 

Samuel,  m.  S,  pt.  29,  1650,  Mary.  dan.  Richard  Butler,  d.  Feb. 
13,  1690. 

Joseph,  m.  ( I  ),  1663,  Mary  -  — ;  (2),  16S5,  Mercy  -  — ;  d. 
Dec.  17.  1711. 

Thomas,  m.  June  16,  1657,  Elizabeth  Chittenden,  d.  Aug.  22, 
1683. 

James,  in.  Dorcas  Weed. 

Lydia,  in.  J< iseph  Smith. 

Mary,  m   the  younger  John  Hlbbard. 

The  children  of  James  and   Dorcas  Wright  were: 

James,  b.  1661,  m.  July  17.  1690,  Mary.  dan.  of  David  Ruse,  d. 
Dec.  24,  1748. 

Jonas,  m.  Olive  -       '    -,  d.  May  10.  1709. 

Thomas,  in.  Elizabeth  -     — .  d.  1749. 

Daniel,  b.  1674,  m.  Eleanor  Benton,  d.  June  8,  1C7!. 

Lydia,  in.  —          (Van''. 

1  lannah,  in.  John  Coleman. 

James  Wright,  b.  1661,  d.  Dec.  24.  179-i.  m.  M  u:y  Rose. 


182  LIEUTE.XAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOW 

The  children  of  James  and  Mary  Wright  were: 

Mary,  b.  Nov.  I  I   1691,  d.  Sept.  L703. 

Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  1.  1693. 

James,  b.  March  21,  1695.  in.  Lois  Loomis  of  Bolton. 

Also  younger  children  Daniel,  Jacob,  Hannah,  1  [ezekiah,  Abi 
gail,  Rachel,  Mary,  Jeremiah  and  Sarah. 

James  Wright,  b.  March  21,  1695,  in.  Lois  Loomis  of  Bolton, 
b.  Oct.  26.  1715.  >Au-  was  daughter  of  James  Loomis  of  Windsor. 
M.  June  28,  1559,  his  second  wife,Mary  Chauncey.  They  had: 

James,  in.  IT.".:},  Lucy  Hale,  and  d.  Feb.  IT'.il. 

Joseph, 

Mar.v. 

Lois  Wright,  b.  1745  d.  Sept.  15, 179S,  in.  Captain  ElizerHcb- 
bard,  and  had  Leonard.  David,  Joseph  and  Flavel.  See  Chapiu's 
History  of  Glastonbury,  p.  180. 

WEED. 

James  Wright  married  his  second  wife  Dorcas  Weed,  1660.  Sin- 
was  a  daughter  of  Jonas  Weed,  dismissed  from  the  church  at 
Watertown  to  thai  of  Wethersiield,  29th  May.  1635.  Savage  says 
•"of  course  he-came  in  the  fleet  of  1630,  and  by  Bond's  reason- 
able conjecture,  in  the  ship  with  Sir  Richard  Saltonstall.':  He 
was  af  Stamford  1642,  and  died  liiTfi,  leaving  four  sons,  John, 
Daniel,  Jonas  and  Samuel;  and  four  daughters,  Mary,  wife  of 
George  Abbott :  Dorcas,  wife  of  James  Wright;  Hannah,  w.  of 
Benjamin  Hoyt,  and  Sarah.     His  widow,  Mary.  d.  1690. 

ROSE. 

Robert  Rose,  Wethersfield.  1639,  probably  from  Watertowu, 
came  in  the  Francis  from  Ipswich,  county  Suffolk,  1631,  aged 
40'with  wife?Margcry,  10,  and  children  John,  15;  Robert,  15; 
Elizabeth,  13;  Mary,  11;  Samuel,  'J:  Sarah,  7:  Daniel.  3;  Don-as, 
2.  Was  constable  1640,  representative  1641-3,  and  moved  be- 
fore 1648  to  Stratford,  Long  Island,  where  he  died  leaving  a 
good  estate  at  Brauford.  l6i>l-5. 

His  son  Daniel,  b.  1630,  freeman  Wethersfield  1665,  m.  166-1 
Elizabeth,  eldest  daughter  of  the  first  John  GooDRicn  and  had 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  B.  BARTOW  133 

Elizabeth,  b.  15th  April.  1065;  Daniel  20th  Aug.  1067;  Mary, 
J  lth  Feb.,  1669;  Hannah,  12th  Aug  ,  L073;  Jonathan,  1679;  Sarah, 
1681;  Abigail,  16S3;  Dorothy.  1687  and  Lydia.  1689. 

LOOMIS. 

James  Loomis,  of  Windsor,  father  of  Lois,wifeof  James  Wright, 
was  son  of  Joseph  Loomis  and   Mary  Chauxcy. 

Joseph  Loomis,  b,  England,  17th  Sept.,  1616,  served  in  King 
Philip's  War.  Windsor  troopers,  (Bodge  468). 

He  was  the  son  Joseph,  sailed  in  the  Susan  and  Ellen, 
arrived  Boston  July  17.  16:>S  Windsor,  Conn.,  2d  Feb.  1610,  had 
land  granted,  probably  came  with  Rev.  Ephiram  Huet.  1639.  His 
wife  d.  Aug.  23.  1(552."    We  d.  Nov.  25, 165S. 

His  elde  t  sou  Joseph. (1  lb.  England  about  1616,  in.  1st,  Sarah 
Hill,  Sept.  17.  16-16.  d.  Aug.  23,  1653.  M.  2nd,  Mary  Chaencey, 
June  28.  1659.     Freeman  1651,  d.  June  26,  16S7. 

His  tenth  child  James,I  18.)  b.  Oct.  31,  1669,m.  Misdwell . 

1696,  who  d.  March  1,  1730,  aged  65.  lb-  removed  to  east  Wind- 
sor 1700  and  d.  in  Bolton  Dee.  29,  1750. 

Numb<  rs  are  from  Loomis  Genealogy  by  Prof.  Elias  Loomis  of 
Yale. 

ROSE  WELL. 

William  Rosewell  of  Bran  ford,  a  merchant,  removed  to  Charles- 
ton 1658.  M.Nov.  '2\\  1651  (  I)  Catharine,  dau.  of  Hon.  Wm. 
Russell  of  Guilford.  Rosewell  was  a  prominent  man  in  the 
colony  in  the  Andros  usurpation.  He  d.  July  19,  1691,  aged  64. 
His  children  were:     Richap.d.  Maud.  William  and  Elizabeth. 

Ricuard  Rosewell,  m.  22d  Dec,  1681.  Lydia,  dau.  of  Thomas 
Trowbridge.     She  was  then  less  than  16  vears  of  a^e. 

RUSSELL. 

William  Russell  of  Charleston,  b.  Hereford.  England,  1666. 
son  of  Paul  Russell,  came  with  his  bride  Maud,  joined  the 
church  in  Charleston.  Mav  22.  1611,  and  was  made  freeman  June 
2.  1611       His  children  we're: 

James  1611. 

Daniel,  graduated  Harvard,  1609. 

Catharine  (m.  William  Rosewell). 

Elizabeth  b.  1644. 


i:u 


LIEUTEXAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOX. 
FOOTE. 


Nathaxie     Foote,  Watertown.  Freeman  Sept.  3, 163J  broughi 
from  England,  wife  Elizabeth  Demixg,  and  children  Nathaniel, 

Elizabeth.  May  b.  1623,  Robert. 
Fiance.-  and  Sarah.  lie  removed 
to  Wethersfield  1636  and  was  rep- 
resentative from  16-11  till  hi-  death 
in  1614,  where  ho  died  leaving  a 
good  estate.  His  widow  m.  Gov. 
Thomas  Welles,  and  d.  July  28, 
1683. 


• 


Elizabeth  in.  163S  Josiah  Chur- 
chill and  Maky  in.  1612  JohnStod- 
dard,  who  d.  1661,  and  in  1671  she 
in.  John  Goodrich  who  d.  March 
16S0. 

CHURCHILL. 


I  ■-. 


. 


UEORGE  M.  I'A'i'i  I'RS'jX. 


Josiah    Churchill,  of    Wethers- 
field,   d.    1      an.,    1686.    m.    1638. 
Elizabeth,     dan.     of     Nathaniel 
Foote,  had. 
Mary,  1>.  21th  March,  1639. 
Elizabeth.  May  15.  1612. 
Hannah,  1st  Nov..  161  i. 
Ann.  10]  7. 

Joseph,  2d  Dec.,  1619. 
Benjamin,  16lh  Ma\,  1652. 
Sarah,  llth  Nov..  1657. 
His  widow  d.  sth  Sept,,  1700.  aged  81. 

Benjamin  Chckchill,  son  of  Josiah  and  Mary,  m.  1677  ,  d. 
20th  Oct.  1712,  aged  59,  had  besides  2  unknown  children,  one 
daughter  Prudence,  b.  2d  July,  1678,  m.  Col.  David  Goodkioh, 
and  d.  Mav  9.  1752 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  I:    BARTON  135 

II.  MARY  BARTON    PATTERSON. 

Mary  Rat-he]  Barton  was  born  al  Subleth  ,  111.  She  studied  in 
the  public  schools  oi  Sublette   and  taught   both  in   the  public 
schools  and  as  a  private  teacher  of  music.     She  was  organist  in 
the  Congregational  church  in  Sublette,  with  which  she  united  at 
the  age  of  12.   She  atlt  ml 
ed  Berea  College,  teaching 
in  vacation   in    ihe   public 
schi  iols  oi  Boca  and  in  1  he 
graded    school    a  t     Pi  n  e 
Grove,    in    each    oi    which 
she  was  principal.   She  in- 
May  20,    LSS&.  George  M. 
Patterson    of     Lancaster, 
Ky.,where  they  now  reside. 
She  is  district  Secretary'  of 
the    \Y.  C.  T.   I".,   and    is 
active  in  church  and  tem- 
perance work   in   that   por- 
tion of  Kentucky. 

The  children  of  George 
JM.  and  Mary  Barton  Pat 
tersou  ">\  ere: 

1.  Eva  May.  b.  Feb.  18, 
1887,  d.  Boyd,  Ivy.,  July 
11,  1887. 

2.  Grace  Helen,  b.  Ian. 
is,  1894. 

PATTERSON. 

George  Mason  Patters.):: 
was  born  Patterson,  Mad- 
ison County.  Ivy.,  July  10, 

1858.  llr  moved  from  Madison  to  Garrard  County  with 
\i\<  parents  at  the  age  of  four  years.  He  entered  Berea 
( lollege  at.  thi  ageoi  scventc  n  and  remained  there  as  a  student 
for  five  years.  He  taught  school  in  Garrard  County  two  years 
during  suuim  ■;  vacations  and  left  school  in  i w v-2  at  the  solicita- 


MAKY  B  Uil«>N  PATTEKSON. 


136 


LIEUTESAXT   WILLIAM  BARTOW 


i 


M',\ 


tion  of  the  Republican  county  committee  to  run  for  the  office  of 
comity  clerk  in  Garrard  Count}'.  On  account  of  peculiar  issues 
which  arose,  the  entire  ticket  was  defeated  by  a  small  majority. 
Re  entered  the  service  of  L.&N.R.  R.  in  1885  as  agent,  and  has 

served  in  that  capacity  eve)' 
since,  one  and  one-hall  years 
at  V\  ildie,  three  and  one  -hall 
years  at  Boyd,  three  and  one- 
.  half  years  at  Berea,  the  re- 
mainder of  the  time,  seven 
years,  at  Lancaster.  Be  was 
man  i< ■<  1  May  2< I,  1  S85,  to  Ma ry 
,    Rachel  Barton. 

The  earliest  known  aucestor 
of  George  M.  Patterson  was 
j  Patrick  Patterson,  a  Scotch- 
man who  removed  to  Ireland. 
}l»  was  i  naval  officer  and 
was  kiLvd  in  battle  off  the 
Strait  of  Gibralter.  His  son 
.John     Patterson     came    to 


-•' 

barton  Patterson  AN].,  daughter    America  and  lived  suecessive- 
GRA(  E.    ieo.  ly    in     Pennsylvania,     North 

Carolina  and  Kentucky.  His 
son  John  Patterson  was  born  in  Xorth  Carolina  and  migrated  with 
his  familv  to  Kentucky.  He  in.  Rhoda  Blackburn,  daughter  of 
James  Blackburn  of  an  old  Virginia  family,  by  whom  he  had  eight 
daughters  and  four  sons  all  of  whom  lived  to  adult  years,  Hi^ 
fifth  child,  Allen  Patterson,  was  b.  Garrard  Co.,  Ky.,  )^17,  d. 
1,881,  in.  1851  Miriam  Fitzpatrick.  Their  five  children  were: 
Mary  Francis,!).  1850;  Gehroe  Mason,  1858;  Samuel,  1859;  John 
Allen,  1805:  Elizabeth,  18(51,  d  young. 

Miriam  Fitzpatrick,  daughtei  ol  William  Fitzpatrick  and 
Fannie  Sumner,  was  burn  in  '820.  Her  peoph  were  from  Vir- 
ginia.    She  died  in  Madison  Co.,  Ky.,  lss->- 


■ 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  /•'.    BARTOW  13 

111.  JOHN  JACOB  BARK  >N. 
John  Jacob  Burton,  b.  Sublette,  111..  Sept.  20.   I860.     He  at- 
tendi  J  the  public  school  in  Sublette,  and"  later  entered  Berea  Col- 
lege.    He  taught   school   in 
Jackson  Co.,  Kv..  and  sp<  d1 
a  summer  in  religious  svor!; 
in  the  Kentucky  mountains. 
Be<  i,i-  i <  ■  0  u-inesr  life.nnd 
is  now  a  merchant   in   Lan- 
caster, Kv.  He  is  unmarried. 


IV.  GEORGE  HERBERT 

BARTON. 

George  Herbert  Barton 
wasb.  in  Sublette,  111..  Sept. 
7,  1SG9,  and  d.  -Jan.  17. 1S73. 

1  remember  the  death  of  my 
little  brother  George  as  the 
great  sorrow  of  m\  c  Idhood. 
He  was  a  bright,  fair  (  hiid, 
and  Ids  very  sudden  death 
from  congestion  of  the  brain 
was  a  great  blow  to  all  oui 
household. 

1  still  have  a  little  slip  print- 
ed by  my  father  four  days 
after  the  death  of  the  little 
boy,  containing  a  brief  obitu- 


1 

: 

1 

1 

1 

•s 

j 

•* 

. 

■ 

■ 

i 
! 
i 

! 

i 

JOHN  JACOB  B  \KTON 
arv  notice  and  the  following  lines,  written  by  himself: 


Quickly  \>  .--■  1  oni  li!  :.■•  darling. 

From  li.i    world  •<»  pnin  a  n<t  .-in 
To  Lii  I  •-!'  enh  F.'ith<-r"s  mansion 

Where  the  ■»•_'.•!-  !'•:'■   him  in. 
Bleedin     l>  ,,<:-  he  left  lii  hii  >':  him  ; 

V.-  he  loved  i.i  life  so    ■  ■  11, 
Mom  a  oisi  '•  '•--.  yet  in  ci  r  sol  row 

Know  that  he  with  Cod  doth  dwell. 
He  ).  jo ii (j ;  ( ih.  how  w     miss  him  ' 

Yet  *     u  ,Vr  >ltall  -•■■  him  more 
Till  •  ■■  foliiiw  tin h  '■'■  i'h"s  vallej 

And  hi  hold  1  im  on  l.if  ■  -  -  lion:. 
Silken  f-ord  let  d  >w  n  from  hi  avon 

M;i\  '  litl  !     '  •    Ol'L'i"  he 

;.   .idln  r  a ...  fro  I       ri   ■•■■■■ 

'1 .,  &  bh    =.  d  ••'•  rnii . . 


13S 


LIEU  1  EX  A  XT   11/  L  L  /  .1 .1  /    BA  R  Ti  )X. 

V.  GRACE  BARTON  MCLAREN. 


GraceHelen  Barton  was  b.  Feb.  LO.  1ST!  Sheattended  the  public 
school  in  Sublette,  studied  at  Berea  College,  and  taught  seln  ol 
in  her  native  village.    She  was  active  in  church  work,  and  was 

organist  in  the  Congrega- 
tional church.  She  was 
married  June  11,  1900.  to 
Ira  Loren  McLaren  at  the 
parson;'.;:.'  at  Oak  Park,  her 
brother  William  officiating. 
She  and  her  husband  now 
live  in  Chicago. 

Ira  Loren  McLaren  was 
burn  at  Astoria,  Illinois. 
Sept.  17,  1S72.  IT.-  entered 
Berea  College  1893  and 
remained  for  5  years,  and  in 
1898-9  completed  a  course 
in  stenography  at  Madison, 
Wisconsin .  II  e  e  n  t  e  r  e  d 
business  at  Madison,  and 
in  1900  removed  to  Chicago. 
He  married.  June  14,  1900, 
Grace  Helen  Barton. 


! 


■ 


--- 


:    j 


grace  barton  McLaren. 


McLaren. 
"Robert  ( l )  and  M  ary  (G orry) 
McLaren  were  natives  of 
Perthshire.  Scotland,  emi- 
grating with  their  family  to 
America  in  1  ••'J-'!.  They  settled  in  Gibson  county,  Indiana, 
where  Robert  died  the  following  year.  In  1^27  the  mother  and 
sons  removed  to  Fulton  county.  Illinois,  settling  near  Astoria. 
Mary  McLaren  died  Dec  28,  1854.  at  the  age  of  76,  being 
buried  in  the  Astoria  cemetery. 

Their  third  son   John  (2  >  was  born  Nov.  20,  ISIS,  in  Methv<  n 


THE  FAMILY  OF  UK  JACOB  B    BARTOS 


139 


- 


» 


parish.  Perthshire.  Scotland.  He  married  Jan.  20,  1S13  Xaney, 
daughter  of  Henry  and  Elizabeth  (Gillenwater)  Klepper.  His. 
home  is  in  Plymouth.     His  wife  died  May  29,  1900. 

William  (3)  Blimdle  McLaren,  oldest  son  of  John(2)wasb  >rn 
Jul}  18,  1S-LS.      Like  his  fa- 
ther, he  is  a  farmer.  He  mar 
ried.  Oct.  20.  1870,  Elizabeth 
(  "  i  daughter  of  Stephen  (  ' )    | 
and    Elizabeth  Merrill. 

A  !•!<•..•  ant  little  incident  i-  related 
of  the  childhood  of  William  M  '■  ■■  ■■;. 
and  Elizabeth  Men-ill.  Wh(  n  tl  e; 
were  banes,  Mv*.  McLaren  w:<-  over- 
taken by  a  severe  sronn  and.  as  sli 
'.■  as  in  ar  the  Men  ill  In  >me.  -:  opped 
tliere  foi  shelter.  'IT.  ?  two  babies 
were  almost  the  same  a::-  ami  slept 
peacefully  in  the  -■  me  cradle  du  in: 
tin-  storm,  they  nor  i  heir  moth'  r--  lit 
tie  <!'■-•  uning  of  the  intimacy  v.  hich 
would  sprint;  up  between  them  later 
in  life,     'i  heir  children  are. 

Ira  Loren.  born  S.  pt.  IT,  1STC 

Benjai  iiu  1";  .•.'.',  born  A  pi ;'  l-», 
1-7. 

Currie  Stephen. born  Dec.  Is.  1S7S'. 

KLEPPER. 

Hc-n'ry  (  '  i  Klepper  was  b  >rn 
Oct.  10,  IT'";.  His  family  lived 
in  Tennesee,  having  come 
there  from  P  -nn  ylvani  i.  Me 
m  a  r  r  i  e  d  Elizabeth  <  Jillen- 
water,  who  was  burn  May  10, 
IiyS.     At  an  early    date     they 

moved  to  Indian.',  but  were  driven  out  of  there  by  a  peculiar  diseasi 
known  as  "milk-sickness."     Tiny  then  went  to   Illinois,  locatin     in 
Schuyler  county,  a  few  miles  south  of  Astoria.     Later  in  life  they  re- 
moved M  McDonough  county,  near  Plymouth,  where  the  remainder 
of  th   ir  lift   was  spent.     Henn  Klepper  died   March  b,  1?*5,  and   his 
wife  April  2-1,  I  -  - 1 ,  both  being  buri   d  in  the  cemetery  at  Plymouth. 
i  h    '•  ''■  tighti  r  Nancy  was  born  [an.  &,  182o?and  married  John  <■ 
NT*  Par,  n  [an.  2t\  }>!.;.     She  died   Mav  29,  1900. 


li;.\    LOKEN   Mi    LAKES. 


1  tO  LIEUTEXA\'T  WILLIAM  BARTON. 

MERRILL. 

Nathaniel  '  Merrill,  with  his  brother  John,  '  came  to  America 
from  Salisbury,  England,  in  1633,  landing  at  Ipswich,  Mass., 
where  they  located.  In  1635,  they  removed  to  Newbury,  Mass., 
being  among  the  origii  al  settlers  and  proprietors,  and  remained 
there  until  death.  He  was  admitted  freeman  at  Newbury  in 
1610. 

John  died  Jul}  14.  1682,  leaving  one  daughter,  Hannah,  who 
married  Stephen  Sweet.  Therefore  ail  of  the  Merrill  family  of 
New  England,  and  it  is  said  nearly  all  in  the  U.  S.,  are  de- 
scended from  Nathaniel  Merrill,  emigrant.  The  name  has  been 
spelled  Merrill.  Merrell.  Merrills,  and  is  thought  to  have  been 
originalh  Merle,  and  the  family  of  French  origin. 

Nathaniel  ,  married  Susanna  Jordan      He  died  Mar.  16,  1065. 

Daniel,  *  the  fifth  child  of  Nathaniel  '.was  born  in  Newbury 
Aug.  20.  1642.  married  May  14,  1667  to  Sarah,  daughter  of  John 
and  Jan-  Clough,  of  Watertown,  Mas-.  I  [e  resided  at  Newbury 
the  greater  part  of  his  life,  but  spent  the  last  of  his  days  with 
his  sun  John  3  in  Salisbury  and  Haverhill    Mass. 

John.  3  the  second  child  of  Daniel  ',  was  born  in  Newbury, 
Oct.  7,  1674.  married  Mary  Allen,  and  settled  in  Salisbury. 

Abel,  *  eldest  child  of  John.3  was  born  in  Salisbury  Jan.  4, 
1703.  He  and  his  brother  John  were  among  the  early  settlers  of 
York  county,  Maine,  going  first  to  Wells  about  1725,  locating 
permanently  soon  afterwards  in  Arundel,  at  Kennebunk  Port. 
Abel  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Stephen  and  Abagail  (Little- 
fii  Id)  [larding  -.  He  was  elected  one  of  the  proprietors  of  the 
town  in  17-';s.4  He  died  y<  ung,  being  killed  by  black  fish  while 
out  in  a  small  b  >3t. 

Gideon,  "  tin  ouiy  child  of  Abel  4,  married  Dorothy  Wildes 
(also  given  as  Wilde  and  Wilder).  Lie  was  elected  proprietor 
in  1763.-} 

Abel,"  the  eldesl  -  >n  of  Gideon,5  was  born  Oct.  1,  1755,  mar- 
rind  Mehitable,  daughtei  •'•  Benjamin  and  Jane  (Sewall)  Bur- 
bank.  Abel  Merrill  was  <■  s<  !di<  r  in  the  Revolutionary  War, 
the  record  of  his  service   being  given   by   Bradbury  as  follows 


THE  FAMILY  OF  DR.  JACOB  /■'.   BARTOX.  1  " 

(page  29(1.:     "Abel   Merrill  was  in  Gapt.  Jesse  Dormai^s  Com- 
pany in  Col.  Scammaus  Regiment,  at  Cambridge  in  1775.     In   - 
1776,  under  tb.  command  of  Capt.  Eliphalet  Daniels,  at   Ports- 
mouth, X.  II.     Iu  1777   in  Col.  Storer's  Regiment  at  Stillwater 
and  Saratoga."  He  died  Apr.  16,  IS37,  and    bis  wife    Mebita'.le, 

Dec.  -20    tS«  I  V/.  ,  ,. 

Stepbeu  Scwall  !7<  Merrill,  sun  of  Abel  (B),  was  burn  June  24, 
179S.     At   the  age  of  eighteen,  he  went  on  the  sea,  in  the  mer- 
chant service,  rising  to  the  p  »sition  of  first  mate,  which  position 
be  held  for  son.-'  years.     After  fifteen  years  service,  he  was  ap- 
pointed captain,  but  resigned  (1*33)  the  position  before  his  vcs 
sel  sailed.   Lie  then  went  west,  going  first  to  Rushville,  III.,  and 
a  year  later  to  Woodland  township.  Fulton  county,  111.,  near 
Astoria,  where  he  bought  a  quarter  section  of  government  land. 
This  he  ch  ared  and  resided  there  continuously  until  his  death, 
May  8, 1890      He  married  Nov.  11.1835,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
William  and  Margaret    Lacock »  Marshall. 

Elizabeth  Ann.  ("  daughter  of  Stephen,  7  was  born  June  13, 
]S4S.  at  the  Merrill  homestead,  Astoria,  Hi.,  and  m.Oct  20,  18*0, 
William  Blundle  McLaren. 

HARDING. 
Stephen  Harding,  probably  son  of  Israel  and  Lydia  (Gooch)  Hard- 
ing (in.  l«72),m.  Abagail  Littleficld  about  1702,  and  settled  near   the 
mouth  of  the  Kcnnebunk  river,  on  the  western  side.  He  died  Dec.  o, 
1747,  and  his  wife  '  ><  t.  1,  1747. 
Their  daughter  Mary  married  Abel  Merrill.(4) 

ft 

WILDES. " 

facobf3)  Wildes  (spelled  also  Wilde  and  Wilder)  was  burn  at  Tnps- 
:u'l,l  His  father's  christian  name  ,-  not  known,  but  it  is  thought  that 
;,  w.as  Kphraim^1)  II-  was  probably  the  son  of  a  William  \\  ildes, 
who  lived  al    Kowlc>    in   1643,  r-nnoving  later  to  Ipswich,  where  he 

died  in  ltiotf. 

[a cob  (3;and  hi*  brothers  F.phraim,  Samuel,  and  Jonathan  were 
in  the  expediti   n  against    W.rridgenock   in  1724.     At  tins  time,  they 

«  Bra.lb.irv:  Ili^.oJ  K-nn  >;,,.  (>urt.  j,  I'M.  ••  »o  ':  :\!  lh.'- ';■'■,[  \\:  ,l'^h^ 
:J,,  •..   ,-Mconlof  .U.-1  M-mir-  -t    ids  i:  -ilso  on  r-.-cor<J  n:  th-  1  .niMon  < w  a 


14-2  -;^/-3  '™*LIEUTi:XAi\T  WILLIAM  BARTON. 

visited  their  sister  Mary,  who  lived  in  Arundel,  and  they  all  moved 
there  soon  afterward.  I  icob  married  Ruth  Foster.  Their  daughter 
Dorothy  (4)  married  Gidc  on  (5)  Mc  nil!. 

BURBANK. 

John  i !  i  Burbank,  a  millman,  came  from  Bradford  with  the  first 
settler.--  of  Arundel,  lie  was  a  Lieutenant  in  the  army  which  captured 
Louisburg  in  17-15.  He  married  Priscilla  Major,  who  died  Nov.  2, 
1730. 

Their  oldest  son  Benjamin  {-)  married  Jane  Sewall  Nov.  6,  1750, 
and  si  ttled  at  Brownrleld. 

His  daughter  Mehitab!e(3)  married  Abel  ( ,; )  Merrill. 

MARSHALL. 

YVilliam(t)  Marshall  was  a  native  of  Scotland.  His  parents  came 
to  America  when  he  was  two  years  old  and  settled  in  Cumberland 
county,  Penn.  lie  removed,  early  in  life,  to  Jefferson  countv,  Ohio, 
where  he  took  up  government  land  and  cleared  his  faun  where  he 
continued  t"  reside  till  death  at  the  age  of  05.  He  married  Margaret 
Lacock,  who  was  also  of  Scotch  birth. 

Their  daughter  Ki;  ab  tl  ,  i  -)  was  born  Dec.  10,  1807.  She  went  to 
Fulton  county,  Illinois,  ir  the  spring  of  is;;,  with  her  brother,  and 
married,  Nov.  II,  l*oo,  Stephen  ('■ )  Merrill.  She  d.  Dec.  20,  1S1J3,  at 
Astoria,  [11. 


INDEX 


Arms,  Coats  of,  11;  of    Barton 

family,  11-14 
Ancient  Barton  families,  13  sq. 

Baldwin.  124 
Banks,  89 

Barton,  Meaning  of  the  name, 
9;  Barton  of  Barton,  10; 
Arms,  11;  Crest,  18;  of 
Whenby.  13;  of  Smithells, 
14  ,  of  Cawton,  14;  Vari<  ais 
American  families,  1(5;  the 
family  of  William,  Chapter 
III.,  seq. 

Barton,  Adelaide  (Butts),  73 

Barton,  Albert  Guy,  75 

Barton,  Alice  A.  (Burgh),  74 

Barli  in,  Amasa  L.,  75 

Barton,  Arm,  40 

Barton,  Blanche,  73 

Barton,  Benja  min,  73 

Barton,  Bruce  F.,  9(5-7 

Barton,  Caroline  (Crawford),  72 

Barton,  Char!»  s  W.,  99 

Barton,  Clara,  15 

Barton,  Clara  Mabel,  72 

Barton,  Clarence  F...  78 

Brt! i' hi,  Clarence  N'< Me,  "2 

Bo:,.,),  Cecelia  dc ,  10 

Barton,  Christopher,  15 

Barton,  Cornelius  Faster,  73 

Ban. mi,  1  Janiel,  74;  pi  -rtrait,  (51 


Barton,  Ensign  Eleazar,  40-41; 
portrait,  48;  birth,  49;  mili- 
tary record,  49;  marriage, 
50 ;  si t e  of  hf ' m e ,  50 ;  re  min- 
iscences,  52,  seq  ;  emigra- 
tion to  Illinois,  56  67;  votes 
for  Lincoln,  (53;  character- 
istics, (37-8;  death,  (59.  Chap- 
ter III. 

Barton.  Eleazar,  Jr.,  and  Han- 
nah, 75;  portrait,  55 

Barton,  Elizabeth  (Finch-Oli- 
ver-Scott >,  39,  1 1 

Barton,  Emeline  (Minklert,  72 

Barton,  Enos  1 ).,  7:1 

Barton,  Esther  Treat  Rushneil; 
portrait,  99;  family,  95,  seq. 
77 

Barton,  Flditha  de,  10,  12 

Barton,  Edmund  M  ills.  9 

Barton,  1  lorence  i  Bvrd  ,  78 

Barton,  Franklin  F.,  7.". 

Barton,  Fred,  75 

Barton,  Frederick  B.,  99 

Barton,  Gi  orge  Albert::*,  73 

Barto  ;,  George  Herbert,  187 

Barton,  ( Jiibert  de,  10,  12 

Barton,  Grace  rlrien  (McLa- 
ren i,  138 

B  trton    Fie  .  n  F..  ."• 

Barton,  Helen  Melhven,  -I  2; 
portrait,  81 

BaTton,  Hudson  IX,  "<8 


INDEX. 


Barti  m,  Hi  gh,  To 

Barton,  1  >r.  jao ';'  P..  75;  memi  >- 
ric<  of  his  i  > tli<  r,  50;  p<  >r- 
traits,  1887,  62;  1--,  ?8; 
1900,  '<  • ;  with  his  grand- 
children, '■"';  his  family, 
91  s  ./.     Chapter  IV. 

Barton,  James    D.,  53 

Barton,  James,  father  of  I  iem. 
William,  25 

Bart  '  ,  I  ones,  ?on  of  Lieut. 
\\  illfam,  39,  41 

Barton,  James  and  Susan,  72; 
portrait,  5$ 

Bai  ••  in,  James  So  >tt,  To 

Barton,  Jane  I  \V<  r.thcrs),  73 

Barton,  JaS'  m.  71 

Barton,  Jason,  75 

P    •     m,  Jennie  'Collins),  75 

Barton,  John,  I1'.  41 

B  irti  m,  Ji  »hn,  74 

Barton,  John  de,  10 

B  irton,  John  Jacob,  1:37 

Barton,  L(  Roy  J..  75 

Barton,  Lewis  Read,  72;  por- 
trait. 54 

Barton,  M  iggk    I  Alle-r    .  73 

Barton,  Mafiss  •    Hardin),  >S 

)'■  i rt< >n,  Manm >n,  74 

Barton,  Margan  r,  10 

Barton,  Margaret  (Stephens- 
Henderson-Smith.i,  to,   11 

Barton,  Maria  Hastin        (57 

Barton,  Marmaduke.  16 

Barton,  Martha  (Leary).  40; 
called  Hatty,  41 

Barton,  Mary  M.,  75 

Barton,  Mary  >'  >sh><  nn  ',40,  12 

Barton,  Mary  R.  i  Patterson), 
135-15 

Bai  ton,  Maud,  7" 

Barton,  Merton  A.,  ?5 

Barton,  Milton  M.,  74 

B  srton,  Myrtis  \\  .,  15 

Barton,  Nancy  A.  I  Williams  i,  75 

Barton    Nellie,  5.  I 

Barton,  N <-: ! i>-  J.  i  Basu'an),  7(5 
P  irtrait,  68. 

Barton,  Norman,  7.; 

Barton,  Orlando  IX,  73 


Barton,  <  >rleanv,  73 

Barton,  Phcebe',  73 

Barton,  Ivachel  A.  i  1  ratt  ,"65 

Barton,  I\achel  (Smith  .  10 

Barton,  Rachel  Bostedn  |  Read), 
69.  See  also  Lleazar  Bar- 
ton, Cha]jter  II !. 

Barton,  Rachel  Jane,  72 

Barton,  Ralph,  74 

Barton,  Richai  d,  40 

Barton,  Robert  SI   i     mut,  99 

1  lart  >n,  Ri  .:  ■■  r,  ]  5 

Barton,  R<  >sanna  I  Bi  >\\  en  ,40,42 

Barton,  Roy,  73 

Barton,  Rufus,  1(5 

Barton,  Samuel  N.,  7<5 

Barti  »n,  Sarah  1 1  larmon  I,  73 

Barton,  Silas  P..  75 

Barton,  Stephen,  7  1,   with    ;  o\ 
trait 

Barton,  Syi\ ester,  7l; 

Barton,  Col.  'I  h^mas.  !<' 

Bart  ■•!,  Rev.    !  !■••:.,-,  16 

Bart*  m,  William.  Fifteen  R  ?vo- 
luti"  >nary  s<  idiei  s.  i  i?-20 

Barton,  Lieut.  William,  '■>  '22 
24-3:1;  birth,  24;  pan  ..:  ..;..■ 
2:.;  mi! it  r.  exper  n  . -■' 
s ••(!..•  sword,  30,  34;  r  lies, 
35;  Bible,  35;  •■■  irriaj  c, 3(5-7 
children,  3s->;  pictures 
graves,  Hv,  45;  v.-ii),  ( i ;  in- 
vent* tv.  46.     Chante!  !  I. 

Barton,  Rev.  Wm.  F..,  95;   ,  ■ 
trait,  9s 

Barton,  William  Newton,  70; 
portrait,  GH 

Barton, \\  illiam  1  loi'ov  ay  30,  •'■'' 

Bastian,  68,  7",  76 

Beehe,  iOO 

Bell,  113 

Bishop,  118,  130 

Blackburn,  136 

Blaki  sley,  123 

Bolta,  90 

P  ;ti  do,  !;  v.  }a<  oh  and  wif.  . 
7] -2 

Brvan, 122 

Bu'el!,  10  ■■ 

Bun  au  C  ;■  ek,  1'».  50 


IXDEX 


147 


Burl  .•:,'  .  1-1-2 

Burq;h,  7-1 

Bushnell,   100-113;    1  ew  is,  por 
trait,    1<>2;    Eli     beth    Ann, 
108;  Esther Ti  :;tt,  104-O,  1 1  'J 

R  stts,  78 

Bvcroft,  70 

livid.  7:: 

Camp,  121 
i  •  apm;    i,  104~">  ('■ 
i       in  hill.  1-1 
Clark,  122  1 
Cobb,  40 
Conkler,  V> 
Comnton.  7(> 
Crawford,  72 

Davenport,  72,  IV, 
Demaster,  74 
!  lickasan,  S'.t-iK) 
1  )onnan,  12s 

L)u<  dale,  William, <  larter  King 
'  of  Arms,  11 

Ellsworth,  Angelii  a  E.  i  Bar- 
ton), 7-r> 

I  erguson,  89 
Finch,  39 
Fitzpatrick,  I3<j 
Foote,  131 
Fordham,  124 

Fulti  m  |oui  uai,  7(i  7 

< Goodrich,  130 

Gould,  HH 

(  Irelle  or  GredU  ,  familv  of,  1" 

Griffis,  7! 

Main,  90 
Hardin,  78 

II  irdinu.  Ill 

!  I,:  rm<  in.  74 

h'l.siin  ?. :« 

Henderson,  Marg  .ret,  wife  of 
W  iiliain  Barton.  Chapter 
III      !  tors  i  I  i  ..unship,  3n 

1  fi  nuerson,  William  B  ,  ;:"> 

Heraldry,  11 

Hibernia  Iron  W  orks,33" 

Hill,  I  us 


Hoadlev,  100,  10'J 

Hovt,  111 

Hubbard,  12K-9 

Humason  or  Hummerstou. 127-8 

Hunting,  v'.i 

Kirkpatri<  I- .  S'.i 

Klepper.  189 

Knox,  70 

Knox  Grove,  11:.,  49  rrq.  Ci    n 

terv,  09 
Lane,  124 
Lav,  108,  118 
Loomis,  188 

McLaren,  138-142 

M  arct  lla,  N.  J.,  8> 

Marshal.  142 

Marvin.  131 

Merriam,  130 

Merrill,  140  142 

Metcalf,  74 

Methven,  89-90;  Rev.  Win., 
82-91;  portrait,  v''>:  Mary 
Sin; ;  p  »rtrait,  *7;  Helen,  SI 

Minkler.  72 

Moor,  73 

Xottun    family  of,  1" 
Oliver,  39 

Patterson,  <  !co.  M.  and   famih  , 

■135-0;  Thomas,  89 
Pequanm  n  !.,  2*)  ■">  ,s(\y. 
Piatt,  124,  127 
Potter,  74 
Pratt,  121;   Rachel    Barton,    ''■'. 

70;    Rev.   Edw  in  Cranrl.iil, 

7»'.;  Sarah,  89 

I;,  ad,  Lew  is  and  Rachi  I,  ;*>0, 
71 ;    Riv  hel    Bostedo,  'A),  li9, 

Robinson,  7-"> 
Kus-e,  182 
I .    jewel  1,  138 
Rus  :i  11.  188 

-■:.  (  lair,  7:'. 
Sawyei ,  72 


1  is 

Shanger,  .';'.' 

Subleltei  !  Ilinoisji'uhlicSi  hool, 
4  'J ;  church,  4  •' ! 

Tapp,  121 

Tongue,  Thomas,  Garter   Kin 

r.lAnns.3 
Treat,  119-20,   122-  t;   Elizabeth 

Ann,  100,  1 19  20 
Turner,  To 
i  little,  121 

Vassall,  f.ieut.  B.  B.,  15 
Visalia  (Cal.)  Delta,  74 

Waco,  Anglo-Saxon  poet,  10 
Wait,  Ho 


!\/>i:x 


Weathers.  7:; 

Webb,  114 

Weed,  '..■'.:> 

Wells,  Gov.  Thomas,  134 

Wildes  or  Wilder,  141 

Willard,  A.  M.,  Illustration:  29; 

I  rontispii  ct .      J  urtrait     of 

Kleasai  Barton,  4^ 
Williams,  1! 
Woodw  ard,  1 17 
Wraight.  7:5 
Wright,  181   2 

Zeek  Cemetery,  ;!v<,  4.", 
Zeek.  Ira,  :!■<    '