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Q 9 r
LIFE AND TIMES
ANTHONY WOOD
effort
BDKACS HART, PBINTU TO TBE OKHtltSITT
The Life and Times of
Anthony Woodj antiquary^
of Oxford, 1632-1695,
described by Himself
COLLECTED FROM
HIS DIARIES AND OTHER PAPERS
BY
ANDREW CLARK, M.A.
FELLOW OF UNCOU* COLLEGE AND VICAR OF S. HICHAZl's, OXFORD
VOLUHX I: 1632 — 1663
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS
Oxford
PRINTED FOR THE OXFORD HISTORICAL SOCIETY
AT THE CLARENDON PRESS
1891
[All rights reserved ^
203468
••CI ' * I .* I "*. ■' 1 *•'*** '
PREFACE.
In issuing this first volume of Wood's Life and Times I have to
express my obligations to all members of the Bodleian staff, for their
ready help in the multitudinous enquiries which I have had to address
to them. My particular thanks are due to Mr. F. Madan, M.A., for
information and counsel which have helped me out of many diffi-
culties. My pupil, Mr. John Darlington, Commoner of Lincoln
College, associated himself with me in preparing for this work the
narratives of contemporary Entertainments, Ceremonies, etc., found
in Wood MS. D 19(3): I gratefully acknowledge his assistance.
As the sheets have been passing through the press I have noticed,
too late for correction, several slight repetitions ; it will perhaps be
considered sufScient apology for such slips, that these notes had
to.be brought together from widely scattered sources and at such
irregular intervals as pressing duties allowed.
The whole of the copy for this work has been sent to press, so
that no other delays need take place than those caused by yearly
publication. Complete indexes will, of course, be given with the
last volume. But in view of the intervals between the yearly issues,
a temporary index has been added to the present volume. It is
designedly brief and incomplete, but embraces the chief names of
Academical interest.
The analyses here given will supply the place of a Table of
Contents.
ANDREW CLARK.
CONTENTS.
TKAK
i6$4
I. Events, btc. relating to the Ukiveesity and City
OF Oxford.
UOKTH
March orders for repair of streets
July
July
»635
1636
1640
164a
Aug.
Aug.
■ 44
Somerset and Blaemaotle heralds visit Oxfordshire . . 44
the University claims exemption from heralds* visitation . 45
a qoack visits Oxford 377
Smith gate widened 351
visit of Charles I and his conrt 46
a quack visits Oxford 377
the Univeisity takes up arms for the king • • • 53> 54
Aug. — Sept. the Uni\-er5ity fortifies Oxford for the king . . 55, 57
Aug. — Sept Oxford occupied by the king's troops ... 56, 57
Sept. the City inclines to the Farliameot 59
„ the Univeisity offen submission to the Parliament . . 59
„ Oxford is abandoned by the king's troops .... 59
„ Oxford is occupied by Parliamentary troops ... 66
„ the fortifications are destroyed by the Parliamentary forces . 61
„ plate and arms are searched for by the Parliamentary forces 61, 63
„ popish books and pictures bomt 63
„ plate restored on condition of being withheld from the king . 64
„ mutiny among the Parliamentary forces . . . 64, 65, 67
61,65
- 67
. 67
68,69
• 70
73-74
Oct.
Nov.
the University is disarmed
Oxford is abandoned by the Parliamentary forces
the City fortifies Oxford for the Parliament .
Charles I makes Oxford his head-quarters .
the king disbands the County train-bands .
Nov. — Dec. the long fortifies Oxford
Dec dispute about an Assessor in the Vice-chancellor's court J6, 84, 85
. . . yearly payment to a Greek student 76
1643 Jan. petition from the Parliament presented to the king . 79, 80
„ the Mint set up in Oxford 80
„ . the king borrows the University money and demands College
plate Si, 94, 100, loi
„ the king reviews his army 83
,, military punishments and executions . .83, 83, 91, 93
„ the Courts of Law sit in Oxford 83
viii COXTEXTS.
nxc momm fMK
1643 Feb. Coramuaooen from the Puttsment come to the kn^ . 86-88
„ CotnmusioDers from Sosdind come to the king . 88, 93, 98
„ the king calb npoa the UniTcisitT to ccMopIete die locti-
ficatiou 89^ 100
March — June, the forti£citiocs ue poshed oo . - 9if 97, 99. 100
March — ^Apr. CommtssicMicrs from the Parliament come to the king 92, 97
Apr. the king reriem his army 95, 9^ 97
„ the king commands the UnireiBty aod Citj to provide a
gxnisoo for Oxford 96, 100
„ the County traio-bands are called npoo to provide part of the
garrison 99
Jane the king demands more mooey tttxa the ITnmnity and
City 100, loi
„ great thmider-stotm ... ..... loi
„ the Unirenity is called npon to "■'"t* '" soldien . . loa
„ the UntTcrsity complains that the City is interfering with
priTileged persons of the Uoivosity and with other
priTileges loa
July the qaeen arrires in Oxford and resides there ... 103
OcL an epidemic rages in Oxford 104
. . . theChancellorof the University (earlofPembroke)isremovcd
from office 104
. . . Smith gate widened 351
1644 Apr. the Univeisity furnishes a regiment for garrison doty . 106
May the earl of Essex and the Parliamentary army maid) put
Oxford 107
Oct a great fire iii, 439
. . . Parliament (King Charles') in session at Oxford . . . iia
1645 May plague in Oxford iig
,, Godstow nunnery burnt 344
1646 Jan. Oxford prepares for a siege 135
June plague in Oxford 137
„ Oxford Eurreadeis to the Parliament 138
. . . Presbyterian preachers sent to bring Oxford over to Presby-
terianism 13O
. . . the Presbyterian preachers opposed by the Independents . 130
. . . evil effects of the siege on the University . . . .129
1647 Aug. plague in Oxford 133
. . . defects of the Matriculation register 133
1648 . . . Puritan students flock to Oxford 140
. . . Common Prayer disconttnued . . . - . . . 313
. . . Visitation by the Parliamentary Commissioners . , 141-144
. . . negociations with the City about the privilege! of the
University 371
Aug. a Cavalier ;?lot frustrated' 146
. . . leading Presbyterians and Independents in the University . 147
1649 Jan. orders to enforce the wearing of Academical dress . . 148
. . . neglect of the old rules about dress , 149
CONTENTS. ix
YEAK HOKTH PACE
1649 Jb^ Ijait dispoUtions (' determination ') enforced . . . 149
Feb. a new MatricoUtion register begun ..... 150
Feb. — Nov. controversy, as to the University privileges, with the
City 150, 153, 158
Jnne scarcity of R(^ent Masters 153
July a Univenity ' Architypographns ' appointed . . . 354
„ money given to a Greek abbot 154
Sept rising of the Levellers, mutiny in the garrison at Oxford . 155
SepL — Oct, number of oaths required by the University and College
Statutes ordered to be reduced .... 155, 157
Oct. an Assessor is appointed for the Vice^hancellor's court . 157
Nov. the Collies are called upon to iind money to carry on the
suit about privileges against the City . . . -159
„ attendance at the Tuesday sermons is enforced . . -159
1650 March the Colleges desire to conduct their elections without inter-
ference from the Parliamentary Visitors or Conunittee . 162
Jnne the City disputes the authority of the Proctors . . . 163
July the Vice-chancellor is to exercise the powers of the Chancellor
during a vacancy of that office .... 163, 164
„ an Assessor in the Vice-chancellor's court .... 163
Nov. oath at Matriculation replaced by a promise . . . 165
Dec. an execution at Oxford 165
„ Select Preachers appointed for University Sermons . . 166
... a coffee-house opened in Oxford 168, 466
. . . Oxford Castle fortified by the Parliamentajy governor . . 1 70
1651 Jan. Oxford infested by b^gars 166
„ Parliamentary Visitors interfere at Merton College . . 167
Feb. publicity ordered for degree disputations .... 167
Aug. Charles II expected to atUck Oxford 170
. . . old church pictures obliterated 309
1653 Jan. turbulent state of the University 174
Apr. Parliamentary Committee for regulating the University is
stopped 174
July an Act celebrated 173, 175
. . . declamations are made part of exercises for M.A., and wall-
lectures stopped 177
... the passage at Smith gate is closed with posts . . . 351
... a quack visits Oxford 377
1653 Oct. five Oxford parishes united for registration purposes . . 183
. . . proposal to confiscate University and College eadowments . 394
1654 July double execution at Oxford 186
Aug. John Selden is allowed to borrow certain MSS. from the
Bodleian 187
Nov. the University petitions the Parliament on behalf of the
faculty of Law 187
. . . the University sends complimentary vcrsee to the Protector,
Oliver 189
... a second coffee-house is opened in Oxford . 1S8, 189
X CONTENTS,
YEAS MONTH PAUE
1654 . . . the Quakers come to Oxford 190,191
1655 Jnly a collectioa in the UoiveTsity for the Vaudois 198
,, an Act celebrated 336
. . . TUliard's cofTee-honse opened 301, 466
1656 Apr. the course for M.A. is increased ; definite study is required in
the faculties 306
,y superfluous oaths required by the Statutes are abolished . 307
July an Act celebrated 307
Oct. the University tries to get John Selden's library . . . 309
. . . weeklymusic-meetingsat the house of William Ellis 304,373,375
1657 July an Act celebrated 331
„ Vavasor Powell preaches in Oxford .... 33i, 393
. . . numerous maltsters ia Oxford 333
. . . dder commonly dnmk 333
1658 . . . Davis Mdl, the musician, in Oxford 341
Apr. Nixon's school is begun 345
May execution in Oxford 350
„ Smith gate is closed with posts 351
July a salaried Assessor in the Vice-chancellor's court . . 356, 373
„ an Act celebrated ; the Terrat_fiHi punished . . 356
„ John Gamble and Thomas Pratt, musicians, in Oxford . 356
„ Thomas Baltzar, the mosician, in Oxford . . . 356, 357
„ the foundation is laid of Nixon'i school . . . 356, 358
„ the Vice-chancellor interdicts the sale of Francis Osborne's
Advice to a Son 357
„ a proposal to abolish Terraefilii is rejected . . . 358
Aug. a great wind 358
Sept. Richard Cromwell proclaimed at Oxford .... 359
1659 Feb. the University petitions Parliament to recall the Parliamentary
Visitors a68
„ partial contempt of Academical dress .... 368, 359
March scurvy-grass driulc is fashionable 373, 466
Apr. a fire in Holywell 377
Jane — July, an Anabaptist rising feared .... 379, 380
Jnly a Cavalier rising feared 380
„ dissensions between Presbyterians aud Independents in the
University 368, 369
„ a great wind 380
Sept. John Selden's library brought into Oxford .... 383
„ a sham patriarch in Oxford 383
. . . Chemistry studied in Oxford 390, 473
. . . proposal to disendow the University 394
. . . weekly muMC-meetings in College rooms . . . -375
. . . old church paintings obliterated 309
1648-1659, characteristics of Presbyterians and Independents . 396-301
1653-1659, attacks on the Univeisities and Academical learning . 394-396
1660 Jan. John Belchior, Anabaptist, preaches at Oxford . , . 30a
Feb. rejoicings at Oxford for news of ' a free Parliament ' . 303, 304
COm'ENTS.
xt
MCMIl rw*
ManJi liulependenti ejected from Giriit Cburch, icd rcpkocd bjr
Pieibyteiiaiu 307
Ape eledknof memben ofrarliuncnt for the Citjr • 3ii
„ ,, „ for the U&ivcnitjr . .313
„ ComaoQ Pnycr vic& m a parish chttrdi . . . '313
Apr.— May. dispatcd clcctton to the Proctontup . . 310, 313. 314
Apr.— May. tokeni of mooardiy restored .... 313,314
Mftji Ma<r-pole «et np 314
,, Oarlo 11 proclumed at Oxford . « . . . 314
M Ricbanl Cromwell resigns the CbuiccIkinUp of the Uni-
vwihy 315
„ Arabic books aDdertakcn bj* the University press . . . 316
,1 oelebniioo uf Cbaitcs IFs RcstomlioD : fetiritiet si
Ox£9id 31A, 317
„ mnaetous M*y-poles in Oxford 317
June William Seymour, tnanjtus of Hertford, le-iiatMtcd In the
Cbancgllonhip of the UniYenJty 318
„ King Charla II appoints a Royal Conunlstoo to nsit the
Unlvcnity 318
„ aDtt-ouuiaichical books taken oat of Bodleian and other
libraries and bomt 319
n CommoD Prayer ucd io CoVe^ chapcU . . . 313, 319
„ the Uoitcmty coaf^ratsUtes tbe kiDg 319
„ Scldca's marbles set op in Oxford .... 320, 351
Jnly DO Act this year jao
„ a play pnblicly acted by sdtolan 33a
« ejectiaa of intnded Heads, Profeasors, Bedells . . 336
July— Oct Visitatko of the Unhmnty aiid Colltses by the Klag'i
Cotcraiariooers 3i4-3a6, 336
Aof. the Acting Conmuttee appointed by the FarHamcntary Visitors
is diMolTcd 318
„ the oaths of allegiance am) taptemacy are enloroed . 3«S
Aag.— Dec floods of hortoraiy decrees . 33^335t 337i 34*^348, 3B1
Sept. the UniTcrsity petitkau the Idng in £tvoor of the fsculty of
Uw 33a
I, the UaiTetnty bsae* vene* oa the death of the dake of
Gtoooetter 33a
„ — i^—niw to the Kh^s f< WD III 1 iiioiOT i at Ltacolo Col*
I««e 3»i334
. CDittcn for Bodky*! libtuiatishtp .... 334, 335
Oct. orden esfordnE Academkal drew 336
„ Edward Hyde (call of Ghnndoa) elected Chaaccllof of the
VaiTenky 337, J46
Odv—Dec ceouonny with the City abovt the Mayor^ caih of
fidelity to the Unircrdty 33A, 350, 370, 371
Not. cnl of Clanadoo iuEtalled Chaocellor of tbe L'nifeeuty (al
Lsndaa} 34^
ssrplioci MBd orjjans icsBned in Oxwrd .... 347
xii CONTENTS.
YEAR MOKTH 'ACX
1660 Nov. — Dec. a malignant fever at New College . . . 347, 349
Dec another play publicly acted by scholars .... 350
. . . collection in the University 00 bdialf of the College at New
Aberdeen 351
. . . opposition in the University to the Royal Society . . 3^
. . . LatJtndinarians arise 355
. . . declamations for M.A. abolished and vrall-lectnres resnmed . 464
. . . contrast between Pnritan and Restoration Oxford. 353, 355-370
. . . venality of Restoration times . . 310, 333, 365, 367, 465
1661 . . . sloth and dissolnteness of Restoration Oxford
353, 355-357. 359-36i, 366
. . . Tuesday sermons abolished 356
Jan. — Apr. controversy with the City about the Mayor's oath to the
University 37»-376. 384. 399
Jan. a rising of Anabaptists is feared 377, 379
„ the University claims the night-police .... 371, 380
Jan. — Feb. the snrplice is abused 358,380
Feb. a quack visits Oxford 377, 3S0
March the University petitions- the king for the restoration of many
privileges usurped by the City 373
„ turbulence in the University during Lent exercises . . 384
„ an Ordination at Christ Chnrch ; chapter of accidents there . 388
March — May. opposition to Sir Thomas Clayton at Merton College
385. 389-393
March — Jane, floods at Oxford 401
Apr. election of members of Parliament for the University . . 398
» „ » for the Cky ... 399
„ Coronation festivities at Oxford 399
June prince Manrice of Nassau visits Oxford .... 402
July the duke of Yoik's company of actors and actresses exhibits
at Oxford 405, 406
„ scholars ruined by them 406
„ an Act celebrated 406, 466
Aug. Terreufilitu punished 406, 407
SepL state reception of the Cbanccllor of tlie UniveTsity (earl of
Clarendon) at Oxford 411-415
„ Clarendon's hostility to the Puritans .... 413, 415
„ a flood of honorary degrees , .412, 438, 439
Sept.— Oct. fever in Oxford 417,418
Oct old Academical rites at a Doctor's funeral . . •417
. . . sloth and dissolnteness of Restoration Oxford . . . 433
1663 Feb. chinmey-money imposed on the University . 39S, 431, 433
„ a great wind 431-433
Feb. — Apr. dispute about the Proctorial cycle 433, 435, 437
June proposal to increase exercises for M.A. . 443, 464
July Arminianism versus Calvinism ..... 445, 465
„ Friday sermons stopped 445
Aug. Hungarian students in Oxford 452
CONTENTS. xiti
YEAR MONTM PACK
i66a Ang. Assessor in Vice-chancelloi'g conit abolished . . . 453
„ 'Black Bartholomew* in Oxford; Pnritan Heads and Fellows
ejected . . . 453
SepL Pmitaa stodents expelled 454
„ Christian, prince of Denmark, visits Oxford .... 456
„ an affray between scholars and rustics 457
Not. small-pox at New College 461
Dec declamations for M.A. restored 464
. . . matricnlation at coming up to the Univeisity enforced . . 464
. . , Oxford, deserted alike by Fnritans and Romanists, declines in
numbers 301, 465
. , . sloth, cynici.<;m, and petnlance of Restoration Oxford . . 465
. . . vmality of the times 465
... the Collies contribute towards a University poor-rate . . 466
. . . Chemistry is stndied in Oxford 47 a, 473
1663 Jan. plays acted by Oxford prentices 467
Apr. dissensions at Magdalen College 473
May a great flood 474
„ election of High Steward of the University .... 475
Joly fhneral of archbishop Jnxon 47*^483
„ an Act celebrated 4S3
„ funeral of Dr. William Creed 484
„ removal of archbishop Land's remains from London to
Oxford 484
„ a miracle-monger in Oxford 486
Ang. — SepL the Magdalen Collie libel case .... 486-4S9
Sept the cage and pillory set ap in a different place . 489, 508
„ Charles II, his qneeo, and court visit Oxford . . 490-499
,, Clarendon's hostility to the Puritans . , 499, 500
Oct. opposition to Robert Sonth's honorary degree goo, 50a
Nov, a swindler exploits Oxford 504
,, Magdalen College case is tried before the King in
Council 507, 508
Dec. triplets bom in Oxford 508
. . . Pnritan conventicles hunted out by lewd persons . . . 509
. . . extravagancies of the dress of the period .... 509
. . . dispute about the boundary between S. Peter's in the East and
S. John Baptist parish 510
II. Events, etc., personal to the author, Anthony Wood.
1633 Dec. A. W. bom and christened 43> 44
1633 ... is nursed by bis mother 44
1635 . . . has small-pox '. . 45
1636 Aug. sees Charles I 46
1637 . . . leams to read 46
... is trodden on by a horse 46
XIV
CONTENTS.
TEA! HOmK fACK
1640 March bU younger brotlier, John, dicf 47
b^bs Latin 48
b^ins to collect ballads 48
1641 . . . sent to New ColI^;e School 49
164a ... bis schooling distnxbed by the tumolt of arms . . 53, 69
1643 Jan. his lather dies 78
his schooling still disturbed by the tmnnit of arms . . 93
his christening plate appropriated by the king ... 94
1644 Jnne is sent to Lord Willianis' Sdiool, Tbame .... 107
is a diligent, bnt pettish, scholar 108
of melancholy tempenuuent 108
1646 Sept returns to Oxford 139
is coached by his brother, Edward 129
refnses to follow a trade or the law .... 139,130
1647 May is matricolated 131
Oct is nomioated postmaster of Merton 133
1648 Feb. makes his freshman's speech and becomes 'a senior' 139, 140
May appears before the Parliamentary VisitOTS, and, at last,
submits to them 144
1649 . . . visits Cassington 151
Dec spends Christmas at Bledlow 160
1650 Feb. becomes pnpU of Clintra Mamid, a Poiitan fellow of Merton 16a
Apr. is made biUe-clerk of Merton i6a
„ 'passes smalls' 163
Aog. visits Wallingford 164
1651 Feb. — March, disputes for B.A. 175
Apr. verses published mider A W.'s name 170
. . . b^lns to play the violin, without instruction . . 173, 178
165a Joly passes the esaminationa for B. A 175
„ admitted B.A 175
„ thrown from a horse and injured 175, 176
Aug. has ague 176,178,179
1653 Feb. — Sept, at Casaington 178-181
„ leams bell-ringing 178
„ practises singing and violin-playing 178
SepL returns to Oxford 181
,, is taught violin-playisg 181, ai3
. . . frequents the Bodleian i8a
. . . studies heraldry and genealogies, English history and
antiquities 183, 373
1654 July witnesses an execution 186
Aug. passes the examination for M.A t86
.. . goes about as a strolling fiddler 189
1655 May declaims for M. A. 197
„ has toothache and a tumour 199
„ his brother Edward dies 197
Nov. (7) transcribes certain inscriptions in Mert. Coll. chapel . . 199
Dec. admitted M.A 199
CONTEmS.
XV
nAM MOtTTM rAtWC
l6$6 March editi Mme of his t>mth«r Edward's Mrraixu »oo
... Ere<|aenl£ weekly naufiic-Rieetings ao^, 3^3
... is impicsKd by Dogdale's iVarvrUkshirt .... 109
Oct. bcgiu to collect inicriptioos m Oxford city .... 309
1657 Jtn.— Jniy. is uaght to pUy the violin iii
Ap. begins lo collect inscriptiatiB m OxIanlBhire . . . • 3ij(
„ viwts WolvciCTit 316
May vliiu Kuneham- Courtney, nad SUnton-narcnurt . aiS, 319
Aug. tods John Lclaod's Collections sai
„ viuts Do^tbcster tbbey 32}
Sept. visits Einsham abbey 338
l6$B Apr. Ttiits Cuxhatn, Watlington, etc 343
,. boys tome of Dr. Gerard Lan{>tiaine'& books . . 347
Hsy Ttsits Soath-ldgh, Cogges, etc 353, 353
July plays tbe vtoUo with T. Baltxar 357
Oct visits Cnmnor 360
„ TisitsStokclyae, Cotsford.etc 363
. . . freqnents the weekly mtisic-mcetbgs .... 373, 375
ltij9 Feb, vi«U Bayworth and is inlrodoccd to Ibc Basfccrvilles . 368-»;o
March visits N'orthmoor 371
Apr. rlsits Slokc-lyne, Middletotk-Cbeyney, Warkworth, Buibury,
etc 376, 377
„ hiSB^ne 377
May is acqnaiotcd wttli Arthur Crew 378, 476
SepL—Oct. helps Bodle/s libmriaa in arraaging Seldcn's library . aSa
... in foolish generouty snrrendcrv bis mrersiunary rights in the
tiinily property 384
Oct. beglos to read tbe caTtDUries of S. Fridcswj-de's, Osney, and
Einsham a86
Nov. bcf^os to read Mecton College registers .... 388
I>ec spends Chrifttnuis at Coxbam 289
16A0 Feb. fiu Dp a rooin in whlcli to cany od his oatiqnajian
studies ^
... Is disturbed by John Dee's gboet-stories .... 30S
. . . projects \ book od Oxford ' 310
Apr. is refused occeu to the Uoiveruty archives .... 313
May commBaicatcs bis notes on Balliol College to Dr. Iteory
Savage who is writing a history of that College . . 314
,, is allowed access to MS^. in C.C.C 315
Jane b allownl acecw to MSS. in Balliol and o*hcr Colleges . 318
July visits Meyaey- Hampton and Fniiford 333
f, obtains, nithoDt official sanction, access to the archives of tbe
Vnircrsity . . - 336
Nov. snrveys Godstow abbey ii^, 344
* note 3 00 p. 310 is in error: tbe vcys of churches in Oxford city ami
pcnjectcd book was miKt probaLly in- cotmty, i.e. notes on the history of
teuded to «khibit tbe rcsniLi of his Osfonl witb copies of mooumental and
reading in MS. autboitlies aud bit sur- feoeMral inscriptkiiis.
xvi CONTENTS.
I Ml March employed by the University to draw op a conspectas of the
privil^es now in coDtroveny with the town 384, 416
Apr. begins to write hi« Survey of the Antiquities ef the City ef
Oxford^ 399
May writes a nanative of the dispute aboat the Wardenship of
Merton 393
Jane visits Sandford and Littlemore 403, 404
Aug. visits Thame 408
Sept. put off from perusing the cartularies at Ch. Ch.' - . 410
16^3 Jan. doctored by Richard Lower 438
Apr. bu3rs some of Dr. Baiten Holyda/s books . . 436, 437
July bays some of Dr. Adam Airay's books .... 444
July — Aug. draws ap a parish roister for S. John Baptist parish (io
whidi be was bom) 446
„ makes a survey of S. John Baptist parish .... 447
Aag. peruses muniments at Oriel College 454
Sept. joins a new weekly masic-meeting (for catches) . 454
„ visits Abingdon Abbey 455
Oct. put off from perusing New College muiiments . . 4j;8
„ boys some of Henry Jackson's books 459
1663 Feb. — March, attends on his relation, John Tavemer, High Sheriff
of Oxfordshire 468-470
March arranges to board with his brother Robert . . •47'
Apr. — May. studies Chemistry onder Peter Sthael . . . 473, 475
. . . but continues devoted to antiquities and music . 475
Aug. — Sept peruses the registers of the Vice-chancellor's court . 487
Sept. — Nov. pernset the roisters of Convocation . 487, 503, 503
Dec. plays cards with Roger Brent and Is insulted . . 507
„ bays some of Dr. William Creed's books .... 507
. . . notes that S. Peter's in the East pariah is trespassing on S.
John Bapt. parish .' 510, 511
DRAWINGS.
I. Anthony Wood's earliest signatures to fact p. 48
II. plan of Dorcheiter Abbey Church „ 335
HI. plan of Einiham Abbey Church „ 338
IV. tower of Osney Abbey Church (from Agas) ... „ 341
V. * KoMtmond's Bower ' at Woodstock (by John Aubrey) . „ 383
VI. plan of Godstow Nunnery „ 346
VII. ' Ttie Devil's hand ' exhibited at Qoeai's Collie .,498
plans of Merton CoII^e Church pp, 450, 451
> sec. for its impress, pp. 418, 467, were now ejected, and A. W. bad to
476, 4S3 ; ^-ol. ii. p. Si, make suit to the Royalists who had
* the Puritan canons, who had al- replaced them,
lowci) WixhI access to these ijv 3S6\
INTRODUCTION.
Tbe heads of thu mtrodacuoa arc : —
L An ftocouot of the MSS. availahle for the tifc of Wood.
IL A D(rte on the Wood Colledioti of MSS. and printed books (p. (*)', uid in
paiticnUr, notes (A} of tbe AlmuAcs in it, CR) nf tbe Kcmpiipm, (CI of tbe
OxfonI pamphlets, (D) of the KngHtb hi&tory pamphlets, (E) of the Irish
bbtory pamphlets, (F) of pamphlets concerned with iliahletie and the mar-
Tclloiu, ;G) of pamphlets concerned with crimes and crimlnaU, (ITi of tbe
chap-books, ballads, and pwna, (Jj of the book-li&ta, (K) of the catalopiea
of play*, and (L) of the misccllaneoos pamphlets.
Til. A note about the name OVood itri Wood), p. at.
IV. A note aboat the history of tbe Wood family, p. aj.
V. Notes oa the families with whtcb the Woods were conneded by marriage,
p. 32.
I. AfSS. QvailabU/or the life of Wood.
The • Life of Wood ' as hitherlo printed has been drawn mainly
from two sources:—
(d) 1632-1672, directly from Wood's autobiography.
(*) 1673-169S, indirectly from Wood's journal-notes.
{a) Wood's autobiography exists in two recensions, an earlier
EBnd a later.
I. The earlier draft is in the British Museum, MS. Harl. 5409,
has the note 'Mr. Anslis gave this hook to mc, 1712,' i.e. John
instis' (afterwarcU, in 1718, Garter King of Arms) gaw it to
Jward Harley (afterwards second earl of Oxford). This volume
* Thomas Heame,ediitogthe'Lifcof
^VTood* io 17.^0, states tliat ' Mr. Anstis
eivcd It from Mr. <Robcrt) Uale the
Id (who died \^^^) many years
c, in exchange for sereral otipual
tten of Mr. Wood's to Sir Pelct I'cU
kJn^Ts advocate for the kingdoou of
which he {Anstis) bought at
•ale of his (Pea's) tioults. The
letten, were mostly nbont his method of
defending bimsdf agninst the posccu-
tion in the vicc-chanccUour's conrt and
desiring hi* advice j and he (Anstis) is
Tcrj- sorry that he did not take copies
of ihtm' These Ictten are now, I lap-
posc, XoA. without record taken of them.
I'ot Jo)in Anstis, tee Relt^uitu lltarn-
iatiae II lo,
WOOD'S LIFE AND T/MES.
coosi^sis'uf 6a leaves', and brings the narrative down to the end
oC.Ma'Kh i6^g. It was wriilen in the Brst person, beginning 'I,
.^(nibony Wood' ; but Wood lias gone through the book, changing 'I'
•^'-•hc' 'my' to 'hia,' etc. — changes which take much away from
■•^ the clearness of the story. It has an elaborate title : —
' The dlarie of the liTe oT Aiithnny i Wood, histoiloenphci and MtiqaAhe of
the most fnmons University of Oxford :
' III which are Intennix'd tevcnll neinoTiaUs icUtbj; to Ms oeare allies, kindnd,
and othcis; rk also ontainc poblklc utioos of his tim«, which may be lueftil beie-
after to tttstorians.
'Oincu cpcrit accieta dies, ex tempore Tcmm
Nascitur, ct veni«ni netas abecondiU pandit. Mantuatt.
* Lord make me to know mine cod and the okmuk of my dayes what H b, that
I mi|;hl Imow how frail I am. Ptaim 39, 4.
'Sit tead» mc to numliet my daies llut I may apply my heart onto wiidomc.
Pialm 90, I ).'
Lord Ilarley lent this MS. to Hcame, who collated it with the later
draft (Tanner MS. 102), and printed the variants in the notes to his
edition of Uiat later draft. Hcarnc has done his work very well,
except for the somewhat childish pedantr)' with which he makes
his obscn-ations, and a few slipR'. I have re-collated this MS.
While this Ilarleian MS. was in Heame's hands, an excellent tran-
script of it was made, which is now MS. Rawl. D. 97 \
2. The later draft is in the Bodleian (MS. Tanner 102 part i).
This MS. is written in the third person, which gives it a Iieavier
style; but ii is fuller in its narrative in the earlier years and is
brought down to June 1672. It has therefore hecn made the text
for the first forty years of Wood's life by all editors from Hearne
downwards. Hearne* printed this in 1730 at p. 438 of his edition
of Thooiae Caii Vindiciae AfUiquiiaiis Acadaniac Oxon. I have
' fol. C3 i» a s]ip, endoned 'Ktattin
College acqaatance, 16S1,'
' e. g. he j;ivcs ' Jnlin Nap of Trin.'
for 'John Trap' — ^a blunder which sub-
sequent editors have been careful to
copy.
* in Mr. Macray's Catalfi^e ef ^awi.
/>. MSS. thii U erroneou)Jy taid to tx:
a transcript of MS. Tanner loi. Mr.
Macray hax been misled by a false note
made hy some former oHiciftl of the
librnry on the binding of the MS. : —
* this is a trtnuript from a MS. in Bp.
Tiumcri cDltection.'
* Jicanie'i wt>tk is very carefully
done. Ilia childish pedantry displays
itcelf in odd freaks, si, for example, in
calling attrntion with a threat flourish of
trnniptts to an obvioos slip of the pen
in the MS. or an nncooTcnlional spel-
ling, alto In misreadiog the Mb. in
order that he may nipply the right
reading e t^tijectmra sua in the notes.
Ilt'.ame hiu made a few slips, which
have bren carefnlly Mnlncd in sobae-
qncnt rrditioDG ; thcu, he begins witli an
tmposMbIc date ' 1630, 8 Car. T,' the
MS- bciOE plainly ' 1631. 8 Car. I.' and
this it repeated even in Ullss* edition of
1848.
INTRODUCTION.
I
collated Hcamc's text with the MS., and bavc tlius been able to supply
ft few omiUed dates, and to correct several mis-readings, some of
which aflect the sense, llearne says * there is no title in the orig:inal
MS.' This is over-staled. The Tanner MS. is not prefaced by
an elaborate title such as is fotind in the Harlcian MS., but tn pencil '
at the top of p. t Wood lias written ' Secretom Anlonii, second
part'/ on p. a 'Sec Antonii,' on p. 4 'Sccretum Antonii,' on p. 5
•SecrcL Ant.,' sufficiently indicating his desire to call the MS. by
the name of StirftHm Antoniu We can tell also how he came to
choose this name; he had in his own possession a cartulary* of
Glastonbuf)- Abbey, which, he sa)-s, waa called ' Setrttum Abbatis, as
being alnnys in his own custody.'
{ft) Wood's jaurml-notts. These are preserved in an unbroken
aeries in interleaved almanacs (called, durinj* last cenniry, Wood's
'pocket almanacs') from 1657 to 1695. ^r- Richard Rawlinson*
made excerpts from tliem, now found in MS. Rawl. D. 36, but
his excerpts are disBgured by gross inarcuracics" and he omits
altogether several years. After Rawlinson's time the originals were
lost sight of. William Iluddesford, re-ediiing* in 1772 the auto-
' Wood's pencil, I assiinw^ was not
ftaplitle but aclaal lead, probably r
wooden ktj-tni with a Ind tip «ut]ing
in n biRDt [loint, xocb u I remcmbcT tn
CSC ia coontiy plao« to Scotland tome
twenty years ago. It luu left 1 fiiat
nurl:, odm almost Dle^ble except (or
tbc indcatatioQ of the paper.
* 'part* here refers to the draft, I
sttjipmc; ' Srcrctnin Antonii, put fint*
would be the Hvl. MS.
♦ O.C.85S9; oncoftbcMSS.booght
£roia Wood in 1693 by the Bodleian
Ltt>raiy.
• • The Ufc of Mr Anthony i Wood*
... pubL U Lond. 1711, jS pp., waa by
Richard Kawliaaon. RawUnson's own
«opy o( U ('• 8to. Rawl. 594") in Ilod-
tej' has MS. addition* by liim— MS.
BodL Add. A do conlnins a transcript
of Hcarne'i notes aboat Wood extracted
tsma. Uconie's MS. CoUectlont.
* iboB in RiatinK the family misfor-
tanes of Richard Soucb of rembrokc
Coll., WoihI uys tluU bit grandmother
wav ' burnt in her bed,' he having a few
paga before narrated the fatal fire:
Ra^kno nialces him tay tliat ihe was
' touched it) her bead.* Similarly, by
Icaring out the fint half of the note in
1677, KawUnson mattes 'Mr. Lane'
(and not the Cafflbridgc antiquary Sber-
inctos, aboQi whom Lane it speaking)
'die niddtiily in hit chamber'; and,
to all appearances, himself oamte to
Wood his tmgical end. Sec also the
pUtage deMztiliiiig the so-ne belwecn
Dr. Fell and Uooii on 17 March 167!
in this edition, and compare it with
RawlioMd'a text in the earttcr editions.
Wood was not the only author whom Dr.
Kawlinaon mangled. Of an edition by
Richard Rawlinsoo of Ashmolc's Anti-
quirUi 9f Berkshire in 1719, Hcame,
with the more perfect sincerity that he
did not know who was editor, says
( F.tliifuiaf. Fham iattoi, II. 94) that Ash-
mole's ' wotdt and aense are moM hor-
ridly pcrvcttctl."
' in ' The Lives of Leland, Hcame,
and Wood' (177a). Iluddesford but-
defied bis text with preleotiona notea,
drawn from what in charity wc mart
aouine lu have been au unknown book,
Wooil's Athenat Oxm. Dr. Bliss
Btmck out many o( these in his editions
B a
4 WOOrtS LIFE AND TIMES,
biography of Wood as printed by Hearne, Biipplcmented it by
printing from MS. Rawl. D. 26 (from 1673 onwards) RawUnson's
' Historical passages from .\nt. Wood's papers.'
Olher MS. auiharitia for Wood's lift. In Huddesford's edition,
and to a slightly larger extent, in BlJit-s' two editions', additional notes
had been drawn from other papers by Wood, e. g. from his account
of contemporary 'entertainments and ceremonies,' of 'persons buried
m Oxford' in his time, and from notes written by liim in liis printed
books. The present edition seeks to incorporate, in strict chrono-
logical sequence, the is-ho1e of the additional matter which can be
derived from these sources, so far as it Ix^-ars on Wood's own life
or bis times. The MSS. which have been drained for this purpose
are as follows :— -
Prtitnt frets-mart.
No., i/aty, i» tfu
Title hy-mhuk Wood
1697 Cat. MSS.
tUts tfu MS.
Wood's Almioacf with
'my Almanacks.'
Diary 1657-1695
MS, Tanner loj part a
' Indt'x pro aDDis.'
Wood MS. F 4
0. C. 8466
■ ObUal book.*
Wood MS. F 31
part of 0. C. 8463
* loose pajwn in my FjigUi
coi>y/
%[S. Sodl. 294
0. C. 8i6i
'Note» from CooTocstioi
Krister.'
Wood MS. 019(3)
0. C 8566
' Eolertniaineiitk.*
Wood MS. £ 3a
' book of jests.*
Wow] MS. E 1
0. C. 8505
' Oxfordshire mooDin«flts.*
Wood MS. B 15
0. C. 8} 86
MS. Biilbid 68
0. C 8558
The other Wood MSS. in the Bodleian and notes by Wood in
his printed books have been seardied and have supplied additional
matter ^
of the Life of Wood : stUl further re-
trCDcbmcnM baru been made in the pre-
sent edition.
' In 1813 in Vol. I of his edition of
Wood's AiheHiu ; in 1648 as Vol. I of
hii projected edition of the Athcnae for
the Ecclestnatlcal I listory Sodcry, a de-
alcn which onhappily went no further.
* in the PhiUipps library tX Thirlcs-
taine Hotise.ChHlrti}inm, is an intcrrst-
ing Wooil MS. which I would gladly
have prtnlei) in full in the present vo-
lume, had (bis txrn pcrmissihle. MS.
Pbililppt 7018 (oltLno. 30), is a small
(ju&rto Tolume entitled ' Antony 4
Wood's Rcnealogy '; the first 37 Leaves
arc vcUum, the rest paper. The con-
tents arc: 1, uR[>a^l, ' a (;vncaIogical
IkIjIc' (o tbr book ; 3, pp. 1-19, a fais*
toiy of his family 1568-1584 : 3, ppL
S4 sqq., notes and slips on the same
subject. Incidentally Wood here al-
Indcs to another volume of family his-
tory by him, of which 1 have seen no
ottkCF notice : — Til. thnt Alice Reare (c
Itoltiin), WofMl's fnllicr's aniil, who died'
' a vcric old woman ' on 19 Apr, 1634,
told Wood's father ' many stories of the
INTRODUCTfON.
It i» plain th»t, out of the material repre.<tcntcd b; the above MSS.,
Wood designed several dlsttncl works : —
as, e.gn 1) ^ autobiograph)' or memoirs;
2, ao ' Itinerary/ on the model of his favourite Leland ;
3, an 'Antiquities of Oxfordshire,' lo male the admired
Dugdalc's Warwickshire ;
4, a continuation from i66o of his 'Annals of the Uni-
versity';
5, a ' book of jests,' in emulation of Captain Hicks'
Oxford Jests;
6, an account of persons buried in the city of Oxford;
7, a volume describing the pageants of his time :
bot as these are left, oU of them in a rough, and most of them
in a fragmentary, condition, it is necessary lo brin^ them all into one
vrork, according lo the only unity existing among them, tlic- unity
of chronological sequence '.
In doing so I have adhered closely to tw*o mles, to give Wood's
statements faithfully, and to give them in full. Breach of the first
of these rules sins against ilie truth of history by concealing the
sordtdness of the stxaUed 'happy* Restoration. As regards the
second rule, many of the notes arc indeed very trivial, but their mere
triviality is oflcn of help towards understanding the manners and liabits
of the time. It is chiefly by Wood's jottings of his petty expenditure
that we can appreciate the part then played, in academic hfc, by the
cook-shop, the tavern, and the coffee-house, or such things as the rain
of pamphlets which accompanied the movements of the day, the
Restoration, the Popish Plot, ihc Revolution. It will readily be
Jerstood that in such hasty and unfinished notes, punctuation is
tically absent, and contractions of words abound. I have, as
a mailer of course, neglected these throughout, and presented Wood's
text simply and exactly, as one would now put one's own MS. into
print. I have, however, carefully followed Wood's own spelling,
wherever he writes his words in full.
hmily.'wd tbu bcr dai^tcrKliabelb
Bene, wbo died Rged So in i66g, lodd
Wood blmielf tome • whitk I thaii n-
mtmhr in atutfur ie^JL' The initial
C wllil Wonit't ajrnt ic pasted tnmlc
the com. Tliu PhiUippK MS. bdonged
In aad has the book- [>lal« of ■ Sii Ccotfc
NajUr, Ctna,' who dicil 1^31. 1 hm
lu thank T. FiUioy K«irwick. E.«j..
lor his kindocMi to allowiog mc access
to thb ffolankc.
' I hai« ab<tuned rrom iDoorponUtnc
the Viood coTTHpotuicace, nserving that
far trealmmt hereafter. The ' book of
ieOa'baftbccnpfiotEd: ' MaJuu Salium,
aooUectian ofsodb [deoestif humoof as
pTFTKiled at Oxford in the tunc of Mr.
Aothoay h. Wood, collected hj himsdf
aad pobliriied from bis original MS.,'
OxT. 1751, liaoi
WOOD'S LIFE AND TL\FE^
IL The Wood Cdltction of MSS. and printed hocks.
A CoUection fonned two centuries ago, and still preserved practi-
cally* intact, deserves a note about its character and contents; and
Wood in his journal-notes makes so frequent reference to his papers
and books that their present arran^mcnt must be explained.
A Catalogue of the ^'ood MSS^ full in some respects though
in others unsatisfaclory, has been printed in sewral recensions'. Of
the printed books there is no account in existence, except a Cata-
logue'(in MS.) made before 1769, when the Collection was in tlie
Ashmolcan, supplemented, for the books in Wood B-Wood E, by
a hand-list made in the Bodleian in 1890.
On Wood's death in 1695, his MSS. and snch of his printed books
and pamphlets as were not already in that institution were deposited
in the library of the Ashmoleau Museum. Ac iliis time the Keeper
of the iViimioIean was Edward Lhwyd, a man llioroughly capable,
who drew up the Calalo);ue of Wood's IVISS. for the Caiaicgus MSS.
Angl. ei HiUrn. of 1697, numbering them from 1 to 137. Subse-
quent Keepers were less competent, and the Collection suffered many
things. Some entire MSS. were stolen, and papers and portions out
of others. Several MSS. were negligently re-bound, (a) [>arts of one
MS. being mixed up wiili others; (i) MSS. incongruous both in size
and in contents being bound together to the injury of each other;
* Dot abiolntely. partly rrom losses,
partly ficm volumes txiipg uliirtcd from
the Wood CoUcctiof) iato oibcr collcc-
tioits. Tlie loaae» will be nuticed aftcT-
wutU ; bnt il mny hcrv t>e uoliocd ihat
Wood 757 haLB been rnnovcd lu " 8vo
Prayer Hooks," aod \\'ood 706. Wood
716. Wood 809 harebecome respectively
•Mather 8vo ij.' ' MalhcV 8vo i),'
'Mutber 8vo 14J,' chani.'cs (made, I
l»elicvc by I5r. Coxc) which vxm to
mc ill-adriicd. Wood 706 ii CoUoa
htalbcr's ' I^e memorable providence*
relating to irilchcrnfl,' the ucnod im-
pi««uon, Loud. i6(|i ; and has ihete
note* by Wood :— («^ ' 1 7 Jan. I Cyf , re
cri>i a CmoenUo Maihero ' ; (l>) 'Coiton
Mather, ihc author of this book, was fioa
of Crcsccntiui (or looraie) Mather.'
Wood 716 ia *de ncoeua EraDgelU
sptid lodos in NoTi<Anglii ejnstoU ' a
Creiceotia Matbero, Lood. 16S8 ; aitJ
baa the note by Wood : — ' Jan. 1 7, 169&; '
(i.e. I) rcc(i.'pi) ab authore.* Woodil
809 it ' Diatriba de tX^o FiUi Homloia
et dc sccnndo Mcs&iae advcotn . . .*
authorc Cre&ceatio Matbero,, AmsteL
1681: and has this note by Wood: —
' 17 Jan. 1690 (i.e. t) recept ub au-
tbore.'
* in 1697 in Kdward Ikmard'a ' Cat.
Codd.MSS.Angt.etHibcra.'; reprinted
by WilUam llnddcsfoid ' Cat. lib. MSS.
Aotonii i Wood,' Oaf. 1761 ; reprinted
tn 1834 at hii Middlehilt press by Sir
Thomai PtiiUippa. John Gulch prefixed
a rcGcnaoD of it to hU edition of Wood*s
Htiloty of the Univewily (1793!.
' DOW in the Bodleian ; ' IJhroniin
Impttnonuii ct MScriptontm AntonU
k Wood Catalf^u ' — the printed books
occupy pp. t-70; at the cod is a CaU-
lugueoftheDugdalcMSS. Ibavedted
it as 'Wood Catalogue' {l^~-').
TNTRODVCrrON.
{c) the disUnctive fbntures or (he binding being lost, so destroying the
possibility of tracing Wood's references lo his 'russet book, 'black
book,' etc. Forty-eight printed books were stolen, besides nLmcroua
single tracts out of odicr&. The lundcr was allowed to wreck the
pani|>hlet volumes, shearing away here a hne or two of text and there
a tnarginal or foot-note added by Wood. In Nov. 18.17 ^ survey
of the Collection by W. Kirdand and W. H. Black shewed the extent
of the injury it had sustained. In i860 ilie Collection was transferred
to the Bodleian. The arnuigement and numeration of the volumes
10 ihe Aslunolean, where iJicy were grouped in a room called ' Mr.
Wood's study,' were, of course, retained in the Bodleian, where with
the Ashmolc Collection they occupy the 'Ashroole' room. That
arrangement must, therefore, next be described.
The Wood MSS. and books were arranged in four divisions : —
(i) those without mark ; (ii) those indicated by letters ; {iti) those
indicated by letters and numbers ; (iv) those indicated by numbers.
Dtvision (i) was a mass of unbound MS. notes, letters, and
loose charters, contained in boxes, whicli were handed over from the
A^hmolean to the Bodleian in i860. The charters and rolls have
now been arranged as port and parcel of the Bodleian collection
of charters, and calendared in W. H. Turner's and H. O. Coxe's
Calendar of BadUian Charters. The rest of the loose papers have
been bound up into volumes, Wood F 3^Wood F 50, which will be
nodced afterwards. I have great suspicions that, while the * Wood
boxes' were in the Ashmolean, several collectors, or the persons who
supplied them, helped themselves from the unguarded store % and
bence perhaps many of llie Wood papers in the Rawlins (of PopliiUs,
CO. Warwick), Ballard, and Rawlinson Collections.
Dmsion (li) comprised six volumes, lettered A-F. These volumes
contain Alm.inacs which will be noticed later on.
Division (iii) comprised five series, containing all the bound Wood
MSS. and (excluding some intruded volumes) 9a of the Wood printed
volume?).
Wood B. Wood B i-B 15 are MSS. B 16-B 41 are 27 volumes
of printed books, B aS liaving to be counted twice (B 28 a, B 28 b).
Wood O. Wood C i-C 12 arc MSS. C 13-C 49 are 37 volumes
of printed books. C 50 was lost anterior to the making of llie 'Wood
Catalogue' in 17 — . Csi (a printed book), C 5a (a few pages of
MS.), and C 53 (Laud's resignation of his Chancellorship in 1641,
with autograph signature) have been added to the original set of
Wood books in this scries. The MS, now marked C i (formerly
WOOJfS UFE ASD TIUES.
£ 30) hn BikcB ^ plKc of dae origind C I > vlbdi w»s * Dictioiiili
doiiiai Angfe-BriMicMB. aiftoR Enso Lewm,* a book or I
wlikfal fame DOC bec« sue U tnce.
Wood I>. Wood D i-Dio and D3X, D33 are H5S.— vv 19
BiMber, D7 honng been viatfy R-faonnd m five ports [Df^i
B 7 (>), etc] and D 19 in foor pans, each pan banqg beeo
a (fittiDct U& Dii-D^i are it volnmes of priaicd booJu^ D
repnaeodng tvo TtduBxs.
Wood B. Wood £ i-E IS and £ 19 arc MSS. £ 13-E 38
16 voJumes of ptinted books. Wood £30 «u m MS^ wfaich
been moved 10, and is nov, C 1. These Rpment the ordinal W<
set as placed in the Ashmoleao. Ejf, £31, and £33 are
snail MSS. of Wood's vritii^, vidcb had poosed into prime
saon (being pan of the 'pri^^te papers* left 10 James Bine"
Thomas Tanner to dbipose oQ and were afterwards procured far
Ashtnolean. Unfbmiiately £ 31 (Wood's * book of Kbdb oa divene
persons in Oxford,' MS.) was early stolen, the Wood Cualogue having
the note '£31 dc-esl, Nov. 20, 1837— W. K.*' E34 b a prin
book prescDLcd by Richard Rawlinson to the Ashmolcan.
Wood F contained 37 vohimcs, all MSS., F 1-F37. F31
'misang'at a very early date, and has never been traced. Al
later dau several of the Tolames were bound together, so that the
lemainmg 36 MSS. are now found in 24 volumes. F 15 lias F 10
added to it F 11 has F 18 added lo it Fai has Fix. F17, F 19,
F 30, F 33, and F 34 added to it F 33 has F 36 and F37 added
10 it F33 has F 30 and F34 added to it. — ^To these coosderablc
additions liave latcerly been made; F29 is now marked F39A, and
a tran&cript of it (w/ made for Sir John Peshall) in two votunKs
is marked F 39 B, F 29 C. For the missing F 3 1 a volume (marked
F31) has been substituted; made up of loose papers which had
accumulated in the Ashmolcan by sifting out of ihe Wood MSS., the
ddbris from Fi and F29A being the chief element F38 is an
(imperfect) MS. of Wood's History of the Uuivcrsil;' and Colleges,
bought by the Bodleian b 1846. F39-F45 arc seven volumes of
letters to and from Wood. F46-F50 are five volumes of miscel-
laneous papers— scraps for the Athcnae and personal — made up out
nng
' £33 has the signature 'G.I*. Dute'
as or a rormer owner. E .^ has a broken
piece of a printed book-plnte which
■ays; — 'D* jacolnii. Biu« de C<>dtcci(
Wadh. . . . poslea c ictlamcnti
curatocibus . - ■ plia (quae ^itti vivcus
donavoat A ...)-•• d> cnraviL* Alao
tlicvigQaturc'CP. Biae. I735.* See R-
B. Gartlincr'i Ktg. Coil. It'm/i. p. 35*.
* William KinLand, a capable and
painftakiog tmdci-ketpei of the Aih>
tnoleao.
INTRODUCTION^,
of Division (i). Fgi is a small volume conlaining some Wood
letters and papers found in 1891 in the RawUnson D Collection.
Division (iv) comprised the mass of llie printed books, numbered
Wood r-Wood 899.
This numbering, however, was not consecutive. Nos. no. 700,
723, 748, 887 each represented two \-oliiines (iioA, iioB, etc.);
and 660 &ve \'oIumes : and for a lost 276 two volumes of Wood
single-sheeis (276 A, 276 B) were substituted. This would give
an apparent total of 910 volumes as placed in the Ashmolean from
the Wood bequest; but some deductions have to be made, e.g. Wood
5S6-Wood 558 are Gazettes published afler Wood's death.
There were also a number of intruded volumt-s, some of which
have since been removed into the Ashmolean numeration. Wood '
iiA-iiC ('The New Baronetage of England,' Lond. 1769) have
the inscription 'dono dedit J. Pcshall Nov. 29mo, 1768.' Wood
«76C-»76E are now Ashmole 1818-1820. Wood* 428 B-438E
arc books ' printed after Wood's death. Wood 62;^ B has the inscrip-
tion 'dono dedit Browne Willis, Acd. Xti sodo-toiumensalis.' Wooil
660 R has the inscription 'Ds. Jacobus Bisst; M.D. dc Codicot-Bcrry
Hertf., longe abhinc e socits Coll. Wadh., honoris ergo mu.saeo
Anton ii h Wood clarisslmj antjquarii dono dedit 1737.' Wood 660,
in addition to the Wood volumes (Wood 660 A-660 K) proper, repre-
sents 37 intruded volumes (some of lliem Ashmole MSS.), viz. 660 R
just mentioned, Wood 660 Q (now "Bibl. Engl. 1715 b. 3"), ten
vcdumes Wood 660 A-660 P, tlirec volumes marked Wood 660 S,
two volumes marked Wood 660 T, one marked Wood 660 XT.
Wood 660 U, 660 V, 660 UV, 660 W. 660 GG, are now Ashmole
1813-1817 (correspondence and papers of Edward Lhw)'d and
minutes of the Philosophical Society at Oxford). Wood 660 AA is
DOW Ashmole 1821; Wood 6rtoBB-66oDD and 660FF are now
Ashmole 1806-1808. Wood 660EE (an intruded MS.) has long
been 'missing.'
Of these Wood books forty-seven, over five per cent, were 'missing'
before the Wood Collection left the insecurity of the .\shmolean : — vix.
DOS. I, 50. 5'. 56, 57.58. 61, 63, 64, 66, 74, 77, 86, 94, iioB, 120,
Iij, 13a, 161, 192, 201, 276, 282, 298. 324, 395, 398, 400, 440,
449, 490, 69a, 729. 734, 748A, 748 B, 749. 755, 758. 790. 791. Boa,
827, 842, 881, 887 A, 887 B.
* addition*! to Wood 11 proper.
' ■dditJonal to Wood 418 A.
* Uo&numi Lcxkm, Lu^ Uot.
1698 ; Hickcft' Theuutrw Ling. Vei.,
0x00. 1705.
lO
WOOTfS LIFE AND TIMES.
Excluding 45 Ixxiks added at later dates and 12 MSS.* not of
Wood's writing or coHecting, wc haw, as the present total of the
genuine Wood Collection, 115 volumes of MSS.' (or. if we include
also ibc 39 almanacs interleaved with Wood's (Uarj, 154 MSS.), and
959 printed volumes'. These prinlcd volumes represent an enor-
IQOUidjr greater number of printed pieces, 5 or 6 and in some cases 1 o
or 30 pieces being bound together; while in the pamphlets we have
sometimes 50 or 60, or even 150 or 160, separate pieces bound
togetticr.
In getting his single-sheets and pamphlets bomid up, Wood arranged
them in divisions according lo subject, and (generally speaking) tried
to arrange each division in chronological order*. Some of these
divisions deserve particular notice.
{K). The Almanacs.
Wood was a considerable buyer of Almanacs. Those now found
in the Wood Collection in the Bodleian occur in three sets: —
(a) Almanacs from 1657-1695, interleaved, with Wood's diaries
written in them. The history of these is very obscure. They were
known to Dr. Richard Rawlinson, who made excerpts" from them,
now found in MS. Rawl. D 36. Thereafter they disappeared en-
tirely and seem to be quite unknown to the successive editors of
Wood's life (William Huddesford in 1773, and Dr. Philip Bliss in
1848). A good many years ago ihcy were found in the Bodleian
in a drawer in the Gough Koom by the Rev. W. Dunn Macray, and
then carefully bouul. They hod no doubt been in the library foFi
many years, and are probably ihc papers mentioned in a small 410
MS. Catalogue of M SS. in the Bodleian (bound in green vellum, written *
1747): but how, or when, they camu into the Bodleian is not known.
J
* 8 of them Ashnwle MSS. made op
out of those in Wood 660.
' this tskcs 00 Rccooat of lost vo-
Ittmes, iome of which ilisap]>ear«l prior
to the 1 7 — ' Wood CaUlogot.' Nor, of
coune, b any accouni taken of MSS. of
Wood's vritbkg or colletting in other
collections in ibc BmllciAn or clucwbczc.
Nor, again, ilo I incltitJe the ' rolU ' and
*ehartcn' of Wood's collecting which
an Dour in the Bodkioo.
* 1006, less 47 lost voluDcft. No
ftocoonl, of coarse, is taken of any
prtnted books fonnctlr possessed t^
Wood which may )« in othct cuUections
in the Bodleian 01 eUcwbcre 1 as uite
(and a most valonble one) is in Jcsu
Coll. Libr., as w:ll Ijc noted aflcni-anls.
' in many coses Wood bos matkcd
on the tltlc-pagc the date of appearance
of the pamphlet.
' Kawlinson's excerpts b«}^witb the
1657 Almanac, hut HaddeiToril lo edi-
ting Wood'* life luintcd the excerpts
from 1673 only.
* by Humphrey Oweo.
INTRODUCTION,
II
{*) Six volumes of Almanacs known as Wood A, B, C, D, E, F.
These were among ihe books bequeathed lo the Ashroolcao by Wood
in 1695 and transferred with the other books of the Ashmolean
Library to the Bodleian in 1H60.
{/) Simy volumes of Almanacs in the ordinary enumeration of
the Wood printed books; e.g. Wood t-6, Wood 10, Wood 13-15,
Wood 498, Wood 843.
The Almanacs are by a great variety of wrilera : the more rccogniaabl* of tbem
may b« amnged thus alphabeticaUj', puttinf fiiU a sbott title by wtuch tbey may
bcdtcd.
*
AmJrtwj : ' d£ icboa ooelestfbiiR or an eplutnena * ... by WiUiam Andrews,
London.
AtkinsM : ' Puiteipe, M est, onmc delcctaie, or a pleasant almanack foi * . . .
by Churlrt Atkioscm, London.
SMktr : appealed in diflcreot yean under difTcrent titles, e.g. in 164.11 ' Almanack
c! Prognosticon," in 1646 ' Mcreoriiis Coclicus sivc Almanack ct I'togro»-
tlcoo,' in 1A61 * TcIesGupiam Uranicnm or an Almanack ' . . . — all by John
Booker, I.ood.
Ceihem : ' Speculum perspicnum Vranicum or an Almanack ' ... by Lancelot
CocUoo.
C^j : 'Nofiidut Coelestia or Urania's M^eneni^r ' ... by Henry Coley, London.
Crmi^ani ; ' Vox Urantae ot Astiologiciil ObtenraUuns ... for the year * . . .
by Henry Crawford, Lond.
Dtme : ' Dove : Speculum Ann! ... or an almanack for the year ' . . . Cam-
bridge.
Epii<Qfai : * An episcopal almanadc for the year* , . . Lond.
Cadbitry -. 'Z4ltM£nz or a (Uaiy astronomical and ajtrological for the year ' . . .
by John Gadburj", Lood.
G*S€» ; cither ' An almanack and progntwticatJon for the year ' ... or * A com-
pleat pocket Almanack foi the year ' ... by Thomaa Gollen, Land.
M^nltliaH : ' Montchon or 3 propbellcal Almanack ' . . .
Natuorth ; ' A new abnanack and prognostication for the year ' ... by George
Nawortb [an anagnun for Whaiton.]
Parktr: • Meicurtos Angllcanos, ot an l^gUsh Mercory ' ... by George I^uker,
Lood.
PaHri^ijf^ : ' Merlinas Ubenttos, being an abnanack * ... by John Partridge, Lond.
Mrt. Vartrid^ : ' Tbc Womjm's Almanack for the year ' ... by Dorothy
Partridge.
P<md'. 'A new almanack for the year* ... by Benjamin Pond, Oxford ; or
' Pond : an aliaanack for ■ . .' Cambrii)f;e.
/Vtfr HobtH : ' Poor KoUo ... An almanack after the old and new ^hion ' . . .
I.ood,
Jlidtr ; ' Rider'* Bhtiab Merlin ' ... by Cardanos Rider, Lond.
SauitUrt : ' ApoUo Aoglicanus, The Englixb Apollo' ... by Rkhaid Sannderv,
Lond.
Sen'filuft: 'A sciii>ture aloaanack oi>cning and reconciUog difficult Scriptures'
. ..byH.J.'
' Wood notes * H(eniy> Jesicy pnbliilied a Scripture Almanack <for) i6$7.*
tVOOIfS UFE AND TWES.
Smith : * A new almanack uid pro^ostication ' ... by John Smith, Lone).
SufOHi * Ad cfJiemeris or ftlnuaftck iox* . . .hy John Swan, Cambr. ; also 'Swan:
■ new almanac for ' . . . Cambr.
TOHHir: ' Angeltu nrilARniciix, &I1 Eplicmcris for' . . . by John Tanner, Load.
THg^ : ' Calcndarinni astrologioim or an almanac for "... by Thomas TrigKC
Wharton : appealed in succu^ivc years wn\cr a grecl variety of natne^ : thns * No
Merlinc or Mercuric but a new Almanack after the old fiuhion' . . .; ' Hc-
meroscopclon, a metcorologicall diary arud prognosticatian ' . . . (fullowed by
' Ptoaiui[)hoiirsiK, or an aslraU jircdiction ') ; * Ephcmeris, or a Uiaiy ' . . .fj
'Hemerulo^um' ; 'CaJcndariom Ecclcsiasticnm'; 'Calcndariuro CaroUnum'Fl
etc, — all by George \\7iarlan, London. Sec ' Naworlh,* sapra.
Wing: 'OAO/tna Ai/ftara ; or an almanack ' by Vincent Wing, Lood. ; after*
vranU by John Wing, Canfbr.
i'te anti A'ajr : ' A yea and nay almanack for the people called by the men of tha
world Quakers,' Lond. ; tnteiidn) to EAliriw the Quakers.
Arranged chrocolo;;icAl1y, with references to the volumes in which they ore
found (those marked * being in the diary Kt^, the Wood collecdon of Alnuuuci
mns as follows : —
1639, Kalcadrier on Joumal pour . . . i6ir^, par Jean Franco, Anvai 1629;
Wowl J.— A Dutch almanac ' ; Wood 498 (14).
1630, Pond'; Wood Aim. A.
1631, Kalixcdricr 00 Journal pour . . . 1631, par Jean Franco, Anren 1631 ; i
Wood 3.
1633, David Origantu', a Dutch almanac, printed at Amsterdam; Wood
Aim. A.
1634, a Dutch almanac ; Wood ' 1.
1641, Poiif! ; \Voi>ti Aim. A.
1641, Nawotth ; W&od Aim. A.— Gallen, Wood Aim. B.
164^1 Hooker ; Wruxl Aim. A,
1644, Nawoith ; Wood Aim. A.
1645, Naworth; Wood Aim. A.
1646, Booker; Wood Aim. A.
1647, Wharton; Wood Aim. B.
1648, Wharton ; Wood Aim. B. — Scriptorc ; Wood Aim. A.
1649, Wharton ; Wood Aim. 11.
1650, Wbanoa ; Wood Aim. Ji.
1651, Wharton ; Wood Aim. B (also !n Wood lo>.
165a. Whaitoii ; Wood la — Smith; Wood Aim. A.
1653, Wharton; Wood 10.
1654, Wbartun; Wood 10.— MerUousAnonymni by Raphael DesDOs; Wood 15.
1655, Wharton; Wood 10, — MetUnus Anooymiis ; Wood i£.
' ' Comptoir Almaoach,' Amster-
dam, 16J9.
■ this book containi nota of IrnvelK,
etc by a furmcr owner, an Kngligb-
man.
' this book coiitalni the diary of a
former owner, resident at the Hague,
etc The hand ia the same aa that
iriiidt wrote the note* in Pond (or 163a
I shnnld not be unrpriicd if on exami-
nation these turned ont to be tlic Jour-
nals of Griffin Hlge«i f«'llow of Mwiwi;
rciident abroad from iCj; to iSjR ox
chaplain to Hiwibrth (danghter of
James I) ; afterwards dean of LichlieMj
died 16 Dec 1659.
* this book u iraw 'miitiog' from
the Library.
rXTRODUCTIOr^.
>3
1656, Wharton; Wood 10.
1657, •Saoodcr*. — Wharton; Wood 10.
1658, *WIuff.~Wharton ; Wood 10.
J659, •SaondcT*. — Wharton ; Wuod 10.
|sfi6o, 'Gsdbnry. — Wharton; WcKid 10.— Montelioo'; Wood 15.
1661 , 'Booker. — Wharton; Wood Aim. C' — Montelitm; Wood 15. — Gidbnry;
Wood Aim. D. — Tanner; Wood Mm. £. — Calendarinm Catholicum or an Uai-
Tcnal Almanack for 1661 ; Wood 4.
161S1. "Pond.— Uliarton ; Wood Aim. C— MontcUoD; Wood 15.— Triggr;
Wood Aim. E. — Cozcuq's Ephemcris ; Wood 15,
1W3, •SouadcR.— Wharton; Wood Aim. C. — Andrews; Wood Aim- E —
Poor Robin; Wood la. — Endjrmion, bis northcni wcAtlm-gluss ; Wood 15, A
new almanac after the old Easbinn for 1663, L«nd. 16135 : Wood 6.
1664, •rood.— Wharton ; Wood Aim. C— Poor Rohin ; Wood la.
ifi^s. •Winp.— Wharton; Wood Aim. C— Poor Kobm; Wood 13.
1666, •Oore.— Wharton ; Wood Aim. C— Poor Robin ; Wood 13.
1667, •Swan.— Wing ; Wood Aim. E. — Poor Robin ; Wood 13.
16C8. "DoTc.— Ciulhiiry WcmxI Aim. D.— Poor Robin • Wood la.— The Pro-
testBBt Almanac, by Philoprotcst ; Wood Aim. K.
1669, •Pond.— Gadbury ; Wood Aim. D. — Poor Robin ; Wood u.
1670, "Fond. — GadbtuT'; Wood Aim. U. — Poor Kobto; Wood 13. — Samulen,
Wood Aim. F.
1671, •Atkinson. — Satmden, Wood Aim. F. — Poor Robin ; Wood 13.
i6jj, •Tanner, — Sanndcrs, Wood Aim. F. — Poor Robin; Wood t3.
1673 '. "Gadbary. — Saandcn. Wood Alra. F. — Poor Robin ; Wood i^
1674, •Episcopal.— Poor Rot^ ; Wood 13.
1675, 'Episcopal. — Poor Kobtn; Wood 13. — Mercniiui Vcrax; Wood 15.
1676, •Crawford.— Poor Robin ; Wood I J.
1677, 'Pond. — Poor Robin; Wood 13. — Tbc New FrolciUnt Almaiuc, by
Philoprotnt ; Wood Aim. E.
1678, •Gadbury.— Poor Rohtn : Wood 13.— Yea and Nay ; Wood Aim. E.
1679, •Coley.— Poor Robin; Wood 13.— Yta and Nay ; Wood Aim. E.
1680, •Pond.— Poor Robin; Wood 13— Coclson; Wood Aim. E.— The New
IVolesUnt Aim., by Philoi>Tote« ; Wood Aim. E.
1681, •Pond.— Poor Robin ; Wood 14.
1682, •Dove.— Poor Robin ; Wood 14. — Rider; Wood 5.
i6i*3, "Swan.— Poor Robin ; Wood 14.— Gallen; Wood Aim. R
1684, •Dove.— Poor Robin ; Wood I4.
1685, •Sauadei*. — Poor Robin ; Wood 14.
1686, •Wing.— Poor Robin ; Wood 14.— KalendariumCaUioUcum*; 'WGod843.
1687, ■Gadbnry.— Poor Robin ; Wood 14.
' Wood 15(3) U MontelioD for 1660
in xrbicb Wood notes : — ' John PhilippA,
nephew by tlie mother to John Miltun,
wax anlhonr of thb AloHtelion and not
of tbc nix that loUow ; see In his Mtr-
furiiu yerojc, etc'
' Wood 748 A was 'Mcrlini Anglici
EphemcTui' (or KJ73 ; but the volume
k ' qHtffb>g.'
■ Wood 843 (i) 11 ' Kalendarium
Catholicum for the year 1686/ 1686,
price 6(/; wilti this note by Wood: —
' Such an almanac as Ibis was pablishetl
i6fii, '61, '63 ; and if I am not mit-
lalten Thomiu Blount of the Inner
Temple bad a hand in it. After it had
laid donnant so ycarcs it was againe
published when all people eipccled
popery to be introduced.'
WOOrfS LIFE AND TIMES.
1688, ^Gadborj. — Poor Robm ; Wood 1 4. — Ephcraerii ad aanitm 1668, Land.
|6«8: Wood' 498 ^t5\.
1689, •Wing.— Poor Robin ; Wood 1 4. —Pood J Wood Aim. E.
1690, *SanDdcn. — Poor Robin ; Wood 14.
1691, •Gadlioiy.— P*>or Robin ; Wood Aim. F.— Parker ; Wood Aim. F.
169a, •Gadbory.— Poor Robia; Wood Aim. F.— Partridge ; Wood Aim, F.—
Gadbtt^; Wood' Aim. IX
1693, 'Gadbory.— Poor Robia; Wood Aim P.— P«itridgc : Wood Aim. F.—
Gadbary ; Wood » Aim. D.
1694, •I'aitridge.— Poor Kobin ; Wood Aim. F.— Mrs. Partridge. Wood Aim. F.
— Cadboiy, Wooil Aim. I>.
1695, *TaiiiieT.— Poor Kobin; Wood Aim. F.— Gadbniy; Wood AlzB. D.
(B). Nttospapa-s in the Wood CoIUcHon.
(i) Periodicals called Mercuries.
1641, Mercariu nritanolciifi or Ttie Enf*)isb IntcIligcDccr; Wood 615 (30).
1641^1642, pp. 1-750, Mercnrioa Aoliou*; Wood 613.
164I-1644.PP. 751-13J8. MetcnriiM Aalicoa; Wood 634.
Dec. 1656, Mercuriua Poliricos ' ; at the btKinning of Wood 389.
l65f~l6s;, Mcrcuriu* Politicui ; WooiJ jjj.
i65{-t65S, Mercantu PoUticus; Wood 513.
165I-1659, M«rcDnns Politicus; Wood 514.
Jan. i6|i-t3 Apr. i66oti Mercuriiu PoUticas; Wood 524.
[+ Wood notes in Wood 514: — *Man;hioraont Necdham gi»e« offl^ writingt
or tallMi prohibited, aboat this time ; and AffrehHiu PuMuut goes forward who
began in the beginning of the jw 1G60.']
39 Dec 1659-3 J*^ i*^.? Mercnrios Poblicoi ; Wood 393.
I66f-lti6l, Mcrcuriu* Polilicos; Wood 394.
166J-1663, Mcrcurini I'nbiicusi Wood 530.
16 Jan. 166I-31 Aug. i66s+, McToirius Poblicus ; Wood gar.
[t Wood oo(c« in Wood 531 :— 'Mr. Henry Mtiddiman dcslutng from writing
Mtrcurius PHblifuSt Mr. Roger I.'Btnmg by order sacorde* in wiiting the InteU
IlgeiKer and the Ncwes ' — the Utle had been already to ttie.
15 Dec. 1656-38 Dec. 161,7, PBblick Iiite!lit,-CTiL-cr ; Wood 389.
38 Dec. 1657-31 I>ec. 1658, Pobliclc Intelligencer; Wood 390.]
(u) The InUUigencer and tht News.
Wood in his disrics freely dtes ' the News.' * News.' ' Tbc iDtelligencet' wu
pnbtUied 00 Mixntay ; ' tbe News pabltshcd for the satisfaction and informatioa
of the people,' on Thnnday.
* this book hai the note : — ' Johaonh
Aabrey ex dono Edmtmdi Hallcy, m*
toria.'
■ thisbook has the note:— 'Jo(hanri)
Aabrey, R(c(,'iac) S(octctatis> li(ocio).
dedit author.'
' this book has the antogiaph : —
' £d(waid) Shirburoc.*
* in Wood'a Catalogne of hit own
books, now in Wood MS. E. a, he
speaks of having three volnmcs of
Aftrmriuj AuUcm, and says they coa>
tain *a grent deal of wit and buffooory.*
* in Wood MS. D. l8 arc notes, ap-
parently excerpted from Mtrrurius
fW$tiaUf for the years 16^1-16^6.
INTRODVCTION.
»5
31 A0£. i6fii-.8 Drc. 1665 j 1^ ^^^^"^ \ Wood 5.1.
4 Jail 166J-39 Dec. 1664 „ ; AVood 391.
a Jul. iG6|-]9ju. 166) „ ;Woo<l393.
(iii) Thi GaztUt, freely cited by Wood In his diaries.
Not. 1-13 were cntillcil ' the Oxford Gaietic ' : no*. 14 onwtrd* • The Loadoo
i-)j. y Nov. i6Sj-i Feb. 166J ; Wood 541.
a4-J46, I Feb. i6(>|-i4 Mar. l(S6J ; Wood J41.
'47-45-1. 26 Mar. iA6B->4 Mar. i6fi ; Wood 543.
455-663, 38 Miu. 1670-34 Mar. 167) ; Wood 543.
663-871, 35 Mw. 167J-33 Mar. 167! ; Wood 544'.
S73-I0S0, 36 Mar. 1674-37 Mar. 1676; Wood £45.
1081-1 38S, 37 Mar. 1676-35 Mar. i6;8 ; Wood 546.
IJ89-1497, 15 Mar. 1678-35 Mar. 1680; Wood 547*.
1498-1705, 35 Mar. 1680-33 M"- »68|; Wood g+S*.
I706-I9r4, 33 Mar. 16SI-34 Mar. 168J ; Wood 549*.
1915-1133, 34 Mar. i68{-35 Mar. 1686: Wood 55a
3134-3333, 35 Mar. 1686-36 Mar. 1688; Wood 551,
'3.^3-'M'. '<> Mar, 1688-34 M**"- '^ i Wood 551.
'.S45-375I. 34 Mw. i6|t-3i Mar. 169} ; Wood 553,
37JJ-3960, 14 Mar. 169^36 Mar. 1694: Wood 554.
3961-3^73, 36 Mar. 1694-3] Mar. 169}; Wood 555.
Bat Wood died oa sS Nov. 1695 and therefore the tait Gazette he aui hare
had t« No. 3134, that 'from 31 Nov.-s; Nov. 1695.' The set uf Gaiettea is
cootinaod in Wood 556, Wood 557, aod Wood 558 to the year 1 704.
We^t CcattUs 1—
Vol.1.
Noi.
No*.
Vol. IL
Nos.
Vol. HI.
Nos.
Vol IV.
Nos.
VoLV.
NOL
VoLVL
Nos.
VoL vn.
Sa&.
Vol. VIII.
No*
Vol. IX.
Noi.
Vol. X.
Nos.
Vol. XI.
Nos.
Vol. xn.
No*.
Vol. xm.
Nofi.
VoL XIV.
N05.
Vol. XV.
Nos.
(iv) LiiiTQty ptriodicals.
(a) The teriei frrt^nentlr dted b; Wood as Term Cataioguts : the title of whkfa
tras ai fint Mtnurius Lihrarius, but n'as sood chanj^cd. An Index made by
Wood (for pnrpoKt of the Athenat) to the Mercoiii Libiarii and Tcnn
Calalo^es it fonod in Wood MS. F 36.
Noa. 1-7, Mich. Term t668-EastcrTerTn 1670, ' Mercorius; libtarias'; Wood65S.
Nos. 1-57, Kaaler Tcnn 1670-Triiiity Term 1695, 'Catalogue of books printed
aod published at Loodon ' ; W*i>od 63ft.
(.^) 'The Unircnal HLttorical UibtiotMqtx,' 5 parts (Ju-i Feb., March i68f),
Load. 16S7: Wood £36.
(«■> * The work* o( the Icained or a historical account ... of books newly
printed' by J. de la CnMe, XmvA. 1691, 1693, nine parts (Aag.-Oec 1691, Jan.-
Mar. 169^, Apr. 1691) ; Wood E 24.
(lO 'Mercurius Erwtitoram or oews from the learned world,' one part only
(no. 3, that for Wcdo., At^. tr, 1691), prolKtbly seat to Wood because coDtaiaing
a U&datory octke of the Atkntat ; in Wood H 34.
■ Wood ootes that he paid for 'bind-
ing, 31 6«/,' and that it was ' rc-botmd,
3 Ai«, 1694, \» fid'
' Wood notes that he paid for bind-
ing this volume ' m &/> Dec. 94 anno
1688.'
i6
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES,
(C). Oxford pamphltts : cited by Wood as 'Oxonienria.*
Vol I, Wood 513, t6 fMunphlets, 1571-1669. chiefly Litln spccchet.
Vol. n. Wood 513, 8 patnphlcti, 1651-169J, chiefly (opographiaJ.
Vol. ni, Wofxl £14, 54 pAinphlett', 1641-1649, L&tid's raienUioo, tlw itffi
of UkJbrd, the ParliuDcntary Vlxiton.
Vol, IV, Wood fit£, 34 piunpUeU*, 1640-1687, Mtircs, the Qoakers in
Oxford, etc.
VoL V, Wood 516, 13 pamphlrtu, i585-i6[|[.
Vol VI, Wood 517, 6 pamphlets, 1 68S- 1 69 1, M«gd. CoU. ami James 11.
To these niast be added Wood 433 (containing 67 pamjAlcts, 1619-1689),
Wood 6ji fcootaining 20 jKunphlets, chlcfJy concerned with the tiotibtes at
Exeter College in 1690-1691). Also Wood 376 A and Wood 376 E, containing
narocroas Oxford iingle-sheets, especUll; UtUTcnity noticei', cited frequently by
Wood OS ' Oxford pipenL' Wood 614 (6a pamphleu), Wood 615 (26 iwmphlcts),
Wood 616 (35 pompbleu) oooUia tome Oxford pieces.
I
(D). PamphUls about English contemporary history^ arranged in several
distinct sets : —
(a) Pamphlets ahout $hip-monty, 1641, Wood 537 (4 pamphlets).
(*) PampJiUti ahemt the CiviUVar^ 1641-1659. Nine wilumcs of 'pamphlets
cootoiaiog matten making for and against the rcbcUion that broke fnitb iqdo 164}.*
Vol I, Wood 373, 67 paraphlets, 1641.
Vol. n, Wood 374, 36 pamphlrti, 1643.
Vol. Ill, Wood 375, 47 pamphlet*, 1641-1641*.
Vol. rV, Wood 376, 73 punphlrts, i643-ifi4J.
Viil. V, Wooil 377, 43 pamphlets, 1644-164!.
Vol. VI, Wood 378, 66 pamphleU, 1645.
Vol. VII, Wool 501, 43 pamphlets, 16+6, 1647.
Vol. VIII, Wood 501, 7^ pamphlets, 1648.
Vol. IX, Woiid 503, 37 pamphlrts. 1649-1659.
Several siogle-sbcctB be1oii)^nf> to this set are found in Wood 376 A. Wood 614
(63 pamphlets), WyotJ 615 i'a6 pamphlets). Wood 616 (35 pamphlcU), Wood 617
(31 pamphlet!^), and Wood 619 (13 pamphlets) siso cootain several pieces
belon^g to thiH ael.
(f) FampkUtx ahout party-UtuUrt of the Civil War period (and Uler).
(i) King Charles I; Wood 244 (4 pamphlets). Wood 363 (? pamphleU abottt
the Et«ArB«rtAuBicontrowerByini69f-i693), Wood 364 (37 pamphlets, 1649-1660).
(U) Royalist sufferers, Siaffonl, Laud, etc.; Wood 366 (33 pamphlets, 164:-
1646); Wood 367 (33 pamphlets, i650-i6£5; with added pamphlets about
cxecnCinns 1690-1691).
(iil) The Regiddes; Wood 369 (10 pamphlett, 1660-1663'}.
(iv) Pailiamcntary leaden ; Wood 531 (15 punphlets, 1643-1661).
' boond together Feb. 8, l6||, at a
cost of 6</; to Wood's note.
* boond together Feb. S, i61|i at a
cost of 3</; » Wood'* note;
* oce section of these Wood
qoently cites as ' EocaenU papers.'
* ihc year wiUi Wood being
March-34 March.
INTRODUCTION,
17
(fl\ Pamfhltti about tht amotion /or artd agaimt A/trnanA/t [649-1660.
Wood 608 {7i pamphlets}; Wood 609 (4S psmplilets) ; Wood tito ';64
pamphlm) ; Wood 6jj (7a pamphlets); Wood 613 (63 pamphlets) ; Wood 53J
(13 pamphlets'). Several singic-^ccU of this class are found in Wood 2^6 A.
(/) PampMltts abcut the J?iito>^i<m.
Wood 537 (ao pamphlets) ; Wood 398 (aa pamphlets) ; Wood B 37 (13
pamphlets).
(/) Pampkhtt about Charles IPs Parliaments.
Wood 657 (6a pamphlets, bnt osly a lew of tbcm 00 this subject) ; Wood 560
(Ihc CoUeclinn of State tracts of Charles II's reiipi).
^f) I'Am^Iels* about tkt' Popish PM,' 1678-1683.
Vol. I, Wood 434, 31 [Munphlrts, 1678-1679.
Vol. II, Wood 435, 30 pamphlets, 1679-16S0,
Vol HI, Wnoil 426, 3S pamphlets, i68o-l63l.
Vol. rV, Wood 417. 50 pamphlets, l63l-iS8s.
Wood 376 A contains several single sheets bcton|pii); to this period.
(*) PampkUU about tMt * Prtsbyttriaa Plot; 1683-16B5.
Food 4<8 A (33 pamphlets).
(i) Pampkltls about Jama, Dukt of York, ^td James II, 1673-1688.
Wood 660 C ; Wood 6^9 (8 tmtises about Jnmes IPs dispensing power).
{K) PampkUts about Monmouth amd his invasion (1680-16^5).
Wood 660 C Cthe volume contains 37 pamphlets, bat scrcral of them belong
to the preceding set).
(/) Pamfklelt about the Prime of Orange ami the Revolution, 1688-1689.
Wood 519 (aa pamphlets); Wood 530 15 pamphlets'); Wood D a^ (tweire
* Collectioas of Papers relating to the present junctuie of affairs in England,' with
od»r limilu- Collcctiou),
(E). PamphUts aheut Ireland^ chiefly about contemporary events.
Vol. J, Wood 504, 4 pamphlets.
Vol. 11. Wood 505. 5 pamphlets.
Vol. ni, Wood iio6, 3 pamphlets, 1640-1641.
Vol. IV, Wood 507, 48 pamphlets, 1640-1641.
Vol. V, Wood 508, 5a pamphleu, 1&43-1644.
Vol. VI, Wood IJ09, 35 pamphlets, 1645-164).
Vol. VII, Wood 510, 37 pamphlets, 1649-1693.
(F). Pamphlets e<mtemed wilh diablerie and the marvelhut.
Wood 643, ' God's indgments ' ; 1 3 pamphlets.
Wood 646, prophecies ; 1 7 pamphlets.
Woofl ;o4-Wood 708, Wood B r6-Wood B a.l, witches, ghoats, etc
Wood B 35. apparition), momtejs, etc. ; 35 pamphlets.
Wood D aS, floods, carthqnakcs, comets, great fires, etc.
(G), Pamphlets eonmcttd with crimes and crimifMls.
Rogues and thieves: Wood 384 (10 pamphlets), Wood 371 (11 pamphlets).
Wood 37a (14 pamphlets, 1651-1694%
Murders : Wood 363 (Jj jwmphlets, 1649-1693).
' see \\'ood E 37, ttt/ra p. 19.
C
Tniton: Wood 5S6 (i} pampUetB, 1582-1679^, Wood 5S7.
TrUli and execatiooi : W»od 36S (3S punphlcii, '645-1649), Wood 411
punpUets, 1685-1689), Wood 41a (16 pampblets).
»o-
1
(H). Chcp-bcckj, ballads, ondpeemT.
(i) Ciafi-iMJtt. Wood C 31 , Wood C 31, Wood 154. Wood 359, Wood 184,
Wood 331 (Tom a Ltacoln> Gujr cule of Warwick^ Sir Bevis of IIuie
Wood 350.
(ii) Sa//atb.
Wood £ 35 ii ■ coltectioo of 153 bftlUds, arranged io great mnuDre in chrooo-
logical onler of publicAtion, and dealing largely with political aflairs, e^. dm. 11
cqq. are about the Prince of Orange and 16&S.
Wood 400 was a collcctiun of ballads, but was slolcn before 1B37.
Wood 401 is a laig« colleclioo of balUids, arranged for the most part in chrono-
logical order ; Wood 403 ^ ti a umilar collectioo. In 401 the Kobu Hood >?ia11ailt
ate well represented.
Wood 416 and Wood 417. conloining respectively 133 and 183 pteod, are a
collcctioaof ballads and other pieces in Terx', largely political and arranged for
the mo<tt part in cbiunological order and in groups, e^. Rump ballada, ballads
about General Monde, ballads against tbc Quiken.
Wood 376 A and Wood 376 B contain a number of ballads, chiefly political.
(iii) /"etmi.
Garfandt; Wood 94, stolen before 1837, contained a nouber of 'garlands,'
e.g. the 'Robin Hood Garland' i6B9,tbe ' Garland of Goodwill,' Load. 1685, etc
Sfiigi; Wood 336 contains Rump satires and Restoration ttrolteries, 'Col-
IectionsorKcwSongs'ofHlAtcsi673,i675, 1677. Wood laft b 'AchoicccoUectioa
of catches, rounds, etc.,' Ix^nd. 1653. Wciotl 110 A is a cullcction of Chriltmts
carols. Wood 399, stolen before 1837, was a volamc of toQf^s prbtcd at Edin-
burgh.
fMitu ; Wood 383 contains 8 collections of verses, in pjarticolar the fust, second,
third, and ' fooitb and last ' Collections ' of potrms, 5at}rrs, songs, against poperj/
Dec. t68S-March i68|. Wood 460, endorsed Funehria, is a collrctioo of
memorial verses, e.g. to Sir Thomas Bodley, etc. Wood 439 is a collectioo of
54 Eltgiti and other foneml vetws, from before 1653 to 1694. Wood 483 and
Wood 484 contain reapcctJrely 34 and 1 1 pieces and collections of reraea. Wood
319 is a collection of fnneral poems, congratulatory verses, etc
(J). jBook-It'sfs, printed catalogues of books written by individutl
authors, of books for sale by booksellers, of books in given
subjects, of books for sale by auction *.
' this voltinie. Wood notes, was mode
up and Ixwnd at ' ChiisCnuts 16^)9.'
■ Wood refers to tbcse two volumes in
a note in Wood 383 : — ' Mcmorandcm
that 1 have two volumes in folio en-
dorsed P6tmi, sntgjy tUgits, itvtral
things in prou, tU, : the first volume
contains 133 several things und the
second 1S3, amoog which many are
balhds ; but those being all printed in
folio sheets and papers cannot be bomid
with these (i.e. Wood 38J) following;
nor a thick octavo book {Wood 336]^
endorsed Stngs, DreOtrits containing
7 scverall 6vo books bound Ci^rther.'
' sec also the Literary Perio(ii<altt
sttfra, p. 15.
INTRODUCTION.
19
Wood E 13-E 30 conlfttn cbieRy anction ciUloenei*, qtuirto hw, which Wood
bu arranged cbrooologically and DQinbered conMcuttveljr (as Catalogue i, Cata-
logue ), etc.;, and which Wood probably cilet in hi* papen by their numbers,
H« has also rc-pnged them in many cases for easier reGerence. Wood E at and
E 3J continDc the series.
Wood E 13; CaUloKQes*i-6; 1676-167B.
Wood E 14; CaUlogucs 7-13 ; j678-i6go.
Wood £15; Catalognn 13-18; 1680-1681.
Wood E 16 ; Cotatogaes l(^-]6 ; 1681-1683.
Wood E 17 : CatAloguei 17-38 ; i683-t6B(.
Wood E 18; CatalogDcs 39-49 ; 1685-1686.
Wood E 19 ; Calalognca 50-56; 1686-1637.
Wood £ 10; CatalogDcs £7-68 : 1687-1681.
Wood £ 31 ; catalogocs cot nnmbercd as in the scries ; i6S{-~i668.
Wood E aa ; ,. , , „ ; 1688-1693.
WfwdEs}; chiefly dcplicates ; 1674-1687.
WoodC a6; catalogues of books 1609-767^!.
Wood D aj ; eighteen catalogues of books 1618-1693.
Wood E 37 ' ; ' Caulof^ne * of all stJtch'd books and lingle-sbeets since the firtt
discovery of the Popiah Plot, ScpL t678-Jan. 16^,' price ^d". — ' Cuntinnstion' of
this cjttalogtM ' from 1 Jan. 16U to 35 Jnne 1680/ price 6t/. — 'CoDtinnation * &0ID
34 June to Micbaelmai Term 1680,* price 4^.
Wood 91 ; caiaIo(^c4 of books 1654-1693.
Wood 654 C ; Andrew Mantiicirs Catalogiie of Books. Lend. 1595.
Wood 658 haa at the end a number of book prospectuses, 1667-1694.
Wood 660 B : Robert ClinU's cataloguef, catalogues of books printed at the
Tbcatrr, etc.
Wood 896 ; nine catalogues of books. 1597-1694.
Wood S97, 898; WiUiaro Crowe's catalogues t.EDgl., Lat.) of Divinity books.
Wood S99 ! scren catalogues, 1634-1693.
(K). Cataloguts of plays; Wood E a 8,
(i) Woof) E 18 (i^ is (anonymoos) 'An exact and perfect catalogue of all
pUyea that ue printed,' which Wood dates as of 1656.
* many of these are marked as ^ifts
&oia Andrew Allam, others from Ilcnry
Cnttcndeo, IcsKc of the prJnlinj; -press
iD the Theatre. The booksellers E<lward
liUiiigitoa and William Cooper arc the
by whom most of these cata-
logues are drawn up; Richard Chi»we1I,
John Dunmore, Robert Scot contribute
a few. Many have slight notes by Wood
in preparation for the Ath^^ae.
* not. 1 and 3 Wood found he had
Idted wmetimci by one nombcr ■ome-
times by another, and so he clnbs them
*C-atalogoe t aiiai j ' and 'Cntnin{;ue
1 aiiai I.'
* no*. *-4 in this volume. Wood
17 (1) is Tborau GoK*» (1674) CaU-
loRUc of Heraldry Books. Wood E 37
(5) is ' A catalogue of all diKourses
pubtlahe<I against Popery . . . during
the rdgn of James II,' Lond. 1689, in
which Wood [lutes that it cost him *6(/,
14 Mardi 1688,' i.e. (.and that 'Mr.
William Wake of Ch. Ch., the author,
uiidcr R. Bnlflwin's [the printer's of the
book] name'
* at Ihc end Wood makes sevrral ad-
dtdotu) of papers printed 167), 1679,
16S0.
' the publisher stales 'the continua-
tion is inttmdcd to be published c«cry
|«TB,* on which Wood remarks 'but
yooT intention was not sotTercd to take
effect.'
C 2
«0
00 Wood F, >S ;3'> U (naonymoai) ' An exut and perfect caUloinie of kH ^
plaits tint were c«r printMl,* on which Wood notes ' this catalogue of pUye« wu
lakcn froiM the end of a cometjy called T)u Old Law priatcd at London 1656.'
(iii) Wood E 18 (3) i» ' A true perfect and exact catalogue of all the Coroedief
etc . . . printed . . . til) this present year 167^ ... for sale at the shop of Frmncij
Kjrkman, London,' on which Wood notes 'this catalogue was taken from the end
of A Tnigi-Domedy called Kicsfnu^ liniuikied ont of the Frcadi of tsonsicttr
Coroeillc by John Daxiccr, printed al London 1671.'
(Iv) 'An exact catato^e ' of all comedies, etc, . . . printed till this prtKnt Tear
1680, . . . printed ... for Nicholas Cox.' Oxford 1680. price 3f/., 00 which Wood
notes : — ' Note that at the eiid of Kiiomtdt . . . i< • Catologoe . . . from which
catalogac did Nicliolas Cox manciple of St. Ednond's Hall in Oxon. lake th«
following catalogue, adding tbentnio all such that came out to this present yeare
1680. The said catalogue at the end of Niconicdc was by Francis Kirkman,
■Utioncr, Uving in Thames Street, London,
Mr. J p '' "*" I tevcrtl of our Oxfurd scholan have read your catalogiMi of
playcs . . . and like them well, but would have lik'd them better bad you set down
the yeare when they were printed that they might hare Woownc when Ihe anthoti
lived and when the playcs came first in Qse, for withoat time they cannot be exact
judges of matters ; but they hope that for the fnlure you will rot omit those matten
and [other * plays] that arc not yet [set downc bet arc yet] extant, as : —
I", the tragedy of Kciod and Antipalcr, by Cjctvok Markbam and Wtlliani
Sampson, Lond. 1663, 410.
a", the Ihfaake of Fluwrcs, a play acted by the gentlemen of Grey'f Innc, Load.
1614, 4to.
3", Faria, comoeflia per Thonuun Vincent, Lond. 1648.
4°. The Projector lately dead, printed 16^ made agunit William Noy lately
attorney -general.
j*, Thomas Kondolphe's playes, 4to.
<(•, John Skelton's playes and intcilndes.'
(y) Wood E 38 (5) ' A new Catalogue of English playes . . .' by Gerard Lang-
baine, genL^Lond. 16S8, price ti., 011 which WoihI notes: — ' Publtslieil in the
beginning of Dec 16S7. Th« hrst edition of this book bote this title " Msmtu
triumpham, or the plagiaries of the English stage expressed in a catalogue of
comedies, etc., by Ueraid Langbaine e^q." Lond. 168S, 4I0. pobllsbed Not. 1687.
Which title with Ihe hook jI sclfc being i;onlrary to the mind of the author, as in
the Adrcmsement [in the md issue] it appearcs, and 500 of them sold, be fonhwidi
caused the title following as also the AdvcrttscmtnC to be printed and set before the
renrtauiLng pajt of the copies.*
(L). Misailamotu pamphleU.
(i) Pampkltts aLoul rtligioui questions.
— for and against government by bishops; Wood D 31 (1636-1660).
— for and against i'resbyLcriamsm ; Wood D a6 {16 iwmphlets, 1645-1681).
— for and against Qnakcrs ; Wood G+5 [>6 pamphlets. 1653-1675).
— for and against 'sectaries'; Wood G47 [33 pamphlets).
' Wood C >6 r jo) is a duplicate and
has practically the same note.
* the wonU io square brackets are
Inserted from the copy ta Wood C a^
to tnend the scote.
INTRODUCTION.
%x
— for and agalnit RomtniiU; Wood 8j4 (la pimphlelft). Wood B 40 (17
paxDpblfrU], Wood D 14 (to pimphleU).
— foraDtl iLgainM Toleration; Wood 6ti (19 pamphlets).
— lenrices toA lonaalae of the Charch of Engliad, Wood D 95, Wood B 36,
"WooJ B 37.
(U) Pamphlets abeni pciitual qHtttiem.
— aboot the power of Harlianient ; Wood 457, Wood f;iS> Wood 519, Wood
6ao (1641-1660). Wood 6ai £1678), Wood 657 U660, i685).
— aboat the fonns of Govcmincnt, Wood 625, Wood 6>6 (oinctcea psmphtets},
(til) famphltit about Ugai qtuttiotu.
Wood 630 (1643-1673), Wood 633 (78 pamphlets).
(it} PampkUij about military matters.
Wood 635 (Englisb itriU and tactics), Wood 559 (won abroad),
(t) PamphUts abotU ticnomic ^tuttimu.
— about oatioosl prosperity, etc ; WooiJ D >7.
— tbonl Qsnry ftod inrcstments \ Wood 6iB.
— about tilhei ; Wood 370.
— about taxation ; Wood 536 (lo pampblete).
(t1) PamfhUts about sofial mafttrs.
— tobacco, ale, wine, tea, coffee, chocolate, cofTee-bouscs, etc ; Wood 679
(1651-1671), Wood U 30 1:1603-1675).
— about womcii and marriage, u&unlly against them ; Wood 654 A, Wood 750.
(vii) PampAle/i about literary ma/ttrt.
— about the art of prtotiag. Wood 64].
^ about writers of almanacks. Wood 6i>.
— abool the value of Ualveruty studies, \S'ood B 14,
in. Of the name Wood or A Wood.
Il is plain from several pieces of evidence thai the family name was
'Wood' and noi '\ Wood': thus, (a) in different MSS. by our author,
where he is writing naturally and not pacing on the high horse, he
refers to his fatlier, mother, brothers, nephews, as 'Wood' or ' Woodc'
amply' ; (^) in other writings by other people they arc called Wood
simply, e.g., in the matriculation and degree books of the University;
(f) in their autograph signatures, found in various volumes of printed
books in the Wood collection, the name is always Wood or Woode,
never ^ Wood.
Th4 father ^'X\\ov\3a Wood senior, ngna himiiclf 'Tho. Wood' in Wood 239
(' A faandredlh sondrie l-lowTei ' etc. Lond. [1576]).
'fh* mother^ Mary Wood, bas written her name several times: — e.g. 'Mary
Wood' In Wood B 34, in Wood 34, in Wood' 46 ('A short introduction to
grammar generally to be used' Oxford 1636), in Wood 330 (8) (Beaumont and
' Ibe evidence of MS. Phillipps 7018
is important Tbeic in the earlier «Ups
m paper at tbc end our aathor ^^k%
' Wood ' or ' Woo<te ' ; but in the formal
and later writing od vellum be tci;ins
liy writing 'i Wood' or 'at Wootl,'
but afterwards ti»cs most frequently
'i Woodc.'
* the date it Riveo la this instance :—
'ilaiy Wood 1647.'
WOOirS UFE AND TTMES.
Fletcbcr^i *A king and no king,* Lood. 1631}, in Wood 411 ; * M117 Wod'ia
Wood C 40 (■ David's desi/« to guc to church,' Oxronl l6i£^j ; ' Mnry W.* — ber
ftbbreruited stgcatorc — in Wood 46, in Wood 595, in Wood 614 (48) ('A de-
clamtioo or renionatnnce of the Lofds and CommoRi, 19 M17 1643,* Lond. 1643),
aod In Wood 614 (57) (' His nwjcstic's decltntion to *11 his loving «abjects,'
164a).
Tkt trathtrt (Thoous (jnnior), £dwird, Robot) «bo nign thrnuelves Wood.
'Thomas WckkI* and ' Edward Wood' are fotind in Wood 411. ' Robert Wood*
(befon; 1645] ii fomid b Wood 54 ; ' Robert Wood 1647 ' in Wood 46 ; ' Robert
Woud ' in Wood 70.
It is plain also that our author's contemporaries generally wrote
his name as Wood, as will appear from the addresses of several
Ic ters given in the course of these volumes.
Further, there arc numerous signatures ' showing that at first our
author wrote his name Wood or Woode.
The stgnatore ' A. Wood,' Anlhmy ' Wood,' ■ Ant. Wood,' * Anionins Wood '
b found in 1653 (Wood 18 no, 1) ; in 1656 (Wood MS. B 15) ; in 1658 (Wood
16, Wood 34, Wooil 139, Wood 6o>, Wood 616 no. la) ; to 1659 (Wood loi) %■
in :66i (Wood 141, Wood 4063 ; in 1667 (Wood 126). The «tgnatiire 'A.
Wotitle,' 'Ant. Woodc,* ' Anthonjr Woode ' is found in ifiji (Wood 515 no. I») ;
\n 1655 (Wood 348) ; in 1656 (Wood C 44, Wood 379) ; in 1657 (Wood 49S);
ill 1658 (Wood 16, Wood M.S. D 7 no. 3. Wood MS, D »i, WwKi 134, Wood
149) ; in i6j j (Wood 46a) ; ia 1659 (Wood U 3a no. 4, Wood MS. C 3. Wood
376 no. 17, Wood 3S1, Wood 38:;) ; in 16&0 (Wood D 31;, Wood laa, WootI 513,
Wood 534) ; in 1661 (Wood MS. U 18, Wood 136, Wood 393, Wood 394I ; in
1664 (Wood 391}; in 166^ (Wood 391, Wood 5]6)[ in l(»6f (Wood 330); in 1668
(Wood 534 BO. 3).
The form J Wood was therefore only a fanciful form adopted hy
our author as more distinctive and distinguished. I>atierly it is his
common signature ' Anihony \ Wood,' ' Anlonius i Wood.'
On its adoption he defaced a i^od many of his former slgnAlnm: — (i) hf
drawtog 1 pen through tlirm and blolting them ont, c-g. in Wood B 15 (Owen
Fcltbam's 'KeiciKcs/Lond. 1634) thcinficripiiun * Anthonius Wood, 1656' isthu
scored out; sttnilorly, in Wood 34 ' Anlbony Wood bis bookc Amen 16^6' t»
scored out and hit booli-plajc dcstroj-ed because it bad no 'a'; simtlarly' Ant.
Woode,' t6|J, in Wood B 3a (t), is scored ont : (a) by pasting ■ slip of paper
crcT — e.g. if the Utle-page of Wowd D 34 no. 10 ('The Jesuits' downcfall
Ibreateacd against them by the secular priests/ Oxford ifiia) be held to the light
It will show, under the jiastwt-on sUp. llie in5criptton ' Ant, WojjiJc Mcrt, Coll.
0»on. i6j8 ' : (3) by inscrtiag the A, e.g. Wood 10 has the rote 'Ant. & Woodc
Jan. 31 h.o. 1659' {i.e. i6|S) and Woud C 18 (Tbomas James' ' Eclogn Oxonio-
Conisib.,' Lond. 1600^ has 'A. W. {16)60 " and (apparently of the same date) 'Ant.
k Wood Coll. Mnt.'; bat in both cases the dirfcrencc of the ink shows that the
' be»ides those with dates, there arc ' * Anthony ' is the form which he
undated (but obviouslyeArly;signaturc9, naturally ui«i for his Chrixttan name;
e.g. ' Anthony Wood 'in Wood 3 and Utterly he wiitrs also 'Antony' from
Wood 46 ; ' Anthony Woode 'in Wood infloencc of the Latin ' Antonins.*
C 1; and Wood C a6 (14),
INTRODUCTION. %%
* i ' ii a UlcT ins«rtioa (Wood C 38 hu aba the n^alore ' Anlonii 4 Wood 167 1 ' ;
is this cue gcnnuie). Wood 438 exhibits as in 165S the fonn ' Aql It Woode/
hot I doabt its gcnobencss. * AnL & Uuod' i» foond in i66j id Wood 341.
Wood at first wrote his initials as *A.W./ e.g. in 1660 in Wood
326 (1); but Utterly he almost Invariably used the raonogram 'iW,*
'AVood.*
Wood also, from about 1670, made frequent use of a Latinized
form of his name in accordance with the absurd fashion of the day.
In Wood 396 Atid Wood 654 A (15) be writes 'A. Boaco.' In Wood 331, in
Wood 403, in MS. Jcs. Coll. ji (an illaininnlcd Latin scrricc-book fonncrly
tKloDciOK to hlm% &&, he writes ' AaL a Uosco.' Id Wood M.S. IJ I3 (O.C.
8583} we hare 'Antonins a Bosco vuigo a Wood, histono^ntphns Oionicosis.'
He taes also the moaojrrams ' iC," 'VDosco.' E.g., Wood MS. D 3 (O.C- 8514;, a
Tolumc of collcctioos outdc by him, is marked /&, jast as a similar volomc. Wood
MS.C j(O.C.8si6), Umaiked/W. Wood S 7, 'Ovid his iarcctiTeaRainstlhis trans-
lated into English meeter bjr T.V.,' Lond. 1569. has the si^atoic ' >Bosco ' [and
the antograph of RiJiiinl Dicr,* a former owner]. Wood 457 (3) John Scldcu'a
* The privilcdgcs of the Borooagc of I'lngland,' Loud. l£4i ; and Wood %% Edward
Philhp*' ' Tbcatnim Poctamm,' Lond. 1680, arc also marked ' ^Uosco.' Wood
B 36 (4) ' Fides Aboriginuin Britsnniao' has ihv note : — ' AnL k Uosco ex dooo
Joa. Crowthcr S.T.P. ct prindpalis aoLac B. Matiae Vug. 5 Aug. 1683.'
IV. Wm^s family hiitory.
I have brought together from the entries in Wood's autobiography
and diaries, Wood's notes as to the history of his family, witli addi-
tional names and dates supplied by the register of S. John Baptist
parish Oxford (MS. Rawl. B 402 a), by Wood MS. C iz, Wood MS.
E33. etc, I have been allowed to verify the stalcmcnts here made
by cotnparison with Wood's own history of his family in MS.
Phillippg 7018. Reference may also be made to the pedigree of Wood
printed by Dr, Bliss (' Life of Wood/ cdiu 1848, p. 357)^
(i). Tht origin of the family in Lancashire,
The Wood family believed that they came from . . . Wood of
Croston ' parish near Preston in Lancashire. This man, the family
tradition ran, afler his wife's death, took upon him priesdy orders
at the beginning of Queen Mary's reign, and made a vow, which
lie kept to bis death, txever to eat flesh. In Elizabeth's reign he
refused to take the oath of supremacy, and was thereupon imprisoned
in Lancaster castle. He died there towards the end of 1 568 (1 1 Ellz.),
' a paper la MS. I'hiUipps 701$ has
cxcerpia, lent by some one to Wood,
of burials, marriages, christenings of
pcnoos named Wocid Id the p*rikh
register of Croiton ; bnt they seem to
throw no Itghl an the descent o( the
family.
a4
WOOr^S LIFE AND TIAfES.
after an imprisonment of seven years, and was buried in the Castle
precincts. Wood could not discover his Christian name for certain,
but thought that it was RicJiard V
(ii) Stillement of the family in Oxfordshire and London.
. . . Wood of Croston, co. Lanes., (.\nthony Wood's great-grand-
father) was survived by three daughters and a son. The three
daughters were 'menial servants' in the household of the earl of
Derby (Wood thought, ai Latham House'), and came with the rest of
the household loEinsham (co. Oxon.), where the carl had a seat on the
site of Einsbam Abbey. There they married tenants of the earl,
Emme Wood, married, istly, on 9 May 1568 George Makyne
of Einsham, who was buried 10 March 158?; married, andly, on
9 Nov. 1588 William' Yate or Yates, tailor of Kinshara, of kin to
the Yates of Wiiney, by this second husband she had no children.
She 'lived and died a papist,' and was buried at pjnsham j Apr. 1603.
Alice Wood, married, istly, John Beare of Einsham, who was
buried 5 Sept. 1595; married, zndly, John Bolton* of lliat Einston
^i.e. Enstone) near Chipping-Korlon which is called ' Neat Einston.'
She died 'a verie old woman,' 29 Apr. 1634. She told Wood's father
many stories of the family, stories which (to Wood's regret) died with
him ; see In July 1634. Her daughter by the first marriage, Elizabetli
Beare, told stories of the family to Wood himself; was twice married;
died in tlie latter end of May 1668 at Gasingwell in Enstone parish,
aged 80; and was buried in Enstone churchyard.
Mary Wood, married on ti July 1587 John Bamcote, who was
buried 25 Feb. (.') 159?. She ' lived and died a strong papist.' Her
eldest son Thomas Barncote is mentioned several times in the diaries
as receiving small presents from Wood, his mother, and brothers.
Wood describes him as having been ' tall and proper, a free-mason
by trade,' He died 13 June 1665, aged 77.
' Wood DOt«!t tliat in Kictiolas Chnstian nunc, giving in one place
Sanders' Df vinlnii mciiarthia, pp. 674,
677, mcntiqn is tnndc of ' WiKclmu*
Woddu.pretbitcr.in cnrcere dertmctas'
•t I^Qcaster, Wood cite* the copy of
the book in Seldcn's library ^WLrceb.
1593, foL: prcss'iavk "H. j. 9 Th.
Seld.")
• Wood MS. Ti ifi (O.C. 8555) is
' A journal of the sirgc against Latlioni
House {'64,^] vfhcrcin 1 w« wouoded,
i:d[waTd?J Hal-oil.'
' Wood wu nnccTtait) abont the
' Willinm,' in aaothcr ' George'
' Wood says that by this marriage
shf had issue John Bolton who married
Elirat>cth Itcarc. But, If this wcie so,
Elizabeth Ikarc would be his sistei.
This John Doltoo (joninO ^vas pettuips
onjy a stepton. In Wood MS. E Ji
there is ati entry : — ' 165 j, Jan. 4.
toward Bolton, tlcbouse keeper of the
Pit, ton of John Uolton of Einston,
died ; boned in the parish isle' of S.
Jobo Bapt. chur ch, Oxford.
aS
WOOlfS LIFE AND TIMES.
Richard Wood (Anthony Wood's grandfather) was in his boyhood
taken by Robert Wood, his godfaiher and kinsman, lo Islington, where
he acquired wealth, being lessee of the UTiile Lion at Islington and
of Axe-Inne in AJderroanbury. He married EJizabcih Jackson*,
daughter of Henry Jackson, draper, of S. Mary's parish in Oxford
and sister of Henry Jackson, B.D., fcUow of C. C. C. Richaixl Wood
died at S. James', Clerkcnwell, and was buried at Islington in April
1594) his sons, Richard, Thomas, James, being then aged respectively
14, 13, 12. Their ' o%'erseer and guardian * till they came of age ' was
their uncle, Henry Jackson, mercer, of Oxford : they had, Wood says,
a portion of at least 500 /». a piece, * but were cozened out of much
of it ' by him. This Richard Wood (senior) is described ' as 'a person
tail and proper, . . . and in later years inclining lo corpulency.* —
Richard Wood (Junior), Anthony's uncle, was baptized at Islington
4 Jan. 15S2-; 'lived to man's estate and died «itbout issue.' James
Wood, another uncle, baptized at Islington 32 Apr. 1582, although
having no better education llian that of the grammar school, 'yet
being handsome and gay married a gentleman's daughter of Surrey
called . ■ • Cole ' but was immediately separated from her, probably
by the intervention of her friends. He bought lands at Wytham, died
in Sept. 1629 in his brother lliomas' house, and was buried In 5.
John Baptist (Merton College) church.
(iii) Sdllcment of Ifu Woods in Oxford city.
Thomas Wood, B.A. Corpus 15 March r6oj, B.C.I-. Broadgates
Hall 10 March 161^, married in 1603 at Wood-eaion co. Oxon, Mar-
garet Wood. She died 14 July 162 1 at Tcisworth, and was buried
in Tetswonh church (S. Giles' church). Her children bad all died
in infancy. Thomas Wood on 10 Oct. 1622 at Wiiuey co. Oxon.
married Mary Petty, he being then in his 42nd year, she in her aist.
She was bom at Wood-caion, about Chribtmas r6oi. Her mother
was Penelope Tavemer, sister of Richard Tavcrner of Wood-caion
near Oxford. Anthony Wood was tlic fourth child of this marriage.
* Wood notes that the Jacksons cune
bom Preston, co. Luiis. Tlicy were
tberrfote possibly old scquunuaccs of
the Woods.
* their mother wu buried 39. Dec.
r596, two yean after her huibaod.
Their suter, EUubeth Wood, act. 6 at
hct father's dealb, was mairicd on 19
Jul. i6o(, at tbe if^ of 17, from this
miclc's boDse. to Thomas Frith, fellow
of AH Souls.
' this seems lo he the funilj tjrpe :
sec what Wood says of \m father in
164} ; his father's sifter, Elizabeth Frith,
be cdls ' a fat. comhc woman.'
ft8
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES,
(iv) Families of Wood's hrolhen.
Robert Wood, as the eldest surviving son of the Tamily, and joint
owner wilh his mother and brothers of the family property, settled
btmself on his marriage in Postmasters Hal), his father's house, where
he continued till Nov. 1662. On 3 Nov. 166a be went with his
family to a house at the cast end of the street {S. John Baptist Street)
in S. Peter's-in-the-Kaat parish, and conlinucd there till 2 June
1663. After that dale he and his family returned to Postmasters
Hall, where they auhsequently abode '. Anthony Wood had rooms
in tlic house, and for some years' took his meals with his brother's
family, as a sort of boarder. He complains much of his 'sister's'
(i.e. Robert's wife's) temper and tongue, and his after life was
much crabitcered by strife with her. In Thomas Tanner's account
of Wood's last illness is this sentence :— * he is verjr charitable,
forpving every body and desiring all to forgive him : he lalkt a great
while this evening wilh his sister, with whom he had been so long
u vtriance/
Christopher >^'^ood, on his first marriage, settled in a house in
the old liocherew (the modem Queen Street) on the north side ;
but before December 1661, he moved into a house at the south
corner of Bullock's Lane (tlie modern Bulwarks Alley, near the cast
end of Casilc Street). After his second marriage in 1667, he lived
for some years at Marriage Hill, a fann in Ufton parish, Berks (near
Reading), which be had bought bat afterwards sold. In 1670 be
Kmovcd to a house in Holywell in Oxford, where he continued till
his death.— The three daughters of Christopher who grew up all made
bad marriages, their hosbonds John Marat, Edward Read, and Robert
Aldworth all bditg bankrtipt about 1694.
^ tbfT MCflt to kave kt put of the
hoMT M Uka la lodgcn. la Wood
MS. E U ^ >^ o^ =— * i^T4< S«P*-
«, Wtkoa Lntfe »aa «f Dr. Join L«ff«,
phyiMaK, ww faaptiad ; bonic ia tbe
koat «l Mi. Rgbat 4 Wood tcakx
MeiioD CoQece. Sept tsL* ; nd to b
the cdries of tbe birtb of 'Aanc Lafft^
9 ^%x^ xfti^ and U ' Mai; Lofie, 10
Dec 1677.'
' sec 16 Jo&e. 1M9.
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INTRODUCTION.
37
The following are the names and matches of the daughters of
fChametl Petty supra^ p. 36, among whose children Wood counis
-toany ' cozens.'
I, Fruces Petty, m. Thomas Widnocrc of Ilughenden, Bndu.
a, Ellea Petty, «. (1) William Ptvicft, impnjpmtor of Great Milton j (j1 John
Cave, vicar of Great Miltoo, sometlroci rector of Middleton Ontjnvj,
Nonhts, eldest ^ Knn tii' Sir Rrirm Cave. She died 30 Match l68|, act. 80
or more; buried in Great Miltoo church.
{obn Cave, B.A., m. Ellen (Petty or) Daries.
fagd. H. 33 Oct. I
1639. I
L
John Cave', m. ... St. John. Brian Cave ', Geoii;e Cave, «. Ellen Petty.
JeUowofUoc.
Coll. to 1 06s;
died 1690.
fcUowofWtdh.
hi 1G63 ; died
1675.
of MUtoo.
John Cn*e, m.
ulm. at Lioc
CqU. i.s Nov.
1660, act 16.
Henry Cave, adm. at
Unc Coll. 9 July
1694, act. 17.
George Care, matric. at Trin.
Coll. 7 Feb. i6yi.
John Cave,
Diatnc- ac Maj^. Hall,
31 March 1705.
3, ..,* Petty, ffi. AylwortbMajorofCowleyiotheparisfaofPiesloOjCa Bucks.
CharocU Slajor, m. Mary, daughter of
a sUkDian iitPater- ... Koy»toa, of
DOftcr Kow,
London.
Lonrlon, on to Feb.
i66|, being then
Shiovc Mondajr.
Holt (jf
Stolccline.
Edmund Major, M. of m. Samti, hisfir^
Arts.iind KiTnE.*tiiiics fel- COicn, diiiightct
low ofLyoc- Coll., rector of Thomaa
of Whilcbuich co. Oxon.,
and also minister of
Turston near Drairlilcy;
tltcd at Wliil^lmtch
17 Oct. 1685.
4, Ann» Petty, m. to ... WoUey of eo. Leic.
5, Mar]- Petty, w. to William Meade of Naiboro&gh co. Leic. which Wlllian
died In 1663.
6, SoHui, m. (i) Thomas Holt ofStokclyne I (a) ...Templer, of... inNorthonts.
Thomas Holt, m. Sttsan Petty.
(ice the pedigree in Oct. i'65S.) I
RalT»h HoU, High Sheriff Snsao Holt, m. Edmund
ofOxfvtilshirc, 167**. M.ijor.
7, EliiLftbeth, «. William Bent of Cosb)- co. Ldc, died wne prole.
'Kcond son ', J. Foster Alumni
7jrtfn. (early aerici) i. 151.
• Bloxiun, Keg. Coll. Mdgd. v. 33r.
» Gardiner, Keg. Cull. Wadb., p. 3 tfi.
* name written in pencil as doubtful.
and DOW ilk{pble. Wood notes that
' she died 6 Jane 1659, and was baricd
at Preston ; he {her hu&tnnd) died 33
Nov. I&G4, and was borietl by bis wife.*
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lyOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
NOTANDA.
Puiwf^ withont dbtJnctlTe nrnric ue from the Altniuiac&.
Passages mirkeii with an utciisk * are from 'Tanner MS, 102' [wrt i, tha
'Secreinm AatuQii.'
Pftiugcs marked with a dagger f are from ' Tonnct MS. loa ' part it, tha
'Indices pro annis i66o-i68a'
Pauagcs endoted in square brackets [ ] arc later addiiions nude by Wood
tn the MS cited, or notes tiy Wood foam] in other MSS. or books, or, in a £ew
cases, notes communiaued to \Vood and Toaiid in hi* MSS. The nature and aonrce
of each oftbese passages is indicated in the notes to it,
Passagei, words, and Ictten enclosed in onguLai brackets ^ ) are insertions by
the editor.
The maH( . . . indicates tluit Wood has omitted a word or words, or left the
sentence unfiQialied.
Throughont. wherever it wai omitted, the day of the week has been supplied
withuut comment.
The editor is reapoosibte for the oolea.
Ajino Domini 1632 : regni 8 GaroU I.
December. — • Dec- 1 7, M., Amhony Wood or a Wood ' (son of
Thomas Wood or h Wood, bachelaur of Arls and of the Civil Law)
was borne in an antienl stonc-bousc opposite to Ibc rorefront of
Merlon Coll. in tlic collegiat parish of S. John BaplUt dc Merton,
situai and being within the City and Universiiie of Oxford, on Munday
the sevcnteoih day of December (S. Lazarus day) at about 4 of the
clock in ihe morning, anno 1632 : which stone house, with a backside
and garden adjoyiilng, wa^ bought by his fatlicr of John Lant',
' rortbcfomu'Wood'and 'aWood'
tee, iupra, [l 11.
* John Lant, M.A. Ch. Ch. n May
i5;$; Claik'sricG.Univ.Oaon.IJ.iits6,
46
WOOD'S UFE AND TlAfES.
An. Dom. 1630: xii Car. I: (Wood aot. 4.)
AugOflt. — *Aug. 89, M., the king, queen, prince Rupert, many of
the nobility and others, came from Woodstock inio Oson. A liule
before which Umc he was conveyed in a servant's armcs, with his
father and mother going to the lodgings of Dr. Thomas lies, canon
of Christ Church ; whence being conveyed to the mount in his garden
looking into Fish street, he saw the king, queen and the rest riding
downc the said street into Ch. Ch. great quadrangle'. This was the
first lime dial he ever saw the said king and queen, and the first time
tliat he ever saw such a glorious traine as that was, which he would
often talk of when he was a man.
•Aug. 30, T., they were entertained by the Universide; and by Dr.
(WilUam) Laud, archbishop of Canterbury, at S. John's ColJege".
Aug. 31, W., ihey departed — see the whole story* of this entertiiin-
ment in 'Hist, cl Antiq. Univ. Oxon.' lib. i, sub anno 1636: which
History was written by ISrr. A. Wood.
An. Dom. 1037: xiii Car. I: <Wood aet. 6.)
•He was put to school to leame to read* the psalter. And about
that time playing before the dore of his father's Itouse neare Mcrion
coll., one of Ihe horses called Mutton belonging to Thomas Edgerlcy *
the university carrier, rode over him (as he was going to be watered)
and bruis'd his head very much. This caused a great heaviness for
some time after in his head and perhaps a slowness in apprehending
with quickness things that he read or heard ; of which he was very
sensible when he came to reason,
December. — [Dec. i6\ S., 1637: Richardus Adams, scholaris
facuiiatis Artium e CulL Lincohi., suspendatur a gradu proximo quern
capessunis est per duos tcrminos, quonlam inter alios" cum otBcia
' ' gipat pite,* in the H«I. MS.
* Wood 435 C17) is n balUd, with
tlic music, on this cntfrtajnniciit, vit.
Edmund Uaytoii'i ' Epnlnc Oxanicoses
or a jocular rclatioD of the bftcquet . . .
1636 in the Matticmatioil Library at
St. John Kapt. CoUcfte.' Wood 398 (j)
iaarxither copjr.
* Wood's FjiglUh tenion U in Gulch's
Wood'» Hi%t. Univ.Oxon. ii. p. 407-41 3.
' 'to read' added from the Harl.
MS. J omitted from the Tanner M.S.
* Kc L'latk'i Reg. Univ. Oion. 11. l.
316. 40s-
* note in ' Lihcr Niger Procomtonim,'
Wood refers to this bmwl in S. Martin's
church ia (JutcVs Wood's Mist. Univ.
Oxon. il. 4)8 In coonectioQ with a simi-
lar commotion In 164}.
' the« ' other ' brawlers, all moic or
IcM panifthed in tlie K.-ime sort, were : —
Tcmjxrsl Erighoii5^, John Bnnsell [i.e.
Burascll], Samuel Bcchin [or Bechinn],
Tbomas Hardie. ]>anict Hill, Matthew
HolHnfTs, Henry Kamnlen, ThuTnns
Springei B.A., Anihoay Sprinprt, Jubn
Ward, WUIiAm Wood — all ol Lincoln
College.
jICTG. \eZB~AfARCM, 1640.
47
divina v«spcri celebrantur in ecclesia Sti Martini per ejusdem ccclesiae
leclorem quominus cadcm tranquilk pcracta fuerint elTccit: et, quia
ad poenitcntiam die pracsUtuto non acces&it, insu|)er praediclus
Richardux Adams tenclur veniam flexis gcnihus in domo Congrega-
tionis pelere die decimo quinto Januarii proxime sequente.]
An. Dom. 1638: xiiii Car. I; (Wood aet. 6.)
"In ihe beginning of thisyeare' his eldest brother Thomas Wood
(who was borne at Telsworth in Oxfordshire) became one of the
students of Christ Church, by ihe favour of Dr. Thomas lies, he
being then 14 ycarea of age. See more of him under the yeares
164a and 1651.
(Wood 516 no. 10 is 'Articles to be enquired of within llie diocese
of Oxford in the visitation of John [Bancroflj bishop of Oxford,
i638-'>
An. Bom. 1639 : XT Car. I : (Wood aet. 7.)
*He was in his Bible, and ready to go into his accedence^
<iej^: Wood aet. 8.)
January.— [Jan. a?', M., i6J^, Robert Burton^ B. of Div. and
itudcnt of Christ Church, and audiour of the book 0/ Mtlanchofy^ was
buried in Xt. Ch. cathcdrall ".]
Karoh. — 'March 8, Su., his yonger' brolher John Wood died,
and vas buried the day following in Merton ColL church.
' i-e. abont Apr. or Mny 16.18, the
'jrcur with Wood ahoays beginning on
lUu'cb 15. Wood in this mattcf wu
I dOKQluly co«srrvitiTe of the old
[frihioiir K-Idom ddf^inf; to uic even
the common double notatiao (eg. i6,ti)r
and guienilly altering Ibe d«teft of pab-
lication on ihc title fmge* of )ii< jHnnjih-
kicts where the mod<ni bcf.'ioning of the
■Teu bad been followed (lhu«, 'l>3ndon,
lfi6o' Is ofien changed by faim to
I'LondoD. Feb. i6<;9*; and the like).
>-3 have howercr Ibroughoot used the
'doobtc aolatimi, as the only means of
avohling cunfa-!^ion of yenni-
* i.c. the Latin grammar. Aa soon
•a a boy could read, be bcgao I^tin.
* note among a act of itray papen of
Wood'i writing found in the Kavlisson
D series of MSS. in a mificellancotts
volume of papers rdathig la Oxfoid.
The Name slip contains a list of burials
in the Cathedral, \^\i-\(s^t). The
volume was formerly marked RawL D
1383: afterwards marked Rawl. D
1390 ; in the absence of a present preta-
mnrk, I shall cile it in these noto as
MS. Rnwl. 1) oHm 1 190.
' Woo<i gaye the inscription and the
scheme of his nativity on his tomb-
stooc, in Hist, et Anliij. Oxoh. IL j8S,
and complains that wbcreis ' A'. natMs
ft. was upon the scheme itself,* Dr.
John Fell altered his text to * /t. B.
na/us.'
* ' yongeit/ in the Harl. MS.
-^ .
i'.. ■'■
^•'JT
\.. *
a.
a
o
o
>
7>
2
44
WOOD*S UFE AND TISfES,
master of Arts of the Univ. of Oxon, 8 December, 6 Jac. I, Dom.
i6o8, and is held by his family of Merton Coll. before raention'd.
•Dec. 23, Su., he was christncd or taken into the bosorac of the
church. At which time he had to liis godfathers, Anthony Cloplon^
bachelaur of DUinity and fellow of Corp. Chrlsti College, and Edward
Dawson' Doctor of pbysick of Lincolne College: and to his god-
mother, Mris. Catherine Fisher, the w-ife of William Seymoure of
Oxon an attorney; and afterwards ihe first wife of Tliomas Rowney
an attorney also of the same place, father (by his second wife) to
Tliomas Rowney esq. High ShcrrifT of Oxfordshire anno 169(1).
An. Dom. 1633: 9 Car. I; <Wood aet. L)
• He was altogether nttrscd by his mother (of whome shal be men-
tion made under the year 1666'), and by none else. For as she
nursed his 3 elder brothers, so she nursed iiim (wlioui she found very
quiet) and the two next that followed.
<163J: Wood aot. 2.)
(The orders and schedules of names issued by Brian Duppa, nce-
chancellor, for the repairing of the streets of Oxford, 20 Mar. 163J,
are found in Wood MS. F. 31 foL 28-30.)
An, Dom. 1634: 10 Car. I: (Wood aet. 2.)
July. — 'Jidy. At the summer assize held in the Guild hall of the
citie of Oxon, appeared, with a commission from the king, Gcorg
Owen and William Rylcy officers of armcs*, to visit and take an
account of all the armes and pedegrees of the gentry of Oxfordshire *.
And to add authority to their commission, 'twas read in the openj
court before the judg, justices and country gentrie. This mcmoirc
here set downe becaus Mr. Wood's father (of whom I shall make
mention imder the yearc 1642') was warn'd among the gcntnc to
* Anthony Cloplon RD.Corp. ; July
1624, D.U. 14 May i<>M; *ft« whom
he wa» called 'Anibcmy.'
" Edward Diwson, Jocorp. M. A. from
Ctunbr. 11 July 1620; not M.D. till
31 Jane 1633. Wood, ia MS. rbillip^-4
7018 mure correctly dctcribeft him at
this time as: ' M.A. and piaclilioiier uf
pbysick.'
> i. c. 166^
'George Owen, 'Yoik' Herald;
William Kylcy, 'Bine Maollc' Par-
suirant.
» No. CXXIX In Cott'a Cat. CeJd.
MS. Coil. Rtginat Oxon. is 'The visi-
tation of Oxfordshire by John Pbilitiot,
Soincraet herald, and William Itylcy,
blewm&ntlc, iiunbaU and deputies of
CJartcr and ClBicncieDx King! uf Anns,
Aogust 16^' It is printed lo W. II.
Turner's The VUiiatimis sf (ht County
cf Oxford, (ItaileioJi Society) i8;t.
• t c. 1643.
DEC. \%%% — AUG. 1636.
45
appeare before the said officers or heralds with his armes and pedegree
and to liave them entred into their books ; but he forsooth pleading
ihc privilege of the univcrsiiy, or that he was a privileged person, and
so consequently exempted, as he pretended (but false) t cttrta
Miirischalli^, he did not appeare in his owne behalf, tho he did in
the behalf of the Petties of Tetsworch, and cntrcd what he knew of
that family, the annes, matches and issue of three or more descents,
being desired so lo do by Maximilian' Pettie, who gave him the fees,
and he ilic^ heralds. It was afterwards lo Mr. A. Wood when he
came to understand those things a great trouble to him that his father
did not enter three or more descents of his ownc famiEie, which he
had then Liecn better able to doe, than those of the famllie of his
wife (Pettie). And the reason is, because that his father dying when
he was yotig, those things which he knew of his family dyed with
him, and* his son could never obtainc Uicm' from any other person
of his kindred, nor can he yet from any place of record, unless he
take a journey into I--ancasliire from whence his grandfather came
about the beginning of the raigne of queen Jliltzabeth.
An. Som. 1635 : xi Car. I : <Wood aet. d.)
*Tbis yeare he had the small pox so much that he was for a time
blindetl with them.
August. — "Aug." I, S., a fine of 30//'. was set by the warden and
fellowes of Merlon coll. when his father renewed his lease of the old
stone-house, wherin his son A. Wood was borne (called aiiliently
Portionists' or PosImasCcrs hall) for 40 yearcs ; aiid for a common
inn called the Flowr de Luce, situat and being in the parish of S.
Martin ad Quadrivium in Oxon (which inn his father had bought of
Richard Theed gent, on the eleventh of Sept. 14 Jac. I, Dom. 1616) ;
and at the same time a lease of the garden opposite to S. Alban's
hall, was let to his father for 27 yeares.
■ the ' Kail ManbAlt * ii head of tbe
Collcue of HeraW*.
' ' Mojuniiluin ' u entered only in
[>encn, u unceitain, both in the Tanner
and lUrl. MSS.
* ' the Mid hertlds, ' ia Lbe llart.
US.
' 'and 1 coHid never Icam those
things ^wbich he in all piul^ability
knew) fioin any other jienon of llis
kindred.' in tbe lUiL MS.
* when collecting materials for the
history of hi* family m MS. Phtllipps
7018, Wood thought uf several plans
Ijy which to get this information * that
wee may not be nurobrcd among tbe
ignorant who tcaire, or perhapt not
(at) all, like aecrc bmtcs, know any-
thing of their fathers and mothets.*
* Aug. I, j.e, I,amnia« Pny.
' i*e OarJc'i Wood's City of OxTord,
i. 183.
:2i
'BS
O O u:
^11
^1
O
I?
J
-I
Mt
•B
-O
1
»
•3
d.
c
8
Y.
■J
a:
> >V *J
MARClly \^\Q — AUG. 1641.
49
An. Com. 1641 : xvii Car. I : (Wood aet. 9.)
•He was translated lo New Coll. schoolc. situated between the
west pan of the chappcll and cast pari of the cloyslcr, by the
advice, as he usually conceiwd, of some of the fellowes of the said
coll. who usually frequented his fallier's Iioukc. One John Maylard
fellow of the said coll. was then, or at least lately, the master (after-
wards rector of Stanton S. John neare Oxon) ; and after him
succeeded John Davys', one of the chaplaynes of the said house,
whomc he well remembers to be a quid man. etc.
[John Vicard' in his book calle<l 'A looking-glass for malignants,
or God's hand against God-haicrs,' etc., printed 1643, quarto, p.
13: — 'Also in the parish of Holywell neare Oxon, one of the in-
habilanls of the same parish, being a most licentious and prophane
fellow, set up a May-pole in Uic summer- ttxnc, 1641; and that it
might transcend the vanities and irajHelies of other May-poles, he set
upon this the picture of a man in a tub, thereby (as he said) " to
describe a Roundhead." Which picture, as it w.is credilily reported,
he made in derision of a godly gentleman, a manciple of one of the
Colleges in Oxon: and the reason why it must represent this
gentleman was. because he was truly religious and used rei>t;tition of
sermons, singing of psalmes, and other holy duties in his house.
This picture being thus set up on the May-pole, the said prophane
fellow, the author of it, with his loose and licentious companions,
making themselves mad-merry about it, at last must needs go shoot
at the Roundhead upon it ; and having for this purpose brought
muskets wiib them and other pieces, one of them (being the ser^'ant
of the chief master of this May-game) shot, and did hit the picture.
At vhich the said master did fall a-laughing exireamly, and on a
fiudden sunk downc, falling Into a sharp and terrible convulsion-
fit, and so continued a long time after very sick and in great
paine and misery ; but whether he l»e since alive or dead, I am
unccrtaine. — This reladon I had confirmed to me by an honest yong
gentleman, a scholar of Oxon, then resident in Oxon and an eye-
witness of most of it."]
Angnat.— <Wood jo; (49) ' is Civiuu Oion : burisls from F.,6 Aug. lo S., 14
Aug., 1641,' — one of tlic wccLly bills of inurtAlily in the city which were pub-
Uabed in Oxford. Tlte week fr-13 Aug. 1641 tbowi a tot&l of 13 deubs.)
• JobD [>av!es, B.A New C. 18 Dec.
i6i4-
' dted on a «Iip pasted to p. 888 in
Wowl MS, F I.
so
IVOOffS UFE AND TTMES.
Ifovembor. — •Nov. His grandmother Pcnclopie, the wcldow of
capt.' Roljcrt PelUe or Ix Petite gent, (his mother's father) died with
grcif at or neare Charlemount in Ireland, the seal of her nephew
Wilhara viscount Caulfieid'. occasion'd by the barbarous usuage of
her intimate acquaintance (but a bigottcd Papist) Sir Philim O Nealc,
who acted the part of an arch-traytor and rebcll, when the grand
rebellion' broke out in that kingdomc, S^ 33 October 1641. This
Pcnelopic was daughter of Richard Tavemer*, lord of Wood-Eaton
in Oxfordshire, by his second wife, Mary, daughter of Sir John Har-
courl Kt. of the anticnl and noble family of the Harcoiirts of Stanton-
Harcourt in the said countie. She was borne at Wood-Eaton in the
beginning of SepL 1566, and when shee was about 2t ycarcs of age
(being then a most comlic and proper peison, as most of the
Tavemers were then, and in after times, some of whome he docs
remember) shee was married to his grandfather Robert Pcttie before
mention'd, then lord of Wyfald or Wivcohl. and of other lands, neare
to Henlie in Oxfordshire, and a tenant to Eaton Coll. of a very good
farme at Cotsford neare to Bister in the said countie.
[Kicbaid Tavenicr* of Woodcatoa (High Sberriff of Oxfordshire, 13 Klizabeth
^1571)), vawntA, first, Margirct one of the daughters of Walter Lamtscrt, by
whom he had (.unong other issQc) Maithn «-Uc of George Ciliciid esq. recorder of
Oxford and judge of the aasi/«R in Wales, father of Sir William Colfcild kt. lord
CatfeiJd io Ireland ; nunied, secondly. Mar)- oac of the daughters of Sir John
llucourt of Stuiloa lUicoart, by wbam be lud — i, Harcourt Tavemer (dyed
' he was captaiD of the Oxford train-
liandi.
* Willinm Ciulficld, MCOnd baroa
Chirlemi>nt, was wn of George Caul-
field (recorder of Uxford) and Martha
Tavemer danghter of Richard Tavemer
of Woudeaton. Hit eldest son and
tacccMor, Toby Caallicld third baron
ChorlcmoDl, wu scited and pnt to death
by uidcrs of Sir rhclim O'Nclic. HU
brother, William Caul5eld fifth baron
CharlcnHKit, brought about the capture
and execation of Sir rhclim O'Neile,
and was created viscount Cbarlcniunl
on 6 Oct. 1665. See sapra, p. 40.
* Wood 506 (l)is Sir John Temple's
•The IiUh Rebellion' (of 1641). Loud.
1646. Wood 506 (]) U 'A collection of
cettain horrid murlhen in Ireland sinoe
1641,' Loml. 1679. Wood 508 (50) if
'Mercnrius Hibctniccs, or A discourse of
thfl late Iniancctioa in Ireland,' Bristol
1644, in which Wood notes that Dr.
Thonuu Barluw lotd him that 'Jamn
Howell was the author : sed rjoacrc.'
' sec the pedigree, tufra, |jp. 39, 40,
* notes by Wood on fot. 39 of Wood
MS, K 31. He gives there a long
pedigree of the Tavcmerc, the source of
which is partly expkiincd by him : —
' Memonuidam that Krands Tavemer
of llexton in Hertfordshire esq. son of
Peter Tarcraer of the same place writ a
book of hii Gimily thus intituled " The
gnicaiogic of the familic of the Taver-
ncrrs of North Elmham in Nurfulke . . .
by me Francis Tavemer and written
with mine owne band anno dorrtiui
1636," Tlus book, which is la folio,
was lent to me (A. W.l by Edward
Tavemer and Thomas Tavcincr grand-
BODS of the .uid Francis id Jan. 167a
(i. c. I).' Sec infra in March HS^I.
NOV. 1641 — MARCH, 1642.
51
wiUKMit lamfr) ; a, Penelope TaTutin-, Tnamed Robert Petty of Wiveold com.
Onwi,cs«|. 3rd son of John Petty of Stoke T»Iaiach and Tctiwoith com. Oj(oa.e5(i.;
be was captaioc of the tiAinbant] in Oxfonl.
Robert Petty m. Penelope Ttvemer
lUrcourt Petty
I .
Francis
(died without luae)
Mary, a daughter, married to
Thomas Woods of St. John's
pahth Oxon. gent., and bath
iisue.]
{Among the pamphlets of this year relating to Oxford which Wood has collected,
he gives most pronuocace to the following : —
(O Wood 514 CO. I ; * Arcbbisbtip Laad's letter with <a gift of) MSS. to the
University of t^xford with their answer' printed lit the year 1640 (i. e, f). Of
I-ntid's letter Wood note* * This letter was written in Latine, remaining yet to be
seen io Registro Domus Convocatioois Oxon " R " iol. tSs b; the translataur hath
mangled it and abtitcd the aothocr — ila tescor Anth. & Woode, Oxonienfis Anti-
qnarios ' : of the anewet he notes * This epistle was wrillcn in Latin aa 'tis to this
day remaining in " R" fol. iSja; bat the tmulatour hatb much erred and abused
the Univenitle in it.'
(i) Wood 514 no. 5; 'To* the high and honoontble court of parliament the
hnmMc petition i>r the Univcrsilic of Oxford in behalf of Episcopacy and Cathe-
drals ' delivered to his majesty by the VicechanccUor F., nit Apr. 1641 with the
King's answer in MS. and the note (7?otlcr's actngrapb) certi^ing ila correct-
ne« : — ' Tcitor ego C[hrislophents] Plotter] haec, Vicecanoellarins Oxon.'
(3) Wood 514 no. 4; 'The answer to thie pedtioii sent from the Unirersitie of
Oaon,' \xfaA,. 11S41.
(4) Wood 616 no. 19 ; 'A copie of 1 letter from Land to resign his chancellor*
■hip* 1641 : a garbled issue.
(5] Wood JI4 no. 5; 'Land's letter* resigning his ctiaDCellorship, and the
answer of the Univetsilie* Oxford 164I. Of both letter luid answri Wood says
that they are not transcribed in Register ' R', 'the reason is becaoie 'twas seat
when the Regesters ' were in tlie hands of a Committee at London : A. Woode.'
This was printed to controTert no. 4.
(6) Wood 514 no. 6; 'Cbeap&ide Cross censored and condemned by a teller
seat fron [se*eral memberfi of] the Univenitic of (Oxford ' Lond. 1641.)
<164i : Wood aet. 10.)
March, — •Mar. In the beginning of March his broiher Robert,
who had lately been taken from the frce-schcx>l al Thame, left Oxon
in order to goc to France with Charles Dufore of MontiUet a kind of
a merchant at Bloys. After he was sciled there, the said Charles was
10 send his son Dcnnb to Oxon to live with Robert's father by way
* Another copy i* Wood 514 no. ).
Wood 423 DO. iS is a similar petition
* of all colleges and halls.'
' the original document is now Wood
MS. C 53. Another copy of the pam-
phlet is Wood 616 no. 30.
> i. c. of Convocation and Cocgr^a-
tioB.
E a
5a
WOOD*S LIFE AND TIMES.
of exchange for Roheri; but the troubles in England Bonn after
following, Charles Duforc rcfosed to send his son. Wicrcfore Robert
Wood conlinuing at Bloys and in other places in the kingdonie of
France* till the beginning of 1647 (al which lime he was neare 17
}xarcs of age) he rctum'd to his native pliice of Oxon, but had utterlie
forgotten his mother tongue', xvhich was a great trouble" to his
brethren to make him understand what ihey spoke to him.
An. Dom. 1643: 18 Car. I: (Wood act. 10.)
•In ihe beginning of lliis yeare* the second brother of A. Wood*,
named Edward, liecame one of the porllonists or postmasters of
Mcrton Coll., und<-r ihe tuition of Mr. Ralph Button.
Angost. — * August; upon the publication of his ^^ajcstic's pro-
clamation", for the suppressing of the rebellion under the conduct and
command of Robc-rl (Devcreux) carl of Essex', llie members of the
Universiiie of Oxon began to put thcmstlvcs in a poslure of defence,
and especially for another reason, \vhich was that there was a strong
report that divers companies of soldiers were passing thro the country
as sent from London by the parliament for the securing of Banbury
and War^vick. Dr. (Robert) Pink of New Coll., the deputy vice-
chancellour', called before him to the public sclioolcs all the privileged
men's armcs to have a view of them : where not onlie privileged men
of the Universiiie and their servants, but also many scholars appeared.
' in the Wood collection of printed
books tiicte is I !iouvL-iiir uf Kulx'rt
Wood's nay in France. Wood 70 is
' Le& facecieusM nuicts da Kigncai Jkd
Fnincoiii Stniparole/ rendered into
French b]r Jan Ixinnaia, Lyon* i^fio;
which kobcrt Woodmiisi have bronght
luck with hicQ. At the end of ibc pre-
face is wnttm in a buid i^ewitig foreign
teaching 'de Lyon cc premier jour dc
M*y 1647 ' ; on p. 135, ' Ic vingt
troisieme jonr de M»re 1647 ' ; uid, in
tbe sarac hand on p. 1 1 3 ' je confcue dc
devoir (T) ii monsieur Dafi^ui ; Robert
Wood.' On p. 365 is wriltcn the verse
* Ari»e ftoiD sina, thou wicked miin, |
Bdore the trump doth sound ; { Ixmst
ibou amont; the goilUc son | A damocd
sonle b« found.*
' hence ever Rflcrwardfi in his own
famil]' Kotxrrt Wood was known by the
ni<>nainc ' raonaeor ' — by which he is
gCDcnmy tcicrred to in Wood's diaria.
' [he Hnil. MS. has ' a gre»t tronhle
lo n» lo miike him undertland our
minds, cic.'
' (c« ncte I p. 47.
* here, and constiimly, A. W. in the
text rcpments AV of the MS., a mono-
gr^ni lo the use dI which Wood wai
niimt parliai.
* dated at York, (> Atig. l4S4a.
* Wood 531(5) is' Aliat of the army
under the command of Roben, carl of
Essex,' Lond. 164a.
" the vice-chancellor of the year 1641
(Dr. John Prideanx, lale rector of
Exeter College, now bishop of Wor-
cester; had abruptly left ihe Univcnity
ftttout June 14, 1643, wilboat properly
resigning his oflliu.'. By coramand of
Convouatinn the dutiea of the vice-
chancel I orafaip were dJadiarged by a
' I'ro-vicc-chancellor ' ; Pink was the
' rro-vicc-chaiiccllor' during the latter
hftlf of 1643.
MARCH--' AUG. 1842.
53
bringing wUh ihem ihe furnitnre of armes of every CoH. that ihen had
any^ Mr. Wood's father had then armour or furniture for one man,
viz. a helmet, a back and breaMpiece, a pykc and a niusquct, and
other appurtenances: and the eldest of his men-servants (for he had
then three at least) named Thomas Bumham did appears in those
amies, when llie scholars and privileged men trained ■ ; and when he
could not train, as being taken up with bu-^iness, the next servant did
trainc: and much adoe there was to keep Thomas Wood, the eldest
son, then a student of Chr. Ch. and a youth of about i8 )xare3 of
age, from putting on the said armour and to irainc among the
schnhrs. The said scholars and privileged men did somtimes traine
in New Coll. quadrangle, in the eye of Dr. Robert Pink, the deputy-
vicechantcllour, then warden of the said Coll. — And it being a novel
matter, (here was no holding of the school-boyes in their school in
the cloyster from seeing and following them. And Mr. Wood
remembred well, that some of Ihem were so besotted with the
training and activitic and gayitie therein of some yong scholars, as
being in a longing condition to be one of tlic trainc, that they could
never be brought to their books againe. It was a great disturbance
to the youth of the citie, and Mr. Wood's father foresaw that if his
sons were not removed from Oxon they would he spoyl'd.
[ The UnivtniHis mustermgfXy with other thingts Ihat have happened
in the Univtrsilie since that time, etc}
Note* that presently uppon the commingc forthc of his majestic'a
proclamation for the suppres^nge of the present rebellion under tlie
' * then any taj ' is in the Tuuier
M&, by ft slip for 'then fast) uty.*
The ifarl. US. luu * bringing with
llieni the fumiture of every Collcj^c that
then bad armea.'
* WutMl 6^5 coiitniDs some pamphlets
oa military afTairs. Wawt 6311(1) a
' The cKcrcisc of the I-loglifih in the
militia,* illustrated Kith tif^rct. Wood
635 (3' is Sir John Smythc's (Ij;?!)
' liiMnictions observatiooB and orders
miliury.'
* The M5. from which thr folluwing
narraliTc is tranicrihc<l was written by
Itriaa Twyoe ; was owned liy Wt'od,
who has written it) it a Tew maiginal
notes ; and w.aa bcqti«athed by him
wit)) bis othiT M.S.S. to the Ashmolean,
wbrtc it it fonml in the 16^ Catalogiie
ox:. 8J58, Wood MS. 96). Stolen
from thence, it paaficd through sercral
bands tnit came into the Uodleian in
1755 with the MSH. of George Ballard
{,M&cray'K /tnnals 0/ tht Bettleian p.
354). IHa^■iIlg been fonnerly marlced
MS. Balknl 18, it ■& now marked MS.
Ballaxd 68. It had Urn printed hj
Thomas Heamc in 1733 at the end of
the second volume of the ' Chrotiicon
sive Anoales prioratiis de Duastaple/
the MS. then being in the posseafon of
Thomas Kawlins of Pophills in Wat-
wiclcshire. Wood had already in Wood
MS. F I fol. H^7 «(j(] exploited this
MS., bat his copy rctnaincd anprinled
till 1796, wht-u Jolm Gutch edited
it in Vol. II of Wood's History of the
Univenity of Oxford.
' ■ Note ' &uli«tituled by a later hand
for ' memorandNin.'
54
WOOlfS LIFE AND TIMES.
conduct & command of Robert (Devcreux) e&rle of Essex, printed
and dated *at Yorke, 9 August 1642, in the 18th ycre of king
Charles ' (which proclamation was openly proclajined here at Oxford
uppon Saturday the 13 of August 1642); and likewise uppon the
report and bruii of diverse companies of soldiers, that were daily
sent downe from London by the parliament for the succoringc of
Banbury &. Warwickc, passinge thorough the country, the UniveraitJe
began to put themselves into a posture of defence. Whcreuppon the
then Deputie-V'icechanccllor', Dr. (Robert) I'inke, called before him
to the Schoolcs all ilic privilcdgcd mens' atmcs, to have a veiwe of
them &c. When not only priviJedged men of the Universitie or their
servants but allso a great many of schollcrs appeared, bringinge with
them the furniture of every Colledge that then had armcs.
And then afterwardes, uppon Tharsdaye bcinge the 18 of August,
in tlic aftcrnoune, all those marched from the Scliooles, all alonge up
llic high street, to the number of 330 or more, to Clirist-church
College, where they were put into arraye and a little exercised in their
postures — some of the Commissioners of the Arraye which were
formerly directed to Oxford by the kinge, viz. the lord Lovelace" &
the lord Willmol' ffor tlic other commissioners were taken at Wattle-
ton or ihereabouta), being there present at some windows, because
they would not be aeene : & about 4 or 5 a clocke it beginninge to
rainc, they marched backe again the same waye to the Schooles ; and
so they departed for that time.
The Saterday followinge*, they met at the Schooles agalne in
the fore noone; from whence they marched downe tliorough Haly-
wcll' ; and so, thorough a gate necre Mr- {Edmund) Nappcr's house,
theyentred in to Newe parkes ; where, by their commaunders, they
were devidcd into fourc squadrons, whereof two of tliem were
muskcters, the third was a squadron of pikes, the 4th of hallberdes ;
and after they had byn reasonably instructed in the wordcs of
commaund and in their postures, they were put into bauell arraye, and
* Dr. John Fridcaux, rector of Exeter,
the vice-chasccLluT, hul Icit Oxfitnl
(having been made bidiup of Worcester,
see C. W. Boise in Jk^ ColUges of Ox-
Jvri (1891) p. 81), without fonnxlly
rcsigniog his place. Ko tacccssar was
therefore elected, bol the Univetiity
rewirtetl to Ihc derice of a 'dt-poiy-
Ttcc-chanceUor ' who was to discli«i{;e
the vicc-chouccUoi's duties.
* John Lovelace, lecond boroD Love-
lace.
* Chactcs visGoimt Wilmot of Alh-
lonc.
' i.e. ao Aug.
' this and other word* h«»c been by
ii laicr band touched up with ink to
adapt them to the modem spcUinf; :
'Halywell' piima maau, 'Holywell'
scctinda.
AUGUST, 1642.
S5
skirmished together in a very decent manner; and contlnucingc ihcre
untyll about 2 of the clocke in the aftcrnoonc, they returned' entringe
into the townc at St. GiJes his church, and so to Bocardo, they came
marchinge all the waje thorough the market piace^, & so over
Carfax, and downe ihc high street (that so bothe towne & country
might take notice thereof) : & so tliey arrived at the Schoolcs
againe, from wliencc they were dismissed for that time. — Theschollers
were promiacuoualy bodie Graduates & Undergraduates ; a great
many of them Masters of Art, yea devines allso, and Dr. (Thomas)
Read of Kewe Coll.*, a Dr. of Lawc. served with a pike. — The Cookes
Drummes fc Auntient' served their tumes, &c.
At the hether ende of Eastbridgc, just at the comer of Magdalen
Colledge chaplaincs' quadrangle, the high n^-aye was blocked up with
longe limber logges, to keepe out horsemen, & a kinde of timber
gate (to be chayned, if need be) at the ende of the blockes next
toward the Col!, for common passage of cajts & horses, &c, to
bringe provision to the towne. 3 or 4 loades of stones* were carried
up to Magdalen Coll. Tower, to flingc downe uppon the enemie at
their entrance, Jfcc. — In the highwaye leadingc into the towne hff
Ncwe parkes by Wadham College and so towardes Smith gale, viz.,
crosse the same high waye just at the ende of St John's College
watkes, there was a crooked trench made in forme of an home, to
hinder the entrance of any forces tliat waye &c : About this place,
and likewise at the place where tltc waye is blocked up at Eastbridge,
they kepe very strict sentinell ever)* night. — Two wooddcn posts allso
sett up at Smith gate for a chaine to chaine up the waye. At this
way" there is every night kept a court of guard.
Uppon Saturdaye, beinge the so of August 1642. in the afiernoone,
the schollcrs and pri\iledgcd men, to the number of 400 or (as some
saye) to the number of 450, repayred againe with their armes to
Kewe parkes, where llicy were instructed againe in the wordcs of
commaund & their military postures, and trained up & downe in
the exercise of armes in a very decent arraye, and no Icssc delightsome
prospect to behold the forwardncssc of 50 many proper yonge
gentlemen, so intent docile & pliable to their busincssc, as were then
' here follciwc<l, but •corrH out, ' ihe
ume wsy through lla]Ij-wcU(to aroyilc
Uefldmge dowse of ihc come) and'.
• i.e. Comniikct Street.
■ 'New CoU.' substituted for 'AU-
sonles.'
* ' AnottcDt ' sobstittitcd Tot ' I1(^i;ek.'
TVks It mean that * the dnims and
banner of the Company of Cooks
(tUrk's Wood's City of Onford, ». 486)
were Mcd 00 this mwch-ont ' ?
* ' atone* ' jybslitolcd (or ' pebbles.'
• ' way ' substituted for * wick^cl).'
sfi
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
present, and which I heard nowe & then iheir leaders confcsse 4
acknowledge in the field, as cxcasion served. The weather beinge
sonieihinf^e unseasonable & wei, Ihey marched towards the eveninge
from ihcncc, over ihe siile there, up lo St. Giles his church, & so
tiuwne that waye unto St. John's Coll. ; & from thence to Newe
Coll. and to other .severaJI Colledges, from whence they had ilieir
armes, & so they scattered every one to his home for that time. —
It was cast out. that the townc allso should have trained that daye in
ihe same phice with the schollers, to the ende that il might have byn
discerned that the schollers* armes and furniture were not borrowed
of ihcm, as some had sinncrsterly' suggested; but whether it were for
fcare of some emulation, or other jealousies that might Xvwc arisen
betwixt bothe the bodies at that lime beinge in armes, or for some
other consideration* I knowe not, the townc trained not then at all,
either there or any where else.
Thurcsday, being 25 August 1642, they met againe at 8 of the
clock in the forenoone at Newe parkes, & did as before, and about
noone ihey left the feild, and marched into the lowne in 8 or 10
companies, and were all ranked in Newe College Quadrangle, the
Viccchancellor his Deputie beinge then Dr. Pinke &c. ; and from
thence they departed every company to iheir scvcrall collcdges.
August 28, beinge Sunday, 1642: about 12 of the clockc at night,
certAJne troopers from his Majestic, beinge in number about 150 or
200, came into Oxford under the conduct of Sir John Biron or
coloncll IJiron &c. They came from Urackley, where they were
encountred by other soldiers placed there for the nonce by tlie lord
Brooke's appoyntment as it was sayd ; & some of them were taken,
and 2 or 3 alaync, and there iheir sumpter horses with 400//. in
money and something else that they should ha^-e shewed here was
taken from them, etc, TTiey came in to Oxford thorough the high
waye by New parkes, where the trench is by St. John's College wall,
beinge discovered by the watch or centinell of schollers that lay
abroad that night, & theire so sudden comminge at that time of
night, ptit bothc the Univcrsitic & Townc in great fright', nntill it
' i.e. siniitcrly.
' Twyne Dotrain themnrgin: — 'sonie
•ay that the townc was lorbiddcn by
their barjjcssw to Iminc lea.st they
shoold seem to doc it for the kinge.'
' Wood 3;5(i;i l» ' A iTDcrelation of
the muuier of taklag the carl of Nortb-
smptoa' Load. [AuguU] 1641. It hu
tb).4 sentence, under djite 38 Aug. :—
' Abuiil la a'dcick there came about
ninescore of them imo 0«forrt, which
much aPrightcd the lownesmen itisi>-
mucb that some of Ihcm rctnoTcd to
AbingtoD for ufety'; or Ibis a note
bat been written 'alderman John Nizoa
wu oat {ol thobc who removed^;
AUG. — SEPT. 1648.
57
was knowen on whose part ihcy came, viz. on the kiiigc's part or die
parlamcnt's.
The next da>', beinge mundaye (August 29), in the aftemoone the
Deputy-Vicechancellor, Dr. Pinke, wiih some other heads, and with a
garti of musketcrs and halbenleers, went from the Schooles toNvard
the signe of the Starre', to conferre wiili the leader of those troopers
& 10 see their commission: but the leaders met them allmost at the
SdKX>le3, and so they all relumed together to the place of con-
ventinge' by the newe Convocation house, and there they shewed their
commission" Ac, which what it was I Icnowe not yet.^ — On Munday
night the court of guard was kept at pennilesse bench at Carfax, and
the watch was solemnly appointed, & kept that night both by the
scboUcrs & some troopers &c.
Tuesdaye (Aug. 30), all daye wett, & noihinge done.
Wednesdaye, the fast daye. being the last of August, after the
sermon ended in the aftemoone, the daye beinge fayre, the schol-
lars repaired to Hewe parkes to exercise Uicmselves in feates of
armes.
September.— Thursdaye, i September, the troopers, with some
schollers amongest them, attempted 10 take up the arch or stone
biidge called Osney bridge over Osney mill streame, stoppinge that*
causewaye or caUetum lowarde Boieley, with an intent to set up a
drawebridge; but the lownc scndinge forth their traine bonds with
the rest of their freemen thai could bcarc amies, in all to the number
of about 400 or 500 (as it was supposed) — they were 409 as I was
told by some of ihcm— to muster tliat daye in the forenoone at
Rrokenhayes, some of them were sent thither to hinder the pluckinge
up of the saide bridge, under pretence that it would hinder the
passage of such as should bringc in viiteJIs that waye in to the towne ;
whereas the schollers & the troopers would have done it in relation
to the defence & safcgard of tlie Universliie & towne, A for
hinderingc the comminge in of cenainc forces tliat waye from
Abinglon and other places. They had but ncwcly beK:un to worke
uppon the arch on the west ende or fool of the bridge towardes
Boictey, when the towncsmen came thither; 6c beinge forbidden to
Itcnrjr Cartdne, n boolcfiellcr, another ;
<TE«lw«nl> Colled;; . . . Walker, ■
joyncr."
' now the Clarendon Hotel.
* qitnere. the Apodyicriam.
* Wood nole»:~'and (or what id-
leot tbey cainc^ whitJi caiue shall be
told : the letter mc (in R^tslru Gm-
Tocationit) K fol. 7 a ; vide proximain
• this seems to be Tw)-ne'f writing.
A latet hitnd, po&iiibly Thoauu Rawlin*',
hAx inked it orei to make it reiid 'mill,
to sa.\z stopping the.'
IVOOffS LIFE AND TIMES.
proceede any funher, they desisted A parted avrayc quietly : and the
rather because that mailer was altcmpled, bothe the Universirie &
ihe towne beingc not made acquaynted therewith, alUhough it be well
Itnowne that neither St. Thomas parish nor that bridge is within the
towne liberties, &c. — That daye allso in ilie aftemoone there was a
Convocation; wherein were red' s letters* from his majestic: tlw
one, whereby his majestie was pleased to retume thankes to the
Universitie for iheir loane of money to him, which letter (1 thinke) is
printed: the other was to stgnifie that his majestie had nowe sent a
Iroope of horsemen, under the conduct of Sir John Biron, for defence
of Uic Universitie. Sec. And the Universilic's letter of thankes againe
to his majestie, was there red', and directed to his majestic. — There
was allso a Delegation* then appoynted, to order all thinges that was
to be done on the Universiiie's behalfe in joyninge with the troopers,
for the findinge of maintenance for them duiingc their abode here,
and for providingc of armes, and the like, for the safetie of the
Universitie &c. — The Unirersitie's militia allso repaired tlicn to Newc
parkes; where Sir John Biron, with his Icifetenants & other
ofBcers', had a veiwe of the schollers' forces & armes: but they
trained not, and about 6 of the clockc ihey left the feild, and
& marched to Ne^-e College Quadrangle, where tliey were ordered
& ranked into a bodie; and so they broke up & were dismissed,
every company marchingc home to their scvcrall Collcdgea, &c.—
That dayc allso it was reported that uppon the kinge's sendingc of
about 500 troopers on Wednesday to Ailcsburj*, where were billeted
a great company of soldiers by the parlament's appointment, who
should have come to Oxford, but (beinge all unarmed) were by the
supposed comminge of thobc troopers all scattered, and their leader
^colonel Arthur) Godw)*n had much adooe to scape & came to the
lord Wenman's' house at Tame or thereabouts for succour, as it was
then noyscd &c. — how true, I knowe not'.
Friday, 2 September, nothinge done in publikc : but the schollers
exercised themselves at home in their private Colledges, as Christ
Church & Corp. Xii together in Christ Church Quadrangle &c.
* corrected by KjivIuu* ;?) hand to
" Wood init« in maiiKia : — ' vide \a
(Kcf^tro Convocattonis) S fol. 7, Mc ;
vide Acta.'
' corr., ta before, to ' re«d.'
* T*yne notes in maTgin : — • This
wu called Tie CeuHttU ef IVarrt*
• Twync note* m nmr)^ ; — * There
wfts xllao the lord of Andovcr.'
* Thomu Wenmui lecood viscount
Wciitnso.
' Twync niAts in rnaT(;in :— ' Tbis
proved but a talc, u many ollicn.'
SEPTEMBER, 1642.
59
arrowes provided' & loo archers, aU schollers, to shoot
against the troopers if any should come.
Friday, 9 September, the Universitie was informed Uiat, nolwith-
slandingc all the faire pretences which ihc lownesmen made of
jo)Tiinge with the Uniwrsitie and the kinge's troopers in defence
of tlie lowne & Universitie, yet nowe they were altered and had made
meanes to informc the parliament that whatsoever they had done
in semblance to take part with the kinge against the parliament's
forces it was all at the solticitation and instigation of the Universitie
more then of their ownc proper inclination, & so fell to deprecate
for themselves to the parliament. It was allso reported that the
parlaraent had a purpose to send forces iramcdiately against the
kinge's troopers here & against the Universitie for reccivinge them,
and had voted against the Universitie in their houses conccminge iJial
bnsinesse, &c. Where uppon the Universitie perccivinge that the
towne would flinch from them, began to thinke of some other course
A to dispatch awaye the kinge's troopers, & directed certaine Masters
to repaire to Ailebbury to spcakc with llic lord Say ' & and others
tliat layc there, with forces prepared (as it was conceived) for Oxford,
to excuse themselves. & that ihey had nowe laide downe their armes
& dismissed the uoopcrs &c. But the lord Saye was not there, and
those commanders that were there returned sharpc answers about
deraaundinge of them* Doctors delinquents*, &c.
And so, uppon Saturdayc in the aftemoonc September lo, Sir
John Byron with all his troopers, went out of Oxford &c. There
went forth with him diverse schollers voloniers*; and by name 3 Drs.
viz. Dr. <Peicr) Turner of Mcrton College; Dr. <John> Nurse* of
' Wood Adds to nwigin a reCeience
lo 'S. p. j6.'
* Vi'illtitn FicQQcs, first Tbcou&t
Sayc And Sele.
' the word is niicrrtain, haTUtg been
doctored by a later hand.
' Twync add» in Ihc margin : —
' UppoD which nnswen Dr. (Robert)
Pinkc, then Deputy- Vicccanccllor, re-
jiayred thither himselfe, to deprecate
iC't htmielfc ; and was there taken a»
a drliiK|uent, and sent to London to the
parliament, and by thetn committed to
the GatehoQK.'
' corrected by x tater hand lo ' volon-
leers.' Twytw adHk in the margio :—
' When they came lo Wot>dslocicc they
w(^re enforraed that Mr. Fynes, ODe of
my lord Saye's mas, with a troope of
borgemen wayelayed them about ChJp-
ping-Narton, WTiexctippon they hired
a guide at Wodstock to have tbem
another way, which guide was taken at
Easomc* (the word is nncertain, havinj;
been doctored u before) 'and well
whipped naked for his paioes.'
Nathaniel aixl John Fiennea, lord
Saye's and and 3rd sons, were both
coloQcli in the parliamentary army.
* Dr. NonrK fell at tdgehill : see
RcY. H. A. WiUon'i Majjdalca College
in T%e CcUtgti ef Oxford (M«tbuen,
1891) p. 346,
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
I
I
Magdalen, a civill lawyer; & Dr. (Thomas) Rcdc ofKewe College,
another civill lawyer. It is saidc thai at S:owe-in-lhe-wolH, as they
were in tlicir journey lowardc the kingc, they were set upipon by the
cuntrj- & lost la of their men; and, as some saye, Sir John Byron
htmsclfe was Hiaync : but of this there is no ceruinetie as yet [&' nowt*
it is knownc to be false: but Dr. (Peter) Turner was taken piisoncr
at that combatt ft brought backc to Banbury, and from thence re-
moved nowe to Norlhamplon gaole, & alt tliat he left here at Oxford
plundrcd; as Dr. (John) Nurse's goods allso &c.]
Uppon Munday la Sepieml)er 1642, about 10 of clocke in the
momtnge, there came into Oxford from Aylesbury-ward a great many
of tlie parlamentary troopers, conducted by colonell (Arthur) God-
wyn, ft one captayne Saunders and the lord Wcnman, as I heard ; to
be billettcd here in Oxford, for howc longe I tnowe not, or durante
be/upladto. Colonell Godwyn was lodged ai Merton College & other
captaynes with him, the residue were scattered about the towne, and
in all the villages round about the towne there were of tbcni lodged
everywhere. They sent for ihe mayor of llic lownc to Eastbridge
(by Magdalen College) where ihey cntred in ; before whom they red
their commission from the 2 houses and my lord of Essex their
generall, and so Ihey were Ictt in by 50 at a time.
Uppon Tuesdayc 13 September, they seemed as if they would ride
forth out of the towne againe : and were all horsed : but then at
length, word came to the contrary, & so ihcy stayed : and that aftcr-
noone they mustered themselves in the fields or meadowes at the
preachinge fryers out of Little South gate : and returninge to the
towne, they put all their horses for that nighi into Christ-church
mcadowe. Many of them came into Christ Church (for nowe all the
Colledge gales, which before were shult, were nowe opened) to veiwe
the church and paynted windowes, much admiringe at the idolatry
thereof; and a ccrtalne Scot bcingc amongest lliem, saide ihat 'he
marvayled howe tlic schollers could goe to their bukes for those
painted idolatrous wyndowcs': hut at that lime there M-as no %'iolence
offered 10 any thinge. — Tuesdaye night there was a great hubbub,
as if there were some of tlic kingc's forces, \iz. Prince Rupcrtc's,
comminge to the towne, when indeed lliey were another troopc of
more parlamentary soldiers from Banbury-sidc, and il was saidc ihat
the lord Say would come in to the towne with more company thai
night, or else uppon Wednesdaye.
Uppon Wednesdaye (14 Sept.), the parlamentary troopers that
' Uk words in yjuuc biaiJteU aic a lalcr atlditton by Twjnc.
SEPTEMBER, 1643.
6x
came in to Oxford on ihe Munday moniinge were conducted awaye
out of the lowne by ihcir governours about noonc ; and ihose that
came in last into Oxford, viz. on Tuesdaye night from Canbury-side,
about eight score or 200 in number, went out of Oxford allso at
Fjistgatc, to meet with the lord Sayc, the ncwc Lord Leiutenaiit of
Oxfordshire' by the parlament's authoritie, and brought him to the
lowTw about s of the clocke in the eveninge, where he layc at the
signe of the Starre, he comminge into the towne in a coach of 6
burses : and in comminge, gave order that the workes & trenches
V'hidi the schollers had made crosse the high wayes about the lownc
should be demolislicd. — That night, sometliinge laic, wth his guard
of sokliorSf & with torches, he ' went to Newe Coliedge to search
there for plate and armes, and allso to Queen's College where there
was a guard of soldiers scU all night, not suflering any one to
goe out.
On Thuresdays mominge {15 Sept.), the said lord with liis guard
went to Magdalen College uppon die like businessc; and that mom-
inge a drumme went up & downe the towne, for volontcrs' to serve
the kinge & the parliament under the lord Sl Johns* ft captainc
. . .'. Magdclcn college, Mcrton college, Corp: Xli, Christchurch,
disarmed ; ihe deane's * truncks, which he had conveyed to M™*
Weekes' house in St. Kbl>e's, found out & discovered, & carried
up to the lord Saye's lodginge at the signe of the Starre, in a cart
guarded widi musketers; Dr. (Tliomas) lies his backe gate toward
the street guarded likewise with 2 musketers lest anythtngc should
goe out that waye, Ac. ; a guanl of musketers left in the great gate
all night, and at every doore towards the Quadrangle a musketer. —
Thai night they founde out Christchurch plate hid in walles behindc
waincscote & in the seller. It was carrictl aw^ye in the night time
* William Ficnnc? first vUcoant Saye
WM snbttitated for Tbomu Howard
fint earl of Berkshire in th« lard
licutcnanc]' of Oxford ia Angoit 164a.
LonI Reik).)iire wa& imprisoDed for liU
■ctinljr as hrsd of lh<^ kinj^'s Commiv-
»ioo of Amy. Of bim Wood says In
Wood MS. D 90 :— ' Tbomu Howvd
eul of Berks <£ed 16 Jnty 16&9 snao
nelntis 90 or ihereabouFs. V'ou do not '
^be refers to PogiUIc'a Barwinge H
380 b) ' mention hi& (.teat sufTcring for
the king*! cADsc : bh golnc poor ind
bare aU ibc brok'O times, and bad it
not t>een for bis ribbaii would bavp been
vcric •fnpicabtc, beboldttig to a freind
for a pint of sock 01 meal's meal.*
■ Wood notes : — ' be, ibe said lorrl
Say."
* corrected by a later hand to
' volunlcen,'
* OUtct St John (eldest ton of
OUvET Sl John earl of Bolir^broke)
was called to the Lords in bis father's
barony iif .*^t. John, 14 Majr 164I.
« bJank in MS.
* Vt. Samuel Fell, dnn ofCh. Ch.
(3
WOOrfS IJFE AND TIMES.
in a great cowlc* betwixt a men to my lord's lodginge at the Starrc.
— That daye al noone allso there came into lowne another regiment
of horses, but from whence, or who they were, I cannot ycl Icame. —
That night allso Mr. Thomas Smith's bouse was searched by the
soldiers, for munition, armcs, plate & rcadie coinc, either of his owne,
or schollcrs* there hidden ' : allso Mr. Tudball's house at Henxcy
was plundred by the soldiers, but nothinge taken awaye except
armcs.
Friday <i6 Sept.) about 4 a clocke in the afternoone the towne
shewed their annes, and mustered a wliilc before his lordship in
Brokcnhayes. — Mr. (Humphrey) Floyd' of Oriel! College kept as
prisoner * at the Starre, for some wordes uttered by him to this effect
that 'if he were able he had rather lend the kinge a thousand pound
then one penny to the parlamcnt.' Mr. (William) Cartwrighl and
Mr. (William) Stute^-j-le & Mr. (John) Castilion of Chrisichurch
imprisoned likewise for uneringe of some wordes, &c., but especially
for trayninge at the Universitie's musters.
Satuiday (17 SepL) beinge market day, there happened a muskctt
to be discharged from a barber's shoppe allmost over against the
sign of the Bcare", the bullett pearcinge thorough one of the butcher's
Stalles', and so thorough a wall of the Beare chambers, and hit a
woaman in the legge &c. At this the lord Say was much taken,
in regard that 2 or 3 schollcrs were found to be there in tlic barber's
shoppe, tc one captaine Staggars, whome the schollcrs much distasted,
lave at that inne of the signe of the Beare over against that shoppe.
The schollcrs were examined by my lord, and sent to prison, &c.
And about 4 or 5 of the clocke in the eveninge, his lordship tooke
coach & went to Banbury to his house thereabouts &c.
Uppon Sunday (18 Sept.) there was a sermon in the forenoone
at St Marie's, where there was no Dr but only 2 Doctors of Physicke,
Dr. (John) Banbridge and Dr (John) Sanders; & very small thin
company of schollcrs, &c.
Monday, 19 September^ 1642* his lordship relumed againe to
' a larj^ wooden tub carried on s pole
* Twyne notes in the mugiii :—
'There w« UnmrBilic College plate
found.'
' Hnrnphrey Tloyti. fcltow of Oriel.
• Twyncnotcsin ihcmar^n: — 'ThesB
were alterwatds rclcaied uppon 300/1*,
tiaile a |x-ke taken for Iticm and tlint
tlteyshonlii not conic to ihc tTnivensilic
■ Older from oiy lord S»i
" see Clark's Wood'i City of Oxford.
i. 149 nr>te 8.
* ' boolhc ' written oter, pcihnps as a
correction of 'stalles,' For Ihc meat-
market on Wcdn. and Sat. in Ihr Hicli
Street at Oxford, we Clark's Wood's
City of Oxford, i 4S3.
» in MS. it is * Sunday, 18 September/
bat corrected by Wood to ' Munday,
19 September.*
Oiford about dinner time; and in the aflemoone, he caused diverse
popish bookcs & pictures, which had byn taken out of churches &
papist's houses here and abroad, lo be burned in the street over
against the signe of the Starre where his lordship laye, and in some
other places. — ISIundityo toward the cveninge, one Sir Robert Pie,
a Baikshire knight, come in lo llie townt; with a fcwe horsemen of his
owne well appoyntcd, but whether he Rtaide in the towne or no all
night (and my lord Sayc allso) I could not heart* ; for uppon a bruit
cast out that prince Robert ' was comminge toward the lowne with
a great power, it was said that both his lordship and Sir Robert Pic
were gone, or intended to goc, out of the towne. — That daye was the
choice of the towne mayor, alderman {John) Nixon beinge sett up
by my lord Say {as it was reported) to stand for the place. Hut
comminge forth lo the commons wiih Mr. ^Tliomas) Ikiinis the
mcTccr, the commons made cl:oice of Dennis niihcr then of him,
because at the comminge in of the kinge's troopers he fled' to
Abingdon and left his owne towne, and ' they would have a mayor that
should not flie out of the towne if occasion served ' &c.
Tuesdaye <2c Sept.), most of the soldiers (or I thinkc all of lliem)
went out of the towne and departed severally, some one wayc &
others another way in severall companies. The Lundon troopers
went out al)out noone; and as they came abnge downe the high
strecte, Mr. mayor * presented them with wyne at his doorc freely ;
and iKLSsinge by St Marie's church, one of them discharged a brace
of bullctts at the stone image of our lady over the Church porch, and
at one shott strooke of her hed * and the hed of her child which
she held in her right arme; another discharged at the image of
our Saviour, over All Soulcs gate, and would have defaced all the
worke Uiere, had it not byn for some lownesmen (amoiigesl whom, they
saye, Mr. alderman Nixon was one) who entreated them to forbeare ;
ihey replienge tliat they had not byn so well enlertayned here at
Oxford as ihey expected &c. — All the arms & munition which
the lord Say had taken au'a>% from the schollers, together with
Christchurch plate A: none else (savinge Dr. (Samuel) Fell's plate
token in his irunke at Mr** Weekes' house) the said lord carried
awayc with him to his house iicare Banbury. And it was reported,
that he would not Iiave taken awaye that colledge plate more then
any other, if it had not byn hidden at the lirst : for no other colledge
• te. 'Ropen.' Twyne sometiincs
gires ' Kapcrt,' bat gearnilly ' Robctl.'
^ MC note 3, p. 56.
* Leonard Bowman, the otttEoing
mayor.
* 'heft,'eon«clet],lAler,to*heiid.'
64
WOOD'S LIFE AND TTMES,
was taken away (except Univcreitic college plate) but given backe
againe uppon condition it should be forth comniiiige at the parla-
ment's appoyntmcnl, and not imploicd at tlic Ica^l against tlie
parliament.
Thurscday, 22 September, there came into Oxford, about foore
of the clocke in the aftemoone, a foot regiment of blewe coate
soldiers, in number about 450, from Tame or Aylesbury, but originally
from Lundon and beyond Lundon allbo, as it is supposed; the com-
maundcrs most of them very likely and proper men; but most of the
company very younge & but mcanely appcrrelled and very unexpcrt
in tlieir armes. About the very same time allso came in the lord
Saye againe into the towne; about what, it is not thought, unlcsse
nppoE some newe commission from l3ie parlament, or for the seitlinge
of the militia over all the countic, or, as some say, to restraync tliosc
footmen soldiers from pillaginge, &c.
Friday (23 Sept.) in the afternoone all these footmen soldiers that
came in last were mustered in Newe parkcs, where they appeared
very untraclable & undocile in their postures ; and be>ides, lltey
began to mulinie amongc themselves and against Ihcir commaundcrs,
sayinge that they were promised 51. by the moncth for every man
as a reward besides his daily paye at their first seilinge forth, and
nowe the moneth was out, and they would have that which was
promised them, or e]se they would doe no more service nor muster,
&C. The lord Saye being tlicn in towne, was faine to come amongest
them, and pacific them as well as he could for the present, and sent
some of the mutiners to prison. — That daye in the eveninge allso, the
lord Saye went to Newe College and searched Dr Pinke his studdy,
lakinge out some papers from thence ; & in the lodginge one of
my lord's men brake downc Uic kingc's picture that stood there,
made of alablaster & gilt over; for which my lord was much dis-
pleased, &c.
Saturday (Sept. 24) in the forenoonc the lord Saye sent for so
many heds^ of houses as were then in the Univcrside and their
deputies of such as were absent, to come to him to the signe of the
Siarre, where he had a great conference with them about setllingc the
peace and quiet of the Universitic, which (he said) they had so much
broken that they had nowe left, no face of a Univcrsitic, by takinge up
annes and the like courses, and to acquaint thc-m that unlcsse they
could assure him of the quiel and peace of tlie Universitie for the
* ' hfidg,* corr. to ' heads.'
SEPTEyfBER, 1642.
65
time to come, he was minded to place a garrison of soldiers here to
awe bothe ihe Univcrsitic & the Iowdc, &c. To which it was
answered by some there present that they hoped there would be no
need of any such garrison, seinge that the Universitic was enabled
well enough to govern their ownc boclici &c. Then my lord required to
be assured that they should not send for any other forces, and that if
any did come they should oppose ihem. To which it was replied by
some of the scbollcrs thai they were not able 10 make any resistance,
seinge that his lordship had disarmed all the Universitie and taken
awayc their armes from them &c. Then principall Rogers' stood up
and pleaded for a garrison to be placed here, in regard of the townes-
men's insolencie here, that honest men could not passe alonge the
streets but they are called Roundheds by them, &c. And so after
some time spent to & fro in this kinde of doubtc* about the
garrison and the like passages, they broke of toward dinner time,
without any resolution about any thinge at all.— In the afiernoone
that daye my lord was imploied about the mutiners' dcmaunds, and
to such a passe they came that he would have taken away the
soldiers' armes from th<;m and dismissed them, sayengc that he cared
not for their heEpc, and bid them begone. They protestinge againe
that they would have the paye which was first promised to them and
would not be dismissed unlesse they had their armes alonge with
them ; otherwise they would staye here still, &c. And after some
contestation about this businessc, tlic lord Saye, toward the eveninge,
tooke coach, and went home toward Banbury, to his owne house
called llroughton. 'Twas said that his lordship's minde was that
these ptdilts should be for Ireland, & were appoynted to take their
n-ayc from Oxford to Uurford, &c. And because they were refractory
to his lordship and would not goe out of Oxford at his appointment,
therefore he gave order that the Collcdges' gates should be shult
against them, and they not suffered to come In, &c.
Uppon Sunday {35 Sept.) there was a bruil here raysed that my
lord Sayc liis house by Banburj- was bcsctt by Sir John BjTon, and
that prince Robert was commingc ; whereuppon, in the afternoone,
all the troopers that were then in Oxford made speed to be gone
toward Banbury, and went awaye that aftemoonc to my lord's house
as it was saide, as beinge sent for by my lord to come & succour
bim, &c. But what the truth of that businesse was, I knowe not.
' ChiiatopheT Rogen, principal of New tna Hall.
' 'detMie,' altered lo ' double*
65
WOOlfS LIFE AND TTSfES.
They sate 3 or 4 houres on hors^cbackc against the signe of the
Starre, and went not fonh till 7 of the clockc &c.
Mundaye (26 Sept.) all the pediUs, or footmen blewe coates, de-
parted out of ihe lowne (very unwillitigly, as it seemes) : but whither,
1 could not learne : toward llic kipge, and their gcnerall, I suppose.
Tuesday (27 Scpi.) in the evcningc, came in many more ptdiks of
my lord Brookes his regiment (as it was saide) and the lord
Grantham's". There were 8 or 10 auntients of them of a purple
cullour, wiili the armcs of England, and 7 starres in the feild. Kvcry
aunlicnt had an hundred men under it, and (here had come in 6
hundred before in the forenoone and more ; so that there lay in the
towne that night about 3000 soldiers.— This day the lowne trayne
band went to Tame, where, at tlic lord Saye's appointment, all the
trained bands of Oxfordshire mett.
Wednesday (28 Sept.) the fast daye, most of them' departed to
Woddestocke. In the afternoone Jacke and Matthew Richardson of
Granpoole were apprehended in a most violent manner by the
soldiers that were left, for uttcringe ccrtainc wordes to this effect that
' they should sayc a poxt of all Round heds^ thai goe to fight against
the kinge ' &c. They were drawne with haliers up to Yeild* haJI,
from whence after some examination, they were had to Bocardo
prison. There was great meanes used to Sir John Peto, beinge here
present (as conducler of the parlameiit soldiers) for their releasemcnt
by reason of Iheir aged parents; but when Mr. {Stephen) Bridges,
the phisition, came to him, to the signe of the Starre, to intercede for
them, Sir John Peio told him in a rough manner (as he said) that the
Universitie had forefeyted all their estate by their late doeingcs and
takinge up amies, &c.; and that there was neither religion, honesty,
nor goodnesse in ilie Univcrsitie, &c. j and that he would cary away
one of them (viz. the elder, Jackc Richardson) and make him an
example &c. But when he went with his soldiers out of the towne,
he caused them both to be bound, and put into a cart, and carried
them awayebothe oflhem', and this was uppon (29 Sept.) Michaelmas
daye.^ — Uppon which daye allso in the afternoone, there came into
Oxford another company of parlamemary ptditis, to the number of
sixteene hundred, goeinge toward Worster to their general].
'Robert Ofevillr, wcoiid baron • i.e. the Gild hall.
Brooltc ' L(tnl ' GnULtham is 1 slip for • Twynu notes in the margin : —
'colonel' Granthani. ' Matthew was released at Wolrercote,
• i.e. thesoldicn. bnt Jacke was carried lo Wodstoke and
* 'hcd*' corrected to 'beads,' as there whipped thoroogti the legimeat
above. iuid so diintiatcd.'
SEPT, — OCT. 1642.
(57
Fridaye (30 Sept.) in the afternoone, many of the soldiers fell ont
amongcsl themselves, and fought wiih their naked swordes one with
another in the high strete' at Carfoxe & about the Siarre, some
havinge ibeir thumbcs cut of, and some iheir fingers. The quarrel)
arose amongcst some of them bcingc in drlnkc, A castingc out
wordes to this puniose, that * when Ihey came to fight, if it were
against the kinge, they would take hi» part rather then fight against
him,' &c. — as the common report was. The quarrcll was betwixt
the blcwe coaces & russctt coates and their capiaines, &c.
Octobor. Sunday (a Oct.) about noone, the blcwc coales
marched out of the towne toward Woodslocke, the nissett coates
stayd bcliind ; the captaincs fearinge lo have them out together, lest
ihey should fall out againe uppon the former quarrell, Ac.
Monday (3 Oct.) the russett coates departed out of the loft-ne
about noone : but many bothe of the blewe coates and russet coates
were missinge at the time of their departure ; ibe captainea &
constabtcii gocingc up Sc downc the towne to scckc them : many of
them havinge flange awayc their armes, and ran awaye, &c. — That
night a great company of troopers, beinge dragoners, went thorough
Islep toward Worceter and to the carle of Essex his armie : and about
sUe or seven score of the best sort of them came to Oxford & laye
there, very well horsed, armed, and appoynlcd, &c., and departed the
next dayc after the rest of their company.
After that time there came no remarkable number of soldiers
thorough Oxford, except one or two driblinge companies of 60 or an
100 at a time once or twice &c. and therefore I forbeared the notinge
ibercof.
Saturday, Sunday & Munday, beeingc the 22. 23, & 24 of
October, two or three great fights betwixt the kinge's forces & the
earle of Essex or parlamont forces, about Byfeild not farre from
Banbury — at Edgehill by EdgccotC-
The towne of Oxford beinge nowe pretty well quilted of any more
entercour.se of soldiers repairingc to the carle of Essex his army at
Worcester, and the Univcrsitie beinge disarmed by the lord Saye. our
townesmen began to fortifie the towne, setiinge up posts and chaines
at every gale & posterne, in the moneth of October 164a, Mr.
Dennis the mercer beinge ilion mayor; and this (as it was reported)
to keepe out prince Robert, the kinge's ncphcwc, and the kinge's
forces.
AdvmUu rtgis Oxoniam: October 29, 1643, beinge Saturday, the
* 'itrcte,* con-., M above, to 'itreete.*
F 2
WOO0S UFE A\D TIMES.
Kofaen, *
ETC faOelki ■ A ibaitf Gbdbd. Throne m tfaor
HK^ HlD BE lOSMC^ VJB WIOMt tO IV JO CIB^BI bVBC bOBiB
VHCB B^ nd lUBB M BC WMQt bMMB flf E^gCflfl frOM OB
f» facxa, viacfa ^k^ lad m^iiAed ^poa SaaAij. the ±3
iiOeuktr^—ThK mayor aad niiwa tiwBtJ ihawtm 10 ' '
wmftttcM FesBflcMc bCBC^ nd ptoealed Ihi sIhi viA babi
I9I Boaej', M I hcsnL— ibe onSanKe A gictf {W were dn
iMo Kagdifeo ooB^e pvre, 2bom a6 ot rj peice^ «idi al tfaorj
tiMiimfc — Ai Chxiittterdi ifae Unmnkie stood 10 ■Jmac fab
■^mk. Dr. <R>dun3> GarSna preboid of CUinJ—iA
a tpeecfa' to fab majoCie, as Dr. (WtSam) Strode ifae caaoifm\
depotir.
t^pos Hoodajt (31 Ocl} the lunge's boraenm or tnxyera and
dragowfi came ifanx^fa Oxford, a very great maoy of dien, m all
abooi 4000; aad nurcfaed lovaid Aba^;toa, sofci^ not in Oxford
at an*.]
*OcL 33, SiL, the great figfa: al Edgfaill in Warvicksfaixe, caUed
Kcjnlon- battle, between the annies cf King Cbaries I and faia
parUamenl was begaiL — L'pon the fitat newes* at Oxon that the
annfea were going to fight, Mr. Wood's eldest brother Thomas before
mention'd left hts gowne at the town's-end ; ran to £dghtll ; (fid bis
majettie good service ; rettini'd on bone-back weQ accoontred ; aitd
afterwards was made an officer in the king's army. See more in
* Atbenac et Fasti Oxon' (written bj A. Wood) lib. 2 p. 692.
•Oct- 29, S., liie king with his army of foot, prince Rupert
and prince Maurice (his two nephews), prince Charles and Jame»
duke of York (his two sons), cntred into Oxoil
' Wood Dotei in the toArgin : —
'Printed, tec.'
* bete cod» the fint extract from
Twynu'* ' Mnslrringt.'
■ u trpnla ihc »lowncw or rapicUty
of new* in ihotc Cty*, I tnny [rin bete
ft note by Rct. R. ijt. Jolu Tyrwhit! of
Ch, Ch. : — ' Wtioi one r«tnemlieTs the
•Etrtonliairy performance of Anbroiie
Roolcwood'a tXitd In the Powiler IMot,
ajid again, aa we ounelve* penoiulljr
do, that the present Sir Drury Wake of
Ch. Ch. gall<q)ed the distance from
Oxford to the Marble Arch and bade
in a day of it honrs (widl u ^Dod
bnt oadittingaiihed Oxford hacks of
the period) and ihoo^l nothing of it,
we think thjit leading mm in Oxford
may haTC been very rapidly supplied
with newt in 1641 ; particuliuly as the
wide extent of open country nod soft-
going allowed 10 great a rale of apecd.'
OCT. — NOV. 1642.
69
November. — * Nov. ; his father's house opposite to McrtoD CoIL'
was taken up for the quancrs of John lord Colepeper', Master of the
Rolls, and of the privic councill to his majestic ; whereupon Mr.
Wood's father with his familie removed to a little house iii his
backside, which he about 2 or 3 jeares before bad new built'.
'About the same time his majestic caused his magazine to be put
into New colkge cloisler and lower &c. Whereupon the master of
the school there, with his scholars (among whome A. Wood was one)
were reniowd to the choristers' chamber at the east end of the
common hall of the said Coll. It was then a dark nasty room and
very unfit for such a purpose, which made the scholars often com-
plaine, but in vainc.
[This* yeare, Oxford was garrisoned for the king. The scholars
^were) put (out) of their colleges : and those that remained bore
armes for the king in the garrison.]
[Tuesday * ( i Nov.) was All hoUan daye. — Upon all HoUan daye in
the afternoone their was a Convocation*, where llic yongc prince was
incorporated Muster of Arts^ and liis brother the duke ofYorke was
' ' My father's house . . . wherein I
wu borne,' in the Hftrl, MS.
' Sir Jotm Colepeper, Privy Cooncil-
lor a Jan. i6^\; Muter of the Rolls
18 Jan. 164} ; created buon Colepeper
of Thoresway ai Oct. 1644. Wood
811 ('The Psalter of David, with titles
and eollects according to the matter of
each PsalEDC,' Oiford 1644) U a sod-
TOitr of lord Colepepcr's ktay Id the
bouse of the Woods. Wood has
written in it this note : — ' Sir John Cul-
peper, kaight, then lodging in nty
notber'i bouse against Mcrton Coll.,
Chriitopber lord Hattoo then in Oxoo
tent bim this hooke, which after Cnl-
peper's departure came into the hands
of my brother Edward Wood. These
paaltiica witli the derotiona at the end
were collected and publinhed by
Chriito])hcr loid Hattoa ; but written
by Dr. JcmnJah Taylor of Alls. Coll.'
More than oiic incmber of the Wood
finnily Mcms to hare laid claim to the
pOMGHloo of this derelict book, and to
have written m it tbeir EUtme to SDt>-
atantiate the cIoIid: ttcoutaiiifithcaulu-
giaphs of ' Mwy Wuud ' the niolher
and uT the three elder sons, ' Tbonins
Wood * ' Edward Wood ' ' Anthony
Wood,' It Dontalos also lord Itatton's
autograph, the s^atarc to which is
partly Wotli-d out: — 'For my noble and
much honored fri-nd S"" John Cnlpeper,
Kt., Master of the Rolls ; from yoor
affectionate and obltf^d servant Christo-
pher Halton : 7* Mail 1644.'
* Tllis house was afterwards let by
the family to Thomas Bumham. In
Wood MS. E 33 arc thL-»c tnlrte*: —
* 1647, Dec 16, John Uumham, son of
Thomas Bomham and Joanc Potter bis
wife, was borne in the house of Mris
& Wood in her backside .... 1654,
Nov, 3, Thomas numhain, son of
Thomas Bnmham, vrai bonie in the
backside hoiuc of Mris. i \N'ood.'
• Wood's note In MS. Taon. 456 foU
iWh.
* Twyne's ' Musterings,' as before
see note p, 53.
• Wood notes in (be margin : — 'vide
^kcg. Convoc.) S fol. II, and papers.'
' on 1] March 164^ as the king oad
his train passed throiij;h Cambridge 00
bis way from Newmarlcct to YoHc,
priccc Charles had been created ftf.A.
Rt Cambridgr: see Hnmc's MS. Col-
lections, vol, 1 36 p, 88.
JO
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
created Mr. of Art : divers others allso were created graduats in all
faculties &C. : and the next daye allso ^2 Nov.^, others were created.
Wednesday {2 Nov.), all the footc men marched out of Oxford to
Abington, and so toward Henly uppon Thames: but in ihoir i>a5sage,
& within a niilc of Abington, iliere was one Ulake, n groome of the
kingc'a bedchamber, hanged on a tree' for treason agaiitst the kinge ;
he slioiJd have betrayed the kingc and his 2 suns to the earic of
Essex .It one Sir Robert Fisher's house, &c.
Thurseday <3 Nov.) the hinge's majestic, with all his followers &
the younge prince and duke of Yorke, departed from Oxford in the
mominge, toward Henly on the Thames and so 10 Rcdinge, and
a great troopc of horses and dragoners followed him, as his guard as
1 ihinke. The earlca of Dorset' & Bristoll" a^nd the lord Andover*,
with some other lords, \*iz. the lord Dighy', with a troope of horsemen
and dragoners were left here at Oxford for the defence of the
Universitie and towne.
Uppon Fridaye (4 Nov.), about noone, there was a false alarum
here in Oxford llial the earlc of Essex with his army was comingc
within 4 mile of tlie towne, and in the aflcrnoone the lord Digbie's
regiment aforesaide went out of the lowne into the feilds nortliward (o
musier and veiwe their company. — That eveninge allso aboLt 4 or 5
of the clocke, the towne was disarmed, and a cart loade of musketts,
and another carl loade of powder and sholt, bcinge loaded out of
Yedd hall*, were carried to the Schooles, and lodged En the upper-
roost roome of llie Schoole Tower by such as the kinge 's counQell of
wane had appoyntcd, &c.
Saturday, 5 November, the trayned men of Oxford shire, brought
in their arraes at his majestie's appointment before the lords that were
left here in Oxford, and shewed them at Bullington greene in the
aftcrnoone, horse & fooie, and after they had shewed tliem, they
were told by the lords that either Uiey were to serve the kinge in their
owne persons in his warres, or else to ycild up their weapons &
armes; and so they yeilded up their armes, and thereby were
* Charl«Ilow«nl,viacountAnc!o'rcr,
SOD of Tbomu Howard, Cint cail of
BeikHhire.
> George I>ij;t>y, elder tea of tbe eirl
of Bristol.
• [Jianged to ' Guild hall ' by % Inter
blind. \\'ood alto spells it' Yeitd* ball;
seeClaik'ftWood'tCity ofOzford.i. 154
oDte a (e).
' Hcame notes : ' Tbc oak od which
he was banged is still (17.1^3) standing
and is called by ihi- \v:ma<A Blaki i&ak'
For the detnits of tl)r ti<ra»an Henme
cites Sir Roger Mnnlry's History of llic
Kebcllions in t^igland etc, 1<n>i, $vo,
p. 49.
* Edward Sackrille, focrth earl of
DotMt
■ John Difiby, fint ctrl of Brbtol.
NOVEMBER, 1642.
7»
disarmed, and their amies were conveyed to Christchurch, and put
into a chamber there in Pccwatcr's Innc : their horses allso were
either then taken from ihem for the kioge's use, or else they were
cnjoyned to lia\'(; Ihcm fortli commingc for his majesUe's use, when
they should be sent for.
Wedncsdaye followinge {9 Nov.), there went out of Oxford 5
regiments of horsemen towarde Redinge & Windsore for the kinge,
under the conduct of the lord Cbandoys, or the lord Dlgby &c. : ihey
went out of Kast gate.
Sunday, 13 November, at eveninge, good newes came to Oxford
of his majcsdc's armio's success^: over the Lundoncrs and parla-
mcntaries workes at Brainford uppon the Saturday before. Bells
ringginge and bonfires made in Oxford &c. abundantly by the lords'
appointment remaininge here at Oxford. And uppon Munday c.mie
the lite tidJngcs of another victory at Brainford uppon [he Sundaye,
when fiftecne hundred of the parlamcnl side were blowen up &c.
aa November 1642, beingc Tuesdaye, a drove of fait great oxen,
brought out of RiickinghamBhire, were driven into Chrisichurch
quadrangle earely in the mominge, beingc taken by some tropers
that went out of Oxfotd uppon Sunday night, thinkinge that they
had byn the goods of Godwyn & other parlanicnticrs; but it proved
otherwise, and thai most of them were the carle of Carnarvon's, and
so by night most of them were took ^ away againe by the true
oweners ; but some were strayed ' &c. But uppon the Wcdnesdaye
or Thursedaye after there came to Oxford another drove of oxen
an(d) about 300 shcepc, which were true pillages from his majesiie's
enemies, Ac. — That dayc (22 Nov.) in the afiemoone I went to
sec the foundation iaienge of the newe timbcrworke gate uppon
Magdalen's bridge, and the newe earthen wall ' raised from the saide
bridge to the comer of the phisickc garden, to laye pcices of ordi-
nance Utere, to secure the entrance uppon the bridge, &c., by the
appointment of the lords and commissioners of warre that were left
at Christchurch.
Thursday, 24 November 1642, tl\e Danish embassador landinge
in the nortlircn parts, came to Oxford ; and U|>pon Fridayc he went
hence to Redinge to the kinge ; and from thence to tlic parliament,
as I was enformcd.
' the woiri looks like ' frti ' t. e.
(ctcbird, but it has been inked o*ct to
make ' look ' by a later boru].
* the word bos been Utked orci; U
may have been ' tlayne.*
' Twync notes in the tniTgin : — ' ibe
pRraiKt.'
7«
fVOOirS UFE AND TTMES.
Tuesday, 29 November, about 2 in the aftcrnoone, the imge's
majeatic came backc from Rcdingc to Oxford, in a coach with
ihe yongc prince (for ihc duke of Yorke came two or three dayea
before) newly recovered of the nieazlcs at Redinge, and with prince
Robert. They came into the towne over Magdalen bridge. The
kingc'b majestic lod;;cd at Christchurch : prince Robert & his brother
were quartered at Timothy Carter's house the towne-clarke.
Wednesday (30 Nov.) St Andrew's day and the fast, at night
the Library doore was allmosi bK>kcn oj>rn, SuspiU'o dt tmtndio, Sfc.
Deoombor.^Sunday, 4 December, the bellman published that
all hursc» then belngc in the towne, except troopers' horses, should
be brought into St Giles his fci!d to be vciwcd ; where about zoo
or 300 of ihem were taken for the kinge's use for dragoners ; and
the next raornitigc a great multitude of soldiers with prince Robert,
both horttc & footc & dragoners, went out of Oxford toward Tame &
Ailcsbury &c. to meet \\\\\\ the parliament forces Ac.
And uppon muiiday (5 Dec), I went to sec the trenches then
<Ugg]nge ft makinge about the old trench that was formerly made by
ibe schollers at the cnde of the wall of St John's college walkes. — The
same raiuiday allso, the Uaiversitie bellman went about the towne,
warninge all priviledged men at the vicechancellor's appointment, that
were house keepers, to send some of their family the next dayc to
Newe parkcs, to digge there for the trench worke through Mr.
{Edmund) Napper's groundes &c.; which they did. The kinge
riding forth in the aftcrnoone lo see the workes; whereof that on
tlie north of St Giles church was to be done by the townesraen,
and sixescore and two on their part appointed to worke there daily
till it were done : that worke by St. John's College walkcs, was to
be done by the cunlry or shire ; and that mola in Newe parkcs,
was to be done by the priviledged persons, whereof there were then
at worke a great many (the Collcdgca scndingc forth workcmen
allso) ; and at the town worke, there were but twelve persons only
then at worke, whereof his majcslie then tooke notice, and told them
of It himselfe in the feild.
Uppon Tuesday <6 Dec.) there was an assises of Oytr if Urmitur
held before the Lord Cheifc Justice Hclli ' at Vceld * hall in Oxon,
where were arraigned of treason one Lillbumc, Viuers', and Catesby.
whereof Viuers ' was then tried and casL Catesby pleaded that
' * Hetb,* con. by the Uter btiii:) to
'Hemtli.*
' *»ee nj/Mw p. 70 note 6.
* or * Vinpts,' the letter, as nsaal,
being tincenain.
NOV. — DEC. 1642.
73
he might have couiutell to gpeake for him, and was respited a
while,
Wednesday, 7 December 1642, prince Robert, with all his forces
that went forth to Ailesbury from Oxford uppon the Munday the
5 of December, returned home to Oxford agaiiic re iv/ecia, llie towne
of Ailesbury bcinge so fortified that there was no entringc into il. But
two or three dayes after, prince Robert iniendinge another journey
thither, better provided, word came that they were fled thence &c
Friday, 9 December, uppon a rumour brought to the court at
Oxford that foure or Bve thousand of the parlament forces were
goit into Wantage ', there were great alarums in the morninge for
expedition of his majestic's forces lliilher, both horse & foot : but
about eleven of the clocke, there came a comett or the like officer
to cerlifie his majestic that all was well, and that by reason of the
lord Digbie's beinge about those parts wiih some forces of his
tnajestie's they were departed from (hence & scattered, reluminge
to Newebury or some sucli place. Whercuppon the goctngc forllie
of his majcstie'a forces being assembled in Christ Church quadrangle
was stayed: the soldiers departed with acclamations to their quarters,
it beinge a very wett daye. And, in the afternoone, the captive
parlament soldiers taken at Marleborough were brought into Oxford
over Southbridge, bound, ft led with matches (whereat there was
mulch houtinge') ft conveyed into some place or prison, I know
not yet where*, to be imployed in diggingc of ucndics (as I hear)
about Oxford, or to be disposed of to his majestie's pleasure &c.
Wednesdaye 14 of December Mr. Whistler, the towne of Oxford
Recorder, was brought into the towne as a prisoner' by three or
fowre of the kinge's troopers; he came in at Southbridge ftc. — And,
uppon the Munday before, our soldiers relumed from Winchester
spoyled.
Thurscday, the 15 of December, a written proclamation publi-hed
by his majestic for the towne to bringe in more armes, both oflfensive
and defensive, into his majestie's magazine ftc. : which where il was,
I doe not yet knowe ; but most of the armes and furniture of arliUerie,
' Twyne note* in the margin ; — ' with
an intcatlua lo ^oe to sticcout Marie-
borough that was taken a fcwc (dajcs)
befotc by the lord Uigby ' — the words
' A fewe (dajrcs) ' are ooccrtaii], having
been ioked over hj a Liter hand.
Another hand has tried to make than
into ' on Tuesday.'
* i.r. hooting.
* Tvr)-ne aflerwAnIs added between
the liwrs ; — ' vit, the Ca^e.'
* Twyne notes in the margin: — 'he
was for a while contnittcd to the
ccstodic of the deaiie of Ch: ChuiL^h
CDr. <Samtiel) Fell), and about the
caile of January 0^41) ^ ^" 6ccd.'
74
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
as bulletts, ^npowdcr for the ordinance, match &c. was laide up in
Newe College Cloyster and Tower ' ; and at Gildhall. wheat ; and
oatcs and come was laid up as It were m granaries in tlu: Lawc
Schole & Ix>^ckc Schole &c, one . . . Davis, a towneiiman, dwelltnge
at Carfox, havinge the oversight of ihose corne-provisions. The
gunpowder myll was at Osncy where the fulling myU stood.
Wednesday, the a i of December, belnge St Thomas' day, his
majestic mustered up all his horses and horsemen in Ncwe piirkes
and the workes newly made and in makings about the towne on tiie
north, the north-east & north-west tliereof; at which time, of the
shire, the priviledged persons and the towne, then were at the least
3 or 4 hundred at worke in castinge up trenches and maklnge other
fortifications &c
The next daye after, viz. Thursedayc, 33 of Dtceraber, tippon
relation and newes brought to Oxford to his majestic that 2000
and more dragoners on the parlament side were entrcd imo Banbury
to reinforce that towne againe against the tinge (chough the earle
of Northampton were then with the kinge's forces in the castle) there
was a great company of dragoners and other horsemen dispatclkxl
thidier from ihc kingc from Oxford, and about H or nine of the
clockc at night prince Robert, with a great guard, tooke his journey
thitherwarde to Banbury, with an intent to give them a breakefast
the next morninge &c. That Thurseday at night, the saide parla-
ment forces made an assault uppon Banbury caade where die earle
of Northampton ' was widi his soldiers, in so much as they fought
allmosl all night. And prince Robert came not to Banhur)' untill
nine of the clockc on Fridaye moniinge : and his approaching thiiher
beingc discovered by a scout, about three of the clockc in ilic morn-
inge, they ran all away and deserted Uic place, and so avoyded
the kinge's forces, havinge buried their cheife peices of ordinance
in the ground, but some other lesser peices were taken, and some
horses, &c. And uppon Saturday (24 Dec.) lowarde eveninge,
prince Robert returned to the court at Oxford with all his dragoners
Ac.
A liule before Cliristmas the doctors and beds' of houses, that
had formerly fled from the Universiue (\'iz. Dr. (Samuel) Fell,
' the MS. li rather oDDfaBcd here by
interlinear InsGrtioDs nude by Twjnie.
It is clear from p. 83 infra, tbst it is
to be panclnaXeil as above ; or else ' . . .
Tower, etc. ; (victuab) at CildluU ;
wheat and oald.*
* Sprnccr Coinpton, flccood carl.
* 'hcdi,' cfajLOKcd to 'he&dft' by a
later hand.
DECEMBER, 1643.
75
Dr. <Chiiiilopher> Potter, Dr. <RicIiard) Bayly, Dr. (Accepletl)
Frewen) to avoidc the parlanieni'a summons, relumed home to their
places in the Universitie.
Snnday, beinge Christmas daye, there were more dragoners dis-
patched out of Oxford ; but whither, I cannot yet learne, or for
what purpose : some saye to Redinge ; others lo otlier places, &c. ;
and some saye lo Chichester, beinge then beseigcd by tlic parkmeot
forces. They went over East-bridge, which is not the direct waye
from Oxford thither, hut South-bridge.
Uppon Munday (26 Dec.) there went forth more troopers out
of Oxford, the same wayc ; and in die aftemoone, prince Robert
went lo Abington, where his quarters was, in a coach, and returned
the same night.
And TuL-sdaye (27 Dec.) in the aftcmoonc, he was at Mr. Ed-
wards his lennice ' court, and so was the kinge.
And so on Wetlnesdaye mominge (28 Dec), on the fast dayc.
For, that morningc, a trumpeter came into Oxford from my lord
of Essex, about some newe tidinges, and the lordes rcpayred to
his majcstie to the tcnntce court, where the businesse was imparled
to him : which what it concerned as yet we knowc not : but it is
hoped, that it concerned some tidinges of peace, or accommodation,
or the like. [Afterwardes *, nppon better instructions, I learned that
this trumpeter was sent from ihc parlament and the Lord Mayor
of London, with a message to desire his majesties safe-conduct
for certaine persons that stiodd be sent from the parlament & the
dttie of London hither to Oxford to his majestic, to treat alvout
articles of accommodation. Which (as I heard) was granted by
his majesiie, and the trumpeter dismissed ; and the parties arc dayly
expectetl,]
Thurscday, 29 December 164a, the Delegates for the Vice-
chancellor's accounts (.is many as were in the Universitie, viz. Dr.
(Samuel) Fell, Dr. <Richard) Uayly, Dr. (Christopher) Potter, Dr.
<Thomas) Clayton, Dr. (John) Banbridge, Ur. (Daniel) Esccott,
and a Master of Art (for some bodJc'sdcputie), met in uin'o vtntrabilis
domus CongregaU'onii, ^'c. ; at \^hich mcctlngc I was not then present.
But hearinge thereof,uppon the next daye, beinge Eridaye (30 Dec,),
in the morningc I addressed mysclfc to ihem to see what would be
done conceminge my wages ' for one whole year at Michaelmas last
* Altered by the Uier h»nd to ' tenniie.'
* the words b square bncketi ut 1
later addition by Twjdc
* i.e. as Kecpci of the Ardiim,
which office Twyne bad bcld Bince 1634.
76
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES,
past due unto me, where there was much inquiry & qucstioninge
about the booke ' of the Vicechancellor's accounts, then missinge,
and not to be found, but supposed to be lost betwixt my selfe (who
had sometime borrowed it of Dr. (John) Prideaux, and restored it
safely againe, God is my judge), and Mr. ( Richard) Parr " of Exceter
College who supplied die place of Dr. Prideaux his clarke in liis
Vjccchanccllorship, and Mr. (John) French' the rcgisteniry. In
Dr. Pridcaux his accounts, there were some exceptions found, and
would not passe or be allowed as I conceived, eitlier*/n tola or iit
tanto, viz. — about a journey to London to deliver a booke of verses;
allso a matter of ifi//. for procuringe commissions'* to keepe the Vice-
chancellor his court; ten pound for sendinge letters, which was
brought downe to five pound; allso allowa:ice for the mcndinge of
the conduit water-pipes, lalde forth by Dr. Prideaux as for tlic
Universilie, the Delegates affirminge that the towne was to con-
tribute as well as the Universitie, seingc that they enjoyed the benefit
thereof, and had pipes to their houses, as well as the Unlvcrsitie
&c ; and about 40/r' per annum for Connopius'' the Grecian's allow-
ance, which Dr. Pridcaux bad paied out of the Universitie common
money when it should goc by Colledges, &c ; and the like. .\t that
raeetinge the squire bedles paide in such moneys as they were charged
witha3l ; Mr. (George) Locksmyth ' allso the yeomen bedel) paied in
money, as he told me there, viz. 21//. or some such matter pro hundts
prmlfgiis, as he saide ; William Ball allsoe was sent for from the
fortification works to make up his accounts, bringinge a paper or two
in his handes, but I could not see him payc in any money ; Mr.
(Solodcll) Lichfcid" was not there, though sent for: and such
' in the Archivei the rolls of Vice-
chimccllor's nccotrnti arc preserved for
the years 15JO--1554, etc t'Tom 1610.
1 BodcrsuiDd, they Are conlinuouslj' kept
in a book, which it the odc referred u>
here.
* s» Boftse'ii Reg. ColL ExoD. p. 67.
■ Twyiic notes in the margiD : — 'Mr,
Frcncb h&tl tcft this bcKikc at Upper's
the apothecaries shop or hoDse, where
afterwards it was found.' John French
A-M. Mcrt- was elected Rc|::i<trar oa
J I) Oct. 16 J9.
' 'would not pass in tola,' Le. i.amt
items Were alioji^hei dUallnwcd ;
* would aol pftu in tiutlo,' i.e. pi.>rtion6
of some itcDU were disalluwcd. J-'ot
an example of a vice-chancellor'i ac-
count, cut down by the auiliicm, %ct
Clark's Wood'i City of Oxford, ii. 341-
J54-
* sec infra p. 84.
■ see Clark's Wood's Citr of Ox&id,
i. 447.
"* Nathaniel Conopius, see R. L.
Poole in Tht Cn^tegxt 0/ Oxfm-J ii9<)l)
p. 47 ; Barrows' Kcgisicr of the Visitors
195.
* GcoTfic Locksmith was elected sub*
bedell of Thcolojiy on q Dec. 1635.
* Soloilcn Lichfield wa.<i e!ei;led tab-
bcdcll ai Iaw on 13 JaiL ifisj ; ejected
by the Pari. Visitont in 1648, he was
rcctoied m 1660.
DECEMBER, 1642.
11
wranglinge there was about this and t!iat account, thai for mine owne
part I could doe no good in my busincssc, and so the accounts were
put of further to Uic next Tuesdaye &c. By occasion of the missinge
of the Vlccchancellor's booke of accounts, I havinge borrowed the
proctors' booke' of Mr. <John> French the rcgistrary, brought it
Uiither to that meetinge, and re^ored it unto him againe. Sir Nichoku
Kcmpe his chest" beinge opened there lo looke what was in it, Dr.
Poller' borrowed from Ihcnce a coppje of the newe charter which
was found ihcrc in that chest, and carried it away with him downe to
Queen's College, giving his hand for the same lo Dr. Fell, as I thinke :
at length the chest was locked up againe and committed to Mr.
Parr's keeping againe, but the keys were delivered to Dr. Fell.
{Saturday, 31 Dec.) New Year's Eve, a Spanish embassador came
to Oxford to the kinge : [vide * Mercurius Auh'cus, p. 4.]—]
{AmoDg tbe pamphlets relating to Oxford in this ytu collectol by Wood, ihe
following dcscTTC mectjon : —
(i) Wood f 14 no. 7 ; 'A tme relation ' of a dinlish dcsigne by the papisti to
blow Bp the city of Oxford on [Th.] 13 Jan, 1641 ' (i.e. J), of which Wood notei
• aU fiOse.'
(a) Wood 376 A DO. 307; < A tme tefatatioa of a false and lying pamphlet
entitled " A dlvclbh designe by the papists to blow up the city of Oxford with
guniwwdcT Jan. 13, 1S41."'
(3) Wood 514 no. B; 'Two speeches spoken by Sir Slmonds D'ewes,' Lond.
1641 ; Wood notes 'The first uf liicsc speeches isaniwet'd in Hist, tt Antiij. Univ.
Oxoo. to). L'
{4) Wood 514 no. 9; 'Letter frora the pro-Tice-chancellor [Robert Pink) of
Oxford to Philip [Hert>ert] earl of Fembroke, wiUi his answer [T.] Sept. 13^ 1643.'
Lond.
(5) Wood 514 no. 10; • The King's Majestie's Speech [W,] 3 Nor. 1641, with
William Strodc's (PDhl'ic OnturV] answer,' Oxford 1643.
(6) Wood 514 no. II ; ' A copyof the Spcalccr's letter to tbe Viccchanccllor . . .
of Oiford together with the ptotesiation . . .'Oxford tfi4a [T., 8 Feb. 164JI, of
which Wood notes ' 'VYtii letter protestation and declaration ore oot regcstrcd in
tbe University regcstcr'— A. Woodc; they should ha-ee bin inserted in keg. " R."'
' in Wood MS. E 4 Wood lays : —
'The account book of the proctors
begbs 1564: Mr. (Itcnjatnin) Cooper
(the rqnstrar) hath it.'
* see Catch's Wood's UisL Univ.
Oxoo. ii. 3.S3.
' I>r. ChristopbcT Potter made 'Col-
lections concerning tbe pnTileges of the
University, extracted onl of the charters
in the School Tower.' This paper cane
into Wood's hands ; was bequeathed
by liim to the Ashmolean, where it was
Wood MS. 117 (O.C. 8s8<ij; bnt baa
been raitsing since before 17S1.
* the reference in scpiarc brackets b
added by Wood: for Woud's copy of
Afenuriui Auiifwi see npra p. 14.
* a sitaitar ' ridicolons and imper-
tinent pamphlet,' as Wood styles it, is
Wood 373 [(S) ' A plot lauly discovered
for the taking of the Tower,' Load. 164I.
* in a note in Wood MS. E 4, p. 177,
Wood says 'The Acts of Coavocation
from 10 Nov. 1640 to 1 1 Joly ifi^i are
wanting': see Gntch's Wood's IllsL
Univ. Oxoo. ii. 436,
iVOOffS LTFE AND TTMES.
(7) Wood 516 00. 6 ; 'An Agreement bchrixt bis Maj«t]r and tbc iababitnntB
of the county of Oxford/ Oxf. [Occ.] 11541.
(8) Wood 516 00. 7 i ' The requcsu of the Graad-jBiy of Oxford, [M.] Dec 19,
l64a.'>
<ie4| : Wood aet. U.)
January. — *Jan. 19; his father, Thomas Wood' or \, Wood
before mciilion'd, died Jan. 19, being Thursday, at about 4 of the
clock in the morning to the very great grief and reluctancy of his
ivtfe and children. He died tn bis hou^e in the backside before
mctition'd in the room over the kiichin : and being a fat and corpulent
man', and therefore his body could not keep, he was buried' between
8 and 9 of the clock at night on the same day in iJie norlli part of
Jfcrton Coll. outcr-cbapi^ll or church, ncare to the graves of James
Wood his yonger brother, who died in Sept. 1639 and John Wood
his son, whome I have menlion'd under the yeare 1639*. This
Thomas Wood (father to A. W.) n-as borne at Isllngdon ncare London
in January 1580"; was bred in grammar learning in those parts;
became a student* in Broadgales hall (now Pembroke Coll.) in tlic
yeare 1600, afterwards one of the clerks, I think, of Corpus Christi
Coll. and, aa a mcmlwr of that house, he was admitted bach, of Arts
on the 15 of Mar. 1603. Uefore which lime he had taken to wife
an antient and rich maid called Margaret, daughter of Hugh Wood
of Kent (of the family of the Woods of Watcrbury in that county)
and sister to Robert Wood a haberdasher of hats living at tlie Plow
and Harrow on Ludgate hill ^ in London, and to Henry Wood living
' Tbomms Wood seiiior*9 sntograph
(• Tho. Wood ') i» forat! in Wood 329 ;
on a S^'Ieaf ofwbicb vc faond scvcinl
fragmeuU of mcmonndA probably by
him : — c.^. ' hem for a quul of claret,
. . . ; h«ni for a gallon of sack with tny
itmngcra. 4T 41^'; 'claret opoa my
tiiike, 4i/; gaUon of lack for my
slrajigcr, 41 41/.'
^ inMS.Piitllipiw7oiRWood«ayi:—
' he wa^ tail bikI bit;geaiifl iii bU yonger
daycs vcrie ttrong and active in manly
sports and recreations, as football,
wrestling. nuuiLng, etc.*
' aslip on p. 67 of MS. Flullipps 7018,
which Wood conjectorcs to be in the
handwritLDg of his lirothrrr Edwanl,
Dotes tbAt the funeral es[ie[uies were
13//; lOJ. lad. Ill ' MS. Knwl. B 401 a '■
Wood note* that the foutjal wu * with
e*cocheons.'
' 1-e- "'P>^> P- 47.
' I e. :58f.
* fhumax Woodc appears 10 the Uni-
versity malrimilation regi»tcr a« matri*
culatcd on 10 June lOoo ^m Broad*
gates H. '■ of Middlesex, plebeii liUui,
act. iB'; B.A. Corp. 15 Mar. 160);
B.C.L. Broad^. H. 10 Mar. i6i|. In
the ' Book of Benefactors tothe building
of the Schools, i(ii3'i<S,' as transcribed
b]r Wood, he appears as giving lo/t. in
1616, 'Tbonoasi Wood. A.B.,qiiDadain
ex Aala LaL Ton.' : icc Wood MS. D
II.
* MS.Fhi£lippa7otSsays'at tliesigno
tA the Plow and Hanuw over against
the Ikll Sarnge without Ladgatc'
DEC. \e4,i—jAiy. ie4a
79
in Kent. They were married at Wood-Eaton ' tn Oxfordsliire. where
shec lived in the house of Richard Tawmer, esq. (uncle' to Thomaa
Wood his second wife.) About which Uroc the' said second wfc,
named Mary (who was borne in tlie said house) being then a child
of about two yeares old, Thomas Wood would often take h<>r out of
the cradle, dandle her in bis armcs, and would several limes say that
he hoped shee would live lo he his second wife ; — which accordingly
came to pass, and was mother to A. Wood. My and with * the money
which Thomas Wood had wllh the said Margaret Wood, and the
500/1. which his parents bequeathed lo him, he grew rich : purchased
the liousc wherein A. Wood was borne, with its appurtenances ; also
the great inne called the Flour dc Luce in Oxon, which I have before
mention'd; land in Tetsworth, now olued at 45//. per ann, ; and
lands and tenements in other places. In the yeare 1618 the said
Thomas Wood was actually created bachelor of the civil law, had
some employment in that facultie, and after the death of his said first
mfe, which hapned at Tclswortli 14 July 1621, he took to wife Mary
Pettie alias La Petite, mother to A. Wood (the same who had been
the child in the cradle liefore mention'd) : by whome having a good
portion, and growing richer thereupon, he was fined in October 1630
for refusing the honour of knighthood, a matter* then lately brought
up to obtaine money for his majcsUe's use. This money which was
paid by all persons of 40//'. per an. that refused lo come in and be
dnb'd knights, was called knighihood-monfy. This Thomas Wood
was son of Riclard Wood, who, when a youth, was brought to
IsUngdon by Robert Wood his uncle and godfather, as* the tradition
goeih in the family: who^ giving him good breeding, be ever after
lived in good fashion. The posterity of Uie said Robert, who have
lands and tenements to tills day in IsUngdon, live at Kingston upon
Thames in Surrey ; where, and clswhcre, they have an estate that
amounts to zooo/i'. per an. ; and have been several tJmca offcr'd the
degree of baronet-
[^^unday^ 2 of January 1642 {i.e. j), there came to Oxford two
coache.s from Lundon, wherein were six commissioners (as it were)
from the cittie and the parlameni, for whose safe conduct the trum-
» MS.Phil!ipp87oi8«iy»'«1.Wytncy.'
* * my mother's imcle * in the ontio
direcu of ibe Harl MS.
* ' (ny said mother ' in die HarL
MS.
* ' By the money,' in the HarL MS.
* ' a bosineu,' in the l\u\. MS.
* ' u the tradttioQ it among ob,* in
the Harl. MS.
' * who breeding him op, be crcr
liter Uvc<l iu gentile la^on,' in the
Uarl. MS.
" here are rcramed the excerpU Uutn
Twyiic's ' Mu&tcriii(;«.'
WOOrfS UFE AND TIMES.
peter came in Chrislmas weeke. They were 2 aMennen and fowre
of the common councclt of Lundon, who brought with them a petition
from the parlamcnt to that effect as formerly had been, viz. that his
majestie would be pleased to returne to the parlament and he should
be protected both by the parlament and the cittizens &c ; the kirge
answeringc A askinge, why tiiey could not protect themselves &c.
At tlicir first commingc in, there were of the schollers that were like
lo attempt somethinge against them, as they conceived, wherefore
ihey desired that they might be garded, & so ihey were. They lave
at the Flower de luce' &c. The kinge sent 2 or 3 of his gentlemen
with them, who were to carry his majeslic's answer printed to the
cittie of Lundon, and see it red there. As they were come to
Magdalen's bridge, they would be libcrall, and throwe a pdcc to the
soldiers that warded there, who flunge it backc to them into the
coach againe, saienge that their master the kinge paid them their
wages, and that they scorned iheir money, caih'ng them Roundbeds,
Ac, for which (as they saye) the king sent them 5 peices, Ac.
On Tuesday morniiige (3 Jan.) there met at the place appoynted'
Dr. Bayly, Dr. Bambridgc, and Mr. Twyne, but no more came ; and
so noihinge was done, etc. — Tuesday, 3 of January, there came into
Oxford and to the court, diverse carts, to the number of 1 2 or more,
loaden with prince Rupert's gooddes, and with the mint from Shrewes-
bury, and with some good store of silver ore to be melted into silver
and coyned into money : one Mr. <Thomaa) Buahell beinge the chcife
dealer therein : the mint was set up in New Inne, &c.
Wednesdaye, the 4 of Januar)*, the Spanish embassadour that
came downe lo the kinge to complaine of the earle of Wan,vick'9
scizinge uppon one of the king of Spaine's(or a merchant of Spaine's)
ship, uppon the English coast, fraught with rich merchandize as silver
A cuccbencll Ac, obtaintnge a proclamation to be published for his
purpose forbiddinge any man lo buy thereof, departed backc againe
toward Lundon, Ac. AUso the Lundoners' messenger, that came
from the parlament and the cittie of Lundon about the businesse
formerly spoken of, was dismissed with their answer from the court ;
A the next daye, they sett out for Lundon, Ac. The kinge sent 2
gentlemen with them. — That daye ailso there came forth an order
from the kinge and the lords, that neither vintner nor any other
victualcr In Oxford sliould suffer any wyne or drinke to be sold in his
^ the site of tbb inn b now rcpre-
■entcd by Mr, Tbompsoo's china ihop
BO. 130 S. Aldate'k.
* i.e. the ApodTteiiaiD, to Rtidit the
account! : we «*i/n> p. 77.
JANUARY^ 1B43.
u
house to any body after nine of the clocke at night &c. uppon payne
of forefeyling lox. loties quoiies, etc.
[Thursday \ Jan. 5, vide Mtrcuriui Auiicus^ p. 6.]
Fridayc (6 Jan.), beinge twelfe dayc. prince Robert rode forth
very early, with a good company of troopers ami dragoners, to
Cicester as some suppose or to the like place, &c. [The' place he
■went to was directly Ciceaer; but returned againc on Sunday night
(3 Jan,) rf inftda, in regard it was so fortified with ordinances &
great peices that there was nolhinge to be done uppon it, he goeingc
only iK-ith foot and horse. They in the tcwne jeered him much at hts
departure, and range out their great bell, and shot of their guns &c.
Others *>ayc, that prince Robert came awayc the sooner from thence,
because' he could not meet the marqucsse of Hartford's* Welch
forces (which were marchiuge hiiherward to Oxford) soone enough,
the saidc marquessc with 7 or 8 hundred foole men of Wales, com-
mingc into Oxford uppon the Tuesday next afterwards.]
Munday, the 9 of January, a drummer was sent from the carle of
Essex 10 his majestic about" an exchange of a certaine prisoner
whom the kloge's forces had taken some where, beinge a commaunder
of note under ilic .saide carle : which saide drummer was brought into
the towne over IVIagdalcn's bridge blindcfold ; that ko he might not
see the workes of fortifications thereabouts, and so was convc}ed on
horsehacke to the court at Christchurch, and led forth againe blindfold
to his lodginge on footc, to expect his answer.
Tuesdaye, 10 Jan., the lunge's letters came abroad to all the
colledges & halls in Oxford for their plate * to be brought in to llie
mint at Oxford there to be coyned into money &c., with promise of
refunding it or payeinge for it againc after 51 the ounce for silver and
5j 6rf for silver and gilt.^Uppon the munday after (i.e. 16 Jan.)
there was a Convocation for creation of graduates, and there was lent
300/1. more of the Univcrsitic's money 10 ilic kinge &c.
Thursedaye, 13 Jan., there was a muster of all the foot soldiers
' the note is square brackets is io-
Krted by Wood.
* the pasHgc la sqnarc bracket) ii %
flier ndditioD by Tvrync. At the time
of iM imcrtioa, the tut words of the
prcvioni aentcocc were tcoied oot.
* Twyne nou* in the tnaxcin :— ' but
others u>e tluit ibc uiar>|imsc8 Wclch-
nteii iimtlc di-loy and hungc backe at
beinge unwillinge lo fi^ht : l>ul the plxce
wu toic cask to be ukco, had they
given the onset, etc.*
• William Seymonr. second ciul of
Hertford, created manjuis of Hertford
oa I June 1640.
* Twync notea in ihe roargin : — 'Iw
caraefiir one leifelenant . . . WaggestafTe,
a man of great strrvicc, etc.*
' n sunnnnr)- of the plate surreodere<l
U found in MS. Tanner 33S ; printed in
John G\i\c\%tC<ftlt(taiua Cunua (1791)
i. 3J7 ; Me note 4, p. 94 infra.
8s
WOOD'S UFE AND TmSS.
ihen in Osford, ai Ncwe parke<s). the kingc and the prince, *: the
duke <of York) &c. bdngc ihcn prcsenl on Toole because it was a
fayre pleasant dayc. There ^^as about one & fortie or two and fortie
coltours : and by aestimation about 3000 men armed sufficiently for
sen'icc, besides two or three hundred, Kiandinge behind, not as yet
armed: [vide' Affreurius Aulkm p. 17, Jan. 12.]
Friday, 13 Jan., a great solcmnc funerall in Oxonof lord AuWgny'
(brother In ilie duke * of Lennox) who was slainc at Kaynton fcild or
at the battell of Kdgehili. The body was brought up from Mugdalcu
College and so brought and attended all the waye through tlic street
to Chrislchurch the Caihedrall. and there cnterred. The footmen
soldiers came first with their muskets under their armes, the noses of
the musketts beinge behind them ; the pike men drayled thcrr pikes
on the ground; the horsemen followed with their pistolis in tlicir
hands, the handles beinge upwardc; the lopps of the auntients allso
was borne behind. A chariott covered with blackc velvctt. whore the
body was drawen by 6 horses, &c. The man that drove the charriot
strowcd money about the streets as he passed. Three great voleys of
shott at the enlerringe of the body; and lastly, an herald of arrocs
proclaymed his titles, &c. — The same daye in the morningc, there was
a gibbet set up at the east side of the conduit at Carfoxc.
And the next daye (Saturday, 14 J^n.) Iwinge market daye, about
xi a clocke there was one brought thither which should have byn
executed for sonne ofTencc or other (what it was, I knowe not) but
was pardoned by the kinge, and, as I heard, was only burned in the
hand and shoulders, &c. But gocing up thai waye in the afiemoone,
there was * a paper written cleaved uppon the gibbett poste, publish-
inge his majestie's disavowinge of a certaine scandalous pamphlet
conceminge the kinge's finall answer and resolution loucbinge the
Ltindoners' late petition to his majestic, which was there declared to
be none of his majcsUe's and adjudged to be burnt by the hangman,
etc. The title page of ihe pamphlet was there cleaved on allso for
open vciwe, printed at Oxford and willi the counterfeit armes of the
Universitie, viz., the bookc &c. ; but the saidc pamphlet was allso lliere
burnt by Uie hangman : [vide * Mercunux Au/icus p. 19.]
[Monday, 16 Jan."; Convocation, vide <Rcg. Convoc.) S. p. 14,
P- '7]
' the reference hi sqnare brackets is
added by WooJ.
■ UcDi^c Sluart, lord TVAnWpny.
' V^mi Smart, thiri] dultc cJ'lA'imox.
* Twync wrote ai fust ' I uw,' uid
Iben substituted ' tbere was.'
• this reference is aiided by Wood.
* note added by Wood, aftcrwanis
scored out : see p. 81 tupv.
JANUARY. 1643.
«3
Tuesday, 17 January, a soldier put uppon the wooddcn horse over
gainst GiUl hall, for lieingc a tume coatc from the kinge to the
parbmcnt and backward againc, and for scllinge his armes &c.
And uppon Wednesdaye morninge <iS Jan.) t^vo more uppon the
saide horse together, for other faultes &c. : [\ide ' Mercurius Auiicus
p. 29.]
Saturday. 21 January, prince Robert went out of Oxon with a
great army of horse & fnote, in number about 7 thousand. They
went out of Nonhgatc, but whither it ia not yet knowen.
Mondaye, 23 January, the terme began in Oxford for the lawe,
accordinge to his majesties proclamation.— The Court of Chaunccn,-.
where the lord LilUcton ' sale as Lord Keeper, was held in the neue
Convocation house at the Schooles, where there were some causes
pleaded that daye. — The Court of Requests was kept in the Natural!
Philosophy Schoole, where Sir Thomas Aileshury, one of the Masters
of the Court of Requests, sate a little while, y>r(iy(>rm<z, that momingc.
— Tliat da)'e allso in the forenoone there was a trumpeter from the
carle of Ksscxe brought in blindfolded to the court at Oxford, with a
message to his majeslie conceminge a challcndge of fight or combate
that was 10 be had about the 7 of February next or thereabouts,
betwbct the lord Grandison" and two more on his majesiic's side' and
three of the parlament side^ and 50 seconds on each side, in relatioa
to the businesse that happened at Wjuchester where the lord Grandi-
son wa-s supposed to be foylcd by the parlameut forces & was
taken and escaped awaye againe &c. But of llicsc thingcs, I could
leame no ccrtaintie for the present as yet : only I heard, that the
challendgc was accepted on hoihe sides ; Jfe what will become of it,
•we shall heare hereafter &c. — And as the magaain for armes *
gunpowder was in Ncwe CoUedge, and the magazin for victells in the
Gild hall, and for come in the Schooles, so the magazin for cloth
for soldiers' apparrell and coates was in the Musicke Schoole, and in
the Astronomy Schoole adjoyninge to it. That daye albo were a
great many of tajlers, as well forrainere* as townesmcn, set on worke
to cult out these coates, to the number of 4000 or 5000 (as I was
told), which were presently afterward put forlli lo the laylors here
inliabitants, and to strangers within ten miles wbo were called into
' refercQce vldtd by Wood.
' Sir Kdwan) Lyulrion, I.(ml K«cpcT
Jan. 19, 164!, creatM Innin Lyttlclon
of MowQfclow 1)4 Frb. 164T.
' William VilUen^ KCood Tuoottnt
GnuKUsgo.
' a Ulcr lumd (? RAwIini') tiu tn-
urted beie between llie lines : — ' u
challengetv'
* the same haod has iosntct) bere : —
* u drfmdant3.'
' t.c. not rcudcntB in Oxford.
C 3
84
tf^OOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Oxford, to be made up & finished Ac. — The drawe bridges were aD
made & framed in the Rhetoricke Sclioole. — And in the old
chappell ' over against Ncwc Inne, and allso in an house made of
boords on the north side of the newc biiildinge, there were peiocs of
ordinance cast, and bells were melted for thai purpose.
About Uiis time allso the taverns in Oxford, beiiige formerly (a
Uitlc after Christmassc) all drawcn dry of wine, and insted thereof
sold ale and becre, began to be supplied with wines againe, as longe
as they will last; for it is not like to growc dead for wantc of
SfKndinge, witnesse old January iiiih his polo* &c.
Tuesday, January 24, at one of the clockc in the afiemoone, there
was a roeetinge of the Delegates of the Vicechanceller's accoonts at
the Schoolcs, Dr. (Samuel) Fell, Dr. (Richard) Bayly, Dr.
(Christopher) Potter, Dr. (John) Banbrid[»e, Dr. (Thomas) Clayton,
Dr. (Daniel) Estcote, where I attended, as formerly I had done
December 29, about my wages, &c. ; but there was nothinge done
because Mr. (Solodcil) Lichfcild the bedle had not brought in
his account to Mr. (Richard) Par, neither would he appear there &c.
Whereuppon, Dr. Fell, Dr. Potter. Dr.Cla)ion, & Dr.Barabridge, walked
downc to Dr. (John) Tollson's lodgings tlicn Deputie V'tcechanccUor,
to cnformc hitn thereof, and that he would take some order to cause
(Solodell) Lichfeild to appeare before them and make up his accounla
Ac. At that meetinge there was much adoe about alloweinge
expences for procuringe a commission from our Chancellor, directed
to Dr. (Giles) Swcit to be tlic Chancellor's Commissary for causes*,
uppoi) llie Vicechancellour's supposed uncapabilitic of medltnge in
secular aflaires accordinge to the newc act of parlament &c.; wlicrc
the coppie of the saide Dr. Swell's commission was read by Dr.
Potter which Dr. Fell gave him, and it was then moved that Dr.
Sweit sitould send in his commission to be cancelled &c., Dr. Clayton
staJidinge in niainctcnancc of those cxpcnccs, it bcinge thought at
Uiat lime (in Dr. Prideaux his Vicechancellorship) thai the Viec-
' i.c. of S. Marj-'s Collrgc (now
Frewin HaU) ; see CUik's Wood'i
City of Oiford, ii. ijj.
* the ailuioQ appears to be to aomc
proTcrbial verses .piolnkly iii an old
Almuuc) detcribing the employments
and uniuements of the months of the
ye«r, thi» being the character then:
given to Jaonary. Thus in a rtndcnt's
common- place book tn Lincoln ColItf;«
Libtaiy C^ttec 1612-1616) we have
two sets of venes on the twelve tnontlut ;
(1) *ex proceisionili aot qusmodi
fjnodun libro ' bef:tns; —
'Januarius. I'ocnla Janus aouit^ ;
(3) the uiher ' cjt alnuLoadi Joliuuiit
JonfT, ifiia ' begin* :—
' Feoiodtis Janus calJces escam(]ac te-
pentcm Foscit.'
* Wood notes here : ' of tfiii nialtct
sec p. 17' of the MS. (in Hcamc's time
it was maikctl p. 41) ; i.e. pi. 8j injm.
JANUARY, ie4a.
85
chancellor was made uncapable by the act of parlamcnt, which ihe
rest denied, saienge that the act expressed no other medlinge by
spirituall persons in secular matters but only by waye of commission,
whereas the Vlccchanccllor is a justice by prescription & charter, &c.
Friday, 37 January, word came to his majestic to Oxford that
Rcdingc was beseigcd the night before; allso that Brill (where his
majestic had forces) was in danger of beinge taken by the ennmie
that came from Ailesbury. Whereuppon there was an alarum in
Oxford, and after dinner the tdnge's troopers were goeinge for Brill to
succour It; but ere ihey were very farre on thdr waye, word was
biought that the cncmic had left Brill, bcingc beaten backc by
cotonell Gerard ; and so the troopers returned againe about 4 of the
ctocke &c. — That daye allso, word was brought (or else on the next
diiy, viz. Saturday) that ihe parlament forces that were come (or
comminge) to beseigu Redinge were defeated and repulsed by his
majestic's forces in Redinge, whereof Sir Arlliur Aston was goveniour
under his maJL-slie.
Saturdaye morninge (28 Jan.), Sir Peter Killigree came to his
majesrie, sent by the parlament about some businesses, namely (as U
was conceived) to mediate for safe conduct for certaine lords that
were to come to his majestic^ from the parlamcnt with ccrtajne
propositions of accommodation &c, — Allso that mominge there uime
to his majestic a drummer from the earle of Kssex about other
businesse, which as yet 1 cannot leame: he was brought in mufBed,
with his drumme tied about him at his backe. — A post or two allso
came to the court ilial mominge, but from whorae, or about wliat, as
yet 1 koowe not: lIic- post was had to secretary (Sir Edward)
Nicholas, lodginge in Pembroke College.
Munday, being the 30 of Januar)-, 164a (i.e. J), Dr. Tollson
beioge yet Dcputic Vice-chancellor, there was a meetingc of the
contfers/us prat/ictorum * ; at which, by occasion of the disagreemcnl
amongcst the Delegates for the Vicechancellor's accounts conccminge
cxpences and moneys laid out in Dr. I'rideaux his Vicechancellorahip
about procuhnge of commissions for Dr. Sweit's commissaryship in
Ivitt of the then Vicechancellor's uncapabililic of inlermedlinge m
lemporall matters by the supposed act of parlamcnt, tlie saide Dr
Swcit was there convenlcd before them about that matter, and it was
laidc to bis charge tliat he procured letters patents of the earle of
' ' roajcBtick* in MS., by a ii\\\.
* a nuKluit; »f tlic bcad» ol houses.
ercry Monday, wni> enjoined by the
Laudiau iuilics bca. VU. Tit. uiL
I
I
Pembroke', High Chancellor of the Univershic, for ihat power
without the Universilie's consent, bcinge a matter of so great con-
sequence & moment ; and dclL ' witli him as farre as tlicy could to
(^vc up hLs said patent: which he utterly refused, saieinge finally that
he would not give it up to any man in Oxford, except one only,
mcaningc the kinge's majestic who was then present in Oxford
Ac. Dr. Potter, the dcane of Worstcr, told him, that if he were
Viccchancellor he would discommon him etc., and the deanc of
Christchurch. that unlessc he would give up his patent they would call
ft Convocation and acquaint the whole Universitic with it, etc. Howe
it ended I knowc not; for I was not there; but thus much I had of
Dr. (Samuel) Fell, dean of Christchurch, &c.
Tuesdaye (31 Jan.) the Lord Keeper' and the Judges then
present in Oxford were made Dra of the Cjvill Lawc Ac, in a
Convocation in the aficrnoonc.
February. — Wednesdaye, beinge Candlemas Eve and the first of
February, heiwixi 5 A 6 of the clocke in the evenlnge, there came in
lo Oxford ^ or 5 coaches, wherein were the lords (viz. the carles
of Northumberland*, Penbroke\ Holland*, and Salesbury') wiili B
more of ilit: house of Commons, sent from the parlamenl to bringc
certaine propositions of accommodation lo his majestic Ac. They
were guarded into the towne by Sir Jacobc Ashley with some
souldiers, and conducted to (he signe of the Starre, where they supjwd
together dial nigliL But, 8 of the clocke that nighi, his majestic sent
for Ujcra to come to the court to him and deliver llieir message that
nighL Which they did accordingly ; and were aflcrwardes dismissed
lo their severall lodginges, Northumberland lo the signe of tlic Bcarc;
Penhroke 10 Dr. (John) Bambridge his house over against Mcrton
College ; Holland to . . . " ; and Salcsbury to Kdwards his house
at the racket court. Where the oilier 8 of the house of Commons
lave, I knowe not.
The next da>-e (a Feb.), bcinge Candlemas day, none of them
came lo the court nor appeared any where else abroad, as farro
as I could undcrMand. But In the after noone, the Doctors assembled
togeilicr and went to visit the carle of Pcnbrokc their Chancellor.
Where, amonge other conference, it pleased his honour to lett them
knowc that his mlnde was that Dr. Tollson • should continue Vice-
' Fbitip Herl<en, fourth crtrl.
* altered bj* a Utcr ttand to ' dcalc'
' lidtnttl, lonl LyiUctua.
* Alg<:ni<M) I'oicy, ti^nth cnrl.
* I'tiilip Herbert, fonrUt call.
• Henry Rich, find «aiL
* William Ceicil, WGrMid earl.
* Maitk in M.S.
• John Tolson D.D. Sad been acting
%t fro-vi(t-<kaHt{flor. tht vicc-t;hajiwl-
yAN.^FEff.ieAS.
fi7
chancellor out the yere'. He told them allso that though he were no
sthollcr, nor could doe them linle good nowe, as thinges stood, yei
Ik would Dol ttasc to praye for them, and hereafter wlien thinges
were better soiled, he would doc for the Uiiivcrsilie what laye in liis
power. And moreover (as I was told) praicd to God that he would
open the kinge's eyes to see the light of the parlanient. Some saye
that, uppon supposall of a great dearth and scarcitie of vittelts in
Oxford, some of the lords (especially the earle of Penbroke) brought
some store of villells with ihcin, as fowles and bottells of wine, on
sampler horses &c. ; and iindlngc it otherwiic here at Oxford (God be
llianked) their servants made ihcir vittcls awaye, and sold of ihc wild
fowie to the huxslers &c.
Friday mominge, Febraary 3, joyefull newes was brought to the
court for the lakinge of Ciccslcr by prince Robert's forces upiwn
Candlemas daye, and the bells runge &c. But then againe there were
tldinges brought that uppon Candlemas daye there wx^re some of the
partament forces seene in & about Tame under the conduct of
captainc Skiptoawho hovered thereabouts with a purpose to gelt that
place and Brill allso, and 90 to prepare s. wayc to invade Oxford &c.
— That dayu allso, about noone, the aforcsatde parlamentar)* lords
and other embassadors of the house of Commons were wiih his
majcsiie at the court ; where, in the garden, they received an answer
in writinge to their propositions, yet so, as that there was some oilter
meetinge & conferences to be had about it betwixt them. And so
they were dismissed for thai lime, and were very merry and pleasant
logvtlicr in their coach as tltey came awaye, wluch was obscrvi-d by
many, &c — That daye a!lso at cveninge, his majestie appointed a
thankesgivinge to be made, at a solemne eveninge praiers at Christ-
church, for the saidc victory. At which praiers the Vicechancellor
(Dr. 0°^) 1'ollson) and all tlie Doctors of the Universitie were
present in their scarlet robes, the Vicechancctlor sittlnge in ihc
dcAne's stallc, & the deane in the subdean's stalle; but there was no
newo forme of thankesgivinge saide, save only that former, for the
victory at Kdgehill, and a very solemne anllieme, /&vu^ skill set a
trtfwnc of pure gold uppon his hid*^ &c. and uppou* his fttd shall
his cratvnt Jlourish, &c.
The nest daye {4 Feb.), beinge Samrdaye, these lords and other
lor (Dr. John Prideaax} baring left tbe
Univrmty wiihout resipiiog. Lord
Pcmbmlcc Qow tiioitc him i'!ce-(ha«-
nlfar foj whal icinniti<.'!l of the fcur.
' altered by Uic Utcr hood to ' yoir.'
■ I'ain. 31, 3.
' ahercd by a Uler hiuid to ' liead.'
' INm. 131, 19.
WOOnS LIFE AND TIMES,
pariament embassadors about noonc dined all together at the Siarre,
and thence departed home toward Lundon &c, with their answer and
liis majcstic's proposalis &c : and Saturday ni;;ht llic printed coppie
came TorUi, &c.
Mundayc, the 6 of February, about 6 of the clocke at night the
prisoners captives, to the number of above eleven hundred, with some
twelve or 14 ciilours, taken at Cicester by prince Robert, together
with 6 or 7 cart loadcs of pillage, were brought in to Oxford by
Si. Giles his church. His majcstie haviage byn abroad all that
aftemoonc as farrc as Wolvercote, veiwed them as they came in, most
of iliem bcingc able and lusty fcllowcs. For that night they were
most of them lodged in St Giles his church and Magdalen parish
church ; from whence they were aflerwardes dispersed, some to tlie
Castle, some to other places Ac. And tlien some of the propcreat
felloves of them, a.fter they had taken the newe protestation appointed
lately by his majePtie, were newe apparrelled and tookc into service
for his majV-stie, &c., and most of them dispersed up and downe into
other regiments, as occasion served.
Tlic next dayc after bclnge Tucsdayc (7 Feb.), prince Robert him-
selfe with all his companie, exceptingc those that were left at Cicester
for a garrison under the conduct of prince Maurice, brother to prince
Robert, returned to Oxford, &c.
Febr. 17, beingc Fridayc, the Scolts commissioners came to his
majeslie to Oxford, viz. Lowden' & another lord and Henderson';
one for the nobilitic of Scotland, the other for the clcrgic and gentrie,
the other for the commons. There was anoiher lord, viz. the carle of
Lanneringe' brother to marquesse Hambleton, & Secretary of
Scotland, who had all the letter.% packetis, and informations about
him that were sent from Scotland to his majestic; but he came short
home, as beinge cither unwillingly or willingly intercepted * by the
wave by the parlamcnt forces in the north country, and all his letires
&c. conveyed up to the parlament. Whereuppon the kinge would
not nor could hold any treatie with the oihcr commissioners nor
undcrstaiide ihcir meaninge for want of those letters and papers, and
' John Campbell, created earl of
LoodoiiD, 13 Mty, 1633.
" Alexander II«ndi-n>oti, lately mlniii-
tcrof LcGdurs.now rcizlorurivlintiargti
Uoivcraity.
* A liter Iiiin<l hns wriltCD above; —
'Laonck.' William llnmilton. earl of
IjAaik (created 31 March i''<39^
brother of James Hnmilton, thirl mar-
quess (created on 13 Apr. 16^3, duke) of
ITninihoTi.
' Twyntf ndiU in the margin : — ' hut
aftcrwardc« he cnmc nlUo to Oxfrml to
ttK wnrt with bis fcllowc conumtftitnicr*.
etc."
FEBRUARY, 1643.
89
it is thought that there is some double dealinge on thr Scoits side in
this businesse, &c. [Nowc * it is well knowne why A wherefore
these Scottish commissioners came; namely, to presse his majestie
thai the church of England might be made conformable in all points
to tlK-irs of Scotland, &c-]
Mundaye, 20 Fcbr., the lord Digby, with 2 or 3 troopcs of
horsemen and as many of dragoners, set forth out of Oxford over
South bridge, tnwardc llic Vies' in Wiltshire (as it was thought),
about some exploit, but what, we could not tell: [but' on the
Wednesdaye after < \2 Febr.) prince Robert went out of Oxford with
other forces, toward the West country allso as it was supiwscd, to
meete & joyne with Sir Ralfc Hopton &c.]
[a I Feb.* T., Convocatio (vide in Registro Convoc.) S (fol.) ai :
against conferring of degrees : see in paper.]
Lent discharged this year by ihe kinge's prochmation, Wed-
nesdayes & Saiurdayes beinge flesh markets', and Oesh eaten tn
Collcdges & Halls all tlie lent longe. And whcrexs, tiie Wednes-
daye fast for Ireland Ix'inge kept, Uie market was wont to be kept
uppon the Tuesdayc : nowe, uppon Wednesdaye 2 2 of February,
being the fast daye, the market was allso kept uppon the same day
in Oxford.
Saturday the 25 of Febr. the duke de Vandome, who liad byn in
England a g0G<I while lK:forc, base sun to king Henry 4 king of
France, and brother to (he queen of England, and who came into
England to avoide the displeasure of the great cardinal! of Fraunce
(Richlieu), nowe hearinge of the said carclinall's deih", came to
Oxford to take his leave of his majestic, with purpose nowe to reiume
bome into his owne cunlry to Fraunce &c. —The same daye havinge
occasion to payc' the Vitechancellor Dr. (John) Tollson >ome money
for llie Universilie, Dr. (Richard) Steward deane of Paule's came lo
Dr. Tollson, to thanke him In tlie kinge's name for the Universitie's
workcs about the townc (for the trenches &c.) with a desire tliat, in
regard that the towne was some thinge back«-arde in their taske of
wnrkc, the Universilie would be pleased to hclpe the towne forward in
their taske &c.
' added by Twyne at a Utci date.
* the latci hand note* io the nurgin: —
* ad<]cd afti^rwaidit hjr Ttvyne.
' txsAx *A'\»\ hy Wuod.
* «« Clark's Wood's City of Oxfotd,
i.483.
* ' deth ' changed by a later hand to
• death.'
* the oicuilng eccins to be that Twync
wns wiib the vice-chancellor on this
rmnrl, when Dr. Stenmud came in, and
•a Twync heard tlie menage.
.Muoday 27 Fcbr. in the evefung« word was brought to Oxrord ft
to the court thai tbc qoccnc was landed al Ncwecasllc, uid sotne^
bonfiers were made in the streets &c — Jttdge Heth', Lord Chdfe
Juiltoc of the kingc's bench, sent fmm Oxon to Abingtone to keepe
Uhlxci or gaole delivery there for Rirkshirc.
Tuot-day, 38 Fcbr., prince Rolwrt Sc his brother prinw Maurice
rolunK-<l home to Oxford & came to tbc court. They had b}-n
itttniad in Hampshire & Surrey & at Basingc, as it uas thought to
tiilrri«|)l a ^rcAi dcak* of money in Windsore forrest that was sent
IVttni London to tlie eitrk of Vstex at Windesore, and so to be
I'ouvc I I'tt wc»lward 10 [>a,i'c Ihc juirlanirnt soldiers that were that u-ayc.
VlniiUii|*ui Sir Kalfv A^ti^i from Redding*-, and prince Robert from
lU«IU|lc, ttM)|:hl to »ctt up(<on it, one before & another behind : bat ,
thty (lut ki»d Ibe chftC|v of the nxmcy, ha\-inge some inklinge of
\au,\\v KnbMl'* Utacf tUoad there, itnnv backe againc to Wyndsore,
«ih( ihu*l ftal ikdwuiiuv Ihc monty : tad w prac« Robert reiumedj
hvuiv (u iUfot ' - ^* A\
httad^Vi J <^ IVtct KUVrtftrwv cunc Dom the parlament
t(i Uiv voutt Ut ^^^>i( Kv « mk wlkttKt for cextaine lords and others,
s4 Oh> hiHMp \fi i\^^ttu««lu Kt ctww h> Oxford, coocemtnge the cessa-
SM\ k4 vtww* UMf thkv «»4tw, t>w UvAUke the kwil Saye was named
I MM^Mt. nciuitM whom his majcsiie hath
.. .;^« tWtn. ihereforv some stoppage was
l<ut Sit IVter was ili>maaed b«cke with his
I ^mk> Kil ith> wcflke*.
i)>. • ,<i MAR'h, St D«Wd's daye, the assizes
> Jutlge lleihe. Lord Cbeife Jnstioe
K'l wiv \*i lUvlu,
WMW i>I thv I
uf ih* lttU|lV« Witvh .^1.
)irtVUi\^y. < \il Mitivh. princv Robert and his brother prince
M^»ik^ vrtih * pvAi nunpAny of troopers ft dragoners, went
t'tti ' > 1 |iv\M Si>ulhbn(lgc about 6 in the mominge ftc; and
U|>| ',iu ittt(lil It wa« Ktidc Umt he layr at Malmesbury &c.
lilt AjriMv niu lit llrlAtoU (aa it Bcemcs) where it was thought a good
p'Kii ■ .1 tut ilw kinjjo anil ctirac out to him or leu liim in: but
till' I >■ »idi' * liitvcit that were goti in there, ovennastercd
(hvin Utat Wtft« of the kinged side in the tittie and imprisoned them
AiNI Aiul ko U|i|Hin VVldaye night and Saturday mominge next
* * ll(^|l> t • Uti-t liaixl to * hcR (bitowed, bat tcorcd nut -.^
' lUalli ' . I ii«|ti. niailv Lunl ' andtowctctfaeScottislicoinaiiisiaocnt
(lilt-l JiMlUw «rt llie Klitc'a Ucni^ 31 alUo.'
<iDt, Iftii.
FEB. — hf ARCH, 1643.
91
followtnge, beinge the 10 and 11 of Marcb. they all returned to
Oxfurd agatnc, re in/ccfa &c.
Mundaye, 13 March, a warninge from Sir Jacob Ashley, govcrnour
of the towne, for men to come forth wiih axes, hatchcOs, & bills, for
loppmge of trees & cuttingc up hedges about St Clement's parish
ft toward Hedington hill, for the better discovery of the enemy, if
Ibey had come that way, & freer passa^ for shoolinge at (hem from
thu workes and fort ifica lions, there bcinRr at itiat lime some companies
of the parlament forces at Tame and WTicatly, and drawings hilher-
wurtles to Oxford as it was feared, in regard ihat they heard of prince
Robert's beinge at Bristol), but not heard of hts returne home agatne.
So sixe troopcs of the kinge's beinge sent forth, they chaced awaye 9
troopes or more of the pariament's as farrc as Wickam or farther Ac.
Then allso the pas.*-agc from the kinge's lodgiugcs ihorougli Dr.
{Robert) Pajii's garden, Corpus Christi, and Mcrton College into
the queen's lodginges in Merton CoIIedge then * makinge ready for
her majcstie *, was l)egtin &c.
Toesdayc 14 of March, the southeme backe workes or fortifications
at and about Merlon College and the river Chamell, were begun &c.
The bankea w crc cast up to make ihe river overflowe llie medowes.
Wedncsdayc (15 March) a ducll bctwxt the lord John *, one of the
duke of Richmond's * broihera and Mr Ashboraham, a gent, of his
majestie's bed chamber, at the further ende of Christchurch medowe ;
no hun done on cither side.
Friday, 17 of March, many troopers & dragoners were sent out
of Oxford toward Gloceler as it was supposed, or else toward
I\!ahncsbury as others thought, and that prince Ro1>ert was to goc
afier uppon Munday, in regard that in the mcanc lime the lords &
others were expected from the parlament to treat about the cessation
of armcs Ac.
Saturday, 18 March, a soldier hanged uppon the gibbet slandingc
at Carfox conduit, for killing of a woaman dwellings about Glosier-Iiall
or Brokcnhaycs Ac He had byn a parlament soldiour, taken at
Hraincford.
Friday, Saturday. & Sunday (beinge the 19 of March), many
soldiers, both troopers, dragoners &. footemcn, marched out of
' ' dieo,' chan[r«) by a later band to
• there.'
* Wortd notfs in the margin ;— ' pro-
Tiftlou (t)( the i|uccire cominmg.*
* JohnStuail,tifihioaof£AncStaan
third dnkc of Lennox.
* Jamrs Sliinrt.cMcat sonofthcthml
ilukc of Lcnoos, wiu created duke of
Kicbmond 8 Aag. i64r.
Si
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Oxford, to the number of 3 or 4 ikousund (aa it was supposed), some
one waye, others another waye, but no man knowcth yet directly
whether, or to what place, and prince Rolwrt hiraselte went forth on
Saturdaye (as I was told) ; yet the concurrencie of opinion is that theyc
were all for Ailesbury, haWnge 4 or g peices of ordinance with them,
the earlc of Essex (as it was said) havinge lately sent 5 or 6 great
peices of ordinance thither for some designe. — About that time allso
(as 1 was told) the Scotts commissioners went awaye from Oxford (if
they had never come at all I thinkc it had byn better) and Sir Peter
Killigree allso that came for a safe conduct for the commissioners of
the parlament about the cessation from armes, si diis placeal, returned
to Oxford againe, &c. [But ' Uie Scolls commissioners went not
then, Ac. And though there was no cessation of armes agreed
uppon, yet the ireatie began either uppon that Saiurdaye or the
Munday followinge.]
Tuesday, 21 March, prince Robert with his company retreated from
Aylesbury rt jn/tcla, the place beinge to strongc for him, and so
fortified by the parlament forces, that there was no good to be done,
etc. — The same daye came the earle of Norihuml^rland' and others
from [he parlament to the court at Oxford, to treat about the cessation
of amies &c. Since prince Robert's retornc or retreat torn Ailesbury,
it was reported at Oxford (which I fmde most probable since) tliat the
said prinoc was sent for home by the kioge from Ailesbury in regard
that iJic parliamenteers were come to Oxfurd about the cessation &c.
Wednesday 32 March, the Lord Cheife Justice of the kinge's
bench, {Sir Robert) Hcathe, was directed to a common counseil of
our townesmen of Oxford to impart unto them his majestie's pleasure
for the grasse of porlniede bctwixl our Lady daye and the 25 of July,
for provision of hayc for his maJesLie's horses, if he should be driven
to continue here bo longe, with assurance to them of his majesties
propension and furthcrencc to convert that meadow to thcix best
profit; and eommoditie &c.
Fridaye (24 March), our Lady daye eve, prince Robert went out
from Oxford, as it is thought toward Malmesbury lately taken by
Sir William Waller, and to Cicesler & those parts &c. : and he
returned againe to Oxford tippon Mundaye, bavinge regained
Malmesbury againe to the kinge, & goud store of armes which
Waller and the parlament forces had left there in their flight from
Malmesbury &c.
' sentence? a<lt!cd l>y Twync ■fterwanls.
Algernon I'cicy. tenth cArl.
AfA/iCH, 1643.
n
Tursdaye, March a8, 1643, prince Robert went forth with his
forces tigaine ; but whither or lo wliat [)lacc, it is not yet Icnowne &c.
—The sanie daye the flesh market was kept in Oxford by reason of
iJie fast followeinge uppon Wednesda)'e, but the come market tc
otlier ihinpes, and some flesh sta!k-s allso. was held uppon Wcdncs-
dayc it sclfe &.c. [Il ' appcarcth since, Uial prince Robert went to
Binningham, which lie tooke &c.]
Thtirsdaye^ 30 of March, 3 soldiers were brought to the gibbet at
Carfoxc, to be hanged for ranninge awayc from their cullours : but
then word came from the court that but one of them three was to
Buffer for all tlie rest, and that the dice should be cast to trie who (hat
one Rhould be : but when all came lo all, other word was brought,
that the prince had Iw^ged all their lives for this time Ac, and so they
were pardoned a!I three. — Allso that daye in the afternoone the
solemniiit; of the Lord Almoner's washinge poore men's feele was kept
4 performed solomncty tn Christchurch hall '.j
[Anrhony ' Roper, esq., was buried in the north isle joyning to Ch.
Ch. cboire\ M., 27 March 1643.]
An. Dom. 1643 : 19 Car. I: (Wood aet. U.>
*It was much laraenied by the relations of the father and mother
of A. W. that he and his brother Christopher were left yong, when
their father dyed, and that no body was left (because of the raging
of tltc civil warr) to laJcc care of tlicm, only a woman. His eldest
brother, Thomas, whome J shall mention under the ycare 1651,
was then a rude and boisterous soldier. His second brother, Edward,
was now a yong ncholler of Trinity CoSI. (lately of Merton) and did
in this or in the next ycarc beare srmes for his majesty within llw
garrison of Oxon, and was so farr from being a govemour or tutor
to others, that he could scarcely govern himself. And his third brother
Robert was in France in the thirteenth yeare of his age. In this
condition he continued: and yet went to schoolc* at New coU.;
but, by the great hurry and noise ihat was this yeare in Oxon,
' ulded aftenraids by Tvrj-nc
* here enda the ricerpt from Twync's
'Maitering*.'
' this lod the obilnary noticcx which
Jollow from Ibis point arr I'rom Ihe MS.
which Wood calls his ' Oxford Obiul '
or his • Obital book ' ; Wood }^ S. Y 4.
* for intAtmcnU ia Ch. Cb. cathedral,
dee Wood's grouni! plan ofthc cathedml
at the end of vol. ii. of Clark's Wood's
City of Oxford. For moDnmcnlal io-
Bcri|itJoni in the cathedral, see Catch's
Wood's Colleges and Halh, p. 467 sqq.
• •coo1inocd:yttwcotMHlUo«cht»lc/
b the HarL MS.
H
WOOlfS LTFE Am) TIMES.
and by Uiv absence of his master', he and his brolher lost much
time.
'This ycare the plate' which had been given to A. Wood at bis
christning' by his godfathers and godmoiher^which was considerable
— leas (witli all other plate* in Oxon) carried by liis majcstic's oom-
' i.e. tlic mister of New Collie
school abrurntcd himself from his duty
during the oommotion utd confoKon
of the year.
* (he iiitmlioR ofthU note w to net up
a claim for Wood himself to be uue of
the 'loyal inffeicrs."
' the words ' at his christning ' ore
nilded from the Ilarl. MS. ; they uc
omitted in the TatiiuT MS.
' (cc tufra, p. 8i. Dr. Blisi gives
the following note abont Celiac plate.
* AccowQt of the College plate sent io to
theMiotin 1C4I {[lirom MS. Tanner 33H;:
The cathedral dmich of ib. oc dwt.
Chriat 173 3 14
Jc40S coU^c 86 1 1 5
Oiiel 83 o 19
Qnceot . .*.... .193 3 I
Lincoln 47 ^ 5
Uniwrsity 61 6 5
Braseiittuiic iJi > 15
&(. Mary Mnedftlcnc. . . 896 6 15
All Souls 353 1 19
Italliol 41 4 o
Wcrton 79 ri 10
Trinity 174 7 ]o
Exeter '■4'i 5 '
1856 6 19
Tt Till be rem.iiltcd that the omissions
in ttiis list arc New College, Corpus, Si.
John's, WatlhaTD iintl Pembroke. There
is no Uwitt but that each of these col-
lides concribntcd. Corpus tent in iheir
l>kte shortly after the list was made,
although the exact quajitity no where
■ppcon. Til New CfiSIeyc no rei-ord nf
the trnnsiction hns yet lieeii discorcrcd,
bat that society has no plate of an age
earlier than the reign of Charles the
Second, (some few pieces hereafter cnn>
mcntted excepled.t and in 11343, for Uie
Gnt time, appear* a charge in tht bur-
mt's books for gtani and horn drinking
Tcnels, and shortly after for prutUr
spoons for the nic of the waiden. Wad-
ham, as is proved by n docnment in
their Drchi^x^, conlnlnitcd loolb. tor.
I fdwt. of white, and ajlb. 40Z. of gilt,
pjalc : Pembroke has no plotc of aa
earlier dale; whilst the following me-
morandnm. taken ima the MS. account
of the IJankenilk's very satisfactorily
Bixounts for the untiuion nfSt. John's ;
and in corroboration of the statement,
the college register of 1643 sets down
800/. as the exact sum paiil over to ibr.'
king in the first instance.
" I am informed by my worthy friend ■
Mr. Ridiitnl Red, that when King
Charles y* first bad his rcsidcocc in Ox-
ford, in y* time of onr civil war*, the
king wanting ca«h to pay his soldiers,
he wa« necessitated to said for the
college plate to eoyne money, and ac-
cordingly bad it delivered to him. But
St. John's colletlge people bcin;: loath
to loose the memory of their bcne&cton
gave y"' king a mme of money to y*
value of it, and so it iciid wiib them
some time, bat y king's urgait occa-
sions for money still pressing him frjr-
ward, he sent to demand it a sci:iiiid
time, and had it ; upon which y king
ordered the rebus of Richard I^yly. the
then president of Sl John's 1644, lo be
put on the money coyn'd with y* plate.
Mr. Kod did help me lo half a crown of
this money, wh"* had y» rebus of kich.
Uayly on both sidi-s; via under y» king
ft horseback on ooe siiie, and under this
motto : —
REL . PRO . LE . ANG . UB . PAR.
The Pintcslant religion, the laws of
England, and the privil^c of [larlia-
mcnt."
' It may be added that a few. and but
a fe^v, rcliqucs of the andcnl collegiale
plate are «ill lo be loond in the Univer-
sity ; in most hutanccs pieces either be-
stowed by the fooDden, or givca by
APKILy 1843.
95
liid to the mint at Newe Innc, and Uiere turned into money to pay
his majesties armies.
April.— [Paul Pert', scijcant of the counting hcDsc, was buried,
S., I April ifi^3, in the north isle joining to Ch. Ch. choiw- I have
printed his epitaph in 'Hist! et Antiq. Uni\-ers. Oxon.' lib. a p. 287
and 288.]
[Thursday', 6 ApriU, in the forcnoonc a wamingc came from
his majestic, published in writinge upjion Christchurch gate under
his majesties handcs, for all manner of troopers in Oxford thai either
had heretofore served his majestic in the warres or were to serve him
nowe. together with their ser\'ants or adherents, to present themselves
before his majestic uppon Saturday momlnge in Ncwe parkes, tlKTC
lo be ranked & distributed for service as his majcstie sihould sec good,
for the guard of his majesties person &c. And in the aftemoone
bis majestie had a vciwe of his owne troope at Newe parkcs &c.
The nexte daye (7 Apr.), beingc Fridaye, in the morninge ail the
lowne of Oxford, with the mayor & his brctliren. and all house
keepers else inhabitingc in Oxford, bothe pri\nlcdgcd and freemen,
beinge housekeepers, were called together to the court at Cbrisl-
tpedftl benefacton, ind doabtlen saved
from tbc f^icral wreck out of a gnttrful
respect to the memory of the donors.
Thus at Exdcr utUcgc, there U a salt*
Miliar of very licatiliful workmanship ; at
Oriel, tJiiec piece*, a grace nip ulvcr-
gilt gi»tn by kini; Kdward the Second,
a ctaicr ImwI and a cocoa-nut set in
silver, a present £roin Carpenter, bUhop
of Worcester, about 1470; al CorpUK, a
remarkably chaste and fine chalices, two
BaU-«cllnrfi, silvcr-giltj ooc of utqniate
hcauty formerly Hisfaop Fox's, and some
si>oon» of cciQiiderable antiquity ; at
Queen'*, the celebrated honi, given by
tbc foDiider according to one tradition,
by queen Philippa as othcrB say, and
the communion plate (i<^3t and 1637).
At New college are several fine pieces;
a ult-»cllar of singular dcsifpi, an ape
holdui); A large crysial enclosed in silver
l^t, and at the bottom satyrs in gro*
lesqnc altitRdex: this, together ttidi a
bow) of fignrcd ware elc^nnlly wt in
•ilveT, wa« given by arciitiishop War-
ham \ two standmg cups with covers,
one given by Walter liyll; and three
nota Mt In silver, one apparently of con-
siderable nnli<)uity rcprcs<^iting a vine
with Its hrancbtni. running up the cup,
and hcdgetl in with a mde paling of sil-
ver; a second, not »o old, resting nn
small iciilptu(c<l angels ; the thiidgireti
t>y Catharine Baylic, who died in lAoa
At 'Iiinity, a chalice of eLit>ontc work,
and in excellent taste, which there Kcms
00 reason to doubt come from the abbey
at St. Alhan's, and falling into the hands
of sir Thnnias Pope, was bestowed by
him on his newly rounded college. Christ
Chaich has a large solver originally be-
longing to Osncy Abbey ; and the com*
munion plate at St. John's (15A6). New
Culli-gi; i;i<ioz). Bniscnnow (1608), as
well OS a chaliocat Kalliol (1614), Oriel
(1641), Wsdham ^abont 1613), arc all
anterior to the reign of Charles the First,
and were probably concealed dtn-lng the
ciril wars.'— Sec also Th€ CetJiga ^
OxforJ [Mcthocn, 1891], pp. 89, 135,
a67. i.^8. 413-
■ note in Wood MS. F 4.
• Twync's Musltrinp, rennied.
9fi
IVOOirs UFE AND TIMES.
church, bis majcslic and the lords beingc in the council chamber
(\dz. the chapter house), where the mayor & his brethren A: assistants
were called in to his majeslie & the lords, — the commonaltie, pmi-
ledged men & freemen beingc in Chrisich. hall &c — (he principall
molion beinge about a garrison to be*kept here in Oxford by the
Univcrsitie & the townc uppon his majesiie's departure hence when-
soever it should happen &c. Wliat was said or done in it, as yet
I knowe not &c. nor who was the chcife man that broke the matter
to the company in Christ church hall &c. — That afCernoone, mectinge
witli Dr. (Thomas) Clajion, I happened to askc him about it &
whether he was warned as an house keeper to come thither or not
about any such biisinesse &c. He saidethat a towne sergeant came
la him to wame him to come to Gildliall as uppon that dayc morn-
inge, and from thence to goe to the court to attend his majestic's
pleasure, Ac. Where uppon he sent to the mayor Mr. Dennys to
knowe whether he sent any such warninge or not, who answered
tliat he sent word only for such priviledged men as did trade to come
tliilher & for none else : but whether the priviledged men did come
thither or not, I knowe not as yet, &c.
Saturday, 8 Aprill in the aftemoone, all troopers & horsemen that
were then m Oxford presented themselves before his majestie In Newe
parke, where they were severed into 3 rankes or companies as I con-
ceived ; but what was further done about them, as yet 1 knowe not,
&c: divers were ranked under troopes thai formerly were of none.
This wceke beingc Easter wi-ckc, and the governor of the cittic
appointed by his majestie (viz. Sir Jacob Ashley) beingc sicke, there
was another {viz. .Sir John Penniman) joyncd with him ; though others
conceived that the old gentleman (Sir Jacob) w.is displaced, why or
wherefore I knowe not. — This wteke allso the cutt was made thorough
Timber yarde^ for the passage of the water from Mcrton College
privies, and the old passage under Chrisichurch garden wall (viz.,
the garden to Dr (William) Stroud's lodginge). and the other
slinckiiige ditch, were slopped up. — Allso uppon occasion of a dcepc
trench digged about that lime from llie corner of Mcrton College
wall to the physickc garden, there w*ere digged out a great many
of stones; which as it wa.*) conjectured were used there for the build-
inge of some vaults or subterranean passages", the earth allso being©
found to be made ground all there abouts, viz. some blacke earth,
' »ee Clark'i Wood's City of Oxford, water pipe* th«t oime from HalyvrcU
it isS. to Mcnoo College.'
* Wood notes in the nuirgin :— * Uic
APRIL, 1643.
97
other red, without any vcynes of gravell, whereof it seemcs it had
formerly * byn robbed, which gave occa^on to some of the digsers, &
other plebeians then present, to imagin, yea & stifFcly to mainclayn,
that diere had byn a mote in former ijines, and that this towne
had byn formerly moted atx>ut on the south side allso as well as
on the north side, which on* my part (beinge uppon a. time there
present) I denied, aflirmingc that this towne was moated only on the
north side, allso partly cailw aid, & partly westward, especially ever since
the buildinge of the castle on the west ende of the towne ; for what
it was before that lime we knowe not; though certaine it is that
It was a walled towne longe before the buildinge of the castle, in
the Saxons' time (and perhaps allso in the Britons' times) whereof we
have good proofe &c
Tuesday, 1 1 of Aprill, the kinge had his troopers in Newe parke
againc in the ailcrnoone, where they were trained Ac.; and so againe
uppon <J4 Apr.) Friday that weeke [and' (i8 Apr.) ihe Tuesday
followinge.]
Saturday *, Sunday, & Afunday that weeke, many forces sent out
of Oxford & the parts adjacent for the releife of Readinge, bescigcd
by the earle of Essex & parlament forces — God prosper his majestie's
businesse &c.— prince Rupert and his brother prince Maurice beinge
not domi but mt'litiae in other places.
This weeke' allso the parlamentary committee that were a few
dayes before sent hither to his majeslie to Oxford to treat together
about propositions and articles of peace & disbandinge of armies,
were sent for backe againe home to Lundon by the houses of parla-
ment ; and so dcpaned re infecla and the treatie dissolved & broken
up ; and then presently after, the earle of Essex advanced to Kedinge
with his forces, as aforesaidc.
At the latter ende allso of this weeke, the cutt of groundc toward
the further ende of East bridge by St Clement's was made for the
lettingc in of Charwcll river the better to owrflowe Cbristchurch
mede and Cowley landcs about Millham bridge*, by the mcctingc
of Charwetl and Thames together, for defence of the cittie &c.
Allso, Sunday i6 April, 1643, in the forenoonc in sermon time
' Twyne here inicrted between the the Ittcr hwid bu changed this to ' mat}
ltDC« ' to have,' omitting lo strike oot
the preceding 'it hud.' The later haiitl
wekfc lo combine both readings by b-
»Tling here ' used to have.'
' the MS, bai) pcihaps ■ one/ i.e. ' on* ;
■ added by Twyiic later.
' April 15, 16, 17,
* that endit^ Sat. Apr. 15.
' KC CUilt's Wood's City uf Oxford,
WOOtrs UFE AND TIMES.
at St Marie's Clnirch, uppon ilie nortli ^oorc, there was a paper*
found pasted, in a fayre luilian hand, thus inscribed': —
QuaesthHts tlmutiotdat i» Sfkota^ Jurifprudtntiae dit 19 hujtts mtnsis.
An militia irgni sit mnlitia pulinnicnti ? Ncg.
An protestatio pailunenuha rit dcterior joTunento cnm &c.? Nrg.
An ccclcsis pura Scaticana debcat esse moderatrtx corrnptae tcdcsiae Angli-
caau? Aff.
Rfspendfntt Alnnndrci Hcodersono, Soolonun catntnissionuio ; Op/ontnitf
qnicUDqac thIc.
But in the aftemoone, when Dr (John) Oliver preached, it was not
there to be scene.
Wednesday, 19 Aprill, at evcninge, alwut 6 of the cIcKke, hia
majeslie's forces (of horse especially) went out of Oxford in all
ha»t, to meet with the parlamentar^- horsemen about Abington (as
it was saide) in number about 200, Redinge beinge then beseiged
by the lord of Essex : but what became of that businesse, I knowc
not.
Friday, ai Aprill, there came into Oxford from Worcester (as
it was said) about foure-score & fifteenc cart loades of ammunition,
and was conveyed to his majesde's magazine in Newe College and
else where; for 1 could not leame the ccrtaintie ilicreof: but some
cart loades of stuffe and bedtlinge was driven into the court at Christ-
church fire.
The next day after (33 Apr.), beinge Saturdaye*, prince Maurice
returned to Oxford from Glocestcrshire parts & followinge of Sir
William Waller whom he drove into Glocester, much wounded, as
it was saide, &c. It was saide that the Scottish commissioners ft
other Scotts were dismissed this wecke &c.
Sundayc (23 Apr), toward eveninge, a company of foote soldiers
marched out of Oxford toward Dorcliestcr; where the rcndevous was
appoynted for that night, and so toward Redinge. In this company
llic kinge's standard was borne &c. There were allso fowrc other
culburs carried, but not in that array as they should be. And
uppon Munday morninge (34 Apr.) there was a great rumotir
here in Oxford, as if all chose soldiers had byn cutt of that night
by the parlamcnt forces at Dorchester: but (God be thanked) it
proved otherwise.
' in the fashion of an ordinary notice
of a dc'gtM cxcrciic : kc Clark's Ke^.
UnW. Oxon 11. i. 74.
' Twyne aolcs in ii»c marji^n : — ' Mr,
. . . EUon brought me ihis coppie whieb
be aawe upon the doorc'
* Twyue note* in the mni^n that the
Low School wai ' then a siorehotiie for
come and cheeK for the k'm^'i promion.*
' Wood note* in the mar^a : — ' aa
Apr., kine's lettcn, vide loos paper.*
^pj?/L—sfAy,ie^3.
99
Mumlay, 34 April, his majestic tooke hLi journey from Oxford
toward Rcadinge betwixt 7 & 8 of the clocke in the morninge, &
hy ihat night (as it was saide) in Walingford. And at dinner time
prince Rupert returned from Lichfeild to Oxford ; and after he
had refreshed himsclfe a little at Oxford & dined, he tookc his journey
after ihe kin^c toward Wallinjjford, with all his company ; an abun-
dance of soldiers bollic horse and foole came in and went out of
Oxford after the kings, that daye; and the next daye allso &c. His
majcstie tookc with him, his eldest sonnc prince Charles, but the
yoonge duke of Yorke he left behinde him with his tutor (the bishop '
of Salisbury) at Clirislchurcli &c.— AUso that daye and the next daye
the cunlry men of the trained bands of tins county, bcingc sum-
inone<!, came in and appeared here at Oxford, to receive order about
a garri>.on to he made up of them, for the defence of the Universitie
& dttie of Oxford duringe his majestie's absence, by the lords and the
commissioners of the councell of warre which bis majestie had left
here. What became of the businessc, I knowe not.
Thurscdaye, 27 of Aprill, after much fightingc & bloodshed about
the toniie of Readinge, the said towne was yeilded up to the paila-
ment forces &c.
The next daye, licinge Friday (28 Apr.), there was not so much
as a drutnme mo heard to beaie, all the morninge {as usually they
did) in Oxford, nor any tramplingc of horses &c ; but every ihinge
bush and silent.
Uppon Saturday ^29 Apr.) his majestie returned home to Oxford
by dintter time, and in the aftemoone all the horse & footc, together
with prince Rupert and prince Maurice, returned to Oxford with
all their forces, and with the garrison allso that came out of Kedinge,
a very great number in all, and about 40 cullours &c.
May'. — Tuesday (2 May), a great number of footc men were
led forth out of Oxford towards Abington, viz. to quarter there abouts
and about Newnham, to kccpc out the earle of Essex his forces from
gocingu to Salisbury, as it was noysed. Others sayc that they staye
tlierc to expect a battcll with Essex bis forces Sec. They have pitched
their Icnts there for their rcndcvons.
This wecke the workes of fortificaiion ' in St. Clement's parish were
* tbe Iftter hmid ootes ' Dr. {Brian)
Doppa.*
» in Wood MS. F. 4, Wood notes :—
'Sir Aathoajr Browne, knight, clerk-
coDlroIln, was buried between Ifae
graTcs of Antbony Roper ntid Pnui Perl,
W., 3 May .645.*
' Wood notes in the margin : — ' Mr.
Rnwliiuoo of (Jncen's (I.e. Xalpti Kall-
iogsoa) cfiKiuocr, vi<le (Kcf^. Convoc.)
S. <foI.> 37.*
U 2
lod
WOOERS LIFE AND TIMES.
begnn. Coloncll Feildinge «*» questioned allso before the lords of
the councell of warre, and condemned (as it is said) for yeeldinge up
of Rcdiiigc towne lo Uie earle of Ksscx by ircchcry & oilrcr the like
basenessc &c : see the articles of the jcclclinge up of Readings in
Mercuric i 17th weckc conccniinge the deliveringe up of ccrtaine
soldiers to the carle of Essex, who were fled from his army to the
kinge's part in the towne, whereof his excellence forsoothe hanged
some, and shot others, for forsakinge tlieir rebellion & rcturningc
to their duetie & obedience to their sovcraigne leigc lord &c.
Uppon Ascension daye bcinge Thursdaye May {4) at ereningc the
duke of Richmund, who had byn with the quccnc in Holland, came to
the court.
[Su., 7 May' 1643, vide printed loose paper.]
[29 May", M., Acta convocalionis (in Registro Convoc.) S. <foL)
39.]
June. — [5 June', M., 1643, scholars at work at the works and
beare armes : vide loose paper.]
About the 8 or 9 of June 1643, the parlament forces advanced
irom Redinge, & came stealinge alongc, amonge & under llie
wooddes, to Ncltlebcd, and so little by Hulc to Stokcnchurch, from
whence they gott under the covert of the woods lo Tame, where &
about the necre adjacent plares they quartered, we at Oxford ihinkinge
that their intention had byn to come directly uppon us, and to bcscige
our towne, &c. ^Vhe^euppon his majesiie's leaguer removed from
Abynglon warde, & was drawcn 10 BulHugton greene, & quartered
in tlic villages tliercabouts. The wcckc fullowingc, viz. on Munday
June 12, 13, 14. &c. the houses at Si Clement's parish, as many u
were without the works, were pulled downe ', and Barthelmewe's
grove or ulmetum was cult downe* all in one daye, for feare lest the
enemie draweinge neere to beseige the towne, might harbor there in
&c, and the trees were sold to diverse men &c.
That wcckc alUo, his majrstie sent bothe to the Universitie & the
towne for another supply of money, m. iooo/i. of the Uniwrsiiie, &
as much of the towne, or else lliingcs could not goe one for ihe
present safetie of his majestic & of bolhe the bodies &c. The
schollers wrought & digged for the raisinge of the workcs and
ibrtifications in Christchurch mead. Sec the printed orders.
' note inserted hj Wood.
* note jott«d by Wood at the fool of
the p«ge, and tcurcd odl
* KC Clark's Wood's City of Oxfotd.
i. i86.
* ice tUd. iL 517.
MAY—yUNE, 1643.
101
14 of June and 3 or 4 dayes following his majcsiifi borT<V!»tijLor il»e
Universille 2000//, and of ihe town 2000/i". and 500//. _.-; *
Friday, belnge 17 of June, towarde night, joyefull newes came ttf the
court of the great victory obtained by his nxajesiie's forces in the wast:'
\\Ticreuj)pon, the bells & bonfires were sett on workc in Osfordj ail*
alongc the streets and in Chrtstchurch quadrangle, &c.
Sunday, iS June', a great skinnish l>etwixt the kinge's forces, led
by prince Robert, and the parlamcnt forces, about Chislington hridgc,
foure miles southeast ward from Oxford, or rather at a place called
Chinnor neare Tame, where prince Robert had the victory of them,
retumingc liome about noone with diverse prisoners and 2 or 3
Cornells taken from the enemy &c. — Ncwcs allso was brought of
another battelt lately fought in L)'ncolnshire by one Cavendish the
carie of Newcastle's brother &c. much joye for this and ringingc bells
at Christchurch Ac. — In the other skirmish or fight, about Chiimor, ic
was saide that Uamden ^ was either mortally wounded or slaine ; ft
Uiat Godwine was one of ihcm that were burnt in a barne, fired at
that lime by some of prince Rupert's soldiers, wlicrin many round-
heds were gotten &c, but this was not so. Amonge the prisoners
there taken & sent to Oxford, there were 4 or 5 Oxford lowncsmen,
viz. a ceriaine joyner' by name . . .* & one Jellyman, and a man
of alderman (John) Nixon's, which alderman had fled to London
uppon tlie kinge's comminge hither ; and these were to be banged
the next dayc, bcingc Monday; but ihey gott loose out of prison, and
ran awaye, &c., as captaine Windegatc had done before, when coloneU
Feildinge (who betrayed Redinge to the carle of Essex) should ha%'e
byn behedded' in the Castle yard at the latter cnde of Maye.
June 23, Friday morninge, great thunder, raine, and hail at Oxford,
by which Christ Church steeple 011 the south-east side was sliaken and
some stones fell out.
' « Ultlc later in tlic MS. Twjrnc gives
thia scwspapcr eittict about this skii>
miib : — ' Sunday, the 18 of June, a
gml lighl betwixt the kuigc'siuid the
paflamcat'a forces aX ft pUcc called
Chinnor, lome 3 mile beyond Tune
whuc the carle of EU«x then layc,
wbcTc prince Robert was la great dan-
gcf, but came of agnJne with hcmor and
wone the feild, Hamiien wounded, of
which he died a few dates oftirr, etc —
Mc the Mtrairim in the J^lb wtcke.'
' John Hampden wonndcd on Chal-
grove field. So., iS June, died at Tharac,
S., 34th Jane. Wood 319 (J) are
' Elegies on the death of colooeU John
Hani|Mlcn,' liy J. S., Lond. 1643; Wood
noting that Hainjulen was ' a grand
relwll uf Rnckv'
* I think the word Is 'ioyner', Le.
joyner, with the i not dotted, and not
' coyJicr ' as Hcamc reads it.
* blank in MS. ; Wood notes in the
niargln * Walker. q( nacre).'
^ altered by th« later hand to 'be-
bended.'
lOA
WOOrfS LIFE AND TTS^ES.
[2},'jtine\ Tuesdajr, soldiers to be p^d by scholars, vide loos
pap<f(-;*and allcgalion against taxing scholars.]
.•l9_of June, bcingu Su Peter's dayc, in the afiemoonc a mcclingc of
;Hi(ft8r' of howaes al the Viccchancellor his lodgingc in Oriel CoUedge,
•t^ advice about the order, sent to the Universilic frotn his mnjestie
'ftjid the rest of his commissioners and of the counccll of warre, con-
ceminge the towne's motion to have the priviledged persons inhabi-
tants of the towi>e to be jojned & concurre widi them and their
5 or 6 hundred soldiers which they would raise & niainetainc, if
occasion served, for the towne's defence ; from which modon they
were all most averse &c., refusingc utterly lliat their priviledged persons
should be joyned with the towne, but that they should be joyned with
the schoUers who were to be listed, and were actually listed, for scnice
in warre as to the defence of this Universitie & towne, and whereof
there had assembled 400 of them that momingc in Christchurch
mede &c. — That \tTy eveningc allso, the Vicechanccllor, accompanied
with 3 or 4 other of the beds of houses, delivered a pctidon in tlie
Univcrsitie's name 10 his majestic, for the free use & enjoycinge of
their liberties & privilcdgcs, so much wronged & violated, in so
many passages, as in the taxinge of priviledged persons, and the like
&c: to which his majestie gave a grattous answer for Utai tim<^ as
Mr. Vicechanccllor told roe : but what will become of it further, as
yet we knowe not &c.
July '. — July 6 *, Thursday, a piiblickc thankesgivingc app>ointed to
be held here in Oxford by his majestic, for the late victory in the
north, with a sennon preached in Christchurch by my lord archbishop
of Armali ^James Usher), & another at St. Mane's &c. Tlu-ec or
4 nights before that daye there had byn bonfires in OKford u[^n
that occasion &c.
8 of July, Saturday eveningc, good rewes brought to the court at
Oxford, conccminge the takinge of Leeds in Yorkeahire & 2 or 3
other places ihereabouis, by a great victory obtained over ihem by the
kinge's forces. That cvcninge allso good tidinges from the west
country, of a great victory obtained by his majcslie's forces there
under prince Alaurice and marqucsse of Hartford & Sir Ralph
' note jotted by Wood at the foot of
the pftgc, and then sccttd out.
* altered Iiy 11 later hand to ' beada.*
' in Wood MS. F- 4 Wood notes :—
'Sir WillisRi Wiseman, baronet, buiied
in the chuich of St. Peter in the ICasl,
S., I July 1643.— Sir John Spelraan,
knight, liuiied in the chaaccll of Su
Marie's church, W., a6 July 1643 : ion
of Sir Henry Spelman the ojitiquarie.*
• 'July 8 'in MS.
yi/A'E -'AUG. 164^3.
103
Hopton against the parliament's forces, led by Sir William Waller &c
Bonfires made over all Oxford &c.
The Tuesday foUowcinge ^i ■ July) prince Maurice returned home
10 Oxford, havingc received a defeate in the west cuntry by Waller
about a place called the Vizc ' ; who went backc againe the next daye
witli more forces to encounter Waller &c.
Thursday, 13 of July, tlie kinge with his troopes that were here
in Oxford, with the youngc prince & the duke of Yorkc, rode forth
to meet the quecnc comininge out of the north cunlry, and ihcy mett
together at Edge hill, where the battcll was.
And on Friday? (14 July) in the ewninge the kinge and qucene,
with all their trainc, came into Oxford. 'I'hey rode intoChristchurch
in a coach, and as soonc as Uiey were alighted, the kinge had the
qucene to her owne lodgings or court appoynted in Merlon college
through Corpus Christi backeside &c. ; where there w-ts a speech made
to the qucene for her enteri-iinement & wellcome ; bookes of verses
& gloves presented to her by the Univcraitie. Mr. Dennys, the
mayor of the towne, accompanied only with his mace bearer on
horse backe. brought his majestic into Christ-church, the mayor in
Rcarlelt bearinge the mace uppon his owne shonlder, ridlngc with
Garter the cheife of the heraldes &c. hut no oilier of the towne came
with him ; and of the Universiiie there rode none at all &c. — That
daye allso, or the daye before, came joyefiiil newes to Oxford of the
good successe of the kinge 's forces at the Vize against Waller, and
howe he was quite vauquislied &c. Ringingc of bells over all the
towne &c.
And uppon the next, viz. Saturday ('5 July) all the common
soldiers then at Oxford were newe apparrclled, some all in red, coates,
breeches, & mounicers; & some all in blewe*.]
Angust. — [William Killlngtre', esq., was buried in the middle
north isle joj'ning to Ch. Church choire, ¥.. 4 Aug. 1643.
Steven Scanderet, yeoman of the wardrobe to his majestic, was
buriedin the north isle joyning to Ch.Cb. catliedrall, W., 16 Aug. 1643.
Sir William Pennyman, bt., govcrnour of the garrison of Oxon,
was buried in the south isle joyning to Ch. Ch. choire, Th., 34 Aug.
* ' DeTu«3 ' added in the margin bjr s
later hand.
* herecBdstbcMS.,Twyne*s'MBstcr-
U^*; the later hand (which I take lobe
that of Thomas Rawlins of Fo|'liilU)
haa aotcd here 'pMB»«lFcb. 17th ijj!,'
aad hA» noted tbc coinjxus of the M&
'From 9th Ai^* 164,1 to 15U1 July
1643." Twync died 4 Joly 1644.
* tbcK obitcary boIcs are trom the
MS. which Woud calli ' Oxford Obital '
or ' OIJltA] Suok * (DOW nMiked Wuvd
MS. F. 4;.
3Q*
WOOrfS ITFE AfW TIUES.
1643. I hav-c primed his epitaph in ' Hist- et Aniiq. UnivcR, Oxon.'
(edit. 1674) lib. 2 p. 290 col. 2. — Anne Pennyman, Oie relict of Sir
William Pennyman. buried by her husband, 18 July 1644.
Edward Holt, esq., heir apparent to (Sir Thomas) Holt, (of
Aston), baronet, was buried in the south isle joyning to Ch. Ch.
choire ncare 10 ihe head of bishop (Robert) King's monument, W.,
30 Aug. 1643.]
8«ptember.^[Franci8 Bcrlic*, fourtJi son to the earl of Lyndsey
(Robert Bcriic). was slainc in Newbury figlu, W., 20 Sept. 1643, in
the king's service. Whose body being embalmed was reposed in the
™ult belonging to AU hallowes Church. Which being afterwards
removed was interred in the chancell of Wjtham Church by Cumnore
in Berks, by the bodies of Edward Wrey and Edward Sackvill
esquires. T., 10 Oct. 1658.]
October. — [William Villiers', viscount Grandison, buried in the
south isle joyning to Ch. Church choire, neare to the dore leading
into the church-yard, M., 2 OcL 1643- There is a monument
lately put up for him by his daugliter Barbara, dutchess of Cleveland.]
['643 *. IV OcL, Convocation.]
[Sir John Burroughes *, Garter King of Armes, was buried in the
middle (a little more towards the upper part) of the Divinity Chappcll,
Su., 32 Oct. 1643.
Roger Jones, viscount Ranelagh in Ireland, was buried in S.
Peter's Church in the East, M., 30 Oct. 1643. He was president erf"
Connaught there, and died of the cpidemicall disease then raging in
Oxon.]
November. — [Nov.* 3, F., John Bainbridge, Dr. of Phisick, died;
and was buried afterwards at the upper end of the choir at the high
altar (in S.John Bapl. cliurch) ; buried with escocheons.]
[Gcorg Aglionby*. D.D, and dcanc of Canterburj-, was buried at
the foot of bishop (Robert) Kind's monument in the south isle joyning
to the choire of Ch. Ch., S., 1 1 Nov. 1O43.]
[William ^Levins* of BoUcy in Berks ncarc Oxon, son of William
' note ID WmkI MS. F. 4.
' note in Wood MS. F. 4.
' note by Wood in M^ BalUrd 6S :
Id the tame MS. he notes ii]»o ' 1645,
October, <e*irl of) Pftnbroke articled
a{;ainin and liira«d out (of the Cbanccl-
lotship ot the L'tkivcnily) ; tee paper
oil u)y tahle.'
* oalea m Wood MS. F. 4.
• note la Wood MS. E 33 and MSv
Rawl. II. 403 a.
• iio(e in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 63.
• note in Wood Ma F. 4 p. Ra.
' Wood gi*es these ana* :— ' arRcnt
on a bend sable 3 cfcallopf of the ticid
(LerlDil: impalinf;. ^<t a wiTcm
pauant argnt ^ Brent].*
AUG, — DEC. 1643.
105
Levins of Oxon, was buried at the west end of Allsainls Church, T^
t4 Nov. 1643, H(! mairicil KlUalwlh ' one of the daughters of
Anchor Brent of Liule Wolforcl in com. Warwick ; by whom he had
issu, Robert (master of Arts of L>iicoln Coll., afterwards a captainc
in the King's army, and exet:ulcd for l:ts lo^-aUic against tin; Old
Exchang in Corahill on S. the 13 July 1650, anno actatis 35, leaving
then a widdow named . . . daughter of Sir Peregrine Bertie son
of Robert carle of Lindsey), then Richard, and a daughter (named
. . . , who was married to . . . Spencer, a chandler Hving in the parish
of St. Peter in the Baylie, sometimes chamberlain of the city of
Oxon).— The said Elizalx-ili, wife of William Lcvinz, was buried by
her husband, . . . 1646.]
December. — [Dec' 4, M., Richard North, one that came wth
the queen's retinew died, buried in the north part of the outward
chapel (of Merlon College).]
[Sir' Peter Wjche, ki., controuler of the king's house, buried ncarc
ibe lord Grandison's grave, Th., 7 Dec. 1643 : father to Sir Cyrill
Wyche.
Caplaine John Sacvyle, buried under ihc north wall of the north irans-
ccpt joyning to the body of Ch. Ch. cathedral!, T., 12 Decemb. 1643.
Sir Ricliard Lydall, kt., was buried in Su Peter's Church in the
East, S., 16 Dec. an. dom. 1643.]
(Wood 619 (1) is John White's *A first century of scandalous
malignant priests,' Lond. 1643; pretium is. td.: it has this note by
Wood: — 'few or no Oxford scholars are mentioned in this most vile
ocntut).')
(Wood hiu few Oxford pamphlets of diis year. —
(1) Wood 514 no. 13 ; ' A true reUtioo of tile cruelty* od . . . priioQcis at
Oxford, Th., 9 Feb. 1643 ' (i.e. l), Londotu
(a) Wood 514 no. 13 ; 'llic inbumiinity of Ibe King's priion-kccpcr ■! Oxford,*
Load, itf^j.
(5) Wood 376 A ao. I j6 is a pioclamation by the king ordericf^ coUcctioni Co be
mftde in Oxford cbuichcs for (he wounded Loyaliits Iti and nboul Oxford: a
previont owner liai thi( note la tl : — * This wa« red publikely in the afurc»idc
places at tbe time appointed, Snoday 7 of May 1643.')
(In Wood MS. E. 4 p. 336 in a Mtst of matters to be put in the
next edition of his history ' Wood mentions a * Caialoguu of all scholars
that were officers in the King's army, annis 1641, 43, 43': but there
' uder of »r Nathaniel
warden of Mert. ColL
* note In Wood MS. E 33.
Brent, ' notes ia Wood MS. F 4 p. 6^
* KC Dote p. 48.
io6
WQOtfS UFE AND T/JfES.
a 00 evidence that Wood ever compiled snch a Catalogue. A list
for Pembroke College is however found in Wood MS. F aS, fol. 241.)
<ie4; : Wood aet. 12.)
Jannaiy. — [Jan. 30, T., 164^, de curia cancellarii': (vide Reg.
Con\-oc.> S. foL 52, 55.]
Pobmary.— [Sir'Thomas Byron buried on the left side of the lord
Graiidison's grave in Ch. Church, F., 9 Kcbr. 1643 (i.e J).]
An. Dom. 1644: 20 Car. I: (Wood act. 12.)
March. — [Sir' John Smyth, "tt^ major gcncrall, third son of Sir
Fr.intia Smylh of Wotton-wawen in the countie of Warwick, bt., died
S. ihe 30 March 1644 of his wounds received the day before in the
fight of Bmmdeane in Hampshire : buried in the isle joyning on the
soudi side of Ch. Church chotre. There was a fair marble stone Uyd
over his grave anno 1671 by Sir Francis Tlirogmorton of Great
Coughlon in WarwicsUire, hia sister's son ; but the epitaph on it was
made by me * and I intend to print it hereafter in the next edition of
my book.]
April.— [John lord Stuart, brother to the duke of Richmond, was
buried neare the high allar in Ch. Church choire, F., 5 Apr. 1644 on
the left side of the grave of Georg lord Aubigny. He died of his
wounds that he Iiad received at Bramdene fight. — Bernard, lord
Smart, earl of Lichfeild *, buried on the left side of his brother John,
lord Stuart, W., the 11 of March 1645 (i.e. ^). lie (was) skine in
a fight nearc Chester in Febr. going before.
lilizabcih Curwen, genUewoman, buried in ihe cathedrall of Ch.
Church, T., 23 Apr. 1644.]
(Wood 376 A no. 127 is a proclamation by the king directing the
raising of a regiment to serve in garrison in Oxfurd under the carl of
Dover", dated 28 Apr. 1644. A previous owner has headed it 'The
Universltie's Militia ordered by his Majestic/ and has written this
note: — 'Tuesdaye the 14 of Maye 1644 the regiment of schollcrs
' jgtting by Wood in MS. Bftllard 6S
p. S?.
* note from Wood MS. F. 4.
' from Wood MS. F. 4, pj*. 67, 68.
* K« it in Gulch'» Wood's Coll. ani]
lUlU, p. 470.
' the title of carl of Lichfield wmi to
be conferred on liemajrd htuart, but tie
died before the pMeat passed the gicat
ioH. On to Dec. lO^fj ttic title was
cunferral on bis ncphvw Charles Stuail.
• Ilairy Ciirey, litil carl.
DEC. 1643 — MAY, 1644.
107
and strangers here spoken of, new]y listed and raised, shewed Uicir
armes and mustered in Majjdalcn Coll. grove to ihe number of (130
or thereabouts. The nest TucsJaye after, being 31 of Maye 1644,
boihe tlie Universitic regiment and the Towne regiment mustered
agalne at Bullington and Coweley Grcienc, the King's majeslie being
present at both raeetinges; the earlc of Dover himselfe in person con-
ducted and led the Universltie regiment, and Mr. Thomas Smith llic
brewer bcinge then mayor was coloncll of the Towne regiment.')
May. — ' May 29, on Wednesday, being the eve of the Ascension,
Robert (Devereux) earl of Essex, generalissimo of the parliament
rorccs. and Sir William Waller, going with their Forces ' from Abendon
over S.mdford Ferry, and so thro Cowley and over IJullington Green
(10 the end that they miglit go towards Islip'), faced the city of Oxon
for several hourcs, whilst their carriages ^Itpt away behind them.
This gave some tenor to the garrison of Oxon, his maj. being thtn
therein ; and great taike there was that a siege would suddenly fotlo^y.
Mr. A. Wood's mother therefore resolving, that he and his brother
Christopher should be remowd out of harme's way, she sent them
with an horse and man into the country : and because tJie infection
was tlien in Oxon, she ordtrr'd that l}icy shoulJ be conveyed to Tcis-
wonh, ten miles distant from Oxon ; where they continued for a fort-
night or more in the house of Rich. ' Sciense, then called the Catherine
Wheel, now* a great new built inn of brick (1683') at the lower end
of the towne. There, 1 say, they continued till it was thought that thvy
had no infection about ttiem, and then they were conveyed two miles
on one side of Tetsworth. to a mcrkate towne called Tliamc, and
there they were set downe and conveyed into the vicaridge house
neare to and on the north side of the church, where they were very
lovingly received by the vicar Mr. Thomas Henant and his wife
Elizabeth one of the daughters of Leonard Pettie gent, kinsman to
the mother of A^nihony) and Ch^risiopher) Wood ; in which house
' Wood 514 (14) ii'Two pnjxn;
for tbe Ml'ety of hia DAJeKyi pcnoo,
the other for the prescrvarioo of Oiford,'
Oxford 1644; in which a note (in ihe
blind, 1 tliink, uf G<mn] I_.aiiglninv)
sty* 'thii was when the anny of Ihe
cstle of £sKx and the purliament forces
oune muching to Oxford over Saodford
ferry, uid to to Cowley and Cowley
flTwng and Bnlllngion Greene on the
cast ndc of Oitwd, Wedn. May 39,
1644.'
* at Itlip they got on (o the main
line of road from London to Worcester :
ace in the sererol edllloiu of Ogilby's
•Rooda.'
■ ' Rich '(aid) buth in the Taonci
and Hatl. Mh.S. ii in pencil: in the
Harl., 'Science.'
* 'i68j', is pB( by Wood •■ a
marginal note here in the Harl. MS.,
laier than the text.
* ' idSj'isin pencil, and Inserted bcrc
only in the Taiiaei MS.
]o8
IVOOD'S LIFE AND T/MJ^S.
their ihrce eWrr bmthere Iiad before Bojoum'd while they went to the
free school in Tliame [, founded ' by John lord Williams of Tharnc]
Afterw ards they were entred into the said school, there ' to be educited
till they were fit to be Academians or apprentices. The master of
that school was William Burt', Mr. of A(rts), somtimes fellow of
New Coll-, who bcrorc had married EUzabcUi, one of the daughlcni of
Maximilian Pcttie (of Tttamc and Tetsworlh) kinsman to Uieir mother.
Which William Burt was afterwards schoolmaster of Wykcham's
school ncarc Winchester, warden of the College there, and Dr. of
Divinity. The Usher of the said school was one David Thomas,
bach, of Arts of Jesus Coll., who before had married a maid of
ordinary note, but handsome. Shce had several ytarcs lived in ihc
parish where A^mhony) and Ch(rislopher) Wood were bome, and
her sirname, I think, was Price*, having been brought up under her
kinswoman or aunt called Joane Evans u ho kept .a publick house (now
knowne by the name of the Magpie) in the same parish.
• The said David Thomas was afterwards the setond ' master of the
frcc-scliool at Dorchester in Oxfordshire, founded by John Fctcplacc,
csqr. ; and at length master of a well endow'd school at Leyccstcr, the
chief towije in Leyccsiershire, where he continued till the time of his
death, in Aug. 1667, having before oblained a comfoilable estate by
the great paines he look in pedagogic, and by the many sojoumours *
tliat he alwaics kept in his house.
•It was obsert''d by the \icar Mr. Henant\ while A. Wood
sojourned in his house, that ihc said A. Wood was very sedulous, was
alwaies up and readie the first in the house, and alwaies ambitious of
being first in the school in the morning j and if any way liindred,
lie would be ajjt to cry and make a noise to the disturbance of the
lamily, as Mr. Henant hath several limes luld liim when ' he was Mr.
of Ans.
'A. Wood did partly remember thai be was much retired, walked
mostly alone, was given much to thinking and to melancholy ; which
Bomtimcs made his night's rest so much disturb* d, tliat he would walk
* the vrordi in iqtiAre brackets are
added from the Hail. MS.
■ the cluse of ihii Kntence in tb«
ITarl. MS. ift: ' tht-re U> rcmaine till they
vrcTC made lit to be Atradcmians.*
* William Hun. kllow of New Coll.
1617, M.A. 5 July 1631.
' ' AoiK Price ' 11 Doied in the margin
oftbeTuuKrMS.
* i. c. in point of date. Tlic school
was A recent fouodatioD : and David
Thoma* was the tecond pcrfioo who
bad liecome maiter of iL
* i.e. boanlen.
' ' bjr my coicn TIenant,' in the oratio
dirccta of the llarl. M.S.
' 'told him after he wai,' in the
l{arl. his.
MAY, 1644.
109
in his sleep (only with his shirt on) and disturb and fright people of
the house when ihcy were goinK to their respective beds, two or 3
houres after he had ta^kcn up his rcsL This also, besides his owne
memorie, he hath been often (old by his cozen Henant the wife, who
lived at Great Milton nearc Oxon in the house of his cozen John
Cave after her husbands death.
[Thame Schoole \
In ihe will of John lord Williams of Thame dated 18 March
^? i5oi)i he takes order for the founding a free schoole, vide 2 vol.
Itaronagii p, 393. (His) executors (were) Sir Waller Mildmay,
John Doyley and Robert Doylcy (his cousins), and Wdliam Place,
his servant.
Afasftrs oftht Schoelt, who have 40 murks per tcotnn for ibeir saUry.
Edward Honys, A.M., 1575.
Rictunl Boochter, LL.1I.. 1597.
Hugo Evans, A.M., 1637.
William UoTt, A.M., 1631 ; ifterwuds D.D. and Wardeo of WtQchcster.
William Ayl)(f, A.M., 1647 ; destraiAcd, flung bimself out of a window at Ded-
ii]g(ton) and so died.
Hugo Willis, LL.B.. 1655.
Thomas Mtildlcton, A.M.. 1675'.
Edtualid in this nkooU.
Hcnricct King, epiic(i[>us Cicetlrciun.
Dr. (JoLin) Foil, now bUhop of Oxon.
Dr. lidward Pocock, that leaned Oneataliim.
Theopbilus Iliegous.
' rot« from 'School Notea,' Wood
MS. I>. n (4) fol. 14 b. In Wood
MS. D. 4 fo^. 383 arc noicg of ' Armea
in th« windows uf Thame scboolc^' of
which Wood Mys : — 'Note ihcl I look
these Brmn from the im|it;if<;ct notes
of Richard Hawkins, painter, who took
them with \\U priitill, ilfij : but I per-
ceive he halh cominitli-d nuuiy faults,
tbcrfore Iransciibc ihcni fioun the
wiodowi themscltes at my next going
to Thame.'
' to these have (o be added : —
8, Henry Ilnii^es .... 1694.
9. William Lamplugb.
June 10, 1737.
la Jamet Fuswll, July 37, . 1737.
ir. K6b. WheclcT, Apr. 7, . 17*9.
13. John Kipling. June J3, . 1739.
13. William Cooke . . . 177.V
14. William Shaifonl . . . 17,16.
ij. Timothy Tiipp Lve . . 1S14.
16. Thomas llroadlcy Fooks 1841.
17. (Jeoigc I'lommer, M.A,
Lond 1879-
18. Bcnjamiii Sharp, M.A.
hrna. ....... 189I.
Dr. 61ti» mentions * n pccoliartjr rare
volume in folio, containing the foutida-
tioii dred« ami stalnle* of the tcbool,
pniilcd nt London by Vnutrolliet, (al-
tboBgb wilfaotit his iismc,^ an<l Ihos en*
titled: *' IS/P- Schola Thnmensis ex
hndatione loliaunis Williams Militia
domini Williams dc Thame God sane
the Qucenc." It contains A to K in
fouri ; then L M and N having two
leaves only ; and concludes with an
apficndix <jf twelre pagn. A copy on
TcUnm is in the Dntish Museum amoiig
the books bctjacaihcd by the Kighl Hon.
Thomas Grcnville.' The Bodleian has
only an imfictftel copy, among the Raw*
liosoD Sutotei.
no
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Edward i Wood of Mcrt. Coll. who hath some sermons pcbliifaed.
Ant. ^ Wood, bistoriupaiibiis Uoivrrs. Oxun.
Sir C«orgc Croke, s judge, wu one of the fint scholan.]
July- — [July a', T., Ellis Roberts, one that came with the queen's
retincw died ; buried in tlic north part of S, John Bapt. church or
that which they call the parish isle. — Pamcll, widdow of ihc aforesaid
Ellis Roberts, died 19 Dec., Th., 1644, and was buried by her husband.
— Mris Mary Skcvington, one ihat belonged to the queen's court was
buried this year in the south pan of the outward chapel.]
[Sir' William Boteler of Kent, kt. and baronet, was buried in the
south isle joyntng to the clioire of the cathedrall of Ch. Church (at the
upper end), Th., 4 July 1644.
Katherine Smylh, wife of Dr. William Smyth, (buried in the
cathedral)i Th., 11 July 1644, ^^ ^^^ Divinity Chappcll.]
September.— [Sir Arthur Asion' was govemour of Oxon at what
lime il was garrison'd for llie king, a testy, froward, imperious and
tirannicall person, haled in Oxon and clswliere by God and num.
Who kervctling on horsback in Bullington green before certaine ladies,
his horse flung him and broke his legge* : so that it being cut off and
he thenipon rendred useless for employment, one co!I. Logge suc-
ceeded * him. Soone after the country people comming Co the market
would be ever and anon asking the sentinel! ' who was governor of
Oxon ? ' They answered ' one Leggc.' Then replied ihcy : — ' A pox
upon him I Is he governour still? ']
[Arthur Swayne', Icivienani colonel!, was buried in the trancept or
north isle joyning to the body of the cathedral], neare \o the middle
dore leading into the middle north isle, Th., 26 Sept. 1644. He was
slajne by his boy. leaching him to use his armes. He bid his boy
aime at him (thinking the gun had not been charged), which be did
too well. He was bred up in Eaton Schoole ; chose scholar of
King's College in Cambridge, 1638; afterwards fellow, as it seems.
He was a lusty man, and a good soldier ; son of Robert Swayne of
Sarston m Hampshire. (Armes) '. . . , chevron between 3 phcons,
a chief . . .'.]
Ootober.— [Oct.' 4, F., Marj' Jeanes, daughter of Nathaniel Jeanes
upper butler of Men. Coll. and Elizabeth his wife, was borne in
' notes b Wood MS. E jjand Rawl.
MS. K 403 B.
' notes from Wood MS. F. 4 p. 6S.
» notf Id Wood MS. E. 3) fol. aj b.
* oD .Sept. 19, 1644; Me in Wood's
ftuti sob anno 1644.
* Lin 35 Dec. ifi44: iMd.
* note from Wood MS. F. 4 p. 69.
* note in MS. Kawl. U. 403 a.
JULY— NOV. \%iK.
Ill
S. Pctci's parish in the cast ; baptized in S. John Baptist's church,
Su., the 6ih of the same month, by Mr. John Gurgany, chap-
le)Tie.]
*Oct. 8. — On Sunday the 8 ' of October hapncd a dreadful! fire
in Oxon, such an one (for the shortness of the time wherein it
burned) that all ages before could hardly paralel. It began about two
of the clock in the afternoon in a little poore house on the south
side of Thames' street (leading from the north gate to High Brids")
occasion'd by a foot -soldier's roasting a pigg which he had sloln.
The wind being verie high and in the north, blew the flames south-
ward very quick and Strang!/* and burnt a!l houses and stables
(except S. Marie's Coll. °) standing between the back-part of those
bouses * thai extend from the north gale to S. Martin's church on the
cast and those houses in the North liaylie (called New Inn lane) on
the west : then all the old houses in the Bocherew ' (with the Bo-
cherew it self) which stood between S. llarlin's church and the
church of S. Pclcr in the Baylic *, among which were two which
belong'd to A. Wood's mother; besides the stables and back-houses
belonging to ihe Flowr de Luce, which were totally consumed, to her
great loss', and so consequently to the loss of her sons, as they
afterwards evidently found it.
November. — [Sir" Henry St. Georg. kt., Garter King of Armes,
was buried in the cathedrall of Ch. Church in the north west comer
of the north isle or transcept joyning to the body of the church, W,,
6 Nov. 1644 : faiher 10 Sir Thomas St. Georg, kt., afterwards Normy
and Garter King of Armes; to Sr Henry St. George, afterwards
' both tbe Turner ind Hsrl. MS.
haTe * Oct. 8 ' : but Oa. 8 was TncKUy.
Th« day is civeo as ' Oct. 6 ' in the
HUl. «. Anliq. and in Gntch's Wood's
Hist UniT. Oxon.
• now Georj^c .Street.
• arariaiit in Wood'* time for 'Hythe*
Bridge.
• i. e. strongly,
• now Krcwin Hall.
'id. the wen side of Cominarkrt
SireeL
• now Qneen Street : in which \a
Wood's time the batcbera' stalls stood.
• Ihc old cburcti of S. Peter 1« Bailey
at the sonth-wcsl comer of New Inn
llall Street, soiitb of New Inn Uoll.
' aboBt this time she cither let boUi
her honies in Otford or took in lodf^en ;
ia Wood MS. E .13 Is the entry ' 164I,
March 9, Dorothy II ail danght«r of
Henry Hall prinlcr and Oorotiiy Bow-
ring his wife both living in the hotisc of
Mflt Mary & Wood, widdow, was
l>an)e'; similar entries follow for KIkn
Hall hom 3 Apr. 164$ aiid Richnrd
Hall bom i Aug. ll^47. A1«o the
entry : — 'i6^,FrancefiKrctke.diiaghter
of Kalph Freakc, esq., waa bomc in the
house standing in the backside of Mris.
\ Wood, widdow; baptized May 33.'
In MS. RawI. I). 40J .1 this last entry is
' in Mris Wood's hoiu« in tbe backside
of the teois court.'
** notes from Wood MS- F. 4, p. 69.
iia
IV00D*S UFE AKD TIMES.
Clarencenux King of Armcs; and (o Richard St. Geor^, esq., after-
wards Ulster King of Armcs of Ireland.
William Alford, major gencrall to the earl of Cleveland, was buried
on the right hand of Sir Henry S. Georg, i3 Novemb. 164+. (;\nnc3
of) Alford of Berks : ' gules, 6 ' peares 3, a, and i or ; on a cheif of
llie second a file of 3 labells blue.']
December.— [Robert' Josse, yeoman of the robes, was bnried in
the north isle joyning to Clirist Church choire ncare to ihc dore lead-
ing from the transccpt into the said isle, W., 18 Dec. 1644.
Sir John Banks, kt., Lord Cbc^if Justice of the Common Pleas, and
privy counseliour to ihe king, died, S., the 28 Dec. 1644; and was
(buried) in the north isle or transept joyning to the body of Ch. Ch.
cailicdrall. 1 have printed his epiuph in ' Ilist. et Andq. Univers.
Oson.' (edit 1674) lib. 3 p. 289 col. i.]
[Anno* 1644 or thereabouts Uiere was a heart dugg out at the
Preaching Friaries Oxon. It was closid En lead as big;,' as the bole of
a man's hatt. It was carried to the king tying then (at) Christ
Church : and when it was opened the heart looked as fresh as if it
had been buried but a weeke. What else there was in the lead I have
not heard ; but Mr. Smith of Brasnose College had the lead. Some
thought iher was a crucifise in it. — Mr. Wrench diegardiner told me*
their was such a thing found at the Black Fryers with the date upon
it and that old Mr. Oliver Smith had (it) and probably (the) yong
man" may have it.]
(Among tbc Oxford pamphlets of thU year Wood lias : —
(.1^ Wood 536 no. a ; ' Orders presented to his majesty by desire of Ihe Lords
and Cominoiu of failiamcDtasiemtjIed At Oxford for thenisiag of...coatribulioat>'
Oif. 1644.
tJ) Wood 5)6 no. 3; 'The Schedule in which t» contained the excise , . . cpoQ
. . . commodities ... by older of the Fartiamcnt al Oxiucd,' Oxf. 1(144.
(3] Wood 413 (10} ; An order of the Privy Coimcil agaioit ftrtfaiiic tokens,
Oxford,' S., la OiA. 1644.
(4) Wood 376 B no. 30 ii a. plu of 'Oxforde u it now Iy«lh foniFicd by his
majestie'i forces' on wMcb Wood notes 'aiuio 1644: this m^p is nude very
£aUc.'>
i
IhcMS. hM's'byailtp.
notes from Wood MS. 1'. 4, p. 6g,
note by W'ood printed by Ucomc
St Ihc end of ' Liber Niger
' in 1659.
• Oliver's graadsoD.
', 1644 — JAN. 1646.
nj
<ie45: Wood aet. 13.)
January.— [Sir Henry Gage', kL, coloncll and povemour of
Oxfurd garrison, was killed with a. straggling bullet from Abendon
at Culham bridge, S., ii Jan. 164 1, and was buried, M., 33 of the
same month in the north isle or transept joyning to the body of Ch.
Church cathcdrall. Soe his epitaph" which I have printed in ' HisU
et Antiq. Univers. Oxon,' lib. 2 p, 289 col. i.]
[Jan.' It, S., 1644 (i.e. i> Mr. Farmer Hatton was killed on the
other side of Abingdon at Colnham bridge. He was major to the
prince his regiment and fought an hourc with his sword and killed
him that he fought withall. Alt last he was shoU through the throat
by another with a carbine, stript and left naked. lie bore to hia
armes att his funeral — ' argent a fcss sable inter 3 lyons heads erased
gules a crescent for a difference.' Not in All sainta' (parish)
register.]
[Halton Farmer*, major to the Prince's regiment, kill'd with
colonell Gage by Culham bridge neare Abendon, S.. 1 1 Jan. i64t*
His body, after it was stript and left naked, was at length brought to
Oxon ; but where buried 1 find not as yet. — One Hatton Farmore of
Northamptoiisliirc, son of a kt., was entred a genu commoner of Ball,
Coll. 1594, aged 15. Halton Farmore of Eston-ncston was High
Shcrriff of Northamptonshire 1618; he had a son called Halton
Farmore. Hatton Farmer of Eston Ncston being dead, Anne his
relict had letters of administration granted to her, W., 16 Dec. 1640.]
[ . . . Escou", a caplaine, died in llie home of Grcgorie Ballard,
notarie public, situated in Magdalen parish, M., 13 Jan. 1644 {i.e. ^)
and was buried in MagdalL-n parish church. He was of the Lord
Keeper's ({Sir Edward) Littleton's) company.— In Uie regialer of
' note from Wood MS. F. 4 p. 70.
Wootl 5i5 (10) is 'Alttr Britannme
^^eros, or the tife of Sir Hesry Gaf:e,*
ioid 1645,: ta which Wood has the
lots : — ' Written by IIcnr>' [so r>r.
rTbomu liorlow; but hii name was
Ut^Min/] WaUin^hnm, ■ Romui
'Cathulic antl undcisccrctiry to tlic lonl
George I>igby, principal SccrctMy of
Stale.'
■ Wood gives a colonred drawing of
fail armt : — ' f^oimy of 4, Azure nnd
argent, a aaltiTe gules (CJaKc) ; qoar-
tcriag, aiun: a &aD in i>pIcndoat ot
(St. Cleic).'
» note in Wood MS. F. 31 fol. 70.
* note in Wood MS. F. 4 p- ?<».
Wood notes ia the margin : — ' de
luiMon-nettou in com. Korthsmptoti.
WoimI glvK a colouTv<l drawing of
nrnis: — ' argent a fct* »able between 5
lioo's heads erased golci kijgued azure,
a creacent or on the Iw point for dif-
ference.'
* note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 7 1 ; an
earlier form of the note U in Wood
MS. K. 31 foL 70.
t
114
WOOffS LIFE AND TIMES.
Magd. parish it is Uius wrilten: — 'Richard Westcol. yeoman of Uic
guard, was buried the ijof Jan 1:644' ('-c. ^). Note that these'
are Escot's armes.j
*While A. Wood and his brother Christopher continued at Thame,
you cannot imagine, what great disturbances they suffer'd by the
soldiers of boili parties; somtimes by the parliament soldiers of
Aylesbury, somtimes by ihc king's from Borslall house, and somtimes
from the king's at Oson and at Wallinji^forJ Caslle. The chiefest
disturbances and afTriglitments that they and the family wherein they
lived endured, were these.
*0n the 27 of Januarj', beinjj Munday, an. 1644*, colonel Thomas
B^sgge, govemour of Wallingfurd castle, roving about tlie country
very early with a troop of slout horsnicn (consisting of 70 or 80 at
most) met with a partie of parliamenteira or rebclls (of at least 200)
at Long Crendon about a mile northward from Thame: which 200
belong'd to the garrison of Aylesburic, and being headed by a Scot called
colonel Crafford, who, as I think, was govemour of ihe garrison there,
they pretended ihal they were looking out quarters for them. I say
that col. Blagge and his partie, meeting wiUi these rebclls at Long
Crendon, fought with, and made them run, till his men following thera
too eagerly were overpnwcr'd with multitudes that afterwards came in
to their assistance (almost treble his number) ; at which time he
himself with his stout captaine . . . Walter (they two only) fought
against a, great many of the rcbells for a long while together; in which
encounter the brave colonel behaved himself as manfully with his
sword, as ever man did, slashing and beating so many fresh rebclls
wth such courage and dexterity, that he would not stirr, till he had
brought off all his owne men, whereof the rcbells kild but two, (not a
man more) ; iho they took sixteen who stayed too long behind.
Captain Waller had six rebells upon him, and according to his
customc fought it out so gallantly, that he brought himself off with liis
colonel; and (they) came home safe to Wallingford with all their
men, except 18. Col. Blagge was cut over the face, and had some
other hurls, but not dangerous.
'After the action was concluded at Crendon, and Blagge and his
men forced lo fly homeward, they took part of Thame in their way.
And A. W. and his fellow-sojourn ours being all then at dinner in (he
parlour with some strangers there, of whome their master Burl and
' Wood givea a cotU of koh in for a difference.'
colonn : — ' sable six ctcallops 3, 1, uid ' i. e. 164^.
t, or ; a mnUtt argent od the feu point
JANUARY, 1645.
"5
his wife were of the number, ihey were all alanim'd with their
approach : and by that lime they could run out of the house into the
baclciude to look over the pale that parts it from the common raid,
they saw a great number of horsmen posting towards Thame over
Crendon bridge, abont a stone's cast from their bouse (being the out
and only house on Oiai road, before you come into Thame) and in
ihe head of them was Blagge with a bloody face, and his party with
capt. Walter's ' following him. The number, as was then guessed
by A- W. and those of the family, was 50 or more, ami they all rode
under the said pate and close by the house. They did not ride in
order, but each made shift to be foremost ; and one of them ridinf;
upon a shelving ground ' opposite to the dorc, his horse slip'd. fell
upon one side, and threw the rider (a lusty man) in A. Wood's sight
Colonel Crafford, who was well hors'd and at a pretty distance before bis
men in pursuite, held a pistol to him ; but the trooper crying 'quarter,'
the rcbells came up, rifled him, and took him and bis horse away
with tliem. Craflord rode on without touching him, and ever or anon
he would be discharging his pistol at some of the fag-end of Blagg's
horse, who rode ihro the west end of Thame, called Priest-end, leading
low*ards Ricot. Whether Crafford and his men followed (hem beyond
Thame, [I * iliink not, but] went inio the towne, and refreshed ihcm-
Bclvcs, and so went to Aylesbury.
*I find * one Lauicncc CraHTord, the mtli ton of Hagb CrafToitl (of the same
family, which U noMc, or Killionnic^ lu have been borne In his father's cattle al
Jordan hill neon Olotcow* in Scotland, on the cal. of Nov. lOii, and to have re-
ceiTcd some education in Gloscow,* Afterwards it appcarcs, that \\e wcnl hcyoud
the icii, and icrvcd in the warn for c1c\-cn ycares under Gncuiviut and Chrisiiooiu,
ktni^ of Swcedland, in Ccnnan}', and aftcrwanlit for Oie s^iacc uf thrtr yciim h«
was t piotubune of hone iinder Cbarle* Levri* elector Palatine. In 1641 he was
lent into Ireland by the parliament of i-Viglond to fight against tlie rebellt, where
he serred in the quality of a tribune for two yeare*. and in 1643 be was khi for from
tbcncc by the pari, of Lngland, and isadc Icgafus sratmiut * under £dward ^Moa-
Uga) carl of Maiichnlcr, and aflcrwanls in the Scotch expedition, At length
when the Scoti besieged Hereford, Itc was kil'd with a bullet, shot from the works,
on the 17 of Aug. 1645. aged 34 jearcK : whenxipun 1ii& bo<1y being carried olT to
» 'Walter's' in the Har) .MS. ;'Wal-
tCT • in ihc Tanner MS.
* *a theving or shelving ground,' in
the Uarl. MS.
' ' of the hinder men of,* in the UaiL
MS.
* Ibc words in square lir^ickets are
an obscure condensation iu the 'I'otuicr
MS. of what it laid more fully and
clearly in the Harl. MS. — 'in truth I
cannot now tell ; but I think they did
rtol, but'
* in the inscription in Gloucester
Cathedral, a summary of which is fotmd
in Wood MS. D. 11.
•'GIoscow' in the Tanner MS.;
'Glatcow* in the Hnrl, MS.
^ explained in ihe margin of the MSS.
as ' major gencrall.'
I 2
ufi
WOOiyS UFE AND mfES.
the city of Glocestn-, it was Imri;^ there in the larg cbappcl Rt tbe east end of the
diolre, called our Ladic'i chappcl, witbin tbc cathedral there, and soon after bod a
very fair raunuirKtit set or faslncd on the nortti wall nearc to bit i^vr, containing
the proportion of a man Is ihc middle (or the bcM of a man) in white marble, with
a short Mafi" in hi* right band. AVhich monuinenl continuing in its luster till after
the restoration of K. Cb. 3, it was then ordered to be plucked don-ne by the bishop,
denne nnd [irebenils. This LAitieiK-e CrafTonl scctos to be the same prrsiii with
colonel CraiToid before mention 'd who I ihlnk waiC^rcTnourof Aylesbury in Bucks
for a time.^ — A« for colonel Blagge, who wa« borne nf an ntiticnt ami gentile famille
in Saffolkc, he tnffcrcd mnch between the declension of the king's cauic and the
icitoiatlon ofK. Ch. t, by exile and several imprtsocmcnts ; but after the king wag
restored, he was rcwanJcd with the govcrnoorsbip of Yarmonth and other things in
Norfolk ; yet being just settled, and in capacity of spending the remainder of his
dayes in rase and qiiictiic^f., he ilicd to the grcnt grief of his family and relations
witbin the city of Westminster, on the 14 of Nov. ififlo, aged 47 ycarcs : whcrc-
upoD his body was buried in the great north isle joyniog to the charch of S. Peter
(commonly called the Abbey church') within Che said citie.
March. — [William Strode', borae in com. Devon, Dr. of Div.,
Canon of Ch. Church, and ptiblic orator* of the Universil)', died, M.,
10 Mar. anno 1643 and was buried in the Divinity Chappeil on the
north side of the cboire of Ch. Ch. cathedral!. He was the son of
Fhilipp Strode neare Plimpton and he a yonger son of Sir Richard
Strode of Newingham in com, Devon. — . . . Strode, widdow of Dr.
Strode and daughter of Dr. . . . Sympaon ', prebendary of Canterbury,
died, Su,, 6 Feb. 164J and was buried at ... in Bedfordshire, — They
had one onlie daughter between them named Jane who was married
lo Henrj- Langley, master of Arts of Wadham Coll., son and heire of
' in the Harl. MS. this sentence nins :
— ' Now whether this laurcncc CrafTord
be the uune with colonel CrafTurd before
mLTilioDMl, n-hom 1 ttikelo l>c govmiaiir
of Aylesbury for a time, 1 know not.'
* the Harlcian M.S. hns a pencil rc>
ference :— 'secMonumentn Westmonast.
p. 186.'
' note in Wood M& F. 4 p. 83. An
earlier draft of the note is In Kawl- MS.
D fflim 1390. Wood gives in colonn
tltcse arms ;-~' urgent op a chevron be-
tween 3 cuiiics courant snhlc a martlet
or [Strode] ; impolini;, per bend sinister
•able and or a Xvm rampant counter-
changed, Rmcd sod tangoed gnlcs
[Sympsonl.'
' in Wood MS. E. 4, he cites ' Scvc-
rall sprechcs spoken by William Strode
lo King Charles I and greai personages
while he was Orator t(>3t)-\(>^i\ some
of them are in n MS. Cullection of
speeches and Ictten [made by Richtnl
S-iundcrs of Oriel] in Francis Barryc'a
hand, rector of Kingscy near Thame.
One Kpcech which he ipoke to the king
at Woodstock, anno 16^(3), when the
heads of the Universitic Went to con-
gratulate him, bath thii beginning. —
" Aoguftiuime ct Christo proxime
Homo-Detu \ qiuiles pro te ad aras
sanctiMimas, tales accedimus ad te, non
oculari officio, non gcniibus lanlum pro-
voluti, 8cd animis dcvoti, gratulalionis,
laudum, ct gratianim cffwiiiaimc plcni,"
etc' The parallel in Acts xli. as. J.t,
suggests itself. Sec Mftcray's Annals of
tbc Uo«l!. [edit- i8qo) p. 73; Case's
Cat. Codd. MSS. Coll. C. C. O*on, do.
CCCI, fol. lay.
* John Simpson, prcbrnil.ATy of Can-
terbury, died i6j|o : Nicholas Simpson,
prebendary of Canterbury, died ifioj).
yAN. — APJ^fL,\Q^^-
117
Jonathan Langley of Abbey-rorial ncarc Slirewsbun-. — The said Mris
Strode, widdow of Dr. Strode, had a sister that was married to Matthew
Skinner a physitian, eldest son of Dr. Robert Skinner bishop of
Worcester]
[March 24 ', M., 1644 <i.e. |>, Mr Smith died at New Coll.;
he was an attumey and a Buckinglianisiiirc nian.J
An. Dom. 1646 : 21 Car. I : (Wood aet. 13.)
April. — * Tlie next great disturbance whereby A. W. and his
fellow sojoumours were alarum'd at Thame, wag this. In ihc latter
end of Apr. 1645 a famous Buckinghamshire commander called capt.
. . . Phips the rag-man was in Thame with ao horse and dragoons to
guard their committee for the excise (the chief of which committee
were goodman Ileywood, and goodman Hen ' ihe butcher his seri-ant)
and tarrying there two daj'es or mora^ Sir William Campion governour
of Borstall house having received notice of them, sent out his
caplainc hcveienanl called capt. . . . Bunce, with a partie of 20 horse ;
who instantly marching thiiher over Crendon bridg, as It seems ', and
so by ihe vicaridge house, drove them thro the lowne of Thame.
Whereupon I'hips and his committee fljing pretty fast till they came
lo the bridg below Thame mill (which * is eastward and a Utile by
iwrtli about a sione's-cast from the vicar's house) they faced about,
hoping to make good the bridge with their dragoons. But this
valiant capcaine Buncc, after he had receiv'd a volley from Phips and
his partie (which touched only one * common soldier stiglitlie) charged
over the bridg, and with his pistols shot one of ihem dead, and beat
tliem off the bridg, so as ihcy all ran away, but lost just half Uielr
number : for besides him that was killed, there were nine taken.
* thtl note is from a slip nt Itie end of
MS. Kawl. tfelim 1190. The slip \x-
loQgs to k ootc-book in 'which hare
been jotted down Uie tkathtuid bariahof
sereml pcrtoni in Oxford and Oxford-
•hire (roin l G44 onward*, A good many
pop:* of it are found in MS. ItawL D
b/i'w 1390; other* in Wood MS. F 31.
It is impossible that Wood, a Ijoy at
•cbool at Thame, could have made these
notes of penoiis dying in Oxford. The
note-book may be thai of some rcMdenl
in Oxford. On the other hand the
writing U not nnlike that of Wood MS.
B. 1 5 and other .MSS. written by \S'ood
abovt jGtf^-xdtZ: and It may be hit,
the noica being iranscritj«d from some-
body's jonmat They are aoi in atrict
chronological onler.
* the name 'Hen' is omitled, by a
slip, from the Tanner MS.
' ' as it seems ' is Itie omtio obliqua
of Ihe Tanocr MS, for * as I rcincmfaer,'
tbe oralio dirccta of the Hail. MS.
* this parenthrsis in the Ilarl. MS.
readt thus : — ' which is eastward and by
north tichiiid our hooMr.'
* ' touched nobody but one * in the
Harl. MS.
IVOOD'S LIFE AND T/AfES.
I
!
I
I
whereof Iwo were capt. Phips himself and bis licvtenant, tfn only
escaping, most of which had marks bestowed on them.
* Capt. Bunce returned safe to Borslall with 9 prisoners, 10 horses,
six (ire-locE; musquets, and 4 case of pistols. This is that capta,iDe
Bunce who shot the pillaging; Scot cal'd major Jccamiah Abercromy
(belonging X iJiink to Aylesbury garrison) nearc Siretton-Audley in
Oxfordshire ; which ^ cntring deep into his side, fell from his horse
on the 7 of March 1644': so that being carried off prisoner, wiih
others, to Borslall house, died there soon after, full of sorrow for his
activity in the rebelEion against K. Ch. 1.
[Richard' Brainlhwayle * of Ringwood in the county of Southamp-
ton, esq., died in S. Giles parish in the norih suburbs of Oxon and
was bujied in (the chancell, I think, of) that church. He died T.,
29 Apr. 1645. — In the year 1639 he gave to the said Church of
S. Giles a communion table, a carpel of ]'ijrple veh*el fairUe fringed,
a damask linnen table cloth anjl two napkins of the same, a silver
flaggon, a silver chalice with a cover to it, a plate of silver for the
bread.]
[T., Apr. 29*, 1645, Richard Brainlhwaite, esq., died in St. Giles'
Oxford and was buried in the church ihcre wiih this inscription with
his arms: — ' ln:^ignia speciabtlis viri Ricardi Bronthwaytc de Ring-
wood in com. Soudilon armig. qui obiit 29 die Apr. 1645.' His
armes were : — ' two bendlclls ingraled sable.*]
May. — [Sir John Terryngham* died, F., 2 May 1645, and was
buried in St. Marie's church.]
(On M., 12 May, 1645, M-ere issued 'Orders for preventing ilie
spreading of die plague' in Oxford ; Uiis [laper is now found in Wood
376 A no. 311.)
[Lucia Heath', wife of Edward Heath (lion of Robert Heath tlte
' i.e. ■ which shot .... he rdt.'
■ ie., ¥., 7 Mar, 164^.
* notes from Wood MS. F. 4. p. 73.
On p. 71 space hu been left for two
eiiliics, the aimcs noted in pencil being
'Dr.(S>lroiid«'imd Mr. Smith of N.
Coll.* (.ace shfm p. 117). Tbtsc pencil
entrie* are not in Wood's hand. I ihink ;
but poMibly by the heraldic paiatcr who
(as 1 imiKine) was employed by Wood
lo draw and coloiu Ihe coau of armB.
* Woods gives in coloon this coat 1 —
' or, two bcndlcts engrailed sable : crest,
on « rock proper an eagle rising argent.'
* note in Wood Mb. K. n M. 69.
• note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 73 : an
earlier draft 13 in MS. kawl. D. oUm
1390, where Wood Dotc!i. — ■' not in the
ngistet ' of the parUb.
' note* frum Wood MS. F. 4 pp. 7J
foil. Wood gives in colours tbisi coat :
— 'Quarterly, i and 4, arf^cnl a crosa
ingrailed between twelve billets gnlcs;
3 and i, ermine a fcss gules between 3
griflias* heads erased azore : impaling,
gules a fest bctwcm sii luarllcts argent,
3,1, and ].' In MS. KawI .U. (;/i'0f 1 390
is an earlier draft of this bote, which
run : — 'May 16. K, 1645, Mia. tleath,
wife to juc^ Heath's sunnc, died, and
APRIL — 7UIY,\Q4A.
"9
judge), died F., i6 May 1645: cmbalcicd in lead and laid in the
v-aull of All Saints cliurch.— Robert Heath of Eaton Bridge in Kent
had issue Robert Heaiti of Michnm in Surrey, justice of peace for
tliat countic and sollicitor general to king James. He married
Margaret, daughter and heir of John >riller of Tunbridgc in Kent;
by whome he had issue Edward, John, Georg, and Mary, — living
anno 1623. — Note that iJie body of the said Lucie, wife of Edward
Heath esq., was deposited in the vault under S. Ann's chapel on
the nonh side of All Saints' cliancell, F., 16 May 16^5: — ita regis-
crum Ecclesbe.]
[John ' West (of Hampton-poyle com. m. Muy (daughter of Leonard Kirk,
Oxon, Brmiger, boq of Vilentiae I mcrchnal, of Luoduo).
West uf Berwick upon Tweed I
com. Northiimberland.) \
John (ton aad heite, l^llzabeih (oxor Muy. Alice. XAthciiac Ana.]
act. 13, 166S) SamuL'IuPocadc).
m, Katbcrine, daughter
of ... Seaman of
Oxionl.
[May 28*, W., 1645, capl. . . . Blomfdd died of a consumption
at ihe Kathcrine WheeJe, Oxon. He was a captain of dragoners to
Sir Thomas Hooper; and buried in St. Marie's church.
May 31, S., 1645, Mr. . . . Clapham, a minister died att BaHiol
Coll. His broiher was a pensioner to ihe king. (His) armes are : —
' or, on a bend sable 6 flcur dc lis of the first.]
July. — [Sir* Thomas Gardiner *, son* of the Recorder of London
was irobalined in lead and laid in All
SabiU' cliUTcti in (he vnull, Oxon. .She
liore to Ikt arrae^^i^lc^ a tow inter 6
Diartlctta argent. llcaUi'i armcsarc —
ftrgenta crou ingrailcd inter 13 billet*
gtiirt impaling <|U(irtcrly ertRini; a fcsi
gnka inter 3 grij^ni' heads cniBcd blue.*
' this note is on a slip pasted oa to
>Vood MS. F. 4 p. 75. The slip is
pasted in a blank space opposite to the
following coat of arms drawn to colours
(with which, prutably, it has no con*
Dcction) ; — 'Qonrtcrly of %i% : ist., or,
on A bend sable six Qeur-de-liz two two
udtwoof the field ; and., or, 00 a bend
sable three tiovered cops ^1) of the field ;
3rd., uble, a swan Handing oa a tower
argent ; 4th., ];uleft, a cock standing 00
u cvallop or ; jth., argent, three grey*
hounds cooRuu in pale h61c; l^tk..
rjuartcrly argent and sable, four man's
beads i:un[)«d connit^rchanged.'
' nutc» In Ms. Kawl. L>. olim 1190.
* note* in Wood MS. I-'. 4 p. 76. The
notes in MS. iUwl. D. oiin 1190 re>
fetring to llic two biothcrs arc ■ — 'July
'9* '''45t being Tuesday, Sir Thomas
Gardiner was killed. He bore to his
armes — partic per pale gules and or, a
fesa inier 3 riowe» trippant cuunlcr-
c)iangr<l of tlit feild.' * 7 Sept. (Sn.)
164J,, cnjitsiii (Hrnry) GardiDcr. son of
bir 'Iltomas Gardiner recorder of Lon-
don, was killd Alt Tame when Lbcy beat
np the parlamcnt quarters.'
* Wood gives in colour these arms : —
' parted pei pale gales and or a fris
Ijctween jhiinU tripping cocntcrcbangcd,
■ label o? 3 pQtnu ardent.'
* origiuLlIjr written ' Sir Thomas Gv
130
tVOOl/S UFE AND TIMES.
(Sir Thomas Gardiner), and a captane of horse under the king, was
buried in ilie cathedral) of Ch. Church, 1"., 29 July 1645 under
Alexander Gerard's monDment. He was knighted by his majesty
whilst he sate at dinner, upon ihe delivery of ihc news of prince
Rupert's success against the rebclls thai had beseiged Newark. March
164J. — Henry Gardiner, a capt. of horse, second son of Sir Thomas,
killed at Tliame when (he cavaliers beat up the quarters of the
ParliameTitarians there, Su., 7 Sept. 1(545, and was buried by his
brother '.^ — Sir Thomas Gardiner of Cudesden in com. Oxon., Re-
corder of London, died . . . Oct. 1652 aud was buried in .... He
was his majesty's sollicitor and by ihat name occurrs 1644.J
August. — [Sir Henry Poole', kt., died in the house of Mr. John
Holloway" in St. Aldaie's parish, M., 4 Aug. 1645.]
('I'., 19 Aug. 1645, was issued 'An Order for completing the forti-
ficaiiou of Oxford': it is found in Wood 276A no. 341.)
[Edward ' lord Littleton, baron of ^^ounsIow, Lord Keeper of the
Great Seal, and privi councellour, died, W., 27 Aug. 1645; and was
buried" the next day in the caitiedrall of Ch. Church in the isle
on the north side of the cbotre under Dr. '(William) Goodwin's
motiumcnt".]
September. — *Anotlicr great alarnie to the juvenile muses in tlie
vicaridge house, particularly to A. W., was this : — Colonel Richard
Greaves, a most confiding Presbyterian, laying couchant for a con-
siderable time in Thame with a great partie of horse (upon what
account I can not yet tell) in the beginning of Sep. 1645, it was
knowne among Uie chief officers in Oxon. Whereupon colonel
William Legge the govemour thereof resolving to beat up him and
his parlie, he sent 400 horse from Oxon commaiuled by col. David
Waller (high-sheriff of the counlie) and col. Robert Legge the
diner of CuilMlen in Oxfoidshire, ku,
Rccordrr of LuntUm'; corredod by a
marginal oulc.
• ' fiihcr' in the MS. ; having been
■written before the above correction was
made
• note in Wood MS. F. 4. p. 75.
^'ood givts ia co]oui thin coat ofanns :
^'utire senHfe-dc-liz or, ■ lion nun^Muit
■i;gc»t, langud xnd irtned gales ; im-
paling, per pale galei Had or three
Uons pusaat gturdftnt in pile counter-
changed.' In an earlier draft of the
sole in Wood MS. F. 31 fol. 71, Wood
says; — 'be bore to his oxmcs — bine a
lytxn ram[>iuit argcoC within an orle of
dear lie Lis or, impaling, etc'
' two slips pasted here say : — (a) ' of
the Holloway* see " Notes from He-
rald's' Office" <i.e. Wood MS. B 13,
U 14, orK 5) p. 70, 71'j (b) 'Snsan,
dftughter of John Holloway, was mar-
tied to Dr. Jotin Windcbaalt of Guilford.'
* note in Wood MS. K. 4 p. 76.
' 'was barbed in XL Ch. quier/ aote
in Wood MS. F. 31 fol. 71.
■ tee Gutch'ft Wood's Coll. and Halls,
p. 496.
JULY — SEPT. 164B.
131
govcrnour's brother. These, »ilh Go musquetticrs of the gcvemotir's
regiment (commanded by caplaine . . . Burgh) marched forth from
Oxon in ihc afternoon of Saturday Sept. 6; and, before they came
neare to Thame, they divided into two bodies, the van headed by
colonel Walter and the reer by colonel Robert Leggc. They found
the towne very strongly barricaded' at every avenue : notwithstanding
which, major (Scrope) Mcdcalf (major lo coll. Robert Legge)
[gallantly' led up the forlome hope], charged the rehclls' guard.%
[and' maintained his ground so handsomty, that m.ijor . . . Aglionby
coming up to his assistance the rebels were beat ofT the guards] so
as major . . . Medcalfe with 7 troopers leapt from Uicir horses, and,
removing Uie carls, opened the avenue. Tiiis done, the two gallant
majors charged the rebclls up thro the street, doing execution al the
way to ihe market-place, where col. Greaves himself stood with atwut
aoo horse drawn up; but col. Walter being ready wiih the other
troops (viz. his owne, that of coL Tooker and that of major Trial)
gave the rebels such a charg as made them fly out of tlic towne; and
after pursuing the fugitive rebels, drove them above half a mile from
Thame. In the meane while coll. Legge, who with ihc reere guarded
die towne and avenews least other of the rebclts (being in all 800)
should break in and defeat the whole, now drew into tlie towne, that
others might have secure time to search houses and stables. Orders
were given, and 'twas done accordingly. After which ihcy all drew
out of the towne, and marched away with their horses and prisoners.
•Before they had gone two miles, at least 200 rebels were got
in their reere, but then col. Legge charged them so gallantly that the
rebels ran back much faster than they came on. Yet farr had they
not gone, before these vexed rebels came on agaiue ; and tlicn also
col. Legge beat them so farr back that they never attempted to come
on againe. In this last charge that most hopeful yong gentleman
capt. Henry Gardiner (son of Sir Thomas Gardiner, liis majestic *3
soUicitor gen.) was unfortunately shot dead ; a youth of such high
incomparable courage, mix'd wiili such abundance of modesty and
sweetness, that wee cannot easily match him unless with his brave
brother, yong Sir Thomas Gardiner, which two are now buried both
in one grave" in ilw cathedral of Christ Church in Oxon, whether
they were brought with much universal sorrow and affecllon.
' 'barricadoed,' in the liar!. M.S.
* the wuids in Kjeuc brnckcls nic
tapplKd from the Hail. MS-, betng
omitted (jKotwbly nnialcotioiullyj io
Ike Tanner MS,
• »cc Claik's Wood'a City of Oxfbtd,
ii. 5St>-
133
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
I
I
\
* Besides ihts gallant gentleman, no officer vas killed, only 3
common solditrs; nor scarce any hurt, only major (Scropc) Med-
calfc shot in the armc. The rebels dropt plentifully in the street and
tn llic fitlils, and col. Greaves escaped very narrowly, being run into
the body, and at first tliousht lo have been slaine*. The rebell*^
being thus beaten, his majesties forces brought away those prisoners
they had taken; which, besides common iroopera, were 27 officers:
among whomc were their adjutant-general . . . Puide*, their provost-
general marshatl (or prov. marshal general) and their chief engineer,
four captaines as capl. Hanson, John Thonihill, James the elder &c^
wven lievtcnanls, viz, WilmoLt, Hughes, Bagnall, Lampert, Canne,
Wilson, Crompton, and three cornets, Bradshaw, Brooks and S}Tnons.
There were also taken 1 3 sergeants, qua(r)tcr-masiers and corporalls ;
ami a great deal of money was found in the rebels' pockets (ba\-ing,
lately received advance-money). Many armes also were taken and
between two and three hundred good horsie, besides three colours,
two whereof had mottos. The one was Non Reos Hu, and the otlier ,
was Patria poicenle paratus.
•This alarm and onset was made by the cavaliers from Oxon about
break of day on Sunday morning Sept. 7. before any of the reLwls
were stirring. Bui by the alarm taken from ihc sentinel that stood
at that end of the towne leading to Oxon, many of them came out
of their beds into the market place without their doublets ; wherct
adj. gen. Puidc was one, who fought in his shin. Some tliat wcr«l
qnarier'd near the church, as in Vincent Barry's house between it and
the school, and those in the vicar's house (wherein A. \V. then so-
I
^ Thomas Kcamc addi bcre sn ex-
cerpt from a letter, by W. R (i.c. Wil-
llflm Browne, scholar of Trinity in lO^g
and fellow in 1643, died Ji Uct, 1C69)
lo Jotin Aubtcy, dilcl Tactdaj- 9 Sept.
1645. 'Sunday montLng lut odt hone
from Oxon. fell on the enemies fioartcrs
nt Tluiinc, wheie were tome iloo horae
rtrfoniitulue*. All tlie qwoitcm there-
about made soinc C or 700 horse and
dragoons. Wee fell on them unex-
pectedly, kLll['d] and Cuokc lOo of Ihtnn
(amoDRit the token was m Dutch man
Uieii agit&iLt gcncratl, amongst the slaime
ooL Grcavc», lire that Lcgil Lichfiefd
B^iHt prince Ku)«rt) and joo hoisc.
They galheinl up their SL-altercd com-
jwnica and purbocd as in ttic reare,
bB^Hn[rc al«*e»oincheJ[)e from .■Vlisbnrie
&c. but were repaired with lossc ; oncty
incbclait charge wee lost captain Hcnrie
Gardiner, son lo Sir I'faonuis Cnrdincr
Ihc kings soUtcitonr, whose losse ii
generally lamented , not onely hi tcgarde
of hii valofir. sweet dispD»ition and
hopcfnll carriage, but 'cause too hii
brother, youngc Sir Thoniaii, was slaine
in Ihc same maimer not past a ctontJi
bincc.'
' a marginal reference in the HarL
MS. hays:- 'Paid, loe Mirrv-frenuoH
at the end of Queula Catttal'rigiemis
anno 1645 In .September.' Wood 107
(3) is 'Querela Cantab.' 1647; Wood
ao7 (4.) b ' MiurD-cronicon ' 1647
SEPTEMBER, 1846.
133
joum'd) fled inio lire church (some with ihcir horses also) and going
lo the top of the lower, would be peeping thence lo see the cavalicra
run into the houses where they quarter'<l, to fetch away their goods.
•TTicre were about 6 of the parliament soldiers (troopers) that
quartcr'd in the vicar's house ; and one being slow and careless, was
airing and warming his boots, while they were figbtinp in the townc :
and no sooner he was wiihdrawnc, into the garden 1 think, but some
of the cavaliers who were retiring with their spoyle towards Eorstall
(for iliey had separated themselves from those that went lo Oxon) ran
Into the \icar's house, and seized on cloaks and goods of the rebels,
while some of the said rebels (who had lock'd ihemselws up in the
dmrch) were beholding out of iIil* church windows what they were
doing.
"On the day before (Saturday) some of the said rebels' that lodg'd
in the said house had been progging for venison, in Thame park
I think ; and one or two pasties of it were made, and newly put into
the oven before tlie cavaliers cntred into the house. But so it was,
that none of the said rebels were left at eleven of the clock to eat the
said pasties, so tlicir share fcU among the school-boyes that were
sojournours in the said house.
•As for the beforemeniion'd adj. gen. Puid, he had leave, wiiliin
daycs after he was brought to Oxon. 10 depart U|K>n his parol ; yet
vanted il»e civility either to retunie himself, or to release the gentle-
man (or any other) that he had promised in exchange for liim. Such
and no better is the faith and humanity of die rebels.
•Besides these here set downe, were other alarms and skirmishes,
which being frequent and of little concern, — ^yet much to the school-
boyes, who were interrupted theretiy,— I shall forbeare the recital
of them. They had also several times troopers from Borstal, who
would walch and be upon the guard in the vicaridge bouse (the out-
house northward from Thame, as I have before told you) and continue
there a whole night together, while some of their panic were upon
London road neare Thame ' to lay in wait for provision or wine that
came from London towards Aylesbury, or to any persons thereabouts
thai look part with the rebclls'. Some of these troopers would
discourse with ihe school-boyes that lived in the house (lieing of
the number of six or somlicnes more) while they were making their
* the lUrl. MS. i» less dcdded tn its
expr«»ion*, saying b«rc *»otne of the
pkrliament truopcr'.'
* luMcaduf 'DcucTluuiic' the Ilnrl.
MS. rradi 'eastward frvm the t<nm«.'
' iottcsd of ' rclicLU ' the Hart MS.
reads ' parliamcni.*
114
WOOtfS UFE ASD TIMES.
I
*
exercise \n tbe hall against ibc next day. Some of tbcin A. W. found
to bave grammar learning in them, as by the questions they proposed
10 the boys ; and others having been, or li\'ed, in Oxon, knew the
relattoiu of A. W,, which vould make them shcvr kindness to him
nnil his brodicr. But that which A. \V. obscrv'd, was, tlial the vicar
nnd hi» wife were alwaics more kind to tbe pari, soldiers or rebcUs
lh>in 10 ihc cavaliers, as his master W. Burt and his wfe were, having
\\vfx\ alwftiei ncquainicd with and obliged to the families of tlic
lh|(uhtpit>lcs nnd Hamdens in Buckinghamshire, and other puritanical
iidil Iht tkniH families* in the said countic; who, while yong, had been
lit«t|ly bml in the said school of Thame, and had sojourned either
^\\\\ llio vkttr or roaster. But as for the usher David Thomas, a
|tiit)wt itKUi \VcI»hin«n, A. W. aln*aies took him to be a good loyallist,
n . ' ' ' ' M'u.
I , ., -.^ -V * Scrv^ Medcair, a Yorkshire man, died in the house of
|i>Ku KjtviWx iMPUiwt t'ni\-«nity College in tbe parish of S. Peter
l> S^, ij Se^H 1*45. He ' commanded the troop belonging
t.i .. ,, ,'.!»H,Hir W iXutd ((Sir WiUiam) Legg) when the cavaliers
imti W ^ |«f tUmcnt ^uvtrn U Thame ; and receiving wounds
ti' >! ifcnk tU w«i borifd in S. Peter's church in Uie East.
^ \ ' iii(ivui, ,1 ^br<(« liMSftBt sable, a mullet gules.']
Mvvvui^iMS ^b-Atnh* KUirttP {written somethnes Eldrige) I.l.
t^v <M\\ (VU»« «| M*W 0)U« tttld. W., fi Nov. 1645 ; and u-as buried
\\\ \\\A\ Ss\'Xl cImHIvIL H* «•■ borne at Blackwell hall in com.
MuKUv«*v
\ "(vti^ gtHU Ilk co«L Berks, cfied* in the house of
s-> \t4mt« HftfilllMi (Arish, S., 15 ^'ov- (645; and
MM W.^\ Mv WiklUw l\4k«« chAfipeU. He married Kathcrine.
iWtMhIvi \\X 1'Ihmams lUttMMiv {Anus) :— * b<hie>, a fess betweene 3
vit>ui« ^mitiV tti||*m. (^'Urk]; tmpaUas. argent on a bend sable
lhh« liuiu* ViUhUi a U»(\Ktte (tuW« [Uaicman].*
Wtllum \ ' Mu.uuvker • aied at Wadham CoIL, T., 18 Nov.
tfi4ji At>^^ ^« ' '» il^ CAthc^lmU of C&. Omrcfa, Th., 20 of tbe
Mit Im ^im^ ' othtc
)<«n ttk MS. K««l tV
' K» WM »h%>u •( 1 h«m
U\H>)>« to hU
lit* vOi «i tli>
HWII '
* MVIM Hi WmA M& P. 4 11V rr. t*-
* Wood fim ibcM anni * or, a bend
ncmU« .... in buc a martlctt Estn
braked MMe.* An cirller draft In MS.
KxwL D 9lim 1190 ibcwi tlmt be did oot
kuow tbe culour of ihe ' l>cii(l ragguled.*
* ' febont 9 uf tltc clock in the munf
Ibk ' ; M& lOiwI. D. 0//M 1390.
' ■ tKrevpUles,' ibid.
' * BrxicMtl,' corrected in the marjjin.
Wood civet in colour tbcK ums: —
SEPT. 1046 — MARCH, 1046.
"5
same month near to ihe grave of Sir Henry Gage. — Winefrid the
relict of William lord Brunchard was buried by her husband, F.,
10 Aug. 1649.]
[Mary' Croft*, wife of Dr. Richard Chawonh, LL.D., was buried
in the south isle jo)-ning to the choire of Christ Church, T., 25 Nov.
1645]
(Wood 476 A no. 308 is 'An oath to be administered unto all
.*. . within the garrison of Oxon,' Oxford 1645.)
(164^: Wood a«t. 14.)
January. — (M., la Jan. 1645 {i.e. g) was issued 'An order by
the Governour' of Oxford dircciing every responsible person in the
City and University to see that six months' provisions were in store
for every person under his charge : it is now found in Wood 276 A
no. 342.)
Pebmary. — {On T., 3 Feb. 164 J, was issued a ' Proclamation for
the preveniing of disorders in the night-time in the garrison of
Oxf-'ird.' This paper is found in Wood 276 A no. i2fi.>
Korch. — [Clirislopher Potter', D.D., provost of Queen's Coll.
'arffciit six pclku in p«Ic three and
lhre« sable, on a thcif embattled sable
a loicngc fc4s-wajs argent ch.ir(;cd with
a Malicac cr««s sable; impaling, gulea
a cruAs cngmilcd argent, in tlie fiist
quatlcr a loienge ar^eni.' In MS,
Kawl. D. «/»'<« iiyo, 'Icnl BrancotL'
' note in Wood MS. K. 4 p. 79.
' Wood givci in coloiin this coat : —
'borry of eight argent and gulet, on ihe
first, thirJ, fifth, and teventh acvcn
martlets three two two aiMl one sable
(Cbnworth) ; Impaling, ^juartcrlj in<
dented azure and argent, on the firrt
quarter a lion pastuinl gnan^ant ut
(Croft): crest, five ostrich firalltcrs the
second and fourth gales the others
argent luning ont of a lower.*
' note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 79.
Wood f^vcs this C0.1I in colours: —
' argent, on a pale aiuic 3 pairs of
wings conjoined at tbe base in pale of*
the first : crest, an csloile of twelve
points or, isiob); oat of a pair of wiiigi
conjoined at the base argent : motto,
Snrtum* In Wood MS. E. 31 fol. 19 b
it this note:— '15 Aog. 1633 or nacb
about that time Dr. Potter presented
one nf hit. Umkft lo the Ling intilolnl
Ckaritie mittaktn; a prelicndihip of
Windsorc (was) designed him for his
reward then Itkcly to be void by (be
promotion of the bishop of Ctoocester
lo Hereford. It wu thought that Dr.
(Peler) H(?yI)Ti should have been the
■nan, and many of his friends, especially
Richard Neale aicbbiihop of York pot
him hard upon it; but it did not move
him, onllc to far at to tnake ihii epl-
gtam upon it and so pass it by : —
When Wbdsore pnbcad late diiposcd
was
One aak'd me sadly how U came to
pass
Potter was chose and Hcylyo waa for-
saken.
I antwo-'d, 'twas by ekarilit mistakin.
Dm the bishop of Olnuocstcr (Godfrey
Goodman) did not move, and so the
business endeil.' - Dr. Cliristopher
Potter's book is ' W'ant of charity justly
charged upon all soch Komanisis etc*
196
WOOffS UFE AND TIMES.
\
Oxaa. and detne of Wonxslcr. £ed, T^ 3 BCsucb 164I; and vas
I buried la Qnecn's CoBe^ ''*"n**" ^^ ^"^^ borne at Kendall is
Westmotkud; muricd EfiaibcA iW duigfater oT Dr. Charles Sunny-
bftnlw \ D.IX, cmDon of Wadsore and somtimes Student of Ch.
ChuftJi.]
P>r. <C%ri«of>k>r) racier* «neA (EUakMk) ducfater of Dr. <aitrles>
SMijrbaBk OAM of Whikiii^ by «1m» W lad »«. Clurlcs {who died . . .\
CMOttiAwr, ma ... — Ckicla rtOoi^ A. M. inMifiiiin of Ch. Ch. ud «bo
IMblislird • Uxd: tetu. ^'"no^ Im II1H.1 ImiIii'J died at LondoD about the
nuiltlle of IVc %«£}. tic ra r |.iiiiiImii ahs to HaikBa Maria ijiKcn mother
inibcT. wnwit to dw dalae «f ItiMiiiiirt) — CkbUiffaBr Potta* nurried . . .
• • • . • MViwt helawg^ !• M MM Mife HUaMta.— Ednrd Fotter married the
dwihter of Sit Sw^p«M «>««, U^^ of Odiotd. (Mr. E.Iward I'otier of
S. Unmtee Um \tmAm Md Mm. Marr \Muie named at & Marie's chucfa
Jul^ I}, lA£^ QaMMckik ia my f«pcr o( faitiaU letttn ofWadham CoU^^
i>»fo^. r««bcMkt7 4 \Yii«*«c nctor |
uf llwclcr e^wl. O»o« mad of iW
doaabw of Wivtkui ia Ktrt,
KathaoWl GiW*.
I I
Margaret w. to Jooe. m. to
Ccvrc 5l Paal of Jaho Hickmote
I^nbiU^ kaight. of WimlMtr,
genL.,a pbiUaer.]
■ bUhuprIc of .'■:?"™"">»w *»U, bis
I» Wood MS k"*'" *" ^"'^ '***-
t «"-■'""' "-«Ca^^"^''^"^^
rour ch.„a^^ J "Plicate which or the
Chiiaophrr l'ott«\. "*'Bned to ibu
^«^^■->dMsV'.'•'
jmcrip*i.,n of (ti. n. ■ **^ '^ « "«
l^iirirUai IU»cU , ,"*'•« Soanibank
■ •'*P'^'»»PMl*dmWood
M& F. 4, p. 157.
* web a paper ii fomd In Wood MS.
D. s at pp. II, 13 'loititaU (00 gtawe-
stooo) m Wadhun Collrge cbapd*;
Wood viihcd lo discoid torn tbe
pamb rrgiucT of llotywetl wbo th«
persons Iniried were, and irhoi, bnt
found diftcnlty for this reason : — ^' Note
that tbedavci of btirialsof thcsei<enoaa
mic nioatljf set downe false by the ckik
of St Ciou alias I (otjrwcti in the parish
teglsteT : a drwiken cttrlen derke.'
Tbe MS. iueir {\Vo.jd MS. D. 5) con-
laioa notw from the rcgUlM* of Oxford
parishea made tn i6;y ^%^ the cxlracta
from & Mary** register arc fouml at p.
j6 iqq.
* note* on a tlip oow pasted ia Wood
MS. F. 4. P- *77-
I
MARCH— yUNF, 1846.
127
[Sir Edward Wardoxir', kt, died, Su., ilic 14 March 164^; buried
in All Saints church in the chanceU called the College chanccll. — The
lad/ Jane Wardour died, Th., zo Jan., and {was) buried by her
husband (Sir Edward), T., i Feb. i6g|.]
An. Bom. 1646: 22 Cor. I: (Wood aet. 14.)
April. — [Thomjis' Smyth ', alderman of Oxford, died at his house
in S. Aldate's parish, ftF., 20 Apr. 1646; and was buried by his
ancestors in S. Aldate's church. He married * Margaret daughter of
John Wilniot of S. Aldate's parish, baker ; by whom he liad issue
Oliver Smytl) (who married . . . daughter of (Robert) Bohun or
Boon, deputy- recorder of Oxon, and by her had issue . . . who was
married 10 (Henry) Evans of New Inne, now minister of Twyford in
Hucks), The said Thomas Smyth had a daughter named Ann who
was married to George Wake LL.D. somdmes fellow of Magd. ColL
and proctor of the University, afterwards master of the Hospital! of
Kortliain|iton : and (anollicr daughter named) Elizabeth*, married
lo Gabriel Seymour of Oxon. — The said Oliver Smyth ', son of
Thomas, died at his house in Grandpoole, Th., 14 March x66^; and
was buried by his father. He was commonlie called Oliver Smyth
junior.]
June. — (Th., 4 June 1646, were issued 'Orders for preventing
ihe spreading of tlie plague' in Oxford: this paper is now found in
Wood 276 A no. 312.)
■June 10, Wednesday, the garrison of Rorstall was surrendrcd
for the use of the parliament. The schoolboys were allowed by
their master a free liberile that day, and many of ihcm wont thither
' note io Wood MS. F. 4, p, 80.
Wood gives tbis cinit in coIoute: —
'■able, on a chevron tKrlwccn 3 iBlbols'
beads eiascil argent three llciu«-<le-liz of
the fint [Waidonrj: impaling, argent,
a nv«D> is pale lable, bea)c«d and
Itggtd jijulc* [Bowdlcr de com. Salop.].'
The llcurs-dflix in the Wardour coat
axt cototnrd table, but Wood hu
marked ' b.' i.e. blue, for a correction
in the margin. Wood OBCS * W for
luurc cooKAOlly, probably for tear of
conrnsing the cooCractiooa ax. (mifrcBt),
at- (a/&re).
* Doce iu Wooil MS. F. 4 p. So. See
in Wowl &IS. F. ](f A, a slip at fol. 330.
* Wood here 0tcs in coloor thc«c
arms :—' argent, a feu dotiixCt^ gotes
between 3 coses uf ibc same seeded or
barbed vm ; on the fcsa is a martlctt
or, for difTercQce; impaling, arycnt 00
a fcss gules between 3 caglci* heada
erased table Ungiud gvles a unicorn
lodged enclosed tiy two escallopa or.'
* Wood iiuirs in the margin:—
•Thomas Smyth and Margnret Wil-
motc were married 14 Oct 1611 in S.
Aldalc's drnrch.'
* ' tli^abcth ' is In pencil only.
* lee Wood MS. F. >() A in a slip at
fol. 33a.
X "HiLea ■■^riTB i .amc ' r i c .^e ::ock. 3 ^e "mrm^v :d see
■Jie jcaae r ■■nrssasn ^r -.iffgm r' -ne- ^sxrarax. ind :i:t aoi-
'Jess I ^sc^ 'Trr-p. Tjl;*", ™f ■■■ ii'-'-Mm- .^^ T, .lau. .name-
iocs .j-e^ 3 -Tp^ .eiis^ zcy -'caE. '.=il "ix ce f :zeir ihcnid
-aascn T33. .zr .=irr :3S tvx. Titrr "Tta ~rerr ,3 3arc=i :iic -iience
iiiSTe ■::«=. lir a -— T. ^3se5r::rr'i. is ccai ait ^ .210 3ie
ji"hon. jm iuioc ^ -inacirciS iii. ■^"'''^ "3e tciss. Tiicrr ht :a\r
'He :«.'^ '"^^f*ir. ^ir ^i"dtim .\jxirx'ii. i -iiir:^ -nn, -wrrn a:on some
HrcssKiii T Tser xd im -u^a at ^rrusd ra ■-is.;tair:o inte i
'.esKr. jr liiL :r :ae .rna 1 . -aaa. r ^sine i«ca nine:
'Jane ia. Tr-jncsuiT Jiii 'licsumcr -av. ne curaoit ji" -rsDn.
Thica "raa "::r Jnesa . Jiui ■ :ii: -iissz '^-'. -mi ■•inimii .ai Jac nttretiy
nsuieti -vcii^ -ce jt^ ^arr ^-^nnstasi. wa ?arr=Eizwi' :br ±e -jec
3f se -aniantesL. is rmisc ;i ':3s carsans "were its .tare, xcaaon'i
"i» ">-t:'t- iEii jis -ana: Ters 3 1 Tcrm. TMitncr T-jpftctL In ±e
'jo -Jie iaic junacn .-ame aio "sunc. asi ^ni iuwne -amr ames
"Jitire. jemir ±<si 1. wk ieaaon. >Jnie ji' wajme .•ctttmns^c '-iieit die
a*^ iiv. .i, X. Ten: Hie .ze w:k -j :«t; rreci. H-.' i^c'* some jf
'Jur.T rai-« ind iiev xi :ui m :e::nr - r"-"*" :i^^ =i.--i::-^ :w iicne'-. he
i:fic:.'i r.(7r hen -cilere :^c^^. :r -riiie uiti= ;r^'.:i "t;!: le .iiiid ^nth
:h.em ifccn: ''rrjrd mij. .iii rrij.:iL:za mi ^■^:2ii:i..izc:; xere: :'or
Fr'^Tich 'i-^urt, oaii :crr.e juusind ?ous,i5 n -x.-i.ji::!i7is n ::c irjiiiis of
cjrainfl pernios :o juy jp the i[SS. ia u:e ?-ibUc i:id Jjilei^
' '.V'koH .:;:< :V is ■ .Vrridsrs Mudi- if ?x:"'t:' Ljcri. ■"^•». '-VxiJ fot
inu 'hr iorrv-nrfer -^f the .jair^aiia jr :: ■ rixrrii's iuniniu;;:? «rr.t .nio Ox-
fytinjA.' Wvid g*S :.) a ' ■\r::c:es fijrL' LdiiiL I"**'!. '^V juii 5-^1 :;"
ciwymirfT "be Hirn^rKicr ■«' Ocnni ' "the -asss;^ » ihe Tiruiy vr ie «ir-
frffoM i^«l^; arother -^.[i* Lt WmmI rraiier it' .-^brri.' L.'Ci:. I'j+'i. WjoJ
561 'i^. ; ^ii'"'th''r ;ft?7 in Wjod 6iJ set rj • Or iers jni: xstnccocs hjt
'^4,. W'K^-l 51^ 30 in -A fail onii rhe smr^niier oi'Oxiijm,' L^ad. :'>4').
triK r''l:iti>->n of thr itr-reral articles ind ' aote in Wi;oti >[i E. * : Wood
a'-t'cFiiH f'-f^^. i»r fn.;n w-cj: 'he nir- ^loes 3<:t itjts wina^ these P'^r*'^ were.
r*n'I''i' wsn mfl'lff,' lj->rA. t^i^fi — TTie mo* li'Kely place to iearca :or
sr'^h'r "'p^y in Wr^,^ 501 'i- . Wood them is the Twrne CoUectioa in the
i,fii ''>, IN ' Tr«at]r alyMt the isrreiuier Uoi-rcnit; ArcIuTa.
JUNE — SEPT. 1646.
199
September.^* In the latter end of Aujf. or beginning of ScpL
foUawing, his brotlier £d\vard Wood (bach, of Arts :uk] scholar of
Trinity Coll.) came on foot from Oxon with Leonard Fettle (the
brother of the wife of his cozen Hcnant the \'icar) and another scholar
to see him and his brother, the vicar and the master and their
wives'. They continued at least two nights in the vicar's house and
great kindness was expressed by Ihem towards A.W. and his brother
Christopher whom, the next day, Uie said Edward told, that they
were soon after to return lo Oxon, and that their mother had
much suffer'd in her estate by the late dreadful lire in Oxon and
therefore was not able to maintainc tticm any longer at school in
Thame &c. A.W. seemed vcrj' sorry at this neu-s, because he was well
and n'anne where he was ', had good companie, and seem'd to have
a fix'd love for the place, even so much that' he did never aficrwaids
care to hear of New Colt, school to have given him scholastical education
but applied all that he had to that of Thame, etc. But there was no
remedy for go he ninst, and go he did with his brother after
Michaelmas following [on * a horse or horses that were sent for them.]
'After his relume to the house of his natinty, he found Oxford
empty as to scholars, but pretty well reptenish'd with parliamentarian
soldiers. Many of the inhabitants had gained great' store of wealth
from the Court and royalists that had for several yeares continued
among them ; but as for the yong men of the city and university he
found many of them to have been debauch 'd by bearing armes and
doing the duties belonging to soldiers, as watching, warding *, and
sitting in tipling-houses for whole nights together. His mother put
his brother Christopher to school in Oxon and himself to the tuition
of his brother Edward of Trinity college, to whom he went once or
twice in a day to receive instruction, and aJwaica spent every after-
noon in his chamber, which was a cockleloft over the common gate
of that college.
"While he continued in this condition, his mother would alwales be
soliciting him to be an apprentice, which he could never endure to
* the ontio ^irecti of the HvL MS.
ii ber« more distinct : — ' to see me and
my brother and our rclationi — the vicsi
and his vife. and ooi master ^fiott) and
his wife.*
* Hail. KT.Sl M3rs 'bnante he mn
very veil and wann where he then was.'
' the Hart. MS. ii briefer: ' ihat he
■Iwaies owned that place (to be) that
(which) gave bim acad<eiiucal> educa-
tloa, and none else.'
' this detail ia found only in the Hail.
MS.
* HaiL MS. has 'ifood' for ' ervat.*
• Wood 90 (4^ U MCartin) IX[ewe]-
Ijn'i] Poems {•Men-Miracles'); 00 pi.
44 is a 'fwngat the Hutlybuah Guard ';
there it also a poem lo Vulcan, with
obtcure allusioaa to the Oxford fire of
Oct. 1644.
13°
WOOLfS UFE AND TIMES.
heire of: and somtimcs kHc would tell him that she would set him
out to an attorney or sollidtor, and he remembred well that she oflen
tneniioo'd Mr, John Theyer a solUcitor (of whom shall be mention
made under the ycarc i66(8)) as a fit master for him, but still he
drew back and tum'd his eare. Kay she was so silly that she would
sevcial times i»'opose to him some inferior mechanical trade, because
she found him to have a mechanical head, and alwaies at leisure
times very active in framing little trivial things or baubles*.
[Note' that when the Queen lay in Merlon College, which was
from the year 1643 to 1646, there were divers marriages christnings
and burialls carefully rcgcstrcd in a privat regisier by Mr. John
Gurgany, one of the chaplaynes of Merton College ; but about the
time of the surrender of Oxon the said register ' among other books
were stolen oat of his window in his chamber jojming to the church
dore.]
[In anno* 1646 a little after the citie of Oxen was surrendred to
the Parliament forces were sent 6 presbylcrian preacliers' from the
parliament to settle their doctrine there. Their names — Cornish and
* the ITul. MS. tpcftlcs out more
Jtrottgly here: — 'Niyshce w««o «lly,
that shee woald sevenl times fonooth
propose to mc the trade of a tinner or
tin>m&o, or *. mui that makes kildiin*
wire, lanthoms, and such like tiivUl
thin;;s. because she found me to have a
mechanical head and idwaiai at leisure
limeii active in framing Uttlc baubles."
* note in Wood MS. E 33, rtfening
to Mcrt. Coll. iS. John BapL) church.
' in MS. Kawl. B 402 «, p. 61 another
drift of this note says :— * the register
with other book-s was stolen away from
him by the soldiers and quite lost*
* note in Wood MS. E. 31 fol. ai.
* Henry Cornish, formerly of New
Inn Hall, Oifterwanls by the Parliamen-
tary Visitors made Canon of Ch. Cb. ;
Henry l-anglry, formerly of Fembrolte
College, afterwards made Master of
Pcmhrolce; Edward Reynolds, formerly
of Merton, afterwarciE matJe Dean of
Ch. Ch. ; Robert Ilair^'s, formerly of
Ma^d. Ha.II. afterwards made President
of Trinity; FmncisCheyncll, formerly of
Merton, al^crwsrds made PrcsideM of S.
John's; Henry Wilkinson senior.fonnerly
of MagtI. Hall, aficrwaids made Canon
of Ch. Ch. See an acumat of their
mission fo Gotdi's Wood's Hist. Univ.
Oxon. ii. 489., and of tlie way in which
the Independents contended with them,
ibid. ii. 494. Wood afierwardi col-
lected the jaraphlels issued in connecttoo
with this debate : —
(a) Wood 514 (31) 'A true rcUtioo
of the late conference held nt Oxford
between Fresbytcriuu and Indepeo-
dents.* 1646.
(h) Wood 514 ( J a) * A pnhlilce con-
feraice betwixt Che six PresbyleTi«n
ministers and some Independent com-
manders at Oxford, is Kor. 1646/
1646.
[c) Wood 514 (J3) 'Troth trinrnpli-
ing over Error and Heresy,' Load.
1646; in which Wood notes * Francis
CheyncU the author (»iiuicre).'
[d) W"ood 514 (34) * Nor Tmth nor
Error nor Day nor Night,' 1647; in
which Wood notes : — * pnbliihed by
{William) Erbnry or one of hii party;
rather by Cheyuell.'
[e) Wood 514 (1.0 ' An account
given to Parliament by the Ministers
sent by them lo Oxford,' Lond. 1647 ;
in which Wood notes ' (pnbllshcd)
menic Fcbr. 1646 {i.e. f), the authour
Fr. CheyncU."
SEPT. 1648 -- MAY, 1647.
>3i
Lai^er. two foofes; Reynolds and Harrys, two knaves; Cbe^'nell
and rabbi Wilkirson, two madmen,]
[The* founder of Magd. (Coll.) bis crosier and miter taken away
out of the Treasury of Magd. by the prcsbyterians': and col.
(Thomas) Kclscy' countenanced them.]
( WtMKi 53 1 ( lo) * Jtttta honoraria, or ftincnJ rites in hononr of Robert {Dctctcox)
earl of Rssex*,' Lond. 164^, hy Daniel Evancc, Icctorcr nfSl. ClcrDcnl'sDanrshas
■atyrical ddccs wrilteo by Wood ia the margin, hot I doubt whether they are bis
own. Thiu, the author's name * I^nniel Evanoc ' is represented in an anagram at
' I, a leane Dunce.' Oa the lines of the preface which saj —
*So the state orders that which walks abroad
Must pus the press by licence; so it shou'd*
■ note is made ' " at>road " and " shoa'd " are ryme by poetical license, not the
slate's.' On the openiDg lioc of the [laiiegyric
' More fragrant then the braised pomander,'
thb note is written :— ' they that cmbalm'd say No ! ')
An. Dom. 1647 : 23 Car. I : (Wood a«t. 15.)
May.— 'May 26, W., A. Wood was matriculated ' as a member of
the University and a gentleman's son'. — This was done by his brother
Edward, who obtained a certificate that he was matriculated from
' note hy Wood printed by lleame
in 'libei Niger Soiccarii.'
' in MS. Tanner 338 fol. 243 is ' an
account of the whole proceedings be-
fore the right honourable the boose of
Lords in otdcr to the recovery of the
nitre, crosiar, staffe, etc, taken oni of
Magd. Coll. Oxon. in the yearc [646 fay
one Michael Baker, messen^^r of the
hoase of Lords, under colour of an
order of the hottse for the scizic); popish
rcli(|iies, estimated to be worth jooo//'.'
Tbcy were given np to Alexander
Thaine, n&hcr of the Black Rod. The
Mid Thaine and . . . Wheeler a jjnld-
tmith (lunce deceased) concenlnl tbein.
John Oliver, president of Magdalen,
tried to recover them at the testontioD.
Henry Clcrkc. after 1 ) years, resnm«d
the proceedings which had dropped at
JobBOliYei*sdeathini6(Si. LordiMooae
(t Warwick Mohun, thicd Wron) and
Locas {John Lucas, fint baron) be-
friended the college ; the bishop of
Louloo (Gilbert Sheldon; discouraged
it. 1 do not ealhcr chat the college
ever recwcred its property.
' de]iniy-govcmDT of the Parliamen-
tary garriiton orOxfonl.
• Wood 531 {9) is Thomas Twyn's
' An clt^ Qpon the imbnppy losie of
the . . . carl of Essex,' Loail. 164't.
■ among the Wood books are some
which Wood may concuvably have
boogfat on tdt entrance to the University.
(a) Wood 4J3 (15) ; 'Synopsis statuto.
mm Univ. Oxoa.' 1635, a compcnd of
the promions of the statstcs affectine
ondcTtiTadQatcs : (,b] Wood 433 fid))
' Speculum Academicum,' including a
' Cydus pfsplecloinm ' in which the
chief isformatioo given is about the
amount of fine incurred tiy HMf-aiiend-
aace at a gi>-en lecture : (c) Wood 413
(19) ' Qnadratma ciicnli atndlonmi,*
1643-
' 'filiusgcnerosi*; for the significance
of ibis, see CUrlt's Keg. Univ. Oxon.
11. i. 6, 163.
K 2
i3»
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Matthew Cross the superior beadle of law, which * be kept by him to
the time of his death.— But afterwards when he was master of Arts
and had a full sight of the matriculation tx)oks, he could not find liis
name rcgestred in any of them.
JUI7. — [Thomas- Clayton*, Dr. of Physick, the king's professor
of Physick and head or master of Pembroke Coll., died in his house
in 5. AJdate's parish, about 12 at night on S,, the 10 of July 1647 and
was buried in the chancell of S. Aldate's church. He married . . .
daughter of Bartholomew Warner, Dr. of Physick and the King's
profesaour of Physick in the University; by whomc he had issuer
Thomas (who succeeded his father in the professorship and is now
warden of Morton College and a knight), and James, also a daughter
named Elizabeth (who was married to one John Milboume of Alleslon
in com. Glocester, genL). He had also another son named William
borne in S. Marie's pariah Oxon. Aug. 1619.
. . . Sacvyle * of Bybery in com. Glouc. died in tlic house of Martin
Lypiat an apothecary, living against S. Marie's church ; died . . .
July 1647, and was buried at Bybery I .wppose. — . . . , the wife of
Sackvyle of Bybery died Su., 18 Januar. anno 1657 (i.e. ^) ; buried at
Bybery. She was daughter of . . . Trinder of Holwell by Burford.]
August.— [Thomas Scudamore", son of John Scudamore of Kein-
church in com. Hereford, esq., died, M., 9 Aug. 1647, ael. 20; and
was buried in tlie isle jo)-ning on the south side of the chancell
belonging to the church of S. Peter in the BaJye.]
[1647', T., Aug. 24, Jane Heame, daughter of Kdmund Heme,
somtimes curai of Garsingdon near Oxon, died ; buried in the church
yard (of S. John Baptist church). She died of the plague, and
about the same time a certainc man died of that disease in the Pit
yard. His body, I remember, was searched '.J
October. — *Oct. 1 8, Sl Luke's day and Munday, he was entred
* the Hul. MS. bu 'whicb I bare
yet laying by me.'
> notes in Wood MS. F. 4 p. Bi. Ad
culiet draft U in MS. Raw]. n.ff/iJM 1390.
* Wood givft in colour this cont: —
' soblcj Ml owl atgent. a chief indented
of tbc second : crcal, an owl's hckd
parted pet fets indented argent St sable.*
Wood 576 (John Nicodontu" ' Ft&odttl
Fatricii Scocniii dc ttg^o «t regix in-
Uttutione,' Farli i£7S, pouibly l^e-
lonj;cd to bitn, haviu{> ihe autogrepb
'Tbumu CleytoD,' and ibe notes: —
ia'\ ' £z ■nJma. nuLlae mtltint co^ta.-
tioncs : Tob, Marter ' ; {&) • Ta ergo
nialus Marler.'
* Wood has dnwn pencil outliaet
for a coat : — ' quarterly or and gviiet, a
bend Tair, nithin a bordorc . . . '
* note b Wood MS. F. 4 p. 8r.
Wa<')d gives in colours this coott : —
' gules, 3 stirrnpt leathered and buckled
or: cres.1 a Iwnr's paw proper issuing
out of a docal coronet or."
' note in Wood MS. E. 33.
* i. e. for the tokens of the plague.
MAY— DEC. 1647.
>3S
Into the butteiy-boolt of Merton college, being about that time made
by Mr. Edward Copley ', fellow of thai house, his postniasior, and put
into the chamber under him in llic great quadrangle. He had not
then any tutor in thai Cull. ; but couLiaucd still under the insiruction
of his brother Edward in Trin. coll.
NoTember. — [Robert* Pynk, D.D., warden of New Coll., died Su.
the 3 Nov. 1647 sine prole and was buried in New College chappell
neare the pulpit.]
[3 Nov.* 1647, Dr. Pinke, D.D. and w-arden of New Coll. died and
was buried in the chappeU ; he bore to his armcs : — ' argent, a pale
lozcngce gulcs, within a bordure sable charged nnth crosses pate fitche
or.']
December. — *At that time Christmas appearing, there were fires
of charcole made in the common hall on Allsaints eve, Allsaints day
and night, on the holydayes iheir * nights and eves between thai time
and Christinas day ; then on Cliristmas eve, Christmas day and
holydayes and their nights, and on Candlemas eve, Candlemas day
and night '.
•At all these fires every night, which began to be made a little
after five of the clock, the senior under-graduats would bring into the
ball the juniors or freshmen between that linae and six of the clock,
and there make ihem sit downe on a forme in the middle of the hall,
joyning to tlie declaiming desk : which done, every one in order was
to spcakc some pretty apoihcgmc, or make a jest or bull, or speake
some eloquent nonsense, to make the company laugh. But if any of
» Edw»nl Copley, BA. Exet. 35
Oct. 163 J : M_V Mm. a a Feb. iSHl
fellow of MctloQ i6,-]3. Tbe right of
Uie Icllows to nominate to tbc po&t-
maitersliips was &boitly afler this dis-
puted hy the l'trlliitnci)tu7 Viiiton.
la Wood MS. E. 33 is thii cntiy: —
•1G48 [I.e. I], Much n (lut day of
the year) Edwaid Co[jley A.Mr, and
IcUow of Mertoo ColL died ; buried in
the choire (of McrL CoU, dupel)
againit his itall.'
■ note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 81.
Wood gives in colour the snns: —
'Argent two cbevionelU sable between
3 roses gules seeded or bubed rcrt
[New College] ; inipalioj;, aigeot 9
loteoget in pale gules, on k lionlorc
ublc nine croucs F>Btce fitchcc or
[i'jrfike].' Wood, in Wood Mb. £. 4,
has the following note aboal Ptnke'i
aamiive of hit vice-duncellonhip : —
Robert Pinke's ' book conuinin); the acts
of hb vice-cbooccllor&hip from July j6,
1644 to July 11, 1646 — iherinnte several]
speeches of bis spoken in CoaTocatioa.
It coauinet So pages of his owue hand-
writing; and (is now, 1674) in the hands
(as I take it) of John Holton, hit kins-
man, of Hflckwuu<l in Hampvhire — a
little thin folio. Tht!> book hath been
peroscd by $€¥67,111, and ga?e example
to Dr. (Kalph) Batltunt when he was
Vic«>chanocilor.' 1 do not know whether
thii MS. is still in exigence or not.
' note in MS. Kawl. D. oiim 1190.
* * their ' simply makes the gMittire,
i.e. ' the nighuond eve^ uf the HulyKlAys.'
* the Horl. MS, has 'and Candlcmu
night,' whjcb seems right.
134
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
the frcabmcn came off dull, or not cleverly, some of the forward or
pragmatical seniors would ' luck ' them ', that is, set the nail of their
thumb to their chin, just under the lower lipp, and by the help of
their other fingers under the chin, they would give him a mark, which
somtimes would produce blood.
{ Wo0(£i cofttemporaries* in Merlon College.')
[1649 ^.—Edmund Dickenien, Berks, son of WilliuD Didcenson of Abendoo,
minister, aged l6. He was ao Eaton postmaster : bore armes for the kiug. BA.
1647 ; afterwards fellow and Dr. of I'liysick.
tfieioias Davis, Berks, soa of William Davis ofMongwrll, Berks., gcot, aged 17.
Edward A Wood, waa of Thomas ^ Wood of Oioa, gent, aged 15 ; postmattcr,
■fierwaids fellow.
/oHn Munoi, SOD of Joha Murcot of Warwick, aged 15.
Edward Benaek, of Coniwall,, 900 of John Beoock of Botreanx, co. Contw., [Jd>.,
afiedis.
Samuel Blount, plcb. fil., aged 16.
Wiiliam PeoU, of Kent, son of Benjamin Poole of Maydston, gent., aged i|.
William Herfward or Harwood, Kent, son of a minister, aged 1 6. rustmaKter.
He gave do answer to the Visitors, bat withdrew himself from the College opoa
some (I knuw not wliat) accouaL Sod of Dt. {Richard) Harwoodc, ptcbcDdary
of tilonccsLcr, I think — qoiere.
Robert Wood, Snrrey, I-Aion postmaster. B.A. (Mert) 18 March ll54f ; H^
(Men.) 1649 : afterwards fellow of Lincoln.
1643. — Henry Munday 01 Mundy, son of Henry Monday of Henley-OQ-
Tbames in com. Oxod. Became posttaaslcr from C.C.C., where he was, I think,
a cboiister. B.A. 1647.
1044, Not, 77, — Edtvard Bmghen, Berks, «m of Edward Dougben of Wood-
cfanrub in Kent, clerk, aged 18.
Id4|, Msjch ^. — Thomas Jiainhew, son of a clerk or minister,
1046, Jnnc ai. — Richard //odgiJtiti, of Shropshire, son of Klchnrd Ilodgskin of
Little Arcal in the same cotmly, plcb., nged 18. He waa expeltcd from hi* jiosl-
inaster'fi place for non-£obmissioti to the Pari. Visilois, anno 164S. AftcrwardE be
rctnnicd asd was tutor for a time to Johc Corbet of S, Mairie tlall eaq. in the be-
ginning of the ycAre 1^51.
164|, Feb. \i.-^Jffhn A'eicmaH, of Doisetshire, son of WUIiiim Newmao of
Devclish in the same county, pleb. B.A. 13 May 1649 ; submitted.
Rohert Cripps, of Oxfordshire, afterwards fellow. 1 think originally of Magd.
Hall ; B.A. 14 Nov. 164!!.
1346. — Joiias Priekttt^ Cboraccnsis, sen of Marmaduke Pricked, a college
tenant, of Allalhorp Yorkshire, plcb., aged 17; [lotdmoitvr : sobmiltcd to the
Visitors.
' for 'tucking 'see also Shaftesbury's
autobiography (he matriailntcil at
Exeter 34 March 163!), cited in Boase's
Ke£. Coll. Exon. p. xxix.
* these notes by Wood about bis
eontcnipotaries in his undergraduate
days axe taken from a paper in MS,
Tanner 43!) ful. 1^4 sqq. and from a
portion of the came ]w|ier in MS. Kawl.
D. «//«( 1 390,
^ * May 30 ' is addcfl : bat it !s not
clear whether it applies only to Pickcn-
son's admission or also to those which
follow.
DECEMBER, 1647.
^55
Rfittrt Bo!te<k, Bucks., son oi Micliael Bostock of Harcrtham co. Bocks, prieit,
Bged 17. lie was an Eaton postmaster. Expelled by the VUitors Tot noo-sub*
mttsion, 6 Ang. 1649- After fac was expelled by the Vtsiton he went to 'a. Alban
llail ud as a member ttcreof took the dc(p«e ofB-A. 7 Match i6tg. After the
kiDg'*t restoration be became ministct of Roinaey in Keot.
William KtmbU-, son of William Kemble of Stixttoc Id Wilu, gent., a Colltf::*
tenant, aged 18. Postmaster. Submitted to the Visitors; took his bacheUui'a
de^jTCC 35 May 1651 ; weat to Alban Hall for a time.
Hmrjt Ifav/Iey, of l^xfonl, ion of Dr. Ifenry Ilawlcy, a physltian, aged 15. At
fint he did not sabmtt ; bat at last upon better thoDgbt be did submit. Foitmaster.
Afterwards fellow of Oriel College : proctor. Lstated at BnUttfurd in ... ^ wlicte
he died. B.A., Mcrt., alS May 1649.
Richartl PhiiUfs, of Shiopshire, son of Andrew Phillips, roiniater, of Tone
Alton in the same coanty. He was taken from Hall. Coll, where he was a serritor ;
by Mr. {Nicholas) Howson made his postmaster ; aged iS or more. At fint he
did not submit to the Visitors, but nficrwanls upon second thoughts he did. He
continued in the Collrge abunt 3 yearca after; where be was observed to be giren
mtich to tricking and drawing pictures with his pen, and somthing to mosick. lie
was B.A. it Apr. t6^i ; but did not dctermitte. An ingenious man. He went
afterwards into his owne cuontry, wliere be hai^l sunie small cure. He was created
M. of A. at the king's restoration ; and about 3 or 4 ycaies after died in his owa
oouatry.
/ohH Lckt, potfnaster. expelled for oon-submiuion.
. . , Smylk, of whom I know no more.
Basil BrtHt, son of Sir Nathaniel Urcnt, warden, was a feUow-coiunotter ; and
enjoying a faire estate after his father's death ncare H'alltogford in Berks, became
High Sheirifr of that oonoty. He had an estate also in Hereford '.
Wiiliam CoU, son of John Cole minister of Alderbnry in Oxfordshire, was his
tmcle'a Mr. John French bis postmaster. Ue w&i originally one of the clerks of
Mew College. i).A. iS Feb. 165;.
1047. — Barthtlmtvt Orme of Stratford Bow neare London, M.A. of St. Andtewei
ia Scotland, became a cooimaner of Merlon College in expectation of preferment
from the Visiton, to whom he snbmittcd in the yc&re following, and in the same
yeue in April being incorporated ^L of A., was made fellow of Wadliam College
by them in October foUowing. He was chainbcr-fcUowwith William Cox follow-
ing in the comer chamber under the library ; took their commons in that cbambcri
and vrhcn they left the college they garc belwccn them a little piece of plate.
tViUiam Ccx,s<xi of William Cox (wmtimes fellow of Mcrton College, after-
wards ricar of Emildon), M.A. of Andrew's Universiiy in Scotland, was a com.
mono of Mcrton College in expectation of prefermcat from the Visitors, to whom
he submitteil in the yeare following ; and in the same yeare in Ajtril being in-
corporated M.A. was made toon after by the Vtsitots fellow of Biasnosc College.
He resigned in 1651 * ; succeeded his father in thevicaridge of Emlldooanuo 1657,
Oct. 19, by the preaentatiun of the College ; where he died 167-.
1047, May i.f>.^Antkony Wood, Oxoo., ioq of Thomas Wood, geot., pott-
master, afterwards clerk.
Samiul Jotus, Meriooetb, son of John Roberts of Cawen in the said cotmty,
{deb^ aged 19, was made from being a scrvituor of AlUouics College either a pott-
' 'Hereford' is in pencil only a*
doabtful.
* this clause Is substituted for ' After-
wards being cxpclkd by Dr. (Daoiel)
Greenwood for misdemeanour.'
I3tf
WOOD^S trFE AND TTMES.
nftster or pro-poslmuter. Expelled for DQD-mliimttton. Alterwuds lired poote.
Was \a Oxoo «rter the Fcstotalion and ta 1660 wu cicalcd H. of A. bat Ibea
little betln tban cfoKsl.
John Prickttt, Ebor., brother to Josias 'before-raentioned, tgcd 16.
John BIomJu, son of the improprutor of Bicdiow com. Bucks, postnuster ; ex-
p^ed for noa-subtniision. He wu aftennrda ao attoniey in Aylesbaiy.
Samuel Heskitts, pleb. 61.
John Smart, of LTcshain in Worcerierehirc. He afterwards nibmitted to the
Vliiton and bcou&e scholu, tuid aftijwards Fellow, of Trinity CoUi^. Aa ex-
oellcnl preacher.
BrystH Ambler, a nuniiter'i BOo of Sbropihlrc, a pofU&astcr or pro, expel'd by
the Visitors \(>^i}. Aflcmaiils a minister in Shrojithire where he diol (bruke bis
oeclc, they say : with a fall from ti» horse. ' Johannes Ambkr, filiu* Brian Ambler
de Lidbury com. Salop, clcrici, act 17,' malrimUted of Allsoulcs Coll., 9 April
1689.
SyhieJter Sxoitzer, son of the host of the inn called 'The Garter ' in WindBore ;
Eaton postmaster; expelled lor non-iul>mikioD Aug. 1649. Aftcrvrardj taught
school in Cornwall.
John H'right, sea of . . . Wright lohiister of Bidford in Warwickshire, post-
master or pro at least. Kxpel'd for non-subiaisuon. Afterwords there was a
itrong report that he timicd a Koman Catholic aod afterwards a pnrist — which is
fa.\ix. After hi& maJMly's rcslonlioo be was created M.A. (1660), and became the
cticil' master of the King^'s Schole ai Worcester.
HicharJ Immimgt or Ycomani, son of Richard iTncoinj^ of Stratford, Wilts,
clerk ; brcame postmaster or pro from C. C. C. [where, I tbink, be was chorister),
aged 14 or thenbuuts. Exjxrlled for non-submissiun, as JC seems. Created M. of
A. after the Kinif's restoration. Became minister, I think, in his coontry; bat
being alwaiei crax'd, as his elder brother Thomas of C.C.C. was and bis sister
(wife of . . . Hasclwood the apothecary;, killed hiinxU by the river's side Dcare
Uiftcy, anno . . . , and his tenement or iCDcniecta in Oxon behind All hallows were
forfeited to the University.
William Hill, a committee man's ton, of Hertfordshire, bible-clerk.
£.druard Keyttdds, son of Dr. (Edwnrtl) Rcyriolde, of Nurthamplonsliire ; poA-
master (I think). AAerwards by the endeavour of bis father . . .
1648.— ywir/A Harocy, afterwards fellow. [
Kichard Trevcr, afterwards fellow, i
These two did enter theintelfet comniooert a'loiit the beginning oftliisyeare in ex-
pectation of preferment Irom the Visitors. They were both elected probationary
fellowes this yeare.
id4|. — 'fhemoi James, of Sussex, ministri filial. Postmaster Feb. %'j, 164I, or
pro. ExpeUcd 1649. He was a short whiC-h&ircd man, and afterwards was an
officer (leirtenanl) In a sJiip.
Sttphen Riikmcnd, plcb. lil., first, aervitoor, then, postmaster, and after lobmit*
ting to the Viiitors was by tliem made poslmaslrr, 1650. He dcllgblcd ninch ia
dialling while in the College ; bad a mechanical head. B.A. i April 165J.— He
was put in postmaster by one of the fellowes against the Visitors' order, rcmorcd
for a time, and came in againe.
John Martin alias Biik^, of Witney in com. Oaoo, pofttmaster; afterwards^
upon his submission, fellow of C. C-C.
164|. — Wiliiam Statu, a College tenant's son; postmaster; rabmilted to the
Visitors and was coofinned in that place. A confessed member of {Thomas)
DECEMBER, 1647.
'37
I
I
I
Goodwin's church. B.A. 3 Much t6f j, MjV. 165$, A stoot nan. AAct the
king*! tcstonttloQ he ran ont of hii estate ; tum'd Tor7. Though his anocstore for
•cretmll gcnentioos bjid beld s rich farme of the College at Norton-MaiidcvilL (for
300 ycaies or more), yet this peraon sold it. He died in the bcfflnning of 1684. A
hiir-bnioe fellow.
Tkomat LaurtHU, an apolhecnry's suin ui 1«i)c1un : forced to Ictvve Mcrinn
College : went to Alban Kali ; took both the degrees in arts as a member of that
house; smdied pb>5icle.
Franiit Sayer,iQXi of Franci* Sayer tDiDister,of Yatteodenlo Baki ; poatmtster ;
B.A. 1651, M.A. 1655.
Georgt Owm, son of Dr. Owen of Pembrokeshire : postmaster. Pnt oat by the
Visitors iG Jan. l65{, becatue he was put in hy a fellow vrithonl their urtler, B.A.
18 March ifijj. Alterwards one of the junior Officer* of Armes by the cndcaronn
of his kLnsman Gconjc Owen, York herald. Afterwards fellow of AlliKwles ; D J). ;
beoetic'd and dig&ified la Wales.
RoUrl Ifinktey, yongcr brother to Dr. (Jolm) Hinklcy. was cither iK«tmaster
or pro: went afterwards to Ch. Ch., and was a Student there. B.A. (Cb. Ch.)
3 Feb. 165!.
l.Q^9.~-Gtcrse Child, pat In poBtraaster by the Visitors 6 Aug. i$4«> In the
place of (Robert) Bostock. Went aftrrwnnls to Qncen's College of which he was
B.A. 17 July 165J. M.A. (New Inn Ifall) 1655.
Joints Britkneli, son of James Bnckncll^ a suTgcon in the Parliamentary army,
among the forces raised for the parliament by William (Russell) eail of Bedford.
He afterwanls aucc:ccdetl William Hill in the clerkship of the College and took his
degrees in Arts (M.A. 165s), and became a minister in Kent
BJxoard Rood, aii Abendon man boine, sun uf . . , Rood, a facUoiu minister of
that place. Bred in liaton school. Katon posimasler by the Csrocr of the Visitors
II Nov. 1649. A bold and iinpndrnt person. Afterwar^ls fellow, etc.
Thfimaj Mytn or Myerst, gen. fil. e com. Kbor. ; pnt in postmasicr by one of the
fsllows but removed by the Visitors because put iu contrary lo their order, 16
Jan. i6«t.
G<org Prictut, yonger brother to Josaas and John Pricket before menlioned ; was
postmaster also but removed because contnry to the order of the Visitors. Pat In
sgaioe hy them, B.A. fi July 1653. Aflirrwnrds went to one of the Temples \ be*
ouse a bsncstcr; swome Serjeant at Law 37 Apr. 1693.
Daiil Martial, Eaton postmnatM' an. Dooi. 1649, KA. 1653.
Atfraham 'J'komton, postmaster, removed thence by the Visitors 16 Jan. ifijf,
because put in against their order. Went to Alban Hall : was admitted B.A. as X
member of that hoose iB June 1651 : he did not determine.
franfis More, of Clanfield in Oxfordshire, postmaster ; removed thenee by the
Visitors, because put in agabist Ihelr order. I'ul in againe by their order. fi.A.
6 July 16^4. Afterwards had a beneficial place belonging to the law.
KicharJ Cote, biothur to William before mentioned, was made postmaster by his
imcle John Krench, removed by the ViMtors because put in against their order. Ms
was afterwards botmd an apprentice to an apothecary in T^Airidun, served his time
oat and soon after died. He came in after Christopher Abdy.
Jthn <7M<Aff/A, gentleoun-commoDer. Admitted B.A. a$ March 1653.
ftohtrt Cltment. poftnuister Co his ancle Richard >'nuiklin. B.A. J3 Fcb^ 1651^
M.A. 16.17. -Minister of Ogbnnic, Wilu.
imo,—J<rAH Siafford, gen, fil de Tboraborow io com. Gloc, gcntleman-
conunoiter.
»38
WOOTfS LIFE AND TTAfES,
Xithard H^'rigkl, pleb. fiL, pat in postmastcz by the Visitors i6 Jan. i6{t. B.A.
35 Oct. 1654; itctit in Comitiis 1657.
WiUiam JeknsoHy pDl la postmaster by tlie Visitori 16 Jao. i6^f.
Robert Listtr, plcb. fil., pot is poitmuter by the Vititon, t6 Jon. tdjf. B.A.
I June 1654.
. . . Davis, pat in at the tsme time. I dctct rcmenibcT bim resident.
Sautiul flieron, pleb. fil., of New Inn, put in poftnuAtr by the Viiiton at the
same time. B.A. 8 Feb. \ht\ \ M.A. ai June ]6jj.
Thomas SoUy, lerritor, put in also poitcuiter at tbc nine Ume. Aftenrar4a
dcmie of Magd. Coll. ; curat at Cassdngton.
Wiitiam Itard or Isod, servitor, pTit in postmaster at the tame tiae. f»SfM-
vards rector of Welford in Glonccttcrsbire in which parish Dirkmenh 10 War-
vrickahiie is.
Sptmer, pDt Id posonaatet at the ume time. I do not remember blm
resident.
Robtrt Pretty, postmaster.]
<184^ : Wood aot. 16.)
February. — 'On Candlemas day ',or before (according as Shrove-
tucsdriy fell out), every freshman had tvartitng given him to provide
his speech, to be spoken in the publick hall before the under-graduats
and servants on Shrove^Tuesday night that foliowcd, being alwaJes
the time for the ob,ser;'ation of that ceremony. According to the said
summons A. Wood provided a speech as tbe other freshmen did.
*¥eh. 15. — Shrove-Tuesday, Feb. 15, the fire being made in the
common hall before 5 of the clock at night, the fcllowes would go to
supper before six, and making an end sooner tlian at other times,
they left the hall to the libcrtie of the under-graduats, but with an
admonition from one of tlie fellowes (who was then principal of the
under-graduats and postmasters) ihat all things should be carried in
good order. While they were at supper in the hall, the cook (Will.
Noble*) was making the lesser of the brass pots iiil of cawdel at the
freshraans' charge ; which, after tlie hall was fret- from the fellows,
Viii brought up and set before the iirc in the said hall. Afterwards
every freshman, according to seniority, was to pluck off his gowne
and hand, and if possibly '^ to make himself look like a scoundrel!.
This done, they were conducted each after the other to the high table,
and there made to stand on a forme placed thereon ; from whence
' Feb. J.
• In Wood MS. E. .^3 is this entry ;—
' '^-tti ^'i^l^- lOi ^Vil]iftl^ Noblr of the
pariflh of Comnor, lie/ks, upj>er couk
of Mertoo Coll. wa& mauied lo Haniiah
Bates of Faithingo in Northamptoo*
ihEre* {in a John fiapt. Chucb,
Oxfoid).
* 'poe&ibly* id both the flarl. and
Tanner MSS., by a slip, for ' possible.'
FEBRUARY, 1648.
139
they were to speak their speech with an nudible voice to the com-
pany : which if well done, the person ihat spoke it was to have a cup
of cawdic and no salted drinke ; if indiflferenlly, some cawdle and
some salted drink ; but if dull, nothinj; was given to him but salted
dHnk or salt put in coUcg^c bcere, with tucks to booL Afterwards
when they were to be admitted into the fraternity, the senior cook
was to administer to them an oath * over an old shoe, part of which
runs thus — " Item tu jurabis quod penniless bench' non visitabis"
&c. the rest' is forgoltcn, and none there arc now remembers it.
After which spoken with gravity, the Freshman kist the shoe, put on
his gowne and band and took his place among the seniors.
*Now for a diversion and to make }-ou laugh ai llic folly and
simplicity of those times, I shall entertaine you with part of a speech
which A. Wood spoke while he stood on the forme placed on the
table, with his gowne and band off and uncovered.
"Most reTercnd Scniorfi,
" May it please yourGravitics to at^mit into yonr presence a kitten of the Mu»«. nnd
" a meci frog of Ilelicoa to croaJt the cataracts ai his plumbeous cctcbrosily before
" yoor sagadom int^enuities. Pcrhapi }'ou may expect thai 1 sboald thoader oat
" ikmicaimDn words, and lerel my talptmrtous tbioat against my fellowes of ths
" TyriKtntaD crew : but thi» being ibc nuivenal jud^cDt of wee fresh water Acaile-
" mians, behold, as to maoy »ty^an ftuica or g^otls risen oat of tbcii winding
"ahcets, wcc present onrselrcs before yoat tribunal, aiid theiefuK I will not fnlmi-
"naie* nor tonitmaie wonis nor Ewell ioTo gigiuiiick sueiiia: such towring cbaUi-
" tioos do not exutierate in my Aganippe, tieing at the lowest ebb. I have been do
" chairman in the committee of Apollo's creatores. neither was I ever admitted into
** the cabins councils of the rycrian datncs, that my btaines should evapofatc unto »
" high hyperboles, or that I shoald bastinado the limes with a tart satyr* of a
" magic pen. Indeed I am bot a fresh water soldier XLnder the banners of Phoebus,
"and therefore cannot as yet »et ()uart-pots or doable joggs in battalia, or malcc a
*'good shot in sack and claret, or give fire to the pmtolctto tobacco pipc^ charg'd
" wfth its ladiao powder ; and therefore ha\-ing bat poor sliUl in such service, I were
" about to tunie Heliconian dr^ooner, but as I were mounting my dapper oaffi
" Pegasus, bchoM Shrovc-tticfrjay niglit arreiled me, greetlni; me in the name of
" this honorable convocation, to appeare before Ihelr Inbimal and make answer for
"my self; which, most wise Scniun, &ball be in tliis wise
' a parody on the oath and declara-
tioo reijtiire'l by Xhe University at
different stages in Hie Academical cam-
ralum, e.g, (he oath not (□ lecture at
Stamford ; ice F. Madan's Bnucnose
CoU^e ui Tht ColUgti of Oxford (Me-
thtien 1891). p. 354.
* Wood has adtied a marginal note Id
the Tanner MS.—' Penniless Bench is a
■eat juyning to St. Martin's C-huidi apod
Qoadiiviom where butler women and
hucksters ate to sit.'
* the Harl. MS. reads— 'the rest I
have furgottcn and 1 iinow not how to
retrcivc it.'
' ' folminato' in the Harl. MS. ; ' sob*
Umate" in the Tanner MS., by a slip.
» 'with 'in the Harl. MS.
* ' the tart tat)-n ' in the Harl. MS.
* the Tanocr MS. bu ' pipes,' by ft
•lip.
t4P
WOOlfS UFE ANT> TIMES.
" T ftui none of thoae May-pole-fr«fatnen ', thai ar« ull cedars tieTore they como
" to be pIsDted in tbe ■cademiiui garden, who (are) fed with the papp of Arictotlc
" at tweiit)r or thirtie yeates of age, and tuck at the dugg& of their mother the
" Univemty tho they be high Colossui** aad yoothi rampant. These are they, who
" come newly from a ooootry * bsgg-ptidding and a good brown loaf to deal with a
" pcnny<comraon$, as an elephant with a poor fly, twnblcs it and toues it, and at
" last giva him a chop. [These* are the Mcitonian counter-ftcnfflera,] that logg af
" hard for a po»tmailer*s place', aa s dog al mottoa.
" I am none of the Univertily blood-honnds, that teek for preienncnt, and whoae
" noses arc a> acute ta their cares, that lye perdue for places, and who, good »aiiitsl
" do groan till tht Vititafittt * comes, lliesc ate they that esteem a tatrem as bad
" as purgatory, and wine tnorc superstitious than holy water : and therefore I hope
" lhl« honorable coovocatioQ will not suffer one of Ihu tribe to Last of the lackf
" least ihcy slioald be troeblcd with a vertigo and their beads Ionic rcunJ'.
" I nevci came out o( the country of Lapland^ I am not of the number of betlts
" ■'—X meane ihoAc grcedic Oogt and kitchin- haunters, who noial tbctr chops WVTf
" night wttfa ervese and rob the cook of his fees " &c.
•Thus he went forward -witli smart reflections on the rest of tbe
freshmen and some of the sen'ants, which might have been here set
downe, had not the speech been borrowed of him by several of the
seniors who imbezt-l'd it. After he had concluded his speech, he was
taken downe b/ Edmund Dickenson, one of the bachelamr-commoncrs
of the house ; who with other bachelaurs and Uie senior under-
graduals made him drijik a good di^^h of cawdic, put on hts gowue
and band, placed him among tlic seniors, and gave him sack.
•This was ihc way and custome that had been used in the college,
time out of mind, to initiate the freshmen ; but between that time
and the restoration of K. Ch. a. it wa£ disused, and now such a thing
is absolutely forgotten '.
I
^ Utcr age at matiicnlatton than the
ordinary was a suiijcct for saure then
■s now.
* 'coimtry* has been omitted from
the Tanner MS., by a slip.
' the words in square brackets have
been omitted from the Ttoiner MS. by
aUip.
* * commons ' is wriltcn in the margin
of the Uarl. MS., u an aUcmatirc for
' place.'
* a back-hander at the Puritanical
party. One ofth^ir cant phrucs was to
pnty for ' a visitation ' of abundant grace,
and the like : again, the University was
at Ibia lime fitl) of Poritaiu from Cam-
bridge, &c watting in expectancy of
preferment through the action of the
Parliamentary ViHtors. See sufm
IT- '.«. ^l<*-
' a pun on ' ronnd-heads.*
' the serviton who lap or lick the
dishes, when they are uken from table.
Tbe occurrence of petty thefts of food
hi indicated by an anecdote in Wood
MS. E. 31 fol. J5 b— ' " WTiy do yun
take away my bread? Why do yoo
take away my victualts?" quoth John
Powell senior of McrL CoU. when be
was at dinner in the hall. Replied the
theif— "becauaelwantlhcm." "What I"
soith Powell *' do you come to the Uni-
versity to catch wants? " *
' William Uuddcsford, editing this
Life in 1 77>. notes here : — ' The custom
described above wu not, it is probable.
1
I
FEB.— MARCH, 1048.
141
[Feb. 6\ Su., 1647 (i.e. |>, Mrs. Stmadc, wife to Dr. William
Stroud cannon of Xt. Church, and daughter to Dr. . . , Syrnpson
canon of tbe same', departed this life and was buried au Bedford-
shire.]
March. — [John * Morris, D.D., Canon of Ch. Church and Hebrew
professor of the Univer.%ity, died, T., 21 of IVfarch i64|- and was
buried in the Divinity chappel by Dr. (William) Strode. — He married
Mary, daughter of Walter Darrell or Dayrell (recorder of Abendon,
bul descended from the Dayrells of Liningsion-Da)TelI in Bucks), sister
to llic wife of Charles HoUoway (serjeanl of law) ; but had no issue by
her. She afterwards married Thomas Kcjt of Great WoUbrd in
Warwickshire, gent. She died without issue . . . Aug. 1681 and was
buried in the church of Great Woiford in Warwickshire.]
An. Dom. 1648 : 24 Car. I : (Wood aot. 19.)
"The Visitors appointed by Parliament having sate several times in
the lodgings of Sir Nathaniel Brent, warden of Merlon coll., in the
last ycare, but to little purpose, they proceeded this yeare with very great
rigour, to the ruin of the Universitie. The members of e\*ery college were
all summoned to appeare on a certainc d.iy, and somtimes two or 3
colleges or more appeared in one day, and if they did not give in a
positive answer whether they would submit to them and Uicir visitation
as appointed by pariiament, they were forthwith ejected.
(Wood h« given a minute ntmitive of the ptocccdinRS of (he ParlitmenlMy
ViMtnn in Gutchs Wood's IlUt. Univ. Oxon. ii, 501 xjq, which it is unuccetsaiy
tito repeat hcFc. The astboritics which he followed may, however, be entunenited : —
peculiat to McrtoD coUege. Perhaps it
was once general, as striking ttaccs of
[tt may be found in rauiy societies in
llift place, and in some a very near re-
Emblance of it hai been kept up till
'irithin these few year*.' Occasion may
be taken here to condemn in the strongest
terms this empty-headed type of note
twbicb it oommon in Tln<l4lc:&roid. Ilad
[ihe writer hod the sense to write down
[an aocoonl of the ' stritcing traces ' and
''tte ' near resctnbluicc ' with a list of the
CoUegea in which they were fotind, his
note woold now have been both ralnable
inteiesting for Oxford hittory.
Imidc (see Bliss' Rtliquiat iftamiatiae
III. 76) n)ciitioa& Brosenosc ruid Rnlliol
as having customs of this kind.
' note in Wood MS. F. 31 fol. 68.
Tbe slips there probably represent on
older note-book of Wood's.
' ralhcr, cuion of Caatcrboiy, sec
p. ti6.
» note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 83. Wood
gives in colours these arms :—' sable a
saltire argent, on aa escutcheon of pre-
tence a cross patt^ [Morris] ; impaling,
argent on three l>ars sable sis cirKiucfoils
of the field three two and one, n mullet
sable in chief [Darrell] ; crest, two
hands proper holding np a cross patt^e
arge&L'
Ua
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES,
(0 The Regifler of the Vimlois, in ibc Bodleum Libnuy, O.C. 3736, nunc ' MS.
eMn. 77': edited for the Cunden Society by ProfcsMr Bttrrovt ia 1881. la Wood
MS. E. 4 Wood fivet this Kcconot of it:— * It begins 30 Sept. 1647 and endi 8 April
165!* ; written by Willinm Xcwhi>iiae and Tlalf Austen (author of the book inti-
tuled <'A ttntiK of Fniit-tieei' Oxford, 1657, second edition), died {1676)),
regislen' Huxestinly to the nid Viuton, It contuos Dot only the acts of the
Visiton tppointed 1647, bat of those <lhoQgh ttcndcrly) uno i6$i tod anno |6$4>
It b kept in Dr. <Rabeit) Say's huds *.'
(tij Original docamaiU*, letters, trtc, connected with the Porliamentsfy Visita-
tion, given to Wood by arehbuhop Gilbert Sheldon, and biihop Thomas fiariow,
DOW in Wood MS. F. 35 O.C. 8497.
<iii] ' History of the Visiutiao of the Unirertity of Oioo by the VlsitorB of the
lyoeg PartianHmt,' by John Xcwton, one of the scninr fellows of Bras., n lew pp. of
MS., now in Wood MS. F. jf , foL 178.
(it) N'ewBpapen of the day : c.g. an extract from the ' Moderate Intelligencer ' is
fotind ta Wood 514 (no. 45) dcscribiog lord Pembroke's entrance into Oxford oa
M, 17 Apr. 1648.
fv) Narrative of proceedings of the Vidton (I June 1647 to 7 Apr. 1648), a few
printed leaves, fonnd in Wood 514 (no. 46). Wond ha^ this note about it : —
' Note that the " Narrative " following bcii^ privately in the press at Oxon was
stop'd from going any farther by the Visitors' command. With much ailoe I got
thne two sheets following of the said Narrative. I could never see any other
printed copie of it or any of the MS. cojiie that folKiwed. This that I got I can-
not now tell from whence I bad it, unless from Dr. (Gerard) Langbaine's papers
(qoaere).'
(▼i) In his oarrative of their proceedings (Gntch's Wood's Hist. Univ. OxoOm «/
SMprd) Wood has given lists' of the persons expelled by the Visitors. In Wood
MS. F. 35 is Wood's MS. * List of members expelled ' ; in WooiJ 5 1 4 (54) is fonnd
'OxoniaeLachrjmae,' a printed list of expelled mcmbeis, published at Londoa
1649, with some MS. notes by Wood.
(rii) Various printed Orders rctitlons, etc., issued by, aiid for or against, the
Visitors are foaud in the Wood Collection, e.g. : —
Woo<l 514 (37) ; ' The Ordinance [i May 16^7) of the Lords and Commons
tiseroblcd in Parliament for the Visitatioa and Kefoimalion of the Uriveraitic of
Oxford/ Load. 1647 ; another copy in Wood 6ia ('5a) ; Wood 433 (24).
' Le. rei^stran. Wood here notes: —
' R. Austen was sot chose raster till
ifijOi bat he was deputy before (that
date). When Rolf Auilen was absent,
Elishs Cole, steward of Magd, Coll.,
npplied ; and some of his hand-writing
it theiin p. 355. 356 '—sec EnrrowB,
I- c, p. 337-
* Wood afterwards amended this
slalement by adding 'now in Bibl.
Bodl.* The bo<Iy of Wood's note was
written In 1674. Rohcrt Say was vice-
chancellor in 1664, Provoit of Oriel
1653^1691. This seem* to dispose of
Prof. Uurrowi' conjecture (I.e., p. viii)
Chat the register remained lo Atntcn's
poMesiion and came to the library at
his death.
' MS. Tanner 338 contains a number
of papers relating lo the Patliamcntaiy
Visits tion.
* At the end of Heame's ' Liber
Niger Scaccarii ' Heame prinli a memo-
randnm by Wood :— ' Rememljcr toaske
Mr. (Ralph) Austen for a catalogue of
the Bcholnn that were turned ont at the
Visitation.' .Some notes l>y Wood
about the Visitation are found in Wood
MS. F. 31 fol. J54.
MARCH, 1648.
H3
Wood 514 (18); Fro^tmnma' (15 May i647)aLUiBg the EDembcrs of ihe Uni-
wnity to Bppor at the SchotiU before the Visiton. : — it bus n MS. note by some
Head of ai Hoosc 'rcccii-cd May 34 (1647) after diruer: pabliaheU at oigbt to the
company.'
Wood 514 (30) ; ' PetilioQ of the well-iifrected lo the Vuitors against Dr.
Samuel Fell,' 1 Jtme 1647. Another copy is Wood 415 (33).
Wood 514 (36J ; ' The swonic confederacy between the Coovocation of Oxford
and the Tuwer of London,' Lood. $ Jtme 1647 (with some MS. notes), aa attack
on the University.
Wood 514(33) ; 'The pririlcRCs* of the Umversit)- of Oxford in point of Visita-
tion.' 1647 . ascribed by Wixi"! to Richard AUcslrie. Wood had at first written
' written as 'tia supposed by Mr. John Fell, (tudcot of Cbttit Church and Richard
Allmrie, of the same, Btmlenl : ttcil (jnnere.'
Wood J14 (jyj ; Order of the Viiiton 13 Apr. 1647, with an order by Fair^
(31 March 1648) lu Ucul. cull. Kclsey to send ticrapa to Oxford to support the
Viaitora.
Wood 514* (37) ; Order* by the lofdt and comtnons '. . . to bnrson to keep
mu,* 31 Apr. 1648.
Wood 514* (39): 'An Order of the Commons assembled in ParliamcDl enabling
the Visitors of Oxford to displace fellows, ai Apr. 1648,' printed 34 Apr. ; another
copy is Wood 376 A. no. 135.
Wood 514 (40); 'The case of the UoivcTsity of Oxford, in a letter sent from
theoee to Mr. ^John) Selden, 1648'; another copy is la Wood £14 (4) ; anotbei
Wood 631 (I).
(viii] The pamphlets, published in 1647 and 1648, criticising or tatiriziog the
Visitors, several of which are described in Gotcb's Wood's Hist. Uoiv, Oxon. iL
£79, are found to the same volume', Wood 5r4.
(a} Wood 514 (3]) ; 'Lcnci from a scholar in Oxford to bis friend in the
countrey, 15 Juae 1647/ 1S47.
(b) Wood 514 ^41); ' Merctirios Acadcniii,-u»,' Numb. I, S., Ig Apr. 1648 : —
in which Wood notes :— ' I could never leara that any other nombers of this
" Mercarias Academicus " were afterwani* published.'
(c) Wood 514 (4a) ; '^Lord have mercy upon ni, or ths Visitatioa at Oxford,'
1648.
(d) Wood 514 (43) ; ' Halifax law tran»Iated to Oxon', 1648.
(ej Wood 514 (44] ; Jobn litrkeahead's ' Nencs fiom Fetabroke and Mont-
gomery,' 164)$.
(0 Wood 514 {47); Thomas Wynryard's 'Midniramer Moone.' 1648.
(g) Wood 514 (48) ; < An Owie at Athens,^ 1648. Mr. Madan tells me that a
MS. note in another copy in the Bodleian ascribes this to I'homaa W'inyard.
(h) Wood 514 (49) ; Thotnai Barlow's * Pegasna or the Flying horse from Ox-
ford'(1648].
(i) Wood 514 (50] ; 'The third and fourth part of Pegasus,' in which Wood
notes ' Thomas Pierce of Magtl. Coll. the author*
' it has the autographs of these Visi-
tors!— Christoph. Kogcra, E. Corbel,
Henr. Wilkinson, F. Chcyncll, Na.
Brent, Gol. i'rjTine, J. Packer. Wro.
Tipping, Johannes Hcylin, Ga. Bcckc.
' Wood 514 (34)i5 William Prynne's
answer, Lood. 1647, 'The University of
Oxford's plea rrfbted.'
* Wood 514 (38) combines the two
orders in nos. 37, 39.
* at tlte beginning of h Wood notei
that he paid for its ' binding, (td, Feb. 8,
i689'<i.e.«>-
144
WOOlfS UF£ ASD TIMES.
G) Wood fir4 (5i)i * Tt*ci-a>w>cAa OinMiMii.' ii «U(A* Wood notes :—
*b7 AduB UnietoB^ tfsdac (rf CL Ch.: Dr. <TW»v} Bvtov uitb it wu
wxittoi by John Csnidc of ike me Wbil.*
(k) Wood $14 (53> : John AnOaad's -Rstfiea Acwiane Oxoaieii^ . . . d«-
leriptio'; itiii 1 \\\\\ ' liii ■■hIimI m<iu Tij Wrwid. lint llr anlr ' Fnr mj hnrntin i\
ftiCDd Uc. Aathooy Weode ftoa ka afaedt scnMC, Jo. ABbnE7.'>
Kbj.— {X Mr' ume'f WiikUW, God bkv tW part.
If / CBbout te Udc ^^ kMv b":
qnotb Rob«n \V'hiteban of Ch. Ch. to tbe Visiuirs anno 1648. The
said WhicebaD was turned oat of his plioe; but, Bt cnng7ng to the
COTnmiUcc at London, became soone after feDow of Menon Coll. where,
foUowiDg the trade of drinlung as be was wont, procured to himself a
red face. WTiereupon John Powell, senior, of ^ferton Co!L used
often to tell him, especiallj when he plard opon him with his wil,
that he was " loyncd with sack and faced with clarei."]
"May 12. — Friday (May ti) the members of Mcnon College ap-
pear'd, and when A. W. was called in (for the members were caHed in
one by one) he was ask'd this question by one of the Visitors: * Will
you submit to tbe autfaonty of parliament in this visitation ? ' To
which he gave ihis answer, and wrot it dowoe on a paper lying on
the table, as he was directed: * I do not understand the business, and
therefore I am not able 10 gix-e a direct answer.'
•Afterwards his mother and brother Edward, who adnsed him to
submit in plaine termes, were exceeding angry with him, and told him
that he liad ruined himself, and must therefore go a begging. At
length, by the intercession of his mother made to Sir Nathaniel Brent
(who usually cal'd her his lilUe daughter, for he knew her, and us'd
to set her on his knee, when shee was a girle and a sojoumour in
her husband's house during the time of his first wife) he was
conniv'd at and kept in his place, otherwise he had infallibly gon
to the pot.
' uiothpr copy of Ihis 'Tragi-co-
moedia Oxonicosis' ii Wood 615 (Ji) ;
in it is a note bjr ■ former owner (not
bj Wood] ' thi» was wrin, u 1 take it,
bj one . . . Crmdock, a yoong ftndent of
Ch. Ch.'
* another copy, with similar marginal
nolet by Wood, la Wood 413 (1$) ; it
haa tlii« note :—' These verses were
made by Dr. Joha AUibond tometimcs
fellow of Magd. Coll. and rector of
IbadwcU com. Oloc who died 1659.'
Tbe marginal no(e« are probably copied
by Wood from an aimotated copy by
one cif his elder contemponmcs, e. g.
from that now foocd in Wood 376 A
no. 510.
' note in Wood M.S. E. 3a p. J5.
The answer is ' ben troralu," but il
genu7ncnesa is dispntnble. Whitehall*!
veritable answer .W., to May 1648) tol
the Vi>iton is given in Uonowa' Kepstcr]
of the Vtiiton, p. 68.
ATA y— AUG. 1648.
145
[WTdliam Percy ', esq., son ' to the eari of Northumberland, died
an aged bachelaur in Pennyrarthing street, after he hnd lived a melan*
choly and retired life many yeares. He w-as buried in the cathedrall
of Ch. Church neare to the grave of Sir Henry Gage, Su., 38 May
1648.]
Juae. — [Samuel RadclifTc', D.D., and princiifflJI of Brasnose Coll.,
died, M., 26 June 1648 and was buried in the middle of St. Marie's
chancell, sine prole : a great benefactor to his coUcg'e — sec what I
have said of him in * Hist, ct Antiq. Univers. Oxen.,' lib. 1 p. 39a,
395. 396. 404. etc., lib. 2 p. 215 col. 2, 225 col. 2.f
[Steeple-Aston *. A free-schoole here built by Dr. Samuel Ralclifle,
sometimes princtpall of Brascnosc, who endowed it with 20/1'. per
annum for a master to be chosen from Brasenose : it is now fallen to
17//. lOJ. per annum. — Brasnose College built an hospital! here for two
Ti-omen a little after the king's rcstauration, each woman to have aoj.
per quarter to be paid by Brasenose. It goes under the name of
'RalclifTs hoapitall'; but he playing the knave with the college, the
college at length was forced to build it.]
AuguBt. — *.\ug.; his eldest brotber Thomas Wood, who had
served in the c|uality of a lievtenant of horse for his majestic during
the warr, did, after the warr was U-rminated, relume to his coll. of Ch,
Ch. and there receiv'd the profits of bis place ; but about the
beginning of Aug. this yeare, he very abruptly left the uniwrsitie, went
into Ireland, and finding out his scliool-fcUow colonel Henry
Ingoldcsby, became an officer in his regiment, to 6ght against the
' note In Wood MS. F. 4 p. 83.
Wood giws in colour thne »rni»: —
'or s lion rarapuil azare ottdccI kiuI
Ungued golci ; a crcKCDt Mt>le for dif-
ference.'
* tbin) (oa of Heoty Percy, eighth
fA.
» note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 83.
Wood giro in colonn th«fe armi : —
th« una of BrnKooK Collcf^, viz.,
'parted per pale, first, ai|^ot a cbcvroo
azure bciwecn ^ r<He« gules uc<led or
[^Wtllinm) Smyth, bithup of Lyncoln],
second, gules two lions passant gnardftnt
or, on I chkfBxore the Virgin icatcd and
crowned bearing the Holy Child and a
K«ptre of the aecond {kc of Lyvcoln],
third, qaaii«Tly, in the first and fDnnli
argent a chevron between j hugie horns
sable, in the second and third, argent a
chevron between 3 croMei croalet «able
[{Richard) Sutton, second fuundrr] ;
initialing, argent a l>cnd engrsilcd sable,
a mullet MblcfordiGrL-rencc [Kadctiflc].*
In Wood M.S. !■: 31 fol. 13 Wood notes
a slip of his which aitnctcd nouce at
the time: — '"A proud man will bBy
& dj{f>cr" (said) Dr. {Samuel) Kad-
cliH priDcipall of Brasnose, '(meaning)
" dye a becgar ").' Ibid. fol. 16 Wood
notes a siinilar slip of Dr. Ralph
Kcticll's— ' " Rlc«w likewise nil our
factors and benefactors — Mistake me
not. good Lord. I mcanc all our
foondcrs and bcncfactois." so Dr.
Kettle president of Trinity Coll. in hli
prayer before scrmoit at St. Marie'i
Ox on.*
* notes in Wood &IS. E i foL 1 13 b.
M«
WOOl^S LIFE AND TIMES.
rebells there. The reason of his sudden departure was this : viz. that
he being one of the prime plotters of the remaining caraliers in Oxon
10 seize on the garrison, Visitors, and all the armes they could find, to
the end thai tlicy might joync themselves to otlicrs that had plotted in
the same manner in other parliament garrisons, to relieve the distressed
cavaliers that were besieg'd in Colchester, tlie plot was discovered by
one or more of them when they were in their cops ; which made
cverj- one shift for themselves as well as they could. But some being
taken, one of them named Edward Adams, a barber, was upon the
point of being bang'd, having mounted the ladder in order thereunto,
on llic signc post of the Catherine Wheel in Magdalen parish (in
which inn they had layd the foundation of their plot). Mr. Francis
Croft \ whomc A, W. found to be one of the chaplaj-nes of Merton
Coll. at his first coming thereunto, was deeply engaged in the said
plot. He was a htgb-flo(w)ne cavalier and a boon companion, and
was the man that gave to every person that was conccm'd in the plot
the oath of sccrcc)': which being done, they were to write tlicire
names in his little paper-book which he usually carried in his pocket;
but if they could not write, they were to set their mark, and he to add
their names to it. At the first discovery of the plot Mr. Croft fled",
and some of the parliament soldiers of die garrison supposing that he
might be in his chamber, which joyned to that chamber which was
afterwards the common room belonging to Merton coll., they broke
open his dore, searched, but found the bird flown. This being done
early In the morning, his dore stood open most of the day following,
and A. W. with some of the juniors going into it, saw it all adom'd
with escocheons, which he (Mr. Croft) had got by burying several
persons of quality in Merton Coll. Church and clswherc during the
abode of tlie Kuig's and Queen's Courts in Oxon ; but these, hia
books, and bedding were not then touched.
[1648', Aug. 10, Th^ Richard Jeanes, son of Nathaniel Jcanes*
* Fnnds Croft, M.A. Orkl 18 Jooe
1640.
« 'sknlkdMnthcHwl. MS.
* n<Ab ill MS. KawL D 403 * p. 7.
* Wood MS. D. K> b bis notes on
"Da^aXe'iBaivnagiitm; Uwyharcbc«i
pcnued by Dngdalc and hare scvcml
notes in his handwriting (mostly \a T«d
ink). Wood 418 if Vol. I of William
Dagdale'ft ' The Bafoa&gc of EogUnd *
Load. 1675, with notes by Wood. In
both places be tcfen to a tnck-stun
connection of the Jeina bmily with
the nuhilily. 'Emonttel Scioopc, lord
ScToo^ic of Bolton, had a servant in bis
bmily named Mutb* Jcaocs, daughter
of . , , Jconcs, & poore taylor liTing nt
Tnrfeild Heath in the pArish of Turfcild
in Budci near Wullngton in Oxford^ire
and btotbet' ^'brother' is undcrluiedf
pcthsps as in error) ' to Nathouiel
Jcascs of Mert. Coll. Oxon. and I>aniel
Jeaocs bntler of S. Alban's Hall there :
by which serrant he had a son John
AUG. ^ NOV. 1048.
U7
buUer of Men. Coll. and Elizabeth his wife was borne in the corner
chamber under ftren. Coll. library ; and baptized in this parish.]
Bovember. — 'Nov. 6, M., Kdward Wood before mcnliond, bach,
of Ans and scholar of Trin. Coll. (who before had submitted to the
Visitors), was with others admitted probalioncr-fclbw of Mcrton Coll.
—They were severely cxamin'd, and in due course elected and
admitted: which was done by the favour of the warden Sir N(alhaniel)
Brent the arch- Visitor : [yet ' all that were then admitted submitted to
ihe Visitors.] Some admissions [of fellows] tliat followed were done
by the sole andiorit>' of the Committee and Visitors. Soon after,
E(dward) Wood bciiiR sellcd in ihc bay-tree chamber in the first
quadrangle nest to the gale of Merlon Coll., A. Wwjd was put into
the cockloft' over him. So, then and after*, his trudging to Trin.
CoU. to receive his instruction was saved.
(^Parties* in ike University 1648-1660.)
[The generahty therfore of the University were divided into two
panics, Presbyterians and Independents ; and each had their leading
members to direct, instruct, perswade, etc.
The former (the Pre8b)-terians) had (Edward) Reynolds, deane of
Ch. Church for a time, and (Francis) Cheynell, president of St.
John's for a time ; (Edmund) Stanton, president of C. C. C. ;
(Danie!) Greenwood, principall of Brasenose; (Robert) Harrys,
president of Trinity; (Jolm) Conant, rector of Exeter; (Henry)
Langlcy, master of Pembroke ; (Ralph) Button, (Henry) Cornish,
and Henry Wilkinson (senior), canons of Ch. Church ; (John) Mills,
(canon) of Ch. Ch. for a time ; Henry Wilkinson (junior), (principal)
fomtimes gentlemim •commoner of
Trin. ColT. Omir, (who died sooa niler
be bwl left Oxon, before he was of age).
He bad alto tliree daughters by her,
▼ix. one tuined Eliutictli who wu
married to Thmnafl (Savage, third)
earl Rivets; nootber iinmeil Mary first
married to Henry (! Carey) son of
(Htnry Carey, Mcond) eail of Moo-
month, secondly to Charles (Paolet)
marquess ofWynchcsIer; aaothernamed
Annabella married lo Jobs Gmbbam
How of Glonccsteishlre, (bro)ther to
(Sir) ScToope, barl.'
' the word* to square bfackcts are
fodod only in the Hart. Mb. The di»-
tinction drawn seems to be this : in Uie
earlier admissiuBi of feUows the College
retained the semblance of sotonomy,
making its own election (though its
choice was limited to those who had
submitted to the Visitors); but in the
later admissions, the College had pu-
sively to accept the nominees of the
C-omraittee in Looilon or the Vtsilors la
Oiford.
« ' cocklcloft ■ in ibc Harl. MS.
' 'So, by that means, his,' in the
Uari.MS.
• nol« in Wood MS. F. 31 (61. 9;
with some additions from another draft
of the same, ibid., ful, 6 b.
L 3
148
IVOOiyS LIFE AND TIMES,
of Magd. H. ; ^Joshua) Cross, (fellow of MagdaJcn) ; besides others
of inferior note.
The Independents ihey had (John) Owen, deane of Ch. Church ;
(Thomas) GoodwjTi. president of Magd. Coll. ; (Jonathan) Goddard,
warden of Merlon; John Palmer, warden of Allsoules; (Thankful)
Owen, president of S. Jolin's ; (Francis) Johnson, masrer of
University Coll.; (John) Wilkins, warden of Wadham ; (Peter)
French and (Ambrose) Upton, canons of Ch. Ch. ; (Francis)
Howell, of Exeter, afterwards principall of Jesus ; (James) Baron,
(fellow) of Magd.; (Samuel) Basnett, (fellow) of Allsouls ; besides
others of inferior note.
Which two parties ' dad in some respects make a faction in the
University ; and when occasion served they would both joyne against
the Royallists, whom ihey stilcd ' the common enimy.'
The fonner of iliese (I.e. the Presbyterians), with Uicir disciples,
seemed to be veiy severe in their course of life, manners or conver-
sation, and habit or aj)parcn ; of a Scoth ' habit, but especially those
that were preachers. The other (ihc Independents) more free, gay,
and (with a reserve) frolllcksome * ; of a gay habit, whether preachers
or not. But both, void of publick and generous spirits.
The former, for the most part, preached nothing but damnation :
the other not, but rather for libertie. Yet both joyne togcatber to
pluck downc and silence the prclaticall preachers, or at least expose
their way to scomc.]
(164;: Woodaet. 17.)
January. — [The* a6 Jan., F., the Umversitie Delegates ordered
that tlie statutes concerning * vcb'Utus et liabitus scholasiici ' according
to factUties and degrees (ut in libro Statutorum lit. 14) should, being
now much neglected, be revived and pur in use. Also llicy ordered
that reverence of juniors towards seniors be put in execution (ut
tit XV etc) — not then confirmed by Convocation. — The reader must
know that the new commers from Cambridge and other parts In
the beginning of this yeare ' observed nothing according to statutes.
' in the other diaft: 'These (two
parties) did for the most joit divide
the Uainnitie; wberby bction was
foitered.'
' ihL. oocjdoaal spelling fur ' Scots *
or ' Scutvb * svg{csls thai Wood had a
Ibp.
' in the other draft :— ' rather gay,
free, aod ioofTcnaiTcly froUicksome.*
* notes in MS. UodL 594 p. i.
"i.e. the year reckoned from aj
Mareh 1648.
yANUARY, 1649,
149
Undergraduates and BaccheUurs of Arts wore the sleeves of wide-
slecv gowDS as wide as those of surplices, a fashion brought into ihe
Univereitic by the Cantabrigians. This fashion did not onlic con-
tinue till the king's restauration, but for some ycares after, viz. till
1666 at what time Dr. John Fell l>ecame vice-chancellor.
Square or round caps also were not worcn in publick, neither was
it forced upon any one to bring caps and hoods to Congregation and
Convocation. But when the Independents by degrees crept into the
Unlversitie, who made such formalities ridiculous, tlien would the
leading men of ihc Fresbtterian faction use them in Congregation
and Convocation but never in divine service. Some would use them
in their respective colleges — viz- square and round caps — hut never
appeare in them abroad.
Gentlemen-commoners would we(a)re their gownes oftentimes
faced with velvet, and commoners many times wc(a)re the gownes
of gcnL-commoners. And none, whether Prcsb>'tt:rians or Inde-
pendents, went in cassocks, or canonicall gownes or coates, or
circingles, because ihey smek too much of the prelaticall cut.
The new commers also (who mostly were very mcane and poore
at their first comming) having gotten into good fellowships, became
wondrous malepert and saucy, especially to the old stock remayning.
They went in lialf shirts, appearing at their brest and out at sleeves,
great bands with tasscll band-strings, and Spanish leather boots with'
lawnc or holland tops.]
[Jan.' 26, F., the said Delegates ordered that exercise be performed
in ihe Schooles according to duty and ordtr in the Lent following,
viz. —
t, Itijit all sach BacheUnra that oune ^m Cambridge uid were cntrtd into 1107
college nr hall aind have not complcatly performed all exercises for Bachelannhlp
etc. sbtUl dctcmiintf in tlic Schooles.
a, thai all rtndiclaars of this University who have xkK dctcnnincd the last yeuc
do drtcTtninc this Lent.
3, that all delrnngniiig Ttachclanrs (thoagfa there will l>e no Latin scrnion on
Alb-Wednesday) <lo meet at Si. Marie's aC 1 3 of the clock on that day and be coo-
ducted to the Schooles bf the bedells.
4, that all leflections in the Schooles 00 that day and all resomug to the tavern
tiy proceeders be forborne allogenlbrr.
f , that all determining bachclanrs are to meet ia the Natural Philosophy School
OD the Saturday after Ash-Wednesday where the senior Collector is to malw a
^>eech, etc.
6, that all detennining Bachelaun meet there at 9 of the clock on that Satniday
towtfds the latter cad of Lent called Abwtation Saturday, a&d there the oamei of
' notes in MS. Bodl. $94 p. a.
>5o
WOOD*S LIFE AND TIMES.
/.
\
IboM that hftve (lelermlDcd are to be called, and those that have doI deteniilaed
ue to be jiiotiounccd Non-Barealaurei-I
February.— [Til., Feb.* i, 1648 (i.e. 5>. Dr. (Samuel) Fell,
D.D. and dcane of Xl. Church Oxon, departed this life at Sunningvrell
com. Berks, and was there buried. He bore to his amies — 'or, on
2 barres sable 3 crosses paid fiichd of the first; impaling, argent,
on a cheif sable 3 maitleits of the first.']
[Feb.' 5, M., the University Ddcj^atcs ordered iJiat a malrlculaiion-
booke be provided wherin all that come to the Univcrsitic should
have their names enlred.-TThere was one provided and all weirc
matriculated by Bernard Hore, superior bedell of \jxvt. After whose
death it came into the hands of Samuel Clarke his successour, but
wlien be died it could never be found'. His widdow is supposed
to have made wast paper of it.]
[26 Keb. *, M.. Convocation: it was then shewed to the mcmbera
that the citizens of Oxen did endeavour to infring the liberties and
customes of the University, ' rati conalibus suis opporumtun tempos
sc nactos fiussc'
The originall of this controversk was thus :— \Vhea Thomas Weeks entrcd Into
the office of mnyor at Micbacltnas anno 1648, Ihe Ticcchanccllor sent two of the
bi-dclis to wuiie bim and 63 citizens to come to Sl Marie's aii<l there occonilnfr to
cnstonic and ordci t^lte their oath» of fidelity to the Univcrsitic ; whentpon Ihcy
dcnic it. Alto in the twginniug of Fctit. thl« ]-eare tlie SAid vicc-chaocL-Uor KQt to
the said nmyor and citixcns to acc^oaint thcni that they come to St Marie's on Sl
Schotoslkac:! day (10 Feb.) and there according to anlicnt cnstoinc hcarc prayers
and offer their pence ; bat ihcy dcnic this aUo and threaten to put up a petittoo to the
pailiament to shew them thdr gic^ia&cei and to accuse the UDiveisitie of snperetittoa.
These tliinj^s being done, they send first their greviances to the
vicc-chanccllur which were- re(a)d tn Convocation 26 Feb., wher-
upon delegates'^ were ordered to inspect and answer ihcm. — There
is a diary under G(crard) L(angbaine) his hand in Turri Scholantm
of all these proceedings. The citizens were more eager to prosecute
this controversi, because they thought chat all the old stock being
ejected none were left to manage the conflict with them.]
Uaroh. — [Alice' daughter of Sir John Peyton the yongCT* of
' note in Wood MS. F. ji fol. 68.
* note ic MS. Dodl. ■194 p. 3.
' Wood infra under the year 16S6
j[{ve> Che Matory of his discovery of it
It is now in tbe Archives (marked
* Lit>cT Matricalac W./ from 164! to
1661).
* ootei in MS. Bodl. 594 p^ 5. See
Gutch's Wood's Hist. Univ, O10n.ii.631.
* in Reg. Coavoc.T.pp.35,36 is the
' RespoDSHm gramninibuaoppidanortun
per delegatos ' read in CoDTOCatloo on
Th., 8 Mardi.
• note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 84.
Wood gim lhc»e arms b coloan t—
' golcs a fca ennine between two wolvea
yAJV. — MARCH, 1649.
151
Doddington in the isle of Ely, wife of Edward Lowe of Salisbury,
roaster of the choristers and organist of Ch. Church, died in childbed
of her 7 son, S., the 17 March 1648 ^i.c. J) act. 42 ; and was buried
in the upper end of the Divinity Ch.ippell on the north side of the
choire of Ch. Church cathedrall. — Etiward Lowe bcforc-menlioncd
died, Su., si July 1682; buried by Alice bis wife bcforcmentioncd
which was his first wifc.J
An. Dom. 1640 : 1 Cor. II : (Wood aet. 17.)
•A. Wood's mother (Mary Wood) being much out of purse in
reedyfying the stables and out-houses of the Flowr de Luce, and in
repairing the inn it self, she gave off house-keeping ; and taking
her son Christopher and a maid witli her, went to Cassinglon nearc
Woodslok, and sojourned in a fair stone-house then inhabited by
one . . . Tipping lately seqnestred from the vicaridg of Shabhington
Jn Bucks, ncare to Thame, who had married an Oxford gentlewoman
the daughter of one Williatn Dewey who had been acquainted with
Mri» Wood from her childhood. In the same house did then sojourn
Mr. John Lucas' lately senior fellow of New College, and Mr. Riclard
Sherlock lately chaplain of the said college, but now (1649) curat of
Cassington. A. Wood did often retire thither to see his mother, and
somtimes lodge there for a nighi or two. Mr. Sherlock was civil
to him, and would give him good instruction and talk fatherly to him.
Mr. John Goad' was llicn vicar of Yarnton, a mile distant from
Cassington ; (to whom Christopher Wood went dayly to school) and
being a suffering cavalier, did go of^n to the said Mr. Tipping'a
house to visit his brolher- sufferers- This person A. W, did often
see there and received instruction from him in many particulars
and found him an exceeding loving and tender man.
*A. \V. (\ii\ not then in the leiist think to write the lives of the said Kicbnnl
Sherlock acd ihc sai<l John Goul, an aftervrftrds be did, or to live lo see Ibcm wcU
promoterl and become erotacnt aotlion. hvX so it was, that length of linic and
snfferio^ made tbcm forget ftuch a Uttl« thing as A. W. was, and in&cb adoc he
bad to make lit. Sherlock know and undcrstaiKl bim, when, ao ycares a^cr this
time, he scot to hiu letters to W'mwick io Lancashire (one of tbc fattest parsotuges
panant argent (Lowe) ; impaling, table
a aoM en|:Tatlct] or, in the first qnarter
a mullet argent (Peyton).'
> John Lucai, of S. Giles parish Ox-
ford, sent., dietl in iGflr, |ic<]uratliiag
to New College ' lo/i. to be Inydc out
in plate for the Masten' tabic.'
* John Goad, Eellow of S. Joba'a,
B.D. 1 Nov. 1647.-^000 439(44) i»
' An elegy on the d«alh of John Goad,
38 Nov. 1689,' by Joshua Barnes, 1-ond.
16S9. Wood 439 (47) is an cl^y 'on
the ileAlh of Dr. John Goad' by J.
\V[tight]. of the Middle Temple.
153
WOOD'S UFE AND TTMES.
IB EngUnd) to let him hjxn ui ucount of bimself, to be pnt ia Hist et Astiq.
UaiwruL Oxon*. At which lime finJiiig him shie in answermg his Utters, he
forced at length, when be uw vrhere the finlt Uj, to tell him that he vras tlie
of that * Uttl« woman' 'M'l*. Wowll that aomUmci sojount'd with him in the i
hoBK at Catstnglon, wherin he also had tojoum'd; aod then be was free vilfc.^
A. W. iDcl answer'd htii letters.
*In like mannce also when A, W. was coDpUtia^. 50 jctucs after this time, '
AtbcctE ct Fasti Oxon, he sent to Mr. Goad at Merchant Taylon school In Locdc
for some account of bimself and wrilingt, and found him very shic ; bat giving him -
the like answer that he gave to Dr. Sherlodc, he was very free aflerwards ia bis
conitnuiiicatioiis, and received from him fal'tatitfactioniCKiircwinghimietf.as Sber-
lode before di<1, verie joyfull, and congraluUted thcmKlvci that tbcy should live to
■ec such a little junior that they had knuwne him to be, to become an aatbor and ■
pnblisher of several folios for tbe good ojid benefit of tbc commoawealtb of learning.
•Mr. Anthony Hodges' rector of Wytham in Berks (a mile distant
from Cassingion), would orien corac among llicse royallists at Mr.
Tipping's house and there make them tacvry. He was a very good
scholar, and fit in many respects to oblige poslerity by his pen ;
but delighting himself in mirth, and in that which was aner^rard*
called buffooning and bantering, could never be brought to set pen
to paper for that purpose. He was the mirth of the company, and
ihey csteem'd him their Trrra filius.
▲priL — [Apr.** 6, F., the mayor and aldermen put up a pclitioo
to the house of Commons. I have it printed'.]
' Wood notes in the margb 'lib. J
p. 350 b : see alio in Ath. et Fasti
Oxon vol. 3 p. 533.* In MS. Rawl. D.
elim 1 390 is a note (of date 1693) which
says :— 'Mr. Umb. tells me that Dx. R.
Sherlod( was roach for confrssluns and
some there were of quality that would
come scvcrall times in a ycarc to confess
to him and women of quahty every yearc
came to him.' Edward Umbcrston
was Obadiah Walker's F^manist chap-
lain.
* Wood notes in the margin ' sec to
Ath. ct Futi Oxon. vol. i p. 637.'
■ Wood notes in the majgin— ' sec in
the first vol. of Ach. et FasU Oxon. p.
893.* Anthony liodgcs, M.A. New C.
II Apr. 1638.
* note in MS. Ik>dl- 594 p. 4. See
Cutcb's Wood's HL>L Univ. Oxon. ii. p.
631.
* Wood 515 (4) is 'The petition of
the mayor aldermen baylifTi and com-
moaalty of tlie dty of Oxon to the
Hoiae of Commons' Lond. 1649:
another copy of it is Wand 609 (19^
The following notes indicating tbe
further progress of tbe suit may be
brought in here :— -' In Convocation oa
June S, Fiid., an answer being driwn (^
to the cicie petition it was ordered to b*
printed ; the vice-chancellor proposed
tliat there should be a yearly sum ot^
money raised frum the colleges to defend
the UDircnity liberties and priTiIegcs';
note in MS. Bodl. 594 p. 4. Ibid., p.
6:— 'Jone 31, Thursd., ordered by the
committee tliat the Universitie should
an&wcr ar make answer to the dlic
jictilion ; July 34, Tund., an answer waa
put in which I have, primed.' Wood
515 (5) >* ' Theaiuwciof tbcchanceUor
masters and scholars of tbe University
of Oxfurd to the petition ... of the city
of Oxon ' Oxford 167S, in which Wood
notes :— • by Dr. Gerard Langbaine of
Queen's College auao 1^49; tbe 6r^
edition cnme out 1A49 in qnailo, this
edition wsa published nt Oxon 7 Feb.
1677 (i e. f ) upon certaitte diffcrcsces
MARCH— yUNE, 1649.
^S%
^Wood 36B (7) b ' The Annie's martyr, or, ft GiitlifDl relation of the baiboTDiu
proceedings npon Mr. Robert Lockier,' Loud. 1649. In it is this note, not by
Wood but by a prcvioos owner: — * MemoraRdum that this Lockicr (shot 37 Apr.
1649) was a I.evcllcr, the most violent man id the army (of his i:|iiali(jr} against the
king who was sot lon^ before martyred and murdered att Whitehall; bad the
orrnccing of the bnitding of the scafToId on wlitch his ucrcd sovcrelgne waa
beheaded'; said "if none else would execute the king he would" and "hoped to
wash his hards in his blood. " 'Ex** ^*^ IxSutor u/i/n, the Lord saw and makes
him Boffer : jostns es, Domiae.')
Jime. — [June 8', F., Convocation: it was then alledged that in
some Colleges tlicre were not Regent Masters to present such that
took degrees in Congregation, whenipon it was decreed that Mr.
<Johu> Good' of Ball. Coll., Mr. \V<i]liam> Segory" of Ch. Ch.,
and Mr. (William) Woodward' of Univcn-ity College who were
Inceptors, should be then admitted Regent Masters though it vere
2 months before the Act.
Note lliat in anno 1648, viz. from Mich, term 1647 to the Act time
1648, were scarce 40 Inccplors, of which half or more were lurned
out or else had voluntarie left tlicir places bt;fore the Act time 1648.
Yet, notwithstanding, there were many created in the Pembrochian
visitation who though they had gotten fellowships yet did not appear
in Congregation and perhaps were not admitted ad regendum!]
tbcD ofl foot between the Uoircnity and
tOWOG.*
' in the summer of 1S90 a series of
letters appeared in the "Times" dis-
cosaiog the posibon of Charles I al the
badiag-block. It may be worth while
therefore to note here the cndencc of
the Wood pamphlets as to the execu-
tions of the time. Sevcial of these have
Uluftnttt ons of beheadings, and they shew
the sufferer f^cnerally lying prone on the
scBfTolfJ, but occasionally with the neck
resting on a slightly higlirr 1)1ul^k so
that the tnffcrer is on his elbows and
bis knees. S<:e c. g. Wood 366 i;9) ' A
abort and tme relation of the life and
death of Sir Thomas Wvotwortb,' Lond.
1641 : W'oo<) 389 (14) ' The manner of
tbe beheading of Duke lUmbletoo,*
Load., . . . : Wood 515 .5) * A tme in-
fonnation of the beginning and cause of
all oor troubles,* Loud. 1648 [on p. 9,
ihe earl of Strafford's beheading, on p.
31 Sir Alexander Carew's beheading j
Wood 519^6) 'A brief review of the
most material itarliamentary proceed-
ings,' Im^mk). 1653 (n.-pcats the tlliuttra*
tions of the piecediog book) ; Wood
608 (91 ' A great and bloody plot dis-
covered against bis royal majesty
Charles,' I-ord. f.\pr.] 1660. An odd
variety is given by the cuts which re-
present the sufferer lying sapine 00 the
•caffold ; e.g. Wood E 25 (35I. a balM
entitled ' A pattern of tree love to yoa
I will recite' ; the same cut being found
also in Wood E if (54), another ballad
entitled * The lady Isabella's tragedy.'
* note in MS. BodL 594 p. 4.
' John Good M,A. BaU. 23 Jan. 164I ;
William Scgory M.A. Ch. Ch. 3 Nov.
1648 ; William Woodward M.A. Univ.
83 Jan. i64(.— Wood in MS. E. 39
notes that : — ' ad annum necessariae
regentiae admiasi erant in termino
Tiioltalii 1649, quia dod e»t Magister
in Collegiis Ball, vel Acdc Christl vcl
Univ. qui gradas petete ct ad gradns
ptaesentare potoit in domo Congrega-
tion is.'
154
WOOD'S UFE AND TLVES.
[Thomas lies', D.D., canon of Ch. Church, somtimes pnncipall
of Hart hall, died, W., ao June 1649 and was buried in the north
isle jojTiing 10 the choirc of Ch. Ch. — Martha, daughter of . . .
Vaughan (yonger brother to Dr. Richard Vaughan, bishop of Lon-
don), minister of Ashted in Surrey ; first, ilic wife of Dr. Thomas
Anyan** somtimes president of Corpus Xti Coll., but had no issue
by him ; llicn, Uic second wife of ihc said Dr. lies; died in Halj-well
near Oxon vcric old and poorc, Th., 1 1 Febr. 167I, and was buried
by her second husband : no cscocheons upon her hears. Slice had
been mistris in her yonger dayes to Dr. John \N'illiams, afterwards
archbishop of York.]
July.^[i4 joly", S,, Convocation, chancellour's letters, dated
Th., ult. May, were read wherby he commends lo them Uic bearer
therof
' riierotbetu, CepbAlloniGt, Inmed pioos and Btudiaus, who batlt spent mnch time
ind tnraylc in tmnblnllng the confcniuDS of {oith, catcchl&mcs. and the like, of the
rtfonned chtirchci in foircigae pans, into the Milgur Greek, for the benefit of the
EasIctbc churcbei. He ii now dcuruus to see if luiy * here miy be had lo Ihc im-
piQvetaent of so piooi and glorious a vrork* and the chancellor ' desErcs the heads
of Colleges an^l YlulU now \o give hitn such civil) and faire reception u may be-
come the honor of so famoos a UoiTenlty in so woithy », caiue and also how la
promote and advantage his pious designe.*
' note in Wood M.S. K. 4 p, 8^ ;
Wood gives in colour these arms: —
' sable a fesi cngnuted argent in chief 3
flenr-de-li£of thelatt{Ucs); impaling,
table a chevron between -i fleut-de-lic
ttigeDl (Vanghon).' Id MS, Rawl. D.
oiitH I a*)0 Wood notcc : — ' ho vras bnrtcd
that night alt the upper end of the aortli
cbappel. He bore to his anncs :—
sable, a chevron iograilcd and 3 Hear
de liz in chcif ar)^cnl.' .
" the following note b in Wood MS.
E. Jj p. 17 ■ — 'On Ilr.'rhoiniS Anyon,
president of C. C.C. Oson. "They say
some of OS Doctors are citckoldt ; is
^My otu heiet" saith Dr. (John)
Piidcaux at a meeting of the Doctors,
meaning Dr. Anyon who married a
comly woman (daughter ofoac Vaogban
a minister of Surrey) verily thought to
have been, or then vras, a mistris of
{John^ Williams biii'hnp of I.ii>colne.
This woman after Anyan's death inis
le-inorried to Dr. Thomas lies eanoc of
Ch. Ch. and lived in Oxon to the month
of Feb. i6;t. The »id Dr. lies was
principal of Hart Hall, and finding him-
self not in a capacity ever to study in a
tnoming without a cup of ale, would, as
soon AS drest, look out of lus -window
and call to the next per^in he saw *' 'Isl I
some ale." Which wurls lie using
often, Kolarf icaile it an anagrum for
his name.' Id Wood MS. E. 33 fol.
39 h. Wood Dotes : — ' The Fellows of
C. C. Coll. have these verses running
among them :—
" Dr. Spencer was a wcnchcr ^Vnd built
for OS a new bouse
Dr. Anyan was a drinker And hailt for
as a brew house."
Kote that Dr. John Spencer was the
first inarriHl [iresidcnt of C.C. Coll. and
built an house for her on the west side
of the College ; and Dr. Tbonios
Anyan, who succeeded him in the
presidentship, being a bibber, built for
the college a brewhonic ceare to the
College sUUes by Grope lane.'
* notes in MS. Bodl. «;94 pp. 4, 5.
* i.e. coofessions, catechisms.
JUNE — SEPT. 1849.
^S5
The vicechaocelloT then shewed in Convocation 'Ubruin vulg^ Gnurom cjnem
qoidem Hierothctu abbas Ccpbatincnsit dono dedcrit bibliothecac', in quo cod-
leiiio fidci seciiiiiIuTii ecclntas icfurmatas vcititui in lingoam vulgo Gntecam tn usum
ccctcsianun oneatalium.*
Deli^fatei weic appointed wbo on, M., i6 July decFCcd llut the lan of 50/1.
,-aluiald be given to tbc uid Hiciothccs 'pro wom vcnione confcssiooii et catechismi
*(ccleiian»n refoniiiiUiniui iii Uu^tiaia vulgo GiaCbajii * wbicli money ww to bc
nued bom the coUcgci.]
Augnat. — [. . . Heale ', a commoner or gentleman-commoner of
Lyncolne College, pupill to Mr. Thankful! Owen, died, W., 29 Aug-.
1649: buried in All Saints' Church in that chancel! lltat they call the
College chancell.]
September. — [An' order made by the Delegates Sept. ir, T.,
that proctor < John) Maudil, Mr. (John) Wilkins warden of Wadham,
College and Mr. (Henry) Cornish canon of Ch. Ck, should U; ajH
pointed to conferr with the mayor and citizens about the belter being
and security of this place, whether they think fit it should be dis-
mantled or retained a garrison siil! or what other course might be
taken for the security of the University and city. — This consultation
was upon the Icvclkrs rising in Oxford *. Tlie officers that quell'd
tbem bad presents given to them by the University.
Sept. 30, Th., ordered by the Visitors that Ihe head of every College
in this University of Oxford be desired to call unto him such a number
of discreet fellowes as he shall think fit to peruse the sevcrall siatutcs
of their bouses and to present lo Uie Visitors such oaUis and statutes
as are fit to be taken away ; and that the Delegaies of the University
be desired to appoint such a number of themselves as they shall ihuok
fit to do tlie like by the statutes of ihc Univcrsitie.]
[Twenty' horse of (James) Hind's company, the great robber,
/
* I euinot diKorer this boolc anong
ellber the MSS. or printed boolu of the
libtary.
' note in W'oo<l MS. F. 4 p. 84.
Wood gives in colotjrs this coat: —
* pJet, six loic^gci in bend argent.^
lo an earlier dnUt of this note (Wood
MS. F. 31 fol. 71) Wood uys:— 'be
bore to his annes, ^vXt», five fuulleft
tn beuiJ argnit.' Hcnlr <tocs not ap-
pear in the matricnlatioD rcgiitcr, which
has many defccu at thb time.
' note* la MS. Bodl. 594 pp. 6, 7 :
these orders were approved by Coovoca-
don, Oct. 30, T.
* see an account of this meeting tn
Gutch't Wood's Hist. Univ. Oxon. iJ.
pp. 6ij;, 636, The nmrilfesto of the
mutiiicrrs ti fuand in Wood 515 (6),
'1'hcTcprc$cntaltonofc4j1oncl(R)duLrd)
Inglesby"* regiment in the ganison of
Oxford, 7 Sept. 1649," Lond. 1649.
Another copy is Wood 603 no. ao (a).
* notes in Wood 373 (J) ' l"be Ei^-
liih Gozm&n or the liistory of Jamei
Hind,' by G[eorge] Ktidge], honA.
iti^a. Wood 373 (i) is 'The Humble
Petitioo of James Hind,' I.wid. lAjt.
Wood 3S4 (8) Is a cbap-book on the
aame penon : — ' No jest like a tne jot.
15*5
WOOffS LIFE AND TIMES.
committed about 40 robberies about Bamet, not far Uctax London, in
the space of 2 houres, about 33 Sept. 1649.
An sbttnct of Jamet Hind hit exajninition, of what he confnscd of
penunbulstioos :^W., mA May tf>40, it being 30 dny» after he vros por^ned
S. Jamesa hj captain . . . ETani, <he) departed Etiglaod and went to the Hagne.
After he had been there Ibrce dayes, he dei»irted for IreUnd in tbe vcucll that
canted the Scotch kiag** goods <;Chaxles U) and landed in that vessel at Gallovrajr]
sisid in IrcUad 3 quarters of a veare (part of which time he was a coiporal
(jAm«s Botlct) the lotd of Onnond'< life gnard) ; and being at Yooghall wt
he waj. surprized bf the inhabitants for the juarWuncot was &en wounded in both'
hands by halbcrts. After which be went to Dancaonon and bcvauv: uf (he liok-
ness he came thence to Sctlly ; itoid there eight months and fcom thence be came
to the Isle of Man. (He) slaid there 13 weeks, and went from thence to Scotland ;
came to the king at Sterlin and kis^Kl his hand. The king * being lafornwd who
he was, after uimc discourse commended him to (George Villien) the duke
£acks then present to ride in his troop because his life-gnatd was fnll. He
to England with the aatne troop ; was in the engagement ' at Warryngtoo
Lane. ; also at Worcester* where he slaicd with the said tioop ttll the king
fled, and it was after night ; when, the gates being full of fl7lng persons, be lea;
over tbe wall (tlie traurh) un foot by himself onlir, travnii'd the country and \m.y
3 dayes imder boshes and hedges because of the parliament soldiery that flew in
every corner to search the royalists. At length he came to Sir John Packington'c
woods where he lay 5 dayes. Afterwards (he) came 00 foot to London, by tuune
of Broom ; lodged 5 weeks in Txmdon ; and was taken 9 Nov. 1C51 at Deniy's
tbe barber, by S. Dimstan's cbnrch in Fleet Street, he having lodged there 3 weeks
before by the name of Itrown. He stood then committed to Newgate for high
treason by order of tbe coimscll of state : canicd afterwards to Worcester and wac
banged there*.
This James Hind (borne at Chipping Norton) was a little dapj
dcspcrat fellow and his Ufc here written' by one who calls himsel
George Fidgc is very weakly performed. Many things arc tme in
it ; but most are false, and many materia) things are omitted.
remember one James Dewy (son of Mr. \\^illiam I>ewy of S. El
parish in Oxon), who, long before my acquaintance with him, was
one of his desperate companions — a little man, but verie metalsoi
and daring. Also I remember one . . . Ha)'M-ood of Einsliam
Oxon, a tall, slender man, who, for carrying on the trade of robbery,
about the time that Hind was executed was taken (and) comjnitted
being a compendious relatioo of the
merry life and mad exploits of CapL
James Mind, the great robber of Eng-
land ' : London, no dale ; Wood sc«ms
to have twgght it in 1657,
' Charles I] was crowned at Scnnc
00 I Jan. l65t. Wood 633 (9; is ' The
fofm and older of the oorooalion of
Charles the Second at Scooac,' Aber-
dcenc 1651.
' 16 Aug. 1651.
» battle of Worcester 3 ScpL 1651.
* 00 34 ScpL 1651.
* i.e. Wood 37a (j).
SEPT. — OCT. 1649.
157
10 Oxford Otstle. But soon after, endeavouring to make an escape
by the help of his sheets and bedcords tyed together to let him downe
from a high place, brake his Icgg and was taken. Artliur Roe, a
tanner of Oxford, was his senunl, a donnright drudge at fighcing,
a rustical hero : from wbome 1 have heard many of the pranks
committed by Hind. This Arthur Roe, being eaten up with the
scurvies, died at Oxon in the beginning of March 168J, aged under
to ; buticd in ilie yard of St. Peter's Cliurdi.j
October. — [Oct.' 3, \V., the Delegates appointed as subdelegatea '
<RaIph> Button, (John) Milward, (Thankful) Owen, (Robert)
Hancock ' qui animadversiones suas (e corpore statutorum Universi-
tatis) referrent si quae superstiliosam pravitatem sapiant,'
Oct. 3, W., the Delegates appointed ccrtainc persons to consider
a way to raise 40/1. per annum to be allowed to an assessor lo help
the vice-chancellor in rthus fortnsibus; letters also to be sent to
Mr. John Fell* for the restauration of the Universi tic's goods and
plate; to have writts procured out of Haberdasher's hall lo arrest
Edmund Gayton, Matthew Cross, William Ball, and Henry Davys,
bedles*, because they have carried away Uie staves^ of their ofBces
which are tlic University goods.
notM in MS. Eodl. 594 pp. 6, 7 :
I orden were approved by Coovoca-
, on 30 Oct
to rcvitc the itatutcs of tbe Uaiver-
Bly, (ce/w/rj p. 155.
u execntor of hit father Dr. Samuel
FeU.
• Edmniid Gaytoo M.A. S. Jolui's
[was elected esquire betiell of Art* aod
WV(lit:ine 19 Sept \i>i,f>\ was rjccTctI
vtiy the Porliamciilaty Viaiiort who, 00
Apr. 1649, appointed Richard Catniiioa
to bis place. Gayton was re^torc<l in
llitio by ihc Kin^s Commisw oners. —
Matthew Crosse was elected «<jtiire
bedell of Law 33 May 1618; ejected
by the Pari. Vi»., who, on i J Apr. 1648,
appointed Bernard Here iii kit place.
Crosse died in i6<;5. Here died in
1658. — WiUiam Ball was elected yeo-
man bedell of Arts 15 Jcly 1637;
ejected by Pari. Via., and John Ijngley
appointed on 13 Apt. 1648. Ball vrac
tettored in 1660. — Henry Havyi was
elected yeoman bcdcU of Divinity in
1643 ; ejected ly the Fori. Via., and
Anthony Fido (aftermurdb fellow of
Univ.) appointed. 13 Apr. 1648.
Dary* wat restored in 1660.
' notes in MS. Bodl. 594 pp, 8, 9 may
be brought in here, explaining tbe
further coanc of thi« claim :— * at a
meeting of the Delegates, ao Nov., T.,
ii was ordered ihnt all meancs shontd
be used for the rt-gainin^ uf the iKtIles'
staves and ihit tJic Linivcrsity should
not buy any": (? May) '1650, the
Dclej^alea ordered llint money should be
collfctcd from cvciy college to buy
bedells' staves.' Ibid. p. 10, ' June 10
(and affilne 13 Nov.) 1650, the bcdles"
staves to be enquired after from the (Jd
l>cdle& thai live in the I'nlversicy ; Mris
Fell to be sent to for Henry Jacobs'
staffe taken away by her husband (Dr.
Samuel i'dl) and the virgcr's staCT.'
Henry Jaco(>» had been elected esquire
bedell of Divinity In June 1641 ; tbe
FarL Vis. had ejected him and on 13
Apr. 1648 appointed John I)lagrav«
M.A. Mfrt. in bis place. Blagravc
died in 165 a.
'58
WOOD'S LIFE AND TUfSS.
William Cole, public notary and a student of 7 years' standing, was
appointed deputy-regislraj in the absence of John French.]
[. . . Babcr', gent, commoner of Trinity College, buried in Magd.
parish diurcli in the north suburbs of Oxon, Th^ 11 Oct. 1649;
a Somersetshire man, of or neare Wells. ^Arms: — ) 'argent, on
a chevron sable three mascles or between as many roundles sable each
charged with a martlet argent.']
(Wood B 18 (9) was' Thomas Widdowes' 'The' just devill of
Woodstock' 1649; Wood Bi8(io) was ' The Woodstock scuffle.'
Wood has lliis note at tlie beginning of the volume : —
' Robert Plot, LL.D., in his " Natural History of Oxfordshire '*
(printed 1677) cap. 8 paragr. 37-40 etc, hath an account of *' the
just devill of Woodstock," not from this printed copie, which he never
saw, as he himself hath told mc, but from the relation of se\-era.ll
people that then (1649) lived: and so consequently (as it docs)
difiers much from this printed relation of Thomas Widdowes. He
sayes their first coming to the mannour bouse to sit and take a survey
of it was on the 13 of Oct. 1649.')
[(? Oct. 30, 7'.,) tlic * -riceduncetlor &i£niried to the Dcle^tn that he lad bad a
mectLng with some af the chief of the city who presenlctl hini with the desticft
following, which they desired 10 be grauated before they would treat of the rett.
It ii desired :—
1, tbftt there be no more offeriDg pence.
a, ilut discominoiiiiig be taken off.
3, that the oath to tbe University be no more D^ed to tbe citbetis.
4, that tbe Uairersity do not let up any trade within the University.
5, that the ci(ii«ns may have lU free Ubcrtic to sue privilcdged pcnooj lo
the city court as they have to sue dtiztta in the chancellotir's court,
The viccchancclloor's letter * in answer to these iDHtlcrs b dated Nov. ft, M.J
Wovembor. — <In Wood 510 is a copy of 'An Act for ibe day
of pubhque tiianksgiung to be observed on i Nov. 1649,' in which
' note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 85. I
leam from the Rev, II. E, D. Dlakiston
of Trin. Coll. that this must be Henry
tiaber of Somerset who appears in
Aithnr Charlct's Nonuiulalor ;MS. in
Tiin. Coll.) as pupil to i<alph Bathcrst
in 1649. He mnsC have died soon after
coming up ; and does not appear in tbe
mat ri dilution tegtstcr.
* at the beginning of Wood R 18 b
this note : — ' No. 4 was not found in
this Yolome when examined by ns, 13
Jane 1839 ; also no*. 9, to, and 14
['The demon or dlvll of Tidworth'],
W. Kinlaad, W. H. Black.' Mr.
Kiitlond i.see su^ra p. 8 oote a)
went through tbcte volumes of
pamphlets, comparing the actual coa-
teots of each volomc with the list of
couteau givea within ita cover, and
noting ' abstracuoos.' lUi IniliaU
' W. K.' thus occur &eqnently In the
Wood book», accompanying the melan-
choly note ' dc-<»t.'
' Wood cites it in bis catalogue of
his own books, cow in Wood MS. £. x.
' notes in MS. liodl. 594 p. 7.
> fonad la i\eg. CoQvoc. T. p. 79.
OCT. — A'Or. 1649.
'59
an official has written these instnictions : — ' To iIk constable of
Woolh-ercott. By vertue of a warrant from the high shreife of this
county, you are to cause this act and declaration herewitli sent to
you to be published on Sunday next by the minister in your parish
church, and that you make retume of the doing thcircof to the said
shreiflT, and if it be hindcrei] or neglected by any you arc to retume
their names likewise to him. Hereof you are not to fayle. Dated,
S., 27 October 1649. John Wood.) *
[At' a meeting of the Delegates zo Nov., T., it was ordered that \^
some course be taken to rai:>c money from all colleges to carry
one' the sulc with the towne. A scheme was drawnc' whcrby every
person of each college was to pay money towards defraying the y^
charges of tlie controvcrsie with the towne. ^
The Delegates ordered that the Tuesday sermon • at St. Marie's at
7 in the morning be frequented.]
[Ceurut fir priachtag the Tueuiay Jaturt.
XtChnreh —
Msgd. Coll. —
K«w CoU.
St. John's CoU.
38
Mcfton Colt.
Bnuen-NoK Coll.
All Soolea CoU. —
Exeter Coll.
Waiibain Coll. —
Coq)iis Xli CoU. -
Queen's CoU
OtiellCoII.
Trinity Coll.
Lincolae ColL —
Univcisily »
Baliol 1
Jews 1
Pembroke (
ir
"9
30.]
(ThJt Table is found in MS. Bodl. 594 p. 151, not b
Wood's hand, aod undated.)
' notes In MS. BodL 594 p. 8.
■ i. e. on.
* rornnd in Rt^. Coavoc T. pp. S8,
89.
' E« Gtitch'i Wood'a Hift. Univ.
Oxoa. ii. p. 645. This weekly tcnnoa
vai ail (>M institotioD. In Lincoln
Collc^ ' Rcipstrum mcdinm* fol. 160 b
ibereisBnentry'ioTan. ili>I: whcfta*
tome three yean since It was agreed
and drtemitned that . . . whereat there
is a T)ie«day criurac to be sapplicd by
the College in one ■ermon or more
yearly at St. Mary's the di*ch*rge
whcicof tnncb coocemi the oedit of
the Colle^, and wbereas '. . . . In
i6b
IVOOlfS UFE AND TIMES.
Deoembor. — [Samuel Radcliff\ Mr. of Arts of Brasnose, nephew
to Pr. Samuel Radcliff, died, Th., 20 Dec. 1649, act. 30 ; and was
buried in HalywcU churchyard nearc the church dore. He was the
son of John Radcliff of Chester, genl. He married ... the daughter
of Thomas Holt', Eboracensis, Novarum Scholarum Oxen archi-
lectus; but he had no issu by her that lived. — She afterwards married
William Whclpdalc, but bath no issue by him.]
*Dtc., John Blanks, a hansome yong' man and contcraponirie with
A. W. in MerL Coll., being sent for home to keep his Christmas,
A. \V. went with him to the house of his father James Blanks, genl.,
impropriator of Bledlow in Bucks, neare to Thame in Oxfordshire,
where he continued more thui a weekc. The church there stands
upon a rising ground; and at the end of the chancel is a larg deep
place, having on its sides bushes and brambles growing. At the
bottome of this deep place issues out one or more springs", and giwa
the original to a liule river. Between llie end of tlie clianccl and the
brink or edg of this deep place, is contain'd as much ground* as the
space of six paces of a man. A. \V. then heard several of the inhaW-
lanls " repeat two old verses, that had gon from man to man these
many yearcs, which run thus ; —
He that liTCt and itil aliide,
Will sec the dumcel UX in the Lyde.
*This deep place is with them cal'd the Lyde, and the ground
between the brink of it and the end of the chancel doth sensibly
Wood MS. E. 33 fol. 19 there is an
RRccitol!; which a^igna the inslilutiun
of tliis Tuodlay »rrmon to qmtc the
beginaing of the century ' — "who
pccachca at St. Marie's next TueMlay?"
asknl ft ccitsinc pcreon. It was answer-
ed " 'incitus." Why Tadtusf Uccausc
'iwM Mctton Colle;;c torne to prcAch.
Yoa must note UiclI when Tuesday
lectures came up in the beginning of
King James his laigDe Sii Ileaiy Savile,
wnnku of Mcrloii Cwllcgc, who had
lately published Comeliu Taciiui with
Dotes, would by do meaoB consent with
the heads of hotiies that bb house should
have a turse in pleaching that kcturc^
1 have looked in the l^ndian code of
sutute* (edit. John Grifhths, 1888) but
cannot find any rnactineat about this
coone. The 30 tonu in the Tabic
repre«etit the number of Tuesdays on
which the term on was preached each year.
' note in Wood MS. F. 4 p. 85.
Wood gives th«e arms in colonn : —
'argent, a bead engimilcd sable, in the
chief a mallet sabte charged with a
martlet of the field for difTerenoe,' and
say* ' These anncs itre on tiis montUDcnt
in (lalywdl churchyard.'
■ see the Portfolio for 1SS8 ; and J.
WelU' Wadkam C^lUgt in 'The Col-
le^s of Oxioid' (.Mcthoco, 1S9J), p.
' seven ipnngt are now counted.
* in the ontio diiccla of the Harl.
MS. * as mucb ground that I can go
over with about six of my paces.'
* the Ycnci are still current (tS9i)at
Bledlow and popularly ascribed lo
' mothei Shiptou.'
DEC. 1649 — %-1M 1660.
101
weare away [and' fall inio Uic Lydc], so that if some care in time be
not taken, ihc proverbial verses may ' prove true.
*Jn" the church here were some annes in the windowes, and an
inscripiion or two on grave stones, of which A. W. tokc notice
according to liis then capacity, but afterwards obtained a better
method of taking tbem. TIich: things are here set downe ; because
they were tlie first mauers of that nature that A. W. look notice of.
[Dr. Richard Gardiner*, a boone companion, ejected from his
canonry of Ch. Church, Oxon, by the parliamentarian visitors anno
1648, preached the year following among several! ejected loyalUsts
at Magd. poHiili church in Oxon and dilating himself on Xt's miracle
of turning water into wine, said that " every good fellow could turne
wine into water : but who or any other mortall could tume M-ater into
wine. This, I say, makes the miracle the greater."]
[In' the j-ear 1649, the new president and fcllowes of Magd. Coll.
caused the picture of our Saviour to be taken downe out of the west
window of their chappcll (In which window is represented the day
'of judgment) but left the picture of the devill standing. Wherupon
a country man seeing what had been done said :— ' Blez uz ! what a
revormation is here ! Wliat ! pluck downe God and set up the deviU I '
But this picture was set up againc, 1675.]
<1B|S: Wood aet. 18.)
January. — [John Wilkinson*, D.D. president of Magdalen College,
somltmcs principall of Magd. Hall, died in Magd. Coll., VV., 3 Jan.
' the words in sqiiar* bmcVrts lu* ia
the tI.irL Mi?. ; omitkd in the Tanner
MS.
» 'will' iD the Harl. MS. The
chnrcb at BUdlmr bu been restored by
the preKfll liicumbcnt (Rev. T. A-
Sncalbl nnd protected (rom ibe riak of
this iiccidcnt.
' 'I*he Hftrl. MS. hu • le» deoepttre
Tcnioii of this paragnpb : — ' Hen were
tSrn rame amtcs ia the nindowa and
moDtUDcnts on the gratind : but my
Kit^ wiu not then arrived .it maturity
luid tbenrfbrc I di<l not commit tltcm tu
wriiinsul did aitcTward* things of thii
laiusK.'
• note in Wood MS. £. 33 p. 24.
» note in W'ootI MS. M 31 fol. t«).
* note in Wood MS. F. 4. p. Sj.
Wood e^vc$ these snnes in colour:-—
' lozengy cmiinc and sable on a chief of
tlic Itut, 3 lilies slipped argent, (Mag-
dalen CoIlq:c) ; imiuling, gnlea a fess
Tair, in chief a nnicom In fnll course
below a cresct-nt Iwtwccii two mDllcts
or within a bordore en;;railed of the
last : ciest ; a tigtri head erased or, in
the nionlb a wing arf^ent (Wilkiason).'
All citrlicr fnrm of the note in Wood
MS. F. 31 ful. 70 says:— 'bis fuaenll
wa5 solcnuiiied nt his own college, V.,
Jan. II.'
l62
W^OOrfS UFE AND TUffES.
1 6)^ ; and n-as buried in the middle of the chancel! of Great Milton
Chorch in com. Oxon. He married Katherine, daughter of
but had no issue by her.]
"Jan. In the latter end of January be sent a generous requital
to Mr. James Blanks for the great civilities he shcw'd unto him during
his being in hts house last Christmas.
February. — "Feb, i6, S., his brother Edward who was his tutor
thinking it more fit tlial he should chang him for another, he was put
under the tuition of Clinton Mannd, an Irish man bome of Enghsh
parents as being descended from the Maunds of Chesterton near
Bister in Oxfordshire. He was a bach, fellow ', well grownc in
yeares, but a grand Presbyterian, alwaics praying in his chamber, and
when master of Arts preaching abroad. A. Wood's brother was
pevish and would be ever and anon angr>- if he could not take or
imderstand Logical notions as well as he. He would be somtimes
so angry that he would beat him and lume him out of his chamber ;
of which complaming to his mother, she was therefore willing that
Anlliony should take another tutor.
/ March.— [March ' i6, S., the Ddegalcs pedtion to the Committee
for regulating the Universitic, speaking thus: —
' WTieras tliis Univeratie have alwaies had power of electing of
their oflficcrs and members into their severall societies, it is desired by
the Delegates that the houses that are now sctled in a collegia! way'
of government by the present Visitation may be left to a free election
of their owne officers and members according to the severall statutes
in those cases provided.']
An. Dom. 1660: 2 Car. II: <Wood aot, 18.)
April — 'In the bcgirming of this yeare' A. W. was made one of
the Bible Clerks', by ihe favour of Sir Nadianiel Brent", ilic warden,
for these reasons; (i) because the Visitors cal'd into question the
right of the fellows of the said Coll. their bestowing of the postmasters'
' *a tiachelor fellow,' Le. feUow of
hb college, of only RA. degnc.
' note io MS. Uodl. 594 p. 8.
• see note 5 p. 148.
' the M«i1on College books are de-
icctlvc at this time and the dales of
Wood's appuLDtineiit to and cession of
the Bible Clerkship caoaol Ik discover-
ed from tliem.
' Wood ^39 (7) is ' Epilaphium
Nathanidis Brent,' wbo died 6 Nov.
1651. Nathaniel llrcnt was fifth too,
of Anchor Brent of tittle Wolford in
com. Wanv. ; he mameO Martha,
daoghlcranciheirof Robert Abbot bishop
of Samm. Wood has an elaborate
pedieice of the IlreoU la Wood MS. F
33 fol. i69, i^.
yAN. — yVLY, 1660.
163
places ; (3) because a clerk's place u-ns better than that of a post-
master, the since not. because that benefactions have been after this
time bestowed to make the postmasters* places belter. There was
then no duly in the cliappcl for tlie clerks, because the Common
Prayer and Sacraments in the cliapel were put downe, and but very
little attendance there was for them in Ihc hall.
"Apri] g, F., he answer'd Generals ' in the public schools, and
James Bricknell, his chamberfellow and clerk of Merton Coll., opposed
him.
"Apr. 22, M., he left the cocklclofl over his brotlicr's chamber in
the first quadrangle, and removed to the chamber in the little or old
quadrangle, opposite to the Exchequer^ cliamber, whidi was ap-
pointed for the clei^.
June. — At * 11 meeting of ihe Oclcgales, 4 June, T., Mr (Robert) Hancock
proproctor the last yeare <]jd certifie the Deli^atet that one Kcblcwhitc a citizen
liacl served hint vrilh a writ out iif the Common Fleas for false imprisonment,
whcns what he did 10 KeWewhite wju in the exccnlion of his office for hb
manifest mii^cineaiioUT an<i for being in a tavcni after 9 of the clock at night.
He: thcrfoie desired to knon* the lease of the Dclet^ates whether the Uiuvcnity
would owae him in this wite or no. Whempom the Delegates voted : —
I, that if Kir Hancock had done nothing in that business bat what by the
statute he migb^ doe, then be was to l>e owned by the Universitic ;
3, ecconling to the relation of tbc matter of fact made by Mr. Hancock, be had
dfMK no more than n proctor by vcrtue of his office minht lawfully do ;
3, that in rrgMxi this bnisncf s did conccrne one of those points now depending
before the committee betwixt the Univcmty and City, that I>r.<G«anl) Langbone
and Dt (Joshua) Cross should signiHc to Mr. Berry * in the name of the city that
tbey take a course to susjtcnd the proceedings in this Euitc till that controvenie
cnncerning the proctors' power be determined by tRtitic or otherwise bcfoie the
committee, or otherwise the>- must cz|tcct that tlic Univcrsitic would commence
suite* agaiort them for injuries done upon other articles now depeodiog.]
Jiily.^[On 4 June", T., Dr. (Gerard) Langbaiie had been
desired ■ to prepare an instrument to constiime a commissary ' for the
University therby, with the advice of such counscll as he should
think fit to use.- July 1 1, Tli., the Delegates met : tlie necessary use
of the viccchanccllor's court was debated and the prejudice that the
' the disputations corresponding to
the modern Responiions ; Clark 'k Keg.
Unir. OxoD. 11. i. j), 33.
* 'the Checqaer chamber,' tn tbc
UaiL MS.
* Dote in MS. Bodl. 594 p. 9. Tlus
vote was * approved by Convocation,
S., 8 June.'
' marginal note : — ' dtiico and gold-
smith of Oxford.*
* notes io MS. Bodl. 594 pp. 10, il.
' i.e. by the Delegates.
* Wood note* : — I.e. ' a commissary
to help Uie \^iced)Bnce]lof', ' as we would
now say * an Assessor in tbc Vioe-
chaocellor's cotirt.'
a
i64
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
^
Uaiversitf had suffered by ihc discontinuance thcrof; whcrupon
there being now a treaty between the lowne and Unirersity, it was
therefore voted that Dr. (Gerard) LangMne, Dr. (Richard) Zouch,
and Dr. (John) Mills would take that matter into prime and speedy
considcralion. taking unto ihem one learned in the common law. —
uly 22, M., it was reported iJiat, according to a former order of ihe
delegates, Dr. Langbanc, Dr. Zouch, and Dr. Alills had met and
consulted about the constituting of a commissary for the University
Court and had set down their opinion in wridng as foUoweth : —
" I, wee cooccItc it oeceasarj to have a conit in the Uoivenitr uicl a oomtDlisitry
constituted to excrci&e the jarisdictioa.
3. Uiat, ootwithstaoding the Tacancy of the chonccllour's place at pietcnt, tberv
is power sufficient in tbe Univoretly accordiog to the statutes and ctHtoaift for
coBitituting of a commisiary.
3, that this power according to the old statutes was in the senior Doctor of
Divinity or Lav as eatuiUarius nattn, and accotdiaE to tbe new in tbe Tice-
cbaocellor.
4, wcc conceive it more fit that thii power be setled in the vicechaDceUor tban
in the scoiar Doctor,
5, that for the due tetlinfr thcrof and talds^ away all doubts which may be
inovod about thitt point, the Vtsituun of the University be desired tn npprovc nnd
recommend the sew atatutc as to that particular, and it beicg propo«cd and
Rpprovci] in Coavocntiiin, the vicixJiajicrllour may n|>|iuint a cotnmiuary to
exercise all jarisdictioa In as fall and ample a manner as heretofore batb bceo
accustomed by the chAiiixllour : to u-hidi purpose wee shall prcjiaic a cumtnissioa
wbcn h shall be required. " —
/ July 24, W., the Visitors being acquainted with this matter did
tlien order that the new statute devolving all power and authority of
the chancellor on the vicechanccHor during the racancy of a chancel-
lour be confirmed.-^These things and the above order of the Visitors
were proposed to and approved by Convocation, July 25, Th. .]
'Augxiflt. — In ihc latter end of Aug. several juniors of Mert. coll.
as John Blanks, Brian Ambler, A-iWood, &t. got horses and rode to
Wallingford ' in Berks, purposely to see the castle' there, being then
about to be demolished. They were in number about eight, and
when they came to desire the guards to let them come into the castle,
they refused to doc it, for' no other reason, as the scholars supposed.
• Wood 50] (23) is 'Articlfs for
tbe surrender of Wallingford * Lijod.
1646. Wood foi (a^) is 'Articlfs for
ibe BurR'nder of Wallinglortl' OxfonJ
1646; aiiolhvf copy in Wiwl 612 C4*)-
—Wood tSio (34) ia ' A dcclantion of
Uic general council of tbe Oflkcts of the
Army at Wallingford 27 Oct 1659*
Load. 1659.
' see fieliguitu Htamiattae i. 39 j.
* in the Harl, MS. it runs : — 'for no
otlicr reason, ai I mpposc, tban that oat
munhcr bcinj; larg may hare aoBie
designe with us.'
JULY— DEC. leSO.
J<S5
but liiat tlicir number was too great and may have some dcsignc upon
them. Col. Arthur Evclin vs-as then, as it iieems, tlie govertiour, hut
was not at home, otherwise, as 'tis believed, iliey might have had
entrance. So going back to the towne of Waltingford, they dined
there, and reium'd to Oxon'.
November. — [Nov. 13=, W., at a meeting of Uic Delcj^-ates the
vicccliaiicclior produced and shewed a book to them intituled 5^
iaiographia*^ most richly bound, given to the Uni^-eraiiic by the
author Johannes Hevelius, Borassus, Urbis Gcdancnsiii Scabinus
consuUissimus, to be reposed in the pubhck library. Which being by
ihem perused, they ordered the orator (Ralph Button) to write a
Lattin letter of thanks to him. Which accordingly was done, d.ited
from the Congregation house XI Cal. Dec. ^S., 21 Nov.) 1650 and
subscribed *Tibi amicissima Academia Oxonicnsis,' a copy of which
is in Reg. Convoc. T. p. 1 19.]
[Nov. 13*, W., ordered that those that were to be matriculated
hereafter should not take an oaik as formerly and lately but only
Hrely prmnhe to observe the statutes privilc}^s aiid cusloraes of tlie
Univcrsitie. — So that wheras when a matriculation book mxs provided
in Feb. 1648 {i.c. %) lltcy swore to obscr\-e, now upon the sug-
gestion of some nice consciences they were onlie barely to promise —
approved by Convocadon, W., i January following.]
December. — *Dcc. 14, S., one Anne Green a sen-ant maid, was
hang'd in the casUe of Oxon, for murdering her bastard-child,
begotten by JeHVy Reade grand-son to Sir Thomas Read of Duns-
Tew in Oxford-shirc. After she had sufTL-r'd tlie law, she was cui
downe, and carried away in order to be anatomiz'd by some yong
physitians ", but they finding life in her, would not venter upon her,
only so farr, as to recover her to life. Which being look'd upon as a
i tbe Uaxl.MS. ad.U:—' Iliad then by
{ine) all ACCOiiDtennenU foi a jaoncy,
which I kept til) I gicw too bigg for
than.* Wood at a btcr dale perhaps
thought be wouUI impiorc Iiltridint;by
theory: Wood C. 19 i* * llic Art of
Riding' liy G. B., LoDd. 1584, which
by the ioacrlptioo ('.\. Wood, l66a')
be tccmi to have bought in lOfia.
' Dotc in MS. BoiU- 534 p. 11.
* Wood noted in the marpn 'vide
litnlnin Id IJbro BeDc/actoruni bibl.
bodL' ; ihcD fiuditig It waf not ditcitd
Iho^ he DoUd 'kc ibc book il acl/
and his writiiig before the title,' Johauocs
IIcTelius (Dniitiscannt] 'Selcnograpbia,
sivL- lunac dctcriplio . . .* GedanI t&47f
fol. [FoI. BS. 6i] cum uiscripliuiic
anctoris sutograjdia.
* CDtc in MS. Ijodl. 594 p. I3.
* their aamci are given in the pam-
phlet here alluded to (Wood 515 do.
la ' Newes fiom ttic dead, or a tnie aud
enact iiniratiuu ... of Anne Giecoe'
Oxford 1651, and cdiliwi). Tbey arc
Dr. William rctlyofitraa.; Mr.'l'homni
Willis of Ch.C"h-': Mr. Kalpti Uaihum
of Trin. ; Mr- Ucnrj Gierke of Mayd.
i66
WOOD'S LIFE AND TnfES,
great wonder', there was a relation ■ of her recovery printed, and at
the end several cofttes of verses made by the yong poets of ibe
Universitic were added. Sec more tu the neil yearc\
[Dec.* 31, T., fit and able men were appointed by the Delegates to
preach at S. Marie's every Sunday in the afternoon for Che yeare
foUowing, Masters of Ana of 4 ycares standing and to be in Holy
Orders— approved by Convocation, W., 1 Jan. following.]
<16&f : Wood aot. 10.)
January,— [Jan. 1 1 ", S., the Delegates appointed Dr. (Gerard)
Langbane, Dr, (John) Wilkins, Dr. (John) Sanders and others to
consider 'quomodo pauperibus prospiceretur ut ne collegialera stipem
mendicantes ulterius sint Universitati adeo molesti.'^These were
poore soldiers, cashiered or maimed, and Irish people with peiitious,
that pretended to be undon by the late rebellion there.]
•Jan. 16, Th., twdve [Wiitmaslcrs of ftTcrton coll. were expel'd* by
the Visitors, viz. Jolin Blanks, John Wriglii, Brian Ambler, Richard
Philipps, &c. Some of whicli, who were godly youths^ as Georg
Pricket, Stephen Richmond, William Staine' &c. they afterwards
restored to, and confirmed them in their places. So that had A. W.
continued postmaster a Utdc longer, he had without doubt received
liis quietus. As for John Blanks, he aAer^iirds retired to his father's
house and became an attorney : John Wright, after the king's
restoration, became master of the King's School at Worcester ; Brian
Ambler, a curat or minister in Shropshire: and Kichaxd Philips,
upon a second answer given in to the Visitors, was kept in ; and,
after he had taken a degree in Arts, he became a mortified and pious
minister in Shrop!>)iirc, &c.
•Jan. 22, W., Edward Wood, fellow of Merton coll., was, for diwrs
pretended miscarriages and njisdeameanors, suspended by the Visi-
tors' from his commons and all profits from his place, as also from
* ice Erelyn's Diary under date as
Mar. 1G7I.
* ' this relation in pfosc was written
by Mr. Rictuird Watkini somtinici
ftodto: of Ch.Ch., DOW rector of Which-
foid ia Warwicksbire ' ; Wood's note id
Wood 515 (li). There is a copy ofthe
Ant editioa in the Bodleian, pressmark
' Bliss a, 173.'
* i.e. infra p. 169.
' note in MS. Bodl. 594 [>. ta.
' note in MS. Bodl. £94 p. la.
• sec Borrows' ' Register of the
Viutot*,'pp. 316,338.
' 'StaDcs/inthe Harl. MS.
' Wood aftenratds obtained n tran-
script of thii order, if not the actual
document itself, which is bow found as
a slip pasted to p. 1006a (an odd way
Wooii has of writing io6j) in Wood
DEC^ 1660 — FEB. 1661.
167
being tutor in that coll., untill Tarther order. The miscarriages were,
first, for entertaining strangers at hb chamber with more wine than
'twas thought convenient; {2) Tor drinking the king's health' at
Medley neare Oxen two yeares before with some of his contem-
poraries of Trinity coll. &c. Whicli suspension was occasion 'd by
the uncharitable information made to the Visitors by Thomas Franke,
a junior fellow of Mert. Coll. ; who now did lay in wait, as 'twere,
10 bring the said coll. into distraction and trouble.
"This Thomas Franke, after all Iiis obsequious flatteries, fals taks,
cringing to the Presbyterians and Independents, and his being
actually in arraes in the troop raised by the university of Oxen
against King Charles 2 at Worcester, an. 1651, had the impudence
after the restoration of the said king to turn about, and for his money
to get the rectory of Cranfield in Derbyshire'; whilst others that liad
been great sufferers for his majestic's cause and had no money were
forced to shark and live as opportunity served. He was a most vile
person and not fit to live in a society ; yet, if I am not mistaken, he
did, when he used 10 retire to the college, after he had been seUed at
Cranfield, express some repentance of what he had done Co the injury
of several of the society before Mr. Peter NicoUs and John Powell
senior, fellowcs of the said coll.
February. — [Feb.* 9, Su., Mr. John French, bach, of Civil Law,
fellow of Mert, Coll., and registrary of the University of Oiton, died ;
buried the i ith day, T., in the choire (of Mert- Coll. chapel) against
his stall. ]
[Feb. 1 9 ', \V., it was ordered by the Delegates that, whereas no
nodce was given when examinations for degrees were performed
in the Natural Philosophy Schoole but by tickets stuck up on certainc
public comers which would be, suddenly after, taken downe by such
that were appointed so to do by those uho were to be examined, that
MS. F. I :— ' Jan. SJth, 1650 (U, X):
WbcroLi it bath bccnc made Rppcnrc
befoic OS that Mr. Wood, fellow of
Mert Coll., U guilty of diverse mi>-
curia^-s and mixUiceaDon particularly
Uid o[)cri bcfuie us : wc thctcfore order
that tiie »ai<l Mr. Wood tiuiU ke sos-
peoded from liis cotntnons mid nil other
profitts of the house for one wixke, ai)ii
alloc tnspcnded &om bcinf^tutoor in the
Coll. uotill fanher order ; by the Viii-
tnri, Ra(I|>h) Auhtrn, KGg(istrAriui)
Coin(inissioiuinonun).' .Sw Ilnrrovs'
* Rcgi&ter of the Visiton,* p. %i*.
' for » siiiiiUr case ttx BrodricVs
Menon, p. 100.
■ underlined in pencil iii the Tanner
MS. and ' I Itedfonbhire ' wrinen in
the man^tn. This correction is not b/
"Wood, but by a later band.
* note in Wood MS. K 35. William
AVhitCinghani, Lt-D. Oriel, was electc<l
trgistnir in Frcncli'a place on S.f 15
Feb. 165?.
' Dotc in MS. Bodl. 594 [>. la.
i68
WOOERS LIFE AND T/AfES.
the derk of the Universitie, a quarter before 9 in the morning, at
^^hal lime they begin, toll ihc two least bells at Sl Marie's-j
March. — [Sir' Henry Hyde, brother 10 Dr. Alexander Hide after-
wards bishop of SalisbuT)', beheaded, T., 4 Mar. 1650 (i.c. ^). His
crime was the receiving, and acting by vcrtue of, a commission from
Ctarles Stuart as ' King of Great Britaine France and Ireland,' being
qualified by him as his agent to the court of the Great Mogul Turk
with intent to destroy the irade of the Turkey company and the
parliament's interest, not only in Constantinople but also in Mytylene,
Anatolia, and Smyrna (in uhich place he had a commission to be
consul). His aimi; being likewise to seize upon the Unglish mer-
chants' goods for ihe use of the said Charles Siuart. For the effecting
of which designe he presum'd lo discharg Sir Thomas QcndUh of the
emUissie, being leiger tlicre for the state of F.ngland ; he procured
audience of the Great Visier and raised great fearcs and uproars
among tiic merchants, etc.]
'This ycaie' Jacob a Jew opened a coffey house' at the Angel in
' notes by Wood fa Wood 367 {6)
* A trae copy of Sir Henry llide't speech
OQ the teaffoM,' Lood. 1650. Wood
6o<> (34) U * A trae copy of Sir Henry
Hide's spcvch on tbe scaffold * by John
ilinde, l^nd. 1650.
* i.c. in 1650 probably; the yoir
with Wood cndiag ilwayt oa Mar.
'*■
* Dr. lIliK'inoteoDcofTce'boiuesf^e-
Krves prioting io iu entirety : — ' The
UiJiicju of (Innking cnffw iu public,
prevailetl in Oxfoit] immeiliatcly i|]Kiri
ils introditciion ioto lin^land, and con-
tinuctl to a late period. I am told I)y
a Tcnerabic Mend, now {Vtb. iS^g) in
his t)2,n\ year, that he well n-inembcrs
the lime when every ncaclcmic of any
faibioo moned to tlie cnfTee house
doriiif; the afternoon : Tom's, nearly
oppoiile the ptL'sent tnatkct, being fre-
r|uente<l hy llle nioU gity nnd e3([)CnsiTe ;
UuntcmBn's, also iti the Higb Sticrt,
nearly opposite tbe honse of the ptioci-
pal of BTa>CQO«e, received the members
of Mcrtun. All SodU, Corptis, and Oriel ,-
Harper's, the comer boiue of the lane
leading to Edmund hall, tfaoce iif
Queens aod Magdalen ; Ruff's, the
itooe bonce (Imill, Iiy the way, irut of
tbe surplus matcruls ^m Blooheitn by
sir John Vanborgh, vrbo built also a
similar bouse in New Inn ilall Lone,
now occupied by Mr. Watsh, and an-
otlicT in bt. Aldatei, near Folly brid)^,
pulled doM-n &oine twenty years since)
at the comer of Holywell, being tbe
King's Amw, used by New cutlq^,
Hertford, nn J Wmlhnm ; ninl Mnlbon's,
a dimiDOtiro tenement some feci t>clow
the present street ai the aortb east
comer of the 'I'url, was tilled from
Trinity, and by the members of the
nei^li hoc ling colleges.
Il <li(es not Appear that the press took
much or rarly notice of the new fashion.
William Knm>cy in 1657 printed his
Ofgatum Salulit, in wliicji hii " Exprri<
meats of cophie and tobacco " arc much
Iftoc! cd by sir Henry Bloont tlic traveller,
and ilouell thclcttcrwrttcr : and then
are ttru nihet t/pAliacs:
1. Tlic Naitual History of Coffee,
Thee, Cliocolnte, and Tobacco in four
fccreral scctioni ; with a tract of elder
and jonlpct-bemcs shewing how nsefnl
they may he in our Coffee-honscs ; and
al»> tlic way of mokioi; Mnm. Lood. for
Christopher Wilkinson. 168). 4".
1. Tlic mnnner of malctag of Coffee.
Tea and Chocolate, as II is used in
most pans of Europe, Asia, Ahica and
FEB.— APRIL, lefil.
169
the parish of S. Peter, in ihe Kast Oxon ; and ihcre it was by
some, who delighted in novelde, drank. When he left Oxon he sold
ii in Old Southajny.ton buildings in Holborae neare London, and was
living 1671. — See in 1654.
An. Com. 1661 : 3 Car. II : < Wood aet. 19.)
April — 'Apr. 7, M., a fine * of thirlic pound was set by the
warden and fellowcs of McrL ColL for Mria. Wood (mother to A. W.)
to pay by way of renewing for the housing and gardens against
Merton Coll., and for the I'lour de lace and its appurtenances in
S. Martin's parish, [which' was soon after paid.]
*About llic same time the irccond impression' of the pamphlet
America ; with their vcrtccs. Lood. for
William Crook. 16H5. 8".
Whilst upon this *u>)]ccl it may be
wuttb recording, Ihkt ftom s [iriotcd
catalogue of uni.- of the East India Com-
paiif'i salw In I7iy, the avrrrage price
of tea ftt that time appears to liavc been
tevcntecD ihillin^ and iixpcnce pcx
pound ; and that the compaiiy ncre
aIsq importers of cliinK-wsne cops and
sumn, which renlizctl, in large lots,
aboat foBftcen ahlllings the tlozcn.
The wits, however, vety soon took
adnntnge of the novelty, as the follow-
icig lltt of faceU.T, which may perhaps
be niDch cnlaigod, will shew :
t. The Maidifii's Complaint against
Coflee: or th«Cufii-c-liousc iliscovcre*),
bcii^cd, stormed, taken, uniylcd, and
laid open to pnblick view, in a mcny
eonfoetce, &c Load, for J. Jon<^s.
1663, 4".
a. The Cofiire>man*9 Gruiado dis-
charged opon the Maidcn'i Complaint
BgiiDit Coffee, in a dialogue — wherein
la dlacof^reil wveral 9.lnin^, wonderful
aad miraculous cvics pcrfanncd by
CofTcv. Load, for J. Johnson. 1663.
4'.
3. The Character of a Coftce-hoose,
wbereio b contained a Description of the
TerMMit ti»nally frc^jucnting it, with
tbrir DiscoRrsc and I-lumar%, as also Ihc
admimble Veitocs of Coffee. Prtnled
in the year 1665. 4^ (In vcnc.)
4. The ('haraacr of a CofTvc-hoDse,
with the Symptomo of a Town-wit.
Lord, for Jonathan Edwin, 1673. fol.
5. ColTcc-hoiucs vindicated in an-
swer to thv late pnblishcd Character of
ft Cnflee-hntuc. I.uiid. by J. Lock.
1674. foL
6. The Women's Fctitioo agoinat
Coffee. Lond. 1674. 4^
7. The Man'sAnswexto the Woman's
Petition. Lood. 1674. 4*.
8. The School of Politicks: or the
Humoun of a CurTec-huaw. Lond. for
Rich. Italdwin. 1690. 4*'.* See infra
under date March 165I.
' Wood uoles in the margin— 'see ia
anno 163(5)/ 1-C- P- 45 i»pra.
* added in thellarl. MS.
' Oxford, 1651, wcood edition:
Wood 515 (la) ia n copy. Wood 516
(8) is another copy which belonged to
- Mr. Watkins, C. C, C. Oxon.' Wood
484 (10) is another copy. The narrm*
live portion ii ascribed to Kichanl Wat-
kins of Ch. Ch. Dr. Blhs notes ' a very
rare tract oa the same anbjcct cntit. " A
declaration from Oxfonl of Anne Green,
ft young woman that was lately and nu-
jnstly hanged in the Castle-yord, but
since recovered, her occk set straight,
and her eyes fued orderiy and firmly in
her head again," I,ond., printed t^ J.
Clowes, 1651, 410, with a wood-cut le-
jireficntini; the cxeculiuo and the saffcrer
reuovcring in bed.' Dr. lUis's copy is
ootv in the Uodleion, press-mark * UUjb
3, J73-"
170
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
concerning Ann Green, with the verses at the end, was published
with its old title, viz. ' Kewes from the dead : or a true and exact
Narration of the Miraculous Deliverance of Ann Green,* *c. At the
end of tliis impression arc several copies of verses added, which were
not in the first impression, among which is one ' printed under the
name of A. Wood, beginning thus :
* I'lc stretch ray miiK, but ttut a Terse
Pie bang upon thy liriag hearse.
Chime in yec wits, and thyme a knell ;
For Death her self is lately fell ; dCc*
Augiiflt. — [The 'year 1650 and i65i,coll. <ie- colonel) Draper,
being Governor of Oxon, sleighted the workc(s) about the city, and
fortififd the Castle very strong and almost impregnable — which cost
noc smal labor, and cost (some say) to the value of 3 thousand pounds.
But for all tliat, when tlic Scots invaded Eng(land) in the latter end
of July and the August following, 1651 ; whether by coll. Draper's
policy (or, as was thought, his engineer was greased in the fist) or
some o:her l(h)ing moving him therto, he sleighted also the Castle
wo<r)kes, and took in New Colledge for his garrison, ■plucking
down a or 3 houses joyning to the cloister by Hart Hall, and also
built a new fort in the middle of New Coll. Lane lo defend it and
plucked downe Queen's Coll. wall that stood before it, and made
great havock of their gardens laying close therby. AH which was
done from ]\Iunday momJng <[r8 Aug.) till Thursday night <2i
Aug.) ; for they heard that ilic King would come lo Oxon by
Thursday or Friday night {21 or 23 Aug.) but was intercepted by
much nine and thunder that fell on the Wednesday night ^20 Aug.)
which made him lake his abode at Worcester' where he was in-
countered by the F.ng(lish), Sept. O'"*'' Wcdn.)
" Ue began to pluck downe the houses on Sunday night (17
Aug.). He had a iroup of scholkrs, and had this imprcese for thir
ensigncs — ' non arte icd MarU'^
' at the end : 53 Itnei : si^ed ' AaL
Wood, KchoW of Men. Coll.* Hcsnte
MS. Collections vol. UviU p. 8S attributes
the venes In ICdward Witoil, on the
itrengtb of a copy of tite second edition
(i«>wA»hiii.i67J(i4).fonBcr]ybcloi3ginB
to John Aubrey, and having the note
' Jo, Anbrey, pnct. %-ii/.') having n paper
with ' E. W,' giMleil ovtr ' Anl. Wood,
■choUr of Men. Coll.* Hcnme ad-
^-ancc* as an additional argamcnl against
Aftlhony's aathonhip of the lines,
* Anlhony wu no |}oei,* u if the
(they cannot be called venea) were
)itictry. Wood, howevt^r, it may he
ni'ticcil, iloea not piii in a strong claim
to the lines : ihey were only * printed
under his nante.*
' this passage occors on an inieileaf
in the Almanac for Sept. 1657.
* Charles IT cntcted Woronlef uo
Friday, 11 Aug.
APR/L — DEC, 1651.
171
Kovembor.— {John * Skipp uf Balliol CdU. died, Su., 9 Nov. 1 65 r ;
and was buried in Magdalen parish Church in ihe north suburbs of
Oxon. He was gcntlcman-coninioncr of the college and was buried
in Magd. parish chancell.]
December. — •Thomas Wood, eldest brother to A. W., died of the
flux at Drogheda, commonly called Trcdagh, in the month of Decem-
ber'. He was borne at Telsworth neare to Thame in Oxfordshire
(where his father then had a farme), on the 24 May 1624 ; educated
mostly in the free school at Thnmc under his kin!!man Mr. \V(illiani)
Burt; was made student of Ch. Church in 1638, as I have before
told you; and afterwards was the first, or one of the first yong
scholars in Oxon tliat llircw off his gownc, and ran to Edgbill battle ^
Sec more under the yeare 1643'. At his retume thence he was
actually created bach, of Arts among soldiers that had done service
ai the said battle : and then his father seeing that he could not
persuade htm from being a soldier *, he bought a horse, annes, cloalhs,
Ac. ; set hiin up for a troper ; and got him a place to ride in the
troop of capiainc Thomas Gardiner of Cudesdon nearc Oxon. After-
wards he became a stout and desperat soldier ; was in several baules ;
and besieged in divers garrisons, particularly, if I am not mistaken,
at Basing in Hampshire ; and was made a licvtenanl of horse. When
the warr was tcrroinatcd. and the ting's cause ulterlie vanquished, he
return'd to liis college; was actually created Mr. of arts, an. 1647*;
but in ihe next yeare being deeply engaged in Uic cavalicring plot,
as I have lold you under thai yeare ' (1648), he, to avoid being taken
and hanged for it, fled into Ireland, where finding out his quondam
school-fcUow at Thame, called col. Henry Ingolde&bie, he became
» note In Wowl MS, F. 4, ]>. 8fi.
Wooal gLvefl these arms in colour: —
* axarc on ■ cttemui between £ estoiles
or two roM« gales seeded dt boHjeil antl
(lipped vert.' The flower? are lowanls
tile fee point; the alips prolonged down
the legs of the chevron. In Mti. Kawl.
Xj olim la^o the note nini : — ' Nov. 9,
ifiji, Mr. .Skipp of IJaUioU Coll. died
Rnd was bniivtl ntt Magdalen paiish
chardi. He; boic tu his annes : — blue
oa a chcrron or a rcscs slipped And leavd
(irnper inter 3 ciloiles of the iccood.'
> va the llarl. MS. this Kctence run* :
— ' 1S51 ; TbomaitWood,ii//a/ik Wood,
eldest brother to A. W'., dietl of the flux
ti Droghcda comtnoni/ called Ttedagh
to Ireland; bat the dny or month when
1 caiuiol )Tt IcH.' On wJiich nl .% later
dote be has oiAcd in the margin — ' be
died after the 18 of Dec. 1651.*
' Wood hai a marginal note : — ' see
in the second volume of Alb. ct Fasti
Oxou. p.* 693.
* I.e. mpra p. 53.
° in Ihe J-IarI.M,S. 'aoHicr' corrected
to 'scholar'; in the 'I'anncr MS.
'schoEai'; Wood perhaps intended to
change ibc sentence into 'could not
persuade him to be a scholar.'
* Wood hoft a nurginal note :—' tee
more there ^i. c. Ath. el Fasti, w/ mfra)
p.' 74».
* svpm, p. 145.
lya
WOOr^S UFE AND TIMES.
a licvtcnant in hia regiment, [ancrwards ' a captaine, and, as I have
heard, had a commiasion, a little before his death, to be a major.
About a yeare before that lime, \\t. in] 1650, he returned for a time
to Oxon. to lake up his arrears at Ch. Church, and to settle his other
affaires ; at which lime being often with his mother and brethren, he
would tell them of the most terrible assauhinpf and sloroiinjf of
Tredagh^ wherein he himself had been engaged. He told tliem
that 3000 at least, besides &omc women and children, were, afler the
assaliants had taken pari, and afterwards all tlie towne, put to tlic
sword on the 11 and 13 of Sept. 1649; at which time Sir Arthur
Aston the governour had his brainca beat out, and his body hack'd
and chop' d to pieces. He told them, thai when ihey were to make
their way up to the lofts and galleries in die church and up to the
tower' where the enimy had fled, each of the assailants would take up
a child and uisc (it) as a buckler of defence, when ihcy ascended the
steps, to keep themselves from being shot or braJn'd. After they had
kil'd all in the church*, they went into the vaults underneath where
all the flower and choicest of the women and Indies had hid them-
seKes. One of these, a most hansomc virgin and arrai'd in cosily aitd
gorgeous apparel, knoel'd downc lo Tho. Wood with leares and
prayers to save her life : and being struckcn with a profound pitic ',
took her under his arme, went with her out of the church, with
intentions to put her over llie works and to Tel her shift for her self;
but then a soldier perceiving his intentions, he ran his sword up her
belly or fundament. Wiereujxjn Mr. Wood seeing her gasping, took,
away ber money, Jewells, &c. and flung her dowiie over the works, &c.
*In the latter end of 1680", when the parliament sate at Oxon,
A. Wood was walking wiih Sir Henry St. Georg, Clarentius king of
flrmes, in the school- quadrangle. Sir Henry then meeting with
col. Henry Ingoldcsbie Ijcforc mcntion'd, and telling him who A. W.
was, A. W. thereupon did discourse with him concerning his brother
Thomas : and, among several things that the colonel told him, was,
that Thomas was a good soldier, stout and ventrous ', and having an
an of merriment, called biUTooning, his company was desired and
' for the wonlt In Hjoarc bntckcts the
IlarL MS. rcatli : — 'and at Icagtli a
captain, if not major. In the )fiar licfare
hU ileaih.'
' Wood fio !fi) is 'Letters from
Ireland relating lo ihc taking of Dro-
gbcda,' Land. i64<>
■ the Harl. MS, has ' in cfaoicbcs and
op to the lowerj.'
' ' chnichcs,' in the Hurl. MS.
* 'wilb a deep Ktaonc,' in the Kail.
JLS.
• i.e. March iCRf.
' ' a giioil Mtldicr imd >-cry vcotroOi,'
in the Harl. MS.
t>Ec. lesi — JAN. ies».
'73
loved by the officers of his regimeni. He told him then he was buried
in a church ' al Tredjph answerable lo his quality, but could not tell
him when lie died.— This Thomas Wood was a tall, proper, and
robust man, like his father ' ; but black and swarthy, unlike in that to
ly of his brethren, or father.
•This ycare A. W. began to exercise his natural and insatiable
;nie be had to miisick. He exercised bis hand on the violin ; and,
laving a good eare to take any tune at first hearing, he could quickly
iw it out from the violin, but not with the same tuning of strings
bat ollicrs used. He wanlud understanding friends and money lo
^ick him out a good master, otherwise he might have equal'd in that
wtrumenl and in singing any person then In the Univcrsitie. He
lad some companions that were musical, but they wanted instruction
rss well as be.
[This* yeare I began to exercise a natural and unsatiablc genie
1 had to musick. I played by road ^i.e. rote), without any teacher,
jOn the \iolln; and having an eare I could play any tune, but — you
lost conceive — not well. William Boreman *, gemJeman commoner
jf Pembr. Coll., of the Isle of Wight, my companion^ good at the
jliuaU : VS'illiam Bull of Trln., gentleman commoner.]
<ie5} : 'Wood aet. 20.)
January. — [Jam 2*, F., the Delegates ordered an Act to be kept;
^ftnd, T., i^ of the same month it was caused by ihcm to be proposed
Convocation
/
(1) wlicihcr ihc caps and hoods woren by Inccptoni • should be
omitted — not granted.
(a) whether the oath"' 'dc gradu Henrici Simeonis' taken by all
Inceptors should be abrogated — not grattied.
(3) whether tJie Congregation immediatly followmg the Act, with
ttbat dispensation* therin 'de ocreis crepidis ac soccatis excundis,*
should be omitted — granted as to the dispensation.
J
' ' one or the churches,' in the Hnrl.
MS.
' we sttpra p. 78.
■ note ill the Ilorl. StS. The two
persons nt ih? end of it ate prohably the
' miiBiciil cucipnnicins ' rclcrrcd to in ttie
pTCCoJing paiagraph.
* WilliuD Bowunuo, B.A. Femhr.
;3oJaa.l65|.
* notes 111 MS. Dodl. 594 p. 13.
• see the Laudian Coiit ef Statutu
1636 (edit. J. Griffithi, 1888) p. 78.
' Lattdian Code pp. 69. 73. The
oath against aU owing Henry Sjrnieou'fl
(l^ree was a( imknovni a»li<]tuty, tee
Aiislcy's Muniaunta Aeadtmita p. 43a.
It was abrogated in iHi/, sec Maxwell
Lytc's Hirt. fniv. Oxford i. 314.
■ see CUtk's Kce- Unir. Oxoo. 11. I
83, SS; Laudian C^e p. 7S.
174
WD TIMES.
(4) whether u.ny one is bound 10 accuse himself, as it is item'c
libro Statutonun ' Seel, 11 $ 3 — not granltd.
(g) that there be a reservaiion in all oaths — granttd nmpliciter.
/ (6) that in ic-iu of names of all immov-eable feasts of popish saint
Vbe substituted the daj-s of the respective months — tonctditur simpUcikr^
[Tb.', Jan. 8, i6gi (i.e. 5> atl la of the clock alt night died Mrj
. . . Harborne of Tackley ; and was buried on the 20 day in the
cliancell. lie married . . . Evers.J ^
/ (F., 9 Jan. 1651 (le. I) the Vice-chancellor (Daniel Grccnwood^f
issued a paper setting forth thai there had been riots and dismrbances
and that ' private meetings of religion ' had been interfered with, and
strictly enjoining the observance of the University statutes againi
carrying weapons. Tlus paper is now found in Wood 276
^ no, 3 1 9.)
March. — [James Bricknell \ of Menon Coll., answering nndcr
a Bachelour in Lent* anno 1651 (i.e. V) was coursed by another
scholar, but that scholar hammaring at his arguments and unable
almost to produce them, would be ever and anon crying, 'non iia^|
nd
1
sed sic, sic'
Britkncll.J
* Immo puio quod sic est, nam pessime aegrotat %' saith
An. Dom. 1062 * : 4 Car. II : (Wood aet. 20.)
I
ApiiL — [1652^, John Russ or Rouse, M.A. senior fellow of Oriel
Cedl^e and head keeper of iIil- Bodleian Library was buried in Oriel
College chapel in the beginning of April — the first of all if I am not
mistaken that was there buried.]
[Apr.' 2t, W.. 1653; the Committee for tlic Universities
K silenced and put downe by the parliament.]
' Laudiaa Code p. 77-
' note in Wood MS. F 31 fol. 70. In
\Vood MS. E I fol. 101 are the maiiii*
mental insert [it ions of the Hiubornes in
Tackley churdi.
* note ia Wood MS. E. 33 foL 35.
' note in Wood MS. li. 3a fol. 37 : —
' a Khotai dispnttng with anotber tem-
pore XL they fell to hamogttuum ocd
iuUrogtiuitm : and one being mnch
pulled said '* If I were at home agtu I
would never come hither agtn ".'
* ic. argnmentam taum.
* Wood 401 p. 159 b ii R b&llad ea-
tilled ' England new bclI-mAn
In^: intu all people's ears God's dieadfi
judgements against this land and Icings
ddtn [>rt>gno<tticntcd )>y the great cell pte
of the saa Match 19. 1653'; it be^ns
' Awake awske 0 Englaad | Sweet
England DOW awake.' Another copy of
the tame is Wood £ 3E| no. l]6. Wood
B. 18 (II) is 'Black Monday, or 3 full
and exact description of tluU great
cclIpK of ihc siui which shall bap;
ou 3!> Mnrch 1652.' Lend. 1653.
* note in Wood MS. E. 33.
* oote in Wood MS^ D. 18 fot 198 b.
H
yAl^. — yi/LV, 1659,
May. — [Mris ' Anne Parsons, daughter of Sir John Parsons, buried
in All Saints commonly call'd AUhallows Church, Su., 9 May 165a,
in the College chanccll.]
July. — "Friday, July a, A. Wood was examin'd for the degree of
of Arts in the natural philosophy school, by William Broune.
I.A. of Magd. Coll., a native of Oxon. He had before aiiswer'd
Kice under a bachclaur among the crowd in the divinity school, and
[once, if not both the limes, under Matthew Bee, a determining
rbacbchur of Utiiversiiic Coll. in (lie Lent-time 165^ : which M. Bee
[vas afterwards minister of Windlebury ncarc Mister in Oxfordshire :
'uid on the 6 of the same month he was adm. bach, of Arts.
[July' 2, Friday, 1 was examined for my Bachelaur's degree in tf»c
Natural Philosophy school. The person who examined me was, as I
remember, William Rrowne of Magd. Coll., a native of Oxon.]
{July 5, M., 1652, the Vice-chancellor (Daniel Greenwood) issned
ta paper, threatening widi scveie punishment all who should disturb
Ihe Act with ' humininKS and other clamorous noises.')
[July* 6, Tuesday, I was admitted bachelor of Arts. I have no
F certificates by me when I performed my respective exercises ; and
Lvhether I had any I cannot tell. Sure 1 am that I answer'd twice
lander a bachelaur' among the crowd in die Divinity school, and once
:(if not both the times) under Itlatlhew Bee, a determing bachclaur of
X^niversjty College, in the Lent time iCSi-]
•July a6, Munday, and Shabinglon Wake z& it seems*; he rode in
the company of a mimick and buffoon, called Thomas Williams ; and
the horse of A. W. Ijcing bad, or else that he was no good rider, he
had a fall, and put out hit> . . .' amie. When he came to Shabbington^
be put off his doublet and found hts arroe swcl'd and exceeding
tender. Thomas Williams, who had been bred an apothecary, would
needs perswade him, that his arme was not out of joynt, only bruised,
and so applycd a cloath and oyle (o it ; yet notwithstanding this he
could not use it, which caus'd all his mirth to be tum'd into melan-
choly. In this condition he continued about a week there, rode to
Thame, cat and drank, but with little comfort or rest, and at length
came home in a most afflicted condition.
*Affer he had been at home some dayes he was advised to go to
' note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 86.
* this b the entry tn the Harl. MS.
* ICC Clark* Reg. Univ. Oxoo. IL i.
•4-
' as U Kens * is the ontio ob]](|aa
(if the Tanner MS. for ' I think ' in the
oratiu drrectn of the Hail. MS.
* a space is left both in the IlarL and
Tanner MS., \Voo<l having forROllBn
wticthct it was his left cr lighi arm.
Aug.' lo; he spoke mildly to A. W. when he look'd oa
gave him siseet words and told him all was fver}'] wcIL
casting his' head as^idc, Adams fastned one of his hands
abovt a/id [the] other below llic elbow, pluck "d ilw artiic straight, and
set iL But the jiaine being great and unexpected (because that the
[veincs and] arteries had been shrunk) he fell into a great sown, and
could sec nothing but green before his eyes. Adams then laid him
upon the bed, gave him cordial^:, and put him to sleep. Afterwards
he found himself at case, and better every day, but never before that
time or since, knew what sowning was or is, [which without doubt is
as bad as death],
•Thomas Williams before mcntion'd bad an estate in land, houses,
and money leli to him by his father; but never would follow his
trade, onlie live a loos life and take alt advantages to do it gra/t's.
Afterwards when A. W. came lo understand the world better, he
found him a dcbauchcr of youth, and not fit ' to live in an Univeisitie
among gentlemen. His usual way was, that after he had let out ^
money to any man, he would hang ujun him, eat and drink in his
houae : and if he could meet with any of his acquaintance^ whose
nature was easie, he would take him with him to cat, drink, and lodg
on the debtor*. And to this farmer of Shabington [to whome he
had lent money] did be go to hang upon him and take A. W. willi
him. as he afterwards understood.
August. — *In the latter end of Aug. or beginning of Septemb.
A. \V. went to angle with William Staine' of Mert. coll. to Whealely
bridge and nutted in Shotover hy the way. The day was hot and
A. W. sitting and standing some honrc-s in (ishing be got an ague,
came Iiome faint and dry, with the loss of an api>ctiie of eating '. It
prov'd a quartan • ague, and an hoorc or two before it came on him
he would be exceeding prone to vomit, and what in the well-days his
stomach bad contracted, he would on Uie sick-day vomit it out with
4
' tliii ilate of the visit to tbc bonc-
Kttcr U iiucncd Iicre from tlic Harl.
MS., which luu ■upjilk'd alio home
other slight intCTtiocueQtilosed in sqoare
brackets.
» i.c. Wood'fc The HmI. MS. luu
'utf hod.'
* 'nud fcsAMt Bt/ in tbc llul- MS.
* <h»ll«nt*iaUicHuL MS.
* 'to ^a<] oo hi« dcbter,' in the
Hwl. MS.
* ' •I.* in the HurJ. Ma
* *an uifilbig/ 'SfaUK,' in tbc Uarl.
MS.
* • apfwUtc to cat.* Ui tlic UwL MS.
> 'fjimrteni,' in the Hwl. MS^
yt/ir— OCT. 1G52.
great wretching' and payn*. This brought his body low, but made
him grow mucli taller : and much physiclt and slops being taken in
the winter following, yet he tould find no remedy. At length he ■was
advised to retire into the country to take better ayre than in Oxon,
follow the plow, and ase what exercise be coutd there to shake the
ague off.
fi^S^', John Reeve and Lodovick Muggleion verie high in their
ranting principles in August, both wiih others of the same profession
living at Great Trinity Lane at a chandler's shop against one Mr.
Mellis a browne baker ncare Bow Lane end^ — their canting and
blaspheming letters sent to several ministers^ these two men call
themselves iht two witnesses^. Reeve and Muggleton were then two
taylors.]
September, — [William ' Spr)*gg, steward of New Coll., somtimes
servant to William <lMene5) lord Say, died T. the 14 Scptemb. 1652
and was buried In New Coll. chappell. He had two sons, borne (as
I think) at Banbury. — The chk-st, named Joshua, was chaplaj-ne, or
had some office, under Thomas lord Fairfax and afterwards became
fellow of Allsonlcs Coll. : and having been the gallant of the lady Say
in the time of her husband James lord Say ', did after the death of
the said James marry her and lived at Crayford (as I take it) in Kent,
— The other son, named William, was a barrester of Grey's Inn and
now (1676) lives at Dublin in Ireland.]
October. — [6 (?) Oct* 1652, Sir Thomas Gardiner of Cudesdoa
com. Oxon., recorder of London and the king's solhcitor, departed
this life and was buried at . . .]
[In the year' 165a declamations were appointed in the Natural
Riilosophy Schoole in the place of wall-lectures. About which time one
Best ', a Bachelor of Ball. Coll.. being to dcclaime in the tub or pew where
those that are examined stand, began thus: — ' Florcntissimi Academic!,
licet ego sum Diogenes in dolio, tamcn non doleo quod ita sum,' etc.
He pretended to be verie careless of what he said, and conceived it to
* • iMhiag,* in the HatL MS.
' note in Wood MS. D. 18 fyl 199 b.
' of Rev. xi. J.
* note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. B6.
Wood Ki»« this coal in coloni* :—
' cbeoqny or uid mure, a fesn ennine.'
* James Ficon sccoiod viscount Say
died 1674.
* note in Wood MS. F. 31 foL 73.
' Dotcin Wood MS. E 33 fol. 34 b.
* there U n note in M'ood MS. K. ja p.
17, tod in Wood MS. K. 31 fol. 105. pro-
bably referring to the Mine person : —
' Kven &fi a hoise-mill is not a mill-hone*
and even as " goe ere you driakc " is aot
" drink ere yon goe " even 50 oratour
Rest i» not the best omlor— this vrai
made on Hcst a pirtcndcd oialor (T
tfainke, of Ball. Cotl.).' Edward Best,
B.A. BaU. It Oct. 1650, M.A. 33 Feb.
165I.
WOOERS UFE AND TIMES.
Bui many of the seniors laughed ai him, and one flniif
him.]
(IQBl : Wood act. 21.)
iry. — •Tuesday (Feb. 15) A. W. went to Cassington before
mentfv*. - \ and because Mr. Tipping and his wife had quitted their
quarters in that towne, he took up his quarters at the next dore, id
the house of an honest and sufficient fanner « called FrancJa Bolter ;
whose house tho thatched, yet he' had a very fair chamber ibercin
wth a chirancy and a place to lay his books in.
[Edward L)Tigen*or Balliol College died, W., 16 Feb. 165a (i.c.
I), and was buried in Alagdalcn parisli church in the north tiuburbs
of Oxon. He was a gentleman commoner of that college and of the
family of L>-ngens of Sutton in Herefordshire.]
"Feb. 31, JI., A. W. had a very sad drearoe fn his sleep. He was
in a melancholy place, had no companion &c.
•His body was much out of order, and on those nights, wherein he
had his hot fit (for his cold fit would come with exireame vomiting
about 5 or 6 at nighl) he would have disconsolate dreames, which
would make him melancholy on the dayes following.
•While he continued in the country, he followed the plow on hia
well-dayes and somlinies plowed. He learnt tJicrc to ring on the
six bells tlicn newly put up : and having had from his most tender
yeares an ' extraordinary ravishing delight in musick, he practiced
privately there, without the help of an instracter, to play on the
violin. It was ihen that he sei and tunei) his' strings in fourths, and
not in fifths according to the manner : and having a good eare and
being ready to sing any lune upon hearing it once or twice, he would
play them all in short lime willi the said vi-ay of tuning, which was
never knowne before.
[Robert Townsend ' of Balliol CoU. died, Th., 24 Feb. 165a <i.c. |>
> thr Hirl. MS. »dds 'onto the
ycue 1649' : tbe TtfcreBce is to p. 151
■ ' (cnnour,' io th? H«rl. MS.
' L «. Wood had; istbeoraliodtrecta
of the Hxil. MS. it is ' I had.*
* note Id Wood MS. F. 4, p. 86.
Wood gives tbnc arniB io colour: —
' bsrTjr of six argent and amte od a beod
gnl» 3 loscs or, a label of i points
%tAAK fof diffcTCDcc.' The cuUcr fonn
of IhU note is feoad in W'ood MS. P
at To}. 68.
* ' a moft cxtraonlLfiaiy,' to the Harl.
MS.
* the TaooCT MS. has ' tonnl in
strings,' 'in' beiDg a slip for 'bis.'
The Hart. MS. has * toned my ttring».'
^ Qolis in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 87.
Wood gives tfacse arms in colours :—
' aruTC a chevron ermine between 3 es-
callopi argent : crest : a stag posiant
OCT. 1662 — Af A RCJf, 1663.
and was buried in Magdalen parish church. He was gent-commoner
of thai colIcgc.^Onc captaine Robert Townscnd of the king's army,
aod that bore these armes, was buried in the same church, M., 7 Nov.
Maroh. — 'Mar. 4, F., his landlord did once perswade him to drink
his ague away: and thereupon going to the alehouse an hourc or two
before it was come, they set hand to fist and drank very desperatly.
But then vomiiing al! up before it made any continuance in his
stomach or before it got up in his head, he was forced, after he had
spent three shillings, to lead his landlord home, notwithstanding he
had* put in Mr. Wood's cup tobacco. This country man (a merry
fellow, and one that pretended to wit) thought, that the ague was a
htUe spirit or devil, thai had goi witJiln him'; and therefore when hot
weather came, he would have him go into the water and drowne it,
or go 10 Oxon in a boat and so shift it from him into the water and
row hastily from it, and leave it to shark for ii self. A. W. told him
this was a Pythagorean opinion of his; at which hard word being
startled, he thought it was none of his', but the little devil within him
that sent it out of his mouth, &c. In this condition he continued till
the weather was allcr'd and * grew hotter, and then his ague and &ts
grew less; yet when cold weather came againc it would be apt to
return, and would have fastned on him agatne had he not prevented it
by taking pliysick.
•Saturday, Mar. 12, his brolhcr(s) Edward and Robert Wood,
with Mr. Thomas Cole' steward of Merlon Coll., were wiih him to
comfort him in his disconsolate condition ; they dined with him and
then departed.
[John* Saunders, Dr of Physick, provost of Oricll Col!., died
mnic on a cuiblon parted per feac ra-
grailctJ ^Icswid cnnine.' The earlier
form of thift note is Wood MS. F. 31
foL 68.
> in tHe Hart. MS., ' he bad secretlj
pot toboci'o ill my drlctkc.'
■ ie. witlitn Wood.
' i. r, of Wood's.
• in the Hari. MS., ' ami th«n a& tlie
weather grew hotter and liottcr, bo my
agae aod fits grew less.'
• ice pcdiEree on p. 180.
• note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 8;.
Wood gives tlie^e onns in colotifs: —
' parted pel sberrOD sable aod asnre 3
eIq>haRts beadt erased coatiterchaiiEcd:
crest ; an clcptimnTs head erased argent
{Saimdcn); impaling, sable on a cbC'
▼ron between thnrc leopards' faces or a
crescent sable (Wentworth).* In MS.
UawL D. eit'm iiqo an earlier draft
aays : — ' March ao, i^Si, being Sunday,
the bell ntng oat for Dr. John Saunders
provost of Onell Coll. . . . Hewas buried
&U the tipper end of the cbappeEl and
bore to his anncs parti per cherroo
argent and tabic 3 elephants' heads
erased of the fcild; impaUog, sabl« a
chcvToo gnlcs inter 3 leopards' faoca
N 2
MARCH —SEPT. 1663.
x8x
20 March, Sunday, 165a (i.e. |), and was buried' at the upper (end)
of the Coll. chapel under the communion table. He Tnarried . . . the
sister of Peter Wcnlworili' of Nortliamptonsliire, DD., deane of
Armagh in Ireland and reclor of Hasclcy in com. Oxon, by whom he
had issu:— Etorothj, married to Sir Orlando Bridginan, Lord Keeper;
and Elizabeth, married to Robert Pledwell of Holyrood Amney in
com. GIduc, esq. — The said wife of Dr. Saunders died at Holyrood
Amney about 1675, and was there buried.]
An. Dom. 1663
6 Car. n.
I Oliv. protect
I : (Wood aet. 21.)
• i
Jane. — [Nicholas Howson *, Mr. of Arts, laie fellow of Merton
College, son of Dr. John Howson somlimes bishop of Durham, died
unmarried at liis house in Grandpoole in the south suburbs of Oion
— June 1653 ; and was buried in S. Aldaic's Church.j
<F., 10 June, 1653, Wood bought 'Discourses* politicall and
morall of the conveniency and justice of resen-nng some lands in
Ireland,' etc. ; and probably also ' A map » of Ireland ' by John Wood-
house, Lond. 1653.)
September. — 'Afic-r he had spent the summer at Cassington in
a loiiisli and rctir'd condition, he retum'd to Oxon ; and being advised
by some persons *, he entertain'd a master of musick to teach him the
usual way of playing on the violin, that is, by having every siring
tuned 5 notes lower than ihe other going before. The master was
Charles Griffith, one of the musllians belonging to the city of Oxon,
whom he thought then to be a most excellent artist, but when A. VV.
improv'd hiniscLf in iljal instrument, he found him not so. Th.,
Sept. 8; He gave him zs bd entrance, and lox quarterly'. Tliis
person after he had cxireamly wondrcd how he could play so niany
' 'buried with escochei>n<t,' note in
Wood MS. E. Ji. .See Gutcb's Wood's
Coll. and Halh, p. 135.
■ on a «Up at p. 76 of Wood MS.
F. 4 Wood has a note ; — ' somcbotly
faatb told i»e that I'ctec Wcntwortli was
son of Thomas Weotworth recorder of
Oxford.'
» note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 87. Wood
^Tcs iheK arms la colours : — ' qoartcrly
ardent and sable in the first aod 4tb a
ptHet in the lad and 3rd a plate: in
chief a ciesoent gvles.' In MS. Raw).
11. oUm 1 190 Wood says : — * he bore to
bis armcs, (jnartctly argtnt and sable 4
TooadclU of the &eld, a crcssant for
difTerence.*
• Wood 510 (19).
• Wood 510 (»o).
• thcHarl. MS. adds, 'whom I CU-
Eot now remember.'
■* the Harl. MS. say* :— ' I gave him
3f ^d eotrance, and whether aficrwarils
I gave bim £x oc lOf qtuuteilf I have
utterly foigotten.'
i8>
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
tunes as he did by foarths, Mriihout a director or guide, be then taned
his violin by fifths, and gave him insirucUcns how to proceed, leaving
Uien a lesson with him to practice against his next comming.
•The last yearc, after he was cntrcd into the publik library (vhlcb
he took to be Uic happiness of his life, and into which he never entred
without great veneration) he could do but little in it, because he vas
entred but a litde while before his ague took him. But this yeare
being a constant student therein he became acquainted with the places
in the Arts library (for no farther could bachelaurs of Arts then goe)
when; tlic books of English historic and antiquities stand. He lighted
upon ' The Description of Leyccstcrshirc ' written by William Burton :
and being exceedingly delighted with the performance, he did, this
(yeare) or in the yeare following, take notes thence and make collec-
tions from it, which ' he had lying by him in his last daycs. lie took
great delight in reading ' The Display of Heraldry ' written by John
GuUlim ', and in oilier books of that faculty, wTtiten by John Bosae-
well', John Feme* &c. and cndciivour'd to draw out and trick armes
with his pen '. And afterwards when he came to ful ycares, he per-
ceived it washis natural genie and could not avoid it*. Heraldry, musick
^ ' which 1 hmve layjng by me al this
time,' in tlic Hirl. MS.
' published in scvcnl oditiont. Load.
1610, 1631, 1638, etc.
' John Bosuwell's * Workei of Ar-
moric dc%7dcd into three hookcs ' Loud.
'597> 4t'> ■ ]ire>9-m>rlc 4" A. 33 Art.
Dr. RnwtiDsoQ snbKqncatljr prescntetl
u emrller editioa. Load. 1573 : prcw-
mark 4° RawL 356.
* JohaFcnw'i 'The blazon of gentrie'
Lood. 1 5S6, 4I0: prMJt-maik 4''M .50 Alt.
* AmoQg Ibe MS. papers showing
Wood's foodn«s3 for heraldry, the
followbc may be racntioncd : —
Wood MS. D. 7 (3), O. C. S.nai :—
'CoUetlion* from the " Survey of
Devoosbire" wtittcn by . . . Risdon,
whcfeooto are aiuicjccd (notes about)
the umei of the gentry, espedally of
the anndeDt (families), of Dcranshire
pfr me Am. WixhIc Oioo. a. r«. ifigS.'
Wocxl MS. D. 7 (^). O. C 8fS3 :—
* Arms ajid marriages of the gentry of
Oxfordshire ftom kJchard Lee's 1574
Tisttatloo'; li has the cote 'Mar. to,
i6j|, Antooiiiis i M'Aod, Oxon, me
po«uiie[.'
Wood MS. D. 14, 0. C 8548:—
'Richard Lec't 1^74 Visitatioa of Ox-
fordibirc.'
Wood MS. C. 6, O. C. 8539 :-St.
Loyft Koyveton't letter to Sir Robert
Cotton pviiiE ' the dcscrnl of the lines
family from Eustace carl of Rnllen.'
Wood MS. C. 9. O. C. 8549 :— coats
of arms coloured by hand.
Wood MS. R a, O. C. 8573:—
■John Windsor's [hctald, 11S19} I'rotes-
tatto Magnalum An;;!iae jS Edw. I
(1300),' with bcautifatly drawn copies
of acali.
Wood MS. B. 8. O. C. 8579 :— ootcs
of malt<^rs of heraldry, with drawiogs
coloured by hand.
Wood MS. F. 4, 0. C. 84156:— lijt of
persons buried at Oxford 1643-1688,
with numcrons coat* of arms drawn aad
coloured by band.
Among the printed boolcs showing
the snmc fotidncn may be mentioned :
— Wood 436, ' la devise des anncs ' etc.,
the i;6 conta of arms in which bav«
been coloured by lund.
' 'it,' in the Harl. MS.; 'them,' In
the Tanner MS.
SEPT.— OCT. 1658.
"83
and painting did so much crowd upon hiro that he could not avoid
them ; and could never give a reason why he should delight in those
studies more than in others, so prevalent was nature, mix'd with a
generosity of inJnd and a haired to all that w-as servile, sneaking, or
advanlagious for lucre sake. — But his brotlier Edward Wood was
much against these studies, and advised him to enter on those thai
were beneHciat, as his mother did. He had then a gentile com-
panion of tlve same Coll. (J. W.) who delighted in vertuous studies as
he did, and would walk several times with him in shady recesses and
retired walkes, to each others content; but the same J. W.* being a
gent, of a good descent and an heir lo an estate of 700//. per an. at
least, he went afterwards to London, mixed himself with idle company
that flattcr'd and admired him, and at length debach'd him : which did
not a little trouble A. W.
Ootober. — [M., 10 OcU= 1653, Maihew Jell>'man was elected
and swome register before us, jusdces of the Peace for the city of
Oxford, whose names are here under wriltt-n, for five parishes viz.,
Wane's, AUsaints, Peter's in the East, Michaell and S. John's, being
tinitcd into one, at the gcncrall sessions of the peace held for the said
city at the Gildhall within the luid city on Thursday next after the
feast of Saint Michael the archangel anno 1653 aforesaid by vertue of
an Act of Parliament intituted An Act touching marriages and the
registering of them as also touching births and burialls. In testimony
wherof wee have here set our hands : —
Thomas Williams. Thomas Berry.]
[John ' Holt, gentleman-commoner of BaJliol College, died, Su.,
33 Oct 1653, and was buried in Magdalen parish chmch. The
occasion of his death was this: — comming on horsback from Hcdlng-
ton ncare Oxon, met him in the way called Smallman's cross, one
Thomas Pelham, Mr. of Arts and fellow of New Coll. (somtimes a
* John Wamronl, heir to Ettmund
Wirnfortl of Scvcnhwnpton. Dr. Bllsi
ujTi [bit the lands of this hamlet exceed
>ooo acres and were fur ccntmici the
propeilj' of [be Wamfoids. See tn/ra
under date 6 June 1&63.
' Hole to Wood's tegiEter of S. JoliB
Bapttst'i pah»h (Mfi. Kawl. B. ^oja).
Wood addi : — ' note that by vertue of
the said Act was a rci^ter in velloine
made foi the said &vc parkbcs, and
coatiDacd by the said JcIlymNn till
1660, bot *o imperfectly that ia those
7 ycarcs vit from 1653 to lG'60 were
hardly 10 names in tlut part of it bc-
loDgiDf; to ist. John Bajit parish at that
time whcD 'twas taken 10 pieces and 5.
Jolut Dapt. part sumndred tato my
baiuls. I have transmitted all the names
tbcrin into this registet — ita teslor,
Antooius i Wood.'
■ note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 88.
Wood gives these amu in colours:—
'aturelwo bars or, ia chief & GTocs pattc«
fitcbre vi tbe last \ a crescent or for
diffatooc.'
i84
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
captaJne in the parliament army) : both whom struggling for the way,
Felham uiihorb'd him, so lluit his horse Liampling on his breast and
belly, died about 3 or 4 dayea after his wounds. This John HuU was
of the family of Holts of Aston by Brimicham in com. Warw.; uncle,
as 'us said, of Charls Holt lately Mr. of Arts of M.igd. CotL Oxnn,,
who became a baronet upon the death of his father (Sir Robert Holt,
3 Oct.) 1679.]
[Oct. 23 ', 1653, Mr. Holi of BallioU Coll. departed this life, being
on Sunday ait 3 of ihc clock in the morning. This Holt upon a
frollick had been merry at HcJdingion neare Oxon, and coming home
mctt one Pelham a Ma.ster of Arts and fellow of New Coll.; who
striving for the way about Smallman's Cross, was unhorsed by
Pellhara, soc that when he was downe under his horse the horse trodd
upon his belly and brest — which suddenly after was the death of him.
He bore to his amies ; — • blue, 2 barrcs or, a cross paid fitch and a
cressant in chcif for a difference or.' He was a Warwickshire man.]
IfQvember. — *Nov.; his kinsman Charnel Pettie, esq, an old
puritan, and an honest and quiet man, became high-sherriff' of
Oxfordshire. His estate was at Tetsworth and elsewhere, bat lived
now at Sloke-Lyne neare to Bister, the inheritance of his daughter's
son, named Ralph Holt, who being a minor, llie said Charnel Pettie
was his guardian.
('A* relation of the lale accident in the New Exchange, T., ai
Nov. i653.>
December. — [Dec.* 13, T., John Howe, steward of C. C. Coll.,
died; and was buried in the south cloyster there — his will being to be
buried in the worst of places.]
[Dec' 29, Th., 1653, (he lady Ursula Whorwood, the gcnerall
heire of Brome of Halton com. Oxon., departed this life and was
buried at Halton aforesaid. Shee was wife to Sir Thomas.]
[Gnat Tom' of Osncy is sis foot' in his diameter, which is in
composse 18 feet — probatura. Dr. (William) Tresham* baptized
' note in Wood MS. F. 31 fo!. 7 a.
* »ee Dflvetiport's * Oxfordshire :
Ix>rds Lieutenant, Higb Sheriffs, etc.'
Oxford, iSSS. p. 68.
' Wood 365 (i>; : ft MS. account in
Wood's hand, copied. I tnppoK, from
a printed paper or from ft uewjifjapcr.
* note in Wood M.S. E. 3.V
* note in MS. Rnwl. D. elim 1290.
* note in Wood MS. D. iS fol. 144
no. 19 ; Wood notes ' sec »\%o in Bale'*
Pageant of Fafts of bells christened.'
' Wood note» :— ' i. e. a yards ; and
MM doth bell DutiHone ftt CanierbnTy «•
Dr. (Fnncii) Godwin jsith in the Life
of ftTchirinhop Chichljr.*
• tre Clark'i Wood's City of Oxford
ii. %n, %%\.
OCT. XW^ — MAY, 1664.
585
this bcU by ihc name of <Maiy>, for joy of queen Marie's raigne as
Dr. (Laurence) Humphrey saith in Judts lift parte 3* fol. 81 ; and
hearing him ring when Juell was with him about oUicr buisncss he
burst out into these words : — ' O bellam ct suavem harnioniam I O
pulchram M,tri.iml ut sonat musicc, uc linniL melodice, ut placet
ouribus mirifice ! ' The inscription that was upon this bell when he
was cast about the yeare 1C53 was this :^
'In Thome laude, resoDO Bim Bom sine fraode/
which was formerly put on by a monk of Osncy. But the tnscriptioii
which was put on then when it was cast are some English verses
made by Mr. . . . Godolphin, a student there.
Inscription on bell Edward at Westminster, London,
'Tertius aptAviC me rex E^waidque vocavlt
Edwudt decon: sancli sicacntor nt hone ' ;
ii was made for a clock bell by Edward III; it hath noe whele
nor clapper; it is 18 foot in compass about.]
[i'^53 'f Francis Osbourne, author of tlie Advice to a Son, did run
wllli and truckle to the limes in Oliver's raigne, and accepted of petty
offices under him. (He was) one of ihe seven for the countic and
dty of Oxon that was a judge as to all prisons and persons com-
mitted to any prisons in comiutu vel civitate Oxon 1653.]
(166": Wood aet 22.)
January.— [Jan.' 26, Th., 1653 (i.e. J) Mr. Thomas Osballcston
of Cbaddington com. Oxon departed this life. He bore to his armes
— * quarterly argent and sable, four leopards' faces counterchanged of
the feild.']
Axu Dom. 1664:
{ i S^v °;ot. } ■■ (^oo" «"■ ''=^>
May.^[i654", May, a plague in England, particularly at Chester |
and iherfore the coumie court that used to be kept at Chester was
by ordinance of pacliament kept at Norihwych. The phanaticks use
to say that king James and king Charles I brought the plague with
' note ID Wood MS. D. 18 fol. aoob.
' note ill Wood MS. F. 31 fol. 70.
* oou in Wood MS. V>. 18 fol. 101.
i8ff
IVOOL^S UFE AND TIMES.
them when they were first crown'd. The cavaliers do now «ay that
Cromwell did the like when he berainc Protector.')
Juno.^[June^ 30, F., 1654, Mr. .. . Loggin, of Idbury com.
Oxen, tlcpartcd this life.]
July.— "July 25, T Hussey and . . . Peck, two gentlemen
that were lately officers in the king's army, were hanged in the
Castlc-)-ard in Oxon to the great reluclancy of ihe generous royallists
then living in Oxon. They were out of commission and employ
{and) had no money to maintain tlicm, which made them rob on the
high-way. After a tedious imprisonment in the jayle at Oxon tliey
were condemn'd to dye by that inveterate enimy to the royal partie'
John Gl>Tm, sergeant at law, who lliis )'eare went Oxford circuit.
Hussey was the eldest of the Iwo, had rccci-vcd Bome marks of
honour" in his face, and no doubt in his body also, and died penitent.
Peck, who was yonger, was proper, robust, and seemed to be a stout
man. He died resolutely, and not so penitent as Hussey. As soon
as they were cut downe, they were carried away by some royallista,
and Hussey was on the same day at night buried by thc-m in the
church of S. Peter in the Baylic. This was the first or second
execution that A. W. ever saw, and therefore it struck a great terror
into him to the disturbance of his studies and thoughts. They were
exceedingly pittied by all men, etc
Auguat. — 'Aug. 10, Th., A. W.* was examined for the degree of
master of Arts by William Bull of Trinity, afterwards fellow of All-
souls, CoU. The other examiners were Gcorg Wcldon of Magd. Coll.
and John Whitehead of Exeter Coll. who examined the rest of the
class. He" had certificats by him for the performance of other
lectures, but they are imbezeld and lost.
* DOte io MS. Rawl. D. elim I J 90.
■ iD MS. Rawl. D. eiim 1390 Wood
bu a tow : — ' These 4 vctscs wot put
out of the poem callled Hudibfos nhca
it wax ta \x liccnutl fur the pichs —
** Did not the learacd Gljmn ksd
MayDftrd
TomaicefoodiBbjecti traytors itnyn
ttArd?
Was not the king Ijjt procIiinatioD
IJccUr'd a rebel! o're the nation?"
Thai lludibrtu la the originall copie
bot duhed out b)r the liceasei for fcare
of giving offcsceto Glynn and Maynard
then living.'
' in his rcsccnslon of the Harl. MS.,
Wood wrote *TaloBr' oi*r 'hononr'
of the original draft as an alternative ;
he has retained 'honour ' io the Tanner
MS.
'■ in the Ilatl. MS. this mos :— ' Iirai
examined im the degree of MaAu, In
tfat; Nalcrn] Philosopfajr School, by
William Bull of Tiiiiity Coll.*
* in the Harl. MS. this nini :— ' I
ha\'e a etrtificatc of this examination by
me ; bat no certiAcate of any other
exercises performed for the taid d^ree,
at being lost or Imbecil'd.' This re-
mark IS made to account fur the absence
of eauiea of the date of these other
exercises.
MAV — NOKieSA.
187
[Aug. 29 \ T., 1654, Convocation acceded to a request that John
jSelden of the Inner Temple might borrow out of the lilirary from the
imnber of those MSS. given by William (Herbert) carl of Pembroke,
I'Sir Thomas Roe, and Sir Kenelm Digby: conditionally that he
borrow but three at a time and give security of loo/t'. to restore them
in a yeare's time.] >.
Hovember.— [18 Nov.', S., 1654, Dr. (Gerard) Langbone, pro-
vice-chancellor, told Convocation that the faculty of Law liad been
languishing for some years and all but dead, The doctors of Law
resident in London and the law students in Cambridge had sent
petitions to Parliament. Fifty years ago Oxford had done the same.
A petition to Parliament was then read and approved of: —
'TothcpuHamcnt ofthc commocwcflllh of EagUod, the humble petition of tbe
Univenitj of O«on abmrctb that your pctitiontrrs uncl<:Tst»iiillng that ont of your
pioiu tncliaotiotis towards the Kdnocemcnt of the public good yoa bavc been
plraud to tftktf into your considentioo ft petition presented by the duclors of the
CiviU Law xtsiding in London wee are emboldned to adde our humble requcata for
Mime cncouiagemcnt Co that profe^unn, being one of the priiicipttll parts of Learn-
ing for whicti this Umrctsity tuitb been antiently famou und where there is ftiU a
Lpublic profes&or, Doctor of that faculty, who is obliged to rend and bold public
dispotatiou in the same, and where teTcrall colleges by the statutes of their
respective founders are bound to have lupine of their soc'clics to lie ntudents and
gradoats to that Lxm. Which as it is a dittioct body from the Cacon Law wcc
I humbly conceire to lie \ery Kilable to tlic preseol govemmcnt aixil a profesfiJon of
[ much Qse and poblic coocenuncat u well for forraigne commerce and Dcgodations
' abioad being generally received and practi&ed in other nations as alto for many
qacstiona debates and decuioca Bt to be knowne and made use of in this nation not
lonlic in causes maritime but also in causes malrimani&ll and tcslimcntary and
others the cognisance whcrof hath formerly been held proper for and allowed to
persons of that profession. Which if in your wisdomes yoo shall thick (it to restote,
it would be a great encoanigeittent to all students of that faculty in Ibis place to
endeavour to enable themselves by their studies here to become hereafter seiviceable
to the commonwealth in those aflaircs. — Whidi your petitioners shall acknowledge
■s a reall testimony of your care and respect to learning and shall be obliged to
pray for a happy incceu upon all your tmdertakings.'
ll seems by this petition that the Civil Law was put downe and that
the University presented this for the restauration of it. Quaere when
this parliament u-as dissolved * and what they did in this buisness.] ^
[After* this the vice-chancellor told the Convocation that the
lord Whiiiock', one of the keepers of the Great Seale, lately re-
* note In MS. Bodl. 594 p. 14; ibid.
I y. 16 Wood has tranicribed (from Reg.
'CoQTOC T. fol, 351) the exact words of
thedeaee.
* note in MS. DodL 594 p. 14.
* it act Sa. $ Sept. 1654 and broke
sp, M., aa Jan. t6i;{.
* note in MS. Bodl. $94 p. 15 : in Uw
Mme CooTocation, S., 18 Nov. 1654.
* Bulatrode W hillock.
]88
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
turaed from his embassy into SwccdJand, had given certatne cotnes
to Uie University wiicrof one was gold and another silver; and that
he and the lord Widdrington ', another keeper of the Great Seal,
had done much in the present parliament by many perswasions *ne
capicia ilia diininutio", qua altero burgensi parliamcntario excidisse
videbanlur, Academiis, cum aliis minorum gentium burgis el civita-
tibus, communis esset.' Whcrforc it being thought requisit to
renirne thanks, the Orator drew up iwo letters :— that to the lord
Whitlock was dated 6 KaJ. Dec. (Su., 26 Nov.) 1654, beginning
thus — ' Honoratissime domine, muniflccntiae vestrae, qua nos ultro
occupasti, reverenter occurrimus,' etc. ; tluit to the lord Widdringion
is of the same date and begins ' Honoraiissimc domine, percnni grati-
tudinis et obsequii debito togatam gentem libi addixisti,' etc.]
December. — [Joshua* Hoylc*, D.D., the king's professor of
Divinity and master or head of University Coll., died *, W., 6 Dec.
1654, unmarried; and was buried in the old chappcll belonging to
that College, whirh chappell was pulled downe anno 1668. See
more of him in ' llisi. et Aniiq. Univcrs. Oxon.' edit 1674, lib. 2 p.
373 col. I.
Elizabeth ", the wife of Henry Wilkinson, D.D., and principal! of
Magdalen Hall, died at her houhC ncare Magd. Hall^ F., 8 Deccmb.
1654 act 41 ; and was buried in the clianccll of Great ISUkon
Church ' in com. Oxon by the grave of her husband's uncle of whom
before, pag. (161). She was a Gifford of Halsbury in Devon.]
•Cirques Jobson. a Jew and Jacobite*, borne neare Mount-
Libanus, sold coffcy in Oxon in an house between Edmund hall and
,^Quecn Coll. corner. See in tlie yeare(s) 1650 and 1655*.
' Sir Thomas Widdrbgton.
' the writ iuucd in June i6£.| to the
University tlire«teci iJie choice of only
coc bargcss for the paiLiamnit which
was to rrcct, So., 5 ScpL j sec Cutch's
Wood'* latti p. 193.
■ notes b Wood MS. F. 4, p. 88.
• Wood gives these airoi : — 'azGK a
cro» patunce between five mActlcts or
{UnivereityCollegf) : ini[>almg, argent,
on « fcss (nnirc) between 3 mnilets
(Mble), an cp<n book . . .'
* in the earlier draft in MS. Raw]. D.
«/iM 1390,11 is said:— 'bcwu Taken sick
as he was preaching att St. Marie'i*
• Wood gives ia colour these arms :
' — ' gales, m fess voir, in chief a snicoro in
full course or beneath a cicftt-ent with a
mullet on each aide of the lasr, vrithio a
boidure engrailed or (Wilkinson); im-
palinf^ sable 3 ftisills conjoined in fesa
eimine {CJifford) ; crtst, a tiEer's head
erafied or, iti the mooch a wing argent.'
' her inscriptiiHi there i» fouriO in
Wood MS. E. I fol. aSi b.
• 'Jacobite' was ihc Dame given to
the monophysite Cbristiaiis of S^ria.
• i6s( ud i65|.
ATor.— /?rcies4.
189
[CoBey'i which had been drank by some persons in Oxon 1650,
was this yeast publickly sold at or ncare the Angel witlitn the east
gate of Oxon ; as also chocolaic, by an outlandcr or a jew.]
•By his sedulous and close studying in tlic publick library, and by
conversirg with bonks not used by the vulgar students, especially
MSS., he was taken notice of by Mr. Thomas Barlow the Head-
keeper of the said library ; who began thereupon to express some
kindness' towards him, with the offering his assisting hand.
['Momus' Klencticus' was made on several persons of llie Univer-
sity of Oxon who bad written verses on tJie peace made between
Oliwr, Lord Protector of England, and the common wealth thereof
and the Slates of Holland, which verses were put into a book entit.
' Musarum * Oxoniensium 'E.VAlo#opiA : sive ob foedera auspictis
screnissimi Oliverl,' etc; Oxon 1654 in 410.]
"A. W. having by this time obtain'd proficiency in musick, he and
his companions ^ were not without silly frolicks, not now to be main-
tained.
[Having* by this time got some musical acquainunce, a frolick by
all meancs must be taken by us; and what should it be, but to
disguise our selves in poor habits, and like conlry fidlers scrape for
our livings? Farringdon fair this yeare M'as the place designed
to go to : and all of us (Hvc in number) lodging in a house
in the middle rew in Magd. parish, belonging to one Gregory a
chandler, wee sate^ out very early the next morning, and calling Srst
on Mr. Th^omas) Latton's house at Kingnton Bakepuze, wee bid
* from tlK HarL MS. Sec iit/ra p.
aoi, note.
• Wood 36+ f 1) ' A letter of adyioc
from a secluded membrr of tbe Houie
of Commons ta TbumoA loid Faitf&s,'
1649. ii probibljr a giit from Barlow to
Worn], bnt when given u Diiknown. It
has (he autograph ' liber T. K. e ColL
Keg. Oun.' Wood MS. F. 31 fol. a 1 1
b a paper of notes addresMd ' To my
vcTT loving frend and kimman Mr. John
Greavci tubwatdeo of Merton Colledj;
(or in bis absence to the tcoior fellow
there) in Oxford ' ; and lias this noleby
Wood ' ThU paper I had of Mr. Thomas
Barlow tbc librarj' keeper anao 1659;
'tis la tbe huidwritLog of Dr ?etcr
Tvmcr — A. Wood.*
' pibliibed in i6.;4. Tbe note above
uby Wood in bUoop)' (Wood 515 uo.
13). In the tame place is another note,
not by Wood, ' Momni Elencticu sap'
poMd to be vrritten by Thomas Ireland
of Ch. Cb.' Wood baa marginal notes
of the oamca alluded to in the piece.
* Wood's copy ii Wood 4S4 (4) ;
Wood bu fiUed up the ioitials of the
contTibntors.
* in tbe mirgin Wood has noted ' W.
Bnll : E. U. ; J. T. ; G. M.'— the initials
of these companions : see tbe next
paiagrapb.
* this paragraph is from a slip in tbe
Hatl. MS., fol. 41. It gives an uo>
TescTvcd account of tbc frolics altad«d
to in tile preceding paragraph. Wood
has written on it the direction ;— ' al the
latter end of 1654.'
' a klip for ' icl'
T90
WOOl^S UFE AND TIMES.
/
him good morrow by 2 or 3 tunes. — He came in the hall among us,
listncd to our musick, gave us money, and ordered drink to <bc)
carried to us. After wee had done wiUi him, wee retired to the in(n>
standing on the road going to Faningdon, dined there, and afler
dinner wee were enlertain'd by some of the neighbours, who danced
(as I remember) in the green, gave us some money ami victualls, and
I think wee returned very late that e\ening to Oxen. The names of
those in this exploit were, myself and William Hull before menliond,
who played on the violins ; Edmund Gregorie, B.A. and gent. com. of
Mert. ColL, who playd on the bass viol; John Trap of Trinity, on
tlie cilernc ; and Gcorg Mason of the said Coll., on another wycr
instrument, but could do nothing. — Soon after wee took another
voyage northft-ard, called at Hampton Poyle, play'd at Mr. West's
house, had some money, but more drink.— Afterwards wee went
(I think) to Kidiinglon, got somthing there, returad in the evening,
and certain soldiers overtaking us, ihey by force made us play in the
open fcild and then left us without giving a penny. Most of my com-
panions would afterwards glory in this, but I was ashamd, and could
never endure to hear of it.]
[This simple pamphlet S containing a relation of the sufferings of
certaine Quakers done by Oxford scholars, then under the govcrnraeDt
of Presbyterians and Independents, was pubiislied 1654 in ilic raigne
of Oliver. Some, but not all, tilings in this pamphlet are true.
The Quakers came lirst to Oxon in that year (1654) and had
their meetings in an old stone-house, almost opposite to the common
gate of New Inne (in which house Richard Beatrice', chirurgian and
Quaker, then lived), as they journied from the north parts of Kngland
to London. The said Richard Balrice, one of the chief Quakers ia
Oxon, lived to the time of King James II.j
' notes by Wood in his copy. Wood
515(14)- TKc pumphlet bc^u'Hcre
followcth ft tmc rclalioa of the nfTcr-
]ngt ofQoxkctsby icfaolajsuid proctors
ofO«fonl.' Other paniplilcts ijwur<l by
the Qoalccts al Oifotd may be noted
'htm, Ai found in tbc Wood Collection :
—Wood 515 (15) Richaid Hubber-
tfaorne'i ' A tmc testimony of the ical
of Oxford piofcssors (of tdigioQ) and
Vaivenity men,' 1654 ; Wood 515 (17)
Margaret Greenway't ' A lamentation
agaio-U the profeatiag priest and people
ol Oxford and to all to tbc cages of aa-
cleao birds called Colleges,* pttblbhcd
anno 165; 'or tbereabooti.* Wood
515 (13' O«orec Bistiop'i 'A tender
risiution of love to both tbc Unirenitiei,'
I^nd. 1A60. In this last Wood hat a
note lo this effect: — 'The "Tender
visiution of Io?c " I oiicc communicated
to Dr. Thomas Barlovr who upon bia
perusal of it told me (that) by the
quotations and Tarioui readings therein
it could not be written by a mechanical
Quaker but rather by a popish lednccr
or a Jetnit.'
* Ricbmid Belterii.
DEC. 1664 — FEB. 1666.
191
[Thai' Oxon this yeare (1654), in the lime of autumn, was
pestered wilh the northern Quakers, of whom Georg Fox was chcif,
so that whcras wee had a mcedng of the Quakers verie rarely in anno
i*a3i or scarcely at all, now wee had them constantly in the lane
called the Scaven Deadly Sins. — I beleive in 1654, in the beginning
of the yeare, the first Quakers came. — Georg Fox saith that the
Quakers moved southward from the north, 1654, and I think ihey
came to Oxon that yeare and had soicmne meetings iherc in an old
stone-house against New (Inn), see my pamphlet of their abuses by
scholars among 'Oxford papers.' Sec Hubbcrthorn's' book of Quakers
and another Utile pamphlet * among my Oxford papers.]
>
(165^ : Wood a«t. 23.)
February.— [Thomas Darrell*. Mr. of Arts and feDow of All-
soules College, died in tlie house of Thomas Jackson an apothecary,
T., 20 Feb. i<)5j; and was buried in that College chappell. He n-as
brother to Paul Darrell, now living in St. Giles parish Oxon ; and to
Dr. Walter Darrell*, somtimes of Ch. Ch. now archdeacon and
prebend of Winchester ; also lo . . . the wife of Charles HoUoway
Serjeant at law, etc.— All the children of Walter Darrell or Dayrell of
Abcndon in Berks, councellour at law.
[W.*, 21 Feb. 1654 <ix. J), Mr. John Harboum of Tackly died at
Cassenton and was buried at Tackly by his father. He married to
his second wife a RatclifTe. Look more of his father in Januar.
<i65i.)
[Kdmund Napier', esq. of Halyweli in the north suburbs of Oxon,
died, M., 36 Febr. 1654 (i.e. |) actat. 75; and was buried in the
* notconasliptt'p. Ioo$3'»(ro8])
of Wood MS. F. I.
* i-c. Vf'oodsij (15).
* oue of thou: dted Ln note I p. 190.
* nole in Wuod M.S. F. 4, p. 89.
' Mr. Dorrcll of A[ls«tilrs tiictl mtl Sam.
Jacksoa's,' in ibc earlier form of the
note in Wood MS. F. 31 fol.68. Wood
^vct thii coat in coloun : — 'argent 00
3 bart lable six cinqDcfotlB of the licld
lhre« two and ooe; in chief a mullet
uble fur a difTetencc.'
* Walter T>'ayicll, D.D, died 19
March. i684,«eel)itinKnptionin Wood
MS, D. 11(6).
* note in Wood MS. F. 31 fol. S8.
' note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 89.
Wood gives tliis coat in colours: —
' argenl n ultire engrailed giiles, between
4 roses of the sccoml seeded or tiarbed
vcTl(Nap(er) ; impaling, ainrc a Mltire
wavy ermine ^Waieemao)." In Wood
373 ('4) )■ )U) aiiiuioin to ' Mr. Nappcr,
a Catholick and now an inbabilanC lo
Ilollowell in Oxford Jan. 7, 1641 '
(L e. i). on which Wood notes 'Ed-
mund Napier of Halyweli.' Sec his
epitaph in Wood MS. F. 19 A. fol.
355"-
194
WOOIfS LIFE AND TIMES.
chancell of Hal}'veI1 church nearc the grave of his father. He
married Joyce, sister to Edward Wakeman of Bcckford com. GIouc. ;
but she dj-ed severall yeares before her husband, and was (as I think)
buried in Halywell chancell. — They had tssae, i, Edward, obitt
coclcbs; z, William, a Franciscan fryer of S. Omers and afterwards
of Doway; 3, Gcorg, who married and was heir to the estate; 4,
Francis, coeleba ; 5, Kdmund, a schoolmaster in i^tagdalcn parish
Oxon ; 6, Charles, a Francisc.in of Doway ; 7, Ursula, married to
Henry Chaloner of Sieple-Claydon in Bucks (half-broiher to Thomas
and Fredrick Chaloner those eminent Cromwellians).]
[TiroKAS Napier ('p. 193), m. Maiy Collins, daughter
of Tcmjtlo Cowley Dear
Oxford. He died 1664
Mid was baricd in St
church, Worceater.
of ... CoUioft of Cuwlcy.
TlioinAsXapicr, m. aVorkshiK William Nftpder, a. Porothy Nftpier, m. ... Croftby,
a cullonrll io
Fiaacc
wumui. ImcbcUiirantl a cnplaia
ia France, was a commoner of
Ch, Ch. 16.^7, del. I a, or chomtcr.
paretin of
ID com.
Glouc
... Napier, now
(1676) B capuine
in the kinjf of
France his lervice.
Francis Napier,
in the kiiie *>f
Fnncc \m scrvioe
anno tfi7<S.
I
Rowland Crosby,
a Benedictloc
monk.
William CnMby,
a Jetait.]
March. — [165^; the* Anabaptists being much discontented at
Oliver's proceedings in making himself 'Protector* ami aiming at
monarchy (to which aJwaics he before pretended to be an cnimy), and
therefore {he) had cashired some of the activst men of that party^
the cavaliers thereupon took opponunily to joyne with them to pluck
him downe. They had several meetings and caballs and at length
appointed that insurrections should be made in severall counties, viz.
Merioniilishirc, Nottinghamshire, Shrewsbury. But their plots Iwing
underhand betrayed by one . . . M.anning, belonging to King Charles
II beyond the sea, iheir risings were nipt in the beginning. How-
ever, the western association thought themselves in honor engaged to
rise on the very day which they had agreed uj>on with one another in
the other parts and bad nouficd it to the king who was then removed
from Colen and absconded himself ncare to the sea cost to be ready
to pass over into England upon the first success of the affaire. Upon
Uie XII of March being Munday (very early in the mom) a party of
» note in Wood 367 (iJ) 'The Trial! of col. Jobn PcnnidticMJc; 1655.
MARCH^ 1666.
195
200 horse, under the command of Sir Joseph Wagstaff (fonnerly a
lievtenant colonell in the parliament ;irmy in the licgirining of (lie war,
but revolted afterwards to the king who made him a colonell), col.
John Pcnruddock, and Jlr. Hugh Grove, entred into ihe city of
Salisbury — at wliich time ihc judjjcs, (ilciiry) Rolle and (Robert)
Nicholas, were then in dr{c)uit — and veiie early in the morning
seized upon all the horses of tlie judges sherriffs lawyers gentlemen
and others, and would have forced Mr. John Dove the High SherrifF
to proclairae King Charles II but he refused it. Afterwards having
increased their number to 400 tiicy departed and marched 10
Blandford where Penruddock himself prot;laim'd llic king in ilie
market-place and so marched westward to try what could be done in
Devon and Cornwall. But ht-ing pursurd at some distance by some
of Oliver's partie, many of his men slunk away ; so tliat his forces
being reduced to 100, reached without sleep or hardly baiting to
South Moullon in Devon, hoping at worst to gel away by sea. But
that night, 15 March (Thursday), at 10 of the clock Uieir quarters
were beaten up by captain Union Croke, some of whose men were
wounded from the windows. Penruddock's men disputed It hotly and
kept ofT Croke so much that they made articles with him for life —
wliich he afterwards denied. Sir Joseph Wagstaff, the colonel, who
sliould have been major general of all these western cavaliers, escaped
and got away by sea. Commanders of these cavaliers besides
Wagstaff and Penruddock ' were coll. Richard Bowl, major Henry
Clark, capt. Hugh Crofis, co!. . . . Duck, capi. Robert Mason. Sir
Henry More of Berks was with them ; two of the Jones, etc. In the
beginning of Apr. 1655 were appointed 70 commissioners of oyer and
terminer and goale delivery for the counties of Wills Dorset Somerset
and Devon and the counlic of the city of Exon.]
[Unton Croke ^ who was the fourth son of Sir John Croke, kt, one
of the Justices of tlic King's Bench, married Anne, daugluer and Iieir
apparent of Richard Hore of Merston com. Oxon by Marie his wife;
by which Anne he got half a j-ard-I.ind at Merston worth 50/r. per
annum, and built a house thereon. Hee died at Merston 28 Jan.
167? aet. 77 ; and was buried in the church there, ile had issue by
her:^
(i) Richard Croke, afterwards knighted, of whom below.
(a) Unton Croke, an active man for llie parliament cause in the
' ia Wood MS. D. 4 is a lauda. Hugh Grore.
tory epil»ph. truulatcd out of the ■ notes in Wood MS. D. 4 lot.
I.aUn. 00 colonel John Penruddock and 297.
o a
MARCH — MA V, leSA.
197
buried Id Corp. Xti ColL chappell. Descended from ihe family of
Nellliorps of Leggesby and Barton com. Lyncolne. His father was
an esquire. J
•Apj. 25, W., Edward Wood, eldest brother to A. W. and fellow of
Mcrton Coll., was insuillcd Junior Proctor of the University of Oxon.
Whereupon he soon after appointed A. W. his collector in Austins';
which office he kept till he was admitted Mr. of Arts.
May. — 'May 3, Th,, A. W. made bis first declamation' in the
Natural Philosophy school for tlic degree of Mr. of Arts. — The subject
was ' Bonum quoddam quilibet efficiat, optimi autcm solom perse-
verant.'
•May 16, W., A. W.' made his second declamation in the said
schoole.— And his subject was 'Utrum praestanlius cssct Ciceroni<B)
libros comburcrc quam mortem lubirc *.'
[Edward ' b. Wood, Mr. of Arls, fellow of Merlon, and one of the
proctors of the Universitie, died, T., 22 May 1655 ; and was buried*
in Merton College by a great concourse of people. He was the son
of Thomas Ji Wood, bachelor of Law of the said Univcrsilie, by Mary
his wife, daughter of Robert Pcttie of Wyfald ncarc Henley gent., a
yonger son of John Pettie of Tclsworth, esq.]
*May 33, T., Edward Wood died to the great reluctancy of his
friends and relations, in his mother's house against Merton Colh, being
the fourth week of his proctorship.— He was administrcd to in his
last days by Ra){>h Button his quondam tutor, but now Canon of Ch.
Church. He died of vomiting blood and consumption with it, and'
made a most religious end.
•May 34, Th., his body was carried into the common hall of
Merton Coll., where the society and such masters of Arts that were
pleased to come to pay their last respects to him, had gloves, wine
and bisket in abundance, as also had the Doctors, Headcs of Houses,
■ sec Clark's Ree. Uoir. Oxon. IL
>• ■■*•
' Kc Clark'i UdIt. R«g. Own. TT.
i. 58 note > : the dcclnmalions were
IhcrcfoK Eubstimtes for the '•Qlcnncs
lecliotics' (ibid., p. 76) tni not iat
dctennination (u is there »atd, ta
error).
• in the Harl. MS. (hii luos :—
* AboQl Midsomcr day ^Juiic 34) I
spoke my second dcclainxliun in the
NatunI PhiIo»i->phy School ; a copie of
wbid) I bAving not by me, 1 cuooi
thetcfore tell yos the day vbra 'twai
tpoke.*
* ■ aubiri,' b the Toaner M&, by a
alip.
* note in Wood MS, F. 4, pu 90.
Wood gives these anns: — 'or, a wolf
pa»nnt and a chief lutblc.'
' In Wood MS. K a it Is noted
' horied in the chuir, Th., 14 May, with
escuctierii!-.'
'' in the ICorl. MS the ccntcnce ends
'and very penitent, to the great comfort
ol bia rclationti.'
198 WOOD'S LIFE AND TfAfES.
and his broiher Proctor (Samuel Bruen), to which last E. Wood had
bequeathed money to buy lum a mourning gowne. Afienrards hia
body being carried to Merlon coll. churchy there was a sermon
preached for that occasion by his aforesaid quondam tutor ; which
being not extant, I cannot refer you to it His hearse was adom'd
with cscocheons and verges ; among which last was 3 copie made by
his acquaintance Dr. Barton Holyday, archdeacon of Oxford, an
antient poet, running thus :
Ufot the death of hit vertuous anJ fruJeni friend Mr, Edward Wood, in the
itgiuning of hii frcciersMp of (he Univcrsitit ef Oxen,
ChoSTD ht wm« & censor of Ihe litneft;
He chose to dye, rather than view the crimes.
The CjTiiquc"* lantcme he fnrr wt»cr thought
That f(Jt an honest tnui at higb-Doon sought.
Then liriag a tnidnighl stoncr to the light
Wliosc darker acticni do unuhadc the night.
Friend, thon was wise, wlih honour Uius to dje,
Fane is thy eiutaph, thy tombe the akye'.
July. — {In the University Archives is 'an acquittance for
384//. gj. j^d, gathered in the University for the relief of the
Protestants in Savoy,' dated, W., 18 July 1655.)
[. . . Stringer', fellow of Magdalen College, died, M., 23 July 1655 ;
and was buried in that College chappell.]
Sopt«mber.^[Jane ', daughter of Martin Wright, alderman,
Kcond wife of Georg Lowe of Cainc in Wiltshire, gent., died, T., 4
September anno 1655* at her husband's house in Pennyferlhing
street ; and was buried in the chancell of S. IManin's church. — Shee
had one only son by him, named Wright I-owc, who tUed in the
* a slip in MS. Thillipps 7018 p. So
icemsto be ilarteit Hollida/t autugiajih
of these vertea. Wood notes ' my
mother hath a coppy of Mr. ^Kobcrl^
^Vbitchall's verses on my brother't
denth ; remember to enquire further.
John Dropc also hath a cuppy in bis
book of poems which nrc not yt-t
printed.' (In Woix] MS. K i (Woott's
catalognc ofhis own books) is a note :—
'John Utopc — I have seen some poems
in MS. of his going ahoot (in maaibus
E[dw&tdi V\ D[rope I]) worthy to be
printed.')
■ note in WckkI MS, F. 4, p. 90.
Wood gives in colnurs these amis : —
'gales, a cross palonce between four
martlets argent, a canton of the second.'
Joseph Stringer; Uutrows' Register of
the Pari. Visitors p. Ji8. In MS. Rawi.
ID. elim 1390 it is said : — ' he bore to
hi) armes — gules a cross patonce or be-
tween (our martlclts argent.'
' note in Wood MS. F. 4. p, 91.
WiH"! give* ihev; nrniA : — ' gules, a wolf
pansnt argent [Lowe] ; impaling ermine
a lion laiTipant azure crowned or ' : on
wliich Inst coal Wood notes that it
should have be4:n*Wrigbt; but tills it
Midbop's (Mcdbop's)armes':see ii^na
p. 3tl.
' theilatc bus been altered to ' ifiig.'
pahaps from * 1636.'
MAY— DEC. 1655.
199
\
Inner Temple (of which be was a student} the 25 or 36 Nov. 1672
act. 21 or iherabouta, ami was buried in the Temple Church.' — ■
George Low before mentioned, somtimes burgess for Calne before
mentioned to serve in those parliaments began at Westminster, 3 Nov.
1640 and 3 May 1661, died at hts house before mentioned, Su., 19
Nov. 1683 aged 82 and was buried in St, Martin's chancell * by his
wife Jane before mentioned. — Sir Edward Low, somtimes fellow of
New Coll., afterwards LL.D., one of the Masters of the Chancer)*, and
a knight, son of . . . Low of Fisherton in Wilts by hts wife . . . (sister
to Sir Edward Hyde somtimes Lord Chancellor of England), was liia
heirc and executor.]
October. — *Oct. 12, F., a handsome maid living in Calslreet, being
deeply in love with Joseph Godwin ', a junior fellow of New Coll.,
poyson'd herself wiih rats-banc. This is mcntion'd because it made a
great wonder that a maid should be in love with such a person as he,
who had a curl'd shag-pate, was squtnt-ey'd and purblind, and much
deform 'd ^vith the smal pox. He wor the son of a father of boUi his
names * who was a bookseller at the upper end of Catstrect ; and,
before he had been translated to Winchester school, had t)een in the
same forme with A. Wood at New Coll. school.
•Oct. 17, W., on the vigil of S. Luke, part or half of the roof of the
south part of Merlon Coll, outer-clr.ippel, joj-ning to the tower, fell
within the church about 9 of the clock at night, and broke all the
stones laying on the floor, of which some were monumental stones.
Afterwards when the ruins were taken away A. W. retriev'd the brass
plates that were fiicd on them, and transctib'd and sav'd the inscrip-
tions on them, which he afterwards printed in his 'Hist et Aniiq.
Univ. Oxun.' lib. z. ^pag. 91.)
December. — *Dcc. 17, M., he was admitted Master of Arts, being
then his birthday, and at the same time he was admitted ad rtgrnSunt'
It was his intention to be admitted 2 or 3 dnycs after he had last
dcclaim'd ; but being troubled with the aking of a tooth, he drew it,
which caused a sweUing in his check, and that a tumour, and that a
lancing thcrof, which made him unfit to appeare in pubhc.
' Wood MS. R 5 (O. C. 8576) i» a
tnuifcript of th« Temple Cbiireb regi»-
ter, 16 13- 1 635.
* underliocd for conectioD and *■
note s<}c)eil in the margin : — ' the
executors' mtnils nfterwanls alltrcd ;
and i^") wns buried in St. Atdatc's
chucell, S., aj Nov., in which pvish
he died.*
' 'Joscpli Godwin, admittc'I fellow in
i(;5i, «nd created in 165H An. Bscct
MaEi»tcr'; New Coll. rcgiKci. 1111658
he vacated his ftllowthip.
* Joseph Ciodwin. bookMlIec, died b
l£73, bc<]Deathing ttis estate tt> this son
joMrph Oodwia, ex-tUuw of New
College
300
IVOOD'S UFE AND TWES.
165^ and 1666: |f
8 Car. H.
Oliv. protect.
Wood aet. 34.
(The Almajiacs, having Wood's joamal-notcs written oa tbetr icterleaTcs, begin
wilb the Almuuitf fur 1657 ; and, attfcoagh nt fint meagre, soon come to fonn rhe
chief lOBice for Wood's life. In tbe first of the set (that for 1657) several me-
Donuida foe the preceding year ('^5^) ■"% fuiuid. AccoTilingly at this point the
Almanacs nay be adopted as tbe basis of tlie text.
Tbe'Secretum Antonii' goo down to 1671. The p«iuges which come from it
will be brought in ia their dironological order, and will be distingvhdted as before
by an asterisk prefixed to each pass^e.
Some alight incongntity will arix la places from the Almanacs being written la
the first {>enoo, the ' Secrcium ' in tbe third.)
February.— [Thomas Hyde ', commoner of Queen's College,
died, W., 13 Feb., 165I; and was buried in the church of S. Peter in
the Kast.]
MarclL—March (iGsS) I pnt out my brother Edward's booke of
sermons', collecting of it from his owne, all with miae ownc jjcn ;
and dedicated them to Jonathan Godard, M.D. and warden of Merton
CoU.
*In the beginning of March he published five sermons of his brother
£dward Wood lately deceased, which he had [made* and publickly]
preached before the Universitie *. He dedicated them to Dr. Jonathan
Goddard". warden of Merton Coll., and sem to him a very fair copie
of them bound in blew Turkey-leather, with their leaves gilu 1 ' sent
* note b Wood MS. F. 4 p. 90. A
slip patted on there has some doubts
abont bis nrma : — (a) ' argent two che-
vtonels gnlc^: quaete; Hide, ijDacTe.*
(b) 'or rather those of (the Hytles of)
Nurbary ; quaere of Mr. (Thoouu)
Hide the library keeper.' (The Hydca
ofKorbury co, Chester bore ' atutc a
chevron between 3 lozenges or ' : several
families of Hyde bore ' golc* two che-
TTonels argent.') On the back of Ibis
sllpis this note: — 'argent alyon rampant
bine crowned or, on his shoulder a ciou
pat^e 6lchi!c or — granted to William
Wright anno 1679 by Sir Edward Bysh,
quaere.'
* there it oddly 00 copy In the
Wood Collection of Edward Wood's
Mrmoni; the copy which was in the
Collccttoa (the l674eiiiiion,Wood 8K1)
having been stolen before i860. The
Bodleian library has now a copy of the
first edition (" Bliss a, 305 ") with the
title ' rvaFffrd*- rev ttou »ai yitMrrif roO
X^oroi- or that which may be known
of God by the book of natnre and the
excellent knowledge of Jesus Christ by
the book of Striptorc,' Oxford l6j6,
8to ; also of the second edition (8*. W.
10. Th. HS.) at Oxford 1674, 3vo.
• the words in square brackets are
added from tbe Harl. MS.
' Wood notes in the margin — 'see
Athenoe el FoatiOxon, vol. 2 p." ^117),
i. e. of [he first criition.
■ Warden of Mert. Coll. 1651-1660;
see Itrodrick'fi Memorials of Merton
College, p. 168.
• ' I,' by a slip for ' he ' ; the writer
tending to slip into the tint person of
direct narration.
FEB, ~ MARCH, 1666.
301
the book by the carrier to London, and James Bricknell, M.A., his
quondam cbunber-fetlow, presented it In his (A. Wood's) name to the
said warden living in Gresham Coll.
•In this yeare' Arthur Tillyard, ^an) apothecarj and grcal \
royaHisl, sold coffey ' publickly in his house against All-soulcs Coll.
He was cncouragal so to do b}' som royallists, now living ' in Oson,
and by others who cslccm'd themselves either virtuosi or wiis ; of
which the chiefest number were of Alls. Coll. — as Peter Pett, Thomas i
Millington, Timotliy Baldwin, Christopher Wren, Gcorg Castle, ,
William Bull, etc. There were others also, as John Lamphlrc a •
physilian, lately ejected from New Coll., who was somUmcs llie
natural droll of ilie company ; the two Wrens, sojournours in Oxon, —
MathewandThomas, sons of Dr. (Matthew) Wren bishop of Ely; Ac.
This coffey house continued till his majesiic's rcturne and after ; and
then they became more frequent, and had an excise set upon coffey.
' the year ending on Mnrcb 24; this
means, liiereforE, 'in 1655.'
' Ktiupra p. :68. In Wood 679 are
twoof the pamphlets oncofTceuidcoiTce*
itiinkiag. Wood 679^3,^ it 'ibe nature
of the drink Kauki (1 Kati5) ot CofTee
and (be berry of which ii U made, de-
■cnbed by aa Arabiui ph]riitiiin/ Oxf.
1659. Wood 679 (5} is ' Organon
Salads, an inunimciit to dcaose the
Btomacli ; a& alaO diverse new cxpcri-
inrDts of the vcrlne of lubacco and
coffee,' by W[il[iam] R[um«-y]. Lond.
1657. Al the end of the »nme volume
it a printed advntiseraent-alip with
the localisatioo lo Oaford entered io
writing (hcte marked by being enclosed
in «iQaie biackela) ' The verluc of the
Cofiec dciuk . . . Ic ta to be aold [by
James Gongh at Mr. Snrye's the Uylor
by Qoeen'aColI. corner Oion.],' which
Wood dates ' December anno 1660.'
Wood 30 (s) is 'The chararfer of a
coffee bouse ... as also the admirable
vertucs of coffee,' i66j. — The same
volnme cootains simiUi notes of choco-
late. Wood (^79 (i) is 'Chocolate, or
an Indian drink' Lond. 165J. At the
end of Wood 679 is a printed adTeitise^
mcm-sIip "The veitues of chocolate
{Haax. India drink) : the properties of
CavectEjipl drink).— These driaks arc
to he sold by James Coagh at M(r).
Suiy's oearc fcxst Gate," dated by Wood
• December 1660.'— Wood 367 A no.
36 is ' Ad cxad description of the . . .
leaf Tee aiiai Tay,' which Wood
notes to have been ' published anno
1664.'— Here may be added a few books
■Ituut tobacco : — Wood D 30 (l) is
' Work for chininey swecpen or a warn-
ing fortntiscconists,' Lond. ifioi. Wood
D 30 ()Mi ' A dcfi&cc of ubacco with
a friendly answer to a late printed botik
called Wtfk for cktmmy siMtfrrt.'
Load. i6oa. Wood D 30 (3) is 'A
couDtn-til&slc to tobacco,' L.ood. 1604.
Wood D 30 (4) is 'The women's com-
plaint against tobacco,' Load. 1675.
■ 'now remaining In Oxoa' in ibe
llaiL M±>.
/
MARCH, 1658.
303
Edward Tiixtarb (p. »oa), m. Anne, «J«ughte* of . . . Saver
ft mercer, liviDs: in All Sainti' puiib : I of Didcotc b^ WalltDgford
buried bi St. Marie's chnreh, I in Ucdca.
I Feb. iftjf. I
Edwiid TrUynfd, WUliam Tillyard, m. Anne Catherine m. Dr. Nicbolis
li.A. of BniMi . of Oion ; died 3 Dec. Lorkin. Tlllraid, CoHell. fellow of
died in com. Somcnct, 1683 and wai Eaton by Windaoie.
aine prole. buried in S. Michael's
church Oxoo ; sine prole.
Aktrdr Tiixyaud (p. »ot),
baker in St. Marie's pariah
Oxon : buried in St. Marie's
church, 31 Jaa. i6a}.
m. Jdbd Smith orPldcot.aeTvaot
lo Edward Till)^Td : abe
married mdly ^lumphrey WbUller,
altlennanofOxon, by wbon
sbe bad no cbildrcD.
I I I
Peter Ttllyard, Arthur Tillyaid. wt. (Jane) Smith, James Tillynnl. m. ...
otie of the of Oxon, ajiotliecaric ; 1 who was baricd stcwan) at Dlchlcy
sergeants of ihc bora 1615 ; died I in St. Marie's to the lUrl u(
city ofOxon. 14 Dec. l6()3; buried charch, la Dec. Lichfield.
in S. Marie's church. I 1689.
John Tlllyard. Anhor
Tillyard, of
Oxon., apotbecazy
(died 1696).
w. (Anne,..) Joaoc
rillyard m. George Wlokhnm,
of Oxon, draper.]
(Arthur Tillyard,
cleik of AlUouls iftita: B.A. 30 Time i(kia;
M.A. S. Alb. n. 1697.)
[Friday', 21 March 165^, (James Usher) died at Riegat« in
Surrey, a most reverend man, famous for religion and literauire thro'
out Kurope, an eminent pillar of tlie prott,-!)lanl cause against tlte
papacie, and of the common wealth of leaming.
Monday, Afarch 31, 1656, Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector, sign'd
a warrant directed to the Lords of the Treasury for the Rum of aoo//.
to beare the charges of his funeral, M-hicti sum was paid to Nicholas
Bernard, D.D.; and this he did out of an honorable res|>ect to (he
memory of so pious and learned a champion of the protcstant cause as
he was. — Thursday, t? April, his body was brought in the morning
to S. Geot^'s church in Southwark at which place at 12 of the clock
hii) friends and many of the clergy and gentry met it and accompanied
■ Dote by Wood at the end of
Nicholas Bernard's ' The life and death
of . , . Dr. James Usher late archbishop
of Armagh' ■ . . Lond. 1656; Wood
307 (5)- Wood baa a few notes in the
book, e.g. that his 'daughter (was)
wife to Sir Timothy Tirrell of Sholover
In Oxfordshire.' Bcmaid says that
Usher had ' sciatica ... by ailtini; up
late In the Collcflge Library of Dublyn' ;
Wood notes ' that is not allowed to be
ia any library in Oxon.' Wood 319(4)
is ' An clrgie 00 the tniracnlously
learned [Usbet'] bishop of Arma{;h.*
Load. iti£6.
004
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
it tlience to Somerset house in the Strand ; where lajing for some time,
was accompanied thence lo S. Peter's church at Westminster about a
or 3 of tlie clock by innumerable people, especially of llic ministry.
Where after the said Dr. Bernard had preached over most of ihi:» book,
he was there interred.]
/^ 'By lliis time ' A. W. had genuine skill In musick ', and frequentt'd
the weekly meetings of musiiians in the house of William Ellis, late
organist ' of S. John's Coll., situat and being in a house opposite to
llut place whereon the Theater was built. The usual company that
met and performed their parts were (i) John Cock*, M.A., fellow of
New Coll. by the authority of the Visitors. He afterwards became
rector of Heyford-Wareyne ncarc Bister : and marrying with one of
the Woodwards of Woodstock, lived an uncomfortable life with her.
(a) John Jones, M.A., fellow of the said College by the same
amhority. (3) Georg C^oke^ M.A., (fellow) of the same Coll^ also
by the same authority. He was afterwards drown'd, with Brome, son
of Brome Wliorwood of Hakon neare Oxon, in their passage from
Hampshire lo the Isle of Wight, 5 Sept. 1657. {4) John Friend*,
M.A., fellow also of the said house and by the same authority. He
died in the country anno 1658. (5) Georg Stradling, M..\., fellow of
Alls. Col!., an admirable lutlnist, and much respected by Wilson' the
professor. (6) Ralph " Sheldon, gent., a Roman Catholick of Steple-
Barton in Oxfordshire, at this time Uving in Halywell neare Oxon,
admired for his smooth and admirable way in playing on the vio).
He died in the city of Westminster 165-. and was buried in
the chancel of the church of S. ft fanin-in-tlie- fields. (7) Thomas
Wren, a yonger son of MatUicw Wren bishop of Kly, a sojoumour now
' I.«. St the beeinning of 1656
(counting ^oa. jcar as U-ginniaj; od 35
Match}.
* the rcEuHng in ttic llarl. M.S. is
'Ibid Bomc genuine &kill in cno&ick,'
that having been snb&iitutvd for '1 was
proficicat in mosick.'
' b the Hul. MS., 'the ejected
orgaDutt.'
* John Cock, a Cambridge man,
itiltwicil fellow of New Coll. bjr the
rorl. Vis. 5 June 1649 (' S'. C-ooke'),
ejected by King's Comtn. in 1660 j
Burrows ' Keg. gf tbe Vis.' p. 169.
» '— Cake,' 'scolaris' of New C,
6 Maj 164S tefosed suhmisstoo to Pari.
Vis.; Burrows, I.e. p. 55; expelled
(' Gcgige Crnck *) 15 May, ibid. p. Q'l;
intruded Fellow 4 ScpL ■<^49i '^'d-
P- '95-
• John Frend, intruded Fellow oJ
New C. 16 June 1649, Burrows I.e.
p. 170.
' John Wilson. D. Mas., HcAtber's
Profesoor ofMosic 16515-1661.
* 'Rfll|ih* is in i^encil, ns though
\Vood were not quite sure atwut it
MARCH, lase.
in the house of Francis Bowman hooksellcr living in S. Marie's parish
in Oxon*. (8) Thomas Janes M.A. of Alagd. Coll. vrould be among
them, but seldome played. He had a weekly meeting in his chamber
at the Coll., practiced much on the Thcorlio lute, and Gervace
Wcstcote being oAen with him as an instmctor, A. W. would soroc-
tiiDcs go to Uieir meeting and play with them.
•The musick maslcrs, who were now in Oxon and frequented the
said meeting, were (i) William Ellis, bach, of mu&ick, owner of the
house wherein the meeting was. He alwaies pla/d his pan either on
the organ or virginal. (2) Dr. John Wilson, tJic public professor, the
best at the lute in all England. He somlimcs play'd on the lute, but
mostly presided the comiort. (3) . . . Curteys a lutinist lately ejected
from some choire or caih. church. After his majcstic's restoration
be became gent or singing-man of Ch. Church in Oxon. (4)
Thomas Jackson, a bass-viollst ; afterwards one of Uic choire of S.
John's coll. in Oson. (5) Edward Low, organist lately of Ch. Church.
He play'd only on tlie organ ; so when he performed his part, Mr.
Ellis would take up a counter-tenor viol .md play, if any person were
wanting to performe that part. (6) Gervace LitUeton alias Westcoti
or Weslcot alias Liltleion, a vioHst. He was afterwards a singing
man of S. John's coll. (7) William Flexney, who had belonged to a
choire before the warr. He was afterwards a gent, or singing-man of
Ch. Ch. He playd well upon the bass viol and somtimes sung his
part. He died 6 Nov. 1692 aged 79 or thereabouts. (8) . . . Proctor
a yong man and a new commer. He died soon after ' as I shall tell
you anon.^John Parker, one of the Univcrsitic musitians, would be
somtimcs among tliem ; but Mr. Low, a proud man, could not
endure any common musiiian to come to the meeting, much less to
play among them. — Among these I must put John Haselwood an
apothecary, a starrh'd formal clisterpipe, who usually play'd on the
bass-viol and somtimes on the counter-tenor. He was very conceited
of his skil (tho he had but Utile of it) and therefore would be ever and
* io Wood MS. E 5 Wood note* ihil
oa 6 Nov. 1651 Mathew Wren, gent.,
wu Ri]mitt«d to read in the BodleLui
by diipcnsatioti from CoDVooiioo and
that Thonuu Wren was admitted on g
Aug. 1655. lo MS. Tanner 306 fol.
371 are some ribald vcrKi:—
' Mat Wren is both grave and wise
Hit Idle ulke ii bnt diigtii*e
All day for ihc Monarcfar bcc writes
And takes prince Rapert'i place at
nigbla : —
i.e. lyes -with Mrii. Bownum his land-
lady on whom he begat a too.* Mat'
arthy AsserttJ, by Matthew Wren, waa
puU. Oxfurd 1659 at>d (sod edit.)
Lend. 1660.
' ' BariaIiA.D. 1656, Joseph Procter,
gent, Jaly aa': — Holywell pailib
legjttcr.
«etf
WOOrtS UFE AND TIMES.
anon ready to take up a >-iol before his betters : which beiBg obwmd
by all, they usually call'd him Uandlewood. As for other mnsitians
who were about this time bcgiiu«rs, you shall have the names of ihera
under the yearc 16(58).
. April.— [Convocaiion', Th., 10 Apr. 1656, gave the force of
^ statutes to several sets of orders by ihe Delegates : —
/
(A). Ordtrs ' o^m/ study and examinatieni for the M.A. degree.
Q.^ Bfter one year' fiom pTcsenUtioa to B.A., B.A's xre to enter their names and
tlic facalt7 io wUch tbcy Intend to ttudy in • register to be kept for that purpox
hy the vice -chain ex) lor. The vice-chRnc«Hur U to lix io each trrm a day on
which he will enter the aatDes, and to leod round k bedell to the Colleges ood Halls
to give notice of il : od that day the pcnoiu canoemcd aic lefjuired to repair Xa
the CoDTOcatioc home to cater their oamci and faculties. No U.A., except the
■ons of nol>!cmicii, is to be exempt from w entering Ins lume on the plea of
leaving the University, unleu his pli-a is attested by ayfr/e dtgnut person : and if
»iiy person who has been exempted on this plea returns to the University to resi-me
rcbidence he is not to be allowed to supplicate for M.A. natil two ycftrs havA
elapsed from his coCciing his name and faculty is the register.
[ii) on the first day of every tenn, between i and 5 P.M. all H.A's whose names
arc so entered are to attend the vicechancellor. professors and doctors of ihcir
faculty (and sDi:h others ai the»e muy desire to join with them), * to receive diree-
Uoos for their studies in their facnlty.'
(iii) all persons receiving diiections as above are Io give an account of their
proficiency (1. e. to be examined) within a year after such directions are given ;
and upon new direetioaB, to give a further account (i. e. pass a second examina-
tion) three terma after.
(iv) the foUowring ' method of examination ' b prescribed. The vice-ehancellor
is to give seven days' notice by a ticket fixed up in public places of the day which
he has fixed as the first day of the exarainatiori, ^uch day to be at least 14 days
before the examination. 'Ilie examiuetf ore then to prorogue the examination
di du in ditnt as they think liL Not more than six or eight pcriions are to be
examined on one day. * To avoid confnuons' nndcrgraidnates are not to be
allowed to be present at the examinatinns in divinity. A tegi&tei is to be kept in
which the names of all thai are examined and approved by the major part of the
examiners shall be entered : such that are found deficient shall not be entered till,
npon after examination, they do approve themselves.
(v) the pcffornumce of this course is to be put into the form of snpplicatioa of
every B.A. for M.A.
(vi) Congregation on special ctnse shown may grant dispensations as to sjtent-
tious of date in entering names and passing the examinations; but leave to omit
the examinations may be granted by Convocaltoa only.
(vii'j these orders are to be binding not only on those who shall hereafter take
RA. but on all IJA's of not more than a year's standing at the time of tbelr
pauicg ; and DlA's of not more than two years' standirg are to take directions
■ notes in MS. Bodl. 594 p. 17.
' the full text is in Reg. Convoc T.
fol. 379, aSo.
* the year in these oiderv is cxprasly
stated to be reckoned by Academical
Icims.
APRIL — JULY, 1666. aoj
uii) to pass one cxamiiutioo in ibc Bumacr provUed, belote tbey tie tdmUted
to M.A.
(B). Ordrrs ' rtJiuing the nnmber ef oaths to ht taitn by grahiattt.
Upon due coniiileiaUon of thr iicedleftx tamUiplying of sundr<r oathes utd the
obligation unto lundry thiags oader th&t sacred iyc, vherby the conscicDccs of
Buny hftve htxa wotind«d and cataiieled and others ioscatibly layd nodci the giult
of petjuiy, to tlic great diihoaor of Uod aod aboac of his Name, it is ocdcicd
that: —
(a) ia ccrtato oaths a saving claosp, Umiting the oath to things witJun the
petson's knowledge and power, be in^rted ;
(b) other oaths arc abolished, and a fine of w^ is substitated to be ImpOKd (or
breach of tb« coodilioos formerly swom to. Ei^ht oaths aie dealt with.
(C). Ordtrt^ oMisMiMg tht firm ' tcio'
It betng foiuid \rj experience that the accustomed forme of giving xaVr' onto
pcTsoDs presented, or to be presented, ts a meet useless fonnc prustltDting an oath
nolo contempt, and is attended with many other cvilts, it b ordered that the said
giriag of uio'i be wholy taken away, and that in the roome tberof every person to
be procntcd do bring a tcstimoniall under the hands of three Masten of Arts
ftt the leoat, to whomc he ia knowne, that be has conducted himself 'sobric,
nodote ac ttudioac.* — Similarly in the fannc of presentation iiute&d of ' Sd9 eun
aptum babikm et idoneum esse ' shall b« BKd the words * CrtJo eum ' etc
(D). Orders * aheJis^iig the eustotn of candulatts stamitMg treat to ixamiturt.
Many great and scandalous abuscg contrary to good manners and the iiatutet
of the University being of laic crept in ueider pretence of entertainments and
graluitiei given by persons at the performance of scverall exercises unto indi
Masters anri olhers as are in nny way agisting to thein (examining of tbem or on
any other acconot present with them at the performance of the said exercises), to
the utter corruption of all discipline and gooil order, it is dete[cnine<l by the
delegates that all entertainmccts, public or private, or other gratnities whatsoever,
made or given in reference to any exercise for the degrees of Master or Bachelor of
Arts, either before or after, be whoty Uken avay ; aad if any person be fonad to
offend in this nature, hi» exercise stiall not pais pro forma \ and if any Master of
Art) shall receive any snob eolertainnicQt or gratuity he shall be deprived of bis y
■BflTrage in Cocvocatioa for a whole year.]
July, — [The* lady Wilmot* of Berks, a Ugbl huswife, and one
notoriotis for tier salaciousness, being among otbcr ladies at the
musick sclioole on Act Saturday 1656 and there hearing Mr. Henry
Thurraan of Cb. Ch. declaiming eagerly against women and their
vanities, sfaee therupon openly and with a loud voice cried : — ' Sir,
' MS. Bodl. 594, p. 19. • note in Wood MS. E 53 fol. 93 b.
» note in MS. Bodt. 594, p. »l. ' 7 Anne St. John, wife of Henry
* K« Clark's R^. Univ. Oxoo. II. 1. Wilraot viseoont WUmot aad &rst call
47. Si. ofKochater.
* note b MS. BodL 59.4, p. 31.
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
jou are out ; you are wrong; you are to bepn againe/ etc., thinking
iherby to abash him. But he being a vcrie bold fellow, answered
thus wilii a loud voice : — ' Madam, IT I am wrong, I am sure you arc
right/ Upon which all the auditory laughing, she sate downe and
plackd her hood over her face.]
[1656 ', July 16, W. ; his highness (Oliver Cromwell) by a warrant
directed to Sir John Carkstead, Hevtenant of the Tower, hath given
order for the release of one that goes by the name of Lucy Barlow
who for some time hath been a prisoner in the Tower of London.
Shcc passeth under the character of Charles Stuart's wife or mistress
and hath a yong son ' whome shec openly dcclareth to be his and it
is generally believed, the boy being very like him and both the mother
and child provided for by him. When shee was apprehended she
had one Mr. Howard in her company and the original of this royal
transcript was found about her, sealed viith Cbarics his signet and
signed with his ownc hand, subscribed by his secretary Nicholas,
which you have here transcribed verhaiim : —
* Charles Rex. Wee do by these preteitts of our special grace give and gnot to
Mn Ldc7 Barlow an aonnity or yearly pension of &vc thoiuanJ livres to be paid
lo hcT or bei astijjncs in the city of Anlwerji ur aiiy such other coavenic-ot place
IIS ibee ahall desire, at foor sercral paymcnu by cqaal portions, tho tint payment
to begin from the 1st of July 1654 and su to continue for three moathi during her
life, with BStnnuice to t>cttcT the same when it shall please OocI to restore us to
oar klngdomcs. Given under our ugne manoal at oar court at Cologne tbU il of
January 1655* and the sixlh yeaie of our laigoe. — by his majcstk's command,
Edw. Nicholas.'
By tliis those that hanker after him may see they arc furnished
already with an Heir Apparent and what a pious and charitable
prince they have for their master and (how) well' he disposeth of the
collections and contributions which they make for him, towards the
maintenance of his concubines and royal issue. Order is taken forth-
with to send aw.iy this lady of pleasure and the yong heire and set
them on shoare in Manders which is no ordinary curiesie.]
July a», T., i6s6; Mr. (Joseph) Procter departed this life in the
parish of Hol)*weli, Oxon, and laycth buried in the middle of the
aforesaid church. He was a rare musicion, especial! for the Lyra
violl and also for the division violl : bred up under Mr. J(ohn)
Jenkins the mirror of this our age. He was very good for the treble
^ note in Wood MS. D 18, appar-
cDtlj an extract bom AltrturiHt Ptli-
ticiu.
* afterwards James, duke of Moo-
OlOUtll.
' iO$t, io this instance.
7l/LV—0CT.lQ6e.
209
violl, and also for the \ioIin. And all these comprehended in a man
of three or fonr-and-twenty yeares of age.
•July 2 2, T., . . . Proctor died in HalywcU ; and was buried in the
middle of the cimrch there. He had (been) bred up [in' the faculty
of rausickj by Mr. John Jenkyns (the mirrour and wonder of his age
for musick) ; was excellent for the lyra-vioi and division-viol, good at
the treble-viol and treble-violin ; and all comprehended in a man of
three or four and twentie yeares of age. He was much admired
at the meetings, and exceedingly pitLicd by all the faculty for his loss.
*This summer came to Oxon ' Tke^ AniiquiUa of Warwickshire*
9k. written by William Dugdide, and adorn'd with many cuts. This
being accounted the best book of its kind that hitherto was made
extant, my p<in cannot enough describe how A. Wood's tender afTcc-
lions and ins:iliable desire of knowlcdg- were ravish'd and melted
downe by the reading of that book. What by musick and rare books
that he found in the public library, his life, at this time and afler, was
a perfect Elysium.
September. — The 4 of September (Th.), 1656, I bought me a
perewige of my barber, 6x.
October. — 'Oct 39, W.; in the latter end of October he began to
survey and transcribe the monumental inscriptions and armcs ' in the
several parochial churches and college chappels, within the city and
universitie of Oxon.
[In* Reg. CongTCg. Qa, fol. 60, is a letter of the University to
Justice Mattliew Hale, John Vaugban, and Richard Dukes, esq.,
executors of Mr. John Seldcn, tlial lliey would be pleased to bestow
* the words in stjaarc braclccts arc
from cb« liail. MS.
' Lond. 1656, fol. Thomis ]ieftme
{^Htii^iae Ileamianae ii. 131) wna
g\wi to get the book for iC j/. Tbc
foUowuif; fUp Erom ct boolucllcr'i CAts-
logue of I R90 may bclp lo luggcst the
riTcct pioduc«<l by the lioolc on tu
appearance •. — * Dngdalr's Warunck-
ihirt, the mre i»t edition i6f6, folio,
portnita and hondicds of illuslratioiu,
9iC 9^ • til'* book gets KarceT every
year, seldom so fiae a copf b ofTcred at
■udi a low priee.'
* MS. Rawl. I) S coutaioa very crat
drawings of coals of anm copied from
s Laud MS. ; it is dated ' Anlbofiy
Woode 1656 ' J also * Aotboay Woode,
Mcrt Coll. OaoD. 1657': and hw this
note by Wood : — ' llicse were drawn
by ne wbea 1 lint pnutJced heraldry.'
AnH«g other early drawings of arms
among Wood's fvapcrs are some ray
prettily cxecnlcd sheets in Wood MS.
y .13; c. e- on fol. 105 b 'Annex in
University ColL cbAppcll, hall, etc.,
A. n. 1659'; 'Ames in llalioll Cotl.
lybrary, hall, etc., ifigf)'; on fol. 109 b
' Anncs iu I.jrncoln Coll. hall windcwcs,
1658 '; on fol. lij 'Armcs on the roofe
of ihe Divinity Schoole Oxon, without
culoun, Auf. A. P. t65t)' ; and, alxwt
the same date, arms in New C, Mert,
C.C.C.Magd. C
* note in MS. Bodl. 594 pL 16.
410
H^OOD*S LIFE AXD TIMES,
Seldcn'B library on that of Bodlcy, dated <F., 31 Oct) prid. KaL
Nov. 1656.]
Deoember. — [»o Dec.', S., 1656, Sir . . . Powell, kt, unck to the
present owner of Sandford, departed this life at bis bouse in . . . co.
Derby, and was buried at Sandford co. Oxon.]
Dec. 23, T., 1656 ; {paid) the barber &r bd-. whereof 41 was for
bis quarteridge and 3s and 6(/ for powder and mending of my pcriwige
(which was mended, M., 20 of Ociob. in ilic aforesaid ycarc).
Dec. 34, W., 1656, I paid Rich 4; 4</ for a paire of russet shoes,
and 8(/to his men's boxes; I paj-d Hawes the glover 31 upon an old
score.
The 74 day, W., 1 bought the Ufes of S (ain)ts (being for the eight
tst months). 3;; Dale's '"Analysis.' u id.
The 35 of December, Th., 1656, I paid yong Mr. Bishop jr for
mending my base viull.
The 27 day, S., (I bought) a Nomenclator', u.
[In* Reg. Congreg. Qa fol. 61 a is a Latin letter of the University
to the Lord Commissioner (Nathaniel) Fiennes, dal. e dorao Con-
gregaiionis 16 Kal. Jan. 1656 (17 Dec. 1656), for his being a freind
and patron to the Univcrsitie and giving liis band for the continuing
and upholding of llic Civil) Law, when rcadic to go to ruiiic or fall.J
Anno i6g6 was the old Rutchero, Oxon, re-edified (see Clark's
Wood's City of Oxford it. p. 483 note 3.)
In the year 1639 and 40 was OrJall Coll. chappie " built.
Anno 1640 and 1641 University CoU. cliappel and haule was partly
built; but upon the coraming on of the wart it laid still* till ann. 1657.
Menorandum : in the ycare 1656'' the wife of (George) Low *, \Vilts.,esq-, and
' note in MS. Rawl. D dim 1390.
* Jolin Dole** ' Analysis of the £pU-
tln of the New TetUinent.' Oxf. 1653.
* probftlily Wood 45 (' Xornetidiitor,
omnium rcrnin pioprm noiniiia varils
linj^it,' Amswl. 1377). There arc nlso
ill the Wood collcctioQ 'NomeocUtor
prindpiomm,' Honor. 1619 rWood
893^ ; and * A ncmcDclator of TfacU
and Sermont,' Oxon, i6.|i (Wood 891).
' note in MS. Bodl. §94 p. 23.
* it the end of Wood t6 we some
jottinf^ of persona ' btuied in Oriel
college cbippcll': the chief unooe
them are :— * Tbotrut Gammond, .\.B.,
obiit 1653, butler (?>— Thomas Dove,
feUow, de ctviiate Sorum, obiit 30 Sept.
1656^. . . Fletcher, coromonei, buried
1657 quncre — John Rons, senior frllow,
obiil . . . 1653 ct scpelitur in capella —
Dr. (John) Sanders, proTost, obiit ao
March 165I — . . . Yong, Mr. of A.—
. . . Fridier, a commoner, obiit 2 1 July
1660— . . . lx>>-d A. U, obiit 31 NUr.
i67|.'
• ' still ' sobMituted for ' unfinishL'
' ' 1651^,' sec note 4, page 198.
* aec lufira p. 199.
OCT. 1656 — 7AM 1667.
31 1
<5«n£hter lo nlJtnnao (Martin) Wright, wm buried at Cftrfu C!«ir(c)h. Upon
the hcfie wu I-owe's annet impaling MiiihopV her mother being one of ibat
fanuly.— So likewise uino 1657 when Mt. jobn .Smith ww baricd att St AkUte't,
he impaled, paly of 6 a{rc«it) and b(Iue) on a c-heif o(r), 3 martleili g(u]es),
belonging to . . . MailiD.whrras^Jiewa* a Hosworth and her mother's name (Wiclu).
—Anno 1658, captain (W^U'^'oJShcrgTave', who laid alMr. Bowman's the book-
icller, died and wa* bnrird at St. Marie's. He bore to his annes then as they
were upon bis her»e ' A(;gcnt) a fcsa chcwjuy a^rgent) and s(ablc) inter 3 lyoM
hnds eraMd goalee).' Which ctmte vraa ftiawn falily, and besides not belonging
to hb name. It waa done by Mr. (Richard) Hawkiiu the painter.
Memorandum ; that when Mr. . . . While's ^rifc^ brewer in Oaon, was burled
in S. Ebb's charch Oxen in the beginnine of July 1658 — the being the daiq^btcr of
aldennao (John) Weeket, Oxon— Ihew snnc« were upon her hcne: — j'b(luc'),
on a croa eminc five ftulla of the lint, between four birds cIom a(Ti^at) ' ; name
tVAiU: impaling ■ ermine, three battle-axca erect ttable': name fF»i/.] There
was her mother's aUo, impaled vrith Weekes, tu. 'sable, a chev(roa) inter
3 mallets ar(genl).' The abovsaid scothcon ia bung oret her grave in the laid
church.
(Among the books botighl by Wood m this year (,t6$6 or i^sf) are three
tjcatiaea now in Wood C. 44 : marked ' Ant. W'oode, CoU. Meitoo, 1656.'
(1) ' Scren argDmeota plainly pronug that papists are traylcroua sabjects,* 164!.
(a) Jobn Bale's 'The p«eeant of Popes ' HngUkhcd by 1. S., anno 1574.
(3) A[athony] M[aoday's] ' the EogUsh Romayne life,' Lood. I690-)
165? and 1057 : { J ^S^. p;.,! } = ^°^ ««*• "■
January, —The l day, F., 1 bought of Mr. Davis behind Allhallowes, a parceTl
of * MercBrios* Aulicos ' and other pomphtcts, as. — w day, T., niTd paper. <W;
and Mr. Mat. I./9cke's Ayres', « 4*/. — ai day, W., ruled paper, 41/. — The aad^ Th.,
I gave loJ to Mts. Webb for 3 sticht bookes, riz.. . . .
January. — 'Jan. 10, S., A. W., his mother, and his two brothers,
Robert and Christopher Wood, gave 5//. to Mcrton coH. towards the
casting of their five beCs into eight. These five were antient bells,
and had been put up inlo the tower at the first building thereof, in the
lime of Dr. Henry Abendon', warden of Merton Coll., who began to
be warden in 1421. The tenor or great bell (on which the name of
the said Abendoa ' was put) was suppotied to be the best bell in
' Shortgrave.
' Mar^-, wife of John While; Pc-
shall's Addltlona (at the end of his
' Anlieut and IVsent State of the City
of Oafotd*) p. iR.
* Wowl gives this shield in trick.
* hi Wood 613 and 624 arc noa.
i-tjiS of AferruriNt AuUcms, i. c. for
the yean 1643-1644.
* Wood 979 (Matthew Locke hii
' Little consort of 3 parts lur viols and
vJoUns,* bassns, Lond. I'fsfi) k marked
' Ant Woodc. Hcit. Loll. Oxoa. a. d.
UDCLVi.' Wood 377 is the veble of
tlic tame book ; and Wood 37S, the
treble and the tenor.
' ' Abyngdon,' in the Harl. MS.
r 9
ai2
WOOEfS LIFE AND TIMES.
England, being, as 'twas said, or fine mcltal silver ToDnd. The
generality of people were much against the altering of that bell, and
were for a treble to be put to the five, and so make tliem six : and old
sarjcunt Charles Holloway, who was a vcr)* covctuous man, would
have given money to save it, and to make the five, six, bells, that is, to
put a treble to them. But by the knavery of Thomas Jones, the sub-
warden (the warden being then absent) and . . . Derby, the bell-
founder, they were made eight : and Dr. John Wilson, Dr. of musick,
had a fee from the college to take order about their tuning.
Memorandum that one' Al., the 12 of this month (Jan.), my
mother, my 3 brothers, and my self gave five pounds towards the
casting of Merton CoUedge bells.
Anno 1656 (i.e. 7) monsetir William Jeams latJght me to play on
the violin, beginning in January and soc on till 7 months' end.
*Janu(ary); whereas A. W. had before learned to play on the
violin by the instruction of Charles Griffith, and afterwards of John
Parker one of the universitie musitiatw, he was now advis'd to enter-
taine one WillLim James a dancing master, by some accounted
excellent for that instrument, and the rather, because it was said that
he had obtained his knowledge of dancing and musick in France.
He spent in all half a yeare with him, and gained some improvement
from him ; yet at Icngtli he found him not a compkat master of hia
ficuhie, as Griffith and Parker were not : and to say the truth, there
WIS yet no compleat master in Oxon for that instrument, because it
had not been hitherto used in consort among gentlemen, only 67
common musltians, who played but two parts. The gentlemen in
privat meetings which A. W. frequented, pUy'd three, four and five
parts all with viols, as trcblc-viol, tenor, counter-tenor and bass, with
cither on organ or virginal or harpsicon joyn'd with them : and they
esteemed a violin lo be an instrument only belonging to a common
fidler, and could not indurc that it should come among them for
feare of making their meetings .seem to be vainc and fidling. But
before the restoration of K. Charles 2 and especially after, viols began
to be out of fashion, and only violins used, as treble-violin, tenor and
bass-violin ; and die king according lo tlic French mode would have
84 violins playing before him, wJiilc he was at mealcs, as being more
nine and brisk than viols.
[John' Ilodye, of Devonshire, gentleman-commoner of Universitie
* 'one* is an occasional ^xlliog of
Wood'* for 'on.'
• note in Wood MS. F 4, p. 91.
Wood givM in coloors these *rms : —
' argent, b fns indented jioinl in fiaint
Ten ind ublc between two cotiscs that
JAN, — MARCH, 1867.
213
College, died, F., 30 Jfin. 1656 ^i.e. *) ; and was buried in the old
chappell or Universitie College. He was son of Hugh Hody of
Nilhway in Devonshire, esq.]
February. — llic a day, M., nii'd paper, 61/; and nuthemUlcBll paper, it/.^
The 6 day. F., 1 ptyd to the bookbinder for binding of bookcs, 31 IW. — Mr.
Fforrest owctti iii« a news bouke fat the 7 day, S. — The 17 day, T-, I tooke a
vomitt of Mr. Alport whicb cost me 11 dd. — The 19 day, Th., I gave W tu ice the
danacing upon the ropes. — The 17, K., I gave (>4 to Pridcaax ' the clerk of 5L
Midiael's. — Tbc 17 day of Feb., F.. I paid Bccld'cird the bookbinder tii for binding
io bookes, 6 quartoes, one folio, 3 octaros. — Tbc last day, nil'd paper. \t~
Maroh.~Tbc 6, F.. sack, 4*/.— The 10, T., at Mr. EUU'cs, W.— Mr. Forert
oweth mc a ncwes bookc for the 13 day. F. — The 14, S., painting colours, &/.—
The r;, T., at the Pitt, W.— The 11. S.,at Mr. Harper's the cooke, i/.— The 17, F.,
1 gave If for the hiring of a horse to gcxr to Mr«. Wickam's biuiall alt (Jasinglon.
She died (W.) the jj day of Maich. — The 37, F., atl the Flower de luce, 91/. —
The aS, S., I received my lent of mounaicr'.— The last day, 31, T., I laid out jr
lot grarill.
Uarob. — [Jane Wicliham ', widdow, somiiraea the second wife of
William Wickham of Garsington in com. Oxon., dicti in the house of
William Webb a bookseller living in the parish of St. Peter in ilie
East, W., 25 March anno 1657; and was buried in the chancell of
Garsingdon by her husband. Shee was the daughter of . . . Brome
of Clifiou ncare Banburie, and sister lo Henry Brome who died 1667.
— The said William Wickham was the son of John Wickham of
Kollicrfcild in Sussex, but descended from the Wickhams of Swacly^-e
in com. Oxon. ; so that these annes * which were upon her hearse are
false.]
"Mar. 27, F., at' the funeral of Jane Wickham the widdow, and
somtimes the second wife, of William Wicklam* of Garsingdon
neare Oxon gent. Shec Tvas buried in the chance) of the church
In chief of tbc first and that In base of
the second ' (Ilody of Nelhewiy,
DeroDshire). ' He bore to hli annes :—
aiKcnt a feu pattie per few danc. inter
a bamtletis conatercbanged of the feild,
vert and sable ' — so in the earlier form
of the note m Woud MS. F 31, fol. 70.
* ' 1678 \ Cliriitophcr Prideaux, late
clerk, wa» bur)ed the Xlh of Jnly': S.
Mtcbacl's Kc{;i«ter of Bnhalt.
' this nickname for Wood's elder
brother Rolxrl, attached to him because
of bis French nphim^ni;;, will con-
stantly recur in these Almanac entries.
See note a, p. 51.
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. 91.
An earlier draft in MS. Rawl. D »tim
1 390 says * danghtcr of Brome of
Halton.'
' Wood gives the arms in colour : —
* aigent two cheTTOneU sable between 3
roses gules seeded or barbed veit
(Wickham of SwalclifTe, co. Oxford) ;
impftUng, ia.ble on a cherron nigcnt 3
boncfaes of broom vert seeded or within
a bordnre argent (Brome).'
* in the lUrL MS. this runs :— ' Mar.
17, 1 loile to Garsingdon with the coqw
of ... to see and attend her buried in
the chancel of the diurcb Ihete.'
* for William Wickham of Garsing-
don, bee Wood Mb. £ t, fot. iSi.
AfARCn— APHTL, 1657.
atS
ihere by ibe remaines of the said WUIiam Wickham. This woman
was sister to Henry Brome of Clifton ncare Banbury in Oxfordshire
(of the same familie with the Bromcs of Hallon) and died in Oxon,
W., »5 March. A. W. did twK then Bun--ey the monuments in
Garsingdon church, because of the company there, but rode immc-
diatly home to Oxun.
April. — ^The i day, Th^ rtilM paper ti ; Mn. Rambnche died. — The 3 dny, F.,
the barber. 41 ; and for mj battles, 91 ^d; spent, id; spent, 6f/. — The 4 day, S.,
to Mr. Fforrest, ]/. — Tbe 6 day, M., to Kich for mending orsbocs, u: ] receired
of Mr. Bnraham, 3/1, ; the same "lay, paid to Mrs. Bumham, ^i/j the same day
paid to Mr. Potter tbe mercer for an old score, 8r. — The 13 day, M., at Mr.
Jcanses, ^d; Ihc same day, spent, 41/; ihr same day, 3i/.^The 14 dny, T.,
1 boBRht a Rowne ofMr. Potter, a/i. 12/; spent at Earlcs, is i4; at EUescs, 6rf. —
Tbe 16, Th., paid Nichalls for making niy ^wne, ^i 6d; the »amc (Uy,(iM:at, fni.
—The 18, S., 3 bands, a/. lorf; tlic same day, spent, loJ.— The )l day. T..
I bODght inurards for my suit, i6r. — The 33, W., lent to Mr. (John) Cartf-yne, W;
the same day, spent, &/ ; (tpent), 31/ ; the same day, at Mr. Wcscott'x, 6J. — The
33, Til., 3 yards of ribbon at Mr. Grcn«rayc's, 5/. — The 34, ¥.. !ace, Jr/.—The 35,
S., feret-ribbon, 5 {d or j?).— The a?. M., pbisick, 6rf.— Tbe 38, T., spent, 6d.-~
Tlie aj, W., taffety for (acinji, u W.— Tbe jo,Th., to the clark of Wolvercoie, 4*/.
April. — [Jamcs^ Powell of Herefordsliire, gentleman commoner of
Baltiol College, died, Th., 2 Apr, 1657 ; and w.is buried in Magdalen
parish Church. He' was a little brfore let blood in the urine by one
Grundy an apprentice to William Day, cbirurgion ; which Grundy,
having Icarnd a, now fashion of striking the veinc, missed it and
struck an arterie, which swelling and festering, the party (rather llian
have liis armc cut off) soon after expired. He was also bachelor
of Arts.]
[Apr." 17, F., 1657, TimotheusWIlkins electus est superior bcdellos
Theologiac in loco Leonardi Lichfeild defunct! *.]
•Apr. 30, Th., he began his perambulation of Oxfordshire': and
> note in Wood MS. F 4, p. 91.
Wood giTca these aims \a coloni :~
* argent a chevron between 3 lions'
ganbs enued gnles, la chief a crescent
sable for difference.'
* in an earlier fono of the note ia
Wood MS. r 31. fol. 69 :— * he was lett
blood by one tiroundy, nn njiprentice
to Mr. Dny the chinirgion, who xtniclc
■a arterie initeail of a veinc ; by which
neaoes be lost his life.*
* note in Wood MS. E 5.
* sepullns cat in ecdeiia Omniom
Snnctonua. ' 1655, Oct. ty, Lcotnudns
Lichfeild, Univenitatia typo^pbtu,
elcdus est fiDixrHur bcdelln* facultada
•iTicoIogiae' : Wood MS. Rg.
» Wood MS. B 15 (O. C. 85«6}, in-
Bcribcd ' Actbooy Wood, Mert. Coll.
Oxoo., iAs6,' contains these teries of
fencMral and sepulchral tnscripdoiis and
coats of anns. Tliey have been tisn-
scfibed (with additions) into Wood
MS. E I (O. C. 8505). Inscriptions in
fccvxTral Oxfcirrfshirc chnrcbe.i (collected
in 1671; and 1676; have been in*erteil by
Wowl in Ralph Sheldon's 'Chnich
Notes '(Wood M.S. C 10}.
llie monuments in Wolvcrcol church * were Uie first that he survey'd
and transcrib'd.
[Wolvercoic ' ; Apr. 30, 1657. In a chappcU on the north side of
the church (built if I mistake not by Sir John Waher) is a fair monu-
ment, built almost bresi-high, wheron layes the effigies' car\-cd in
8tonc of a judge in his formalities, on each ^de a wife, at the bead
4 sons kneeling*, and at the feet 4 daughters, all carved in stone and
painted to the Ufc — miserably* defaced when Ojcon was bescigcd.
At the side below the first arch is (a long) inscription {to Sir Jolrn
Walter, Chief Baron of the Exchequer 10 May 1625, died 18 Nov.
t630>.
David Wahcr, somtimes high sherriff of Oxfordshire, coloncU of a
regiment of horst: under Car. 1 and one of the groomes of the Bed-
chamber to Car. 3, M-as buried here in Lhc \'auli (under the said
chappell) by his father 30 Apr. 1679.]
[Sir John Walter' in his judges robes between his two wives, his
first ^ wife (Margaret, daughter of William) Offlcy on his right ; three
daughters • kneeling at the head, three sons ai the feet. The inscrip-
tion is on the south aide of the mouumcnL The pillars that uphold
the canopy arc black and white.
On the north wall, by the feet, ia the cfBgics to the shoulder of
Dand Waller, with a poriwige on and a cravat, in white marble, aiul
underneath this inscription in white marble : —
* Here lyeth the body of David W«\ttr of Godstow, oq., the second * ton of Sir
' tlic inscriptiont taken by Wood at
Wolvcrcotc on 30 Apr. 1657, arc found
in Wood MS. B 15 and Wood MS. E
I, fol. 68.
' ooles in Wood MS. E i, fol. 68 b.
■ is Wood MS. B 15 :— ■ hu cffi^ia
is drawnt to tlie life from lop to toe."
* Wood MS. U 15 adds:— -pabtcd
toihoUlc.*
* In Woml M.S. n 15 :— 'now tnmbled
M iIowDc Anil dcracni.*
* this Kcond nnil mncli latrr account
U oo a slip inserted in Wuoil MS. E 1,
Ibl. 70. Anotlicr slip tbcru bas Ibis
note: — "Edmund Walter e*q, maryvd
Mary, daughter of Tbotnas llackluit of
Eyion, esq. ; bad asue three soos,
Jaam., John (the jarlf;e), Edwaid, two
daughtrrs, Mary and Uo*oihy: buried
ag Jan. ijgj" <i.«. 3).. - 'This paper
1 bad out of a French book being " the
Catalogue and Annea of all the Con-
stables of France, to gcathcr with the
provosts and cancellors of Paris," som-
times bcloogLnt; to Thomas (Windsor^
lonl WindsQic <[died 164a) : A.Wood,
Ang. 1661.'
' his iccoDi] wife waa Anne, wllIow
of Sii Thomas Uigges, bt, of Lcnch-
wicke, CO. Wore, daughter of Willlua
\V)-tham of Lcdslon, 00. York. The
children were by the 6rsl wifc.
■ Wood notes:— 'there wctc 4 pro-
paitioos of sons kneeling at the head
and 4 of giclcs at the feet— now but 3
gifles at Ihe head and 3 men at the feet
— all in stone curiously canrcd and
painted.*
* the eldest son and heir of Sir John
Waller was Sir William Waller of
Saredcii, who died Tuesday 33 March
167! act 74rand was buried at Sarsdea
APRTU 1667.
ai7
John Walter (Lord Chief Diron of the Ezch«]ueiV j^ome of the bedcbAmber to
King ChxrU the tecoDd anil lievtraont-gencrnl) of the ordiiuuioc, which ofhcc his
majciUc g:ive hira u % revruxl of the grcit valour utd Io)-aItie he had ihcwed
IB the service of his fitther of glorious mcmary iIoHng the dvill warres. He was
borne at Sareiden in this county ; mamed Elizabeth the widdow of Francis
^Lcnnard) loid Dacfc, of HentmonaeaDX in Sussex, ty whoroe he had do itsue ;
died at l«adoD the 33 of Aprill 1679 ^'"^ ^ '^^ ^^ ycarc of bis age.'
{Anns: — ) 'blue, a fess dauncctttfe between 3 spread eaglets
argent.' He bequeathed 300//. with which was repaired this monu-
ment miserable shattered and defaced in the time of the civil war.
Repaired 1681.]
[The ^ village of Wulvcrcot is written in old evidences Wgaricot,
having been wthout doubt the habitation of UIgarus or Wolgarus,
a Saxon (tempore Saxonum).
Tlic said village by tlic name of Wlgartcot \i^& given to Godslow
nunnery (much about its dedication, anno 1 138) by Bcmardus dc Sto,
Walerico, . . . whether all the \'illage, or some part only I know not
. . . You must note that King Henry U had the village (or most part
of it) from Bernard de Sto. Walerico . . ., and after the nunnery was
founded and setled, he gave it theninto. . , .
The church or chappell of Wulvercole is a chappell of ease to the
church of S. Puter in the East, Oxon.
King Henry HI gave the rectory of St. Peter's, wiihe the chappclls
tJierunio belonging, to the House of Walter de Merton anno ia66,
vhtch House was tlien in founding at Oxen. By vertue of which
gift the Warden and Scholars of that House became rectors of this
chappell. In the yeare 1392 tlie said Warden and Scholars with
leave from the King and Oliver (Sutton) bishop of Lyncoln did
appropriat the said rectory to their house. By vcrtuc of which
^propriaiion this church or chappell of Wulvercote was appropriated
also.
So that therupon the said church of St. Peter being made a vicaridge
(served by Morton College Fellows) the vicar of thai place or his
substitute served here at Wulvercote and had the lesser tithes for his
paynes.J
[Price'. In llic mid-way between Wulvcrcot and Yarnton" ar<^
1m!^« Ui wUe . . . liner to John, lord
Lacu; Wood MS. K 1, fol. l,^.
' notes (abriilged) from Wood MS.
E. 1 fol. ;i.
• note in Wood MS. E 1, fol. 73.
rtotes ahoot Yamtoo : — ' Vamton ali^
J-jxliDgton — (hit naonour belonged to
Kewley Abbey in the Hborbs of OxfonI
and M3 cooseqwntly ailcT the diwolution
of ihal monaitciy came Into the king's
* in Wood MS. C 1, fol. So are theie hands. John Dorant of Cotsmote in
fll«
WOOlfS UFE AND TTAf£S.
joyning (o the horse-rode on tlie right hand, certaine f^rounds of
paijture called Frice, in the parish fas I conceive) of KidHngton.
In the principall foundation charter of Osney Abbey made by Robert
D'oilley the founder he gives iherunlo among other gifts 'capella
de Frees ctim manso ct terra ex opposite capcllae ' . . . . Here is
onlie now a slieppard's house standing; and nothing at all of Che
said chappeli (which, I suppose, was a chappell of ease to Kidlington)
remaining.]
Hay.— The 9, S., ftband, if icu/; a haH,l/i'. u &/; toNicholU the Uler, to*.—
The4d»y. M.. bockla, 9</.— The 5 day. T.,ftt EUeses, W.— The 7 diy, Th., Akcd-
sioo D*y. Bt Newoara', iif/.-Tlie it.M, al Ule«e6. &/.— The 14, Th., at \Ualy.
MiltOD. Holton *, 3s.~1hc 18, M., (wid) 19, T., at (.'auscnton, ^. — 'ITw itv W.,
lit EHeses, &/.— The it, Th., at Sunton-II&rcort', ^if.—ii, ¥., at £it«aes and st
Harding's, 1/ a^.— 35, M., at Ellese*, 6*/.— 3;', \V., to P;?;eppCT, c(lcik) of Stan-
ton St. John, W.— ly, F., st EJlcses, is.
May.— [Th., 7 May* 1657 Newnham-Courtney • a//ar Newnam*
com. Rutland who livrd 35 Htnr. VlII
{ I s43) did probably Toy it of the liing :
for bi& SOD WilUnin Punuit (who died
30 ElU. (1578)) 1 am sure did enjoy
thU mannoT : ironi whomc or else from
his son John Dorant of Cottsniorc it
came W the Spencers. (John Dnrant
of Coumore and '^'Mnton gent., anno
1574, did nurry Kathcfine, daughter
of John I.anc of Walgrave in com.
Korthls, by whonie he had ii&ne,
Patiick, Williain, Kliubctb. Mnr)-, and
. . . ). — The lower at the west end of
Yamton church wu built by Sir Thomas
Spencer, bait., anno 1613 ; about which
time also he built the inannoui house
ihjtl tiuw slaods oeare to the old one by
the church : this Sir TI]oniH> was famous
in his time for the great hospLtulity he
kept here and hii chaiitie tu the ikkitc.
—35 Aug. 1655 Mr. Riclinrd Walkina,
rector of Whichford in Warwickshire,
told me that Sir Robert Daahwood,
sotntimcsHigh Sheniff {ofOxon.), bad
poichascd the maooonr of Yarolon of
the beires and exccutars of .Sir Thomas
Spencer for 31 ihutitand poundi nl>out
3 weeks since'
' iD&criptioni taken at Neimhani
[Nuneliam]-Cotirtncy, OioD. by Wood
on 7 May l6.;7 aie found in WocmI
MS. B 15; alsu in Wood MS. E l,
p. 190.
* inscriptions taken on 14 May 1657
by Wcx>d at Ilalton, Great Milton, and
Ilasely ore found in Wood MS. B 15 i
also in Wood MS. £ I, pp. 340, a68,
aSib.
' inwriplioni taken on 31 May i6t;7
by Wood at Stanton -Harcourl arc funnd
in Wood MS. B. 15 ; also io Wood MS.
E i,p 3>-
* inscriptions taken by Wood at Elles-
fitJd (Elsficid) on 37 May 1(157 ^"^
found in Wuod MS. B 15; alao in
Wood MS. E I, p. 165.
* note in W'ood MS. £ t, fol. 190.
* on a loose slip at the end of MS.
Ikxll. 594 is this note, but whether in
Wood's hand I cannot say positively ;—
'Ncwnain-coutmey, sue called from
that simame, auncicnt inhabitants of
the same. This lordship lell to two
ca-hcireases by name l>uckcts, who were
the right owiicm Iticrcof j hut Sir John
Pollard, knight, a wcstcme man, (by
false mcanca, as is sDpp<»cd) got this
lordship from them. Who enjoyed itaome
time, and ha^iof: noc issue left it to one
John Pollard uf the same country (as is
supposed), a hawker. Which aforesaid
John, knight, taking a jouniey into his
owne conntiy, met with this John th«
hawker aforesaid ; and falling into dis-
courw with each other, came In Iconic
the hawker's name — npoo whicli tliis
APRIL — MAY, 1667.
219
Courtney, so called from the Courtneys, anciently lords iherof. After
them succeeded if I mistake not (the Pollards) Sir John Pollard of
Devon. From them il came 10 . . . Audlcy of the Court of Wards,
commonly called ' the rich Audlcy.' From lum (as I conceive) it
came to Robert Wright, bi&hop of Lychfcild, whose son GUvcrt
Wright sold it to John Robinson of London, merchant, tempore
Olivcri Cromwell, knighted in May J 660 by King Charles 11, and
made Lcivtenant of the Tower.]
[...', daughter of the Lady Lovet, died in Mr. Arthur Crewe's
house in Halywell, M., 11 May 1657; and was buried in Hal^-wcU
chanccll. Shcc was never married.]
'May 14, Th., all tlie eight bells of Merton coll. did begin to ring
^And he heard them ring verj- well at his approach to Oxon in the
evening, after he had taken his rambles all that day about the country
to collect monuments— The bells did not at all please iIk- curious
and critical hearer. However lie plucked at them often with some
of his fellow-colleagues for recreation sake. They were all after-
wards re-cast, and the belfry wherein the ringers stood (which was
a little below the arches of the tower, for while the five hanged
the ringers stood on (he ground) being built of bad timber, was
plucked downe also; and after the bells were put up againe, litis
belfry, that now is, above the arches, was new made and a window
(bioke lliro the tower next to Corpus Christi Coll.) was made to
give light.
[Stanton-Harcourt ', ai May 1657. In the middle of the body
of the church, on a brass fix'd to a gravestone, is this : —
' Of your choritr prty for the lonle or Wm Secole, the which decoMti tlie xxrili
day o( October ia the yeare oi oar LorO God MCCCCCI.VIl.'
John, knight, harlnfr ooe inae made
Joha the bAwkcr his hcirc A little
ipAOc afterwards ihi& Jahn, knight, afore-
»aid, died and Ivft Ncvrnam and his otltcr
jiu.'flncs all to hi> vrilc, vx that John
the hawker was not to hare nothing
before the lady was dead, to the tneone
time John the hawker beitiE maiiied
and having iuoe Lewij, living in or
about NeNmam ran into debt opon that
score Che^g Jolio the knight's heirc) toe
much a&aliiiost tan oal his estate. I.cwi»,
Oil I Ukc It, iolde it to ... a Londoner,
and the LoiMloncr sold It to bishop
^^'right, and UaLup Write hi» son sold
it to on(c) Kohlnson. Lewis >rorcsaid
bad itsne, John {aovi living, 1656}.*
1*he slip is Inserted among some notes
of the Conitenay Eamily I567-16J3
whiuh Wooil tAyj, are ' out of the beginn'
nitig and end of a French MS. in bibl.
Bodl. given therto by Mr. Joseph May-
oard, S.T.B..anno' (1658).
^ note in Wood MS. V 4, p. 91.
\^'ood gives these anns : — ' argent 3
wnlves passant in pale sable' (Lovet).
* Dutcs selected rioni those in Wood
MS. E I fol. 33, fill!., compared with
the nolca wtittca 00 the spot in Wood
MS.lii£.
aao
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
(In the chanccll) Is the picture of a woman with hands erect,
and in one her beads hanging, cut on a brass plate ' with this inscrip-
tion under her : —
< Of yuur charity pray for the soute of Eleo Camby late the wyff of John Camby,
which decessed the xxtr day of June in Ihb ycrc of oui Lord God MV^LXVI
(1566). On wbox Miulc Jcsu have mercy, Amcu.'
'Tis strange that such an inscription should be put on a grave
stone, after religion had been reformed 7 ycarcs.
(In the chancell) is this on a plate of brass on a blew stone : —
' Pray for the sonle of S* Henry Dodschone preist, late vyotr of IhU charch,
wliicb dixesscd the uciii (lay of Jannary y* }-erc of our Lord God MV^LXIX. On
whose soulc Jcsu have mercy, Amea.'
Without (doubl) most, if not all, of this townc were Catholicks
divers yeares after the Reformation. The Harcouris were.]
June. — The $ day, W., given to the porter of Map. Coll. to sc the chappcll^ 61/.
— The 5, F., at EUhcs, (w/; for paper arid binding a bookc, ^d. — The 9, T., at
£llc&ci and at Eoilcs, 1/ yi. — Ttic 1 1, lli., at Mrs. Btimct's, i; ; and to Bishop, iW.
—The ]j, F., at Ellcscs, &/.— Tlic 16. T., at Dieses and at EorlcKS, 1^.— Thci?,
W., at Mcdly. <yd,—1\v: 19, F., to the clcrit of St Ebbs and at Ellcses, w.— The
30, S., for Aocs, 4J ^d. — The 34, \V., lo the dorlcc of St. Marie's, W; to Forest,
(or Camden's * ' Kcmaincs,' u W.— Tlic 36, F., at Ellcscs, &/.— The z% M., spent
on Forest, iW. — The Jo, T., spent a Sihlnn:, 6(/.
July. — The 3. Th,, «[)«it uid\ boucfat of Mr. Potter a dcv suit, i/i^ 16/ ■)</. —
The 3d day, F., to Mr. Forcit, 1; ; and to Mr. Barnham for his moaming ribboD,
ar.— The 4, S., la the barbtrr, 41 ; and (o Xicolls the tailor {xyt makir); my suit, 61 ;
for buckles to J. Battet, 3J tid ; the tame day, spent, bd ; to Hawes the glover, 3J.—
The 6, M., to Alpotl *, for phisidc, <m/; tpont at the Tavern and ipciiL to see the
play at the Blew Anchor, ix 8rf.— The 7, T., giTcn to Mrs. Fry for whay. 6./.— The
5, Th., to Blagniw; for Harrington's ' ' Cliutch Slate,' tcd\ lo Beckford, for bind-
ing of Camdca's ' Kcmatacs,' 6J.— The 10, Y., spent at Harper's, lad: spent
to &ee Sander' watei m oi tecs, 9>d \ spent in claret at Hodictite's ^d. ^The ii. S., at
EUesei, 6<f.— The 13, M., spent 3.t 41/.— The 14, T., ipcot at Mcdly ^ with Mr.
• Wood MS. D 15 adds: 'on a blew
flat stone.*
• ' Remained concerning Britain'
I^nd. 1 1S37 ; Wood 606.
» ' i6j8. Sept. ; Philip Alportc of St
Marie's parinh Oxon, apothecary, and
Millicenl Asliey of Little Milton in Ox-
fordshire were married in S. John Bapt
Church Oxon*: Wood's nolo in Wood
MS. K 33
• Sir John Horington's ' A Inicfc
view of the state of the church of Eng-
land ... to the year ot 160S,' Lood.
1653,410; Wood 864.
• Medley Inn, now a private dwelling-
house, wis the ' IcmiintM nd quem ' of
Oxford water-parties (tailing b<j.it prob-
ably from Folly Bridge) in WixmI's
time, a» Godstow Inn is now (taking
boat bvoi Medley). M n. Alicia D'aoveis
(daughtirr of i^unuel Clarke, esqaire
bcdcU of the University) la her ' Hu-
taoars of ihet'ni^enHty of Oxford' (1691)
writes thin : —
" and ^U th.it afleriioon to Nfnlly.
Near half a mile or such a matter
it lyes aa yon go dowa {i. op) the
water;
jifAy—yt;LY,ieBi.
331
Crew' and Mrs. Wamfonl ", Ri. — The 15, \V.,pBMl toMrs. Burhniun (Le. Biinihani)^
firf.— The 18, S., lent to Mr. <WiIIi«m> Stues * when wc wc« In the water, 4*/;
spent at that time, ^^.^2^, S., vpcnl 6J.
July. — [At* a commencement at Cambridg an. 1657 the pre- \
varicalor told the Oxonians that ' the dcanc of Ch. Ch,' (Dr. John
Owen) 'had as much powder in his hairc Ihal would discharg eight
cannons.' Hut Mr. Daniel Danvers of Trin. Coll. who was Terrae
filius the same yeare at Oxford told the Cantabrigians that were then
there, in his speech, that * he wondred how that powder could make
such a report, seeing that it was while for white makes no report/
You must know that Owen, being a vaJne person, weared for the
most part sweet powder in his haire, sets of jjoints at his knees,
boots, and lawn boot-hose tops, as ilie fashion then was for yong men.]
Tliis Act was Mr. (Daniel) Danvers' one of itie Ttrratfilu'. who *
then tookc occasion to tell all the Congregation of Dr. (George)
MarsliaU ', New Coll., ' of what religion they supposed him to be, for
he nor any else (ever) saw him at Church '—which ever after that
was a constant follower.
The 15 day of July, W., Vavasor PowcU' preacht at AUhallowes
Oxon, where he rayl'd aganst the Universities, agansl (Henry)
Uickman " of Magd. Coll., and said 'lite pope should provide him
a miter and the ticvill a frying-pan ' — wliich was occasioned by
Hickman's answering in the Vesperies where a question was 'An
ministri Anglicani habeant validam ordinaiionem?', Hickman being
respondent, the Vicc-cancellor' opposing him; and moreover Hick-
man said (not that he was drawne by force of argument, but by his
opinion) tJial 'Rome, for ought he knew, was a true church.' Vavasor
rowcll was denied entrance at fir^t to preach, but wherther (i. e.
whether) the Vice-cancel lor did command to tlic contrary (as they say
he did)
a place at which they never fail
of cuftard, cfder, calces, and ale,
cream tarti, and checK-cakcs, good
neat 1'- too (i^cs,
snd pretty ^rli to wait opoo'l.'*
Sec al*o a note of it m 1718 In Bllu'
HtHifuiai Htamitincu ti. p. 66.
' Arthur Crew ; »cc Jtoe 1663.
■ proliably the mother o( Wood'« col-
let frieni] John Wamfotd (lee p. 183);
the %Vnmio(d«and Crew* being re&ident
in the Mne parish (Highwoith in
Wilto).
' William Stsnn, M.A. Mert. 17 Dec.
lG5i|{Dnlbc tame day as Wool) himaelC-
' note in Wood MS. E 3i, fgl. 38.
Ch. Ch. wttB founded for * a Dean tnd
eight Canoai.'
> Paiilvl Danrers, M.A. Tha. ColL
6 Apr. 1654.
• Warden of New CoU. 1649-1658.
' Wood 500 is ' The tire and death of
Mr. Vavasor rowcll.' publ. in 1671.
" llcnry Hickman, B.D. Maed.C. 29
May 1659.
* Or. John Coitant, Rector of Exeter.
asa
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Ancttsi.— Tbe 4 day, T.. for Dutch paper, &/.— The 6 day, Tb., I gave to the
Sdlers St William Holydayc's wrJdJng ', li ; the Mine day, spent, &/. — The 1 1 day,
T^ at Olctes, ftJ; tlie &amc day ^pcnc ai Eailec, u 6«/. — The i^ day, F., I vcK at
Dorchester.— The 18, T., at EUcks, &/.— The 3o, Th., spent att Elle«», u.— The
31, F., {Aid to Mr. Jcane* for niy battles, tU. y ; the same day I n:ccivcd of Mr.
Bomham. 30/.— The 35, T.. at Mr. tllcsca and at Mr. Erica, u +/.— The aj.Th^
91/ for a pint of wine fur Mr. ^Arthur) Crew. — The 39, &., B[ieiLt, ^J.
*Aug. 4, T., he began lo peruse and run over all the manuscript
collections of the great antiquary John Leland that arc reposed in the
archiws of Codiic's library. He was exceedingly delighted in them,
was never weary of them, but collected much from them.
Aug., the 4 day, T., I began to read Leland's Collections, bib^lto-
Uicca) Bod(lciana).
(In Wood MS. E4,Woodgimthisaccoant of these MS.S,' -.—Johanni»I.elaocIi
• CoUectionea' (or ' Collectanea ') in archivit bibliolhecac Bodlcianae. — Volmtuni
gives excerpts from MSS. on Englia}) history and anli<]iii(ies; and contains 913
pagesL — Vclumtn fl gives oUo hiitorical coUectioDs from varioua MSS. ; and con-
tains 38] pages. — Velumen If! gives collections from various MSS. ; and also
catalogoesof MSS. formerly in the libimry of religions houses in England ; it contains
387 pages. — VolumtH IV gives Uvea of Uritish writers ; contaios 554 pages; and
vas written in 1546.
A synopsis of the cootcsts of ttwac four M.SS. is given In the 1697 Catalogiie ttnder
the actnbcn 5103-5105, The MSS. arc autograph by Leland ; and arc now marked
• MS. Top. geo. C 1-4.'
Wood's excerpts from three four MSS'., niade oa 17 June 1660, arc foond in MS.
Ballard 70 {oUm so) foL 1-15.)
Aug., the 12 day, W., I began to read John Leland's Itineraries *,
bibl. Bod).
(In Wood MS. E 4 Wood notes of Johannis Lelaodl ' Itinerana in Anglia,* that
• two Toltimcs of Itineraries vfcrc bcgnn 1 543, May 5.* These volumct, now 8 * ia
tiuitiber, Leland's autograph, are now nuuked ' MS. Top. gen. e. 8-15 ': a synopsis
of their coutents is given in the 1697 Catalogue of the Bodleian MSS^ under nos.
5I07-51I1, Wood cites Us 'Collections out of Iceland's Itinerary' in Clailc's
Wood's City of Oxford i. 171, ii. 333 ; but the only traces of these I have been able
to tliscovei are some fragments b MS. Tinner 454, fol. 35, fol. 33 sqq.
' at Ifley ; son of Baxtcn Holydiiy.
Inscriptions at ' Eifley ' taken by Wood
oil C> Aug. 1657; see in Wood MS. B
15. also in Wood MS, E i, p. iHf. In-
scriptions at Cowley txkcn by Wood in
Aug. 1657 ; see ibid., p. i8».
' see, for their history, Macnty's
Annali of tht BadMan (edit. 1890)
P- 75-
* Vols. I- III were puUislie<l by
Thomas Ilcanie nA\jt\u>A'% CdUfleueo
in 1715 in 6 volamcs ; vo!. IV was pub-
lished by Antliony Hall as Leland's dSr
Utripti^rihitt in 1709-
* published by Thomas Heame in
1710-171) in 9 volumes.
• seven <5nario volumes were given by
William burton in 1633, the eighth
(which Borton had lent and conid not
recover) by Charles King of Ch. Ch. :
Mocniy, nt mpnt.
AUGUST, ieS7.
aas
Aug., Ihc 13, Th., and 20, Th., 1 plaid at tlw Mustek Schole.
[Memorandum, F., Aug. 14, 1O57, Mrs. Read of Ipston (h^ixirtcd
this life, who three weeks before her deaih was taken with a Gtt
of vomitting and vomttted a live sjnder. Her name was Acton before
she married.]
This summer rages a new kind of feavcr, especially' in the country
YiUfl^es.
"Aug. 14, R, in his rambles about the country, he went to Dor-
chester seven miles distant from Oxon to sec his old master David
Thomas \ who, from being usher of Thame school, was now the
bead-master of the free school at Dofcliesler, founded by John Feic-
place, esq. an old bachelaur. — He bid succeeded in that office John
Drope, lately fellow of Magd. ColL, who was the first master ap-
[MJinted by tlie founder. A. W. could not but here acknowledge
his owoe weakness, you may call it folly if you please, as being
Startled at bis first sight of this most antienl city, famous for its being
a station of the Romanes, for its entertaining S. Birinus^and after-
wards for giving him burial, &c. The church is larg and antique,
and hath contained many monuments of aniiquity, which are since
spoylcd and defaced. Those that remaine he look an account of,
as also of the armes in the wimkiwes, and tricked out widi his pea
llie ichnography of the church and cloyster and buildings adjoyning.
And at his departure Mr. Da\-id Thomas gave him some Roman
Coynes found within the libenie of Dorchester.
[Dorchester ', F., 14 .\ug. 1657. At Dorchester in Ihe county of
Oxford was an abbey of Black Channons, founded, as Lcland saiUi,
by Alexander', bishop of Lincolne. (Reniigius*, who was the first
bishop of Lincolnc. tempore Willclmi Conquestoris, after the bishop-
rick was translated from Dorchester to thai place, took care, as
' ' Rcmcinljer to send to Mr. ^D«vid)
Tbomb of Dorclicslcr for the suag of
the bc<lelU in Oxon' — note by Wooil,
prialed by HcAme At the end of ' Liber
Niger Scaccaril.'
* ' Aniiu 6^5 beatcu Rtrinus ecdeiiam
Dorciwster fuoilavit ct ia ca scdit cpi»>
copna primui — Lclvid lom. 3 p. 71 ' : — '
note by Wood printed by Hcanie at the
end of ' Liber Niger SuccatU.'
* inacriptiocis etc at tKircfaatcc takea
bjr Wood on r4 Aug. 1657 ice In Wood
M.S. B 15 ; oIm in Woud MS> E 1, p.
391. At the ctid of Wood MS. £ t at
fnl. 301 iqq. an ooats of arms ' in Dor-
cticsto Church taken anno Domini i6]a
per Mr WincheU."
■ notes in Wood MS. C i, foL 991
Bq()., collated with the original draft in
Wood M.S. B 15. Reference may lie
made to 'The Hi&tory of Dorchecler,
Oxfordibirc' (Parker & Co., Oxford,
iSSa) ; iwurd in one volume with ' Some
Account of the Abbey Cbnrch of . , .
DorchcKtcr,' by H. Addiogton, edit. W.
C.Macfarlanc, 1883.
^ Alexander was bishop Ii33'il47.
* Keiiiigius, bishop lofi;-109i.
324
WOOIfS UFE AND TIMES.
others' say, that ftn abbey should be erected at Dorchester least
that pliftre should be ruined and »nk in oblivion.) Some say that
the abbey i,ras built with ihe stones tliat came from the bishop's
palace in Dorchester. The bishop's palace was on the right hand
at the towne's end next to Oxon. There is no sign of the bishop's
palace now, onlie a few hillocks thai are yei remaining. There is
an house that standeth in the place of it, A it is called 'Bishop's
Court."
The frontispeice of the abbey of Dorchester stands at the vest
end of the church, and the rest of the building run behind the north
side. The outside of the abbey is all built of free-stone three stoi/
high, but the inside next to the court is built of timber and plaister.
The limits of the abbey run mostly on the north side of the church.
There be great flatted bamcs, that arc supported with bullrcsscs",
yet standing, belonging to Mr. , . . Clerk, who hath a farmc bouse
there, which some say was part of the abbey. The court lett*
belongs to the Feteplaccs* of Swinbrook com. Oxon, neare Burford.
There be verie pleasant walks in the grounds below the abbey, oU
shadowed with elmes, and the river Thame ' running thereby.
When the sclioolhouse was built by Jolm Fclcplace, esq., an antient
bachclaur, which was about 3 yeares agoe, at the west end of the
church, there were in digging of the foundations discovered certaine
little roomes under ground, some pav'd very smoothly with hard
while stone, and some brick'd round. In one of the roomes was
an hearth in the middle, much like those (but farr less) in College
halls. Mr. David Thomas the schoolmaster (lately usher of Thame
Schoolc) told me that in digging at tlic west end of the church there
was discovered a smal \^.v^\ that would hold 3 or 4 men or more, and
at the (Op was a tonncit, like unto a chymncy but somthing larger.
He told me that he thought when the abbey was standing, the tonnel
did go to the uppermost roomes [and * iherin to convey themselves
in times of inquisition or pi:rsequution by a long rope. But my
opinion is that it was a place of punishment'. The vcstall virgins at
Rome had such places of punishment; vide Godwin*, p. 14 edit
' Wood MS. B 15 uyi:— 'u lome
uf ttie mhobiliui!! kay.'
» • pillar* * in Wo«l MS. n 1 5.
* *thi« faime and tbe court-lcct,* In
Wood MS. B 15.
' 'x& htr. Fcltiplatc, in old ImvIcImt-
lour,' ibid.
» 'Tame.' iWd.
• the pasvige in «jiiare brackets is
from the earlier draft, being omitted in
Wood MS. E I.
^ Ihedcscnptionccrtitnly corresponds
to an oubliette.
* TbomaA Godwin, * ^emartae //is-
l0riM Anihohgia' pobl. Oxford, 410^
16)8.
AUCl/ST, 1667.
335
1638. in Roman IlistOT)*. There w-as a cloister on Ihe north side
of Ihe church that led from the abbey to a north isle, joymng ibero
unto. Sec in the ichnograjiliy.
<PIan' of Dorchester Church.)
.. .'. In the body of the church are no monuments remaining
but one which is at the entrance into the choire. 'Tis a flat greyish
marble, and thereon haih been the picture of a crosier engraven, now
almost woren out. It* seems to be veiie ancient.
At liie upper end of Dorchester chanccll on the south side are
4 seatcs of stone in the wall, with canopies over each curiously canrcd
in stone. Over ihem is a verie antient window, whcrin Ls represented
the picture of S. Birine in his episcopal! habit, standing on the deck
of a ship on the sea, sayling for Enj^Iand, and* several! priests with
toDsur'd aowns or heads. In another light of the same window
he is represented preaching on the sea before ccrtatne people willi
him. In another he is preaching to king Kenigilsus. In another
he is obtaining leave of pope llonorius to goe and venture himself
to preach Xt unto the infidells. In another he is baptizing king
Kenigilsus, and Oswald king of Northumberland stands there to be
his godfather.
In the north window oppoait to the former is the stock of Jesse,
with iheir images, all curiously cut in stone in the pillars of the
window. They have each of them a scroulc of writing in their hands,
of an antient diaracler, but now almost quite obliterated. There
are 27 or 38 images, some of which were much defaced by the parlia-
luentary soldiers in the late rebellion.
The walls of the chancell have been all painted vcric gloriously
with sewrall sorts of beasts. There yet remaines a lyon, a griffin,
a leopard.
In my searches about the church I could not find any signe
of iKshop Aescliwync's tomb, of free stone, which Leland mentioned.
The tower that now is, is but of late standing; the staircase old.
Upon the great bell is this ; —
* rrotece, Uirioc, qnot codvoco, tu doe fine*
' in Wood MS. E. i fol. 291 b ; copied
ffom the earlier drawing in Wood MS.
' Wocxl's long and minole accoant of
tbe amu ud monamcRts i* omitted, as
brloajjiD); to an Oxfordshire vokine.aad
not to lhi& account of Wood's life and
tlmei.
■ *I bcleevc (it) Is one of Ihe ann-
eientcft in all ibc cbuich ' : Wood AtS.
B. 15-
' ' with A manyofiliavenptelatswith
bin,' in Wood MS. B. 1$.
WOOD'S UFE AXP TIMES.
On the south west «de of the towne, as Leiand salth, stoode two
paris]i churches, and a great dealc of the lownc. There be often
found ' numismata Romanonim.' A lilllc bejond Dorchester toward
the meting of Tame and Isis is a trencli cast up from one river to the
other. It is cast up on both sides of the trench. Some say that,
when Synodune *, which is in Darkshire hanging over the river, was
a Romaine garrison, this (trench) was to draw away the river that
run under tlic garrison. Some say againc tliat it was only a place
of harbour for the beselgers to defend themselves etc.
Ncare the said lowne of Dorchester is a faire stone bridge built
over the Tharais : and it hath to arches. John dc la Hctc ' bishop
of Sw David's and Richard Drayton esq. were special benefactors lo
the said bridge.]
Beptember— 3 day, W., boxicM o{ Mr, David ^i.e. Psim), Lewij Owen ' ' Ub-
nuukinj; of the Jeialu anA Monks,' ion/.— The* 7 day, M., tp«Dt nt Elleses, it.~~
The' 8, T., fpcnt, 6</.— The I5,T., nt Ellcic*, fii/.— The 16, W.. M Ejiiiham ', 6</.
—The ai, M., at Evict, 10./.— The aa, T., at Ellesc«, C</.— The 35, V., p«d for
incDding of atoclcLngs, fti/.~ -Hie jfi, S,, jwid to Nichyll for mcntling ray gownc,
at itxf. — Tbc 37, Sn., bought of I'ores:, ' ihe RclAlion • of Nathanlc! Uutlcr/ 6J. —
The 99, T., pnn to the ctcrke of St. Gilo, 3^.
September. — (Sept.) ihc 5 day, S., csq(utre) Whor^voo(^s sonn.
by name Bronie Whorcwood, was drowned in the seas betwixt England
and the Isle of Whight,
*SepL 6, S.— Brome \Vhorwood lately gent, commoner of S.
Marie's hall, only son and heir of lirome \V'honvood of ilallon nearc
Oxon, was drown'd in his passage from Hampshire lo the Isle of
Wight. — He had been at the election of scholars at Winchester,
and being minded to sec tlie Isle of Wight, did with George Crake '
of New coll. hire a vessel tliat was leaky, which sunk by that time
' Wood cHes ' John l.eylaod of Syno-
dnnc ' : see in Heanie*« Ijclwid.
* vide Godwin in St. David's, (Fnincis
Godwin 'de pr&csntlbns Aagliac Com-
mcnlarins,')
* Lewis Owen's 'The imoiukiDg of
*U po|>iiih moaks, friers, and Jesuits ; or
a treatise of their gcnealogte' . . ., Lomd.
i638:\VoodD.a4((i;. WooilD. 96(5)
is Lewis Owen') * The running register
recording t tnie relation of the state of
Ihe Engli&h colledgc^ temicarics uid
cloystets in all fontiigDc parts,' Lood.
tf>76.
' thcw two cctrirs art in pencil.
' inscriptioiuat Einshun aod b view
from the Stnith Ea>t of the rutna of the
Aht^Chorch there, taken by Wood 16
Sept, 1657, see In Wood MS. B. 15 ;
also in Wood MS. E. i, p. 4S.
• either ' A full NanatiiT of Ihe mur-
der coinmittcd OR Jotin Knight hy Na-
thnnicl Uutlcr,' Lond. 1657. 4to ; Wood
3*^5 ('3^ : or * An account of the life and
death of Nathaniel Bncler' by Karidolph
Ycarwood, Lond. 1657, Bto; Wood
'73(1).
' ' Cmke ' tioth in the Tanner and
Ilarl. MS. See w/ra p. 204 note $.
AUG.-^SEPT. ie«7.
3*7
thej* were half way in their journey. — I set this mcmoirc doune,
because A. W. had acquaintance nnth both of them.
•The motber of the t«iri Brome Whorwood who vn» dtown'rf, was Jine, danghler
tnd one of the two cohcira of. . . kjther of Kirigi.tun ujimii Thames in Surrey,
sorotiines (lurcyor of the (tables to K. Jimes 1, Bad daoghter ia Uw to J&mes
Mucwell tif\. one of the gromet of the bed-chamber to K. Charlei I u having
muTicd her mother after Kythcr'a death. A. W. reniembrcd her well, oa having
often seen her in Oxon : she was red-bair'd as bet tooe Urotne was, acd was the
mast loyal pcraon to K. Cborlcs I in bis miscncs, ns any woman in Knjjland, as h
appcarcE by several exploits that she pctfonaed in order to bis pieservatioD ;
among which I shall set dowoc these two.
'After bis majcstie had been taken away frotE Holdsnby be waa conveyed by
easie rcinovals to Hampton court Asgast 1647 '1 al which lime the dlizcus of
London were very nnnily, had alienated their affections fram the parlLinKnt, were
very nt-crec to the army, and wholly englin'd to liis majestic, as havmg a dcsignc to
get bim among thcna, settle him tn Uie parliam. house and so conclude a pcAoe.
Hit majesty knew all this, aiid knew the inaolencics and threatning of the parliam.
ioldien which they gave out to destroy hizo, being animated so to do by the cabal
ofjiarltatn. officers tutting at fctncy, which therefore made bim think ol an escape
from Hampton Court, if be could well know to what place be couM goe. Jaoe
V/horwnod knowing this, due went to William Lillie the n&tronomer living in the
Stnuid within the Ubcrtic of Westminster to receive his jodgmcnt about it, that is
to say, in what qnarter of the nation be might be most safe, and not be discovered
till bimscU pleased. When shcc came to bis dorc, Lilly told her he woold not let
her come in for be had boried ■ maid-servant of the plague very lalcty. * I fcare
co4 the plagtK bat the pox,' aoitb shcc. So be let her in, and went Dp sioires.
After Lillie bad erected his figure, be told bet that about lO [uilc6 from London and
in hisex he was ceitainc the king might continue undiscovered. Shcc liked his
judgment very well, and being bcTKlf of a Bh.iip judgment, reiiicinbri.-d a place in
Essex about that dittaocc, whoe was an excellent bouse and all coovenicnces for
his receplion. &c. Away shee went early next morning to Hampton cotut, to ac-
qoaint his majestic ; but see the misrortonc, he cither guided by his owue appiuacb-
■ng baid fate, or misguided by (John) Ashhurnham, went to TichJii^M in Hamp-
shire, and icrrcndrcd himself to coL Robert Hammond governonr of the Isle of
Wight. A. W. has benrd torn W. Lilly, that alderman . . . Adams of I.ondoa,
•cut to hii majesty at Hampton Court a tbousaitd pound In gold : ttve hundred
pound of which waa put into Jane Wborwood's hands, who gave Lilly for this and
other judgments ao/i*. of the same money, as the said Lilly nsnolly reported.
*ADolbeT loyal exploit was this. — His majestic being in Carcsbtok ciullc in the
aaid Isle of W'ight, the Kentisb men were then in armcs for him and jciu'd with th«
lord . . . Goring '. A considerable number of the best ships also revolted from the
(■ailinment, and the dtir.ais of London were forward to rise against the p>arliametit :
whercupoo his majestic dcsign'd an escape thcocc, if he coutd tell bow. A smal
ship was provided ami anchored cot farr from the castle to bring bim into Saisex,
and horses were provided ready to carry bim Ibio Sussex into Kent, and from thenoc
to march immcdiatty tn London, where thousands would have armed for him &c.
* 'Aafost 1647' Id the MS. h b
pencil and now can hardly be made
oul.
* George Goring created baron
Goiing 14 Apr. iC]8 : created earl
of NorwicJi <S Nov. 1644.
Q 8
Cl.
^ U
<
X
aaS
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
These Ihlni^ bcin;; kntynnc amoof; the luof^s friends, uid particularly to JsikS
Viliorwood, sh«e icpain-s againc lu Lillic, and acqnftints him with the matter:
whcreopoQ he foX G. Fanner, a most ingeoions lodnanith dTrclling in Bonr lane In
LuDiluD, to Euaiic a saw lu ciil iron bans nsundo-, I mcane to kiw them, and aqua
fonii besides. TheK thin;;s beiag quidtly obtain'd, bis maj. in a smal time ili>i Itift
worker Tbc barrs gnvc libcrtlc tu liim to go (.Hit, and be waa out with his body
till he catnc to his breasts, bat then hii heait bilin^, he proccctlcd no faither ; to
afteTwards he was krpt cloKt. These things A. \V. hnd from Will. Lilly; who
told him, (and so he afterwards found it among »oaic oi his notes) that tiie said
Jaoe 'U'horwiiod cimc to him againe (upon the direction, as he thought, of WilL
lord Say ') to know from-thc pcnisal of his fiptre, whether his majeslie should signc
the jvopoftilions tent to him by the parliament, so won as they were rend : to which
Will. Ullic consentirjj, and that it was his only way w to doe, which by her, or
her letters, weie communicated to his majestie, yet the said lord Say* did, aftirr hts
majestic had communicated bis intentions to him what to doe, pemrndc Idu from
signiflf; the »aid proiK»ilions, telling him, they were not lit for him to eii^ne, thai
he (Say) had many fhcods ia the tl. of lords, and some in the houK of commons,
and be would [irocnic loorc, nnd thtn they would fminc more easie propoMtioiit,
&C. ThU perswasion of that luifoitunatc lord occasion'd his majesty to wa^x the
advice oTI-illy aod otben», Ac. This Jane Whorwoud is the same- lady mentioct'd
in the second volame of * Alb. « Fasti Oxen.' p. 53 j where yoa'l find that K.
Charles I. hnd [int into her hands a cabinet of prclious jrwelU, to be by her kept
till such tine that he should send for them ; which he did a little before his death :
ari'I H'hat parted iheri-'iipon, you may see then. But ail these things being spoken
l>y the by, let's proceed.
(Sept) the 9 day, W., Dr. Gilbert Wans' of Lincoln Coll. died,
and left Uireescore pounds worth of bookes lo the Coll. Lib(rary) [and*
3 (?) score poimds worth to tlie PuWick Lib{rary).]
•Sept. 16, W., A. W. went to Einshani lo see an old kinsman
called Thomas Barncole*. He was there wonderfully atruckcn with
a veneration of the stately, yet much lamented, ruins of the abbey
there) built before the Norman conquest. He saw then ilierc two
high towers at the west end of the church, and* some of the north
walls of the church standing. He ^\xM. some time with a melancholy
delight ' in taking a prospect ' of the ruins of that place All which,
' WiUiara Fienes, 8th baroD and ist
viscount Say and Sele.
' here follow in the Tanner M.S.,
which alone gives this passage, tbc words
' (then one of the commissioocrt from
the parliament for a peace) ' : but they
have a Line of dots nndec tfacm, Wood's
hatiilital mode of indicating that a word
or pasM^ is to be deleted.
» Gilbert \V.itts, Fellow of Ijncoln
from 9 Dec. 1611 till his death ; D.D.
I Nor. 1^41; he died at Einsham and
was buried in All Saints, Oxford. Seo
DUb' Wood's Ath. Hi. 433.
* The clause in square brackets is
crowed out. The figure b uncertain^
' 3 ' corrected to ' 5 ' or vice versa.
* see svpta p^ 34.
* in the Harl. MS. the sentence ends:
' and some of the wall:t on the north
side standing.'
' * a very great delight," b the Harl.
MS.
* a note piiotcd by lleame at the
D
X
a
<
'■^
SEPT. — OCT. 1657.
139
together with the entrance or the lodg, were soon after pul'd do%Tic,
and the stones sold to build houses in that townc and neare it. TIte
place hath yet some ruins to shew, and to iiistnict the pensive
beholder wiUi an exemplary frailty.
October. — Tlic 3d lUy, F., paid the liaxber, 4; ; spent at Bodicot's the tamt
daj, ^. — I'tic 5 day, M., paid to Mfs. BurhtMis, 41/. — The 8 day, Tt>., pud to
Forrest iox my Ncwtrs Buukcs, u ; paid to Sim for niliiig my cnmcnon-plaM booke,
9d, — The 9, F., spent, ^. — The 10, S., for n. jairc of gloves, u ; the same day,
paid to Hawes, foi nn old score, li 2*1; the aacne, for a conitx, 31/. — The 13, T.,
at fillcso, (>ti: spent, u. — 17 day, S., ipcnt, W.— The 30, T., ipcnt at Earks witU
Mr. CiesJt^', if id. — The Ji, \V., S[Kiitat the Tarenie with Mr. Drope, ti lod. —
The 33. F., paid to Mr. Hotter, i/i'. i \s, and I left 7t>s to pay. — The aj. S., pTcn
to a pctitioo, 31/. — The 36, M., given to Bishop the Taiker, 31/. — llie 37, T., at
Ellcscs, 6d. — The If), Th., to Rich for a pain of afaocs> 4X ; to his prentices box, ir.
—The 30, F., speat, 8</.
October.— [John ' Lydall, Mr. of Arts, lately fellow of Trinity Col-
lege, son of John Lydall of Ipsdcn in com. 0.xon and of Uxmore also,
died, M.,tlie 12 Oct. 1657 ; and was buried in Trinity Coll. chappelt;
aet. 3a or therahouts; sine prole. — Elizabeth, sister to the said John
Lydall, died in the house of her brother Dr. Richard Lydall neare
J^Ierton Coll., S., 31 July 1673; and was buried in Mert. College
church under the tower, 2 Aug. — Their elder brollicr Robert Lydall
of Didcot or Dudcot in Berks died, M., 36 Nov. 1677, act. 6z; and
was buried there.]
October the la day, M., at 4 of the clock in the morning, Mr. John
'Lydall of Trinity College died.— This* is Mr. John Lydall his coate
that he had upon his hearse when he was buried.
<JohQ Lydall, M.A. Trio. 3 Apr. 16.47 • ^<^ Gutch'i Wood's CoU^s and UatU
P- .f 34- Wood 850 (' Am Saiicturii .SAnctorii . , . de statica medicino,' Lugd. Hut.
1543) formerly txilonged to him. and has hi& autograph 'John Lydall, Trim Coll.
Oxon.* At the end Lydall hns jotted down a frw mcdigal uj>iniuns : — {a) 'itnell
of the fiesh earth, 117 whal virtue iticte is in the cxtr. of it : it is likely tt niay be
soreraigne against the plague, etc. — some (bare been) cured by lying in their
graves (Slymaker), and sotne wornen in hiBtcricall lits.' [&) 'going after ihc [ilooj^h
very who tsome {»ce /<//m pp. 177, 178); W(illia)ai Scott his crapnla cured by
it' (0 ' Capt. A. laith that after a great famine at sea Ly rcaMKi oi a oaboc of 3
end of 'Ubcr Niger Scaccarii' refers
perhaps to the loan of this drawing :—
• Remember to askc Mr. . . . Vincent of
All Sonles for the prosped of the niins
of Fntliam Abbey.'
* Zephulah Cretwt, M.A. Moj^d. C.
1 1 June 1657.
' note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 92.
Wood gives these arms In coloon :—
' azare a saltlie or, over all on n fen of
the last 3 pcllcls.*
' Wood gives the coat in trick. The
arms are: — ' b^loc) a saliire or, over
&U on a fcss of the tax thice roundles
ft(KbI«>* tLc. 3 pellets). Fourwi in
Papwortb as the cuat of Ljdall or
Lyddallj co. Bcrits and co. Oxon.
23*
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
[Latimer Cross \ a Lincolnshire roan', steward of the lands belong-
ing to Magdalen College, died at his house neare Magd, Coll., Th.,
3 Decemb. 1657 and was buried in Magd. Coll. chappcU. He
married . . . Cracroft of the same counly, sister to Thomas Cracroft,
fellow of Magd. Coll., by whom he had issue ; but they died yong.
Shee was afterwards married to Samuel Nicholls, Mr. of Arts and
Fellow of Magd. CoIL, aAerwards minister of ... in Sussex. — Latimer
Cros?, scholar of Corpus Xti Coll., died, M., 21 Apr. r663, buried in
Corpus Xii clo>'8tcr\ He was son of the said Latinicr. He was not
burit-'d there but in S. Peter's church in the East, as I have since been
informed from that register.]
The 24 day, Th., of December, I was att the dinner of Mr. Edmund
Gregory (of Cuxham, com. Oxon.) his supposed wedding, being at St.
Barlhelmcw'.** nearu Oxon.
•Dec. 24, Th., at about eleven or twelve at noon* (Merton college
bells being then ringing) William Bull, fellow of Allsouls coll. and
Henry HawEey, fellow of Oriel, were with A. W, at his lodging neare
Merton coll., and smiling upon him and upon each other, they told
him, he must walk with ihcm to S. Banlielmew's hospital neare Oxon
and dine there with ihem and others of his acquaintance, but would
■not tell him, who liicy were, or upon what account '. He went forth-
with with them and comming there about one of the clock, who
should he sec there, newly up from his bed and ready but l-Mmund
Gregory, bach, of Arts, lately gentleman commoner of Merton Coll.,
who, in the evening before had conveyed thither a yong gentlewoman
of 1 5 yeares of age, named . . , Pottinger of Choulesley neare Walling-
ford in Berks, whome he had stole from her parents ". They were
married early that morning in the cliappel of S. Barthelmcw's hospital,
which being done he bedded her for fcare of a pursuiL The com-
pany sat downe to dinner between one and two of the clock in the
afternoon, after die bridegroom had presented his bride (smiling) to
them. They tarried till 'twas dark and then went to Cuxham neare
> note lo Wood MS. F. 4, p. 93.
Wood gives this coat la colours . —
'qn<uterl]r gulca and or, in tlic lint
quarter a crus» Ijntune argent ; crest, a
stork omrc holding in iU licak a cro%s
batutie [^Cruu] ; impaling, per pale
uorc and ctilcs on a besd danccttcc or
3 martlets sable [ Ciacrofl].'
' W'owd n<il(« ia the idargin : — ' lie
wa» »uu of J»shua Cross, ftcnt., living
at Newarke in com. Nott., 1633.'
' corrected by the coucludiuf; port of
the note.
* * at abottt 1 1 or 1 3 of the clock in
the monjiiig ' in the Harl. MS,
* ' ii;>un vrhat account I was to dine
there,' in the Harl. MS.
' in Wood MS. K 33 fol. 300 : —
* stole away the day twlbic fruni Iicr
frcituls.'
AUGUST, 1667.
4*5
1638, in Roman History. There was a cloister on the nonli siilc
of the church that led from the ablxry to a north isle, jo)'mng there-
unto. Sec in the ichnography.
(Plan' of Dorchester Church.)
.. .*. In the body of the church arc no monumonts remaining]
but one which is at tlic entrance into the choJrc. "Tis a flat greyish
marble, and thereon halh been the picture of a crosier engraven, now
abnoHt woren out. It* seems to be verie anttcnl.
At the upper end of Dorchester chrtnccll on the south side are
4 seates of stone in the wall, with canopies over each curiously carved
in stone. Over them is a veric anticnt window, wherin is represented
the picture of S. Birine in Iiis cpiscopall habit, standing on the deck
of a ship on the sea, sayling for Kngland, and * Rcvcrall priests with
tonsur'd crowns or heads. In another light of the same window
he is represented preaching on the sea before cenaine people with
him. In another he is preaching to king Kenigilsus. In anothei
he is obtaining leave of pope Honorius to goc and venture himself]
to preach Xt unto the intidclls. In another he is baptizing king^
Kenigilsus, and Oswald king of Northumberland stands there to be
his godfather.
In the north \^indow opposit to the former is the stock of Jesseyi
with llieir images, all curiously cut in stone in the pillars of the
window. They have each of them a scroulc of writing in their hands,
of an aotlent character, but now almost quite obliterated. There
are 27 or a8 images, some of which were much defaced by the parlia-
mentar)* soldiers in the late rebellion.
The walls of the chancell have been all painted verie gtorioosly
with scverall sorts of beasts. There yet remaines a lyoo, a griffin,
a leopard.
In my searches about the church I could not fmd any sigiic
of bishop Acschwyne's tomb, of free stone, wliich Leland mentioned.
The tower that now is, is but of late standing ; the staircase old.
Upon the great bell is this : —
' I'Totegc, Hirioe, qoM coovoco, tn sine fine.'
' la Wood MS. E. 1 fol. 391 b ; copied
fro™ the c&rlkr drawing tn Wocd MS.
B.15.
' Wood's long nrul miitDte account of
the arms and tnonotunils is oniitKni, fts
belonging In an Oxfoidihin; vulpnir,.-tii(l
001 to ihis Rccotuit or Wood'i life and
Q
timet.
' 'I bclceve (it) b one of the xnn-
dentcM in all the church ' : Woud MS.
B.15.
' ' witb a tnuiy of thareo pidits Kith
him,* in Wood MS. B. 15.
B34
IVOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Pollard' ofNcwtiaiD. — Vi^at bUbop WHght's christian nitcnc wfti, and his sonn's
is *. and Robinaon's i%. — The quancrinffs of Sheldon of Bcoljr, Wig.* — Cheritoo '
of Wulvcrcotc his inncs, uiil whnt his mother's zuune was. — Whnt Ruynolds*
{of' Cunogtoa) armes arc. — . . . od's cpitAph coocem. Canany u|>ua Bcla^j-K. —
To look ovrr (Itriao) Twin* conceniin|r Uliittokc. — The I»erw;£ictor(s) tn\
prindpaU(s) of Pemb. Coll.— To ukc Mr. (? Edward) I'hillipg conccnita{r MS, ia
W. C." — To aske llawkius coaoeming M.S. in A. — To write lo E. S.'
(Wood 346 no. 3 is * A tme and exact relation of the strange finding of Moses
bis lombc in a valley necre anta mount Ncbo in Fnlpslinn ' etc, Land. 1657, On
this Wood luu noted : — (d ) ' This is a mecrc lye ; it wai wiitt by Thomas Chaloner
esq. nnd invcnlcd at a tavern in London,' {h) ' The '" Tnic and exact relation "
fullowinR did, when it fint came oat Kcm a great wonder to the Presbyterian
divines and puzzled many of them till the To^uery was discovered,')
(Wood 364 (36) is ' A messenger from the dead or a conference between the
ghosts of Henry VIII and Cbarls 1* 1658 ; in which Wood notes ' " Nunlius
n raonnis, hoc est, stupendum "... colloquium etc,'* Loml. 1657. octavo ; note
that from this Latin book printed at London 1657 is tlK silly pamphlet (' A mc»-
Bcnger' etc., xm/vh) taken.')
(Wood 498(1) is [Miles Windsore's] 'Acadcmianim in Etiropa Catalogue/
Lond. 1590; aiid hu the cote 'Aat. Woode, i6a7.')
[Thomas Hyll •, student of Ch. Church, a great eater, was reported
to have eaten up a potuid of caiullcs. . . . He was the miller's son of
Osney and died as I remember about 1657. He was a goud scholar
but xnanngcd and spent his time so that he comprehended it in llicsc
2 verses; —
*Moni, mend hose, stu. Gredce, bmkfait, Austen, qaoqne dinner:
AAcmoooe, wa. me., era. nu., take a cop, quoquc supper*
i.e. in ihc morning, mend his hose or stockings, study Greeke, brwk
his fast, study Austen, then go to dinner; in the afternoone, walk in
Ch. Cb. xaeaj^ crack nuts, and drink, and then for supper.]
■ seep. 319.
' Rob*rt Wright, bishop of Lichfield
and Coventry, llii lun Calvert sold
his estate to JoKh Kobuuoo : su^a
p. 119.
■ ic. Worccsterehire,
* see in Nov. 1661.
' MC ia NoY. i66i.
• ? Magd. CoU.
' ; his 'oozca' Elizabeth Stamp':
kM [>. 335.
* in the margin is written : — * puti-
dom, mcndacium, in sulrudiuni causae
pontificiae (i*^- Komaniisl) haruio ar-
liuro indigac et olias niiturae,coDrictum.'
' note Id Wood M:>. K. 31 p. 20.
DEC. 1667 — J AS. 1658.
335
r 10 Car. n.
1655 and 1668 : -^ S OUv.
i 1 Bioh.
protect.
Wood set. 26.
January. — ^Thc i $t Hay, F., Tor ihU alnunaokc, ^ \ paid to Mr. Potter pait of
ntf dcU, i/(. xos \ paid to Mr. Hawes for a paifc of dof-sVio gloves InnnM, it 6t/.
— ind, S.. for a cambrick band, a/.~Tbe 6 day, \V., for ■ pair of shoes, 4f ;
a band, \t \txi\ spoil, 6(/, — The 8, F., a news booke owing mc. — Tlic 9, S.. to
Mr. Fforcrt for pamphlrtti, . . . .—The u, T., at Ellcsca, 64/; for a slate 10 write
on, \s. — The 14, Th., spent. &/; the same day (or a horse ta gue to Haaely, n (ui.
— 16, S., for Nannton'i ' ' Fraga»enu Regalia.' W; the same to Church for bis
bos. Is. — 19, M., al EUcscs. &/; spent, \d. — aa, F., spent, Si/.^aj, .S-, spent ii[>on
tny co£. Eliiabcth Stamp, W; the same for a pacaphlett, id; the same lo Joan of
Hcdin^lon for puddings, 8</, — 95, M., spent at Joan of HcOinf^ton with Mr.
(Zcphoniah) Crescct, U; for'the" Foundation of Oion Uni\-eriity,' 61/. — i6, T.,
a news boolce owing me, — t"}, W,, to Mr- Davis for a vol.' of Mcrc«r(iii»)
Aul(ictis), ^ ; for Riche's * ' Shorthand,' (>J. — 39, F., for 3 of Wbartoo's Alma-
nacks*, ^. — 30, S., for dressing a batt, Oc/.
January. — January the 5th day, T., at night, Dr. Edward Corbel,
rector of Ilasely, com. Oxon, departed this life at London ; and was
buried the 14, Th., at IlascIy aforesaid.
[Al Haseley •. On a larg blew marble Uiis : —
■ Hcic Ed»ardu« Corbet' . . .
On another : —
* Hcic Margareta Corbet donait MDCLVU
Heic Rohcrtua CorlKt dormit MDCLV.'
These two stones were here laid by the care and charge of Edward
Corbel D.D. rector of this churdi (somtimes fellow of Merlon Coll. in
Oxon.) who died al London, T., 5 January- 1657 (i.c \), and w-aa
buried here on, Th., the 14 of the same month ; but nobody look care
to put on, or to fill up, tlic inscription on the said stone. He was
borne at Fontsbury in Shropshire, and descended from the antient
family of the Corbcts tlicrc. His armes at his funcrall were: — 'or,
two ravens in p.nic sable.' ]\fargarct Corliei before mentioned was
bis wife, daughter of Sir Nathaniel Drcnt, warden sometimes of
* Sir Robert Naaotoo's ' Fiagmcnta
Regalia: observatioos oa lb« late
Queen ICliiabcth hu tim^s and fiivour-
llM,' Lond. l6gOi Wood a88 /jV
Another copy, of tlic 164 1 edilioo, is
Wood 486 17).
■ Load. 1651 ; Wood Sl3(l>- Wood
$I3()) is the companion paper for
Cambridge i Wood 433 (4!' (5) U the
Cambridge paper at reprinted in 1673.
* perhaps Wood 633 and 634, ' Mercu>
rius Aolicui'for the yean i643aiid 1644.
* not now in the Wood collection.
In Ihtf Aihraole oollectloii is Jeremiah
Kidi's * I'bc pen's dexterity completed,'
\amv\. 1659.
' DOW in Wood 10.
■ note ia Wood MS. £. 1 foL aCS b.
336
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
Merton Coll. Shee was buried by her little son Robert, 5 March
1656 <i.e. ?>.]
[Martin Aylworth', borne in ihe diocess of Oxford, Dr. of ihe
Civill Law and fellow of Allsoulcs, died in AlUoulcs Coll. about is
of ihe clock at night on M., tlie 11 day of Januar. 165I, and was
buried in Allsoulcs Coll. ChappcU. He was then about 70 ycares of
age but was never married. He was the son of Anthony Aylworth,
Dr. of Physick and somtimes the king's professour of Phj-sick of this
Universitie, who married, as I conceive, the daughter of Dr. Waller
Bayley somliracs the king's professour of Physick in this University.
Sec the epitaphs of the said Anthony Aylworth and Walter Bayley in
lib. 2 ' Hist, ct Antiq. Univcrs. Oxon.' p. 153 col. a.]
Jan. the n day, M., at iz of the clock at night doctor < Martin)
Ailworth, fellow of Allsoules died acd was buried in the College
ChappcU'. His armes upon his hearse were*: — 'a^rgcnt) a fcss
between ti billetls g^alcs).' His mother's armes were impaled wilh
it, viz.: — 'g{ules) 3 martlelts o<r}, a cheif verrey a(rgenl) and
b(lue),' by ihe name of Baylie.
•Jan. 14, Th.j he (A. W.) went with the societie of Merton coll. to
Haseley about 7 miles distant from Oxon, being all invited to the
funeral of Dr. Edward Corbel* rector of that towne, who was then,
and there (in the chancel), buried, — He had taken a view of the
monuments there before '.
[Thomas Jennings *, Master of Arts and fellow of Magdalen
College, died late in the night on S. the 16 January 165^; and was
buried in the College chappcll.]
Jan., the 16 day, S., at 12 and i of the clock at night dyed Mr.
Thomas Jennings, fellow of Magdalen Coll., and was buried in the
Chappt;U\ He bore to lus armcs: — 'o(r), on a fcss g{ules) 3
besants.'
The 17 of January, Su., Mr. Thomas 0!dfL-i(I>d, fellow of Oriall
Coll. Oxon, departed this life at 9 of the clock at night. He bcarcs
to his armes : — ' o^r), on a pyle v{er)t 3 garbes of the first,'
* note ia Wood MS. F. 4, p. 93.
Wood K^m in colour thnc trms: —
' vgtnt a Chs between six billtts gnlct
[Aylworth]; intp<ng.cnles 3 martlets
or, a chief vait [Haylcy].'
■ Gutch^ Wood's Coll. mad lUlls,
P- 303.
* in Papworth, u the amis of A11-
wmtti or Aylwoitb, co. Devon.
' Wood notes in the margfa : — 'sec
in thv 3 vol. of Ath. et Fasti Oxoa
• secj«/»rri note 3 p. 318.
• RoleiiiWoodMS. F.4,p.94. Wood
gives Ui coluufs ibe arms: — 'or, on »
fees gutcs 3 beiaiits.'
^ Gutch'sWood'sCollcgcsandHiUlst
PJ48-
JAN.—FEIi., 166a
237
[Thomas Oldfield*, Mr. of Arts and fellow of Oriel College, died,
Su., 17 Januar. 16531 and was buried in . . . church in Southwerke
by London. lie was borne in the dioccss of Wynchester and county
of Surrey.]
Pebruarjr.— ad, T., nt Ellcses, &/; spent, (w/.— 4, Th., at the Pitt, \t 61/; tbo
Sjimc day, ^d. — 5, F., for » band, 2J ; the same, for buckels, 7^—9, T., for my
mustck-RKCting, SJ. — 16, T., nttEIIcMrs, M; ftaitl In Formt for patnpTiIctts, ss9d.
— 18, Tb., to Bishop for menclbK my vlall, 1/ ; to Rich for my shoes and spent, I j.
— 33, M,, for nil'd paper and inke, frf. — J3, T., at Ellete*, fir/. ^14. \V., rcvcived
of my brother Robert my reot that he icoeived of Mr. £ely fur me, 5/ 41/, besides
14 pound of candle* that ai«dae to me'. — 3£, Tit., for rioll-&tiiags, "jJ; the siune,
for mj maitck-meeting. 91/.
February.— Feb., ihc 5 day, F., Mr. Ezra Price, fellow of Univers.
Coll. died and was buried in University (College) outward chappie.
Feb., the 10 day, W., Dr. Gerard Langbaine, Provost of Queens
Coll., Oxon., departed this life ; and was buried in the chappell' the 13
day, S. He bcarcs to his armes, * g^ules) a fess between 3 raascles
voided ar^gent) ' ; impaling on the sinister Sunnybanke, viz.—* b(lue),
a sun projjer ^or * or'), a bank in base vert.' {Wood gives this last
coat also in trick.) He departed iliis life al lialfe an hour past 8 of
the clock at night, the 10 day ; W. lie was borne at Barton in West-
morland and was bred up there at the free-schoole and setled 30
pounds per annum upon it which he gathered out of his augmentation
that was allowed him.
[Gerard Langbaine*, Dr. of D. and provost of Queen's College,
died about 8 of the clock at night on W. tlie 10 day of Febr. 165J ;
and vrm buried in that College chappcll, S., the 13 day of the said
month. He left thirty pounds per annum to the free-schoole of
Barton-kirk in Westmoriand wherin he had been educated in
grammar learning. See more of him in ' Ilisi. et Antiq. Uniwrs.
Oxon,' lib. a p. 132 col. 1 et p. 125 col- i. — He married Elizabeth,
the widdow of Dr. Cbrisiopher Potter mcmioned befwe in p. (r^**)'
by whom he had issue Gerard Langbaine •, borne in the parish of S.
■ BOte In Wood MS. F. 4, p. 94.
Wood given the arma in colonrt: — ' or
on a pile vert 3 gaibi of the field.*
* this is marited ' received '— cee 31
Mar. im/nt.
* Gntch't Wood'i Co^ and Halli,
p. 16a.
* note* io Wood MS. K. 4, p. 94.
Wood gives in loIoiiis these tm\» : —
'golei a feas between 3 ma»c1cs voided
aif^cnt [I.anghaii)c] ; Impaliai;, axnre a
chemin between i sons in their glory
01 [Siinbauk].* Over the last coat he
has a pcDcil note '(it sboold be?) a
(e$& : arnirti fal^*
• in Wood MS. F, 4 on a slip posted
00 to p. 75 U thia note: — 'Oetatd
l^anj^bftioc left hi» wife and bona in
Holywell in the bcginninc of June i68j
and Henl.anay with a whoicish woman
as*
WOOD^S IJFE AND mfES.
Peter in the East 15 July 1656 (he look lo wife - . . Greenwood). —
There was an elder brother calle<l Wniiam Langbaine who became a
student in Queen's Coll. 1663. aged 15; afterwards commoner of
Magd. CoU. and Mr. of Arts. He died at Long-Crendon neare Brill
in Bucks 3 June 1672; and was buried in the church there; sine
prole.]
Remember to ask Dr. (Henry) Wilkinson ', what (Liy my cor^n
(Thomas) Jlenant shall wait upon him. \\c w-as w(aitcd) on
Shrove-Tuesday'.
Manlb. — ^Tbe id, T., for strinqcs, ^d. — 4, Th., to Cbnrcli for a Spanish pciw,
fl*^— fit F-. »H ELIcscs, 6d. — <S, S.. for Qoarlcs' • Uomabas* * Boanerges.' li arf. —
7, So., for sackc, 4^. — 8, M., for cider and mtuidc nuting, ix td. — 9, T., for
washing of my gownc, S(/. — ti, Tli., to Dan. Porter for tnctldnlls ami a brass
coinc*, lod. — la, F., given lo Mr. (Ucnr>) .SiiiLf*s when Mr. (Edmnnd) Gregory
and bis wife was ia townc, (ki. — 16, T., att Gileses, Hi/. — 19. F., for a qokr of
paper, lo^: the axae, given iw&y, ^ci.~io, S., for Elias Aahmolc's picture, 6tl. —
»i, W., receircd of Mr. Uombam, 3/1.; the umc, for my baltlcs, loj dd. — 22, M.,
at Hocley. ir.— 34,\V.,at Wulvercolt, i*. — a6,F,. paid my barber his quarteridgc,
41.— 30, T., lo Bobart* for Burcet-roott, W; the same at Ellcscs, 6rf. — 31, W.,
received o( yonog Mr. Ellwood for his brolber's dcdits, 5/; received of Mr. Eyly
the rate of 15 pound of candles at ^ ob. the pound.
March. — The second of M.-»rch, T., Mr. Georg Potter, one of the
thirteen, Oxon, departed this life about one and a of the clocke in
(the) aflernoone. He beares to his armcs 's(able) a fess er(minc)
between 3 5-foylcs a(rgcnl) '; imjiaUng, *s(able) 3 bells ar(genl) a
cant(on) er(rainc) ' (Porlcr).
[George Potter *, citizen and draper of Oxon, and one of the thirteen
of the same, died, T., 2 of March 165^ ; and was buried in the
parish church of All hallowes. He married Joane, daughter of . . .
Porter of Abendon : by whome he had issue one daugliter named
Elizabeth that was married lo Edward Faldo ^ alderman of London.]
named . . . daughter of WafofoTd who
lived In Halywrll. This Oemnl I.ftng-
bainewas soaofDr Gerard Lno|;ljainr.'
^ principal of Magd. H. 1648-166J.
' Shrove-Tneadayin tftjilwrnsisFcb.
' Fiasdi Quarlcs* * Bokn^r^n and
Banutbas, or judgment and mercy,' 4th
edit. Loiid. 1657 ; not DOW In the Wood
Collection.
• Wood's coins and medals were
bequeathed as port of his estate lo bis
nieces, and the collection dispersed at
tiU<k«th. Dr. Richard Rawlinson says
that some of them were got by the
Botlleion T-ilirmy, some by New Coll.
I.ibrnry, and the i»t sold to an Oxford
goldsmith.
* Jacob Bobart, keeper of the Physic
Garden.
* note In Wood MS. F. 4. p. tjf :
Wood gives the arms in colours : 'sable a
feu ermine between 3 cinqoc lolls argent ;
impaling, sable 3 bells argent, a canton
argenL*
* • Waldo ' comxtcd lo ' Faldo ' in
tbenuiTgiiL
240
WOOD'S urn and times.
[March* lo, W., Robert Powell, postmaster of Mcrt. Coll., ncphe
of Mr. John Powell one of the senior fellowcs, died : buried in the
south part of S. John liapt. church.]
'Mar. 12, F., Edmund Gregory and his new wife in Oxon. A. W,
attended tlicrn, shew'd them the public Ixbrar}-, iVnaloiny scliool, &c.
•Mar. 17, \V., or thereabouts liis cozen John Tavcmer', son and
bcir of John Tavemer of Soundcss neare Nettlebed in Oxfordshire
esq., died at Greys-Inn, and was buried in S. Andrew's church m
Holboroe neare London. His sister Mary, the wife of John Harris o^
Silkstcdc neare to Winchester, was his heire '.
[JOUK • TavesnR r of North Elmhani m. Alice, sole Oanghlpr imd bcir of
in Norfolkc, obiil 1545. 1 Robert Sylvester of Bryslcy m Norf<rfk;
first wife.
Kf argirct m Ncwptte of
Xoffolkc
Richard Tavcnicr of Woodealon
in com. Okod, obih 1575.
<«v pedigree oa p. 339.)
Margaret, dnughtcr of m. Richarc) HnnTS,
. . . Newgate of Norfolke, | rector of Hardwi<jc
gent I in Bucks.
John Hum? D.D. tomtimcs fellow m. ...
of New Coll., afltfrwnrds warden
of WinL-hcirter Coll.; died tlicrc nnd
wu boned in the chapd
belonging to thiit college.
Nithaaiel Hairy?
became fellow of New Coll.,
1588; nftvrwudi LL-Dr.
John Honys of Silkitodein w. Mary Tnwmer.
Kunpfihire, tomtimct of New Colt. (jtt pedigree on p. 339.}]
Oxun. and barmtcr of the Inner Temple.
Mar, the 19, F., or thereabouts, Mr. Raye of Whitham com. Bcrl
died.
[March ao', S., 165^, Mr. Edward Wray and Mr. <? John) Petty-]
place of Swinbrooke an old bachelor departed this life. Mr. Wray
was buried at Whightani com. Berks and Mr. Fcttypiace att. . .]
The 20 day Martii, S., the report went that my coien John
Taverner ' died at London.
' note in Wootl MS. E 33.
' John Tsvctncr, t>orn in co. Oxon.,
an ' oDdcrgrndtiatc and fresbman/ was
imnidcUinto a Darby fellowship in I. inc.
Coll. (for which he was not qualified by
birth) by the Tarliamentary Viiiton,
Feb. tfiii, n»ignc(l 5 June 1654. His
tnatricnlaiioo (' goictW ftUun ') i» dated
II Nov. 1650.
' see the jwdigrw on p. 339.
* pedigree in Wood MS. E. I, fol.
149 b. Sec iufra [1. 38.
* note in MS- Kawl. I). fUm 139a J
* of Cray's Ion, formerly fellow of-^
Lincolo College : ice tupra p. 339.
<
a
<
X
o
a
It,
>
w
<
>■
u
O
H
cu
MARCH, 1658.
a4i
The 23 Martii. T., I was at Ousney, where I gave 8<y to a poore
man (ihat was a digging) for a peice of p<ope) Jo(hn> the 33, and
also a French peice — boih which was found there the ycare fore-
going.
*Mar. 23, T., he walked to Osney', where seeing a pooru man
digging in the ruins, he shcw'd A. W. a leaden impression or tlie seal
of pope John 23, which he bought of him.
•William Byrd', of Hallj'well in the suburbs of Oxon, stonecutter,
did in the latter end of this yeare' find out the payniing or siayning
of marble : a specimen of which he presented to tlic king after his
restoration, as also to the queen, and in 1669 to Cosmo prince of
Tuscany when in Oxon.
•In the latter end of this yeare' Da\is* Mell, the most eminent
violinist of London, being in Oxon, Peter I'ett, William Dull. Kenelm
Digby, and others of AUsoules, as also A. W., did give him a very
handsome entertainment in the taverne cal'd The Salutation in S.
/
' Hc»mc at Ibc tnd of ' Libct Niger
Scaccorii ' printed some ootes by Wood,
of date 1657-1660. on some aheeU
wbiiJi bad come into hU poMwssioo.
Some of these, which refer to Osacy and
its ncit:;hl)aurhnnd, mny be oooveiucnlly
brought together here ;- -
(«) ' reioemlKr to tkke the airae* out
of u nnnctcnt house by Bookbi&dcn
Uridgc in St. Thomiu pftritb.' (Sec
Cluk's Wood's City of Oxfoid, ii. pp.
159, i6o.>
(b) ' there i& a j^ace on (he south
«de of the ruiits of Ovsney, hy tbc river
»ide, which is called " Oniocy walkc."'
(c> • Oasney tower polled down after
thefier.'
(d) * rcmenibrr to goe lo Ousney to
lake out the ortoes oat of the windows.
There be two coates that can he per-
ceiTCf] without in the coBit, rii,, (i)
FniDce and £nj;laad quarterly Aod (3)
the Doylycs.*
(c} ' remember to a.<ike afler the [lic-
tares in University CoIIc);c that came
from Otimey.*
(0 • remember to aske Mr. <Kalph>
Dation for to have a sight of the mines
of OuaDcy that were in a window in
bishop (KobcTt) Kind's Isle on the
luttth lidv of Christ Cburdi quicr.' (Sec
Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, li. pp.
9. i59->
(g) ' at OoBiey 00 the rifjht band as
yon goe there, nccic the mill, where, as
they My, the abbott's lodgings were,
was a very Cair hall as liigg as any
College bnll (in) Oxon except Christ
Chorcb, and the slaires ns thry went up
were soe large (as they say) that 6 or 8
men might gt>ctip all in a brcst.' (See
Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, ii. p.
(h> * rcmembct to take the armes out
of the Ticaridge by S. Ebbc's church.'
(i) *iii Rewley wiiidowcs were for-
merly these armes:— (i) " b(lii«), a
bend sinister a(rgeQt)": (1) "portk
|ier pale, li(tne) and a(rgcnt), a bexant
or plnle in the midtilc" Quaere quae
(scripsi) in alio toco inter " inscriptionc*
ct arma." '
* Wood obt:uneti information from
him : In Wood MS- D 4, p- 119 Wood
has a note ; — ' tlicsc three loscriptions
(in Wantage) I had from the stone-
cctter \V. Bird of Oxon.*
* the year with Wood being that
ending on 34 March.
* iu the Unr!. MS. * David or Davis
Mdl, the eminent violinist of Loodoa
and dock-maker.*
*ia
WVOifSUrX ASD
BvubBTfanmByi
jcan:, tliey lad ether
1*4 tr ThiM Waod\ iM «r . . . Wood of
IB ^ fe^ ^ A. W. TW I muMiij did
Msd Ott taB noK^ md uacr
McLcoHB {OB bcymd hi^k
CHKM CtaoB ■ die aen
«ks or Ht Xa. «k» ik> be pi«^d fur
Utor, jet Britei's bad «K Moiei^ck an
to die ead of Ibe fiqgeMnnd.
AvrfL— TW a, F^ leoemEd of Vr. WgfdK is wf lOK iv 1 7010, ar I
Ik HM. fa* ^Am iar «r — Mr> aif^ U; f« s c>M M dcMk «, «rf;
Fork ibr mt ijmii i liii . w ; piv to Xc. Fo*« far m aid eoM. Cit— j. S^ I
s bMd, u; ipetf It &e IWscn an Mi^ (Zef >■■■>> Ckml u-— 4, Sb, gmn 1
Chmk far In yinaiilgp ix.— 5, H, ipdK it Ac Tsioa « ICr. ( An&u)
«i^~S. IV, far i^Udk 4ddL. W; farh»««^HMcSr»**I.«nen,* W;
cUricftt WillactOB. <«[.-««. r^ lor ptedkk.U~iT.S^ far spcMn«fBk<itiik>
ooncs, &£— >4 T^ far WUE ^ af ay Advek to/; sad far pUMuIpcpec..
—31. W^ far Bcad^ of dhpcs. W— s>, IV. (pciC W ; «h1 far FVuMr^
W; far Odianc'i'-Tn&i(MUMcaarie»,'7i£-X3.F, far Scale's 'fWiBe*
Ar SsvQini PBofanr's cue* — 24, S^ ipent oa Mr. (Edamad) Gnforr at
Tsfcne, 1/ V: the nae. faff P*P«* lc — >6, M- for pbttkk, u ; dkc bb^ far'
btadb^ of ■ book, i/.-^^, T, at Elksev 6/.— ay, 7^ for mrtfc^ of imjr
ApTiL— \\niliam'' Geor^ art. bacL, ttodent of Ql Dl, and mtorj
to Mr. Wtckham's sons, buried at Gamngdon, 5 April, M., 165!
This person, who was tnior 10 the chttdren of John Wickeham' of
that towne, was a noted sophister and a remarkable courser in ibe
public schooles. He was poor and ibecefore ever ready to moke the
* the Had. M& adds, *a dudng-
Biaster.'
' ' Baluu, the oodawkr,' m the
Hvt. MS.
■ the IltrL MS. >«ys :— * ■ome of Mr.
McU'ftOMitpoiitioai 1 have. Mdl, who
bad LccD ooe of the nmsick to Kinf;
Cborle* I fonil lAcrwanJs to Kii^
CUilca II) luul a twtwt lUoko ; Balt-
Btf'a WH roBgh.'
* Wood Mftcrwardi bought the book.
Wood ;>3 » Janic» HowcU's ' Familiar
Letten,' \ahA. 1655.
* * lliitorical Mtrooln [Trndltiotul
nutmi:>rleB] mi tbc rcieoi of Qiuca
EUulwlli ami Kmij JuDcs/Lond. 165S,
lamo, ; Wood 151.
* Wood 515(11) 'Tlw! SaTQiati Pro-
fcsoor's cue stated ' by Heorr Stobbe.
Load. 165$. Wood 515(10) is the
ttatcmeat of tbe other aide of the qB«»'_
doQ, ' Keuons shewing the coimsteDC
of the place of Cnstos ArduTonim with
that of a SB>ilian Profe»sor/ which
Wood notes to bare been ' published \yj
Dr. John Wallis, 1657 <Le. J> Feb-
reaiy.'
' this note is wilitcn on a fragnunt
of an envelope addm^ed thus : —
' For Mr. Atilhooy Wood
al hi» lodging iieere
Merton Colledg
Id
Oxford
Poat pAjrd. 2{a)'
* tee p. 244*
MARCH — APRIL, 1668.
443
exercises ' of aulary schohrs. He would not, or could not for want
of money, take the degree of Mr. But see.
•Apr. 5, M., William George, bach, of Arts and student of Ch.
Church* was buried in the chancel of Garsingdon church neaxe Oxon.
— This person had been lulor to the children of John Wickham of
that townc gent. ; and when resident in the Universitie, wa.<( accounted
a noted sophister, and remarkable courser in the time of Lent in (he
pnblick schooles. He was poore and therefore ready to make the
exercise' of dui or lazy scholars. He could not for want of money
take ilic degree of Master ; yet the generality of scliolars ilioughc that
if he had money, he would not, because olliem-ise he lihould not be
accounted the best scholar of a badi. of Arts in Oxon, as be was.
He look'd elderly and was cynical and hirsute in hia behavior.
Apr. the 7, W., in the morning the bell rung out for Mr. Sraithiby',
and I was with the Warden over night.
•Apr. :3, Easter-Tuesday, Christopher Wood (brother to A. W.)
was married ' to Elizabeth Sc)Tnour [daughter * of WiUiaro Seymour
of Oxon, genL — See in the yeare following'.]
'Apr. 13, T., al'Cuxham, with other of his acquaintance, in the
house of Mr. Gregory; where continuing 3 dayes, he went to several
townes to collect' monumental inscriptions' and armes, as at Wat-
Uugton, Brighlwell &c.
■ the Wood pHDtcd boolcB Anit MSS.
I^re as more than ooe instance of tfaU
practice. Wood MS. F .V4 (O. C. 8496)
p. 136 is a copy of Latin vencs on
' Acdis FaulinJte nonduni resurgcntU
()[ierela' professing to be hy 'Ambro-
*iot Browne, bnrondU filius c coll. SS,
Trinitatb': and, as Wood notes, 'ot-
tered by the said Browne in Oxford
ThcBtCT July 1^74* but ' madt ty
iWilUant) D'oUry of Mcrt. Coll..
bachelor-fellow.' Wood 689 U Charles
Potter's ' Theses QtiAdrage>iniBlei,'
Oxford, 1651, which are nid by Wood
to have been wrlileo by rotter's tutor
Thnmax ScYeme. Sec espedally in/ra
under dale 9 July 1^75.
MJohn Stnilhsby M.A. Allso. 30
JntK l6j6 : or 'lliotnas Smithsby M.A.
An So. 31 Mny 1651.
* the inaniaf::c took place in Queen's
Coll. chapel, and was performed by
Mr. John Ueby, fellow o( Queen's — so
MS. Phillippi 7019.
* the words in iquaie bracketa are
added from the Harl. MS. She wai
the younger of the two danghten of
William ficymonre and hia wife Katfa*
erinc Fisher. She was born in Lumbanl
alien Slaying Lone in S. Aldnte's pariih
atwut MidsanutMU' 1631, baptized 1 July.
She died 30 FeU i66f, and was buried
io S. John Baptist chnrch, Mr. . . .
FlovrcT of Mcnon preaching the fdneral
sermoa.
* i. e. p. 384, infra.
* the Hftrl. MS. says — ' the same day
I west with some of my acquaintance
to Mr. Grcgorie's biiuse at Cnxham.'
* In Wood MS. B 1 5 ate io»CTiptlana
taken by Wood at Cushani nn ij Apr.
1658, nl Watlingtun on I4 A|ir. 1(158,
and at Brightwell on ifi Apr. 16^.
* ' montimeots, inscription-i, and
armea,' In the Harl. MS.
R Z
APRIL^ 1668.
345
Apr. the 13, T., I went to Mr. Grcgorye's ati Coxham, where
I tarried 3 dayes, which cost me with my horse, 6j bd.
[Cuxham ', co. Oxon, T., Aprill 13, 1658. This lordship belongs
to Merlon Coll. Oxon, and the Gix^orycs are cheif tenants to them ;
tbcy arc also patroncs of the parsonage.
John Gregory (obut nono die Januarii a.d. mcccccvi) came out
of the north, and was the firai of his name that planted himself in this
towne. The next that succcdcd him was Edmund ; to him ^ Roger
(married . . . A'Dcane) ; after Roger, Edmund (married . . . Blufheid
of Bedfordshire) ; after Edmund, .... now of full age, father lo
Edmund now lately married (viz., December 2+, 1657).]
(John Grigorv', m. Petromlla .
of Coxharo ;
died 1506.
Tbomu, m. Agnei . . .
dkd 1530. 1
Edmond, n. . . .
died 1584 I
orisH.
Roger, m. ... & Dctne.
Edmund, m. Eliiatxth, ttaug^tcr of
died aboDt 1634. I Giles Ulnfficld or
Hlafbtldafneet-
I vrick, Ikdi.
Roger, bom Edmond, m. Man-, dftughter GiW Gr^rory, m. Hliubeth,
7 March 160J, otTuih.'iin of RbIiiIi Deane of of Cnxtuun. ilaii^htcf of John
JlngbtwelL Dcnciii^on of
WalliogfonL
died ti Mar aod Uright-
1663, cotflcbs. welL
Edmnnd, m. ... daogbter of . . . rottinger,
High Sheriff | 00 34Dec. 1657 ; she
of (>;Ll'ordihiTe died June 1083.
1680. ad. 48. I
EdmtiDd, m
... a diughler,
M. . . . Baytte of Abcndmi
ber khiMDao, sooo after
ber mothers dcftlh.]
In this mounth (April) a(I)dcrm(an) John Nixon setled a frce-
schoole att tlie Gildhal) and gave 30//. per annum for the maintenance
' note in Wood MS. U 15.
* ft note in MS. BodL 594, p. 331,
tayt ' Kilinand Grei^iy de Cnaltnm
died 1584 <).c. t) before 8th ol Marob;
bis eon Rogid' administm.'
■ tbU pedigree Is from Wood MS.
F 33, fol. aoo.
24^
WOOIfS UFE AND TIMES.
of (a) schoolmaster. And on the 19 day they began 10 goe to
Bchool. Mr. Cornish, a benefactor.
*Apr. 19, M., aldcrTn.in John Nixon's school in the yard ' belonging
to the Guildhall of Oxon being finishd, the first boycs made their
entry ; some of which were afterwards (by the help of another school)
Academians.
[Oxford * townc fre>e schoole.
John Nixon, esq., alderman of the cily of Oxon, granted by a deed'
dated 13 Jan. 1658 <i,e. \) 300/1. to purchase 30/;. per annum
for the salary of a schoolmaster to teach 40 boyes tht: sonna of poore
firec men wiih(in) the said dly. (Note thai though he had got all
his estate by tlie Uiiivcrsilie, yet no caution was taken for poore
privtledged men's sons.) Till such purchase were made the mayor,
bayliffs and cominaliy of the city (in whose hands the 600/1'. was paid)
and their successors were to pay 30//. per annum. What time was
also declared that a convenient schoolhousc, by them erected within
the court or yard belonging to the Guildhall of the cily. sliall be for
ever continued to that use, according to llic rules left by the founder.
The first 40 boyes were admitted 19 Apr. 1658, Munday. The allies
of John and Joan Nixon and Mathew Martin toiA-ncIcrkc arc to be
preferred among those 40 boyes-]
[la * Reg. Congrcg. Q a, fol. 6S b, are the nibtnissions made id Consrcgatiuii
(Apr. 165S) oa beiukd knccft; —
Of . . . SyiDpMn of Qdcicd's CoU., far nixing tntntilts and fighting;
Of (Thomas) Ctulwcll • of Oiicl, for the vuat ;
Of . . MadriocU of ]ck., for the aamc, despising aQthorfty, aod violating the
dlaciptine of Uie Univcraity ;
Of t->Jvranl Hubbcrt of Cb. Ch., for being dmnk and abnitve and unaing against
good maanen and the discipliiU' oflhc University ;
Of ■ . . Maarioe ol Jcs. ColL, for dcc>iDg to go to pruon when be was coin-
mnnded;
Of William Gilbert of Lynooln CoU^ for unging, qnaffiag, deb«achei7, id the
twmpwiy ofolhm.^
[. . .* ... of Christ Church died ao Aprill 1658; buried there.]
■ see Oark'a Wood's Gty of Oxford
i. 155.
* note from ' Schoolnotca ' (Lc. Q)),
fol. 13; Wood MS. D II (4).
' the ecdowment beiAg stibaeqtiant
to the ojictiing uf tbc school in tempo-
niry pifmises.
* note in MS. Bodl. $94, p. ij-
' Tboma» Cbolwcll. U.A^ Oriel,
1659.
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. 9g.
Wood girei in colour the arms:— "ar-
gflnt a chevron gnla between 3 haicl
leans erect Teit' On a ilip paited lo
p. 71; of Wood MS. F4 i» Uiii note:—
' A|)T. 30, 1658, . . . tla died at
Cb.Ch.; <aniu) argent cbcrron gutcs
inter 3 leaves mt : vide Biatricolalion
book, Hoselwood ot Haadlng.'
Langbain'g stottf : — (i) PitscDS 'dc icriptoribog Aagliu/ 7/; (i) Twine ' Andq.
Oxon.' 61 W; (j) Godwin's ' Uiihopa of KngluKl,' y ; {4) Treasoas of CRinpion,
Tlirockmonoo, Pany, Lopez, Sqntre nad Wolpolc, Eskx, xji'I Gowry, ^to;
fSl M*" • papcn' de Church Kovtmrnenl ; (6) Catalogne of the Ku, Ut*. of the
PwUanMDt 1640; (71 Ml. Bird hie Maf:azine of Jionor ' ; ^8} Dr. Henry Airyhik
'Apolog.' 8vo; (9) John I^laml 'New Wars gift to King Himry VIII'; (10) a
SfTmoa of the Pascall Lamb in SaJtoo.Sto; (11) Hnmpfrey FIoW's ' BrcTiary of
Brittftine,' Svo ; (la) 'Proponll of cntaine cases of Conwicmx '; (ij)' tlie life of
the 70 Arch, of Canterb.'; (14) 'the displaying of the Family of Low,' 8to. All
tbcs aforesaid boolcet coal me tii. ti.
{Scrcral of th«»c are Hilt recognisable in Wood's Collection : some haye tin-
fortunately been toal, iirohatjly by neglrcl of Wood's executors or ihrft ou the part
of teadcK in the Asbmolean : — (t^ Pitsens *de ^JHrriptoriboa Atigliae' has dUap-
pcArcd ; it is not found even In the Ashmotean catalcigoc of the Wood Collectlao.
It contained many notes and papen by Wood, who frequently cites hin * Notae ad
Pitsenm,' e.g. in Claik's Wood's City o< OxfonI, ii. 398, 399, 404, 408, etc. (a)
Brian Tnyne's ' Antiq. Acad. Oxon. Apologia,' Oxon. t6o8. it Wood 603 ; having
the autograph ' Gerard Ijutgbaine' and a few notes in lAngbaine's hand ; also the
autograph ' Anthony Wood, 1C58 ' and a note that be had paid fj. for it ; also a
goid] many noto^anil iniiior oon I in nations by WikmI. (5) "Wood MS. T) 11 (B)"
ia Gerard Ijuigbaine'g copy of Krands Go<lwln's ' A Catalogue of the Biihops of
En);1and,* l.ondoa 1615 : in this Wood has a few notes. — " Wood MS. D it (A) "
is Francis Godwin's 'de praes^libcs AagUae commentarins,' Loud. 1616, with the
note " Gnlielmi Camdi-n ex dono authnrit, Martii ij, 15" {t.e. ifilDvCamden
has ndd(^d a few notes ; Tw)-nc aI»o ban added a few note)''. In tfiis book Wood
has many notes boili un the margins and on inserted slips. — Wood 544 ia ' A Cata-
logue of the Bishops of I£ngl3iid' by F[rancis] Gfodwin), sabdeon of Exeter,
Loodon 1601 : to thb Wood luu prefixed this note ;— 'another edition', with ad*
ditiooa, of this English Catalogue of Bi^ops came oct in 1615 ; bnt being very
Aill of fiiDlts and not to be endured by a tolerable reader, the aulbour forthwith
pat it into Latit>c and was printed the next yrarc: this Ljtglrsh edition (of t6oi)
I often use when I niislmst mntters related in the second edition,' — (4I Wood 58S
b a volnroc ' of pamphlets on tico^ocs, containiag all the tract" of thb kind
enumerated above. Wood $S6 (5) is ' A particular declaration or testimony of the
tmdntilnl) and traiterous aflfcctiotis bomc againsl her majratie by Fdmond Campion
•nd other condemned prtestes,' Land. 1 581. Wood <i86 (6) is * A diicoverie * of
the trcaaoos ... by Francis Thtockeroortoa,' I £84. Wood 586 (7] ia ' A tme and
plainc declaration of the horrible treasons by William Parry,' Locd. (l5lf4]. Wood
j86 V.S) is ' A true report of sundry horrible conspirades of late times,' Lond,
'S94> *'hich a marked m writing ' Lopci: conspiracie.* Wijod 586 (9) U ' A letter
written out of Luglacd . . . containing a trnc report of the strange coiupliacie . . .
between Edward .Squire and Kicbard Walpoolc,' Load. t^<t9. Wood 586 (to) ia
'A dedatattOQ of the treasoos ... by Rot>eit late eatle of Esiex,' Lond. l6oi.
Wood 586 fjt) is 'The earl of Gowiie's coospiradc ' . . . Lund. 1600, (7) Wood
444 (I) k William Bird's ' Tbc MagaxtoeofUooor/ Lond. 1643, Sto. (8) Wood
' ? ' MS, papen,' or ' Misocllimeotu
papers.'
* that jost cited.
* Wood j66 (I) has the atttograph
of a former owner. ' Phyl yp Iteleyeard.'
* Wood 616^11} is another copy of
Uk lame wodc and edition, with the
ante 'AaL Woodc, 1658.'
348
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
in (l) ia'The Apology i>f Henry Airay," Lend. iCai. (g) Wood i.U (0 J«l*y-
land'a 'New Yell's Gift \o King Henry VIU concerning hU laborious Joaracy,*
etc ; in it Wood tuu written * Ant. Woude, Mcrt. Coll. Oxou. 1658.' (10) Wood
134 (3) it the ' Semoii of the P.nschal Lftmbe,' in whidi Langbaine i^) has a note
' pabU&hal (u 1 lakt! itj uml first roiind out by John Jt^tssclin ; nines by William
L*isk, Load. 1638.* [il ) Wood 165 is Hurapbrey Lbuyd't ' BrcTiary of Britain'
(Tbooutt Twyne's translArioo) Load. 1(175 i ■< ^> on it n coat of iinns in colonn
(psitcd per pale or and gulcsj^ fleon dc liz couDterchanged';, and tbe sigoattue
'W.Smylh 1574, la September'; Wood** note 1» ' the anoet ofWUliam Smyth,
rogue (i.e. rouge) dragoo, pancwtt of ansea, who died i6t8; Ant. a Wood';
tile book had at one time been suld Tot 41/. (i t) Wood 893 (1) U ' A proposal! of
oeitfline cases of conscience tonching the pablic worsfaip of tbc New Tesumcnt,*
Lond. 1648. (tj) Wooil 307 CO It * The life tjfTthc 70 Atirhbishopp ' off Cantor-
buiy presently siOinge,' 1574. (14) Wood 795 (3) ti 'The di*pkying of ihc
Family of Lore,' Lond. 1578.
Of tbc books bought from LangboiDc's Andy on 3 May (see below tinder tlial
dale) several are similarly rccogntvible in the Wood Collection. Wood 139
('Charactcra and divenity of leners,' Frankfort i6a8) has a note by Wood
'Anthony Wood, Mertun Coll.; bought out of Or. Gerard Ijingbaine's fttudy.
May 5, i6j8.' Wood 498 (' Oratio Aoi[ricaIi»' of LudoTicus Molinacns, Camden
professor, Oxon. t6gi) has written across its title-pnge, probably by du Moulin
himself, ' For Dr. LangbaJoc, provoit of Qneca's Coll.' : Wood haa written in it
•Ant. Woode, 1657.'
At a much later date (in 1673) Wood secnred a good many scraps of Lang-
babe's MS. Collections : see p. 349.
Among the Wood MSS. bnjncathed to tbe Ashmolean by Wood the following
papers by Langbaine can be distingnishcd : —
(o) In Wood MS. I> 18 (O. C. 8563) foL i-y^, Langbaine's transcripU of
documents about the Unmruty and City of Oxford, S. Fiideswyde's Prioiy, and
University CoU^e.
(«) In Wood MS. F 38 (O. C. 8490), Langhaioe's CoUcctioos about Hart
HaU.
{i) la Wood MS. P 3a (O. C. 8494), transcripts by Langboino are found at
fol. I. foL 14, fpl. 144.
(<0 tn Wood MS. F 37 (O. C. 8489) nos. 38 to 49 arc tnnacripts by l^ng-
bsine.
(<;) Xn Wood MS. F 39 (A) at fol. 381 are sotne ootes by Langbaine (printed
in Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, iL 341.
At tbc time of his death Wood bequeathed directly to the Ibxllcion Lilirsiynioe
Toloroes of papers by (or belonging to) Langbaine, described on pp. 37a, 373 of
the 1697 Catalogue, nos 8614-8611, 'MS. Wood donat. y' has this note by
Wood : — ' this book was transcribed from originals by Mr. lUcbard James of C. C.
CoU^e Oxoo. for the use of Mr. Henry Jackson of the nld collc^, fellow, about
' Wood notes 'i.c.of Matthew Parker,
by a scpentisl.' Attached to it (Wood
307 00. I b) is a angle sheet, ' A ublc
I'jigluhcd out or that Icgcntoff Canter-
bury uks cntltuled in Latino de AhU-
fuitaii liritamtuae ettUjiae." In this
Wood notes ;— ' This wm |irinted be-
yond the sea i lakniout offM, rarkcr'e)
Anliquilaln JirHatinuiu by somr prcist
or nonconformist ; sent into Lngtand
about the time when archbishop Parker
died.' It giTci the University, diocese,
name, degree, order, county, age, date
t>f coDsecntion, of tbc then English
l)is])>>p«.
APRIL^MA \\ 18B8.
249
1636.' 'MS. Wood doftat. 1 ' lias this note' by Wood. — * FraKmcnta Lang-
bAlniuis vol. i : xvcntU CoUcctions of 1>t. Gcranl Lamglnine uf (l^cen's College
(which I round amoog the wast papers of Dr. Thomas Iloriow of the said College,
mmo 167J), written in order to ihg makiofr of An l/niversall Calai^gme 0/ all
kindi ef Learning; bat be died before he coald go half through with U.' ' MS.
Wood! dona 1- 3' has this ootc by Wood: — ' Fnigniriila Ijin^bainttina vol. li :
•evenll Collections of Dr. Gerard Langbalae, lomunies provost of Queen's Col-
lege Oson, (imperfect) which I funnd ninuog the ofTel papenof Dr, Thomas Barlow
of the sameCoUegc anno 1671. Written in order to the making of a UoiTersall
Catato^e in all kinil of leaniing. These Collecttoni ar« the Gnt draught ; but
tfac last are in MSS. In bil>l. Bodl.* imperfect.' ' MS. Wood doaat. 5 ' has this
note by Wood : — * Frajjniwita t,^ig);aiiiiium, vol. lii ; Keverall rede ooJ Imperfect
Collcctloiis of Dr. Gerard LAnt^aioe of Queen's College in Oxon, found amoof;
the offcU pajwre of Dr. Thomas Barlovr of the tiaid College.'
Wood MS. F 36 (O.C. 8488) probably came to Wood directly or indirectly
throaf;^ I,juigbaioe's libmr>'. It is * Catalogiis MSS. Mri Thomne Alien dc Aala
Gloceurcnsi Oxon, A.u. 1633' made by (01 at least for) Brian Twyne, who tuis
written this note nt the end: — 'Mr. Richard James of Corpus Chniti College
cotnmiJig afterwards into Mr. Allen's acqnayntancc.gott away many of these cuuib-
scripts from the goml old man, and coaveyc<) them away to Landon to Sir Robert
Cotton's ttnddle. Alio the owner himsclie (Mr. Thomas Allen) dicing at Oxford
in GUiceiter Hnll annu nomioi 163,^, gave aU hiK wholi? sladdie of bookes* to Sir
Kenelme Digbte of Lundon who afterwards gave most of them* to the Universitie's
library.' Gerard Langhaine has collated this catalogue with these I))gby MSS.
and added references to the volumes which arc found there ; hence the fttS. pro*
bably belonged to bim.)
Hay*. — The I day, S., spent up the water, is \od. — 7, F^ to Jones for
pamphletts, 6./; spent att Eailcs upoa my coz. Elizabeth Stampe, ^d. — 8, S., to
Hawes, for a pair of gloves, i; jo/. — 11, T,. at Eltcscs, &/. — 11, W., at Ellesos,
6</j for a ([uier of Dulcli paper, lorf. — 14, F., for Ilupton'a* 'Corcadance,' w 5*/.
— 30, Th., given to old Hem for abcwing mc Ouscey, 41/; for ] bras peic«s of
oouw of yoag Poioc the tinker, ](/.>— 3 1, F., for mending of stockings, td. — U.S.,
for paper. I \d\ for binding Twin's Antiq., ^', given to Pamccott ', (UL — 34, H.,
> another note by Wood in tt ii
' 7 Apr. t68t, to Roger Bartlet of Oxon
for binding of this book, &/,* followed
by the bookbinder's signature ' Kog.
Baitlel ' in evidence of receipt.
' the refetcnce is to the 31 valnma
of Lai^balne'i ' Adversaria ' in the
Itodl. Libr. (described in the 1A97
Oitalogue, pp. 368-371}. It was with
a view to bring together the Langboine
volumes that Wood bequathcd his own
9 to the Bodleian ; and not, with bJs
other MSS., to the Ashmokan.
* in Wood MS. K 4 Wood hu this
flole:— 'Note that some mathematical
books of Mr, Allen's came into the
hands of Sir Thomas Ailesbury (Master
of the Requests) besides what came to
Sir Kenelm I^by.'
* see W. D. Macray's 'Catalogue of
the Digl>y MSS.'
* Wood 16 has the note : — ' Anthony
Woodc. Mcrt. Coll. Oxon. May i, 1658' ;
no. t In that volume is a MS. copy (not
in Wood's hand) of John Allibood's
'Kufttica Aeademiae . . . dcscriplio'
{ptpra, J). 144I.— Inscriptions at ' Gar-
singtou Tcl Gasington ' taken by Wood
on 4 May. 1658. see in Wood MS.
B 15, and in Wood MS. E i, p. 184.
* Arthur Hopton's ' Concordancy of
Ycanes,' Lond. ifii-S; Wood ifi ('>•
Another copy, Wood 18(1), of the
same book, has the entry ' Ant. Wooi)
'6.S3.'
' no doubt the auH as Buncote tn
35°
WOOffS UFE AND TIMES.
given to Barncotc, 6 ; the sunc, ipcnt about the cotutry' tod bone, }r. iii/;
i9, F., ipoit all the Tavem on Mr. Safer •, i/.— ag, S^ for a pair of shoe*. 4/.
ICay. — [May 1 *, S,, 1658, the lady Wenman rieparted this life att
Thame IVke ami ^-as buried at Twj'ford com. Bucks. Her mayden
name was Hamdcn of Hamdcn.]
About the I SI of May John Clevhnd * the poet died.
May the 3d, M., 1 bestowed upon bookes * out of Dr. (Genrd)
Langhainc's study, 1 ji.
The 4th (T.) of this mountli (May), ihcir was a maide hanged att
Grecnditcb Oxon for tnurthering her infant bosiard. And after shee
had hanged soe long as satisfied the bayliffs, they cmt her downe.
But by the hclpe after of r>r. (Wilham) Coniers of St. John's and
some phisitians, ahee was in a short space brought to her selfe againe.
But the bayhlTs the next uighl between i z and one of the clocke had
her away in her coffin to Broken Hayes (Glocester Greene), where
they put a halter about her neck and plucked her out of a coffin over
one of ihe trees there, after slice had said ' Lord, have mercy on me,'
etc. [Vide' Dr. Plot's book, p. 197, 198. MaUory' not thrived
after it. Tree cut downe.]
•May 4, T., a maid was hanged at Greenditch* nearc Oron, for
murdering her iiifanl-bastard. After slice was cut downe and taken
away to be anatomiz'd, (William) Coniers* a physitian of S. John's
Coll. and other yong physitians, did in short time bring life into her.
But the bayllives of the lowne hearing of il, they went between
13 and one of the clock at night to the house where she bud,
and puuiug her into a coffin carried her into Broken hayes, and by »
the next entry: Thomiis Bomcole, see
IV.!I38.
■ tnsoiptioD* taken by Wood at
Cense* llirope Whitney), at Whitney
uT Wdney, at Soulb-lcc otSoalb-leigh
(gomtaonly cnllnl 'Sowlyc '), all taken
Ob May 14, tAs8.««in >\ood MS.B 15,
tad *Jm) io Wood MS. £ 1, pp. 46, j^.
iMCfiptlnnt at Nonh-leeor Nonh-lcigh
(MBuntmly called ' Norlyc ') and at
l.iMiit llAtiKiTough, probably taken on
the Mnte •!«}', u« iD Wootl MS. £ I,
|i(V (ii. ft.^-
• rtaHCH Saycr. M.A. Mert. ColL
• Mkt Ui MS. Rawl. D vOm \»^
» WmI 4*9(»») l* »n clecy'npon
te MMt IHflBiou asd iooovqtarablc
nnuopbUist oTbU time Mr. John Cleave-
land,' Lond. 1658, by Philip Cieaveland.
Wood 439 (13) is * Aq Elrgy upon the
death of . . . Mr. John Cle»»«Und,'
which Wood notes to be by ' FraacU
Vaux e Coll. Reg. Oxoa'
* see tufra, p. 3^%,
' adrlnl at tt later date; Robert
Plot'i 'Nnlurnl History of Oafordshin;*
Olfnrd 1677, fnl,
' Henry Mallory, Ibe offending
bailiff.
* now .<v Margaret's Road ; where
the city allows stood.
* Willinio Cooycts, M.r>. S. Jo.
6 July, i6j3 ; fellow of S. John's till
SepL 1661.
MAY, 1668.
aSi
halter about her neck drew her out of il, and hung her on a tree
there. She then was so sensible of what they were about to do, that
she said, ' Lord have mercy upon me,' &c. The women were ex-
ceedingly enraged at it, cut downe the tree whereon shee was liang'd,
and gave very ill language to Henry Mallory one of the baillivcs
wfaeo ibcy saw him passing the streets, because he was the chief man
that hang'd her. And because that fae afterwards broke, or gave up
his trade thro povertie (being a cutler), they did not stick to say that
God's judgments followed him for the cruelty he shcw'd to the poore
maid. See' Dr. Plot's 'Natural History of Oxfordshire,' pp. 197,
199.
[In ConvocalionV W., 5 May 1658, it was stated that the passage
at Smith Gate was so narrow till 1643' that carts could not pass, and
therefore 'twas ordered by the king and lords of counsell that a house
belonging to one John Treder should be pulled downe : that, being
so enlarged there was a post with a lock to it to put up and downe
according to pleasure to prevent it from being a common thorough-
rare ; but, when Oxon was a garrison in 1643 and after, iliat post
was commanded to be taken away and so to have it free for commers
and goers: this post continuing so taken away till 1653, Dr. (Daniel)
Greenwood, vicechanccllor, commanded il to be put up againe to
keep out heavy carriages from going through Cat Street to the end
that the foundition of the schooles might be prescr\ed : which post
continuing so up till 26 Apr., M., 1653, the chambcrlaynes (of the
City) with workmen (as ihey did several stones and posts to divide
the foot from the horseway) plucked downe : and being set up againe
by tlic vicccliancellor. were plucked downe a second time, notwith-
standing the care and govcniment of the streets belong to the
cbancellour. — But this buisness being referred to the Convocation, W.,
S May tfigS, they caused the post to bo set up, and so it continues.}
[William * Harboume, lately of Glocester Hall, died in his mother's
■ both IB the Tanoet and lUrl. MS.S.
tbit fcfrrence b added id [lendl, bciog
of btcr dote.
* note io MS. Bodl. 594. p. 31.
* Wood note* : — ' ihu U falac. for
Smith G*te wiu made passable (or
caiU anno 1635. aee my ditcnune of the
city wall [i.e. Clark's Wood's City of
Oxford, i. 3593 : so that pertups in 1643
it wu ttilargid: qnnere.'
* note* in W'ood \\% T 4, p. 95.
Wood give* ihe aim* in coloun:—
* gnles a lion punant or betweoi 3
bc»uitt, in chief a cmccnt argent for
difference ; crest, a lion Kjaot or tesltng
the dexter paw upon a l}^^.!^.' On a
slip posted to Wuod MS, V 4, p. 76 is
this note ; — 'In coria pnterogativa,
rc^stra Wootlon part. 7. Q 323 ; — will
of William Harbame of Halywcll
Dcare Oxford 4 May t6j8, ptobat.
ejusdem meous ao — (mention is Uiere
made of) bis sisteia, Catherine the wife
of tldiranl Hugkes; France*, wife of
35*
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
house in Ilalj-well, F., 7 May 1658 (in his epilaph '6 May, aeu 33*);
and was buried at Tacldcy in com, Oxon.— The eldest brother named
John Harbournc died at Cassenlon in com. Oxon, W^ 31 Feb. 1654
(i<. 4) ; and was buried at Tackley. He married (she was his a wife)
... daughter of . . . Ratcliffe; who, after her husband's death,
married James Sachevcrell fellow of New Coll. Oxon., the son of a
minister of God's word. — John Haibourn, father of the said two
brothers died at Tackley, Th., 8 Jan. 1651 (i.e. J) (upon his grave
'tis written the * 9 Jan.') ; and was buried in the church there on the
30 of the said month. He married Fnmces the onlie daughter of
Sir Francis Eure of Upper Heyford in this countie, kt., by whom he
bad 5 sons and 9 daughters ; wherof sLt of them were dead when he
changed this hfe, being then in the ycare of his age 69. lie was lord
of the mannour of Tacldcy, patron of the church there, and bad been
High Sherriff of the countie of Oxon anno 163a '. — His said widdow
lived divers years after in Halj-wel! neare Oxon in a verie sad and
distracted condition occasioned by the ill courses that her children
took (John, the eldest, was a so: and sold Tackley ; William was such
a drunkard that he could not speake sense, and so lie died).
Frauncis * Harboum widdow of Jolm Harbourn of Tackley died verie
anticnt in Halywell, M., 27 July 1663; and was buried by ber
husband at Tackley.]
[South-Ice* or South-lei^ commonly called Sowlyc; M., May 34,
1658. In the north windowes and on the canopy by the pulpitt are
the Harcourts* (of Stanton-Harcourt) amies, viz. 'gules, 2 barres or'
and 'or, a cross gules.' Most of this lordship was sometimes in the
Uarcourls' possession : but now { William ) Gwe *, alderman of
London, hath it (by report he hath here land worth a thousand pounds
a yere) ; and Dr. William Boswell LL,Dr. of Oxon hath a good
estate here. It is most upon pasture and vtry rich ground.]
Beojanun Garf«ild esq. ; Magdalen,
wife of Henry Eval gent ; l-ucyc, wife
of Thonua Uromsted gcot : (and of)
Itit btotKer Sompuo UarixniK.'
' Me Diveiipott's Oxfordshire, p.
> note in Wood MS. Y 4. p. lof.
\Vood ^Tcs in colour these anus: —
'gaits a lion passant or betwcioi 3
bcnnU ; cmt, « lion crjant or resting
the dexter paw on a bcTsiit ( llarbome) :
impaling, tjuortcrly or and gules on a
bend salflc 3 ncallops argent, iu chief
a crescent vert for difrerenoc (Eure)L'
■ note in Wood MS. B 15, collated
with Wood MS. Ei.fol. 55.
* Wood notes, in E 1 in the margin : —
'high-ihemffof OxfonJ»hireanno 16H*
(sec Dawnport's Oxfonlshirc, p. 69):
and add« ' (he said Gore hath been lord
ofthit plauc about i6 ycaics*: 'Since
ray writing this I Iwve been enfonced
that the Harcoorts of Stanton-Harcoutt
Bold this raannonr to one . . . Skinner;
and from him i( came to Sir Henry
Marten, let., jadge of the pretogattve
J/^K, 1668.
^53
[Coggcs ', aotienlly Cogis, prope \\Tiiincy ; M., 34 May 165B. In
Ihc chanccU or between it and the north isle adjoyning is an antient
monument of free stone erected and iheron is the proportion of a lady
{some take it for a clergyman) [>ing on her back of free-stone also, 2
angelis support her head. To whom this lombe belongs' (having
neither armes or inscription iheron) I cannot yet learne. Yet this
must be noted that ibis mannour, having for severall generations
belonged to the Greys of Rotherfeild (particularly to John tempore
Edw. Ill, John his son, John his grandson, and Barthelmew his
great-grandson) their wives had this and other mannours settled upon
them in way of joynture. And if [ am not mistaken this north isle
was built by one of ibem and perhaps the present fabrick. of tlie
church.
There hath been curious painting and severall coates of armes set
tip in the windowes of this isle, but loren downc as I have been
informed in the late rebellion.
On the south side of the churcli, ncare adjoyning, is 3 ground called
by the name of ' Casllc-yard/ where arc ofiendmcs great thick foun-
dations dugg up, and the vulgar people there dwelling thinke that in
auncient times there was a castle ; but ! have not as yet read of any
such thing.
There is alsoe a meade in this parish (as the inhabitants report)
called by tlic name of Langdell mead, valued at 30/;. per annum,
where any stranger let him be of what condition soever, living in any
part of the kingdome, may putt hts horse therin, and noe man say
nay to him : it rs free for all commers. Whether this mead did
belong formerly to the priory here, I cannot tell : but I suppose it was
for strangers horses tliat came a visiting or perhaps on pllgramage.
It was intended lately for the erection of a free schoole, but that noe
man could shew any evidences or writings thereunto belonging, to
convey it.
The prioric did stand where the lord of Downe'a ' bouse dotli now.
court, whoce ton llcnnr MkUcd the
regicide M>ld it to the said Gore about
* notes from Wood MS. E 1, foL 46,
conparcd with Wood MS. B 15.
■ Wood MS. n 15 has: 'h U quite
out of rcmembrknix. All that I can
gueu ia llul |>erhii|i« it wiiii fur tome of
Ihc Arsickcs who were fonndm ufthc
priory there; and that ^c built Hk
aforesaid) north isle fnr ntftss to be oele*
bnitcd for Iter sqdIc niakes me sap^xwe,
bcotttie there li a chamber in Ihc par-
sonaee house which It called by the
name of " the prdtt's chamber." '
■ marginal note: — ' Thomas ( Pope)
earl of Downc, obilt 1660, Dec iS;
nrpull. ppud Wroxtoti.' lUt epitaph it
in Wood MS. D 11(5).
IVOOEfS UFE AND TThTES.
Dcare to the church, and ihe people here think that his grandfather
bui]l the hotise that now stands there oat of the ruins of the priory.J
[Slaii * 39, S^ 1658, Samuel Clarke, A.M. e Coll. Men., admissus
est superior bcdcllus Jurisprudcnliac in loco Bcroardi Hoie nuper
defoncti.]
Jane. — The 1 . «t Ellescs, 6^: retaember on the same day that Mr. (Jo^ph)
Harry * told one that I ihonld ' — 3, Th., p«yd to Blai^Tivc for bor-
rcnntig DogdoUc's ' Angl. Mooasticoa,' 8rf. — 5, S., p«pn". — 7. M., lo Mr. Dnrics
%at R nupp * of Oxoa dnwne in the yeaie . . ., 6/ ; spent att the Cromie taTcme
with Mr. (Zrphjiniah) Crrasct and Mr. Sbcrwill =, 4//.— 8, T., alt Kllesct, &/.— 10.
Tb., to Bcckford for binding of boolces. \od; the Game, tpetit on Mr. (Chiiilo-
plicr) HarrtMHi at the T»wf rne, y/ — The Ii, F,, far rihbanil for my stnfl wh,
jx grf.— 14, AL, given to the clarkc of Kidtiapton', %d. — 13, T., at EUcaei, 6dl—
17, Th., to NicoUs the laylor, u &/.— 31, M., spent at the tavenie with Mf.
(ZrphanLah) Cresset and Mr. (Nicholas) Shcnril, 8./.— aa, T., att Ellcses, <W.—
34. Th„ at the TaTrrac <hi Mr. (Zcphaniah) Crcsscl, \t. — The a5, S., paid my
baibec, 41 : the sane, giTcii lo Church for the second part of ' Advice ^ to tbe
soese,' (W; the same, to Crccway, for my score, ^J 3(/.—i9, M,, to Daris for
boola and ptmphletu, 4r 6^; the same, spent it. — 39, T., att EllcMa, 6d.
June. — [John ' KtKhcrben ', of Bcgbrook in com. Oxon, died at
his house in S. Peter in the East, Th., 3 June 1658 ; and was buried
in BcRhrook church (quaere). He married . . . daughter of Sir Edward
Adkuiji one of the Justices of the King's Bench (ndc pedegrces"'); but
ftfler his death shee in.irried Sir . . . Stephktn Kt.; she is sister lo
Sir Robert Atkins kt. of the Bath.
* «a|» Iran Wood MS. E ». In Ihe
M& Wood notes:— 'Samoel
Clarke A.M. e coU. Men. Archttypo-
p«|thi» Unircrsitatis, di^itor sup. bed.
Jar. 14 May iAi;8: desigrutus traX od
Idm oficinoi J4 Juli) 1649, cni mnaeri
qno llherins vacet tifficium m^ienoTis
beilelH in Jarc Ci\-Ui quandoconqne
primam 4)iiot]Da nKxlo vaca^-crit deiig-
natar:— "vlr Utaeds Latinisquc Uteri*
probe luitnictiis el to stndiis phtlulo-
(lob vcnatUdnas" Reg. Cobv. T.
p-r'
' Juae|4i Harvey or Hcrvcy, fellow
tMriiiK) J Hrodrick's Merton, ]>. 390.
• atxmt five words folio*- in cipher.
V dph«r U In appcanncc Ukc Pil-
Mt«ii'« ihonhaDd.
' |>r«>tably ilte map by Ralph Arbi
Vt97*>: M« Mncniy's Annals of the
(VHllelan. j.. 474. Wood had also
vWukI 4J3 itu 1) Hollar's map of Ox-
ford (made in 1443), bat that woold not
be so costly.
■ Nicholas Sherwill, M.A. Magd. C.
]S May, 1657.
• inscriptions at Kidlington, taken by-
Wood on 14 June, 1658, sec in Wood
MS. B 15.
' by Francis Osbame, Lond. 1658:
not now i» the Wood Collectioo.
■ note* in Wood MS. F 4, p. 96.
* Wood ip\Ts in coloun these arms :
— ' gules 3 lionocls rntnpant or ; impal-
ing, argent a cross voided edged with
half 6cur dc lie sable, between 4 mol*
leU of the Bccoad.' In an earlier draft in
MS- Raw]. D ff!im 1 390 it Is said :— ' he
bcarelh lo his annes — patted per pate
bine and gnlea 3 lyons snlimt argent;
impaling. Adltins, vU. arj^nt a cro«»
bor. debnising 4 Fr. lillics in cross
briween 4 mulleUa sable.'
" i.e. NVood MS. F33
MAY—yOLYy 1858.
ns
Mary ', daughter of Thomas Weeks, ftlderrnan of Oxon, wife o
Mr. John Whytc of Oxford brewer died, W., 30 of June 1658 ; and
was buried in S. Ebbs church in the north isle joyning to the
chancell.]
[About' 40 ycarcs agoo ther was a leaden coffin dug up in the
Black Friers on the north side of the liousc now standing, att the
digging of a ditch. When it was opened they found the skeleton of a.
man with a candcl in his hand and a silver penny hanging about his
necke and 5 gold rings upon his fingers.— June ' 1658.
There was alsoe aliout 30 yeares agoe, another leaden coffin dugg
up att the upf>cr end of Robinson's lane in St. Ebb's parish where
somtimes the Whitson ale used to tw kept. Hard by there is an
anticnt house. It is distant without the towne wall some 35 yards.
June" 1658.
About zo yeares agoe was a pardon of the pope found in digging
of some of the ruins of En!i(h)am Abby (com.) Oxon, and was sent
to the carl of Derby, lord of that manner. (1658 ').]
Jnly.— The 3, S., for snckcs, ^\ the uimc, speat at llirpcr't with Mr. (John)
Cnrtcine, W.— The 5, M.. 4|ieni at the Sw*n on my ccw. Bolton, 1/ 3*/.— i, T.,
I spent Bit Mr. BocUwit's with Mr. Thaxiuitn. Mr. (NichoUi) Shirwill. Mr.
(Zepbanub) Cresseu, fid; the tame. Tor vrioc for Mr. (Zephaniflii) CroucU wtd
' Mr. Cowdrey*, iW; tltc same, at Mr. Eltcsca, W; the same, [>ai<l to Mr. Fforrcst,
If id. — 7, W., gpeat, W. — 8, Th.. spent, 6</, iW.— 9, F., for ft halt, 1//. 4^.— 10,
S., (or gloves, \s 2d\ all Clleies, 6<i/.— 12, M., for King the Turke dance, 6.^ ; the
lame, spent with .Mr. (John) Wamford, 1/.— ij, T., «pent with Mr. (John)
Wamfortl, u ; att Ellcac*, 6rf,— 14, W.. spent to sec the Turk, 6^; the same, att
Ellescs, (W; the same, spent with Mr. (John) Gamble and Mr. ('Iliomas) I'ratt
at Tavern, 41 ; the same, att RUcses for a lodging ', 11. -15, Th., at EUcsca, 6rf.—
16, F., for blodiof of a booke, &/; the same, spent, lo/. — 17, S., given to see tbe
play att tbe Cross Inn, 6<i— The 30, T., att Ellncs, &/ ; tlw same, spent at the
* Wood gives in cnlotirk ihrite arms:
'azure on a cross qoarterly ermine and
or between 4 £dcons argent a fret
f .are and four lozenges gnles [Whyte of
Soaton Sc. John in com. Okoo.]; im-
paling, etmiiie 3 baltle-tutes sable
(Wecke*).' Wood gives ' Whites
crest ' a; ' a preffe's bead azore col-
lared argent issuing out of a crown
parted pci pale of and vert,'
' notes l^ Wood on a sheet of paper
iomerly in Hcame's bonds, printed by
Ilcftme as an appendix 10 ' liber Niger
Kcaccarii ' 1 Omfoni. 1 7 »8). See Clark'*
Wood's City of Oxford, I. p. 575,
• tbe <iate at which Wood made the
note.
' John Cowdrcy, M.A. Magd. C. 18
Jono 16^5. This Cowdicy was prob-
ably an old achootfcUow of Wood's;
Wood 54, Wits Aiadtmjf by Fr(ands]
M[ercs], Ixtnd. 1636 (so called u» tbe
engrav^ title but In the body of the
work Wif) Commotrw<aitk tkt tttmid
part) has the note ' .'Vnthony Wood bis
txKikc vrilneus John Cowdrcy'; also
the autograph (T) of Wood's brother
Robert.
* this lot^s as though Wood had
kept late boms thjil night and found the
door at borne locked.
WOOffS UFE AND TtMBS.
Crairnc Tuvcrtic with Mr. (Zcpbuiih) CitMctt a&d Mr. < Jaba T) Boot, if.— 14,
S., tpcDl nit Mr. Ellcws on M. (Tbomms) Boltcicr. Mr. (Edwunl) Low. etc, I/;
span, 4</. — 17, T., att EUesef, hd,-~ii, W., for a (wbc of Spuisb sboes, 41 &/.—
J9, Th., spent, fin/.
July. — [7 July ', W. ; the Delegates taking into their consideration
the great care and poines tA Dr. Richard Zouch id being an asdistanl
to the Vice-chancellor in his court and the small incotnc issuing to
him iberebj . . . direct that 30/r. be allowed to him for the present.]
[13 Joly*. T., 1658, a Congregation was held in which the sab-
mission of I-ancelot Adison, M.A. of Queen's College and Terrae
films in the Comitia, was read and he asked pardon on bended knees.
The words of his submission were : —
* Ega, laacdotnt Adisoo, i^osco me gnnler pcccasse in bonos morei d almini
aatrcm AcademisRi. podcmU iUa obKaetutAlc qua hestcmo meam a Acadcmiae
bum kcd ; caju toipuumi orinunn tnei veniam ab hac TcncrabiU danio flexii
genibai nbouctc pcto, fpoodeoqiK me in poKcram datnntm opcamm dc quid mibi
*icidattir qood autas aims oBieiKlat : Laacrlot Adisoa.'
Thomas PIttys • of Line. ColL, the other Tfrrot filim^ was expelled
from the University.]
•July 14, \V., A. W. entertain'd two eminent musitians of London,
moKd John Gamble and Thomas Pratt, afker they had entertain'd
him with most excellent musick at the meeting house of William
PJlis. Gamble had obtaiu'd a great name among the musitians of
Oxon for his book before publish 'd*. entit.* ' Ayres and Diologues
to be sung to the Theorbo-Lulc or Bass- Viol.' The other for several
compositions, which they* played in iheir consorts.
The 14 of July, W., Ffelld Whorwood departed this life an
Maulton com Oxon., and was buried atl Sandwell com. Staff, the 5 of
August following.
In this mounib (July) was laid the foundation of alderman (John)
Nixon's Schoolc.
•July 34, S., Thomas Ralsar or Baltzar, a Lubecker borne, and the
most famous artist for the violin that (he world had yet produced, was
now in Oxon ; and this day A. W. was with him and Mr. Edward
Low, lately organist of Ch. Church, at the mceling-housc of William
> fiotc Id MS. Taiincr 33S fol. 87.
» note iD Wood M.S. E 29.
» llioma« V\\\i\ Rialric at Trin. 39
Apr. i()5.i * aimlinerl rillDt'; was B.A.
Trin. J June i6j<i. M.A. Liiic. 29 June
ifl^S; aU 10 June 1665, D.D. as
June 1670-
* Londoii, l6j7, foL
* Wood notes in the margin :— 'see
Ath. et Faxti Oxon. vul. 1 \v. i^oi.*
" ' ibejf iiM*! now to play,' in the
Hflrl. MS. 'They.' i.e. Wood and bis
fhcndfc.
7£/Zr, 1658.
257
A. W. did then and there, to his very g^reat astonishment,
'Tieare him play on the \*ioIin. He then saw him run up his fingers to
the end of the finger-board of the violin, and run lhen\ back insensibly,
and all with alacrity and in very good tunc, which he nor any in
England saw the like before. A. W. cnlerlain'd him and Mr. Low
with what ihc house could then afford, and afterwards he invited them
to the tavern ; but they being engag'd to goe to other company, he
could no more hcare him play or see him play a: ihat time. After-
wards he came to one of the weekly meetings at Mr. Ellis's house and
he played to iKe wonder of all the auditory : and exercising his fingers
and inslnimcnt several waycs to the utmost of his power, Wilson
tliereupon, the public professor, (the greatest judg of musJck that ever
was) did, after his humoursomc way, stoop downe to Balizar's feet, to
see whether he had a huff' on, that is to say to see whether he was a
devill or not, because be acted beyond the parts of man.
*About iliat time it was that Dr. John Wilkins, warden of Wadliara
Coll., the greatest curioso of his time, invited him and some of the
musiiians to his lodgings in that coll. purposely to have a consort and
to see and hcare him play. The instruments and books were carried
thither, but none could be perswaded there to play against him in
consort on the violin. At length the company perceiving A. \V.
standing beliind, in a corner ncare the dore, they haled him in among
them, and play forsooth he must against him. Whereupon he being
not able to avoid it, he took up a violin, and behaved 'himself as poor
Troylus did against Achilles. He was abash 'd at it, yet honour he
got by playing with, and against, such a grand master as Ualt/ar was.
Mr. Davis Hell was accounted hiiherlo tbe best for the wolln in
England, as I have before told you ; but after Baltzar came into
England and shew'd his most wonderful parts on that instrument,
Mcll was not so admired ; yet he playd sweeter, and was a well bred
gentleman and not given to excessive drinking as Baltzar was.
July the 27, T., tlie vice-cancellor (Dr. (John) Connanl) caused all
the booksellers to appears before him, and commanded them not lo
sell any of Mr. (Francis) Osborne's booke *. He was complained of
ll«n by sevcrall ministers in the country that (he) bred scverall
principa1](s) of Athcisme in country gentlemen. Tbe book after-
wards sold the more.
' L e. bouf,
* ' Ailvice to ft Son or Directinnc for
yoBf beitn OMidtict . . . ,' port 1 , Oaford
lOsft ; jian i. OitfortI |6.;S. The Bod-
Idoo copy of ihc first edition (1656 in
f mall fhro'i i% niutitatrd ; part i was ia
Us HKth nlition (tnull iimo) in i6>iS.
'II1C Woo<) Culkdloa Rcemt to coolun
no copT of dtlKr part.
July the 30, F., the Terrae filii were endeavored to be pull downC
but coul(J not praevayle. The Vicc-cancellor, contrary to tlic statutca,
commandwi those ihat were for the Ttn<u filii to goe one (he one
side and those that were aganst on the other, etc. Vide Histor]
(Gutch's Wood's Hist. Univ. Oxon., Vol. U. p. 684.)
{On Friday, 30 July 1658 Wood was formally admitted to read tfl
the Bodleian, his signature 'Ant. Wood' with that dale appearing
among the Merton signatures in the register — 'Graduatomm . .
nomina ... qui Ucentiam habent ingrediendi biblioihecam,' formerly
MS. BodL 766. afterwards kept in ' The Librarian's Upper Study,
now (May 1391) on the back stairs of the Library.)
AQciut.^7, S., spent, 6rf. — 9, M,. lent Mr. (WIlliBir) Boll my booke
pUfes'; the same day stt EUeses with him, f>d, — ii, Th., reMored to Mr.
(Samnel) Wnodford of Wmilham, 8 pctccs of cwinc thiit 1 fonmrrly borrowcil <A
him. — 16, M.. ftpent at the Crown Ta\'eme with Mr. (John) Cune)iu!, utdWd
Holder for my hatt, \s, — 17, T.. jpcnl nl the Crowne Tavcme with Mr. {^pha-
niah) CresKt, ir ; spent on Mr. <Davis) Mell, 31 6(/.— 18, \V., ttpeat at thi
Crowne Tavcrnc with Mr. {John) Curteync, W. — 19, Th., rwxiwsi of Mr
Bumbam \U. 4/ as port of ny Mlchael(mas) rent, trhcrof paid for my battlci,
i/i. li.
August.— [Memorandum': that a new schoole was built in th«
Towne Hall yard, anno 1658 ; the foundation began to be laid iq
August.]
'Aug. 30, Munday, a terrible raging wind' hapned, which di<
much hurt. Dennis Bond *, a great Olivarian and antimonarcbisl|
died on tlal day, and tlicn the Devil ' took Bend' for Oliver's appear^
ance.
/ The 30 of August, being Monday, was a verie terrible raging
windc, which did much hun, especially in tearing tre(e)s. [Quaere
alibi the mischief it did. The Proctecior died 3 Sept.. K, (Dennis|
Bond died 30 Aug., M., and Cromwell *gavg hond' to the dive
* the Wootl Collection of printed
books is sLnfjulnily dcttilutc of dra-
matic ILtcratore. Plays ore foncd in
Wood 3J0 and in Wood 330.
* thti paragraph li irueited oat of
place is the Almanac for 1657. The
•chocJ is Nixan't School, see the aotea
ill Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, i.
155. A list of boys, visitors and
Inistees of Nixon's .Sdiool from about
l6gS is foBnd in the City archives: see
F. Madan'f ' Oxford Citv Kecords'
(1887-) p. S.
' Wood 531 (»s) is Edmtind WaL
ter's ' Upon the late storme and of th
death of bis Highncssc rnmiu); the
same.' Wood 383 (1) is ' The Pane-
f:yrike and the stormc by EdmuiKl
Waller answered,' 1659,
* Wood (totes in the margta : — ' led
Alh. et Fasti Oxod. vol. I p. 333.'
* the notes to square brackets aitt
later nddttinns.
JULY— SEPT. 1668.
359
The distnrbance in Carfax Church, quaere*. (Col. Edvrard) Massjr,
vide 1659 in the beginning* of the Almanack for that year. I think
(Dennis) Ilond died 30 August, the windy day.]
[Nicholas" Wadhara, founder of Wadham Coll. Oxon., was wont
often 10 say lo one Mr. Orang* (?) a ne^hbor of his (who was
accounted a wise discrete man in that country) ihat ' he had a good
estate and had noe children to leave it too, and hia kindred to whome
he dioughi lo leave his estate did not care for him.' ' Why ' (said ^^^.
Orang) ' doe as Sir The. Itodley hath lately done. As he had* built a
Ubrary, soe you build a College and you shall be remembred every
day. It will last from gcn(<:rallon) to gcn(cration).' Soe Mr.
Wadham preceded and did all according to bis counsel!. £x
relatione Mri (Gulielmi) Bull, (Coll.) Omn. Anim., Aug. 1658.]
8«pt«nit>0r. — The 4, S., bongbt of Mr. (Z«phutiab) Crettet bis itttdytng gowne
wliich cost cie 5;.— The 6. M., spent 9<i— The J, T., for a bookcs, 8</— The 9,
Tb.. spent u Eulei, u.— 18, 5., (pent At the Tiveme with Mr. <Rkbud) Lower,
i«.^»5, S.) spent, (td.^-xf, M,, spcut oa Mr. (John) Curtcia, 61/ ; for a quire of
Dutch paper, <^,
September. — Sept. the 3d, F., the Protector departed this life',
and was proclaimed at Oxon the Munday following being the 6th.
[Crokc*, Payne, the mayor (Whistler), quaere.]
•Sept. 3, F., Oliver Cromwell the protector died. This I set
downe, because some ^Titers tell us lhat he was hurried away by the
Devill in the wind before racniion'd. Sept. 6, M.. Richard Cromwell
his son was proclaimed "^ Protector at Oxon at the usual places where
kings have been proclaimed. While he was proclaiming before S.
Mane's church dore, the mayor, recorder, townclcrk, &c. accompanied
by cd. Unton Crokc and his troopers, wera pelted with carret and
turnip-tops by yong scholars and others who stood at a distance.
[William* Sliorlgrave, lately a caplaine in tlie king's army, died in
the house of . . . Mallory a cutler living In AIIs.-unui {orish*, S.,4 Sept.
* 1. e. Vr'ood wns doubtfal whetbrr or
not he shonld cooncct the panic in
Carfax Church occxuoacd hy a |ralc
with this j^lc. But see the story bi its
proper place nadw date 31 Jtily 16591.
' ill jely.
* thtt puaajte is inserted out of pUce
in tlie Almanac for 1657.
' or ' Oraog ' ; the oame b indbttoct
* \\'ood 419 (15) is 'Epitnph oa
Olircr,' Load. 1658, by John Ilannar.
* added later : a nolc of penoos
present at ihc ccnniaay~< Richard Croke
the rrcofder ; . . . Payne, the totrncleilc ;
etc.
' Wood J31 (30) is 'Atniecatalogpie
or an account of the scvtnvl places
where Kicbard Cromwell was pro-
claimed Lord Protei-tor.' \Voo>l 433
(3a') is Robert Whitehall's copy of
' Verses on the election of Richard
Cromwell to the CbaDccUorslnp ' of the
Unirersity of Oxford.
■ notes fat Wood MS. F. 4, p. 96.
* Wood cortMls Ibis by a iit«f{[liul
Dotc \ — ' He die<l, as I now raaeiober.
N
S 2
26o
IVOOLfS LIFE AND TIMES.
J658; boned in S. Marie's church, aped 38; son of Ricliard Short-
grave' of Everden in Northamptonshire. (Arms) 'a fess checquy
between 3 lyons beads erased gules.'
. . . WoodhuU, of Banbury, esq., died in the house of John Cross
an apothecary against Allsoulea Coll., W., 8 Sept. 1658; buried in
. . . His armes on the hearse were ' or 3 cressants gules ; impaling,
argent a fess between 3 cinqfoyles sable [Meesc].']
October.— The 4, M.. given »wiy att Comuer at Mn. Drope's, f>i. — 8, F., for
Ihc Froctcr's Circle', W.— q, S., paid Forrest my ijosrtetidge. aj.— 16. S., to mjr
luuber, 4J&/; for I«luid*s* ' Cygoea Caotio/ i; aif. — Jj, S., ipent 5</ uvl 3</.
October.— [Oct. 4, M., 1G58, Cumnore\ . . . The church • it
dedicated to St. Michael ; the norili isle to St, Thomas; the south isle
(the upper part) 10 St. Katherine. ... At the west end of the church
is the ruins of a inannor house, aniicntly belonging as a cell or place
of rcmo\'aJl (as some say) to the monkes of Abington. Al the dissolu-,
lion the said raannor or lordship was convt-ytd lo one . . . Owen
... In the hall, over the chymncy, I find Abingdon armcs cut ii
s:one, viz., a cross patonce inter 4 mariletts, and alsoe anoth<
cscolcheon viz. a lyon rampant ; and several! miters cutt in stoned
about the house. There is alsoe in the said house, as the inhabitants
tell me, a chamberj called 'Dudley's chamlwr,' where the carle of
Leiceslcr's wife was murdered : the manner how and ilicir intentions
to poyson her before that, I shall endeavour, according to the relations
I heard from some of my freinds there and other private observations
to dcmonstrale it.— Robert Dudley, carle of Leicester, a man, of a
wry goodley person and singularly well-featured, being much in
grace and a great favourite with Queen Elizabeth, it was iliought
and commonly ruraor'd that if see be he had bin but a baclielour or a
widdowcr tlic Queen would have nuide him her husband. To this
end, to make him sclfe free of that obstacle, he commands, or perhaps.
with faire and flattering intrcalics desires, his wife to repose her sclfaj
In th« bouse of rmods Bowtn&ii,
■tatioarr, called Bnlklcy hall.'
' on a Bli]> (>o»tcci 10 Wuoil MS. F. 4
p. 75 is this note :— ■ Robert Shortgmve
son of John Shortgnire act. 1, 1^19
(qiuwre); descended (rom the Short-
gnives of Everdoo in Northamploo-
shlre.'
■ Wood 433 (14); the Caroline cycle
imiited as a dn.-aUi' ditgraro willi ihe
slalntes about tbc proctonhip in the
tnargin, published 1639.
* Wood 149; it has Ihe note: —
' Ant, Woodcj Mcrton CoU. OioD.,
•658-*
' lhl» narratiTc of the death of
Robsart is faund in Wood MS. D.
foL 31; I part 3.
" Woffd give* a descriptioti of tt
monument!! in the church with tb
infCTiptioiu, lodudbg that of Anlhoo]
Fonter.
SEPT.— OCT. iQSa
i6t
here, at his servant's, Anihony Foster's, Iiouse, who then lived in the
aforesaid mannor house ; and also prescribed to Sir Rtcharrl Vamcy
(one of the carle's promoters of this dcsigne) at his comming hither
that he should first attempt to take away her life by poyson, and
in case if that tooke not effect then by any other way to dispatch her
however. This it seemes was proved by the report of Dr. Walter
Baylcy ', who was somtimea fellow of New Coll. and then lived
in Oxon and professor of the phisick lecture in the same University.
This man, it secmcs, reported for most certaine that there was a
pracltcc in Cumner among the conspirators to have poysoned the
poore lady a Utile before she was killed, which was attempted in this
order. They, scing the gooJ lady sad and pensive, as one that well
knew by her other handling (hat her death was not farr remote,
presumed to perswade her that her present distemper was abundance
of melancholly and therefore would needs advise her to lake some
potion; which shee utterly refused to doe, as sUll suspecting the
worst TVherupon they sent a messenger one day, unknowing to her,
for Dr. Baylcy aforesaid and intreated him to perswade her to take
some little potion by his direction and they would procure the same
at Oxon, they all this while meaning to have added somewhat of their
owne for her comfort, as the Doctor upon just cause and considera-
tion did suspect, seing their importunity and the small want the lady
liad of physicke. And iherfore he peremptorily denied their request,
misdoubting, as he after reported, lest if they had poysoned her under
the name of liis potion he might not have been hanged for the colour
of their sin. And the Doctor remained still well xssured that this
way taking not place, shee woidd not long escape \iolencc ; as after in
this manner ensued. For Sir Richard Varney aforesaid, the cheife
projector in this designe, who, by the commandcmenl of tlje earlc,
rema}'ned that day of her de;)th alone with lier, with one man only,
and also Forster who had that day sent away perforce all her servants
from her to Abingdon market about 3 miles remote from that place —
they, I say, whether first stilBing her or else strangling her, afterwards
flung her downe a pair of staires and broke her neckc, using much
violence upon her. But however though the common report went
about that shee by chance fell downe the staires (but yet without
hurting of her hood that stood upon her head), yet the inliabitants
' ' Pr Baylcy before mentioned wu
phnitian to tlic t^wctnc onii who be-
cause he wonM not consent tu jioyBon
tbc coDDtcu of Lcfccslcr, the carle en-
deavoured todi&pUce him from the court
—Vie Waller llajlcy, fellow of Magd.
Coll., i^al '^mtidson I0 the aforesaid
Dr. Walter Itoyly;' Wood's note.
Ml lo bsr^ bcr befatc nhc cj owner Ma
vUdh vu coodauKd above bj the bad ■■ aac afcJKjy dooe.
WUcfc kr fadv Sr Joha Bolntet, as I Hfpo^ hoov oC cuw
«ilb al fpeed AiAer, caoaed her oorpp lo te tafcca wf^ the uuvuei
to ten spoo her, and fnrtfaer enqoBy to be laade coaccfaiag the
bwneialotbcfafl: bat it wis genoaSr tho^gfat Att Ifce eaxlesttipt
Mi motth and andc ly the Nirincw herria thca. And tbt good
carle to duIk plinie to tbe world ibc great fcwe be bore to her in her
Me tine aad «faat a grcife the loaae of so vertoaos a fadjr «as to bis
tender luart, canted (tboogh ibe tbiog by tins and other oaeanes
bcaien into the headt of the pnncipall men of the Umvoatf of <
ber bod/ to be re-Ixuicd to St. Marie's cfauich Ozon witb
pompc aad floietnnitjr. Aod tbat when Dr. (Francis) lUboigtoa, my
lord'* clnpletne ', did make ibe pablick funerall sermon, <be) tripK
oncD or twice in hii spfech by ' recommending to iheir memories that
rertuoiu lady boc pitifully murdtred ' (instead of * soe piiifully sJayne '),
etc. This carle, afier all his murderings, poysoning?, etc., was tiim-
74/ CtU^t ofOxf^d, LMcthnen, 1891), pu 194.
OCTOBER, 16B8.
363
selfe poysoned by that which was prepared for others (some say, by
hia wife) at Combury Lod^e com. Oxon — though Baker in his
ChronicU would have it at Killin(f\*-onh — anno 1588.]
Oct., the i8ih day, M., I were at my cosen Pcttye's at Stoke-lyne;
and tarried there till the 22, F. ; (it cost me) y 6d.
•Oct. 18, M., he went to Stokc-Ljnc to give a visit to his kinsman '
Charnel Pettie and his wife and other of his relations there. He
continued there till the 2a day of the said inonlh : in which time he
rode about the countrj* adjoyning and collected ' several monuments
and armes. He was at Cotsford, in hopes to find a monument there
for his grandfather by Lis mother's side, named Robert Fettle a/ias
Le Petite, gent. ; but linding none, he searched in the register, and
found that he was buried on the 10 May 1612.
[Sl<Afr-Iync\ Octob. 19, Tucsd., 1658. It hath its addition
(-lyne) by reason of its auncient inhabitants, viz. of L>'ne, who
continued here till about the latter end of king Henry VlII, when
their male line ceased. Their estate fell to co-heirs, whereof Robcrl
Hoh of . . . CO. Lane, had this by partition and match with the said
Lyne and (the Holt family) continueth here 10 this day.
The pedigree of the Holts see long as ihcy ha\-e bin att Stoke-line
is as followeth : —
Robert Holt m. Eliiabetb, co<bcire of Juho Lyne.
WiUuim Ho!t m. Kftthcrioc Pormor, daui^hter and brlre of
fobiit 7 Jan. ij<6|). | Juhn Ponnor, gent, of Owfley co. Buckt.
Ralph Holt, m. Eltcnur Jonn, William Aon UrigiU Frmoco Katheriae.
bimedat
Slokelyne.
d&ugbtcrof Walter
Jonci of Cbastlrtun,
CO. Oxon ; slic died
11 I>c. 166S.
t^Tbomas Holt m. Stuon reitj", daughter
I of CtuuneU Tctty * of
TctUworth.
Ralpk^ Holt, m. . . , StafTord,
Bccoad soo.
adanghter,
tnuricd...
Ralph Holt, m. Susaa daughter of Thomas RliJey etq. of Chitwood com.
act 10, A.u. i6.;8. Bucks; obiit 19 Man:b 1660 (I.e. {)-
• 'coMn.'iothcHail. MS.
' inacrlptions at Sloke-lyne and at
Hanl%rick« talten by Wood on 19 Oct.
1658, ace in Wood MS. R !£■ InscHp-
lions at Saaicrtoa and at Suuldcmc
taken by Wood on 30 Oct. 1 658. kc in
l^'ood MS. K I j. loscriplions nt Cut-
ford .Cotsfordl and at Mlxtmry taken
Wood on ai (Jet. 1658. see in Wood
MS. ii. 15.— 'fhcac ioscriptioas >k after-
wards transcribed into Wood MS. E. t.
' notes in Wood MS. B. i{, whrni
there it a tefcrence ' %ee " Notes ftoin
Heralds Ofllre"!!. 73.'
* Ibis is the ■ corcn Petty ' nt/ra ; be
was now living with bis widowed
daughter.
* • KaljA Holt, son of Ralph Holt of
Siokclioe. gcni., act iS, 1637, niatiic
of Mo^. Hall ' ; Wood's note.
364
WOOltS UFE AXD TTITES.
The lover {<^ the cbordi) vas much decaied, ready to (all downe ;
bill now this yerc, viz. anno i6^^8. was repaired*.]
[In* the be^nning of October a. a 1658 were foand at Steple
AstoQ com. Oxon by a man vbo was there plowing a vault under
grownd and one ' the top of It «bcre tbe plow stock was a Romane
ume or two. This >-a(a)U was all paved with fictle bricks as bigg as
faalfe^rownes laid in fine ccxDcnt. some viifa fiover-de-liz one ' them.
They were all in the fashion of lozenges, etc. — This I gave to Dr.
<Robcrt> I'loc]
NoTomber. — ^The ad dsj, T^ at EUact. id. — Tbe f, F., q«Bt. g^; Kiven to
capt. Bcilen, Cii; the same, to ScUtter for a Rosu c^ymtt dvcr. &/.— 9, T^
■pent M aldcmuu Harrises, lotf. — 17. \S\ tot mv oMa Uolt*s Ksk. u ; for 3
coioa of «lrcr, W; ipoil, &/ — », M.. spent. t», — tj, T* to Dm. Torter for
dntwlni; anao, 31 &/; spcoi, $d. — if, Tb., spent at }eaata, ^J; tbe Mme, to
NicholU for malcing up ray coat, 51. — 26, F., vpat oo Mr. HUl, 6^; the ume,
for ftoUng my shoe^ ti 6d. — Tbe 30, T^ ai Fllcsea, W; tbe fame, spent at tbe
Sprad ^'*^i^c, i> : tbe mne, to FonA for 1 bookes, M
[Nov.* 3, \V., 1658, Mr. (George) Marshall, warden of New Cdl.
Oxon, departed this life and was buried in the ... .]
PMamber.— Tbe S. W., ipcttt at tbe Crawne Tateme with Mr. (Zephsoljib)
Crcnet uui Mr. (Jabn) CBftcyne, 10^ — ao, M^ it Elteia, ej.— tj,. Tb., for a
pain of glovei, is; to tJie gloren' box, 61/: paid Mr. Potter all my aeon, 171. —
34, V; to iIk berbet, 4> &f; U> Godwin far stitched bookcs, 41; to Forrest, u; to
Fucrca for a couple of Almanacks. . . . : spent with Mr. (John) Cvneia ai Lcche's,
lOi/. — >(< S., a pint of tack on Mr. (Kicbanl) Ilaukins, u ; ijient, ^ — 37, M.. at
t:ilete«, Jj.— aS, T., spent at Flexon's, W.— 31, F.. spent at Jouks, jrf; (or
nwruling my shoes, 6d.
[7 Dec.', Th.. 1658. obiit Mr. <? Arthur) Heme, A.M. Coll. Wadh. ;
ct scprlilur in cxlcriore capella ejusdera.]
[Robert* Harrys, D.D., president of Trinity Coll. and somtimcs
itclor of lianwcl! in com. Oxon died late at night on S. the 1 1 day
of December 1658; and was buried in Trinity college chappclL
His epitaph I h.avc printed in 'Hist, el Antiq. Oxon.' lib. 3 p. 301,
He was borne of vcrie ordinary parents at Broad-Camdcm in com.
iIbW.-^ MS. F-i fol.aiolAood
ao._i_',ome of the inhaUtaiiU (of
»okrWiw) w.lUcllyut Ujat thin lowiic
fL± bcrti » m"*^* cwncand wiil shrw
iJm -belt hath bcffl «me rum. of
tCw .1 .lie w«t end wdoD the north
ISTrfthfChutch. KiJrm^fo.
*'*7iceb,Wood.prua«iby"«n,«
at the end of ' I.tber Kiger Scaccarii.*
* a ipclliitjr occasioDally found in
Wood, (or 'on.'
* note in MS. Rawl. D. 9/im 1 19a
' note in MS. Riwl. D. o/i/n 1190.
' note in Wood MS. F. 4, p. 97;
vrhcic Wood gives the armK iti coloure,
as they arc dcwribcd in next paiagrapb.
OCT^-^DEC. 1658.
3^5
Glouc, and thcrfore I suppose he had no right to ihesc armes'. See
hia life written by William Durham', printed at London 1660.
I never saw these armes borcn by any but by the Harrises of Cructon
and Tonguc-Castlc in com. Salop.]
Dec. the 11 day. S., at xi of the clock in the night, died Dr.
(Robert) Harris', D.D., president of Trinity Coll. Oxon. aged 84.
He was buried in Trin. Coll. Chappell*, the 14 day, T., Dr. <John)
Conaut ilic vice-can cellor preaching the funeral! sermon at St. Marie's.
He was somtimc parson of Boroughlon, com. Hamp., 40 yearcs
parson of Hanvcll '. He bore to his armes : ' barry of 8 peices,
er(mine) and b(luc), 3 annulctts o(r) ; the chrest, a falcon a(rgent)
with bells on her Icggs o(r), standing upon the brcst of a duck and
pecking out his braines.'
A little before Xlmas bishop Juxon' departed tliis life at hiii house
in Little Coropton, and was buried thcr on Xtmas day. Quaere.
About 45 yeares agoe was a man that very sacriledgeous rob'd
St. Marie's Church Oxon of most of the brass monuments. He was
sett in the stockes with the brass hanging about his neck^
[About' BIX jeares agoe there was an ume of coines found In
Stockherst wood nearc Stanton St. John's. Mr. (Samuel) Lee' and
Mr.<Char]es) Moorton '° of Wadham Coll. had most of them ; quaere.
(Remember) 10 write to Mr. (Leonard) Yale (parson) of Cuxham
whether or noe he halh any Roman coines tliat were found in Stock-
herst wood (in) 1651. — It" was in the year 1647. vVmongst sfune
' in Wood MS. E I fol. 169 b ii the
inacriptioa of Timothy HarrU (died 11
Jane 1659) in BstiLury church. Wood
there gives the amu 9& ' ermine, j bam
ugeot, orci nil i annnlets or,' and »}'s
* ihcH annca .-vre oo tbe toiiibe and irere
•]«o apnn the ht^nc of Pr. Robert
Harris his fatEirr wlien be was buried at
Oxon t6^S — (|uacrc wbal right they have
to thoin.'
' ' The life and death of that jodi-
dona divine . . . Robert Ilarrii D-D."
by W. D., Lend. 1667, 8vo ; Wood
391 (6^
■Wood 514(50 '» 'Two IcItCTK
written by Mr. tlarriK,* 164K, which
profcw to be published by a person
withoiii Mnrriii' leave. Wood notes
' Uiia waa done by Mr. Harris himacUc'
* Gntch's Wood'a C<^t. and HaUs,
P- 533-
' Beritao and Ilanvell.
* the rumour was false. WiUiam
JuxoD, bUhop of London, was trani-
lated to Canterbury Sept. 1O60 and died
4 June 1663,
^ it w'tuld have been more sensible
to hnvc restore*) the brasses to the
chorch,
' notes by Wood of date 1658 ;
printed at the end of Hcamc's ' Ubci
Niger Scaccaril'
* Samuel I^e, we Gantiner's Reg.
Coll. Wn.ih. p, 17J.
"* Cbark* Morton, sec ibid. p. iRo,
" i.e. the r!i«ovciy of the coini;
the lecofld part of the note it a coiTcc-
tioo of Ibe fust port.
465
WOOZfS UFE AND TTMES.
of the coincs llicrc vas one of Romulus and Remus. The man that
found them viz Alarton of Odington, butcher, sold them to a
scholler of C.C.C.— This information I gave to Dr. (Robert) Plot.]
[One* Cook being pracva(ri)cator or umbra in Cambridge com-
mencement' about a or 3 years before the restauration of Charles II
seemed to be verie vritiie in bis speech, but in the middle therof seing
Jack Glcndali an Oxford wit peeping out of a privat bole, the pre-
varicator saw him and called out saying, * Salve, Mr. GleodaU/ lo
which Glendall rcplycd * Salve lu quoquc ' (Cocc.)]
(Wood T) 11 (6) U ft ' Cataloece of the most T«n(!ible books in England,' Load.
1658, by Willinm Lotidcm of Newcastle : in it Wood hu thb note ; — ' Is il not ■
draple thing for « mui to m*ke a catalo^e of booki and not to lot downe the
Xtian names of the •atbonf for there Iw scvernll authore that ha*« the saow
Himaiue.')
(Wood D I] (4) B a * Catalogue of books printed for and to be sold by Richard
DiTic at hts shop near Orld Colledge ia Oxford,' 165S.)
lesil and 1659: xl C&r. ZI: (Wood aet. 27)
Janaarj.— The i, S., for ihi* Almiu»dt, yi\ for * the * Idoll of the downo,*
I0«/.— 3, M., at EllcsM, &/; at the Pit for my score, loi/.— 4, T^ for bookea.
Ij lorf. — 6, Th., to Mrs. Bumham for a pyc for Mr. (XalhanJcl) Greenwood ' and
Mr. (Matthew) Hatton, 11.— 7. F., spent at Mat(thew> Leeches with Mr. (John)
Curlcyne, tU.— 8, S., to Mr. Blacrave for liookes', 51.— 14, F., spent with Mr.
(John) Curteyne and Mr. Flexoo * at the widow Flexon's, ix. — 15, S., to Ui&hop
for tneoiliii]; my ftolin, u. — 18, T., at the widow Flexoo's with Mr. (Jotm)
Curtcynr, irf.— 19, txtoght of Mr. Davies a parcell of sticht books, 9^.-31, W.,
bon^ht of Mr. Chambers a parcell of sliclit books, 7/ ; the wme, to (Matthew)
Jgllyinan to lookc and take out »ome names out of the remitter of Sl Marie's Oxoa,
fW.— a4. M., to Mr. Robio&on for a parccll of stictht bookcs, » f>d. — 35, T., to
Darli, for more, 11.— 18, F.. tpeot with Mr. (John) Curteyne and Mr. (Richard)
Lower at Ton Woodc's tareme, U %d\ the same dny »pait with Mr. (John)
Curteyne at Harper's, u ; for apples and wood when Mr. (Matthew) Ilotton and
Mr. (Nathaniel) Greenwood were here, t^.—li, M., paid to Mrs. Bumam for a
•core, "fd.
January-— U^n. ' 2, 165}, Mr. (? Philip) French (loJd me that)
> note in Wood MS. E 3a fol. 35 b.
* note in Wood MS. £ 31 fol. ii b :
— ■ Jocose mihi dixit qoklam, Cania-
farigiae totnmttutmtnti did proplerea
qood Canlatiiigta dc nuvti incacpit,
Oxonine autcm vocanlur oitm quasi
pctfectio eorum, " ados " cnim " est
perfectio rel." Oxoniam qnoqnc a vado
dcnomiaari dixit. Cantabrigiam a poote,
mA wdam est prius pootc cfgo et
Oxoaia est prior Cantabiigia.'
' Lood. 1654; Wood 453 (I).
* Kathaniel Greenwood, M.A., Braa.
* one of them was Wood 463
(' Chionicon ex Cbrooicis.' Lond. 159a)
which is marked ' Liber Anthony Woode
CoU. Merton., Jan. 8, iftjl.'
* William Flexney, the mtuJcias.
* Dolci by Wood printed by Hc&mc
in 1718 at the cod of 'Liber Ni^ct
ScaccariL*
yAJV.^ FES. 16M.
a67
it was supposed that bishop O^**") Bancroft*, bishop of OxoDr
poisoned himself a little before the Long Parlemcnt began, being to
aiLswer many articles that were to be pull up against him.
Jan. a, 1655, Mr. (? Philip) French (told me of) bishop (J^^")
Williams, bishop of Lincoln and also dcane of Westminster; to him
the archbishop of Canterbury sent and desired him to send a con-
iribution 10 rcpaire Paul's • ; ' Why,' said he, ' will he rob Peter lo
pay Paul?' — meaning that he was dean of St. Peter's Church.]
[*A true' and impartial narrative of ihe most material debates in
the late Parliament ' : — this parliament began by Protector Rtcliard's
call 37 Jan, 1658 (i^. g), dissolved 36 Apr. 1659.]
[Richard * Gkeexwood, of Sow-eibie m. ...
in the VicBridgc oi Halyfas, |
I
... m. John Greenwood m. ...
(acLSo, 16S0)
Duici Greenwood, m.
•oradines fellow of
BiHOOKud rector of
Shtepte-ftstoo, oUit
<i4 0ct. 1679 *et 51.)
Duiiel Greenwood, Dr.
of Phyiick and
fellow of him. Coll.,
1687.
Nathaniel Greenwood ',
Bac of DiY^ fellow of
BruDOK, became
rectoi of CotiiDgtmro in
com. Northatnpt. i6Sa.
Duticl Greenwood, D.D.,
somtimcs principal of Hrmuiooe,
married GrisiU Htll of KcDt,
died wtthoot iuae ^3^ Jan.
'6;<, net. 71).
I
Moces Greenwood, Mr. of
Arts of Brasnose, Khool-
Btaster at Cbarlboty,
died I March anno 1679
<'■«■ H>. boricd in
Ine Collie cJoister.
Edward Greenwood, M.A.
fellow of Bran. i68t.
He died in Oct. 1691 at Madrid
in SpaLce, being then chaplaine to the
English ambasaadoT there]
Febm&ry. — The i, T., spent at tbe Tarerne with Mr. O'*'"*) Cowdrey ami Mr.
0ohn) Corteync, 1/ 6d; the ume at Lllescs, 6d. — The id, W., ipcot with Mr.
(John) Ctutcyoe and Mr. (Kidiard) Lower at the CasUe Inn, i/; the tame for
ltBUsag««, 2^. — 3, Th., ipenl at widaw I<1cxney'« with Mr. 0ubii) Curteyue and
Mr. (Zephaniah) CrcsKtt, M. — 9 day. W.. indebted to Potui's for a shirt, 5^. —
II, F., iipent at Tnm Wt»adc'« wilfa Mr. (John) Cnrleyne, is W.--14, M., spent
at the Crowoe Tavrme with Mr. {Zcphantah) Cresset and Mr. {Nicholas)
Shirwtll, IS iJ.— iS, T., at wklow Fleuiey's with Mr. <Ji»hn) Curteyne, (ui.-~ij.
* 9ce Clark's Wood's City of Oxlbrd«
ii-p. ij.
■ Wood 376 n no. 36 is D. King's
fcngravinK of Old S.Paol's (1658), with
venes by E. Bcnlowcs (' Beuerol&s '),
prke li.
* Load. 1659; Wood 5i9(,ii).
* Ibis pedigree a found in Wood
MS. E. i.fol. Ill b.
* Wood's Meod. He seems to hare
had antiquariaa tailet : W' ood in Wood
MS. E I, fol. 100 b dtes iiiscriplioua
and arnu in Shiploa-onCherwell chnrch
'ex ooltcO. N. G. 166a.'
268
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Th., to the darkc of Cn(!derfen% 3<t— 18, F., at Leeches with Mr. <John>
CBrtcyne, &/.— ig, S.. to Blagravc for i booke, u 6rf.— 13. W., spent at W»tcr-
eaton with Mr. (Naihiiniel) Grenwood and Mr. (Matthew) Hutton, 4//. — j6, S.,
speol at Ibc Meereouid T«T«nic with Mr. Dropc aad Mr. <John) Curtcync, it 6«t
February. — Memorandum, that on Feb. the it, F., I set my
hand to a petition aganst Visitors: Mr. (Nathaniel) Crewe of L}'nc.
Coll. brought it to me. The godly party ihey put up another petition
and say 'it is for the cause of Xt.' Dr. (Jului) Conaiit the vicc-
cancellor sent a letter lo Dr. (John) Owen ' then att London and told
(him) tlial 'he must make hast to Oxon for godliness layes a
ing/ i.e. there was a petition to the Parliament to putt out Visitors,
Vide History (in) English (i.e. Gulch's Wood's Hist. Univ.* Oxon.
ii. p. 686.) [None" more ready than Crew, a noted Presbyterian, tOj
promote this petition.]
•Feb. II, F., Nathaniel Crew, M.A. and fellow of Lincoln Coll.,1
brought to A. W. a petition to pi^sent to the parliament against
standing Visitors in the university : to which, upon his desire, be set
his hand, &c. The Independents, who called themselves now the
'godiy' parly, drew up another petition contrary lo tlie former, and
said ''twas for iho cause of Clirisl* &c. No person was more ready
than Crew, a presbyterian, to have the said Visitors put downe, not-j
withst:inding he had before submitted to them, and had paid to ihemj
reverence and obedience.
•Feb. Ii, Egg-Salurday, Edward Bagshaw, MA. and student o(
Ch. Ch., presented his bachclaurs ad dtlcrminandum, willioul having
on liim any formalities, whereas every dcane besides had formahtiea
on. Dr. John Conant was then vicechancellour, but took no noticaj
of Bagshaw.
•In this Lent, but the day when 1 cannot tell, A- W. went as a|
stranger with Thomas Smith *, Mr. of Arts, (ejected his clerkship o|
Magd. Coll. by the Visitors 1648) but now living obscurely in Oxon.1
I say he went wilh the said Mr. Smith on a cerlaine morning to SbJ
private and lone house ' in or nearc to Baglcy wood, between OxoOiJ
' jn»criptioTo at CntMcfdcD taken
by Wood on 17 Fch. 1658 (i.e. {)► »*«
in Wood MS. U 15.
' the Independent, deas of Ch. Ch.
* added in a later lumd ; it relet* to
the petition ogAiiiat tlie Parliaiaeittary
Visitors. These Vidtors (' Delegates')
had been jii session turn 164K, con-
trolling the nfairs of the University,
with occuional tntcrfcrcacc from the
'London C'ommitte^r/ i.e, of I'ailia-
ment. Hiis plan of directing nB'ftirs in
the University by a permanent nitd
resident budy of Vinton was aa old
ooc. Queen Eliiaheth having done the
Bsne thing.
' *ce Blowun's Reg- Coll. Magd. i. 53.
* 'a ^vatc and obKure place,' In
the Ilarl. MS. Sec BILsi' ' KcUquiac
ticainianac' under date 3 March 171I.
FEBRUARY, 1669.
369
and Abendon, inhabited by the lord of Sunningwell called Hannibal
Baskervylc, esq.* The house (called Bayworth) is an old house
fiilualed in a romanccy place, and a man that is g;iven to devotion and
See bis Mintrua Britanna, p. 106.
The following cnrioiii Utter from sir
Thomai Bukcrvile b printed from tbe
original, amoog Mr. St. Amaod's p*pcn,
in the Bodlcimn. It u th« more proper
for inscrtioii, u tlte original is neaily
worn oat by damp nnd fcrtncr ncglccL
' * Hannlbftl llukerrille of Suiming-
wcU and Bayworthdicd 16 March 166J,
acL 6S : son of Sir Thomas Itaslcerville
of Goodrcst in com. Wnrw.' : — note in
Vi'ood MS. B I4, For two volnmcs of
Collcrctionsljyhtsson (Matthew Thomas
Baskcrvitte) see Bliss' KeU^mat Hear-
^mianae ii, 137. One oE thcK Yolumet
|(wnttCQ in 1693) is in the Dritisb
losctim (MS. Htrl. 4716); the other
lb nppoied to b« dettrojred. A turn-
jscript of one of them is foDcid in MS.
lIUwl. D. 810. OrUiii Dr. B!i» in the
^1848 edition of the Life of Wood gives
!-tbii acconnt : — ' A Tramcript cf lomt
tvriuitigs of Hattnibati Batktrvilt, tsq.
or thty -wtrt found t<atUrtd Htre aitd
thtr* it* ftit manuurifls ami books ef
\uctsunt, and first a remembratut of
' aeme manumenti ami reitifuei itt ike
Cilurrh of Hi. Detmiif and ihereattmH
ijt ffratfit by Hannihal Boikervyle who
went into y*. iountry tw'^. an English
a/nbaiutiiffr ia tAereigfU of kitigjantti^
This MS. ' coolainit acveral coriou* par-
ticulars relating to Oxford and the per-
ions eilacated there, and the following
brief particular* of Mi. (Hannibal)
Uoskcrvilc binuclf.
"April y*. 5, 1597. 1 was Iwm nt a
town in Piccardy, colled St. Vallcry
where was a deadly pUgoe among y*.
Ffrench, but it did not mfcct any of Uie
EogliUi soldiers. 1 waa christened by
ooe Mi. Man y*. preacher, and I bad
&11 the captaina. about 3), lo be my
godfathers, it being the cmtome so of
the wars, when the gcnciall hath, a son
(they say ;) but two only stood at the
ffoni or great bason, one was sir Arthur
I Savage, the otiicr I ean nut remember
his name. Sir Arthur Chichrsti-r was
there, and other great men that have
been since. My father Sir Thomas
BasVervile died of a burning feavour at
A town called Pic^Dcny. I was then 9
weeks old."
To this I may add, that he was in-
Slracled under the care of Peacfaam
author of the Cfmfltal CentUman, ttc
' To the Honorable Sr. Jhon Noneyt,
Knight, geneiall of the army that! goe
for Portugall.
Konorahle,
T htimbly dctirc yoor H. lo tfainkc
that the ocasion of my stay hear is nott
for any disUke of the viage or of the
generall.butt that itt is rather for wantt
of means, for I assnie you if I had gonn,
noe man would have gonn with greater
dificieditt, for ihatt fur the most parte
thatt I have ajMrelcd my !>olldiar« itt
hath bin vpon my creditt to the mar-
chant for the which I have gcvea my
perticulci bill, and nott vpon the pro-
nuit loastets, farther my liftenant is in
prison who wer vtteily lost if I wer
wMrawen, besides the dishonor that
would light one me for Icnng him ther,
going into a new warr, besides 1 assure
yow all llialt I have is in [>aan, which
would be lost if I wcnit These thinges
battb caasid mc to sckc the stay of my
companyc of my lo. geneiaJI. and nott
any perdcnler dislike f have of your lo.
or of the viag, the w*^. I humbly en-
treatt your bo. to belcve, for in deaieitg
to fulow yow, I shold shew my lelf
wondcriiill vndi&crect con^dering ther
is so many my betters w<*>. doc ytt, be-
side for the mo«t pail T have folowd
yow since I knew tlic warrs, and if I
hav Icm'd any thinge I acknowlcdg itt
from yow. Tlins fearing to be over
ledius I fanmbly desire yow to rest my
honorable good fnenil, and lo excuse
my comidgL- w'^'^. I dcsiic you to tmputt
rather lo thcs Ictts than any wantt of
desire to folow .yow. Hagge this 30
of January. Your honor's most asurid
to do yow scrvis.
Tbo. Bailtcndle.'
ajo
IVOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
learning cannot find out a better place. In this house A. W. round
a pretty oratory or cbappcl up one pair of staircs, well fumish'd
with velvet cusheons and carpets. There had been painted windowes
in it, but defaced by Abendon soldiers (rebells) in the grand rebel-
lion ^ He also found there an excellent organ in the said oratory:
on which Mr. Smith perfomi'd the part of a good musitian, and sang
to it. Mr. Baskervyle was well acquainted with him, and took delight
to heart him play and sing. He was civil to them, but A. W. found
him to be a melancholy and rctir'd man ; and, upon enquirie farther
of the person, he was told that he gave the third or fourth part of bis
estate to the poor. He was bo great a cherisherof wandring beggars,
that he built for them a larg place hke a bame to receive them, and
bung up a little bell at his back-dore for them to ring when they
wanted any tlung. He had been several times indicted at Abendon
sessions for harbouring beggars. In his jrongcr daycs while lie was a
student in Brasnose Coll., he would frequent the house of bis kins-
woman the lady Scudamore, opposite to Merton CoIL church : at
which lime the mother of A. W. being a girle and a sojourrrour in
his father's house neare to it, he became acquainted with her: and*
when be knew that A. W. was her son, he was civil to him. And"
^A. Wood) afterwards frequented the house, especially in the time
of his son Thomas Baskervyle*, to refresh his mind with a melancholy
walkc, and with the rctiredness of the place, as also with the shady
box-arbours in the garden.
' tbe Hul. MS. bu ' ia the Ute wirr.*
* the Viu\. MS. hu ' kod upon thU
■ccount.*
* the HaiL MS. bu 'I went itftcr-
WnnU Co tbe liotiKr* i. e. Bnyworth.
* »ec in Bliis" Rtliquiat J/eamianat
U. 133, id a note of the death of hU
•OQ TboRUU (I [aniiibAl's gnuid»ri).
Thomu Botkervillc (the elder] called
liiniM-lf • tbe King of Jerusalem.' Dr.
Bttu in the 1S48 edition of the Ufe of
IVood w)d* tbis note ftboat an engraved
portrait of bim:— 'Tbe pottrait of
Saalcerrllle U auppoaed by Ni>ble lo
have beeo eDgraved by Vciiue, but by
the execution this U hardljr probable.
He U represented to an oval, witb a
aluLch-hat, over a large flowing wic, a
neck-kerdii^f banging long and loosely,
and banng bis han<ls clasped toeetbcr ;
a «inj;nlar and mixTable looking per-
sonage. Above Is bit cy^h)per, and,
" Once I was alive, aivd had flesh did
thrive,
Bat now I ara a ikellitoo at 7a''
And uiifler the print Bixtcen liocs, in
which he tvlis us that be vnt t>om in
Atig. 1639, and was coniict^fuently uxty-
nbe in 1 699, the year probably in which
the engraving was mndc. He concludes
by saying that on the 1 1'". of January,
1666, he received bis title from some
supernatural announcement :
" A ray oTIi^jhi I saw that day
Enter my bean with beat and joy,
Saying these words unto me then
King ofJerwaUm."
The rarityof this print is the oolyexcnse
for so macfa said 00 inch a subject.* A
pedigree of Qaskcrville of Uaywortb is
in MS. Akhm. 8j6 fgl. 683,
FEB* — MARCH, 1650.
971
[Caddcsden*, Feb. 17. 1658 <l.e. f). On the north side of the
church was lately the bishop's house of Oxon, demolisht in the warr
Itmc : as alsoc Sir I'homas Gardiner's house on the south bide of the
church, who burnl it for feare the parlamenteirs should make a
garrison of it]
Slftrcb.— The 7, M.. to Kitt for 2 bniu pdocs, ^.—8, T., to Clarke for
mending mjr Ehocs, lOc/; the umcfttEIleMa, 6^. — 10, Th., for paper, 3d', sold to
8aid. Pocoke 7t fTOTtb of books, to be taken * sevenll titDCi ; the aame spent wllli
Mr. (Matthew) Ilutton and Mr. (N&lhuiici) Greenwood at Eailtj^ ^! spciit
upon Mr. (Mntlhcw) Hutton at the Flcnr-de-lit, is. — 14, M., spent going wilb
Mr. (Matthew) Motion and Mi. (Nathaniel) Greenwood to N(oitb)moore and
Slanlakc ', 9*/. — ai, M., to Mr, Potter for pbisicic drinkc. 4^. — Jg, F., bought of
Mr. Forest 3 bookes, ». — 36, M., to Dlagrave of* ' the * 2d narrative of the late
Farlatnent,' . . . — ^o. W., paid Mrs. Bambam a scoie, dJ; tbc same, spent at the
Ff( Icur)-dtNluc« with Mr. (John) Cnrtc>Ttc, is. — 31, Th., to Forest for my
qaortcritlgc and some other bookes*, 51 ^; to Mrs. Webb for a stictch books, 61/.
Uaroli. — [About' the loth * of March anno 165$ Mr. . . . Sheldon
of Barton com. Oxon departed this Jifc at London.]
[The* It of March, F., 165J, lent to Dr. (Ralph) Baihurst,
Lcland's ' Labourious "* Jomey and search after £nghsh Antiquities'
through Mr. (William) Bull's hands,]
[March la", S., 1655, Sir William Cobb of Adderbury com.
Oxon., kt., departed this life and was biuicd there, \V., the i6lh; he
bore to hia armca — sable, a chevron between 3 pickrings argent, a
chief or ; fanpaling, quarterly blue and or, 4 staggs passant of the
feild, by the name of Fludd.]
[North-moore ". This mannour hath antiently belonged to the
Moores or de la More, as appeares by some montmients in che north
* note in Wood MS. B I $.
* Le. the 7/. Is to be taken out In
books at several times.
* iosariptioas taken at Northmoor and
at Stanlake by Wood on 14 Mar. 165S
<1 e. I) see in Wood MS. B. 13.
' 'of,' a slip for * for.'
*Lond. 165S; Wood63oCi5). Wood
notes ' this pamphlet seems to have
beet) vrriltco by a fift monarchy man.*
* one of them w.i5 Wood 101 (B.
Mentx's ' Synugm* eptlaphianim ')
which has the note * Uber Antonil Wood
Oxon ex offidna Edvardi Forest, ejos-
dem, bibliopoioe, emptus anno 1659.'
* note in MS. Rawl. D. pUm H90.
* '10' ctMTCclcd aftcTwanU to '7,'
j-th March, Til ; tolb, Th.
' fonnd on a fly-leaf of the Almanac
" Wood 1.^; it has the note ' Aut.
Woode. Mcitun Cull. Oxon. 16^8.'
" note in MS, Rawl. D. o/m ugo.
" note in Wood MS. E 1, fol. 31 : the
earlier draft of it made on the spot
Monday '14 March 1658' (i.e. |) is
foond in Wood MS. B. i j ; where
he adds : — ' the iinprnpriatioo, as I take
it, tiL-lutigS to St, John's Coll. Oion;
and the fttlows of the same serve there
as vicars'; 'this towne is called by
aerrerall nances in auntteot writings,
tIz. Moore aiias Northnoorc, Mont
St. DcnU, and MotrtoD or Moicloo-
Ilythe, etc.'
273
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES,
isle of the cHurch, where there is a knight Icmplar thai lycs cross-legd
with the Moore!! armcs upon his sheild and a lyon at his feet: on the
right hand of him lyes the proporiion of a woman with a hound or
talboi at her feet The said two tombes are erected knee-high : and
on the wall over them are depicted these armes ', viz ; De la More
{'argent, a fcss dancctl(;c gobonatcd sable and gules, between 3
mullets pierced of the second '), Harcourt {' gules two bats or ') and
. . . {' quarterly gules and or, in the first and fourth a cross botomufc
or, in the second and third a lion rampant gulcs, within a bordure
argent '). Mr. . . . Twyford of Northmore enformed me, 1664, lliat
these armes were caused to be painted on the wall by Thomas de la
More, a mad man, living at Payns-farmc by Burford, who pretended
to be descended from them, about 1646; but since 1 have been
enformed that he only repaired them ^]
[At* the lower end of Stanlake* church on the south side is this
following inscription on a brass plate : —
' Orate pro anlnu Johanne Gatint nrpcr axons Jotnnnis Gsuint, qoe obiit ■ die
meosU Maitii anno tlni MCCCCLXV: cujtu oQimt: prcpitietur'. ..
This John Gaunt and Joan his wife did first of all, as I conceive,
built Gaunt house in this parish, which was a garrison for the king
164,1, 44) <^'^- ^^ ^^'^ ^^^'^^ belong to Dr. Samuel Fell dcanc of Ch.
Ch. in Oson ; afiensards to his son John (since D.D. and bishop of
Oxon.)
This towne bath its name from its scituaiion, viz. in a moorish and
lakisb ground.
The parsonage of this townc (besides some lands therin) belongs to
Magd. " Coll. Oxon., who^ armea are carvi:d° in stone that supj>urts
the chanccll or cliurch;
Ncare to this lowne is a bridge called Newbridge leading from
London into Gloucestershire, built as 'tis said (or at least repaired)
tempore Mcnrid VI, by John Golafrc, whom some stile 'esq.,' some
*kt.' But this bridge being fallen into decay about 2 Kdw. IV.
■ Wfioil gives the C0Rt» in trid:.
* licy urc fotitid also in Wood MS.
E. I fol. 43, drawing of itrms a1 Stanton
llucourt, Northmoor, etc,, made, ac-
cording to Wood. ' anno 1631 or there-
alxntti * : tbese drawings are liy the
lame band f' Mr. Winchell') which
capltrd the arms at Dufchesler, »ce
iiule 3, p. 123.
* notes in Wood MS. £. 1 toX. 14.
The earbcr ilraft, written on the spot
Monday '14 March 1658,' i.e. Jj, is
found ill Wood MS. U. 15.
* Dovr f^cntlly sp'^U ' f^tandlitkc.*
- Magdalcene CoU.* in Wood
n. n.
' in Wootl MS. It. T5 it nin» :—
'carrcJ in 8l<Mie M[Mm ihc soppurten
or the itwfe of the chnrch.'
MAUCH, 1669.
273
{1463), several] complaints were put up by rhe men of Kingslon-
Bokepuze and Stanlake for to have it repaired. Wherupon one
Thomas Brings, that lived in an Hermitage at tliat end of tlic bridge
next to Stanlukc, obtained license to require ibc good will and fas-our
of passengers that came that way and of the ndghbouring villages : so
tliat money being then collected, the bridge was repaired in good sort.
This Hermitage was a Utile old stone building, but beyond the
memorie of man it hath been an ale house or pcttie-iniie for travellers,
called The Checquer. It belongs to Lj-ncolne College and Dod ' the
tenant payes 3^ \d per annum for it, by the name of ' The Hermitage
aliai the Checquer Innc ' in ihc parish of Slanlake.]
[W., 16 March 1659, an allowance of 30//. to be paid quarterly
out of the revenues of the University for tlie present year was allowed
to Dr. Richard Zouch for acting as assistant to the Vice-chancellor
in his court'.]
[March 20', Su,, 1659, Sir Henry Lea of DItchtey, kt. and barL,
departed this Ufe.J
*In the latter end of this yeare * (in Mar.) scurvy-grass drink began
to be frequently drunk in the mornings as physick-drinke.
"All the time* that A. W. could spare from his beloved studies of
Knglish history, antiquities, heraldry and genealogies, he spent in the
most delightful facultic of musick, either instrumenial or vocal : and if
be had missed the weekly meetings in the house of William Ellis, he
could not well enjoy himself ail the week after. All or moet of the
company, when he frequented that meeting, the names of them are
set downc under tlie yeare 1656. As for titose that came in ^cr
and were now performers, and witli whome A. W. frequently playd,
were these :
(t) ChAilet Perot*, M.A., fdlow of Oriel Coll., a «^ bred (|;nl. uu) a penoa
f)f a sweet oalure. (a; ChriNtupher HBmu>n, M.A., feltuw of Quccfi'* Coll., a
naggtjt-linuleti p(Tw>a and humotitoefc. lie irss aAc-rwai(U pano» of Burgh
under Suyiuniore in CombeiIv)d, where be dieil in tbc wi&ter time anno i6f|k4.
(3) KenelcB Digliy, tllow of Alb. Coll. He w«» nflcrwards I.I.. Dr. ; uid dyiog
in the laid CoU. on Maoday alghl Not. 5. anno 16B0, was boried to the chappell
' in Wood &I.S. £ i (he name is
nfiderlised udoobifDl. probably because
of the Upae of time ttocc the oote was
first written- In Wood MS. B. 1 5 it is :—
*tbe teuatil (to witt, one Dod}.'
' bOle in MS. Tanner 338 £01.37;
aee a similar rote lupra |i. 356. The
aame »ura was allowed to him on 30
March 1660 for the year Mich. 16^ to
Mich. t66o.
* note in MS. Kawl. D. dim 1190.
* the year with Wood coding oa
34 March.
* this is placed \rf Wood to March,
and M at the end of the year ia his
notation. Tba reference therefore coTcia
the yuf from April 1638,
* Wood Dotrs ID the taargin : — 'sec
Ath. et Fasti Oxoo. voL j p.' 781.
tfaere. He vu » TiotinnL an<l the two formrr -riolutB. (4) WiUinra Ball, Mr. at
Arts, bach, of Pb/sic, and fcUuw of Alls, coll, ; fut the viuUd and riul. He died
15 Jul. i66t, aged )8 ynr«s, and wu buH«4 in the ciia)t{>cll (here. (5) John
ViDccDt, M.A.. fellow of the taid C0II, ; a vialLst. He went aflefWknU lo the Inns
of Court, anil was a barreitcr. (6) Sylvanus Taylor, lomtimcs commoner of
Wadh. ColU, afterwardi fellow of Allioales ; a&d violist and tonf^ter. He went
lAcnntds to Ireland, and died at Dnblin in Ibc bc;;inning of Nov. 1673. Hu
elder brathci', ai))t. Siliu Taylor', was a composer of miuick, pUyd and sung hU
fiarts : and when his oocaaona brou^ him lo Oxon, he woald be at the tnukicad
mectlaga. and play and sing his pait there. (7) Henry Lanclcy, MA. and gent, com'
mcccr of Wadfa, ColL ; a vlolist lod longxter. He muBficrwardt a worthy knight,
livedatAbbey-FonatDeareShrewvbitry.wberehcdicdin lOSo*. (.8) Samuel Wood-
fofd, a commoner and M.A. of the laid ColL; avtoll&t. He was aftcrwordt a cele-
brated poet, beneficed in Hampshire, and prebendary of Wincheater. (9) Francis
Parry, M.A., fellow of Corp. Cht. CoU. ; a violist and aongtter. He wa& afterwards
a traveller, (and ' bctoaged (o the excise office I, (jo) Christopher Coward ', M.A,
fellow of C. C. ooU. ; s \Holist and dlvidonvioUst. He wa» afterwards rtdor of
Didical in hit aatim coonty of Somervetshire ; proceeded V. of D. at Oxon in
l(K)^. {It} (.'h«iW«* BrldgemsB, MA. of Queen coll. and of kin lo Sir OrUodo
IMditCBUU^ lie ^** aflerwmida an:hdcacon of Richmond. He died j6 Nov.
l6}i^ m»i was bnr^cd in the chap, belonging to that colL (la] Nathaniel Crewt
M.A., fellow of Line CoU. ; a violinist and violist, but alwaies played out of tunc,
a> h««ii>|; no fiooil care*. He was &fterwardi, thro levcial preferments, bisliop of
IMrham. (13) Mntlhew Hutlon, M..\., fellow of Bnunose Coll.; an excelleat
vlollit. Afterwards rector of A}-noe in Xorthamptonshiie. (14) Thomas Ken
of New Coll I ft junior. He would lie ftonilinits nnioiig tbem, and sing his part,
(if) Christopher Jcffryes. a jtinior student of Ch. Cbuid) ; excellent at the organ
and viiginaU or hnrp«idiotd, having been trained up la those inslmmcots by hia
fatttri O«otg JciTiyes, Meward lo the lord Hanon of Kirbie In NoithAiDp(ao!>hire
ud ufpuiiM lo K. Cb. I at Oxon. (16) RiiJiard Rhodes \ unother Junior ttndcnc
of Cb. Cbiuxb, a coaftdcnt Wcstmonaatcrian, a vioUoiM to bold bctwcin bis knees.
"These did frequent the weekly meetings; and by ihe Iwlp of
ptiblick masters of musick, who were mixed with them, ibey were
much improv'd. Narcissus Marsh, M.A. and fellow of Exeter CoU,
would come somtimes amung ihem, but seldome play'd, because be
■ Wood hts a msr^tnal note i~' see
li Uie same book before quoted <!. c.
M^ rt F**' Oxon. vol. 3> p. 465.'
* • tMo ' In lh« MS. is only in pvadl
* IW wonlt la btackets arc oaly in
^UvmJ III ('Court Ayns (treble)
• TtOhD!.' Ix>0d. 1655,1 *^>
su autograph 'Chrittopbcr
I ilir MS. corrected in
ifc ot Nathaniel lord
wham. com|>iIed from
R»v. I*. John Smith
prebendary of Durham ' which I bad la
my hands (March 1891) are these two
passage*:— (a) 1 p. 3) 'he had to delicate
an ear lltat when he was in his nuisc't
arms, njion hearing diKord in niuaick
be said Mr musui eria ' ; (4) * befora
coming np to the University . . . ht waa
also attended by masters of mnsick and
made inch itDptonnimt under them at
leisnic Ixwis ...[bat he was able lo
perform on several instruments at &igbt
and ill consort.'
'' Wood Qotcs in the margin: *sm
Ath. ct fasti vol. 1 p.' 399.
MARCH —APHiL, 1659.
275
had a weekly mecLing in his chamber in the said CoU. where masters
of musick would come, and some of the company before mcntion'd.
■W'hen he became principal of S. Alban's-hall, he translaled the meet-
ing thither, and there it continued when that meeting in Mr. EUis's
house was given over, and so it continued till he went into Ireland
and became Mr. of Trin. Coll. at Dublin. \\t was afterwards archb.
of Tuarn in Ireland.
*iVfter his majestic's restoration, wlien then the masters of mtisick
were restored to their several places that Ihcy before had lost, or else
if they had^ lost none, they had gotten then preferment, the weekly
■ meetings at ^^^. F.Ilis's house began 10 decay, because they were held
Op only by scholars, who wanted directors and instructors, &c. so that
in few yeares after, the meeting in that bouse being totally layd aside,
the chief mcctiiij* was al Mr. (then Dr.) Marshc's chamber, at Exeter
Coll., and afterwards at S. Allian's hall, as before I have told you.
'Besides the weekly meetings at Mr. Klhs's house, which were
first on Thursday, then on Tuesday, there were meetings of the
'echolastical musitians every Friday nighi, in the winter time, in some
colleges ; as in the chamber of Hcnrj- Langley, or of Samuel Wood-
ibrd, in Wadham Coll. ; in the chamber of Christopher Harrison in
■Queen's Coll. ; in that of Charles Perot in Oriel ; in another at New
CoU. &c. — to all which some masters of musick would commonly
retire, as William Flcxney, Thomas Jackson, Gervaa Westcote, &c. ;
but these meeting(s) were not continued above 2 or 3 yeares, and I
think they did not go beyond the yeare 166a.
April. — I, F., paid atGteflWftle'ii for a score, 319^: to T)avis for a pamphlett,
31/ ; given lo my tistn to buy cluutu, ,v ; far namdin^ aiy slioes, \sj^ii\ vpcnliU the
Crowne Tannic with Mr. <Jobu) Coneyne and Mr. KoMikoo', LyniL Coll., 61/. —
3, S., for a pnirr nf ^lovrs, If ; to my tnrbcr fur h» quarteridf;, ^ ini. — 4, M„ >{ient
at 'the Bell ' in Stole with ray cozen (John) Lewu, ^.—i, T., given to the bailer
and giofDem Mr. (I'hiU)>)Holniui'a* home in Watkwortli, N(ort)hiini^pion), \s;
given to llic cLirke lliere tu sec the Cbun:h,.W. — 6, \V.,j;1v«» lo ibcrKrvjutsat my
coten (John) Carc'a hotuc at Middlctoo-Chcyncy, \t. — B, F., {•Ifcn to the lerTanU
Iftt my CM. Petiye'»h(niH nl -StiA-Linc, y W; fur honchlrr, j*.— 9, S., t'tBUgrave
for a tMoke, SJ. — 10. Su., for j tcmmont. ^d. — 30, S., bought of Mr. DaTisat>ooke
ol inraphkttS) \t6J; the umc, spciit al the FIcui^Uc-liz witli Mr. {John) Cui-
teync, 61/.
■ John Rolflnson, MA. Univ. Coll. 9
Apr. 1657 ; FeiliiMT of Lincoln frum
1659 to t Feb. l66J ; Rector of Ulymii-
ton Oxon, where he died 3 Feb. l6Si 'ct
•epalttu est in choii> cjiwlcm ccclc&iac.'
* ia Wood hfS. D -I i> a dtawiog of
his monumc-nt in Warkwcrrtb church CO.
Northli by llaobory ; the arms ntt ' vctl,
a chevron anil 3 pheon^ vr|rTOt ' ; the in-
acripitoD U 'Uic jacet I'hilippm HoU
man, dominus dc Warkvrorth. etc., qni
otiiii anna (alutii 1G69 antatit •nic "fi'
T 3
376
H^OO/>'S UFE AND TIMES.
J
. hi. '
April. — *Apr.' a, Saturday, he went to Stokc-Lyne ncare Bi
(with his mother, x scn'ant-mayd, and a man) to give a visit to his
cozen Chamell Petty esq. and other of his rehiions there.
•Apr. 4, M., I»e went to Mi(idIcton-Che>'ney in Northamptonshire
with his mother and other of his relations at Stoke-Lyne, to visit hb
cozen John Cave and tliose of his family. He continued there two
or three nights, in whicli time be took his rambles to Banbury, visited
the church and antiquities there much broken and defaced ; and
thence to the anticnt and noble seat of Werkwonh, then lately
belonging to the Chetwoods; of whom it had then, some yeares
before, ben bought by Philip Holman of I^ndon scrivener, who dying
in 1669, aged 76, was buried In the church there. One John Lewes
his kinsman conducted him thither, where wee found the eldest son
and heir of the said Philip Holman named . . . who was lately remm'd
from his travells, bad changed his religion for that of Rome *, and
seemed then (o be a melancholy and begotied convert. He was
civil to us ', and caused the church dorc to be opened, where wee
found several anticnt monuments ; the chiefcst of which arc of the
Chetwoods, which A. W. then transcrib'd with the anncs on them.
The mannour house is a sutely house, the anticnt habitation of the
Chetwoods of Chetwood in liucks ; part of which, vit. the former
part, was built by the Chetwoods, tlie rest by Philip Holman before
mcntion'd. In tlie gallery of the said house are the armes, quartcr-
ings, crests and motto's of several of the nobility in Enfiland*. At
Banbury is a very fair cliurch. but of 60 coates of armc5 that were in
the windowcs there before tlie warrs began, he could tlien see but
' in the Heu-I, MS. this posugc niaa :
' Friday (Good Friday; <Apr. i) I went
to St<Jcc-L}Tic to the house
of mycosenChArncl Petty, where I eoo>
liaocd a week ; to which time 1 took my
nmMes aboBt the cattnliy to collect
munumcDts Bod anoct in cbarches.' Is-
saipUobs it Buckncll toVcn by Wood 4
Apr. 1659, ace Wood MS. U 15 and also
Wood MS. li I, p. 176. loscriptioas at
Waikworth, CO. Nortbonts and at Mid-
dlctoo-CbeyDey taken by Wood 5 Apr.
i659,seeWood MS.B ijand also Wood
MS. E I , p. i<i£. Inscriptions at Heat})
taken \ij Wood on 7 Apr. 1659, see
Wood MS. B 15 and aUo Wood MS. E
t, p. 181 b. In Woud MS. Y. \ fol. 117
is this note about Middlcton-Stoney : —
' in the churcli-yard axe many graves
■Oax. lye north and soath ; othen dedtn-
ini; north-west ; (ew, as oidtnirily elae.
whcte, cut 2nd west.'
* in the llml. MS., '^-om histraTelli
wherin be bad beeti reconciled to the
church of Kome.'
» in the Hail. MS.. • be was ciril to
me and to John Lcwcs who coadncted
me thiihcr.*
' the Harl.MS.riilstiptbtsgapthDfi:
— ' tbcQce I rctorned to the place from
whence I came vii. from the home of
tny coien Jolm Cave rectur ofM idilleloft-
Cbeyney where I lodged that (night) :
and the next <iay, being Wednesday Apr.
6. 1 Tod(e) to Bantmry, where I saw ■
very fair choich ... I went the noa
day (7 Apr. 7) to Slokc-Lync'
APRIL — Af AY, 1669.
177
13 or 13. The monuments there were also wofuUy deraced in the
late civil warr, yel wliat remained he iranscrib'd and rcturn'd to
Middleion againe.
[April ' ; in Easier weeke 1659 my cozen Leonard Petty of Thame,
m of John Petty of Tetsworth, esq., departed this life, being about
■90 years of age. He married Elizabeth Crispe, daughter of . . ,
Crisp of Cobcot com. Oxon. by his wife ... the daughter of . . .
Roper, Icinsman of my lord Roper's. The said Leonard Petty was
buried in Thame churchvard by his wife who died the yeare before
(1658).]
"Apr. 6, \V., he retumd to Stokc-Iync with a great deal of com-
pany (two coaches full) that went thenee viith him to Middleton.
[Heath ', 7 Apr. 1659. Mr. Evans, the minister of this place told
me that when the dark dug a grave for a parishioner, (he) found the
effigies of Sl Georg kiUing the dragon cut in stone wiih tlie face lying
downward. Probably it stood up formerlie in some part of tlie
Church'.]
April 7, Th, Mr. Noell Sparke, senior fellow of C. C. C. Oxon, de-
parted this life and was l>urie<I in the ColL quire *.
The same d.^y happened a fire in Hollywe! Oxon about 8 at night ;
the 5, T.t at night at S(outh) Hincksy, and some time before that at
Newnham, at Henley, and (some say) at Reading,
"Apr. 7, Th., a fire hapned in Halywell in the suburb of Oxon, in
the house next on the east side to tlial whidi I^lr. Alexander Fisher
had lately built', Mr. John Laraphirc, the then owner of it, was
visiting his patients in the countr}', and lost his books, many of his
goods, and some money.
•Apr. 9, S., A. \V. returned lo Oxon and brought with him a
tertian ague, which held turn ten dayes, and in that time pluckd downc
bis liody much.
April 9, S., the day I came from my coz. Peltye's of Stok-Linc, a
tertian ague lookc me; which held me 10 dayes. My apothecarye's
bill came to iij' 6^: besides Icmmons, oranges, pniins, etc, came
May.— 6, F., finiigw, inkc, stc, 6<£— 7, S^ more onngm, y.— 10, T.. to Mr.
' oote io Woori MS. F 31 fol. 69.
' note in WikkI MS. E 1 fol. iSl b.
■ Wood MS. B 15 ad<Ia :— ' but wben
imign were demotislicd accoidin|[ to
Qaccii tliiabeth's act U migbt bave bin
bid under giotuid.'
* Cutch's Wood's Colleges aadB«Uc»
p. 40a.
* Wood bu noted (» « Utcr date] in
tbc toAfgin : — ' \[r. Bca(JaJiiiu) Cooper
now lii'cc ID it.'
a? 8
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIAfES.
Seale for Stuuiima's Apol.', y^. — 14, S^. to Davis for pamphletts, yi; the wtnc, »pmt
with Mr. ^Arthur) Crew at ihc Flmr-dc-lii, 3^; to Mr. Robinson for » alitchc
books, ■J1/.—16, M., to Mr. (Richard) Lower for the carriaf^ of 3 MSS., ur : to
NicfaolU the inylor for my gawne, m 6</. — 31, S., for meadiog stucking», 6d.~i6t
Tb., to Sam. Tocok for a boofce quitting my score *, is. — 31 , T., at Ellciet, M.
UBy» — [4 of May, W^ lent the same boofce* to Mr. {Arthur)
Crew of Magot's mill com. Wilts, etc.
May J4, S., lent him 'Oxon.* ViiilaL' (MS.) and 'Character* of
Engl.']
May 20, F.. I was at Dorchester and from thence to Warborow
at one Adam Ilobbe his house about the Iciger-bookc ttiat formerly
belonged to the Abby of Dorchester, 8(/. To Trist. Clement for my
horse
•May ao, F., at Dorchester and thence to Warborow to the house
of Adam Hobbca a farmer, to desire leave to see a book in his hands,
containing matters relating to the church of Dorchester'. lie denied
bim the sight of it, but llobbes being acquainted with Thomas
Rowney an attorney of Oxon, A. W, perswaded him to leave it in his
hands for my use, which he did the next mercatc day tliat he came
[o Oxon. 'Twas a book in 4to written in parchment, in the raigne
I thinke of Qu. Elizabeth, and in it he saw the larg will of Richard
Beauforesi, dat. 13 July 1554 and proved the 8 of June 1555,
whereby he gives lite Abbey Church of Dorchester, which he bad
bought of the king, to the towne of Dorchester.
It was reported that Thomas Fuller, the great writer, died at
London in Whitson wceke'.
[May 39 ", Sd., 1659, obiit magister . . . Kent, socius Novi Collegil ;
et ibidem in clauBtro sei^clitur.]
' * SnsanDa's Apolof^y agaiDSl the
cUcn; 1659 : Wood 888 tj).
* BCO p. tjl,
" i. c. Leland's ' Labourioot Jonxacy.*
The entry i« oa the flyleaf iiftcr tliat
given, iti/'ra p. 371. It i« followed by
a tracing of n coat of arms, ('n talbot,
with a chief in<lcnted.*diui^<l from ' a
chief) wiihoDt indication of blazoning ;
to which (he note is added 'titcw your
. . .' Is this a sketch for Witod's own
arms? Wootl's annR ' or, n uninl tnWe,
a chief sable : cmt, n ta1l>ut's head i'oa-
ing OHi f)f a crown rtaliaUlcd of ' on an
Initial C arc |mstcd in Wuuft MS. II ij
(O. C. S^}). 1[ was thu initial letter
which w&a nscil a^inst him in the suit
in the Ticc-ch-incelloj's court to piove
his authnr&hij) nf the AtAenat.
* Wood MS. D 14.
^ Wood 583 (3I * Achaiacter of Eogi.
land as it was lutely pmoilcd in n letter
to a Doblemac of France,' LoaA. 1659,
8vo [by Jolin iirclya].
* among the notes by Wood printeil
by llcame in apfwrnliK xi.to voUii-of
'Litier Niger Scaci:arii' it one which
saj-s : — ' cue . . . ColdHc in L>on:heslcr
keeps the ounticnC wrttiogs belongiMg to
tliot church.*
^ Whitsim day was on aa May.
* note in Mb. l\awL D. eJim 1390.
M/ty—y(/zv,ieBB.
379
[. . .' Evelin, otilie son of . . . Evelin of Su Giles parish (dcane
of ... ID Ireland), died, T., 31 May 1659 ; and uas buried in the
chappetl joyning oa the south side of S. Giles chanccll.j
June. — The 5, So., a new «tiiff Bolt which cort mc out of the shop, ili. 14/ 6J;
for ifac making or my suit, 6r. — 4 day, 8., for pimphlctti, irillie tame, given to Mr.
Jackson 'i mta th« ftonc colter, 3</.— 7 ^ay, T., all Hllewa. 6c/ ; th« Mine, ipent at tlu
Flcurdclis with Mr. (Arthnr) Crew and my brother Robert, u. — 10, F,, nnd ll,
S., to Mr. Kobinion tad Mr. Davis for piamphlctts, 1/ gJ. — 14, T„ ipent at liwd-
ing'* with Mr. (John) WainfoTil, Mr. Wbithall ', and Mr. Brodrick ', &c, 4//. — 1 7,
F., to Mr. RobioBoa for pamphlctu, ia/.~i8, to Godwin and Bowman for pampb-
Ictts, >s ^i.—i^, ¥., spent with Mr. (John) Curtcync, (Kic^ord) Ltnrer, wid
(Timothy) None at mother Joaetes, is. — 25, S., for pdunphletts, lod. — 39, \V^
•pent with (? Christopher) Cowaid at Ilarjjcr's, S</,
Jane.— 'June a, Th., a great meeting- of the Anabaptists att
Abendon, in order to make a disturbance in the nation.
June, 6 dajr, M., my cozen (Ayhvorth) Maior's wife departed
this life and was buried at Preston near Buckingham, com. Bucks.
Jn3r> — If P>. paid Forrest my qnarteritle, u 6J; (he ume, to him for my
lurulht-r's book*, ttx/.—H, ¥.. given to see a play al Ihir R<x-buck, 4J. — 9, S., to
Mr. Robinson for booket, ii 6./, — 11, M., spent with Mr. (Johii) CnrteyccMd Mr.
'Drope, II, — 13, T., at! FItr««. 6t^. — 14, Th., paid Mr. Alport my scoie, .v 31/; at
£arlc« with Mr. (John) Cmtcyn, lo/.— 15, h'., to Mr. Robinson lor pamphlctt»,6(/.
— 16, S., spent with Mr. (John) Curtcyne at the wtddow Flexaey's and at the
Taveme, it ^ti. — iS, M., at my brother Cristoper a-gossiping*, is id. — aj, S,,
ipeni, (W.— 30. S., to Davii for a ptdore of tbe Benedictines*, is; the ume,
ipent, 4rf.
July. — [July 7, Th., a fast held at St. Marie's Oxon for raine. ^
But it was supposed that that fast with a more held at C. C Coll.
and St. AJdate's by the presbiteiians was that God would prosper the
• note b Wood MS. F4, p.97. Wood
pvM tbe anns in colunn : — ' per pale or
[and table two cherroaeU between 3 grif-
Ifioa paitant coonlerdiangcd : crest, a
>!*» bod erased parted p<T cbevroa
or and snbic, horned sable, holding in
the moDih a leaf vert.' The arms oiv
tho«e of Evclcigh of co. I>evon, from
> trbom wai descended John Kvclelgh of
Btaj^halt, Oxfcird (sun of John Lvcldgb,
principal of Hart Hall, 1599-1604}
made dean of Rosa is IrcLud 19 Jan.
1(64.
« Robert Whitball ; Brodrick'i Mer-
lon, p. 393.
' ptubably John Bioderwickc, IcUow
ofOiiel, M.A.9Mayi6te.
* Edward Wood's SermoDi.
* Mary Wood, ChrUtophe/s eldest
child, was borne on 7 Jyoe 1659 in ber
fiither's boose on the aonth side of the
old Bochenrw, in S, Peter le Bailey
parish. Her spouson were John LoQg<
fold («c«r of Cumnor), Mary Wood
(her lather's mother, from whom she
look her name), and KAtherioc Kowney
(her tnirfher's mother).
* cittter ' Ait>or llencdiMina,' now im.
XV in WmxI 37A B: tv Martin Ban'
' Serin aomnturum FonlificDin onllnLs
b. BcDcdicti.' now 00. > in Wood 376 A.
a8o
WOOlfS UFE AND TIMES.
proccdings on foot in relation to a plott Oiat afterwards broke out
Aug. tbe I, M., folloifting.
The soldiers search for armes. See in tbe month of July in this
ilmanack '.]
{Jul}) 20, W., my mother's house was searched for armes by
couple of soldiers. Some other houses likevise were searcht, and
coUedge stables for horses.
•July 20, W, ; his mother's house against Merton Coll. was
searched for annes by a couple of soldiers. Some other houses
were searched, and the stables of Colleges for horses. This was
done to prevent a rising of the cavaliers here, and so the easier to
suppress the rising of Sir George Booth and his partie in Cheshire
and clswherc, on the first of August, which was the lime when they
were to appeare.
[July 24, Su., the' preaching of Mr. <Robert> South.]
(July) 30, S., inmmicrosa muliitudo muscarum.
(July) 31, being Sunday, a great stormc of wind insomuch that
it blew 3 or 3 stones off of Cairfax tower Oxon on the leads. Which
caused to be made a great outcry in the church. Some cryed
*murdtr !' Some thought ilie d.'iy of judgment w.is at hand, for
it hapncd that some taimpclts were sounding at tliat time in the
towne. Some thought llie Anabaptists (see p. 279) and Quakers
were come to cutt their throats. The minister (Mr. Phillips) he was
ready to burst out with laughter to sec some hang swinging on
the gallery a good while and then come quelshing downe on people's
heads. [This' was ju^t before (Sir George) Booth's business*.
That night (Edward) Massy escaped in a wood.J
•July 31, Sunday, a terrible wind hapned in the afternoon, while
all people were at divine service. Two or three stones, and some
rough-cast stuff were blown frcrni off ilie tower of S. Martin alias
Carfax : which falling on the leads of the church, a great alarm and
out-cry was among tbe people in the church. Some cried ' murder 1 '
— ftod at that time a trumpet or trumpets sounding ncare the Cross-
irac dote, to call the suldicrs together, because of tlic present plott.
itiey xn the ihurch cried out that the day of judgment w;is at hand.
Seat nid the anabaptists and quakers were come to cut their throats ;
» •» ite ant note. The
ite ^aut bTKlurU art cm a
toii k.' «K
;.ifal.i3i;ft
„^fcj\ |«pcrs of
the scxics ' Jniiex pro annia}
* ihe word& in sqaaic brackets were
ailiU-i] nl a Utet dat■^
* W<io«1 f03 cnntnint srvcnl paimph-
Icts about Sir George booth's rising.
JULY— SEPT, 1669.
281
while the preacher, Mr. Georg^ Philips, perceiving iheir errour, was
ready lo burst with laughter in the pulpit, to »ec such a mistaken
confusion, and several of the people that were in the galleries hanging
at the bottom of them and falling on the heads of people crowding
on the floor to get out of the dores. This was on the very day
^before Sir Georg Booth and his parly were lo appearc In Cheshire*,
'ol. Edward Massey at that time was lo appearc in Gioccstershire,
but being taken, he was put behind a trooper, to cany him away
to prison. And as they were going downe a hill in the evening
of this stormy day, the horse fell, and gave the colonel an opportunity
to shove [he trooper forward, and to make an escape into an adjoyn-
iog wood.
AusuflC— The I, M., to Robinson for punphletti, 51/. — 3, T., at EUeses, 6^;
the tMne. spent «t mother Jones with Mr. (John) Curtcyn, dii. — 8, M., ipent witb
Mr. (Zt^hanlsh) Crcu«t and John Banc-tt, ii 61/.— 9, T., speni at the Tarcme
with Mr. O*^^) Curtcyne aiid Mr- Sedgwicke", lorf; the same, a(t EUcses, bd. —
II, Th., for Ixwlci of Mr. (Thomai) Halloin. y 3d.—ti, S., spent 6./.— 16, T., at
llevrs, (kf; the unie, speut at widdow Flexiiyc's vrittt Mr. ^Jabn) Curteyne,
Knighiky ', (WtlLiam) l-'EcuK^, 6^. — 30, S., to Sbene forap«ire of gloves, tt. —
aa, M., Kpent with Mr. (John) Curteyne and {Obadiah) Snigwiclcat the Mecimald
TaTcm, &/. — 16, F., fot punphlects, lOt/; the some (day), ipent witb Mr. (John)
Cnrtcyn^ (Obadiab) Sedgwick, at widduw Flexncy'n, ></■ — 17, S., for mont
pamphlctts, 1/ bJ.
Beptember. — 5, M., spent al Earles with Mr. (John) Caricyne and Mr. (Oba-
diah) Sedgwick, SJ. — 6, T., to Foreit for stitching I3 volumes upon leather biod-
ings, IS ; to his mta, 6J; nt Elleie*, 6J; the tame, sj<ent at the Crowoe Tavera with
Mr. (John) Cartcyae, iirf.— 9, F., »peDt with Mr. (John) Cartcync at th< Crowne
Tavern, li. — 13, M., for mending shoes, ft/; for a Raman coint to DacUl Porter,
8(/.— 19, M., to Mrs. Burnham, W. — 36*,M,., spent, Rrf, — 39, spent at the Crown
Tai'eroe with Mr. (Zcf)haaiab) Cresset, lOn/. — 30, F.. spent at the MUei with Mr.
<Joha) Curteyoc and Mr. (Otwdiah) Sed^ck, u.
September. — [I^achanc Bogan*, master of Arts and fellow of
Corpus Xti Coll. mU.xon, died, Tb., i September 1659; and was buried
' • Georg ' in both the Tanner and
ihe Hnrl. MSS. is only in pencil.
' at this point the Had. KA. reads
(afterwards scored out) : — * bat their
plot was dixoTcrcd : and col. Edward
faucy, one of iheir prime leaden,
' being taken and btiiried away behind a
loldicr on honback late this Snoday
night, leapt off htiin the horse's back in
thedaik while (hey were [MLSiingtbroagh
a wood, and mgide bis cacape.'
» Otudiah Sedgwick, M. A. Trin. Coll.
10 July 1656 ; probably nutated to
Line. Coll.
* Richatd Knightlcy, Fellow of Line.
Coll. 10 Nor. 1654, M.A. Ji Jaac 1639.
Keetor of Charweltuo Northaiits l66j,
Prcbcudary of Durham 1G75.
* inscriptions taken by Wood 00 36
Sept. itt,^ at Bladoa near Woodstock
and at Cassingtoa, sec in Wood HS. B
If, and in Wood MS. E i p. S7.
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. 98, Wood
gives in colours the arms: — 'sable a
cockatrice displayed argent, crested
membered and jallofied gales.'
38a
lyoOffS LIFE AND TiMES.
in the cloister there ». He wa» the son of WUliam Bogan of Lktfc
1 Icmpslon in com. Devon. Sec what I have said of him in * Hist el
Aniiq. Univers. Oxon.' lib, a p. 143 col. i.j
•In the beginning of ScpL the library of the Warned Sddcn* w3s
brought into thai of Bodlcj*. A. W. laboured scrcral weeks wtlh
Mr. Thuraas Barlow and others in ftoning them*, carryii^ thnB
op stairs*, and placing them. In opening some of the books tbcy
found several pair of spectacles which Mr. Scldcn had put in and
forgotten to take out, and Mr. Tliomas Barlow gave A. W, a pair,
which he kept in memorie of Seldcn to his last daj.
[Humphrey Nevrton'of Northamptonshire (sec^' 56), bachelor
of the Civill Law and fellow of Allsoules Coll., died, T., 6 Sept. anno
1659; and u-as burie<l in the College chappelL There was a f:
coat on his hearse* ^iz. that of Saunders * panie per chevron sable
argent 3 elephants' heads erased counierchanged ' etc.]
6 Sept., T.; obiil Mr. (Humphrey) Newton, sodns Omnium
Animarum; el sepclitur in capella' ejusdem.
The 1 1 Sept., Su., I hard thai Dr. Francis Che)TieU was dead.
The 14 Sept., W., tlie bell rang out for Mr. (William) Ha
President of Trin. Coll. Oxon. He died the day before and on the'
Mmc (day) or else on the 12, Dr. (Seth) Ward was chosen in
his place.
*Sept 16, F.. one . . . Kinaston, a merchant of London, with ^^
long beard and hairc over-grown, was at the Milcr-Inn ; and faignii^^^
himself a Patriarch, and thai he came to Oxford for a model! of the
last reformation, fiivers royallists repaired to him, and were blest by
him, viz. John Ball, Gilbert Ironside, and Henry I,anglcy — all of
Wadham ColL : Bernard Rawlins a glasier was also there, and crav'd
bis blessing on his knees, which he obtained. John Harmar also, the
Greek professor of tlie Univusity, appeared very formally, and made
a Greek harangue before him. Whereupon some of the compan;
moo y
lium
iwel9
1 iheV
) $«e Gntch's Wood's Colt, and HalU
IJ.413.
' ■ of great Sclden.' in the Hari. MS.
■ »ec GDtcb'f Wood'i Hiit. UniT.
Oxon. U. p. 943-944. See however
Macray'i Anoals of the Bodleiao, pp.
Iio-ijj. TlieScUlen books uuT placed
in the w«st wiog of ilii: lit>rary, tiuitt in
i6^-l6jS ovci the Convocation hoiue,
known ■» ' the Selilci) end.'
' «niui|;iii|; them (1) nccordmE lo
Mihjcct Into iJte oEd divijioiu Divinity.
Iaw, Physic, Alts; (x) ■ccoolbg to size,
(ol., 4to.8vo.
* the smaller sizes bdn^ placed to the
gallery.
* nole In WimkI MS. F 4, p. 97.
' the VS. indicated by this symbol is
now partly in Wood &LS. E 4 ood paiUy
in Wood MS. E 5.
* see Gutch's Wood's Colleges and
Hulls (I. 303.
* * fauiisj*,' in the Mar). MS.
■ ^
/' ' •
('!-— r^
'-• ft* s» ^
L/|V/^'i
„ ,• -.A. . /«. V*.. .yV ♦--'^» <^*» *^^ -* ^^ "^ ^"^ . . . . ■'
V
i .. -.*-.^--',.'^*»^. *- •«■***>*■.^■*r^■a•—
("^■//.'/;■/.■
PLATE V.
Rosamond's Bower at Woodstock: see p. 283.
Oxford U'lh'i-'iily /''CJi.
^f',*'.,^^.';,^;^- "■'■■' ' ■■
>=
SEPTE.VBF.R. 1669.
383
who knew the design to be waggish, fell a laughing and betra/d
the matier. It was a piece of waggery to impose upon the royallists
and such that bad a mind to be blest by a {utriarch Insk-ad of an
archbishop or bishop ; and it made great sport for a time, and those
that were bleat were ailiam'd of il, ihcy being more than I have before
set downe. Mr. William Lloyd ^ then living in Wadham Coll. in the
quality of a tutor to William' Backliouse of S\vallowfield in Ilerlcs,
was Ihe author of this piece of waggery, as be himself used to make
his braggs. And because the deanc of Ch. Church, Dr. <John)
Owen, and some of the canons of tliat house and other Presbyterian
doctors, rc(;orted to him, or he to ihcm, for to draw up and give
bini a mottell, they were so much incensed, when they fojmd the
itter a cheat, that Lloyd was forced to abscond for the present,
or, as he used to say, run away. This Mr. Lloyd was afterwards
successively bishop of S. A&aph, Lichfield and Coventry. Gcorg
Wharton the astronomer did take notice of this matter in his almanack
anno 1661, and calls the patriarch 'Jcrcmias,' but puis the raemoire
under the XI of Sept. which is false. [.\. \V. * was ask'd to go ; but
he would not.]
16 Sept., F., some bl(esscd) by one . . . Kincston, a merch(ant)
of London, a faign^ed) patri(arch) at the Miter. [Vide * Almanack.
<John> Ikll, Bern<ard> Rowlins, <Gilbcrt> Ir<o>n.«!ide, <Henry>
Langley, and (that made a speech tn the Greek) (John) Harmer.
Mr. Kinaston was at the Mller; see Wharton's Alm(anack).]
[September' a6, 1659; Bladon ncarc Woodstock. Tins is a very
auncient church: Woodstock' is in the parish and is a chappcU of
ease to it.]
[Cassenton' alias Kersinion or Chcrsinion. At" the upper end
of the body of the church ... is an anlient monument of freestone,
about knee-high, the inscription gone and quite out of remembrance.
' Willam Lloyd, Gurdlaa's Reg.
Coll. Wnab-p. 3IJ.
* * Will.' is io pencil oaly ; urti is in
error. Jahn Hoclciiouie (son ofW illinm
VnckhaiiK of Swallnwricld), t^vttincT'l
Reg. Coll. Wodh. p. 314,
' adctcdiutbelloil. MS.
' thi' pnssngc in »<|uate bisckcU M a
latrradiJiUon, 10 induiicct writing, and
some nf the words are onccruio.
* uotc in Wood MS. II tj.
■ til WockI MS. R I ful fiq are
WoiKl'f ntitcs uf onus in U'uutistoclc
cfatircli. Od a slip tliere are Ihae
jiiitinys: — (i) ■ Bfinfr la that of Wood-
stock ia Twyne'a CoUecUoni roL IZ';
{t) ' Mr. Aiiliicw'»<i.e.jQhn Aabrcy'i)
letter nbont Kosatnood'* bowci'j (3)
'Chaucer's odd buosc by and wilbiu
tbc gate aft job go down to ttic manor
houKODtherij^t'; ^4^ '(the) potkc*;
(5) * maonor houK pulled down 1651.'
T note ia Wood MS. £ i, fol. 86.
' thii Dote is probably of date ' ifi
Scpl. ifijij.' when Wwi>d visitvd tlw;
Cbiitch (Wood MS. a 15).
284
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Tbc country people will Icll you that it was for one, or ihrec, daughters
that were anticntly co-heircs of thJa lordship. — This* monument was
taken away by Francis Greenaway, an aUomey, a tenant to Sir
Thomas Spencer for ihc parsonage house, about 1678; and in the
room huilt a square seat of dcale wood : the said monument sta.nds
now (1684) in the south porch.]
•Sept. 29, Michaelmas day ; the eldea brother then living of A. W^
named Robert Wood, was married' to Mary Dropc*. daughter of
Thomas Drope, bachelor of Dignity, [lately* rector of Ardley neare
Bister in Oxfordshire and vicar of Comnore neare to Abendon in
Berks.] It must now be knowne that when his father died, he did
by his will leave all his estate, except that at Tetsworth, to the longest
liver of his children ; and llicrefore Robert Wood being not in a
capacity to settle a jo^-nlurc on his wife, having but the tliird part
of the said estate which laid in Oxon (because 3 of his sons were now
living) A. W. did therefore upon Robert's request resigne the interest
he had in the said estate, as sumver or longest liver if it should
80 happen; [and' this he did without any consideration given to
him,] which no body else would have done. Afterwards' he did
the like to liis brother Christopher U[x;ii his request. Which in after
times did in a manner prove A. Wood's ruin, for he could hardly get
his own share from the children of his brethren.
Ootobor.— 8, S., lo tlie tiarVicT for hi^i (iiuuteridg, 41 6J \ tbc same, spent with
Mr. Cbristopticr at the Salutation Ta vera, 6rf. — 10, M., 10 J-orcst, for my quartcridg,
Ij &/; oioR^ ciwtug lo him, ij.-~i5,S., to Ricli for n {aire of shoes, 41; the uune,
fgr a ptuBphlctl, ftd, — The 17 dif, M., 3 clli and a qaaitcrn at 8 groats an ell for
A ihilt. Si 6d; spent at the Crows Tavcni with Mr. (John) Curtcync Bad Mr.
(Richard) Lower, if 2</. — i8,T^at Kllescs aa<l spent, n; the Eamc for sweet
powder. — l<),W., btgto Uto'; for a couplcof rabbctts forMr. Rogers, Ir. — ai,F.,
bought a shagg coate of Mt. Potter, lit. 5/. whcrof lo; is paid ; spent at Harper's
with Mr. Oohc) Curteync, is ; ibe unie, wilL him at tlie Meieroud Ta«ni, W—
u, ih, to KoluDaoii, for books*, u <W; tlie tame, spent at the Crowtie Tamne
' tbii U a Uler note added in the
* thft marruge touk place In South
Hincktey church and was pcrfonned by
John Longford, vicar of Cumoor— so
MS. PMUipps 7018.
' she was the only daogbtcr ; see the
Drope pciiii,'rce. in/ra p. 3S5. She was
bom b Cimmor ricarage on 8 March
163I. Her Riottier wa« Anne Peacock,
one of the (laughters of Ftaneis Pcaoock
of Cbawley In Cnmnor parish.
* the words in »^tuire brackets are
inserted from the Harl. MS.
'' for the words in itqaarc brsdcets the
Harl. Ms. says simply, ' for nothing.'
* the oralio tctl.^ iif the HiwI. MS.
say»: — 'Aflerwarde my brother Cbristo-
pbcr did Ihc like (i. e. pcraoaded tnc
to letigD my contingent interest) and
be gave me Dothlog.'
* apparently a cipher ; perhaps ' be-
gan to take tobacco.'
' unc cf them was Wood 617 (3)
'the Itiuntplis of Rome over ilespised
protestnacic,' Ixmd. 1655 ; in whic
386
tVOOr/S UFE AND mrES.
with Mr. (Z<-pbaniah) Crcset, \s. — 35, T., to NJcolK for making my coot and
nmxling my clotbo, 2/.— aft, F., «peal with Mr. (John) Curt«ync aod Mr.
(Rk-IuicI) Lower b| tlie Miscmiid Tsveni, lOt/; tbe lanie. with Uicm nt IlArd>
ing's, \j 6(/.~a9, S., Tot p&naphlctu, u &£ — 31, M., to Pavis for paper »iid
pictQK, xxxL
October. — 'Oct. 14, M., A. W. began to peruse the Registers'
or leigcr books of S. Fridcswide's Prior)', Osney and Kindham
Abbe)^ which are kept in Ch. Church Trcasur)*. They' were token
out thence by Mr. Ralph Button, canon of ttic said house, and
reposed in his lodgings in the clo>-stcr there. To which lodgings
A. W. did rccun dayly till he had satisfied himself willi them. It waa
an exceeding pleasure to him. and he took very great delight to be
poring on such books and collecting matters from them.
[In* St. Fridswid's book I find ihai tliey had land at Gosford,
3 mites distant from Oxon in the parish of Kidlmgton, some of which
they Ictl or else sold to the Tempters K*" who had a chappell or
oratory there with some lodgings. Amongst these Tcmplcrs who
Wood note* : — ' Georgt Hill, bishop
of Chester, the author ' and the dat£ of
pttrchosc'Oa. 31, 1659.'
' C*) ' Liber rcl r«sisinim magnuni
chuUrtun. ntttalmmiloruin, etc.. Friom-
tut S. Fridttwydae Own ' : a Iwyc folio
written ia the rdgn of Richurd II : see
G. W. Kiichin'i * CaUlogui Co-id. MSS.
Apiw Cbrlsti ' where It U no. CCCXL.
Woo<i'» excerpts from this MS. are
foondin Wood MS. C a.pi>. »-7J: this
Wood MS. U dated * Aulhoiiy Woode,
Mettoo Cott., (X-t. 10. 1659.'
(b) * Regittnim maniinciitoniin dc
term (politsime in rare' Abbatiae
OineycQgis ' ; a folio of date about
IJ7$, given lo Ch. Ch. by Sir Robert
Coltoii: Bc« Kitchin's 'Catalogus' ut
rmpnt no. CCCVLIIL Some eUrtcU
from this (made by Wood at a later
date) are found In \\~iiod MS. D 16, p.
■ 47. A few exccrpu are fonnd on a
flylcafofWoodMS. Cj.
ic) ' RcgUlnim charlanim et nrnni-
mefilonini de cocnotilo Hinsham ' ; a
fol rol, ; see Kilchin's ' Catnlogns ' ttt
mpra 00. CCCXLl. Wood's excerptt
from thii. made on 34 Oct. 1651), are
found b Wood MS. D 11 (3) pp. i-ag ;
alto a few in Wooii MS. C a p. 1. — In
Ch. Ch. tteaiur)- ihcic ii anolhcr liin-
sbam volome ' KrgiUrom coatiDUa la-
qcixitioncs ct rentsl.a de terns ct lene-
mcntis coenobio Einsham nlim per-
liiientibus,' a folio vol, of date attout
1444; sec Kitcbin's 'Catalogus* ut
supra no. CCCXLIL Wood's exocipts
{soxa this MS., made on 14 Asg. t'^>5,
arc found in Wood MS. D f ■ (]) p. 30.
' the Harl. MS. lays : — ' This lavuar
of perosing ihein was done by Mr. Ralf
Bntton, canon o[ Ch. Ch. ; and I s|<enl
several dayc* in perusing ihcm in his
lodgin{[S in the cloyiter of Ch. Cb.*
Tlicre I* A nntc referring to ihii Kalpb
IJatton amotig tbe notes by Wood
which llcame printed at tbe end of
■ Lilict Niger Scaccaril.' It is :— ' That
building thai is in Mr. BnUon'i ordiard
wa» Peter Martyr's cKamber and study,
— which belonged to the senior siadetit ;
bat when be was made a cannoo, it fell
to hi& loti to hare those lodgings that
Mr. Iluitun hath now, see that tbe said
chaml^cr goe'.h at<jng with the said
lodgings,' In Wood E 1$. catalogue
00. 17 is E«Iwanl Millingtcn's anctioa
Caialogoc of Ka1)>li Kultoii's arul
Thankful (or Gntiao) Owens books,
with tbe DOte 'ex dono Moses Pit,
hihlioiKjlac, Th., 30 Oct. 1681.'
' note from Wood MS. C s.
OCT.— NOV, 1669.
387
lived here I suppose that one of ihe Poylcs of Hampton -Poylc (a mile
disianl from this place) was one. He lyes buried in Hampton Poyle
church, crosse- legged, with ibc Poylc's arracs over it, 2s it was soc
scene anno 1659.]
"Oct. In this month Jamea Quia, M.A. and one of the senior
sludenls of Ch. Church, a Middlesex man borne, but son of Waller
Quin of Dublin, died in a crazed condition in his bcdraakcr's bouse
in Pcnyfarthing street, and was buried in the catlicdnil of Ch. Ch.
A. W. had some acquaintance with him, and hath iicvcral times heard
him sing w-iih great admiration. His voice waa a bass, and Ite had a
great command of it. Twas very strong and exceeding trouling, but
he wanted skill and could scarce sing in consort. He had been
lum'd out of his smdeni's place by the Visitors ; but being well
acquainted widi some great men of tliose limes that loved musick,
ihey introduced him into die company of Oliver Cromwel llic pro-
tector, who loved a good voice and inslrumcntall musick well. He
heard him sing with very great delight, hquor'd him with sack, and
in conclusion said : * Mr Quin you have done ver}- well, what shall
I doe for you ? ' To which Quin made answer with great comple-
ments, of which he had command with a great grace, that ' his '
Highness would be pleased to restore him to his Students place ; '
which he did accordingly, and so kept it to his tlyinj? day.
In tliis month died James Quinn ^ M.A., Student of Ch. Ch., in a
crazed condition in the house of his laundress or bcdmakcr in Peni-
fertbing Street or St. Ebbs parish. The best base voice in England,
but wanted skill. Sung before the Protector, liquored by him with
sack, restored to his Sludcni's place at his desire.
KovAmbflr.— I, T., at Ellcscs, ^.—4, F., for pampbletts, i*; [4*, F,, lod
II, F., yfo:c»t oweth mc a oews books.] — 5, S., foi paniphlcttn, u.— 8, T., for
pamphlctCs'N/. — II, r., for »fcoc»,4j; to (he shoemaker's bvK, 61/; for j'smphletts,
3J .V; [owing' to Mr. Daries, u id \\.t. iM tot Slabbs' 'Queries* and Sd for
HuUkhitiscs Anliq.').]^i3, 8, for iDca<)iDg my sliK'kings, fv/; for a pooDcI of
candellit, &/.— 15, T., for pampblctU, loc/. — 16, W., ^pcnt at the Miter wHh Mr.
{John) Corteync, 6rf. — il*. K, pamplilctts, 6d. — 19, S, for dyiiig of my gownc,
3s; fur mcniling my Rowne, 6)/. — 33, W.. for a puopblctt, S</. — 2(i, S., ipent at
tbe Miter with Mr. (Jobn) Ciutejtu; aiid Mr. (Olmdiab) Sedgwick, S^; the lune.
> 'IiU'ia (he llarl. MS.; 'yonr/ia
the I'anncr MS.
■ Kc Gotch'sWood'i Coll. aad Halls
p. 511.
' the postages In tquore bracket} an
fruro a (ly-lcnf al Uic end uf ibc Al-
manack.
* Huttichiu 'Collectanea Aiit((]aita*
ttiin ... in agro Moguotino,' Mugunt.
1530 foL ; not DOW Id Uic Wood Col-
Icdioa.
for MontrtMtes' hUlory. tt yi. — a^, T., iax mj ttoddagi, td\ paid Mrs BurnhuB
a tcoie, 5^; punpbletu, ■yi.
November. — ^' A true • narrative of the proceedings in Parliament
from 33 Sept.' to i6 Nov. 1659.)
(3 Nov.. Th^ Peter Nicolls, subwarden of Merton College, signed
ihc permission for Wood to peruse 'the antieni registers' of the
College, which is found in MS. Tanner 338.)
a6 November, S.. Mr. ^Henry) St^ubs) had iike to have been
sh<ot> in Mr. Sp<rigBs'> ch<amber> of L<incoln) C<olIcge>. The
b(ultet) flew in his hai(r).
[Mr. * Stubs sitting in Mr.* Sprigs' chamber " at \.yn<:. Coll., a
bullet came from the Miter backside and came through his hair.]
*Nov. 26. His acquaintance Henrj' Siubbe of Ch. Church sitting
in the upper chamber of his friend (VV'illiam Sprigg, fellow of Line
Coll.) opposite the back-gale of the Miter Inn, a soldier standing
there and discharging his gun, the bullet came thro' Stubbe's haire
and miss'd him narrowly.
Dooemb«r. — [a*. F^ Yctva. owes me a new» boofccl — 3 day, S , pamphlcus,
1/ ^i spent at Woodc"* Ttvcmc vrith Mr. O**'"') Curteyiic, 8rf, — 5, M-, spent
with Mr. ( Joha) Cuitejuc tX Mr. Jeueses, 6rf.— 8, Th., «pent at Flcion's with Mr.
(John) Cnrttyne, 4*/. — 9, F., pamphletl*, 7*/.— 10, S.. for the 'AnwcT' lo the
M«lrst Plea,' 4</.— 16, F., punphleas, 1/ 31/.— 17, S., ipeni at Flexoey's with Mr.
(John) Cartrync, &■/.— ao, T., al EUesw, 6rf— 31, W., spent at Hcdtiington with
Mr. (OI)«diah) Scdp;vrfcke, n/.— 33, Th., for faj>gotts and coles, y \d; the tame to
S^amocl) Pocoke for a hooV of love*, 9</; spent with Mr. {Jnhii) Ciirtcync and
Mr. (John) Robintoa at widow Flcxncys, 4i/.— 33, F., for parophlcU», 7^.-34, S,,
to Godwio for books, u ; the same, lo the buller fur luttles, is 3d ; to my barber,
45; the same, for panphletts, 5^. — 30, F., for ft«it-oayling my horse at Mr. (Ed-
mund) Crcgoiyc's of Coxham, 4^; to Forest for my quartericlge, 2J £(/, being the
' Wood 17a ; 'The oomplcat history
of the wnrrs in Scotlmul ondcr the con-
duct of the illustriooa Jama (Graham)
man|ueu of Montrose,' 1660, Svo.
■ IxnHl. 1659; Wood 519(11).
' the pnragmph la square brackets,
ginng the names va fall was added at a
later date.
* William Sprigi;, fellow of Line
Coll. a8 Dee. 165J — 16 Aor. i65o.
* the room which now looks bya buw-
window into the garden, the windows
which looked across the street into tbe
Mitre j-ard being blocked.
* this entry i« on a fly-Leaf at the end
of the Almanac.
* Wood 6a6 (14) is ' A Modest Flea
for an equal commonwealth,' Load.
1659, wbich Wood notes to be by
William SpiiQ; M.A. of Line CoIL
'first published in Aug. 1659; there
came out another edition in 8* abont
Christmas ifi^Q.' Wood 6a4 (ig) is
'The Modest Reply in answer to the
modest pica,' Load. 1639. See in/ra
p. 395.
* one of the three books now boond
Icigethct in Wood 741. ' A treatise of
love melnncboly,' Oxon. 1640 (Wood
741 no. i) ; ' Kuptial Txive,' Lond. 1638
(Wood 741 no. 3) : or William Green-
wood's ' Description of the passioa of
love/ Load, \f>^^ i.Wood 741 no- 3}.
NOK — DEC. 1669. 289
*-'lidi^iih>t I ihall pay him ; tbe sudc for pumphlctts, it i lA— 31, S^ for the Klitg'*
trbn ', 9^ ; the ume to monniir, for a new bridle, given, u,
December. — 'Dec. In ihc lalier end of this month, being Chrisl-
maa-timc, A. W. was at Cuxham in ttic house of Edmund Gregory.
^[r. William Bull, Henr)' Hawley, &c. verc there also.
[There ' was Bomttme an auntient custome belonging to New
College fellows : viz,, on Holy Thursday ever)* year some of (he
fellows of New College (with some of their acquaintance with ihcm)
did goc to Sl Barlbolmcw's Hospital! and there in the cha[^) sing
an anthem of 2 or 5 parts. After that, every one of them would olTer
up money in a bason, being sett for that parpose in tlw: middle of the
chapelL After that, have some refreshment in tlie house. Then,
going up to a well or spring in the grove, which strewd with flowers
round about for them, they sung a song of 5 parts, lately one of Mr.
Wilbye's* principium 'Hard by a cristall fountaine.' And after that
come home by Cheyney Lane ' and Hedington Hill, singing catches.
' Wood 364 conlains several pamph-
leti rIwdI tl>r trial niiil dcaCli of Ctiarles
1 ; Ihc [>tecc bac sj>ccificil may i«rhapa
be Wogd 609 ,6) ' Number 1. A con-
tinuation of th« tuurativc of the High
Court of Juilice cunccmiAg the Vya\ of
the King, ti^ Joo.,' I^ond. 164S (i.e. |),
&loii^ Vfith Wood 60J (7) * Number 3 '
of iheuime, ' 19 J«n.,' I.und. 1648(1.6.
1). In Woo«I 401 fol. 145 b is 0.
bklUd entitled ' The mkoncr of the
king's trial at Wc»tmin«cr Hall, . . .
alio the true nuumer of ht^ being put to
death ' . . . , beginning ' King Charles
w»» otKe a prince of ■ gnat state.'
• note by Wood beloaglng to ifisg,
printed by llcame at the cad of ' Liber
Nit>er ScaccariL'
' lee Clark'* Wood's City of Oxford
ii, 514, wh«Tc Wood my% 'song an
Oriana ot else one of Mr. Jiihn Wilbjrc'i
■oDg&,* etc. The rrfetence is inciact.
The maiic referred to i> the volume
etintled 'MadrigaJei: the Trinmpbcsof
Oriana ... for 5 and tX\ vokcs . . . pub*
lukhed \>y Tlionus Morley, Bac. Moi.'
IamuI. 1601 : a copy is in Uodle}' (Ma*
l»nc 974)- No, XV in tlie ruluioc is
John Wilbyc'a 'The lady Oriana";
but the Mng [for ttx voice*) cited by
Wood is by Thomas Muiley.
Hard by it cniilal foDiitatnc
Oriana tlie bright Lay downc a deep-
ing.
The birds Ihcy finely chcrped.
The birds tbey finely cbcrpcd,
'Hie winds were stilled,
Sweetly with thete accenting
The aire was filled.
This is that fairc whose head a
Cf ownc itesenx'th
Wbith heaven foe her mciveth.
Leave, Uicphcrds,yoar lambs Icccpcing
Upon the banen moontnines
And Mymphs {tW} aucnd 00 her and
leave yoor bowies
For she the ihephcrds' life luaJntainea
and yoaics.
Tlicn sang thv shepherda and nimphs,
nimpbs of Uiona
\joag live faire Oriana, Long live £tirc
Oriana.
* 'Cheyney Une' is found In some
map* applied lo the li^A which braucbu
a(I Ihc Hcndiugton road aud gOM along
the north of lleadiagton HiU South
Park.
a^o
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
The choristers and singing-men of New College did, i, in the
mnrning about s or 3 (o')c!o<.k in the morning sing^ an anthem on
the lower; and then, from thence to St. Barthclmcw's.]
[1659': The Recall SocJetie at Oxon. and of Chemistry, Tlicy
did in Clerk's house, an apothecary in SL Marie's parish, exercise
themselves in some chimicall extracts, which were carried on and
much impro\*ed before the king's rcstauratton, in so much that several]
schohrs had privat elaboralories and did perfonne those things which
the memory of man couJd not reach. But the one man that did
publicklf teach it to the scholars was one Peter Sihael, borne at Stras*
burgh in Royal! Prussia, brought to Oxon by that eminent scholar
Mr, Robert Boyle a sojourner in the University anno 1659. and by
him sctlcd in the same house wherin he lived viz. in that house
(owned then by an apothecar>') next on the west side of University
Coll- somiimcs knownc by the name of Deep hall. Where continuing
an year or two and taking to him disciples in that time, translated
himself 10 a tenement neare it, and then to an aniient hall called Ram
Inn. in AUsaints parish, in the old refectory of which he trecltd his
elalioratoric and taught sevcrall classes. Among such that he taught
llifll came to Iw knownc afterwards to the worid were Mr. Joseph
Williamson of Queen's Coll. (afterwards Secretary of State), Mr,
William Levinz of S. John's. Dr. John Wallis (Geometry Professor),
Mr. Christopher Wren of Allsouls (afterwards Astronomy ProfLSsor),
Mr. Nathaniel Crew of Lyncoln Coll. (afterwards bishop of Durham),
Dr. Ralph Batliurst (now dcane of Wells), Dr. Richard l,ower, Francis
Tomer of New Coll. (now head of St. John's College in Cambridge).
Mr. Stacl for want of disciples went to other places about the year
1665; returned againe 1670; and t.irriing there an yearc more, was
caHed away to be the operator belonging to the Royall Society ; with
«tioiB he lived till about 1675. and then died.]
^ITw following note, from Wood MS. E 32, p. %%, seems to indicate
^M tttts were kept on in church *.
• TW g«tlcinen commoners of the University of Oxon petitioned to
a^viril tbdr ops on their heads as the Masters and Uacht-Iaurs did
^^vlftcUly fiv this reason that many of the Bachelaurs were their
k ■ iKp it p- 1 1 1 1 in Wood
TW (tip U a pinx of on
»i4fc Ih* •«Wn«:— 'for Mr.
.•i. kdglBK ovet Bcminst
... ^MtftaiiC«llci)ecOxoD,
llill wM'A into ^>' accotint
M^ Wwa) h** > note wbkb
•cemi to belong brre, to the Kojnl
Socirty; — ' Englbh toogac rcfin*Mi by
them : vide (Thomas) SprM'i I/istt*y
eftke Kigali Sofiety [Loud. 1667, 410J
p. 4'-'
' the time was pouibly Curiae the
ruitftQ dooiinatiofl : mv note 1 p. ^00.
DECEAfJJE/f, 1669.
291
servitors but the other day. This as it seemes being dcnycd, were
these verses made :
" Rather than wce'l be nude
Socb bLivcs to this trade
And SEScr lucb abuse*
Wcc'l go to AlthaHowcs
And tlie church by the pillowes
To bcarc doctrines and OKs."
The chorcii by the gallowea is Halywell, for that the gallowes of that
parish stood where the corner house by the lower or lurrt-t in Magd.
Coll. wall now standeth.'
The threat seems to be to leave S. Mar)'s and go to other churches
where the University Sermon **as not preached. One of the old
orders requiring undergraduates lo be uncovered in presence of on
M,A. is found in Clark's Reg. Univ. Oxon. IL i. 167.)
(^Notes^ on (he aj^atrs of the University under the Puritan
dominatiun, 1648-1660.)
Of the endeavours used to pull down Academies. Thus far, reader,
with great paines and industry have I brought my History, the which
lo draw it lower I think not convenient : yet, however, a breif of the
chcif mcmoniblcs wliich follow you may sec in my 'Fasti Oxonicnseii.'
Now for a conclusion I shall wake bold lo shew unto you in what
csteemc the Universitie stood in the late broken times, viz. from the
year 164B to 1660, and then a character of the members thereof in
gcnerall of that time '.
The Universitie then having bin highly honoured by, and famed
through, all parts of the learned woild In this and foregoing ages (as
* tbcie note* ue on atrsy sheets and
fcrapa of paper, m which SVood made
jottiog;! for bis hiator]r of the Univenity.
The chief of them were perhaps at one
linK- iiiMTted looarty in Wood MS. F r.
Tbc-y were foocd in Mr. Cnu's Hody in
tbc IkKllciaii, having txtm collected as
tbcy fell out uf tlie MSS. into which
tJ)cy bad I«tn laid ; ami in 1H83 were
bound u|> in a volume: enlittvd ' Wuod
I'apers (Oxford Hiitorj-. etc.)' which is
now Wooa MS. F 31, the MS. which
originally bore that rnafk ha>'ing bveo
loat
■ an altemmire cote fyivei a more
detailed slntntieiit iif hLi [ilan, whicb is
to give an account of;— '^I) the en-
dcavuBrs tnode lt> destroy the Uot-
vervlties In the Jotervall ; (a) the en-
deavoun uae<l to prcwfvc thcnt, by
cajotiling the officen of the anny, by
complying with the cbcif lastnunents
that did endeavoor, and cs(j«ciaUy in
choo&ing Oliver protector, coonlng tbrm
Willi epiulm, writing in the defeoce of
the UnivetMlies and of learning and
Icamnl men ; (,i) a character in generall
of ihf Univmiiie and memben thcraf
is the late times.' 'lliit third bead b
more folly stated in another note : — * of
those that had kept in, whether of the
old stock or those that bad l>een entred
into the UniwrMty in the intrr>-aU nnd
had been initiated in the ficst^ytcnaa
and lodtrpmtlent discipline.*
U >
292
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
mxy be Rcen ui this work), began in these lale Limes to suffer the
same censures by our countrjincn, as it (and Cambridge) did in those
unhappy and unsettled dajes of King Edward V'l, then which nothing
could be imagined more, unless it were the fate tJiai befell tlic nur-
series of France, Germany, and other places after the rise and preach-
ing of Luther, Calvin, etc., as in the ' oration ' of Peter Frarin ' of
Antwerp 'against the unlawfull insurrections of the Protestants of his
time under pretence of reformation of religion ' may appeare.
'Tis well knowne that the Universities of this land have had their
beginnings and continuances to noc other end but to propagate
religion and good manners and supply the nation with persons chcifly
prore:>sing the three famous faculties of Divinity. Law, and Phi:»ick.
But in these late times when the dregs of people grew wiser then their
teachers, and pretended to have received revelations, visions', inspira-
tions, and I know not what, and, therefore, above ^ all religion ordinarily
profest, notlung could sattsBe their insatiable desires but aiming at an
utter subwrsion of them *, church, and schooles, or those places that
they thought might put a curb to their proceedings. Intell^geni men
knew and saw verte well that it was their intent to rout op all and to
ruine those tilings that smelt of an Academy, never rejoycing more then
when they could trample on the gowne and bring humane learning
and arts into disgrace. This I may vcric boldlic say and none can
denye it that these domestick confusions among ourselves aliout
matters of religion, and insurrections of sediuous subjects thai have
and doe pretend to reformation, hath bin the only reason why these
nurseries must first fcclc the smart of their iraplacasy *. supposing
thereby that unless they were subverted nothing of llicir designes as to
tlie settlement of their opinions can take place *.
* in another draft Wood gives: — 'the
oatkn of Peter Fraryn, edit. Antwerp
Ijitf ': Sra, innilalcil from the Latin by
|dtaF«iCT.Wood8oo(3,.
■ Wood 446 coolaini icwrBl i»r-
irtmKOJMck'Vttkriu.'
■ « ««4 nffaxotly coined from
^4in«,C0t>>ts cfTect. Iwgins
«c tm v^^ ttVe QD notice
^^^ k ■» titxatA. wm a
^g^ ^tftnonlmary in-
moo was leproftched with "hamsne
leunlng," ihnc being no advjintacc, u
they thoiif:ht, to a divine. And this
way they used to make Iraraing ■>ftvm
nnncceMRTy and odious to tbc vuljj&r,
tbiit Ml, with more plansiblnxrss, they
might alienate their (i.e. University and
College) lands. For nothing cite could
he their iiitentiona to chciiish np i^
norancc by lufTerlng and cncotmging
pnLftRMticks, vrhu had never seen a
Cnllcf^, sacnlegiouily to abuse polpits;
|)y which intimaltn}; to the people that
a cobler*! or taylor's stall wa» aj ^ood
a norsery for a ilivine as Hthcr Unl-
vcrtiiie. And to makethiamorcfeblljle.
DECEMBER, 1669.
^93
Some ' ihere were also that made it their common practice to preach
against lliem, stilini^ ilicm 'llic nurseries of wickedness, the nests of
mutton tuggers, tlic dens of fonnall droancs' ; ever ami anon stiling
the Colledges and Halls 'cages' of uncleanc birds' ; and such like.
Nay, there were not wanting some also that said the like expressions,
or to ihal purpos, publickly from the pulpit even in the Universities
themselves"; as particularly did V'atvasor Powell* in this (Uniwrsily.
on) July 15, 1657, at what time be preached (not without some
rcpulbe) at All lialiowcs church before a great multitude of schokirs
and kycs, for then after he had sufBciently rayled against the Uni-
versities, wxs Boc impudent as to particularise certaine persons in them,
aa namely, among the rest, Mr. Henr)- Hickman of Magdalen Coll.
telUng [he auditory (that the ' Pope would provide him a mitre and
llje Devil a frying-pan.')
And as it was a common matter to dcclaimc against Universities in
piiblicke, soe was it also in the private meclings and conventicles of
tAnabaptists, Quakers, and such Ukc unstable people, challenging also
'tomtimcs the gowne it self to oppose what they did and said, and this
ever' in the Universities themselves, they being backed by force of
'amies or else some authority '.
\% iMod of itlDennts were appointed in
Walei— ondcT the condoct of Vavasor
[ Powell (Ibis It in his life which I have
I In my o*ber study), " one " if rtjjort* be
tnie v*e«"The History of the wicked
Plots and Conspiracies of Ihe Pre^by-
tertvia" (by Henry Kuulis, l.(indun,
>s6tii) lib. I cap. 4) "more fii tu rub
borte hcdcB than enter a pulpit " — wlierc
ihey turned ott the scttcd ministry and
lockd up the chorcti dorei, that a
lermon was as race there as they were
loo cORitnoo in kngland. "It was
■DOthcr nuui'i concordance and (heir
owne inipadencc that were their cheif
Interpreters of Scriplnfts : the J'athen
and other ComnuJitattfra licing held too
mnch po]>iih and knowing, 10 liavc any
credit aniiingaachenlightiie4l brethren ".'
Wood 300 is * Ttic life and death of
Mr. Vara*or Powell,' 1671 j in ifais
Wood ha* noted (a) 'if not of Je«. Coll.,
then bring bim into Jcs. Coll.' in the
Athena* ; {b) 'A. Wood, ij ^ br>iind.*
WootI 476 (10) it a pamphlet directed
agmbst Vavasor Towell ' MtmtriHS
Cambro ■ Bntaiuututf ot News from
WalcB,' t>ood. 1C53. Wood 476 (11]
if lAlcxandcf Griftith'i] 'Strttta Vava-
sffritmu, A Ncw-year^t gift fot the
Welsh Itinerants, or a hue and cry
after Mr. Vavaior I*owcll,' Loiid. 165).
' in the draft in Wnoil MS. F 31,
fol. 8, it run» . — ' Hue all lhc«c/no .inil
cffMS of whUb I ba\x not rcpcatcO lialQ
bcinj> not SiulTtcicnt, cuiitinuoui clamuun
were still bad against our l;aiver3ttiei
and the learning ptofctt in them. They
made it their common use to stile them,'
aiwl then as printed in (iutch's Wood's
Hist Univ. Oxon. ii. 680, d'^t.
' alluding to Kerelailon n-iii. 3.
* "vide preface to llcory Foulia's
" I'lou and Conspiracies " ; vide Henry
Tbunnaii*(intheW/Af/f«u):Wood'snotc.
' ' Ylde " Ijfe of Vavaior Powell"
(Woo<1 500). Bailed in Uie laoattck
churchyard' : — marginal note in Wood
MS. t'sLfoI. 8b.
^ ' commonly ' in the other drift.
' another draft of this, which has
supplied a few verbal correctioni in tlw
test, found In Wood MS. F 31, fol. 7 b,
adds bctc :->' I'his I have iceo and
294
IVOOiys UFE AND TIMES,
(Altempls* were made to) annoll the Universities 1653-1659.
The priviledges of the Univcrsiiie assailed, vide preface to ' True
RctwII.' (A motion) that all CoUcdges in Oxon nnd Camhridgc
be depriwd of their lands and revenewes ; see Henrj- Foules* ' History
of . .. Presbytery ' cap. 4 pp. 27. 28, etc.
Furthermore also some there were thai endeavoured in Ibcir
writings to make a reformation of the Universities not as to manners,
but discipline ; not as 10 a settlement and well- ordering of their lands,
but to the taking them awaj* ' to the end that droanes might not
be nursed up'; not to the increasing or augmenting* of sevc
nurseries in the Universities, but to the decreasing, by joyning sever
into one.
And such as these' (written much about the time that the Uni-
versities were at stake) were: — (i) John Webster, a chaplain in ihaj
Parliamentary army, somtimes a Cambridge student, in his booki
intituled * Academiarum * Examen' printed at London in 4to, 1654;
wherein though he hath pro[iosed divers cxpedienli (as he is pleased
10 stile them) for the reforming of schooles and the perft-cUng and
promoting of all kind of science, yet he was verie well knowne to
one who endeavourcii to knock downe learning and the ministry both
logeather, sufficienUy demonstrated by his and (William) Krl>erye's*
diiipuiatton against two ministers in a cliurcb in Lombard Street,
London (October la, 1653) and at other times in other places. But
least this knight-errani * should prove unanswered in what he had
delivered, Dr. Selh Ward, one of the Savilian professors, did for the
honor of learning and Universities write some animadversions on his
book' whicli arc intituled * Vindiciac Academiarum* (by U. D.)
hrttxl, when the Analxipliits pablicVly
baptised people .ii Hiph (i. c. Hyihe)
nri<I^c \ aiitl tome- 1 bavc seen b>ipluc(l
\if ODC . , . King, n glovrr of Oxoo,
hcbdd by hondrcda of people, that
would shout at it uid nuke it ridica-
Umu.'
' ia the other (Irafl is Wood MS.
F 3t, fol. 7 : — ' jVnd ihm was Ic&niiii^
fiiit of all upciily trod dimnc, and then
t)ie jtotliaiucnl paued thin vutc . . . nnno
165,1 [tikis is said in Ihul ycary ihiU ali
CoiUget in Oxjarti antt Cami'fidj^t l>e
ilrprivft/ cf Har lamts and revcnttvt
ami that lAe nAolars 0/ tktm htcomc
f^Mtienert.' I't^iiioucrv. i-ccomniciiicm,
WltbuuL CuUcEc ciuuluiiivlil^ 1*01 llu:
l6j;g ttttempt see Gnteb's Wood's llu
Univ. Oxon. it. Oyg.
' ' augment in;; of the scTerall
therin,' in the other draft.
* * sod) doughty cbnmpioni as the
were' in the other dmft. An carik
book of the tan i* Wood 515 (10) 'A»'
It amble motion to ]'arllani«ni conorrning
Ui£ odriuiccnienl of learning and the
refonoation of the Unin-riitics by J. JL'
[Lc. Jolin Hal] uf Dttrham], Lund.,
1649.
* W'<.odIla4(8).
* ' Erboric'* ' in the other draft
* ' cbajilaiu-errunt,' iu the uthi:
draft
"> Wood D34<io).
DECEMBER^ 1669. 295
printed at Oxford In 4to, 1654, whcrin may be discovered the frcnzie
and weakness of Wchstcr.
2. William Dell, of the said Universirie of Cambridge also, who in
a book ' that he entitles ' The Tr)'all of Spirits ' (printed at London,
11653. ill 4lo) declares lliai ' tlic Universities', etc./ see in the title of
I tiic book which I liavc. Whidi book also \ togcalhcr with wliai Mr.
Thomas Hobbs hatb said concerning UnivcrsUies in his * Leviathan '\
were answered by Dr. Seth Ward at the latter end of his ' Vindiciae
Academiamm.'
3. Henry Stubbe, Student of Ch. Ch., in a book intituled 'A light
shining out uf darkness' (printed at London in 410 twice anno 1659),
wherin arc scveraJl queries against the mini&try and against the Uni*
versilies* and customes or manners thereof. Answered by H. F.'
(quaere), but never published.
4. William Spriggc, fellow ofLyncolne College, in a book' intituled
'A modest plea for an cquall commonwealth' (printed at London,
first in 4to, then tn 8vo, anno 1659), \vherin is a chapter for regulating
the Universities. Weakly answered by a certainc niliiistcr in a little
pamphlet* intituled ' A modest reply in answer to the modest plea for,
etc/ 4to, London, 1639- Vide preface to Foulls's ' Plots and Con-
spiracies'; vide ibid. p. 28.
g. Anon*: 'Sundry tilings from sevcrall hands [concerning the
University of Oxford,' Lond. 1659.}
[6. Matthew Poole's *A Model for the maintaining students of
choice abihties at the University' 1658 — Wood 515 (no. 19). Another
copy is Wood B 37 (i).]
Robert Borcman'", writ for Univcreilies " ; Edward Waierhouse
' Wood B 34 (a).
^ KC the r|CoCation completed ia
Cratch's Wood's iiisL Univ. Oxon. ii.
657, 658.
• the other drift add»:— 'Mr, (John)
Home, a fjortr of all Uolvc^nitic learn-
ing ; antwered tiy {Gcorf^) KoKiall ;
viile " Notes from Mr.Wilmot's books "
that were Dr. {Thuituu) Lodcyc's.'
J ohn Hornc's 9iir* Ar(ary>' Jr^ : tbc o\va
door for isui's approach to God,' Lond,
16^, 4to. George KccdaU'i 'Soncti
saticiiL : m bIm an appendix In aniwer
to Muter Home,* Lood. |C>54, foL
S«« (lUtcli 3 Wood's Hist. Uoiv, Oiloo.
li.6j£.
* Load. i6$i, folio.
' noaiEinal note in Wood MS. F 31,
fol. 8b:— 'For tMt Dr. Iildward Rey-
nolds wticn he became dean of Cb Cb.
tbc Kcoud timo turned him out of hU
Student*! place aiid got litm out from
tbc Ubrayry.'
• poiuibly Henry Foulb.
' Wood6j6(r4).
' Wood 6a6 (15) ; sec p. 388 supra,
' in Wood's copy (Wood 515 no. ii)
Woodnoln: — 'rciwrtcd to be writtca
by JohD WofRaff of Oriel ColL, bnt
falw.'
■^ R. B{ornnan] ' nait«id0;Jafitf« :
the triamphx of tcftminf; over ignoranoe,*
IxHid. i6(|.u Wood It 14(1),
*' Urn bead v, treated fidly in the
39^
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
his 'Apologie' <Lon(l. 1653; in Wood 130 {4)); Henry Thur-
man \] *
[ Treatius *for and agaiitti kumam ttaming.
(1) *A vinilicntion of learning fiom nnja&t asperdont* I.oa<l 1646.
(1) ■ ntuiuaSfiaiifior tbc triumpfak of Inmiiiig over igoonuice/ K[obertJ B^oiv-
nuui}, I.oj>(I. 165.1.
(3) * The tryal of ftptritt both in teacben aad hearer^' William Detl, LontL
1643.
(4I * A plain «i(] newssary confutation of diverse . . . errors delivered
Syditch Simpson, Mr. of peinbioke Hall, in a sermon preacbrd to the UoiTcnit
confregitloa [of Cambridge] tbc last cocarocacnDcot 1653/ Lond, 1654.
{p) ' A testimony from tbc word against Divinity Drg^rjcK in (he (Jnirersit
or tay acsdemical degrees made use of for ibe ministers of tbc Goipcl.*
(6) Jo*ci>h Sfdj^iclc, ' A scrmoD preached at St, Marie's Cambridge I Ma)r
1653 with a fuller discourse of tJoc Mse at Univcrsidcs of clergy/ Lond. 1653.
(7) ''Ewi'owoiroi <a>rr)<r<Ir Learoing'snccrsKit)- to a ... minister of the Cocpcl*
fcjr Joacph ScJgwicli fellow of Chr. Coll. Camb., Lend. 1653.
(8) John Webster's ' Academianun examcn or the examiiuitioo of Academies*
Lond. i6i,^.
(<)) John Webster's * The saints' cddc or Christ the rule and niler of aainis,*
Loud. 1654.
(10) 'Vindiciae AcadcmiarBm ' bj- [icl]H. [war]D., Oxfonl 1654. (Apiiitst
John Webster, Thomas IlobU, William Dell ; by Setb Ward D.D. and astronomy
f>Tofcs«or in Oxon ; the preface by N, S. i- c. [job]N. [walUjS, rather by [johJN.
[wilkinlS.1
rii) 'The snfficiency of tbc spirit's teaching without humane learning or a
treatise tending to prove bunuuie learning no help to the spiritual nndcrstimding
of tbc word of God,' written by S. How (coblcrj, to which Is added a postscript
written by Wm. Kiilien [anabaptist] nunistet of the go^pd, Lond. 1683.]
(^Charactfristi'a of tfu Prtsbyterians and Indeptndentt^
[(As to) manners; factious, saucy, and sotne impudent and
celled, niorcKic (tncidcnt lo mosi that are sedentary and studious),*
false, factious in college, and deligliling in petty plots and raising in
bason of water ', re&erved (being alwaics jealous that what they said
other draft In Wood Ma F 31, fol. 8:
it docs not differ from that printed in
Gutch's Wood's Hiit, Uuiv. Oxon. ii.
659. The other dian adds ' Mr. Sy-
drach Simpson ; ride Wanl's answer to
Dell,' ace tupra p. 395. Sydradi Simp-
ton's ' Amt^^^ wherein tbc judgmoit
of the reformed chnrchcB . , is shewed
concerning . . . preaching hy those who
are not oidainedMintt-tcra,' IawI. 1647,
4to. Add also * Dclut (luldiiiuri or
a Foem In praise of the Unlvcr^ty of
Oxford,' i6£8, which Wood notea to be
' by one of Queen's College.'
' • Defence of Hnmanc Ixaming in
the Miaistrv,* Oxford 1660; Wood 130
(»)■
* Wood has cotlectcd these ireattMs
and bound them into one Tolume.Wood
ba4.
* it this an eailicr foim of 'a storm
la a teacup ' ?
DECEMBER, 1650.
297
or did should be told to others to disadvantage). Scorning at any-
thing that seemed formall ; latighing' at a man in a cassock or
canonicall coat or long cloak 10 the heels, at those praying with hals
before their eyes when tliey come into the chmch or kneeling down
against a pillar or form. Sconiing and laughing at tliose iliat used
the I-ord's prayer. Never siiled any church by the name of ' Si.' as
• St. Mane's ' ' S. Peter's ' etc. ; but ' he preached at Marie's,' ' Peter's,'
etc.
(As to) discipline ; by constant preaching and praying they worked
verie much upon the aflections of people, and &ome in so great manner
lliat they proved no better than crazed people, or such that arc
dreamers of drtiams, tliat pretend to revelalion.s, to be instructed by
vinons: their meetings too often (as I have told you), which took up
the dme of some zealous scholars that Uiey had not time and would
(not) study philosophy. Disputing constantly, and many good dis-
putants then bred up, especially in philosophy; for divinity, I think
none, for few or none had respect for the fathers and schoolmen,
and scholars made use of them in disputing. Philosophical]' dis-
putations often in the Greek tongue in those limes (but since this
slauration scldome or never) ; but fighting ' in the schoolcs and
'other times in tlic streets (to die great scanJall of tlic gowne). frequent.
The sak; of books very much *, practicatl divinity and quaint dis-
courses, and money plenty ' ; not so after the Restauraiion. Quaint
discourses extant; since, noi(ihing) but playcs * and seimons ', and
)Iish drollery.
another venion of thlt ootc It: —
^* cutoclta and the ware of clergie men
|<(tbeytbooght)ridiculoiui; ptnyiog with
"their Iinu before their cjrc« when they
cotne in the church ( or *orac when they
come In, and knelt} {dtey lbDtt{<hl)
ridiculous.'
* uiotbei fonn of thtt note ii :—
'dk^juting in Greek id the vAvMAntciy
fmyxtnC
* this fighting irose oat of the
, keenona of the disputing in the >chooU ;
loi)[>onenli pasicd from word* to blowi,
Itbeir pani!iuis joined in the ^t, And
ltb« crowd of students stood by and
|«nco(itage<l ihc cnnntmtiuiU by their
lUnse. Wood 176 A no. 344 is s
pcHMr istncd by the Vice-chancellor
(Daniel Greenwood) Mar. l>. l6£},
eomplauiing of the tumults, ercn in llie
■treeli. aritb; out of' covnlng.' Tbew
tamults were all the greater that lo the
' cooning ' one coLl^e challenged
another.
* another form of this note b: —
' t>ook« more vendible.'
* another form of the note \%: —
'money ttiiring from the new families.*
* Wood certainly did not follow the
stream in this respect : in his Collecttoa
of books the drama it almost iu-
represented.
* the Wood Collection of books b
also remarkable (considering the date at
which it was fcjrmcil) for the paucity of
wrmons in it. The few that there arc
fcbiclly in WootI 6,14, Wood 635, and
Wood 1) 13) arc mostly presentation
copies lo Wood.
298
IVOOD'S UFE AND TUfES.
^Thcy used to) love and encourage instrumental musick ;
but did not care for vocall, because that was used in cfaorcb
by the prelaticall partie. They would not goc to alc-housca or
taverns, but send for their liquors to their respective chambtTi and
tjpic it there. Some would go iu publick ; but then, if overtaken, thejr
were so cunning as to dissemble it ' in their way home by a bme leg
or that iwrne gutldainc paine there had taken them. ^They would)
countenance none but such that ' had ihe grace of God in them.* No
publick spirits, but minded only their endearments and comfortabte,
importances.]
{CharatUristics of the Presbyteriam and Independents.'^
[The' nature or disposition of both parties' (especially the juniorajj
was morous *, censorious, false, faclious, and much given to report
and talc-bearing.
They would avoid a taveme and ale-house, but yet send for their
commodities 10 their re&pectivc chambers and tiple and smoake till
they were over-taken with the crctiture. And yet of all men, not
more than these were ready to censure the boone Royallist qx an|
person that they saw go in or out of a tavern or alehoua.
] confess did venture ', but then, if overtaken, would in their
home counterfeit a lameness or that some suddaine paine came
tbem. They would also entertaine each other in their chambers with
edibles, and somtimes (hut seldome) at a cook's house that had a
back-way, and be very merry and frollicsome- Nay, such tliat Iiad_
come from Cambridg and had gotten fellowships would be more fr
of cntcrlaimnent than any, and instead of a cup of college beare
a £tir'd macliet" which use to be the anticnt way of entertainir^'
in a College at 3 or 4 in the afternoon, they would entertaine with
tarts, custards, clieescaks, or any other junkets tliat were in season ;
and that fashion continued aniuiijL; tlw gcncraliUc till the restauration.
They encouraged Liislrumcnlali musick. and some there were that
had musick meetings every week in their chambers ; but vocall,
musick ^ the heads of these panie(s) did not care for, and the junior
' IIk iiTCgnUntT in their gmit.
■ note* in Wood MS. F 31. fol. 16.
Wood notes ia the tnarRin:—' These
tilings to come {to the llistor^-of the
Univuiuly) iii the Intlcr aid of 1A59';
' viitv [Kit» out vi prcfsci; tv Ui. Suitth's
Knaoo wtucb 1 han:.'
' I.e. ProbytcnaosandlDdepeadeot
* i c taoroK.
* to Ro to taverns.
* I do nnt kiKJW the word ; tlic read-
ing iitay |Knail>ly \m ' luuclict.'
' jMirl-siagiug, I su|>|)«sc
were afraid to entertainc it because used by the prchticall party in
iheir devotions.
They were Rteat cnimies to May-j^mes and would never suffer
anything thcrof to be done in the Univcr&ilic or cily, as May-poles,
morrices, WTiiison ales ; nay, scarce wakes.
They would not suffer any common players to come into the
Univcrsitie, nor scholars to act in privat hut what they did by stelth ;
yet at Act times they would permit dancing the rope, droUes, or
monstrous sights to be seen.
They would not suffer any swearing or cursing ; and if a scholar
was found guilty of either, expulsion for the most part was his punish-
ment : if any townc-raan, a forfeiture of money, (ihc) stocks, or
prison.
<They did) avoid the company of royalists and the prelatical! party,
as llie prottsiants did the papi:its and popislUy affected after the plot
was discovered in the latter end of Sept. 1678.
They sufferetl not public drunkenness but punished it very severely,
And did make the boone party that were guilty of it so scnnd.ilous in
their discourse, nay, in sermons, that it frighted the yong fry Irom it
and their company.
Being taken off from these pleasing matters, they became factious
among tliemsc-lves, and ever and anon carrying tales to the great
persons and endeavouring to lift one another out ; so that every man
carrj'ing himsell' wary and being jealous, seldome free discours or
company was made. Wee had no coffey houses then.
JIany also of llicm that were the sons of upstart gentlemen, such
that bad got tlie good places into tbcir hands bcIouginK to the law-
courts and had ' bought the lands of the clergy and gentry, were
generally very prood, saucy, impudent, and seldome gave respect to
any but the li-ading person. As for any of the old stock", lliey'
laughed and flouted at them, scarse gave diem the wall, much less the
common civility of a hat ' : and so it was that the anticut gentry of the
nation were dispiaed.
' another version is :— 'hart por-
chuvd bubops', ilvuues', an<1 rojralUst
Iftndt.'
* I.C.. Mwtcn of Arts aixl Fdlowi
of Colleges, of Ibc limes before 1641,
who stilt remained iu Uxforil.
* i. e. titc nfiiurtj.
* Uiii1crf;rail[Utcs were rifpilly ci-
peeled to 'CA(>' any M.A. or FUlow t>t
thdr own CoUc)*e : h wu one of the
privik;:c6 of the tJcaitknuui-Conununer
ill Collc|^ to be exetnpt from this
tiectuitjr of rni^ig the csp. 1'he otdi-
fumces for the atlmission of Coillemcn-
Coremonnit nuule nt Uncoln Colle^
on la Oct. tlSfi6 (Kegiitnjta netliaiD
Coll. Line. M. 1 48 J arc probably
typical of tbdr privikjjea and may
300
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES,
The inferior sort or juniors went verie lavishly in their apparel) ;
they alwaics wore bats with ribband, powdrcd hair, lac'd l)ands and
tasscll or snake-bow band -strings, half i^hirts, and long cuffs : and no
wonder, seing Dr. {John) Owen when vice-chancellor had alwaics hia
hair powdred, cambr^ic) band wi:h larg cosily band-strings, velvet
jacket, his breeches set round at knee with ribbons pointed, Spainsh
leather boots wiih Cambrig ' tops, etc. And all this was in opposition
to a prelaticall cut.
Gownts with «ide sleeves (as wide as surjilices), brought by the
Cambridge bachclaurs ; imitated by undergraduates. Masters'
gowncs long, dragling on the ground, sleeves also not used by antient
scholars, faced with velvet.
Discipline, strict and severe ; dispuiations and lectures, often ;
catechising, frequent ; prayers, in most tutors' chambers every uighi.
Wee had then very good exercises in all matters performed in ilic
Schooles ; philosophy di^utations in Lent dme, frequent in the Greek
tongue ; coursing very much, ending alwaics in blowes, and that in
the publick streets to the great scandall of the gownc.
Acts were then well performed, as well in Divinity as Philosophy ;
the T<rrae filii witty, but scldome scurulous or prophane, neilher
reflecting much on their governours.
Preaching and praying, too much ; and, if not for necessaries, some
would carry on thase exercises a whole week togcaiher. 'Twas
* scandalous ' to have a short and quaint sermon or to utter any
docti'ine sav(ou)ring of Arminius or Socinus; and 'scandalous' it
was to have a formal] siarcht prayer before it ; and ' verie ridiculous *
to conclude with the Lord'}) prayer on bended knees. Some, and
more particularly Dr. (John) Owen, would very scornfully laugh at
the preacher iliat should doe so, set downe (wheras he stood* before),
therefore be given here. The gMitlc-
mro-cotnmuiKr^ (l) shall n(»t be re-
(|iure(l 'to go bow bcTarc the FcHows
as other commoners do ; (a) Khnll bavc
the use of the Colkge library [» privi-
lege which proved diustroas to the
libniTlj ; (3) shall sit at the FeUowa'
table till they are a meu of thetntelvct
and when there are 4 admitiMi thcf
tboll go to their own table liistinct from
any othets in the hall and »ball have
commons brought to them next after
the FcUowi, hat they shall be oblijred
to rise from uble at dioucr or sapper as
sooii as the Fellows* grace-cup is
brought np to them ; (4) llictr names
shall be placed in the bullerjr-buok next
after the Fowidation men ; (5) and also
Id the chapel thcj shall hare precedence
nest to (hem.*
' i.e. 'cambric'
* standing, not Icneelin)^, wni ttie
posture during prayer of a I'resliyienan
congregation : aa it continued till within
the Tart twenty yean ta all Hrcsbytcrian
churches b Scotland. During pmyrr
the head was tmcorcrcd : at other tiioea
the hat may have been worn in church.
DEC, 1660 —7. 1;V. 1060.
301
and put his hat on his head; vide Hobbs' ' History' of the Civill
Wars of England.' p. 31.
Slaiiy quaint discourses vrtxe then cxiant; and the sale of books,
especially practicall divinity, very mucli. Not so aflcr the rcslauratlon,
onlic playes, sermons, drollery.
Money then stirring, and comming from the new gentlemen.
(The) University flourished in number', but few nobility; few
gentry also, unless to Colleges where an old Head and some Kellowes
remained. After the lestauration it did in some manner decay in
number : Presbyterians and Independents and other fanalicall people
did forbcare to send them for fcarc of orthodox principles. Another
[>ariy iliough(t) an University loo low a breeding; cntertain'd one*
at home, who infused principles of Athcisme. Others sent them
beyond the seas and they return home factious and propagat faction.
AiKither party (the papists), ihcy send also beyoad sea.]
leH ^^^ 1330 : 1-3 ^^' n : Wood act. 28.
JaanuT> — ^Tbe ad, M., for ihb Alinanadc, 51/; paid Mr. Bumhaia b score, ^.
— 3, T., for i«mp!ilclts ', \\d — 6, F., pamphlctts, is id. — 7, S., spent with Mr.
{Joha) Curtcync and Mr. (Obndisb) ScdgwicVc, nysleni, 6(/; the same, for a
iphlctt, j/— 10, T., for pamphlctts, Srf — ij, ¥., pamphlrtts, lorf. — 14. S.,
Mr. Ftnmham 0 score, (ui. — ao. F., pnmphlctis, is 3</.— ai, S,, lo Beclcronl,
for binding books, \s: pamplinift* of Davis, u. — 16, Th., for pampbletu of
Forest, u ^d. — 17, F., for pacapMcttt, ^d; the same, for tipples uid ale for Mr.
{Willuun) Sprigg, (John) Curtcync, ftod (Obodiah) Sedgwick, 6<f j the ume, for
' T. H(ul.bc»] 'History of the Ciril
Wars tn EngUnti from the year iti,io to
1660,' pub). 1679 , Svo [bibL BodL 8"
B iOj Line] ; re-poblUhed und«r the
title 'Behemoth,' Load. 1680, Svo
(,Woodii.i ()>] : and again in 1 volume
of tracu by Hobbet, Lond. 1683, Svo
[Wood 304].
• u evidence of the wide-spread
lo stnd students to the L'niver-
ties r<.'len:ni:c may lie made to ibe
bbscriplion-echc-ine of 1647, Wood
a;6 A no. joj; is ' Tlie names of Irnstccs
for receiving money to mauitain hopeful
students at the University for the supply
ot the Church of Ood in England with
ministers,' Lond. 1647. Facts like this
have lo lie set against what Wood says
of the Puritan wi^h tu oveithrow the
Itoirenilies.
' a tutor.
* among the pamphlets bought by
Wood (bis month waft Wood 510(35)
' A perfect narrative of the gronads and
rcaioos moving some ofl)ccr& of the anny
in Ireland,* Lond. t66o; which he
notes to have been ' sold in the begin-
ning of January i6<|.' Alio Wood
376 A no. 314 'A itectaratioti (with
names atladird of cilijxus of London)
of the people of Kngtand for a Free
Parliament,' in wbicti he notes ' 300:90:
aiid ,s hands,' i. c. 395 signatnics.
• Wood B jj conulns some of these,
being dated • Ant. Woode ; Jan. 11 A.D.
1659' i.e. (|: thus Wood B jta (i) is
Sir Henry Spelmaa's ' Tilbcs too hot to
be toudied," I^rtid. [1647] ; Wood B ja
<,l> S[«lraftn'B • rie non temcrandis ec-
elcsiis,' Oaf. 1646.
3oa
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
a dpaxx of sack nl their cJuiinhert, ai.— 30, M., given to Robert Cale wbei Mr.
(WUluun) Spngg wcdi away, 6</. (Total) 14/ i\d,
January.— Jan. 16, M^ Mr. (John) Belchior, the Anabaptist,
preached al St. Pcicr's in the lJall<toluiii). inveighing much aganst the
present overtures ; proceding soe farr as the vice-cancellor, Dr.
(John) Conant, turned hitn out of the church. He was set up by . . .
Andrews the butler of Exon. Coll., and Mr. (Ralph) Anstcn, and
major Hatchman a casheired Anabaptist officer. Vide History (i.e.
Gutch'a Wood's Hisl. Univ. Oxon, Vol. IL p. 697). (John>
Belchior, borne at one of the Hasclcys, a butcher, or butcher's son.
[(Jan. 21, 1660) Ant:' & Woodc Jan. 21 a.d. 1659, pret. 51 6rf.j
{ag Jan. i6J^, William Whittingham, registrar of the University,
died; sec Wood MS. F zf^.K, fol. 352 b. 0. C. 8560 (now in Wood
MS. E 4) is a ' Life of William Whittingham ' (Oean of Durham
1563-1579), of which Wood saj-s, in Wood MS. E 4, that it was
* written by one of his acquaintance, a Puritan : it was somtimcs in
the hands of his great grandson Mr. Whittingham, regester of Oxford ;
after whose death comming inio the hands of Mr. Benjamin Cooper ',
his successor, he gave it to me : 'tis onlie a copie/ le. a transcript.)
Febmarj. — 1, W., for bolinj:; ray Bhocs, l< tk/; for applet, 31^ — 3, Th., apent
at Mr. Homc'» with Mr. (Juhn) Curtc-ync, (Olxuliah) Sedgwick, etc, 6*/; pamplK,
leit» and lake, if.— 3, F., pamphlettt, u i.d.~T, T., paiapWetu, u $</.— to, F,
p(unplilctt», id\ the tame, 'PaliticaU' Kctlc^tiona/ 61/. — 11, S., oyUcn at Mr:
(Ohatliith) Sn^pnick't chamber, \t\ the came, spent vrith Mr. (John) Curtejae
anil Mr. Fowlc»'«t tlie Ta^cni, u.— 14, T., pamphle«», gdl— 17, F., pamphleltt*,
\$ &£— iS, 5., ipent al Loose hall * with Mr. (John) Concyne and Mr. (Otudiali)
' note at the beginning of Wood 10
(Whaitoo's Almanacs 165 1 -1 660}.
Wood at a later date added this note
about Wharton :— ' Capt. Geot^g ^lur-
ton bamc ot Kirkby-Kctidall 4 Apr.
1617; IrnsUTcr of bis majestic') ordin-
ance in the Tower po»t restiumtioncm
Caroli Li ; loaiJe a baronet for hif
fonncr service to King Charles 1 in
Jaanary (to) 1677. The t almanack
that G. W. pablishcd was in 1637—so
Mr. Kliat Athmoli;; ia 1640 — to Sir
Edward Sherburne.'
* Iknjamia Cooper A.M. Mcrt. was
elected Kcgiatrar 18 Feb. t6||.
* by Francis Osbom, LontL 1656;
aot now in the Wood Collection.
* lleory FouUs, matric at Queen's
CoU. 10 Nov. l6j4; M.A. t^ueeu's
CoU. 35 Jnoc i6$9; Fellow of Lbc.
CoU. 3 Feb. 16M; B-I>- Line. 7 Not.
1667 : died 74 Dec 1669.
' omoo^ the pamphlcu booght this
month was WootI 615(4) ' Tlic Treaty
of peace between France and Spain,
7 Nov. 1659,' Lond. 1660; in which
Wood notes 'this came oat La Feb.
1659' (i. e. I}, and cost) '&/.'
* I rjurt-iiiin whether the locality
assigned for this Titvem, on the an-
Lbority of Wiltiam I laddcsfoid, writing
in 1771. con \x accepted as tnie. Kod-
dcsford describes ' Loose hall * as a
smaU ale-hoote kept by ' mother Lonsc *
at the bottom of Hendin^ton Mill just
where the road branches off to Matstoo :
the thof t street rtmiUng southwards from
tlit» curacf intu the main road waa
JAN.— FEB. 1680.
303
Snlgwickc. dii. — >i, T., pamphlctts, 81/. — 34, F., pamphlelts, ft/.— a;,
pompblctu, ^. (Total) ly ^.
M.
February.^*In the beginning of Febr. Henry Stubbe ' before
meiuion'd was publkkly coinplayr/d of in Uic parliament house, for
palliatiDg in print tiie wickedness and roguery of Sir Henry Vane.
Tlic beginning of this mounth was Mr. ^Henr>) Stubbs'of X*.
Ch. complained of in the Parliament House as one that palU.itcd in
prim * Sir Henry Vanc'a wickedness, {Entered in) H(enry) Stub (in
rhe Aih.)
(Wood 610 (63) is ' The lord general (George) Monck his speech
in Parliaincnt, 6 Fub. (Monday) i(>H,' Lend. 1660. It contains the
words " and lo be careful neither the cavalier nor pbanalique party
have yet a share in your civil or military power," on which a note
has been made * this word * " phanatique " comes much in fashion after
Uiis.')
About the banning of Uiis mounth (Febr.) died Dr. (John)
Oliver, late prae^ident of Mag. Coil. Oxon.
Feb. 12, Su., obiit Rfr. . . . Hunt, nuper socius Nov. Coll., et
sepelitur in claustro.
Feb. the 13, M., at night, was great rejoicing here ai Own for the
news of a free parliament *, ringing of bells, and bonfires, etc. There
were rumps flung in a bonfire at Queen's Coll. and some at Dr.
(John) Palmer's window at Allsules.
*Feb. 13, Munday, at night, was great rcjoycing tn Oxon for the
news Uut then was brought, that there should suddenly be a free-
caWtd 'iUrpnchord Row,* sow 'Lon-
don Terrace* Bnt ia John Ogilb/i
* Itiaeiariam ADf;lue,' 1675, in the
sum-y of ' ihc ri>ad from Onford to
Carabridjjc' wc Iwtc ' Lowbc Hall, so
callci) by Die Scholars' niArkcii u a
boose Dortfa of Oxford near (iotford
bridge. TbU is much moie in accord-
oacc w ith Wood's habit of cotng iato a
wA)rti<Ie inn for a rIus of ale in the
cotiiu i>f nn altetncion's ws]k, anil cur-
mponds on (he nottli of Oxford lo
Finnock's at Cumnor on the wcit or
Joan') of HcadingtoD on the cut
* Wood hat a marginal note:— 'tee
Alh. ct Fasti vol, 3, p.' . . .
* llcfvryStublkc was an acqoaintitncc
ofWuod'i; Wood 613 (19) 'The com.
moowvalth of luael ' by II. S[tuUic uT
Xt Ch.], Load. 1659, bai the note * A.
Wood, donum anthoiis.'
* Tin llcory Siabbe'a 'Letter to an
officer in the army,' Land. 16^9 (Wood
616 DO. 6). Stabbe wu fncndly to
the Vane Cunily ; sec Wood .1^3^.7)
lU-cry Slobbc's ' EpistoU ilcniioo
Vaiie, itnoi|;cro,'Oaun. 1IJ56. Anulticr
> jictiU-nl ' |iam|)hlct tssocd by Ktcnry
Stubbc this year was 'A light ahiniog
out o[ darknces ' etc which was twice
pablishcd Lond. 1659; sec p. 195.
* W'ood J76 A DO. jfio is 'A char-
actn' of a pbanatiqnc/ Lond. i6te;
bought by Wood lo * Marc"! 1659,' i.e.
||. Wood 613^35) ii ' Fanatiqne
Qucrica,' l^oudon, Feb. i6|t.
' we Pe|>y»' Diajjr under date it
Feb. itiU-
3<H
WOOD*S LIFE AND TIMES.
parliament V The bells rang, and bonfiers were made, and some
rumps or' tayles of sheep were flung into a bonfier at Qu. coll. gate.
Dr. John Palmer, a great rumper, warden of Allsods Coll. in the place
of Dr. {Gilbert) Sheldon, being then ver)* ill and weak, had a rump
thrownc up from the street at his windowes. He had been one of the
rump [tarliamcnt, and a great favourite of Oliver.
This month of Feb. 1659 (i. e. i6|^), I set up my chimney which
cost me about tt ; as also the window in my study.
*At this time A. W. being resolv'd to set himself to the study of
antiquities and do somihing in them in the houste where he was
borne, he set up a chimney in the upper ' roome looking eastward ; and
in the next room joyning he put out a window next to the street, and
made it a study, in which he camposed for the most part those things
which he afterwards published.
{Feb.* 15, iGfiQ alias i6<;9.
C^octor) John K(c7DDlds> wu (or should hxre byn) bome in Pjnhoe mtiai
Pynhiwes. IIi» Cf<i^cr's and) grandfather'^ nniRC was Rii-hard ; who h«d 3
soDiu; — i,Thotnaa,wardcnDrili'Icnoa CoUedge.viccchuicellorofOxoD.anddemcof |
the catheilrsll of Exeter; a, MitJiiicll, rector ufPinhoca//ai PynhAwespariTthe^te&lei
fenedtrae') ; 3. Kichud (the fathct of Pr. John I^AUiolde) bid six soaos, vizt. : —
'• ■!I'""" f fellowes of N'cwc Colledge in Oxon.
3, YAvnaoA, fcllowc (manie ycares; and borsor of C. C C.
4, James, fclltiwc of h^cttr CoUcdgc,
£. John, praesident of C. C. C.
6, Nicholas, who, havinj; hit grandfather and father's meanes, had sonos 4,
I, Ridiard 1
3, WilliAin > brcde in Oxoo
3, Edmord J
4. James, cnjoylngc his Brandfathcr's (Richaiti's) and fathci** (Nicholas^
meoncs, lyveth still in Tynhoc o/uu Pinhawcs aboute 3 mylcs from £xcter com.
Devon.
Your tcrvaunl
W. R. CRSS<iDgtoa>.]
[18 Feb.", S., IJenjamin Cooper. A.M. c Coll. Mert.. electus est
Rcgistrarius Universitaiis in loco Gulielmi Whittingham defunct!.]
[The* latter end of Fcbr. i6£{ was a ston coffin found at Osney
with bones in it. — At the dissolution of Ousncy Abbey tin: west end of
• Wood 6io(ji7\ U 'Tlic fwrni of
writs to be issued foi the election of. . .
Farliftment to be holdcn 35 Apr. 166a,'
Lood. t66o; bought by Wood in March
ifrH. Wood 6)0,39) *• 'A perfect
list of the names of the Knights etc for
tbc paillamenl, 35 Ai>r. 1O60,' Lund.
1660; boBght by Wood on >5 Apr.
i06a.
» 'or' in the H,«l. MS.; 'and' m
the Tanner MS,
* ' uppermost * in the Harl. MS.
* this letter ti found in Wood MS. F
31, fol. 50 ; Wood notes that it is from
' William Raynolda of Caasiogtoa.'
* Dotc in Wood MS. E 5.
* notes by Wood printed by Itearoe
M tile end of ' Liber Niger Scaccarii.'
1^
o
III
ia-2
fa o^
"" •" k s §
■5=3 I o
53
.a
305
6t2|o
U-1
E
■c "J c
g^5
4
'a »
J
1 I §v
q "O " •■
P
"^■O
•B
U^'OOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Si. TTiomas's Church, with the lower, was built'; and dedicated to
Sl Nicholas. It was a chappell of case to Ousncy. — There were
some gravescones removed from Ousncy (wiih inscriptions) Lo Sl
Thomas Church, but since defaced.]
{In Feb. i6|^5 and on at May 1660 Wood wrote ont a list of
benefactors of Univ. Coll. which is now found in Wood MS. I- 28, fol,
I3-J6.>
Mapoh.— 3, F., parnphtettn, li ?rf.— 5, S., siwrt at ILp Miter with Mr, {John)
Cnrtc)Tie nnd Mr. <OIj<uiiah> Sedpwick, 3J.— «, T., pampUcKs, u 6rf; 'The*
Uentlc Craft." (i4.~i, W., client At Will. Horner's with Mr. {J«>hii) Curtcync nnd
Mr. (Obaiiiah) Scrfgwickc, W. — 9, F., pamphlctts. 1; dd. — 10, S., pamphlclts, 9^.
— VI, M., to \Viie for a Kulhcon, u ; at Ellcses, 6i/.— 13, T., a paniplilctl, \\d. —
16, F., pamphlcttiK li 4^/.— 17, S., epcnl at the Miter with Mr. (John) Curtcyne
and Mr. (Obodiah^ Sedgwicke, 1/; the same, for painphlett«, . . . . — jo, T.,
pamphlctti, ir lorf.— 33, F., piunpMctt«, li.— 37, T., paniphktu, li.— 39, Th ,
spent at the Salulalion Tavcm with Mr. (Eilmunil) Gregory, (WtUiani) Bull, uul
(Hetuy) Hawley, lorf.— 30, F., pamphlein, \i id.
MaroK— March 1659 (i.e. i6^> lent Mr. <Obadiah> Sedgwidc
Grenwcod * ' of love,' Guzman *, Guillim's * ' Hiraldry,' and Leigh's •
* Twelve Caesars.'
Mar. 4, Su., obiJi Dr. (Johannes) Palmer, cusios (Coll.) Omnium
Animarum Oxoii ; el scpctilur in capclla ^ ejusdum, die S.
[John Palmer* aliiu Vaulx, Dr. of Physick, warden of Allsouks and
one of ihe recruiters of the Long Parliament, died 4 March i6f g and
was buried in Allsoules chappell towards the upper end. Me was aa
apothccarie's son of Taunton in com. Somerset, and had took to wife
Marj- ' the sole daughter and hcire of John Tristram of Baroi>ton in
com. Devon counccllour at law {by Mary bis wife one of Uie daughters
' see Clark's Wood's Gty of Oxford,
U. p. 116.
* now Wood C 31 (1), a diap-bodc
in praise of ahoemokers.
' Wood 741 (jl ; William Greenwood,
' DescriptioR of the pasuun of Ixive,'
I.oDfi, 1657. Woml has a note in U
'mostly taken (out) of (Rohcit) Bar-
toD's (" Anatomy of) Melancholy.'' '
* ponibly Wood 305 {' The V-ogw
or the life of Guiraan dc Alfarachc,' by
Matthew ALcmau, Lood. ibt/b'i with
signttiifi of a fomter owner ' Rotxtt
Hangvrfoid hi* bookc'; or Wood 373
(3) 'The EnglUh Guzman' (tee tupra
p. 153 note s).
' 'A display of Hcmldry,' !■>• John
Cnilliin; l,u(id. in variu4i5 editions 1(110,
163), 1638 : no copy of it Is nowfoond
MOoOf; the Wood booki.
• Wood 373; Edward I^igb'fi'Chotce
ObKTvatioru oo the tint Twelve CBetsrs,*
Oxon. 1635.
' Gulch's Wood'* Coll. and IlalU, p.
• note In Wood MS. F 4. p. 98.
Wood gives in colours these arou: —
' or, a chcfTon bctwcvn 3 cimjurfoils
^Ica (All Souls College); impaling,
argent, n bend dieirquy or and gulet
(VauK).'
» margini* note by Wood:— 'which
Mary afterward was married to I>r.
RBl[>h BathursI prcudeiit of Trinitie
Coll. in O'tni.* On .1 slip pasted on to
p. 76 of Wood MS. F 4 Wood has
FEB. — MARCH, 1660.
307
of James (Ley) earl of Marlborough). The said Dr.Palmer had issue
by his said wife Mary, — ^John Palmer' (a merchant in London); Mary'
(who wag married to Richard Cbaundlcr of Kdmundslon by Salisbury,
gent, in Trinitie Coll. chappcll Oxon 23 Feb., Shrove lueaday, 1669
(i.e. to)); and Klizahclh (who was married to Georg BajTiard, master
of Ans of Wadham College, son of Thomas Baynard of Clift in com.
Dors., gen.).]
I sent a letter to Mr. Cristopber Reynolds, dated Th., the 9 of
March.
March 13, T., Dr. Johannes Owen* (decanus ex Acde Xli) ana
cum Ambrosio Uplon (canonico ibidem) cjccti fuerunt ; et Dr.
(IHdwardus) Reynold ei Dr. (Johannes) Mills in loca coram suffeclj.
Vide Newsbook. — The .... Dr. Reynolds and Dr. Mills were entred
in the buttery -booke. See ' Mercurius * Civicus' among my
pamplilelts, March 18 (Su.) 1659 (i.e. ^).
[14 March*, 1659 (i.e. ^), first Wednesday in Lent, proctors
chose at Ch. Ch., (John) Dod and (William) Hawkins. Controveraie
followed.]
March so, T., obiit Mr. (Thomas) Nanson, socius Coll. Reginal.;
et sepoltus jacct in ecclesia S. Petri.
March 2 1 , W., lent Dr. ( Ralph ) Bathursi of Trin. Coll. :— Leland's •
'Laborious Juraey in King Henry VIII daycs,* Matthew Parker's
life ', Lloyd's * ' Breviary of Britian.' Returned Jf., March 26.
Mar. 22, Th., bought out of Dr. (John) Palmer's study of books
severall things *, 4s.
Mar.^, 30 day. F., wa.s one Fowke Grevill of or near Banbury com.
Oxon., condemned for robbing and killing a man.
Ibese notes : — ' Mary, wife of Dr. Ba-
tlitint and widdow of Dr. John Palmer,
died at . . . nearc Tionton la Somcnct-
ihi» Apr. 14 1690: tht'ic tmribd':
* died and liuiied al Bishop's Lydjard.'
' 'the wa Johii (Palmei) \i dc^d
also '—note by WixkI on a ilip (of date
1690} paatcd on to p. 75 of Wood MS.
■ Wood has a marginal note:— 'the
said Maiy died in childt>ed at Edmnnd.
tton in the latter end oi Apr. 16S0.*
* Wood D 33 <3) is ' A caLtlo^c of
the — boolu publiabed by t>r. (John)
Owen,' itigti.
* ' Mcreuritks Ciricns' is in Budley;
but tfactc scans lo be no copy of it now
in the Wood CoUectioo.
> note in Wood MS. F 31. fol. 131.
■ Wood I341,i)-
* perltapa Wood 307 ( I ) * Th« life off
the 70 archbithopp of Canteibury pre*
sentlyc (Jltinge,* 1574 (t.e. of Matthew
Parkrr).
* Wood 165.
* a few of them nie itill Kcocnliable
inthc WoodCoH«tioii. Wood 514 {37)
is a broad-sheet with the ofder of Pai-
llanif'at (of date 31 A|)r. 14^48' diriKling
College tciiants lo pay their rents to the
Heads appointed by the Vi^iton : h bai
the aatocraph 'John Palmer.'
" after this entry tlie Alni.inac ha*
'Mar 31, the uieniutable (ovciikat^ at
X 3
30»
WOOD'S LIFE AND r/AfES.
*Mar. 30, Fiilk Grevill, living at or neare Banbury, of ihe anticnt
and gcniilc familic of the GreWIls of Warwickshire, was condcmn'd ai
Oxford assize for robbing on llie high way, and killing, as 'twas (said)»
a num.
*His thoughts were strangly distracted, and his mind ovcrwhclm'd
with melancholy ', by reading a Ixwk cntit. 'A true and faiilifuU
Narraiion of what passed for many )'carcs between Dr. John Dee and
some Spirits.' &c. which was published in fol. by Dr. Mcric Casaubon
about the beginning of this yeare '.
[John* Dee was borne at London 13 July 1527 ; son of Rowland
Dee: sent to the University of Cambridge 154a. Where remaining
till i547.went (being then bachelor of Arts) beyond the seas to conferr
with learned men as Frjsius, Gcrardus Mercator, Gaspar a Mircia»
Antonius Gogana.— He vas first bred in S. John's College in
Cambridge; from thence he was chosen fellow at Trinity College at
the first erection tberof by King Henry VIII and was assigned there
to be under-reader of the Greek tong, Mr. Pcniber being the chief
reader there. In 1548 he proceetled Artiura Mr: after which year
he left Cambridge * quite and went beyond the seas '. Warden of
Manchester College. He was living 1608 as it appears in his bode
• of spirits.' See in the prerogative office anno 1607 or 6 or 5 for his
will'. In ' Thcalrum Brilajmicura " per (Ellatn) Ashmole, 'tis s^d
Ih: died ifiz2 (false). See for the time of bis death and place of
huriall bi Mr. (John) Aubrey '.s letter. — See my ' Catalogue ' of Mr.
( 1 Icnry) Foulis' books ' and there are a catalogue of those MSS. which
he had ATttten and Ijing by him in i.^SB. See in bibl. Bodl. what
books he hath published, i remember I have seen a catalogue of his
works in some lilllc printed thing (1 have it). See what he hath
written of himself in his preface before ' Kuclid's F.lemcnLs.' — I hxvt
beard Ecme say that he M-as a mcer mountebank in his profession..
Ch. Ch. ; 'ride "Annas MiiabilU"
(WtHMl 643 (4)) p. R4; Yide 1661 ':
liut ihls i* out of place, tJte incident
k^ltNti^'Mf; to next year.
• *vHth a great mclaocboljr,' ia the
llwl. MS.
• Ltmil. 1659, foL [bibL BodL BS.
««>
• Wtn in Wood MS. E 4.
' \V(Mvl notps:— 'Hr. !•«? saith in
mm Ml liU tMK>ki that be was educated
ttt fia/riis Oiotl/miij' (the plural sii|^
yesling Oxford as well trn Cunbridge)
Biid lluit he UTBJ ' A.M. Oaon 155-, so
Mr. (Willinm) Fnlinao.*
' Wood itotci ; — 'qaarre plora in
Wbl. Cotton »tib ViiclUo C. 7,' i.e. U
the MS. ' t-'i/a et ^Uajohannii Dm ad
1592.'
* Wood noted afterwards : — ' I have
»ccii and found Bothing.*
' O. C. «5iOi Wood MS. E iol
MARCH, lOeO.
309
Also that that which famed him so much was because he lived in a
time that few or none knew what astrologie meant.]
"The pictures of propbeis, apostles, saints, Ac. that had been
painted on the back-side of the stalls in Merton coll. choire, in
various and antique shapes ', about the bcpnning of tlw raignc of
KiuH Henry 7 were daubed * over with paint, by the command of tlie
usurpers, about 1651,10 the sorrow of curious men that were admirers
of antient painting. Rul that daubing wearing away in two or three
yeares*, they were all painted over in oyle-colours this yeare (1659)
and the antient pictures quite obliterated *. While the workmen were
performing this work, several of the brass-plaies, with inscriptions, on
gravc-slones were most sacrilegiously loren up, and taken away, either
by some of the paj-nters, or other workmen then working in the
chappell. A. W. complayn'd of these things to the fellowes and
desired them to look after the offenders; but, wiih shame be h
•Spoken, not one of ihcm did resent the matter, or enqtiire after the
sacrilcgists, such were their degenerated and poore spirits. Howc\-er
A. \V, had before this time transcrib'd them, which were afterwards
printed'. See ' Hist, el Anliq. Univ. Oxon.' lib. 2. p.' <gi>.
In the latter end of the year 1659 (S-^- >" "^^aV) ^^^- ^^'iDiiun
Holder', rector of Blechlngdon nearc Oxon, taught Alexander
Popham esquire, act. ro or thorabouis, (being borne death (nV for
'deaf') and dumb) to speake, and before he could be peifccted in It
Mr. Holder ttus called to Ely and so Po|>ham taken home. But in
anno 1662, he was sent to Dr. (John) Wallia, and he perfecting him,
all the honour re<luunded to him, not without his seeking. — Also he"
then made one Mr. Whalley ', that could speak till 5 years old but
afterwards lost it, to speak. Which art he primarily received from Dr.
Holder but took the fame to himself. — I have Dr. Wallia his answer '"'.
Vide Fasti, 1 660.
■ •posnire*.* in the Karl. MS.
* 'danbled.'inthcliarl. M8.
' * a or mofc jrars,' in the Harl. MS.
* 'quite loiL' in Uic Had. MS.
* at thi« point the Harl. MS. ends.
* in the Tanner M.S. p.art of p. 69 and
the whole of p. 70 hare Iwea left l)hink,
perhaps with the Intcittiori uf afterwards
ioMTting the i(Ucriptioa& tn (iuc«tlon.
* Wood 147 h« the aolograph ' Tur
Mr. Anthony i Wwil froiD Ur. Hulder * :
Wiiud wAet Ihal the (irrsent was mode
18 June 1694.
' John W'allu.
• a iMwItwortn hai <»ten oat the two
middle Icttcn of thU name. It b seen
lo ho ' Wlallcy,' by rcfcrcnte lo ibe
Fasti i6r>o.
" Wood 534 (1I 'A defence of the
Royal Society and rhilojiophical Ti«ii»-
netiwof, (Kirtimilarly tliose uf July l'>7o>
in answci to ihc caiils of Dr. WilluuD
3IO
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
In the beginning of this year a controverue about ihe (Junior)
proctorship ((John) Dod and (William) Haukins). Quaere U
papers 'thai I have and inlend to bind up. (See Gulch's Wood's
Fasti Oxon., p. 141.)
Some cavaliers thai were restored (by the king's commissioners)
were good sctiolars, but the generality dunces. And (of) those good
scholars but few preferred. Among these, Mr. (Ralph) Ravnion
could get nothing unless he gave money ; which made aUo discover
a great deal of discontent in his preaching, called ' the querulous
divine.'
The title to my roemorables ' is to be
* Memorabilia Boschiana *, the scecn Oxon ' ; or ' Bcsch'an
memoiru, cheifly modelled to the sceen of Bellositum,' ur ' calculated
10 the meridian of Bellosite.'
April. — 3, T., received my rent, having tben 6/ : paid Mr. Jeancs mj battlet,
5i yrf; jmid Robinson my (jtuirtridg, is ; \am\t\x\eiti, 6rf; Ellcscs. 6d. — 5, Th.,
spent at molher Land's at the towne election of burgcsa, firf; the same at ihc
Mceriimiil Tnverti with Mr. (John) Cmlej-nc null Mr, (NathaDicI) Greciiwoo«], 6dl
— 6, v., paid my barbor, 4J W; to the taylor's boy, 6d ; pampUctls, 1 jyrf— 9, M.,
boi^hta(t* bought of) Johnllarret a hat, in. — 11, W., spent at molher Flcxnef's
with Mr. (John) Cnrtej-ne and (John) Kobinson, lod. — 1 1, Tb., pamphletts. \s. —
13, v., jinin|ilil<.-lts, 61/. — 14, S., ' life * of Dr. IIant&,' ijd. — 16, M.. i^ivea to Mr.
Tarions, <W.— 17, T., pamphlelts, ir. — 30, F., paid Mr. Forest a Kore, if Wl —
34, T., itamphlettc, Grf. — 15, W., paid a score at Grctnwaye'*, Ijx Jrf.— 37, F.,
pamphlclts, Sif.— 38, S,, ipcot with nay coi. John (Petty) and Christoplicr Prtly
hi* soon at Bodicote's, u ; the same, spent with Mr. (John) Curteyne at tbo
Crown TaTera, &/.— 30, M., spent at the Crowno Taveme with Mr. (Joba)
Curtcyne and Joha Banelt, (ni.
Holder,' Lond. 1678, by John Wallis.
The paper it (ccka to answer is : — ' A
nippletocDt Co the Pbiloaophical Trans-
actlani of July 1670 with some iclitc-
tloEiB on T)r. Juhn Wnllii his U-tlci there
ioserled,' hy William Hnldcr, P.D.
' these * loose pn|(m ' art: now Wood
MS. F 37 (U. C. »48g), in which no. 37
was ' The o|>inions of several cirilians
relating to the election of Mr. Dod of
Ch. Cli. to be pfcictnr, anno ifisg'; but
this pa]ier has now migrated to MS.
Tanner 3.18 fol. S9. ace infra p. 31^
* proliahly rtfcrring to an inlnition
to ptiul his autobioi^rajihy.
* iotcnded as an allusion tn his name,
Wood signing himself sometimes as
'A. Boko'; e.g. in a letter to Ralph
Sheldon of Bcoly dated Tuesday l^
Feb, i6{| in Tanner MS. 456 3, fol. as ;
or in W(knI acj6 where he ^^ns hinuel/
' A. Uosco, Bellositanns/ 1. c. A. Wood»
of Oxfofd. Bcllositnm-Oxroi^I, wtt'
Clark's W.^)d's City of Oxford, l 44.
• 'Thclifeanddeathof thatjodicioBs
divine and aocompluhcd preactier
Rolicrt Harria, D.D.' by W[U]iain|
D[crliam], Loiid. i60o, 8t«) ; Wuud
393 {fi).
MARCH— APRIL, 1660-
311
April. — *Apr. i ; A. W., his two brothers, and moilier, sealed
a lease of 21 yearca lo John WUIroosc, uylor, of a tenement in S.
Martin's parish, in the Bocherew. ll is an appcrtenent^ of the
Flower de Luce.
I April, Su., 1660. a lease of 21 ycares scaled to John WlUegoose
of a icncmenl in St Martin's parish in the Iioc(h)erew.
April 3, M., died Mr. Thomas Tcrrant ' a Student of Xt Church
and an aoncient Mr- of Arts.
5 Apr., Thursd., the City election for burgesses to sit in Par-
hament '.
6 Aprill, F., lent my brother Clirigtophcr i/i* 16^; 8 Aprill, Su.,
lent Mr. (John) Curteyne, 6j; 10 Apr., T., lent Mr. (Obadiab)
Sedgwick, f^i.
[On* W., Apr. 4, 1660, was a convocation held wherin were the
letters of Gcorg Monck, gencrali&timo of the anny, dated ' at S. James,
47 March/ read In behalf of William Lcnlhalt, esq., late Speaker of
Parliament, now Master of the Rolls, ' a worthy patriot ' (as he with)
' to his country and knowne freind to learning and the University,'
etc. — It must be knowne that the generality of the University were
iuclincd to cbu&e Moncke himself for one of their burgesses : which
comming to his luiON«kdgL-, he forthwiili M:nl the said letter lo let
them know dial his ownc county (Devon) would cliuse him and
therefore though he could not serve ihcm in the parliament to come
he desires ihem to chuse his honorable freind William Lenthall, and
that the business might be attended he sent one of his captaines
of horse, a gentleman of an estate (named Edmund Warcuppe),
nephew to tlie said W. Lentliall. — After llw said letter was read
that of W. Lenthall, dated ' 3 Apr., at the Rolls ' was read also : wherin
he saies tiat it being the pleasure of his excellency the Lord Generall
to recommend him to the University, he could not otherwise but
write them to let ihom know what honour it would be to him if they
chose him. He tclb them also (having before been advertised what
opposition was made against bim) what freind he had been to the
Universiiie in the late times, 'what benefitt they had enjoyed by his
endeavours,' eic.^ and how if he were chosen by them ' he might
' • Tcrrant,' nbstitated for ' Tram-
bnll.' Untcb's Wood's Coll. and HalU,
p. 511.
* Henrr Caiy rlKonnt Falkland and
James Haxley were elected. Oo p. 136
of MS. Taooer 103 Wood lia» a note :—
• Mr. . . . Htulcy <thc ipelling o( the
name whicb he foUowt), a pmbjrteriu)
cliief(i;nian, lired in the Eoii stone
hoiuc bcUmd I'caiibrokc Colle^ oo the
toulli strte.'
' notes irom MS. Bodl. 594, p. a£.
313
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
in Uiis juncture of aiTatrcs render himself no less uscfull in the setll&-
ment of this naUon than active for their advancement/
A convocation held Apr. 7, S., whcrin onlie were read Monck's
letters in behalfe of W. Lenihall dated ' S.James's, Th., 5 Apr.' And
because it was onlie to renew his desires for Lenthall ', the Pres-
byterian parly and fanatical party of the University with the vice-
chancellor {who was a Presbyterian) calld a Convocation purposely
to read thai letter. Which tiL-ing done ihey caused some hundreds
of copies to be printed^ that the loyall and royall panic mi^t know
the earnest desires of Monk. — Hereupon followed great cam-assing:
and how carried on see elswherc in * red * book.']
tHis son at that time, called Sir John Lentliall (as having been
knighted by Oliver *), n'Ofi then in towne and canvassed for his father*
Entertained those that were for his father at the Miter Inn with roast-
beef, ale : and 'twas then said that he did in a manner threaten the
Masters that would not give votes for his father.
•Apr. 10, T., he was wiih Dr. (John) Conant, rector of Exeter'
CoU. and vicechanceliour of the Universities to obiaine his leave to
see the Unlvcrsitic registers and writings, in order to the drawing
up a discourse of the anticjuitic of llic Univcrsilie. He looked upon
him as a yong man and not able to doe such a matter. And A. W.
took him to be a man that did not understand the nature of such
a question, being either surpriz'd with the suddaiiincss or novelty
of il, or that he did not understand that studJe, as really he did noL
So nothing being done they parted.
10 day, T., I was with the vice-cancellor to see the Stat(ulcs),
Compos(iiions), etc."; but he denied mc, etc.
tApril 12, Th.. the election of University burgesses. Clayton'
who had sided with all parlies now put himself forward for prefcr-
' MS. Taaacr 103 is more specific:
— '10 choose Willbm I.£nlhall uiie of
the butgeiics uftlic University to kit in
that patliamcnt to Ijcgin id M»y.'
» Wood's copy is ia Wood 315 (aj).
In it he notes tlut ' because the piecby-
tetUns aod fanaticall people vrerc eager
for LaitbAll, therfore they cna«^ ttiis
Iriter ti> be printed and di^ened about
the UnivcRily.*
' in MS. Tanner loj Wood nfcnto
hil 'nuset book, p, 77.' 'Hie rcbinding
of the Wood MSS. while in (lie Ash-
molc»n has destroyed ihc idanlity of
Wood's ' ru? 'or luuet) book,' 'blade
book.' etc I cannot cren say
they Klill exixt.
* in Wooii MS. B 14 U « list of^
* FictitioDS dignities nn<l lillirt giveo by
pretended Protector Cromirell.'
' In the Uni\Trsity .Archives.
' Thomas Clayioa, M.D.. and John
Mills, D.C.L., were elected. Wood
376 A no, 87 is ' A Catalofpjc of ihe
Parliament to »il 35 Apr. 1660." MS.
Rodl. 5g4 p. 36 says 'Apr. i J, the eleOj
tioQ madeuf Dr. MilUnnd r>T.Claytun|
who Ditcr choice ailvnatiwfl their vote
with liiakcl aud wine (vide
book ").'
APRIL — MAV,\WO.
3»3
ment. At ihis Convocation Henry Stubbs of Ch. Ch^ now clcNiled
al tbe cliangc ibat was lo be, grumbled about among ihc Masters
lliat ' William Lcnthall was a rogue,* that ' be had run away with
the mace to ihe array at Windsore when he \vas speaker in 1647.'
See 'Sheldrake* p. 27 : sec 'book with russet cover' p. 77.
April 25, W., deceased the reverend Dr. Henry Hamond ' al Sir
John Packinlon's house al W^stwood, Worcestershire ; and was buried
the day following at ... .
(On Th., 36 Apr. 1660, Ch. Ch. proceeded to the eleciion of a
proctor; John Dod had a majority of votes, but his opponent William
Hawkins claimed the election on the ground that Dods was not of
sufficient standing. In MS. Tanner 338 fol. 89 is the opinion of
ccri^n civilians (WiUiam Mcricke, George Swcit, and James Master)
on the case: see note i page 310.)
(Wood a76A no. 221 is -A declaration of the nobility, knights,
and gentry of the county of Oxon which have adhered 10 the late
king, Aprill 28, 1660,' Lond. 1660: among the signatures to wtiich
are Richard Baily D.D., John FeU M.A.)
tCommoii Prayer w:is first of all read at Magdalen parish (church)
in the beginning of this month afitir it liad been omitted in Oxon to
be read in public places since the surrender of Oxon or in 1647 ; see
'Knglish History' (p.) 1119. (John Lee* of Merton while vicar of
S. Peter's in the Est was the last that read Common !'niycr at S.
Peter's in 1647-48). Read soon after in several College chappells,
1 think Merton the first, (see) ' Black book,' p. 7. (It was not
read in Merton Coll. till about 30 of June ; so my answer lo Jolm
Lee's letter).
tin this month (April) all tokens of monarchy restored (vide
'English' copie or History 'p. 1 1 1 2). Armes that had been ploistred
over in the broken limes, especially Uiose in llie Public Schooles were
all plaistred over'. 'I'he signe ol the King's Head that h.id been
dashed out or daubd over in paint tempore Olivari (and in its place
was written 'Tliis was the King's Head'), was new painted.
Mft7. — I, T., spent at the Mercmaid Tflvcm with Mr. (Joho> Carteyne, u ; the
lame, spent with htm and Mi. (Kiduml) Lower at JeftncM*> -^d; the uune, at
' Wood 351 (4) it John FelVn ' Life
ofllcnry Haminnnd,' VmwA. 1661.
• Wood 563 (' Coon of koine.' timiw.
Uted oot of the luliai) by H. C, genL,
Lotut. i6.ii4\ beIoDj:cd to him ukI hn
ihb note :— ' codex Johanots Lcc, olim
MertODcnsb, ai[Mid Oxon., Apiilis at,
A.D. MDCLV, pietjnm \s 84/.' Wood
C 30 (Thomu Jame«* 'CotAlogui tu-
tcrprrluin S, Sctlpt,* edit, luct Oxan.
■'■.=15) has also tbe autugrapb ' J^ihoJines
l*c, 1645.*
' ic. Wood MS. F I.
■ L e. Kt Dp again b plaster.
3»4
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
EllocK, (W.— 4, F., iwmpWetU, it fW.— 8, T^ pamphletts and spent, 8rf.—io, TIl»
spent At the Mcrcmaid Tnvcro widi Mr. 0'''^'') Cuitcync, Cadbury', Saffin'. etc,
xiftd. — 13, S,, (pent b1 Karlcses wiib Mr. (John) Carte>'De and Mr. (RicharrI)
Saffin, j^. — 15, T., pamphlctt* and apoil at Jmncs with Mr. (John) Cnrteync, ix.
— 18, F., lo the coblcr for nkendbg mjr ibocs, u; the same, pamplctti, 61/. —
19, S.. for Dr. (William) Harvic's picture, 6rf. — 14, Th., spent at the Cttjwjib
Tavern with Mr. Lerena, Gurecy, Glcndall, Taylor, UiU, Coc, Flower, Ward,.
Hanwm, Parry, Godwin, Wcstcol, Janes ■, clc^ is.
May. — Upon the votes in the ParLiment lloase, May i,T.. the
King's annes* are ever>'< where) renewed, etc.
tMay I, T., May poles, May games. A May-pole against the
Bcare'in AUhaUuws parish, set up on purpose to vex ihc Presby-
terians an<l Independents. Dr. (John) Conant, then \ice-chanccUor,
came uitb his beadles and sen'ants to have it sawed donnc, but
before he had enlred an inch into it, he and his party were forced
to leave that place. See more in Holy Thursday foUon-ing.
tMay 2, W^ new proctors admitted: vide 'Notes* from Convo-
cation' p. 36, 'Englisli* History' p. iiii, 'P^nglish* Caialoguc of
proctors.' Their admission denied; vide 'Calaloguc of Proctors'
see folio papers on the ground under the shelf wiih a paper* put
in entitled 'The Proctorship, 1659.'
flSIay 10, Th., king proclaimed at Oxford; News book 1660
p. 305 num. 20; sec ' book with the russet cover' p. 78, 81.
Memorandum llial on (Th.) liie 10 of this raounth (May) I gave
Dr. (Henry) Savage (the master of Kail. Coll.) the lives of all the
wortlieys of that college which 1 exstracied from Lcland, Bale, and
* George Ca^bnry. M-A. All So., 19
July 1656.
" Richard Safiin, M.A Liac Coll., 39
Jnne 16,^8.
* William Lerus.S. John's; Thomas
Gnmey and Joint Glendall, t>oth M.A.
from UlN'.C. 17 June 1653; Sylvanus
Taylor, M.A. Wailh., a8 May 1657;
Juhu Hill, All Sa ; Henry FUiwer,
M.A NVadh., 3g June 1658; Itaiah
Ward, M.A. Ch. Ch., a8 June iSj*;
Christopher Harrison, M.A, Queen's,
J Feb. i6j| : Franei* Parry, C.C.C. ;
Joseph Godwin, M.A New ColL,
14 Api. 1651; ; Cvrvase Westcot, a
musician ; Tfaonuu Janes, of Magd.
ColL 'Coe' I cannot identify, ttntcss
it be in error for ' Eilward Lo(w)c.'
' ice Fepys' Diary under date aa Apr.
i6fio. See supra p. 313; sod Uutcfa^
Wood's Hist. Uoiv. Oxoo. U. p. 69S.
* the old Bear Inn it now Fo&ter and^
Co.'s (hop, opposite the Milre Hotel
* i.c. MS. BcdL 594 where Wood
notes :— ' Maii 1, new proctors ad-
mit led, tcilicct (Thomas) Tanner (Kew
Coll.) and (John) Dod (Ch. Ch.>
(William) Ilawkinit of XL Ch. denies
the ailiuission of the latter and ip-
pcnlcs. Tanner cutertaines with nirect>
meats.'
' le. WoodMS. Fi.
* i.e. the MS. printed te the FmH
in Wood's Ath. et Fasti Oxon.
' this paper was in Wood MS. F 37
(O.C. 8489) no. 37: I believe that it is
now found in M^. Tanuei 3^, ses,
lupra p. 310 note i .
AfA y, leeo.
3'5
Pits ; the opinions of scvcnLlI aathonrs concerning the founder and
foundation of that college: as also collections of the name of BaJHol
from severall cronicles.
•May 10 (Thursday) gave to Dr. Henry Savage, the master of
Balliol ColL, ihc collection which he made of the lives of all the
worihic'S of ihal Coil, from John Leiand, Bale, and Pits. Also the
opinions of several authors concerning ihc founder and foundation
of tliat coll. and ccriaine observations of the name of Halliot which
he had collected from several histories and chronicles. These things
Dr. Henry Savage made use of when he was compiling his book'
called 'Ualliofergus; or a Comraentarie upon ihc Foundation, Founders
and Affaires of Balliol Coll.' Ac. Oxon. iC68. qu(ario>.
"May 14, etc. He perused ihc MSS. in ihc Ari;hivcs of Corpus
Christi College; and found several matters' there material for
his use.
[Convocation *, W., 1 6 May, whcrin the letters of Richard Crom-
well, late Protector, dated at Hursley in Hampsliire, T., 8 May, were
read, whcrby he resigned bis chancelloursliip of the Univenuty :—
* Gentlemefl, I do and aHwates Bhall TCtaioc a heartie sense of my fonncr obliga-
tion! to foa in yova free election of mc to the office of yoor cbaoccUoor. sud 'tis
DO anuU trouble lu my thouchts when I Koosidct haw little smiccable I have been
to yoQ in that rekiioii. hat nncc the all-wise proviifoicc of Cod ^,which I ilcsire
ftllwatcs to adoie and bow downc aaUt) bulb b«cn plcuei) to to change my con-
dition that I am not in a capacity to answer the enila of that ulTicc, 1 thonght I
shoulil uoi be faithfull to you if 1 did Doi rerigne it up into your hands that you
tnigbt have opportunity to cbuse some other pcnoii, who, in the pmcnt %HAe of
thipt,"-. may be mure fit and able to lene yon. I doe bcreapoQ moct freely give
np and rcsigne all mynght and inteml in tttnt otlice ; but shall alwaics retaine ray
affection and esteem for yoo, with my pmycn for your continnall profperity, that
' Wood's copy it Wood 534 (3).
' (a) 'Regbtntm panmm »el anti-
<)BQm prioralus S. Frideiwydae,' written
ill the reigu of Edwoiil 1 ; given by
Thomaa Allen lo Brian Twyre, and by
Twyne to C. C. C. library ; no. CLX
in H. O. Coxc's 'Catalotpis Codd.
MSS. C0U.C.C. Oxon.'
Wood'i excerpts from it are foonil
in Wood MS. C 3, pp. 76-^, exuacted
1 1 July i 660 ; and pp. 87-1 1 J, czuacted
>6 I>cc. 1661. Wood afterwards t^S
Apr. iMg) made an abcttact of ihii
volume : this abstract ia now Wood
MS. C 4.
(b) There arc twclrc volames of Col-
Icctinis by Uriao Twync in CC.C.
Library, nos.CCLTV-CCLXV in Coxe'a
* Catalogus ' nt snpia.
Wood's excerpts bom one of these
made 14 May t66o arc found in MS.
Bodl. $(>4 fol. 161-165 * Collections out
of Brian TwyneS Collections of some
monastertcs in Oxon which be collected
from niwuyraus.'
(c) There aie two Tolmnes of Col-
lections by Miles Windsorc in C. C.C.
Ubnuy. nos. CCLXVl-CCLXVU in
Coxc's ' Cainlogva ' ut supra.
Wood's excerpts from tiiiCK are fonnd
in MS. Uollaid LXIX. pp. 1-85, made
31 May 1660.
' Wood's uotcs in MS. BoiU. 594. p.
a6.
316
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
amidit the maay euunpld of the instability anil TcvolDltontnf hunuuie afT«iret
may «tiU Kbiile Hooiiihiog ood fruitfull. I atn, Rcot, your alTectioDitc frcbd
xrvant R. tromwtlJ. Hurslcy, May 8, t6(So. To the ricccbanccllor aitd coovt
lion of tlie Uoiveisit]- of OxToid tbcse. *]
[In the same convocation ', the Delegates' decree was confinneclj
by the rirgcnts and non-rcgcnts, scil. that ihe overplus of the moneys
collected for the maintenance and rcpaire of the Schooles. vlucb
by statute was to be imployed in setting up and maintaining a learned
typographic and no otherwise, sliould (viz. the sum of 140//. of tlie
said money) be employed in printing Gregorius Abulpharagus an
excellent Arabick historian, with the translation in Latine of Mr.
Edward Pocock (or Ch. Ch.), and tlie sum of loo/i". in printing
Johannes Malcla a Greek historian, widi the translation in LatiiK.j
tMay 18, F., Dr. John Ohvcr restored (News. 1660, p. 325); May
22, T., look possea-iion (vide ' black book,' p. 6.)
tMay 31, M., Dr. (Martin) LlowcIUn, principal of St. Mao' bail,
with his yong wife.
*May 34, Th., tlK.-re was a most excellent musick-Iccture of
practick part in the public school of that facujlio, where A. W.
performed a part on the violin. There were also voices ; and by the,
direction of Edward Low, organist of Ch. Church, who was th<
the Deputy rrofessor for Dr. (John) Wilson, al! things were carried"
very well and gaw great content to the moat numerous auditory.
This meeting was to congratulate his majestie's safe arrival to his
kingdomcs. The school was exceeding full, and the gallery at the
end of the school was full of the female sex. After all was concluded,
Mr. Low and some of the performers, besides others that did not
performc, retired to the Crowne Taverne wliere diey dranke a health
to the king, the two dukes", (George) Monke &c. Of the number
of performers that were there present were Sylvanus Taylour of All
coll., Christopher Harrison of Queen's coll., Francis Parry of C.
coll., A. Wood &c besides some masters of musick. There wer
also with them William Levinz of S. John's coll. ; Thomas Gourney
and Jack Gleiidall of Urasnosc, the hst of which Mr. Low took with
him to make ilic company sport, he being a witty and boon com-
panion; John Hill Follow of Alls. Coll.; Esay Ward of Ch. Ch. ;
Henry Flower of Wadham Coll. &c. These were not performers;
only the last. There were oUicr but their names I have forgot *.
^7
' WotNl's note in MS. Bodl. p<>4. p.
* tbc king'i brutlicn ; James, duke of
York ; oii'l Kenry, duke of Gtouoaler,
who dktl 13 .Sej-t. ififio.
' sec note J |). JI4.
UAv, leeo.
3'7
+May 26, S., Marquis of Hertford R-stored to his chancctlourship;
vide 'Notes' Trom Convocation' p. 27.
'May 29, T., the day of rL-sloralion of K. Ch. 2 observed in all or
most places in England, particularly at Oxon which did exceed any
place of its bigness. Many from all parts flocked to T.ondon to 8ce
hiit entric; but A. W. was not tliere, but at Oxon, where the jollity
of the day continued till next morning. The world of England was
perfectly mad. They were freed from the cbaines of darkness and
confusion which iJie presbyteriaiis and phanaticks liad brought upon
them; yet some of llicra seeing then wliat mischief they had done,
tack'd about to participalc of the universal joy, and at length dos'd
with the roj-al partie.
[Elizalwih Wroughton ', mother to the wife of John Uoat of Wood-
end in the parish of Cumnore in Berks, died at Mr. Boat's house
in S. Aldate's parish, T., May 29 anno domini 1660, and was buried
in S. Aldate's churdi. Shee was the widdow of William Wroughton
esquire second son of Sir Giles Wroughton of Wilis, knight; and
eldest daughter, as 'tis said, of Sir Carew Ralegh, knight. Shee
had issue by the said William Wroughton : Thomas, and William;
Dorothy, Mar)- (the wife of John Roat aforesaid), Lucy, and Anne
— Mary, the wife of John Boftl, beforemcnlioned, died in a house
in S. Giles' pariiih Oxon (wlu'ch her husband rented of Mr.
Christopher Rainolds of Casbcnlon) on Uic 12 Febr. i68| at la
of the clock at night and was buried in S. Giles' church, leaving issue
behind her, Norris Boat. (Arms) ' azure a dolphin naiant between
3 mullets argent; impaling Wroughton.']
<May 29, T., 1660, Wood bought 'A Catalogue' of the lords,
knights, and gentr)- of tlie Catholick religion that were slain m the
late war, etc.')
This Holy Thursday (31 Hay) the people of Oxon were soe
\iolent for Ma)-poles in opposition to the Puritans that there was
numbred 1 2 Mayiiolcs besides 3 or 4 monises, etc. But no opposi-
tion appearing afierwards, tlic rabble flaged in their zeal ; and seldom
aflcr above i or 2 in a year.
* Le.MS.B(uiLf94; /Vap.3iSi).{;.
* DoUs Li Wood MS. F 4, p. 98.
Tooi\ give* in coluun thecc tnas: —
' niniv a dirrrofl guln between 3 Immik*
heajls coa)>cd Mblc [VVraughtun] ; im-
paling, argcnt> crasilj' of cross crotsleta
saMe, B cioM mollne IKakgh].'
* Wood £03 (35). A iimiUr list of
Catholic Royalift suflerm b foand at
the end of WckmI 6 (' A new nlmanack
after the old fiuihioii lot 1663,' Lood.
><^3) : Rntong the suficren i» Cdmiuid
Chuich. on wbich Wood notes : — ' note
thni the lulbour of this alnuuiac Thomu
Bloont manied Edmoad Cbutcb bis
dAocfatcr.'
318
WOOrtS LIFE AND TIITES.
Thomas Drope ' married the last of May, <Th.).
Jnn*.— t, F., to Nicolli for caeodfag my dotho. tf ; lor an »^""**^ far ICc
{Rithftrd) Wuhborne, W.^Si T.. spent on Mr. ^Sktltuiiel) Onorwood «d
(Matthew) Ilvtton, 6rf.— 9, S, punphletts, &£— 10, So^ tpao. at Uedly wtih Mi.
(MatUutr)HulIan, 6>/. — (4, Th., ijuirc of psper,6^— ig, F^ puttphletts, fUl— ^
M., fpcnt on Mr. ((Jcorgc) Lort *. it. — >6, T^ Dlac*, 6^ — 39, F., mnrtd mj
rcni ; f aid KoUiaao the bookarUer, it \ ior' the Fonn ' of ThaoksgiriiiiE,' 6d, —
50, S., jiaiii my buber, ff 6d/: qxst wjtli Mr <Jobn) CeifcTD wu) Mz. (Ricteri)
Lower kt tbe Uennuid Ttvem, i< fid^ — Sarnw, igf Sd.
Jane. — tjune 4, M., order of parliament for visiting the UnireisitT ;
vide ' Ilistor)'' 1660*.
tJuDC 5, T., the University of Cambridge pay their respects to the
king; 'News,' 1660, p. 368.
June 5', T., letters were read rrom the House of Lords in the
Convocation to coniinne the Marquess of Hartford' in his Can-
cellourship.
hjunc 7, Th., the city of Oxford congratulated the king; 'News.'
1660. p. 373.
•Jun. 8, F., A. W. began to pcnise the MSS. in BaH. Coll. library'
and aAcru-ards at leisure times be perused the MSS. in other colk^
libnuics.
tjune 14, Th., marquis of Hertford appoints commissioners to
restore persons to their places. June 15, F., his writing came down
by Amos Waldrond; {they) sate in Oriel, their names, and what
they did'.
' Me tbe pedigree p. 385.
■ George Lort, Ctia|>Uin of Mot.
Coll.; Burraws'R^McroflhcVUiton,
p. 81.
* ' Konn of prayer ftnd tfaAnktgiTing
to be OMd DO s6 June 1660 ' ; Wood B
37(10).
• Lc. Gutch'a Wood's Hist Uoiv.
Oxon. 11. p. (r99.
*'JiU)c 6, \V.,' iccotdinc to MS.
Taftoor 10 j, p. 140. Wiiod, in MS.
BudL gi>4 p, 17, notct : — ' Jtine 6,
Convooillon, \tiltn from the maniacu
of Hanfonl, dntrd nl Ymkx Houk 18
May, Were read whcrb)' he gives Ihc
mcmbcre to lunlcntand tliat belog io-
formed of some Uolinaliont in the Uui-
Ycrsily lo proceed nmo llic election of a
cluLDtxIlour, be thought 6t to remiade
them of hta ri^il to tlint place, eum-
pliried umkr Ibcir publick acalc and to
continoe dminc bis life, etc 36 &lay
i66oy ordered hy the Lords in patlia-
mcnt aaMinhled that the lotd imuijuca
uf Kcrtfonl lie admitted In tbe exercix
of hit chancel lour^hip of tlie UrnTOsity
of Oxon, and that all penoos and mem-
beis of the said Unlverutr wbocoe it
ma; cotKenie ore teicby requiml to
jrcild obedicDce tbcnulo. Wbicb Irttet
aad order bong published in Cocvoca-
tioD, tlte uiid natqacits was declared
cliancellonr.'
* William Seymooi, restored to the
tide of ditke of Somerset 13 SepL 1660.
' among ibem he portlcnbuly dtd
aftenvanls' Acta in coodlio BasiUcod,
valnmina 4 in bibl. Coll. Ball.' I*>o&
CIJV-CI.XVT A in Coxc's CaL Codd.
MSS. Coll. Bull.
' cc« in Catch's Wood's llbt. Univ.
Oxoo. iL p. 699.
3M y — JUNEy 1660.
3^9
fjunc i6, S., (John) Milton's' and (John) GoodMin's books
called in and burnd ('News,' 1660, pp. 356, 357, at a paper put
in ti). Taken out of Uiose librar)es where they were, esj>ecially
out of the Public Library". About the same time (William) Prin's
book agaiDst the bishops and books against archbishop Laud were
taken out of the Public Library and put in tlie study in the gallery,
quaere there.
•June 18, M., the uncle by the mother's side of A. W. named
Ilarcourt Pctuc, Mr. of A. and sometimes of Gloc. hall", died at
Ulster in Oxfordshire, after he had spent a fair estate left to him
by his father Robert Pettie, gent. ; which estate was the mannour
of Wiveold or VVyfald between Henley and Reading and a larg farme
at Col^ford nearc Bister before mcnUoii'd. He was buried in Bister
church.
June t8. M., my uncle, Harcourt Pettct, departed this life at Bister
and was buried there in the church. He married to his first wife,
Philhp(pa) the daughter of . . . Cleydon of Bucknell in the comity
of Oxon, yeoman. She was buried in the churchj*ard at Bister.
tjunc 20, or therabouts, Common Prayer restored in College chap-
pells: see my answer to my cozen (John) Lee's letter.
June 23, S., Mr. (John) Willgoose renewed his lease* and made
it up 25 * years. The fine he paid was 5 ' pound, of which 1 received
for my share ili. 13J ^d.
•tjime 30, S., the University of Oxford congratulated the king:
many Prcsbvterians and Independents thrust in among them. Tlie
L-n'ecl* of the speech, book of verses presented, see in 'News,' 1660,
* Wood notes in the maij^ : —
* neither of these (were studciits) of
OnoD.'
' it tremklobcRrnct that Milton'tnnd
Goodwin's coutroveniftl nritingt were
aclitallj' tnkcn oat of tlw Rtxlleiaa.
Altliddgh m.iny of tbcm nrc now found
in tltc Ubniry, tbey arc all with prtss-
tDsrks which show that tbey came in
after Ibis elate; Dr. Tfaomftft Barlow
pTcsected many ; he was libraiiaa at thia
juDCture and aiay have Kcuied Eome of
Ibe cjccivil bookt. Wood U 19 (which
has Ihc si|,'Ttature of ' Ja. Hole* * a
former owner"! eoDtaimt eight trcatim
by l[ohn] Mfilum] !— (1} ' Thedoetrioc
and dbciplioc of divorce,' Lond. 1645;
Ca) 'IIm judgment of Mania Dacer
CDDCcmlng divorce,' Lnnil. 1644; (3}
Tctracbordoa, Load. 1645 ; (4] Cola-
stcrion, Lond. 164$ ; (5] Areopflgittca,
l«nd. 1644; (6) 'of Edncatloa to
Master Samuel Haitltb'; (7) 'The
tenure of kinfrs and magiAtniles,' Lond.
■649 ; (8) Eiiconoclastea, Loiul. 1A49.
Wool) 6^5 []) is John Goodwin's *Cie*
Icnsas,' Lctnd. 1G46.
' malricnUtcd al Corp. 30 Oct. 1607
' OxonicnMi, generusi iilios, net. l<S*;
M.A, S. Alb. H. ('annigcri fiUas nata
nuuimos ') 3 May 1615. ' Gloc. H.' B
perhaps a mistake.
* of part of the Wood (atnlly pro-
perty, a tenement la the Gieal llayly
held vnder the lease of the Flcur de lys.
* the iKwkwona has been biting here
and the fibres are thetcfoie onccnain.
* L e. sabttaDCc.
3io
WOOrfS LTFE AND TTMES.
pp. 393, 393. — The same day the doctors and proviccchancellor
at home put off the Act, sec ' Notes ' from Registers of Convocation '
p. 27.
[June' 30, S., Convocation, Chancellour's letters read to have the
Act for this ycarc put off ' by reason of the present discomposure
of the University.' — TIk: heads of houses also at a meeting on 22
June, F., and Delegates the 29 and 30, F., S., ordered that in regard
there are no inceplors this yeare in Divinity and Law and but one
in T'bysicke and tht: professors of Law and Physick (^ Richard^
Zouch and (Thomas) Clayton) both engaged in public cmplo}'inents
of the kingdom, and besides opponents in Divinity neither in Ves-
periis nor Comitiis (by reason of discomposures of affaires here)
can be procured, they thought fit the public Act should be omitted.]
•June. In the latter end of June the antique marbles which the
great Selden had left to the university, were set up * in the wall which
parts the area lying before the convocation-house dorc and Canditch.
But when the wall was pul'd downe to make room for the Theater, the
marbles were laid aside for the present. Aftenvards when the Theater
was built, they were set up on the wall lliat encompasses it. Each of
them hath the letter S engraven or painted, to distinguish them from
Howard's* vhich have an H on them.
tSelden's marbles, given by his executors, were put np in this
month (in the latter end of June, before the Act time, 1660) on the
north wall that includes the court before the Convocation (house)
which wall stood where the forefront of the Theater now stands. Bui
these ' mannora ' being soon after pulled downe when the said wall
-was pulled downe (and sevcrall tenements on the north aide of it,
standing in Canditch) to make roome for the Theater . . .
[Woodstock free school •.
Foimded 1585, 37 Eliz., by Richard Cornwell citizen skinner of
London, who gave 300//., one to buy house for the master, and two
to by land, etc.
* i.e. MS. Bodl. 51)4 which supplies
the par9;;raph fallowing.
■ tote by Wood in MS^ Bcxll. 594 p.
*7-
■ Dr. Bli» give* thi« excerpt from the
UoiTcisity amounts of l66t : — ' Item to
Mr. Jadcson for clcojdog and politliing
ihe Mfhile Greeke Mnrtile Antiiiailics
j-iveu \>y Mr. .Sctdrn : and for scltLng
theni np in the wall aver BgatnA the
Divinity BcboolcgDcinu lovmrilB the con-
vocation hoase, 09//. o6j oCwf.*
* better known u the AmnHel
msiblcs ; proeatcd to the Uniireraty
in 1667 t^ ileiiiy Uowuid, earl of
Amndcl.
" note in Wood MS. P il (4) fol. tj.
Wood 319(10} Ib ' Votivum Carolo, or,
n vclcome to Charles \l, from the
master (Krancis GrcgDiy) iin<l adiolan
of Woodstoclc School in the county of
Oxfonl'Uunc] 1660.
JUNE — yULV, IQQO.
331
MasUrs'. — (i) . . . Powell; (3) ... James; (3) . . . Wring; (4)
. . . Newman; (5) (Thomas) Widdowes; (6) \>t. (Francis) Gregory,
Ch. Cb. Oxon., edidit nonnulla; (7) Stephen Pomfrct 1674.
Sec the account of Oxfordshire sclioolcs in Mr. Christopher Wase's
hands.]
Julr- — 4> W., paid Mr. Potter my score, 17J id\ the wnic, paid Ned Forest,
jj.— 7, S., paid my score al Mr. Crenway's, 8j ; the same, ■ paire of gloves, I*.-—
The 9 day. M., bonght of Mr. Potter an coRKish) tammy gowne which cott
a/>'. 5X ^^i, having \% yArtl& ami a tialfc for llic maliing of it ; lo Mr. RobiaKtn for
ft book iatituled ' A * compendious Narrati\-c,' . . . : spent si the McennAid Tavcme
IWtlJh Mr. (John) Cuilc-ynr ami Mr, ^Richnnl) .Snfiin, it Ctt/ ; the came, to the
duicets of the rope, M. — 10, T., tt El\ete»,M. — 11, W., to the ma ton for culiiog 64
letters on my brother John's grave, at. — tl, Th., lo NicoUs for making my gowne,
4J 6rf — i^, F,, spent at the Mecrmaid Tavern with Mr. (Nailiaaiel) Greenwood
und Mr- (Matthew) Huttoii, u <5rf. — 14, S., bought of Mr. Davis a books.*, u id.
^19, Th., at MeUy Hamptoa and Fatrford, sj. — }i. S., to Mr. Davii for pampb-
Ictts', ts iO(/; at the MercmaJd with Mr. (John) Carteyne, 11 41/; to Kobert
Petty for a ]>alre of gloves, 6J, — 36, Tb., spent on Dick l.ower at the Mermaid
Taveme, it. — 37, F., spent with Mr. (Nathank-1) Grcnwoud and Mr. (Manhew)
BnitoB at Harper't, if.~38, S., tpust at Harper's with Mr. (Matihev) Uattoa,
Jvdj. — (2 July, "M., 1660, Wood made excerpts from MS. Digby
A. 177 (O. C. 1778) ' Philippus prior dc miraculis S. Fridcswydae,'
which are now found in MS. Bodl. 594.)
[This* musique was performed at Guild Hall London in the year
1660 at the great feast for king Charles the second, uilh about 20 of
his majesiie's servants and the two hotises of Parliament at dinner in
the said hall. Composed by Benjamin Rogers, then of Windsor, by
order of Sir Thomas Allen, Lord Mayor, and the court of aldermen ;
performed to his majeatic's jfreal satlisfaclion, bcinj instrumental] and
vocall musique, in Lattine. — About the ycare 1653 was scvcrall sets of
airs of the said Benjamin Rogers for the violins and organ, of 4 parts,
sent into Germany to the archduke Leopold's' court who is now
' Wood 313(1); 'A compctiirlious
□anatire of the late troubles in K&g-
land,' i6f ).
* one of them it Wood 336 (l) 'Ritts
rbiroed to death,' Lond. 16A0, which
hns the iascription 'A.W,, July 14,
1660.'
* one of these is probably Wood B
39 (7} 'A CDllcctioD of inndry petitions
presented to the King' [Charles 1),
Load. 1660 : in which Wood notes : —
'July 30, 1660: the first editian came
ont in [641.'
' sole in Wood 416 no. 87 ; the oote
is not in Wood's hand : Wood 416 no. 86
is the Latin verdoo Hymnut EucAaris-
fiitis ; no. 87 is the Engliih versioa A
lOHg ef thanksgiving. The perform-
ance ytv, on Th. 5 July i4()0 : see
Wood's Fasti tu^ anna 1669 // n«mitu
llei. Rogers.
* Leopold I, emperor of Germany,
succeeded hit (atber Fcrdinaod III lo
1658.
3aa
IVOOffS UFE AND TIMES.
emperour, and plaid there by h!a own musitions to Iiis great content, he
himself being a composer.]
(July 12, Th., 1660, Wood was making excerpts from the S.
Fridcswyde's register at C C. C, now found in Wood MS. C a, pp.
Y7-86: on July 14, S., 1660, he made a caialogue of priors of S.
Fridcswyde's, now found at the end of Wood MS. C 2.')
•July 18, W., Dr, Edward Rcj'nolds, laic dcane of Ch. Ch. was
elected warden of Mcrton coll. by venue of the king's letters sent
thereunto, dat. Jul. 7.
tjuly 18, W., Dr. Edward Reynolds chosen warden of Merton
Coll., after he bad been forced to leave his deanery of Ch. Ch. a
second lime.
tJuly 19 or thereabouts, the yong loyall scholars of Oxford acted
play at the new dancing school against S. Micliacl's church on
purpose 10 spite the Presbjierians who had been bitter enimies to
these things. Of this you sliall heare more anon *.
[1660', July the i()j Th., a play called ITu Gardian was acted at
Newman's dancing schole by S. Michael's churchj where Mr. (John^
GlcndalP acted a part therin with much applause: and wberas thii
author* sailh he there brolc a vcinc is notoriotuly false as hundreds'
can testify : for it was very well knownc by many of Brasnose Coll.
(of which he was ftllow), and from whomc I myselfe have heard, that^
he had an inlirmity In his lungs and did often spit blood before this
play was acted. Besides he fell not sick till almost a week (after)
this was done; and there" sweating and overheating himselfe an<
probably streining to speak loud made liimselfe the worse,
wberas this man * saith he died soone afier is basely false againc, fa
he recovered of llus and was abroad scvenill times after, but then not
making much of lumselfc, caught cold and soe kept his chamber tiU
' i. c. in Gntch's WockI's Hist. Univ.
OxoQ. ii. 704 s(iq., where Wood criti-
cism « length Henry Jcsscj's Jl«te-
menti that Ood bad cat ofT K%'eral of
the >cton ia ihU play. See alio the
next pAisj^pb.
* not* in Wood MS. F 31, fol. no.
It is a fragnen: of a critici&m of Jesscy's
X-mJ Call rather fuller in details (ban
lluu printed in (dutch's Wood ut mfra.
' M.S. Rallanl 14 fol. 10 is the paper
in crititfiBni of Jcssey's lUlcmcnts which
ia printed in Gaich'i Wood's Uirt.
Uuir. ut tttpra. *I~be foUowinf paasoge
mny be cited here:— 'one of the said
pcTsooft Mr. John Ball did not then or
CTcr before act, being very sick of a
fcaveriiih distemper of vrbicli he died on
39 (ai (he relaler hath) biit jo of July
(a« I then observed). And as for Mr.
(John) Glctidall I confcsic he did act
bi» part very well, notwithttandinj; be
wai then aiid bad bin a montO before
Ladhrposcd : but that he died within
fewc daycs afterwards is false.'
• i. e. Jroey.
^ i. e. in ibv acHn^ in the dancioK-
scbool.
JULY, 1660.
3*3
his dying day wltich was ihe B of October following, 2 months and
above distant from the relation ihis author ^ givcth.
The next that he' misrcporta off is Mr. {John") Ball* of JVatfham,
vhome he saith was one of the actora which is very false, as most
there and the actors can testify, for it is verj' \vell knowne his dis-
position layeth not that way: and besides he was not there, for he
•was sickc some dayes before this by a heat and cold he caught riding
to r^^unton to bishop ^Robert) Skinner to lake orders.
The next arc fuv of Aftrton CoU. — these he ' mcanes were Mr.
Roger Brent and Mr. Cliriatopher Fowle ' — and as for those high
demaunds he^ speaks off, I tnysclfe know nothing ofT, unlcftshe means
their desiring some arrears* as most of others that were restored in
other places did the like, and these their high demands (as he calls
them) were but by the way as 'twere mentioned and not peremptorily
requested : and as for ihtir promotion of the Common Prayer, this I
my selfc can testify thai it was read by the subwarden's command.]
•July 19, Th., at Mcj*scy-Hampton * in Glocestershire to uait his
kinsman Henry Jackson, bach, of div. and rector of that towne.
(le heard from him many (itories of his contemporaries in Corp.
Ch. coll.
•July 20, F., at Fairford' neare Meysey-Hampton, where Mr.
William Oldsworth, llw impropriator, did with great curtcsic shew
him the beautiful church there, and the most curious pa)'ntcd windows,
set up in the raigne of K. Hen. 7. The said church Sir Edmund
Thame, Kt. (who died 1534) did finish, having been begun by his
father John Thame, esq, who died anno 1500. It may compare
with any country church in Kngland for its admirable structure. It is
built cathedral wise, and hath a stately tower standing in the midst of
it, adorn 'd with pinacles, and s(c)u]pLurcs of men's faces and armes.
Tlw church Is also adorn'd with pinacles, and hath a fair roof: and
in it is an organ loft, where hath been a tunable set of organs. The
' \. e. JcMcy.
' see infra p. jiS.
* see iit/ra p. 315.
* Cellowi e)ccte<l by the Parliairwn-
t«nr Visiioni in 164?! ootl restored hy
the Kin^'^ CommtKuonen in ifiHoweTc
asking whdbcr they were lo be ymxA
tbeit felloir»hi[) Kllowtnces for the
yean dtmng which they hid t>ecn
ejected.
' Wood 416(11) ia 'A contempla-
tion on ItatfctVdown Hill hy the mott
ucred adorer of the Mosea Mrs A[imc|
Kfeinp],' in which Wood notes ' printed
1658 or thereabouts ' and that thishtU
is ' neare Meyaey-Hatnptnn ur novm-
Ampiiey in Cloorfteraliiie.* Tn Wi»o<I
MS. D 4, fol, 351 arc ' annca in Meysey-
Hatnpton windows taken Th., 19 of
July 1660.'
* in Wood MS. D 4, fol. 351 are
'moatimcots In Fairford com. Glouc.
taken F., Jnly ao, 1660.'
Y 2
324
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
windows consist oF several scriptore stories, veric well painted con-
sidering the time when done: and ihe excellency of them is describ'd
in a copic of verses in a book, called ' University ' Poems.'
[Fairford* com. Cloc- : Sir Kdward Thftmc* finished the present chorcb which
bi» fattier tic^Aii ; nnd {it) may comjvirc with my cnnnlry village church in
EogUnd. It hath % (tAtdy tower stunditig ia the middest cithednll wIk, ftdotned
with piiiacles and sculpturm both with men't facrt and aiiii» *, tu aIm [Htuidet
ruuni] about the church ; witbia»idc with a fair: roofe, floor, riD[r of belli, and ra
organ loft lately containiag a tunable tct of oi^ftni, ; as also, ia the chxncell, and
in both the iilci on each side of the church, with nluin, pcdeiitalls, and ofTering
places, etc Morcovci foi the ivindows aod that raic wotktnaiuhip conlalocd ia]
them. considcrinK llic time when dcjiiclcd (which was about 8 score yean agoc),
may compaic with any in our cathcdralU. I bhall say noc mote of them but refer
the reader to s copy of verses in the bookc of poems called* Uitiverntjr f«tm>
which doth largly tcstific the worth of them.]
tjuly 23, M., a commission from the king then dated to visit {the
University) : vide ' English* llislory,' p. 1 1 14.
fThe names of the visitors that are to visit the University of Oxon,
beginning the last of July 1660.
£dwdus Hyde, eqnei aaratas, Angliae caocellanoi.
Guilielrnci) (Seymour), mnrchio de Ucrlfurd, Academiae Oson cinceltaniia.
Thoma* (Wriothedey), comes Soalhamptotu
Brian (Dtippa), Sarucn.
Jotunnei (Warner), Roffcn. episcopi.
Robertiu (Skioncry, Oxon.
Edvardul Nicholas 1 . ......
<..,., ,. . ( equites suraU, secrctoni domini rcffts.
Guiltelmus Morru i
Johannes OUrer, Coll. Magd. pneie*. S.T.D.
Paulus Hood ', rector Coll. Lync, .S.T.D.
KichordDi Zouch '', LX.D. ct tupremae curiae Admlrilitatis judex.
Richaniu* Cba worth
Timothcus Ikldwin '
Thomaa CUyton* 1
MaitmusKUietlin* \
Michael Woodward*, Not. ColL costos.
JLL.D.
Med. Doctores.
* Dr. Bliss gives the reference : —
* Fanwssns Biceps, or Severall choice
pieces of poetry composed by the best
wits that were in both the Uiiivcniitiea
before Ibcir dusololioo,' collrcle<t by
Abraham Wright, Lond. 1656, 8vo,
pp. 81, 84.
* the original draft of the preceding
note ; found in Wood MS. O 4. foL 35 1
BO. 9.
* his monmntnl is in the church and
the imcriptioa 00 it is noted by Wood
in Wood MS. D 4.
* i. c. and (with coats of) armes.
* see note 1 supra,
* i.e. Glitch's Wood's HisL ITbIt.
Oxon. ii. p. 70a. In Ihe Bodl. Libr.
iOX. 3735. nunc 'MS. e Mos. 346*)
is ' King Charles II's Commisaion for
the Visitation of the Univenity.' Sett
also MS. Tanner 33S fol. 95.
' Wood notes :—' thotc that are so.
matkol wcir present at the time wbeo
ihc cuminissioa wu read.'
yuLY, leeo.
3^5
Thomw Bvlow '
Kobrrtu& Sftf '
Waltcnu Blandford *
Jobannrft Hanghton '
Thomaii LAmplugh *
Amoi Wntraiiid *.
T(hcoIogiftc) BftC.
(Wood's namtlve of the proccedinj:^ of tbcie King;'! Commiuiooen is round in
Catch's Wood't Ulsl. Univ. Oxon. ii, p. joo sqq., but is very incomplete. There
it a thin voIuck ia ttic Univenity Arcbtres, entitled ' Acts of tJu King's Cominis-
soDcn tl Spjit. 16A0 to >4 Jnly tCt6i,' This is [Xfrhaps tlie volume concerning
which Wood has this note id Wood MS. E 4 : — ' Rcfyincr of the Visitors appointed
Ijy King Cbarlct II tiniiu i(Sfio, in Nicltolas lionrnnn's h.-inds (t^stnr to the
bishop and archdcacoD of Oxford) : ytey little of it rcgcstrcd.*>
(A transcript by Wood made, T., 24 July 1660 of 'Calendarium
missanun pro antinabus benefactomni Oxon (iranschbcd) ex quodam
MS.* is found at fol. igo, 191 of MS. BodL 594, wii!i this note by
Wood : — ' I wril this out of a book which belonged lo John LoDgford»
Vicar of Curanore. He liad it from Robert Hcgg of C. C. C)
tjuly 36, Th., a citation {by the ICing's Connmissioners) stuck up
in the Schooles.
July 38, S., obiii Willelmus Grosvenor, Staffordiensis, e coll. Pembr.
commensalis ; et sepelitur cancello beatae Mariae Yirginis Oxon.
Descended from those of Cheshire aiid bearcs the garbcs' for his
annes. The aforesaid William Grosvcnor was the only son of . . .
Grosvenor of Brand* com. Salop., and grandson of Sir Richard
Grosvenor of Cheshire.
[William' Grosvenor*, a commoner of Pembroke Coll., died in
Oriel Coll. in ihe chamber of Mr. John Whytchall; and was buried
in S. Marie's chancelL He died, S., 28 July 1660. His father lived
at Brand in com. Salop; but his grandfather was (as I have beard)
Sir Richard Grosvenor of Cheshire.
Cliristophcr Fowie ', Mr. of Arts, somtimes fellow of Merton
College, and now about to be restored to his fellowship by Ihc king's
commtsaionerSi died, Su., 29 July 1660; and was buried in Merton
C<A\. choire *, act. 50 or ihcraboula. He was the second son of
Anthony Fowle of Rothcrsfcild in Sussex esq. by his third wife.
Buried without escochcons.]
' Wood notes :— ' those thai art so
marked were prcseiit it the time when
the commissicD was read.'
* * aztuc a f^h or,' aic the aimi of
Grosvrnor of Eaton, Chcabiie.
> outc< in Wootl MS. K 4, p. 99.
* Wood gfvcs in colours these uns :
— ' unrc, a garb or.'
* lee mpra p. 333.
* Wood MS. £ 33 adds ' against the
chapleyn's deslcc.*
Sa*
WOOD'S LIFE AND T/JfES.
July 30, M., obiit Mr. John Ball\ socius CoU. Wadhami; et
sepclUur <in) capella ejusdem.
•July 30. Dr. John Wallis, ihc kc-cpcr of ihc Univcrsilic registers,
(and the) munimenls, writings of the said universitic, did put into
the hands of A. Wood the keys of tlie school-tower, and the key of
the room where the said registers &c. arc reposed, to the end that he
might advance his esurient genie in antiquities, especially in those of
the said Universitie. This v,'as done at the request of Dr. Ralph
Ealhurst, and on purpose to promote his generous designe. Here he
layd the foundation of Uiat book, vhich mis 14 ycaxes after pub-
liblicd, viz. ' llisL cl Antiq. Univ. Oxoo.' He w-as so exceedingly
delighted with the place and the choice records therein, and did lake
so much jiaynes for carrying on the work least the keys should !«
taken away from him, that a great alteration was made in him.
About 2 months after his entrance into tlie said tower, his acquain-
tance took notice of the falling away of his body, the fading of his
cheeks, the cliang of the redness in diem to white, &c. Yet he was
very chccrfull, contended ' and heaUhfull, and nothing troubled him
more than the intermission of his labours by eating, drinking, sleeping,
and sorotimes by company which he could not avoid. Afterwards
Dr. WalUs seeing his diligence, he cold liim that he might carry home
with him such books and writings tiiat he wanted, which be did.
tjuly 30, I made my first entry into the School Tower.
+July 31, Visitors* meet in tlie Convocation house*, Dr. (John)
Conant iJien vicc-clunccllor: \-idc * black book' p. 3 where arc the
names of more put out ; beadles also ; readers '. (They) sate (also)
in the afternoon, vide 'black book* pp. 3, 4, where you'l find some
principalis of Halls (put out). Quaere (what) readers turned out ;—
(Joshua) Cross*, (Lewis) du Moulin*, (Jolm) Conant*, morall*
quaere.
iMany preachers put out ; bad ones came in '" ; ' black book ' p. 4.
Many meetings" broken.
AiiKUst. — I, VV., spent od Mr. (Zeptuuiali) Creuet at the Crowne Taveiii,
11 io</; the s&me, for dressiDg my hftt, 61/.— 4, S., pud Davis a wore, u ^dl—
' Camdm Professor of Htstory.
■ Regius Frofcssor of Dignity.
• WiUUm Carvcntlcr. Whyic'j Pro-
ftssci of Moral I'hilosuphy, went nut
ia t66o, but [Kiiiiibly by resigDotion.
'* see imfra p. ^61.
" see im/m pp. 359, j6o.
1 R. B. Gardiner's Reg. Coll. Wadh.
p. 179: vx supra p. 313.
' a slip for 'cotitcnlcd.'
■ i.e. Ihc King's Commis-iionrrs.
* see Gutch's Wood's ilist. UuIt.
Oxon. ii. p. 701,
* i.e. Professors, in oar modern
tenniDoIo|^.
' Scdleian Ptofewn of Naton) Phi-
ytfLY^Ai/cieeo.
3*7
7, T., spent at the Ciown Tarenw with Mr. (Z«phiuuah) Creuet and {Nicholaa)
ShirwiU, grf.— 8, W., at the Tavern wilh Mr. <Obadiah) Scd<g)wiclc . . . .— la,
F., at the Mcrcmald Tavtin with Mr. {Richard) Lower, 6^. — [ii,S.,to' Rich (or
■ patrc of xhtws, 4i. — 13, M., with Mr, (Zq>haiiiah) Cresset at the Crowne
Tarcroe, i*.] — 16, Th,, to BlaRtavc for books', n. — 17, F., spent ai the cook's
shop ami tavrni wElb Mr. (Ridiard) Lower and Mr. Carter, is. — 22, W., on Mr.
(Zephaniah) Crcsrt at the Pitt, j(rf. — 34, F., oa Mr. 0^'iUi*™) Flexncy ai the
Ciowne Taveme, 6d, — 25. S., spent at the Crowne Tavern with >[r. (Nathianiol)
GrcQwood and Mr. (Matthew) Hntton. io<f: for the book called Boscobcll^ ir.
~jo, Th., Liid oot in books * to sevenll boolcsellers, Si.
Augttat. — [August* I, W^ Convocation, Dr. (Paul) Hood, an old
Puriian, and one thai had ran wilh the times, and a visitor' a]>poinlctl
by the king, took placir as vice-chancellor by nomination of William,
marquess of Hertford. For 'twas thought fit that he' rather then a
thorowpaced Royallist should begin at the alteration of government
now to be made.
' these two entries were written in
led ochre and afterwards iokc^l over.
* ooe of them is Vr'ood 535 (;>
'Honoor and vertoe tricmphing ores
the graYC, tn the life of Henry (StalTord)
lord Stafford,' Loud. 1640, which has
the note ' A. VVoode, Aug. 16 anno
1660, (bouglit for) gti.' ADolher b
Wood D 35 (_i) 'Articuli ... in synodo
inchoata L.ODdiiii 34 Nov. i^S^' which
has the note 'A. Woode, Aug. 16. j66o.
{bought for) 2ii,' AnolhLT is Wuud D
35(3) 'Articles agreed upon in the
Convocaticni held at I.uadijii 1561,'
Lond. 1630, which has tJic note 'Ant.
Woode Ang. t6, A. D, 1660, 41/.'
Another 11 Wood D 35(4) ' Constiin-
tlons and canons eccleslauiad ... in
the synod at London 163,1,' Lond. 1633,
which ha« the note ' .\Rt. Woode Aug.
16, A.D. i46o, 91/,' Oa Ang. 11, T.,
Wood booght another of this set of
books, Wood D 15 (a) * The form and
maoner of making and consecrating
bishops priests and deaooos,' Lond. . . .,
which has the note 'Aag. Jl,A.a 1660,
* Wood 335 conCabu six treatises on
King Charles II ;— <i) * A royall story
for loyall readers,' 1651, bought for 4^.
(ii) ' BasC(i>>c1 ur the compleal histovj
of his sacred maje&lir's inu^t miiacalouK
pmetvatiDa aAer the iMttlc of W<jt-
catcr.' Lond. i6Sc, 3rd edition, boaght
for I J it/, (ilij 'Claiuuwa regale re-
seratnm or the King's conce.ilmcnt at
Trent," by [>InsJ ALnne] W[indham],
Lond. 16S1. (iv) 'England's Triamph,'
etc., his majesty's escape from Wor<
cester, Load. 16&0. (v) ' King Charls
his slane.' 1654. (vl) 'The hiitory of
bis sacred majesty Charles the II ' by a
pcnuD of i)oality, Lond, 1660 {< Henry
Fotdis of Line- Coll. nsc to tell me that
John Dauncy of rutney n<^a^e London,
aged II, was the author of this t>ook '
^Wood's note). Wood notet : —
' Among these books Botcobel u first to
be preferred as to King Charles II bii
escape from Worcester battle.'
* one of ihcsc is probably Wood 654
A no. 3 (' Ilolland's leaguer,* Lond.
1631) ; which is marked * A. Woode,
Sept. I, 1660.'
* notes in M.S. Codl. £94, p. 38.
* Wood has a note (scoird out) In
the margin : — * be never sate aad hia
name was not in the commissioo.*
^ a more natural reason for bis celec-
tion to be vicc-chaucellor is the oon-
stitutiniuil one. Hood alouc of the Jr
fatto Heads of Mouses in i659-^So had
been in bis Headship dejttre t>efore the
Farliamentai^' Visitation of 1648. Hit
appointment to the vice-chancellorship
would therefore raite no cobstitutioiial
difficulties. To .appoint ouy of the
other Heads would have txca to sano-
tioQ their tcQurc of their tlcadship.
338
WOOD'S LIFE AND TWES.
At Ihe same lime the delegacy appointed by the Visitors anno 1648
or 49, made up of Presbyterians (and some Independents afterwards),
who acted and framed all things before they came to be approved by
Convocation, was dissoU'ed. The names of these delegates may be
seen in " reg.' Convoc. T." in the beginning, and as they marclicd off
or died, were supplied by men of the same cut.
The same day Nicholas Monck, provost of Eaton, was created D.
of D. by vertue of the king's letters wrol In his behalf*. Dr.
(Robert) Sanderson presented him.]
+Aug. I, W., several turned out', heads of houses, canons.
tMost dayes of this month were taken up with Convocations for
the read:r:g the king's and chanceilour's letters for creating of certoine
persons (that had lately sufFer'd for the king) in several faculties,
especially in Divinity. I^lany were created tliat bad not suffered, and
some notorious prcsbylcrians.
In this month {.\uguBt) the Visitors* went to all Colleges (and)
Halls and by their registrar Gregory Ballard tendered ther oathcs of
allegiance and supremacy. [All * prijibyteruans took them.]
Aug. 2, Th., a creation at Oxon of 38:— of Drs., Divinity, 26;
I-aw, 3 ; phisick, 2 ; Bachelors, Divinity 3 ; Masters of Arts, z — and
some more afterwards of Divines which made 31.
Ang.* 3, Th., oDOtho- Ccmvocfttiao, In the ademoone : and in the momiiig the
h^ttds of hon)iC5 met to coasittcr of those things to be done tn thv aftemoone, nx.
Pr. (Paul) Hotxi (rtclor of Lincoln) [viccchanwllor), Dr. (Richard) Baylle
(lircsirlcnl of S. John's). Dr. (Fnmcis) Manscll (principal of Jca, Coll.), Dr.
(Robert) Newlin (president of C.C. C), Dr. (Richard) Zonch (principftl of
S. Albun Hall). Dr. (Timothy) Baldwyn (principal of Hart Hnll).
In the uid Convocilion wcic five of the king's letters to the Unlyeriity re»d :—
the I, was for Oiiy Cnrlcton, Aothony liawlcs, and John Lloyd, M.i!itc« of Arta
and chapUins in ori1inAr>- to the ItinK, mid for Joseph Ciowther, R. of D., chftploia
to the dokc of Vork, lo be created Dts of Uiv, ; the id wa» for Mr. Gcorg Hall,
Kalph Brideoke; Nathaniel Hardy, Georg Bcnion and Edward Fnlhatn to be
Doctors also of the laid faculty ; the .^d was for John Clerke to he Doctor of
Pbysick ; the 4 was for Thomas Peirce ^ and John Townson to be Dn. of D. ; and
the 5 for Thomas Snaitfa of Qn. Coll. to be Bac of D.
At the tame time were 3) lettcn from the chancellor of the Untvenity (the
' i.e. the Register of ConvocatioD
from 33 f)ct- 1647 to 6 Sept 1659.
' in MS. Tanner loa Wood note*
thathewas'theKcnciaH'i brother,' and
' Instmrnentall in briofiing in KiDt^
Chailei 11 ; vide Dr. (John) Price his
book ('The M>-*irry and Method of
bis Majestj'fi happy Restoration,' Load,
1680) of the restiGittion of King
Charles II.'
» i. e. ejected by the King's Commb-
sionen.
' the King's Commissioner!.
* added at a later ditc.
• notc» in M.S. Bodl. s«>4, pp. aR, ai>.
^ marginal note ; — ' not created tUI
7 Ang.'
AUGUST, 1660.
3»9
outqucs of TIcTtronl) in behalf of oUier penoos la be cilbcr D.D., or D. of Pb^rs.
or Law, or to be Muters of Arte.
So Ihat b)r vcttue of the t^lA letters were crented id the uU] Convocation 96
Dn of D-, ODC Dr. of the CItU Law, 4 Dodon of Ph>-ilck, two BichcUen of Dlv.
and two Mnslcn of Ail». Amung those that were aftcrwnrils bishops wcie Gtijr
CarletoQ (of firiitow and aflerwaidt of Chichester), Ralph Brldeokc (of Cheiccr),
Gcorg Hall (of Chester), Hcorj- Bridgman (of the Itlc of Maa), Thomas Jlarlow
(of Lync), Walter Blandfortt (of Oxoa ood aAcr of Worcester), Culiclm. Thonuu
(l)i»ho[> of Sc David'i), WilUAto Fnller LL. r>r. (of Lynooln).]
+ADg. 3, Th., a great creation of doctors of alt faculties — a6 Drs of
Divinity. They paid ihcir fees, and other doctors who were after-
wards created : whereby the squire bedell of Divinity (Tim Wilkyns,
first a parl(iamentarian), afterwards when too late a royallist) got
money vnough (hundred of pounds) to pay his debts and to get
money (in) his pocket to carry on tlie trade of eating and drinking.
tAbout this time the president and fellows of C. C. C. surveyed
their plate : see ' black hook ' p. 7.
tAug. 7, T., John Crofts', Dr. (of Div.) installed deane of
Norwych.
[Aug.* 7, T.. another Conrocation, whcria but one of the king's letters were
read for Raphael Tbtockmortan, arclideacon of Lyncoln, to tie D.D., and eleven
letters ftom the cbanoellor for others to be M. of Arts, U. of ("hys., Drs of etc.
So that in the said Convocation were created $ Doctors of Div., 3 of Civil Law, 3
ol Physick ; one Uac of D.. 2 Italch. of I'byuck. and 6 Mutcri of Arts. Among
the Drt. of D. wore Thomas Peircc, William Creed, and Pelcr Priaulx^writets.]
[Aug.' 10, F., aaothcr Convocation whcrin, fint, were read the King's lettcn for
Edward Duke and Augustine Carsar to be Docturs of Physick ; a, the Chancellonr's
kttcn for Mr. James Lamb, M.A. of S. Marie Hall, to be D.U. Which done and
they presented, Mr. Ruben South, M.A. of Ch. Ch., a forward and conceited
person, was chose orator of Ihc University, in onler ;as he intended) to be canon of
Ch. Ch.']
[Aug.* 16, Th., BoothcT Convocation wherin the king's letters were read in
behalf of WilUaia Jacob (of Canterbury) to be Dr. of Physiclc. Which done, he
was presented. — After that the proctors named delegates lo expedite the Univer-
iitie alTaim * cum relatione ad veiwrabilcm domatn.' Among these were some of
the Iniervall- Delegates, namely Dr. (John) Wallis, (Ralph) UathursL— Which
being done, Mr. John I-amphirc M.A. of New Coll. was clio«cn History Professor.
t Aug. JO, M., Richard Marsh initalled dean ofYofk (vide Fasti]. — About the
' Wood C J3 ii 'A petite pallaec of
Pcttie his pleasure,' Lond. t6o8, which
Wood notes to be 'by George Petite
son of John Petlic of Tetfiwurtb com.
Oxon. gcner.* It has the autograph of
a former owner: — 'John Ciofts bis
booke,' bnt possibly this was another
person from the dean. Wood H 37 is
Stephen Gnaito's ' The civile converw-
tion ' translated by Gcoi^ Fettle ud
Bartholomew Yonng, Lond. 15116.
* note in MS. Bodl. 594 p. 19.
* note in MS. Bodl. jiQ^ p. 39.
* in MS. Tanner ioj Wood adds: —
' Impndcnl prig (I) ; inthisofrice he had
opportunity of making his complaints
and venting hii spleen against aofne.'
' note in M&. Bodl. $^ ^ )^
S30
WOOrfS LIFE AND TIMES.
■ame tiine Alemidcr Hyde LL.D. Oxon wkb installed liesne of Wtnloo loco
Oolut) V'ot^! Mine yearn before dead ; Nfatlhmf Nicholas was also aboot that
time installed dcane of Paulc's; William Pari, drnn of Uchlicid, loco (Griflith)
Higgs'.
[Aug.' 23, Th., Convocaiion. wherin a peiition was read (presented
lately to ihe commissioners for Uie ro)uU visitation of the Uiiivcrbitjf of
Oxon) entituled: —
Tlie humble petition of several! members of the Unlvemtic ejected for their
loyaltie, and not consenting (o Ihv fMrmcT illc^M visitilioD. hnmhly slievrrtb^
That yoor petitionas, by reason of the force which ejected them and kept tbcm
out of the Univenitie eve; unce 1648, hare bccti ititctiablcd to Inke tbcii rrspcctive
degrees in the doc times to their verie (^teat prejudice, not only in icspcct of put
adfuotagcs (which they are willing to jiax* by) but bIeu of the jifvsent emolameni
of their restilnlioD and their capability of fttlnre prcfenuents and bene&cei by Iheli
respective coUcgcs' clectiona.
In coDsidciation wberof Uic>' bcmbly pray that they mfty by such meanes ai may
teem most proper to jimr wisilnincs be gralionsly rccumim-ndcil to the Umvtisity
for acLmi&&ion to their degrees with the same a<)^-aniAg«s of Kniority aa if they had
been resident and punctiuilly taken them in their iIdc times: —
And youi petitioners shall crcr pray etc-
c.c.c.
lUchonl Matbcw, Hagd. CoU.
Robert Bainbam } . , _ ,,
John Marshall | ^''^ Coll.
Norton Bold, C.C.C.
Robert Bowman j
Walter Stonehoitse, Msgd. Coll.
Henry Complin, New Coll.
Thomas WtEKard, S. Julm's
John White' JM^fflC.
This petition being presented to llic commissioners, they wonld do
nothing in it till they had acquainted the chancellour. But no sooner
had ihcy done so, but he comphcd n'ith ihem by his letters d^Ued
18 Aug., 3o that in ihe said convocaiion of Aug. 33 were created 39
Masters of jVrts, among whome were — Philip Fell of Trinity, ncrer
expelled (unless it was for debauchery) for he came to the University
about 1650 when all the turning out for loyaltic was past ; but being
brother to John Fell (dean of Ch. Ch.) and freiiid to many of the,
James Mclfoid
Williojn Fulman
John Speed, S. John's
Edward Exton, Magd. <C>
Gainnliel Clarkton, C. CtCt
John Drops, Magd. C.
William Marton, Utiir. Coll.
Georg Alexander J "^ *
John Pown&Il, Ball. C.
Gulielm. Gotdham.
> this MS. (MS. Tanner loa) con-
tinoes to give a great many notes of this
sort about ecclesiastical promotions. 1
omit them after this, as being mere
jottings for the Atkenae or Fasti, not
part of Wood's account of bis Life and
Times.
' note in MS. Bod]. 594 pp. 30, jj.
Wood dling this note in MS. Tanner
loi adds: — 'it was looked npon as %
scandalous thing that ejected Masters
should [ictitiun for tlitir degrees.'
' Wood noic5 in ibe margin : — ' be
wu not expelled.'
AVG.—SEPT. leeo.
331
cavaliers, they let him pass : but this I roust note of him, thai in anno
1667, when there was no Act or lilcpl}' lo be, he got himself nominated
by his brother Dr. John Fell then vicechancellor lo answer the Drs. of
Divinity in Comiliis, which is usually an exercise for that d'.grce when
there is an Act, but our great men have lately let it pa^ tliuugh ihere
be none : he is now fellow of Ealon, Uves genlilcly, and does nothing.
— John White of Magd. Coll. was then also created, but never turned
001 (unless for debauchery or idleness), for be came not to that
College till 1652 or therabouu. — One Thomas Drake of Ch. Ch. was
also created, turned out in the intervall {not by the i'arliamentnry
Visitors) for roguery ; but because his father bad been sequestred
from his living for lealty, therfore he was created.
Thomas Winniard of St. John's Coll. was then also created Bac. of
Div.J
tin the middle of this month {August) came out {Henr}-) Jessey's '
'Lord's loud cat! to England,' the paiticuLars (of which) and the
answer see in ' Knglish History ' pp. n 19, 1 1 10, etc.
[29 Aug.' 1660; donum Gulielmi Sprigge, authoris et socii Coll.
Lync. Oxon.; Anthony Woode.J
Beptamber. — t, S., for my battles, u 4^. — 3, M., spcat at Uodicott'a with Mr.
^/«:pbaniah) Cresset ami Mr. Gtcnnway, (ui. — 4, T., lo Hlii|;rave for a bonk, Sj/;
tiiBsamc, an liUeics,6</.— 7, K. spent at Earles'« and Uaipcr's with Mr. (Matthew)
Hulton, M. — 10, M., papct oni! to Mm. Kurnham for a &cboie, li; ibc same, to
Forest for books, 1/ W. — 13, Th., sp«at at Larlcscs with Mr. {Nath>nicl) Crco-
wood, 61/. — The 15, S., paid to Forest for some bookcs. ii &/.— 18, T., at ElLeacs,
6^.-34, M., lo my coxco (Henry) Jackson for 3 books, ^ 6J; the sainc for
bytllades *, ji li/ ; the Game lo Ch. Simmons for D. Joneses booke *, is ; to Mn.
BDnhacn for a score, t;. — [JS*, F., paid my bArbcr, 41.]
(It is pUin that the above almanac entries for Scptcinl>cr do not by any means
represent Wood's book pnrebases in that moTitb. Wood 605 [4) Tbomaa Blount's
' The art of nutkiog dc\isca,* tnuis]. from the Frcndi of llenn Ealknnc, Lond. l6£0,
ii corked as bought * 1 1 Sept., a. n. i<ir'.o.'— Wood B 31 ' A true narrxtiTc of . . .
proceedings of the General Assetnhlj of the Church of Scotland 35 Aug. 1618' by
th, David Ljmdcsay bishop of Brecliin, Load. i6ai, U marked as bought ' Sept. 14,
' Load. 1660; Wood 643 (3) i sCe
svfira p. 3J] note i.
* note In Wood ua ; 'The loyal and
happy poverty,' Load. 1660.
* Wood 401 fol 175 b, a ballad en-
titled ' England's Object ... the appre-
hending of Hogh I'ctcrs' and beginning
•Come kt ns tryumph and I* jolljr ]
Brave caralicn every one,' is dated by
Wood Scpttmbcr 1660.
' I cannot identify this book. ' D.' is
foood elKwberc in Woo<l as a cooltac-
lion for' Did:,' and so the book might be
Kichard Jones' 'Gemma Cambricvm,*
Oxfon) i6f3— a Wclsti book — not now
io (he Wood Collection. Wood 246 (i)
is [David Lloyd's, anon.] 'The legend
of caplaine Jones,' Lond. 1659, in vrbkb
Wood has marked 91/. as the price and
uys 'this was the second or tlUni
edition.'
' this entry ma made at first in nd
ochre, and then written io Ink.
33*
WOOD'S UFE AND T/MES,
l66ou*— Wood 481C4) Lcofurd Difx^ '1^ boolce uuned T<rtonieon! Load.
1647, b marked as bou^l for 1/44/00 Sept. 31, i64o.' iDicriptions in the
voldDies tliuw ibAt on the same date, SaL, 3 1 Sept itifio, Vt'ood boi^u Ihe following
booki :— Wood 617 {i) ' The rebell'i cateddsiDC ' [by Peler Heylyo], 1643 ; Wood
618 (3) * A perfite pl&tfomie of a hnppe gaideo/ Load. 1576 ; Wood C 13 {i) ' A
Kgiment lor the tea' by William Bojrae with addidoDs by Tbosoai Hood, Lond.
1631.)
September. — [5 Sept', W., Convocation, vbcrin was a peUlion of
ihc University to ihc king for the coniinuance anJ promotion of the
CivUl Law and its professors, read and published. The effect {was^
that the king would be pleased to have respect to such persons as fit
for judiciture and emploj-ment in ecclesiastical I courts, wherby such
as have spent their time in that profession may enjoy some reasonable
roeanes and our yongcr students be encouraged to endeavour the
enabling of thcmtielvcs in the same way. — If I am not mistaken, after
ibe king's restauraiion there were Be\'eratl places belonging to civill
lawyers conferred on lay-men, which caused this petition to be put up.
— No answer appearcs-
Sept, 11, T., Convocation wherin the king's letters were read for
Matthew Smallwood of Brasnose Coll. to be D.D. (aftcmard deane
Liclificld); and (he) was then created.]
ScpL 12, \V., alderman (Humphrey) Whistler departed this life;
and was buried in S. Thomas parish cburch>'ard.
[Humphrey* Whistler, alderman (of Oxford) and somtimes twice
mayor of the same, as also by profession a baker, died, W., ra Sept.
1660 and was buried the same day tn the churchyard of St. Thomas
the martyr in the west suburbs of Oxford by his wife IsabctI (iiis first
wife) and three children. He was of the same family with those of
his name that now live at Whitchurch in com. Oxon., but he died
without (I ihinke) issue.]
tSept. 13, Th., the duke of Glocesler dies: the University made
verses on his death,
[Two presbylerian fcllowes' (of Lincoln College) . . . though ihey
had been notorious complyers, yet now forsooth in hopes of prcfer-
ip.
=1
' notes in MS. Bod). 594, p. 31.
" pole in Wood MS. F 4. p. yg. Wood
gives in colonn these arms : — ' gnlcs, 5
niaiclei coojotned in a bend between 2
houniii punat argent ; crcit, a hoa&d'i
bead coupcd arcoit.'
• Dotc in Wood MS, F ],pp, 1116,
I117. Wood in the maigin notes tlut
the«e two are ' Nalbaniel Crew,
(Richard) Knightley.' The full contest
will be found in Gotch'i Wood't UisL
Univ. Oxori. ti. 703 : the above pauage
is printed here, lircausc Guich, etltClng
too near Crew's titnc, felt constrained lo
suppren it. Richard Knighilcy was
elected fellow of Line, on 3 Nov. 1654 ;
Nathaniel Crewe, on 9 May 1656.
Crewe MKin after his tmnsIatJon 10
Dniham prcinioleH KnighUey to a pre*
bcJidship Uierc ^5 Nov. 1675).
SEPTEMBER, 1660.
333
menl and honours^ had faced about and become wonderfull zealots
for the prclaticall cause. And it is to be noted thai in order to this,
one ^ of them (as I remember) had planted and nourished a beard
several] years, and had put on such a starcht formality (not at all
sutable to his age) that he not only become ridiculous lo the Presby-
trrian but also lo tlic Royall party. At length * the rector dies, and
he succeeds ; and in short time after became a bishop, of which
function, if you consider his learning, reall honesty, and religion
(which / myself do know full well), is altogeather unworthy ; but
Presbyterians for their money must be served, while the Royall party,
that have endured llic heat of the day and become poore, be putt off
wilh inconsiderable nothings.]
[Sept.' ao, Th., Convocation, wherin the king's letters were read
for Edward Pocock (B.D., Ch. Ch.), John Fairclough vulgo Featly and
Robert Townsend (Masters of Arts) to be created D. of D. At the
same lime were other letters from the king read for Thomas Long,
clerk (lately of Exeter Coll.), lo be Bac. of Div. But at that lime and
in answer lo tlic said letters were onlie Pocock, Townseiid, and Long
created. There were also a creation of 6 Mrs of Arts and an
incorporation of Cantabrigians.]
Sept., 3 3 day, S., Mr. George Hitchcock', one of the fellows of
Lync. Coll. was arrested by (William) Ball, the bedell, at L}Tic. Coll.
comer, but Mr. IJilchcock, praetending buisness with Mr. Speare * one
of the fellows of Lync, gave Ball the slipp and ran up to his owne
chamber where he stood to his guard and kept them downe with the
point of his sword. In the meantime the rector •, who was then vicc-
cancelJor, commanded Ball with t(w)o more fellows that were hired
to keep gard at his doore and not lett him come out and also a
servitor to stand at the College gate and let noe man come in but
those that bad buisncsa (it being then shutt up).
In the mcane time the rector advised with his freinds what to doe.
The event was that he should hire some soldiers that were then in
' i.e. Crew.
* Wood his bracketed this Itst scn-
tcocc, and noted ia the margia : — ' tbii
i» tnie, but I know not whether il may
be publtshed.'
* note in MS. Bodl. 534 p. 31.
* intmdcd into a fellowship at Line.
Coll. 15 N'ov. 1650 by the PaclUmratary
Visiton (for wKich be wu dUquaUfifd
by blnb, bdog a oativ« ofco. Wilts) ;
M.A. iS June 1653; ejected by the
KiDga Commissi ooen 16 Aug. 1660.
* Robert Spcare, adm. Fell, of line.
Coll. in Dec. 1653 ; M.A. 33 Apir. 1656 ;
was Mill Fellow in 1661, Imt went out
that year. »dcc the Somersetshiie (ellow-
ship fwhich be held) was filled up by
the election of John k Court on 1 3 Dec
1661.
* Paid Uood, D.D.
5S4
WOOifS UFE AKD TIMES,
lew Mo totut md bnkr ofxa fais dooic Md Sonc M
Aod Mldcn were gal ad laivd far sar. vfe «ift dvir i
up ihertiiKL
But bdoK dvr ««n tn^e w^y x^Ux. ICickDKk canes lo itt
top of dK Maim aad tbeir pirie)9 wiA Aob aid tcb Acb Ai
buh bla tncMed by Use mnnts sad ^axj ^amt ibt Ka^m
■nJ ih&i by a ' pndeadctl ' power ifacy oned Hm ' (vibcb Mr.
Ltalmce' wfao «m Ibea bdow cried 'TitncMil') esc Weil, Mr.
ffitcfaeodt retim in Ui cfambcr md than and bote bis dMR.
Tb«]r brak U opm, tnd tbe captato cxMannp m adted hia ' Mhtfe'
ha ma wiUiaR to ibed blood.* Ut. Hkdboock said, 'Noe.' Batil
■cenwa afirnranlft thejr itnigled togcatfaer. and tbe odaer aonldkn
cooking In ran liim in the anne and cw his Gnger, and secored ban.
Aftermnlt ihey went lo hacking tbe gentlemen in the dambcT ihos
cam* tbrrr acddentDy, via. Mr. PoBston ' of Jesus. Mr. FOk * and
Scdgwidc • of Lync. Mr. Pjlie, going to by hob of Mr. Hit
thai be should ooc be toe violent, received a wound. &lr.
bad a out over the head. And after this ihey haled Mr.
to the CosOe.
And Uk Tbumlay after noon (37 Sept.). the Vbltora sate, about
cxainltting tbe aforesaid 3 gmllemen. Thef received a letter from
Mr. Ilhcbcock thai they would tj^c bail; but ihey would not gran!
it. uytng that in the Icner lie had affronted them. His letter directed
thus :~ " These for the commissioners for \-isiUnK the University of
Oion " ; and in the beginning of his letter calls them ' " GentlcmetL"
[Sept. 38 \ F., Coovocaiion. wberin a of the king's letters were
read, one for John Arthur to be D.D. and another for DionfS
GranviU of ExeL ColL to be Master of .\rt ; the former, because of
bis age wu afterwinls (\-iju. 10 Oct., \\\) diplomatcd; the ot
created thix day.
Which being done Dr. (Thomas) Barlow's resignation o£ t1
kcrpenh^ of dM BcxUcian library was read, and forthwith Mr.
^TboMi Uiipl^ use of Ite
KiscS Ccopalaioacn.
* lie km 'VtMllHt.*
• lUjBte rakacM. UjL Jm. ColL.
ij Aj>t. l«5^
ColL) 10 Mw. i^(f, ■((«. M': B..V t
buM Liftc CotL «t m» *M. h Mat
be Ofcattah Sede«kk (wbo gndHted
3UL feDM TriL CoU.) ^gmed.
• doct Wood MM Aat ikeCoi
skacn to^Md «■ >»fag adte
•My Loflds wd GcMkaa't
«rfe war pecn «■ ihe
<H^»« p^ SH)*^ *hcy *cma attBDaeA
townrtBti.
SEPT,— OCT. leeo.
Z$5
Thomas Lockcy, S.T.B. of Ch. Ch., chose inlo his place. Mr. John
Good of Balliol stood against him and had 80 votes, but the other
liaving 102 carryed i: by the help of his Urge College. Not alto-
geathcT fit for thac office ; sec clswhcre '.
[28 Sept.*, F., 1660, Mr. Thomas Lockey of Ch. Ch. chose proto-
hibliothecarius. (Thomas) Barlow put it off' (i) because he was
those Margaret professor (z) because thai Scldcn's books were newly
come in and were to be placed and catalogued.
Uliich n-ork laying upon Dr. Lockey's hand and he not understanding
the managing of a library, did great mtscheif: —
I, by binding severall together not of a subject ;
3, by binding a pamphlet with a substaniiall book, as I remember a
' I'hiiosophicali Transaction ' with a substantial! book ;
3, in cutting ihcm, a margin with notes were destroyed ;
4, and in placing severall quartoes that had many (treatises) bonnd
togeather and placing them below in common, some would cut out a
choice book from among thtm and leave the rest*.
Quaere. Who let Dr. (John) Wallis have the ' deciphering of the
king's Iei[ers out of the library? Barlow* I
tThe great liopes of the suffering cavaliers to gel places, to be
favourers to the king —see loose papers in ' Vindication * of the
Historiographer of Oion against Clarendon ' and ' Collections ■ con-
cerning old Clarendon.'
fMany people also were created this month (September) in all
faculties.
Oetobar. — 1, T., alt Elleses, 6(/.— 4, Tb., for a quier of paper, t^. — 5, F., Epcnt
Ji/.— 9, T., pniil Forest for loinc boiiki I hoagtil of him, +1 V. — 10, \V., paid
BLigrave for some booktt I bouji^ht of him, 51 i4- — 13, K., paid Mr. Potter, 40/,
beini; part of a score and there rcmiinctb ^s %d behind. — 13, S., paid Mr. Rubioson
* i.e. in MS. Turner toa, which
supplies the oext paragraph.
* DotcsbyWoodoaailipDow marked
as foL 118 verso, formerlx as p. aia in
MS. Tanner 103.
' i.e. resigned the Ubrariaoiliip.
* Wuod's own collections of pamph-
lets when in the .^sbniolean ynoK muti-
Utcd in this way.
* Wallis hAi] beai employed by the
Comnioowc»lch to decipher Charles I's
letters and hii MS. had been, placed in
the Bodleian. Now that CliaTles 11
was restored he was anxions to blot ont
offenshe paaiagei, and for ihi» pnrposc
he KOl Uie MS. oat of the Library. Mr.
Ihlacray tells mc that (he deletions are
Tcry lUghL. In MS. UalUni 46 fol. 167
fat this note by Wood : — ' Tktarch iftfio,
the latter end of tliis month, Dr. Wallis
got by flatteriet, good words, etc his
Look of deciphering the kin)>'s Irtters
from the public library from Dr. Barlow :
whi-ir he allcrc<l whjit he pleased. That
which he gare as a trophy of hit great
skill IK DOW after a mcokioj; way blotted
ont. QiULcre Dr. (Thomas) Hyde.'
* added at a later dale.
"* Lood. 1693; Wood fii4 (7).
* probablya collection of paperi(MS.)
by Wood ; I cannot identify iL
33«
WOOD^S UFE AND TIMES.
hi* ^■utniilEe, u. — 30t 5., to NkbolU for tnpncliiig of clothes, y ; Ibe same, for
colcik 41 : ibe same, ipent at the Crowne Tftvcni with Mr. (Nathaniel) Grenwood,
•W; pond id qukMIs, 6d. — 99. M., spent at Wyghthain with John Bairctt, 6<^.— 50.
T, ^w« an EUese^ 6J,
Ootobw. — tOcL 4. Th.. Convocation : severall matters relating to
the Mayor's oath : see ' Notes ' from rcg. Convoc' p. 35.
4 Oet^ Th, 166a 1 was with Dr. (Henry) Savage and he told me
1 shiHild penis his collections of his colledgc a quarter of a jrear hence
vhc-n he had finisht them.
•Oct 4, Th., he was with Dr. Savage of Ralliol coll. and he told
him that be ^uld peruse his collect]OD(£) which he had made of the
•aid colL vithio « qtuner of an yeare after, when he then should have
ftntsh'dUMtik
[Thts' ^tnscription at Mickleton, Glouc.) I transcribed out of
Ouaden's 'Rematoes' of the i edition anno 1605 (writt in the
CMTiriQ thcfoO 3utd to be sold in Mr. Blagrave's shop, Oct. 4, t66o.]
•Oct. 8» M.. John Ckndall. Mr. of Arts and fellow of Brasn. Coll.
dieU, and was borictl at the upper end of S. Marie's chanceU in Oxon.
He Wtts a minister's son of Cheshire, bad been the witty Terrae filim
of the Univcnitie in 1655. at which time the Acts were kept in S.
Marie's church. His company was often desired by ingenious men,
UK) therefore thrown out at a reckoning *. He was a great mtmick,
and acted well in sereraU playes whiih the scholars before acted by
stealth, either in iIk stone house behind and southward from Pem-
broke colL, or in Kettle hall, or at Hal>-wel] mill, or in the refectory
at GkKcster hail A. W. was well acquainted v-iih him and delighted
in his company.
9 Oct., M., obiit Mr. Johannes Glcndall. A.M., et socius Coll.
Acneanas. Oxon. ; et scpelitur in superiore parte canccUi bcatae
Mariac Virginis Oxon. Fuit c com. Cheshire.
(8 Oct., M., 1660, Paul Hood the Vice- chancellor issued a paper,
enjoining conformity to ihc Statutes in matters of dress. Wood has
preserved a copy in Wood 376 A no. 347.)
+In this month about Ihc middle or 12th day. the Visitation (by
llie King's Comniiwiloner?) ended : it lasted 10 weeks. The visitors'
actions concerning members of severall Colleges : — C. C C. (' black
book' p. 7), Oriel ColL, Bras., Alls., Line, Trin., S. John's.
« Le. MS, Dodl. 594 ; •« infra p. 370.
• ROtr iu Wutxl MS. D 4. ToL 350.
■ i.e. tbv uttid* iliJ not allow bim to
pay bis awn share of the uvcm teckoQ-
Ing, but paid it amoog thenuclvcs.
OCT.— NOV, leeo.
15
tOct 21, Su., (Henry) Thurnian's preaching blasphemy': vide
additions to English coplc in loose paper ^
fSeverall convocations this munih wherin were letters read for
degrees.
35 Oct., Th., died (William Seymour *) duke of Somerset,
canccllor of Oxford; and the 27, S., Lord Cancellor (Edward) Hide*
chose in his place.
[27 Oct,*, S., Edward (Hyde), earl of Clarendon, chose chan-
cellor of the University — a great getter of money, not kind to old
cavehers*. In the plague year built Clarendon House'' with some
stones belonging as 'tis said to Paul's' burned the year following;
cost above 40 thousand pound; sold 1674 or 5 to Christopher
(Monk) earl (jir for 'duke') of Albemerlc, for 23 thousand pound
by Uis son (Henry Hyde) the (second) earl of Clarendon. Nothing
thrives after him. Many of his books to be sold July and Aug. 1678.
— He was a fool that built that house ' ; 'If you will not beleive
me, I give it you under hand and scale " — as llic carl used to say
to his freinds at Roan in Normandy.]
Towards the latter end of this mounth died my cozen Margaret
Tavemer at Soimdess, and there buried (at Neilebed, quaere) circa
annum aetatis 80.
VoTftmber. — 5, M., to Mr. Robinson for ' the Rei^ntoiy" of ReconU,' j*. — 8,
Th., given lo Robert Carter for bringing two of Mr. (Williain) Sprifigs' boxes, &/.
—10, S, to (ihc) fellow th»: carried Mr. (Williim) Spriggs' mink and other
thingiy ^d. — 13, T., paid Mr. Alport for a purge that I lookc the day before, n 6J,
' see in/ra p. 369.
■ tee iu/m note 4 p. 355.
* Mu^nix of Hrttford i64o;Cbatt-
GcUor of Oxfonl University 1643-1646;
restored to CbaiKcllorship t>i Oiibul
UnJTcrsit; 36 May 1660; Uukc of
S«5mciwt 13 Sept. 1660 ; died 34 Oct
1660.
* Wood 423 (34) is Robert UTiitc-
hall's ' Carmen gratalatorinm . . . £d-
wudo Hide' . . . OQ til election:
[Oxford] 1660.
* the note in sqoAre brackets is a
later Insrrtiijn {of 1678) on a blank leaf
facing the pnccoling note. I'arts of it
have pencil marks at llie aitle for
emphasis.
* Wood Is coastoatly recurring to the
neglect by the RcstoratioQ Court of
• suflcrcrs' for the royal hooK. Wood
476 oonliiits nine pamphlets about (he
siifl'cringsofDavidJenfcins,Wood476(9)
being ' Vencs in honour of the revcr«Kl
and learoc<) judge of the law, judge
Jeckina,' 1648, in which Wood notes:
*yd out promoted accotding lo bis
soflcrings at the tcstauralion of Charles
II.' From thi« jnrtgc Jinkins Wood is
supposed to have borrowed the expres-
sion agaiiiit Clnrcndon which ted to the
■enlnicc agniosc him in the vioe-chan-
cellor's coQrt.
' see Pcpys' Diaiy imder dates 31
Jan. and 14 t'cb. t66|; Evelyn's Diary
Ufidei data ly June ajid tS Sept. 1683.
* old S. Paul's was andcrguing ex-
tensive repairs when ibc 5rc came.
• see Fepys' Uiary ondL-r date 36
Aug. 1667 and Evelyn's Diary under
dale IS Oct. 1664.
<* I.ond. 1G31; Wood 489.
33«
WOOIfS UFE AND TIMES.
thoigb t< toorettcb; the nme, to Mr. Robmson for ' Engluiti'* ' trininph,' 9^:1
EQeMS, 6^.— ao, T^ I dunscd txaao booki with Mi. Forest for Somncr's *
^dct ofC&nleibury* givlnc iCk/to boot — 9t, W.,ipciititBoi!icotc'»Txvem with
my cozen John Dropc, 7rf.— 33, F., spent at the Crawne Ttrcm with Mr,<Maah«w)
ilatlaaaod the Friday <i6 Nov.) bdbfc, U.— J4,S.,loMr. Adsmft for ' the Triall *
of 39 rc^cids,' If fid.
Norember. — TTie i of November, Th., 1660, died Mr. Jt
Smith, gcntlcman-conUDOncr of Oriel C0IL, at one . . . Day's house
a tailor in St. Aldate's parish, and vas boricd the same day at S.
Marie's in the chancell at the upper end on the right hand of Mr.
(John) Glcndall (p. 336). He was the son of Mr. Banhelmew
Smith of Winton, esquire, and lately High Sherriff of Hampshire.
[John* Sm>ih, gentleman-commoner of Oriel College, died of tlie
imall pox at one Dayc's a taylor in S. Aldate's parish, Th^ i No».
1660, and was baried the same day at the upper end of S. Mane's
chancell, neare to the gra^-e of John Glcndall. He was the son and
hcire of Barthelmew Sm>th of Wynchcstcr, esq., a Utile before this
time High ShcrrilT of Hampshyre. Buried without escochcons.]
Nov. 3', S., Henry Price, the son of Henr)-, n-as borne; and
baptized, Th., the 8th day.
[Godstow ' nunner}*, Su^ November 4, anno 1660. One JcffrTCS
that keeps the key of this niinous place shewd me a little old chappetl
standing in die garden, and the vestigia of an old cloister leading
from Uio tower through the said garden to the cbapcl. He lold
me it was called St. Leonard's chapel as dedicated to him, and that
in the cast window thereof did stand his picture with this inscription
under it : —
'Ste Leonarde ora [iro oobt«,'
and on each hand the portratctures of two abbesses of this place with
this inscription under them : —
• Pray for like good of Murgaret Tewkesbury uid Eliialiclh Bmiotoo, at
of this place,'
date . . . ^ I suppose rather it was soe,
'Pray for Ibe good e*rtc of,' etc.
' Wood 331; ao. 4 ; see note 3 p. 337.
■ Load. 1640; Wool) 388.
• Lood. 1660; Wood 569(3).
* ttote ia Wood MS. F 4, p. 99.
" tliU ii A note for Wood'a Re^ster
of S. John &ipUst'> puiJL In Wood
MS. E 33 It appear* Ibus :— ' 1660,
Nov. 3, Henry l*ricc, son of Hcmiy
Price, «aior cook of Coqi. Ch. Coll.,
and Catbciioc Corey his wife, was boise
in one of the boiuM in the Pit yaid :
baplin-d the 8th day.'
* note in Wood MS. B if, made at
the date of the visit; it is to Im coa-
tTMted with the same note as snbcfr-
qnently elaborated In Wood MS. E 1,
11;^ p, 3j;9. E. R. Motts' MS. CoU
Iccttons about Godston' are in the Uoogh
MSS. in the Bodleian Library,
' 'IuIkU dc iinL}iitOQ ^occurs u
KOVEMBER, 1660.
339
as we may perceive in such old inscriptions. He told me moreover
t}iat there, in the said cltapcl, on the north side, was Rosamund
buried, but he is much mislalteo, for ihis was hoc buri}-ng place
but only a private oratory to be used by tht'm in common ', and
on high dayes ihey repaired to the great church, which is now quite
downe and not one sione standing. lie shewed roe alsoc in ifac
back side or the house toward the gate house, another little old
chape!, which he said was called St. Thomas his chapel ; but I
rather suppose (according to his inrormalion) it was S. Peter's, for
at the U|)per end tlicrof there is two pedestells in the wall on \vhich
as be said were 3 cocks standing, relating to Peter's denying of Xt.
There is also at tlic upper end an alter of stone joyning to the wall,
as also on the south side iherof a place to convey holy water, and
many little places and holes in the wall either to lay books mtssaUa
or beads, etc. This cbappcll, I suppose, was for there confessors
to lake confessions of them : my reason is this, because it stands
remote from the house and tu:are to ihe gate house, soc that they
migt come in and out without coming through there nunnery. At
the west of this chapel is a lodging which probably was for the preist.
There is also a garden,]
[Godstow', within the parish or precincts of Wulvercote, where
was once a pretty nunnery ' (well endowed) once standing, but now
nothing but ruins ap|K-arc ; such is the iusiability of earthly things.
The lady Ednx of Winchester, of the worthiest blood of her name,
was married to one Sir William Lancctyne, kt., and had i^sue three
cliildren, namely one sonne called Walkclyne (first a monk of Kinshara,
afterwards successor to Ingulphus in the abbacic of Abendon) and
Emmc and Avice, of which two daughters more anon *.
Lady Edyve after lite decease of her husband had a dreame as
nhbcss) 11 Hmr. \1I (14971, 8 Hmr.
VIll (1516) : Mnrgarcl dc Tcwksbnry,
16 Hear. VIII (IS14), 36 Henr. VIIJ
('124} • • • ^^ I'lcx pictorct re-
niioed till 1G43, at what dme ibis
aaiacry wu burnt ' : note in Woud MS.
D ti(i)p.43.
' i.c. Bl onlinary scrvi'twi.
* this account is from Wood MS. £
I, loL 73. jVn cailier drari, which hu
been colUtcd with this, it la Wood MS.
Dii;i)p.i8.
* ' for iiuni itf tbc older of S. Bene-
dict' i» adticd ill WumI MS. D 11 (1).
* tbU j)ro«ai(e ii £brgott£n in ihc draft
in Wood MS. E i. In tliat in Wood
MS. D 1 1 (>)• in tbc lid of Abhestcs,
the protoisc is kept : — ' l^atly Eilivc the
fouadrea wu tbc fint ibbcs iu.d
£OTcrard it. with 34 liulict under her,
for the sp-icc of 51 ycoret [.Wood notes
in Uie luugio ' I doubt ihat '}, and
died iu great sanctitic, .lod was buried
in bcT owiie diufcb before tbc gnat
alur. On her tombc was the cfligics
of (a) vowes engraven, and so loii-
tinned tiU tlic di5«oluuon. Emmr, Uie
daughter, was pnoteu of the bouse in
% 2
3»<P
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
bf to bed. 10 'go to a place called Binsey/ or (as I find
e) to *goe ncare Oxenford till slice saw a token from
Old.' Acconfing to that dreamc shcc went, and dwelt at ninsey,
i^ one oight heard this voice': — 'Edyve, Edjre, rise the(e) up,
^id wUnot abrding goe tlie^c) there where the lyghte of hevyn
^hihiMk to the erth from the f)TniaRient and there ordaync ibce
■ncbons 10 the aenTce of God, twcntyc foure of the most geniyl
^fini that ye can fynd.* Soone after she saw a light descending
Ifoa ft price of ground, Ia)-ing low and encompassed mostly with
pleasant streams. Ginng God thanks for the manifestation of his
Ine and behig as it were owrjoycd with the discovery, she procured
dat pace of land of Sir John St. Jolm '. In the gift of Godsiow
by S. John, he gi\x(8) it ' to Edi'va sanclmom'alis and the rest of the
BDZis congregated with her' (before she was abbess).
Upon that pcice of ground, she, panly with her owne money and
partly by the benefaction of others, began to build a pretty litde
church ; which lieing finished, 'twas dedicated, by /Vlexander. bishop
of Lyncolnc, on the vigil of the Passover anno 1138, to the Virgin
Mary and St. John Baptist. At the dedication were present King
Stephen (anno regni 4) a"'' 'M^nfl his queen, with most of the
preblei and nobility of England. All which gave' then moneys
towards the finishing of an house or covent, and* afterwards landa
or yearlie revenews.
Shee in the mcane lime, being the first abbess ", selected 24 virgins
or ladyes to live religiously with her and consecrat tliemselves solely
10 the service of God.
The place where this church was built was then or soon after
•i^S
* TW MlbMitT tot this i< 'tbc
]j^r t>w*i of Oodstow
\W«ai«S.PiUi)p JO.
j^ 2xi^ k bom tbe ' Enelub
^ uaAloo NaaBcry.* An
Wood .•— • El»-
Ae« vu at her
& Mfticaret'K
^■•< tka had * tUIod
_ ^ ^U u mbltcy for
■ TV* U the ver-
^ttt^ Wood MS.
1,11 ]raa that ihe
Wsli-rici j^Tc tbe site of Gotlslaw to
the kin^> lod the king to (lotbtow ; mc
my notes A.V. (ie. Wood MS. D
"<")>P- 53'
' Wood notci:— 'the severeU gifts
mode to this nuonery by scvcrall per-
sons, see my aotes oaikcd with A.V..
where ue some (quaere) that arc oot to
MoDuL Anfil.'
• ' and many of them,' in Wood MS.
Dii(0.
' Wood notes ; — * An imperfect cata*
logne of these abbewt-s 1 have in my
notes A, V. p. 40, 41 ; another more
perfect, there also p. 57 — from both
which may fl presume) be diawne a
peWiect catalogue.'
NOVEMBER, 1660.
.34>
knowce by the name of Godstouie, thai is, the place cf God or the
place where God is ilaylit* worshipped.
In the church of the nunnery of GodslOw was buried Margaret
the wife of Walter, lord Clifford. By her, was buried Rosamund,
her daughter, who died before her father. Waher, lord Clifford,
husband to Margaret before-mentioned, was (as 'tis said) Imricd by
her, after 17 King John O^^S)- This Walter gave to the nunnery
for the ticalth of his soule and for the soules of Margaret his som-
timcs wife and Rosamund his daughter ttic mill of Franton (Frumpton)
in com. Gloc. and a litlic mcade la>ing nearc it, called LcchCon, and
a salt pit at Wyche — vide Monast. Angl. \'ol. 2 p. 884 b. Walter, his
son, called WaUcr ClilTord junior (who married the daughter and heir
of Roger dc Cundi) confirmed the gift of his fatlicr ; and was also
(as 'tis said) buried here, quaere. Rosamund his sister was in the
flour of her youth concubine to King Henry II and afterwards a nun
here; and dying about the ycarc (1175) was buried in the church
here. Over whose grave' was tliia written: —
* Hie jiwt in lumba Ros« mundi non rosa ntuntla,
Noo tedolet Kd olct, qoae ledoIcEe solet*.'
* the sUtemenU of writers «s to Iho
place of her burial Wood fnuitd tcj can-
iradict each other. Rnnulph Higdai
in pLilfchrooico io Hear. II (cited tn
Wood MS K 4) says :— ' *pnd Ood-
ktow« prop« Oxonlam in tafituh nta'
niaJiHtn scpnlta est cum talt epit&phio :
— Hif joitt etc.* ChroDicoa JotuLDoi
Brampton, p. llji (cited on ft slip io
Wood MS. £ -i), ' Rmninuiul Imried i'm
<apiluh iHffmaiium ' ; on wbicb Wood
Dotei : — ' If fio how could Hugh, bishop
of Lyooola, kc bcr be&fK wheti he was
sCTTuig at the alltir: ibid. p. 13^5 't»
tsld he saw it when be grayed a/ tfu
high attar* In the text Wood Tries to
solve the difhculty by tupposiag tluit
her body was, whcD bUhop Hiif;b spoke
out, removed from the chapel to the
chaptei'botuc.
> ia Wood MS. D II (I) p. 48 Wood
notes : — * In a book intituled "Dives et
J'aHper, being nn exposition on the 10
co(iiinaodcmcnt9,"*piialedfttLond. 1493
and WestmoaasL 1496: ^copies in Uie
Uodlcian have prGssmarks) M . 1 3. 9. Tb,
and D. 1. 13. Th. SeM. ; In the 6 coni-
BiandiBCot, chapter 14, thus ;— " Wc
rede thai in Englondc was a king that
had a cooicul'iDc. whose iiame was Kcwe
[Wood notc% in margin :— ' she wat
called Kosamund in her lUc titnc, &s
appcarcs by charters 'J ; and (or bcr
great l>cwtey he clepcd bcr Rose a
monde, Rosa ntundi, that is to sayt,
Rose of the world. For him thought
that &hec passed al wymcn in bewtye.
Il bifel ihiU she dtnl and wiut tniried
while the king wat abvent- And whanne
be cim i^n, for grctc love tliat be hjul
to yr, he wolde le the bodye in the grarc
and w(b)8a the grave wtu opened, there
snte an orible todc upon hir breste by^
twcDc hir tcetys, and a foulc adder
bigirt fair body about in the midle. Add
the stankc i»o that the kyng, oc non other
tcjght stood to ac that oiyble nght
Than the kynge dyde shctle agen the
gmve and did wr)-te these two rccrscs
upon the grave :^
Hie jacct in tninba rosa mnndj non
rosa moiida
Nee redolet scd olet qood redolerc
soleL
Merc lydhe io grave Rose of the
wurUI, but not cicae rote
343
iVOOrfS LIFE AND TIMES.
Hngh, bishop of Ljrncoln, afterwards called St. Hughe, being tn
vifiting his diocess anno 1191, came to this place of Godstowe
and going to the altar to do his devotions, observed an hearse,
covered with silkc, with tapers burning about it, which the nunns
at that time had in great veneration. He thcrupon enquired dC lh«
gtandiTS by, 'whose it was'; and tlicy answering 'il was feire
Rosamund's whom King Henry so dearly loved and for whose sake
he had been a munificent benefactor to their poor house by giving
larg revenewes for the maintenance of those lights,' he replied : —
' Take her hence, for she was a whore, for the king's affections to
her were unlawfull and adulterous; and but)- her out of the church
with other common people, to the end that religion be not \ilifii-d
and that other women might be terrified from such adulterous
practices.* TiV'herupon, as some say, ihey removed her into the
churchyard, but I rather suppose they laid her wiih her ston-coffin
in the chapter-bouse, where she contmued severall yeares. At length
her flobh being quilt perished these chast sisters put all her bones
ill a perfumed Ivaihcr baggc wliich bagg ihcy enclosed in lead and
tayd them aga.inc (with her stone cofTm) in the cliurch under a larg
grave stone on which stone as 'tis said was engraven ' Hicjaai,' etc.,
{ut supra), quaere.
John Leiand in his Itineraries made about 1542 (tempore Henrici
Vni) saith that ' her lombe at Godsiow nunnery was of late taken up,
and was a fair larg stone with (his inscnptioa Tum&a Roiomumh*
Her bones were closed in leather and thai leather was closed in
lead. When it was opened there was a veric sweet smell came
out of it.
In a note of Mr. Thomas Allen, somtimes of Gloccsler Hall,
who died 1632 aged 90 or thcrabouis, I find that the tom(b)-
stone of Kosamtuide Clifford was taken up at Godsiow and broken
in pciccs: upon which was entercbangeble wcavings dra^mc out,
and decked with roses red and green, and the picture of a cup out
of which shee dranke the poyson given her by the Queen, carved
in stone.
At Bildwas Abbey in Shropshire was for severall ages religiously
kept a cope of this lady Rosamund's working of needle work. About
the skirts wherof were written these words : —
' Rosattmndt CUBord pnpriis nuuiJbas mc fecit.'
Sbw unendh not swetc but stjml^cth — Thii Is a simple ftorf, and inTented
full foulc tliBt snmtymc smcUcd hy the commciiUtui. to fTight women
full twtte." bvax commitlii^ adaltcry.'
KOVEMBER, 1660.
343
At every place where Rosamund's body rested between Woodstock.
and Godstow King Henry 11 caused a cross lo be set up. Tltcre
was a fair cross set up by, and wilJioul, Toll Bridge (thai is, ihc bigger
of the two bridges tliat conducts the passenger to Godstow) next
to Lower VVuIvcrcotc and Porlmeade, and on the cross were these
verses ' written : —
* Qni meat blc. ont. signora nlotu adortt
Utqnc ubi dctui veoiam Rosamtmda piecetur.'
King Stephen by his charter granted to these nuns a fair to be kept
for three dayes* space at S, John Baptist tyde. Il was kepi by this
cross and multitudes of people resorted llierunio- Tlic bridge ' next
to thai cross was called Toll Bridge, as before.
Rosamond ' was wont to say that ' though shee was a concubine,
yet shee should be saved.' 'How shall wee know that?' said
scvcrall of the nuns. 'Why,* said shee, 'if that tree' (pointing to
one that bad green leaves on it) ' be turned into stone after my death,
then shall I have life among the saints in heaven.' Within few yeares
this (as my author sailb) came to pass. And the stone was com-
monlie shewed to passengers at Godstow even till tliat house was
dissolved. It is now shewed at Woodstock *, but it is not that stone
that was shewed at Godstow.
R«nclpb Hyg<lca* in bii Polycbronicoo (pdntcd io English, 1537) foL 389 ■ >—
' see Clark*! Wood's City of Oxford
"■•MO.
• ibid., pp. 354, 576,
* Wood 401 p, ; ht the ballad en-
titled 'A mournful ditlf of tlie Lady
KosamuDd king Uenry the eecoodSi
coacnbioe who was poytoocd to death
by Queen Eknor in Wooduoost {tW)
Bower Dure Oxford,' bccinniDf; ' XMieo
as King llcnry ml'd this land | The
Kcond of Ibat nsnit:.'
• note to Wood MS. D It (i) p. 47 :
— 'Qnacre Dr. <Roben> Plot's book of
Oifordsbirc who uith (liut faUe) that
'lU at Woodstock.'
* brought in here into the text of
Wood MS. E r, from Wood MS. D
It ( I ), u directed bya n)ari;:inal note.
The Latin text is found iu Wood &TS.
E 4, dted from a MS. by Twy»e (M.S.
ucb. Seldca lupra 79, p. 1^3), who
giTtk tliis cxplaimliiMi of the 'coAier':
— ' CUtun anicm banc RuMinortdi [sic}
credo fuisfic spcculi gams, dc cnjtu
stnictnra ta qaodam wteri ^TS., sic
lego : — " Sfttulmm im ijua, h/k viitt,
offorehtmt muUae ima^ms uttyvenfet
u- Accipe piiidetn b<n>e piutundain,
ct poue in fiuidu ejus specalnni oom-
jDone, scilicet coavcxum. Puatca aodpe
6 Tcl 7 alia specula convcxa. ejusdem
quARUtatis, et atmtdc pltunbum illonua
quod c&t io parte coaeava com cohello.
(Sciaa lumea ()uo(l Taldc tacdioscm at
abradere totnm plumbtun mtinde, doc
rractione vitii: idvo si rclis bene nuin>
dare cl removcre plumbnin, aocipe ar-
gcnturn Tirum, ct innngc cnm co ploin-
bam leriicT a spcculo.) Qnae cum bene
(uerint mucdata, pone ca la pyvde, iito
modo laiuco quod stent obliqi» io
j>yKidc et hoc secuudum situs divenos :
•inod lie £sc)et; nam cum priaittm
^jccnlcm potitnm faeiit in foado, pooes
secundum t]>ecu!iim ut Ulus unnm ad*
bacicat primo tpoculo ct Ulus opposl-
lam distt-l ab co |wr onnm diginuD ct
lie oblique pones in pyxidc; supremo
344
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
' RoMUDond, concabinc to King Henry 11 mu buried tn the cIinptcr-hons« nl God>
■tow. TbtB wcDcb lad a little coffer £'d>ta' ia the I-atin text] scarsly of tiro Toot
loag nude bf a vonder-craft thai is yet sroi therp. Thnin it scrmclh that t^iiuits
figbt [' coofilctiu pQjyilam 1, bcMtK cunlc [' gcstns ammaJltun *], foote flee and
fjrsh leap, without any mnn's monng.^ — To tliiK fnyrc «Tach the king made at
Woodstock X dumber of wonder-craft slyly nude by Dedalut work least the qtwea
should find and tak« Rouunund.'
This nunnery was valued al ihe suppression to be worth per annum
274//. 5i \d ob.
Dr. <Gllbm> BttiDct'i BlBtory of the Rcformatloa of tbe Chorch of England lib.
3 anno 1538 p. 338 : — 'The Visitor* for religious places when they wcrcabont to
be dissolved did intetceed earneitly for the nunnery of Godstow, where Acre was
great strictnrw of life, aiid to which were most of the yotig geiitlewonicii of the
coQotry Ecac to be bred : so that the gentry of tiic country dealred that tlK Idiig
would spare the house, yet al) was uneflTedaall.'
In the yeare 1660 being very denrous to survey the ruins of this
nunnery, 1 got one Jeffryes, living at Wulvercoie, hayliff to Da«d
Walter, lord thcrof, 10 shew me iheni. Tie had me into a little
old chappell, imirelie then and since standing in the garden that
belonged to the nunnery. This chappell, he told me, was dedicated
to St. Leonard, and tliat in the east wbdow tlierof (which containca
3 narrow lighis) were standing, before tlie nunnery houae was burnt
downe Maii 23 anno 1645, the painted piciurcs in glass of St.
Leonard, and on one side, the picture of Isabell Draynton, and
on the other, of Margaret Tewksbury, somtimes abbesses of the
nunnery, in their Benedictine habits, and crosier^s) or pastorall
slaves in their hands. Under them was an inscription running to
this effect : —
* Piay yee for the good estate of Isabell Brayntoii and Margaret Tewksbvry^
abbcssca of this pLace.'
Out of their mouths came a scroll and in that scroll was written : —
' Om pro nobis, Sle I^ooardc.'
This chappell being at some distance from the house, there was
pones snnm spccnlnin nititidatcin, at
prius, rccte et nun oblique ; et ilit apta
ea bene nt non vldcntor nisi suprcuitmi
spciruSuni. Tont: si inspidas speculum,
videbis in eo tot .imagines quot suut
ftpccuU ; H circumvoivas speculum,
Tidcbis qnalitcT iiuogo una *eni|tcT stet
in medio ct in ono situ, ct carierae
imagines circomcanc enm ac si irrint ad
tripudiam."— lla Mr, (Thomas) AUeo
ex quodam vcteri MS. libro de A*faHit
tl ii^rrf/MexDcrpsitfftcmihi [' B{riaoo)
T(wync),' added by Wood] tiadidit.'
It might be worth while for some one,
puMeiued of mechanical ingenuity, to
try whether this old optical toy might
not be revived. Wood refers to
'Naturat History of Oxfordshire, \f<j
Dr, Plot, cap. 9 parogr. 144.'
NOVEMBER, 1680.
545
formerly, running under the wall that parts the housing from the
garden, a cloister to convey the nuns from their mansion to the said
chappeU, some vestigia of which were then remaining. He told
roe that on the north side at the upper end by the altar was buried
fair Rosamund, and there, saith he, is the stone cofSn wherin her
body was buried: but the relator of this is much mistaken, for there
was nCT-er any person buried there, the chappell being onHe for
privat or secret suffrages, and the great church for buriall. In the
said chappcII are two stone coRins laying at the upper end. without
planks or covers to them; but these to my knowledge were about
3 or 4 years before that lime !a\-ing open in llic ground in tlkit
which was somiimca llic churchyard. And I have K-cn sevcrall
times told that Rosamund was buried there in one and her father
and mother in another. But these laying to every man's veiw,
Jeffryes thought it more commodious to him to have them removed
in the said litUe chappell, and accordingly conveyed them therto
a little before the king's restoration ; so that being under lock and
key, yeilds liim many a 6*/, which before did not. The great thurcb
(wliicli stood at tlic ea.st side of tlie tower which mostly yet stands)
was, I presume, only used by the nuns on Sunda)s, Holy days and
their Eves, and other solemne times. But not one stone (not so much
as any foundation) doth remaj-ne, or hath remayned in ihe memory
of roan. From within the precincts of that church liath been dug
up several] stone-coffins (of which those before mentioned were two),
imployed for an infimous use, and undcr\-alued by the vulgar. They
were not layd deep in the ground, onlie so farr, that the plankc
that covers them
(which n-as of this forme
I)
should lay even with the pavement of the floore. And upon most
of those planks or plank-stones, were engraved in thcro, or embossed
or convexed a cross from one end to the other g|-— *i. Such
1 have observed not onlie here, but at Osney and in Merton Coil,
Church.
At the first entrance into the nunnery (which was through a large
gate, with lodging roomcs Over it) was beheld a faiie spacious court.
On the right luuid or south side of which stood the nunnery, which
had a fair portico leading into it On the left hand or north side
of the court were a long range of buildings that reached from one
side of the gate-house or lodge, to the west end almost of the court.
In ibis range was a little old chappell, which as JeR'rj'cs told me
34fi
It'OOiys LIFE AND TmES.
was caHed Sl Thomas cbappcU ; at Uic upper end or which I saw
two pcdcstalls on which as be told mc were standing the portracturca
of two cocks canxd in stone. There at tJic upjwr end also I saw
OD altar of stone joyning to the wall, and on the south side therof
a place to convey away into the ground holy water, and many bol<
in the said wall dther lo lay in them books or missals or
etc. At the west end of this chappell were certaine lodgings for
a pTcist or preists — so that I pre±>ume this chappcII was used by
guests, travetlen, pilgrims, poor people, that daylic come to this
place; for other building?^ wliich jo)'ned to those of the preist,
were, as I have been enformcd, for their use and reception. Jc tfrj-es
told me that there had been a ring of bells in the tower, that David
Walter lias a platforme or prospect of the nunnery, and many writii
belonging to it. After my diligent survey of this nunner)- I look^
a prospect of its ruins a copie * of which is in notes A. V. (i.c Wood
MS. D II (i).>
I have seen a ballad of the life and actions of fair Rosamond and j
Eling Henry II ; and a song of the breaking downe of Godsto\
bridge and cross, beginning as I remember, thus: —
•Godstow bridge is broken downe.']
[Nov. 7', W., Convocation, wberin Waller Dayrell (MA. Ch, Ch.),
Thomas Lamlugh and Thomas TuUic (Bac. of Div.) were created D.
of D. by vertne of the king's letters then read. Lamplugh had before
been created M. of A. and I think Tully also. Francis D.-ivies of Jcs.
and Thomas Smith of Qu. Coll. (B. of D.) were in the said leners but
Davys being then absent was not created till (ai May i6<ii>i ^"^^
Smith, being in remote parts in the north, either looking after a
prebendship of Durham or the deanery of Carlilc, could not come in
person, and therfore witli leave from the Convocation he was
diplomaied, T., xi Dec. following. This person was created M. of
A. and Bac. of Div. and (hough a scholar yet he got his degrees (and
preferments, they say) clancularly, as Lampluge didj
Nov. 8, Th., 1660, obiit Walter Waferer, . . .' et socius CoU. Novi,
Ct sepelitur in clausiro boreati.
[Nov. 9 *, F., Sir Edward Uyde's installment to be chancellor of the
' this ilrawing is oot now foand in
Wo«xl'9 MS. 'A-V.' IVfixed lo MS.
Knwl. B 408 (• ihc Engliih Idger book
or Godstow') u n drawing of 'Godxtow
DDiuicTy tAlcca (lom the Llut 1666* by
^Vood, which b probAblj ukhc dabo-
ratc than the taissint; drawttij;. because
on 0 lai^er page than MS. * A.V.'
* QQtc in MS. llodl. H)^ p. .^3.
* ft space is left for Wafcrcr'* degree.
* note in MS. bodL 594 pi 33.
.r"
f
-e=^ If^iiiiiiligj
%
NOVEMBER, 1660.
347
University at Worcester house. The body of the University made
their procession from the Savoy to that place, and after tlic vice-
chancellor went Accepted Frewcn archbishop of York, Gilbert
Sheldon bishop of London, John Warner bishop of Rochester,
Robert Sanderson bishop of l-yncoln, George Morley bishop of
Worcester, and ^George Griffith) bishop of St, Asaph.]
lo Nov., Sat., a spectruin at Magd. Coll.; see in the one yeare of
"Annus Mirabilis" p. 46 '. One Robolham* of that house used lo
play such tricks. The Tcrrat fiUus or ( N'athaiiic] ) Greenwood the
pro-proctor had it up the next yeare at S. Mary's *.
tNov. 1 1, Sunday, the canons and students of Ch. Ch.* (the deane,
Dr. (George) Morley, was absent) began 10 wearc surplices and the
organ playd. Great reson by the rout; and Dr. (John) Fell then,
and afterwards when he was deane, Itept the dore.
The II ofNov. (2isl Su. after Trin.) the canans and students of
Xt. Ch. began to weare surplices and tlie organs ptaid. Great
flocking (the d(ean*) kccpt the dorc), as aftem-ards • ai St. Jolui's,
Magdalen.
Nov. 13, M.. r66o. obiit Thomas Hobbes, . . .' et socius Collegii
Novi ; et sepelilur * In claustro ejusdem Cotleg^i austral!.
Upon the graves of the said Waferer (jiupra) aud Hobs are writ!
W. W. Nov. 15, 1660.
T.H.Nov. 16, 1660.
It is 9oe when the stones were laid.
[Thomas' Hyde, vide Almanack 1661, in Jan., e Coll- Nov.]
1660, \ide Hist(ory"), a sickness in New College [this " month
and in Dec. and January following. The fellows had leave if ihcy
pleased to go home.]
[Nov." 39. Th., Thomas Lockey B.D. of Cb. Ch. and Thomas
Hacket B. of D. of (Trin. Coll. Dubl.) were created D.D. in convo-
cation by vcrnie of the king's letters. Richard Franklin, of Qu. ColL,
{was created) D. of Physic also by venue of the king's letters, though
' ue the passage cited Id Dloxom's
Keg. Coll. Mogil. ii. p. cixJ.
' Cbatlcs Rwbothani, dcniy of Magd.
Coll. i659-i6<J3; afterwards of New
C. ; Bloxjim's Keg. ColL Magd. toL r.
p. 338.
* Le. fa) bis speech at the Act.
* Wood notes : — ' soine colleges had
bcfnTc begun ; other places followc<L*
* proleptic : Ur. Juha Fell is mnuit,
who became denn oo 30 Xov.
' see ii*frti p. 357.
* a blnnk lc(t far ITolw' flegree.
■ see Glitch's Wood's Coll. tod lialls,
p. J17.
* added at a later date.
*" 1.C Gutdi's Wood's Hist. Univ.
Oxco. vol ti p. 70S.
" the wonls ill sqnare bradccU arc
added fiom MS. Tgumcr loj fol,
'47 h.
" note in MS. Dodl. 594 p. 33.
WOOD\
he never suffered id tbe least for his cause. Georg^ Brereton of Qu.
Co!!., son of William lord Brerclon, and Thomas Stalker, of the said
college, were created M. of A. by vertue of the king's letters. The
latter I know not; the former never suffered anything for the king's
cause, yet, because he was a lord's son, got into a fcllowslup of Alls.
Coll., whtrrc S|Mraking evilly of Sheldon archbishop of Canterbury and
Ralph Snow they found means to eject faitn tlicnce (because he would
not enter into orders); but being aficrwards in orders, John Cozens
bishop of Durham gave him a prcbendship of Durham. In the king's
letters for Macket was John Reading, B. of D., somtimes of Magd.
Hall, mentioned, to be D.D.; but I do not yet find him created.
Edmund Hicks also was afterwards created by vertue of the said
letters.}
tNov.' 30, F., S. Andrew's day ; Dr. John Fell installd dean of Ch.
Ch.; strickt in holding up the college discipline; 4 times in a day at
public service in the cathedral, twice at home ; loved to have tales
brought to him and be flatterd, and therefore the most obnoxious in
his house would clioose to please him that way to save themselves.
These pcrson^t lie favoured more ; allowed them the chambers that
Ihey desired, allowed tliem pupills, his countenance — while the sober
partie that could not or (would) not tell talcs and flatter were brow-
beaten. The college was so much at his beck that he 0ew further
and endeavored to govern the University,
I, by appointing such vice-chancellours that would be ruled by him,
and
3, by bringing it so to pass that no man should be a chaplaine or
have preferment at court or under such iMsliops that wctc Oxford
men, but such that had letters testimonial under his hand ; and those
that expected such letters would be at his devotion.
He had a haud in all public elections and endeavoured to promote
his owne men, iho not so fit as others. He had a fond conceit that
none could (lispute l>etter than a Ch. Ch. man, none could preach
belter, speech it, or any thing else. He was exceeding partial in his
government even to comiption; went thro thick and thin; grasped
at all, yet did nothing perfect or effectually ; cared not what people
said of him ; was in many things very rude, and in most pedantical
and pedagogical, yet still aimed at the public good.
lie, (Jolm) Dolben, and (Richard) jVllcstryc endeavoured to
' tlus note abonl Fell is rrom ■ loose
»lip ttuuked u foL 148 of tbe old
paging, fol. 78 of the new. In MS.
Taimcr 10a.
NOV,— DEC. leeo.
349
reduce the University to that condition as it stood in Land's lime :
which, if true, is very ridiculous, since 'twas quite changed and
{a)noilicr diing by the many mutaLions it suffered in the broken
liiucs.
{He Vi-as) a frequenter of sermons at St. Marie's {but would)
sleep in the afternoon ; (a) frequenter of exercises in the schooles
{but would) connive at dunces of his owne house.
December.— I. S.. spent with Mr. {Matthew) Hotton »t Bodicot'i, 8rf.— 4, T.,
for 'the ' Relation of Mr. rctnoot,' ^d. — S, S., to Mn. Borhnjua for (a) score, 6n^
— 16, So., for a pint of wine for Mr. (Mutthcw) Hnttoti, is. — 17, M., paid my
battlci^ 4^. — 18, T., for two Almftoadcs, 91/; spent with Mr. (Matthew) Hutlon nt
the Crow(n) Tavcra, lorf.— 35, T., spent with John Cropc Btt the Mcremiid
T»Tcni, ij. — iS, ¥; paid my barber, 41.
Decom.b6r, — In the beginning of this mounth, three tides in a day
at London.
fDcc. I, S. ; anotJicr Creation.
Dec. r, S., obiit {Johannes) Alley, sodas Coll. Novi, et sepelittir
in cUustro australi.
Dec. 3, Su., obiit {Ricardufi) Edmonds', socius Coll. Novi, el
sepelitur in ckustro boreali.
Dec. 3, M., the warden and fellows of New Coll. broke up house ',
allowing every one a portion to maintaine himselfe elscwher till such
time {as) the sickness is ceased in their house. It is thought it is the
spotted feawr or purples *. — They had only leave, if they would, to
depart to their homes having such an allowance allotted them.
The 4 day of December, T., at half an hour past la post merid.
died Mr. Clinton Maund, fellow ofMcrt. Coll.; and was biuied tlic 7,
F., in the Coll. Chapel. He bore to his annes ^ * g{ules) on a bend
ar{gent) between 2 eagles displayed or, 3 lozenges of the first'
[Clinton Matmd', Mr. of Arts and fellow of Rlcrton College, borne
In the county of Firmana in Ireland, the son of a lady but descended
of a gentile family of his name at Chesterton neare a mercat tovne
^ Wood D 35 (5) * A most ccrtdoe
uu) tnte relation of a stmnge maraXet
or serpent found in the left ventricle of
the heart of Mr. John rpnnant,' by
Edward May, Loocl. 1639. Thisvolumo
(Wood B 35) cootabu 33 papers and
tracts about monstcts, apparitioas, etc.
■ ttt Gntch'i Wood'i ColL and Hall«
p. 3i<». Rtdianl EJmnm)*, B.A New
C. 3 May 16^0.
' corrected ia the second part of the
note.
< it this a description of malignant
* acarlf t fever ' ?
• Wood notes of this coat, ' GUie ' ;
ace next pan^ph.
* note in Wood MS. F 4. p. 99;
Wood gives io colonrs these arms: —
'aznrc, on a beod argent, between a
CAgles diijilaycd or, 5 mascles of the
field,* {ttie anal of Maood to. Oxford).
350
WOOEfS UFE AND TiMES.
called Bister in com. Oxon, died in hia chamber in Morton College
the 4 Dec. 1660; and was buried in Mertan ColL cboirc^; sine
prole.j
tDec. S, S., lightning and thunder : see ' Aiunis I*" Mirabilis/
p. 49.
Dec. 17, M., VTilliam Powell, fellow of New Coll., died of ihb
disease al Sam. Pocok's bouse, and was buried at New Coll. in the
north cloister at the west end.
Dec. 19, W., a play acted at Glocester J^lall, cald ' the Ordinary,'
[out" of spite].
tDec. 20., Th., (Convocation) about the Mayor's oath : see ' Notes
from Convocation' p. 35.
Dec. 20, Th., died Mr. . , . Wills, A.M., socius Coll Trin.; et illic
in capclla scpelitur.
Dec. 22, S., Princess of Orange buried.
Dec. 28, P., being Innocenti" Day, the lord Downc' departed this
life at Mr. Arthur TilUard's house, an apothecary in S. Marie's parish
Oxon, at ... of the clock in the morning. Vide * Catalogue * of
Nobility buried at (Oxford).'
[Thomas Pope ', cari of Downc, died in the house of Arthur
Till)'ard, an apothecary living in St. Marie's parish 28 Dec. 1660;
and was buried in ^Vroxton church by Banbury in com. Oxon. He
married Ehzabeth, daughter and one of the licires of William Duttoa
of Sherburne in com. Glouccst. esq.; by whomc he had one only
daughter named Elizabeth, first married to Henry Francis Lea of
' Wood MS. E 33 adds :— * bnricd
b the cholie ngninkt his sUll, with
cscocbcoits.' Cltntoa Maood't wiU in
the form of a. letter was proved in Ibc
nce.ch«iiccIlor'i court by his mother
Anoe BIcocrhassctt ; — ' Dcarc mother
I have givcD Mr. Fowcll 5//. for a
Icgadc and also to Mr. Kowell 5/1. in
cue Mr. Powell see Ihnt he hath stnted
mil accounts right between him and mc.
Bdeere all that Mi. Powell doth tell
70D for he will not ly. He directed by
him and he will not o[iea my tiuxicke
but give yen the key first. For my
estate I make you my sole executrix
sod yuu rany divide among yoar dul-
dreo, I am yet your lovingtOQ CUatoa
MAond.
In the presence of John rowell.
MAfcaret lUU ht:r mark.'
* the woirds in sqDiuv brackets are
nddeil in MS. Tanner lO) fol. 151 (So).
' Sir Thomas Pope, )od earl Downe.
In MS. Tanner 101, Wood notes'aodie-
tim«s of Ch. Ch., quaere.'
' i. c. Wood MS. r 4 : which soj^ks
the following paraKraph.
" coles in Wood MS. F 4, p. lOO.
Wood ^tci in coloon the anns : —
'per pale or and azuie on a chevroa
hetwecfi 3 giiOins' heoi'.t etaoetl fMu
lleur-dc-liz all cunntereluui^etl ' ; al»o a
pencilling, partially inked over, for the
crc&t ' two griffinii' heads erased ad-
doncd or and azure ducally collared
comtterdtaoced.' Wood's pcdtj;ice of
the Poi« family, lorn out of Wuod MS.
F 5jt ^whcTc it was ful. ij; b), ia now
in MS. Kawl. U 807. f^. 15 b.
DECE.ITBER, 1660.
351
Dilchley in com. Oxon.', baronet, and aflenrards to Robert (Bertie)
earl of Lindsey.— Henry Pope, a j-onger son of Thomas (Pope) earl
of Downe, died in Triiiily Coll. (of which he was fellow-commoncr) 38
June 1665, act 19 et supra; and was buried al Wroxton by Banbury:
his hatchment hung over the college gate. The said Thomas (Pope) be-
came earl of Downc after ihe death of the former ^vho was his nephew.]
About the' ist Dec, died Mr. Pedle at Grenford, com. Middlesex.
tSeveral creations in this month.
[Marmora " Scldcntana set up a little before the Act time, anno 1660.]
(In this year, 1660, the Principal and Professors of the Colkge in
New Aberdeen * asked help from Oxford for the repair of their
buildings, destroyed by fire. The broadsheet about iliis is found in
Wood 423 (35))
[The ' consecration of Bishops this and following years, see m Dr.
Crouches* ' Notitia' Angliae ' edit 1679. Crouch of BallioL I have
them among Mr. (Andrew) Alhm's notes.]
[The * boua bead in hsatd 'bear I,
Dedcdk'd with bays and low-iDiLry
Aiid 1 prmy yott. Masters, merrr be
Qootqnot estis in oonrivio.
Ck«nu. Caput Apri deliiro
RcddcD& laudes Iteraino.
' substituted for : — ' of Qtuwcndoa in
Socles.'
■ < the 1st ' sabstitutcd for ' the 10 '
— but no imlictttioo wiicther i&t of Dec.
or of Jan. fnLlowing. Perhaps for * t isl.'
* lius note is found at Uie b^itming
of the Almnnac for 166a.
* Wood 376 \ no. 411 is a copy of
the Iheacs to be dbputed in King's
College Aberdeen on t ) Jaly 1660 ;
perbaps the dc-pctatioo bioti|;fat tbc
paper with them to show in Oxfoi<l the
ataodiid of their dc^^rce exercises.
' this note is a later addition on n
fljr-lcftf of the Almanac.
* Nicholas Crouch, of Ball., did not
proceed beyond M.A. whicb be took on
t6 Dec. t$4t.
' probably one of the editions of
[Edward ChamberUyne't] ' AitfliM
Notitia? In Wood 566 Wood notes,
' the firzt edition came oat, 1668, Svo,
the BOthot'l Bsioe ooDcenlcd ; ifac !€<on4,
■669 [Svo], tlK auLbor's name to it;
third " Angliae NolUia or The present
Slateof Englnnit "... Edward Chntnber-
laj-ne I>oiid. x(Af) [Sro; Wood 566;!)] ;
X\\c /outii edition, Lond. ifijOjSvo';
the f/tk cdiiion Lond. 1671. The
Second fart of AncUae NotitLa, edit.
Load. 1671 is Wood 566 (3). In 16S3
came out (Lond. i imo) the fourteeath
eililioo of the first part with ndililions
by Pbllip A}TCS and the cktentb. cdttlan
of the second part. A Latin rernoa ta
Thomas Wood's ' Angltac Xotllia slve
prscscns status Angliae socctncte ena-
clcatna,' Oxon. iti86, 8to (picss-mark
' Bliss a, S.io'). Wood 568 represents
one of the iraitations of it — * Scotiae in-
dicnlnm or the present state of Scotland '
by A. M[oodicl, Lond. 16S3.
* note in Wood M.S. F ai, fol. 151.
Tbe words of Ihe sot^ are not in Wood's
band, being a eopy tnpplied to him
probably by some member of Qwcen's
College. The comment is written by
Wood on the bade.
33-
mCilifS:
^k37S - - -1/^ -
isa
bBK:i ^Mff- 3cai^ jowni X- :tBKa\ s ai s i jreat' .SttrgBr
aw-xm-
IK £2B3s ior Jt ±r
'■lantr a&
avi Biaes jesd iias :ik i^Lntn. rn u :iie iszii 3aie n hiiiiium i
-mil HE iT :i)E Tuwir'v TmguES -via .ais ob iaaii qm -j^-
'Mvp ■ Tie Tjoci^ smes ifc jbucsu ss^ mi -wtK^ ;j^^
ajcerfsc" SEHX ance i. Tjh is m mnr*ir asnnae. b j^f :c""is
"V:,:,! .cr :cu r~-T is — T'^e *u^^ ~ii:em rrivnil^- ;^ -^^
■Vyi Jiiiii STiser^e:: :iir —71: ii=^ Toe 5c*-:n.i :r" jmr aanoe,'
Oxrcri. /
'Msca ' lixcr ±je ime ia; K-nT Cz^irjes II -¥^5 r^storeii Dr.
7r,'- *r.'\tt.X x.^'tStt ■.', v.r'.n^ x \xixri
h'-''! )-. •',' iit.'. '/!■ ' r.ri.'rr.** 'I37 wi*
''.ti'j u- vf /M A >t«v; weighing 70 H>.
larf -_ij WM :3:^^~i, :n i 3iiBi-»c siItct
-iisc liii *- bt-itfci'i wrfi ba.Ts ami 7,3,^-
lerni^^-ansi. i; .^ctisl^ts £=^xg die
\fAZ% head -anl.ziic iolo ot wiica»as
r^fieTC: cy >[r. — . I: iz^tteuaentlv
iVjTsied th« chiei' liisa 1; tic Collsige
' r^u b Wooi M:?. E ^i, I'oL 2^
DECEMBER, 1680.
^5$
I
I
Peter Hcylyn came to the shop of Mr. Thomas Robinson a stationer
living in S. Marie's parish, and asking the apprentice ' where ' his
master was within?', said 'No,' adding that 'if he had any business
with him he would be pleased to leave his name.' But refusing that,
bid the prentice tell his master that ' the doctor that could not read
was to sj»eake with him.' 'What, Sirt' replyod the prentice, * are you
one of the Doctors of the late times?' (meaning, 'were you created
1648 ?■) — at which Dr. Heylyn seemed much pleased.]
fCudcslow*. I remember since the king's restauraiion. was rented
this farmc of Cudslaw of David Walter by . . . Banister, an accounted
jew or at least an anti-sabbatarian ; who never going to church was
oAen complained of to Sir William Morion of Kidlington, kt., one of
the Justices of the King's Bench. So that he taking the matter into
consideration would have forced . . . Banister to come lo his church,
and so consequently have Cudcslaw to be in the parish of Kidlington :
but Banister denies it and saith that Cudstow is in no parish ^ [
remember there was a great deal of stirre in this matter, but how
ended I know noL The house that is now standing is a faire stone
house, built about the begirming of Car. I by Sir John Lenthall,
Keeper of the Upper Bench prison. In the windowcs of the parlor
of the said house are the anncs of Lenthall, with quartcrings.]
+ * Detection of (be conrt and cluiaclcr of England ' etc., by Roger Colce, tol. a,
lib. 4, CAp. t , p. [II :— ' In ' the jollity of the kUij*'! reitoralion. all lorU of inea
(even the factiomy endcavoared to imitate the jtrofuic [irodigitlily ami lusiiry of
lb* ooUTt : which ficsiCK entertained .-uiy but upon Ihote urds. To humour the
Uag the pablick theaters were stnlTed with moat obiceoc scttoBk ami tntcr)D<lc«,
and the mirtfc ubaccoc pleased the king better, who gnced the opcutne of thejn
with bU pretence at tbc fint uoiice of a new play.'
I-The" stale of the University in OKver's time: — spraying and
preaching too frequent ; practicall divinity most in fashion ; excellent
di^utaiions and much zealous cournng. After the King came in I
never heard of any that were troubled in conscience or that hung
' Le. wbethci.
• note in Wood M& E 1, fol- 77.
* Wood ootea :— ' the trath U thli
fariDe or huniet was lo the ptiiab o(
St. Edward <ia Oxford), bot apoo the
decajr of thai chtireh. mon, if out aQ,
tbc pvlfh wu inormi:!! U> the parochi^
cbncb of S. Ftideswydc't, which b now
Cb. Qmrcfa. And lincc the \m\Amg of
Cb. Ch. note part of thit which waa S.
Edvaid's pariitb it iocladed wiibia ibc
UnsUi of that place/ Sm Cltfft'a
Wood's City of Odord, li. p. 5S,
* qvotcd \rf Wood, in MS. Tanner
lot, p, 144 (£pL 73 of tbe new pa^pag] :
witb a tcCereoce to ' a looae paptr b
the Almanac for 1685 to Fcbr.*
* a<4e OB a Uip HatkAl aa p. 147
(fol. 77> io MS.TanM> loa: tbe allp
ts p«n of an rnvrlnpi* witb tbe ad-
drea :—' Tbeae liar Mr. Robol Jarwu
(cUcMT of Motm Colledg km OifonL*
A«
354
WOOTfS LIFE AND TIMES,
himself, as in Oliver's time when nmhinff hut prajrinpf and preaching
was used. Francis Horion, fellow of AUsomIs College, troubled in
conscience (formerly of Ch. Ch.) for giving money for his fellowship *.
t The ' Royil StxTKTty ^wms) ftmndet] tbi» yoire : tide ' C«t. lihrornm et MSS.*
pp. 98, 99, 100. Before yon draw out the annalh see Mr. ^Ttiomas) Sprat's
' Hislury of Ihe Ruvall Socictif' (Loud. 1667, ^to) and the answen of (Hcnry^
Slubbs* wherin yon'I find many Ihicga of learning; (Joseph) fJIaa^illV* ' Ploa
Ultra'; (Henry) Stubtx' ' EfasloUry' discuurae of phlebotomy'; Wharton's
wid Sanniicrs' Alnianscks. — The Royall Society and their endearotir to rcfonne
the Ecgtish tongDC, sc« a Jitllc pamphlet in folio that I have in my other ttdUy.
Vide in iiKJice for ' Royall Sodrtic ' in ' Catalogue of my bookef.'
tThe Koyoll Societic instilntcd thifi yeare — the Untvenitic look cpon it n<
obnosintts; they desire to confcrt degTces : the Univcrwtie nicke against (thU).
(Henry) Stubs writci a^ictt them : Dr. (John) Kell favucn him.
+ Henry Siubb apinst the Koyall Societie, vide Glanvill'* ' Prelalory* anfwer';
vide I page of the preface ; his rnyling against tlie Royall SiKietic. itii«l. pp. 4,
14 ; against the bJtlory of it, ibid. pp. 37, 195, The Koyall Society rlndtcated,
no eolmie to Universities, ibid. pp. 70. 71 ; yet see in .Slul«' ' Reply' to a letter '
pp. 4^ 44 ; what the Royall Society according to the foandatioa of it ia to doe,
Me in the taid reply p. 60. Many dislike of it and leave, vide preface to the
reader before CmnpaniUa*. Henry Stubh, 'Legends* no bistoiies' against the
Royall Sciclcty. see his dedicatory epistle to both the Universtties. Sec af>et thai
epiille a specimen of the animiiilvcrtioni on the history of the RoysU Society. —
* A'*vindicadoQ of the Koyall Society wherin ibcir Innoticnt dcslgoes are layd
open" — I have it.
' see in the 'Colleges of Oiford*
(Mcthitcn), 1^91, what Mr. Shadwcll
says in Oriet College (p. 1 16), and Mr.
Omin in All SonU (p. a:?!.
* notes on loose slips now marked
as fol. 81, S), 116, 117, Its in MS.
Tanner 103. \VoDd collected the printed
list of members of the Royal Society in
varions years from 166,) lo 1694 : tbey
are found in Vr'ood 176 A, no. 193 sqq.
That fot 1694 is endorsed Toi Mr.
Anthony Wnod to be delivered to the
Revd Or Chatlet."
* Henry StiiMie's ' A censnre WfXA
ocrtnine passage* cortnincd in the His-
tory of the Royal Society,' Oxford,
1670, 4to; Wood 6^o()'': second edi-
tion corrected and enlarged, Oxf. 1671,
4tn ; also in Woo<1 640.
* Joseph Glanvill's ' Pln« Ultra; or
the progress and advancement of know-
ledge sJnee the days of Atiitollc,' Lood.
1668. 8to: Wood 681.
* Load. 1671; bonndopwithStubbe's
' The lord Bacon's reUtion of the sweat-
ing sickness examined,' Lond. 1A71.
• Joseph Clanville's * A pracfatory
answer to Mr. Henry Stubbe ... his
animadversions on Pins Ultra,' Load.
1671. 8vo; Wood 667.
'* Henry Stnbbe's ' Reply onto aletter
of a virtuoso in opposition to A etHsum
ufifitt ttitaint passagu cMiiaiiuJ im lit
History of the Royal Spn'tty.' Oxford,
1671 , 4to ; Wood 640 (6). Wood 640
(3) is 'A letter to Mr. H. Slnbi coa-
coming his Ct^ninre,' etc, Lond. 1670^
4to~to which it is a leply.
' Henry Stulibe's ' Cnmpanella re-
vived or an enquiry into the history of
the Koyal Sodety,' Loud. 1670, 410;
Wood 640 (8).
• I.ond. 1670; Wood 640(1), Wood
notes ; — ' This came ont ia Oct. 1669.*
'" Wood 640 (4) is ' A brief vlodicA*
lion of the Royal Society from the late
invectives and misrrprcsertations of
Mr. Henry Stabti^' Loul. 1670, 410.
DECEMBER^ 1680.
^SS
tLatitudinarians ', in some respects like Independents in llic lale
warrs.
tDr.' Price of Hart haJl, prebendary of Winlon and (aa tiiey say)
Master of S. Crosses Hospital! *, quaere.
(_Noies * m the Universiiy at and afUr the RestwaHon.'^
See all particulars acted 1660 and before in my little black book
on the desk.
For some time (after the Restoration) till the Act of Conformity
came out, the presb)'terian preachers Ubored much and lr)*ed to keep
their disciples togcnthcr, and to strive by their fluent pra)ing and
preaching to make the other way used by the preUticall ridiculous.
And really had not the said Act been published, which brought over a
great many of the said part^, they ^ would have found themselves
much wcakned, and especially for this reason, that this (1660) and
the next year (1661) the prelaticall (who were then taking care of
gaining preferment) did let matters goe at a Strang loose rate here.
The cheifcst of them seldom appeared In publick' (which made many
thitik that they d(a)red ^ not) but deputed some sorry person, which
made the matter worse: seldom disp(uted).
Some forbcare to send their children to the Universitte for feare of
laving orthotiox principles infused into them : breed them at home
by one who either instills into them principles of faciion or aihcisme.
Others also send them beyond the seas> returning home also factious
or atbeisticall or papisticall.
(iS/eu!?' ^ the University after the Risloraiton.'^
It now remaines that I should say what was done by the persons
restored to make themselves and their doctrine acceptable.
The first matter they looked after was to restore all sljjnes of
monarchy In llie University, the Common Prayer and surplice, as I
have before told you ; to put themselves in the most ciact prelaticall
* note on R tlip now mnrked fol.
116 Tcno of MS. Tuner to).
' note on r tlip now mArked fol. ti8
of MS. Tanner loa. Theodore Price
was principal of Hirt Hall 1604-16)1,
prebeDtlary of Wlndic^tn i^^l^^l.
' Wood ha« B liKl of some Mutcrt
of a CnMs'i Hospital in MS. £ 3, fol.
M7.
* thcK note* ue from ttray ilipt
now at the bcBioning 0/ Wood MS.
F.V.
' i.e. the Chnrch of Engtiud (the
' pTclilical ') party.
* I e. to prcwb in their turn, etc.
' •« note I pa([c 357.
■ note* in Wood MS. F 31, W.
lo, etc.
A a 2
35fi
WOOZfS LIFE AND TIMES.
garb thai might be, to encourajtc others, especially the intcrvall men ;
to reduce llic Univcrsilic to the old way of preaching and praying,
and make the intcrvall way (which was long, tedious, too practicall,
with puling, whining, ugly faces) neglected and ridiculous and to be
avoided by tliosc yong preachers initialed in the Presbyterian and
Independent principles.
And that they might draw the \'ulgar from their prcacliing which
they as yet exercised in some churches, nay, in houses, tltey restored
the organ at Xt. Ch., Magd., New, and St. John's, to which places
the resort of people (whether for the novelty or what els) was in-
credible for a time. (On the other side, the Presbyterians and
Independents endeivoured to make these things ridiculous either in
common discourses or some idle pamphlets that ihcy caused to be
dispersed, sUling the organs the ' whining of pigs,' their prayers and
preaching ' so fonnall and superstitious that if one word was displaced
they could not go forn-ard but begin againe.' Their surplices also
they made so ridiculous that some of their disciples that were speakers
in the Act following made a May-game of surplices, that * the devill
appeared several! times in a surplice in Magd. Coll. cloysler ' : nay,
some varlets of Ch. Ch. did one the 21 Jan. this year {i.e. i66f) go
about II or 13 of the clock at night* . . . )
To restore formalities and habits much neglected in the late
intcrvall ; but the exact size of them, viz. of bachelaurs' and under-
graduats' gownes and caps not till Dr. John Fell's \-ice-chancellorship
as in that year 1 shall tell you.
And, that they might go just antipodes to the intcrvall time, not to
hinder, (but) to indulg or connive (at) walking or sports or drinking
on the Lord's day ; — to connive or pass, not to punish, swearing or
drunkenness or wenching.
To sufTer the men of the late times to be abused in common
discours, in the streets, nay, in llie speeches at Act lime.
To lake away lectures at St. Marie's, on Tuesday mornings"
{which was about the beginning of 1661); to make the taking of
notes after the preacher ridiculous ; so also the singing of psahnes
afler supper on the Lord's day in some families.
Their preaching fonnall, not at all aedifying, verie trite sometimes:
their praying the like, not fcr\*id and with rcall 2eal. Their disputing
dull ; (they were) non-plus'd oftentimes by the inter\-all men.
Nothing well done but by those that had their breeding in the
■ io the sGcood draft, in/ra p. ^8, Wood nsnstct tliii oatnge ia full.
'leep. 159.
DECEMBER, 1680.
357
intervalL TIic IruUi is, they ^ic. the Cavalier students) had lost
their U-aroiag in the IntervalL
But being taken of(f) by looking after preferments this year', few
preached ilieir turnes. but got others (of the iniervat), or dull country
parsons). Exercises loosely performed; lectures few.
Preaching on llie King's fast this year none would do it, but (they
■were) faine lo get an inlervall man' lo do it.
{^Siate* ^ iht University ofUr iht Rrsloraticn.y
It now remaines that I should say something (i) of what was done
by tlie persons restored to make thcmsclws and their doctrine accept-
able to the people, and how by some dispised. and of their learning ;
(2) of what was done by some of the old scholars that had weathered
out the times from 1648 to this year and of some juniors that had
been cntred into the University in that intervaJI and had been
disciplin'd in the Presb>tenan and Independent wayes*.
The first matter, therfore, that the restored persons looked after
was to put themselves in the most prelaticall garbe that could be, and
the railier, that they might encourage others, especially those of the
interval!, to doe the like ; to restore all signcs of monarchy in the
Universitie, the Common Prayer, surplice and certaine customcs, as I
have partly before told you ; to reduce the Universitie to the old way
of preaching and praying; to make the intervall-way — which was
long, tedious, and too practicall {not without puling, whining, and
ugly faces) — neglected and ridiculous and especially 10 be avoided by
those yong preachers initiated in the Presbyterian and Indei>endent
discipline, which they saw encltmng much (for hopes of preferment)
to the prctaiicall.
And that they might draw the vulgar from the aforesaid praying
and preaching which was still exercised in som churches and houses
they restored * the organ at Christ Church, Magdalen, New, and St
*■ \. e. iti6o-4Sf. A nurgbal note
here: — 'wbethcr dctcTml U<aa cum-
miiig uoder the ceiunic of the intcrvall
TDC&,' — Higgott I difTctoil iirasoQ for
thcii Don-appcarancc, viz. thai th«y were
*o teiiMble of tlieir infcnority lo tbo
Psrilaa prctdiert that they did not vcn-
torc to face criticism nud ccinQpiul<u>n.
■ John Dod of Ch. CL, ten infm
p. 360.
' note lo Wood MS. F 31 foL 11 :
oo cnlaiged dmft of the piccediog i)oCc&.
* « third head followed :—' (3) of
the Univcnitic in the interval ntid what
endcaronrs were matte to (Icstroy and
ptcKTve it ; and of ihme membcisthca
and there ptcdominant, ttwir chatactcr
and discipliac,* but 1 tnar^inal note
directs this to be pnt earlier : — ' to be
brought ID {in Gutch't Wooil's IliiC.
Univ. Oxiin.) iii tlie Ultei end of 1659.'
Sec iupra {l{^ 291-301.
* a nia[][inal note say*. — 'vide No .
i(i6o.'
35«
iVOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
John's ColIegc(s>, logeathcr with the singing of prayers after the
most anlicnt way : to which places the resort of people (more out of
novelty. 1 suppose, than devotion) was infinitely reat But the
Presbytfrians, whos number was considerable, seeing their disciples
dayly faJI ofT, endeavoured to make these matters ridiculous eitlter in
their common discourses, tibeils, or some idle pamphlets Uiat they
cause^I to be dispersed. TTiey compared the organ to the whining: of
pigs'; their singing, to thai of a jo\iall crew in a blind ale-house.
They made also their prayers and preaching superstitious, and starcht,
and soe formall that if one word was displaced 'the spirit could not
help them forward but must begin againe. <They made) the sur-
plices to be very hypocriiicall because worcn by such persons who
were slovens, scoundrells, dmnltards, etc., who on one day appcare in
their owne colours and on another full of innocence and meekness.
'I'hcy brought it to pass also to make them ridiculous in several!
speeches spoken in the Act the next year by such that had been
initiated in their discipline, and to make the auditory beleive that the
devill used to walk in a surplice scvcrali nights in Magdalen College
cloyslcr. Naj, some ^arlcts of Christ Church were so impudent
(whether set on by the Presbyterians or no, I know not) to goc
on the a I January this yeare 0^^*2) ^bout ii or i3 of the clock at
ni^ to a chamber under the common hall (where the choirestem
learne their grammar) and thence to take away all such surplices that
they could And : and being so done, to throw them in a common
privy house belonging to Peckwater Quadrangle, and there with long
sticks to thrust them downe into llic excrements. The next day
being discovered, they were taken up and waslied; but so enraged
were the deane and canons, that they publickly protested, if tlicy
knew ihe person or persons thai had committed that act, they should
not onlie loose their places and be expelled the Univcrsitic but also
have iheir cares cut off in the market place. The Presbyterians were
wonderfully pleased at this action, laughed hartily among themselves,
and some in my hearing have protested that if they knew the person
that did this heroick act they would convey to him an encouraging
gratuity. Soone after came out a ballad or lampoone, made as 'twas
' thii rcprtutch to the organ dM not
c«ue tlicn ; we find it lepetUcd )u 1691
in Alicia D'anvcrs' Atademia, p. ja,
referring to Ch. Ch. : —
• The c-gani set op with a ding
Tbc wkite-mtn * roar uid wAitt-b«ys '
dag:
■ L c the toipliced cboir.
Rum, Hum the orsuns go, and did,
Soiiietimes they tjtuei ottt like a
Tltcn gvMU like a Turticjr ken.
And then to Sum, Fum, Hum,
DECEMBER, 1660.
359
reported by one Thomas Smith bachelor of Arts of Christ Church,
Imitated ' Lowe's Lamentation/ or the lamentation of Edward Lowe
organist of Christ Church— tlie beginning of which %-as this : —
* HftTc plttv oa tti all, ^ood Lairds,
For snrrljr wee mn nil nncleane ;
Osr ntrplicct uc dnub'd whli tlrdc,
Am] ckc wc havr b stiittm Dc^ane*
The next matter was to restore formalities and habits, totally tn a
manner neglected in the intervall ; bat sleeves' and caps {were) not
reformed to iheir exact sire till Dr. (John) Fell became vice-chancel-
lotir. When Dr. (John) Owen occupied that office in the interval!,
he was a great hater of them and would alwaies come to Congregation
and Convocation wtlh his hat' ; quickly imitated by the gencralUty of
Ifastera. But when Dr. (Jo'^") Conant succeeded him (which was
by the help of his freinds purposely in opposition to the Independents)
he wore them' in those places and endeavoured that the Masters
should follow him ; but many of them, cspeciaCy those of Christ
Church, and particularly Jlr. Kdward Bagshaw (a restless, hot-beaded
person), declaimed so eagerly against them in a full Convocation—
with his hat cock'd — that the modest vice-cliancellor sate downc in
peace and said no more. Those that abetted Bagshaw in ihis matter
and (were) set on by (Dr. John) Owen, were Mr. Charles Pickering,
Henry Bold, and Henry Thnrman, with others, who upon the change
this yeare, forgetting their former actions, were the most ready men
to cring to and $er\-e these times : such is the frailly and baseness of
humane nature.
These things being done, the next matter was to make tbose
persons and their taking of notes at sermons ridiculous and not to be
any way advantagious to the present mode of preaching. Also the
singing of psalmcs adcr supper in some, and the repetition of sermons
in most, families, on the Lord's day to be works of supererogation.
Which practices tliat they might by degrees vanish, the strictness of
the Lord's day was mitigated, that is to say that people might loyler
about the streets in sermon lime, sit upon benches and bulks and talke
idely, walk or ride into the feilds, drink in taverns and alehouses, etc.,
— all which were accounted damnable in the interval!.
Then, the taking away of lectures aa that at St. Marie's on Tuesday
■ * gownes,' corrected to '■!<»¥£• ' ia cap).
tbe margin. * i. D. the * forTDalltiM,* the ' cap
' i.e. Dot in a 'ticncbct' (college aod ^own * of academical drea.
36o
wood's UFE and TUfES.
morning', that at Allhallow-es preach'd by Br. (Jo^"^) Conanl*. and
others: not only that such lectures in the nation had been fomenters
of the late rebellion, but that at present (they) did continue and
nourish faction.
Their suffering may-games, morrises, rcvclls, etc, on purpose to
vex the precise parly, stagc-playes as well by Acadcmtans as common
actors, drunkenness, swearing, wenching, etc. . Their ccnniWng at
abuses done to the Presbyterians, and Informers in the late intervall.
whether in common discourse, libell, open street, or public speeches
in the Act. Their silencing conventicles, imprisoning the speakers in
them, while they connived at (as the said ppeakers were pleased
to twit them in the teeth) the meetings of papists and scvcrall prcists
thst came to, and from, (he University, and such like, needless now to
enumerate.
As for the learning of these persons thus restored you cannot
expect that it should be much, because the most part of them were
forc'd in the intervall to gaiue a bare livelihood, and therfore so far
from entrcasing llial knowledge lliey had, that they ratlicr lost it
Some, 'tis confest, but yet few, preached and disputed well, but the
generallity not; which made the Presbyterians take great advan-
tage upon their ignorance, either by exposing them as in severall
disputes in the Divinity Schoole, or giming at them in the church,'
with a scornfuU repetition afterwards among their absent brethren of
what had been said by tlicm.
For some time, till llic Act of Conformity was published, the
Presbyterian preachers laboretl much lo keep their disciples togeailier
and to sirive by their fluent praying and preaching to make that way
used by ihe prclaticall party ridiculous, .^nd really, had not the said
Act taken place, which drew over very many to their party, they
would have found themselves much weakned ; and especially for this
reason that this and the next year many of them being absent Erom
the University either to get, or settle themselves in tlidr, preferments;
matters went on very loosely here ; — viz., that lectures and disputa-
tions in Divinity were scUlome performed, and in the beginning of
Lent Terme this yeare there was no Laiine sermon, no Divinity
disputations, no Doctor of the Qiaire, and none for a considerable
time could be got to preach the fasl-sermon on the 30 of January.
Ai length lilr. <Jobn) Dad, the proctor, one that had been educated
in the intervall, undertook the work with some promise that it should I
' Bt J a.m. ; icc JW/ra p. ifj.
■ go Friiliy momings at 7 Ltn. ; mc
Gutcli's Wood's Hbt. Univ. 0«]n.ia,;
p. 645.
DECEAfSER, 1060.
361
goe for part of his exercise for Bachelor of Divinity : yet these people
dij not give him his degree, bui (he) was forced to suppUcat the
Chancellor in 1663 (vide 'Notes' from Convocation' p. 45). They
seldome preached but got others to do it for thein, which made many
think that they would not venter to do it for feare they should be
disrellisht and find not that applause u-hich the Prcj^bjlerians and
those educated in the intervall did. There were some hackney
preachers in ihe University at this time, who for inon(e)y (40
sliUlings) would ascend the pulpit al any Ume for tliose restored: and
I remember that Mr. John Vincent, a boon companion, of Christ
Church, did often protest that Su Alaric's pulpit was worth above
lo/i. per annum to him.
As the lectures of Divinity were neglected, so those of the Civil!
Law'; and what was done at all. was by a deputy. The Medciiic
likewise was neglected, while the Professor* llierof (who liad cringed
to the men of the interval)) was not onlic selling himself in the
wardenship of Merion College which he most unjustly obtained, but
also (in) an estate* belonging to a regicide lately purchased. And
as for the Greek lecture, me reader' therof (who deserved ihis pre-
ft-rraeni, as* his many olliers, which was not at all) read scarse one
lecture from tliis year till about 1664, and then when peopie crycd
shame on him, got a deputy' to do it who deservedly succeeded
him.
2. As for the old scholars *, many of them seemed now very sorry
for that they did not partake of expulsion in anno 164S. And why ?
Because tliat by their keeping in and stooping to Presbyterians and
' i.«. MS. Bodl. S94, wbcie Wood
notes: — 'Apr. 29, W., 1663: Chancel-
Ws Itrttcn (were tead in Coarocalion)
fur Mr. <Jubn> Dod of Ch. Ch., l«te
proctor, to be admitted B.D. for a mi-
moQ be bad formerly preached.*
' a laATi^iriiil note refers to 'black
book, ji, 14.' Richard Zoncb was pro-
fessor in 1660 ; Mccccded in 1661 by
Cil« Sweit
' Thomas ClajtOD.
* Kc ift/ra p. 399.
■a margiiuil ooie «:— '(Jo«ph)
Crowtb(ct); black book. p. 14.*
* i. e. ' as (mucb as be did) hit many
othcn.'
^ William Levinz: be niccecded
Joiepb Ouwtbei (both of St. jubu'*
Cvltc^) in the Uicdc profesKinbip uu
34 Nov. 1665.
' in this part of the leit iodic pas-
sages aic insetted fiutn an earlier, but
in patt fuller, draft found in Wood MS.
F 31, fol. 4. The preface totbat draft
is as follonrsi — 'This rout of Presby-
terians and Indrp<rnde»ts being le|;nlly
made (i-e. by the Klii|;'t Conimis-
lionciv), ibongb not complcatcd till the
Act d( Conformity look place at Uor-
thdmcw-tyde i66a, it wtti not I>e amiis
to lake ntjticc of the carriage and be-
haviotir of tom« of ihose old scholars
tliat had ke|)t tlieir places all the late
timeft, ami of some yung (tcholan) that
had been initialed in the Presbyterian
dlKtpllne and were now lo play their
games for preferment, that Is, Malously
lo tbew thcaisel^tft preiaticall converts.'
36a
WOOD'S LIFE AND TmES.
Independents ibey could not cow have any pretence to look after
preferment, while ' their juniors which had been then expelled had
most of them considerabte dignities conferred on them. Tlicy
cringed to, strivcd to get favour from, thoite restored and in authority ;
apologized for their running nith the times and* (were^ ready to
take all opportunities to tell how that the royall parly had their harts
and wishes in all their hile transactions but (that they) were afraid to
shew it Ic'ist they sliould injure themselves. And if all this would not
lake effect, they would employ a second or tlurd person to do It, with
sdvantagious additions. If any bishop or deane came accidentily to
the Universitie, who but they were ready to wait upon them and
receive their benediction : if atiy great temporall lord that was in the
king's favour did make any approach, who but they were ready to
attend him. In a word nothing was wanting to make ihcm plausible ;
and all tliat was done was mccrly for preferment least their juniors
(which was one cheif cause) should overtop them. Among' theae
worthy persons — not that I shall make a full repetition of them —
vere : —
Dr. Paul Hood, the old dissembUng puritanicall rector of Line
Coll., who endeavoured to be a Visitor ^i.c. one of the King's Commis-
sioners) and {was) put on by (Richard) K(nigh)ily and (Nathaniel)
Crew purposely that he might have advantage to tume out all those
of his College thai had been oppo^rs of his Ailse doings. Who,
because grown antient and therfore not able to run about and search
for preferment, had the rectory of Ickford in Bucks conferred apoD
him by the chancellor Clarendon, purposely as a reward for taking
upon him the vice-chanceltourship anno 1660.
Michael Woodward, warden of New College, who much craved to
be a Visitor; «*bo though (he) cringed to the tale times in Uxfoid
and Winchester {where he was a fellow), yet, because he was a man
of no spirit, had nothing conferred on him but Brightwell rectory by
WaUingford.
Dr. Henry Savage, master of Balliol College, made what freinds he
could to put (him) forward, and got a prcbendsliip of Gloucester
and the rectory of Bladon by Woodstock.
' MS-hM-whick'
' iu another draft, this icntcncc goes
on ■ and glad they were if they could
f^'t a civil Ucat ftum aay of the dicifctt
of them.*
* in another draft: — 'these old
schulare, not that I nhnll name eveiy
fellow of a college (atnoRjj thcM I
coold tuuoc tnany), were*
DECEMBER, 1680.
3*53
Dr. Seth Ward*, who having been expelled ihe University of
Cambridge for a good cause, had done well if he had but continued
60 till tliis resuuration. But supposing perhaps Uie Presbyterians
would carry all before ihem, made a shin by the favour of the
Commiltee to oblaine one of th<: Savilian Professorships. With
which not being concent, was ready to chop at other preferment; as,
first, the principality of Jt'sus; then, tiie presidentship of Trinity
College, which last he carried but alltogeathcr (by statute) inconsistent
with his professorship. From which being ouied, did [by' cringing
and money] gel, first, to be chanior of Exeter; then, bishop of that
see ; afterwards bishop of Salisbury * ; and at length * . . .
Dr. John Wilkins', a notorious complyer with the Presbyterians
(from whom he obtained the warden&hip of Wadham) ; with the In-
dependents ; and Cromwell himself, by whose favour he did not
onlie get a dispensation to marry (contrary to the College statute) but
also (because he had married his sister) Master of Trinity College in
Cambridge. From which being ejected at the resiatiration, faced
about and by his smooth language, insinuating preaching, fiaiieries,
and I know not what, got, among other preferments, the deanery of
Kippon; and at length (by the commendation of George (V'illiers)
duke of Buckingham, a great favotuer of fauaticks and adiei&lii) Llie
bisliDprick of Cliesicr.
* ftRuu^al note uyt: — 'ooe that
hud Ukcn the oattu be1oci{>lQ|; to ui
M.A. of Cambridge; afterwards tbe
CovcQAnt; nnd st length tbc tlngo)^
mcnt.' In MS. Tanner ^ad, fol. 371,
i» A copy of ribald verses ia which Scth
Wvd U mLligaed: —
' Dr. Word Is false in mind
BdI not soe to womcnktnd :
For what hce of ihe tcoautt recciTcs
He paycsaj^iilnc unco their wires: —
lie aud !>. (Kalpb) BatborM wai
ciiBght with a wench at Ihe Saracen'i
head in St. PcUr in the Bayly. They
pretend they wcat to receive rent of
tcnanls that by there.'
* Ihe wonls In u]uare hnckcU are
liliAlcil out, (Mrilutps as luo plaiii'tpokiui
\oT publication.
' a marginal note snyi : — ' Dean
(Thonuu) I'earce (of ijaliibnry) took
all tbe o«tb«ft agtiac he look bciuie ibe
warr."
* Wood leaves the Kntence incoro>
plete, that he might add the future
progress, if any, of this dexterous prelate.
lo a moigiual aotc he speaks of Ward
as ' A pfime chapman, aod a person in
at many games.'
* a cuigioat note say*: — 'took the
oaths of M.A. of this Unirersity before
the warr; (took) all oaths olterwards.*
Tbe intention of this note U lo siiggest
that ' perjury * had been committed, for
the oaths at M.A. iacluijcd the Oath of
Allegiance to the King. The came point
is raised in regard to the tnemben of
thelxm^rBiliammt in a tly-sJiect, dated
Uy Wood as coming out in March i^lf.
fotind in Wood 376 A no. 143 — 'Ttuj
oath of allcgtancc . . . whiish oath wa»
solemnly taken by every metnbcr of both
bouses of Parliament. Ramplandall. . . ;
printed for the benefit of Uiose pcrsoe*
who hare forgotten that they did oocc
take thb oath, a. u. 1660.'
DECEMBER, 1660.
3*55
ccrUinc tcmporall persons ' attending to the king. He is esteemed
by those that know him to be a person of no sincerity, of little
religion, and not to t% that scholar chat common fame reports him to
be. No selea freind to any, but only so long as the person is in
capacity to do him service. Certainly if St. Ruhtrt with tlie great
head could rise out of his grave, and behold and know this his
successor, (he) might' possdbly repent that ever he sate in that see.
Dr.' Thomas Lamplugh. anolI>er that kept his fellowship in
Queen's College after 164S, and that he might shew himself a true
royallist, got to be one of the king's commissioners this year, and at
length by flatteries and rewards shuffled himself into considerable
spiritualities. A great cringer formerly to Prcsbyierians and In-
dependents, now to the prelates and those in authoritie, to raise him-
self and settle a familie.
Dr. Ralph Daihurst of Trinity College, much of the humour and
stamp of Ward and Wilkins before mentioned, chaplain to (Robert)
Skinner bishop of Oxford before the warr ; but when he saw little
hopes of rising by Divinity, studied physiLk, submitted to the Presby-
terian power in 1648, kept his fellowship, and proceeded in his
faculty. At length, the times clianging, re-assumed his old employ-
ment, and by flatteries got (by putting aside an old cavalier ' that
had suffered ejection) to be head of (lis house, chaplayne to bis
majestic, and (by reward") deane of Wells, and at length ' . . .
' Wood notes thcte in the mirgio : —
•Sir Jowph WiUiairuon, sccreiiiry of
state, somtlmet of Queen 'iCollegc : Mr.
Henry Coventry, tlie other sMcetuy,
tomtiniM pu]>iU (u 'lis wid) to Bftrlow
tn Qocen's College.'
* ' he would be ashamed that ever he
ulc in the mm: of l.incolae ' in ui alter-
nutivtf sketch.
* ' tothescmaybcaddetl Dr. Thomti
I^amplugh, who ihongfa not now a
fellow, yet he had till lately kept hi*
place and had made great complyancc
with tlie men of Che times. A nnrtheme
man, as Barlow, aod theriace not with-
out grmi diuimutattoo. A forward
man, allwaies sneakini;, [ill tty fmnds
and money he had heaped np <^piritnall
prcfennenta.' So \S'ood writes in the
altcmatiTc ikctch in Wood MS. F 31,
ful. 4 b. It may be noted Ibatiu Wjiles,
the South in the same way ditliusU Ibe
North, there being a South Wales pro-
verb ' as uotnistwoithy as a Northman.*
' I Icam from the Rev. li. E. I).
Blakislon of Trinity Colle^^e that the
reference roust be to JdsUs How B D.
who was Domiuated with Balburtl for
the prcsJdentfthtp. It w» the practice
at Trinity for the College to send two
names to the Visitor, who decided which
of thetwOKhould l>e Pir-aideiit, generally
deciding m faronr of t}ir candidate snp-
potted by the majoiity of the fellows.
Bathunt and How were the names sent
op in 1660. How was five years Ecuior
to Batborst ; H&d been ejected by the
Pailiamentary Visilors in 1648; and
was restored by the King's Com-
tnistioners in 1660, being then teuioc
fellow.
* 'reward' it polite in Wood lor
* bribery.'
* couipore nole 4 page 363.
3dtf
IVOOirS UFE AND TIMES.
Dr. John WalUs. a coraplier with the times ; keeps two places con-
trary to statute, and so consequct)U3r cats up the bread of ancKber
man- See in Almanack 1680. Li\TS upon rapine and peijury.
Robert Sar ; Dr. ^Richard) Zouch, profesmr (of Z^w) ; Dr.
(Waller) Blandford; Dr. Thonus Clayton, another poore-spuited
feUow.
As for the junior scholars trained up in the Presbyterian discipline,
it cannot be im^ned what waves they took to express themselves
rcail converts for the preiatlcall party upon this change. No man
could e\-er think, that knew them in llic late broken times, that ibey
could have the face or conscience to leave their old freinds and so
openly and notoriously now declaimc against them and their cause.
Those that hated a lavcrne or alehouse formerly, now frequent them
and thrust themseh'es into the company of royallists (such that had
fonnerty seemed scandakfus to them) purposely that the world might
see their good wishes to their cause '. Another parly would strip
them of their puritanicall cut and forthwith pot on a cassock reaching
to iheir heeles tied close with a sanctified circingte. And though
they lately haled a square cap, yet now they could dispense' with
one, nay, check and perhaps punish those that neglected the wearing
of one. Anotlter, that bore the faces of demure saints ', would now
and then put out a wanton (iu plainc terms, a baudy) expression *,
and, as occasion scrved\ a pretty liule oath. Anotlwr, that was the
other day perfidious, knavish, and informer against the RoyaJlists * to
the Presbyterians and Independents, is now face<l alxiut and become
the same conditioned person for the Royallists. Another that would
not drink or sweare' would take all opportunities to express his ^|
civilities to die cheif of those restored. Nay, some to my knowledge
have waited in places ihat they must necessarily pass through, pur- ^
posely that they might make long legs and scrapes to them, and if ^^
need be to lick up their spittle : but in the acting of these things ^
« In anolber draft in \Voo<l M& F 31,
{i)1. f, this «tiience conclode* 'gooH
w»hc» fot this change ; and be dniok,'
and in t^c mu^in ift written the name
• . Bnwe' : •« *'*f^ ^^'^^ *'*'* *5
reb.i«6|.
• 'bcir wit'> " • ""T' """ pcnun thow
(if k lay in their power; that ncKtcctcd*
jB tiie other draft.
I I Aootbei that looked Minllike (or
js if liBtter wool'! not melt in their
a) *: Id the other draft.
actmg
* Wood's • AMim Saliam ' (Wood
MS. iL 31; and Wood MS. F 31 fbl.
I03-106), R collection of wittioiiai
current in W*ood'B day, hu niffidcot
evidence of this tone of eonreraaliofi, e^g.
in (he Ullc of ' Robert Kyng, ehaplaio
of Merlon Collie, ifiyfi,'
* ' and, In common dtscoone,* in tbo 1
other draft.
* ' Cavelicn ' in the other draft
^ ' Another that could oetther htj
drank or cwear,' in the other draft.
DECEMBER^ 1660.
nothing became more ridiculous to the wary* olMwrvcr than to ace
these wiflgions' over-do a ihing and that uncoolhly too, without the
least suspicion that any person took notice of them. Som would get
letters commendatory from ccrtaine old bishops (that never had any
knowledge of tlwm in tlic University) purposely that the leading men
of the royall party should countenance thera and take ihcm to be
cordiall men to the cause '. On the other aide, the bishops and our
leading men * wout<l endeavour to gaine xurh that had eminent parts
in ihcm or whose relaiions had Iwt^n notorious ringleaders in the laie
rebellion, give* thera degrees and preferments; while the royaliists,
who as yet had only iheir fellowships and could not without money
stir higher, cxclaime against such unworthy dealings.
That parly of tJic juniors ' thai were preachers and educated in the
said discipline of the Presb)nerians, ha\-ing better opportunities to
express their affection to the prelalicall party, left nothing undone so
that ^cy might seem episcopal!. At tlieir comming into the pulpit
they knelt downe and used some privat ejacuIaUons, which was so far
from being done in the late limes that it was ridiculous so to do.
They left off their long cxtcmjwrarie prayers and conformed' to a
short prayer with a formall rcpeliiion of those whomc they were to
pray for and the naming of the person or persons (as if God did not
know their minds), and for a conclusion the Lord's prayer llian
which nothing was lately more ridiculous. I'hey quoted also in their
sermons the Fathers and Schoolmen, and framed their sermons (which
before were vcrie praciical] and commonly full of diie ') to a polite
quaint discourse. But tlicse things being not as tlicy thought suffi-
) 'wBiy snd c&ution»,* in the other
dnft.
' 'kc these apes orerdoe ■ Ihli^j
and thnt reiy uocooLh too,' in the ixher
dttTt.
* the other draft adils, 'and lo they
did.*
' • tnibopi nod tome beadt of Col-
lies,' in the otbcr <iraft.
* the other draft has — ' to encourage
them and at length get then degrees aitd
Bplrltnall piefcnnents: veric greiviOM
to those of the ftoyalL party that wcte
mtored to (heir fellowships and conld
not without niooey get higher.'
* 'Thaw also of <tbc> yoag file that
were,' in the other draft
' 'coufuied thcauelvea to,' in the
other draft.
• Thowr wlio have ' sat under ' a Pres-
byterian divine of the old school in
nifHli-m S^'ollnnd will onrlerstond the
• dire ' of this passage, ' the shaking OYcr
the pit.' In another place (Wood MS.
Fjijfol. iS a, Terto)Wood says I—* Be-
tides also the fonnc of preaching oflata
was come to that pa«e that uolcsa the
preacher decryeil learning asttsclewand
either aav'd ot damn'd all (thongh the
latter was held mon phmsible, such was
the people's love to cxtreamcs] . he was
held to want l>oth gifts and n discerning
spirit. Sec "A Vindication of learning
from nnjnst aspeislont " etc. Loud.
164(11, qiMrto, by anon. ; I have it*: it is
Wuvd 11 94 CI).
3««
dent to exprea the reallity oT ibeir conversion, they (al\ (lownerigl
to railing against the Ute times and to paniculirizc also seven
things then done.
The most zealous of such persons was Mr. Robert South of Chrii
Church, who first sided with Dr. (John) Owen his deanc and
pressed himself so active * for the cause, that that Doctor bad i
tentions to bring him into play under the Protector ; but the Protccti
d^ing and so consequently Bttle hopes to be had thai way ', he sidei
with the Presbyterians, and then contem'd !!o much Dr. Owen tha
that Doctor told him plainly that he was one * that ^te In tlie sc
of the scomfull.' The year before this, od the 34 July 1659, in ai]
assize sermon* then by bim preached in Sl Marie's church, an
when then alao the Pre9b)'terians began to lift up tbctr hcadcs, upon
some foresight had of the success of Sir Georg Booth in Cheshire^
he took occasion to speak of the great disincouragemeni of teaming \
the oppression of the mimstiy, mine of the lawes, etc. ; also ' against
the hypocrites and disputation of these times, with reflections oa
colonell Union Croke and his facdon, who, in a certain house in
Grand[ioolc *, kept a fast after dinner. ' It U an easic matter ' said he
' to commend patience when there is no danger of any trial], or
extoll humility in the mid&t of honors, (or) lo begin a fast after
' ' lealous," lo the olhcr draft,
'i.e. fiom the lodcpeiulentkfOf wbom
John Owen wu the leadiDg mao.
* a marginal note in the other draft
says ' Ibis U printed : quaere that scrnuxi.*
Kobert Sniith'i 'Interest deposed and
Truth mtorcd . . . Two tenuoni.' Ox-
ford, 1660, 410 : reprinted afterwards.
* the Dthct draft adds: — 'ihal the
UniwrutifS laid ml »takc.' In the text
of South'a seTTnon he lays ' ihould . . .
oar coUedges be reduced (not only u
one in hit xeal would have it) to tArti,
hat lo nrjnc' : on which there Is a mar-
ginal note ' U(oton) C^rolce) a colonel
of the army, . . . openly and frequeoUy
affirmed the oseleMncas of the Uoiver-
Nlies and that three Colledgcs wcto
sufficient to answer the occasions of the
nation.'
* in the other draft :— ' He aim took
an occasion lo (dl the auditory of sach
hypocrites that pretended to fast, with
Tcflection on major Crolce who, with
hisfihcttuBfCclcbrated a fast after dtnocr.*
The margioal note in Sooth's prfaittd
•crmoa is * very credibly rrported to
have been ilone in an Indcpeodaot con*
gr«|^tioa at Oxon.'
* coL Ciolic's own boBM stood ' hi
the entrance Into Granipnle over ogainst
the lower end of Christ Church ': scfl
Reliquia* Hmrman(u, iii, p. 46. Dr.
Dlisi notes that in 1693 colonel Unton
Croke' devised his Graadpont hoase vis.
" all that mansion boaic and gaiv'en in
St Aldate's, (bounded by) the stnct
east, part of the ri«r Thames w«« and
north, and a gudeo soatb " to Mi ihtee
(Unj>bten, Gracious, Charity, and
Eleanor. Charity and Eleanor conveyed
their shares lo Gracious, and she by
will in 17J5, gave the preuise* to
Eleanor, thtji Mrs. Glyn, who in I73»
conveyed it to Dridf^tt Trigg, widow,
anniher siller, who sold it in 1733 to
WilL Hnyues, Inn-bolder. It was por*
chased by Dr. houlkcs, the j.hyvtian,
in 1755.'
DECEMBER, leOO.
3«9
dinner' Further .nlso he said: — ' Let Christ and truth say what they
will: if interest will have it, gaine must be godliness; if enthusiasmc
is in request, learning must be incon«istent with grace ; if pay growes
short, the University maintenance must be too great, etc' So much '
bitterness was then expressed against the Independents that his sermon
was attacked by certain severe reprehenders, who, according to the
then canting way of discourse, charged it as ' full of much wrath and
darkness.' The Presbyterians were much pleased with the sermon ;
and Dr. <Edward) Reynolds (late deane of Ch. Ch.) being then
present, did in his going from the church embrace the preacher and
told him that ' what laid in his power he would do it for htm,' or to
that effect. From that time, and e!>pcciaUy on the diangc this yeare
^ 1660), who but he', and who rayl'd more from the pulpit than hc»
against both Presbyterians and Independents, telling his auditory of
their wry faces, ill looks, puling tones, etc. ; and all to obtaine applause
(and its consequences) from the prelalicall party. But, as it fell out,
he was much mistaken : for, by his too much passion ' and his eager-
ness to trample them under, the graver sort of royailists put their hats
before their eyes or tum'd aside, as being much ashamed at what the
yong m.an * did utter. Not content with this, he enformes the leading
men of the restored party of the behaviour and manners of those that
had been the prime men of the interval! and of such that had then
kepi tlieir places, viUifics and scomes them, and leaves nothing un-
done (sec 'black book,' p. 11) to engratiate himaeUe with the
royailists.
In this ofBce he had more of his house that were as zealous as be,
namly, Mr. (Charles) Pickering, (Henrj-) Bold, and (Henrj-) Thur-
man, before mentioned • ; who, though bibbing persons ", yet complyed
so much with the Presbyterians and Independents that they kept their
places ; and, on the change, acted like so many ProUi.
The last of these persons made it no consciense to utter blasphemie
in his sermon or sermons at S. Marie's ; and in one at Magdalen
parish church ai OcL 1660 he said to this effect that ' though Christ
* in the other draft : — ' In fine, he
njrlcd »o mnch agointt the Indcpco-
(IcnU then in power, aiid tritball tickled
up the rresfa>-tenaas, that Dr. KBjrnoltls.'
* 'who but Mr. Sooth,' in the oth«r
draft.
* ' rnyling,' in the othet dtaft.
* ' this jrwig pngmatick/ in the other
ilraft.
* the other dnft hu s note :— ' These
thfct mm were cajjei abettor* of Ed-
ward Uaigthitw when the Uit year be
stiffly nuiutalnfid, io open Conrocatloa
before Conanl the vicechanccllur, the
wearing of hats in &11 assembUcs.' See
«'/'« P- 359-
* 'thongh drnnluLrds,' in tfac other
<lrmA.
Bb
J70
WOOJyS UFE AND TIMES.
Ad and could pardcn scariei sins, jct he would not, nor could not,
mrdon stns of so deep a graioe as of killing a king/ and in (be con-
clttWTO (see 'black book.' p. ii) said that 'be knew many of the
auditory were ncH offended at wbat he had said In his sernion, and for
those thai «rc, he did not care so long as ropes and sledges held
good,* etc In a Tuesdaye's sennon also at St Marie's in the month
of December (a little liefore they were put downe), (lie) said that
' though craxy men coiiUl not aMdc drinking between mcales, yd
they slioold not prcach or ttpcak against tliose that bad more hcallhie
Indycs than tlicy,' etc.
Another named Mr. Ed«*ard Ferrar', of Univcrsltic College (see
'black book,* p. 13), who Iwd been an cnformer to and a sider with
Dr. John Owen and the Indcixnidcnts. preached about the same time
notbin}{ btit confuMon on these words 'Cut off their liands and their
foct and haiiK lliem over llie poolc Hebron ' etc.
Anotlier altio (Mr. J^ohn) Filzwilliams of Magdalen College) to
BJiow bid scale for the chang (tho a notorious comptyer before) must'
needs rrncw in bis preaching the Arminian tcnenis as they had been
in the lime of Dr. Laud when he was Chancellour of the Univeratie.
But llial being disliked by the Royallisls, as being one of the originalls
of the Imc Iroiibles, <[b^) kiid them aside and acteil another way lo
gainc faraur. However, he shcwd liimself so zealous a worshipper
towards the east in his College chappell', that, overacting it, he
became ridiculous.
Scvcrall such unstable people were now in the Uniwrsitie — which
did noi a little vex the Presbyterians and the Independents to see
ebem so unworthily (as lliey thought) fall from iliem — buu being too
muaerous to set ihcm downc, wilh tlieir foolish contrivances to in-
troduce themselves into gnrat and comfortable prefcnneats, I shaU
now (pass them over *.)]
( Tht dispuk * about the oath 0/ tJu Mayor and Burgtssts of Oxford
to tht Univtrsity 1660, 1661.)
Oct. 1660, Mr. SuDpton Whiles nuyor of Oxford, hod teveral] perempturr »!&•
noiu since Michnclmits Ust (nt wbkb time be came lato bis oJ&cci (bat be, ilic
anil much that ti« thongbt be codU
never do enough to make people have
an atccm of hU real conversion.'
* the Inst words arc conjectural ; the
bottom of the Icif being destroyed by
fnying.
* »o*cs io MS. Bodl. 5J4, pp. 35 aQq.
' tbe other ilraft add* :^' yoo majr
know liim by hi* reel bcanl, n slabbcrct
of Boyes.'
' tbe etbcr draft has : — ' >-ny forward
to pnaoh up the ArmiDiiLn tcncnu, and
ia A manner to bc^^in a);aioc witti those
CMibovcniei acted in Laud's time'
* tlw other draft ndds :— * and so low
DEC. 1660— 7^A'. 1661.
371
two baytiffs, otiJ usiuill number of cUisen» should n|)pnire in S. Marie'fi church aoti
iben to take the AcciiKomed oath to obKire and keep all manner of lawfoll liber-
ties and cnitomc* of the Univenity of Oxford : bol they did tiol come, as they had
not for 10 or 1 3 yearcs before.
Dec. >o, Th., t66o, they were summoned agaloe ; but oonsultiag among Iheni-
kItcs, they sent woixt to the Ticcchancellor tbat they deiired a freiodly meeting with
the vicechanQellot and the Univereity about the premU&ei. \Much measage being
delivered, Moniiay the 7 Jan. ifrfill was appointed a meeting day.
Jan. 7.M., \t(%\. the vicechanceUor, scTei-UI ni>^taix and tieads of houses present,
paiticson both ^c9 met in Adam Y>\oax chapel anncxt to S. Marie's church,
Ilenry ^Cary) lord Faulkhuid and Sir Franeit Wenman, ai^ freemen of the cily,
were procnt. The former Hpolte but little to the purpose. Their rccofdcr((Kichard)
Croke} began to instaac« ia a trcaiic betwixt the Univeriily and city about tlw
yeare 164S, whcrin both corporations came nigh to a full composaic and agrce-
meot of mo*t diffcrcDccs bciweco them, and pfetcnded that in Iku of tlie ac-
custotncd oath the Univcrsitic then wen: content to engage the dty hena by
way of promise onlie. But 'twas tuon replycd that the intended trcatie he speaks
of, whatever it was. ticrcr came to any sgrccmc-nt And withaU be wu adrtsed
even for their ohh makers to furbea;e infitbting on the proceedings of tboae times, for
it wai but to remind lu what tbcir caniagc was at that lime towards tlte University
and how ready they were to take advantage of the timei to have overthrowne all
our privik-gci. But wee being contented to forget all those things, it would not be
for their advantage to call them to mind. Whcrupoii pctceinng bow Uttlc that
orgament nould advimtage his cause in hand, he did not insist upon iL — Sarjcanl
Charls flolloway, the Uoivcrntic cotmccU, made a quick reply to what Mr.
Croke had ipokca : — that the Univeniiic's right to demand the uath was cleaic
by charters and constant usage, as be wcU knew ; that the oath was no other
than wbat the charter of 33 of Henry lU (1348) did picMribc ; that, to satisfic
them, the Lords of the CouukII in the 17 of Fli^abcth 057^) ^^ already put in
the words * lavfutt aud nasottahU ' to take of(f) all scrapie ; and thcrfore 'twii
needlcM to tslkc of any further ivfeicnoe. That tbere couldbc no clashing between
their and our lawfnll liberties ; and if there were any we pretended to, wnich wcte
not lawfull, the oath did not oblige to thcni.
In fine, the vicechancellor insisted upoo a positive answer, whether tbey woold
or would not take the oathe. To which the mayor de^ritig time to ac>iuaint
the comnoD councill with it, piomised before the end of next week to give a posi-
live answer. And to wtiat had been said abool tiic lime of tlie yeaie toeing passed
(which the mayor at the beginning of tlu» meeting told thcni}, the mayor having
titkea his oauh to the Cily before the viccchanccUotit'i tumnions, 'twas aDtwcred
that this could be no excuse, for that the mayor ought to have given notice to the
vicechancellor and not to expect summons from him ; and that, by the charter of
33 Henry lU (W49), his taking the oath to the towne before sitch notice given was
voyd and ought to be taken againe.
Jan. 14, M , iti(^, at a full meeting of the beads of hooscs it was unanimously
atfcftrtfcH to and agreed upoti, I. that a night watch be spedily setled in the
Voiveriity for the defetioe and safely of the some ; 2, that 40 ideii with bones and
armes be in readiness at the charge of the respective collies, tea of which to
keep walcb each night ; 3, that the Rrst watch begin on Tliursday night next
ensuing, and such as arc appointed for each night-watch sbaU recdte their order*
from Mr. vioechancellur. The order aud pra|xiitioo of every college it as fot*
lowetb:— Cb. Ch. 10 horxt; Magd., 6; Men., 3; S- John's, a ; New Cut)., 5-—
B b a
372
l*n ettry nJEht. The merting nhoot the »«frty of the Unlrewity
Ch. Cb. : vide ' block book ' it a \etS hid downc.
CoBVOCstioD, F., 15 Maich, ifiCJ.wlicrin tlii^ jietilion of the ITntreruty of Oxford
to Uie king wu read; whcrio their frcviuicei from the towne were read: — 1, that
the mayor, aUennen, and baylifb and bnrgesies have of Ute fearet (taking advan-
tage of the public distntctioiu) tnany walet lafrioj^ the said riglin and privfleg^
of the Unrvcrsitie, ns pArticulaHy by rcfiising tn take the oath for the {ireapmtion
thcrof acd to nuke the yeerly oblatJon oa S. Scholasticacs day (to Fcbt.) ; a, by
cncrochbge npon the maHtet and the ^vrmmeiit thcrof, <lulnrbing and molesting
thox who ctme thither to lell cloth victaaltc and other commoditEcs and dis-
turbing tlic clerks of tlie maiket in Inking toll anH otherwise ; 3, by taking upon
ihetn to [iccoK tavcnu, inns, and alehouses, and ttuit to an exceasTe nnniber;
4, by exerctting the tmdes of bakcn, brcweni, and maDhtcn withoot license
obtaioe^ from the University or the taking the reipectire oatbei heretofore osed
in their ai)iri:t$Lrm ; 5, by usurping the government of the streets and pavements
thcrof and ausances therin and amercenMnts concerning the same ; 6, by taking
npon them to set the sight vratcb ; 7, by seiung upon deodancl» and felons*
goods; B, by ossessiag meinben of the University, contrary to the pri^-ileiga,
thcrof; 9, by impleading, intlJctiog, and otherwise molesting privilege*!
in the mayoi^s court and the towne-scsdons and refusing to dismiss the caoae d[
the TJcechBoccUor's claimc; to, by diatorbfng privileged persons in the cxc
of their trade and totrudiog npon thou trades which belong to the University —
theiej I say, being their greviances they pot them nil up into a petition to the
king that it would please (him) to giant snch examination and redress of thaJ
premisses as to his majestic and honoiabtc privie coimsell should seem moi(|
meet
Mar. 37, W., i66t, his nujeslic's answer to the said petition was thb>
a copfe of the said pctttioo sfaonld be delivered to the mayor and aldermen
Oxford to the end that they may be pru%'tilcd to answer the same uo tlie 6 of April'
next, when bodi parties were to appeare before his majesty at 9 in the mom in the
Covnsell chamber at ^Vh■tcball.
Apr. 1, M., ififii, I>r. (Richard) Baylic, Or. (John) Wallis. Dr. (Thomas)
Yale, Dr. (Giles) Swell, and Mr. (Benjamin) Cooper the rrgiiter were tbea
appointed by the Univcnity to goc lo London lo act for the University io the neat
hearing : if oil coold not go, then WalUs or Yale at least
Apr. 6, S., iGfii, both parties being met in the counccU chamber (at N\'hltefaaU)
the mayor by his petition to his majesty desired further time in regard he coeld
not be so Boonc prepared and ready for a bearing. Vi*henipoo his majestle ap-
pofaited Saturday morning next ailei the coronation ' for the hearing of thai
business.
Sat, 17 Apr., i6At, at Worcester house, present the king's majesty, James dnlM
of York. Edward Ujde fLord ChanecUor), the carl of Berks ^ Lord Chamber-
laine', and secretary (Sir Kdword) Nicholas; where it was ordered and com-
roaniled thai the present mayor bailifl's aldermen and bargc9Sc>, to the number
of 6^ in all, do forthwith take the said oath* to observe the lawfiiU libcrtiei
privilc^^ and cnitomcs of the nid University ; that the said mayor baylifls
' which was to take place on T., 13
Apr. (S. George's day).
* Thomas Eloward,
' Edward Moalagu, carl of Man-
chester.
* see Clark's Reg. Univ. Oxou. IL L
JAff. — APRIL, 1661.
373
and the same personi or taid tmmbcr of btueetsct shftll moke their oblation '
of iixti-thtee pcocc wth the arreango thcrof in mamtct aod fonnc as hcrtofofe
' A sborl time ago I porcbascd from
Mr. W. H. Ccc's shop MnjOT-Oaie»»l
(jibbes Kigaad's copy of Gatcb's Wood's
Hi»l. Univ. Oxford. InthiswasaUttcr,
with hit initials, clipped from the Ox-
ferd UnivtrsUy Utrald of to Nov.
1H83. I prtat the letter faenr, beciuM
it pves X full smninary of tlte history
ooonected with the oath of the dty to
the University, and of the S. Scholos-
tica't day ocrcmony.
*Drar Sik.— I know of few thin^
hankr tbaa to get rid of a " vnlfjar
enor," aud yet I finJ some who sUU
believe that, uocil a fn» years bade, the?
Mayor and Dargcsscs of this City went
00 dated days to Si. Mary's Church
" with halter* rooad their nccki," and
[|MUil eertaiii stijiuliitcd monies, and took
oaths of acknowledged subjection to the
Univcnity Authorities.
Another partial error is that the oath
itHrhkJl was t&ken hod its origin in the
' horron of the fight on S. Scholastica's
day.
Now such a thing never occurred as
ibe " wearing of hitlter»" on proceeding
to St. Mary's, wid the imposition of the
oath was vA moch older ohgia than the
lime of Ed. Ill; aod ] should like to
, give the facts, as I find them, and prove
to people that they are under a mistake,
whiltt at the same time wc can place
on leoofd a snull portion of our local
history.
It vnuinthc nth year of King John's
reign (A. a J30<)) as Antony 4 Wood
rctatcs, on the authority of Matthew
raiis, that a clerk was the accidental
cause of the ilualh of ■ K-umau. The
Mayor and some Burghers went to bis
Inn or Hall, and not finding him, seized
three innocent clerks, and by King
John's order (who was at WooditockJ
took them out of the town and hanged
them.
All memben of the UniverHty left
the place, and the Tope interdicted all
religious aervieea, even to burial in con-
secrated ground.
In September 1313, Nicholas [Fras-
chsli) cane to England as Legate. The
City scDl a deputation to him, and he,
having enforced various acts of penance,
gave the City absoluiion. and issihed a
Bull Inflicting certain punishments for
all time, and ordering the taking of
certain oalhs. See Wood's Annals vol-
i. i.p. iSj-ifig.
This Hull is printed (the first article)
in the "Monimcnta Acadcmik:a," pp. a
and 3 ; one of the series published by
the Master of the Rolls. Sec a. D. 1 3 1 4,
"litcra Nicolai Lcgoti de p(Bi& bni-
gen&ium ^c"
Tbcy were to pay 51 shillings ycaily
for the use of poor scholars, and to least
100 of them. Tlie payment was to lie
made on S. Nicholas* day, tbrongh the
Abbot of Otney, and Prior of S. FriiVs.
The oalh was to be rcncweO every
year, and taken by 50 of the chicfcst of
the Commonalty, lor themselves, the
Commonalt]', and all thelc heirs.
A hundred and forty years after, in
the ]8th of Ed. Ill, aod 00 the lOth
February I353'4, St. SchoIa&tii:a's day,
Oxford saw the conunencera'cnl (for it
lasted some days) of the most unheard-
of ontiage on the Students, by the
Townsmen, assisted by a large body
of rustics called in &om the country
round about. The CLcrks and Scholars
wcxe wonted, but the City forfeited its
privileges to ihe King. For an account
of ifacae terrible dayt of bloodshed artd
tumnlt, see Wood's Annals^ voL L p.
457 et se.].
On this occasion the Bishop of Lin-
colo deprived tbe City of all Ecclesias-
tical benefit ; and the King appoinle«1
Commissioners to enquire into the
matters.
In the foUowinc j-ear (1355) the City
made snbmisaion, laid down their privi-
lege* and liberties, and were permitted
to elect a new Mayor and Dailllves.
The King grantnl a new duirter to
tbe University, giving them sole fwwcr,
independent of the City Aotbotitics;
and a fine ol £i%o (to hi paid is two
payments of j^ioo and 00c of ^^50.
hAtb beoi •ccastomed, nolwithslaDding Ihal St. Sdiotasticies A»y when this oUa*
tJoB oqgbt to hare been nude be already passed ; aad that Ibey do conUaoe
was impoaed on the Commoonlty ; and
Uiejr were to search for and rrstote bII
stolen ptx>paty as far as posidblc.
la March 1355-6 the Mayor and
Cominooaltj teal a Proaor to the
Biihop of Uocoln to oboin a release
from his interdict, and it was nutf-
gated.
In 1,^5; they Mini to hnve il totally
taken off. This was granted on certain
terms: — " Thai the Mayor for the time
being, the two BaJI'ivc^ and thrrescorc
of the Cbtcfc^t Burghers (mwrH to Ike
t'Htvtriity aefonliHg to the anciftii ust)
should personally appear at St. Mary's
Church, and there, at their awn charges,
ocIcbiKte a Mas» for the souls of tlie
Scholars slain ; and every one of the
■aid Laics or Bnrghers should offer at
the aliar one penny."
An indentnrc was drawn up in ^{ay
(as the City bad boond th«niselve& to
pay 100 marks yearly at St. Mary's for
oompositioa fi»r losses) by which pay-
ment vras suspended so loa|> as ibc
Mayor and 6j IJurgbeis come rcgtlluly
to the Mass as arranged.
Bat when in the letgn of Qneen
EliMbeth the " Afast " wa* forbidden
they dtsconlinued their n|)iiearancc for
15 years, and the University sued them,
in consequence, fur 1503 marki.
It was orilcrcd by the Z-ords in Cnun-
cil tliat they shoold be released from
theae arrears, bnt should "procure a
•crmon or Communion on the day of
S. Scfaolostico, ofTering each a penny
at least," and this continncd until oar
own time, the service being changed to
a Litany.
but that they west "with halten
round thetr necks " is wilfaout any
foimdatlotL
The " only hint." as Wood «a)"», and
he calk thai anthority "uncertain," is
that in a private record it is slated that
" after tlieir lives were spared, the
Mayor and the rest were led to Si.
Mary's and through most port of the
I0WI1 with halters atxiiit thrir necks tn
ihr Irmu ot all." On xh'n imccrtaiu
aulhorily, that in 1354-5 something of
tlie sort was supjiuseil In have taken
place, has been hoilt the vulgar errur.
But the position must have been dis-
agreeable enough in itself, for we find in
the "Munime-nta Academica," p, 163,
and in \^'ood's Annali, vol. i, p. 473,
that there was a decree of the Chancellor
ordering the Scholars " lo abstain from
personal violence or anaoynnoe of the
Townsmen un iheir coming to attendance
at the Maas at St Mary's Cborch 00 St
Schotasticn's d.iy."
Sorely the cose of " wearing halten "
is disposed of, and I think we may ooo-
cltlde that the Mayor's oath was ira>
posed in King John's rei^i for the
offence of i3o<), and t» alluded to in
•357 a« "sworn to the UoiversJty «c>
cording to the ancient use;" and it
continued a legal obligation for 650
yean when it was taken, for the lost
time, in 1S59, when the Mayon of
Oxfoid wcie released from it by Act
of rarlioment.
It cannot be (knied that in some
respects the keeping of the City under
the suppression of the University niaat
have been very hurtful to the fortner,
lowering iu own self-respect and hin-
dering its progress and developmcnL
However right and necessary thia
condition of things may have been in
the reigTis of King John or tlie Edwards
it had oitircly lost its " raison d'etre "
in the reign of Queen Victoria, and it
was high lime it should come lo an
end.
To corapletc then the history of this
oath I may give certain dates and &cts
which have been kindly nfTonled me
fioin the reconU of the City.
In September 1855 (C. J, Soiller,
Mayor), il was resolved " that a me-
morial be sent to the Unfventty of
Oxford requesting that Body to ditpeaae
with ilic oath usually taken on the Elec-
tion of Mayiir."
On tlic t.eth November, 1855, (James
Pike, Mayor!. Memorial was settled,
and ordered lo be sealed, and scut
APRIL, leei.
sn
to tftke the aid aatii nnd malce the said oblntioa from yeare to jrcaxe; ud
that for tbe lime to come they do not klcnncddle b the oight watch, etc. —
(Imuted lately to the Vi<je Clianccllor,
tnd a Commillec was appointed by (he
Eslata Coointiuee to lake Buch pro-
ceedings lU they should think fit, with
« ^ lew of having the ceremony of taking
an oath to the L'lilrerxiiy aboliKhcd.
The Untverdty hsd no |>i>wer to di^-
"pense with the oath, luid daring Ibc
year 1S56 tetters passed bctircoi the
Uiiivcnity and City on ihc lubject.
On the »(h November, 1857, m com-
itmicatioQ from the Vice-Chanoelloi
nqoiniig the usual oatb« to the Uoi-
vciiiily to he inken on tbe Mayor's
^'fCecuion to oKcc was read. It wu
olrcd that, in answer, a commtmica-
li<jo be made to the Vice-Chancellor,
that the Council hiiving dljciuscd the
snbject hut year, and decided that the
cuitum ought to Le discontinued, they
Ice no tcouan why its oUervance ahoulii
be renewed.
The L'liiverBily obtained legal opinions
which were directly against the line now
adopted by the City, and on the tM
janoary, 1858 (Isaac Crtitib, Mayor:,
a letter from the Vioc-Clianccllot to
the Mayor and Sheriff rcf|uiriug ihcni
pcpionally to lake the oath was read ;
and " It was resolved to have a con-
ference," aiid a Oeinilation wa* aji-
[vuintcd to mc« the University, ami u
the same lime it was " Resolved that
a Memorial be presented 10 th« Univer-
sity (in conaecincRee of the statement
mode by the Uuiver&ity counsel that
the OAth could not be dii|>cA]ied with
except by Act of I'aillamcnt) asking
Ihcu to coocnt in the abolition of the
oath by the iutru«iuai»n of a clause
dating t)ie prncnt Seuion into some
Public Act.-
On i^ih May, 1858, the Uaivcnity
haii cumnicticed proc<.cdiDgs io the
Covn of Queen '4 iJcncb to cnfuroc the
taking of the oath, and the Conndl
re&olved to oppose, ami the Town Clerk
wai iRstTUctinl to ilo so. The oue was
Mill going on in 1859, when on May
36th a settlement was agreed upon by
Ibc Council, Uic proceedings agunit
whom had Ixen titkcn by applicntioa
for a "Writ of Mandamus" ag&Lut
luuic Gmbb, E»c).
And now after 650 years a speedy
cessalio«i to the oath was effected.
The City found that they could get
no relief but by Icgislalian, and to that
the University agreed. On June aoth,
18 59, Dr. Jeune of I'embinke, V.C, gave
notice of a Bill "which it b proposed
to introduce into Parliament rcli-iring
tlie Mayor of Oxford and others from
the obligalioii of taking the oaths to
preserve the privilege* of the Univer-
sity, &C. Tbe piesent Mayor and
Sberiflayfr// taking the oath."
The V.C. asked fur the luinctioD of
Coiivoi^tion to refrain from opposing
thi» Hill, and to give " conxiit to it if
neccssJiry," and then on iSth July, 1 859,
on Aa was tntrodnced by Mr. Cord-
well, Mr. Chancellor of tlic Exchequer,
and Mr. Langston, " To repeal port oi
an Act passed in the t jth year of kliia-
bcth, cap. 29, eoikceruing the several
ineor^K>nitioas of the Uuiveniues of
Oxford and Cambridge, and the con-
tinuation of the Charters, Liberties,
and Privileges grautcsd to either of
them."
At hist in 1859, the City of Oxford
got rid of oaths which had been com-
pulsory wice 1 309. by some the ai^
nuigement is colled a compromise, but
that term is, I think, wrongly lucd.
Compromise implies a motoal cocoes-
siao, and the City cannot be said "to
have coz>ceded " anyihicg in tokmg for
the lost time the oaihs, without fuliilling
whidi euidili»n the University would
not have wiihdiawn iu claims. A little
mure tact and temper might, pctbaps,
have cleared the groond earlier, but
then the poor lawyeis would have lost
a lot of fees for u|ii:iiutn, and applioi-
tioRs fur Mniidninns, &c. 1 don't know,
I with I did. how much good money
WHS spent (siull i say ■a.cutcd'l) on the
condiuioa of Uu matlei.
G. R.'
A'tv, 6tA, 168}.
37*
WOOD'S LIFE AND TWES.
Yrom this lime they took ttunr oalb aod paid lh«ir pence m S. ScboUcticaV Amf
(lo Febr.) coastuttly, dU the popiih plot broke otiL]
On the ftnt sentence of Gcoeial Ri-
gauil'3 letter, as to the viullty nf a.
faluboocl, it may be Doled that m long
■4[o u t77) Uoditesfbrd ia bis edition
gf Wood's life referred to this ' vulgar
errur * u a myth, wiitlnj; thus : —
' The tnditiooal ttory that the mayor
wta obliged to attend nith an halter
roaad bis neck, which wii afterwards,
to leaaea the disgrace, changed ioto a
utken string, haa no teal foundnlion.'
The S. Scholaslica'i day ceremony
bad been abolished bcfoie the oath
ceased to b« legally reqaiml. The
bistory i^ the afaolitiun is i.'ivca in this
Dote hy Dr. Fhilip UUss is hii edition
orWood'»Ureci848Xp-3)4- X>r. Bliss
notes ttut the church service had been
before bis time reduced to ' the teadiog
of the litany only.*
'In the year jSoo, onather attempt
to evade ibm customary ceremony wan
made by the then mayor, KJdianl Cox,
e«q. who neglectcii to attend at St.
Mary's church. For this contempt the
university demanded and recovered the
fine of loo marks of Mr. Cox. Out at
the close of 1S34 the mayor and council
applied to the university for a total
obolitian of the cnsluro, declaring that
llwJr boos* would, " with one voice,
consider the acquiescence of that body
In the discontinuance of the oeremony
u an especial mark of attention and
regard to the wishes and feelings of the
corporatioQ, ood ax an net to be held
in gntcfdi rcmembnuicc by the citizens
of Osfonl." In conseiqucoce of this
rcprceentttlion, on the i»' af I^'ch. iSjj,
ihe nntvcniiy scat was afRied bi convu-
cation to an inslnimcnt releasing (he
mayor and dtitens of Oxford from the
performance of the acts heretofore re-
qoired of ihcin on Dies ScholasUca,
which was thus acknowledged : —
"City t"f Oxford in the county of
Oifeid. The fi'Utlh countil of William
Sbtttf. oq. I»y0r of the said dty,
^*A^ n the council cbambct of the
said dty, Monday, that is to say tbc 7**
day of Fcbmary, 1815.
*' The mayor having laid Ijefwe tlie
bouse a Deed dated the f* instant,
whereby the university have released
and dtschargfrd this corporation from
their obligattoa of the 15 May, 31 Edw,
III. ood from all payments under it,
and from all services and oflerings on
the day ol* Saint .Scholasiica in lien
tlkereof, and have cnncellctl and annulled
the said obligation for ever;
"Resolved unanimonsly. That tbc
warmest aclcnowlolgments of thb Hotue
are due to the Uoiversity for this act of
grocd and favour ; important in itself,
and rendered iloably acctriitalile l*y tlie
manner in which it has been onfcrmL
"Tlie mayor having also laid before
the lIooK a note from the reverend the
Vicc-ChancdloT, wherein after noticing
the pleasure with which he transmitted
the above instrument to the Mayor, he
repeats liis cordial wi<h that the most
[lerfect harmony may ever subsist be-
tween the University and City : —
" Resolved fuithci ; That highly Kn-
uble of ibe kind and conciliatory dis-
position shewn by the Vice-ChanceUor
pfTSonolIy, and by the whole University
collectively, towards the City upon this
occasion, this ilousc, whilst it testifies
its hearty concuircnce in the viib ex*
pressed by ihc Vicc-ChoiiCL-llor, records
with sincere satisfacttun its (am con-
nctioQ that the prevatUiig good under-
standing between the two hodiei cumot
hut be permanently stKngthcned by the
issQC of the Inlc comaimitcalions, caIcu-
lated as It is to coofinn nod jwrpetuate
In the cititens of Oxford the scniimcuts
or respect and attachnieot to the Uul-
*et5Jty ".'
From MS. Ifodl. 594 fol. 190 b [an
excerpt by Wood from Ihe old Ca/ta-
darium Afiuanun pro animahiis fietit-
fatt^rum Unio. Oxam) I add the exact
reiiutrcmrotsof tlie S. ScbolastJua's day
ceremony: —
* Uccimo die Febniarii, littera F, hoc
est, fc$lo Saoctac Scbolosticoc, tcncntur
I
JANUARVy 166L
377
lee? and leei : 13 Oar. n 1 (Wood act. 20.)
(Inserted in this almanac is a quack's (" High-Duich Fhysilian ")
printed hand-bill advertising his ability to cure all sorts of diseases
" through God's mercy." It ends "The professor hereof, James
Themut, is a native of Vienna in Austria and now lodgcth at " after
which is put in writing *' llie " S(a)rasin in Oxford."
Wood has added a note in the margin : — ' The vulgar apt to
admire strangers. They flocked to this man and left the Univcrsiiic
phisitians.' Also a note at the end: — 'Feb. i66o (i.e. t66f):
within a mouulh after this roan's comming. he rann away and cozenned
his patients of grat quantity of money that he had taken of them
beforeliand.'
On a fly-leaf at the beginning of the almanack arc some notes
abont similar incidents: — )
The 1st comming Dr. John Pnndeen's to Oxon was anno 1634
when Dr. (Herbert) Pellam was Proctor. He came againc a liule
before the war, 1639 or .|o : and then set up his stage, ist, in St
Marie's churchyard by tlie diall ; from whence he was removed to the
Saracen's Head in St Peter's (in) the East. He was here againc
anno 165a and sett up over aganst Bodicot's Tavern.
And now this year Sept. 28, on Salurd.iy, 1661, Dr. Vincent Lan-
celles, a Venetian borne, set up over against Cobb's.
About the year 1626 or 27, John Rapiisia de Sutca was in the
city and set up in Allhallows Churchyard.
(On the same fly-leaf xl n mudi later date Wood has writtca : — ) Tlic
Coofomin's 4tb flco. for Noc-coofonnists, Loud., i6Sj, qQ(arto) p. 34. "Sotnc
went another way to work against some eminent and peaceable men (preachers) in
Oz(furd) 115 is to be seen iti a forged lelter scut tci Mr. Mulin Uic townc-clerk 166).
[.Upon which lome of the militia troops came to suppret or prevent a plot made
"•ad laid by some more ikilful in that art, than the [evcretid persona oanied to be
in it " ISec (Henry) Care's Second jiart of the Hisioiy of the I'opish Plot 'J. He
neana the pcrsoos that wctc mcntiancd in it were prcaciieis and olben uiseil u]ion
and in the plot.
burgcQsci iaccrc cclcbiari uoam misjam
solennitcr com diacono et nilKliAcono
sius proprii)! tumplibus in cuclesia II-
Marioc <lc rcijuic ; ct cui toissae NfoioT,
Aldcrmantti. ac Halin. nc Kxapata
viii alii maiorcs ejuMJem villac inlcreac
et olfcne tcDcnlur ct intcrcasc ab taiUo
ad fuiem ejusdcm miu.ie, ct t^uilibct
erinim oifeiat utium dniariiiin, rx ijaa
oblBtionc qnadnif^iuta ilcnorii [icr majios
proeuratomm inter paapeic* scholam
distribuDutiu.'
* Lend. i6SOi Wood 4j6 (18).
378
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Swaumrs. — Ja Th^ rrveivnj of Mr. Buinliun my rent. jA'. — 4. F., lor
ftlmanack, j,d ; the same, for MM'cmll books' to Mr. Robioiao, 41; the satne,
tu Mi. Robinsoa for my rcvi-sImkiJvcs, ts ; the s&mc, spent it the Crown Tavern
with Mr. (M«ithcw) Huttoo, 1/ ftd. — 5, B., for a sacki of cole, 21; for Kvenll
boolts*, 2J io</; paid my scoie >t GrrnnmyL-'s, 1^ ^d.~H, T., spoit at Xix
MeremsJd Tavcni with Mr. (William) Sprigg and Mr. (ObadUh) .Sedfpvick, it. —
II, S., LiuM-kolatc •, 4^ — 18, F.. paid Mr. Blngravc ray score, I J Sfi; the same, to
Mr. Uowman for a book, (><f. — 19. S., ipeat at tbc Crow(a) TaTcm with Mr.
{.\f«tthevr)flDUoD,9</; I Itnw 3h'. 14J 3</(to(;)ir.~J3, V>'.,apcnt on Mr. (Thomas]
Jaonci at bcitLhames, 6^. — 15, F., at Ellesca id; the ssmc, to her maid, Od. — ](
S., cbocalatr. Mi the same, s\Kal at Jranes with Dr. (ficrbcrt) Pelham, I>r.
Mrbury ' of Magd., and Mi. t'cttot \ 6d. — ij. So., ipent at the Meiemaid Tarcra
Miith John Diup«, Ij; cvffc^ 2d.
January. — In the i weekc of tliis moumh (Jantjary), or rather a
little before, was seen Are running up and do«iiie in Salisbury platne,!
some saj'd in Llic furme of a pillar, others tlial it was there seen
ho%cnng in the aire with a sword and hand over it. [Report* by thCj
fanaticlu, vide * Book ^ of Prodigies.']
The 4 day of Jan., F., 1660 (i.e. :66y) was the lady Merick btiried
at X( Church Oxon by her husband Sir Peter Wiche, knighr, in the
south isle joyning to the quire.
[The' lady Jane Meridclh, wife of Sir Wlliam Meridetb, knight, j
somliincs llie wife* of Sir Peter Wyclie, knight, (was) buried in iJw'
south isle joyning to Ch. Churdi choirc, F., 4 Jan. i6{pJ; over whose
grave bangs six faire banners.]
' Wood 136 no. 1 (David Lloyd'a
'Modern policy com pleated,' Lond.i66oj
was one of them, as is sliown liy
tile dale written on it '4 Jon. t66o*
i.c.f.
■ one of ihem was Wood 369 no. 5
' Speeches and prayers of some of the
bte king'ijndges' l66a. This luis on
il the (late 'Januar. 5, 1660' and tlie
note ' Dr. (Ralph) IInth(ui&t) Imth laid
tnc that many of the tbiags in thisbijok
were fatbctcd upon tfaoK who mffercd.'
' 'Chocolate, or an Indian drink'
bycapt. James WaiUwonb, Load. 1653 ;
is fouiul in Wood 679 (3). Ilctry
tilubhe'i ' Tlie Itidiiui nectar or a di*-
cinirvc vniiceniinj* Chocolate,' 8vo Lund.
i66t, Il Ihxll. HvD N 3 ArL BS. Sec
Tu/ra \t. JO I, note >.
• IKnry Ycihiiry,M.D.,Magd. Coll.
* (*hail<a IVrrot, M.A. Oriel. 30 June
ifiii.
aililcil at a Uler date.
* i.e., I suppose, in 'Annas Uiim-J
Ulia.'
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. roo.
Wood gives in coloDis tbcae two coala
of arms : — (a) ' (juartcily ; iu the Tint,
and fuurib t^uarlen, argcnl on a chevron I
gales 3 tTe(oiU of ihc field ; in the
second and third, mure a pile ermine
(Wychc) : impaling, axnre a lion imn-
psnl or (Meredith)' ; (^) 'sable. Qua
chevron or between 3 slaves ragmlyof j
the »x'ond tiiflamc<l proper, a fienr^e-i
lii gula between two Coroiih chongbt
table beaked and legged Rides (Mey-
rick) ; irap-iling, axurc a lion rampant
* oil n slip inserted out uf place at
Wood MS. f 4 p. 113,1! this note:—
' the widdow uf Sir I'ciiT Wych was
soon utter her hiuttand's death married
to Sir Kubcrt llarley ; Mercuriua Anil-
ca» Sept. 1644,'
yANUARY, leei.
379
Jan. .|, F., obiit Thomas Hide \ artium bacalaurens et socius CoIL
Novi ; ct scpcliiur in clausio borcali ibidem.
[Thomas ' Hyde, bacliclaur of arts and fellow of New CoH. died
4 Jan. 1660; buried in the north clojrster theie; buried wittiout
escocheons.]
tjan 5, S., Edward Rainbow, D.D, Cnmbr., sometimM of C. C. C.
Oxon, installed deane of Peterborough, loco (John) Cosin promoted
to the see of Durham. Vide EngUsh life" (of Rainbow).
tJan. 6, Su., bishops consecrated— Dr. (Edward) Reynolds, warden
of Merton, consecrated bishop of Norwich; (William) Nicholson
(bishop of Gloucester) who gave a tbotisand potmds for hb bishopric
— see 'News' 1661 p. 18; vide BB. 35.
6 Jan. Su., 1660 ( 166J ) Dr. (Edward) Re>-nolds, Warden of Mert.
Coll., consecrated bishop of Norwich at London ; as also, at the same
lime, Dr. Gilbert Ironsides, bishop of Brisiowe — he was somtimes
of Trin. Coll. Oxon.
6 of this mounih (Sunday), Mr. (Henry) Whighwict, Mr. ofPemb.
Coll. Oxon preached at St. Marie's on this text (S. Mark x. 17)
" Master, what shall I doe that I might inherit etemall life?" \Vhere
be, striving too much that his voice might be heard, fell in sounn *.
This I took notice of here, in case the phanaticks may lake advantage
of il hereafter to publish it as a speciall judgment of God, as they did
on some occasions last August •. Mr. Whilwicke, as 1 was told, cat not
a bit from Saturday noon before, neither scarce ixxk. rest thai night,
and besides he is an old man.
tJan. 7, M., convocation about the Mayor's oath: vide 'Notes'
from Convocation,' p. 35.
tJan. 7, M, Sir Arthur Haselrig died in the Tower ; see * Mercurius
Publicns' (1661) p. 16.
tOxford in a posture of dcfince (' News ' 1661 p. 30) because of
Anabaptists and phanaticki (ibid., p. 18) — vide Almanac 1661 m the
beginning ''. Forces to be raised by the UniverBity and (Henry Caiy)
kx^ Falkland', see 'black book' pp, 15. i6.
Jan. 10 day, Tfa., Ralph Dropc of Souldem died suddenly.
' /M/rs p. 147 ; Me Goldt'ft Wood'»
CoU. aed lUUft p. ti*.
> Kite m Wood US. F 4. p^ 100.
Raiobow; UaA. tt6$, ftvo: Wwd
J07C7).
* Lc ■WOOB.
* irfetiit to lUatj JflMf/l laa-
phkl KC pp. 2», at.
* !.«. H^ btxlt 594, M tmfn
P-37I-
* L e. the (]tti)Utu» mfira p. 377.
* Lord IjeuUAMiiL uf OtioftllhiR;
Mc Dtraapufl'i Oxfordihire (188S)
p.tf.
WOOrfS UFE ASD TIMES.
t|iB. 14^ 31, t o^ vaidi: ste 'KoIes ' from rcg. Convoc'p. 3C
fjm. II, M^ the bftse a&ont at Ch. Cb. to tbc smplioc. fide]
'Ea^bb Hoijorr* in loos ptpers'; vide -black book* p. 15: riik
MS.' 'book of Hbdk' p^ 103.— Tbe surpBce abased at Line. CoB.a
Fdx fbUowing, sec 1D7 answer 10 Mr. (William) Sprigg's iecter ml
my sbeir UDder my picture uDong Mr. (Andrew) AUazn's ktten.
31 Jan., M., 1660 <i.e. ^) Dr. ]qAux Meriditli. D. of Jy^ cbofe
Warden of Allsoutes Coll. Oxon. ; his praediccssor I^. Gilbert SbeldoQ
TCSiglKd.
( * The * proceedings in the consecration of twelve bishopa as SL
Patrick's Dublin, Su. 27 Jan. i66{.').
tin tiiis month Dr. (John) Meredith, of Alls. ColL. becunc provost
oT Eaton loco (Kicliolas) Monk promoted to the see of Hcrdord.
Febnury.— 1, S^ poiil Mn. Bumbani my score, is. — 4, M., to WatsoD, fcr
'■etUng up 3 ibelvci, JJ-— 8, F., to Robinson for n fast booW », cic^ u; the tanc
for I book oT pamphlctti viz. i8 b., wiUi a other books, viz., 'Kni£* IIou; IV'
and 'Military^ Politicks,' i f iW.— 9, S., to Robinson, fur SeMeo* 'o^Xtm^'lj.
-16, S., cufTc, ale at Jcanucs, etc, Od.^ig, at fc'IlwM. 6d. — 33, at the Cru«(a)
"Tavcni with Mr. (Mntthew) HuUou, tj ; the uunc Tot punpblctu, 1/ 8tf.
Fobruary.— John Themnt, a cheat, came to Oson. Ran wny
[see fufira p. 377). Robert Bunock,also, 1663 • or 4.
a Feb., S.. 1660 <i66°) Dr. John Merideth admitted Warden of
All Sou left.
About the 10 of Feb. Mr. (Christopher) Wren had the astro-
n(omer's) place'" Oxon bestowed upon him. He succeeded Dr.
(Scth) Ward.
1 1 Feb., M,, 1660 (166J), my cozen ChamelJ Pettie of Tetsworth,
' l.c. Ma Bodl. ^94. s« svfra
p. 371.
• i.e.the papenprim«dw/ntp.358.
• Wood MS. E 31 ; ' luiuiog " since
' Woodjro(3i); by Dudley LofttM,
l.cuvl. i66t.
• Wood Ua? (II) u 'a Form of
IVayer lu he nwtl* opoD 11 June in
1.uik1<ki aiid C9 June in England ;
l.itiiil, 1661.
• )>r(liii]<4 Wood 337 (3) • til* lifeaiKl
Uratb o( Kinu IIcj,ry T\' of Fnuioc,'
l4iltil. iftli.
• I oaiuiut Ulctitiry thi* book. Wood
C 15 is the neirest title I can find :—
'The polllicke aad militarie (Uscounet
of tbe lordc de U Nowe,' translated by
E. A., Lood. 1587.
* John Seidell's ' &id»9pwot, or God
made inan, a tract pronng the nativity
of oar Sariour to be on the 25th of
December,' Loud. i66t, 8yo; Wood
883 (a). Wood C 1 7 1^6) it a pompblrt
against ' Chf iainaa-day,' I^ood. i6$6:
characterized by Wood as 'a pitiful
ra3cally pamphlet.'
* Kc in Nov. 1663.
'" tbe Saviliaii rrofcuonliip of Ai-
tronomy.
JAN. — FEB. 168L
3»i
esquire, departed this life al Sioke-Iync, com. Oxon., and was there
buried' ID the chance!!, anno acwtis 8a aut eo circilcr. The suid
Charaell inaric<I Ellen daughter of Edmund Wilson of Essex, etc.
Charnell Petty died about the year of his ape 83. In the same
church alsoe lyeth buried Georg Petty, a yong son of the said
Charnell, who died about the year 1643, aetat 24 aut eo circilcr.
'Feb. II, M., Charaell Pettie, esq., sorolimes high sherriff of
O-xfordshirc, and kinsman to A. W. difd at Sioke-lyne nearc Bister in
llic house of his grandson Ralph Holt, esq. He was buried in the
church there.
Memorandum, 1 2 of Feb., T., I lent ray mother the king's picture
.1 horsback on pastborde.
[Feb. 12', T., 166^, Convocatjon. Whcras there had been some
complaint from ihe University or heads of houses made lo the chan-
cellor against the conferring of degrees upon so many persons, of
which some were not worthy, the chancellor by his letters, dated, Th.,
Jan. 24 excuses himself and tells them for the future that he will not
doe it againe till he be advertized what to do in the case from them: —
• and if a ' committ any errour of this kind, I am the more excusable
by being without any such extract of your statutes as would easily
keep me from committing these crrours.' Yet in the condition he
commends to them ^^r. John Taylour and Mr. Edward Rogers of
Magd. Coll., Mr. John Richards of New ColL, and Mr. John Sparks
of Lync. Coll. to be B. of D. and Llcwell>-n • Jenkins to be I>r. of
Civill Law. In which Convocation (Feb, 12) Jenkins was created
D. Law, Taylor, Richards, and Rogers, B.D.
In the same Convocation Henry Hyde eldest son of the chancelbr
and Laurence another son were voted Mrs. of Aits ; and, 1 4 Feb., Th.,
diplomated.]
"Feb. 14, Th., Dr. Edward RcynoWa rcngn'd hit wardeoship of
Merlon ColU having been lately promoted to the kc of Norwich.
Feb. 14 day, TL, the lord (bishop of) Norwich (Edward Reynolds)
resigned up fats wardenship of Mcrton Coll.
tTbc same day Henry and Laorencc l\y^ were created M^
* Wood at fin« wrote " by <i, e. b».
rIc) 1u» um Cbrlrtophcr PcUfe in lb«
■orlb Mle of tbe ntd Ctivcllip wbidi
CbdsCepbcr died is (h« jmt i<f|t
jmlmbwtmA far ' ibovi the year iCffi *>
■bow MifhM'lTnt '
* aau in IIS. BodL £94 p. H-
' a tbp Cor ' L' U ocatn men tliMi
once in Umm notc» of Wood, ud rcpre-
«du ptoliAtiljr ■ iU«tcctie«l proeaada-
Ikn.
* thb b lie «r£nBt7 form of tli«
Hoae; b«l tlw Dr. in qoMioo ii better
ItBOWD ■• Sb /40A1M Jtfdtyai, ' Leoline *
\ttiDfi uJuai boa ' LeoUans ' the Latin
tot ' IJoreljn,'
382
WOOD'S LIFE AND T/MES.
Feb. 19, T., I laid up 4 broken fir boxes in ibc koUelon,
•A. W; on (hem.
[Richard' Saunders, of the diocesa of Oxford, Mr. of Arts and
felbw of Oriel Coll., died, S., 33 Febr, i66y about the year of bis
45; and was buried' in Orie! Coll. chappell.]
Feb. 23, S., Mr. Richard Saunders' of Coll. Oriell, fellow, departed
this life ; and was buried iu tlicir chappell ihcrc * llic i6lh Feb^ T.,
1660 (i.e. {). He bore to his arms : — ' party per chevron a^rgent) et
stable), 3 leopards' heads ' of the feild.' Fie was sonne of
Mic(hacl) Sanders of Adwell com. Oxon.
\J The <\ivill mcatTulc or a Satyr upon « Satyr' : — this * pamphtet that wis
ODO ^ JcMUie FUbcT, wife of Ilennr Fisher Botntimcs nuuidplc xaA butler of Qi
Coll. OxoD snJ vrha now sells ale over aganst the said college, came out io Vi
or the bcgitmlnK of March, A.D. i66o (i.e. J). Thomas Hyde, accood Lil
keeper, was sappuied to be the author but false.]
Maroh.^1, F., to Chambers the boolcsellcr fur a parccll of old book^ i^^l
Kobinson for some books, ijrf, — 4, M., paid Mis, Bumham a wore, 1/6*/.— 10,!
to Rich for a pure nf shoes, ^ id; tar mcndiiig sliocs, ^d; spent at the Cr
Tavctn with Mr. (Matthew) Hutton, (ni; the tame, given to 4 'poore' old
the least of ihcm 84 years old' at Sl Giles Church, 6</,— 13, S., to Th(oe
Jocksoa for jidiisick dhnh, W. — 24, S., for scurvy grass driak, 3^. — The 35 of
mounth, M.. I had JOs left of my fonucr rent. — 36, T., att Elle&es, 6J; to
(Matthew) Hutton to hare some ink made, M.
March. — March i, F., Leoline Jenkj-ns elected principal of J<
CoUcse': a good govemour (though scldome present); aimed at
public good of tlie College.
^ note in Wood M.S. F 4, p. 100.
Wood sives in colour these arms ; —
partem! per chevron argcnl and sable
3 elephant's heads erased coonlcr-
chugcd; crest, an elephant's head
erased ugent.'
» Wood MS. E u «dd9 :— ' baried
16 Feb., T,, with cscodicons.*
' Wood in "Wood MS. E 4," com-
posed ia iC;4, mcfltions— 'Collections
of speeches, letters and other mutters
rdating to the L'Ritersily of Oxon,
mostly in the time of Kiii); James and
Charles I before the warr ; 'Collected by
Richard Sauntlci^, M.H. and fellow of
Oriel ColU'^'e. who died . . .: Initinro
"viris mihi amictssunis, doctoii Plok,"
etc: to quano; Mr. Fraccis Rirry,
panoo of Kingeey by Thame hatli iu'
s MS. b still ■
Ufa* on cx^t
. and HaflH
f the letld '
Is' beads la
I do not know whether this MS. b still
extant. Francis liarry
fellow of Oriel College.
' Cutch's >Vood"s Coli.
p. 135-
* • 3 leopards" heads of
substituted for * 2 leopards*
dicif of Uic fint, and one in base of. . .'
* note m Wood's copy; Wood 515
(iG).
' an occasional spelling of Wood for
'on,' iK^aring witne^ to a broader
prooonctatioit of the word than now.
" Wood's entry seems to set dov
the Tcrr words of tbe old men.
* his letter of thanks to L>r. Fraads
Maftsell for briugtng aboat hii
U fijuitd iu Wood MS. F 31.
leeL
383
The 5 of March, T., the fellows of Merlon Coll went to election of
a warden; all of them, saving Dr. Jones', named Sir Richard Urowne,
Mr. Alexander Fisher, and Dr. Richard T.ydall. The next day Dr.
(Thomas) Clayton and Dr. Jones went up to London; Dr. Jones
named Dr. Clayton ; Dr. Claiton constituted warden, Mar. 26, T., by
the archbishop*.
Uarch. — 'Mar. 5. The fcllowcs of Mcrton Coll. proceeded to
the election of a new warden, according to a citation that had before
been stuck up : but ihey supposing, not without good ground, thai
Dr. Thomas Jones, one of their society, would act foul play in llie
election, (having been encouraged so to doe by Dr. Thomas Barlow,
provost of Queen's coll. viz. that be should name Dr. Thomas Clayton
a stranger, and so make a devolution) — ibe fellowea proposed to Mr.
Alexander Fisher, the suhwarden, that ihey might exclude him from
voting for that time, and assigne another fellow in his place, ac-
cording as the statutes of the college enabled him in chat point. But
Mr. Fisher being of a timorous spirit, and looking upon it as an
innovation, denied their request, so thai Dr. Jones remaining one of
the 7 electors, Mr. Joseph Harvey and Mr. Nathaniel Sterry (two of
the said seaven) did desert them out of discontent, and the two ni^xt
fellowes were called up into their places. So that the said 7 fellowes
going to election in tlic public hall, all llie said 7 seniors, except
Jones, did unanimously name three persons according to statute, viz.
Sir Richard Browne, somtimcs fellow, now one of the clerks of the
king's pri\ie councill, Mr. Alexander Fisher, and Dr. Richard Lydall
a physiUan, somtimcs fc-now ; but Jones named Sir Richard Browne,
Dr. Thomas Clayton, the king's professor of physick in the university,
somtimes fellow of Pcmb. Coll., and Dr. (John) Priaulx, somtimcs
fcHow of Mcrton. This being done, and the election devolved to
Dr. (William) Juxon, archbishop of Canterbury, who is the visitor
or patron of the Coll., Clayton and Jones immedially went lo London,
to act in their business, and by their fiend's endeavours to get the said
archb. to confirme Clayton. Dr. Barlow by these his under-hand and
false doings gained the ill will of the society of Mcrton Coll., who
stuck not (to) say (and that with concernment) that he was a most
false, busie, and pragmatical person.
Mar. 6, W.. a report that Dr. Ridiard Zouch was dead. He was
buried at Ffulham neare London by bis daughter the late wife of
' Thomas Joiies, icUow of Mnton in
1659; D.C.I. 18 Muy 16^9.
* the aii:bbisliop of Canterbury Is
Visitor orH«rton College.
^OOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Mr. ... Powell' nUa$ Hinton, 4 or Mar., M., and died the ist of
March, F., 1660 <i665).
[March la', T., Convocalion ihc petition of Thomas Chtucli,
Rair Rawson, and John Blackbourne uf Brannose to the Visitors'
was read, to be Bac. of Div., having been before perused hy the
chancellor.]
Mc-morandum that the 18 of March, M., Mr. Wallcis * sent for me
to ihc University tower and disired (me) to help hini draw up some
things that he was then about ;^ain$t lie went up to London in prosecu-
tion of tlie buisneas then against the towtic, and he told mc * the
University should pay mc for it.' And ther I was 5 dayes about it
and wrote about 7 or 8 sheets, viz. of the brewers, alchonses, bakers,
taverns, maulsters ; and that the incorporating of ihem, etc, and all
other things concerning ibcro belonged to the University. The 10
of ApriJl, W., I wrote a sheet more. See Sept. following.
•Mar. 18, M., Dr. WalUs sent for A. \V. to com to him, then in^
the munimenl-room in the School Tower. He desir'd him to give
his assisting hand to the drawing up of Bome things that he was then
about, against his going to London to prosecute the business then in
being against tlie citizens of Oxon ". A. W. was there five dayes in
assisting Dr. WalUs and wrot about 7 or 8 sheets, concerning the
brewers, inholders, bakers, alehouses, taverns, malt-sters &c. viz. of the
incopomling them, and of other matters concerning tlicm. The
Univcrsitie gave content to Mr. Wood for his labour.
The 19 of this mounth {Mar.}, T., ray cozen Ralfe Holt's wife died
in childbed of a wench and was buried at ... •
(Mardi 20, W., 166^'. the vice-chancellor, Paul Hood, issued a
(Latin) paixrr complaining of the turbulence of the University, fighting
with slicks, fists, and stones, and persons encouraging the combatants.
Wood has presen-cd a copy in Wood 276 A no. 346.)
Mar. 25, M., the Kinge appoimed certaine commissioners of the
reverend' bishops and presbyterian divines for the review and aller-
' a William Powell alias 1 linton esq.
htid a suit with All Souls Coll. ; mt the
jinntcd pftper in Wood 515 no. iG.
" note ia MS. Bodl. 594 p. 35.
* t. e. the KiD};'s Commusionen.
* Jotm\S'idlis, KeqjQofthcArdLivea
t65S-i7o3.
* SKcniftv p. 37 J.
* in Wood MS. D 4 fol. 348 is the
epitaph in Cbelwood chaicb of Souin,
one of the <lABgbtai of Thoiou Ktlicy
of Chctwood, wife of Ralph Holt of
Stokclync, who died 19 March 1660
<i. e. i). Wood notes: — 'the Itooe
conuiaetb in length 6 foot 7 inches, the
bredlh aft. 10 la. the piice of it, earr-
ing and all, is S/i. lOr., bc«idn two
dayec work for the man (o goe with ft
Bod lay it, which is 4^.*
' * rcrercnd ' sabMinted for ' re-
foTTned.'
MARCH, 1661.
Ifil
ation of ihe Book of Common Prayer. Vide Cat(a]ogum) tih^rorum)
vol. 2 from Mr. Allam's pamphletts. p. 166. Vide Cat. ' 2, (p.) 166.
•Atar. z6, T., Dr. (Thomas) Clayton obtained hts inairumcnU
in parchment Trom ardib. Juxon to be warden of Mcrton coll. Thb
was done by the perj>etual solIitilaLkms of Sir Chark-s CotlcrcII,
which was troublesome to the archbiahop, even so much, that he wan
in a manner fcrc't to it for quietness sake. The next day ' Sir CharkH
procured his brother in law Dr. Clayton to haw the honour of knight-
hood confer'd upon him.
*Mar. 30, S., Sir Thomas Qayton comming to Oxon in a stage-
coach, some of Ilia neighbours of S. Aldale's parish went on
horsback to meet him, — as . . . KJrby clerk of the pariiih, Thomas
Haselwood his barber, his shoemaker, . . . Turner the cook of
Pembroke Coll., William Collier the butler of the same coll., . . .
Wilcocks a barber living in S. Michael's parish, Anthony Haselwood
a book-seller of S. Marie's parish, and other rabble, besides 4 or 5
scholars of his kindred. These 1 say meeting him about Shotover,
Sir Thomas, either ashamed of their company, or for some other
reason best knowno to himself, desired them to disperse, and not to
accompany him by his coach-side ; which they did accordingly, and
afterwards came scaiteredly into Oxon a quarter of an hour before the
coach came in.
(On Th., aS Much 1661, Wcxvl «ru making excerpts from 'x loose pspcr by
Biian Twync, liaving tlic title "Viiic, vici, nocnmcoU. pontct, parprrstnnu;" in
archim Univ. Oxt^o.' Thc«e exccq^tsarenow foond laBodl. MS. 594,rol. 181, i8>.
—<>n the Ksmc (lajr, iK Mar. ititii. Wood bcpin to tnake excerpts frtun" \ bo," i.e.
the Rtfgiitcr of the Vtcc-ckuicellor's court Erom 1434 10 1469. T1>ct« cxixrpU are
foniu] In Wood MS. D 3 (O. C SJ14), pp. <>l~M^ \ aUo lo M& Bodl. 594. pp.
I7J-I76.>
[Memorandum' that Dr. (Barten) Holyday being at my motlier's
house, S , March 30, 1661, told me upon inquiry that St. Frideswide's
monument ' stood on the north side of Christ Church quire in the
middle between two pillars about the place where the singing men
sitt. It was railed in wiiii iron gates and on a raised monument
lay her effigies (I bclcivc in the manner of a votaress, with her head
^ * Catalogns Ubroinmi vol. a * (pp.
307 with an iDd«x) U now in Wood
M.S. F, a.
' W.. March 37. lu M.S. TaniiCT loa,
foL 83 Wood refcw to *Q p. 33' (the
■papers to marksd arc now in Wood
tUS. E ( am) H 4), an<i to a collection
of hb papers which be calls 'Mcr-
tonentiA.'
* note* by Wood printed by Keame
at the cod of * Litter Niger Scaccsni.'
* Wood notes in the margin :— ' Sure
thb tnD»t be lady Montccul'(s biodb-
menl}.
C C
WOOD'S LIFE ASD TiMES,
■opported by two angells, «tc.) which In Dr. tHipptt's lime (whwi
fcc WM Dewic ihere) was uken tway ; and, in the mnoving, «»
opened: where they ny ■ a perfect efl&ftiet with many ribbons abcnt
it, aa alsoe hay leaves and other things etc He told me he could leB
me more of it Inquire *.]
[Moreover', upon enquiry of him <Banen Holyda7«> coDccmn^
Mr. Edmund Bunny, somiimes a fellow of Merton, be told me be
waa a Yorkshire man borne, of a good famyly, and borne to an eauce
of joo/r; per annum. After he left Merton College he became chap-
leinc 10 bishop Sandes and then corrected a book of resolutions
written by an Italian which waa after called ' Bunney'a resolutions.'
In process of time he desiring to sec the worid and to doe more good
then serving the bishop, he went from place to place preaching the
word of God gratia He maintaint-d two men alwoies that went with
him in black liveries and whatsoever he had given him by way of
gratuity for paines taken he freely gaw to these his iwo men.
Amongst many places that he preached in — ^which would be some-
rimes for a quarter of an ycre, sometimes halfe — was att Allbollow^
Church in Oxon : where, by his holj-ness of life and soundness of'
preaching, ^he) induced many scholters to doe the like, which (as
' to odd ipeUing for 'law,' fimixl
ipondkalljr in Wood.
* Wood baviog tnftdc this farther
coqoiry wrote the following note: —
'Since this memiiuieil in the fonner
page Dr. Molydsy hath told mc that
the will monuntcnt of St. Fridswide
th.tl wu removed » one of them ttaiid-
ing by the Dlviaity ChapcL U so, it
cannot be St. Fridcswyde's but the Ixdjr
Motmdcute. For of those that stand
there, (there) is not (one which has)
t[ic cdi^ca of a woman bm {that of)
Iho said lady. lliU effigies stood on
the north side of th« quire between the
3 and 3 pillar.' Wood made aUo iliis
conjecture : — * Probably St. Frides-
wyde's statue or RKKiuineal has ttood
on tlie north »dc of the qcire at the
tipper end where there is socac aignc of
an arch, etc'
' notes by Wood printed by neaiae
Ut supra.
* the follow faig ncrtes (printed in the
same place) arc also jottings of infor-
mation supplied by Dr. llotyday : —
(.a; 'Mynchery, by Uttlunote, the place
when the nani»ery wa»— (so) Dr. Holy^
day.' (*) * Mr. Powetl's house iif
Saosdforii a place for the Knighta,
Templen, ibid.* (i.e. Dr. Holyday),
* Another (pUoc for them mu) at Tem-
ple Cowley ; and soe called from the
Knights of the Temple who bad their
hnliiUlino there : I Lave read of " Prac-4
ccptoT ct fratres Templi dc Conley."
(0 'the aaid llr. (Barten Holyday, of
Ch.Ch.)toId me he had some of Dr.
(Leonard) Ilnttcn's Collections con-
cemrag tht^ foundation of that collc][e.
Enquire.' — In Wood MS. U 1 1 (j). lol.
30 b is this note : — ' you must note that
Cowley is two miles from Oxon and]
that there be two townes of that name,
of which that which hath not a cbnrch
is called Temple Cowley because it
belooged to the Knight Templars of
Sandford (within less than a mile of
Cowley). At which place of Cowley
the said TempUrs had a farme booae.
And at SondfoTil (ihcy) had a fair
maunntir honse and a chappcll, both
standing to this day and owned byjohai
Powell, e*(|.'
MARCH, leei.
3»7
Dr. Holiday lold mc lumsclfc) was a great inducment to him alsoe lo
tatce the minifitry upon him.
The said llunny was one of a pretty big- hulk and hrod fac'L ^rr.
(Matthew) Hution of Brastjose hath his cpiiaph which he wrote out
of York Minster.
Dr. Holyday lold me aUoe that Mr. Brizenden ' of Merton College
was tecttircT of Carfax, a holy arid zcalos man, and an able preacher.
Mr. (John) Wilton of Merlon College told me Uiat the aforesaid
Mr. Bunncy was bred up in Magdalen College and was elected into
Merton being Mr. of Arts " rationc defeciua iheologorum," there
being then not preachers sufficient to perrorme their tumes in S.
Marie's, (See Gmch's Wood's Hist. Univ. Oxon, ii. 15a.) He
had an excellent faculty of preaching which in Uiose dayes was rare,
and soe ready at all timi-s that the schollers would say of him that he
had * the diiinity aquert ', etc.]
[It' was supposed that learning ran very low in the beginning
of Queen Elizabeth's dayes a iitUc after the death of Queen Mary,
if it be true as Sir John Check sayih (in his preface to his booke
called "The true subject to the rebel" primed' at Oxon 1641) of
Richard Tavernor of Woodealon com. Oxon, High Sheriff, who
gave tlic scolars a sermon in St. Man's with hts gold chaine about
his nccke and his sword by his side, not in ostentation but of pure
charity, beginning with these words : — " Arriving at the mount of
St. Marie's etc " (see the rest of the quotation in Gutch's Wood's
Hist. Univ. Oxon. ii. 15a). Wheilier or noe this was that Richard
thai was clapi up in prison in Christ Church College Oxon by John
Hygdcn first deane therof, 1 cannot tell : but clapi up he * was and
(being an excellenl musicion) he was set free by Cardinall Wolsey —
vide plura In Fuller's Church History, lib. 5 p. 171.J
The 31 of this mounth, {Mar.) being Sunday, G«org Purefre*,
senior, esquire, departed this life at Wadlcy, com. Berks-
Mar. 31, {5 Su. in Lent) memorable accident liapned at Xl Ch, in
the Cathcdratt, vide 'Annus* i Mirabilis", p. 84.
' Robert Briswinleo, fellow of Merton
in 1580: Urottridc's Mcrtou. p. 373.
' note printed by Hntno. mt mj>ra.
' Wood'i copy i» Wood 614^31):
the pntMX to Ihli Oxfori edition o[
164 r wa» ffiittcn byGermrd LangbsiiK.
* bat Kc Cnlcti'ft Wood'i tliitUniv.
Oxon. ii 3).
' in tlic Ho<llriJiii i.(ire«mMk Mar.
cc
836) « John Ilinckle/i 'A sermon
preached at the fniKral of George
FuTcfoy at [>ni)1un in Locnter 3i
Apt. 1661/ Load. 1661, 4to.
■ 'TSftavt^ Ttpiarit; Annus Miia-
bilii,' printed in t66i ; Wood 643 (4).
Wood UKlrt that he paid 1/ for it, and
adds ' these pirodi|;te« wi^e pubUibird
by ccnaitK fanatical people at tbe le-
3
IpvcUm
f^ rtBRK ar MM far Vkob, oc y 9^ : piU B^iK ay MR. eu^ u a/t
,Jir ^ ' ■! — -— : — ^— ■-*»*- »—».^ ..w-. — J—
paidiiLipteBrdkt,l&« fartheCoDi^ !■«. ttc, see thtt 1 far«« «ar Wt—
« 6^-16, r, iiMnt u the Mmnid (Ufag <^ ^ o^ «tect>» ^ >'««"" o^
dM etey t wllh Mr. <Cbutopbci) H«imoa at Qhcb's CtJl-t Huiy Price, my
<bn>lbai) Robm «d Kit, u 6^:^-17, W, giwB to k the pri« ' fe«gfc« betwreae
■Uontlon of Kint Charlci II porfx^^T
lo unoH llw Tulfir : tlut book csme
(bnli U» hK0naiog of Ang- i66t ; mi
Ibli eopl« M«Bi to he 1b« Mc^mii im-
p«Mtlon, ninat of the Tinrt hciiig feUcd
on.' Anothrf InkiIc of UiU riaoip "
Wood 646 (I) Eiekicl GreboetV
* Vtiloni iitd Prnpbtdci concmiine
Eogluid, SooUud, ud InUod.* Lood.
1661, ia wbidi Wood notes ' this came
out tn Jul or Feb. aaao 1660' (Le. f).
< i. e^ probably, tl bock-iwutd.
Thuoe U menliooe^l in conncdton
wttb pnzv-^hting also in Rtii^Miat
Hearmiamat, iii. 1)^4.
4
I
MAR,— APRIL, 1661.
3»9
II. WorMlcy of Tame and DeRnb;\\^ite ofOxon at the Kitig't Anncs In Holywell,
(W. — 19, F., paid Mr. Potter my score, 19J. — v>, S., to Forest for (Nicholas)
Sanders' ' 'de ScUmale ARgUcano,' loi/; for stitdiiug a bookc and orangn, dd. —
32, M., for pbiaick drink to Alport, W; for dying my hall, ii; I bought a bltw
sha|^ gownc of Mr, Potter for which he set downc, lit. 4s. — 33, T., being Corona-
tion day, spent with Mr. (Thomas) Janc'» at ihc Mc'cmaid Tavern, 67; iSc some,
spent at the Crown Tavcm with <lbe) piocta(s) (Nicholas) Mease and (Henry)
Hawley, Mr. Humphrey Oavcnant, etc. ar. — The 37, S., for ' the' Corooation book *
and Mr. Wtithall's Tcnes ■, ir 4^,
ApriL — *Apr. r, MunJay, tn the morning Sir Thomas Clayton
sent his man to the bible-clerks of Merton Coll. to tell them that
their master would speak with them : whereupon the clerk* imme-
diatly went to Mr. (Alexander) Fisher the sub-warden, and asked
him what tliey had best to doc, whether to go to him, or not? H«
told ihem, he wouhl not bid them goe, or (not) goe. So tliey went
to Sir Thomas, who told them, that they were to retume to their
Coll. and wame all the fellowes thereof to meet him in the public hall
of Merton Coll. between 9 and 10 of the clock that morning. Ac-
cordingly they retum'd and did their errand : whereupon when it
drew towards nine of the clock, the fellowes commanded the butler
to go out of the buttery and lo deliver up the key to them. Wliitli
being done, the juniors who «crc at breakfast in hall were put out,
and the dores thereof were barred up within side. Afterwards they
went into the buttery, bolted the dore tlieroof within ; and then they
conveyed themselves thro the cellar dore next to the treasury- vault,
locked it, and one of them put the key into his pockcL The fellowes
by this lime expecting the comming of Sir Thomas Clayton, they
retired to the chamber of Mr. Robert Cripps, which is over the
common gate, to tlie end tliat they might sec towards Corpus Christi
Coll. when Sir Thomas came. The bachelaur fellows* also retired
* Colon. Agrip., 1638, Sto; Wood
890(1).
* poaibly Wood 398 C'9) ' "Hie form
of his majc^tie't Curonalioa feast, aj
Apr, i£6i,'Lond. 1661.
* Wood 319 (13I; Robert White-
ball's ' The Coronation : a poem,' Lond.
1661. Another copv of it is Wood
416 (88).
' ^reareseveral indications in ihfise
ntetnoirsofthe«harply-ilrawii line which
then ]>art<.'d the B.A. fellows fram tliotc
who bad pnx;ce<lcd M.A. Perhaps the
most nfigular of them it the tociol dis-
tinction : it will be observed that the
persons who are with Wood at his club
aixl other entertain mentsarc. almost with-
ont exception, of M.A. standing; the
appearance of a new name among their
Dumber being an indication that the
fellow has recently proceeded M.A.
This separation of tbc M.A. Fellows
from the D.A. FcUovrs was enjoined by
Visiliir't Iiijtincltons at Merton College.
ftr« Dr. Itroilrick's ' Merton College ' In
■ The Colleges of Oxford * (Methaca,
181H), p. 61.
39C
WOOD'S LIFE AND r/.tfES.
10 tbc di&mber or Georg Roberts, one oT their Dumber, over thai
of Mr. Cripps, for ilic same purpose.
*About lo of ihe clock in Uic morning came Sir Tliomas Clayton,
Viith the Vice-chancellour * and his beadles, Dr. Robert Skinocr
bishop of Oxot), Dr. Michael Woodward warden of New college,
Dr, Thomas Yates principal of Brasnose Coll., Dr. Walter Blanford
warden of Wadhara Coll., Dr. John Fell deane of Ch. Church, Dr.
Richard Alleetrie and Dr. John Dolbcn (canons), Mr. John Houghton
senior fellow of Brasn. Coll., and many others. All which (some
of whome were of tlic number of Visitors or Commissioners appointed
by the king to visit Qie universiiic anno 1660) met the said Dr. Clay-
Ion in the lod^ngs of Dr. Vatc at Bra^nose, and came thence bjr
Oriel Coll. to Merton.
•At their appearance ncare Corp. Chr. Coll. gale, the fellowes
and bachelauis came downe from the aforesaid chambers, and racked
themselves in the gatehouse next to the street The fellowes names
were these, viz. Roger Brent, Edmund Dickenson, Joseph Harvey,
Pelcr Nicolls, Robert Cripps, Nathaniel Slcrry, Henry Hurst and
Robert Whitehall. The bachelaur fellowes were these, viz. Georg
Roberts, Edward Jones, Richard Franklin, James Workman, Robert
tluniingdon, Edward Turner, and John Powell. All these had not
long stood in the gatehouse, but Sir Thomas Clayton and his company
came in at the mcket (for the common gates were not set open)
and going straight foru-ard towards the hall (be putting off his hat
to the fellowes as be passed by) Dr. EiUnund Dickenson, one of
the fellowes, went after him, pluckl him by the sleeve, and said,
'Sir Thomas, the gatehouse is tlie usual place of reception.' When
he heard this, he beckned to tlie Vicechanceliour and the iNShop,
and told them ' they were to be received at the gate.' Upon ibis
tbey returned back, and all stood in itic gatehouse, and when they
were all placed. Sir Thomas asked where Mr. Fisher the subwarden
was? Mr. Brent, the senior fellow, answer'd: 'Sir, Mr. subwarden
keepft* his chamber, and is in his usual course of physick, so that
he bath appointed me at this lime his deputy.' Then Sir Thomas
Itflfed that ' he came for admission and possession of the wardcn-
Mp of Merton Coll.' Mr. Brent ihcrcuiKjn asked him, 'where was
lis mstiument or aulhonty for ili' Then Sir Thomas calling bis
I
f>ari UmmI, rtctor of Uccola Col-
in the tiuirgin : 'He
tUniot <A ibu iinic pDi-
[xMcly lo Kvoid this encotititer, because
hii Uauitotu »|iiiit could nut unticrjjoc
ii.*
APRIL, leai.
391
nan, produced two black boxes, and in them two instrumctitSt
both with the archbishop's sealc to them, and putting them into
the hands of Mr. John Holloway, a covetuous civtlion and public
notary (father to Richard UoUoway, a coonsellour, and aftcru-ards,
in the lime of K. James 2, a judge), he read ihcm both, uncovcrVI,
with a loud voice, before the company and many others from other
colleges that by this time were gathered together to sec the effect
of the matter, being all exceeding wrath against the unreasonable
proceedings against^ Clayton, by snatching the bread out of other
folkes mouthes.
♦After the instruments were read, Mr. Brent deslr'd them, before
they went any farther, 10 read a paper, which lie had in his hand,
containing a protestation in the name of all the fellowcs, under a
public nouri<:'a hand, against the admission of Sir Thomas Clayton
to the wardenship of Merton coll.
*After Mr. Brent bad read the paper, Mr. Ilolloway asked him
'where was their inhibition?' (meaning an inhibition from sonic
court to stop Sir Thomas's proceedings) at which Mr. Brent made
a stop, and looking wislly upon the fcUowes, ihcy all replycd ' they
needed no inhibition, till they found grcimncc, and that the public
notaric's hand was bufTicic-nt for that time.' Then replycd Holloway
'your protestation is im^alid and worth nothing, and dierefore they
would proceed.' Then Holloway, according to the forme, required
of them admission primoy acundo, ierlio : which the fcitowcs did all
coragiously denic, and so immedially withdrew themselves, and went
to tbeir chambers.
*After this Sir Thomas asked ■ where the clerks were V: the
clerks diereupon appeared. He bad tlicm call Dr. Thomas Jones.
Dr. Jones was thereupon caUcd, and came forthwith to him in the
gatehouse. After some whispering passed between them, they drew
down to the warden's lodgings : and finding the dorcs fast shut,
Holloway read the instruments againc bare-headed at the dorc or
gate leading into tlic said lodgings. Which being done, Sir Thomas
asked Dr. Jones ' where (the) keys of the lodgings were ? ' : he said
* the 5Ub>varden had them.' Then Sir Thomas desired Samuel Clerk,
the superior beadle of law, to go to the subwardcn and demand of
him the keys. Mr. Clerk thereupon asked him ' whether he sliould
goc in the viccchanccllour's name, or in his name ? ' Sir Thomas
' the second ' againsl ' m well u the Gut U to be coooected with * being . . .
wrath.'
39«
WOOI/S LIFE AND TIMES.
I
replycd ' In ihc archbishop's and king's commissioncni' names.' Clerk
thereupon went, and soon after brought this answer that ' there were
two keyes of the warden's lodgings, one that belonged to the warden,
which he (the eubwarden) had; the other to the senior deanc, which
Dr. Jones liad lately, but when he went up to London they took
it from liitn, which is now layd up in the cxchcquei. As for the
key which he hath, he sailh, he will not deliver it up but to the warden
\\\\en he in admicted.'
•After Sir Thomas had received this answer, he sent for Mr. Brent
the depuly-subwarden ; and then HoIIoway asked him aguine primOf
ntamdo, ttrtie, for possession, hut Mr. Brent denied it. Then Hollo-
wty bid Sir Thomas lay bis hand upon the laicli of the dorc, Icading^
IniD the tturtlen's lodgings, which be did. Afterwards Dr. Jones
whtspci'd Sir Thomas in the care', and then they went to the
CoU. duppcL In the way Dr. Dickenson, who had more than
onoe protested against what had been done at the warden's dore,
drew up 10 Sir Thomas, and told him diat ' what he and oiher
feUuv-CK had done at ihal time, was not in contempt of him or his
person, but to save their oaths and not break tlie stamtcs, &c,' but
his words were heard with scornc by Sir Thomas, and so Dickenson
left him.
•Sir Thomas being entred with all his company (except Fell,
Dolbin and Allesirie, who ran home to prayers' as soon as the
instruments were read at the gale) into the clmppcll thro the south
dore, the said instruments were read againc ncaru the n-arden's seaL
Which being done, Jones look Sir Thomas by llie hand, and Hfted
him up into the warden's seat, and said, that he as one of the senior
feUow*s, did install him, or give him possession, as warden, or words
to that effecL Afterwards rising from his seat, Jones took him by the
hand, and repeated the induction or admission, as HoUoway read
it vtrkatim to him. After this was done, they alt went out of the
duppell, the same way as they came in ; and so rctir'd to their
iMpective homes.
"The key of the thapptU ibcy got thus. Robert Hanham', under-
bullcr and gronic of Merlon Coll., haxing been employed by the
* witttCA At fint 'ycore' ud tbcn
oQlTvcinL Tbe oM )vi>iiaiici«tiuii of
lb* WTJtit ' cat' Trvcitinitly userti itself in
tlMK oota o( Wood'* in the tcodcDcy to
ipiUU'ynr.*
* itu C4lht<lnl MTVkC Utog thcQ, u
now, Ki 10 K-m.
' in Wood MS. E 33 i* on entry :—
' i6^7> Ap*"- ^^' Rot>cri llutnam, ton
of KobcTt Humnm simI Friidllt Lloyd
hli wife wu borne (in S. Jo. Uapt. par.^
the father being ttun oodcr-batlcr of
Mcft. ColL'
APRIL-^MAV, 1661.
393
society to carry letters to London to hinder Sir Thomas from cora-
ming in warden of Merton college, did, that nixht on which Sir
Thomas came from LoriJon, go to his house in S. Aldalc's parish,
opposite to the Bull inn, and humbly desired of him forgiveness
for what he had done ; which Sir Thomas ea.sily granting, Hanham
laid downe before him the key of the college stable: whereupon IJr.
Jones, who was then there consulting with Sir Thomas what was lo
be done on Munday morn, following when he was to cra^'e admission,
took it up, and lold Sir Thomas privately that ' tliat Ley would open
ihc chappel dore, in case he should be denied entrance therein/
Whereupon Dr. Jones kept it, and made use of it when the warden
Sir Thom.as went to take possession of his place, as before 'tis
told you.
'Afterwards the fellows used all the endeavours ihey could lo
binder his admission and comming in among tlicm, but all, it iveems,
was in vaine. The next Munday following, Sir Thomas sent word
to the college, that he would come In by force. \Vhereupon the
fellows meciirg Logclher, caused all the college gates lo be shut both
forward and backward, and so they kept them a fortnight or 3 weeks,
and caused some of tlie bachclaurs to keep possession of tiie warden's
lodg^gs. At len(g)th the appeale of the fellowes being stopt, and
(i^ccing) that no justice could be done for them, nor have right nor
law for their money, they concluded, by the continual intercessions
of timorous Fisher, to admit him.
"May 3, l-'riday. Sir Thomas, with the vicechanccllour, some of
Ihc king's commissioners, and ccrtaine heads of colleges, came a
little before 10 of the clock in the morning, and the college gates
being set wide open, and the fellowes in the gale-house, Mr. Fisher
the subnarden did there formally, according to the manner and
statutes, admit him: which being done they all went to the warden's
lodgings, and gave him possession : which being done also, they
wi-nt up into the dining rome, and there had a short banquet at the
college charg. Which being all done by 3 quarters past ten, the
fellowes went to the Ictany. After Sir ThoiLas was admitted at
the publick gate, he speakc a speech according to tlie Lustome: the
effect of which is registred^ But whatsoever was acted in this
matter, wliich is at larg here set downe, is not, nor would he suffer
any thing of it to be, rcgistrcd ; which is ihe reason that it is liere
commiucd to memory by A. W. who was present ihroul' all the
' i. e. ia the cotlcfe register.
* Wood's speUing for * throughout
APFiL—ATAY, 188L
395
He (Clayton) loU Jtian, that be codM canljr \mivn him thro the efhlcATOttrs oT
bi» brother in l&w Sir Charles Cottcrd, Mr. of the CercDoaici : aod if that look no
^cct. he woaltl aftcx some yam Tctignc faia mudciuhifi, and by IrioDds get turn
to KOGcecd bim.
*WUh tbc4c phifol promises, iavitatiottc to his booM^ dinnen, treats, fair words^
flattcricar and I Icdow not vhat, Jooes pronned to be faithfall tu bim in bis
knavrry ; and SO he arms, as 'tis tiefore told yov. Bnt when Claytoo was tcttled in
his place, aad Jodo fnlly saw that he a^lected him and made bim ooly a shotng-
bune \ioi the tnith is Claylon was Etlse^ mealJe momb'd aad poorc spirited) aitd
tliai aUo the fcUows aad others of the joaiot party diil dispisc bim and look'd spon
him ns an errant kaaTe. be io great discootcnt ictir'd, kept his chamber, and OCTCr
,.cajiK ioto the company of any penoo io the Coll or oat of the Coll. : so that soon
' after being poaeai with a deep melancholy, which bis strcDgth and rcasoa coold
oot weare away, wilhoat cbarg to bitaself ; he fell, as 'twere, downe ligbt mad,
not raTiag, but idle and frantick, as it appeaics by these putages. (i) By his
walking on the moont io the cc41^^ garden very betimes In a momiDg, at which
■time he faacied birds to flutter about his bead, and ihcrtlbte he would be waving
bis aimcs and bat to keep ibcm ofl. (j) By gutng oftirntiincs rery tuMcasooably
to the warden's lodgings, and there court and embrace one M*^. . . . Wood, atk-
r log her at Ibc same time ' wfaetbo- the lord cbaacelloor (Hyde) was not then behind
Libs bangbgs?* (3J By going once, if oot twioc, betimes id the morning to the
l^chambs of Mr. Peter NicoUs, one of the (cUows. to grt bim tu go whh him to
take potaestioD of the warden's lodgings, rBD{c)yitig himself to b« waideiL (4)
By waDdsg often in the warden's gallery, snppaciog himself to be warden, Stc. ;
with nany other ridiculoos matters not now to be named, whidt shew that the man
wanted sleep, and that he was blinded with ambition and covctcottmeas.
*At length, upon some perswadon, he went to LotHlan anno 1661-3 or there-
abuat*, and by the favour of some people (of whom Arnold, a dvilian and college
tenant, was ooej be got a chamber in Doctors Commons, cndavosring to get
practice there among the civilians. But at length being fonnd to be crai'd, had
little or DO employmtnt. Aflcr«*atdt taking a lodging in great WoodsUcet In that
city, rematscd there in great diuxitilcnt till the great plague rmge<j.and then by the
jtixt hand of God being overtaken by that diaease, be was cnt 6S bam the living in
the latter end of Sept. or beginning of Octob. anno i66j, being a jtut reward for a
knave and a togDc
'Now for the mischief that befel Men. ColL by having a manied stranger thrait
Dpon themf will appeare by ifaat which followes. Bnt before I proceed to the par-
liculan, 1 must tell yitu, that Clayton being folly potsnt si bis lird comming In
warden that the fellows were all his enimies, aikd that they cndcaror'd to conccalc
the College treaAuic from him and not let him know the worth of hb place, so it
was often buz'd Into Lis head by his flatterers (among whome I>r. Thomas Barlow
most not be (forgotten ; Dr. (Thoroa») Jone* aUo ; and another of tnterio*' note
named John Hasclwood, a proud, starch *d, tonnal and lycophantixtng clifterpipc,
who was the apothecary to Claytao when he j>ta£ticcd pbysick) he took all oc-
caslona imaginable to lay oat money, spend and imbciile ; and this forsooth was
done upon the information of those persons that ' wbatsoerer the warden dtsbutct
for hii own use, the coll^ie mnt defray.*
*Firrt ihercfote, be and his family, most of them womenkind (which bcTore were
look'd upon, if resident in the college, a scandall and an abomination Iherrnuto)
being nil sooner setltd. but a great disJikc was takm by the lady Clayton to the
waidcn'ft standing goods, namely cfaairc», itoolo, tables, cjumnef-fumitiirc, the
39^
WOOlfS UFE AND T/JfES,
rnmilare belot^Rf; to the kilchtn, scnltery, &c all which vu veil liked by Pr.
Goddard, Btrnt, Savile. &c. lliese, I say, being disliked by that proud womuiy i
becattie, fonuoih, the uud goods wcfc ont of faihion, must be *U cluuig'd
aller'd lo the grt»t cxpcnix of the callqji:.
'Secondly, ibe warden's garden muBt be altei'd, new trees planted, aibourt nuule^
routes ' of cbnice flowers booj^l, Stc. All which tho unnecessary, yet the
Coll. mnst pay for tbcm, and all thii to plciise a woman. Not content with the
tnatters, there muKt be a new suimner-bouw bnilt at the soalh-cml of ibc warden's
garden, whcieia her lidj-ttip and her gossips may take their pleasnre, and any
evca-droppcr of the family may tlarkeo what any of the fellows shuuld accidentally
talk of In the passage lo iheir ownc garden. And tho the warden (CUjIon) told
the fiociely that it would not cost the college above 20/i. yet when it wa& fmisli'd
there was an looH. paid for it by the bursar, wanting some few ihilUogs. Thii
work was thongbt unueceKS&ry by many pctvoni^ because it juyned almost to tbo
long gallery, the larg bay-window whereof at ita soath-cnd affords a farr better
prospect than that of the svmrocr-house.
'Thirdly, by enlarging the expenoec in tbe stable mncb more than any of bit
prcdeocsson, Fui tbu Sir Natbaaiel Hrcnt did kci-p four coach-horse*, yet he Wat
oftea absent. But Si: Thomas tho he be of^n abacnt, yet two of bis co«ch-bonet
(besides saddtc-nags) were alwaics in the st.ihlc. Farther also, wbereu the former
wardens wonld take but ten or twelve loud of hay out of Hal)'well meads (which
belong to the Coll. and are in ihe Imure of a tenant) yet this doughty Vnigfat did
take np 34 load at least. And tho be tued it not half, )-et at the yeaie's cod be
did, like a oirr-mndgin, sell it and put the money in his purse.
•Fourthly, by burdning hU accomps with frivolous ex|»nce8, to pleamre hb
proud lady, oa \i) for a key to the lack of llic ladies' sent in St. Marie's church, to
which she would commonly resort ; (a) for shoes and other things for the foot-boy*
*iriftly, by burning in one yeare threescore pounds worth of (he choicest billet
that oonld b« bad, not oaly in all bis roonies, but in the kitohin among his scrvaols ;
vithoot any regard had lo cote, which c&nally (tu save charges) i» bumt in kitcbina,
and somtimes alio in parlours.
'Sixthly, by encroaching upon and taking away the rooms helongbig to tha
fellows. Une instincc take for all. Mr. FUher quitted hU lodgings (.vis. an upper
chamber with 3 studies, and a lower chamber with a« many, ia the great qaad-
rangle), in July anno 1665, upon notice that the king and queen would shortly
come to Oxan, tlieie to take up thrif winter-quarters till towards the spring.
When the King and Queen came (which wu about Michaelmas following), M'**.
Frances Stuait one of the maids of honour ^afterwards dacbcss of Ricbmood) tot>Ic
pOMCSsiou of those lodgings, and there continaed till Febr. following ; at which
time the queen, who lodged in the warden's lodgings, went to Weslmiiuter. and
M"*. Stuart with her, and then Mr. Fisher's lodgings laid empty for some time.
At length the warden finding that the lower chambm of the said lodgings were
convenient for him, because they jo)i]e<l on the south side lo his parlour and tliete-
fore they would make a dainty retinog room or at least .in inner parlour, he did,
by egregious flattery with some of tlie fcllowcs, iiarticularly with Mr. Sterry, by in-
viting him and them often to his lodgings, get their consents so farr.aswhen it was
proposclala meetingof the society to have the snid rooms granted for his use, it was
done, conditionally that the Lower chamber, joyning to the bay-tree, in the fir^t
qnndrangle, which did lielnng tn the warden, mny hccceforlh be allowed lo that
fellow which rfiould hereafter come Into that chamber over those lower toomt that
' Wood notes in the margin : — ' rootcs of llowcn which cost 5 shil(lings)a root.'
APH/i—MAy, leei.
397
were allowM for the warden^i Die. ThU being gmtited, the vardeo broke a dore
thro Ibc wall that parts his parlour from tbc said lower romcs and mokes them fit
Tot use, at his owne. and not at the college, charge ; and they yet rcmaiac for the
wanlcn's use : whereby the best lodgings in the college, which usnnlly bclongcil
{to) the SGiiior fellow, were se\-ered and spay I'd ; and all this to please a piond ood
silly woman. But nftcrwards when Mr. Stcrry saw that he was mndc a shottig-homc
to scrrc the warden's tonie, fat afterwards he disDs'd his company, and never
Invited him to his loflgings as formerly (only at Christmas, when the whole society
Bsed to dine thcre\ he became his cnimy, repented of what be bad done before tbc
society, and blamed his owne wealtncss much, to be so mndix imposed npoo, as he
bod been, by the most false and pcHidious warden.
■Sevcntlily, by his going lo law with the dtic of Oxon concerning ccrtaine
liberties ia IlaljrweU neare the said dtie (the maimoni O'f which belongctb to
Mertun coll.) anno 1666. For the doing of wiiich Iho, with much ndoe, he got
the consent of the fellowcs,yet going inconiideratly on, and cot taking the cooskII
of old Charles Tlolloway. seiicant at law, the college was cast and ranch en-
damaged. And A. W. doth well remember, that the citizens insulted so moch,
when they overcame the coll. in their sale, which was tried in Westminster hall,
that In their retamc from London, the mayor, or chief offioets of the dty, did ride
into Oxon Iritimphantly thro HalywcU, to lake, as it were, powcssion of the
llbcilici that they had obtained [herein. And one . . . Chilmead, as he remeiubcn,
who had liecn one of the bcl-men of the city, but then living u an noder tenoiil in
Ilalywell, did Id their passage present them with wine and ale, while the parish
bells rang for joy, occasion'd, as 'ttvas supposed, by the said Chilmead.
"In all thete unreasonable proceedings, Joseph llarvey, one of the fellowes, did
constantly nppose the warden, and had there been more Harveyx (for he was n
man of a high and undannted spirit) ihey wonld ha%-e curb'd his proceedings so
much that they wonM have made him weary of the place : bat most of them [the
fellowes) being sneaking and obnoxious, they did mo rather whh the tem[>er of the
warden thui stand against htm, tnecrly to keep themselves in and enjoy their com-
fonable importances.
*And now by (his time the college was ran exceedingly into debt, and how lo pay
it the society koew not. Ac length, npon cooinltaUon, the society addrcu'd
Ihenuelvcs to their patron, Ihe arclihisbup of Canterbury ({(xtlbert) Sheldonli
anno 1671. before whom they made it plainly to appcaie that, by the wardenii
ineanes, the coll. was mn into di-bt, and thai, by comparing his accompta
with the aecompts of tbose of Sir Nathaniel itrcnl, he had spent a thousand poond
more than the »id Sir Nathaniel, for the ycarcs bcbii»] since be bad been warden,
8tc. The warden SirTbonnafi istbcrcfore chid and reprehended by the archbishop ;
whicb was all the remedy that thry could get, and as order was then made that the
college sbonld pay the debt, and not tbc warden ; which was then look'd npon as
a motit tmreasonablc thing. But there was falsncas in the matter ; for be ' that had
' in the margin \Voo<I has written
' E.D.,' the initials of Ivimnnd Hjckcn-
•on. The biographer of Dickenson in the
' Biographia Uiitannica ' (1747) asserted
that these stiii-turcs here arose from an
animas which WomI had against
Dickenson becanw he regarded Dickcn-
aon as the author of the increased fmc
which Mcrton College imposed od the
Wood family on the renewal of Ibcir
Icnte 13 Apr. 1664. Thi* statement is
absolatcly devoid of foondatioo. A
glance at the passage in cinestion will
shew that Wood in no way connect*
T>ickensoii with the increase of the fine.
Wood bad bitter feelings against Dicken-
son bccnase of his unskilful treatment
of Wood's mother ; see in Feb. 1669.
398
WQOIfS UFE ASD TIMES.
tor 7 jpcamipabBi
hka.ik
i<lU,l7kKi
ihe nfoeD Hid hit pfoOBnlkigi and
ttemf\
ftMlTfrin. gub hte far a bme, ooll^n'd loptW,
■id vodcM tlMsr odi to nack, ihai they Coud omm that tbr coU^e aho^ ptf
the debt; wfakhbd^donchcificlkedlani.
"la 1A67 *cm tipBCWi then aboold be an decbon of fellowo, bat, vptn (■»•
KBM that the collcce w« b debt, there v» ao ckctioa made tfll 1671. So tiae
pibfick ■dfei'd, aad all pcopls thm taid that Hoioq coU. ouuJe Uu an faMon-
lidenble %ate b the Biii>a»ltfc *, &c
*N<it««haCudbe all ihCK thbcc, ycc the wuden, bjr the notion of hit Isly,
^ pat the ooUegc to bmucc— y cka^n, and Tcry fitroloaa expcoce^ anoi(
wUeb wen a veiy lais lootioe-elaai, for ber to ace her aglf &oe, and bodj to
Ihe aniddle, aod periu4)a lo«cr, vhicfa wm bos^c to IliUarr tcnue 1674', a^
ooit, •• ihc bonar told me. about loli. A bcdstnd and bedding worth ^o/a. mast
abo be boaghl, becaaac the (onscr bedstcdc and bedding mi too abon for him
(he bebg a tail man) ; to periiapc wbtn a fthoit waideo corner a iltact bed matt
be boocfat. As bia bed wis too ihost, w the iricket of the camtnooi gate entring
into Ihe cotL waa too low, therefore that waa made higher m 1676 in the month uf
Ai^jsiL The said boiiar G^eorge) Roberu hath acroal times told toe, that ctthet
be (the waidco) or bis lady do mvcat, and sit thinking bow to pet the coU^e to
ehar^ge, to pbaaft thcouclTcs, and no end there ia to thcb luilimiled desiie. He
told lae abOk that there vras no terrier taken of the goodi be had, which wus
boo^itat the coUegc char^g; and therefore they did cany many of tbeni,et[]ecially
the looldaf glass, to their country seat called Tht Voii in Cbalfoot pariah ocare
Wycomb in BdcJci, which Sir Thomas Clayton had bought of Ihe duke of York,
who had received the said mannour from the king, fallen unto him by the attafaidei
of Gcorg Fleetwood, eaq., 00c that sate in jodgmcnl on K. Ch. L
[Apr.' I, M., LaureiKC Hyde, son of Edward carl of Clarendon,
and Sir tiennage Finch, kt. and bt, sollicitor g;eneral, were elected
btirgesscs for the Universitie; vho did nothing for us. The firet
could nol, being accounted then nobody in the house; the other
minded his owne business. (They did) not stirr to take off chitnnc7
money. — Thomas Tripleit*, M.A. of Ch. Ch., now prebendary of
Westminster and so sickly that he could not come to the Universitie.
tad leave to be diploraated D.D., and accordingly the next day his
dipkima was scaled and given.]
tApr. 1, M., in the afternoon (Lawrence) Hyde and (Hcneage)
Finch chose burgesses for the Uniwraly. Hyde, a coxcomb, (elected)
to please the father, could do us no service then ; but aftcru*ards grew
wife.
) the domestic history of Menon
College during Sir Thomas Clayton's
wardcnshlp acema to be merely a long
•cries of bitter qaarrels between the bead
and the fcUowa, with IieqDOit appeals
to the Visitor. A lai^e ntuaber of
papers connei:ln] nitli these cjaarrels
came ijito the pussrssiun of Dr. Kichard
Kawlinaon, and are now io the Bodleian
(MS. RawI. B 3393.
' Lt 167I.
» notes io MS. Botil. 594. P- 38.
* rccommtnilCTi to be crcaXal DJD.
in letters from the chancellor dated aS
Nov., md in CoiiTocalioa 1 Dec 1660^
APRIL— MAY, leei.
399
tApr. 3, W^ Thomas Cawion ' of Mcrl. Coll. admitted B.A.
(Beginiimg on Th., 4 Apr. 1661, Wood composed his 'Survey
of the Aniiquilics of Uic Cily of Oxford '; see the dates in Clarks
Wood's Cky of Oxford, i. p. i6.>
16 Apr., Tuesday, burgesses for the city chose. ^ James) Huxley,
{Hcniy Cary) lord Faulkland, B<rotne) Whorwood, and . . .
stood*.
[The ' oyle or ointment wherewith King CliaHcs II was anointed
at the coronation was sent for from Tnincc where "twaa by a Popish
bishop consecraled.^So R(alph) S(heldon).J
Apr. 23, T., the coronation kept here at Oxon with solemni'.y.
The conduit run a hogshed of claret nere upon ; Penniless BcnLh
railed inn, where was wine for the citizens ; Iciutenani GrIfCn with
his men gave volleys of shot, besides a company of apprentices led
by Harding the cook's man. The citizens gave over the raile wine
and cakes to their freinds and betters, with great conceit and undcr-
valew to those that received them. The Sessions was that day and
a learned charg given by [my * friendly acquaintance Sir William
Morton, justice of Oxfordshire] in defence of monarchy, and right
of kings, etc.
+Apr. 23, T., coronation day kept by the citizens, by the Colleges,
etc. Sampson While (mayor of Oxford) butler at die Coronation;
other citizens attended ; he (was) knighted.
Se%'erall Convocations in this month for letters to be read for de-
grees in Divinity, Law, Physic, Arts.
Apr. 27, S., a larg hearing bel^vccn the University and City.
Apr. 21), M., a dormouse, not set out himsclfe, lay nesting, etc. —
against me and in praise of Mr Par. etc. O multerum " insania I
TAwf. — t, W,, jpcnt at the Crowac Tavcin with DxTiicI Porter, 6rf: the same,
spent for oranges, 6rf.— 4, S., to Joicph Goodwin for 3 MSS. *, 6j ; to Dvns, for
' Wood «J4 (6) is ' A feiihfal and
diligent Mmint of the Lord : ftineral
dlsconiM on the death of Mr. Thomas
Cawtoa* by Hetuy itunil, Load.
16J7.
" Richard Croke(rccOTtleT of Oxford)
and Bromc Whorwood wcie elected :
•ee Wood 487 (4) 'A lUl of the mem-
bers of the hriiameni tbat met 8 Miy
1661.*
* the poaftage in K)uare bracket* wu
added at a later dale.
* Ifac words in fqqore bnckets ire
a later addition for the mere "Sir
WUlJnm Morton " of the orieioal note.
* ibc reference ii posaiblx to a ocolil-
Ing of Wood by his mother, on the
groond of hit neglecting ptoli table
stndiea; cp. supra nndet date 1653,
p. 385.
' one of ihem was "Wood MS. C.
la": see Clotks Wood's Qty of Ox-
ford, L 618.
400
WOOTfS UFE AND TIMES,
a book of halUdi, ij. — 6, M., puid la John Watson far setting up a loaf shelf ta
write Dpon, 4/ 6</.— 7, T., at Cll«>et, fid; spent with Mr. (Natluuuel) Grenwood
at Earlcs, u \od\ for 'the Catalog' of Parlment men,' id, — 10, F^ apeot it
Earlcs with Mr. (Jo^")) Kobinsoo aiid Mr. (Halthew) llattco, ir. — 14, T. at
EUeus, 6idl— 17, F., to Fc-rcst for 4 qaicr of paper, U uf.— 13, S., ta Mr. Alport
for phiitclc drink, 91/; the laine, to Mr. Davit for a S&xoo dictiooary* inade by
Mr. William Somoer, lu. — 3J, W., spent ai Earls with Mr. O^'ui) RobtoMo, if^
—99, W., at the Crown TaTern with Mr. James Workman, id. — 30. Th., fiw bit
Majatie'fi qiecdt' and anothei i^pcr, &/; the same, spent with Mr. ^ohn) Robin-
son at mother Jcanscs, 6dl
Hay.— t May 3 «, F., Sir Thomas (Clayton) admitted Waiden <Qf
Men. ColL).
May 8, W., — Evans, Artiuro Baccbalaurcus Coll. Rcgin. et com.
Wills, obiit ct sepelitur in ccdcsia S. Petri (Oricntalis). No CbristlAa
name in the register.
[\V.^ 8 May, 1661, monumcQial inscriptions' in Eaton College
church or chappell.]
+The parliament* that met, W.. 8 May i66t declared that the oath
comnionly called ' The solcmnc league and covenant ' is on unJawTtil
oath and imposed opon the subject against the fundamental] lawea
and constitutions of the nation.
+20 May. M., 1661, ordered by the Lords and Commons in parlia-
tncnl tlial 'The sotemne league and cov*enant' be burnt, a a May,
W., 1 66 1, burnt by the hanils of the common hangman in the
new public yard at Westminster, in Cheapside, and before the Old
Exchange. Ordered then to be taken downc out of all chtirchcs and
chapels and other public places in England and Wales and the townc
of Bar»'ick-upon-Twf de.
May 25, S., and 26, Su., it rained wheat in Warwicshire, viz. at
Wolverhampton, Warwic, etc. Soo Mr. (Henry) Stubbe.
' one of the broadiheeU ootioed infra
in note 6,
' William Somncr's ' Dicttoniuinm
Saxonicn- Latino- Anglicnm'Oxon. il^jQ,
fol. ; Mut now in the Wooil collection.
" protsably Wood 657 (40) ' His Ma-
jcsUc'ii gradona speech to the Lords
and Commons 8 May i6di,* Lood.
1 661. Other 'gracious speeches' of
Charles II ol* various dates in iti6o ami
1661 are fvand in Wood 608 and Wood
£57. Wood 407, fol. 38 b is a ballad,
entitled 'England's Joyful Holiday or
St. George's day . . ■ being the . . .
Coronation of Kliig Charles the second,'
and beginning * Come, brare England^
be of good chenre.'
• see mpra p. 395. _
■ these arc found in Wood MS. B la
CO. C. 85831, copied probably from
aomc one's notes, and not perumally by
Wood.
• Wood 176 .^, no. 89 ia 'A tkt oT
the Parliament ... to sit 8 May 1661*;
ibid. nu. 90 is 'A perfect liit of the
P.irliamcnl to sit 8 May 1661,' in which
Wood notes 'This coppy is false: 1
hare a trner among my pamphlets for
i66i," referring to Wood 487 (4).
MAY— JUNE, leei.
401
This ycare the meascIU a<rc?) very breif.
Three floucis ihis yeare : one a little aficr Christma.''. another in
March towards the lalter end and in April, and another in May
which continued till the middle of June. Grass and bay spoyled^ and
a dcare yeare.
June. — t, S., to Mr. BUgniTe, for the boolc * called ' The Uncu of the Law,*
3J W. — 4, T., (pent at the Crowa Tavcm with John Barict, f«>/; spent at sevcmll
times, 6<^. — 11, T., spent at severall times for 11 boat to goc in the mter, h4. —
13, W., for pnuins to stew, 41/; A Ellcscs, 61/; given for a boat to goc in the
water, ^\d. — 16, So., for s. Loat to goc in the water, ^\d. — 19, W., to MrL linm-
hnm for flammcrj', ir. — ao, Tb., for a pound of cnndells, i,\d. — si.F., spent at
the Mecnnaid TaTcm with Mr. Vcnioa ' of Ball. Coll., dd ; the same, for halfc
B poimJ of !iugar, ■></■— 3j, .Sd., stactl pruuis, \d. — 3IS, W., spent nt the Mcmnniil
Tavemcwith Mr. Fnutcis Napier, -jd. — 37, Th., to Mt*. numham for flummery,
6rf. — 38, F,, to my barber for his qiiarlcridg, ji ; the tame, to Mr. Robiosoa
for 3 pr(a}ycis books, y\i^ of Fast ' and Thonks^viog \ with other pamphkUi^
If Sd*.
jTuifl. — [Ferrar' Rnpeley or RuHgley, commoner of Lync. Coll.,
was drowned in St. John's poole, T., 4 June 1661; buried in All-
haltowes church in the Gjllege cbanccU there ; son ofFerrar Rugelcy
and Mat}' his wife of 13urton on Trent in com. Staff. ; btuicd without
cscocbeons.]
June 4, T., Fcrrar Rudglcy, a commoner of Lync CoD. was
drowned at St. Johns poole and next momning l»ing taken up
was set upon in Lync. Coll. hall by the coroner of the University,
Mr. ^William) Hopkins, a law(y)er. Buried in All Saints Church'.
This Terror Rudglcy was a Derby&birc man. Ills freinds lived at
B urlon-on-Tr ent.
June 8, S., old Mr, ... Chamberiainc ' died at Kettle Ha^. His
body was carried to .... in Warwickshire and there buried by
' hy ' breif ' of diseases Wood means
' eniiing fatally to a short time fiom the
first atuck.'
' 'Expokilion of the termes of the
law,' Lond. 1659: Wood 677 (j\
* John VcTDOO, M.A. ItaO., 11 May
1658.
* ' A form of Comtnon Prayer to be
u°«d apun JO Jan.* [a fast ilay, execa-
tioQ of Charles I], Land. tMi ; Wood
B37C'3).
* 'Aformofpnyerwlth thanksgiving
to be used ou 39 May yearly ' [Kin];
Charles II's birthday and rcstoratiooj,
Lond. 1661 : Wood B 37 (U%
• note in Wood MS. F 4, p- lOO.
* Ferrer Ruccly; malric. 35 Fe?i.
]6A{ '{ilius natu maximns Fcrreni
Itngely dc Burton- on-Trcnt com. Staff.,
gencrod, act. iS.' See Wood MS. F
39 A fol. 338 a.
' a note on a slip at p. 76 in Wood
MS. K 4 says : * Ridurd ChambcriaiDe
died 1661 ; sec Notes from Prerogative
Office p. 345 ' <i.c. Wood MS. il 13):
but I do not know vhetlttt it refers to
this man.
Dd
WOOEfS UFE AND TIMES.
his wife who died last February or tbcrabouts. Mr. Chambcrlaine
died anno aetaiis no'.
June 9, Su., I'rince Mauritius de Nassaw ^»-as nt Oxon lo see the
library and Colleges. He came on a sudde>'(n)e and no pro\isioo
made for him. He larricd till ihe 1 1, T, He layd at ihe Miier.
[1661, Johannes' Maurilius, Nassoviae princeps, commiag incog-
nito to see the library gave ' per tadtam benignitatem ' Gasp&rus
Barlaeus" his Historic 'de rebus in Brasilia gestis,' which place is
under the government of the said prince. Braseel is in the Indies.]
[June* 9, So., i66t. Prince Maurice of Nassaw came to see the
University of Oxon, but he came with noe great retinew, neither
(was) received with any solemnity by the University. He lay at
the Miter: and the next day (M., June 10) saw the library, to which
he gave a book intituled . . ., as 'tis entered in the register'. Dr.
(Thomas) Lockcy. as I remember, attended him in the Library
and Gallery. He tarried till the eleventh day, T., and soe went away
againe.]
Dr. William Crede his patent for regius professor (of Divinity)
hcareth date 12 June, W,, 1661.
tjunc 17, M.. Dr. (Giles) Sweit (became) principal of Alban
hall; alwaics absent, the hall ran to niine; much absent and kept
a deputy (Dr. (Thomas) Bouchier, quaere).
iB June, T., lent Mr. (George) Lort' one of the Rump ballads'.
+June a6, W., Dr. (Giles) Sweit, rcg. prof. Legum, made his
inauguration speech : the day when he became professor I know
not.
18 June, F., 1661, lent Mr. (John) Bcby one of my brother's
sermons.
' iioUsul>slitiitcilfoit 16 which hid
been subsiitatc«l (or 106.
* atjdeti on aa iiuened tlip tX a later
date. The <p U a frftgmcDt of oa
envelope addressed : — " These . . . r
AnthfKiy Wood . . . r of MeitoD Coll.
in Oxon."
' ritber tlie fol. editJoD Amtlel. 1647
(Bodl. M. 6. 30 Art) or the Svo edition
Clivis 1660 (Bodl. 8'. B. i. Art. US.)
' note in Wood MS. I) 19 (3), fol.
4b.
* Le. of Beoe&ictors to the libraiy,
Wood aoHng In the maigin ' vide CaU-
togoe of BeneiaGton.' The cutty m
that book b :— ' Hluitr* T)* Jo. Mauri-
ti'as. Nacsoviac {iriiicep», Bibl" bAoc
pcrltutrans, lacita baiisnitate nobis re-
liqnit (.hoc est non donando gratisstme
detiit ut inTcnire potiui quom recipere
^idcrcmnr^ GasporL Boilaei hisf" de
rebiti in Bra^Ua gathi sub ejmdem
princii'i* prMiecloia, anoo i6rti.'
* GcoT^ L.ort, chaplain of Mert.
Coll.
' SerenU Rump ballads (braadibeets]
are found in Wood 276 A, towards the
end of the volume ; bat the chhrr set of
Rump ballads belnnj;!!);; to Wood IS
tomvi ill Wood 4t6 uo>. 19 ui*!-
JUNE, leei.
403
[In Tslip' King Kdward Conressor w-as borne in a place now a
6eld called the Court Close. He was christned in a chappell now
an old barne on the north side of the charch. the font whcrof was
lately taken away, bouglit by Sir Thomas Brown of Kiddington a
Papist, where it is to be seen. {Haec) ex relatione aeditui Islipensis,
F., Junii 28, 1661.]
•June 29, S., A. \V. was at Sandford neare Oxon, in the house
of John Powell, gent., which was a house and precepiory somtimes
belonging to the Knights Templars. He took a note of some armcs
in a bay-window in a low room there. — Thence he went to Lillle-
more, and neare it be found an anlient house called if/mcArrtV, or
Minckianrea, that is 'the place of nunns.' founded there of old time.
But nothing of the chappel or church is there standing.
[Memorandum' that Mr. Francis Napier of Halywdl and myself
walked ov<:r to Sandford, 29 June 1661, two miles di!^tant from
Oxford, where we saw the ruins of an old prior)- and a chappell there
adjoyning, by whome founded I know not as yet. But of somthing
given iherto wee find tliat Edward I granted to them (the Templers)
and their successors for ever free warren in all ibeir lands in Saundford
and F.ndeburne com. Berks (vide Monast. Angl.). This house at the
dessohition came to the Powells who enjoy It to this day. In the
hall, in a canton window there, are these amies belonging to that
fiimily, \-\z. 'argent, a chevron gules between 3 cootes (or ducks)
sable within a bordure blue, besantcd'; ' blue, 3 stirrojjs with leather
or'; 'argent on a fess sable 3 mullets of the (trst between 3 annulets
of the second,' by die name of Fogge. There is in the same window
also a crest of a coate of armes, which is ' a hand brandishing a
sword ' — Powell's creast.
From hence wee went to the church of Sandford where are torabes
of the Powells, but noe inscriptions. Over the doore of the porch
leading into the church is this writ * : —
' thti rote U on 1 loose slip tnaerteH
At lUip io Wood MS. E i. Attached
to it ia uiolbcT ilip with the note alio
referring to Islip Church ; — ' On % AtaX
bord painted blew is thi^ intcn]>tion In
Rold letter*— Roberttts Sonlh. S. T. P.,
in ecclcslam banc porochialem indacliu
anno Damini 1678, propriii lamplibni
hajtc ouiceltaHam a inadaioeotll b-
Miuravlt exlnaxilque anno Domini
i68o\
» notes hj Wood in Wood MS.
B15.
' 'made by CharU ForbTeh, minis-
ter of this place anni» 1648, 49, etc
This Charles Forbych, or rnlhcr For-
beoeh. was psrtoa or Hcny in Kskx :
from which be was ejected by the par-
liament, and stands the third pcnoa in
<John White'*) "The 1 Century of
Malignant priests ".' — note iu Wood
Nf.S. K i.fol, 189.
d J
*■ <i>
*rl
.3rf:«»l
* b mmd MS. D M dV r^^3—
•^bi mm mk tt^ mk «f ^mA
> Aid. aMi 9-'if iMdh ^cfawfc
• aU. w' Wta of Iks ^Mi7 ■
kr' Sk iW 4«4v te BcmA
' lUMory oT ClMMft«7/ P" >*<•
HMrljr ««n woeM, Md It* valki aad
dc««« mwMH Aidid «ifk pliiMi*
Mvowv> MflDjr nM|MBai owe mm
ttaw Of wMoa MOW yvt iwalftc. Jodb
Towell oT HiadCord otf, and crtholidt.
badi iha Mile of Ikia awocry, m tJcs-
ctadad (0 blm frcn liw graM gnad-
blfctf. M 1 ■vppo*^ wlw pwduued it
Qnoff «b«th«r Im kMh doI Botae oi
{tbt) wrtalnfp whkb fenaarijr bdooficd
ta )L* lUd. p. >8 :— * Tba hooK or
Biuuwiy at or by Linlonon la com.
Oman, of tlw oriUr of lienallct, tlnU-
WUA to lh« VIrjfbi Mary im) .Sl
Nkholflt. M«B(I, lti« wife of Xing
llviiry I wa* wnliiuo a Bun of the
^9l
bnaf
D«>t«).Iif^ >»m. TbfT««aB
^ -"- -— • 111 ri ' iiiT
Tteacr* nm'i-rrtBiTM rfr^m
ft KoOs ia Ike irilTilM.' pp. a** h^
or eae or ^itm {mt Om "•*-'-
p. »^j WoodMyv:— 'lUvvackMler
byaref «ae Ropr da Tbaoi niaiB
ia a laiic kfiUB ctecEMaskafayfe*
gitcs M) aoa of had to Atm wmm.
It Boetahifft bat tbiKc bea asd (aeaa
to be wfittCD befcn Mead's tintt tkc
wife of Kinc SKpfaa: Hj, Mr. Jaba
Tbeycr of GkwjtfriiMia bath ttU va
■poD peniull of it thax ^wast wtinm
macfa about ibc CoaqocM.* A tm «i
come prkiTeMea of Uitlenuire it Somad
la Wood MS. D 1 1 (I) p. 33.
' Wood 647 (10) ■ A short history nl
the Anabaptist! in High aai Low Gcr-
ouay/ Loud. 1642, 410.
yuNE—yi/LY,ieei.
405
for the exchMg of a book, <Srf.— 5, F, for (he book c«tlcd ' The' chsncter of
a rigid Pmfsbiterian,' 11 ; the same, lo Mr. l<obin»oo for my qoarteridg, j».—
7, Su., spent apon my txweti Jolin Cave's rctincw in Mcrton College orchard,
4s 2i/.~S, M., for •evcraU books, loi ^rf; the same, spent on my coucn Sosaa
Ho3t and Anne Stamp in Mcrton College orctinral, if &/; hnlTa pint of tack, 6d.
—^, T., spent on Mn. Gi^ory, Mr*. Mary Gregory, Mr. (Edmund) Gregory,
etc, in Mirtuti College orchard, 3i,— 10, W., cherry* and whay, 6d. — II, Th.,
cherrycs, 6^. — n, F., j^vcn to Kc the dancing on the rope, 6di spent at Ihc
Mcertnaicl T«Tcm with Mr. ^Robert) Crijip*', ts. — 13, S., at Harper's with
Mr. (Ridiatd) Lower, Srf; the same, at Earlscs in cider, grf; the same, a pairc
uf gloves, li. — 15, M., »pent at Ibe Meennaid Tavern with my brother Rol*n and
Mr. Vernon * of Bramose. 8rf. — 16, T., at Ellesei, C-rf. — 19, F., spent at Woodscs
U<rem with Mr. (Richard) ftaflin, 6d ; the same, spent an Mr. (John) VVUton
at White Hou, 8d.~20, S.. the life of Dr. (ilcnry) Hammond, is yi. — at, Sn.,
at agouippiag* at my brothci Christopher's, u. — >6, F., to DlograTe for (Henry)
feachom's* 'Complcat Ccutlcman,' v (W. b sheets (the first edition came out ia
1617) ; the aaioc spent at the McrcmaiJ Tavcm with Mr. (Richard) SaJ^n & Mr.
(Robert) Spcai, u. — 35. M, paid Mr. Vottcr my score asj 4^; spent at the
Uraiu with Mr. (Zephaniah) CrcsMl, td. — 30, T., pound of candles sjtf".
July. — July, a day, T., Mr, Thomas Gurney, fellow of Drasnose
Coll., dt:[>arLcii UiU life and was buried ai the upper end of St. Marie's
chancell *.
July 3, W., a play acted at the King's Annes in Halywell, called
" Tu ' quoque," \s.
July 4, Th., a play in the morning at the same place, called *' All*
is lost by lust," ij.
In the afiemoone the same day a tragedy' called "The Yong
Admiral!,'' ^^■
July 5, F., in the morning a comedy, called " A mad world, my
masters," 6(/.
In the afiemoone, a comedy called *' The ^^ilkmaides," 6</,
July 6, S., " City Wilt," and " Tu quoque " againe.
July 8, M,, "Yong Admirail," and "The Rape of Lucrece" a
tragedy.
> Wood D a6 (10) : Wood has this
note in It : — ' March. NeetUiam pub-
lished this merely to curry favour at
the king's rcslaoralioo when hft had loA
his credit so much that he was many
times la dan^ of bin life.'
' Robert Cripjn, Fellow of Mcrton;
Brodriclc's Mcrton, p. 291.
* George Vernon, M.A. Bras., 5 Joljr
1660.
* ThomasWood,Cbri&topher'>Mcond
child, was bom 5 Se|it. 1 660.
' tlK tliini imptcuioo Load. 1661,
4»; Wood 605. The Bodleian has an
edition of date 1631.
' See Wood MS. F 99 A, fot. ju a.
' A comedy, by John Cooke : see
Pepys' Diary onder date 1 2 Sept. 1 667.
John Cooke's 'Green's Tu Quoqoe or
the dltie gallant ' had bcco printed at
Loi>doD in 1614.
* a tragedy, by William Rowley:
aee Tepys' diary under date 13 Mar.
■661.
* Ijy James Shirley.
WOOIfS UFE AXD TIMES.
Juty 9, T^ " AITs loot bgr hst" in die mocnxog; m the aTicmoone
•* Tbe Makmuds." 6<t
July lo, W^ in the noniing. "The Oty Wkl,* 6/ ; in the aftcr-
BOOQ^ ** The poore man's coofoR * t. tragi-comcdv, 6^.
Juljr 1 1> TIl, in the nunuog '* To qooque ' ; in the aftemoone
** Tbe Spanish Lady, or The vcfj Woman."
Jdj 23,5, in ifaemftenoooe "the Rump' and "YongAdmirall," ix.
These phjres vherin vcxnen acted (among which was Roxilana *,
married to tbe carl of Oxoo) made the scholars mad, run after ihem,
take in c^o)ar«s — among which H}rde * of Allsools, A^., afterwards
hailed; Boswdl' — [vide * Almanack 1672, April 24.]
tTbe placets at Oxoa at tbe King's Annes \ acicd on the stage in
the ;ard : first* ; to spile the presbjterians.
Juljr 10, W., obut (Johannes) Clej^on^, Artium bacaJanreuse ColL
Univos&atis; buried in the country (ShilUngford); son of the
Master >.
'^J^7 ^S* Acc-Honday ; pbonattcal speeches <at the Act), sec in
the beginning of the Ahnanac, 1663. Thomas Grtgg of Trin. CoU.,
vide Fasti 1665. N(athaniel) Greenwood of Brasnose, an officer in
the Act, made it a ridiculous matter, i.c., the doill in suri)lice* ; bated
\yf the ro\-aIlists ; see in Nov. 1 660. The same day came up Robert
Field, Ttrrat filius.
[AViUiam " Bull, Master of Arts and bac. of Physick, as also fellow
of Alkiouks, died, M., 15 July anno 1661 ; and uas buried in the
outward chappell of that College. He was of PcglLncli ncan; Wells
in com. Somerset and bore to his armes, as I remember, *or, 3 bulls
heads caboshed gules ' ; obiit anno acuiis 28.]
* Tbe Dftfne of the lady is nnkitown.
She WM n Gunoos utiess and oUloJ by
tbe nunc of bcr chanictcr e. g. fic-
qncntly Id Pepys* I>laiy. The earl
deceived her abomiiuibly bj- a tham
tnarm^.
> E^lwanl Hyde, B.A. All So., 14
Jone 1661.
' powibly William Bof^lle who ma-
tiknUtcd at Wadh. Coll. 35 OcL 1659.
* added at a later date.
* in Wood MS. Eji, p. ta is thU
Dole:— 'Al a Xaec-play in Oxuo, at
tbe Kiog'i Armes in Halywcll, 1 Cornish
man wns brought In to wrestle with
three Wclihiren, one after onuthet, ami
when he bad wuritied them all, he calla
onlf as bu juiit «a% " llavc you aiijr
more Welshmen f '* : which worth one
of Jcsas Coll. took in such indignatioa
that be leapt npon the itage and threw
the pUycr in eamesL* In W'obil MS,
F 31 fol. 104, where be lella tbe same
story. Wood adds ;— ■ this ia Ulcc B(eD)
Johnson.'
* i.e. this was Ibefirtt public perform*
ance t\ plays in Oxford tiy professional
actors since the Purium domination : tbe
pinyets were encouraged to come to
Oxford ' to spite the I'reabyterians.*
' John Clayton, ILA. Uoiv. 30 Jan.
16H.
> Richard Clayton, Master of Unir.
1665-16^6.
• sec fHprtx p. 3^6.
** note in Wood Mb. F 4, p. 100.
yUL Y— AUGUST, 1661.
407
<July) 15, M., at 5 of the clock in the aftemoone died ray fretnd
William Bull, bac. of Physlck and fellow of All Souls Coll. Oxon,
anno aelatis 28; and was buried in tbc oulward ctiappcll' of the said
College.
July 26', F., Dr. (Giles) Sweit, (Regius) professor of Civill Law,
began to read.
Ancnit — 3^ F., paid to Mr. Robiiuon for booVs, .v-— 3, S., (o Mr. Bowmaii
for books, & 6(/; to Mr. KobinsoD, u 2d. — 5, .M.^ booght of Dr. WilkiuoD^
some books that were his cozeii Dr. WilkinsoD *, %t ^. — 7, W,, sjKnt at Medley
with Sr. Turner* and my cowin (James) Workman, i;. — 9, F., to Pcdinton the
Uylor for a s(;iiju% cap, lU ; to Mr. Pnuer llic mucer for tnfTetjr to make a wbooct
being an ell, 15/6./; lurky tarnmy. 6j 6</; for making my whood, l/6rf, — lOiBm
fur cap and whood, i/i. t^ 611'.— to, S., 10 Ik>wmaii for seveTall books, 7J.— 13,
M., fpent at Binscy with !ir. (li^lward) Turner and my couo (James) Workman,
8</; the Mine, to Mrs. Davis for Priii's Ifmitiret*, being 3 pnrti, it. — 17, S., for
mcoding of shoes, to Clark, 6^.-19, M., spcDt at Medley with Mr. Turner and
Adams, Is 9c/; paid Mi. Jcaos my battles, >^ (td. — so, T., givea to se« the scboole
at Tame, 6^: ji, W, given to my cozen Henint's maid, M.—a3.Th., 'the exalla-
tino of the horn,' &/. — 33, F., spent at a fishing with Mr. Brent, Harvey, Powi:ll,
NicoIU of McTton' Coll., 1/ 2d. — 34, S., Iwaght of Mr. Cripps some books, ii 8rf.
—17, T., at Medley with Mr. Tomer and Adantes, 41/.— 28. W., bought of Dr.
WilkiDSOD* more books, ij 6d. — 30, F., bought a porccll of books out of Mr.
Cripples shop, 6lJ. — 31, S., for Dr. (John) Thaoler'a life*, to Davts, tcd; the
same, to Uoman for * The Game '" at Chess,' 91/.
Aogust. — tAug. 6, T., Robert field. Terror ^/lur, bioxighi on his
knees.
tAug. 9, T., Dr. (Richard) Bayly, vice-chancellor, took his place".
Dr. (Christopher) Rogcra pa-scnl ; Dr. (John) Wallis present there,
being confirmed in bis place ; other smiling fellowa there that were
aAcrnards ejected by the Act of Conformity. Dr. (Richard) Baylie
' Cuich'B Wood's Coll and Halls,
p. 304.
' give Jufira tinker Jnnc >6.
> Powiblj' Dr. Henry WiUdnson (jn-
nior). Principal of Magdalen Hall 1648
-1663.
* PovsiMy Dr. John Wilkinson. Pre
kident of Magd, Coll. 1648- 1650, nnclc
of Henry. Joho Wilkinson, M.D..
brother of Henry, died in 1655.
» Edward Turner, B.A McTt 37 July
1658, Felluw of Mert. 1658, M.A. 11
Jan. 166].
* William Prynnc't 'A Short de-
fnuncr to the Jcwcs . . . remitter into
Eoglud ' (first and xcood parts), Load.
1656 [seoood editkioj ; Wood 637 (4).
^ Roger Brent, see Bro<lrtck'iMertun,
p. 386; Joseph Hcrvcy, John Powell,
Peter Nicholls, see ibid. p. 990.
* see note 3.
* I.und. 1660; W*ood 393.
'' ' The game of Cbesa phiy,' Lorn).
1653 ; Wood 440(1).
" in the chancellor's letter nominating
Bsylic, he says that when Baylie was
formerly Ticechancellor Oxford ondcr
the then chancellor (archUsbop Land)
' flottrisbed to the adroinUion and envic
of Ibe world ' ; Wood's note in MS.
Bodl. 594, p. J9.
A C'Gl/Sr, 1061.
409
wife 7 sonns and 5 daughters, vith this inscription about the
verge :—
* Ornlc pro aiiimahoB Oalfriiii Drnmet. raenatoHt rtspaleville CftlU et MAreerie
ct ALlcic uxoris ejus, qui quidcm GaUridiiE obiit oono die MiirtU auto domini
oiillcsimo qaiajjcntoiLiaa Mcnado, quornm bnimatnii propHietot deas, Ameo.'
This man's dwelling was at the place hous in Thame where he had
larg roomes to put his wool in as is reported, but whi-n Mr. Maximilian
Petty dwelt there, he pulled them downc and carried them to Tets-
wonh ; and built there. This Geffry Dormer had a son named
Michael that was Lord Mayor of London anno < 1541). 'Tis reported
that this JefTry Dormer built this isle : but I am induced to bclecivc
otherwise, because that upon the two pilhirs without, that support the
two comers thcrof, is this coat, viz. 'a iyon rampant within a bordiirc
ingraled,' which coal is in colors* in the windows of Quatemtiayn's
isle. ... In the body of tlie church, as alsoe Uie isles adjoyning in
Tame church are six flatt marble stones defaced, as also 2 in the
chancell.
Not farr westward from the church is the rains of an old prebendary
called ' Tame Prebendary.' In it is a hall and chappell now standing,
as also the ruins of other roomes, with half round the quadrangle.
It is seated low neare the river Tame, and hath had many fishponds
about it, etc.
Ncare the hospitall on the south side of the church is the free
schoolc founded by Sir John Williams %*icount Tame : at the cast end
of which are the names of the masters with the times when they
began, viz. : —
(i) Ednrdui Kftrrif *, anoo 1575.
a. Ricbiird BciDcher', tgy^.
3. Hugo Evuif, 1617.
4. rVLIcLMVi IVrte peDagogVa qVtrtVt.
$. GttUclmat AlUrT, 1A47.
6. Hbco WiUis, 1655.
Remember to take out the arraes in the windows of the said
schoole, that is to say, the pedigree of the lord Williams, a8 also the
matdics of bis daughters. Remember to loolu into ttic statutes of-
' * gvk* a Iyon mmpant within a
bordare ingnilccl argent ' 10 the south
window of Qimlcnniin's islr.
' tdwani Hani*, MA. New Coll.,
died 3 Not. 1597, .let. 63: bnried in
Tbame chaaoell : Wood givea hii epi-
taph in Wood MS. H 15.
• Richani Boothicr.IX^RNpwCoII..
died 14 Jnly 1617 : buried in Thame
chnnccll: Wood giTCi bis epitaph in
Wood MS. B IS-
4to
WOOZfS LIFE AND TIMES.
die hU scboolc and coltect vbat is most maieriaJI for my purpose
ibcDoe; ms also to write out the severall inscriptions over the 5 doores
Aratt^ vhkfa wee enter into the schoole.
Tbe priory* of Tame was at Tame park, where the lord Wenman
■ov bveth: then b the old priory chapel still standing.]
BifAMBbOT. — 1,11., a poond of ca&dells, 5(^.-5, Th., drank, with DidcLomrcT,
haUa piBtof Mdk at the UeetnBaMl Tavon, 4f^.— 6, Y^ spent ii Haidmg's tlie
COokwkhMr. PernK*. Mr. Sbepud ', aikd dhren otben *t sappei , 91/. — 7, S., (or
1 boob of the bookseUs' ow agnut Lyitc. CoU., ts; spent at Utuper*! the
cotA'i whli Mr.<K)duud> Lower, Mr. SaUow* of Xi Cb., Mr. Swincilebiust and
Witball of Onall ColL', u ; »Aerwards at the Crown Tarem with Mr. Whithall
•mlWlU. Potter tbe apochecarr. &/— 9. M., spent with Mr. (Robert) Speare, ^d.
— 1). Tli^ ^)cnt at Earks with Mr. (Nathaniel) Grcnwood, 9^. — tj, F-, spent at
the Mcoaaid TaTcm with Mr. (Robert) Crjpp^ it. — 14, S., Wood's ' Hiaiory*
of Chatka L* ir 3<£— ig* Th, vpaa. at Uamptoa FoyU with Mr. (F«er) Nicola
and Mr. (Joseph) Ilarrer, 41/. — jo, S., paid Mr. Robintoa for the book called
*Atiaoi' MinbiUs,' ir; tpcol 00 Mr. Fnucis Napkr, to^; spent 00 Mr.
(Ka^inlpk) Peiloo at Eaileacs, I/. — 15, W., to Rich fat a paiie of [ignored iboes*
4f 6J, bat if black then bat vi^-
September. — In September 1661, I asked Dr. {John) Pell lo
have a sight of St Fridcswyde's and FJn.sham Registers. lie told roe
he would acquaint the trcsurer Dr. {John) Dolben with it, which he
dkL TbcrupoQ I went 3 or 4 times to him who told me that * be
could not get a chapter lo have it done, but il should be done* —
which is deferred till this time '.
•Sept.; with Dr. John Fell, deane of Ch. Church, to have a sight
of the leiger books of S. Frideswide's Priory and Kinshain Abbey.
His answer was that he wotild acquaint the treasurer Dr. John Dolbin,
which be did. Afterwards A. W, went to Dr. Dolbin, who told him,
he would propose the matter at the next chapter. But Uic matter
being defer'd from time to time, nothing was done in it this yeare '.
* •Tbanw abbey': hi Wood MS. D
11 (i), p. ^5 are some excerpts <cx
chartis S. Maitae de Tbjune in agio
Oxoo. in artnario A«)isCliruli, Oxno.*;
ibid. p. 87 a list of »ainc abbots of
Thame.
' Chirlca rcrrot of Oriel ColL
' piob&bly Thomas Shepherd, B.D,
Oriri, 36 Oct. i66t ; but |>oMdl>1y
Fleetwood Slicppard, M.A. Ch. Ch. Ii
June 1657.
* Probably Anhnr SnIIoway. M.A.
Ch.Ch.,9 July 1658; orJohnSaloway,
M.A. Ch. Ch., 4 July 1651).
* Robert 5wiii^1ehui»t, M.A. Oriel 9
May iti6o; John Whitehall, MjL
Oriel 38 May 1&61.
* Wood J44 ;3) ; ' The life and raigne
of King Ctiarla from hi> birth to hia
death ' by Umbert Wood ('Sylviui'),
Land. i659f 8vo.
' '&ian^T<p(i4rrtM, Mirabilis Annua
or the year nf pri)digte« and wimdeis,'
l66t, 4to ; WootI 64.^ (4),
* Wood does not give the dale when
he actually obtained pcrmtuion. Pos-
sibly the date is Atig. 1665; sce,jw/nf,
note in Oct- 1659, p. )86.
* sec preceding note.
^UG.—S£PT,1Q91.
411
Sept. 4, W., or 5, Tb., obik Rtcardus Zouch, filius doctoris Ricardi
Zouch, apud London, ct scpclitur in. ...
[SepL 5 \ TIl, William Barker of New Coll. was created D.D. in
Convocation 'for his laudable sermons before the king and jurliamcnt
at Oxon ' in 1643, 1644. What sermons he preached then I know
not ; sure 1 am he made a ridiculous sermoa at New Coll. about
these times concerning; ihe lost groat4]
tScpt. 7, S., Clarendon, chancellor, received at Magd. Coll. Sept. 8,
Sunday, sermon at S. Marie's. Sept- 9, M., convocation in the
morning between 9 and 1 1 ; the bishop of Worcester (Dr. George
Mnrley) in his company; nobleman and gentlemen created Masters of
Arts: he dined that day at St. John's College and after (that) went
to Cornbury, Sept. 13, Th., creation in all faculties by vcrtue of the
chanccllour's letters. Sept 17, T., the chancellor dined at Alls. Coll.
Sept. 33, M., at Oxford againe ; din'd at Ch. Ch.
[Sept* 9, M., Edvard (H]rdc)ciLi']of ClarcDdooour cbanocllor in towne: and a
Convocttioo bctni; celebrated l>clwccn 9 and eleven in the morning, he, with the
bishop of Woroetter (George Morley), John (Wilmot) c«rl of Roff,, aiid Jamrt
(Levint^ton) earl of Ncwiiurg, and other coniiilerablc persoua, ascended with the
beadle btfore tbein the home of Convocatlaa. Whctc the chancellor scaliof; him-
BcU in Uic cVif fccat, his vicecbaiiocllor (Dr, Kichard Baylic) sate on hi* right
hand with the earl of Newbatg by Mm, the Poctore of D. and Phys. on that haod ;
on the other hand Robert (Skinner) bisho|i of Oxford and Ceorj* (Morley) bishup
of Wotonur with other X>n. of D. atul Law by them. And beiag seated. Dr.
Baylic tulil the orator to doe hU office. After which wa« done, purposely to
welcome the duncellor and that honoared company, Mr. Nlcholai Meese the lenior
proctor ktood up and tea<l with a loud voice the names of web tlinl tlic chancellor
apt'Ointed to be created aad bare degrees conferred oa them, vie the names of aS
to be created O.D., the names of 1 7 to be created Bac. of D., the nanics of 6 to be
deated D. of L.,thc names of 3 to be created Bac of Civ. Law, the names of 10 to
be created D. of Hiys,, of one to be B. of Phys., the names of 7 to be Mrs of Arts
and two to be Itec, but with this conditioo that every Dr. on the day of his admis-
sion was to pay the usuall fees to the officers and id /i'. to the UniTenitle and that
Ihr othcni tbat were to be created to inferiour degrees were to pay the wonted feet.
Alterwardi the proctor told them what :he prefects of colleges and halls had
flppmnted, viz. that cerlalne nolilcK and others of their attendance being come to
the University to accompany the chancellour they thought fit that the magiateriall
Acgnx ihould Iw confened on them; their numlxr was ij. Their names being
read, the vicechancellor told the company 1 before the said nobles were broogfat up
by the bedells), or rather deured to know their mind, that the aforesaid persons
deigned bythe chancellor to be created condtlionally they pay fees. rii. the 18 D.
of D. etc. might be created in any Confocatioa before the feast of the Nativity next
following, so that those of them that dwell in the Uaiversity performe their exercises
for Iheii respective degrees before that time. Which being granted, the said nobles
' Wood's note in MS. BodL 594, ' Wood's notes in MS. Bodl. $94, p.
p. 40. 40 s<jq.
419
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIHES.
■ml cendcTnen were created Mra of ArU. Which dnne, Richard Rjutlinsoa of Ql.
Cull. w«9 CKfttcd D.D^t becaoie aiginf bosuMas cftlld bin away and cooltl ooc lU;
> or 3 lUyea looecr.
Srpl. IJ.TI)., in another ConvocAtJon thrseyo&g Bu, etc, of the ITaiTcnitr vet*
created Mi» of Am, vU, Mr. Richard Nc«'|>ort, Sir Seymour .Shirley, Sir
Stradllnp, Sir Jatnca Rufibont Btft^ Edward Stanley Bt. Iliey wne thai %.\
obccrre the Aatutct privilege* and imttomes of the Univcnity. In the aaid
cation, by retine of the dectee of Sept. 9, were oeated 16 Drs of D., 1 1
T>1*., 6 Dn of Phys., i Bac. of Phyv, 3 DocIiki of \*m (of whom Cbristopba
Wren wai one), I Boc. of Law, 4 M. of A., and ooe Bac]
(^Reception of the ChanetBor of the Vrdvtrsiiy ; 1661.^
[The * University of Oxon understanding that their chancellor
Edward (Hyde), carl of Clarendon, Lord Chancellor of England, bad
an intention to visit his university, did provide themselves for his
reception: which being Saturday llic 7 of Sept. 1661, (they) did
cause the great bell of St. Marie's to ring out at half an hour past four
ia the afternoon to summon the Doctors, noblemen, and iSIaslcrs in
that church. Where being for the most pari meet togcaLhcr, caused
a man to goe up to the balllemenls of the steple and there to watch
Ills comming over Shotovcr tiill. Which being discovered at a little
past six of the clock, the six bedells and vergerer vith their formalyties
begin to proceed to^-ard Magdalen Coll.; after them came Mr.
vtcechanccllor *, and the orator, Mr. (Robert) Soiiili ; after them, the
noblemen of the University in their capps ; then all the Doctors in
their scarktt and formalities, two by two, followed ; then all the
Masters of Art in their formalit^'es. Who approaching Magdalen
Coll. gate, the west dore of the church was set open, into which the
Doctors marched and the Masters tarried in the quadrangle. By tlils
time the chancellor was comming out of Chcyncy lano*, who was
accompanied by the lord Falkland the leiftenant of the county with
most of the gentry of the county riding before them in ranks : and
6oe comming, they all passed by Magdalen Coll. gate, saluting ihc
vicccaacellor and the Doctors, who then was newly come out of the
College to receive the cancellor. At length the caiicellor's coach
appeared, drawen by six Flanders mares and comming to the comer
' this namti<rc ia froin Wood MS. D
19(3} fol. I. Wood ^Tca a margical
zcfcrenoe lo 'New*. 1661, p. 583."
* Kidtaid Baylie, praidcnt of S.
Johu'i.
* 'Cheyney lane' was the name of
the road lo tleadin^on which strikes
off to the eajt from ttic high-road op
Hcadiii£too IlilL
SEPTEMBER, 1661.
413
of the Coll. turning into ihe gate, the vicccancellor ^viih the orator
came to his coach side, where the said orator Mr. Robert South of Xt.
Ch. made an elegant siiort speech, for which the canccllor gave him
many thanks, being sorry withall that he had so bad a fttanding. which
was by reason of the crowd and incivility of the pieople. After that
the cancellor came out of his coach, followed by the vicecancellor ;
and, with the bedells before them, <[weni) into Magdalen Coll., and
going straight into the west dore of the church n-as there meet with
Dr. (John) OUver the president with some of the senior fellows of
Magdalen Coll.: and after severall complements between them, Mr.
Walter Bayly, fellow of that house, made another speech. WTiich
being done and received thanks for his paines, the chancellor with
the vicecancellor and some of the Doctors accompanied him ihroug
the chapel, in the cloister, and soe into the pracsident's lodgings,
where they left him to his rest that night, being then seven of the
clock at night, and presented to him. — Sunday, 8 day Sept.; the
chancellor with all his reiinew and most of the gentry of the county
came to sermon at St Marie's church, where Dr. (William) Barker of
New CoIL who was created Doctor three days before *, preached an
indifferent ' sermon. Hlien 'twas done he went hoomc to his
lodgings at Magdalen Coll. where the same Colledg gave him a
dinner, a noble entertainment, in the publick hall ; where was his wife
and another gentlewoman setting at the upper table, a thing rarely
seen (and • against the customs] ; after dinner the cancellor went to
sermon againe at St. Marie's, where Mr. Gabriel Towcrson, fellow of
Allsoulcs, preached. After sermon he returned home againe ; and
then did the maior of the city [Sir Sampson White), with the rest of
his brethren * in their scarlet, present him a pairc of gloves : and he
supped privaily with Dr. (John) Oliver that night and was invited noe
where. — Munday, Sept. 9 ; in the morning Dr. Henry Wilkinson,
principall of Magdalen Hal! *, presented him with a cake and chcse:
and after some discourse the cancellor took occasion to chide him,
telling him that his house did not conforme to the Common Prayer.
The Doctor told hira that ' he had h read every day in his hall/ etc.
* Wiltum llarker vru creAted D.D. 5
jNcpt. 1661 : \k w«* prme-nted canon of
Canterbory ca 9 Jn)y 1660.
* the wonl ' indiETcnnt * is bloHcd oat
u too fttrong tn exprcuioa of opintoo.
A marginal reCcicocc li; — 'Tide Nem
1661 p. 583.'
' Uic wtmla io square brackcu are
blotted out.
* the mayor'f ' brethren ' are tbe
alilcmiai.
* Wood 9t(4;it 'Catalaetiftlibromm
in biUiotbeca Aulae Magtliilenae Oxoa,'
Oxon. ttiiSl ; the preface by Hemy
WilkinsoD ii doted Tb., 4 Apr. 1661.
4U
iVOOffS UFE AND TLMES.
Then sailh the cancellor (caJIing him 'Mr' Deane'), *! hear? y\
hatl entertaineih not only factious bui debauched schoUere,' for. as
understood from the procters. there were more of that house takim
the night time at iones. alehouses, and vhorehouses than any hon
in Oxon halh ; to which the Doctor <' Mr Deane ') replied but lilt
etc. After that the cancellor went up ' to the Schooles where ih«
was a convocation to be begun at nine of the clock ; and being seat^
in cheifest seat and the vicecancellor on his right hand where tl
senior Doctor useth to silt, and the procters in their usuall places,
vicecancellor told ye cause of the Convocation "' for the CT«atton
some nobles," etc. After that, Mr Robert South, student of Xl
and orator of the University with a proctor's habit on, standing at
upper end of one of the Masters' seats, made a speech, calling hi
sclfc ' lantillus oraiorculus et pauper orator/ telling how ' he w;
deprived of bis right of cannonship of Xt. Ch. which was annexed
his place' and that ' he hopt-d to find rcmidy.' etc. After which
severall noble men and some of the cancellor's retinue create
Masters of Art, viz, the earl of Rochester* of Wadham, and the eai
of Newburg ', who were presented :n scarlet robes belonging I
Doctors ; the rest in Masters' gownes, etc. After the convocatio
was ended, being eleren of the clock, the cancellor went home t
Magdalen Coll., and half an hour after he went to St. John's CoU
where he was invited to dinner ; and in going through Magdalen parist
Iteftenant Griffin shewd to him his auxiliary men ; and comming inti
St. John's gate, Mr WUliam Levinz. fellow of that house, though tb
very sickly, made a speech to him, etc. Then going to the president':
lodgings was ushered up into the dining room there, witli most of
Doctors of the Uaivereity. Wliere the cloth and napkins waa I
with great variety of works in them, and knots of flowers upon the
Eoe done by Mr Thomas Banks, Dr. (Michael) Woodward's man
New Coll., for which he received (as I have heard) five p(ounds) U
his paincs. They had a noble and free entertainment given thcni
the charge of the University. Which licing doue, the cancellor abo'
three of (he clock in the afiemoone went to Cornhury, 8 miles distan'
ofOxon; and as he passed along beyond St Giles' church Iciftcna
Griffin and his men gave him a volley of shott. — Sept 17, 1661,
' Ibis Ilenry WilklnBon (joni*"'! *«
known m the University a& ' Dc&n
Hsrry.'
* ■ m&r^Qil note Hy«; 'the bishop
or WorccMcr (Goor^ Morkj') in his
compan)-.'
* i. & prononnced the nsiud formnli
oj>ciiiiig the Convooitlot) 'Caou hojn
CoDVocttioni& Mt ut, etc.*
* John Wilmot.
* James IJvUigstone, e«rl of New
bnrgli in Ch« peerage of Scotland.
SEPTEAfBER, 1661.
415
being Tuesday, Uic canceller came to Oxon from Combury, bting
invited to dinner at Allsoiilcs Coll. by Dr (Jolin) Meridclh the warden
therof. He came a little before ten of the clock in the morning.
After he had took some repast there, he was waited upon by the
bedells, Mr. vicecanccllor and some of (the) Doctors (who were
there to receive (him)), to the Scholes. From thence ihey went to
iIk Library and \-e(i)wed Mr. Selden's books and some of the
coines. From thence to the assembly bouse at the lower end of the
Convocation, where he and the Doctors had a meeting, etc. That
being done, they marched a foot to AlUoules College ; where the
College gates being open and the fellows standing to receive him, Mr.
(Thomas) Tomkins made a speech before him. That being doni',
Dcane Harry presented him with a precious gilt Bible. And soe
ihcy marched through the hall, and then to the warden's lodgings,
where they had a very noble entertainment. After dinner, at llirec
of the clock, they all departed agatne to Comburj', etc. It \vas
replied by the cancellor lo Dr. (Henry) Wilkinson when he presented
the Bible which had noe Common Prayer nor Apocrapha, that * he
tlianked him ; but howere he did not intend to follow him and
relinquish the Common Prayer book,' in a chiding way, etc. — ScpL
23. M., 1661 ; the chancellor being invited by the dcane of Xt. Ch.,
came from Combur)* there. At whose arrivall In the quadrangle Mr.
Henry Bagsluw, student of that house, deliwred an oration beginning
thus : — ' Cum dignitas tua late pateat. tamquc cffusa nostra laelitia
est,' etc. And had a noble and free dinner. After dinner many
discourses there were betwcenc Dr. (John) Fell and the chancellor;
and about five of the clock at night he with the vicecanccllor rode
privately through the High Street to Magdalen College ; where being,
Dr (Heniy) Wilkinson of T^lagdalen Hall invited him to his Hall to a
banquet Which the chancellor not excepting, chid him and told him
that ' he entertained a company of factious people in his house,'
naming them, viz. (Henr)') Hickman, . . . 'and but one honest man
among them,' meaning Mr Josias Pullaine. and told him moreover
that ' he was afraid to come there,' etc. Which Dr Wilkinson taking
in a fume, went away and returned his sweetmeats (which cost him
26 A") with loss ; and soe the chancellor went to the phj-sick-gardcn.
That night lying at Magdalen Coll., went the next day to Windsore
and soe to London.
Sept 9', M., i66t; Dr. (Barten) Holyday told me that bishop
(John) Bancroft died . . . and was buried at Cudesdon in an isle of
' tuM by Wood priatttl by Heanie at the etui oi /.iier Ai^grr Stanarii.
4rff
WOOlfS UFB AXD TI.\fES.
fab ovne boihEi^ : though tberc were some that dki noc ^j^ » ]
line be omihi^iaI InaMdr beTOod the test. Dr. <£d*«d> F^b
pfdKul of Wiufaofc, win infiinne odc of ifao, fijr the said h^fiun ^j
m 111 hAa'% house at Loodoo.]
ScfL It, W, dKd Mr. G<orge Davenant, fellow of OrieB Cdt^m
lii bckeKi hove in Wilts.
S^ jo^ F^ racencd ctf Mr. (Benjamin) Cnqier, aoj, fae^v te
■■Hy 4m tt Me fev Ae writing of soroe ancient records lev ife
W* ii*J <A#rw|iL384)
Sc|L »«. T^ faomfat of Joseph Goodwin, bookseller. % larc^ of
hMlB\ M^( pMt of (fee BM^ of Dr. John Speed's the son of Jote
Aaaai^ fesMT: ire after in Dr. Hotrdaf.
OMabse— £, T. b EAmd ad Joks F«bK for ■ pnedlof books Aot ■««
«* ^ <ya wQ Tmmtr a< Mi: (W3Bni> ftiwow, u &^-{, &, ipM« ^
&ikB«Mftlk.<]taABw} Bmob Ml Mt.<NtffaBlel) GRnood, u ^—9^ W^
%ti— J«<Miiilli.«— J4.M,bo^fc<ofForCTl«iwril<rfboofc».9<&/; {wU
Nta»te«*wbMfa» w3/;q«Btal Bbtboib's vtih the fiihai, 6/; ^oc with Mr.
Xmmm « >B«eaaV 9^— >&, W., ^cat at the coffe-booae oa Ur. TTnisiiiifcn
VkQMUi, 7/; « piM flf £hms to wnic in, . . . .— 1 8, F. . ipent with Sk; (EihMid>
l^n^ Mk. <W»«w> Mbkw ud Mi. UmbafOriciluMr.BonaaiXa^
Mffa^ U.— l9.&,fiTCB«o>kB Wilmoc, Mr. Foresi'a man, Ibr dHOdtt Mnm
twe*ed»'>irrt^^<w**fCMCBrfcsqr.' i/;pudMr. Roluatoa bbqwlaUbUj
ImM TThn.""*' vi* '"'' ■ bn^ 'v <^: P**<' ''''>• Itaravn ha scofe to|tf ; gmi
«n w Ok JMolm of maJkf<% oa a rope «t GiMIuill, 3^.-33, W., '|i|«Tyi
T^oOiVT; awl ran. u Mt— ^j. F. ipest at Earletwlth Mr.<Robcn>Cr9f^ n/;
to Wa»m to «Sl«C ip ihtho. ^■— 'g* 1*-. bought of Jowpfa Godvfa a putcQ
<rf bookt, If Vo^be^ekCofJoka Banet an ottBC sad half of tobacco, t j._^, TIl,
^MartT>iilli I i\w*>atfaheM* (Sr. Toner, Sr. Workmui. Mr. (WillUm)
Brtaww. Ml ns«<hr)k Mr. L^f. and Sr. Adaau, lj;ipentactbeTa«cmwuhS(.
Om«) WimI i^ a^ <EJ»ari> Tuner. &/.
Oetobar—Oewbcr the and, W., in the morning between 7 and 8
<^ Ae <4oA Acd J>; Batten Hol/day at Efley of an ague or ibe new
•^ ■ " dtoeM» that lagcth now abroad; and was buried in ibe
" McOl i«M«alBble in
v4«|«^ W«od 794 (t)
^a^Kf4•nnQk'l>7l. R,
^* ft «M<to b)r Wood 'liber
-■ait a Johaonit
N JtthaoBii Oxoo)
JW*'
' TW Kcood part
as bough! for ij 3^; Wocjd ^jfi .ji jc
'Merry DroUa; ihe first pan' (1661I,
price tJ 3»/.
' Edward Toraer, Irilow ot Men. •
Junes Wotlfjn&a, B. A. Men «3 July
1657, fellow of Mert in 1658 : Lege «
Lcifih («* WV>« »« Nov.); Hfnry
Hawlcy. B.A. Mrrt. 36 May 1649,
M.A. Orid xo June 1655; Sjlwster
Adams, PA. Mcrt., i^ May 1661.
SEPT, — OCT. leei.
417
south isle adjo}tiirg to Christ Church qidre* ncarc bishop < Robert)
King's monument, the Saturday night following.
•Oct. 2, W., his fatherly acquaintance Dr. Barton Holyday*, arch-
deacon of Oxon, died at Eiflcy of an ague or of the new epidemical
disease which now raged. Oct. 5, Saturday, buried in the cathedral
of Ch. Ch.
[Bartcn Holyday*. D.D. and archdracon of Oxford, died at F.lflcy
near Oxon, W.. 2 Oct. r66i, between 7 and 8 in the morning and
was buried the 3 of the said month in the calhetlral! of Ch. Church.
See what I have said of him in tlist. el .^jiUq. Univ. Oxon. edit.
1674 lib. 2 p. 278 col. 7. He had by his first wife (Elizabclli,
daughter of William Wickham of Garsingdon) (i) William, who was
married, hut died without issue at Abendon, buried in Garsingdon
Church 28 Jan. 1C63 (i.e. J); (2) Thomas, sine prole: and (3)
Georg ; and also a daughter or two. Afterward he married Margaret,
daughter of . . . Sheppard of Barnstaple in Dt-von, but tht: widdow of
Francis Dewy (Mr. of Arts and minister of Chipnam in Wilts), by
whome he had issue, Barten Holyday and a daughter. — The said
Margaret, widdow of Dr. ilolyday, died at Eifley, M.» 16 Dec, 1661,
and was buried in the chancell there.]
23 Oct., W., i6fii, lent Mr. Christopher Reynolds, of Cassington,
Carter's 'Analasis.'
[Cossuma* Albertus, a prince of Transylvania ('twas commonly
reported that he was a cheat and no prince), was boned in Rochester
Cathedral! with great solemnit)*, W., 23 Oct. ibti — sec my volume of
Ncwsbooks, Mercurius Publicus for ann. 1661 no. 44.]
+27 Oct., Su., Dr. (John) Oliver died. Buried Oct. 30, W. The
day before his buriall the Univcrsit)' billTnan went from College to
College with the doctor's scarlet and square cap on (according to
antient custome in these matters) 10 give notice when he sliould be
buried. This custome had been prohibited by the Parliamentary
Visitors, 1647 or 1648.
Oct. 87, Su., died Dr. John Oliver, pracsidcnl of Xfagd. Coll. ; and
buried in the outward chapel between the two doores under ihe west
* EccGQtcL'sWood'tCoU.anilUalli.
|). 511.
' Wood notes In the margin ; * see
Oxfonl obilal,' I.e. Wood MS. K 4,
which supplies the next parai^ph.
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. loi.
Wood ^ircs ill colnun the anns: —
' snMc 3 helmets sidc-laix' aud close, oa
the fene point a 6cor de lis or, withia
a Ixiidure engrailed argent.'
* note in Wood 36$ (19) 'A true anil
exact relation tjt the . . . mnrther . . .
upofi [kfiiKc Cofsiim» Albcrtui l»y his
own atlciidant* ocai Kocbtstct in Kent,*
Lood. 1661.
xe
4i8
IVOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES.
vall. Dr. (Edmund) Diggic preached bis sermon. His text was ' to
live is Christ, to die ia gaine' {Phil. i. 21). He lold them that 'he
had his first bretiing in McrUm Coll., hronghi u|> there by Dr. Grinin
Higs (arterwarda deane of Worcester) ; and then demy of Magdalen
Coll. ; he was chaplain to archbishop Laud and admired in tlic court
for his preaching — the noblemen bragging, after he had dun, that " he
was my tutor " ; he was tutor to Edward Hide, Lord Chancellor, by
wliose meancs he was made dcane of Worcester,' etc. [Vide * ' News '
t(t6i, p. 701.]
t A feaverish distemper in Oxon ; see in Sept.
November. — i, S.,pwd to Forest for Gildis'" Epistle 'and 'the* tifrs of Henry
Til and IV" in 8°, Ji6(t; paid for one of my brother's Iwoks*, 9./. — 5, T, paid
Mr. Potter mj score, 191 6J, sue lliitt notv T atn (|iiitc tjuitt witli him ; i( Elletcs, 6d}
taMr. Kabinsaa for Mr. Barton 'Commciitary* on Antoniaus,* 41 6d; to him agaioe
for Mr. Greaves'' ' Romin foot," u jrf. — 6, W., paid Mr. Gmiway for part o( my
score, lis ftd, soc that there is tx:bind to be paiJ, lai %d; to Blagrav't pt«ntice for
Lanqoctt's* Cron(iclc) imperfect, 6t^; to him againc for Hawkin**' * Naliooa
lixceltcncies ' 6rf.— 7, Th., for half a pint of sack. \\d; spent with Dr. (lieibert)^
Pcllntii at widow Jcantes, id. — 1>, T„ s[>ciit a| Mr. Bumbam's with 8r. (tdward)
Tomer, Sr. Crafu' of All Sooles & Mr. <Sainu«]> Ldfih"" of Menoa fiihin^
II. W. — ij, W„ ■ potiod of candclls, &/. — iS, M., to Mr. Robiiwoo for 'the'
R^hts of the Crownc.' u.— ao, W., to Jooe Clicrt^- for mtading my clothe*, 6rf.-
ai, Th., ^)cnt, <Srf.— a?, W., for 4 tacks of colm, ^j %d\ for a poond of cawld
&/- — 39, F., givea Robert Church for ptut of (Matthew) JeUjuian's Kegeeter, coe'
much 16 concern* S. John't parish, li-— 30, S,, lit Mr. RobiDMa for books, 4J ; for
pamplctts to Dowmaa, u\ to Jonci for ballctu", td.
November.— Nov. 1661 ", Sr. (George) Roberts of Mert. CoU.
(told me that) at Ham casUc in Worcestershire liveth one Mr.
' added at a later date, with a note
in red ochre — ' rcf(cr) to.'
'Wood 1S3 (5:1 'tlic Hpistic of
Gilc1a«, translated by Tboroaa Abing-
loo,* Lond. ir>^ ; or Wood 777, ' Epis-
toloe lilidae.' Lond. 1567.
' Wood 340 (5), Load. 1643.
* Edward Wood's ScmjOES.
■ Wood 414 (i); William Barton's
'Commentary on Antoninus bis Itine-
rary,' Lond. 1658.
* Wood 3i8 (3>, John Ci«avc»' • A
diicoimc of the Roman foot and dena-
rius,* Lond. 1647, Svo.
* * Lanqaet's Chmoiclc,* see In the
Ath. under the aamcs of Thomas l^nkH
and Thomas Cooper. The rolumc bete
referred to is ' Coojwr's Crouiclcs, eon-
teinlnge the whole discourse of the his*
toriea as well of this rcabnc of England
as al other coontreis: . . . first l>yTb
Lanqoet . . . secondly by Tbomotl
Cooper . . . ,' Lond. if 60, 4to; Wood
463. 'I'bc Bodleian tiu an earlier
edition. Load. 1559 ; Douce C. 377.
• Wood 686 (J), R(lchard) H(awk.
ins') ' A discourBC of the nalioaal cx-
ccUcociesof En^jlaudt'Lond. 1658, R%-o.
• Thomas Crofu. B.A. Alls. 14 May
1661.
*' the * Mr.' is s courtesy title, and
not a mark of a degree Wood 96
is hi) book ' Samnclis Mmhiie : an
essay towards a metrical vcrdoa of the
rulms,' Lond. 1661. In it Wood tuu
notcil ' donnvit aulhur.'
" Wood 571; Load. 1660.
" i.c. ballads.
" note of Wood's, printed by llcftme
at the end of ' Liber Niger ScaccoriL*
OCT. ^ NOV. 1661.
419
jcffrycs, esq.; where about 12 yearea agoe was found a vault under
the ground on one side of his house and in it a great iron chest
containing gold, silver, and other kind of mettalls. This vault was in
the middle of an ancient fort ni»dc in the manner of a half moone.]
Nov. 5. T., Mr. William Rc)'noIds of Cassington, M.A'., died and
was buried there in itie clianccll. [HU' son sailb, 'at 5 in the
morning 6 Nov., Wedn.' : hut I think fals.]
[Cassenton'. On the south-east side of the church is an house,
uith a moat round all or most of it, situated. This house hath a fair
homcstall and six-yard land belonging to it. Which house and land
were owned for about 2 or 3 generations by the name of Coventry.
The last of that name tlicrc sold it <to) Jlr. Edmund Iluinolds, M. of
Arts of Glocester Hall, abont the latter end of Queen Elizabeth.
This Kdmund Rainolds was a yonger son of Richard Rainolds of
Pinhawes neare Exeter in Devon., educated in C. C. Coll. of which be
was fellow ; but leaving that house because he ia'US popishly affected,
retired to Glocestcr Hall ; where l)cing a noted tutor * for 60 ycares
or thcrcaboutii, grew very rich. The said Edmund died (in Glouc.
Hall, I think) ai Nov. 1630, aged 9a ; and was buried in Wulvercot
cbancell*. He then left to Malhew Cheriton*, his nephew, a farme at
Wolvercole joyning to the churchyard there ; to Richard Rainolds,
eldest son of bis yooger brother Nicholas, a farme at Einsham (who
having onlie a d-iughlcr or daughters, dial name there is woren out).
To William Rainolds, second son of tlic said Nicholas, he left the
chief fame in Cassington of 6-yard land, mentioned before. Which
William having had three wives, left the said farme 10 Christopher,
' 'M.A.' t> underlined, pcrlups fox
deletion.
* added at 11 later dAte.
* note in Wood MS. K I, fol. 160.
* the bcu aboDt the rctidence of
yooog Ronunisu ia Oxford dorine the
reigns of Ellxabcth. Jamei 1, ChulcB I,
Kem to require ntoro clucidalioo tbui
ihcy hnifc yd tECcived. Uid ndi
stDdcnts merely read with a tutor, or
did they become Durmbcrit of the UtU-
Tcnity by the ordinary way of matiico-
lationt After 14 Nov. 1581 thetUtutet
rt:()Ut^(^c1 the Oalh of Sa]>m»acy al
malricolalioD from nil slndcots orcr 16
(set t'lnrk'* Keg. Univ. Oxon. 11. i. 167),
but ihcy may have Iwen disregarded.
In tlic Viutatiuii liy £liiab«-tb's Com-
mis8)oDi.-n M tlie begiimiag uf bei reign,
the Oath of Sapiemacy wu tnpiiictl
of all nKii]l>en oa the Fonoditloo of
Colleges: It WAS for thi« ruMO that
EdDiuod Rtjuoldt, Thomas Allcfi, and
other* gave ap their fcllowstiip*, and
retired to Gloc- Hall.
' wc tlic ioKfiptioD on bis moDument
in Wood MS. E t, fol. 68. Wood notes
that ; — ' over it bis picture, now toreii
off. No aimes on thU roonnmenl : ibcrc
hath been some bnt they arc gon.'
* Avis, wife of Maithcw Cbcriton,
died 33 June 1636 aet 36. See the
intcriiilion and amts on her tomb in
WwMl MS. £ I fol. 68 a, b. Woo>1
notes ; — 'tbcK two coats are not, as I
concclte, the projKi coatcs bclar^ing
\v Atdlhcw Cberytou and hU wtEc'
e e 2
4flO
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
his onli« son b/ his a wife (for be had none by his first), who
now cnjoycs it: and 'lis esteemed to be worth looii. per annum.
The said William Rainolds, who was lircd in Glocester Hali under his
uncle Etknund before mentioned, was a Roman Catholic ; and dying^
at Cassenion on the 5 November 1 66 1 ', was buried in the middle of
the chancel! there Some j-eares after, his widdow, a simple woman,
put a blew marble stone over his graw. whereon shee caused to be
engraven an inscription but false according to time, %iz, that he died
6 Nov. 1662.]
This mounlh (Nov.) or ihcrabouts Mr. (Edward) Low was chosen
rousick professor in Dr. (John) Wilson's place, [a' diligent man in
his place, busic and forward.]
9 Nov., S. (qiucre), Dr. (Thomas) Peirce chose into Hr. (John)
Oliver's place, a person more for the pulpit ' then government. For
10 yeares that he raigncd (for he use to sUle himself 'prince') the
College was continually in faction and faction he fostered. High,
proud, and somtimcs little better than mad. Gut at last they got
him out for the deanery of Salisbury.
tNov. 9, S., Or. Thomas Pierce chose President (of Magd. Coll.) ;
more fit for the pulpit than government, being high, self-conceited,
proud. That college was alwaies in faction while he sate. See his
printed paper* against Dr. (Henry) Yerbury 1663, inter papyras
Oxonicnscs under my window.
DeoemlMr. — 3, M., to Tbomc for tnndiDg of Vi'eever uid Barton lUDemyci**
lorf. — 3, T., ipcnt with Dr. (Herbert) Pcllluim at Jcanics, yi- — 6, F., for n pyc ftt
Blackmail's, yi- — ro, T., spent on Mr. (Matthew) Hutton at the Meermaid Tarera,
fid; for a ponnd of candcUs, 6rf. — la, Th,, paid Mrs. Bornhjim her score, 6rf. —
I3i I'-i given to the diggers at Hedyndon, &/.— 14, S., for Almanacks (^\MuiTtoo
and Trigg and Pigol*), lorf; spent with Dr. (Herbert) Pclham, irf— 16, M., wiOi
Mr. (John) Corteyite at Flexnc/s, 31/.— 18, W., at Jeoascs with Dr. (Herbert)
' Wood notes in the margin : — ' his
•on saith 6 Nov. \ fals, I think.'
* added at a IsIct d.itr. A note uo
a fly-leaf at the end says;—" Mr. Ed-
(ward) Low made this month or ther-
abouu mnsick profcMor In Dr. <John)
^^'ilsoa's place. Dr. Wilson was pat in
!n Dr. Owen's time, anno 1656 ; cjoaerc.'*
(John Owen, Dean of Ch. Ch., Vice-
chancelloc 1651-1^5") Wood 1 18
(' Directiooi for the performance of
Catbednl Service,* by E. L. Oxford
1661) baa the note by Wood 'Jan. 1,
1660 (i.e. W Edward Low prof, of
miuicall praxii in the Univ. of Oxon.'
* Is be the Dr. Pierce whose preadi'*
ing Pqijrs ndmired ! See Pcpys' Wary
tinder date 8 Apr, 1663.
< Wood 423 (40) ; Kc at the end of
April 16O3.
* Weaver's' Fnncral Monncnentt'and
Burton's ' CommenLuy on Antooions*
Ttinc-raries ' are bound together to Wood
4'4-
* George Wharton's Almanack for
1(16] is now in Wood Almanacs C;
Thomas Trigg's in Wood Aim. E;
Pigoc, Ibidem.
NOV,— DEC. leei.
431
TtiiMli. ad:— 19. Tb., n pound oT ouKlclb, &/.—», F., spent with Will. Hall the
printer and John AVilmot at mother Wtionrood's. tji. — 31, S., vpcat with Mr.
{Jolin) Curlcync nt wJitow Flcxncy's, (irf.— 33, M,, to Mr. IHrU for 3 boolcs,
\s »tf.—24. T., to Mr. Kobtnion for ' Troilui' and Crcuids,' 6cf.— 37, ¥., »pcnt at
Jconses with Sr Giles Etcot nnd Dr. (llciU-rt) Pclhnm, 31/.— aS, S., spent with
Mr. <John> Cnrteync at the Star. W.— 31, T., at JeauKs with IJr. (Herbert)
i'cltiam, gJ; fur a pound uf candells, W,
December. — 6 of Dec., F., 1661, departed this life my cozen Ellen
Petty, wife of Christopher Petty of Tellsworth, esquire, and was biiried
at the upper end of St. Aldate's Church in Oxon.
[... Greinfeild" de com. Bucks, esq. {of VVotton-underwood.
quaere], died in the house of Harding a barber living at the west end
of S. Marie's Church, 13 Dec. 166: ; he was not buried in S. Marie's
church ; buried ' - . .]
tDec. 15, Sut several Scotch bishops consecrated at Westminster:
see 'News' 1661 p. 790.
Dec. 16, M., Mrs. Margaret Holyday, wife of Dr. (Barten) Holy-
day, died at Efley ; and was there buried at Ihe upper end of the
chancel] .
A report tliat my cozen Edmund Petty, recorder of Wickam, died
this mounth at the beginning.
Dec. the 20, F., with Mr. (Richard) Hawkins and Dan. Porter at
Earles for strong waters when wee came from Ifley at my cozen
Holydaye's funeral, 41/.
Dec. 20, F., Strctton-Audk-y * house was delivered up to Mr. Bosh
by the owner Mr. . . . Chamberlaync.
In the year 1660 in the mounih of August or therabouts Mr.
Chambcrbine's hous at the said towne being morgagcd to one . . .
Hush, a tradsman of London and who married the daughter of . . .
Harvey (one of ihcm that sate upon the King Charles 1)— he, I say,
being commissionatcd, went with under-sherriff Christopher Wood and
a party of mm to take possession, but they were repulsed with one or
two wounded.
In the mounth of December, one Martin Lumlcy of Bister was
chose undcr-sherifT. And then he tried but was repulsed also and one
of his men killed and he wounded. As also a currier of Oxon, who
' FrancI* Kinaiton'i ' Amores Troili
ct Cretddae,' Oxon. 1635; Wood 4^1.
' note in Wood M^. F 4, p. lol.
W'otnl gives in colour* these arms; —
* veit ou a. cross orfroit five toitcailx, la
the fir^ quarter a mallei or.'
' aUler hand has niIde(l,'atWottoa.'
* Strattoo -Aodley about 3 loilca
north -east of Biocstcr.
4aa WOOD'S life and times.
had nothing to doe there bat as a spectator, was also killed. For the
first that was killed, was one . . . Johnson, a carpenter of 5treUon,
hanged at Oxon in the sammer sises anno 1661.
In October 1661, Ltunlej wtth his men tried againe and then
Edmund Chamberlaine was cowerdly killed by one of Lumler's men
~-\iz. by him that took up that man which Edmund Chamberlaine
killed 1 2 years before near London in a duelL
After this Christopher Wood was mad tmdersherrif for the following
{year '). And as soone as he made soe, at the latter end of November.
the 28, Th., 1661, he with 15 hired from London, came to take
possession of it ; but were againe repulsed, four of the sherrifiTs men
wotmded, and two in the house which two died of ther wounds.
In Dec, about a week after, after this repulse, Christopher Wood
sent up to London for guns, but before they came do^'ue, did on the
20 of Dec^ F., deliver it up to Bush. And soe Christopher ^^'ood
was spighted therin who had a good sum of money promised him to
obtaine the bous^.
tDec. 22, SiL, John Hacket of Trin. Coll. Cambr. consecrated
bishop of Lychfield. Dr. (Richard) Baylie might have had it but
refused it, because (Accepted) Frewen kept it with York from 1660
to 1661 when 'twas expected that Richard Baxter should take it
But Baxter refusing, 'twas confcr'd on Hacket, who made a good
bishop for the benefit of that church. 'News' num. 53 p. 815.
[Dr. (Herbert) Pclham*, Dec. the 27, i66t, (said that) 'when Dr.
(Arthur) Lake was \-icecanceiIor of Oxon, there lived a Jew in
Oxon ; who dissimbling himself that he had a mind to turne Christian,
was known to that vice-can cellor and gave him leave to make a
collection throughout the University: which he did, and got about
two or three hundred pounds. The time drawing (near) when he
should be baptized, scaffolds were set uj) in St. Marie's Church to
have him baptised : but the evening before it was to be performed,
ran away and cozened them all of their money.']
A reason why learning hath decayed in these later times and now,
is the nation of England her too much admiring the manners and
fashions of the French nation, when as there is not a gentleman
of a considerable cslalc in England but must have a French man or
' 'viz. 16O2' followed but is scored the end of ' T.iber Nij^cr Scaccnrii.' Tor
"it- the incident, sl-c dutch's Wood's Hist.
' note hy Wood printed by Ilcamc at Univ. Oxon. ii, 316.
DECEMBER, 1661.
423
woman to breed up their chiMreii aricr their way. And in London
tliis year, it is reporu;d tliat Uicrc is above 60 thousand French
lamilyes thai live ihcrc.
A neglect now of the Fathers and none bnl foolish vame and Horid
preaching. One that discourecth in company scolar-like {viz. by
qoting (i.e. quoting) the Fathers, producing an anlient verse from
the poeis suitable to his discours) is accounted pcdanticaEI and
pedagogicall. Nothing but news and the aiTaircs of Christcndome is
discoursed oIT and that also generally at coffee-houses. And clubbs
at alehouses and coGTee houses have not bin up alxivc 14 years before
iliis lirac, and they did not begin in Oxon tit) about the year 1654;
neither was there drinking as formerly nor meeting ' at alehouses, but
a(t) scolars' chambers'.
Decay of learning. Before the warr wee had scholars that made a
thorough search in scholasiicall and polemicall divinity, in humane
authors, and natural) philosophy. But now scholars sludie these
things rot more than what is just necessary to carry them throug tlie
exercises of their respective colleges and the Univcrsitie. Their airae
is not to live as students ought to do, viz. tcmperat, abstemious, and
plaine and grave in liic apparcll ; but to hvc like gent,, to keep dogs
and horses, to ttu'ne their studies and coleholcs in^to) places to
receive bottles, to swash it in apparcU, to weare long periwigs, etc. ;
and the tbeologists to ride abroad in grey coals with swords by their
sides.
The masters have lost their respect by being themselves scandalous
and keeping company with undergraduates.
Fresh nights, caroling in public halls, Christmas sports, vanished,
1661.
Presbyterian Acad(emians) teach academical learning in the
country, <Henry) Hickman, (Thomas) Cole, (Henr)) I-angiey,
(John) Troughton.
[Anno* 1661, Mr. FJmes, lord of Casaington, sold his lordship of
3000//. to ... . They (? the purchasers) will sell it by poice meale
and have already began to doe so ; viz. the cheifest farme ther, of
■ be means. I suppose, that the msuc-
cncctmes, etc, which wen now beld in
t&ven», were (onserly bcM io College
roooiK.
' TfaU passage is added od a flylcftf
•t lh« end uf llu! ahnuuic for 1G61 ; with
the note written at « later date " iatet
mcmoninda wl fincm KStit."
* TfaUpais«£ccon)«satthctKginnui{
of diealmaoac for 1663. At theeodof
it U tlic nole " tiot soc," perhaps contm-
dicting only the last cUmc.
4*4
WOOD^S LIFE AND TIMES,
6o/t. per annum and above, they have sold to Mr. Kilby, a Iaw<y>ct
of Souldem com. Oxon for another' in June or beginning of Jul/
1662. And he ihcy say will sell that also pcic meat — Mr. John
Alnut of Iliston bought ihe mannor', 1663.]
(Wood 485 {5) 'Justa funebria Piolemaei Oxonicnsis Thomae
Bodleii,* Oxon. 1613, has the note 'A. Wood, Mert. Coll., 1661.'
Wood 535 (4) is 'The life of Sir Thomas Roilley' Oxford i647.>
[<In 1661) Mr. <John> Wilton* told me diat Mr. <Thoinas>
Allen of Gloceslcr Hall told him that in the raign of King Edward VI
ther was a cart load of MSS. carried oui of Merton College library
when a'ligion was reformed *. But I rather ihinku ihey were carried
out in Queen Elizabeth's time. For Mr. Allen told him that old
Garbrand ihc bookseller", that lived where Bowman the bookseller doth
now, bought iliem of the college, who lived in her reigne. Mr. Allen
bought some of tlicm of him. Upon this reason I uuppo&c that I find
some of our MSS. in the publJcke library, etc.
(In i6fii) Dr. (Ralph) Uathurst told me that one (Henry) CuflFe*
was of Trinity College and expelled from ihence upon lliis accounu
The founder Sir Thomas Pope would, wheresoever he went a visiting
his frcind(f<), steel one thing or other dial he could lay his hand on,
put in hia pocket or under his gowne. This was supposed rather an^
humor then of dishonesty. Now Cuffc upon a time with his fcllt
being merry said ' h. pox ! this is a poor beggcrly College indeed : the
plate that our founder stole would build such another.' Which
comming to the president's ears, was thereupon ejected, though after-
wards elected into Jferton College.]
[On ' the skrecnc in Trinitie Collie chapel *, Oxon.
(a) " Tcrrai Cnlhbertt qui noa tpoliaie vereotar
Euc qticant ccrti quod niwte mala morientnT."
{P") "Dcdicatsm est boc oltirc in honorein Stuictorum NJcoloi ct Katherione."
Some say that Sir Thomas Pope the founder brought
inscriptions (being cut in wood) from a dissolved abbey, viz., from
Wroxstou.]
[(In 1661) Dr. (Herbert) Pclham* (told me) :— Mr. (John)
' ? i.e. to XUbjr for a cli«it-
* t of Cassington.
* Qotn of Wood's belonging to 1661,
printed by I Icvne at the end of ' Ltbcr
Niger Scaccorii.'
' cp. the baroc of New Coltege library
mnitc in is^f by Henry VIH's Coin-
mUsiuncri; Uiitcb'j Wood's Hist Univ.
Osoti. ii. 63.
* Carbmnd llarica: Cbirk's Rcf.^
Univ. OxoQ. II. 1. 3)3, 414.
* fellow ofTritLCoU. 1583; faiow<
Mcrt. 1586.
■• uc Clark's Wood's City of Oxford,
it. p. 371.
DECEMBER, 1061.
435
Scldcn, bom at Salvinton, the son of a common fidler ; bred up at a
schoole III Chichester under the tuition of Mr. (Hugh) Barker som-
rimes of New Coll, who taking great delight in him, exhibited to him
logeather with Dr. (William) Juxon, a scholler there at Oxon, etc.—
This Mr. Sclden had a brother that was a fidler at Chicliescer and had
8 great many children: at last being bedridden, ihc parish nnd others
relieved them and allowed (hem above 25//'. per annum ; whomc also
]\Ir. Seldcn would somtimes.
Mr. (? Samson) Eyton (told mc) : — The house of parlamcnt once
making a question whether they had best admit bishop (James)
Usher to the Assembly of Oivines Mr. Selden said • they had as good
inquire whcilier they had best admitt Inigo Jones the king's architect
to llie Company of moustrap-makers ' etc]
[(Richard) Hooker ', somtimes fellow of C. C. C. Oxon, rector of
Dourn in Kent where he died, \\t was very unhappy in a wife who
by all was reputed an imperious whore. She would make him rock
the cradle purposely to liJnder his study but whilest he did that oHIcc
Willi one hand he would hold the book in the otlicr. She would not
allow him paper to write upon, etc. He dying, she afterwards married
a captaine who turned his (Hooker's) children out of doores, soc that
in a short time they either begged their bread or died in the sueela
with hunger. Mrs. Sly '.J
(The frtiqucat mcnrion by Wood of his acqniiUtioDS of old books about tUs titOR
gives ui czcDic tui lacntioDiiig hoc one or two, which have mon: or less of pcnoaal
ijitcrait. the csacL dAles of who6e purcbtsc are not discoverable.
\S oo<l 406 (* I'wD histories of Ireland the one vrrittco by Etinitind Campion, the
other by lltnedith Hanmcr,' DnbL 1633) is marked ' Ant Woodc 1661 ' ; and if one
may jiulge by the biuding which is stamped with the initials ' C.P.' the motto * Ich
dieu ' and the Piiace at Wales* feathers, must bare come from the Ubiary of
Charlci I.
Wood 163 (' MlrablUa Romac,' Roma, 1575) bat the autogrtph ' Tho. Bodlcy.'
Wood 40 no. 10 1,' IIopIocdimaspuQgns, oc a tpooge to wipe away the weapon-
nlvc,' by William hosier, Lond. tOji) bos the autograph ' libctTboioae Fortescne,
Coll. iJtODiac tocii.'
Wood 386(1) is 'A geographical and anthropological description of all the cm-
' DOtc by Wood belonging to 1661,
printed by Hcame it the end of * Liber
Niger Scaccaiii.' — -Sec l>r. Fowler i Cor-
pm ChriiU C^lUgt in ' The Collegtft of
Uitond' (^Mcthucn, iS^iJ.pp. 388,389.
'* nnmc of Wood's infonnaat. In
Wood MS. £ 33 fol. 18 n thb note :—
' Old mother Slyc, aa Oxford huckster,
dyinj; In a fituty and snowy season,
ticorg Payne, tlu.- witty and waggish
cook of St. Alban'a hall made thli
epiujih un her: —
Death came by
And St rack mother Sly
A deep and deadly blow :
He took )iei o' the cue
V\'ith a great oraxtgt pcarc
And kil'd hct to the midst uf the
4S6
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
pirea and kiogdomn,' Lood. 1634, wliJch Wood aotcs to luve been lonncrljr ' printed^
at Uonrfan ^to 1618.' and that * this bookc vras for tlw mo&t part madv by Jobs
i'liJeaux, recloi of £jcoQ. CoIL and siotx; bishop of Woiccstcr, but aftcnvarda pub-
lished by his schollcT Robert StafTonl unrlrr his nwn name'
Wood MS. B 3 i* a MS. of part of JuTcaal, with the note ' Dc claoitro Roff(cnsi)«,
Maur(itius) mon^adius),' i.e. the moiuistciy which owticJ the MS. ami the icribt
who wrote it.
Wood J14 is' The Rooke of Common Pmici noted' 1550; 'or miwcal notes set
to the book of ComiDOD Prayer by Jotin Mcrbcckc ut);ani!it of WuKlsorc. He is
mcntiancd by Mr Juhn Fox m hiE Book of Mitrtyn in tjneeii Mane's raigne —
A. Bosco."
Wood g6i is 'Historiae lei nummariac vetcris libri qninqoe' by Mnttliaeas
Hoste, Franc on Oder i£Ho. It has this note io it : — 'Ornotiss. viroD. Hieronymo
Ttibiugii, pAtricio Lonctiurgenu opeili autoi hanc tei iiumniariae hiKtoriani amicitiae
ergo mittit quod ejus lectioncni ad vetenim automm scripts tarn sacra quam probsa
rectius intcUigrada innltum lucis allatamm esse oerto confidat ; precatur ita(|ae qi
bilari (route acclpbt ct aeqai boniquc facial.'
Wood C 13 [3J 'The s»i L-iw of Scotland* ICdinb. 1590, has the nntogra|
> Daniel Dun, prec. vi>/ ' ; no donbt of Sir Daniel Duo, Judge of the High Coon
Admiralty 1608-1617.
Wood 460 is a volume labelled * Ftioebria * containing scch faeces u BeJUio-
Hituma, Oton. 1613 ; Tltreni Ejotit^HSium in ehiium Joatmis . . . Ptlrti^ Oaon.
1613 ; Uodolphi GuaJthcri //» Jc. Par/thursti phitum £fic£Jia etc. It bears the
autogra;ih ' Georg ' Sadlcir/ and has a uotc by Wood : — ' be bath Kverall cuptes
of verses here in MS.' These verses arc written on blank leaves boimd between the
printed pieces ; are generally initialled * G.S.* ; consist of a few short Latin {lieoes
and sereral lonj^cr hjiglish pieces ; and seem to shew that the writer was of N«i
Col1ei;e. The following spednieos will soilicc: —
(I) {Oh thtfeuHdaiioH cftfu BodUiaH.)
' Cor nunc Oxoniae nova bibliothecs paiatnr ?
Qnaoilis? en jacet hie bibliuthcca vctns.'
(1) (^On Tkcmas HeilaHii, Ktiim J'n/estor efDivimity, dud 161 J)
'Solvisti dubinm mortcndo, Ilallande. Piilavit
Te bona pars homiaum non potnluo morl.
Com tu doctores totidem tarn snepc crcasti *,
Quomodo conveninot ista — creart, mori ? '
(3) EpUaphium : upon a child.
Within this marble castle lyes
A rich jewcU of highest prixe
Which nature in the world's disdaJDc
Bat shewd and plockt it bade agaioe.
■ Wood C 1 8 (John Sadleit's EagUch
Tci«on of \^egetius, LohJoh. printed by
Tliomas Mamham) has a note: — ' Ed-
ward Sodluirtieliiliiis bi>iiLc; wilnesscth
TI1UQUU IIolba^.ThomostJilbarteand
Ridutrd Walker and Marline Hotbagc.'
* tlic Regin* I'rofessor of Diviaily,
prceenling graduates in Divinity for
LJicir degree, was said to cre^t lU>k
yANUARY, 1662. 4^7
(4) {fin Sir Thomas Bodtey.")
Exter his biith, great tydtngs, can rehearse ;
His live's faire storye Loodon it can sound ;
Oxford his goulden praise in fluent verse,
Kindncs beyond imaginadon's boonde ;
The wits, his love ; Marton *, bis sable hearse.
Heaven hath his sonle ; his bodye, under groand.
Pale visage earth, his pillow for his head ;
liis chest ^ his rest ; his silent grave, his bed.
Wood 480 is Thomas Key's ' Assertatio antiquitatis Oxon,' in aedibus Johannis
Day Lond, 1574. It has the antograph of a former owner ' Jo(hn) Day,' perhaps
the feltow of Oriel. At the beginning is a copy (in an Elizabethan hand) ofa letter
to Key written by John Griffiths from London, So., 37 Aug, 1570, telling him 'you
shall have your dispensation sealed with the Archbishop's seolc by Saturday next,'
that the fees arc ' iiit/i iir to the Faculties Office and twice as much at the great
scale ' and that he must send np money to pay them which may be left with
his * friend Mrs. Kaie.'
166^ and 1662 : 14 Car II : (Wood aet. SO).
(At the beginning and end of the almanac for this year arc various notes about
Professors and Mayors which may be given here.)
(a) ' Dr. Joseph Crowthcr, Greek reader, Aug. or theraboots 1660.'
' Mr. (William) Levins of St. John's, Greek reader, July or theraboots, 16G1.'
'Morall Philosophy. Henry Wilkinson, Magd. Hall, circa aimum 1648;
(William) Carpenter of Xt. Ch. ; (Francis) Palmer of XL Ch., i66a'
' Lcotorcs Musice. (Richard) Nicolson of Magd. C. ; he died in the beginning
of the war. — Arthur Phillips, organist of Magd., succeeded circa 1638. — John
Wilson, Dr. of Mus., put in by Dr. (John) Owen anno 1655. — Edward Low, 1661,
latter end of the year.'
' A catalogue of some Morall Philosophy readers which I had of Dr. Henry
Wilkinson of Magd, H. : (John) Berkinghcad, of Allsoulcs. — Edward Copley.
Merton Coll. — Henry Wylktnson, Magd. Hall, 1649. — Francis Howell, Exeter
Coll. — (William) Carpentar.— (Francis) Palmer of Xt. Ch,'
(b) ' 1659, John Lambe, mayor: 1660, Sampson Whytc : 1661, Leonard How-
man ; i66a, Roger GrylBn ; 1663, John Harris : 1664, Francis White : 1665, Sir
Sampson White.
6all(ivcs) 1663, Hall, Robinson ; 1664, Harrison, Mayne : 1665, Carter, Thomas
Bumham.'
January, — i , W., for this almanack to Mr. Davis, yi ; spent at the Uvem and at
widow Flexney's with Mr, John Curtcyne, u \\d. — a, Th., to Mrs. Humham for
my score, 6</. — 3, F., to Earlcs for strong waters, 31/; the same paid Mr. Robinson
my quartcridgc for News, aj. — 4, S., to my barber (Thomas) Haselwood for his
quarteridg, 3^ 6</; to Mr, Forest for Weever's* * Funcrall Monuments,' 7j; to Mr.
' Merton College. monuments in the United monarcbie of
^ i.e. coffin. Great Uritaine and Ireland ... * Lood.
'John Wccver's 'Ancient fimcrall 1631 ; Wood 414 (i).
428
IVOOTtS LIFE AND TTMES.
Robtntoofor a,*Pbi*iciill*riiction«fy,' t/'spen) »t Mm. Jcanes u-ith Dr. (Herbrt)
Pdhnm, id. — 6 day, M., ftpmt at widow Flcxacy's now dame Cnryc's with lit
< John) Corteimc and Mr. (Christopher) Pike. W.— ?, T., for a ' Geoeimplriori'
DictioDary ' to Mr. Bownuui, St/.— 9, Tb., to Clark, the cobler, for mendinF ofo?
shoes. If W. — to, K., for Sood's ' * RcUlion * of Mr. Kobtnson, 6^/; received raitdT
my rent of ICly, 3 poimd of caadrlU. — 13. M., spent with Mr. 0okii^ CuztcyacMl
(Kicbard) Lower, &/. — 15, W., spent on Mr. ^Jotin) CtiTt<?)'nc at John Futket,^/
— 17, Ft spent witb Mr, (Zcpbaaiah) Cresset, Mr. Taylor theapothecnry, Rfcbud
Hay, and Jnhn Bnnrt nt the Crvwnc Tavrmc, a*. — ■»■». W., spent at Jolin Fulkcs
with Mr. (John) Curtcynt, 44/. — 35, F., for my battles to Mcrton Coll., jj fij; tbe
same at Jciuiws with Dr. (Herbert) Pclham and Sr Giles Escot. 4^. — aS, T., sfMtf
with Pr. (Herbert) Pelbam at widow Jcanses, id. — 31, F., bot^^ht ■ parccQ of
books of Jotepb Godwin, 7;.
January.— [Jan. 4, Stephen Immings* or Yeomans, senitour
Dr. (Robert) Newlin, president of C. C. C, died: buried in S, John
Baptiiit church under the tower.]
lyiemnrnmlum that the 8 day, W., I took 6 pills made bjr Jc
Fulke, apothecaiy, prescribed by Mr. Ricliard Lower of Xt. Ch.
J.in. the to day, F,, I made an issue in my left legg by the bcl|
of ihe said John Fulke, who dressed it afterwards 10 limes wit
plaisters of salve, the last wherof was laid on the 22 day; and then
1 paid him for his pills, \s 6d, and for making and dressing m]
issue, 5s.
*Jan. 10, F., A. W. had an issue made in hi.s left legg under
knee, by the ad\ice of Richard Lower', a physitian of Ch. Ch. Ti
he kept open several ycarcs after. And iho it did his stomach g:o<
yet by his continual standing at his study, and much walking withaU,
too much of the humour issued out, which alwaics after made
left legg and thigh cold, csjxjcially in the wintcr-iirae. And \ic nc
tliiiiks tliat wlien age comes upon him it will tume to the dead
and be his death.
(Beginning on 13 Jan., M.. Wood continued throughout the
the composition of his ' Surrey of tiie Antiquities of ihe City
Oxford ' ; sec the dales in Clark's Wood's City of Oxford," i.
16, 17.)
Jan. 15, W., (John) Rislcy, late fellow of New Coll., died; uni
' Ivond., l6f 7 ; Wood Joa (l).
' Loud., 1661 ; Wood 703 ^3).
* Wood4J»(3l ; 'Sir George Sondes
his plabic narrative to tbe world of alt
pouaeei upon the death of bis two SOC&,'
Load. 1655, price 6./.
■ note in Wood Ma K 33. MS, Kawl,
B 403 a says ' waiting man.'
* William Hoddcsford (in 1773I
notes: — * His name has been impadcntly
affixed to many nosunnis sold in the
shops. Tbc priDt of him it so^>cctcd tu
bo a counterfeit.'
JANUARY^ 1682.
429
<was) buried in ihe cast cIoi«>tcr there' almost before ihc doorc going
into the gramtner and musick schoole.
[John Risley*. Art. Mr., Lucly fellow of New College, died in
Pemhrofce College, W.» 15 Jan. i66r (i.e. J); buried in the cast
cloister of New Coll. neare to the dore leading to the grammar school.
He was bome at Winwick in coru. Lane. No escocheons on his
hearse.]
Jan., 20 day, M., I avoided stones in my excrements.
Jan. 28, T., 166J, memorandum that Dr. (Herbert) Pclham told
mc that (he) knew where some of Mr. (Brian) Twyne'a private'
notes concerning Oxon were. He told me also that that College
(Magdalen) had the abbey book or register of Sele in Sussex.
(The MS. here leferred to is perlupf the volnme of Collcctionc by Miles
Wiodsorc in the University Archive* (olii mark ' V; present murk 'North We*t
PrcM 37 '), on the fly-leaf of which Wood has these two Dotcs* : — (a) ' Memoran-
dum that I received this book fidin Dr. PeDiam to be used and pertued by tnc and
when that I bnvc done with ii to put it up in the School Tower whc-ri- mnny
of Mr, Twyne's notes ore.— AntKony ^ Wood,' (b; ' This is not Mr. Twyne'a
Collcc'lioos bnt Mr. Miles Wicdsorc sometimes fellow of Coll. Corp. Cbristi.
After Mr. Windsore's death these notes came into Mr. Twyne's hands who bound
them togcathcT as now they art. But this with others being scnltered into several
hands * after Mr. Twyne'a death, it came into the hands of the catI of Undicy ;
who learint; it in Dr. rctham's band and foi^ettiiig to call for it, gave it to the
place where by Mr. Twyne's will it should have been at fini pat, that is, ia the
School Tower as before. — A, W,'
Wood in '• Wooil MS. E 4 " gives this account of the • scattering ' of Twyoc'a
pa]>ers here alluded to : — * Mr. Tw7nc dying in June and the ficr hajming October
lollowtng (1644'j, the hoai£ where hU goods were left in Pcsiyfarthlng Street being
buiiil, hts books were dispersed. Some of ihem came into Dr. (John) Nonrse's
hands, a clTiUan, of Magd, ColL ; after whose death Ibey came into the hands
of hia kiosman Mr. Noarsc of Woodeatoo, whose wide converte<l (hem into wasta
paper (qoacie of Mr. (Richard) Crokc, recorder of Oxford). Sir Richard Mii»-
sholt, knight, borrowed some: sec the petition against htm imoug my folio papers
laying on the ground/
From I>r. Herbert Pclhom Wood obtained an important MS. by Twync.
* Wood MS. D 3) ' has the note ' Hnnc Ubrum reccpi a doctorc Pelham : Anthony
■ Goti^'s Wood's Coll. and Halls,
p. a3».
' note in Wood MS. f 4, p. loi,
* ' prirate/ with Wood meani * not
printed.'
' on the fly-leaf the book has also
this note (not in Wood's hand) : —
' Herbertas Pclham, LL.r>., banc lihmm
feliciicr invenit ct restituit matri Aca<
dcmlac Ojtos, Marlii 18. i66f, post
inrcntum alteiom gcmclltun et siiolliler
antes restitolnnn.' What the ' twin ' MS.
alluded to ts, I cannot as yet detcr-
tninc.
' the fate of some others than those
bcre mcQtioDed can be tracn). One
was proliabty in Gerard Langbnine's
possesjdon and so came into Wooil's
hands {tnpra, p. 349) ; another came
into the Bodleian with Scldeo's MSS.
and is now ' MS. arch. Stld. sapra 79'
(O. C 347).
43°
WOOiyS UFE AND TIMES.
Woode, Meitoo CoIL, i66fi IbUy.' Tliis volume contains two treatises by Twyne ;
its lcavi:3 have been greatly confased in the bindiog. The first of llioe treatise»
is Twync't 'Ubo^ nounun F,' coal&inifig a oombct of p«peji nlating chiedy
Id Oifurd. Tbc seooad b Twtdc's * Liber sccoadta KbeduuticcMum,' conlainifig
excerpu from varioos uithon, probably duuIc nae of by Tvyne in bis ' ApoL
Antlq. Univ. Oson.*
From Edwud \aaes, CeUow of Mertoo, Wood obtained uiother Twyne MS.
On a liip iiaertcil betwcm pp. 313, 314 o( Wood MS. E 4 Wmid has this note:^ —
* Hemonadiim that, 5 Aog. 1666, Mr. Edward joaes, fcUov of Mcrtoa Colkj^e,
lent inc a MS^ book of the works of Brian Twjuc : on the first leaf of whicb
is written " Ubct a T., C. X>. C. Oxoo, iocti et S. Tbcol. bac : l(iber> 5cbcdia»-
ticonin ■ptftnD&.*' Od tbc same leaf are the coolcnts of tbc bo<4c' la Wood
MS. K 4 Wood (ays of it * babeo : qoano.* This MS. is now ' in the Jesus
College M.SS. deposited in tbc Bodleian f MS. Jes. ColL E 30'). A member
uf that College (perbaps with a view of cUimiRg ibe Oxford antiqaary for the
priocipalily) has written on its first leaf * lliiani Gwynn Collcctaoca Philosophica.*
It iXQO. XXX in IL O. Coxe's 'Calalugm Codd. MSS. Coll. Jesn.'
A Domber of otber papas by Twyne ore fossd amoog the Wood MSS., vhoK
mode of aoqnisiliaa is not known.
(,a) the lK£i&mD£ of Twync's Latin treatiic 00 the cborchcs and partsbea of
OiJGord in Wood %!S. ¥ a^ A, fol. 371-377.
(bi Twyne's Catalogue of the Mayors of Oxford (O. C Syn) with two smaller
papers CO- C. 8503 and S504) in Wood MS. F 26.
(c) Twyne's ' Fasii Oxonieoics' (cataloencs of Cbancellon, Vice-cbancdlors,
md Proctors) to 1626 (O. C. 8485) in Wood MS, F 27 ; and in the came voIua«
CollcctioCB in answer to Sir Simtrnds D' ewes' speech.
(d) Twyne's canative ot the mostmngf in Oxford in 1643 and 164) (O. C>
8558) in ' MS. Ballard UWIII.'
ic) four small treatises not in Twyne's handwriting, the third of them being
' Iter Boreale, autborc Dodorc Aecdes ^, prebcndario Aedis Chrini Oxotu' llie
volume is marked with Twyne's monogram l,B.T.)and tbc date 'MIX^XXXXIV;
and in Wood MS. E 4 Wood ilociiU^ it as ' Brian Twyite's *' Liber schedlatti*
eonim duodccimus/' in a little octavo.' It is now Wood MS. B 11 ; O. C.
Fobnury.— I, S., spent al WeVs with Mr. Oohn> Cnttcyn and Mr. (Kicbai^)
Lower, ir. — 6, Th., bought of Forest scverall books, +j ;</.— 8, S., spent at mother
Whorwood's on Mr. (J"*'") Cnrteync, ft/; for rocmling «hoct, &./.— 11, T., to
Mr. Robinson for some l>uol(e«, 3*- — »i. Th., to Jones for ballads, ir.— 14. F.,
Evcraid' 'of Tobac£o' to Mr. Kobinson, cjrf; spent with Mr. (John) Cuitcyse
at Flexncy's, a*/.— i.S, T., to Mra. Bambant for a score, 6J. — 33, S., IwtJts of Mr.
KobtnaoD, 4/ iif; spent with Mr. 0^") Ctuteyne and O**'") Kobiosoo at
* see my pamphlet * Catalognlng of
MSS. in the Bodleian Library' {Out.
iS-zj), p. 16.
' some other MSS. of Wood's have
got into that library. ' MS. Jet. Coll.
31 * bctonf:eil to Wood, and the list of
ointenls at its beginning is in bis hand.
'MS. jes. Coll. Ji,* an illuininnlwll -Oin
missal, bas his fancy 5i};nalitrr ' A.
Bosco.'
* Richard Eedcs, Canon of Cb. Ch.
1586- 1604.
* Giles Evcrard ' Panncea or tbc nnl-
vcTsal mc<licinc .... lolwicco,' I.flnd.
1659; Wood 679 \i): ' I>r. EvrrarJ
bis disconisc of the wonderfall cfTccts
and opcmtion of tobacco,' Wood
679 (3).
JAiV,~I-'ES, 1663.
431
widdow Ffuhcr's 61/. — >4, M., Montelion's AlniftnAclt ', BJ; spent on Mr. (Jt^n)
Curtcync at Webb's, ^ri.—Ji, Th., Swan's* 'Measuring Read,' n. — j8, F., to
Mr. Rich the sbomakcT for a pairc of black shoes, 41 fW; I gave soe much for my
wax leather ahocs before and 1 gave 34 la mach (or thcac.
February. — 9 Feb., Su., Henry Ferne consecrated* in Ely House,
News i66z p. I03.
Feb. 10, being Shrov Mund-ty, my cozen Chamell Maior, a silkman
in Paler Nosier Rew in London, maried Mary daughter of (John*)
Roystou bookseller in London.
18 Feb., T., i66( [mrliatncnt, and in thai session was the additional
revenew of chimney money added to the king. Quaere my papers
among Sheldon's papers, i.c. notes O P- ^At 65 (i-e. Wood MS.
D 7 (^).>.
[The parh'amcnt" having been formerly prorougucd, met at West-
minster, T., 18 Fcbr. anno 1661 (i.e. )) : and therin upon the
motion of one Poole (Sir Courtney Poole), a burgess for some
westeme towne, svas an additional! revenew establislied upon
bb majestie, his heires and succcssours, for the belter support of
his and their crowne and dignity. This additional! revenew was
to arise from the chimneys wiUiin the ktngdomc of England and
'Wales; and had the burgesses for (he Univcrsitie (especially Sir
Hencage Finch) stood up to save our Universiiie from paying, 'tis
thought that the colleges and halls therin would have been freed
from that tribute: but not a word did either speak. Every ciiimney
in every college and hall pays 2s per annum which was never knownc
before — no ! scarce that ihcy were before taxed.]
18 Feb., T., losses by wind" in Oxon. Sec among my papers
under the window. .See in one of ' Anni ^ Mirabiles.*
' Mootelion for 1663 b oow in
Wood 15.
* John Swan ' Cilamna mensnrans :
the measariag reed or the ttaiidard of
time' a pit, 4I0, I^wd. 1653; aiict
agmin Load. 1654 ; both in Wood
473-
* UillDp of Chester.
* brackets to in Wood's writing
iodieate doubt as to the word bracketed.
' note in Wood M."?. D 19 (3) fol.
19. Thicn are on this page two stny
notes, (a) ' The first wife of Edward
(Hyde) carl of Clarcndoo was . . .
flanghtcr of Sir Gcorg Aylefl of Wills,
kt., by vihontu he hod a daughter that
died yooj;.' (b) 'Walter CJrey arch-
btibop of Yorlc WAS owner of sevcrall
toicmcnts lit Oxoa, and that called
BluidcbaU jojrniiig on the west iJdc to
llail hjill he gave to the UnlvcTsitle.
He died on the day of S. Philip and
James (1 May), on which (lay yentlie
there was a soletnnc mass with a pisaeho
and diri^ celebrated for htm by the
Chancellor and Masters. To be pot in
/Iiitory,aaaQ t]4J,'t.e. Gulch's Wood's
IlisL Univ. Oaon. L p, 133.
• c<iTTectwl fiom " fier."
^ ' Mimbjlt^ annas sccnndits or the
•ccond year of prodigies,' 1661, 4(0;
Wood 64$ (6).
4S^
rVOOffS UFE AND TIMES.
tMischanccs' and losses by ihc wind in Oxon, T., Feb. i8, 1661
(i.e. I), die Cmcordue.
In Queen's Coll. grove, 5 great elmes bloved Dp by ibe nrats wilb
the fall of one of which haltered dovmc part of a wall.
At Wadham Coll., 3 slaks of chimneys of fre ston, each stale con-
taining 3 ctiimnej"s, on the west side of the Coll : and falling
inward, and beating into the chambers would have killed scvtrndl
schollera if not accidentily then at prayers; besifles this Uie
baltlementi over the hall next to the Quadrangle.
At the public libraiy, 4 pinacles blowed do^vne at the west end,
where Mr. Selden's books stand, and falling inward bruised tbe
lead and timber beating downc some of <[tbc) walnscole sealing,
as also most of the battlements bctwcne the same (nnades^ and '
much of the glasse of the windows there.
At St John's Coll, 3 single chimne}-s belonging to the clumbers
imder the library and running up on the south side of the same
were blownu downc and falling upon the roof beat into ibe
library with great lossc; besides this, half of the battlements
over the east Cloister there blowed downe, as also scverall trees
in their grove.
At Exeter ColL, a chimney at the comer next to Lync. Coll. blowcd
downe and if the schoUcrs in the coltle-loft had not perchance
rose bad bin sorely bruised; both the crosses at the west end
of their chappcll also downe.
At X' church, all the freestone railes upon the west building next
to St Toll's from the gate to Dr (Edward) Pocok's lodgings
downe; the railes also over Dr (John) Dolbin*s lodgings downe.
some of the lead of the hall blowcd up. the great elme tree on
the north side of the great Quadrangle behind the new buildings
blownc up at tbe roots.
At Allsoules Coll., over the chappcll, the corner pinaclc Uicrc blowcn
downe, and falling with its sharpe end downeward beat through
the pavement of the Quadrangle into the ground 3 foot and
above; besides one chimney belonging to the warden next to
the street.
At RIngd. ColL, a pin-icle on the north side of the chappell fallen
downc through the cloister underneath, beside 3 more joyning
to it with the topp blowcn off; also 2 dialls in the Quadrangle
' nule rruni MS. Tuincr loa (put 3), pp. 159, 160 of the oU |ia(:Ing, Tol. 87
of the new.
FEB. — MARCH, 1682.
433
set up 3 years agoe by Mr. John Dale fellow, one on the east
side, the other on the north side of the Quadrangle with the
battlements adjo^Tiing blowcn clowne ; also one of the statues
in the Quadrangle, and some of the battlements at the upixir end
of the chappcU on tlie south side.
AUb<allows) slceplc rock(cd). One stone towards the lop was
blownc uito the steeple. People thai liv'd in llie underneath and
on llie west side removed out of their Ixtds.
Greyhound sigiie, Dolphin signe, and Holy Lamb signc downc.
tFebi 1 8, Tt great wind and the harmc done in Oxford. [Il'
blew the water out of the river neare Magd. bridge; so Dr. {Robert)
Plot in his 'Natural History of Oxford&liire ' p. 5.] Sec the second
ycare of 'Annus Mirabilis' pp. 54, 55; no liaraie done in Yorkshire
or beyond, ibid. p. 61.
tFeb. 19, W., Menon and I^fagdalen chose proctors acccnrding
to the interuption of the ciclc made in t64y. Ch. Ch. and Bras,
chose, to reforme it. Whcrupon this controversic was to be decided
by a superior power. Vide [>ost 22 March and 9 April.
tParliament concerning chymncy-money vide O' pp. 64, 65.
Colleges paid ; for want of a man that stood up for us, viz. ^Heneage)
Finch.
Uwroh. — r, S., spent with Mr. (John) Cnrteyne «t mother UTiorwood**, grf;
the same, to Mr. RobinKjn for a Ixiok intituled "Niininkll wid Politicall Ohserra-
tions," tjy (J<>^) ('f3nt% a buttonnuker, whoftc &i»ter colloocll (Ttiomos) Kclsey
morricil —3, M., spent tt Hoilkolt's with Mr. (kolwrt) Ciipjn and Mr.
(George) Roberts, u.— 4, T., lo Mr. KoMnson fur books, &/ &>/; tbe same, to
(trcenwmjr Tur a [Miire of ■tocktogi wonted luid of a yw\ colunr, (i. — 6. Th.,
■pest with Dr. (Heibcit) I'elham at Jonies, y. — 7, V., Kpent with St. (I£dw«rd)
Tiuiter and (Richanl) Kranklin of Mertun Cull- and Sr. (Tbonnas) Crofts of
AUsooles at a fiihing bout, ir &/. — S, S., to Mr. Kobiasoo for books, y, to
Mr. Davis for Stiadling's* ' Epii{:iains *, &/; the uune, spent with Francis Drope
at mother Whorwood'i with K^iward Forest, 3^/. — 10, M., lo ({all the dark of
St. Peter in tlic Eaat for a coinc, jrf.~ii. T.. to Davis for pirture*. u 4*^; at
Kllescs. 6</.— 13, Th.. spent at EJfley vciih Ned Vatvtt utd my ■ Will Pcwy, 6^;
the same siicnt with Mr. (J*^^) CarteTDC at notbcr Symplon's, jdl— 13, S., a
* the words in sqqare brackets were
added later.
■ this mark refers to Wood M& D
7(3).
* (Captain) John Greont (citizen of
[.Midoo) 'Natnral aiul Political Obacr*
vations on the lUIIso^ Mortality' Lond.
l66a, 4I0; sec nnder Edward GrmnI in
the Athcitat. Wood's copy ti Wood D
z7(6). He marks its price ai if^wA
note* ' this book was {mblishtd tn the
UllcrendofFtbr. i66i'(i.e. 1). There
was a foutth edition ptinlcd at Oxford,
8to, 1665.
' LoimI. 1607; WoodSj (j).
' A word omiitcd^oa doubt one of
tbe nniDOOfu ' coietu.'
F f
4M
mroQirsxiFE
«£— «. T^ VM «ifc Ik.<H^ai>
u- W; te MK. ipoc «iik 0<te>
K-k.^: *pinl rf ^ ^.-^K, fei
^ Me. Qginh > nanm
Tmw; u >t-aft. S.. «Uh Mi.
i% W; » afc. CuJBm fcg ' Gifl ' Wmb «r
W and vsi
of Or BOMli «r MBch or ktter
oc F<cftfBBy Bi^ T***^ idOt^BBrd} nl^ OKa n DcvoBfifauc
to. IL, i«4|. Eka Pen]r< ^ «idJo« of Oandl Pctt^r
TtfnocsK eaqwt, depaned tfaifi fife st Scokt^^M, cam. Oxoil.
and vai Acre Inried by ber taiAaad fai die chaaodL Sht dKd in
die ftar o( ber :^ 85 aad opward.
*Mar. lo. M^ fais iiusMUi EOen Pctde, ibe nidov of Cfaarod
PeCie C9q^ died it Stofce-Lyne. iged 85 or more ; lad wss boricd bf
ber hssbasd in the cfanrcfa tbere.
11 of Mucb, i66|, beti^ Wednesdaj, lent to Mr. Qdm) Cmtcync
u 6< vfaicfa be prooxiised to pay loe in Ladj Day fofiowiiig etc
[New' paid.]
Hudt 15, a, 1661. Mr. Gctx^ Cadbury*. Mr. of Azts and chap-
> Join Vftkefield, VJi. Qoeai'i 7
Ao^. 1660.
* John RobfaMOO, MJL Qaem'% xt
Apr. 1659-
* prrbipi Wood It 19 aa 3: Jo">
I>ancir> ' A tmeuntlin of tbeftnnge
ud Krerooft \-riatlfln by the I>cvi1 of 7
pcntva lo Lincaifairc u»l Willuun
Somen in NoOibcIuid*, 1600. Wood
H iR (ai b Tboius Potu' *Tbe woo-
deriull di*ceveile of witcbca la tlie
covdUc of LjucutCT.' Ixmd, 1613.
■ cdtt 1564: Wood 144.
* protMbly John KobitiKpn ot Line.
Coll. u meant (and cot hit cootem-
porery, jolm Kobintoa of Quvcn'i, who
U romion^it tvfint). Wc Icoow clae-
whcTC thai Wocitl nswdaled with the
fomer: and be wunld nalnntlly Ix; in
coapany with Curtcyne (k Unc roui).
' \V.K«1 i40 ('Tbe Civil Wan of
France', XjowL 1574); « WooH At&
(•Atrae Uatory oftbeCnin W vrec of
France * ... by Antcoy Colyud, hooA.
t$9i). Asotber boolE with a umilar
title is Wood »I9 (* The aril W w» of
Fnuoe duiDg the rctco of Chailcs IX«*
Lood. 1655).
^ added to a later ink. We Vnow
{ram other toarccs that Cnrteyne was
now bard op. On 18 Aug. 1660 be
bad been ejected from his (ellowihip !■
linculo by tbe King's Cominisdacicnw
On 3) Aug., the King'ft Commiariooen
ordered that as Coftcyne wu ' moch
iodebted Lo tbe College ' his fellovthip
tboold be kept racant till its eiDolQ-
ncnti paid this debt : ud alihoogb
John Cave of Magd. C. was nomLnated
by tlie kinK to tlits fellowihip un 14
Sept. 1C160, he was not tufTcred to re-
ceive anything fiom it till Ctuteync's
debt was paid.
* suUlitulcd foe ' Cadliary.*
MARCH, 1862.
435
leyne of Allsoulcs Coll., deputed this life and was buried in the
outward chapiwH there.
Mar. 1 8, T., given to Robert Petty at hia going up to London
to be an apprentice, ii.
tMarch 20, Th., Henry Fern* dies (so John rowcll, M. ai); aee
Sir Peter Ltycestcr's' 'Antiquities of Cheshire.' The I'reshyterians
and Independents used to say tlial * there was itien a rot among the
prelates of Ctiester.' Fern was buried, T., 25 March.
*Mar. ai, F., he received his first letters from William Somner the
antiquary of Canterbury, with a copic^of the foundation-charter of
Canterbury College in Oxon.
March 22, S., restored to Dr. (Thomas) Barlow 'Liber Obitalis'
Coll. Rcgin/ which he a week before had k-nt me.
March 22, S., the business concerning the proctorship was decided
by the Chancellour* at Ixindon about 7 & 8 of the clock at night,
there being praesent Dr. (Gillwri) Sheldon binhop of London, and
Dr. (George) Motley bishop of Wigom., and Dr. (Thomas) Peirc
praesident of Magd. Coll. Sir Thomas Clayton was there and tarried
an hourc but departed before the Canccllour came out. And there
witliout hearing of parties the business was allotted for Xt. Ch. and
Rrasnose', though Mr. (Robert) Cripps and Mr. (John) Hook (the
one of Mcrton, the other of MagtJ.) were orderly chosen. Soe that
now the cicle will be brought in order; which before (anno 164^) was
broken"', being then the pracabiterian Visitation. Vide ' collectioncs '
ex Rcgistris Convocationis.'
The last of this mounih (31, M.) the duke of l«nox' was married
to squire Lewis his widdow.
' Wood D 95 fio) i* * E|iJKX>|MU7
and Presbytery comidered,' Oxford
1644 ; in whtdi « former owner hu
written * by Dr. . , . Feme. afterwanU
Udhoji of CbcBlcr.'
' sec i»/ra under date Kcb. l6||.
* Ibii tnuiicript by WilliiuD Sotnncr
b DOW b Wood F. 19 •: and ii printed
in Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, U.
p. 376.
* described in Wood MS. E 4 as
a folio book, p«njiin«»l, containing
notices of benefactors and their gifte ;
excerpts fiom it are fonnd in ** Wood
M^. F a8 " fol. 98. 1 nndemand tbiit
this ' liber vetu* de obitibns collcf^i ' is
00 loaf*cr fonnd at Queen's ColL
* Edvnrd Hyde, carl of Clarendon.
* 00 9 Apr. 1663 Thomas Kmnkland
of Bnu. was admitted Senior ProdOt
and Hmrj Bold of Ch. Ch., Junior
I'roctor.
' Me Wood's Fwti onder the year
1648.
* i.e. MS. BodL 594; aee infra note
». P- 437-
* '* Charles Stuart, duke nf Richmond
nnd l,cnnox, married, secondly, Mar-
garet (Banaslre) widow of William
Lewis, esq., of the Van co. Glamofpin
and of Bletchingdon, co. Oxford, March
31, J 661 " — James E. Doyle, The
Official Ilaronage of England. A note
by Wood on a slip al p. 137 of Wood
fs
43^
IVOOIfS UFE AND TIMES.
*Mar. ult., M., Charles {Sttiait), duke of Richmond, took to wife
Ma^iaret, the viddow of WillLim Lewes, of Glamorganshire, and of
Blechmdon in Oxror(d)shirc, esq.; and soon after, with her consent,
sold her csiale al Blccliindon, wliich her husband had bou^'bt, as
it scemes, of Sir Thomas Coghill, to Arthur (Annesley) earl of
Angiesie. This duke was a most rcdc and dcbanch'd person, kept
sordid company : and having- employed a little crook'd back laylor
of Oxon, named . . . Heme, he would often drink with him ; quarrel;
and llic laylor being too hard for liim, would gel him downc and bite
his earc.
AprfL— I, T., spent with Mr. (John) Cnrteyne and {John) Robiason at
Fisbcr's, ^ ; onuses, a*/. — J, W., for a ganipping ' with tnjr bioihci Kit, \s (>d\
with Mr. ^ohn) CiiTt<Tmc at mother Fisher's, td. — 4, K., to noj' hwber for his
qojiitCTKlg, jj ; for a stckc py « for Mr. {John) Corteyn, 61/ ; the same, spent witli
Mr. (XathanicI) Grenwood, (John) Robinson, and (John) Corteyn at Fisher'i,
id.— "J, M., re«;ived of Wiltlgosc % yrars rent. !/ 8rf; spent in gossipping with
Mrs. Dflvii, fid. — 10, Th., (pent at Pumock'ii at Cnmnor with Mr. (John) Ctuten,
(John) kobLni»nti, and (N'ntbaniel) Orcnwood, Krf; the same, spent at W"cbl>'a
with Mr. (John) Cvirtcn, (HcDiy) Fonlis, and (Xathanic-1) Greenwood, 41/. — 11,
F., at Short's witli Mr. (Robert) Cripps and Mr. Hcythrop', \i. — U.S.. with Mr,
(Jobo) Curtcn at Jeaiuef. ^d.—it, W., spent at liinscy witb Mr. (Robert) Crip«,
4*/; at Jejinit* with Mr. (Kolicrt) CrijM anrt Kolx-rt Whitball, id. — 18, K, spent
with Francis Najiicr at Shon's, 6rf; given to Will. Dewy for Twin's Antic)., 4/. —
19, S., to Dsris for Moor's Cron. and Cases* ' Apology for Musick,' 11 41/; sprat
with Dr. (Herbert) Pclham, id. — ai, M,, paid Mr. Grenway my score, aoj. — 33,
T., to Thome the boolcsclW for stiching boolfs, \od\ spent at Jcanses with Mr
(John) Cttrtc)-cc, W.— 23. W , spent with Mr. (John) Cnrteyne and Mr. (John)
Hobiason at Short's and at Surcy's, U SJ. — 34, Tb., at Pinnock's with Francis
Napier. Mr, Stafford, Htnry Lawcs, and my brother Robert. 8rf. — 36, S., spent at
Jcanse* (with . . . f ) and (Edward) Joces, 5rf. — j8, M., to Forest for Bacon'l
Lssayes *, W, — 39, T,, with Mr, (John) Curteyn at ni(other) Jonscs, yi,
ApriL— 8 April, T., bought of Will. Dewey "a parcell of books •
MS. E I »a)-s that ' Arthur <Anncslcy)
caH of Anglesey bought the mannoor-
house (of lllecbiiigtun) and some land
belonging theuo of Charles (.Stuart)
duke of Richmond who had tl with his
wifie Matgnrci uiiidow of William
Ijcwcs of the Vaunc Glamot^anshire
ftiid he by pnrcbasc from Sir Thomas
Coghill/
' Anne, Chrixtoplier Wood's third
child, was born a; Dec- i6l'»l ; nnnicd
perhaps after her god-taotho'. Her
sponsors were Henry Uavts (yeoman
bcdcll). Anne Harris fwife of John
Harru of S. Michael's parikb, bailiff
thii year, and in 1663 Mayor of Ox-
ford), Dorodky Lorcdy i.wife of . . .
LoTcdy of the Blue Bore in S. Aldatc'c
parish).
* Probably John Athrop, MA. Mert.
4 July 1657. Sec in/ra 33 Nov, 1661.
' [Johanuis Casi] ' Apoluf^ia Mosicet
tom Tocatis qiuiin w&tnuncntalts et
ruixLu,' Oxon. 158S; Wood 33.
* Ijond. 159^ ; WoikI 769.
* l>r. Holyday'istep-Bon.
* One of these books is still re-
co|gnisal>le in the Wood collectloD.
Wood 19 (' Ceosorioi od Q. Caercltiiun
de die natali,' Paris i^S}) has the an-
MARCH ^APRH.^ 1862.
437
that came out of Dr. (Barlcn) Holyday's study, 2/1'.; given the man
that brought them. f>d; Fpcnt on Ned Forest for prizing of them,
\s 3*/ (Will. Dewy was with us).
tApr. 9, W., proctors admitted ; but before they were admitted
the Chancellor's letters (dated 39 March) were read, whereby he
decides the controversie '.
April 13 (II. Su. in Kaater), Mr. (Robert) South of Xt. Oi. was
to preach before the king at Wesiminsicr on this text (Fxcles. 7. 10)
"Say not that these dayes were better than the former'": but after
he had named his icxl he fell downe in a souwne. Wherfore the king
commanded that he should preach the sermoa the next Sunday fol-
lowing. Vide 'Annus* Minbilis'.
Aprill 14, being Murday, 1663, John Nixon*, alderman of Oxon
and fonder of the free-schoole there, departed this life at the hour
of cloven in tlie morning ". He was born at Blechiiiglon com. Oxon
and the son of John Nixon, laborer, there. He built a free schoole
and when he died he left spcciall order in his will that no privi-
Icdged man's eons should be educated there — malitious — he had
got all his estate from the University and so he requited When
he grew rich he was a bitter enimy to scholars and being a jufttice
of tlie peace put into the stocks' Thomas French, a minister,
for being drunk. He had a smootli flattering tongue and verie
to^aphs ' IsBAcns Casacbotms ' iy^xx"),
'banea Ilolj^ay' (1630) uid ' AiitOD.
4 Wood, iWi.e bibl. K Holydaii.'—
In \Vo<xl MS. D 19 (]J ii a MS. cojiy
of ' Iter borealc, by Kicfaord Cort^,
bishop of Norwycii, pnaled scvcrall
times uaonf;hia poemt,' in which Wood
hu thb note ' I icnicmbcr I had this
oat of L)r. Buica Holydsyc'i Mndic
after hit death.'
' in MS. Bodl. 594 Wood cooliaocs
this note : — ' und gives hit »«nlenix that
Cli. Ch. and Br. nooe wiic to have
proctors for this j'citn:. The cunclusioa
is : — " And the logick of the Utc ill
dmes fairing ininxlaccd 90 many incoo-
vcnicncei and miichcifcft by dUlingui»h-
log beCwccD the cqailjr or intciiti<'ii and
the IcUer of the taw, I am not w tiling to
o[Ka that dore tu auy decisioiiii in the
University, which may pouibly here.
after pro<iiice dispcnuitiotts vcri uoagrc-
ablc," doted 39 MorcU. Tbomju
Fr&nkland of Bras, and Heny Bold of
Cb. Cb. then look their places.'
* inexactly quoted, the text being
" Say not ihoii, what is the caosc that
the fbnnei days Were better than
these?"
■ Wood 643(6) is ' Mlrabilts Aonu
SccnndaSi or a second year of pro-
digies ' [printed in 1663). Wood
643 f?) '• ' Mirabihs Anno* Secnodns,
or the second part of the second year
offModigies' (printed in ifi6)). This
tecood port has the story about South
on !>. 33. Another eopy is Wood
fio8 (4 3 J.
* sec Wood MS. F 99 A, M. 324 a.
Wood in MS. Tanner io>, ful. 90 b
notes : — * his epitaph made by ( Hcnry^
Cornish,' somcttfflcs canon ol Cb. Cb.
* ' or a quarter of on hour bdoit '
followed, but U scored oot.
* substituted for ' imprisoned.'
438
WOOlfS LIFE AND TIMES,
bud in Us <fealings, in so much that tl was a comparison amonge
schoUn
hard ud siDooth like snjr slcick ttoae.**
[rcadj'* to haul scholars downe in prison]. Quaere Dr. <John)
Lomphirc.
[John Nixon', aliicrmai) of Oxon and somtimcs tnayor or the
same, son oT John Nixon of Blecbiogdon in com. Oxon, husbandman,
died Th. the 14 Apr. i66a, sine prole ; and w'as buried in St. Marie's
church neare the hr^ south dorc. He founded a free-schoole in the
Gild-hall yard in Oxon, of which I shall speake elswhere. — Joane,
widdow of alderman Nixon, died earlie in ilic morning on F. the 18
of August 167 1 and n^s buried by her husband. Sbcc was borne
at We&ton-on-lhc-Green in com. Oxon, and her maiden name Mas
Simpson or rather Stevenson, a plebeian's daughter.]
Lord Sey died this week '.
[19 Apr.*, T., Convocation wherin Henry Carpenter, uncle to the
Speaker, was declared D.D. and his diploma was dated and sealed
in Congregation X Cal. Alay, ^F, 22 Apr.) The Masters murmured
that ihcy should he imposed upon to confer degrees on those they
never saw ; and, as I rememher, there was some grumbling in the
matter. With which the chancellor being acquainted be in a manner
excuses himself by letters dated 30 Apr. W.;—
thftt be never icoommcDded any bat sncb — i, that were strangers who sever
mlcnilcil to coCDc inio England and have merited well &oiu the kin]^ abroad; 2,
»ucb that were rccoiiimcndetl by ihc bishops of London and Wintoii, which Kcmcd
by that to have aUo a pre^approttalion from the Univcrsily; and, 3, ' at my being
with you when yoo told me (Sepl. liut) the University rwolvcd to do mc that
hnoour as to confer some degTieci tn my presence, 1 did not of mjrsclfe recommcud
any but Dr. Rawliiisoii and 3 or 4 more, nor were the rest knownc to me othcrwlie
then by such recommend ntioa as I received there of them ; so that the Coiverdty
need have no apprehension of aity unreasonable coodUcentions in that kuid from
mc, who never willingly call any mait Dr., who comes to tfant dcgnre fir saltum
and without pcrfonniug nil those obligations which are incombcnt to the degree.*
Note that this his letter is dated at Worcester house 30 Apr., W,
and put tmdcr the acts of Convocation 19 of Apr. I Kor the truth
' The words in square brackcb are
very Uhcerlajii, the |»ksagc being almost
illegible.
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. loi.
Wood gives these arau in cutotm:-^
'or on a cbevtun between 5 leopards
UaOi galea as many snas in splendour
or : impaling, ermine and gnki a
chevron counler-diangetl : crest, a hanl
holding a hunch of wbeal or.*
* Willinni Ficoncs, viscunnt Sajeuul
Sele, died Tb., 14 Apr. tM).
' Wood's note is MS. Bodl. 5^4.
APJ^iL — AfAV, leea.
439
is, the nceclianccUor and heads being unwtlltnj^ (hat it should be
read in Convocation, did at a meeting of the heads of houses, 3 May,
S., read it beFore them and command was then given that tlie contents
theror such as they then dictated should by them he cammunicate<l
lo ihcir respecti\*e societies. You must understand that ihe vice-
chancellor and officers Tor money sake put as many names in as
they could think of and told the chancellor when he was here in
Sept. that it was in honor to hioi. But when continuall clamours
came to liim about it, then he wrot the said letter lo vindtcat hinuKrlf:
which the vicechancellor concealed (as being onlle directed to him)
for fear the members of Convocation should be exasperated against
the vice-chancellor and officers. However ttie University stock w;is
increased by it]
Apr. 24, Th., Thomas Edgeiley of Blechington departed this life.
He bore to his armes. . . .
Har. — If Tb., spent tl Sorey'i with Mr. (John^ Cnrteyne, Oo^*") Robinson,
{Christophcf) Pyke, and (Nathaniel) Grenwood, i*. — 3. S., spent with Mr (John)
Curtcyne at Jeanses, »</. — 4, Ha., ipcnt wilh Kitt al the Meremaiii Tavtm, 41/.
— 5, M., with Mr. Corteny (i. e. John Cutte)-De) at mother Harwood's, 3t£— 6, T.,
with Dr. (Herbert) Pclhain and others at JcaiiMs, iJ.- fi, Th. (Aiccosion Day),
ipcat at Pinnock's with Mr. (John) Caiteyne, (John) Kobiosoo. and (Nathaniel)
(jrenwood, is. — 9, F., spent at the Meremaid Tarcm with Mr. (George) Vernon
and Mr. (Matthew) llmton, ir 6^. — 10, S., paid Mr. Kobinson Lady Day
qiartridg, 31; Uaik^dale's ' 'decades,' ^i spent with Mr. (John) Ciirtcyn at
Boult's, ir. — 13, M,, spent with Mi. (John) Cniteyn, (John) Kobinson, and
^athonirl ) GrenwcMid, ^. — 16, P., to my barber's boy, 4J; the same, spent, 4^.
— 17. S,, wilh Mr. (John) Cartcync at Suryc's', Cd; to Davis for * bookc, ^. —
19, M., to Dan. Fortcr at tb« Mcermaid, t^; the same, tpent with Mr. (John)
Curtcyn, jrf.— [30', T..] at Ellescs, 6rf; ipcnt at the tavciD with Mr. John Witc*
ball and Colcbonme * of OricU, Sti.~3J, W., speal with Mr. (John) Curteya at
Jeaose*, irf. — aj, F., spent at gooddy Whitldld's, jrf.— j6, M., spent at Jeansea
with Mr. (John)Cunc>ii and Flaxncy*, 41^^—37, T., spent at Pinnock's with Mr.
(John) CurtcynL- and Mr. (NsthaniLl) Greenwood, 9i/. — ig, Tb., spent at Snicy**
nrid widow Flaxncy's with Mr. (John) Cuiteyn and Mi. Flasney*, 61^ — 31* S.,
with Mr. (John) Cuiteya at JcanMs, jd.
Hay. — May 4, Su., Mr. George Bury of Culham died.
tMay 7, W., six bishops consecrated in Scotland : — vide ' News '
1662, p. 309.
May 8, Tb., tKii^ Asceosioa Day, Dr. Pet(er) Heytin departed
' dement Barlcsdale's ' Mcmnrials of
'Worthy reruns, > dccada' Loud. 1661 ;
Wood )93 (I).
• 'SatcTTv'r in MS.
■ ' IJ ' in MS., but probably in error.
' IjiwTcnov CDlcbomc, M.A. Orl«l
ij Jnly l6fio.
* WiUiam Flcxocy Um muician.
440
WOOlfS UFE AND TTMES,
ihis life and was buried al (Westminster), anno actaiis 64. ITe was
borne at Burford co. Oxon. Look in his * History ' of St Georg.'
[Mary', daughter of Dr. Henry Wilkinson, principal! of Magdi^
Hall, died, T., 13 May 1662 ; buried in S. Peter's parish in the East,
by the belfrcy dore, act. 3. — James, son of the said Dr. Wilkinson
by Anne his wife, died, Th., Nov. iS, 1660, Iwiried by hU sister.
— Elixabeth. daughter of the said Dr. Wilkinson by Eltacaheth his
first wife, died, Th., 16 March 1653 (i. e. J) ; buried in the said
place.]
[1663', May 15, Th., Charles Poyndexlcr son of John Poyndester
was baptized in S. John Bapt. cliurch, but bomc in tlic house of
Richard Da%Ts stationer living in the lane commonly called St Mary
lane The father of tlic child was tutor to the yong lord Ascot (sonJ
of die earl of Caernarvon) a sojoumour with Sir Thomas Clapton*
warden of Mcrton College.]
+May 20, T., King and Queen married ; a little woman, no
breeder; and iherctorc ^Edward) Flidc (carl of) Clarendon en-
deavoured to make the match^ that the issue of his dangbler tlie
duchess of York may inherit the crowne. Married at Portsmouth ;
laid ihc first night togcailicr in the Warden's lodgings al Winchester.
— The University made verses on their marriage ; some of them
were burlesqu'd. Lowe's of New Coll. ; vide ' book * of libeEs.*
Lowe's verses in a loos paper in ' book of libclls,' p. 107; 4*^ M. 16.
Arts BS \
(Wood 319 no. 14 is 'A hymenaean essay or an epithalamj npon
the marriage of C'harles the second with Katherine, Infanta of
Portugal/ 1663, by Jlohn] D[ropc] M. of A. and fellow of Magd.
Coll. Oxon. It has the note: — 'A. Wood: donum authoris Maii 2\,
AJ>. 1662.')
' ' The Hirtoiy of ... St Georpc of
Cflppftdociz' by I'dcr llcyljni, LmiU,
■^33) 4to [lecoful edition] ; Wuod
536 (I).
' note* in Wood MS F \, p. los.
See also Wood MS. F 29 A, fol. 555.
' note ia WocxI MS. E JJ. MS.
kawl. B 401 a *\k\\% the name 'Point-
clcxtcr' aod lumrn the laae *Sch>-d-
ranlc Street.' Charla Dormer, Myled
VucouDt Aficott, matric. Troni Cb. Cli.
31 Ap(- 1664. ac*. n. vti created
M.A. (Mert.) a Srpt. iWiji. His Inthcr
(Chftilci Durmer) succei-jcd as second
eir! of CamJUTor in 1645.
■ i.«. Wood MS. £ 31; *miBiiig*
tioce 18^;.
* this pres»-nitulc refers to a
in I lie ttodlcian, containing, arac
otbcr University verses, ' IXimidac
UxonictiBts, live Miine Academine
gialul&tio obampicntissimaiii KTcnJsii-
Rue ptiiicipis Catbarinac Losit
re{^ SBO i1e»|)Oiixatae, ia AngUasi
pnlsum,* Oxon. 166^, in which is an'
cpif^run l^ Eflword Low, L(egiinj)
li(ac)cColl.NoT.
MA Y— yuxE, leea.
441
May 30, being VVIiiison tuesday, ihc King and Queen laid first
togeaiher in tlie warder's lodgings at AVinton.
About the 20 of May, my cozen Maximilian Petty departed this
life at his brother Robert's at London. (Thomas Petty of Witney
died 1660,)
{Wood 276 A no. 149 is an announcement by the marquis of
Newcastle of a horse-race (sweepstakes) at Sparton hill, in wliicb
Wood notes '26 May, M., 1662 given to mc by Henry Hall the
University printer, A. Woode.')
May 17, T., Dr. ^Jasper) Maync preacht a Latin sermon wherin
his drift was to display the dunccry of ihe University in the late
intervall, calling the Doctors and professors ' plumbeos aldermannos'
and 'aldermannos plumbeos' aU one and 'Crumovellum canccU-
^arium).' This sermon came out in print in the beginning of Aug.
foliowng.
Jnn«.— I, Sn.,vithDr. <IIeTl>ert)Pe1huii at Jcanief, W.— 3,T., inke to Davli,
id; ipcnt at Jaui»e»witb Mr. (Jolin) Ciirteyne, til. — 5, Th., ipcnt st I'boack's
wilh Mr. {Joba) Cencyne, Mr. (John) Longfotd', and monsior, ^J. — 6, F.,
' British ' Am Unities revived,' 6«/, — lo, T., given to my cozen {Henry) Jackson'i
man kt Mcysy-Hftmploii, 6d. — 1 j, V., iot \ key for the College orchard, r/-— 14,
5., spent with T)r. {Ilcrbcrl) Pdliun at Jeanan. jd. — 1(>, M., Tor ntcuding my
»bocs to Kich, 6./.— 19, Th., paid to Mrs. Burhaham a tcore. u; ipent with Mr.
{Rasul|)li) PaytoD, -jJ; to kc the wax woik at the (iildhall, ></. — 30, F., K[>ent at
lh« phisick garrioi wiih Mr. (Roger) Hrcnt, (I'ctcr) NicoUa, O^IJ^) Powell, and
Mr. (JoJin) Wilton, Ji/; the same, with Mr. (Johii) Curlcj-ne, t^L — ai, S., paid
to Goodman the conper for my boisc wbcn I went to MciKy Hampton Jon. 7, 5/.
— 34, T., spent at Cassinglon with 0obn) Cnrli^ii, Mr. Ptytoo, rienton, lUiumoa ',
8)/. — aS. S,, lor books to Davis, 5^.-30. M., with Mr. (Joseph) Hoirey ia the
water, arf; the ume, at a (ish supper at Mr. Domham's, ti.
June. — 4 June, W., at eleven or 13 of the clock at night died my
cozen Henr)' Jackson, rector of Mey(s}ey Hampton com. GIoc, and
was buried there at the upper end of the chancell on the north aide.
(Ic was Bac. of Div. He had completed all Peter Aebealard's his
Ethicka out of Sir Robert Cotton's lilirary; hul when the war came
and he began to dote the designe failed. He translated some of Dr.
(Sebastian) Benefeild's works and (these) were in the press at
Openliam in Germany ; but the warrs coinming on and the towne
being taken, wa.<t quite dashed. He was an cjcccllent scholman. He
traiudaCcd W'hJtakcr aganst Reynolds : ask Mr. Samuaycs.
■ John LoriKfotd, H.A., Vior of
CtuDDor.
' by Rohett Vitugbaii, Oaoo. iWa ;
Wood 478 ii).
■ Ranulph Peyton, M.A. S. Edm. H.
IJ July 1660; Henry Denton. M.A.
QacL'ii'ai 35 June I^.IQ; John Haiu-
uiuud. M.A. &. £din. IL 15 July iMo.
+4a
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
*Juae 4, W^ Henry Jackson, his kinsman, rector of Hampton
Mcj-sey, died, and next day A. W. went thiiher, and f?ave his assisting
band to lay him in his grave. He' was one of the firEt learned
acquaintance that A. W. bad ; and being delighted in his company, be
did for the 3 last ycarcs of his life constantly visit every summer,
continue widi lum 4 or 5 daycs, and hearc his stories with delight
that he would tell him conccmtng divers learned men of the Uni-
versitie and his college' (Corp. Chr.) that lived and flourished vfaen he
was a yong man.
[A* witty mercer (as himselfe thooglit) being asked by a country
fellow, * whether he had a man ' (a matt for a bed) ' to sell ' ?, brought
forth his daughter Martlia whom he called by the name of Matt,
asking what he would give for llial MatU The clownc answered that
he meant such a malt as was never laj-n upon. This mercer, who
indeed was a witty man, was old Henry Jackson * living against St.
Marie's church in Oxon whose sister my grandfather Richard ^ Wood
married
There «-as one Henry Jackson a witty mercer of Oxon, who would
be playing upon cvcr^' one, but sometimes was met with to the
purpose ; as thus — A countr)* man passing by and gazing upon his
shop, asked Jackson what he sold. Jackson answered * Loggerheads.'
Then replyed the country fellow : — ' Me thinks you have quick sale
for them, seing you have but one left in the shop.']
[Thomas Wicks' or Weeks, a malisicr, alderman of Oxon, died
tlic 6 of June, F., 1662. ai his house in Magdalen parish ; buncd in
St. Ebbs church. He was the son of William Wicks of Milton by
Abendon in Berks. He married to his first wife Jane, daughter of . , .
Boll of Merslon by Oxon ; and to his second .... — Jane the first
wife of alderman Weeks was buried in S. Ebbs church 7 Oct. 1629.
— William Weeks, fatlier of alderman Weeks, burit-d tliere a8 Dec
1626, by trade an ale-bruer; be married one Emme Atkins.]
* Wood notei in the margin: 'sec
Alh. n Fftsii Oson. vol. 3 p.' 194.
* in Appeu'lix XI lo Vol. U of hi>
*LibcrNigeti5c«ccarii' Thomaji Hcvne
printed this note by Wood : — ' noy ccmea
^Hcnry) Jackson lialh same of liii
<RIcIurd Mcti^kccS) coin; lin'l tell
yoii mute of him.'
■ these Botes in Wood MS. £. 31
(p. 7, and fol. 17) tcfcr to Ilcniy Jack-
sod's IaUki or t^ b:ui)i: names, and
incidentally point oQt the ' kinship ' ot
• coiciiihip ' [very diiutnt) ttctwccn Jack-
too and Wood.
' 'my jjrandnacic' in Wood MS. F.
31, fol. 103 b.
* note in Wood M.S. F. 4, p. loa.
Wood gives tlicsc arms:— 'cnniitc 3
batllcAxcs mblc (Wcclu); impoltng, .
sAblc ft oh{.-vTon txtwccD 3 niullcli useni j
[Langdalc, qnatie^'
f&^E, 1663.
443
(June 6, F.) bayliv {Arthur) Dimmock being turned out Ma/ 30,
F., (Kichard) Pml was chose in his place Jun. 6.
6 Jun., K, my frejnd John Wamford of Sevinghampton com. Wilts,
esq., departed this life: and was buried at Heyworth'. Son of
Edmund Wamford.
•June 6, F.> J. W.' esq., an intimate acquaintance with A. W. when
a junior, died in the flower of his youth ; and two daycs ' after was
buried in the church of Highworth in Wills. He wa^ the eldest soo
and lieir of £dm. W.
Quid ipedes, quid lingua mihi, qntd profoit xtu7
Da Lachj^OKiis laniDlo, qui kgis IstA, meo-
tjune t4, S., Sir Henry Vane' beheaded.
[June' 13, Su., John Hc.VMOod of Swarford in Oxfordslrire, man-
ciple of Mcrton College, and Ann Straiibrd of Cassington, scn'snt
maid to Sir Thomas Clayton of Merton College were married.]
19 Jun., Th., old Mrs, Peacocke* of Chawley departed this life.
tJune 21, S., the heads of houses took into their consideration the
encrease or addition of exercise for M.A.
[June 23 \ M., the Act put of(f) for want of inceptors in the
superior faculties, occasioned by the creation last yeare. At which
there was very much murmuring among the ^^a8le^s, and more
rejoycing among the Drs. and heads, because they should not be
jcrkd by the Terraefilii as last yeare ihey were.]
28 Jan., S., a hay-rick fell downe in the lane (now Frewin Court)
as wee goe to St. Mar/s CoUege (now Frewin Hall) and killed 4
^i. e Highwonh, in wbloh paiuli
Sevenhninptun is a hamlet.
* John WarnfoTd; toe Boprm p. 183.
■ UlUs u^i the puish rcgUter o(
Highworth enters John Wunfonl u
buried on Jaoc 7th. 'Use inscnptloD
over bi$ gnive in a chspcl belon{*tng to
the \Varneford family in Hi^worth
CburcEi is as foUom (found in Wuod
MS. D 4. p. 357):-
' Here lyclh the body of John Wjune-
fonl, escir., sonne of I'ldmund Warneford
of Scav-en-llninptua la tbc county of
Willi c»qr., who dqwrtcd tlib liic, Jane
the 6, 1663.—
Rculer, 'tis too late now, to bee
good or wise.
Wrapt up in night, iheyr greate
example lya.
\\*bo*e knowledge did enlarge, oot
swell, liis mind ;
ilts Bweetncu natnrall and unde-
signed.
Ilia thoQghtg calme as his braw^
an cqnall aire
Tome by noc angry tempest, but
Mill fa ire
Wouliisl thun know more? then let
the country come,
Tbeyr tongues his epitaph, theyr
hearts bis tomtfe.*
• Wood 369 (10) is ' The tryal of Sir
Ucnry Vane, knight.'
■ Bote ill W ood M.S. E 33.
* Maiy Peacock, sec note 3, p. 39.
'' Dote in MS. BwU. sjh4, |x
4}*
444
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
children. The bailives seised on the hay. Shcrraid's* child was one
of Uie children and he reported that ' the blood of the parlbb layd on
Gilkcs' bous.* Jilkcs* kept the inne called the Starr'.
July. — 1, btrnghl of Mr. Airy* n [Mtrcell of 7x»oks which were hit tindc'«
Dr. Airyt'i', +» W: the tame of Sam. Pocock onl of Mr. Bmkctt'i study, 41. —
8, T., with Hr. (IIeib«it) PcUkud, <Ctuirla) rerrot acd <H(!Dry> lUwl«y.
3t/.~9, W., for « pound of canilell», ^d t>i>', spent with Mr. (Kicbard) Lower,
^John) Corteyne, and elgewh(cre), 6/. — It, F., to my barber, bt& qontteridg,
y (id; to Mr. Kobin&on bU tjunrtcridg for ncwibooks, jr; to the boalmtm when
I went la the water with Mr. {Jcaeph) Harvey, df. — 13, S., spent with Mr. (John)
Cartcjme and (Richard) Saffin*. 8//.— 16, \\., tn the water with Mr. <Joseph>
Uatvey, acd spent 61^.— 18, F., to Mr. Robision for ' the ' Koyall Trade of Fithing '
■od Darye *of Schools and Library-,' Ij. — 93, 33, T., W,, spent with Mr. ^Natha-
niel) Ureawood and (John) Carteyne. V- — 34. Tli-. spent at the tafcm with
Mr. (Chriatophcr) Hairiion, dJ; the tame, syytnl at Jcancea with Mr. (John)
Curlcyne, J*/.— 35. F., to John Banet for Taylor's* ' Psalmea,' 6d; spent at
roo(thei) Whorwood'a with Dr. (Thoraas) Jeuit aiu.t (Chrisluphcr) Harrisoo, ^d.
— 36, fi., flpent with Mi. (Zcphaniah) Creuct and Mr. Tim. Wilkins at the Crow(n)
Tarem, n; the same, at Janim (i.e. JcanMs) with IJr. (Hcrl«rt) Pelham, 34- — •
39, T., spent with Mr. (John) Cnrteyne and (John) KobiotoD u Jcaiuea, 4^
July, — a July, W., the head of the Virgin Mary set up on her body
over St, Marie's church dore, and the Bjl>e put up. See more in my
Latin copie of Sl Marie's Church in the i side of the 5 leafe. Said
by alderman (John) Nixon in 'Canterbury's' Doome' that be sav
many worship it.
July 5, S., received 32* of monsier for my rent in die Fleur dc lis:
and the same time he abated inc 57 of my rent for the putting up
of the pales in the garden which I before promised him.
July ao, VIII Su. after Trin., 1662, Dr. John Conant, rector ot'j
* Richard Shensrd or SherwarJ or
Sherwood a brasier lived in a boose in
CommaiWct Street jntt north of this
lane, sec Wooii's City of Oxford, edit.
Clark, vol. i p. aid, n>>lf 5. He died
in l67S:—'ifi7l<, Richard Shirwmid was
hurye<l the Jd of April!/ S. Michael's
KefriitGr of Buriala.
* Kobcrt Gilkes.
' now the Dunh port of the Claremloo
Hotel.
* Christopher Ainiy,fc]]owofQncen'&.
' Adam Airay (D.U., 10 July 1637),
principal of S. Kdmaod hall, rector of
Charlton on Otmoor, died 15 Dec
l6s3 ; his cpitApb is iu \\ uud MS. K t.
p. afi4 ; alfio in Wood MS. D 4, p. a^t.
* kicluird Saf&n, M.A. Line. 39 Jmw!
1658.
^ Wood C :4 (95; IXeTOeUPU,or
the niyal trnde of fishing,' Lond. l6ti>;
maikrd as costing ^d.
* Robert I'allour's 'Sacred Hymia
consisting of fifti select Psalms of Oavid
and oihcrs,' Lond. 1615; Wood 381.
The book has the notes t*) 'Liber
Ilrnrid Sandys ex dono pBtri(,'(b) ' Mr.
Henry Tour,' the lattei perhaps tha
autofpnpb of the Koy&llist sabrector of ^
tactcr.
■ by WillLtm IVyane, Loud. 1646^^
fol.; Wood £40.
yUNE— JULY, 1662.
445
Exon. Coll., preached against Annmi(ani)sme. as Mr. (TTiomas)
Torokins (of AH So.) the Friday before had for it before the Judges.
Dr. Conant prayed in his prayer that 'God would forgive ua our
originall sin,' for \vhit;h he was questioned before the VicecanccUor '
and Dr. (William) Crede the Dr. of the Chain:'. Dr. Creed told
him iliat saying' in the Comnion Prayer, that 'hapiisme washed
away those sinri-s' but Dr. Conant told him he did not hold that
authenticke to resolve him in that point and told him that if he would
anfewcr his sermon when printed he would reply againc, etc. Dr.
Conant for this was silenced in his lecture at Allsaints church which
he every Friday had with great paiiia preached far la years togealhcr
or therabouts.
July 21, M., died Algernon Grevill, 2^ son of the lord Brook, at
Magd. Coll.
[Algernon * Grevill, one of the yonger sons of Robert lord Brook,
died in Magdalen College, of which he was a fellow-commoner, M.,
21 July 1662; buried in St. Marie's church in Warwick by his
ancestors. He had Grcvill's coat drawn on an anchivemeni or
hatchment which hung over his window in the Tower-gate leading
into the quadrangle of JIagd. College.]
July 21, M., Dr. <Thoraas) Walker *, Mr. of University Coll, when
he was at prayers in hia chappell as he came in bowed low to
the east; when he came out he bowed soc low thut he sounded (i.e.
swooned), such it seems was his formality ihat brought that incon-
venience upon his body. In hast there was a scholler brought a
bottle of claret (in stead of strong waters) which the Dr. drank but
vomitted up againe ; so he did the 2*1 time, etc
July 29, T., old Mr. . . . Sleme, chaplcinc of New Coll., died and
was buried in the ... cloister of the same college.
The latter end of this month. (July) the nordi side of Xt. Ch.
quadcangle the outside was finished. The timber before had been
destroyed by the canncxi '.
< Ricbard Btylic, D.D., rresideni of
S, John'*.
• i. c. Krgins Profrssor of riMnity.
' I t. c. 'liondt^iiry Ihis VVnlcrto ibc
mystical wasitHgmua/t/sm and {^rant
that du» child, now to be bapHsed
IberEio, may recdrc the folDcsi of tby
grace.
ooic in Wood MS. F 4, p. loa
by rarliam. Vi«ilon : rrstortd] i66»-
1665. Dr. Tbomas Walker nude col-
Iccliont for a f-'asli C'niv. Oxm. (i.e.
lists of Chancellon, Vicc-chaxicelluim,
■nd gradoatci): mc no. CXXVlIt In
Coxc'i Caul. Codd. MSS. CoIL Univ.
Oxori.
* i.e. tbe Canons Intnided during the
rarlttiincnUry Viutatinn : we Gutcb's
Master of Univ. 1633-1648 (ejected Wood's Coll. and Hallj, p. 447.
44*
WOOlfS UFE AND TIMES.
*JuIy. A. W. having then and l^fore often conadered whu vnt
there n-as of a register for the parish whereu be was borne, vA
wherein he lived, called the coll^tate parish of S. John Baplijl
Merton ; he was resolved to begin one. Wherefore getting the noM
of all such marriages, birihs, chrismings and burialls which Mr. Jota
Wilton an aniient chaplayn of Morton Coll had made before he wro
to be vicar of Great Wolford in Warwidcshire, and also taking u
account of all the fathers and mothers of the same parish then Cv{d;,
what children they had home therein, christned or buried, he bought a
parchment register, which cost him 7a. at least \ and remitted tbemKD
therein, as also the names of such that had been taken, in the lime of
Oliver and Richard, by one (Matthew) Jellyman', that had bea
appointed by the usurp'd powers to write downe in a register ibe
names of such that had been christned and buried in several
in Oxon. of which S. John Baptist's parish was one, &c.
register which A. W. began, he doth continue to this day, and wUI do
the like till the lime of his death.
[Note' that in the year 166a I made a motion to the suhwardeo of
Merton College (Mr. Peter NicoUs) and the bursar of having a register
for S. John Baptist's parish, ha\'ing never been any public one * before
that time. Wherefore with the consent of some of the fellowes I
bought divers shcdes of parchment and had them bound up which
cost the college seavcn shillings. Afterwards the register " being put
into my hands 1 entred all my collections which I had made bebra
tliat lime and have continued it to this yeare", all under mine owne
hand. Ita lestor, Antoaius & Wood, Coll. Mert. ArL iMag.J
* ' ADf[. 166], f^Tcc toThomu M&u-
Dingham for tb« paichmoit of thU book
5/ fui: given In Johii Hiuiie for tHe
binding orthUbuolc, u 6ri — SirThomns
CUiytoB, wanlcn" ; ^Vood'» note in the
register jti«Lf ^MS. Kawl. 11 ^oa a).
Merton College re-funded the 7r.
' see iupra pp. i8j, 418.
' Dole mad? op from the dnplicate
notes ill Wood MS, £ 33 mid MS.
Kawt. B 403 a.
' for a private one (* Curcanie'a re-
gister'], KC j«/no p, tjo.
* this Tcgiitcr is now JkES. liawl. B
403 a (UicbartI Rawlioson 'collc^ctln^'
books and papers whleh aag^x never to
have been lost) — 'A Register of Ijirlhs
cbrutnlugs burialU and niari-iii^c^ that
have bin Id the parish belonging; to the
collegiate church of St. Jolin Itaplist,
Merton, in Oxon.' \Vi>o»l MS. K jj is
a small copy of this for Wood'* own
nse 3 — 'A Kegiiter of marriagn, christ-
nings and burials to St John Baptist's
parish in Oxford collected and coa-
liriued by me, Anth. i Wood, a aalive
nf the said parish, for mine own |iropcf
xae and occanani — note that there is
more matter rendered in this book,
Ciipccially as to bRrialls, than in Oie
poUic regittcr of ttie parish — liber
Aiilonii a Wood Oxon 1675."
* this note was wiittea lota than the
fonnaliun of the regtitter, peihajis «s
late as 16S5.
JULY, 1663.
447
iJSurvty^ tf S.J»kn B^iii's farisk, Oxford, made in i66a, revised* in 1675.)
Heienftcr foUowes the names of such pUoeft and Dunilics tbsl ore St. John Bapt.
pvish, nude in the ycare 166].
Mtrlen CoiUge, Sir Thomat Clayton, let., wanleo.
St. Alban^i Haii, Sir <Ji]i» Svrctt, ptindpall [aftcrvardi Dr. Thomis Lamplosh ;
ukd now, 1675, Dc. Narduiu Morclt).
The garden belonging to Mcftan College on the eut lide of St. Albui's hall.
The hoiuet agaiust it now througli negligence loit bai] aie become memben of
S- Peter's ponsb ta the Kast '.
The garden * opposit to St. Albon't lull, now in the tenore of Mr. Robert
il Wood and bis brothers.
llie stone house* opposit to Mcrt. Coll. fbreliDnt, poaeut by Mrts Mary k
Wood, widclow, awl her sons Kobcrt, Anthony, anil Christophw.
The boiuc' ia Mrii. Wood's back-side (on the ooitfa side of the tcnix comt)
posscst by Thomas Burnliam somtUncs scn-wit to Mr. Thomas ^ Wood boibuid
tu tile ofurcsajd Mris. Wood ; [aftenrards by Rice King, ale-hotisc keeper ; and
now by Anhur Fowler', victualler, and nndcr-cook of S. Alban't hall.]
The house standing' in the badc-ude of Ueit. Coll. ttables possest by William
Martin* groomc of Mcrt. CoU.
The larg stotie-houic * oppoth to Menem Coll. chnrcb poaaessed by Dr. Tb«nas
Willis, phy^itian; [now by Dr. Richard Lydall.]
The larg ktone tenement^ called (ht Pit opposit to Mert CoIL cborcb dot^
wherein " were anno 1661 fand iiow, 1675] Iheic families -.^
(I) Georg Oale", taylor, aod bis family in the opper rome betveeo Dr.
Lydall's house and the entrie into the said Pit.
* fbtind in Wood MS. E 33. Com-
pan with this Ihe peramhulation of
tbe parish imj'm under date 5 Jonc
168a.
* the additions then made are here
enclosed in square brackets.
» for disputes about the parish boun-
dary between S. John Baptist and S.
I'eler in Ihe Kast see infra under dates
I Jooe 1A71 and 35 May itiSa.
* see supra p. 45 : Clark's Wood's
City of Oxford, i. 183,
* rortioniiu or Poitmasters Hall,
tupra p. 43 : Clark's Wood's City of
Oxford, i. 184.
* tupra p. 69.
* note in MS. Kawl. R 401 a, p. I J :—
* Jnnc 4, 1674, Arthur Fowler, son of
Arthur l-'owlcr, undcr-coolc of S. Alban
Ilall, and Jane his wife, was borne in the
backside booie of Mr. Robot Jl Wood.'
* uotes in Wood MS. E 33 :— ' i66|,
17 Jan., Elizabeth Martin danghter of
William Martin groomc of Meiton
College and ^\anc his wile, was borne
in the hooae luoding in Hmoo CoUese
stable yard.' — * 1670, July 10^ William
Marten, groomc of Merton College,
viddowcr, and Joane Lyne of the citie
of Oxoa, widdow, were nutrried.'
• Beam Hall ; Clark's Wood's City
of Oxford, i. it<4.
"Clark'sWood'sCityofOxforM-iSs.
" ' The Pit ' had a deep narrow court
('the Pit yard*), as may be seen in
Loggan's bird's-eye plan of Oxford
(167,4). with houses on every side.
** the following entries relating to the
Gales are from Wood MS. E 33 : —
lAjfl, Nov. 19, Eliiabetb Gale. daughter
of Georg Gale, taylonr, and Eliulirtli
Crcake his wife was borne. — ifi6a,
Dec. 4, Hannah Gale, borne. — 1664,
Dec. 10, Georg Gale, borne.— 1666, aa
July, Jemima (*a]e, bora. — 1668, Anne
Gale, bapt. 31 June. — 16H. Jan. 1,
William, son of William lloplcyns of
Abcodon by Klicabeth his wife wag
baptiaed ; borne in the house belonging
to the mother's father (Georg Gale] tM
Dec 10,' Of these Gale Kirls Wood, is
the sequel, gifca ' ao good rqKnt.*
448
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
<li) RichnH Elerne ', Uylor, ami his itxaWj io the roome nnderrtealb |
(now Jcffry Cleric, uylor].
(iii) Richard Itxrefoot*, letter oirier and bis nf^T^d crew [qow his wife,
and John Kqiingiile who manied their daugliler*] all in in npper and
lower roome in the backside oo the north side of Gale't and i-fcmc's
hzNtation.
(iry the comer tenement opposit toMcrton College charch dore poMcH by
Nathaniel Janes boiler of Nlcrton College [afterwards by Roger Fowlrr',
cook of S. AlbA&'s Ilall ; now by Joseph Jackson *, undcr-cock of Merton
College. — Note thai the lower rooine In the said tenrnieDt joyning lo the
cctric in the Pit yard hath been poi»C9t by Richard ilcmc [John Robinson,
and now by TIcnry Freeman*, under-bstler of Merton College.]
(v) the tenement joynin^ lo the former od the north »dc and which hat
a public dure belonging thcrlo going into Grope Lane, pouest by WilU
Blacktnan the elder ' ; [afterwards by the yongcr •, now by his widdow
son (John Blackmao). — ^Thb was toined into 4 tenements aano 1680.]
' note in Wood MS. E 33:—' 1665,
March 30, Richard llierom (Heme), of
Bynsey neaie Oxon, a taylour, of this
parish, and Alice New. daeghtcr of
Thomas New of All Saints parish, were
married.'
' note in Wood MS. E 33 :— '1674,
March 35, Richard Darcfoot, letter car-
rier or Ibot-messinger, lirinj; lately in
the Pit yard, was bniicd in the church
yard.'
■ note b Woorl MS. E 33 :— ' 168^,
Jai:. 34, Alice iiatefoot (for her im-
pndence commonly called Bnui), the
wife of John Repin^hale (for his shark-
ing anil snatching commonly called
Calthir],\*si.i bnried in the church yard
by hci father (Richard Bardunt) after
sliee had Kceire<l relief frtiru the parish
about 3 or 4 )-eare>.' * jfitif. Jan. >a,
Anne Rcpinghalc daughter oljcjin Kep-
Inghale and Alice llarufoot hi& wife,
was hone in oiie of the honacs in the
Pit yard.*
• note in Wood MS. E 33 :— ' 16;?,
Nov. 13, Marie, the wife of Roger
Fowler, cook of St. Alban's Hall, was
buried to S. John Bapt. chnrch) ard ; she
ditd in Cat Street, the 1 tth of the same
month.*
» note in Wood MS. E 33 :— ' 167!,
Feb. 16, Joseph Jackson, ondcr-cuokc
of Merton Coll.. anil Mary Illackmon of
tbl« parish, daugiiter of William Ulack-
man lately the younger, were married.'
* l<^£5) ^i"y 30, M.U7 Utackmai), daugh-
ter of William Blaclnnan yonger, and
Mary Vcmole or VcmTill his wife, waal
bamc* In if&^ Jowph Jackson occurs
as ' head cook ' of Meit. Coll.
• note In Wood MS. li 33 : — ' 1673,
July 37, ilcnry Freeman, imder-bailet
of Merc Coll., bachelor, and KUzal
Chilraead of Halywcll In the suburt
of Okod, widdow, were married. Tbi^
]{cnry Freeman is now her sixth ht
baiML*
* notes in Wood MS. E 33 :—* '66M
Oct. 9, Joanc Blackman (Joanna Rttd-
Icy), wife of William Blackman the
elder, cooke, was buried in S. John
Bapt. cbnrch-yard. — ' 1663, Oct. 5, Wil-
liam Blackman the elder, oook,
Joane Brooks, daughter of . . . Brooh
of the Red I.yon in St. MartinS pari*
widdow of one Mr.. . . Tnchard, wci
Quitrled.' — '1666, 13 Not., William
Bhick'nau the elder dicil.' — ' 167^, Feb.
13, old Ruhctt ItUdiinan, a dist
person, brother to William Blackc
somtimcs the elder, was buried in
churchyard!' of S. John bapL. parish.
' notes in Wood MS. £ 33 :— ' 1631,
May, William Blackman, son of NS'il-
liam Ithickman (eooke) and Joanc
Rudley his wife, was bapliicd.' — * 1665,
8 July, William Blackman. son of Wil-
liam Blackman the younger, bonic.' —
167a, Nov. iS, William filackmai
lately the yomiger, cook, was
by his father and mother in S. Johif^
Bnjit. churchyard.*
yVLY, 1662.
449
(vi) X tcoemeat tn (he north-«ast comer of the hadtiide joyning o Dr.
LjrdsVs gnrden, posscased by Henry Price' coottc of Corp- Xti college;
[afterwRidi by John Yoaldiog' an cxciMaiui ; now by his widdow i.who
tclU ale fur o liTclyhtmil) uid hct cliililim.]
(rii) a tenement in tht hatk lam (as they call it) on the cast side of
Corpus Cliribti collc|;c slabirs and nlmoiit (i[j)o&il to the ^UiiirL-rsity)
carrier's stiiblcs, posscst by William Bladttnan the jongcr by vcrtue of
a Ica>« frmn Henry Price [now by . . . Browne wlio keeps an nle-hunse
there. — This b posscst by. or the arifriDal right belocgB to, Corp. Xti Coll..
oiwl is reckoned as a member of ' the Pit.']
In Grope Ijuic, beyond this back lane, are three Icneraents, belonging to
Merton College, ami nil in tltiis pariHli : —
(J) a teDemcnc containing a lower and upper roome, posscst by Richard
Grove \ taylor; [now liy his wjddow and daughter.]
(ii) a tenement on the north ade of the former, pouett by William
Ferryman, a turner.
(ili) a tenemeat oa the north side of that, now called by the name of
the Mstgpic', poMest byJiJin Piiiice*; [ailerwards by his widduw ; now
by William Harris who loanied the daughter.]
Besides these the better part of the scite of Oriel College hath been in this
parish, riz. the place where the boll-cuurt is, pri\7 ho«te, wood hoiise, chappell*
and the south side of (he ijolUgc. tnii all nuw involvetl ui St- Mnric'i p%/i»h by
negligence of prooestlooing and of bavlog oSioers chose for the parish.
' his TaChcr was John Price, nnder-
cook of C. C. C. Notes ill Wood M&
£33: — ' iCjJ?, No*. J9, Henry Price,
son of John Price, cook, was baplited.' —
* 1646, ia (be beginning of this ycare
died John J'ricc ondei-cook of Corp.
C. C. ; baried in S. John fiapt. church-
yard.'
' notes in Wood MS. E 33 :— ' i66|,
Jan. 31, Alimbani Ynolding. son of
John VBuIdtng,excbcnum,was baptized :
bonie in Henry Price his house in
the Pit yard. 17 Jon.'—' 1670. 35 Jnly,
John Yaulding, one of [he cxdwmcn of
Oxford, died suddenly in Henry Price
his house ia the Pit yard ; boned the
next day under the tower ' of S. John
liapt. church.
' note in WVxl MS. K .13 :— ■ 1664,
T)ec. 18, Richard Grove, taylor, an
anticnt inhntiit&Dt of S. John Ilapt
parish, was buried in the citurch-
yard.'
* the house afterwards changed its
name: — ' 16^)4. .^pt. i, nt 10 of the
clock at night was baptized Mlchad
Walker tan of Michad Walker man-
cijile of Mertou College ; borne 37 Ang.
ill (be house on the south siile of " (be
Magpie" i,nuw called " Uie Talbot")
in Grope lane ' : Wood MS. £ 33.
* notes in Wood MS. £ 33 :— ' i/S(5i,
Apr. 19, Dorcas Prince, widdow of
George Guy. (he wife of John Prince of
thcMagpyc in (>n)]>cl.anedie>t ; buried
in S. Jifhn Rapt, churchyani.' — * 1673,
Oct. 17, John Prince of the Magpyc in
Grope lone was buried in S. Jotio Itapt
church uudei the Lower : he died sud-
denly Ihc day bdore.'
' in Wood MS. K 33. p. 33, Wood
writes : — * Note that Oriel College chop*
pell having been formerly in St. John
Uaptist parish and of right ought to bo
BO Mill, but loM fur t)ie ume rmsun (hat
I have lulil yun br/orc, I siuiU theterure
— such that I have collected that h-ive
been boricd there — here insert, because
that no register that I know of lakes
notice of them,' and then he gives a list
of burials in Oriel College Chn|«l from
Og
450
fyoorfs LIFE ASD rnfEs.
CoffpH Xd osOiie ■ an tntirdy ia thb pari^ bnt ikCf bvy ia their chapd
sod aOjMBL
f
I
/
.1^
The IcbDOj^phy * of MertAO CoDegr Chnrdb.
(■] Uie ebolre. (b) tbe place between the cImuk aad the duudi. (c) the twv
feau wbcreia levenlt of tbe parUhioDcis sit viz. to the oppeROoti next to tbe choiK
Dr. (Kkhard) LydRlI'i ui<I Mr. (Robert) Wood's bmily only. (d) the two
■call IxloDf^f; to ibc wanJen's family and aoaic of tbe icmiats of M enon College.
(e) ihc place where Itic palpit stood. (^P) Ibe um of tbe tower nhcre the paitsli
boriet. ig) tbe north iklc wheie the pariih borics. ih) tbe banal plue be-
longing to the fuoily uf tbe Woods, (ij the south isle where Merton College
bario.)
(In Wood 276 B fol. 116 is a ground-plan, partly in pencQ, of the
chancel of S.John Baptist parish church, which i» shown on p. 451.
Wood describes it thus : — ' This is the ichnography of Merton College
choire, before the pavement and grave-stones were pulled up and stalls
pulled downc, 1671.')
Angtiai. — s, S., for a mnsmilUoa *, Zd; ipeat at Jeanses with Mr. (Nathaaiel^
Crenwood and (John) Cancn, ^, — B, F., witb Dick Lower at Bolls, 3d; wUh
him and Mr. (John) Curteyiic at motbcr Ilarwood, 5</. — M, T., spent at JcaoM^
id- — I3i W., to Joseph Godwin for la of my brother Edward's sermon t>ooli9 in
«hect&, 6i/; to biu a^aine for rarkbnnt' ' Epijjraini,' ir. — 14, Tb., at mo(ther)
Harwood'a with Mr, (John) CtuiejiMi and (Natfaaoiel) Greowood, 4//, — 15, F., for
' Wood's word for 'ground-plan.*
* I. e. miiak -melon.
* this hook Is now Woo*! 334 no. a
CJobanoia Tarkhant ' Epigrammat*
JnveaOia,' Lood. 1573) : ii haatbeanto-
graph ' Naih. Cncwe.' Wood has wiil-
tcn ihU note in it, ' thiK book foltoniiig
did belong to Mr. NathwiicI Crew oH
Line. Coll., aftenranb bishop of Dor^J
bam ; who cichaoging it amongst '
for other books of Joseph Godi
a bookseller at the nppcr end (c
Cat Street). 1 afterwards bought it
him.'
AUGUST, 1662.
451
UIL,., ,
[]ogffuJ
1 D
r
n
n
L
D
3 ■- r
D
ry
(Plan ofHtlrlm Collegi Chaftl {S,/i>hii Baptitt CT«fr*).>
45*
WOOD'S UFE AND T/MES.
a tnoBmillion *, yJ; spent with Dick Lower and Mr. (John) CaTtCfDC at Jeanses,
7</, aot) at BoUe the cook's. — ii/, T., for ' (be book * of latitodc men,' 41/; S]«nt at
in(otlicr) Harvf&od's with Mr. (John) Cuitcyac, 31/.— 14. So., for teartcy |;mal
drink with Mr. (John) Cnrtcync, W,— 36, T., at mollirr Jones (i.e. Jeancs) with
Dr. (Herbert) TcUum, 41/.— 37, \V., at Janics with Mr. (NathAoicl) Grcnwood,
41/. — 38, Th., paid Mrs, Ktimham a score, u 6rf. — 39, F., with Mr, (John)Curtcyn
at Jeanscs, M; to Forest for books, 3J. — 30^ S., to Rich for a pair of round toed
liijuorcd sbon, 4J 41/.
August.— [Aug.* 2, S., len pounds given from the Univereiiie
stock lo certaine Hungarians studying in ilic Uniwrsitie. Quaere the
names of these Hungarians lu Calal. Sludcnlium in bibl. BudJ.— The
delegates' order of 19 Jaly, &., was then read wberby the salary \
allowed to ' the assessor to the vicechancellor in things temporall '
Ixilonging to the University, settled in Dr. (Kdward) Reynolds' linue
was taken away. Quaere the lime when the assessor was appointed \
I think in anno 1649 when great controversies were between the
University and die lowne.J
Aug. 5, T., 1663, lent Will. Hall, the printer, ' Rex" Platonicus.'
Aug. 6, W., Mr. Harrison of ... , supposed 10 be munhcred 2
years agoe, came out of Turkic to his home in the country. I have
the pamphlet.
(Wood 365 (35) ' A tnie account of the tryal and exeention of Joon Perry and
ber two sons John and Ridiard Perry for the supposed murder of William Harrison,
sent.' Load. 1676. The pamphlet haj Kalpb Sheldon's motto ' In i'ulenun ' and
came from biin to WooJ. It ii in the form of ' a Icttcx from Sir T[bomas] 0[ver-
htirj-] of BJoJnrton [on the hill] In Glouceslcrsbire to T[hotiias] Spiirlcy] Dr of
Fhysick in London.* It sets out that VVilltam Harrison, a man of about 70 years
of nge, steward to the vitcuiuitcas Campdcn, b;id been carried olT (perhaps by iho
directions of his wife) as he retnnicd lo Caropden at night aflci coltecUng rents in
the nctghbourhood, and sold to the 1'tirks. It was stijiposed that be hwl been
mnrderod, and sujiptcion fell on his scnanU, the rcnys, and their mother (a re-
puted witch). These were tried by Sir Robert Hyde, Tnisne Justice of thecommoa
picas, condenmcd, and ciccuted. Wood lus the following; note about what
followed.
' John Perry hong in chsdnes 00 ihc some gnSlowcs, Richard uid Joane Pttiy
were after execution taken downe and boried under the f^Ilowes. Three daya
of^ a gentlewoman, pretending to nndcrsland witcbes, hitv*] a man to dig np th«
grave that sfaee migfal search Join's body (for the wiich-mork). Sbce being on
' i.e. mosk-mclott.
* 'Account of the Dew sect of
Latitude men,' Load. 1661; Wood
607(5).
* Dote in MS. Hodl. 594, p. 44.
* Mfira pp. 137, 163. 356, 373,
• Wood's copy (Wood fia no. 2) is of
the 1663 Oxford edition primed by
WilUam Ilalt, so that he probably got
I copy of the new edition in acknow-
Icdgmeot of the loan.
AUGUST, 1662.
453
honelNick drew op to the gnivf when 'twas openecl, bat the hone starting ax ttu
sight or the body no avrny nniW the gftllo'rci and tier head hittitig iigmiost Jotio's
feet (truck her off from the bor&e iiilo the k^vvc.
'After Harrisoa'ii Tctumc, John wu talcen dowse and bnried and Harmon's
wife soon aAer (bdnf; a snoily cuvetuoiu prcsbytetun) hung hcnvlf in her owtte
house. Why, ihc reader is to judge.
* Upon Harrison's rctnmc to London Sir R(obeTt) Hvde vas at Glocetter in his
circuit and one tbat had seen Harrison there brocght the news to Ultmccstcr.
^Vbich conuning to tb« hearing of Hyde, he became somewhat pai&ionate sad
coDHBaoding his servant to call the mcssingcr chid him for bringing false news artd
commanded the jailer to commit him to prison. ')
Aug. 24, Su., Barthcl(mcw's) day, were ejected and silenced about
2000 non-confonnists. So Mr. ^Richard) Baxter in his * Sermon ' at
J(ohn) Corbel's Funerall' p. ag. WTiai heads of houses was turned
out upon non-sub^nbing to the Act of Uniformity was Dr. O''^")
Conanl of Exoa. Coll.", Dr, <Henry) Wilkinson (junior) of Magd.
Hall ', and Dr. <f Christopher) Rogers * (Dr. Conanl afterwards
conformed) ; ai.x or seven fellows of Exon, a of Lync.*, i of
Pembroke (Risley jun.). Thomas liranker fellow of Exeter Coll.
left his fellowship for Non-conformity; conformed afterwards. See
Ihe rcgititer of ihat College for their names. Fellowcs of Exon
that left their fellowships for non-conformily— (Thomas) Brankcr,
(Edmund) Fido, (Humphrey) Sairiihill, (Richard) Wbiiway, (John)
Hop pin '.
(Robert) Spcare" of Lyre about a or 3 years carlier(?) had a
bastard.
Aug. 28, Th., (Henry) Jones, newly chosen scholler of CCC,
died, and was buried in the cloister *.
' Wood 634(31.
■ Boose Reg. Coll. Exon. pp. 71, 74.
' Henry Wilkinson, ptjncipol of
Magd. H. lincc 11 Aug. 1648. Wood
bad sums at:({iuiintaucc wilh bitn. Wood
<S34 C'4) (Henry Wilkinson's 'Condo
ad clerum Oxon. 7 Mar. 1660': l.oad.
itiCo) has this ook': — 'liber Ant.
Woodc ea dono anthoris Aug. 38,
i66i.'
' Christopher Rogers, principal of
New loa Hall 16J6-1644 and 1646-
166a.
* Fmncis Jones, elecled Jellow of
Lincoln 14 August 1660, tcvgneil 1,1;
Ang. 1663 : Kaphael Hum[>iitcy,elec1c()
letlow of Liocoln J4 Aug. 16C0, and
admitted aa Sept. i66o,resigne<1 1.<; Aug.
1 66a. (Franci* Jones had been recom-
mended to the CoUegc for a Icllowibip
by King Charles I on 13 Apr. 1645, and
fcM" tbat reason bis election was urged 00
llie college by the King's Commiaaioogl
on 16 Aug. 1660.) If Speare (supra p^
5^5) be cotmti-<l,this woold make thru
fellows of Lincoln removed for nua-coo-
fofinity.
* for these fire, see Boase Reg. Coll.
Exon. pp. 71. 7a. 74.
' the reading of thisnoteisnncertain.
* sec Cutch'» Wond'k Coll. and Hnll>,
p. 413. Wood MS. E a3 uys ' buricJ
in the north cloystcr tbcre at the east
end ibaul; act 15.'
454
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Aug. 29, F., to Robinson for Larkin ' ' Character of the Fathers,
historians, etc.', 2*, in sheets; to Ned Forest for the 'life' of Sir
Thomas More/ Jacobs' ' speeches, and Savill's • Oralion, aj.
{In Aug. 1662 Wood made excerpts from the muniments of S,
Bartholomew's Hospital in ilic Treasury of Oriel College. These
cxccTpts are now found in Wood MS. F 28 foL 57-61.)
8ept«nib«r.— t, M.. to Forwt to 6 qnire of piper, u 6*/.— 3, W., with Mr.
IVynlim • ami (John) Cwrtcync at llitrwood'E, yl. — \, Tb,, Ki>ent with Mr. (W'il-
litttn) Sprig, (John) Ciutcyiie,(Johii) KobmBOR,a£dBiirliii(^oDat Bolb the cook's
•nil (avcm, is. — 10, W,, spait at AMnj^Ioa with Mr. (John) Cuitcpie when the
viutation was, is xod. — it, Th., giveii to cce the |ui<e' at the K(iiig'() Anne*, &/.
— 11, F., fpcnt at the Golden Lyoo, with Mr. (Chriitophcr) Pilce, 41/.— ij, S., a
|«iinil of ciuidclU $J a*. ; n,-ith Dr. (Herbert) Pclham and Mr. (Charlei) Penot,
id. — ig, M^ to thebuler for my b«tiles, 5^ ; for Di. O^^) ^VallU his'Englith*
GnunmcT,' 6*/.— 18, Th., it Je«ntc), with Mf. (John) Corteync. 4-/— jo, S.. to
BUcknuui for s pye, aad to Earles for 3 bottles of dder, a &/.— 11, K[., with Mr.
(ThooLu) Hide st Bodicot's, 5^.-23, T., to Nicolls the taylnr for raenrling. ^ \
at nio(ther) Hunvood't wllh Mr. (John) Cartcyne uid (Xathaniet) Grenwood, 4^/.
— )4, W., spent at Jeanse* with Mr. (John) Ctirtcyiie, Mr. (Henry) Denton, and
(Runlph) Peyton, id\ ttie firtt time of utch meting. — 16, 37, \\, ii.. ipcnt 41/.
— JO. T., to Watson for setting up thelvies, 8//; s].ieHl at \Veitcotl'» with Mr.
(Knnuli^) Peyton ftod Mr. (Henry) Deaton ', ^\ to Joaepb Godwin for 'the*
Ensliib TraTcHer,' u.
Septomber. — fSept 2, T., John Biddlc, the Arriaii, died.
[Die Limac '*, \*izt. 8 Sept. 1662, the names of such scholars of New
Inne Halt that openly declared before the vicechancellor (Richard
Baj'lie), some of the heads of houses, the proctors, and othemj
> EHwant Lulcin 'Specolam patnim,
B looking glasA of the EalJicn,' I^>n(l.
1659, 8vo ; Woofl 435. Erfwar^i Larkin,
* The true cA|{iet ur portnictnTc of the
chief phitoMphos, historians, etc.,*
l.oni). tfio9i ^^^'- Mcms now not to be
la the Wooil Collcctioa.
* Ijnnd. i6fij ; Wood 189 (6).
' 'Philologiac dMueoAvwr^^Mr ' by
Ileniy Jacob* of Mcrt., pobl. by H. B.
(AUsouU), Oxon. 1653, Wood £I3 tii);
marked as bought for %J.
• Sir Henry Savilc'a * Oratio ooram
rcgina Elizabctha' (at Oxford ij93),
Lood. i6}8, 4to; Wood 5I) (4.. Re-
printed in the OxH Hlsl. So& 'EUu-
betban Oxford.'
' 'Peynton' is possibly 'Ranulph
PeytOB ' \ see iupra p. 441 , and itifra on
this page.
* l.e. at backsword: see Pcpys'Diary
QodcT date I June \(^Jt.
' Wood 43(1); ' linguae Ai^Ut
Grammatica,' Oxon. 1653.
* here followcil ' being the first U
of our katch inc(c)ting.' bet the wurdsl
are scored one ; the pro;)cr place for
them beioc above, ttnder date ibe 34th.
This took the place of on older mane
mecllnt;, sec supra, p. 375.
' this ia Wood C 49, which has the
note : — " bought of Joseph Godwin,
prttium If, anno 1663, SepL* The
title-page and bcginiitni; of the iKXik arc
missing ; it contains maps n( <liurict§ in
England with distances of the tuwu
Irom each other.
■" note in MS. Tanner 33S foL 41 1.
AUG.^SEPT. leea.
455
that they did not approve of the doctrine and discipline of the church
of England.
Stephen Charman.
Robert Middleion.
Thomas Wagsiaffe.
David Lloyd.
JoKias Simcox.
Jolin Herring.
John Harris.]
*SepL lo, W., at Abendon * in Berks, with J. C", purposely lo see
the manner of the visitation then held by the diocesan, Dr. Humphrey
Henchman, bp. of Salisbnry. 1 le then saw the ruins of the most
antienl and siaiely abbey ihal once stood there ; but those ruins
are since gone (to) luin. A great scandal it is, that l]iat most noble
structure should now have little or no memory of it left.
Sept. 17, W., my picture, by the eating of the rust of the naile it
hung ori, fell downe' on the face iherof.
Sept., 18 day^ being Thursday, (Joseph) Maynard was chose
Rector of Exeter ColL The same day Dr. (Richard) Bayly the vice-
cancellor resigned ; and Dr. Walter Blandford, warden of Wadbam,
look his place.
tSept. iK, Th,, Walter Blandford, \-icechanceIIor ; 'reformed the
madness of the Unix-ersity contracted by the king's comming in,*
vide Stephen Penton • ' Instructions to a guardian ' which I haw,
P45-
18 Sept., Th., Joseph Maynard chose rector (of Exeter). This
man was good naturd, generous, and a good scholar : but liaving
been absent from the college neare 20 yearea had forgot the way of a
college life and the decorum of a scholar. He was given much to
bibbing ; and would set in fellowes' chambers where there was a
musick meeting, smoke and drink till he was drunk and led to his
' Hctnw, ediiiofr diU life In 1730.
took oGcatfoo here to write x. long note
(Me the chief part of Et In lUin' Keli-
quiac Hcarauuiu u. 193) on a scaioe
tract, bi> own cop^r of whicli wns the
onljr copy he hud accd, callnl ' la honour
of Abiiigdon, or, On tbc ftcarenth dn)' of
Septerobci't nolentntikiioo 1641 ' ; by
John KidiarduHi, Serjeant of Aljtr)g<1oa
in Ibe coonty of Hcrks; % 4(0 thcct
printed in 1641. There wut however n
copy of this, in the Wood CoUectioo,
when it U stdl found (Wood 537 ao>.
* John Curteyne.
* Wood notes this, probably, li an
vnlncky omen.
* a i]UQlatioa from thitbookallnding
to the iiuenie of Oxford at the Reitora-
tion is found in Cutcb's Wooil't HuL
Univ. Osoa. ii. 698.
45*5
tVOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
lodgings by bachchurs. This being notorious, they got . . . and Seth
(Ward), bishop of Exon ', to resigiic his place'. His brotbcr
Scrj(eanl) (Sir John) Maj-nard conscnlcd (?).
John Gauden ', bishop of \Vorccstt:r died about the so of this
month (Sept.).
tSepL JO, S., (meeting) about the reception of Christiem prince
of Denmark, son of Frederic king of Denmark, (afterwards, 1670,
king of Denmark by the name of Christiern V). SepL 26, F^j
he came into Oxon incognito. Sept. 27, S., entertained at tbo
Ubrar)'.
[Sept. zo •, S., 1662 : the \icccancellor * received letter? frt>m (the)
Canoellor to have some provision made for Christian ", the king of
Denmark's eldest son, who would be there, he thought, before the
letters would come. But it seems he diverted his course and went lo
Windsore ; from thence to my lord Seymor's'; then to Sir...
Popham; then, 10 the Bath; afterwards to Sir Robert Pye'a at
Faringdon. From whence the University having notice that ihe/j
should not receive him publickly, (they) desibled.
He therforc, 26 of the same month, F., came in, accompanied with
about sixteen, at the west gate ; and so, through the Bcarc Lane, in
at the back gate of the Rcare. Among wliome was [the' Master of
the Ceremonies, Sir James SbottereU, and] Colonell Sir (John •)
Talbot, knight, sometimes fellow of Allsoules, who accompanied him
in his travctls as an interpreter. He laid that night at the Bare.
The next morning, being Saturday Sept- 27, be rode with liis relinew
in Dr. (John) Dolben's and Sir Thomas Clayton's coaches to the |
Scooles, w here he, with about 7 or 8, wem up to the library ; and the
vicecancellor with some Doctors being then in the Convocatioa|
house, went up after him and coroming into Seldcn's Library, salutedj
him. After some discours of welcome and honoLring the University*
' 'Sanan' con. to 'Exon.' Thcbiihop
of Excb:r is mitor of Exvlcr College.
* In Auf;. i6CiG Ma>uard exchanged
nith Anhur Btir)', the rcdonhip uf
t^etcT Celiac for a caoonry of Exeter
Cattiedrml.
* »ec R. B. GsrdtDcr'* R?g. Coll.
Wadh. p. 106. Wood D 13 no. 10 U a
catAlogDc of ' book* wriUen Xrj X>t.
(John) Gandra asd sold by Andrew
Crook."
* tUit nanabTc U from Wood MS. D
19 (3J, fol. ^ b.
* Walter Klantiford. wanlm of^
'Wailham.
* W.Mid notes: — 'Christiem. prince
of Dctimatlc, iton of Frederic HI Idnj; of
I>cDinark ; which ClirUtirm waJi nftcr-
vanls king bcinj; ttie V,' (j. e. CbncUaa
V, ki'iB 1670-1699).
' Francii Scyniour, baroa Seyntot
of Trowbridge.
* the wofda in tqiujc brackets u«j
scored out
* words bracketed thu by Wood are
doubtful.
SEPT. — OCT. leea.
457
with his presence, he ' made a short speech (having ihc King Charles
ihe I his works in his hand gill). Which being ended, gave the said
book to Uic prince, and ihc prince gave it into the hands of his
ailcndancc. After thai, ibey wont into die gallcr)' to see the coines.
Which Iwing done, to the Anatomy Scoole ; then down to the
Convocation (house) ; then into the De%'imiy Scoole. After that they
took coach, and went to rfie Physick garden ; where slaying for some
lirae, went to Xl. CIi., and dined with ihe dcane, Dr. <John> Fell.
AAer about three of the clock in the afternoone, he went in his coach
to the Reare ; where after some time laking horse to depart, was
caressed hy the count Galfrcy Montgomery in Aqniiaine of Jesna
Coll., and the eldest son' (of the) earl of Anglcsy of Xt. Ch. with
some complements. At last they widi ihe lord Garetsky (a Poland
lord, living in Oxford) kissing his hand, departed hence and went that
night to Ricot to brd of Lindsey's* where he stayed till the fttunday
following.*]
Se^jt. 29, M., being Mich(aclmas) day, sevcrall schollers went to
stcale geese at Wulgcrcole * ; bul being discovered they were pursued ;
and in the purstiit one schollcr was tlirust in the armc with a prong,
another Liken. He tlxat was taken they had to Wulvcrcote and set
him in the stocks in his gowne ; but the rest rallying up forces to the
number of 40, came and rescued the man, broke all the windows in
W^ulvercote, and took a goose and stuck him on the end of a long
stair, and soe marched through the town and home in triumph.
Ootolier. — I, W., to Forest for 'the" pRintirg of the Andenln.' 1/ a*/, unil for
Bomthing thai I owed. 71/; at mother Jcantea with Mr. {Jolm) C(nrtey&e) and
(Nathuiiel) G^renwood), arf- — 4, S., at tbe Mcrma(Ui) Tavcm with Mr. (Jolin)
C(aneyiic) 6Y.— 4. M.. at the VkmX u Cumner, 31/. — 7, T., at Weitcot'* widi die
tingrn. ni\ at EllcKS. 6^/. —9, Th., at Ellnes with Mr. Bell, W; at mouther)
Fisher's with Mr, (Joiio) Cu(ncync) Md (Nathaniel) t;r(cnwoofl ), i<i\ the day
before, with the same cumpAoy, id. — 10, K., lu Mr. Kobinton for my qnortcridge
and fur a booke, u 41/; at jninscs with Mr. (John) Curti-ync, 4^/. — it,S., to
Ntcolls for making my coat, ,v : for a d«w paire of loynings, 1$ iV. — 1 1, Su., at
Jcaincs with Dr. {HnlxrH) Pelham, it/.— 13, M., at WeUnite'ti witb Mr.
l'aini(on)' and (Jotan) C(uxte>iK), id. — 15, W., to Mr. Bumbam fair a tcore. M.
' I e. the ricc-chaocellor.
* Janicii haanXey, ton of Arthur
Aaimlcy eoil of AiigleMjr, matrtc. at
Cli, Ch.4l>ec. 1661, act. I&.
* M<Nilague Bertie, carl of l.iiuincy,
bad marrK<l for his srcood wife Bridj^i
Wray hctress of the bwony ol Norreys
of Kycotc.
• some of the words in dits Uoe are
vec>- Downaiii fiuiii the fiayiug uf the
lower c<lge of tlic leaf.
• i. e. Wiilvercotc.
' li)- Ft. Jnnius, Lood. 1638: Wood
C 33— marked as co*titig 1/ 4*/.
• lec note 5 !► 454.
WOOlfS UFE AND TIHES.
— 16, Th., to Jobn Tonst for 'the' hutory of s ituteician' sad * the Jcsnii
cfabmc/ XI W; for ft pound of candelU, $>/ <t^. ; speot with I>r. (Herbcti) EN
a./. — 17, F,, to my Ijarbei for hit quirtrridg, $J ; ipcnt at loo^tbcr^ Ti
Mr. <Joh(i) Cvn^trfocy 4^. — iH, S., for a pftrcell from the curien, ^. —
two Mck« of coles, u 41/; al Wcsluuatc'kU Uircatchnieling, ay. — 74, F., rn
BamhAn &/foTaKOte. — 35, S., *pcnt with Mi. <M«nhcw^ Huttoo, u 3i
M., at Wrslcol'tt at the catch rocctinf*, 4.^, — 30, Th., at in^otber^ FUwr'a
^John) C(Drtc7De) and Pcmtao *, iJ. — ji, K., U ihe Meenaaid t»'
(Matthew) Huttco, u.
October. — Oct 9, being ThurMlaj, Mr. (William) Dormer's h
of Ascott (scars finis(h)Fd) wu burnt downe to the grouod.
[In* the parish of Milion is a ^nllage call'd Ascotc or E)
wherin h the place house of ihc Domiers. There was a wrie
house built iliere by William Donncr (son of Sir Robert Dormer
died 35 July 1649); and the omside thereof being finish'i]
joyner's shavings took fire by accident and so 'was burnt d<
9 Octob. 166a. The said William Dormer was a Higrh-Sherf
Oxfordshire anno 1666*. (H^) '^'(^^t to Uxbridge fair in SepL
and in bis rctumc died at Great Wycomb 35 of the said n
having then and before taken too much of the creature. W'bcrv
hit body was brought to Ascote, and buried soon after at Mtltc
hiB ancestors. He married . . . daughter of Kdmund Walh
Beconsficld.]
Henry* Lawes, the muxilian, died about the beginnings o|
TTionlh, and buried at Wcsiminstcr (quaere). See my ' Notes
Westminster Register': put in with (William) t^riwright ^it
Atli.).
Mem. that the 11 day of Oct., S.. I was with Dr. (Micfl
Woodward of New ColL to see their registers which he with
leave of some of the senior fellowcs promised hcareaftcr to shcn
[This^ 1 think at (last?) came to nothing.]
'Oct. xi, S., villi Dr. Alichael Woodward, warden of New Cot
flee the registers and some records of tliat house. He put mc off f|
' probably Wood B 17 (i) * The ad-
mitabk hutoric of the pouesiiOD and
coavcnuon of a penitent woman stdoced
by a tnagieian that made her to liccoffl«
a witcb ' translated by \V. B., Lxmd,
161 3 ; since the book is beaded 00 each
page 'the admirable bistorie of a
BiSLgiciao.'
* »ee note 5 p. 454.
'' Mc Davenpoit't OxfordtlUre, p. 71.
• note in Wowl MS- E 1. fol. >9
' ie« DaTcnport's Oxfordihire, |
• • William ' COTT. lo ' Henry.'
' the vrtirda in sqnaie braclcctB
later ailditian. Wood did nut get
mminn to con«oh the mtuiimcu
N'cw Coll. till 18 July 1666: see i
owlet ilial dale.
• ' from ' Mcnia a aUp for * for.'
i
OCTOBER, 1662,
459
the prescni with some nows of his ownc * conceroing the wardens
thereof, benefactors, bishops, &c.
Oct 15, W., (Roger) Rcaton', erf Xl Ch., died and was buried
at Xt. Ch.
tOct. 17, F., Sir Henry Bennel, somtimes a student of Cli. Ch.,
made Secretary of Slate ; a great pretender for sufferings.
[Thomas FyfuiJd' (the son of William Kyfcild of Witney in com.
Oxon, plebeian), head-butler of Cb. Church, died, S., 18 October
1662; buried in S. Marie's church by the larg south dore. lie
married Margaret Stevenson of Weston on the greene {sister to the
wife of alderman (John) Nixon); by whom he Iiad issue, Thomas,
a draper, now mayor of Oxford (anno 1676), who married . . .
daLgbicr of Walter Cave. — Tliia Margaret die<l at Binsey neare
Oxon, W., 16 October 1689, and was buried by her husband. — . . .
Fyfeild, brother to the said Thomas Fyfeild of Cli. Ch., died in the
house of his nephew, T., 23 Oct. 1677 and was buried in S. Marie's
church by his said brother. On his hearse were the armcs of Fyfeild
(they say tliat they arc descended from the Fyfilda of Fyfeild by
Wiir>ey); impaling, 'ermine on a cheif gules 3 bcsanls, owr that in
the middle stands a tozeng argent.']
Oct. 20, M., paid my coz. Jackson* for those books I bought of
her husband, lU. 151.
(Scvctkl of Henry JocLsan's books can be identified in the Wood CoUectiou of
printed books, luivimj his ■iilo£Tapb 'liber Hcnhd Jackumi, Coll. Corporis
ChriDii Oxon,* aad oocasioiull)' having bUo a date as ' anno MDCX, Maii ui,'
etc, aiid a oote of the price; e.g. Wood jRj ('Twoo bookci of S. Ambrose . . .
of :he vocation and callln)> of all niitioas' 1561); Wood 356 (Aiidrew Dord'ft
' Fini book of the introduction of knowlwlge,' 154'); Wood 341 [' lUrtoria
aliqtiot nostri saecoU maitynim,* 1550) which Jackaon notes that be bought for
u 6^, and fai which WihhI notes ' Antoiui k Uaood Oxon ex btbl. Ken. Jncksoa
coiuaiit;tiinci sui 1661'; Wood 47; (ccmtaisini* several trcalites — c. g. Laur. Valla
' Historiarom Ferdtoandl . . . libri trcs' Paris 1531 ; ' Philobibloa ' Kicbardi
Diuielmeosis, Oxon 1^99; no. $ of tbcm \h Hcinrj-ch Bollinger's ' Saics ct
digcnio teniporum . . . io Actia ApostolomiD,' Tieurl 1548, which last has oa it
' Magifttil Smitbe* and a note inlimatitig that this la the anti^raph of Richard
' these notes be gave to Wood and
ihey are now found tn Wood MS. F 38
(O. C. H4yo). Dr. Woodwanl't ground
plan of New College to iilustratc thse
notes \% found in Wood 176 Bfol 1 14 b.
These notes are described and partly
printed in Qark's Wood's Cily of Ox-
foid, i. pp. 579-584-
' KoGcrReston: Catch's Wood'ftCoU.
and Ha1U,p. gri.
' note in Wood MS. F 4, p. IM.
Wood gi«» these arms in colours; —
' per less and per pale cotuiterchan|rcd
ven and argent 3 acams ibppcd or
(Fyticld); ImpAlini; pcrpalcmnioeaiMt
gules, a saltiie couotuohanged.' See
Wood M.*^. F 39 A fol. 3>6 a.
I wtdow of Iltmiy Jackson.
tVOOTtS ZJTE Arm TnfES.
Smylbr, Rr^. Prof Thml. Oxon. nndcr If cnry VT1I mnti Qoeen Haty) ; Wood %
(HuRijihrc/s Ufe of Jnell; Lond. 157J'; Wood $90 no. 1 ('Tbe Cwtuw
London,' 1584'; ; Wood 776; Wood 77S (R. Pynaon's 'Manlputtts Cttimtonui
Wood 789 : W*Dod S54 (' Conceftitio eoclemc cadiolicac in Aoglxs . . . ,' Aip
Trerir, 1583 ; price ♦i.)-
Wood otiuiocd Abo A lew MS. pipen written by Henry Jadksoo.
(a) 'CoQecUncft' of Henry Jadfsoo, bcicg excerpts (i 1 fnim a vexy old M
CDotolniac Ibe life of S. Ofwin. bdanginf to Bdui Twyne, 1, ii 1 from Walter
FiQueeMff'a chrgoicle of S. Tetci's Cloncesler, (itf) &om Walter de Fmooen
rejftftcr * (wnlten 1391); (iv) from (be lodcntum-rqcutcx of Malntftbury Abti
(v) from (he Idgcr-book of Cirencester — these ftrc fbond in Wood HS. D.
(a C 8563).
(A) A Lotto life of Thomu Lapiet, by Henry JatJuoQ ; in Wood M& F
(O. C. 8^9IV
(f) CAtaloeuc of redjdents of books firom tbe library Rod by the beqaeat of Ji
RcynoliU, jiresidrnt of C. C. C. ; containing sevovl aotographs of lectpic
I'his MS. u now Wood MS. D 10 (0. C. 8$64:i. At the banning Wood 1
this note: — 'Antonii i Wood, Oxod, utno 1680. This book 1 Touad la
library of Hmry Jackson (B. of Div., rector of IlBtnp(on Mej-scy in 1
Ctoccsta, Bomtimct fellow of C. C. C Oxon') uwo 1661. It contoines tbe ni
of such books Ibal the famous Dr. John Rfttnolds, somtimcs pivsidcot of the
CoUcge, bv<|»athed to divers undciiU of KTcndl colleges and balls of Ou.
(■pedally »ucb (hat had nte at his feet and were liis admirers and had also
tcvcnll yearca rectured to him (aa to an oncic) for the resoluiion of doob
This catalogue vtM mostly written by the said Ileory Jackton.' Wood has not
abo :— ' 7 Apr. 1681 , given to Roger Banlct of Oxon for binding of this book, <d
which is followed by the binder's si^atare (' Rug' Baitirt *) by way of a receipt.
(^ Testitnooics from author in praise of John Claymond, collected by Hed
Jackson and prcAxed by him to his tnuiscript of John Shcptcvc's tnetrical life
Claymond ; in Wood MS, F 30 (O. C. 849a}.
[30 Oct.* Th.» Richardus Reeves e Coll. Trin. elcctas eih
bilionarius domini Johannis Craven baronis de R^'ton.]
Oct. 31, F., a report thai Mr. Taylor of Allsouls and Mr. ^Ilenry
Slub with others were drowned going to Jaimaica — which, if it
true, must happen in the beginning of Sept.
Dr. (Thomas) Peirce chose prewdenl of Magd. this or the nej
month, quaere. A maiidanius from the King for iu His cliaraccer.
good pulpii man and bad governor : and lliciicc take occasion ^u
speak ?) of wrangles and debates.
' the original it«eir,'IJbervd cbroni-
coi) de pnma fundattonc mnnostnii
8. Petri Gloccttricnsis ab Oarico sub-
regttio de llcaiia regis Ctbclredi anno
68t, conipilaius per Gualtenini Frow*
center, abbatem rjusdem, 1397/ is
described by Wood in Wood MS. E 4
as < sonitimes in tbe hand of Henr^
Jocksno S. T. a rector of Meya^
Hampton com. Cilooc., tiow MS
Cotton Domitian A. 8 num. lo/ Le
Domlt. viil. fol. 135 b.
■ note in MS. Qodl. £94, p. 14.
OCT. — ^'OV. 1662.
461
November. — 8, S., for 2 [wnnd of cniidlcs, I irf ; foi (Jmnng of my but, \% \
■pent with Mr.<Joho>Ciincinc at Webbs, 3</.— 13, Th., lo Edw^arf) for cuxllvs
for the coiDtnoa lite, iJ.^i^, F., Kpi-nt nl mouther) Jcanses with Dr. (Herbert^
Priham, 7(/. — is, S.. at JcanKS with Mr. (John) Curtcyne. 6</.— 17; M., at
Weslcote's, 6rf.~l8, T., lo Mr. Rol«iison far (Wnhcr) Cliatlctoo's » ' Stcm-Hcng,'
It. — 33, S., spent at Bodicot'8 Ta\*enie with Mr-(Robcrt) Crlpps, Mr.(Georuc)
Roberts, oDcl Mr. (Jolin) Athrop. is. — 2^, M., for Joiie** ' of Slonlittig,* 4J ; at
WeKcot's, 4d.—ii, T., witii Mt. <John) Cuncyii at m{ other) Whorwod's, 31/. —
a6, W., to Ldw^ard) for canilln for the common fire, td. — 36, VV,, to Bcssc
Creakc for mending my stuckic|^, 7^. — 17, Tb., at lledin^oa wiih Mr. Ford*,
Mr. (Thomas) Hallum *, and Mr. (John) Cnrleync, ^J.^i^, S., at Jcanscs with
Ml. <John) Curteyae, W.
IVovember. — Nov. 8, S., my brother Robert with his family left us
and went 10 Mr. Noble's " house.
*Nov. 10, M., his kinsman John Tavemer, of Soundess in the
parish of Kcttlebed, was made ctioice of by liis majestic to be high-
shcrriff* of Oxfordshire, &c.
tSmall pox rages in New College, Nov. 166a.
[Henry Stubb^ 'Epistolarie discourse' concerning pfalebotomi^*
edit. 1671, p. 258;^ — 'At New CoJI.in Oxon in thcyeare i66o'(or 1661)
the small pox raged witli much indignity and proved inorla.ll to many,
but it was apparent that few (if any) died who were let blood ; whenia
en the contrary those that were not phlebotomised, did alt (or
generally) decease.' By which it is to be understood (this being
obscure) that those that had the smallpoic and were lu time let blood
■ Wood 413 (3) *Chorea Gieanlnm
or the most Gunons aiiti<]nity of Great
Britan vulgarly called Stutic - hetig
standiDg an Salisbury Plain rtfened
to the Danes' by Walter Charieton,
London, 1663. 4", price It,
* Wood 413 ',!) 'The mod noble
antiiinity of Great Hritnin vulgarly
callnl Stonc-bcng on ijalistmry Plain
rcalored by Inigo Jooei,' Lond. 1655.
— The same volnme cootalna a third
trealiie (Wood 413 na 3) John Webb of
Bntlcitjb *A vindication of Stotie-licog
rcst<ir«:d ' Lond. 1665, \Vel>b argacs
that bluncbcnjrc is 'a Roman work or
temple.'
» William F(wd M.A. C. C. C. 4
Apr. iSfs.
* ThoDuu Alluni or Hallnin, M.A.,
Kail., 15 Jmie 1635.
* probably Wtlliuo Noble, cook of
Merton College. The hoose, w« team
from MS. Phillipps 7018, waa at the east
end of S. John bajitist Street b S. Peler
in the East {larisli.
' sec Davenport's Oxfordshire; 1888).
p. 70.
* note by Wood on a slip now
marl.-e<] as ful. 79 of MS. Tanner loj.
■ this twok. though having a ic\tat-
atc title and pagination, is boand ap
with and included on the first title
page with Stubbe's ' The lowJ Bncon'a
relation of the sweating sickneai
eiuimined . . . ' Ixind. 1671. The
Bodleian ct^py is a prvacnlation copy
from the author to Thomas Jjarlow,
* the dale, as Wood notes at the
end of this note, ia wrong : th«
epidemic of 1660 wu not Ihe small
pos.
4tf»
WOOffS UFE AND TIMES,
lived ; and ihoee that were not, died. This must be ooderstood d
those ihal died i66», vide (Almanac) that >rare in Nov.]
About the 13 Nov, Th^ one <\Villiara> Wither ', cJew* of Nc»
Coll. and brother to Mr. Anthony Wither that was fellow, died aod
was buried in the cloister before Uie v-est doore of tbe cfaapel oa iW
sooth side.
[. . A dax^hter of Pimm of Brill in com. Bucks, widdow tf . . .
Austen c^ Brill, the wife of coUonell Valentine Walton the tioted
regtcid, died a little better than in an obscure ccmdition in the booK
of Anne Lkhfeild, a printer's widdow, in Cat Street, F., T4 Nov.
1662 ; and was buried in St. Marie's church. It was then tbe
common report that her husband to save himself from hnngittg, fled
into Flanders or the Low Countries, where in a disguised cooditioa,
lived as a gardiner with a certaine gentleman. At length being sick
and foreseeing death, discovered himself to have been a man of
fashion ; and desired that after his death his wife and relations may
be acquainted with it, etc. This I had from one that was acqitaiotcd
with Mrs. W'alton (the daughter of . . . Pimme of Brill).]
1 4 Nov., P., Mrs. Walton * (wife of Valentine Walton) died at Mr.
Lichfield's (of the pox as they say). She was wife to Col. Walton
one of the King's Judges, who flying the realme at the King's reiitme
went into Flanders or the Low Countrj-es. and having skill in
gardning and manuring hired himselfe to gent there for that imploy-
ment ; but GilUng bick and scing bis time draw neare, sent for his
(master's) wife and told that he had bin a man of fashion etc. and
desired to send word to his lady In England that he was a dead man..,
Mr. (Charles) Perrot of Oriel •.
[Oxfonlihirc * 1663. Sb: For the conlianance of our mntual siociety
acqoaiDtiuicc, we, the steward* chosen For thla pfVKDt y-ear, request your oomi
on Tfatmdiy tbe twentieth of November by uoc of the clock in the momtag at Su
MJchacl't church in ComhiU to hear a sennoa itsd from thence to Grocer's hall
■ see Golch'a Wood's CoU. aod
Halls, p. a 1 3.
> note in Wood MS. P 4, p. toa.
* Pe&hall's City of Oxfonl. p. $4 =
sec also Bliss' Reliquiae NeamiaMae
iiL loS.
* this ii cither the beginniDg of a
note which goes no futthei or the
name of Wood's informant of the
ptecediog story.
* this priotcd paper, be*ded t^ the
anoi uf the Uoirenity and City of
Oxford, and r«te*ted by nx impr
of scaU with coals of arms, is fotmd '.
Wood 376 B. foL 119. It shows a
regnlarljr conslituled re-nnioa of oalivis
of the C0WII7, held annually in Loodoa.
Four of the srnnoRs preached oo thftflO*
casion of this Luodon feast
e g. John WooUey'st Woney*s} ]
in 1674 : see Ftuti for 166S. A shot
gathcrtni; was afterwards held ia
fonl : Ke infra tinder dates 15
1669 aitd 35 Aug. 1670,
%LA_
NOV, — DEC. 1662.
463
dinner. Voo «» deuied u> deliver ii tiJ opon the receipt of Uus dcket wbkb jrcm
uc to bring with yoD.
Tbonuu Maityn v
Henry Mcc>c
John HoArd
Joho Macock
^\'illiam Wing
Nathaniel Short
WilL Ligburne
George liwer
Willium Bonmc
Michael RoUcs
Francis Moore
Hhilip Cave
Kobcit Toms
Stewards.*!
[Richard Lyclial', Mr. of Arts and fellow of New CoIL, died, F..
21 Nov. 1662; and was burled in the cast cloister there; descended
from those of Alkerton in com. Oson.]
Richard I.ydiate, Mr. of Arts .ind fellow of New Coll^ died at day
of this month (F.) and buned in the east cloister * before Che chapel
dorc on the north side therof. Tlie small pox it seems is soe brcife
here tliat they luvc broke up house.
Memorandum (hat in the mouth of Nov. 1663, in the dig;ging a
well for a pumpe at the east end of the Bocherew, was iviihin half
a yard under ground or more a piicht-d floore and 3 yards deepe
in the ground severall great posts of timber tliat laid flat and then
about a yard deeper others, as if formerly iher had bin a common
slioare, or els more probably tlie foundation of Uic old Bochcrcw.
[Not. 1663 •, fflemomndtim that Dr. (Kerbert) Pclham of Mogd. Coll. lent to
mc 3 Ronmn coLncs that were aliout 40 ycares since fount! at Stow Wood, (i)
Uoe was off CalignU *, «■ it shoald Keme, bat upon one ride where the face is 'tis
thus wrote : —
IMP. C. ALLECtT]V& P F. A. V.—
00 the rcvcn, a woman with snch a tiling in bcr right hand ( ^ ) and the letter S.
on the right side of bcr and P. on the left ; the words that are round her cannot
be read, (ii] The other (« of the emperor Cunitaniine with his bee on one side
and on the revets an armed man, an inscription abottt ti, and the two letters of
S. P. on each \\ic of it. (iii) The other aeenu to be of TbcodoBios, and oo the
nrvcrs b PIETAS.— This Information I gave to Dr. <Roben) Plot]
I>eo«mb«r. — i, M,, spent si J. Barret's with Mr. O**^") Curteyne, W. — 3, W.,
at Webb's with Mr. Oohn) Curteyne, )*/.— 5, F.. ipcnt at Web's and ai the Mer-
maid TaTcm with Mr. (John) Corlcync and Mr. (Matthew) fintton, %d, — 6, S.,
at Mo(thet) Jcanscs with Mr, (John) Cnrtcync, 61/. — 8, M., at W'etcotc's, the
catch meeting, 41/. — 10, W., to ]td(ward) for candells at the common fire, id, —
1$, M., at WescoU'^ catch moGting, ^ — 16, T., to Knigfat for mcodtog taj
* note in Wood MS. F 4, p. tot. at the end of ' Liber Niger Scaccaril.'
* Untch's Wood's Coll. and Halls, p. * Hcaroc Dotcs that the coin is of
93»- Alltrtni.
* note bjr Wood, printed by Hconic
4«4
XVOOrtS LIFE AND TIMES.
chimner, u ; spent with Mr. (Mntthew) Hottoa at tlic uvem, 6*/; Tor a At-
nunnck for 1663, ^i/.-tj, W., (|>enl on Mr. (Robert) Sprarc at jcaRscs, 6^ —
iS, Th., with Mr. I'cnton' and Mr- {John) Curtejiic nl Jcnnsct, 4</.— ao, S^ At
Webh'i with Mr, (John) Curttvne uid (Matlhrw) HDllun. (id. — j.i, T, at
Jcvues with Mr, (Jolin) Curtc^nc. fid. — ag^ M., to Mwts for a p«tr of (jtows, ix;
client at JcADsea with Dr. (Herbert) Pclhaai and Mr. (Ji>hn)Curtcyn, W. — 30, T,,
at Hc*bnmon with Mr. (Nathaniel) Orenwood and (John) Cuneyn, 81/, — 31, W^
paid Mr. ((ieoi^) Kobcrti the htinar fii for ]iart for the wood lt>wattl& ihc
cotnmoD fin.
December. — Dec. 23, M., declamations in the University restored.
They were brought up by I>r. (r>aniel) Grenwod* and put downe
1660 wlien the Visitation' was.
[Dec %%\ M., Convocation wherin the chancellor's letten were
read, saying: —
' I did in the time of the lost vicccbanccllor reconuncod to bim and the coDvoca*^^
lion's coosidoatioo whether it might not be of some use to inipo«c fome exercue
in Rhetoridi la be perfonned by the Bw:. of A. before they take the degree of Mr.,
ud whether the enjoycinj; them to make K>nc poblic declamation b the Sdiooles
might not be an exercise vcrie ratable to that seasoa of their slmdics,' ete.
After which time (ho heads did consider but could not think of any^
way more proper than declamation, so that wheras they were left
of(f) after the king was restored and wall lectures onlie read in their
places, declamaiions were now seiled and wall lectures too ; and the
same day the statutes tliat had been made in Dr. (Daniel) Green*
wood's time' for the spcakin]^ of two declamations were dien with
some alterations read and confirmed. Altered and consented lo bj,
the heads of houses %\ June last.
Id the said Convocation care was talcen that all hereafter that came
lo tlic University are to be matriculated, and that because many
hitherto liad not been matriculated at their first comming, the chan>
cellor desired that iliey might commence llicir time for Bachelaur
from their fir^t comming and not from their matriculation. Granted j
then confirmed by the Itousc.]
Dec. 24, W., taken in one pound of candeUs of my rent due to me'
from Kly.
Dec. 29, M., received of l^fr. Bumham and my brother Robert
Wood 5// ar 3*/ for ray rent due to mc S. Thomas day (21 Dec]
It should have been 6//., but he bated 241 for my diet for 6 wecl
» »ee note 5 p. 454.
* Daniel Ijrccnwood, Prinapal of
Bras., Vtcechancellor i6fo-i6gi.
* by the Kinf'i Commissiooeri, 1660.
* nntc in MS. Bodl. 594, p. 44.
* ronri^iiiAl note: — 'see lo the Vk
chanccllonhip of Dr. Greenwood.'
DECEMBER, 1663.
4^5
and \s 31/ towards the RctUng the batchelaurs of Mcrton CoU. a
grace-night (13 Dec, F.), and he oved mc 8;.
\
Divers this year and the year before preached up Armini(ani)5me
which had 30 years before see much displeased the generality of
people. The preachers for it were Dr. (Thomas) Peirce president
of Magd. Col]., Mr. (Thomas) Tomluiis of Alls., and Mr. (Juhw)
Fitzwilliams of Magd. Coll
Fanalicks keep their children at home or bread them in privat
schooles under fanalicks or send ihcm beyond sea. The Papists
they bre(c)d ihcm beyond sea, though before the warr they did
not, but sent them to the Uoiversilie ((10) Gl(ocester) Coll.).
But many that are orthodox do not send ihcm to tlic Univcrsitie
or if they do 'tis but for a little wlulc. For if they spend a great
dcale of lime in the Univcratte 'tis but lost — for iliere is no pre-
ferment 10 be had without money and tho you tarrie here but a yeares
yet if you'I give money you shall be preferred before those that have
tarried there 20 yeare.
So that, I say, seing there is no reward of learning, virtue, indus-
trie, our Universities decay and tliosc that arc (it for them betake
themselves to otlier employments.
|"An' age whcrin a zealous concernment in studies is laught at and
many wonder at the folly of those before the warr lime that spent so
much time and broke their braines in schol. divinity and metaphi8(ics).
This folly of laughing at continued wors and worse till 1679 and
from thence ' — an age given to brutish pleasure and atheisme.]
Respect* to Masters (by ' bachclaurs) lost; (they) go cheek by
jole with you without any respect, walk in the same place ibcy are :
ad fincm 1662.
This year such a saying come up in London ** The Bishops get
' this poraf^ph in square brackets
ii at ibe end of the Almfttmck for 1663.
Wofxl nt a later ilnte has liended it
with these woiits '1 6$y: i^narte memoir
at the end of i66j' — referring lo the
preceding pdiragrapbi.
' the Motcace mobi nafioiiJied ; the
next words being a discoonectcd rc-
flcctioo on the times. A marginaJ
jottJDg noleft that in ■ 1659, Jobn
Lambe (wu) ntayor.*
' the two paraf^nphs following ore
at the l>cf^Ding of the AlmAoack for
t66i, each with a diicction for placing
it licrr. The referoice In MS. Tanner
loi Kucgcsts that tbrjr should t>e intro-
dnc«d at tlic end of 1661.
* that these words an; to be inserted
is plain from MS. Tanner 103, foh
90 which refers to this place as fles*
cribing ' familiaritjr of baich(clann)
with tnatlera.'
uh
WOOaS UFE AND TIJ^ES.
all ', the Courtiers spend all, the Citizens pay for all, the King nc^jketi
all, and the DivilU take all " — 1663 ad fincm.
(Wood 516 no. II is 'Articles of Visitation, hy Robert [Skimwt]
bishop of Oxford, 1662.')
(Wood 276 A no. 9a is E. Alleyn's * A CaUUogtie of the nobteofa
and peers of the kingdom of England,' Lond. 1663, which he nota
10 hjive coat 4</.)
<In MS. Rawl. D 317 fol. 201 is a i>apcr with receipts and
disburscmcnis in connection with an attempt to organize cfaaiitr.
The receipts are headed :— ' received of the severall Colleges for didr
allo^k-aoce yearly to tlie workemaster and marshall of ihc beggars afltf
ihe rate of tor (td for every looii. they are estimated ai/ Ch. Ch.
heads the list with a contribution of lo/i'. loj, Magd. C. foUoira widi
6/1. 6s, and New C. with 5/t'. 5;; tlie list ts closed with paymcDts
from Lincoln of 1 u 6</, and from BalL, Univ., Wadh., Pcmbr^ Jom
Coll., each loj 6d. These payments were made in 1663, and 1663,
and apparcully intended to be made also in 1664.)
166| and lees : 16 Car. 11 : (Wood set. ai>.
(At the beginning of this almanac are some notes about previous
years. These are placed here, rather than posted to their proper
dates, to show that ihey are not memoranda made at the time but
reminiscences.)
'Memorandum that about the year 1650 coffee and chocolate
began to be frequently drunk in Oxon : and about 1655 a club
erected at Tilliard's where many pretended wilts would meet
deride at others. Sec clswhcrc in my Almanacs.'
'Memorandum that about 1659 scurv'ey grasse drink began lo-'
Ircqueulty drankc in Oxon.'
■ Mr. Thomas Grig (Ciregg) of Trin. Coll. in his speech at the
Act, 1661, made a relation of the devill who appeared' in I^lag. ColJ.
Cloister in a surpliss. Afterward** ch(aplain) to (Humphrey)
Henchman, bishop of London. I think Naihaniol Greenwood sjiake
somthing to tliat purjjose : vide 'Annus* Mirabilis.' Grig's funeral
sertnon ^ vitic Catalogues ; vide Terminal Catalogue p. 95 ; vide
Fasti a vol p. 836/
* see Kvclyn'a Diary under date i %
Mar. 1 67 J.
" «c tupra pp. 3j6, 406.
' ]. c. (irig was ; not the sppaiiliOQ.
< Wood 643 (p..
^ SimuD Patrick: 'A 9emioD preached
ftt the fancml of Mr. Thomaa Origg*
(on 3 Cor. V. i). Load. 1670, Sto.
DEC. leea — y^'-v. lees.
4«7
'Grig's obit : sec almanac 1670, Sept.*
* William Cole, secretary to the bisliop of Winlon, sometimes of
MctloD CoIIegE, and autbor of a booke of simples ', died at Winton
i6fi3. He was home at Adderberry com, Oxon, as 1 thinke.
Enquire of Mr. (? Philip) French, his uncle. He died circa annum
aetalis 35. Enlrcd.'
' My aciiE (P) married about Mich. 1663 to . . . Franklin.'
JaniuuT.— I* Tb., givea to sc« Volpo&cy acted At the town ball by prrcnticvs
ftttd Indeunen, ^. — », F., paid tbe InitltT of Mrrton for my battle*, Ji 3-/; to him
for ft I) stak fngotU which I had Pe& 36, 1/ 61/.— 5. M., for menilhig my shois,
6</; the ihonukert box, 6J. — 6, T., given to see Voliioiiey acud a^ioe, 6d% spent
at Webb'i with Mr. (John) Curltyu, -jd; to Edward for my candles for tbc com-
mon fife viil fi»T ihc time before, 4^.-8, Tli., given lu olil Church bU X'doas boK,
1/; spent at Jranieswith Mr. (J'^n) Cufteyne and Mr. (Nadiaatcl) Crcnwood,
6(i — (J, v., lo Mt. Robinson the twokiellcr for new* liooka ihc Ust quarter, is ; for
Polydorc Virgil" de io»eatione,' 1/4^; for >VhMton"i Almanack * ami. 1663, 61^.;
fai Poori: KoLiu * and Enilyrauio'» * Alinanadift arm. 16(^3, ftd ; sp^nt at Ilediogton
wich Mr. (John) Cnrteyne, (Nathaniel) Grenvood, (Matthew) Huuon. 4^. — la,
M., ai Hat. Finchn witli Mr. (John) Cnrteyne, Brf. — 13, T., at Jentiaes with Dr.
(Herbert) Pclham and Mr. (John) Curteyne, 4*1'.— 15, Th., at JeawM with Mr.
(John) Curtcjne, 3^/. — 16, F., the barber his quarteridgc, 3/; at Web's with Mr.
(John) Cortcync and (Nathaniel) Grenwoode, 6^. — 17, S., paid Jolin Banct my
score, 7* lad. — 19, M., lo Forrest for 'The* Manow of History.' Svo, Js ^; the
same at Wcslcotc's nt the catch mcctiiig. y/. — 10, T., to Edward for camiclls for
the common fire, 2J. — 32, Tb., for 6 ^iggotts to the butler, . . . ; at Webb's with
Mr. (John) Cnrteyne and my brother, 7rf ; at Short's for chocolate, ^rf; for a letter
to Mr. (John) Theyer, jJ. — 33 \ F., at Web's and Meeimaid Tavern with Mr.
(John) Cnrteyn and (Matthew) Utitton, ii. — afi, M., at Wc(»)colt'i catch meting
with Mr. (William) Flexncy, Oii; for sagiu, 3(/.— 39, Th., taken of Ely > pound
of candle* which makes up my whole 4 pound ; to Dlackman of* 6 stak fagot*,
91/.— 31, S., at GOodw(Ife> Carye'a with Mr. (John) Cnrtejiu ud (Matthew)
Hiiltoii, M.
January.— (Beginning on 13 Jan., M., Wood in Jan., Feb,, Mar.,
continued tlie comj^tion of his ' Survey of the Antiquities of the
' ' Tbc art of Simpllng,' Loivd. 1656.
There iccma to be no copy in the
Fodldaa. WikhI 719 (3) waa • Tlie
art of Simpling,* Lood. i6gft (jirotiably
the work in qsestion) ; but that Tolame
ha< disappeared.
' Wood 338.
' now in Wood Almaaao C.
* now in Wood 13.
* now in Wood 15.
* pouibty an eatly edition of 'MtJulta
Uittvriat Augiiiamu ticuig a com|ue-
hen&i\-c history of the Ures and reigns
of the monarcba of lilngland' (Wood
5oi is the 5rd e<1ition 1687; and ui ft
Wood no4es ' reported to be written by
Dr. William Howell of Cambridge').
' Wood 368(19^ 'A brief nanalive
of that stnpendioos tragedic late ta-
tendcd to be acted,' Lond. 1663: has
the note ' Anthony k Wood e CotL Mert.
Oxon. 13 Jan. 166}.'
' 'of'bya»lipfor*fer.'
It b 3
4ti8
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Q\xy of Oxford"; see the dates in Clark's Wood's City of Oxrord, L
p. 17.)
Jan. 33. F., paid Mr. Potter 351 being port of my score, soe that,
there 13 lor Icfl behind to pay.
Jan. 34 being Saturday Mr. Leonard Yates, rector of Cuxham, died
and was there buried.
tjan. 39, Th., Dr. (Robert) Sanderson ' died, bishop of Lyncoln*
FebmuT.— 1, .Su., «t Jranu^ with Dr. (Htrbcrt) Pclham, ^d.~l, M, st
Watcotc's at ihc catch-tnKting. 6rf, bclo^ the first time according lo Mr. (Henry)
nenton's propoull i\ laying downe emch man as mocA. — 4, W., at the Cnj(wi])
Tayeme wilh Mr. (Cliaflc*) Pemrt, t^,—^, F., M Wcbb'i with Mr. (John)
Curteync an*J (Mattht-w) lluitoii, 6*/; the umc for faggulls, 6./. — 10, T., nt Pyn-
Dock's at Comnor with Mr. (John) Curteync, u — 11, W., at the coffy home triih
Mr. (Chrixlopher) Re>-no1dt of Coiunglon, 6^: to BlackmiU] for a doicn of stack
fi^^ots, u fid,—\i^ Th., at Short's the coffee tnaa with Mr. <Chu1c»> Penot aiul
Mr. WiBcinan' in chouolalc, f>d\ for a ooggliifr pot, 51/. — 13, F., spent at Wcbb'i
with Mr. (John) CDrteync, (John) Robinson, uh] (Matih«w) Ilottoo,^.— I4,Sl,
at mol(hcr) Harwood's with Mr. (John) Curtryne antl Mr. (H«iry) Foolis, j^, —
17, T., to Jones for j balUds*, 31/.— 18, W„ at ino(tb«) Harwood's with Mr.
(John) Cnil^yne, 4^. — JO, F., to Mra. Burnhnni for my scon;, firf; spent al Webb's
with Mr. (NBthanicI)Crcnwood, &/.— 3i,S., for dressing of, uid loyning for, rajM
h.u, aj 4J; at Webb's with Mr. (John) Curteyn. (Nathaniel) Oreo*
(Mauhew) Hottoo, jrf.— a6, T., spent, id.
Pebraary.— Feb. 3, T., to Samuel Pocoke for 3 coppyes'
verses on ftfr. (Edmund) Calamye's imprisonment', 4^, — one
ihem by Dr. (Robert) Wilde, the other by Hudibras,
1 1 Feb., W„ memorandum tJiat I being with my cozen (John^
Tavemer at the Swan, was a wiitness that Mr. Abraham Davis should
let his house in Grandpont to him at T>ent sizes and sommer sizes for
6/1. a lime : but in case Mr. Tavemer should dye before the sumnter
' Wood 429 (19) is * An elegy opoo
the mach lamented death of Dr. Saodcr-
son, bishop of Lincoln.'
* Cnpcll Witemao, MA. Queen's 95
June 1659 ; fellow of Ail Souls.
' two of them can probably be
ideotiticd. Wood 401 fol. 167 b Is a
ballad headed ' The careless curate and
the bluudy butcher . . . Chctinsford tn
Embx* aod bcginntog ' Illack mmther
■nd adultery | Are two such sworn
brothers' and dated hy Wow! 'mcnse
Feb. l66x,'i.c. ). Wood 401 fol.i93b
is a b«llad by Abraham Miles headed
' A wonder of wonders, being a troA
rclAtioo of the strange and invisiMe
bcaliiig of a dram at tlie house of John
Mompcsson esq. at Tidcomb (Wood .
corrects 'Tidwortb' in tbc margin)
. . . Wiltshire,' and beginning ' All yo
that feai the Cod on high | Amen^
yonr lives and rrpcnt.' It is dated
Wood • mcnse Fcbr. i66j,' i. e. J.
' Robert Wilde's 'A poem upon ih#7
imprisoomcnt of Mr. CaUmy in New-
gate,' I.ond. [1663], foU single-sheet ;
Wood 416 (98) : ■ Hndibnts
Catamy's irapiisonmeni, and Wlld'i
poetry to the bishops,' Lond. 1663
siaglc-thcel ; Wood 416(97). Anot
copy Is Wood 176 A, no. 531.
* see Pepys' Diary under date 6 Ji
l66|.
yAN.~ MARCH, 1663.
469
sizes, then be was lo loose tlie 6/1. due for that time. I was wittnesse
also that he should tiave the use of bis lianen for 30^ a time and that
the bcerc or a!c which Mr. Davis was (o U)* in for ihc supply of his
sheniiTs house was, if any whole barrells or barrell left, 10 relume
ihcm againc. Ila est. Ant : Wood.
•Feb. 3ti, W., he was with his cozen Tavemer at the Swan-Inn in
Oxon, where he was a witness that Mr, Abr. Davis should let his
house in Grandpool in S. Aldalc's parish durinji^ the time of assize
then approaching, and in the time of assize in the summer following,
for bh. a time ; but if Mr. Tavemer should die before summer
assize, then should he have only 6//'. for the Lent assize. lie was
also then a witness to other things agreed upon between them &c.
Feb. 13, F., lent Mr. (John) Robinson, 6d.
[Walter Cave' of Grandpoole in the south suburbs of Oxon, brewer,
brother to Sir Richard Cave, knight, died at his house Jn Grandpoole,
S., 21 Febr. 1663 (i.e. g), and was buried in S. Aldate's church.
He married to his first wife, Alice, daughter of Thomas Williams of
the Star Inn in Oxon ; and to his second, Elisabeth, the daughter of
. . . Clemson of Abendon ; by both which he had issue. — Elizabeth,
wife of Mr. Walter Cave, buried in Sl Aldate's church 21 Nov.
1668 : — so St. Aldate's Register.]
Hwoti.— 3, T., given to LoDdoo miuJck, prisoners al (Daniel) Prince's the
Mrgc&nt, being at Mr. (Cbvlct) Bridgmnji's chamber At QtiMn's Coll., is. — 4,
W., sprnt at Cuje't and Woodi*c« Tavcra with Mr. (John) Roliiiiaan,
(Cbrutophcr) Vy)tc, (N'.-ithaiiicl) Greuwood, uid (Johii) Cntteyn, li yl. — 5,
Th., to Brown's mm for firtctiing my hun when I wait lo meet «ny ci>i«i (John)
Ta.venier the sbcrrif, <ni ; wbay la tlie morouig, id.—'j, S., at mother)
Harwood'a with Mr. (Jolin) Curlcync, 4//. — ^10, T., al toother llaiwuud's
with Mr. 0°'*") Cnrteyn*, jrf.— 11, \V., with Mr. (Matthew) HuUon at the
ooolc's, 9</. — ^11, Th., I lookc a vouiitt pieacrJticd l>y Mr. Jnbn Curteyne, for which
1 paid to Mr. Alport, n f>d; sugar and ccrrcns for water cmcll, td; reasoos' of
the son, 3^—13, F., at mother Harwood'a with Mr. (William) Flaxney, <John)
Coiteyne and (Nathaniel) Grenwood, id; lot iiisue pens, id. — 14, S., at mother
Jcanscs with Mr. (John) Cnneync, &/. — 15. Su.. 1 toolc a purge from the same
hoodt being composed in 6 pills, it. — 1 7, T., to John Wauon for laying a boards
in my flttdj', is (v/; to Mis. fiomtuun for tny scofc, lid. — itE, W., at mother
Jeonsei with Dr. (Herbert) Pelham, 4</. — ao, F., al Pinnock't with Mr. (Roger)
Brent, (John) I'owell Kniur, (Edmaiid) Turner, and HoDtingdan*, is id; the
tame at Sol(u^cll) Harding's with Mr.(Mattbcw) Hutton and at the taremc, lot/.
— IJ, SiL, at Builvy with Mr. (Edward) Jonc«, (John) Cnrtcyne, (James)
Workman, ad.— 34, T., at Ellcses, td; at Jcumcs with Mr. (John) Cnrtcyne, 31/.
' nolc in Wood MS. F 4, p. 103.
' Wood's spelling for * raisins.*
* Robert Honlingdon, Fellow of
McrtuD i KC Brodridc's Mertoo, p. ><}3.
Wood ajfl C (otherwise Aahm. 1819J
(no. 30) is a MS. ' epistle from Robert
Huntingilon to Dr. (Gervrd) Lnng-
UuDC in eight languages, Hebrew,
470
WOOD^S UFE AND TIMES.
— jj, \V., r( iiio(lher) Sjnnpson'* with Mr. 0°'^'') Curteyw, 8rf; p«id to Thom
ihe bookbinder for doing op ecveiall books for me, y. — 38, S^ to Rich for soting
my round locd &huc&, li 3'/. — 31, T., at mother Jcaiues wUh Mr. ^Jobo)
Curteync, iJ.
Maroh.— [Mar. a', M., Godfre)', earl of Monigomerj' in Aqui*
tanta, was created Mr. of Aris: and ibc same day, Mr. William
Merj'feild of St. John's Coll. was nominated preacher of S. Giles*
church according to Richard Branlhwail's will.]
(4 March) Ashwedncsday 1663 (i.e. J) lent Mr. (Jt^n) Bebj
'cardinal " Wolscy's life ' bound up with other tracts.
•Mar. 6, F., John Tavemer made his first cnir)- into Oxon, to
conduct thereunto justice Robert Hyde.
•Mar. 9, M., given to his cozen Tavemcr the high sheriff and M"^'.
Mar>' Harris his daughter ", upon iheir departure from Oxon, each of
them a tx>olc fairly bound, containing the works of his brother Edward
Wood, deceased.
Mar, 9., M,, I presented my cozen (John) Tavemer and hifi
daughter Mrs Mary Harris wUh ray broUier Edward's booke, bollL<
which for strings and covers cost roc is fd. I published ihem ^i.e.
the sermons).
[Oliver Smyth *, gent, died at his house in the farther end
Grandpoolc In the south suburbs of Oxon, F., ao March 1663 ;
was buried by his ancestors in S. Aldale's church. This Olu
Smyth was one of the yongcr sons of Oliver Smyth, somtimcs alder-
man and twice mayor of Oxon. — He left issue by his wife Christian,
daughter of . . . Lyford of Reading in Berks, one only daughter named
Anne, married (S., Jan. la, i66f) to James Heme of Abendon in
Serks, gent., who being a sot and not able to do the part of a husband,
she voluntarily left him. (She) reiurn'd, after 18 yeares absence, a
little before Xtmas day 1684. — Christian Smith was buried by h(
husband anno 1670.]
Mar. 20, being Friday, Mr. Oliver Smith died and was buried in
Aldatc's parish. His armes were over bim, impaling Lyford
Reading co. Berks or iberabcuts.
Samaritjin, Syriac. Chaldee, Antbick.
Add Peniao (if J mistake not), Greek
and Latin.'
' note in MS. Itodl. 594, p. 45.
^ in Wood 345 liotiiid up with other
tnctk is ' Tbc lite and dcatb of uantinal
\\'oolficy,' Load. 1599.
' see the pedigree sufn p. ^40.
' note in Wood MS. F 4, pi 103.
Wood gives these anas ia colours : —
' urgent, on a tea* daDcettcc ionics
hetwecn 3 roses gnles sccdei) ot umI
lnirtM.-(l vert a ourllct ot (Smyth);
impflling, gules a tiuionch or.' See
in Wood MS. F 19 A a slip at fol.
MARCH — APRIL, 1663.
471
Mar. 25, W., 1663, lent Mr. (John) Curteyne 6rf at mother
Simpson's soc thai he now owcth me 3J : and if he will allow mc a
shilling for xvhat J spent on him at Abingdon (which was ^s), it is 4J.
Memorandum thai Mar. s6, Tb., 1663, I made a bargainc with my
brollicr Robert (bat I would give liim ' ten pound for the j-ear ensuing,
and Uie next year following (1664) iiH per annum.
Mar, 30, being Munday, Mr. Robert Grove, senior fellow of New
Coll., died and was buried in the west cloister ' of that Coll.
In the beginning of March following" I find him (Dr. Thomas
Carlow) very active in bringing in Dr. Thomas Clayton warden of
Merlon Coll., by pcrswading and inveighling Dr. Thoma;* Jones
fellow of dial house to be false to his trust, and to make a dcvision
there and a devolution among the followes for that end, that so
Clayton by his friends may be confirmed warden there by (William)
Juxon archbishop of Canlcrbury, which by ilic endeavours of Sir
Charles Cottcrel, ^Ir. of the Ceremonies, whose sister Clayton had
married, \vas eflfected to the great injurie of the s.-vid fellowes and
college, as it did afterwards well appeare. By which act of Rarlow, he
incur'd the great displeasure of the societie of Mercon who look'd
upon him as a pragroaticall and busie man for so doing.
Annril.— 2, F., paid my tiatbcr bis qQirtcridge ^; ^»ii\ Mr. Rolilnaon book-
■ellcT his quartcridgc, 21 ; at John IlArctf* at Mr. Grenwaie's, id. — 6, M., *t
motlicr Jeansd wilh Nfr. (John) Curteyne, 91/, of which 61/ I sjxnil on him Id
herrings. — 7, T., at Elleso at the moiick, tii; for a pound of candcUs, iii fii. —
8, W., ^(^ccivcd my reat of my lirnthci Robert sad Mr. liamham, 6H. \ bought of
Mr. \\'ilUam Poller, draper, an English 'I'ammy gownc which co« n» with its
Kppurtenaiices, )/i 4J at 15 lh« yard [(and on) 18 (Mar., S.) (o NkolU the
taylor for maktog it] ; paid Mr. Potter the same day my old score, loa; spent at
Jeuiscs with Dr. (II«ben) Pclham, id ob. — 10, F., at mother Jeansa with Dr.
(Herbert) Pclham and Mr. 0°^) Cnrtcync. 6J. — 11, Si., at mother Harwood'*
whh Mr. PeyDton ', id.—ii, M., to Mr. Urowoe a rough Dciny castor, \%s (yd; at
Leche's ctcw \\om with Mr. (Richard) I^wer and (John) Curten, u.—t^ T., at
mother Garwood's with Mr. (John) Cnrteyne, t/i. — 15, \V.. at the New Coffee
boos OD Mr. (Thonuu) Hide, ^. — 17, K., at Iliiixsey, witli Mr. Witfaam,
(William) l3hep(.•t^ (John) Curteyne. and (Nath&nici) Grenwood. irf; at the
cook's and Jeanses with Mr. (Xathanici) Grcnwood, Zd. — iS, to Mecrs for a pair
of Tan gloves, it; at mother Jcaoscs with Mr (John) Cortcyn. 9d', (o the barber's
boy for his box, ^. — lo, M., to Mr. Thom for a Grace Grammar for John
Stilliun, 6d; jiaiil my Iwlllcs (o the boiler. & ; to Wn. Jeans lot my scuiv with
Dr. (Herbert) Pelhain, <id.—7l, T, at Kllcses musick im.'etine. 61/; at Jcaosei
with .Mr. (John) Corteyn, ^—Jg, S., at Bolls the cook's with Mr. (Christopher)
' m psyment for Wood's diet.
" Gntch's Wood'i CoU. luid HalU. p.
3J^
* t.c. io l66( ; 114^ p. 583.
' Kc note J p. 454.
APRIL, 1863.
473
house of Arthur Tylliard an apoliiccary, the next dorc to thai of John
Cross, saving one (which is a tavernc) : where he continued teaching
till the tatter end of 1662. The chiefest of bis scholars there were Dr.
John Walh's ; Mr. Christopher Wren, afterwards a knight and an
eminent virtuoso; Mr. Tfiornas IMilUngion of Alls. Coll., afterw'ards
an eminent ph>'sltLan and a knight ; Nathaniel Crew of Line. Coll.,
afterwards bishop of Durham ; Thomas Brankcr of Exeter Coll., a
noted mathematician ; Dr. Ralph Bathurst of Trin. Coll., a physttian,
afterwards president of his college and dcane of Wells ; Dr. Henry
Yerbury and Dr. Thomas Janes, both of Magd. Coll.; Richard
Lower, a physitian, of Ch. Ch. ; Richard Griffith, M.A. fellow of
University Coll., afterwards Dr. of phys. and fellow of the coll. of
physilians ; and several others.
♦About the beginning of the yeare 1663 Mr. Sthael removed his
school or eUboraiory to a draper's house called John Bowell, after-
wards mayor of the dtic of Oxon, situat and being in the parish of
Allsaints, commonly called Allhallowes, He built his elaboratory in
an old hall or refectcrj- ' in tlie backside (for the house it self had been
an aniicm hosde), wherein A. W. and his fcllowes were instructed.
In the yeare following Mr. Sthael was called away to London and
became operator to the Royal Society, and cunliiiuini; there till 1670,
he return'd to Oxoa in Nov. aiid bad several classes successively, but
tlte names of them I know not ; and afterwards going to London
againe, died there about 1675 and was buried in the church of S.
Clement's Danes within the libertie of W'csiminster.
The latter end of tliis month ^April) Dr. ^Hcnr)*) Erbury' was
turned ont of his fellowship of Magd. Coll. by the potency of Dr.
^Thomas) I'eirce the president who (it seems), before, joyning wiili Dr.
^llenry) Clerk to turn out Dr. ('I'homas) Jeancs', was by the (said)
Dr. Clark and die president turned out himbtlf. I have these cases'.
' sec CUrk'i Wood's City of Oxford,
vol i. p. 147 iiote 10.
* Ilciiry V«bary.
' ' Dr. Thotnu Janet, fellow o(
Ma;:d. Coll., who vrot s pamphlet or
at least tud a hand la it (when he was
• juninr in Cnniltridf^e) in vindication
of the murder of Kirig Charlwi 1, ujuwi
pretence of which Ur. {"itTcc tum'd
him out of his fellowship t6(>l when
then mo«t of the fcllowes were ngamst
his expulsion.' — Note by Wood in
Wood 515 (38.\
' Wood 435 (40) it the JDidficatioa
of the pKsidokt's piocecdings — ' A
tme accompt of the proceedings and
the grDomls of the ptocecdiogs of the
presidcut and oflicers of St Mary
Magd. Col I . in <.)xf. agsinst Dr.
Yerborie, lately a fellow of the sane'
(1663). Wood thcic notes ' Dr.
Ycrbury bath an answer tn this,
ijoaeie.' In MS. Taniier 338 Ibl. 357
j$ n copy of this 'trn? nccotnpt' with,
copious MS. notes. MS. Tanner 338
foL 354, fol. 19S, cooLitn ' The bishop
474
WOOZfS UFE AND T/MES.
■fer- — *t F-, M Mal(tbev) Leecbcs whli the diimicatl dob, j> ; paid to
•Klkt<
^ 4/ k&4 «f tomnlt ibe next week. — a, S.,alJeaaBes «x>tl Mt-nnat
T^vvoi wtt)fa.(]iatlke«)HinBn UKl(JiiltD)CtiTlf^-iie, u.— ^3, So., at ino(thef>
JoMHi «tt Dc (Hcrtcn> IVDwm, 6^^^ M., it Mat<tbcw) LccbM wilh Mt
()«lB)CWIqw sMl<Ricbanl> Lower, .4^: at the clabornlory, ^J. — 5, T., it
JeiHCivilk Mt. (Johc^Coitryae itid Mr.(£dwird) Jooc). 31/; to NtcholU mot
lo ikMu M. i, W., lo NkLoIb for milling oty tihick %uit injt of my cloak, 61:
to Rkk Im ft blKk [«k of rocod toed sboet, 4/ (./.— 8. K., it Sol<oil«:ll)
Un^S^'k «^ Mr. <E«y> Win). (John) r>xk, ind (Arthur) S.[iiib ' for 1
Mppct, jA— <, S., St Jeuues with Mr. <)obii) CnrtcjTic and (Nitbaiud)
Cwmxri, ^—11, M, fsid Mrs. Bnrahain a score is M.—ta, it Jeoaset. 4^.—
I J, W, It Hilf MootK, with Mr. ( John) Cwieyne lod Fmncis Urope, 7J'. — 15,
¥., It the tiTBii and cooler's with Mr. Ruy Ward, it; to Kilt*i father at the
dkbDntotr, 4d.~i;. So-, at the Outic with Mr. <Ewy> Ward. iJ.~iS, M_ for
the nnking of aumm /mimuumt. tJ. — 30, for apples at the dub, aJ. — a, h'., «t
BoUs with Mr- <Kiaj) Wani, (Thomas) Crigg, (John) Lock, (Arthur) Sqoib,
ud (Tbonus) Martin ', 9J : at the Meermaid Tari^m with Mr. (Cuy) Ward, 6</;
13. S., It Jouucs with Mr. (John) Cortcjue and (Matthew) Hattoc, !,J; at tltc
Meenniid Tarcm with the same |>ersans. li. — 26, T., at Ellcses, (W; at Jnicscs
with Dr.(Herbert) l'clham,(Kkhard) Trevors, Mr.(Kobcrt) Whithall, 6d.~aj,
\V., to Ml. (Peter) Nicolls the hutsar for wood-mancy, -^ ^ soc ttiat I paid ta
all for wood itj ;^; at 5«l(odcU) Hardin^i «-ith Mr. (Esiy) Ward, (Arthur)
Squib, and (Thomas) Martin, SJ; to the Cicetcr carrier for a letter for Mtt
(John) 'ITicycr, arf.— aS, Tb., at Mecrmaid Tavern with Mr. (Naiboiuclj
Gtenwoo<l, (John) Robinson, (John) Curtcin, and (Matthew) Hatton, M. — ij
F., It Sol(odcll) Harding's with Mr. (Arthur) S-niib. 6rf.— 30. S., to Mr. (I'cler)
Slbael for the coacltuiea of our cliu. 30J ; to kite's Uthet for his does, ii.
Kay. — The 7 of this month being Thursday, ther was guch
prodigious flood' at Oxun witliin the space of a or 3 houres that a
greater flood was never before knovn. For whcras a great deal
raine fell here the day before and far greater towards Banbury an(
Dcdington vliich filled all ibosc parts with abtuidance of water,
came K'tttvcn 10 and 1 1 the same day (viz. 7 May) in the morning in
such abundance tliat il seemed like lo the coming in of a tide and
one of the clock it came up to the backside of Mcnon College whbii
4 }-srcU ; all XK CIi. ualk^i and Magd. walkcs were drowned ;
the water at Magd. Bridg Icvill wilh the common way almostL
Dr. <Rol»crt) Plot's book*, p. 29.
of Winchnter's Tindication of himself
from tlw aspersions cast upon him by
I>r. Tierce in his printed narrative of
Uie iiruccwlinRs in Dr. Verboric's cue
and a cupie of the dclcnnination of 11
by the kiof* in cotmdl ?6 Nor. 1663
and of the prciideot of Magd. ColL
•nbmlttion to the Visitor, 1 Dec.
iW.;.'
* Arthur SqniU), MA. ai. Cfa. U
Nov. |6<S3.
» Thomis Martin. M.A. Ol Ch. IJ
July 1660.
* Kc Tepys* Dloiy ondcr dite 15
May 1665. Clark's Wood's City
Oxford, i. |k 609.
' L«. ' Nitnril History of Ox/or
sliin!.'
AMK— 7wv^,iee3.
475
13 May, W., I* laid out for claret for my cozen Tavcmer, which
my mother is to pay me.
This month about the 13 day, the lord Digby' resigned up his
stc»'urd:iliip of the University and tlic earl of Bridi;walcr ' was chosen
in his place.
Mr. <John> Jenkins, as 'tis said, died this month at ... in Norfolk.
•May 30, S., the Chimical Club concluded, and A. W. paid Mr.
Sthael 30 shill., having in the beginning of the class given 30
shiUinges beforeliand. A, W. got sorae knowledge and experience ;
but his mind still hung after antiquities and musick.
•J-May 30, S., Dr. (John) Lamphire (admiUed) principal of Hart
Hall ; a public spirited man, but not fit to govern ; layd out much on
tlie Principal's lodgings, buildings done there.
Juno. — 3, T., at Ellcsa mcribg, W. — 5, F., at mother Jcanscs with Mr- (John)
CailcyD, 6J~ — 6,S., to B«sa Gule for mending slodiings, u ; to my bfulm for hiure
powder, 6rf. — 8, M., at Cwslngtoo with Mr. (Mjilthew)HiJK«'natthe Whitsonale,
1*.— 9, T., at EUcscs meeting. . . . — 10, W., foi wine fat my cown John Petty,
Christopher I'c-tly, bis wife aoil his siilcr Crompc ... of Rochester, is 81/; at
phisick ganlcQ for chr«-c.ike«, 4d, — 13, S., at mother Jeanacs with Mr, (John)
Cmteync, iJ.^iO, T,. nt Piimok's with Mr. (John) Curtcj-n, 6rf. — 19, F., at Jeontei
with SU. (John) Curtcync, id. — ao, S., for stiawbmics for Mrs, Thomas, fit/.— 34,
W., with Mr. (Chtirtojiher) I'jfce, (John) Curtej-nc, and (John) Kobinaoo, u Stf.
— 35, Th., given to one . , . Deck, who prciended poverty and thai he was a barber-
sin^on in London nnd went to sec his cotcn Heme at Long Combe, yf. — 36, P^
with Mr. (John) Robinson and (John) Csrteync at mother Jatues utd Crowa
Tavern, iid.—ty, S., at Jeamsc* with Mr. (John) Cndcytie, 3rf.
June. — Jan. a, being Wednesday (? Tuesday), my brother Robert
with his family came to our house againe.
Jun. 1 or 2, Dr. (George) Bales died at London of french pox and
confessed on his death bed that he [loysoned Oliver Cromwell with
the provocation of two tliat are now iHslwps, viz. . . . , and his
majestie was privi to it.
In this monih died Mr. (Thomas) Ballzar, the Swede, the great
violinist, at London of the frcncii pox and other distemiters.
[William Jujcon \ LLJ)., archbishop of Canterbury, died at
' George Dighy, elected in 1645,
when lord Dli^hy ; linoc 1653 earl of
Bristol m GDCces&ioa ttt his bthcr John
Digby, firat caiL
' John l^non, jod carl.
■ now in Wood MS. F 4. p. 104.
Wood ^ves in colour these arms: —
* ature an episcopal staff in pale or en-
stgncd with a cmas palt^ argent snr-
mciufiled of a |ull of the lost cbarj^d
with 4 crosses fomcctitchee sable edged
and hinged or (Canterbury) ; impaling,
or a cron eolca between fuur bUck-
ankoon' hcadi cooped at the ibinlders
proi»ct 0iuton).'
416
wooifs UFE ATfo mtss.
lambrth, Tlu, 4 Jnne 1663 ; and TIl, the 9 of Jolj' fblknrii^ «s
boied in S. John's CoQegc cbapp«Il at iht high akar in a vwak m
repCMitorjr on the left hand of thai nude Jor Laud. Next d^ «ae
these buincra lumg over his grave, viz. the fiisl conttining the «ee tf
Canterbury and Jmcra ; a, the see ai London and Joxon ; 3, ihe aK
of Hereford and Joxoa ; 4, St. John's College and Joxon ; 5, dcaaci;
of Worcester and Joxon. — His father, - . - Joxon, was register' d
Chichester]
'June.— About the 1 5 of June Arthur Crew of AlagoC mill nort
Higbwortfa in Wiltshire, gent, died. A. W. bod been acquainted vidi
this gentleman about 6 yeares before, (be liring then in Halyvd
ncare O^on) because of hts great skill and knowledge in bcraUiJ
and matters relating to Eoglish families- This Mr. Crew was yaj
deaf, and therefore living a retir'd and studious life, did coDcd tad
write much. After he had left Ifal^-vrell he retired to Maggpe-niS,.
where, having but little comfort of his wife, he soon after died, leavios
behind him a yong hcirc, who valuing not his fstlicr's labours, bccaote
of his ignorance, put most of his papers, as I have beard, to infimq»
uses.
[June 18, Th., Ralph Knapton*, commoner of S. Alban's HaQ,
buried in the north part of the outward chapel (of Mcrt. CoU.^. He
was drown 'd in CIi. CIl walks Oie Jay before — dc villa Souihamptorul
(On June 21, Su., 1663, Wood began the 'Appendix of Halls * for
his City treatise : see Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, t. p. 5 1 a.^
fjune 33, T., reasons against Mr. (Richard) Frankland taking his
degree, vide ' Catalogum Bach. Theol.,' 1663. A man of a
turbulent spirit-
This month hapncd thai notorious business in the balcony in
Strand at London — ste/us waudilum ^. Sir Charles Sydlcy ; Lord
Buckhurst Se inter papyras Sheldon, quaere- See the ctid of
Almanac 1676.
■Jtuie.— Sir Charlct Scdicy, S*. EomtiiMS * of Widhun ColI..ChitrIe*<S«cfcTaic>
loitl Ituckhnrst .Kfterwatdc ear] of Middlesex), Sit Thumos Ogle &c wcie at a
cook's house at the tlgnc of the Cock in Bow-«trect tcarc Co\xitt-GKn1cn vrithia
the Ubettic of \V)»tictn»tcr ; aud being rH inlI«inM with struag Uqucm, they wi»t
into the balc'wy joyning lo their chamber- vriadyw, anri pwting downi; tht^ir l>rcccbc»,
they excrirmenti^cd In the street. Wfalcli bcbg done Scdlcy stripped hluuelf naludi
and with eloquence |>rt'nchcil blsiphcmy lo the people, Wlietcupon a riot being
laiMnl, the people became very cUmorou, And woold have forixd the dore.ocxt to
' on oecftsional form in Wood for
' itsistnir.'
■ note ia Wood MS. £ 33.
* tat Pepyft' Diary ooder dote t July,
1663.
' U.;rdincr'sKeg.Coll. Wadl).p.ai3.
I
yOiVE — 7(^^yAw^'
477
the street, open ; bet bck); btndred, the preacher and bis oompaBjr were pelted bto
their rotno or cbnmber, and the windinrs bclonginf; thrn-snto wcri; broken.
•This (rollick bcbg coon iprcad abroad, especially by the ^atical part>-, who
ng^invated it to the ulmnsl, by tnnkliig it the must Kcandnlous Uiing in nature, and
Doibtng more reprmchful to rclij^ioa tb&n ibat ; the Mid company were tammoacd
to the ooart ofjuttitie in WrStminsler hall, when; being indicted of a riot before
Sir Kobert Hyde, Lord Chief Justice of the Cominon Pleas, were all fioed, and i>ir
Charles Sedley l^eing fined foo/t'. he made answer, liiOX be thuught he was the (int
man that paid for shiting. Sir Robert Hyde sskcd him whether be ever read the
book, called ' The ' Cem/fleiit CtHtUmati' &c.? lo which Sir Charles made aii&wer,
lh«t, ' set aside his lordship, he hod read more books than himself,* &c. The dny
orp«7mcat betn^ appointed, ^r Chailei daiicd Mr. Henry Killigicw &ad unotbcr
gCQt to apply themselves to hi? majestie to get it off, bet instcati of tliat, they bcg'd
the laid smn of his majestie, and would not abate Sir Charles two pence of the
mooey. Afterwards Sir Charles taliiiig op, and giawing vtrry serious, he was cho>cn
a Fccmitcr for that lonf; patUomcnt. which hcgao S May i65i and was diisolvedia
the Utter end of 1678. This mcTooir is here set downc, bccatuc A.W. had some
■cqnaiotancc with Sir Charles Sedley; and afterwords some acjoaintancc with
Charica lord fiiickhurst, when )ie was curl uf Middlcx-x ; at which time he would
come with Fleetwood Sliephctrd to Great Rowlright in Oxfordshirt^ and thence 3
mites beyond, to Weston* in the [lartsh of l>tQg-Coin[i(un, to visit Mr. ^Ralph)
Sheldon, where he found A, W. and disconr»ed very aeriously with him.
tLatter end of June, the University made preparation for the
arclibisliop of CanttrbuT)' {William Juxon) his burialL
July. — J, Tb., At mother Gorge*i with Mr. (John) Corteyn and 0<*'">) Robin-
son, id. — 3, F., paid Mrs. Bumham my score, 9*/; recciTed of Mr. Bumham my
rent, jjt j spent on my cozen BUdtord at the Crown Tarem, 1/ j at Jcaascs, 5^ (?).
— 4, S., at mother Harwood's with him, . . . ; llic tame for condcUs, 6./. — 6, M.,
pAid John liarret his score, I ix ; allowed, onl of rent I received of my brother Rolicit^
towards the plastring the north side of the kitc(hen) chim(oey). ii/W; given
Edward Budinell, dd. — 8, W'., with Mr.(John) Conejiie at mother Itorwod'o, zJ.
— 9, 'lb., at mother Harwod's with Mr. (Juhii) Corteync. »</— 10, K., lo Thome
for binding 2 books of Edward's * (I), 6J ; lo my barber for his {]uaiteridg, y ; to
Robinson for btMjkes, 6/ ; for bis qnaitcridg, »s ; al WodBc* Tavcni, at Web's, at
Golden Lyon with Mr. {John) Cnrtcyne, Sphere*, (Christopher) Pyke, HDmfreys\
ai iii. — ii,S., flt Cflitle with Mr. (kichaid)I.owcr.<John) Robinson, and (John)
Cuttcync, ii^; fora tcmoo, arf.— H,T.,wilh Mr. Ambler' and Waller at TilUard's,
I
' byHcnryPeacham.M.A. Trin.Coll.
Cambr. ; Wood's copy is the 1G61
edition iWood 605 no. 1) and, as be
DOtvs, cost * ^ttdia ahccu.'
■ in MS. Rawl. D S07 Wood has Ibis
note about tapestry at WestoD :—
' Richard Hycks was bound prentice to
■ Dutch arras weaver in Holland by
Ralph Sbtldon (who bnilt the great
bouM at Wcwon in com. Wajw. anno
15S8], and liciDg out of hit time ictlcd
at Dorchcston (a mannor that bcloogi to
thcSbe[dont)and made ami weavcdihose
lair hangings that arc in the dining
roomc at Wcsloa.*
' this word is in a contraction, the
ctptoiion of which is donbtfnl. If It is
a* in the text, it refers to Eulward Wood'a
scrmoos.
• Robert Speare tupra p. 333.
• Raphael Humphrey {^sv/ira p. 4^3).
• is ihia Brian Ambler, mpra p. 136,
KvLiiUng Oxford?
WOOnS UFB AND T7MKS.
W; 10 Dnb lot « book^ u; ipm «tt Mt. Oraii>»> T^amf Md OM
GUeya H Bbl KKka «d Wdite, i> ; ■iEDtMk<^_i5, W^^ift )|s.(Mi)
C«lqM.<;d^l«.Tk,alJ<Mn«iAMf.O<te>Ctet^iM. f" -) --
«ood.<RnBlph)P«7taa. ad (Mtfikev) HKtoiiL >l— «7, F, «t >n«A
M». 0«**> Cwtryne, «<£— it. &, at nockr GM>xe'* wtsk Mx- 0«^> <>
■etb, «/— It, T^ to Rid fcr aodBf ay iha^ 6£^~ja. W^ n A^«lB
vkk Mr. 0«lui> CsfUjM Md (K«alfli> lyrm. <^— 14, F^ n ^
«ilk Mr. (KidiiM) GffiUi. rtoMDck nd Fowrar. 4<l-^£, &, «rm*tt]fc
{Nftibuid) Gteiwod, (;ofa)CM1r7B, Mr. fCKSck, <C]uiitaptes> Pyl«;eK.tt
CtowB Tftvcni, i« tii^.'— X7. 31^ fhin {pood«<ife> Gon «bo Niji|Ju. t j —
kaadi bon njr oo» Uanu ', W.— 30. TIl, to Mi. C4ilr]p Cor lUs ben to ■«! ft
iheniC I': at Janet wjik Mr. Fur«n*, <N->tl»iiel> Gnmood. 0(>i>B> C«-
lejw. anJ ^mWv) Ilmcm. y:— jt, F^ at PtaoMfc't villi Mr. <Job> C«u^
<RiBmlph> PcTlaa, lad (Xatkanitl) Cmnrood, K; ax Jmiiim ■ «Kh tte km
eof ny. 3irf.
J^ity.— fjaly z, Th., Ridurdi Frankland gntia oegata cat.
Julj 4, S., vu the day Out mjr buodrcss washed my cJothes.
[July 4, S., John Hedges * a commoner of S. Alban lnll» buried ia
S. John Ba{>t. church ; obiit Jul/ 3, Th.]
tjoly C, M.« Mr. Wniiam Stone* <admiued> principal of Kc«
Inne.
[^\'hcn ' Mr. John Dropc of Magd. CoU. was procior (i6t8)
often mcl in bis walks lA-ith one Stone, a scholar : but Stone mnioM
away, and Dropc being too nimble for him. Stone would oAcq caAcI
fallit and do himself much injuric. Whereupon the sclkolus nse V
say:—
* Oolta csvat Lopldem boo ii Mil saepa adeodo/
*gulta,' le. Drc^ (or droppe). This they report of Mr. ^Wiilum)
Stone, now principal! of New Inn, but false', because he caoM
several! years aAcr to the Universi^, when Dropc had quitted his
ofEce.]
tjuly 7, T., llie archbislmp {of Canterbury's) body came to Oxford ;
July 9, Th., It was buried.
* Mrs. Mary Harm, ttifra p. 470.
' pOHibly Hairy Fairfax, M.A. Hxet.
31 June ifift)-
■ Dcrfe ia Wood MS. E 33.
• for William Stone and the hofpilal
foBtidcfl t^y him, tbc building of which
stands on the ea«i siJtr uf Hij^h Sutet
8. Clement's, ice Rdi^uuu I/^rMtatMe,
ii. 185.
• note in Wood MS. E 2», fol.
«6.
* i» modem Oxford we aic quite
fiimilbr with the prtKcsi Iiy which a
well-known story is [leriMrlunlly handed
dovm, each gcncntion ntlncbiag It tu m
contctnporaiy. Kvea tbongh the story
of the bumr, who got bit accoaots
cigfatcwn bundred aod odd poaod»
wrong by adding in the year of our
Lord which idxHl nt the top of ihc
column, got into print last geticimtiaci,
it continoes to be told of pracnt-djqr
burura.
JULY, 1663.
479
{Funtral of WilUitm Juxon^ archbishop of Cankrhury^
[Thursday, June 4*, 1663, William Juxon, archbishop of Canterbury,
departed this mortall Ufe. In whose will it was contained that his
body should be interred in St. John Baptist Chapel in Oxon, the place
of his education, and unto wliich in his life lime he liad given 500//.
per annum <in) 1662, and In fiis will' . . . The University of Oxgn
about the latter end of June, being acquainted that he \\-as to be
interred the q of July, Th., make provision for the entertainment of
him, tlius : first, they caused a rayle to be set up in the Schooles
quadrangle from the south to the north doore and bordcd to the
boitome, with a passage in the middle of it opposite to tlie east gate
of ihc Schooles, that had a post alwharl ' it to lift op and put downe
as passengers passed to and fro. In the entrj' before the Di\'inity
Schnole, there was a mourning cloth hung up over the doore in a
square, hanging on posts athwart il . . . , wttb two scutcheons on each
side, cotUainmg Canterbury and Juxon iuQpalcd.
The upper part of the Divinity Sclioolc from the professor's and
. . . scat, wan cleared of all its seats csccpt tliree of ^the) south side
and two on the north ; and in its place was a floor made raised half a
foot high, all ]o}-ned with nK)<u)ming doth. Then on that another
floor for his corps to lay on, wiih three tressels theron, covered with
mourning, for his corps to lay on. On each side, tow* long tresscls
as long as the raised fiour* to set the escocheons and candlesticks
tlicron. At the head of the place where the body was to lay was an
elbow chaire ; and on that a canopy of velvet, and all railed in with a
rayl navel high, with distance left betweene it and the walls, eicept
the upper end. — All this being prepared, the body was to come to
Oxon, Tuesday, 7 July 1663, but when ihoy were on this side of
Wh(e)adcy, it began to raine in such a vehement manner, that never
or' scarse was the like seen; the streets in Oxon were all (fl)ouded
with water, noe man durst to goe forth of his lodging. This nine
began at five of the clock and held for the most part till half an bourc
past six. And when it had held up a litUc while, they came into the
lowne tlius: — first, came sixty men in mourning on horse back; then
the wain or hors-htter on four wheelcs, where was the defunct, drawnc
* thLc oairative U from Wood MS.
* som not stated tn MS.
' i.c. ftthvait.
* an ocouiooal spelling for ' two.*
■ i.e. door.
< the M£. bu 'u/ by a slip for 'or.'
bjr s(s borses, which had scotcfaeons on ibdr foreheads and oi
backs but taken off vben it began to nine, but the scutcheons
liner hung on still; aftrr that, came flfieen motiming coacb4
(saving one or two) diawne by six horses apeice, wherin we:
Riomers and other peraons tltat came xo attend tite corps, wbcrof
Edward Walker] Garter King at amies was one and four
heialds ; who all, if not prcT-cnicd by raine, would have rode in,
coates before the corps up tttc street. After tbcj were come
ihe Schoole gale, all the boxes that contained the streamers, sc
cons, and other matters belonging to his body were brougl)
then, after that, the body by six men, attended with the three s(
of his family with white stafles before him, and his ncphe
William Juxon. and Sir William Waller and his son wiih
others behind, and soe laid the corps on ihc place ap}.K}intedn
when that was done> they desired all scollers and others to depafl
Divinity Schoole. After they were gone, they ordered the bus
aboutc bis body thus, first they covered it with a k>ng hollai
cambrick sheet, then a very Lug velvet cloth which came oi
ground two yard and above. Beyond the body then they plat
velvet cusheon on the head of the coffin ; on that a miter all gi
and from Uience to the feet lay a crower gilded, on ihc tresscls
three streamers apeice with a silwr candlestick between each i
burning wax light in each also. The streamers on llic right hax
the body had these armes :
(i), the see of Canterbury; impaling, 'or, tL cross
between four negroes or blackamores' heads propcf
the name of Jnxon.
<a), the see of London, viz.. 'sable two swords saltire
argent; ' impaling Juxon ut supra.
(3)1 'gulw 3 leopards' heads jrasant <i.e. Jessant) Betzrj
i.e. see of Hereford ; impeding Juxon.
On the left hand:—
( 1 ) London see ; impaling Juxon.
(2) Sl John's College ; impalii^ JnxoD.
(3) 'or> 6 torteux 3, 2, and 1 and . . . .' Le. deanct^
Worcester; impaling Juxon.
At his feci, a very large one, CaMcrbnrjr sec impt
Juxon.
thewordiiB
fancfab IK 90CBM WL
yULV, 1663.
481
I
I
On the chaire standing at his h«ad and under the canopy, a larg
diomond hatchment wth Canicrbury and Juxon impaled, and four
small ones about it on each side of the canopy and chair. Over It a
larg sconce which seemed to be silver with very fine Scripture
histories on it that seems to be cast, and boih having two candles of
virgin wax burning thcria ; on each side one sconce with a candle in.
■ — Wednesday following, viz. July 8, these things were layd to open
veiw at 8 of the cloct in the morning, and ahout nine or ten seven or
eight moumicrs stood about it, in the aflernoone I saw 24 about it ; of
which were Sir William Waker and his son, Mr Riley' and some
oilier heralds^ at each corner a hcnJd. This continued till five at
night and the night foMowing sevcrall poore fellows, that keep the
iloore and violence of the (? crowd off), watched as they did the
night before. — The next day, Th., July 9, sc\TalI stood all the
morning, and at eleven clock (he doors were shut up. The afler-
noone noc doores were open for the people, only but to Doctors and
Masters who were in their formalities, and then the rayles before-
mentioned in the quadrangle were loyned in mourning, and a desk
set for the orator to make the speech, and over (he outer doore,
where the inscription is, was a mourning doth with three escocheons
on it, but becaube it began to raine they receded into the Divuiily
Scoolc, where after they had stood some while the heralds went out
into the quadrangle and put on their irabroidcred coates, and soe
came in and placed themselves about the corps, and then also the
chelf mourners put on hoods with long tippcis hanging behind.
After all was setled the University orator, Mr Robert South, began
his speech, and proceeded very boldly, and took occasion when
praising the list of his charitable works 10 speak against the Prcsby-
tehans of their covetousness and of their rather pulling downe then
building churches, and the like : and then also he commended
William Laud and spoke very much against (William) I'rin 'that
furious and scurrilous municipitnn * etc.
And when his speech was don, Mr. Owen', one of the heralds,
desired the Doctors and Masters to gee into the Convocation house
and there ' tarry till all was provided to goe out. When all was
cleared, and gone out into the quadrangle, then the Doctors and
Masters went out; and wlicn ihey were gone out of the east gate of
the Scooles into Cat Street, the heralds placed the mo(u)mers
thus: — first, a certainc man will) a stick in his band to make ■v^y,
' William Kylcy, ' LancaslCT* ITcnltL * Grorp: Owen, • York * llcraU.
• MS. h» 'thnr.*
I t
48a
)VOOD'S UFE AND TIMES,
accompanied wiih the Ciiy marshall or bedell or beggers; (hen Sa
poore men in black go^^ncs' and boods ihat bad tippeis to tfacm
banging (o ibc ground ; after them 60 men in long cloaks thai were
servants; and others of higher rank in hoodcs, the last of whoinc
nexl the corps was Dr. ^Richard) Bayly, pracsidcnt of S. John's
College; then a great flag; ihcn six lesser (dags) that bad sMod
about bis body; then three bcralds at armes; then another, called
Mr. Elias Ashmole, Windsor herald, carried the crozier star'; then
another (carried) the miter laying on a cusheon; then the
corps supported by eight ordinary people underneath, over the corps
lay an ample velvet clutli and a bolland sheet underneath, the
corners of which as also the middle part were supported by eight
Doctors in moDr{n)ing and hoods; the next after the corps was the
bishop of Oxon, elected lately bishop of M'igorn., with his traine held
up by a boy in mourning; then Sir William Juxon, Sir William
Walter and bis son, and divers otliers of bis relations behind him ;
after them came the virgcrer and six bedells in mourning ; then the
vice-canccllor in mourning but his scarlet over it ; then tlie University
orator in mourning; then the Doctors in scarlet, and proctors in
mourning widi each their two men ; afler that the Masters in their
formalities. When they came from Carfax into St. John's quad-
rangle ihcy found there" these things thus provided for, vvl. a part of
the quadrangle, containing 30 of my strides in square, rayled in with
mourning over it; in the middle a desk for him tbat made a speech
with an escocheon over it ; from the rayle to tlie chapel were boords
set up on each side to keep of(f) the people. Over the chapel doorc
was a mo(u)ming cloth with 4 escotheons theron : and the chaplc
itself thtis ordered, all the place Mithin the communion rayle was
loaned (with the boitome of it) with mourning and half way up to the
top, another place also, as larg as that without it rayled in and all
covered as the other with mourning in which place the corps were to
lye on tressells after it was come into tjic chapel and in which iJw
cheif mourners and heralds were to set; all the cbapcl was hung
roiuid with bays (a stripe) and theron escotheons as also all the
seats, etc.
But to retume: — after they liad entrcd tlic gale the quire as^stcd
by Xt. Cb. quire met them in iheir aurpUccs and Dr. (Ricliard) B^yly
going before and all the fellows behind them and soe going lialf
round the qnadrangle they began to enter the rayle. But there
standing ihcy began an anthem which la^d to the doorc. Then all
' MS hu * Koods.* * tsUff. ' - Ibcsc ibcK ' in MS,
A
yULY^ 1663.
483
went in, soe many that vere suffered. And when all men and
things were setled in their places, the/ began another anthem. Then
Mr. Richard Levins, fellow there, in mourning, made a speech on a
desk fastnecl to the rayle of the communion table, which should have
bin delivered in the quadrangle but hindred by rain. After that,
another (;inlhcm) was sung; Uicn scverall prayers by Dr. Bayly;
then utlier tilings. Wbicb being done, and Dr. Bayly comming up to
Uie grave to read, >rr. Richard Berry chaplain of Xt. Ch. sung a vera
anthem. After which was don, Dr. Bayly read some prayers; then
the corps was taken of from the tressels (which Ijccausc not welt
imbalmcd was put in three coffins) and by the supporters therof with
the heralds and others was layd in a tittle ^'ault at the upper end of
Uk chapel in the middle and walled round very complcat. On his
coffin which was kij-ned round with bays was inscription on a copper
plate : the words of the inscripuon
* DcpoEitDin Reverendlu. la Xto patris GnlicL jBxoa Arcfaiep. Cantnarien&is (joi
moricUtar iv Jon. MDCLXllI.'
After he was buried ^^^. (George) Owen one of the heralds
prociamed him buried, naming hia name and all his titles, with a
conclusion of 'God save the King.* After that was done they de-
parted in order and one of the heralds led the bishop of Oxon by the
hand out of the chapel. The mourning and the escoiheoDs remained
in the chapel.]
tjuly 8, W., William Child admitted Dr. of Music.
+Jul/ 13. Act Munday; (Joseph) Brooks of Ch. Ch., Terrae
fiUui\ vide (John) Dobson's first libell p. a.
(On July 16, Th., Wood wrote the chapter on S. Mary's Church
for his city treatise; sec Clark's Wood's City of Oxford, ii. p. 14.)
tJuly \% Su., Dr. (William) Creed died; buried July 27, M.
[William Creed', D.D., canon of Christ Church, the king's pro-
fessour of Divinity in the University, etc., died, Su,, 19 of July 1 663 ;
and was buried in the next north isle )oyning to il»c choirc of Ch.
Church*. Sec what I have said of him in ' HisL et Antiq. Univers.
Ox.' edit. 1674 lib. 3 p. 387 et p. 3 10 col. i. — John Creed, bac. of Arts
and scholar of Corp. Xti. Coll., son of the aforsiiid Dr. Creed, died at
Salisbur>' about the to Januar. 167^; and was b^ted there.]
* note tn Wood MS, F 4, p. 103,
iVood i^mi in colours thcic arnii : —
*ennttic oo a chevron eneniled Mblc 3
Wopttnli' becft or [Creed, ^lanicd by
Sir Edward Walker, Cartvt Kinf> of
Armec] ; Impallog. argent a demi'ljroo
rampant, latigued and annct) gale». on
fu!> sboolder a flcvr-de-Iii or.'
* Mc Gutdt's Wood's CoU. and IlaU^
p. 491.
J t 3
484
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
[William* Creed, DJ>. and regius professor of ibc same at Oxoi^
died, SiL, July 19, 1663; buried, M., the 37 of tlie same month with
tliia solemnity. All the Doctors nnd Masters of Art in the University
were imitcd the said day of his burial! at one of th« clock to come in
their formalities to Xt. Ch. hall ; where after ibey had received a cup
of wine and bisket and had notice Uiat the corps was ready to depart
— which was from those lodgings next to the hall — tliey all went
downc and followed the corps (I>eing hung with escocheons and
verses) supported by several) of the chapter and students of Xl Ch.
straight Uirough all the quadrangles to Cinterbury Qtiadrangle gate;
from thence up St. Mary ball lane; then to the Schooles; wliere
entring die Divinity Schoolc, Mr. Fletwod Shc-cpard of Xt. Ch. made
an oration in the respondent's seet, being himg with mo(u)rning as
also a scutcheon thfron, as the chair it sclfc was. Witich being done
about 3 quarters past 2, they all went out of the Scoolcs ttirough the
great gale; then through Cat Street; and soe into St. Marie's grwit
gale, where Dr. (Richard) AUestree, canon of Xt. Ch., preached a
strmon. \\'hich being done by 4 of the clock or thcrabouis, they
went, the same way, to Xl CIi. ; where after prayers was sayed in the
choir and the organs playing, they tarried his corps in the norUj isle
(one side wherof next the choire was hung witJi mo(u)ming and
scotheons and verses); where having a speech made by Mr. Benjamin
Woodroffe of that house, they buried him in a grave under Dr.
(John) Weston's monument.]
21 July, T,, lent my mother fit/, soe that now shec ows
3J- 6d, that 6(/ was to be given to goodw<ife) Gom for brtnginj
dierries.
July 24. F., the bones of William Laud, sometimes archbishop of
Canterbury, were laid in a wult at St. John's CoU. at to of the clock
at night, having bin the day before taken from ... at London where
he was buried. Mr. (George) Gisby'mad(c) a speech. The \*ice-
canccllor and sevcrall Drs were present, some of whorae gave their
hands to d>e hcar(sc).
[The bones of Dr. William Laud ', somiimcs archbishop
Canterbury, were laid in a litUe vault or repository- under the altar
nin
t this lumdYc Is &om Wcxid MS. D
19 (3) fo»- '8.
> Gntdi's Wood'ft Cull, and HalU,
* note in Wood MS. V 4, p. 104.
Wood gives thae lums in colom n
* CuateriittTf ; Impaling, sable on
cbeTToa or between 3 cstoilcs of
(HiiuU of Ibe Kcood as loanf
|«Urc filchec gulci. (Lauil).'
yKCK, lees.
485
S. Jolm's College chappeU at ro of the dock in tlie night on F^ the
34 of July 1663. There was a solcrane speech llicn spukcn before
the vicechancellor, certaine beads of houses, and the society of S.
John's Coll. by one Mr. Gcorg Gishy. The said bones were taken
the day before out of the church of AllhaUovrcs B.irking by the Tower
of London. AftcrM-ard there were Eeverall banners hung over his
grave ; viz., the first conlaining the arnies of Sl John's (College) and
Laud's iicpalcd ; 2, the deanery of Gloucester and Laud ; 3, the sec
of St. David's and Laud ; 4, the see of Bath and Wells and Laud ;
5, the see of London and I^ud ; and lasUy, the see of Canterbury
and Laud.]
[Jan.' 10, 1644 (i.e. J), VViUiam Laud, archbishop of Canterbury,
vas beheaded and his Iwdy afterwards being layd in a leaden coffin
■was buried at Allhiillowcs Barking by the Tower of London. After
the restauratinn of King Cbarbs II, the praesident and felIo*-s of S.
John's Coll. Oxon consulting to have his body removed to that college
because he had bin eoe great a I>cncfaclor, resolved on tlic buisness
after the sepulture there of archbishop Juxon, and that with con-
venience and priracy. The day llien, or rather night, K'ing appointed
wherin he sliould come to Oxon, most of Uic fellows, about 16 or 20
in number, went to meet him towards Whatlcy ; and after they had
meet him about 7 of the clock on Friday July 24, 1663, they came
into Oxon at 10 at night, with the said numlier before him, and his
corps (laying in a hors hltcr on 4 wheels drawn by 4 Iwrses)
following, and a coach after that. In the same manner they went up
to Sl. Marie's church ; then up Cat Street ; tlicn to the back doore of
St. Juhn's grove, where taking the cofiin out conveyed to Uic chappdl:
and when Mr. (George) Gisbey, fellow of that house and vice-
president, had spoke a speech, they laid him, inclosed in a wooden
coGin, in a little vault at the upper end of the chanccU bctvp'ccn the
founder's and archbuihop Juxon 's. The next day following they huo^
up 7 streamers.]
"July 27. M^ Thomas Ballzar, one of the violins in the king's
service, mention'd before under the yeare 16(58), was biuned in the
cloj-stcr belonging to S. Peter's church in Westminster. See before,
under the said ycarc. This person being much admired by all lovers
of n)u.sick, his company was therefore desired : and company,
especially musical company, delighting in drinking, made him drink
more than ordinar)' which brought him to his grave.
■ thii namlive is Iroui Wood BilS. D 19(3) Tol. 17.
496
WOOZfS UFE AND TIMES,
July 97, M.« Mr. {Thomas) Baltsar*, ihe Sweed", and great
violinest, was buried in Westminster cloister (in the west part). Vide
Church Notes; see notes from Wesi(minster) register. [Baker \ a
Lubeccer; so col. Peacock.]
July 30, being Thursday, a ccrtainc Irish man (a prt-isl or JesaiU u
they say) named . . . Blake, who came to the Miter Inne the day
l>cforc with A[r. John ^ Digby son of Sir Kenelm, bad soe great
confidence of hi?t holiness that he caused several! lame infinne and
diseased people to (be) brought to him to have them cured. Uia
manner was to say some sentences of Latinc over ihcm, crose their
heads to and fro, and soc !ct them depart See more in ^Ir. (Hcnr>')
Foulia' book against the pope" lib. 7 cap. 5 p. 447. Mr. Foulis in
his Almanac*: — " 1663, July: — About the latter end of this month
the Irish miracle monger preist and Mr. John Digby at Ox<ford).''
This month about the middle dyed Mr. Arthur Crew of Maggot mill
neare Hieworth (Highworth in Wilts.)
Anput. — 3, M,, vrKb Mt. (John) Cuitcyn nt Jcanvcs, 3^-^. W,, st pootber
GeoiEc'i with Mr. (John) Curtej-nc, (Ranulph) Peyton, ^J.—ft, Th., to AcUluft,
boolcKl]cr, For liooks, 4J 6(/; at mother Cjcoi^c's, yi. — 10, M., il Jcanaa with
Mr. (John) CBKcyn, jrf.— 11, T.. at ihc Crown Tavern with Mr. (John) Cuit^yii,
(Rkhoril) Lower, and Mi. (John) Masten ' of S. Marie bill, 9d; for a boat to
gac in the water with Mr. (John) Curleyn, a-/.— 13, Th., at Jcftttses, 44/. — 14, F.,
at Ptnnock'* with Mr. (I'cier) NiJioUs. Mr. (Edward) Jones, and Mr. (John)
Cnncyne. +/.— 18, T., with Mr. (Peter) Nicolls, (John) Curtejn, (EtlManl)
Jones, ani! (Jol»r') Slerens nt ' roo(thcr) I'iiinock'i at Comooi, u.— 19, W., at
Jeaniei with Mr. (John) Curtcjuc and oiherB, W.— ai, F., at Jeaoses, 4^.— aa, S.,
at mother George's with Mr. (John) Ciirtcync. arf; for a pound of candclls, itt 96.
—34, M., for another imnnd of single miJi, 5,1/^.-38, F., at PinnocV's with Mr.
(John) Curtcj-E, (John) Robinson. (Nathaniel) Greenwood, (Kanulph) Pcjloo,
(John) Hnnimun, and (Muttliew) Mutton, ri 4-^—39, S,, at mother jcaiiscs with
Mr. (John) Cortcyn, 3^.-31, M., with my l>(r>Khcr) Kitt at Mcraaid Tavern, jrf.
Avs. 8t S., paid Mrs. Ulncman for a weck'a commons \s 6d being the fint
week tbiit Is past. I began the a Auj;u).t, Su.— Aii|;. 1;, M., for another weck'f
commons, u yrf.— Aug, 75, T., for another week, i> W.— Ang. 30, !>u., for another
week, IS.
August. — (John) Dobson's libell came out': vide papers printed
> in MS. Tioncr 101, fol. 93, Wood
notes 'he had uverall months (1C60,
1661) lived liefore in Oxoo, to the
admiration of all, especially (of John)
WlUoo who look him to bo a divell.*
• • Swccd ' is underlined for cw-
trdion.
> ndded En pencil.
' • John * Kibslitiitcd for * Krnclm.'
• Henry t'oulii' ' The Hiaiwry of the
Komish Treasons nnd Usurpstions^*
Load. 1671, fol.
' i.e. hi« diary,
' J.ihn Master? M,A. S. Mary H. 19
Nor. 1653.
• MS, • and,' by a »lip.
* ' pnblixbed at Oxon ' is tlie reading
in MS. Tanner 103, fol. 93; where alio
i* a reference 'aee * book of libelli"
IMS.) p. 109."
yvLY^sEPT.ieez.
487
inter *' Oxoniensia" ' : another in Scpi., vide there <t. e. p. 4S8 infra) :
and of <Thomas) Peirce's unworthy government.
(In this moni)i of August Wood was making excerpts from the
registers of the Vice-chanccUor's court : — on 1 3 Aug., Th., from the
register for 1498-1505, which excerpts arc now found in Wood MS.
D 3, pp. 131-149 : on 19 Aug., W., from tlie register for 1506-1514,
now found in Wood MS. D 3, pp. 153-174 ; on 22 Aug., S., from
the register for 1527-1543, now found in Wood MS. D 3, pp.
177-202.)
SopMraber.— 3. Th., at Webb's wUb diven, id; battlei to the batler ji dd. —
5, S., a puirc of spectacle* of Mr. Orcnway whicb he put 00 the score, u id ; ihcy
are green. — 7, M.,a[ Webb's with compaoy, at/.— ^, W.,ftt Wcb'swith Mr, {John)
CaitCTDC aocl others, \<i. — 11, F., it tnollicr lioniliamcs, td; to Mauiiington for a
vdlum skio, lorf,— 14. M., at Cattle (tlnu) wilb D(ii:k) Lo»-er, ( John) Curtcyne,
and (N'aihuiiel) Gretiwood, id. — 15, T., two sacks of culcs, it 4*/, — 16, W,. to
John Bams for bidding a book, 61/.— 17, Th., tX Web's wilb Mr. ^John) Curtcync
and (Kaihaolel) Grenwood, ]</.— 18, F.. atfclarl's with Mr. (Ma(thcw) Hnttofi.^i/.
— 19, S., for meniling stockings, yi. — 3t, M.. to Davis for * Leycestcc's ' Coramoa-
wea]tb,' 1/ io>y; atm(othcr)llarwo<l'swith Mr. (Natbnnirl) Grenwood and (John)
Curtcyne, \d; at Earlc's for ddcr, fii/.— ai, T., at M(atlbcw) Lccche's with Mr.
(John) Cartcync and Mr. (Kichard) Lower, yt- — 33, W., at Blackman's with Mr.
(John) Curlcyoe and (Matthew) Hutton, %d.~t\, Th., spent with Mr. (John)
Cuneyne, 3d.—is, F., spent, yi—i6, S., at Jeuucs with Mr. (John) Cuitejne
and (Nathaniel) Gtcowood, &</.
Sept. 6, Su., a week's commwiis. i» 6d. — Sep*. 14, M., we^'a commoaa, u grf.—
Sept. 16, S., for 1 weeks' commons, 31 id.
September. — (On 2 Sept., W., Wood was making excerpts from
"GG," ».e. the register of the Vicecliancellor's court from 1545-1555.
These excerpts are found tn Wood MS. D 3, pp. 203-229.)
(On 7 Sept., M., Wood was making exccri>ts from "Aa^" i.e. the
register of Congregations and Convocations from 1449-1463. These
excerpts are now found in Wood MS. D 3, pp. 1-10.)
Memorandum that a pamphlet' of half a sheet containing * Dr.
(Thomas) Peirce's preaclung * confuted by his practice in a letter by
N. G.' came out at (or to) Oxon Aug. a8, 1663'; in which Dr.
' the volume now knovm as Wood
gl5 ; the tract tn qnattioa beiDg DO. 3J
in that Tolumc.
' ' LeyceUi-VRCommonwcaUli,' 1641,
4to [by Robert Parwris] ; Wood 535 (»),
vhoc Wood note ' in this book are
presented the life and actions of Robert
(Dudley) earl of Lcycestcr who dird
iSttS.' Another copy Is In Wood 456.
* a copy of it is Wood 633 C?)-
* Thomai Pierce's sermon (' Tbe
primtthrc rule of rcformatioo,* Oxford
iA6ji Wood 633 no. $) had vnaUed
Bome controvcTsy : — c. g. Wood 633 (6)
' (Jertain qnerics npoo Dr. INcrce's
SmnDO,' Lond. 1663, in whicb Wood
notes tliat * these qaeries wctv intwcted
l/y John DobMHi of Mn|[d. Coll.'
" Wood sboobl htn have ootol the
second editioQ of tbe Ubcl, ' Dr. Pierce
AND TIMES.
^ Henry) Ycrbur>', lately turned out Iram Magd. ColL, being some-
what abused therin, complained to the Vicccanccllor of it (Dr.
(Walter) Blandford). Who ihcrtipon having had some notice of the
author therof, sent for him, \tz., John Dcbson, fellow of ftJagd.; wl
not making his talc out rif^lit was caught in severoll lyes : viz. first
confcbscd thai he had the Ubcll of Dr. Peirce, he (Dr. Pierce) from
wife, bis wife from Mr. Combs the barber, and he from his boy llut
found it in MS. in the street. Upon \rhich be wa3 for that time
dissmissed and Mr. Combs sent for and examined, but he stiffly
denied it and said he would take his oath upon it that he was not ilie
author. WTierfore Mr. Dobson was sent for againe and told what
Combs averred. Then Mr. Dobson denied it that he before had said
{^i. that Combs gave it lo Dr. Peirce's wife) and offered to lake
oath : Which circumstancs and his repetition of some of the verses
the coffe house a month before, was therforc banished the Universitj
lo of this month (Th, lo ScpU). And Edmimd Thome also, for'
his denial] of bringing tlie last libell in (which came out SepL 8, T.)
when tlic proctor sent for him, was first sent to the Castle ; llien the
9 day, W., for ewr discommoned.
Mr. Dobson who had got see great repute by the repetitic
sermon which he performed anno 1663 hath now lost much of il'.
tSepL 8, T., anollier libell came to Oxford (' Dr. Pierce his*
preaching exempliiicd in his practice ') : Dr. Thomas Pierce was the
author of it. and John DohM)n took it upon him. Sept. 10, Th.,
bannimus stuck up to eipell Dobson and Thome.
[' Dr. Pierce his preacliing confuted by his practice ' came " out at
Oxon, F,, Aug. 28, 1663 ; the authour of it John Dobson, A.M. and
fellow of Magd. Coll., was expelled the University by the vicc-
cancellor's bannimus, Th., 10 Sept. fallowing and Edmimd Thora
also, bookseller, discomniuncd fur ever for selling the said pamphlet.
Note that Krancis Drope, Mj^. and fellow of Magd Coll. shew'd
tne Dr. Henry Yerbury's answer to this libell following {tlic 2nd
edition; Wood 515 no. 28) and tlic very next going before <lhc ist
edition of Dobson's satire; Wood 515 no. 27). In which answer be
saith that Dr. Thomas Pierce, president of Magd. ColL, was the author
or at least the approver of the first libell (or that going before). Also
bis pTcacbLiiK czempUiied b his pmctice,'
1663 ; a copjr of whicb is 'Wood 633 (8)
with margtiuil note* by Wood uid the
ftiatcmcnt * iJils cmise Irani Luitdoo to
Oiun Sept. 8, ifi(>j.* See imfra.
' ' it ' tabitilntcd for ' hb cttdit.*
• aolc by Wood Ln hii copy fWood
■;i5 00. 37). Anodicr copy is Woud
633(7).
SEPTEMBER^ 1688.
489
that Mr. John Dobson, who repeated severall verses tliercof at the
coffcy-house (for which be was conveen'd by the vicechanceilour). did
confess before him (the said vicechancellor) that he did first of all hcare
them repeated by Dr. Pierce who had ihem in manuscript when lie
was last in London. The very next day when he was conveen'd
againe he retracted what he tiad said before, choosing ratlier to take
Ihc blame on himself than put it on his president. Dr. Pierce. The
said Dr. Yerbury saith also in his raid answer (which was in MS.
only) thai the second libell which followes (Wood 515 no. 28) was
either made or approved of by Dr. Pierce before mention'd, as it
api)earcd by ccrtaine rcHccUons from Dobson's confession. Dr.
Yerbury also in (lus) MS. answer doth cleer those things bid against
him therein, \\z. his cringing to Cromwell's \-icc-chancellor (John
Conanc, rector of Exeter) when he was incorporated Dr. of Physic in
Oxon 1658 (see in the libcll following p. 7). Also to cleerc what is
said of fats endeavouring to frustrate the letters of the king in lx:lialf
of Dr. Pierce when he was to be elected president *. Also the supposed
chcates and defraudations and unstatutable accompts relating to the
College.
* Dr. Pierce his preaching exemplified in his practice ' : this ■
pamphlet came from London to Oxon, T., 8 Sept. 1663 ; it includes
the former.]
tSept. 13, S., the cage and pillory removed from the north end of
Cornmarkct to Nortligate Street over against the Dolphyn.
[F,, 18 Sept.* 1663, Mr. Christopher Frye, churchwarden, let mc
Bee divers accompts or renlalls belonging to the church of S. Marie's
(the Virgin) in Oxon in the custody of the same parish.]
tSept. 22, T., programma * for ordering matters agaia&t the king's
comming, vide inter ' Oxonicnsia.'
tSept. a8, M., James, duke of Monmouth, incorporated.
[1663'. Sept. 29, T., being Michaehnas day Richard Soulhby
Sonne of Richard Southby and Kallicrinc his wife was borne, and
' ' Dr. Edward Dropc, Dr. Esmond
Diggle, and Mr. John Tayleur 1J.D.,
stood fur tbc presii1mUhif>' (Wood's
note in Wood 515 nn. aX) ; bol Thomits
I'icrcc WM tbnut m on the college t>y
royal nundalc
* iioic 1>y Wood in tiu copy, Wood
51^ nu. 38 ; Wood there ha« alto
mari^iail notes cxplniiiing the dilutions.
Anotlicr copy i« Wood 633 (8) ; icc
inpra ootc p. 488.
' note ill Wood MS. D 3, where
Wood'i excerfits from thcte accoonts
arc found pp. ];o-386.
' tlK paper in (|Dcstion u found la
Wood 376 A 110. 3j6, trbere Wood
notes 'This |injici cnme out in Oxon,
Sept 31. 1663' and b 'registered in
Convocation twok (i.e. 'Kc|f. Ta.') p.
170. i?l.'
* note in MS. KawL B 403 a, p. 1 1.
490
JVOOZfS UFE AND TTSTES.
baptixeJ tbe 1st of Oct ToUowing. The parents or the child live u
OxytOB/rs in com. Oxon., and she lay'd In chU-bcd at the boose
caBed ' the Pit ' belonging to Nalhanicll Jcanes her kinsman.]
[The^ King's c<mmmg to Oxon, 1663.
September 11, F., Dr. Walter Blandford, warden of Wadham Cofl.
and vice-canocllor. (was) re-chosen vice-cancel lor for the ensuing
yrar. After his election or nomination he made a short sjiecch and
desired that delegates might be named to order affaires for the re-
ception of the king. Wherfore the Senior Proctor (Mr. (Nathaniel)
Crew of Lync. Coll.) stood up and nominated scvcrall, both Doctors
and Masters; but the Masters for llie most part were thought in-
suflicieni by reason of their' standing unfit for such an imployment —
it was in that respect a very weak choise.
S., Sept. 13 foUowuig, at a counsel! of tbe mayor of Oxon and his
brethren it was ordered that 20 in scarlet and 20 in black budg
gownes with satyn or tabby doublets (all of die house*) sliould ride
on hors back to meet the King at Greenditch *, and that 300//. in
goW should be presented to him there by the mayor in a golden bowl
of 150//'. price; but all these particulars did not stand, as tt sbaU be
shewen anon. — The same day tbe University bellman went about '
and warned all priviledgcd persons to make cleane their doorcs and
remove tbeir blocks out of the streets and lanes.
Sept. 14, M., the chancellour of Oxon came from bis house of
■ thb Ruralive \% from Wood MS. D
ij)(3)fol.9fon.
* WooH gii-K in Uie DMrgb) these
names : — ' (Henry) lU^sliavr of Ch. Cb.
<M,A. ti JniK- 1657); P(hilip) Fell (>f
AU5.Coll.<V.A. 33 Aug. 1660); (Kil-
mnrul) Major of Kync (M.A. J Aug.
l6Ao> : (? Willinm) Baylic of Mned.
(Coll.. M.A. ii Aug. 1660); (Robert)
Huntiogdon of Men. (M.A. at Jan.
i66J); Fr<ftocii) Tamer of New Coll.
(M.A. 14 JoD. r6IH>— Tide "Norn ex
Ub. CoavDc." ' i. e. MS. IlodL 594 p. 45,
vhere it U said that Convociitioti ap-
pointed * dekgiOcs for to order all thinf^
for the fetxption of the king, aiul
WTCntll oTrrscers of Ibc streets uid
«m)-c» thftt tbcy be kept clcutc and im-
proved ; there were then Drs. lo all
faculties nppoinlcd lo meet \\\k kiu;;, tuid
Mn. of Arts, vji. i\ Dn. besiJcs the
%-icecbaiiccUor, 19 Mrs. twstdes both the
proctors i they onlered also where to
meet and tnke horte at the kioif's ap-
proitcb : that after Mr. vicecbsoccUur'a
sjteedi lo the Icing a rich hihir should
be presented to the king, gloves hIm) to
hira, tbe ^nctra and D. of V'(oTk); a
banquet lo be prepared at the chaii^c of
tbe Uoivcrvtie.'
' i-coftheTownCosncil.
* now S. Margaret's Road.
' Wood nolca:— 'vide "Notaa ex
libro Coovocationit,*" »•«■. MS. Itodl.
594 |>. 45, where it is «aiil that an onter
isMic<) nut ■ tmder the vieccbanceltor'i
blind that every ooc repaire his way if
it wants it, and remove all t)loclu and
ociuanoea.'
SEPTEMBER^ 1668.
491
Comberry to Wadham Coll. and dined with the vicecanceTIor ; and
there the Doctors and Heads of Houses met him to consult about tlie
reception of the king. Among whome Dr. (Thom-os) Peirce, the
praesidenl of Magd. Coll., was one, whome (as I have heard) the
canccUor cliid because of too rigid and severe actions in his college
against Dr. (Henr)*) Ycrbcrry, and his conniving at the libell* that
Mr. (John) Dobson fellow of that house published.
Sept. rp, being then Saturday, open proclamation was made in
Oxford market by the mayor's appointment that Wednesday followyng,
on which the King had appointed to see Oxon, the come carts and
other sellers of wares thai cumbered the street should stand in
Bocardo and New Yn liall lane, and that the butchers also should
stand in the old Bocherew : but within few houres after, the vice-
cancellor sent the Universiiy bellman about to contradict tlie mayor's
command and proclaimed that the market should be on Tuesday in
the usuall places where it was kept '.
It was ordered at the mayor's councell tliat. at the meeting of his
majesty, the mayor, recorder and town-clerk, should alight from their
horses, the recorder to make a speech and the mayor to present the
king with a purse of gold, made of white satyn with the king's armes
theron and beset with aglets and pearlcs and underneath writ ' King
CkarUs the 2J; a.d. 1663': after that was done to present the
Queene with the richest pair of gloves lliat could be made ; llicn a
payre of gloves for the duke of York aiul his dutthcss ; then another
paire to the . . .*. AAcr that was done to mount on hors bock
agatne and the 4 constables of the suhnrhs to goe on foot to make
roome ; then the 8 city constables within the walls to ride on horse-
backe, 4 of them to have long staves with the city armes on them in
their hands, and the otticr 4 to liave tlieir little maces tipt with silver;
then after them 22 of ihe house in tabby doublets under budg gou-nes ;
then the aldermen and 13 in their Karlct ; then tlte sarjoiUs with their
maces ; then the macc-bearcr and town-clerk ; then the maior widi hia
mace on his shoulders, with the recorder on his left hand.
32 Sept., T., orders* were publislied by the vice-cancel lor and
delegats printed in half a sheet of paper with the 34 masters of Art,
' Kc mfira p. 487.
• for IIk corn-Rvulccl in Wood**
time xc C!*rk"s Wood's City of OxJbnl^
L pp. 4RC. 48;.
* blank in thr htS.^ u alw iM/ra. It
hai been sngcennl (a mc that the words
to be tapplied are ' cuuntcn of Culle*
maine ' or ' king's mifitrets *; but t incline
to the more cbarilablc view that Wood
bad not been i^vca ih« lut of noldu
to vtiirni ' gtirvcs ' were lo be prcwnied
by tltc Cit)'. oini sujtfKiwd ttiat llicie
nii4;bl be utlicra. tMaJde^ tlte Yari».
' Wood t^} A no. 3*6.
49a
n^OOD^S LIFE AN7> mfES.
aO of sevciuU Colleges, iheir names, that were to be as pro-proctors
and exercise procuratorial power over scbollcrs tlial ihey found in ihe
king's court or kiichin, or without their caps in the street, as also to
order ihcir standing at the king's comming in and when bo came to
the library. Ever)* one of the said proprociors had a paper of the
said orders given Mm, and every bookseller had one sent to him to
lay in bis shop for schollcrs to read.
J3 of Sept., being then Wednesday, tlie king and qneen, with tljc
royal highnesses the duke and dutchess of York, came from Ciren-
cester to dine with the Lord Chancellor at Comberry. — TIk: \ice-
canccllor sent Mr. Bland the glover to Combury to obscne that
soone as the king was sot donnc Uiere to dinner, to come awity
Oxon to give notice to the vicecancellor and Doctors of it. He cai
a litde before 4 of the clock ; and after he bad dchvered his messi
to the vicecancellor, the great bell of S. Marie's rang. Then
schollcrs of the University of all degrees, wlio had received ordci
before, meet at die Sehooles in their formalities ; and those Doctoi
and Masters that were to ride, at Wadham College at the \ice-c
cellor'5,who being all meet they mounted on horsback in the backyi
there, and so went through Canditch, then S. Gileses Street, and
to tlie mile stone. And while they were a-taking hors, the schollci
of all d^recs went from llic Scooles acconUng to seniority by 2 and
a : the virgerer first ; then the 3 yeomen bedells ; then the pro-\-icc^,
chancellor, Dr. {Robert) Say; then those Doctors that did not ridej
then the Masters according 10 seniority; and soe in order. Wh(
went through School Street, and soe up the High Street to Ce
and then down the south street: and when they were tl>ere the pi
\icecancellor and Uie 24 proprociors pliiced them, viz. the Doctors an(
Bachelors of Divinity next to Xt. Ch. gate, and Uie Masters on boil
sides almost up to the Bull Inne> especially on the east aide of the
street, but on the other a little above Penifartbing Street; next to
them were tlie gentlcmtn commoners ; then Bachelour? of Art who_
reached up almost to Cari'ax ; then the junior sctiotlers in North Gat
Street, but they were so rude and brutish* that they could scarce
ordered.
The burgesses and the roaior of Oxon bad their horses brought
Lo Glldball yard; and there when tlie bcli began to ring they rnountt
and went but as far as New College Buts ^
' i.e. meuage.
' tliU wonl vi scuftd out.
' I owe the follow-ing note to tbc
kindnes* of Dr. Scwcll, Wanlcn of Nti
College: — 'J have never come
any notice of &uch an tmploymcDl
SEPTEAfBER, 1663.
493
About 6 of the clock the king and queen and the rest came on
horsback towards the mile stone. Then the Lord Canceller in hts
coach who came up bc-rorchand, alighted and went before the vicc-
canccllor and the Doctors; and there the vicc-canccUor and the rest
being on foot spake a short speech to the king. After which was
ended ', he presented the king with a. Larg fair Bible guilt covered
with black plust) and bossed .ind clasped with silver double-guilt,
and on the back*sides thcrof in the middle 2 plaine ovalls of silver
double-guilt. After that was done, he presented the queen and diiko
and dutchess of York wiUi rich gloves.
When all this was done the king and queen on horsback, as their
highnesses were, came forward and then the mayor (Mr. Roger
GriiTyn) and the citizens came towards him and alighted from their
horses and the recorder (Mr. Richard Crooke) speak an English
speech, with the mayor on his right hand and his officers about him.
That being done, he delivered his mace to the king and the king to
the mayor .igaine. Then they presented him with a rich imbroidcrcd
purse bcforeraentioncd with 300//. in gold which the king took
with his left hand and put in his pocket. After that was done,
then the maior presented to the queen a paire of rich gloves and
to...«.
When all tliese things were performed, which was about a quarter
past 6 at night and somewhat dusky they were all thus marshalled'
and came into tlie city before the king: —
first, 1 3 constables of the city on horsback (4 of the suburbs^ 8 of
the city), eight of Ihcm had their larg staves of black and the four
hindermost by two and two their little maces. Then, those of the
counsfll house that had black budg gownes with tabby doublets — the
juniors first, and ail without footclolhes or lackyes — followed. Then,
after them, the 13 and the 4 baylivcs (viz. 3 new elect and a old), all
in scarlet with cither saun doublets or plush coates with footclothcs
th« College Und In St. Giles' ai the
"C^ltgtBuIti"\m^\\ci. New Collie
did own some land t)icr< ; but H HU scdd
to the City. Piuk Town stands on put
of it, luid 1 home of Mi- Malloxn't Dear
the Wu<KUtock Rood oa mother pnrt.
The "Bolts" must, I prcsnnie, have
been thcieabonts. Dorwt and airowt
wete formerly ui estntiliiJicil pait or the
"lUnninnition" of tbc CuUrgr, and
chnrgcs appear &eqnvnt1y in the old
iJBnar's KoUt fbt racodiog qutvcrs find
Ijowt. and purchasing iLrrom.'
' hcfc wai entered between tbc lines
'and be had delivered op his »tavc»,*
but afterwards scored out.
" ice note 3 p. 491.
* Wood addi in the margin; — 'but
before the; raanhalled, the dty would
hare the Unlveisitf f>oe Tirsi, wbicb
when the concellor nndcrstoud, com-
manded ont of his coacb that not one
■colnr iboold stir till the citizcas had
gone before.'
494
WOOD'S UFE AND TtMES,
and footmen * by their sides, Tolloved two by two, and all ba
Then came the canccllor of ilm University in his cnacfa drawn by six
horecs. Then the Masters of ^Vrt 1 6 in number two by two, who roJ*
with proctors' gownes and hoods and foolclothes and lackres ' by ihcir
tides. After Uicm the Doctors, 34 in numtier, u-ith scarlet gownes
wide-sleeved, ihe divines faced wiih x-elvei* and phisitians and law-
(y)ers with scarlet laffet)-, with footclothcs of black on llieir horses
and each his lackic by his side. Then the sargeants of the city with
their maces, as also maccbcarer and ton-n clerk. Then the s<]Uirt
bedells, with their gold cliaines about their necks. Then the recorder.
Then the vicccanccllor, with the mayor on his left hand with his mace
on his shoulders and two lackies leading his horse, Then, as I think,
two other maces viz. the Lord Cancellor's and king's. Then the
King and Queen, with the duke of York and his dutches with severall
lackies about him, and noble men before and twhind him, viz. the,
Lord High Charoberlaine. Then the life guard and servants etc.
The townsmen they rode, wlien they came to Xt. Ch. gate, towards'
GranLlpont; and vice-cancellor and Masters and Doctors in(to^ Xt.
Ch. quadrangle, where the students of that house standing to receive
their majesties, Dr. {John) Fell, the deane, made a short speech to
the king.
AJler the king was retired, the maior and dtizcn(s) went to
homes; as also Ihe vice-cancellor and Doctors and Masters; as
the city militia or auxiliaries who stood in S. Gileses street and mac
a lane for the king, homen'ard also— but all this glory was in a maimt
eclipsed, for he staying so long in St. Gileses feild to take horse, as'
also his retincw, and often siayes afterwards, it was darke; and hc;_
came in by torchlight before bira and torches on each side of the wa]
which soc ^ as the schoUers reached were found and paid for by
Colledgcs.
24 Sept., Th.. the king betimes in the morning went in Xt.
raetd to veiw and see where tlic workcs * were, and called U[jon
countess of Castlcmaine who then lay in Dr. (Richard) Gardiner'l
lodgings next to the feilds . . .*.
24 Sept., Th., the Doctors and Masters that rode having bin wamet
to be punctually at AU Soules Coll. at ri of tl»e clock to meet
' i.e. grooias leadini; the horse by
tbv head.
" ' vcU-ct ' KiUlitntcJ for ' pliuh.'
' sec iuprtt PI*. 96, 97.
* some cigbt words, no doubt
dftloui, follomMl, which bsTc been I
nally hlvucd out.
SEPTEMBER, 1668.
495
cancetlor * who lay in the warden's Iodging$, went from thence to the
court (o welcome the king, ihus —
first, the vergerer ; then, the 6 bedells; then, the chancellor's officers
and servants, all a by 2, about t3 in ntimbc^r ; then, the canccllor's
mace-bearcr ; then, the purse-bearer; then, the chanccllour with his
black silk gownc laced witli gold lace; then, the vice-cancellor with
ihf orator by his side; then, the Doclors, a and z, all in their scarlet
and formahties; then, ihe i6 Masters in proctors' gowncs. All (of)
whomc marched from AH soules dirough Schydyard Street ; then
through Xi. Ch. ; then to the dean's lodgings where the king lay ;
then up staires in the king's chappie, where they stayed till the king
and queen wae seiled in Uic presence chamber which was opposite
to the chappie. After they were sctled in their cliaires under the
canopy, they were called inn and went in according to the same
manner they' went in the street, [where" the University presented
themselves, and the bedells delivering their staves to Mr. vjcechan*
ccUor. and he lo the chancellor, and ihe chancellor laying tliem downe
at the king's feet, Mr. vice-chancellor upon that ceremony addressed
himself in a short speech, after which the insignia being surrendred,
he was sccondeil by the orator] ; after * which the whole company
kissed the king's hands.
35 of Sept., K, the king and the duke of York with some of the
Dobles went out about 6 of the clock in the morning to hunt ttie fox
towards Bcchen tree and about the country there and supped and
layd that night at Combcrry : and the next day, after he had veiwed
the country iherabouts and Woodstock parke, relumed the same day
at night between 5 and 6 of the clock to Oxon on horsback, with hts
queen in her coach, who went out about 3 or 4 to meet him.
3 7 September, being Sunday, tlie king with the duke of York heard
a sermon at Xt. Church in the morning, in the choire there, preached
by Dr. John Tell deane of the same house.— In ihe aftcrnoone the
king went out noe where pubUckly to church. There was that, aftcr-
noone a sermon preached at St. Marie's by Mr. Thomas Sprat of
* Edward Hyde, e»l of ClurcDtlon,
Lorrl Cluinccllor.
' MS. has ' then,' by a slip.
' the pOKOgv in square tnnckcts is
snbidnited for : — ' where falling nil upon
their knees, the oritor (Mr. (Robert)
SoBthI flpcakc an clrgint oration.*
* this concltisioD of the acniena: Li
sobstitQtcd lot : — ' after which wu dmic^
the king who all the while stood bare,
sii'l the qncco standing or tiis left
hand, they gare Ihcm all there, vis. the
docton ond masitn, their hoods to kisie :
and the king then uijnifyinjr to tite
Univcinty Uut tic wunld visit them
next Monday, departed to tlieir
boQies.*
496
H'0OD\9 LIFE AXD TIMES.
Watlham ColL and chapUune to the duke of Buckingham ' at which
was present the chancellor of the University, the duke of Bucks, uid
oil»er lords who sate in the Doctors' seats and the Doctors sate op ta^
the front of the galleries which belong to the bachelors and gentlemnrfl
commoners.— At night at . . .' of the clock the duke of Yorke with
his dutchess went to S. John's prajcrs where being meet by the
fellowSf one {Richard) AUworth* a gentlcnian-conirooner spoke ft
speech.
38 Sept., M., the king touched divers score of people aOccted with
the king's cvtH in the choirc of Xt. Ch. after that morning service was
done viz. about 11 of the clock. At which lime there was a convoca-
tion at the Scooles where a great many of the nobility were made
Masters of Art. Among whomc * the duke of Monmouth was the
dieifesl, whome the orator presented with a little short flattering
speech and adding to it that 'though he was I^Tr.of Arts at Cambridge
first, yet that made liim but iJic filler for Oxon ' — as if Cambridg had
bin a nursery to Oson. Then the lord Herbert"; then the lord
Middlcion " of Scot Lin d ; with divers others' whome he presented
with great commendable characters [and" not without much flattery J.
—In the afternoonc about 4 of the clock the king having before
promised to visit ilie library, tlie Doctors, Masters, and other degrees
of the University were marshalled by the pro-proctora in Schydtard
Street and Scoole Street in their formalities to receive the king when
he came from Xi. Ch. that way. But he came downc the High
Street and soe through Cat Street and deceived them all At his
ctHnming, ncare the globes *, Mr. ^Katlianiel) Crew spake a speech **.
' George Vi!Ucn> second iluku,
" the hour it Mottcd out, by the book
I IxiDg closed while the ensure Dotcd in
[note 4 p. 4^ wu niU wet. The fi^ic
bpooiWy '4.'
* Richard Aldwoilh. innlTic. Jrom S.
John's 10 Nov. iA6i,iict. 15 ; afterwards
of All SoaU ; Foster's Alnmni Oxon
(early Scries) i. 13.
. ' corrected by the raiftrginal note: —
*hcw)it(not created M.A., bat^ idcot-
poralcd : ' sec ia Wood's Fnsti sub
anno 1663.
' Henry Somerset, lord Herbert of
^Raglaod, aAervrords 3rd marquis of
VjToieestor ottd itt duke of Be«uforL
' John Middleton, ctealcd earl of
MidiUcton I Oct. 16(10.
'* Wood tuiics in ibc nai^ia : — ' sec
the names of them in the Regwrter.'
* the word* til «c|uarc; lirnckcts ore
blotted out, as being too severe
* A tOTcstrial and a celestial globe
were part of tJic fitting* of every librajy.
Tbcy are fuimd aa survivals in most
College libraries protected by leather
' covtringt. In the Bodleian tbcy stood
to the rit;ht and left of the entmnue to
Duke Huin]>hrcy, and may be seen im
situ in old vic.-w& of the library ; e.g.
the interior view in I.O{>gnn's Ojcomia
depitta. The natural fitocss of the place
for A speech v. seen from the fact tbat to
this day the speech founded by I>r. John
Morris is fpolcen at that place to tb«
Curators of the Uodlctaa oa Nor. 8th
nnnnally.
'" Woodnotcsin the raarf^i: — 'Mr.
SEPTEMBE/i, 1863.
497
He had a very rare banquet given him in Scldcn's library which cost
ihe University . . - ; and soc the king departed home againe.
29 Sept., T., being Michaelmas day, the king about 7 or 8 of the
clock, in the morning rode out to see the works at S. Clement's ' ; and
passing by iMagd Coll.. he alighted from his horse and went with Itis
retincw to see that College; and leaving their horses there at the gate,
he went in then into the walks to see the place where Dover peer *
was. In the mean time the praesidcnt ^Thomas Pierce) and fellowea
meet togeather and walked in their fonnaiilies to the watering bridg *
behind the college : and standing under the great okc * there till the
king came to him, they alt fell upon their knees, and the praesidcnt
there made a speech which the king liked off well and put off his hat
to them \try courtcoasly. After that was done he walked to his hors
at the gate and there mounted and soe went to S. Clement's works.
After which was done, he went to Xt. Ch. againe by Merton Coll. and
within 3 or 3 houres after touched again divers more of the king's
cvill. — After dinner he and his queen with their retinew walked from
their lodgings up to Xt. Ch. hall to see that : where the deane and
students waiting his comming, Mr. Thomas Ireland *, one of the
students, spake to them 116 • English verses on his knees, which soe
much pleased the king that he thanked him for them, gave him his
hand to kiss, and commanded a coppy of them. After that was done
the king, queen, duke of York, and dutchcss, went in the king's coach
with their retinew up to Carfax and soe downe the street to Allsoules
ColL to veiw that. Where the warden and fellows meet him at the
Crew the proctor eoterUincd him with a
ipccchthcrc.Tid« in "Thclotclligencci"
Oct. 5, 1663 numb. 5.'
' K« Gutch'i Wood'i Hist. Untv,
Oxon. ii. 463 ; supra p. 100.
* ' Dover j^R ' WM ui erection on the
Chcrwetl at what is now 'Addiscin's
walk.' It bad probaliljr been giart orthe
fnftiricatinifUnesi Henry Carey, firel
carl of Dover, having been in command
of a rTgimcot in the Oxford garmon,
Mc p. 106 ; Gctch's Wood's Hist. Uciv.
Oxoo. ii. 470.
' i.e., I nppoae, the bridge om the
Cherwell into the wafka.
* Kc Claik't Wood's City of Oxford,
i. til8 ; it is shown in Loggan'i view of
Magd. C.
* Thomas Ireland is satirized io MS.
Tanner jo6, foL 371 :—
' Tom Iieland daacceth with a gn<x
TboDgh that wont gett a stndcnt'i
place
In the afternoon from Laod'i hee
rceles
With his stockings out at heelei,*
10 which a note is added :— 'Ireland
mad« it thus : —
In the uflrmonn to I.auct'» he goes
With his stockings out st Iocs.'
Laud's was a lavem, occAiionoUy visited
by Wood.
• ' 116 * sutxtitTitcd for ' 60.' Wood
515 (19) is 'Verses spokca at the ap-
peaiance of the King and Quecne ... in
Ch. Ch. Halt 19 Sept. i663,' Oxford,
1663 : by Thomas Ircliind. Wood
$'$(}<>) is 'Speeches spoken to the
ki.ig and qnceo in Ch. Cb. HaU Oxford
39 bepL 16^3,' Lond. 1663.
K k
498
WOOItS UFE AND TTAfES.
gale, and Mr. (Thomas) Tomkins, the junior proctor, and fcUow of
that house, spak a speech. After that ihey saw the chappdl ; then
took coach agalnc ; and soe up Uic sired and downc by Cocardo to
Sl John's College. Where also the praesident and fellows meet him
at the gate and Mr. (John) Speed', fellow of that house, spake a
speech. There they saw [the ■ chappie and the two bishops' herecs,
then to the] library, where (Thomas) Laurence, a genilcnian
commoner of that house, spake some English verses* to ihcm- After
they had veiwcd iliat Colkgy, they went through Candilch to Wadhara
to see that: where Mr. (Thomas) Sprat* spoke a speech. Then
from thence lo New ColL : wlicre Mr, Francis Turner s[>oke another.
And from thence to Queenes College, where Mr. (John) SkeUon\
fellow of that house, s[}oke another. After that they went and aav
the chappie, tlicn tlie library to sec llw divcU's hand *. And as tbejr
■ John Speed, M.A.S. Jo. ao SepC
i6£o.
' the words in s<jniirc bnckets mre
Korctl oat
* Wood 515(311 U'VenestpokcDto
the king, queen, and dtitcbc&se of York
in St. John's library in OxTotd ' ; in
which Wood BoUa that *lbe«e venes
were spoken by Thomas Laurence, gent,
commoner of St. John'i College, ftflcr-
wudi fellow of Univ. Coll.*
' Tbomju Spratt, M.A. Wftdh. 11
June 1657, fellow of Wadh. 30 jEoe
1657 ; Cudioci's Reg. Coll. Wodh.
p. 194.
* John Skcllon. M..V Qacen's 4 July
1659-
* some notes in the' Oxford M&g»lnc'
(189OJ give further inforautioa as to
this aotograph : —
(i) 'A.D. 1677, August I [writer,
Thomas Dixon of Queen'* Colle^,
Oxfonl)— '• I lliftiik yun on bcJialf of
tbc Colleges for ihe China Almanack.
... It is to be put in tlie Archives,
where the Devil's Hand, which is row
taken away, ti&cd to be placed. " (Hist
MSS. Commission, nth l^epoit, App.
pt. 7 (1890), p. 138).'
(1) 'A-D. 1710, Ang. 19 (writer, Z.C.
*on UlTenbach) — " In the morning we
Mw Qaceo's College . . . Onr guide
showed OS a book said to have been
written by the Dsviu Amhrvtn . . .
imtrodtirtio in tkaldatiom lingnami
(hapiae 15^9), wkvtt ai f. >u v aie
' LtidovUi Sfff/etani fratce/ta, liw. «/
vulge diciiur, cemittrAtio aim su^ttrifta
DAEMONIS rapomioHe: The ka«ts
look like Chinese." (X^e of A. Bai-
wick, ed. J. £■ B. Mayor (1885, not pnb*
li$hcd;,p. 375.)'
(3) 'The bock narrates bow in Italian
coojnred the arch-hcnd ** pci Talloo,
Aorion ec Amlioa " to tell him whether
an the property which devolved to bin
by right had been recdved. and if iwl
where tlic rest wa.<i. No sooner had this
rather communplace ami sordid qneation
been written down, than an onseen haad
whiiked up the pen and scribt)led at a
great pace a most remariabte reply, in
letters based on Old Iberic, and pro-
bably chosen for the profusion of itronga
and tridcntt which eutjelllih the alphjii>
bet. Unfoituutcly, jost as the excite-
meat is rising as to the real nature of
the mputise, Ambrosinft says oooUy that
he did not can; mncb to nnravrl the
answer, sino; no good comes of inrcsti-
gating sDch things : and no one else haa
deciphered a letter of it, so as to fona
any sense.' — The Bodleiui had a copy
(4° A. 55 Art. Sclden], from which a
collection uf aDtographa had cat out the
rngrnving lii <incstioa : an unmulilaled
copy has reoectly been presented (presa-
muk Or. c. 1). In the Queen'a College
APPENDIX MVLTARVM
CLudouiciSpoIffam pcfptu fiue(i r\ uigo dicimrj CO'
iuratio. Cumfubfaipca Dsraonisrclponfiont*
VL: comando Amon^prr liUflecGinai^amfnb^rr
hdicifctre Maftn,prr l(dec«p04CTiliRiinc |>arolfyO
vernomicholei^ualiioWaftro voftrovciruoco
chcfrticonftritihavmfn,f perTalionjAnfion^Amlion,
pfv Giroafko tcrzo^pcr U oaanta Drmonc , & par (un? Ic
{XMcnae diuinf ^chr mt debi'atc fcnufrr k vrma m qucfla
fDfdefirnafmzafraudfpnganno^uppKzaalcuna^chiuro
non confufOjhapfrtamciiCf chr ve pofTa imcrdrrr/rl Cv
BafJfroMarchanroniofiglioIodf nccha donna da Piace
za^a rnrouau luiri li dinai i che lafo Antonio Maria , 9Ck
no in qual loco fono.
CNu U dio p«nni Magus dcpoTufraTj qui ctto q aderjt
penni f ande conipi^U in ar ra funoUi, ^tn eande charta,
frafcnpfoscharactrrfsvcIoci'ifrfcribCTf vidn'utjfcrd'Jefis
WCTO manamdluscoprrhrderrpoterar. Vtmihi alicjn rts
lulit^qui CD mulos pr^enafufratj^ cu poibnodu Papii ve
nilTetj&factuvcfumtmafTarrt.Rogams archrrypuruihi
ffli^ Cuius verba adfcnpfi. CharscKm vcro taks crani«
CCiuii
Plate VII.
Oj^ard iimvinil^ f'rru.
The Devil's Actogrami : sec p. 49B.
SEPTEMBEJi, 1663.
4yy
returned they were meet n-ilh at tlie chapel (lore with the College
home ' full of College here and there they dranke. From thence they
thought to have gone to Magd. Coll., then to Merton, C. C. C,
Oriall, and see home againe to Xt. Ch. but a great shore of ralnc then
falling they went straight home to Xt. Ch. up the High Street. — The
same day the king gave . . . //. to llic poorc of Oxon which was
distributee! in St. Mane's church.
W., 30 day of Sept., being the day of the king's departure, the
vice-cancellor, Doctors and Masters that rode, meet at S. Marie's
church about 8 of the dock in the morning and from thence went to
the king's lodgings at Xt. Ch. ; where they meet the cancellnr who
conducted them into the presence-chamb[;r, where in the name of all
the University Mr. (Thomas) Tomkins, junior proctor, made a speech
to the king : and soe the University took iheir leaves. After that the
king and queen and all their retJnew departed the city about half an
hour past 9 in the morning with great acclamations and shoutes
through the streets. At the town's end at S. Clement's the ciiy
auxiliaries stood and made a lane for him. From Oxon he wen: to
Wickam' that night following lo bed : and soe frora thence to WhitehalL
About noone or else in the aftemoonc the same day the cancellor
went to Comberry : but before he departed he sent for Dr. (Chris-
topher) Rogers, late principall of New In, Dr. (John) Conant, Mr.
(Henry) Cornish, and Mr. (Thomas) Gilbert an Independent, to
him at Allsoules Coll. and told them that he had heard very foule
things of them in keping conventicles and meetings in their houses;
wherfore, in his ownc name as being cancellor of the University, com-
manded them to depart tlic limitts tlicrof ' and not abide iherin after
Allhallowtyde following.
copy 'th« page it well thombrt], and
tenilies to tiw inlcrol Mcited by the
•toiy.'
' Kc Dr. Magrmth'* 'Qoeen'» Col-
lege' in 'Ttu Colleges of Oxford:
their history tnd traditiou' .Methoen)
1891. It may tie notc'l liere that in
AHcitt D'anrcn ' Academia or the
IIumouTi of the Unireraity of Osfofd,'
l^iwi. 1691 (Wood 517 no. 6), p. 15, it
is stated ihiU there was a u>'inf; that
any oive who conl'l diink of! the honi
would become the poucs»oi of it : —
' There la in the cellar to my ihinkiof;
A htfn ot fiometbing elie to diinclc
in:
Kk
Which being ftll'd foil as it can
hold
'Tis his that drineks ll off Pm
told.
But here'* (he thing that mnkes
the itmt—
^Vhcn you drink deep it flics abovt
And douti one'a eyes and makes
one coDgh
So that one oe'te can tope it off.'
* High Wycombe: the uioal tx*-^
at the time between Oxfgrd and
London.
* in Wood MS. D 19 (3} fot. 14 i»
a note about the abode of cxp<;iled
Pu>itan« :— ' Dr. (John) Owen ictir'd
500
WOOD'S UFE AND T/AfES,
Note that Mr. Thomas Gtlben before mentioned Ixvmg nan
Magdalen Hall and receiving itic sons of fanaiicks to be his bo^a)rdcn
and sending them to scfaolc at Magd. to Mr. (James^ Carcass '; the
said Mr. Carcasse minding to have them to be his owne bo^ar^den
complained to Dr. (John) Fell that he did great injury thcrby to the
youths and that what he infused in them one way, Mr. Gilbert did
luidoc another, and the like. Upon which Dr. Fell told the vice-
cancellor (Dr. (Waller) Blandford) ; and he, the cancellor. \Vher*
upon for ihai reason as is thought and l>ecause Mr. Carkess bad j
mind to the boys himself, he was turned out of towne : but Mr. Car--
casse was crossed in this his designe, for the boys were taken mway
and sent ciswhcre.
The next day followyng, being Thursday the i of October a Convo-
cation was held in the afternoone about creating some Drs. of D., of
whotne Mr. (Robert) South, the orator, a M. of A. of 6 years
standing, was one, who carried it by scrutiny', though, as 'twas
thought, he was generally denied by the acclamations of non. The
other 4* of whomc Dr. (Robert) Powell of Allso. C. was one [were'
utterly denied and protested against, yet proctor Crew perfidiously
and contrary to his oath pronounced them, though noe scrutiny,
' virtute * juramcnti sui,' to have passed. Soe they were presented,
but singly protested ag^nst by the Convocation who desired it to have
to Stndh&m uid there kept preKcliing
mirclingst IV (llmry) I^anglcy it
Tutinry ; (Thomaj) Cole at Nettlebed ;
(Henry) Comiili for tome time in
Oxford, «fterwan]ft at Stantoo Hftr-
Conn^vtde Almaosc 1664, in the
beginning.'
' in Wood 515 (aS) it this note :—
•Jjimc4 CarkcB M. of A. (on 2 July
l659>of Ch. Ch., and Thomas Bnittlc,
B.A. (on )) Mar. i66i) of the same;
the one, MmIct, the other. Usher, of
the &e«-scholc joyning to Magd. Colt,
And both bred under Di, Ridutd
Busby, M.i«cr of Westminitef.'
* for leaden ouUide Oxford, it nuy
l»e derixable to write down the onli-
nnry procedure of Convocation, which
explains this sentence. The Vicc-
cbancellor in propotitig the honorary
de|[te« would put it to the vote by
laying 'Pkoctnc vobb, domini Doc-
tores, hoic deuttto assentire, placcme
Tobis, Mftgpstri t ' Tbo« for the
degree nuitld then call oat ' I'lacel'l
tbcnc Bgainrt ' Non placet,' or, more
commcinly, simply ' Xon ' ; this is what
Wood calls the ' acclamatioa.' Tba
Vioe-chancclloi would then order a
' Scnttinium,' 1. c. the taking of the
votes singly by ibe Proctors. la
mcntiouine the apparcot prepoodermnce
of the ' non ' calU io the acclamatioa.
Wood in&intiateft that the I'todura
faUifred their return of the vote- 5ee
in/ra p. 50a.
' Wood notes in the mar^ ' 3
nther ' and (in i>enciO ' ^'■5ti 166$,*
where it appean that the fourth penoa
tecommendcd in the Chancellor's Icttera
did not appear.
* the words ta tquare brackets nc
much soared out and can be made out
only with diiKcalty.
* tlKK three words in u ensure na
barely be made out.
S£PT,—ocr.iees.
501
it regestrfd,] The Convocation was carried with great reaoludon by
the Masters though they had the canceller's letter for their degrees ;
and soe earnest were tliey in tlieir resolutions ihai the Drs., who were
all foe the creation of them, came from llieir seats to perswade the
Masters lo yciJd — the like in the meraury of man was never before
knowne. Robert Haukins' of Ball, was a great stickler against (_: so
also was) (Ralph) Rauson' (of Bras.)
It is lo be observed, that being a fashion among the courtiers to
sing and especially whistle in a careless way as they went too and fro,
the gentlemen commoners apd other idle scollcrs followed it, after the
courtiers were gone Irom Oxon, lo the disgrace of tlie gowne.]
October.— I, Tb., at Para's with Mr. (Nalhanicl) Grrawood, (John) CurtcyBC,
and Mr. (Jotui) Kabinion, ^—3, ^., a luad af billel wood, in M; for cleaving
atid Mwing it, it; Tor taking a DAme onl of Sl Al«ltle'it register, M; for waahint;
my blade coat, ^. — 5, M., a ponrnl of rinj-lc ruah oaadell*, frf ti.; at Webb't
with Mr. (Joljti) Cartcyne, arf. — 7, W,, for mendins of my »hon to Clarke, 8<t—
9, v., to my buber T(hoaias) Haselwood fur hU qimxtcrulff, 3; 6c/ ; at
Jeansfs with D(ick) Lower and Mr. (John) Curteync, i*/ tf*.— 10, S,, M
motber Johnwo'i with Mr. (John) Curteync, aj.— u, M., lugar, Kmscr, id oi.;
paid to nty laundras her (|uartciid{, 3j6d; vritli John Dn>pc at the Me«rmaid
Tawio, W.— 13, T., to M». BunJiam for my Kore. u.— 14. W., at mother
Harwood's with Mr. (John) Cwtcync, arf.— 16, F., at muther Jeansca with Mr.
(Kkhard) Lower and (Johu) Curteync, 6J. — 17, S., lo Amoi Curt(cync) for hit
qitarteridge, it ; at mother Klctuey'c with Mr, (Nathaniel) OrccDwood and
<John) Cwtcyoe, 5*/. — 19. M., at Web's with Mr. <Joha) Curteync and (Kichanl)
Lower, 3(/.— 22, Th., at Webb's with Mr. (Kanuli^i) Teyton, Mr. (John)Curteyne
and (John) Kohinsoo, lott— 33, F., cut my hairc; al Jeauci with Mr. (John)
Cnrteync ami (Kaiiuljih) Peilon, 31^—34. S.. at Jeansc* with Mr. (Kannlph)
Peyton and (John) Kobinion, 3^ vt. — ]6, M., iuj>ar at AppUbye's, 3^. — 17, T.,
for the carriage of a booke from Mi.(W|lliam)S|irig, 34/: to Davit for * KcUg(io)'
Stoici,' 9>/ ; spent at Webb's with Mt. (John) Curtcyrtc and (John) Kubinaoo,
It/. — 29, Th., at Jcansea with Mr. (kanolph) PeilOfi and (John) llaRunocwl, 3^. —
30, F., with Mr. (Kanolph) Peinion and Mr. (John) Hammon at Jcansc*. 3^; at
the tavern with Mr. (Chtistopher) Pyke, (John) Kobtiisoo and (Nathaniel)
Crcnwoud, $</; at the Itcar with the same pcrsonn. ij.— ji.S., a |>air of writing
gloves to Meen, tt ; with Mr. (John) Curteync and Mr. (KicbaJtl) Lower kt
Jeanies, ^J : for apples In bake, 6J,
13 Oct., T., lo Mn. OUckmao for a foTtnlght's conmoiu, 31 9<£— 37 Oct, T.,
tor a week's commons, 1$ 6J.
Ootobw.— {Oct.* I, Th., Convocation, whcrin tbc chancclloi^i letteti were read
to tell ihe members of the great goodneas of the king to tb« Unlvendty in not
conferring degrees upon any scbolan of the Univcnitie in the Utt creation, which
hath exceedingly disnpfKiiiiled the prrlcDK* of many men, etc. Yet aflerwardi In
> Kobcrt Hawkins, B.D. ball. 7 May
166].
■ Ralph Rawsoo, B.D. Bru. 14
Much t60(. The acotctKic ia left
uabni&bcd, but ii clearly to be filled
up ai la the tot.
' by Sir (icorge Mackcntie, Ediab.,
1663 ; Wood 870 (3).
* note iu MS. UodL 5j4, p. 46. See
sufira p. 500.
5oa
IVOOjys LIFE AND TIMES.
the ume letters he commaids to tbein Mr. Robert Powell of Alls. CoU. to be
D.D., tluil rocb dkpKi&atioQS that arc Dcceuarr nuy be gnntcd to bim. be irattia(
in cktttioti for pctformiDg hit cxcrciic wiJ Ktuuling in the Act iat ttut (legiec. II*
also commcDiJeil to ihcm Mr. Junes Sessions of Msgd. llsll., R of D. ; and Mr;
Thomsi BartoQ MA. of Msgd. H. to be D.D., nncl laaljp his chs)>UiQ VU,
< Robert) South ; bgt this lut and first were utterly dcnycd. The ricechsnc
{>roposc<l then) alto^athci ; btil the Muten disliking it, Crew the pcr&dic
proctor did desire their |*nees one by one : fim, Mr. PowcU, to which the Vn.
gave thctr cooscnt, but the Masters generally cried 'AW — yrt the proctor
profiouDccd Et granted. Then Sessions, Barton, and O'^) ^'fS* wtucb
jfeneralUty denied, yd proiiior Crew pronocqced them granted. Lastly^ Soi
who all generally cried < A'm,' and called for a scmtiny ; so that the proctor Crrwi^
Inking dietr rotes tiy the earv, pronounced him passed and to bare the major
of Totcs. Which bdng done, Towell and Sonth were presented by Dr. (John)
VV'allia and admitted by llu; viixvhancellor ad^ Uetumetm alUttjus tpistilantm Din
PohH. AAcr a Uttle spacc,(? I'owell) was presented and admitted to the degm
of I>.D. tucnon ad suffragandum in dome Htrequt, Then James Scssiona and
Robeit Soiilh were admitted aJ ituipUiidum.']
[Koben South *, M. of A., of six yeaies standinf;. was created at the same time.
Tkb gent, who had ))cen bred in the said house (Cb. Cb.) doring the times of
nnrpaiioo and was never ■ soffeTer for the king's canie, was now orator of the
University and chaploiQ to the chancellor therof, and took all opporlonities to pnt
binuelf forward and to orertop those, with very great impudence, that woe his
seniors by fiirr. After the letters of his patron ((he said chancellor of the
Unlvertily) were read for his creation, the Bach, of Div. and M. of /Vrts were so
cainest against his cteatJan [as they were against that of Powell) and so stnngly
rewired against the taking effect of the said Icttcn, that the boose being in a
tumult thtfreo;>oii, the doctors (who were geocrnlly coniciiling to the creatioo, for
they were not to be ovcrtop'd} did arise from their scats and went downe and
mixed tlicmsrlvn aniung the masters to i^terswade them to yeild their consents.
But all being done in raine tbcy went to scrutiny; and being done, the said
proctor, with his usaall perfidie which he ficijuently exercised ta hii office, fut he
was borne and bred a prcsbylerion, did prononnce him * virtnte jvramcnti mi ' (as
he had dune Powell) passed by lite major part of the house. Whcrupon by the
doDble presentation of Dr. John Wallii, who alwaies was ready to promote
falsness and baseness, he was lint admitted Bachelaur, then Doctor of Divinity.
ThechiefpeTsonscooccTTied in this mnst resolntcact of denial were Kalph kawson of
Brasenose and Robert Hawkins of Bull. Coll. — the firtt of which, if nat both, did
(afterwards) reflect cpon these proceedings in their public sermons.]
(Oil IS Oct-i M.,_\Viio<l was making excerpts from " G," i.e. the register of
Conrocations from 1505 to 1516 ; these are now foimd in Wood MS. D i, pp.
I i-ao.)
(On ao Oct, T.. Wood was making excerpts from " H," i.e. the register of
Convocalion& from l£lS-l£3j ; the^e are now found in Wood MS. D 3, pp.
30-34- >
3a Oct., Th., memorandum that I received my 6//. rent of my brother Re
Wood and 'Iliomas Bumham for the qaaxter last past ; and also at the same time
»ji 41/ for my quarter's rent from the Fleur de lie wherof 151 goes for the rent to
Uert. Coll. and 4^ to the dringing (i.e. drinking) at the rcceiriog it, so tbit I
* i. e. to fi.D.; they mra only M.A. ■ note &om MS. Rawl. Titiim l>90.
OCT.— NOV, leea.
^^
receive but 8j of It. This 8i I receive st Michaelmas and oar Lady day ; the
other 2 quartere I teoeive the fall 331 4/.
Oct. 37, T., I wn£ nt Ein^ham to carry co(zr)n Banicote' tome money, vix. u
from my mother; \t from my brother Kit; and a ihilling from mytelf. Given
tbcic to the clnrkc for looking in the regcfttcr*, 41/. Forfeiriage, \d\ to another
pooK man there, sA. ; and to Kitt's boy for sadltag my hon, id.
Oct at), Th., lo the uvrerii for sawing two jxiocs of timber for my deskcs, 11 ;
17 Novcmh., T.^ to John \VaIsoQ for bords to make them aod workmanslilp about
them, lOi : the timber that made my frames I foand myself.
Oct. 30, F., IcDt Mr. 0<>'">) ^by 5 of my brother's [Edward's) sermons:
reslored May 7, 1665.
In tliis montJi I gnvc a scio * to S' Adamei ' of Alban hall.
Novombor. — 1, M., to Mr. (Joseph) Godwyo for is of my brother's books, 6r ;
of which sura I have paid 3/ and the other 3/ is to (be) paid nt Xtmas next. — 6,
V^ at mother Jcaoses with Mr. (Richard) I^uwer and Mr. (John) Cniteync, 31/. —
8, Su., for claret at the eating of oysters at my brother Kobcrt''s, f^i, — 10, T., at
Web's with Mr. (Ricbaid) Lower and Mr. (John) Curtcyne, fit/.— 1 1, W.. to Mr.
Davis for Warcus' 'S.* Patrick,* Ix id\ to him for Sila* Taylor' * of Gavelkind,'
3r 4^, — la, Th., a pound of ungle niih candles, ^d. — i^, S., for mending my
stockings, yi, she owes me \d, — 17, T., to the shoniakets box, (W; ipeiit at
Jeanscs with Mr. (John) Corteyae and (Banulph) Peyton, j«/p*.— 18, W., to Mr.
Thome for Mr. (Cleiiu:nt) Barksdall's 3 and 4 decades \9(/; to him for sewing of
bookes, 5^/.— 19, Th., to Rich the shomakcr a paire of winter shoes, 41 &/.— ao,
F., at Jeaioes with Mr. (Kanulph) Peytoo, &/. — it, S., with Dick Lower at
Jeamei, jdei.~3^, M., to Mr. Davis for 'Scpnlchra* vetenim,' 3s; "Court* of
Room,' ij td; ' Delphi '* rhDcnici(i)intes,' it td. — 14, T., at mother Jeanscs with
Mr. (Ranolph) Peyton, y.— j8. S., lo Mr. Davis for (E-iward) Walwhuttse's"
'Apology for Learning and Learned Men,' \r6d. — 30, M., to John Watson for
setting ti]i n strip of ttml>cr on my window, 6d.
Kov. 4, W., to £Iackman for a week's commons, 1/ qd. — Nov. 9, M., a week's
commons, 1/ 6d. — >fov. 33, M., for t weeks' commons, y 6d. — Nov. 30, M., a
v«ek'> commons, ....
WoTembop.— (On a Nov., M., Wood was making excerpt* from •* I," i.e. the
register of Coo vocations irom 1535 to 1563 ; these are now foand in Wood MS. D 3,
PP» iS-4^- On 7 Nov., S., he was making excerpts from " KK," 1*. the register of
Convocationi from is£4 to 1586; now fouad in Wood MS. D 3, pp. 47-$4>
The same MS. (Wood MS. D 3) contains on pp. 55-89 excerpts from "L." i.e.
the register of Convocations £rom 1581-1^4 ; and 00 pp, 6o-6a, esccrpts from
' lee tupra p. aaS.
■ Wood's excerpts from Knsham
[nrish legistrr art found in MS. PbiUipps
7018.
» ice Clark's Reg. 0«on. 11. I. 47.
St.
* Silvester Adams, su^a p. 416.
* Sir James Ware's * Notae ad o{nis-
cnla S. Patricio adtcripta,' Lond. 1656,
8vo ; Wood ao6 ',3).
* Lond. 1663 ; Wood 585 (3). Wood
585 (I) Li William Somner's 'Treatise
of Gavelkind,' Lo«d. 11S60.
* Batlcsdale's * Memorials of worthy
persons' 3 decnd, Oxuo- iMa, and 4
dccad, Oxon. 1663, arc in Wood J93;
which alio <-'i*'*«"« the s decad. Lend.
I68t.
' I have not identified this hook.
Wiwd B J] (5) is Sir Ileory Spelmao'a
' Dc scpuUum,* Lond. 1641.
" Load. i6i4 : Wood 563.
'* by Edmond Dickinson, Oxon. 1655;
Wood 39 tO-
" Lond. 165}; Wood 130 (4).
504
WOOD'S UFE AND T/MES.
"H ■,** Le. the rcfistei of ConvocKtions from 1595 to t6o6: tbese ««ceq>ts w
both cues BR aadited, bnt probtbly beloog to tfads month <d NoTember, or to
Dcoenber.)
[A tTM* relkttao of ■ notorious Chester, one Robert BnUodc, lately done ia
OxToxd. to prevent the like, to the tunc of ^W fir my ttftmt I skaU du or
/«r tkt Imm »/ mjf gvodi.
CooM lislen oil good people
uid here «4ut I cso tell
My nunc is Robert Bullock
at Cbeatington I dwell.
For Rocgery in Osfonl
all otbeis lie eioeU
And (or mine offence 1 did file-
That famous ancient City,
I Utcly entered in.
To chcnt them by the Dozeos,
I thooght it no great lia:
And to rrUte particalan.
He wilUofly begin.
And (or t4c.
A wife and a gnat portion
I did pretend to h«Te*%
And thereupon T raust
have all things £tne and brave:
I did (licscmble Kith them
mncb like a cheating knaTc.
I took of a rich widdow * ^
a boose and shop so &tr
That workmen of &\\ sorts
onto me did repair.
And for their best coatrivancc
1 left it to thdr care.
Spoons and Plates, all Silver,
of a Goldsmith 1 procarcd.
And a great Silver tankard
which Danitrrs booke assured
My yc(a)s, and nays,
wen not to be eodarcd.
1 This ballad is transcribed from the
broadabect in Wood 403, p. gi ; it has
ihe ma^rinnl notes indicated by figures,
in Wood's hand. Anmher copy. Wood
401, p. 198, has the mirginal notes indi-
cated by letters, in Wood's band.
' from Kcding.
• from Refiding in Berks.
' Mris. Robiniou, widdow of Tbomu
Robinson, bookseller.
" Mris. Robinson, widdow ofThomas
Robinson bookseller, al the west end of
S. Marie's chorch.
NOVEMBER, 1663. 505
A Shdte and a fair Cloak,
I am tnie I bad of one,
WhoK name X have forgot;
Qo matter let it alone.
To me hereafter,
let them make their moan.
A good man a rich Sadler*",
for my outomc courted me^
Both POUra-doth and Bridle,
were at my sendee &ee^
With Combes*^, for booti and iboei
I qnieJdy did agree.
My wedding gloves I bought,
of honest Thomai Bland*,
My bran and eke my Pewter
I had serv'd me ont of hand * '
And all poor Price's Bodiaes
wen at my own conmiand.
My empty rooms were fiinusht,
with all Upholsterers ware
Both Beds and all things else
I left to Thnrstcm's * ' care.
And when I pay my debts,
thm he shall have his share.
Bedsteds, and Tables,
and many a day's work to,
I had of a Wooden Joyner* ^
who for the same did sue
As most that I have cheated,
and now they have time to me.
I had of Cox the Matt man,
of several sorts, five Chairs,
And mggs of Bridewell keeper,
mixt with the finest hairs,
And blankets from a Witny man
who had rather lost his ears.
I was a general merchant,
for Buttons I did trade,
' John Numan. ' from Shemrd the brasier.
« John Newman. ' from . . . Sherard the brader in S.
' Cnmbes the sho-maker over aganst Michael's parish,
S. Marie's chorch. * Thurston the upholsterer.
' Combes a sho-maker living against ■ Edmund Thurston apholsteicr in
S. Marie's church. Allsaints parish.
* living against S. Marie's church, ■ Woodfeild the joyner.
father to . . . wiie of Richard Witt » Woofield liviag lo S. Mkbael**
LL. Bac pariah.
JOtf IVOOffS XJFB Aim TIMES,
I dieit«d Inttw >aii|^H
pad « p«t ^igis lU^
M7 cMriag* wu w -rngs, ■
di^^ BOM oMiId ae v^bnld.
An MrtB of Mvsnl iraifcBM^
- t^ I latUi emplor'd,
I |Mid them all alike,
dlsMDtiaa to avoid;
IfOer BO better muter UiMn hmir
thqil qalddy be ^e^tsvfd.
Tbenft two tbst did cacap^
from my faitaxled j&Ot,
Tliafi hfloeat Roger Vije*,
and Gajdfan" the Sco^
I am contented iri& i^
Mcii^ it ivaa tbdr Lot
I ffive each irimt fte(7) adnd
ne their commodltyt
I made iriiat read^ mooiee,
I ooold at Banbnrr, *
And then vitfa Edwaid Bkitlet'k
for oairiafe did agree.
I hired a good hocee,
of HoUj-^wdl of on^
May add a great lepentanoe
(unto his pounce done)
That such a rogue and villaiD,
with his hoise away is nm.
And when I came to Ixindon,
that noble and gre&t City,
I cheated all my carriage;
it being not much pity
That all shonld loose by me,
so ends my Ditty.
And for mine offences I did file.
By one of Oxford'!.]
* Jennings, a button-maker, latly mi- * the carrier of Oxon, the same who
der-bntler of New Coll., and his sister. was one of the citie ballives anno 1669.
' Jennyogs, a bntton maker, lately the ' viz. Francis Shenton, apothecary,
crop-ear'd nnder-bntler of New College. living in St. Peter's in the Baillye. This
' the ale-brewer in St. Ebbs parish boisness was acted and the ballad came
who was to have served him with ale. out, all in the monnth of November
* Gardiner a [joy]ner in Cat street. a.d. 1663.
^some letters cut off by the binder: ' viz. Francis Shenton, a dnmken
Wood strikes ont the ' c ' so as to read and broken apothecary living in the
'Sot,' in the text.) parish of St. Peter in the Baytie. This
i ... Gardiner a sottish and drmiken cheat was committed in Nov. 1663.
joyner livbg in Cat street and in the same month this ballad was
* the University carrier. published.
[Anne Weston*, the wid<low of Dr. John Weston, sorotimes canon
ofCh. Church, died vcric aged (acL lOo) in Dr. (Sebastian) Smyth's
lodgings at Ch. Ch., M., i6 Nov. 1663; and was the 18 day* W.,
buried by her husband in the north isle joyntng to Ch. Church choire.
Shee was the daughter of . . . Frenian of or nearc Wallingford in
Berks. — 1 liavc printed Dr. John Weston's epitaph in ' HisL el Anliq,
Univers. Oxod.' lib. 2 p. 286 col. i.]
Nov. 16, M.. Mr. (Joseph) Harvey went to I>ondon.
25 Nov., W., lent Mr. (Roger) Brent my book of fishing by Iz.
Walton'.
Nov. 26, Tb., Magd. buisncss tried at Worcester house before the
king', between Dr. (Thomas) Pcirce and Dr. (Henr)*) Yerberry.
Severall fdlows cited.
December. — 1. W., pooad of »iiif;!c nuh candels, 6J. — 4, F., at mouther)
Jcflnics with Mr. (Richard) Lower, jrf. — -, M.. bought of Dr. (Wilbam) Cn«d'»
books* which come to 9/ 3./. — 8, T., ax Plnnok's with Mr. (John) Cuneyne ind
(Rannlph) Peyton, f^. — 10, Th,, boa|;[tit of Sam. Pocokc bodes, fij ; bonght more
of Dr. (Willius) Creed'* books, ix io«/. — 11, F., it Jvanscs with Mr. (Joba)
Hammon, ^i.~ti, S., at Jeaiiscs with Mr. (Kaaulph) I'trlon. 5*/— 16, W,, a
pnnn<l of rsih candclU, 6>/.— 17, Th.. at Jeansei with Mr. (Kantilph) Peyton and
(John) Hammond, iJ. — 19, S.. at Jcanscs with Mr. (John) Cuiteyn, (Riinul{ih)
Fcjrton, and (John) llammood, 51/.— ji, M., for Father Paol'a * ' Ilittoiy of the
Inqoisitioa' of Mr. Davis, i/.— J4, Th., with Mr. (Kichard) Lower nod Mr.
(John) Corteyn at Jeaoses, ^ fit. — 36, S., at Web's with Mr. (Riuhatd) I^wcr
and Mr. (John) Curlcyn, a</; at Bodicot's tavcm with Mr. (Rolieft) Whithall,
(George) Roberts, and (James) WorLman, I j.— ji , Th., received my rent of Tom
Itumham, iU.
I^ctf. 8. T., I week's conunoos, u QdL — Dec 17, Su., for thres weeks* commoos,
41 III/; ciren to the wench. It/.
December. — Dec. 4, F., Dr. (Edmund) Dickinson gave roe Mr.
John Whyie's book of poetry*.
9 day, W.> at night Mr. Roger Brent and I p1a>'ing at cards, he
fell out with mc, called me all to naught and struck me. Mr. (John)
Powell scnbr, Mr. (James) Workman, and Mr. (John) Wilton were
present ; hut the said Roger Brent's mouth is noc scandic, for every
one knovi-s what he is. Will. Thomas, a foolish fellow, could tcU
' note in Wood MS. F +, p. loj.
* ' The compleal angler,' jn) edition,
Lood. t66i : Wood ;jS (1).
* see note 4, p ?3.
* Wood 39 (' Den grooten vocabclaer
EngbeU ende Duyu,' Ro'.terdsmi is
probablT ooe of tbe«e. harlns the name
* £dwatd Creed ' ai of a fottnef ownet.
Wood 40 rilermannus Hofjo 'dc prima
ncrittendi origine,* Antw. 1617) is pro-
bably another, having the tvame * W.
Creed ' as of a former owner.
■ Lond. 1655; Wood J3J('l-
' probably [John White of Chert,
\Mlul 'Miscellanea VarJegaia,' 1663,
8voi Wood loj.
5o8
IV00D*S UFE AND TIMES,
(Apr. 26, 1665), as he passed by Irnn
CoU.
,lhat*' he looked
like a rogue, Kke a whorinj? rascall, like a whorinjj rogue," eic.
Bee. 12, S., bought of Ux. Davis Sir Philip Sidney's* life, Bit;
*ll»e London smoake dissipated' per Evelj-n", 6d.
Dec. 21, M., Mr. ^John) Ilewlet ' the maihematician deceased,
was buried in S. Peter's church in tlie East.
About the middle of this month Charles Potter sometimes a student
of X^:h. and author of (a) bookc intituled* . . . departed this life at
London. He was genUeman usher to the Queen mother.
>ked ■
I
ana ■
This yearc the Conversion of S. Paul * was ordered to be a solemn
holyday: quaere Act of Parliament.
William Matsh, taylor in Cat street, 3 children borne '; vide ' Notes
ex registrisV P- 88.
My mother had 3^ y. from the Coll.
Robert Bullock, a grand cheat this year; vide Ballad*.
Francis Isaac", A.M. ci commensalis CCC, obiit 1663. Frani
Isaac died 1663, gent, commoner and M.A. of C. C. C, in
beyond London.
Pillory removed lliis year, qu.icre. Vide ColIect{ions) of the
market. [Memoninilum"' that when the King came to Oxon
4
' posablyFulkcGrcvillclordBrookc'i
'Life of Sir Philip i^dney,' Lon<i. 1653,
8vo ; nol now in the \S'ood collection.
' John Evelyn's ' Furoifagium, or the
inconvcnkncic of the act and sraunk of
London dis-ripated,' Land. 1661, 4I0 ;
Wood D J? C5).
» John Halett, M.A. New Ion Hull 4
July 1633. Wood 581 (7) U ' The des-
criptEOR nnd use of A qnidnuil . . . '
Loud. 1655, by J. H., in which Wood
note* 'Hewlett of Oxon, A.M„ an-
Uiour.'
* 'TliCM* QuadragisJ males,' Oxon.
1651. Bald by Wood in the Ath. to be
the compositioti of Potter's lotor Thorn as
Sevenic- Wood's copy ts Wood 689.
* in MS. Tuuiet 10a, fol. 93 b. Wood
notes: — 'the next yeare (tie day wm
marked en the Almanacsi) in ted letten.*
« see Pelhnll's CHy of 0»ftjnl, p. ;i.
Id MS. Tatuicr 102, fol, 93 I), Wood
notes that they were baptized 39 Dec.
' Wood's ' Notes fiom the parish
'80 '
registers' of Oxford made 1677-1680
arc found in Wood MS. D 5, O. C
8514,
• see supra p. 504.
► Wood jS? (1 ) ' A true and perfect
relation of (he whole proceciliog* . . .
a^iiisl the late tisitort Garnet, etc.*
Lood. 1606, was A gil^ from him, and
has the note (cnucdl * liber Antooil
Woode Oxon ex dono Francisd Uaac
ocpci C. C. C. Art. magistri qui
apol . . . anno dotnini 1665.' Vie
in Wood MS. V. 4 notes that
<Francia) Isaack of C. C. C. lent
" Survey of the Antiquities of
shire, containing many pcices of
tiquity of that place" by Thomas Kiailc
of Wintcoi CO. Dcron, gent, (who was 1
Exeter College, and died aboat (636)
from this MS. Wood nuide exccri
which ate found in Wood MS. D 7
3(O.C.fiii3i).
*° (his note is found at the b^i
of the almanac Ut 1664.
TiECEhfBER^ 1663.
509
September 1663 the cage and pillor)- n-as taken downc to make
roome for the King's passag:e in North Gate Street; and in the
middle of March following il was set up in North Gate Hundred
over against the Dolphin by the pound in Magd. parish. New set
up, see elswhere.]
Neither wanted there cominuaU tcU-tales and discoverers of con-
venticles in Oxon, though themselves were drunkards and snecrers.
Several! schollers, I remember,(\'iz. Mr, Samuel Jackson, Mr.^Charles)
PickringS (Thomas) Ireland', etc. of X* Ch.) having bin at mother
Harwood's ia Cat street In the month of Deccmb. 1663 and comming
from thence late at night almost drunk, they saw a light in the old
Cnngregation house adjoyning to St. Marie's; who therupon thinking
on their vigilance that there had bin a conventicle, goe and call
proctor (Thomas) Tomkins of Alls, and other schollers to appre-
hend tlic conveniidcrs. To which place going with great speed and
bursting open the doores they found none but Mr. Ricliard Davis the
bookseller and his wife and boy looking out books to exchange at
I-ondon ; for he some weekes before had taken the said Congregation
house of the University to make a ware house. And soe they were
frustrated in their desigues. Note that before they entred, they
listning under 'ihc window, hard Davi^i say to his wife * O the bible I
I had almost forgot the bible ' — which made tliem verily suspect there
had bin a conventicle.
A Strang effeminate age when men strive to imitate women in their
apparell, viz. long periwigs, jjaiches in their faces, painting, short
wide breeches like pciticolcs, muffft, and their clothes highly sented,
bedecked with ribbons of all colours. And this apparell was not only
used by gentkmcn and others of inferior quality, but by souldlers*
espccial(ly) those of the Life Gard to the King, who would have
spanners hanging on one side and a muff* on the other, and when
dirty weather some of them would relieve theu- gards in pattens.
On ihc other side, women would strive to be like men, viz., when
they rode on horsback or in coaches weare plush caps like monteros,
either full of ribbons or feathers, long periwigs which men use to
weare, and riding coatc of a red colour all bedaubed with lace which
tbey call vests, and this habit was cheifly used by the ladies and
' Cbu-la rkkenng, M-A-Cb. Ch. lo
Jone 1656,
■ Tbomu IrctuKi, B.C.L. S. Mary
Ilftll 4 July 1657 ; Slodcnt ofCh. Ch.
' alio tor of&cen of tb* navj': lee
Tepys' Diuy ander date 10 Jan. t66|.
* Pepjr* wore a. mdT during the pre-
ceding wider : tee Pepya' DUtj uoder
date 30 Not. 166a.
510
WOOrtS LIFE Aim TmES.
'maids of honor belonging; to the Queen, brought in fashion abont
anno 1662, which they iive(a)rc at this time' (1665) at their beng'
in Ox on.
t Roger Coke's ' DetecUon ' vol. 2 p. 125: — '1663, the king grant*
a toleralion and Indulgence to dissenters from the church. Tbinkiiig
men thought it »lran}<c that the king should Uie yearc before pas the
Act of Uniformity as llic best meanes to secure the church a{
pojery and fanaticism; and this (year) (16A3) grants a toleratic
It could not be in favour of ihcm termed ' fanaticks ' who kept
from the crowne and last yeare (i66a) Venner and his party would
have expel'd him agtune.' — This indulgence he thinks was granted in
Nov. 1 663 * when the parliament was adjourned from Nov. 1 663 to
Feb. 1663 (i.e. f). I can 6nd nothing of this Indulgence in tbe
Kewes. ^
t Drollery. Hudibras, buffooning ; see * black book ' on my shelf. H
[In ' tbe year 1 663 or thcrabouls sevcrall yong physitians of Oxon
vent in a Lent time to Aylesburv' to dissect a woman that was there _
executed for felony. At their retume they found the waycs dirty, ■
weather wet, and at length overtaken by the night. Whenipon the
physitians complayning of their journey, Mr. Robert Whitehall, one
of their number, rcplyed that : —
" Omnia commoditas sua fert incommoda secnm."]
[Memorandum* that in the yeares 1660, 61, and 63 the parish-
ioners of S. Peter's parish in the East made their processioning cross'
in St. John Baptist's street on the cast side of the dore leading up to
the principalis lodgings of St. ASban's hall or upon lliat part of the
wall next to the said street that divides Uic limits of St. Alban hall
from Merlon College orchard. To these passages 1 was an eye-
witness—Anthony i Wood, Mr. of Arts of Merlon College. WlUiam
Huntingdon, then of Alban hall, now minister of ... in Kortbamplon-
sture, hath witnessed this.- -In the yearc 1663 Hugh Davenant, Mr.
of A., did translate himself from Hart Hall to St. Alban's Hall, and
took his chamber on the east side of that hall just behind tlie bunerie
on the south side : and being bound witli tbe rest of tbe students of,
' «» repp* Riary unrln d»t« »7
h|U 1M5 uirl I > June 1666.
• Hw ' declaration of Indulgence '
Ml twurd a6 Dec. 1669; wc Out.
rW f*^*- x-P-94'
^ VMt* tti Wuod its. £ 33, fol. 30.
* Wood's note in MS. R«wl. B 401 ft,
p. a.
* the crM« marked at the parish
iMMinds when the bounds ue ticBten oa
Atccaiion day.
DECEMBER, 1668. 511
that house to come on surplice dayes to Merton Coll^!;e prayers,
expected, being a senior Master, that the fellowes of the College
would call him up from below the chaplayn, where the Masters of
that hall have hitherto sate, to take a place according to seniority
among them. But none of the fellowes making any offer, he, \^ith
the help of Thomas Janes, the buder of that hall (fair prouder than
Davenant) invited the leading and drinking parishioners of St. Peter's
to come within the hall and make their crosse in the quadrangle by
the kitchen dore, hoping by so doing that the east side of the hall
wherin his chamber was situated might be taken as parcell of St.
Peter's parish, and so consequently not obliged to come to Merton
College prayers. This invitation the parishioners did wiUin^y accept,
and the rather for this reason because Mr. Davenant made them drink
in the buttery so long as he lived in the hall. To these passages
I was partly an eye- and eare-witness — Anthony \ Wood, MA. of
Merton College and parishioner of St. John Baptist parish.]
INDEX.
Aberdeen, New (King's Coll.), 3Si.
Abingdon, 455,
actreiises, 406.
Adison, Lancelot, 356.
Agas, Ralph (map of Oxford), 354.
Airay, Adam, 444.
S. Alban Hall, 40a, 435, 510.
Aldvoith, Rich., 496.
Allam, AJidr., 19; Thos., 461.
Allen, Thos., 249, 315, 34a, 434.
AUestree, Rich., 348, 390, 391, 484.
AUiouIs* Coll., 63, 94, 159, 168, 336,
411,415,433.494.49?-
'Almanacs' (Wood's), 10, aoo.
Annesley. James, 457.
Annus Mirabilis, 387, 410.433,437,466.
Anyan, Tbos., 154.
Apocrypha, 415.
Arminianism, 370, 465.
arrows, 59, 493.
Anindel marbles, 330.
Ashmole, Elias, 483.
Athrop, John, 436.
Aubrey, John, 144, 330, 383, 308.
Aylnbnry, 73, 9a.
Ayliffe. Will., 409.
BabingtoD, Franc, 361.
back-sword, 388.
Bagshaw, Edw., a6S, 359, 369 ; Henry,
4>5. 490-
Ball, John, 333, 333, 3j6.
Ball, William, 76, 157, 33.^.
ballads, Wood Collection of, 18, 48,
468 ; ballads, Robin Hood, 48 ; bal-
lads, Rtimp, 40a.
BalUol College, 94, 95. 159, 314, 315,
318, 466.
Baltzar, Thos., 343, 356, 475, 485, 486.
Banbary, 376.
Banbury Castle, 74.
Bancroft, John, 367, 415.
Barker, Will., 411, 413 ; Hugh, 435.
Barksdale, Clement, 439, 503.
Barlow, Thos., 189, 349, 383, 335, 334,
335. 364, 383, 395. 435. 471-
Bamcote, Thos., 34, 3a8, 503.
S. Bartholomew's, Grove, 100; Hospital,
'89, 454-
Baskcrvyle, Hannibal, 369 ;Thomas,3 70.
Bates, Geo., 475.
Bathurst, Ralph, 165, 390, 306, 307, 336,
339. 363, 365. 434. 473-
Baxter, Rich., 43a, 453.
Baylie (Bayley), Rich., 94, 313, 338,
373. 4°7. 4". 43a. 454. 455. 4«a.
483 ; Dr. Walter, a6l ; Mr. Walter,
361,413; Will., 49a
Beby, John, 343, 403, 503.
b^gars, 166, 466.
Belchior, John, 30a.
bellman, Univ., 417.
bells, 184, 1S5, 311, ai9, 335.
bell-ringing, loi, 103, 178, 319.
Benlowes, Edward, 367.
Bennet, Hen., 459.
Berry, Rich., 483.
Binsey, 340, 407.
Bird, Will, 341.
S. Birinns, 333, 335.
Black Friars', Oxford. 1 1 3.
Blake's oak. 70.
Bland, Thos., 493, 505.
Blandford, Wait., 335, 339, 366, 455,
488, 500.
Bledlow, 160.
Blonnt, Thos., 13.
boar's head (Queen's ColL), 351.
Boaistall, 137.
Boat, John, 317.
boating, 401.
Bocardo, 55.
Bodleian library (Public libr., UniT.
libr.), 7a, 138, 187, 3IO, 319, aas,
338, 338, 340, 348, 349, 358, 38a,
334. 335. 338. 40». 404. 4»5i 4a4»
*''''^3o.43a.496-
Bodley, Sir 'Tboa., 434, 437.
Bold, Norton, 330.
Bond, Dennis, 358.
bcmfires, loi, loa, 103.
books, tale of, 397.
Boreman, Rob., 395, 396.
Bosco, hsO.. i, 33, 310.
BoBwell (BoBvile), Will (sen.), 35a;
Will (Jan.), 406.
Bonchier, Thos., 403 ; Rich., 409.
Howell, John, 473.
Ll
^^^^^ 514 1V00D*S UFE AND TIMES, ^^^^^^^H
^^^1 Boric. Rob., 390, 473.
101. 103, 159. 341, 347. 348. 366-3J?.
^^^H Bnu:«, Thua., 366.
37i.4ll.4is,43>. 433. 435. 445.4*6.
^^^H Btadley. Savilc, 38S.
474. 4*1'. 4^4. 496. 497-
^^H Bnnker, Thoi.. 455. 473.
Christlcn), prioce of Deninark, 456.
^^^H Bnntfawait, Rich., 118,470.
Christ nac-lMn, 467.
^^H BrasenoM College, 94. 95' M5< ■59*
Chrittmai.iportii. 133, 433.
ChiiTche*^<)jifi(nJ :
^^H 3.^6. -133.
^^^H Brasil. 403,
All Saint*' (All-hallow*), 391, 3(»,
^^^1 Breat, Sir Nath., 169, 596 ; Roger, 313,
hll, .1«6. 433. 445-
^^H 407.
CjirfuK fS. Martin s), 47, 359, 380.
^^^H BrerctoD, Ceo., 348.
Cftlhedml, 93, 385. 3SS. 393, 495.
^^^H bribciy to {•et prercnnent, 310, 333,
S. Giln't, 88, 118, 470. ^^H
^^H 3'>5. 367. 465-
Holywell, 391. ^^H
^^^H Biucoe, Will., 4 1 6.
S. Joliii Rapt, 446, 4SO. ^^H
S. Kfar^- Magd.. SS, 313. 369. ■
^^^H Kn.iMm(lcn, Kob., ^37.
^^^H Brokea-hayes, 5;. 6a, 350.
S.Mary's, 63, 159,166,359, 365,391. ■
^^H Ball. \\\\\., 173. 186. 190, 301, 333,
336. 35^. 368. 3% 37'. 377- 3A 1
^^H 141, 358, 374, 389, 406.
411, 4i>, 413. 433, 444. 4^3. 4'^9. ■
^^^H Bollnck, Rot>., 504.
499. 509- ■
S, Peter's In the East, 317, 313. M
^^^H Btuwey, Edmood, 586.
^^^H Rurt. Will., 108, 134, 409.
dder, 40);. ^^H
^^^H borton. Kob., 47.
^^^H Burr, Aith., 456.
^^^H Bnsby, Rich., joo.
cipher, 354, 384. ^^B
CirciicKtcr, 81, 87, 88. 493, ^
Civil Law, study of, 187, 3io, 333.
^^H Bashell, Tboo., So.
Clark (CIcik), Sam., 150, 354, 39I ;
^^^^H Butchrr-ivvr, 310, 463.
Hcnr-, 473.
^^H BoKon, K&lpb, 147, 157. 165, 197, 386.
Clayton, Thos. (•«.). 96, 131," Sir
Thov, 3i». .l-io, 7,U* 361. 3W. 383,
^^^1 can, the, i&^. 509.
^^^H CiUmy, Ramniiil, 46S.
385. 389-398. 435. 440. 456. 47"-
Cleveland. John, 3^0.
^^^H Calcndarium missanim Vmv. Oxon.,
Clifford, Rosamacd, 341.
^^H
coaU, 418.
^^^H Csmeld, pedigree of, 41.
cofTec. 168, 169. 18S, 189, 3ot, 466.
^^^H Cambridge, 33 1 , 3A6.
coffee- hotues,i63,tS8,t89, 301,433,466,
^^^1 CuitertiDiy CoH., 435,
Comes, 253.
Cole, Tboi., 179; Thofc, 433, soo;
^^^H Carcass. Ju., 50a
^^^^1 carol -singing, 433.
war. 467.
^^^H Cwicboo. Isaac, 437.
Cole, pedigree of, 180.
^^H CusingTon, 151, 178. 419, 433, 441.
cammon-pniycr, 313. 319, 333, 355,
^^^H i;a»oGk, 397, 366.
.Vir-SSj. 4'3. 4'5. 4'6-
^^^1 Ca«tlc, Oxford, 73, $8, 97, T70.
Conaat, John, 147. 357, 368, 303, 313,
^^^H Cullemiiine, coutitess of, 494.
3'4. 33rt, 359. 3<«. 444.453. 499'
condait. tbe, 76.
^^^H catcb-meetlng, 454.
^^^H Cave, Johii (aen.}' 4°5 * 1^^ <ji>'>-)<
Coiivcriion of S. Paul, fOS.
^^H 434.
ConTOcalion, registers of, 4S7, 50a, 50J.
^^^H Cave, pedigree of. 37.
^^^H Cawton, Thos., 399.
Cooper, Ben., 301. 304, 373, 416.
Cop*c>-, Edw., 133, 437.
^^^H Charles ], 46, 337, 318. 41a, 41J;.
Corbet, Edw., 335, 336. ^^
^^^B Charles H (Prince Charln.). 68-70, 71,
Combnr)-, 41 1, 414, 491, 493. ^^1
^^^H 8), 99. 103, Xifi, 170, 3oS, 313, 440,
Corniith. Hen., 130, 147, i^g, 499. ^^^1
^^H 4«6, 473, 475. 490.
Corpus Christi ColU 58, 61. 94, 95,^^H
^^^H charters, Woud collectioo of, 7, 404.
159. '68, 3'5. 336. 449. 450- ■
^^^H Chaucer, JcfTrv, 383.
^^^H cbetniitiy, study of, 47), 475.
Cossnma, Albertas, 417. ■
Cottcrcll, Sir Chas.. 385, 394, 395, 471. ■
^^^H Cbcriton, MiUt., 4I9.
Covrnant, the Solemn Lcagtic and, 400. ^^^|
^^^H CheyncU, Franc, 130, 147, 381.
Cowdiey, John, 353. ^^H
^^^H Cheyney-laite, 411.
Cos, XieK, 30. ^^^1
^^H Chill!. Will., 483.
Corner, pedigree of, 43. ^^^|
^^^H cbimoer-money, 431. 433.
Crake, Oo., 336. ^^^|
^^^H cbocotatc, 168, 301. 378. 466.
Crreil, Will.. 401, 445. 48.^, 484, 507. ^^H
^^^^ Christ Church, 58, 61, 68, 70, 61, 93-95,
CreWjAith,, 37S, 476, 48ti;Nath., i68, 1
INDEX,
6^S
\
m* 390. 33a» 36". 463. 47a, 490,
490. 500. 50* ■
Cnppt, Kob., 405, 435.
Crolt, Fnuic, 146.
J Crorts, Tho*., 418. 433.
r Croke, Chul«s, igfij Rich, (twordcr),
195. »96, 359. 371, 493 ; Unton (ser-
jcaot-ftt-law), 195, 196; Union
[tolonel], 195, 159, 368 .'Wright, 196-
Cromwcil, OU«t, 358, 359, 387, 504,
31a. 36.!),, 475 ; Rich.. 459, 315.
fCtoss. Joahtta, 148, 163.
Ciid<Ie«!en, 171,415-
Cudslow. 353.
Cnffe. HcD., 434.
. Culfiepcr, Jftho, lord. 69.
VCtunnor, 360.
Cortcyne, John, 434, 454, 455, 471.
Cuxhani, 343,245.
Ebg OB rope, 405 ; of monlceys, 4 1 6.
avers, Dan., at.
ftvenint, Kugh, jiio.
fcTU, Rich., j66, 509.
'Day, John. 437.
dear year (1661', 401.
declamations, 177, 197, 4A4.
Dee. John, J08,
dc la Mofe, Thos., 373.
Ilell, U'ill., J95, 396.
'dctcnainatioQ,' 149.
^pevil'a hand, the, 49S.
ewer. Wi". 433. 436.
^•diab, college, 433.
DickenxiMi, j^inund, 134, 140, 390,
397. 507-
I^'gt»y, John, 48^ ; Sir Koielm, 349,
486; Dr. KcBciin, 373.
Diggle, Edmund, 418, ^H^.
Dohson, Juhn, 483, 486-4S9, 491.
Dod. John. 307. 310, 313, 557, 360.
T)ull»en, John, 348, 390, 393, 410, 436.
Uorcbcstcr, 333, 178.
Porchesrer school, 108.
Donncr, WUl., 458-
* Dover pier,' 497,
Drake, Thof., ^31.
dicsa, Academical, 148; dress of Puri-
tans, 300.
Drogbeda, storming of, 173.
Drope, Edward, 489 ; Franc, 488;
John (sen.), 47H; Jolin [jun.), 198,
313. 330, 440-
Drope, pedigree of, 385.
drawning, dealhs hy, 401, 476.
Dadley, Kob.. 360. 487.
Dned&le, Will., 309,
du Mmitin (Molinaeas),Louu, 348,326.
Dun, L>antcl, 436.
East bridge, 55, 60.
EdgebiU, battle of, 67, 68, 87, 103.
Edward the Coafenor, 403.
Einiham Atibey, aaS, 355.
flej^ies. Wood's Collection of. 18.
ElUs, Will.. 304, 305, 356, 357, 373.
Entcunia Fapm, 16.
Krbury, ste Ycrbnry.
Ettin. 400.
esaminalioru. 306.
Exeter Coll.. 16, 94, 95, 159, 43a, 4S5.
Fairclooeh. John, 333.
Fairford, 333,
* Fair HoMmund,' 341.
Featley, John. 333.
Fell, John (dean and bp.), 109, IJ7,
J7a, 313. .?3Qi 347. 348> 35<). .W.
410. 4'5. 494- 495. h^\ f''''-, 330,
490; Sam. (dean), 75, 77, 84, S6,
150, 1^7,373.
Ferrar, Ldvratd, 370.
Frrnc, Hen.. 4,^1, 43.1;.
fc\'cr, strange, in Oxford (1657), 333;
(1661), 416,418.
Ficiinc*, Nath., a 10.
Finch, Heneagc, 398, 431, 433.
fire, ill Oxford, ill.
Fiiher, Alex., 377, 383, 389, 396.
ntbiog, 416.
fisbpoad*. 404, ^09.
FittwUliama, John, 370, 465.
Flear de lyi, 169.
Flcxney, Will., 305, 375.
flooils (1661), 401 ; (1663), 474.
flummery, 401.
For&ter, Anthony, aSo.
Fonescuc, Ttoa., 435.
furtifications of Oxford, 71. 73, 74, 89^
91, 97, 99, 100, 113, no.
Fonlii. Hen., 394. 303, 30S, 337, 486.
FowTc, Chr., 333, 335.
French, John, 77, 167.
French influoice on luigUad, 433.
'fresli' night, 433.
Price, 317.
S. FrtdejirTde, 385.
Fuller, Thos.. 378,408.
Fulmiui, Will., 330.
fuueraU, ceremofua], 8a, 197, 479 n^q.,
484.
Case, Sir Hen., 113.
galTowa [gibbet), (of the garriAoa), S3,
9'. 93 *> of Mm. C0IL, 391.
Gamble, John, 335. 356.
Garbiond llarkt, 434.
Gardiner, Klch., lot, 494.
(iaicuky, lord, 457.
Gauden, John, 456.
GaytoQ, ExlmuiKi, 157,
Gaa£tte, 15.
geotlaoeo-commoncrs, 149, 390, 399.
Lis
5ifi
WOOD'S UFE AND TIMES.
Ctotge, Will., 141.
George's, mother, 477 [Go^], 478, 486.
dbbct, J// gallows.
Gilbert. Thos., 491^, f oa
GUdhall, Oiford, 66, 70, 74, S3, 96, 416.
GUbey, Geo., 4S4, 485.
Glaavillc. Joseph, 354,
g}ass, poinlcd, 161, 11$, Sji.V 334.
GIohUII, Jutin, 3lWi. Jlj, ,'^36.
Glocetter Htll, 350, 419, 465.
Goad, John, 151.
Goddard, JonaUum, 148, aoo.
Goditow, 338.
Good, John, J35.
Coodvi'ia, Fruicif, 347; John. 319:
Joseph (sen.\ 199, )64, 3^9,416.4^0,
45B : Tosepb (jun.). 199 ; Tho»., 148.
gooae, Michaelnuu, 457,
Gore, Tho«., 19.
GotTord, i»6.
'gottipbe.' 405. 43'S-
Grace-Dkht, 465.
GruipooTe, 66.
' great Tom,' 184.
GrauDt, Juhn, 4,13.
Greek, disputatious in, 297, 300.
Green, Anne, 1S5, 169,
Grcendttcb, afo.
Gweowood. Daniel (»en.)» '47* 4^ '•
Nalh., a66, »67. 347, 406, 466.
Greenwood, pedigree of, 267.
Grcfiory, Edmund, 190, 33a, 138, J43,
345, 189,
Gregory, pediffree of, 345.
Griffith. KitJiord, 473,
Griee. Tho»., 406, 466, 467, 474.
Macket, John, 4ja.
Hale, Matt, soo.
Hall, Will., 45».
HammODd, Hen., 313, 405.
Hampden, John, 90, loi.
Hampton-Foyie, 410.
HarKoume, Will., 351.
Hannar, John, jKs.
Horhi, Edward, 409; Rob., 130, 147,
364, 310; Tareriier, 339,
Harris, pedigree of, 34a
Hart ball, 170, 348,475.
Hnrrey, Joseph. J83, 390, 397, 407, 410.
Haaelcy. 335.
Haselwood, John, 395.
Hatton, Chr, lord, 69,
Kawlcins, Rich., 109, 3ii ; Rob., $0i,
i(03 ; Will. 513.
Hawley, Hen., 333, 189.
Hcame, Tiio*^ 3, 309.
Heath, 177.
Heg«, Rob., 335.
Henoerfion, Alex., 18, 98.
Hcnfotd Coll., 168.
Hewlett, tte HotetL
Heylyn. Prtcr. I3f, 333, 353, 439.
Hickmiis. Hen., i3i. 193, 412. 413.
Hicrollieut, 154.
Higgs. Oriffin. 13, 330.
Hind, Jas., 155.
Hilchcocli, Geo., 333.
Hobbca, Tho»., joi.
Holder, Will., 309.
Hodges, Aoi., 153.
Holland, Tbos., 416.
Hollar's mop of Uxford, 354.
liolloWAy, OUS. IMQ.), 313, 37t, 397.
Holt, Ralph, 1H4, 36^; Tboc, l6a
Holi, pcditrree of. 37. 163.
Hotfitaj, Raileu, 198, 333. 385. 388,
4IS, 4><». 4";M37: Will. 417.
Hood, Panl, 334. 337, 338. 333. 33*.
36a, 3S4-
Hookcr, Rich., 415, 443.
Horton. Franc., 354.
Houghtoo, Jubn, 315, 390.
How, Josiai, 365.
Howell, Franc, 437.
Hovle, Jobbua, 188.
Hu^dcsford, Will., 3.
S. Hugh of Lincoln, 543.
Hnlctt, John, ffiS.
Humphrey, Raphael, 453.
Hungarians, 453.
HnndngdoD, Kob.. 470, 490.
Hultcn, Leon., 386.
Huttoo, Matt.. 274, 3R7.
Hyde, Edw. (iit earlofClaiendon),}!^
337. 34f>, 4)36,411,413,418,431.4;
499; Hen. viod eail of Clarcndool
33?. 381 ; Laat. (carl of kocbcsicri,
381 ; Sir Rob., 453,477; Thos., 3B3.
Iffley, 4>fi-
Ilea, Monha, 154 ; The*., 1(4.
Ingoldaby, ilen^ 145, 173,
biitiatio^rcslimcn, 133.
Ireland, Thoa., 497, 509.
laanc, Fran., 508.
IsJip, 403.
JacltBOo, Hen. (sen.). 44" '< 1I<«- Cjan-W*
36, 348, 333. 331, 441, 443, 459;
fMtD.. 509.
James, Rich., 348, 349.
Janes, Tbos , 473.
Jellvman. Malt, 183, 366.
Jcn^ni, Sir l.eoIine, 381, 383; Joho,
joS, »09, 475.
Tei»ey, Hen., 11.313,331.
tesos College, 94, 159, 406, 430, 466.<
Jew, 43).
Joan'a of Headii^toa. 331.
Tobsoo, Ctrqun, 1S8.
S. John's Collcgr, 94. 93, 159. 171,
^ AV/?^X 517 ^H
347. 356> 3?S, 371. 411. 414, 433,
47*. 479. 48J, 4''4. 4^5. ^49". 49^-
MagdalcD ColL, fit, 68, 94, 107, 131, ^^H
159, 161, 168, aio, 173, 347, 356, ^^H
Jones, Edward, 4J0 ; Fnmc, 453 ; Dr.
.U7> 35S, 371. 4>i, 41.1. 4'5> 4io> ^^1
Tho*.. iiJ, 38.1,3^1,394, 395.
43>- 433. 435. 449> 4<><^. 473. 474< ^^M
Joxon, Will., ifti, 3«3, 394, 425, 471,
497. ^^M
475-4S3 i i«r Will., 480, 483.
Mai^alcn College School, 50O. ^^^H
Maj^en Hal), 413, 415. ^^H
Kettell, Ralph, 145.
Major, Edmund, 37, 490. ^^^|
KcttHI hall, 401.
Major, pedigree of, 37. ^^^|
nialtstrTS, 333. ^^^1
Key, Thoi., 437.
Kifligrew, Hen., 477.
Mansell, t-'raiic., 338, 383. ^^^|
King. Kob., 366.
market, Oxford, 93, 491. ^^^|
King Charif* TTt Visiton (Commin-
Marsh, Xarc., 374. ^^^^^^^^
stoacrs;, 318, 334,464.
manhaU of the beggan. 466. ^^^^^^|
King's Aims Cm ITolriretl), 405, 406.
KirtlanJ. Will., 7, 8, if8.
Marshall, J64. ^^^^^^|
Marten, Hco., 353 ; Maittn, Thos., 474. ^^^^^H
Kcightlcy, Rkb., 281, 333* 36a.
Martyr, Peter, 386. ^^^^^H
S Mary's Collr|ie, 84, 443. ^^^^^^H
Lamphire, John, 301, 339, 475.
Mather, Cotton, (1 ; Increased. ^^^^^H
Laraplogh, Thos., 315. 334,346, 365,388.
mntrictilalitui-register, Univ. Oaon, tjo. ^^^^^^|
Lftnebainc, Gctard (sea.), 143,150,151,
163, 166, 337, 247, 387; Gcnud
Maitod, Clinton, 163, 349, ^^^H
Maurice, prince, 68 s^. ^^^H
(jnn), ao, i37-
Maarioc of Nussao, pnnce, 403, ^^^|
Langley, Hen., 130, 147, 433, 500.
M-iy-garoes, 399, 360. ^^^|
latitiiiUnarioBS, 35^,
MayTArd,Joiicph,3 30, 455:SirJobn,456. ^^^|
Land. Will., 7. 46, ji, 481, 484, 485.
Mayne. Jasper, 441. ^^^|
May [•olc, 49. 399, 314, 317. ^^M
Laurence, Thus., 498,
Law, IK Civil Law,
Maaahn, Cardinal, iiSb ^^^H
Law courts, ibe, at Oxford, 83.
measles, 401. ^^^H
lAwn, Hcii., 458.
Medley, 310, 407. ^^^H
Lee, John. 313.
McH, I)a\is, 341, 357, 35S. ^^H
Leicester ichcKjI, loS,
Merbeck, John, 436. ^^^H
Leicester, carl of, m< Rob. Dudley.
Met«ditb. John. 3S0, 414. ^^^|
Leigh, Sam., 418.
Mertou Cull., 61, 91, 94, 96, 103, 130, ^^^H
134, 144, 159, 160, i<$6, 168, 199, ^^M
Leland. John, MSS. of, 331.
Lent, noR'OliMn-aiioc of, 80.
Leotbill, Jolin, 31) ; Will., 311-313.
311, 317, 319, 309, 313. 37<i 3A3. ^^M
3S5, 389-39S, 434, 433, 435, 440, ^^m
t.eTellcri, the, at Oxford, 155.
^^M
I^Tini, Kicli ,483; Win., 361,414,417.
Merlon College cvchanl, 405, 44I. ^^^H
Lichfield, Solodcit, 74.
Middlcton<Cheyiiey, 375, 176. ^^^|
Ully, Will., JJ7.
Milham bridf;e, 97. ^^^|
Lincoln Coll., 46, 94, 159, 3>8, 373,
388, 399, 336. 3*0, 466.
MiUineton, Thos., 473. ^^^|
Mills, Johti, 147, 164, 307, ^^H
Litttcmtin:, 403, 404.
Milton, John, 319. ^^^|
Lhwyil, l^ilward, 6.
mint al Oxfonl, 80, 81. ^^^|
LlcwcUin. Man., 139,316, 324.
MiUc Inn, >S7, 388, 40a. ^^H
Ll<n'<l, Will., 383,
moat al Oxford, 97. ^^^|
Locke, Ji>bn, 473. 474.
Modim lalium, $. ^^^H
Lockey, ThM., 335, 347, 40J.
Miilinactu, stt du Moulin. ^^^H
Loflsfora, John, ^j^, 441,
Lorn »praycr, U»e, 300, 3^7.
Lort. George, 318, 403.
moacy ' lent ' lo Chas. 1. 58. 8 1 , ioO. 101 . ^^H
Mock, George (isi duke of Albcsnarle), ^^H
31 tj Chr., 337. ^^B
Lotuc hall, A06.
Low,E(lwara,30S,3;6,3i6, 359,430,417.
mookcyi, dancing on rope. 416. ^^^|
Mcomoulh, duke of, 17, 30S, 473, 489, ^^H
Lower, Kicb., 190, 410, 438, 473.
^^1
Lu|Met, Thos., 460.
'fnonsieitr.' 53. 113. ^^^1
Lydall. John. 339; Rich., 383.
Montactite, Udy Eliz., 385. ^^^|
Monlgomeiy, count Geoffry. 4,117. ^^^H
M,A., coune for, 306.
More, Thos. de la, ut dc la Mote. ^^^|
Maduozie, Sir (ieo., ^01.
Morley, Thos., 389 ;Gcoigc,4i 1 ,414,435. ^^^|
Magdalen briilgc, So, 474.
morrii, 399, 317, 360. ^^^|
5»8
WOOD'S LIFE AND TIMES.
Morris, Jaho, 14I, 4<|A.
Monon, Sir Will., 35J, 399,
iniilT, got),
Miiggk-ton, Levis, 177.
music, 398 ; weekly mnsic-racetingB oa
Tocsd., 304, 373 ; on I'rid., 434.
mtuk-mdoo, 450, 451.
NnfHcr, Fnmcis, 401, 405, 404, 410.
Napier, pedigree of, 193-194.
Necdham, Muchmounl, I4, 405.
Newbridre, 371.
New Coll.. 49, 61, fi4. 69, 74, 83, 94,
95. 98, 159, 168, 170, 338, 389, 347.
349. 3SO. 356. 357. 37t. 4". 4»4.
458. 401, 466.
New College butts, 493.
New Inn Hal!, 95, 454, 478.
Newlin, Rob., 338.
New parks, 54, 71, 74, 83, 95, 96.
Ntws, the, 14.
Nicolh, Peter, 390, 395, 407, 410, 446.
night-watch, the, 371.
Niion, Ji.Im, 345, 437, 444. 459.
Nixon's School, 34^, J46, 3j6, 338.
Noble. Will., 138. 461.
Northmoor, ^71,
A'airia AfigliM, 351.
Nourse, John, 59, 60, 439<
Noncbim-Courtney, 318.
oaths, superfluity of, 307.
oath of Mayui trf Oxford to Univ., 150,
'S**. 356. 350> 370-
Oliver, John, 318, 334, 413, 417.
organ*, 370, 347, 356-358, 484.
Oriel Coll., 94, 95, 11^, 168, 174, 310,
336. 449. 454-
Otbome, Franc, 1S5, 357.
Otney, 34I, 349,304.
Otney bridge, ."17.
Owen, John, 148, aai, a6S, 500, 307,
3.f9. 3^4. 368, 499; Thankfal, I48,
157, »86.
■ Oxford, events relating to, vU.
Oxford fafier J, 16.
Oxvni^nsta, tti.
Palmer, J..hii, 14R. 303, 304, 306, 307.
Papisu, 3™, 465.
Parker, Matt., 348.
ParliunentaTy Visitort. 141.
Feacbam't Cpmfieat Gentleman, 40£,
477-
pedigT«cs :— Calfidd, 41; Ctfe, 37;
Cole, 180; Cusctct,43: I>n>i>e, 385 ;
Gregory, 341; ; Greenwood, 167 ;
Harris, 340; Holt, 37, 363; Ma)cir,
37; Napier. 193-194; Petty, 33-37.
50 ; Reynolds, 304, 305 : TaTCnwr.
38-40,50,339,1140; Tillyaid, 103,
Mj; Wkkbam, 3 1 4, 144: Wood,
15-31-
Pelham, Ilerh., 419.
Pcmliroke Coll., 94, 106, 159, 466.
Pcnbioke. carl of, 86.
Penniless bench. 57, 68, 139.
Pcnmddodc, John, 195.
Pi-jit>ni, Stephen, 455.
pestilence (1643), 104; (164;;), 118:
(16461,137: C1647), 133; C'654).
185 J :i66o), 347, 349.
Petty, Cbancll, 184: George, 319;
Maiy, 36, 40; Maxim., 4C9. _
Petty, pedigree of. 33-37, 5a.
Pe}'ton, Ranutph, 441.
Philosojihioil Society of Oxford. 9.
Phviic Garden, Oxford, 415,
PiclicriiiE, Clias.. 359, 509.
Pierce, Tho».. 143. 363, 430, 435, 460,
46.1, 473. 487-4*). 49'. 497. 507-
Pike. Chr., 334-
pillory, 4S9, 508. J09.
Knit, Rob., 77. 133.
Pinnock's at Cumoor, 468, 486.
Pitscnt, Johannes, 347.
pla^e. JM peitilcncc.
plate, coll., 81.
pUy (1657), 330; CiWi).40s; (1663".
468.
plays, 19, 358. 333, 350, 360.
Plot, Rob., 158,474.
Pocock. Edw., 316, 333.
Pope, Sir Thoi., 434.
Pojiish Plot, 17, 19.
Fortmcadow, 93.
Potter, Cboit., 1 36, 343, 508 ; Chr^ 75,
77.84.86,135.
Powell. John (of Sandfoid), 3S6, 403,
404 ; John (»en.), of Mcrt. Coll.. 407,
507; Rob., 500. 301 : Vavasour, 331,
393
Piait,'nios., 355. 336.
fixess, Univ., 316.
'rldeanx, John. 154, 435.
fdvilcgcd persons, 103.
■roctor. JoBq>h, 305, 3o8.
Proctors' accotinis, book of, 77.
proctors, 433, 435. 437.
Pryniic, Will., 319, 481,
PBllcn, Joiiai, 41J.
quacks, 377.
Quakers, so, I90, I91.
QQeen'«Co]l.,6l, 94, 95,159, 16S, I70,
35». 43>. 435-
Quin, Jni.., 38;.
Raddiflc, Dr.Sam., 145 ; Mr. Sani. 16a
mtn, great, 479.
R&wson, Ralph, 310, 384, joi. gos,
Rc*di<ig, 97, 98, 99, 100.
^^^^^ INDEX. ^^^^5^9^M
^M Reeves, Rich., 46a.
fjhrovc Tuesday, 138. ^^^^H
^H Restoratiun, ibe, 31 7.
Skclton, Johs. 498. ^^^H
Skinner, Rob.. 117, 333, 334, 365, 388, ^1
^m Kvjr&okls, Chr., 417; Edmaad, 419;
■ Eilwanl, 130, 147, 195, 307, jaa, 369,
390,411,483. H
379. 381; John, 30^. 460; Will., 419.
ReynokU, pedigree ol, 304, 305.
Sly. Mnc. 435. H
Smith, RJch.,460: Tbos.(Maffd.C.),]68; H
Thot. (Ch. Ch.), 359; WiU., 348. ■
KiKloti, T1)«., 508.
' Robert," prince, 63.
^_ Roberts, Geo., 390^ 398.
Smith-gale, 55, 351. ^1
Somncr, Will., 338, 400, 416, 435. ^|
^B Kobin Hood ballaiit, 48.
Sootb, Rob., 380, 3>9, 36$, 403. 41a, ^|
^V Rohmson. John (Line], 375, 434.
414. 437. 48*. 495. 500, 503- ^^M
SoHth-U-ign, J§3. ^^^^H
' Kobstm, Amy, 360.
Rochester, JotmWiln>ot,eailof, 411,414.
Spcarc. Rob., 333* 453* ^^H
Rcc, Arthur, 157.
SjiectI, John (ten.;, 416 ; John Cjim.), ^^^^^
Roger*, Ben., 311 ; Chr., 65, 407, 453,
416. 498. ■
499.
Spemcer, Or. John, 134 ; SiiThos.,3l8. ^H
Roman coint, 3>3, 463.
Spratt, Thos., 496, 49S. ^^k
RonuumLs, 419.
Sprifift WilL, 331, 337. ^^M
Squill, Anb., 474. ^^^^H
rope-dancing, sec dandng.
Roi^aroand's bower, 38^
Stafford, Geo., 435. ^^^H
Koiuvlbcads, 65, 66, 140.
Standlake, ^^^^|
Rofal Society, the, 290, 354, 473.
Stanton Haicourt, 319, 500. ^^^^|
Rnm|i ballads, 401.
Stanton S. John's, J65. ^^^^|
Rap«t, prince. 99, 305.
Slecple-Aston, 145, 364. ^^^H
Sterry, Nathl., 390, 39^< 397- ^^H
Sadleir, Ceo., 436,
Steward, High, of Univ., 473. ^^^H
Sandenon, Rob., 338, 347, 46S.
Stbael, Pclei, 390, 473, 474, 475. ^^^H
Sond/ord, 403.
Stone, Will.. 478. ^^H
Sauuden, jobo, 179 ; Rich., I16, 3SX
stooc-cofTins, 345, 404. ^^^^|
SavBge, Htn.. 536, 36*.
S(nitton-.\iid]cy, 431. ^^^^|
Saroy, the pcrucntions in, 198.
Strode, Will., 116. ^^^1
Saye, lord, 9cx
Stuart, France*, 396. ^^^^H
Say, Robert, 315, 366, 49a.
btnbbe. Hen., 3B7, 38S, 395, 303, 313, ^H
S. Scholasiica's day, l.fo, 158,373-377.
460, 461. ^^k
.Schools, the, 70, 74, 83, 98.
aui^licc, 347, 355-357» 380. 40*. 4*S> ^|
SchooU Tower, Ibe, 7a
Sweit, Giles, 84, 8$, 373, 403, 407. ^1
srio, soy.
Syoodnac, 336. ^^k
Scot, Rob., 19.
^H
Scrope, Emati,, lord, 146.
Tavemer, John (sen.), 46r, 468-470; ^|
Korvy-gTMs diink, 373, 4G6.
John (jun.), 339. 340 ; Rich., 387. ^H
Sifrtlum ANtaMii. 3, 43, 30a
Tavcnter,pcdtgree of,38-40.50, 339, 340. ^^^B
.SeiiBwick, Obfld., 306, 334.
Sedley, Sir Cbas., 476.
Taylor, Jeremy, 69. ^^^H
tea, 165, 169, 301. ^^^H
Seldeo, John, 187, soo, aSj, 310, 335,
435, 439: Sclden's libnuy, 109, 415,
' Term Catatogncs,' 15. ^^^^B
Temu fliui, 33i, 356. 958, 336, 347, ^H
433f 497 : Scldcn marbles, 310, 351.
*cmion», MS., of hii brother Kdward
406, 407. 443, 483. ^^^H
Tdswofth, 4D9. ^^^^^1
^_ lent by Wood to his Mendi, 403,
^H 503i wiiDuas, ftilly, 411 ; sermons,
^V bla^emoos, by Koyalitti. 161, 369 ;
Thame, 407, 408. ^^^^^
TKanie Abbey, 4(0. ^^^^H
lliame School, 108, 109, 409. ^^^H
lermons, Friday couru; of, ay, vcr-
Theyer. Jofao. 130, 404, 474. ^^^1
moos, Tuesday counic of, 159.
lliomai, l>av., 333. ^^^^H
Sheldon, Gilb. (archbp.), ^64, 397.
Sbetdun, Ralph (uf fianon, Kn.)> ><Mi
Thotnc. Edmosd, 489. ^^^^|
Thnrman, Hen., 307, 396, 337.359> 3<^>* ^|
371.
Tillyard, Arth. (ten.), 30l, 303, 903, ^1
Sbcldon, Ralph (of Beoly, Wood'*
»,<)& ; (jun.), 303. H
/ticnd and patron), 315, 347, 348,
Tillyard, pedigree of, >o>, 303. ^^^H
■ 43$. 4.13-
Timber-yard, 96. ^^^^^
^H Sheppard, Fleetwood, 477, 484.
tobacco, 168, 101, 184, 41A, 430, ^^^H
^B Sherlock, Rich., 151.
Tomkln», Thoa., 412, 444. 485, 49B» ^^B
^^k alioolius al a iiurk, 49.
499.509. ^^H
5ao
WOOERS UFE AND TIMES.
tiiucbiog for kbig'i eril, 496, 497.
TowcrMH), Gsbr., 413.
TozCT, Hen^ 444.
Trinity CoU., 94, 55, lsg» (59, 168,
336. 363. 4^4-
Tr'iufhtoD, John, 4>3.
tnddng, IJ4. ^i'>-
' Toetdiy Kcnoons/ IS9.
ToiiMT, Kdw«rd, 407; Fnuicit, 190,
47», 4JJO, 498.
Twyiw, Brian, 55, 75, 76, 84, 147, 315,
38$. 4»S>. 4'»*
University ColL, 63, 64. 94. i^, 310.
141, 4'f6.
Upton, Ambr^ 307.
U»bcr, Jnk, lOJ, 103, 435.
Vine, Sir Hcti^ 303.
Varney, Sir Rich., 36 r.
Vcmoo, G«o., 405 ; )oho, 401.
Vice-chaaceUor'i accounts, book of, 76.
Vicc-cbAnoelior's court, 76, 84, 85, 163,
356. 373. 4J»'
Vol/mte, 467.
Wadhnm Coll.. 94, 95, I59, 168, 359,
381. 363. Al3. 466.
WndtuLoi, Skh., liif.
'WagswITc. Jwhn, lyfr
vrakca, JyO.
Walker, Tbos., 445.
WftlUngford, 164.
Wnllii, John. 343, 390, 396, 309, 3>6,
319. 335. 366. 37*. 3*4. 407. 4M.
473. 50J.
Walronil, Aniw, 318, 335.
Walter. David, 316; John, 3i6; Sir
Will., 4}io, 48), 483.
Walton, Valentine, 461.
Wanlaec, 73.
Ward, Isaiah. 474; Sclh, 394-396, 363,
Warkworth, 37$, 376.
W^mford, John. 183, 331, 443.
Wajc, Chr, 321.
wanliing feet ou Matmtly Tbnrtd.. 93.
Watkins, Kith., siU.
wax-work, 441.
WelwtcT, jubn, atj^, 39!
White. Jolin (■ Ccnlwry *), 105, 405;
John (Magd. C), 330- 33'*
White, Sir Sampwo. 370, .vn, 413,437,
Whitehall, JobJi. 410; Kob.. 144, 159,
37y. 3**y. h'o.
Wliitlocke. RuIUrode, 187
Whitstm-ale. joq-
Wbittineham, WilL, 30a, 304.
WhoTwood, BroiM, 336.399; Janr.jj;
Wickhom. Jane, 313.
\SickhaiD. pediEter of, tt^, 14^
Widdiingtoo, SuThos., i»8.
Wightwick, IIco,. 379.
VSilt^. John. 3K9.
Wilkiiib, John, 148, 151;, t66, ts'j,$ffii
363: Tim., 315. 3JV
WilktntoD, Ucn. (WD-), 130, I47 ; Hoi
tjiia.>. 147.407. 4I3, 4i$r4<7i44^
43:? ; John, 161. 407.
Willmin*, John (bp.), 154, 167; Job
(lord), 408, 409.
Williani-Kid, Jo*cph. 473.
Wilson, Dr. John, 104, 305, »|3, 3JJ,
>S7. 31*5. 4JO- 437- 486.
Wilton. J<^, 405, 446, 507.
WincbeAtcr, 73.
Windtore, Milet, 315, 4a9L
Winniard. Tboa., 330, 331.
Wirley, Edw., 48.
Wolvwcot, J16. 457.
Wood, Anthony, aiii ; Chr. (broUier\
37. '8. 30. 3". 93. "^S, 130. 151,
343, 384, 431, 431: Edward (hro-
tfaer). 31, 17, $3, 69, 93. 110, 119,
147. 166, 170^ 179, 197, aoo; Mary
(mother',, al, 36,40, 69, 79, 151;
Rich., 35. 36, 79 ; Robert (brother),
33. 37, 38, 39, 51. 93, 179, 384. 471.
475; Thomas (Inther;, 31, sj, 36,40^
43, 78 ; Tbonaa (brolher)^ a, tj*
47.53.68.6?.93.'7'.
woodcn-hotM \ the. 83.
Wwwiroff. Den., 473, 484.
Woodstock. 158, 183, 330, 495.
Woodward, Mich., 334, 363, 390, 414.
458.
wotK-iaa£tcr, 460.
Wren, Chr., >oi. J90, 3B0, 47a ; HtIL,
301. 105; Thos., 301, 304, 105.
YamtoQ. 317.
Yaic. Th.»., 373, 39a
Ycrbury (fcrbory). Hen., 473, 488, 489,
491, soy,
Vofit, James, dake of, 68, 09, 70, 7»,
8>, 99. 103,491-495.
Zoach, Rich.. 164, 173, 310, 334, j«i,
361,366.383.4"-
* mcminn of ihU inUramcnl of tnilUarY riinttliiiKnt, Ixilh tnit of
OMunlcd en it. an given in Caucll** ' Old and New EJinbarxk.' p. 1 jfi.
use and Mth a «l(Bar
no or VOL. 1.
1884.
1. Register of tLe Univorsity of Oxford. Vol. T^ (1449-63;
1505-7 0''^'l''*='^^y^^<^ ^'^'^- C. W. BoASK, MA.',pp. xxx%iii+364.
(price to the public, without discount, and prepaid, 16s.)
2. Bemarka and CoUeotiona of Thomas Heame. Vol. I. (4 July
1705—19 March 1707), edited by C. E. Doble, M.A., pp.
viii + 404. (i6j.)
1884-86.
3. The Early History of Oxford (727-1100), preceded by
a Bketoh of the Mythical Origin of the City and tTniversity.
By Jakes Parkek, M.A. With three lUustrauons, pp. xxii + 430.
(aw.)
1S8S.
4. Momoriola of Morton College, with biographical notices of
the Wardona and Follows, liy ilie Hon. Gko. C. Brodrick,
Warden of Mcrion College. With one illustralion, pp. xx + 416.
(i6j-., to members of Mcnon t2s.)
5. Collectanea, let series, edited by C. R. L. Fletcher, M^.
(Contents : — a. Letters relating lo Oxforci in the XlVth Ceniur)-,
edited by H. H. Henson ; 6. Catalogue of the Library of Oriel
College in the XlVth Century, edited by C. L. Sbadwell ; c. Daily
ledger of John Dome, bookseller in Oxford, 1520. edited by
F. Madan; <f. All Souls College versus Lady Jane Stafford, 1587,
edited by C. R. L. Fletcher ; e. Account Book of James Wilding,
Undergraduate of Mcrton Colle^^c, 1682-88, edited by E. G. Duff;
y. Dr. WaJlis's letter against Maidwell, 1700, edited by T. W.
Jackson.) With two tllusi rations, pp, viii + 3s8. (i6f.)
1886.
6. Magdalen CoUogo and King James ZI, 1086-88. A series of
documents collected and edited by the Rev. J. R. Bloxax, D.D.,
with additions, pp. lii + 393. (i6f., to members of Magdalen lar.)
7. Heome's OoUections, as No. 2 above. Vol. 11. (20 Mar.
1707 — 22 May J710), pp. viii-t-480. (i6j.)
[P.T.O.
PUBLICATIONS {contwtu^
8. Eliiabothon Oxford. Reprints of rare tracts. Edited by Rev.
C. rutHMER, M.A. (Conienls:— a. Nicolai Ficrberti Oxonicnsis
Acadcmix descripiio, i fioa : b. Leonard Hulton on the Antiquities
of Oxford: r. Queen Elirabeih at Oxford, 1566 [pieces by
J. Bcrcblock. Thomas Nele, Nich. Robinson, and Rich. Stephens,
with appendixes] : d. Queen Elizabeth at Oxford, 1.59a, by Philip
Stringer: e. ApolUiiisclMusarumEidyUia per Joanncm Sandford,
»69"). PP-xx'cii + 3»<'. (ioj.)
1887.
O. Lottors of Richard RadclifTo Bud John James, of Queen's
OoUago, Oxford, 1748-83: edited by Margaret Evak.
pp. xxxvi + 306. (i^T., to members of Queen's ioj. 6t/.)
10. Register of the truivereity of Oxford, vol. 2 (1G71-16S2).
parti. Introductions. Edited bj- the Rev. Ahurew Clark, M.A.
pp. xxxii + 468. (1B5.)
1887-6.
11. Do. port 2. UatriculationB and Snbacriptionfl. Edited by
itiC Rev. A.NDREVf Clark, M.A. pp. xvi + 424. (iSf.)
1888.
Edited by the Rev. Andrew Clark, M-A.
12. Do. part 3. Degroea.
pp. viii + 448. (17J.)
13. Hearne'a CoUeotions, as No. 2 above. Vol. III.
1710 — December 14, 1713), pp. viii4-5i6. (i6J.)
(as May
1888.
14. Registerof theUniverBity of Oxford,vol.II,part4. Index.
Edited by the Rev. Andrew Clark, M.A., pp. viii + 4<iS- {^V)
16. Wood's History of the City of Oxford. Kew Edtftm, By (he
Rcv.iVKDREw Clark, -M.A. Vol. L The City and Suburbs. Wlh
three Maps and several Diagrams, pp. xii + 660. (25^. : to
citizens of Oxford aoj. : the two Maps of old Oxford separately,
not folded, \i. 6d. : to citizens it.)
leoo.
ie. CoUectanoa, 2nd series, edited by Professor Mostagv Burrows.
(Cements.— ii. The Oxford Market, by O. Ogle; 6. The Uni-
versity of Oxford in the Twelfth Century, by T. K. Holland ;
c. The Friars Preachers of the University, edited by H. Rashdall;
rf. Notes on the Jews in Oxfonl, by .\. Ncubauer ; e. Llnacre's
Catalogue of Grocyn's Books, followed by a Mcmmr of Grocyn,
by the Editor; / Table-Talk and Papers of Bishop Hough.
1703-17431 edited by W. D. Macray; g. Extracts from tbe
PUBLICATIONS {contimcJ). ' 3
'Genileman's Magazine' relating lo Oxford, 1731-1800, by F.J.
Haverfield. Ap[>endiK: Correclions and Additions lo Collectanea,
vol. 1. (Day-book of John Dome, bookseller at Oxford, a.d.
1520, by F. Atadan, including 'A Half-ccniury of Notes' on
Dome, by Henry Bradshaw.) With one tliapram, pp.xii + 517.(16*.)
17. Wood's History of Ih© City of Oxford, as No. 15 above.
Vol. II. Churches and Religious Houses. With Map and
Diagram, pp. xii + gso. (20J.; to citizens of Oxford, i6j.:
Map of Oxford in 1440, separately, not folded, 9^. ; to citizens,
1800-91.
18. Oxford City Dooumonta, financial and judidal, I26d>i665.
.Selected and ediU'd V>y J. E. Thorold Rogers, late Dmrnmond
Professor of Political Economy in the University of Oxford.
pp. viii.-{-439 + 3 loose leaves, {its.)
1891.
T8. The Life and Times of Anthony Wood, antiqnary, of
Oxford, 1632-1695, dGBoribed by Himsolf. CoMcctcd from
his Diaries and other Papers, by the Rev. Axdrew Cu^rk, M.A.
Vol. 1 : 1633-1663. With Illustrations. {20s.)
Fortluoming Publications-
1891.
Beminisconcoa of Oxford, by Oxford men. Selected and
edited by Miss L, Quiller Col'ch {in (oune 0/ printing').
By the
1892.
Hiatory of £idlington, Yarnton, and Begbrook.
Hon. Mrs. Stai'Leton {in toursc 0/ printing).
The Grey Friars in Oxford. By A. G. Lirri.1. M.A. (w
cQuru of printing)'
(Tlie Cartulary of St. Fridenvide, Place namfs of O.xfordshire, Berk-
shire and Buikitighamshirt, Berkshire WilU, Oxford and tht
Neighbourhood during thi Civil War, Htiirm's CoiUetions, vol. /K,
and other volumes are in preparation.)
A full de«:ri|)tion of the Society's work and ohjccK c*n be oblained by flpptica-
tion lo Any of the Commitlec (Rc». C. W. Boask, Exctet CallcBt:; C. R. L.
Flktchkr, Esq., 22 Norham Gardens; P. Lvttrlton CIell, Esq.. Headirgton
Hill; FaI-COWER Madan, Esq. (/^w. Trtaturer), 90 BBiiljury Road; an<)
A. Llo:<KL iiutTH, Esq., Sometlcy. Ctick Road, Oxford). Tbc annuni subscriplton
U onr |>i)[nen, and the pubUsfaad volumm as s sot out be obtained b7 new
members bI ooe-fourtb the poblishod price.
^^." ■'■:.■..