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U.S. 




MANUAL 



FOR THE 



MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 



UNITED STATES ARMY 



1916 



CORRECTED TO APRIL 15, 1917 
(dumges,, Nos. 1 and 2) 




WASHINGTON 

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 

1917 



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ANU 



MANUAL 



n^^joJ^^ (r;J^!y<LJ?- 



FOR THE 



MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 



UNITED STATES ARMY 



1916 



CORRECTED TO APRIL 15, 1917 
(Changes,^ Nos. 1 and 2) 




WASHINGTON 

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 

1917 



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WAR DEPARTMENT, 

Document No. 504 
office of the Surgeon GengraL 



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Wak Department, 
Oppicb of the Chief op Stait, 

WashingtoTiy D. C, Febnwry 10, 1916. 
This Manual is published for the information and government of the Begular Army 
and Organized MiUtia of the United States. 
By order of the Secretary of War: 

H. L. Scott, 
Major General, Chief of Staff. 



The regulations in this Manual are only a part of the general body of regulations 
with which the medical officer must acquaint himself. For regulations general in 
nature, or which affect other branches of the service, he should consult the Army 
Emulations properly so called. In addition special reference is necessary, for pre- 
cise information on the subjects with which they deal, to the Inanuals for the other 
staff departments, to the Drill Regulations and Service Manual for Sanitary Troops, 
to the Field Service Regulations, to the Tables of Organization, to the Manual for 
Coiurts-Martial, to the Army Transport Service Regulations, to the Manual of Pack 
Transportation, to the Regulations of the War Department Governing the Organized 
Militia, to the Regulations for the United States MiUtary Academy, to the Small Arms 
Firing Regulations, to the Manual of Interior Guard Duty, to the Regulations for the 
Uniform of the United States Army, to the Rules of Land Warfare, etc. Regulations 
for the Examination of Officers for Promotion, Post Exchange Regulations, Rules for 
the Examination of Recruits, Regulations Hoarding the Examination and Appoint- 
ment of Persons in Civil Life to be Second Lieutenants in the Army, etc., are pub- 
lished in general orders from tune to time. An index reference to these and other 
general orders of interest to the medical officer will be found in the appendix to this 
Manual. 

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TABLE OF fOOTENTS. 



Part I. — General Medical AiwjiXNWi^li^TiON. 

■• / ■ P«f. ' 

Article I . — The Medical Departmentj its organization and personnel -►,,». ^ * * 1-130 

Organization , . . 1 

, Medical Corps...... --r-vr -- ..-r-.-. 2-13 

Medical Reserve Corps .--.---.- -.-r 14-19 

Dental Corps , 20-32 

Hospital Corps ! ,...,.,.. 33-50 

, Contract surgeons ,...,,.>.. dl-55 

Nurse Corps .,..,.-., 56-102 

Civilian employees 103-130 

Article II. — Education and training ^ 131-181 

Library, Surgeon General's Office.-,, ,., :132-133 

Army Medical Museum. ... . ,,» • ^ .,.., ^ 134-135 

Army Medical School ,,. .., 136-146 

The Army Field Service and Correspondence School for Medical Ofl&cers. , 147 

Field problems fior medical officers ^.•..-- - 14S-153 

Instruction in hygiene.... ^•... ^^ ; 154 

Instruction in first aid ^ .♦... ,. 155 

Training of the Hospital Corps, general - 156 

Field hospitals and ambulance companies 157-166 

, Hospital Corps detachments 167-180 

Instruction in the field 181 

Article III.— iS'amiation..,^. ^., 182-203 

Infectious diseases --••-r - 183-200 

Beports of epidemic diseases. ..* 201r203 

ARiTicle IV. — JJiMpitote <fln<? TO«iicai atteijMfaj^ -..^ 204-350 

, ' Service of hospitals, general , 205-279 

Post hospitals , , 280-281 

Department hospitals 282 

General hospitals..-. : 28S-316 

Army and Navy General Hospital •- ,^ 317-333 

General Hospital, Fort Bayard, N. Mex : 334-344 

' Medical attendaaice ....'..../... 1 345-350 

ARteLB Y. ^Department laboratories. ..'.'. . ... '. 1. . * ..M 1 i. 1 . J. ... . . . 351-360 

SecretionB, fexcretionfl, and tiaeues ...'l'.:... ...'.!..,.!.. ^52^-355 

Water... ::...: .....356-360 

AR>ncLB Yh—DutUs of medical officers :.,.:..: '. 361-381 

General.... : 361-863 

Department Burgeons : : '.',,..' 1. 364-370 

Department Bftnitary inspectors..... .....,:*... 371-374 

Attending suigeons 376-376 

Disbursing officers : 377-379 

Medical supply officers 880 

Medical officers o! the transport tfenrice... ;..,.,. \ ..;. 881 



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6 TABLE OF CONTENTS. 

Par. 

Article VII. — Physical examinatUms 382-397 

Cadet candidates and cadets 382-383 

Candidates for commission 384--385 

Officers — ^Examinations for promotion, retirement, leave of absence, the 

aviation service, and i^mT]^;eK9]qi9atiQ^: ^ 386-390 

Applicants for enlistment 391 

Enlisted men — Recruits, deserteiSy-for dinchaige, for aviation service. . . 392-395 

Other examinations 396 

Vision, color sense, and hearing. .. :'...' '. 397 

ABnctLE VIII.— J?ecor(&, reports, and reiurris 398c-473 

List of repOTts andretume.,... 998 

List of records ; ., 399 

• Mode of keeping Mid authenticating reports, returns, and records 400 

Reports of births and deaths 401 

Correspondence records 40^06 

Clinical reccards -. 407-411 

Medical history of post ' 412 

Reports pertaining to personnel. 413 

SaAitary reports 414r-417 

Sutgical reports ; 418-4^6 

Special reports and articles for publication. : :..... 421-423 

Report of Medical Department passengers on transports 424 

' Reports and records on abandonment of posts • 425 

' Disposition of old records 426 

' Register and report of sick and wounded .' 427^-464 

Register of dental patients and report ot dental work 465-473 

Article IX. — Supplies and materials .-. '. 474-527 

General provisioBs 474-476 

Requisitions '. 477-495 

Transfer of medical supplies.. i : . . 496-500 

Accountability 501-503 

' Dif^iibution of field medical Supplies in time of peace. 504-506 

Returns of medical property ; 507-508 

Sales. . . . •. i 609-^10 

Di^oaition of medical property on abaxidomnent of ^osts 511 

Use and care of medical property i , 512-526 

Meteorological instruments i ; 527 

Part II. — ^The Sanitary Service in War. 

ArtTIClb "X-.—The sanitary service in war — General , . . 528-586 

Administrative zones , 628r^29 

Objects of Medical Department administration ...11.,......,., •-• -^ 530 

Duties of the Medical Department 53i 

Personnel of the sanitary service \.. '. 532-533 

Titles of medical officers. . . '.'. '.'. i . . . .* 1 . 1 . V. . . . .. ^ 534 

Organized voluntary aid 1 !. ' 535-536 

Individual voluntary aid. '. .... , ... . . . . 537-541 

Inaigiiia of sanitary personnel, formations, and materiel . i -!-.,. - 542-546 

Status of sanitary personnel and materiel 547-549 

Guards for the sanitary service '...'. 550 

Medical supplies :.... ....!.. 651-555 

Correspondence, reports, returns, and r^cqrds^ ..'.,....,... , 556-584 

Organization of the Medical Department in war. .^^. . . . 585-586 

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TABLE OF OOJ^TBNTB. 7 

Par. 

ARTiciiB XI. — TJie service of the interior ^ , . , ^7-<626 

General 537-591 

Mobilization camps : . , , , . ^92-597 

Concentration camx>s 598-601 

Camp hospitals , ', 60^-605 

General hospitals 606 

Convalescent camps , ::-.-- * 607-608 

Hospitals, ports of embarkation , 609 

Surgeons, ports of embarkation 610 

Biospitals for prisoners of war 611 

Medical supply depots ,.♦,*« . 612 

Hospital trains and trains for patients. » 618-617 , 

Rest stations , ^ . - ^... . ^ - . w . . . . 618 

Hospital ships and ships for patients 619-625 

Sanitary inspectors ^ .♦..,-. 626 

Article XII.— T^ theater of operations— General 627-629 

Requirements for an efficient sanitary service 627-629 

Article XUI.— The zone of the advance... , 630-750 

Classification of the sanitary service , . 630 

Sanitary troops on di^y with, line organizatioaa , . . 631-650 

The sanitary train 1 , . . , 651-715 

The administration of the saipitary service of the division 716-750 

Article XIV. — TJie line of communications ^ 751-827 

General , , '. 751-756 

The base hospital : .. ., 757-766 

The convalescent camp 766 

The contagious disease hospital 767-768 

Trains, boats, and ships 769-772 

Casual camps for sanitary troops 773 

Sanitary squads r - • • ? • »- 774-777 

Field laboratories 77^77? 

Rest stations 780-781 

The base medical supply depot 782-786 

The advance medical supply depot 787-792 

The evacuation hospital 793-803 

The evacuation ambulance company 804-812 

Administration 813-827 

Arti(3LE XV. — Administration of the sanitary service of the theater of operations. . 828-830 
The chief surgeon of afield army 828-830 

Article XVI. — Risum^ of the operations of the sanitary service in war 831-841 

Part III. — Supply Tables. 

Article XVll.— Post supply tables 842-848 

Medicines, antiseptics, and disinfectants 843 

Stationery 844 

Miscellaneous supplies 845 

Laboratory supplies 846 

Identification supplies 847 

X-ray supplies 848 

Article XVlll.^Dental supply tables 849-«56 

Portable outfit 854 

Base outfit 855 

Additional supplies 856 

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S TABLE OF (?ONTEKTS. 

Par. 

ARnctE XIX. — Field supply tables 867-^1 

iBdividual equipment, medical officer 864 

Individual equipment, Hospital Corps : ; 865 

Ilegimental ccmbat equipment '. . . : 866-868 

Camp infirmary , 869-870 

Camp infirmary reserve , : . .: ' 871 

Begimental hospital : ..:...: 872 

Weight carried by camp infirmary wagon. . . : : : .'. L-...:.. 873 

Ambulance company ....:. : 874-878 

Field hospital : . . i ..:. i ........ . 879-883 

Division surgeon's office -. :..!.' : '.... 884-885 

Camp hospitals .^ .". ..:..=..... : . . : 886-888 

Evacuation hospital, base hospital, and medical reserve unit : . . 889-892 

Base medical supply depot : ' 893-894 

Advance medical supply depot 895 

Field laboratory 1 896 

Evacuation ambulance company ' 897 

Hospital ships and ships for patients. .....' 898 

Hospital trains and trains for patients ^ 899-900 

Office of the chief surgeon, field army, and of the surgeon, bAse group 901 

Article XX. — Formulse, contents of chests, cases, etc : 902-959 

Formulae of nonofficial compound ihedicinal preparationa listed in the 

supply tables 1 ^ . . : 962 

Contents of chests, cases, etc., and spare parts 903-959 

Article 'XKl,— Blank forms : : 960-965 

Medical Department 961 

Adjutant General's Office. :.,..:...- : 962 

Quartermaster Corps 963 

Ordnance Department . . . .' 964 

Inq)ector General's Department : i 965 

Appbndix. 



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PART I. 
GENERAL MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION. 



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ARTICIJ3 I— THE MEDICAI. DHPAKTMENT, ITS 
ORGANIZATION AND PBKSONNiBL. 

ORGANIZATION. 

1.. The Medical DepartnaeiLt, under tbje act of Congress, approved 
April 23^ 1908 <35 Stats., 66; G. O. 67, 1908), as modified by the act 
of March ^,1911 (36 Stats., 1054; G. O. 45, 1911), establishing thd 
Pental Corps, consists of the Medical Corps, the Medical Reserve 
Corps^ th^ P^^tftl Corps, tjie Hospital Corps, and the Nurse Corps; 
to which may be added the contract surgeons employed by vh:tue 
of the provisionB ctf the act of February 2, 1901 (31 Stata., 752; G. O. 
9, 1901), and other civilians employed from time to time under the 
authority, of the annual appropriation «tcts. The general duties of 
the deparfepaeijit are. pointed out in Army Regulations. 

' MEbiCAt CORPS. 

6. Extract from the act of April 23, 1908 (35 Stats., 66): 

Sbc. 2. TtaA t&e Medical Carpftsball coQeist of one Burgeon General) with rank of 
brigadier gsneoral^.vlid ebaU be ebiel <^f tb^e Medical Departmeot; fourteen colonel, 
tw«ity-four Ueutenao/t c(^nel$, oo/e hundred and iive majors, and thr<^ hundred 
captains or £j»t lieiiitenaxits, who shall hava nuak, pay^ and allowance^ of QfS.cers of 
corresponding grades in the cavalry arm of the eervice* Immediately following tb,^ 
approval of this act all officers o£ ithe Medical Department then in active service, other 
than the Surgeon General, shall ba reoommi^sioned in the corre^pndix^g grades ii) 
the Medical Corps established by this act in the order of their seniority and without 
loss of relative rank in the Army as follows: Assistant smgeons general,' with the rank 
of colonel, as colonels; deputy surgeons genei^, with the rahk of lieutenant coldnel, 
as lieutenant colonels; surgeons with the rank of major, as majors; assistant smgeons, 
who at the time of ]the approval of this act shall have served three years or more, as 
papta^ns; and assist^t ^(uigeons^ with the rank of first lieutenant, who at the tinie of 
the appioval of this, act shall have served les^ than three y^ars a£; such, as first lieu- 
tenant; and bereaiter first lieutenants diall be promoted to the graxle.of capjtain after 
three years' service in tl^e Medical Cprps. ^^ j , , ' 

Sec.. 3, That promotions in the Medical Oprj;^ to fill vacancies in the seve^l grades 
crojited ox qftuaed by thlf act, or hereafter pccmripg, . dpuall be made according to 
seniority, but all si^cj^ pfomotic^ ^uod all appointments to tbe ^ade o{ first lieutenant 
in 0ai4,porp§ shall be /lubiect tp elimination as h^einafter provided: Provided^ rfhat 
thee inciiease in grades of colonel^, lieutenant colonel, and major, provided for in this 
act shall be filled by promotion each. calendar, year o^not exjc^eding two lieutenant 
colonels to be colonels, three majors to be lieutenant colonels, fourieen captains to be 
m^ijors, iM^d.of. the ijj^Qrease in the^adeof fii^t lieutenant not^pore than twenty-five 
per centum of the total of such increase shall be appointed in any one calendar year* 

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12 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

Provided further y That those assistant smgeons who at the time of the appioval of this 
act shall have attained their captaincy by reason of service in the volunteer forces 
under the provisions of the act of February second, nineteen hundred and one, section 
eighteen, or who will receive their captaincy upon the approval of this act by virtue 
of such service, shall take rank among the officers in or subsequently promoted to that 
grade, according to date of entrance into the Medical Department of the Army as 
commissioned officers. 

Sec. 4. That no person shall receive an appointment hb firsl lieuletiafit ii^ltke 
Medical Corps unless h« shall have been examined andtipprcytrod hfasa Jinny medical 
board consisting of not less than three officers of the Medical Corps designated by tiie 
Secretary of War. * 

Sec 5. That no officer of the Medical Corps below the rank of lieutenant colonel 
shall be promoted therein untilhe shall hkve sud[;edbfully piteed sat examination 
before an A^my medical board consisting of not less than three 6ffic9m<ol the M^dicid 
Corps, to be designated by the Secretary of .W«r, such examination jto be prescribed 
by the Secretary of War and to be held at such time anterior to the accruing of the 
right to promotion as may be for the best interests of the service : Provided^ Tliat should 
any officer of the Medical Corps fail in his physicalexamination and be found incapaci- 
tated for service by reaiSon of physics^ disability contracted in the- line of duty, h^ 
diall be retired with the rank to which hid setnbrity entitled him to be proiB«)te|d; 
but if he should be lound disqualified for prmotion.for apiy pther reason, a secon4 
examination shall not be allowed,, but the Secretary of War shall appoint a board of 
review to consist of three officers of the Medical Corps superior in rank to the officer 
examined, none of whom shall have served as a member of the boafd which examined 
him. If the unfavorable finding of the examining board is concuraed in by the board 
of review, the officer reported disqualified for promotion shall, if a first lieutenant or 
captain, be honorably discharged from the service with one year's pay; and, if a nyy'or, 
shall be debarred from promotion and the officer next in rank foiind qualified shall be 
promoted to the vacancy. If the action of the examining board w disappraved by the 
board of review, the officer shall be considered qualified and shall be promoted. 

Sec. 6. That nothing in this act shall be construed to legislate out of the Bervice 
any officer now In the Medical Di^partment of the Army, nor to alfect the relative lijiik 
or promotion of any medical officer now in the service, or who may hereafter be 
appointed therein, as determined by the date of hfs appointment or commission, 
except as herein otherwise provided in sectkm three. 

(a) Section 5 above was modified by the proviso in the act of March 
3, 1909, reading as follows (35 Stats., 737): .. 

Provided f That any major of the Medical Corps on the active list of the Army who, 
at his first examination for promotion to the grade of lieutenant colonel in said corps, 
has been or shall hereafter be found disqualified for such promotion for any reason 
other than physical disability inciun'ed ill the line of duty; (s&all be suspend^ frt>ai 
promotion and his right thereto shall pass successively to such offiWrs next below him 
in rank in said corps as are or may become eligible to promotion under existing la^ 
diunng the period of his suspension; and any officer suspended from promotion, as 
hereinbefore provided, shall be reexamined as soon as practicable after the expiration 
of one year from the date of the completion of'tbe ^!xaminatioii that re^i^ted in his 
suspension; and if on such reexamination he is found qudliftodforprdmotlon, he diall 
again become eligible thereto; but if he in found' disqtialifiM by rea^km of physicai 
disability incurred in' line of duty, he shall be i^ired, with the rank to which his 
seniority entitles him to be promoted; and if he is net'fbund disqualified by reason ci 
such physical disability, but is fotmd disquAllfied icft pi^nnotion for any other i 
he shall be retired ^thout promotion.' ■ . ».. 



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MEDICAL DE1*AB*MENT/ITS OBOAKtZATTON At^D PEltSONNEL. 13 
APl»OlNTMENT3. ' 

S. An applicant for appoiwtment in the Medical Corps of th© Army 
must be between 22 and 30 j^va of age, at the time of taking the 
preliminary examination, must be a citizen of the United. States, 
must have 9. satisf aqtorj general, edncatioi^ must be a graduate of a 
reputable medipal school l^ga^y, authorized to confer, the di^ree of 
doctor of medicijie, and mu^t haye had at least one year/s hospital 
training, including practical experience in the practice of medicine, 
surgery, anjd obstetrics. • 

(a) Appointpients to the Medical Corps a^e xnade by the President, 
upon tl^e recpmmei^dfMtion of the Suxgeou Oeaei:al; after the appli- 
cants have pass^d the presc^ribed examination. The examination 
will consist of, two pajrt3-^a preliminary. .exaEoination, and a final or 
•qualifyii^g examination, .with a -course of instsruction at the Army 
Medical Schopl int^^veniug,. . • , , . 

(6) Permission to appear for examination should be apphed for by 
letter to The Adjutant General of the Army. The application must 
be wholly in the h^i^dwriting of the; Itpplicant, must give the plaqe 
and date of his birth, must indicate the plaqe aad State or Territory 
of which he i^ a permanent resident^ and must inclose certificates, 
based upon pergonal acquaintance, from at least two reputable 
persons as to his citizenship, character,. ai^d habits. . Should his origi- 
nal application, reveal any disq^alificatjion he will be so advised^ 
Should no. di3quali6catiQl^ be ,disclos|ed he. wiU bQ given an oppor- 
tunity to complete hi3 applioatipn by filing his personal history. 
Should thi^ indicfj^t&.no disqual^cation he wiU in due season be 
formally invited, to. app^r beforp the local board (par. 4) at the 
point most conv^Wtfpr lunji,:. and Bf date will be fixed for his 
appearanc^. 

(c).No aljowt^nip^p. ^ill be i^ade for their^pen^es of applicant^ 
undergoing, prelimiaiary:examinatiws4 ; 

4. The preliminary examinations will be. conducted, under instrucr 
tions f i;om the SusrgjBon Gen^r^l> by local boards; of one or more medical 
officersi and by a. central boai;d of not le^s than three, which shalj 
be known «« the Aumy Medical Board. ' 

(a> IxM^al boards wiU be canyejaed at. the larger military posts as 
occasion reqwxes, . Permanent local boards also will be establi^hed 
from time to time wher,e deemed necessary. . - 

:6.,!^|ich appJiipftpty upon presenting hiwelf to the kcal board, 
will, prior to his. physical examination, be required to submit the 
diploEipaa confei^ring. upon him the degree of doctor of. medicine, 
and to sign the .following c^tific^te: 

I cerdly, *o th&bcet ctf my koewledge and betief, th&t lam tfot affectjed with any 
fonn o£j(^8e«0B.<)iid«^lHlity wl^kh wiU ipt^f^re. with the perfonnailce of the duties 
of the office for appointment to which I am about to undergo examination . 

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.14 MANUAL FOB THE MEDIOAL DEPABTMEKT. . ... 

If he fails to submit his diploma^ or declines to give the certificate, 
the examination will not proceed. 

(a) Physical examination.— If he submits his diploma and gives 
the prescribed certificate the board will thwi proceed with his physi- 
cal examination, which will conform in all respects to that required 
of candidates from civil life for commission in the line of the Ariny, 
except in respect to vision, the minimniil requirements' of which are 
fixed from time to time in general orders. (See Appendiix:: PJiysicdl 
Examinations,) 

The physical examination will be made comtplete' in ieach case, 
eveii though a disqualification be discovered, so As to ascertain 
whether any other disqualifications exist. If the boatd finds' Oiie 
or more disqualifications which in its opinion are permanent it 
win reject the appHcant and not proceed with the mental examina- 
tions. It is highly desirable that when an applicant is rejected for 
physical disquaUfication the cause or causei^ of rejectito shotdd be 
so clearly established as to be conclusive of the reasonableness and 
propriety of the rejection. Should the board have a doubt as to the 
permanency of the disqualification it may require appropriate addi- 
tional testimony concerning the same, and such evidence as may be 
obtainable bearing on the medical history of the applicant and of 
his family. Should the board find one or mbrei phjrsic&l disquali- 
fications which in its opinion are temporary in liature and such as 
may be Overcome by the time the applicant', if Otherwise accepta- 
ble, woidd be ordered to attend the Army Medical School, it may pro- 
ceed with the mental examinations, if the applicant so desires, upon 
the imderstanding that he shall present himself at a time and' place 
to be designated by the Stirgeon General for a second physical exam- 
ination and upon the condition that his acceptance as a candidate 
shall be subject in all respects to his qualifying at the second' physical 
examination. In reporting th^ physical examination in such case 
the reasons which led the board to consider the disqualifications 
tettiporary and influenced it to continue the examination notwith- 
standing the same will be fully set forth in its report. The physical 
examination will be reported on the'form provided for the piirpose. 

(6) The applicant having been found physically qualified, or the 
physical disquaUfications found beinjg only tem|ioTdry as prodded in 
the preceding section, the board wiU next proceed with the mental 
examinations, which will be' in writing, as follows : 

General edUcaiion.-^Tim e^^amination may be omitt<^ at the dis- 
cretion of the Surgeon General in= the case of applicants holding 
diplomas or certificates from reputable literary or scientific colleges, 
normal schools or high schools, or of graduates of medical schools 
which require an Entrance examination satisfactory to the Surgeon 
General. When held it will cover mathematics (arithmetic, Algebrft* 



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MEDICAL DBPABa?MBWT, ITS OEOANI25ATION AND: PBBfiONNEL. 15 

and plane geometry), gec^aphy, history (especially of ihet United 
States), general literature, Latin. grammar, md the reading of etfay 
Latin prose. Questions in these subjects will be sent frpm ib/^ 
Sui^eon General's Office if examination therein is required. 

Professional educaiion.-^Tim will be in the followmg sabjoots,, 
upon questions supplied to the board from the Sxu'geon General^s^ 
Office: Anatomy, physiology and histolpgy, chemistry and physics, 
materia medica and therapeutics, surgery, practice of; nj^dicine, 
obstetrics and gynecology.. 

(c) Upon the conclusion of the examination the local board wilj 
return the applicant's diploma to him. 

(d) The local board will repoart its prooeedings on the form provided 
therefor direct to the Surgeon General, noting thereon its opinion of 
the applicant's aptitude for the service as good, fair, or poor. It wjH 
forward therewitii without marking them the questions and answoirB 
in the mental examinaticwas. 

, 6. The favorable findings of the lo<^al board as to aa a{>pUcan;t's 
physical qualifications, its opinion as to his aptitude for the service,^ 
and the questions and answers in his mental examinations, will be 
referred by the Surgeon General to the Army Medical Board, which 
will mark the applicant's questions and answers proportionately to 
their relative value in each class, will rfite his. aptitude for ,the service, 
and will make final report to the Sm*geon General as to his qualifica- 
tions. Proficiency in English grammar, orthography, and. composi- 
tion will be determined from the applicant's examination papers. 
An applicant who in the opinion of the^Army Medical Board is physi- 
cally disqualified will be rejected on that ground, notwithstanding 
the favorable findings of the local board. An applicant who is d^fi-? 
cient in English grammar, orthography, and composition will bQ 
rejected. An applicant who has been examined as to his general, 
education and fails to make a general average therein of 75 per cen,t 
wiU be rejected. An applicant who has been found physically quali- 
fied, and whose general education and English grammar, ortbography^ 
and composition have been found satisfactory,, and whp makes a g,an- 
eral average of 80 per cent in his professional exaijUDiation ,a^. in 
aptitude, will be reported as qualified; the board may, however, 
reject . any candidate who fails to make 65 per cent in any prof j^- 
sional subject. , . 

^ 7. An applicant failing in one preliminary fppamipatiqp may bi^ 
allowed another after the expiration of one year, l^utnot a third^ 
Withdrawal from examination during its progress, .except; because 
of sicko^eas, will be deenied a failure. 

8. Qualified applicants will be appointed tp the Medicjal Reserve 
Corps with the rank of first lieutenant, an4 iipon pledging themselves 
to accept a commission in the Medical Corps, if found qualified ii\ 

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1^ MAK0AL FOB THE MEMCAL DEPARTMEKf. 

the final examination, and to serve at least five years thereunder, 
unless sootier discharged, will be ordered to the Army Medical School, 
Washington, D. 0., for instruction as candidates for admission to thd 
Medical Corps of the Army. If, however, a greater number of 
aprplidants qualify than can be accommodated at the school, the 
requisite ninnber will be selected according to their relative standing 
as marked by the Army Medical Board. 

(a) Qtialified candidates ordered to the school receive the pay and 
allowances of a first lieutenant for the journey from their homes to 
Washington, and while on duty at the school. 

9. The final or qualifying examination of graduate candidates for 
Appointment in the Medical Oorps will be held by the Army Medical 
Board (par. 4) immediately after the close of the term of the Army 
Medical School. It will cover the following points: First, the can- 
didate's physical qualifications; second, his clinical skill and acumen^ 
and third, his general aptitude for the service. 

{a) The physical examination will be thorough. If it reveals a 
permanent incapacity for active military s^^vioe, the candidate will 
be relieved from active duty and his discharge from the service recom- 
mended. If it reveals an incapacity curable within a brief period, 
the candidate will be regarded as physically qualified, and the clinical 
examination will be proceeded with. The question whether the in- 
capacity is permanent or curable is one for the examining board to 
detiBrmine. In case of doubt thfe examination will be discontinued, 
arid the candidate relieved from active duty to afford him an oppor- 
tunity to effect a cure. A candidate relieved from active duty for 
this purpose may, upon the recommendation of the Surgeon General, 
be called into active service the following year, for final examination 
with the next class of candidates. Should he then be found physi- 
cally incapacitated he will be again relieved from active duty and 
his discharge from the service recommended. 

' (J): The candidate having been found physically qualified, the 
board will then proceed with his clinical examination and the inquiry 
into his general aptitude, giving him appropriate ratings under each 
h^ad conformably to 'in^tnictions from the Sui^on General. 

(c) Graduate candidates who are found physically qualified and 
who obtain ia general average of 80 per cent in their preliminary 
professional examination, in their course at the Army Medical School, 
in their clinical examination, and in their general aptitude, wiU be 
eiigiblef di- appointment in the Medical Corps. 

((f) ' Eligible candidates may, if they so desire, take a special 
examination in ancient or modem languages, higher mathematics, or 
scientific branches other thto medical. Proficiency therein will be 
rated by the board confonlifebly to insttructions from the Sui^eon 
OteAeral, •.■"'■'.•••. 



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MEDICAL DEPABXMEKT, JJB OBaAl^riZATIOIjr AITD PERSONNEL. 1 7 

(e) The relati^e^ 'Standing for. ^appQintaneat of eligible candidates 
will be determined by the total number of points obtained in the 
preliminary professional examination, in the school, in the clinical 
examination, in general aptitude, and in the special examination^ 
if one is taken. 

(f) Eligible candidate^. who fail to receive appointments because 
of lack of vaQii»QiQ& at the time of qualification may receive them 
in the order of their standing astTacancies occur before the graduation 
of the next class. Thereafter they shall not be .eligible for appoint- 
ment in the Medical Corps, but will be preferred for selection for 
volunteer commissions and for active duty in the Medical Reserve 
Corps. 

BXA]inNAl!ION W^OR PROMOTION. 

(See par. 3, see. 5.) 

10. Eegulatioas governing the examination of ofBicers of the Army 
for .proBaotixHi are published by the War Department from time to 
time in general orders. (See Appendix: OJfc^*.) 

11. Before proceeding with th6 physical examination for the pro- 
motion of a medical officer, the officer about to be examined will be 
required to. submit, for the information of the ex9,mini^g board, a 
GertmtBXe as to hia physical condition. If he knows. of no physical 
disqualification existing, the c^i^ificate will take the following 
form: 

I certify, to the b^t oi my knowledge swd l)elief , that I am not -affected with any 
lonn of 4isesiAe or disability which wU intetrferei with th^ pe|:fQ]rman£e of the duties 
of the^^rade for promotion to which I ajn about to undei;go examination. 

(a) TTie certificate called for in this paragraph will be attached to 
the proceedings of the board. 

PEESONAL REPORTS. 

12,. The personal reports made to the Surgeon General in compli- 
ance with Army Regulations by officers of the Medical Corps at inder 
pendent posfca and stations will be forwarded direct. In other cases 
they will be made in duplicate and forwarded to the department sur- 
geon who will send the original without delay to the Surgeon General 
and retain the carbon copy for his own records. 

13. Officers of the Medical Corps will immediately upon any change 
in their stations, status, or duties report the same to the Surgeon 
General, stating the authority therefor, with the number, date, and 
source of the ordel* making the change. These reports wUl be made 
and forwarded as in the preceding paragraph. 
93440^—17 2 



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18 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

MEDICAIi BESEBTB CORPS. 

14. Extract from the act of AprU 23, 1908 (35 Stats., 68) : 

Sec. 7. That for the purpose of sectiring a reserve .corps of medical officers available 
for military service, the President of the United States is authorized to issue com- 
missions as first lieutenants therein to such graduates of reputable schools of medicine, 
citizens of the United States, as shall from time to time, upon examination to be pre- 
scribed by the Secretary of War, be found physically, mentally, and morally qualified 
to hold such commission^, the persons so commissioned to constitute and foe known 
as the Medical Reserve Corps. The commissions so given shall confer upon the holders 
all the authority, rights, and privileges of commissioned, offic^irs of the like grade in 
the Medical Corps of the United States Army, except promotions, but only when 
called into active duty, as hereinafter provided, and during the period of such active 
duty. Officers of the Medical Reserve Corps shall have rank in said corps according 
to date of their commissions therein, -and wben employed on active duty, as hereinafter 
provided, shall rank next below all other officers of like grade in the United States 
Army: Provided, That contract surgeons now in the military service who receive the 
favorable recommendation of the Surgeon General of the Army shall be eligible for ap- 
pointment in said reserve corps without further examination: ProtHded further, That 
any contract surgeon not over twenty-seven years of age at date of his appointment 
as contract surgeon shall be eligible to appointment in the regular corps. 

Sbc. 8. That in emergencies the Secretary of War may order officers of the Medical 
Reserve Corps to active duty in the service of the United States in such numbers as 
the public interests may require, and may relieve them from such duty when their 
services are no longer necessary: Provided, That nothing in this act shall be construed 
as authorizing an officer of the Medical Reserve Corps to be ordered upon active duty 
as herein provided who is unwilling to accept such service, nor to prohibit an officer 
of the Medical Reserve Corps not designated for active duty from service with the 
militia, or with the volunteer troops of the United States, or in the service of the 
United States in any other capacity, but when so serving with the militia or with vol- 
unteer troops, or when employed in the service of the United States in any other 
capacity, an officer of the Medical Reserve Corps shall not be subject to call for duty 
under the terms df this section: And provided further^ That the President is authorized 
to honorably discharge from the Medical Reserve Corps any officer thereof whose 
services are no longer required: And provided fvriher. That officers of the Medical 
Reserve Corps who apply for apx)ointment in the Medical Corps of the Army 
may, upon the recommendation of the Surgeon General, be placed on active duty 
by the Secretary of War and ordered to the Army Medical School for instruction 
and further examination to determine their fitness for conunission in the Medical 
Corps: And provided further, That any officer of the Medical Reserve Corps who is 
subject to call and who shall be owifered upon active duty as herein paiovided and who 
shall be unwilling and refuse to accept such aervice shall ibrteit his commission. 

Sec 9. That officers of the Medical Reserve Corps when called upon active duty 
in the service of the United States, as provided in section eight of this act, shall be 
subject to the laws, regulations, and orders for the government of the Regular Army, 
and during the period of such service shall be entitled to the pay and allowances of 
first lieutenants of the Medical Corps with increase for length of service now allowed 
by law, said increase to be computed only lor time oi active duty:. Provided, That no 
officer of the Medical Reserve Corps shall be entitled to retirement or retirement pay, 
nor shall he be entitled to pension except for physical disability incurred in the line 
of duty while in active duty: And provided further. That nothing in this act shall be 
construed to prevent the appointment in time of war of medical officers of volimteers 
in such numbers and with such rank and pay as may be provided by law. 



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MEDICAL DEJPABTMI1K3:, IT^OBGA^W^TiOBT mj> PE»SONNEL. $g 

16« An applicant for appoiiltiizieBt iu the ISCediefklrR^aai^ 
must be betweep. 22 and 45 years of age, mustbd adbtiaeu.^f thje.United 
States, must be a graduate ol a reputable modieal sjcbool legally 
Auihorized to 6oirfer the degree of. dootof of.ifi^dicine^ «a^djna\»st 
have qualified to practice medioiue in theiSftatle or Territory m, wlmU 
•he resides. ^ =.,'': 

(a) Appoiixtm^its in this, corps are made by the President uppn 
tihe recQmmei3kdation of the Sur^^n Gan^ntl after the appli^nte 
have |>assed the preBcriibed: e:siu9Wie^tiQns. F^n)iis&iou. to . appe^.]! lor 
examination is obtained by 4ppUe£itl0a to Thie),Ad]utan,tiGeiQaraltpf 
the Army similar to that required m the case;4)f: applicants, tov appopuorfr 
mentdn the Medical Corps (par. 36)* : Should to ;0rigiJMi.l;appUc4.tiQ» 
reveal any disquahfication,. the applicant will bes so adyised. 3hou|4 
none be disclosed, he will begiven^an opportunity to: complpt^ hi$ 
appUcation by filing hii;p6rs<^all]dstory^:4uc^S<Wipani^^^ 
oatelrom the proper Stilfce <>p loelilc^ffimal tkhattbe Q,ppU4anitii^ duly 
qualified to prae*ice medicsiaie in'theiStalte or Territory where h^ 
resides* Should bis personal hlstoiy. indkate. no .disqxLa;Ufi(^ation^ 
he will in dile seasonbe fonQa% invited tp; sDp^ar bj^foi^e. tb^texamii^* 
mg board at the plaioe m^sit eon^eniea^ti {oii.hi^^: No aUowances 
will be maderior the ^expenaes of. appli^eattts mldea^oing ;examinaticfn.. 

16. The examination wili be conducted, under insbmctions fronpi 
ihe Surgeon General, by boards of one or n^oreofficera of the MedlcaJ 
C!orps convened from time to time, as requined, 1^ military. ppsip^or 
staildons. ..-.,/. '.... f: ;■ :.■..... ..-j ,,. 

(a) Upon presenting himself to^ i^ke bodrd tiiei itpp^dint >?(^Q b^ 
required to submit the diploma conferring upoJi.him- th^d^gre^pf 
doctor o£ medicine and to give a certificate ^imilaa: to that p^^escrlbed 
in the case of applicants for appointment iM the M§diQltl Corps 
(par. 6). If he fail^ 4b submit his diploma olr^deoUne^ t0, ^ve the 
certificate the examination will not proeeed( < 

(b) The diploma, having bem submitted' and the^ certificate given, 
the board will then make a thorpu^ physical eK^minatioix of the 
applicant, which, nmst .conform in all re^pettis. to. tibtat ^ir^uired i4 
candidates for commisaKNOt in the Medical Oorps* (par* dd),. . IK a^y 
phyffloal disquaMcationfor; the service iafo^md Ijie. examination will 
be discontinued. The findings and actiooi ofthe board will be 
reported on the form provided for the puifpose. 

(c) The applicant having been f ^mnd physioallyjqualified^ the boand 
will he±t proceed with has piK^feemoiiil exainini^tioxi^'inttii:^ foll^^ 
subjects: Practice of medicine, surgery, obatttiqi* rtikd. gynecology, 
tsid hygiebe* ' Thia exammatidn. Tvjtt be ioral apd ; sluffiKnent^ com- 
preheosive to determine whether^ in the opUiion; of the boitrd) the 
applicant is qualified to practice his profession under the. usuaj 
conditions of the military service. Should the oral examination in 

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20 MAKtTAL ^<m THE MBDIGAL DEPABTMUKr. 

way subject be unsatisfactory-, the applicant may be required to take a 
written examination therein. 

(d) Upon the conclusion of the examination the board will return 
the applicant's diploma to him. The proceedings of the board will 
be reported direct to the Surgeon General. 

17. An officer of the Medical Reserve Corps assigned to active 
duty in the service of the United States will immediate^ upon 
arrival at his first station be subjected to a critical physical exami«- 
nation by a board of one or more medical officers constituted for the 
purpose, if duch board is available. If no such board is available 
at ttie station to which he is asei^ed, he will be ordered to report 
to the nearest medical officer for examination before proceeding to 
his station. Upon presenting him^lf to the board the officer will 
be required to give a certafioate identicieil with that required of 
candidates for conmrission in the Medical Corps (par. 6). The 
certificate having been given, the board will th^n proceed wiih the 
physical examination, which vHll conform to that prescribed in 
paragraph 5a, and be made complete, even tho^ugh a physical dis«- 
qualification be discovered, so as to ascertain for record whether any 
other physical disqualifications or defects exkt. The examination 
will be reported to the Sttrgeon General upon the form provided 
therefor, noting thereon in full the disqualifications or defects found 
and the board's recommendation whether the officer shall b© continued 
on active duty or shall be forthwith relieved. 

(a) Upon reUef from active duty (except in the case of an officer 
forthwith relieved for disqualification found at the examin[ation 
immediately following his assignment to active duty) the offieer 
will again be subjected to a critical physical examination, by a 
similar board, to which Will be referred the report of the physical 
examination made when the officer was called into active service. 
The examination upon relief will be completed in all respects and 
reported to the Surgeon General on the sqipropriate form, modified 
as necessary. All physical disqualifications or defects found on 
such exanrination will be f idly reported. In case any of them wane 
noted on tiie report of the physicid examination made when the 
officer was called into i^tive service, the report of tl^e board will 
indicate whether there appears to have been any change tlierein 
siace that examination. If any of the physical disqualifications or 
defects found on the former examination are not found when the 
officer is examined upon hu relief, the report of the board will affirm- 
atively set forth that fact. 

(ft) The pronsioas of (Ms parngraph may be waived by the Surgeon 
General in the case trf Reserve Cbrps officers called into active service 
for temporary duty. 



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MEDICAL DEPABTMirKT, ITS OROAISnZATIOir AKD PEBSONNEL. 21 
BBBSCttTAL BBK^Bfia. 

18. Officers of the Medical Reserve Corps m active service will 
render personal reports similar to those made by officers of the Medical 
Corps under paragraphs 12 and 13. 

19. Every officer of the Medical Reserve Corps not in active service 
will report his address to the Surgeon General at the end of each calen- 
dar year. He will also report promptly everv change of ftddrees. 

dentaij corps. 

20. Extract from the act of Miarch 3, 1911 (36 Stats., 1054) : 

Hereaftai; there si^aU be attfu^hed to the« Medical Department a Dental Corps^ whijch 
shall be composed of dental surgeons and acting dental suigeons, the total number of 
which shall not exceed the proportion of one to each thousand of actual enlisted strength 
of the Army; the number of dental surgeons shall not exceed sixty, and the number 
of acting dental surgeons shall be such as miay, fibm time to lime, be authorized by 
law. All odginal Appcdntmenfts to the Dental Oocps dkaU be as af^tlng dmtal smgeonts^ 
who ^ha^l have the sajne official status, pay, and allowances as the coiMxact dental 
suigeone now authorized by law. Acting dental surgpons who have served three years 
in a manner satisfactory to the Secretary of War shall be eligible for appointment as 
dental singeons, and, after passing in a satisfactory manner an examination which may 
be preeciibed by th» Sectetary of War, may be commissioiied with the rank of fir^t 
tieuteajknt in^ ike Dental CoTfpB to fill the vacandeB exM^ng tberain^ Ofllcttp of the 
Deiital thorps shall have rank in sibch corp9 according to date of their commissions 
therein and shall rank next below officers of the Medical Reserve Corps. Their right 
to command shall be limited to the Dental Cosps. The pay and allowances of dental 
surgeons shall be those of first lieutenants, including the right to retirement on account 
of age or dkabvlty, as in the case of other offleem: Ptovidtdy That the time served by 
dei^l nvaesoxifi bb aeti«g dental or contract deiitiA puigi^ons fltMi) be reckoped inxo^ 
puting the increased service pay of such as are Qonvpissinned under this ^ct Th^ 
appointees as acting dental siugeons must be citizens of the United States between 
twenty-one and twenty-seven years of age, graduates of a standard dental college, 
of good moral character and good professional education, and they e&all be required 
to pass the umial physical examination required lo^r appointment in t§ie BAedical Oarpi^ 
and a inrQfessifpaL exaooinati^ a irtiich shall include teels of ^U in practieal denti&try 
and of proficiency in the usual subjects of a standard dental coU^e course: Prayided^ 
That the contract dental siugeons attached to the Medical Department at the time ojf 
the passage of this act may be eligible for apppintment as first lieutenants. Dental Corps", 
without liinitatiofn^ to age: And provided further y That the professional examination 
for such appoxnttu^ ma^ be waived in the esbe of e«»itz8Ct dental euxgeoi»intii^ 
service at diie tim/e of the ps^m^M thia act whoee efficiency reports and entmjDoe 
examinations are satisfactory. The Secretary of War is authorized to appoint boards 
of three examiners to conduct the examinations herein prescribed, one of whom shall 
be a smgeon in the Army and two of whom shall be selected by the Secretary bf War 
from the commissioned dental surgeons. . ' 

ACTJl^a SlSNTAL SUROIQONS. . . 

211' Applications for examination for appointment as acting dental 
surgeons imder the foregoing law should be made to the Surgeon Gen- 
eral, who will furnish blanks therefor on request. They must in each 

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$S MAKtTAJL FOU TK^ MEDICAL I>£PABT»£KT. 

case be accompanied by certificates from at least two reputable per- 
spns as to the applicant's citizenship^ character, and habits. 

(a) When an applicant is selected for examination his application 
and the certificates therewith will be referred by the Surgeon General 
to the examining board designated to examine him for its inf ormationi 
The applicant will in due seas6n be notified when and where to present 
himself to the board. 

(6) No allowances will be made for the expenses of candidates 
imdergoing examination. • i ; » ; . . . • ' » 

22. Examinations will .be authorized and boards to condu(;t them 
will be convened from time to time as may be deemed necessary. 
The medical member of the board will be its president and the junior 
dental surgeon its recorder. Tlie procedure of the board will cor- 
respond to that pf other army boards of a similar character. 
: 23. When two or :mare dental examining boards are oonveaed at 
the same tiiiie one of them will be designated by the Surgeon Greneiral 
as the central examining board, to prepare the questions for the written 
and oral examinations to be conducted simultaneously by the several 
bo^ords. . In order that there may be no premature disclosure of the 
questions, the same will be transmitted by the central board confid^a- 
tially to the Sirrgeon General for dktribution to the other boards in 
season for the latter's action. When but ohe board is convened it 
will prepare the questions for the written and oral examiaations of 
the candidates to appear before it. 

>'24* Each candidate np<m presenting hjoaself to tiie examining board 
will, prior to his physical examination^ be required to mga the eertifi^ 
c^te required of applicants for appointment in the Medical Corps of 
the Army (par. 5),' and to submit therewith his diploma as a graduate 
of a sWdard. de^al college. If .he declines to give the certificate or 
fails to fiubmit his diplonuk, the eixamination will not proceed.. 

^(joJ) Fhfeical eo^fmnaiion.^^BiA certificate having been given and 
his diploma having been f o\md satisfactory and returned to him, the 
medical member of , the board will then proceed with the physical 
examination of the candidate, which will conform in all respects to 
that.required of candidates from civil life for comnussion in the Medi^ 
cal Corps of the Army. If any physical disqualification for the service 
is found, the examination will be discontinued and the candidate 
rejected" The findings of the medical member of the board iq respect 
to the candidate's physical qualifications will be recorded on the 
form provided for the purpose, and accompany the report of the 
board upon the conclusion of the examination. 
J (6) Pi^fessioml exarmnatian.-r-li the candidate is found physi- 
cally qualified; t^e whole board will then proceed with his professional 
examination. X^s will consist of oral and written questions and 
clinical work, particular stress being laid upon the practical examina^ 

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MEDICAL DEPABOrMEIKT^ ITfir OB0AKI2A1DI0!f AND PBHfiOITKEL. 23 

tion. Tlie oral examinatioa will inohide oral surgery, opdrfi^tive den- 
tistry and prosthetio dentistry, llie subjects of the written exami- 
nati<mwill be anatomy ^ physiology and histology; materia medica 
and therapettti<6s; dental patibiology and bacteriology; .chemistry, 
physics and metallurgy. The clinical examination wiH be of such a 
character as will thoroughly test the candidate's practical knowledge 
ol operative and prosthetic dentistry. 

An average of 75 per cent wiU be required to qualify in the sub- 
jects of the written and or^ examinations, and 85 per cent in the 
practical exanzmation. 

(c) To insure uniformity of standards so far as practicable, the 
answers to the questions in the written examinations will be rated 
by the central board, if one has been convened. Whether there is 
a central board or not, the local boards will rate the oral and practical 
examiliations and report their findings in regard to the physical com- 
petency, the moral charaMer, and the general fitness for the service 
of all the candidates 6:!eamined by them. 

(<Z) The board will make a full report of the examination of each 
bf^didate and forward all papers connected therewith direct to the 
Stirgeon G-eneral, or to the central board id one has beaa convened. 

(e) Detailed instructions for the guidance of the board will be fur- 
nished by the Surgeon General. 

• 86. Candidates who qualify at the examination will be preferred 
for employment as acting dental sm^eons in the order of their stand* 
ing at the examination, according ta the needs of the service during 
the ensuing year. After th« expiration of a year, they will no longer 
be considered eligible until again examined* 

(a) Contracts to perform the duties of an acting dental sui^eon 
will be entered into on Form 45, by the Surgeon General only, with 
selected candidates who have qualified as hereinbefore required. 
They will be annulled only a$ provided in Army Regulations. 

DBNTAL SUBGEONS. 

26. Acting dental' surgeons whose* work ttnd conduct during a 
service of three years as disclosed by the records of the War Departf- 
ment have given rise to no material and well-grounded criticism will 
be regarded as eligible for appointment to the grade of dental sur- 
geon, upon the occurring of vacancies tJierein, subject to a physical 
and professional examination by a board duly constituted as pre- 
scribed by law. 

27. The candidate upon presenting himself to the board will, 
prior to his physical examination, sign the certificate required of 
applicants for appointment in the Medical Corps of the Army (par. 
5). If he declines to givef the certificate, the examination will not 
proceed. 

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24 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

28. Physical ezamination^—The c^tificate having been given, the 
medical member of the board will proceed with the candidate's 
physical e:?^amination, which will conform to that prescribed in para^^ 
graph 24a far candidates for appointment as acting dental anugeon^ 
and will be conducted, discontinued, recorded, and reported in like 
manner. 

29. Professional examination.-^The caedidate having been found 
physically qualified, the board will tihen proceed with his professia&al 
examination. This will compidse twe *pai:«ts^ the wiritl^ tisuoame^ 
tion and the practical examination. A general average of 75 ^per 
cent and not leas than 60 per cent in any one subjeot (except Medical 
Department administration) will be required to quaUf y in the written 
examination, and a general average of 85 per teent in the pra^otical 
examination. 

(a) The written examinatioa will include 10 questions, to be forn^Ur 
lated by the board, in eaeh of the following; subjects: (I) Medical 
Department administration— Army B^gulations so. far. as. they relate 
to the Dental Corps of the Army or to the doptol siu^geoji ds BJf. officer 
of the Army; Manual for the Medical Department^ so ihr aa it relates 
to the Dental Corps; Manual for OoUrtB-Maartial; (2) oraJthygiaae; (3) 
orthodontia; (4) operative dentistry, ineludingi recent process in 
etiology, pathology, therapeutics, and. operative methods; (5) oral 
surgery, including recent progress . in etiology^ pathology, th^a- 
peutics, and operative procedure.: 

(b) The practical examination will be within the scope of the foUowr 
ing schedule. It is not expected that work will be required w^der aiU 
of the clinical sub-heads itidioated. The board will Exercise its judg* 
ment in selecting the. tests accordiilg to the time and clixuiQal material 
available. . . 

1. Operative: Examination of the oral < cavity and diagnosia of 
pathological conditians foxmd; iextrftction of roots of brok^^ down 
teeth; adjusting porcelain crown, cast base, or grinding; gold filling; 
compoimd gold filling; compound amalgam filling; oxyphosphate fill- 
ing ; treatment of exposed pi^lpa and putrescent root, qanala ;, prophy- 
lactic l^eataaent; : , ; . 

2. FrostJietic:' Taking icnpr^sions^ of mputh, running paodels, 
mounting on articulator, and arti^^ulatii^ teeth; making gold crowii, 
or gold and porcelain crown> or gold ajud porcelain bridge, 

80* The board will make ji full report of the examiixation of each 
candidate on the forms provided for that purpose and will f oryrard all 
papers connected herewith diri^t to the Siirgeon GeneraU . , i . . 

(«t) Detailed iaslaructioBs, for tbefgui4imce of the board wijl.bp 
furnished by the Surgeon Getoenal. , . . 

81. Candidates-whoqualify.wiUbe rQccCTmended to,tl;ie Prpsid^t 
for commission. i - i 

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MEDICAL DEPAHPMBNT, ITS OBOANIZAinON AITO MBSONNEL. 36 
PEBSOH^L BlglPOBTS. 

32. Dental surgeons and acting dental surgeons will render personal 
reports similar to those made by officers of the Medical Corps under 
paragraphs 12 and 13. 

HOSPITAL CORPS. 

CONSTITUTION OF THE CORPS. ' 

33. Extract from the act of March 1, 1887 (24 Stats., .435): 

That the Hospital Corps of the United States Anuy shall qoosist of hpspital stewjwd^ 
actisLg hospital stewards, and privates; and all necessary hospital services in garrison, 
camp, or field (including ambulance service) shall be performed by the members 
thereof, who shall be regularly enlisted in the military service; said c6rps shall be 
permanently attached to the Medical Department, vad e^U not be indtided in the 
effective strength of the Army nor counted as a part of the enlisted force providedhylaw. 

Sbc. 2. That the Secretary of War is empowered to appoint as many hospital 
stewards as in his judgment the service may reiquire; but not more than one hospital 
stewaard cAiall be stationed at any post or place without special authority of the Becre- 
taryofWar. 

8pc. 3. That » * * hospital stewards * * * shall have rank with ordnance 
sergeants, and be entitled to all the allowances appertaining to that grade. 

Sec. 4. That no person shall be appointed a hospital steward unless he shall have 
passed^ satisfactory examination beitoife a board of one or more medical officers as to 
his qjua^catlona lor. the position, and demonstrated his fitn^tl^etef or by, service 
of not less than 12 months as acting hospital steward; and no parson shall be desig- 
nated for such examination except by written authority of the Surgeon General. 

Sec. 5. That the Secretary of War is empowered to enlist, or cause to be enlisted, 
as many privates of the Hospital Corps as lihe service may require, and to limit 6t fix 
ihe number, and ma^e such regulations for their government as may be njecessary; 
and any enlisted man in the Army shall be eligible for transfer to the Hospital Corps 
as a private. They shall perform duty as wardmasters, cooks, nurses, and attend- 
ants in hospitals, and as stretcher bearers, littw bearers, and ambulance attendants 
in the field, and such other duties as may by proper authority be required of than. 

Sec. 6. That * * * privates of the Hoq^it^l Corps * * * ,i^al|,be^iantitUd 
to the same allowances as a corporal of the arm of service with which on duty. 

Sec. 7. That privates of the Hospital Corps may be detailed as acting hospital 
stewards by the Secretary of War, upon the recommendation of the Surgeon General, 
whenever the. neceeeities of the service require it; * * *. Acting Siospital 
fltewards, when educated in the duties of the position, may be eligible for examin^AioU 
for appointment as hospital stewards as above provided. 

(a) Section 18 of the act approved February 2^ 19Q1 (81 Stats,, 
753) y fixed the number of hospital stewards at 300 and provided: 

Th^l^ men who have served as hospital stewards of volunteer reguiaents or acted in 
that capacity during and since the Spanish-American War for more than six months 
may be appointed hospital stewards in the Regular Army: And provided Jwther, 
That all men so appointed shall be of good moral character and shall hiave passed a 
satisfactory mental and physical examination.* 

(6) The act of March 2, 1903 (32 Stats., 930), defines the present 
status of the corps as follows: 

That hereafter the Hospital Corps of the United Stated "Army shall consist of Ser- 
jeants first class, serg^ntfi, corporals, privategr fiast class, s^d privM^s; the a»nk 
* * * . of sergeants fii^t class, sergesoits, and privates first class Bhall be as. ;now 
provided by law for hospital stewards, acting hospital stewauds, and privates of the 
Hospital Corps; * * * **. That the Secretary of War is auth(*ized to brganize com- 
panies of instruction, ambulance companies, field hospitals, and other' detachments 

of the hospital Corps as the necessities of the service may require^ C^ OOoIp 

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fi6 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DSPABTMEKT- 

MASTER HOSPITAL SERGEANTS, HOSPITAL SERGEANTS, SERGEANTS, 
FIRST CLASS, AND SERGEANTS. 

84. An application for apporatment as master hospital sergeant 
hospital sergeant, seigeant fifat class, or seigeant must be accom- 
panied by an affidavit stating whether or not the applicant is married. 

Applications from commands imder the immediate supervision of 
the Wd,r Department will be forwarded direct to the Surgeon 
Oeiieral. Applications from other posts or commands wiU be for- 
warded: (1) If for appointment as master hospital sergeant, hos- 
pital sergeant, or sergeant first class, through the department sur- 
geon to the Surgeon General; and (2) if for appointment as sergeant, 
to the department suigeon. 

(a) Appointments of married men to the grades of master hos- 
pital sei^eant, hospital sei^eant, sergeant jBrst class, and se^eant 
will be made only with the understanding that the applicant wiU 
be entitled to no special consideration on accoimt of liis mairtal 
condition. {0. if, M. Z)., No. 1.) 

85. Examinations for appointment to these grades are conducted 
by boards of medical officers conformably to the provisions of Army 
Regulations. The examinations will be both oral and practical, arid 
written. They will embrace the same subjects for all the grades, the 
higher the grade the more difficult the examination. 

(a) Examinations for appointment to the grades of master hos- 
pital sergeant, hospital sergeant, and sergeant first class at all posts, 
and for appointment to the grade of sergeant in commands directly 
imder the War Department, will be. held at such times as may be 
designated by the Surgeon General. The questions for the written 
examinations will be prepared in his office. 

(6) Examinations for appointment to the grade of sergeant, 
■except in commands directly under the War Department, will be 
held under the direction of department sui^eons whenever they deem 
the same necessary (generally once or twice a year) without pre- 
vious reference to the Surgeon General. The 'questions for the 
written examinations wifl be prepared by the department surgeons. 

(c) The examining board will investigate and report upon the 
candidate's qualifications under the following heads: (1) Physical 
condition; (2) character and habits, especially as to the use of slimi^- 
lants and narcotics; (3) discipline and control of men; (4) ^knowledge 
of regulations; (5) nursing; (6) dispensary work; (7) clerical work; 
(8) principles of cooking, and mess management; (9) Medical Depart- 
ment drill; (10) n^nor surgery ancj first aid, including extraction of 
teeth. The board wiU require the candidate to prepare a full set of 
papeis pertaining to the Medical Department, and to drill a detach- 
ment of the Medical Department sufficiently to demonstrate his 
thorough, knowledge of the drill regulations. 

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MEDICAL DBPABOMENT^ I1?8 OftSillLKieiATlOK AND PSHSONNBL. 27 

id) The written e^aminatiofi. willemfaraoe tike fdllowii^ subjects: 
(1) Arithmetic; (2) materia medica; (3J phannacy; (4) ctre of si<jk 
and ward managesoient; (5) miilor surgery ^nd firet aid; (6) elemen- 
tary hygiene. Ten questions will be asked in each subject. Profi* 
ciency in penmanship and orthography will be estimated from the 
papers submitted. 

(e) The ^peport of the examkiicig board in the .c«se of a pandi^te 
for appointment aa ipaater hospital sergeajat, hospital sergeant, , w 
sergeant first, class will be forwarded with the ^Xaflaiuatipn papers 
ditect tQ: th0 Surgeon. Generfd, under wWe direction the papers 
will-be mai'Jtedi In the cfiae of a eaodida^e f or appointment aa 
maat^hcoapital sergeant or hospital sei^aat the board in locwaFding 
the papers will report itd opkiioii/ based on the candidate -s past 
record and experience, a& to his ability, adaptability, and general 
fitness for the position. Th^ boi^d will mai*k the p&pei** of a can- 
didate for appointment. as sergeant, and will then send them to the 
department surgeon, or in the case of a command directly under the 
War Det)itrtment, direct' to the Sui^eon General, with its report as t6 
the candidate's qualifications: If the report is made to a department 
surgeon, h6'wiU, after talking appropriate action in the premises, for^ 
ward all the papers, with a note of his action, to the Surgeon General 
inclosing a copy of the questions a3ked in the written exaniination. 

(jO The scope arid character of the examination for appointment 
as sergeant first class^, limited warrant, or sergeant, limited war- 
rant, witl be prescribed by the Surgeon General from time to time 
as occasion requires. In forwarding its report the board will recom- 
mend whether the candidate ^hoidd be appointed. 

(ff) Eligibility for appointment to these grades in the ease- of 
candidates who qualify wiU continue for one year from the dates of 
their examinations respectively. ((7. if. M. D,, No, 1.) 

36. Maater h^ospitnl'sei^ants, hospital sergeants, sergeants first 
class,. find sergeants may be reenlip.ted irx, their respective grades, on 
the.authoritjr oithe Siirgeon Gi^neral, siibject to the cgnditions pre- 
^crib^d in Army Singulations. . 

(a) A sej^^ant fir^t class who desires to reenlist will report that f a^t, 
througji medical channels, to the Surgeon General, at least 60 days 
before the terpiination.of his ^ictive service with the organizatioix under 
his current eijjUiatmei^t. A reexamination will be held before first ror 
enlistment }$ the appUcant has served for more than one year in th^ 
gra4p. . In qa^e an applicant has served for less than one year in this 
grade, the examination may be waived by the Sui^eon General, pro-? 
videjj tfajad^^acl^mppt conuii^nder md jthe department surgeon having 
sujjeryispp over.it cohfjur in the statement that he has performed his 
duties efficiently. In case examination has been waived belore firs^ 
reenli^t^^jBritii it will always, be h^ld befpre^the second reenU^tment. 
No e^^inatio|n on sul:jseq,ifei?)t reehlistments will ordinarilv4>e held 

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28 MANUAL POB THB MBDIOAL BBPABTMBKT. 

unless, in the judgment of the Surgeon General, the mteresta of the 
service require it. 

(Jb) Examinations for reaiJistment in the grades of master hosr 
pital sergeant, hospital sergeant, and sergeant are not required* 
(C: M. M. 2>., No. 1.) 

ACTING COOKS. 

S7. The act of Congress approved May 11, 1908 (35 Stats., 109), 
providing for acting cooks for the Hospital Corps, is regarded as 
having estabUshed a new grade in tiiat corps. 

(a) Acting cooks are not enlisted as such. Under authority 
granted by the Sui^eon General, in accordance with the provisions 
of paragraph 38, an officer eonunanding any hospital or otber saoi-^ 
tary formation may appoint acfting cooks by promotion, from amoiig 
the privates first class or privates on duty tiier^, 

(6) An acting cook may be reduced for inefficiency or misconduct 
at the discretion of such officer, but acting cooks who were poro- 
moted from the grade of private first clasd will not be reduced tp 
the grade of private except by order of a department surgeon, thf 
Surgeon General, or by sentence of a court-martial. 

38. Acting cooks are authorized in the proportion of not to exceed 
6 per cent of the total enlisted strength of the Hospital Corps. They 
will be authorized and assigned by the Surgeon General to hospitals 
and other sanitary formations where needed as are sergeants, Hos- 
pital Corps. 

(a) In general it is considered that one cook is sufficient for a mess 
of 50 persons or major fraction thereof. 

COHPORA'LS. 

39. The appointment of corporals and lance corporals of th^ Hos- 
pital Corps is governed by Army Regulations. 

SNLIST^BKTS IK AND TBANSFERS TO THB COBFS. 

40. Medical officers will not make enhstments or reeiilistmetits for 
the Hospital Corps without obtaining special authority from the Sur- 
geon General of the department surgeon. Department surgeons are 
authorize^d to enlist for the Hospital Corps up to the regular allowance 
of their respective departments without reference to the Surgeon 
General. They may also authorize reenlistments of privates, pri- 
vates first class, lance corporals, corporals, and sergeants, serving 
within their respective departments. (See Army Regulations.) 

(a) Contract surgeons can not make enlistments, as the oath must 
be administered by a commissioned officer. ' 

(6) The enhstment papers of all men enlisting or reenlisting in the 
Hospital Corps will- be forwarded direct to The Adjutant Geneiral o.f 
the Army. ;. 

41. ^^Then a man is enhstedfor, reenhsted in, or transferred to, the 
Hospital Corps the medical officer who first receives the soldier will 

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MEDICAL D^PABTMEKf, TIB OBOAKIS^ATIOK AND PlSBSONNEL. 29 

forwurd It copy of Ms deseriptiTB and asiaigiim^nt cftrd^ or in the 
absence of stieh card a copy of his descriptiv^e list, direct to the Sur- 
geon Gtenei'al. 

ENLISTED ASSISTANT TO THE DENTIST. 

42* The enlisted assistant to the dentist will be attached to the 
detachment of the Hospital Corpa, He will be regarded as being 
under special instruction while on duty. with the dentist and will not 
be required to attend other instruction. 

DUTtES OF NONCX)]itMI$StONEl> Of FIOEES. 

43. The duties of noncommissioned officers of the Hospital Corps 
are to maintain discipline in hospitals and watch over their general 
poUce; to supervise the duties and assist in the instruction of the 
members of the Hospital Corps in hospital and in the field; to look 
after and distribute hospital stores and supplies; to <5are for hospital 
property; to compound medicineB; to porepare reports and returns; 
and to perform such other duties as may, by proper authority, be 
required of th^n. 

ASSIGNMl^NT TO DtTTY. 

.44. Sergeants first class, Hospitial Corps, are assigned to duty by 
the War Department on the recommendation of the Surgeon General. 
Other members of the Hospital Corps. are assigned to duty by the 
department commander on recommendation of the department sur- 
geon, except at independent posts, where all assignments are made by 
the War Department. In the Philippine Department, in the Hawaiian 
Department, and in the Canal Zone, all members of the Hospital Corps 
are assigned by the department commander. 

CHANGES OF STATION OE STATUS. 

4&. During time of peace all changes in the personndi of the Hos- 
pital Coi^ by enUstment, discharge, death, desertion, etc., and all 
changes in the stations of its members by departure for, or arrival 
from^ another post or oommaady will be reported at onoe, a^d such 
oth^r changes from the status of duty at post or with thQ command as 
may affect their availabiUty for transfer or detached service, as sick- 
ness, confinement, furlough or absence without leave, lasting as long 
as ten days, will be reported on the tenth day and again upon return 
to a duty status, by the officer commanding the detachment or Medi- 
cal Department organization. 

(a) In cases of discharge the report will show, first, the soldier^s 
character given on discharge; seconii, objections to his reenlistment, 
. if there are any, otherwise the fact that there are none; third, his 
physical condition, good or poor; fourth, whether he is single or mar- 
ried; fifth, his mail address; and sixth, such other information as 
may be pertinent. 

(&) In all cases the particulars of the changes reported will be indi- 
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30 . MANUAL FOB THE MfiDICAL DEPABIIMENX. 

(e) From indepeadent posts and statioQA these reports fUI.H for- 
warded direct to the Surgeon Ge^eraL In otbec 4^2^$^ they will be 
forwarded in duplicate to the department surgeon wh0 will fieipdthe 
original without delay to the Surgeon General and. retain the carbon 
copy for his own records. 

49. Whenever in time of peace a soldier of the Hospital Corps is 
transferred from one station to another the surgeon of his old station 
will make an efficiency report of the soldier on Form 80 and attach it 
to the descriptive list forwarded to the surgeon of the soldier^s new 
station. A duplicate of the rq)ort will be attached to the retained 
descriptive list. . . 

CLOTHIKG AKD BQUIFMEKTS. 

47. The clothing allowances. of enlisted men, tncludjiiig soldiers of 
the Hospital Corps, are prescribed in Wair Department orders published 
from time to time. (See AppendiK: ChtMatf a^ Egmpnie^ . 

(a) White du/ck clothing as issued by the.QuartenniB^ter Co]i;>s 
should be worn by Hospital Corps men on duty in. the wfur^fi^ dis- 
pensaries, post-mortem rooms, operating rooms, messrooms, and 
kitchens of hospitals; also by Hospital Corps men on duty as assistants 
to dental smgeons. White clothing soiled while on such duty may be 
included in the hospital laundry (par. 267). • 

(6) Medical officers when transferring members of the Hospital 
Corps from one station or command to another will transmit with the 
descriptive list of each man a statement showing the sis^i^ of his cloth- 
ing as kept on file at his old statioii. (See Appendix;: Clcihing and * 
Equipment.) ■ 

48. When a soldier of the Hospital Corps is transferred from one 
post or command to another (except as noted in (a) and (6) of this 
paragraph) no articles of public property, other than ihe nbcessary 
clothing, will be transferred with him milees ordered by the authority 
directing the soldier's transfer. 

(a) In the case of soldiers of the Hospital Corps o^lered on field 
service, the equipment to be taken is usually prescribed in tibte order 
directing the movement. When hot so prescribed the equipment 
transferred with the soldier will be that specified in paragraph' 865o. 

(6) The articles of individual equipment to be carried by members of 
the Hospital Corps en route to or from the Philippme Islands aire pre- 
scribed in general orders,. (See Appendix: HospUdl Corps,) 

49. Articles of personal equipment, belonging to the Medical De- 
partment, which a detached soldier carries with him, will be listed 
upon duplicate invoice blanks. Form 28, each invoice being signed 
by the issuing officer, and by the soldier acknowledging receipt qf the 
property. The invoices will when practicable indicate the soldier's 
destination. One of them will be forwarded with the soldier's de- 

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MEDICAL DEPARTMENT, ITS OEGANIZATlON AND PfcBSONNEL, 31 

seiiptive list or descriptivB and assignment card, upon whioh a 
remark will be made that it is so accompanied, as '^ Invoice here* 
with of medical property in the soldier's possession '' ; the other will 
be forwarded at once hy the inning officer direct to the Surgeon 
General. The issuing officer will drop from his retom the articles 
thus trantrferred, which will be taken up by the officer 'to whom the 
soldier reports. The latter officer will execute duplicate rec^pts 
therefor on Form 28 (naming therein the soldier idth wh^m tl^ 
articles were received), one of which he will forward at once direct 
to the Surgeon General and the other to the issuilig officer, 'fiteng 
with his retained pitpem the invoice which accompanied the descrip* 
tive list or descriptive and assignment card. (For general rule gov- 
^ning transfers of medical property see par. 4^6 et seq. For 
medical property transferred with si^k see par. 228.) 

(a) Ordnance property transferred in the possession of unlisted 
men will be accounted for as prescribed in Army Regulations. 

BEXCBN OF TH|i HOSPITAL CQ^PS.. . . 

60. This return will be rendered bimonthly for sanitary troops in 
garrison, upon Form 47 (for the periods ending Jan. 31, Mar. 31, May 
31, July 31, Sept. 30, and Nov. 30, respectively), and monthly for 
sanitary troops iii the field, upon Form 47(i, by the immediate com- 
manding officer of every sanitary formation, and will be forwarded 
through medical channels to the Surgeon General within five days after 
the close of its period. A final return will be made upon the breaking 
up of each such sanitary formation. 

CONTRACT SUHGEONSk 

61. Extract from the act of February 2, 1901, section 18 (31 Stats., 

752):. 

' That in epieEgiencie6 the Smgeoii Geneial of the Amiy, with the ^proval of jth« 
Secretary of War, may appoint as many contrsK^t surgeons as m^y be necessary, at a 
compensation not to exceed $150 per month. 

62. Contr9<5ts with private physicians are entered into only by the 
Siu^eon General or by his authority. They are either general or 
special. 

(a) General contracts will be made on Form 44; special opt Fprm 
44(1. If made by the Su?-geon General himself they will be exj^guted 
in triphcate, one number for the physician, the other two for ihp 
Surgeon General and the Auditor for the War I)ejparti?;ient. Wben 
the contract is made by another officer a fourth number should be 
executed to be retained by him. 

(6) Contracts will be annulled only in conformity with their stipu- 
latione. 



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82 MANUAL won THE MEOICAL DEPABTMENT. 

58* A general contract obligates tibe ooatraet surgeon to tali^ 
station and change station as ord^ed. . He is funushed quartets at 
the military post where he is stationed; and is expected to give his 
entire time to the public service. He receiyes pay as stipulated in 
the contract; and the travel; fuel; and light allowances of a first 
lieutenant. Under existing law it is not the policy of the departm^it to 
maJke or authoicize gieneral contracts except in extraordinary cases, 
and upon a full ^Jubition of the necessity thereof. If the exigency 
requiring the employment of a coniaract surgeon is likely to be tem- 
porary the contract will be made for a twan of three months only or 
less. Ji its loupes continuance is probabiethe term will usually be 
one year. In eith^ evenit it is subject to annufaneo^t when the 
services of the ph^ician are no looDiger requised« 

(a) Short-term general conti^ts may be made with any .gradliate 
of a r^utalde medical school legaHy authorized to confer the degree 
of doctor of medic^e^ who has qualified to practice mediciue in the 
State or Territory in which he resides. Appropriate evidence that 
he has so qualified should be required before the contract with him is 
executed. 

(&) Long-term general contracts will be made only with such 
graduate and qualified practitioners, who are citizens of the United 
States, after they shiill have passed an appropriate examination as to 
their physical and professional qualifications for the military setrvioe. 
Applications for employm^it imder such contracts will be made to 
the Surgeon General, who will furnish blanks for the purpose upoi?i 
request. They will be considered only as the exigency requiring the 
appointment of a contract surgeon shall arise. They must in each 
case be accompanied by testimonials from at least two reputable 
persons as to the applicant's citizenship, character, and habits, and 
by a certificate from the proper local official that the applicant has 
qualified to practice medicine in the State or Territory where he 
resides. Should the application be favorably considered, the appli- 
cant will at the proper time be invited to appear before the examining 
board at the place most convenient for him. No allowances will be 
made for his expenses while undergoing examination. The examina- 
tions will be conducted, under instructions from the Surgeon General, 
by boards of one or more officers of the Medical Corps convened 
therefor at military posts or stations. Upon presenting himself to 
the board the applicant should submit his diploma, and evidence of 
his citizenship (tf of foreign birth), which will be retimied to him 
upon the conclxBion of the examination. Having inspected his 
diploma and the eyidence of his citizenship, the board, if the same 
are found satisfactory, will then make a thorough physical examina- 
tion of the applicant, which must conform in all respects to that 
required of candidates for commission in the Medical Coros. If any 

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MEDICAL mSBARXMrnSIT, ITSOBGASIZATIOK AND FBBSONKEL. '38 

]Arysieal disquaMca^don itft the t9ervi<3i6 is found the examination will 
be discontmueid. The hoard will report the physical examination on 
the f 6nn provided therefor. Should np physical disqualification be 
found, the board, will next proceed. .with a. professional €Qi:amiaation 
.of theappliofiuai Bsmilax to thait piescribed in the ^ase of applicanta for 
appointment in the Medieal Bei^rre Corps (par. 16c); It will make 
pi,(fu]l;report of .the esAmination of each 'applicant aad forward all the 
papers connected therewith direct to the "Suygeon GeSieEBl; If the 
examination is satisfactory a contract will in due ^ason be sent the 
ap^lioant f or signatujr^^ ... 

64. Spe<Hal oontraete are for local service (»dy, at stations thorein 
designated, as, loi^ exattple, at arsetials, wliere tiie amount of service 
called for is not usually sufficient to warrant the assignment thereto of 
a medical officer. No travel under such contracts is required. The 
physician contracted with is neither expectecl to take station at the 
post nor to give up his private practi/oe, except in so far as he has to 
do ^80 in order to eaary out his publie duties. He is not furnished 
quinters or other aBdfwafiees, acid his ^y ^per constitutes his entire 
compensation, 

(a) Special contracts may be made with any graduate of a reputable 
medical school, legally authorized tp,, confer the degree of doctor of 
medicine, who is a citizen of the United States and has qualified to 
prnetiee medicine In the State or Territory in which he resides. 
Appropriate evidence that he is a citizen of the United States, and 
that he has qualified to practice as above, should be required before 
the contract with him is executed. 

65. Contract siu'geons will render personal reports similar to those 
made by officers of the Medical Corps under paragraphs 12 and 13, 

NXTBSB: COHP8. 

66. Extract from the act of February 2, 1901 (31 Stats., 753) : 

Sec. 19. That the Nuise Corps (female) shall consist of one superintendent, to be 
appointed by the Secretary of Wiir, who ^all be a graduate of a hospital traimng 
school having a course of instruction of not less than two years, whose term of o^ce 
may^be terminated at his discretion, whose compensation iki&W be one thousand eight 
tendiM ddlatt^ifer aAaium, attdef an tnioiyi iM^t nurses, noises, and resenre nuises 
BBmsy hs aeeddd. Qep^nrenvrse^ tmyi IwfUiigiied.tQ aolivQ datgr when the tmesr 
gfay:^Uthe90r'nceA^m^fff^ compensation e^oo^t when onsuch 

duty: Provided, That all nurses in the Nurg^ Corps shall be appointed or removed by 
the Surgeon General, with the approval of the Secretary of War; that they shall be 
giadtlates of hospital training schools, and shall have passed a ottisfactory profe^pnal, 
m<nU,ai0Atal, skdfib;yatA*e:uimmmlaik: AMdpm^d^; Thatt^ sdp^inteflaent and 
uvnmiBlMl i«09m^' traai^Mirtalyoii^and.ii^^ 
ofiiBBm; ti^t t^payr^nd aUp^vaoqoB 9I ovKses^ nod ol fieeerve; nvi^e^ when on active 

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84 MANUAL FOB THE MBDIOAL mSPABTMESIT. 

\$ecvice, ahaU be forty dollare p«r moRth when <m du<iy in tbe Uititod Stiit#i.aiMiiil(y 
dollars per. month when on duty without the UmitA of the Uipited Stsutes. Tln^^ib^ 
be entitled to quarters, subsistence, and medical attendance duringillness^.and the^ 
ttiay be granted leaves of absence for thirty days, with pay, for each, "calendar year; 
and, when aeiSdng as chief nurses, their pay may be increased' by authority' of tMe 
fiecitBftury of War; such increase not to exceed twenty-five doHars per iqotrth: Vkf- 
ni^nts t6 the; Nurse Ocirpsath^ll be. made by thfiPatyPepfo^^ : i .. '« 

' (a) The foregoing ig^ modified by thfetcJnnB of the abt6fM 

leiO (36StatSi, 249), 8d folldws: ^ ? 1 ^ • - , 

The superintendent and members of the Feniale Nurse Corps shall hereafter be paid 
at the following rates: Superintendent Nurse Corps, t)iie thousand eight hundred 
dollaxti per annum; female nurMs, fifty dollan per mcmlii for th^ "firil^tiod o^ihree 
years' serine; fifty wfive dollars por month forth8fleQ6adpe!iiodo^tlKee.yean' eervice; 
si^y dollars, per month for the third period of three years' service; and .9ix,tytfiv« 
doUars per month after nine years' service in said Nurse Corps; and aU female nurses 
shall hereafter be entitled, in addition to the rates of pay as herein provided, to ten 
doilars'per month "vdien serving beyond the limits of the States comprising the Union 
and the Teffitories of the United States contiguous thereto (ei^pting FoHo Bico 
and Hawdi), and tp cumulative ieave of absence with pay ai the rate ^i^hixty days hr 
each ^endar year of service in said corps; and. wbf»L s^rvsKug a& iislueC nawi^ iheir 
pay may be increased by authority of the Secretary of War, such increase upt to e^eed 
thirty dollars per month; and the superintendent shall be entitled to the same 
allowances, when on duty, ts the members of the Nio^e Corps. 

(6) Extract from the act of March 4, 1912 (37 Stats^, 72) :. 

Thai; the superintendent and meml^ers of the Female N^MjaevCorpei ,when jperviog in 
Alaska or at place^, without the limits of the United Sta^ may be allowed thie 9Si^e 
privil^es in regard to cumulative leaves of absence and method of computatdon.of 
sairie as are now allowed by law to Army officers so serving. ' ' '/ 

(c) Extract from the act of March 4, 1915 (38 Stats., io68): 

That the superintendent shall receive such allowances of quarters, subsistence, and 
medical care during illness aa may be prescribed in regulations by the Secretary of 

Wat.' -^ '* - .-'',■■■;'"' ■', ' 

((?)* Extract from the act of March 4, 1915 (38 Stats., 1069) : ' 

Hereafter at places where there are no public quarters available, commutation for 
the authorized allowance therefor shall be pajid to * * , * members of the J^jirse 
Corps ♦ * * at the rate of $12 per room per liidnlh. '*' 

THE SUPEEINTENDBNT. . ; 

67. The superintendent, undey. tjiie direction. of the Suigew 
General, haa general supervision of the eoirps. Sihe will by. authori- 
sed inspections from time to time and by ref erooice to the presisribed 
reports and returns keep herself constantly informed of the liirmberaf, 
distribution, and competency of the individual members' of the corps, 
and of its state and condition as a whole. She will communicate 
with nurses' training schools, nurses' associatUms, ^d similar pro^- 
fessional bodies with a view to ascertaining wiiere ace^tabki nurses 
for Army service may be available; will conduct the necessary cor- 

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MEDICAL DBPAB?MENT, IT^ OBQANIZATION ANP PERSONNEL. ^ 

respoodme^ coaceis^mg the quplij^Qatioas of apj^a^ite, loir i^PBP^^ 
meacLt is^ iba ^rps; will make the prof^<»iiil exaj^inatjon: 4^ih<m 
who dlif^l iiwefbitba req,uii»4 pireiumi^ary sowditions; and.wliffi 
va4(;andies occur will recommend., the appoinjbment to, the same rW 
eligible applicants. She will prepare the questions for the GJWPiWPr 
tioxL pi nur^e^ for promotion t^ the grade of chief nurse, will rate^^e 
answers recei^/Bd thereto, aad will recommend the.promotion of those 
found qualified a$ theirs sernoes j^hall be needed^ i She will .wJt^ 
timely recoQunendatix^ns regarding the assignipa^it, ti:iu3^er> ^4i^ 
cipline, and< diaqharge of nurses, and the reduction. and discbarge tof 
chief nurses. . She will endwvor by all suitable meaas withviher 
power to maintain the usefulness of the corps as a part of the Medicajl 
Department of the Army, will i>ropose to the Surgeon Genial aB 
occasion requires appropriate meamires for the piromption of i1^ 
morale and effi^ency, and will perform such other superyisoiy duties 
as the Siugeon General shall prescribe. , 

CHIEF NUBSBS, THEER SELECTION, REDUCTION, AND DISCHABGE. 

58. Ghi^f liursee aMUot appointed ais sticb, but me sel6(!rte)rt by 
promotion ftom the grade ol nurse. 

(a) When two or more nurses are serving at the same station 
one will be lias%ned to^ duty as chief nurse. 

69. Permanent assignments to duty as chief nurse are made mily 
by the Surgeon General, upon the recommendation of the suiimn- 
tendent. A nurse will not be permanently assigned to duty as chief 
nurse unless she shall have passed a satisfactory examination. ' 

{a) Nurses who exhibit marked executive ia-bility, good jud^ent 
and tab* will be recommended to the Sui^eon General by the cbffii- 
manding officer of the hospital or other sanitary foranation with 
which they are on duty for examination for promotion to the grade 
of chief nurse. 

(b) Any nurse, ^regardless of the length <rf her service, jn^^y reqwst 
examination for promotion to the grade of chief niurse. Her requ€|J5iJi 
wUl be forwarded i to the Surgeon General through her immedj^te 
commanding joffi^oer with his recommeiidatLons in the premises^ and 
the recopmendationB of his chief nurse 4f he has, one. , ., ^ 

(a) ;Niur8flS a^roved and reopmmmd^d for prpiQQtion under the 
above previous, and i^uch others as shall b^ selected by th^ s\iperr 
inteiD^enik, shall be ^Ugible for examiaation f or permanent e^ssignment 
to duty a^ chief nur3^ 

(d) At Buph times as he xoay deem necessary the.Surgeon Genera^ 
will designate a medical officei: to conduct the examination of ap- 
proved cafididatepK He will in due season transmit lists of question^ 
prepared by the superintendent to the examining officer, whp wijil 

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,*36 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMElffT. 

safoguatd them against premature disclosure, will make sure that 
tiie candidates receire no unauthorized assistance dtiling the exekm- 
ination, and will upon its conclusion transmit all tiie e^aminsttion 
papers, including both questions and answers, to the Surgeon Gen- 
-end for his action. 

60. A nurse permanently assigned to duty as diief nurse will not 
ordinarily be relieved therefrom except by direction of the Sux^gecm 
General; but in case of serious misconduct she may be summaiily 
relieved and assigned to duty as nurse pending such further meas- 
ures of discipline as may be deemed necessary. If for any other 
re^on the services of a permanent chirf nurse are no longer required 
as such the commanding officer of the hospital or other sanitary 
formation may temporarily relieve her froiti duty as chi^f ntirse and 
assign her to duty as nurse; or if she so elects she may be honorably 
discharged from the corps. All reductions from chirf nurse to nurse 
for whatever cause will be at once reported to the Suigeon General, 
with a full statement of the reasons for the action taken. 

61. Pending the permanent assignment of a chief nurse the com- 
manding officer of the hospital or other sanitary formation ^diere 
two or more nurses are serving may assign (me ^i them temporally 
to duty as chief nurse. A nurse so assigned shall be ltcU)wn as 
'^ temporary chief nurse" and shall hold such assagnmenfc only ao 
long as no properly qualified permanent chief nurse is av^tilable. 
While serving under such assignment she shall be ^atitled to the 
same pay and allowances she would receive if she were a pennanent 
chief nurse. 

(a) Temporary chief nurses may be relieved irotn duty as such 
and assigned to duty as nurses at the discretion of their immediate 
commandiog officers. 

APPOINTMENT OF NUBSES. 

62. Applications for a|ppointment in the Nurse Corps should be 
tnade to ^e superintendent, Who will furnish blanks therefor. 

(a) An appUcaht for first appointment must be between 25 and 
35'years of age and unmarried. If not a citizen of the United States-, 
she must before appointment make a declaration of her int^tion to 
become such, and, if she wishes to Continue in the Ntirse Corps, 
must at the proper time take out final natnralifcAtioti pape'rsi. 

(J) 'Applications from States arid Territories where registration is 
required by law will be considered in the cases only Of graduates <of 
training schools which are acceptable to the State or Teifitoriai bbards 
of registration. In making appointments from among eKgible appli- 
cants residing in such States and Tetritories preference will be given 
to those who aire registered. 

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MEDICAL I^SPABTMBlirr, ITS OBGANIZATION AND PEBSONNEL. 87 

(e) Ntirses who have had jxrevious service in tiie Army Nurse 
Corpd'and are otfaerwisd acceptable will be given preference for 
appointment over new nurses who qualify for the corps. 

9S. PhydmL ^ptaiificaHons. — The apphoant's physical fitness for 
service will be ascertained by a careful physical examioQation. The 
lamination will be made when practicable by a medical officer of 
the Army a^ his proper station. When, hov^ever, this would require 
the apphcaat to make an tmreasonably long journey^ the Surgeon 
General miay authorize her examination by a private physician of 
good refute in the vicinity of her residence. The appUoant must be 
not less- than 60 indies nor more than 70 inches in height; and must 
weigh not less than 100 pounds, nor more than 195 pounds* Madoed 
disprop(»rtiOn between height and wdght will be a cause of rejection. 
The medical examiner will send his report direet to the superintendent 
and not give it to the appUcant. Its contents will be regarded, as 
confidential. (See also par. 74a.) 

•4. Marid, professional, and mental guaiificaHons. — ^An apphoant 
will not be di^gibile for appoisitment in the Nurse Corps unlessishe 
^idl have graduated from a training school for nurses giving a 
thoro«^h profes^onal education, both theoretical and practical^ and 
requiring a re^ence of at least two yeatsi in an acceptable geneml 
hospital of 100 beds or more; except that graduates of trailing 
schools connected with hospitials not meeting the above requirements 
may, upon submitting proof of at least six months' subsequent 
experience in a large general hospital/ be put on the eligible list if 
found otherwise qualified. To ascertain the applicant's qualifica- 
tions the superintendent of the Nurse Corps will request a certificate 
from the superintendent of tlie school from which the applicant 
graduated, showing; (1) Th^e date of the apphcant's graduation; 
and (2) her moral chftracter and professional qualifications dunnjgp 
her. period of training, at the date of Her graduation, and (so far as 
known) at the, time of the appUcation. . If the applicant was trained 
under a former superintendent,, the latter may also be asked for ia 
certificate. These certificates will be regarded as confidential. 
Applicants must submit such other evidence of fitness as may be 
required. 

(a) The professional and mental examination of applicants will be 
in writing and, will be conducted by the superintendent. It will 
ordinarily take the form of requiring from the candidates short essays 
or papers on practical profes$ional subjects selected by the superin- 
tendent. The subjects selected will be furnished to each applicant 
with her application blanks, and she will submit her essay with her 
formal application. The essay must be in the handwriting of the 
applicant. Typewritten papers will not be accepted. 



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38 < MANUAL FOR THB MEDIOAL DEPARTMBNT. 

65. Applicants who fulfill the prescribed eonditkms ae ^to their 

physical, moral, professional, and mental qualifieations will be placed 

on the eligible list for appointment as their services may be required. 

.66. No applicant will be appointed unless she shill apee to @8ivd 

f oi* three years. 

67. A nurse who desires to continue in the toif^ after thii^ee yeacs'i 
sennce therein wiQ apply for conifinuation of service by letter, for-^ 
warded at least four months before the end of the three years to the 
Surgeon General, through the commanding officer of the hospital or 
other sanitary formation to which she is attached, who. will forward 
therewith his recomm^idations in the premises and the reQommendar 
tions of the chief nurse. If the recommendations of her eonunanding 
officer are unfavorable the nurse will be promptly notified of that 
fact. To obtain favorable action on such application the nurse 
Bmkt have had a satisfactory recoard for efficiency and oonduct« 
The superintendent- of the Nurse Corps will advise the Surgeon 
General whether the applicant's record is such as to make her con- 
tinuance in the coips desirable; Due notice will.be given to the applif 
cant and officeis concerned of the action taken upon the applieation. 

(a) : A similar procedure for continuation of service will be foUow^ 
toward thd end of every period of three years of oontiiuiance in the 
corps. •..;»' 

. , . DISCHAJEtGE. ^ 

68, A nurse who fails to apply for continuation of service as pro- 
vided in paragraph 67, or whose continuance in the service is not 
authorized by the Surgeon General, will be discharged on or kbout 
the expiration of the three-year period in which she is serving',* making 
due aHowance for accrued leave of absence; the period of three 
years, six years, nine years, etc., as the case may be, to be calculated 
from the date of her letter of appointment: Provided, 'Hiat a nurs^ 
under orders to proceed to her home to await discharge will not b^ 
discharged imtil she shallhave arrived home, or shall have had 
sufficient time to arrive home by following the usual route off travel 
with ordinary diligence. Nurses may also by order of thd Surgeon 
iGieneral be discharged at any time, regardless of the three*year 
periods, making due allowances for accrued leaves of absence^ 
(1) Because of their reduction from the grade of chief nurse (see 
par. 60); (2) because of si. reduction of the military establishment 
or a decrease in the number of sick requiring nursing which makes 
their further employment unnecessary; (3) because of their own 
illness disabling them from the perf6nnance of their duties (See par. 
87); (4) because pf their unsuitabihty for the mihtary service; 
(5) because of their own misconduct; and (6) in proper cases on 
their own appUciation. 



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MEDICAL pE^^^TMBNT, ITS OBGAKIZATipN AND PERSONNEL. ^9 

,j^). Hqnora{ble discharges will be given in aU cases except to 
nujcsep discharged for misconduct or to those whose resignatipp.s are, 
awepted conformably to. the provisions of paragraph 7Qa. 

Q)) Dischaf^es will be executed by the commanding officer of the 
hospital or ojblfer saoMtary formation to which the nurses ^e attachedt 

69. Becommendations for the discharge of a nurse on account o^ 
mi§c.ondupt w;ill be submitted. to the Suigeon General; wjlth a report 
of the facts, altei: a careful investigatjion, in which she ahaJl have ha<l 
a fair opportunity to be heard in her own defense. The teym "mis- 
conduct" inpludesi the. ca^e of a nurse who of her own motio^i quits 
or abajndons the scjmce in adyaace of di^ / 

79. A nu^e who, having served continuously .more lihw tlwo 
y^ars, desires her discharge, may obtain the same. upon application 
therefor, by ],ette^ to. ihiB Surgeon OeneraL If she i$ qjx duty her 
^plication will 1?^ ;forwarded throi^gh h^ inpiediate c^namapding 
ojQIcer ; if she is on leave in the PhiUppine Islands it wiU^ be f prwp-rded 
through, the departme^.t.l^^I^eo]aL; in other cases it will be forwarded 
direct. . . .. _ .. ,, .'•;..;.. 

{a) A nurse who^ haying served continuously less than three years, 
desires her dischai^e, may apply therefor by letter similarly foiTy 
war^ed^stjiting her re^ns in fuU. If these r^ason^ a^e, sufficient 
in the judgnjient of the^Surgeo^ General he may grant her an^honojf- 
able dbph^rge; if , in his judgment;, thay.arenot sufficient, Ij^e may 
consider jher application a resignation and accept , tlxe ^i^aofie. ... 

71. Upon hoiiorable discharge from the service the following 
indorsement will be placed upon the nurse's letter of appointment: 

' •' ,19-. 

With the approval of the Secretary of War, and by order of the Surgeon General 
datfeft— ^^-' — ; the.ntonle Within named is ho&isrably disbharged tMttL the Anny Niirse 
Caipi^ to.takB effect rr^'tH^, 19 . . , ^ / ,. 

, , , , "^ 7. ~ > ( .. , 

United States Army,' 

<a,) If, a wrae, is to be.dispharged by acceptance of her rqsig^^tipn, 
the/follqwiiig indorsenaent will be placed on her letter of ;,appointT 
ment: ,, -. . : 

' '." r. . " ' ' —^r — -r'^^'- 

With the ai)^roval of fhef Secrw;ary of War the teidgnatioii of — U- -i:— ^ — is' ac- 
cepted to take effect —»-^j 19 . 



(6) When the nurse is discharged for misconduct the word ' 'honor*- 
ably'^ in the indorsement of discharge will be omitted^ and the words 
'^^foil'iiiisconduet!" wiR be inserted after the word '^Gorps/' '•; 

!<€) When the nufse^s letter of appointment is not available for 
the iiMlbfsemenl^ ibereos; of her discharge a letter of discharge of 
equivalent) purport will biseiit to her^ • >• 

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40 MANTTAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMEN'T. ' 

72. Except as provided in the following paragraph, orders to pro- 
ceed to her home, there to await discharge, will be given to every 
nurse desiring the same who is about to be discharged. In arranging 
travel orders in such cases it must be borne in mind that the Govern- 
ment will not pay the traveling expenises of a tittrse in the status of 
leave of absence. 

(a) When a nurse arrives home for discharge she will at once report 
by letter to the Surgeon General inclosing her letter of appointment 
and a copy of her official travel order. , 

T8. Orders to proceed to her home will hot be given (I) to a nurse 
who is discharged on her oWn request before the expiration of three 
years of continuous service, except to a nurse who is to be dischaiged 
upon her own election because of reduction from the grade of chief 
nurse; (2) or, before the completion of two year^ of continuous serv- 
ice in the PhiKppine Islands, to a nurse on service in those islands 
who is discharged on her own request, oi* who, faiUng to apply fdt 
continuation of service at the end of the three^year period in whidhi 
she is serving, is discharged on or about the expiration of such period 
conformably to paragraph 68; (3) or to a nurse who is discharged for 
misconduct. 

(a) Any nurse, however, who is discharged for ndsconduct while 
serving beyond the continental limits of the United States, or in the 
Canal Zone, or in Alaska, will be furnished tranisportation to a home 
port and allowed the necessary expenses incident to travel thereto, 
provided she applies for the same within 30 days of* the date of her 
discharge. . 

ASSIGNMENTS AND TRANSFERS. 

74. Army nurses will be assigned ta duty at hospitals or other 
sanitary formations in the United States or abroad, and on tmoB* 
ports, according to the needs of the service. 

(a) At the station where a nurse first reports for duty after her 
appoihtment, the sui^eon wiD require her to imd^rgo a careful physi- 
cal examination. A report of the same wiH be forwarded, on Form 
69, direct to the Surgeon General. (See also par. 63.) 

(i) Usually the nm^e's first asftigftment will be to a station in the 
United States, to afford her an opportunity to become acquainted 
with military usages. 

(c) The usual tour of duty without the limits of the United States 
proper will be two years. 

75. When nurses are required for service with aay otganizatidn 
of the Medical Department; the commanding tofficer thereof will» by 
letter atating .the eirDumstances and necessitiefttof the ca6e> make 
applioatioa through the;dopartment a«Krgeoni'io.the Suigemi QeneBiJ^ 
or, in the case of independent commands^ dbraat to tha S^jLpgedn Qefkr 
eral, for as mauy as may be needed. ^^^^^ ..GoOglc 



MEDICAL DEPAKTMENT, IT& OBOAKieATIOK AND PESBSONNEL. 41 

(a) Should there be a soridus of auraes with any bofipital or other 
saoitary formation, the commanding officer thereof will in like man^ 
ner iBtunediately report the fact to the Surgecnx General. Id the 
case of surplus nurses serving beyond the limits of the United States 
the surgeon of the forces with which they are on duty will recdm- 
taead to the commanding general that they be returned to the United 
States. Nurses so returned will on arrival at the home povt report 
at once to the department surgeon of the territorial departaxent 
within the limits of which the port is situated, who will place them 
on temporary ^uty and request instructions as to his further action 
in the premises from the Surgeon General. 

76. A nurse will not leave her station except under orders or when 
granted a leave of absence. 

(a) When a nurse leaves her station under orders or on leave of 
absence the commanding officer of the organization of the Medical 
Department with which she has been on duty will indorse on her letter 
of appointment the date of her departure and the date and source 
of the authority therefor. The letter of appointment will be given 
to the nurse, together with a copy of her travel order. The date of 
arrival at her new station or of return to duty will be similarly indorsed 
on her letter of appointment. 

(5) When a nurse leaves her station imder orders to proceed to 
another station the surgeon of the station from which she departs will 
prepare in her case a record of assignment and pay, Form 66, and 
mail the same without delay to the officer to whom die is ordered to 
report. Should she be again transferred without having been absent 
or ha^g received pay at her new station, her commanding officer 
may, instead of preparing a new record, forward the one received 
by him to her next commanding officer by indorsement expressly 
stating such facts. 

77. Nurses will not be transferred from one department to another 
except by authority of the Surgeon General, but a depaortment suih 
geon may transfer ntirses, should the exigencies of the service require 
it, from one hospital to another within his depaitmeat. 

PAY. 

• (S«e par. fi6a.) 

78. The pay of chief nurses at general hospitals, at base hospitals, 
and on hospital ships will be their pay as nurses plus $30 a moiith. 
The pay of other chief nurses will ordinarily be their pay as nurses 
plus $20 a month; but in cases where special skill and capability are 
required the Surgeon General in his discretion may increase the 
additional amount to not more than $30 a month. 

(a) The additional pay provided for chief nurses as above can be 
allowed to them only when they are actually serving as such. Whei}^ 



42 MANUAL FOR, THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

on leave ol^bselace or en route b^ween. stations they can di'aw only 
their pay as nurses. 

79. Subject to the modifications indicated herwiafter^ nurses, 
. inckiding idiief nurses, will be paid monthly on pay roU^ prepared 

and certified by the. commandiiiig ofloer of tibie hospital or other sani- 
tary formation to which they me uttached for duty. Blank f<^rms 
for the purpose will be f tunished by the Qunrt^rmaster Corps. The 
instructions thereon must be care£id]y observed. 

(a) Discharged nurses will be paid on pay rolls certified by the 
commanding officer of the hospital or other sanitary formation. to 
which they were attached, at the^time of discharge, 

(&) The pay accounts of nurses ordered home for discharge will 
be prepared in the office of the Surgeon General. 

(c) All payments to nUrses must be noted bn their letters of appoint- 
ment. / • ■ ■ ■•.',•'.' 

' ■ ■ . QUABTBBS. 

80. When practicable, the.. allowance of quarters provided by 
Army i^^egulations for j;iurses on duty in hospitals will include 1 
dining room,. 1 kitchen, 1 sittiag room, and the necessary toilet rooms 
for the common use of all the nurses, and a separate bedroom for 
,eaoh nurse and chief nurse; also at hospitals ^where more than 5 nurses 
are stationed, an office and a separate sittiag room for the chief nur^e. 

(a) The Medical Department will supply the necessary fxumiture 
and care for the quaj:ters of nurses on duty in hospitals. Sheets, 
towels, pillowcase, table linen^ and other washable articles so 
suppUed will be laundered as a part of the hospital laundry. 
■ . ' 

"' •'•'";'' ' SUBSISTENCE. " " ' . ' " 

81. The rations of nurses and chief nurses on duty in hospitals 
are commuted at tibe» rate authorized in. the annual .appropriatk>ns 
for the'support of thle Army and paid into the hos|)ital fund cour 
f ormably to the i provisaiHis of - Artiy Regulations, and paragraph 
248 of this Maimal^ The commanding officer of the hospital will 
provide a proper mess for the members of the Nurse Corps, including 
service, allowing them their equitable share in all the revenues of 
the fund. 

(a) Nurses and chief nurses on Government transports will be 
furnished ineals f i*ee of charge in the saloon mebs. ' • ' ' 

(5) When on duty in a cit;^ or town or at a station Where ^ubsist- 
encia is hot furnishedby the Govertiinent tliey receive commutation 
of rations at the rate of $l'a day. TVbeil 6n'l5ave of absence with 
pay they receive commutation bf rations at the rate of 26 cents a 
day. , ;■'^■.■- /-;-' ■ .■ ■• "■■■•• . • •-,•■■■ 



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MEDICAL DEPABTMEI^T, ITS OBOANIZATION AND PEBSONNEL. 48 
TBAN9POBTATION AND TBAYBLlKa AELOWANOfiS. - 

82. Nurses traveling under orders are entitled at public expense 
to their own transportation axid to traveling allowances and trans^ 
portation of baggage as provided in Army Kegulations. They will 
not be allowed to delay en route except when such delay is authorize4 
in the travel order. . AU such authorized delays will be regao^ded, as 
leave. . " , 

83. The Quartermaster Corps will ordinarily furnish the required 
transportation in kind; or wiU issue transportation requests upon 
carriers for the same. , 

(a) When transportation in kind is not furnished, and transporta^ 
tion requests can not be procured, the nurse may pay her own 
travel fare (which must not exceed the cost of a fitst-^lass limited 
ticket between her stardlug point and her destination), and as& 
for reimbursement in her expense accoimt in accordance with the 
following section: ... • > :: 

(6) When a nurse traveling under orders incurs traveling expenses 
for which she is entitled to reimbursemeiit she teill prepare het 
account of thesame on' Fomi 350 or S50(X, W. D., inclosing'thetferwith 
an itemized statement of the expenses, in duplicate <showing the dat6 
when and the place where each item thereof was incurred), and 
reeerpts f br th« several itfems chirked, or her certificate' that it -^a:^ 
impracticable to obtain them. She will sign and make oath to the 
correctness of the voucher Wore an officer having authority to 
administer oaths. If the expenses were incurred 6n route hoate 
for discharge, she will after her arrival home forward the completck! 
voucher to the Sui^eon General for his action; if they were other- 
wise incurred, she will' submit the vdUcher to the commanding 
officer of the hospital or other sanitary formation to whom she 
reports at the tod of her journey, who will certify^ it if' he finds it 
correct aiid transmit it to the nedrest disbursing quartetmaster for 
settlement. Wil^^ these papers the miTBe will send a copy of her 
offidal t^ttVelbrder. 

(c) Whian transportation Requests issued by the Qudarterriiftstei' 
Corps are not used, or when they kre exchanged for railroad tickets 
and the tickets, or any parts of the same, are not used, the unused 
transportation requests, tickets, oi* parts of tickets, must in com- 
pliance ^h Army R9g]atatibns be returned to the offioei! who issued 
^erequ^ts^ 

84. ; A QaiBe qq service beyond ih0 oantineatal Umits of the Uiuted 
States, or in the Ca^al Zoo^eiorim* Alaska,, who is ordered to a homo 
station, or to Jier^home foi; disphao^e, will usually b>e.pi:<xvided at the 
station iiirl^e>^0 she is sc^rviog with ;(raiispQrtatio9 to a home port. Qn 



44 MAKtTAL POE THE MEDICAL DEPABTMiENT. 

amyal at snth. port she will apply to the d^ot quartermaster at the 
port or m its immediate vicinity, if there is one, for the further trans- 
portation required, exhibiting her travel orders. If there is no depot 
quartermaster in the vicinity, she will herself procure the necessary 
further transportation conformably to the provisions of paragraph 

86.'Tlravel to and from points beyond the limits of the tfnited 
States and between island possessions will be by Army tran^ort in 
all cases where practicable. 

MEDICAL CARE AND TREATBfENT. 

,, 86. A nurse is entitled to medical treatment while on dxiff^ This 
«^U ordinarily be furnished at the hospital to which ah^ is ^^tacbed; 
b^t in proper cases, the Surgeon Genj^ral, or the departmwt.Buygeoii 
witlw his department, m^ay order a nursei's transfer tp and treatxpc^t 
in some other Army hospital. When the treatment required by ^ 
' nurse cm duty can npt otherwise b^ had-, the necessary civiliaqt Beryice 
jpaay.be employed as authorized by Army Regulations. Bills con-? 
traate4 by a nurse for medical care while on lec^v^i.or absent withQi)jb 
l^five can not be allowed. 

; ,. 87. A nurse will not be discha^ed for.disabiUty contracted in li|i# 
gi duty imtil after reasonable time ha^ beeA allowed for tref^tmcooLt^ . 

88. Upon the arrival of a nurse at the first station to which she is 
iEMBsigned after her appointment^ she will be va^inated against small-* 
P9(?:, If tjfie first vaccination is npneflf^ctive it will be repeated at 
tjhe God of eight days. 

{a) Existing orders require that all persons entering the military 
service be immunized against typhoid fever. (See Ajxpi^ndix; 
Typhoid Prophylaxis.) 

{i) The date and result of the last vaccination again&t amallpoxi 
ai^ the date of the administration of each <h>^ of the typh<^id 
vacdne, will be indorsed upon the nurse's letter pf appointment. 

(c) The medical officer under whom a nurse is serving will be held 
responsible that she is properly protected against smallpqx.and 
typhoid fever in a.ccordance with the above requirements. . . 

LEAVE OF ABSENCE. 

89. The leave year of a member of the-Niuse Corps will be reck-* 
oned in each case from the date of her letter of appointmmtJ A 
leave credit of two and one-half days for each month of completed 
service and leave with pay under her appointment win be allowed, 
against which will be charged all absence on leaVe with pay. Leave 
credits will not be allowed for periods of absence wilhoufc pay. 
Unused leave credits may accumulate to an aggregate not exceeding 

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MEDICAL DEPARTMENT, ITB ORGANIZATION AND PEIBtSONNEL. 45 

120 days. Leave to the amount of ttie acctimulated unused leave 
credits inay be panted whenever the exigencies of the service p^^- 
mit. Final leave will be granted- prior to discharge to the amoimt 
of accumulated leave credits. Extra leave of absence with pay on 
account of ilhiess can not be granted. 

(a) A leave credit accruing but unused under one appointment 
can not be carried over and become available under a subsequent 
appointment. 

§0. A nurse desiring leave of absence will apply therefor in writing 
through the chief nurse to her immediate commanding officer for 
his action conformably to the preceding paragraph. The original 
paper granting the leave will be given to the nurse. 

91. Subject to the modification indicated in section (a) of this para- 
graph, when accumulated leave of absence with pay is granted tq a 
nurse on service in Alaska or beyond the continental limits of the 
United States for the purpose of coming to and returning from the 
United States, the running of such leave shall be calculated between 
the date she reached or might have reached the United States and 
the date she left or should have left the United States via the usually 
traveled routes. If *he nurse's return to service aJtwxwi is not 
required, the tenumatioB of her leave shall be calculated from thQ 

! date she arriv^'or should huve amved in the United States via the 

I usually traveled route. 

I (a) In the case of a ftuase coming to the United States from oar 

going from the United Stat^ to service in the Philippine Islands 
who desires to make the journey by a route other thaao; the' oiistom-* 
aty one'in ord€lr to visit foreign countries o^ leave of absence while 
en route, an allowance of 30 days as on status of duty without right 
to reimbur^ment of travelling expenses will be made, in, addition 
to the time granted as for leave of absence, to cov«r the average 
amount of time necessai^ to perform the journey from the Philipf- 
pine Islands to the ti^lial f>ort of arriv«<l in the Umt^ed; States, or 
from said port to the Philippime Islaa^ds; and in calculating thd.runt 
ning of h^r teave the said period of 30 days for tioavel shall in emk 
instance be excluded^ . . , 

(J) When leave with pay i» granted a nurse on, service in the Phijf 
ippine Islands to be absaitr therefrom other than to com^ tp tb^ 
Unil^ States, the rumiing of such le^ave shall be calculated betweejgt 
the date of reach^' Manila from her station a^:^! the date of k»ayi)^ 
Manila in reAuming^to her station. ;- 

92. Ifcave of' absence ^without pay; and allowances is permitted 
under the circun!istaaces indicated in Army Regulations; and may be 
granted in other cases when tiie conditipns of the service are f ayor^tJ,e^ 



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46 MANUAI^ FOB THE MTOICAL DEPARXMIBNT. . 

.. . : .,. . -xjN^FQ?^* ' . .• 

93. The uniform of the Nurse Corps will consist of a waist, a skirt, a 
belt, a collar, a cap, and the badge of the corps. Details pf material^ 
make, and. design will conform to specifications prescribed by the 
Siu^eon General. No changes therein will be made without his 
authority. . = * . 

94. The nurse may procure her imiforms after she reaches her post 
of duty, where detailed ipstructions on the subject will be supplied 
her. 

. 96. The imiform will invariably be worn during the hours of duty. 
Nurses not in uniform will not be allowed in the wards. 

96. Nurses' imiforms soUed while on pul3lic duty will be washed as a 
part of the hospital laundry . (See par. 267.) 

97. The badge of the corps will be a caduceus of gold or gilt, 
superimposed in the center by a monogram of the letters ''A. N. C* 
in white enamel. It will be worn as prescribed by the Surgeon 
General. . , . 

, , REPORTS AND RETURNS. 

98. A return of the Nurse Corps is required mondily from eveiy 
hospital or other sanitary formation witlt which nurses are on duty 
or to- which they are attached. It will be forwarded on Form 63, 
within five days after the end of the month covert by it, through the 
department sm^eon tb the Surgeon General, ©r in the case of inde- 
pendieiit commands direct to th^ Surgeon <j6neral' unless otherwise 
endeared by him. 

• 99. An efficiency repiM of nurses is required mohthly on Foiin 62 
from 6V0ry hospital or othier sanitary formation to which nurses are 
as^ighed or attached, and will iiiclude all th<e niirses on duty with o^ 
attached to the organization during the month or any part thereof. 
It' will bd prepared by the chief nurafe, if there is' one, otherwise by 
the commanding officer, and will be forwarded by the latter tvrdiiii 
five days etfter the end of the month through the channels indicated 
in the preceding paragraph for the moncthly return. A special effl* 
ciency report wUl be prepared in like manner fop every nurse upon 
her departtire from one station for another, showing inhere she has 
gone and the date of het departure, and wiU be forWai^ded in dupBMte 
within five days after the change to the conunandiDg officer of ithe 
hospital or otihier sanitary fomifttioh toi^hich she has been transferred. 
Should two or more nurses make the same changa at the sftmei tinie 
ia, single special efficiency report covering tiiem will be sufficient. A 
cbpy of each report wiU be retained by the commandblig officer of the 
organization where it *was prepared, and will be open to the inspection 
of only his chief nurse, his executive officer, and higher authority. 

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MEDICAL DEPABTTMENT^ ITS aBOANIZATION AiND PEBSONNEL. 4T 

(a) A special efficiency reportii^eat to a nwise'Siiewiatatiosf^ill be 
attadied bo the next monthly effidency.repoil^jfromshGh. statical madd 
after its'Tec^pt* • ' * J . • «. : . .^ ^^i . i.t. = » i » /. . . .-' '■- ■; 

100^ All changes in Hie ;p^onneL of the'Nixrde^Cktiiysiby cUschiai^ey 
death, etc., all changes in the stations of itsi'meiniUrs by departnro 
for or assignment to another hospUal or ^other sanitary formation, 
or by arrival or assignmerit from another organization, and all other 
changes in their status (sudl as from preemt for duty to present sick; 
from pr^ent sick to (i\;ty y^from present toJl^ave of ^l^aence, ^pecifying 
its duration; froi?a leave of absence to present), iucluding changes in 
assignments as chief nurses, will be reported on tJie day of th^ change 
through the department siirgeon to the Sui^eo^ General, or i|i the 
case of independent commands direct to the Surgeofl. Geperal. 



DirriES OP CHXBF* KtrESSS ANI) NimssB: 



10 J . For duties of members of the Nurse Coirps assigned to hospitals 
see paragraphs 311 to 315. , • . . : . ' 

• BESEBVE NURSES. 
(See par. 536.) 

102. The eiu*oDed nurses of the American National Ked Cross N/ars- 
ing S^-yice will constitute the reserve of the. Arntky 'Nurse Corps, a^d 
in time of war or- other emergemdy may :with their own consent be 
assigned to active daty in the' military establishment. Wheiiii th^ 
emergency necessitating the employment of reserve nurses is immi- 
nent the Suigeon General will request the. proper officer of the Red 
Cross Society, to nx)iiwate iroim; among the ^fomUed; nurses qualified 
for the work to be done as many as the Surgeon Genial maiy dae^ 
necessary to mable him to choose ithose for assignmenlt to active duty. 

(a) When called into, aeAive service they will be subject to all the 
established rules aild regulations^ for the. gov^mnent (d theNurs^ 
Corps, and will receive the pp.y .and allowances of nurses on the 
regular list. i . . : > 

(&) A reserve nurse will not be relieved froioa active seirvice except 
by ordeir or authority of the Surgeon] General Excispt in case, of 
misconduct she will, if she^o desii*es, be furnished travel orders to het 
home before the order of relief shall take eflFe^. The provisions of 
paragraph 79a will apply to reser\^e nurses^ ' . Upon relief, f Horn (active 
service the following^ f orm /of indpTaement wlU bie placed upoii* the 
nurse's letter ;0f assignmwt> if the saone is available; oth^rwiseMa 
letter of equivalent purport will be sent hear: , > 

, .: L^^ ^xa-. 

With the approval of the Secretary of War, and by order of the Sui^geon General 

dated , 19 — , the reserve nurse within named is relieved from active service 

in the military establishment, to take effect , 19—. ' 



1 
United States ^rrn^qlQ 



48 MAl<rUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPABTMEKT. 

(o) When a reserve nurse is aasi^ed to active serviee the Surgeon 
Qeneral will by letter promptlj advise the proper officer of itiie Red 
Cross Society to that effect. When she is relieved from active serviee 
he mil cdmmniiioate that fact likewise by letter, stating the oatt&e of 
her relief and whether her services have been satisfactotry. 

CIVIIilAN EMPIiOYEES. 

(Jar Hoopttal Iffitrans, see per. 265.) 

103. The employment of male nurses, of female nurses not in the 
Nurse Corps, of cooks, and of other civilians necessary for the proper 
care of sick officers and soldiers, is authorized in the annual appro- 
priations for the "Medical and Hospital Department," under such 
regulations jfixing their number, qualifications, assignment, pay, and 
allowances as may be prescribed by the Secretary of War, The pay 
of civilian employees, such as clerks, messengers, watchmen, packers; 
laborers, etc., in the administrative offices and supply depots of the 
Medical Department is provided for in the same appropriations. 

HOSPITAL EMPLOYEES. 

104. The number and assignment of contract murses, cooks, and 
Other civilians employed at military hospitals for the proper car^ of 
the sick therein will be determined by the Sturgeon General or, under 
his instructions, in the Philippine Departm^t by the department 
surgeon. 

(a) Their qualifications for their respective employments will be 
ascertained by practical tests establish<ed from time to time by the 
gfmgeon General. 

106. Hospital employees whose pay does not exceed $60 'ft montli 
may, under autiiority obtained from the Stngeon General, be selected 
by tile medical officer in charge of the hospital; and they may be 
reduced or discharged by such officer as the interests of the service 
require. (See par, 318c.) 

(a) When the circuBttstances of the employment make it necessary 
a ration may be allowed in addition to pay proper of $60 a month t)r 
less in conformity Svilii Army Regulations. 

' 106. Hospital employees whose pay exceeds $00 a month will be 
appcmited by the Surgeon General, and will be rationed only under 
spec^l authority fmia &e Secretary of War. They may bei reduced 
tor diachaiiged at the dis<^ti6n of the Surgeon General al» tbe iniere^ti^ 
of the service require, ^ee par. SlSc.) - '* ^ 

107. Such quarters as may be available will be furnished for the 
use of those employees whose constant presence at the hospital is 
necessary or appropriate. 



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MEDICAL DEPABTMEITT^ ITS OBOANIZATION ANP PERSONNEL. 49^ 
!»' i.-vi ', DBFCrr ANI> OFFI!aB!X»[Fi>aYBBB« 

l08 . Civilians iemployed in the supply depots and administrative 
om<5fes'of the Medical Department are of two classeis: (1) Those whose \ 
duti©3 are unskilled manual labor only ; and (2) those of higher grade. ' 
Th^^ former axe subject to Labor Regulations promulgated by the ' 
Piresident. Tlie latter are classified employees, subjeci to civil-service 
rules.' 

lOO. The Labor Regulations govern the employment of unskilled 
lahorers in Federal oifeces iii nearly all of the large cities, .of 'the United 
Siaibes.' Where they are in force thoj^ must be stricitly observed, 
whether the laborers ai^e required for temporary or permanent work. 
To secure the services of laborers under the Labor Regulations appli- 
cation for the certification of eligibles should be made to the local 
bpard of labor employment. 

.110. Tlie number and compensation of unsktlfed laborers and 
worlanen in the depots and offices of the Medical Department are 
d^tiermined by the Surgeon General under the directioii bf the Sec- 
retary of War. 

(fi). No such workman or laborer will be permanently employed by 
the month without authority from the Surgeon General; nor at more ' 
than $60 a month without ^he special authority of the' Secretary of 
Wai*. They may be reduced or discharged at the discretion of the 
Surgeon General as the interests of the service require. 

(h) In emergencies' requiring prompt action, When the services of 
enlisted men are not to be had, laborers inay be temporarily employed 
(imder Labor Regulaiioiis, if applicable), without previous authority,, 
at not riiore than 2f5 cents an hour. 

(c) The employment of unskilled labb!rers or' worknien in the Phil- 
ippine Department will be supervised by the department surgeon 
uhde'r instructions from the Surgfeon General. 

111. When the position of an unskilled laborer or workman em- 
ployed ^t $60 a month or less by authority of the Surgeon Gtoeral 
becomes vacant the va(5ahcy may be flUed if necessary (tmder Labor 
Regulations, wheii iapplicable), without hew authority, report of the 
changes to be made promptly to the Surgeon General. 

112. Persons employed as unskilled laborers or Workmen will riot 
be assigned to work of the grade perforined by classified employees. 

'li^. Civiliaii employees in the depots and adininistrative offices of 
the Medical Department above the grade of unskilled laborer or 
workman are appointed by the Sebi^etary of W'Ar, u^on the recom- 
mendation of the Stirgeoh General, frcim'U^ts of eligibles furnished by ' 
the United States CSvil Service Commission, or by reinstatements or 
transfers by the Secretary of War under civil-service rules. (But 
see par. 114.) Their number and compensation are fixed by the Sec- 

^3440**— 17 4 r^^^^T^ 

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50 ' MAKtJAL FOB THK MEDICAL PEPABIUfBlfT; 

retary, and their promotion, 't^uction, and removal are determined 
by hijoif, upon the Surgeon Oeii^ral's recommendation. Their as^i^- 
ments to and transfers between stations, at home or abroad, are rega* 
lat^d by the Surgeon General, under the Secretary's direction, (See 

p^r. Ii7.)« ."'..•' I '. I'l" 

IHf . I?, oa^e of a vacancy among them by death or otherwise^ the , 
officer under whom it occurs will promptly advise the Surgeon General 
wj^etiher it i^ necessary to fill the same, and if 90 will, make such 
recpnoniendation for promotion or original appointment as may be . 
appropriate. Temporary appointments without examination an4 
certificaf;ion by the Civil Service Commission, pending, permanent 
apj)9JflLtment, promotion, or transfer, are not made by tiie Secretary. 
t9 ^j elassifi,ed position except when the public emej^eiicy so 
requires, and then only upon the prior authorization of'tjie com- 
mission* Appointments so authorized continue only for such period 
a3 may be necessary to mako appointment through certification of 
eligibles.or ))j promotion or transfer; and in no case without prior 
approval of the commission do they extend beyond 30 days from the 
Secretary's receipt of the certification, or (if, the vacancy is. to be 
filled by promotion or transfer) beyond 30 days from the date of the 
temporary appointment. 

(a) When a classified position in the .Philippine Islands become^, 
vacant it may be filled in the regular way, or if specially authorized 
by the Secretary of War, by appointment from the eligible lipts of 
the Philippine civil-service board. 

11,^.. Kecommendations for the promotion of n, classified ^ir^loyeQ 
should originate with the officer or officers imder -whose supervision 
ai^ control the employee is serving. No recommendation prigii^ating 
othejrwise will be considered., If the employee procures such fecom-, 
mendations to be made by any other pjerson, his sp doi^ wiU bp 
cause for debarring him from the promotion proposed. A repetition 
of the offense will be pufficieat cause for discharge. , 

116. Classified employees will be promoted, reduced, or dischaiiged ; 
only by the Secretary of Wa?*; but the officer under whom they are. 
serving may suppend them from duty and pay for cause. He, will 
infonn the.suspended employee of the reasons for his suspension^;4i^d 
give him th^'ee df ys in which to answer the same in wi^iting, Shoidd . 
th^ answer be satisfactory, he may at oiice without further, action 
rq^tore the employ ep to duty and pay. Should no i:eply havoi^een 
receiye4 at the ^nd of the three days,, or should it be unsatisfactory, . 
he. will report hie action, his reasons therefor, and his recommenda- 
tions in the premises (together with the written answer received by 
hini, if any) to the Surgeon General, for the information and action 
of the $^cr^ary. 

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MEDICAL la^-pj^XUWS^f:^ ITS QRQA^K^4JriQ?T AND PEESONNEL. 5J- 

.J,l7ft;plfirt^ tra;?i8f^ed to .tl^^ Philippines \nU . be aljoye^ wi.^^ 
iil9^;€|a^e of $20Q px «^ual ooiiipeosat^pn, ,to take eSeci pn thedato^ 
o^Jtea^yij^. station in, the ^United States. Clerks transferred' from, tlie , 
Huiippines will be reduced approximately 20 per cent in compeipaT; 
tipA, prpvid^ sucl^ r^duQticwJL does not lower tteir p^,y below the rate 
th^.were rioceiyiog.fo^, their former service in the United States^ 
(imless their efficiency yecj0J?d calls for a lower coflapepsation). Such 
reduotv^i^ will tate eff^t qjx tlie.date of arrival at the new station. 
Clerks so transferred forth and hack will i:eceive the regulation fJIpw- , 
sf^pes.pf tr^fini^oifti^tion, and es^^e^es en roujte between stations, ^To ' 
c^spi^d employee ,]^ be transferred from the United State^ to the , 
Philippines, or viceT^rsa^ except upoDi authority of the Secretary of " 
WrW PTft^P^y pbjiainjed. . . •••.•..'*.:''; ..*', ..;:* 

.»»'•• .,.;j ; A JiEji^itTO 'OF GHAK0ES OF StATUS-'" ' ■'• ' '' '' ' 

lis; Ei^ery appointment^ promotion^ reduction, ox discharge of- 
a^civiliasQ :empk>yee; temporary or pei^maneat, mude by aa officer ofv 
thd Medical Department^' will he reported promptly to .the Suig^QB i 
Ochieral^ with: the' name ol' the > person: oonoemed^ tbe dlit0 <^'th$^> 
change, and dtMion^ioif Idi^ authority thacefor.^ In caaejoldaath therr 
date and place of death will be given; in case of death or discbange;. 
tke ^ibte to which tiie employee wlas last paid, andby what «iffie6r. 
A>ieoord(wiU be kept^in ea^h. office, of- the. namid andiaddressiofithefi 
einployee^s inearost relative, who will. be at once noitifie^ of tbe:; 
em^byiBe^s death. (See Appendix: OiviKan Emphy^es'.) . .. [' 

i 1194 When a cleric is >traDsfei:!red irmn one office to. another tbas 
officers concerned will report to tibeSm^eon GoieraAttbe date of his 
departnire from (ihe old station^ and tlw datetof. hisiiilfival at the 
newj >Th&/offi»er at thle xAA statioii will by letter inform the officer ». 
atithe new station oiC<the;datetOr which the clerk wais Xaet paid. . . 

, . . BrF^CIi;i^CX BBPOBTS OF CLASSIFIED SMPLOTEES. , j 

' ISO, Every officer under whom classified employees of ihe Medical * 
I)epartm€(nt are Serving Wiir prepare and forward to thid Surgeon ' 
General oh June 30 arid December 31 of each year a rejpotti of tileir^ 
efficiency during the preceding six months. ••• 

'fSl. lii' detemaiaitig the efficiency' of each iWlch employee^ ^&e 
factors^ of attendance, ability, adaptability, habits,' and application- 
will' be considered, and each marked separately on a scale of 100. ' 
Abiity will be given four-time^ the weight, adaptability twice the 
wefight, and habits twice -the weight of either of the othefr faicto!^, • 
which 'mH each be given a weight of one. The final efllcienqy figui^ ^ 
WiA be obtained by dividing by 10 the aggregate of the markings 
imder the several heads, and will represent, so far as practicable, the 

' 1. ••■''»,•) f ,■■•-.'<.• . ; ; ' , . ' . , . - ; 

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52 MANTJAL FOB TfiE MEI>ICAL IDrEPABTMENt'. ' ' 

record of each employee as made from' ^ay to day durm^ tiid islx 
moiitlhs. . lii comiection with abiKty, the character^ qtiality, aiid quasi- 
tity of work will be marked as indicated oh the fototi. (Form SlOj 

w.o:y . • . • • *• 

(a) The names in each class or grad^ wiB he entered in the bWfer' of 
meritj those with the same efficiency figure being arranged accord&ig 
to length of service in the M^dicied Department. ' 

l2!2. The following rules will be observed in kecipbg effifcicfncy 
records and preparing semiannual reports thereof* ^ 

' Attehdance.-^A record will be kept in each office upoii Which iHll'* 
be noted daily the duration of aU absences fi*om official duty on the ' 
part of persons whose names are to appear oh the Hemiannu^ effi-[ 
ciency report. From the time record thus kept the figure of 'sLttend^* 
ance to be used in the prep^atipn. of ^th^t, import will be obtained. 

A deduction of two points will be made for every three days' 
absence 6n lea^i^ without pay or on account of personal mclttteto 
which is accounted for and approved in: aoearchance with the lea^e:^ 
regulation^: Prtmded, That absepoe oh aecotmt af:aipkjieia8?3toaiy be> 
disre^dcid in oases of special m«rit' or 'wUerS'ib would b^ inadifestly > 
imju^ to iilicltide sxich absence in thescakiAiaitian of the effiebocy > 
^UIM.- • -J • ' ;• •. •'.■.-. •.. .> :• .,-. •',-[..Mi;'..f.:-. 

Dedoctioti for a'bsenc^e wifbout leaw wi)l be ii]iade.at<tbB'i»to eft 
fitie'points for «aeh day, and fturiher deduetion-wiU be ihad^ia the^. 
figui«'TefM*eee)!B^ing habits ii required by tbe Jiatture «nd degree lof - 
the offense. Tardiness 'will be consicteved^ii oomiectibn inti^ hattite; « 
aad' if of frequent occurrenoe wSl be made the itobfeot btfsptthl 
action as prescribed under that head. > « ., 

•A&ilttt/.— Wherever practicable) a record will h^ ke^t^ the aaolcitpt' 
and character c^ work perfoitaed each day bjy peimns whose effiw> 
ciency is inquired to be reported. The tecotd^of work for each six 
montiis will serve as a basis for determining the relative ability of 
the persons engaged thereon, proper deduction being made for all 
enom or deficiencies that miay ;haye been r^port^. . Xtl^ ability ^gve 
of .thp^ employed upon wor^ that c^ni not be .tabid^ted. or ftat|94: 
nHmc^fJly wi)l :be determined by th^.phiqf of .office. uppi* Jijs.oito. 
observation and knowledge. ... , . ,, .. ,.,. 

/Whi|l^/ibe amount of work creditably pasfoirmed ia viilu^le jjG«f a 
guide ix^ estimating ability, too mu^h ii^port^^ncQ should noti attach 
to .this f aQlx>r epccept. as between peorsoi^s ^emplpyed in suj^s^taxi^tfaijiy. 
the same way. Character and quality of. work ^lust be, regarded i|» 
much ]3Qore important than quantity, and, a^ thei^ el6pD!:|ei|^ta can iK)t,> 
be< ascertained by any automatic process pr be, stM^, nup^c^riff^l^y, 
fron^ day to day, tibe o^miions of ofiicers aQ)d superyi^iiilg c\^^, wjbu)^^ 
by constant, association and observation^ acquire injbifnate knqwlc^g^ . 
of the personnel of their own office, must be relied upon to a great 

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MEDICAL DEPARTBilJIf Tj, ITS OBGAIfl^TION AND PEBSONNEL. ,53 

ertpnt to determiAe the relative ^erits of the individuals emplc^yed 
under their direction. , ,. . . « . . 

r^ Wh^i^clerk^ of a pairtipular clpss pfjrfonn satisfactorily ¥fork pf a 
. grauid usually. a^ig;ne4 to a. higher clasp .great credit shoyi^.te^giv^ 
therefor4 If for^laokf of abiUty eler^. arj^ ^mploye^, up,P.n work 
usually a^sign^d io ft loweif class, the marking .should be correfiippi^q- 
iog^ Ipyiff although the work itself may be exceedingly. jgpod. j , ,|., 
^daptabj^iy,-r-Vnd^T the head of "Adaptability" there shauld i^ 
<K)n^dj^T«d iiVteUigp4o^, p^pjlitude, fi^ess for the^general dutiei^ .of pp 
q£&c^, JELhd.4^monsti]ated oapad for the performance of aj^lf^r 
cla^ ,0j^ worj^. As m jr^f^ct of a^iUty, these element^ will hie vi^eighed 
^d the figpjce ol adapta^lity determined thei^efrom by the chiel ^of 
qffic^j, assisted by .recommendations of officers and othey^ Ifi WI>^;r- 
yising pPsi'tions. ';.... 5. " ' / '■ . .'1 ^m-.?! .-ij 

. BahtSf — ;ln e^tiiijiatiDg habits .Qp^derationshqiil4,,b?'giyeA ff} 
sobriety^ integri^, subordination; cheerfxil andzealoiis ob^ence io 
ordier^ and. regulations, afid p^omptn^ andcoi^jt^y^^^ »'il.%®,?^^ 
tionsof official business.. The rating w^U be i^ade m- the iQaiu^^r 
prescribed for ability. Insubordination, disregard of regul^atioi^^^ fre- 
quent tardin^,. drunkenness on divty^ pr any conduct pi?^iudici^ tx) 
^e'gpod prde^r. aff.d discipline of an office shojuld bp.m^^e tne s.vib}f>ct 
of special inquiry^ and action as directed in regard tp absence wit)iqut 



Appticaii(ni(4'^Vnder the head of /'Applicatipn" sl^puld t>^ WPfp- 
seiited Ifhe degree of diligence and faithfulness which l^asj b^S^jn, ^P]?p 
in respect of attention ix> di^^tyi. tb<^ rating tp be mi^e in the. vjianqer 
*pres(5rited for ability. . . • . , j . , . ;, •, , It 

J?S.,,T^e' following special, rules j^esp^ting the ability i^d jidiipt- 
abillty m^rks of cl^]^ ^Ypl^. a^ ii ^ «- ! , • ,1 

(a) Rat^ no clerk T^ghe^ than 95 in either ability, pjr f^9jftfiih^t^. 

(Jb) jiate. np .twp c^cjrlf^. at thp sjame fbility figure ja^ileps^^ey, ^ 
clearlj of equ^ fl'bifit'yi .^^ jtf ^^ ^^ f^^ %f®? or more ^, thp^ajqi^e 
grade in the same office 5^t t^e some, ability figi^^^. :i^pl^ tihcgr Afe 
. emi|l9ye<^oijL^t^biul9.t^^ ^v^hich, d^tewiine^ tl?ip figiq^e,,. .^ .; ^ 

. ; (f) ; Kat^ np one. at fl. highe^ figure in aidaptabiUty 1iha^ip^^ii[i,^yyj 

' (d) "Whenever two are rated at the same figure in abiUty, i^i^^- 
gui^ between t±Lefla,J)yj^t^ P'*!?^^ op^-half (6,vpr.tQptHiP^ * 
pomt| i^p^^in a'daptab^hfy ^&^' the 9^er., If 9,0 pther grpimd f or.t'^ 
difference is appareni, Jpfc it be Ipased on the length of,. pervi<pe ip^^i^e 
present grade, th^ ^nb %^yv^ tte shprter tenU; of au9h ,9oin?ip®. g?*ti^ 

u>^i^s^gn noclerl^^ a Jngher figure in either factor thffl.'is. wa^ai^^ 

by ni3 .a<|1j^^ efficieijicy, aa compared with that of the pther.<4^Jto;pf 

/thpsafne ^fide.in ^he; officp ^urjtng the period of the lisjli,aQd;atf^t|ie 



54 MAITOAL FOB Tt[E MSMCAL DUPAKTWfEl^r: 

eBtd thereof, r^ardlees of any higher igvae that mity' hive Ib^en 
assigned to him on any preyious lists. 

124. Each semiannual efficiency list should ^how the relktive sjtlund- 
'ing actually earned by each employee of the olffice as' compared' wi& 
fellow employees during the lialf year covered by it, legardlesS of hJs 
standing on any prior list. . It does not fbHoW Because an einployee's 
absolute efficiency remains unchanged that he should r^aih the effi- 
ciency ratings previously given him; other emj)loyees in the tiiean- 
time may have shown such increase in effidency that thejr are justly 
entitled to precede him in relative standihg. The ^fficitofey figui^of 
aiiy employee, as well as the figures represeriiin^ the factors coniposiing 
it, being thus irdatite only, mttet necessarily change f^ojn time to titbe, 
even iii the case of an employee whose actual eMbi^ncy remkiiis 
imchanged. Each efficiencv list displaces and supersedes the pri6r 
last) and should tep^resentthe relative Values of all the empl6yees 
thereon foi^ the period covered by the list and at the end of ttat 
period, regaMless of what their relative valtiee were on previous liisrte. 
'Officers will bear these considerations in nund in prepairiiig (he effi- 
ciency liets in question. 

126. All pi^motions in the classified service will be mdide m the 

order of ilierit as estabtished by the last seriiiaimual efcciiffibcy repbjrt, 

subject to such examination as may hereafter be ordered under ci^- 

service rqles: Provided ^ That any person entitled to promotion under 

the terihs of this regtdation who shall become markedly inefficient, or 

^ be guilty of any serious misconduct after the preparation of the last 

* semiannual efficiency report, shlall forfeit thci right tp promotion, 'al^d 

the same shall accrue to the next eU^ble person on delist. . '^ 

! 188. Those who fail during any six months to attain aii efficiency 

rating of 70 will be regarded as deficient in their respective classes 

and mibf^ct to regrading, and will, in the discretion of the officer 

undei* ^pin they are serving, be reported tb the JSiii^eon'Giene^^l 

for reduction. 'All wh6, on two consecutive reports, faU below 70 in 

' efficiency will be invariably reported for reduction. V ' ' , 

All who, oil two consecutive reports fall' below 60 in efficiency or 
below 50 ih either application, habits, or ability, will be rep6lrti^ for 



In the case of those entitled to prefereiic^ tmd'er sectio^ 17^, 
Revised Statutes, the figures jB5, 85, and 40 are stbstituttd' f6i;'jl};6, 
do, arid 50, r^pectively, in the two precedinjg paragraph^. ^ ' 

tiK. The semiannual efficiency rejports iii eacH office will, if prac- 
ticable, be placed where access to them can b6 had by all co^cer]iea; 
' biit whete; by reason of tiie large ntimber br widely ^pairated Idca- 
- tioni^ of thdse interested, material ihterferehice with current work 
' and' lo^' of time would'be occasioned by allowing eiaich individual 
access to the reports, a transcript from the semiannual report will be 



MEDtCAL DEPABTMEKT^ ITS ORGANIZATION AND PERSONNEL. 55 

forwarded to each person whose name is borne thereon as soon as 
practicable after the completion of the report. This transcript will 
show the efficiency rating and lineal number, or relative standing, 

of tl^QpfpwfvtflYl^P^iAi^^Wi^ ; . ; : r ri!:/ 

128. A copy of each semiannual efficiency report will be forwarded 
by the Surgeon General to the Secretary of War as soon as practi- 
c«,bl,^ af jl^r tl^ eq[>prfi^oa p;f eac^ ]-r 

■ • . ■ " . ' LEAVES OF absence!. /'' ' " • •' ' 

lAtf • Itegulations governing leave? of absence of civilian employees 
are: puUished iii q»edial circulars by the War D^aiftment; <Stee 

,,,..,,., . , ji|sppRi}s OF impuqji^^m injtxrb»u. ., •, -i 

ISO. Regulations governing the operation of the Government 
"Compensation Acf for employees injured in the service of the 
United States, are published in special circulars by the War Depai't- 
ment. ^^ ^i^ecm penep al vqH pn application furnish, appropriate 
forms for the necessary reports. (See Appendix : Civilian Employees.) 



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ARTICLE n.— EDTTCATIOK AND TRAININO. 

181. The educational duties of the Medical Department ari 6f a 
twofold nature — to the. public, and to tho military services, regular, 
volunteer, and militia. The connection Vith public education is 
maintained through the Library ot the Surge<m Geaei»l's:0£l^ and 
the Anny Mjedical Museum. The professional tcainihg.of the mililfliy 
services is carried out chiefly by the regular courses of inabmetion 
given medical officers at the Army Medical School in Washington, 
D. C, and at the Ariny Service Schools, Fort Leavenworth, by the 
courses given the Hospital Corps in field hospitals, ambulfm9e pom- 
panies, and detachments, and by ihe tec^ching of hygiene an(i.|ucst 
aid to other branches of the Army. . ., . i r 

UBHARY, SURGEON GPEiNERAtj^S OFPICJJ. 

132. This has been characterized as '^the great, central, medical 
library of reference of the Nation'' (6 Comp. Dec, 740). Under the 
provisions of the act of March 3, 1901 (31 Stats,, 1039), facilities for 
study and research therein are afforded to scientific investigators, 
students, and graduates of institutions of learning in the several 
States and Territories as well as in the District of Columbia; and its 
material, under suitable rules and regulations, is available for loan to 
such persons, and to schools, societies, and public libraries in every 
State of the Union. It consists now of over half a million boo]^ 
and pamphlets, all of which are catalogued and arranged for ready 
use. Every year a volmne of the Index Catalogue is prepared, 
which, as it deals with both subjects and authors, is itself a compre- 
hensive book of reference. The Index Medicusj published monthly 
by the Cam^e Institute, is based on the new additions to the 
library and gives a monthly bibliography of medicine and the allied 
sciences. 

133. Books that can be readily replaced will be loaned to medical 
officers of the Army, who will be held responsible for the safe return 
of the volumes within two weeks from the day of their receipt. In 
special cases this time may be extended. 

ARMY MEDICAIi MUSEUM. 

184. The museum, like the library, affords facilities for study and 
research to scientific investigators, students, and others under the act 
of March 3, 1901. Its general purpose is the collection, preservation^ 

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EDUCATION AKD qr^AININQ. ^ 87 

.iIikI exhibition of : (1) Materid illuetrativeol.mUitary med^^ 

!>surgeiy; and the diaeases of armies; (Z) mateidal and.iappUai^^3«s 
relating to the hygiene of troops and to puUio sja.mtatioa; (3) is^ateii^ial 
illiisiirativei of the advance of medical «Uid 8Diigical).fc|iQwle!dge>)and 
its alliodsBoieiiceB, sach.a» ohemietcy^ ittu^jiwoppy, pkot^mfiri^f^y, 
imth^dpology; and anthropometry; (4): material of mt^iept m4^^e 
;to the history and arehsaology of . the Medieal D^pai^tntenifc. of the 
Army. The collection includes pathologidal. specimi^QA pf ^ kmds 

■whieh have any scienti&c interest for ,the military surgeon^, the 
pathologist ot the medical student; particuji^ly.su^h sp€^ime»Q.4s 
show the effects of gunshot or other injuries inflicted b]r> the yaripus 
missiles and weapons used in war, and such as exhibit disease^ i^ufli- 
tions of the various organs and viscera of the hutiian bo(^ jbeidentito 
gjemoe in the field and in the tropics. It iticludes aldo mod^ ofthe 
anatomical structure of the human body; of th^ variou3 sw^Qid 
instruments in use in this country from the time of the> Bevolutionai^ 
War; of th6 microscope from its crude primitLTe..form.tothe iMfit 
improved paresent^ay inatrument; of dental instruments aoii siffid- 
mens; of Utters^ ambulances, dressii^, and materials : used ofti the 
field of battle by the variioiisi armies of the world; of hospitals^ illus- 
trating tbeir construQtion and arrangeiment; and of miMay ofther nfppU- 
aoices.and appai-atus not here enumerated. Iliesei elshibits aretiii^t 
available for issue or loan, except on gres^t public oecasions and uii4er 
the safeguard of extraordinary guar^oities; but they may always :}^ 
seen in their place in the museum building in the citrf of Washington. 
185. Medical officers and others interested in the progress toi joaed- 
ioal Science are invited to make contributions to the Ai:!D:ky AfediiQ^l 
Museum. Medical officers who have the. opportunity jareexpeotdd 

! to ooUeet atnd send interesting medical, and smigical specimcftis, ^pe* 
cially those that illustrate tropical diseases. and those that show. tile 
effects of modem firearms and of the more primitive weapons that 
are still employed in warfare. Specimens of arms, medicines, medical 

; iDstrum^epts and appliances, when any of these differ |rom,^oaa used 
by the w^te face in the United States, will tje acceptable. |«^d- 
mens of poisonous insects and reptUes are also desirecl. ,*. / r . 

(a) Soft tissues, mtended for gross. specimens, should be. place^. in 
a splutioj^i of one part formalin and four parts water, the specimen 
being completely covered by ^ the solution. Tte fluid oa very sqift 
|tissue, or large masses of tissue, such as the Byer, spleen, eta., shoujd 

i b,e renewed after the first two or three days., WT^ if ormalin is not 
obtainable, commercial alcohol may be used. Bones and jpint^. af|;pr 
having been roughly cleaned, may be simply wrapped in a clothrWet 

. witii the' preservative solution and then again wrapped in piled p^^r 



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68 MANUAL VOB 1?SB ME0IOAL BBPARTMENT. 

(h) Soft' tissued dnte^aded for microsocypical etscaminatioii' should be 

etit into Bmall pieees and placed in a solution of one part f<NTaalix^ and 

'' nine parts water, or in alt^ohol. ^ -- 

! ie) Since glass and earthenware vessek ars liable to be brokean in 

: ti^anMt/ the vise 6t tin vessels lor large wet specimens is reoexhrntoded, 

the coters to be tighUjr soldered on* Whatever vessel is used shofdd 

be packed in sa-Wdtist, eitcelslor packing, stiff psrper^ or equivalent 

substitute, in a wooden box. •' 

id) A tag should be firmly- affixed to every specimen. It shotdd 

have a number or letter and. give the name of the don6r, the date 

and place of collection, and, if practicable, a brief descriptioii of ihe 

speciihen itself. In the case of wet specimens put up in alcohol these 

data should be -written in pencil (which is not aiffected by alcohol) 

upon a sUp of wood.- ' Whbn formalin is used, the data should be 

' written on a slip of paper and indiosed in a vial, which should be 

' attached to the specimen. A letter of advice reporting the mark on 

the' specimen, briefly describing it and giving its history, should be 

SMrt direct to the curator of the Army Medical Museum. The more 

complete Hie history the more acceptable the specimen will be. 

* (6) Although Army Regulations authoiijze the trasssportation of oU 

Miuch contributions by thei^artermaster Corps, nevertiieleas if the 

'importance of the sjiecimeii' or its security demands a more i»*ompt 

defivery, the package may be sent direct by express on a Government 

bill of lading (forms for which will be furnished by the curator) to 

the curator of the museumy ivho will arrange for the payment of <2he 

- transportation charges. Small dry specimens may be sen* by mail^ 
i and small wbt specimens also, if inclosed in the containers which have 
i been, approved by the Post Office Department. 

- (f) The receipt of every plackage will be duly acknowledged^ and 
the specimen credited to theoontribijtor. 

. AflMY, JiiXSpiCAIi SCHOOXi, 

1S6. The school will be known as the Army Medibal School and 

'will be located in Washington, D.'C; Its persotoel will consist bf 

the faculty, such special professors ah(l instructors as may be 'a&- 

' signed to temporary duty at the schi)o1; the students, and such 

'enlisted meh.and civilian employees as may be assigned to it tor didtv. 

' Its object is to train tho students therein in the subjects that pertain 

^ to the dutieb of the JSIedic^l Department. It will also carry on su6h 

scientific work and investigatioiis as may be directed or auttori^W 

by proper authority.' ' / ' "' ] , ' ' | 

137. The comiilandant^ professors, alid assistant pirbfoBsors we 
detailed by the War Departinent from among theloffiberd' of tte 
Medical Corps; the special professors are nominated by the faculty, 
with the approval of the Surgeon General^ from among distinguished 



' ftbtrftAttOlff AKD ^THAININQ; '59 

niiBilAlera of tlie Md^cal^e^ervie Cbips; the bisti^^t^rd air^ officers 
of other, branches of the Amy detioled by th^ Wa:r Dci^artmeiit to 
give E(t)iekal cotobes of ii^£^ct^^^^ 

THE rACULTT. 

138. The faculty wJl consist of the coxnmaadant, who shall be its 
president, tile' pi!^^ssor»y and adsifftant ^r6feQBors; • It ifirillimdet at 
such times as the commandant sbidl ^em advisable: It "will arrange 
the program of instruction^ prescribe the teoctbdoiks apl]^o{)riate 
thereto, the allotment of time to each subject, aa(d1ih<^'characteor= and 
scope of the examinations and wiS hav« final determinsltidn of all 
questions concerning the proficiency of^tudenis, sabjeot, howerrc^, in 
' all respects < to the esiptess provisions of law, of ihe M^aonal for the 
Medical Department and other orders and regulations isstiieiii Ipy 
authority of the Secretary of War. The adjutabt nt^^ be' the 
secretary of the faculty. ^ ' 

ADMINISTRATION. 

138. The general administration of the school is intrusted to the 
commanda^fi.. In •. (\a^. q| the. abaence of Hxe conunandant tipte ^f^or 
professor present will be^ t}^^ : acting cogoponandant^ ; "^e .ffonupan- 
dant wiU report annually on or before July 1, tJtie progress of^ the 
school and its needs, including an account of the. iiv^triietii/pn igiven 
and the proficiency of ib^: several stud^1». . 

140. The adjutant will be chosen by the commandajnt frraa apoiong 
, ijbe prof Q^l^Ql^ or jassJat^t. professp]:^. .; Pe wUl be tl^e custodian of 

the records of the faculty, will conduct the correspondence! .ol, the 
school, and will promulgate the orders of the oo^^^AI^4f^^M > 

141. The property officer ,Y^1I }^ icho^?^ by the cpiqmiG^^dant f rom 
among the professors or assistant professors. He yrijd .bOjaccovAtable 
for all the property of the school, and may, under,tl^^:4ireo^iaq of the 
commandant, make authorized purchases for t]^ ;S<^pql fmd certify 
accounts therefor for settlement. 

THE STUDENTS^ .. ' * '. ' . ' 

M IMSd Ibe otadeiit body jw^ecois^ cdf soflSMrti of oOieiMel^o^l Re- 
serve Corps who are candidates for appointment in the MedicaKliqips 
H.<pih BV aowdi medical foffiiaefa: of I^OiAmpi^y and.ol 1^ QrgiMKpzed 
^Milttbia iBAiittay ,faei<inkMdl or aiithoidaad to a)bt{Ad.jtJb^e,AQj[)^,,.|iiid 
•efli8tc4^nMtt olithA/Hoqiital Gk^ totibi^ eohcolloi^.i^iitroc- 

148. Ocmdidaiesfor appaitiiment in £W. MtHoiA, (hrp^-r^lk candi- 
»dftaa{fc»r iippoilitincat in the^Medieal QQrp9.0fitbe.Aiiny ifhP pass the 
i Ipi)dlitoiinai7 } ekaotiiiajUon ' w^ 
oonforwi*y,iintb paragraph 8. .. n i .,. , ' r f sigi^izedbyGdOgle 



• 60 MANUAL IPO? THE MEBIjDA^ DWABTMENT. 

,. .(d). The school term will conunepce OBiQctober 1 of, oftch y:pfi:f;.ff:^d 

.,^^lcoii|)muefor a pmod of eogbit mouths. ..' • i j ,i; » j 

(6) The course of instruction will be both ,tlpi?Qre1iQflJj ii;^,2]|ra.<^tical 

and will comprise the following subjects: 

\ • ' ■ • .' ' i' 
First period (Oct. 1 to Jan. SI). 

(1) Bacteriology, pathology, wd laboratory .4iagi^oin^ l..\ ,.' 
! »(2) Medidal Department adminiatratiqu^ :».;;..:•::,. . 

(3) Mihtary hygiene. / •-; , . , .... ....: 

i :..(4) Military sultry. :> . - . ,: .. 

; ; (5) Military medicine and tr(^tea) medieiDta. ji . » m; 

.' (6) Sanitary chemistoy. . ,. .: / .,> 

.; (7) Sanitary tactics jO^dudii^ iuap reading and aamtary-^rFipe 
' prdUems). " •■•;.,. j. •. ^ •'' •: ..:.'.!: 

. (8) Ophthalmology. .... , i. 

(9) Roentgenology. , . i , . ,. 

(10) Equitation. 



\M.\ ' !;*t 



Second period (Feb. 1 to May SI). 



.0?f 



.01 : 



' (1) Babteridlogy, pathology, and* laboratory dii^osii^. ' ' ^ 
' *i^ Medical I^epartment administration. • ' •' .u o ^u^r^ 

*'•'' (3) Military hygiene. ' '' ■ /•' ■ i . \ ii-v.- .i.-i.;.' 

^ (4) Military surgery. '' * • 

(5) Mihtary medicine arid tropical medicine. 
' (e) Sanitary chemistry. 
'" (7) Sanitary tactics (including map reading arid sanitaty-^en^ce 
'-problems). . *: .. ••;. -j . ; ;.. -.: \\.->\ • .ir 

(8) OphthdmOlogy. ^ ' • ' . < :: .' i... : l,n.',r 

' ; (9) Operative sui^ery on the cadaver. ' '^ ' '.^ • • I ' ' -^^-^ 
'" • (lO) Roentgenology. •' ' " - i ' ii *• I'^iiiii 

''-• '(11) ^Psychiatry: ' '- . • •', -M * ^j^'-^'^ 

''• ■•(12) Military law. '•"■••{ ■" '• ' " -• ^.j---.- i«-i<»-' 

(13) Equitation. • ' • " ' • •• ' • >» ' 

(14) Lectures by special professors. 

(c) Examinations wiU be held at the end of each period and at such 
' ihi^esithroughbut the cour^ a^individud prof efltoibiiiA;fdl!ei£«A 
' ittbl^.^' " '■ ' ■- '-■ "' * .-•.^.•.' , .i/' r-,r< •^»'J^^•'' 

t - A cad^dilte who is tmable to take the fiial examihitlioa^'Witfaihis 
^ dasi^j oWingi to isidmess or otkm? iotiAVtoidable oa/usei, wfll'ba examii&d 
Its soon id fi^iaMioablei thcMalter? Vat this ieixaiiikatieni tka^^ipics 
and questions wiU be similar to, but not identical with, those jgifirlBn 
> in the geneMl ekfOnmation. ' '- f^^I 

• ' id) Ratings' tor graduation are kiMde hy ihe^ faculty :Upoa llifii flro- 
' < ^Men<;y shown in the oour^ pursued^ dufrtng^ the school term ahd'kt^^e 
mid-term and the final examinations, ibidiupon d)B|^rttxMi^>H|M'^ 



Ctttididtttcfd #ho obtaiila a g<dnet«d average o< 80 p*^ o^t in ihe total 
rating iaiM ^wiio do not fall below 70 per cent in any one' subject 'Wifi- 
be giteil ii^f^iStiBt^ of griiduation <Form 67) from the sdhooL ' Oi%d>ii 
uatetd' #ho liave attl&ied ah average of 80^ per cent wiU be r^ted^asl 
"profieieM;'^'and tfaode who hare attained on average of 90 per cmt> 
wiUboirated ite"piH]fid«titwithhonw/'' - ' 

ie) If 1% l^^^n ap^lcr dtnittg a oaa!ididate^s attendance lat t^ -schdol 
that Ills iB^ointment to >tiie' Medical Cbrpe wonld be undesi^le^ he* 
win ^forthwith be relieved from active duty and; his didchatrge frott> 
ttib eei^core^ammended^ ' ' In oases^ of gross misconduct, tmtvel homo'^ 
prior to- neBdf' from- active diaty wiB not be ordered; ; 1 1 • > 

(/>' If th€i eion^date f ttils to qua£fy for gl^uatioh conf ^xrmfthly 
td Ihe^r^uia^ions of '%he school, he will be relieved' from active duty' 
and his discharge from the service reconunended. J^ second deuTilei 
in' the ^chod'mU in' no case be allowed. • 

144. Midiml offices ofiSte Army—Any niedioal officer of the Army ^ 
may;ifpon'tl(e reeomme^dation of the Smgeon General, be detailM* 
for special instruction at the school. Medicdi officem of the Armry 
wlft> are stationed at< or hear the cit^ of Wtehington, or are oi^ Mve, 
mlfty,''witb''tzhe^p^*mii^6n of tiie iSui^eoa General, attend thb Heio^oltJ 
Apphcatioh ih Buoh dlitoS*\)9iH be ^^ ^< • 

(a) Med&^bl' officers cl t3ie Army whb have pursu^ed "the j)rescribed 
special course of instl^tidn with pMfteienoyrwilll^egrvto certificates 
to that effect. 

146. Medical officers of the Organised JISMHa. — Medical officers of 
the Oi^anized IkfiHtia'are atdmitted -to the school litider the provisions 
of section 16, act of January 21, 1903, as amended by act of May 27, 
1908 (35 Stats., 402), and the following regulatiotis : 

(a) A mihtia officer in order to be eligiHe for the course of instruc- 
tion m1£9t be below the grade of lietitenant oolbnel ankl not less than 
22 nor niore than 3^5' years' '-iA age. He must be physically qu^Jified, ^ 
of good moral character, and a citizen of the United States. He 
nmsi hav6 beeft a member of the Organized Mffiiia for at les^t one 
yed*, ftnd mlWst {)6ss^ Stksh preliini^ary edudational qualificaticms^ 
as will enablehlm to plartioipate profitably in ihe pifescribed c^u^rse' 
of instruction. * ^ ' 

(V) ^IMfHaoffiiCditt' desiring to tittend the School must be nomihaited ^ 
to theSecrttttry df War by the go^mors of thdfer respective Stat^ and ^ 
TeilitoriiBS;' e^'by thfe oommandlhg general, District of Colxunbia^^ 
MiM[iiai,''knd f^enomhiaiioin miist in each case be accompaiiied by an ' 
affidavit of the nominee;* stating his di/ge) citizenshijp, the medical^ 
school from ^Mch he received his degree, the date of his gradufation, 
and the length of his e^vice in the Oi^anized Mihtia, and by a cer- 
'tificate fi^'the colohd of his raiment or other satisfactory p^Bob ♦ 
as to his good moral character. 

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601 MANUAL JOB TSM MBPIQALi DBPAWMBNT. 

i . (c) MilitiaofficQiBi before tb^iriMlmia^iQii toitbeaQhopl, mwlimgl^ «n 
a^^eement to atteiabd aad pursue the required tKnisse of Bt«^3rM944;o,be 
bouad by and conform to the rules and di^€i^lil3^B impo^ l^jiMsv 
Begiilations and the regulations of the sqhoi^l, find to serve at least 
oAe year ioa the medioal departmen^t of tihte Org/umeA Militiacrf tibL^ir 
respective States after completion .ol th^ i;ov(raeat the.sphool^ : / 

' (d) Th^ eixpevm^ to the <]lo;viai99went ob, eocqunt of imihtiit f)(ffio0rs 
attending the school is atokj^ly limited;to trpiT^l aU^^wfaDyeos^.qMffftep^i 
Q^tcotnmutation of quartore, heat, lights aAd'Submate^0e^. llie tmM^ 
aUow^nces. consist ot mileage or .t):ansporl}atiiH2i< i^wed* feyi hmv 
Commutation of quarters; or aUowaiiEiiGie of q^^ad^ffStintlcilidis thad«B^^{ 
a^lprovided by laWcfor officers of the canrespQtiding,grad^ in the Aamj. 
FjOK $ubsistenoe ea<^kmiUt^a officer i^ paid SI periday.M^hiile m^aciinial! 
aitepdance at the school. . - ; m j . . .: i 

(e) Each militia officer must) provide. hiooself wil^.th^ |M:!Pper Itnia; 
fprim (^ his State or TerriAoi^?^* / Thecouisi^ of study will.rieiiguirfkithe 
efitire time of the student^* so timt no oiite^ o^upajtioui duiiy^, thc» 
sq]pk>oI term fwiU be praotioabte. . ii r ,: , j ; ., ...»(. i ; 

/(/)[ The/courspi of indtn^otiotn foar militia offi^rs^ wiUfC^mmm^PA' 
Qptober 1 anid .end on January. 31 foSoimg^ JtwiUbelM^th^r^tjir. 
cal and pr«^tioal, w4 will compiti^ie the foUoviserSUbjeQt^:: .1 > .: :n / 
(1) Baoteriotegy, pathology, itnd laboratory diagWiWJB. v 

, . .(2).MedaoalDepwtmeilta4im^ ,; := .1 

(3) Military hygiene. r . , in .,. 

'}.,... ..' (4):. Military siUTg€«ijr.\.. ..■.'-.'., 'i. .e'l 

,(4) Military medicine end trc^ical m^^iiQmev/ % , , ,< , .y.-. 

.. /(^)iSamtaay chemistry. ,. .1 ^ . .. 

(7) Sanitary tabtics: (including iftap reading , auuii ^anitacy- 

-.:: service prpblemsO^ ? , . . v ^ /, ,, 

(^) Ebcaminations will beheld at the enii of tl^ period a»d a<t puoh • 
times throughout the couiise as ipdividjual. prgfes^qm Wiy. deem^ 
adiVisabla-- ' ■'■:••':.,,,>. . . •: ^ ..'•=, .; ■!•••,.. .^ h. 

gi) Any officer shioiiriiig ncgl^t of his :d*ti€^ ojp «vdisi:^ard. foCi 
ordets wU be reported to The Adjutawtt ©Qjieral. of ^hp Aiffly.vitb a. 
viewi'to ]Binishdxawal. of the authority to.atte^ ii . 

(i) A militia officer who attains a general average bf $0,p^,cfint isk * 
the :tpfc4 rating and !who do^ |M>fc fall below Sfl p^r <jeut..ia< i«Qr one 
subject, will bia giyen ^a.^rtifieat^ of ^proficjiOD^y^/aind w<^ f ^t.;ifsr^ 
beiJ^^orted to th^ gOTerttor of his ^tatp or. iTeOTitpryy ou, in. lija ea^e 
of a medical officer of theOrgaui^edMiUtia of the District jofiCciilumliAa, 
t0j the commanding gen^ral^ District of Columbia Malit^Pk. t 1 

ij) A mihtia offiqer who fails to obtain the r^t^ ^epessaiy .fy^i 
secure a certificate of proficiency, but who.has shqwii.zeal ai^d iQter* 
est in his/ wqrjk, mfty, at tho d]scretM>n of the poniman^aati be ff^m ' 
a certificate of attendance. , i, . .',. ' .., 

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^46. JSMisted/men ofiSie Eo8.fitQlQQr^.^-r^}\<^ m^^ wmi i^f the 
Hospital Gk}rp9 as the Surgeon Genial may ifro;u time to time select 
will be ordered to the school for iqistructioix inbacteiiologiQal laboiBr 
toiy work, jcoeatgeaology, phot<^aphy, or pther dpec^iaLsubject*' -.. 

(a) Eidisted meu who satisf actpnly complete the cojarae.prescribed ; 
for them, will be given a certificate <>{ pr^ficienwjy tberein. i (Foiran i 
60J.) , . . , I 

TBOBT ARMY FIELD SERTICE AND OORftBSPONDENCE ' '^ 
SOHOOIi FOB MEDICAIi OFBICEBS.;- 

147, This school is a braoyQh of the: Armiy Service Sehopls at Fort 
Leaveuworth and m, go^e^ed by regulations pnbliahed ifh gexietial . 
orders. (See Appendix: Medical Officers.) , r . ' 



FIEIJ> .PROBLEMS *OB MEDICAL OFFtCBRS. ' 

148. The duty whioh dcTolYes- mpon' the HedioalDepartiiiaent to a ' 
whole, and upon each unit and individual in paiHdoiilar, to be lisady > 
at all tinQtes.to render eti^eh aervioeas might be viqpured in war, is ^ 
coordinate^ with the obligati<m > to- maintain' ^sanita&ry ebilditiensf ^aftdi > 
render medioal attendance to troops in garrison' in tiiipe iof peace. -- 
Tbat this may be reaUaedji emphasia daould b^ laid or the ijieeesatty : 
for utilizing to the fullest exttot ev^ry oi^ortmdty which is pi^ > 
sentedior traiiking iathe duties of field see^c^* 

Eaoh .individual of the sanitairy service should know his own duty 
and the duty of each of thos^ under him, if heb in command; and^ in 
addition, should have sufficient knowledge of the mission of thdse 
withwhom he comes in contact to insure 'conoert of action* 

140. The knowledge reqtured is both tkeoreitiical andi practical^'* 
The f<xrmer embraces the study of:. (1) The general prinisiideB wfaieh : 
goverh combiltant forces and the resultant conditions with whiob' 
the 'Sanitary service has to deal including conditions of the mareh> 
camp,, and the several forms of combat, the system: of supply and the ' 
methods ol communication; (2) the general scheme of administration; 
(8) the> composition and disposition of oi^anizatiohs inchidiBg the 
spa(to which they occupy oh the road and in camp and the places'! 
assigned to Medical Department organization^ and individuals' with • 
rdation to the combatant troops; (4) the nature ef the' saoiit^'ry 
service which will be required by the troops and the equipment and > 
p^jsonnel which may be jaeeessary for that service Uiider diflei^nt 
conditions. Strictly speaking, knowledge of the latter- is: obtainable 
(mly ussier war conditions, but very mucb of a practical nature may 
beleam^ by a study of driU regulations and by ap^ying them in ' 
simulated war conditions, such, as field, exl^x^ises with mobile troops. 

169^ War plana and plans for the conduct of Jiianeiivei^ simulating 
war 4re based on certain hypotheses published >hy the War D^Bparlr ' 

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64 MANUAL Fori T6* MEmCAL DEPAKTMENT. 

ni^nVinlte' various manuals governing the detaife of organization, 
the plans tot mobilization^ and the general operation ol the service 
in traa^. • A. method of instruction in very general use consistis in^ the 
formulation of pi'oblems based on the hypotheses contained in official 
pirbiica'tions which develop questions involving the tactical adininis- 
tratifon of organisations, and which call for the application of theo-' 
retical knowledge if the problem is a map problem or problem for 
writ^fi ;3o}utiQ]i) ajxd of both theoretical and practical Joxowled^ in 
case of a field problem. The sanitary service should Avail itself of 
all opportimities which present to cooperate with line troops in the 
solution of problems and should formulate problems for the purpose 
of deVelopilng situations simulating those which tile sanitaty service * 
would be required to meet in time of war. 

151. The.l^ypothe^ea generaJlj acc^ted.byrthe lu]te.shojiil4 form 
the bases of all problems so formulated; for example, a sanitary 
pioUem siiaiild bel formulated^ in accoitiance with the st^engtii of 
oi^anizationiB as published in regulatioiiS) with the order of ^organiza^ ' 
tibns* < in thei maireh table, with the load space allotted, wiith • the 
dirtanoeB pty[>lished as normally covered by niarching troops,* with 
the- rate cf speed 61 messengers, etc. It is always imdeirstood that 
tbesa hypotheses iaire to be r^arded- as general, aiid thiEtt^ietual 
cQftf^tiona may deviate widely from th^n. ' .* 'i 

152. Certain general deduotions may be ma^fe Jr^Dib^^iqperlenee 
in^Wftr,rwhich will aerv^e as hypotheses on wlstich plans^foi^thelopeiiatian 
oftthc^isamtaiy aervioe may be based. Casualties may be estimiated ^^ 
aib^ld'.per cm^t of thd troops engagM, with the und^teading that 
certain orgaioiuzatidnd may suffer v«ry imieh heavier losses, wixilesotfne 
mliy suffer Itos. Of the casualties, the killed may be estimated at 20 
pj^rcBiat; seriously wounded, 8 per cent; less seriously wouisdied'but/ 
r9{|uicmig transportation, 32 per oent; the* wotnaded able > to walk to 
dressing stations or ^Id hospitals, 40 per cent. The demand^ for bed 
capacity in the rear of the sone of the advani^^ will depend ^ff&jx the 
frequency and severity of the etigagements. There have been 
iostaELces whnn after sornjai months campaigning it has reached 40 
per.emt of the: strength <)f the Army maintained at th^e front. For 
fieljd/prohlems it should be assumed that a bed capacity equivalent 
to ilOiper ceiit of thiB' to^al force in the zone of the^ advance is imnie- 
diately ava^abJe when^ troops tak^ the field, and thkt facffiiies have ^ 
been p(rbvided for promptly supplementing that number should the. 
occasion require. : » .• 

163 r The total number of sick and wounded to be provildied fbt 
haviiiag been ddteiimimed, base or general hospitals are allo^tted in the ' 
proportion of 1 to each 500 beds to be provided. It may be assumed 
that the total medical jpersonnel required from front to rear wJii be 
equivalent to 10' per > cent of the total strength of the troops ill the 

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EDUCATIOK AND TRAINING. 65 

hoxae territory and in the theater of operations. Of this personnel; 
it may be assumed that 8 per cent will be required to be organized 
and that 2 per cent will be unorganized (individual voluntary aid 
and civilians impressed or hired as occasion may demand). Of the 
total of 10 per cent required it may be assumed that the medical 
service of the Army will be handled by civilian assistants to the ex- 
twt of 3 per cent (1 per c^nt organized into hospital columns and field 
columns^ — ^paragraph 636i— and 2 per cent unorganized) ; and that 
the 7 per cent belonging to the Army will be distributed as follows; 
Medical officers, 0.74 per cent; Nurse Corps, 0.52 per cent; enlisted, 
5.74 per cent. The total number of medical officers required may be 
estimated at 1 per cent or above, assuming that whatever is required 
above 0.74 per cent will be furniahed from civilian sources (Medical 
Reserve Corps). Of the 10 per cent of sanitary personnel thu^ ^or 
vided, 4 or 5 per cent may be asaumed as allotted to the zone of the 
advamce and the balance on the line of communications or in the 
home territory, depending upon the policy of the administration bs 
to where the sick and wounded sent to the rear are to be cared for. 

In the past, armies have required for their sanitary service as a 
whole, from front to rear, one individual for every man sick or 
wounded, this being due to the fact that more than one-half of the 
personnel required for the service is held in readiness to render first 
aid and transport disabled to the rear, and is not available for their 
care thereafter. 

INSTRUCTION IN HYGIENE. 

164. Hygiene is taught to cadets at West Point conformably torth«| 
R^ulations for the United States Military Academy, and to coiftmi^- 
sioned officers of the Army and of the militia at garrison and service, 
schools as prescribed by general orders issued from time to time for 
the regulation of military education in the Army. 

INSTRUCTION IN FIRST AID. 

155. The instruction necessary to enable company officers to drill 
the enlisted men in their companies in the duties of litter bearers aiid 
methods of rendering first aid to the sick and wounded will be given- 
chiefly by practical demonstrations made in their presence. The 
prescribed drills of the detachment of the Hospital Corps will be- 
utilized for this purpose, especial attention being given t© the instruc- 
tion in first aid. The practical demonstrations, accompanied by full' 
explanations, should include methods of arriBstrag hemorrhage, of 
applying the dressings contained in the first-aid packet, of immobiliz- 
ing a fractured limb, of resuscitating those apparently drowned, etc., 
and should be supplemented by lectures designed to convey all essto^ 

93440**— 17 5 

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66 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DBPABTMENT. 

tial inf onnation wiih reference to the a,natamy of tropes md, blpo^ 
vesselsy the causes and treatment of. syncope and qt heat exhaustion, 
the differential diagnosis and treitti^ent of sunstroke, the rationale of 
the various measures of first aid to the .sick apd wounded) etc. 

TRAINING OF THE HOSPITAL CORPS, GENERAIi. 

166. While the personnel of the Medical Department has important 
duties to perform in peace, ad well as in war, readiness for active 
service should be one of the principal objectives to be kept in view 
in all peace-time training. The activities of all concerned will con- 
sequently be directed toward the attainment of iJiat end. The Yalue 
of an oi^anization is to be judged, not only by the efficient per- 
formance of its function during peace, but by its ability to take the 
field and to meet successfully every phase of war setvice. Command- 
ing officers of sanitary units and Hospital Corps detachments will 
be given great latitude in the choice of ways and means for training 
their personnel and will be held to a cotiie^onding responsibility for 
results attained. ... 

FIELD HOSPITAIiS AND AMBUIi^NCE COMPANIES. 

157. A limited number of field hospitals and ambulance companies 
are maintained in time of peace to provide trained organizations for 
duty with the troops when they are on field service and to afford a 
means for training officers and men of the sanitary service in the 
work of the sanitary field oiganizationa. So far as practicable men 
trained in these organizations should constitute that portion of the 
Hospital Corps personnel at posts which is assigned to units of the 
divisional sanitary train on mobilization. (See Army Hegulations: 
Hospital Corps,) 

In the training of these organizations special attention diould be 
given to those elements of field work for instruction in which only 
Umited f acihties are afforded at posts, such as the practical use of the 
articles of field equipment, lines of aid, equitation, care of animals, 
and the use of the pack saddle. 

158. The personnel of these organizations in time of peace com- 
prise two classes: (1) A permanent cadre, consisting of such number 
of noncommissioned officers and men as are deemed n^ecei^ary to 
maintain continuity of policy and method in iastruction; (2) tern* 
porary personnel attached to these organizations for purposes of 
instruction. 

(a) Details of organization of fiteld hospitals and ambulance com- 
panies are given in Tables of Organization. 

169. On field service with a mobilized division, field hospitals and 
ambtdance companies operate under directors, whose relation to them 



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EPyOATION AIID TBAINII^G. ; , , 67 

is similar tq thati^f afaajor of tih^line to his b^ttalioxi.. , (geapitrs. 
652 aud 692,) In timeof peac^ wheu two w raqr^ pf thi^ie iwut^. tf^ke 
permanout station at, the B&m& post mi4er conditions Tfi^ich, 4o ;Bot 
warrant the assigEune^t of a dlrecitpr^ the sapior ofi^epr o^ ;^\ityi with 
the orgaimatipns will ^assgroe in general the duties ojC. a director 
of the seyeral units in addition to his duties a^ compmy connDivander. 
For purposes of post administration, the sereral units may he treftted 
as a sanitary bevtt^ni ^ comhio^d mor^i^g ireport beifig f urni^h^d^ 

etc. .'■...'>•••,-.. ..;. ,.,. 

160. The senipr oj6S.cer of two or more field hospitals or .amhulanee 
companies wiU conduct the course of i|Lsteu,ction.ad tho^^- thej w^re 
a single organizatipn,^ md will aasogih the inatructprs from the. ppiv 
manent personnel of the organisations; as he may d^em hest« In 
other respects/, however^ the several 02gl^I^zatipn^ will retain their 
autonomy as separate and distinct administrative an4 tactical uinits, 
each under the command of it^ own senior medical officer. The 
discipline and interior economy of th^^^ organizations will> so fur as 
practicable, conform to those of A. company of iiifa^try. . 

161. The prc^am of « instructipn. for these, pi^ganijsa^ipm, the 
sequence of the suhjept^, the mpjmer m Whioh the same shall he 
taught J the details thereof to be takepiup^ and the number of hoijixs t0 
be given to each wiU be prescribed by the War Department. 

163. The cou^^e for privates first ©li^ and privates will -comppse, 
in addition to discipline, the foUo;wing subjects: (1) Duties qf a sol- 
dier; (2) bearer drill; (3) fipBt aid^ including bandaging «Ad t^e luse of 
Medical Department equipment; (4) personal and camp hygiene, 
including the sterilization of water and disinfection; (5) anatomy and 
physiology; (6) oar^ of animals,: equi^iation, pftcking,* and driyipg; (7) 
the operatioi^ of .the sanitary ^rvice in the field. ; / , 

163. BecordS'Of ^cla^.WQrl^ wplli be )i:ept for.ewh iaadividual in each 
subject of the course, preferably upon loose sheets appropriately 
ruled or in a blank book ad^bpted t6 the purpose. ' 

(a) The relative st^jxdiftgs of men.p\u:^uing the san^e cour^^ as 
determiaed by their average monthly standmgs, will b^ published 
monthly to theif respective classes.- , . . 

164. Privates first class and privates who obtain a fijial mark of 
70 per cent in each subject of the course^ wiU be given certificates of 
proficiency on Form 60. 

(a) Any man who, after two moi^ths' instruction, shows such 
mental inc^^pacity and inaptitude as to render his further attendance 
on this course of instruction useless, will be repo^rt^d to the $iugepn 
General for his action. 

(6) Men who fail to, attain. proficiency in any subject may,. in the 
discretion of the officer in pharge of instruction, bexequired to go over 
the subject again. 

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68 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DfePABTMENT. 

165. Enlisted men of' the piermanent personnel who shall have 
taken the prescribed course and obtamed certificates of proficiency 
will not ordinarily be reqtured to take the course again; but should 
it subse^ently iappear probable that, any «uch enlisted man, ha^Hng 
a certificate of proficiency, is nevertheless not profifcient in one or 
more of the subjects, he may be required to take the course therein 
once more. If upon iihe second 'coxir^ th^ soldier does not show 
proficiency, his former certificate will be canceled by writing across 

its face the words : ' * Canceled for failure to qualify in (naming 

the subject or subjects) on second cenirse, — ^ to — * , 10 ." 

This notation will be signed by the officer in charge of instruction. 
Failure to qualify on such second course wilf be reported at once to 
the Sui^on General with a 'view to sectiring the soldielr^s transfer 
to post duty, it being the aim of the department to retain in the 
permanent personnid only such qualified men as vnSl be a constant 
example of efficiency to the men 6i the temporary {lersonnel attached 
for instruction. Should, howevei*, the soldier taking such second 
course in whole or in part b^ again found proficient a "new certifi- 
cate of proficiency will not be given him, but a notd^tion of the facts 
will be made in his descriptive list. A third course will be required 
itt no case. Lack of efficiency iii practical work lifter a second course 
will indicate the necessity of othet measured of discipline. 

166. Further reguld,tions for thfe government of field hospitals and 
ambulance companies and the training of theii' personnel* will be 
foitnd in Drill R^ulsitions and Service Manual for Sanitary Troops. 

HOSPITAIi CORPS DETACHMENTS. 

IffPi Every Hospital Corps detachment undei^' the command of a 
medical officer will undergo the instruction hereinafter prescribed, 
unless excused therefrom by spbcial direeiioh of the Sur^n General. 

DISCIPLINE ANP DUTIBS OP THB SOLPJEB, 

16$.' Instruction in di^ciplin0-7-including character, conduct, mili- 
tary bearing, obedience, and general efficiency — ^is to be taken up at 
once when the recruit joins the detachment, and never ceases, being 
given by commissioned and noncommissioned officers in connection 
with the soldier's daily round Of duties and continued as long as he 
remains in the service. 

169. Instruction in the duties of the soldier will cover the Articles 
of War, the solcJibr'shAndboot, the orders and regulations in regard 
to saluting, the grahtling of indulgences, arrest and confinement, the 
wearing of uniforms, etc. Besides the few hours of formal teaching 
provided for in the first regular winter course in garrison every oppor- 
tunity should be taken at all times to inipart information in these 
various subjects. " ' "^ \ 

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. EDUCATION AND TRAINING, €9 

BEARER DR^4^4 AND: FJ0BLD, WOBiK., .r: .: .» 

ITO. Instruction in drill and field work will be^ given tliroughout 
the year for one hour a week, ^'members of the detachnient will 
attend it unless excused by the surgeon for some Special reason. 

(a) This instruction includes all ]th6 subjects in, Part I; of the Drill 
Regulations and Service Manual for Sanitary ^Troops and all the 
usual employments of fieidwork, especially— "\ /' ,, 

Uses of the fii^t-aid packet, r , . , , . ' . , / - 

Uses of other: articles of the ipfliyidu^^ equipment of the Hospit^ 
Corps soldier. . .' . , ' . ,1 t/ 

First-aid treatment of fractures in all regions of the body. , 
The methods kA transporting woimded in peace and in war. V, . 
Organiz£Ction of the ambulance company. W9rk of the ^ip,biilanc9 
company during ' aii action;* Esiablishment pi aid and (Jr^ssing sta- 
tions. Collection., care^ and transportatiojQ' of the wounded from 
the firing line to the field hospital, with the. tagging of patientsJ^d 
the treating of them as. indicated, u^ing firgt-aid. equipinent and 
extemporized materials. ' . - - .. ^ ■ 

Use and care of articles of fi^eld hospital equipment, ■, . - 

Pitchii^g an^ striking tentage.'and pack^iig field equipment. . ' 
171. Fiill advantage should be taken of. the sumjner marchinff and 
encampment; of troops to impart the above instruction. . ,.. \ 

(a) Occasionally, throughout the jear, all available men should 
be taken out for marches with and without the litter! . , ,. ; ^ 

"CkRlti 6i* ANiMAXs' ASl>**'QtrtTA^ttON. '""■'' [ '■'■ ' ' 

172,, Men.^f tih^ Hpspi^tal Corps will b)e> i^at^iwvtejd'lin/ ^h« vofa?^ of 
animals and in rejqui^atioR/;a«)pr^scril>ed/i»,Ari^ imd ila 

Gene]rf^}0£dfe»rs«'.; . •.;•. , •...,« , .,;;, .; ,,.-.. .,,1,...'. .> ^. i ^.i •• -n <> // 

WINTER COURSES iW INSTRUCTION IN GAJ^RISON. 

173. The regular winter courses of instruction in- |^rris6n coniplisi^ 
a period of 84 weeks fi*oin NWdtnbe*'!- -tO fftme 86. Actmg- cooks 
will bfe i^qtiii^a to attfeiid thos^ef in coOkii^'oiilyl ' Ml= tli^' dtftei- 'miBti 
of the detachmehfr \W11 tiake the prescribed coufr^; klcc4pi ^ ' qiialified'^* 
men, nieri exclisidd by^the^Sttrgeoh Gieiiei^I'fifenl'ihrtfoi^iiisiardctibti 
undet the'pi^oyiiS6ns bf J)aragrapli l|78«, and ih6 ab^olittely li^ce^- 
sary iatteiidaht^ 5ri the ho^itial,'^(ih laitteiidants'' b'eing dbtiSl^d as 
far as practicable f r6m the *' qualified ^^meii' 4nd thbse excused by 
the Surgeon General. Night nurses^ wheti' oil duty 'all hig!tlt.iis such; 
will be considered ''necessary' iaiteiidants'^/ within .'l^ 
this paragraph; ..*'\.^ /v'-',.'' , " /.' .' '.•'.\,'' '''! ... <. '•■. . 

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70 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

174. The winter courses aM as follows: 

Course No. L — ^For privates first class and pnrates. Subjects: 
Duties of the soldier, hours 8; an^^tomy and physiology, hours 16; 
first aid, hours 20; nursing, hours 36; total, hours 80. 

Course JVoj. Z. — :For selected privates first class and privates. Sub- 
jects: Cookihg and diet cooking, hours 12; materia medica and phar- 
macy, hours 24; ielementary hygiene, hours 8; clerical work, hours 
12; total, hours 56. ' 

(a) The following textbooks, will be used for study and reference: 
Mason's Handbook for the Hospital Corps; Drill Regulations and 
Service Manual for Sanitary Troops; Manual for the Medical Depart- 
ment; Army Regulations. 

176. Practical performance of the work they are being instructed 
in should be required of soldiers pursuing the winter courses. While 
theoretical teaching by lectures, demonstrations, and recitations from 
textbooks has its place^ it should be regairdecj as a secondary one. 

176. The sequence of tlie subjects will be determined by the depart- 
ment surgeon, who will consider the climatic iand other conditions in 
his department in arranging the year's instruction. 

177. Each subject will be finished before taking up another, and 
upon its conclusion an oral examination therein ynl\ be held by the 
instructor, imder the direction of the surgeon. 

178. Records of class work in the winter courses will be kept in a 
blank book adapted to the piurposci. Every soldier taking the courses 
will be marked iii each subject thereof daily. 

(a) Men who obtain », final mark of 70 per c^nt in. any subject will 
be classed as '^ qualified" in that subject. Men who fail to obtain 
70 per «ent will- be required to take the cota^se the f 6llowiiig year. If 
tkey again fail, their names will be reported to the Surgeon General) 
who may in his discretion excuse them from subsequent t^ourses. 

(6) Men who obtain a final mark of 70 p^ cent in each subject of 
one or more of lihe winter courses will be given certificates of pro- 
ficiency therein on Fprm 60a. . 

179. Menwhp, hav^ previously qualified will be examined a;t the 
begyinjing of the; winter cpxasm to asc^taii^ whetl^er they contiaue 
qualified. If a. soldier is fpwd ^till pr^xficient on, such :exalam^tio^, 
t)hat fact will be noted in his depcriptivi^ listvan4 h^ wiU be. Reused 
from instruction, in, that gubj^t; but a new certificate of . proficienucy 
will not be given to him. If, however j he is. f oim4 deficie?:\t in any 
subject or subjecfa he yill be reqi^ir^fl to take, the ensuing course ot 
garrison instruction therein. . . 

180. The aggregate number of hoiirs of instruction in bearer drill 
and field work, in care of animals and equitation, and in the regular 
garrison courses given during the period of a return of the Hospital 
Corps, Form 47, to each soldier carried thereon, will be noted in the 
appropriate column opposite his name on the return. C^r\r\o]c> 

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EDUCATION AND TRAINING. 71 

INSTRUCTION IN THE FIELD. 

181. In the field special attention should be given to field work, to 
include the care of animajs^ equitation, use of field appliances, camp 
sanitatien, establishment of lines of aid in battle, etc. In the field no 
limit is to be placed on the amount of time to be devoted to this 
instruction. 



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ARTICLE m.— SANITATION. 



182. Supervision of the sanitation of a post or command is one of 
the most important duties devolving upon the surgeon. The formal 
sanitary reports (see par. 414) prescribed by Army Regulations are 
the appropriate and usual vehicle for the communication of his views 
and recommendations concerning sanitary questions, particularly 
those which require the action of department commanders or 
higher authority. But he should not content himself with a perfimc- 
tory rendition of these reports. His watchfulness over sanitary 
conditions should be unremitting; and should he discover any defects 
therein which are susceptible of correction by local authority he should 
at once verbally report them to the commanding officer, recommend- 
ing such immediate remedial action as may be feasible. 

(a) The conditions of the service are so various that no uniform 
rules for sanitary inspections and for bettering the sanitation of posts 
and commands can be framed. The medical officer must adapt his 
action on sanitary questions to the special necessities of each case, 
which he should invariably study from a practical standpoint. His 
first and chief efforts should be bent toward the correction of real 
sanitary faults, that is, faults which actually have produced or are 
likely proximately to produce disease, rather than toward the correc- 
tion of theoretical defects which, though objectionable in principle, 
are nevertheless inert, have caused no sickness, and show no likelihood 
of causing any. It will be time enough to take up the theoretical 
defects after the practical faults are cured. This is especially impor- 
tant in the field, where theoretical perfection is imattainable. So, 
again, in recommending or directing corrective measures, the niedical 
officer should take into aocoimt not only their suitability to the par- 
ticular end in view, but also the difficulty of procuring them; and 
when the remedy which is theoretically the best is too difficult to 
procure he should choose some other one nearer at hand if it will 
reasonably answer the purpose. 

INFECTIOUS DISEASES. 

183. Medical officers are expected to be familiar with approved 
methods for preventing the spread of infectious disease and will be 
held responsible for their proper application at all times. In the 
following paragraphs only such measures are considered as have been 
made the subject of administrative action. 

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SANITATION, 73 

TO&OID FHVB^ AND* PAEATYPHdEP I^EYBB. ' 

184. Early detection of all cases of typhoid fever is necessary, 
especially those of mild or ambulant type, and of all typhoid carriers 
or excretors. Undetermined fevers should be regarded with suspicion 
and handled hke typhoid until that disease is excluded. Specimens 
of blood from suspected cases should be sent promptly to the nearest 
laboratory for diagnosis. • 

186. No patient convalesctot from= typhoid should be rel^aised 
from isolation until three suocessrve examiniktions of hi& stools and 
urine, collected at six-day intervals, have shown him to be free from 
typhoid bacilli. ' .. 

186. UM^ exktii^' orders all ^officers' and ^oitisted me!Q of 'th^d 
Army imder 45 years of age, and civilian employed subject to fieM 
service, are required to be immunized against typhoid fevw. Thid 
method of admisiiBstratidn of the typhoid vaoeiBe is i^escribiddisi 
instructions from the Surgeon General's Offloei 

187. A record will be kept by the suiigeon on FV>nn Bl; except as 
otherwise specially authorized, of each man vacdnated; showing the 
number of doses and the dates upon which they were given. Should 
the soldier leave the command en route to another command before 
the third dose of typhoid v^iccine is given, a duplicate of the incom* 
plete vaccination card should be sent by the surgeon direct to the 
surgeon of the new command for the latte^s guidance in completing 
the procedure. ^ 

188. Upon the administaiution of the third dose to an enlisted mau 
the surgeon will furnish iitformation of the date when the typhoid 
prophylaxis was completed to the company commandeer, so that the 
proper notation may be made upon the descriptive list of the sdldier. 

189. A report will be furnished in every case of typhoid fev^r or 
paratyphoid fever occurring^ lin an ofecer, enlisted man, or civilian 
employee who has received the typhoid vaccine,- describing in detail 
the method of arriving at the diagnosis. 

190. The practical extinction of typhoid fever in the Army affords 
an excellent opportunity to study the prevalence 9^ distribution of 
paratyphoid fever in the United States, as well as to clear up the eti- 
ology of the fevers of undetermined causation. The Widal reaction 
being of no value ia immunised persons, some other method of diag- 
nosis is necessary to distinguish between typhoid and paratyphoid 
and othey conti?iued fevers*. This is beat apcomplishefd by /blood 
cultures, and it is desired th^t medical oflBicej:s make use. of ^ them 
when indicated. • : ^ .. , 

191. Bile mediiim for the piirpq^f^.of.fliatiag.hlood culture^ And 
containers for forwarding feces, uxiJ^^^ ^i^^d bipod for di^tgnostic pur- 
poses may be obtained by direct application to the nearest depjaxtr 

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74 MANUAL FOB THK MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

ment laboratory^ as iadioated in paragraph 354. Two bottles of this 
medium will be kept on hand in eaoh hospital. 

Note.— See also paragraph 88, and Appendix: Typh^ Prophylaxis and Para- 
typhoid Fevar. 

SMALLFOX. 

192. VacoinationL being recogtiiised as an effective means of prevent* 
ing smallpox, War Department orders requij?e that all recruits upon 
enlistment and all sotdieirs upon reealistment shall be vaccinated. 
When tb© first vacciiUttion q{ a relc^riiit is noneffective, it will be re- 
peated at the end of eight dayc^. 

(a) All the personnel of a military command, station, or transport^ 
including civilians eotoiescted therewith, will be vaccinated when, in 
the opinion of the, surgeon responsible for proper sajiitation,. it is 
necessary as a meaqs. of protection against sii^Upox. Civilians 
refusing toj be vaccinated when so direoted- by proper authority may 
be excluded from the military reseirva^^ion or staticm* ... 

(fe) OfllceiB sboujd be vaccinated at least once in a period of sefen 
years. Troops, under. ordei?^ to perform overrsea joum^s or field 
^rvice will be inspected by a medical officer with respect to their 
protection i^ainst smallpox, and those who in the opinion of the 
medical officer require it will be vaccinated. 

193. A record will be kept by the surgeoU on Fonn 81, except as 
otherwise ^pedlally: authorized, of each man vaccinated, showing the 
date of vaccination and the result. Should the soldier leavle tha comr 
maQd en route to ^mother oemmftnd bef orie the result of the vaccina- 
tion, is ascertained a dupUcate of the inx^omplete vaccination cand 
should be sent, by the. sui^eou direct to the si^^eon of the new com- 
mand for the latter's information and giuyd^ce. 

(a) The.surgeon will notify the company commwdeir of the 6$.%^ of 
vaccination and the rieisult, sa that the inropei: notation maty be made 
upon thiC descriptive list of the soldier* i . 

194. The method of performing yaccination will be in :accprd,ance 
withinstruotions issued. by tha War Department. i .. 

NOTB. — ^See also Appendix: Vaeeinatxbn. ' ; 

MALA^IAIa^FBVIIR: ..^^ . 

195. To secure continuous observation tod' proper treatment of 
every soldier and general prisoner suffering froni fnalarial infection 
a register of each case will be ke|it on Form 56, iaiid the individual 
will be required to report 'from time to time for such examination or 
treatment as may be necessary. 

1«6. The register "will 'be begun at the fii^t station where the 
diagnosis is made and wiU be continued until the patient permanently 
leaves the service. • 



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BANTTATIOK. 75 

197. When the patient is transf erred itota one station or command 
to another the register wiU be seiit to the sui*ge6n of the hew station 
or command. On the arrival of the register the stirgeon should 
request that the patient be ordered to report to the hospital for 
examination. If the facts learned: from the record or obtained from 
the patient show that any symptoms of malaria have been present 
during the preceding six months, an examination of the blood should 
be made to determine whether further treatment i^ necessary. 

(a) On termination of service or confinement, without reenlistment, 
the register will be foocwarded to the Sui^g^on G^i^al. * . . 

VENEREAL DISEASES. 

198. The following quotations are from' existing orders concerning 
venereal diseases (see Appendix: Venereal Diseasesi): 

(a) OonuDanding officers will reqtdre that men who expose themselves to the danger 
of contracting venereal diseases shall at once npem Iheir return to camp or ganison 
report to the hospital or dispensary for the ftp|4ic&ti<^ of such demising and prophy- 
laxis a9 may be prescdbed by the Smgeon QcneBal; Aiiy soldier who fails to comity 
with such instmu^Uonfi shall be brought t^ trial by courtrBUurtial to neglect of dutyl > 

(5) Conunajiding officers will require a medical office, accompanied by the com- 
pany or detachment commander, to make a through physical inspection twjU^e in 
each BK^nth of all the enliBted men (except married men of good character) of each 
ocganizatlo& belonging to or attached to the command. These inspections will be 
made at times not known beforehand to the men and |H»ferably immediately after a 
formation. The dates on which the physical inspecticma of the various .oigp^atioos 
are made will be noted on the monthly sanitary reports. 

(c) At these inspections a careful examination of the feet and footwear and of the 
condition of personal cleanliness of the men will be made, as well as careful observation 
for the detection of venereal diseases. 

(d) Oases o{ the latter will be promptly subjected to tMiitmont» bat not necessarily 
excused from duty unless, in the opinion of the 6uigeon« deemed desi»ble. They 
wiU be made of record in the medical reports in any case. A list of those disease^ 
but doing duty will be kept both by the company or detachment conmiander and the 
surgeon, and the infected men will be required to report to a medical officer for sys- 
tematic treatment until cured. While in the infectious stages the men should be 
confined strictly to the limits of the post. When a venereal case, whether or not on 
dck report, is transferred to another command, the surgeon wiU send a transfer sUp, 
giving a brief history of the case. 

199. A record wiU be made on Form 77 in the case of every soldier 
reporting for treatment under the provisions of section (a) of the pre- 
ceding paragraph. This record will afterwards be authenticated by 
the initials of a medical officer. It will be considered confidential 
and will not be preserved longer than three months. 

200. Syphilis. — ^To secure continuous observation and proper 
treatment of every soldier and of every general prisoner suffering 
from this disease^ a register of his case will be prepared on Form 78, 
and he will be examined from time to time until cured or discharged. 



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76 MANUAL FOR THE MBDICAL DEPABTMEKT. 

(a) When a soldier haying this disease^ whether ourrantly on the 
register of patients, Form 52, or not, is traoafen;^ with faia command 
or otherwise to a new station, for duty or treatment, his (Higinal 
sjphiUtic register will be sent to the surgeon of the soldier's new 
station or command. (See also par. l9Sd)i. , ThiQ original syphiUtic 
register so transferred will be continued at the new -station con- 
formably to the instructions jMinted on the form. 

REPORTS OF EPIDEMIC DISEASES. 

201 . On the appearance of the first recognized case of typhoid fever, 
paratyphoid fever, smallpox, measles, diphtheria, cerebro-spinal 
meningitis, or other epidemic disease at or ne&r a military post or 
station, the senior medical officer will at ox^ee re^rt the sam^, and 
the nature and e:^tent of the epidemic, so Car as.it ha« developed, to 
the commanding officer, sending at the same time a dupUcate report 
direct to the department surgeon and a triplicate direct to the Surgeon 
General. Should the outbreak occur in a oommand en route to a 
new station, whether by marching, by railj or by water, the medical 
officer will make a similar report in triplicate, and will in addition 
send a quadruplicate direct to the surgeon of the new station. 

202. The continuance of the epidemic, its progress and decline, ita 
origin or importation, the measures taken for its suppression, the 
number of cases, the number of deaths and recoveries, and such oilier 
information in relation thereto as may b6 important or interesting 
will be noted from month to month in the sanitary reports, Form 50. 

203. The senior medical officer of a nailitary post willprompUy 
notify the local board of health, if there is one, of all cases of infectious 
disease occurring at the post of which such board would take cogni- 
zance were the samo to occur in the community subject to its super- 
vision. 



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ARTICUE IT;— HOSPrTAliS AiND WCEIDICAL ATTENB- 

' ANCE. 



204. Ekcept nuder fifeld conditions, or in the bccupation of terri^ 
tory outside of tlna continental limits of the United States, but three 
classes of Army hospitals iare maintained, viz, post hospitals, depart- 
ment hospitals, and general hospitals. 

The several kinds of hospitals iauthorized for tiioops in the field ar6 
enumerated and discussed iti Part II of this Manual. 

SEBVICBJ QJi' HO^fPITAIiS, GBNBBA1>. 

(Sw Army lUgnlfttions.) . • 

206. Under this caption only .such regulations are given as have 
general application to all hospitals of the peace establishment, while 
those having .special application to post, department, and general 
hospitals, respectively, appear under succeeding headings, 

SICK CALL. 

206. Sick call is not a si^t^ble tiptoe foo* thercaraful exajnix^ation and 
treatment of th^ sick., Its. purpo^ is .'to determine e« expeditiously 
as possible tl^eiiiimJ^efqf.flQ^zi unfit/ for: duty,, go that the monaing 
report of rick may b^ proi^ptly sent to thja commanding officer. 

207. When an officjer^or epji^ted. man is excused from duty on 
account of disease r^ultipg, fjrom the mteinp0rate use of drugs ojr 
alcoholic liquors, Qir becatise of ,in|capjekcity resulting from venereal 
disease not contracted m.th^ line. of duty, tib.at fact will be indicated 
by the medical officer markings the. daily sick report (Form 33^, 
A. G. O.), "No; G. O. 31,1912," in the column headed "In line of 
duty." The misconduct herein is Stich as arises during the soldier's 
service and (Joes not ipqlude nuspondiMjt occurring prior to entry into 
the service .or prior to.thp pftssage of the act of August 24, 1912« 
(See App^dix: Vemreai Dieeq^es.) 

208. Thp surge<?n wiH make.$uch memoranda at sick call as he 
may deem necessary for his fmiiher action in prepariog his morning 
report of sick. . > ... 

(a) Register cards. wiU also b(9 star^ted at onoe for all cases to go 
on the registpr under papagi?^h 428^ . . 

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78 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

ADMISSION AND DISTBIBX7TION OF PATIENTS. 

209. Upon his admission to hospital a patient will first be taken to 
the receiving ward, if there is one, or to the office, where his register 
card will be filled in so far as the data are available at the time, the 
treatment ward to which he is assigned being noted on the back 
therecrf., There wiU also be ^]tered on a clinical recoid brief (Form 
55a) the patient's name, rank, organization, etc., the diagnosis on 
the transfer card, if one has been received, and the designation of the 
ward to w:hich he is assigned. This form will accompany the patient 
to the ward and will be the wardmaster's authority for Im admiasion 
thereto. The diagnosis of the case will be fumisb&d to the o^&ce by 
the ward surgeon with the next morning report of the ward (par. 211). 

210. Patients will not be transferred from one ward to aa^ther 
without the authority of the commanding officer of the hospital. 
The transfer of a case from one ward to another will be repo^rted to 
the office with the next ward morning report of the ward from which 
the case is transferred. All that is necessary is to report the patient's 
name, rank, company, and regiment or corps, and state the fact that 
he has gone from one ward to the other, designating them. No 
special form is provided. A memorandum will suffice, or a register 
card, Form 52, may be used. Upon the receipt at the office of the 
notice of transfer a memorandum thereof will be made on the back 
of the register card, which will thus always show what ward the 
patient is in. 

211. To facilitate and assure the prompt and proper distribution 
6f patients, each ward surgeon will every morning, immediately after 
his morning round of the ward, forward to the office a morning report 
of the ward on Form 72, which will be accornpanied by diagnosis slips 
for new admissions, by aU change! of diagnoses cards, by the cliMcal 
records of all cases completed in the ward or which depart from the 
ward otherwise than by transfer to another ward, and by the notices 
of cases transferred to other wards since the preceding report. The 
ward morning reports, being of no permanent value, may be destroyed 
after they have served their purpose. 

CHANGE OP DIAGNOSIS CARDS. 

212. When the diagnbsis bf a case under treatment in ward is 
changed, or complications or sequel© develop, report thereof should 
be made to the office upon a register card, marking it in red ink 
"Change of diagnosis," and forwarding it with the next ward morning 
report. 

(a) When the diagnosis of a case under treatment in quarters is 
changed, or complications or sequelae develop, a report thereof upon 
a card similarly marked should be fOTWarded to the office by the 
attending surgeon within 24 hours. ^ , 

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HO^PITAX^ AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCJii. . 79 

813* The change of <liaga<)9is card should be signed or imtialed by 
the ward surgeon or the atteading surgeon and be filed with the 
register card of the K>ase to which it relates as tib^e, voucher for the 
cprreietioipL of thP i?egister< «ard comf Qrmably tp paragraph 436. 

TRANSFER OF PATEENTS. 

. Sil4/ Patients may be transferred, tmder proper military axU/hority, 
from one hospital oy medical control to another, for observation or to 
obtain better treatment or hospital acconomodationsi, 

JS15. In every case of transferthe surgeonof the hqspital or command 
from, which the patient gpes^ will make out a transfer card, on Form 52; 
it should he headed ''Transfer card/' be a duplicate of the patient's 
register card, including the information thereon in spa^ce 18 (except 
that it should also, contain ^u<Qh det^s. of the case as will probably, 
be of value to the receiving officer) , and be signed by the transferring; 
officer. The transfer caird of a patient sent to a general hospital for 
observation and treatment shoidd, in time of peace, and when prac- 
ticable m time of war, be eiccompanied by a copy of the clinical record 
of his case. 

(a) When more space is rjaquired to perfect. entries on. the transfer 
card, an extension slip should be used in the manner pointed out in 
paragraph 434a. 

216. The transfer card will in ordinary transfers be sent to the 
suigeon of the receiving hospital or command; but in transfers to the 
Government Hospital for the Insane, it will be sent to the Surgeon 
General, with a copy attached. of the medical certifioate required by 
the Department of the Interior. (See Army Regulations: Gaverry- 
me^ Eoafitalfor iJjt^ Insane,) 

(a) If, the patient is to be imattended en route, the transfer card 
may be trimsmitted in his c^.re, or by mail, at the discretion of the 
transferring officer. If the patient 13 ^to be under the charge en 
route of an ofl^cer or soldier, the card will be transmitted through, 
the officer or soldier so in charge. 

(6) When many patients are trajiiaf erred at one time under the. 
charge of an officer or soldier en route, the transfer cards will be 
verified personally by such officer or soldier, or when the number 
transferred is too great for personal verification, by his subordinates 
or assistants. (See also pars. 583 and 684.) ^ 

217. The surgeon of the receiving hospital or command will note 
on the back of the transfer card the fact and date of the arrival of 
the patient at his station and forward the card with his next report 
of sick and wounded. The surgeon of the receiving hospital or com- 
mand will make a register card. Form 52, of the case (see par. 428), 
noting thereon such of the inf ormatioii conveyed by the transfer card 
as is pertinent. 

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80 MANUAL FOB tHE MBDICAL DEPARTMEKT. 

(ay Should the pati^it named on a transfer card transmitted by- 
mail not arrive at the receiving hospital within a reasonable time, the 
surgeon thereof will note on the back of the card the fact that the 
patient did not arrive, and forward the card with his next report of 
sick and wounded. 

DEATHS. 

' 218. Whenever the death of an officer, enlisted man, or civilian 
employee occurs at a military post or station, or with a command in 
the field, the senior medical officer present will immediately report in 
writittg to the commanding officer of such military post or station or 
command in the field the name of the deceased, with rank and organi- 
zation if he was an officer or enlisted man, or the department and 
capacity in which he wad employed if he was a civilian employee, the 
date, time, place, aiid cause of death, and tiie present location of the 
body. 

219. The death of a medical officer, dental surgeon, acting dental 
surgeon, contract surgeon, oir sergeant 'first class. Hospital Corps, will 
be immediately reported by the attending suigeon or nearest medical 
officer direct to the department surgeon. A duplicate of the report 

will be sent direct to the Surgeon General: 

'' ■ - , • . . 

Note. — Other reports and procedures regarding deceased officers and deceased sol- 
diers are prescribed in Army Regulations. 

• . • ' . . . « ' 

REFUSAL OF SUBGZOAL TREATMENT. 

220 . An enlisted man who refuses to submit to a surgical operation 
that the attending surgeon certifies is without appreciable risk to the 
life of the soldier and is necessary for the* removal of a disabiUty that 
prevents the full performance of any and all miHtary duties that 
properiy can be requiredof the i^oMier ^11, for such refusal, be brought 
to trial by general court-martial under charges preferred under the 
siixtynsecond article of war; but if in any such case the attending sur- 
geon is in doubt bs to whethcir the proposed operation involves appre- 
ciable risk to life the soldier will not be brought to trial, but will be 
discharged on certificate of disabitity , 

{a) When an enlisted man is t6 be brought to trial for the offense 
named in this paragraph the surgeon will furnish the required cer- 
tificate. 

EFFBOTS OF !PAtlBNTS. 

221. The commanding officer of the hospital is responsible that 
due care is observed in safeguarding the money, valuables, clothing, 
and other effects of patients admitted to hospital. Money or other 
valuables wiQ be receipted for by the commanding officer or by an 
officer designated by him, and, wheA practicable, deposited in the 
hospital safe or in a bank. Enlisted men are forbidden to retain 
money or other valuables received from patients for safe-keeping. 

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HOSPITALS AND.I^EDICAL ATTENDANCE. 81 

(a) In the presence of the patient, or of another enlisted man in 
case the patient is unconscious or insane, his clothing and other 
effects wiQ be tagged (Form 76) for identification and listed in dupli^ 
cate on the patient's propOTty card (Form 75). This list with the' 
effects will then be sent to the individual in charge of the storeix>om 
for patients' effects. Hb will retain the original list and turn the 
dupUeate in to the record office, or give it to the patient as th© regu- : 
lations of the hospital may provide. In the smaller hospitals the 
duty of caring for patients' effects as outlined above wiU devolve ^ 
upon the wardmaster; in general or other large hospitals it wJU be . 
performed as directed in paragraph 303, 

222. The soiled clothing of patients will be washed, before it h ^ 
put away, as a part of the hospital laimdry (par. 267). When there 
is reason to suspect that the clothing is infected such measures of -. 
disinfection as may be necessary to protect the command, will be. 
taken and accounts for the expenses incident thereto will be £c^- . 
warded on Form 330, W. D., for settlement, with an explanation of » 
the circumstances. 

223. When the patient goes to duty, is furloughed, or is discharged 
from the service the surgeon wiU restore his effects and take his 
receipt. 

224. When the patient is transferred from a hospital his effects 
will, if he is able to take care of ^em, be restored to him* When 
he is imable to take care of them, they will be intrusted to the rank- • 
ing officer or soldier in whose charge the patient is put. A list 
of the effects will be furnished to such ranking officer or soldier, 
who will give his receipt therefor to the transferring officer. On 
arrival at destination said custodian of the effects in transit will . 
turn them over, with the list, to the commanding officer of ihe • 
receiving hospital, and take his recript therefor. 

226. In the event of the death or desertion of enlisted or commisr ! 
sioned patients or of military prisoners in hospital, their effects wiU. 
be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Army Eegulationd; / 

226. The effects of deceased civilian patients,' if claimed within a • 
reasonable time, will be deHvered to their legal representatives. If !» 
not claimed within a reasonable time, they will be sold by the hospital 
coimcil and the proceeds taken up and accounted for with the hos- 
pital fund. Should claim thereafter be made within three yeietr^ for 
the proceeds, the same may on the authority of the Surgeon General ' 
be paid over to the legal representatives of the deceased. A similar * 
procedure will be followed in the case of effects abandoned by civiKan 
patients upon their departure from the hospital. Watches, trinkets, 
personal papers, and keepsakes of civihans will not be disposed of as ' 
long as there is a fair prospect of finding their rightful owners. 

93440°— 17 6 

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82 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

PUBLIC PBOPERTT IN THE POSSESSION OF PATIENTS. 

227. Pttblic property brought into the hospital by the patiestt wiD 
also be listed in duplicate on hfe property card, Form 75. If his 
disability is so slight as to require treatment ior a few days only, 
the property will be kept intact, tagged, and restored to fakn uppn 
his return to duty, taking his receipt therefor; otherwise, it will, 
if practicable, be turned over at once to his commandiog officer, 
whose receipt should be obtained. If such transfer is not practicable, 
the following action will be had: (1) The medical officer will take 
up on his return the medical property in the soldier's possession and 
forward his receipt therefor to the aiccountable officer; (2) if the 
medical officer is accountable for quartermaster or ordnance prop- 
erty, he will take up on his quartermaster or ordnance papers all 
property belonging to those departments brought in by the patient; 
otherwise he will transfer such property to the nearest representa- 
tives of thos^ departments, whose receipts therefor should be obtained ; 
(3) the patient's commanding officer will be immediately notified 
be mail of the action taken under (1) and <2), (See also pars. 640 and 
6490 

228. Hospital clothing will be worn by patients only during their 
stay ia hospital. E&di article will be marked as hospital property. 
When very sick soldiers are transferlred from one hoBjwftal to another 
the hospital clothing necessary for their comfort may be s^xt with 
them, properly iavoiced, and accompanied by & check list^ giving the 
names of the men ia whose possession it is. Under the provisions of 
this paragraph, crutches and sinular artideB may, if necessary, be 
similarly transferred with the patieint from one. post or hospital to 
another. (See pars. 496 et seq.) 

229. Upon the discharge from service of men permanently disa- 
bled, they may retain the surgical apjdianbes.'then in their nse which 
are necessary for their comfort andaalety, and the iiccoimtable officer 
wiU drop the same from his next return of medical property, submit- 
ting a certiBcate explaining the ciircumstaiuseB as a voncher.forvso 
doing. ' 

DESTEUOTION OP INFBOT«D PBOPERTY. 

280^ Infected clotiiing ^.nd other articles which can be immersed in 
boiliDg water, or otherwise disinfected, withQ^t material injury, 
should be disinfected and not burned. Articles destroyed to prevent 
contagion must be accounted for by the affidavit of the officer respon- 
sible, setting forth fully the circumstances necessitating such destruc- 
tion. (See par. 502.) 



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HOSPitTALS AND MBDICAL AaWBNDANOE. 83 

MfiSS MAK^AGBMBNT. 

831. The food supplies for the hospital persoimeil and patieuta 
consist of rations issued by the Qvartermastejr Corps, of artides pur- 
chased with or deriveid from thf hospital fund (see pars, 248 to 262), 
and of products of the hospital garden. . 

282« When, und^: the condition3 usually prevailing at mj post, 
camp, or station, or with any commwd, the comm.utation of the 
rations of the sick in ho^taland the members of the Nurse Corps 
on duty therein would not be sulEcient for the purchase of suitable 
food, the surgeon should make application through military channels 
to The Adjutant General of the Army for the issue of rations in kind^ 

233^ The provisions of Army Regulations relating to company 
messes jiprill be applied ap far as iJiey are adaptable to hospital messes. 

834. IThe conmxanding officer of the hospital will maintain con*- 
stant watchfulness over the messes. He should regard hiinself as 
trustee for the men and nurses to whpm, collectively, the rations and 
hospital fund belong, and should zeroise every precaution to prevent 
peculation and abuses at their cost. On account of the large cash 
transactions incident to the cond]iot of hospital messes, and the 
opportunities afforded by them for irregular and dishonest practices, 
he should take the most pt^instaking care when detailing enlisted 
men to mess management to choose only those of known probity 
and good habits. For the same, reason he should see that the 
creditors with whom the mess deals are of good repute and as few 
as possible, and require their bills to be settled. promptly at the end. 
of every month. In large hospitals he may put the messes under 
the supervision of a junior officer; but even in that case lie should 
by frequent inspections see that 'waste or wrongful diversion of 
supplies or funds is not pennitted, and: that the messes are so ixutnaged 
that neither patients nor personnel shall have just groimda of com- 
plaint of the character or quantity of their food. 

286, Each ward sujgeon wUl, every morning, inunediately after 
the first round of his ward, fill out a diet card. Form 73, covering tlie 
diet requirements of his patients for the ensuing 24 hours. Bills of 
fare for regular, light, and liquid diets should be made out and posted 
iQ the wards and kitchens. Additional articles not iucluded in these 
diets are to be ordered for special cases only. 

(a) The diet cards from the wards will .be sent promptly to l^he 
hospital office, where the necessary- c^i or oar<fe will be inade out 
covering the meals of the hospitai personnel. All. the cards will 
thereupon be turned over to the noncommissioned o^cer in charge 
of the mess in season.f or his action tqward the prepaa^atipnof, the day's 



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84 MAKUAL.FOB THE MEDICAL DBPABTMSO^T* ^ 

dinner. Additional cards fer newly adautiliied patients or newly 
arrived personnel will be made out promptly when necessary and sent 
to the noncommissioned officer in change of the mess without delay. 
The diet cards may: be destroyed aftef they have served their pxur- 
pose; usually they will have Ho talxie beyond the day of their date 
and the following day. 

286. Each hospital mess will be placed tmder the immediate 
charger of a competent noncommissioned officer. 

(a) It will be his duty to receive and care for all articles of food 
for the mess, and he will be held responsible for their proper dis- 
position. He should be provided with suitable apparatus for pre- 
serving perishable foods and a suitable storeroom for the balance, 
and should secure them by proper locks. He will issue daily from 
the stores to the kitchen the articles required by the diet cardSs and 
will see that the food is cooked as indicated thereon. He will keep 
such record of his receipts and issues as the surgeon may prescribe 
according to the needs of the particular hospital, no special form there- 
for beingprovided. Hewillbe responsiblef or the condition and cleanli- 
ness of the kitchen and cooking utensils, and the kitchen force wiU 
respect his orders accordingly. He wifl be responsible also for the 
cleanliness and discipline of the messroom, the service of the meals 
therein, and the distribution of food to wardmasters for patients 
unable to leave the wards; arid for the cleanliness of the napery and 
table utensils used in serving the food. He will see that table clothing 
and utensils used for patients suflfering itoro. infectious disease are 
properly disinfected before being, returned to the storerooms for 
further use. He wiU be provided with a sufficient ntimber of assistants 
to assure the prompt and efficient performance of these duties. 

287. A mess account on Form 74 will be kept by the noncommis- 
sioned officer in charge. It should be filed at tie end of every month 
with the retained hospital fund papers for that, month. Inordinate 
gains in the plus column would indicatjB undue economy 'in the diet, 
while, on the other hand, continuallossesin the mintis'cdltimn would 
signify mismanagement of the hospital fund or improper care of the 
f opd supplies. The commanding officer of the hospital should inspect 
this record at frequent intervals, with a view to keeping constantly 
informed in this respect. 

(a) When there is more than one mess, a consolidated mess accoimt 
on the same form for the entire hospital ^hbtild be kept in the office, 
the noncommissioned officers in fcharge of the several messes being 
required to report daily .the data thereforl 

238 . For methods of preparing food for both sick and well, reference 
should be had to the authorized Handbook for the Hospital Corps 
and the Manual for Army Cooks. 



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HOSPITALS AND !M:EDI0AL ATTEJTDANCK. 85 

289v When thef niimbef ^^f sick rdquiritig sp^itfl diet' W krgOj the 
commanding officer of the hospital may <ftstablidi one or more diet 
kitchens for the'pTepar6,tion of their food, under tlie immediate 
direclioii of sach skilled dietidta as sire available. Competent dietkts 
belonging to the Nurse Corps may be assigned to this duty. Eules 
fof the management of diieit kiteheJis will be prescribed by the com- 
manding officer of the hospital ac0(Ariing to the particular needs of 
each case. •.>..:. '.^ ^ ? • ■ ' >.- • • 

niSPKN'SABT MANAOBMEl^T. 

Ji40. All prescriptipns. will be.writteji in the metnc.system. They 
will be placed on file i^ thiri^ sepsarate ^es, as follows; (1); P|^- 
scripti^ns for,.Q.lcohol or alcpbo^c liquors. ,fti^d, for m^icinos con- 
taining opium or any of the salts, ^^^Y^.tiye^, oj pr^paxfttipns of 
opium or coca leaver (2)..Presc)riptions fo^r civiUans wjiidi do not 
include articlcis of. the preceding plaap., (3): AUpther prescriptions. 
Prescription files wUl be sub jiQct to iQppection iby inspectors and post 
commanders at all. tiifies. .. i; , 

(a) In connection with file (1). a .record will be kept of the dis- 
pensary receipts and^xpp^ditprep.pf. each article specified therein. 
Unless otherwipe authprizeid by. the Surgeon. General, this recprd 
will be mad^ on, blanks of Form. 17a, adapted as may be necess^-ry 
to the piurpose. A separate slip will be kept f pr each form in which 
the liquor or drug fe suppli^dj as .-^Morphins^ sulphas, powder'' or 
''MorphinaB sulpliaa, lO-mgm. bypo^ tablets."' The date of receipt 
thereof from the storeroom will be noted in the left-hand colimin 
and the amount, in the proper metric unit, in the debit colimm. 
The expenditures will be noted by entering the prescription niunber 
in the left-hand column and the amount expended in compoimding 
the prescription^ in the credit column. At least once a month the 
slips will be balanced and the quantities remaining on hand will be 
verified by a medical officer and the facts noted over his signature. 

241. Active poisons, alcohol, alcoholic liquors, and all habit- 
forming drugs will be kept under lock and key in a separate closet, 
. 242. Civilian employees of the Army stationed at military posts 
may purchase medical supplies when prescribed by a medical officer. 

(a) Medicine charges for employees hot, in hospital will be as 
follows: In ordinary cases, 25 cents for each prescription; in the case 
of rare and expensive medicines, dressings, appliances, etc., ait. such 
increased rate, to be determined by the surgeop, a^ will reimburse the 
United States their cost. ... ' . 

(5) Medicine charges for civilian employees in hospital, are fixed 
at 25 cents a day in Army Regulations. ' 

243. The responsible officer will at the end of each month, without 
delay^ deposit ^he net amoimt collected during the month with the 

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86 MANUAL FOB THE MBDICAL DEPAHTM^NT. 

nearest United Sifates depositmiy, to the cmdit oi the Tjpeasw^r oi 
the United Sli^teis under the special iund '^Bejpla^cisg miedical sup- 
plies'' for the proper two-yeur period oy periods. (Se^ par. 510.) 
The net amount collected is the gross amount ooUected, less the 
expenses of deport, if any, such as the cost <^ a inoney order to 
make remittance to a depositary at a diatance^ Immediately T^)on 
making a deposit or a remittance; to a depositary the responsible 
officer will notify the Sui^eon General by letter direct that he has done 
so, stating expressly theiBpurce from .wh«^ the moneys arose, to wit, 
'Proceeds of sales of medicines to civilians,'' and specif yii^ not only 
the period during which the proceeds were collected, but also the 
inclusive dates during Vhich the sales wei^ madd, i. e., during which 
the medicines were fumishedJ If the collections durii^ any month 
cover* medicines funrished during partd of two fiscal years (as, for 
example, collections during July for medicines furnished during June 
and July), the hotificatioix will stow clearly how much of the amount 
deposited was for medicines furnished in each of the two years. 

(a) The proceeds of the sales will be accoimted for in the manner 
required by paragraph 509a of this Manual. - 

244. At isolated posts where issues to civilians become necessary 
to save life ot prevent extreme suffering, medical officers will make 
such issues, and at the end of edch month will i'6]^ort the circum- 
stances to the Surgeon Gfeneral, or in the Philippine Department to 
the department sui^ebn. Unless the patient is destitute, charges 
will be made and the {>rbce6dd disposed of and accounted for as in 
the case of employees. 

BJOSPITAI^ &UIXJ)INaS. 

246. When an allotment of fiinds for the repair of a hospital or 
quarters of a sergeant first class has been made, the sui^eon will be 
notified of the action by letter from the Surgeon General, through the 
department surgeon, ilie receipt of which wiU be acknowledged by 
return mail. Estimates and othw papers referring to a hospital must 
be prepared separately from those for quarters of a sergeant first class. 
On the last day of each month, until the wprk is completed and so 
reported, the sui^eon will advise the Sm^eon General, through the 
department surgeon, of the progress effected, or, if none, the cause of 
the delay so far as he can ascertain it. 

246. The painting of new hospital floors is prohibited. They may 
be finished in oil and paraffin, or oil, wax, turpentine, etc., to which 
coloring matter may be added if deemed necessary. Floors* of veran- 
das and porches should be protected by paint. 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 87 

. HOSPITAL SAFE. 

247. Knowledge of the combination of the lock of the hospital safe 
will be guarded with the utmost care. Any change in the combi- 
nation will be immediately reported by cbnfldential letter direct to 
the Surgeon General, or iti the Philippine Department direct to the 
department surgeon, identifying the safe- by its make and number. 

HOSPITAL ]mm>f 

248. Tlie hospital fund is derived — 

(1) From commutation of rations of patients and members of the 
Nurse Corps. 

(2) From savings on rations of the Hospital Corps. 

(3) From dividends from post exchange, 

(4) From dividends from post garden. 

(5) From money received for the subsistence of officers and civil- 
ians treated in hospital, 

(6) From sales of property purchased with hospital fund (par. 259), 
or products pertaining to the hospital fund (vegetables from hospital 
garden, etc.). 

249. In addition to the post exchange dividends due the hospital 
detachment, the exchange council, with the approval of the command- 
ing officer, shall determine the amount, if any, to be turned over to 
the surgeon for the sick in hospiWl. (See*Appendix; Post Exchange 
Regulations,) 

260. Seamen in the Army Transport Service who have signed ship- 
ping articles entitling them to medical treatment at the cost of the 
United States, and have been placed in hospital by proper authority, 
are entitled to subsistence, medicines,, and medical attendance while 
in hospital. The cost of subsistence will be reimbursed to the hos- 
pital fund out of the medical and hospital appropriation. 

(a) Vouchers adapted to the facts in each case and stated in favor 
of the hospital fund as follows, on Form 330, W. J)., will be forwarded 
from time to time, for the action of the department surgeon: 

For flubsiatence of Jotm Doe, a civilian employee of the IT. S. A. T. Sherman^ while 

under treatment in — ; Hospital, -^ , January X to 11, 1913, on the footing of 

an enlisted man, 11 days, at 40 cents a day. 

AboVe-named man liad signM the u^al shipping articles for a voyage, entitling him 
to imedical aare^whleiL aick, tkud his" tefnu iof- service had not expired prior to the last 
date for which subsistence is charged in this accpimt. 

Payment by authority qi Secretory of War, June 1, 1912 (1906208, A. G. 0.-141964, 
S.G.O.). 

(6) The certificate to the correctness of the bill will be signed in the 
nam^ of th^.h,08pitp,l fui^ (designating the hospital to which it per- 



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88 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

tains) by the custodian thereof, who will sign his own name, with rank 
and designation as custodian. 

The certificate that the articles have been received, etc., will be 
signed by the transport quartermaster, and the statement will be 
added that the ''above-named patient was seat to the Hos- 
pital by proper authority. '' 

251. The hospital fund is regarded as a company fund, and is 
applicable generally to similar purposes, in the interest of enlisted 
men of the Hospital Corps, and of the sick under treatment and mem- 
•bers of the Nurse Corps on duty in military hospitals. 

262. The officer commanding the hospital will ordinarily be the 
custodian of the hospital fund; but when specially authorized by the 
Smgeon General he may turn it over to a commissioned assistant. 

253. The custodian will be held to a personal accountability for 
the loss of any portion of the hospital fund not deposited and locked 
in the hospital safe or deposited in a bank. 

254. The officer commanding the hospital will see that due economy 
in expending the fund is observed, and that expenditures are not 
made for improper purposes. Receipts will be taken for all payments. 

255. Gratuities to hospital cooks and assistant cooks may be au- 
thorized by department surgeons or the Surgeon General when the 
amount of the hospital fund on hand justifies such expenditm^e. 

(a) A gratuity of not exceeding $10 a month may be paid from the 
hospital fund to the hospital gardener, when authorized by the depart- 
ment surgeon or the Sui^eon General, 

(5) Vouchers for gratuities will cite upon their face the date and 
source of the authority for paying them. 

266. The purchase from the hospital fund of alcoholic liquors, 
except for the use of the sick in hospital, is prohibited. 

267. When any part of a detachment of the Hospital Corps leaves 
its post in command of a medical officer for service in the field the 
surgeon of the post may turn over to such officer an equitable pro- 
portion of the hospital fimd on hand for the use of the detachment 
taking the field. 

(a) Necessary transfers of the hospital fund from one post to 
another in the department may be authorized by the department 
surgeon, but transfers of funds from one department to another, 
except as provided in the first part of this paragraph, will be made by 
order of the Surgeon General only. 

258. The hospital fund will be audited by the hospital coimcil 
at the end of every month and when the custodian is relieved from 
its custody. 

' (a) The proceedings of the council required by Army Regulations 
will be recorded on the retained statement of the hospital fund. 
(See Appendix: Hospital Fund.) 

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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 89 

259. Articles of durable property pilrchased with tlie hospital 
fund will be kept for the benefit of the sick, the enlisted men of the 
Hospital Corps, and the members of the Nurse Corps by the ofl&cer 
charged with the custody of the fund. When the same become 
worn out or imfit for use they may be dropped, destroyed, or sold 
by authority of the department suj^eon or of the Sxirgeon General. 
Applications for authority to drop, destroy, or sell durable articles 
should recite their exact condition and the length of time they have 
been in use. The proceeds of sales of such property revert to the 
hospital fund. 

260. Within five days after its audit the custodian will forward a 
statement of the fund and return of durable property on Form 49 
to the department surgeon, or i^ the case of a post or command 
under the immediate supervision of the War Department to the Sur- 
geon General, accompanied by the prescribed vouchers. ' 

(a) The department sui^aon will take suoh action on the state- 
ment and return as he may deem appropriate, and will in due season 
forward it with his approval or comment to the Surgeon Greneral. 
If the department surgeon approved it^ he will return the v<mchers 
to the hospital for file. If he does not approve,, he will forward all 
the papers to the Suiigeon General. 

261. Invoices ifcnd receipts for hospital fund or hospital fund 
property laransf erred will not be^ required; but upon the complete 
transfer of fund and property from one custodian to another the 
new custodian will acknowledge the receipt 'thereof by entry over his 
signature across the face of the former custodian^ s final statement 
and return. 

262. A duplicate of each statem^^t and return will be filed with 
the retained records of the hospital. ' • 

ICE FPR HOSPrrALSw 

263. The chief use of ice in hospitals is as an article of food or for 
the preservation of food. For such Use it should be obtained from 
the Quartermaster Corps, from the ice plant, if one is available, as 
provided in existing orders (see. Appendix: Ice), or as an issue xmder 
Army Regulations, when authorized; or l^y purchase from the hos- 
pital fund. 

264. Ice required for medical administration proper, such as for 
ice baths of the sick, for medical photographic work, etc., should be 
procured from the Quartermaster Corps ice machine, if one is avail- 
able, or be obtained by purchase at the cost of the medical and hos- 
pital appropriation. Routine purchases of ice for medical purposes 
will not be made without the previous authority of the Surgeon 
General, or, in the Philippine Department, of the department sur- 



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90 MANUAL FOB .THE MEDICAL DEPAKTMENT. 

g<^pn. Accouuta f or eme;cg^ncy purchases will iuyariably .be.accom- 
paaied by a separate statement of their necessity. Accounts for 
ice for medical work will be stated on Form 330 or Form 330a, W. 
D.,. will show in the officer's certificate (taking care not to encroach 
upon the approval space to the right of the $ sign) or on the blank 
fold on the back of the form, specifically what the ice was for — as, 
e. g.,. for use in the treatment of sick in hospital, for use in develop- 
ing photographic negatives for identification work, etc. — and will be 
forwarded, with one invoice of articles purchased, Form 12, to the 
department surgeon, or if from a command under the immediate 
supervision of the War Department, to the Surgeon General, unless 
otherwise directed by him. 

HOSPrrAL MATRONS. 

265. Authority ior the employment of hospital ma^trooB is given by 
section 1239, Revised Statutes. Their compensation of $10 amonth 
and a ration in kind or by commutation is established by sections 
1277.and 1295. 

266. It is the duty of the hospital matroiu to mend and keep in 
repair the table,, hand, and operating linen, the bedding and the 
hospital clothing belonging to the Medical Department, including the 
Unen of the dentist's office, and to do the hospital laundiy, or so 
much thereof aei possible. up to a minimum of 600 pieoes a month, 
from time to time, as the «ame raay be required by the surgeon, 

(a) In the case of matrons on duty at the Jajpger posts aiid at 
geneoral hospital» the Surgeou General may modify or waive so much 
of this provision as requires the laundering of a minimum of. 500 
pieces of hospital liqen a month in addition to all the meuding. 

267. The hospital laundry comprises: FSrstj jbhe linen, clothing, 
and bedding belonging to the Medical Department, as above enu- 
merated; second, the washable clothiiag 6f patients admitted to hos- 
pital, which requires cleansing before it can be put away (par. 222) ; 
third, the white coats and trousers of the enlisted attendants (par. 
47a) ; fourth, the uniforms (par. 93) of the Nurse Corps soiled while 
on public duty. 

(a) Soiled blankets, spreads, and other heavy pieces should not be 
allowed to accumulate, but should be washed a few at a time as they 
become soiled, so as to equahze the matron's work. 

268. The compensatioii of the matron being fixed by law, no extra 
compensation for performing any of the duties incident to her em- 
ployment can be allowed, nor can other persons be employed at the 
expense of the United States to do her work or any part of it, 

(a) Matrons are forbidden to farm but their work to other persons. 
(6) Matrons are not entitled to leaves of absence or to pay and 
rations while absent or while unable to perform their duty. 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 91 

(e) Matrons who ar^ lu^able or .unwlllmg to meet these requirements 
should be discharged, . . 

269. When the number ctf pieces to be laundered is more than the 
matron can do (haying in mind the minimum of 500 pieces a month 
above required) the excess may be put out imder the provisions of 
paragraphs 270 to 278. When it would be an economy and iwivantage 
to put the entire laundry out instead of the excess only, the facts 
shwld be reported to the departm^it surgeon for his information with 
a view to obtaining the Oieeessary instructions and authority for further 
actuHX. For the purpose of th^ li^port the matron!s total compensa- 
iion, including pay and allowances^ is regarded as equivalent to $18 
a month, of which $3 may be taken as for the mending, and the 
balance, $15, for the laundering. 

LAUNDEY WORK NOT DONE BT MATRONS. 

270. The excess laundry at hospitals where there are matrons and 
the entire laundry at i other hospitals (exicept those with laundry 
plants or otherwisjB provided for under special instructions from the 
Sui^eon General) may be put out to private laundries. When com- 
petition is not had the responsible officer will ascertain the lowest 
prices current in the vicinity for good hand or machine work and 
govern his action accordingly, 

271. Individual laundrymen and laundresses may be employed 
under this authority without advertising for proposals, provided 
they do the work- in person, the same being regarded as persoiial 
services within the meaning of seotion>3709, Revised Statutes. The 
vouch^^s will bear a notation showing that the work Vas done by the 
creditor in person. 

272. Laundry work by steam laundries, (M* corporations, fimis, or 
individual who do a general laundry business, the actual woric being 
done by employees of such laundries, corporations, etc., may be 
engaged in open maxket as follows: 

First. When proposals have been invited and none have been 
received, or when the. proposals, are above the market ratei, or are 
otherwise unreasonable. ' . 

Second. When it is impracticable to secure competition, as, for 
example, when there is but one laimdry within accessible distance of 
the post or station. ' 

Third. When there is a publio eidgency which requires the imme- 
diate performance of the work. An eniei^en(^ can not rightfoUy be 
held to continue for a longer period than may be necessary to enter 
into' a contract for the. continuing service required. Work hired, how- 
ever, between the time of inviting proposals and the final approval of 
a contract thereondeir may pn^rly be regarded as an emergency 
procurement. The raiet^ency having be^met, st^ps should. be 

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92 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

taken to obtain proposals and let contracts for future service iii com- 
pliance with the general rule below (par. 273). 

Fourth. When the monthly laundry is so small, amounting to but a 
few dollars, that no competitive bids could reasonably be expected. 

278. When, however, th^ number of pieces to be put out is large 
and reasonably constant, the work should be advertised, taking all 
proper steps to obtain competition thereon, • and contract should be 
awarded for the saine to the lowest re^onslble bidder. Bfeaks for 
the purpose will be furnished by the Surgeon General 6n application. 
The regulations respecting liie time and mode of advertising, the 
opening and abstracting of bids, and the forwarding of papers will 
be observed as in the purchase^ of supplies. Bids will ordinarily be 
invited by the dozen or the hundred without regard to the different 
classes of goods to be laundered. If bidders will not submit bids in 
this form, separate bids on each kind of article may be invited, and 
awarda made under special inBt|*aGtioiis fi^oon the Surgeon Qeneral, 
or in the Philippine Departmcait from the derpartmeint surgeon. 

(a) Wh^a a more sa^tkfaotory monthly: arrangement may be 
effected without advei^tising, and the ariiouat involved does not 
exceed $500 for any one mjoath^itiiie requirements of this paragraph 
may. be waived by the Surgeon General^ or in the Phitippine Depart- 
ment by the department surgeon. , • . 

274. Contracts ottered into on awards in these cases will a:sarule 
be made for a fixed period .oftimie^ as^ e. g.ficr the six months ending 
December :3L, or the six monlits ending June 30, of any fiscal year. 
If deemed advisaUe,.contl%icts for a less* or. a. greater period may be 
•entered into^ bilt in no. case ^ould a single contract cover service in 
different fiscal years. The contracts will be executed in triplicate. 
Contracts at posts within » a department will be made, subject 
to the approval of the department siii^on. They will be promptly 
forwarded, together with the ab&tracts of {H*oposals and accompanying 
papers, and the bonds, when bonds are required, to- the department 
surgeon upon whose approval they are-cpnditioned- Belf ore approval, 
.he will see that they are-coirect aaJui-regular in every respect. One 
of the approved numbers will be given to the contractor and thB Other 
two will be sent promptly to tike.Stii^o(n'Geiieml (on«i' for file in his 
office and the other for transmittal to the Auditor for thfe War Depart- 
ment), accompanied by both numbers of the .bond, when bontd is 
required, andySeparatdy, the abstract of proposAlswith its exhibits. 
The Surgeon General will .submit to the Secretary of War any serious 
errors or defects discovered/ Contracts at posts and stations under 
the immediate supervision of the War Department willbe made sub- 
ject to the approval of tlie S^rgpon General, to whom, all numbers of 
the contrax^t, the bonds whbn bonds are.xeq»ired, and the:aibstract, 
with accompanying papei^, will be forwarded. No work will be let 



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HOSPITALS AND MBDIQAL ATTENDANCE. 93 

under the contract until the approval upon wMch it is conditioned has 
been given. 

276. In addition to the three original numbers of the contract 
executed as above, two copies wiU be made, one for the contracting 
officer, the other for the returns office of the Department of the 
Interior. The latter, prepared in strict conformity with sections 
3744 and 3746, Revised Statutes, will be transmitted direct. 

276. Bonds for the faithful performance of contracts for laundry- 
work will not be required except when specially directed by the Sur- 
geon General, or in the Philippine Department by the department 
sui^eon. 

277. Vouchers for laundry work hired under the preceding para- 
graphs will be prepared on Form 336 or Form 330a, W. D. They will 
be forwarded to the department surgeon; or, if from a command under 
the immediate supervision of the War Department, to the Surgeon 
General unless otherwise directed by him. They will show: First, 
the period during which, the work was done, from first to last dates; 
second, the hospital for which it was done; third, in general terms, 
the classes of articles laundered, such as hospital linen, patients' 
clothing, nurses' uniforms, white suits of enlisted attendants, each or 
all as the case may be; fourth, the nun^ber of each class in gross, if a 
flat price by number, regardless of the several kinds of pieces, is to be 
paid, OT^ in detail, under each class, if separate prices are to be paid 
for the several kinds of pieces; fifth, the price or prices by the piece, 
dozen, or hundred, the chaise by classes or i*ems, and the total 
claimed. 

(a) When flat prices are to be' paiti, regardless of the several kinds 
of pieces, the vouchers will exhibit the classification of pieces as 
follows, for example : 

Hospital lineu (property of the Medical Department), 417 pieces, at 2 ceats. . . $8. 34 

Patients' , clothing (their own property), 7 pieces, at 2 cents. * -.-,,.. 14 

White suits of enlisted attendants (tfaeir own prope^y), 22 pieces^ Bt, 2 cents 44 

Nurses' uniforms (their own property),. 19 pieoeSf at 2 cents..... .38 

9. 30 

(&) But when different prices are to be paid for the various pieces, 
. the vouchers will exhibit the items under each class of pieces in the 
following form: 

Ho^ital linen (property ol the Medical Department); 

Blankets, 10, at 20 c^pts . ., .».->r -^*' ^ '- 12^00 

Mosquito bars, 6, at 5 cents .-..^,*.w ..-..-....--.^ .30 

Bath towels and sheets, 200, at 2 cente. , ;......... h^, ....-- 4.00 

Hand towels, 200, at i cent .,,.,-,-♦...,. 1.00 

Nurses' uniforms (their own property): 

Caps, 8, at 6 cents 1 40 

Collars, 10, at 2 cents 1...: ^ 



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94 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPAHTMENT. 

Patientfi' clothing (their own property): 

Undershirts, 2, at 7 cents $0. 14 

Drawers, 2, at & cents ; j. .10 

White suits of enlisted attendants (their own property): 

Trousers, 10, at 7 cents 70 

Coats, 8, at 12 cents 96 

9. 80 

(c) The officer will certify that "No articles are charged fox in the 
foregoing account except such as are constituted a part of the hospital 
laundry by paragraph 267, M. M. D./' taking care not to encroach 
upon the approval space to the right of the $ sign. 

278. Vouchers for laundry at a hospital where there i^ no ma1a*on 
wiU contain in the officer's certificate the notation "No matron at 
post.'' 

(a) Vouchers for excess latindry at a hospital where there is a 
matron will be accompanied by a statement showing the matron's 
name, the kind and number of pieces laimdered by her and put to 
hire, respectively, during the period covered, and by a certificate 
that she was unable to do any of the laundry put out. These will be 
separate from the vouchers, which should contain no reference thereto. 

HOSPITAL RULES. 

279. The following rules are given for the internal administration 
of hospitals. They should be conspicuously posted with any others 
that may be decided upon by the surgeon. 

(1) In the smalls hospitals the senior nonenmmiflgioned officec, tinder the direction 
of the surgeon, is in immediate charge of the hospital and the Hospital Corps detach- 
ment. He will see that all men of the detachment and all patients in the hospital 
are always present or accounted for. He will reqxiire all members of the detachment 
to perform their duties quietly and treat the sick with gentleneBs and oonsideration.^ 

(2) The noncommissioned officer in charge of public property will keep an accurate 
account of the same and its place of distribution. 

(3) Each man in charge of a department of the hospital, as wardmaster, noncoiomis- 
sioned officer in chaige of mess, etc., is responsible for the property used in his depart- 
ment. He will keep a list of the eatne bad will by ftequeat inventoiies aasure himself 
of its presenee. 

(4) All public property in the possession of the men must be kept in good order and 
all missing or damaged articles accounted for. 

(5) A noncommissioned officer or other man, upon his assignment to a department 
of the hospital, will make himself familim* with the special orders governing it, and all 
mtist fandUarize themselves with the standing orders of the hospital. 

(6) All noncommissioned officers and privates of the detachment will be present 
at all formations unless specially excused. 

1 In the larger hospitals it may be necessary to distribute these duties among seveial noDwrnmisstoaed 
officers as determined by the commanding officer of the hospital. 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 95 

(7) All men on duty in the kitchen and mess room will arise at least one hour before 
reveille; all other members of the detachment] unless specifically excused, will 
arise at or before first call for reveille. 

(8) Immediately after reveille each man will arrange his bed and personal belong- 
ings in a neat and orderly manner. All clean underclothing will be neatly folded 
and placed in the lockers, which will be uniformly packed; other clothing will be 
brushed and himg in the lockers or in a specially designated place. Soiled clothing 
will be kept in the barrack bags. Shoes will be polished and neatly arranged in the 
lockers or under the sides of the beds. 

(9) All beds will be overhauled and cleaned each week and, weather permitting, 
the bedding and mattresses^ together with the other clothing, will be well shaken 
and hung out to air for at least two hours. Mattress covers will be changed imme- 
diately before each monthly inspection or oftener if necessary. Sheets and pillow- 
cases will be changed at least once each week. 

(10) A card bearing the name of the soldier will be attached to the foot of his bed, 
and his accouterments will be hung, neatly and uniformly arranged| on the foot end 
iron of his bunk. 

(11) The "Bquad room will always be kept clean, neat, and orderly. 

(12) The men will pay the utmost attention to personal cleanliness; each will 
bathe at least once weekly, his hair must be kept short, and his face shaved, or beard 
neatly trimmed , and his underclothing frequently changed . (See Army Regulations.) 

(13) Members of the detachment will wear the prescribed uniform at all times 
when present at the post. While on fatigue they may wear the fatigue dress. While 
on duty in wards, dispensary, oi)eratin^ room, mess room, or kitchen, they will wear 
the white imiform. 

(14) No member of the detachment will leave the hospital bounds except by per- 
mission of proper authority or, in case of emergency, in the execution of duty. 

(15) Immediately after breakfast the hospital will be thoroughly policed in every 
department. It must be ready for inspection at the hour designated by the surgeon 
and always be kept absolutely clean. 

(16) No member of the hospital personnel will borrow from or have financial dealings 
with any patient. 

(17) When necessary a noncommissioned officer in charge of quarters will be detailed 
daily by roster from nonconmiissioned ofiicers on duty with the detachment, and an 
emergency squad will always be designated. 

(18) The noncommissioned officer in charge of quarters will make an inspection of 
all wards and quarters at such times as the surgeon may direct, will report all unau- 
thorized absentees to the noncommissioned officer in charge of the detachment, and 
will see that no unauthorized lights are burning. In case of fire he will give the 
alarm and proceed as ordered in fire regulations. He will be responsible for the 
efficient performance of the watchman^ s duties. 

(19) The night watchman, when one is necessary, will be under the immediate 
orders of the noncommissioned officer in charge of quarters. He wHl patrol the hos- 
pital grounds at least once every three hours and will be constantly on the alert for 
fires, lights, and unauthorized persons in or- about th^ hospital. He will at once 
report to the noncommissioned officer indicated all unusual occurrences and viola- 
tions of existing ordevs which opme under his obs^ation. 

(6) WARD RtrijES. 

(1) The wardmaster of each ward is directly responsible to the ward surgeon. He is 
in charge of his ward and the enlisted assistants and patients in it, and will be obeyed 
and respected accordingly. 



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96 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

(2) The wardmaater is responsible for the cleanliness and order of his ward, for the 
public property therein, and for the effects of his patients until they have been turned 
over to the proper custodian. He is responsible for the prompt delivery of prescrip- 
tions to the dispensary, of medicines to his ward, and of the diet orders to the hospital 
office. 

(3) In wards to which members of the Nurse Corps are not assigned the wardmaster 
is responsible for the administration of medicines and other treatment prescribed, the 
keeping of records, and all other duties that may be assigned to him by the ward officer. 

(4) Phenol, bichloride of mercury, other active poisons, alcohol, and alcoholic 
liquors, when necessarily on hand in the ward, will be kept under lock and key and 
every precaution taken to prevent their improper use. 

(5) On the death of a patient the wardmaster will notify the ward surgeon, or in his 
absence the medical officer of the day. He will not remove the body from the ward 
until after it has been examined by a medical officer. 

(6) The wardmaster will see that patients are acquainted with the ward rules. 

(7) Before leaving the ward at the end of his daily tour of duty, the wardmaster 
will tium over to his relief all orders of the ward surgeon, accompanied by such expla- 
nation and instruction as may be necessary. 

(8) Upon reaching the ward, patients will be promptly bathed, clothed in clean 
hospital clothing, and put to bed, unless their condition indicates otherwise or a 
specific order forbids. 

(9) Money and valuables found on patients will be disposed of as prescribed in 
paragraph 221, M. M. D. The commanding officer will not be responsible for money 
or valuables of patients not turned over for deposit in the hospital safe. 

(10) A clinical record will be carefully kept for each patient. Upon final disposi- 
tion of the case this record will be completed and fflgned by the ward surgeon and 
turned in to the record office. (M. M. D., par. 407.) 

(11) No information regarding the diseases or condition of patients under treat- 
ment will be given to anyone except those authorized under the regulations to 
receive it. 

(12) Visitors will be allowed to see friends in the ward at a specified time, when 
their presence will in no way disturb other patients; but female visitors will not be 
permitted in the wards except when cases are serious, and then only by special per- 
mission of the ward surgeon. 

(13) Bed linen will be changed on occupied beds at least twice weekly, and oftener 
if necessary to insure cleanliness. Whenever a bed is to be occupied by a new patient 
clean linen will be furnished. All bedding and clothing used by infectious cases 
will be promptly disinfected when removed from the beds. Patients will not occupy 
their beds when dressed in other than hospital clothing, 

(14) Loud noises, boisterous actions, the use of profane language, and gambling 
are forbidden in the wards, and no food, intoxicants, or other articles of food or drink, 
except as prescribed or authorized, will be brought into the wards. 

(15) Patients are forbidden to use towels, basins, toilet articles, eating utensils, 
or articles of clothing pertaining to another patient. 

POST HOSPITAIjS. 

280. Post hospitals are maintained at garrisoned posts and in 
the main each receives patients only from the garrison to which it 
belongs. 

281. The senior medical officer of a post commands the hospital, 
its personnel and patients, subject to the authority of the post com- 
mander, to whom his relations are analogous to those of a company 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 97 

commander. His duties are indicated in general terms in Army 
Regulations. 

(a) He will determine what patients are to be admitted to the 
hospitaly will assign them to wards or divisions according to conT«n« 
ienee and the nature of their complaints, and will take proper meas^ 
inres for their care and treatment. By his prescription and under his 
direction conyalescent patients may be employed to perform such 
light police duty in and about the hospital as may not be injurious 
to their health. He will decide when they are so far recovered as to 
be ablo to leave hospital and will return them to duty or to quarters 
accordingly. 

(6) He will be responsible for the care and preparation of the 
necessary hospital reports, registers, and records, as well as f or ieill 
public property which may come into his possession; for the proper 
expenditure of suppHes and funds; and for the preparation of re- 
quisitions, returns, and muster and pay rolls of the hospital. He 
will require a proper performance of duty by the entire hospital 
personnel and will make and enforce proper regulations as to the 
sanitary, disciplinary, and other requirements of the hospital. 

DEPARTMENT HOSPITAIiS. 

282. A department hospital is under the control of the commanding 
officer of the department in which it is situated. In all other respects 
its organization, administration, and function correspond to that. of 
a general hospital. 

OENERAIi HOSPITAIiS. 

283. General hospitals are maintained for the following purposes: 
(1) To afford better facihties than can be provided at the ordinary 
post hospitals for the study, observation, and treatment of serious, 
compUcated, or obscure cases. For this purpose general hospitals 
are equipped with the best modem apparatus for the study and 
treatment of such cases, and maintain a specially qualified . per- 
sonnel. (2) To afford opportunities for the performance of the 
more difficult or formidable surgical operations, facihties for which 
may be lacking at post hospitals. (3) To study and finally dis- 
pose of cases that have long resisted treatment elsewhere, and 
to determine questions of the existence, cause, extent, and perma- 
nence of mental and physical disabiUties of long standing or unusual 
obscurity. (4) To instruct and train junior medical officers in 
general professional and administrative duties. (5) To form a 
nucleus for the development of the larger hospitals required in the 
home territory in time of war. 

284. General hospitals are under the exclusive control of the 
Surgeon General, except in matters pertaining to the administratioii 

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98 MANUAL POB THE MEDICAL DEPAKTMENT. 



of malitary justice and are governed by sueh regulations as are pre^ 
scribed by the Secretary of War. The senior medical officer on 
duty therein will command the same and will not be subject to the 
ordeiS' of local commanders other than those of territorial depart^ 
siients to whom specific delegation of authority may have been 
made. (See Army Regulations*) 

. QS64 Officers and enlisted men on the active list of the Aimy who 
shall have been transferred to a general hospital for treatment only 
win, when fit for duty, be returned to their proper posts or com- 
mands: )>y the commanding officer of the hospital, unless he shatt have 
been otherwise instructed. (See Army Regulations.) 

286% All supplies except medical, for general hospitals, including 
allotments for current repairs, are obtained through the headquar-^ 
tem of the territorial departments in which they are located. (See 
Appendix: General Hospitals.) 

287. In the case of an officer or enlisted man who has been uiider 
tr^tment in a general hospital for three months, a special iieport 
will be made to the Sui^on General giving the History and diagno- 
sis of the case, a brief statement of the treatment and its results, and 
the prognosis; unless, if an enlisted man, he is to be discharged on 
certificate of disability. 

288. An officer or enlisted man will not be admitted or readmitted 
t6 A general hospital except when authorized by his commanding 
officer or higher authority. 

289. A general hospital of standard size has a capacity of 500 
beds, exclusive of isolation wards, domplete plans and specifications 
for the erection of temporary hospitals of this capacity, for use in' 
time of war or other emergency, are on file in the Surgeon General's 
Office. These plans and specifications are also suitable for use in 
the erection of additional buildings for the temporary expansion of 
hospitals already organized. 

290. The following tabular statement furnishes a working plan of 
adpiinistration and gives an approximate idea of the personael 
required: 

ADMINISTRATION DIVISION. 

COMMANDING OFFICS^. 

i colonel or lieutenant colonel, M. 0. 

adjittant's oppicb. 

(In chai:ge of administratiye records and correspondence, telegraph office, telephone 
exchange, and post office.) 

1 major, M. 0. 1 first-class privivte, Signal Oocps. 

2 3eigeaTiti7 first class, H. G. 2 civ^illan employeeB, M« D, (stemogra- 
11 privates, H. C. phers). 

1 sergeant', Signal Corps. 



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HOSPITALS AND MEMCAL ATTElfDANOE. 



99 



registrar's office. 

(In chaige of medical and Eurg^cal records; commiaidisg officer, detachment of 
patients; in charge of patients' money and valuables.) 



1 major or captain, M. 0. 

2 eezgeants first class, H. 0. 



1 sergeant, H. C. 
6 privates, H. C. 

quartermaster's office. 



(In charge of quartermaster, medical, ordnance, and Signal Corps property and funds; 
construction and repair of buildings; transportation; police and care of grounds; 
disinfectiDg, laundry, heating, lighting, and ice plants; clothing and baggage room 
of patients.) 



1 major or captain, M. 0. 

1 captain or lieutenant, M. 0. 

2 seigeants first claSs, H. 0. 
5 seigeants, H. 0. 

22 privates, H. C. 

2 quartermaster sergeants, Q. M. C. 

1 sergeant first class, Q. M. 0. 

7 sergeants, Q. M. C. (1 stenographer, 1 
derk, 1 overseer, 1 blacksmith, 1 plum- 
ber, 1 carpenter, 1 engineer). 



8 corporals, Q. M. C. (1 foragemaster, 1 
storekeeper, 1 baker, 1 printer, 1 painter, 
.1 farrier, 1 saddler, 1 gardener). 

1 cook, Q. M. C. 

7 privates first class, Q. M. C. (5 team- 
sters, 2 firemen). 

5 privates, Q. M. C. (laborers, scavengers, 
etc.). 

Civilian employees (seamstresses, laundry 
employees, attendants, scrub women, 
etc.). 



HOSPITAL MESS. 



(In charge of hospital messes, kitchens, bakery, and special diet service; post ex- 
exchange ; hospital fund . ) 



1 captain or lieutenant, M. C. 

2 sergeants first class, H. C. 
4 seigeants, H. C. 

10 acting cooks, H. C. 



30 privates, H. C. 
4 Army Nurse Corps (dietists). 
6 civilian employees, M. D. (1 chief cook, 
2 cooks, 2 assistant cooks, 1 baker). 



COMMANDING OFFICER, DETACHMENT, H. C. 

(In charge of detachment, H. C, on duty at the hospital; recruiting, identification 

work, and sick call.) 



1 captain or lieutenant, M. C. 
1 sergeant first dass, H. C. 
4 seigeants, H. C. 



2 corporals, H. C. 
5 acting cooks, H. C. 
20 privates, H. C. 



OFFICER OF THE DAY. 



(Detailed Iioibl roster of medical officers. In charge of the guard; receiving office, 
roster of patients and morning report of admissions and losses; ambulance, emer. 
gency, and fire-alarm service; information office.) 

3 sergeants, H. C. I 6 privates, H. C. 

OFFICER OF THE GUARD. 

(Detailed from roster of junior medical officers. CommaiidB the guard under the 
direction of the officer of the day.) 

2 seigeants, H. C. I 24 privates, H. C. 

2 corporals, H. 0. I. 

This detail is made in time of war only and when the guard is not furnished by the 

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100 MANUAL FOR T^E MEDICAL DBPABTMBNT. 

CHAPUON. 
(In charge of chapel, libiary, readixig room, afntiBement haU, and post school.) 
1 officer, Corps of Chaplains. | 1 private, H. C. 

PBOFBSSXONAI. DITISIOir. 
CHIEF OF MEDICAL SSBYICE. 

(In charge of the medical service, receiving ward, and dispensary.) 

1 major, M. C. I 2 privates, H. C. 

2 sergeants, H. C. I 

CHIEF OF SURGICAL SERVICE. 

(In charge of the surgical service, including the operating and dressing rooms.) 



1 major, M. C. 

1 captain or lieutenant, M. C. 

1 sergeant, H. C. 



4 privates, H. C. 

5 Army Nurse Corps. 



(Ward officers may be assigned additional duties in eye, ear, nose, and throat, genito- 
urinary and other special services; assistants to opiating surgeon, etc.) 

12 captains or lieutenants, M. C. I 70 privates, H. C. 

6 sergeants, H. C. I 53 Army Nurse Corps. 

LABORATORY. 

(In charge of chemical, bacteriological, and X-ray laboratories and morgue.) 

1 captain or lieutenant, M. C. I 2 sergeants, H. C. 

1 sergeant first class, H. C. | 4 privates, H. C. 

DENTAL SERVICE. 

(In charge of dental service.) 
1 lieutenant, D. C. I 1 private, H. C. 

NURSING SERVICE. . , 

(In charge of nursing service.) 



1 chief nurse, A. N. C. 

1 assistant chief nurse, A. N. C. 

1 supervising night nurse, A. N. C. 



7 civilian employees, M. D. (1 cook, 1 

assistant cook, 5 attendants). 
See also Watds and HowpUt^ Mess. 



CONVALESCENT CAMP. • 

1 captain or lieutenant, M. C. 11 sergeant, H. C. . < 

1 sergeant first class, H. C. 16 privates, H. C. 

Note.— The term "private, H. C' is used in the above table to denote both 
privates first dass and privates, H. C. 

{a) The allowance of the members of the Quartermaster Corps or 
their civilian substitutes and of the civilian ^nployees of Hie Medieal 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 101 

Department will vary according to the character and special work of 
the hospital, and wiH be decided in each case by the proper authority. 
For the duties of the several grades in the Quartermaster Corps see 
''Quartermaster Corps" in the Appendix. 

(h) In time of war 25 per cent of the officers of the professional, 
division, 25 per cent of the ward attendants, and 75 per cent of the 
nurses might be furnished by personnel from the American National 
Red Cross Society. This corresponds approximately to one Red 
Cross hospital column. (See pars. 102 and 536Jt.) 

COlOiAMDING OFFIOEB. 

291. The commanding officer has all the responsibility of a post 
commander as prescribed in Army Regulations, in addition to the 
general management of the hospital. 

ADJUTANT. 

292. Under the direction of the commanding officer the adjutant 
will have charge of the correspondence and various rosters of service; 
he will make, publish, and verify all orders and details, keep the 
records of the hospital, and perform such other duties as are required 
by regulations. Through him the commanding officer communicates 
with the officers and men of his command. He is the representative 
of the commanding officer and the executive officer of the hospital. 

BEQISTBAB. 

29S. The registrar will have charge of all medical and surgical 
records and will see that careful and accurate clinical histories and 
sick and wounded records are kept. He wiU prepare all reports and 
returns pertaining to the sick and wounded. He will act as the com- 
manding officer of the detachment of patients and will have charge 
of all records, accounts, and returns pertaining thereto. He will care 
for the money and valuables of patients in hospital. 

QtTABTBBBlASTEB, 

294. The quartermaster will be in charge of all public property, 
•suppUes, and funds; the construction and repair of buildings; trans- 
portation; outside police and care of grounds; laundry, disinfection, 
and refrigeration plants; power plant, shops, and baggage storo- 
rooms. The property necessary to equip the different departments 
of the hospital will be issued on memorandum receipts to the re- 
sponsible officers. These officers will check property at least once a 
month, and upon transfer of their responsibility. All losses or ex- 
cesses of property will be promptly reported to the accountable officer. 



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102 l^ANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

MESS OFFIGBB. 

295. The mess officer will establish and conduct such messes and 
furnish such diets as the commanding officer may direct, in accordance 
with the principles of mess management outlined in paragraph 231 
et seq. He will be accountable for and expend the hospital fund 
imder the supervision of the commanding officer. 

COMMAKBINa OFFECBB, DETACHMENT HOSPITAL COBF6. 

296. The detachment commander will command the persoimel of 
the Hospital Corps on duty at the hoBpital. He will supply such 
details to different departments of the hospital as may be directed by 
the commanding officer. He will be responsible for the discipline, 
instruction, equipment, and rationing of the detachment and will 
keep all records and accounts pertaining to the individual members 
thereof. He will provide for tiie subsistence of all prisoners in the 
guardhouse. He will hold the daily sick call for the personnel of the 
hospital and perform such other duties as the commanding officer 
may direct. 

OFFICEE OF THE DAY. 

297. The officer of the day will be assigned to duty for a tour of 
24 hours, during which he will alwti,ys be accessible for cases of 
emergency and to meet the requirements of the duties hereinafter 
stated. He will be notified by the adjutant of his selection for duty 
on the day preceding that on which his tour begins. He may be 
required to perform his regular duties when they will not conflict 
with the performance of his duties as officer of the day. 

298. Three noncommissioned officers will ardinajdly be detailed 
permanently as assistants to the officer of the day, and there will 
be at all times one noncommissioned officer and one private on 
duty in his office. The noncommissioned officers will report to the 
officer of the day nt the beginning of their respective tours of duty 
and will in no case leave the office until the arrival of their reUef . 

299. At an hour to be designated in hospital orders the old and 
the new officers of the day will report to the commanding officer, 
the old officer of the day to render his report, the new officer of ^ 
the day to receive such instructions as the commanding officer may 
wish to give. At the expiration of his tour of duty the officer of 
the day will report in writing to the commanding officer the hours 
at which the prescribed inspections were made; any breaches of 
discipline, infraction of the hospital rules, neglects or disorders that 
may have occurred duriilg his tour of duty; and any other occurrences 
which should properly be brought to the attention of the command- 
ing officer. 

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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 108 

800. The officer of the day will make a general iiiep^cUoa ot the 
hospital at such hours as the commanding officer may direct. DiXTn 
ing this inspection he will note any disorder or neglect and, if pn^ 
tioaUe, will immediately correct the same. He wiU satisfy hims^ 
that the watchmen or guards are famiUar with their duties and are 
performing tiiem satisfaotorily. During his tour of. duty ho innll 
inspect at least one of. the meals served in each hospital me^s* Hq 
will receive the reports of the roll calls required by ordera.. Qn tib^ 
outbreak of fire he 'will assume chaise until the arrival of the fiire 
marshal or of the senior officer present at the Jhospital. In. the 
absence of the ward sui^eon he wUl examine the body of any p^tient^ 
who may die during his tour of duty and order its removal to :t}ie 
moi^Cy notifjring the adjutant of his actioiu . > 

SOI. The officer of the day will examine and admit all incoming 
patients. If the officer of the day is temporarily unavailable, the 
noncommissioned officer on duty in the receiving office will notijEy 
the adjutant of the arrival of patients, and the adjutant will act 
in his stead or designate another offix^er to act .temporarily as sub- 
stitute for the officer of the day until he is again available. In ^a 
case will a pati^it be admitted and assigned to a ward xmtil he has 
been seen and examined by the officer of the day or some regularly 
designated substitute. 

(a) If there is any doubt as to the ward to which he should be 
assigned the patient wiU be held in the receiving ward for disposi- 
tion by the chief of the medical service. The officer of the day. will 
receive money and valuables from patients on admission and will 
turn them over to the registrar for safe keeping. An attendant frpn^ 
the receiving office will conduct incoming patients to the wards to 
which they have been assigned, care for their baggage and equip- 
ment, and turn over to the wardmaster the patient's admission sUp. 
(See par. 209.) 

302. The noncommissioned officers on duty with the oflBcer of the 
day wiU keep a card index of patients in hospital and will enter 
gains and losses on the morning report of sick. (Form 71.) 

303. Upon the admission of a patient to hospital the noncommis- 
sioned officer wiU secure his effects, other than money and valuable^, 
list them in duplicate on the patient's property card (Form 75), 
tag them for identification (Form 76), and turn them over to the 
noncommissioned officer in charge of the store room for patients' 
effects. The latter will sign both lists, retain one of them.^uid 
return the other, which will be filed in the registrar's office. Upon 
the departure of a patient from hospital the wardmaster will notify 
the jioncommissioned officer on duty, who will obtain the Ust of the 
patient's effects from the registrar's office, and upon their delivery tp 



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104 MANUAL FOR THE MEDIOAL DEPABTMENT. 

tiiie patient obtain liis receipt, which will be returned to the registrar's 
office for file. (See par. 221.) 

- 804. AH public property left by patients at the hospital will be 
turned oyer to the quartermaster, who will dispose of it as indicated 
in paragraph 227. 

806. In time of peace the nonconmiissioned officer on duty will 
have charge of the Hospital Corps men on duty as watdimen. He 
will satisfy himself that they have been properly instructed and 
understand their orders. He will maintain qui^t and order in the 
hospital and will notify the officer of the day of any unusual 
occunrence. 

306. In time of peace the hospital will be guarded by Hospital 
Corps men detailed as watchmen under the officer of the day and 
Ms noncommissioned assistants. In time of war the necessary 
guard will ordinarily be performed by a permanent detail of sani- 
tary troops, and for this purpose the Hospital Corps personnel will 
be increased. 

(a) When this detail from the sanitary troops is not available the 
necessary guard may be obtained on request from the department 
commander. When the commander of such a guard is a commis- 
sioned officer he will confer with the commanding officer of the 
hospital as to the character of the guard duty desired by the latter, 
but will exercise no control over the sanitary formation. If such 
a guard is not accompanied by a commissioned officer it will be 
reported by the noncommissioned officer in charge to the command- 
iag officer of the hospitial and will be placed under the immediate 
command of the officer of the day. 

CHIEFS OF SERVICE. 

307. The chiefs of the medical and sui^ical services, respectively, 
will be responsible for the proper administration of their depart- 
ments. . They will assign the ward surgeons to their duties and will 
see that patients are admitted to suitable wards and. that they 
receive proper care and treatment. They will visit and inspect their 
wards frequently and will consult with and advise the ward surgeons. 
The receiving and observation ward will be in charge of the chief of 
the medical service. 

WARDS. 

808. Medical officers when assigned to duty as ward surgeons will 
be held responsible for the professional care of the patients, for the 
condition of the wards, and for the proper performance of the duties 
devolving upon the nurses and attendants assigned to service in con- 
hection therewith. 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDAKOE. 108 

809. WistTd suigeom will make such vkilB to their wmAr aa the 
commandiBg offieer may proscribe and such additional visiti^'as may" 
be necessary. In the absence of the ward oflScer theoffloOT ol the 
day will attend cases of emergency, and it will be the duty of the ward 
oflScer to call to the attention of the officer of the day any cas^ of 
critical illness that may require attention during such ^bsenoe.- « ' 

310. Ward surgeons will report to their chief of service the name^r 
of patients in their wards whom they consider fit subjects for dis-J 
charge on certificate of disabiUty or for transfer to other hospitals. 
They will report all cases of critical illness to the adjutant and Terify 
the addresses of relatives. > ;,. 

CHIEF NX3BSBS AND NUBSES. 

311. Chief nurse,— -The chief nurse will be under the immediate 
orders of the commanding officer of th^ hospital. She will have 
general supervision of the nursing service in all wards in which nurses 
of the Nurse Corps are on duty, and will be in charge of the nurses' 
quarters. 

(a) She will famiUarize herself with the Army Regulations aiad the 
Manual for the Medical Department in so far as they relate to the 
Nurse Corps, and will instruct the nurses under her supervision in 
such regulations as refer to them and in the duties peculiar to Army 
work. , 

(b) She will see that nurses properly perform their duties and will 
be responsible for the maintenance of discipline among them both in 
wards and in quarters. She will at once report any neglect of duty 
or serious breach of discipline to the commanding officer of the 
hospital. 

(c) She will arrange the hours of duty' and assignments of all 
nurses and will be responsible for the execution of all orders relstting 
thereto. 

(d) She will be responsible for the comfort and general well-being 
of the nurses under her, and will promptly report to the commanding 
officer of the hospital any matters which improperly affect the sanae. 
She will also bring to his attention at once any case of illness among 
the nurses. ' . 

(g) When required by the commanding officer of the hospital, she 
will supervise the instruction in practical nursing of Hospitar Corps 
men on ward duty. 

S12. Supervising night nurse. — ^When necessary, .the dhief nur^e will 
assign a nurse to supervise tibe nursii^ seryibe of the hospital at 
night. Ward nurses on night ^uty will respect the ordets of the 
supervising night nurse accordingly. They, wiir apply to. he* for 
instructions if th^y need thean and will inform her atoslce of all emeiv 



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106 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPAETMENT. 

gencies arising in the wards. The supeiri^ng night nurse will on 
being relieyed report to the chief nurse any unusual incidents of the 
ni^t's work and any derelictions of duty on the part of Hxe night 
nurses. 

318. Head nurse. — ^The chief nurse will designate one nurse for each 
ward to act as its responsible nursing head. The head nurse will 
receive from the ward sxirgeon all orders relating to the care and 
treatnaent of the patients in her ward and will record them for the 
guidance of both day nurses and night nurses. She will be respon- 
sible for the proper ntursing of the patients and the proper servii^ of 
all food in the ward. She will be responsible to the chief njirse lor 
the conduct and work of the ward nurses and will advise the chief 
nurse concerning their efficiency. Her hours of duty will be the same 
as those of other nurses, but ordinarily she will be required to perform 
night duty only one month in six. 

314. Nurses, — ^The duties of Army nurses will be. such as are 
usually performed by trained nurses in civil hospitals of like general 
character. So far as practicable, their hours of duty will not exceed 
eight a day. They will not be required, except under the stress of 
emergency, to serve more than one month in three on night duty, 

(a) Day nurses will be at all times responsible for the proper 
service of the ward to the bead nurse of the ward. 

(h) Night nurses will be responsible during the night to the super- 
vising night nurse, if there is one. If there is no supearvising night 
nurse, they will be directly responsible to their respective head nurses 
for the night service of the wards. In either event the night nurses 
on betog relieved by the day nurses will make written reports of 
their work to their respective head nurses. 

316. If the hospital is large enough to require it, one or more nul^es 
may be assigned to duty as assistants to the chief nurse, but they 
shall receive no additional compensation therefor. 

CONSULTING BOARD. 

316. The commanding officer will detail a board of three medical 
officers to which will be referred aU cases deemed by the wd,rd sur- 
geon and the chief of his service proper cases for consultation, 

AJRMY AND NAVY GENERAL HOSPITAL, HOT SPRINGS, 

ARK. 

817. This hospital, under the law establishing it (act June 30, 1882, 
22 Stats., 121), is "subject to such rules, regulations, and restrictions 
as shall be provided by the President of the United States.'' The 
regulations made by the President, promulgated from time to time 
in general orders, are iaidicated in the folbwing paragraphs under 
this heading. ^ t 

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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 107 

ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION. 

318. The organization of the hospital shall consist of one medical 
office of the Anny, who shall command it, and such other medical 
officers of the Army and Navy as may be necessary, to be detailed by 
the Secretary of War or the Secretary of the Navy, respectively; 
one officer of the Quartermaster Corps or of the line of the Army 
as an acting assistant quartermaster, detailed by the Secretary of 
War; such noncommissioned officers and men of the Hospital Corps 
as may be authorized by the Secretary of War; and such civU em- 
ployees as may be necessary for the proper service of the hospital. 
(Executive order of Aug. 25, 1892, G. O. 60, 1892.) 

(a) The duties of the medical officers and of the detachment of the 
Hospital Corps shall be those prescribed by the regulations and 
general orders affecting the Army. (Ibid.) 

(b) The duties of the officer acting as a quartermaster shall be 
such as pertain to the Quartermaster Corps as prescribed by the 
regulations and orders of the Army, as well as such duties as may be 
ordered in connection with this particular s^vice. (Ibid.) 

(c) The civil employees shall be appointed by the commanding 
officer, having in view their fitness for the service required. They 
shall be governed by such rules as may be promulgated for the service 
of the hospital, and they may be dischai^ed by the appointing officer 
for \mfitness or when their services become unnecessary. (Ibid.) 

DISEASES. 

319. Tliis hospital is devoted to the treatment of such diseases 
as the waters of Hot Springs have an established reputation in bene- 
fiting. (Executive order of Aug. 25, 1892, supra; also incorporated 
in Army Regulations.) 

(a) Relief may reasonably be expected at the Hot Springs in the 
following conditions: In the various forms of gout and rheumatism, 
after the acute or inflammatory stage; neuralgia, especially when 
depending upon gout, rheumatism, or metallic or malarial poisoning; 
paralysis not of central origin; the earlier stages of locomotor ataxia; 
chronic Bright's disease (the early stages only) ; functional diseases of 
the liver; chronic skin diseases, especially the squamous varieties; 
and chronic conditions due to malarial infection. 

(6) Admissions to this hospital of all such cases regardless of their 
severity is not, however, contemplated. Its faciUties will not be 
extended to mild and transient cases which should yield to ordinary 
treatment, but are reserved for those of a serious and obstinate char- 
acter which, though resisting ordinary methods of relief, promise a 
rapid and permanent recovery from the use of the waters of the 
springs. 

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108 MAKUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

ADMISSIONS AND DISPOSITIONS. 



The authorized classes of patients are designated in Ariny 
Emulations, based on the Executive order of August 25, 1892, supra, 
and Executive orders amendatory thereof dated May 4, 1803, and 
May 1,' 1897, published respectively in General Orde(rs No. 40, 1893, 
and 26, 1897. 

(a) Admission to the hospital for treatment from the clMses 
authorized shall be subject to such rules as may be predcribed by the 
War, the Navy, or the Treasury Departments, respectivdy. (Execti- 
tive order, Aug. 25, 1892.) 

321 . The admission of officers and enlisted men of the Army on the 
active list and of officers of the Army on the retired list is governed by 
the provisions of Army Regulations. 

322. Retired officers of the Army under treatment may leave the 
hospital at their discretion. They will not remain m the hospital 
longer than three months without special permission fepom the Waar 
Department. When such special permission is desired, thfe <50m- 
manding officer of the hospital will, not later than two we^ks b^4)re' 
the end of the three months, report to The Adjutant General of the 
Army the patient's condition. 

823. Enlisted men of the Army on the retired list will be adniitted 
only upon permits issued by the Sui^eon General, who will lumish 
applicants with the necessary blank forms of application. They may 
leave the hospital at their discretion. They may be dismissed from 
the hospital at the discretion of the commanding officer. 

324. Permits for the admission of officers and enlisted mm of the 
Army on the retired lists wiU not be valid after 21 days &om their 
date. 

326. Officers and enlisted men of the Navy ,are .admitted under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the. Navy. 

326. Officers of the Coast Guard and of the PubUc Health Servioe 
are admitted on the request of the Secretary of the Treasury tq the. 
Secretary of War, and upon the recommendation pf the Surgeon Gei^-. 
eral of the Army. 

327. Permits for the admission of honorably discharged soldiers 
and sailors of the Army and Navy may be issued, when there are 
vacant beds, by the Surgeon General of the Army; from whom, blank 
forms of appUcation can be obtained. These must be property filled 
in, giving all necessary information in rektion to the apphcant, and 
should be certified to by a practicing phjrsician, who shoxUd state the 
nature of the disability and the probable period required for hospital 
treatment. These permits will not be vahd after 2;1 days fronpi their 
date. Patients admitted under this authority may be discharged 



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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 109 

from th^ li63pital by the commanding officer at any time he niay deem 
proper. Expenses to and from the hospital must be defrayed by the 
applicant. 

SUBSISTENCE. 

328. The rations of enlisted men on the active list on duty or imder 
treatment, and of members of the Nurse Corps on duty, at this 
hospital, are commuted as prescribed in Army Regulations. 

329. Enlisted men on the retired hst and honorably discharged 
soldiers and sailors pay for their subsistence at rates fixed in Army 
Regulations. 

330. Such officers as may be under treatment when subsisted in the 
hospital shall be subject to a charge for subsistence not to exceed 
$1.50 a day, to be paid to the senior medical officer on the last day of 
each month or upon leaving the hospital. (Executive order, Aug. 
25, 18^2.) - 

(a) Military or naval cadets shall in like manner pay a subsistence 
charge not to exceed $1 a day. Such cadets while patients may have 
the privilege of the officers' mess, at the discretion of the officer in 
command. (Ibid., as amended by G. O. 5, 1894.) 

(5) Should an officer or cadet die in the hospital, or should he from 
any cause fail to pay any account for subsistence when due, this shall 
be immediately reported by the senior medical officer to the Surgeon 
General of the Army, who shall certify the fact to the Quartermaster 
General of the Army, to the Surgeon General of the Navy, or to the 
Secretary of the Treasury, as the case may be, and the proper officers 
of the War, Navy, or Treasury Departments shall take such steps as 
will promptly secure to the hospital payment of the amounts due. 
(Executive order, Aug. 25, 1892.) 

331. The senior medical officer shall account monthly to the Sur- 
geon General of the Army for all money received or expended on 
accoimt of officers and enhsted men. (Ibid.) 

332. Subsistence stores for use in the officers* and enlisted men's 
messes may be purchased by the officer in command of the hospital 
from such officers of the Quartermaster Corps as the Quartermaster 
General may designate. (Ibid.) 

DISCIPLINE OF PATIENTS. 

883'. TJm act of March 3, 1909 (35 Stats., 748 j G. O. 49 of 1909, 
p. 26), provides that: 

All p6l«ons admitted to treatment in the Army and Navy General Hospital at Hot' 
BpcmgBi Ark.', shall, while patients in said ho^itol, be subject to the rules and articles 
lor. the government of thearmies of the United States, 



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110 MANUAL POB THE MEIHCAL DEPABTMBBTT. 

GENERAIi HOSPITAL, FORT BAYARD, N. MUX. 

ADMISSIONS. 

834. Under the provisions of Anny Regulations the general hos- 
pital at Fort Bayard, N. Mex., has bfeen set apart as a sanatorium 
for the treatment of oflieers and enlisted men of the Army who 
are suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis. Cases of tuberculous 
laryngitis are to be classed with pulmonary tuberculosis and should 
be sent to Fort Bayard even though, as rarely happens, there is no 
unmistakable evidence that the Ixmgs are also involved. Cases of 
acute pleurisy with effusion will not be sent to Fort Bayard imless 
there is hkewise tuberculous involvement of the lungs or unless the 
tuberculous nature of the pleural disease is determined by other facts 
than the mere existence of an effusion. Cases of surgical tuberculosis 
which are beHeved to require operative treatment should not be 
sent to Fort Bayard with a view to operation. In general, no cases 
of surgical tuberculosis should be sent to Fort Bayard xmless the 
condition of the patient is such that benefit may be expected from 
hygienic treatment in which outdoor life plays a prominent part, or, 
in other words, unless the patient is not strictly confined to his bed 
by the nature of his disease. Cases of tuberculosis not involving 
the respiratory tract will not be sent to Fort Bayard without specific 
authority from the War Department, for which authority application 
will be made to The Adjutant General of the Army, the application 
to be accompanied in every case by a full medical report. 

(a) The provision of Army Regulations as to the responsibility of 
the surgeon for the transfer of tuberculous cases to Fort Bayard 
should not be misxmderstood by medical officers. The intent of this 
provision is to secure promptitude in making the diagnosis and in 
transferring early cases of pulmonary tuberculosis; it is not the Intent 
of the provision to direct the transfer of cases of pulmonary tubercu- 
losis irrespective of their physical condition. 

(J) Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic disease attended by acute 
exacerbations, in one of which its existence is usually detected. 
The exacerbations are, as a rule, attended by an extension of the 
tuberculous involvement. If the exacerbation is sUght, or if the 
course of the disease is of a chronic nature, there may be no fever 
or but Uttle fever, and^ the patient may be able to travel without 
injury. If, however, there is a well-marked fever with other signs 
of constitutional disturbance, it is of vital importance that the 
patient be required to rest imtil his temperature drops and the 
activity of the pulmonary disease lessens or disappears. When such 
evidence of improvement is apparent the patient may be subjected 
to the fatigue of a railroad journey without probability of serious 
harm. On the other hand, when the disease is too far advanced to 

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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. HI 

permit such abatement of severity there are two alternatives — the 
progress toward death may be continuous and rapid or a chronic 
febrile movement may continue indefinitely. In the former case 
it is useless to send the patient to Fort Bayard; in the latter opportu- 
nity to receive the treatment at that hospital should be given the 
patient, and he should be sent there if he is beUeved to have sufficient 
strength to. endure the journey. In the case of a disease that presents 
such a variety of manifestations it is impossible to give general instruc- 
tions that will always be fully applicable to the individual patient. 
If there is doubt as to the course that should be pursued, report of 
the case should be made to the Surgeon General and instructions 
requested. 

(c) Since the administration of tuberculin by hypodermic injection 
may be attended by grave dangers to the patient, except in the hands 
of those specially skilled in diagnosis, tuberculin will be used in this 
manner in the diagnosis or treatment of tuberculosis only with due 
care and precaution. The use of tuberculin to obtain the ophthalmo 
reaction, being not without danger to the eyes of patients, is for- 
bidden. 

(d) The cutaneous or Von Pirquet reaction gives positive results in 
cases of inactive tuberculosis. No patient will therefore be sent to 
Fort Bayard, nor will the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis be re- 
ported, unless physical signs are present which establish the diagnosis. 

335. Patients will be admitted to this hospital in the following 
order: Officers and enlisted men of the Army on the active list; 
officers and enlisted men of the Army who may be retired or dis- 
charged while under treatment at this hospital; beneficiaries of the 
United States Soldiers' Home; officers and enlisted men on the 
retired list; officers and enlisted men of the Navy upon special 
authority from the Secretary of War, and such others as may have 
such authority or that of the Surgeon General of the Army. 

(a) The treatment of officers and men of the Navy and Marine 
Corps is specially directed by the act of March 2, 1907 (34 Stats., 
1172). 

336. The transfer of officers and enlisted men of the Army on the 
active list for treatment at Fort Bayard is governed by the express 
provisions of Army Regulations. 

337. The Surgeon General of the Army is authorized to provide for 
the care and treatment of discharged soldiers entitled to ttre benefits 
of the United States Soldiers' Home, Washington, D. C, whose 
admission to the sanatorium may be approved by the board of 
commissioners of the ho^^e. 

338. Officers and enlisted men on the retired list of the Army 
desiring admission to this hospital may make direct apphcation, 
acc6mpftnied by a medical certificate, to The Adjutant Oeneri^l of the 
Army for the necessaiy pmnission. ^^^^^ ,,GoOgIe 



112 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

HOSPITAL OHABGES. 

339. Ojficers under treatment when subsisted in the hospital will 
be subject to a charge for subsistence not to exceed $1.50 per day. 

840. The expenses of maintenance of patients from the Soldiers' 
Home are paid by the board of commissioners of the home from the 
Soldiers' Home fund. 

341. The charge for the subsistence of patients admitted by special 
authority of the Secretary of War or the Surgeon General, including 
IsTavy and Marine Corps patients, will be, if on the footing of oflBcers, 
$1.50 per day, and if on the footing of enUsted men, $5 per week. 

(a) The subsistence charge in the case of retired officers, retired 
enlisted men, and civilian employees admitted under the authority 
of Army Regulations, will be $1.50 per day if on the footing of officers, 
and 50 cents per day if on the footing of enlisted men. 

342. The commanding officer is authorized to charge civilians on 
the footing of officers a moderate sum, proportionate to their means, 
if or iattendance and nursing. This charge will not be more than $1 
a day, and may be remitted in the discretion of the commanding 
officer. 

343. All moneys received imder paragraphs 339, 340, 341, and 342 
will be taken up on the hospital fxmd account. 

DISCIPLINE OF PATIENTS. 

344. The act of June 12, 1906 (34 Stats., 255), provides that: 

All persons admitted to treatment in the general ho^ital at Fort Bayard, N. Mex., 
shall, while patients in said hospital, be subject to the rules and articles for the gov- 
ernment of the armies of the United States. 

MEDICAID ATTENDANCE. 

(See Army RegidationsO 
VAMILIE^ OF OFFICERS AND MElC, DEFINITION. 

346, For purposes of medical attendance under Army Regulations, 
the family of an oflSicer or enlisted man will be understood to include 
his wife, minor children^ and other dependent members of his house- 
hold, including servants. 

EMPLOYEES OF POST EXCHANGES. 

346. dviUans employed in post exchanges are entitled to the same 
medijoal and hospital attendance and the same privilege of purchasing 
medicines allowed employees paid from public funds. 

PRIVATE PRACTICE OF MEDICAL OFFICERS. 

347. If citizens residing in the neighborhood of a miUtary post 
desire the professional attcindance of. an army medical officer, it is 
regarded as not inconsistent with the reqviremeats of the regulations 

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HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL ATTENDANCE. 113 

goveming the Army for such officer to render his services, when this 
does not interfere with the proper performance of his official duties. 
But the estahlishment of an office outside of the limits of a mihtary 
post for the purpose of engaging in civil practice is prohibited. 

dYILIAN PHTBICLA.NS PRACTICING ON MILITAAT BBSEBYATIONS. 

348. A civilian physician desiring to practice medicine on a ioiili- 
tary reservation must register his name with the post commander 
and must agree, in writing, to observe the rules and regulations, rela- 
tive to the protection of the command against infectious or epidemic 
diseases that may be in force at that time or that may be promul- 
gated thereafter. (See Appendix: (HvUian Physicians,) 

849. Existing orders require that whenever a civiUan physician fa 
summoned to take charge of a case of disease of an officer or an en- 
listed man at any garrisoned post or in the families of officers, enlisted 
men, or civilian employees thereat^ the patient or responsible person 
win at the same time inform the commanding officer, who will notify 
the sui^eon: 

{a) It will thereupon be the duty of the siu^geon to aiscertainy if 
possible from the attending physician or by personal examination of 
the patient tf deemed necessary, the nature of the disease and^ if it 
proves to be inf ectkras and a source of danger to the garnson, he will 
retain supervision of the case and be responsible for all meas^oaras of 
isolation, prevention, and disinfection. If an offik^er or enlisted 
man be the patient, it will be the duty of the sm^eon in any case i>e 
report the nature of the disease to the post commander in order that 
the lattw n^fty? if the interests of the service demand it, requm the 
patient to be placed trnd^: charge of the surgeon. 

OFFICBBS SICK IN QUABTEBS. 

350. Officers sick in quarters will, if able to do so, report at least 

once each day to the surgeon at the hospital for examination and 

treatment. If imable to leave their quarters the surgeon will visit 

them there at least once each day. 

93440*'— 17 8 



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Pii'it iM-i// . '•?.,•:• ' ' •• '...■ \ .' ',::* :••.« •?.•> ."n tA ofl? ;.. -•'[-»/..•; 

^ji;^^CWB) v.— DEPARTMENT LABOKA^OBpjj^f^ 

'l'.M..'!II's»' ' ■ i '. /i > i i l — .. . . -;■ ••■ l"f.'.{ fi.jltj /'l'."*)' .''-.'-I 

.^9(^f^vI?CR^rtment laboratories are maintained for tte purpose'oSf 
qx^iji^i^, suc^^ a9 cajq. not well be rqiade at^'t^tp smaller 

iabofatories pf post hpspitals, ^ Surgeons , may, unless otiberwise 
i]pSjt^^9,teji^. .s^nd specii^ens for examination to the ne^^rest. d^po^ 
pjwnjb . Ui)Oifat)ory^ making appropriate eixplanation direct to' file 
^mcer. in charge of the laboratory..^ / * ' ..,■/; 

862. In forwarding specimens to the department labora,ti>ri^ thi6 
fbUowdiig directions should be oba^rtved: j i!!// il ' ^ 

lo (idi)i !£2ba({L^^^<»r agglutinaitioaf te«t&) l^bd; should >)m»i s^t ii^ 
WiigUifs. capsules, properly sealed aAd labeleA*. iFqr J4fn4ific^t«9b 
tif/;tyiih<Dttd or. paratyphoid organidma^bldod sboii^ld.iW o^Udoted m 
idais tQl-iOK^^^fle meditun. Driedfiiheso^ of » ydK)d isholdid fbe(it4'lf0ii!m 
the^nAliway, • Blood fdr the bompleii^eiUi'fix^ti^n- tosi^ shpuld'bo 
Btotrin well-ffiUed. Wrightfs capsules. AUir^quepto .fQP;OQlijLpl*m«ftt 
fiKiitioil' {fcests wiU bemade on Form S5q dr Form ^r and the^ fi^ 
]^ii»rt^in'eiich ca8&-will be aocompatued by a: Wasserintttmiicaild 
(Form 97), or a gonoeocciis fixation oaFd.(F(Hrm!99{)^ aail^ejebsdrtey Iw^ 

(b) Feces and urine, — For identification tests for suspected organ- 
isms specimens of feces and' urine should bW' forwarded in smaU, 
^!t^e|,.v^a)^,. In q^e^ of etnapec|ted typ^C(^^,pr -pja^ratyp^d^laver 
f^^diticMfi^i; i ^R^9i^<?ft^ ishoiild \ b^ , s^nt iii vials, of , ox-bile. . iijiedium. 
^^pps(|l59f 9x<amiaation foroya should be mixj^d with aUjequal yolunae 
of 10 per cent solution of formalin ^d. shipped, ^n sealed Y^^Jfr . • I j 

(c) Spinal fluid, — For bacteriological or serologicaLpxflfla.injations 
several cubic centimeters of fluid should be collected aseptically and 
sent in sterile, well-sealed glass containers. Cytological examina- 
tions must be made with fresh fluid at the place of collection. 

(d) Sputum J pus J or other exudate. — Specimens should be collected 
aseptically in sterile containers and sealed with wax or paraflBn. 

(e) Stomach contents. — The gastric contents are preferably ob- 
tained one hour after an Ewald test breakfast, freed from. gross 
particles by straining or filtration, placed in clean bottles and shipped 
to the laboratory with the least practicable delay. 

114 

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sh-Quld be ^^ f^d f orw^de4 iu tQ per.<c6Bt fprmalia oir i^ 70 per 
G«Bt alcoholji in^ ai^aled glasS; <M^twier8^. ,A sbprt elMieal biatory 
9hou}4 aooompaay eacb «pecuj)9(en. F<xr the ideatifiqatiQa of ofigri 
bodies small sioea^ sbcHuU be 'made by <ani9bmg ^ectioiis of gi:;ay 
m^tb^, Ammoa'B horA'Or oer6belliim,,'b0tweeQ slid09. • These smaairs 
sbpuld be fixed while.i^pist m.ajt^Bolutie m^tiiyl aleohol and should be 
seat in 80 per ceat ethyl alcohol. The sme£u:si should boI^ be d^ed^ 
Alsp if possible mo^^as^'Of these oerMous^ tissues sh0\ild be plaoied in 
bottles in pwe glyc<^rm^sealed and forwarded for aoumal inoc^latioa, 

S^, Whe^ inaterial is sent for identification tests. the caiisatiTe 
organiwi suspected should be specified ^n.f^h.Gaae. 

364.. ^peci^mediA for cultivation ol organisms may be ; obtained 
direct from the laboratories. t 

35fi» Special containers for the cpttection and trapsmission of 
ma^rial to. tbe laboratories will upo|i request be. fumjished by the 
labo^:iatory to which tbe .material is.tp be sent for examination. 

(Of) All botUos cQOitaiiwg fluid i;suiteri^ sent tibi^Qtigh the mails 
must be securely packed in cotton in double container. . 

' .' ^ ..\ ' . . ' " WATER, ^ ' 

866. At the time of forwarding the water the officer to whom it is 
sent shouM be advised ofthe iolldwiiig particularo: (1) Tlie date, 
place, and mode of diipmefit ; (2) the date and place of the collection 
of the water; (8) the character of the watershed, its topography, and 
the uses to which the oou&ilry is put if hihabited ; (4) the proximity 
of houses, bams, privies, or other possible som-ces of contamination 
to the place of collection or the source of supply; (5) th^ proximiity 
of fertilised lamd to such place or source, and whether the said land 
is highef or lower than the adjacent land; and (6) such other infor- 
mation as may suggest a possible deletmous influence on the purity 
of the water. If the water is from a well the letter should report the 
depth of the well, the strata found in digging or boring it, and thei 
depth of the water in the well; ■ 

S6T. The specimens should, when ipracticabte, be collected by a 
medical officer. If the water to be examined is delivered through 
pip^ or is pumped from a well or cistern, the local supply pipe and 
an pu6ip connections should be emptied' by allowing the water to 
run foi: 16 minutes before taking the samples; » m » . 

St8. Bactenoh^i(^ eMTMimt^^ of watier for bacterio- 

logical examination should be collects in bdttles furnished for the 
pmrpose. Each bottle is sterilised before leaving the laboratory, 
and £he glass* stopper is protected by a piedeof heavy sterili2;ed muslin 
dectrely wired to the neck of the bottle. Thid stx^iper sicoold not be 
removed xmtil immediately before the bottle is filled. 

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116 MANUAL' FOB THE MfcWOAt WJPAETMBNT. 

(a) In taking specimens from a faucet or pninp (after emptying Hhe 
supply pipes and connections conformably to par. 367) a small, geiitle 
stream should be allowed to flow, the stopper taken but, the bottte 
grasped near the bottom, held in an upright position, and the stream 
permitted to flow into the bottle until it is filled to the^dulder. The 
stopper should then be replaced; both it and the cloth should bte 
secured by carrying the wire sereral times aroiind the neck of the 
bottle and twisting the ends tight. The stopper must be handled 
only by the square cloth-covered top. The Irp Of the bottle miist' hot 
be brought in contact with the faucet or spout, nor should the neck 
of the bottle or naked part of the stopper be' permitted to come in 
contact with any object during the manipuliation. The projecting 
flange is designed to protect the plug of the stopper, which it witi do 
if the stopper, after withdrawal, is held by the top in a vei'tical 
position. The stopper should not be laid down and the cldth should 
not be handled by the fingers except in the act of securing the "mte 
about it. When well .water is to be examined the bottle should be 
filled directly from the bucket constantly in use for drawing th^ Water, 
and from no other vessel. • . : . i ^ ; *. 

(J) On account of the labor involved and the possibility of error, 
bacteriological examinations of water collected in any other than the 
j^'QScribed receptacles will not be made. ' .; , 

(c) Each package should be plainly mai^ked to ehow.the soim^ 
from which the sample is taken and the date qf coUeelioUt ! • 

(d) The case should be marked, /'Water for baoterioli^g^ic^l extoiif. 
nation," and it should be forwarded by m^ at the eaiUjBst^mamesi^t* 
(See par. 355a>) 

359. Chemical examiTuitions. — ^The quantity of waten f oirwd^ded ioi! 
chemical examination should be not less than, 3 lit^^.. Ilie recisp- 
tacles for transporting it should be chemically clean^.jai^d.iill vesslBla 
used in its collection shoxdd be as dean as it is possible to make them. ? 
(a) Glass-stoppered bottles of suitable size; are best ado-pted for the 
preservation of a sample of water in it9 original » /pondition. la 
pouring the water into bottles it shoiild not come into coUtaot 'wi^ 
the hands of the operator or with anything not essential to the 
operation. Bottles should be filled to within ^ inch o| the stoppi^rsi 
the stoppers should be carefully rinsed ax^d ina^ted ^ji^d secured with 
a canvas cover tied tightiy around the neck of -the bottle. . SeajluDg 
wax or similar material, should not be used ta secure jbJto.stppp^Jps^ , 
. (J) If no proper receptacles are available at the post or ca^ip^t- 
able bottles may be obtained upon application to the ofiiQer to ^Imm 
the specimens are to be sent for analysis. Bottles &o obtained ^hi^uld 
when fifled be repacked in the box in which th^ c^me, rev^rsiog ithe. 
ooVer, which diould have the labomtory address , theicepn^ iTha 

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DIPARTMBirT LABORATOBISB. 117 

package should be tagged or labeled to show the place and date of 
collection. 

(c) Water for chemical analysis should be shipped, immediately 
after its collection, by express. A Medical Department bill of lading 
will be made for each such shipment and the carrier's signature taken 
thereto upon turning over the package for transportation. 

U^til^ '^eciif fdria «haJI have lieen provided therefor Form 163, 
Q. M. C, may be adapted to the purpose by altering the symbol 
''W. Q." in the upper right-hand comer to read "W. Medical," 
followed by the number of the bill. The consignor should in every 
pase fill pub the instruqlions for billing at the foot of the bill of lading, 
speflifyinjg therein that the freight charges are to be vouched to the 
Sui^g^n General, Wnshington, D. C, and should immediately mail 
the bill to the consignee, who will upon receipt of the articles accom- 
plish the bill Mid surrender it to the carrier. The consignor shoiild at 
the time of shipment furnish the carrier with a shipping order (Form 
J 56, Q. M. C), and mail a memorandum of the bill of lading (Form 
154, Q. }(I. C.), to the Su^-geon Genearal) with information as to the 
pujpps0 of the sijipment unless the same is clearly revealed by entries 
on the bllL 

860. Upon completion of an examination of water (chemical or 
b^teriolc^cal) the officer making it will rieport the residts thereof to 
the officer who asked for it, and wlU at the. same time furnish a copy 
of such report direct to the Surgeon General, with a copy of th^ letter 
called for by paragraph 356. . 



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ABTICM3 VI*— DUTIES OF M1IDICAI4 O¥SU0miB4 



QENSRA^. 



861 . Certain responsibilities and duties in addition ' to those 
incident to the practice of medicine devolve upon a medical officer 
by virtue of his commission as an officer of the Army. These 
responsibilities and duties may be grouped under two general heads: 
(1) Advisory; (2) administrative. The former includes the duties 
of the staff officer to his commander, the latter the duties of an 
organization or detachment ^commander to his superiors and to the 
detachment or organization which he commands, li'or example, the 
duties of sanitary inspectors kte advisory; thos6 bi the commanding 
officers of general hospitals .are administrative; whpe the duties of post 
surgeons are both advisory and administrative. 

362. The duties df a medical officer acting in an advisory capacity 
are, in general, as follows: ■ j, 

(1) To keep hiniself informed of existing conditions alid, especially 
in the case of a moving command, of conditions that thay be a!ntici- 
pated, which have a bearing upon the health and physical efficiency 
of the command. 

(2) To communicate to his commander such of this information as 
has a bearing upon military administration aiid to recommend such 
measures as the surgeon deems advisable to meet the existing or 
anticipated conditions. The scope of the information required, and 
of the field which recommendations must cover, varies greatly. It 
includes the training of the command in matters of personal hygiene 
and military sanitation; the provision of facilities for maintaining 
good sanitary conditions; and, in so far as they have a bearing upon 
the physical condition of the troops, the equipment of individuals 
and organizations, the condition of buUdings or other shelter occupied 
by troops, the character and preparation of food, the suitability of 
clothing, the disposal of waste, and the disposition of the sick and 
wounded including action on requests for leave or furlough on 
accoimt of sickness. 

(3) To make prescribed reports and returns and to take such 
action on the reports and returns of his subordinates as may be 
required by existing regulations. 

118 

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stipteridr itrthortty. '••"' ••■•.i-'^-.- • ■■■ ":l ..■•.-.. -i Jmi': rfoii-.m!^ 

cctortffiiiia^rs i^'tespofBUdible fw pofaiting out'tmsanltdiy ^^h^itibns 
Aiia ttfitbiilg' ^t^ir^ f etetyfiittieiidatto^ <6r» their coriffebtldii; : tjhfe ili^^i 
responsibility rests with the commander. If, hoWferek*/ t!hei'^^6iWi 
maAd^ iii«^i4zes'%he^ ineaical 'oflScier to'grve oMefSte'hi^ Af^tlE^-for 
thie' l<!j^*rti0dtibfl< *^f • xWttet&,' then ^Ih^ duties and' i^^^otiiiBlBti^ 'bf ;ih<i 
latter are correspondingly increased. ••^'" '*»^^ 

■^ 8tei'(Nt«^tettl' =officWs aidtitog &l An^ adminisfci'fetSi^ cfa:jf)A^itj^ ^4re 
(Biite^^iy r*iJb!S9ibl€f f 01* ItoS ^bMition'ahdeflSciefeacj^ bf '^h^ febtitt4 
mands.. Their duties are similar in character to those of aAilittt^^ 
ttratiyet)flii(}eDh^otf'tlie^linfe't>if fibe lAmij^. ' MoriEi spe^ifie^uHy ^e^'kre 
charged wiihHhef Ibllowhigt--:--'-- . ^'''•" • •' '' "' "' •■■ '""-•' ^nu) .1. .-irl 
' («)« The' trftiniilg, discipline, Iffibieiicy, aiid* ^^i^iitiaen* tb^diity of 
the personnel which they commbnd aid jthe kupdr^sidii ctf 'tW^iJiW*^ 
jM^^6imoa^K4''it^f^mi^^ ■ "'•• '"'■■■ >•■•- i-" =•>'■. n'f i,\) 

silion- for- ^iippHkik^eded and by prepei^ ci^re' <rf prbp^rty m. hiMd. 

(c) 'The 'Piping' iSf'thW ^^isbrfbedr^ordstoitf the mttldte^ <^ijli« 
prescribed reports and ret^rris.'* ' '"•' ' ' • '' /J »iT(foi<| 

(»d)'^'Ri^p«rf5f*maln^ ^ s«bh othel- dntifes' as nld,y bfe te^ij^of 
th«m«t)3^>sttp©ritfplalithiorhy; ■ - • • " ' '•^-- ="" .h-»i:.:.r-^ -n.i 

,■,,.,, „.,,,; 5 ..»E?ABTMENT'.SU»(0]eOCHrSv- \* .^oirK-.iiMiom- 



364. A department sui^eon is chiefly an advisory omcer^ wtm 
certain matters pertaining exclusively to the activities of the samtary 
service within'his department he acts in ah adhimistrativ^ papaci^^ 
His general duties under these two'headsiare given in pafagrabhs 

3di;%a^^ ; .;;;;••■ •; ;;' /' ■;.^ V!,.^.;;'',';^. I^,,;. 

*2l66, lii "time of peace. the special duties of. a depaHiiien^ surgeon 
are:' 



m 



(a) To report on the efficiei^cy of each ineSical, officer se^iiig in 
the'i^iepkrtpent'..'^' '^ ^ ■"||' .'^' "" " ' " '. ^ ' .. '"'. ' ,.^" '. ''.[\ ' . ,.. 

.'(J^' To aut'torike ehBstments 111 the^ Corps.* ' ' ''' *'^ ] '[^ 

(c) 'i^b recomiAeiirf traiisfers'to the Hospital Corps from' tlie. Ime? 

{d) To supervise the examination of corporals, privates fir^t clfissj 
kt^d bi^ivaW'of ;the* fibspiiaV'Corpg for abpoultineht; as ' sergfeisint 

' (ey^6 |iromote'meiiWers/of the fiospital^ Cprps' to the^^g^^ 
prtviiii 5fii^t bksk^ lancb cbrpotal) and corporal ihereinl", " ^^*'\ .',* 
(/) To reconm^end th^ transfer of menibers of the Hbsjiitialtibrps 

(g) To 8n^'6ivle*ihe1nsti^cti6n'of1ihe Hospitaler '' ' ''''■''• 

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120 MASriTAL fOB TBS MBDIOAL DWABTMBSTT. 

(h) To recommend appropriate action on estimates for. the con- 
struction and repair of hospitals, of quarters for sergeants ^t cla^s^ 
Hospital Corps, and of other buildings of the Medical Departm^it. 

(i) To examine requisitions for medical and hoe^ital suppU^ and 
to take appropriate action thereon as indicated hereina|ti^ in th^ 
article on supplies. 

(ji To give authority under Army Regulations for the pFe^enta- 
tion of nnserviceable medical property to an ins{>e0tor for oondem* 
nation. 

(Jc) To recommend appropriate disposition of condopMlM iQ^dix^al 
property on inventory and inspection reports referred to him for 
remark. 

(Z) To supervise the distribution of field medipal supplies within 
his department in conformity with paragraphs 504 to 506. 
. . (m) To act on accounts for supplies purchased for, or services 
rendered to, the Medical Department. 

(n) To act on accounts of civilians for the medical caw and treat* 
ment of persons entitled thereto at the expense of the United States. 

(o) To eixamine and audit the statements of the hospital fund, to 
which end he should verify the vouchers therewith and ascertain the 
propriety of the expenditures vouched for. 

a^. Ii;i,time of war or when war is imminent d^artment sttrgeons 
are charged, in addition to the duties prescribed for time of peace, 
with the supervision of the sanitary service in connection with the 
mobilization of the Organized Militia, or volunteer forces, within 
departmental limits. (See par. 594.) 

367. Whenever he deems it necessary the department siu^eon 
should request an order for the department sanitary inspector to 
inspect the posts in his department. 

368. So far as he has authority each department surgeon will take 
final action on all letters, papers, reports, and returns referi'ed to or 
received by him; he should not forward them unless they require 
action by higher authority. 

(a) He should Kst the reports and returns periodically required 
from medical officers under his supervision, should check them oflf 
as they are received, and note their disposition as they are dis- 
posed of. 

(5) Reports and papers en route to higher authority which call 
for no special action at his hand, including personal reports of med- 
ical officers, reports of sick and wounded, and returns of the Hospital 
Corps, need not be formally indorsed; but they should receive his 
office stamp before transmittal. i 

(c) An appropriate correspondence record should be made pf the 
action taken b^ him on all papers requiruig special action. 



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369» Ttsedepartmeiit s^eom will keep andjtum ovej; to his auc- 

»ce$8or A record of correspondence and docuinent file conEonniibly. t0 

existiDg orders (see Ap^endm: Becords and Oorrespmdeme); [e^]s(s 

complete files of orders and circulars and of all reports and retxims 

upon which he takes final action, (See par. 4Q2,). : . 

(a) For ready referene<Q he will also keep in his office, on Form 70, ft 
directory of the medici^l: personnel under his supervision. 

^TO. Withia one inonth «iter the end of every calendar year tite 
department surgeon will mail direct to the Surgeon General a report 
setting forth in general terms all matters of professional interest 
arising in the department during the year, and particularly such as 
will enable the Surgeon General ia preparing his annual report to the 
Secretary of War to make proper comparisons of the several mihtary 
posts in respect to their health and sanitary condition. The i^eport 
will include, first, a discussion of the sickness and mortaUty of tyopps 
serving in the department, as a whole and by posts, noting the charT 
acter and causes of prevailing diseases, their relative prevalenc;^ at 
different posts, their connection with insanitary conditions, if aoiy, 
and the measures taken for their prevention; second, a diecussaon 
of the sanitation of each post in the depfirtmwt, noting un^er 
this head any important changes in sanitary conditions during jihe 
year, and conunenting upon the sanitary defects observed at annual 
inspections or reported in the post sanitary reports, with appropriate 
remarks concerning the recommendations made and the action taken 
for the correction of the same (see par, 420) ; and third, a discussion 
of the efficiency of the sanitary troops in his department, in relation 
to their preparedness for war, noting their training, equipment, aind 
adequacy, and giving a detailed statement of the department surr 
geon's plans for assignment of Medical Department personnel and 
materiel in the event of mobilization of the troops of his department. 

DEPARTMENT SAKITARY INSPECTOBS. 

■ ■ ■' i i 

371. The duties of the sanitary inspector of a departmenit ar^: < : 
• (a) To serve as assistant to the department suigeon and to assazne 
tlue duties of that officer when the latter is absent* ■ ■■■ I 

Q>) To have charge, under the direction of the departm«atsurgeoai, 
of all matters relating to the sanitary care of troops.- 

(c) To scrutinize the sanitary reports rendered by medical ctfioerp 
eomfopmmbly to Army Regulations. 

(d) To ' recommend the issue, at proper time^,* of lorders contadning 
speoifio instraetions regarding hygienic and swaitaiiy miEitters.' 

(e) To proceed, when authorized, to points threatened by seriously 
inMuitary conditions for the purpose of studying such condfeitions and 
ol = Pdc(nmmending and supervising meadures f or' thedr correction}. 
j<S«e'pAp;^3670- ' • » ' =^".'- ••-'^^' *•'• •" ■'''^''' 

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122 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DBPABTMENT. 

(/) To make himself thoToughly fabrifin^ -wUh: thie sahitalry diAJdi- 
tions at and near each point within the jurisdiotion of tfee 'department . 
eommander where troops are stationed. 

(g) To make himself thoroughly f amfliar with the amo^fi and^ctfeaiv 
acter of field equipment and suppUes pertaining to ilftife samtlity ^rt^- 
ice at each post in the department, tmA to BmJ&P Hike department 
siu^eon in formulating such plans for mobilhsatlo«i'as'will tmiib in. 
the sanitary troops arriving at their coiio^tir«tion caaiipii equi^j^d 
as preseribed in r^ulatioiK. ..-,::« 

(h) To make annual inspections at «««& g4«¥»oned*stiitii(»is'*iis the 
department commander shall designate. r.i .: . 

INSPECTXOljr^, ,. ... , ■ r '. ' 

872. The sanitary inspections referred to in section (%) of ihe pre- 
ceding paragraph are of two kinds : ( 1 ) TTiose .pertaining to sanitatioii, 
and (2) those relating to the administration of the Medical Ife^art- 
ment. * ' * ' * " . 

$t3. Inspections of the first class should cover all matters pertain- 
ing to the hygiene and sanitation of the command, Ihchldin^ l^he 
efficiency of the measures for protection of the cominaid against 
ejiidemic diseases, especially smallpox, typhoid fever, and. Veiiereal 
contagions. • 

(a) Reports of these inspections will include i'ecomniendatioii^ as 
to appropriate remedial measures for cohditidtis needing correction^ 
They will be made in duplicate. The original will be foi^arded 
promptly to the Surgeon General through military- chknriel^; the 
other copy will be filed in the office of the department stii'geo'n^ 
In addition the inspector will, on completion of ail inspection at ariy 
point, furnish the local commander a Writlefn statement of aiU ^regu- 
larities and deficiencies observed. '»...... 

374. Inspections of Medical Department adininist^a^t^pn should 
include the following points: 

(1) . Hospital administration,, inohiduog the «ear^ xi^ thel sicki, dfe'd^- 
ness, neatness and order of hoi^ital biiiildings and grounds^ chLliraoier, 
suffioiency, care, and issues of mediGal supplies; irecDtdsf)hodpitild 
fund; mess management; : / .. . ^ , T 

(2) State of instruction, discipline, .adei:]|UAcyy.aiidl«flSmi^^ 
personnel of the Medical Department. .. .^r,j '.. 

(3) Preparedness for field service^ itoluding the ehfu^alc^keiry > bare^ 
and s^ifficiency of equipment, supplies, and means of tcanspd^^tion. 

(4) Any other matters whioh pertain to the Medieid tDepaiftiis^^t 
<rf the Army. . ' . '.ii'*' i 

(a) Reports of these inspections will beiorwarded tbnoiiighimiUtoiy 
^annals to the Surgeon General.. A!diuiplicait0 wiUibo^filediinttthe 
office of the department surgeon. In addition thet XQipeetM^ »i^ 

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DUTIES OS- MEDICAL OFFICERS. l^gj 

Ibt't^ftKi/liirou^ miKta^ channels, tb the commanders of the Medi- 
cttl'Departnient organizations concerned, a written statement of all 
ilf^fularities and deficiencies observed. These oflBicers will, without 
ddiay, report hf indorsement thereon what remedies they have 
apipU^ed or will ftpply to correct each of the irregularities or defects 
noted. 

ATTENDING SURGEONS. 

376. The Surgeon General will recommend the assignment, as 
attending surgeons in the principal medical centers of the United 
States, of medical officers who have not yet passed their examina- 
tion for promotion to a majority, and, so far as may be practicable, 
in the order of their seniority. These details will be made for not 
more than one year in order that as many medical officers as pos- 
sible may be enabled to avail themselves of the opportunities thus 
afforded for making themselves familiar with the practice of the lead- 
ing physicians and surgeons in this coimtry, and of attending medical 
lectures, meetings of medical societies, etc. At the end of this tour 
of duty medical officers are required to make a detailed report to the 
Surgeon General showing how much of their time has been occupied 
by, their official duties and to what extent they have availed them- 
selves of the advantages offered for professional advancement. 

S76. An officer on duty as attending surgeon will select an office 
hour between the hours of 9 a. m. and 4 p. m., and will remain in his 
o£ce during this hour, imless called away by an urgent professional 
engagement. He will inform all officers on duty, and all officers on 
the; retif^ list living in the city, of his office and residence address 
and office hour, and of any changes thereia; also of his departure 
i^outd he leave station in obedience to orders or otherwise, giving the 
name and address of his successor or relief should one have been 
designated. He wUl be careful not to allow anything to interfere with 
the proper performance of his duties as attending surgeon. 

DISBURSING OFFICERS. 

377. Officers detailed as disbursing officers of the Medical Depart- 
ment will, imless otherwise instructed, pay accounts against the 
Medical Department incurred by them. They wUl pay accounts 
incurred by other officers only when authorized so to do by the 
Sui^eon General. 

878. Medical Department disbursing officers wUl forward with every 
voucher paid by them for supplies, except supply vouchers specially 
referred to them by the Surgeon General for payment, an invoice of 
articles purchased. Form 12; but no invoice is required for prescrip- 
tion charges paid ifor on Forms 352, 353, 355, and 377, W. D. 



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124 MANUAL yOR TSB MWXCAt DWABtKSyT. 

379. Disl^ursiug officers of tike Medical D^pairtmout/^lap ;recfii?r<^ 
9ommiuucation8 concerning their medical money acppui\t^ direcfcijr<^iDi> 
tlxe Auditor for the War Department will immediately refer t|:^0,sanw> 
or s^d copies thereof to the Surgeon General, who will igivo instn]x> 
tions in the premises it any are required. Shauld,r^p]|y to; the 
Auditor be appropriate it will be made by the Suj^eon General prb^ 
transmitted through his office. 

MEDICAL. SUPPIiY OFFICJJ^S, , , , ,: ^i- 

■ (Seepar.47*.) . - - " ;..:!:.'•. . h: 

380. Officers in chaise of medical suppiy depots will procure, ..safe- 
guard, and issue medical and hospital supplies as authorized and 
directed by competent authority, . u . 

(a) They will keep the following records and files andiiirh thpm 
over to their successors: Of correspondence as indicated in pa^a^aph 
402, of funds received and expended, of purchase orders giy^n for 
medical and hospital supphes (including contracts)/ oi articfea 
received, of articles expended, of requisitions, of issues, of artiples 
on hand, of invoices of packages turned over to the Quartermastei: 
Corps, of contents of packages, and of employees. ^ . j. ' 

(J) They will forward a property return on Forms 17, 17a .arid ifc 
at the end of each quarter, retaining a duplicate thereof witl:^ a 
complete set of vouchers. 

(c) They wiQ make such other reports arid returns as the fe]ii^eon 
General may from time to time require. 

MKDICAIi OFFICERS OF THE TRANSPORT SBRVIC»J 

881. The duties of the medical superintendents of the. t^aip^pqrt 
service and of the surgeons of transports are prescrilted in ^.A^mj, 
Transport Service Regulations. , .?>. .rl^' 



.- . .i; » ' .-ill' .•'; // :-,M.i.' 
" . ■ ' ! . i *I. , >'M i)- .J 



Digitized by VjOOQIC 



Ili-Ji \''\\ '<'}■] • "' : ■ . . ' ' '. - :. . • • •' > . 5 • "! 

s 

},!.;■'■•.'■ . ■ ; • • . ■••■,,. 

ARTICLE Vn.— PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS* ! 

CADET CANDIDATES AND CADETS. ! 

. jj^, .Cftndi^ateB selected for appointmeixt to the Military Academy 
iiiu^5,.bpfo.rie their admission, conformably to regulations for the 
academy, appear for mental and physical examination before board^ 
ofjAr^ifxy .officers convened for the purpose at times and places desig- 
ftated j^y the War Department. The constitution of the boards and 
their procedure are regulated by orders issued from time to time by 
the War Department. (See Appendix: Physical Examinations — Cadet 
candidates,) 

383. The physical examination of cadets made annually after 
admSssion dnd, on graduation pertains to the interior administration 
6f 'the acadiefmy and is governed by the regulations for the academy.' 

. ^ .. V- OANBIDATEB FOB COMMISSION. 

384. The physical examination of candidates in civil life, aiid 
soi^fr c«n4lBdate&, for appomtvient to the grade of seeond lieutwaKti. 
is governed by regulations pubBshed from tibtoe to time in general 
orders. Appoiatments in the Medical Corps are subject to the 
physical examination indicated in paragraphs 5a and 9a of this 
litariual; in, the Medical Reserve Corps to the examination indicatec^ 
ip, paragraphs 14, 166, and 17; in the Dental Corps to the examination 
indicated in paragraph 28. (See Appendix: Physical Examinations — 
tfahdidatesfor comrfdssion in V. 8. Army.) 

386. For the purpose of securing a list of persons specially qualified 
tb'hold com^iissions in any volunteer force which may be called for 
iiiid organized. under the authority of Congress boards of officers are 
convened by the Secretary of War to examine applicants from civU 
life, and from the Army. The constitution of the boards and the 
pnysicjal requirements for applicants are prescribed in general orders, 
C^ee Appendix: Physical Examinations — Candidaies for commissiori 
in the Volunteers.) 



OFFICERS— EXAMINATIONS FOR PROMOTION, RETIRE- 
MENT^ liEAVE OF ABSteNCE, THE AVIATION SERVICE, 

^."ANlJ'Al^TrtfAIi EXAMINATIONS. ■-'.*" 

S'>386; 'Tlie fihysical exaounation of offiocons for promotiolx is^ .a part 
ofttA9eirlg€taei|Bl'63calniztation^ and is goveited by regulatidns pub-^ 
lisHddifraiiai tiine* to time in general orders, : (See Appendix : Officers***^ 
&aahinMionof,f<}rjm^ 

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126 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

387. Regxdations for the examination of officers for retirement 
appear in the Manual for Courts-Martial, Courts of Inquiry, and 
Retiring Boards. 

388. The physical examination of officers upon their application for 
sick leave of absence is governed by express provisions in Army 
Regulations. 

389. Applicants for detail in the aviation service of the Army are 
required to submit to a special physical examination, the Require- 
ments of which are published from time to time in general orders: 
(See Appendix: Physical Examinaiions — Aviation service,) 

390. The requirements of the annual physical examination pre- 
scribed for all commissioned officers are published from time to time 
in general orders. (See Appendix: Physical Examinations — Officers.) 

APPUCCANf S FOR ENUCSTMENT. 

391. The physical e;xamination of applicants for enlistment is con- 
ducted in accordance with Rules for the Examination of Itecruits an4 
instructions supplementary thereto published in general orders from 
time to time. (See Appendix: Phyaicdl Eaandisaiians — AppticmUa 
for enlistment. See also Army Regulations.) 

ENUSTED MEN— RECRUITS, DESBRTSRS, FOR DIB*- 
CHARGE, FOR AY1A.TION SERVICE. 

392. The personal identification record of recruits (finger-print and 
photographic system) is made under orders issued from time to tim^ 
by the War Department. (See Appendix: Identificalion Records.) 

393. The physical examination of apprehended and surrendered 
deserters is governed -by Army Regulations. The form of certificate 
required is given in the Manual for Courts-Martial. 

394. The physical examination of enlisted men for disohai^e on 
account of disability is subject to the provisions of Army Regulations, 
and of instructions issued from time to time iu general orders. (See 
Appendix: Discharge of Enlisted Men.) 

396. A special physical examination is prescribed in general orders 
for certain enlisted men of the aviation section of the Signal Corps, 
(See Appendix: Physical Examinations — Aviation service.) . 

OTHSS BXAMINATIONI^, : ^ 

396. Other physical examiaations are regulated aa foljovs: For 
appointment as acting dental surgeon, paragraph 24a, this Manual; 
for appointment in the Nurse Corps, paragcaph 63, tfaiy Manual^ at 
tiie station where a member of tiie JN^urse Corps first r^orta for duty^ 
paragraph 74a; this Manual; for admission to the Oovemzoent Hos4 
pital for the Insane, Army Regulations; for admission to the Anajr 

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PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS. 127 

and Navy General Hospital at Hot Springs, Ark., Army Regulations; 
for admission to the general hospital at Fort Bayard, N. Mex., para- 
graph 334 of this Manual, and Army Regulations; for officers and 
en^kt^ men of the, Qrgapized Mijitia when called into the service of 
the United States, Army Regulations: Militia, Organized — Physical 
examina;ti(m8. 

VISION, COIiOR SENSE, AND HEARING. 

397. The methods of determining and recording acuity of vision, 
coWr sense, and aciiity of hearing prescrihed in orders and instruc- 
tions relittihg to. ih^ examination bt recruits will be followed as far 
as practfcabfe In conducting aH' other tests of vision and hearing in 
the Army, (See Appendix: Physical ExamijuUions — Vision^ color 
sense, and ^eanTigr.) 



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ABTICIiE Vin.— REPORTS, RETTJBNS, AND 

RECORDS. 



lilST OF REPORTS AND RETURNS. 

. .S9&, Tim foUowiag table includes the ^ualjreporte and returns 
requked of officers of the Medicul Department in time of peace (for 
reports made under field-service conditions only, see par. 558) : 



Name of report, etc. 



Form No. 



Num- 
ber of 
copies. 



To wbom sent. 



Hemarks. 



(o) Daily. 

(1) Surgeon's morning report of 

sick. 

(2) Morning report, detachment 

of Hospital Corps. 

(3) Daily sick report, detach- 

ment of Hospital Corps. 

(6) Trmonthly. 

(1) Trimonthly report of enlist- 
ments. 



(c) Monthly. 

(1) Personal report of medical 

officer, dental surgeon, 
actmg dental surgeon, or 
contract surgeon. 

(2) Rettu-n of the Hospital 

Corps. 

(3) Efficiency report of nurses. 

(4) Return of the Nurse Corps. 

(5) Pay rolls, enlisted men 



(6) Pay roll. Army Nurse 

Corps. 

(7) Ration return of matron 

and others rationed sepa- 
rately. 

(8) Voucher for commutation 

of rations of enlisted men, 
Army Nurse Corps, etc., 
in hospital. 

(9) Statement of hospital fund. 

(10) Report of sick and wounded 



(11) Report of dental work. , 

(12) Sanitary report 



(13) Report of medical exami- 
nation of applicants for 
enlistment. 

128 



71,M.D. 



332,A.G.O., 
339,A.O.O.. 

18 A.O.O... 



Letter , 

47a, M.D 

62,M.D 

63, M.D 

366, W. D.; 366a, 

W.D. 
334. W. D.; 334o, 

223,Q.M.C 

351, W.D 

49,M.D , 

51. M. D.; 610, M. 

b.; 616. M. D.; 

52, M. D. 
67,M.D 

60, M.D 



265,A.Q.O.... 



2orl 



CO. 



CO 

Kept at hospital.. 



1 to The A. 
retained. 



G.:l 



2 to S.O. through 
D.S. or 1 direct. 



1 to S. G. through 
D.S. or direct;! 
retained. 

1 to D. S. or to 
S.G.;1 retained. 

....do 

3toCO 



2 to paying Q. M.; 

1 retained. 
ItoCO.: memo. 

kept at hospital. 

2toC.O 



1 to D. S. or to 
S.G.;1 retained. 

1 to S. G. through 
D.S..or dhrect; 
1 retained. 

1 to S. G. through 
medical chan- 
nels; 1 retained. 

1 to The A. G. 
through military 
channels; 1 re- 
tained. 

1 to The A. G.; 1 
retained. 



Digitized by 



Made after sidk call. 
Retomed by the ad- 
jutant to the hospital 



At recruit depots and 
depot posts made by 
oonunanding officer. 
At other garrisoned 
posts and stations 
made by recruiting 
officer. 



See pars. 12, 13, 18, 19, 



Monthly return for 
field use only. See 
par. 60. 

See par. 09. 

See par. 96. 

1 returned to surgeon 
to be retained. 



1 original and 1 memo- 
randum. 



See nars. 260, 261, and 
See pars. 457 to 464. 

See par. 473. 

See pars. 414 to 417. 



Google 



VtiP0B/I6, BETUBirei AITD BBCOBDB. 



12d 



>Ianie of itport, ate. 



Form No. 



Nuta- 
b«rof 
copies. 



TciwhamH0L 



Kei[uuk& 



(e) UoHTELT— C«itJnu«d. 

iW Bflport of prooflBB of ro- 
pairs to lioBpftfrlr 

(15) Report of progress of re- 
. pairs to quarters of ser- 

gewais first dass. Hos- 
pital Corps. 

(16) Voucher for hospital laun- 

dry not dooe by hospital 
matron. 

(17) Aooount current * 



(1$) Reportof issues of medicine 
tociviliaQs. 



(18) Requisition for fo 
on) Reportof ordnaqoec 

on muster and pay rolls. 



(21) Statement of charges, quar^ 

termastsr property. 

(22) Report of meteorological 

obserratlons. 

iij BmOlfTHLT. 

(1) Hustff roll, detachment of 

(2) Hu8torroU,^i& in hos- 

pital. 
(8) Return of the Hospital 
Ckirps. 

(e) QUARTEBLT. 

(1) Special requisition for med- 

ical supplies. 

(2) Requisition for tableware 

and kitchen utensils. 

(8) Certiflcato of breakage, 
china and glassware. 

(/) SSMIANNVALLY. 

(1) Return of ordnance and 
ordnance stores. 



(2) Statementofchargesforord- 
nance property on muster 
and p ay rolls. 

(8) Returni 

(4) Be«ui8itionforbhMiks.. 



(g) Annually.' 

(1) Btatenont of preferences. . 

(2) Ettdency.r^port of officers.. 

(8) Requisitions for medidBl 



(4) Report of surgical opera- 

(5) Statement of repairs, eto., 

to hospital. 

(6) Statement of repairs, eto., 

to quarters of sergeants 
first class, HospitarCk)rps. 

93440**— 17 9 



Letter 

do 

330or330o,W.D 

320ft or 820, W^D. 

Letter 

218,Q.M.C 

M,O.D 

206,Q.,M.G 

Weather Bureau. 



21,A. O, O 

.....do...^ 

47,M.D 

35,M.D 

166,Q.M.<3 

207,Q.M.C 



18,0. P.; 18 cover. 



86,O.D 

18a, O.D 

87M.D 

428,A.G.O 

429,A«G.O 

33,H.D.;^,U.D 

58,M.D 

Letter 

....do 



for 3 
3 
2 



1 

1 

4or3 

1 
1 

1 



S.G. 



2 to B.S. or to the 
8.O. 

1 to 8. 0.; 1 re- 

tabied. 

1 to S.O.; in Phil- 
ippine Depart- 
ment to D. S. 

2toC.O 

1 to Q. M., who 
pays the detach- 
ment; 1 retained. 

2 to Q. IC.; 1 re- 
tained. 

Through director 
State section 
weather Bureau 
toS. 0. 



2 to mustering 
officer. 

....do; 

1 to S. G. through 
D. S. or direct; 
1 retained. 



4 to D. S. or from 
independent 
posts, 3 to 8. Q. 

2 to C. O.; 1 re- 
tabled. 



Q.M.. 



1 to a of o. 

oept in K 

pine Depar . 
ment, wfaiere to 
D. O. 0.>; 1 re- 
tainfd. 
....do 



.....do 

1 to S. G. (ezoflpt 
in Philppine 
Department, 

To The A. G. di- 
rect. 

To The A. G. 
throosdli mili- 
tary channels. 

4 toD. S.or.ftom 
independent 
post8,3toS.G. 



S.Q. 
Q.M.. 



S. or to 



...do 



Seepar.246. 
Do. 



1 original and 1 memo- 
randum. See par. 
277. 

Accompanied 1^ the 
appropriate vouch- 
ers. 

See par. 244. 



From designated posts. 
SeeparTS?. 



1 returned to hospital 
to be retained. 
Do. , 

Bimonthly return in 
garrison. See par. 



1 returned to surgeon 
to be retained. See 
par. 482 et seq. 

when Hospital Oirpe 
detachmentis mesded 
separately. 

When Quartermaster 
Corps china and glass- 
ware are used. 



Vouchers to 
pany. 



To accompany return. 



Vouchers 
pany. 



to 



See instructions on the 

form. 
See Army Regulations. 



1 returned to surgeon 
to be retained. Sea 
par. 477 et seq. 

Seepars. 418, 419, and 

See Army Regulations. 
Do. 



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130 



MANUAL' FOft' Ttt^ MfttHOAL DBPARTMBNT. 



Nam^ of report, etc. 



TormNo. 



Num- 
ber of 
copies. 



To whom sent. 



Retries. 



(h) OCCASIONALLT. 

(1) Ration retiint,deta(diment 
of Hospital Corps. 

<2) Report of change of station 
or status, M. O^ D. S., 
A. D. S.,C. S.,Q.C.,.or 
A.N.C. 

(3) Change of station, M. O., 

D. S., or C. S. 

(4) Report of death of officer. . . 



(5) Report of death of officer, 

enlisted man, or civilian. 

(6) Report of death of H. O., 

D. S., A. D. S., C. 8., or 
Scrgt. f. c, H. C. 

(7) Certificate of death 



(8) Inventory 'Of effects, de- 

ceased officer, enlisted 
man, or civilian. 

(9) Efficiency report of officers.. 



(10) Efficiency report. Army 
Nurse Corps. 



(11) Efficiency report. Hospital 
Corps. 

(jL2) Record of assignment and 
pay. Army Nurse Corps. 

(13> Enlfitment paj^er of soldier 
enlisting or reeoUstii^. 

(14) Report ofphyslcal ^xaSni- 
nation ofrecrult. 

G$) Identiacation record, re- 
cruit. 



(16) Designation of beneficiary.. 

(17) Besci^tive . and assign- 

ment card, recruit. 

(18) Account of clothing issued 

to recruit. 



(19)PescriptiYeiist. 



(20) Reservist's descriiJtlVe 
card. 

(21) Notification of transfer to 

Army reserve. 

(22) Allotment of pay 



(23) Discontinuance of allot- 
.. .meat of pay. 

(2iiRepo]l dsoldJ^'s deposit. . 
aSj Advice of soldiers' deposits. 
(26) Report of transfer, deseir- 

tion. or death oi soldier 

havmg deposits. 
(27)f'4z)al ^tepient, enlisted 

man. 
(28) Notification of discharge, 

enlisted man. 



223,Q.M.O.. 
Letter 

....do. 

Telegram 

Letter. .. 

do 

Local form... 

34,A. a. O.. 

429, A. O. O. 



2 
2orl 

1 



Usual- 
ly 2 



62,M. D. 



80,M.D 

66, M,D. ,......., 

i22,A. g:o 

135,A.O.O 

260, A-.G, O.; 261, 
A. Of. O. 

380,A. O. O 

2?* A. 0.0 

140,A. O. O 

29, A. 0.0 



443,4:.G.O.. 

559, A. 0.0. . 
38,Q.M.C... 
39,Q,k;b... 



Letter..... 

8a, Q.J1C.. .....'. 

No form pre- 
scribed. , 



370,W.:p,.-^... 
3,A,0. O 



1 to C. O.; memo, 
copy kept at 
hcMtal. 

2 to S. G. through 
D. S. orldireet. 



To The A. G. dl- 

j roct. 
1 TbTbeA.G 



C,P.; 

1 to D. S., 1 to 
8. G. 

Tdlocsal health of- 
fice. 

2 to The A. G.; 1 
retained. 

To officer's new 

C. O. or <o sur- 
' ' geon'ofhis new 

station. 
ItoC.O.ofhospi- 

t^ to. which 

transferfedj ' 1 

retained. 
1 forwarded with 

D/L;lretahied. 
1 to nurse's new 

0.0.';lretahie<f. 
As prescribed on 

TSA^S'direbt. 

Thfi A. Gm in the 
Philippine De- 
partment to the 
C. G. thereof. 

The A. G. direct.. 

c.o.:: : 

To accompany de- 
scriptive and as- 
signment card. 

Number and dis^ 
position accord- 
mg to circum- 
istaiices as pre- 
scribed in regu- 
lations. ^ 

1 to reservist; 1 to 
office where rec- 
ords are kept. 

1 to The A. G. di- 
rect; 1 retained. 

1 to Q. G.; 1 re- 
tained,. 

Q.0 

' . • / * I 

c.o. with pay^ll 

Q.0 

Q.O 

As prescribed .on 

the form. 
Paying Q.M....,, 



Vade at $ttch IntwidA 
as the C. O. may 
direct. 

Bee pare. 12, 18, 18, 19, • 
82, 46, 55, knd 100. 



See Army Regulations. 

Of offloen on acfiiv^ list 
who have no imme- 
diate commanders^ 
and of offld^ on th« 
reth'ed^. 

8ee par. 218. 



See par. 219. 



8ee Army Regulations *. 
Deceased soldiers. 

Sc^eAfnfy Regulations. 



See par. 99. 

Qe^par..46 
See par. 765. 



Notation made on sol- 
dier's D/L. 



Bee Appeniiixt" .inAjr^ 
Reserve. 

Do. 



Notation of 3fecohtin- 

tflCfaied copy df&lot- 
ment of pay. 

In urgent cases report 
bytelBQrapb.. . 



SeaArmy Begulatioiis: 
. JR^fkiZ jMitment, en- 



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BEPOBTS, BETUBNS, AND RECOBDS. 



131 



Name of report, eto. 



Form No. 



Num- 
ber of 
copies. 



To whom sent. 



Remarks. 



(h) Occasionally— Continued. 

(29) Discharge certificate, en- 
listed] 



(30) Certificate of disabiUty 

(31) Furlough 

(32) Statement of service. . . 



(33) (3«rttioato 9t tpdoflTtedim 

of employee for hospital 
service 

(34) Sx)ecial requisition for med- 

ical supplies. 

(35) Requisition for clothing (in 

bulk). 

(36) Requisition for clothing 

(Indivlduli). 



(37) Statement of okything 

(38) RequJsitiain for ordnance . . 

(39) Return of medical prop- 

erty. 

(40) Report of «,-* , ^ 

(41) Inventory ana 

report. 

(42) Special sanitary report . . , . . 

43) Report on oflld^r or en- 
l^ted man wlxo has been 
in general hospital three 
months. 

(44) Report of appearance of 

epldemlo disease at or 
near a military post or 
station. 

(45) Report of appearance of 

epidemic disease in a mil- 
itary command en route 
to new station. 

(46) Notification to local board 

of health of appearance of 
infectious disease at a 
military post. 

(47) Reports of births 



(48) Reports of deaths...^ 

(49) Special reports of interest- 

ingr 



(50) Report of change of combi- 
nation of lock Of hospital 
safe. 

(i) On Bbeaeing hv of Hospi- 
tal.- 

(1) Current periodicil reperts 
and returns to be com- 
pleted. 



525. A. a. O.; 526, 
A. G. O.; 527, 
A. G. O. 



17, A. 0.0........ 

66,A. G. O 

15,A. €kO 

49fJiM.P.i-. 

35,M.D 

213, Q.M.C. ...... 

166,Q.M.C 

1«6&,Q.M.0 

886>o;d ._ 

17. M. D.; 17a, 

17c, U, d! 

196,i.G.O., 

1,1.0. ET... 

Letter... 

Manuscript 

Letter 

....do..' 



Letter or local 
form. 



V. S.109. 

V. S. 98. . 
Letter.... 



do 



' 3 

4 or 3 

3 
2 

1 
3 
2 



Boldierw...... 

0.0. .., 

....do 

To accompany 
charges against 

< enlisted man for 
trial by court- 
martial. 

As required by 
Army Regula* 
tions. 

4 to D. S. or 3 to 
the S. G. 

3 to Q.M. direct.. 

2 to ci. M. direct. . 

Retainedv.... 

2 to G. 0.; li rer. 
tained. 

1 to S. G.; 1 re- 
tained. 

3toao •-., 

2 16 insi)ecting'om- 

cer. 
To The A. G. 
.through niili- 

tary channels. 
atoS.'G ;.. 



1 to 0.0.; 1 to 
. p. S.; l.to S. G. 

3 copies as in pre- 
ceoing case; ad- 
ditional copy to 
Burgeon of new 
station. 

Board of health... 



To IHrector of Cen- 
sus. 

....do 

S.G.through med- 
ical channels. 

S.G 



(2) Retedned records., 



Number of cop.ies 
and disposition 
as at the end of 
full stated peri- 

> ods in each case. 

The A. G., with 
schedule., 



To be given byefield 
officer of soldler'sreg- 
iment or cotps, or bv 
the commanding om- 
oer when no fiela offi- 
cer is present. 



1 returned to surgeon 
to be retained. See 

par. 486., .' ; 



Separate slips for each 
man drawing cloth- 
ing. 

FUed with requi^tlop 
to which it pertains. 



6ee.pan5^74 
See Army Regulations. 
See par. 416. 
Sfee'par.2St. ' 



See ^. 2011 



Do. 



See par. 208. 



See par. 401. 

Do. 

3y the attending (phy- 
sician. See pars. 421 
and 422. . . 

See par. 247. 



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132 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMBNT. 

UST OF RECORDS. 

399. The following list includjBS all the principal records required 
to be kept in military hospitals in addition to retained copies of 
reports, returns, etc.: 

(!) Kegister of sick and wounded (Form 62). 

(2) Clinical records (Forms 55, a to t^). 

(3) Prescription files (par. 240). 

(4) Register of dental patients (Form 79). 

(6) Correspondence records (pars. 402 to 406). 

(6) Record of instruction of the Hospital Corps (pars. 163 and 178). 

MODE OF KEEPING AND AtTTHENTICATING REPORTS, 
RETURNS, AND RECORDS. 

400. In the absence of a medical officer the officer designated to 
take charge of medical property will sign all property and adminis- 
trative papers, while the physician who renders professional service 
will sign papers of a professional character, such as reports of sick 
and woimded, surgical reports, morning sick reports, etc. (See pars. 
435a and 4606.) 

REPORTS OP BIRTHS AND DEATHS. 

401. Reports of births and deaths as they occur at military posts 
will be made to the Director of the Census, Washington, D. C, upon 
blank forms furnished by him for that purpose, on requisition made 
by the post commander. 

(a) Births and deaths occurring at military, posts will also be 
reported to municipal and State health, authorities, if desired by 
them. (See Army Regulations.) 

(6) For notations of births and deaths to be made on the report of 
sick and wounded, see paragraph 459. 

CORRESPONDENCE RECORDS. 

40S. The record card system, as prescribed in War Department 
orders, will be used for recording and filing the correspondence at 
the offices of department surgeons, imless otherwise directed by 
higher authority, and at general hospitals, medical supply dep'^ts, and 
such other offices as may be speciiaJIy authorized to employ it. 

408. The correspondence book system, as prescribed in War 
Department orders, will be used for recording and filing the corre- 
spondence of all post hospitals and other sanitary formations not 
mentioned in the preceding paragraph, except those for which some 
other system is specially prescribed. 



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REPORTS, RETITRKS, AND RECORDS. 133 

404. The correspondence of an attending surgeon at the head- 
quarters of a department will be considered a part of the correspond- 
ence of the department surgeoii^s office. 

(a) The correspondence of other attending sru^eons will be kept 
as at post hospitals, except >^s the same inaj be yaried by the 
authority of the Surgeon General. 

406. The required correspondence books are furnished by The 
Adjutant General. 'Hie materials necessary for the record card 
system are furnished by the Quartermaster Corps. (See pars. 962 
and 963.) 

406. For reference to general orders governing correspondence see 
Appendix: Records and Correspondence. For method of keeping cor- 
respondence records in the field see paragraph 564. 

CIilKICAIi RBCORD. 

407. A clinical record will be kept for every patient in hospital. 
Forms 55a and 55; will be used in every case; the other lettered 
blanks of Form 55 will be used as the nature or importance of the 
case may warrant. 

408. Upon the transfer of a patient from one ward of the hospital 
to another, the clinical record will be sent with him to the new ward. 
The fact of transfer will be noted on the record. 

409. Upon the departure of a patient from the hospital all the 
sheets of the clinical record will be arranged in their proper order, 
fastened together at the top, all entries completed, and the record 
signed by the ward surgeon. The record so completed and' si^ed 
wiU be sent to the office with the next morning report of the ward 
(par. 211). 

410. A similar clinical record should be. kept for all serious cases 
in quarters. Upon the discontinuance of treatment because of the 
completion of the case or the patient^ departure from post or com- 
mand the record should be forwarded to the hospital office. 

411. The bedside notes (Form 68) kept by the nurse are for tem- 
porary use. They should not be filed with the chnical record but 
may be destroyed at the discretion of the commanding officer of the 
hospital. 

MEDICAIi HISTORY OF POST. 

412. A medical, history of every permanent post will be kept by 
the surgeon in a loose-sheet binder (par. 844). The duplicates of the 
sanitary reports (par* 414) and the duplicate report sheets of sick 
and wounded (par. 460a) will be filed therein in a single chronological 
sequence. Additional sheets measuring about 13 by 8 inches for 
noting the occurrence of epidemic diseases (par. 201) and other data 



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134 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

of general and sanitary interest will be inserted as occasion requires 
at their proper places in the chronological sequence. The prescribed 
record of the official indorsements on sanitary reports will invariably 
be made on the duplicates filed ux the medical history, . 

REPOBTS PBRTAININO TO PBRSONNEIi. 

413* Reports and returns pertaining to the peiBonnel of the 
Medical Department are considered under their respiectiye headings 
in Article I. 

SANITARY REPORTS. 

414. The sanitary reports jealled for by Army Regulatiozis consti- 
tute a record of the sanitary .conditions of a post or command month 
by month and should be complete either in themselves or by refer- 
ence. A dupUcate of each report wifi be retained with the medical 
records of the post or command. At a permanent post the duplicates 
will be filed in and form a part of its medical history. (See par. 412.) 

416. Important changes in sanitary conditions occurring during the 
month will be fuUy described in the monthly report, Form 50. When, 
however, there has been no important change and there are no readily 
preventable sanitary defects remaining imcorrected, it will hot be 
necessary to report in full under each heading of the form. Under 
these circumstances a general statement under each heading shoidd 
be made, referring by date to the previous reports which contain more 
extended information on the subject. (See pars. 201 and 202.) 

416. While the monthly sanitary reports are comimonly used as the 
form of communication for suggestions reqtdring administrative action, 
the medical officer may, if he desires, make important recommendations 
the subject of a special sanitary report. The fact that such a special 
report has been rendered wiU be referred to on the next monthly 
sanitary report, with a brief note as to its contents. (See par. 182.) 

417. When a regularly authorized sanitary inspector is present for 
duty with troops in the field the monthly sanitary report (Form 50) 
is not made by the surgeons of regimental and other similar organiza- 
tions. (See par. 747a.) 

SURGICAL REPORTS. 

418. Not later than two weeks after the close of the calendar year 
the surgeon of every permanent post within the jurisdiction of a 
department commander wiU forward to the department surgeon a 
surgical report on Form 58 exhibiting the important surgical 
operations performed at that post during the preceding year. 

419. Similar reports will be made- from general hospitals, recruit 
d^ots, and other independent posts direct to the Sut^con General. 



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.420^ J^epartQi^t.sw^eoi^ will cojjsolidftte the 'report received by 
then^- (separate consolidations being madq, first, lor .officer^ and sol- 
diers, second, for civilians, and thirds foa: Filipino scouts) >pid forward 
the consolidated reports direct tp, the Surgeon General witlpi theif 
annual reports (par. 370). The original reports received from posts 
will b^ Wrwarded^' witJi the dfepaptoent -surgeon's- '<M)ns6Kdi*ed 
reports. 

SP^CIAXi IiBPO:pTfil AND. AiRTICl4ES FOR PUBJU[QATION. 

421 . When a medical or surgickl case presents unusual ot interesting 
feattires a special report 6f the same ^vWU be forwarded by the attend^- 
ing surgeon,' through medical channels,' to 'the Surgeon' Gieiierar. 
Copies of the clinical record'(pars. '407 to 411) should be forwarded 
therewith. * ' ■ ' * 

422. Special reports are invited bn other medical;' surgical; and 
sanitary subjects which appeal* to merit their preparation. Wh^ 
they involve only professional interests they should be forwal'ded, 
through medical channels, to the Surgeon General. 

425. Medical officers wiU not publish prbfes^ional papers requiring 
reference to official records or t6 experience gaiiied in the discharge 6f 
their official duties without the previous authority of the'Surgeoii 
General. » . • 

BiOPOBfr OF MMOX€}JLJb DJBPABTMBNT P4/^SEIfGB?B»S ON 

TKANSPORTS. 

424. Medical superintendents of the Army transport service, on th^ 
day following the arrival or sailing 'of a transport, will forward direct 
to the Surgeon G^eral a passenger list <rf the personnel of the^ Medieal 
Department aboard the vessel. ' -' 

mSPOBTS ANJ? :pKCOIlDS pif 4JB4JfDONMENT OF POSTjS^p 

426. When a post is abandoned or' a detachment is broken up; thi 
medical officer wiU report the fact to the department surgeon, arid 
aftei^ completing aH current reports wilt forward them to the Surgeoii 
Genet-al. ''See also Army Regulations: kecords — Care and presertOr- 
turn of.) , i . J. 

DiSPbSITION' OF OLD RBtlOHDS. 

426. Registers, of ^ck and wouAded will be pein^a^ently pre^ervpd, 
Othar records and retaanjed. copies .of reports and returns kept at 
n^ilitary hospitajs .will,. in..tbe absence of specific ^ regulaijions aftd 
orders governing their disposition, be destroyed after five yeafs fron^ 
their date. (See Army Regulations: Records.). 
, (a) Accu^lulat^ons of obsolete and worthjes^ documents*, at ind^ 
pendent administrative offices of the Medical Department should tj^ 



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136 MANtTAL FOR THB MEDIC At DEPARTMENT. 

reported every few years to the Surgeon General with a view io obtain- 
ing authority from the Secretary of War for their destruction. These 
reports should indicate the character of the documents in question, 
their date or period, and, if known, the date of the last call for them. 

liBOISTER AND R£!PORT OF SICK AND WQITiNQ^D. 

THE REGISTER. 

427. A full record of the sick and woiinded of every tnilitaty post 
or station and separate command which ]3 attended by a, medical 
officer or private physician will be made on register cards, Form 52; 
but this requirement will not be applicable in time of war to troops 
or commands in the theater of operations, except camp hospitals (or 
field hospitals acting as such), evacuation hospitals, base hospitals 
and other immobile sanitary formations on the line pf communica- 
tions. (See pars. 575 to 582.) These cards. collectively constitute 
the register of patients, arid a case carded on them is said to be on 
the register. 

. (a) The commanding officer will provide the surgeon with any 
information the latter may not have which is necessary for preparing 
and completing the register. 

428. A register card will be made: 

(a) For every person admitted to the hospital for treatment. 

(6) For every officer and enlisted man with the command, includ- 
ing retired officers and soldiers under assignment to active duty, who, 
though not admitted to the hospital, i3 excused on account of sipk- 
ness or injujy from th^ perfonnanee of \m military duty, or of some 
part of it, such as attendance on certain calls, drills, target practice, 
moimted duty, etc. 

(c) For every officer and enlisted man with the command who, 
though not excused from duty, is prescribed for or treated, or placed 
under observation with a view to treatment or, in the case of an 
enlisted man, to discharge on accoimt of disability, if his disability is 
of such a character as to have a probable bearing on his sul^quent 
medical history: Provided, That a case once carded. for record only 
imder this provision will not again be carded for record only on the 
same register e?coept wh^n necessary to pomply wi(th the provisions 
of sections (d), (e), (/), and (Jk) of this paragraph. For example, 
every case of venereal disease or insanity, or suspected venereal 
disease or insanity, which comes under observation or treatment, 
wiM, unless previously on the register or otherwise required to be 
registered, be carded for record only under this provision. 

(d) For every officer and enlisted man with the command, not cur^ 
rently on the register, who is retired or discharged for disability, or 
dies. 



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B15P0BTS, KETUBNS, AND RECORDS. 137 

(e) For every offioer and enlisted man with the command, not 
currently on the register, who is sent to another station or command 
for observation or treatment. 

(f) For every officer with the command, not cmrently on the 
register, who departs from the command on sick leave. 

(g) For every officer and enlisted man whose case is received by 
transfer conformably to the provisions of paragraphs 214 to 217i 

(h) For every retired officer, retired soldier, former officer, or 
former soldier with the command but not in the hospital who dies. 

429. Except as required by paragraph 428 a case prescribed for but 
not admitted to hospital or excused from duty will not be re^stered. 

480. Cases under treatment by the dentist will be entered on the 
register of sick and wounded only when such entry is required by 
the provisions of paragraph 428. 

481. When an officer or soldier sick in hospital is retired from 
active service, wholly retired from service, dismissed, or discharged, 
his case as an officer or soldier will be closed (par. 450) and a new 
card made for ft covering his continuance in hospital under his new 
status. 

(a) If an applicant for enlistment sick in hospital is sworn in as a 
soldier, his case as a civiUan will be closed and a new card made for 
his case as a soldier. 

(J) Appropriate cross references from the old to the new cards, and 
vice versa, will be made in these cases. 

432. The register cards will be made day by day as the cases are 
taken up. (See pars. 208a and 209.) They vrill be kept in two files, 
the current file and the permanent file. 

(a) The current file will consist of the register cards of uncompleted 
cases arranged in dictionary order according to the surnames of the 
patients. It constitutes a ready index to all cases currently on the 
register. Cards will be transferred from the current file to the per- 
manent file immediately upon their completion and the preparation 
of their report cards. 

(&) The permanent file wiU comprise all the register cards of com- 
pleted cases. The cards therein wiU be filed in the serial order of 
their register numbers. 

(c) A card index to the register will be kept on Form 52a, one 
index card for each individual patient whose name appears in the 
register. When a register card is started and its number determined 
the index will be searched for previous admissions of the patient. 
If an index card for the patient is found, the new number will be 
entered thereon, and the number of the last previous admission will 
be noted on the new register card (par. 443). If no index card for 
the patient is found, one will be at once prepared. The index cards 
will be fi,led alphabetically in dictionary order according to the sur- 
names of the patients. ^ , 

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138 MANUAL FOR THE MBDICAX DEPABTMENT. 

488, Cases taken up on register cards should l>e borne' thereon 
until finally disposed of. (See pai*. 450.) 

434. The cards will be legibly written in indelible black ink, u^ing 
the typewriter \^hen practicable, 

(a) Entries must not be crowded- When the, space, provided on 
tiie front of the c^rd under any h?>ading is not sufiicient to complete 
an entry ther^imder; the record thereof will .be contrUimed on the 
back of the card, or, if stiU more space is required, upon an extension 
sUp. The extension sUp must be of the same size as the card, and 
be pasted to .the lower margin of the back of the card, using about 
one-half an inch for the seam; this will place the seam at the top of 
the card when the latter is filed. When an entry is continued its two 
parts should be conni^cted by cross references, using a small letter in 
parenthesis, thus, (a), so that the record can be readily followed. 

436. The senior medical ofl&cer is responsible for the correctness, and 
safe-keeping of the register. He will sign, or initial all register cards 
completed during the period of his responsibility; but at general 
hospitals or brigade posts, or when specially authorized by the 
Sui^eon General, he may designate one or more junior medical dEcers 
to sign or initial them, preferably in each case the ofl&cer in. attend- 
ance ther-eon. 

(a) When, in the absence of a medical officer, the cammand is 
attended by a civiHan physician, he will sign the cards for the cases 
completed imder his care. 

436. Alterations and additions when necessary to correct or com- 
plete the record may be made in the register cards of imcompleted 
cases at the discretion of the senior medical officer of the command 
for the time being. A change of diagnosis will be indicated in the 
space ^'compUcation, seq., etc.,'' giving the date of the change, and 
the original entry under ^' cause of admission'' will not be disturbed. 
A change of diagnosis in such cases requires no authentication, as 
its date places the responsibility for it. Other changes should be 
authenticated by the initials of the officer who makes them. (See 
par. 213.) 

(a) Alterations and additions to the register cards of completed 
cases may be made in like manner by the niedical officer who was 
responsible for the card at the time it was completed if he is still 
the senior medical officer of the command. If he has been superseded 
the card will not be changed, but a successor who. concludes, upon 
information received, that the card is erroneous in any particular 
may file a supplemental card therewith of the same size as, the regis- 
ter card, indicating thereon such conclusion and the information, or 
reasons upon which it is based. The supplemental card should be 
headed '^Supplemental card. No. " — ^," inserting the register number 
of the, register card, and should be dated and signed by the officer 

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' S£POBr&^ BIBT01tHS, ASRTD BECOR0S; > 189 

filing it.' A cross reference to the supplemental card i>(iMi^if5ring it 
by its date may appear upon the register card, but it will bis a refer- 
ence only, thiKJ, '/See supplemental caard dated t-^*- ," aind conttam 

none of the matter recoj^ded on the supplement. (See para* 462, 463', 
and 484.) . 

DIREbTIONS FOR ' I>REPARING ilEGIST^ER CARDS. 

I ■ • (See pai^, 2QB to 213.) • . 

437. ^ame.— Name should be' correlctly and legibly written. 
Initial letters or abbreviiaitions may be used for middle nairies only. 

488. RanTc, company, and regimerd or ^taff corps. — The usual abbre* 
viations may be employed. 

(a) Changes in the patient ^s rank, company, and regiment or corps 
while his case" is current on the register will be recorded in: this space, 
giving dates of changes. 

(6) If the patients are discharged soldicJrs, applicants for enlist- 
ment, or members of ^ the Organized Militia, those facts, respectively, 
will be set forth on their cards xmder this heading, giving in the case 
of f omier soldiiers the organisation to which they last belonged, and 
in the case of militiamen their mihtia organization. Other civilians 
should be designated simply as civilians. 

439. Age, years. — -The age at birthday nearest to date admitted is 
required. 

440. Race.—Vs^ ''W,'^ ''C,'' ^^F,^' 'T. R,'^ ''I,'' meaning ''white,'' 
''colored," ^'FiUpino,'^ ''Porto Rican,'' or ''Indian.^' 

441. iVa^miy.— Place of birth; give State, if a native; country, if 
foreign. Usual abbreviations. . ■ 

442. Service, years. — Give length of service to date of admissioi^, 
in years and fractions thereof, whether continuous or not. 

448. Register No. — Every card will have a number for convenience 
of reference. Th^se numbers will be conseciitive and will be carried 
forward indefinitely. In order that the medical history 6f a patient 
may be more readily traced, his last previous register nuinber, if he 
has previously had a register card at the post, should bis entered imme- 
diately biBiore his current number. ' . ) / 

{a) So long as a field command, attended by a medical officer or 
private physician, is unattached to a permantot station, or its hos- 
pital' or infirmary is not discontinued by consoKdation with that of 
another command, its register cards stiould be numbered continu- 
ously without regard to the various changes of its location. 

444. Date of admission. — ^tJnder date of admission give the day, 
month, and year the case is takefi up. Figure should not be used to 
designate the month. 

446. Source of adfrnt^^io^.^^Indicate in this' space the source from 
which thd patient was directly received. 'Officers and enlisted men of 

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140 MANUAL FOB THE MEBTOAL DEPABTMENT. 

the command are generally admitted '^From command;" but may be 
''From desertion/' etc. In the case of a casual, the name of his 
proper station should be given, in addition to the place from which 
he was directly received, thus, e. g.: ''Casual from command, proper 
station, Fort A/' or "Casual from S. S. Southland, from Norfolk, Va., 
proper station, Fort B/' In the case of an original admission from 
a passiag or other command which is unaccompanied by a medical 
officer the fact should be recorded, thus, e. g.: "Detachment, Twelfth 
Infantry, en route A to B, unaccompanied by a medical officer.'' 

(a) In the case of a patient received by transfer from another hos- 
pital or command (pars. 214 to 217) the name of such hospital or 
command will be given, with the date of the original entry of the case 
and its register number on the register thereof, if known. 

(b) The following additional notations will be made in parentheses 
in this space: 

1. In cases taken up under section (c), paragraph 428 — (Carded for 
record only; under treatment [or observation] but not excused from 
duty). 

2. In cases taken up under section {d) — (Carded for record only; 
not currently on the register), 

3. In cases taken up under section (e) — (Carded for transfer only; 
on full duty while with command) . 

4. In cases taken up under section (/) — (Carded for record of sick 
leave only; on full duty while with command). 

446. Cause of admission. — Give the name of the disease and its 
location if it is locaUzed; or in case of injury, its cause, location, 
character, and severity, with the attending circumstances, date of 
occurrence, and nature of missile, weapon, or other producing agent. 
When the patient has two or more diseases or injuries at the time of 
admission, each of. them will be recorded under this head. Should 
the original disability, or, if there is more than one, should any of 
them, be cured before the final disposition of the patient, the fact 
and date of such cure will also be stated in this space. In the case 
of a patient received by transfer the diagnosis made at the receiving 
hospital will be recorded. If this diagnosis differs from that on the 
transfer card,'the additional entry will be made. ' ' Diagnosis on trans- 
fer card not concurred in. ' ' (See pars. 455 and 456. ) 

(a) In entering causes of admission distinction should be made 
between the primary or remote cause and the excitiag or proximate 
cause, the latter being regarded as the cause of admission within the 
meaning of this paragraph. For example, cycloplegia produced for 
the purpose of measuring a refractive error should be recorded as the 
cause of admission, rather than the refractive error itself, which 
should be mentioned in brackets. So also, in a case admitted for 
operation to cure or correct a congenital or other defect, as, for. exam- 

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BBPOBTB^ BETUBI^g^ AI^D BEOOBDS. 141 

pie, Iiammertoe or phimosis^ no pathological condition being present 
which would of itself require admission, the purpose to opiate is the 
cause of admission and should be so recorded by the words, '^For 
operation/' indicating the defect in brftckets. It is necessary to 
observe this distinction with care, to. assure proper determination of 
the question whether the actual cause of admission shall be recorded 
as in the line of duty or not. (See par. 448.) 

447* The place of treatmenti quarters or hospital, and the dates of 
changes from the one to the other, will be indicated in the cause of 
admission space. 

448* Inlme c^dutty. — Hcarein will be recorded, in the case of every 
officer or enlisted man on the active list, and of every officer and 
enlisted man on the retired list who is for the time being serving 
under an assignment to active duty, the opinion of the medical offi- 
cer, based on a full consideration of all the f aots^ Its to whether the 
cause of admission was incurred in the line of duty, it being under-* 
stood that the entry relateei to the immediate cause of admission as 
defined in paragraph . 446a, and not to the remote, cause. If the 
patient has two or more diseases or injuries at the time of admission, 
an opinion as to line of duty will be separately recorded for each. In 
forming and recording his opinion on this point the medical officer 
will be guided by the following instructions: 

(a) All diseases or injuries from which an officer or enlisted man 
su£fers while in the military service of the United States may be 
assumed to have occurred in the line of duty, imless the surgeon 
knows: First, that the disease or injury existed before entering the 
service; second, that it was contracted while absent from duty with- 
out permission; or, third, that it occurred in consequence of willful 
neglect or immoral conduct of the man himself. When the patient 
is admitted for an operation or procedure which is designed to 
improve his physical fitness or efficiency for the military service, 
such operation or procedure will be recorded as in the line of duty^ 
without reference to the fact whether the condition to be remedied 
originated in the line of duty or not, provided that the primary cause 
is not tbe-result of the patient's own misconduct. 

. (b) When a soldier is disabled while absent with leave, the ques- 
tion of line of duty must be determined by the circumstances attend* 
ing the incurrence of the disability, but the fact of being so abs^it 
should be stated. 

(c) When a medical officer expresses the opinion that an injury 
occurring during athletic sports, properly indulged in, was received 
in the line of duty, the opinion is accepted by the Surgeon General 
as satisfactory and final. 

(d) In all cases in which the opinion is expressed by ''no,'' and in 
cases of venereal diseases by ^'yes," the circumstances attending thei 

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v^ 



142 MANUAL FOIi TH^ MEEflCAL ' DEPAST^MENT. 

incidence of ti^ disability^ and on wlai<i]i the opinion is based, should 
be stated under the diagnosis. • • / 

449. OomplicationSj seq., ^<c.^— Herein will be recorded complica- 
tions and intercurrent 'diseases appearing subsequent to admission, 
surgical operations, and changes of diagnosis. The da+^e will be given 
in each instance. • s ' " 

(a) When the intercurrent disability subse^tiently Appearing is in 
no way dependent on the primary affe6ti6n, the tnedic^ officer will 
record in this splice his opinion as to whether it origiiiated in the line' 
of duty, with such explanatory remarks as may be necessary. Should 
it be cured before the final disposition of 'the patient the :kct and 
date of cure will afeo be recorded' here. • ■ 

(6) Upon recoiling a change of dia^osis the medical officer w^iU 
also record in this space* his opinion whether ^thedidability as diag- 
nosed by him originated 'in the line of datf, with appropriate expiana- 
torjr remairks when necessary. ....... . i . . . 

(e) In recording a surgical Operation its' eharacter Mil be briefly 
described, using as far ais' practicable the cbitiriicAily accepted name 
for it. The' word *' operation^' alone is not sufficient; ' 

460. Disposition,'— Hermi tecord the' dbtlipletion of thel csise bjr 
entty specifying the meth6<i*of'iti^ completion. Return to duty is 
always a completion of the case, including cAses i^gistered under the 
prorisions of paragraph 428c. Transfer to another hospital (par. 
214) completes the case on the medical Records 'oif th^ transferring 
hospital or command. Cases of officers' a'nd ^oldiet*s are completed 
by captui^ bt any ohangein their military status' whieh separates 
them from the active list of the AltHy, such' as death, desertion, 
i*etirement, tesigiiatioti, dismissal, or discharge from the service. 
(See par. 431.) ' Gasesof officei*s and enlisteld men on' the retired lists 
arid of civilians' riBgistered upon their admibsioii td hos|Atlal con- 
formably to the provisions of parligraph 4^fl( are completed, so far 
as the iregister is concerned; by their -departure from hbspitaL ' 
■ {a) When a patieiit ' departs from the* cdmlnahd or hospital on 
ordinary or isick leave or furlough his ckrd will be (jdmpleted by appro- 
priate record of such deptarture, with a 'statement as to ' whether the^ 
cure was complete or not. Shoiilii he x^esankethe status of sicTs: upon 
his return frorii leave or furlough his cafee ^till be registik^d anW: 

(6) Regidtercardsmade'forrecord only under paragraphi428d,'tib^ 
patient not having been excused from duty, should be eom|)Iet^d at 
once, ^regardless of the continuance of treatment br observation, by 
entering '^ Doing full duty '' ^under this 'head and- repeating Ahe date 
iii the date of disposition space. Should' the pro visieois^ of 'sections 
(a), (6), {d)j (e), (/), or (^), paragraph 428, biecome apjJlicable during- 
continued treatment or obseipvation; or subftequeiatly, the oafee Will 
agkiijL be iegistered 'in conformity thereWitH. ' • 

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EEPOBT^, RETtTBNS, Al^D RECORDS; ' ' 145 

(e) Oases 6{ deatii, and of retirement or discharge for disability^ 
carded under the provision!^ of paragraph 428^^ will be completed ut 
once by entry in this sjiace specifying the nature of the casualty 1 

(d) In case of death, the fact of death, the general, determining,' 
and all contributing caiise^ of the death, and the result of the autopsy, 
if one was held, will be recorded in this space ; also a statement whether 
the cause of death originated in the service and in the line of duty, 
with an explanation of the drcumstances upon which the opinion if 
negative is based. Should tiie cause of death in any case be tin- 
known, a brief* note of such circumstances as may throw light upon 
the subj^t win be entei^ed. In case of suicide the cause or causes 
which led to the act will be stated. ' 

(e) In case of retirement or discharge on account of wounds or 
disease, the fact of retirement 6r discharge on such account, and the 
cause and" the degree df thef di^Abiiity willbe recorded under Uhis* 
head. If Hie cause was some other disability than that f br which the 
patient wais admitted, statenieiit should be made whether it originated 
in the line of duty. When the' opfihibn expressed is ' ' ho," th^ circum- 
stances attending the incidence of the disability and on which the 
negative. opinion is baised should be recorded. . i t 

(/) The^ caseife of patients wh«d' are retired froin active ^rvice, 'o^' 
wholly retired or discharge tt^dm the^^ervicfe, by order, sent€fncfe, • 
operation of law, or expiration of term, should be completed by entry 
specifying such fact; and a 'statement should be made of the degree 
of disability due to the complaint for which the individual was under 
treatment at the time of his separation from the service, UAl^j^sf it wfis 
imquestionably not receive4 in.theJine of duty. ,,, ,. , ,, 

(g) The cases of oflGlcer patients whip, depart horn the. hospitaj .01; , 
command in obedience^ to orders tp proceed to their hqmes.and awa^t., 
retirement will be completed upon, such depai;ture by recording the 
fact thereof and its date. ; , * . 

(Jl) When the disease or injury causing death or discharge has beei^i , 
aggravated by the willful and persistent refusal of the patient^ to su,b- 
mit to such reasonable restrictions; methods of treatment, or surgiciv^. 
operations as would, in the opinion of the medical officer, have Qop,7 
duced to the cure or to the lessening of the disability, the fact should, 
be noted. 

(i) When a patient is , returned . to duty the entry *'duty'' will 
suffice, the cure being assumed to be complete unless a statement 
to the contrary is entered. 

(j) In case of transfer to Another hospital or command, the specific 
destination of the patient should be stated. 

(Jc) Desertion is final disposition of the case and the card should 
be completed accordingly. Should the deserter come agaipi under 
military control and resume the status of sick, a new card will be jarf/de 
for him as for a new case, conformably to the general rule. OooqIc 



144 MANUAL FOE THE MEDICAL DBPAJRTMENT. 

461. Date oj dispo^vtion. — Give day, month, and year of disposition. 
Figures should not he used t6 designate months. In all cases of dis- 
charge on certificate of disability the date of discharge as given in the 
letter of notification from the adjutant will be recojpded. 

462. Name oj hospital^ etc. — ^Enter in this space on every register 
card the designation of the hospital, establishment, or oi^anization 
to which the register pertains, and its location or locations during the 
period covered by the card. Spaces 19 and 20 .C'Sent with report of 
S. & W. for the month of — — '' and ''from'O med not be filled 
out on the register card. 

463. Classification. — Spaces 22, 23, 24, and 26 at the bottom of the 
face of the card are for the use of the Surgeon General's Office only, 
and will not be filled out on the register or report cards. 

464. Space 26, '^Days of treatment in current case'^ on ba<4: of 
card will be filled out month by month on ihe register card, extending 
the table as may be necessary for cases remaining from (me year to 
another. The day of admission will be counted as a day of treatment 
in every case. The day of return to duty will not be counted as a 
day pf treatment. TSie day of disposition for all other oases under 
treatment will be coimted as a day of treatment, except for patients 
transferred to a station or hospital in the near vichiity who should 
arrive at such station or hospital on the same day. 

NOMENCLATURE OF DISEASES AND BULES FOE BECOBDXNO DISA* 

BILTriES, 

466. Diseases and injuries will be recorded on the register in accord- 
ance with the following nomenclature of diseases. When diseases 
or injuries occur for which ho terms are furnished in the table of 
nomenclature or for which the terms furnished are general in char- 
acter, they will be recorded under such scientific terms commonly 
applied to them by the profession as will briefly and accurately 
describe them. 

(a) The numbers and terms used as the headings in this table, 
although in some cases not classified in accordance with the latest 
medical knowledge, are those included in the international table of 
nomenclature which is adopted for uniformity of tabulation. The 
subheads are grouped under these headings largely in accordance with 
the order followed by the Census Office and by the Bellevue Hospital 
nomenclature. 

I. — Genei^ Diseases. 
1. Typhoid fever. 

la. Typhoid fever. 

lb. Typhoid bacillus carrier. ^ 

Ic. Typhoid vaccination. 
IJ. FiBuratyphoid fever. 

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I • / r/ 



14fiJ 



2. Typhus fever. 

3. Relapsing fever. <• 

4. Malaria. t n 

4a. Aestivo-autumnal. ■ -^ ' 

4b. Malarial cachexia. 

4c. Quartan ■•;" • , ■" .i "'>f!'j ■■' 

4d. Tertian.- . • j .. ,(i.: .• », 

4e. Undetermined. •> . >» • .• >r.'\ 

5. Smallpox. • • > • Mii^r ' .s -ii.j'fir-/; 

5a. Variola. 
5b. Vaccinia. 
5c. Varioloid. 

Measles. . : i »r 

Scarlet fever* 

Whooping cough. ■ .. r- i .u n 

Diphtheria. i n- » t;'. 

Influenza. 

Asiatic cholera. 

Cholera nostras. 

Dysentery. 

14a. Bacillary. 
• 14b. Entamoebic. 
14c. Unclaasified. (State kind if determined.\ 

Plague. .■:•'.■. 

Yellowfever. '.'.s^'".!- ...li-m 

Leprosy. 

Erysipelas. 

Other epidemic diseases. • m ' 

19a. Chicken pox. m '< i 

19b. Dengue. 

19c. Filariasis. (State species and leoiML.) ; : • > 
19d. German measles. "} ■' 

19e. Hemoglobinuric fever. ^ • j ' 

19f . Malta fever. , ^ i • , - / ,; r. . 

19g. Mumps. 5 J 

19h. Yaws. M : 

19i. Epidemic diseases mo^wffocUMd f • .• ' 

Purulent infection and septieemiaw ' i ■ • f • V • • • » • . ■ 
20a. Aerogenes oapsulaAuaiistfeeid^iio :'■<•: 
2Qb.'S<eptic5emiai,.: . .1 - ; '• ^ ' ' 
20c. Pyemia. .:.•.:..■'•.. . . is 

Glaoders^ ':•.,...•..•".•.- i . ..•'.;•, 

Anthrax. .-. ..,:•• -i. > . -. . .-i •' V 

Babies. / . . {.-;.:. > ■ ,.'. r\ ,' 

Tetanus.'. ■•■ . .'.••. .-.,!•/ :»-:;r.-'-. •.',.' 

Mycoses. 

25a. Actinomycosis. 

25b. Aspergillosis. .i ,^ 

25c. Blastomycosis. 

25d. Pityriasis versicolor. »■ . . .. .TTii.i.ri 

25e. Other mycotic diseasee. 

26. Pellagra. 

27. Benberi. 

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146 '• MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPAB7MBNT. 

28. Tuberculosis of the lungs. 

28a. Tuberculosifl of larynx. 
28b. Tuberculosis of pleura. 
28c. Tuberculosis, pulmonary, chronic. 

29. Miliary tuberculosis, acute. 

29a. Tuberculosis, broncho pneumonic, acute. 
29b. TuberculosiB, general, acute. 
29c. Tuberculosis, pneumonic, acute. 
29d. Tuberculosis, pulmonary miliary, acute. 
80. Tuberculous meningitis. 

31. Abdominal tuberculosis. 

32. Pott's disease. 

Tuberculosis of vertebra. 

33. White swelling. 

Tuberculosis of joints. (State location.) 

34. TuberculosiB of other organs. (State organ involved.) 

36. Bickets. 

Scoliosis. 

37. Syphilis. 

37a. Hereditary. 

37b. Primary. 

37c. Secondary. 

37d. Tertiary. 

37e. Period not determined. 

37f . Syphilis acquired nonvenereally. 
38A. Soft chancre. 

38Aa. Chancroid. 

38 Ab. Chancroidal bubo. 

38Ac. Chancroidal phimosis. 
38B. Gonococcus infection. 

38Ba. Gonorrheal arthritis. 

38Bb. Gonorrheal bubo. 

38Bc. Gonorrheal diseases of eye. 

38Bd. Gonorrheal epididymitis. 

38Be. Gronorrheal urethritis. 

38Bf. Urethral stricture. 

38Bg. Other effects of gonorrheal infectioii. 

39. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the buccal cavity. 

40. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the stomach and liver. 

41. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the peritoneum, in4»Btines, and rectum. 

44. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the skin. 

45. Cancer and other malignant tumors of other organs and of organs not specified. 

(Under 39-46, specify whether carcinoma, epithelioma, or sarcoma.) 

46. Other tumors (tumors of the female genital organs excepted). 

Benign tumors. (State structure involved and character of tumor.) 

47. Acute articular rheumatism. 

47a. Bheumatic fever, acute. 

47b. Rheumatic fever, subacute. * 

48. Chronic rheumatism and gout. 

48a. Articular rheimiatism, chronic. 
48b. Gout. 

48c. Arthritis deformans. 
50. Diabetes. * , ... 

50a. Diabetes mellitus. 
. 50b. Glycosuria. DotizedbyGoOgk 



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. EEPOBTS^ EETURKS, AND KECORDS. . 147 . 

51. Exophthalmic goiter. > ■ ■ ■ , 

52. Addison's disease. ,, /; > 

53. Leukemia. . i ' - • 

53a. Hodgkin's disease. 

53b. Leukemia. ; ' 

54. Anemia, chlorosis. 

54a. Pernicious anemia. ■ . ^'y 

54b. Simple anemia (cause indflfisdte). < <: 

54c. Splenic anemia, chronic. 

55. Other general diseases. ' • 

55a. Diabetes insipidus. 

55b. Hemophilia. ' « ? > . , < 

55c. Obesity. ; . 

55d. Purpura. 

55e. Other general diseases not specified. 

56. Alcdiolism (acute or chronic). 

d6a. Alcoholism, acute. . . 

56b. Alcoholism, chronic. 

56c. DeHrium tremens. 

56d . Psychosis polyneuritica ( Korsakoff 's syndrome)*: 

57. Chronic lead poisoning. . . - ; • . 

58. Other chronic occupation poisonings. (State kind.)* ^ i 

59. Other chronic poisonings. . i 

59a. Drug habit. (Specify drug.) 

59b. Other chronic poisoning. J. 

II. — Diseases of the Nervous System and of the Orgaxs qf SvBf}iAL Sense. 

60. Encephalitis. ' , 

60a. Abscess of brain. . - / , 

60b. EncephalitiB, acute. ' .. ' 

61. Simple meningitis. » • j . ' 
61 A. Including cerebrospinal fever. ' ' . • 

Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis. 

62. Locomotor ataxia. . 

63. Other diseases of the spinal cord. . - • 

63a. Anterior poliomyelitis, acutei 

63b. Multiple spinal sclerosis. ' 

63c. Myelitis. (Stete kind.) 

63d. Progressive muscular atrophj^. ' ' 

63e« Spastic paralysis of adults. 

63f. Other spinal-cord diseases not spec led. 

64. Cerebral hemorrhage; apoplexy. 

66. Paralysis without specified cause. 

66a. Hemiplegia, old. 

66b. Paralysis of . (State nerve.) (Do not us^ as a primary diagnosis 

when caulse can be determined.) 
66c. Parapl^put ataxic. 

67. General paralysis of the insane. 

68. Other forms of mental alienation. 

68a. Defective mental development. ' 

68b. Constitutional psychopathic state. 

68c. Dementia arterio sclerotic. 

68d. Dementia precox. 

aSe, Dementia (cause unknown). r^ T 

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14$ 1 MANUAIJ FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTSIXKT. 

68. Other lonns of mental alienation— Continued. : i 

68f. Hypochondriasis. 

68g. Melancholia involutional. 

68h. Nostalgia. 

68i. Paranoia. 

68] . Paranoid states. 

68k. Psychasthenia. i '*• 

681. Psychosis exhaustive, infeetive • vad toxic. ' ' . ■ 

68m. Psychosis intoxication. 

68n. Psychosis, manic depressive. • i 

68o. Psychosis, traumatic. . tn • • 

68p. Variety of insanity not ascertained. 

69. Epilepsy. 

69a. Epilepsy. . w . 
69b. Psychosis epileptic. • . i J 

72. Chorea. 

73. Neuralgia and neuritis. 

73a. Neuralgia. (State nerve.) "^ • • r • 

73b. Neuritis. (State nerve.) 

73c. Multiple neuritis. 

73d. Hysteria. 

73e. Psychosis, hystericaL 

74. Other diseases of the nervous system. 

74a. Angioneurotic edema. i 

74b. Epilex>sy, Jacksonlan. 

74c. Hiccough. (Do not use as a primary diagnosis when cause can be 

determined.) < / .' ' < • .«. / . 

74d. Migraine. 
. 74e. Neurasthenia. , . 

74f. Psychosis due to organic brain disease. . > 

74g. Diseases of nervous system not specified. 

75. Diseases of the eyes and their annexa. 
75A. Follicular conjunctivitis. . ., , 

75Aa. Conjunctivitis, acute. . . , . , 

75Ab. Conjunctivitis, chronic. 

75Ac. Conjunctivitis, follicular. .,.,,. 

75Ad. Conjimctivitis, phlyctenular. . 
75B. Trachoma. 
75C. Other diseases, of the eyes and their annex^. 

76Ca. Amaurosis. 

75Cb. Amblyopia. , . . ,, 

75Cc. Asthenopia. ,, 

75Cd. Astigmatism. ...... 

75Ce. BlepharitiB. i , . 1 , 

. 75Cf, Cataract. .... ' !•;.',," '' 

76Cg. Chalazion. ^ . , 

75Ch. Choroiditis. " ' ... 

75Ci. Dacryocystitis. 

75Ck. Glaucoma. 

75C1. Hordeolum. 

75Cm. Hyx)ermetropia. 

75Cn. Iritis. 

75Co. Keratitis. 

75Cp. Myopia. 



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. mXPBWIS, BETUBHS, AlTD t RECORDS. - 149 

750. Other diseaaas €< the €fyesandth^ir anxiexa--OoatinUed. 

75Cq. Optic neuritis. , ^ 

75Cr. Panophthahnitie. 

7508. Presbyopia. 

75Ct. Pterygium. 

750u. Retinitis. ' . 

75Cv. Sclerotitis. .i; ... 

75Cw. Snow blindness. 

75Cx. Diseases of the eye and annexa, not specified. 

76. Diseases of the ears. , 

76a. Cerumen, accumulation of. 

76b. Otitis externa. 

76c. Otitis interna. 

76d. Otitis media. ,, 

76e. OUier diseases of the ear. 

III.— Diseases op the Circulator^ BtSTBil. ' ^ 

77. Pericarditis. ..... 

78. Acute endocarditis. ^ ... ,j I 

78a. Endocarditis, acute. i- ,,.i;. ! •' 

78b. Myocarditis, acute. _.. j . 

79. Organic diseases of the heart. 

79a. Cardiac dilatation. , ^. , , 

79b. Cardiac hypertrophy. :.,,«••. 

79c. Endocarditis, chronic. 

79d. Myocarditis, chronic. ... 

79e. Valvular heart disease. 

79f. Other diseases of the heart. .. • . . 'i 

80. Angina x)ectoris. , . . : 

81. Diseases of the arteries, atheroma, aneurysm, etc. .... . i 

81a. Aneurysm. ,. 

81b. Arterial sclerosis. . , . 

82. Embolism and thrombosis. ' :< 

82a. Embolism. : . . 

82b. Thromboeis. , ... 

?(3. Diseases of the veins (varices, hemorrhoids, phlebitis, etc.). 

83a. Phlebitis. ' , V. ; . ,. 

83b. Hemorrhoids. 

83c. Varicose ulcer. ' > 

83d. VaricpsBi v^ns. , ... . .; 

83e. Varicocele. 

84. Diseases of the lymphatic system (lymphangitis^, etc.). 

84a. Lymphadenitis (nonvenereal). 

84b. Lymphangitis (nonvenereal). 

84c. Other diseases of the lymphatic system. '" ' 

85. Hemorrhage; other diseases of the circulatory system. 

85a. Bradycardia. ...... . . ' • 

' ' ' ' • • Sllb." CaixMitc p^pltHEtion. (DoHot tise aSs^'primary diagnosis when cause 
can be determined.) i - 

85c. Epistaxis. 
85d. Tachycardia. (Do not use &s a primarjr diagnosis tdien cause can 

• ' bedeterminsftd-)' • • ' ...,.••». 

86e. Other diseases of the circulatory system, not specified. 



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•150 MAKUAL FOB THE MBDTCAL BEPABTMENT. 

IV. — Du^KA^SBS OF THB BflSHSATOiRT StBtBM.. . ' ' 

86. Diseases of the nasal fossae. 

86a. RhinitiB, acute. 

86b. Rhinitis, atrophic. 

86c. Rhinitis, hypertrophic. 

86d. Adenoids. 

86e. Deviation of nasal septum. 

86f. Polypus, nasal. 

86g. Other diseases of nasal fossae. 

87. Diseases of the larynx. 

87a. Laryngitis,' acute. 

87b. Laryngitis, chronic. 

87c. Other diseases of the larynx. 

88. Diseases of the thyroid body. 

88a. Goitre (except exophthalmic). 

S8b. Thyroiditifl, ; , . ' 

89. Acute bronchitis. 

90. Chronic bronchitis. 

91. Broncho-pneumonia. 

92. Pneumonia (lobar). 

93. Pleurisy. 

93a. Empyema. 
• 93b. Hemothorax. 

93c. Pleurisy, acute fibrinous. ' 

93d. Pleurisy, chronic fibrinous. 

93e. Pleurisy, serofibrinous. 

93f. Pleuritic adhesions. 

93g. Pneumothorax. . « . •> 

94. Pulmonary congestion, pulmonary apoplexy. 

94a. Congestion of lung, acute. , • ' •' 

95. Gangrene of the lung. 

96. Asthma. 

97. Pulmonary emphysema. . . • . 

98. Other diseases of the respiratory system. 

98a. Hemoptysis. (Do not use as a primary diagnosis when cause can be 

determined.) 
98b. Hay fever. 

98c. Other diseases of the respiratory system, not specified. 

t' • 

V. — ^Diseases OP THE DiGESTivB STSTfiM. 

99A. Diseases of the teeth and gums. 

99Aa. Alveolar abscess. 

99Ab. Dental caries. , 

99Ac. Gingivitis. , 

99Ad. Pyorrhea alveolaris. 
99B. Other diseases of the mouth and annexa. 

99Ba, Ulcer of mouth. (Po ;pot luae a^ aftEtoaxy d^ngnqeiB wlben cause can 
be determined.) 

99Bb. Glossitis. 

99Bc. Stomatilia. . ' , 

99Bd. Other diseases ol the mouth and aiu»e9ciiik not q^^ifled. 



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100. Dueases of the pharynx. 

100a. Abscess of tonsil. / . , 

100b. Hypertrophied tonsils. . 

100c. Tonsillitis^ acute, follicular. 

lOOd. Pharyngitis. ... 

lOOe. Other diseases of the pharynx. > 

101. Diseases of the esophagus* i 

102. Ulcer of the stomact; . . .. : 

103. Other diseases of the stomach (cancer excepted). . ;, t 

103a. Dilatation of stomach. 

103b. Gastritis^ acute, catarrh^. 

103c. Gastritis, chronic, catanrhal..,.. ., 

103d. Hyx)erchlorhydria. 

.103e. HypodJorhydiaa, : ; » . ; 

103f . Other diseases of the stomach, not speci^ed. 

105. Diarrhea and enteritis (2 years and oyer). 

106a. Colitis. 

105b. Diarrhea. (Do not use as a primary diagnosis when cause can be 

dettinDinedu:) . . , ..,-... i; 

105c. Enteritis. 

106d. Enterocolitis. : ' 

105e. Fermentation, inteotinaL 
105f. Gastroenteritis. / 

105g. Ulcer of duodenum. 
105h. Ulcer of intestines. ' • i 

106. Ancylostomiaab. 

107. Intestinal parasites. 

107a. Ascaris lumbricoides. 
. 107b. Oxyuxis, vermicularis. 

107c. Stzongyloidis intestinalis. • . . . < 

107d. Tapeworm. (State kind.) 
107e. Other intestinal parasites. 

108. Appendicitis and typhlitis. 

108a. Appendicitis, acute. 
108b. Appendidtis, chronic. 

109. Hemise; intestinal obstructions. 

109a. Inguinal hernia. 

109b. Intestinal obstruction. 

109c. Other hemise. 
IIOA. Diseases of the anus. 

llOAa. Proctitis. 

llOAb. Fissure of anus. 

llOAc. Fistula in ano. 
HOB. Other diseases of the intestines. 

llOBa. Abscess about rectmn. 

llOBb. Autointoxication, intestinal. 

llOBc. Constipation. 

llOBd. Sprue. 

llOBe. Other diseases of the intestines not specified. ' 

111. Acute yellow atrophy of the liver. 

112. Hydatid tumor of the liver. 
118. dttboiiaoltiieUvtt. 

m. BlUiyyeAlettU. 



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fi62 MAlrtrAL'J*lfc'THE MIlDlCAL DEPABTkENT. 

115. Other diseases of the liver. ■ ' ■ ' '- "'|' ' ' • '• ' ' 

115a. Abscess of the liver. ' '• -' ' ' ' "' ' "*' 

115b. Adhesions about gall bladdel^ ' ' . " ' i ' "" 

115c. Cholangitis. ''''■' •-'"' •' "' '" ^■''•' ' '■' "'"' 

115d. Cholecystitis. ' ' '' '* ; 

115e. Displacement of Hver.*' <i • ■<> - « < v^^ nvi 

115f. Functional derangement of liver (biliottJMiete).' " ' * 

115g. Other diseases of the liver and gall bladdef. '' ' ' ' ' ' "' ' 

116. Diseases of the spleen. ' ' : • •"» ' •' » •'' ' '"'• '■■ ' ^ ' ' '" •• 

117. Simple peritonitis (nonpuerperal). t m.». < ' • i. '.;«l i, i-: 

] 17a. Peritonitis, general. (Tks tidt Use ^ 'a pnjti^Ty diagnosis when cause 

canbe determined.) '■'•*' ' '' ' •'' •*'' 
117b. Peritonitis, local. ' . ' -'" •• '• ' ' 

118. Other diseases of the digestive system (cantJei^atid tttbdricu^sis ifekcepted). 

118a. Disease 6f'tii& pancreas. ' ' ■ ' " ' ' •' ' '" ' '' 

118b. Subphrenic abscess. ' ." ••'' >••'... I. .t ...j...i'l .••! 

118c. Other diseases of the digestive system not ripl^ti^ed:"' 

'-.■';/.• . . . ;i •' .. '■'. M '.,,!!. / 1...1 :i.j a: a. •>"[: j-.j ,.i ' • . .,:•-..'{ ...•■' 

VI. — NONVENERAL DISEASES OP THE GENITO-UlulKAH¥^6lra^EM AND AnNEXA. 

119. Acute nephritis. ^ ..,,:] . (.i 

120. Bright's disease. i.-wi.-.; i '/!.,/, !! 

120a. Albuminuria. (Do not use as a primary d^a^psis^wbej^^ cause can be 

determined.) ,., j. . ..i,. u. , . .. r ■ 

120b. Nephritis, interstitial, chronic. . • , .^ . \ . 
120c. Nephritis, parenchymatous, chronic. .■ . , • ] . ' ..: 

120d. Uremia. (Use only as a secondary diagnosis, pnd^r ^impropriate form 
. of nephritis.) ,, ^ ... .,,.,. r . , 

121. Chyluria. ,-,'^, . , , .:,;,. -i •: 

122. Other diseases of the kidneys and annff^ .; /V* [^■.,. 

122a. Congestion of kidneys., (|^ not use a^, a ^p]p.p;)^ry diagnosis when 
cause can be determined.) .»*•.').».: 

122b. Hematuria, renal. (Do not use as a primar)^: (iiagnosi^ \\^hein qa^ise 
can be determined.) . ■ . . / 

122c. Perinephritic abscess. j , , ' . ^i. . . / ;- ' 

122d. Pyelitis. '[ ..;.' .... :; . 

122e. Pyelonephritis. ., i •<« '. • i 

122f. Pyonephrosis. ,»'.:!•:(' ! 

122g. Other diseases of kidney and annexa not ^pecifif^. , . 

123. Calculi of the urinary passages. . < .. t . m 

123a. Calculus in bladder. 

123b. Nephrolithiasis. ,,;♦;- ; . .1 

123c. Ureteral colic (colic, renal). , , . 

124. Diseases of the bladder. . i^ . . ; j \ , ,. ., ,, 

124a. Cystitis. . j,_,,, ,,.,„. ^. ■ ., -■ 

124b. Enuresis. (Do not f|s^ ^ ^a^ pr^mary^ (U^nosis wl^ea cause can be 

determined.) . , . ^^. , 

124c. Retention of urine. (Do not use as a primary di£^^;jf<:^ when cause 

capi,l)9 detefmined;.^ _^ , ij i.. . , . . i .' ■ « > • " : i 
124d. Other diseases of the bladdei". ^. j, ^ .«. ,il ' i m / if 

125. Diseases of the urethra, urinary abscess, etc. ;, ' i \^. ,. , . , , ; j { j \-,\ 

125a. Stricture of urethra (^nonvenereal.) . , i .. , 

125b. Simple urethritis. ,, . , ,. jj, 

125c. Other diseases of the urethra, not specified. 



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„ HEPORTS, RETTTBITS, AND RECORDS. 153 

126. Diaeasefl of tlie ptoBtate. 

126a. Hypertrophied prostate. 
126b. Proetatitifl (nonvenereal). 
126c. Other diseases of the prostate. 

127. Nonvenereal diseases of the male genital organs. 

127a. Balanoposthitls. 

127b. Epididymitis (nonvenereal). 

127c. Hydrocele. 

127d. Qrchit]3.(ponvei^ereal). 

127e. Paraphimosis. 

127f. Phimosis. . 

127g. Other nonvenereal diseases of the male genital organs. 

VIII. Diseases of the Skin and of the Cellular Tissue. 

142. (jangrene. , . , . . . 

142a. Gangrene. 

142b. Raynaud's disease. 

143. Furuncle. 

143a. Carbuncle. .i . 

143b. Furuncle. 

144. Acute abscess. 

144a. Abscess. 
144b. Cellulitis. 

145. Other diseases of the skin and antiBxa. 

145A. Trichophytosis. 

146B. Scabies. 

145C. Other diseases of the skin and annexa. 

145Ca. Acne. 

145Cb. Bromidrosis. 

145Cc. Sarcopsiliafiis. (Chigger.) 

145Cd. Chilblain. 

145Ce. Corns. . , 

145Cf. Dermatitis venenata. 

145Cg. Eczema. 

145Ch. Erythema. 

145Ci. Hfer^es. 

145Ci. Herpes zoster. 

145Ck. Hyperidrosis. 

145C1. Impetigo. 

145Cm. Ingrowing nail. 

145Cn. Prickly heat. 

145Co. Myiasis. 

145Cp. Onychia. 

145Cq. Pompholyx. 

145Cr. Paronychia. 

145Cs. Pediculosis. 

145Ct. Pemphigus. 

145Cu. Pityriasis. 

145Cv. Psoriasis. 

145Cw. Ulcer. 

145Cx. Urticaria. 

145Cy. Wart. 

145Cz. Other diseases of skin and annexa not specified. 



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154 MANUAL f OK THE UmiCAX. DKPABTMENT. 

I 

IX. — ^DlSBASBS or THB BoNES AND OF THE ORQANa OF IfOCOKQIXON^ 

. 146. DiBeases of the bones (tuberculosis excepted). 
146a. Frontal sinusitis. 
146b. Mastoiditis. 
146c. Necrosis. (Do not use as a primary diagnosis when calise can be 

determined.) 
146d. Osteomyelitis. 

146e. Periostitis. . ' 

146f . Other diseases of the bones (tuberculosis excepted). ' 
147. Diseases of the joints (tuberculosis and rheumatism excepted). 
147a. Ankylosis. 

147b. Arthritis. . . . > 

147c. Loose body in joint. 
147e. Synovitis (not to include traumatic synovitis). 

149. Other diseases of the organs of locomotion. /i ; ' 

149a. Bursitis. 

149b. Ganglion. ' 

149c. Hallux valgus (bunion). . ". ! . 

149d. Hammertoe. .• .i 

149e. Metatarsalgia. 

149f. Myositis. 

149g. Flat foot. 

149h. Rheumatiflm, muscular. 

1491. Tenontosynovitis. 

149j. Torticollis. ' 

149k. Other diseases of organs of locomotion not specilSed. 

X. — ^Malformations. 

150. Congenital malformations (stillbirths not included). . 

XII.— Old Aqj?. 
154. Senility. 

154a. Ftsychosis, senile. "• ' 

154b. Senility. ' 

XIII. — ^Apfbctions Produced by J^oternal Causes. 

156.. Suicide by poison. 

156. Suicide by asphyxia. 

157. Suicide by hanging or strangulation. 

158. Suicide by drowning. 

159. Suicide by firearms. 

160. Suicide by cutting or piercing instruments. 

161. Suicide by jmnping from high place. 

162. Suicide by crushing. 

163. Other suicides. * 

164. Poisoning by food. 

164a. Ptomaine poisoning. 

164b. Other poisonings by food. ' 

165A. Venomous bites and stings. 
165B. Other acute poisonings (deleterious gases excepted). 

165Ba. Narcotic poisoning, acute. 

166Bb. Corrosive and irritftnt poisoning) Ikcute. 

165Bc. Other acutd poisonitigi. 



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nnpowtd, retxtbhs, aisjd beooeos. .155 

166. Conflagration. (To inolude all injuiiM of whatever nature reeulting from the 

burning of buildings, ships, and forest fires.) 

167. Bums (conflagration excepted). 

167a. Bums of—. (State site.) ' 
' 167b. Corrosive bums. 
167c. Scalds. 
167d. Sunbum. 
167e. X-ray bum. 

168. Absorption of ddeterious gases (conflagration excepted). 

169. Accidental drowning. 

170. Traumatism by firearms. 

171. Traumatism by cutting or piercing instruments. 

171a. Incised wound, 

171b. Puiictured wound. . ^ \ 

172. TraumatiBm by fall. 

174. Traumatism by machines. 

175. Traumatism by other cnuihinig (velilcles, rallhiad^ landslides, ate.)* 

176. Injunesbyaiiiiiials, 

177. Starvation. 

177A. Overexertiovi. ,. / . 

l77Aa. Exhaustion from overexertion an4 exposure. 
1776. Starvation. 

177Ba. Deprivation of water. 

177Bb. Deprinraticmolfood. 

178. Excessive cold. 

178a. Exposure to extreme cold. 

178b. Frostbite. . 

179. Effects of heat. 

179a. Heat exhaustion. 

179b. Sunatroke. 

179c. Ill-defined effects of heft. . 

180. lightping.. ^ 

l80a. Lightning stroke. 

181. Electricity (lightning excepted). 

182. Homicide by firearms. 

183. Homicide by cutting or piercing instmmentv. 

184. Homicide by other means » 
186. Fractures. 

185a. Dislocation. 
185b. Sprains. 

186c; Fracture. (State location and cause*) 
186. Other external violence. 
186a. Abiaeion. 
186b. Blister. 
186c. Concussion. 
186d. Contused wound. 
186e. Contusion. 
. 186f . Deformity (traumatic or noncongmtal), 
186g. Lacerated wound. 
186h. Ruptured muscle. (State muscle.) 
186i. Ruptured organ. (State OEgan.) 
186j. Other traumatisms Bol specified. 



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156 MANTTAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

XIV.*^lLi-DapiNBD' DisteAiaBsi. ' . ' , > 

i . . - . •• I . . - .. 

188. Sudden death. (Cause unknown.) 
189 A. Disease not specified or ill defined* 

189Aa. Febricula, simple, continued and aether t^^in of undetermined 

cause. . i „. 

189Ab. Seasickness. 
189Ac. Headache. 
189Ad. Insoomia, 
189B. No disease, feigned disease. 

189Ba. Under observation, undiagnosed or unknown. , 

189Bb. Malingering. . \. . ., : : : • 

466. The following special requirements*i^ill be observed: 
(a) Pathological lesions should be recorded rather than their syiup- 
toms. 

(l) In all ea&&B in wh^ch the caua^ of adinission m a local mmif eata- 
tion of a general affection the character and loeHHif^ot the bile and 
the nature of the other should be stated. '• ' 

(c) The organ or part affected should be specified when tlie hame 
of the morbid condition fails to indicate it, as in para]ly^is, aneurism, 
ulcer, herpes, etc. ; also in inflammations^ aeadiejoit^) los^^it^; arthritis, 
synovitis, etc., and in local injuries, as abrasioiis, bums; contusions, 
dislocations, etc. ' - i 

(d) Inflammations should be reported as acute or (ihronic, and the 
grade of the inflammatory condition of the mucou3 membr^es, 
whether catarrhal or suppurative, should be stated. • : 

{e) The term '^heart disease" should not be TeoOrded when the 
special affection can be determined. 

(/*) In pulmonary affections the lobe or lobes involved should be 
designated; also, in the case of diseases that are ii9t alw^^ys bilateirial, 
whether the disease is confined to the right or left or extends to both 
limgs. The compUcations of pleurisy should be particularly noted. 

(g) Deviations from the normal in cases of impairment -of viAicm or 
hearing should be ascertained and noted. ' ' ' 

(A) In case of injury, its character, location, aad severity should be 
stated, the date of its occurremce: should begivei?,, it»icawe should be 
noted, the nature of the missile, weapon, or otheU.produoiaig^ agent 
shown, and the circxunstances attending its origin indicated. If it 
was accidental, that fact should appear. If it was intentional, the 
record should show whether it was judicial, homicidal, suicidal, self- 
inflicted, or otherwise, as the case may be. In gim^hot woimds the 
points of entrance and exit of the missile >and the parts: implicated 
should be recorded. • ' 

(i) Fractures should be designated a^ simple, coinftiiiiuted, com- 
pound, or compHcated, the cKaract'er 6t the complications being 
stated. 



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BBPQBiDS) HEOrUBNfi!,! AI^^)i BBOO»D^. • . r. 157 I 

(j) The exAc^ location., v^m^tji aja4 4W]w»of.^r;qia ahQuld;bergiyeu, > 
and; when stirakqgulated, th^ ponxUtion amd thiei meana ^mp^pj^d for 
relief. . ; . . ■.,'.....,. • : < • '. • -.,: .. , • ,. , 

(i) Disease^. dixe to veueirQal;cqnt^QR„(bp Ah^ abi^^ of.^timulagata,, 
or narcotics, or tfo^ jm[^^©rali practices should he «io reppj'ded. . . . . ; . ; 

(Z) Distinction should be made between inflammatious^ of ^en^re^ : . 
originand those of nonveij^r^M origii^^. a^ ip. jcase$. olbal^J^, orohiti^, 
bubo, etc, sp«w?ifyii^g the ppitur^ Qf,th4^,venereal5cau3efliid.the causa- . 
tiqaii^.thenQUveuereal caaeq.. » . . i « j 

im) Distinction ahpuld afepbejuade lietween thaivemereal ulcer . 
known as chancroid and the hard chancre of primary sjrphilis, 

(rir) The terms /'venereal wart^/;,f'Y^uei:ealbubq/' e(tc,, are indefi- 
nite and should not be used. < The. lesion should be^u^coacded and its 
specific cause stated. . • ; 

(o) In cases of old injury constituting a. cause of admission th? 
original injury and the condition of the.,injiffed p«trt at the /iate pf 
ciure^t adnussion will be stat;ed. : If there is no^^ecprdof tl^e original 
injury in the register, record will. also be roade under this head of its 
date, place, and c^use, and the circ\in0i^tance8.fi,tte^dingit; but if the 
date, cause, ^., are giyeii in the register for a previous adn^ssion the , 
same need not be repeated, but may, be referred to a^ follows: "For., 
date^ etc., of original injury, i^pe Reg; No-. — /' . / 

(p) In all casqs.pf ppiponiug the nanaeptthe poi^pn should be given, ., 

{q) Special uotfts^^pqld be iQade of cases of j^ali^geriipig or feigned , 
diseases and of the means employed for their detection. 

(r) When no, diagnosis can, b^ iTeajched,;.the fact should be stated, 
together with. the c?o:pdition3 which, prevent the recpgnition pf the, 
disease pr in jury i.. , . ,. ,; ;, •.,,,■..',., ', . ;. ..; }; . .. . ; 

iBKPO^X OIT $tOK» Ji^D, WOUNPEP, . ; 

46t. The report of sick and wotmded comprises, (1) the report 
sheet (Form 51)', which provides for general information and nuiniBr- 
ical tabulations concerning the command and the civiKahs there- ' 
with; (2) the nominal check list (Forms 61a an:d'51&) for a chrono- 
logical list of cases, registered; (S) the report bdrds (Form 52) for 
details of the several cases. 

458. Subject to exceptions similar to those indicated in paragraph 
427; this report is required mdnthly from every military post and 
separate command which is attended by a* medical officer or civilian 
physician. ' It will be rendered se'parately for regular and volimteer ' 
troops, that of regulars to embrace all data piertaining to civiHans. 
It win be forwarded before the fifth dfiy of the next suc6eeding 
month as follows: From a general hospital or other independent post 
or command direct to the Surgeon General, unless otherwise ordered 
by Mm; from a transoceanift Army transport to the medical superin- 
tdnd^t of the transport service at the transpdrt's home pprt, for 

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158 MANUAL FOR THE MEIMCAL PEPAKTMEKT. 

transtriittal i6' the Surgeon General; and from any other brganizatiou 
or hospital to the department surgeon for like transmittal. 

(a) When a hospital is closed or a command is discontinued a 
report covering the unreported period of service, giving the beginning 
and the end thereof, will in like manner be forwarded within five 
dAys tliereafter. . ' 

'(&) If there has been ho case on sick' report, either remaining fh>m 
last report or admitted during the month, Forni 51 wiU^ievertheless 
be forwarded. It will give the name and strengiii of the command, 
etc., with such remarks as may be deemed o^ interest to the depart- 
ment surgeon or the Surgeon General. 

469. AH births and marriages occtirring at the post or with the 
command and all deaths among the civihans with the command will 
be recorded on the report of sick and wounded under the heading 
"Births, marriages, and deaths.'^ 

460. A report card is required tot every case registered diiring the 
month, and if the easels not completed until a subsequent month a 
second report card will be forwarded with the report for the month 
during which it is completed. .With the report for December, report 
cards will be forwarded also for all cases remaining December 31 
which were registered previous to December. 

(a) A duphcate of the report sheet and of the nominal Est will be 
retained with the medical records of the post or command. At a 
permanent' post the duplicate rejiort sheets will be filed in and fonn 
a part of its medical history.*, (See par. 412.) 

(6) llie senior medical officer wiH fill in and sign the certificate at 
the fool •'of the first page of the report sheet. (See par. 400.) The 
report cards will be initialed as provided in paragraph 435 for reg- 
ister cards. If there is neither' medical officer nor civilian physician 
with the command when tl^e report ^ to be made^ the officer in 
chaise of the property of the. hospital will make the report oyer his 
own signature and initial the cords. 

(c) Alteration? shoiild in every instance be authenticated by the 
initials of the officer or physiciiui who ^igns the report and initials 
the report cards respectively. 

.461. Reports of sick and wounded received by a department sur- 
geon will .be promptly subjected to a critical ei^anunation, and sueh 
memorapdo taken therefropa a? he may need for the p;urposes of his 
office. Should he find. the papers correcty he will forward them at 
once by infornaal indorsement (e. g., « datiqg 9tamp) on the report 
sheet to the Suigeon General. Shpul^ he find any errors tlierein,, 
he will inamediately by letter to ,the responsible surgepn call atten- 
tion. tjo the same and direct, the necessary, action for their correction. 
He wUl not, however^ detain the papers in his ofljce awaiting corr 
ruction b^t wiU as v^ the other, eyent forward th^m at on^^ to the 

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SurgMii'QDtieral in like manner with a copy of Ms letter in the' 
premises. Th^^ surgeon shotdd reply to the dApartiment sttrgeon's 
letter by indorsement thereon. (See also pars. 462, 463, and 464.) 
After the reply has been nbted by the department surgeon it will be ' 
forwarded without' delay to the Suirgeon Geheral. 

CO]»lSCXION« Olf AKJP r ADDITIONS VO fillPOBT CARDS AfiTEB THSI^ 

BENDITION. 

462. When the diagnosis is changed or a complication or intercur- 
rent disability is noted on tjie register card of a remaining case ))efore 
its completion (par. 436) and after the first report, card of the case^ 
has been forwarded, the Surgeon General will be immediately noti- 
fied thereof by letter sent through the same channel through, wHich 
the report was forwarded. The advice will give the new matter to 
be added, together with the d^te of the change or of the appearance 
of the complication or ihterciuTent disabiUty. 

463. IfVhen other corrections or alterations are made in the jegis- 
ter card of a remaining case before its completion and aft^r the first , 
report card of the case has been forwarded,. a new card,. signed by 
the senior medical oflicer, marked "Correction card" in the lower, 
margin on the back of the card directly below the table for days pi 
treatment, indicating plainly what the corrections or alterations. aye, 
(each, of which will be initialed by the responsible officer), wiU be \ 
forwarded with the liext ensuing, monthly report: Provided ^ Tlat 
when the case is completed ^pon the next ensuing monthly report 
the card ireqvired for the completion of the case under paragraph 
460 will be sufficient, arid a separate correction card will not be for- 
warded. - ■ . '. 

464. When the register ^ard of a completed case is altered under 
paragraph 436a after its final report card ^ has been rendered, a qo^- 
rection card similarly marked and signed by the senior medical roffi- 
cer, showing plainly all the alterations, each of which will be authen- . 
ticated by the initials of the responsible officer, will be immediately , 
forwarded to the Surgeon, Gener^^thropgh the usual channel. When 
a supplemental card is filed with the register card of a completed case 
conformably to paragraph 436a, a full and exact copy thereof, giving 
the register number and marked ''Transcript of supplemental card" 
in the lower margin on the back of the card directly below the table • 
for days of treatment, will be at once forwarded Ukewise. 

REGISTER OF DBNTAIj PATIENTS AND REPORT OF 
DENTAL WORK. 

466. A register of deintal patients will be kept on cards. Form 79, 

at every post or station attended by ^ member of the Dental Corps. 

466, The case of every officer and enlisted man of the Army who 

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160 MANUAL. JTOB T^E^ MBDICAL DBFABTlfliBNT. 

is treated by the dentist will be entered in the reg;Lster,:fi aeparatecftrd 
being' made for each period of continuous treatxnent. Upon the oQiaL«* 
elusion of continuous treatment in any ca^ie.it^ ^cMrd mi^becl^tsed 
by appropriate entry in the ''Results" column. . , ' 

(a) Should it become necessary to discontinue. wprJi; on a ciase oa 
accoimt of the dentist's departure from the station the case will be 
closed on the card, nmking a record of the status 6f the work hi the 
''Results" column. 

(6) If an officer or soldier previously on the register, i, e., for whom 
a closed dental card is on file, should begin a new course, pf treftt- 
ment, whether for the dental disabilities formerly, treated or other-, 
wise, a new card will be made for the new course of treatment. 

467. The dental cards in the several cases will be made day by day 
as the treatments begin. They will be kept in two files, each ar- 
ranged in dictionary order according to the surnames of the patients — 
the current file and the permanent file. The current file will con- 
sist of the cards of all uncompleted cases and the completed cards in 
ciurent use for the preparation of the next report of dental work. 
Cards will be transferred from the current file to the.pern^anent file 
immediately following their completion and the preparation of the 
ensuing report of dental work, 

468. The cards will be legibly written in indjelible black ink, by 
pen or typewriter, as may be most convenient. The entries will, not 
be crowded. Extended entries, when necessary, may be made in 
the manner indicated in paragraph 434a. 

469. The dentist will sign or initial all dental cards covering treat- 
ments given or concluded by him. Alterations will be autJienti- 
cated by him by his initials. 

470. The nomenclature given on page 2 of the monthly report of 
dental wprk (Form 57) will be employed so far as applicable in record- 
ing dental and oral diseases and injuries. 

471. To eflFect economy of space and insure uniformity of records, 
abbreviated entries are prescribed as indicated in, the, f oUowing 
tables: 

CliASSIITCATION OP TJUJB TEETH. 



1. Superior central incisors. 

2. Superior lateral incisors. 

3. Superior cuspids. 

4. Superior £rat foicuspida. 

5. Superior second bicufipide. 

6. Superior first molars. 

7. Supeidor senDUd molaia. 

8. Superior third molars. 



9. Inferior central incisors. • 

10. Inferior lateral incisors. 

11. Inferior cuspids. 

12. Inferior first bicuspids. 

13. Inleriot aecoDd iTictwpids. 

14. Inferior first molars. 

15. liferior second ^mMal]^. 

16. Inferior ihird molars. 



Note.— In designating the teeth, and in reoording all operations upon them^ the dental surgeot) will 
indicate the tooth by the above plan, using the letters R and L to designate the right and left sides and 
fhefiguresi;?, 8,etc.ttode$igtiate,theteeth. ^ . ' - i * 

Examples.— Rl, right superior central incisor; L14, left inferior first molar. • , * ; • - 



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BBPOBT8, BQTUBKS, AKDi BSgOBpS. 



161. 



Incisors and cuspidfl: 

A. Labial. 

B. Lingiiftl* 

C. Incie^l. 



Indsors and cuspids: 
G. Meteial. 
H. DLitai: 



CIiASSIFICATION OF CAVITIES. 

Simple cavities on exposed surfaces. 

BicuBplds and molaas: 
. D, Occlusal. 

E. Buccal. 

F. Lingual. 

Simple 9,pproxm4iU etm^* 



Bicuspids and molars: 
1. KenaL 
J. Distal. 



CompouTid catnties. 



Incisors and cuspids: 

K. Mesio-labiaL 
L. Disto-labial. 
M. Mesio^lingual. 
N. Disto-lingMai. 
0. Mesio-incisal. 
P. Disto-indsal 
Q. Meaio-disto-incisal. 

Noris.— In reoording all operations of filling the teetb, the cavity will be described by the dental surgeon 
according to the preceding classification, using the letters A, B, C, etc., to designate its location. 

Examples. — A, simple cavity in labial surface of an incisor or cuspid tooth; I, simple cavity in mesial 
surface of a bicuspid or a molar; V, compound cavity in mesial, distal, and occlusal surfaces of a bicuspid 
or a molar. 

CLASSIFICATION OF FILLINa M ATEIIIAL.S. 



Bicuspids and molars: 

R. Mesio-occlusal. 
S. Disto-occlusal. 
T. Occluso-buccal. 
U. Occluso-lingual, 
V. Mesio-disto-occlusal. 
W. Bucco-linguo-occlusal. 



Tin. 
Amalgam. 



Oxyphosphate. 
Gutta-percha. 



Note.— The kind of filling material employed will be indicated by using the first letter of the word desig- 
nating that material*. 

Example.— Ti5, V, A: Tooth, right superior second bicuspid; cavity, mesio-disto-ooclusal surfaces; 
filling material, aSmalgam. 

If a combination filling is employed, it will be designated by the first letters of the words designating 
the materials used. 

Example.~-li7, &, 0-0: Tooth, left superior second molar; cavity, disto-o6clusal surfaces; filling mate- 
rial, gutta-percha and oxyphosphate cement. 

OTHER OPERATIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS. 

In recording operations made with gold the full word gold should be written out. 
Other operations upon the teeth will be designated by a combination of letters, as 
follows: 



Pulp extirpated: P-E. 
Root canal filled: R-F. 
Tooth extracted: T-E. 
Tooth treated: T-T. 
Further treatment: F~T. 



Abscess lanced: A-L. 
Calculus removed: C-R. 
Gums lanced: Gr-L. 
Pulp capped: P-C. 
Pulp devitalized: P-D. 

472. Details of cases will be carded as follows: 
(a) Spaces 1 to 9 will be filled out in the manner prescribed for 
the register of patients (pars. 437 to 442). 
934400—17 11 



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Google 



162 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

(6) In space 10 the diagnosis will be recorded. One line should be 
taken for each morbid condition requiring treatment which is found 
when the case is first entered or which subsequently develops during 
the course of the treatmwit. 

(c) The date, nature, and result (as, e. g., cured, improved, unim- 
proved, successful, unsuccessful, or undetermined) of the treatment 
of each such condition will be entered in spaces 11 and 12, with such 
additional remarks in the latter space as may be appropriate. 

473. A report of dental work is required monthly on Form 57 
from every military post or command at or with which a member of 
the Dental Corps has been on duty diuing the month. It wiU be 
made and signed by the dentist. If no patients have been treated 
during the month, the report, with a statement to that eflFect under 
'^ General remarks,'' wiU nevertheless be rendered. 

(a) The report will be forwarded, through medical channels, to 
the Surgeon General, before the fifth day of the next succeeding 
month. 



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AKTICUE IX.— SITPPIJES AND MATERIALS. 



GENERAIi PROVISIONS. 

474. The supply table enumerates the medical supplies issued to 
the Army and Hie quantities and sizes of original packages. These 
suppUes are selected for the military service, and it is believed that 
all necessary articles are included and that the quantities allowed 
will be found sufficient under ordinary circumstances. Requests 
for particular preparations simply because they are agreeable to the 
taste or save trouble in compounding will not be approved; nor 
will preparations of a drug be furnished when one or more practically 
equivalent ones are on the siq)ply table. Hie Medical Department 
will supply from time to time new remedies of determined thera- 
peutic value, but newly introduced remedies which offer no manifest 
advantage over those already issued will not be supplied. 

(a) Medical officers are requested to communicate freely to the 
Surgeon General any suggestions tending to the improvement of 
medical supplies, appliances, etc., and to make reports as to new- 
designs of apparatus, field equipment, etc. 

476. In preparing returns, requisitions, invoices, and receipts 
pertaining to medical and hospital supplies, the nomenclature, order 
of entry, classification, and weights and measures of the supply 
table wlQ be followed. To facilitate the handling of these papers 
one line of writing only wUl be placed in each interlinear space. No 
letter of transmittal is required with them. 

476. Medical officers ill charge of medical supply depots will pur- 
chase and distribute medical and hospital supplies for the Army 
according to instructions given them from time to time by the 
Surgeon General. (See par. 380.) Purchases at posts or by officers 
not in charge of supply depots (except prescriptions purchased under 
Ihe provfeions of Army Regulations, and antitoxins purchased under 
the authority indicated hereinafter in the supply table) will not 
usually be made without special authority frdm the Surgeon General, 
or, in the Philippine Department or Hawaiian Department, from the 
department surgeon. When the emergency is so great that there 
is not time to obtain special authority by mail through the regular 
channels, apphcation therefor may be made direct by telegraph. 
When it is impl'acticable to telegraph, snfilill quantities of articles im- 
mediately needed to save life or prevent suffering and distress among 

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164 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

the sick may be purchased without advance authority. Vouchers 
for such unauthorized purchases will be forwarded without delay 
on Form 330 or Form 330a, W. D., to the department surgeon, or if 
from a command under the immediate supervision of the War Depart- 
ment to the Surgeon General, unless otherwise' directed by him. 
They must invariably be accompanied by a letter explaining why the 
necessary articles were not on hand; and what the circumstances 
were which did not admit of requiring for them in the regular way 
pr of making telegraphic application for authority to purchase them. 
Timely action in requiring for suppUea will as a rule obviate the neces- 
sity of telegraphic appHcation or of unauthorized purchases. 

(a) Purchase vouchers must be accompanied by one invoice of 
articles purchased, Form 12, a dupUcate of which should be retained 
by the officer accountable for the property. 

REQUISITIONS. 

POST MEDICAL StrPPLIES. 

477. Annual requisitions for post medical sup^ee will be prepared 
on Form 33, for the year commencing January 1, unless some other 
date is designated by the Surgeon General, 

(a) They wiU be forwarded not less than 20 days before the begin- 
^ning of the year, to the department surgewi, in quadrupUcate, or 
in the case of general hospitals and independent posts direct to the 
SurgeoA General in tripUcate. 

478. Articles of which a definite allowance is given on the supply 
table win be required for on the annual requisition except as other- 
wise provided in paragraph 486. No remark will be made opposite 
the name of any article that a special Idnd or special make or pattern 
is wanted, as the annual requisition is intended to include only such 
articles as are kept on hand in supply depots for issue, itnd not such 
as have to be specially purchased; the latter when waixted must be, 
asked for on special requisition. 

(a) Only such quantities will be asked for as probably will be needed 
diiring the year, computed on the basis of original packages. Frac- 
tional parts of a bottle ox package will not be asl^d for. The quan- 
tities asked for, plus the quantities on hapd, must not exceed those 
specified in the table for the official pppulation most nearly corre- 
sponding to that of the post or, command. The quantity of each 
lurticle on hand, as verified by a medicpj officer in a^cordanpe with 
paragraph 512a, will be stated^ wad will be deduptiad from the quantity 
allowed annually by the supply table (ignoring for the purpose of 
this deduction fractional pfurts.of bottles and packages on haQd) to 
ascertain the bi^ance which may be asked for, if nae4ed* 



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SUPPIIBS Amy MATERIALS. 165 

{b) Before foiwarding an aamual requisition it will be catrefully 
exaadned and compared with the supply table to see that it has 
been correctly made out in strict accordance with thede regulations 
and to avoid the delay that its return for correction wiU occasion 
if they are not complied with. 

479. The local prevalence or rarity of certain diseases, as well as 
the quantity or number on hand of each article, will be considered 
in the preparation and approval of annual requisitions. 

480. The smaller posts will not need all tie articles ioduded in 
the supply table. The sui^eon is not expected to require for an 
article merely because it is Ikted. He should call only for what there 
is reason to think he will need. 

481. The department sui^eon to whom an annual requisition is 
forwarded will see whether it is prepared in accordance with the above 
regulations. If it is, he will approve and forward one copy direct 
to the medical supply depot designated for his territory by the Surr 
geon General; if it is not, he will alter it to conform to these regular 
tions, and then forward it to the depot approved as altered. In 
either event, he will forward the second copy of the requisition, with 
the action taken by him noted thereon, direct to the Surgeon General, 
He will retain the third copy in the ffles of his office and will return 
the fourth copy to the sui^on with his modifications, if any, noted 
thereon. 

482. Special requisitions for post medical supplies are annual, 
quarterly, or emergency. They wiU be made on Fbrm 36, but separ 
rately from those for field medical supplies and those for dental sup- 
plies. Tie same number of copies will be executed, and they will 
be forwarded, to the department surgeon or to the Surgeon General 
direct, as in the case of annual requisitions from the same posts or 
hospitals. (See par. 477a.) 

488. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 486, articles not 
on the supply table which will be needed during. the year will be 
called for on the annual special requisition. It will be forwarded 
with the regular annual requisition. The articles will be listed in 
alphabetical order, and the necessity for them will be fuUy explained 
in the colunm of **Il«Qiarks." To avoid delay in filling these requisi- 
tions a full description of special articles, instruments, and appli- 
ances required for wiU be given in ''Eemai'ks,'' together with a state- 
ment of their cost or approximate cost, as ascertained from dealers' 
catalogues or other rehable sources of information. When unusual 
drugs or chemical reagents are called for similar information as to 
their cost will be furnished. 

484. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 486 and in the foot- 
notes to the supply tables, articles on the supply table of which no 
allowance is stated, or which are issued '* as required,'' will be called 
for on the quarteriy special requisition. ^ , 

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166 MANUAL FOE THE MEDICAL IMBPABTMENT. 

(a) When supplies are exhausted or their exhaustion is imminent, 
a renewal thereof may be asked for on the quarterly special requisi- 
tions forwarded during the remainder of the year. These articles 
should be listed according to the nomenclature, cladsification, and 
alphabetical arrangement of the supply table. 

(6) When quarterly special requisitions are ^necessary they will 
ordinarily be forwarded on or before January 1, April 1, July 1, and 
October 1, for the ensuing three months, respectively. A quarterly 
requisition may, however, be forwarded at any time during the quar- 
ter in which the supplies are needed. 

(o) When under these regulations a quarterly special requisition 
would be made at the same time as an amiual special it will be con- 
solidated therewith. 

486. When, as a result of the prevalence of an epidemic or for any 
other reason, necessary supplies are likely to be eixheusted before the 
next quarterly special requisition is to be made, they will be called 
for on an emergency requisition, Foini'35, forwarded at once upon 
the development of the deficiency, with a full explanation of the 
emergency and its cause. In extreme eases telegraphic application 
should be made direct to the Sui^eon General, or in the PhiUppine 
Department or Hawaiian D^artment to the department suigeon, for 
the supplies needed to meet the emergency, which will be followed 
by a letter of explanation. Surgeons wiU be held accountable for any 
suffering which may result from their failure to require for supplies 
when it is evident the same will be needed. 

(a) The frequent rendition of emergency post requisitions would 
usually argue a want of reasonable foresight in requiring for supphes, 
or a want of proper economy in the use of hospital property, and 
would be a reproach to medical administration. If due care in the 
use of hospital property is exercised, and the regulations herein made 
for the timely preparation of annual and quarterly requisitions are 
observed, it will seldom be necessary to resort to the emergency or 
tel^raphic requisition. 

486. The following special rules will be observed: 

(a) Identification supphes will be asked for on quarterly special 
requisitions. On these requisitions no other items should appear, as 
identification supphes are issued from the New York supply depot 
only. 

(ft) Articles required to replace unserviceable property, whether 
on the supply table or not, will be required for on the quarterly 
special requisition. The exact number and condition of the unserv- 
iceable articles on 'hand will be expressly stated in "Eemarks." 

(c) Mineral oil, coal, gas, and electric current, for operating steril- 
izers, X-ray machines and other therapeutic apparatus wiU be 
obtained on request addressed to the Surgeon General, or, in the 
Phihppine or Hawaiian Departm^itsj to the department surgeon. 

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SUPPLIES AIJD MATEBIALS. * 16.7 

(4) Supplies for a subpost or camp will, in the absence of ordearstp 
the contrary, be required for quarterly upon the surgeon of the main 
post or command, who will issue them after approval by the departr 
ment surgeon. 

487. The department surgeon to whom a special requisition is 
forwarded will personally and carefully scrutinize it and makp such 
changes therein as he may deem proper. He will indorse on each 
of three copies his approval or recommendation as to the action to 
be taken and will forward them, except as indicated in section (a) 
hereinafter, to the Surgeon General. He will retain the fourth copy 
in the files of his office. One copy of the requisition forwarded to 
the Surgeon GeneraVs Office will be returned to the surgeon, through 
the department sui^eon, with modifications, if any, noted thereon. 
In the Phifippine and Hawaiian Departments the department sur- 
geons are authorized to act upon special requisitions as upon annual 
requisitions. 

(a) In the case of a special requisition to meet an emergency not 
admitting of delay the department stu^eon is authorized to approve 
the same, forwarding one copy, with his approval indorsed thereon, 
to the medical supply depot designated for his territory, forwarding 
a second copy to the Surgeon General with an indorsement stating 
the citctunstances, retaining the third copy in his files, and returning 
the fourth copy to the surgeon with his modifications, if any, noted 
thereon; but requisitions for articles not on the supply table must in 
all cases be forwarded to the Surgeoii General for his action (except 
in the Philippine and Hawaiian Departments, where the department 
surgeons will act upon them). 

488. Medical supply officers to whom approved requisitions for 
supphes are referred by department surgeons conformably to these 
regulations are authorized to issue the same from stock, if on hand, 
or to purchase them for issue, if not on hand, subject, however, to 
instructions given by the Surgeon General respecting the allotment 
and expenditiu-e of public funds available for purchases. 

FIELD MEDICAL SUPPLIES. 

(For provisloos respecting requisitions from organizations in the field, see pars. 551 to 553.) 

489 » Bequisitions to replenish field medical. supphes or to replace 
unserviceable fielji equipment at permanent posts will be executed 
in tripUcate, on Form 35, and will be forwarded to the department 
su^g^on, or, in the case of. an independent post or station, direct to 
the Surgeon GeneraL 

(a) The dejpartment surgeon who receives a requisition in triphoate 
for field medical supphes in conformity with this regulation will 
promptly forward the same, with his recommendations indorsed 
on each copy, to the Surgeon General. In the PhiUppine and Ha- 

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168 ' MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

waiian Departments the department sm^geons are authorized to act 
upon them as upon requisitions for post supplies. One copy of the 
requisition will be returned to the surgeon with modifications, if any, 
noted thereon. 

490» Requisitions from permanent posts for field medical supplies 
should be unnecessary except immediately following active military 
operations or as the result of changes in the supply tables. 

DENTAL SUPPLIES. 

49 X. Articles of post medical supphes needed by the dental sur- 
geon will be issued by the surgeon, as to his other assistants, from 
time to time in such quantities as are needed for the work at the post. 
The surgeon is charged with the responsibility of keeping on hand 
the articles indicated in the supply tables as used by dental surgeons. 

492. Requisitions for other dental suppUes, ' annual and special, 
will be executed in triphcate by the dentist, who will forward them 
through the surgeon to the department surgeon, or, in the case of 
independent posts or commands, to the Surgeon General. The 
department surgeon will promptly transmit them, with his recom- 
mendations indorsed on each copy, to the Surgeon General. In the 
Philippine and Hawaiian Departments the department surgeons are 
authorized to act upon them as upon requisitions for post supphes. 
One copy of the requisition will be returned to the dentist with modi- 
fications, if any, noted thereon. 

493. Annual requisitions will be made on Form 36 for the year 
beginning January 1 (unless some other date is designated by the 
Surgeon General) and will be forwarded not less than 20 days before 
that date. 

(a) Articles of which a definite allowance is fixed on the dental 
supply table will be required for on the annual requisition, except as 
otherwise provided in paragraph 491. Annual dental requisitions 
will be subject to the regulations in paragraph 478 governing the 
preparation of annual post requisitions, so far as the same are 
apphcable. 

494. Articles on the dental supply table fpr which no allowance is 
specified or which are issued ''as required,'^ will be required for on 
quarterly special requisitions, Form 35, except as otherwise provided 
in paragraph 491, for the quarters beginning January 1, April 1, July 1, 
and October!. 

(a) Articles not on the dental supply table, which are absolutely 
necessary for dental work soon in prospect, will also be called for on 
the quarterly special reqtiisition, with a fuU explanation of their 
necessity. 

(b) Textbooks on dental subjects will be asked for on quarterly 
special reqxiisitions. 

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flfU3PFLIB6 AND MATEEIALS. 169 

496. In emergencies, ^hen dental instruments, appliances, or sup- 
plies not on hand, or to replace similar articles which have become 
imserviceable, will be needed before the next quarterly special requisi- 
tion, they may be required for on an emergency special requisition, 
to be. forwarded at once upon the development of the emergency, 
with a full explanation of its character and cause. 

TRANSFER OF MEDICAL. SUPPIilES. 

(See pars. .49 and 228.) 

496. In ordinary transfers of medical supplies the transferring offi- 
cer will at once forward invoices (Forms 23, 24, 28, or 31) in dupli- 
cate, one to the Surgeon General direct and one to the receiving offi- 
cer* The latter wiU promptly upon completion of the transfer for- 
ward receipts (Forms 23, 24, 28, or 31) in dupUcate, one to the Sur- 
geon General and the other to the transferring officer. A packer's 
list (Form 32) will, if necessary, be furnished by the transferring 
officer. 

(a) All supplies shipped will bear the name of the consignor as well 
as that of the consiguee. 

497. In cases in which complete transfer of medical property occurs, 
the receiving officer, instead of giving separate receipts, as provided 
in paragraph 496; will receipt for the property transferred on the 
final return, both original and duplicate (Form 17c), of his predeces- 
sor. The trauisferring officer will at once forward the original retiim, 
bearing the receipt above prescribed, to the Surgeon General. The 
•duplicate return will be filed with the retained records of the hospital. 
(See Appendix: Records and Correspondence,) 

498. Great care should be exercised before receipting for cases of 
inatrunaeaats, microscopes, and other property of similar character not 
enumerated on the property papers in detail, to ascertain that the full 
contents of such cases are present and in good order. Incomplete 
oases willbe receipted for as such and a list of the missing articles will 
accompany the receipt, in order that the proper officer may be held 
accountable for the deficiency. Receipts without remark for cases 
of instruments and similar property will be considered as evidence 
that they are complete and in acicordance with the lists of contents 
marked in the cases or as given in the supply table, and the receiving 
officer wiU be held responsible in accordance therewith. 

499. The transferring officer will enter on his invoices, and the 
receiving officer on his receipts, the condition of all articles not 
serviceable. 

600« Medical officers will repoit to the Sui^eon General and to the 
transferring officer all defects observed in the quality, quantity, or 
packing of medical supphes. 



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170 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL BEPABTMEKT. 

ACCOUNTABILITY. 

601. Medical officers will take up and account for all medical prop- 
erty of the Army which comes into their possession. If it is property 
with which they have not been formally charged (as, e. g., property 
found at post) they will report if possible to whose account it is to be 
credited. (See, however, par. 5046.) 

(a) Members of th« Dental Corps will follow a similar course regard- 
ing dental property coming into their possession, except supplies 
issued imder paragraph 491. 

502. No medical propefrty will be accounted for as on hand at the 
end of the accoimting period unless the same is then in fact on hand. 
Medical property expended, lost, or destroyed must be dropped 
accordingly, and credit therefor claimed by certificate or affidavit as 
required by Army Regulations. If the evidence is considered satis- 
factory by the Surgeon General the credit will be allowed as claimed; 
if not satisfactory, the accountable officer will be required to refxmd 
the value of the property. (See par. 230.) 

503. In invoicing or aocountiug for broken packages, such as 
bottles, jars, etc., fractions will be given as one-fourth, one-half, 
three-foiu'ths. 

I>I8TKIBUTION OIF FIELD MEDICAL SUPPLIES IN TIME 

OF PEACE. 

504 » Surgeons on duty with line organisations are <^harged with the 
responsibility of keeping on hand in time of peade the field medical 
S]applies mentioiied ru paragraph 632. These supplies will be so 
distributed that in case of mabihzatian the various organizations will 
arrive at their concentFation camps completely eqtupped, but with- 
out medical ' supplies in excess* of the prescribed allowances. For 
example: If a regiment is divided between two stations the camp 
infirmary may be assigned where the larger proportion of the regi- 
ment is stationed and the combat equipment to the station of the 
other \mits. If a regiment is divided between three or more stations 
the camp infirmary may be assigned to one station, and the combat 
equipment to another, while the units at each oi the other stations 
may be supplied With! an esctra medical and sui^cal chest (par. 932). 
The additional articles for the establishment of a regimental hospital 
shoidd be kept at the same station as the oamp infirmary, as they 
are supplementary to the ItsMer and of littte value by themselves. 

(a) If the supplies thus provided for detached battalions or com- 
panies prove insufficient for the requirements of practice marches 
and other field exercises engaged ih dtuing peace they may be sup- 
plemented: by equipment iaiappovised from post supplies, but requisi- 
tions for field supplies in excess of these pro vidom should not be 
necessary. 

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SUPPLIES AISTD MA1JEBIALS. 171 

(b) In order to carry out the provisions of this paragraph, surgeons 
of detached battalions or companies will be required^ to hold the 
suppUes (except individual equipments) pertaining to the combat 
equipment and camp infirmary on memorandum receipt from the 
surgeon at regimental headquarters. 

606. When the battalions or companies of an organization are sta- 
tioned in different departments but belong to the same tactical 
division the distribution of the field medical equipment of the oi^ani- 
zation wiH be decided by the War Department upon the recommen- 
dation of the department commander in whose department the 
headquarters of the organization is stationed. 

606. In the event of mobilization organizations will take with them 
to the concentration camp the combat equipment and the camp infir- 
mary only imless otherwise specifically directed by the department 
commander, except that the extra medical and surgical chests pro- 
vided for detached battalions or companies may be taken if required 
for use en route. In the latter case such additional supplies will be 
turned in to the depot when the organization has joined its division. 
(See par. 365Z.) 

RETURNS OF MEDICAIi PROPERTY. 

(See par, 3806.) . 

607. Officers in charge of medical property will on being relieved 
of the same prepare a return thereof in duplicate (Forms 17, 17a, 
176, and 17c), showing all articles received, expeiided, sold, trans- 
ferred, etc., during its period. The original of this return will be 
promptly transmitted to the Surgeon General. The duplicate, with 
a complete set of vouchers, will be filed with the retained records of 
the hospital. (See Appendix: Records and Oorresj>ondence,) 

(a) Returns of property issued for personal use, including the 
portable dental outfit, will be rendered at the end of each calendar 
year. 

(b) Returns of field supplies will be made separately from returns 
of post supplies. (See, however, par. 504J.) 

608. Returns of dental property will be made by the dentist 
having custody thereof. 

SALES. 

609. When medical property is sold the officer responsible therefor 
will pay the necessary authorized expenses of the sale, if any, out of 
the proceeds, taking proper vouchers for such payments, and will 
deposit the balance or net proceeds, without delay, and if possible 
on or before the last day of the month during which he receives the 
proceeds, with the nearest United States depositary, to the credit of 



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172 MANUAL FOB THE MEMOAL DEPABTMEKT. 

the Treasurer of the United States. Immediately upon making the 
deposit he will notify the Surgeon General by letter direct of his 
action, giving the date or dates of the sale and the amotmt of the 
proceeds of the articles sold on each date. 

(a) Within 10 days after the end of the month during which he 
receives the proceeds of the sales he will render to the Surgeon 
General direct an account current (Form 3205 or Form 820, W. D.) 
debiting himself thereon under the proper heading with the net pro- 
ceeds of the sales and crediting himself with the amount deposited. 
He will insert the proper heading, that is, the designation of the 
proper fimd to which the proceeds go (see par. 510) in one of the blank 
spaces provided therefor at the top of the ruled columns. He will 
forward with his accoimt an exhibit in dupUcate of the articles sold, 
as follows: 

First. In the case of a sale of condemned property at auction or 
on sealed proposals, if there were any expenses attending the same, 
the exhibit will be made out on Form 325, W. D., and be accompanied 
by the vouchers for the expenses of sale; if there were no expenses, 
the exhibit will be made out either on Form 325 or on Form 322, 
W. D., as the accountable officer may prefer; in either event, the 
exhibit will be accompanied by a copy of or a suitable extract from 
the inventory and inspection report. 

Second. In the ca^e of sales of medicines to civilians under para- 
graphs 242 to 244 of this Manual the exhibit will be made out on 
Form 322a, W. D. 

Third. In the caee of other authorizecl sales the exhibit will be made 
out on Form 322, W. D. 

(5) A duplicate of the apcoimt aad a triplicate of the exhibit 
should be retained by the officer. 

610. The proceeds of authorized sales of serviceable medical 
property accrue to the special fund ' 'Replacing medical supplies" 
for the proper two-year period, thus: The proceeds of sales made 
during the fiscal year 1916 pertain to the fund ''Replacing medical 
suppUes, 1916-17;" the proceeds of sales made during the fiscal 
year 1917, to the fund ''Rep^cing medical suppUes, 1917-18," and 
so on from year to year. The accountable officer should render his 
accounts accordingly, carefully noting that it is the date of sale that 
determines the fimd to be credited and not the date of collecting 
the proceeds, which is immaterial in this coimection; otherwise 
embarrassment in the adjustment of his accoimts wiU foUow. 

(a) The prooeedi^ of sales of condemned property accrue to ' 'Mis- 
ceUaneous receipts," and should be so designated. 



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SUFPiLIB» AJffD MATBBIALS. 175 

DISPOSITION OF MBBICAI. PBOPBBTY ON ABiAJ^I>ON- 

MJBNT OF POSTS. 

511. Unless modified by special instructions from the Surgeon 
General, the following rules will be observed in the disposition of 
medical property upon the abandonment of a post: 

(a) Unserviceable property will be submitted to an inspector, with 
a view to final disposition by sale or destruction. 

(J) A list of all other articles will be forwarded to the* department 
surgeon, or, in the case of an independent post, to the 8urgeon Gen- 
eral, for decision as to where they shall be sent. 

(c) Only such nonexpendable articles' as are in perfect order, 
including recent medical works, and instruments which can not be 
transferred to other posts without unnecessary duplication, should 
be turned in to a micdical supply depot. 

USE AND CAJRE OF MaSDICAJi P^OPERTT, 

612. Officers will be held responsible for the serviceable and comr 
plete condition of all property in their possession, except such as may 
have been rendered unserviceable by f ia,ir wear and tear. 

(a) The responsible officer wiH once each year cause all medical 
property in his charge to be carefully (examined by a commissioned 
medical officer and verified by the returns, invoices, etc. 

613. With the permission ojf the surgeon, medical officers may take 
books and instruments from the hospital for professional use;, but no 
medical property of any description will be taken away from a post 
by an officer on being reUeved or when availing himself of a leave of 
absence, except by authority of the Sm-geon General, or, within the 
limits of the Philippine or Hawaiian Departments, by authority of 

. the department surgeon. 

614. The stock of alcohol, alcoholic liquors, opium, and the salts, 
derivatives, and preparations of opirnn or coca leaves will be kept 
in a locked closet in the storeroom and only issued to the' dispensary 
in unit containers from time to time as may bie necessary, upon the 
written order of a medical officer. 

(a) In the storeroom, receipts and expenditures of these articles 
will be accounted for* in the manner pr^seribad for the dispensary 
(par. 240). 

616. Field supplies and equipment Will not be used at posts, except 
when required for purposes of instrootion. 

816. Field chests and appliam^s wiD be frequently inspected and 
kept in perfect order fox immediate field use. 

617. The exchange of medieinte' with druggists is prohibited. 

618. The issue of artides for use m the preparation of cleaning 
mixtures, cosmetics, or perfttudery, or for use with spirit iamps^ etc., 
isprohibited. o,i,ized.vGoOgIe 



174 MANUAL FOB THE MBDIGAL DBPABTMBNT. 

619. The responsible officer will cause all instruments in his charge 
to be exatomed by a commissioned medical officer at least once each 
month. 

520. Steel and plated instruments way be prevented from rusting 
by keeping them in a 20 per cent formalin solution saturated with 
borax. 

621. Surgical instruments and appliances that require and are con- 
sidered worth repadring will be reported through the department 
surgeon to the Surgeon General, or in the Philippine or Hawaiian 
Departments to the department surgeon, with a statement of the 
repairs needed, giving the name of the maker of each article. 

622. The responsible officer wiU also report to the Surgeon General, 
or in the Philippine or Hawaiian Departments to the department 
surgeon, such articles of bedding or fiuniture as may need and are 
considered worth repair or renovation. The work should be done by 
post labor if practicable, request being made for authority to purchase 
necessary material. If this is not practicable, the officer will obtain 
one or more estimates in detail of the cost of repair or renovation 
of such bedding or furniture and forward them with his report. 

623. Blankets not in use should be frequently examined and prop- 
erly protected. When stained but otherwise in good condition they 
should be continued in service. Hospital bedding will not be used by 
members of the Hospital Corps, except when on duty in the wards. 

624. When a typewriter is to be transported the ribbon spools 
should te removed and packed separately, the carriage of the machine 
securely tied to the base in such a manner that it can not move in 
any direction, and the steel rods or blocks for lockipg the carriage 
placed in position. Medical officers wiQ be held responsible for dam- 
ages to typewriters which r^ult from careless packing. 

626. Rubber and flexible catheters and bougies will be kept in talc 
or glycerin to preserve them. 

626. When the canvas in litters becomes soiled it will be removed 
from the litters, washed, and replaced. When it becomes torn or 
imserviceable new canvas of the proper size shoidd be applied for to 
replace it. 

METEOROIiOOICAIj liNSTRUMENTS. 

627. Meteorological observations will be taken at such posts as' 
may be designated by the Surgeon General, to whom a report will be 
rendered promptly at the end of each month on the form furnished 
by the director of the State section of the Weather Bureau and 
through the office of the s^id director. Such meteorological instru- 
ments as are required for use at designated posts will be obtained 
by application to the State section director.; and when any of these 
instruments become broken or unserviceable the request for t new 

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SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS. 175 

ones will state the circumstances attending the breakage, and, if a 
thermometer, the parts of the instrument will be returned by mail 
to the office of the State director. Receipts for these instruments 
will be made out by the surgeon on forms transmitted with the 
instruments. When relieved from duty at a station, the surgeon 
will notify the State officer, in order that the responsibility for the 
property may be properly transferred. Meteorological instruments 
heretofore issued by the Medical Department will be borne upon the 
returns of medical property until broken or worn out, but articles 
furnished by the Weather Bureau will not be taken up on these 
returns. 



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PART 11. 



THE SANITARY SERVICE IN WAR. 



93440°— 17 12 177 



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AKTTCIJ] X.— THE SANITARY SERVICE IN WAR, 

GENERAL. 



ADMINISTRATIVE ZONES. 

628. In time of war the aotivities of the militarj establishment 
embrace: 

* (1) The s^rice of the interior. 
(2) The service of the theatar of operations. 
529. The service of the interior is carried on by: 

(1) Department commanders. 

(2) Bm'eau chiefs, haying for this purpose general depots of supply, 
general hc^pitals, arsenals, etc. 

(a) The service of the theater of operations is carried on by the 
commander of the field forces. The theater of operations is divided 
into two zo^es; 

(1) The zone of the line of communications. 

(2) The zone of the advance. 

(6) The service of the interior functioaas both in peace and in war; 
that of the theater of operations in war only. 

OBJECTS OF MEDICAL I)EPARTMENT ADMINISTRA- 
TION. 

630. The objects of Medical Department administration in war are: 
(a) The preservation of the strength of the Army in the field by 
(1) the necessary sanitary measures; (2) the retention of eflfectiTes at 
the front, and the movement of noneffectives to the rear without 
obstructiag xqilitary operations; and (3) the prompt succor of 
wounded on the battle fi«eld and their removal to the rear, thus pre- 
venting the imnecessary withdrawal of combatants from the firing 
line to accompany the wounded, and promoting the gwieral morale 
of the troops. 

(6) The care and treatment of the sick and injured in the zone of 
the advance, on the lineof communications, and in home territory. 

DUTIES OF THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

581. The Medical Department is charged with the administration 
of the sanitary service. Specifically, its duties are: 

(a) The initiation of sanitary measures to insure the health of the 
troops. 

J79 

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180 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPAKTMENT. 

(6) The direction and execution of all measures of public health 
among the inhabitants of occupied territory. 

(c) The care of the sick and woimded on the march, in camp, on 
the battle fields and aiter removal therefrom. 

(d) The methodical disposition of the sick and woimded. 

(e) The transportation of the sick and woimded. 

(f) The estabhshment of hospitals and other formations necessary 
for the care of the sick and womuled. 

(g) The supply of sanitary materiel necessary for the health of 
troops and for the care of the sick and wotmded. 

(Ji) The preparation and preservation of individual records of sick- 
ness and injury, in order that claims may be adjudi<5ated with justice 
to the Government and to the individual. 

PERSONNEL OF THE SANITARY SBJIVICE. 

GENERAL ENTTMERATION. 

632. In time of war the sanitary service includes: 

(1) All persons serving in or employed by the Medical Department, 
including officers and men temporarily or permanently detailed 
therein. 

(2) Members of the American National Red Cross assigned to duty 
with the Medical Department by competent authority. 

(3) Individuals whose voluntary service with the Medical Depart- 
ment is duly authorized. 

(a) The personnel of the Medical Department and aU other persons 
assigned to duty with that department are collectively called sani- 
tary troops. 

633. Tlie following peorsons serve in or are employed by the Medical 
Department: 

(1) Medical officers of the Regular Army (including officers of the 
Medical Reserve Corps), of the Orgailized Militia called into the service 
of the United States, and of the Volunteer Army. 

(2) Physicians under contract. 

(3) Members of the Dental Corps. 

(4) Members of the Hospital Corps. 
(6) Members of the Nurse Corps. 

(6) Officers and soldiers of the line or staflF detailed for duty with 
the Medical Department. 

(7) Civihans employed by the Medical Department. 

TITLES OF MEDICAX. OFFICERS. 

534. The title of the senior medical officer on the staff of the com- 
mander of a field army is "chief surgeon"; of a line of communica- 
tions, "surgeon, base group"; of a division, "division supgepn": of a 

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THE SANITAEY SEI^VIOB IN WAB, GENEBAL. 181 

hrigacje operatiag independently^'^ brigade smrgeon''; of a detach- 
ment, regipienrfc, or smftUer oomp^^ndj 'Hha surgeon"; of a field hos- 
pital orotliersfUQitaay foriBittion, and of an ambulance company or 
detachment thereof, "commanding officer." 

OBGANIZED VOI.tr*rTABY AID. 

. 536. Organized voluntary aid may be utiBzed to supplement the 
resources and assist the personnel of the Medical Department through 
the American National Red Cross under the authority of the act of 
Congress approved April 24, 1912 (37 Stats., 90). This organization, 
in accordance with the terms of its charter (Act Jan. 5, 1905, 33 Stats., 
600), is ''a medium of communication between the people of the 
United Spates and their Army.'' ' No voltmteek* aid from any society 
or association will, therefore, be accepted for the Army of the United 
States except through the-Americaa National Red Cross. 

580. The following regulations, approved by the President of the 
United States, govern the status, organization, and operations of this 
society when employed with the Army: 

(a) The: organized Red Cross xmits serving with the land forces 
will constitute a pari of the sanitary service of the land forces. 

(i) When the War Department desires the use of the services of 
the Red Cross in time of war, or when war is imminent, the Secretary 
of War wiU communicate with the president of the society, specifying 
the character of the services required and designating the place or 
places whem the personnel and mjit^riel will be assembled. 

(c) When' any member of the Red Cross reports for duty with the 
land forces of the United States, pursuant to a proper call, he will 
thereafter be subject to military laws and regulations as provided in 
Article 10 of the International Red Cross Convention of 1906, and will 
be provided with the necessary brassard and certificate of identity. 

(d) Except in cases of great emergency, Red Cross personnel serv- 
ing with the land forces will not be assigned to duty at the front, but 
will be employed in hospitals in the service of the interior, at the base, 
on hospital ships, and along lines of communications of the military 
forces of tlie United States. 

(«) Red Cross organizations will not establish independent hos- 
pitals or other institutions, but will assist military sanitary forma-^ 
tions ai the plaoeB above indicated. 

(/) Before military patients are assigned thereto, separate estab- 
lishments maintained by the Red Cross Society wiU be placed under 
the immediate direction of a medical officer of the Army. Such 
officer will be held responsible for the management, discipline, and 
records of the institution; he will regulate admissions and discharges 
and see that the injtertets of both the Govenunent and the patients 
axe conserved* 

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182 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

(g) No columns, sections, or individuals of the Red Cross Society 
will be accepted for service by the War Department unless previously 
inspected by a medical officer of tiie Army and found qualified for 
the service expected of them. 

Qi) The Red Cross Society may be called upon in time of war, or 
when war is impending, for the following classes of personnel: 

(1) Physicians and surgeond. 

(2) Dentists. 

(3) Pharmacists. 

(4) Nurses. 

(5) Clerks, 

(6) Cooks and other hospital personnel. 

(7) Litter bearers, drivers, and other transport personnel 

(8) Laborers. 

(i) To facilitate the teaining of Rod Cross personnel for the duties 
it may be called upon to perform in time of war, it is divided into 
three classes: 

Class A. Those willing to serve wherever iteeded. 

Class B. Those willing to serve in the serviee of the interior only. 

Class C. Those willing to serve at place of residenoe ooily. 

Class A will be organized into sections and colunms, uniformed and 
equipped as may be prescribed by the central committee of the Red 
Cross and approved by the War Department. Such oi^anized and 
equipped sections and columns will be trained for service at the bases 
and along the lines of conmoiunication of the foarces in the field. 

Class B will be trained for service in hospitals and other sanitary 
institutions that may be established in the service of the interior. 
Individuals of this class may also be organized into sections and 
colimins and tmiformed and equipped as prescribed for class A. 

Class C will be composed of individuals of local Red Cross Societies, 
who, on account of their occupation or experience in the care of sick 
and other hospital duties, may be expected to render efficient service 
in military sanitary institutions ostablkhjed in their locality. 

(j) The Red Cross service at the base, along the line of communica*- 
tions, or in a military district will be under the supervision of a 
director general, who will conduct the service imder the direction of 
the chief siu^eon of the field army or expeditionary force. 

(Jc) For service at the base and along lines of eonamuiiications Red 
Cross personnel will be organized into— ■ 
Field columns. 
- Hospital columns. 
Supply columns. 
Information bureau sectioxis. 

(Z) Field columns wiU supplement and assist the regular transport 
in the transportation of patients from field hospitals to eyacuation 

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THE SAmTARY SERVICE IN WAR, GENERAL. 18$ 

and base hospitals, by the use of litters, ambulances, hospdtai trains, 
trains for patients, hospital ships, and ships for patients; by the 
establishment of rest and food stations, and by the performance of 
such other duties as they may be called upon to perform. 
Field columns will be organized as follows: 

1 director. 

4 assistant directors. 

4 section chiefe. 

16 assistant section chiefs. 

64 men. 
Afield column will be composed of four sections, each consisting of— ^ 

1 assistant director. 

1 section chief. 

4 assistant section chiefs. 

16 men. 
In addition to the above, each director of a column will hav5 a 
staff of two section chiefs to keep the records and conduct the supply 
service of the column. , 

Directors and assistant directors must be qualified physicians in 
good standing. 

The training of field columns should include instruction in first 
aid, elementaty hygiene, and Hospital Corps drill. The personnel of 
such columns should be made practically familiar with the use of the 
various appliances (including improvisations) for transporting sick 
and wotmded, such as litters, ambulances, and other vdiiicles, with 
the fitting up of trains and ships for patients, and with other simi- 
lar duties. Instruction should also be given in the organization and 
conduct of rest and food stations. Some personnel of each column 
should also be made proficient in methods of disinfection. 

(m) Hospital columns must be prepared to supplement and assist 
military hospital formations, to perform the necessary ward service, 
and to take up certain branches of hospital work, such as laundering 
and repair of linen, the management of kitchens, etc. Sections of 
hospital columns may also be assigned to duty on hospital trains 
and ships, and to other military sanitary institutions. 

Hospital columns for service at the base and along the line of com^ 
munications wiU be organized as follows: 

1 director. 

3 assistant directors. 

6 chief nurses. 

45 nurses. 

Such number of cooks ward orderlies, and laborers as may be 
necessary. 



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184 MANUAL FOB THE MBMOAL X)EPABTMEK'r. 

The hospitaj coluxon will be corappsed of three sectipBS^ each con- 
sisting of — 

1 assistant director, 

2 chief nurses. 

15 nurses. • : : 

Such number of cooks, ward orderlies, and laborers .as may be 
necessary. 

In addition to the above, each director of a oalujnn will have a 
staff of two section chiefs to keep th^ record^ tod oouduct th^ supply 
service of the colimm, and such number of staff physicians as may 
be deemjed expedient. , ... 

Directors, assistant directors, and staff phy^iciiuiio inupt be qualified 
practitioners of medicine in good standing. 

The staff of the director of a hospital , oolvunn may also include 
dentists. 

The training of hospital colimmB da^ould c<?tmpaise^ in addition to 
strictly professional subjee^ts, practical, iaptimptipn in. methods and 
materiel ^sed in evacuation and base hospitals, ftnd hi hospital trains 
imd ships. Methods, and m^ans of impEoyi^ing hospital aoconamo- 
dations from local resources should also be included. 

<^) Supply columns, composed of phaiirnmcjists and ptheii^ experi- 
ediced in handli;ng medical and hospital suppUeis, derks, teamsters, 
and laborers, will be organized for the purpose of estabUshing and 
conducting a Red Cross supply service in; connection with the military 
sanitary supply department. 

The training of the personnel of supply columns must include prac- 
tical instruction concerning the kind aiid chaxftcter of supplies used in 
the sanitary service, the methods of p^rchiofie,. inspeption, distribu- 
tion, and such methods of accountiag as may h^ prescribed by the 
central committee of the Red Cross. . . 

(o) Information bureau sectftons compo^d of cjeicks, stenog- 
raphers, and typewriters will serve Under the imi?iediate super- 
vision of directors general of the Red Cross, iand will be instructed 
in methods of correspondence, and of obtaining tJae necessary informa- 
tion from mihtary authorities concernioig sick) ;and wounded and the 
dead, for the purpose of f mniahing such, information to relatives and 
friends. Information bureau sections may also b^ attached to the 
bureau of information for prisoners of war. 

(p) A register will be kept in the office, of .the Surgeon, General 
of the Army, upon which will be entered the name, place, strength, 
equipment, and efficiency of organized Red Cross imits. No organ- 
iaation. will be entered on the regiatei;; howev^, .unless it shall have 
been inspected and approved by a representative of the War Depart- 
ment. A Red Cross unit that has been inspected and found qualified 



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THE SAKia'ARY ^EBVIOB IN. WAK, (^ENEEAL. 1.85 

will be Gamed on the register for one year after date of such insp^c- 
tipa* 

Applications from columns oiir seotions for entry upon the Sm^on 
General's register will be forwarded through Red Cross channels to 
'Hie Adjtrtaat Qeineral of the Army. 

Applications from cohnnns or sections borne on the Siu^eon 
General's register for continaance on said register will be submitted 
annually on or before June 1, throu^ Red Cross channels, to The 
Adjutant Greneral of the Army* 

(2) MembcFs of organized columns when in service will wear the 
uniform prescribed by the central conunittee and approved by the 
War Department. ITieir equipment will be assimilated to that used 
in the sanitary service. 

(r) The personnel serving with the land and. naval forces in time 
of war or threatened hostilities will, while proceeding to their place 
of duty, while serviiig thereat, and while returning therefrom, be 
transported and subsisted at th^ cost and charge of the United 
Stat^ as civilian employees employed with said forces. Red Cross, 
supplies that may be tendered as a gift and accepted for use in the 
sanitary service will be transported at the cost and charge of the 
United States. 

(s) Forage will be issued to Red Cross oi^anizations in the field in 
case of emergency only, upon the guarantee of the Red Cross author- 
ities that such issues will be replaced, or the cost thereof refunded, 

.(0 When available, suitable quarters may be assigned to the Red 
Cross in active service. 

INDIVrDUAIi VOIiUNTARY AID. 

687, The chief surgeon of a field army, a division suiigeon, a smgeon 
base group, or the surgeon of any organization operating independ- 
ently may, in emergency, with the consent of his commanding 
officer and under the authority of the Surgeon General, accept service 
volimteered individually by civiUan physicians, nurses, litter bearers, 
cooks, etc. 

638, The officer accepting such services will assign volunteers to 
duty according to ,the circumstances of the emergency. They may, 
when the necessity is great, be utilized in the zone of the advance; 
but as a rule they are accepted for duty only on the. line of com- 
mimications or in the service of the interior. 

• 638 « The commanding officer of a general hospital may accept 
similar individual volxmteer service in his hospital when authorized 
by the Surgeon General. 

640, The services of individual volunteers who do not appear to be 
physically robust and able to withstand the hardships to which they 
are likely to be exposed should invariably be rejected. 

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18.6 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DfiPABTMENT. 

641. Individual Tolunteers whose se^ieesare accepted -will be 
under the immediate orders of the officers commanding the hospitals 
or other sanitary formations to which they may be assigned. 

INSIGNIA OF SANITARY PERSONNEIi, FORMATIONS, 

AND MATfiHIBi;^- 

(filpe B«ifl6 o^LandWaHaw.) 

642. In campaign, all persons belonging to the sanitary service 
and chaplains' attached to the Army wear on the left arm a brassard 
bearing a red cross on a white ground, the emblem of the sanitary 
service of armies. This brassard is issued and stamped with a 
number by competent authority, and in case of persons who do not 
have military uniforms it is aijcompanied by a certificate of identity. 

843. Brassards will be issued to the uniformed personnel of the 
sanitary service and to chaplains by the seAiot medical officer of the 
organization wilh which they are on duty. To other individuals 
entitled thereto Under the provisions of the Geneva convention 
brassards and certificates of identity (Form 61) will be issued by 
the division surgeon, surgeon, base group, the department surgeon, or 
the Surgeon General, as the case may require. The certificate of 
idetitity will bear the same number as the brassard. 

644. The person to whom a certificate of identity is issued will 
retain it in his personal possession and exhibit it when called upon 
by conlpetent. authority to do so. Care will be exercised to prevent 
the certificate of identity br its container from coming into the hands 
of another person. The loss of a brassard or of a certificate will be 
investigated and reported by the immedvvte commander to the 
office which issued the lost article. 

846. All sanitary forinations display during daylight (reveille to 
retreat) the Red Cross flag accompanied by the National flag. If 
a sanitary formation falls into the hands of the enemy it displays 
while in such situation the Red Cross flag only. At night the positions 
of sanitary formations aremarked by green lanterns — a camp infirmary 
by one green lantern; a field hospital by two green lanterns, one above 
the other; and an ambulance company or its dressing station by one 
green lantern above one white lantern. 

646. AU matfoiel pertaining to the sanitary service is also marked 
with the Red Cross emblem, a red crOss^ on a white ground. 

STATUS OF SAI^ITABY PEBJSQNNEIi AND MAT^BIBI,* 

(8^ Btiled erf Land Wstrlare.) 

647. All persons mentioned in paragraph 532 and armed detach- 
ments or sentinels ordered by competent authority to guard sanitary 
formations are respected and protected under all circumstances. If 
they fall into the hands of the enemy, they do not become prisoners of 

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THE SANITARY SERVICE IK WAR, GENERAL. 187 

war but are disposed of as provided in Article 12 of the Geneva ccftiven- 
tion, 1906. In order to obtain this protection, the commanding officer 
of every sanitary formation should require of his subordinates a 
strict observance of the terms of the Geneva convention. 

648. The disposition of captured sanitary materiel is governed by 
the provisions of Chapter IV of the Geneva convention, 1906. 

549. In order that materiel may be entitled to the protection af- 
forded by the Geneva convention, it must be set apart for the use of 
the sanitary service exclusively. To this end, transportation which 
properly pertains to the Medical Department is assigned to that 
department and will not be diverted therefrom by commanders sub- 
ordinate to the one by whom such assignment was made nor by offi- 
cers of other staff departments. This includes ambulances, wagons, 
and animals, with their persoimel, hospital trains, ships, and boats, 
together with the crews for working such trains, ships, and boats. 

(a) Transportation for the temporary use of the Medical Depart- 
ment, including wagon and railway trains, boats, etc., is reported by 
the officer in charge to the senior medical officer, under whose ordisrs 
such transpOTtation remains until the special work to which it was 
assigned is completed. 

(b) Medical and other supplies for the use of the sick and wounded 
are transported, so far as possible, by the Medical Department with 
its own transportation- 

GUARD8 FOR THE SANITARY SERVICE. 

650. When necessary, armed guards are furnished from the line 
for the protection of the sanitary service, and the personnel of the 
latter may also be armed and use their arms in self-defense or in defense 
of the sick and wounded. . Field hospitals, when not parked with 
the divisional trains, are ordinarily guarded by ambulance companies, 
guards from the line being detailed only when this is impracticable. 
Other sanitary formations are furnished guards by army, division, 
line of communications, or detachment commanders, as the case may 
be. When the commander of such a guard is a commissioned officer, 
he confers with the medical commander as to the character of the 
guard duty desired by the latter, but exercises no control over thei 
sanitary formation. 

MEDICAL SUPPUEES. 

661. In combat, expenditures of surgical dressings and similar arti- 
cles from the equipment of troops on the line are normally replenished 
from the reserve supplies of the nearest ambulance company or 
camp infirmary. No formal requisitions, invoices, or receipts will 
be required. 

(a) In emergencies the division surgeon may authorize the transfer 
of supplies between other sanitary formations. If the suppKes^aj 



188 Manual ^or the medical depaktmbnt. 

transferred are nonexpendable, invoices and receipts will be executed 
and forwarded in the usual xnaiiner. 

(6) Medical Department blanJk forma for the use of troops not 
under the jurisdiction of a department commander, operating with a 
tactical command mobilized for field service, whether in the theater 
of operations or in the interior, or in time of war o^ of peace, wiU be 
procured by requisition, Form 37, on the chief medical oflicer of the 
command (camp surgeon, division surgeon, or surgeon medical base 
group as the case may be), who will alter and approve the same at 
discretion for issue from his emergency reserve or from the proper 
depot. (See paragraphs 885 and 961) ^ Blank forms of other staflf 
departments will be procured as provided by the regulations of those 
departments or by Army Regulations. 

(c) Supply depots on the line of communications obtain their sup- 
plies in the manner prescribed in paragraphs 782 to 792. (0. M, 
M. 2>., No. g.) 

662. With the exceptions noted in the preceding paragraph, all 
medical supplies for troops in the theater of operations will be re- 
quired for on emergency special requisitions (Form 35). These 
requisitions will be made in duplicn^te. Those from divisional troops 
will be forwarded to the division surgeon. This officer will modify 
them at his discretion, and if the requisition, as approved, is within 
the limits of the prescribed allowances for the organization making it, 
the original will be forwarded to the most convenient depot for issue. 
If the requisition as approved calls for articles in excess of the pre- 
scribed allowances, it will be forwarded to the surgeon, base group, 
for his action. Requisitions from sanitary formations on the Hne of 
communications will be forwarded through medical channels to the 
surgeon, base group, who will modify them ait his discretion and for- 
ward the original to the most convenient depot for issue- In all cases 
the dupUcate copy of the requisition will be returned to the office of 
origin with modifications, if any, noted thereon. 

(a) In emergencies medical supplies may be issued to evacuation 
ambulance companies and evacuation hospitals on requisitions ap- 
proved by the surgeon, advance group. 

553. Sanitary formations operating in tl^e service of the interior 
obtain their medical supplies as prescribed for time of peace. (See 
pars. 477 to 495.) 

664. Medical and other supplies for the use of the sick and wounded 
are transported, so far as possible, by the Medical Department with 
its own transportation. Supplies which can not be thus transported 
are invoiced to the Quartermaster Corps for transportation, and their 
shipment is expedited as much as possible, ammunition and rations 
alone, as a ride, having precedence. When necessary, members of 
the Hospital Corps are detailed to accompany medical property. 

555. The method by which supplies are forwarded from the 
line of communications and distributed to troops in the zone of the 
advance is described in Field Service Regulations: Supply Service, 



THE SANITABY SEBVIOE IN WAR, GENERAL. 1^9 

CORBESPONDENCB, REPORTS, RETURNS, AND RECORDS. 

556, The reports and returns prescribed by regulations all serve 
a useful purpose in facilitating the proper distribution and mainte- 
nance of the forces at front and rear, in preserving their mobiUty, 
in providing them with the necessary funds, supplies, and equip- 
ments, in securing a proper account and record of the various 
measures taken regarding them, and generally in promoting the 
efficiency of military action. If the required papers are not promptly 
and correctly prepared, valuable experience which might be utilizsed 
for improvement in methods wiH be lost; coordination, of paramount 
importance in campaign, will fail; the interests not only of the 
Government but of the individual soldier as wetl Will be sacrified; 
the Hospital Corps and Medical Department units will be improperly 
and insufficiently supplied; the dead will be unaecottnted lor; and 
the siok a»d wounded under treatnajeat will suffer needless misery 
and privation. Medical officers must accordingly usfe every endeavor 
\mder all conditions of service to insure the prompt and correct 
execution of the prescribed reports and returns. 

657. Correspondence, reports, and returns which in time of peace 
wouM be forwarded to or through the d^artment suigeon as'pre^ 
scribed in Part I of this Manual will, in the theater of operations, be 
forwarded to the division surgeon if from organisations or persons serv- 
ing with mobilized divisions, and to the surgeon, base group, if from 
organizations or persons on duty with the line of communications. 

558. All the usual reports and returns required of medical officers in 
time of peace are given in paragraph 398. Such of these as are applic- 
able to the changed conditions will be made in time of war. The fol- 
lowing special reports and forms are required only during campaign: 

(a) Daily field report of sanitary personnel and transportation 
(Form 82). — This report will be made daily to the proper medical 
superior by the senior medical officer of every organization in the 
field, a copy being retained. Telegraphic report of the data called 
for thereon may be required if necessary. 

(h) Daily field report of patients (Form 83). — ^This report will 
likewise be rendered daily, as in the preceding case. 

(c) Monthly reports from dii^isional scmifary inspectors required 
by paragraph 747a, Form 50. 

(d) Reports of the samtary inspections of Medical Department 
organizations required by paragraph 748a, Form 50&. 

(e) Certificate of identity (Form 61). — ^This certificate is issued 
to those who are entitled to wear a brassard but who do not wear a 
uniform. (See pars. 542 and 543.) 

(/) Diagnosis tags. — On the battle field diagnosis tags are applied 
to all sick, woimded, and dead and are used in recording and report- 
ing casualties. (See pars. 567 to 574.) 

ig) List of sick and wounded (Form 53). — ^With the exceptiozis noted 
in paragraph 575 this form will be used as a substitute ^ ^r^^fl^ 



190 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

51, 51a, 51h, and 52 in reporting and recording the sick and wounded 
in the theater of operations. 

Qi) Return of casualties (Form 149, A. G. O.). — ^This report is 
made after every action in which casualties have occurred, by the 
conunanding officer of each independent organization. Casualties 
pertaining to the personnel of the organization making the report 
only should be included. Eegimental surgeons furnish regimental 
commanders with information necessary for the preparation of the 
report. 

(i) In the case of Medical Department units which have quarter* 
master accountability such additional records, reports, returns, 
etc., as are required by the Quartermaster Corps must be kept and 
made. 

659. The various blank forms for the preparation of the papers 
required by the several departments concerned are enumerated 
in paragraphs 961 to 965. They must be obtained as indicated therein 
for time of peace or, in the case of troops in the theater of operations, 
as prescribed in paragraph 5516. 

660. Division surgeons and other medical officers in the field 
whose functions are analogous to those of division surgeons will 
conduct their paper work along the lines indicated in paragraph 368. 
In the zone of the advance, paper work should be reduced to the 
minimum consistent with maintaining the efficiency of the service, 
the interests of the Government and of individuals. 

661. On the conclusion of a campaign division surgeons and the 
surgeon, base group, will make a report to the chief surgeon of the 
field army of the work of the Medical Department under their super- 
vision during the campaign. The chief surgeon of the field army 
wHl make a consohdated report to the Surgeon General, covering 
the work of the Medical Department of the entire Army during the 
campaign, and will forward therewith the reports received from the 
division surgeons and the surgeon, base group. 

562. After the conclusion of an engagem^t each ambulance 
company, field hospital, evacuation ambulance company, and evacua- 
tion hospital will make a special report of its work during the engage- 
ment to the proper medical superior; and hospital trains, trains for pa- 
tients, hospital ships, and ships for patients will upon the completion of 
each trip make a report thereof to the surgeon, base group, or to the 
Surgeon General if the train or ship is operating under his immediate 
direction. 

563. Medical supply depots on the line of communications will 
make returns, reports, and records similar to those of home depots, 
In addition they will make to the suigeon, base group, the daily field 
reports of sanitary personnel and transportation required by para- 
graph 558. 

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THB 8AKITARY SBBVIOB IN WAR, GENERAL. 191 

564. The correspondence book and docttment file Byatem of keeping 
correspondence repords will be. used by all sanitary formations in 
the theater of operations unless^ in special instances, a more elaborate 
system is prescribed by proper authority. (See Appendix: Records 
and Correspondence.) 

565. An indelible pencil may be used for correspondence and in 
the preparation of aU reports and returns except muster rolls, pay 
roUsi discharge certificates^ and final statements. 

566. When, in the theater of operations, retained records accumu- 
late to such an extent as to be burdensome to an organization, they 
will be classified according to the staff department to "wiiich they 
respectively pertain, securely wrapped and labeled and forwarded 
for safe keeping to the sui^eon, ht&e group, or to such other officer 
as the diyision surgeon may direct. The labels should show the 
character of the contents of each package, the nanue of the organizar 
tion to which they bebng, and the inclusive dates which the records 
cover. 

BBOOBDS OF 8I0K AND WOUND&n. 

567. During and after an . engagement diagnosis tags wiU be 
attached to all wounded and dead s^ soon as practicable. They will 
be made out in duplicate. 

568. In the case of woimdod the primary purpose of the tag is to 
advise the medical officers xmder whose observation the wounded 
successively come of the treatment previously given at the several 
points of reUef on the field or on the way to the rear. 

569. The tag will be jnade out by the first medical officer or member 
of the Hospital Corps who treats the man previous to admission to a 
hospital on the line of communications. (It is unnecessary to tag a 
patient who is admitted to a hospital on the line of communications 
without having been previously tagged.) If the patient is badly 
hxn-t, the identification tag may be utilized to obtain the necessary 
information concerning his name, rank, etc. The original diagnosis 
tag will be attached to the patient's clothing. 

670. The dead found on the field will be tagged in each case by 
the Medical Department troops who first reach the body, in order 
that other medical personnel may not lose time examining it. The 
tag will be attached to the clothing of the deceased. 

571. The duplicates of the diagnosis tags will be disposed of as 
follows: 

(a) Those made out by the sanitary personnel of an organization 
for the officers and soldiers of their own command will be retained 
by the surgeon imtil disposed of as provided in paragraph 574. 

(6) Those made out for officers and soldiers of other commands 
will be transmitted as spon as possible after the close of each day of 

Digitized by VjOOQIC 



192 MAmjAL JTOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMBWT. 

an engagement to the division surgeon aoeompaiiied by tlie check 
hst directed to be sent to that officer by paragrapji 579. 

672. The original tags will be disposed of as follows: 

(a) Those of woimded who are returned from aid stations to the 
firing line without going farther to the rear will be removed and 
retained by the regimental surgeon. 

(b) Those of wounded who are returned to their organizations 
direct from dressing stations (par. 682) or from th^ station for 
slightly wounded (par. 714a) will be removed upon their reporting 
for duty and be turned over to the surgecms of their several organiza- 
tions, respectively. 

(c) Those of wounded who are admitted to a field hospital and 
retsdned there for definitive treatment will be removed and forwarded 
to the division surgeon. If the patients are sfubsequently transferred 
to the line of communications, they will not be retagged, but will be 
accompanied by transfer lists in regular form (par. 5S3). 

(d) Those of wounded who are being evacuated from the zone of 
the advance will not be disturbed until the patients are admitted to 
hospital on the ILqc of communications, when the tags will be removed, 
stamped with the name of the admitting hospital, and the date of 
receipt of the patient, and forwarded immediately to the division 
surgeon of the division to which the wounded belong. 

(e) Those of wounded who die while in transit from the field to 
hospital (the death in each case being noted on the tag as required 
by the printed instructions in the tag book), and the tags attached to 
the dead found on the field, will be removed when the bodies are pre- 
pared for interment or eqidvalent disposal, and will be sent likewise 
to the division surgeon. 

673. The division surgeon will cause the tags received by him in 
compUance with paragraphs 571 and 572 to be distributed without 
delay to the senior medical* offieers of the commands to which the 
men tagged belong, so that they may be available in accounting for 
officers or soldiers who woidd otherwise be carried as missing on the 
returns of their organizations. 

674. Having served their purpose in completing the records of the 
organizations, all the tags, both originals and duplicates, will be for- 
warded with the next periodical lists of sick and wounded therefrom. 

576. The register of patients prescribed by paragraph 427 and the 
monthly report of sick and wounded by paragraph 458 are not re- 
quired from mobile troops or commands ia the theater of operations. 
In Ueu thereof a record or list of the sick and woimded with every 
mobile command in the theater of operations which is accompanied 
by a medical officer wUl be kept day by day by such officer on Form 
53, as directed in the following paragraphs and in the instructions 
printed on the form. Field hospitals immobilized and acting as 

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THE SANITABY SEBTICE IN WAB, GENEBAL* 193 

camp hospdtak, evaeuation hospitals, base hospitals, supply depots^ 
contagious disease hospitals, field laboratories, and other similar 
sanitary formations wiM not be regieirded as mobile units within the 
nsieaning of this paragrkph, but will keep the register of patients and 
render monthly reports df sick and woonded in accordance with the 
i^egular rate. 

576. The list of sick and wtyanded will contain a record of the 
following cases: 

(a) Every offlcier or soldier with the command who vA excused from 
duty on account of sickness or injury, or who receives a wcmnd of 
any character in action whether it involves excuse from duty or. not. 

(b) Every oflScer or soldier with the command, not currently oii 
the list, who is sent to another command or place for observatioh or 
treatment. 

(c) Every officer, not currently on the bsl, who departs f ixnaa the 
command on sick leave. -: 

id) Every officer or soldier witih the coinmand, not currently cm 
the list, who Is retired, or dischai^d for diai^^ty, or dies; and every 
dviiian with the eoinmand who dies. 

• '677« In determining the cases to be entered on the list of sick and 
wounded under the provisions of paragraph 576, officers and soldiers 
who are kiHed or wounded in action will be considered as with the 
eommand by whose sanitary personnel they are tagged. The names 
of such officers and soldiers will therefore not necessarily appeac oii 
the list of sick and wounded of their, own (organization. (See 
par. 579a,) 

578. Except as provided in paragraph 580, the list of sick a^ 
woimded will be made in duplioatey and at ihe end of the month 
oovered by it the original thereof wiU be forwarded through medical 
channels to the Surgeon General. The dujdicata will be retained. 

679. After the close of each day of an engagement the casualties 
resulting from the action will be ent^ed on the monthly list of sick 
and wounded in two groups, first those suffered 'by the peraonnel of 
the organization making the list, second those occiming among the 
peorsonjiel of other organizations. An extra cai^bon cop^ of that 
portion of the list containing entries of the first group will be madd 
and sent imioediately to the organization cominander to enable him 
to prepare his return of casualties (Form 149, A. G. O.) or, if preferred, 
the extra carbon copy for the organization oommahder may be made 
ootFonn 149 direct, as the size and rufing of the two forms aresunilar^ 
An extra carbon copy of that pbrtioh of the list coiltaining entries 
of the siecond' group will be made in like manner and inunediately 
slant to the div]sio(n surgeon in order thlbt.th^:<e may be at the head- 
quarters of the division a check upoan the names of men reported aa 

93440**— 17 13- 

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194 MANUAL FOB THB MEDICAL DZS'ABTMENT. 

miflRJng m the casualty returns of the oi^asizations to whioli they 
beliong. 

(a) In eutemng.oa the Ust of sick and wounded th^ casualties 
resulting from an. engagetnent there shoiUd be^ included only those 
cases which hiaye not bioeh ^prein^wly tagged hy members of other 
organizations and in the case of field hospitals those rHaiu/edfor 
definitive treatment <par.' 6720), 0x0^ (bat allc^cm tramf-entdd to 
the line of communications should be recorded by the. organissation 
transferring them in order thatthare may be a record within the 
diviskm of the final disposition of ; such cases. (See par> 577.) 

680. Stations for slightly IrauiidBd will make a .single copy of the 
list of sick and wounded. At the end of eadb day and when the 
statioQ is closed the list will he ecooit at once to the divisKKn surgeon. 

681 . Eyacuation ambulance companies should include in their list of 
sick and wound^oiily siKii eases esj^ertaiA to their own pe^ and 
such cases as may^ under exceptional circumstances, fall into their hands 
without having been previously .tagged by other sanitaary formations. 

682. Hospital trains aad* hdspitel: ships make complete lists in 
regular monthly form only of cases occurring aiBiong their own per- 
sonnel and, in the case of a hospital ship^ of cases admitted thereto 
for definitive treatoieiLt. 

68S. Where patients are transferred from mobile oigaldiaatkms at 
the front to the line of communications a nominal* list of them should 
if practicable be prepared in di^>Hcate by &» transfeniKig ofiicer, 
the original of which should be receipted and returned to him by the 
receiving officer. Extra carbon copies of so much as may be per* 
iinent of the transferring officer's regular list on Form S3 may be 
made for this purpose. Trttnsfem front -camp hospitals in the zone 
of the advance, should there be any aubh/ wfll be aocomplished f>y 
regular transfer cards (par. 575). 

(a) The duphcates of the nominal lists mentioned, or.the transfer 
cards as the case may be, furnished as. above to an eTacuation ambu-> 
lance company, will'be turned over to the evacuation hospital or other 
sanitary formation to which it delivers the patients^ Similiar disposi- 
tion will be made by a hK>3pital train or hospital shi}) of the nKHninal 
lists or transfer cards received by it- 

684. Should a hospital train or hospital ship receive parents unac* 
companiedby nominal lists or transfer cards, ihe oonunaoldiDg officer 
of the train or ship will as' scion as praoiieable prepare a nominal list 
of such patients: on .Form -58 (saperate and apart from hlis regular 
monthly list of sick and wounded) for disposition as above provided. 
Should the preparation of such a list be impracticable he will list the 
patients who seem to be in danger of death so as to be able if death 
occurs to report the necessary details. 



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THE SANITARY SEBVICE IN WAR, GENERAL. 



195 



(a) Should any of the cases be lost en route by death, capture, ^eto., 
he will without delay report the cases so lost, giving the .date and 
nature of the loss, to the surgeon, base group, or if the movement of the 
sicj^ and woujaded is under t^e incyqxediate direptiopL of the SurgOQu 
General, direct to him; forwarding with such report ihe transfer cards 
(if any have been received) of the patients so lost. 

(6) In the case of sick and wounded necessarily left at a hospital 
other than the one designated to receive them, their transfer cards, or 
A Bominal list, as the case may be, will be left with the commanding 
officer of such hospital, and a similar report of the patients so disposed 
of will be made at once. ' 

OBOANIZATION OF THE MEDIGAXt DEPARTMENT IN 

WAR. 

, 686. The details of organization, the amounts and kinds of trans- 
portation allowed, and the factors on which the allowance of trans- 
portation is based, are given in Tables of Organization. 

686. The.foUowing table gives an outline of the organization of the 
Medical Department in war: 



Surgeon 
OenerEd. 



J^eportmexLt sarspons. 
Medical service, mobilization camiM. 
Kedical sernc^, ^onoefitrfittoi^ camps. 
Camp hospitals. 
Qetieral hospitals. 
Convalesoeht camps. 
Service (rf the) Hotpitais, ports of erabarkaliion. 
interior. ' i Surgeons, ports of embarkation. 
Hoooitals tot prisoners of var . 
Medical supply depots. 
Hospital tndna aiad trajna^fo^ patieofo. 
Rest stations. 

Hospital shipe and s^ps for patients. 
SanftcuTT inspectors. 



Theater of op- 
erations (chief 
surg^n, field 

army). 



Zone of the ad- 
vance (divi 
*aion sur- 

geons). 



Medical department personnel on duty with line organizations. 
'D^eotors o(f ambu- JGamp infirmaries, 
lance companies. V-^mbulance companies. 



Sanitary trains. 



^iZ^"' ^'^^'"^'"^*^- 



Zone of the line 
of communi- 
cations (sur- 
geon^ ba8« 
group;. 



Base sectioQ (surgeon, base group): 

Base medical supply depot. 

Base hospitals. 

Ck>nvale8cent camps. 

CQBtagioiis4* " 

Trains, boats 

Casual camps for sanitary troops. 

SanttavT squads. 

Field laboratories. 
, American National Red Gross units. 

SaiQitanf* inspectors. 
Intcgnediato section (surgeon, Intermediate ^roup): 

American National Red Cross units. 

Adyanci section (sdr^n, acrva&oe group): 

Advance medical supply depot. 

fianftarv ooliimn /Evacuation hospitals. 

sanitary column, ^g^^jj^j^^y^jj ^g^l^j^ ^j^p^.^^ 



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Google 



ARTICLE XI.— THE SERVICE OF THE INTERIOR. 

687. During time of active military operations such peace 
organizations of the Medical Department in the seryice of the interior 
(par. 528) as post hospitals^ general hospitals, and medical supply 
depots must be largely augmented to meet the changed conditiouB 
and to provide for the increased number of sick and wounded. The 
requirements of the theater of operations, which must receive first 
consideration, will necessitate the substitution to a very large extent 
of personnel from the Medical Eeserve Corps, the Volunt^rs, the 
American National Red Cross and other civiUan sources, in place of 
the Medical Corps, Hospital Corps, and Army Nurse Corps assigned 
to these institutions in time of peace. (See par. 538.) 

688. As a part of the service of the interior a medical service for 
the transportation of the sick and wounded and their care while in 
transit will be organized in rear of the theater of operations. 

689. Before a command leaves its station or camp in homo terri- 
tory en route to a camp of concentration^ or to the theater of opera- 
tions, all members thereof and aQ civilians who are to accompany it 
should be examined to ascertain their freedom from contagious 
disease and their physical fitness for the contemplated movement. 

690. In movements of troops by rail the senior medical officer of 
the command will inspect the accommodations provided, giving 
special attention to the water supply, aaid will make proper recom- 
mendations for the cprrection of any defects obseHed. 

691. The several kinds of Medical Department oi^aniaations 
required in the service of the interior in time of war are indicated in 

j)aragraph 586. . . • 

MOBILIZATION CAMPS. 
(See Army Begulations: Organized Militia.) 

892. The places of assembly for Volunteers and for the Organized 
Mihtia of a State, Territory, or the District of Columbia when called 
into the service of the United States are known as mobilization 
camps. 

693. The sanitary service of a mobilization camp is under the direc- 
tion of the senior medical officer on the staff of the camp commander, 
who will be designated camp surgeon. So far as practicable officers 
of the Medical Corps only will be detailed as surgeons of mobilization 
camps. 

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!rHE SBBVIOE OF THE INTEMOE. ' IQT 

594. The cliief objects to be attained by the Medical Department 
at camps of mobiH2tat]on are: 

(a) To make the physical examinations prescribed in Aimy Bega-» 
lations axid to secure accurate records of the condition of o(ffiicers and 
mail upon their admission ta the Federal setrvice. This will be' effected 
in aocoidamce with instrdotaosis from the War Depeiim«nt, 

(b) To make physical examiaations of civilians attached to troops 
and to exehide those who ^ure unfit for the contemj^ted service. 

(c) To administer prophylactic v^aociaationd. A record of these 
vaccinations will be kept as prescribed in paragraphs 187, 188, and 193. 

(d) To equip all individuals and organizations with such articles 
of Medical Department property a& are required by existang orders^ 
and to completely equip all individuals and oi^anizations pertainiag 
to the Medical Department. 

(e) To instruct all individuals and organizations so far as practicable 
irt personal and camp hygiene, and in addition to instruct Medical 
Department petsoonel, commiffiioned and enBsted, in the routme 
work of the Medical Department in the field. An important factor 
in the instruction. will be the object lesson afforded by the admiiib- 
istration bf the camp and the measures inaugurated for the mainte^ 
nance of sanitary conditiooftstheroin. . This instruction wiU be carried 
out under the immediate supervision of the camp surgeon acting 
under the direction of the department "surgeon. It will be system- 
atically, arranged and wiU follow a definite program furnished by the 
department suig^n. 

695. AU letters and reports to the departmfent surgeon, the division 
surgeon (unless he is in camp), or the Sujgeoii General will be fprr 
warded through, the camp surgeon in orde^ ^^.t they may be returned 
to the writer for correction, if necessary. 

696. The faquipment for a camp hospital, varying according to the 
anticipated strength of the camp, will be supplied to mobilization 
camps by direction of the War Department, without requisitioa. 

697. Supplies and equipment pertaining to the Medical Depjart- 
m^ ipi the hands pf orga^izatiQ];i3 temporarily at camps of mobiliza- 
tion will be maintaii^ed intact, being. used only for purposes of drilj 
and instniption. The i^apip surgeon will provide a suitable place in 
which the medical personnel attaichied to qrganizations may hold 
sick call and will furnish the pjccessary supplies for the treatment of 
the sick. 

CONCENTRATION CAMPS. 

(8w^. 8; B.t Service Qjt th/e^ Interior.) 

690. The places which are selected by the War Department, when 
war is imminent or h&s been declared, for the assembly of troops for 
joint operations or for embarkation, are known as concentration 

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lOS MANUAL POB THE MEDICAL I>BPA3i1!MENT. 

S89. The ^ttoitear^ service of k coneentratien camp is undeo^ the 
direction of tine senior medical officer on the ai)aff of the camp 
coocmiandei^. ■: . • •-•■ ........ 

(a) In addition to his roui^ine duties as oamp soigeon it will be the 
duty of this officer to continue theinstrfietion of thepersoxmel begun at 
.the home stations of the troops or at the mbbilisatibh camps; to asc^^ 
tain by inspection of desmptive lists, vacdziation r^stdrs, and other 
recordk available whether the prescribed vaccinations and physical 
examinations of all the personnel of the camp ha^e been made and 
to complete such inoculations or vaccinations as may be necessary; 
and by proper measures to make sure that all troops are equipped as 
contemplated in regulations. (See par. 594.) 

600. A camp hospital will be provided for the camp i^>on requisi- 
tion by the camp surgeon, imless other hospital* facilities are ava&ible 
in the immediate vicinity^ 

601 . The supplies and equipment pertaaning to the Medical Depart* 
ment in the hands of organiaafcions temporarily at the, camp .will be 
maintained intaci, being used only ior purposes of drili and instruc- 
tion. The camp surgeon will pro\^de a suitable place in which the 
personnel attached to organizations may hold side call and will fur* 
hish the necessary supplies for the treatment of the sick. 

CAMP HOSPITAIiS. 

602. A camp hospital is an immobile unit organized and eqxiipped 
for use in camps where the care of the sick would otherwise result in 
the immobilizatidn of field hospitals or other sanitary formations 
pertaining to organizations. 

603. Department and division surgeons and other administrative 
officers charged with providing for the sick arid wounded under field 
service conditions wiQ prevent the immobilization of sanitary forma- 
tions pertaining to organizations by providing for the establishment 
of camp hospitals where necessary. • • . . » 

604. The equipment and personnel of a camp hospital will vary 
with the requirements of the situation. A suitable camp hospital for 
one or two regiments itiay be forbaed' with a regimental hospital 
equipment, less transportatioii (pars. 869 arid 872), as a nucleus. A 
camp hospital for a brigiade or larger organization ina^ utilize the 
equipment of a field hospital (par. 87& onfy) as a hdclfeus. In para- 
graph 886 will be found a list of supplemental suppUes for the eqidp- 
ment of camp hospitals, more or' lesS of which will be necessary 
according to the conditions which are to be met. (See also par. 859.) 

606. A camp hospital i^ i;mder the control pf the seniorr medical 
officer on the staff of the camp con^naijider f^nd is administered by 
him or. by one of hi? aubordinajbe?.^ .; , i^ . i.. j.; 



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THE SMVICE'OT^ TSB ilN*rBfeTtm. 199 

'v'- B06« lA.d)ditional general hospitieds t«iBke!«st^bIish«d by the Surg<i^oii 
€knieraliBlrkne of war at' such poJntB as ibajr b^ d^emMmoslJ suitable. 

CONVAIiBSCBNT CAMPS. 

807. Convalescent camps will be established as branches of general 
hoapkais whea.necessarf . lUe comBianding'.oiSELcer ^ the hospital 
^wiU alsoi command the catnp. 

.' (a) Sttdi camps, will be usbd ftwr' patientfe who lio longer need hosi- 
•pltal treatmeDt but are) not yiet ia'snflSciently* yigoimis h^lth to 
retiun to. their coi^iinands. * • - ^ . , . • . ; 

. 608. .Patientd in convftleaoent stamps will be borne upon the register 
of sick land wounded at the general hospital. '. (See pai". 447.) 

HOSPITAIiS, PORTS OF EMBA^EIATIQN. 

609. At a port of embarkation where there is a' general hospital 
any further hospital accommodations that may be required will be 
operated as branches of the geneflEir hospital. At a port of embarka- 
tion where there is no general hospital, a port of embarkation hos- 
pital win be established and operated under the immediate control 
of the surgeon, port of enibarkation. 

SURGEONS, PORTS OF EMBARKATION. 

.(510. The surgeon, port of ^barkatiop., is the sanitary ^dvispr of 
his. commandii^g officer in aU matters pertainiag. to the Medical 
jDepartment. He is charged with (1) the coi;iAbo1 qJ^ ^he .port of 
embarkation hospital when it is not a branch of a general hospital; 
(2) the provision of mediealattGndaace ftt?the headquarters to which 
he is assigned; (3) the medical . superintendence of the tranpport 
service; (4) the provision of medical suppKes, including those required 
by transports; (5) the duties of camp surgeon (par. 599) of the con- 
centration camp so long as it is controlled by the comma^ider of the 
port of embarkation. 

' ' IHOSPITAIiS^ FOR Wf SONERS ' OF VAR. 

'' ' 6ili llospitajs for prisoners of war will be established by the Sur- 
geon Generalat points determined upon liy the Secretary of War. 
JJ!hey will have the status of general hospitals, and as such each will 
be managed under the direction of the Surgeon General, except that 
the officer charged with the custody and safe-keeping of the prisoners 
will ihaintaiti ^uch guards over the hospital as may be necessary to 
prevent th6 escape of the prisoneip therein. , ' / * 

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200 MANUAL FOB THE MBDIOAL M^ABTMENT. 

MEDICAIi BUPPZiY BBFOTS. 

612« Additional medical supply idepote will be established by the 
Sui^eon General as he may deem necessary, having due regard for the 
sources of supply and the facihties for distribution. 

HOSPITAL TRAINS AND TRAINS FOR PATIENTS. 

613. Hospital trains are Medical Department organizations and 
will be provided by the War Department when required for the traaa- 
portation of the sick and wounded. In cases of emergency when 
hospital trains are not available ordinary trains for patiemts will be 
provided for the temporary use of the Medical Department. 

614. A hospital train made up of 10 oars, of which 8 are for patients 
(capacity 200), is allowed, in accordance with Tables of Organization, 
a personnel of 3 medical officers (captains or heutenants); 3 noncom- 
missioned officers (1 sergeant first class, 2 sergeants); 2 acting cooks; 
22 privates first class and privates (20 nurses, 2 orderlies). 

615. The equipment of hospital trains and the personnel and equip- 
ment of trains for patients will be determined according to the. needs 
of each case. 

616. Hospital trains and trains for patients in the service of the 
interior wiU operate under the direction of the Surgeon General, 
Each train will be under the command of the senior medical officer 
on duty therewith. 

617. The commanding officer of a train will, some hours before it 
is due at the hospital which is to receive its patients, notify the 
commanding officer of the latter by telegram of the time of its arrival 
and the number of patients to be provided for. 

BEST STATIONS. 

618. Rest stations will be organized at points on the railway lines 
where attention can best be given to sick and wounded en route. 
So far as possible the personnel of such statipns will l?e obtained 
from the American National .Red Cross. 

HOSFITAIi SHIPS ANI> SKIPS FOB PATIENTS. 

619. On over-sea expeditions ho^ital ships and ships for patients 
may both be required. They will be provided. by the War Depart- 
ment. 

620. Hospital ships are Medical Department organizations and will 
be used solely by that department. Ships for patients are ordinary 
transports or vessels turned over to the Medical Department for tean- 
porary use in emergencies when hospital shipp are not available. 

621. The personnel of a hospital ship (capacity 200 beds) consists 
of 5 medical officers (1 lieutenant colonel or major, 4 captains and 

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THE SEBVICE OF THE INTERIOB. 201 

lieutenants) ; 5 nonoommissioned officers (1 sergeant first class, 4 ser- 
geants); 5 acting cooks; 30 privates first class and privates (29 
niu^esy 1 orderly). 

622. The equipment of hospital ships and the personnel and equip- 
pififktf of altapp loTf pati^i^ts-^viU'be'^ft€jin^^ to the ne^ds 
of each case. - ■ . . ^ 

623. Hospital ships (including those furnished by the American 
National Red Cross) and ships for patients while in use as such will 
bfe eb«ai)iiiaid&d by medied jetffii^eiffi . f . —.! 

624. In addition to carrying sick and woimded between ports, 
hospital ships and ships for. patients may be utilized for candying 
Medical Department personnel and supplies when this does not inter- 
fere with their primary object. 

626, So far as possible tiie commatidmg officer of the ship will 
notify the receiving hospital, in advance, of the prospective time of 
arrival and the number of patients aboard. 

SANITARY INSPECTORS* 

626. Military establishments in the service of the interior operate<^ 
under the diTect contirQl of ^e War Department will be inspected by 
sanitary inspectors designated by the Surgeon Gieneral. . The duties 
of such officer^ are analogous to. those of depa^*tm^nt sanitary in- 
spectors! and they will be governed by the regulations prescribed for 
the latter (pars. 371 to 374) in so far ps they are appUcable to the 
changed conditions. 



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.11-. •.(••r 



AKHCUE XH.— THE THEATER OF OPteRATlOWSi 

GENERAL. 



REQUIREMKNTTS FOB AN EFFIOHlNrD SAMTTABY SKRVXCBk 

- • • . ■ » - • 

,62^. The mobility of an army may be the factor which deter- 
inines its success or its failure. It is the;refore highly important; (1) 
that the army should be relieved as promptly as possible of the 
jSUQumbrance of its sick an<J wounded; (2) that this should be accom- 
plished without obstructing other military operations in progress, 
and with the minimum of transportation and personnel, 

(a) In view of these requirements, it is evident that 'the sanitary 
service must be thoroughly orgamzedj .that it must operate syste- 
matically, and that its personnel should have had thorough prelimi- 
nary training. ' ^ ,. . . i 

628. Efficient medical administration shbuld therefore provide: 
(1) In the zone of the advance, only emergency trieatinent for the 
wounded and their prompt transportation to the rear; (2) in the 
zone of the Kne of conrnnmlcations, a service so complete in ^uip- 
merit, supplies, and personnel that it will afford the sick and woiinded 
all the faciUties and comforts of the service of the interior, rendering 
it unnecessary to transport farther to the rear such patients as will 
later be able to rejoin their commands; (3) in every sanitary station 
from the firing line to the base, a careful classification of the sick 
and wounded according to the nature and severity of their disabili- 
ties, with a view to such disposition as will prevent any imnecessary 
depletion of the combatant forces. 

629. For the evacuation of the sick and wounded to the rear it 
will be necessary for the Medical Department to utilize all available 
transport. In addition to .that normally assigned to the department, 
combat wagons and field train wagons when authorized by competent 
authority, automobiles, and other impressed civiUan transportation 
of all kinds, should be obtained and used when the situation demands. 

202 



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ARTICUE Xm.— THE ZONE OP THE ADVANCE. 



CliASSIFICATIONr OF THE SANITATIY SERVICE. 

I J 

630. The aanitAry persoiuiel of . the zone of tke adyanee may b^ 
divided into two general groups, as fdlows: First, that attaoh^d to 
line oiiganizationd smalkr th«a a brigade, wliich. functions undar.:j;he 
immediate orders of the organization conamand^rs ; second, that com* 
prising the sanitary itXW&f which functions under the orders of divi- 
sion sui^eons in accordance with such general or specific instructipn^ 
as they may r^eive from their diviaion commandez^. 

SANITARY TROOPS ON DUTY WITH UNB ORGANIZA- 
TIONS. 

(See also Field Service Regulations.) 

681. Sanitary troops with line organizations, ineludiag detachr 
ments with regiments, battalions, trains, etc., vary in pew^pn^lwith 
the strength of the organization served and the nature of the duties 
they are required to performu (See Tables of Organization: War — 
Begim&nial Orgamaationa.) . . 

638. When a regiment is operating independently the Medipa^ 
Department equipment available for its use consists of the first^id 
packert carried by each officer and enlisted man of the Army a^ a.p^t^ 
of his individual equipment; the articles carried as individual equ^p? 
ment by each medical officer (par. 864) and by each member of. the 
Hospital Oorps (par> 86S) ; the combat equipment (pars. 86Q and 367) ; 
the camp iufirmiuy equipment (pars. 869 and 870) ; and the addi^ion^} 
articles necessary for the establishment of a regimental hospital 
(par. 872), . 

(a) The additional articles for the regimental hospital will be tik^i^ 
to the field only under ciroumstancea requiring the organizatipn to 
provide hospital care for its own sick and wounded. 

698> When a regipof^t or other line organization is operating a^ a 
part of a division the. Medical Department equipment provided fof 
its exclusive use consiste pf the first-aid packets and individual equip- 
ments ipentioned in the preceding paragraph, and the combat equip- 
ment (pars; 866 and 867). A small box of surgical dressings (pay^ 
954) and one or mc^e litters are carried on each anipaunition wagon. 
The requisite, articles foir the establishment of the a^id station arid 
carried on the pack mule allotted the sanitary service, which marches 

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204 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DBPABTMENT. 

with the combat train of the organization. The medical officer 
responsible for this equipment will see that it is complete and that it 
is maintained intact for service in combat. 

(a) On the march and in camp, with the exceptions noted in para- 
graph 601, the mescal suj^Ues and 4i9{>^arjr 9€arvioe. r^^ ^liifed by 
regimental organizations are provided through the medium of the 
camp infirmary, 

(&) In combat it is omtempjated that .th§ exp9i:^tjure^ ol.dfe^singSy 
etc., from the equipment of regimental organizations will be replen- 
khed from the reserve supplies of the neatest ambulance company or 
camp infirmary. (See par. 551.) ' 

634. The surgeon of a line organization is both an advisory tod an 
administrative officer (par. 361). 

(a) He commands the sanitary troops on duty with the orgamBa- 
tion. 

(J) He is the adviser of the organization commandier in medical 
and s^tary matters and, to the e;x:tent of Ips authority, is responsible 
for the execution of sanitary measures in connection with the 
organization. 

(c) He provides care and treatment for the sick and wounded, and 
is responsible for the efficient performance of the entire sanitary 
service of the organization. 

(d) He makes such sanitary inspections as may be necessary. In 
connection therewith he supervises the water supply and its purifica- 
tion, the sanitation of kitchens, the disposal of garbage and waste 
water, the police of latrines and urinals and the filling in and mark- 
ing of the same when discontinued, the police of b&thing places and 
picket lines, the measures taken for the destruc^tion <)f ffies and mos- 
quitoes, and all other sanitary procediires necessary to preserve the 
health of the command. . ' 

(e) He instructs, at suitable times designated by the commanding 
bficei*, the entire personnel of the organization in personaV hygiene 
iand first aid. ■■■,•> -i ■ 

(f) He trains his subordinates in all departments of field sanitary 

work. .•■■■'' .•;-.>. .-.f. ;,. - 

(jr) He makes timely requisition for necessary supplies and eqtiip- 
ment. . . . i - 

686. On the march the dutie^ of the sanitary personnel are to 
render first aid where i?eqiiiiied, to* tiralisiioi* the' sick and W(^mded> 
and to ma;ke stiitable disposition of them on ahrvalin camp. • 
' 63©. Ordinarily th^ surgeon iniarcheS' irtth the regimental ^m- 
mander, and one medical officer marches in the rear of each battalion. 
Each officer is mounted and accompanied Ibiy a mooMfed oi*derly. 
The Temaining r^mttltal -sanitary persoiinel usually mal*h trith the 
battalion units. ' * ! ' : • . , ,i . • 

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THE ZOlirB tfF THE ADTANOE. 80S 

«ai7 . "Wben out erf the presisnoe <rf the enemy, mubulanees aape ordi- 
narily ordered dislribttted by the division commazider throti^out tl^ 
ooltuim, in ^e t&ht bf r^ib^nts, battalions, etc. Unlesd otherwise 
ordered these ambulances jovb. I3ieir ccnnpanies at the end of the day's 
zhaTdi or at the beginning of an ^igagem^Mit. When a regiment 
operates indep^nd^Qtly it may be assigned its full quota of four 
ambulances. (See pars. 673 and 721.) 

«88, A soldier falling oiit of the matching column from sickness' or 
injury is sent to a riiedical' officer in the rear, ^th a pass ftomt his 
company commander, sho^mng the soldier's name and organisation. 
The medical officer returns the pass, showing the disposition made of 
the soldier. The man may be giren authority to ride in the imibu^^ 
lance at the rear of the regiment, or his arms and personal equipment 
may be carried in the ambulance, and he may maJhch at the rear d the 
regimfent with the saiiitaty detachment. 

609. When an ambulance at the rear of a regimient is filled it may 
fall out and join its company at the rear of the column, and the 
director of ambuiarice-<5ompanies or the ambulanbe ^bmpatiy com- 
mander may send forward another ambulance to take its place;' or 
the ambulance mjty remain with, the regiment, and inen requiring 
transportation may be gixnen diagnosis tags authorizing their trani** 
portatfon by the ambulance compahy in fihe rear. In the' latter ca&b 
the id^m fall out and report to the commander' of the ambulandd 
company for transportation. . 

MO. The arnas, personal equipment, and clothing of a soldier y^h6 
falls out are taken with him in the ambulance. The horse, sabet, tod 
horse cqiiipnient of a soldier admitted to the d,mbuliaace or otherwise 
separated from his organization because of sickness or injury are 
taken back to the troops by the noncommissioned officer who accom* 
panied him. ■ 

041. Upon halting for the night all but the trivial cases are taken 
in charge by a field hospital designated by the division surgeon, or they 
are sent to the rear, as the conditions may warrant. It may be neces- 
sary to leave them under shelter-^in houses, if practicable— With the 
necessary food and attendants until taken in charge by Unitary troops 
from the line of cbminunicatiohs. 

642. In combat the duties devolving on the sanitary personnel are 
to render first aid to the wounded; to establish aiid operate an aid 
station, and to collect the wotinded thelreat; to direct those mth 
trivial wounds to return to the line, and to direct others with digHt 
wounds to the station for slightly w;ounded; and in exceptional cases 
to transport the severteljr Wouiided to the dressing station. 
'■ 6431 The detachment invariably accompanied its line unit in com- 
bat,' rendering first aid to as many as possible of those ^ho fall out, 



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806 MANUAL FOB TB^R MBDilJCAL DEFABTMBNT. 

\i|4iboiit loskig touch with th& eoinmand. It is ^is^iated by the-band 
if theU^ter is a^aigaed to duty with the sanitiyry troopa. 

6444 Unless medioal assiataooe is aTaiiable,:thi6 wounded apply their 
fli^&t^aid pac^ets^ if practioable. With thi$ ex/p^pti/Oa. the oaro of the 
wowded deyolves upoiii the sanitary, troops, and no combatant, 
"Itf^less duly authorized,; is .pemiitted to take or acoompaay the sick 
or wounded to the rear. 

. 645. With dismounted troops ths aid station, not more than one 
for each regiment or smaller indepesid^nt unit, will be established as 
the eugagemeut.deyelops and the number of wounded warrant it, 
proTiding it is probable that the command will remai^, for a short 
period at least,, i^ar the proposed location of the station. With a 
mounted command the sanitary detachment accompanies the troops 
duri^Qg the whole course of the engagement, pausing only so long as is 
necessary to render first aid and to collect the wounded at scone place 
W}here they can be. tuiz^ pyer to an inhabitant of the country to be 
cared fpr. The commander of the adyancing foot troops or of the 
adyaiice section, should be promiptly notified of the location of the 
wounded thus collected. 

646. In Idcatiug.the aid station it is of the highest importance that 
adYantag0 be talcen of any shelter from .fire whieh the terrain affords. 
To ^ largq esqtent the distaaic^ of the station f roB?. the firing lina must 
d^pei^d upon this consideration. It will be borne in naind that any 
building which offers a good tai^et for artilieay fire is worse than no 
^^)ter at all, and that the nearer the station is to the front the safer 
it will be irom dropping projectiles. 

. 647« The surgeon remains^ as a rule, at tiie aid station, with a non- 
oonmiissipnued officer and the necessary n,imiber of priyates, for to 
this station the co^nmanding officer wUl send information or orders 
which he may haye to communicate to the surgeon, and through this 
^t^tion the surgeon gains conjact with the units. of the sanitary train 
in the r0j\x. Th^ other medioal offic^. and the remainder of the 
detachment ke^ in touch with the firing line, tending the wounded as 
far as ppssibl^.and conyeyiug the helpless to the station, if practicable. 
If the en^emy's fire :^s such that the: WQimded can ;not reach, the station 
adyantage is taken of trenches, rayines,. a^^d other inequalities of the 
ground affording temporary shelter^ a^d the wow^ded are brought in 
during interyaJs in t^he firing or after nightfall. : 

648. No one belonging to the sanitary personnel of an organization 
will go farther to the rear than the aid station,, except by authority of 
jbhe surgeon, ... 

649. The aid station, which will often bebut httle more than a place 
fpr aisg^embhng the woimded, should not imdertake eh^borate or fixed 
arrangemem^ for their pare and treatment, as its personnel must keep 
in touch with the regiment and be prepared to close or moye the sta- 

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THB ZOKE OJt THE ADVANCE* SO^T 

tion mtiioiitrdekijfs wtran .the regimeiij^ moves. The treattniiS]lt.|[andQ 
willumiaUybeiUniked to first aid and toi the readjustment efdressingd.' 
Oocasionially it. may become neeessary to ligate an artery or, to per« 
focm im emea^enoy operation. Fractures^ if not previously immohjih 
lizedj sbould'be put in splitits. Diagnosis tags will be attached tO-all 
livounded and the duplicates disposed of as directed in paragraph &7ir, 
The arms and equipment of wounded sepajrated from their ocNtupanioa 
and taken in charge by the Medical Departai^it should; so far as 
pradtiicable^ actompahy them until they reach the line of conniwwi-^ 
dations. * .. t. 

65<K> In the oourse of battle the advance of troops may result m 
the aid station being a^slr Afied so far from the line that it can no> 
longer fidfiU its purpose. In this case it must be advanced to a more 
favorable iocation^ Ordinarily the wounded left behind Ntdll be 
lOK^sed fuftear 'b^ the advancing ambulance company, but if it i^ 
apparent thit tthie will be long delayed a small portiion of the r^r, 
mtotial pecsoutiel miiy -be: detaaled to remain with them. Similar; 
action wilLbe taken, in. caae of retreat. Theolosing or mtoving of thei 
station rests on the decision of the. regimental surgeon. In reaching 
Im <letiaion Iteshould be governed by the primary necessity of ahv,iiys 
keepings toudi with the regiment. 

THK SAJOfiTABT TRAIN. 

£61 . . The sanitfoy traon is composed of eamp infirmaries, amb^dance 
compames,! and fi^: hospitals. It is commanded by the division^ 
aurgeoa. ^ 

THE DmEOTOB OF AMBtJtANOB OblIPA27tftS. > 

662. For each, division a medical officer of the grade of major is 
designated as director of ambulance companies and there is {^ignq^ 
imder him one sergeant and one private first class or private. Hos- 
pital Corps, both mounted. The relation of the director of apa^ 
bulanpe co||ipQ.i^esi t0| the division surgeon and to the ambuJapcQ 
oompaiues is simi^Ar to that of a major of the line to the colonel o^ 
his regiment and to the companies of his battalion. He maintains p^a 
office of .re<(?ord. but commimications from the division surgeon to the 
ambulaii^cQ comjxanies and vice versa are sent through him for :hid 
information, i; . .' V 

663. The director of .ambulanoe companies will make freq.u€;nt 
inspections to ascertain whether all the companies have their reg^- 
liMion ^o^il^npe of personnel and equipment, whether the personnel 
aro.jxrfajjerJyinstciic^ the equipment is in, good con- 
dition, and will take the n.ecessary measures to correct fmy defioijBn,- 
des fotmd therein. 



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20S MANUAL FOE TfiE 'M^EMCAL DBPAB!IMENT 

6S4. 'On the march the director will oordhnrify siHiotnpMi.7 one of 
the ambulftnce oompahies on duty with Hie mardimg* trodpd aad> will 
superinteiid the ambidatk^ servioe ofthemamh. He will keep^ the 
division surgeon advised as to where commtinxeftionBwiUireacb him« 

666. His dtitieB dtiring and insniediately after .combiicoauprise 
supervision of the removal of the woxi|ided foom the aid dtati^ns (and 
in emergencies from the fro^t) and thieir ehre^ aad trei»tnient earoute^ 
via the dressing statioi^; to <She 'field hospitals; His activities eOV^er^ 
th^^oro; the entire zone between the imaig line; and the field hos- 
pitals, with the terrain of which he should make himself familiar,' and 
he will proceed fromt point to point thbrisof as his praseUce may foe 
required. As far as practicable he will k^ep the division surgeon 
apprised of his movementsi 

(a) He will, undeii the division snrgedn%autlM>rityy direct the open*- 
ing of dressing stations at the places decided ttponwi Uhdior the same: 
authority he will direct such changes in thelbeationi^f these Btations 
as may be necessary d^ng the battle/ suid their dkBiB^ and the 
reassembling of the* several units for mbvemont with the 'divisioci as 
doon as practicable after its cofiiclusibni . . : . , 

666. The dh^ector. of ambuknt^e oompasuci^ ako' commandB' tlur 
camp infirmaries of the division, aa ouiUAed in paragraph 9A9: 

'OAApViHiftilMABdBs; 

667« Eaeh regiment of a diti^on has ass%ned to it in time of peace 
6ne camp iiifirtti^iy equijrtnent ^pars. 8d9 aiidNSW))j incluifing one 
wagon belonging to the divisional sanitary train. (See Tal>lea <rf 
Organization: P€ace"7--i?«3iT»e»to^0rjfa^ati<ww4) t .; 

668. When the division is assembled the camp infirmary equip- 
tnents authorized for the service of the mobilized divisioli (usually 
6n the basis of one for each brigade) are retained 'f6r 'duty as 6amp 
infirmaries. The reriiiaining camp infirtiaary equipments, except trans- 
portation, are turned in to the officer in charge of medical supplies 
and the wagons thi;s released al^e assigned to those units of the 
sanitary train for Which no transportation is provided^ in time 6t 
peace. '..'.' '"' ' ',", 

66&. The camp infirmaries retained for the service of the division 
will be placed by the division surgeon undfer the immediate charge 
of the director of ambulance companies. This officer will receipt and 
account for thfe property and will be held respdrisiMe f or its coiidi- 
tion and completeness at all times. ' He will have general charge of 
the assignment of the[ infirmaries to the trodp^ which thiBy are 
intended to serve and he will keep the deScriptit^Tist^ an^ ai^coiunts 
of the piermanent personnel oii duty therewith.- ' 



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THE ZONE OF THE ADVANCE. §69 

660. For permanent duty with each injBrmary there wffl be reqxik 
one sergeant, Hospital Corps, in immediate chaise of the property, 
and one driver. The men and animals of the camp infirmary will 
usually be attached, for rations and forage, to one of the regiments 
served by the infirmary or to ah ambulance company. 

661. The camp infirmaries with each division will be numbered 
from one upward consecutively, and the' wagon belon^g to each 
infirmary will be marked as prescribed in Tables of Organization. 
(See also par. 545.) 

662. The primary fimction of the camp infirmary is to furnish 
dispensary facihties to one or more organizations diuing[ field service 
whe'n other provision is made for the hospital treatment of all sick 
and wounded or for their prompt evacuation to the rear. When 
such provision is not made and the camp infirmary becomes the 
nucleus around which a camp hospital (see par. 604) is developed, it 
becomes an immobile unit, and if the organization to which it is 
attached should move another camp infirmary will be required to 
accompany it. 

668. jThe senior medical officer of the units served by the infirmary 
assumes charge of the infirmary service and is authorized * to call 
directly. on the other organizations for their proportionate share of 
medical ofi^ers and sanitary personnel for such service. 

664. The sergeant on permanent duty with the infirmary, after 
reporting to the senior medical officer of the units served, remains 
in subordinate charge of the equipment as the representative of the 
director of ambulance companies. 

666. When the camp infirmary is to be opened for service the 
surgeon in chaise will, with the approval of the camp commander, 
notify the surgeon of each other unit which the infirmary is to serve 
of the time at which it will be available for his use to hold sick call. 
He will maintain such service at the infirmary as the conditions may 
warrant* 

666. In combat the equipment of the e«i.mp infirmary may be uti- 
lized for the establishment of a station for slightly wounded. (See 
par. 710i.) 

THB AMBULANOK COMFAKiT^ 

667. The ambulance companies will be ?iupibered from 1 upward 
in a single consecutive series for the entire military establishments 

668. The vehicles of the an^bulauce company will be marked a$ 
prescribed in Tables of Organization. (See also par. 545.) 

669. The conmianding officer of the ambulance company is under 
the immediate orders of the director of ambulanfce companies, when 
there is one; otherwise, he is under the immediate orders of the 
division surgeon. 

93440°— 17 14 Or^i^n]f> 

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^10 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

670. Tbe personnel .of af^ ambi^anc^ compaiiy at war rstrength, as 
givexiinTableaQf Oiganization, are ordinarily distributed as follows: 

(a) With thQ dressijig ^t^tioUji^cludjipg tiie Jitter. bearers: 4 i^*- 
cjer^; 1 sergeant fijst .class, 6 $eB;geaa^, 1 acting cook, .40 priv:atee 
first class and privates,. ajl of tlie ^^dical. Department. 
' (J) With the whedqd transpoitation; 1 officer, 1 aergean.t :first 
class, 1 sergewt, 1 acting coqk,.2S privates fi^rst. ola^s and privates 
(l SLS famer, ;1 as saddjer, 2 ^s; nausiciaiis, 12 as. ambulance drivers, 
and 12 as ambulance orderhes), all of the Medical Xhepartmeat; also 
1 seirgeaut (bla^kspaitb) apd 3 privates OJriyera) of the Quarter- 
master Coips. ,. . } 

671. The fuftc^on of the arptbuJaJiofl company is to collect the 
sick and wouud^d, ito afford then^ tw^orary care Afi»d treafaniBnt 
and to transport them to the ne:^t sanitary unit in the rear, i 

672. In camp the. w^bjuIan^^e.oompajQy operate an ambulaojee 
geryice between the camp infirmaries and the field orother hospitals. 
. 673 •, On the march ambulances are. distributed among the maroh-i 
ing troops, usually one to each regiment, for the purpo$ie of • supply- 
ing tra^apoortatiijn to tho^e who become unable? to.majfch, ..(S^eptoa. 
Q37 and'721.) . . . ■ . '. . . 

. 674,;<In.<;<9ftabfttMthe cJompimy opieirates ia twd jparlia (par. 670):. 
The first establi^hie^ atid. operates a dressing statiion aod «cK>Uects;th6 
wounded the^reat, the s^ond operates the whedbed transJ)ort»ibn 
in ^evacuating the WjQunded- . , » . ' 

; 676* The.dressing station party,. inoludiog: the litter bearers, with 
its equipment on pack mules, moves forward in rear of. <ibe; troops 
ready to establish the, dressing station. • • . '* 

<676* The location. of the dressing stations a6d. the nuxnberto be 
estabUshed will be determined by the division sUrgeon acting under 
the instructions of the ddvision cOmmiinder./ The, director of ambu- 
lance ooanpianies i4ill superfine their openiog^ giving tiic necessary 
orders therefor to the conunanders of the ambulance companies. 
He wiU report theiif opening to the division. surgeon. . ; .' * 

. 677. Eixact rules can not be formulated as to the time when* the 
dressing station shall be opened. Generally speaking, when tibe 
advance has ceased and'the wounded ate so numerous that they can 
r^o longer be cared for bv th^ regimental personnel, the time has 
come for thie. opening of the stiatioh. ' 

678. It is desirable that the site selected foj' 'a dressing station have 
the following advantages: (1) Protection 'from rifle fii'e, (2) protec- 
tion from direct artillery fire, (3)^ Accessibility for wheeled transpor- 
tation, and (4^ a supply of water. , Effective shelter from fire is the. 
chief desideratiim. ' A site inaccessible to ^hulances on account of 
exposure to fire need not invariably be condenmed, jfor the grea.ter 

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THE :50Nj: OF THE ADVAI^CE. 211 

part pf the work of the. ambulances is done after tlxe close of the 
battle, or after nightfall: The* station will always be pushed as far 
to the front as possible to reduce to the n^iniTnuni the distance over 
which the wounded must be carried on litters. 

679. In some cases in which the estabUshment of the dj?essing 
station has been delayed^ or in which the troops are about to move 
forward, it may be possible to locate the dressing station at the aid 
station, thus. prapticaUy eliminating one station. Under these 
circumstances the djressing station assumes the work of the aid 
station and the persoimel of the two stations cooperate until the aid 
station moves fqrward. 

(a) The requirement' that the sanitary personnel with the comr 
batant organizations keep in touch with those organizations may 
make it necessary for them to leave the wounded where they fall, 
pausing only to administer such aid as may be absolutely essential 
Cases thus left will be collected and cared for by the dressing station 
party as it advances. (See par. 650.) 

680. As soon as the dressing station is opened its bearers under 
the direction of a m^cal officer proceed to the front as far as the 
enemy's fire permite. Ordinarily they will be divided into as many 
sections a^ .there are aid stations, each imder a noncommissioned 
officer, and one section will proceed toward each aid station. 

(a) They direct wounded who are able to walk, to the ^station for 
slightly wounded. They transport other wounded from the aid 
station, to, the di'^saing station. When practicable they also assist 
thexegimantal medical peisonnel in the care and remoyid erf wounded 
from: points in advance. 

(&) Meanwhile the commanding officer of the company with the 
dressing station person3xel piroo^eds to put the dressing station in 
conditicMi to receive patients. Wlfcen possible for wheeled transpor- 
tation to reach the dressing station^ a message should be sent to the 
officer in charge of the ambulanoe train directing him to report at 
the station with the ambulances* 

681. The work of the dressing station is carried on under the 
following departments: 

Pispensairy* 

Kitchen. 

Eeceiving and f or^ardii^. 

Slightly wounded. 

Seriousljr wounded, 

682. AH wounded wUl pass thco^u^ the receiving and forwarding 
department. Those whose injliries are not siifficient to incapacitate 
them for the present performance of their mihtary duties will, after 
receiving the necessary tftotment, be directed to return to their 



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212 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

units, and the fact that such directions have been giren them will be 
noted upon their diagnosis tags. Other slightly wounded, able to 
walk, will, after Uke treatment, be immediately directed to the rear 
in command of their highest ranking officer or soldier. Generally 
they will be sent to the station for slightly wounded. 

688. At the dressing station only such operations will be performed 
as may be immediately required to save life or to render the patients 
fit for fiirther transportation. Permanent occlusive dressings may 
be applied if time permits. The rules to be followed generally are 
that no operative or other interference should be attempted under 
conditions unfavorable for asepsis or antisepsis, and that no wounded 
for whom transportation is available should be delayed at the dress- 
ing station. Conditions in these respects must vary widely in diflFer- 
ent battles; when there are good facilities for the surgical treatment 
of cases and at the same time lack of transportation for woimded, it 
would manifestly be proper to give them definitive treatment. 

684. A memorandum showing the number of patients received and 
their disposition wiU be kept in the receiving and forwarding depart- 
ment. Diagnosis tags should be appUed to all wounded not previ- 
ously tagged and supplemental entries made on tags as required. 
For further records of sick and woimded required of ambulance com- 
panies, see paragraph 575 et seq. 

685. The ambulances and wagons remain farther to the rear than 
the dressing station (usually in proximity to some unit or station 
through which communication with division headquarters may be 
maintained) until it is practicable to determine a line of evacuation 
for the wounded. As soon as the dressing station is estabhshed and 
the location of the field hospital is determined, a safe route for the 
ambulance service between these two establishments is sought, and, 
when found, the ambulances advance to begin the removal of wounded 
from the dressing station. The wagons of the ambulance company, 
carrying a reserve of dressings, may remain at a field hospital, whence 
the suppHes may be sent forward by apabulances returning to the 
dressing station. (See par. 728.) 

686. Ambulances. must reach the station as early as possible even 
at the risk of losses. Ordinarily ambulances will carry woimded only 
from the dressing station to the nearest field hospital, immediately 
returning to the former; any other destination for wounded must be 
prescribed by the division surgeon. 

687. When the ambulances are insufficient the division surgeon 
should request the division commander to permit the Medical De- 
partment to make use of part or all of the transportation pf the 
division on its return from the front. 

688 « During the daytime when a battle is still in progress it will 
rarely be possible for ambulances or other wheeled v^des to ad- 

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THE ZONE OF THE ADVAKCE. 218 

vance farther to the front than the dresaing station. Opportunity 
to have them do so will sometimes occur at night, and on the con- 
clusion of an engagement they should always be used, as far as may be, 
at all points on the battle field. 

689. To prevent further injury, it is important that the wounded 
should be handled or otherwise disturbed as httle as possible in the 
course of their transportation to the rear. No wounded man once 
placed on a litter should be removed from it without evident neces- 
sity until he reaches the field hospital, whether he is transported by 
ambulance or otherwise. 

890. While authority to close a dressing station or to move it must 
ordinarily be obtained from the division surgeon, nevertheless under 
exceptional conditions, when communication with, the division sur- 
geon is interrupted, the director of ambulance companies may, if he 
deems the emergency requires it, close or move the station at dis- 
cretion. In this case the division surgeon will be notified as soon as 
possible of the action taken. 

(a) Should it be impossible to evacuate the wounded at a dressing 
station before it is closed or moved, by reason of retreat or otherwise, 
the commanding officer of the ambulance company will leave with the 
wounded, according to their nmnber and condition, sufficient medical 
personnel and supplies to provide for their immediate necessities, and 
will advance or withdraw with the division the remainder of the per- 
sonnel and equipment. 

THE DIBBOTOR OF FIELD HOSPTTALS. 

691. For each division (except cavalry divisions) there is desig- 
nated as director of field hospitals one medical officer of the grade of 
major and there is assigned under him one ser;^ant and one private 
first class or private, Hospital Corps, both mounted. 

692. The director of field hospitals is, like the director of ambu- 
lance companies, immediately imder the division surgeon and is the 
latter's executive in respect to the field hospitab of the division. 
Ills supervision over the field hospitals is similar to that exercised 
by the director of ambulance companies over those companies. 

693. He will ordinarily accompany the field hospital in advance 
on the march and remain with it in c^unp. He will keep th« division 
surgeon informed of his movements. 

694. He should maintain communication with the director of am- 
bulance companies, to enable that ofiSiper to make suitabJie arrange- ' 
ments for the removal of patients from the front, and with the sur- 
geon in charge of the sanitary column from the advance section to. 
promote the rapid evacuation of patients to the rear. 



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2.14 MANUAL FOE THE MEDICAL DEPAETMENT. 

THE FIELD HOSPSTAL. 

(Capacity 216.) 

696. The field hospitals will be numbered from 1 upward in a 
single consecutive series for the entire miUtary estabhshment. 

696. The wagons of the field hospital will be ma^'ked as prescribed 
in Tables of Organization. (See also par. 545.) 

697. The commanding officer of the field hospital is under the 
immediate orders of the director of field hospitals, when there is one; 
otherwise he is under the inmaediate orders of the division surgeon. 

698. The personnel of a field hospital at war strength, as given in 
Tables of Organization, are ordinarily assigned as follows: 1 major 
(commanding); 5 captains and Heutenants (1 adjutant and quarter- 
master, 4 ward surgeons); 3 sergeants first class (1 acting first sergeant 
in general supervision of the hospital and in charge of medical prop- 
erty and records, 1 in charge of transportation and quartermaster 
property and records, 1 in charge of mess suppHes and cooking); 
6 sergeants (1 in charge of the dispensary, 1 in charge of operating 
equipment, 1 in charge of patients' clothing and eflrects, 3 in charge 
of wards); 3 acting cooks; 55 privates first class and privates (46 
attendants, 1 dispensary assistant, 1 artificer, 4 orderhes, 3 super- 
numeraries); and of the Quartermaster Corps, 1 sergeant (wagon 
master) and 7 privates (drivers). 

699. The fxmction of the field hospitals is to keep in touch with the 
combatant oi^anizations and to provide shelter and such care and 
treatment as are practicable for the sick and wouiidBd of the division 
who are brought in by the ambulance companies until the sanitary 
service of the line of communications takes charge of them. A field 
hospital can meet these requirements only when it is relieved so 
promptiy by the sanitary linits in the rear that its mobility is not 
interfered with. Prompt evacuation of the sick and wounded is 
necessary also to secure for them the facilities for treatment and the 
comforts which are available on the Mne of conmiunications. 

700. On the march and in temporary damps, however, the field 
hospitals are the nightly collecting points for the divisional sick and 
injured who are unable to continue the march, and riaufet provide' for 
the care of such jiatients until they can be turned over to the medical 
service of the line of communications or to a'local hospitaler hospitals. 
(See par. 641.) The use of the field hospitals for this piirpose should 
be carefidly regulated by the division surgeon; ' 

(a) So far as practicable in each division only one field hospital at 
a time will be used in thia service, leaving the others entirely free of 
patients. Furthermore, only so much of the equipment of the field 
hospital assigned to this work shcJuld be unpacked as is required to 
care properly for the patients actually in the hospital and their 



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. THE SQONE OF THE ADVANCE. 815 

Mcesaar^ a4rteiida]dt8 who aire to remain behind when th^ 'division 
moves on. The number of pei^onnel detdiled torwiifcaia will be a$ 
small as possible. . « ^ 

(6) The equipment which has not been unpacked and tile personnel 
who have not been detailed to remain with thfe patients will move 
with the division. 

(c) Every effort will be made by the division ^surgeola to dispose of 
the patients left behind. Should imusual delay in turning thdm over 
to the medical service of the line of communications supervene, 
temporary provi^ofa. for them shotdd be arranged in civil hos|jitals 
•of the locality or otherwise as may be niost prdctioable until ttid 
medical units of the line of commimications can takei ehaige of theth: 

Oi) As.aoon asthe patients are disponed of > tiiepersonnel detailed 
for the:tetmpor4iry cdre of stich patients will immediatiely rejoin the 
hospital. . - » 

70I< Popsdrviee ia coinbat, ihe locations of the field hospitials and 
the number to be opened will be determined by the division surgeon 
acstii^g under tiie instruction; (&f the ' division comnianderL The 
director of field hospitals will supervise their opening, giving .thef nee-*- 
leksidry orders therefor to the command!ers of the field hospitals^ He 
will report their opening to the divifflon burgeon* • • ■ ' 

• (a) It' is desirable, that they be centrally located and l^Jrond ?the 
scHie of conflict^ which will usually necessitate placing them 3 or- 4 
miles in rear of-the dressing stations. ' .. -. 

(6) Field hospitals should be easily, seen and reached from front 
ajid rear and yet not be in the wp,y of troops and- trains. Ah ample 
supply of good water is necessary, and suitable buildings are. of gredt 
adtvaatage. Such buildings should bjsi 'utilized first , and only so imich 
iienitage put up asmay b^ required; . < •' .; .' /. 

(c) If the enemy retires, field hdspitalB wiH he established; if. pos* 
elble^ near the dressing stations having the greatest number. of 
wounded. , , i, 

id) A field hospital may: be. moved forward und*r thd /dicfintton 
of the division suicgeon to ri^lace a dressing station and to takasover 
thepatients. i : . ■ 

702, Tte time when field hospitals should open will »bfe cttrnmimii* 
«ated by the, division sui^eon tothedirecjtdrof field hospitals/ ishQuld 
tlhkere be one, or, there being none, to ^tiie.Qominandiag QffiD€f»>of; thjd 
hospitals concerned. ' -.. '• .;!•.'.'.: .:l^;i '■ • ' i^- s'l^i 

(a) Only one wUl, as a rule, be opened early in >the battle, i This 
wiU be done, as soon as the nunsib^ ojf wounded jusAifies i i1j. The 
other field hospitals should not bje.det.up nntil thenjedessity for thetn 
is apparent. If tho ccmditionsi are moh thitt the- woilnded can be 
evj&cuated directly tothejlina oteommuiiic^ljkMas, tiaeopenkiig. of < field 
hospitals will be unnecessary. 



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S16 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

703. On ihe receipt of an order to open a field hoepttal the fot 
lowing departments will be established: 

Dispensary. 

Kitchen. 

Receiving and forwarding* 

Slightly wounded. 

Seriously wounded. 

Operating room. 

Mortuary. 

704, All wounded arriving at the field hospital will be received at 
the deceiving and forwarding department, which is the administrative 
office of the hospital. 

(a) The slightly wounded, able to walk, will be inunediately 
directed to the rear or to ihe station for slightly woimded, as the 
circumstances may indicate. 

(6) The seriously woxmded, and the slightly wounded unable to 
walk, will be assigned to the proper department for treatment. 

(c) Records of the wounded will be made as prescribed in panir 
graph 575 et iaeq. 

706. Under ordinary battle conditions operations at the field 
hospitals should be such only as are needed to fi.t the patients for 
transportation to tiie rear. Many extensive dressings will, Tiowever, 
be required under all circumstances. All operations should be done 
under the strictest antiseptic or aseptic precautions, and every effort 
made to dress cases so that they will not require redressing for some 
time. Patients should be fed, if practicable, before being sent to 
the rear. 

706. EJvery opportunity should be taken to transport the wounded 
to the rear. Ordinarily they will be turned over to the transportation 
of the line of communications, but the returning transport of the 
division may be utilized for this purpose in the same manner as at 
the dressing stations (par. 687). 

707. When the number of wounded is very great and the trans- 
portation facilities are bad, with no rear hospitals to relieve field 
hospitals, the latter will, despite all efforts, become crowded with 
wounded which they can not dispose of. In this case the division 
surgeon may be compelled to concentrate all wounded in one or two 
field hospitals so as to free the others for an advance. The hospitals 
left behind should be cleared as soon as possible, in order that they 
may rejoin their division. 

(a) When no. adequate provision is made :for the evacuation 
of the sick and wounded and a field hospital becomes the nucleus 
around which a camp hospital (par. 604) is developed, it becomes 
ah immobile xmit, and, if the troops to which it is attached 



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, THE IJONB OJF THE ADVANCE, . 2X7 

should nuoye, aAother field hospital will b^ required to accompaiiy 
them. 

708. Fi^ld bospitids ordered to close oir to move will dispose' of 
their jwitieuta as direiJjt^d hj ih^ diviw)U sui^geou. . 

(a) If by reason of retr0a.t or QtherwisQ afieldJaospital is riequired 
to xxLoye before it. cajii.ieyacuate its patientja; its ^oipmauding officer 
will taJke actioa sinailar. to that pjtescribed foi: dressing stations i^ 
tihe like contingency. (See par. 690a.) 

709. The opening, moving, and closing of field hospitals will be 
reported by their cpnmiapding ofiice9*$ tl^rpugh the director of field 
hospitals to the division surgeon, who will r^ort the same when 
necessary to the sui^gepn of the t^lvance group of the line of com- 
nmnications, 

THE STATION FOB SLIGHTLY WOUNDED. 

710. The station for slightly, wounded is a transient divisional 
organization on the battle field; it has no permanent perooimel or 
definitely prescribed equipment. 

(a) The personnel required for the station, usually one medical 
officer, two noncommissioned officers, and eight privates, will be 
detached from such unitrof the sanitajry train as the division sufgeon 
may elect. In some instances it may be practkable to utilize per^ 
sonnel sent forward from the line of loommunications. 

ih) For the equipment of the station one of the camp infirmaries of 
the division may be utilized, or a medical aDd surgical chest and such 
other suppUes as are necessary may be temporarily detached from 
one of the field hospitals. 

711. The functions. of the station for sli^tly wotmded are <1) to 
afiord a place where men who are unable to accompany their units 
into combat -may be assembled; (2) to relieve dressing stations and 
field hospitals of the congestion incident to <1l6 presence of the 
slightly wounded who can walk and who require but little attention. 

713« Hkte station, usually one for each division, is established when 
combat is imminent. It should be about the ^ame distance from 
the filing line as the field hospitals. A buildit^ should be selected 
for its use when practicable. It should preferably be located on the 
route over which the troops have advanced, as this route is the one 
which the disabled are most likdy tct follow in working their way to 
iherear. In any case it should he so conspiouously. marked that 
it can be found readily. 

718* Extensive prepfiU*atians at this station are unnecessary. A 
tent should be erected, if no building is available, where dreiasings 
may be applied or readjusted and arrangwnents made for the pre^wura- 
tion of simple nourishment. , Diagnosis ti^ should be attached to 
•21 wounded not already tagged. The duplicates of the tags will be 



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218 yULNVAL FOB THE MEDIOAL DEPARTMENT. 

d^Oded of as directed in paragraph. 671. Ali^tiyfaickAiitf 'Grounded 
will be prepared as prescribed in paragraph 580. 

Yl4. As soon as possible wounded at the^'stateAh' 'Vl^fto'arelnot able 
to return to their commands will be coUectfed iAtb ^]^mj)e aiifd directed 
to ihe rear in charge of erne 6f th^ir numbe'r. ' • ' " ' ' ' ' 

(n) Minor cifises requiring no further treitnletet M only isilight treat- 
ment will, howevBr; be directed to rW;um to their orgaiiiirations, and 
the fact that such directions have been given them '^viH be lioted on 
their diagnosis tags. Men who arrive at thef station witJhout author- 
ity and are able t6 do duty will be turned' bv^ii' to? the provost guard 
for return to their organizations. . . : 

• (h) Should any of the Atk or wdtinded bd f blind' tOd niudK exhausted 
or too badly hurt to go farther afoot, the commanding officer of the 
station will report them to the nearest field l^o^pital. 

715. Upon the conclusion of the engagement the personnel and 
k]uip]bent of the station will be dispos^kl ot as directed b}^ the 
division 'snrgeon. 

THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE 8ANITABY app-yiCB OF 

THE DIVISION. 

> 71<(i. In administrative matters the di'dsion surgebn bearo a relar 
tion to the^ imits of ike sanitary ttain similar to that of a regimental 
commander to the battalions ftnd companies irihi^ t^bnent. ^ 
! '717. in order that ihb sanitary service bidy att^ its highest effi- 
ciency, flexibility in the distribution of sanitary personnel and equip- 
ment is 'essential. Thedj^ments oompri«ng'«thiB 'sanitary 'tp^ain are, 
therefore, not ordinarily assigned to units sinaller thaU' a division^ 
unless the imit is <iperatm^ independently^ They isrs, however, fre- 
quesaitly aMcuihed to smaller imits as, for* example, when a division 
ibarchesiby two road^, apart of the* sanitairy -train mky accompany each 
deitaohment of the division. • U»der these eircumstftnces the units of 
the sanitary train aa*e snbjectto tihte gelkeral oontitol of ^he senior line 
officer :pv^idnt with the iminediate icbmmand winch' they accompany. 

71S. When, by divisioiial orders, ixniik of th^i sanitary train are 
temp<^rarily separated' (torn direct Ueadquartc^rs control and placed 
with liiie (»^aniaations 6r' trains, the senior medical loffii^er pres^it 
with' tbe units will report them to the line officer in comnkand without 
further orders and will' reeeiHre his instructions in^^suohmatti^ni as the 
conduct of. the. maarch and the lociation and security of <*ihe imits in 
camp. Units so separated from headquarters ire not regariied as 
detached unless they are specffically ordered to teport' to the com- 
mand^' 'of the line troops for duty. , i . . ' i 

7i9i The method of control of tJie sanitary, tirain Viiries according 
w circumstances. iPor example, at- a camp where aiiratngements 
have< been made in advance for an adequate supply of 'Watw and 

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THE BON^ OF THE ADVAITCB. 216 

fora^, flti fflitite divi^zi mqy be assembled, in whidH' base att tbd 
elemdnts of the samtary train Will be directly controlled by the diVi^ 
sion surgeon (par. 661). On the other hand, to llicffitato>loitdi!iiig 'o«v 
ships, for example, the troopis of a diviskm may be^ conc^trletted at 
one port and the traJnB at another {tort, in which caae the entire 
sanitary train is tinder control of the comlnander &t tit^ divis»^nal 
train and imder the immecUate command of the seinior medical officeif 
with the sanitary train. » : ;. i 

720i When the division is on the march the saniiary train is ordl^ 
narily divided. The division aorgeon will advise th0 division com^ 
mander as to which nnits of ihe mnitary train he considers necessary 
for service with the mardung troops and which tmits may be placed 
under the commandiar of ihe^ divisional train. When the latter units 
are released from the divisional train ihey rranain under the itnme^ 
diate command of their Senior medical officeiP' until th^ division' 
surgeoia assumes ebntrol. 

721* On a majtefa not in the immediate presence of the enemy, Con- 
ditions may watrrant placing an entire ambulance company with the 
advance guard and the di^tributioii'of the ambulances of one or!mbrd. 
eompaniBs through the mam body^ an ambulance following each 
r^^iment or independent battalion; (See pais. 63T and 679.) ^ 

722. A field hospital .wiUordinarfly be needed to car^ for the <H4i 
abled brought in by the ambulances' at the end of the march, and 
should be placed in the marbhii^ column wit^ due regard -for thl9 
requirement A field hospital used, for this purpose will be promptly 
evacuated in order that it may prooeed with the troops when they 
advance. . . , 

723. In order that the men needing medical atteiitidn may be cared" 
for as/ soon as practicable after camp is establkhedy the caihp infir- 
maries may be distributed through the marching cohunn, one ill' 
proximity to each group of organizations which will camj) tbgetherl' 
When for any reason this is not practicable they will march with 'the' 
fiieldiirainsof the tunts which they are' to serve. ' • ' ^ 

724. Wh«i combat is imminent, elements of the sanitiary tlraiii' 
scattered through a marchiog column may be ordered to fall out, al- 
lowing the troops to)pa88 forward. It is essential at this ^'Uncture that 
HO sanitary unit hamper the moveinent of combatant organissatioriis. - 

725. In combat^ the operation of ttie- divisional sanitai^ Units will 
be governed in general by the character of the engagement, whether 
defensive, offensive^ or retrograde, and in each particikltlr cas^ by the 
immediate conditions incident to the locality. ' ' " 

726. When the mission of the command is dtf^hsive) and pkrticti- 
larly if a Une of fortificalioils or some natural barrier, such as a river, 
can^be taken advantage of j it may be practicable to make, in advance, 
a definite outline of the sanitary service. Under these circumstances 

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320 MANUAL FOE THE MEmCAL DEPAatTMBNT. 

the 20116 iKdthiu which ealsualties will probaMy ogcut ean be det»*^ 
inmiod ^^h )Bt^oi«nt aconraey to enable tkediTkkMa surgeon to make 
de£6ixit<^irecommeDdi.ti0n8 concerning jtihe annomiGement in the battle 
order of tho location .of the Atation four h^hity irounded^ the dressing 
a^tioiis, and the field hospital^. Ala soon, as thei distribution of the 
troops on the iKno of defense ia indi(iated the add stations may be 
located anid routes from theni to the dresamg stajtion may be selected. 
The sanitary service of the line of communications may send forward 
evacuation ponbulto^e c0m|>anie6 atid e^^aatiiosi iicspitals into the 
zpneof t^ advance in r^Mwiinesstoevaoaateihewoundedimmediately. 

727, Whsen the command takes the dffdndve the difficulties of the 
sanitary service are . giieatly ineneased. The stadion for slightly 
wounded i$ esftablished at. once for assembling the siok who are not 
aUe to accompany tbfeir organisations into battle. As the situa- 
tion develops the^ oisgamaatioiis, followed by their sanitary detach-* 
mentS; move forward. Wounded are given first aid, but no aid sta- 
tion is established iAnt«l the oi^gaiusatiofi has oeaai^d, temporarily at 
le^sty to.ady^MPkcei aad umtil the number <rf wounded dn that vicinity 
justifies it. (See p€U!4.64&.) llie time and place for the opening of 
the station i^ deteorminidd by the organisation commamfar, unless he 
has authoijiaed the swigepn to uas Madiso^etion in the matter. 
Di^epsing stations are eBtablifihed when required by the number of 
WQunded on any sector of the. line. The division surgeon, with the 
approval ;0f the divisjion commander; g^ves directions for tihe opening 
of th^ station to the direetor of axubulanoe companies. The dressing 
statipn, as/Soon a9 it anives ariits Ipcation^ sends forward bearers to 
establish communication with the aid stations of organizations serv- 
ing on its spctor of the Une. (See par. 680.) 

. 788^ The wagons of the ambnlaaoe companies may be left at field 
hospitals, in order that the supplies which they carry jdaj be for- 
wajrded to ihe dressing stations by means iof the: ambidances as they 
go back i^d forth. (See par. 685.) 

729. All the field hospitals may be held, tn readiness to establish 
until definite information can be secured as to the progress of the 
engagwient and the numbeir< of eamalties^ cur when oon<£tions war- 
riant it ono^eld hospital may beiCstiblished as soon as the dressing 
stations a^ located (part. 702e). O^idinMily the work of field hos- 
pitals ynjl not cojpomence until several hou|8 after the engagement 
has b^gun; . .., i : . . 

730. !(n, a r^tr<^ade moveijieixt, whenever pr^ictieabte^ traiospor* 
tation and suppUes precede the tlroops. The sanitary service will 
requi^ somp jE^nJs^ulimQe? held as near a^ passible to the rear guard, 
which should be accQmpaniiad by a liberal aUQWanes: of. sanitary p^v 
sonneL; So far as. practicable |the wounded in rear^^poard actions 



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THE ZONE Ot THE ADVANCE: 221 

should be placed on litters and promptly carried forward to the 
wnbtdances. . ' ,'- , 

781, The defensive, ofiFen&iVe, ahd retrograde movements prac- 
tically cover the entire field of the activities of the sanitary service 
in combat. The rencontre engagetnent necessarily develops into 
one of these tkree by the time a definite course of procedure for the 
sahitary service must be determined. 

782. Whatever the form of the engagement the division surgeon 
arranges, as soon as practicable, for the publication in orders of the 
information necessary for the operation of the- sanitary service?. 
In order that divisional orders may not be burdened with details,' he 
recommends for inclusion in these orders only such information as is 
required by combatant organizations and their attached sanitary per- 
sonnel, and he issues orders direct to the units of the sanitary train 
embodying the details of the service which concern these units br&y. 

73S. Combatant troops desire to know (1) the location of the aid 
station for their orgatrization, and (2) the location of the station {6t 
slightly wounded. The location of the aid station is published by 
the organization conunander as soon as it has been determined, while 
the location of the station fbr slightly wounded should be publii^hed 
in the battle order. 

734. It is important that the surgeons of combatant organizations 
should know as edrly as |)racticable the location of the dressing sta^ 
tion serving their Sector of the line; in order that they may iso locate 
the aid stations as to reduce to the minimum the distkucie that 
patients will have to be carried by litter bearers. T^e sturgeons of 
combatant organizations also require information as to the location 
of the statioii i^r slightly wotmded. 

786. The divisional battle order usually furnishes information ill 
paragraph 4 as to the location of the station for slightly wduilded, 
and in defensive operations it may announce the locations of dressing 
stations and possibly of field hospitals, though the latter, fe a rule, 
does not directly concern the combataiit troops. When it is impos- 
sible to determine in advance of an engagement the locations of the 
dressing stations, that information is furnished the combatant 
orgahizatibnd throu^ military chaiinels as soon as practicable. Iii 
any case the sui^ons of combatant organizations finally learn thi 
locations of the dressing stations through the litter bearets who ard 
sent forward to the aid stations. 

786. In defensive engagements, as indicated above, the division 
surgeon may recommend that paragraph 4 of the batitle otder state 
that a station for slightly wounded is established at a designated 
point; that dressing stations will' be located at designated points to 
serve certain sectors of the line, for example, one to serve the sector 
extending from the left flank to u certain road, house, creek,>ot' othjer 

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^22 MANUAL FOR THE MEPICAL PEPABTMENT. 

J[WLdiifa^)5.iii4icaifced on the maps, with whiph %he troops are sup- 
plied, another to serve the sector extending from the point above 
inen^ioned.tj(? the r^ht flank ;ifpid, in case conditions waarant such 
a:ri.^nrliounc!^ment in advance,. that one or more field hospitals will 
bjB.estabJish^^i at; designated places. 

. , 737> J^ pffen^ivi^.movemeiits it may be impracticable to include in 
the divisional order anything more ii^an the statem^t of the loca- 
tion of tl^e statipfl fpr ^Ughtly wounded, and if deemed expedient 
some , ipf orjiaation conoenung the places at which ambulance com- 
panies and field hospitals will hqld themselves in readiness. (See 
par..;686.^;'. "■...•; 

, ; 73^, . If the locations of the dreeing stations and field hospitals have 
not beep ^^pipunced isx the i battle order, the division surgeon, with 
the, ^pproyal of the division commander and ordinarily after consul- 
tMipii ^dththe directors of field hospitals and ambulance companies, 
will isfiu^ p^ders.concerning the locations of these units and will usually 
desigpatQ.by i^imiber the field; hospital and ambulance company un^ts 
which* we ,to open at the locations specified. He also transmits 
supl^ info^rination i?.ecessa,ry for. the operation of the sanitary units as 
Jie m^y,ha»W received from the division pommander, e. g,, the routes 
vehides may take between front and rear.- 

. .,7i39. lu«A r€|trpgrade moveyflLeyit ^ formal order may not be issued, 
tn this casp. the sanitary units not rendering service with troops will 
b^ g^verped by t^e g^nerftl instruotioi^ given the commander of 
trains; those serving the troops will be governed by the orders of the 
pfScer in.imnx^iate commai^d on whom devolves the i^sponsibihty 
^or meeting, einergencies as they a^i^e* 

740. In service with mounted commands pertainipg to an infantry 
divisipi;! it is ordiparily impracticable to establish aid stations in 
combat. The sanitary personnel continue with the organization. 
!\yhen any of, then]^ pause to render first aid, they rejpin the command 
a3;80pn a-s p<^ble.; ,(See par. 645.) . 

741; When ^ cavalry division is ope?"ating^ a.spreen, the sanitary 
service is confronted by many, di^^culties. The cavaby may be one 
or mprctdi^ys'. march in advance of the infantigr divisions and, in ^ 
hostile ppimtry, may make, np effort to continue,, in control of the 
iefsnijbqxji ^7^^ which.it hii,s pass^. The loissipn of the sanitary serv- 
ice uoider t)^^i9,co^ditipnp will bp ,to render first aid and tp transport 
the wounded as rapidly as possible to the nearest pl^ce accessible to 
the &^t^,VJ service of the infantry or of the fine, of communications. 
J!or thi^.^i^ason a cavalry division is provided with a greater number 
pf ambul^pces in proportion to the divisional strength than an infantry 
diyi^iqp^ I^ case it is deemed, imprsacticable to take ho3pital equip- 
ment intq tJjA are^* in advance pf the) infaptry divisions a field hospital 
p^rt^ining t^. t^ c^^^ahy. diyisip^ ma^. be. established, within t^^ line 

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. .; THIBrWNjlS QP THE APV^NX^^./ ;/ ?28 

conitoollcKi by, tfee jfoot trroops, w4 und^r thas^ oircfwartwe^ft the! -a4fiin 
tional ambulance facilities provide^d will be reqiiifed t^ transfpoi^titth^ 
vTOM«4^.to:tJt)i© fi^jhwWti'U Obl th/e. other hiai^4,i£ coftditiqpis ,war- 
ijaatiadvftniwgiibhe field hp^itali^to the arpa -be^tw^fi^^iJi) tl^ infaatry 
and cayaliy^.i^b^a^Wt ftWbuUw^iffcQJy^ti ;«aJX b0rr^<lUW^:to'traa&^ 
p€^t .wt|u«^vt^;ttL€^ (field' h08^pit4^f^^ the bpQa4 IrojUt which/the 
car^h-y -^hftp. wtiji^gM .^screen dmkjt 'wcupy. Under thj5se(jcii?^TOin 
atttniaes tfejB we,of ^ portip^ of theMamibuUriceft for trao^ifQirtatioii «^ 
the immoiLuted Hostpital <i)orp3 attached to, th^ fi€iW..h99pital may.b^ 
WftyoidiJ^lla^ to eaabte the fieW hospital to l^epp in i touch nrjth. the 
DOkounted itOQp^. Whjen opposingaiPwies appj^oach eac^ pther,0av<^i?y 
ia fii^y ;withdr«Wa fmm th^interviBjcdDg spaoe ^jid may tekp popition 
on the flanks of the infantry, in which paae'th^ sanitaiy senate J9 
opeTiatled M in aft inla^try di^sion and may be directed by thp com- 
mand^,<if the fi^Jd f<)r<5ea to eoopeilate with th-e.sanitaary. ujut^ of the 
iiifantryor ortheJ]uie.of>eoiniaiusaoai4oi^^ . t.i 

748^ Theaerrow of.88imtary.deta^b^«nts.wi.tb orgam?iatiow oftSto 
f^Talry di^pn Jaisiimlat jto that^ olthe sianitwy troope witji »(ihe <5aisrT 
airy ol aii ; infantry division. Whea.diffioUktieS: of 4Hwm\meati«^n 
rpnder at iiiskpc^Ucable for. vthe: division awgeoti to direct pevaodoaHjr 
the sanitary service with the cavalry division, much will necessarily 
b0 Uft to th0 initiative. cind jtidgHft0»t.«rf. the. director pf.aaj^ultoce 
eompaoies alid the* seniort m^oal ioffioer.wijth/ oadi indivdduial unit* 

, ' J I^UTIES QF THE DIVISION SURGEON. ! 

743. The division surgeon is both an advisory and an adtfdn!istra<9v0 
ofed^rl (See 'par. 361 .) in his adviscfr^ capadtjr he 'teakes ^recolm- 
miBndations edncerning all matters pertainii^ to tlie sanitary welfare 
of thecrimmaind iii»J<56ncerning mattei^ pertaining to thb'iierspimidl 
and eqitit>Da€ntof the feanitary s^rvicel imd^r organisation oottimaridersi 
In bis administratrt^e caipicity he is in immediate command of th^d 
medical department personnel attached to divislPn-hfead^quarters, of 
ttie s^nitai^ ti*aSri, KhA of lAmerican National Red Cross linit^, 'and 
oth^r vdhmtfeiry aiA personnel shotdd they be authorized in excep- 
tional cas6* to perforin ser^^e with the division; 

744. The duties of the division surgeon that may be specifically 
stated are as follows: 

(«) (He will >take , action on all ofllcia) 'papei3.< passing .thi)t)u^ Jus 
offi<je ih a maimiBr eimilarto that prescribed for department suigeons 
(pars. 3«5 and 3i68)» Th^,<5han»el$tihrp^gh. which, papem pertaining 
to the medical depjartm^tttr go fgcTwiard wail be = determiwd by tho 
ehief siii®eon ojE the fleld (furmy a^jcprding to circumsjtanc^s.. <3«e 
par. 828.):... 

(J) He wittirel^der to th^ehief^ui^eon,! field army, the ccmsplidated 
^Miy fifJd iseportr.pf sa^tavy.p^r^onnol and tcan^pprtation jwd the^ 

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224 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL 'DEPABTMENT, 

consolidated daily field report of patients (Form 84) and the weaMy 
noneffective curve (ihart (Form 85). 

(c) He will see that proper inspections are mad^ of sanitary eondi- 
tions in the division and of the medical nnits of the division. These 
inspections will ordinarily be made by the sanitary inspector. 

(d) He will arrange a systematic and orderly serric© foi* the care 
and disposal of the sick and woxmded of the division in camps, on the 
inarch; and in battle, having in view the retention of ciffectives at the 
front and the prompt removal of noneffectives to the rear. 

(e) He will keep the surgeon, advance gronp, advised as to the 
probable requirements of the sanitary service of the division and as 
to the number of patients for whom provision will be required on 
the Kne of communications. 

(/) He will keep the chief surgeon of the field army advised as to 
the ^ciency and requirements of the divisional sanitary service. 

(g) On the march the division surgeon ordinarily accompanies the 
division commander, giving such advice and information regarding 
the sanitary service as may be called for, and securing all information 
necessary concerning the disposition of troops to enable him to 
formulate plans for the sanitary service which these «HspoBitions will 
require. 

• Qi) When battle is imminent he \nll iktifize all facilities available 
to familiarize himself with the terrain which wfll probably be covered 
and will obtain and distribute to the officers of the sanitary train such 
information of a general nature as will assist them to determine their 
course of action. 

(i) After an engagemetut he will inunediately report losses in med- 
ical personnel to the division commander and will take proper meas- 
ures to replace the supplies and equipment of tlpi^ saajitary troops of 
the division. He will free field hospitals of patients as promptly as 
possible in order that they may be ready for another engagement or 
a forward movement. . ' 

746. The senior medical oflScer of a brigade or detachment acting 
independently will perform for the command such of the duties of a 
division surgeon as the circumstances may render necess&ry. 

THE DIVISION SANiTART INSPECTOR. 

746. As an assistant to the division surgeon a medical officear of 
the rank of lieutenant colonel is assigned tb each division for duty as 
sanitary inspector. He is primarily an advisory officer (par. 362) but 
may in addition be assigned certain executive duties. 

747. A sanitary inspector is charged especially with the supervision 
of the sanitation of the command to which he is assigned. In t\m 
connection he inspects and reports upon the feanitary conditions 
within the command, Upon the occurrence of preventeible diseases and 

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THE ZONE OF THE ADVANCE. 225 

the sufficiency of the measures taken for their prevention, and in 
general upon all matters affecting the sanitary care of troops. 

(a) At the end of every month each sanitary inspector will for- 
ward to the Surgeon General, through miUtary channels, a report of 
tile iiispefelAoris macfe'fcy hiih ditring th^ month undei* the proviaidnA 
of this paragraph, indicating the sanitary defects, if any, observed 
and the measures taken for their prevention. This report will be 
made on Form 60, modified if hecessary to suit the case. 
. 74;8. Sanitary inspectors also inspect and report upon the adminis- 
tration of the ynits of the sanitary train; the efficiency, instruction, 
and adequacy of the medical personnel; the condition of hospitals; 
thei daaaracter, an4 sufficiency of medical supplies; the facilities for 
traxisportiijg jnedioal supplies and the sick and wounded; and in 
general aU matters affecting the care, well-being, and comfort of the 
sick and wounded. 

(a) A report of each formal inspection made imder the provisions 
of this paragraph will be made on Form 506, and will be forwarded 
withiA five, da^ after the insp^tion is made through military chan- 
nels to. the Su:fgeon General. A duplicate wUl be ffled in the office of 
the divisipu: surgeon. Should this report indicate any irregularities 
pr defeats, of medical administration, the sanitary inspector will fur- 
nish a tripUcate through military channels to the medical officer 
cornxnandiog the Medical Department organization concelrned, who 
will, :v^t^out . 4^lay , report by indorsement thereon what remedies 
he has appli(?d or will apply to correct each of the irregularities or 
defects noted. > Such reports so indorsed will also be forwarded 
through military channek to the Surgeon General, 

749. O^'gaui^atiotn commanders are. usually required by divisional 
orders, to. i-emedy sanitary defects reported to them by the sanitary 
inspector. .; To facilitate the attainment of satisfactory sanitary con- 
ditiojxs the. sanitary inspector may be authorized by the division 
commandei* t^ direct, }jx the name of the latter and within such limita- 
tJLOns as, he may. prescribe/ the prompt correction of conditions preju- 
dicial to the health of tha troops. 

' 760^ For the purpose of supervising or executing sanitary meas- 
ures 4n divisional canips of more or less duration sanitary squads 
may J)^ prganiz^d and\placed under the control of the sanitary 
inspector. /(See. par^. 774 to .777.): 

(a), ]yiA|xure. an^ ;re{]ise dj:^nps used by the division in common, 
the water supply, ip^easures for the prevention of mosquitoes and ffies, 
the policing of areas outside the jurisdiction of organization com- 
mafUd^jra, ptc* ^ .ip^y ,b^ placed in charge of such squads.. 

, H). In thei epftploymentfof sanitary squads in divisional camps the 
pp> visions of paragraph 777 will be strictly complied with. 
93440°— 17 15 



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ABTICIiE XIV*~THB UNE OF COMMUNICATIONS- 



GI£N£BAIi. 



761. The line of communications is the connecting link between the 
service of the interior and the zone of the advance. It is established 
when an important force is about to engage in jBeld operations involv- 
ing a movement from a base unless the territory through which the 
supply services extend can be safely occupied without military oper- 
ations of an extensive character. In the latter case administration 
and supply are accomplished as in the service of the interior. 

762. The point at which the base of a line of communications is to 
be established is fixed in War Department orders. The zone of the 
line of communications embraces all territory from |ind including 
the base to the point or points where contact is made with the trains 
of the combatant forces. Certain of its activities, including those 
of the sanitary service in evacuating the woxmded, extend forward 
into the zone of the advance when necessary. 

763. The line of communications is ordinarily divided into a base! 
section and an advance section. In certain cases, due to prolonga- 
tion of the line of communications, an intermediate section may be 
required. An advance section is required at the head of each impor- 
tant route of supply diverging from the base. 

754. The mission of the sanitary service of the' line of communica- 
tions is (1) to provide such adequate facilities for the treatment of 
the sick and wounded that those not permanently disabled may be 
returned to the front with the least practicable delay; (2) to furnish 
such an efiicient evacuation service as will promptly relieve the 
fighting forces of the encumbrance of their sick and wounded and 
allow the sanitary units in the zone of the advance to maintain 
contact with their combatant organizations; (3) to organize and 
maintain a system of supply that will enable the sanitary troops in 
the theater of operations to replenish their equipment and supplies 
by direct methods and without delay; (4) to maintain satisfactory 
sanitary conditions among the troops on the line of communications 
and, if necessary, to take entire charge of sanitation among the 
inhabitants of the occupied territory. 

766. When the military conditions in occupied territory are such 
as to impair the usual agencies of medical relief among the' inhabi- 
tants thereof, the Medical Department may take such measures^ not 

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' THE LIBTE OF COMMXJKICATIONS: 227 

inoompatible with the necessities of the ooeupying for<ies, as may be 
necessary to reliefre the diBtn^ess and buffering of the sick. 

756; The MSedical Departm^it umts pertiinii^ to the line of com* 
mmiicatio&B 1^^ t]p)e foUowiiig:' 

Ba^e gnmp.-^Ame^oeJi ffujiply depot, one or more base hoBpitab) 
and, when reqtrired, convalescent * eamps, contagious disease hospi- 
tals, faosixital trains* land trbins for patients, hospital shi'ps and ships 
for patients, easnal camps^ sanitary squads, field laboratories, and 
organizations of the American National Red Gross, 

JrUermediate igroiip.-^Bi&si statioiffl, orgaaiizations of the American 
National Red Cross, and such otlier sanitary fonnations as may be 
necessary. 

Adixmee ffrmp.-^Two erracuiation hospitals * and otoe ' evacuation 
ambulance company for each 'division at the front supplied from the 
advance section, and an advance medical supply depot. The evacu- 
ation hospitals and evacuation ambulance companies of the advance 
section are colleetWefly known ai^ the saldtary column. 

THE BASE HOSFITAX^, 

. (Cilwstty «D.) 

767. Base hospitals 'are Medical Department units of the line of 
communications under the supervision of the surgeon, base group. 
They will occupy buildings, if suitable ones are available. 

768. The base hospitals will be numbered from 1 upward in a 
single consecutive series for the entire military establishment. They 
will be further distinguished by adding the designation of the field 
army to which thfey belong, as ''Base Hospital No. 9, Srd Field 
Army." 

769. These hospitals should be established at the base and, when 
necessary, in accessible situations along the line of commxmications. 
The number to be assigned to each line of conmiunications when 
^first established is determined oh the basis of the number of troops 
to be Served and the percentage of siek'and wounded which may 
reasonably be anticipated in the particiilar campaign in question. 
(See paf . 162;) - 

(a) New base hospitals may be establishisd when those already in 
operation have become too far separated from the 'Army, when they 
are needed to supplement the services of more advanced hospitals, 
or when new feites will be more cOhvenient to handle wounded. 

(b) On the eve of battle it may be necessary for the surgeon, base 
group, to open additional base hospitals nedr the front of to augment 
the personnel and supplies of those already established there. 

760. The personnel allpweda base hospital, as given in Tables of 
Organization, are ordinarily assigned as follows: 20 medical officers, 
1 colonel (commanding), 1 major (operating surgeon), 18/^aptai 

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228 MANI7AL FOB THE MBDIOAL DS7ABTMENT. 

add lieuteaants (1 adjutaint, 1 quariermafitor, 1 paibhologidt, 1 eye, 
ear, nose, and throat speciaIiBt/;3 aasistaoA o|)emting surgeons, 12 
ward sui^eons); 1 dental suigeosL; 8 «ei!g)eant0 .fii»t cities (1 getieral 
supervision, 1 in charge of office, 1 in nhAtge of <5fuarteraMistfer sup- 
plies and records, 1 in ebarge of kitchen ajxd mesfi, 1 in charge of 
detachixient and. detaehmeot accounts^ 1 in bhaorge of patieints' 
clothing and effectSj 1 >i^ ehaige of^ nrndiael property and records, 
I in charge of di]3|}ensiary) ; 16 sei^eante (l.in dii^peoaary^ 2 in store- 
rooms, 1 in mess (Mid kitchenr4 in office/ 2 dn chArg^e of police, 6 in 
chaise of wards); 14 acting eook»; 115 pmates first class and pri- 
vates (68 ward attendants, 3 in dispensaty, 5 in opiarating room, 
1 in laboratory, 14 in kitchen and mess, 6 in storerooms, 4 orderlies, 
5 in office, 4 outside police, 1 assisUint to. dentisif, 4 supeamuna^eraries) ; 
46 nurses, female ^ (1 chief nurse, 1 assistant to chief nurse, 41 in 
wards, 2 in operating room, 1 dietist)*- 

761. So far as adaptable the regulations for general hoeipitals will 
govern the intenoi* administaration of base Ixospatal^^ (See pars. 283 
to 316.) 

762. The base hospitals aire designed to receive patients from the 
field and evacuation hospitals, as well as cases originating on the line 
of communications, an^ to give th^m definitive treatment. They 
should be well equipped for such treatment ai^l there shpujd. be sent 
to the home territory only those pfvtieftts who require speciaJi treat- 
ment or whose condition is such that they may be r^gaorded -as either 
permanently disabled or likely iiiot to recpver withiu a reasonable 
time. If, however, t^e number of new ^ases from the front is tp.xing 
the base hospitals beyond their .capacity oj the facilities thereof are 
inadequate from any cause to meet the demands upon them, more 
extensive evacuatiou.of patients must he eflfecti^. On the ev^ of 
battle the base hospitals near the front, should be cleared as fa^r as 
possible to ma^e room far jiew patients.. 

76a. Unless otherwise provided, the personnel, suppUea, :a^d equip- 
ment for the evaluation of pjatiei^tsi frofA advai?.o^d base. hospitals to 
the rear will CiQme from the to^p^talSfr^iying thjeffo. 

764. The commanding officer of the hospital wiU indicate tmder 
''Remarks'' in hi^ daily repoart m^4i9 on Form 83, the number of pa- 
tients who require tra^fer so th^jb nn^^ugepieaptts may be made ac- 
cordingly. He should him^lf supervise thp sfjlection of patients for 
further transfer in order to keep dowu ^ tho' lowest possible figure 
the number of ruen lost to. the Army, . . 

765. Base hospitals ordered to clofe.will; dispose c^f^ their. patients 
as directed by the surgeon, base gfoup. " i 

X WUmi feaale mtnm am aot kvtiiUbl^, dddltioxial «iiikted'mM wiU "be asslgxidd in their steetd. 



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THE CONVAIiBSOEJNT CAMP, 

766. In appropriate cases convalesceat camps may be established in 
the vicinity of base hospitals. Such camps will be branches of the 
base hospital near which they are situated. 

Tfi£ CONTAOIOITS DISiEASE HOSPITAIt. 

767. Ordinarily cases of infectious disease occurring among troops 
in the theater of operations will be cared for in the isolation wards of 
base or other hospitals and so far as practicable at or near the place of 
origin of the disease. la the presence of a serious epidemic, however, 
special facilities for the. isolation of cases m«^y be required. In this 
event the surgeon, base group, with the authority of the commander 
of the line of communications, will organize such contagious disease 
hospitals as may be neo^asary to meet the eonergency. 

768 . No definite organization for these hospitals can be prescribed 
in advance of their establishment. The personnel for their opera- 
tion will be procured from the home territory or provided from the 
hue of communications ais circumstances may warrant. 

TRAINS, BOATS, AND BJUPS. 

769. The general regulations governing the organization, personnel, 
matfiriel, and operation of hospital trains, trains for patients, hospital 
ships, and ships for patients in the service of the interior will apply 
also to the sindlar medical depaiTtment units on the line of coxnmimi- 
cations, except that the duties performed by the Surgeon General with 
respect to the former will devolve in the latter case upon the surgeon, 
base group. (See pars: 613 and 619.) 

770. As hospital trains are permanent Medical Department units, 
when their organization on the line of commtmlcations is necessary 
timely measures to procu!re the prescribed personnel therefor from 
home territory should be instituted.* Pending the arrival of such per- 
sonnel the medical officers arid Hospital Corps men needed to operate 
these trains should temporarily' be drawn from other Medical Depart- 
ment units on the Une, exclusive of the evacuation hospitals and 
evacuation atnbulance coxnpanies, whose personnel should under no 
ordinary circuriifetahces be diminished. 

(a) When it is necessary to organize trains for patients they may 
also obtain their medical persbmlel temporarily from other units on 
the liue of communications exclusive of the evacuation .hospitals and 
evacuation ainbulance companies, but permanent details from the 
s^rvide of the ihteribr should be requested fot their continued 
operation. ' 

771. General iarratigementfe for the running of hospital trains and 
trains for patients irilii h^ made by the surgeon, base group, with the 



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280 MANUAL' FOB THE MBDICAt PSPABTICEKT. 

officer in charge of the base. DetailB in peigard to the loading and tin- 
loading of patients at railway stations will be arranged between the 
officers in charge of such stations and the commanding officers of the 
evacuation ambulance companies or hospitals which are to transfer 
or receive the patients. 

772. CircumstaaoeB will rarely be raeh tb^t hospital ships will be 
available on the line of communications. But navigable streams 
will often oflfer opportimities for the .more comfortable and expedi- 
tious transportation of the sick and injured than can be had by land, 
and the surgeon, base group, should in such event avail himself thereof 
by organizing the necessary boat service, iThe personnel and sup- 
plies for such service will be drawn from the line of communications 
as in the case of trains for patients, 

casuaij camp» vor sanitary troops. 

773. These camps are designed for the reception, shelter and con- 
trol of Medical Department personnel on their arrival and during their 
stay at the base pending assignment. They will^ with the approval 
of the commanding officer of the line of commimications, be estab- 
lished by the surgeon, base group, at ornear the base. They will be 
under the immediate command in each. case of the senior medical 
officer on duty therein, and their administration wiU be governed by 
general military principles. 

SANITARY SQtJAOS. 

774. For the. purpose of giving attention to sanitary matters not 
withiQ the control of regimental or other miUtary organizations, 
sanitary squads will be. organized on th,e line of communications at 
such places as may be necessary. 

776. The personnel of such squads will consist of enlisted men of 
the Hospital Corps augrqented by such number of other enlisted 
men and civilian laborers as. the amount and character of the work 
may justify. Each squad will be in immediate charge of a medical 
officer, , . 

776. The function of sanitary squads is to supervise or execute, as 
the case may be: (1) The necessary measures for the sanitation of 
camp siteSy towns or villages not occupied or garrisoned, or of such 
parts of the same as may be otherwise unprovided for; (2) sanitary 
work that may be necessary for the general welfare, but that can not 
be performed copvenieatly .or profitably by individual organizations; 
(3) the operation of sanitary apparatus i^ed by troops in common 
and not under control of any one organization. 

777. Sanitary squads, will not be emp^py^d to felipye. regimental 
and other similar organizations pf tl?je duty pf p^yiding for the sani- 
tation of their own camps. 

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ITRB UlTE OF COMMTTKIOATIONS. 281 

FimiD liABORATOBIBS. 

778. One or more field laboratories will be establisbed on the line 
of communications where most convenient for the work to be accom- 
plished. A suitable building should be chosen in each case, prefer- 
ably in a town provided with water and gAs supply. 

779. The technical supplies for a field laboratory are listed in para- 
graph 896. Such additional equipment will be supplied as the sur- 
geon, base group, may deem necessary. 

REgIT STATIONS. 

780. Best atatioDs are organized for the purpose of giving tern* 
porairy care and treatment to sick and wounded en route. When on 
railway lines those established on the line of communications are 
similar in every way to those pertaining to the service of the interior 
and their personnel should, if practicable, be obtained in like manner. 
(3ee par. 618.) 

781. In exceptional cases the distfuace between the hospitals, in the 
acne of the advance and thie advance section of the line of commui^ 
cations may be ao great that it will be necessary to establi^ rest 
stations on the route of the evacuation ambulance companies. 
Under these circumstances the rest stations will usually be of a tem- 
porary character and their personnel and supplies will be provided 
by the evacuation ambulance companies. At such stations provision 
should be made for temporary but comfortable shfdter, nourishing 
food, and readjustment of dressings or other treatment necessary to 
enable the patients to proceed comfortably to their destination. 

THE BASE MEDICAL .SUPPLY DEPOT. 

782. A medical supply depot will be established at the base. The 
officer in charge of tins depot will prepare in quadruplicate a list of 
all supplies required, showing the maximum and minimum quantities 
of each article which should be kept on hand in the depot, having due 
regard in formulating this estimate lo the munber of troops to be 
supplied, the tmie required by the depot to replenish supplies, the 
character of the military operations in prospect, etc. In stating the 
mininmim quantity of supplies the supply officer should include at 
least onjs medical reserve unit (par. 891) for each division at the 
front, in addition to the supplies likely to be required by the sanitary 
formations on the line of communications. Three copies of the above^ 
mentioned list will be forwarded through military ehannela to the 
commander of the military forces. When approved, one copy will be 
retained at the headquarters of die commander of the field forces, 
one copy will be sent to the Surgeon General, and one copy will b6 
returned to the officer in charge of the depot. 

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232 Manual Fofi thb MfimoAX i>EPABiaiENT. 

(a) When the supply on haod of any article eocceeds or f alk below 
the specified maximum or minimum, the fact will be reported in 
writing to the commander of the line of communications *ah& to the 
senior medical officer on the staff of the commander of the field forces, 
with appropriate explanatory remarks. 

788. Stock to replace issues from these depots will be maintained 
without formal requisition. (See P. S. R,: Zone of the Advdrice, 
General,) When such replenishment is desired, single copiies of the 
invoices on which supplies were issued, stamped -*!R€5)lenighm6ilt 
requested," will be forward^ direct tQ tbe designated source of supply. 
Any articles shown on an invoice for which replenishment is not desired 
will be erased therefrom before the invoice is stamped aaidfo(rw.^U!ded. 
Invoices stamped and forwarded as above described will be acte4 
upon as if they were approved requisitions. 

784. Requisitions from the depot for otheir than the replenishment 
of issues, if within the limits of the maxunum and'mimmuia table^ 
will be forwarded in duplicate to the surgeon, base gronp: He will 
modify them at his discretion, forward one copy to the- isening 
depot in the home territory and return the other copy to the bass 
depot with his modifications, if any, noted thereon. 

785. Requisitions for supplies not provided for in the^ mamnmm 
and minimum table require the approval of the Surgeon General. } 

766. In emergencies the surgeon, base groupy may authorize local 
purchases to supply the immediate n«eds of Ithe depots on th« line of 
ccMnmunications. (See par. 819^.) 

THE ADVANCE MEDIC AI> SUPPIiY DEPOT- 

787. The stock on hand at this depot will be consider^ a part of 
the available supply of the base depot, as far as the table fixing the 
maximum and minimum stock lixnijbs. is c^Mi^^rned. ; x . * 

788. Maximum and minimum limits of stock, to be inaint9^ned at 
this depot will be determined by th^ commanded of the lin^ ot com- 
munications on recommendation of thesurgeony ba$6 group,, to whom 
any variation of stock above or beloW the pres^^rib^d limits wiU b^ 
reported at once with appropriate expUnatony rema^rks. In. mttking 
his recommendations the surgeon, ba^e. group^ should incbida in the 
minimum quantity of supplies to be maintained (tt t^ idep^t i^t 
least one medical reserve unit (par. 891) i 

788. Issues from the. advance depot will be replenj^d from the 
base depot without formal requisition^ in the miMOUi^ pi}<>vide4. under 
basesupply depots (par. 783). / ^ • 

790* Requisitions from the advance depot: fpr.auppUes^otb^r than 
those required to replace issues will be forwitrded in:dupli<s.ate tQ the 
aurgeon, base group. He will roodiij th<am ;at his diseretipn, send 



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one coprf to the base supply depot for imie and return the other 
copy to tlie writer with lidii modifieatio^s, if any, noted thereon. 

791, The advance depot is int^ided as a soiiree of supply for 
troops in.tibe zone of the advance and it should not, except in em^-- 
gency, be depleted by issues to evacuation hospitals, evacuation am- 
bulance companies, and other imits on the line of commimications. 

792c. The operations of this d^ot will necessarily be controlled by 
the military situation in the zone of the advance. If the troops are 
occupying defensive positions With little probabilifty of an immediate 
advanoe^ the depot niiay be estiEiblished in buildings, if they are avail- 
able, or under panvas; if they are advancing the depot may be main« 
tained <m barges, in box ejars, or on motor trucks. In the latter case 
the ^escribed stock of supplies may, temporarily, have to be reduced 
to such essentials as surgical dressings, medicines, and other articles 
of tibat class^ In detennining the character of the articles that may 
be eliminated under these cireusxistances much will depend upon the 
facility with which supplies can be obtained from the base. 

THE BYACTJATIQN HOSPITAL. 

, , ^Cgpacity 4330 

798. ITie evacuation hospitals are Medical Department units 
belonging to the line of commimications. Ordin "^ly two evacua- 
tion hospitals will be assigned to a line of communications for each 
division which it serves in the zone of the advance. They will be 
niunbered and designated like the base hospitals (par. 758). ^ 

794. The personnel of an evacuation hospital at war strength as 
given in Tables of Organization are ordinarily distributed as follows: 
16 medical officers, 1 lieutenant colonel (commanding), 1 major 
(operating siu'geon), 14 captains and lieutenants (1 adjutant, 1 quar- 
termaster, 2 assistant operating surgeons, 10 ward surgeons); 8 ser- 
geants first class (1 in general supeahsrision, 1 in charge of office, 1 in 
charge of quartermaster suppli^ and records, 1 in charge of kitchen 
and mess, 1 in charge of detacfhment and detachment accounts, 1 in 
charge (yi patients' clothing and effects, 1 in charge of medical prop- 
erty and records, 1 in charge of dispensary) ; 20 sergeants (1 in dis- 
pensary^, 2 in storerooms, 1 in mess and kitchen, 4 in office, 1 in charge 
of police, 10 in charge, of wards, 1 in operating room); 10 acting 
cooks; 141 privates' first class and privates (98 ward attendants, 3 
in disperisiry, 5 in operating room, 10 in kitchen and mess, 4 iii 
stoi*erooms, 4 orderlies, 5 in office, 6 outside police, 6 supernu- 
meraries)-. • 

796. The primary f miction of the evacuation hospital is to replace 
field hospitals so that the latter may move with their divisions, or to 
take over their patients with the same object in view. So far as it 



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234 MAKITAL JTOB THE MSmOAL DfiPABCTlfSNT. 

would not interefere with this fimetion the eraeuation hospital may 
be used for ordinary hospHal purposed on the line ^fooamhuriiioations. 

796. An evacuation hospital is preferably iestablisbied on a i rail- 
way or nayigable stream, but this preference mtisty :of (xAlrse, yield 
to the military situatiooi. Care should be taken: t<!> dioose a' site 
accessible to wheeled trains|)ort and with an abundant) supply of 
water and fuel. When suitable buildings ate arailable they witt he 
utilized. . ^ .• . / 

797. The places where evaeuatioh. hospitals are to be established 
or to which they are to be moved iwill be detiemuoLed by th^ sisigeoii, 
advance group, under the authority of his 'coinmanding' officer. 

798. Before a battle all evacuation hoB}MtBl8' wiU be broi^t as 
far forward as possible and will remain in readiness fdrdpeniiig or 
further advance. 

799. The duties of an evacuation hospital when .bpened are similar 
to those of a fidd hospital in eombat (par. 701) iMid corpcsponding 
departments will be created (par. 7013 )• > 

800. The character of the surgical treatment to be given to woimded 
therein will vary widely under difffererit *((onditioiis'. When during 
battle many woimded are being received the treatment afforded will 
hardly be more extensive than that at. field jhospita^,, viz, j^p^rgoney 
operations and better preparation for trahsporli. Whei> few woxmded 
are coming in and there is no probability of an early i^ove| cpmplete 
treatment may be given even dwing battle. 

801. Serious cases requiring protracted tr^atixient anjd all .patients 
permanently incapacitated should be s^nt to the» rear from -evacua- 
tion hospitals as soon as their condition permits, , 

(a) When battle 13 expected active measures, of .eva^cuataon should 
be employed to clear the evacuation hospitfils in \is© so that they 
may be ready for movement toward the front. ' : 

(6) During battle all patients in, evapua,ti9n hospital^ who. are fit 
for transportation should be Ijurped to th^ rea^ as sqqn ^ possible, 
to make room for new casein frpm the front. ^ w^Vf^reiy be possible 
for evacuation , hospitals to. sen,d slightly woup^ded. back M> ^h^eir 
organizations during oombat^ but; ereify ppportipaity s^^oulcj he taken, 
to do so in ord^ that sixph wpimded shal) not bQPPPip. further separ 
rated frpm their commackds. . . | ',':.>.. 

802. The necesfsary traii^pprta^ifiPi |or ??^9^^^^ 

from evacuation hospijtiais wili'beprpyided.l^yidiWPtioP/^f I'hi^ o<«n- 
manding officer of the afiywcft se^tipw pf. t]ie lixie.qf , WB^nawdcat^pn^* 

803. The commanding officer of the evacuation hospital will indi- 
cate, under ''Repiarksi" in his,daij^y yepoTt. ^o^de on B^pnn 83^ the 
number of patients who reqi^jrjB tram^portptJion to tl^e rpar. 



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' !PKB LINE OF COMMUNICATIONS. 285 

THE EVACUATION AMBULANCE COMPANY. 

604. Evacuation ambulance companies are organized only in 
time of war or when war is imminent. They are allowed in the 
proportion of one for each division at the front. They will be num- 
bered consecutively from 1 upward for each field army to which they 
belong, as " Evacuation Ambulance Company No. 1, 3rd Field Army. '' 

806. The conmianding officer of the company is imder the im- 
mediate orders at the surgeon, advance group. 

806. The allowance of personnel and equipment for an evaeuation 
ambulance company will be that provided for an ambulance company 
with such modifications as the conditions tmder which the former is 
serving may warrant. Motor ambulaticefs should, if practicable, be sub- 
stituted for horse-drawn vehicles. Ordinarily pack mules will not 
be required, and, owing to the fact tiiat the company normally oper- 
ates from the head of the line of communications where there is 
a supply depot, the quantity of reserve surgical dressings provided 
for the ambulance company may be largely reduced. 

807. The primary function of the evacuation ambulance company 
is. the evacuation of field hospitals and the transportation and care 
of patients en route therefrom to evacuation, base, or other hospitals 
on the line of conuntmications or to points with train or boat connec- 
tions for rail or water transport to such hospitals. 

808. On the march the company will be brought up to clear 
field hospitals of patients collected by the latter (par. 700), and to 
take them to points on the line of communications. 

809. When battle is «oon to occur it will usually be necessary to 
greatly increase the number of vehicles and bearers of the company. 
This increase will be provided by the officer in charge of the advance 
section on the recommendation of the surgeon, advance group. 

810. Just before a battle conomences all evacuation ambulance 
companies should be located as far in advance as the conditions 
permit. 

811. At the proper time or times diu*ing or after the battle each 
company, under instructions given therefor by the surgeon, advance 
group, will proceed to the field hospitals which it is to evacuate, will 
report to the commanding offic^^ thereof, will receive the patients 
who are to go to the rear, and In due course will deliver them to the 
Medical Department <H*ganization which is designated for their 
further care. 

(a) The evacuation ambulance company will receive and provide 
for all patients turned over to it by a field hospital. (See also par. 
706.) 

(b) It will also receive and provide for the shghtly wounded, able 
to walk, who report to it by proper authority from the dressing 
stations, the station for slightly woimded, or other places on the field- 
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236 MANUAL FOR THE MEWCAL DEPARTMENT. 

812. The assignment of the sick and wounded t© the various 
kinds of transport (automobiles, ambulances, wagons, country carts, 
bearers, etc.) will be made by the commanding officer of the com- 
pany according to their condition. In doubtful cases the authorities 
of the hospital should be called upon for necessary information. 

ADMrKISHaA-MON. 

813. For administration and coiitrol the line of ^^ommwica^ioi^B i§ 
organized as follows: 

(1> A service of defense. 

(2) A supply, sanitary, and telegraph service. 

(3) A service of miUtary railways. 

814. The coinmander of the Une of commui^icatians is responsible, 
imder existing regulations, for the dafense of the zone and for the 
government of that portion of the zone placed under military control. 
All troops, military establishments, and personnel in thp zone of the 
Une of conunimications are undeir his control. He is responsible 
that the reserve of suppUes on hand In his various depots phajl be 
maintained between the ma^ximum and nunimiiiQ, amounts, fi^ed by 
the commander of the field forc^. . . 

81$-. All personnel pertaining to the sanitary service of the line of. 
communications report at tlie base for assignment to duty. Here 
advance and intermediate sections are oi^anized ^d sent forward 
as required. . . 

816. Base, intermediate, and adva?ice sections are eaclx commcmded 
directly by the commander of the line of communication^ through an 
assistant chief of staff authorized to issue orders in his name. 

817. The senior medical officer assigned to diity at the base section 
of the line of communications (surgeon, base group), acts in a dual 
capacity. (1) He is. the technical adviser of the commander of the 
line of communications on all matters rdating to the operp.tion of 
the Medical Department within the zone of the line of communica- 
tions. In thia capacity he transacts his business directly ^ith the 
headquarters of the line of communications. (2) He acta in an exec- 
utive capacity, controlling directly all Medical Department estab- 
hahments pertaining to <Jie base. In this relatipn all communications 
between the surgeon, buse group, and the. commander of tiie line of 
conununications pass through the officer in charge of the biise. . 

818. As adviser to the commander of the line of communicationa 
the duties of the surgeon, base group, and th^ relation he bears to 
the medical personnel in the j;one of the line of communicationa^ a,re 
analogous to those of a department surgeon, and he will be governed 
by the regulations for the latter (see pars. 364 to 370)^ with.svich modi- 
fications as the different conditiofoa demand. To .the e^ent:of, hj^ 



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THE LIKE; OF OOMMUNICJATIOKS. 237 

authiority the sui^eon, bape group, is responsible for the eflBlciency of 
>tbe entire medical service of the line of conimuniicatioDs, and for the 
accomplishment by such service of its nussion as outlined in para- 
graph 754* 

818. The duties of the suigeon, base group, that may be specifically 
stated are as follows: 

(a) He will direct and p<?utrol peraounel of the American National 
Bed Cbro39 on duty with the line of communications. 

(i) He wiU decidje wheth^ personal service individuaily volun- 
teered shall be aqo^ted (piMP^ 637) ; and when accepted, he will direct 
how it shall be employed. 

(c) He will devise appropriate measures for the shelter, supply, 
treatment, and transport of the Hok and wounded, including suitable 
provisions to secure the retention of effectives at the front and for 
the sending of noneffectives to the rear; and will consult with the 
chief of stftff and the heads of other staff departments in reference 
to the details of suoh measured. 

(d) He will coordinate the Medical Department administration of 
the line of communications, .. and to ttiat end will keep contmuously in 
touch with the surgeon^ of advance and inteimediate groups. 

(e) He will communicate with the Surgeon General regarding med^ 
ical arrangements ior the movement of patients from the base to 
home territory and the protision of Medical Department personnri 
and supplies from the home territory for the line of oommunicationa 

(/) He will act on requisitions for Medioal Department suppUes as 
provided in paragraph 552. 

(gr) With the approval of the Surgeon General he may give author- 
ity for the purchase in local markets of medical supplies immediately 
necessary for the care of the sick and wounded and the prevention 
of the spread pf disease. 

(A) With the approval of the Sui^eon General he may receive vol- 
untary contributions in money or kind for the benefit of the sick and 
wounded and he may expend the same as he deems fit. 

ii) With the approval of the burgeon General, he may make con* 
tracts with suj^eons ^d employ or authorize the employment of 
other civilians for emeigency service under the Medical Pepartmait 
on the line of qommunications. 

(j) When battle is impending, he will take such steps as ^^re neces-* 
aary to insure that mobile units of the line of communicatioas are 
freie to advanqe when required; that hospitals are cleared for new 
cases; that sufficient medical ^uppUes are collected in the immediate 
rear of the army to meet the exigencies of combat; and that person-* 
nel (available for assistance in the zone of the advance are assembled 
and held in reajdiness as f a^ forward as, practicable. 



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238 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

(Jc) He will make timely recommendations to the commander of 
the line of communications regarding transportation required for 
medical supplies and for patients. 

(Z) He will render to the chief surgeon of the field army the coi^oli- 
dated daily field report of sanitary personnel and transportation and 
the consolidated daily field report of patients (Form 84) and the 
weekly noneflfective curre chart (Form 85): 

820. The relations of the senior medical officer assigned to duty 
with the advance section (sui^eon, advance group) and of the senior 
medical officer of any intermediate section tJ^at may be established^ 
to the surgeon, base group, are similar to those of post surgeons to 
department surgeons. 

821. The surgeoai, advance group, under the supervision of thfe 
officer in chaise of the advance section, controls directly all sanitary 
units at the hea4 of the liae of communications. 

822. The sui^geon, advance group, has general charge of the trans- 
portation of patients from the field hospitals or other units in the 
zone of the advance to the evacuation hospitals or other places on the 
line of communications prepared for their reception. 

823. During or after battles of any magnitude the transportation 
included in the sanitary column will usually be found greatly inade- 
quate for the evacuation of the wounded. It will be the duty of the 
surgeon, advance group, to anticipate these conditions and to make 
timely provision for obtaining the increased transportation neces- 
sary. Under competent authority; vehicles belonging to the civiUan 
population may be impressed, and use made of the supply column 
of the advance section. He should direct the operation of such addi- 
tional triansportation until the emei^ency is past. 

824. Under all circumstances the surgeon, advance group, should 
maintain close touch with the division surgeons and medical organ- 
izations at the front and make suitable arrangements to relieve them 
promptly of the sick and wounded left behind. 

825. When battle is impending, hfe will clear his evacuation hospi- 
tals as far as necessary, so that room may be available for wounded 
from the front; he will assemble near the front his evacuation ambu- 
lance companies and one or more evacuation hospitals, and he will 
advance supplies to points where they may be readily available for 
the divisional units. 

828. One of the most impoirtaht duties which devolve upon all 
medical officers in the zone of the line of communications is careful 
exercise of judgment in making recoinmendations regarding the 
transfer of the sick and wounded to the home territory in order that 
hospitals on the line of commtlnications may not be burdened with 
patients who are permanently disabled and that soldiers who are 



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THE LINE OF COMMUNICATIONS. 239 

likely to be able to rejoin their commands within a reasonable time 
be not sent too far to the rear. 

8J!7« ,ThP chftiei^ of spni^a^y ip^pectoip assigned to the service of 
the liua of conamuixicatiQna are an^ogous to those of department 
sanitary inspectors, and they will be governed by the regulations for 
tile latter (pars. 371 to 374j with such modifications as the different 
conditions demand. 



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ARTICLE XV.— ADMINISTRATION OF THE SANI- 
TARY SERVICE OF THE THEATER OF OPERA- 
TIONS. / 



THE CHIEF SURGEON OP A FIEIiD ARMY. 

828. The chief surgeon of a field anny belongs to the technical 
and administrative group of the staflf of the commander. Durii^ 
the period of grand tactical operations when a line of communica- 
tions is in operation the chief sui^eon is, in general, an advisory 
ofiicer, administering directly only the limited personnel of the 
Medical Department attached to headquarters. In his advisory 
capacity he concerns himself only with the broad principles under- 
lying sanitary administration. His recommendations are such, that 
when promulgated by the commander, the details of the sanitary 
service will be left to subordinate commanders. Under these con- 
ditions the chief sui^eon maintains no ofiice of record. He may, 
however, direct that all or any of the Medical Department reports 
from the zone of the advance pass through the office of the surgeon, 
base group, before being forwarded to the War Department, in order 
that the information contained therein may be tabulated for his use 
or that the reports may be returned for correction. 

829. Upon the completion of the grand tactical operations and 
upon the discontinuance of an organized line of communications, 
or if no line of communications has been organized, he assumes a 
more direct control of such Medical Department personnel, depots, 
hospitals, etc., as the War Department may place under the command 
of the officer upon whose staflF he is serving. Under these circum- 
stances the chief surgeon wiQ maintain an office of record in so far 
as he is assigned the duties which devolve upon the surgeon, base 
group, when a line of communications is operated. 

880. The duties of the chief surgeon include those outlined in 
paragraph 362. He is specifically charged with the following: 

(a) He will keep the Sui^eon General advised of the condition 
and efficiency of the sanitary service of the command. 

(6) He wiQ take the necessary steps to insure coordination of 
the sanitary service of the zone of the advance and the zone of the 
line of communications, and to that end will keep continually in 
touch with the division surgeons and the surgeon, base group. 

(c) He will make recommendations relative to the adequacy of 
the table of maximum and minimum supplies to be maintained in 
the depots on the line of commimications. (See par. 782.) 

240 ^ T 

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AitTICiaB XVl.-^»fiSUMfi OF THE OPERATIONS OF 
TSCri SANITARY SERVICE IN WAR, 



8811 "Wlito wfer is iiriminent, the Regular Army is mobilized at its 
permaiieiit'poiste or station^ aid the OrgiBinized Militia at mobiliza- 
tl6tt camps. littlii is required of the Medical Department at the 
tim(B of mobilizktioii in cohnectioA With the preparation of organiza- 
tibiis of the Regular Ahriy f6r active service. Field equipment is 
maintained at defsighated stations or depots in readiness for service 
at all times; the 4nen 6f ihe Hospital Corps available for service with 
line organizattions and ' with the sanitary train are designated in 
time of peace and B,te iti readiiess to join their respective imits. The 
men composing the line organizations have been given thorough 
physical examinatioiis which have been made of record, and they 
have beei vaicliihated agaitist sto'altpox and typhoid fever. Each 
man Is equipped with a 'first-aid packet and has been instructed in 
its use.' S6 fair as the Medi6al Department is concerned, therefore,' 
these troops yhoulU'be'in tettditiess to proceed from their points of 
mobilization to the camps of boncentiration on short notice. 

838; Mbbihi&ation cainps for the Organized Mihtia are provided 
in each State. ' Ah offi6er of the Regular Army commands each 
catop and has oti his staflf a camp surgeon, usually a medical officer 
of the il^gular Army.* Mobilization camps are operated under the 
control bf depliirtitient ; cbmmand'ers, who are responsible for the 
complete preparation and equipineht of the troops which assemhle 
there.' The Work of the Medical Department at these camps is super- 
vised by the d^partmeht sui'gebn and the sanitary inspector 6f the 
department. * The camp surgeon is provided with an adequate corps 
of assistants. Physi^ftl eixitminations of troops mobilized are made' 
ind recoiled in' accordance with specific instructions from the War 
Department. Vaccinations against smallpox and typhoid fever are' 
adiiiinistei^d' and records made thereof. Individuals aiid organiza- 
tions are fiiniishfed such portions' of their equipment as jiertain to the 
Medical Department; and such 'tramlhg in sanitary matters is' given 
both the line troops lind the saiiitiry troops as is possible^ and appro- 
ptriate to isach (pai*. 594). When for any reason it is impracticable to' 
mOty prepare individuals and organizations for service at the front, 
sb mr a^ this preparation devolves upon the Medical Department,' 
the'catrii> siirgebn will furnish a'full'report to the department surgeon 

■■ Sl3440^— 17— -16''' ' ..•!:. • ' ^i 

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242 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

showing what remams to be done in order that the latter may take 
the necessary steps to have the preparation of such individuals and 
organizations completed at the camp of concentration. 

883. After mobilization, equipment, and preliminary training, 
the troops aie aeaambled at coiioeiitratioii camps for immediate use 
against the enemy or for transport to an oTier-sea theat^ of opera- 
tions. At camps of concentration the general instruction and train- 
ing of line and sanitary troops in connection with the work of the 
sajoitary service is conducted under the direction of the camp surgeon. 

884. On leaving camps of concentration, troops pass from the serv- 
ice of the interior to the theater of operations, where they come under 
the control of the commander of the field forces. They may pass 
directly into the zone of the advance or they may traverse the zone 
of the line of conununications before reaching the zone of the advance, 
or they may be assigned to duty on the hue of communications. 
In the latter case they may be assigned either to the service of defense, 
to the supply, sanitary, and telegraph service, or to the service of 
military railways. The relations and duties of the sanitary personnel 
in this zone axo described in paragraphs 751 to 827, 

, 836. The sanitary service of the zone of the advance is treated in 
detail in paragraphs 630 to 750. The purpose of the service in 
camp, on the march, and in combat is to render temporary aid to the 
sick and wounded and to expedite their transportation to the rear, 
always making such disposition as will secure the retention at the 
front of all men fit for duty ^d reUeve the fighting force of the 
impediment incident to the presence of men incapacitated for duty. 
To that end the service of the adyance is assisted by the service of 
the hne of communications, if one has been organized; otherwise 
directly by the service of the interior^ In either event it cooperates 
with the advance station of the service in its immediate rear. When 
battle is imminent, the resources of the sanitary service behind the 
zone of the advance are placed in readiness to meet the demands for 
the care and transportation of the wouiid^ which may reasonably be 
expected, and personnel and suppUes are advanced a^ near the 
seat of operatioos as practicable, rea(!ibing forward into the zone of 
(he advance if conditions warrant it. 

886. The troops engaged in combat are accompanied by medical 
officers an4 Hospital Corps attendanjis; ordinarily a medical offiqer 
with a detachment of Hospital Coirpa men accompanies eiach bat* 
taUon ii^to. combat, and th^ surgeon of each regiment with the equip- 
njent carried oft a pack mule (par. 866) establishes an a^d station. 
The wounded apply their own first-aid dressings, if practicable, and 
the sanitary; persoimel attached to organizations render first aid as 
soon as ppssible. The sanitary personnel with each battaUon 
collect . the wounded in groups and transport those who are unable 

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RESUMB OE'OPERAJKEOlfS OF SANITARY BnBRVlOB IN WAR. 243, 

torwaUs to ihe regiihentftl aid <sta4]i0nl M^n #ith- trivial wousds are- 
sent, baick to tbeir eo3nlnlin<k ^heii their wounds ave dressed, and 
tlH»6 6kglifli|r woundedbut able> to walk are direoted totUe station' 
for sEghtly wounded '^^erai'Hiiles in the r^ar^in oorder t^at dressing 
sibaUofis i and field !fao6|>itd]s±aay not he unnlBcessaiUy eonge^ted.bj 
t&0 preseoM^ of this clbsd of men^ :. ! 

'887..At the aid siatioBB the ^sanitary setncriee with troops 'connects: 
with' the iservioe of thb'sanit^iry train. Bach aaaabulance company 
eBtabUsfaes a dtessiiig station in a* protected location usuiaUy some 
distance in < i*elKr of the ' aid ' station. ; The dresslag stations send iofp*. 
ward beatera tO: reihoYe the jwonnded who have been feitmght in to' 
the midrstatftosis; At the dl-dbsiiig dtatieiis light nouriJahmeni is pro*. 
Yided> dressings are exaoninbd and adjusted «r Toapplied, as condition^ 
may require, and the patients who require transportation are niadb: 
as comfortable, as .possible until it is. practicable^ to traaaspoi^t tiiean 
to the rear j< usually to the fi«ld hospitals. 'Whenever possible the. 
dressia^ stations ^i^re so located, that they oaol. be ifeaehed by wheel 
traj3sportatian,amivth^i wounded £ire< ^ent to 'th6 field hospitals int 
ambulanctes*' ».'.^' .:-.'•. 

• 838. 'The fi»]4 hospitals do not {Perform the fumetions of civil hos* 
pitals Oft ^ base or general hospitals, in that> their equipment m 
Umited.^o those things necessary to provide shdter, nourishiiQent, 
and emergency treatasftent for patients itntil they can be transferred 
to the immobile uilits at the reax. At the field hospitalis no beds' or( 
cots are provided. The-, patients dre placed on straw ofver which 
blankets are spread. The service of the zone of the advance coo^ 
troUad by the diviakin .suugeon terminates with the field hospitals. 
The units of the line<of comlmunicibtiaEis pushed forward into the 
aotxe of the advance (par. 8^5) relieve the' field hospitals of &eir sick 
dnd wojlnded lis rapidly as possible. ■ . ' 

889. One of :the evacuation hpapitals hfildi in readinesB at the head 
of the lide of opmuaaunicatfouB will : ordinarily receive! the patients; 
from jthe field hdspitals. In sotoe cases asfc Evacuation hospital: is 
pushed forward aadtakes charge of the pati^iti^ at the locationof the 
field hospital; in other cases transportatabn f rem the advaince section, 
of the line of communications is sent forward to the field hospital to 
receive the patients, and in many cases the wagons going to the rear 
for supplies will transport the patients back to the refilling point 
where they wiQ be turned over to the wagons sent forward from the 
advance section. The evacuation hospital is the first sanitary imit 
in which provision is made to retain patients for any length of time. 
It is equipped with cots, blankets, and a liberal supply of comforts 
for the sick, but ordinarily the evacuation hospitals will be cleared 
of patients as early as practicable in order that they may be ready 
to receive others from the front. The patients are usually aeiit back 

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244 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

by trains or boats to ihe hnse hospitals where all poBsible comforts 
and facilities for their care are provided. AH sick and 'wounded who 
will be able to return to duty within a reasonable time will'be retained 
in these hospitals rather than turned oveir to the service of the inte* 
rior. Patients who no> longer need medicid atteQtion are placed in 
convenient camps operated in connection with the base hospitals until 
they regain sufficient strength to return to their conunands. The 
base is the great center of medical activity of an army. Peisonnel 
and supplies intended for the Army are accunrolated here and sent 
forward as required. The sick and wounded are sent back to the 
base and cared for. Records of both supplies and personnel are kept 
at the base, and such abstracts and tabulations as the chief surgeon of 
the field army may require ^rom time to time are made here and sup- 
plied to him. 

840. The losses at the front are bdbg constantly replaced by men 
sent forward throi^^h the channels above described. New recruits 
are sent to the mobilization camps where they are equipped and drilled 
and pished forward to meet tixe* demands in th^ zone of the advance. 

841. Supplies furnished by the Medical Department for troops at 
the front are ordinarily obtained from the supply depot at the head 
of the line of commimications on requisitions approved by the divi* 
sion surgeon. Each sanitary formation may make its own requisition, 
and its supplies may be sent forward from the advance section to the 
refilling points where the transportation furnished by the line of com- 
mimications turns over the supplies to the transportation sent back 
from the divisional organizations. The stream of supplies coming 
forward consisting of rations, clothing, and ammunition is constant, 
and ample opportimity is aflForded to bring up the articles required 
by the sanitary service with the other supplies. When found to be 
more convenient the regimental sanitary supplies may be replenished 
from camp infirmaries or from the supplies carried by ambulance com- 
panies, these latter making requisitions for the supplies which they 
require. The supply depot at the advance section draws its supplies 
from the depot at the base, the stock of which is automatically main- 
tained by the service of the interior. 



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PART III. 



SUPPLY TABLES. 

[The names of expendable articles are printed in roman type, and nonezpendable in italic.] 



245 



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ARTICLE XVn,— POST SUPPLY TABLES. 



842. In computing the official population entitled to medicines at 
a station the nearest round number in the supply table is to be taken 
and requisitions made accordingly. If a post contains a population 
of more than 1,000, the requisition should call for the allowance of 
expendable articles for 1,000 plus that for the excess over 1,000. 
Articles furnished to dental surgeons under the provisions of para- 
graph 491 are indicated by an asterisk (*) before each item. 

843. MEDICINES, ANTISEPTICS, AND DISINFECTANT S, 



ArtioleB.i 



Allowance f6r 1 year for poets havijog 
offioial population of— 



100 200 400 900 800 1,000 



Acacia, powder. 1 pound, in wide-mouth bottle bottke. . 

Acetanilidam. i pound, in wide-moulii bottle — do — 

Acetphenetidmum (Phenaoetln), ^ pound, in widfr-month bot- 
tle. * bottles.. 

Acidum aoeticum, i pound, in glase-etopper bottle — > do« .-. 

Acidum boricum, powder. # p^und, to. wide-mouth bottle . .do — 

Acidum dtricumi f pound, in wide-mouth bottle. . do — 

Acidum hvdrochloricum, k pound, inglaefretopperbottle*. .. .do. ... 

Addmn nJtricum, ^ poond, in giaw^topper bottle do — 

Acidum oxalioum, for surgical uae, ) pound, in wfdeiBOUth bot- 
tle : ...!?77:.. bottles.. 

Acidum Bdicylicum, 8 ounces, in wide-mouth bottle do — 

♦Acidum sulphuricum, Ipound, in glaas-etopper bottle do — 

Acidum sul(»iurieum aittnatieum, i pound, in glasMitopper bot- 

*Acidum taxmicum, powder. 8 ounces^ in wide-mouth bottle.do. . . . 

Acidum tartaricum,) pound, in wide-mouth bottle do.... 

Adeps lanae hvdrosus, i pound, in wide-mouth bottle do — 

*AdrenaUncbiQrid,l-mfm. tablets, ao hi tube tubes.. 

Aether, i pound, in thi tins.. 

•Aethylls chloridum, 3 ounces, in metal tube ^ tubes. . 

♦Alcohol, 5 gallons, in bottle. bottles.. 

Alcohol, denatured. (See par. 845.) 

Aloe, powder, 1 ounce, in bottle do...- 

Ahunen. powder. #pound, in wide-mouth bottle do. . . . 

Amnutniipromidum, # pound, in wide-mouth bottle do. . . . 

Ammonii carbonas, lumps, i pound, in wid^mouth bottle. . .do. . . . 

Ammonii chloridum, i pound, in wide^mouth bottle do. . . . 

Amylisnitris, 6-drop spirets, 18 in box boxes. . 

Antimoniietpotassutartras. jounce, in bottle bottles. . 

Apomorphinae hydiochloridum, 6-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 
hi tube tubes.. 

Aqua ammonias, 10 per cent, 1 pound, in glass-stopper bot- 
tle bottles. . 

*Aqua hvdrogenii dioxidi, 1 pound, hi bottle,* aa required . . .do. . . . 

4>Argentinitra8,oryBtal8» 1 ounce, in bottle do.... 

Argent! nitrasrasus,! ounce, in bottle do.... 

Argyrol(orequiTalent),lounoe, hi bottle do.... 

ArBenitnoxidum,l-mgm. tablets, 350 in bottle do.... 

Asafoetlda, ^ ounce, in bottle * — do ... . 

Aapirin, 1 ounce, In bottle. do.. . . 

AUopimte sulphas, | ounce, in bottle do. .. , 

Atropinaa sulphas, 0.(I5^mgm. hypodermic tablets, 30 in tube, 
tubes ,.., , 



10 



12 



16 



• 7 
4 

6 

3 
72 

8 
10 

9 

12 
6 
8 

4 

3 
10 

5 

■ 8 

105 

11 

7 

2 
6 
3 

4 

14 

2 

2 



20 



3 
4 

10 
2 
1 

30 
2 



1 Official drugs appear under their Latin designations as given in the 
while nonoflldu arfiteleB are listed by their English names, 
t To be asked for as needed, on account of rapid deterioration. 



3 . 4 
United States Pharmacopoeia, 

247 



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248 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

Medicines, antiseptics , and disinfectants — Continued. 



Artidffi. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



rr 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



i\}yi'\ f 



Atroplnae sulphas, 0.13-mgm. ophthalmic disks, 50 in tube, .tubes 
Balsamum Pemvianum, i pound>in wicliB-mouth bottl^ .;Iy>U\^ 
Balsamum tolutanum, i pound, in wide-mouth bottle. . .'. . .do. . . . 

Bismuthisubgallas, i pound, in wiAe-moutb bottle.^ «do;,.. 

Bismuth! subnltras, j pound, in wme-mouth bottW .do. . ; . 

Cafleinacitrata,4ounce,iAbottleu < «.* dA,..., 

Calx chlorhiata (chlorinated lime), 1 pound, ih zinc oontaiiler,i as 

Camphoraj'powdwrVi pound 'in*widfr-m6mK bStfcVr.V.V.lSoJSS! . 

CatpqScum, powder, jounce, m bottle..... ...... w.., .^,do..». 

Cera flava, in ^poundcake ....fc...eakeB-. 

phloralum hydratum, 1 ounce, in glass-stopper bottle );>ottJe8, , 

*Chloroformum,i pound, i^ till 1 : tins.. 

Chrysarobinum, * ounee, in bottle, . w.,. t^pttles. ' 

«Cocainae hydrocnlorldum, \ ounce, in wide-mouth bottle.. do. \,. 
'iCocainae hydrochloridum, 10-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in 

tube t.tubes.j 

Codetbae sulphas, louilce, hi battle '...i^.i.l.oatCiflB.i 

*Collodium, 1 ounce, in bottle do 

Copaiba,^ pound, in wide-mouth bottle do..., 

Creosotum, 1 ounce, in glass-stopper bottle. do..., 

•Cresol, 1 pound, in bottle do..., 

Creta preparata, i pound, in wide-mouth bottle do 

Cupri sulphas, 1 ounce, in bottle do 

Digitalinum, 1-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

*Emetinae hydrochloridum, 22-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in 

tube, as required tubes.. 

Emplaistrum beUadonnae, 2 yards by 6 inches, in tin tms. . 

Emplastrum cantharidis, 1 yard by e inches, in tin do. . . . 

Emplastrum sinapls, 4 yards by 6 inches, in tin *do.. 

Eucainae hydrochloridum-B , 1 ounce, in. bottle. bottles. 

Eucalyptol, 1 ounce, in bottle .- do.. 

Extractum belladonnae f oliorum, 1 ounce, In bottle. do. . 

Extractum glycyrrhizae purum, i pound, iu jar. Jars. . 

Extractum hvoscyami, 1 ounce, in oottle bottles. 

Extractum rhamnl purshianae, 130-mgm. tablets, 2S0 in bottle, 

bottles J .4. .-., 

Ferri et quininae citras solubilis, 3 ounces, in wM»4BfNitJL bot^e, 

bottles c 

Ferri phosphas solubilis, 1 pound, in bottle ..^.Ipiottles.. 

Ferri sulphas exsilcoatus, \ pound, in wide-mouth bottle.. . .do 

Fluidextractum colchici seminis, 1 ounoe^ in. bottle. . i 

Fluidextractum wgotae, i poimd, in bottle. 

Fluidextractum ipecacuMihae, i pound, in bottle 

Fluidextractum pruni virgioianae, 1 pound, in bottle.,.. 

Fluidextractum zingiberis, i pound, in bottle , do. 

Foot powder <par. 902) , i pound, in tin with perforated covet,* as 

required tins., 

*Glyeerinum,l pound, in bottle. botitlesw. 

. Gualaoolis carbonas, J pound, in bottle do... 

Heroini hydrochloridum, in 5.5-mgm. tablets, 500 in bottle, .do. . . 

Heroin! hydrochloridum , in 1-ounce bottle. .do. . , 

Hexamethylenamina (Urotropln) , 1 ounce,, in bottle ...■.;.. Ao* ^ *. 
Homatropinae hydrobromidum, 15 grains, in bottle.. . .... . jdo... , 

Hydrargyri ohloridum corrosivum, 3 ounces, in bottle «do. .. , 

. Hydrargyri chloridum corrosivum (coramercial)^ 1 pound, In 

bottle bottles., 

Hydrargjnrf chloridum conx)sivum, tablets, (antiseptic) (par.'9Q2)> 

250 in wide-mouth bottle .......bottles*. 

Hydrargyri chloridum mite, 32-mgm. tablets, 250 in bottle, .do, . , . 
Hydrargyri chloridum mite,6.5-mgm. tablets, 250 in bottle, .do. .<> < 

Hydrargyri ohloridum mite, 2 ounces, in bottle do — 

Hydrargyri iodidum flavum, 10-mgm. tablets, 260 la bottle^doi.., 

Hydrargyri oxidum flavum, 1 ounce, in bottle do.,-, . 

HydrargyrisftUcylas,! ounce, in bottle , do... 

Hyosoinae hydrobromidum, 0.65-mgm, hypodermic tablets, 20 m 

tube , .....tubes. 

Ichthyolum, 3 ounoes, in wide-mouth bottle. , . . .bottles. 

lodum^l ounce, in glass-stopper bottle.,... do... 

IlMcacoanha, powder, 3 oimces. In wide-mouth bottle do 

Liquor cresolis compositus, 1 quart, in bottle •«.»..,..,. do< 



.do. 
..do.... 
..do.* 

.do.. 



1 
2 
1 

■'i 

4 



1 

. ..,3. 

•* 2 

. 1. 

' 3 



n* 



.).. 



25 
10 

2 
12 

2 



■| 

,3 
24 

'!• 
.it 

35 
12 

3 
15 

2 



2 

1 
1> 
1 
2 



> On account of the rapid deterioration which chlorinated lime undergoes it should be adced for only in 

pro vinous 



anticipation of actual need& 



* Allowed on basis of one can for each enlisted man of OFganlzations ot fpot troops to car^y out 
of General Orders. (See Appendix: iiVe^.) ,^ ... 



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POST SUPPLY TABLB8* 

MecHcif^, anHsepticgj oTu/c^mn/scfonf^— Continued. 



249 



Artidfls. 



Allowanoe for 1 year for posts having 
official x>optilatlon of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



10 



*Llquor fomuUdehydl (37} per cent), 1 quart, in bottle i.. battles. ., 

Liquor formaldehydl (37} per cent), 5 gallons^ in jug i jugs. . 1 

Liquor potassilarsenitis, } pound^ in bottle bottles. . 1 

Litnli cltras effervescens, 3z4-mgm. tablets. 25 in bottle do 10 

Lvoopodium, 3 ounces , in wide-mouth bottle do ... . 1 

Ifegnesii oarbonas, powder, 2 ounces, in wide-mouth bottle, 

bottles !.r...... 4 

Magnesll sulphas, 4 pounds, in tin tins.. 4 

Massa h7drarg3rri, 3 ounces, in wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 1 

ICenthoI, 1 ounce, in wide-mouth bottle.. : , .do 1 

Methylis salicylas (ofl of wintergreen, synthetic), 1 ounce, in glass- 
stopper bottle : i ..bottles.. 5 

Horphinae sulphas, powder, i ounce, in bottle .do — 2 

^Morphinae sulphas, ^mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube, 

tubes f , c. 

Kaphthalenum pounds.. 

Neosalvarsan, 900 mgms. , in tube, as required tubes . . 

Nitroglycerin, 0.05*mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube — do — 
>»Normal saline soluuon l^blets (par. 902), 100 in wide-mouth 

bottle 1 bottles.. 

Oleoresina aspidii, 1 ounce, in bottle do — 

81eum auraniii cortlcis , 1 ounce. In bottle . . , do — 
leum caryophylli, I ounce, in glass-stopper bottle do — 

Oleum gossypii semlnis, 1 quart, in bottle do 

Oleum menthae piperitae. 1 ounce, in glass-stopper bottle. . .do — 

Oleum moniiuae, 1 pound, in bottle do — 

Oleum rieini.l quart, in bottle.. , do — 

Oleum santall, 1 oimce, in glass-stopper bottle do. . . . 

Oleum terebinthinae rectillcatum, 1 quart, in bottle do — 

Oleum tbeobromatis, i pound, in wide-mouth bottle. do — 

Oleum tiglii. 1 ounce, in bottle do — 

Opiipulvfs, 2 ounces, in wide-mouth bottle.. do — 

Pepslnum, 3 ounces,ln wide-mouth bottle. do — 

Peptonizing tablets (par. 902), 125 in wide-mouth bottle do. . . . 

Petrolatum, 3 pounds, in tin tins.. 

Petrolatum liquldum. 1 pound, in bottle bottles. . 

*PhenoL § pound, In bottle do 

Phenolphthalehi, 130-mgm. tablets, 250 in bottle do. . . . 

Fhenylls sallcylas (Salol), 3 ounces, in wide^mouth bottle. . .do. . . , 

Physostigminae sulphas, p.0325-mgm. ophthalmic disks, 50 In 

. tube - tubes.. 

Pilocarpinae hydrochloridum, 8-mgm. hypodermic tablets. 20 in 
tube tubes.. 

Pilulae aloini compositae (or tablets) (par. 902), 250 in 
bottle , bottles.. 4 

Pilulae catharticae comi)ositae (or tablets), 400'in bottle do 2 

Pilulae copaibae compositae (or tablets) (p6r. 902), 250 in 
bottle :.. bottles.. 2 

Pilulae ferri compositae (pr tablets) (par. 902), 80 in bottU.. .do. ... 3 

Plumb! acetas, 6 ounces, in wide-mouth botile do. . . . 2 

Potassii acetas, 6 ounces, in wide^mouth bottle do ... . 3 

Potassi i bicarbonas, 1 pound, in wide-mouth bottle do — 1 

Potassii bromidum, 1 pound, in wide-mouth bottle do — 2 

Potassii chloras, powder, 1 pound. In wide-mouth bottle — do. . . . 1 

Potassii chloras, 324-mgm. tablets, 250 in bottle do — 2 

Potassii et sodii tartras, 3 pounds^ in tin tins. . 2 

Potassii hydroxidum, 1 ounce, in glass-stopper bottle bottles. . 1 

Potassii iodidiim, } pound, In wide-mouth bottle do — 2 

Potassii permanganas, 1 i)Ound, in wide-mouth bottle > do. . . . 6 

Protacg|o>l(or equiTq^ent)^! ounoe, in bottle^......,. ...d(h... 10 

!hilvi5 glycysrhiiBae compositus, i pound, in wide-mouth bot- 
tle..... bottles.. 2 

Pulvis ipeoacuanhae et opii, h pound, in wide-mouth bottle .do. . . . 3 

Quininae hydrochlorosulphas, 32-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 
20 in tube. .....tubes- 2 

Quininae sulphas, crystals, 1 ounce, in wide^mouth bottle..bottle8. . 3 

Quininae sulphas, 200-mgm. . tablets, 500 in wide-^inoath bot- 
tle. *..., i..,. ^....^,.^. »-,,.. bottles... 4 

Reslna podophylli, } ounce, In bottle do.,.. 1 

Rheum, powder, 2 oonoes, m wide-mouth bottle .do..*. 1 

Saocharum laotis, powder, a ounces, in widMuouth bottle . .do. . . . I 

iPor generatiUg formaldehyde gas, 1 i>int formaldehyde solutbn, 1 pound potassium , 
and J pmt water should be mixeain a de«p container (e. g. , a close stool). This quantity is 
l,00(rcub£ fiset of air space. 



30 
4 
2 

30 
1 

14 

22 

1 

fi 

14 
5 

24 
26 



10 

1 
7 
8 
24 
6 
4 
20 
ID 
14 
3 
1 
1 
4 
1 
16 
18 
24 
18 
6 

1 

2 

18 
6 

12 
14 

. .7 
12 
3 
6 
6 
4 
6 

iS 

40 
30 

4 
5 

12 
14 

14 
3 
2 
4 



_ jganate, 
adequate for 



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250 MANUAL FOR THE UtOlGkV ttel>ARTMEKT. 

Medicines y antUepHeSy and disinfectants'— Coiitimied. 



Artidfls. 



Allowanoe for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



fialvarsan, 600 mgms, in tub«, as required tabes. . 

Bantoninom, 32-mgm. tablets, 2S0 in bottle bottles. . 

Sapo moUisTgreen soap), 1 pound, in jar.. jars. . 

Serum anticupbtliericum » 

Berum antimeningitldis 1 

Seruiia antitetanicum 1 

8odii bicarbonas, 1 pound, in wide-moutb bottle bottles. . 

Sodll bicarbonas et mentha piperita, tablets (par. 902). 400 in 

bottle •. DOttlte.. 

Sodii boras, powder, 1 pound, in wide-mouth bottle do. . . . 

Sodii bromidum, 6 ounces, in wide-moutai bottle do. . . . 

^odii Carbonas monohydratus, for surgical use, 1 pound, in wide- 

moiith bottle ,. bottles.. 

Sodii fluoridum, 6 pounds, in i)aclrage pacltages . . 

Sodii pbosphas exsiocatus, powder, 3 ounces, la wfde-mouth 

bottle • bottles.. 

Sodii 8alicylas,0 ounces, in wide-mouth bottle ....do.. 

Spiritus aetheriS oompositus, i potmd, in glass-stopper bottle . do . , 

Spiritus aetheriS nitrosi, | pound, in glass-stopper oottle do 

'^Spiritus ammoTilaft aromaticus, i pound, m glass-stopp^ bot- 

Spiritus f rumenti, 1 qtlart , in bottle , . . . , do . . . 

Spiritus jglycerylis nltratis, 1 ounce, in elass-stopper bottle. . .do. . . 
- sulphas, 1-mgm. .hypodermic tablets, 250 in bot- 

.bottles. 



Sugar, white, 12 pounds, in can cans 

Sulphur, in roll pounds 

Sulphur lotum, } pound, in wide-mouth bottle DOttles. 



Syrupusferriiodidi, ^ pound, in bottte do 

Syrupus h3^pophosphitum compositus, 1 pound, in bottle. . .do. . . 

^yrupusscillae,lpoimd, in bottle do... 

Talcum, 2 pounds, in screw-top tin ...tins. 

Thymol. 1 ounce, m bottle bottles. 

^hymolis iodidum (Aristol), 1 otmce, in bottle do. . . 

*Tincturaaconiti.l ounce, in bottle... , do... 

Tincturabenzoinicomposfta,} pound, in bottle :do.-... 

Tincturacantharidis, t pound, ut bottle ...do... 

Tmcturacapsici,^ pound, in bottle do... 

Tinctura cinchonae comx>osita, 1 pound, in bottle do. . . 

Tinctura digitalis,* pound, in bottle do... 

Tinctura ferri chloiidi, 1 pound, fn glass-stopper bottle do. . . 

Tinctura gentianae comx>osita, 1 pound, in bottle do. . . 

Tinctura myrrhae,) pound, in bottle do... 

Tinctura nucis vomiciae, } pound, in bottle do . . . 

Tinctura opii, 1 pound , in bottle do . . . 

Tinctura opii camphorata, 1 pound, in bottle do . . . 

Tincture strophanthi, 1 ounce, in bottle do . . . 

Trochisciammoniicbloridi, 125 in bottle do... 

Unguentum hydra rgyri . ^vouad, in wide-mouth bottle. do. 



Uoridl mitis, 30 per cent, 2 pounds, in 

jars.. 



. Unguentum by 

jar 

Vaccine, smallpox.' as required units. 

Vaccioe, typhoid,' as required ...c.c 

Vaccines, special •. ...c.c. 

Veronal, 324-mgm. tablets,. 260 in bottle bottles. 

Zinci oxidum, 4 pound, in wide-mouth bottle do. . . 

Zinci sulphas, J pound, in "wide-mouth bottle do . . . 



10 

4 
6 
2 

4 
2 

20. 
4 
2 

8 

7 
7 
4 

4 
9 

40 
2 
1 
6 
4 
3 
2 
3 
3 
4 
1 
2 
3 
1 
3 
4 
1 
3 
3 
5 
1 
8 
8 



4 6 

2 2 

1 1 



14 

6 
10 
3 

6 
4 

40 
6 
2 

12 

9 
9 
6 

6 
10 
60 
3 
2 
10 
8 
4 
3 
5 
4 
6 
1 
3 
3 
2 
5 
6 
2 
3 
4 
7 
1 

12 
14 

10 



1 
16 



16 

6 
12 
4 

6 

4 

50 
6 
3 

14 

10 
10 
6 

7 

12 
70 
4 
2 
12 
8 
4 
3 
S 
4 
6 
1 
3 
3 
2 
6 
7 
2 
4 
4 
8 
1 
14 



10 
4 
2 



1 Upon the appearance of a cas« requirii^ antitoxin tho surgeon may purehtod locally such quantity as 
he mav need for immediate use. Fui;ther supplies, estiihated as neeessary, wm be procurM by telegram, 
sent direct to the offi.oer in[ charge of the supply depot neckrest the post or station* Quantities to meet the 
contingencies of a possible epidemic should be ask9d for and ^pplementary requests made as the neoesstty 
arises. Request should be made for containers holding so many units; e. g.-, 6 tubes of 1;000 units, 3 tubes 
of 5,000 units, etc. A report of these requests will be made to the Surgeon General through the depart- 
ment surgeon. Careful scrutiny of the time limit placed bn the pfiu!lkage shodld be made snd the unused 
quantities should be returned to the supply oilBcet from whoUi they were received immediately upon the 
establishment of the fact that th^ are no longer iieeded> ki order that they may be returned to the dealer 
and credit be secured to the depcfrtment. 

> Smallpox vaccine will be asked for by letter addressed to the departaseut surMon. Tvphoid vacchie 
will be asVed for by letter addressed to the Surgeon OeUeral through the department susgeon. On aocoimt 
of the liability of these products to.become inert they will be aslred for only in. sucft .qiyw tUieft as are needed 
Sqt early use. Xn requiring Sot typhoid vaccine st^te the ^ize of the ampul w^ntc^. 

* Streptococcus, staphylococcus, staphylococcus-acne and gonoco6^ va6cihe$ aiQ furnished from tbe 
Army Medical School on special request. 



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844. 



K>8T'StrPl>ty TABLES. 
STATlONfEBV. 



261 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 aOO 400 600 800 1,000 



«BandS| elastic, of the following- sixes: Tliread bands, IHnch. 

2-inch, 2i>]non, and 3-inch; heavy bands, \ by 2^ inohes and 

i by 3 inches (sises desired to be stated), as required dozen. . 

BaaketSgleUer * nmnbei:.. 

BiuketafWiuU paper do — 

Binder. Ioose4eaff for jnedietU history of post (see par. 412) do 

Blank forms (see pan. 960 to 965). 

*Bloiter8,hand do.... 

Books, blank, crown (cap), 250 pages do 

<^Books, blanlr, 8vo, 160 pages ..... do . . - . 

Books, prescription (see par. 240) : do — 

Cups, sponge do — 

Ewfetope openers * do — 

Envelopes, official, large ..:.*... .do — 

*Envelopes, official, letter -do — 

<^Envelopes, official, note do — 

Erasers, rubber, pencil .i ,..do — 

^Erasers, rubber, typewriter do — 

Erasers, sted. J ^ do — 

FUes, Shannon (for clinical histories), as required do — 

<»Ink, black, powder or tablets (sufficient m box for 1 quart of 

fluid) boxes.. 

♦Ink, red, 2 ounees in bottle bottles . . 

Inkstands number.. 

Labels, /or dispensing set, as required do — 

Labels, for vials gross.. 

Labels, poison^ assorted do — 

PadSfdetk number.. 

Pads, ink, for stamps do 

♦Pads, prescriptUm dozen.. 

♦Paper, blotting, for (tesloB.. -. quires.. 

♦Paper, blotting, small pieees for hand blotters pieces. . 

Paper, carbon, cap, 100 sheets in box. . ....-: .boxes. . 

♦PapeTyCarbon, letter, 100 sheets in box... V do — 

♦Paper fasteners..... - do — 

Paper, manifolding, bap, 250 sheets in package. packages. . 

Paper, manifolding, letter, '.500 shtots in package. do — 

♦Paper, manifoldmg, letter, perforated, 500 sheets in pack-. 

age..,. -..-..... ...packages.. 

Paper, typeWiiter,.cap, 250 sheets in package .do — 

♦Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 sheets in package do — 

Paperweights , ^ — number.. 

♦Paper, writing, letter : .^ quires.. 

♦Paper, writing, note do — 

Paper, writing, note, 100 sheets in pad pads.. 

♦Paste, photo* and library j ars. . 

♦PendJs, lead * number.. 

♦Penholders...,. : do — 

Penracks do 

♦Pens, steel , ., gross.. 

PttDM, perforating . . '. number . , 

Ruiers: do — 

Stamp, penalty, rubber do.... 

Stamps^bber, aa required ■. do 

Tape, office, red....: spools.. 



3 
2 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 

2 

2 

200 

600 

100 

2 

2 

3 



2 
2 

1 

2 

3 

2 

1 

2 

2 

200 

600 

100 

2 

2 

2 



4 

1 

3 

8 

300 

aoo 

200 
3 
3 
8 



4 
4 

1 

4 
6 
5 
2 

4 

4 

900 

doo 

200 
4 
4 
4 



5 
5 
1 

5 
8 
7 
2 
5 
5 

300 
1,000 

300 
5 
5 
6 



6 
5 

1 

5 
10 
9 
2 
5 
5 

300 
1,000 

300 
S 
6 
5 



18 
4 
S 

e 

5 

60 
2 
2 
4 
2 
2 



2 
4 
5 
12 
6 
42 
12 
60 
12 
6 
8 
1 
6 
1 



. 1 



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262 MANUAL FOB TSB MEDICAL IMSlFARTMElfT. 

846. MISCEIjIiAJ^BOUS aUPPIilES. 



Artictos. 



Allowance for 1 year lor posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



Aloolial, denatuTfldt G eolloEia la bottk, as r«{iuired bottles* . 

A ppa ratiu , cvrnptetacd ait i par. 903 ) , as required . , number. . 

A pparniuSt eteciric ^ do 

Appaniiiisfor adminitiration oftiUvartan ,9A required do — 

A ppataluSj ffstraint (pax. OCH) ...,..,....,.„,.,,. do 

A pplicatffnfaT thr^t^mtml . , _.*,*- do — 

Applk^tors for throat, wood.., ,,.......-- gross.. 

Aprnnip cook'n. --,..,. .,,.,.. ...».>... number. . 

Atomizt^i, hand .,,._, ^ ^..^.^ .. do 

£ag,obtUtricid(}iixr^m^j ,,.,., do.... 

Bugtt, rubber J hot waitr. ...... ,.,.,,.... do — 

BtgHf TMhtieT, kf.ffir head , _.,..... do — 

Beniungf^^ tianiitjl, d-lneh roller dozen. . 

Baiitiages, gmize, roUer, assorted, in boxed of d duEen boxes. . 

BQTidugt:i, fiiiibfrt MarUn. .... ...... number. . 

Baniiiiges, suspensoty. . -- dozen. . 

ianda^ttpfndef ",.,.,...,..,._...........,...., number.. 

Bats, moisquito , - * do — 

BasintftiT ipttnffcij etc^, whitt tnamtt. . . , , „ do — 

itcMfn, dW/i,/or o/ff«. , do.... 

*Bsain$, hajnif U'hits c-nania do 

BfiHntf tffhiie tnamtJ^for aperatinif room do 

BaskfUj taundr^ do.*. . . 

Bath bricka . , do 

Bath roiK9 (pou?^*, conrnieno^t), do — 

Bed cradffs do 

Btdiiaft^f white tJHi'JJiel ..,,,„. do 

Bidstiodjif ^hitt f nam ef . . , do 

Btliit.MU. do...- 

Beni iDj 1 quortf in bottle,' as requfned bottles. . 

Bid n mtt whltt .,....,...,....,..,,...*.... number. . 

SioweT9foT insict ptmder do. .* . 

BoiUt, cvfffi, y /J qiUirt, fnamH or fii» ....... . do — 

Bail^SfCofffftti-^uaTttfTunjidoriin do.... 

B^ilfT, dtfublejttf conking, H-f tJart ..,..*.,.... do 

BoitfTSfdoubiRfforcookiTii^i-^taTl....^, do 

BQiim, injitru fa rn^. . _ do — 

Boiltrtt tinf coppn bottom do. . . . 

Bookea^tJif as i^q i lirM do — 

Bottitif Ji-^uartf glass sl(>pper,/ijT antiKeptie itUutioua do, . . 



144 

1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 



Botpf^ ckoppina. . 
BoMfls, aotjp, dtH 



.do. 
.do. 
.do. 
.do.. 



Bowla, 3ugHf| witb Md.. .._ 

B&xes, foiaing, for tableU. dozen 

Baif^Jfacturttfolding number. . 

Boxtjs, oiotm^nt, inipervioua l *,*... dozen. . 

Box«3s, pH^ .,._.............,......., do 

BoxeSj powder,. do — 

•Brooms, com ...*,... --. number. . 

Bttiffm^i tuLiTjiffig hiiniil(t for flw/rt , do 

♦BroomSj whiak . .....,,.. do 

BruEhtgf haiTf counter {brujihf a ^ ftair^/of^Iddt*),... do 

♦Brushes, Imnd, flbef do — 

Uruabes, paint ............,..,......,.,.,.,.,.,.... do 

Brushesij scmbblDf do — 

BruihtSf ghavina. .... ...................*., do 

BrusheiJ, aUtve d lucl; inp. do 

Bruah£tj tciiffhtcdffor poiijthiTtff ^cwr*. do 

BrUAJi€a, Uii^tghtid, fw poluthmg jioorXj eitra bnahtx/{ir,ta required, 

□umb«T ........,,.....,.,...,... 

BnekitSt ttft!n-td, mftal.r-qwiTt number.. 

BjicktUffUier....... do 

BitckfUt, ffahfjniird-iTtfn , dO. . . - 

fMifvi, metal, for htanki and documtnt^ do. . . . 

Qtifinett virm^ffjf blanks and docu-meatSf tiira Etctiorufor, as re- 

oulred.. number. . 

OabiiuUfor dretnngi and instrumerut. iatge (approximately: cab- 
inet 42 by 30 by 16 inches; stand 24 inches iifgh) number. . 



192 
2 

1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 



1 

72 
6 

eo 

2 

60 

100 

60 

36 

6 

2 

10 

35 

2 

24 

2 

4 



1 
4 

6 

30 
8 
1 

10 
6 
6 

24 
2 
4 
1 

95 
8 
1 
3 

10 
4 
6 

60 
8 

10 

80 
8 



240 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 



1 

00 

6 

70 

2 

70 

120 

70 

42 

7 

2 

12 

40 

2 

24 

2 

4 

7 



5 
15 
24 

1 



2 



> When the chlorld of silver dry cells become exhausted, request should be made to have them sent to 
- ' • — - unbscrews holding them in place in the battery should always accompany 

of any width desired from unbleached muslin, in lieu of muslin bandages 



oefls sent for recharging. 

> Used for making bandagi 
formerly issued by the box. 

» Benzin of a specific gravity not greater than 0.724 will be issued as required for use with the thermo- 
cautery, Paquelin's. 

4 The French scale will be used in giving the sizes of bougies. 



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• POfe* StJPPLT TABLES. 
MUcellaneous supplies — Continued. 



253 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



ddbineU, for dresaingt and instnanenta, small (approximately: 

cabinet 40 by 24 by 16 inches; stand 24 inches high) number. . 

Cabinets fifrmedidnes, ward ao — 

Can openers do — 

Caps, for cooks do — 

Capsules, gelatin, 100 in box, sizes 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 (state size re- 
quired) boxes.. 

Oiue,aspiratinff(pat.9lQ).., number.. 

Cb««, dentol (par. 9U) do — 

Case, ear, nose, and throat (par. 912) do — 

Cases, emergenqf(var,91S) do — 

Case, eve (j«r. 914) — do — 

Cases, forceps, heniostaHe (par. 915) do , 



Case, general operating (par. 916) , do . 

Case, genito-urtnary (par. 91 7) do . 



Case, gynecological <V9r. 918) do — 

Case, pocket (jpsr. 9S) do — 

Case, post-mortem (par. 924) ' do — 

Case, tootk-extracting (par. 925) do — 

Case, trial lenses (par. 926) , : — do — 

Catheters, flexible,^ as required. . . * do — 

Chairs, arm , do 

Chairs, common do — 

Chairs, invalid, rolling do. . . . 

Chairs, office, revolving do — 

Chairs, rocking do 

^Chamois fil^i v H do 

Charts, anatomical sets . 

Chest, tool. No. i (par. 937) number. 

Cleaver do... 

Clocks do... 

Close stools, (See Pails, commode.) 

Clothesline, manila yards. 

Colariders number. 

Cork extractors do... 

Corkpresser do — 

Corks, long taper, sizes 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10 (sizes desired to be stated), 

dozen 

Corkscrews : number. 

*Cotton, absorbent, in roll pounds.. 

Cotton bats do ... , 

CrinoUn (stenta-book), 6-yard pieces pieces. 

Cruets, vinegar and oil number.. 

CnUehes : .pairs. 

Crutches, rubber tips for, No. 16, J-lnoh; No. 18, f inch; No. 19, 

|-inch (state size desired) number.. 

lups do. 



Cu] 



ips, drinking, pap^, as required do . . . 

Cups, feeding do... 

Cwps, spit, white enamel do . . . 

Cui>s, spit, paper, as required i .do. . . 

Cui>s, spit, paper, metal frames for do. . . 

Curettes, as required do . . . 

Cushions, rubber, small do . . . 

Cushions, rubber, open center do. . . 

Cushions, surgical, KJeUy's do. . . 

Cuspidors do . . . 

Desks, office do 

Dippers do 



8, meat, assorted do . . . 

Dishes, pickle do . . . 

Dishes, soap, with covers, for office do . . . 

Dishes, vegetable , do ... . 

Dispensing set (par. 942), as required sets . . 

Sgg beaters , number; . 

Eye shades, sin^e or double do ... . 

Um-leaf ^ do.... 

1 packets (par . 944 ) ,* as required do ... . 

1 packets for instruction (par. 945) do ... . 

A packets for shell Wounds (par. 946) (for Coast Artillery 

stations), as required number.. 

^loorpolisn,orbrigfatener,l gallon, in osn cans.. 

Floor wax« 2 pounds, in can. v* do.... 

FarcepSfnieale „..., i. number,. 

1 The French scale wUI be used in givtag the sizes of catheters. 
k Tar issue as a part of the individual equipment of lifie troops, 
troops are given m the Field Supply Tables. 



12 



40 



1 
2 

1 

144 
2 
36 
10 
2 
3 



12 
36 
2 
4 
5 
6 
1 
1 
1 
6 

90 
2 

2 

1 

216 
3 
48 
12 
3 



36 



48 



80 



160 



240 



16 



10 



320 



70 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 



20 
60 
4 
5 
7 
8 
1 
1 
1 
8 

90 
2 



360 
3 

72 
16 
5 

4 
8 

16 
90 



12 
36 



72 



a 

2 
3 
6 
6 
5 

12 
6 
2 

12 



2 

8 
12 



400 



10 

20 

2 



The allqwanoes for field use by sanitary 
Digitized by VjOOQIC 



>8i 



254 



MANUAL FOB XH£ MBDIOAL 08FARTMENT. 
Miscellaneous suppliesr-CoutJimxed, 



Artidfls. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 aon £uo i,ooo 



Fofftji^Cflrp^ifl^. „,,,....,...,,„» * , number.. 

Ft^isjiah do.,., 

FviFluft tfihk, silifer-plaU^. . . . , .do 

FrttifTi, kf-cTGim, ftsrpqiUred,., do — 

Fujipifils^ gliisa , 25 c, c do 

Fimnels^ ElMa, 3fj0c. c. ,„. do — 

Fimn«Ia,glaafl, GOO o,Q,... ,,,.....„.,. do..., 

Fujinels, plttss, 1,000 c*c..*.* do.... 

Gauza , pla ui . . , . ...,.,......,., : yards . . 

Ginvfji^ Tuhticr, Ufffit, midiunif hentfUt ^^ medium rough, sizes and 

numbers (iare(|LLireci.............. pairs., 

Gluftjiqiiid, in small oomicerclal tin* tins., 

Gowrvi, i}pfTaiin§ ..,.»..,.,,.»,, number. 

•GrudwiUsslass, IOC. c w do..., 

Gr&duates, glass, 1 Wo, c,.........„. do... 

cik-Eidimtos, glass, 2500. c... , do... 

Graduates, Kla?^^ 5O0 c^c... do — 

Graduato, glass, 1,000 c. c do... 

fffa(!fr«, iarj^fl. ...*,.,***..,,,.*,. do — 

GraifTs. AmaU .*.»,, do — 

Gravy boats... * , do... 

Gr«/ (rem*,.... ,..,,, -»...., do... 

OrindJitonet kitehftij co mplttCj lO-iiu^ do — 

H^iid grenade? ... - * ...»*.,.-.., do — 

/font*..,,.,. do... 

Ht)J(!, r« Wtf r, l-imA, in 60-foat kngtiix, as required lengths. 

H{iser noulrAjift . .... * - number. 

^twe, TteirtirtfQT *.»►,. do — 

InftufOT.PnUtUT's.......... do... 

InhaltTjChloroform^wkhdftfpbiiUU. do.... 

JnAaftT, ffftfT do — 

lTri{/iitorSj ajfared/or.,, ,*..*.**,.. » do 

ItTisatOTJit FnnfcrWftif *#.......;, *,. do..., 

Jurtif large ^fr/rdrf*ttingitt rtK?... do — 

JarSf ^mnUt coivTffdffor sititirMj etc^ do — 

Kftfff,crti^tp. .,...,.,. do — 

AVffffjj^f4......... do.... 

tCmfrtChoppinff. do..., 

KnlifUfhrrnd^ do — 

Enives, batcher '«.*,...,....... do — 

KnitK«,&irtying^... do.... 

JTfif w», iabht sU i-fr-ptafni do. . . . 

Ltiddrrfiifp do — 

" ■ .do. 



4 

2 

3 

3 

600 



4 
2 
3 
3 

700 



6 

6 

6 

SOO 



6 
6 
;,300 



6 

22 

6 

4 

35 

33 

1 

1 

5 

16 

1 

8 

36 

1 



4 

2 

84 



6 
3 

6 

2,000 



2 
16» 
3 
3 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
6 
2 
L 
48 
2 



2 
1 
1 

1 
I 
1 
2 
6 
3 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
4. 
84- 
1 



1 
20 



Ladkn . . 

f ^^ n.^'-^. f'h trtaiPV!! fof,' iis rpci 1 3 irfti . . * , do- . . 

I: \ r,.i^hi .., ,, do... 

Lamps, Shades for,i as required do... 

Lamps, spirit, glass do. . . 

Lamps, 9tand - do... 

Iiamps, wicks for (for lamps and spirit lamps),^ as required..do. . . 

Lanterns, complete do . . . 

Lanterns, extra globes for, white, as required do. . . 

Lanterns, wicks for, as required do... 

Laionmotoer do... 

Linofeum,* as required jrards. 

Litters with slings » number . 

Litters, canvas for, as required pieces . 

Litters, tacks for, 75 in package, as required packages. 

Looking glasses number. 

Lye, concentrated, 1 pound in can cans. 

Mats, door, manOa number. 

Mats, door, mOal....^ , do... 

Mattress covers do... 

Mattresses, hair, in three equal parts do. . . 

Measures, metal, l-pint, l-quart, t-quart, and 4-quart.. sets. 

Meat cutter ♦ .number. 

* Medicine droppers , doxen. 

Medicine glasses number. 

MUl,co0ee do... 

Mops, handles for.. do.w. 

Mops, heads for do . . . 

Mortars and pestles, glass, 10 cm do . . . 

. 1 The kinds of lamps for which dihnney s, shades, and wieks are desired should be stated on requisitions. 

* Furnished for ofnoes and dispensary and in 1-yard strips for halls and wards. Requisitions for linoleum 
will be accompanied by an estimate of the cost of purchasing it at or ogar the post.. . 

' One litter is issued to each oonu>any on memorandum receipt. Tne aUowanoes for sanitary trooi>s 
on field service are given in the Field Supply Tables. 



8 
36 
8 

<»' 

82 

1 



10 
60 
2 



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Google 



PO^ SUPPLY TABLBSw 



^5 



Articles. 



Mortaraandpitaaeff Wedgw9od,8em ;w number. 

Mortars and TpefiUtrWMffiD ood, BO em w do . . . 

Uortar and ipea(kt Wedgwood f 90 cm do... 

MoemiMjobart, (See j?ar«„ moegutto.) . 

If nslm, unbleached yards. 

Needle, sailmaker's..... , number. 

Needles, common, assorted.: papers. 

NeedleS) surgical, assorted, as required , number. 

Needles, surgical, Hagedom's, 20 in set sets . 

Needle, upholsterer's ..number. 

0Ueanw%tkpu,m'p,6gQXUyM., do... 

Oikiothjor table yards. 

Ofhlhalmoecope - number. 

Path, commode (close stools) , do. . . 

PaUSf white enamel ■. do... 

Painti white enamel, 1-pint tin tins. 

Pajamas,eoats , , number. 

pajamas, trousers do... 

Pan8,dishfdeeptretinnedfgl-quart , do.,. 

Pan, dishf extra neavy, retinned or metal, SS-guart do. . . 

Pans, dust do... 

Pansjfrying do... 

Pans,miXk .• do... 

Pans,muffin ...do... 

*Pans, sauce do... 

Paper , filtering, round, 10-inch packages . 

Paper, oiled, in 5-yard roll rolls. 

Paper,tarred, in 30-yard roll, as required do. .. 

Paper, toilet, in roll of 2,000 sheets j do... 

Paper, 'WTapping,blue quires. 

Paper, wrapping, brown do... 

Paper, wrapping, white do... 

Penoib,hair,l dozen in vial vials. 

Percolators, glass number. 

Pill machine do... 

Pillowcases, cotton do... 

Pillows, feather do . . . 

PiUowSyhair do... 

Pill tile, 6 by Winches do... 

Pins, common, assorted papers . 

Pins, safety, 3 siees dozen . 

Pitcher, dem, for of^e » number. 

Pitchers, delft, l-plnt do... 

Pitchers, delft, 4-quart do . . . 

. Pitchers, sirup, glass do... 

Pitchers, white enamel do... 

Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 6 yards by 2^ inches i spools. 

Plaster of Paris, in 4rpound tin tins. 

Plates, dinner number. 

Potato masher : : do... 

Pots, mustard, with wooden spoons do. . . 

Pots, stock, ftJ^-qwart do... 

Pots, tea, enamel or tin do. . . 

Pot, watering do . . . 

Pusbasins do... 

Racks fot urinals and bed pans — .- do. . . 

Razors.,.. ..: do... 

Razors, strops for i . . .'. do. . . 

Refrigerators, targe or small, as required I do. . . 

Retorts, sianas for do... 

Rods, glass, assorted, in 10-ounce package packs^es . 

Rolling pin - number. 

Safe, iron do... 

Saucers. do... 

Saw,bfiteher's do... 

Scales and weights, apothecary's, metric system do. . . 

Scales and weifiits, balance in glass ease, metric system do. . . 

Scales and weights, grocer's... do... 

Scales and w e^rhts, platform do . . . 

Scissors, bandage do... 

Scoops » ...Jck)..-. 



^Screens. bed,foldi'n 
Settees, for porch or 



, pepper, 
, salt, gU 



'ftflass. 



^ramesfor, white enamel do, 

', as required i do 



glass. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 



40a 



150 
6 

12 



1 

1 

128 

32 

32 
1 
8 

30 
1 
2 
4 
3 
2 

40 
6 

48 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 



ooo 



16 
8 

12 

2 

1 

192 

48 

48 
1 

10 

36 
1 
4 
6 
3 
3 

50 
8 

56 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
4 
2 
2 
2 



m) 



2 
1 
1 

18 

1 

4 

3 

10 

128 

128 



300 

10 

20 

10 

15 

2 

1 

256 

64 

64 

1 

12 

40 

1 

4 

8 

4 

3 

60 
10 
72 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
4 
3 
2 
2 



1,000 



2 
3 

1 

30 
1 
6 



2 
1 
1 

18 
1 
4 
3 

12 
160 
160 
3 
1 
6 
3 

10 
4 
3 
6 
6 



400 

12 

24 

12 

18 

2 

1 

320 

80 

80 

1 

15 
48 
1 
4 
10 
4 
3 
70 
12 
84 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
4 
3 
2 
2 



2 
2 

1 
1 

84 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 



Shakers, 
Shakers, 

» Also issued on special requisition at the rate of 1 spool to each 20 men of organizations o f foot troops 
to carry out prorisions of ex&ting ordea^. (See Appendix: i«*««IO ' • 



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256 MANUAL FOB TfiE MtlDtCAL DEPARTMENT. 

MiseeUaneoua suppHes — Continued. 



Artidfls. 



AUowanoe for 1 year for posts having 
official popolation of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



Shears i nambor. . 

Shears, for fixed bandages do 

Sheetiiig, rubber .* yards.. 

*SheeU, cotton number.. 

Shirt9,eotton r do 

Shoes, wooden, f or bedsteads do 

Skkle do.... 

Sieves, Jlour do — 

Bilk, oiled, to 6-yard roll rolls.. 

Skimmers -• number . . 

Slippers pairs . . 

Soap, common - pounds.. 

'HSoap, Ivory '. cakes . . 

'HSoap, seourinc pounds.. 

Spatiua9,S4neh number.. 

SfpatuUUfMneh do — 

Speculum, recUA — do.... 

Sphygmoimanometer do — 

Splrnts, Hodgen's, right or left, as required do — 

Sponae holders. do.... 

Mxwis, Halstead's, glass do.... 

Sppoons, basting, tinned iron <. do 

SpoonSftabUtSuwr-pkUed do 

Spoons, tea, mi>er-p(ated do 

Sprinklers, powder ,h.r do 

Smir treads, linoleum,^ Bsrwiuired do 

i8toirtread«,ruM»«rnos<n^« /or, las required.... do 

Stair treads, molding for, as required f eet . . 

Stamp, wUh outfit, for marking hospital clothivig number. . 

Steels do — 

Sterilizer, for dressings. do — 

Stethoscopes, douMe do — 

Stools, reoolving, white snamd do — 

£re(WM,a2coAo{, as required do — 

Stove Dlackjng w papers.. 

Suppository mold number.. 

Sutures, catgut, plain or chromiciied, steriliMd, 18 inches, in tube, 

assorted sizes* tubes.. 

Sutures, horsehair, 100 in eoil « coils.. 

Sutures, kangaroo tendon, sterilized, 1 sutureineacb tube, .tubes. . 
Sutures, BQk, braided, sterilised, IS inchea eadi, 3 sices, to pack- 

age - packages.. 

Sutures, silkworm gut, 100 to coil coils.. 

Sutures, silver wire, to yard lengths yards.. 

Syringes, bvXb,rtiJbber number.. 

Syringes, ear and ulcer do — 

Syringes, extra needles for,* as required do — 

Syringes, extra wires for, as required bundles... 

Syringes, fountain, metal, i-quart, ^rodtMited (irrigators)... number.. 

syringes, fountain, rvbber do..., 

Syringes, glass, Luer type, t c. c, (for antityphoid vaccination), 

as required number. 

Syringes, glass, Luer type, 10 c.c.,bs required. do. . . 

Syringes, glass, Luer type, SO c. c, (for injection of neosalvarsan), 

as required ...number. 

Syringes, hypodermic iv&r. 956) do 

Syringes, penis, glass, in case do.... 

Tables, bedside, iron, white enamel do. . 

Tables, bedside, white enamel, tops for, as required do 



2 

1 

a 

100 
16 

1 
1 

2 

1 

12 
80 
72 
48 
1 
1 
1 
1 



10 
200 

32 
128 
1 
1 
3 
1 

20 
100 

90 

72 
2 
2 
1 
1 



3 

1 

14 

300 

48 

m 
1 

2 
4 

2 

30 

120 

108 

96 

2 

2 

1 

1 



8 

100 
80 



3 
1 

18 

400 

64 

256 

1 

2 

5 

2 

40 

140 

120 

120 

2 

2 

1 

1 



20 

1 

100 
6 
80 

24 
3 
2 
2 
5 



4 

125 
40 



Ikbles, dining, exUrukm,BaTeqvLired ...do. 

Tubles, instrument do.... 11 1 2 Z 

Tables, operating ....i do.... 11112 

Tables, typewriter do 11 11 2 

Tape,cotton pieces.. 2 2 3 3 4 

Tapemeasures,linen,6feet number.. 2 2 3 3 4 

Thermocautery, Paqwlin^s{-pox»9S>JY do — 11111 

Thermometers, bath ...:.. .do.... 1112 2 

•Thermometers, cltoical 6 do.... fi 12 18 24 

Thermometers, meteorological do — 2. 3 4 6 6 

Thread, cotton, assorted spools.. 2 2 3.3 4 

Thread, Itoen, unbleached, 200 yards on spo61 — do — 2 3 4 5 6 

1 State number and dimensions of treads. 

* Ktods and sizes to be stated on requisitions. 

* In maktog requisition for extra needles si>ecify make of syrtoge and size of n<»edle desired. 

« Benzin ofa specific gravity not greater than 0.724 to 1-liter bottles will be issued as required for use with 
this cautery. 
» Clinical thermometers are issued on request by letter approved by the department aorgwHlv 



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POST SUPPLY TABLES. 
'MiacdUmeous supplies — CkmUnuecL 



257 



Artidfls. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



Tongue depre9»or8,m€tal nomber.. 

Tongue depressors^ wood gross.. 

TourfUfuett and bandages, ruMer number . . 

ToweU,baih dosen.. 

TowelSydish do 

*Towmthiind do 

Towdt, paper, fixtwet for number.. 

Towels, paper, in roll rolls.. 

Traps, moutc v number.. 

Traps, tat. do... 

Traifs, bed. wUh legs do... 

Trags, butler's do^.. 

Trags, instrument, while enamel do 

Trowel, (forden do... 

Tubes, drainage, rubber, 3 sizes, 1-yard length yards. 

Tubes,rectal number.. 

Tubes, stomach do 

Tubing, glass, assorted pounds.. 

Tubing, rubber, sizes as specified yards. 

Tub, bath, portable, on wheels nmnber. 

Tubs, foot do... 

Tubs, wash do... 

'■'Tumblers, glass do... 

Twine, fine or coarse pounds . 

Twineboxes v.. number. 

Tgpewriters do... 

Typewriters, record ribbons for,^ as required do... 

Uiinals, glass, graduated .do... 

Vials, in sizes as desired dozen. 

Vision test set ipaT.95») number. 

Water coolers do . . . 

Window shades with fixtures, complete,* as required do. . . 



4 

100 

1 

2 



6 
150 

1 
2 



8 

200 

1 

3 



10 

260 

1 



4 

14 
3 
7 
7 

36 
4 

85 
8 
2 

10 
5 
8 
1 
« 
2 
2 
2 
4 
1 

a 

2 

84 

ft 

2 

a 



12 

300 

•1 

8 



1 Supplied on the ordw of the department surgeon. One for each machine only at a time should be asked 
for. The make of machine should be stated in the request. 

* Requisitions for window shades and fixtures will be accompanied by an estimate of the eost of mak- 
ing or purchasing these articles at or near the post. 

93440^—17 ^17 



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%5B MANUAL FOB THB MMHCAL DEPARTMENT. 

846. LABORATORY SUPPLIES. 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of^ 



100 aOO 400 600 800 1,000 



Acid, acetic, glacial, 1 pound, in fgiass-Btxjppw Iwttle bottles.. 

Agar-aear, i pound, in package packaees.. 

Alcohol, absolute, ethyl, 1 pound, in glass-stopper bottle.. bottles.. 

Alcohol, methyl, reagent, 1 pound, in glaas^topper bottle. . . do 

.\niline oil, 2 ounces, in bottle do 

Apparatus f disUUinif number.. 

Balsam, Canada, 1 ounce, In bottle bottles. 

Baskets, wire, for tettUibei number. 

BcUhfVHiterf for paraffin, astequired do... 

Bath, toateTfCCepper /for test tubes ^ do... 

Bath f footer f tripod for do... 

BeakerSf glasSf sizes iSe.e. to 300 c.c » do.... 

Bismarck brown, I ounce, in bottle i bottles.. 

Bottle, balsam number.. 

Bottle, topping, for oil of cedar (1 with microscope) do 

Bottles, dropping, T. K., for stains, Bounee9 do.. 

Bromin, 1 ounce, in bottle * bottles 

Brushes, test tube. number 

Burettes, glass stopcock, 26 c. c, subdwision UIO c.c do 

Burettes, supports for, v)i£h dovMe clamp and ikree rings do 

Burners, Bunsen's^ * do 

Centrifuge, hand do 

Ck) vers, glass ounces.. 

Cylinders, graduated, with foot, 10 c. c number. . 

Cylinder, graduated, with foot, 25 c. c do. 

Dishes, evaporating, porcelain, sizes, 35 c, c. to SOO c. c do. 

Dishes, Petri's do,... 

Dishes, Stender. 30 by 50 mm ,...do 

Eosin, i oimce, m bottle ♦, , bottles.. 

Flasks, Erlenmeyer^s, 250 c. c number. 

Flasks f£rlenmeyer's, 600 c»c....^ do... 

Flasks, Frlenmeyer's, 1,000 c. c da... 

Flasks, Erlenmeyer's, 2,000 c.c do... 

Forceps, cover-glass, Ifovy's do... 

Forceps, cover^Uus, Stewart's do... 

Forceps, straight, medium fine do... 

Fuchsin, i ounce, in bottle bottles. 

Fuchsin, acid, i ounce, in bottle ..do.*. 

Gau e, wire, iron, asbestos centers, 4 by 4 inches pieces. 

Gelatin, in z-oimce package packages.. 

Gentian violet , i ounce, in bottle bottles . . 

Glucose, powdered, jr pound, in bottle do 

Hemaglobin scales, Tallquist's number.. 

Hematoxylin, J ounce, in bottle bottles.. 

Hemocytometer number . . 

Hone, Belgian, 8 by 1 i inches, « as req uired do 

Incubator, bacteriological,* as required do 

Jars, staining, C'opitn's do 

Labels, microscopical, square, 500 in book books . . 

Methylene bhie. * ounce, in bottle bottles. . 

Microscope, post (pai. 951) number.. 

Microtome, complete, as required do 

Oil, Immersion, 1 ounce, in bottle bottles.. 

Paper, filtering, Swedish, MunktePs quires. . 

Paper litmus, blue and red, 100 strips in vial, of each vials. . 

Parafnn, soft and hard, as required pounds.. 

Pencils, wax, red number. . 

Peptone, * pound, in wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 

Pipettes, 1 c. c number. . 

Pipettes, 5 c. c do 

Pipettes, 10 c. c do 

Pipettes, 25 c. c do 

Pipettes, Graduated, 5 c. c do 

Razor, strop for, Badger, Emerson's electric, H inches lonq,^ as 

required number . . 

Retorts, stands for. (See par. 845.) 

Rings, filtering, porcelain do 

Rods, glass, 5 mms. thick, 15, 20, and 30 cms. long, assorted, pounds. . 

Section lifter, small number. . 

Slides, glass, 25 by 75 mms dozen.. 

Sterilizer, hot-air. 10 by 12 by 10 inches number . . 

Stopcocks, Mohrs.for ruhber tubing do 

Test glasses, footed, urinary do — 



1 

- 2 

4 



» Issued only to posts supplied with gas. 

2 Issued only for use with microtome. 

3 In making requisition state method of heating available, whether alcohol, petroleum, or gas. 



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POST SUPPLY TABLES. 
Laboratory supplies — Contiaued. 



259 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year (or posts having 
official population of— 



100 



200 



400 600 



800 



1,000 



Test tubes dozen.. 

Test tubes, stand for '. number. . 

Thermometer, chemical, 0-100'* C do 

Thermometer^ chemical, 0-lSOO^ C do 

Tripoia, iroUf Bunsen's do-.. - 

V^eometeTj Doremua- Hinds...'. , do 

tJrinometers ...do 

Watch glasses, Syracuse do 

Wire, "platinum, heavy ^ inches . . 

Wire, platinum, medium do 

Wright's stain,, powder, 0.2 gram in ampul ». . . : i ampuls. . 

Xylol, in i-pound bottle bottles. . 



25 



30 



50 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
6 
12 
12 
3 
2 



I To prepare the stock solution dissolve 60 mgms. in 20 c. c. of methyl alcohol, reagent (acetore free). 
For use filter and make up to 25 c. c. with methyl alcohol. 



847. 



IDENTIFICATION SUPPLIES.* 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



Box for holding developing tray number. . 

Camera with lens do 

Camera with lens, stand for do 

Chair, revolving^ vhoto do 

Crayon, chalk, wnite, 1 gross in box boxes. . 

Developer for films, in tube, as required tubes. . 

Developer for paper, in tube, as required do 

Dry cells, as required number. . 

Film pack adapter • .do 

Film pack adapter, slide for, as required do 

Film packs, 12 films in pack, as required do 

Finger Prints. Classification and Uses of, Henry copy. . 

Fixmg salts, m package, as required packages. . 

Flashlight cage number. . 

Flashlight cartridges, as required do 

Graduates, glass, 8-ounce do 

Ink plate do.... 

Ink, printing, in J-pound tube tubes. . 

Lantern, ruby number. . 

Magnesia ribbons. 50 in box, as required boxes. . 

Metal clips, for holding magnesia ribbons. (See Forceps, cover- 
glass, Stewart's, par. 846.) 
Paper, printing, photographic, 3 by 5J inches, as required .packages. . 

Photo, clips, as required number. . 

Printing boards do 

Printing frames do 

Pushbutton '....do 

Roller, ink, handle for do 

Boiler, ink, summer, as required do. ... 

Roller, ink, winter, as required do 

Shade, roller, with hood {Background) do. . . . 

Slatcff, 41 by 11^ inches do 

Spark coil ' do 

Smrkplug do 

Thermometer, chemical. O-lOO"* C. do 

Tra-ing cloth, as required yards. . 

Tray, developing, for 6 by 7 plates ^ number. . 

Tray, developing, for 8 by 10 plates do 

Trays, developing, for 11 by Uplates do.... 



1 Requisitions for identification supplies should be made on Form 35 only. On these requisitions no 
items, except those pertaining to identification of soldiers, should appear as they are filled from the New 
York Supply Depot only. 

* A printing box may be furnished in lieu of the printing board for posts equipped with electric light. 



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260 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

848. X-RAY SXJPPLilES. 



Articles. 



Allowance for 1 year for posts having 
official population of— 



100 200 400 600 800 1,000 



Apparatus, X-my, as required number.. 

Apron, TvJbber, lead impregnated do 

Barium BUiphate, for X-ray work, 1 pound, In bottle bottles. . 

Bismuth subcarbonate, 1 pound In bottle do 

Carriers, plate, 8 by 10 inches and 14 by 17 inches, for use with tanks, 
of each number.. 

Chrome alum, crystals. 1 poimd, in bottle bottles. . 

Films, dental. X-ray, dosen in box boxes . . 

Fluorosoope , Hand number . . 

Funnel, glass, ribbed, 500c. c do. . . . 

OloveSf rubber, lead impregnated, size 9 : pairs. . 

Holder, plate, for use instead of envelopes number. . 

Hydroquinon. J pound, in bottle botUes.. 

Metol (or equivalent). 1 oimce, in bottle do 

Plates, X-ray. 8 by 10 inches. 10 by 12 inches, 11 by 14 inches, and 
14 by 17 inches, as required number. . 

Sodium carbonate, dry, 1 pound, in bottle bottles. . 

Sodium hyposulphite pounds.. 

Sodium sulphite , dry do 

Screens, intensifying, 10 by IB inches and U by 17 inches, of each, 
number 

Stereoscope number.. 

Tanks, developing, soapsUme, m by 14^ by 19 inches deep, inside 
measurement number. . 

Tray, developing, for 10 by Ig inch piates do 

Trays, developing, for 14 by 17 inch plates do.... 

Tubes, X-ray, Coolidge,a3Teq\ifiea do.... 

Tubes, X-ray, tungsten target, S-inch diameter (for use with induo- 
tion coil ) , as required number . . 

Tubes, X-ray, tungsten target, 7-inch diameter (for use with trans- 
former) , as requured number . . 



25 
15 

1 
1 

3 

1 
3 



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ARTICLE XVin.— DENTAL STJPPLY TABLES. 

849. The articles listed in the following tables comprise the usual 
equipment for use by dentists in the Army, including both portable 
and base outfits. 

(a) The portable outfit is in greater part contained in the dental 
chests, viz, instrument chests Nos. 1 and 2, supply chest, dental 
engine chest, dental chair chest, and dental field desk, thus facilitat- 
ing transportation between itinerary stations. Dental chests are 
issued empty on proper requisition. 

(Jb) The base outfit consists of a complete portable outfit, except 
furniture, plus a laboratory equipment and dental office furniture. 
Base outfits are supplied at general hospitals and other important 
statiouB designated by the Surgeon Greneral, where they permanently 
remain. 

860. The numbers in the body of these tables immediately follow- 
ing the names of the articles indicate their size or pattern, taken 
from the catalogues of the leading dental manufacturers of the 
coimtry. 

861. The supply of expendable articles is estimated for six 
months, 

862. The articles listed in the tables which are to be furnished by 
the surgeon from post supplies, under the provisions of paragraph 491, 
are indicated by an asterisk before each item. 

863. Instruments and suppHes for plate work wiU not be furnished. 
Plates are supplied by the Medical Department only when the teeth 
were destroyed by gunshot wound or other tramnatic injury incurred 
in the line of duty. In such a case the dentist will, by letter to the 
department sui^eon or the Surgeon Greneral, as may be appropriate, 
reciting the fact and circumstances of the injury, request the plate 
or plates required. Upon approval of the request, of which the 
dentist will be advised, he will forward to the medical supply depot 
designated in the approval the impressions or models necessary for 
the construction of the plate, giving the shade number wanted, and 
the depot will procure and issue the same. 

261 



Digitized by VjOOQIC. 



262 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 

864. PORTABLE OUTFIT. 

(a) MEDICINES. 



♦Acidum sulphuricum, J pound, in glass-stopper bottle bottles. . 

♦Acldum tannicum, powder, 3 ounces, In wide-mouth bottle do. 

Acidum trichloraoeticum, 1 ounce, in glass-stopper bottle do . 

♦Adrenalin chlorid, 1-mgm. tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

♦Aethylis chloridum, 3 ounces, in metal tube do — 

♦AlcohoI| 1 quart, in Dottle ; *... jbqttlee.i 

♦Aqua hydrogenii dloxidi. 1 pound, in bottle do — 

♦Argentinitras,crystals,l ounce, in bottle do 

♦Chloroformum, i pound, in tin , a ♦.tins,. 

♦Cocainaehydroduorldum, i ounce, in wid^mouth bottle .bottles. . 

♦Cocainaehydrochloridum, 10-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube ,.. .tubes. . 

♦CoUodlam,! ounce, in battle ...bottJes.. 

♦Cresol, 1 pound, in bottle ^ do — 

♦Emetmaehydrochloridum, 22-mgm. hjrpodermic tablets, 20 in tube, as required tubes. . 

Kugenol, 1 ounce, in bottle , bottles.. 

*GIycerinum,l pound, in bottle * \...^ ». -.do.... 

♦Liquor formaldehydi (37J per cent), 1 quart, in bottle .do 

Uereury^redistilled, 4 ounces, in bottle ..:.: *»do.*.. 

♦Morphlnae sulphas, 8-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube ; tubes . . 

♦Nonnal saline solution- tablets (par. 902). 100, in wide-mouth bottle ....../.. .bottles . . 

Novocain suprarenum, tablets, No. "E " (F.-n. Co.) tubes. . 

♦Phenol, i pound, jto bottle bottlesi 

Phenol, camphorated. 4 ounces, in bottle , do . . * 

♦Sodiicarbonasmononj^dratus, for surgical use, 1 pound, in widQ-ni6uth bottle...... .-.do... 

Sodiidioxidl, 2 ounces, in screw-top tin 1 — 1 , — tins. 

Sodium and potassium , ih sealed tube : ^ i .. . — ... tubes . . 

♦Spiritus ammoniae aromaticus, \ pound, in glass-stopper bottle ► . .bottles. 

♦ThymoIisladidmn(Aristol),lounce^ in bottle •.'. ..'...do... 

♦Tinctura aconiti, 1 ounce, in bottle do. . . 

♦Tincturaiodi, 4 ounces, in glas»6topper bottle .v..w ^udo... 



12 



(6) STATIONERY. 



♦Bands, elastic, assorted sizes. (See par. 844) , dozen. 

♦B{otter«.^7Uf... : ^ number. 

♦Books, blank, 8vq, 150 pages - » , do... 

♦Bixv9elope6,oiilclaI, letter do... 

♦Envelopes, official, note do... 

♦Eraser, rubber, typewriter do . . . 

Eraser.steel do... 

£zammationUAnks,No.2 .^ ^ do... 

Foes, Shannon do*.. 

♦Ink, black, powder or tablets (sufficient in box tor 1 quart of fluid) boxes. 

♦Ink.red, 2 ounces, In bottle, - ' ......^...bottles. 

♦Pads, prescription .' number. 

♦Paper, blotting, for desks quires. 

♦Paper, blotting, small pieces for hand blotters ; . pieces . 

♦Paper, carbon, letter :... ■..«^,. sheets, 

♦Paper fasteners number. 

♦Paper, manifolding, letter, periorattti ,,....„,, sheets. 

♦Pftl)er, typewriter, letter : : 1 do..; 

♦Paper, writing, letter , do..^ 

♦Paper, writing, note, WX) sheets in pad pads. 

♦Paste, photo and library — , ...^ ,,.—.. -jars. 

♦Pencils, lead .number. 

♦Penholders : .., ..-.-, , ,..„dp... 

♦Pens, steel .• ' ' : '. do . . . 

Ruler ; , , .... ■. - ...I ..^..do.,« 



6 

2 

2 
ISO 
60 

1 

1 
300 

4 

1 

1 
12 
, 1 
10 
10 
50 
100 
100 
50 

3 

I 

2 

24* 
1 



(c) 90o:b:s. 

(Contained Infield desk.) 



.4 tmy Regulations '. .' ■ copies. 

Dantal Materia Medica, Therapeutict^nd, Prescription, Writing {Lofo^).. . , :,,.,,...;.,... .do.,-. 

Dental Pathotogy, Therapeutics, and Pharmacology (:Budhard) -. do. . . 

Dentistry, First-Aid (Ryan) ,.j. ,,4 » ^..df^*. 

Dentistry, Operative {Black), Vols. I and II. .' 1 '...'. flo... 

Handbook of the Hospital Corps ( Mason) do . . . 

Manual for the Medical Department do. . . 

Oral Surgery {Brophy) '. do... 



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DENTAL STJITPLY TABLES. 



$63 



Portable outfit — Continued. 

(d) BliANK FORMS. 

(Ck>iitained in field desk.) 



Oorreswyndence book (supplied by Adjutant Gwiorars Department) number. . 

Pental engagement slip,Torm do. ...do 

Invoice of, or receipt for, dental supplies, Form 31 * , . .do 

Register of dental patimits, card» Form 79 - do* . . . 

Eeport of dental work. Form 67 ^ , . . - A) . . * . 

Requisition for blank iorms. Form 37 .do 

Requisition for dental supplies, annual. Form 36 ^ do — 

Requisition for dental supplies, special. Form 35 ...do 

Return of medical propeity, from, card. Form 17.. do — 

getum of medical property, original. Form 17o do.... 
etum of medical property, retained, Form 176 — do — 

Return of medical property, book, card. Form 17c — do — 



1 

250 

24 

500 

12 

4 

6 

24 

4 

800 

8O0 

■■4 



(€) INSTRUMENTS AND APPLIANCES* 



2 
1 
6 
1 
1 

12 
1 
1 
1 
1 



Amalgam plugger, double end, No. 5 number. . 1 

Anvil, cast base, small. ^ /. , ,.., — , .-do — ' 1 

Bands, fracture. Angle's, 4 bicuspid and 2 molar , . . .sets. . 1 

Blower, chip, and hot^ir syringe, No. S8, with wooden mouth protector. number . . 1 

Blower,chip, extra bulbs for do.... 2 

Bnttlos, office, prfiparation, Nn, ft , nr? required. , do — 

MuTtiMhirJi,c.x., Nos.£5,ii-S. Sj^-S , S6 , of each do.... 

Caatf Q^ice, oaJt , prr jiMTtttionj f/ .:.■ j-oz. glass-stopper bottles : : do. . . 

Case, oiTice, pr <ip.imi ion, Qxtia i ^ u . n e glass-stopper bottles for do. . . . 

€hijtt:U,e.s..jjmtit3, NiVi.S,S3 J4,d'>, 86,41, 4S, of each... da... 

damps, fuMwr dtim . Itorfs. Nas, 9, ifi, 20, »i, g83,fS3a, 66, and Bi-nap, ofeuch .do. . . . 

jClfiAHSerj ro^t^an^l, DyiJali Isold's, 1*^ o, 6^ all fine, 6 in package .packages. 

^tiTkacTOBtfaUing, - - number.. 

ntittim^T,Tntiiil,KiTk't........... .-••- - ...qo 

'Sletfiiort. sH of4 shajiksv?Uh hawile, Dodel - sets. 

Engine^detdfil^'u^ith I^Q. ^ &np-^itini^iiiachmevt number. 

^^in&, detUfil, cibie "A '\ as rmiiiiieil do. . . . 

Fngine f dental. €fi*}le" A", shmth fur fX^reKivdred. -<|0.... 

Enj^e, daiiliilj duplex springs tur. .do. . . 

E njpn*?,d6iitj, duplex a prfufis.sho.ulj for, part 14x, as required : ...do.... 

Enfiiue, dontiJ, es Lrn corda for - ■ do. . . 

JCjiginc, dtntiil,1ianflpifcf /or/' M' ctj 'Ur€-anqle,for slip-joint No. 2 , do. . . 

Mrigine, detttal, hfinlvitctfoT, No. :&, right angle, for slip-joint No. 2 .do. . . 

EnaiTie, diTWiL hand piece far. No. 7 , ii!raight,for slip joint No.S v -Jl- • • ' 

Kngina,d*&nui,lubnC!itinKGllfor,l ounce, m bottle -..bottles.. 

Eiigine, denial, fijip-joint cunnectitin^fur, part C2, as required number. 

Engint,d0Ual,Uip^JQiiHconnecihjii/'r vaH f^,8srequired. .......... do... 

E Qgine instrumetiis for Jmndpiecns / ' M'* contra-angle, and No. 2 right-angle: 

Burs, bud, 4.% 17,50, wfcs^cli..... -1 do... 

Burs,d©ntatti,5ii7,5.^,5K>,5"^,:H68,ofe<tch do... 

Burs,flasurp,57,60,m,of^vi(>h ......: • - --^Jo--- 

Burs,inv^»^ti^dcf^T1t?,^^^ 3 1,^^/^7,39, 41 of each 5<*-- 

Bure,pluR-finiahiiiE,20fi,'JQ2/22l,2a4,225,2?l,245,of ^^ do.... 

Burs'romid, 4,1,2,4,6, 8, l6, of eacb --: .do.... 

Ilur3,whivl,i;i, IJ, Iti^ofaicb - ...do.... 

DrfUs,l(W, 103,oJe.^ch - -i- do.... 

Drmj*. Gattts-rdiddtsn, 174,17fi, tjfeach : ....do.. . 

Handr«Ls3f>2,303,orfiaeh ..., do.... 

MsmdreJs, Morgan-Mnxnold \L:"A'kA-y\i'^^'-' 

Points, (^rLorundiim, medium fjr it, mounted, 186, 187, 211, 219, 226, 227, 234, 241, of each. .do. . . . 
.EnKinemPtriimnrtfs for liaT>dpi(?otf No. 7: j 

l^t ^ j.i- -r -n- V; r. c. X L., of each — :... ■ do — 

Mil- Lli' V' - '.ii !■" ■ ^li '...■...:.. '.do...: 

Bttts; dentate, 55'7, 558, 659, 560, 668, of each do.... 

Burs, fissure, 57, 60, 61, of each ,....,.,,,..., do.... 

Burs, inverted cone, 33i, 34, 35, 39. 41, of eAch.... :.'..*... do.... 

Burs, plug-finishing, 200, 202, 221, 224, 226, 231, 245, of each do.... 

Burs, round,*, 1,2, 4, 6, 8, 10, of each do.. 

Burs,' wheel, Iif4,'l6, of each - do.. 

Drills, 100, 103, of each - a^'" 

Drills, Gates-Glidden, 174, 176, of each do.... 

Mandrels, 302, 303, of each • -do.... 

P^tef^boJ^umT mediiim "^'tV "moiiA't^V ise] 'isi', 189,' 2lV,'2i9; '226,* '2*27," 2B4;" 241. ol 

og^ch • -" number. , 

Reamers",' foo*t|'Peeso'sV2,' 3*, of* each - do'*' 

of each. , - • ' - .mimDor. . 

Explorers,c.s.points,6,6,ll,12,18,ofeach do.... 

File, gold, half-round, 7-inch - "*5^*'*" 

Fae,gold, round. 7-inch - Sn "" 

Forceps, crownrstitting , - • - 2^ * 

Forceps, rubber-dam, clamp, Brewer^s... - Y^'AI'iv^Tt^ 

Forceps, rubber-dam, punch, perfecUd DigttizeabyX^OOQlv 



6 
12 

6 
12 

2 
12 

6 

6 
12 

6 



1 
' 1 
12 

6 
12 

2 
12 

6 

6' 
12 



264 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

Portable ouyit— Continued. 

INSTRUMENTS AND APPLIANCES—Continaed. 



Forceps f tooth-^xiraeting. W, 16, BOL, tORy t7, S7, 66, lOS, ISO, tlS, of each number. 

ForceptfWedge^uUing.Jio.S do... 

Hamfner,riveting.No."A" do... 

HandleifCone toeketf Not. g, S, of each do... 

Holder, cotton feed, cylinders for packages. 

Holder, for cotton, aseAkfheavjfgUua number. 

Holder,for mercury, ebonjij No, I do..., 

Holder, fornerve broach. No, e do... 

Holder,rt»ibber-dam,Anatomik do... 

Hone, oil, A rhantat tUme. in wooden box do. . . 

Lamp, alcohol. No. B6, wuh nealing tray No. 9 do. . . 

Lamp, alcohol, extra wicks for do... 

Lancet, abaceu, metal handle. No. 6 /. do... 

Lancet, gum, metal handle. No. i do... 

MalUt,metalea»e,No. 11 do... 

Matrix retainer, Ivory* t. No. 1 do . . . 

Matrix retainer, Ivory's, extra bands for, bicuspid and molar, of each do 

liatrlx strips, steel, 5 in box boxes. 

Mechanical dam, Automaton, with rubber chin rest number. 

*Medidne droppers do... 

Mirror, hand, hevel edge, S-inch do... 

Mirrors, mouth, aluminum handles do... 

Mirrors, mouth, extra glasses for, magnifying and plain, size No. 4, of each do. . . 

Mortar and pesue, glass, No, S do 

Mortar and pestle, Wedgwood, 8 em do. . . 

*Pan, sauce ..do... 

PlierSfCone socket. No. 109 do... 

Pliers, dressing. No. i do... 

Pliers, dressing. No. 17 do. 



Pliers, ofjfice, smooth beak. No. 122 do. . . . 

Pluggers, amalgam, Woodson*s, Nos. 1.2, 5, in set sets. . 

Pluggers, plastic, Nos. 4, 5. 2S, 28, SI, 57. S9, W, 40a, of each number. . 

Pluggers, root-canal. Donaldson's, Nos. 2, 4, o (state number desired) do 

Po^ pviler. Little Oiant do.... 

Pots, medicine, glass, Dappen's, green and white, of each do 

Probe, silver, in ease do — 

Root drier, Evans's do. . . . 

Saw, dental, complete, Gordon White do — 

Saw , dental. Gordon White, extra blades for .^ do. . . . 

Saws, dental, ribbon, |-inch , thin do — 

8ealers,e,s, points, Nos. 9, 6, 12,26,26, 9d,SS,94yM>f 41 f 64,69,1^ each do.... 

Scalers, pyorrhea, as required do. . . . 

Scissors, gum. curved on flat. No. 22 do. . . , 

Separator , adjustable , Ivory 's do — 

Shadebar do.... 

Shears, No, S2 do.. . . 

Slab, mixing, glass, No. 6 do.... 

Spatulas, bone, Asdier's, Nos. A, B, of each do 

Spatula , German silver , large , Kerr's do ... . 

Spatulas, Nos. Band 11, of each do.... 

SteriUzer, Down's do.... 

Syringe, abscess , No.SS, with rubber andplaHnum points do — 

Syringe , hvpodermic , dental , aU metal ,No.l 72 A do — 

Syringe, nypodermic, dental, all metal, extra needles for, imperial racor-edge points, gauge 24, 

stnught and curved , of each number . . 

Syringe, water. No. 21a, Moffatt do.... 

Syringe , water. No. 2 la , Moffatt , extra bulbs for do — 

Syringe, water, No.S9 do — 

Svringe , water. No. 39 , extra pipes for, curved do ... . 

^thermometer, clinical do.... 

Tool, universal : do — 

Wire, iron, binding, No. 32 gauge spools.. 

Wire, ligature, Angle's, No. 187 boxes.. 



(/) purnitu:bb. 



*Basin, hand, e.w number 

Chair, dental, portable, in chest do — 

Chair, dental, portable, in chest, crate for do. . . 

Chest, empty , for dental engine do . . . 

Chest, for dental engine, crate for do. . . 

Chest, supply, empty do... 

Chest , supply , crate for do . . . 

Chests, instrument, empty do... 

Chests, instrument, crates for do... 

Cuspidor, nidul-ptated, No. 6 do... 

Desk, field, dental, empty do... 

Desk, field, dental, crate for do... 

^Screen, bed, folding, frames for, white enamel do. . . 

^Sheets , cotton do . . . 

Stand, portable, eompleU, Clark's, less table, for field use do. . . 

Table, pressed steel, whiU, No. 90, Harvard, table ban to fit Clark's stand y^-' -^^' - 



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DENTAL SUPPLY TABLES. 265 

Portable ootj{(— Coi^tmiied. 



Alloy, copper, 1 ounce, in box boxM.. 

Alloy, Trae-Dent, shavings, 1 ounce. in bottle bottles.. 

Alloy, 20th Century, sha^gs (Caulk Co.) do.... 

Apron, rubber number.. 

Box, soap, metal, small do*... 

^Brushes, hand, fiber do.... 

Cement, copper (Ames's) boxes.. 

Cement, oxyphosphate, C and B special (Ames's) colors, yellow, white, light-gray, pearl-gray, 
dark brown, of each .........boxes.. 

'K^hamols skixls number. . 

"K^otton, absorbent, in roll pounds.. 

Cotton, absorbent, rolls, 6 inches long, } inch, ^ inch, f inch in diameter, 100 in box, of each, .boxes. . 

Cots, finger, rubber doMa.. 

Covers, paper, aseptic, 12 by 12, for bracket table, 100 in box boxes. , 

Crown remover, bandless. Dalton number.. 

Crowns, porcelain, detacned>post,i as required do — 

• Crowns, porcelain, detached post,i extra posts for do.,.. 

Cups , drinking, paper , 100 in box , boxes . . 

Cups, drinking, paper, holder for, nickel number. . 

Cups, ix>lishing, soft rubber, large and small, of each do... . 

Cups,tin. tin nest nests., 

Disks, bristle, Robinson's, Nos. 9 and 11, and cup shape, of each number. . 

Disks,carborundum,knife-edge, diameter^, 1,1, of each do.... 

Disks, in boxes, 100 each: 

Sandpaper, sizes i, I, I, grit 00, as required do 

Qamet paper, sizes}, «, |, grit *, as required do 

Emery paper, sizes {,{. f, grit 0. as required do.... 

Cuttlefish paper, sizes J, f , f , grit fine, as required do — 

Fiber, devltal izing , arsen ical , m j ar jacs . . 

Floss, silk, waxed, flat, 24 yards in spool spools. . 

Oowns, operating number.. 

♦Graduate, g^ass, 10 c. c , do 

Gutta-percna stopping. Excelsior, sticks, J ounce, in box , . , boxes. . 

Gutta-percha stopping, temporary, pink, sticks, 1 ounce, in box do. , . . 

Modeling composition. Perfection (Detroit), i pound, in box do.. .. 

Mold autde for crowns, case of 69 molds, with smae guide , oases. . 

Napkins, dental, aseptic, 50 in box boxes.. 

Ox-para , do — 

Paper, articulating, thin, in books ....books.. 

Paper points, absorbent boxes.. 

Plaster of Paris, impression, 4 pounds, in screw-top tin tins. . 

Points, nerve-canal, gutta-x>ercha, large and medium, of each boxes. . 

Pulp preserver and capper (Caulk's) do — 

Puinicestone,powderecLl pound, In Borew-topti&. «...< tins.. 

r " ^ ii^ i.T.ii, n i.T'i I m, 18 feet by 6 Inches, in sealed tins do — 

Miiii;:.,' -.1 I. i. I'M/' ; ■ .V •. boxes.. 

*^oap, 1 V ory ,..,,.,,..., cakes. . 

*Soap, scouring,, .« , pounds. . 

Stuei , akohol . . . , ,,.„,.„,...,,,., number. . 

HtTip&p r^rfwjtlon, palbihJng, assorted grits, in boxes boxes.... 

*Tirii. els, hand ,, number.. 

♦Tumbters , glsiH3 , . „ , , do. . . . 

VaroishpSimditirtiob, 2 oun<'ft^ in bottle , bottles. 

Wax, Inliiy , imjireaifon, Tafjgart V.. boxes.. 

Whfl«].fl^ OEirliorLuidiim, aqiijire ad^dj Nos. 301 to 312, inclusive, of each „ . .number. 

Wheeb, compretised leatbor, far pol fsh Ing, Nos. J, 1, 2, of each , do. . . . 

Wood, oiTinKe,Blidtsi,brg«j 25 ill bundle bundles. 



20 
8 
1 

3« 
1 

18 



1 
24 

1 

2 
8 
1 

24 
3 

e 

8 

2 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
8 

a 

I 
a 

60 
2 
2 
2 
8 
8 
8 



1 Requisition for crowns should be made by letter as needed, designating crown wanted by referenoe 
to numbers of mold in mold guide and shade in shade guide. 



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266 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



866. BASE OUTFIT^. 

(a) OFFICE FITRNrrtJBB AKD BQtJIPMENT. 



A ir compreBWTj unit, autamatiCj electric , with tank , No. 96 number . . 

Air compressor, unit, automatic; tubing, connections and valves for, as required 

Baskets, letter number. . 

Baskets, waste paper do 

Bench, coTnbination, No, 17, wOh bellows do 

Bookcase {OUibe), oak, sectional, base, topand units for books, blanks, and records, as required . . .do. . . . 

♦Broom, com do 

♦Broom, whisk do 

Oainet,dentdl,aseptic,pressedsteel, No. 610 do.... 

Chairs, arm do 

Chair, dental, Diamond, cane seat and back (m»W te), as required do. . . . 

Chairs, office, revolvinf do 

Chairs, rocking ; do 

Clock, for offiee . ■. do 

Cups J sponge do 

Cusptdors . - ^ '. do 

Cuspidor, fountain, No. 6, complete, with saliva ejector, floor connections for, and table attachment, 

whiu enamel number. . 

Cuspidor> fi;NmtaJn, No. 6, extra bowls for, a& required do 

DesK,office do.... 

Engine, dental, electric, folding bracket, all-cord, with part KS^ for H. P. 7 do 

Bnvelope opener do 

Heater, electric. No. S, spray bottles and water glass do 

Heater, electric, No. S, cut-off No. 4, with Sfeet of tubing, for operating spray bottles.. .do 

Jars, large, for dressings... do 

Looking-gHasg. '. do 

Mat, rubber, for dental chair do 

Paper weignts do 

Sterilizer, Oectric, No, 1 do.... 

Stamp, pendUy do 

Stool, operating, ddjustable, white enamel do 

Stool, revolving, white enamel (for laboratory) do 



Switchboard, electric, type 1 A do.. 

Swinge, hot-air, electrtc do 

Tables, bedside, white enamel .- do. . . 

TeU>le, pressed steel, white, No. 90, Harvard, table base to fit chair arm: do 

Trays, aseptic, enamel, steel, 1«| by 1S% inches do. . . 

Typewriter,,... do... 

Typewriter, record ribbons for, as required do 

Water cooler, 6-gaXlxm do... 



(5) LABORATORY EQUIPMENT. 



A TiicuMoT, N{t. !K. ; numbcr. 

Biowpipi,automaifift i .- dol . . 

Bowt^.pktiit^t A fiJid B , uf each do. . . 

Bridge njmirstt, ... : do. . . 

Brfdj^fiTftpalr act, exim nu i;s for . .do. . . 

Brush , laftfiTatoTy , pimn, 3ti ff bristles ^ l irtck do . . . 

JJwrnf r, jE?ififWrti'ff » lirtit/ii^ No. IB, with spider '^ : do. . . 

CJQw^in^ mmhinf^Bimpki : do. . . 

Chiilk,fjrepflrod, zpoimdri, infrictionor sore \v top tin tins. 

Cones, fell, IstTftii, blunt iiTid pointed, of eacli * : number. 

Fiie,gi>ld,flfit,H-ii!ch .....do..i 

Fik,^9ld, hiilf-ToundjfJ-inch do. . . 

File,s^ld, Ttmnd, 6i/tcli do. . . 

Fore^pSf mechiniral, ciamii-bendihg, No. '6, McKellop's do . . . 

€'W>ji\ phih- undivire^^ .^ 1 •. do. . . 

// ■■■■'fijingi ^i pountis do... 

Ji^v..._.j do... 

Investment compound (Taggart's), 3 pounds, in tin tins. 

Knives, plaster, Nos. 6 and 10, of each nimiber. 

Ladle, melting, No. 8 do... 

Lamp, alcohol, large, Purdy's do. . . 

Lathe, electric, Columbia, including 7 chucks and bur chuck do. . . 

Lead. J-pound ingots ingots . 

Metal, Mellott's : do . . . 

Molding compound,3-pound tin tins. 

Pliers, contouring, No. 116, CrescerU number. 

Pliers, contouring. No. 114, Johnson do . . . 

Pliers, round-nose. No. 107 do . . . 

Rubber,red pounds. 

Sandpaper, No. 00 to 1, of each sheets. 

SaWfframe, mechanical number. 

Saw, frame, mechanical, extra blades for do. . . 

Shears. Nos. 8. 10, 11, of each do. . . 

Soldering and heating outfit, gasoline generator. No. 46, compleU, less blowpipe stand ^ do. . . 



1 Issued only to stations where gas is not available. 

2 Issued only to stations where gas is available, 



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DENTAL SUPPLY TABLES. 267 

Base utfit — Continued. 
liABORATORY EQUIPMENT— Continued. 



aoldering appliance, MelloU^s, improved, with blowpipe, pad, and clamps, complete number. , 

Spatula, plaster, 4'inch '. ,, ,...^do... 

i^aatula, rubber, 4-inch, ». -....., , l..i.^4.^i.do... 

Tongs, ioldering, 7 'inch do... 

Trays, lower impression, Nos. 1. S. 6, 16, 17. t2, of each (Jo. . . 

Truys, upper impression. Nos. I, S, 5, le. U, t8, 9/ each ^ w-do. . , 

Tubing, rubber, i-inch, heavy wall, white feet. 

Twtezers, Nos.B, C,I>,E,L,c/each^ , .»..j number. 

Vise, bcTichfjeweler's, 2'inch ^ .do . . . 

Wat, earver for, Roach's..,,. , ....,<..' .4a. .'n 

Wax, inlay, Ta§gart's boxes. 



Wax, base plate, pink, ^pcnind box.... , :..c ^. ,.:.db..i. 

Wheels, brush, Nos. 3, 5, 6, 16, 24, 25, of eacli number. . 

Wheels, carbomndnm, lathe, sqtiare edge, 1 and 2 locheB diaaieter, -h* i bMh widthi e^t^C fi^d ^, 

of each n\imbet . 

Wheels, carborundum, lathe, round edge, 1^ anda^ inches dianwt^r. i, i, | ineh width, grits C-and 

E, of each., number.. 

Wheels, felt, square edge, No. 3; round edge No. 4; knife edgfe No. 2, ^eedi*. ; «..j...;. j .do« .*. 

Wheels, polishmg, chamois skin, for lathe, diameter 2i inches do 

Whetstone, carborundum, B-inch ;.,;.da.'... 



1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

16 
I 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 



856. ABDITIONAL. ARTlCiEIS. 

The following equipment, in addition to the article^ listed undep 
paragraphs 854 and 855, may be suppHed to general hospitals and 
3uch important stations as may be designated by the Sn^^on 
General. 



Bumishei, Tantalum, double end, No. 1 , , number. . 

Spatula, agate. Ash's ' .". ' ....66.... 

Strips, celluloid, thin, in box..j.. , , . . . .boxes. . 

Synthetic porcelain, Caulk's, It) shade, full portion, in box : . .do. . . , 

Syniheticporcelain^ Caulk's, shade guide for, number.. 



'.' ..[ I. .A 



r 



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ARTICLE XIX. FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 

867. In the following tables an attempt has been made to prescribe 
an equipment which will meet the needs of the Medical Department 
mider actual campaign conditions, and at the same time reduce the 
wheeled transport to the minimum consistent with efficiency. 

858. For units normally functioning in the zone of the advance, 
supplies have been allowed on the basis of replenishment from the 
line of commimications every 10 days, as the rule, or in extreme 
cases within 20 days. 

859. The needs of camp, evacuation, and base hospitals vary to 
such an extent under diffident conditions of service that the equip- 
ment tables for these organizations must be considered as a guide 
in their organization rather than as an iron-clad rule for their future 
administration. 

860. The equipment designations used in the following tables are 
those prescribed in general orders. Equipment ^^A'' is the equip- 
ment prescribed for use in campaign, in simulated campaign, or on 
the march. Equipment *^B" is the equipment which, in addition to 
equipment **A'', is prescribed for the use of troops in mobilization, 
concejitration, instruction, or maneuver camps, and during such 
pauses in operations against an enemy as permit the better care of 
troops. Equipment ^^C is the sum of equipments ^'A^' and '*B", 
and therefore includes every article prescribed for field service. 
Wheeled transportation is provided for equipment *^A'' only. (See 
Appendix, Equipm.erd: ''A/' ''B/' and ''C:') 

861. In order that the responsible officers may be informed of the 
supplies included in the different field imits as kept in store in and 
issued from the depots, and for the convenience of organization com- 
manders, quartermaster and ordnance supplies have been included 
in the equipment tables. It should be remembered, however, that 
in the case of quartermaster supphes the allowances as given in 
Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies, will govern in case of conflict 
of statement. 

862. The abbreviations used under the heading ^'Source" in the 
different tables are as follows: ''M" for Medical Department, ''O" 
for Ordnance Department, and *^Q" for Quartermaster Corps. 

863. Field supplies which are not contained in chests or other con- 
tainers suitable for shipping will, as far as practicable, be packed in 
standard packing boxes with hinged lids, hasps, and staples. Each 

268 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



269 



box will haTe a list of the contants go. the inside of the lid. It 
should be plainly marked with its serial number, its weight, and the 
name of the unit to which it belongs. Standard samples of these 
boxes are kept at the Field Medical Supply Depot in Washington. 

864. INDIVIDTJAI. EQUIPMENT, MEDICAL OFFICER. 



Articles. 



A. 



B. 



Source. 



Remarks. 



Belt, u}^f medical officer's nmnber. 

Ouct instrument (par. W9) do — 

Caee, medicine (par. WO) do — 

Diamosis tags books. 

Flask, empty, for morphine soltUion. number. . 

Sfringe, hypodermic (par. »56) do. . . 

Syringe, hypodermic, extra needles for do. . . 

Thermometer, clinical • . .do. . . 



O 
M 

M 
M 

M 
H 
M 



Note.— The articles included in the above list constitute special equipment carried only by medical 
officers below the grade of lieutenant colonel. Field equipment pertaining to officers in general is giy«a 
In Uniform Regulations. 

866. INDIVIDUAL EQUIPMENT, HOSPITAL CORPS. 



Articles. 



Souroe. 



Remarks. 



(«) 



BeU, web. Hospital Corps 

" " Hospital Corps, 



f^v, ^^vo|[^M4*fr ■ '•••!"•- .--.TT flliTTinftT - 

Belt, toeb, Hospital Corps, contents of (par. 

907) number.. 

Canteen do 

Canteen cover, disTnounted do 

Fork do.... 

Handax, Infantry^ do 

Hand-ax carrier do 

Hanger, double, web, for canteen do. . . . 

Knfe do... 

Meat can do... 

Pouchfor dittfinosis tags and instruments. . .do. . . 

Ration bags, Cavalry pairs. 

Shelter tent half number. 

Shelter tent pole .do . . . 

Shelter tent pins do... 

Spoon do. . . 

(&) 

Bar, mosquito, single number. 

Bed sack do... 

Cot do... 

Fieldkit, clothing component ' do. . . 

Overcoat do... 

Surplus kit* do. . . 

Sweater do 



M 

O 
O 

o 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 
Q 
Q 
Q 
O 



Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 

Q 
Q 
Q 



\Carried on belt when dis 
/ mounted; in pommel pock- 
et when mounted. 



* 1 for every 2 



Carried on the person or 

saddle. 
For winter use only. 
Carried in surplus kit bag. 
When prescribed only. 



^ Detachment commanders are authorized to reduce, by 4 Inches, the length of the handle of the hand 
ax issued to the Hospital Corps providing the change is made in a workmanlike manner. The shorter 
handle will be esi>eciaUy necessary for use oy mounted men. 

* The clothing component of the field kit includes the clothing actually worn by the soldier and that 
carried on the person or saddle. This is supplemented by the surplus kit, the two together constitutioK 
the clothing component of the service kit. The articles contained in each of these kits are given in general 
orders. (See Appendix, Clothing and Equipment,) 

Note.— The method of packing the equipment for mounted and dismounted men is described in Drill 
Regulations and Service Muiual for Sanltaiy Troops. 



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270 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

866. . KEOIMENTAIi COMBAT EQUIPMENT. 



Articlfis. 



A X, short handle number, 

Bag, nose do... 

Bag, water f9U4lizing^.^..^..i., *...do... 

Box, pocfc mule, empty, m. 1 (par. 1K)&). . .do. . . 

Brusti, horse do 

Budcet, g.i do . . . 

Candles, lantern do... 

Chest, medical arid surgical (par. 932) do . . . 

Comb, eurry do. . . 

Desk, field. No. eiipea. 9il) do... 

Ouidons, ambulance, without staff do 

Lanterns, folding ^ do 

Litters, with slings: 

Battalion of Engineers do. . . 

Ba^^tallon of Signal Corps do . . . 

Regiment of Artillery do. . . 

Regiment of Cavalry do. . . 

Regiment of Infantry do. . . 

Manuals, A rmy Regulations, etc do . . . 

Saddle, pack (par. 953) .^.., do.. . 

Surgical dresmgs (iter. 965) .bozfls. 

Surgical dressings, arnbulance (par. 954): 

Regiment of Artillery do... 

Regiment of Cavalry do. . . 

Regiment of Infantry do. . . 

Tentage, heavy: 

Fly, wall tent, small, with ropes. . .number. 

Tent pins, small do. . . 

Wire cutters do. . . 

Total weight, about pounds . 

Cubic space, about feet . 



884 
55 



884 
55 



Boarce. 



M 

Q 
Q 
M 
Q 
M 
M 
M 
Q 
M 



Q 
M 



M 
M 



Remarks^ 



Carried on regimental field 
train. (See Appendix: 
Equipment.) 



There is an additional litter 
in possefisiooi of each com- 
pany, troop, and batterv. 
"When on the march not in 
the immediate presence of 
the enemy all the litters 
are carried on the ammu- 
nition wagons. (See Tables 
of Organization.) 

* In field desk No. 2. 



>2 



Contents only. 

[Carried on ammunition 
WAgons. (See Tables of 
Organization.) 



\For infantry. Figures for 
/ other arms are somewhat 
less. 



867. The following articles are not kept in the depots as a part of 
the regimental combat equipment, but must be obtained by the 
regimental surgeon from the proper supply department as indicated 
for each item under '' Source '': 



Articles. 



A 


B 


C 


Source. 


1 




1 

4> 


8 


* 


* 




** 


1 




1 


a 


* 




* 


Q 


10 
1 
* 


* 


* 
1 


I 


2 




2 


Q 



Remarks. 



Ower, muU, blanket lined number . . 

Equipments, horse (par. 943) do. . . 

Equipments, individual (par. 865) do. . . 

Halter and strap do. . . 

Horses, riding, for enlisted men do. . . 

Horses, riding, for officers do. ... 

I.!me, hypochlorite-.. .tubes . . 

Mule, ttack: number. . 

Shoes, norse, fitted do. . 

Shoes, mule, fitted do. . 



For winter use only. 

* Based on Tables of Organi- 
sation. 

* 1 for each man of Hospital 
Corps. **M. D., Q. M.C., 
and O. D. 

For pack mule. 

* Based on Tables of Organi- 
zation. 

* 1 for each captain or lieu- 
tenant not privately 
mounted. 

* Replenished by Q. M. 

* 1 fore and 1 hind on leach 
mount. 

1 fore and 1 hind in pack. 



Note.— Quartermaster supplies for the sanitary personnel, forage, rations, etc., are included in the regi- 
mental allowances as published in Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. (See Appendix: Quartermaster 
Supplies.) 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLBS. 



271 



868. Msn:rHoi> OF packkitq thb aid 8Tai«iok Jwcmnmstfr, <- '^ 

.' (Carried on the pack WiUl*.) ' * '' 



Right side: 

Medical and surgical chest number. . 

Leftside: 

Ax, short handle do 

Box, pack mule, No. 1 do 

Candles, lantern do 

Guidons, ambulaaee, without staff do 

Lanterns, folding i...do.... 

Lime, hypochlorite tubes. . 

Shoes, mole, fitted number.. 

Surgical dressings, box of (contents only) do. . ,- 

Wire cutters do 



Top: 



Bag, nose - do... 

B ag , water, sterilising do .. . 

Brush, horse do... 

Backet, galvanized iron do... 

(Tomb, curry : do... 

Fly, wall tent, small w : do. . . 

Tent pins, small do. . . 



Total weight* 



Pound*, 
100 



Pounds. 
100 



101 



32 



289 



Note.— If under exceptional cireumstdtces tlw paeK Umle ts.fei]ufr^ WkeiDp pace with fast moving 
cavaJrv, the pack will have to be lightened by dispensing with the top load, otherwise sore back and exhaus- 
tion of the mule are almost certain to occur. , , 



869. 



CAMP INFIRMAttY. 



Articles. 



MEDICINES AND ANTISEPTICS. 

Foot powder (war, 902) tins. 

{•dine pwato, 6 in a box boxes*. 

Spiritus ammonise aromaticus, ^ pound in 
glass-stopper bottle. * bottles. 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Alcohol, denatured, 2 quarts, In tin tins. . 

Boffj water, aterilidng number. 

Bastns, hand do. . . 

Buckets, galvanized iron do — 

Candles pounds., 

Case, emergency (par. 913) i number. . 

Chest, medical and surgical (par. 932) do — 

Chest,medieal and surgical, supplementary (par. 

933) number.. 

Corks, No. 2, 150 in a bag : bags. , 

Desk,fidd, iVb. jp (par. 941) number. . 

Flag, distinguishing. Red Cross do — 

Flag, halyards for, SO feet do — 

Flag, national, storm do — 

Flag , staff for, com pUte do 

^oed, ftox o/(pM". 948)* do.... 

Guidon, arnbulance, with staff do 

Lanterns, withotU globes or wicks .4o . . . . 

Lanterns, globes for, green.... do.... 

Lanterns, globes for, white do 

Lanterns, witf s for ;■.■ — do««n. . 

Litters, with slings number. . 

Rope , 1-inch — feet . . 

Soap, Ivory - cakes.. 

Spade , , . , number . . 

Stove^ alcohol .do 

Surgical dressings (par. 955) boxes. . 

TerU, wall, complete .number. . 

Towels,hand. dosen.. 

Twine, coarse pounds.. 

Venereal prophylaxi9 unU (par. Q58) . . .number. . 
Vials, 1-ounoe dozen.. 

Total weight pounds.. 

Cubic space feet.. 



100 
iOO 



2 

1 
3 
4 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

I 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
4 
I 
2 
100 
10 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
6 



840 
41 



100 
100 



2 
1 
3 
4 

2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

1 

a 

1 
1 
1 
1 
a 
a 

4 
1 

a 

100 
10 

1 

1 

2 
1 

2 

1 
1 



Source. 



840 
41 



M 



s 

M 

M 
M 
M 

At 
M 
M 

Q 
Q 



M 
M. 
11 
M 
M 
M 



M 
M 
M 



Jiem^rks. 



Other medicines and aQti- 
septics are contained in 
the chest, medical and 
' surgfcalT in the case, emer- 
gency; and in the vex^areal 
J)n)piiylaxis unit. 8^' be- 
ow ui^der Miscell»pn^us. 



1 Quartermaster bucket on 
wagon. * 



* For emergency uae only. 



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272 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 



870. The following artieles are not kept in the depots as a part of 
the camp infirmary equipment^ but must be obtained from the proper 
supply department as indicated for each item under ''Source." 



Articles. 



Souice. 



Remarks. 



Coven, mule, hlanket-Uned number. . 

BquimnenU. individtuU, HotpUal Corpt (par. 
866), number. 

Bquipmenti, indMiuai, QuartemuuUr Corps, 

number. 
Iijme^hypocliloiite tubes.. 

MuUi.draft number.. 

Ofl^mineml quarts.. 

Shoes, mule, fitted number.. 

Waifon, escort, and harnest, complete do — 



i 



For winter use only. 
Based on Tables of Oiganiza- 

tion. ♦M. D., <i. II. C, 

and CD. 
Do. 

^Replenished by camp quar- 
termaster. 

Do. 

For list, see Equipment 
Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 



Note.— 'Heavy tentage, forage, and other similar camp supplies, for use of the personnel and animals of 
ttieoamp infirmary are not included in the above list as they will be provided for camp use by the ambulance 
oompany or othar oiganixation to which the infirmary is attached for rations and forage (par. 660). 

CAMP INFIRMARY RESERVE. 

871. The articles listed below do not form a part of the regular 
equipment of the camp infirmary, but when a camp infirmary is serv- 
ing with divisional troops under conditions which, in the opinion of 
the division sui^eon, make it necessary or desirable to have within 
the division an additional supply of medicines and dressings for the 
sanitary troops on duty with line organizations or for the infirmaries 
themselves, the following articles will be procured on requisition and 
carried on each camp infirmary wagon. (See par. 633 &.) 

These supplies belong in equipment ^^A." 

MBDICIXES ANU ANTISBPTICS. 



Aoetphenetidhium (Phenaoetin),334-mgm. 
tablets. 600 in 12-ouncetin tins. . 

Addum boricum, 324-mgm. tablets, 700 in 
12-ounoetin tins.. 

Aoidumsalicylicum, 324-mgm. tablets, 400 
in 12-ounoetin tins.. 

Alcohol, 3 pints in tin do 

Amylis mtris, 5-drop spirets, 12 in 
box boxes . . 

Apomorphinse hydrochloridum, d-mgm. 
hypodiermic tablets, 20 in tube. . . .tubes. . 

Argent! nitras, crystals, 1-ounce in bot- 
tlo bottles.. 

Argenti nitras fusus, 1 ounce in bot- 
tle bottles.. 

Aspirin, 324-mgm. tablets, 500 in bot- 
tle bottles.. 

Capsicum, 32-mgm. tablets, 600 in 3-ounce 
tin tins.. 

Chloralum hydratum, 324-mgm. tablets, 
400 in bottle bottles.. 

Cocalnaeihydrochloridum, 10-mgm. hypo- 
dermic tablets, 20 in tube tunes. . 

Codeina, 32-mgm. tablets, 600 in 8-ounce 
tin .tins. . 

Collodium, l ounce in bottle bottles. . 

Emplastrum belladonnae, 2 yards by 6 
inches, in tin tms. . 

Foot powder (par. 902), i pound in tin with 
perforated cover tins. . 

Olyoerinum,3pihtsintin tins.. 

Heroinihydrocnloridum, 5.6-mgm. tablets, 
fiOOinS-ounoetin. tins.. 



Hexamethylenamina (Urotropin), 324- 
mgm. tablets, 600 in 12-ounce tin. . .tins. . 

Hydrargyri ohloridum corrosivum, tablets 
(antiseptic) (par. 002), 260 In botr 
tie bottles.. 

Hydrargyri chloridum mite, 32-mgm. tab- 
lets, 1,000 in bottle .bottles.. 

Hvdrargyri iodidum flavum, 10-mgm. tab- 
lets, 760 in 3-ounce tin tins . . 

Ichthyolum, 3 ounces in wide mouth bot- 
tle bottles. . 

Iodine swabs, 6 in box boxes. . 

lodum-potassii iodidum, in tubes. . tubes. . 

Linimentum rubefaciens, tablets (par. 902) 
200 in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Magnesli sulphas, 3 pounds in tin. . .do 

Mistura glycyrrhizae oomposita, tablets 
(par. 902), 3,600 in 12-ounce tins tins. . 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. h3rpodermic 
tablets, 20 in tube <. . .tubes. . 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. tablets, 600 in 
3-ounoe tin tins . - 

Normal saline solution tablets (par. 902), 
150 in 12^uncetin tins. . 

Oleum rioini. 3 pints in tin tins. . 

Oleum terebmOiinae reotificatum, 3 pints 
in tin .tins.. 

Petrolatum, in 12-ounoetin do 

Phenol, } pound in bottle bottles. . 

Phanylis salicylas (Salol), 324-mgm. tab' 
lets, 500fai bottle bottles.. 

Pilulae aloini oompositae (or tablets) (par. 
902), 750 in 3-ounce tin ^.^tiM^ 



10 

3 

2 

2 

20 

-200 



le 



FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 
Medicines and antiseptics — Continued. 



278 



Pilulitocamphorae et opii (or tablets) (par. 

902), 876 in 12-ounce tin tins . . 

Filolae catharticae comi>ositae (or tablets) 

1,200 In i:M)unoe tin tins. . 

Filulae ferri oompositae (or tablets) (par. 

002), 1,200 in 12H>unce tin tins. . 

Flumbi acetas, 130-mgm. tablets, 600 in 3- 

ounce tin tins . . 

Fotassiibromidum, 324-mgm. tablets, £00 

in bottle bottles . . 

Fotassii chloras, 324-mgm. tablets, 1,200 in 

12^unce tin this . . 

F^taasiiiodidum, 324-mi^. tablets, 500 in 

bottle bottles . . 

Fotassii permanganas, 324-mgm. tablets, 

1,200 in 12-ounoe tin tin;.. 

Frotargol (or equivalent), 1 ounce in bot- 
tle , bottles. . 

Pulvis ipecacuanhae et opii, 321-mgm. tab- 
lets. 700 in 12-ounce tin .tins. . 

Quininae hvdrochlorosulphas, 32-mgm. 

hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

Quuunae sulphas, 200-mgm. tablets, 1.000 

in 12«unoe tin tins . . 

Sapo mollis (green soap), \ jwund Jar in 

case jars. . 

Sodii bicarbonas, 324-mgm. tablets, 1.000 

in 12-ounoe tin tins . . 

Sodii bicarbonas et mentha piperita, tab- 

let8(par.902), 1,000 in 12K>ance tin. .tins. 



Sodii carbonas monohydratus, for surgical 
use, \ pound in l^unoe tin. tins. . 

Sodii sallcylas, 32i-mgm. tablets, 600 in 12- 
ounce t|n tins.. 

Spiritus ammoniae aromaticus, \ pound 
in glass stopper bottle .Dottles . . 

Strychninae sulphas, 1-mgm. hyi)odermlc 
tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

Sulphur lotum, ^ pound in 12-onnce 
tin tins.. 

Thsrmolis iodidum (Aristol), 1 ounce in 
bottle bottles.. 

Tinctura digitalis, 0.3 c. c. tablets, 800 in 
3-ounce tin tins . . 

Tinctura opii, \ pound in bottle. . .bottles. , 

Trochisci ammonli chloridi, 350 In 12- 
ounoe tin tins.. 

Unguentum hydrargyri, ^ pound in wide 
mouth bottle bottles. . 

Unguentum hydrargyri chloridi mitis, 30 
per cent, | pound in wide month bot- 
tle ...bottles.. 

Veronal, 324-mgm. tablets, 100 in 3-ounce 
tin tins.. 

Zinci oxidum, powder, A pound in 12-ounoe 
tin tins.. 

Zinci sulphas, 324-mgm. tablets, 250 in 3- 
ouncetin tins.. 



2 

2 

8 

36 

1 

2 

1 
4 

4 

1 

2 
2 

1 
1 



MISCELIiAXEOUS. 



Alcohol, denatured, 2 quarts in tin. . .tins. 
First- aid packets (par. 944) number . 



10 
500 



Individual dressing packets (par. 

949) number. . 

Surgical dretsings ( par. 955) boxes. . 



1,000 



Weight 1,050 pounds. Cubic space 42 feet. 

Note.— The medicines and antiseptics listed above are identical with those contained in boxes 
1, 2, 3, and 4, of the field hospital (par. 879). 

REGIMENTAL HOSPITAL.. 

872. The r^imental hospital, complete, consists of one camp 
infirmary equipment (pars. 869 and 870) and the additional articles 
named below. (See pars. 632 and 657.) 



Articles. 


A. 


B. 


c. 


Source. 


Remarks. 


STATIONEST. 












Paper, manifolding, letter, 500 sheets in 

f£^, .maSMd^', letter, perforated, 500 

Paper, typewriter, leSer, 500 sheets in package, 
packages. 




1 
1 
1 


1 
1 
1 


M 
H 
H 




BLANK rOSMS, MEDICAL DEPABTICENT (PAB. 

Nos. 51 and 51ff . of each. number. . 














e 

12 
100 


12 
100 


H 
H 
M 


(Used only in time of peace or 
when the regimental hospi- 
tol is bein£ onerated as a 
camp hoUpltaf. See pars. 

[ 427 and 675. 


No. 516 .' do.... 




Ko. 52 do 




MISCELLANEOUS. 








12 
12 
12 


12 
12 
12 
1 
12 


H 
M 




Bars' fiUMffttito. fratnts for nairs. . 












^^jh^\ enamel ware or a^ ware do. . . . 


1 
12 





1 When regimental hospitals are issued intacst this list will govern, but suoh other Fprnii M may be neoeo* 
nry will be furnished subsequently as required. 



9a440°— 17 ^18 



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S74 



MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



Articles. 



MiscELLANEou s — continued . 
Blankets, firay number. 



Blankets, rubber do. . . 

Brooms, com do... 

Brushes, scrubbing : do. . . 

Buckets, enamel ware, S in nest nests . 

Cases, bedding, large, emptg number. 



Cheit, mess (par. 9^4) do... 

Cfhest,steriHzer(pekr.9S&) do... 

Corks, assorted, 300 in bag bags. 

Cots — . .. . . .number. 

Cotton, absorbent, In roll pouncb. 

Gauze, plain, in S-yard roll rolls: . 

Pail, commoae (close stool) number. 

Pajamas, coats do. . . 

Pajamas, trottsers:. '. do. . . 

-Paper, toilet pacla«es. 

Piuow sacks number. 

•Pins, common papers. 

Pins, safety, 3 sizes dozen. 

Plaster, adbesive, a. o., 6 yards by 1 inch, 

spools. 
Range, field. No. B number. . 

Sheeting, rubber yards . . 

Splints, wire gauze for trolls. . 

Tentage, heavy: 

Canvas, latrine screen number . 

Tents, hospital, e&mpUte do... 

bowels, bath:. :.: do. . . 

.Twhie,coanB .......pounds. 

Typewriter number. 

Typewriters, record ribbons for do . . . 

Urinals -^ do. . . 

Vials, 1-ounce, .....; ..; j;....doeeni, 

Vials, 2-ounce '. . dozen . , 

Weight, without infirmary pounds. . 

Weight of infirmary do.... 

Total weight \ ...,..'..,. .^:. : 

. • , Cubic-^pace J without -inftcmary . . . .^ feet .• . 
■ . Cubic space of infirmary ^...do 



Total cubic space . 



A. 



12 



850 
l,78d 



d8 



B. 



12 



12 



840 



840 



.62 



52 



C. 



12 



1,720 
850 



2,575 






150 



Source. 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 

M 
M 
U 
M 
M 
M 
H 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
H 
M 



M 
M 

Q. 
K 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



Remarks. 



These ^ould be supple- 
mented If necessary by 
usfiig the blankets from the 
patiMits' individual equip- 
ments. 



As containers for bedd&ig, 
pajamas, etc. 



For oonteAts see Equipmsnt 
Tables, Q.M. Supplies. 



See Notie t>eIow. 



None of the articles listed 
in par. 870 are included 
in these 0£ures e^;ept 



NoTE.-^Heavy tentage and other quartermaster supplies for the use of the sanitary personnel, forage, 
rations, etc., are mcluded in the regimental allowances as published m Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 

873. WEIGHT CARRIED BY CAMP INFIRMARY WAGON. 

(Exclusive of driver and his individual equipment.') 



(a) Camp Immuji^Y Peoper. 



Supplies as listed in pars. 869 and 870 ; 

Sergeant in charge, and his individual equipn^nt . 

Grain, 4 mules, 3 days 

Rations (see par. 660) 



Total weight., 



(6) Wi*H Re^bve Suppues. 



Camp infirmary proper ..... 
Reserve supplies (par. 871). 



Total weight 

(c) With Additional Sprpufi for Regimektal Hospital. 



Camp infirmary proper 

Equipment '*A,^ (par. 872) i.. 



Total wMight?.. 



Poundsi 
850 
180 
106 



1,138 



1,138 
1,050 



2,188 



. X,US 



2,018 



1 If transportation for medical officers' baggage, tentage, forage, etc., is provided by. the ttginittital field, 
tram as required by Field Service Regulattois, equipment "B" (par. 872) may also be carried without 
exceeding the maximum load for one wagon. *^ 



FnSLD StnPPLY TABLES. 
AMBUI*ANCE COMPANY. 



275 



874. The following articles are kept on hand in the Medical Depart- 
ment depots and wiU be shipped intact on an approved requisition 
for ^'one ambulance company equipment (par. 874, M. M. D.).'' 
Subsequent requisitions for replenishment of these supplies must, 
however, be forwarded to the proper supply department as indicated 
for each item under ''Source." 



Articles. 



A. 



B. B.i 



Source. 



Remarks. 



(o) Medicines and Antiseptics. 

Foot powder (par. 902), \ pound in tin, 

tins. 

Iodine swabs, 6 in box boxes, 

Spiritus ammonise aromaticus, ^ pound 

in glass-stopper bottle, bottles. 

(6) Stationeey; 
(See also par. 875.) 

I*aper, carbon, letter, 100 sheets in a box, 

boxes. 
Paper, manifolding, letter, 500 sheets in 

package, packages. 
Paper, manifoldiog, letter, perforated, 

500 sheets in package, packages. 
Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 sheets in 

package, packages. 
Stamp,penalty,rtM€rf withpad, number. 

(c) Miscellaneous. 

Alcohol, denatured, 2 quails in tin: tins . . 

Ax, short handle number. . 

A xesj with helves do 

Bags, nose do 

BagSj water, pack mule pairs. . 

Bag^ water f sterilizing number. . 

BaeinSjhani do — 

Blankets, gray do 

Blankets, rutiber do 

Boxes, pack mtUe, empty, Nos. S, S, 4, 6, 6, 
7, ana 8 (par. 909) of each, number. 

Brooms, com number.. 

Brooms, stable do — 

Brush, horse do.... 



Brush, marking, .^^ ^o 

Brushes, scrubbing .'do 

Buckets, galvanized irojh do. . . . 

Buckets, galvanized iron ^do 

Bugles, with sling do 

Calcium carbide, 2 pounds in tin . . .tins. . 

Candles, lantern. pounds. . 

Carborundum wheel, with fixtures, num- 
ber. 
Cases, bedding, small, emp^y. ...number. . 

Case, emergency (var. 913) do — 

Case, pocket, farrier* s do 

Chest, medical and surgical (par. 932)do . . . 
Comb, curry do — 



100 



18 



100 



18 



2 




1 




1 




3 




8 


8 


4 




2 




15 


4 


8 


2 


1 




2 




1 




1 




1 


i 


1 






M 
M 



M 
M 
M 
M 



M 
M 



M 
M 

I 

Q 



Q 

M 

M 
M 



Other medicines and anti- 
septics are contained in the 
cliest, medical and surgical; 
in the case, emergency; and 
in the surgical dressings, 

, boxes of (pars. 954 and 956). 



other Medical Department 
stationery indudmg Man- 
uals, Army Regulations, 
etc., is oomtained in desk, 
field. No. 2. 



1 additional on each wagon. 
4 additional on each wagon 

and each ambulance. 
*Used at dressing station 

when necessary. 
For use with chlorinated lime. 

2 basins, rubber, in medical 
and surgical chest. 

♦Taken to dressing station if 
conditions demand. 
Do. 



For pack mules. 1 additional 
on each wagon and each 
ambulance. 



1 additional on each wagon 
and each ambulance. 



Containers for blankets. 

See Note 1. 

For pack mules. 1 additional 
on each wagon and each 
ambulance. 



» The supplies listed under this heading comprise that part of the '* A" equipment which is used in estab- 
lishing the dressing station. 



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MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



Articles. 



B. 



C. 



D.S. 



Source. 



Rematts. 



Miscellaneous— Continued. 

Cooking utensils: 
March kH- 

Caketurner number.. 

OanSf waUff nested do — 

Cleaver do 

Dipper^ large do — 

Fire irons sets. . 

Fork, meatf large number. . 

Kettles, camp, with covers, .do 

Kn^e, meat, large do 

Pans, hake do — 

Corks. No. 7, for alcohol tins do — 

Deck, field. No. 2 (par. 941) do. . . . 

First-aid packets (par. 944) do — 

Flag, disunguishing. Red Cross do. . . . 

Flag, halyards for, SO^oOt do — 

Flag, naikfynal, storm do 

Flag, staffor, complete do 

Food, amimlance boxes of ( par. 947) . do . 

Food, botes ^ (par. 94S) do. 

Forge, portable do — 

Forks, stable do. . . . 

Globes, lantern (see Lanterns, globes for) 
Ouidons, ambulance, without staff, 

number. 
OvMan and siandaxd carrier number. . 

Head nets, mosquito do.... 

Horseshoer's emergency equipment . . do . . . . 
Individual dressing packets (par. 949), 
number. 

Iron, bar, assorted pounds. . 

Irons, branding, hoof, set number. 

Jack, wagon do. . . 

Lampblack pounds. 

Lamps, acetylene number. 

Lanterns, unthout globes or wicks. . . .do. . . 
Lanterfhs, wUhout globes or wicks, .do. . . 



Lanterns, folding do. . 

Lanterns, globes for, green do. . 

Lanterns, globes for, white do. . 

Lanterns, globes for, white do. . 

Lanterns, wicks for do. . 

Lanterns, wicks for do 

Leather, harness, black pounds. . 

Litters, canvas for pieces . 

Litters, tacks for, 75 in package, 

packages. 
Luters, with slings number. , 

Marking outfit, for leather, model 1910, 

number. 
MarlUng outfit, for metal, model 1910, 

number. 
Matches, safety boxes . 

Medicines and dressings, veterinary, 

pounds. 

Nails, assorted pounds. 

Nails . horseshoe do . . . 

Needles, harness, assorted papers. , 

Oil, sperm pints . , 

Panmer, veterinary number. , 

Paper, toilet packages. 

Paulin, large number. . 

Pickaxes, with helves do. . . 

Pistol ball-cartridges, caliber .45, model 

1911, number. 
Pistol belts, model 1919, without saber nng, 

number. 

Pistol holsters number. . 

Pistols, automatic, caliber .46, model 1911, 

number. 

Pistols, magazines for, extra number. . 

Pot, marking do. . . , 

Rakes, steel do 

Range, field. No. 1 , compile do. . , . 

Rivets and burrs, copper, assorted, 

pound3. 



1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
5 

24 
1 
500 
1 
2 
1 
1 

12 

3 
1 



12 

1 

8 

1 

1,000 

30 



1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
5 
24 
1 
500 
1 
2 
1 
1 
12 



1 
4 

12 

1 

8 

1 

1,000 

60 

1 
1 
1 
6 
5 



8 

3 
10 

3 
12 

3 
60 

6 
12 

20 

1 
1 

15 

75 

33 

7 

1 

1 

10 

1 

6 

262 

12 

12 
12 

24 

1 
4 
1 
6 



20 



O 
O 

O 
Q 



Additional cooking utensils 

are contained in range 

No. 1. 
1 wall tent fly is allowed 

for kitchen purposes. Bee 

Tentage, heavy. 



To be used only for sick and 
wounded. 
Do. 



1 guidon with staff on each 

ambulance. 
May be used with saddle of 

any model. 

See Note 1, par. 875. 



I additional on each wagon 
and 2 additional on each 
ambolanoe. 



For repair of Q. M. harness. 
For repair of litters. 
Do. 

4 additional on each ambu- 
lance. 



*12 in each ambulance box of 

food. 
See Note 1, par. 875. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

1 additional on each wagon. 



See Note 1, par. 876. 
Do. 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



277 



Articles. 



B. 



C. 



B.S. 



Source. 



Kemarks. 



MiscKLLANEOTTS— Contlnaed. 

Rope, viekemne, I4neh teet, . 

Rope, t inch do 

Saddles, pack (par. 953) number. . 

Sho^ norse and mule, extra: 

Horse pounds . . 

Mule do 

Soap, Ivory rakes.. 

Spades number . . 

SpoonSf serving do 

Stendlimtfit do.... 

Stkkf size, shoe do 

Stoves, al^Jutl do. . . . 

Stretcher, shoe do 

Surgical dressings (par. 955) boxes. . 

Surgical dressings, ambulance (par. 

954) boxes.. 

Tags, diagnosis books.. 

Tape measure, foot number.. 

Tehtage, heavy: 

Chnvas, latrine screen ,do 

Flies, wall tent, smaU, teiih ropes, 
number. 

Fly, wall tent* number.. 

Tent pins, small, extra do 

Tents, pyramidal, large, complete, 
number. 

Tents, wall, snu^, complete. numher. . 

Thread, saddler's, assorted pounds. . 

Tools, farrier* s and WaehsmUVs; 

Kit*. number.. 

Set do.... 

Tools,saddler's: 

Kit*. number.. 

_ Set do..,. 

Tools, wheelwright's and carpenter's: 

kU^. , number.. 

Set : " 

Towels, dish 

Towels,hand :... 

Twine, coarse pounds. 

Typewriter number. 

Typewriters, record ribbons for . . .do. . . . 

wax, saddler's .pounds. . 

Wire cutters number, 



Weieht/packed pounds. 

Cttbio space, packed feet. 



205 

150 

4 

18 

64 

18 

2 

2 



12 



5,840 
280 



128 



12 



205 

150 

4 

54 
192 

IS 
6 
2 
1 
I 
2 
1 

12 



12 

* 

1 

2 
2 

1 

12 
12 

3 

8 



4,400 
310 



10,940 
490 



Q 
M 

O 

s 

M 
H 

Q 



Q 
Q 

Q 

Q 
M 
H 

U 

U 
M 



1 additional on each wagon. 
For marking cloth or canvas. 



In time of peace only 4 boxes 
will be taken into the field. 
(See par. 6336.) 



* 10 in each box of surgical 
dressings (par. 955). 



* For kitchen. 



See Note l,par. 876. 

IK). 
♦Part of set. 
*Ijqb^ kit. 

See Note 1, par. 876. 
*Part of set. 
*I.ess kit. 

See Note 1, par. 876. 
♦Part of set. 
♦Less kit. 

6 additional in medical an^ 
surgical chest. 



One additional on each am- 
bulAiioe. 

\These figures include 19 bozit 
/ surgical dressings(par. 966). 



876. The following articles are not kept in store by the Medical 
Department. In organizing an ambulance company, or in making 
subsequent requisitions for replenishment, these articles must be 
obtained from the proper supply department as indicated for each 
item imder ^^ Source.'' 



Articles. 


A 


B 


C 


D.S.» 


Source. 


Remarks. 


Ambulances, motor number. . 










M 

Q 
Q 

Q 


Tentative only. 

See Note 1 . There should be 
4 Medical Department lit- 
ters on each ambulance. 

♦Based on Tables of Organi- 


Ambulances, witft harness, compUte.do 

Bags, surplus kit ....do 


12 


50 


12 

1 
76 




Barber kU do.... 

Calks, toe, horseshoe do.... 

Candles pounds.. 

Coal, smithing do 


1 

* 
* 

25 


zation. 
♦Purchased from company 

fund. See Note 1. 
♦Supplied when necessary. 
♦10 days' supply. See Army 

Regulations. ♦♦See Note 2. 



1 The supplies listed under this heading comprise that part of the "A" equipment which ^used in estf b- 
IU.l»(tb.S.«.ln«.»tKm. Digitized by Google 



278 



MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



Articles. 



Covers, mule, blanket-lined number. . 

Equipments, horse (par. 943) do. . . . 

Equipments, individual, Hospital Corps 
(par. 865), number. 

EquipTnents, individual, Quartermaster 
Corps, number. 

Forage 

Guidon, ambulance company (punting), 

with staff, number. 
Halters ana straps number. . 

Horses, riding, for enlisted men do 

Horses, riding, for officers do . 

Lime, hjrpochlorite tubes. . 

Matcnes. safety boxes. . 

Mules^draft number. 

Mules, pack do. . . 

Oil, mineral gallons. 

Oil. neat's-foot pints. 

Raiions: 

Field number. 

Reserve do... 

Salt, rock pounds. 

Shoes, horse and mule, fitted: 

Horses, riding number. 

Mules, draft do... 

Mules, pack do 

Soap pounds., 

Stationery, field desk, allowance . ; 

St&vet, feni, w< A pipe and other aeceuoriea . 

Wagons, escort, with httmets, eompleU 
numbsr. 



4 

*36 



16 
36 
240 

* 
* 



B. 



36 
240 

8 

* 
* 
* 



D.S. 



Source. 



Q 




Remarks. 



For winter use only. Addl- 

' tional covers on wagons 
and ambulances. 

"■Based 6n Tables of Organi- 
zation. 

*1 for each man of Hospital 
Corps. **M.D.,Q. M. C, 
andO. D. 

♦1 for each man cff Quarter- 
master Corps. **M. D-, 
Q. M. C, and O. D. 

♦See Array Regulations and 
Field Service Regulations. 
♦♦See Note 2. 



For pack mulfcs. 4 add Itional 
on each wagon and each 
ambulance. 

♦Based on Tables of Organi- 
zation. J 

♦1 for eadi captain or lieu- 
tenant not privately 
mounted. 

♦See Note 2. 
Do. 



♦10 days' supply. ♦♦See 

Note 2. 
♦See Note 2. 

♦See Field Service Regula- 
tions. ♦♦See Note 2. 

♦See Note 2. 

1 fore and 1 hind on each 

moimt. • 
4 fitted sho^ in wagons and 

ambulances for each mule. 
1 fore and 1 hind in each pack. 
♦See Note 2. 
♦See Note 1. 
When prescribed only. •For 

allowance, see Equimnent 

Tables Q. M. SuppOes. 
Do. 



Note 1.— For li^t of oofitentB consult Equipment Tables, Q. M. Sullies. 



NoTs 2.-^A 10 days' supply of this utlcle will be taken to the fl< 
amount authorlsM hy r«gtuations for oamp use will b« furnished by 



by organisations. The additional 
oamp quartermaster. 



876, If an ambulance company is to be entrained, with personnel 
and transportntion at war strength iind *^0?' ^uppKfe' complete, a 
railway train composed of 3 toUrat'(or etand4rd) sleeping cars (op 
1 tourist sleeper and 1 day coach), 1 kitchen car, 1 biaggage (or box) 
car, 5 standard stock dars, and. 5 flat oars will be required. 

Note.— In making calculations for transportation, the capacity of average cars of different class^ may 
be taken as follows: Pullman, 28 officers; tourist sleepers, 42 men; dav coaches, 54 men, allowing 3 men 
to each 2 seats (for short journeys 72 men may be carried); stock cars, 18 to 20 animals; box cars, 40,000 to 
80,000 pounds, but in most cases the load will be limited bv the bulk (ordinary box oar is 36x8x8 feet. 
2,304 cubic feet); flat cars, 3 wagons or 3 ambulances, or 6 ambulances knocked down but tops not 
removed. , ■ 

877. Articles used in camp only, such as garbage cans, crude oil, 
lime, straw, etc^ are suppUed by the camp quartermaster and tvill 
not be taken to the field by organizations. The allowances are 
specified in Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 



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¥IBIA> WPPLY TABLES. 



a?9 



878, METHOD OF PACKiyg .T^imi PiQBSSII^ STATION EQUIPMENT. 



Mm«:NQ.i.: 



'ft 



Medical and siyrgical chest , , . . ; number. 

Ax i. ..,. J... ».... !.-.._,.., do.... 

• Box, pack mule, No. 2..'.. .-. '.{.... ; ; . . t do.. . . 

Alcohol, denatiured. , , tins.. 

Basing, nand ' ... 1 '..\ number. . 

Calcium carbide , tins.. 

Candles .♦....; ." rpounds . . 

Corks, extra, for alcohol tins number. . 

Guidons, without staff do 

Lamps, acetylene do 

Lanterns, folding do 

Lime, h3rpochlonte tubes. . 

Paper, toilet , paclokges.. 

Rope, I inch feet. . 

Soap, Ivory cakes.. 

Tent pins, short , number. . 

Twine, coarse balls. . 

W ire cutters .nimiber . . 



Top; 



B QOtoets, gal vanized-fron do . . . 

Bags, water, pack mule . ^ ; ... , pairs . 



Total weight. 



Right side: •MiaENo.2. 

Box, pack mule. No. 3 u number.. 1 

. goigieal dwBsings, box of (contents only) « do — 1 

Toweb,Jt)andM-*-^ r do — 6 

Leftside: 

Box, pack mule, No. 4 do — 1 

Surgical dressings, box of (Contents only) do — 1 

Towels, hand do — 6 

Top: 

flfidtBts gray do.... « 
lankets,rabD«r... ^ do.... 3 



Total wdi^t. 



Rlfbtilde: ^^"* ^^' ^' 

'^tfor,packmule,No. 5i, ." number." 

SuigioBl wesuikta, box of (ooDtenti only) • , ,.;dQ..:. 

Towels, hfuid < ^....00... 

Liftlridot 

Box, piick mulo, No. 6 ^....do... 

8thrioaldr8iiteg8,boxof^o<mtentBonly) .^ do... 

Towels, hand do..., 



Blankets, gray v do. 

Blankets, ruboer v* •• '^o* 



Bta^t 



Total weight 

*elde: Mul« No. 4. . ^^ , 

iox, pack mule, No. 7... .A numbef.. I 

Bucket, galvanised-iroQ...! do..,. 1 

Food, box of (contents only) .do..., 1 

Spoon, serving .,,. do..., X 

Stove, alpohol ' do.,.. 1 

Leftside! 

Box, pack mule. No. 8 do, ... i 

Bucket, galvanfzed-iron t do — 1 

Food, box of (contents only) do — 1 

Spoon, serving .: - do 1 

Stove, alcohol do — 1 

Top: 

Tent flies, wall, small do — 2 



Total wei^t. 



Ponndt. 
100 



i\)Ulids. 
100 



100 

* 40 
240 



02 



384 

02 

' tt 

80 



284 



100 



106 
34 



246 



X The water bag should be carried in the top bucket. If it is wrapped around the buclket8,serioil^ injury 
to the bag will result. 

Note l.— On the nuach, not in the presence of the enemy, blaokets, both woolen and rubber,, are 
habitually carried on the ambulance company combat wagon. On long marches, under similar condi- 
tions, the other top loads may also be carried in an accessible plaice on the combat wagpn. When the 
dressing station party is about to separate from the wheded transportation, the top loads of mules Nos. 
1 and 4, and if necessary those of mules Nos. 2 and 3, may be quickly put in place on the mules. 

NOTB 2.— As theweig^ts of the boxes are changed by expenditure of their contents, readjustment must be. 
made in order to mahitain the right and' left loads of each mule at approximately tiie same weight. Sort' 
baokswilloertainly be produced if this precaution is neglected. Digitized by VjOOQIC 



280 MAKtTAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

FIEIiD HOSPTTAIi. 

879. The following articles are kept on hand in the Medical Depart- 
ment depots and will he shipped intact on an approved requisition 
for "one field hospital equipment (par. 879, M. M. D.)." Subsequent 
requisitions for replenishment of these supplies must, however, be 
forwarded to the proper supply department as indicated for each item 
under "Source." 






AHkles. 



(a) Kedicwes axd jlHTISEPTICS. 

Acetphenetidinum (Phenacetin), 324- 

msLm. tablets, 500 in 12-oiixice tin, tins. 
Acidum boricum, 324-3igm. tablets, 700 

in 12-ounce tin, tins. 
Acidum salicylicum, 324-mgm. tablets, 

400 in 12-ounce tin, tins. 
Adrenalin chlorid, 1-mgm. tablets, 20 in 

tube, tubes. 

Aether. } pound in tin tins. . 

Aloohol, 3 pints in tin do — 

Amylis nitris, 6-drop spirets, 12 in box, 

boxes. 
Apomorphinae hvdrochloridum, 6- 

mgm. hyiMdermic tablets, 20in tube, 

Araentinitras, crystals, 1 ounce in bot- 
tle, bottles. 

Argenti ultras fusus, 1 ounce in bottle, 
bottles. 

Argyrol, 1 ounce in bottle. . . ^bottkB. ■ 
Arsenl trioxiduni^ l-mgrn. tablets, AfiO 

in a-ouoce tin, tins. 
Aspirin, 3a4-mgmH tableta,600 in bottle, 

bott!efl. 
AtHiploftfi sulphas rO.ttfl-Kigm, hypoder- 
mic tnblttSj 20 in tube, tabes, 
Btgniiithi aubnltraa, :i24-mgm. tabletSj 

TOO in lii-ounc*^ tin^ tins. 
Cafreina citrate, tid^mgm. t&bleta, 2fiO tn 

bottle, bottles, 
Capalcum, 32'tiigm. t&bkta, eOO in 3- 

©unoettai tins. 
Cbloratu m 1 1 y dratum , 824*mKM - tftbleti, 

400 in bottle, bottles^ 
Chbroformuro, i pound in tin. , „tiiis. , 



Cooainaebydroobloridum, 10-mgm. hy- 
podermic tablets, ao in tube, tubes. 

Codeina, 32-mgm. tablets, 000 m 3-ounoe 
tin, tins. 

Collodiun), 1 ounce in bottle. . .bottles. . 

Digitalinum. 1-mgm. hypodennic tab- 
lets, 20 in tube, tubes. 

Emetinae hydrochloridum, 22-mgm. 
hypodermic tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. 

Empiastrum belladonnae, 2 yards by 6 
inches in tin, tins. 

Empiastrum. cantharidis, 1 yard by 6 
inches in tm, tins. 

Foot powder (par. 902), } pound in tin 
with i>erforated cover, tins. 

Olycerinum, 3 pints in tin tins. . 

Heroinihydrochloridum, 5.5-mgm. tab- 
lets. 500 in 3-ounce tin, tins. 

Hexamethylenamhia (Urotrapin),324-> 
mgm. tablets, 600 in i2-oaiice tin, tins. 



A. 



1 

2 

144 

20 
1 
6 



2 
2 

1 

* 

24 
18 

2 

6 

1 
1 

* 

4 

1 
2 

144 

20 

1 
6 



Sour™. 



M 

M 

M 

M 

M 
M 

M 

M 

M 

M 

M 
M 

M 

M 
M 
M 
M 

M 
M 

M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
11 
M 
U 



Komarks. 



1 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
1 additional in supplemen- 

tarvchest. 

*5 hi each medical and surgi- 
cal chest. 

1 12-otmce bottle hi each med- 
ical and surgical chest. 

1 additional m supplemcn- 
tanr chest. 

3 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

*1 in supptomentaiy ^leat. 
Do. 

1 additional in su^plemeiK 

taryjohest. 
nia each medical and surgl- 

oaloheee. 
*2 in each medical and sufgl^ 

oal ohest. 
*1 in aupplamenfrry ohest. 

1 additional in supplemen* 
tarvohest. 

8 additional in each medical 
and surgioal ehest, 12 addi- 
tional In supplementary 
ohest. 

7 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in suppleman- 
tary chest. 

2 additional In supplemen- 
tary ohest. 

H in each medical and surgi- 
oal chest. 
I>o.. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 
*i in supplementary chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

i pint additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

1 additional hi supptomen- 
tarv chest. 
Do. 



1 As shipped from the supply depots the boxes, bundles, and otherpackages comprising the " 
nent of the field hospital are numbered from 1 upward hi a single series. So lar as practicable tl 
ofpacking should be continued in the field. To ilnd any of the smaller articles it wiu then only be necessary 



ment of the field hospital are numbered from 1 upward hi a single series. So lar as practicable this m^ 

ofpacking should be continued in the field. ToimdanyofthesmalU 

to reter to the serial number of its contah»er as given in this column. 

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method 
i 



FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



281 



Pack- 














^ 


ATtU<L88. 


A, 


B, 


c. 


Boar<w. 


Beimarkd. 




Medeceses akd AKTiBBFTica — Coptd, 














HydrflTKjyT! fliloTidum oorrosivtimj tab- 
lets (antiseplkj (par, 902)^ 25G In bot- 
tle, bcitdE^, 

HyiJLrojgTTi chlorldum mite, S2-id^iii. 


10 




10 


M 


1 tin additional in each medi- 












cal and surgical chest. 




2 




2 


M 


1 additional hi each medical 




tab Jf't.s , 1^000 ill 1 )u U k- , boUlE?s, 










and surgical chest. 




Hydnu-gyn JodlduDi llaviuu, l(]^m{;in. 
tablets, 7M) in ;f-mnjc.4* tin, tifi^. 


2 




2 


M 


tarycljest. 




Hyosetnof hydrobromldmu, 0.t\&-m^m. 
hypoil^mut^ tablets, 2ii) in ttilw, Uihv^^ 


♦ 




* 


M 


43 in each medical and surgi- 












cal chest. 




Ichthyolum 3 oujicts in \^'ide-mouth 
botHe,bottks. 


2 




2 


M 


1 additional hi supplemen- 
tary chest. 




ICKllne 3vi'ab^H ft in hox. . . . ^. . . . .bo^es. . 


20 





20 


M 






Iocliiii]-[>otassli iotUdum, in tulx;, 

tubes. 
Liiumentum nibetaaieiui, tablets (par« 


200 




200 


M 


20 additional hi each medical 

and surgical chest. 
1 additional hi each medical 




2 




2 


M 




902), 200 in 12-<mnce tin, tins. 










and surgical chest. 




Magnesii sulphas, 3 pounds in tin..tins. . 

Mistura glycyrrhlzae <jompo8ita, tab- 
lets (par. 902), 3,600 Jn 12-oiUMie tin, 
tins. 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. hypoder- 
mic tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. 


6 

1 




5 

1 


M 
M 


Do. 
Do. 
















48 




48 


M 


45 additional hi each medical 












and surgical chest. 
1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 




Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. tablets, 600 
in 3-ounce tin. tins. 


1 




1 


M 




Nitroglycerin, 0.65-mgm. hypodermic 


* 




♦ 


U 


♦8 hi each medical and surgi. 




tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. 










cal chest. 




NormalsalinesoluUon tablets (par.902), 
150 in l»<mnce tin, tins. 


1 




1 


M 


1 additional hi supplemen- 
tary chest. 




Oleum ricini, 3 pints hi tin tins.. 

Oleum terebhithinae rectificatum, 3 

phitslnthi,tins. 
Oleum theobromatis, | pound in 1^ 


4 




4 


M 


Do. 




2 




2 


M 


Do. 




* 




* 


M 


*1 in supplementary chest. 




ounce tin, tins. 














Petrolatum, in 12-oanoe thi this.. 


8 




8 


ii 


2 addltib&al hi each medical 




Phenol, } poahd in bottle. .. ..bottles. . 


8 




8' 


M 


and surgical chest. 
1 additi^mal hi each medioal 
and surgical chest, and 4 
additional in steriliser 
chest. 




PhenylJs BaUcvIos <3aioL)| 33|-ii|ffm. 

tablets, WO hi bottle, battles. 


1 




I 


li 


1 additional hi supplttnai- 












tary chest. 




Pfluk^ Alolnl compoUtae {at tableta) 

rpar. yiil), 7>D lo 3-guD{]«tln] tins. 
PilUl^o campkora^ «t op^i (or tablets) 


1 




I 


M 


Do. 
















3 




3 


U 


1 additional hi eadh medfoal 




(par. W5), ft75 in 12-ounM tin, tins. 
Pilulat cutnartlcae cnmpo^itea (or tab- 










and iurgioal chest. 




4 




4 


M 


3 additional in each medical 




lets : , L 20<) i n 1 2-ounce c In , r ins. 










1 additional in supplemen- 




Plhll^ i^TTi oomposltae (or tablets) 


1 




I 


U 




(par 902 :, 1,300 Id j2-ouncB Un, tins. 










tary chest* 




Plumbi El 'eta J), no-Higm^ tablets, 600 


1 




1 


M 




inS-mjr.iA tin, Un.». 














Pottifl^^fr omjjum. a24-mgm. tablets, 
600 in bottle, bottles. 


3 




2 


H 


1 adOltlonal hi each medical 
^ and surgical chest. 




Potassilohloras. 334.mgm. tablets, 1,900 
in 13-Ottnc'3 tin, ^^ns. 


1 




1 


M 


1 additional In supplemen- 
tanr chest. 




Potasiii iodidnm, 834-mgm. tablets, 500 
Potassii pennanganas,324-mgm. tablets, 


3 




3 


M 




I 




1 


H 


Do. 




1,300 hi 12-ouncethi, this. 














Protargol (or equivalent), 1 ounce in 


8 




8 


H 


1 additional hi each medioal 
and surgical chest 




PuJvis ipecacuanhae et opli, 324-ingm. 
tablets, 700 hi 12-ounce tin, this. 


2 




2 


M 


1 additional in supplement- 












ary chest. 
10 additional in each medioal 




Q uln inae h yd rochJ i-rosul pbos ,3^mgm. 


20 




20 


M 












and surgical chest. 




Qufnmiifl stdphLi^, 2(V>nigm. tablets, 
1,000 in 12-ounco tin. tins. 


5 




« 


M 


3 additional hi each medical 
and surgical chest. 




Sapo mollis (gieca &oap)4 -pound ]af in 
SemiTi aat idJphTbericum, as retjnlfed , , 


6 




6 


M 
M 


2 additionalhi sterlliterchest 




B<^im antitotiiiilclim , tLU rtHjiiiriMi ..,.,. 








i 






SodJi bicarbona!^, 32]-m^pn. tablaU^ 


"i" 




...... 


1 additional in supplemen- 




l.ftOO lu i2-tJiiriO(v tjn. lias. 










tarv chest. 




Scxlii bicarbtiuas E^t: mentba piperita, 


1 




1 


H 




tttbkts (par, 002J, 1,000 fa la-ounc^ t Jn, 

titiS 














Bod U carbonoa mon bb ydratu a . f or^ irg^- 

vaI use, ^ pcnJUd in IS-ounoe ttn, tins. 

BofUt salJeylo^p 324-mgm, tabZeCB, bOOln 


2 




U 


M 


Do. 




2 




2 


M 


1 additional hi each medical 




12-ounce ttQj, tins. 













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282 



MANUAL FOE. THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



Pack 
age 
No. 



Articles. 



C. 



Source. 



Bemarks. 



Medicines and ANTi8EPncs->Contd. 

^piritos ammoQlaearomatjcus, } pound 
in glass-st(^per bottle, bottles. 

Spirftus (rumenti, 1 quart in bottle. 
Dottles. 

Strychnlnae sulphas, l*mgm. hypoder- 
mic tablets, ao in tube, tubes. 

Sulphur lotum, i pound tn 12-ounce tin, 
tins. 

Thymolis iodidum (Aristol), 1 ounce in 
bottle, bottles. 

Tinctura digitalis. 0.3 c.c. tablets, 800 
in 3-ounce tin, tins. 

Tinctura opii, i pound In bottle, bottles . 

Trochisci ammonll chloridi, 350 in 12- 
ounce tin, tins. 

Unguentum hydrargyri, ^ pound in 
wide-mouth Dottle, bottles. 

lentum hydrargyri chloridi mitis, 
~ cent, i pound in Wide-mouth 



Vaccine, smaUpojc, as required 

Vaccine, typhotd, as requifed 

V«rona), 324-mgm. tabletfL 100 in 3- 

ouncE tin, tins. 
Veterinary medichles (See Medicines, 

veterinary, under Miseemneous,) 
Zinci oxidum. powder, } pound in 12- 

ounce tin, tins. 
Zinci sulphas, 324-mgm. tablets, 250 in 

3-ounce tin, tins. 

(6) Statxonxby. 

(See ftlso pAT. 880^) 

Books, blank, ft-vo f^ .number* . 

Soolttj note, manifoldingf 4hy6 inehea, 
bifidera, number. 

Books, note, mahifblding, 4 by 6 inchea, 
fillers, number. 



Unguentum hyd] 
30 per cent, ^ i 
bottle, bottles. 



Labels for yiala., s.. 

Lftbds, poison ....^,. 

MfmuaU, Army EigviaHof^, «M. , 

Pap«r, carbon, U ttari 100 tb#«to in boi^ 

bOXM. 

Vfupw, mantfoWIni, oap, 960 iteta in 



16 



Paptr, mioSftidSg, Utter, fiOO sheets in 
: iftKabge, pyrikagw. _, • ^ 

Paper, manifolding, letter, nerforated, 

no sheets in package, paekaaer. 
Paptt*, typewriter, cap, 2^ sne^ts in 

package, packages. 
Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 sheets in 

package, packages. 
Stamp, penalty, rubbery with pad, 

number. 

<C) MISCELLA.NEOUS. 

Alcohol, denatured, 2 quarts in thi, 

tins. 
Aprons, rufiber .number. . 



Atomi^f hand ^ do 

>4-i«», with helv«s : do.... 

Bags, rubber, hot water and eyringi, 
number. 



Bags, water, sterilizing number. . 

Bandages, flaxinel,3-iiioh roller, .dosen.. 



10 



10 



K 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 

M 

M 

U 
M 



K 



M. 

M 



M 
M 






U 

M 
M 
M 

M 

M 

M 

Q 
M 



2 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

i pint additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

20 additional in each medical 
and surgteal chest. 

1 additional in suj^plemen- 
tary chest. 

Tilled sprinkler in each med- 
ical and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

Do! 

Do. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



Do. 
Do. 



*l in ttfih medical and surgi- 
cal cnast. 
*5 in field desk No. 1« 1 in 

e«ch medical and surgical 

chest, 
no in field desk No. 1, 1 in 

each medical and surgical 

ehest. 
I gross additional in eadi 

mediciU and surgical cheat. 
*8 dozen in each medical and 

surgical chest. 
*OontaUiid 

No. 1 

lVoxinfl«tdd«BkNo.L 



in field desk 



n in field desk No. 1. 



*2 in each niedical and soiigi- 
cal chest, 6 in sterilizer 
Chest. 

*i in supplementary chest. 

I additional on each wagon. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, 2 addi- 
tional in supplementary 
chest. 

For use With caldom hypo- 
chlorite. 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



288 



Pack 



Articles. 



B; 



C. 



Source, 



Remarks. 



16-17 

28 
26 
28 



31 
51-55 
56-69 
70-77 



28 



32-33 
32-33 



34 

26 
84 
51-09 
70-80 
27 
27 

27 



84 



36-37 



41 



42 



MISCELI.ANEOUS— Continued. 

Bandages, gauze, compressed, 3 sizes, 1 
gross in box, boxes. 

Bandages, plaster of Paris, 3-inch, indi- 
vidual packets, dosen. 

Bandages y rubber, Martin number. . 

Bandages, suspensory dozen. . 

Basins, hand number. . 

Bedpans, box of (par. 906) . . , do — 

BedMcks do 

Blankets, grau do. . . . 

Blankets, rubber , .do 

Bougies, flexible, Nos. 11,13,16, 17, 20, 

gS, French scale, number. 
Boxes, folding, for tablets gross . . 

Boxes, ointment, 3 in nest nests. . 

Brooms, com nomber.. 

Broom, stable do.... 

Brushes, hand, fiber do . . . 

Brush, marUnff do — 

Brushes, scrubbing do.... 

Buckets, enamel ware, S in nest . .nests. . 

Buckets, galtmnized-iron number. . 

Buckets, galvanized4ron do — 

Bugles, with sling do — 

Calcium carbide, 10 pounds in tin, 
tins. 

Candles pounds. . 

Canvas, 12.4 ounces — yards. . 

Cases, bedding, large, empty. . .number. . 

Cases, bedding, srAalt, empty do. . . 

Oases, emergency (par. 913) do. . . 

Oases , forceps, hemostatic (par. 915), 
number. 

Case, general operaHng (par. 916), 
number. 

Oases, operating, small (par. 922), 
number. 

Oass, pocket, farrier's ntunber. . 

0mm, tooth sztracHng, Sforssps in can- 
vas roll, number. 

OaihiUrs,nsxtbU, assortsd. iTos. IS, 17, 
iB^tO, n, H, Frtnth seats, number. 

Cemtnt, ambroid ounM., 

Chsst, acetylene (par. 927) . . ..number . , 
Chsst, eooMng utensils (par. 929), 

number. 
Chests, medical and surgical (par. 932), 

numher. 
Chest, medical and suraicai, suppiemen^ 

tary (par. 933), numoer. 

Chest, sterilizer (par. 935) number . . 

Chest, tableware (par. 936) do.. 



Chest, tool, iVb.;^ (par. 938) do... 

Cooking utensils: 
March kU— 

CaJte turner do. . . 

Cans, water, rusted do. . . 

Cleaver do... 

Dipper, large do. . . 

Fireirons sets. 

Fork, meat, large number. 

KetUes, camp, with covers Ao. . . 

Knife, meat, large do. . . 

Pctnstbake. do... 

Corks, assorted, 300 in bag bags. 

Corksettm*. number. 



1 
220 
280 
144 



4$ 



24 



15 



20 



1 
220 
280 
144 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



M 

Q 



I 

M 

I 

M 
M 
M. 

M 

u 
u 

M 

M 

M 



M 
M 



^ dosen additional in i 

medical and surgical chest: 

*\ dozen in each medical and 
surgical chest. 

1 additional in each niedical 
and sureical chest. 

1 dozen additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

2 basins, rubber, in each 
medical and surgical .chest, 
and 4 in sterilizer cbeet; 

In 5 large bedding oases. . 
In 14 large beddinig oases. 
In 8 small bedding cases. 
*6 in supplementary chest 

1 gross additional in each 
medical and surgical chest 

8 additional in eaeh medical 
and surg&eal chest 



6 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, and 6 
additional in sterilizer 
chest 



1 additional on each wagon. 



Por repair of tents. 
Cont^lnenior beddings etc. 
Da 

1 additional in each medloal 
andsuii^ohest . ; i 

*1 In each medJcal and mr- 

E^leeL chase. •■ '■ . 

8ed ^ou i, par. sai : ■ 
*1 in ^uch medical snd enr- 

*Z^ In oacLi meditMl and sur- 
gical oheit, 6 Xn sqpde* 
. mentary cheat : , . 
For repair Mtenti, 



In oase of necessity^ to be 

supplemented by the uten- 
sils pertaining to patients' 
individual equipments. 

Additional cooking utensils 
are contained in range No. 
1, furnished by the Quar- 
master Corps, and in 'the 
chest, cooking utensils, 
furnished by the Medical 
Department. 

One wall-tent fly is allov^d 
for kitchen purposes. . (See 
rentage, heavy.) < 



1 additional in supplemen- 
tajty chest; 1 in each medical 
•ndsiirglealohesti 



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MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 






Artkslfitk 



Sounoe. 



BemarkJs, 






29 



43 



84 
84 
84 
81 
8-15 



ao-31 



44-45 



84 

94 

46-50 



I tBCKLmrBOUB— Conliniwl . 

Cotton, absorbent, In roll pounds. . 

Cotton, absorbent, sterilised, in 1-ounee 

package, packages. 
CupSf enamel ware number. . 

Dis):tfifl4rKo. 1 (p^.940) do 

Eye ahudes, single do 

F l^st^li<| piujjteta tp^r , 9 J J ) . , do 

Flay , liifstin^umh j7ig, U fd CnfAS do 

Flfiifj hyt^Tiii fnr.SO/itt^ , do 

Fiiiif, national, alorm do 

Ffatij sta^for. c&mj)ifte . . , do 

Food,boxKitB/{j»iT.^ih}.. do 



Forks, »tal)le do.... 

Fuwul,aeoUware do.... 

Qaiue, sublimated , 2 half-yard lengths 

in package, packages. 
Olobes, lantern. (See Lanterns, globes 

for.) 
Ohvet, rubber, sizes 8 and 9 pairs. . 



Graduate, glass, lOQc.o number.. 

Graduate, glass, 250 o.c do — 

Guidons, ambulanee, with staff. . . .do. . . . 
Ouidon and standard carrier. . jiumber. . 

Head mirror, in ease do 

Head nets, mosquito do 

Individual dressing packets (par. 049), 

number. 
InhaieM,€hlONfiirm, Ssmarek, wi£h drop 

teMbf, ntUBber. 

Iron, bar, assorted pounds. . 

Jack, wagon niimber. . 

Lombblaok .pounds. 

Lanmm, wiAoui plobes or widks, num< 

ber. 
Lanterns, without jflobes or wicks, .do. . . 

Laattrtii, globcf for, green do. . . 

Lanterns, gMbes for, white do. . . 

Lanterns, globes for, white do. . . 

Lanterns, widks for dozen. 

Lanterns, wteks for. number. . 

LeatiMr, harness, black pounds.. 

Litters, oanvas for pieces . . 

litters, taokfl for, 75 in padcage, paok- 

Lmeri, wiith slings number. . 

Marking outfit, for leather, model 1910, 

number. 
Marking outfit, for metal, model 1910, 

number. 
ICfttohes, safety, boxes dosen. . 



droppers number. 

Medicine glasses do... 

Ifedioines and dressings, veterinary, 

pounds. 
Mortars and pesHes, porcelain, 7 cm,, 

number. 

Muslin, unbleached yards. . 

Nails 



Nails, assorted pounds.. 

Nails . horseshoe do 

Needles, common, assorted papers . . 

Needles, harness, assorted do 

Needles, surgical, assorted dozen. . 

Pajamas, coats number. . 

Pajamas, trousers do. . . . 

Paper, litmus, blue and red, 100 strips 
in vial, of each, vials. 



30 
800 



12 



100 
1 
2 

1 
1 
8 



750 



16 



200 
2 



20 
800 



12 



1 
100 

1 

2 
1 

1 
8 



750 



16 



15 



75 
22 
* 
4 
4 
86 
86 



M 
M 



M 
M 
M 

i 



M 



1 


M 


1 


M 


12 

1 


§ 


* 


M 


8 
200 


S 



M 
M 

Q 

M 

M 
M 

I 



M 
M 
M 



26 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, and 2 in 
suppl e mentary chest. 

*6 in supplementary chest. 



^Contents purcnased from 
hospital fimd when practi- 
cable. (See par. 948.) 

*1 in sterilizer chest. 
40 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest . 



! pairs additional in each 
medical and surgical chest, 
and 8 additional in steri- 
lizer chest. 

. additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



May be used with saddle of 

any model. 
*1 in supplementary chest. 
For the guard. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



For repair of Q. H. 
For repair of Utten. 
Do. 



6 boxes additlcmal in each 
medical and surgical chest; 
6 boxes in sterilizer chest. 

6 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 adoltional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

See Note 1, par. 880. 

*1 in each medical and surgi- 
cal chest. 

♦1 box in chest, cooking uten- 
sils. 
See Note 1, par. 880. 

*2 in supplementary chest. 
See Note 1. par. 880. 
Additional in operating cases. 

I In 1 small bedding case. 

*1 of each in supplementary 
ohest. 



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285 



Pack- 
age. 
No 



Articles. 



B. 



Source. 



Remarks. 



84 



27 



29 



27 



MiBCELLANEous-'-Ck>nt]iiued. 

Paper, toilet i)ackages.. 

Paulin, targe number. . 

Pencils, hair, 1 dozen in vial vials. . 

Pickaxes, with helves number. . 

Pilime, hard rubber do.... 

Pins, common papers. . 

Pins, safety, 3 sizes dozen.. 

Pistol ball-cartridges, caliber 45, model 

1911, number. 
Pistol belts, model 1912, wUhout saber 

rinq, number. 

Pistol holsters number. . 

Pistols, automatic, caliber 45, model 1911, 

number. 
Pistols, magazines for, extra . . .number. . 
Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 6 yards by 1 

inch, spools. 
Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 5 yards by 2i 

inches, spools. 

Pot, marking number. . 

JRakes, steel do. . . . 

Range, field, No. 1, complete do 

Razors do — 

Razors, stromfor do — 

Rivets and burs, copper, assorted, 
pounds. 

Rope, picket line, i-inch feet . . 

Scissors number.. 

Sheeting, rubber . . . •. yards . . 

Sickle number.. 

Shoes, horse and mule, extra: 

Horse pounds.. 

Mule do 

Soap, hand cakes.. 



Soap, Ivory do... 

Spades number. 

Spatulas, S-inch do . . . 



Specula, ear, set of S sets.. 

Speculum, rectal number. . 

Splints, coaptation, 5 in set sets.. 

SpUnts, wire gauze for, 1 yard in roll, 
rolls. 

Splints, wood veneer number. . 

Sponges, gauze, 1 dozen in box. .boxes. . 
Sprinklers, powder, h.r niunber. . 

StencUoutfit do..., 

SterUizet,for dressings do 

Stethoscope, double. do 

SOek, size, shoe do 

Stoves, alcohol do. . . . 

Stretcher, shoe do 

Sutures,catgut,chromicized, sterilized, 
18 inches each, 3 sizes in package. 



Sutures, catgut, plain, sterilized, 18 
inches each, 3 sizes in package, pack- 
ages. 

Sutures, silk, braided, sterilized, 18 
inches each, 3 sizes in package, pack- 
ages. 

Sutures, silkworm gut, 100 in coil .coils. . 

Sutures, silver wire, yard lengths, 
yards. 

Syri-nges, fountain. (See Bags, rubber, 
hot water and syringe.) 

Syringes, hypodermic (par. 956), num- 
ber. 



50 



2 

20 

40 

252 

12 

12 
12 

24 
'24 

12 



* 
1.6 

125 



20 



50 



1 
100 



100 

100 

10 
4 



6 

20 

40 

252 

12 

12 
12 

24 
24 

12 

1 

3 
1 

* 

3.2 

125 

* 

20 



* 
12 
50 

50 



1 
100 



100 

100 

10 
4 



M 
M 

O 
O 

o 
o 

o 

M 



Q 
Q 



M 

Q 

M 
M 

»2 



If 

M 
M 
M 

M 
M 
M 

O 
M 
M 

M 

M 

M 
M 



*1 in each medical and surgi- 
cal chest. 

n in supplem«iitary€hest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



3 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



See Note 1, par. 880. 
*1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 
Do. 
See Note 1, par. 880. 



*1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 

For litters when used as oper- 
ating tables. 

*1 in chest, cooking utensils. 



*2 in each medical and sur- 

gical chest, and 5 in steri- 
zer chest. 

1 additional on each wagon. 
*1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 
*l set in supplemetary chest. 
*1 in supplementary chest. 

12 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

*40 in sterilizer chest. 
*1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 
For marking cloth or caavas. 
*1 in sterilizer chest. 
*1 in supplemttitaiy chest 

1 additional in steriUzer 
chest. 

10 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

20 additional in each medJdJ 
and surgical chest. 

10 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



Do, 



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MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



Pack 



Articles'. 



C. 



Source. 



Remarks. 



26 
26 

84 

28 

78-79 
82 

. 25 

.25 



84 



M1SCELLANE0U&— Continued. 

Syringes, hypodermic, extra needles 

for, number. 
Syringes, penis, glass, in case .number. . 



*!/«, rectal, h, r., 6-ounce. do..., 

, diagnosis , books. 



Tape meawrejfoot, niimber. . 

Tape measure, 60 inches. ., do 

Tentage, heavy: 

Canvas, latrine screen do. . . . 

OoverSfCanvas* do.. . . 

Fly,walUent* do.... 

TeffUSy hospital, comvl^ do 

Tents, pyramidal, large, complOe, 
number. 

Tents, wall, small, complete, num- 

Tents, ward, complete. number . . 

Test tubes, 3 in nest nests. . 

Thermometers, clinical number . . 

Thread, cotton, assorted. , spools. . 

Thread, saddler's, assorted... .^pounds. , 
Tongue depressors, metal number . . 

Tool, universal 1 do 

Tourniquets and bandages, rvJbber, num- 

Towels, dish do.... 

TowelSflMnd dozen.. 

Trays, instrument, enamel ware, 

number. 
Trusses jiumber , . 

Tube,stomach do.... 

Tubing, drainage, unperforated, Nos. 
1,2, and 3, yards. 



Twhw, coarse i » — pounds. 

Typew riter, ." — number . 

Typewriters, record ribbons for . .do. . . 
Viaia, 1-ounce , dozen.' 



Wax, saddler's... — :...>.... pounds. 



• 
50 



1 

6 

30 



6 

* 

48 
3 




2 . 



12 . 



24 
34 

^^ 
50 



30 



Weight, packed . . . .V . . .pounds. . 
Cubic spawj, ' " * " 



.feet.. 



14,2004,000 

650r 200 



18,200 
850 



M 

M 



M 
H 



S 



M 

M 

M 

M 
M 

M 

M 

M 



M 
M 



M 
M 
M 
M 



12 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

12 additional in supplemen- 
tary ohest. 

*1 in supplementary chest. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 12 in 
supplementary chest. 

*1 in supplementary chest. 



♦For ward tents. 
♦For use of kitchen. 



♦2 in supplementary (^est 

6 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

See Note l, par. 880. 

♦1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 

♦r in sterilizer chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

♦24 in chest, cooking nteo- 

. sils. 

In 2 small bedding cases. 

2 in sterilizer chest. 

For supporting litters used 
as operating tables. 

♦1 in supplementary chest. 

2 pieces additional in each 
medical and surgical chest 
and 6 additional m supple- 
mentary chest. 



§ dozen additional in each 
medical and surgical chest 
and 2 dozen in supplemen- 
tary ohest. 



"Ssb. The following. »articles are not kept in store by the Medical 
Department. . In organizing a field hospital, or in making subsequent 
•requisitions for repleiushment, these articles must be obtained from 
the proper supply department as indicated for each item under 
*'^Source;^ . . ' 



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FIELD SUPPLY TASLESi 



^sa 



-r^ 



Articles. 



B. 



C. 



Source. 



RemarkR. 



Bagg, surplus kit i number. . 

Calks, toe, horseshoe do. . » . 

OatKUM.... do.... 

Goal, smithlm; ponnds.. 

Cover, mule, blanketMned number. . 

'^ffuipmenU, Adrw (par. 943) do. . . . 

', hone, Qmrtenatuler do 

\en%s. individual, Hospital Corps (par. 
>),ni]mMr. 

BfUipnuiUs; indiMwa, QumtirmaHer Corps, 
number. 

FOTage f 



Guidon, field hospUal (punting), wUh staff, 

number. 
HorseSf riding, for enlisted men number. . 

Horses, riding, for officers do... 

Lime, hypochlorite tubes. 

Matches, safety, boxes number. 

Mules, dntft do... 

AfUUf ridhfip do. . . 

O il , mineral gallons . 

Oil, neat's-foot pints. 

Rations: . 

Field 

Reserre 

Bait, rock. pounds. 

ShoeS; horae and mule, fitted: 

Horses, riding* number.. 



Mules, draft do. . . . 

Soap X><>^u><^ - ' 

Stationery, field desk allowance 

Bloves, tent, wiOi pipe and other accessories, 
number. 

Wagqiis, escort, wOh harness, complete, number, . 



100 
24 
28 

1 

14 
2 



112 
14 



30 



28 

1 

* 



32 



112 



Q 



O 
Q 



Q 

Q 

Q. 

Q 
Q 
Q 

Q 
§ 

Q 



Q 
Q 



♦Based on Tidbits of Orrani- 
«afion. ' 

*Suppiied when necessary. 

-♦10 days' supw- ' See Aniiy 
Regulations. **&aBNote2. 

For winter use .on riding 
mtde. 4 BdamohiA. on 
eaqhwa^pn. ^ . . 

♦Based otfTables of Organi- 
sation. 

For riding mule. 

*X for each .vaen of HospitM 
Corps. MlI)., qTSrC:, 
anaO. P. 

♦1 for each tnaa df Quarter- 

♦See Anny. Regulations and 
Field Service Regulations. 
-" Note 2. 



♦Based on Tables of Organi- 
sation. 

♦1 for each captain or lieuteor 
ant not privately mounted. 

♦See Note 2. 
Do. 

Based on Tables of Orgemiza- 
tion. 

♦See Note 2. 
Do. 

rSee Field Servioe Regula- 
tions. ♦♦See Note 2. 
♦See Note 2. 

1 fore and 1 hind on each 
mount. > ♦Inoludte riding 
mule* 

16 fitted shoes on each wagon. 

♦See Note 2. 

♦See Note 1. 

When prescribed only. ♦For 
allowance, see Eiquipment 
Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 

See Note 1. 



Note l.—For list of contents consult Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 

Note 2.— a id days' supply of this article will be taken to the field (by organizations. The additional 
amount authorised oy regulations for camp use will be furnished by the camp quartermaster. 

• 881. If a field hospital is to be entrained, with personnel and trans- 
portation at war strength and ''C supplies complete, a railway train 
composed of 2 tourist sleeping cars (or 1 tourist sleeper and 1 day 
coach), 1 kitchen car, 1 baggage (or box) car, 3 standard stock ciars, 
and 3 flat cars will be required. 

Note.— For method of arriving &t transportation required see Note to paragraph 876. 

882. Articles used in camp only, such as garbage cans, crude o^, 
lime, strawy etc., are supplied by the camp quartenhaster and wiU 
not be taken to the field by organizations. The allowances are 
specified in Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 



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MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 



883. 



IjOAdino tables, field hospital waoons. 



The following tables are based on actual loading experiments and 
should be adhered to tintil the experience of the commanding officer 
is such as to justify him in making changes to meet the particular 
conditions imder which the hospital is operating. The endeavor has 
been so to arrange the loads as to obtain a fairly even distribution 
of weight and at the same time make it unnecessary to unload all 
the wagons when the hospital is to be pitched for one or two days 
only and comparatively few patients are to be accommodated. If 
the hospital is serving in a community where buildings for its use 
are available the tentage would naturally be first dispensed with in 
case transportation should be unavoidably reduced. 



PMk- 
ageNo. 



Pounds. 



S-9 
44 



4 

6 
7 
16 
18 
10 
23 
35 
36 
27 
38 
29 
20 
31 
32-33 

38 
89 
45 
4<NX) 
6(^67 
78 



Wa«on No. 1. 

Food, boxes of number.. 2 

Lanterns . complete , M . D do lo 

Ax with helve do l 

Bags, water, sterilizing do 2 

Buckets, galvanized iron, Q. M do 2 

Cooking utensils, march kit (including tent fly) sets.. 1 

Lanterns, OfHuplete, Q. M number.. 2 

Pickaxes.with helves do.... 2 

Range, No. 1 , complete do i 

Rope, picket feet. .125 

Spades ...., number.. 2 

1%nt . wall, small, complete do. . , . i 

Candies, Q. H. (when issued). 

Lime, hyrochlorite tubes. .loo 

Mat<Aes,Q. M boxes.. 24 

Oil, mineral gallons.. 4 

Soap, common - pounds.. 14 

Baegage, 6 offloers , 

Rations, 2 days* field, l day's reserve number . . 246 

Weight 

If bagage and tent is carried for director of field hospitals, add , 



Total weight. 



Wagon No. 2. 

Alcohol '. boxes. . 1 

Anesthetics ,.: do.... 1 

Whi*y do.... l 

AlcohcM, denatured 4o,... l 

Bandages... do i 

Cotton, absorbent, packages.... do.... i 

6au£e, packages do i 

Cotton, absorbent, in rolls do l 

Dispensary accessaries do l 

Sutures, needles, etc j • .do.... 1 

Cases, operating, etc : do 1 

Basins, rubber gloves , etc , do 1 

Splints.... do 1 

Toflet paper do 1 

Bed pans and urinals... w .do 1 

Buckets , btmdles . . 2 

Chest, medical and surgical. V .number.. 1 

Chest, medical and surgical, supplementary do 1 

Chest sttfiUzer do.... 1 

Lanterns, complete, l£. D., 10 in a box boxes. . 1 

Litters , v. ^ ; ntonber.. 20 

Blankets, gray '. cases.. 2 

Towels, hand do.... 1 

Trusses for operating tables num ber ^. 3 

Ax, with helve do 1 



Total weight. 



180 
59 
5 
16 
10 

200 
5 
18 

264 
18 
10 

120 



30 

14 

300 

738 



1,988 
170 



2,158 



74 
116 
76 
68 
83 
> 66 
60 
41 
58 
70 
71 
60 
90 
66 
88 
Utt 
104 
95 
82 
59 
456 
230 
87 
45 
5 



2,345 



NOTB.— Mineral oil and lanterns should be well separated from rations and cooking utensils. 

Digitized by VjOOQIC 



^gl 



FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



289 




43 



58-61 
70-73 



10-15 
17 
19 
21 
22 
62-^9 
74-77 
79 
80 



1-^ 

24 
34 
85 
37 
40 
41 
i% 
51-55 
81 
83 
84 



Wagon No. 3. 

Desk, field number.. 1 

Ax, with helve do..., 1 

Tents, hospital, complete, do — 2 

Tents, ward, complete, with covers lor canvas do — 2 

Allowance for wet canvas, 50 per cent of 1,090 pounds. . ,. 



Total weight. 



Total weight. 



Wagon No. 6. 



Blankets, gray 

Blankets, rubber do . . . 

Ax, with helve number. 

Tents, ward, complete, with covers for canvas ^ , . . .,do. . . 

Allowance for wet canvas^ 50 per cent of 720 pounds , — 



Total weight. 



Total weight . 



Wagon No. 7, 

Medicines and antiseptics, reserve boxes. 

Lantern glasses, extra, canvas for litters, etc do. . . 

Calcium carbide do. . . 

Chest, acetylene number. 

Chest, mecucal and surgical do . . . 

Chest, cooking utensils do . . . 

Chest, tableware .- .* do. . . 

Chest, tool, No. 3 , , do... 

Bedsacks 



Flag, staff for .,, number . 

Pistols, holsters, belts, and cartridges boxes 

Quartermaster sundries j do. . . 

Shoes, horse and mule, extra, with nails do . . . 

Axes, with helves number . 

Guidons, ambulance, with staff do. . 

Iron, bar, assorted , . .bundles 

Jack, waeon .-number 

Leather, namess , bundles 

Rake,.8teel number 

Coal, smithing sacks 

Oil, mineral gallons 

Oil, neats-foot pints 

Salt, rpck pounds 

Gram, 29 mules, 15 horses, day's 1 



Wagon No. 4. 

Ax, with helve ', number.. 1 

Tents, hospital , complete do — 2 

Tents, ward, complete, with ©overs for canvas do — 2 

Allowance for wet canvas, 50 per cent of 1,090 pounds , 



Wagon No. 6 

Food, boxes of number . . 6 

Bandages boxes.. 1 

Cotton, absorbent, in padkages do — 1 

Gauze, in packages do — 1 

First-aid packets do. ... 1 

Blankets, gray cases . . 8 

Blankets; rubber do — 4 

Towels, hand ...:.. do — 1 

Pajamas : do. ... 1 



Total weight. 



100 

5 

620 

1,070 

545 



2,340 



1,070 
545 



2,240 



460 

440 

5 

1,070 

360 



2,335 



540 
85 
65 
60 
85 
920 
440 
90 
55 



2,340 



230 
39 
72 
41 
104 
134 
175 
67 
555 
20 



73 
10 
18 
16 
15 
16 

4 

20 
95 

2 

10 

441 



2,315 



Note i. — One day's grain for each team (weight 36 pounds) is carried in the jockey box of each wagon. 
This grain, the driver, and the tools and spare parts that go with each wagon, are not included in the maxi- 
mum load of 2,765 pounds allowed by regulations. 

Note 2. — ^In loading tentage the poles should be placed on the bottom of the wagon bed with tail gate 
extended, canvas on top of poles. Boxes should never be loaded on top of canvas. When a wagon is 
loaded with tail gate extended the sideboards of the wagon box should be supported by a chain or iron rod. 

93440**— 17 19 



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290 MANUAL FOE THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

884. DIVISION SURGEON'S OFFICE. 



Articles. 


A. 


B. 


C. 


Source. 


Remarks. 


(a) Stationery. 












Envelopes, official, letter number. . 


200 




200 


M 


150 additional in field desk 
No. 1. 

1 box additional in field desk 
No. 1. 


Paper, blotting quires. . 

Paper, carbon, letter, 100 sheets in a box, 

boxes. 
Paper, manifolding, cap, 250 sheets in a pack- 
Paper, muUiolding, letter, 500 ^eets in pack- 
Paper, mamfoiding, letter, perforated, 500 

sneets in package, packages. 
Paper, typewriter, cap, 250 sheets in pack- 
age, packages. 
Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 sheets in pack- 
age, packages. 


1 
1 




1 

1 


M 
M 


1 




1 


M 


2 




2 


M 




1 

1 




1 

1 


M 




1 




1 


M 




(6) Blank Forms, M. D. (par. 961). 










' 


No. 61 : books.. 

Nos. 12 M.D. and 334 W.D., of each . .number. . 
Nos. 46 M.D., 506 M.D. , 330 W.D., 330o W.D., 
and 335 W.D., of each, number. 

Nos. 50, 84, and 85, of each number. . 

No. 70 do.... 


1 

0. 
12 

24 
1,000 




1 

. 6 
12 

24 

1,000 


M 

M 
M 

M 
M 


Issued only in time of war. 
. CSeopar.544.) 


(c) Miscellaneous. 












Broom, com number. . 

Calcium carbide, 2 pounds in tin .tins. . 

Case, emergency (par. 913) number. . 

Chairs, folding do.... 

Containers, for certificates of identity. . .do 

2>«fc,/S€M,\2Vo.l(par.940).... do.... 

Lamps, acetylene do 

TabUt mess , folding do ... . 

Typewriter do. . . . 

Tyjwwriters, record ribbons for do 


1 
4 
1 
3 
100 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 





1 
4 
1 
3 
100 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 


M 
M 
M 
M 

S 

M 
M 
M 
M 


Issued only in time of war. 


Total weight, packed. . .' pounds. . 

Cubic space, packed feet.. 


314 
22 




314 
22 





Note.— Tentage and other quartermaster supplies for the division surgeon's officio are iachided in the 
allowances of division headquarters as published in Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 

885. BLANK FORMS, DIVISION SURGEON'S EMERGENCY 

SUPPIiY. 

Each division staff officer is required by Army Regulations to keep 
on hand an emergency supply of blank forms pertaining to his depart- 
ment, preferably carried in the supply train. Such emergency 
supply for the division surgeon will consist of the following: 



Nos. 12, 17, and 17c, of each number 

Nos. 19,24,32,506,59, and 74, of each ....,..i....do,, 

Nos. 37, 47a, 48, 49, 50, 56, 78, 84, and 85, of each do.. 

No. 28 , do.. 

Nos. 35, 53, 82, and 83, of each do.. 

Nos. 17a, 176, and 77, of each do.. 

Weight, packed ..,....! , pounds 

Note.— For key to Form numbers see paragraph 961. 



6 
12 
24 
50 
100 
500 



12 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



291 



886. 



CAMP HO8PITAL.80 

(See pars. 602 to 604.) 



Articles. 



(o) Medicines and Antiseptics. 

Acidum nltricum, J pound, in glass-stopper bottle, 
bottles 

Aether, i pound, in tin tins.. 

Alcohol, 3 pints, in tin do. . .: 

Argyrol, 1 ounce, in bottle bottles. . 

Aspirin, 324-mgm. tablets, 500 in bottle do. . . , 

cMoroformum, ^ pound, in tin tins. . 

Cocainae hydrochloridum, ^ ounce in wide>mouth 
bottle bottles. . 

Glycerinum, 3 pints, in tin tins. . 

Hydrargyri chloridum eorrosivum, tablets (antisep- 
tic) (par. 902), 250 in bottle .• bottles. . 

Magnesii sulphas. 3 pounds, in tin tins. . 

Oleum ricinf, 3 pints, in tin do 

Spiritus frumenti, 1 quart, in bottle bottles. . 

Tinctura digitalis, J pound, in bottle do ... . 

Trochiscl axnmonii cfiloridi, 350 in 12-ounce tin . . tins . . 

(6) Stationary. 

Envelopes^ official, letter number. . 

File»y Shannon, small do — 

Paper, manifolding, cap, 250 sAieets in package, 

packages 

Paper, manifolding, letter, 500 sheets in package, 

packages 

Paper, typewriter, cap, 250 sheets in package, pack- 



Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 rtieets In package, 

packages 

Pencils, lead number. . 

Penholders do 

Pens, steel l gross . . 

(c) .Blank Porms, Medical Department,! 

Nos. 14 W. D. and 12 M. D., of each number. . 

Nos. 61 and 51a, of each. do 

No. 516 do.... 

No, 52 do.... 

Nos. 55, a to tt, as required do 

No. 72 do.... 

No. 72a do 

No. 74 do.... 

Nos. 75 and 76, of each do 

No. 81 do.-.. 

No. 97 do.... 

id) Miscellaneous. 

Amkulance. motor «..! : number. . 

Atomizers, hand do. . . . 

Bandages, plaster of Paris dozen. . 

Basins, hand number. . 

Bars, mosfuito do 

Bars, mosquito, frames for pairs. . 

Bars, mosgvMo, spreaders for frames * .number. . 

Bedpan, enamel ware or agate ware do 

Bed sacks do 

Blankets, gray -do. 

Brooms, com do — 

Brushes, scrubbing do. . 

Calcium carbide, 10 pounds, in tin , . . . tins . 

Oases, bedding, large, empty number. . 

Cases, bedding, smaU, empty do. 



Regimen- 
tal hospital 
"C" equip- 
ment (par. 
872) as a 
nucleus. 



Beds, 24. 



Field hospital «C" equip- 
ment (par, 879) as a nu- 
cleus. 



Beds, 50. 



100 
4 



6 
'266 



150 

100 

12 



12 
300 



12 
300 
200 

24 



Beds, 100. 



150 
4 

1 

1 

1 

2 
12 
G 
1 



12 

6 

18 

400 



100 
30 
18 
600 
400 
48 



120 
108 
108 



Beds, 150. 



250 

8 

2 
2 
2 

2 
24 
12 

1 



12 

6 

24 

600 



200 

30 

24 

1,200 

800 
60 



175 
160 
160 



Source. 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 

M 
M 

M 

M 
U 
M 
M 

M 



M 
M 

H 

M 

M 

M 
M 
M 
M 



M 
M 

M 
M 
M 
M 

M 
M 

M 
M 
M 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



1 When camp hospitals are issued intact this list will govern, but such other Forms as may be necessary 
will be furnished subsequently as required. 

2 Not kept in depots and not included in shipping weights. 



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292 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT, 

Camp hospUaU — Continued. 



Articles. 



Regimen- 
tal hospital 
"C" equip- 
ment (par. 
872) as a 
nucleos. 



Beds, 24. 



Field hospital "C" eqnip- 
ment (par. S79) as a na- 
deos. 



Beds, 50. 



Beds, 100. 



Beds, 150. 



Sooroe. 



Miscellaneous— Continued. 

Caaet mieroteopical mpplies, suppUntentary (par. 921), 

number 

Chairs, folding number.. 

Cheft, acetylene (par. 927) do — 

Chests, commode {par 92S) do.... 

Cots do.... 

Cotton, absorbent, in roll pounds. . 

Crutches pairt.. 

Deskt field, iV'o. 1 (par. 940) number.. 

Dippers do — 

Gauze, plain, in 5-yard rolls rolls.. 

Lanterns, globes for, white number. . 

Lanterns, without globes or wiclu do ... . 

Medicine glasses do — 

Microscope, field, tDith accessory case (par, 950).. do. . . , 

Mortars ana pestles. Wedgwood, Wcm do — 

Muslin, unbleached yards.. 

Needles, surgical, assorted dozen. . 

Pails, commode (dose stoois) number. ! 

Pajamas, coats do — 

Pajamas, trousers do. . . . 

Paper, toilet packajges. . 

Paper, wrapping, brown quires. , 

Pitt tile,h.r number . . 

Pillow cases, cotton do 

Pillow sacks do.... 

Plaster ol Paris, 4 pounds, in tin tins.. 

Scales and weights, apothecary's, metric system (par. 

845) number. , 

Shears do 

Sheets, cotton do — 

Silk, oiled, in 5-yard rolls rolls. . 

Spatulas ^S-inch number . . 

Splints, Hodgen's do. . . . 

Stethoscopes , double do — 

Sutures, catgut, plain, sterilized, 18 inches each, 3 

sizes in package packages. , 

Sutures, silk, braided, sterilized, 18 inches each, 3 

sizes in package packages . . 

Tables, ttedside, folding number. , 

TaUM, mess, folding do. . . , 

Tables, operating, field do ... . 

Tentage,neavy: 

Canvas, latrine screen do 

Tents, hospital, complete do. . . . 

Tents, pyramiaal, large, complete do 

Tents, wall, small, complete do 

Test tubes, 3 in nest nests. 

Towels, bath number. , 

Towels, dish do. . . , 

Towels, hand do 

Typewriter do... 

Typewriters, record ribbons for do 

TJhnals do... 

VriTU) meter do . . . 

Vials, 2-ounce dozen. , 

Vials, 4-ounce do.... 

Weight packed, about poimds. . 

Weight of nucleus do 

Total weight? about do 

CJubic space feet. , 

Chibic space of nucleus. do 

Total cubic space do.... 



3,900 
2,570 



6,470 



260 
150 



410 



1 
100 
100 



4 
1 
100 
54 
3 

1 

1 
300 
1 
1 
2 
2 



3,000 
18,200 



2 

108 



2 

200 
200 



6 
1 

200 

108 

5 

1 
2 
400 
2 
2 
2 
3 



4 
144 



21,200 



6,000 
18,2»0 

24,2d0 



300 



400 
850 



1,060 



1,250 



2 

160 



2 
300 
300 



8 

1 

300 

160 

8 

1 
3 
600 
2 
2 
2 
4 



5 
216 



7,700 
18,200 



25,900 



650 
850 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
U 
U 
U 
M 
M 
M 
H 
M 
H 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 

M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



M 
M 
M 
M 

I 



M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 
M 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



293 



887. When a camp hosptal is assigned to a mobilization camp there 
will be included in its equipment, in addition to the articles enumer- 
ated above, one Recruiting ovtfit (par. 962) for each 2,00(5 contem- 
plated enlistments, together \dth the necessary blank forms. 

888. Articles used in camp only, such as garbage cans, crude oil, 
lime, straw, etc., are supplied by the camp quartermaster and will 
not be taken to the field by oi^anizations. 



EVACUATION HOSPITAL, BASE HOSPITAL, AND MEDICAL 

RESERVE UNIT* 

889. Evacuation and base hospitals are not strictly limited to 
articles listed in this table. See paragraph 859. 

890. A medical reserve unit is a collection of medical supplies 
which it is estimated will meet the inmiediate requirements of a 
reserve for one infantry division. A certain number of these units 
will be kept in the Medical Department depots in time of peace ready 
for emergency issue. No provision is made in the medical reserve unit 
for replenishing the supplies of sanitary formations on the line of 
communications. (See par. 782.) 



891. 



MBDICAXi SUPPLIES. 



Articles. 



(a) Medicines anp Antiseptics. 

Acetphenetidinum (Phenaoetin), 324-mgm. tablets, 500 
in 12-oimoe tin, tins. 

Acidum boricum, 32i-ingm. tablets, 700 in 12-ounoe tin, 
tins. 

Acidum nitricum, in i-potmd glass-stopper bottle, 
bottles. 

Acidum salicylicum, 324Hngm. tablets, 400 in 12-ounoe 
tin, tins. 

Acidum sulphuricum aromaticum, in ^i)ound glass- 
stopper bottle, bottles. 

Aoidttm tannicum, 324-mgm. tablets, 500 in bottle, 
bottles. 

Adeps lanae. \ pound in wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 

Adrenalin cniorld, 1-mgm. tablets, 20 in tube. . .tubes. . 

Aether, \ pound in tin tins. . 

Alcohol, 3-pint tin do. . . . 

Amylis nitris, 5-drop spirets, 12 in box boxes. . 

Apomorphinae fa^drochloridum, 6-mgm. h^wdermic 

tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. 
Aqua ammoniae^ 10 per cent, 1 pound in ^lass-stopper 

bottle, bottles. 
Argenti nitras, crystals, 1 ounce in bottle bottles. . 

Argenti nitras fusus. 1 ounce in bottle do 

Argyrol, 1 ounce in bottle do 

Arseni trioxidum, 1-mgm. tablets, 500 in 3-ounoe tin, 

tins. 

Aspirin, 324-mnn. tablets, 500 in bottle bottles. . 

Atropinae sulphas, 0.66-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in 

tube, tubes. 
Bismuthi subnitras, 324-mgm. tablets, 700 in 12«unce 

tin,tin8. 



13 
P'S. 






18 



Remarks. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



Do. 



5 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 12«unce bottle in each med- 
ical and surgical chest. 

1 additional m supplemen- 
tarv chest 

3 additional In each medical 
and surgical chest. 



1 additional in supplemexh 
tary chest. 

Do! 
Do. 

Do. 
7 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



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294 



MANUAL FOE THE MEBIGAL DBPAETMENT. 



Medwl 9u^lies — CoKitinu«d, 



Articles. 



t 



KemarkB- 



Medicines and Antiseptics— Continued. 
Oaffeiaa oitrota, eSAgm. tablet?, 20O4n bott^. ,bo|ties, 

Camphora, powder, J pound in wide^ntotfth • hotlle, 

bottles. 

Capsicum, 32-nigm. tablets, 600 in 3-ounce tin ,tlns. . 

Chioralum hydratum, 924-mgm. tablets, 400 in bottle, 

bottles. 
Chloroformum, f-pound tin tim. 



Oocainaehydrochloridum, 10-ingiii.h5rpodermic tablets, 

20 in tube, tubes. 
Cocainae hydroohlorldum, f>ounoe, wide*moath bottle, 

bottles. 
Codeimw 32-mgm. tablets. 600 in 3-ounoo tin tins. . 

CoUodium, l-ounce bottle botHes. . 

Digitalinum, 1-mgm. hypodermfo tablets, ao in tube, 

tubes. 
Emetlnae hydrochloridum, 22-mgm. hypodennio 

tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. 
Emplastrum belladonnae, 2 yards by 6 inches, in tin, 

tins, 
Emplastrum cantharldis, 1 yard by dinches, in tin.tins. . 
Foot powder (par. 902), \ pound in tin with perforated 

cover, tins. 
Glycerinum, 3 pints in tin - tins. . 

Heroini hydrochloridum, 5.5-ingm. tablets, 500 in 3- 

ounce tin, tins. 
Hexamethylenamina (XJrotropln), 324-mgm. tablets, 

600 in 12-ounce tin, tins. 
Hydrargvri chloridum corrosivum, tablets (antiseptic) 

(par. 902), 250 in wide-mouth bottle, bottles. 
Hydrargyri chloridum mite, 32-mgm. tablets, 1,000 in 

bottle, bottles. 
Hydrargyri iodidum flavum, 10-mgm. tablets, 750 in 

3K>unce tin, tins. 
Hyoscinae hydrobromidum, 0.65-mgm. hypodermic 

tablets, 20 in tube, tubes. > 
Ichthyolum, 3-ounoe wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 

Iodine swabs, 6 in box boxes. . 

lodum-potassii iodidum, in tube tubes. . 

Ipecacuanha, powder, 3-oimce wide-mouth bottl*,: 

bottles. 
Linimentum rubefaciens, tablets (par. 902), 200 in 12* 

ounce tin, tins. 
Liquor formaldehydi (37} per cent), 1 quart in bottle, 

bottles. 

Magnesii sulphas, 3 pounds in tin tins. . 

Menthol, 1-ounce wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 

Mistura glycyrrhizae oompoaita, tablets (par. 902), 3,600 

in 12-ounce tin, tins. 
Mori^iinae sulphas, 84ngm. hypodermic tablets, 20 ki 

tube, tubes. • 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. tablets, 600 in 3-OQnoe tfn, 

tins. 
Nitroglycerin, 0.65-mgm, hypodermic tablets, 20in tube, 

tubes. 
Nitroglrcerin, 0.66-mgm. tablets 250 in bottle, .bottles. . 
Normal saline solution tablets (par. 902), 150 in 12-ounoe 

tin, tins. 

Oleum gossypii seminls, 3-pint tin tins.. 

Oleum menthae piperitae, m 1-ounce glass-stopper bot- 
tle, bottles. 

Oleum ricini, 3-pint tin ^ tins. . 

Oleum terebinthihae rectiflcatum, 3-pint tin do 

Oleum theobromatis, } pound in 12-ounoe tin do — 

Opii pulris, 2-ounce wide-mouth bottle bottles. . 

Petrolatum, in 12<0)ance tin tins.. 



40d 



16 



144 

60 

' 3 
Z 
18 
10 
10 
3 



600 

4 

6 

12 

15 
4 
3 

144 

3 

86 

3 

3 

8 
3 

13 

e 

3 

2 

24 



3d 



2 

5 

18 

18 

2 

2 
100 

2 

2 

2 

30 
4 
2 

10 

2 

100 



8 
..... 

144 

8 

34 



12 



1 nditltleaal in sappleimm- 
tary chest. 



Do. ■ 
Do. 

8 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 12 addi- 
tional in supplementary 
chest. 

7 additional !n each medical 
and surgical chest. 



1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

2 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

5 adoltiona] in eacdi medical 
and surgical chest. 
Do. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

I pint additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 tin in each medical and 

surgical chest. 
1 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
1 additional in supplemen- 

taiyabeBt. 

3 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
.tary chest. 

30 additional in each medical 
and siu'gical chest. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



Do. 
Do. 

46addiUcm&l in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
1 additional in supplfimen- 

tanr chest. 
8 additioDal in each medical 

and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



Do. 
Do. 
Do. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

Google 



Digitized by^ 



>8i 



FiBLD SUPPLY TABLES, 
Medical supplies — Continued. 



295 



Articles. 



■g*s 



Remarks. 



Medicines and Antiseptics— Ck)ntinue(l. 
Phenol, \ pound In bottle bottles . . 

Fhenylis salioylaa <Saiol>, 324-ingm. tablets, 560 in bot- 

tle,Dottle8. 
Pilulae aloini compositae (or tablets) (par. 902), 750 ia 

3-oanee tin, tins. 
Pilulae eampiiorae et opii (or tablets) (par. 902), 875 in 

12-omioe tm, tins. 
Filtilae ^atharticae oomposltae (or tablets), 1,200 in 

12-oance tin, tins. 
Pilulae f«frri compositae (or tablets) (par. 9Q2)» 1,200 in 

12ounce tin, tins. 
Flumbi acetas, 130-mgm. tablets, 600in 3-ounoe tin.tios.. 
Potassii bromidum, 324-mgm. tablets, 500 in bottle, 

bottles. 
Potassii chloras, 324-mgm. tablets, 1,200 in 12-ounce tin, 

tins. 

Potassii et sodii tartras, 1-pound tin — tins.. 

Potassii iodldum, 321-mgm. tablets> 500 in bottle, 
• bottles. 

Potassii permanganas, 3ai-mgm. tablets, 1,200 in 12- 
ounce tin, tins. 
Protargol (or equivalent), 1 ounce in bottle . ., . .bottles. . 

Pulyisipecacuanhae et opii, 324-meim. tablets, 700 in 12- 
ounce tin, tins. 

Quininae bydrochlorosulphas, 38-mgm. hypodermic tab- 
lets. 20 in tube, tubes. 

Quininae sulphas, 200-mgm. tablets, 1,000 in 12-ounce 
tin, tins. 

flapo mollis (grem sdap), ^pound jar in case. jars. . 



Senim antidlphthcrlcum, as required units. 

Serum antitotanicum, as required do... 



Sodii bicarbonas, 324-mgm. tabletS| 1,000 in 12-ounee 
tin, tins. 

Sodii bicarbonas et mentha piperita, tablets (par. 902), 
1.000 in 12-ounce tin, tins. 

Sodii carbonas monohydratus, for surgical use, \ pound 
in 12-ounoo tin, tins. 

Sodii salicylas, 324-mgm. tablets, 600 in 12-ounoe tin, 
tins.- ■ ' 

Spirltus ammoniae ai^omaticas, J pound in glass-stop- 
per bottle, bottlee. ' 

Spirltus frumenti, 1 quart in bottle bottles . . 

Strychninac sulphas, 1-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 20 in 

tube, titbes. 
Sulphur lotum, \ pound in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Thymol, 1-ounce bottle bottles . . 

ThymOlid todidum (Arlstol), 1-Ounce bottle do. . . . 

Tlnctura digitalis, i pound ki bottle do. . . , 

Tlnctura digitalis, 0.3 c. c. tablets, 800 in 3-ounoe tin, 

tins. ' 

Tinctura opii, irPound bottle » bottles. . 

Trochfsel ammdnil <Moridi, 350 in l^ounce tin tins. . 

Unguentum hydrargyri, J pound in wide-mouth bottle, 

bottles. 
Unguentum hydrargyri chloridi mitis, 30 per cent, ) 

pound in wide-mouth bottle, bottles. 



Vaoelne, smallpox, as required units.. 

Vaccine, typhoid, as required cc. 

Vaccines, special * ... I do — 

Veronal, 324-mgm. tablets, 100 in 3-eunce tin tins. . 

Zinci oxidum, powder, 4 pound in 12-ounc^ tin . . do, , . . 
ZInci sulphas, 324-mgm. tablets, 250 in 3-ounce tin. do. . . . 

1 Streptococcus, staphylococcus, staphylocoocns-acne 
Army Medical School on special request. 



8 
8 

6 

6 

24 

36 

108 

3 

12 
6 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, and 4 ad- 
ditionalin sterilizer chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
smd surgical chest. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

Do. 

Do. 

1 additional, in each medical 
and surgical chpst. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

10 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

3 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

2additional in sterilizer chest. 

An emergency supply of these 
serums should alwavs be 

• kept on hand by the depots 
on the line of communica- 
tions. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tarv chest. 

Do. 

1 additional in each medical 
ami surgical chest. 

2 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

\ pint additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

20 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional In supplemen- 
tary chest. 

FiUed sprinkler in each med- 
ical and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

Do. 
Do. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

An emergency supply of these 
vaccines should always be 
kept on hand by the depots 
on the line of commiinica- 

: tions. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

Da 



and gonocoocus vaccines are furmsl^d from the 
Digitized by VjOOQIC 



296 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 



Medical supplies — Continued. 



Articles. 



So. 



Remarks. 



(6) Stationeet. 
Bands, elastic, assorted gross. 

Blank forms 

Books, blank, crown Tcap), 250 pagos number. 

Books, blank, 8-vo., ISO pages. do*.. 

Books, note, rruntifoidinj, 4 by 6 inche$, fHndert do. . . 

Books, not«, manifolding, 4 by 6 inches, fillers. . .do. . . 

Envelopes, official, large do... 

Envelopes, ofDdal, letter, 1,000 in a box boxes. 

Erasers, rubber, pencil number . 

Erasers, rubber, typewriter do 

Eraser, steel do 

Files. Shannon, small do. . 

Ink, black, powder or tablets boxes 

Ink, red, powder or tablets '. do 

Isabels for vials gro». . 

Labels, poison, assorted do 

Manuals, A rmy Regulations, etc 

Pads, prescri ptlon docen . . 

Paper, blotting uulras . . 

Paper, carbon, cap, 100 sheets in box boxes. . 

Pai)er, carbon, letter, 100 sheets in box do 

Paper fasteners do 

Paper, manifolding, cap, 250 sheets in package, pack- 
ages. 

Pai>er, manifolding, letter, 500 sheets In package, padEr 
ages. 

Paper, manifolding, letter, perforated, 500 sheets In 
package, packages. 

Paper, typewriter, cap. 250 sheets hi package.packages. 

Paper, typewriter, letter, 500 sheets in package, pack 
ages. 

Paper, writing, letter, IQO sheets in pad pads. 

Paper, writing, note, 100 sheets in pad do. 

Paste, photograph, in tube, with brush tubes. 

Pencils, indelible dozen. 

Pencils, lead .do. 

Penholders |, do. 

Pens, steel gross, 

Ruler number. 

Stamp, penalty, rubber, with pad do. . 

Tags, snipping do.. 

(C) MiSCELLANEOTTS. 

Alcohol, denatured, 2 quarts in tin tins. . 

A mbulances, motor number . 



6 
6 

6 

34 
100 

1 
« 
6 



3 

9 
9 

« 

24 

900 

1 
12 

12 

* 
IH 
2 

1 
6 

1 



3 

1 
1 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

3 

12 
30 
6 

1 
4 
2 

1 

* 

* 



1 gross additional in field 
deskN 



No.V 
* See footnote t 



in field desk 
in field desk 



1 addltiooal 

No.l. 
5 additional 

No.L 
10 additional in field desk 

No. 1. 
25 additional in field desk 

No. L 
150 additional in field desk 

No. 1. 
1 additional in field desk 

NcL 

*1 in field desk No. 1. 
For cdinical histories. 
1 additional in field desk 
No. 1. 
Do. 

3 dozen additional in each 
medieal and surgical chest. 
*In field desk No. 1. 

24 additional in field desk 
Nal. 



1 box additional in field desk 

No.l. 
1 additional in field desk 

No.L 



50 



2 additional in field desk 

Noul. 
6 additional in field desk 

No. 1. 
1 additional in field desk 

No. 1. 

1 dozen additional hi field 
desk No. 1. 

2 dozen additional in field 
desk No. 1. 

i doien additional, in field 
desk No. 1. 

3 dozen additional in field 
desk No. 1. 

* 1 in field desk No. 1. 
Do. 

* 100 in field desk No. 1. 



Not kept in store, but will be 
furnished when practicable 
and the needs of the hoe- 

pital Justify it. 



Apparatus, restraint (par, 904) do 1 _ 

Apparatus, X-ray do.... ♦ J ♦ ^....> * As required. 

1 A supply of blank forms will be f^imished with the hospital equipment by the issuing depot in accord- 
ance with a list furnished by the Surgeon Qeneral's Office. Subsequent issues will foe obtained as directed 
in Army Regulations. 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 



297 



Medkdl duppHe»-<kmi3mied, 



Articles. 






1:^ 



Remarks. 



Miscellaneous— Continued. 
AprojUf niblber numbtf. 

Atomizers, hand do... 

Ax helves, short (par. 874) do... 

Axes,8horthandleXpsr.S7i) do... 

Bags, rubber, hot water and tvringe • do... 



Bandages, flamie], 3-inch roller dozen.. 

Bandages, gauze, compressed^ 1 gross in box, 3 sizes, 
boxes. 

Bandages, plaster of Paris, 3-inch, In individual pack- 
ets, dozen. 

Bandages, rubber, Martin .number.. 

Bandages, suspensory dozen.. 

Bars, mosquito number.. 

Bars J mosquito, frames for pairs . . 

Bars, inosquito, spreaders for frames number. . 

Basins, for sponges, etc., enamel ware do 

Ba8ins,hana. do.... 

Basins,hand, enamel ware do 

Basins, rubber do.... 



18 

6 
30 

18 

12 

8 

fiOO 

4fi0 
450 



18 
6 

ao 

18 

12 

8 

600 



60 



60 



B edpans, enamel ware or agate ware. do 

Bedpans, box of (i)&T. 906) do 

Bedsacks do 

Beef, soluble, liquid or extract, in 3-ounce tin tins. . 

Blankets, gray number.. 

Blankets, rubber do 

Boiler, inttrument do.... 

Books, medical, box of (par. 908) do 

Bottles, 4-liier.for antiseptic solutions do, . . . 

Bougies, flexible, Nos. if, IS, i6yJ7, SO, ig, French scale, 

number. 
Boxes, folding, for tablets gross.. 

Boxes, fracture, folding number. 

B oxes, ointment, 3 in nest * nests . . 

Boxes, pack mule, empty, No. 1 (par. 000) number. 

Boxes, pack mule, empty, Nos. $, 9, 4y 6, B, 7, ofnd 8 (par, 
909), of each, number. 

Brooms, com number. 

Brushes, hand, fiber do 



18 
'484" 



24 
"672' 



1,300 
140 



1,500 



Brushes, scrubbing ...do 

Buckets, enamel ware. Sin nest nes 

Buckets, galvanized iron number. 

Cabinet, for dressings and instrumevUs do 

Calcium carbide, 2 i>ounds, in tin tins. . 

Calcium carbide, 10 pounds,in tin do. . : 

Candies pounds.. 

Candles, lantern : do 

Case, aspirating (pat. 910) number.. 

Cases, bedding, large, empty do 

Caees, bedding, smiul.emfiy do.... 

Case, ear, nose, and mroat(jp6r, 912) do 

Cases, emergency (veiT. 913) : do 

Case, eye (p&T. 914) do 

Cases, forceps, hemostatic (par. 916) do 



106 
23 



1 
126 
31 
1 
3 
1 
6 



Cases, general operating (par. 916) do. 



1 
182 



144 
100 



70 



96 



2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, 6 addi- 
tional in sterflizer chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, 2 addi- 
tional m supplementary 
chest. 

6^ dozen additional in each 
medical and surgical chest. 

^ dozen additional in each 
medical and surgical diest. 

1 additional in each medi(^ 
and surgical chest. 

1 dozen additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

In large bedding cases, 50 in 
each. 



Kay be enamel ware or manel 
metal. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, 4 addi- 
tional in sterilizer chest. 



In large bedding cases, 44 in 
each. 

In large bedding cases, 20 in 

ea(^. 
In commercial boxes, 36 in 

each. 



6 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 gross additional in esufSa 
medical and surgical chest. 

8 additional in eacdi medical 
and surgical chest. 



6 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest, 6 addi- 
tional in sterilizer chest. 



Containers for bedding, eto. 
Do. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



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298 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPABTMENT. 



MeScol 8upplieB — Oontinuied. 



ArtklfiS. 



H 



Remark, 



M jscELi. AIJE0U3— Continued. 

Oue,genito-urinarv(jpaT.917) number.. 

Casetf instrument, medical officer's (par. 919) do 

Oases f medicine, medical officer's (par. 920) do 

Case, microscopical supplies, supplementary (par. 921), 

number. 
Case, operating, small (par. 922) number . , 

Case, post mortem (par. 934) do 

Case, tooth extracting, S forceps in canvas roU do 

Catheters, flexible, assorted, Nos. 16, 17, 18, BO, 2M, H, 
French scale, number. 

Chairs, folding , number . , 

Chests, acetylene {v^T.^TH) do 

Chests, commode (par. 928) do 

Chests, cooking utensils (par. 929) do. . . . 

Chests, medical and surguMl (par. 932) do 

Chest, medical and surgical, supplementary (par. 933), 
number. 

Chests, sterilizer (Tpar. 935) number.. 

Chests, tableware (par. 936) do 

Chestftool, No. iCp&r. 937) do.... 

Chest,tool, No. i (par. 938) do.... 

Close stooU. (See Pails, commode.) 

Cocoa, 8-ounce tins tins.. 

Coffee , ground , 2 pounds in tin do 

Corks, assorted, 300 in bag bags.. 

Corkscrews number.. 



Cots do 

Cotton, absorbent, in roll pounds. . 

Cotton, absorbent, sterilised, in lK>unce package, 
packages.* 

Crutches ^ pairs.. 

Crutches, rubber tips for number. . 

Cups, enamel ware do.... 



Cushions, rubber, open center do. 

CushiauM, rubber, smaU do. 

Cushions, surgical, Kelly's do. 

Desks, field, No. 1 (par. 940). do. 

Desk, field, No. Biv^T. 9^1) do. 

Dippers do. 

DiBhes» Petri's, for needles, etc. . - .- — do. 

Eye shades, single do. 



18 



250 
8 
6 

1 
1 

3 
5 

1 



450 

72 

2,000 



525 

72 

,000 



30 
2,000 



First-aid packets (par. 944) , .do. , 

Flag, staff for, complete do. 



200 
1 



1,000 



Flasks, empty (par. 864) do 

Flasks, empty (par. 907) do 

Flasks, Erlenmeyer, 2-liter do. .. j 

Food, ambulance boxes ofipsr. 947) do 

Food, boxes o/(par. 948) ; do — 

Gauze, plain, in 5-yard rolls rolls. . 

Gauze, plain, sterilized, 2 half-yard lengths in package, 

packages. 
Gauze, sublimated, 2 half-yard lengths in package. 



180 
750 

2,250 



Globes, lantern. (See Lanterns, globes for.) 

Gloves, rubber, sizes 8 and 9 a i)airs. . 



OotDns,operati7ig. number. 

Graduates, glass, IQO c. c. do. .. 



Graduates, glass, 250 c. c do.. 



180 
750 

2,250 



48 



2,250 



24 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

Do. 
3 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 6 addi- 
tional m supplementary 
chest. 



1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest and 1 in medical 
and surgical chest. 



26 packages additional in 
each medical and surgical 
chest. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 2 addi- 
tional m supplementary 
chest. 



6 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

Flags and halyards furnished 
by Quartermaster Corps 
(see i>ar. 892). 



40 packages additional in 
each medical and surgical 
chest. . 

2 pairs additional in each 
medical and surgical chest; 
8 additional in sterilizer 
chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



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FIELD, SUPPLY TABLES, 
Medical «t&pp2iei»— Continued . 



%^ 



Axtk)l«s. 



1 



Remarks. 



HiscxLLANsoua— CoiitJnued. 

Hard bread, one-hftlf pound in carton cartoos. 

Bead mirror, intate (pwr. 993). - number. 

Individual dressing ^Jsete (par. 949) .do. . . 

Inhalers, chloroform, lEsmarch, with drop botUts — do, . - 

irrigator f, glast, gradwitei^ i-Hter do . . . 

Jars, l^rgejof dressing^t etc ; do . . . 

Jars, smau, covered, for sutures, etc do. . , 

Lamps, acetylene {i^. 874) , do... 

XMHterns, folding.... ; do.*. 

Lanterns, globes for, green .do. . . 

Lanterns, globes for, white . . . . , do. . . 

Lanterns, wicks for dozen. 

Lanterns, without globes or wicks number. 

Litters, with slings do.. . 

Litters, extra canvas for pieces. 

Litters, extra tacks for, 75 in package packages. 

Matches, safety, boxes doeen. 

Medicine droppers ; .do... 

Medicine glasses ....number.- 

Microscope, field, with accessory case <par. 960) do 

Milk, condensed, unsweetened, I-pound tin do — 

Ifartars and pesUeSyporedain, 7 cm do. . . . 

Mortars and pestles, Wedgewood, SO cm do . . . 

Mosquito bars. (See Bars, m^sfuitOi) 

Muslin, unbleached , yarda. . 

Needles, common, assorted papers. . 

NeedJiBs, surgical^ adsorted dosen.. 

Opfahalmoatope number . . 

PMls, commode {dose stools) do., .. 

Pajamas, eottts do — 

Pajamas, trousers do. - . . 

Fa^^ UtmuSi blue, and red, 100 strips in yial* of each, 
vials. 

Paper, toilet :. .,package(i.. 

Paper, wrapping, brown.. . . , quires . . 

Pencils, hair, Idozeninvial viala.. 

Pilltile, hardrubber number. 

Piihw oases, cotton i.,. do.^* 

PiOow sacks :. do.w. 

Pins> ooramoii, assorted, .u . ^ ., papers. 

Pins, safety, 3 sizes - ^, .gross. 

Pitchers, S-liter^ enamel ware i — : — number. 

Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 6 yards by I inch. ... — spools. 

Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 6 yands by $i inches do. . . 

Piaster, isinglass, init>yard roll yards. 

Plaster, moleskin i do. . . 

Piaster of Paris, 4.pounds in tin ; tins.. 

Pus basins i — number. 

iJazora (par. 932) do... 



200 
3 



200 



72 
1 

2,000 
2 



96 



96 



45 



12 



12 

900 

900 

6 

100 
12 
12 

1 

1,200 

576 

24 

10 



72 

36 
6 
10 
10. 



45 
6 

12 

1 

18 
990 
990 



150 
48 
12 

1 

2,000 

576 

24 

10 

3 

72 

36 
12 
20 
15 
3 



Razors strops for (par. 932) do. . . . 

Regimental hospital, Equipment "A" (pars. 860 and 
^2), number. 



Rope, i-inch feet . 

Saddle, pack (j^aT.9S3) number. 

Scales and weights, apotheearp'Sf metric system (par. 845), 

number. 
SeUsora (par. 932) . . . . : number. 



192 
2 



12 



90 
90 
12 

100 



12 



120 
120 



300 
1 



"^1 in supplementary chestr 

1 additioaal in eaoh medical 
and surgical chest. 



6 boxes additional in each 
medical and aurgical chest; 
6 in sterilizer chest. 

^ dozen additional in supple- 
mentary chest. 

1 additional in each medloal 
and surgical chest. 



Do. 



2 additional in supplemea- 

tary chest. 
Additional in operating cases. 



In large bedding cases> 90 
I suits to the case. 
1 additional in supplemen- 
tary ehest. 



1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary ehest. 

In small bedding cases, 400in 
each. 

In^mall heddingcasesi 144 in 
each. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

2 dozen additional in each 
medical and surgical chest. 

For operating room. 

3 additional in each mddical 
. and surgical chest. 



*1 in each medical and sur- 
gical chest. 
Do. 

Should be kei)t intact fbr 
prompt issue in case a regi- 
ment is detached for inde- 
pendent action. 



2 1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 



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800 MANUAL FOE THE MEDICAL DEPAKTMENT. 

Medical supplie* — Continaed. 



Articles. 



Remarks. 



Miscellaneous— ContJntied. 



g,rabl)er yards. 

Sheettf cotton number.. 

Silk, oiled, in A-yard roll rolls. 

Soap, hand cakes. 



90 
1,330 



80 
1,090 



Soap, Ivory do... 

Soup, assorted. 1-pound tin tins. 

Sj>iUulaSf&4ncn(jpat.93!2) number. 

Specula, ear, set of S (par. 933) sets. 

Speculum, rectal (par. 933) number. 

Splints, coaptation, 5 in set sets. . 

SpUnta, Hoagen's, right and left, of each number. . 

Splints, wire gauze for, 1 yard m roll .rolls. . 

Splints, wood-veneer number. 

8ix>nges, gauze. 1 dozen in box boxes. 

Spook, glass, Halstead's number. 

Sterilizer, f or dreaeings do... 

i9^«(ft(Mcope», douU« (par. 933) do... 



00 



* 

36 
6 
36 

150 



Stoppers, rubber, for 4-ounoe vials dozen.. 

StooU, revolving, w. e number.. 

Stoves, alcohol ..do 

Stoves, alcohol, extra wicks for do 

Sugar, granulated, 4 pounds in tin tins. . 

Surgical dreaings (par. 965) boxes. . 

Surgical dressings, ambulance (par. 954) do 

Sutures, catgut, cnromieized, sterilized, 18 inches each, 

3 sizes in paccage, packages. 
Sutures, catgut, plain, sterilized, 18 inches each, 3 sizes 

in package, packages. 

Sutures, horsehair, 100 in eoil coHs.. 

Sutures, silk, braided, sterilized, 18 inches each, 3 sis 

in package, packages. 
Sutures, silkworm gut, 100 in ooQ coll 

Sutures, silver-wire, yard lengths ....yards.. 

Syringes, fountain, (See Bags, ruhber, hotr^ater, and 
syrtnge.S 

Syringes, hypodermic (par. 956) number. . 

Syringes, hypodermic, extm needles (at do. » . . 

Syringes, penis, glass, in case do.... 

Syringe,rectal,h,r..6-ounce{^^at,9l3&) do..., 

TaUes, bedside, folding do.... 

Tables for instruments..., do.... 

Tables, mess, foldiruf do.... 

Tables, operating, field, folding do. . . . 

Table, operating, post standard do.... 

Tags, diagnosis books, 



600 
500 



12 
300 



12 

72 

73 

* 
12 



Tape measure, 60 inches ...number.. 

Tea. green or Uack, ^ pound in package packages. 

Test tubes, 3 in nest ~ " 



Test tubes, 1 by 12 indhes dozen 

Thermometers, clinical number.. 

Thread, cotton, assarted spools. 

Tongue depressors, metal number. 

Tourniquets (pat. WI) do... 

Toumiguets and bandages, rubber do... 



12 



60 



150 



800 
800 



12 
400 



12 



12 



100 



100 
200 



12 

16 

24 

12 

300 

600 



360 

86 



12 
144 



86 



500 



12 



In small bedding cases, 190 in 
each. 

2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 5 addi- 
tional in sterilizer chest. 



1 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
*1 in supplementary chest. 
Do. 



12 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



*l Arnold steriliser in steri- 
lizer chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

For operating room. 
1 additional in sterilizer 
chest. 



10 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
20 additkmal in each medical 

and surgical chest. 

10 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
1 additional in ouA. medical 

and surgical chest. 



Do. 
12 additional in each medical 

and surgical chest. 
12 additional in supi^emen- 

tary chest. 
*1 in supplementary chest. 



2 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest; 12 addi- 
tional in supplementary 
chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

2 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

6 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

1 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest. 

For Hospital Corps belts, 

1 additional in each medical 
and surgical chest . 



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PIBLD SUPPLY TABLES. 



801 



Medical suppUes—Conthmed. 



Articles. 



I 



Remarks. 



MiscELLANSous--Continaed. 

TowOSfhath doeen.. 

Towels, dish : do.... 

Towdtfhand do — 

Trays, irutrummtf enamd ware number . . 

Tube, stomach - do — 

Tubing, drainage, unperforated, Nos. 1, 2, and 3. yards. . 

Twine, coarse pounds. 

T¥rine, fine do. . . 

Typewriters number. 

Typewriters , record ribbons for do . . . 

Urinals, enamel ware or agate. ware do... 

Urinometers do . . . 

Venereal prophylaxis unit (par. 068) do . . . 

Vials, 1-ounoe «. dozen. 

Vials, 2-ounce do... 

Vials , 4Knmoe do . . . 

Wire cutters number . 

Total wwght, packed pounds. 

Cubic space : feet . 



.75 

6 

144 

3 

30 



24 



50 



34,e63 



44,311 



14,8 



2,104 



2,938 



774 



In large bedding cases, 5 
dozen in each. 

2 dozen additional in chest, 
cooking utensils. 

In small bedding cases, 24 
dozen in each. 

2 additional in sterilizer chest: 

*1 in supplementary chest. 

.2 pleees additional in each 
medical and surgical chest; 
6 additional in supplemen- 
tary chest. 



quartebmas.ti:b supPLrEs. 

[These supplies are not kept in store in Medical Department depots.] 



Articles. 



Axes, with helves number. 

Bags, water, sterilizing do. . . 

Brush, marking do . . . 

Bugles, with sltng do... 

Canvas, 12.4 ounces yards. 

Cement, ambroid ounces. 

Flag, distinguishing. Red Cross number. 

Flag, halyards for do. . . 

Flag, national, storm do . . . 

Lampblack pounds. 

Oven, field. No. 1, complete number. 

Paulins do. . . 

Pickaxes, with helves do . . . 

Pot, marking do. . . 

Bakes, steel do . . . 

Bartge, field, No.! do. . . 

Spades do... 

Stick, size, shoe do. . . 

Stoves, tent, with pipe and other accessories do. . . 

Stretcher, shoe *. do... 

Tape measure, fQ9t do... 

Tentage, heavy: 

Canvas, UUrine screen i....do... 

Covers, canvas, for ward tents do. . . 

Tents, hospitaJt, complete do. . . 

Tents, pyramidal, large, complete .do . . . 

Tents, wall, small, complete do . . . 

Tents f w ara, complete do . . . 

Total weight, packed pounds. 



Bvaoua* 

tlon 
hospital. 



19,275 



Base 
hospital. 



2,022 



Remarks. 



For repair of tentB. 



St^ famished 
' (See par. 891.) 

See Api)endix: 
ter supplies. 



by U. ». 



Quartermas- 



For contents see Equipment 
Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 



♦When prescribed. For al- 
lowance, see Equipmenl^ 
Tables, Q. M. Supplies. 



♦Base hospitals will be fur- 
nished with heavy tentagtt 
only when buildings are 
not available. 



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302 MANUAL FOR THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

BASE MEDICAIi SUFPIjT DEPOT. 

[See pen. 782 to 786.) 

893. The supplies to be kept for issue by the depots in the theater 
of operations are determined upon as indicated in paragraph 782. 

894. As a guide in organizing a base medical supply depot the 
following list of articles is suggested as meeting the requirements for 
oflGlce and storeroom equipment. 

(a) MBDICAI. SITFPIiIllS. 



Blank forms (see pars. 960 to 965). 

Brooms, com. number.. 

JBueket8,if9imnUediron do — 

Ch€at,tool,No.lipBii.W7) do.... 

Deik»,fiad, No. 1 (par. 940) do.... 

Lanterns^ globes for, white do — 

Lanterns, wicks for '. .dozen. . 

Lanterns f wUJumt gloibeijor wkks number. . 



Paper, wrapping, brown quires. . 

StiOet and weights, Mfmm number. . 

Stationery ( to be selected from post supplies, 
par.M4). 

Twine, coarse pounds.. 

Twine, fine do — 

Typewriters number. . 

Typewriters^ record ribbons for do — 



50 

1 



10 
10 
2 
4 



(d) QUARTHRMASTBB SUPPIiIBS. 



il7€«, with helves number.. < 

Brusnes, marking do — 

Cans, drinking waier do — 

Flag, distinguishing. Red Cross do — 

Flag, halyards for do 



Flag, national, storm.. number.. 

Lampblack pounds.. 

Pots, marking. number. . 

Ranhe, field, If 0. S do.... 

Spaaes do — 



1 

10 
2 

1 
3 



ADVANCE MEDICAL, SUPPLT DEPOT. 

(See pars, 787 to 792.) 

896. If the advance depot is more or less stationary and occupy- 
ing buildings it will be organized like the base depot and require 
similar equipment. On the other hand, if this depot is keeping in 
close touch with troops in active operations it will constitute a 
rolling reserve for the divisions at the front. Under these condi- 
tions its own equipment and the suppUes it keeps on hand for issue 
will be limited by the character and quantity of transportation 
available for its use. 

FIELD LABOKATORY. 

896. The technical supplies for a field laboratory are contained in 
the following chests, case, etc. The other equipment necessary in 
furnishing the laboratory will be supplied on requisitions approved 
by the surgeon, base group. 



Case, microscopical supplies, supplementary 

(par. 92n number. . 

Chest, field laboratory No 1 (par. 930) . . .do. . . . 
Chest, fiOd laboratory Nb. » (par. 931). . .do. . . 
OraU, field laboratory (par. 



.do. 



Mkroseope, field, wiih accessory case (par. 
MO) number.., 

Total weight pounds. . 



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FIELD SUPPLY TABLES. 303 

EVACTJATION AMBULANCE COMPANY. 

897. The supplies and equipment of an evacuation ambulance com- 
pany are, with the exceptions noted in paragraph 806, similar to 
those of an umbuJlanoe company. The dressin§^tatioii supplies may 
be used in estabhshing rest stations. 

HOSPITAL SHXPS AND SIHIPS FOB. PATIENTS. 

898. These ships will be equipped under special instructions from 
the Surgeon General. 

HOSPITAL TRAINS AND TRAINS FOR PATIENTS. 

899. Hospital trains, to consist ordinarily of 10 cars, will be 
equipped under special instructions from the Surgeon General. 

900. Litter fittings for the conversion of box cars for hospital pur- 
poses are supplied by the Medical Department. These fittings are so 
assembled as to provide transportation for 24 recumbent patients in 
each car. 

OFFICE OF THE CHIEF SURGEON, FIELD ARMT, AND OF 
THE SURGEON, BASE GROUP. 

901. No definite equipment is prescribed for these oflB.ces. The 
chief surgeon, field army, is not an administrative oflGlcer and will 
therefore not require as much oflGlce equipment a3 a division surgeon. 
On the other hand, as no transportation is required for the office 
equipment of the surgeon, base group^ it will be unnecessary to limit 
his supplies to those allowed division surgeons. (For division sur- 
geon's office equipment see par. 884.) 



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ARTICLE XX.— FORMULAE, CONTENTS OP 
CHESTS, CASES, ETC. 

902. FORMTTLAB OF NONOFFICIAL. COMPOUND MEDICI- 
NAL. PREPARATIONS, LiISTED IN THE SUPPLY TABIiES. 



Foot powder, 

Acidui^ salicyllcam parts. . 

Amylum * .-do 

Talcum pulvis do 

Hydrargpri chloridufH corroaivuvif tai^leU {anli" 

septic). 

Ammonii chloridum mgms.. 

Hydrarnrri chloridum oorrosivum. .mgms. 
One tablet to } liter of water makes a 1 to 
1»000 solution. 

LirUmenttkm ntbt^tefeni. 

Gamphora mgms.. 

Capsicum mgms . . 

Extractum belladonnae foliorum mgm 

Dissolve 2 tablets in 30 c. c. of alcohol. 

Mistura glycynliuae composUa, taifUts. 

Acidum benzoicum mgms.. 

Antimonii et pot. tartras mgms. . 

Extractum glycyrrhlKae purum mgms. . 

Gamphora mgms.. 

Oleum anisl mgms. . 

Opium mgms.. 

Each tablet is the practical «quiyalent of 
4 c. c« of Brown mixture. 

Normal salijie solution tcMets. 

Sodii carbonas monohydratus, chemically 
pure gms. . 

Sodii chloridum. chemically pure gms. . 

Three tablets to a liter make a 0.6 per cent 

solution of sodium chlorid. 



3 
10 

87 



475 
fiOD 



250 
250 
250 



2.5 

1 

6 

2.5 

2.5 

2.5 



.3 



PeptorUeing teXOets. 

Pancreatinum ^....mgms. 

6odti bicarbonas ..mgms. 

One tablet peptonizes 250 c. o. of milk. 

PUfOae aMni ctmpotUae^dnoeUate covted. 

Aloimim m^DS . . 

Belladonnae fol. ext mgms. 

Oleoresina capsid mgms. 

Podophylli resina mgms. 

StrycnbnJna mgms. 

PilxOAe camphorae et opH, 

Gamphora mgms. 

Opium mgms.. 

Pilulae copaibae composltae. 

Copaiba mgms.. 

Ferricitras mgms.. 

GuaJAconi.. mgms.. 

Oleoresjna cubabaa mgms.. 

PUulae ferri eontpositae. 

Ferri pyrophosphas mgms.. 

Qujninae sa^has mgms.. 

Strychninae sulphas mgms.. 

Sodii bicarb, et mentha pip., tablets. 

Ammonii carbonas mgms. . 

Oleum menthae piperltae mgms. . 

Sodii bicarbonas mgms . . 



162 
487.5 



8 
8 
2.7 

8 
.8 



130 
65 



100 
24 
24 
40 



65 

32 

1 



16 

5 

258 



CONTENTS OF CHESTS, CASES, ETC., AND SPARE PARTS, 

903. APPARATUS, COMPRESSED AIK. 



Air container, with gauge number. 

Cutoff, metal do. . . 

Force pump do. . . 

Sprays, De Vilbiss's, in set, viz: i 

Atomizer, Fig. 66 do... 

Atomizer, Fig. 80 do... 



Sprays, De Vilbiss's, in set, vl£— Contfaiued. 

Atomizers, Fig.og number.. 

Rack, four holes do — 

Tubing, thick rubber, connecting container 

with force pump yards. . 

Tubing, thick rubber, sf Ik-covered, connect- 
ing container with catrofl yards.. 



1.2 
2.4 



L For larger posts, recruit depots, and general hospitals a larger set may be furnished. 



904. 



APPARATUS, RESTRAINT. 

(In wooden boz, with handle and lock.) 



Ariklets 

Keys to lock buckles. 
Muff, leather 



— X>airs. 
.number. 
do... 



Strapf bed number. 

Strap, waist do. . . 

Wristlets pairs. 



304 



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FOBMULAE, C0KT£N1?& OF Citf1SSd?S, CASES/ ETC. 305 



905. 



' RAO, OBS^ETRICaIj. 

(In leather case.) 



Oases f canvas, for instruments number. 

Contairut, mehijvr svt»r€9- ■.. • * < do — 

Containers, meUu, with hotUes for antiseptic 

tablets, chloroformf and ergot, jrnd jar fop >. 

petrolatum. number.. 

Chmfof^t *..do — 

Forceps, obstetrical, EUioU's do 

Forceps, obstetrical, TomierfSi axtt trteOon, > 

Lusk's modification number. . 

Forceps, pHactntaL do 



Hook, blunt, Braun's number. 

Needkiul^. lii * do... 

Needles, case for do. . . 

Nee(il*s,^6i]rglBaf. itaaarted ^ do... 

Pelvimeter, Martin's do . . . 

Perfotatot^ SmOlie^^. do . . . 

Scissors, curved on flat, one point sharp, ^", 

Sim*8 1 ...number. 

Sutures, catgut grams. 

Sutures, sUk do. . . 



1 
1 
1 

12- 
1 
1 



906. 



BBDPAXS, BTC, BOX OF. 

{Pine box with Waged Ui and hasps , we^ht 9$ pounds,) 



Bedpans, white enamel^ number. . 

Pots, dwnber, white efiamei: . ^.^ ,t •<-<-do.. * . 



Urinais, white enamel number. . 



907, BBIJT, WEB, HOSPlTAIi CORPS. 

(The belt itself, with pouch for instruments, is furnished by the Ordnance Department.) 



Articles. 



Quan- 
tity. 



Fliuse in belt. ( Pookets are numbered from leH 
front around belt to right front.) 



_ )s. gauze, compressed number. . 

Gauze, suolimated, two i-yard pieces in package, 

packages^.., ,.i4 , 

Individual dressing paiiets <par«4M9) . .number. , 

Iodine swabs, 6 in box boxes. . 

Pins, common papers. . 

Pins, safety dozen.. 

Plasfer, adhesive, z. o., 5 yards by 1 inch. spools. . 
Spiritus ammoniac aromaticus, in flask with cup, 

flasks 

Tourniquet, field number.. 



6' 



10 
2 



^PoiBkttNtt.9: 

Poeket N©. 3. 

Pockets Nos. 4,5,6, 7, and 8. 

Pocket No. 2. 

Pocket No. 10, front compartment. 

Podijit No. 1, front compartment. 

Pocket No. 1. 

Pocket No. 10. 
Pocket No. 1. 



CONTENTS Of POUCH. 



CaseAi'nen or canvas, containing: 

Forceps, dressing number. . 

Scissors, dressing do. . .- 



Pencil, leafd, with meiMmp number- 

Tags, diagnosis books. 



Note.— Medical ofllcers are authorized to make such changes as they desire in the expendable contents 
of the belts worn by their orderlies. Under some circumstances it may also be desirable to make substi-. 
tutions in the contents of belts worn by noncommissioned officers. In case of transfer of the belt to another 
medical officer the standard contents should be restored. 



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306 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPAEXMEHT. 



908. 



BOOKS, MBmCAIi, BOX OF. 

(PfM bos with hinged lid, hasp, and padlock, weight about SB pounda,) 



Contains such works on surgery, practice of medicine, therapeu- 
tics, military hygiene, tropical diseases, muring, and medical field 
service as may be selected by the Surgeon G^ieral. 

The list of books on the inside of lid, signed by the officer in charge 
of a supply depot, will be the authorized list of contents. 



909. 



BOXES, PACK MXJXJI. 



These boxes are fiber or canvas covered chests with locks and keys 
and with outside dimensions approximately the same as those of the 
medical and surgical chest (par. 932). The number of each box is 
plainly marked on the outside, and on the inside of the cover of each 
box is a list of the articles it is intended to contain, with directions for 
packing them. 

Box No. 1, with cont^nt^, and one medioal aad surgical chest, con- 
stitute the side loads for the pack mule assigne4 to the sanitary service 
of each regiment. (See par. 868.) 

Boxes Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 with their contents, and one med- 
ical and surgical chest, constitute the side loads of the ambulance 
company pack mules. (See par. 878.) 

The weight of each box, empty, must not exceed 30 poimds, except 
that of box No. 2, which may be 31 poimds. 

Note.— Until the supply is exhalusted emptr surgical obeBts (par. 894, M. M. D. 1911) with certain modi- 
fications of the trays will be issued in place of boices 3, A, ht and 6 of the new model. 



910. 



CASH, ASPIRATIKO. 

{In metal eate,) 



Needles, aspirating -.nuniber . . 

Obturator, hlurU, for canula do — 

Pump do — 

Trocar and canula with stopcock ..... .do. . . . 



Tube, double current, mdal, wiih rubber stop- 

per number.. 

Tube, metal, with extra wire» do 

Tvjbing eittaehmetOs do 

Tuning, rubber pieces. . 



Note.— Many of the older oases are of leather or wood. 
Qi 1 CASE, DENT All. 

(/n UathffT-covered case.) 



Burnishers, Nos. 5,90,36 number. . 

Chisels, Nos. 6 and 6 do — 

Drill, flat, spear-pointed. No. 102 do 

Engine bit holder, revolving head do — 

Explorer, No. 6 do 

Excavators, Nos. 10, H, 16, gl,41, 8i, 86, Ul, 

14s, 145 number. . 

FUes, Nos. 00,0, 1, of each do.... 



Forceps, college.,, number. 

Qutta-percha stopping ounces . 

Handles for instrumentB. .number. 

Horte do.. 

Mirror do.. 

Paper, bibulous sheets 

Scaler. No.S number. 

Spatuittf No. 1.... - do... 



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FORMULAE, COKTENTS OF CHESTS, CAfSES, EOX:. 807 

9 J2. CASB, BAR, KOBIS, ANI> THROAT. 

(a) MODEL OP 1916. 

(In canvas roU, with metal case for delicate instruments, OwtUTie of instruments stamped on roll and names 
of contained instrUTnents stamped in case,) 



AdenatomSfLa Force number. 

AppUcators, nasal fSneciat , da... 

AplpUcatorSf nasal, Bosworth's do. ... 

Quketers, eustaehMu, silver, sizes J,B,S.dio 

ChMefe, mastoid, Schwartz's, mea 1 and S, 

nmnDer , c 

Chisd, nasal, Freer's. submucous . . .number. . 
Curettes, adenoid, £amMWs, sizes 1, S, 4, 

number 

Curettes, mastoid, Buck*s, sizes t and B, 

number , 

EUvator, dull-edged, Freer's, submucous, 

number 

Elevator, sharp-edged, Freefs, submucous^ 

number *... 

Forceps, ear, angular, Wilde's number. , 

Forceps, nasal, angvXar, Knighffs do ... . 

Forceps, o^ophageal, spiral do. . . . 

Forceps, septum, compression, Asch's. .do 

Forceps, septum, Jansen-Middleton, modi- 

Jied number.. 

Forceps, tonsiUseizing, Burrows do ... . 

Ckig, mouth, DeriharVs do — 

Oouges, mastoid, Schwartz's, sizes i and i, 

number 

Headband, metal, folding, WorraU's.mim'beT.. 
Head mirror, S^-inch, with i-inch opening, 

number 

Knife, paracentesis, smaU, light, flexible shank , 

numoer , 



Ki0e, suibmucous, Freer's, fiat, round- 
bhaed number.. 

Knife, submucous, Freer's, half-round, 
straight number . . 

Knife, noiv^, BaUenger's, s-mall size, . .do. . . . 

Kmves. turbinate, BaUengefs, right and Uft, 
^each number.. 

Mirrors, laryngeal, bottaibiU i^incik and 1-inch 
diameter) number.. 

Otoscope, Siegel's, pneumatic, wi0^ S specvia, 
number 

Punch, arUrum, Wagner's, consisting of 1 
universal handle, with 1 forward and 1 hack- 
ward cutting tip. number. . 

Scissors, nasal, Watson's, saW'iBdge do 

Separator, ton»l, special model. do 

Snare, tonsil, Tydtng's, 1 plain and 1 ring tip, 
number....^ 

Specula, ear. Brown's, metal, set of 3 sets. . 

Speculum,nasal, bivalve, Bosworth*s.mxmhesr. . 

Speculum, nasal, septal, Goldstein do 

Sj/ringe, ear, with metal shield, Pomeroy's, 
g-ounce number.. 

Syringe, tonsil, with extension, metal, with S 

- finger rings and B needles, gold poirUs, 1 
curved anal straight number.. 

Tongue depressor, Bosworth's do 

Tube, diagnostic, Toynbee^s do 

Wire, for snares, sizes 8, 5, 7 spools.. 



(5) MODEL OF 1913. 

{In canvas roU, with metal ease for ddioate instruments. ' Outline of instruments stamped on roU and names 
of contained instruments stamped in case.) 



A pplieators, nasal, Allen's number. . 

A ppUeators, Tiasal, BosMorth's do. . . . 

Caaieters,eustachian,siiver,sizes,l,g,S.do.... 
Chisels, mastoid, Schwartz's, sizes t and $, 

numb^..... 

Chisel, nasal, Freer's, submucous. . .number. . 
Curettes, adenoid, BamhiU's, sizes 1, S, 4, 

number.... 

Curettes, mastoid. Buck's, sizes 1 and S, 

number p..., 

Elevator, duUredged, Freer's, submucous, 

number 

Elevator, sharp-edged, Freer's, submucous, 

number 

Forceps, ear, angular, Wilde's number. . 

Forceps, nasal, angular. Knights do. . . . 

Forceps, CBSophageal, spiral do — 

Forceps, postnasal, Brandegee's do — 

Forceps, septum, compression, Asch's, 

number. 



Forceps, tonsil^seizing, BaUenger's.. numheT. 

Oag, mouth, DenharVs do 

Oouges. mastoid, Schwartz's, sizes 1 and B, 

numoer , 

Headband, metal, folding, TTorroZra.number. , 
Head mirror. Si-inch, with ^-inch opening, 

number 

Knife, paracentesis, small, light, flexible sharhk, 

numoer 



Knife, submucous, Freer's, flat, round-Uaded, 
number 

Knife, submucous, Freer's, half-round, 
straight number.. 

Knife, swivel, BaUenger's, small size do 

Mirrors, laryngeal, boilable (^-inch and 1-inch 
diameter) number . . 

Otoscope, Siegd's,pneumatic, with S specula, 
number 

Punch.arhtrum^ WtufUffs, consisting of 1 uni- 
versal handle, with 1 forward and 1 backward 
cutting tip number. . 

Punch, septum, Foster-BaUenger's, small, 
number 

Saws, nasal, Bosworth's, 1 up^eutUrtg and 1 
downrcutUng number . , 

Scissors, nosaljJVatson's. saw-edge do 

Snare,tonsil, Tyding's,! plain and 1 ring tip, 
number 

Speoula, ear, Brown^s, metal, set ofS sets. . 

Speculum, nasal. bivalve, <7oafcZ«y'«. number. . 

Syringe, ear, with metal shield, Pomeroy's, 
B-ounee number.. 

Syringe, tonsil, with extension, metal, with S 
finger rings and B needles, gold points, 1 
curved ana 1 straight number . . 

Tongue depressor, Bosworth's do 

Tube, diagnostic, Toynbee's do 

Wire, for snares, sizes 3, 5, 7 spook. . 



Note.— A number of older model cases are in service, contents of which are listed in par. 815, H. H. D. 
1911. 



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808 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMEBTT. 

gj3, CAsiB, EMnEKOBxrcr* 

(In aluminum, brata, or leather oau, with detachable sling.) 



Tablets, In ^-ounee h. r. hottles: 

Acetphenetidinum (Phenacetin), 



Aro&in 

Btemuthl subnltras do. 

Caffeina citrata do. . . 

Heroin! hydrochlorldum do . . . 

Hydrargyrl chlor. corros. (par. 902). 



Hydrargyrl chlor. mite mgms. 

M&turaglyi 



i glycyrrh. comp. (par. 902). 

Morphinae sulphas mgms . 

Pflulae aloinl comp. (par.90B) 

Pflulae camphorae et opii (par. 902) — 
Pflulae cathart. comp . 
Potassli bromidum. . . . 

Pul vis Ipecac, et opil 

Quininae sulphas do — 

Sodii blcarbonas do — 

Sodii bicarb, et menth. pip. (par. 902). . . 

Sodii sallcylas mgms. . 

Tinctura dSgitalis c. c. . 

Veronal mfftns. . 



334 

324 

324 

65 

6.6 



32 



324 
324 
200 
324 

324" 

324 



Tablets, hypodermic, extra (one tube of 
each): 

Dkitalinum 

Qiuninae hydrochlorosulphas. 
Jnstniments, etc.i 

Biaiouries, curved and straight, of each, 
number 

Case, linen, for instruments number. 

Forceps, dtssecHng do. . . 

Fbre^, hemostatic do... 

Needles, surgical, assorted do. . . 

Plaster, isinglass, 5 by 18 inches. . .rolls. . 

Scalpel number. . 

Scissors, straight do 

Sutures, silk, sterilized, 3 sizes in pack- 
age .packages . 

Suture, sflver wire, sterilized, 1 yard, 
packages — 

8iringe,liyf)odermie (par. 956). .number. 

Tbermometer, clinical do. . . 



1 
32 



1 
1 

1 

1 

12 

1 

1 
1 



Note.— For tropical use the contents of the emergency case, as listed above, are packed in a canvas roll, 
each roll contatoing, in addition, a brass box for suturea and hypodermic tubes. 



914. 



CASB, : 
{In mahogany can.) 



Cwrrette, ehaJasdon, Meyhoefer's, size t, 
number - 

Cystotome, Graefe's number. . 

Dtlator, lachrymal, Weber's, graduated, .do — 

Forceps, chalazion. Ayer's do — 

Forceps, cilia, plain do — 

Forceps^ fixation, Dudley's de — 

Forceps, iris, angular do ... . 

Forceps, trachoma, Noyes's do — 

Forceps, traduyma, Princes. do — 

Keraiome, angular, Jaeoer's do — 

Knife, canaliculus, naif-curved, Weber's, 

number 

Knives, cataract, Oratfe's, J5. & C. .number. . 

Lid elevator. Desmarre's do — 

Lid holder, hard rubber, Jaeger's do — 

Needle, cataract, narrow do — 



Needle holder, Stevens^s number.. 

Needle,knife, Knappi's do...* 

Needles, assorted, full curved do 

Probes, lachrymal. Bowman's, 4. in set. .sets. . 

Scalpel, small .• number. . 

Scissors, enucleation, full curved do 

8oissor8,iris do 

Scissors, tenotomy, Stevens's do 

Scoop, "^ Oraefe's, hard ruM)er do 

Spattua ana probe, one handle do 

Speculum, Noyes's do 

Spud, Dix's. on fixed handle do 

Syringe, lachrymal, AneVs, all meUU, with S 

tips ^-... number.. 

Tenotomy hook do 

Test drum, with eannepin and Beudruche 

skin,.. number.. 



12 



915. 



CASB, FORCEPS, HEM08TATICJ. 

{In canvas roll.) 



Hdlstead's curved number. . 

Batstead's mosquito do — 



JoTUs's straight number.. 



Note.— In the older iasues tbe forceps are contained in a leaiher case. 



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FORMULAE, CONTENTS OF CHESTS, CASES, ETC. 



,309 



916. 



CASfi. OBNIBRAXj opbbattxq. 



(In canvas roU, with two metal boxes as containers. Outline of instrumefUs stamped on canvas and names 

written in metal box. ) 



Bistoury, curved, probe pointed iimnber . 

Bistoury, curved, sharp pointed ao 

Bistoury, straight, ^tarp pointed do 

Bougie, filiform do 

Box, suture, with S spools. do 

Buttons, Murphy's, 8 in set sets. . 

Catheter, silver, No. 18, French scale, rmmber. . 

Catheter, staff, tunneled, QouUy's do 

Chisel..,. do 

Clamps, intestinal. Murphy's do 

Director, grooved, medium do 

Drills, bone, in handle, set of 8 sets. . 

Earhook and spoon. Gross's number . . 

Bievator and raspatory '. do.... 

Eye spud, Dix's do 

forceps, boru cutting, flat blade, Lis- 

ton's ..-....,«.. .jwfobeff. 

Forceps, btdlet, long, Senn's do 

Forceps, clamp, comjpression, Kdly's. . .do. . . . 

Forceps, clamp, compression, Pean's. . .do 

Forceps, clamp, stratght, 84nch do 

Forceps, delicate, spring ,...ao^... 

Forceps, dressing and bullet, Forwood's.do. . . . 

Forceps, dressing, spring do. . . . 

Forceps, hemostatic, curved, Hatitead's.^o 

Forceps, hemostatic, Jones's, B-inch W^.do 

Forceps, hemostatic, straight, small jaw. do 

Forceps, mouse tooth do. . . . 

Forceps, ro-ngeur and bone holdir^g, For- 

wood's number.. 

Forceps, T-thaped, Pratt's do ... , 

Qag, mouth do.... 

Oouge do. . . . 

Guide, filiform, Gouley*s dd. . . 

Knife, amputating, large, 7-ineh blade. . .do. . . 
KTitfe, cartilage do. . . 



Mallet, FoTfffood's number.. 

Tfeedle,afieurism do 

NeedU,helical ,....do.... 

Needle holder, Truax's or Riehier's do ... . 

Needles, artery, blunt, right and left do. . . . 

Needles, case for. do 

Keedles, curved, assorted do 

Needle, open^ed, Robinson's do 

Needles, straight , round do 

Needles, straight, triangiUar do 

Pins, Wyeth's do.... 

Probe, aluminum do 

Probe, doiMe, 84neh, sttver do 

Razor, meUU handle do 

Retractors, double ends, nested do ... . 

Rongeur, De ViJJbiss's, with extra Uade. .do . . . 

8aw,QmpuM^m,t'Jbme9 ^..do.... 

Saw, maaearpal. do 

Saws, wire, sa of 8, with han^Ues sets . . 

Scalpels, assorted number . . 

Scissors, angular.., do 

Scissors, curved on flat do 

Scissors Jieavy , blunt do 

Scoop, Ferguson's, with elevator (io 

Silkworm gut colls.. 

Specula, ear, silver-plated, set of 8 sets. . 

Sutures, horsehair, 100 strands in coil, .coils. . 
Sutures, silk, 3 assorted sizes in pack- 

Syrtnge, aspircUing, with 8 rteedles. .number . . 

Tongue depressor, wire, foldifUf do 

Trephine, De ViUHss's do.... 

Trocar and canula, silver, set of 4, in metal 

box : ,. sets.. 

Tube, tracheotomy, sUvet number . . 

Wire, silver, Nos. 21 and 24 yards. . 



1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
12 
1 
6 
6 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

I 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
5 



Note.— In the older issues tb« instroments are contained in a mahoganv or oak case with l^her pouch 
and strap, and a case of slightly different pattern is listed under par. 460, M. M. J>., 1906. 



917. 



CASE. GENITO-rrRINART. 

(In wooden case, or canvas roll with metal box for more delicate instruments.) 



Bougies a bouUf, OHs's, metal, nkkO^plaied, 
Nos. 8 to SO, inclusive, French scale, 
number , 


23 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
12 


<hMes, whalehone, Ota's nhmber . . 

Meatotomes, Otis's. 2 sizes do 

Sounds, Otis's, shorUheahed, steel, nickel- 
plated, Nos. iO to 80, inclusive, French 
scale number.. 

SouTids, tunnded, Ooulty's. ......... do 


2 
2 


Catheters and staffs, grooved, Gouley's, with 

stylets, assorted sizes number. . 

Catheter, double current, silvdr do. . . . 

Catheter, syringe, prostatic do 

Dilator, Thompson's, moiUfitd by Oou- 

ley number.. 

Director, silver do.... 

Forceps, urethral, TJiompson's do 

Gauge, steel, American and French do 

Guides, whalebone, GouZey's do 


11 
3 


Tenaculum, Martin's do.... 

Urethrotwn6,dikahtg,Otis^8, straight, with 8 
blades number . . 

Urethrotome. MaisonneuvCs, No. 8, French 
gauge, with B Ixodes, Mmform bougies and 
1 extra tunneled tip for whaleboru guide, 
number. 


1 
1 

1 







Note.— There are in service a number of oases of older models, which contain 33 instead of 23 bouses a 
boule, 21 instead of 11 sounds, and 3 endoscopes, hard rubber, together with the other instruments listed. 



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310 



MAKUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMEKT. 



918. 



CLASH, OTNSCOI.OOICAIi. 

{In canvas case.) 



Canvas ease, as instrument holder. . .number. . 

Curette, dotMe, McLauren's do 

Curette, Bolbrook's douche, set of S, with 

handle sets.. 

Depressor, double end, Sims' s number. . 

Dilator, tUerine, Wathen's do 

Douche, plain, Leonard's do. . . . 

Forceps, compression, 7i-inck, 1 straight and 

1 curved, Pean's number. . 

Forceps, dressing, Bozeman's .do 

Forceps, tenaculum, Skene's do 

Forc^, tissue, right angle i do 

Forceps, traction, small, Collins' s do 

NeedUs, S with handle, Peaslee's seta. . 

FacKer, gauze, Cook's number . . 



Probe, uterine, Sims's number.. 

Repositor, uterine, ElliotVs do. . . 

Scissors, curved on flat, one point sharp, £| 

inches, Sims's number.. 

Scissors, hawkbUl, Skene's do. . . . 

Scissors, straight, one point sharp, 8^ inches, 

Sims's. ., number. . 

Sound, uterine. Simpson's do. . . . 

Specula, Sims's, medium and large do. . . . 

Speculum, urethral and cervical, Bru- 

nage's number. 

SpeexUum. vaginal, trivalve. Not^s do 

Sponge holder, forceps, Kellp's do 

Sponge holder .Sims's do 

Tenaculum, Dudley's do.... 



919. CASE, INSTRUMENT, FOR MlSpiCAIi OFFICHR'S BEI<T. 

(/n khaki-cotored canvas case.) 



Bistoury, straight number. . 

OorUainer, metal, for scalpel and bis- 
toury number.. 

Forceps, artery and needle, A bbey's do 

Forceps, hemostatic, Jones's do 

Forceps, mouse-tooth, Listen's do — 

NeedM, aneurism and grooved director com- 
bined. number.. 



Needles, surgical, assorted number. . 

Scalpel do 

Scissors, straight do 

Sutures, catgut, plain, sterilized, IS inches 

each, 3 sizes in paclcage packages. . 

Sutures, silk, braided, sterilized, 18 inches 

each, 3 sizes in package P^^ ' 



12 
1 

1 

1 
1 



920. CASE, MEDICINE; FOR MEDICAIj OFFICER'S BSI.T. 

(A metal oase, with dips for five h. r. bottles containing the following tablets:) 



Acetphenetidinum (Phenacetin) mgms. 

Mistura glvcyrrhizae oomposita (par. 902) . . 
Pilulae catnarticae compositae 



824 



Pulvis ipecacnanahae et opii . 
Qulninae su^has 



324 



Note.— Any medical officer may make such substitutions in the contents of his own case as he may 
desire. 



921. CASE, MICROSCOPICAI. SUPPUBS, SUPPIiBMENTART. 

(Hardwood case with lock and key; weight 47 pounds.) 



Acid, acetic, glacial, in T. K. dropping 

bottle ounces.. 

Acid, hydrochloric, o. p., in glass-stopper 

bottle ounces.. 

Agglutometer(P.D. & Co.) number.. 

Alcohol, absolute, in T. K. dropping bot- 

He ounces.. 

Alcohol, methyl, Merck's reagent, in gUuS' 

stopper bottle ounces. . 

Beakers, tall form, 3 in nest nests. . 

BotOes, dropping, t-ounee T. K number. . 

Clamp, Stoddart «k> — 

Covers, glass, No. I, square, 2 mm. .ounces. . 
Eosin, w. g., dry, Qruebler, 0.1-gm. tablets, 

6 in tube tubes.. 

File, triangular^ small. 4 inches number. . 

Fuchsin, Gruebler, 0.1-gm. tablets, 6 in 

tube tubes. . 

Funnels, glass, 1-ounoe number. . 

Gentian violet, Gruebler, 0.1-gm. tablets, 6 

in tube tubes. . 

Gower's solution, 1-ounce bottles. . 

Graduate, conical, 30 c. c number. . 

Hemocytometer, zappert Ewing, with pi-, 

pettesi number. . 

Hemoglobinometer, Tallquist do — 

Iodine and potassium iodide mixture .tubes. . 



Methylene blue, Gruebler, 0.1-gm. tablets, 
6 in tube tubes.. 

Normal saline solution tablets. In i-ounce 
screw-top bottle bottles . . 

Oil, aoaline, in glass-stopper bottle. . .ounces. . 

Paper, filtering, 10 by 10 em., 50 sheets in 
package packages.. 

Paper, litmus, red and blue .... vials. . 

Paraffin, in seamless tin box ounces. . 

Petrolatum, in seamless tin box do. . . , 

Fhaaol, in glattstopper battle do — 

Pipettes, 1 c. c, graduated in Ibundredths, 
in aluminum^pase number. . 

Slides, glass, 3 oy 1 inch gross. . 

Slides, glass, 3 by 1 inch, with one concav- 
ity number . . 

Syringe, glass, Luer type, 10 c. c, with g 
needles, in metal case number. . 

Test tubes, 5 in nest nests. . 

Tubing, glass, large and small, in aluminum 
case pieces . . 

Tubing, rubber, A inch, in metal bot. .feet. . 

Urinometer, smau number. . 

ises. Syracuse, ground edge.do.. . . 

stam, 0.0&-gm. tablets, 6 in 

tubes.'. 



15 

1 
1 

4 
2 
1 
1 

1 

6 
2 

24 

1 

8 

20 
12 

1 



15 



Note.— This case is supplementary to the microscope, field, with accessory oase (par. ^'^'^(tIp 



FOBMULAE, CONTENTS OF CHESTS, CASES; ETC. 



Sll 



CASSk OPBaiATIK<a, SMAIjIj. 

(In canvaw roll or wooden coie. ) 



Birtoury, curved, probe^nted number. . 

Bistoury, straight, tharp^pointed do. . . 

QUheter, male, plated do. . . 

Chisel ,...do... 

Director, grooved, with myrUt leaf do. . . 

Elevator and tcoop do. . . 

Forceps, hone, corrugated handles, scooped 

out number. . 

Forceps, bullet and dressing, combined, For- 

wood's. number . . 

Forceps, dissecting, mou8e4ooth do 

Forceps, hemostatic do 



Knife, ampuMttng number. 

Needle, aneurism do . . . 

NeedUholder do... 

Needles, surgical, assorted dozen . 

Probe, douUe, silver number. 

Saw, amputating do. . . 

Scalpels do. . . 

Scissors, curved on flat tWUh CoUins'slock do. . . 
Scissors, straight, with tklUins's loch, . .do. . . 
Sutures, silk, 3 sizes in package... packages. 
Sutures, silkworm gut coils . 



923. 



CASE, POCKBT. 

{In canvas roU, with tneM hplderfor knivif, etc.) 



Bistoury, curved, siharp pointed number. 

Bistoury, straight do... 

Catheter, plfted, male andfemaU tips . . .do. . . 
Caustic holder and exploring needle com- 
bined number. 

Director, grooved, with myrtle leaf. .... .do. . . 

Forceps, dissecting, mouse^ooth do. . . 

Forceps, hemostatic and needle do. . . 

Forceps, hemostatic^ long do. . . 




Forceps, hemostatic, short number. 

Needle, aneurism do . . . 

Needles, surgical, assorted .do. . . 

Probe, double, wiM silver tips do... 

Scalpels do , . . 

Scissors, straight , do. . . 

Sutures, silk, braided, sterilised, 3 siees in 
package 



1 
1 

12 
I 
2 
1 



Note.— In the older oases of this type, the instruments are contained in a leather case, with buckskin cooer. 



924. 



CASE, POST-MORTEM. 



{In canvas case, with metal box for knives, etc. Outliru of instrumerUs stamped on (he canvas and names of 
contaitud instruments in metal box.) 



Blowpipe number. 

Cho^ and *oofc« do. . . 

Costotome chisel do. . . 

Enterotome do... 

Forceps, dissecting .V do. . . 

Hammer, steel ,..,.. .do. . . 

Knife, ampu/tating, large do. . . 




Knife, amputating, small number. 

Kn^e, cartilage do. . . 

Needles do... 

Saw do. . . 

Scalpels, assorted do. . . 

Scissors, straight..., do... 

Tenaculum do. . . 



Note.— In the older cases the above articles are contained in a wooden case. 



926. 



CASE, TOOTH-EXTRACTING. 

{In leatker-tovered'oasi, with lock anddouJble hanOe.) 



Elevators, Nos.6and7 number. 

Forceps, cowhom, No. BS do. . . 

Forceps, lower bicuspid and canine. No. 91, 

number 

Forceps, lower inds&r and bicuspid. No. Si, 

number 

Forceps, lower molar. No. 16 number . 

Forc^, universal root, No. 7 do. . . 



Forceps, upper bicuspid and canine. No. 11 
number 

Forceps, upper front root. No. 1 . . .number. 

Forceps, upper incisor and carUne, No. 13, 
number 

Forceps, upper rruilar. No. 18 number. 

Forceps, upper wisdom, No. 10 do. . . 

Lancet, gum do. . . 



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MANUAL FOB THB MEMCAL PEPABTMBNT. 



926. 



CAMM, TRlAIi IjBKSBI 

(/» mahogany or oak cMe.) 



Disks number. . 

One pla^ metal. 

Two metal with stenopal6 aperture. 

Two metal with stenopalc silt. 

One with Maddox rod. 

One with half-frosted disk. 

Two blue glass, dark and light. 

One red glass. 

Three smoked glasses, different shades. 

One plain glass. 

Geneva lens measure number. 

Lenses, cylindrical, concave pairs. 




ZefWM, cytt«drica2, cofiMX pairs.. 

tenses, spherical, concave do 

Lenses, spherical, convex do. . . . 

Mirror, plain, retinoscopic, I^inch .number.. 
Prisms do.... 

One pair each of 1, 2. 3, 4. 

One-half pair each of 5, 6. S, 10, 12, 15. 20. 
Tape measure, small, spririg,! meter Mumher. . 

Tnal frame, graduaUa.doubUceU do 

Trial frame, graduatea, triple cell, outer cell 
rotating, aojustable frame and hooksMvaiiha. 



21 
35 

35 

1 

15 



Note.— The spherical and cylindrical lenses are marked in both English and dioptric systems on the 
case and in the dioptric system on the lenses. 



927. 



CHBST, AGK7f Y LiBUCB. 

(Brass-bound chest, with hasp and button, weight p pounds.) 



Packed in comers of chest: 

Canisters, three<omered, for calcium carbide, 

number 

Coiled on top of generator: 

Tube, distributing, rubber, 9-indh feet. . 

Packed inside acetylene generator: 

Bucket, water, with bail number. . 

Burner tips, acetylene, extra, J-foot. . .do — 

Can, metal, with lid, for holding extra parts, 

number j 

Carbide magazine, automatic-feed, screwed in- 
side gas bell number. . 

Clamps, tent pole, to support distributing ftipf) 
number 

Diaphragm, rubber, extra number. 

Drier and filter, acetylene gas do. . . 

Drop pipe, screw, metal, for operating cluster 
fixture number. 

Felt, extra, for drier and filter pieces. 



Fixture OTid burner, ward, Ir«}Ui}>e(f. .number. . 

Fixture and cluster of \ burners, operating 
light , number. 

Funnel, metal, for charging carbide feed maga- 
zine number . 

OasbeU do... 

Heat deflector, for operating light fixturt, 
number 

Pincers, gas fitter's number. 

Pips, dtstrtbuUng, metal, SHvay, wUk stop- 
cock and tube clips number. 

Pipes, distributing, metal, i-way, with tube 
«^«,. .«......« number. 

Reflector, metal.'. do. . . 

Reflector support, with tube clip do. . . 

Screw driver do. . . 

Washers, extra do. . . 

Water container, outside, with clips do. . . 

White lead, in compressible tube tubes. 



CHSST, COMMODE. 

(Iron-bound wooden chest, ioith hirtged top, rcTnovable bottom, and hasp arid button, weight 6t pounds.) 



Bedpan, white enamel number. 

Chamber vol, white enamel do. . . 

Paper, toilet packages. 



Spit cup, white enamel number . 

Urinal, white enamel do. . . 



CHBST, OOOBZIKO XTTBNSILS. 

(Iron bound chest, weight 1S4 pounds.) 



Batter whip and mixer .number. 

Biscuit cutter, rotary..^. . . , » do.. . 

Bread board do. . . 

Ctofce turrter do. . . 

Can openers do. . . 

Cleaver, butcher's do. . - 

Clothesiine feet. 

Cookbook, Army number. 

Corkscrew and opener do. . . 

Dipper do... 

Dtshes, vegetable and pudding do. . . 

fggwnisk do... 
mergency Diet for the Sick, Munson. . .do. . . 

Forks, flesh do. . . 

Knife and saw, combination do. . . 

Knae, butcher's do. . . 

Ladie, soup .do. . . 

Lantern do... 



Masher , potato number. 

Matchbox do... 

Nail box, filled •. do... 

Nutmeg grater do... 

Platters, meat do. . 

Pot chain and scraper .... * do. . 

Sickle do.. 

Soap box do. . 

Spice box, with 6 caru do. . 

Spoons, serving do. . . 

Squeezer, lemon do... 

Steel, butcher's do.. , 

Tea steeper do.. . 

Tea strainer do. . 

Towels, dish do. . 

Trays, serving do . . 

Wire, annealed coils 

Wire cutter and pliers number 



24 



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FOJIMULAE, OOKTEKTS OF CHESTS^ CASES. ETC. 



818 



930. 



CHB8T, vrmui XiABOratort, iro. i. 

( Weight 90 pounds.) 



Basketa, wire, for teti tnbu number. . 

Balthf water ycopver...., do.... 

Bvi£}idfCanperJorraedia ;.do — 

Burners, Bur^nn do 

BurnerB, Bunaen, chimney support for. .do — 

Case, for pipettes, etc do — 

Pipettes, 1 c. c do — 

Pipettes, 10 c. c. do 

Rods, glass, large and small do. . . . 

Thermometer, laboratory., do 

Cotton, absorbent, in rolls pounds. . 



Dishes, Petri number.. 

Pbper, filtering, MunkteU, No. 1, 20 sheets In 

packase .packages.. 

Plate houiers. copper number.. 

Retorts, stana for, faring do — 

Sterilizer, ArnoUL do.... 

Test tubes, 9 mm. by 6 cm .• do — 

Test tubes, 15 mm. by 15 cm do — 

Towels, hand do — 

Tubing, rubber feet.. 



931. 



CHEST, FIELD LABORATORY, NO. 2. 

( Weight 87 pounds.) 



24 

1 
2 
1 
1 

75 

226 

12 

12 



Agar-agar, powdered, in 3-ounce tin tins. . 

Beef extract . in commercial tins ounces. . 

Book, record number. . 

Battles, automatic stopper, do 

Bottles, glass stopper, 4-ounce, for the fol- 
lowing: 

Acid, nitric, 10 per cent number. . 

Acid, sulphanilic, 1 per cen( do 

Acid, sulphuric, concentrated do 

Diphenylamine, 0.2 per cent do — 

Naphtyiamine, 1 per cent do 

Silver nitrate, saturated solution . . do — 

Sodium chloride solution do — 

Box, for matches do — 

Box, soap do — 

Brushes, test tube do — 

Cards, record do — 

Oases, tin, for reagent bottles do 

Colony counter .do — 

Dextrose, in 3-ounce tin tins. . . 

Funnels, agate ware, assorted number. . 

Funnel, glass, 500 c. c, fluted do — 

Funnel, glass, 6.6 cm do 

Oasometer do.... 

Graduate, glass, 250 c. c do — 



1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
200 
8 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 



Jars, Kessler, SOc.c number. . 

Lactone, in 12-ounce tin. * tins. . 

Matches, safety boxes. . 

Normal saline solution tablets, in ^-ounce 

tin tins.. 

Paper, filtering. Mtinktell, 4-incb. .packages. . 

Paper, litmus, olue and red vials. , 

FencilB, lead number . . 

Pencils, wax do 

Peptone, dry, in 3-oimce tin tins.. 

Racks, zinc, for test tubes. 6 in set sets. . 

Scales and weights, metric- nmuber . . 

Scissors...' do 

Soap, Ivory cakes.. 

Soda, washing, in 12-ounce tin tins.. 

Sodium taurochlorate, in 12-oimce tin. .do 

Stoves, alcohol number . , 

Stoves, alcohol, extra wicks for do. . . 

Tags, cardboard do. . . . 

Tanks for alcohol and mineral oU do. . . . 

Tins, as containers do. . . , 

Tripod, iron, Bunsen do 

Tubes, rubber, 0-lnch do 

Tub€s,ruhber, stopcocks for do. . . 

Water A nalysis, Damall do. . . . 



1 
24 

2 
3 
2 
2 



50 
2 
19 

1 
2 



932. 



CHEST, MEDICAIi ANO SUROICAL. 

{Weight 100 pounds.) 
MEDICINES AND ANTISEPTICS. 



Acetphenetidinum (Phenacetin), 324-1 
tablets, 500 in 12-ounce tin tl 

AdrenaliQ chlorid, 1-mgm. tablets, 20 in 
tube ..tubes,. 

Alcohol, 12 ounces in bottle bottles. . 

Apomorphlnae hydrochloridmn, ft-mgm. hy- 
podennjc tablets, 20 in tube tubes . . 

Atropinae sulphas, 0.65-mgm. hypodermic 
tablets. 20 in tube tubes.. 

Bismuth! subnltras, 324-mgm. tablets. 700 
in 12K)unce tin tins.. 

Chloroformum, J pound In tin do 

Cocainae hydrocnioridum, 10-mgm. hypo- 
dermic tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

Digitallnum, 1-mgm. hypodermic tablets, 
20 in tube tubes . . 

Emetinae hydrochloridum, 22-mgm. hypo- 
dermic tablets, 20 in tube tubes . . 

Foot powder (par. 902) tins. , 

Hydrargsrrl chlorid umoorrosivum, tablets 
(antlsi^tic) (par. 902), 390 in 12-ounoe 
tin tins.. 

Hydrargyri chloridum mite, 32-nigm. tab- 
lets, 1,000 in bottle ^TTbottles. . 

Hyoscinae hydrobromldum, 0.65-mgm. hy- 
podermic tablets, ^ In tube. : tubes . . 

lodum-potdssii iodidum do. . . . 

Linimentum mbefaclens, tablets (par. 902), 
200 in 12-ounoe tin tins.. 

Magnesii sulphas, 8 pounds in tin do 



Mistura glycyrrhizae composita, 3,600 in 12- 
ounce-tin. tins.. 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. hypodermic 
tablets, 20 in tube tubes.. 

Nitroglycerin, 0.65-mgm. hypodermic tab- 
lets. 20 in tube :.tabes.. 

Petrolatum, in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Phenol, crystals, ^ pound in bottle, .bottles. . 

Pilulae campborae et opii (par. 902), 875 in 
12-ounce tin tins.. 

Pilulae catharticae oompositae, 1,200 in 12- 
ounce tin tins . . 

Potassii bromidum, 324-mgm. tablets^ 500 
in bottle bottles.. 

Protargol (or equivalent), 1 ounce in bot- 
tle bottles.. 

Quininae hydrochlorosulphas, 32-mgm. hy- 
podermic tablets, 20 in tube tubes. . 

Quininae sulphas, 200-mgm. tablets, 1.000 
in 12K)unce tin tins. . 

Sodii salicylas, 324-mgm. tablets, 600 in 1^ 
ounce tin tins . . 

Strychninae sulphas, 1-mgm. hj^>odermio 
tablets, 20 in tube tubes.. 

Thymolis iodidum (Aristol), in spririkler, 
number .'....: 

Unguentum hydrargyri chloridi mitis, 30 
per cent, i pound m wide-mouth bottle, 
bottles 



1 

45 

8 
2 

1 

1 
2 
1 
1 

10 
3 
1 

20 
1 



The tubes of hypodermic tablets are all in one 12-ounce tin. 



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MAJN^UAL FOB THB MEDICAL DEPABirMBnn?. 



Chest, 'medyaU and iurpica/--Coiitinuad. 

MISCELLANB0U8. 



Aprons. Tulfber ^ number.. 

Beg, rwberf kot'toater, and syringe do — 

Bandages, gause, oomprwsed, 3 aixes . . .do 

Bandages, plaster of Paris, In Individual 
packets number.. 

Bandage, rubber. Martin do.... 

Bands, elastic, in pouch do.... 

BaainB.handfrvbber do 

Book, Dlank, 8vo do 

Bookf note, manifolding , 4 by 6 iruihes, binder, 
number 

Book, note, manifolding, 4 by 6 inches, 
filler number. . 

Boxes, folding, for tablets gross. . 

Boxes, ointment, 3 in nest nests. . 

BoXf soap, metal number.. 

Brushes, hand, fiber do 

Case, forceps, hemostatic (par, 916) do 

Case, operating, smaU (par. 922) % . .do 

Case, iooth-extraeting, S forceps in canvas roll, 
number 

Catheters, flexible, 17, tO, U, French scale, in 
Un number.. 

Corks, for 1-ounoe vials, 80 in bag bags. . 

Corkscrew number. . 

Cotton, absorbent, sterilized, 1-ounce pack- 
age packages. . 

Cup, enamel ware number. . 

Qauze, sublimated, 2 half-yard lengths in 
paclmge .packages . . 

Otoves, rubber, in pouch, sizes 8 ana 9. .pturs. . 

Inhaler, dUorttform, Esmardt, with drop bot- 
tle number. . 

Labels, for vials dozen . . 

Labels, poison , .do 



Matches, safety , boxes. . 

Medicine glass, in wooden case number. . 

Mortar ana perns, porcelain, Jem do 

Pencils, hair. 1 dosen in vial vials. . 

Pencils, indelible number. . 

Pins, common papers.. 

Pins, safety dozen.. 

Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 6 yards by 1 inch, 
spods 

Pouch, far gioves number. . 

Razor do 

Razor, strop for do 

Scissors. .: do. . . . 

Soap, hand cakes. . 

Spatula. S-indt number . . 

Spoon, tea do 

Sutures, catgut, ohromiclzed, sterilized^ 18 
inches each, 3 sizes in package. . .packages. 

Sutures, catgut, plain, sterilized, 18 in<£es 
each, 3 sizes in package packages. . 

Sutures, silk, braided, steriUzed, 18 inches 
each, 3 sizes in package packages. . 

Sutures, silkworm gut, 100 in coil coils. 

Springe, hypodermic (par. 956) number. 

Syringe, nypodermic, extra needles for, 
number _ 

Tags, diagnosis books.. 

Thermometers, clinical number. . 

Tins, enameled, as containers do 

Tongue depressor do 

Toumiguet and bandage, rubber do.... 

Towels, hand do 

Tubes, drainage, 2 sizes, in tin with cathe- 
ters pieces.. 

Vials, 1-ounce num ber . 



933. CHEST, MEDICAL AND SXJRQICAL, SUPPLEMENTARY. 

{Weight96 pounds,) 
MEDiaNBS AND ANTISEPTICS. 



Acidum boricum, 324-mgm. tablets, 700 in 

12-ouncetiu tins.. 

Acidum salicylicum, 324-mgm. tablets, 400 

in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Amylis nitris, 5-drop spirets, 12 in box, 

boxes 

Argenti nitras, crystals, 1 ounce in bottle, 

bottles 

Argenti nitras fusas, 1 ounce in bottle, 

bottles 

Argyrol, 1 ounce bottles.. 

Arsenii trioxidum, 1-mgm. tablets, 500 in 

3-ounce tin tins.. 

Aspirin, 324-ingm. tablets, 500 in bot- 
tle bottles.. 

CafTetna citrata, e5-mgm. tablets, 250 in 

bottle bottles.. 

Capsicum, 32-mgm. tablets, 600 in 3-ounce 

tm tins.. 

Chloralum hvdratnm, 324-mgm. tablets, 

400 in bottle bottles.. 

Chloroformum, \ pound in tin tins. . 

Codeina, 82-mgni. tablets, 600 in 3-ounce 

tin tins. . 

Collodium, 1 ounce bottles. . 

Emplastrum belladonnas, 2 yards by 6 

Inches, in tin tins . . 

Emplastrum cantharidis, 1 yard by 6 inches, 

in tin tins. . 

Qlycerinum. ^ pint in bottle bottles. . 

Heroini hyarochloridum, 5.5-mgm. tablets, 

500 in 3-ounce tin tins. . 

Hexamethylenamina<trrotropinX 324-mgm. 

tablets, 600 in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Hvdrargvri iodidum flavum, 10-mgm. tab- 
lets, 750 in 3-ounce tin tins . . 

Ichthyolum, 3 ounces bottles. . 

Morphinae sulphas, 8-mgm. tablets, 600 in 

3-ounce tin tins . . 

Normal saline solution tablets (par. 902), 150 

in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

01eumricini,3pintsintin do 

Oleum terebinthinae rectiflcatum, 3 pints 

in tin tins.. 



Oleum theobromatis, ^ pound in 12-ounce 

tin. tins.. 

Phenylis salicylas (Salol), 324-mgm. tablets, 

500 in bottle bottles. . 

Pilulae aloini compositae (par. 902), 750 in 

3-«ancetin tins.. 

Pilulae ferri compositae (par. 002), l,2db in 

12-ounce tin tins.. 

Plumbi acetas, 130-mgm. tablets, 600 in 3- 

ouncetin tins.. 

Potassii chloras, 824-mgm. tablets, 1,200 in 

12-oancetin tins.. 

Potassii iodidum, 324-nigm. tablets, 500 In 

bottle bottles. . 

Potassii permanganas, 324-mgm. tablets, 

1.200 in i2-ounce tin tins. . 

Pulvis ipecacuanhae et opii, 324-mgm. tab- 
lets, 700 in 12-ounce tto tins. . 

Sodii bicarb.onas, 324-mgm. tablets, 1,000 In 

12-ounoetin tins.. 

Sodii bicarbonas et mentha piperita, tablets 

(par. 902), 1,000 In 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Sodii carbonas monohydratus, for sureical 

use. I pound in 12-ounce tin tins. . 

Spiritus ammoniac aromaticus, j^ pound in 

glass-stopper bottle bottles. . 

Spiritus frumenti, i pint in bottle — do.... 
Sulphur lotum, ^ pound in 12-ounce 

tin tins. 

Tinctura digitalis, 0.3 c. c. tablets, 800 In 3- 

ounoetin , — tins., 

Tinctura opil, \ pound in bottle bottles. . 

Trochiscl ammonii chloridi, 350 in 12-ounce 

tin tins.. 

Unguentum hydrargyri, j pound In wide- 
mouth bottle bottles.. 

Veronal, 324-mgm. tablets, IjOO in 3-ounce 

tin tins,. 

Zhici oxidum, powder, i pound in 12-ounce 

tin tins.. 

Zinci sulphas, 324-mgm. tablets, 250 in 3- 

ounce tin tins. . 



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FOEMULAE, OONTEISTTS OF OHBSTS, CASES, ETC. 
Chest, medioBd and gurgical — Continued. 

UILGELIJLNlSOtrB. 



315 



Atomizer, hand-. Bumlner, 

Bags, ruober, hot-water, and eyriv/ge do. . . 

Bandages, suspeosory doaen.. 

Bongies, fUxible, Nos. 11, tS, 16, 17, «?, iB, 

French scale, in tin toithciUhetere. .number. . 
Catheters, flexible, Nos. IS, 17, 18, 90, 2$. H, 

French scale, in tin toUh oou^iM.. .number. . 

Corks, for vials, 60 in bag bags.. 

Corhscrew number.. 

Cups, enamel ware db 

Eye shades, single do.... 

Graduate, glass, 100 c. c, incase do 

Head mirror, in case do 

Medicine droppers do 

Needles, common, assorted .papers. . 

Paper, litmus, blue and red; lOOstrips in vial, 

of each vials.. 



PUltile,h,r number.. 

Specula, ear, set of S, sets.. 

Speculum, rectal number.. 

Splints, wire gauze for, 1 yard in roll . . .roils. . 

Stethoscope, muble number. . 

Syringes, penis, glass do — 

Syringe, rectal, hard rultber, S-ounce do — 

Tags, diagnosis books.. 

Tape measure f eO-inch number. . 

Tfest tuoe^, 8 m nest nests. . 

Thread, cotton spools. . 

Tins, enameled, as containers number. . 

Tubes, drainage, unperf orated, in tin with 

catheters pieces. . 

Tube, stomach number. . 

Vials, 1-ounce dozen.. 



1 

1 
1 

12 
1 

12 
1 

12 
1 
2 
1 

26 

6 

1 
2 



934. 



CHBST, MSSS. 
To serve 25 persons. 

(Iron-bound wooden chest, weight tiS pounds.) 



Batter whip and mixer number. . 

Biscuitcutter, rotary do 

Bowls, enamel ware or aluminum do 

Breadboard do 

Cake turner ,.., do 

Can opener ....do.... 

Chopper, meat and vegetable do. . . . 

Cleaver, butcher's,..,..* do.... 

Clothesline ,, feet.. 

Cookbook, Army number.. 

Corkscrew and opener ....,, do 

Dvpper do.... 

Dishes, vegetable, enamel ware do, . . . 

^g whisk do.... 

Emergency Dietjor the 8i«k, Munson. .do — 

Forks, flesh * do.... 

Forks, steel, triple-plated do. . . . 

KfUfe and saw. combination do — 

Knife, butcher's do — 

Knives, steel, triple^plated do — 

Ladle, soup , do 

Lantern '. do 

Masher, potato do 



Match safe number . 

milbox,^aed do... 

Nutmeg arater, patent do... 

Pitcher, targe, enamel ware do. . . 

Pitcher, smaU, enamel ware,.,":, do. . . 

Plates, enama ware or aluminum do. . . 

Platters, meat do... 

Pot chain arid scraper do... 

Saucers, deep^ enamel ware or aluminum, 

number... 

Shakers, glass, salt and peppet, of each. .do. . . 

Soapbox...^ do 

Spice box, with 6 cans do 

Spoons, serving do... 

Spoons, steel, triple-^ted do. . . 

Squeezer, lemon do... 

Sted, butcher's do... 

Tea steeper do... 

Tea strainer do. . . 

Towels, dish do. . . 

Trays, serving do. . . 

Wire, annealed coils . 

Wire cutter and pliers number. 



25 



935. 



CHEST, STERILIZER. 

(Weight 8i pounds.) 



Aprons, rubber : number. . 

Bands, rubber do — 

Basins, rubber do — 

Box, soap, metai do — 

Brushes, hand, fiber do 

Corks, extra, for 8-ounoe bottles do 

FunndfOoateware. do 

Gloves, ruober, sites 8 and 9 .pairs. . 

Matches, safety . - boxes . . 

Phenol, ^ pound, in bottle bottles. . 

Pouches, for gloves number. . 




Sapo mollis (green s^ap), J-pound jar in 

case jars. 

Soap, hand cakes. 

Sponges, gauze, 1 dozem in box boxes. 

Sterilizer .number. 

Stove, alcohol do. . . 

Tank for alcohol do. . . 

Tool, universal do. . . 

Towels, hartd do. . - 

Trays, instrument, nested do. . . 



2 
5 

40 
1 
1 
1 
1 

24 
2 



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316 MAKtJAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

936. CHBST, TABIjEWABB. 

iIrof^4Hmnd chest, veiffht 176 povtndt.) 



BowUf enamd ware or aluminum, .number. . 

Forks, 8Uei, triple-plated do 

Knives, steel, triple-pkUed do 

PitcJter,larife,ej»ameitDare do 

Pitcher, small, enamel ware do 



Plates, enamd ware or aXwn^nwm. .numb«r. 

Saucers , enamel ware of aluminum do. . . 

Shakers, glass, salt and pepper, oj each. .do. . . 
Spoons, steel, tripU-platea do. . . 



106 

106 

6 

100 



937. 



C^HBST, TOOL, NO. X. 

(In wooden chest with handles and lock, weight ItO pounds.) 



Awl, scratch nnmber. . 

Awls, brad, assorted do 

Bit, expansive,^ to l^ inch do 

Bit, screw driver do — 

Bits, drill, assorted do 

Brace, ratchet do 

Brads and tacks, assorted, in tin box. .box^s. . 
Chalk line, with reel and awl, complete, 

number 

Chisel, cold, i^nch number. . 

Chisel, socket firmer, f-inch, with handle Ao 

ChisdfSocket firmer, l-inch, with handle. 6o 

Chisel, socket firmer. Much, withhandle.do 

Chisel, socket firmer, lifinch, with handle 

number 

OourUersivk number . . 

Dividers, 8-inch do 

Drawing knife, carpenter% oval lOade, 10- 

inch r number . . 

FiU, flat bastard, 104neih, with handU, 

numoer .. 

File, round bastard (ral4aa), IMnch, wUh 

handle number.. 

File, saw, taper, Z\4nch. with handle. . .do 

File, saw, taper, A4nch. with handle do 

File, saw, tajier, A\4nch, with handle. . .do 

Gauge, marking do 

Gimlets, wooden handles, assorted do 

Hammer, nail, adz-eye do 

Hatchet, shingling do 

Level, spirit, pocket, iron top plate, japanned, 

number 



Mallet, carpenter^ s, round number. 

Nail puller, large do. . . 

Nail set, square, 4-inch do . . . 

Oiler, zinc do. . . 

Oilstone do . . . 

Pincers, carpenter* s, steel jaw , S4neh, . . ao . . . 

Plane, fore, iron frame, l&4nch do. . . 

Plaru, hollow, woodenframe do. . . 

Plane, jack, iron frame, 14-inch do. . . 

Plane, rabbet, iron frame, 8-inch do. . . 

Plane, rounding, woodenframe do. . . 

Plane, smoothing, iron frame, 94nch do. . . 

Pliers, combination, e4nch do. . . 

Basp, wood, half-round, 104nch, with handle, 

number 

Rule, boxwood, brass4>ound, B-foot. .number. 

Saw , hand, tO-inch do . . . 

Saw , keyhole, 104nch do... 

Saw, panel, le-inch do... 

8aw,rip,£i4nch do... 

Saw set do... 

Screw, bench, iron, 14nch diameter do. . . 

Screw driver, ratchet, 6-iruih do. . . 

Screw driver, regular, 44neih^. do. . . 

Screw, haTtdfliUnch,,^,, do... 

Sjpokeshave,84nch.,. .do... 

Tape measure, 60-foot do. . . 

T-bevel, 8-ineh do. . . 

Try square, rosewood. 9-inch do. . . 

Wrench, monkey, lO^nch.. do. . . 



938. 



CHEST, TOOL, NO. 2, 

(7n wooden chest with handles and lock, weight 5.5 jtounds.) 



Bits, auger, -fs^nch, ^nch, l-inch, 14nch, 

of each number.. 

Bit, screw-driver do — 

Box opener do — 

Brace.ratchet do — 

Chisel, cold, e4neh '. do.... 

Chisel, socket firmer, i-inch do — 

Chisel, socket firmer, l^-inch do. ,. . 

File, e-iirich, mill bastard do 

File, saw, 6-inch do — 

Hammer, nail do — 

Hatchet, claw do — 

Nails, assorted boxes. . 

Oilstone, Wa^Ua number . . 

Plaru, smoothing do — 

Pliers, combinaaon do ... . 



Rule, boxwood, i-foot number. 

Saw, panel, tO-inch do... 

Saw, rip, it-inch do... 

Screws, assorted boxes . 

Spokeshave, S-inch number. 

Stencils, brass, letters and figures sets. 

Stencil brush number . 

Stencil pot, black do... 

Tacks and brads, assorted boxes. 

Tags , shipping number . 

Tape measure, 60-foot .do. . . 

Tins as containers for Tiails, screws, and 

stencils.. number. 

Tool, universal do. . . 

Try square, rosewood, 9-in6h do. . . 



1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
250 
1 

3 
1 

1 



939. 



CRATE, FIELD LABORATORT. 

(Weight 8g pounds.) 



Funnel, agateware.. 
Incubator, complete. . 



.number. . 
do.... 



Screw driver. 



.number. 



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FORMULAE, CONTENTS OOP OKXSTS, CASES, ETC. 



317 



940. 



DOBKf FtB&D, NO. 1. 

(a) 8TATIONBBT. 



Bands. elastic, assorted sizes gross. . 

Book, blank, 8vo, 150 pages ... — number. . 
Books, notCf manifolding, 4 by 6 irtehea, bind- 
ers number.. 

Books, note, manifolding, 4 by ft inches, fill- 
ers number.. 

Envelopes, official, large do 

Envelopes, official, letter do 

Era8er,ruDber do 

EraseTt steel do — 

Ink, black, powder or tablets boxes. . 

Ink, red, pnowder or tablets do. .. , 

iTik wdls number. . 

Pads, prescription do 

Paper^ blotting pieces. . 



10 
25 
150 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
24 
4 



Paper, carbon, letter, 100 sheets in a box, 
boxes 

Paper fasteners boxes. . 

Paper, writing, letter, 100 sheets in pad, 
pads 

Paper, writing, note, 100 sheets in pad, 
pads 

Paste, photo tubes.. 

Pencils, indelible number . . 

Pencils, lead do 

Penholders do 

Peiis,8t^..« do.... 

Ruler do 

Stamp* peTialty, rubber, with pad do. . . . 

Tags, shipping do 



6 
1 
3 
24 
4 

a* 

I 

1 
100 



(h) POUCH FOB BLANKS. 



PotbCh, canms4ined,^umUrproof^. . .number. 



Ttibes, japanned tin, with close-fiuing covers, 
nest of 4 * nests. , 



(c) MANITALS, ABMY BEGULATIONS, ETC. 



.^irww Regvlations, number. . 

Drill RegtUatUms and Service MantMl for 

Sanitary Troops number. . 

Equirment Tables, Q. M. Supplies do. . . . 

t\ela Service Regulations do — 



ManwU for Courts - Martial namlMr. 

Manual Jot Medical Department do. .. 

Manual Jor Quartermaster Corps do... 

Rules of Land Warfare do. .. 

Tables of Organization do. . . 



All published changes in the above-named publications should be plaoed in tibe desk at the time of issue 
ime ' 



from the depot. 



(d) BLANK FOBMS, MEDICAL DEPABTMBNT (par. 961). 



Nos. 17, 17c, 19, 24, 37, 48, 49ff, 69, 74, and 78, 

of each number.. 

Nos 47a, 49, 50, and 56, of each do 



Nos. 28, 35, and 53, of each number. . 

Noe. 77, 82, and 83, of eadi do 

Nos. 17a and 17&, of each do 



24 

48 



(c) BLANK FOBMS, ADJITTANT OENEBAL's DEPABTMENT (par. 962). 



No. 370 W. D number. . 

Nos: 489, 526, and 527, of each do. . . . 

Nos. 3,. 15, 17, 21, 22, 25, 26, 30, 59, 66, 99, 135, 
141, 143, 149, 196, 332, 339, 380, 383, 415, and 
625, Of each number. . 



No. 34 - number. 

No. 29 do... 

Correspondence Book do... 



12 
24 

1 



(/) BLANK FOBMS, quabtebmasteb cobps (par. 963). 



Nos. 366 "W. D. and 366a W. D., of each, 
number : 

Nos. 38, 218, 223, and 406 (small). Of each, 
books •. 

Nos. 69 and 70, of each number. . 



Nos. 39, 160, 160a, 1656, 180, 204, 208, 213, and 

213a, of each number. . 

Nos. 8a and 41, of each. do 

No. 201 do.... 

No. 166 do.... 



24 
100> 



1 To be used for carrying blanks, 'Stationery, etc., when conditions are such that the field desk can not 
be taken. 
^Gontainersfor stationery, etc.. in pouch. Sizes of tins as Ibllows: 
One 2^ inches diameter and 11 inches long. 
One 2 inches diameter and 10^ inches long. 
One If inches diameter and 10 inches long. 
One 1 Inch diameter and 9 inches long. 



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318 



UkNVAL FOB THB MEIHCAL BQECFABTBCBNa?. 



(g) BLANK FORMS, OIQDNANCE BEPARTMBNT {pSiX, 964). 



No8. 151 (pad of 30 sheets) and 1715 (pam- 
phlet), of each number.. 

Nos. 18a and 19, of each do.:.. 


1 
2 


Nob. 86, 94. and 386, of each 

Nos. 18 and 152, of each 


. . .number. . 
do.... 


6 
12 


(h) INSPECTOR general's DEPARTMENT (par. 96^). 




4 


No.lo 


...number.. 


10 







941. 



DBSK, FTBIiD, NO. 2. 

( Weiffht 35 pounds.) 

(a) STATIONERY. 



Bands, elastic, assorted sizes gross. . 

Book, correspondence (issued by A. O. 
Dept.) number.. 

Books, noUf manifdding, 4^y & irtcties, bind- 
ers number. . 

Books, note, manifolding, 4 by 6 inches, 
fillers number.. 

Envelopes, official, letter do. . . . 

Eraser, rubber do — 

Ink, black, powder or tablets boxes. . 

Ink weU number . . 

Pads, prescription do — 

Paper, blotting '.pieces. 



1 



Paper, carbon, letter, 100 sheets in a box, 

boxes 

Paper, writing, letter, 100 ah^ts in pad, 

pads 

Paper, writing, note, 100 sheets in pad, 

pads 

Paste^ ph oto tubes . , 

Pencils, indelible number.. 

Pencils, lead do. . ^ 

Penholders do 

Pens, steel do 

Ruier do. . . . 



1 
2 
12 

4 
24 

1 



(6) MANITALB, ARMY REGULATIONS, ETC. 



Army Regulations number. . 

Drill Regvlaiions arhd Servieg MamuU for , 

Sanitary Troops number. . 

Equipment Tables, Q. I£, Supplies — do — 



Fidd Service RegvZations number. . 

Manual Meikm Department do 

Rules of Land Warfare do 



All published changes in the aboTe-named publications shonld be placed in the desk at the time of 



issue from the depot. 



(c) BLANK FORMS, MEDICAL DEPARTMENT (par. 961). 



Nos. 17, 17c, 24, 37, 47a, 49, and 50, of each, 

number 

Nos. 35, 56, and 78, of each number. . 



Nos. 28 and 53, of each number. 

Nos. 17o, 176, 77, 82, and 83, of each. . .do. . . 



24 

48 



942. 




DISPEKSINO SET. 








SaUmmUhbotaes, 






Tincture homes. 






600 gm number.. 

250 gm do.... 

125 gm do,... 

60 gm i do.... 

60 gm number.. 


9 

28 
22 
23 

4 


1 liter .number. . 

600 c.c do.... 

250 c.c..., do 

125 c.c do 

60 c. c * do 

Tincture batties, amber colored. 


11 
9 

21 
6 

18 




SteepU4opjars. 


..number.. 


10 


125 c.c 

Total bottles. .....:.. 

Totaljars 


...number.. 

do.... 

do.... 


2 


250 gm... 


153 
10 



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FOBMTJLAE^ C0NTE1^T8 OF OHBSTS^ CASES, ETC. 



819 



843. 



BQI7IPMBNT» aOBSB» ^aSPXTAI« CORFS. 

{New model,) 



BridUf Cavalry number. . 

Carrier 9trap do — 

CwAing strap do 

Currycomb do 

Feeabay do 

Cfrairibag do — 

Horse brush do 

Lariat do 



Picket pin number. 

Picket^n carrier, special. do. . . 

Pomrnei pockets pairs. 

Hation bag retaining strap, special . .number. 

Saddle do... 

Saddle blanket do. . , 

Spurs pairs. 

Spur straps sets. 



Note.— With each equipment there is issued one halter and stjrap (or rope) for stable use, and one 
horse cover for horse cover, blanket lined), when neoessarv. Spurs and spur straps are carried as personal 
equipment by the Ordnance Department. They are included here and omitted from paragraph 865 as a 
matter of convenience in accounting. 



944. 



FIRST-AID PACKHT. 

(In metal case 4 by 2i hy 1 inch.) 



Bandages, gauze, sublimated, 4 by 84 inches, 
number. 



•Compresses, gauze, sublimated, 3^ hj ^ 
incnes (one sewed to each bandage), 



number. 



PinSjSafety, No. 3..^ numhor. 

Directions for application, printed do. . . 



NoTE.—Direotloiis for applying first-aid pacloets are also given ta the Drill Regulations and Service 
Manual for Sanitary Troops. For specifications for first-aid packets refer to Appendix: Firstraid packets. 

946. • FIRST- AID PACKET, FOR INSTRUCTION. 

(In a cardboard box; contents unsterilized.) 

This packet consists of a cardboard box, with the same contents 
as given for the metal case (par. 944), but of stronger, more durable, 
and unsterilized material. 



946. 



FIRST-AID PACKBT, SHBXiIj-WOrrND. 

(In tough paper, with directions printed thereon.) 



Bandace, gauze, sublimated, 3 by 48 inches, 
attached to a compress of sublimated 
gauze 6 by 9 inches number.. 



Bandage, gauze, sublimated, S yards by 3 

inches number.. 

Pins, safety. No. 3 do.... 



947. 



FOOD, AMBUI^ANCX: BOX OF. 

( Wooden chest wUh padlock and two keys, weight 96 pounds.) 



Beef, soluble, liquid or extract, in 3-ounce 

container number. . 

Can opener do — 

Cocoa, 8-ounce tin tins. - 

Matches, safety, in tin box boxes. . 

ICilk, condensed, unsweetened, 1-pound 
tin tins. . 



Pepper, black, 1 ounce, in dredge with screw 

cap number., 

Salt, 3 ounces, in dredge wiih screw cap. do 

Sugar, granulated, 4 pounds, in tin tins.. 

Tea, green or black pounds. 



Note.— This box, with the special containers belonging to it, is ordhiarily issued empty, 
expectatioa that food for the sick will be purchased from the hospital fund. 



, with ttio 



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820 MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DBPARIMBKT. 

948 . pooi>> noes. '0!p. 

( Wooden box wUh padloek and ttoo leySf \eeight 90 pounds.) 



Beef, soluble, liquid or extract, 3^UDoe 
oontainer number . . 

Can opener do... 

Cocoa, 8-ounce tin tins . . 

Coffee, ground, 2 pounds, in tin tins. . 

Hard oread, ^ pound, in carton cartons. . 

Milk, condensed, unsweetened, 1-pound 
tin number. . 



Pepper, black, 1 ounce, in glats shaker, 

nimiber 

Salt,table,4 ounoes,in glass ^Aajl^er, number. . 

Soup, assorted, l-pound tin- tins. . 

Sugar, granulated. 4 pounds, in tin ... do 

Tea, green or black pounds.. 



1 
1 
12 
2 
1 



Note.— This box, with the special containers belonging to It, Is ordinarily issued empty, with the 
expectation that the food for the sick will be purchased from the hospital fund. 



949. 



INDITIDUAIi DRBSldIKO PACKBT. 



The contents of this packet are identical with those of the first-aid 
packet (par. 944) , but they are inclosed in a nonmetal covering. 

NoTB.— The directions for applying the first-aid packet, as given in the DrUl Regulations and Service 
Manual for Sanitary Troops, are equally applicable to the individual dressing pacttot. 

950. MICROSCOPE, FIBIiD, WITH ACCESSORY CASE. 

( The mkrosoope cast and the accusory case are both contained in a harness-leather case tsUh handle.) 

MICROSCOPE. 
{In hardwood case with lock and two keys.) 



Mtoroscope, with Abbe condenser and iris 

diaphragm number.. 

Nose piece, triple do . . , 

ObjetOoes, Ms, Sand 6, and^inch oil tmmer- 
sion,o/each number.. 



Oculars, Nos. 2 and 4, of each number. . 

Oil, immersion, dott2e«f»CMe do 

Staige, mechaniad .....,.., do 



ACCECiaQRY CAJBB. 

{Hardtoood case wUh lock and keg.) 



Acid, hydrochloric, 1 per cent in 95 per cent 

alcohm, in glass stopper bottle oimces. . 

. Alcohol, B,}yafAxxt^,eo<i.c.laglasssiopperboUle, 
bottles 

Alcohol, methyl, 60 c. c. in glass stopper bottle, 
bottles 

Bottles, dropping, T. K.SOe.c number . . 

Bottle^ glass stopper, for cover glasses in al- 
cohol number. . 

Bottles, glass stopper, for slides in alcohol, 
number 

Carbol-fucbsin, 0.1-gm. tablets, 6 in tube, 
tubes 

Covers, glass ounces. . 

Forceps, cover glass, CornePs number. . 

Forceps, straiglu, medium fine do 

Forceps, straight, medium heavy do 

Graduates, glass, 10 c. c. and 50 c. c. nested, 
of each number . . 



Labels, microscopical, square boxes . . 

Lamp, alcohol number. , 

Lancet, blood do 

Loop, platinum, with handle do 

Medicine droppers, straight do 

Methylene blue, 0.1-gm. tablets, 6 in tube, 

tubes ! 

Needle, platlnam. with handle niunber . . 

Paper, filtering, Munktel, No. 1 F. packages. . 

Fendiflead number.. 

Pencil, wax do 

Phenol, c. p. 30 c. c. in glass stopper bottle, 

bottles. 



Slides, glass dozen. . 

Wire, platinum, extra cm. . 

Wright's stain, 0.05-gm. tablets, 6 in tube, 
tubes 



1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

8 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
25 



951. 



microscope:, post., 

(In hardwood case vnth lock and two keys.) 



Microscope, with Abbe condenser and iris 

diaphragm number.. 

Nose piece, triple do 

Objectives, Nos. 3 and 6, and -^nch oil immer- 
sion, of each number.. 



Oculars, Nos.iandL of each number. 

on, immersion, bottle in case do. . . 

Stage, mechanical do. . . 



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FOBMULAE, CONTENTS OF CHESTS, CASES, ETC. 



821 



969. 



RBCBUITIXQ OUTFIT, BMBROBNGT. 

(See par; 887.) 



A9ti§mtaie dial, tfipU line number.. 

CUuHfieation ana Vse of Finger Prints, 

Henry , number. 

Container for tettcarit do... 

Cotton, absorbent, in roll. pounds. 

Head mirror. number. 

Ink plate ....do... 

Ink, printing, in i-pound tube tubes. 

Pads,practloB ,... number. 

Roller, irik, handle for do. . . 



Roller, ink, mmmet number.. 

Specula, ear, Sin set sets, . 

Speculum, nasal number.^ 

Stethoscope, double do 

Syringes, glass, Luer type, Be.e do.. , . 

Syringe, ^ass, extra needles for do 

Tape measure, 60 inches, . . . ^ ^ • • 4.do. .*^, 

Thermometers, clinical. do 

Tongue depressor ,...^,..,,j,.do.,». 

Vision test card, folding do. . . '. 



1 

■1'- 

a 
i: 

8 

: 1 

1 



963. 



SADDLE, PACK. 

(Net weight, complete, 76 pounds.) 



The Medical Department pack outfit consists of the packsaddle< ' 
proper and a number of accessory articles. 



THE PACKSADDLE PROPER. 



Paekframe, metal ^ number. . 

Stretchers or spreaders for saddle pads, corru- 
gated metal number. . 

Saddle pads do 

Owirter straps do 

Quarter strap ring sets, complete, consisting of 
B rings with leather union and t dncha 

straps sets.. 

Cincha, horsehair, double do 

Accessory leather straps number. . 



Breast coUarstwps .ij . /^ . . « ..number. 

Breast collar body piece do. . . 

Breast collar neck piece_ do. . . 

Breast coUar choke strap do. . . 

Fork straps for turnback ..., do . . . 

Turnback and crupper, complete do. . . 

B reeehing hip strap do . . . 

Breeching strap do. . . 

Breeching body piece do. . . 

Thongs, rawhide do. . . 



ACCESSORY ARTICLES. 



Rice frames, modified, Nos. 1 and i, of 

each number.. 

Straps, leather, for attachment of frame to rear 

dncha ring number. . 

Load straps, web, long and short, of each, niun« 

ber 

Load dncha (belly piece), short, complete with 

S dncha straps number. . 



Load dncha (top piece), long, complete, 
number 

Mania, canvas, 6 by 6 feet, with tO rawhide 
thongs number. . 

SadMebianket. do 

Blind, cupped, complete., do — 



METHOD OF USING THE PACK OUTFIT. 

To use the pack outfit, the saddle blanket is placed on the animal 
and the packsaddle proper* over the blanket. The breast collar and 
breeching are adjusted to the animal as required. The saddle is then 
firmly cinched in position. To prevent undesirable moving about on 
the part of the pack animal while the saddle and load are being placed . 
in position, it is advisable to blindfold the animal by means of the 
cupped blind. 

To load the animal, place the No. 1 frame on the saddle followed by 
the No. 2 frame (the number is stamped on the horizomtal bar of 
each frame). Adjust the leather straps attached to the D rings on 
the under side of each frame so that when snapped into the cincha! 
rings of the saddle they will hold the frame firmly against the saddle 
but not so tightly as to bend the frame. The boxes or other articles 

«»««°-i^— 21 .Google 



Digitized by^ 



>8i 



3B2 



MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMBlfT. 



constituting the side^ loads are placed in the frames and secured bj. 
the short load straps passed to the D rings on the horizontal bar of 
each frame. The top load, if any, is then put in place. The long 
l<>ad straps are now thrown over all, the rings in their ends slipped 
into the hooks on the frames, and the straps drawn up tightly by 
Eiieans of the buckles. If necessary, the load may be further secured 
by the use of the load cincha. 

, Experienced packers may find it an advantage to substitute for 
the load straps a single length of f-inch rope with a ring, or loop, in 
one end. 

The boxes carried as side loads need no protection from the weather. 
"When a top load is carried it is wrapped in the manta before being 
Idui^d. 

Great care should be taken that approximately the same weight is 
carried on each side of the saddle, otherwise the load will carry badly 
and the pack animal will be likely to develop sore back. 



964. 



StTROICAIi DRBSSINOS. AMBXJIiANGE BOX OF. 

( Wooden chest. Weight £8 pound^.) 



Bandages, gauze, compressed, 3 sizes, 
number 

Chloroformum, J-pound tins number. . 

Cotton, absarbent, sterilized, in 1-ounce 
package packages. . 

Individual dressing packets (par. 949), 
number 

Gauze, sublimated, 2 half-yard lengths in 
package packages. . 

Hfdzar^ri ohloridum oorrosivum, tablets 
(antiseptic) (par. 902), 350 in 12-ounce 
tin tins. . 



Iodine swabs, 6 in box boxes. . 

Pins, safety dozen. , 

Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 5 yards by 1 inch, 

spools 

Spiritus ammonlae aromaticus, i pound in 

glass stoppered bottle bottles. . 

Vials, 4-ounce, with rubber stoppers, 

number.., , 



955. 



SUROICAIi DRBSSINOIS, BOX OF. 

(Weight 93 pounds.) 



Bandages, gauze, compressed, 3 sizes, 

number ,..., 

Cotton, absorbent, sterilised, in lK)uhoe 

package packages . . 

Iddiyid^al dressing packets (par. 949), 

number : . . . 

G>u2e, subUmated, 3 ha^^yard lengths in 

package "... packages. . 

Ioaum-pota^ii)odidum....< tubes. . 

Pins, safety, 3 slzte dozen. . 



.144 
44 

48 

140 
60 



Plaster, adhesive, z. o., 5 yards by 1 inch, 
spools 

Sapo mollis (green soap), i-pound jar in case, 
jars 

gplints, wire gauze for^ 1 yard In roU. .rolls. 

BpKnts, wood veneer number. . 

Tags, diagiiosis. »., books. 

Vials, '4-ounce, with rubber stoppers, 
numb^,..., 



■T-y 



12 

1 
6 
12 
10 



956/ 



SYRIN-OB, HTPODBRMIC" 



This syringe, as now issued, has as accessories, besides two ineedles 
and bxtra wir^8.(tbe needles and wires are expend^l^J^), one tube of 
ea^h'ol the* following hypodermic tablets: . .: . 



-P.X- 



ApomtNTphlna^ hydrechjof Vium mems. . 

Atropmae sulphas. . " . : do — 

Cecbanae hydj-ocbloridum .do.. , , 



0.65 
10. 



Mprphinae sulphas. ... „ . .^ ^ ., .,.„.- 

Nitroglycerin : ! i do 

etrychninae sulphas ..,.,-•. — 



8 
0.65 

1 



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POEMULA-E, -CONTBiirTS OF CHfi&TS, CA^ES, ETC. 



32$ 



967. 



THBRMO-CAUTERY, PAQmSUX'S. 

. . (InimitatUi7i4e(Uherawer«de(U€.y 



Apparatus, double buib, for supplying air, 
number. 



Cautery knife number. 

OmOery point. ., do. . . 



BandU, canulated, ebony number » i 

Reservoir, for hydrocarbon do. . . 

Tubft lengthening ....«<do.«* 



Tttb<J, rubber 



1 

1 

, i 

1 



Note.— Some o! the older models have, in place of the cautery pQint, a cautery ^ntttv^t ^r both, may ite 
ftnmd in some cases. 



958. 



VXa^EBEAI. PROPHT'I.AXIS TTNIT. 

» 

(7n pine box with hiriged lid. Weight 45 pounds.) 



Basins, e. to. > member.. 

Fonn77,M. D do.... 

Graduate, glass, 120 c. c, in case. . . . ^ .do. . . . 

HydfargjTT cmoridum oorrosivum, tablets 

(antiseptic) (par.. 902), 350 in 12-ouncetin, 

Frotargol, 2 gms. In ampui. ^ .ampuls . . 



2ltX) 
1 



1 



Soap,Ivory ;»,.i. 

Sponges, gauze, 1 dozen in box boxes. . 

Springesj penis, k.r ^ niuQbff ;* 

Towels, hand do. . . . 

i;nguentum hydrargvri «hi9ddl' r^xh, 30 

Eer cent, ^ poundm wide-mouth bottle, 
Qttlea^ ♦. , . ^ , , -v. -.-.,-.,4 



12 



KOTB.— List of contents and directions for administering the prophylactic are pasted on hisida of cover. 



Cards, folding, test, for testing visual acuity, 

number 

Dial, triple line, asttgrnatic jQumber . . 

Hye color disk, blue and brown do — 



Fampbkt of insiructions for unng the vition 

test set number. . 

Test type card, Jaeger, indestructible. ...do 

Testwool8,Boimgren,/ortestingcolorsense,seta.. 



\ 



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AKTICLE XXI.— BLANK FORMS. 



960. In the following lists are included all Medical Department 
formS; the War Department standard forms issued and used by the 
Medical Department, and those forms of other staff departments 
which are in common use by medical officers. These forms are sup- 
phed as indicated imder each department, respectively, except that 
in the theater of operations blank forms are obtained as indicated in 
paragraph 551. 

MEDICAL, DEPARTMENT. 

961. Requisitions for these blanks for the use of troops under the 
jurisdiction of a department commander will be made on Form 37, 
on the basis of a six months' supply for posts or of a one month's 
supply for troops in the field, and be forwarded to the department 
surgeon, who will alter them as he deems appropriate and refer them 
as approved to the proper medical supply depot for issue. Requisi- 
tions for the use of troops under the immediate jurisdiction of the 
War Department will be prepared in like manner and forwarded to 
the Surgeon General. (See par. 661 b.) (G. M. M. 2?., No. 2.) 



Fono 
No. 



Putposo. 



(a) War Department Standard Forms. 

14 Report of open-market purchases and procurement of services not personal exceeding 1100. 
320 Account current (large size, 10 appropriations, 16 by 10^). 
320B Account current (small size, 2 appropriations, 14 by 8). 

322 Abstract of funds received from authorized sales of public property (exhibit to account current). 
322A Abstract of funds received from sales of medicines to civilians (exhibit to account current). 
325 Account of sales of public property at public auction or on sealed proposals (exhibit to account cui^ 

rent). 
327 k^ii^^ii^^loi^' invoice of and cash receipt for funds transferred (voucher to account current). 
829A Abstract of disbursements (medium size, 11 appropriations, 16 by 10}, exhibit to account current). 
329B Abstract of disbursements (small size, 3 appropriations, 14 by 8, exhibit to account current). 
330 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, for purchases uid services other than personal, inchidhig 

laundry accounts (small size, lOi by 8). 
330A Voucher to abstract of disbursements, for purchases and services other than personal, including 

laundry accounts (long size, 14 by 8). 
330B Voucher to abstract of disbursements, for tmrchases and services other than personal, extra sheet, 

lOi by 8 (insert). 
330C Voucher to abstract of disbuisements, for purchases and services other than personal (book form, 

double sheet, 16 by lOi). 
334 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, pay roll of civilian employees (including Army Nurse Ckxrps). 
334A Voucher to abstract of disbursements, pay roll of civilian emplqvees, extra sheet. 
336 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, personal services (individual i>ay roll of employee). 
341A Voucher to abstract of disbursements, for job printing (small size, 14 by 8}). 

352 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, for purchases of medicines on prescription. 

353 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, personal services, medical attendance bv civilian phjrsidan. 

354 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, personal services, examination and vaccmation of recruits by 

civilian physician. 
356 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, care and treatment by civil hospital. 
356 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, personal services, civilian nurse. 
365 Subvoucher, receipt for cash payment. 
377 Voucher to abstract of disbursements, personal services, reimbursement of medical biUs. 

(b) Medical Department. 

12 Invoice of articles purchased (to accompany bUl for supplies). 
16a Issue slip, expendable property. 
166 Issue slip, nonexpendable property. 

lec Creditslir 

16d 

17 

17a 

176 

17e 

18 



Credit sup, nonexpendable property. 

Exchange slip, nonexi>endable propertv. 

Return of medical property, front, card. 

Return of medical proi>erty, original. 

Return of medical property, retain; 

Return of medical property, back, card. 

List of medical property expended (for supply depots only). 

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BLANK FORMS. 325 



No. 



Purpose. 



19 
23 
24 
28 
31 
32 
33 
35 
36 
37 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 
^4 
44a 
45 
46 
47 
47a 
48 
49 
49a 
50 
50& 
51 
51a 
&lb 
52 
52a 
53 
54 
55a 
556 
55c 
55d 
55e 
55f 
550 
55A 
55i 



551 

55m 

65n 

550 

55p 

559 

55r 

55« 

55t 

55u 

56 

57 

58 

59 

60 

60a 

60b 

61 

62 

63 

64 

65 

66 

67 

68 

69 

70 

71 

72 

72a 

73 

74 

75 

76 

77 



MSDicAL DsPABTXBNT— Continued. 

Involoe of or receipt for medical property deliyered to Quartennaster Corps for transportation. 

Invoice of or receipt for medical supplies, post. 

Invoice of or receipt for medical supplies, field. 

Invoice of or receipt for medical supplies (single sheet). 

Invoice of or receipt for dental supplies. 

Packer's list. 

Requisition for post medical supplies, annual. 

Requisition for post medical supplies, field medical supplies, or dental supplies, special. 

Requisition for dental supplies, annual. 

Requisition for blank forms. 

Circular advertisement and proposal for supplies. 

Circular advertisement and proposal for laundry work. 

Abstract of proposals. 

Contract for medical supplies. 

Contract for laundry work. 

Contract for services as nurse. 

Contract with private physician (general form). 

Contract with private physician (special form). 

Contract with actingdental surgeon. 



Return of medlcalcmcers, etc. 
Return of the Hospital Corps, 
Return of the Hospital CorpSj 



Application for transfer to ue Hospital Corps. 

Statement of the hospital fund, etc. 

Employee's certificate of indebtedness for hospital service. 

Monthly sanitary report. 

Sanitary inspection report. Medical Department organizations. 

Report sheet for report of sick and wounded. 

Nominal check list for report of sick and wounded (sheet 1). 

Nominal check list for report of sick and wounded (follow sheet). 

Register and report card.^ 

Index to register of patients (card). 

List of sick and wounded (used in the theater of operations only). 

Surgeon's request for descriptive list. 

Clinical record , brief. 

Clinical record, family and personal history. 

Clinical record, history of present disease. 

Clinical record, subjective symptoms. 

Clinical record, objective sjrmptoms. 

Clinical record, objective symptoms, continued. 

Clinical record, progress. 

Clinical record, temperature, etc. 

Clinical record, temperature, etc., graphic. 

Clinical record, treatment. 

Clinical record, operation report. 

Clinical record, radiographic report. 

Clinical record, report on urine. 

Clinical record, report on feces. 

Clinical record, report on sputum. 

Clinical record, report on blood. 

Clinical record, Wassermann test. 

Clinical record, gonococcus fixation test. 

Clinical record, typhoid report. 

Clinical record, report on stomach contents. 

Clinical record, laboratory report, miscellaneous. 

Malarial register. 

Report of dental work. 

Report of surgical operations. 

Report of examination for sergeant, or sergeant first class. Hospital Corpfl. 

Certificate of proficiency. Hospital (}orps, field hospital or ambulance oompany. 

Certificate of proficiency. Hospital Corps detachment. 

Certificate of proficiency. Hospital Corps, Army Medical School. 

Certificate of Identity (m books of 100). 

Efficiency report, Army Nurse Corps. 

Return of the Nurse Corps. 

Morning report, Army Nurse Corps. 

Dental engagement slip. 

Record of assignment and pay, Armv Nurse Corps. 

Certificate of graduation. Army Medical School. 

Nivse's bedside notes. 

Report of physical examination. Army Nurse Corps. 

Chief surgeon's directory (cards). 

Siu^eon's morning report of sick. 

Morninff report of ward. 

Consolioated morning report of wards. 

Diet card. 

Mess account. 

Patient's property card. 

Patient's property tag. 

Venereal prophylaxis card. 



1 When used for register of patients known as "register card"; for r^wrt of sick and wounded as ''report 
card"; for transfer of patients as "transfer card"; for change of diagnosis as "change of diagnosis card"; 
fat correction of report card as "correction card." . . 



326 



MANUAL FOR THE MKDICAL DEPAllTMENT. 



Form 
No. 



Purpose. 



78 
79 
80 
81 
82 
83 
84 

85 
94 
95 
97 
99 
100 



MEPIC^L DEPAATMENT—GoDtinued. 

Syphilitic register. 

Raeister of dental oatieats (card). 

Efflclency report, Hospital Corps soldier. 

Vaccination register. 

Daily field report of sanitary personnel and transportation. 

Daily field report ofpatients. 

Consolidated daily field report of sanitary personnel and transportation, and consolidated daily 

field report of patients. 
Noneffective curve chart. 
Report of chemical analysis of water. 
Report of bacteriological examination of water. 
Wassermann card. 
Gonococcus fixation card. 
Recruit depot Wasserman record. 



962. 



ADJUTANT GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT. 



Requisitions for these fonns should be made January 1 and July 1 
to the department adjutant general, except in the case of forms the 
titles of which are printed in italics, which are supplied directly by 
The Adjutant General's Office. 



Form No. 



Purpose. 



370 W. D. 
3 
15 
17 
18 
21 
22 
25 
26 
27 
27a 
29 
30 
34 



95 
99 
135 
140 
141 
143 
149. 
196 
260 
261 
265 
277 



377 
378 
380 
383 
415 
423 
429 
442 
443 
444 
484 
480 
525 
526 
527 



1-107 



Final statement. 

Notification of discharge. 

Statement of service. 

Certificate of disability for discharge. 

Trimonthlv report of enlistments. 

Muster roll, detachment. 

Enlistment paper. 

Descriptive and assignment card. 

Field return. 

Post return.i 

Extra sheet to Form 27. 

Descriptive list. 

Return of detachment (with model}.^ 

Inventory of effects of deceased soldier. 

Report of cases tried by summary court.^ 

Furlough, 

Descriptive list of deserters. 

Record of summary court. i 

Report of physical examination (recruit). 

Account of clothing issued to recruit. 

Application for enlistment. 

Medical certificate for leave of absence. 

Return of casualties in action. 

Report of survey. 

Identification record card. 

Photograph and negative jacket. 

Monthly report of medical examination of applicants for enlistment. 

Descriptive card of public animals. 

Morning report, company or detachment. 

Daily sick report. 

Report of physical examination and test, field oflicers. ^ 

Report of physical examination and test, captains and lieutenants. 

Designation of beneficiary of officer or enlisted man. 

Requisition for books and blank forms supplied by The Adjutant General's Department 

Report of death and disposal of remains .^ 

Preference card. 

Efficiency report. 

Reservist's enlistment paper. 

Reservist's descriptive card. 

Reservist's quarterly report card. 

Report of board on disability of enlisted men. 

Model remarks for muster rolls. 

Honorable discharge from United States Army. 

Discharge fi-om United States Army. 

Dishonorable discharge from United States Army. 

Report of soldier's transfer to Army Reserve. 

Correspondence book. 

Correspondence model. 

(Interior Department) Medical certificate for insane persons. 



1 For general hosnitals or other independent commands only. vjOOQlC 



BLANK FORMS* 



327 



963. QUiAlKTBRMASiraR CORPS. 

The quartermaster at a garrisoned post is the source of sup- 
ply for all organizations at the post requiring blank forms, of the 
Quartermaster Corps. (For reference to complete list of Quarter- 
master Corps forms see Appendix: Blank Forms.) 



Form 
No. 



Purpose. 



350 
350a 



39 

41 

42 

69 

70 

160 

160a 

164 

165 

.165a 

165b 

180 

180a 

201 

204 

208 

211a 

213 

213a 

218 

218a 

223 

227 

406 



(a) War Department Standard Forms. 
OflSoers' pay account. 

Reimbursement of traveling expenses (book). 
Keimbursement of traveling exi)enseB (loose sheet). 
Pay roll, enlisted men (first sheet). 
Pay roll, enlisted men (insert sheet). 
Soldier's or nurse's pay voucher (when entitled to commutation of quarters, heat, or light). 

(6) Quartermaster Corps. 
Advice of soldiers' deposits. 
Soldier's allotment, original and duplicate. 
Discontinuance of soldier's allotment. 
Soldier's deposit book. 

Certificate K>r commutation ofrations (individual). 

Model remarks for pay rolls. , 

Instructions (pay roll). 
Requisitions for supplies, general .i 
Requisitions for supplies, general (extra sheet). 
Directions for measuring for clothing of special sizes. 
Individual clothing slip ^original and duplicate). 
Individual clothing slip for Alaska (original and duplicate). 
Statement- Of clothmg charged to enlisted men. 
Abstract of clothing drawn on individual clothing slips. 
Abstract of clothing drawn on individual clothing slips, in Alaska. 
Invoice of or receipt for quartermaster property transferred. 
Requisition for issue of stationery. 
Statement of charges. 

Requisition for fuel and bedding (for field use). 
Requisition for clothing (in bulk}. 
Requisition for clothing (in bulk) (extra sheet). 
Requisition for forage (Dook).i 
Requisition for special substitution forage. 
Ration return (book). 
Memorandum receipt. 
Official telegrams (book, large and small). 



964. 



^ For general hospitals or other independent commands only. 
ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT. 



Ordnance Department blank forms are obtained on requisition 
forwarded direct to the Chief of Ordnance. 



Form 
No. 



Purpose. 



18 
18- 
cover 



04 
146 
151 
152 
386 
1467 
1715 
1719 
1879 



Return for organizations for which the unit accountability system is not prescribed. 

I^For returns for which forms numbered 18 are used. 

Return, individual officer's horse equipment. 

Certificate of expenditures, material. 

Statement of charges on pay roll. 

Monthly report of ordnance charges on pay rolls. 

Combination blank for issue of ordnance proi)erty (for invoice or receipt). 

Transfer of ordnance property. (Thin pajwr in pads of 30 sheets each.) i 

Invoice and receipt for transfer of ordnance property under Army Rogidatioins. 

Hequlsition for ordnance and ordnance stores. 

List of blanks, pamphlets, etc.> 

Equipment, Cfavidry model of 1912: Description and directions for use and care of.« 

Equipments, horse, and equipments for officers and enlisted men." 

Price list of small arms, personal equipment of soldier, etc.* 



1 Used only in time of war and will not ordinarily be supplied except for such use. 
> Issued to organizations only. 



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328 ' MANUAL FOB THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 

965. INSPECTOR GENERAIi'S DEPARTMENT. 

Requisitions for these blanks should be forwarded direct to the 
Inspector General of the Army. 



Form 
No. 



Purpose. 



_ Inventory and inspection report. 

la Inventory and inspection report, inside sheets for. 



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APPENDIX. 



# 



# 



In the following pages an attempt is made to furnish medical 
officers a reference to such general orders, circulars, bulletins, etc., as 
contain information constantly needed in Medical Department admin- 
istration. The list is not complete, and medical officers are advised 
to make such additions thereto in their own copies of the Manual as 
they may find useful. To get the best results from the list medical 
officers should post necessary changes therein from time to time as 
orders, bulletins, etc., are received. With that procedure in view 
citation by number of any particular order is made as a rule but once, 
cross references imder the various subject titles indicating where its 
text may be found. 

Administration and Supply: 

See Mobile Army. 
Applicants for Enlistment: 

Eiiglish language, teets to determine knowledge of, G. O. 37, 1910. 

Enlistments to be made by medical officers, when available, G. 0. 162, 1906. 

General qualifications required, Cir. 1, Adjutant General's Office, 1915. 

Identification records of, see Identification Records. 

Information to be imparted to, Cir. 2, Adjutant General's Office, 1915. 

Pli3r8ical qiialifications of, see Physical Eocanvinations. 

Re^nlistment after dishonorable discharge, G. O. 44, 1913. 

See also Recruits. 

Army: 

Mobile, see Mobile Army. 

Reserve, Bui. 15, 1912; G. O's 11, 26, 1913; Bui. 33, 1913; Bui. 2, 1915; Par. Ill, 
G. O. 4, 1915; not entitled to medical attendance, Bui. 18, 1915; transfers to, 
G. O. 47, 1915; hospital treatment of those arriving at home ports on trans- 
ports, Bui. 8, 1916. 

Army Field Serrloe and Correspondence School for Medical Officers: 

See Medical Officers. 

83440^—17 22 829 

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APPENDIX. 331 

Army Nurse Corps: 

Burial of deceased nurses, decision of Judge Advocate General, Bui. 50, 1914. 

ArtMclal Besi^atloii: 

' See First Aid. 

i 

I ^H»ir*l^9 Ollloers*: 

I 6ee Officets* Bagqagt, 

Beddlay Rolls: 

See Officers* EquipmmL 
Beefy Inspeotton of: 

See Subsistence Stores. 

Blank forms: 

Adjutant General's Department, List of Blank Forms and Books, Adjutant 
General's Office, Mar. 8, 1915. 

Quartermaster Corps, Appendix, Manual for the Quartermaster Corps. 

War Department, Bui. 38, 1915. 
Books and Manuals: 

Destruction of by organization commanders, G. 0. 179, 1904. 

For sale or issue by the War Department, list of, Bui. 12, 1916. 
Bucket and Basin: 

See Officers' Equipment. 
Bulletins: 

See Orders, BulleiinSy and Changes. 
Cadet Candidates: 

Physical examination of, see Physical Examinations. 
Campaign Badges: 

Extra allowance of bars and ribbons for, Cir. 82, 1908. 

May be turned in when imserviceable, G. 0. 179, 1906. 

Of deceased soldiers, see Deceased Enlisted Men. 

To whom issued, G. O. 4, 1905; Cir. 27, 1907; G. 0. 129, 1908; Cir. 88, 1908; 
G. O. 96, 1909; G. 0. 22, 1913; G. O. 61, 1914. Army of Cuban occupation, \ 
G. O. 40, 1915. 



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APPENDIX. 333 

Candidates for Commission: 

Phycdcal examinatioii of, see Physical ExamiTiatUms, 
CsTElry Sest: 

Definition of, G. O. 29, 1911. 
Certtfleste of Merit: 

Badge to be issued for each certificate, Oir. 3S, 1908. 
Changes: 

See Orders, Bulletins, and Changes, 

ClTlUan Employees: 

Compensation act, for those injiu*ed, Oir. 68, 1908, and Oir. E, War Department, 
Apr. 23, 1912. 

Death of, action to be taken by senior medical officer present, G. O. 67, 1910. 
Report of under "Compensation act," Oir. 68, 1908. 

Entitled to time in which to vote at congressional elections, Bui. 4, 1915. 

Lvue of fuel in kind to, Bui. 43, 1914. 

Leaves of absence, Oir. A, War Department, Jan. 12, 1912. 

Kation allowance in military hospitals, Bui. 8, 1916. 

Ration returns of, G. O. 121, 1902. 

ClTillan Physicians: 

Attending officers or enlisted men on garrisoned posts, G. O. 160, 1905; Oir. 26, 
1907. 

Clothing and Equipment: 

Badges and medals, see Badges, 

Chevrons will not be issued to indicate service for which a campaign badge has 
been given, Cir. 83, 1907. 

"Clothing order,*' allowance in kind, articles issued without charge, money 
allowance, prices charged when lost, etc., sizes of clothing, and allowance of 
tableware and kitchen utensils, G. O. 22, 1915. 

Deserter's, disposition of, G. 0. 15, 1915. 

Field kits and surplus kits, G. O. 56, 1915. 

Identification tags, see "Clothing order"; also Uniform Regulations. 

Gratuitous issue of, when destroyed to' prevent contagion, Cir. 20, 1899. 

Olive drab cot'ton cloth, directions for laundering, Cir. 59, 1910. 

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APPENDIX. 335 

Clothing and Equipment— Continued. 

Overcoats, see ''Clothing order/' 

Record of sizes to be kept by detachment commanders, Uniform Regulations. 

Shoes, neats-foot oil for, Cir. 72, 1907. 

Sweaters, issue and use of, see "Clothing order. -^ 

When ordered oversea, G. O. 206, 1910. 
Clothing Order: 

See under Clothing and Equipment, 
Clothing Rolls: 

See Officers^ EquipTnent. 
Confidential Documents: 

Responsibility of officers for, Cir. 78, 1967. 
Continuous Service: 

See Enlisted Men. 
Contract Surgeons: 

Entitled to admission to Government Hospital for Insane, Cir. 56, ISOd. 

Forage for horses of, Cir. 61, 1902. 

Quarters of, Cir. 32, 1905. 
Cooks, Hospital Corps: 

See Hospital Corp$, 
Correspondence : 

See Records and Correspondence. 
Desths: 

Of civilian employees, see Civilian Employees. 

Of enlisted men, see Deceased Enlisted Men. 

Of officers, see Deceased Officers. 
Deceased Enlisted Men: 

Action to be taken by senior medical officer present, G. O. 67, 1910. 

Campaign badges, part of the effects of, Cir. 45, 1905. 

Deceased Officers: 

Action to be taken by senior medical officer present, G. O. 67, 1910>-^ t 

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3 

8 



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APPENDIX. 337 

I>eiital Surgeons: 

Acting, not officen of Army, Bui. 5, 1915. 

How earned on the rolls, Oir. 33, 1905. 

Quarters of, Oir. 32, 1905. 
I>entlsts' Assistants: 

See HospUdl Corps, 
Descriptive Lists: 

. See Records and Correspondence. 
Discharge of Enlisted Men: 

At isolated stations where there is no commanding officer, G. Q. 52, 1906. 

By favor, iUegal, G. O. 31, 1914. 

By purchase, G. 0. 31, 1914. 

Circumstances under which boards should be convened, Cir. 18; 1909. 

Discharge may be signed by staff officers of field rank, Bui. 52, 1914. 

For inaptitude or bad habits, Bui. 16, 1915; Par. Ill, Bui. 24, 1915. 

Onsuigeon's certificate. Army Regulations; G. O. 174, 1909, as modified by G. O. 
191, 1909, Cir. 62, 1909, G. O. 11, 1912, G. O. 69, 1913, G. O. 82, 1914. 

Porto Rico Infantry and Philippine Scouts, G. O. 174, 1909 does not apply, Cir. 
62, 1909. 

When one dependent parent has died since enlistment, G. 0. 31, 1914. 

Without honor, when caused by venereal disease, G. O. 185, 1905; Cir. 93, 1908. 
Efficiency Records: 

See Officers. 
Enlisted Men: 

Clothing of, see Clothing and Equipment. 

Commutation of rations, Bui. 8, 1916. 

Continuous service, accomplished only by actual reenUstment within three 
months, not by application, Cir. 3, 1908. 

Credit at post laundries, see Laundries. 

Death of, see Deceased Enlisted Men. 

Debts of, policy of War Department, Cir. 47, 1910. 

Discharge of, see Discharge of Enlisted Men» 

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APPENDIX. 339 

^ listed Men— Continued. 

Identification of, see Identification Records, 

Insane, see Insane, 

line of duty, see Line of Duty. 

Pay, loss of for "misconduct," Bui. 18, 1915. 

Pay of, when held after expiration of enlistaient, Cir. 53, 1902. 

Physical examinations of, see Physical Examinations. 

Transferred from one arm to another, cost of, Cir. 45, 1906. 

Travel allowances of, see Travel AUawanees. 
Bnlistment PaiN»rs: 

See Records and Corrtspondenoe. 
Equipment: 

"A," **B" and "0," G. O. 85, 1914. 

Desks, regimental sanitary troops, carried on field train, G. 0. 35, 1914. 

Of enlisted men, see Clothing and Equipment. 

Of the Hospital Corps, see Hospital Corps, and Clothing and Equipment. 

Of officers, see Officers^ Equipment. 

Tables, Quartermaster Supplies, see Qugrtermaiter Supplies, 

Unit accountability, G. O. 52, 1915. 
Examinations: 

For promotion of officers, see OSuxrs. 

Physical, see Physical Examinations. 
Feet: 

Care of, G. O. 26, 1912; G. O. 30, 1913. 

See also The Soldier's Foot and the Military Shoe, Munson. 
Field Glasses: 

See Officers* Equipment. 
Field Service: 

See Mobile Army. 
Field Training^: 

See Mobile Army. 



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APPENDIX. 341 

Field Trains: 

Loading tables, G. O. 8, 1915. 
Fire Extinguishers: 

To be recharged annually, G. O. 5, 1914. 
First Aid: 

Artificial respiration, Schaefer, Bui. 37, 1914. 
First- Aid Packets: 

Description of, G. O. 84, 1906. 

Issue and use of, Cir. 2, 1908; G. O. 44, 1913. 
Fuel: 

Issue and allowances of at military posts, G. O. 63, 1915. 

Zones of equal temperature, G. O. 57, 1914; G. O. 40, 1915. 
Hawaiian Department, Par. V, G. O. 65, 1915. 
Funds: 

Use of, for other purposes than those for which appropriated, G. O. 9, 1914. 
General Hospitals: 

Supplies for, see Supplies. • 

Gifts: 

To superiors forbidden, G. O. 77, 1909. 
Hague ConTentions: 

See Red Gross, 
Hearing: 

Method of testing, see Vision cmd Hearing, 
Horse Equipment: 

Hospital Corps, care of, see Hospital Corps, 

Officers, see Officers* Horse Equipment. 
Hospital Corps: 

Clothing, see Clothing and Equipment, 

Dentists' aaslBtants, Cir. 33, 1905. 

Deitined for the Fhilippine Islands, equipment to be taken, Cir. 6; 1907. 



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APPENDIX. 343 



Hospital Corps — Continued. 



equipment of, see Clothing and Equipment, and Manual for the Medical Depart- 
ment. 

Horses and horse equipment for their use will he cared for hy them; Cir. 92, 1909. 

Instruction in equitation, G. 0. 169, 1911. 

Memhers of, proficient in identification work, G. O. 8, 1910. 

Quartermaster property transferred with, see Qtuartermaster Supplies, 

Transfer to or from the line, is for the convenience of the Government, Cir. 81, 
1909; G. O. 30, 1913. 

Hospital Fund: 

Retained statement of^ to constitute council book required by Army Regulations, 
G. O. 67, 1914. 

Ice: 

Issue of, G. 0. 117, 1904. 
Identillcatton Recoirds: 

As testimony, Cir. 11, 1909; G. O. 9, 1916. 

Electric light instead of magnesium ribbon, Cir. 79, 1908. 

Finger jndnt system, adoption of, G. O. 68, 1906. 

In the Philippine Islands, G. 0. 206, 1906; G. 0. 119, 1909. 

Members of Hospital Corps, proficient in, Bee Hospital Corps, 

Recording, forwarding, and technique of, Cir. 44, 1906; Cirs. 2, 75, 85, 1907; Cirs. 
16, 51, 1908; Par. II, G. O. 85, 1914. 

Identification Tags: 

See Clothing and Equipment, 
Insane: 

Scheme for examination of, Cir. 12, Surgeon General's Office, 1913. 

Those entitled to enter the Government Hospital for, Cir. 11, ^909 

See also Officers, and C<mtra4A Svrgions. 
ntehen Oars: 

Employment of, G. 0. 218, 1909. 

Fuel for cooking, G. 0. 34, 1910, 

Ration to be iisued for use on, G. 0» 56, X910, 



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APPENDIX. 845 

Letters and Indonements: 

See ReoordB and Corre$p<mdence, 
Light: 

Allowance of, to different buildings, G. O. 33, 1915. 
Line of Duty: 

Decisions of Judge Advocate General, Buls. 9, 14, 26, 1915. 
Loading Tables: 

See FieU Tram$. 
Medals: 

See Backet. 

Medical Corps: 

Physical requirements for candidates for appointment in, see Physical Examina- 
tions, 

Medical Officers: 

Army Field Service and Correspondence School for, G. O. 128, 1911. 

See Officers; also Medical Corps. 
Medical Beserre Corps: 

Status of officers of, on first joining, Cir. 13, 1909. 

See also Officers. 
Mllltla, Organized: 

See Organized Militia, 
MobUe Army: 

Administration and supply in time of war, G. O. 35, 1913. 

Equipment "A," "B," and "C," see EquipTnent. 

Field training and practice marches, G. 0. 17, 1913. 

Quartermaster supplies for, see Quartermaster Supplies. 

Staffs of commanding generals of, G. O's. 30, 37, 1913. 

Training of, G. O's. 17, 41, 1913. 

See also Field Service Regulations; Army Regulations; Tables of Organization; 
Manual for the Medical Department. 



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APPENDIX. 347 

Homing Reports: 

See Records and Corrupondenee. 

Mosquitoes: 

Mineral oil lor deetniction of, Cir. 23, 1901. 

Mounts, PrlTftte: 

See Private MounU. 

Muster Rolls: 

See Records and Correspondence, 

National Red Cross Soelety: 

See Red Cross. 

Officers: 

Annual physical examinationfl of, see Physical Examinations. 

. Annual test ride of, G. 0. 148, 1910. 

May use flat saddle, O. 0. 197, 1910. 

Of the permanent staff corps, G. O. 72, 1913; G. O. 77, 1914. 

•Arrival in the United States, date determined by date of dockage of the trans- 
port, Cir. 12, 1910. 

Baggage of, see Officers^ Baggage. 

Death of, see Deceased Officers. 

Efficiency records of, Bui. 15, 1914. 

Examination for promotion, G. O. 14, 1912; Section referring to medical officers 
amended by G. O. 86, 1914. 

Families of, on Army transports, Bui. 10, 1916. 

Holding office under Philippine Government, G. O. 4, 1914. 

luEane, accounts of, Cir. 54, 1902. 

Ordered to Government Hospital do not receive mileage, Cir. 29, 1903. 

Leave of absence from the Philippine Islands, G. O. 48, 1907. 

Medical Reserve Corps, see Medical Reserve Corps. 

Messes, clubs, etc., G. O. 54, 1909. 

Over-sea travel, meals on transports, reimbursement for, G. O. 86, 1911. 



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APPENDIX. 349 

O ffleerfih-Oontiiiued. 

Pay accountB of, must cover whole of salary for one or more calendar months, 
G. O. 62, 1901. (See, however, Quarters^ Commutation o/and Private MounU, 
Additional pay for,) 

Peraonal effects, transportation of, for student officers, Bui. 4, 1916. 

Physical eTaminifctiflitfi of, see Physical Bhcaminations. 

Private mounts of, see Private Mounts, 

Private property of, shipped on Government bill of lading, Cir. 14, 1910. 

Special passports for field cheers only, Cir. 67, 1905. 

Statement of preferences and other sources of information for Secretary of War, 
Bui. 6, 1915. 

To report to Commanding General, Western Department, on arrival in San Fran- 
cisco en route to or from the Philippine Islands, G. O. 80, 1914; Par. IV, G. O. 
25,1916. 

Use of outside influence, G. 0. 18, 1902; G. O. 31, 1913. 

When requiring use of transports must apply for transportation immediately upon 
receipt of order, G. O. 196, 1907. 

Officers' Baggage: 

Allowance of, on railroads when destined over sea, Bui. 26, 1914. 

Articles that may be taken within 50-pound limit, see Field Trains: Loading 
Tables. 

How packed for transportation in the field, G. O. 201, 1905; Cir. 42, 1906. 

Loading tables, see Fidd Trams. 

Officers' Equipment: 

Bedding rolls for sale to officers, Cir. 22, 1909. 

Canvas bucket and basin for sale to officers, G. 0. 136, 1911. 

Clothing rolls for sale to officers, Cir. 3, 1910. 

Field glasses n^y be purchased from the Signal Corps, G. 0. 178, 1910. 

Identification tags, see Clothing and Equipment. / 

Horse equipment, see Officers* Horse Equipment. 

Busset leather, care of, see Ordnance Property. 

Sleeping bags, G. 0. 11, 1912. 

Trunk locker suitable for, see Officers* Baggage. 



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APPENDIX. 351 

Officers' Horse Equipment: 

Claasification of, see Ordnance Property. 

Included in personal baggage, Gir. 47, 1909. 

Set of, what constitutee, G. O. 24, 1914. 

To be issued by post ordnance officers, G. O. 25, 1912. 
Officers' FrlTAte Mounts: 

See Private Mounts. 
OUre Drab Cotton Cloth: 

Directions for laundering, see Clothmg and Equipment. 
Orders, BuUetlns, and Changes: 

Issue and preservation of, G. O. 231, 1910; G. 0. 11, 1912; Par. II, G. O. 50, 1915. 
Ordnance Property: 

Charged on muster and pay rolls, G. O. 59, 1907. 

Classification of, Cir. 14, 1906; Cir. 90, 1909. 

Reports of survey en, Cir. 92, 1908. 

Requisitions f<Mr, Cir. 87, 1907; Cir. 16, 1910; G. 0. 100, 1911; G. 0. 15, 1912. 

Russet leather, care of, Cir. 23, 1910; Bui. 10, 1912. 

Saddle blankets, care of, Cir. 47, 1909. 

See also Ordnance Property Regulations. 
Organized Militia: 

Acts to promote the efficiency of, G. O. 54, 1914. 

Ambulance companies, minimum strength of, G. O. 51, 1914. 

Expenses of inspecting officers, G. O. 75, 1914. 

Field hospitals, minimum strength of, G. O. 51, 1914. 

Medical officers, coune of instruction for, Par. II, G. O. 43, 1915; G. O. 9, 1916. 

See also War Department Regulations for the Organized Militia. 
Paratyphoid Ferer: 

Diagnosis and study of, Cir. 11, Burgeon General's Offica, 1913. 
Pasaporta for Offloera: 

See Officii, 

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APPENDIX. 353 

Pajrmastera' Clerks: 

Have the same status as officers and are entitled to medical attention and medi- 
cine, G. O. 143, 1911. 

Pension Bxunlnen: 

Permitted to make investigations in military hospitals, Bui. 47, 1914. 

Physical Examinations: 

Applicants for enlistment. 

In the Regular Army, (Rules for the Examination of Recruits) G. O. 66, 1910; 
Gir. 1, Adjutant General's Office, 1915. 

In the Porto Rico Provisional Regiment, Cir. 39, 1906. 

Teeth of, requirements concerning, Gir. 60, 1906. 

Visual requirements, Cir. 26, 1909. 

See also ReeruiU, 

Aviation service, G. O. 86, 1914; G. O. 20, 1915. 

Cadet candidates, Cir. Adjutant General's Office, Aug. 24, 1914. 

Candidates for commission in United States Army. 

Cavalry, Field Artillery, Coast Artillery, and Infantry, Pars. 6, 10, 17, and 31, 
G. O. 64, 1915. 

Engineers, G. O. 8, 1916. 

Medical Corps, visual requirements, G. O. 112, 1911. 

Philippine Scouts, G. O. 195, 1908. 

Porto Rico Provisional Regiment, G. O. 193, 1908. 

Candidates for conmaiasion in the Volunteers, G. 0. 57, 1909; G. O. 54, 1914; G. O. 
50, 1915. 

Officers. 

Annual, G. 0. 148, 1910. 

For Mounted Service School, G. O. 69. 1913. 

For promotion, see Officer9, Examination of for promotion. 

Physical defects to be reported in detail, G. O. 104, 1903. 
Post noncommissioned staff officers, G. O. 43, 1909. 
Recruits at depots and posts, G. O. 154, 1905; Cir. 15, 1907. 
Student candidates for military instruction camps, Bui. 23, 1915. 

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APPENDIX. 355 

Pliysleal Examinations — Continued. 

Venereal inspections, see Venereal Diseases, Prevention of. 

Vision, color sense and hearing, methods of testing, G. 0. 199, 1906. 
Pliyslelans, Clyillan: 

See CivUian Physicians. 
Porto BIco ProTislonal Regiment: 

Physical requirements for, see Physical Examinations, 
Post Sxehange: 

Regulations for, G. 0. 176, 1909, with amendments. 

Responsibility of Council,. Opinion Judge Advocate General, Bui. 9, 1915. 
Post Noncommissioned Staff: 

See Enlisted Men; also Physical Examinations. 

Priyate Mounts: 

Additional pay for, where pay accounts are prepared in advance, G. O. 72, 1914; 
while on leave of absence with half pay, Bui. 1, 1916. 

Certificate to be furnished when shipped, G. O. 181, 1910. 

Additional when shipped to Philippine Islands, Bui. 2, 1915. 
Descriptive card to accompany, when shipped. Par. II, G. O. 6, 1915. 
Duties of commanding officers regarding, G. O. 125, 1908; G. O. 9, 1916. 
Must be maintained at officer's station, Cir. 69, 1909. 
Must be used in annual test rides, Cirs. 57, 59, 1909. 

Must meet specifications or no forage or additional pay can be drawn, Cir. 88, 1908. 
Salt and vinegar for, Cir. 33, 1909. 
Six monthsiallowed for training, G. O. 34, 1914. 

Specifications for, G. O. 29, 1911; G. O. 46, 1913; G. O. 33, 1914; G. O. 9, 1916. 
Stabling for, rent of, par. 9, G. O. 34, 1915. 
Stallions as mounts, Cir. 78, 1910; G. O. 9, 1916. 
Transportation of, for officers attending service schools, Bui. 4, 1916. 
Property: 

Of retired soldiers who die in Army hospitals, Bui. 46, 1914. 
Retained papers, disposition of, see Records and Correspondence. 

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APPENDIX. 357 

Property — Continued . 
' Unit accountability for, see Equipment. 

See also Or€h^ance Property and Qvwtermaster Supplies, 
Publle Animals: 

HoiBes, altering shape of mane or tail prohibited, G. O. 112, 1903. 

Malldn test, Cir. 74, 1909. 

Records to be kept, G. O. 252, 1909; Cir. 54, 1909; Bui. 19, 1913; Bui. 20, 1915. 
Quartermaster Corps: 

Duties of the several grades of enlisted men, G. O. 40, 1912. , 

Quartermaster Supplies: 

Equipment Tables, Q. M. Supplies, 1915, G. O. 39, 1915. Title authorized Bui. 
35, 1915. 

Loading tables, see Field TVains. 

Loan of, prohibited, Bui. 32, 1913. 

Method of marking and packing, G. 0. 10, 1914. 

Ovens, field, G. O. 29, 1914. 

Pyramidal tent, method of folding, Bui. 9, 1913. 

Table ware and kitchen utensils, see Clothing and Equipment. 

Transferred with enlisted men, G. O. 65, 1915. 

Quarters: 

Commutation of, for commissioned officers, acting dental surgeons, pay clerks 
Nurse Corps, G. O. 35, 1915; G. O. 5, ,1916. 

Where accounts are prepared in advance, G. O. 72, 1914. 

Rental of, G. O. 34, 1915. 

See also Enlisted Men, Contract Surgeons, and Dental Surgeons, 
Rabies: 

Treatment of suspected cases, Cir. 9, Surgeon General's Office, 1912. 
Railroads: 

Inferior equipment, Cir, 47, 1907. 

Kitchen cars, see Kitchen Cars. 

Land grant and bond aided, G. O. 41, 1907, as amended. 

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APPENDIX. 359 

Rations: 

See StibtUtence Stores. 
Records and Gorrespondenoe: 

Communications sent direct to The Adjutant General, G. O. 24, 1912, 

Correspondence book system of correspondence, G. 0. 109, 1906; Bui. 4, 1914. 

Descriptive lists to be accompanied by authenticated copies of summary court 
trials and official copies of sentence by other courts, G. O. 137, 1909. 

Disposition of useless records, Bui. 8, 1916. 

Enlistment papers of those who have been dishonorably discharged from a pre- 
vious enlbtment, G. O. 78, 1914. 

Letters and indorsements, G. O. 23, 1912; Bui. 24, 1912; briefs prohibited, 
G. O. 53, 1913; not to be addressed tkrough The Adjutant General, Cir. 8, 1909. 

Morning reports, G. 0. 194, 1909. 

Muster rolls, corrections of, to be sei^t direct to The Adjutant General, G. O. 24, 
1912; separate roll required for each company of the Coast Artillery Corps, 
Cu-. 3, 1903. 

Record card system of correspondence, G. O. 92, 1909, Cir. 92, 1909. 

Retained property and money accounts, disposition of, G. O. 71, 1914. 

Telegrams, addresses to be used, G. O. 63, 1914. 

Telegraph, instructions for use of, G. O. 14, 1913. 

Typewriters, use of, in preparing, Cir. 41, 1910. 
Recruit Depots: 

Supplies for, see Supplies, 
Recruits: 

Disinfection of clothing of, Cir. 37, 1906. 

Duties of boards of officers when convened at depots and posts, Cir. 15, 1907. 

See also Applicants for Enlistment, 

Red Cross: 

Geneva Convention of 1906, and Hague Convention of 1907, Bui. 6, 1913; also 
Rules of Land Warfare. 

National Red Cross Society, regulations for and organization of when employed 
with the land forces of the United States, G. O. 170, 1911. 

Russet Leather: 

Care of, see Ordnance Property, f^ t 

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APPENDIX. 361 

Saddle Blankets: 

Care of, see Ordnance Property. 
Salyarsan: ' 

Method of administration, Cir. 14, S. G. O., 1914. 
Sanitary Units: 

History of services to be kept, G, 0. 1, 1905. 
Shoes: 

See Clothing and Equipment. 
Stables: j 

Fires in, G. 0. 1, 1912. 
State Department: 

Medical officers to examine certain candidates for appointment in, G. O. 64, 1910. 
Steam Heating Plants: 

Caie of, Cir. 1, 1902. 
Subsistence Stores: 

Beef, fresh, instructions for inspection of, G. O. 27, 1904; G. O. 28, 1906. 

Charged against enlisted men, Cir. 79, 1907. 

Rations, savings not allowed at maneuver camps. Par. II, G. O. 7, 1915. 
Supplies: 

For general hospitals, G. 0. 11, 1912. 

For recruit depots, G. 0. 11, 1912. 

See also Mobile Army, Qtuartennaster Supplies, and Ordnance Properly. 
Surgical Operations: 

Refusal to submit to, par. 220, M. M. D., based on G. O. 43, 1906. 
Surplus Kits: 

See Clothing and Equipinent. 
Tableware and Kitchen Utensils: 

See '^ Clothing order' ' under Clothing and Equipment. 
Telegrams: 

See Records and Correspondence. 

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APPENDIX. 363 

Transports: 

Liquors not allowed on, G. O. Ill, 1911. 

Meals on, reimburaement for, see Officers. 

Surgeons to go on board with first troops, G. O. 48, 1908. 

See also Army Transport Service Regulations. 
Typhoid Feyer and Paratyphoid Fever: 

Diagnosis of, Cir. 11, Surgeon General's Office, 1913. 

Typhoid Prophylaxis: 

Instructions for administration and keeping records of, Cir. 16, Surgeon General's 
Office, 1916. 

To whom administered and records to be kept, G. O'a. 4, 23, 1915. 
Typhus Fever: 

Diagnosis and prevention of, Bui. 10, 1916. 
Unit Accountability: 

See EquipTnent, 
Yacclnation: 

Antismallpox, G. O. 30, 1914. Method prescribed, Bui. 30, 1914. 

Antityphoid, see Typhoid Prophylaxis. 
Venereal Disease: 

Discharge without honor because of, see Discharge of Enlisted Men. 

Loss of pay because of, G. O. 31, 1912; G. O. 13, 1913; decision regarding mean- 
ing of word "misconduct," Bui. 43, 1914. 

Prevention of, G. O. 17, 1912; G. 0. 13, 1913. 
Tlslon and Hearing: 

See Physical Examinations. 
Visual Acuity: 

Medical reports on, Cir. 5, 1908. 
Tolunteer Forces: 

Act concerning, Bui. 17, 1914. 

Physical examination of candidates for commission in, see Physical Examinations, 



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INDEX. 

(Numbers refer to paragraphs.) 



AlwBdoBmeBt pi PMtit 

DiBpositlon of medical property on, 511. 
Records and reports, 425. 

Field supply tables, 862. 

Begister of dental patients, 465. 
AeesBBtabOltyi 

Appliances issued to discharged patients, 
220. 

Army Medical School, property, 141. 

Articles destroyed to preyent contagion, 
230. 

Hospital fund, 252, 253, 260, 262. 

Medical property, 220, 880, 501 to 503. 

Proceeds of sales of medical property, 
500, 510. 

Public property brouglit In by patients, 
227, 804. 

Returns of property, 141, 380, 407, 501, 
508, 
AceooBts : 

Hospital laundry, 271, 272, 274. 277, 278. 

Ice. 264. 

Mess, 234, 236, 237. 

Proceeds of sales of miedicines to civil- 
ians. 243. 

Proceeds of sales of other medical prop- 
erty, 500, 510. 

Subsistence charges^ etc., Army and Navy 
General Hospital. 330, 331. 

Subsistence charges, etc.. Fort Bayard, 
330 to 342. 

Supplies purchased, 377, 476. 

To be paid by disbursing officers. 377. 
Acetylene Chest t 

Contents of. 027. 
Aetlnr eooUt 

Provisions concerning, 37, 38. 

See also Hospital Corps. 
Acting Bental SargeoMi 

General provisions, 21 to 25. 

See also Dental Corp0. 
Acting Hoifltal Stewards! 

See Hospital Corps. 
Administration of the Sanitary ServlMt 

Division. 716 to 750. (See also Divi- 
sional Sanitary Bervice.) 

Objects of, 530. 628.- 
. B6sum6 ofp in war, 6&1 to 641. 
AdminlstrttiTe Zenei : 

In time of war, 528, 520. 
Advance tfBdieal Snpf ly Defa|4 

Issues from, 562, 780. 

Maximum and minimum limits of stock, 
788. 

Operating equipment. 805. 



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Advance Sedlcal Sopply Depot— Ccmtlnued. 

Purpose of, 701. i 

Becords, reports, and returns,* 563, 576, 
788. 

Beplenishment of issues, 780. 

Requisitions from, 700. 

Shelter for. 703. 

Supplies to be kept at, 788, 702. 
Advance Hedlcal Sapply Bepot Kqaipaient: 

Operating equipment, 702, 805. 

Supplies for issue, 788, 702. 
Advertising! 

Hospital laundry, 272, 273. 
Aid StaUens: 

Closing, 640, 650. 

Combination with dressing station, 670. 

Defensive engagements, 726. 

Diagnosis tags applied, 640. 

Duties at, 642, 645, 647, 640, 650. 

Effects of patients, 640. 

Equipment of, how carried,. 633, ,866 
notes, 867 notes. 868. 

Equipment table, 866, 867. 

Establishment of^ 642, 645, 646. 

Evacuation of, 642, 650, 655. 

Loading table for mule. 868. 

Location. 64^ 

Moving, 640, 650. 

Number to be opened, 645. 

Offensive engagements, 727. . 

Opening, 645, 740. 

Personnel, 647. 

Rear-guard Actions, 730, 739. 

Shelter, 646. 

Supplies for, 866, 867. . 

Transportation of wounded to and from, 
642, 647, 650, 674, 670, 680. 

Treatment at, character of, 640. 

With mounted commands, 740. 
Aid, Tolnvtary: 

Medical Department in the field, 535 to 
541, 810. 
Allowances, Personal: 

Acting dental surgeons, 20. 

Candidates for Medical Corps, 8. 

Civilian employees, 108, 106 to 107, 117. 

Clothing, Hospital Ck>rps, 47. 

Contract surgeons, 53, 54. 

Dental surgeons, 20. 

Hospital matrons, 265 to 269. 

Hospital stewards, 33. 

Medical Corps, 2. 

Medical Reserve Corps, 8, 14. 

Militia medical officers at Army Medical, 
School, 145. . > 

Nurse Corps. 66.^Q,.to^^|.@Qo^^|g 



366 



INDEX. 



AmbalAMe Box of Food: 

Contents of, 947. 
'AmIniUiee Box of SoryicAl Drefglngit 

Contents of, 954. 
AmbolABeo Coapaiiiet, Peaee OrgsBlMtlon: 

Certificates of proficiency for men under 
instruction, IW, 165. ^ 

Commanding officer, 159, 160. 

Discipline, 160. 

Duties of permanent personnel, 158. 

Instruction, courses of, 161 to 165. 

Law authorizing, 33. 

Organisation, 158.' 

Personnel, 158. 

Records of class work, 168 to 165. 

Use of, in instruction of Hospital Corps, 
157. 

See also Hospital Corp%\ 
Ambalanee Companies, War OrghnltaUoB : 

Commanding officer, 534, 660. 

Designations, 667. 

Dressing stations, see that title. 

Duties, general, 671 to 673. 

Duties, in camp, 672. 

Duties, in combat, 674 to 690. 

Duty, to furnish supplies durfiig combat,' 
551, 633. 

Duty, to guard field hospitals, 550. 

Law authorising, 38. 

List of sick and wounded, 562. 

Personnel, 670. 

Rear-guard actions, 730, 739[ ' 
.Records, reports, and returns, 562, 57^, 
684. 

Report after each engagement, 662. 

Senior medical officer^s title, 534. 

Station, on march, 6^7' to 641, 678, 720. 

Supply table, 874 to' 877. , 

Wagons, station of in combat, 685, 728. 

With Cavalry divisions, 741. 

See also Artibnlance Companv Equipment 
and Dressing Btatiohs. 
Ambnlanee Company Birecton: ^ • 

General provisions, 652 to 656. 

See also Directors of AmhuUmoe Com- 
panies. • •' 
Ambalanee Company Bqidpmeiit: 

Articles kept in store, 874. 

Articles not kept in »tor^,'875. 

Articles supplied by camp quartermas- 
ter, 877. 

Cubic measurements, as stored, 874. ' ' 

Loading table for mules; 8T8. 

Rail transportation for, 876. ' 

Requisitions for, 874, 875. ' 

Supply table, 874, 876. 

Vehicles, how marked, '668: 

Weight, as stored, 874. 

Weight for pack animals, 878. 
Ambalanees : 

Marking of, 668. 

Not to be diverted from Medical Depart- 
ment, 549. , ' . ' 

With regiments on the march, 637* to 640. 

See also Transport^Um. 
Ambalaaees, Motor; 

For camp hospitals, 886. 



AmbolaneoB^ Hotor — Continaed. 

For evacuation ambulance companies, 806. 

For evacuation and base hospitals, 891. 
American National Bed Cnm: 

See Red Cross. 
AaalyalB of Water: 

Provisions concerning, 356 to 360. 
Antitoxin: 

At depots on line of communications, 
891 note. 

Purchase of, 843 note. 

Requisitions for, 843 note. 
Apparatus: 

Compressed air, 903; 

Improvement of, medical officers' to sug- 
gest, 474. . 

Restraint, 904. 
Applianees: 

Improvement of, medical officers to sug- 
gest, 474. 
' Issues and sales to civilians, 242, 243. 

Issues to dlschkrgied patients, 229. 

Tran^fcri-ed wlttJ i>atfents, 228. 
Applleants for Enlistment: 

Examination, physical, S9i. 

Identification record, 392. 

Register 6t patient^, 438. 
Appointments: 

Acting dent«a surgeons, 20 to 25. 
' Civilian employees, 103, 104, 106, 108 to 
ill, 113, 114, 118. 

Civilian employees. Army and Navy Gen- 
eral Hospital, 318: 

Contract surgedns, ' 51 to '54. 

Dental surgeons, 26 to 31. 

Medical Corps, 2 to 9. 

Medical Reserve Corps, 8, 14 to 16. 

Nurse Corps, 56, 57, 62 to 67. 

Sergeants first class, Hospital Corps, 34 
to 36. 

Sergeants, H<>epifal Corps, 34 to 36. 
Appropriations: 

" Replacing Medical Supplier," 510. 
Arms: 

Guards, .sanitary formations, 550. 

Sick on the march, 640. . 

Wounded on the field, 64^. 
Army and Navy General Hospital, Hot Springs, 
Ark.: 

Administration, .848. 

Admissions, 320 to 3^7. . 

Charges fov subtistenoe, Z2» to 332. 

Commutation of rajtwns, 328. . 

Discipline of patients, '383^ 

Diseases for which suitable, 319. 

Law estaUlBlil^g, iad7. . r . 

QpganiA&tion,. 318. -: . 

Reports of cawUtlon of patleikts, 287. 

Subsistence, 328 to. 332. ; 
' Army Field flfOntse Virt 4$«rrespon4emM Sehool 

for Medical Officers : 
' Provisions conberniilg, 147. 
Army Medical BotfM: ' ' 

Examinations by^ candidates for Medi- 
cal Corps, 4, 6, «. 
' Law establishing, 2. 

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Annjr K«dieal Kueims ... 

General provisions, 131, 134, 135. 

Iioan of gpeotmenSk 135^ 

Method ot transmttjfciiig GipecUnens, ,1^. 
Amy Hedleal Sehool: : t.r , « ^ ^ : 

AcUutaat,. 138»..140< . . , 

Administration, 139 to 141. 

Candidates fpr Medical jCorpis, to attend, 
8, 143. 

Certifiicates e£ gzadiia1;lonr.l43< 

Ciyilian employees, 136. 

Commandant, 137, 138, 189. 
. Coarse of instructioxi, 143, 144, 145, 146. 

Duties, 136. 

finlisted men». H. a,!l36, 142, 146. . 

Faculty, 138. 

Graduation, 143. ... » 

Jnstructoray 136, 137. 

Medical officers of the Army, 142, 144. 

Medical officers of the Ocirani«ed Militia, 
142, 145. 

Personnel, 136. 

Professors^ 186 to 138. 

Property officer, 141. 

Records, 140. 

Reports, annual, 139, 

Special professors^ 136, 137. 
Army Tramport Serrlee: 

Duties of medical sape^lnteadents and 
surgeons, 381. 

Medical superintenden^t^, reports of, 4^4. 

Seamen of, 1^ Army hospitals, 250. 

Surgeons, ports of emtafkatiop,, as super- 
intendents, 610. 
Aspirating Case: 

Contents of, 910. 
Attending Surgeons: 

Assignment, 375. 

Correspondence record and document file 
system, 402, 404. 

Duties of, .375, 376. 
Antoaioblles : 

Impressed, for evacuation of wounded, 
629, 823. 
Atlatlon Serriee: 

Physical examinations . for, 389, .395. 
Badgv: 

Nurse Corps, 93, 97. 
Bag, Obstetrical: 

Contents of, 905. 
Bands : 

Assignment to sanitary service, 643. , 
Base Bental OntAt: 

Contents of, 855. 
Base Hospital Equipment: 

Ambulances, motor^ 891 npte. 

Blank forms, 891 note. 

Cubic measurement of medical supjplies, 
801. 

Medical supply table, 891. 

Not strictly limited to supply. table, 859, 
889. 

Quartermaster supply tfible, 892., ; 

Weights, 891, 892. ,, ,,, ... 

Base Hospitals: 

Blanks for, 891 note. 






Base Hospitals — Continued. 
Closing, 765. 

Convalescent camp branches, 766. 
Pesignation of, 758. . ' 
Evacuation of, 762. 
Function of, 762. j 

General, , provisions . concerni^ig, 757 ^o 

765. 
Location of, 759^ 
Not strictly limited to, SHpply- table, 859, 

889. 
Number to be established, 153, 759, 
, Personnel of, 760. ..•.,.^ i- i 

Records of sick «,nd wounded at, 575. 
Regulations for interior administration, 

761. . , , • . ,..'. 

Supplies, for, 891, 892. ,,. , 

Surgeon, base grpup,, to c^ear befpre bat- 
tle, 819. , !. . 
See also Base Hospital Equipment, ' 
BJMe Medlelal Sapply Depot ^qalpment: .. ' 
Operating, equipment, suggestiyp, . $94. 
Supplies for issue, 872, 893. 
Base Hedleal Sapply Depots : 
Blanks, requisitions for, 551. 
Commanding officer, duties, 732. . 
I Establishment of, 782. 

General provisions concerning^ 782' to, 

786.. "*" 

' Issues from, 652. , ^, ^ . i 

Operating equipment, 894, " ./.' 

Purchases for, 786. 
Records, reports, and returns, '563, k7G, 

782. ■' -' " ■• 

Replenishment of issues, 7183. 
Requisitions for Supplies, 551, 783 tor t89. ' 
Supplies, maximum thd minimum list o^, 
782, 787. ">-i 

Supplies to be kept at^ 782) 801« . = 
See also Medicta -^Siipplif Depots aaid 
MeOioal Smpplv Offleers. 
Battle: 

See Cwnbiit^ 
Bayard, Fort: 

See Fort Bayard GeHeiral H9ap%tai. 
Bed Capacity: 

Amount necessary in war, 152. 
Bedding: 

Care of, in squM rooms, 279. 
Care of, in storerooms^ 523. 
Care of, in wards, 279. 
Disinfection fji, in wards, 270^ ; 
Laundering of, 266 to 278. 
■ Repair of, 266, 267. 

Use of, by Hospital Corps, 523. 
Bed Linen: 

\ Disinfection of, 279. 
'Bed Pans, Box of: 



Contents, 906. 
Belt, Hospital C#rpB« . , . 

Contents of, 907. 
Belt, Hedleal (MiseC^: , 

Contents of, 864. . , 

Instrument case, coxi^tents of, 919. 
Medicine case, contents of, 920. 



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Bile Medlvm: '" "'' ' ' ''- '» " • ' 

For cultureg, 191, 352. ' . 

Birthi: 

Record of, on reports of sick *ttd %diEitlA- 
ed. 459. 

Reports to Director of CehsuS, 4^1. 

Reports tO municipal and State health 
authorities, 401. 
Blaakete: 

Airing and tare of, 279', {^23. ' 

Disinfection of, 279. 

Laundering of, 266 to 278, !62S. 
Blank Formgx 

Adjutiant GSenerars Department, list 6if, 

Base hospitals, 891 note. 
Division surgeon's eiQergency i^pply, 88t>. 
Evacuation hospitals, 891 note. ' 
Field desks, 940, 941. , ' ' 

Inspector General^s Departtaeht; tfst; of, 
966. ■ . . ^ • , • i . •'' . ..; 

Medical Department, list of, 961. 

Ordnance Department, list of, ^64. 

Quartermaster Corps, \ist'bl!,' 963. '* ; 

Re<luisltion8 for, 960 to 965*. ' 

Requisition^ for, in the theatfe'r of oper- 
ations, 551. i 
BIdod: • ' 

For diagnostic purposes, 191, 352:' 
Boards of Health: 

To be notified of appearance of Infec- 
tious disease, 203. ' 
Boards of Bevlew: 

Law establishing, J?, — > , . .., 



C;ontract/9 for laundry work, 276..,, 
Books: .i ', .. , 

Dental, reiiaisttldns-for, 494i 

Medicaiy box of, ©08. . o 

Medical, dispositioa, > on a.baado!nmettt of 
posts, 511. : .; » • 

Medical, removal from hospital, <513.'> 
Boogies: ,• f .> . » 

Preservxtlos of, 525. ) - . ,. \ 
Boxes: . . •• ■ < -• • 

Bed pans, <Kni tents of, 908. "• ' 

Books, contents of, 908. • "' ^'"*' 

Food, ambulance, contents' of, 94T. ■ ^ 

Food, contents of,' 948. ' 

Pack mule, descripMon of, -909. 

Surgical ^essings, ambnlance,' contents 
of, 954. 

Surgical dressings, contents of, 955.' ' 
Boxes, Packing: 

Field supplies, 863. : -.. ? a 

Water for analysis,- *a59. 
Brassards: :....«.-. 

Red Cross personnel, 536.' 

Sanitary service, 542 to'044. ' • 
Brigades: 

Duties of senior medical' JoAeer;66S{'74&.'' 
Bnildiags, Hospital: ' ' 

Provisions conc^ernfng^ 24?^, 246: ' ' ' . 

SeesilBoMospitaZBtiUdings.'' ' ' 



radets and Gadel CandldalMI * ' ' - ' ' 

■ Examinatloiis, physical, 382, 883. 

Subsistence chargsi"^ af th^ ' Army and 
Navy muma H^ftpital, 880. 
Caaip Haspllal E^pment: ' '" (i ' i<> 

Ambulances, motor, not' Inf^ltided in ship- 
ping weight, '886 iwjte. 
AtnbuiaDceS,' motdr^ -not ^ept in st6re, 886 

note. 
Articles fut^ished- "b:^ ^krap qi^artermas- 

ter, 888. ' • 

• Cubic measu^ments, 886.- ' 

Fi^ld hospital * e(iui^fent as a nneieus, 

604, 886. 
Not strictly limited t<^ mip^ly table, «04, 

859. ' 

Recruiting outfit for, 887. • 
Regimental hospital ' equipment as a 

nucleuis, 604i'A86. 
Supply table, 686. 
Weights, 886. 
Camp Hospitals: 

For concentration 'camps, 660i 

For mobilization camps, 596. 

General provisions, 602 to ^606. 

Not strictly limited 't6 supply table, 869. 

Records of Sick and wounded, 427, 675, 

583. "•"■• ■■ ' 

fransffer'of piitt^'ts ftom, 683. 
Camp Infirmaries: 

Assignment of; 6S9. ' '" 
: Command of/ 666, 66^, 66*. 

t>€«ignation Of ; 661'. "' ' ' 

I Dispensary service for t^^mental organi- 
zations, 633. 
Duty to furnish supplied hi C6mbat, 651, 

Evacuation of, 672. 
'. Forage for' ariitoaW, ' 660, 870 note. • * 
! Function of, 662. 

In combat, possible nse of, 666. 

Number allowed, 657, 658. •' " ' 

^ei*sdnnerof , ^59, 660. ' • 

' Property, accountability for, 659, 664. 

Rations for personnel, 660. 
i Sefvic^e of, 663,' 666. ' 

Shelter and camp supplies for, 870 note.' 
I Station on the march, 72B, 724. 

With mobilized divisions, 658. 

With regiments, 857. 
Camp Infirmary Eqaipment: "^ 

AccountaMlity for, 659, 664. 

Articles kept in store, 869. ' ' '' ^ 

Articles not kept in store, 870. 

Camp infirmary reseJ»te, 871v 

Cubic space occut)ied, 869: 

Distribution of, In time of peace, 604 
to 606. 

For station for slightly wounded, 666. 

Supply table, 869, 87iy. 

Wagon/how mkrkied; 661. 

Weight carried by wagon, 873. 

Weight 'of, as btored, 869. 
Camp Infirmary Reserve: 

Cubic space occupied, 871. • ' •• 

Loading table, 873. 



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Camp laftnnary 'Btrnvftr'^CwtS^fi^iX 

Supply table, 871. o. 

: Weight <>t..8Zl. . , 

When furnished, 871. 



Casual, 773. (See also Casual ,0amp8.) i 

Concentration, 598 M- .601- : »'^Se^ :ia«o 
ConcentraMpMr eamp$.i 

Convalescent, 607, 608. (See ^\m 4lm- 
(,"> va^8owt-0.am»9.) . ,, i 

Hospitals for, 596, 600, 608. 

M^dieal 9er¥ic« ^U 693 ^, $97,!599 toi601. 
.:,,Mob41laation.,592 to 697.. (iSeeraJsq.A^o- 

"t^Mzaiioi^ Campa.) > . . 

Camp Surgeons- ... • .il 

, Coneentraldon: cajD|ip8y599 to QOl, •; 

Mobilization camps, 593 Ito 695, 697. 

T© report 40flci«»<#« lu.ieQuipment,. etc., 
• -SS?*. , . -•..••,. 

Caadidatet ior €em«MMl««> 

EKamin^tions, physical, 384, 386. ■. i 

Medical Corps, 2. to .9. 142, 143. 
j.ee« also D«»*a> Cows, Mediot^f' Corps, 

and Medical Reserve Corps, 
CaBTM for Litton» i 

Washing and replacingf, 620.; i 
Casefy.ConlfiHtfr.ofi •- ■ .;/ 

Accessory, microscopical, 950. -.^..j 

Aspirating, 910. ,.,.,. _ ; 

Dental, post, 911. ^ ., . . 

Ear, nose, and throat, 912. * ' ' 

Emergency, 913: ' *' ' ' 

Eye, 914. ' • ' 

Forceps, hemoitatfe, Vi6. 
' Genera! o^p^^ating, 916. > 

Genito-urinary, 917. " ■ '• ■ 

Gynecological,' 9l8v 

Hemostatic forceps, 916. 

Instrument, medical officer's b«lt, 919. 
» Medicltte, medical officer's belt, 92^1 

Microscopical, accessory, 960, . 

Microscopical sspplles, sappleneaAary, 

■ ©21. ■■ '•• - 

Operating, general, 916. • 

Oi^eratfng, nlMll,. 922. . < i i 

Po«ket, 928. 

•Post-mortem, 924« 

Small operating, 922. ~ . 
Tolotlihcxtmeibing, 925. i 

Trial lenses, 926. 
CMval CampH fdt Sanitary Troops s 

Establishment and functions" of, T73. 

iiirie of communicatlonB "unit,' 766.' 

Relation to Medical Department organl- 
"' zatiori in campaign, 681^.' ' 

Casualties In Aetlon; 

Estimate of, 162. - " '• - ' ^ 

(Catalogue Index: 

Library, Surgeon General's Office, 132. 
Catheters: 

•.. J'reservation of, 525. 
Caotergr*. PaqpiellB'sj ,. * ' . 

. Contents of, 957. 
CBTalry Division t < 

Sanitary service c^T^Ui?^ .. i 



CaTltlet In Tee^t ,.-,;. . ,,..,,. i,..i •. ■ ,; j 

Classification of, 471.. ^.; {., . „.:.,.. /, 
Cerel>rMpliial..][^,nlngitiB r 
. Eeport of iMpi^earancei.of, 201. { 

Certlfleates : , ,, 

.Qiadnatlop ;txqm Army. M/b41?M Sq^pol, 
143. ■•• , ::. ... -I 

Identity, 642 to 544. . 

I^^ntlty, tor Bed. Cross personn^,536. 

ProWenfiy, Army Medtol ^chooJl, 144, 
146, 44fiw . ' ..;, ., ...... ^ 

Proflclpiicy, jposp^tal Cprps,. . 146, , ^64, 
165, 178. . J .,, ] 

Change of .mngflHUi flardat • . / 

Proyifii(tn^^6ncetni<i|rj ^09^ i211v 212, '213. 
Chests, Contimti Mt • ' ' 

Acetylene, 927. 

tfoinmodfe.'Sai. " 

Cookhig utensils, 929. 

Field laboi'atory Ko. '1, 930. 

Fl«lfl laboratory Nb'. 2, 981. = 
. Medical and surg^feal, 932. ' ' 

Medical and surj^Ical,sulipl€Jmeiitary,1>33. 
' iifessv'9i4;' • •'■ '«•■'• •' 

Sterilizer, 935. 

Supplementary, 933. ' ' ' • ' '^ 

Tableware, 9S6l • " ' 

Tool No. 1, 9^37. 

Tool No. 2, 938. " ' 

Chief Nnrsies't " '.", 

!^'ssistant8, 315. . '/' . ' , 

Duties of, 811. ^ . .,. 

General .provislonis concerning, 6^' 'tb' ^1. 

Laiw authbrizihg, fe^,, ! 

Pay, 78, 79. ' '; j. ;;.\.^j^ 

Quarters, 80. 
' Rations, 81. . , 

To prepare efficiency reports, 9€i.* ^ 

3ee also Nurse Corps.' ' , 

Chief Surgeon, tteld Arihy s ' * , • » 

Duties, general, 828 to 8^0. 

puty to act as' surgeon, bas^ grbtip', Wiien, 
829. _ ' '■_ 

Equipihen't pt office, 901. 

Report on campaign, at concliif^ioh ' of, 
.» -ggj^ '■ ......... 

Supplies to be kept on line' of communl- 
'" cation^, 782, 830.' " ^'^ . '■' 
Title, 634. ' 

Voluntary aid," Indlvldtial, ihay accept, 

637. 

■ : i*.( < .f . .■./•-'- (i > 

ClTUInn l!>ni^If!M,r . . , , 

Allowances pt^ 103, W; to l67, 1:^7. 289. 
Appointment of, 103 to lOj^, l,08i .tp .,;i;i, 

,- _ii3,.uvn,^ 31^:/ .V •.. '. ''r • 

Army and Navy General . Hospital, ap- 
pointment and discharge, 318. , ^ .„|.. 

AssignmentvilOS, ,H;^.,. . , ...,.,,,. 

Changes of statio?;i and stat^usi 116, il9. 

Classified, 102, li3, 116. 117.. , . .., . 

Deati^of, 118, ;30, 21§, 219, 226, 459. 

Depot and office. emi^loy^es, .108 to 11^7. 

Discharge of, 105, 106,". jtlO, ,113» 116. 
116, 118, 126, 818. . . .,,, . . 

Efficiency ir^^oftii ot,J.20 to 1^8*. , 



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CMUaM KmployeM — Continued. ' 

Employment by surgeon, iMise groxip, 819. 

Expenses In chansinsr «tfttfon, 1X7. ' 

Expenses 'proceeding to place of employ- 
ment, 103. 

Hospital «mplo^eeB, IM to 107, 200,818. 

In general hospitals, 290. 

Injuries of, 130. 

Issues and tiales to, of appliances, dress- 
ings, medlcltteff, etc., 242 to 244. 

LalK>rers, unskilled, 103, 106 io llfi. 

Labor regttlatlonU, 108, 109, 111. 

Leaves of absence, 129. 

Number allowed,^ 104^ llfig U8. i 

: Pay; 108» 106, 106, 110, 113, 117. . . 

Post exchanges, medical imd honpltal. 
care, 340. 

Prescriptions for, to be Icept on serrate 
file, 240. 

Promotion of, 113 to 118, 125. 

Qualifications of, 1P3, 104, 109, 113, 114. 

Quarters of, 103, 107. 

Rations Oif, 105, 106. 

Reduction of, 105, 106, 110, 113, 116 to 
118, 126. 

Sanitary squads, 775» 

Subsistence, 103, 105, 106. 

Subsistence charge at Fort Bayard, .841. 

Suspensions, 116. 

Transfers, 113, 117, 118, 119. ^ 

Transportation and expenses, 103, 117. 

Vaccination of, 186. 
^HjIUjib Hospitals: 

Employment of, to clear field hospitals on 
the march, 700. ' 

CiTllian PhyiieiaMX 

Practicing on military reservations, 348, 
349. 

Red Cross, 536. 

Volunteers for fleJ4 fiorvioe, 537 to 641, 
CiTilians: 

C^re of, at Fort Bayard, 341, 342. 

Issues and sales to, of appliances, dress- 
ings, medlcine«, etc^ 242 to 244. 
. On register of patients, 438. ! 

Physical examination of, preparatory to 
;, field service, 589. 

Reports of sick and wounded, data con-i 

ceming, 459. | 

, . S^e also Inhabitants of Occupied Terri-\ 

tory. 
CiTll-Senrlee Bales: 

Application to appointtnent of 'civilian 
employees; 108, 113, 114. 
ClesBfag Mixtures : 

Issue of medical prSi^erii tor, prohib- 
ited, 518. 
Clerlu: ' ' ' 

Civilian, 103, 108, 118, 117. J 

See also Civilian Bmploj/ees. 
Clinical Beeords: • 

:Brlef used as admis^idn card, ' v^. 

Disposition of, 211, 279. ! 

FfleB for', 844." ' 

General hospitals, 29^ 

General t)rovlslon^, 407 to 41 i ' ' 



Cllilcal Ukn M B ■ C biitttitwfl. 

List of blanks, 061. 

Patients transferred from ward to ward, 
211, 408. 

Patients transferred to general hospital. 
216. 
ClUdeal TkenHMietvn: 

Requisitions fof, 849 note. 
Oloflkfaqrt 

Disinfection or destriietlon of, 222, 230, 
279. 

Hospital- Corps, aUowances, 47, 865. 

Hospital Corps; White duck, to be worn 
when, 47. 

Hospital, repair of, 266, 269. 

Hospitality be marfted as hospital prop- 
erty, 228. ' 

Hospital, to t)6 woi^ by patients, 228. 

Laundering of, belonging to enlisted at- 
tendants in hOspHfal, 47, 266 to 278. 

Laundering of, belonging to Medical De- 
partment, 266 to 278. 

Laundering of, belonging to patients, 222, 
266 to 278. 

Laundering of, nnifonns' of Nurse Corps, 
96, 266 to 278. 

Repair of. Medical Department, 266. 
Coal: 

Requisitions for, 486. 
Color Seiset ' , 

Examinations for, 397. 
Combat: 

Aid stations, 642, •46>to 660. 

Ambulance companies* function of, 671, 
674 to 690. 

Bands, assistance of, 643. 

Base hospitals in, 769. 

<3amp Infirmailea In, 666. 

Care of wbanded devolves on sanitary 
troops, 644.. 

DIagaosisitags, use of, 567 to 674. 

Director of ambulance companies, duties, 
655. 

Director of field hospitals, 692, 694. 

Divisional sanitary service in, 724 to 742. 

Division surgeon, duties CMiieernlng, 724 
to 742, 744. 

Dressing stations, -estabUshment of, 674 
to 684, 690. 

Evacuation ambulance companies func- 
tion of, 807, 809 to 812. 

Evacuation hospitals, function of, 795, 
798, 801. 

Field hospitals, function of, 699, 701 to 
709. 

First-aid packets, use of, 644. 

Objects of Medical Department in, 530, 
531, 6^8, 629, 754. 

Regimental medical service of, 642 to 650. 

Replenishment of supplies, 561, 633. 

Reports and returns after each engage- 
ment, 558, 562, 56T to 574, 579. ' 

Stations for slightly wounded. Til to 716. 

Supplies for troops on thcr line, replenish- 
ment of, 56li 638. 



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Combat— Continiie*."-- . -•-•'.•.'' J'-"-' 

Surgeon, adTance groum dattes 6f, 822 
to 825. t 

Surgeon, base group, < dntiei of, 819. 
Gonliat Bqilpnest, BegldieiriAlx • ' <' 

Table of, 866, 8«7» • 

Sc^e also Regimental Oomhtti Bq0ip*iient. 
Gtnnaode Chest: 

Contents of, 928. •■ ' • ' 

CommntatloB of Htstlons ; - 

Army and Navy General Hbspital, 328, 1 

Hospital matrons, 265. 

Nurse Corps, 81, 232, ^48. .;' 

Patients in hospital, 232, 248. * ' ' " 

See also Rations in Kiiid and SiiiHsiat- 
ence. 
CompUeatlong r . . . 

Record of, on register of patients and re- 
ports of sick and wounded, ^49, ,462.. . 
Compressed-Alr Apparatu : 

Contents of, 903, , / . . ; 

CoBMBtration Camps: 

Camp hospitals foJ!,'/600L. . » u. .. .. ' 

Definition. Qf, 5084, ■ .. ^ 

Equipniient p( troopft at» 599k 

Instruction. at,. 599^ j . . 

Physical examinations, at; ^99. 

Sanitarjr service . aet, coatrol . of, 599. -' 

Sick call, supplijes for, 6QXi 

Surgeons of, 699. 

Vaccinations, at, 599. .., v.. , . .., . ; . , ' 
^ CoBtagions DItease Hospitals : 

In the field, 586, ,756, 767, *768. 

Records of sick and wounded at, 575* 
Contagions IMseases: 

Boards of health to be notified of appear- ■ 
ance, 263. 

See also Diseases, Infectious, 
CoBtraet Deiital SnrgeoBS : , 

General provisions, 21 tQ 25. , . 

See also Dental Corps. - >'., 
CoBtraets: < 

Bonds for contracts for laundry work, 
27'6. ' , 

Laundry work, 274 to 276. 
Contract SvrgeoBs: 

Allowances of, 53, 54. 

Annulment of contracts,. 5)2^. :534 
. Appoisitment, 14, 5X to 54. 

Compensation, 51 to 54« . '. 

Contractsi wttl^« 52 to 54. 

Deaths of, reports, 219. 

Discharge «of, 52, ^3, 

Duties, 53, 54. . , 

Empioymept ol, by surgeon^ base .group, 
819. 

Enlistments not to be made by, 40. 

Examinations for employment as, 53. 

Expenses of applicants, 53. . 

Law authorizing employment, 51.. 

Number allowed, 51. . 

Pay, 51, 52. ... 

Personal reports, 55^ 

Qua'liflcations for employment, 53^ 

Quarters, 53, 54. ' 



t 



CoBtrlbntloBg, YolnBtaryt 

-'burgeon, base group, may recJBive, etc., 
819. • 
COBTaleseeBt Camps; 

Branches' of general hospitals, 289, 766. 

EstabUshmemt of, 766. 

Line of cotamtmiciltlons unit, 756." ^ 

Records of sick knd wounded of, 608; 

Relation to'Medi<*al Department organi- 
zation in campaign, 586. 
Cooking rtemlli, -Chest -of! 

Contents, 929. 
Cooks, Acting: 

General "provisions, 37, 98. 

See also Hospital Corps. 
Cooks; 'Hospital : 

Civilian, 103 to 106. 

GraltnltleB to,'255. 

Volunteer, for field service, 537 to 641. 

See also Acting CdoTcr. 
Corporals, Bospltal Corps: 

General provisions, 39. 

See also Hospital Corps. 
Correction Cards: - >■ 

Reports of sick aa»d wounded, 463, 464. 
CorrespondcBce : 

Attending surgeons, 404. 

Books, 405, 962. 

Channels in the field, 557, 744, 828. 

Convalescent camps, 607. 

Correspondence book system, 403. 

Department surgeons, ^69, 402. 

Dli*6ct6r8 of field hospitals and ambu- 
lance companies, 652, 692. 

Disposition of retained Records In the 
field, 566. 

General hospitals, 402. 

General orders' governing, 4^6. 

Hospitals, 403. 

Indelible pencil may be utod In the field, 
565. 
' In the field in time of war, 556, 557, 560, 
564 to 566. 

Line of comihunlcations, 557. 

Medical supply depots, 402. 

Mobilization camps, 595. ' 

Mobilized divisions, 557. 

Record caTd system, 402, 405. 

Records of, 402 to 406. 
Correspondence School: 

For medical oflScers, 147* 
Cosmetics : 

Issue of medical property for, prohibited, 
518. 
Crate, Field Laboratory: 

Contents of, 939. 
Cratches : 

Transfer of, with patients, 228. 
Curtains, Window: 

Requisitions for, 845 note. 
Dead: 

Diagnosis tags applied to, 558, 567, 570. 

Disposition of, 279, 300. 

Effects of deceased patients in hospital, 
225, 226. 



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Deatkix 

Acting dental surgeons, reports of, 219. 
Civilian employees, reports of, lift) 130, 

218. 
.. Contract surgeons, reports of, 219. 
Dental surgeons, reports of, 219. 
fiSnlisted men, reports of, 218. 
Hospital Corps, reports of, 49. 
. Medical officers, reports of> 219. 
Nurses, reports of, 100. 
Officers, reports of, 218, 219. 
Patients' effects, disposal of, 226, 226. 
Patients en route, 584. 
Record of, on list of sick and wounded, 

576. 
Record of, on register of patients, 428, 

460. 
Record of, on reports of sick and 

wounded, 401, 469. 
Reports to Boards of Health, 401. 
Reports to Director of Census, 401. 
Sergeants first class, Hospital Corps, re- 
ports of, 219. 
Dental Assistant t 

Provisions concerning, 42. 
Bental Catet 

Contents of, 911. 
Dental Casern 

Record of, on register of patients, 430. 
Dental Coif 9 : 
Allowances, 20. 
Appointments, acting dental surgeons, 20 

to 25. . 
Appointments, dental surgeons, 20, 26 to 

31. 
Authority of, 20. 

Contracts, acting dental surgeons, 26. 
Deaths, reports of, 218, 219. 
Discharge, acting dental surgeons, 26. 
Enlisted assistant, 42. 
Examinations for appointmen;ti 22 to 24, 

25 to 80. 
Expenses of candidates, 21. 
Grades in, 20. 
Law estahlishing, 20. 
Number allowed, 20. 
Part of Medical Department, 1, 20, 633. 
Pay, 20. 

Personal reports, 32. 
Promotion, 26. 
Rank of dental surgeons, 20. 
Retirement, 20. 

Status, acting dental surgeons, 20. 
See also Dentists^ 
Dental Patients t 

Register of, 466 to 472. 
Dental Property! 

Returns of, 608. 
Dental Svpfllesi 

Accountability for, 601 to 503. 
Articles furnished by surgeons, 491, 852. 
Expendable articles estimated for six 
, months, 651. 
General provisions, 849 to 868. 



Dental Bapf ttes-^Conttnoid. 

Plate ifork, 862. 

Requisitions for, 491 to 496, 898. 

Supply table, 854 to 866. 
Dental flnpply Taklei 

Additional supplies, 856, 

Base outfit, 865. 

Portable outfit, 854. 
Dental flvrgeoast 

General provisions, 20 to 32. 

See also Dental Corpa, 
Dental Works 

Reports of, 473. 
Dentists t 

Accountability for medical property, 501 
to 603. 

Issues of post supplies to, 491, 852. 

Returns of medical property, 507, 508. 

See also Dental Coirpn, 
Department Hesfltali: 

Provisions concerning, 282. 

See also Oeneral Hospitals and HospUol 
Bervioe, 
DepaitMent Laberttirletr 

Containers for specimens, 856. 

Material for identiflcatioh, 863. 

Packages sent by mail, 866. 

Purpose of, 361. 

Secretions, excretions, and tissues, 362. 

Special media supplied, 864. 

Water, 366 to 360. 
DepartMSBt Sanitary laspeeton: 

Duties of, d71. 

Inspections by, 3T2 to 374. 

Reports, 372 to 874. 
DepartsMBt Sargeoast 

Correspondence, record, and document sys- 
tem, 869, 402. 

Duties of, 364 to 370. 

Hospital fund, duties respecting, 267, 260. 

Instruction, Hospital Corps, duties re- 
specting,' 176. 

Laundry of hospitals, authority over, 269. 

Mobilisation camps, to furnish program 
for instruction, 694. 

Nurses, transfer of, 77. 

Provision of camp hospitals, 003. 

Reports and papers, 868 to 870. 

Reports, annual, 870. - 

Reports of sick and wounded, duties re- 
specting, 461. 

Reports of surgical operations consoli- 
dated, 420. 

Requisitions for supplies, action on, 481, 
487, 489, 492. 

Sanitary inspector, assistant to, 871. 
Deposits t 

Proceeds of sales of medicines to civilians, 
248. 

Proceeds of sales of other medical prop- 
erty, 609. 
Depots, Medleal Svpply: 

See Advance Medical Supply Depots, Base 
Medioai Supply Depots, and Medical 
Supply Depots, 



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Copies of» to be forwarded to the Sur- 
geon Geneml in cases of men trans- 
ferred, to the Hospital Corps, 41^ 

Medical property Jn possession of men 
transferred, to be noted on,. 49« 
IHseriptiTelilrtst 

Camp Infirmary personnel, 659. 

Copies of, to be forwarded to the Surgeon 

: General, in cases of men .transforred 
to the Hospital Corps, 41. 

Medical property in possession of -men 
transferred, to be noted on^. 49. 

Proficiency of Ho^ltal Corps men tmns- 
ferred, to be noted on, 46, 17.9. 
BesertwBrt 

Effects of patients who desert, 226,; 

Physical examinations of, .393. 
Besertlonst 

Hospital Corps, reports of, 45. 

Record of admission from, on register of 

, patients, 445. 

Record of, on register of patients, 450. 
Desks, Held: 

Contents of No. 1, 940. 

Contents of No.. 2, 941. 
Dlagnof Is : 

" Change of diagnofds " carda, 211* 212, 
213. 

Change of, entry as to U&e of duty, 449. 

Change of , upon admission of patients by 
transfer, 446, 

Changes of, on register, to be reported tO; 

* Surgeon General for correction of re- 
port cards, 462. i 

Nomenclature to be used in recording,, 
555, 556. 

Record of, on register, attevations in, 436.. 

Record of, on register of dental patients, 
472. 

Record of, on. ,r^|Elater of patients, 446,' 
455, 456. 
Dlagnoils Tsgit 

General provisions concerning, 558, 567 
to 574. 

Use of, at, aid, stations, 649. 

Use of, at dressing stationSr 684. 

Use of, at stations for slU^htly wounded, 
713. 

Use of. on the march, 639. 
Diet Cards: 

Use of, 235. 
Diet Kltelieast 

Provisions concerning, 239. 

See also Meea Manoffenkent. 
Diet of Sick: 

See Meas Management, 
Diphtheria: 

Antidlphtheritic serum,: procurement of, 
843 note, 879, 891 note! 

Report of appearance of, 201. 
Director of the Ceasss: 

Reports of births and deaths to, 401. 
Dtreetori of Ambalsnee ComysalM: 

Command camp infirmaries, . 656. 

Duties, general, 602, 653, 656. 



Dlreefton of AmUmhm* Oosisanles^^Continuqd. 

Duties ia combat, 655, 676. 

Duties on the march, 639, 654. 

Records and files, 652. 

Relation to organization of Medical de- 
partment. In campaign, 586. 

Station on the march, 654. 

With cavalry dlvtaioas, 742, 
Dlreeton of Field Hofpltals: 

Duties, general, 692 to 694. 

Duties in combat, 692 to 694, 701. 

Records and files of, 692. 

Relation to organization of Medical De- 
partment in campaign, 586. 

Station on the marchk 603. 
Directory of Medleal Penaastslt 

To be kept by department surgeons, 369. 
DhbaiveBientst 

Hospital fund, division surgeons to au- 
dit, 365. 

Mess bllla to be settled promptly, 23^. 
Dlfbanlng Offleen: 

Duties of, 377 to 379, 

Proceeds of aal^, how to, acooiint for, 
509, 510i 
Dlwdwrged Soldiers s 

At Army and. Navy^. Genorsa Hospital, 
327, 329. 

At Fort Bayard, 385, 357. 

On register of patient8» 488. 
iDlieharBesi , 

Acting dental surgeons, 22. 

CivtUan employees, 105, 106, 110, 113, 
115, 116, 118, 126. 

Civilian. employees, Army and Navy Gen- 
eral Hospital, 318. 

Contsact surgeons, 52, 53. 

Enlisted men, for refusal of . .surgical 
treatment, 220. 

Enlisted men, physical examinations for, 
394. 

Hospital Corps, reports of, 46. 

Hospital matrons, 268. 

Medical Corps, 2. 

Medical Reserve Corps, 8, 14, 143. 

Nurse Corps, 56, 57, 60, 68 to 73, 86, 100. 

Record of, on register of patients, 427, 
431, 450. 
. Studenjts at Army Medical School, 143, 

145. 
Dlteipliae of Pstleatsx . 

At Army and Navy General Hospital, 333. 

At Fort Bayard, 344. 

In hospital wards, 279^ 
Dliesset: 

Nomenclature, dental, 470. 

Nomenclature, general, 455. 

To be treated at Army and Navy Oen- 
eral Hospital, 319. 
Diseases, Epidemic: 

Duty of civiUan practitioner on military 
reservation respecting, 348, 349. 

Reports of, 201 to 203. 
Diseases, Infectious: 

Civilian physician disco verlng*- ^uty re- 
specUng, 348, 349. 



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pIsMiei, IsfecllM»*«^oiitliitied. 

Bzaminati6ns of perftonnel tent, befoM go- 
Ing oA field service, 589» 594. 

General provisions, 18S to 20a 

Malarial fever, 19& to 197. 

Paratyphoid fever, 184 to 191. 

Reports of, 201 to 208. 

Smallpox, 192 to 194. 

Sypbilis, 200. 

Typhoid fever, 184 to 191. 

Venereal diseases, 198 to 200. 
BlilnfMtlons 

Bed linen, 279. 

Beds, 279. 

Clothing, 230, 279. 

Rooms, 843 note. 
fHsmlSMl: 

Record of, on register of patients, '481, 
460. 
Dispensary Managenent: 

Provisions eoncemlng, 240 to 244. 
Dispensing Set: 

Bottles and jars of, 942. 
l>istfl1i«llOB Of Held «npp1lei: 

Regimental, for field operations, 682, 633. 

Regimental, in time of p^ce, i04 te 606. 
DIstrllNitlon of flsnltiry troefs: 

Of division, 716 to 742. 

Of Medical Department in campaign, 572. 
DlvUlonal Sanitary ServiM, Admlnlstnitles of s 

Aml^ulance companies on the tiuufldi, -721. 

Battle order, 732 to 789. 

Camp Infirmaries on the march, 728, 724. 

Cavalry division, 741, 742. 

Defensive engagements, 726, 786. 

Division surgeon's orders, 78^, 735, 738. 

Information required by eots^tant 
troops, 738, 786. 

Information required by i^gimental sur- 
geons, 734, 735. 

Offensive engagements, 727 to 72©; 737. 

Rear-guard actions, 730, 739. ; 

Rencontre engagements, 781. 

Sanitary train, control of, Tl7 to 720. 

Sanitary train in camp, 719; 

Sanitary train iii combat, 726, 726. 

Sanitary train oii the march, 718, 7S^ toj 
724. 

See also Division ffnrg^on» Atsd Division 
Sanitary Inspectors, 
DlTlsion Sanitary InspeetoA'^ ' ' ' 

Assistant to division surgeon, 746. - 

Duties of, 746 to 750. ' ' 

May be authorised to correct idefe<^s di- 
rect, 749. 

Reports of, 747, 748; 

Sanitary squads, 780i 
Divisions, TaciUealf 

Administration of sanitary servliee, 716! 
to 742. 

Reserve supplies for, 890, 891. 

See also Divisional Sanitary Service, Di-^ 
iHsion Sanitary inspectors, ' &nd Divi- 
sion Surgeons, . ' ' 
Division Sargeons: 

Correspondence records and paper work, 
557, 560, 744. 



Division StffMmii-^^oHtliiiiMi 

Diagnosis tags; dlspositioftt of, 573. 

Duties, general, 74S, 74(4. 

Duties in combat, 725 to 742. 

Duties on mar«h, 720 to 724. 

Bquipment of<yffiee, 684. 

Field hospitals, duties in t^es^eet to eatiit>- 

lishmeiit of, TOl, 702. 
List of Bi«k ladd wounded, 578. 
'Pliper woiflt^ iftethod'^of ^ondactSng, 560, 

744. 
' Provlsleta of camp hospttala, 608. 
Red Cross nnits^ command df, 743. 
Reports on ^mpiaigti,- at conelusloii of, 

561. 
Reports to chief surgeon, field tunny, 7#4. 
Rep6rt to division eommander after each 

engagemeiit, 744. 
Requisitions from divisional units-, action 

on, 652. 

Sanitary fnspeetions, 744. 
Sanitary train, control of, 716 to 724, 
• ■74»; 

Station on march, 744. 
Title, 534. • 

Transfer of supplies between sanitary 

formations, 551. 
Voluntary Aid, individual, may accept, 

537. 
See also DM^Umat Saniitiry Service, 
Division Sargeon'r OIIm B«al|nient : 
Blank forms, emergency iiupply, 885. 
Cubic meaisureotieht, 864. - 
Other sttppMte, «64f note. ' 
Supply table, 884. - » 
Weight, 884. 
Doenments : 

Files of, 402, 408, 405, 406, 564. 
Obsolete^ dispositlbn of, 426. 
Retained, in theater of operations, 566. 
Dressing Pa^et, IndlvMaxl: 

Contents of, 949. 
Dressings, Snrgleal: 
Ambulance bo± of, contents of, 954. 
Box of, contents of, 955. 
Civilians, issues and bales to, 242 to 244. 
First-aid packets, contents of, 944 to 946. 
Individual dressing packet, contents of^ 

949. 
Replenishment of, in combat, 551, 63^3. 
Shell-wound, 946. 
Dressing Statioas: 
Bearers, 670. 
Closing, 690. 

Combination with aid station, 679. 
Defensive engagements, 726. 
Departments of, 6^1. 
' Diagnosis tags, use of at, 682, 684'. 
' Effects of patients, 649. 
Equipment table, 874 to 878. 
Establishment of, 676, 677. 
Evacuation of, 680, 682, 685 to 690. 
General Jirovisions; 875 to 684, 690. 
Location of, 676, 678, 679. 
Moving, 690. 

Offensive engagements, 727. 
Opening, 676, 677. 



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Snntit StotlOBi — Contltiiied: 

Bcar-gnard actions, 730, 739. 

Records, number of {MtleiitB^ etc., to be 
noted, 684. 

Shelter from fire, 678. • 

TjMUiq>ortatlon of wonnded to> and f Mm, 
689. 

Tredtment at, chtiiNicter of, 688. 
BnaMe PMVwtrt 

Dispositions^, 369. 

Purchase of, 269; 

Return of, 200, '262; ' 

Transfer of, 261. ■'- ' t 

See also Ho9pitat"Fiind. >t 

Record of, on daily sick report, '207. 

Record of, on register ef • imtieBtBi 448, 
449. 
Haty, Betam tot 

Record of, on register of patients, 450. 

Surgeon to decide . when ■ patients fihall, 
281. 
Ear, Note, and Thrdal Csset 
' Contents of, 912. 
EdaeatioB and Training: 
. :Oeneral provisions concerning, 131 toil81. . 
Efeets of Dead and of'Pitleiitat 

Infected clothing,. 230. 

In . hospitals, 221 t<» 226, £79. 

In general hospitals, 293, 301, 308. 
Effleleney Reports t 

Civilian employees, 120 to 128. 

Hospital Corps, 46. 

Nurse Corps, 99. 
Electric Batteries: ' 

Dry cells, : recharging of, 845 note. 
Electric Correat: 

Requisitions for, '486. 
Emblem of Sanitary Scrrlae: 

Personnel, formations, and matteiel, 642 
to 646. 
Emergeney Case: 

Contents of, 913. 
Emplpyees: 

Civilian, 103 to 130. 

See also Civilian Etuployeet. , • 

Enlisted Men: 

Deaths, rei^orts of, »218, 219, 279, 300. 

Discharge, physical' examlnAtions ¥o^, 39^. 

Identiffcation records of, 392. 

Laundry of clothihg of, 267^. 

Surgical treatmeift, t«fafi&l'o¥, ^0.' * 

Valuables of patients, f6rbldden U re-, 
ceive, 221, 279.' • ' 

See also Rmpital Cdrps- " ' ' 

EnUstments: 

While in hospital, feffect of, on register 
of patients, 431. | 

See also Hospital Corp^. 1 

Epidemic Diseases: ' \ 

Civilian practitioners treating on mili- 
tary reservations, 348, 349. ,, ' 

Reports of, 201 to 203. I 

S«BipmeBt: 
„. "A," " B," i^nd ." C " defined, 860. - 



Eqaipmeni — Continofld. 

Field, ' suggestions for improvement of, 
474. 

Horse equipments, 943. 

Hospital Corps, transfer of, 48, 49. - 

Sick and wounded in the field, 640, 649. 

Wheel transportation for equtpment **A" 
o^ly, 860. 
Eqaipment Tables : 

Advance medical supply depot, 895. 

Ambulance company, 874 to 878. 

Base hospital, 891, 892; 

Base medical supply depot, ^94. 

Camp hospitals, 886. 

Camp infirmary, 869, 870, 878. 

Camp infirmary reserve, 871, 878. 

Chief surgeon, field army, oflice, 901. 

Division surgeon, blank forms, 8^ 885. 

Division surgeon's office, 884. 

Evacuation ambulance company, 897. 

Evacuation hospital, 8#1» 892. 

Field hospital, 879 to 883. 

Field laboratory, 896. 

Hospital Corps, horse, 948; > - - 

Hospital Corps, individual, 666. 

Hospital sdiip, 898. 

Hostiit&l train, 899, 900. 

Medical officers, indlvtdiiia, 864. 

Medical reserve unit, 891. 

Regimental combat 'equipment, 666 to 
86ft* 

Regimental hospital, 872, 873. « 

Surgeol^, base group, office^ 901. 
Estimates, Coastenetiom tad Bepalr of Hos^talt : 

General provisions, 246. 
ETaeaatioB Imbalance Companies: 

Commanding officer, duties, 805. 

Defensive engagements, 726. 

Designation of, 804. 

Duties of, 808 to 812. 

Emergency supplies for, 552. 

Equipment, 806. 

Function of, 807. 

General provisions concerning, 804 to 812. 

Increased transport for, 809. 

Location of, 810. 

Motor ambulances for, 806. 

Number of, allowed, 804. 

Personnel, 806. 

Records, reports, and returns, 562, 581. 

Relations to Medical Department organi- 
zation to' campaign, 586. 

Report after each engagement, 562. 

Rest statioiis established by, 781. 

Supplies for, 806. 
UracoatloB Ambulance Company Equipment: 

Motor ambulances for, 806. 

Pack mules probably unnecessary, 806. 

Reserve dressings probably unnecessary, 
806. 

Similar to that of an ambulance company, 
806, 897. 
ETaenatloB Hospital Equipment: 

Ambulances, motor, 891 note. 

Blank forms for, 891 note. 



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INDEX. 



BTMBstloB HetplUl ]fi4»lpM0v^'-€o]itiBue4. 
CnUe meftsnremeBt of medloal supplies, 

891. 
Medical supplies, 891* 
Not strietlj limited to supply taUe, 859, 

881^. 
QuAFtersiaster supplies* 882. 
Weight, 891. 892. 
ErseistioB Hofpltsli: 
Blanks for, 891 note. 
Buildings to lie used when aTailahle, 796. 
Commanding oi&cer^. dotiea of, 799. 
Defensive engagemeskts, 726. 
Designation of, 793.- 
Bmergency supplies for, 662. 
Bvacnatioii of, 801. 
Function of, 795, 799. 
Line of communications «nits, 793. 
Location of, 795, 797. 
Mwlng, 797, 798. 
Not strictly limited to supply table, 869, 

889. 
Number allowed,. 798. 
Opening, 798. 
Personnel of, 794. 

Records, reports, and returns, 676, 803. 
Relation to organisation of liedieal De- 
partment in campaign, 680. 
Supply tables, 891, 892. 
Transportation for evacuation of, 802. 
Treatment of wounded at, character of, 

800. 
See also Evaeuaiion Hospital Equipment. 
. Braeaation of Side sad Woandedt 

Additional transport for, 629, 687, 809, 

828. : 
Chief problem of Medical Department, 

530, 627, 754. 
Line of communications, 754, 819, 825. *. 
Selection and classification of patients 

for, 628, 826, 839. 
See also under the several field units. 
Examlnatiomi : 
Acting dental surgeons, for appointment 

and promotion, 20, 21 to 24, 26 to 30. 
Chief nurses, 59. 

Contract sucgeons, for appointment, 53. 
Dental Corps, for appointment, 26 to 30. 
Field appliances and chests, 516. 
Hospital Corps, sergeants first class and 

sergeants, 33^ 85, 30. 
Infectious diseases, examinations of 

troops for discovery of, 589. . ■ . 
Instruments, month;Ur» 510. 
Laboratory specimens, 352 to 355. 
Medical Corps, for appointment and pro- 
motion, 2, 10, 11. 
Medical property, annual, 512. 
Medical Reserve Corps, for appointment,^ 

14 to 17. 
Nurse Corps, by superintendent, 57. . ' 
Nurse Corps, chief nursesj 59. 
Nurse Corps, for appointment, 56, 63 to 

65. 
Red Cross units, by medical officers, 536, 
Pathological specimens, 352 to 36'6. 



EzamlaatloM — 0o«tiiiiied» 

Physical, 882 to 397. (8ee also PhvBical 
B9aminatiim9m) 

Water, 366 to 360. 
BxaMialag Boards : 

For acting dental surgeons, 22 to 24. 

For contract surgeons, 53. 

For Dental Corpa, 22 to 24, £6 to^ 30. 

For Hospital Corps, sergaanta first ctase 
and sergeants, 83, 86^ 30. 

For Medical Corps, 2 to 9. 

For Medical Reserve Cotus, 15 to 17. 
Exehanget, Pott: 

Dividends from, M8. 

Medical and hospital eare 9t ^BD^loysas 
of, 34C 
ftcyeasss af Mm: 

Medical property, 609. 
ExpeMM, TraTsliag: 

Acting dental surgeoits, candidates for 
employment as, 21w 

Civilian employees, 104 to 117. 

Contract surgeaaa^ 68. « '•• 

Medical Corps, candidates for appoint- 
ment In, 3, 8. 

Militia officers, while atten<Bns Army 
Medical fichaoV lil6. .. > 

Nurse Corps, 56, 72, 78, 82 to 86. 

Red Cross penKmnel, 686. 
Eye Csss: 

Contents of, 914. 
Families: 

Definition of, with respect to Biedical at- 
tendance, 345. 
Feces: .•.•«.,• 

For diagnostic purpjofea, 191, 362. 
Feaule Nanest 

See Nurse Corps and Nmrses. 
Field Army, Chief fhirgeo»t 

General provisions, 828 to 830. 

See also Chief Surgeon, Field Army. 
Field Chests: 

Contents of, 927 to 938. 
Field Desks: 

Contents of No. 1, 940. 

Cqntents of No«^2, 941. . ^ 
Field EQBlpmeat: 

See Equipment, and MQu^pn^et^t TabUs. 
Field Hospital Birestors: 

General provisions, 691 to. 694. 

See also Directors of Fiel^ ff^spitm^s. 
Field Hespital jEftalpmeatj .. 
, Articles kepli in store,. 879. - 

Articles not Icept in atore^ 880. 

Articles supplied by camip\ quartermas- 
ter, 882. • ., . . 

As .a, nucleus for qampv -hospital equip- 
ment, 604, 886. . 

Containers f or, . how ^ma^^ke^ 879 note. 

■ Cubic measurements as ,sjl;ored, 879. 

Grain, 1 day's in jockey box, 883 note. 

Loading table for wagons, 883. 

Rail transportation required, 881. 

Requisitions for, 87^, 880. 

Supply table, 879, 880. *' " ^ 

Tentage, directions for loading* 883 note. 



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Field Hetpitol Eqilfttiealr-rContlii^iiM. 

Wagons; how marked, e06. 

Welgtat as tatried on wagons, 883. 

Weight as stored, 87&. 
Field Hospitals, Peace OrgftBisationt 

Certificates of proficiency for men under 
instruction, J.64, 165. 

Commanding officer, 159, 160. 

Discipline, 160. 

Duties of permanent personnel, 158. 

Ins^xuction, courses of, 161 to 165. 

Law authorizing, 3$. 

Organization, 15^. 

Personnel, 158. 

Records o^ class work, 169( to 165. 

S^.4ilso Bospitai Oorps* 
Field Hoipilais, War Orgaalzattont 

Blanks fajr, 879, 940, 

Ciyil hospitals, transfers to^ 700. 

Clofehig, T08, 709. 

Collecting points lor sick» 700. 

Commanding officer, .607. 

Defensiye enptgemeats^ 726. 

Departments of, 703, 704* 

Designations of, 695. 

Diagnosis tags; um of, (72. / 

Dressing' stations, replacement ^, 701« 

Duties, general^ 699 to 709* 

Duties, hi combat^ 701 to 707, 

Duties, on the march» 79Q» . . 

Establishment of, 701, 

Evacuation of, 689^V09» 70i» 706 to 708. 

Function of, 699... 

General provisions concerning, $9$ io 7p9« 

Guards, 550. 

Immobilization of, to be prevented* 603, 
700, 797. ' 

Law authesialagr 88« . 

Location of, 701. 

Moving, 708, 709. 

Number to be established, 701, 

Offensive engagements, 729. 

Opening, 700- to 702f 7Q9. 

Personnel, 698. 

Rear-guard actions, 730, 789. 

Records, report, and returns, 562, 704. 

Report after each engagem^t, 562. 

Station, on march, 722. 

Supply tables, 879 to 882. , 

Treatufflit at,. character of, 705, 

With cavalry divisions, 741. 

See also Field Hospital Equipment, . 
Field Laboratorlei : 

Establishment and ^fUn^tion-wf,' 778. 

Records of sick and wounded at, 575. 

Relation to Medical Department orgattiza* 
ti6n in cami>aign, -5864 

Supply table, 896, .•• , . . 

Field Laboratory Chefti: 

Contents ofl^o. 1, 980. 

Contents of No. 2, 981. 

Contents of crate, 989. , 

Field Hedleal Sapplies: 

Base supply depots, OA |iMd a,t» 782. 

Containers for, 863. 



Field Medical Bapplles — Continued. 

Delivery of, in the zone of the advance, 
655. 

Department sanlta^ im^ectoifs duties 
regarding, 371. 

Department snrgedn'b iMties regairding, 
366. 

Distribution of, in tbne of peace, 604 
to 50«. 
- Equipments "A", " B ", and ** C '* de- 
fined, 8<M). 

Hospital Corps man may aooempany, 
654. 

Inspections of, 016; 

Litters, replacement of canvas, dSfk 

Mazimom and mtoimnm list of, 782^ 788, 
830. ' 

Not to be used at posts, 616. 

Packing of, 863. 

Replenishment, hour often* 868. 

Replenishment in combat, 651^ 

Requisitions for, in peace, 489, 499. 

Requisitions for, in war, 661 to 663. 

Returns of, 607. 

Tables of, 857 to 901. 

Transportation of, 549, 654.. 

Wheeled transportation for "A" sjippUes 
only, 860. 

See also Equipment and Equipment 
Tables. ' • 

Field Mleroteope wltli Aeeetsery Cases 

Contents of, 950. 
Field ProMems for Hedleal Offieem 

Casualties in action, 152. 

General - provisions concerning, 148 to 
163. 

Medical personnel required In war, 163. 
Field Safely TAlest 

General outline, 857 to 901. 

See also Equipment Tables, 
Fires 

In hospitals, 279, 300. 
Flresnag: 

Guards for sanitary formations, 660. 

Wouhded on tte field, 640, 649. 
I'lnt Aid: 

Instruction in, 131, 165, 162, 170, 594, 
634. 
First-Aid Paekets: 

Contents of, 944 to 946. 

Issues of, to line troops, 845 note. 

Personnel provided with, 632, 688. 

Wounded to apply, when, 644. 
Flags: 

Sanitary service, 545. 
Floors: 

Hospitals, oiling, painting, etc., 246. 
Food Boxes: 

Contents of ambulance box, 947. 

Contents of box, 948. 
Foot Powder: 

Issue of, to troops, 843 note. 
Foreeps Case, Hemostatlet 

Contents of, 915. 
Fonttaldehyde ; 

Gas, rule for generating, 843 note. 



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Fonut 

8^ Blank Farms. 
FonuHlvs 

Uifcofficial compound mediciiial prepara- 
tions, 902. 
Fort B«yu4 C«eB«nl Hoppltol: 

Admissions, 334 to 338, 396. 

Discipline of patient^. 344. 

Examinations, physical, for admission, 
396. 

General provisions, 334 to 344. 

HospiUl charges, 339 to 343. 

Navy patients, 335, 341. ' 

Transfers to, 334, 336. 
FraetuTM % 

Record of, on register of patients, 456, 
Fvel! 

Requisitions for eoaJ, gas, and oil, ,486. 
Fvnd, Hospital: 

General provisions, 248 to 262. 

See also Hospital FuncU 
Fnrloofflis : 

Hospital Corps, 45. • ^ 

Record of, on register of patients, 400. 
Gardener, Hospital: 

Gratuities to, 255. 
das, as Fnel: 

Requisitions for, 486. 
General Hotpltals: 

Additional in tim^e of war,. 606. 

Adjutant, 290, 292, 297, 301. 

Administration division personnelt, 290. 

Admissions to, 288, 301, 307. 

Assistants to officer of the day, 298, 301 
to 306. 

Augmentation of, in war, 5S7, 606. 

Capacity of those of standaord sise, 289. 

Chaplain, 290. 

Chief of medical service, 290, 307, 310. 

Chief of surgical service, 290, 307, 310. 

Commanding officer, 284, 290, 201. 

Commanding officer, detachment Hospital; 
Corps, 290, 296. 

Commanding officer, detachment of pa- 
tients, 293. 

Consulting board, 316. 

Control of, 284. 

Convalescent camp, 290. 

Dental service, 290. 

Enlisted men under treatment three 
months, 287. 

Executive officer, 292. 

Expansion of, plans for, 289. 

Fire in, 300. 

Function of, -283. 

Guards for, 300, 305, 306. 

Hospital Corps detachment, 290,..;296^. 

Hospital fund, 295. 

Hospitals, ports of- embarkation, as 
branches of, 609. 

Laboratory, 290. 

Matrons on duty at, 266. . . 

Mess, 290, 295, 300. 

Money and valuables of patients, 293, 
301. 



General HotAlia]f<— Continued^ 

Nursing serviw, i90, 311 to 315. 

Officer of the day» 290, 297 to 302. 

Officer of the guard, .290. 

Officers under treatment three months. 
287. 

Patients* eiffects, 293, 301, 303. 

Patients under treatment three months, 
287. 

Personnel of, 290. 

Plans and specifications for, 28^. 

Professional division . personnel, 290. 

Public property at, 294, 304. 

Purposes of, 283. ' 

Quartermaster, 290, 294. 

Quartermaster Corps men, 290. 

Red Cross, use of, in time of War, 290. 
' Registrar, 296; 2^8. 

Report on cases under treatment throe 
months, 287. 

Reports and returns, 28T, 292, 293. 

Return to duty of those under treat- 
ment, 285. 

Supplies for, how obtainei!^ 286. 

Temporary, 289. 

Voluntary aid, acceptance of, 539 to 541. 

Wards, 279, 290, ^08 to 310. 

Ward surgeons, 290, 307 to 310. 

Watchmen, 300, 305. 

See also HOspitnV Service, 
General Operating Case: 

Contents of, 916. ". 
Geneva ConfenHon «f iVMe 

Provisions of, 543, 547 to 649. 
Genlto-lTrtnary Caser 

Contents of, 917. 
Gonorrkea: 

Provisions concerning, 198, 109. 
GoTenment HosplUl for the Iwame i 

Examinations, physical* for transfer to, 
396. 

Transfer cards of cases sent to, 216. 
Grataltles: 

To cooks and gardeners, 255. 
Guards : 

For general hosjiltals, 806. 

Sanitary service, in the Held, 550. 
Gynecologleal Osse: 

Contents of, 918. 
Health, Boards of: 

To be notified of appearance of infectious 
disease, 203. 
Hearing: 

Examinations of, 897. • • 

Hemostatlo Fnveepd Csso: 

Contents of, 915. 
Hentai: 

Record of, on register of .^tieats, 466. 
History, Hedleal, of Posts: 

General provisions,. 412.- 

See also MedieolMiatorjf af PosU, 
Hone EqvipmeiitB: 

Hospital Corps, 94®.' 
Hospital Boats; < 

See HoapitatBhipa, ' 



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H6q»ltolBilIdlB8i: 

CoDstmction end repaid Qf»;^5,'204,866. 
Floors, 246. ' ^ . ^ ^ 

Qnmrters «6 serseant' ftest olaas,: fioBfritiil 

Corps, 246, 365. 
Repair of, 246, 865. ' > 

Reports of progress of fMcrk «ii,,845. ' 
Hmipltsl ChftTfMi 
Army and KaVjr General Hospital, 82f9, 

330. 
Port Bayard, Sfefr'to 843. 

Hetpltal Corpe: , , .. , 

Acting cooks, H, 38. " 

Acting hospital. stewards, 33. 

Assignment to duty, 44. 

Bedding, use of by, 523. . 

dertlficates of proficiency, 146, 164; 178. 

Changes of station or status, reports of, 
45, 46, 47. 

ClothiJig, allowances* 47. 

Clothing, si^s of, 41. 

Clothing, white, wb^n to he worn, 47. 

Constitution of, 33. , 

Cooks, acting, 37» 38. 

Corporals, 39, 

Deaths, reports of, 45, .219* 

Dentist's asi^lstant, 42. 

Descriptive and a«(siignment <:ards, 41, 49. 

Descriptive lists* .41, 4*^,, 49, ^79. 

Desertions, 45. 

Discharges, 45.' . . 

Duties, general, 33, 43, 279, 298j 

Duties in general hospitals,' 301 to 306. 

Efficiency reports, 46. 

Enlistments In, 40, 41, 45. 

Equipment, method of packing, 865 note. 

Equipment table, 865. 

Equipment transferred with, 48, 49. 

Field kits, 865 note. . 

Furloughs, 45. 

Horse equipments, 943, 

Hospital stewards, 33. 

Instruction of, 131, 156, 167 to J.8(L, .296. 

Instruction of dental Assi^.tAAt^ 42« 

Lance corporals, 39. 

Laundering of white clothing, 47^ 267. 

Law establishing, 33. 

Noncommissioned officers, duties, 43. 

Number allowed, 33.- 

Personnel for general hospitals, 290. 

Return of, 50, 180., 

Sergeants ^^rst class and' sergeants, 33, 
34 to 36. 

Service kits, 865. 

Sickness, report 'of, 45. 

Surplus kits, 865 note. 

Transfers of, to other stations, 44 to 49. 

Transfers to, 38, 40; 41. 

See also Anibukmce V^mptmiea and BH4ld 
Hospitals. • • 
Hospital €orp8. Belt: 

Contents of, 907. • . 

' Medical <)fflcers mdy make chknges In con- 
tents, 907 note. 

Transfer of, 907 »>te. '' 



Hospital CoameXlMi 

To audit hospital fund, 256. 
Hospital BmplayMlt*^ 

•See CflHUmi Smpiaveetk 
Haspltel AiBds 

AccountaUUt^ for, 253, 260 to 262, 295. 

Audit of , 258, '865. 

CMnpan^ifttnd, equtralciit to^ 251. 

Custodian of, 252, 263^ 260, 261, 295. 

D^nu^ment snrgeoft^ action of,. 255, 257, 

269, 260, 366. 
DnraMe ppoperty bought With^ 259 to 262. 

Expenditure of, 251, 254» 256^ 866. 

General hoBpitsas, 296» 

Gratuities* 256. 

Liquors, purchase restricted, 256. 

Mess accounts, 287. > 

Proceedings of icounciiy 258. r . 

Purchases ^ with, 231, 256. 

Receipts to be tak^i, 254. 

Sources of, 248, 249, 331,. 348. 

Statements of, 260 to 262, 366. 

Transfer -of, 257 to 261. 
Hoipltal Garden t 

Products of, 231, 248. 
iHofpital Gsrdemar: 

Gratuities to, 255: ' . 

Hospital Laandry: 

General provisions, 265* to 278* 

See also Laundry, UoapWa. 
Hospital Hstroas: 

Allowances «f, 266 to 269. 

Discharge, 268. 

Duties, 266 to 269. 

Farming work forbidden, 268. 

Law attthorleing, 265. 

Leave of absence, 268. 

Pay, 265 to 269i 

Rations, 265 to 269. 

Statement of work done by, 278. 
Hofpltsl Bales: 

iRefervtvoee are ta guf^seeHons of para- 
graph £79.) 

Absence without leave, a 14. 

Arising, hour of, a 7. 

Bedding, squad rodm, «are of, a 9^ 

Bedding, ward, care of, 6 18, ' 

Beds, squad room, arrangement and care 
of, a 8, a 9, a 10. 

Beds, ward, care of, h 13. 

Borrowing from patients, a 16. 

Clinical records, h 10. 

Clothing, disposition of, a 8; 

Deaths, .» 5. 

Diet orders, ft 2- 

Duties of senior noncommissioned officer, 

■ O 1. !• ■ . ..... 

Duties of those ki charge of departments, 

a 6. 
Emergency squads, a 17. • 
Equipments, disposition of, a^ 10. 
Fire, a 18, a 19. 

Forihiitionsi tall to bo.ptrese:it at, a 6. 
Gambling, * 14. 
General ruiett, a. 
Inspections, a 15, a 18, a 19.. 



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Hotpttal Bales — Continued. ' - 

Kitchen and bmbs attendants, a 7. 

Ldghta, unauthorized, a 18, • 19. 

Idqnoni, precautions coneeminir» 54, 5 14. 

Noncommissioned officer in *■ chaigv ot< 
quarters, « 17, a 18y • 19. 

Patients, care of, a 1, 5 8. 

Patients, dlsolpUne of, h 1, b 14, h 1». 

Patients* effects, & 2, ft 9. 

Patients, gi'vtng information regardiii^, 
prohiMted, h 11. 

Patients to he mads aoqnalntsd with 
ward rultes, ft 6. 

Personal cleanliness, a 12; 

Poisons, precautions concerning, 5 4. 

Police, a 16. 

Prescriptions and medicines, 5-2> 5 S. 

Profanity in wards, 5 14. 

Public property, care ot « 2, a 3v a 4, 5 2. 

Squad rooms, care of, a 11. 

Uniform, o 13. 

Visitors, .5 12. 

Wardmaster, dnttes of, 5 1 to 5 15. 

Ward records, 5 8, 5 10. 

Ward rules, h. 

Wards, cleanliness of, d-2«. . < 

Watchmen, o 18, a 19. 
Hospitals X 

Army and Navy General, 817 to 383. 

Base, 757 to 765. 

Camp, 602 to 605. 

Contagious disease^ 767, 768. 

Department, 282. 

Evacuation, 793 to 80®. 

Field, 695 te^ 709. 

Fort Bayard General, 334 to 344. 

General, 283 to 316. 

Port of embarkation, 609. 

Post, 280, 281. 

Prisoners of war, 611. 

Regimental, 632. 

See also under the ahoTe seTeeal heads. 
HospiUl Safe: 

Combination of, 247. : 

Hospitals, ClTlllan: .^ 

Transfer of patients to, h» the jaeld,760. 
Hospital Berries: 

Admission and distribution of patlenis, 
209 to 211. 

Bedding, hospital, to be used only In 
hospitals, 528i 

Buildings, 245, 246. 

Change of dla^osls cards* 212, 218. 

Ciyilian employees, post exehanges, 346. 

Ciyilian patients, charges tor medicine, 
242. 

CiTilians, issues to prevent suffering, 244. 
. Correspondence record and document file 
system, 402 to 406. (See also Corre- 
spondence,) 

Deaths, 218, 219, 225. (See MiaoDeatha.) 

Diet kitchens, 239. «« . 

Dispensary management, 240 t» 244b 

Durable property, 259 to 262. 

Effects of patients, 221 to 226* 

Gratuities, 255^ 



Hospital Serrtes — Contmned.* - 

Hospital fond, 248 to 262. (flee also 

Hoapitai Fund,) 
HospittL mles, 279. (See aieo HtmpiUa 

RiOea.) 
Hospital safe, 247. 
Ice f<»r, 968; 964. 

Infected property, destruction of, 980. 
. Laundry, 266 to 278. (See also Z^omftdry.) 
Matrons, 265 to 269. 
Medicine, issued or sold to dyUJans, 242, 

243. , 

Mess management, 281 to 239. (See also 

Meas Management.) 
Patients, admission and distribution off 

209 to 211. 
Patients, appliances transferred with, 

228. 
Patients, civilian, charges for medicine, 

242. 
Patients, clinical records of, 209, 279. 

(See also OUnical Records.) 
Patients* clothing, disinfection of, 222. ' 
Patients* clothing, laundering of, 222, 

267. 
Patients, clothing to be worn by, 228. 
Patients, duties to be performed by, 281. 
Patients* effects, 221 to 226. 
Patients, transfers and transfer cards of. 

209 to 211,214 to 217. 
Prescriptions, 240 to 244. 
Property brought in by patients, 227, 304. 
Property, infected, 230. 
Property, use and care of, 512 to 526. 
Regulations for interior .administration, 

?79. 
Sales of medicine, diaposition of proceeds, 

243.. . 
Seamen, Army Transport Service* 260. 
Sick call, 206 to 208. 
Ward morning reports, 211. 
Ward rules, 279. (Gtee alto Hospifol 

Rulea.) 
See also General HdapitiOa' nnd Post Boa- 

pitals. 
Hospital Ships: 
Command of, 623. 

Equipment and supplies for, 622, 898. 
Insignia of, 542. , 
Line of communications, 769, 772. 
Not to be diverts from Medical Depairt- 

ment, 549. 
Personnel, 621. 
Records, reports, and returns, 582, 584« 

625. 
Bed Clross, 628. 
Register of patients oq, 5$44 
Relation to oiganisatiiM& of Medical De- 
partment in campaign, 586. 
Report after each trip,. 562. . . 
Service of thp interior, ^19 to 625. 
Ships for patients, 619 to 625, 769 to 

772. ' 
Use and operation ef, 624. , 



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Hoipltolg, PMti of ] 

Control ot 609. 

BBtabllshment of, 609. 

-Miiy be branches of general hospitalB, 
609. 
Hetpital TralMt 

Command of, 616. 

Equipment and supplies for, 615, 800 

Line of communications, 769 to 772. 

Litter fittings for box cars, 900. 

Not to be diverted from Medical Depart- 
ment, 549. 

Personnel, 614. 

Records, reports, and returns, 562, 582, 
584, 617. 

Report after each trip, 562. 

Register of patients on, 584. 

Relation to Medical Department organi- 
sation in campaign, 686. 

Service of the interior, 613 to 617. 

Trains for patients, 618 to 617, 769 to 
772. 
H/glenet 

Instruction in, 181, 154, 594, 684. 
Hypodenale Sytlngei 

Accessories, 966. 
leet 

For hospitals, 268, 264. 
IdeaUiestlOB BeeoHst 

Of recruits, 892. 
IdentlieatiOB SvppUeit 

Ice, 264. 

Requisitions for, 486, 847 note. 

Supply table, 847. 
Ideatiieatiea Tsgst 

Provisions concerning, 221, 227, 808. 
Ideatity, Oertliestes aft 

Provisions concerning, 542 to 544. 
Index Oilalegaei 

Library, Surgeon General's Office, 132. 
ladex MsdtoMt 

Library, Surgeon General's Office, 132. 
Index to Beglster ef Pstieatit 

How made, 432. 
IndlTldaal DrMtlng PMkets 

Contents of, 949. 
IndlTldaal Tolvnlary Aldt 

General provisions, 587 to 541. 

Percentage of, that may be used in war, 
153. 
Infantry DlTiiloni 

Administration of sanitary service of, 
716 to 750. 
lafeetod Clothing and Property: 

Treatn^ent of, 230.. 
lafeetloBf-DlBease Hotpltalsi 

See Contagious DUeaae HospitaU, 
Infeetioai Discasei: 

General provlsionB, 183 to 200. 

See also Diaeaaes, Infectious, 
Ininaary, Cavpt 

General provisions, 667 to 066. 

See also Camp Inflrmariea, 
Inhabltanti ef Oeevpled Terrlteryv 

Relief of dlstreHs and safferlng, 765. 

Sanitation among, 681, 764. 

934400—17 U 



Physical examinations of, 896. 
Transfer cards' of, 216. 
Iwlgnia: 

Brassards, 542 to 644. 
Flags of sanitary service, 546.' 
Sanitary materiel, 646. 
Sanitary personnel, 642 to 544. 
Sanitary units, 545. 
laspectloM I 
Ambulance companies, by directors, 653. 
Divisional units, administrative, 747. 
Divisional units, sanitary, 744, 746. 
Equipment, at mobilisation camps, 594. 
Field appliances and chests at posts, 516. 
General hospitals, by officer of day, 300. 
Hospitals, daily, 279. ' 

Instruments, monthly, 519. 
Line of communications, administrative 

and sanitary, "827. 
Nurse Corps, by superintendent, 67. 
Posts, by sanitary inspectors, 371 to 374. 
Posts, by surgeons, 182, 414 to 417. 
Red Cross, by medical officers, 536. 
Regiments, by surgeons, 634. 
Service of the interior, by sanitary inspec- 
tors, 626. 
Troops, before going in field, 689. 
Troop trains, 690. 
Venereal, 198. 

See also Sanitarif InspecUona. 
laspeeton, Sanitary x 

See Sanitanf Jnapeoion. 
lastrvetlont 
Army Field Service and Correspondence 

School, 147. 
Army Medical Museum, 134, 136. 
Army Medical School, 136 to 146. 
Field problems for medical ofleeps, 148 to 

168. 
First aid, 181, 166, 162, 170, 604, 634. r 
Hospital Corps, 181, 166 to 181, 296. 
Hygiene, 127, 164, 604,. 684. 
Library, Surgeon General's Ofllce, 132, 

188. 
Mobillcation camps, 594. 
Frofeosional ' training, military services, 

131, 283. 
See also Armp Field Service and Ver-* 

respondence School, and Army Medical 

School. 
lastmment Case : 

Medical officer's belt, 919. 

iMtmmeatti 

Cases of, receipts for, 498. 
Bxaminati<ms of, monthly, 519. / 

Meteorological, 527. 
Removal from hos^italr 513. 
Repair of, 521. 
Rust, prevention of, 520. 
Inteiesrrent Diseases: 
Record of, on register of patients and 

reports of »idk and wounded, 446, 449, 

462. 



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Articles purchased, 878, 476. 

Articles transferred, 496 to 499, 503, 65i. 

Ab requisitions, 783. 

Broken packages, 503. 

Nomenclature, 473. 

To conform to supply tables^ 475. 

Unserviceable articles, 499. 
Kits, 8ervlee: 

Hospital Corps, 865. 
Labwatories, Departaeat: 

General provisions, 351 to 360. 

See also Department tidboratoriet. 
Labmratories, Fleli: 

General provisiomi, 778, 779. 

See also Field Lahoratorie». 
Laboratorlet, Hoipltal: 

Supplies for, 846. 
Laboren: 

See Civilian Employees 
Labor BegalatloM : 

See Civilian Employees. 
Lavee Corporals: 

Appointment of, 39. 

See also Hospital Corps. 
lammBarjf Hospital: 

Accounts for, 271, 272, 274, 277, 278. 

Advertising for proposals for, 272, 273. 

Bedding, 266, 523. 

Blankets, 523. 

Bonds for contracts tov, 276. 

Canvas for litters, 526. 

Contracts, 274 to 276. 

Cost of, 269. 

Definition of what comprises, 267; • * 

Bzcess, not done by matron; 269, 270^ 278. 

Matron to do not lest thata 500 pieces, 
266. ' . ' 

Nurses' quarters, linen from, 80. 

Nnntes' .uniforms, 96, 267. 

Patients' clothing, 222, 267. 
LesTes of Abtenes i 

Civilian employees* 1^. 

Matrons, hospltaU- 268i 

Nurse Corps, 56, 76, 89 t» 92. 

Record of, on register of patients, 428, 
450. 

Sick leaves, offlcew, pkysieal iezamltia' 
tlons for, 388. 
LeMM, Tvial, Case of: 

Contonts of, 026. ■ 
Library, Sargeon Geaerari Office: 

General provisions, 132, 133. 

Part of educatijonal system, 1^1^, 
Line of CommnnlcatioBs : 

Administration of sanitary service of, 
813 to 827. 

Advance section, 752, 815. ' '■'* 

Base section, 752. 

Description of, 529, 751 to 768.' .1 

Divisions of, 753, 756. "' 

Inhabitants of occupied territory, 754, 
755. • -.' .. '•• .:. -!..'■ 

' Intermediate section, 752, 815v> :■ < 

May adt in- the aode of the Advanee, 726. 
752, 809. . . ' 



lilwof €m 



^MttH 



Medical Department units en, 756. 

Medical service of, 761 to 827. 

MiMlan of tke saiittary aarrlee of, 628. 

754, 755, 826. 
Relation to other xones, 580(. 
What constitates, 751. 
Line •! Drityi 

Record ot on daily sick report, 207. 
Record of, on regbrter of patients, 448. 

449. / 

LlfBon: 

In storerooms, 514. 

PrescrlptiflaB ftNc; to be kept en separate 

file, 240. 
Purchase of, with hospital fond, 256. 
List «f Side aa« Weuisdt 

Cases to be entered on, S76, 577, 579. 
Casualties insctlott, nntiiod of entering, 

579. 
Dispositioil of, 678. 
Evacuation ambulance companies, 581. 
Hospital trains and hospital ships, 582, 
Numbetf «f. -copies required, 578, 579. 
Stations for slightly woimdftd, 580. 
Use of, in making nodrihal list of pa- 
tients transferred, 583. 
Use of, in making xetums of casualties, 

579. 
Use of, .to check list of BOldiers reported 

as missing, 579. 
" With the command," meaning of, 577. 
Utters: 
Canvas for, repairing and washiiis of, 

526. 
Fittings for freight icars, 900. 
IssuTe of, to line troops,' 645. ndte, 86« 

notei ...... 

Number issued to different «rma of serV- 1 

ice, .8681' 
Transportation of, on the .maccb^ 866; 

Adte. ' . 
' Wounded on, when- to be jramotfed fcoai« 

689. 
Loading of Hales and;1lligmwi. 
Camp infirmary, 873. t.. 

Camp infirmary resttTe^ fi7& : 

Dressing, stgtlqp,; «78. 
I . Field hospital* 883. 

Regimental combat equipment, 868. 
Regimental hospital, 873. • r 

Halariia BegiBtert 

Provisions concerning, 195 to. 197., 
HaUagering: • ^ ••:'♦. ..• ). : 

Record of, on register of patients, 456. 
Marine Corps: 

Patients at Army and'i^avy General hos- 
pital, 325, 327. ?29. 
Patients at Fort Bayard, 335, 341. 

Harriages: . .^: \ .- . r 

Record olV ,0P reiK>^s of fiick and wound- 
ed, 459. ,. . 

Matrons, HoBpl^l^'f: (•«-••)>. * 

General provisions, 265 to ^^R, 
See also fro«iKt«l Ifi^rona.':- 



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IKDiEX. 



388- 



MeulMt 

Beport ol appeaMoce of, 201. 
Medteal aid Sirsteal ChMtt 

Contents ift, 932. ' < ' 

Medleal and Snrgleal Cheit, Snpplfmentan^ 

Contents ot 93:3. 
Modleal AttendAvee: 

Ciyillan employees of post exchanges, 346. 

Families of ofl&cers an4 enlisted men, 34^5. 

Inbabltants of occupied territory, 755, • 

Marcb, on the, 638. , . , 

Nurse Corps,. 56, 86 to 88. 

Private practice of medical olOlcers, ^,7^ 

Befusal of treatment, 220. 
' Seamen, Transport Service, 250. 
Medieal Bookp, Bax 9U , 

Contents,. 908^ 
Msdleal OorpB: 

AUowaiiees»' 2. 

Appolntmetriia'iia, 2 t«<^.- .. . .< t- 

Army Medical School, qualified candidates 
to attend,, d. •. . . r 

Candidates for, pay and allQwanjOe^» 8. - 

Constitution of, 2. .,rf 

Discharges ,£rom, 2. 

BixamlnatlonB for appointment In, prelim- 
inary and.inal,.2 to 7, 0. 

.Examinations for piromotlon ln< 10, 11., 

Elxpenses. of. candidates foi; ftppototnent, 

3, 8. 1. ; ■ ■ I 

Law establishing 2. . > 

Pay, 2., ... 

Promotions, 2, IQ, 11. < 

Qualifications for appoioiment Uh 8» 

Ranlc, 2. , .r 

Retirements 2. 
MedlMl DepirtmAift) 

Constituents of, 1, 582. 

Distribution In campai8rn/586, 586. ■ 

Duties, educational, 131. '< •• 

Duties in «be^eld, 146, 681, 627 to 620. 

Duties of, general, 1, 148. ' - •' 

Organisation, field; 685, 586. 
■ OifgsAiifiitl^n; general, 1.' 

Personnel, 153, 582, 633. (Stoe alio B<mi- 
tary Personnels). . «, ' 

Purpose o^ in war, 530. - . /. 

Medleal Hlitory of Post: 

Binder for, 8^4. . • i 

General pyoyj^slons, 412. . 

Punch for perforating leaves of,. 844/" 

Sanitary report filed in, 414! 

Sick and wounded, report Shek; llKd 1:ii" 
460. "'•■ ■•■ . • 

Medieal Iiiip)»«l«nig: :>.- : . i. 

See Inspections. " • 

Medleal Inspeeton : ''-'-'' 

See Sttnitary iHsp^aioh.' 
Medieal Offleers: 

Accountability of, for medWftl'^iNftrtyi 
601 to 603, 507, 608. ' 

Administrktive capacity, 861, 392. 

Advisory capacity, 361, 363. -< •- :•' :' 

Army Medical Scbool» i».attiedidaxioe mt, 
148 to 146. 



Medleal Offleen — Continued^ • < i . ' * 
Changes of station or statas, . reports of, 
12, 13. < ' ^ 

i Deaths of, reports ot 218, 219. < 

Dlabutfidng offloears. '(See* Dislmning Of- 
ficers.) • ^■ 

Duties of, general, 361 to 363. 
' Equipment table, 864^ 

Field problems for, 148 to»163. 
I Field service and correspondenco scIkodI 
for, 147. . '. r ... 

Personal reports ot 12, 13, 18, 19. 
' 'Private practice of,' 347. 

Reports and returns by^ 898w 
. i BesponsibUity o^ . for, onsanltary cona- 
tions, 362. ' < 
Sanitary duties, 182. 
Titles of, 534. 
. Training of, 148, 157, 288i 
Transport aiurvlce».381. 
Volunteer, 14. ! . • ,» |. . ; fi 
See also Dental Corps, Medio^ (Jorps, 
and Medical Reserve Corps. ..; 
Medleal OffleerTii Beltr 
Contents of, 864. . 
instrument case,, contents ^, 919- 
:'MedleiDa«€ase.. eontento nf. 920. . '^ 
MedlealOOeen^ OrgMrised MUlftto: 

At Army Medical School, 142, 145« . 
iHedleal Bcopfffivs 

Abandonment of posts, disposition of, 611. 
Accountability for, 380, 497^ 6C(1 -tp. 5[Wr 

: 638. . ; ■ ; . . ' M , w 

Appliances Issued to or traqsferreid with 

patients, 228, 229. 
Army Medical School, 141. 
Bedding, use of by liospUal Corps, 623. 
Blankets, airing. Inspection, ai|d laundry 
' of, 623. 

BookS' loaned to medical officers, ,134,:$13. 
Bougies, preservation. o£, 626. 
Canvas for litteffSj washing and replac> 
ing, 526. 
. Care of, 512 to 626... >, 

' Catheters, preservation ot 525. . 
'Cleaning mixtures* 618i. 
Cosmetics, 618. 

t- Examlnatlons.pt annual^ 512. 
Exchange with drugglsta, 517, 
Field appliances and ohesitE^ iQsp^ctiAps 
. '. of, at posts* '616. 

' Field equipment will not bOwUsedtat posts, 
515. .! ;t • . . • ■• . 

Furaltaee, Bepair «f, JK;22Ut t. . 
Instruments, n^onthly .examl«atlfiAS :ot 

619. • V 

Instruments, preventiOQ of rust^ 620. - 

Instruments, repair of, 521. , • / 

Perfunsery, 518; ' 

. Removal tvem, poets, 613; . > 

. .BAturna of,. 607, 60^. (See sdaoltetuffis 

' of Medical PrQper*jr*>, 

Sales, 609, 510. - 

Typewriters, pacjcing ot 524.. . 
.Unserviceable, 499, 610« 511. 
See also Field MediQol^u^^plies and/Afedi- 
cal Supplies. 



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384 



INDEX. 



Medical Beterre CorHt 

Addressei, changes of» iiiactlvv, 19* 

Allowances, 8, 14. 

AppolntmeatB in, 8, 14 to 16. 

Amignment to actiye duty, 9, 14, 17. 

Authority of officers of, 14. 

Discharge, 14, 143. 

Forfeiture of commission, 14. 

Law establishing, 14. 

Pay, 8, 14. 

Pension, 14. 

Personal retorts of, 18, 19. 

Physical examination upon asslgnraent to, 

and relief firom^ actlTe duty, 17. 
Qnallflcations for appointment In, 14 

to 16. 
Rank of officers of, 14. 
Relief from active duty, 14. 
Retirement, 14. 

Use of personnel of, in war, 687. 
MMlleal Beserre Unit: 
Composition of, 891. 
Definition of, 890. 
Number at advance depdt, 788; ' 
Number at base depot, 782; 
To be kept In store In time of peace, 890. 
Medical Saperlntendents, ktmj Traaspevt ServMe : 
Surgeon, port of embarkation, to act as;' 

610. 
To report Medical Department penionHel 

on transpovtH, 424. 
MeOcal SapHlMi 

Accountability, 380, 497, 501 to 508, 633. 
All necessary articles for military service 

included in supply tables, 474. 
Allowances of, see Supply Tables, 
Apparatuib and appliances, improvcfment 

of. 474. 
Care and use of, 512 to 526. 
Card liecessary in receipting for cas^s, 

chests, etc., 498. 
Defects ih quality, quantity, and pa<!kiBg 

to be reported, 500. 
Dental surgeons, issues of post supplies 

to, 491. 
Distribution in the 2000* of the advance, 

655. 
Distribution of field supplies In time of 

peace, 504 to 506. 
For general hogpitalsiy 286. 
General provisions concerning, 474 to 527, 

651 to 655. 
Improvement of, 474. 
In combat, repleaisUmetit of, 661, 868. 
Maximum andmlnim'iiin list of, 782, 788, 

830. 
Ne^ remedies, 474. 

Nomenclature, 476. ; . • 1 • 

Packing, methods and defects, 600, 863. 
Purchases of, 476. ( See also Purc^M^. ) 
Bequtsltlohs for, 477 to 495, 551 to'668. 

(See also Re^tuieititms.) 
Transfer of, 496 to 500. 
Transportation -of, 649, 664. 
See also Field M^dioai euppHe$i Mtdieal 
' Prap&rttf, and Supplv Tahle$. 



Medical Sapply DepoUt 

Additional, to bo established te time of 

war, 612. 
Advance medical supply d^pot, 787 to 

792. -..;.. 

Augmentation of, in war» SSt. 
Base medical supply depot, 782 to 786. 
Correspondence record and document fll^ 

system, 380, 401, 405, 406, 564. 
Purchases at, 476, 488, 786. 
Records, reports, and retnrns, 663. 
See also Advance Medicai Supply Depots 

and Base MedUial Supply Depots. 
Medical Sapply Olllcertt 
Action on approved requisitions, 488, 

652. 
Duties of, 380, 476, 488, 782 to 792. 
See also Medicai Supply Depots, 
Medical Sapply Tal^lest 

See Equipment Tables and Swpp%y TaM/es, 
Medicinal Preparatfo»» HoMliciai 

Formula of, 902* • ' 

Medicine Gaie, Medical Offlcer^it 

Contents of, 920. 
Medicines t 

Alcohol and alcoholic liquors; 240, 241, 

614. 
Exchange of, with dragglMs; 617. 
FormuliB of n(molll<4al comipounds, 902. 
HaMt^-fonUng drags, 240, 241, 614. 
Issues and sales to civilians, 242 to 244. 
Liquors, 240, 241, 614. - 
Method of accounting for, 240, 514. 
Poisons, 240, 24i; 514. 
Prescriptions fok*, 240. 

MCMt 

Kitchen and mess attendants,' 279. 

Provisions concerning, aM, M% ^37. 
Men Clhestt 

Contents, of, 934. 
Meesengens 

. Employment of, 1«)8,. 108, 113. 
Mess ManagesMntt' ' 

General hoitpltals, 296. 

Provisions conoerilin«, 281 to 280, 256. 

See also Uvupittd Fund. 
Meteorologleal Obserratloae: 

Apparatus for and reports' of, 527. 
Metric System : • / ■ 

To be used in prescriptions, 240. 
Microscope, Field, irlth Accessory Case: 

Contents of, 950. 

][|irQScepe,.Post: ... 

Contents of, 951. , . 

Microscopical Supplies, SappleviaaiU^: 
Contents of case, 921. . • . / 
Mllltia OfflccTst 
At Army Medlcal^B^l^ooU allowances, ex- 
penses, graduation, etc.,. 145, 
MUHia P«tf^Btsi ; 

Record of, on logister. of patients, and 
repftfrt of, sick, and woupd«4* .488 
Mineral Olli 
.'Be«iililtl0ttsi-f«r, 4a«. " •<. -../ ., ./. 



Digitized by 



Google 



IHPEX. 



a85 



HoblUiatloas 

Department sonltaYy inspeetpr's duty re- 
garding. pUas for, 871. 

Department surgeon's duties regarding, 
366, a70. 

Medical, Deportment at camps ot 094. 

Of the Organized MlUtla, 592 ito 094, 
832.833. 

Of the Regular Army^ 831« 888. 
HoblllzaiIoii.<C;iimpB< ... 

Camp hospitals for, 696. 

Definition of, 582. • > ! 

Duties of <}epartment .surgeons concern-; 
ing. 366. 

Equlpme»t t(n% 596< 

Equipment of individuals and cwganifla- 
tlons at, 094. • > ! 

Instruction at, 594. .■ » ' 

Letters and reports; 595. 

Physical examixmtlons «t^ 59^. 

Sanitary serrice at, control of, 093* 

Sick call, supplies for, 597* 

Surgeons of, 698, 597. 

Vacclnatif^ns. at, 594. 
Honey of Dead and of FaUanlat . 

See Effects of Dead and of PaUtmUf > , 
Horning Beporti of Slekt i 

ProYlslons concerning, 20i&. 
Horning Beporti of Waadtt .... 

Provisi^s concerning, 209 to 211« 
HnlM, Paekx 

Directions for loadlnn;, 868,, 878, 958. 
Hosenm, ArmT Hedleal: 

General proYlBloap, 134, . 135. • 

See also Armp Mediotfi Mummm* 
Hatlonal Bed Cron t . 

See Red Oron. 
HaTys • ,' • ■ ) • 

.< Patients at Army and Navy QoAteal Hos- 
pital, 325, 327, 329. 

Patiente at Fort Bayard, 335* 841. . 
]l««enelal«r« of mieafess 

For register of dental patients, 470. > 

For register of patients, 456.1 . 
Nomenelatnre of Supply Tablet r 

To be followed. on /supply papecs, 475,; 
484... . • I . . ' 

. Noainal Cheek liftst 

With repoirts of sick an^- wounded,. 457, 
460,.. 
NOMlnal LlftBS. • 

Of patients transferred, 688« 584^.. . t 

.|i«se»Kar, an4.Throiit CMei. .^ <•. ' 

Contents of, 912. 
Nine Cerpii • : i' 

Allowances, 56, 80 to 90. . 

Appointments, 56, 57, 62.. to 67. : •. 

Assignments, 57, 74 to 77. . .< 

Badge, 97. 

Changes i of. station or status, reports of, 
76, 100. . : 

Chief nurses, 56 to 61, 78 to 60^ 811. 

Chief nurses' assistants, 815* . . ' 

Commutation of quarters, 56. > 

Commutation of rations, 81, 328. 

Constitution of, 56* . 



Nnne Cerpt — Continued. ■•♦ 

Deaths, reports «r, 100. . 

Dletists, 289, 290. . 

Discharges from, 56, 57, 60,< 68 to 73,' 
87, 100. 

Discipline, 57. . tl ..• 

Duties, 311 to 314, . 

Efficiency reports, »9»' • • • 

Examinations, candidates for appoint- 
ment and promotkm,'*56^ 67, 60, -63, 
64, 396. ' 

Head nurse, 313. ' '•:•' 

Inspections hy superintendent, 67. 

Laundering of uniforms, 9%' 267. ' <' 

lAw establishing^ 66. 

Leaves of absence, 56; '76, '89 to M. 

liOtter. of appointment^ indoraement^ on, 
76. 79, 88. 

Medical attendance to members of, 66,-.8NS. 

Mess, 81. • 

Misconduct, 60, 68, 69, 71, 78i 

Pay and payments, 66, 61, 78, 79. 

Personnel for general bospltals, 289. 

Physical examination ott Urst' joiBing', 1^. 

PromotioDsi to chief atme, 57 :o 6^| 61. 

Qualifications for appointment, 60,- 62 to 
64, 67. 

Quarten, 56^- 80; 311« 

Record of assignment and l^y, 76.- 

Reports and returns^* 60, 75, 76, 98 to 
100. . .. ..u 

Reserve nurses, 50, 102. 

Resignations, 68, 70, 71k 

Sickness of nurses, to be Mported to 
surgeons, 811. ' i .• . ■ 

Stations and tours of dttty, 74 to 77.i 

Subsistence, 56, 81, 828. 

Superintendent, 56, 67. • = « 

Superyitilng ofl^ht aUrse, 812. 

Surplus nurses, 76. • > 

Transfers of nurses, 67, 70; 77, 99, 100. 

Transportation and trayellng ' ekiietMelfi, 
56, 72, 73, 82 to 86. 

Uniforms, 93 to 97, 267. 

Vacclnatioti of, 88. 
Nnnest ,,...?..:,. .y. 

Female (act In Nurse Corps), 103 to 
107. ^».H 

Hospital Corps privates to do duty as, 
33. • : • 

Male, 103 to 107. 

Red Cross, 536. . > •• ' 

Reserve, 102. 

Volunteers for field service, 637 to fi41. 

See alao N^rae CSorpe. 
Obstetrleal Bag: 
< Contente of, 906. 
Offieen: 

At Army and Navy General Hospital, 
see Army and Navy General Beepital. 

' At Fort Bayard, see Fort Bayard, 

Deaths of, reports of, 218,^219. 

Line or staff, detailed with Medical De- 
partment, 532. ' 

MedicaU see Medical OfftoerB, 

Militia, see Militia Omo9r$. - 



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386 



INDEX. 



Offleen — Continued.- «; . » . 

Physical examlnAtions of, 884, 385» 386 
to 890, 896. (See also PhvMcal Ex-, 
anvlnatUiiM,) 

Sick in quarters, 850. 
Oil, Mlaenl: ' 

Requisitions for, 480. ' 
Operatinf Case, fienemls 

Contents of, 916. 
. Operatlnff Case, Peeket: 

Contents of, 923. 
Operatinf Case, Small t 

Contents of,. 922. 
OperaticpM, 9»ntalt 

Abbreviations for, 471. . 
Operattona, Sarglealfr 
I . Becord of; on negister of ^tatUntaj 449. 

Reports of, 418 to 420.. 
lOplom; 

Precautions regarding, 240, 241, 514. 
Ordnaiwe DepairtvieBt PvapevlT: ^ 

Brou^t in by patients* 227v 640, 649. 

Reportft and returns, 227» B98. 
.^rdaance Pepartvent Sapplleat 

Horse eauipments for Hospital Corps,' 
943. 

See also Equipment Tahlea. . 
Orsaalsatlon of Medical Dcpaytaeati 

In ttme.of war, 686^ ■ 
s fiee,a)so. Jf ediooIDeportment 
OrgaalKed HillUat 

At mobilization eampe, 592 to 697. 

Mobilization of, 592, 832. 
I Physieal examinations of, 396. 
Paek-Aaimal Eqalpment: : ' 

Bo^as tor, 909. . 

Saddle and accessories, .958. ' 
Paekers, ClTillan: 

Employment of, . 103, 1<))8, 118* 
Packers* Lists: 

Use of; 496, ... 
Paekaaddles 

Boxes for use with, 900. ' 

Directions for use of, .958). • 

Saddle and accessories, .958. 
Paqvelln's Thermoeaatery : :•../- 

; Contents iOf, 967* . ■...•. ' 
Paratyphoid Ferert 
, Diagnosis of, 190. 

Reports of, 201 to 203. 

Study of, 190. 
Patkologieal Specimens i 

See 8peoimen8. 
Katlents: 

Arms and equipment, disposition c^, on 
the field, 649. < > 

Arms and equipment, disposition of, on 
the march, 640. 
: Diisposition of I on the march^ 688, 639, 
.641. 

Eflfeeta of, 221 to 226. (See; also' Ef- 

fecta of PatienU.) 
.Horses, disposition of, 640. .< 

•See also Hospital Rules, Hospital Serv- 
ice, and Medical Attendance. 
Patients, Dental Begister oft 

RFjles for keeping, 465 to 472. 



Patients, Begliter oft 
General provisions, 427 ^0*456. 
See also RefHster «/ FtftietUs,^ 

Candidates for Medical Corps; 8. 

CiTliian employees, 103, 105, 106, 110, 
' 113, 117. 

Contract surgeons, 51, 52. ■• " 

Dental CorpSy 20. 

Hospital matrons, 265 to 269L 

Medical Corps, "2. 

Medical Reserve Cotpb, 14. ■ 

Nvrse Corpa, 56^ '61, 7%; TO. 
Perfamery: 

Issue of medical property for, « 618. 
Pevsonal BevorCse 

Acting dental surgeons,' 82. > 

Contract surgeons, 66. ' 

Dental surgeons, 32.- ■ 

Medical' Cori)% 1«, 18.' ' 

Medical Reserve Corps, 18, 19.' ' 
Personnel, SaaNaryi 

In time of war, 158, 832. 

See also Sanitarf Pereonmet ' 
Photographic SaMAleK --' > '• *• ' 

Ice^'264. ». 

Requisitions for, '489. •• : • ' 

Supply tabW, 847; 
Physical Bxamlna«l««»t 

Acting detital surgieons, for- contract,' 24. 

Applicants for enlistment, 8#1^ • 

Af hiy ■ and Navyf ' General Hospital, for 
admission, 396. • .r; > 

Army , comxhisslons ift, ' 864. " t 

At conoentratlsn cailips, 590. 

At mobilization camps, 604. '*■ 

Aviation service, 389, 396. 

Cadets at Military Academy, 383. 

<Cfvtll«n8j prepair&tofy* to ' fiifld^ service, 
589,594. .'. 

Color sense, ftston, and hearing, 397^ 

Contract surgeons, 'feMS|)pieifitnietot, 63.' 

D^tal Otyr^Ni,' candidates >fsr cdmbiis- 
slon, 28. 

Deserters, 89Sii' « ••• • . ' 

Enttsted mcn^ • aviation ' sewlte) 395. 

Bnllsted men, for discharge, 394. 

Enlisted men, identification 'i«^drd, "892. 

Fott Bayftrd» for admissti^ii," ;S96. 

Hearing, color sense, and visiouy 397. 

Hospital Corps, for sergeants fiMt «la'ss 
and sergeants, 36/ 

Insane, for admission ' <td'> Qoverninent 
Hospital, 396. 

Medical Corps, candidates tf^ Commis- 
sion, 6, 9. ' 

Medical Corps, for promotion, 11. 

Medical Reserve Corps, candidates for 
commission, 16. 
' Medical Reserve Corps, ou first assign- 
ment and upon discharge, 17. 

Military Academy, cadets, 388. 

Military Academy, candidates, 882. 

Nurse Cort>s, for appointment,! 63. 

Nursie Corps, on first asslgiitoefnt, 74. 

Officers, annual, 890. i ' < ' 

Officers, aviation service, 889. 

Digitized by VjOOQIC 



>8i 



JNPBX. 



887 



Fli^Blei^l ExiimiiiAl4oiii-::Ppntinued« 

OjScers, promotion, 386. . . . 
Officers, retlren^Qnt, 387^ . , , 
Oflicers, sijck leave, 388,' , .. , 
Organized Militia,' 396, 594, > 

. Troops, preparatory to fl,eld service, 51^9, 
' ■ Vision,' feoloir 6ense, andlidarlng, 397. ' 
Volunteers, commissions .in, 385. '" 

Plaster, Adhetlrc : 

Issue of, to liiie troops) B4t not^. 

Poeket Case : 

' Cfontents of, 923. ' 

PolsoBlng: ' ' , ■ ' 

Record of, on register of patients, 4o6. 

Polvoiks: 

' PrecHutibiis concerting, 240, 241," '279; 
514. 

Portable Denfal Outfit i' 

Contents of, 'B54. . '" \-'.\ '.', 

'"Post Exchanges: ; • -r « -• (.: 

Dividends, 243,,24SJ. .'; J ''* ; 

Medical and Hospital care of civilian' em-j 

ployee^ of, 346. ' . ' ; 

Post fiardens: 1 

Pividends, 248. ' , /. ' V ' 

Grartulties to gardener, 25^.' . * ". 

Post HoBplUls: r : 

Augmentation itf^'itt "War, test. • ' ^' 
Patients may be given ligHt! etojJloy-f 
ment, 281. • " ..ii . 

Reports and.tetums,. 281, 3ft8i. ;. , •• i 
Surgeon's duties, 281. . , > j j 

. ,, ^UijgeoA's relaUon . to , |^oa$,i .commander,. 
" 28i. " . ■ ,- .^"/. " ! 

..,_ Bee, 9,lao ^oapital ^ervici^f ,' : 

Post Medical Supplies: ; , , . ' 

Based pn populatibp, 8.4^. ,:.:,■,••.• : 
Identification supplies, 847, '.. ;,.'.. , 
Laboratory supplies, 846. 
MGdlclnes. and, .antiseptics, 843^, ,.,. i 
Miscellaneous supplies, 845. . ,,. ' 

Requisitions for, 477 to 48$. ". *. ". 
Stationery, 844. .' / 

X-ray ewipplies, 848,. ,:, , 

See also Medical Supplies, ^eguiait^ne^ 
and Returns of Medical .Property »i 

Post-Mortem .Case : ,. .i . :• . ; 

.Contepts of, 924. !,,'; . ; 

Posts, Abandonment of: 

Disposition of ija^ical property, 511.- 
Records and reports, 425. ,. ! 

Posts, Hedleal l^istorles of: .. ; 

General provisions, ,412, .,,.... ,., . .^ 
See also MedicaX History of PosL, 

Posts, Supplies for: .. , 
Table, 842? to 848. 
Bee also Post Medical Supplier,, . i 

Prescriptions : 

Books for, filing, 844. ... 
Provisions concerning, 240 to 242., .. 

Prisoners of War: 

Captured sanitary personnel, 547, ' 

Hospitals tor, 586, 6li. .... 

Private Praetlee: 
•Of , civilian . praciitionjBra on m^l).tf?:y res- 
ervations, 348 , r , , 
Of medical officers, 347. 



Private Property; ,., f 

Of patients. in. l^oi(pltal«, and en route to 
hospitals, 221 to .^26„ 276, ,293, .301, 
; 3Q3. ., . . , . ' . . ' 

PriTates, and Privates First Class* . HosplUl 
Corps: 

Promotioii^ , •.^^,■. .[ :, 

Civilian employees, 113 tp li8i 125. 

Dental Corps, 20,, 2A..... i V . ..• . ,, 
. .Afeaical ;Cprps,..2, . IjO,' 11. , ; 

Nurse Corps, 57 to 59, 61. . . 

Physical examinations of-o^eeca ^Vi 386. 
Property Cards :, ! . . « 

How used, 221, 227, 303. ., ^ 

Property, Denial) 

Returns of, ^08. . . . , - 

Property* Darable; 

General provisions, 259 to<2^< .. • 

, ^al?a of, 248. ., \, , ' 

Bee Silao Hospital Fund, ■.,...■.■•: s..J' 
Property, MedleaU . , 

See Mediool Property.. . . 
Property* Prjvatei ' . 

See Private Property i. . / 

Propertyk.PnMle: ... 

See Public Property. 
Property Betams: . , ;} 

S^ ^^^m» and J^fi^tna of. Medical 
:■ Property* 
Prophylaxis Unit, flfjiereals . 

C<?nfeenta of, ©5^, 
.J«bBfe«tlO»i« " ^.. f,: .' ... ' .• «, . ..? 

ArtiH«8« fw; .4a»'. i- - • '» -f 

Public Health Sfervlee! / 

Admission of officers of, to Army and 
Navy General Hospital, 326^ 
Pnhlic Property:' 

Arms and equipments of patients sepa- 
rated from, their. commands, 640, !849. 

Care of tn hospitals, 279, 512 to 5^6. 
, Destroyed to prevent contagion, 2.30. 

Disinfection of, 235. 

T.ran^erred with Hospital Corps inen, 
'48,49. ■,.'.. 

With patients adniittea tp iiospltais, 227, 
279, 3b4. , .. ..... 

See also Medical Property and Returns of 
Prjopertp. 
Purchase^: 

AntitQxina, 843.?w^e. . , 

Army and Navy General Hospital, sub- 
sisteiiQe stores, 332. ■ 

, Army Me^dic^l . ^chopl, 141. 

Authority for, 476, 786. 

Base medical supply depots, 786. 

Depote^ iT% 48^, 786. 

Du^Tfible. property, 259. 
. Hospital, fund, ,231, 256, 259. . 

Ice, 264. 

Invoioea-of Articles purchased, 377, 476. 

Local and, post, 476. 

Serums, 843 note. . 

SurgeoAr ba^ gT^QUQ, to authorise when, 
. ,' ,T86, 819. . . . - 

Unauthorized, 476 



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Google 



388 



INDEX. 



Laboratory examination of, S62. 
Qvart^rmatter Gorptx 

Allowance of men for genera! hospitals, 

289. 
Duties of the several grades, 289. 
QaarteniiMt«r Corps Bev^rts aatf Betarait 

From Medical Department units In the 

field, 558. 
Qaartermast«r Property s 

Brought in by patients. 227, 304, 640, 

649. 
QvartenuMtens 

Of general hospitals, 290, 294. 
Qoarters: 

Civilian employees, 103, 107. 
Nurse Corps, 56, 80, 311. 
Sergeants first class. Hospital Corps, 245. 
Bailway Cutt ' 

Capacity of different classes of, 876 note, 
BsUons in Kindt 

Civilian employees, 105, 106. 
Hospital matrons, 265, 266. 
Hospitals, when to be Issued, 232. 
Nurse Corps, 81. 
See also Commutation of RationB and 

SuhaiBtence. 
Beeeipts : 
For hospitm-fund payments, 254, 261. 
For medical supplies transferred, 475, 

496 to 500, 508, 661. 
For meteorological Instruments, 627. 
Beeords, Beporti, and Betnmg from tJi« fevcfal 

Medical OAeet and aorgaalsaitlons : 
Ambulance companies, 163, 165, 562, 680, 

684. 
Army Medical School, 139. 
Attending surgeons, 375. 
Base medical supply depots, 563, 782. 
Chief surgeons, field army, 830. 
Convalescent camps, 608. 
Department laboratories, 360. 
Department sanitary inspectors, 373, 374. 
Department surgeons, 365, 369, 370. 
Detachment commanders, 40, 41, 45 tol 

47, 49, 50. 178. 
Directors of ambulance companies and 

field hospitals, 652, 654. 
Disbursing officers, 379. 
Division sanitary inspectors, 747, 748. 
Division surgeons, 561, 573, 744. 
Bvacuatlon ambulance companies, 562, 

583. 
Evacuation hospitals, 562, 803. 
Field hospitals, 163, 165, 562, 704, 709. 
General hospitals, 287, 295, 298, 294, 

296, 299, 802. 
Hospital ships, 562, 583, 684, 626. 
Hospital trains, 662, 583, 584, 617. 
Medical superintendents. Army Transport 

Service, 424. 
Medical supply depots, 380, 563. 
Medical supply officers, 380, 782. 
Post hospitals, 281. 
Ships for patients, 562, 583, 584, 625. 
Stotions for sUgbtly wounded, 680, 713. 



B«aerdi, Beporti, and Betarai, ete<— Contd. 
Surgeons, base gronp, 661, 788, 819. 
Surgeons of posts, 281. 
Trains for patients, 562, 583, 584, 617. 
See also Gorrespondenoe. 
Beeordi, B«porti, and Betant, fienaral Pio- 

tIbIods : 
Abandonment of posts, 426. 
Authentication of, 400. 
Births, 401. 
Channels throogh which forwarded. In 

the field, 657. 
Deaths, 401. 

Disposition of old records, 426, 566. 
Disposition, on abandonment of posts, 

425. 
Field commands, 556 to 584. 
General article on, 398 to 473. 
Indelible pencil, nae of, in preparation 

of, 566. 
List of, those required in war, .558. 
List of, usually required from posts, 398, 

399. 
Marriages, 459. 

Special reports and articles for publica- 
tion, 421 to 423. 
Beeraithg Oalit» Mmngtftmjt 

Contents of, 952. 
Beeralts : 

Identification record, 892. 
Bed CroH! 
Application fbr services, by Secretary of 

War, 5686. 
Brassards and certificates of identity for, 

5360^ 542 to 544. 
Character of employment, 636d. 
Constitutes part of sanitary service, 532, 

586a. 
Director general to superdse, 636/. 
Discipline, 636<^ 686/. 
Kmblem, 546. 
Bqulpment, 5369. 
Field columns, 153, 536X;, 5861. 
Flag, 545. 
Forage, 536«. 

General provisions, 535, 536. 
Hospital columns, 153, 290, 536X;, 536m. 
Information bureau sections, 536fc^ 536o. 
Insignia, 542, 545, 546. 
Medical officers to command, 536/. 
Medical officers to inspect, 636^;^ 536p. 
Not to establish Independent institutions, 

5860. 
Nurses, reserve, 102. 
Personnel, classes of, furnished, 5367i. 
Personnel, classification of, for training, 

586<. 
Personnel, for general hospitals, 289. 
Personnel subject to military laws and 

regulations, 536c. 
Personnel, tran^>ortatlon and subsist- 
ence of, 536r. 
Personnel, use of In war, 687. 
Protection afforded by, 647 to 550. 
Quarters, 536^ 



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mm&x. 



<889 



Bed CMM-^Contliilied; 

Register in Sergeott' Oeneral^ Office, 
5S6p. 

Regulations, 586. . 

Reserve noi^ses, 102. 

Supplies, transportation et, 536f. ■■ 

Supply columns, 536fc^ 586ii; 
' Training ^f, 5d6i. 

Uniform, 5369. 
Bedoetion: 

Chief nurses, 57, 60. 

dvilian employees, 105, 106, llO, 113, 
116 to 118, 126. ^ - 

BegimenUl Aid BUtion: 

General • provisioiiB, 683, 642 ,to 660. 

See also Aid Station, i 

BegimenUI AmUvladecis ; . 

Statkm on mardi^ 637 to 639. 
BeglmeaUil UbiAst latlymeatt 

Articles kept in store, 866. 

Articles not kept in store, 86T. 

Distribution of, in peace, 504 to 506. 

How carried, 683, 866 nbtei^, 867 notes, 
868. ' ' 

• Loa^ng taMe for mule, 868. ' ' 

Supply table, 866, 867. t 

Use of, except in combat, t>rObiUted, 633. | 

Weight carried by i^ack animal, 868. I 

Weight of, as stored, 866. | 

Begimental Hospital Eqniplaent: 

As a nucleus for camp hospital, 604, ^86.- 

Camp infirmary equlpmetit as a nucleus, 
'872:' ' • ■ ; ' , ■ ■ 

t!ubic measurement as stored, $Y2. ' 

Distribution of, in time of peace, 504 to 
506. 

One equipment "A** to be kept In each 
medical reserve unit, 801 note. 

Supply table, 872. 

Weight carried by wagon, 873. 

Weig'ht of, as stored* 872. 
Begimental Hedleal Berriee : , . 

Aid stations, 642 to 650, 

Disposition of sick on the march, 637! 
to 641, 

Duties of r^lmental sanitary detach-, 
ment, 635, 642, 643. / ,. . 

Duties of regimental surgeons, 634, 647.* 

Equipment, distribution pt, in peace, 504. 
to 606. 

Equipment for, 632, 633. 

In camp, 634. 

In combat, 642 to 650. 

On the march, 635 to 641. 

Personnel for, 631. . ^ 

Sanitary squads prohibited, 777. ' ' , , 

Stations of sanitary persojinel in com-< 
bat, 636. 

Stations of sanitary j^ersonnel on tliei 
march, 636. ' 

With cavalry divisions, 7*42. _ ! 

Beglster, Halarlal : 

Provisions coxicerning» 195 to. 197. , 
Begigter of Dental Patients t 

Rules for keeping, 465 to 472. 



Beflster <^ IMlratot 

: Additions to and ailtemtionB of, 436. 

Admission, cause of, 446, 455, 466. 

Admission, date of , 433« 

Admissidn, sonree of,- 445. 

Age Of patients, 439. 

Applicants for enlistment; description 
of, 488.' 

Authentication of, 435. . • 

Capture of patient, record of, 460. ' 

Cards to be continued until ca'sds are 
completed, 433. j 

Cards to be miade, when, 208, 209, 210, 
217, 431, 432. 

Cases to be catded, 217, 428 to 431. 

Cause of admission, 446, 465. 

Cause of admission, special require- 
ments concerning, 466. 

Change of status, patients in hospital, 
new cards riB<itilred when, 431. 

Civilian patieirti^, dfescrlptlbn of, 438.' 
' t^lassification of cards, 453. 

Company of patient, record of, 488. ' 

.Completion of caiSe, wliat constitutes, 
450. ' 

Complications, i^e^el®, etc, recprd. of, 
449. 

Corps of patients record of, 438. ■ 

Corrections of, 486. 

Deati^ oit patient, record of , 428, 460.. 
. Dental oases,, whon to be carded >on, 430. 

Description of patient, 438. 

Desertion of patients i!ecord,«f, 450. • 

DiagBosis» change'ot 211 to 218, 44a 

Diagnosis, record of, 446, 455, 466. 

Disabilities, rule for recording, 455, 456. 

Discharged soldiers, description of, 438. 

Discharge of patient, record of,. 450. 

Diseases, nomenclature of, 446, 465* 

Dismissal of patient, record of, 481, 450. 

Disposition of patient, record of» 433, 
460,451. 

Duty, line of, 448, 449; 
- Duty» retnrn to, of patie»t, 450L . . . j 

Entries on, how made, 434. 
. Extension slips^ 484^ • i 

Files. 432. 

Furlough Of patient, iiiecord of; 460. ■ 

Index to, 432. 

Intereurcent diseases, cecord of, 446» 449. 

Leave of absence, of patient, record of, 
428, 469^ 
t Length of service of patient, 442. • 

Militia patients, description of, 488. 

Name of patient, reoord of, 437. 

Nativity of patient, reoord of, 441. 

Place of treatment, quarters or hospital, 

: 447» . 

Place of treatment, ward, 210. 

Race of patient, 440. 

Rank of patient, 438. 

Regiment of patient, 438. 

Register numbers, 432, 443. 

Resignation of patient* record of, '460l 

Retirement, of patient, record of, 450. 



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390 



INDSX. 



Boffbter of Pattesti— CoDttnueOi , 

S«Bior medica) offloer responsible / for, . 
436. 

Blgnatnres to, 435. 

Supplemental cards, 436, 464. 

Surgical operatiooB, raeord of, 440. < 

Transfer of patient, record of* 210, 450. 

Treatment, days of, table, 4544 
Befflflter, SypUUtieft 

Proyisions concerning, 200. 
Bepalrs: , I 

Furniture, 522. , i 

Hospital bedding and clothing, 266, ^69, 
523. ' 

Hospital buildings, 245, 246. 

Instruments, 521. , 

'< BepUeing Hedleal SoppUea ** : 

Appropriation, 510. , 

Beporti and BetarsB: , ,, 

List of those require4 i|i peace, 398. 

List of those required In war, 55^. . 

See also Recorda, Beportp, and Retvfns. 
Beports, MlscellaneQns : , 

Births and deaths, 401.. ; , 

Civilian employees, see Civilian Em- 
ployees. 

De&ths, 218, 219, 401. = = ' 

Dental work, 473. ' ' 

Docum€iitB, tiseless; 426. ' ■ 

Epidemic diseases, 201 to 203. ' ' 

Bxahiinittg bolirds, contract: erorg^onsi 53. 
' Examining boards. Dental Corps, 29,i 24, : 
30. 

Examining boai>dSi Hospital Corps, 35. 

Ektminihg boiVds, Medical Corp«, 6.' 

Examinbig boalrds, Medical Reserve Cdrps, 
16i 17. ' 

General hbspitala, condition of patklnts, i 
-287. .>....-,. 

Hospital buildings, or quarters for ser- 

• ^eantB flret ' class. Hospital • Corps, 

• progress of work on, 245; " 
Hospital Corps, changes of statMns or, 

status, 45, 46, 47, 219» I 

Hospital Corps, rinstmctioB, 164, 178,. 

180. . i 

Hospital safe, change <^f combination, 

247. 
Inspections, sanitary, 373, 874, 626, 747,' 

748, 827. . ? '. i ; 

liist -of aiek and wounded, 575 to <684w i 
Meteorological,, 527. ' 

Morning reports of sick, 208. ' '• | 

Nurse' Corps, 60, 67, 69, 75i 76, '9$ to 

100. ' ! 

Patients, daily, in the field, 558. ^ | 
Personal, see Persamal ReportB, ■ 
' Posts, abandonment '<^, 426. •• - 

Sanitary personnel and transporlittion in! 

the field, dally, 558. . [ 

Sanitary personnel on transports, 4^. 
Special, 421, 422» . • ■ . -i 

Surgical, 418. to 420 

Bee aIbo Records 9ind Jtetuma, . 
tepo!rt8 of 8iek and WoUmdeat • . > 

AHeratiOns of, 400; 463, 464. ' 
Authentication of, 460, 463, 464. 



Beports off SIek and WowMM--Contiaued« , 

BirthB» reeord <^ .459« 

Commands, from what required* 458. 

Correction cards, 463, 464. 

Corrections, 460, 462 to 464. . 

Deaths^ record 0^.-459. 

Department surgeon's aetlon, 461. 

General provisions . ooncemlpg* • 457 tm 
464. . .. 

Marriages, record of, 459. 

Signatures, 459. 

.Transmittaa of, time and dMinnel, 468. 

See also List of SicJb^jan^Woun^edL 
BeqnlsltioiiB : . it i.' ••. 

Annual regaisidons, pest aupplles, 477 to 
481. 

Base medical suppiy>d00ola^€51'» 

Blank forms and books, 960 to iMtS. 

Blank forms iA.,the.,ti^ea;(^]; c^;Qp^x|ktlcm^, 

551. . „ .' ; , . , / 

Clinical thermometers, 845- ^pte. 

goal, 486. ... /: ,. ... 
. Cymbot, repleniplonentdnidSl. . 

Dental supplies, 491 to 495. 

Department sur9^opS|,.act;|on<of, 481, 487, 
489, 492. .. . . ; . 
. .Piirisio^al troops,. 552. 

Division .surgeon^ action of, 552. 

Electric current 486,,. , . 

Emergency, requisitions, 485, 487, 495. . 
.. B^ac\;iatiQp ambulance companies, 552. 

Evacuation hospitals, ^^2. 
. Field medical supplies, 489, 490, 504. 

Field organizations,,^ general provisions, 
, .551 to 553. 

Gas, 486. 

Identi^cation supplies, 486. 

Line of 9o^q;)unicatioi)S, 551, .552. , 

Medical supply officers, action of, 488. 

Meteorological instruments, 527. 

Mineral oil, 486. 

Nomenclature, 47T5. 

Photographic appaMtuS, ^86. "' 

Post medical" supplies, anritial and spe- 

• cial, 477 to 488. ' \ 
Service of the interior, troops in, 553. 

• Special requisitions, field supplies', 490. 
Special requisitions, post supplies, 482 

to ^88, V 

Subposts and eainps, 48'6. 

Surgeon, advance group, action of, 552. 

Surgeon, base group, action of, 552. 

Theater of operations, troops in, 552. 

Unserviceable property, replacement, '486. 

Window shkdesi 845 note. / 
Beterre Narse^: 

Geners;r provisions, 102. 

'See also Nurse Corps,' \ 
Best Stations: 
' Duties oi, 7^6, 78i. ' 

Equipment for, 781. ^ 

line of comhiunlcatibns,'t80,' 781. 

Location, 618, 781. . •/ • 

Personnel of; 618, T80, 781. ' 

Service of Interior, »618i • ■ " 
Bestraint A|»p^ralQ»r> . < •. • . "Ji 

Contents of, 904. 



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Google 



INDEX. 



391 



B^mn^ of fh* SaBltsry Scrrlee In Wurs > - . 
Combat 886. / . . 

Concentration eamps, «883. 
Equipment of troops, dSlf 882* 
• E^mexk&tU>n of i^ounaed, 835 t«> 889. 
Line of communications; •:833^.f ' >• ; 

Lines of aid, 886 to 839. ' 

MobUization, Orgaldsed Billitia^ '832^ I 
Mobilization, Regular Mm^, 861* . ' 
Physical :ezainlliatioBS,: 881, 682. . ;• 
Prophylactic meavores; 6^1; 883. 
Replacement of losses^ MO. ■ . • -• ' 
Supplies for the' tnatt^ .'836, '888, 84SL. ; 
• Training at ouicentratk» campn, 888. 
Training at mobollzation camps, 832. 
SSone of the adyancevifiS&.d ; . , 

Retired Offleen aad EnUOeil J|«b: 
Assigned to active duty>» iaiid.'oii« reg|tet«r. 

<tf patieafisfy 4484 . . • ; ■••■'. 

Treatment at Army and Navy Generall 

Hospital, 321, 822 to>32^, .829. 
Treatment at Fort Bay»id»4^3li>id88. .. | 
Betlmnevl;! 

Dental surgeons, 20. 

Medical Reaerye ^^orps^ 14. . 

. Physical. examlAttioos .for, 387^ ) 
Record of, on register of patients and 
teporta of fli«k<and wounded, 428, 431,' 
450. V . * , 

Retnnn: I 

Casualties, 558, 579. ... .- •. ' 

Dental pxioperty, 508. .. . \- 

Field supplies, 507., [ 

Hospital Gorps, 50, 180.= i 

Hosftttal fund property, 260 toj^i; 
List of those required* in pBaee, 388.^ . -r '• 
List of those T^quioed. in war, 553. , 
Medical property, general proytaioos, 
(507, 508. ,,CSee ,al«io,fi«*iim« 0/ Medi- 
cal PropcrJjR.') 
Meteorological instruments, 527, .j .: r 
Nurse Corps, 98. » 

Ordnance property, 398. . .! 
'Quartermaster Corpti pfoperty* 898* i558.: 
See also Records, Reports, and&fiiurfuj 
Retnns of Medical Property^ . . ■■.,- ' 

Army Mfidioai School* 141.. 
. Broken packages, 503. 
Complete tranitfers^ 507. , . 

Complete transfersr to»bei veccipted. for on 

return, 497. 
Dental snppUes, 608. 
Destroyed to prevent > contagion; » 330. 
Directions for preparing, 476..-. « '. 
Expended, lost* or destroyed, 6Q2. 
Field supplies, 507. . . . . • 

Field ' BuppUei on i:ni«morand«m reoelpt^ 

504. M. .. - 

Found at. 90fit, 50d.w. 

Issued for personal use, 507. . \ 

Medical supply ioffieeffS^ SfiO.: : . ' 

Portable dental omtftty aimnally, 507. 
Received with! patients^. 227. . .. - 

Surgical appliances with mBn dtecbaarged 
from service, 220, . . 

Review, BiMlEdt of: 
Law establishing, 2. 



Saddle, Pteke . ; . T: 

AcNiessories, 968. 

Boxes for use with, 909; 
Safe« BotiHtols ■■■ . 

Combination of, 247. ' 

Sales: • ■ • .. ' • -s 

Accounts of, 509, 510.> 

CiviUiuls -aad^ clvtilan: empioyves, niedi' 
cines'fdr, 242lo-!244. 

CivUtans In.' hospital, aibandoned' effects 

of, 226. :- 

< H-Mpt$A]l Aiad ^property, 248, 269. ' 
Sanitary Establishments and JPennalioas; 

Guards for, -660;' - 

Insignia 0*, «4«. . \ 

Se« al0o SumUary Per99imel nod ' iSani- 
' ta*if v8feH><««; ai«o for llhi. several 
kinds -4^ formations, thetr' tespective 
designations. ■ •>'' '..•».:'• 

-SaMtary 'Inspeetfenst 

Divisions, 744, 746. 

Line of communication uAl^v''827;- ' 

Posts, hy sanitary Iftsptectors, »l^ > 

i»6sts, by 'Surgeons, 182,414 to '417. 

Regiments, by eiiiige6ns, 694. ' 

Service of interior *nits, 1126. '••• " 

Troop trains, 690. 
SikHlHtfy'IiMpeetont '' 

Department, 87f to( S74. - : 

Division, 746 to 750. ■ 

Line of ^OterilunldatlOns,' 827. - < ' 

Service of the int^ior, ©26; ' 
SaaiUry Materiel : , ^ > < . . . 

Captured;- 5#8. . . . " 

•rn^ltnltt of, 546. 
' StfetUB of itf war, 648, 649. 

"See *l80 SfedicidV SuppUe8.' ' 
Sanitary Personnel: 
. Oooduet of , itoiiiintfe imnmaity, &t7< (^ 

Distribution of in war, 153. • ,. . 

General > enumeration . ^kf . ^2. . « . . 

IjBmi]Oitie8>l& war, 647. > 

Insignia of, 542. , ■,.-.,' 

Number of, allowed* 585. 

Required in war, 153. '. ^ 

Status qf, 547. . . ' : 

Training necessary, 148, 149^ 627. 

See also the several u^lts under their re- 
spective designations. 
Sanitary Reports: ^ . . 

By department sanitary Inspectors, 373, 
374. 

By division saijLltary inspectors, 747,, 748. 

By surgeons of posts or commands, 182, 
198, 202, 412, 414 to 416. 
Sanitary ^rriee in War: 

Correspondence, reports, returns, and rec- 
ords, 556 to 684. 

Duties of department surgeons, 366, 593, 
594. 

Duties of the Medical Department, ^dSl. 

EfflWency of; 148, 149, 627 to 629. 

•Fitid.««rrio«,ibra]i£s|i«AOt 628, 629. 

Guards for, 550. 

Individual- voluntary aid,. 637 to 641. 

Insignia of p^rj^onnel, fopm^tlons and ma- 
teriel. 542 to 546. 

Digitized by VjOOQIC 



>8i 



392 



INDEX. 



Baaltanr Serftee la Wsr — Continued. 

Line of communications, 751 to 827. 

Medical supplies, 561 to 555. 

Objects of Medical Department, 5S0. 

Organization in war, 585, 586. 

Organized voluntary aid, 535, 536. 

Personnel of, 532. 

Besum^ of operations, 881 to 841. 

Service of interior, 587 to 626. 

Status of sanitary personnel and mate- 
riel, 547 to 549. 

Theater of operations, administration of, 
828 to SSa 

Titles of medical officers,- 534. . 

Zone of the advance, 630 to, 750. 

See also Sanitary Personnel and the sev- 
eral Medical Department organiaations 
under their respective names. 
Saaitary S«udis 

Provisions concerning, 586, 760, 774 to 
777. 
SaBltaiy Trains 

Ambulance companies on the march, 721. 

Camp infirmaries on the march, 723, 724. 

Command of, 651, 716. 

Composition of, 651. 

Control of, 717 to 720. 

Distribution of elements. of, on themaroh 
and in camp, 717 to 724. 

Division surgeon's relation to, 716. 

Field hospitals on the march, 722. 

In combat, 725, 726. 
Sanitary Troopf : 

Persons included by the term, 532. 

See a.lao Sanitary Peraonnel and SanUary 
Service; also the several Medical De- 
partment units under their respective 
names. 
Sanitary Troops on Baty with Line Orvaalza- 
tlong : 

General provisions, 631 to 650, 

See also Regimental MeOioal Service,' 
Sanitation: 

Direct responsibility of commanding offi- 
cers, 362. 

Duties of medical officers in regard to, 
182, 183. ' 

' General provisions concerning, 182 to 
203. 

Infectious diseases, 183 to 200^ 

Medical officers to act as sanitary ad- 
visers, 362. 

Mobilization camps, 504. 

Sanitary detachments, 634. 

Sanitary squads, 750, 774 to 777. 
Schools ; 

Army Field Service and Correspondence, 
147. 

Army Medical, 136 to 146. 
Seamen, Transport Serrlee-: 

Allowances in Army hospitals, 250. 
Sergeants, and Sergeants Vlrst Clan, fiospital 
Corps: 

General provisions, 84 to 36. 

See also Hospital Corps, 



Bemnis: ( 

Allowances, see Supply Tables. 

Purchase of, 843 note^ 

Requisitions for, 843 note. 

To be kept at depots on lino of eomnuini- 
cations, 801 note. 
Serriee Kits: 

Hospital Corps* 866. 
Serriee of fiDtpitali! .. 

General provisions, 206 to 279. 

See also Bsispital Benfiee, 
Serriee of the Interior: 

Description of, 628, 520. 

Coeval proivMoDS conceraing, 587 to 
591. 
Shell-Wonnd Dresshigi 

Contents of, 946L > 

Ships for Patients: 

Provisions concerning^ 61^ to 625, 769, 
772. 

See klBo Hospital SMpe. 
Sick and WOandeds 

Bed capacity, necessary in wat^ 166«- •> 

Care in handling of, 689. 

ClassiflcatioA of, 628, 762, 826. ' 

Disposition of, on tlie msrch,. 638^ 641, 
700. ^ ... 

Estimated number tn war^ 152, 153. 

Records of, in peace, 427 to 464. 

Records of, in war, 567 to 684. 
Siek Call: 

At concentration camps, 601. 

At divisional camps; 665. 

At mobilization camps, 597.' 

PMvislons concerning,; 206 to 206. 
Siek Beporti Bally: 

Diseases due to misconduct,- 207. * 
Snallpoxt 

Report of appearance of, 201 to 203. 

Yaccination for, 88, 192^ 
Soldiers: . i' 

See Enlisted Men. . . i ' • ■ 

Soldiers* Home: ' . . > 

Beneficiaries of, treatment «t Fort .Bay- 
ard, 337, 34a ^ 
Special Reports s •' « 

General provlsiotas concerning, 421 to 
423. 

Patients in general hospitals^ 287. ' 
Speeimens, Laboratory: 

Containers for, 355. 

Preservation and transportation of; ' 135, 
191, 852, 856. . 

Spinal Floidi 

For diagnostic purposes, 852. : .. 
Spntnm: 

. Laboratory examination <kff, 362. 
Sqoads, Sanitary: 

Provisions concerxiing,. 686, ' 750, 774 to 
777. ■,-.'■ 

Statements of the Hospital Fund: * 

Provisions oonceenlngr 260 to 262. : 
Stations for SUghtly Wonnded:. 

Closing, 715. 

Defensive engagements, 726« 

Diagnosis tags, use of, at* '^lUi' . > " n 



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Google 



INDEX. 



393 



BtstloiiB for Slightly Woaided— Co&tliitted. 

Bquipment and supplies for, 666, 710. 

Bstablishment and number o£» 712. 

Eyacuation of, 714. 

Function of, 711, 718. 

General provisipng concerning, 710 to 
715. 

List of sick and wounded at, 580, 713. 

Location of, 712, 

Marking of, 712. . 

Offensive engagements, 727* 

Opening, 712. 

Personnel of, 710. 

Bear guard actions, 730, 739. 

Records, reports, and returns, 580, 713. 

Sick to hjs assembled at, before battle, 
727. 

Treatment at, character of, 713. 
Statlov, Beit:, 

Provisions concerning, 618, 780, 781. 
StertUier Chest t 

Contents of, 936. 

Stomaek GoBlemti: 

Laboratory examination of, 352. 

Svbtittevee : 

Army and Nayy General Hospital, pa- 
tients at, 828 to 332. 

Bayard, Fort, patients at, 339 to 843. 

Civilian employees, 103, 105, 106. 

Hospital matrons, 265 to 269. 

Militia officers at Army Medical Scbool, 
145. 

Nurse Corps, 81, 328. 

Red Cross personnel, 686. 

Seatn^ of Transport Service, 250. 
BvlMlfteBee Stores: 

Purchase of, at Army and Navy General 
Hospital, 832. 
8«^rlBt«ii4«at, Ifme Covpts 

General provisions, 57. 

See also Nurse Corps, 
Sappleaental Curds: 

For register of patients and reports of 
sick and bounded, 436, 464. 
SnppUeSy BobMI: 

Supply tables 849 to 856. 

See also Dental Supplies, 
SqppUet, itoMml HosplUlir 

Provisions concerning, 986. 
SappUes, Hedleali 

See Medical Propertp, Medical Supplies, 
Banitarp MnHSri^, and S^plv TaMes. 
SappUes, Qaartermaster: 

See QUorterm4isier Supplies* 
Sapply OAeen: 

General provisiom, 380, 

See also Medical Supply Officers, 
SMpply Table, llental: 
. Additional supplies, 856. 

Base outfits, 855. 

ChestSt 849. 

Portable outfits, 854. 
Rapply Tahlo, Slelds 

Abbreviations explained, 862, 

Advance depots, 895. 

Ambulance companiea, 874 to 877. 



Sapply Table, l!leld->*Coiitlniied. 

Base hospitals, 891, 892. 

Base medical supply depots, 894. 

Blank forms, emergency stq^ply, 886. 

Camp hospitals, 886. 

Camp infirmarleft, 8169, 870. 

Camp infirmary reserve, 871. 

Chief surgeon, field army, 901. 

Division surgeon's office, 884, 886. 

Dressing statfons, 874, 876. 

Evacuation ambulance companies, 806. 

Evacuation hospitals, 891, 892. 

Field hospitals, 879 to 882. 

Field laboratories, 896. 

Horse equipments. Hospital Corps, 948. 

Hospital Corps, indlTidual equlpiaent, 
865. 

Hospital ships, 898. 

Hospital trains, 899. 

Medical officers. Individual equipment, 
864. 

Quartermaster supplies, BquliNnent Ta- 
bles, Q. M. Supplies will go^m, 861. 

Quartermaster supplies, reasons Cor in- 
cluding, 861. 

Regimental combat equipment, 866, 867. 

Regimental hospitals, 872. 

Reserve medical unit, 891. 

Ships for patients, 898. 

Surgeon, base group, office, 001. 

Trains for patients, 898. 

See also Field Medical Supplies, 
Sapply Table, Foit» 

Antiseptics, 843. 

Disinfectants, 848. 

Identification supplies, 847. 

Laboratory supplies, 846. 

Medicines, 843. 

Miscellaneous, 845. 

Nonofflciat compound medicinal prepay 
rations, formulie of, 902. 

Population, official, for compvtlnfir aUowr 
ances, 842. 

Stationery, 844. 

X-ray supplies, 848. 
SargeoB, AdvaBce 6ronp: 

Duties of, 823 to 826. 

Function of, 821, 822. 

Relation to surgeon, base group, 820. 

Requisitions for medical supplies, action 
on, 552. 
SnrgeoB, Base 6rovp: 

Civilian employees, may engage, 819. 

Contagious disease hospitals* establish- 
ment of, 767. . 

Duties, general, 817 to 819. 

Duties when battle is impending, 819. 

Equipment of office, 901. 

Hospital ships, supervision of, 760. 

Hospital trains, operation of, f69.> . 

Red Cross, control of, 819. 

Report on campaign, at coneluslon of, 
561. 

Reports to chief surgeon, field army, 819. 

Requisitions for medical supplies, action, 
on, 552, 784, 790, 819. 



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394 



INDBK. 



SorgeoB, Bate Gtomp — Continuedj 

Status of, 817. 

Supplies at adrance depot, 7S8. 

Supplies, local purchase of, 786, 819. 

Title, 534. 

Voluntary aid» indlyldual, may accept 
and direct, 537, 819. 

Voluntary contributions, may accept and 
expend, .819. 
Borseoiui, Ports of Embarkatiloa: 

Duties of, 610. 
Bvrgleal DrenliigB; 

Contents of ambulance box of, 954. 

Contents of box of, 955, 

Replenishment of, In comba;t, 551, 633j ' 
Snrgioal iBstmnirafts: 

See Instruments. 
Sargioal Operatlov: 

Record of, on register of patients, 449J 

Reports of, 418 to 420. 
Sorsieal Treatment: 

Refusal of, 220. 
SyphHltle Regtotert 

Required, 200. 
Tableware, Chest of: 

Contents, 936. 
Teeth, Classllieatlon: 

For reports of dental work, 471. 
Tentage : 

Directions for loading on wagons, 883 
note. 
Tetanus: 

Antitoxin of, requisitions fo^; 848 note'. 
Theater of Operations: 

Administration of, 828^ to- 880. 

Description of,- 528, 529. - 

General provisions, 927 .to 629. 
Thermo-Cautery, Faqnelln*g: 

Contents of, 957. 
Thermometers, Clinical: 

Requisitions for, 845- note. 
ThaciuA^ Ear, aad Nose* Instrament Casefov^' 

Contents of, 912. 
Tlssaes: 

Laboratory examination of, 852. 
Titles: 

Medical ofBcers, 534. 
Tool Chests: 

Contents of No. 1, 9»7. 

Contents of No. 2, 988. 
Tooth-Extracting Case: 

Contents of, 925. • 

Training: 

Of Hospital Corps, 156, 157. 

Of medical officers, 148 to 153, 157. 

Red Cross, 536. • 

Responsibility of medical officers ooncerfa- 
ing, 148, 156; 363. 

See also Pnstruciion* 
Trains t9t Patients: > 

Litter fittings for boxcars, 900.' - : ? 

•Provi»i<m8 concerning,. W.3tot617, •769*. to 
771. 

See also Hospital Trains. • 
Trains for Troops: 

Medical inspection of, 590. 
Trains, Hospital: 

See Hospital Trains. 



Transfer Oatds: 

ProvlsiObft concernios, 200, 215 to 217, 
583, 584. 
Transfers: 

ClYilian employees, 113^ 117, 118, 

• Hospital Corps, 5*6 to 49. 
Malarial cases, 197. « 
Medical suppHeB, 496 to' 500. 
Meteorological instruments, 527. 
Nurse Corps, 74 to 77. 
Patients, 214 to 2tT, 688, 684. 
Syphilitic cases, 200. 

Vaccination, incomplete dises of, 187, 193. 
Venereal cases, "whether x)t tiot on sWk 

report, 198. 
Transportation, Medical Department: 
Allowance of, for field unit», 585. 
Authority over, 549. 
Immunity from capture, 549. 
Impressment of, 629, 823. . 
Increased provisions of, for evacuation 

of wounded, 629, 809, ^^. . , 
Not to be diverted, 549. 
Rail, inspection of, 590. 
Temporary, after tattle, etc, 629, 823. 
Use of, for medical supplies, 549. 
See also Ambulances, Hospital Shipfi, 

Hospital TraAns, Ships for Patients, 

and Trains tor Patients. 
Tiansport^Uon of Hedloal Property. and Sai^ 

plies: 
Capacity of railway cars, 876 note. 
Hospital ships, may be used, for, 624, 
Medical Department traASfiortation. to be 

used for, 549, 554. : . • . 
• Railway <ars requiried f Qr an ambulance 

company, 876. 
Railway cars re^pirtd for a.r&eldohosfiiir. 

tal, 881. 
, Specimens for Army Medical Museum, 
i 135. 

Wheeled tranwQrti^tlon provided for 

equipment "A" only, 860* 
Transportation of the Sick and.lMnndeds 
Additional transport required, 629, 687, 

809, 823. 
Chief task of field medicat' admiaistpB^ 

tion, 580, W(, 

• From the aid stations, 679, «8D.' 

i Prom' the base hospitals, 768^ 763. 

From the battle field ix> the «ld stations, 

645, 647. • * ' '^ • •• 

From the dressing utatlons, 671, 682, 

685, 686, 690. : » 

From the evacuAtton. hospltahii 801, 802, 

819, 826. 
Prom the field hospithaB* «99;i700, 704, 
706 to 708, 744,. 807, 808, 811, 812, 
822. 
i From the station for sllgbtigr wounded, 
714. .»■..'-. 

On lines of communlcfttloii, ^4, '804^, 
822, 823. 
. On the march, 638, 630. • 

Service of the InteHor, S»8. ^ ' ' 
See also Ambulances and Tra/nsportation, 
Medical Depaartment, /^^^^^T^ 
Digitized by VjOOSJ iv! 



^gl 



INDEX. 



395 



Tnuport Serriee: 

Duties of medical superintendentB and 

surgeons, 381. 
Medical superintendents to report Medi- 
cal Department personnel on, 424. 
Seamen of, in hospital, 260. 
Surgeons, ports of embarkation, as medi- 
cal superintendents of, 610. 
Trareling Expenses: 

See Expenses, Traveling, 
Trial Lenses, Csse of: 

Contents of, 926. 
Troop Trains: 

Sanitary inspection of, 500. 
Toberealin : 

Use of, 334. 
Toberetlosls : 

Treatment of, at Port Bayard, 334. 
Typewriters : 

Packing of, 524.' 

Ribbons, requisitions for, 845 UQte. 
Typhoid Peyer: 

Bile medium for cultures, 191, 362. 

Blood for diagnosis, 184. 

Care of, 184, 186. 

Diagnosis from paratyphoid, 190. 

Release of cases, 185. 

Reports of cases, 189, 201 to 203. 

Vaccinations for, 88, 186 to 188. 

See also Vaccination. 
Urine : 

For diagnostic purposes, 191, 352. 
Tacelnatlon, Antlsmallpox. 

At concentration camps, 599. 

At mobilization camps, 694. 

Civilians, 192. 

Enlisted men, 192. 

Method of performing, 194. 

Nurses, 88. 

Officers, 192. 

Records of, 193, 594. 
Tseclnatloii, Antityphoid: 

At concentration camps, 599. 

At mobilization camps, 594. 

Civilian employees, 186. 

Enlisted men, 186. 

Method of administration, 186. 

Nurses, 88. 

Officers, 186. 

Records of, 187, 188, 594. 

See also Typhoid Fever. 
Taeelnes : 

Requisitions for, 843 note. 
TalnsMes of Patients: 

Provisions concerning, 221 to 226, 279, 
293, 301, 303. 
Tenereal Diseases: 

Care of, 198. 

Daily sick report, marking of, 207. 

Inspections to detect, 198. 

list of cases to be kept, 198. 

Orders concerning, 198. 

Records of, 198, 199, 200. 

Syphilitic register, 200. 



Tenereal Prophylaxis Ualtt 

Contents of, 958. 
Tlsion: 

Examinations of, 397. 
Record of errors of, on register of pa- 
tients, 456. 
Tlsion Test Set: 

Contents of, 959. 
Tolnntsry Aid: 

Individual, 153, 537, 541. 
Organized, 153, 535, 536. 
Tolanteer Medical OAeen: 

Appointment of, 14. 
Tolanteers : 

Physical examinations for commissions 

in, 385. 
Use of, in war, 587.' 
Ton Plrqnot Beaetion: 

Use of, 334. 
Tonehers : 

For hospital laundry, 271, 272, 274, 277, 

278. 
For purchases, '378, 476. 
Seamen, Transport Service, subsistence 
of, 250. 
Wardnssters: 

Duties, general, 279. 
Duty, to list effects of patients, 221. 
See also Hospital Rules. 
Ward Horning Beports: 

Provisions concerning, 210, 211. 
Wsrds: 

In general hospitals, 308 to 310. 
See also Hospital Rules, 
Watehnea: 

Duties of, 279, 305, 306. 
Employment of, 103, 108, 113. 
In general hospitals, 305, 306. 
Water, Examination of: t 

Bacteriological, 358. 
Chemical, 359. 
Collection of, 356 to 359. 
Reports concerning, 356, 360. 
Wster Bapply: 

Inspection of, on tralni^ for troops, 590. 
Supervision of, by sanitary detachments, 
634. 
Weights and Meastres: 
Metric system to be used on prescrip- 
tions, 240. 
Supply tables to be followed, 475. 
Window Shades and Flxtares: 

Requisitions for, 845 note. 
Wounded: 

See Sick and Wounded. 
Wounds : 

Record of, on register of patients, 446, 
456, 456. 
Zone of the Advanee: 

Classification of the sanitary service of, 

630. 
Description of, 529. 
Mission of the sanitary service of, 628. 
Replenishment of supplies, 858. 
Zone of the Line of Communleatioas : 
See Line of Communications. 



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