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A CLASS OF GIRLS, CAGAYAN, PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

Many of these girls are asking for baptism

A BOOTH IN GARDEN DAY EXHIBIT, CAGAYAN, PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

(See page 251)

Life and Light

Vol. XLVIII. June, 1918 No. 6

Treasury Emergencies

By Mrs. Frank Gaylord Cook

HE Woman's Board is face to face with a most serious
financial situation. At the Jubilee Meetings the delegates
courageously and heartily voted that "the raising of
$160,000 be the aim for the coming year." This meant an approxi-
mate increase of twenty per cent in gifts. We hoped it would mean
also a large advance in our work; we committed ourselves at once to
entering the Philippines, and at succeeding meetings of the Directors
we authorized a new worker each for Johannesburg and Shansi. All
of these fields had been hitherto untouched by our Board and had been
sending calls from which it seemed impossible to turn away.

Since then, however, there have come with increasing frequency
reports from the field that tell of growing expenses and the need of
more funds to do the same work as before, until now it is estimated
that $167,000 will be needed in contributions instead of the $160,000
voted. In other words, $30,000 above last year's receipts will be re-
quired to make the appropriations of 1919 equivalent to those of
1918 and another $5,000 will be needed for the new work above noted.

We desire to share the facts with our constituency that they in
turn may share with us the responsibility.

When we analyze this extra $30,000 we see that the flight of prices
which we have all experienced in our individual budgets has affected
the cost of administration of the Board. Our rent has been raised.
The new rates of postage add a very appreciable sum to the budget.
The cost of paper, and printing are such as to add hundreds of dollars
to the expense of our magazines and literature. Every kind of supply
used by the Board is affected even as it is in the home.

Again, the cost for the missionary going to or from the field is much
increased. Notice has recently reached us that the rates to Africa
were raised $100. It costs at least $150 more to go to India via the

234

Life and Light

[June

Pacific than it did formerly to go by the Mediterranean. Increa.sed
cost of freight makes another large addition. The allowance granted
to missionaries on furlough has been based on mere cost of living.
$100 more to each missionary on furlough was a necessity.

Turning to the foreign field w^e find the conditions even worse.
High cost of food and fuel made it necessary recently to make an
additional appropriation of $700 for the school at Barcelona, Spain;
$500 was added to the amount usually given the school at Ahmedna-
gar, India, where decrease in the government grant as well as in-
creased costs created the unusual need. In Ceylon our mission took
over the support of the Bible women whom the British Bible Society
was no longer able to maintain. Salaries have had to be raised from
ten to twenty-five per cent in various stations. The rate of exchange
is becoming more and more unfavorable in many countries. The
worst condition is in China, w^here at least $9,500 will be necessary
to correct the rate, — that is, to make the number of dollars we send
equivalent in Chinese currency to the appropriations of last year.
This is quite the largest single addition to the budget.

The $5,000 for the new work was pledged by friends at the begin-
ning of the year. We bring to you who read this the question: Where
is the Board to secure the extra $30,000? The Branches are working
hard to help. The Financial Statements from month to month show
that the Branches are thus far increasing their contributions at the
rate of about ten per cent for the six months. This will be splendid if
it continues throughout the year, as we hope and expect. But the
$30,000 is an increase of over twenty per cent. Where shaU the
Board look for the difference? We are looking to each one who reads
these w^ords. We want more individuals who shall feel it their plea-
sure and privilege to have a direct share in our work over and above
what they are giving through their local societies. Please let no one
stop reading at this point on the plea that she is giving all that she
can. If this be true, perhaps she may still find a way to help; but
let every one make sure first that it is absolutely true that she is
giving aU she can."

Stewardship, influence, intelligence, prayer: — these are the four
working bases of the Conquest Program. May we consider them in
the order named, in relation to the quest for the $30,000 ?

igiS]

Treasury Emergencies

235

Space limits our discussion of stewardship to a brief consideration
of the subject of indi\ddual gifts, — the advantages to the donors
themselves as well as to the Board. By individual gifts we mean
gifts sent by persons directly to Branch or Board instead of through
the local society or church.

There is many a person who would give more to her Auxiliary but
she fears the society will depend upon her gift and Ugh ten its effort
elsewhere; or she feels that a larger contribution from her would be
out of all proportion to what others are giving. Money sent directly
to Branch or Board obviates these difficulties.

Some are meeting perplexities because of the Apportionment Plan.
As every one knows, a certain percentage of total gifts in a church or
in a state as well as in the nation is looked upon as the portion of
the Woman's Board. One or two large gifts to a local society may so
increase the gifts of that church to the Woman's Board that the
Board seems to be receiving an undue percentage relative to the other
National Societies. Sometimes, when this happens in two or three
churches, the proportion is thrown out throughout the state. Gifts
sent directly to Branch or Board meet this difficulty also; for when
the Apportionment Plan was adopted and the percentages allotted, it
was agreed that this should apply only to money coming through the
churches and not to gifts made by individuals.

Moreover the contribution thus sent has a tendency to become more
personal. This is especially true when the one sending it becomes
responsible for a definite part of the work. For example, a donor
might specify that she would like her contribution to be used for any
one of the needs enumerated above and the Board would readily
apply it as desired; that S9,500 for China could be dixdded into items
of from S6 to S660.

Or, to go a step further, for those who would like to support definite
work, not simply for the present year but regularly, there are shares
in schools and Bible w^omen's w^ork; there are week's or month's
shares in salaries as well as the full support of a missionary. If
unassigned items are taken it will help the present emergency as much
as would gifts for the special emergency needs. Miss Buckley who
is in charge of the pledged work will be glad to enter into correspond-
ence relative to these matters.

236

Life and Light

[June

For those who feel sure it is impossible for them to make a further
contribution themselves there is still the chance to use influence to
win new friends for the Board. To ask others to give is often more
difficult than to make a gift ourselves. How often we hear ''I hate
to ask for money"; "I won't be on the committee if it means solicit-
ing." But, perchance, that may be the very service the Master is
asking of you or me. Is not our attitude too often wrong? We
''hate" to ask because we think others do not want to give. Let us,
hereafter, regard it that we are offering a privilege when we give
any one an opportunity to share in the great constructive work of
the Kingdom. Surely we may learn many a lesson as we study the
zeal and enthusiasm with which a Red Cross Drive or a " Whirlwind
Campaign" is put through.

We cannot give eagerly ourselves, we cannot enlist the sympathetic
support of others, without intelligence regarding the work which the
Board is doing. Sufferings that we can see or at least that we can
visualize are the ones that most readily call forth our desire to give
relief. For the mother who has a son on the battlefield of Flanders
nothing is so real and so absorbing as the present war. It could not
be otherwise. To a few mothers the battle for the Kingdom of God
is so real that they are as proud to have a son or a daughter on that
battle front as are the parents of our brave boys in France. But,
after making allowance for this personal element there are certain
comparisons which we may well consider. To a Christian is it not
possible that the tortures of bleeding Armenia should be as vivid as
those of martyred Belgium? Should not the soul-hunger of the
bound-footed women of China be as appeaHng as the physical starva-
tion of the women and children of devastated France? Should not
the agony of India's womanhood in suffering unattended by physician
or skilled nurse resound in our ears as loudly as do the cries of the
plague-stricken Serbians deserted by the German doctors? The
only way for us to see the one picture as clearly as the other is to
read and listen to every bit of information with equal eagerness.
The result will be not that we shall diminish our Red Cross labors
or our contributions to war relief but that we shall find new ways of
including both these and the missionary claims in our deepest sym-
pathy and our ardent support.

igiS]

A Call to Prayer to All Mothers

237

Finally, we may give, we may work, but we shall not succeed
without prayer. Does any one of us begin to use prayer as she
might? How much do we pray for wisdom in deciding the propor-
tion of our income which we shall use in the Master's work? How
eagerly do we pray that God will bless and through His power multi-
ply the money we give? How earnestly and regularly do we pray
that the Father will lead others to give commensurately with the
need? If every reader of this article should pray fervently and pray
faithfully from now until October 18 that the needed money be
raised, that the Board may not sound the call for retreat on any
battle hne in 1919, have you any doubt of the result? Will you not
do this?

The National Women's Prayer BattaHon, a new organization for

which such women as Mrs. Newell Dwight Hillis, Mrs. Finley Shepard,

Mrs. J. H. Moore and many others are standing
A Call to Prayer . i i . i ,.1 • u iw n

to All Mothers. sponsor, issued lately this ''call to prayer":—

"The time has come when Mothers' Day should

mean something more than a beautiful sentiment. We who in the

past have worn the white flower in memory of the mothers who are

no longer with us should to-day think of the mothers all over the world

who are wearing the red flower of courage, and are bravely giving

their sons 'that democracy may not perish from the earth.'

"If the mothers of the world were gathered together on this Mothers'
Day, the dark-skinned mother of India would not understand the
speech of the French or English or American mothers, but their
hearts would be united in the same prayer that their boys might
bravely fight, and come home with honor. May we not ask of God
that He will grant the mothers Spartan hearts, that they may with
high courage stand behind the men who are fighting for freedom
and the sanctity of the home?"

This Movement, started some time ago in England, has made
rapid progress since introduced in this country. For complete
information write to the National Women's Prayer Battalion,
Rev. Eva Ryerson Ludgate, Room 248, 200 Fifth Avenue, New
York, N.Y.

238

Life and Light

[June

Editorials

Recruits for
Foochow.

Miss Kentfield

We are able to show this month the pictures of
the two young women adopted by the Woman's
Board of Missions in April. Miss
Kentfield is a graduate of Mount
Holyoke College, class of 1914, and
since her graduation has taught in North Ben-
nington, Vt., and in Connecticut. In these places
she has been active in Christian work and has
w^on w^arm commendations from those who have
been associated with her. She has been ap-
pointed to the Foochow Mission with the ex-
pectation that she will be added to the teaching staff of the
Ponasang Girls' School.

Miss Eunice T. Thomas, the daughter of a Methodist clergyman is
also a native of Massachusetts although her present home is
Baltimore, Md. She graduated at the School of
Liberal Arts, Boston University, in 1905, and
has done post-graduate work at Columbia Uni-
versity, in addition to several years of valuable
experience in teaching. She is a sister of Mrs.
E. H. Smith of Ingtai and desires to give herself
to the educational work in the Foochow Mission.
She also will teach in the Ponasang Girls' School.
These appointments will bring relief and cheer
to the group of workers in Foochow, and the
young women will be speeded on their way this
summer by the affection and sympathy of a large
circle of Woman's Board friends.

The dates for this School of Women's Foreign Missionary Societies

have already been announced, — July 9-17. Mrs. Montgomery will

give the lectures on the text-book, Women Workers

o <^ ^ -i of the Orient, and there will be classes led by Mrs.

Summer School. ■' '

Henry W. Peabody, Mrs. W. H. Farmer, Miss Mary
Preston and others. Dr. Robert E. Speer, Dr. Gurubai Karmarkar

Miss Thomas

igiS]

Editorials

239

and missionaries from many fields will give addresses. There will be
a special program on the McCall Mission, Christian Literature will
be presented in an attractive way, and there will be instruction and
refreshment for all. The Aloha Camp is under the usual efficient
leadership, and apphcations which seem to betoken a capacity at-
tendance are already, coming in. For further details, rates of board,
etc., apply to the Board headquarters for Xorthfield circulars.

The ''\\ing" of the Xorthfield School, now an independent and
flourishing summer assembly, though only in its second year, will
be held at Chambersburg, Pa., June 27- July 7, where the buildings
and canlpus of Wilson College offer ample and attractive accommo-
dations. Mrs. Montgomery and Mrs. Peabody, with other well-
known leaders, will combine to make the program to be offered there
most inspiring. Circulars describing this Summer School of Missions
more fully may be obtained from Miss Ehzabeth S. McManigal, 105
East 22d Street, New York City.

The Committee on Publications have decided not to prepare
special outline programs for the new text-book. There will be,
^ ^ f N however, from month to month in Life and Light
Yearns ^Stu^y'^* beginning with the current month, a Ust of books,
magazine articles and leaflets which will be available
for Congregational program-makers in the territory of the Woman's
Board of Missions. On page 276 will be found the first installment
of these suggestions, deahng with Chapter I, ''Work Within the
Home."

As this magazine goes to press, twelve Conquest Committees are
reported at work in ten Branches and two Associations, and by the
p ^ time it reaches the reader at least four and prob-

clnquest Program. ^^^^ Branches will have organized for

the Campaign. First steps towards such organi-
zation have been taken in three others where it is hoped that definite
work may be under way by summer.

And the committees — what are they doing? Here and there they
have presented the Conquest Program in some church. A few
groups have already voted to make it their platform. But for the
most part the committees are still in the stage of preparation. Theirs

240

Life and Light

[June

is no small task. For they are charged, first, to carry to the women
of the churches, especially those who have been indifferent, such an
interpretation of the missionary enterprise as shall show it to be of
fundamental importance even in a world at war, certainly in a world
to be made safe from war; and in the second place, to summon every
Christian woman to the determined use of the four forces of money,
prayer, influence and intelligence that the Christ-spirit may be given
opportunity to dominate the world. The Conquest Program is simply
a plan of action to be recommended for such women; and first the
women must be roused. Such a task raises many questions. How
can we get a hearing from ''uninterested" women? Which churches
shall we approach first, and how? How can we most effectively use
the background of the war to throw into relief the meaning of our
missionary work in the life of the world? How can we carry over into
our ''Christian campaign for international good wall" the dead-in-
earnest, sacrificial spirit and the high standard of service character-
istic of war work? How may we mobilize pray-ers sufiicient to assure
us speakers enough and power beyond their own? Such a task re-
quires for its accomplishment reading, earnest thinking, faithful
study of conditions, conference, much prayer; and so committees
are in the process of getting ready, some for work in the summer,
others for intensive work in the fall.

Again readers of Life and Light are summoned to prayer in behalf
of the Campagin and especially for the committees. A simple Con-
quest Program prayer cycle with daily topics has been prepared, and
any who will give themselves to daily intercession for the Campaign
are invited to send for and follow it (postage two cents). "If a thing
can be done, experience and skill can do it; if a thing can't be done,
only faith can do it." We could set ourselves no less a goal; yet to
reach it is a thing which "can't be done" save through triumphant
faith in our Commander, in our cause and in our course. We earnestly
ask your supporting prayer that faith may "do" this thing.

M. P.

Do not forget to follow Prayer Cycle of Conquest Program in June.

igiS]

Editorials

241

A letter of greeting and information has been sent out this past

month to every Life Member of the Woman's Board whose name

and address could be secured. The lists on file at
Life Members ^ „

Take Notice oince represent a company o,000 strong, but we

are confident that there are many Life Members whose

names are not in our card catalogue. If you are a Life Member and

have not received this important letter from headquarters, will you

kindly send us a post card at once giving your name and full address,

together with the name of your Branch.

We wish to express our thanks to the friends who have responded
to the request for addresses of missionaries not now in the active

service of the Woman's Board of Missions,
Information Regarding , , i , • » . r

Former Missionaries. formerly under its support. Any mforma-

tion regarding Miss Harriet S. Ashley, India,
1871, Miss Harriet Blake, Spain, 1872, Mrs. J. M. Minor, India, 1878,
Mrs. Edward Norris, Turkey, 1882, Dr. Emma K. Ogden, India, 1876,
Miss Isabel Saunders, Turkey, 1894, Miss Elizabeth Sisson, India,
1892, Miss Arma Smith, Turkey, 1891, Miss Ida V. Smith, Japan,
1888, Miss Helen L. Wells, Turkey, 1887, and Miss Mary S.
WiUiams, Turkey, 1871, will be appreciated.

Miss Isabelle Phelps has returned from a very satisfactory tour of

the Southeast Branch, where she was most cordially welcomed and

opportunity given for her to speak in manv of the churches
Personal Y • j • • i ^r- ^

Notes ^ mterested m supportmg her associate, Miss Grace

M. Breck, Paotingfu, China. Miss Phelps is now in

Eastern Maine, the Branch which supports her, and is planning to sail

August 15.

Miss Mary M. Rogers, under appointment to the Madura Hospi-
tal, is expecting to sail July 27 in company with Miss Van Allen, Rev.
and Mrs. Herrick, and probably Dr. Karmarkar.

Mrs. Ernest Partridge of Sivas reports a letter from her sister
Miss Graffam, dated February 4. She sent her photograph to show
that she is in the best of health and is as hard at work as ever. Of
the Sivas station group Mr. Camp is military governor of Bethlehem,
Mrs. Sewny at Port Said, Dr. Clark on his way to Palestine and Mr.
Partridge in Russia.

•242

Life and Light

[June

First Meeting of Southeast Branch

It is an ideal state conference program which opens with a praise
-service in the evening and the second day thereafter closes at 10 a.m.
with an ' ' auto ride along some of Ormond's famous drives and a bath
in the ocean"! (Note: Bring your bathing suits.)

The special interest for us in this General Congregational Confer-
ence of Florida and the Southeast lies in the fact that our Southeast
Branch held its first annual meeting in connection therewith, April 10,
the centre of attraction being Miss Isabelle Phelps, Paotingfu, China.

We rejoice in the interest and loyalty of our youngest Branch
during its first year. Its gifts have passed our expectations; its grow-
ing satisfaction in its own missionary. Miss Grace Breck, Paotingfu,
has given one more evidence of the fact that a personal representative
on the field is an inspiration.

The chief oiB&cers of the Branch, identical with those of the Home
Missionary Union of Florida, the two organizations working in close
alUance in the churches, were elected as follows: Mrs. George B.
Spalding, President; Mrs. Charles E. Enlow, Secretary; Mrs. George
B. Waldron, Treasurer.

THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF THE WOMAN'S BOARD

Receipts from April 1-30, 1918

For Regular Work

For
Buildings

1

Extra
Gifts for
1917 and

1918

Specials

1

1

Legacies

TOTAL

Branches

Other
Sources

TOTAL

1917
1918

$10,501.32
16,565.06

$1,111.36

34.93

$11,612.68
16,599.99

$13,477.14

423.50

$88.86
126.00

$5,301.49

$30,480.17
17,149 49

<jain
Loss

$6,063.74

$1^76.43

$4,987.31

$13,053.64

$37.14

$5,301.49

$13,330.68

October 18, 1917, to April 30, 1918

1917
1918

Gain
Loss

$56,716.16
67.452.88

$3,008.86
4,484.90

$59,725.02
71,937.78

$36,879.66
19.597.83

$4,298.31
16,509.38

$836.01
1.478.55

$11,254.18
12.026.05

$112,993.18
121.549.59

$10,736.72

$1,476.04

$12,212.76

i

I

$17,281.83

$12,211.07

$642.54

$771.87

$8,556.41

igiS]

Carrying On

243

Carrying On

IT is a natural question for many people to raise in this day,
why we should undertake building operations an^-iv^here
either in the homeland or upon the foreign missionary
field. In this country such operations are reduced to the lowest
possible figure; why undertake to push them in the Orient? It is
certainly not to be desired that such plans should be made now on
any general scale, yet we can all understand that special conditions
at certain points may make advance without delay along this fine
highly important, and the Committee on Buildings of the Woman's
Board would like to caU the attention of the readers of Life and
Light to three cases of this kind.

There is in the city of Matsuyama, Japan, a hill crowned by a
<:astle, around the base of which the city groups itself, crowding to
the point of ascent. Upon the hillside is property owned and occupied
by the Japanese Red Cross. Because it is on the hill and separated
from the teeming life of the city, it is not the best location for the
work of the Red Cross. Down in the crowded city at the foot of
the hill is a large girls' school into which the pupils come from the
entire pro\ince to secure the advantages of the Christian education
which is there offered. Old buildings which twenty years ago served
very weU for the school are now dilapidated and cannot possibly
stretch their confines to accommodate the number who now wish
the advantages of the school. The owners of the Red Cross property
vdW sell but must do so at once. The property in the city now occu-
pied by our girls' school, hemmed in on every side by business and,
far worse, by the most objectionable quarter of the city, must be
disposed of. On the hill, only ten minutes' cUmb from the city streets,
the school would have ample room for the present and for many
years to come. The buildings now upon the land will not serve
more than temporarily but the material in them is valuable for use
in rebuilding and such as is not needed for that can be sold to good
advantage. To carry through this important transaction the sum of
$30,000 will be required. Of this the Woman's Board has in hand
$15,000. If this opportunity is lost, it is not likely that anything
-equal to it can be found again. Delay in providing the funds will

244

Life and Light

[June

certainly lose us the opportunity. In these days of dealing with
millions $15,000 seems a paltry sum to ask for such an enterprise.
We ask with confidence and hope that some steward of the Lord's
money may be found who will invest, through the Woman's Board,
$15,000 in a work of construction for the rising generation in the south
of Japan which will tell mightily upon the development of the whole
country.

Most of us have been studying the great continent of Africa this
year and are persuaded of the importance of prompt measures to
Christianize the people of that country before the Mohammedan
hordes can sweep down from the North and claim it all in the name
of the false prophet as they have already claimed the northern part.
Shall we who would set up the standard of Jesus Christ be found
less active than they? In our Zulu Mission, Umzumbe, seventy-
five miles southwest of the city of Durban, is a long-established
station of the American Board, memoriahzing for all time the name
of such workers as the Bridgmans, and having as one of its chief
activities a school for the girls of that region. By the physical
characteristics of the country this section sets itself quite apart
from that occupied by our Inanda girls' school, nearly a hundred
miles away. Long years ago the building which still accommodates
our girls' school was built. Time, tempests and white ants have
all done their work upon it. It is not safe for the girls to lean against
window casings. The stairs must be especially fortified in order to
be used by the school; and of space there is no more for the many
who would crave admittance. Meanwhile the desire for education
has become a burning zeal with the Zulu people. They demand it
and the Government requires it for them. A move must be made
to provide for this needed instruction. Can we turn back into their
heathen homes girls who have had rudimentary instruction and
learned that there is something better in life, simply because we
cannot accommodate them under our leaking roof? Can we allow
the physical welfare of our girls to be endangered by the state of the
building which is fit for nothing but to be demohshed? War prices
and conditions prohibit building in many parts of the mission field
at present but not so at Umzumbe where the native clay is to be
found in abundance and the people themselves can make the bricks

igiS]

Carrying On

245

necessary for construction. Again a call for S15,000 must be sent
out to the stewards of the Lord's money. Who will answer? We
cannot delay. We must press for%vard, and Africa must be made
a strong and righteous nation, with its womanhood Christianized
and civilized and ready to go forward as the development of the
entire race progresses.

In the ^Nlarathi Mission of our Board in India is the station of
Satara situated in the midst of a dense heathen population devoted
to the worship of the god Krishna. Doors were formerly tight shut
against the approach of the missionary, but a change has come over
Satara. The people have seen what the missionary has to bring
to them; they have seen what Christian schools can do for them,
and they are desiring these benefits with a great longing which leads
them to send their sons and daughters into the central school of the
station in numbers that cannot be handled with present equipment.
Land belonging to the ^Mission is there to be built upon. A small
investment, only 85,000, would provide a dormitory for the girls
which would amply meet all needs. If the gift is withheld, the life
of the school, and through it, of the community, must be strangled.
Advance is entirely impossible under present conditions. Miss
Nugent, the missionary in charge, who is just returning after fur-
lough, is leaving with bright hopes based upon promises of help
towards a church building and a boys' dormitory; and the Woman's
Board will hold back the whole work of this station and district by
failing to supply the need of the girls.

The Woman's Board would lay these three urgent needs upon the
hearts of the Christian women who have so nobly risen before to
the demands of the work. It rests with them to say whether we
shall now turn away from God-given opportunities or whether we
shall enter in and occupy in His name.

To erect buildings for the proper housing of our work means to
pro\dde for the building of character, the construction of nations.
We are famihar with the thought of destruction in these sad days.
How good it is to turn our attention to a constructive work, knowing
that we are building on sure foundations of righteousness and truth
without which there can be no enduring peace for the world.

K. G. L.

246

Life and Light

[June

A Week of Evangelism in Tunghsien

By Margaret Ann Smith

I WAS privileged to go out with the preaching bands of the
Tunghsien women in February during the week set apart
for special evangehstic effort all over China. Thirty
Christian women, including five Bible w^omen, constituted our group.
This was divided into two main bands, with two Bible women, one
from each church, as leaders. Mrs. W. B. Stelle and Mrs. A. H.
Smith w^ere our expert advisers and able helpers. In the weeks
before there were preparation meetings. For each day of the special

week a text was as-
signed and discussed
with the Bible verses
and themes centering
round it. In many
meetings for prayer we
were all drawn closer
to God, praying espe-
cially that our own
hearts might be pure
and the hearts of our
hearers responsive.
The pictures show

The Evangelistic Band on Tour"

Saturday s group

gathered at the church, after the morning lesson and prayer, ready
for the day's journey — one band going to the south, one to the
east. Each band carried a picture of Christ on the cross, and Jesus'
great love was the central message at each stop.

Our means of conveyance is famihar, — the Chinese cart! None
of our trips was very lengthy during the week, the longest being
twelve li, or four miles. Within that radius about Tunghsien there
are some eighty villages with an average of 275 inhabitants. Some-
times the two main bands redivided into two or three bands, so
that on an average three bands went out each day. The smallest
audience was twenty inside a house on a windy day, the largest

igiS] A Week of Evangelism in Tunghsien 247

probably 120; average for each day seventy- three bands, that makes
210; and so during the six days we spoke to 1,260 men, women and
children. The men of the church were putting forth hke effort and
it is glorious to think of the thousands that were reached.

Some days were very windy and it was no easy task to put up
our papers with their precious texts. Gowliang stalks spht in two
are helping solve our difficulties. Gowliang has a ten-foot stalk
with the grain at the top of the stalk in a head more hke wheat or
miUet than an ear of corn. A wilhng Chinese youth has pulled
them from the fence as you see in the picture, and with his assistance
we are naihng to the mud wall of the village inn a paper bearing
this text, ''Create in me a clean heart, O God."-

In addition to the large texts we had many small attractive leaflets
issued by the Union Tract Society of Hankow especially for this week.
This httle group shows one of our girls teaching the children — it was
taken without their knowing, of course; later they will each receive a
paper and learn to read a verse.

Oh, the eager children! how they swarmed about us in every
village, eager to look, yet more eager to learn. As they were told
the story of Jesus, the noisy Uttle mob changed to an orderly class,
pathetic in their hungry intentness. How the boys read off the
verses! for in many villages the boys are taught to read in schools
in the temples. How I want for them Christian teachers! And the
girls! "Oh, we don't read, we don't go to school" — so said the little
girls (the girls in their late teens and early twenties do not come out
to street meetings), and often stupidly they stood and learned not a
word. They couldn't learn, and yet I know Chinese sisters are as
clever as their brothers. Haven't I been in our girls' schools? And
the older folks? The villagers treated us always with the courtesy
for which the Chinese are famed, giving us tea to drink, asking us if
our journey had tired us and wouldn't we rest awhile in their house.

Have you ever seen a dog, coming in from a long run, find his
supper on a plate in the corner? Some one bothers him and he turns
with a hurried snap and then quickly back to his supper again. I
saw a Uthe young farmer reach through the circle of women in front
of him and with a quiet shake silence a troublesome boy, all the while
never taking his eyes from the speaker. Christ crucified was being.

248

Life and Light

[June

preached, and he didn't want to miss a word. He was hungry. I
found out later, through the Bible woman, that his name was T'sui
(pronounced Tswa) and that he had no false gods in his house. I
called him Hungry T'sui. I have handed in his name to the men
workers and am hoping and praying that some day I may tell you
we have changed his name to Satisfied T'sui — won't you pray, too?

The eager audiences of the week have aroused a fresh desire to
satisfy them, not only in our Bible women but in many of our church
women, old and young. They are planning Sunday afternoon meet-
ings in some of these villages near Tunghsien. As a beginning they
have started up again the Sunday afternoon service in the home of
Mrs. Jong, Chaff Lane. Miss Mabel Gait, now at Pomona College,
Claremont, Cal., eldest daughter of Rev. Howard Gait, formerly had

"This work of missions is the biggest, the most far-reaching, most
divine task that confronts the twentieth century man. The message
for the hour is for the main body to come up to the firing line. That
life is most. worth living whose work is most worth while."

charge of this work. I never
see these women and children but
they speak with loving apprecia-
tion of her. A band of five now
go to Chaff Lane every Sunday.
A sewing woman and a young
teacher speak to the women, who
sit on a kang in an inner
room. The children sit on
benches in the little courtyard,
with its four sheltering walls of
mud, and three schoolgirls teach
them.

Putting Up Posters for Meeting

We need your prayers that
we may have wisdom, strength
and courage to carry the Bread
of Life to these hungry ones.

igiS] A Refuge for Flood Sufferers in Peking 249

A Refuge for Flood Sufferers in Peking

HAST fall friends were invited to attend an entertainment
given in the College Assembly Room. After the enter-
tainment, a student made a most earnest appeal for funds
for our ''Winter Refuge for Girls," and from friends and teachers
present about $150 was realized. The college girls themselves con-
tributed over $40 in addition, and since, largely through the efforts
of Mrs. Charles Young, about $200 more has been contributed,
several foreigners pledging enough to support one child in the Refuge
through the winter, and the Union Nurses' Training School, located
at the Methodist Mission, not only contributed money, but promised
to help in the service of love.

It was the college Y. W. C. A. which got up the entertainment, and
through this organization the plan for the Refuge was evolved and
the project started. The Association asked Mrs. Young to act as
Honorary Treasurer, and the writer and Mrs. Pettus to act as ad-
visors. Just across the narrow street from the college front gate
is a yard with a row of ten small rooms, all facing the south. All
the renters were asked to leave this court, a kindly contractor put it
in order for a mere nominal price, and November 30 we were ready
for our first little inmates. The college girls had solicited clothing
and bedding from many friends in the city. We had decided that
thirty was the most we could care for, and they were to be girls be-
tween the ages of ten and eighteen.

As this is a union college, it was decided not to take all the girls
from the nearest flooded territory, the American Board and the
American Presbyterian field southwest of Peking, but to ask Chris-
tian leaders in other fields to be responsible for gathering a quota of
girls also. These girls, as a rule, were not to be taken from Christian
families, as it was felt that each church should care for its own people.
They are to stay four months, and when the bitter cold has passed, at
Chinese Ch'ing Ming, about our Easter time, they are to be returned
to the centers from which they were gathered, and be claimed by their
parents.

At Chehsien, on the Hankow Railway about fifty or sixty miles
from Peking, fifteen children who had lived in three different villages

250

Life and Light

[June

in the county were gathered at the mission chapel. They were from
families which had no connection with the church; the city gentry
helped in selecting them, and their names were registered by the
county magistrate. Three of this company were rejected as being too
weak to go to Peking, but on November 30 twelve ragged, dirty dam-
sels, the youngest only seven or eight, the oldest thirteen, set out
under the escort of the evangelist, Mr. Fan. At the Peking station
one of the College Juniors and the writer were waiting to receive them
at noon. It was a forlorn, bewildered line which climbed down from
the train and clung together on the platform, but the college girl
soon had two of them by the hand and clmging all together the pro-
cession passed through the station to the jinrikshas, the writer having
walked ahead more rapidly to engage them. Meanwhile three burly
pohcemen rushed up, and a crowd .gathered. "Are these children
being sold?" was asked sternly. A servant replied, ''No, this is a
work of mercy of the Women's College, and the city authorities have
been notified." Here I put in a few words, some of the little refugees
clinging to me, not knowing whether to be more afraid of the police-
man or of the coolies who were trying to get them into their jinrik-
shas. "Oh, if the missionary is with them it is all right," said the
leading policeman, turning away.

The ten little maidens who left the Methodist Hospital, where they
were cleaned, late in the afternoon to go to their new home, were so
transformed that they hardly knew themselves. I thought I de-
tected a look of relief when they were installed in just a common,
clean Chinese house for their winter home. Everything in the hos-
pital looked so big and strange. Then some big sisters from the
food committee led them across the street to the college dining room,
where the students themselves had cooked the meal for them and
waited on them with glowing faces. — The Chinese Recorder.

Wait not till you are backed by numbers. Wait not until you are
sure of an echo from a crowd. The fewer the voices on the side of
truth, the more distinct and strong must be your own. — Channing.

igiS ]

Our New Philippine Task

251

Our New Philippine Task

By Mrs. F. C. Laubach

Y Sunday school class is composed of young girls who
I speak English fluently. Indeed it is hard for them to
speak extemporaneously in Visayan. They say they

think in English and prefer to use English. These girls are looking
forward to having an American young woman direct them in their
social and religious activities. This is the first year they have not
had an American woman teacher in the school here. The married
women and the children, too, are all waiting with open arms for
these young women.

The Primary School which I have had in our house for two years
will soon close for this term. I do not know whether we shall open
it again or not. The Theological School which has been planned
for will start in June, and I fear we shall need all the rooms down-
stairs for it. However, if there is much demand for the Primary
School we may start it in another house. I don't feel that a new

Our First Church at Cagayan
These women have been baptized

252

Life and Light

[June

missionary should do anything that takes as much time as the school
until after she has learned the language. We did everything we
could to become acquainted when we first came, and did what the
people asked us to do. We have had an average attendance of
fifty in the school this year. This is more than I care to teach,
although I have had good FiHpina teachers to assist me. I should
like to see the school develop into a kindergarten.
[ The work on the north coast is with Fihpinos, but they are not all
educated. W^e are using educated Filipinos in order to reach the
common people, who are greatly in the majority. Our Barrio Sun-
day schools are all among uneducated people. The boys from our
Sunday school in Cagayan, who are high-school students, lead the
Barrio schools. To-day we asked some of the girls to volunteer to
lead near-by schools. I shall be very happy when we can have
some one to train these girls so that their efforts will be effective in
bringing many to Christ.

Ignorance and superstition are very common. During our last
cholera epidemic the people tried to drive the bad spirit away by
explosions of petroleum. A small amount of petroleum was put into
a piece of bamboo and then lighted; this exploded, causing consid-
erable noise. The smoke and noise resulting were supposed to keep
the evil spirit from that home. This was kept up all over tow^n for
more than a week. We could almost imagine we were ''somewhere
in France."

The municipahty of Cagayan has a population of more than 25,000.
We have a high school and seven primary schools in the municipality.
Two weeks ago the schools had ''garden and corn demonstration
day." I will send you some of the pictures we took. There are
four other municipalities in our territory having a population greater
than Cagayan. Cagayan has a good harbor and is the center of the
field. At present we are the only American Board family in Cagayan.
There is one other American woman and one Spanish woman. There
are ten or twelve American men.

When Mr. Bell was here we planned a girls' department in con-
nection with the Theological School. Bible women and wives for
our ministers would be trained in such a department. We also
thought we might offer courses in EngHsh, music, etc., for those

igiS]

Our New Philippine Task

253

girls who have formerly gone to Manila for this purpose. Of course
this development will depend a great deal upon the wishes of the
young women whom you send out, and what they can do. The
north coast is still a pioneer field, and it is not possible to put new
workers in any one groove with the idea of their remaining there
permanently.

At least four of the men whom we expect to attend the Theological
School in June are married, and they will bring their wives with them.
We must do all we can for them while they are here. They all speak
English. I think each family has a child or two.

I am also enclosing some pictures of Bukidnon women and men.
Every day a group or two of these wild people come to Cagayan.
They have traveled many miles and usually stay here a few days and
rest. I have often thought some kind of a rest house for the women
and children would be a blessing. They are timid and afraid. We
have a hard time getting the women to have their pictures taken.
At Christmas time I have offered cards to them. They would not
take them from me, but would take them later if I went away leaving
the cards in a conspicuous place. Our little boy Charles always
attracts their attention, and they often stop and converse about him

mem

Domestic Science Girls Demonstrating Corn Foods on "Garden Day"

254

Life and Light

[June

among themselves. These Bukidnons are as primitive as the Ameri-
can Indians in New Mexico but are absolutely harmless.

The account of the Jubilee Meetings was very inspiring. I wish
we could have been present the day the money for the Philippines
was raised. The magnificent manner in which the people at home are
supporting the work is a constant incentive to us to put forth our
utmost to meet the needs of this overripe field.

It is impossible for any one who has not been in Mindanao to
realize how many people there are who want Jesus Christ. There
are many who have torn away from any association with the Roman
Catholic Church which they may have had in the past and who are
now ill at ease and hungry. They find that soul hunger satisfied
when they meet Christ in our churches, — but He is a new Christ,
not dead but living, not an unapproachable potentate but a friend.

The Home of Mr. and Mrs. Laubach

''If your love does not root itself deep enough under your feet* to
reach the heathen on the other side of the globe, it will not cUmb
high enough to reach heaven over your head."

igiS]

Notes from Ahmednagar Hospital

255

Notes from Ahmednagar Hospital

Dr. Ruth Hume writes: ''This year, like last, plague has more or
less interfered with our ordinary work and given us a different kind.
Only this morning a woman from a village came in need of an opera-
tion. There was no immediate urgency for it. Possibly she thought
she would put off the evil day. But she decided to wait a couple
of months until the epidemic is over. Having waited six years she
thinks she can stand the discomfort a little longer. I had hoped
that inoculations would be wholesale this year after last year's ex-
perience. The people have not come up to my expectations, though
they have done fairly well. Many have left town, carrying infec-
tion with them. Yet I continue hopeful that another year will see
them tumbling over each other at the- very beginning of the epidemic.
Last week the crowd was so unwieldy for a few days that I asked
for a poUceman to handle them in an orderly manner. This year
I had planned not to make

trips into the surrounding

villages, near and far, as I

did last year, but leave that

to some one else. However,

yesterday, Mr. Burr per-
suaded me to go to Shendi,

six miles away in his motor.

We were gone from home

two hours and a half and

inoculated sixty-nine peo-
ple. A few more would

have come, but I had

promised to operate that

morning and could not

wait. Our record since

July 17 is only thirteen

short of five thousand.

And of course we shall

soon pass that mark. It

is a great comfort to have

Brahman Family
All patients in Hospital except the baby.

256

Life and Light

[June

our superintendent, Miss Johnson, back from her furlough. A
number of apphcants wtre awaiting her arrival. There are seven
in the new nurses' class. Miss Johnson was thro^\Tl right into heavy
work, — heavier than she had done for a long time. Our assistant,
Kripabai, asked for leave for further study, and is now at Ludhiana.
She is ambitious and had her heart set upon it."

Dr. M. Clara Proctor writes: "Congratulations to the W. B. M.
over the completion of fifty years of service, and also congratula-
tions to every missionary
on the field whose work
will be cheered and light-
ened by portions of the
Golden Anniversary Gift!
Work goes on here in the
same old but ever new way.
Plague seems to be here to
stay this time; and until
the people learn how to
use the powers of local
government they now pos-
sess, the pestilence will
probably continue until
they clean up the city, in
spite of missionary and
government efforts to in-
oculate each member of

Mohammedan Patient with her family the COmmUuity CVCry six

months.

In a later letter Dr. Hume writes:

About two months ago we had a Jain patient in the Hospital,
who was both interesting and troublesome. Part of her trouble-
someness was what made her interesting, though the rest of her
troublesomeness was just plain trouble. I will tell you about the
interesting part.

I was asked to go into the city about two weeks previously to see
this same Jatibai. I proceeded to try to find out what was the mat-
ter with her, when I discovered that the family had also called two
Indian doctors, — a Parsee and a Brahman. But they, being mere

I9i8]

Notes from Ahmednagar Hospital

257

men, had to stay outside while I investigated. I beheve they had
not seen the patient before, any more than I had. I went out to
ttem and reported the findings. The Parsee doctor at once said,
''That means operation, nothing else." And quite right he was.

The men of the family called on me in the afternoon and asked
if we could do the operation. I told them we could and named a
tidy sum as the fee because they were well-to-do Jains. Jains always
are before they die, for they are just naturally money makers, though
not money spenders, except for clothes and jewels and an extra
occasion, such as a wedding. Thrifty? Well, perhaps close would
be a better adjective to use. The women trim the left sleeve of
their jackets, — the one which shows; but the right one is covered
by the sari, so what is the use of trimming it? Furthermore the
back of the aforesaid jacket consists of strings to hold the front on,
for the sari comes over the back as well.

I heard nothing more of my patient and wondered whether my
price was so high that they were going to let the patient die or
whether they had taken her elsewhere; but two weeks later one of
the I. M. S. doctors came along with the men and wanted the woman
brought to us for operation! We wanted her to come in that after-
noon for operation at eight o'clock the next morning. But that day
was Sankranth, a big hohday, and a most inauspicious day. They
went to the astrologers, who stated that four o'clock would be an
auspicious hour to come to the hospital! Accordingly her room, a
private one, was made ready, and the night nurse and night watch-
man were told to admit her. The next morning she kept delaying
the nurses in their preparation of her for operation. The women
with her begged for delay until the men folks should arrive. On
their arrival they wanted us to wait until still others should come.
We began to get suspicious, and I asked, ''What did the astrologer
say?" That let the cat out of the bag. They laughed and said
the auspicious hour for the operation was at exactly 8.45. Shortly
after 8.30 accordingly we started the anaesthetic and were all ready.
The clock really was slow and was surreptitiously moved forward
four rilinutes. The woman with Jatibai said everything was all
right, and we proceeded to do a successful operation, watched from
the outside by as many women as could peek through a broken pane

258

Life and Light

[June

of glass. (That pane was broken long ago by a woman who butted
her head into it in her uncomprehending understanding of something
or other we were doing for a relative — and it is waiting to be replaced
after the war, when the price of glass and other necessities and lux-
uries shall have accommodated itself to our finances.) The patient
kept me on the anxious bench for a few days and then proceeded
to get well. She asked to be told a few days before she should be
allowed to go home so that the astrologers might again be consulted
as to the auspicious day. One morning she said she was going home.
I replied that I wanted her three or four more days. Well, she was
just wondering what I would say, as she had no intention whatever
of leaving that day. I set the following Monday for her to leave.
But the astrologer set Wednesday. Naturally she waited till
W ednesday .

I was called out of town before Wednesday, and the husband tried
to haggle with Miss Johnson over the price I had told him. But I
had also told Miss Johnson, and he paid it. That does not interfere
with their friendliness, for she is coming to dispensary for a httle
treatment for which she need not stay in the Hospital. They have
heaps of jewels. We took the pictures of various members of the
family. Thereupon they asked to come the next day and have
their pictures taken again with more jewels and fine clothes. Jewels
are the chief interest of these women, and their husbands are proud
to have them have plenty.

I have written about these rich people. But it is practically
famine here. The price of grain is as high or higher than in the
famine, and people are really suffering.

*'Are we prajdng for our missionaries and for the work in which
they and we are e;igaged? If a million people were on their knees
night and morning asking God to thrust out the men and women
needed, and to move upon the hearts of the churches so that they
would provide the funds needed for their maintenance and equip-
ment, we would see such results as we have never seen, and shall
never see, until we avail ourselves of the infinite resources of our God.
There is urgent need now of prayer that is fervent and effectual."

Board of the Pacific

President, Mrs. E. A. Evans Editor, Mrs. E. R. Waonbr

Headquarters, 417 Market Street, San Francisco

Learning Chinese Ways

By Bertha H. Allen, Foochow

Miss Allen went to the field in 1916, and is the Congregational representative in the
Union Kindergarten Training School. — The Editor.

OW I wish you could have had the interesting trip I have
I just made to Kucheng! It should have taken me two days
, and nights; but the launch, being Chinese, decided to wait

over for twenty-four hours to have its inner workings adjusted, so
for three whole days there was not a person in sight who spoke a
word of English, and I learned more Chinese than I should have done
in a week with a teacher.

Miss Jacob, the English kindergartner for the Training School,
and Miss Fagg have been finishing off a class of seven fine Chinese
girls who have been taking kindergarten training, three of them in
the name of the Training School. They asked me to go up and ex-
amine them and be present when they graduated. I was delighted,
for the trip has a great reputation for beauty, and after I really begin
work I shall not have time for sightseeing. Then, too, I wanted to
see how well the girls had been getting the kindergarten spirit.

With my two bamboo baskets and the messenger we left Ponasang
early in the evening, and wound our way down to the river to a
tiny boat, in which we curled up with our fire-baskets to keep warm
until we should reach the Upper Bridge. The messenger led the way
to a native inn, where he found a tiny dark room off the main room and
deposited me. This was great fun, for I have been envying people
ever since I arrived in Foochow who have told of inn experiences
they have had.

The one light, — the size of a pea, — the crowd of men eating their
early rice the other side of the broken glass partition, the bamboo
fire-baskets which all carried, and the bed "shelf" where I was sitting
wrapped in my steamer rug and surrounded by my baskets, all made
such an interesting scene that I had to smile to myself.

(259)

260

Life and Light

[June

I went to our little mission chapel, where I had been before. The
preacher was hospitahty itself when he heard that I would have to
spend the day there. He opened his whole house to me, which roofed
the day schools, the chapel, a kindergarten and his own big family.

Here I wrote letters, and had the novel experience of teaching my
first Chinese kindergarten! The Httle woman in charge knew noth-
ing about a kindergarten, but the preacher was not going to have any
one get ahead of him, so had gathered this group of fifteen dear little
folks, put this woman over them, and called it his ''kindergarten."
He surely is a man with "push," and I do hope he will not get dis-
couraged, but will hold on a few years until we can train a kinder-
gartner for him. I had a good time with these children, though
I don't think they understood half I tried to say. I especially tried
to give the woman a tiny idea of some of the things she could do with
the children, but have grave doubts as to my success.

Night saw me cuddled up on my inn bed, awaiting the midnight
launch whistle. The dim lights cast weird shadows around the walls
as the men passed in and out of the outer room, voices came through
the thin partitions on all sides of me, and smoke drifted through the
two broken panes into my ''apartment." Yes, it made me realize it
was a real Chinese inn, but it was so interesting it was very endurable.

The first whistle awakened me and, along with dozens of other
travelers, the messenger and I began to transfer our baskets onto the
dark hulk of a launch. All day long we steamed up the river, towing
four side boats to hold part of the three hundred people who had
collected because of the day's delay. The cabin was so stuffy and
full of men that I spent most of the time sitting on the launch raiUng.
The river was so low that every time we came to a shallow spot the
rest of the passengers were all sent to the side boats, where they
perched on the bamboo roofs and held onto each other, not daring
to move for fear the whole boat would tip over, while I was allowed
to sit in solemn loneliness on the launch. Just at dark we reached
the picturesque old village where the launch ride terminated. The
AngHcan Chinese preacher was on shore with his lantern, waiting
to escort me to his house for over night. The ferry had to make many
a trip to get the crowd to shore, and when we finally took our turn,
my companion discovered that his only remaining bundle of personal

I9i8]

Learning Chinese Ways

belongings had been stolen. He has not been a Christian very long
and, I later learned, had only cut off his queue before making this,
his third trip down to Foochow.

We wound up the rough path and through the stair-step street to
the little parsonage, where I was royally welcomed by the wife and
four little tots. Upstairs they led me to a bare room with a table,
and here I set up my cot and had a fine night's sleep. Early the next
morning, the messenger tapped on my door to announce that he was
ready to get my breakfast and start for the thirty-mile ride by chair.

With my baskets swinging on ahead, myself well bundled in the
covered chair and the messenger jauntily dangling his heavy load, we
started out. It was a perfect day, and the scenery was grand as we
cHmbed mountains and wound along the tumbUng stream, among
little villages, resting at tiny smoky tea-houses. My big regret is
that I have not learned to care much for tea !

In the late afternoon we reached the hilltop from which we could
see all of the pretty old city of Kucheng with its winding historic
wall. Then we dipped into the valley, followed the wall to the South
Gate, took a ferry across the river and climbed the hill to the slightly
Anglican mission compound. Across the city we could see the
Methodist buildings of the same gray brick.

The five English women welcomed me most cordially and I felt
right at home. We had a busy, happy ten days together, with visits
to the Methodist compound, — ''America," as they all called it, — long
walks over the hills after tea and the rest of the time filled with exami-
nations. Of the seven girls who had been having kindergarten
training, three were in the name of our Union Kindergarten Training
School. All had to give practice lessons for me to mark as their
examination in teaching, had to sing and play for me, and Miss Jacob
translated for me. I was delighted with the work they had done;
and if you could have seen the girls with their groups of little children
around them you would be sure that Chinese girls have it in them to
make good kindergarten teachers.

The new U. K. T. S. diplomas and official seals arrived just in time
for their graduation ceremony, and Miss Jacob and I were proud of
our first three graduates. We were sorry that our Methodist co-
worker. Miss Alice Lacey, who had recently arrived from America,

262

Life and Light

[June

could not be up there for the exercises. One of the girls, who had her
former training at Ponasang, is to be our helper in our Training
School practice kindergarten which we plan to start in about a month.
She, I am sure, will do well; but after all had passed, I hope they
realized I loved them as girls. I had one of them with me on the
trip down, and we had some jolly times together.

Coming back, there were three of us — the Chinese girl, Miss Jacob
and I — besides the trusty attendant. At this time of the year, just
before the Chinese New Year, the country up there is terrorized by
bands of men who go to the villages demanding money, food, etc.,
and burning houses if these are refused. Many of the villagers had
fled to Kucheng, where the city gates were shut every night at sun-
set. As WT went down the villages were pitifully deserted, with
some burnt houses, a few quiet groups of people and hardly a pig or a
chicken to be seen. The hardest part is that the soldiers go up from
Foochow and drive the bands into the mountains, then they insist
upon being fed with the best the people have, so the people flee from
them, also. Oh, how we wish China could have a well-organized
government which would not allow such conditions to exist 1

We have given our contract for tables and chairs for our Training
School kindergarten, and we are working out the details of the first
year's course. We shall probably have five or six girls coming to us
next month to begin their work; and we have a piano, a gift from
America, which is standing boxed this very minute on Miss Lacey's
front porch, just as it arrived from Shanghai I Yes, we feel as though
work were really going to begin now, and I can hardly wait. We
know God is guiding our plans, and we are praying that the Training
School may be a strong agency for spreading the gospel message
through this province.

What we so much need is a world-vision. ' ' Where there is no vision
the people perish." Christianity differs from all other religions in the
universality of its purpose. It aims to bring every soul to a knowledge
of Jesus Christ. Here, then, is a vision that we have a share in helping
to save the world. Catch the vision, a revelation, that the next great
thing to creating a soul is to save a soul. — Selected.

Field Correspondents

Miss Elizabeth S. Perkins of Foochow writes: —

These days of the beginning of the school year have been busy
ones. I went to Shanghai on the very evening of commencement,
even before the girls had gone home for their hohday, and, not being
able to get an earlier return steamer on the line for which I had bought
my ticket, returned to Foochow the evening before they came back
for the spring semester. The vacation was short, only three weeks,
and none of the odd jobs which I had saved for leisure hours have
been done. I expect to be doing them all the spring.

It was a new experience to run away Hke this in the winter,
and interesting to see Shanghai in its winter dress. The fur coats,
hats on Chinese ladies, and a real snowstorm were novelties to a
Foochowite.

My real object in going to Shanghai was to attend the setting-up
conference for the Spring Evangehstic Campaign, which is now
already begun, and which will be on here in Foochow, March 15-22.
Dr. and Mrs. Sherwood Eddy arrived in Shanghai, February 2, from
America, and the conference began the 4th. There were representa-
tives from the various cities where Mr. Buchman and Miss Paxson
had conducted personal workers' groups last fall and winter, and
where the party will have evangelistic meetings this spring, — Peking,
Paotingfu, Tientsin, Nanking, Hangchow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy,
Foochow, Shanghai and perhaps others. There were about six
women and thirty men, besides the leaders of the conference. We
discussed ways and means of promoting intercession, personal work,
Bible study, family evangelism, co-ordination of men's and women's
work, and' the follow-up work after the big meetings which are to
be held in these cities this spring.

In these meetings Mr. Eddy will address the men of the student
and gentry classes, who have been under rehgious instruction in
churches, Y. M. C. A. Bible classes, etc. In the latter alone there
are in Foochow this winter thirteen hundred men. Several other
men are in the party who will have specialized work. In Foochow,
Mrs. Eddy is to address two audiences of Christian women, one in
the city and one at Southside, daily for three days. Miss Paxson

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264

Life and Light

[June

will address prepared groups of non-Christian students and of women
in the city; and Miss Tsai, a very attractive C^iinese young woman
of Nanking (a graduate of the girls' school I visited in Soochow),
will address similar groups on South Side. Miss Davis will have
charge of the personal work in connection with the groups.

I am the chairman of our Foochow Woman's Evangehstic Com-
mittee and there is much preparation to be mao '^^ the next
two weeks. Miss Paxson and Miss Davis are to be v
this time. That is a great privilege for us, we feel.

Miss Clara H. Bruce writes from Ahmednagar, India: —

March heat is upon us now, and before we know it, it will be time
to close school and get away for the vacation. Only about four
weeks are left of this school year. It has been a good year on the
whole, and we feel happy and grateful as we look back upon the
past months of work. So I want to write and tell you something
about the things which have been happening and something about
our plans for the coming year.

What we are most thankful for as we look back upon the year is
the marked improvement which there has been in the conduct of the
girls and in the general tone of the school. This has hef^^ '^'^'^ tr»
various causes. One of the chief among these is the :
of the teachers have been living with the girls in the (
trying to influence them, and that the new matrons ha
ing hard and loyally to make the dormitory Ufe more . ougnt

to be. It has been encouraging to see the way in Wt icn the girls
have responded to more careful supervision on the part of the ma-
trons. Another thing which is helping the girls to be good is the or-
ganizing of our first Girls' Messenger Service Club, which corre-
sponds to the Camp Fire Girl Clubs at home. We were fortunate
in having some of the very best girls in the upper classes chosen
as members of the first Club. They have helped to keep the ideals
of the Club high, and the other girls have reahzed that they must
improve and do their very best if they ever hope to belong.

We expect gradually to open the Club to girls in the lower classes.
Our great problem is to find satisfactory leaders for the different
groups of girls when there get too many to meet in a single group.

igiS]

Field Correspondents

265

Still another thing which has helped to give the girls a new interest
in life is athletics. '^.Miss Smiley has spent a good deal of time in
teaching them organized games and in helping them to enjoy their
afternoon play hour. The girls are much excited over their Athletic
Meet next week, when prizes are to be awarded to the winners in
competitive sports.

So much for t'-^ life of the dormitory girls. One of the most in-
l^rp-*----' dents in the day school has been the introduction

in the Bible. Perhaps I wrote you about this last
Lxiix. "^leen trying the Scribner series of lessons and have

found it very &c,tisfactory. It has at least helped the teachers to
get some new ideas and to get out of the rut into which the Bible
teaching seemed to be settling down. In these school Bible classes
there are girls from various castes and classes. There are Parsees,
weavers, Marathas, and even one little Mohammedan, in addition
to various types of Christians, high and low, rich and poor. Some-
time I want to have a picture taken of one representative from each
of the different castes of children who are attending the school.
The Brahmans are rather hesitant about . sending their girls here,
but next year we are hoping to have two or three Brahmans.

One of our very latest experiments in girls" is to have a little
P " ' Khorsad Dorab, come to lunch with us in the bungalow

^er school. This would hardly have been possible with
we used to have them. But during this last term we
ving our meals in American rather than Indian style —
breakfast^ ach and dinner. This makes lunch come right after
school, whick is convenient for the girls. We joke, sometimes about
the possibilities which this experiment opens up. Perhaps we shall
soon have a 'tableful of little girls taking lunch with us — girls whose
parents wish them to learn to speak English really well and also to
learn something of European manners and to get something of the
European point of view.

The prospects for the school for next year certainly look brighter
than they did a year ago. Miss Smiley has now passed her first
language examination and is able to take more responsibility for the
w^ork. So that even if Malatibai cannot stay with us next year we
can manage somehow. Malatibai has been head mistress of the

266

Life and Light

[June

Vernacular Department this year and has been a very great help to
us. If Malatibai does stay, it will make it possible for Miss Smiley
to take over the Industiral work from ^Irs. Smith, thus setting Mrs.
Smith free for more EngUsh teaching in the high school.

Miss Smiley is also planning to begin Domestic Science work in the
high school next term. The girls have always done a part of the
cooking in the dormitories, and have attended regular classes either
in sewing or lace. The government curriculum, however, has been
planned in such a way that practical work of this kind has been
crowded into odd moments instead of having an important place in
the school. Recently a change has been made in the school leaving
examination without Sanskrit. There will probably always be a few
girls who will want to take the classical course and go on to college.
But we are hoping that the large majority of the girls will take Domes-
tic Science instead of Sanskrit. It will certainly be of far greater
practical value to them.

Miss Anna L. Millard of Bombay writes: —

There are usually about seventy-five or eighty pupils, and more
during the rains, in the Primary Girls' School and Kindergarten at
Parel.

Just now there is a widespread epidemic of plague and smallpox
which has interfered with the attendance in many schools. This
morning, when I visited the school, most of the girls of our class were
absent, and when I asked the reason they replied that they had gone
to sing to the goddess of smallpox in a house where there were four
cases. They may even sing Christian hymns or anything that they
have learned in our school. Music of any kind is supposed to be
pleasing to the goddess. Food well prepared is also given to the
patient, in fact anything she desires is done for her; and then as she
begins to recover, a carriage will be brought to take her out for an
airing I Do you wonder that smallpox spreads like wildfire all over
the country?

We have a nice little organ in the school, and one of our blind young
men goes by himself on the train to teach the singing class. This
same young man teaches in each of our five schools as well as in the
Blind School. In this way he is able to support himself.

igiS]

Field Correspondents

267

The first letter has been received from our new worker at Johannesburg, Miss
Alic^ Weir, who is assisting Mrs. Frederick B. Bridgman in the city evan-
gelistic work. Miss Weir writes: —

It was with much joy I received the news contained in your letter
to Mrs. Bridgman. God has indeed answered our prayers.

I am sure you will be pleased to know how I first became inter-
ested in the work here. About three years ago I went down one
Sunday morning to visit the Sunday school. I was always interested
in native work, but that Sunday morning when I saw the great need
I decided to take a class. After school ^Irs. Bridgman took me
round to visit some of the children's homes, and what a field of
work lay there! Words fail to describe what some of these homes
were like, but we always get a welcome. Other homes were neat
and clean, and into these homes we were invited to come and sit down.

I could not help feeling more and more the great need and to long
for more time to help in the work. Every time we visited the yards
we would find some new families, more children for our Sunday school.
I did want to help Mrs. Bridgman more, but, being in business and
in charge of my department, I had very little time, as visiting after
dusk is impossible.

There are so many ways one could help to win those poor natives
to the Lord, but the best way, I find, is to get to know them in their
homes, and by constant visitation gain their confidence. There are
so many changes in the district, natives coming to town for work.
Some of them come from homes where they have heard the gospel
and look forward to coming to the city where the white Christian
lives. What do they find? Some of their friends meet them at the
station and take them down to one of these yards, where there is
nothing but sin, drink and all kinds of vice. Alas! too soon does
the influence around take hold of them and before they realize it they
have fallen into sin. This is where the help is most needed.

I cannot tell you the blessing and joy it has been to me to be with
Mrs. Bridgman in the Sunday school work. I trust that God will
open up the way for me to devote my life to His service in this work.
It is about six years since I left Scotland. I was brought up in Glas-
gow and became a member of the late Dr. Andrew Bonar's church.
It was there I found the Lord Jesus as my Saviour. We had a large
mission and Sunday school, in which I had a class and became a
worker there.

Prayer

Encircling

at Noontide

the Earth

AROUND THE COUNCIL TABLE WITH OUR PRESIDENT

Summer Fancies

The church door is open on a week-day afternoon. A woman enters
— another — a few by twos and threes, chatting as they come, albeit
in sober mood as if the Httle village missionary meeting were to be
staged in more impressive setting than they had before known.
Guests from several hotels, and the ''speaker," arrive in due time.
It is the second summer after the American people have entered the
Great War.

The speaker is far from an orator of nation-wide or even state-wide
fame. She is like many another woman of the Christian Church who
has entered into Christ's redemptive plan for the world and has had
her world-wide sympathies fanned into a flaming passion by the war.

She tries to express her passion, to tell the need of God among the
nations, to urge the same allegiance and devotion to the long, steady,
missionary task as to the emergency task of the nation — their ends
merging in one shining goal, — the brotherhood of men, the Kingdom
of Love. Fervent prayer follows and all hearts are aglow with
loyalty and purpose.

Summer guests voluntarily enlist for this effective ministry. The
results are a cementing of friendly relations between city and village;
new^ courage in the small, isolated circle; an extension of that loyalty
to Christ's world-wide aims which the church must experience every-
where before the ''glad new day" arrives.

* * * *

The summer sun is glowing. Green fields besprinkled with but-
tercups and daisies wave and shimmer about the cottage. Within,
the living room is cool and fragrant. A group of eight young people
gathers, each with book in hand, each apparently intent upon some
common purpose. This becomes plain when a young woman "takes
the chair" and in a few well-chosen words introduces a "discussion"
course based upon a new book. The Call of a World Task, by J. Lovell
Murray.

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19x8]

Summer Fancies

269

"They are all discussing this book/' she says; " the young men and
women in the colleges began it last winter and many of them are
going to turn about and lead httle groups themselves. I am not a
college student, you know, I believe none of you here to-day happens
to be, but why should we not look into the thoughts of this book
which seems to have stirred our friends? You know I have a cousin
who has been one of such a group. He sent me the book — now we
all have it and for sLx weeks we are going to find its secrets. This is
what my cousin wrote me about its main subject-matter: —

"'It shows how the war is demanding that Christianity express
itself more simply, directly, immediately, lovingly, to the whole world;
what favorable influences the war has started for the encouragement
of missions; and how imperative it is that the church mobilize all its
forces, especially the forces of young people, like us, for a major offen-
sive against the foes of Christianity.'

"Let us now plan for our leaders, and then turn our attention to the
first chapter to-day. I asked George Simmons to prepare for this
•introductory discussion.''

Behold Mrs. Phillips going eagerly to and fro in the little seacoast
town. How she loves to get hold of a new object to give her bustling
propensities full scope I The annual sale at Christmas is, alas, only
annual. Church work moves in slow routine most of the time. The
Sunday school picnic livens it up in June. The monthly suppers
afford chances to gain fresh laurels in cookery achievements and
indulge in friendly sociability. But ]Mrs. Phillips and the other women
of the village have lately found hearts and hands full with the work
made necessary by the calls of this heroic, suffering world, and she
longs also to put more clearly before them a vision she caught long
ago of a Kingdom of God beyond all the machinery of Christmas
sales, suppers and picnics.

Her pastor finds her true when he urges spiritual needs. She has
her class of girls in the Sunday school, loving and loyal. She feels
at home in the woman's meeting, as if missions were her food
and drink and fireside. Therefore when the Conquest Program, in
its gradual journeyings about among the churches, comes to the
attention of this busy Promoter, and one of the Branch Conquest

•

270

Life and Light

[June

Committee asks, "Are your young women enlisted for missions, and
if not, can we not get up some new kind of a meeting, full of attrac-
tions to challenge their attention, and enlist them?" she radiates
smiles.

"Of course we can — my class will make a beginning — we'll fly
around and get every last girl in this church — you go ahead and
fix up the frills — I'll hurry around and get the folks."

I have an abiding fancy that when girls — or older women with a
few ounces of youth left alive in them — are drawn together in a little
or big crowd, something can happen, if desired!

■ Youth, whether in rompers or skirts or trousers, is much like a rub-
ber ball. Press it — 'twill give something back! The something will
be worth while too, you can rely upon it, not minding the differences
from your way. Who is carrying the brunt of war for us? Who but

Youth — eager, strong, devoted to our own Ideals!

* * * *

Stand upon this Point and mark the incoming tide. Waves are
tossing off their foam as they ride in a little nearer, a httle nearer.
They press toward the land with eagerness. They challenge the
rocks in their course. They dash against them and, yielding not to
their obstinate resistance, they surge around and over them. Now,
the rocks are swallowed up, the smooth beach is submerged. Ocean,
victorious, rolls in majestically supreme.

Come to the marshes. The mother sea lies off beyond, against the
horizon. Here the marvel of the tide works in level, calm, slow-mov-
ing fashion. Patches of black mud are oozed out of sight; the marsh
grass sinks until its waving tips disappear. A vast, quiet stretch of
water finally fills the space. The tide is at the full along the noisy
rock-bound coast and also in the still inland places.

A spiritual tide is coming in, — mark it where you will, — in spectac-
ular movement, in silent approach. I fancy each month is advancing
this tide and when summer days are upon us we can detect its signs
even more visibly than now. High tide in a national consciousness
of God! High tide in a church consciousness of its mission to give
God to the world' until rocks and mud are submerged! The jancy
will become reality.

M. L. D.

t

igiS]

Ella Sparrow Cragin

271

Ella Sparrow Cragin

If her friends were asked to give briefly their impression of the
life of Ella Sparrow Cragin, for forty-seven years a member of the
First Congregational Church, in Colchester, Conn., who on the fifth
of last March passed from their midst, they might reply, "In honor
preferring one another; in diligence not slothful; fervent in spirit;
serving the Lord."

There seemed still years of great usefulness before her when the
unexpected message came. A relative, knowing how it would have
troubled her to know that she must leave her mother, whose con-
stant companion she had been, to the care of others, wTote: "I am
glad for her that she was spared the weariness of a long illness. This
seemed like a crown to a wonderfully beautiful life. I have never
known any one as absolutely without thought of self as Ella always
was. So often we feel that friends exaggerate the good qualities
of one who is gone, but in Ella's case it was necessary to know her
well to know the full beauty of her character. And, knowing it,
words seem very insufficient."

Colchester has sent out young people of great force of character,
whose influence has been felt in many churches in this country, and
in some countries across the seas. But Miss Cragin, although born
in New York City, had spent nearly all of her life in Colchester,
and was trusted by every one, and honored with responsibility be-
cause of her evident sincerity of life, her executive ability and good
judgment.

In the annual report of the Eastern Connecticut Branch of the
Woman's Board of Missions her name appeared thirty-two years
ago as the organizer and leader of the Girls' Wide Awake Mission
Circle, and she continued their leader until her death. The history
of the Circle during these years would be illuminating reading for
all interested in the development of young people's work. Each
ye^r has brought new interests; and, besides the study programs,
a great variety of hand work has been undertaken and carried out.

Those who have known the most about the history of the Col-
chester Church have felt that the organized missionary work of the
church, with records reaching back for nearly one hundred years,
prepared the way for such a life work as this with young people.

A. G. w.

Junior Department

HOW WE DID IT

By Elizabeth M. Updike

Mrs. Updike's account of what one Junior Auxiliary did in a year when almost every
member was engaged to the utmost in war work is a valuable lesson to us all. It is also
an interesting testimony to the gripping power of a pressing need on the mind and heart
of every American girl at this time of great calls. It was with the thought that other
societies might be interested to hear of the method used by this one that we persuaded
this Lookout who skilfully directed the effort in her church to lay aside her scruples
against "letting the left hand know what her right hand did."— i?. /. S,

Our interest in Dr. Parker's work was natural, as ''Medical Work
in Madura" was the first foreign venture of the Young Woman's
Missionary Society, several years ago. Previous to that time the
Society was privileged to complete the education of a young woman •
in a home missionary school. Then came the division of funds and
the search for a foreign object. Again our choice was natural:
many of us knew Dr. Parker; more had heard her; she had family
connections in our church; Dr. Scott, her assistant, had spoken to
our young people; and a certain Sunday school class of young women ,
most of whose members were identified with the Y. W. M. S., had
contributed to the convalescence of Dr. Scott and to a vacation for
Miss Heath, Dr. Parker's nurse at that time. So work for Dr.
Parker in charge of the Women's and Children's Hospital, Madura,
India, was taken on. Working, giving and caring brought the to-
be-expected fruit of love and responsibility.

What more natural than that when we heard of her hospital needs
we should search for ways and means of supplying them? We were
ready and eager to work, but how get the materials to work with?
Thirty dollars for home and thirty for foreign work had for years
drained our ingenuity to the breaking point. We put our heads
together, and as a result of conference and comparison had our eyes
opened to the vast giving in other lines of work. "Why not for
this," we thought, and so evolved a scheme and took it at once to
our pastor. His enthusiasm and co-operation have been invaluable
throughout.

The next Sunday morning, September 23, the following notice
appeared in our church Bulletin: —

(272)

xgiS]

How We Did It

273

A cry for supplies comes from Dr. Harriet E. Parker, of the American Mission
Hospital for Women and Children in ^ladura, India. 43,218 treatments were
given in 1915. The Golden Anniversary Gift of a new hospital means larger
opportunities. The cost of supplies has increased two and three hundred per cent.
The general turning to war work has left Dr. Parker deserted and helpless. The
Young Woman's Missionary Society will undertake the work of forwarding sup-
plies throughout the winter. It is the privilege of every man and woman of this
church to finance it. Miss Ethel INIcIntosh, Treasurer, or the Junior Lookout,
will be glad to receive your contribution. The Societ}' will render a report at the
end of the season and show the work that your money has done for this noble
missionary cause.

Nothing happened that Sunday I But after midweek service the
first "bit" was contributed, and from then on, slowly but surely,*
the fund grew, dipping as low as ten cents (or shall we say rising as
high as ten cents) from a boy who learned missions in the primary.

We bought all our materials at wholesale. By the first of October
we were ready to begin work. In the Bulletin of September 30 was
inserted the following: —

"Big Rally ! Wednesday, October 3, at 3 .30. The Young Woman's
Missionary Society will begin hospital work for Dr. Parker, Madura,
India. Graduate nurse to instruct. Every young woman of the
church, and her friends, invited to help, and to join. Stay to supper! ' '

Thirty-five responded. Now we would not have you think that
things went along like a song. A "case", interfered with the nurse's
attendance at that meeting — and all other meetings. She would
have a "free time" right up to the day of meeting, which came once
a month. However, she did all our shopping and cutting, and
instructed the Junior Lookout, whose friend she was. Then those
suppers! One was gotten after a "freeze-up" when we had no water
in the kitchen! The Supper Committee appointed two girls to act
each month; they in turn might choose as large a committee as they
needed. Every member paid a quarter, whether present or absent.
Guests were free!

■ Often funds and materials ran low when we would punctuate the
Bulletin with something like the following: —

It is our high privilege to finance the work of making hospital supplies for Dr*
Parker of India, which is being carried on by our Young Woman's ^Missionary Asso-
ciation. The Junior Lookout will be pleased to receive your subscription.

274

Life and Light

[June

Many reminders and much talking, through the winter, brought
''results." And the work went merrily on with the promise of "time."

Then came a catastrophical letter from Boston: ''Send box at
oncer' It came into a house of sickness. It made the whole world
look ''panicky," and, like poor "Sarah Maud," it seemed as if that
whole Madura Station "sot right square on top" of a certain pair
of shoulders! Quick planning was necessary, and the following
marshaling order appeared in the calendar: —

There will be an emergency meeting of the Young Woman's Missionary Associa-
tion to-morrow, January 28, at one o'clock, in the Parish House, to finish surgical
dressings and pack the box for Dr. Parker's work in India. All the women of the
congregation are invited to assist in this work, as the box must leave within a day
or two.

It brought out as many women as girls. At seven o'clock the last
glad nail was driven into the cover of the box that contained 1,476
sponges, 966 compresses, 277 eye dressings, 12 six-inch bandages, 102
bandages, 6 physicians' towels, 6 baby blankets, 6 baby jackets, and
1 piece of gauze. The total value was $150.

Glad? Rather! Weary? Some! And then to find a letter
waiting, saying: "Don't rush. Send at earliest convenience!"

And just as one is ready to take a full breath of relief, along come
the transportation charges, $20.56, and, as if that weren't enough,
the girls have voted "to do it all over again next year! "

Tell me not, in mournful numbers,

Mission work is just a dream!
Try a box — you'll have some battles.

But its joys are all they seem!

Societies of young women or children, so filled with a desire for
real practical service that the high rate of transportation is not pro-
hibitive, will be furnished, on request, wdth names of missionaries who
have special needs, and suggestions as to what to send; boxes from
the homeland are always a great help in school work, evangelistic
work or hospital. Write for help to the Secretary of Young People's
Work.

Our Book Table

China from Within. By Charles Ernest Scott, M.A., D.D. Pub-
lished by Revell Company. Pp. 327. Price SI. 75.

Dr. Scott is a missionary of the Presbyterian Board, and this book
is the outcome of lectures on missions given at the Princeton Theo-
logical Seminary in 1914-1915. This lectureship was founded
twenty-five years ago and the first course of lectures was given by
Dr. Dennis, which became the basis of his well-known work Christian
Missions and Social Progress.

The president of Princeton Theological Seminary, Dr. J. Ross
Stevenson, in his introduction to China from Within, says, "Dr.
Scott's book is replete with valuable information, is charged with
the spirit of apostolic enthusiasm and carries with it the tonic of a
lofty and wide-reaching outlook."

The sub- title of the book is "Impressions and Experiences of an
Itinerating EvangeHst," and after the three opening chapters devoted
to "The Land and the People," "Racial Traits," "The Crises of
China's Ancient Walled Cities," the remaining six chapters deal with
bringing a knowledge of the great salvation to the Chinese people.
Dr. Scott is a graduate of Princeton University and a brilliant scholar,
but his chief delight and his great success in China has been in making
Christ known to the common people. There is not a dry page in
the book. Wherever one opens from that point one reads on and
on. The power of intercessory prayer is shown by wonderful exam-
ples given in the chapter entitled, "It shall not come nigh thee."

Dr. Scott is stationed at Tsingtau, the Imperial Chinese Colony
occupied by the Germans since 1879 and captured from them by the
Japanese at the beginning of the Great War. The closing chapter
deals in a most interesting way With. Tsingtau under German rule.
When the Germans took possession Tsingtau was an unknown
Chinese village. "It soon became the cleanest, healthiest, most
attractive and most beautiful city of the Far East — a veritable
triumph of sanitation, skill, science, industry, efficient management
and military astuteness." Roadmaking was carried out with enthu-
siasm and thoroughness. In the city and environs millions of trees
were planted and the denuded Chinese mountains were in process
of reforestation. It w^as because Germany was making Tsingtau

(275)

276

Life and Light

[June

such a strategic center that the Presbyterian Board were induced to
start a mission station there. It must have been a bitter blow to
the German Government to lose this Colony on which so much time
and money had been expended.

The dedication of the book is as follows: "To My Honoured
Teacher, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, whose
prompt recognition of the Chinese Republic and whose spirit of justice
and fair play toward the Chinese have won the respect and gratitude
of the people of that great land, causing them to look upon the name
'American' as synonymous with 'Friend,' this book is by special
permission respectfully dedicated." G. h. c.

Woman's Board of Missions

Receipts, April 1-30, 1918

Mrs. Frank Gaylord Cook, Treasurer

Friend, 5; Friend, 1.40; Friend through
Mrs. Carrie B. Caldwell, 5; Friends
through Dr. Gurubai Karmarkar,
117.65, 129 05

MAINE

Eastern Maine Branch. — Mrs. J. Ger-
trude Denio, Treas., 347 Hammond
St., Bangor. Friend, 65; Bangor,
Forest Ave. Ch., Ladies' Aid Soc, 3,
Hammond St. Ch., Women, 63.45,
Prim. S. S., 3; Belfast, First Ch.,
Women, 6, North Ch., 1; Brewer,-
Ladies' Miss. Soc, 22; Brownville,
M. C!, 2; Camden, Aux., 26; Castine,
Trinitarian Ch., 6; Eastport, Wom-
an's Assoc., 3; Freedom, Ch., 1;
Greenville, Laura Davison Miss.
Union, 22; Millinocket, Ladies' Aid,
2; Newcastle, Second Ch., 25; Orono,
Women's Guild, 12; Otter Creek,
Aux., 10; Penobscot County, Friend,
75; Portage, Ch., 1; Thomaston,
Aux., 4; Wiscasset, Mrs. J. M.
Knight, 5, 357 45

Western Maine Branch. — Miss Annie F.
Bailey, Treas., 132 Chadwick St.,
Portland. Augusta, Aux., 60; Bidde-
ford, Aux., 7.50; Cumberland Center,
Aux., 30; Hallowell, Aux., 5; Madi-
son, Cov. Dau., 3; North Bridgton,
Aux., 15; Portland, St. Lawrence
Ch., Aux., 30, Second Parish Ch.,
Aux., 10, State St. Ch., Aux., 50,
Williston Ch., S. S., 15; Saco, Aux.,
12.50; South Paris, Finnish Ch., 1, 239 00

Total,

596 45

NEW HAMPSHIRE

New Hampshire Branch. — Mrs. Jennie
Stevens Locke, Treas., 21 South Spring
St., Concord. Int. Sarah W. Kimball
Fund, 50; Atkinson, Friend, 32;
Bath, Ch. and Soc, 2.65; Bristol,
Ch., 8; Claremont, Ch., 9; Concord,
First Ch., 23.81, South Ch., Kimball
Cir. King's Dau., 10; Hanover, Ch.
of Christ at Dartmouth College, 30;
Hill, Ch., 8; Keene, First Ch., 15.50;
Madbury, Union Ch., 1.17; Nashua,
Pilgrim Ch., Ladies' Evening Miss.
Soc, 17, 207 13

VERMONT

Vermont Branch. — Miss May E. Manley,
Treas., Pittsford. Bamet, Aux., 3;
Barton, Aux., 21; Bennington, Second
Ch., A. A. Club, 8.60; Benson, Aux.,
6.25; Brattleboro, S. S., 9.43, Swedish
Ch., 1.15; Burlington, First Ch.,
Aux., 75; Cambridgeport, Ch., 30
cts.; Fairlee, West, Center Ch., Aux.,
2.53; Guildhall, Wide Awake Class,
4.43; Middlebury, Aux., 46.20; Mor-
risville, Aux., 5; Post Mills, Aux., 6;
Putney, Ch., 4.20, C. E. Soc, 5;
Rochester, Aux., 6; St. Johnsbury,
South Ch., Aux., 33; Waitsfield, Aux.,
2, 239 09

.MASSACHUSETTS

Friends through Mrs. J. L. Barton, 30 00

Andover and Woburn Branch. — Mrs.
Henry A. -Smith, Treas., 42 Mansur
St., Lowell. Andover, South Ch.,

I9I8]

Receipts

277

Home Dept.. S. S., 25; Medford,
Mystic Ch., Aux., 27.88; Melrose,
Miss Louisa S. Munroe, 15, Aux., 45;
Reading, First Ch., 25; Wakefield,
C. E. Soc, 4; West Medford, Aux.,
100, 241 88

Essex North Branch. — Mrs. Leonard H.
Xoyes, Tr^as., 15 Columbus Ave.,
Haverhill. Amesbur>-, Main St. Ch.,
S. S., 15; Georgetown, First Ch.,
Aux., 54; Newburyport, Central Ch.,
Aux., 45, 114 GO

Essex South Branch. — Mrs. B. LeC.
Spurr, Treas., 72 Elm St., West Lynn.
Beverly, Dane St. Ch., Aux., Len. Off.,
13.05; Cliftondale, Jr. and Inter. C.
E. Soc, 2; Danvers, Maple St. Ch.,
Tuesday Club, 5; Gloucester, Trinity
Ch., Aux., 73.75; Marblehead, First
Ch., Aux., 50; Wenham, S. S., Ele-
men. Dept., 2, 145 80

Franklin County Branch. — Miss J. Kate
Oakman, Treas., 473 Main St.. Green-
field. Bemardston, A\ix., Len. Off.,
9, Prim. S. S., 1.50; Conway, Aux.,
29; Deerfield, South, Aux., 17.75,
Light Bearers, 2.50; Greenfield, First
Ch., 5.76, Second Ch., Aux., 142, Jr.
C. E. Soc, 5; Millers Falls, Aux., 10;
Montague, Aux., 18; Northfield,
Aux., 22, Evening Aux., 10; Orange,
Aux., 41, Light Bearers, 2; Shelbume,
Aux., 55; Whately, Aux., 30, 400 51

Hampshire County Branch. — Miss Har-
riet J. Kneeland, Treas., 8 Paradise
Road, Northampton. Amherst,
Twentieth Century Club, 52; Am-
herst, North, Aux., 12.50, Jr. C. E.
Soc, 3; Easthampton, Payson Ch.,
Aux., 50; Granby, Aux., 35, Sarah
Nash Dickinson M. C, 15; Hadley,
North, M. B., 1; Hatfield, Aux.,
69.25; Northampton, First Ch., Aux.,
220, Edwards Ch., Miss Sherrell, 5;
Worthington, Aux., 16.18, 478 93

If aZ(/e«.— Friend, 10 00

Middlesex Branch. — Mrs. Frederick L.
Claflin, Treas., 15 Park St., Marlboro.
Framingham, Miss Cvnthia A. Ken-
dall, 25; Hudson, Aux., 10; Welles-
ley, Wellesley College, Christian
Assoc., 300; West Medway, Aux.. 15, 350 00

Norfolk and Pilgrim Branch. — Mrs. Mark
McCuUy, Treas., 115 Warren Ave.,
Mattapan. Braintree, First Ch.,
Aux., 30, C. E. Soc, 5, Sodalitas Club,
5; Brockton, First Ch., Aux., 168.75,
Pilgrim Dau., Th. Off., 20, C. E. Soc,
5, Colonial Club, 5, Perkins Philathea,
1.25, Porter Ch., Aux., 15, C. E. Soc,
5; Campello, Aux., 214.80, Jr. C. E.
Soc, 10; Carver, North, Ladies,
10.30, Prim. S. S., 70 cts.; Duxbury,
Aux., 5; Easton, Aux., Len. Off., 6;
Hanson, Aux., 14.45; Hingham, Aux.,
Len. Off., 20; Holbrook, Aux., Add'l
Th. Off., 90 cts., S. S., 5; Marshfield,
Aux., Len. Off., 17; Milton, Girls'
Friendly Club, 2.50; Plymouth, Aux.,
40; Quincy, Bethany Ch., Aux. (Len.
Off., 25), 75; Quincy Point, Aux., 5;
Randolph, Aux. (Len. Off., 14.75),
15.75, O. J. S., 2.50, Memorial M. C,
10; Rockland, Friend, 9.60, Aux.

(Len. Off., 20.35), 33.95, Jr. S. S., 2;
Scituate Centre, Ch., 20, C. E. Soc,
6.25; Sharon, Ch., Friend, 10;
Stoughton, Aux. (Len. Off., 15), 18,
Jr. C. E. Soc, 2; Weymouth and
Braintree, Aux. (Len. Off., 14), 20;
Weymouth, East, Aux., 60; Wey-
mouth Heights, Aux., 35.35; Wey-
mouth, South, Old South Ch., Aux.
(Len. Off., 29), 34.60, Union Ch.,
56.21, Aux. (Len. Off., 25.60), 87;
Whitman, Ch., 24.54, Aux., 15.81,
S. S., 5; WoUaston, Aux. (Add'l Th.
Off., 11) (Len. Off., 105), 118, Daugh-
ters of the Ch., 30, Park and Downs
Ch., C. E. Soc, 3, S. S., 3.77, 1,309 98

North Middlesex Branch. — Miss Julia S.
Conant, Treas., Littleton Common.
Littleton, Aux., 10 00

Old Colony Branch. — Mrs. Howard Loth-
rop, Treas., 3.320 North Main St., Fall
River. Edgartown, Aux., Len. Off.,
4.10; Fall River, Aux., 137.50; Mid-
dleboro. Central Ch., 7.09; Middle-
boro. North, Aux., 20; Taunton,
Winslow Ch., 10.94, W. M. S., 14.75;
Taunton, East, Aux., Len. Off., 2.25. 196 63

Southbridge. — Mrs. Alice Stone Potter, 5 00

South Hadley.— Mt. Holyoke College,

Y W C A 39 93

Springfield Branch.— ^^Its. Mary H. Mit-
chell, Treas., 1078 Worthington St.,
Springfield. Int. Permanent Fund,
49.50; Holyoke, Grace Ch., Jr. C. E.
Soc, 10, Second Ch., Aux., 405.20;
Mitteneague, S. S. Brigade, 21.52;
Monson, S. S., Home Dept., 6; South-
wick, Aux., 15; Springfield, Mrs. S. B.
Griflan, 25, Faith Ch., Ladies' Aid
Soc, 75, S. S., 10; West Springfield,
First Ch., Aux., 2.50, 619 72

Suffolk Branch. — Miss Margaret D.
Adams, Treas., 1098 Beacon St.,
Coolidge Comer Branch, Boston.
Allston, Aux., 50; Auburndale, Aux.,
50; Boston, Old South Ch.,Aux. (Len.
Off., 5), 112; Brighton, Aux., 75;
Brookline, Harvard Ch, Woman's
Guild,* 300, Leyden Ch., Aux. (Len.
Off., 80.35), 100; Cambridge, Miss
Cornelia C. F. Horsford, 10, First
Ch., .^ux., 405.65, Pilgrim Ch., 27.97;
Dorchester, Pilgrim Ch., Aux., Len.
Off., 51, Albright Cir., 35, Second
Ch., Aux., 82.92, Village Ch., Aux.,
30; Jamaica Plain, Central Ch., 100;
Newton, Mrs. William P. Ellison, 5,
Eliot Ch., For. Miss. Dept., 250;
Norwood, First Ch., 30; Somerville,
Broadway Ch., Jr. C. E. Soc, 2,
Highland Ch., Women Workers, 20;
Waltham, Aux., 35; Winthrop, Union
Ch., W. M. S., 10, 1,781 54

Wol'aston.—S. S., 15 00

Worcester County Branch. — Miss Sara T.
Southwick, Treas., 144 Pleasant St.,
Worcester. Baldwinsville, Memorial
Ch., 15; Worcester, Union Ch., 23.79, 38 79

Total, 5,787 71
Correction. — In January Life .\nd Light,
Worcester County Branch, Ashbum-
ham. First Ch., 8.66, should appear
under North Middlesex Branch.

'278

Life and Light

[June

RHODE ISLAND

Rhode Island Branch. — Miss Grace P.
Chapin, Treas., 150 Meeting St.,
Providence. Central Falls, Prim.
Dept. S. S., 5; East Providence, New-
man Ch., Seekonk and East Provi-
dence Aux., Len. Off., 20; Newport,
Aux., 252.75, S. S., 250; Providence,
Central Ch., Aux. (Len. Off., 288.02),
363.02, Plymouth Ch., Dau. of Cov.,
■24; SaylesviUe, S. S., 15; Slate^s^-ille,
Aux., 11, S. S., 10, Jr. Dept. S. S., 4, 954 77

COX>rECTICUT

Eastern Connecticut Branch. — Miss Anna
C. Learned, Treas., 255 Hempstead
St., New London. Int. on Beauest
Mrs. M. S. Harris. 200; Abington,
Dau. of Cov., 3; Colchester, C. E.
Soc, 5; Danielson, Aux. (Easter Off.,
6.25), 14.31; Franklin, Jr. C. E. Soc,
1; Goshen, Lebanon Aux., Easter
Off., 20.70; Lebanon, Aux., Easter
Off., 2.40; Ledyard. Aux. (Easter
Off., 7), 20; New London, Second
Ch., Aux., 130.46; Noru-ich, First
Ch., Lathrop Mem. Aux. (Easter
Off., 5) (25 of wh. to const. L. M. Miss
Jennie M. Case), Go; Old Lyme, Aux.,
23.55; Scotland, Aux., Easter Off., 10;
South Windham, C. E. Soc, 3; Ston-
ington, Second Ch., Aux., Easter Off.,
9.50; Taftville, Ch., 7.50; Windham,
Aux. (Easter Off., 8.85), 15, S. S.
(Junior Class, 4.40), 10, 540 42

Hartford Bratuh. — Mrs. Sidney W.
Clark, Treas., 40 Willard St., Hart-
ford. Int. Clara E. Hillyer Fund,
120; Berlin, Aux., 25; Bristol, Ever>'-
land Club, 5; Collinsville, Aux. (25 of
wh. to const. L. M. Mrs. Millie
Smith), 32; Enfield, Aux., 20;
Glastonbury, Aux., 105; Hebron,
First Ch., 9; Hockanum, Ladies' Aid
Soc, 6; Newington, Aux., 8; Sims-
hnry, First Ch. of Christ, 29.92; Suf-
field, Ch.. 125, Aux., 40; Windsor
Aux., 80, 604 92

New Haven Branch. — Miss Edith Wool-
sey, Treas., 250 Church St., New
Haven. Phelps Fund, 85; Ansonia,
Aux.. 80; Centerbrook, Aux., 18.57,
C. E. Soc, 15; Cornwall, First Ch.,
Aux., 40, Second Ch., 5.50; Crom-
well, Aux., 35; East Haddam, C. E.
Soc, 13; Goshen, Jubilee Juniors,
3.55; Marlborough, C. E. Soc, 5;
Meriden, First Ch., Aux., 4; Middle
Haddam, Aux., 10; Middletown, First
Ch., Aux., 57.86, C. E. Soc. 25; Mil-
ford, Junior Beehive, 5; New Hart-
ford, Aux., 5; New Haven, City Mis-
sion, Mothers' Aux., 4, Ch. of the Re-
deemer, Aux., 260, Good Will Blue
Bird Group, 5, S. S., 27.11, Pilgrim
Ch., Y. L. M. C, 15, United Ch.,
Aux., 504, Laoni Cir., 35. Montgomery
Aux., 1.10, Westville Ch., Aux., 50,
Yale College Church, Aux., 65; New
Milford, Aux., 10.10, Y. L. M. C,
120, Philathea Cir., 40, Golden Links,
20; Newtown, Aux. (25 of wh. by
Mrs. A. A. Banks to const. L. M.

Miss Hattie M. Northrop), 61, Ch.
and S. S.. 25; North Haven, Aux.,
44.26; Ridgefield, Aux., 2; Roxbury,
• Aux., 17.45, The Silver Cross, 6; Saj^-
brook, Aux., 32; Seymour, Miss.
Study CI., 30, C. E. Soc, 5; South
Britain, Aux., 30; Thomaston, Aux.,
35.50; Waterbur>-, Second Ch., Aux.,
210, Dau. of Cov., 75; Westbrook,
Aux., 2, C. E. Soc, 12; Westchester,
Aux., 13.55, C. E. Soc, 10; Whitney-
ville. Aux. (25 of wh. to const. L. M.
Miss Emma E. Avis\ 66.65, Y. L.
M. C, 7, Leonard Club, 2.25, Speed-
awav Cir.. 3.75; Woodbridge, Golden
Rule Band. 10, Delta Alpha Cir., 5, 2,269 20

Total, 3,414 54

NEW YORK

Forest Hills.— Mrs. Margaret L. Eddy, 50 00
Ne-w York State Branch. — Mrs. Charles E.
Graff, Treas., 46 South Oxford St.,
Brooklyn. Friends, 65; Albany,
First Ch., Busy Bee Cir., 1. C. E.
Soc. 7..50, C. R. 2.50, F. S., 47, King's
Dau., 15, Prim. Dept., 2, S. S., 15;
Antwerp, Aux., 25; Aquebogue, 11;
Arcade, Mrs. Mar>' A. Woolsev. 30,
Philathea CI., 3; Baiting Hollow,
Aux., 25, C. E. Soc, 12.50. Jr. C. E.
Soc, 5; Bedford Park, Soc. for Wom-
en's Work, 10; Berkshire, Woman's
Union, 12; Binghamton, East Side
Ch., Miss. Union, 20, First Ch.,
Helpers' Soc, 100, Plymouth Ch.,
W. M. S. 15; Blooming Grove, W. F.
M. S., 45; Briarcliff Manor, Woman's
Soc, 55; Brooklyn, Central Ch.. Jr.
M. B., 32, Ladies' Aid Soc, 25, S. S.
(25 of wh. to const. L. M. Mrs. S.
Parkes Cadman), .50, W. F. M. S..
431.66, Women's Guild for Service,
60, Ch. of the Pilgrims. Women's
Guild of Service, 100. Ch. of the
Evangel. Earnest Workers' M. B., 10,
Youn? People's League, 5, Lewis Ave.
Ch.. Earnest Workers' M. B., 15,
Esther Miss. Soc, 35, Evangel M. C,
40. Ch. of the Nazarene, F. M. S., 15,
Ocean Ave. Ch., King's Workers Cir.,
15. Sunshine Cir., 5, Women's League,
38. Park Slope Ch., Miss. Soc, 8.16,
Parkville Ch., Ladies' -\id Soc, 20,
Ph-mouth Ch., Women's Guild, 450,
Puritan Chapel, Friendly Comrades, 3,
Inter. Stor\' Hour, 3, Magna Soror, 5,
Mothers' Club. 5, Over-the-top Band,
1, Pollvanna M. C, 2.50, Repair Crew,
1.50, Ruth M. C, 1.50, Soldiers of the
Prince, 4, Sons of Liberty, 1.50, S. S.,
20, South Ch., Ladies' Benevolent
Soc, 25, S. S., 45.53, Tompkins Ave.
Ch.. Women's Union, 100; Brooklyn
mis, PUgrim Ch., C. E. Soc, 1, Jr.
C. E. Soc, 2, W. M. S., 20; Buffalo,
First Ch., First Cir., 3, Mary E. Logan
Cir., 3, Pro Christo Cir., 3, S. S.,
46.86, Women's Bible CI., 30, Women's
Guild, 40, Y. P. Soc, 3, Fitch Memo-
rial Ch., Aux., 5, Plymouth Ch., Inas-
much Cir., 10, Jr. M. C, 20; Camden,
W. M. S., 30; Candor, First Ch.,
Ladies' Miss. Guild, 10; Chenango

igiS]

Receipts

279

Forks, Aux., 5; Churchville, Aux.,
25; Clayville, Pilgrim Ch., W. M. S.,
5; Copenhagen, Women's Union, 5;
Deansboro, Aux., 13, Dau. of Cov.,
20; Deer River, Ladies' Aid Soc, 5;
East Bloomfield, First Ch., W. F. M.
S., 40, C. E. Soc, 5; Ellington, W.
M. S., 30; Fairport, Aux., 57.77;
Flushing, First Ch., Acorn M. C, 15,
C. R., 2.50, Prim. CI., 4.68; Forest
Hills, Ch. in the Gardens, Women's
Guild, 25; Franklin, First Ch., W. M.
S., 50; Fulton, Woman's Miss. Union,
1.50; Gloversville, First Ch., Blue
Birds, 5, Research Club, 24, S. S., Jr.
Dept., 10, Women's Benev. Miss.
Soc, 100; Greene, W. M. S., 6;
Hamilton, Jubilee M. B., 2; Hen-
rietta, Union Ch., Women's Guild, 15;
Homer, C. E. Soc, 2.50; Honeoye,
W. M. S., 9; Howells, Ladies' Aid
Soc, 8; Irondequoit, United, Wo-
men's Guild, 15; Jamesport, W. M.
S., 10; Jamestown, First Ch., Blue
Birds, 4, Women's Miss. Union,
108.50; Little Valley, M. C, 15.50;
Lysander, W. M. S., 10; Madrid,
W. H. & F. M. S., 15; MannsviUe,
Aux., 3.68, Second Ch., W. M. S.,
24.22; Middletown, North St. Ch.,
J. C. E. Soc, 3, Mrs. Allen's CI., 3.50;
Moravia, W. M. S., 23; Munnsville,
S. S.,4; Neath, Pa., Aux., 10; Newark
Valley, W. M. S., 25; Newburgh,
First Ch., Miss. Soc, 30; New
Canaan, Conn., Mrs. W. C. Wood, 125;
New York, Bethany Ch., Travel Cir.,
6.15, Broadwav Tabernacle, Boys"
and Girls' M. C., 5, C. E. Soc, 25,
C. R., 7.50, Soc. for Women's Work,
200.27, Manhattan Ch., Women's
Guild, 28.05, North Ch., Ladies' Aid
Soc, 20, Trinity Ch., Children's
Chapel, 1; Niagara Falls, First Ch.,
Miss. Sunshine Cir., 3; Norwich,
Loyal Workers' Cir., 5, Miss. Union,
30; Norwood, Miss. Soc, 15; Ogdens-
burg. Miss. Soc, 25; Oriskany Falls,
H. and F. M. S., 5; Oswego, W. M.
S., 25; Patchogue, C. R., 6.50, W. M.
S., 25; Perry Centre, Women's Miss.
Union, 19.50; Phoenix, Ladies'' Union,
25; Portland, Ladies' Aid, 3.07,
Ladies' Cir., 5.57; Port Ley den, C. E.
Soc, 3.55, W. M. S., 25; Poughkeep-
sie. First Ch., 40, Women's Guild, 3;
Pulaski, Jr. M. B., 1.60, S. S., 6, The ,
Twigs, 1, W. M. S., 12; Randolph,
Miss. Soc, 11; Rennselaer, First Ch.,
C. E. Soc, 5, Miss. Soc, 15; Rennse-
laer Falls, Ladies' Aid and Miss. Soc,
5; Richmond Hill, Union Ch., W. M.
S., 10; Richville, First Ch., W. M. S.,
15; Riverhead, First Ch., C. E. Soc,
5, W. F. M. S., 100; Rochester, South
Ch., King's Dau., Whatsoever Cir.,
15, S.S., Gleaners' CI., 10, Seed Sowers'
CI., 3, W. M. S., 55; Rodman, 20;
Salamanca, W. M. S., 10; Saratoga
Springs, Golden Miss. Cir., 5; Say-
ville, C. R., 2.79, Aux., 25; Scarsdale,
C. R., 1; Sidney, 25, C. R., 7, Dau. of
Cov., 15; Summer Hill, W. M. S.,35;
Syracuse, Danforth Ch., Ladies'

Union, 17.50, Pilgrim Ch., Jr. C. E.
Soc, 3, Plymouth Ch., Philathea CI.,
5, South Avenue Ch., S. S., Prim.
Dept., 1; Ticonderoga, Ladies' Miss.
Soc, 27.50; Utica, Bethesda Ch., W.
M. S., 17, Plymouth Ch., Esprit de
Corps CI., 3, Theta Beta Soc, 5, W.
M. S., 150; Walton, Miss. Union (to
const. L. M. Mrs. E. A. Fry), 25,
Prim. Dept., 14.35; Watertown, Em-
manuel Ch., Ever Willing Workers, 4,
Girls' Sunshine M. B., 1, Pastor's Aid
Soc, 11, Prim. Dept., 3, S. S., 20,
Rutland Ch., S. S., 5.60; Wellsville,
48; Westmoreland, First Ch., Groves
Mem. Aux., 20; West Winfield, W. F.
M. S., 25; White Plains, Women's
Soc, 105; Winthrop, Ladies' Aid
Soc, 7; Woodhaven, First Ch., C. E.
Soc, 5, James Miss. Soc, 30, ' 4,769 56

Total, 4,819 56

PHILADELPHIA BRANCH

Philadelphia Branch. — Miss Martha N.
Hooper, Treas., 1475 Columbia Road,
Washington, D. C. D. C, Washing-
ton, First Ch., Miss. Club, 100, In-
gram Memorial Ch., Aux., 21.21, Mt.
Pleasant Ch., Aux., 50, Lincoln
Temple, Aux., 25; iV. /., East Orange,
First Ch., Aux., 25, Y. L. Guild, 10;
Glen Ridge, Aux., 350, C. R., 5;
Newark? Belleville Ave. Ch., 13.01,
First Ch., S. S., 18.61; Nutley, Aux.,
30; River Edge, First Ch., 6.34;
Upper Montclair, Aux., 100; Pa.,
Punxsutawney, 1, 755 17

SOUTHEAST BRANCH

Southeast Branch. — Mrs. C. E. Enlow,
Treas., Arch Creek, Fla. Fla., Arch
Creek, Aux., 5; Cocoanut Grove, C.
E. Soc, 5; Daytona, Aux., 15; Jack-
sonville, Aux., 35; Lake Helen, Aux.,
5; Mt. Dora, Aux., 18.10, C. E. Soc,
2.50; New Smyrna, C. E. Soc, 1.25,
Jr. Miss. Soc, 3, Sr. Miss. Soc, 5.77;
Orange City, Aux., 17; Winter Park,
Aux., 26; S. C, Charleston, Circular
Ch., Aux., 2.40, 141 02

MISSISSIPPI

Moorhead. — Miss Frances A. Gardner, 100 00

KANSAS

Lawrence. — Christian Ch., Aux., 5 00

Donations,
Buildings,
Specials,

16,599 99
423 50
126 00

Total, 17,149 49

TOTAL FROM OCTOBER 18, 1917, TO APRIL

30, 1918

Donations, 71,937 78

Buildings, 19,597 83

Extra Gifts for 1918, 16,509 38

Specials, 1,478 55

Legacies, 12,026 05

Total, 121,549 59

280

Life and Light

[June

Woman's Board of Missions for the Pacific

Receipts for February, 1918
Mrs. W. W, Ferrier, Treasurer, 2716 Hillegass Ave., Berkeley, Cel.

CALIFORNIA

Northern California Branch. — Mrs. A.
W. Moore, Treas., 415 Pacific Ave.,
Oakland. Campbell, 18.36; Locke-
ford, S. S., 6.07; Oakland, First, 41.50,
S. S., 19; Palo Alto, 12.50, S. S., 6.29;
San Jose, /"o; Saratoga. C. E., 5;
Stockton, 25; Thank Offerings, 2.38.02, 446 74

Southern California Branch. — Miss Emily
M. Barrett, Treas., i78 Center St.,
Pasadena. ' Chula Vista, 40; Corona,
S. S,, 5; Long Beach, 40; Los An;eles,
Bethany Memorial, 5, Bethlehem, 8,
First, 129,20, Vernon, 20; Monrovia,
5; Ontario, Mrs. Thayer. 100; Pasa-
dena, First, Bible School, 8.84; Po-
mona, S. S., 9.82; Riverside, 45, 415 86

WASHINGTON

Washington Branch. — Miss Estelle Rob-

Receipts for

C.\LIFORNL\

Northern California Branch. — Mrs. A.
W. Moore, Treas., 415 Pacific Ave.,
Oakland, Cal. Ceres, First, 13.75;
Eureka, 7.50; Green Valley, 3.50;
Loomis, 3.25; Oakland, Plymouth,
88; "Our Work," 25 cts.; Paradise.
63 cts.; Pittsburg, 90 cts.; Redwood
City. 4.50; Reno, 12; Rio Vista, 11.60;
Rocklin, 2.50; San Jose, 50; Saratoga,
Jr. C. E., for Foochow, 4.80; Sonoma,
6.25; Thank Offerings, 9.72; Wood-
side, 4, 223 15

Southern California Branch. — Miss Emily
M. Barrett, Treas., 178 Center St.,
Pasadena. Avalon, 10.60; Brea, 3;
Claremont, 206,08, Cradle RoU, 1,
Hathaway Club. 10, Pomona College,
Y. W. C. A., 40; Compton, 6; Eti-
wanda, 10; Graham, 2; Hawthorne,
12.50; Highland, 35, Cradle Roll,
1.50; La JoUa, 30; Lemon Grove, 12;
Litcle Lake, 3.25; Long Beach, 31.50;
Los Angeles, Berean, 10. Colegrove, 5,
First, 522.91, Cradle Roll, 1, Gar-
vanza. 30, Hollj^wood, 5, Mayflower. 7,
Messiah, 27, S.S., 15, Park, 11, Pico
Heights, 20. Trinity, 5, Vernon, 20,
West End, 4; Monrovia, 10; Oneonta,
35; Ontario, 92; Pasadena, First,
387.50. S. S., 19.80. Church, 20, Lake
Ave., 51.55, S. S., 15, Pilgrim, 17.50,
West Side, 87; Pomona, 130; Red-
lands, 50; Redondo. 15; Riverside,
114: San Bernadino, 17; Santa Bar-

erts, Treas., 1211 22d Ave., Seattle.
Seattle, Queen Anne, 5, Special for
Miss Denton, 12; Tacoma, First, 6.40;
Washougal, 17.25; A Friend, 5, 45 65

Oregon Branch.— Mrs. W. H. PhiUips,
Treas., 434 E. 48th St., Portland.
Forest Grove, 1.50; Portland, First,
38.08, First German, 11.50, Highland,
3, Laurelwood, 3.02; Scappoose, 8.54, 65 64

IDAHO

Idaho Branch. — Mrs. C. E. Mason,
Treas., Mountain Home. Lewiston,
4.75; Lewiston Orchards, 5, 9 75

Utah Branch. — Mrs. George H. Brown,
Treas., Sandy. Provo, 2 50

March, 1918

bara, 10; San Diego, First, 82.90,
Logan Heights, 20. Mission HilLs, 1.12,
Park Villas, 2; Saticoy, 25; Sierra
Madre, 16; Venice, Social Service
Circle, 5; Whittier, 40; Yucaipa,
Cradle Roll, 1, 2,361 71

WASHINGTON

Washington Branch. — Miss Estelle Rob-
erts, Treas., 1211 22d Ave., Seattle.
Aberdeen, 20; Anacortes, 3.50; Lower
Xaches, 5; Orchard Prairie. S. S., 15;
Pullman, 1; Seattle, Pilgrim, 37.50;
Spokane, Pilgrim, 25; Sunnyside, 5;
Sylvan, 5; Yakima, 15; Miss Orvis,
Spokane, for Miss Denton, 1, 133 00

Oregon Branch.— ^hs. W. H. Phillips,
Treas., 434 E. 48th St., Portland.
Beaverton, 2.50; Corvallis, First, 7.50;
Hillsboro, 2.50; Oswego, 4.50; Port-
land, First, 40.38, Bible Club, 30, Pil-
grim, 5, University Park, Cradle Roll,
75 cts., Waverley Heights, 20.55;
Salem, First, 29, 142 68

Idaho Branch. — Mrs. C. E. Mason,
Treas., Mountain Home. Challis, 5;
Weiser, Thank Offering, 3.81,

8 81

Utah Branch. — Mrs. George H. Brown,
Treas., Sandy. Salt Lake City, First, 10 00