J328 Copy 2 ,
M29U '^- ''^' Manual of the Legisla-j
ture of New Jersey
191U
J328
Copy 2
M29U if. J. Manual of the Legis
lature of New Jersey
191h
DATE DUE
JORROWERS NAME
New Jersey State Library
Department of Education
Trenton, New Jersey 08625
0Pi{ fitiMno IN u.*Jl
tijft THE PERSONAL
A fENTlON OF
A ^
^„— =^=W^^-^^-^^^l-^^
STATE OF NEW JERSEY.
MANUAL
OF THE
Legislature of New Jersey
One Hundred and Thirty-Eighth Session.
1914
BY AUTHORITY OF THE LEGISLATURE.
Copyright, 1914, by Thomas F. Fitzgerald.
Trenton, N. J. :
Thomas F. Fitzgerald, Legislative Reporter,
Compiler and Publisher.
M 7^4
^iti^/^J^
PROPERTY O!
RECEIVED
Division of State Ubmry
Archives and History
Trenton, N» J.
Entered according to Act of Congress, in 1914, by
THOMAS F. FITZGERALD,
in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C.
4®^ The newspaper press are welcome to use such parts of the work as
they may desire, on giving credit therefor to the MANUAL.
STATE GAZETTE PUB. CO., PRINTERS,
TRENTON, N. J.
Calendar for 191 4.
1914
.
f
d
^
i
,^*
1914
si
^
S
"^
i
•ei
i
^
-
^
1
1
8
^
^
w
1
8
^1
4
11
JAM
JULY
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
19
20
21
22
23
24
r^5
i
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
AUG
26
27
28
29
30
31
i
8
FEB...
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
16
17
18
19
20
21
9,9,
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
23
24
25
26
■11
28
9,^
MAR..
SEPT..
30
31
...
1
"2
'3
4
5
1
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
6
7
8
9
10
11
1^
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
20
21
22
23
24
25
9,^
29
30
31
27
28
29
30
APR...
■5
6
"7
i
8
2
9
3
10
4
11
OCT
i
8
2
9
3
10
4
5
6
7
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
26
27
28
29
30
...
...
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
MAY ...
1
8
2
9
NOV...
...
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
15
16
17
18
19
20
•^1
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
JUNE.
31
"7
DEC...
29
30
1
8
2
9
3
10
4
11
5
12
6
13
1
2
3
4
5
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
6
7
8
9
10
11
1^
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
28
29
30
20
27
21
28
22
29
23
30
24
31
25
26
PERPETUAL CALENDAR
FOB ASCKKTAINING THE DAY OF THE WEEK FOR ANV YEAR
BETWEEN 1700 AND 2499.
Table op Dominical
LETTERo.
year qp the
CENTURY, j
N. B.—A star^
on the left
denotes leap
year.
0 *28 *56
1 29, 57 1
2 30
58
3, 31
59
*4 *32'*60'
5 33
61
6 34
62
7, 35
63
*8*36
*64
9, 37
65
10 38
66
11 39
67
*12 *40
*68
13, 41
69
14
42
70
15
43
71
*16'*44
*72
17
45
73
Ifl
46
74
19
47
75
*20 *48
*76
21
49
77
22
50
78
23
61
79
*24
*52
*80
25
53
81
26
54
82
27
55
83
CENTUK'S.
o 'o 'o'o
o o o ,o
1-1 (CI CO Hj"
-M C^ C^l CI
I- cc n o
E G
D F
c!e
r
g'b
FA
E G A
D F G
Month.
Jan. Oct.
Feb. Mar. Nov.
Jan. Apr. July
May
June
Feb. Aug.
Sept. Dec,
Dominical Letter.
15 22
16 23
17 24
18 25
19! 26
20, 27
21 28
A
B
c
D
E
F
D
E
F
G
A
B
Q
A
B
i)
D
K
B
(3
I)
E
F
G
E
F
Vt
A
B
c
c
D
E
F
G
A
F
G
A
B
C
D
s
S
F
Th
W
Tu
M
§
s
F
Th
W
Tu
s
S
F
Th
W
Tu
M
s
s
F
Th
W
Tu
Af
s
S
F
Th
W
Tu
M
s
S
F
Th
W
Tu
M
M
Tu
W
Th
F
S
S
EXPLANATION.
t'nder the Century, and in the line wfi™
the Year 0/ the Century, is the Dominical
Letter of the Year. Then in the line with
the month find the column couiaining
this letter ; in this column, and in line
with the day of the Month, is the day of
the Week. In Leap Years, the letters for
January and February are in the lines
where these mouths are printed in Italics.
exampi.es.
For December 31st, 1875 : for 1^5, the
letter is C ; under C, in a line with 31, is
Friday; and for January 1st, 1876, the
letter is A ; under A, and in a line with
1, is Saturday.
OUTLINE HISTORY OF NEW JERSEY.
Within the limits of what is now the State of New Jer-
sey, asiJe from any evidences of the presence of prehis-
toric man in the "Trenton Gravels," the original inhabi-
tants of the commonwealth were Lenni Lenape, or Dela-
ware, Indians. This subdivision of the great Algonkin
family occupied the river valleys of the State, had made
some progress in agriculture and in elementary arts, were
peaceable but small in numbers, and at last have become
totally extinct in this portion of the United States.
In its settlement. New Jersey was not an English colony.
The claims of the Crown, based upon early discovery and
various grants, were totally ignored by two great com-
mercial nations of Europe— Holland and Sweden. It was
not until 1664, practically a half century after the first
occupancy of New Jersey by a white man, that England
had aught more than a slight influence upon the destinies
of the State. In settlement, Holland was first to send out
planters, under the auspices of the Dutch West India
Company. Claiming both the valleys of the Hudson and
the Delaware, by virtue of the explorations of Hudson and
Mey, land was taken up upon the banks of the Hudson,
Passaic, Hackensack, Raritan and smaller streams tribu-
tary to New York harbor, as well as at Gloucester upon
the Delaware. By 1630 these claims were well established
by occupancy, and by the creation of a centre of local
government in what is now New York city. Upon the
rapidly growing infiuence of Holland, Sweden looked with
jealous eye. Gustavus Adolphus, in his plan to make
Sweden a world-power, saw the Dutch to be dangerous
rivals in America. In 1638 there was equipped a Swedish
expedition to settle the valley of the Delaware. What
is now the State of Delaware, the valley of the Schuylkill
and isolated portions of the west bank of the Delaware
River were occupied, civil and military government was
established, and the colony of farmers and traders entered
upon a brief career of prosperity. The death of Gustavus
Adolphus, internal dissensions in Sweden, the inherent
weakness of the Delaware settlements, and the constantly
increasing power of Holland brought matters to a crisis.
In 1655 New Sweden was conquered by New Netherlands,
(7)
8 HISTORY OF NEW JERSEY.
and for nine years the soil of New Jersey was absolutely
under Dutch control.
Emerging- from the interregnum of the Cromwells, the
restoration of the House of Stuart brought peace to Eng-
land. On the 12th of March, 1664, Charles H., with royal
disregard for previous patents, grants and charters, deeded
to his brother James, Duke of York, a vast tract embrac-
ing much of New England, New York and all of what is
now New Jersey. This was accompanied by active prep-
arations to drive the Dutch from America, as they, in
alien claims to New Jersey, practically separated the New
England colonies from Virginia, Maryland and the Caro-
linas. In the summer of 1664 armed vessels appeared in
New York harbor. After negotiations, the Dutch sur-
rendered and the power of Holland in North .America be-
came simply a mattei of history. In the meantime JameS;
Duke of York, transferred to two favorites of the House
of Stuart— John, Lord Berkeley, and Sir George Carteret—
practically what is now the State of New Jersey. In
honor of Carteret's defense of the Island of Jersey (Cae-
sarea) during the Parliamentary wars, the territory was
called New Jersey (Nova Caesarea). cv
Carteret and Berkeley, in granting a liberal frame of
government and extolling the advantages of their colony
so well located for agriculture, commerce, fishing and
mining, attracted settlers not only from ' England, but
from Scotland and New England, particularly Long Island
and Connecticut. These planters were largely Calvinists,
from Presbyterian and Congregational communities, and
mainly occupied land in Newark, Elizabeth and upon the
north shore of Monmouth county. The valley of the Dela-
ware remained unsettled. The Calvinists brought into
East Jersey distinctive views upon religious and civil mat-
ters. Early legislatures punished many crimes by death,
the penalties being similar to those of the Jewish dispen-
sation, while the "town-meeting" strengthened the indi-
vidual action of the small communities. There was an
intense individualism in every phase of political and relig-
ious development, the life of the people centering around
the church and the school house, the head of both, as in
New England, being the minister.
In 1676 a division of the interests of Carteret and Berke-
ley occurred. In the meantime Berkeley had disposed of
his rights to a company of English Quakers, a conflict had
ensued, and to establish the claims of all parties concerned,
the two colonies of East and West Jersey came into
existence. A line was drawn from a point in Little Egg
HISTORY OF NEW JERSEY. 9
Harbor to the Delaware Water Gap, Berkeley and his
assigns retaining West Jersey as their moiety, Carteret
obtaining East Jersey.
By Berkeley's transfer the dominant Influence in West
Jersey was that of the Society of Friends. Salem was
settled in 1675, Burlington, Gloucester and the site of Tren-
ton about five years later, while within ten years there-
after the "shore" communities of Cape May and Tucker-
ton came into existence. The Society of Friends estab-
lished in West Jersey a series of communities in which
the life of the people was different from that of East Jer-
sey. As East Jersey resembled New England in civil gov-
ernment, so West Jersey resembled Virginia. The political
and social centres of the large plantations were the shire-
towns, slave owning was common, a landed aristocracy
was established, prominent families intermarried, and
under the advice of William Penn and his friends good
faith was kept with the Indians. Capital punishment was
practically unknown and disputes were settled frequently
by arbitration. ^
Two elements of discord marked the genesis of East Jer-
sey and of West Jersey. One, external, was the attitude
of the Duke of York after he became James II. In 1673
New Jersey was recaptured by the Dutch, who held the
colony until the early spring of 1674. A question arose as
to the Duke of York's title after 1674, reconveyances were
made, but in spite of past assurances, James II. claimed
the proprietary right of government. To that end Sir Ed-
mund Andros was commissioned Governor of New Jersey,
and a climax was reached in 1680 when the proprietary
governor of East Jersey was carried prisoner to New York.
In 1681 the Crown recognized the justice of the proprietors'
contention, and local government was re-established, but
not before the seeds of discontent were sown that bore
fruit in the Revolutionary War.
An internal disturbance was a contest between the
Boards of Proprietors and the small land owners. Both
in East and West Jersey, Carteret and Berkeley and their
assigns had transferred to wealthy combinations of capi-
talists—most of whom were non-residents— much of the
broad acreage of the colonies. With the land went the
right of selection of Governors and of members of Execu-
tive Councils, which right Berkeley and Carteret had
derived from the Crown. This, with "quit-rent" agita-
tions in East Jersey, led to much bitterness. Finally, dis-
gusted with turmoil, and viewing a sentiment of revolt
on the part of the people, the Boards of Proprietors sur-
10 HISTORY OF NEW JERSEY.
rendered to the Crown, in 1702, their rights of government,
retaining only their interest in the soil, East and West
Jersey were united, and the two provinces became the
royal colony of New Jersey.
From 1702 until the outbreak of the Revolution the polit-
ical history of the colony was quite uneventful. Through-
out the period of seventy-five years there was almost con-
stant friction between the Legislature and the Governor
and his Council. The governors, in the main, were Crown
favorites sent over the sea without a personal knowledge
of the colony and with but an ill-concealed ambition to
wrest from the people as much money as could be secured
for the support of themselves and the executive office.
The Councils, composed of wealthy land owners of the
Society of Friends and rich merchants from East Jersey,
were quiescent, and even the members of the popular
branch of the Legislature were chosen by those possessing
property qualifications. The small non-voting farmers
raised the cry of "aristocracy," and the equivalent of
"taxation without representation," and while loyal to the
Crown were open in their expressions of dissatisfaction
to the personal attitude of their governors. In 173S New
Jersey, in recognition of this sentiment, was given a gov-
ernor separate from the one appointed jointly for the colo-
nies of New York and New Jersey.
During this period the farm was the centre of the activi-
ties of the life of the people; particularly was this true in
the western part of the colony, where favoring climate
and soil, slave labor and the proximity of Philadelphia led
to abundant crops and a good market. In East -Jersey a
commercial spirit was more active. Perth Amboy threat-
ened to rival New York, and Jersey ships from Newark,
Elizabeth and the Monmouth villages were to be found
from Boston to Charleston. The repressive economic
policy of the Crown precluded the development of manu-
factures. In the southern part of the State, sand and un-
limited forests of oak and pine led to the development of
glass making, while "bog iron," with abundance of lime
from oyster shells, gave an impetus to the erection of
forges and bloomaries. These, as well as the copper mines
of the trap rock region, were throttled by adverse Parlia-
mentary legislation. Ship building was a recognized in-
dustry, and cedar was extensively "mined" from the
sunken forests of the tide-water district. Whaling and
other fisheries were unhampered, and were profitable, as
was also the trade in skins and in hay from the salt
meadows of the coast.
HISTORY OF NEW JERSEY. 11
Throughout the years from 1702 to 1776 gold and silver
and copper money was scarce. In obedience to the de-
mand of the English merchants that competition should
be crushed, legislation was enacted to draw "hard" money
away from the colony. An inflated p'aper currency, first
Issued in 1707 to provide ways and means to aid the Cana-
dian expedition against the French, poured from the
printing presses. Trade was reduced to barter, and gold,
silver and copper were practically at a premium for nearly
three generations.
Of the more prominent incidents during the period were
the organized attempts to suppress piracy in New York
and Delaware bays, the growth of a well-defined system
of transportation by land and water between New York
and Philadelphia, the establishment of ferries and post
roads, the reclamation of waste land, the injection of
Hugenot, Scotch-Irish and Palatinate German elements
into the settled population, the chartering of Princeton
University and Rutgers College, the religious revival led
by Whitefield, the propogation of abolition doctrines by
Woolman, the erection of a series of barracks owing to the
French and Indian war, and what is probably of supreme
importance, the growth of a sentiment of independence
fostered by the stupid policy of the Crown, and carried
from hamlet to hamlet, as much by itinerant hawkers and
by "Redemptioners," who had served their time, as by any
other cause. •
The opening of the Revolution found New Jersey's senti-
ment unevenly crystalized. Few, if any, were favoring
absolute independence. There were three elements. One,
the Tory party, was led by Governor William Franklin,
the illegitimate son of Benjamin Franklin. This conserva-
tive class embraced nearly all the Episcopalians, a vast
proportion of the non-combatant members of the Society
of Friends and some East Jersey Calvinists. Another ele-
ment was composed of men of various sTiades of belief,
some in favor of continual protest, others desirous of com-
promise. This included at the outbreak of the struggle
most of the Calvinists, some few Quakers of the younger
generation, and the Scotch-Irish. The third party drew
its support from a few bold, aggressive spirits of influence
whose following included men who believed that war
for independence would benefit their fortunes.
The part played in the Revolution by New Jersey has
been frequently told. Events passed rapidly after the
affairs of Trenton and Princeton; Monmouth and Red Bank
will never be forgotten, while the raids at Salem. Spring-
12 HISTORY OP NEW JERSET.
field, Elizabeth, in the valley of the Hackensack, and the
winter at Morristown are a part of national history. Oc-
cupying- a position between New York and Philadelphia,
its soil was a theatre where the drama of war was always
presented. At no time was the Tory element suppressed,
finding- its expression in open hostility, or in the barbaric
cruelties of the "Pine Robbers" of Monmouth, Burlington,
Gloucester and Salem counties. Though under suspicion,
the Society of Friends were neutral, for conscience sake,
remaining close to the teachings of their creed.
The close of the struggle found the people of New Jersey
jubilant and not disposed to relinquish their sovereignty.
The Articles of Confederation were weak and had become
a by-word and a jest. There was much State pride and
much aristocratic feeling among the old families who con-
tinued to dominate State politics. The Constitution of 1776,
adopted by New Jersey as a makeshift war measure, pro-
vided that all State officers of prominence should be elected
by a Legislature, which was chosen by voters possessing
property qualifications. As in the colony, the Governor
was Chancellor, and class distinctions were closely drawn.
In spite of agitation, all proposed changes were rejected,
and a strong federal union with the other States was
viewed with dislike and suspicion. The State, in a quarrel
with New York, at one time refused to obey the requests
of Congress, and, in the exercise of her sovereignty, estab-
lished a Court of Admiralty and coined money.
While the spirit of "State rights" was dominant, it was
recognized by leaders of public thought that New Jersey
was too weak to stand alone. She entered the Annapolis
convention called to revise the Articles of Confederation,
and whose lasting monument was the present Federal
Constitution adopted in Philadelphia in 1787. Upon the 15th
of June of that year the "New Jersey Plan" was pre-
sented, which, while lost as a measure, led to the famous
compromise upon representation, whereby in the Senate
of the United States the States were given equal vote, with
a representation based on population in the House.
The adoption of the Constitution of the United States
led to the rapid growth of political parties in New Jersey
as elsewhere. In spite of the intense conservatism of the
State, led by the Quakers of West Jersey, who were Fed-
eralists almost to a man, the anti-Federalist sentiment de-
veloped rapidly, spurred by a virulent party press, the
death of men who had been trained in colonial methods of
thought and the democratic tendency of the Methodist
Episcopal Church, which grew in strength in West Jersey.
HISTORY OP NEW JERSEY. 18
In the eastern part of the State there was among the Indi-
vidualistic Calvinists a strong anti-Federal spirit. This,
in 1800, led to the election of Thomas Jefferson as President
of the United States, and in ISOl the election of his political
ally, Joseph Bloomfield, as Governor of the State of New
Jersey. The death of Hamilton at the hands of Burr, and
the death of Livingston, the "war" Governor, tore down
Ihe strongest pillars of Federalism in New Jersey, and led
to the absolute domination of the State by the anti-Feder-
alists, who held power until the outbreak of the second war
with England.
The period from 1790 to 1812 in New Jersey was marked
by a demand for internal improvements and better trans-
portation. The agitation concerning the Delaware and
Raritan Canal, Stevens' experiments in 1802 with steam,
along the lines laid down in 1785 by Fitch, the project of
the Society for Establishing Useful Manufactures at Pat-
erson as early as 1791, and highways conducted through the
northwest portion of the State, indicate the trend of public
sentiment.
The second war with England was not altogether a pop-
ular measure in New Jersey. The Federalists, the "Peace
Party," secured control of the Legislature and elected
their Governor. Nevertheless the State furnished her
quota of troops. The one permanent effect of the struggle
upon the State was indirect. Owing to the movement of
supplies and the necessity of quick transportation between
Philadelphia and the exposed port of New York, the wagon
roads between Bordentown and Perth Amboy, and between
Trenton, New Brunswick, Metuchen, Rahway, Elizabeth
and .Newark, were improved and their advantages as
"short routes" demonstrated. Upon these lines two later
railroads, now a part of the Pennsylvania Railroad system,
were constructed.
The era following the close of the war of 1812 until the
opening of the Civil War was one of stupendous activity.
Interrupted only by the financial depressions of 1817 and
1837, and slightly retarded by the Mexican War, the pro-
gress of the State was beyond the wildest dreams of the
enthusiast, Alexander Hamilton. In the eastern part of
the State, aided by a constantly increasing foreign popula-
tion, Jersey City rose from the marshes, Newark grew
toward her present greatness, Paterson became a centre
of industry, while in the west, Camden was recognized as
an available site for manufactures. The public school
system was established and extended, reforms in the car-
ing for the criminal, defective, delinquent and dependent
14 LIST OP GOVERNORS.
classes were instituted, railroads were reaching every town
of size, in the vicinity of New York and Philadelphia, fer-
ries were erected, banks established, post offices opened
and newspapers printed. In 1844, when social unrest was
most marked, the present State Constitution was adopted
by a large popular majority and needed reforms tending to
elevate the legal position of married women, imprisoned
debtors and bankrupts w^e adopted.
The year 1860 brought a termination to the then impend-
ing conflict. While every other State north of Mason and
Dixon's line by 1850 had set the black man free, there were
still 236 negroes in bondage in New Jersey. The abolition
movement made slow progress and an anti-war party had
a decided following. But when the die was cast New Jer-
sey responded to the call for men and money. She fur-
nished 88,305 men, or within 10,501 of her entire militia. For
organizing, subsisting, supplying, supporting and trans-
porting her troops she paid $2,894,385, and upon the field
sustained the reputation for bravery she had won during
the days of Trenton and Monmouth.
Since the Civil War New Jersey has become the centre
of marvelous activity in nearly every line of human pro-
gress. Her mills clothe multitudes; within her borders are
found the termini of every railroad system of the United
States, with one exception, penetrating the South and
West; her market gardens feed 5,000,000 people; a series of
cities arisen upon the desolate sands of the sea shore fur-
nish health and pleasure to hundreds of thousands of vis-
itors; her mines supply iron, zinc and copper; her fisheries
are world-famous, and her farms and dairies are models.
CHRONOLOGICAL LISTOF GOVERNORS OF NEW JERSEY.
GOVERNORS OF EAST JERSEY.
Philip Carteret 1665 to 1681
Robert Barclay 1682 to 1683
Thomas Rudyard, Deputy Governor 1683
Gawen Laurie 1683
Lord Nlel Campbell 1685
Andrew Hamilton 1692 to 1697
Jeremiah Basse 1698 to 1699
GOVERNORS OF WEST JERSEY.
Samuel Jennings, Deputy 1681
Thomas Oliver, Governor 1684 to 1685
John Skein, Deputy 1685 to 1687
William Welsh, Deputy 1686
Daniel Coxe, Governor 1687
Andrew Hamilton 1602 to 1697
LIST OF GOVERNORS. 15
Jeremiah Basse, Deputy 1697 to 1699
Andrew Hamilton, Governor, 1699 till surrender to
the Crown 1702
EAST AND WEST JERSEY UNITED.
Edward, Lord CJombury, Governor 1703 to 1708
John, Lord Lovelace (died in office) 1708
Richard Ingoldsby, Lieutenant-Governor 1709i to 1710
General Robert Hunter 1710 to 1719
Lewis Morris (President of Council) 1719 to 1720
William Burnet 1720 to 1727
John Momtgomerie 1728 to 1731
Lewis Morris (President of Council) 1731 to 1732
William Cosby 1732 to 1736
John Anderson (President of Council) 1736
John Hamilton (President of Council) 1736 to 173s
(The foregoing were also Governors of New York at the samt
time. )
SEPARATE FROM NEW YORK.
Lewis Morris 1738 to 1748
John Hamilton (President of Council) 1746 to 1747
John Reading ( President of Council ) 1747
Jonathan Belcher 1747 to 1757
Thomas Pownall, Lieutenant-Governor 1757
John Reading (President of Council) 1757 to 1758
Francis Bernard 1758 to 1760
Thomas Boone 1760 to 1761
Josiah Hardy 1761 to 1763
William Franklin 1763 to 1776
FROM THE ADOPTION OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION.
William Livingston (Federalist) 1776 to 1790
William Paterson (Federalist) 1790 to 1792
Richard Howell (Federalist) 1792 to 1801
Joseph Bloomfleld (Democrat) 1801 to 1802
John Lambert, President of Council and Acting Grov-
ernor (Democrat) . ^ ,. .^. w 1802 to. 1803
Joseph Bloomfleld (Democrat) 1803 to 1812
Aaron Ogden (Foderlaist) 1813 to 1813
William S. Pennington (Democrat) 1813 to 1815
Mahlon Dickerson (Democrat) 1815 to 1817
Isaac H. Williamson (Federalist) 1817 to 1829
Garret D. Wall (Democrat) 1829 decl'd
Peter D. Vroom (Democrat) 1829 to 1832
Samuel L. Southard (Whig) 1832 to 1833
Elias P. Seeley (Whig) 1833 to 1833
Peter D. Vroom (Democrat) 1833 to 1836
Philemon Dickerson (Democrat) 1836 to 1837
William Pennington (Whig) 1837 to 1843
Daniel Haines (Democrat) 1843 to 1844
Charles C. Stratton (Whig) I&i5 to 1848
Daniel Haines (Democrat) ) 1848 to 1851
George F. Fort (Democrat) 1851 to 1854
Rodman M. Price (Democrat) 1854 to 185T
William A. Newell (Republican) 1857 to 1860
Charles S. Olden (Republican) I860 to 1863
Joel Parker (Democrat) 1863 to 1866
Marcus L. Ward (Republican) 1866 to 1869
Theodore P. Randolph (Democrat) 1869 to 1872
Joel Parker (Democrat) 1872 to 1875
16 LIST OF GOVERNORS.
Joseph D. Bedle (Democrat) 1875 to 1878
George B. McClellan (Democrat) 1878 to 1881
George C. Ludlow (Democrat) 1881 to 188*
Leon Abbett (Democrat) 1884 to 188t
Robert S. Green (Democrat) 1887 to 1800
Leon Abbett (Democrat) 1890 to 1893
George T. Werts (Democrat) 1893 to 1896
John W. Griggs (Republican) 1896 to 1898
Foster M. Voorhees (Rep.), Acting Governor
Feb. 1, '98, to Oct. 18, '98
David 0. Watkins (Rep.), Acting Governor
Oct. 18, '98, to Jan. 16, '9^
♦Foster M. Voorhees (Republican) 1899 to 1902
tFranklin Murphy (Republican) 1902 to 1905
Edward C. Stokes (Republican) 1905 to 1908
+John Franklin Fort (Republican) 1908 to 1911
§Woodrow Wilson (Democrat) 1911 to 1913
James F. Fielder (Democrat), Acting Governor
March 1, '13, to Oct. 28, 1913
Leon R. Taylor (Democrat), Acting Governor
Oct. 28 to Jan. 20, 1914
James F. Fielder (Democrat) 1914 to
♦President of the Senate William M. Johnson served as Acting
Governor from May 21 to June 19, 1900, when Governor Voorhees
was absent from the State.
t President of the Senate Edmund W. Wakelee served as Acting
Governor from April 25 until June 5, 1904, while (Jovernor Murphy
was in Europe; and also from June 15 until June 27, 1904, while
the Governor was out of the State.
t President of the Senate Joseph S. Frelinghuysen served aa
Acting Governor from August 24 to September 4, 1909, and also
at other periods while Governor Fort was out of the State.
§ -President of the Senate Ernest R. Ackerman served as Acting
Governor from May 4 until June 4, 1911, and at other periods
while Governor Wilson was out of the State.
§ President of the Senate John Dyneley Prince served as Acting
Governor at various times in 1912 while Governor Wilson was out
of the State.
UNITED STATES SENATORS./ .• -£; 17
UNITED STATES SENATORS: ^^^fo^^^'^i
^* V Of
^^"'"^^
The following Is a list of the United States Senators for New
Jersey from 1789 to date:
Jonathan Elmer. March 4, 1789, to March 3, 1791. .
William Paterson, March 4, 1789, to November 23, 1790.
Philemon Dickinson, November 23, 1790, to March 3, 1793,
John Rutherford, March 4, 1791, to December 5. 1798.
Fredericli Freliughuysen, March 4, 1793, to November 12, 1796.
Richard Stockton, November 12, 1796, to March 3, 1799.
Franklin Davenport, December 5, 1798, to February 14, 1799.
James Schureman, February 14, 1799, to February 20, 1801.
Jonathan Dayton, March 4, 1790, to March 3, 1805.
Aaron Ogden, February 26, 1801, to March 3, 1803.
John Condit, September 1, 1803, to March 3, 1809.
Aaron Kitchell, March 4, 1805, to March 21, 1809.
John Lambert, March 4, 1809, to March 3, 1815.
John Condit, March 21, 1809, to March 3, 1817.
James Jefferson Wilson, March 4, 1815, to January 26, 1821.
Mahlon Dickcrson, March 4, 1817, to March 3, 1829.
Samuel L. Southard, January 26, 1821, to November 12, 1823.
Joseph Mcllvaiue, November 12, 1823, to August 16, 1826.
Ephraim Bateman, November 10, 1826, to January 30, 1829.
Theodore Frelinghuysen, March 4, 1829, to March 3, 1835.
Mahlon Dickerson, January 30, 1829, to March 3, 1833.
Samuel L. Southard, March 4, 1833, to June 26, 1842.
Garret D. Wall, March 4, 1835, to March 3, 1841.
Jacob W. Miller, March 4, 1841, to March 3, 1853.
William L. Dayton, July 2, 1842, to March 3, 1851.
Jacob W. Miller, January 4, 1841, to March 3, 1853.
Robert F. Stockton, March 4, 1851, to February 11, 1853.
William Wright, March 4, 1853, to March 3, 1859.
John R. Thomson (died), February 11, 1853, to December, 1862.
Richard S. Field (vacancy), December 12, 1862, to January la,
1863.
John C. Ten Eyck, from March 17, 1859, to March 3, 1865.
James W. Wall (vacancy), January 14, 1863, to March 3, 1863.
William Wright, March 4. 18a3, to Novembear, 1866.
F. T. Frelinghuysen, November, 1860, to March 3, 1869.
John P. Stockton, March 4, 1865, to March 27, 1866.
Alexander G. Cattell, March 27, 1866, to March 3, 1871.
John P. Stockton, March 4, 18C9, to March 3, 1875.
F. T. Frelinghuysen, March 4, 1871, to March 3. 1877.
T. F. Randolph, March 4, 1875, to March 3, 1881.
John R. McPherson. March 4, 1877, to March 3, 1895.
William J. Sewell, March 4, 1881, to March 3, 1887.
Rufus Blodgett, March 4, 1887, to March 3, 1893.
James Smith, Jr., March 4, 1893, to March 3. 1899.
William J. Sewell, March 4, 1895, to December 26, 1901.
John Kean, March 4, 1899, to March 3. 1911.
John F. Dryden, February 4, 1902, to March 3, 1907.
Frank 0. Briggs, March 4, 19U7, to March 3, l'.»i;j.
James E. Martine. March 4. 1911, to .
William Hughes, March 4, 1913, to .
2
18 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
OF THE
UNITED STATES.
When, in the course of human events, it becomes neces-
sary for one people to dissolve the political bands which
have connected them with another, and to assume, among
the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to
which the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them,
a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that
they should declare the causes which impel them to the
separation.
We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are
created equal; that thej^ are endowed bj' their Creator with
certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, lib-
erty and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these
rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving
their just powers from the consent of the governed; that
whenever any form of government becomes destructive of
these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish
it, and to institute a new government, laying its founda-
tions on such principles, and organizing its powers in such
form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their
safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that
governments long established should not be changed for
light and transient causes; and accordingly, all experience
hath shown that mankind are more disposed to suffer,
while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by
abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But,
when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing in-
variably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them
under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty,
to throw off such government, and to provide new guards
for their future security. Such has been the patient suffer-
ance of these colonies, and f uch is now the necessity which
constrains them to alter their former systems of govern-
ment. The history of the present king of Great Britain is
a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having,
in direct object, the establishment of an absolute tyranny
over these States. To prove this, let facts be submitted to
a candid world:
He has refused his assent to la^vs the most wholesome
and necessary for the public good.
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. 19
He has forbidden his Governors to pass laws of imme-
diate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their
operations till his assent should be obtained; and when so
suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them.
He has refused to pass other laws for the accommodation
of large districts of people, unless those people would re-
linquish the right of representation in the Legislature— a
right Inestimable to them, and formidable to tyrants only.
He has called together legislative bodies at places un-
usual, uncomfortable and distant from the repository of
their public records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them
into compliance with his measures.
He has dissolved representative houses repeatedly, for
opposing, with manly firmness, his invasions on the rights
of the people.
He has refused, for a long time after such dissolutions,
to cause others to be elected; whereby the legislative
powers, incapable of annihilation, have returned to the
people at large for their exercise; the State remaining, in
the meantime, exposed to all the dangers of invasions from
without, and convulsions within.
He has endeavored to prevent the population of these
States; for that purpose, obstructing the laws for the nat-
uralization of foreigners; refusing to pass others to en-
courage their migration hither, and raising the conditions
of new appropriations of lands.
He has obstructed the administration of justice, by re-
fusing his assent to laws for establishing judiciary powers.
He has made judges dependent on his will alone, for the
tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of
their salaries.
He has erected a multitude of new offices, and sent hither
swarms of officers to harass our people, and eat out their
substance.
He has kept among us in times of peace, standing armies,
without the consent of our Legislatures.
He has affected to render the military independent of,
and superior to, the civil pov/er.
He has combined, with others, to subject us to a jurisdic-
tion foreign to our constitutions, and unacknowledged by
our laws; giving his assent to their acts of pretended leg-
islation:
For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us;
For protecting them, by a mock trial, from punishment,
for any murders which they should commit on the inhab.
itants of these States;
For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world;
20 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.
For imposing taxes on us without our consent;
For depriving- us, in many cases, of the benefit of trial by
jury;
For transporting us beyond seas to be tried for pretended
offenses;
For abolishing the free system of English laws in a
neighboring province, establishing therein an arbitrary
government, and enlarging its boundaries, so as to render
it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing
the same absolute rule into these colonies;
For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valu-
able laws, and altering, fundamentally, the forms of our
governments;
For suspending our own Legislatures, and declaring
themselves invested with power to legislate for us in all
cases whatsoever.
He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out
of his protection, and waging war against us.
He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burned
our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.
He is, at this time, transporting large armies of foreign
mercenaries to complete the works of death, desolation and
tyranny, already begun, with circumstances pf cruelty and
perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and
totally unworthy the head of a civilized nation.
'He has constrained our fellow-citizens, taken captive on
the high seas, to bear arms against their country, to be-
come the executioners of their friends and brethren, or to
fall themselves by their hands.
He has excited domestic insurrection among us, and has
endeavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the
merciless Indian savages, whose known rule of warfare is
an undistinguished destruction of all ages, sexes and con-
ditions.
In every stage of these oppressions, we have petitioned
for redress, in the most humble terms; our repeated peti-
tions have been answered only by repeated injury. A
prince whose character is thus marked by every act which
may define a tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people.
Nor have we been v,^anting in our attentions to our Brit-
ish brethren. We have warned them, from time to time, of
attempts by their Legislature to extend an unwarrantable
jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them of the cir-
cumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We
have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity,
and we have conjured them, by the ties of our common
kindred, to disavow these usurpations, which would inev-
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.
21
Itably interrupt our connections and correspondence. They,
too, have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consan-
guinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity,
which denounces our separation, and hold them, as we
hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war, in peace, friends.
We, therefore, the representatives of the United States
of America, in General Congress assembled, appealing to
the Supreme Judge of the World for the rectitude of our
intentions, do. in the name and by the authority of the
good people of these colonies, solemnly publish and de-
clare, that these United Colonies are, and of right ought
to be. Free and Independent States; that they are also ab-
solved from all allegiance to the British crown, and that
all political connection between them and the State of
Great Britain, is, and ought to be, totally dissolved; and
that, as Free and Independent States, they have full power
to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish
commerce, and do all other acts and things which Inde-
pendent States may of right do. And, for the support of
this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of
Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other, our
lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.
JOHN HANCOCK.
Georgia-
Button Gwinnett.
Lyman Hall.
Geo. Walton.
iSouth Carolina-
Edward Rutledge.
Thos. Hayward, Jr.
Thomas Lynch, Jr.
Arthur Middleton.
■^^rginia—
George Wythe.
Richard Henry Lee.
Thos. Jefferson.
Benjan. Harrison.
Thos. Nelson, Jr.
Francis Lightfoot Lee,
Carter Braxton.
Delaware —
Caesar Rodney.
Geo. Read.
New Jersey—
Richd. Stockton.
Jno. Witherspoon.
Eras. Hopkinson.
John Hart.
Abra. Clark.
Maryland-
Samuel Chase.
Wm. Paca.
Thos. Stone.
Charles Carroll,
of Carrollton.
Pennsylvania—
Robt, Morris.
Benjamin Rush.
Benja. Franklin.
John Morton.
Thomas McKean,
Geo. Clymer.
Jas. Smith.
Geo. Taylor.
James Wilson.
Geo. Ross.
New York—
Wm. Floyd.
Phil. Livingston.
Fran's Lewis.
Lewis Morris.
New Hampshire—
Josiah Bartlett.
Wm. Whipple.
Matthew Thornton.
22
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.
IVJassachusetts Bay—
Saml. Adams.
John Adams.
Robt. Treat Paine.
Elbridge Gerry.
North Carolina—
Wm. Hooper.
Joseph Hewes.
John Penn.
Rhode Island and Provi-
dence, &c.—
Step. Hopkins.
AVilliam Ellery.
Connecticut —
Roger Sherman.
Saml. Huntington.
Wm. Williams.
Oliver Wolcott.
Ordered: IN CONGRESS, January 18, 1777.
That an authenticated copy of the Declaration of Inde-
pendency, with the names of the Members of Congress
subscribing the same, be sent to each of the United States,
and that they be desired to have the same put on record.
By order of Congress. JOHN HANCOCK,
Attest, Chas. Thomson, A true copy. President,
Secy. John Hancock,
Presidt.
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
CONSTITUTION
OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA*
We, the people of the United States, in order to form a
more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tran-
quillity, provide for the common defense, promote the gen-
eral welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to our-
selves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Con-
stitution of the United States of America.
ARTICLE I.
LEGISLATIVE POWERS.
Section I.
All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a
Congress of the United States, which shall consist ot a
Senate and House of Representatives.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Section II.
1. The house of representatives shall be composed of
members chosen every second year by the people of the
several States; and the electors in each State shall have
the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numer-
ous branch of the State legislature.
MEMBERS' QUALIFICATIONS.
2. No person shall be a representative who shall not have
attained to the age of twenty-five years, and been seven
years a citizen of the United States, and who shall not,
when elected, be an inhabitant of that State in which he
shall be chosen.
RULE OF APPORTIONING REPRESENTATIVES
AND DIRECT TAXES.
3. Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned
among the several States which may be included within
♦This Constitution went into operation on the first Wed-
nesday in March, 1789.
24 CONSTITUTION OP THE U. S.
this Union, according to their respective numbers, which
shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free
persons, including those bound to service for a term of
years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three-fifths of all
other persons. The actual enumeration shall be made
within three years after the first meeting of the congress
of the .United States, and within every subsequent term
of ten years, in such manner as they shall by law direct.
The number of representatives shall not exceed one for
every thirty thousand, but each State shall have at least
one representative; and until such enumeration shall be
made, the State of New Hampshire shall be entitled to
choose three; Massachusetts, eight; Rhode Island and
Providence Plantations, one; Connecticut, five; New York,
six; New Jersey, four; Pennsylvania, eight; Delaware,
one; Maryland, six; Virginia, ten; North Carolina, five;
South Carolina, five; and Georgia, three.
FILLING OF VACANCIES.
4. "VSTien vacancies happen in the representation of any
State, the executive authority thereof shall issue writs of
election to fill such vacancies.
OFFICERS— IMPEACHMENT.
5. The house of representatives shall choose their speaker
and other officers, and shall have the sole power of im-'
peachment.
SENATE— HOW COMPOSED.
Section IIL
1. The senate of the United States shall be composed of
two senators from each State, chosen by the legislatur*
thereof, for six years, and each senator shall have one
vote.
ROTATION OF SENATORS.
2. Immediately after they shall be assembled, in conse-
quence of the first election, they shall be divided as equally
as may be into three classes. The seats of the senators of
the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of the
second year; of the second class, at the expiration of the
fourth year; and of the third class, at the expiration of
the sixth year, so that one-third may be chosen every
second year. And if vacancies happen by resignation, or
otherwise, during the recess of the legislature of any
State, the executive thereof may make temporary appoint-
ments until the next meeting of the legislature, which
shall then fill such vacancies.
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 25
THEIR QUALIFICATIONS.
3. No person shall be a senator who shall not have at-
tained to the age of thirty years, and been nine years a
citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when
elected, be an inhabitant of that State for which he shall
be chosen.
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE.
4. The Vice-President of the United States shall be presi-
dent of the senate, but shall have no vote unless they be
equally divided.
SENATE OFFICERS.
5. The senate shall choose their other officers, and also a
president pro tempore, in the absence of the Vic^-Presi-
dent, or when he shall exercise the office of President of
the United States.
THE SENATE'S POWERS.
6. The senate shall have the sole power to try all im-
peachments. When sitting for that purpose, they shall be
on oath or affirmation. When the President of the United
States is tried, the chief justice shall preside. And no
person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-
thirds of the members present.
7. Judgment, in cases of impeachment, shall not extend
further than to removal from office, and disqualification
to hold and enjoy any office of honor, trust or profit under
the United States; but the party convicted shall, never-
theless, be liable and subject to indictment, trial, judg-
ment and punishment according to law.
MEMBERS OF CONGRESS— HOW ELECTED.
Section IV.
1. The times, places and manner of holding elections for
senators and representatives shall be prescribed in each
State, by the legislature thereof; but the congress may, at
any time, by law, make or alter such regulations, except
as to the places of choosing senators.
WHEN CONGRESS SHALL MEET.
2. Congress shall assemble at least once in every year;
and such meeting shall be on the first Monday in Decem-
ber, unless they shall by law appoint a different day.
26 CONSTITUTION OP THE U. S.
POWERS AND DUTIES OF EACH HOUSE.
Section V.
1. Each house shall be the judge of the elections, returns
and qualifications of its own members; and a majority of
each shall constitute a quorum to do business; but a small-
er number may adjourn from day to day, and may be
authorized to compel the attendance of absent members, in
such manner and under such penalties as each house may
provide.
RULES, &C.
2. Each house may determine the rules of its proceedings,
punish its members for disorderly behavior, and, with the
concurrence of two-thirds, expel a member.
JOURNALS.
3. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings, and
from time to time publish the same, excepting such parts
as may, in their judgment, require secrecy; and the yeas
and nays of the members of each house, on any question,
shall, at the desire of one-fifth of those present, be entered
on the journal.
ADJOURNMENT.
4. Neither house, during the session of congress, shall,
without the consent of the other, adjourn for more than
three days, nor to any other place than that in which the
two houses shall be sitting.
COMPENSATION, PRIVILEGES AND INCAPACITIES.
Section VI.
1. The senators and representatives shall receive a com-
pensation for their services, to be a.scertained by law, and
paid out of the treasury of the United States. They shall,
in all cases, except treason, felony, and breach of the
peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance
at the session of their respective houses, and in going to
and returning from the same; and for any speech or de-
bate in either house, they shall not be questioned in any
other place.
APPOINTMENT TO OFFICE.
2. No senator or representative shall, during the time for
which he was elected, be appointed to any civil office under
the authority of the United States, which shall have been
created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been in-
creased, during such time; and no person holding any office
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 27
under the United States, shall be a member of either house
during his continuance in office.
REVENUE BILLS.
Section VII.
1. All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the house
of representatives; but the senate may propose or concur
with amendments, as on other bills.
PASSING BILLS, &C.
2. Every bill which shall have passed the house of repre-
sentatives and the senate, shall, before it become a law,
be presented to the President of the United States; if he
approve, he shall sign it; but if not, he shall return it, with
his objections, to that house in which it shall have origi-
nated, who shall enter the objections at large on their jour-
nal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsid-
eration, two-thirds of that house shall agree to pass the
bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the
other house, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered,
and if approved by two-thirds of that house, it shall be-
come a law. But in all such cases the votes of both houses
shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of
the persons voting for and against the bill shall be en-
tered on the journal of each house respectively. If any
bill shall not be returned by the President within ten days
(Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to
him, the same shall be a law, in like manner as if he had
signed it, unless the congress, by their adjournment, pre-
vent its return, in which case it shall not be a law,
ORDERS AND RESOLUTIONS.
3. Every order, resolution or vote, to which the concur-
rence of the senate and house of representatives may be
necessary (except on the question of adjournment), shall
be presented to the President of the United States, and
before the same shall take effect, shall be approved by
him, or, being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by
two-thirds of the senate and house of representatives, ac-
cording to the rules and limitations prescribed in the case
of a bill.
POWERS OF CONGRESS.
Section VIIL
The congress shall have power:
1. To lay and collect taxes, duties, Imposts and excises,
to pay the debts and provide for the common defense, and
28 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
general welfare of the United States; but all duties, im-
posts and excises shall be uniform throughout the United
States.
2. To borrow money on the credit of United States;
3. To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among
the several States, and with the Indian tribes;
4. To establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and
uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies, throughout
the United States;
5. To coin money, regul8,te the value thereof, and of for-
eign coins, and fix the standard of weights and measures;
6. To provide for the punishment of counterfeiting the
securities and current coin of the United States;
7. To establish post offices and post roads;
8. To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by
securing, for limited times, to authors and inventors, the
exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries;
9. To constitute tribunals inferior to the supreme court;
10. To define and punish piracies and felonies committed
on the high seas, and offenses against the law of nations;
11. To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal,
and make rules concerning captures on land and water;
12. To raise and support armies; but no appropriation of
money to that use shall be for a longer term than two
years;
13. To provide and maintain a navy;
14. To make rules for the government and regulation of
the land and naval forces;
15. To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the
laws of the Union, suppress insurrections and repel in-
vasions;
16. To provide for organizinz, arming and disciplining the
militia, and for governing such part of them as may be
employed in the service of the United States, reserving to
the States, respectively, the appointment of the officers,
and the authority of training the militia according to the
discipline prescribed by congress;
17. To exercise exclusive legislation, in all cases whatso-
ever, over such district (not exceeding ten miles square),
as may, by cession of particular States, and the accept-
ance of congress, become the seat of government of the
United States; and to exercise like authority over all places
purchased by the consent of the legislature of the State
in which the same shall be, for the erection of forts, maga-
zines, arsenals, dock-yards and other needful buildings;
and—
18. To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper,
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 29
for carrying into execution the foregoing powers and all
other powers vested by this constitution in the govern-
ment of the Unjted States, or in any department or officer
thereof.
LIMITATIONS OF THE POWERS OF CONGRESS.
Section IX.
1. The migration or importation of such persons as any
of the States nbw existing shall think proper to admit,
shall not be prohibited by the congress, prior to the year
one thousand eight hundred and eight, but a tax or duty
may be imposed on such importation, not exceeding ten
dollars for each person.
2. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be
suspended, unless, when in cases of rebellion or invasion,
the public safety may require it.
3. No bill of attainder, or ex post facto law shall be
passed.
4. No capitation or other direct tax shall be laid, unless
in proportion to the census or enumeration hereinbefore
directed to be taken.
5. No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from
any State. No preference shall be given, by any regulation
of commerce or revenue, to the ports of one State over
those of another; nor shall vessels bound to or from one
State, be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another.
6. No money shall be drawn from the treasury, but in
consequence of appropriations made by law; and a regular
statement and account of the receipts and expenditures of
all public money shall be published from time to time, t
7. No title of nobility shall be granted by the United
States; and no person holding any office of profit or trust
under them, shall, without the consent of the congress,
accept of any present, emolument, office or title of any kind
whatever, from any king, prince or foreign State.
LIMITATIONS OF THE POWERS OF INDI-
VIDUAL STATES.
Section X.
1. No State shall enter into any treaty, alliance or con-
federation; grant letters of marque and reprisal; coin
money; emit bills of credit; make anything but gold and
silver coin a tender in payment of debts; pass any bill of
attainder, ex post facto law, or law impairing the obliga-
tion of contracts; or grant any title of nobility.
2. No State shall, without the consent of the congress.
30 CONSTITUTION OP THE U. S.
lay any imposts or duties on Imports or exports, except
what may be absolutely necessary for executing its in-
spection laws; and the net produce of all duties and im-
posts laid by any State on imports or exports, shall be for
the use of the treasury of the United States; and all such
laws shall be subject to the revision and control of the
congress.
3. No State shall, without the consent of congress, lay
any duty of tonnage, keep troops or ships of war in time
of peace, enter into any agreement or compact with an-
other State, or with a foreign power, or engage in war,
unless actually invaded, or in such imminent danger as will
not admit delay.
ARTICLE II.
THE EXECUTIVE POWER.
Section I.
1. The executive power shall be vested in a President of
the United States of America. He shall hold his office dur-
ing the term of four years, and, together with the Vice-
President, chosen for the same term, be elected as follows:
HOW ELECTED.
2. Each State shall appoint, in such manner as the legis-
lature thereof may direct, a number of electors equal to
the whole number of senators and representatives to which
the State may be entitled in congress; but no senator or
representative, or person holding an office of trust or profit
under the United States, shall be appointed an elector.
ELECTORAL COLLEGES.
3. The electors shall meet in their respective States, and
vote by ballot, for two persons, of whom one, at least, shall
not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves.
And they shall make a list of all the persons voted for, and
of the number of votes for each; which list they shall sign
and certify, and transmit, sealed, to the seat of the gov-
ernment of the United States, directed to the president of
the senate. The president of the senate shall, in the pres-
ence of the senate and house of representatives, open all
the certificates, and the votes shall then be counted. The
person having the greatest number of votes shall be the
President, if such number be a majority of the whole num-
ber of electors appointed; and if there be more than one
who have such majority, and have an equal number of
votes, then the house of representatives shall immediately
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 81
choose by ballot, one of them for President; and if no per-
son have a majority, then from the five highest on the
list, the said house shall in like manner choose the Presi-
dent. But in choosing- the President, the votes shall be
taken by States, the representation from each State having
one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a mem-
ber or members from two-thirds of the States, and a ma-
jority of the States shall be necessary to a choice. In
every case, after the choice of the President, the person
having the greatest number of votes of the electors, shall
be the Vice-President. But if there should remain two or
more who have equal votes, the senate shall choose from
them, by ballot, the Vice-President. [See Xllth- amend-
ment.]
4. The congress may determine the time of choosing the
electors, and the day on which they shall give their votes,
which day shall be the same throughout the United States.
WHO MAT BE ELECTED PRESIDENT.
5. No person except a natural born citizen, or a citizen of
the United States at the time of the adoption of this con-
stitution, shall be eligible to the office of President; neither
shall any person be eligible to that office who shall not
have attained to the age of thirty-five years, and been
fourteen years a resident within the United States. [See
Xllth amendment.!
ON THE DEATH, REMOVAL, &C., OF THE PRESI-
DENT, THE POWERS AND DUTIES DE-
VOLVE UPON THE VICE-
PRESIDENT.
6. In case of the removal of the President from office, or
of his death, resignation or inability to discharge the pow-
ers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on
the Vice-President; and the congress may, by law, provide
for the case of removal, death, resignation or inability,
both of the President and Vice-President, declaring what
officer shall then act as President, and such officer shall
act accordingly, until the disability be removed, or a
President shall be elected.
COMPENSATION OF THE PRESIDENT.
7. The President shall, at stated times, receive for his
services a compensation which shall neither be increased
nor diminished during the period for which he shall have
been elected; and he shall not receive, within that period.
32 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
any other emolument from the United States or any of
them.
8. Before he enters on the execution of his office, he shall
take the following oath or affirmation:
THE OATH.
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully
execute the office of President of the United States, and
will, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend
the constitution of the United States."
POWERS, &C., OF THE PRESIDENT.
Section II.
1. The President shall be commander-in-chief of the army
and navy of the United States, and of the militia of the
several States, when called into actual service of the
United States; he may require the opinion, in writing-, of
the principal officer in each of the executive departments,
upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective
offices, and he shall have power to grant reprieves and
pardons for offenses against the United States, except in
cases of impeachment.
TREATIES, AMBASSADORS, &C.
2. He shall have power, by and with the advice and con-
sent of the senate, to make treaties, provided two-thirds
of the senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and
by and with the advice and consent of the senate shall
appoint, ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls,
judges of the supreme court, and all other officers of the
United States whose appointments are not herein other-
wise provided for, and which shall be established by law.
But the congress may, by law, vest the appointment of
such inferior officers as they think proper in the President
alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of department.
APPOINTING POWER.
3. Tiie President shall have power to fill up all vacancies
that may happen during the recess of the senate, by grant-
ing commissions, which shall expire at the end of their
next session.
DUTIES OP THE PRESIDENT;
Section III.
He shall, from time to time, give to the congress infor-
mation of the state of the Union, and recommend to their
CONSTITUTION OP THE U. S. 33
consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary
and expedient; he may, on extraordinary occasions, con-
vene both houses, or either of them; and in case of disa-
greement between +»hem with respect to the time of ad-
journment, he may adjourn them to such time as he shall
think proper; he shall receive ambassadors and other pub-
lic ministers; he shall take care that the laws be faithfully
executed, and shall commission all the officers of the
United States.
IMPEACHMENT, &C.
Section IV.
The President, Vice-President and all civil officers of the
United States shall be removed from office on impeachment
for, and conviction of, treason, bribery or other high
crimes and misdemeanors.
ARTICLE Hi.
THE JUDICIAL POWER.
Section I.
The judicial power of the United States shall be vested
in one supreme court, and in such inferior courts as the
congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The
judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold
their offices during good behavior, and shall, at stated
times, receive for their service a compensation, which shall
not be diminished during their continuance in office.
EXTENT OF THE JUDICIAL POWER.
(See Amendments, Art. XI.)
Section II.
1. The judicial power shall extend to all cases in law and
equity arising under this constitution, the laws of the
United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made,
under their authority; to all cases affecting ambassadors,
or other public ministers and consuls; to all cases of ad-
miralty and maritime jurisdiction; to controversies to
which the United States shall be a party; to controversies
between two or more States; between a State and citizens
of another St^te; between citizens of different States; be-
tween citizens of the same State, claiming lands under
grants of different States, and between a State, or the
citizens thereof, and foreign States, citizens or subjects.
34 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
ORIGINAL AND APPELLATE JURISDICTION OP
THE SUPREME COURT.
2. In all cases affecting ambassadors, other public min-
isters and consuls, and those in which a State shall be
party, the supreme court shall have original jurisdiction.
In all the other cases before mentioned, the supreme court
shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact,
with such exceptions and under such regulations as the
congress shall make.
TRIALS FOR CRIMES.
3. The trials of all crimes, except in cases of impeach-
ment, shall be by jury, and such trial shall be held in the
State where the said crime shall have been committed; but
when not committed within any State, the trial shall be at
such place or places as the congress may by law have
directed.
TREASON— WHAT AND HOW PUNISHED.
Section III.
1. Treason against the United States shall consist only in
levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies,
giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be con-
victed of treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses
to the same overt act, or on confession in open court.
2. The congress shall have power to declare the punish-
ment of treason, but no attainder of treason shall work
corruption of blood, or forfeiture, except during the life of
the person attainted.
ARTICLE IV.
ACTS, RECORDS, &C., OF EACH STATE.
Section I.
Full faith and credit shall be given, in each State, to the
public acts, records and judicial proceedings of every other
State. And the congress may, by general laws, prescribe
the manner in which such acts, records and proceedings
shall be proved, and the effect thereof.
PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS.
Section II.
1. The citizens of each State shall be entitled to all privi-
leges and immunities of citizens in the several States.
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. ^
FUGITIVES FROM JUSTICE.
2. A person charged in any State with treason, felony or
other crime, who shall flee from justice and be found in
another State, shall, on demand of the executive authority
of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be
removed to the State having jurisdiction of the crime.
SERVANTS, &C., TO BE SURRENDERED ON CLAIM.
3. No person held to service or labor in one State, under
the laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in conse-
quence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged
from such service or labor, but shall be delivered up, on
claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be
due.
HOW NEW STATES ARE ADMITTED.
Section III.
1. New States may be admitted by the congress into this
Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within
the jurisdiction of any other State, nor any State be
formed by the junction of two or more States or parts of
States, without the consent of the legislatures of the
States concerned, as well as of the congress.
THE DISPOSITION OF TERRITORIES.
2. The congress shall have power to dispose of, and make
all needful rules and regulations respecting, the territory
or other property belonging to the United States; and
nothing in this constitution shall be so construed as to
prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any par-
ticular State.
GUARANTY AND PROTECTION OF THE STATES
BY THE UNION.
Section IV.
The United States shall guarantee to every State in^thig
Union, a republican form of government, and shall protect
each of them against invasion; and, on application of the
legislature or of the executive (when the legislature can-
not be convened), against domestic violence.
36 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
ARTICLE V.
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION-
HOW MADE.
The congress, whenever two-thirds of both houses shall
deem it necessary, shall propose amendments to this con-
stitution; or, on the application of the legislatures of two-
thirds of the several States, shall call a convention for
proposing amendments, which in either case shall be valid,
to all intents and purposes, as part of this constitution,
when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several States, or by conventions in three-fourths thereof,
as the one or the other mode of ratification may be pro-
posed by the congress; provided, that no amendment which
may be made prior to the year eighteen' hundred and eight
shall in any manner affect the first and fourth clauses in
the ninth section of the first article, and that no State,
without its consent, shall be deprived of its equal suffrage
in the senate.
ARTICLE VI.
FORMER DEBTS VALID.
Section I.
All debts contracted, and engagements entered into, be-
fore the adoption of this constitution, shall be as valia
against the United States under this constitution as under
the confederation.
THE SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND.
Section 11.
This constitution, and the laws of the United States
which shall be made in pursuance thereof, and all treaties
made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the
United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and
the judges in every State shall be bound thereby, anything
in the constitution or laws of any State to the contrary
notwithstanding.
THE CONSTITUTIONAL OATH NO RELIGIOUS TEST.
Section III.
The senators and representatives before mentioned, and
the members of the several State legislatures, and all ex-
ecutive and judicial officers, both of the United States and
of the several States, shall be bound by oath or aflarmation
to support this constitution; but no religious test shall ever
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
37
be required as a qualification to any office of public trust
under the United States.
ARTICLE VII.
WHEN THE CONSTITUTION TO TAKE EFFECT.
The ratification of the conventions of nine States shall be
sufficient for the establishment of this constitution be-
tween the States so ratifying the same.
Done in the convention, by the unanimous consent of the
States present, the seventeenth day of September, in the
year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty-
seven, and of the independence of the United States of
America the twelfth.
In witness whereof, we have hereunto subscribed our
names.
GEORGE WASHINGTON, President,
And Deputy from Virginia.
New Hampshire-
John Langdon,
Nicholas Oilman.
Massachusetts —
Nathaniel Gorman,
Rufus King.
Connecticut-
William Samuel Johnson,
Roger Sherman.
New York-
Alexander Hamilton.
New Jersey-
William Livingston,
David Brearle,
William Paterson,
Jonathan Dayton.
Pennsylvania —
Benjamin Franklin,
Thomas Mifflin,
Robert Morris,
George Clymer.
Thomas Fitzsimons,
Jared Ingersoll,
James Wilson,
Gouv. Morris.
Attest:
William Jackson,
Secretary.
Delaware—
. George Reed,
Gunning Bedford, Jun.,
John Dickinson,
Richard Bassett,
Jacob Broom.
Maryland—
Dan'l of St. Thos. Jeni-
fer,
James McHenry,
Daniel Carroll.
Virginia-
John Blair,
James Madison, Jun.
North Carolina-
William Blunt,
Rich'd Dobbs Spaight,
Hugh Williamson.
South Carolina-
John Rutledge,
Chas. CoatesworthPinck-
ney,
Charles Pinckney,
Pierce Butler.
Georgia-
William Few,
Abraham Baldwin.
88 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
AMENDMENTS
TO THE CONSTITUTION of the United States, Ratified
According to the Provisions of the Fifth Article of the
Foregoing Constitution.
The following articles proposed by congress, in addition
to and amendments of the constitution of the United
States, having been ratified by the legislatures of three-
fourths of the States, are become a part of the consti-
tution.
First Congress, First Session, March 5th, 1789.
ARTICLE I.
RIGHT OF CONSCIENCE, FREEDOM OF THE
PRESS, &C.
Congress shall -make no law respecting an establishment
of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or
abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or thf-
right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petitioi
the government for a redress of grievances.
ARTICLE II.
OF THE MILITIA.
A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security
of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear
arms shall not be infringed.
ARTICLE III.
OF QUARTERING SOLDIERS.
No soldier shall in time of peace be quartered in any
house without the consent of the owner; nor in time of
war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
ARTICLE IV.
OF UNREASONABLE SEARCHES AND SEIZURES.
The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 39
and seizures, shall not be violated; and no warrant shall
issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or afRr-
mation, and particularly describing- the place to be
searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
ARTICLE V.
OF CRIMES AND INDICTMENTS.
No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or other-
wise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indict-
ment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land
or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service
in time of war or public danger, nor shall any person be
subject, for the same offense, to be twice put in jeopardy
of life and limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal
case to be witness against himself; nor to be deprived of
life, liberty or property, without due process of law, nor
shall private property be taken for public use without just
compensation.
• ARTICLE VI.
OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS.
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the
right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of
the State and district wherein the crime shall have been
committed, which district shall have been previously ascer-
tained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause
of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses
against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining
witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of coun-
sel for his defense.
ARTICLE VII.
OF TRIAL BY JURY IN CIVIL CASES.
In suits at common law, where the value in controversy
shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall
be preserved; and no fact tried by a jury shall be other-
wise re-examined in any court of the United States, than
according to the rules of the common law.
ARTICLE VIII.
OF BAILS, FINES AND PUNISHMENTS.
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines
imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
40 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
ARTICLE IX.
RESERVED RIGHTS.
The enumeration in the constitution, of certain rights,
shall not be construed to deny or disparage others, retained
by the people.
ARTICLE X.
POWERS NOT DELEGATED RESERVED.
The powers not delegated to the United States by the
constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved
to the States respectively, or to the people.
Third Congress, Second Session, December 2d, 1783.
ARTICLE XI.
THE JUDICIAL POWER— SEE ART. 3, SEC. 2.
The judicial power of the United States shall not be con-
strued to extend to any suit, in law or equity, commenced
or prosecuted against one of the United States, by citizens
of another State, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign
State.
Eighth Congress, First Session, October 17th, 1803.
ARTICLE XII.
HOW THE PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT
ARE ELECTED.
The electors shall meet in their respective States,* and
vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of
whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same
State with themselves; they shall name, in their ballots,
the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots
the person voted for as Vice-President; and they shall
make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President,
and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the
number of votes for each; which list they shall sign and
certify, and transmit sealed.t to the seat of the government
of the United States, directed to the president of the sen-
*0n the second Monday In January next following their
appointment.
tAfter the second Monday in January,
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 41
ate; the president of the senate shall, in the presence of
the senate and house of representatives, open all the cer-
tificates,* and the votes shall then be counted; the person
having- the greatest number of votes for President shall
be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole
number of electors appointed. And if no person have such
majority, then from the persons having the highest num-
bers, not exceeding three, on the list of those voted for as
President, the house of representatives shall choose imme-
diately, by ballot, the President; but in choosing the Presi-
dent, the votes shall be taken by States, the representation
from each State having one vote; a quorum for this pur-
pose shall consist of a member or members from two-
thirds of the States, and a majority of all the States shall
be necessary to a choice; and if the house of representa-
tives shall not choose a President, whenever the right of a
choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of
March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as
President, as in the case of the death or other constitu-
tional disability of the President. The person having the
greatest number of votes as Vice-President shall be the
Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole
number of electors appointed; and if no person have a ma-
jority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the
senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the
purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of
senators, and a majority of the whole number shall -be
necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineli-
gible to the office of President, shall be eligible to that of
Vice-President of the United States.
ARTICLE XIII.
SLAVERY ABOLISHED— 13TH AMENDMENT,
PASSED 1865.
Section I.
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a
punishment for crime, whereof the party shall have been
duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any
place subject to their jurisdiction.
Section 11.
Cong-ress shall have power to enforce this article by ap-
propriate legislation.
*0n the 2d Wednesday in February, by the same act.
42 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
CITIZENS AND THEIR RIGHTS— 14TH AMENDMENT,
Section I.
All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and
subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the
United States, and of the State wherein they reside. No
State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge
the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United
States. Nor shall any State deprive any person of life,
liberty or property without due process of law, nor deny
to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection
of the laws.
APPORTIONMENT OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Section II.
Representatives shall be apportioned among the several
States according to their respective number, counting the
whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians
not taxed; but whenever the right to vote at any election
for electors of President and Vice-President, or for United
States representatives in congress, executive and judicial
offlcers, or the members of the legislature thereof, is de-
nied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being
twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States,
or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebel-
lion or other crime, the basis of representation therein
shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of
such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male
citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.
DISABILITY OF PERSONS ENGAGED IN THE
REBELLION.
Section III.
No person shall be a senator or representative in con-
gress, elector of President and Vice President, or hold any
office, civil or military, under the United States, or under
any State, who, having previously taken an oath as a
member of congress, or as an officer of the United States,
or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive
or judicial officer of any State to support the constitution
of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or
rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the
enemies thereof: but congress may, by a vote of two-thirds
of each house, remove such disability.
CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S. 4S
VALIDITY OF PUBLIC DEBT NOT TO BE QUES-
TIONED.
Section IV.
The validity of the public debt of the United States au-
thorized by law, including debts incurred for the payment
of pensions and bounties for service in suppressing insur-
rection or rebellion, shall not be questioned, but neither
the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any
debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebel-
lion against the United States, or claim for the loss or
emancipation of any slave, but all such debts, obligations
and claims shall be held illegal and void.
Section V.
The congress shall have power to enforce, by appropri-
ate legislation, the provisions of this article.
ARTICLE XV.
RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE NOT TO BE IMPAIRED.
Section I.
The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall
not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any
State, on account of race, color or previous condition of
servitude.
Section II.
The congress shall have power to enforce this article
by appropriate legislation.
[The fifteenth amendment passed at the Fortieth Con-
gress.]
44 CONSTITUTION OF THE U. S.
ARTICLE XVI.
POWER TO LAY AND COLLECT TAXES ON
INCOMES.
The congx'ess shall have power to lay and collect
taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, with-
out apportionment among- the States, and without
regard to any census or enumeration.
ARTICLE XVII.
UNITED STATES SENATORS TO BE ELECTED BY
THE PEOPLE.
The senate of the United States shall be composed
of two senators from each State, elected by the people
thereof, for six years; and each senator shall have
one vote. The electors in each State shall have the
qualifications requisite for election of the most numer-
ous branch of the State leg-islatures.
Whenever vacancies happen in the representation of
any State in the senate, the executive authority of
such State shall issue writs of election to fill such
vacancies, provided that the legislature of any State
may empower the executive thereof to make temporary
appointments until the people filL the vacancies by
election as the legislature may direct.
This amendment shall not be so construed as to
affect the election or term of any senator chosen
before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution.
PRESIDENTS. 45
PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Year of
Qualification. Name. Where From. Term of Office.
1789... George Washington Virginia 8 years.
1797... John Adams Massachusetts ..4 years.
1801.. .Thomas Jefferson Virginia 8 years.
1803 .. . James Madison Virginia 8 years.
1817... James Monroe Virginia 8 years.
1824... John Quincy Adams. . .Massachusetts ..4 years.
1829. . .Andrew Jackson Tennessee 8 years.
1837... Martin Van Buren New York 4 years.
1841... Wm. Henry Harrison*. Ohio 1 month.
1841. ..John Tyler Virginia 3 yr., 11 mos.
1845... James Knox Polk Tennessee 4 years.
1849. . .Zachary Taylorf. :... .Louisiana ly., 4m.. 5d.
1850.. .Millard Fillmore New York 2y., 7m., 26d.
1853... Franklin Pierce N. Hampshire. .. 4 years.
1857... James Buchanan Pennsylvania ...4 years.
1861... Abraham LincolnJ Illinois 4y., Im., lOd.
1866. ..Andrew Johnson Tennessee 3y., 10m., 20d.
1869... Ulysses S. Grant Illinois 8 years.
1877.. .Rutherford B. Hayes. .Ohio 4 years.
1881. ..James A Garfield**. . .Ohio 6m., 15d.
1881.. .Chester A. Arthur New York 3y., 5m., 15d.
1885 . . . Grover Cleveland New York 4 years.
1889. . .Benjamin Harrison. ... Indiana 4 years.
1893. . .Grover Cleveland New York 4 years.
1897... William McKinleytt.. . Ohio 4y., 5m., lid.
1901 .. . Theodore Roosevelt New York 7y., 6m., 20d.
1909... William H. Taft Ohio 4 years.
1913. . .Woodrow Wilson New Jersey
*Dled In office April 4, 1841, when Vice-President Tyler
succeeded him.
tDled In office July 9, 1860, when Vice-President Fillmore
succeeded him.
tAs.sassinated April 14, 1865; died April 16, 1865, when
Vice-President Johnson succeeded him.
**Assassinated July 2, 1881; died September 19, 1881, when
Vice-President Arthur succeeded him.
tt Assassinated September 6, 1901; died September 14, 1901,
when Vice-President Roosevelt succeeded him.
46 VICE-PRESIDENTS.
VICE-PRESIDENTS OF UNITED STATES.
Year of
Qualification. Name. Where From.
1789 John Adams Massachusetts.
1797 Thomas Jefferson Virginia.
1801 Aaron Burr New York.
1804 George Clinton New York.
1813 Elbridge Gerry Massachusetts.
1817 Daniel D. Tompkins New York.
1824 John C, Calhoun South Carolina.
1833 Martin Van Buren New York.
1837 Richard M. Johnson Kentucky.
1841 John Tyler Virginia.
1842 Samuel L.. Southard* New Jersey.
1845 George M. Dallas Pennsylvania.
1849 Millard Fillmore New York.
1851 William R. King* Alabama.
1853 David R. Atkinson* Missouri.
1855 Jesse D. Bright* Indiana.
1857 John C. Breckenridge Kentucky.
1861 Hannibal Hamlin Maine.
1865 Andrew Johnson Tennessee.
1865 Lafayette C. Foster* Connecticut.
1869 Schuyler Colfax Indiana.
1873 Henry Wilsont Massachusetts.
1875 Th.omas W. Ferry* Michigan.
1877 William A. Wheeler New York,
1881 Chester A. Arthur New York.
1883 George F. Edmunds Vermont.
1885 Thomas A. Hendricks$ Indiana.
1886 John Sherman* Ohio.
1889 Levi P. Morton New York.
1893 Adlal E. Stevenson Illinois.
1897 Garret A. Hobart** New Jersey.
1899 William P. Frye*. Maine.
1901 Theodore Roosevelt New York.
1901 William P. Frye* Maine.
1905 Charles W. Fairbanks Indiana.
1909 James S. Sherman** New York.
1913 Thomas R. Marshall lAdiana.
♦Served as President pro tem. of Senate.
tDied in office November 22, 1875.
JDied in office November 25, 1885.
•*Died in office November 21, 1899.
•*Died in office October 30, 1912.
STATE CONSTITUTION. 47
STATE CONSTITUTION.
A CONSTITL^TION agreed upon by the delegates of the
people of New Jersey, in convention begun at Trenton
on the fourteenth day of May, and continued to the
twenty-ninth day of June, in the year of our Lord one
thousand eight hundred and forty-four, ratified by the
people at an election held on the thirteenth day of
August, A. D. 1844, and amended at a special election
held on the seventh day of September, A. D. 1875, and
at another special election held on the twenty-eighth
day of September, A. D. 1897,
We, the people of the State of New Jersey, grateful to
Almighty God for the civil and religious liberty which He
hath so long permitted us to enjoy, and looking to Him
for a blessing upon our endeavors to secure and transmit
the same unimpaired to succeeding generations, do ordain
and establish this Constitution:
ARTICLE I.
RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES.
1. All men are by nature free and independent, and have
certain natural and unalienable rights, among which are
those of enjoying and defending life and liberty; acquir-
ing, possessing and protecting property, and of pursuing
and obtaining safety and happiness.
2. All political power is inherent \n the people. Govern-
ment is instituted for the protection, security and benefit
of the people, and they have the right at all times to alter
or reform the same, whenever the public good may re-
quire it.
3. No person shall be deprived of the inestimable privi-
lege of v/orshiping Almighty God in a manner agreeable to
the dictates of his own conscience; nor, under any pretense
whatever, to be compelled to attend any place of worship
contrary to his faith and judgment; nor shall any person
be obliged to pay tithes, taxes or other rates for building
or repairing any church or churches, place or places of
worship, or for the maintenance of any minister or min-
istry, contrary to what he believes to be right, or has de-
liberately and voluntarily engaged to perform.
48 STATE CONSTITUTION.
4. There shall be no establishment of one religious sect
in preference to another; no religious test shall be required
as a qualification for any office or public trust; and no
person shall be denied the enjoyment of any civil right
merely on account of his religious principles.
5. Every person may freely speak, write and publish his
sentime*its on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse
of that right. No law shall be passed to restrain or abridge
the liberty of speech or of the press. In all prosecutions
or indictments for libel, the truth may be given in evidence
to the jury; and if it shall appear to the jury that the
matter charged as libelous is true, and was published with
good motives and for justifiable ends, the party shall be ac-
quitted; and the jury shall have the right to determine the
law and the fact.
6. The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches
and seizures, shall not be violated; and no warrant shall
issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirm-
ation, and particularly describing the place to be searched
and the papers and things to be seized.
7. The right of a trial by jury shall remain inviolate; but
the legislature may authorize the trial of civil suits, when
the matter in dispute does not exceed fifty dollars, by a
jury of six men.
8. In all criminal prosecutions the accused shall have the
right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury; to
be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to
be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have
compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor,
and to have the assistance of counsel in his defense.
9. No person shall be held to answer for a criminal of-
fense, unless on the presentment or indictment of a grand
jury, except in cases of impeachment, or in cases cogniz-
able by justices of the peace, or arising in the army or
navj'; or in the militia, when in actual service in time of
war or public danger.
10. No person shall, after acquittal, be tried for the same
offense. All persons shall, before conviction, be bailable
by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses, when
the proof is evident or presumption great.
11. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not
be suspended, unless in case of rebellion or invasion the
public safety may require it.
12. The military shall be in strict subordination to the
civil power.
13. No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in
OE&LQGI «l ^jPVO nt NEW
nn w J J5^£jji r
HUNT riDOir--^^,K^ -•^^^ ^r ^-"'
/fe ^
STATE CONSTITUTION, 49
any house without the consent of the owner; nor in time
of war, except in a manner prescribed by law.
14. Treason against the State shall consist only in levying
war against it, or in adhering to its enemies, giving them
aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason,
unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt
act, or on confession in open court.
15. Excessive bail shall not be required, excessive fines
shall not be imposed, and cruel and unusual punishments
shall not be inflicted.
16. Private property shall not be taken for public use
without just compensation; but land may be taken for
public highways as heretofore, until the legislature shall
direct compensation to be made.
17. No person shall be imprisoned for debt in any action,
or on any judgment founded upon contract, unless in cases
of fraud; nor shall aiiy person be imprisoned for a militia
fine in time of peace.
18. The people have the right freely to assemble together,
to consult for the common good, to make known their
^opinions to their representatives, and to petition for re-
dress of grievances.
19. No county, city, borough, town, township or village
shall hereafter give any money or property, or loan its
money or credit, to or in aid of any individual association
or corporation, or become security for or be directly or
indirectly the owner of any stock or bonds of any associa-
tion or corporation.
20. No donation of land or appropriation of money shall
be made by the State or any municipal corporation to or
for the use of any society, association or corporation what-
ever.
21. This enumeration of rights and privileges shall not be
construed to impair or deny others retained by the people.
ARTICLE II.
RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE.
1. Every male citizen of the United States, of the age of
twenty-one years, who Shall have been a resident of this
State one year, and of the county in which he claims his
vote five months, next before the election, shall be entitled
to vote for all officers that now are, or hereafter may be,
elective by the people; provided, that no person in the
military, naval or marine service of the United States
shall be considered a resident in this State, by being sta-
50 STATE CONSTITUTION.
tioned i a any garrison, barrack, or military or naval place
or Stat' on within this State; and no pauper, idiot, insane
person, or person convicted of a crime which now excludes
him from being- a witness unless pardoned or restored by
law to the right of suffrage, shall enjoy the right of an
elector; and provided further, that in time of war no
elector in the actual military service of the State, or of
the United States, in the army or navy thereof, shall be
deprived of his vote by reason of his absence from such
election district; and the legislature shall have power to
provide the manner in which, and the time and place at
which, such absent electors may vote, and for the return
and canvass of their votes in the election districts in
which they respectively reside.
2. The legislature may pass laws to deprive persons of the
right of suffrage who shall be convicted of bribery.
ARTICLE III.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE POWERS OF GOVERNMENT.
1. The powers of the government shall be. divided into
three distinct departments— the legislative, executive and
judicial; and no person or persons belonging to, or consti-
tuting one of these departments, shall exercise any of the
powers properly belonging to either of the others, except
as herein expressly provided.
ARTICLE IV.
LEGISLATIVE.
Section I.
1. The legislative power shall be VCSted In a senate and
general assembly.
2. No person shall be a member of the senate who shall
not have attained the age of thirty years, and have been
a citizen and inhabitant of the State for four years, and
of the county for which he shall be chosen one year, next
before his election; and no person shall be a member of
the general assembly who shall not have attained the age
of twenty-one years, and have been a citizen and inhab-
itant of the State for two years, and of the county for
which he shall be chosen one year next before his election;
provided, that no person shall be eligible as a member of
either house of the legislature, who shall not be entitled
to the right of suffrage.
STATE CONSTITUTION. 51
3. Members of the senate and general assembly shall bt
elected yearly and every year, on the first Tuesday after
the first Monday in November; and the two houses shall
meet separately on the second Tuesday in January next
after "the said day of election, at which time of meeting
the legislative year shall commence; but the time of hold-
ing such election may be altered by the legislature.
Section II.
1. The senate shall be composed of one senator from each
county in the State, elected by the legal voters of the
counties, respectively, for three years.
2. As soon as the senate shall meet after the first election
to be held in pursuance of this constitution, they shall be
divided as equally as may be into three classes. The seats
of the senators of the first class shall be vacated at the
expiration of the first year; of the second class at the ex-
piration of the second year; and of the third class at the
expiration of the third year, so that one class may be
elected every year; and if vacancies happen, by resigna-
tion or otherwise, the persons elected to supply such
vacancies shall be elected for the unexpired terms only.
Section III.
1. The general assembly shall be composed of members
annually elected by the legal voters of the counties, re-
spectively, who shall be apportioned among the said coun-
ties as nearly as may be according to the number of their
inhabitants. The present apportionment shall continue
until the next census of the United States shall have been
taken, and an apportionment of members of the general
assembly shall be made by the legislature at its first ses-
sion after the next and every subsequent enumeration or
census, and when made shall remain unaltered until an-
other enumeration shall have been taken; provided, that
each county shall at all times be entitled to one member;
and the whole number of members shall never exceed
sixty.
Section IV.
1. Each house shall direct writs of election for supplying
vacancies, occasioned by death, resignation, or otherwise;
but if vacancies occur during the recess of the legislature,
the writs may be issued by the governor, under such regu-
lations as" may be prescribed by law.
2. Each house shall be the judge of the elections, returns
and qualifications of its own members, and a majority of
52 STATE CONSTITUTION.
each shall constitute a quorum to do business; but a small-
er number may adjourn from day to day, and may be
authorized to compel the attendance of absent members,
In such manner, and under such penalties, as each house
may provide. " •
3. Each house shall choose its own officers, determine
the rules of its proceedings, punish its members for dis-
orderly behavior, and, with the concurrence of two-thirds,
may expel a member.
4. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceeding's, and
from time to time publish the same; and the yeas and nays
of the members of either house on any question shall, at
the desire of one-fifth of those present, be entered on the
journal.
5. Neither house, during- the session of the legislature,
shall, without the consent of the other, adjourn for more
than three days, nor to any other place than that in which
the two houses shall be sitting.
6. All bills and joint resolutions shall be read three times
in each house, before the final passage thereof; and no bill
or joint resolution shall pass unless there be a majority of
all the members of each body personally present and agree-
ing thereto; and the yeas and nays of the members voting
on such final passage shall be entered on the journal.
7. Members of the senate and general assembly shall re-
ceive annually the sum of five hundred dollars during the
time for which they shall have been elected and while they
shall hold their office, and no other allowance or emolu-
ment, directly or indirectly, for any purpose whatever.
The president of the senate and the speaker of the house
of assembly shall, in virtue of their offices, receive an ad-
ditional compensation, equal to one-third of their allow
ance as members.
8. Members of the senate and general assembly shall, in
all cases except treason, felony and breach of the peace,
be privileged from arrest during their attendance at the
sitting of their respective houses, and in going to and re-
turning from the same; and for any speech or debate, in
either house, they shall not be questioned in any other
place.
Section V.
1. No member of the senate or general assembly shall,
during the time for which he was elected, be nominated or
appointed by the governor, or by the legislature in joint
meeting, to any civil office under the authority of this
State which shall have been created, or the emoluments
whereof shall have been increased, during such time.
STATE CONSTITUTION. 53
2. If any member of the senate or general assembly shall
be elected to represent this State in the senate or house of
representatives of the United States, and shall accept
thereof, or shall accept of any office or appointment un-
der the government of the United States, his seat in the
legislature of this State shall thereby be vacated.
3. No justice of the supreme court, nor judge of any other
court, sheriff, justice of the peace nor any person or per-
sons possessed of any office of profit under the government
of this State, shall be entitled to a seat either in the sen-
ate or in the general assembly; but, on being elected and
taking his seat his office shall be considered vacant; and
no person holding any office of profit under the government
of the United States shall be entitled to a seat in either
house.
Section VI.
1. All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the
house of assembly; but the senate m.ay propose or concur
with amendments, as on other bills.
2. No money shall be drawn from the treasury but for
appropriations made by law.
3. The credit of the State shall not be directly or indi-
rectly loaned in any case.
4. The legislature shall not, in any manner, create any
debt or debts, liability or liabilities, of the State which
shall, singly or in the aggregate with any previous debts
or liabilities, at any time exceed one hundred thousand
dollars, except for purposes of war, or to repel invasion,
or to suppress insurrection, unless the same shall be au-
thorized by a law for some single object or work, to be
distinctly specified therein; which law shall provide the
ways and means, exclusive of loans, to pay the interest of
such debt or liability as it falls due, and also to pay and
discharge the principal of such debt or liability within
thirty-five years from the time of the contracting thereof,
and shall be irrepealable until such debt or liability, and
the interest thereon, are fully paid and discharged; and
no such law shall take effect until it shall, at a general
election, have been submitted to the people, and have re-
ceived the sanction of a majority of all the votes cast for
and against it at such election; and all money to be raised
by the authority of such law shall be applied only to the
specific object stated therein, and to the payment of the
debt thereby created. This section shall not be construed
to refer to any money that has been, or may be, deposited
with this State by the government of the United States.
54 STATE CONSTITUTION.
Section VII.
1. No divorce shall be granted by the legislature.
2. No lottery shall be authorized by the legislature or
otherwise in this State, and no ticket in any lottery shall
be bought or sold within this State, nor shall pool-selling,
book-making or gambling of any kind be authorized or
allowed within this State, nor shall any gambling device,
practice or game of chance now prohibited by law be
legalizejJ, or the remedy, penalty or punishment now pro-
vided therefor be in any way diminished.
3. The legislature shall not pass any bill of attainder,
ex post facto law, or law impairing the obligation of con-
tracts, or depriving a party of any remedy for enforcing
a contract which existed when the contract was made.
4. To avoid improper influences which may result from
intermixing in one and the same act such things as have
no proper relation to each other, every law shall embrace
but one object, and that shall be expressed in the title.
No law shall be revived or amended by reference to its
title only; but the act revived, or the section or sections
amended, shall be inserted at length. No general law
shall embrace any provision of a private, special or local
character. No act shall be passed which shall provide
that any existing law, or any part thereof, shall be made
or deemed a part of the act, or which shall enact that any
existing law, or any part thereof, shall be applicable, ex-
cept by inserting it in such act.
5. The laws of this State shall begin in the following
style: "Be it enacted by the Senate and General Assem-
bly of the State of New Jersey. "
6. The fund for the support of free schools, and all
money, stock and other property which may hereafter be
appropriated for that purpose, or received into the treas-
ury under the provision of any law heretofore passed to
augment the said fund, shall be securely invested and re-
main a perpetual fund; and the income thereof, except so
much as it may be judged expedient to apply to an increase
of the capital, shall be annually appropriated to the sup-
port of public free schools, for the equal benefit of all the
people of the State; and it shall not be competent for the
legislature to borrow, appropriate or use the said fund,
or any part thereof, for any other purpose, under any
pretense whatever. The legislature shall provide for the
maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient sys-
tem of free public schools for the instruction of all the
children in this State between the ages of five and eigh-
teen years.
STATE CONSTITUTION. 55
7. No private or special law shall be passed authorizing
the sale of any lands belonging- in whole or in part to a
minor or minors, or other persons who may at the time be
under any legal disability to act for themselves.
8. Individuals or private corporations shall not be au-
thorized to take private property for public use, without
just compensation first made to the owners.
9. No private, special or local bill shall be passed unless
public notice of the intention to apply therefor, an*d of the
general object thereof, shall have been previously given.
The legislature, at the next session after the adoption
hereof, and from time to time thereafter, shall prescribe
the time and mode of giving such notice, the evidence
thereof, and how such evidence shall be preserved.
10. The legislature may vest in the circuit courts, or
courts of common pleas within the several counties of this
State, chancery powers, so far as relates to the foreclosure
of mortgages and sale of mortgaged premises.
11. The legislature shall not pass private, local or special
laws in any of the following enumerated cases; that is to
say:
Laying out, opening, altering and working roads or high-
ways.
Vacating any road, town p^ot, street, alley or public
grounds.
Regulating the internal affairs of towns and counties;
appointing local offices or commissions to regulate munici-
pal affairs.
Selecting, drawing, summoning or empaneling grand or
petit jurors.
Creating, increasing or decreasing the percentage or al-
lowance of public officers during the term for which said
officers were elected or appointed. •
Changing the law of descent.
Granting to any corporation, association or individual
any exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whatever.
Granting to any corporation, association or individual the
right to lay down railroad tracks.
Providing for changes of venue in civil or criminal cases.
Providing for the management and support of free public
schools.
The legislature shall pass general laws providing for the
cases enumerated in this paragraph, and for all other cases
which, in its judgment, may be provided for by general
laws. The legislature shall pass no special act conferring
corporate powers, but they shall pass general laws under
which corporations may be organized and corporate powers
56 STATE CONSTITUTION.
of every nature obtained, subject, nevertheless, to repea\
or alteration at the will of the legislature.
12. Property shall be assessed for taxes under general
laws, and by uniform rules, according to its true value.
Section VIII.
1. Members of the legislature shall, before they enter on
the duties of their respective offices, take and subscribe
the following oath or affirmation:
"I do solemnly swear [or affirm, as the case may be,]
that I will support the constitution of the United States
and the constitution of the State of New Jersey, and that
I will faithfully discharge the duties of senator [or mem-
ber of the general assembly, as the case may be,] accord-
ing to the best of my ability."
And members-elect of the senate or general assembly
are hereby empowered to administer to each other the said
oath or affirmation.
2. Every officer of the legislature shall, before he enters
upon his duties, take and subscribe the following oath or
affirmation: "I do solemnly promise and swear [or af-
firm] that I will faithfully, impartially and justly perform
all the duties of the office of , to the best of my
ability and understanding; that I will carefully preserve
all records, papers, writings or property intrusted to me
for safe-keeping by virtue of my office, and make such
disposition of the same as may be required by law."
ARTICLE V.
EXECUTIVE.
1. The executive power shall be vested in a governor.
2. The governor shall be elected by the legal voters of
this State. The person having the highest number of votes
shall be the governor; but if two or more shall be equal
and highest in votes, one of them shall be chosen gov-
ernor by the vote of a majority of the members of both
houses in joint meeting. Contested elections for the office
of governor shall be determined in such manner as the
legislature shall direct by law. When a governor is to be
elected by the people, such election shall be held at the
time when and at the places where the people shall re-
spectively vote for members of the legislature.
3. The governor shall hold his office for three years, to
commence on the third Tuesday of January next ensuing
the election for governor by the people, and to end on the
STATE CONSTITUTION. 57
Monday preceding the third Tuesday of January, three
years thereafter; and he shall be incapable of holding
that office for three years next after his term of service
shall have expired; and no appointment or nomination to
office shall be made by the governor during the last week
of his said term.
4. The governor shall be not less than thirty years of
age, and shall have been for twenty years, at least, a citi-
zen of the United States, and a resident of this State seven
years next before his election, unless he shall have been
absent during that time on the public business of the
United States or of this State.
5. The governor shall, at stated times, receive for his
services a compensation "which shall be neither increased
nor diminished during the period for which he shall have
been elected.
6. He shall be the commander-in-chief of all the military
and naval forces of the State; he shall have power to con-
vene the legislature, or the senate alone, whenever in his
opinion public necessity requires it; he shall communicate
by message to the legislature at the opening of each ses-
sion, and at such other times as he may deem necessary,
the condition of the State, and recommend such measures
as he may deem expedient; he shall take care that the laws
be faithfully executed, and grant, under the great seal of
the State, commissions to all such officers as shall be re-
quired to be commissioned.
7. Every bill which shall have passed both houses shall
be presented to the governor; if he approve he shall sign
it, but if not, he shall return it, with his objections, to the
house in which it shall have originated, who shall enter
the objections at large on their journal, and proceed to re-
consider it; if, after such reconsideration, a majority of
the whole number of that house shall agree to pass the
bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the
other house, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered,
and if approved of by a majority of the whole number of
that house, it shall become a law; but in neither house
shall the vote be taken on the same day on which the bill
shall be returned to it; and in all such cases, the votes of
both houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and
the names of the persons voting for and against the bill
shall be entered on the journal of each house respectively.
If any bill shall not be returned by the governor, within
five days (Sunday excepted) after it shall have been pre-
sented to him, the same shall be a law in like manner as
if he had signed it, unless the legislature by their adjourn-
.^8 STATE CONSTITUTION.
ment prevent its return, in which case it shall not be a
law. If any bill presented to the governor contain sev-
eral items of appropriations of money, he may object to
one or more of such items while approving of the other
portions of the bill. In such case he shall append to the
bill, at the time of signing it, a statement of the items to
which he objects, and the appropriation so objected to
shall not take effect. If the legislature be in session he
shall transmit to the house in which the bill originated,
a copy of such statement, and the items objected to shall
be separately reconsidered. If, on reconsideration, one
or more of such items be approved by a majority of the
members elected to each house, the same shall be a part
of the law, notwithstanding the objections of the governor.
All the provisions of this section in relation to bills not
approved by the governor shall apply to cases in which
he shall withhold his approval from any item or items
contained in a bill appropriating money.
8. No member of congress, or person holding an office
under the United States, or this State, shall exercise the
office of governor; and in case the governor, or person
administering the government shall accept any office un-
der the United States or this State, his office of governor
shall thereupon be vacant. Nor shall he be elected by the
legislature to any office under the government of this State
or of the United States, during the term for which he shall
jiave been elected governor.
9. The governor, or person administering the government,
^hall have power to suspend the collection of fines and for-
feitures, and to grant reprieves, to extend until the expira-
tion of a time not exceeding ninety days after conviction;
out this power shall not extend to cases of impeachment.
10. The governor, or person administering the govern-
ment, the chancellor, and the six judges of the court of
errors and appeals, or a major part of them, of whom the
governor, or person administering the government, shall
be one, may remit fines and forfeitures, and grant pardons,
after conviction, in all cases except impeachment.
11. The governor and all other civil officers under this
State shall be liable to impeachment for misdemeanor in
office during their continuance in office, and for two years
thereafter.
12. In case of the death, resignation or removal from of-
fice of the governor, the powers, duties and emoluments
of the office shall devolve upon the president of the sen-
ate, and in case of his death, resignation or removal, then
upon the speaker of the house of assembly, for the time
STATE CONSTITtTTION. 59
being, until another governor shall be elected and quali-
fied; but in such case another governor shall be chosen at
the next election for members of the legislature, unless
such death, resignation or removal shall occur within
thirty days immediately preceding such next election, in
which case a governor shall be chosen at the second suc-
ceeding election for members of the legislature. When a
vacancy happens, during the recess of the legislature, in
any office which is to be filled by the governor and senate,
or by the legislature in joint meeting, the governor shall
fill such vacancy and the commission shall expire at the
end of the next session of the legislature, unless a suc-
cessor shall be sooner appointed; when a vacancy hap-
pens in the office of clerk or surrogate of any county, the
governor shall fill such vacancy, and the commission
shall expire when a successor is elected and qualified. No
person who shall have been nominated to the senate by
the governor for any office of trust or profit under the
government of this State, and shall not have been con-
firmed before the recess of the legislature, shall be eligible
for appointment to such office during the continuance of
such recess.
^ 13. In case of the impeachment of the governor, his ab-
sence from the State or inability to discharge the duties
of his office, the powers, duties and emoluments of the
office shall devolve upon the president of the senate; and
in case of his death, resignation or removal, then upon the
speaker of the house of assembly for the time being, until
the governor, absent or impeached, shall return or be ac-
quitted, or until the disqualification or inability shall cease,
or until a new governor be elected and qualified.
14. In case of a vacancy in the office of governor from
any other cause than those herein enumerated, or in case
of the death of the governor-elect before he is qualified into
office, the powers, duties and emoluments of the office shall
devolve upon the president of the senate or speaker of the
house of assembly, as above provided for, until a new gov-
ernor be elected and qualified.
ARTICLE VI.
JUDICIARY.
Section I.
1. The judicial power shall be vested in a court of errors
and appeals in the last resort in all causes as heretofore;
a court for the trial of impeachments; a court of chancery;
60 STATE" CONSTITUTION.
a prerogative court; a supreme court; circuit courts, and
such inferior courts as now exist, and as may be here-
after ordained and established by law; which inferior
courts the legislature may alter or abolish, as the public
good shall require.
Section II.
1. The court of errors and appeals shall consist of the
chancellor, the justices of the supreme court, and six
judges, or a major part of them; v/hich judges are to be
appointed for six years.
2. Immediately after the court shall first assemble, the
six judges shall arrange themselves in such manner that
the iseat of one of them shall be vacated every year, in
order that thereafter one judge may be annually ap-
pointed.
3. Such of the six judges as shall attend the court shall
receive, respectively, a per diem compensation, to be pro-
vided by law.
4. The secretary of state shall be the clerk of this court.
5. When an appeal from an order or decree shall be
heard, the chancellor shall inform the court, in writing,
of the reasons for his order or decree; but he shall not sit
as a member, or have a voice in the hearing or final sen-
tence.
6. When a writ of error shall be brought, no justice who
has given a judicial opinion in the cause in favor of or
against any error complained of, shall sit as a member, or
have a voice on the hearing, or for its affirmance or re-
versal; but the reasons for such opinion shall be assigned
to the court in writing.
Section III.
1. The house of assembly shall have the sole power of
impeaching, by a vote of a majority of all the members;
and all impeachments shall be tried by the senate; the
members, when sitting for that purpose, to be on oath or
affirmation "truly and impartially to try and determine
the charge in question according to evidence;" and no per-
son shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-
thirds of all the members of the senate.
2. Any judicial officer impeached shall be suspended from
exercising his office until his acquittal.
3. Judgment m cases of impeachment shall not extend
farther than to removal from office, and to disqualification
to hold and enjoy any office of honor, profit or trust under
STATE CONSTITUTION. 61
this State; but the party convicted shall, nevertheless, be
liable to indictment, trial and punishment according- to law.
4. The secretary of state shall be the clerk of this court.
Section IV.
, 1. The court of chancery shall consist of a chancellor.
2. The chancellor shall be the ordinary or surrogate gen-
eral, and judge of the prerogative court.
3. All persons aggrieved by any order, sentence or decree
of the orphans' court, may appeal from the same, or from
any part thereof to the prerogative court; but such order,
sentence or decree shall not be removed into the supreme
court, or circuit court if the subject-matter thereof be
within the jurisdiction of the orphans' court.
4. The secretary of state shall be the register of the pre-
rogative court, and shall perform the duties required of
him by law in that respect.
Section V.
1. The supreme court shall consist of a chief justice and
four associate justices. The number of associate justices
may be increased or decreased by law, but shall never be
less than two.
2. The circuit courts shall be held in every county of this
State, by one or more of the justices of the supreme court,
or a judge appointed for that purpose, and shall, in all
cases within the county except in those of a criminal na-
ture, have common law jurisdiction, concurrent with the
supreme court; and any final judgment of a circuit court
may be docketed in the supreme court, and shall operate
as a judgment obtained in the supreme court from the
time of such docketing.
3. Final judgments in any circuit court may be brought
by writ of error into the supreme court, or directly into
the court of errors and appeals.
Section VI.
1. There shall be no more than five judges of the inferior
court of common pleas in each of the counties in this
State, after the terms of the judges of said court now in
office shall terminate. One judge for each county shall be
appointed every year, and no more, except to fill vacancies,
which shall be for the unexpired term only.
2. The commissions for the first appointments of judges
of said court shall bear date and take effect on the first
day of April next; and all subsequent commissions for
jrdges of said court shall bear date and take effect on the
6 2 STATE CONSTITUTION.
first day of April in every successive year, except commis-
sions to fill vacancies, which shall bear date and take ef-
fect when issued.
Section VII.
1. There may be elected under this constitution two, and
not more than five, justices of the peace in each of the
townships of the several counties of this State, and in each
of the wards, in cities that may vote in wards. When a
township or ward contains two thousand inhabitants or
less, it may have two justices; when it contains more than
two thousand inhabitants, and not more than four thou-
sand, it may have four justices; and when it contains more
than four thousand inhabitants, it may have five justices;
provided, that whenever any township not voting in wards
contains more than seven thousand inhabitants, such town-
ship may have an additional justice for each additional
three thousand inhabitants above four thousand.
2. The population of the townships in the several coun-
ties of the State and of the several wards shall be ascer-
tained by the last preceding census of the United States,
until the legislature shall provide, by law, some other
mode of ascertaining it.
ARTICLE VII.
APPOINTING POWER AND TENURE OF OFFICE.
Section I.
MILITIA OFFICERS.
1. The legislature shall provide by law for enrolling, or-
ganizing and arming the militia.
2. Captains, subalterns and non-commissioned officers
shall be elected by the members of their respective com-
panies.
3. Field officers of regiments, independent battalions and
squadrons shall be elected by the commissioned officers
of their respective regiments, battalions or squadrons.
4. Brigadier-generals shall be elected by the field officers
of their respective brigades.
5. Major-generals, the adjutant-general and quarter-
master-general shall be nominated by the governor, and
appointed by him, with the advice and consent of the
senate.
6. The legislature shall provide, by law, the time and
manner of electing militia oflScers, and of certifying their
elections to the governor, who shall grant their commis-
STATE CONSTITUTION. 63.
sions, and determine their rank, when not determined by
law; and no commissioned officer shall be removed from
office but by the sentence of a court-martial, pursuant to
law.
7. In case the electors of subalterns, captains or field offi-
cers shall refuse or neglect to make such elections, the
governor shall have power to appoint such officers, and
to fill all vacancies caused by such refusal or neglect.
8. Brigade inspectors shall be chosen by the field officers
of their respective brigades.
9. The governor shall appoint all militia officers whose
appointment is not otherwise provided for in this consti-
tution.
10. Major-generals, brigadier-generals and commanding
officers of regiments, independent battalions and squad-
rons shall appoint the staff officers of their divisions, bri-
gades, regiments,, independent battalions and squadrons,
respectively.
Section II.
CIVIL OFFICERS.
1. Justices of the supreme court, chancellor, judges of
the court of errors and appeals and judges of the inferior
court of common pleas shall be nominated by the gover-
nor, and appointed by him, with the advice and consent
of the senate.
The justices of the supreme court and chancellor shall
hold their offices for the term of seven years; shall, at
stated times, receive for their services a compensation
which shall not be diminished during the term of their
appointments; and they shall hold no other office under
the government of this State or of the United States.
Z. Judges of the courts of common pleas shall be ap-
pointed by the senate and general assembly, in joint meet-
ing.
They shall hold their offices for five years; but when
appointed to fill vacancies, they shall hold for the unex-
pired term only.
3. The state treasurer and comptroller shall be appointed
by the senate and general assembly, in joint meeting.
They shall hold their offices for three years, and until
their successors shall be qualified into office,
4. The attorney-general, prosecutors of the pleas, clerk
of the supreme court, clerk of the court of chancery, sec-
retary of state and the keeper of the state prison shall b«
64 STATE CONSTITUTION.
nominated by the governor, and appointed by him, with
the advice and consent of the senate.
They shall hold their offices for five years.
5. The law reporter shall be appointed by the justices of
the supreme court, or a majority of them; and the chan-
cery reporter shall be appointed by the chancellor.
They shall hold their offices for five years.
6. Clerks and surrogates of counties shall be elected by
the people of their respective counties, at the annual elec-
tions for members of the general assembly.
They shall hold their offices for five years.
7. Sheriffs and coroners shall be elected by the people of
their respective counties, at the elections for members of
the general assembly, and they shall hold their offices for
three years, after which three years must elapse before
they can be again capable of serving. Sheriffs shall an-
nually renew their bonds.
8. Justices of the peace shall be elected by ballot at the
annual meetings of the townships in the several counties
of the State, and of the wards in cities that may vote in
wards, in such manner and under such regulations as may
be hereafter provided by law.
They shall be commissioned for the county, and their
commissions shall bear date and take effect on the first
day of May next after their election.
They shall hold their offices for five years; but when
elected to fill vacancies, they shall hold for the unexpired
term only; provided, that the commission of any justice
of the peace shall become vacant upon his ceasing to re-
side in the township in which he was elected.
The first election for justices of the peace shall take place
at the next annual town-meetings of the township's in the
several counties of the State, and of the wards in cities
that may vote in wards.
9. All other officers, whose appointments are not other-
wise provided for by law, shall be nominated by the gov-
ernor, and appointed by him, with the advice and consent
of the senate; and shall hold their offices for the time pre-
scribed by law.
10. All civil officers elected or appointed pursuant to the
provisions of this constitution, shall be commissioned by
the governor.
11. The term of office of all officers elected or appointed,
pursuant to the provisions of this constitution, except
when herein otherwise directed, shall commence on the
day of the date of their respective commissions; but no
STATE CONSTITUTION. 65
commission for any office shall bear date prior to the ex-
piration of the term of the incumbent of said office.
ARTICLE VIII.
GENERAL PROVISIONS.
1. The secretary of state shall be ex officio an auditor of
the accounts of the treasurer, and as such, it shall be his
duty to assist the legislature in the annual examination
and settlement of said accounts, until otherwise provided
by law.
2. The seal of the State shall be kept by the governor,
or person administering the government, and used by him
officially, and shall be called the great seal of the State of
New Jersey.
3. All grants and commissions shall be in the name and
by the authority of the State of New Jersey, sealed with
the great seal, signed by the governor, or person adminis-
tering the government, and countersigned by the secretary
of state, and it shall run thus: "The State of New Jersey,
to , greeting." All writs shall be in the name of
the State; and all indictments shall conclude in the follow-
ing manner, viz., "against the peace of this State, the gov-
ernment and dignity of the same."
4. This constitution shall take effect and go into operation
on the second day of September, in the year of our Lord
one thousand eight hundred and forty-four.
ARTICLE IX.
AMENDMENTS.
Any specific amendment or amendments to the constitu-
tion may be proposed in the senate or general assembly,
and if the same shall be agreed to by a majority of the
members elected to each of the two houses, such proposed
amendment or amendments shall be entered on their jour-
nals, with the yeas and nays taken thereon, and referred
to the legislature then next to be chosen, and shall be pub-
lished for three months previous to making such choice,
in at least one newspaper of each county, if any be pub-
lished therein; and if in the legislature next chosen as
aforesaid, such proposed amendment oi- amendments, or
any of them, shall be agreed to by a majority of all the
members elected to each house, then it shall be the duty
of the legislature to submit such proposed amendment or
amendments^ or such of them as may have been agreed
5
66 STATE CONSTITUTION.
to as aforesaid by the two legislatures, to the people, in
such manner and at such time, at least four months after
the adjournment of the legislature, as the legislature shall
prescribe; and if the people at a special election to be held
for that purpose only, shall approve and ratify such
amendment or amendments, or any of them, by a majority
of the electors qualified to vote for members of the legisla-
ture voting thereon, such amendment or amendments so
approved and ratified shall become part of the constitu-
tion; provided, that if more than one amendment be sub-
mitted, they shall be submitted in such manner and foi:m
that the people may vote for or against each amendment
separately and distinctly; but no amendment or amend-
ments shall be submitted to the people by the legislature
oftener than once in five years.
ARTICLE X.
SCHEDULE.
That no inconvenience may arise from the change in the
constitution of this State, and in order to carry the same
into complete operation, it is hereby declared and ordained,
that—
1. The common law and statute laws now in force, not
repugnant to this constitution, shall remain in force until
they expire by their own limitation, or be altered or re-
pealed by the legislature; and all writs, actions, causes of
action, prosecutions, contracts, claims and rights of indi-
viduals and of bodies corporate, and of the State, and all
charters of incorporation, shall continue, and all indict-
ments which shall have been found, or which may here-
after be found, for any crime or offense committed before
the adoption of this constitution, -may be proceeded upon
as if no change had taken place. The several courts of
law and equity, except as herein otherwise provided, shall
continue with the like powers and jurisdiction as if this
constitution had not been adopted.
2. All officers now filling any office or appointment shall
continue in the exercise of the duties thereof, according
to their respective commissions or appointments, unless by
this constitution it is otherwise directed.
3. The present governor, chancellor and ordinary or sur-
rogate-general and treasurer shall continue in office until
successors elected or appointed under this constitution
•shall be sworn or affirmed into office.
4. In case of the death, resignation or disability of the
STATE CONSTITUTION. 67
present governor, the person who may be vice-president of
council at the time of the adoption of this constitution
shall continue in office and administer the government un-
til a governor shall have been elected and sworn or af-
firmed into office under this constitution.
5. The present governor, or in case of his death or inabil-
ity to act, the vice-president of council, together with the
present members of the legislative council and secretary
of state, shall constitute a board of state canvassers, in
the manner now provided by law, for the purpose of ascer-
taining and declaring the result of the next ensuing elec-
tion for governor, members of the house of representa-
tives, and electors of president and vice-president.
6. The returns of the votes for governor, at the said next
ensuing election, shall be transmitted to the secretary of
state, the votes counted, and the election declared in the
manner now provided by law in the case of the election of
electors of president and vice-president.
7. The election of clerks and surrogates, in those counties
where the term of office of the present incumbent shall
expire previous to the general election of eighteen hun-
dred and forty-five, shall be held at the general election
next ensuing the adoption of this constitution; the result
of which election shall be ascertained in the manner now
provided by law for the election of sheriffs.
8. The elections for the year eighteen hundred and forty-
four shall take place as now provided by law.
9. It shall be the duty of the governor to fill all vacancies
in office happening between the adoption of this constitu-
tion and the first session of the senate, and not otherwise
provided for, and the commissions shall expire at the end
of the first session of the senate, or when successors shall
be elected or appointed and qualified.
10. The restriction of the pay of members of the legisla-
ture, after forty days from the commencement of the ses-
sion, shall not be applied to the first legislature convened
under this constitution.
11. Clerks of counties shall be clerks of the inferior
courts of common pleas and quarter sessions of the several
counties, and perform the duties, and be subject to the
regulations now required of them by law until otherwise
ordained by the legislature.
12. The legislature shall pass all laws necessary to carry
into effect the provisions of this constitution.
68 STATE CONSTITUTION.
State of New Jersey:
I, George Wurts, Secretary of State of the State of New
Jersey, do hereby certify the foregoing to be a true copy
of the' Constitution of the State of New Jersey as amended,
as the same is taken from and compared with the original
Constitution and amendments thereto, now remaining on
file in my office.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my
[Li. S.] hand and affixed my official seal, this twenty-sixth
day of October, A. D. eighteen hundred and ninety-
seven. GEORGE WURTS.
RULES OF THE SENATE. 69
SENATE.
RULES ADOPTED THIS YEAR.
PRESIDENT.
1. The President shall take the chair at the time appoint-
ed; and a quorum being present, the Journal of the preced-
ing day shall be read, to the end that any mistake therein
may be corrected.
2. He shall not engage in -any debate without leave of the
Senate, except so far as shall be necessary for regulating
the form of proceedings.
3. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting.
He shall, on all occasions, preserve the strictest order and
decorum.
4. When two or more Senators shall rise at the same
time, he shall name the one entitled to the floor.
5. He shall have the right to name a Senator fo perform
the duties of the Chair, but such substitution shall not
extend bej^ond one day.
6. He shall decide every question .of order without de-
bate, subject to an appeal to the Senate; and he may call
for the sense of the Senate upon any question of order.
7. He shall cause all persons to be arrested or removed
from the &enate chamber who shall interrupt the proceed-
ings of the Senate or conduct themselves improperly in the
lobby or gallery.
8. The Senate may elect a President pro tempore, who
shall possess all the powers and discharge all the duties
of the President, when the latter is absent in discharge
of his constitutional duty of administering the government
of the State.
QUORUM.
9. A majority of the members of the Senate shall consti-
tute a quorum; and whenever a less number than a quo-
rum shall convene at a regular meeting, and shall ad-
journ, the names of those present shall be entered on the
journal.
10. Whenever a less number than a quorum shall convene
at any regular meeting, they are hereby authorized to send
the Sergeant-at-Arms, or any other person or persons by
them authorized, for any or all absent Senators.
70 RULES OF THE SENATE.
ORDER OF BUSINESS.
11. After the President has taken the Chair the order
of business shall be as follows:
I. Prayer,
II. Calling the Roll.
III. Reading- the Journal.
IV. Presentation and reference of petitions and
memorials.
V. Introduction of bills.
VI. Reports of Committees.
1. Standing Committees (in accordance with
Rule 13).
2. Select Committees.
VII. Unfinished business.
VIII. Senate bills on second reading.
IX. Senate bills on third reading.
X. Assembly bills on second reading.
XI. Assembly bills on third reading.
COMMITTEES.
12. All Committees shall be appointed by the Presi-
dent, unless otherwise ordered by the Senate.
13. The following Standing Committees, consisting
of three members each, except the Appropriation Com-
mittee, which shall consist of four members, shall be
appointed, at the commencement of each session, until
otherwise ordered, with leave to report by bill or
otherwise: '
A Committee on the Judiciary.
A Committee on Appropriations.
A Committee on Revision and Amendment of the Laws.
A Committee on Finance.
A Committee on Corporations.
A Committee on Municipal Corporations.
A Committee on Railroads and Canals.
A Committee on Banks and Insurance Companies.
A Committee on the Clergy.
A Committee on Commerce and Navigation.
A Committee on Federal Relations.
A Committee on Stationery and Incidental Expenses.
A Committee on Education.
A Committee on Militia.
A Committee on Game and Fisheries.
A Committee on Riparian Rights.
A Committee on Agriculture.
A Committee on Miscellaneous Business.
A Committee on Elections.
A Committee on Public Health.
A Committee on Unfinished Business.
A Committee on Labor and Industries.
A Committee on Boroughs and Townships.
A Committee on Highways.
RULES OP THE SENATE. 71
A Committee on Printed Bills, whose duty It shall be to
examine all bills and Joint resolutions before they shall be
put upon their third reading, and who shall report the
same to the Senate, and the Secretary shall enter upon
the journal that the same have been correctly printed.
Special Committees shall consist of three members, un-
less otherwise ordered by the Senate.
The several Joint Committees shall consist of three
members each, and shall be also appointed to act con-
jointly with corresponding committees to be appointed by
the House of Assembly.
A Committee on the Treasurer's Accounts.
A Committee on the State Prison.
A Committee en the State Hospitals.
A Committee on the Library,
A Committee on Public Grounds and Buildings.
A Committee on Public Printing.
A Committee on Passed Bills.
A Committee on Soldiers' Home.
A Committee on Reform School for Boys.
A Committee on Sinking Fund.
A Committee on Industrial School for Girls.
A Committee on the New Jersey School for Deaf-Mutes,
A Committee on the New Jersey State Reformatory.
A Committee on State Village for Epileptics.
A Committee on Home for Feeble-minded Women.
A Committee on School for Feeble-minded Children.
A Committee on Sanatorium for Tuberculous Diseases
BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS.
14. When a memorial or bill Is referred to a committee
praying or providing for an act of incorporation, or for
any other act, notice of the application for which is re-
quired by law to be previously advertised, the committee
shall not have leave to report such bill unless satisfactory
evidence has been presented to the committee that the
application for such act has had a bona fide advertisement
according to law; and all committees reporting such bills
referred to them shall certify to the Senate that such
proof has been presented and is deemed satisfactory.
15. The titles of all bills and the parts of bills affected
by amendments, together with the amendments, shall be
entered on the Journal.
16. When leave Is asked to bring In a bill, its title shall
be read for the Information of the Senate, and if objected
to it shall be laid over for one day; and all public and prl-
72 RULES OF THE SENATE.
^•nte bills and joint resolutions shall, after the first read-
ing, be printed for the use of the Senate, but no other
paper or document shall be printed without special order.
17. All ^ills and special reports of committees shall be
numbered by the Secretary as they are severally intro-
duced, and a list made of the same, and such bills and re-
ports shall be called up by the President for consideration,
in the order in which they are reported and stand upon
the calendar, unless otherwise ordered; and the Secretary
shall read from the said list or calendar, and not from the
files of bills or reports.
18. No bill shall be committed or amended until it shall
have been ordered to a second reading, after which it may
be referred to a committee. Upon the written request
of seven Senators to the Chairman of a Committee to
which a bill shall have been referred, said Committee
shall forthwith report such bill.
19. All bills may be made the order of a particular day,
and public bill« when called for shall have the preference
of private bills; and when two or more bills shall be called
for by Senators, they shall be taken up according to their
seniority, re ^koning from the date of their introduction.
20. On the second and third readings of bills and joint
resolutions, printed copies thereof shall be used.
21. When bills or joint resolutions are introduced, the
Secretary of the Senate shall forthwith deliver the same
to the Supervisor of Bills, who shall prepare them for
printing, in conformity with the rules defining the duties
of said oflicer.
22. Original bills and joint resolutions, after being print-
ed, shall be delivered by the Supervisor of Bills to the
Secretary.
23. Bills and joint resolutions origmating in and passed
by the Senate and amended by the House, when concurred
in by the Senate, shall be delivered by the Secretary to the
Supervisor of Bills for re-printing.
24. Bills and joint resolutions which have passed their
second reading, together with all amendments thereto,
shall be delivered by the Secretary to the Supervisor of
Bills, who shall see that the same are in proper form for
printing for third reading.
25. When the Supervisor of Bills receives from the print-
er the bill or joint resolution ordered to a third reading
and the same shall be found correct, he shall affix his offi-
cial stamp to each page of the copy to be used as the
official copy and intended to be submitted to the Governor
for his approval, and shall deliver the same to the Sec-
retary.
RULES OF THE SENATE. 73
26. T^yo copies of every bill and of every joint resolution
ordered to a third reading shall he printed on good bond
paper, to be approved by the Supervisor of Bills, one of
which copies shall be retained In his office and the other
of which shall be delivered to the Secretary to be used
thereafter as the official copy of said bill or joint resolution.
27. The Supervisor of Bills shall have printed for the use
of the members of the Legislature at least one hundred
copies of every bill or joint resolution ordered to a third
reading, which shall be known and designated as "Official
Copy Re-print." The Supervisor of Bills shall deliver
twenty-one copies of all bills and joint resolutions desig-
nated as "Official Copy Re-print" to the Secretary of the
Senate, and sixty copies to the Clerk of the House, and
he shall retain the remainder in his own custody for the
use of State and Legislative officers.
28. Except as otherwise provided, the system and pro-
cedure which have heretofore prevailed shall be followed
in the preparation of all bills and joint resolutions for
their various readings as far as practicable.
29. The consent of the majority of the Senators present
shall be sufficient to print or re-print any bill or joint
resolution, but no bill or joint resolution shall pass unless
there shall be a majority of all the Senators personally
present and agreeing thereto, and the yeas and nays of
Senators voting on the final passage of any bill or joint
resolution shall be entered on the Journal and the like en-
try on any other question shall be made at the desire of
any Senatoi".
30. Every bill and joint resolution shall receive three
readings previous to Its being passed ; and the President
shall give notice at each reading whether It be the first,
second or third, which readings shall be on three different
days ; but no bill or joint resolution reported adversely by
the committee to which it shall have been referred shall
receive a second reading except upon motion for that pur-
pose made by or in the presence of the introducer of such
bill or joint resolution and concurred in by a majority of all
the Senators.
31. The final question upon the second reading of every
bill or joint resolution originating in the Senate shall be
whether it shall be read a third time ; and no amendment
shall be received at the third reading unless by unanimous
consent of the Senators present, but It shall be In order,
before the final passage of any such bill or joint resolu-
tion, to move its recommitment, and should such recom-
mitment take place and any amendment '■\e reported by
the committee, the said bill or resolution shall be again
read a second time and considered and the aforesaid ques-
tion again put.
32. When a bill or joint resolution shall have been lost,
and reconsidered and lost again, the same shall not again be
reconsidered but by the unanimous consent of the Senate.
7 4 RULES OF THE SENATE.
33. Bills and joint resolutions, when passed by the Sen-
ate, shall be signed by the President.
34 When a Senate bill or joint resolution shall have been
passed, the same shall be signed, taken to the House of
Asfsembly, and its concurrence therein requested, without
a motion for that purpose.
35. When a bill or resolution passed by the Senate shall
be carried to the House of Assembly, all papers and docu-
ments relating thereto on the files of the Senate shall be
carried by the Secretary, with such bill or resolution, to
the House of Assembly.
MOTIONS AND THEIR PRECEDENCE.
36. When a motion shall be made, it shall be reduced to
writing by the President or any Senator, and delivered
to the Secretary at his table and read before the same
shall be debatable.
37. All motions entered on the Journal of the Senate
shall be entered in the names of the Senators who make
them.
38. If the question in debate contains several points, any
Senator may have the same divided; but a motion to strike
out and insert, or to commit with instructions, shall not
be divided.
39. The rejection of a motion to strike out and insert one
proposition shall not prevent a motion to strike out and
insert a different proposition, nor prevent a subsequent
motion simply to strike out; nor shall the rejection of a
motion simply to strike out prevent a subsequent motion
to strike out and insert.
40. On tilling blanks the question shall be first taken on
the largest sum, the greatest number, and the most dis-
tant day.
41. When motions are made for reference of the same
subject to a Select Committee, and to a Standing Com-
mittee, the question of reference to a Standing Committee
shall be put first.
42. When a question is before the Senate, no motion shal.
be received but—
1. To adjourn.
2. To proceed to the consideration of Executive business.
3. To lay on the table.
4. To postpone indefinitely.
5. To postpone to a certain day.
6. To commit.
7. To amend.
Which several motions shall have precedence in the or-
der in which they stand arranged.
RULES OF THE SENATE. 75
43. The motion to adjourn, or to fix a day to which the
Senate shall adjourn, shall always be in order, exce'i)!
when a vote is being taken or while a Senator is addressing
the Senate.
44. The motions to adjourn, to proceed to the considera-
tion of Executive business, and to lay on the table, shall
be decided without debate.
45. A motion to strike out the enacting clause of a bill
shall have precedence of a motion to amend, and if car-
ried shall be equivalent to its rejection.
46. When a motion shall have been once made and car-
ried in the affirmative or negative, it shall be in order for
any Senator who voted on the prevailing side to move a
reconsideration thereof on the same day or next succeed-
ing day of actual session; but no motion for the reconsid-
eration of any vote shall be in order after a bill, resolu-
tion, message, report, amendment or motion upon which
the vote was taken, announcing their decision, shall have
gone from the possession of the Senate, and they shall
not pass from the possession of the Senate until the ex-
piration of the time in which a reconsideration is permit-
ted; and every motion for reconsideration shall be decid-
ed by a majority of votes, except a motion to reconsider
the vote on the final passage of a bill or joint resolution,
which shall require the same majority as is necessary for
their final passage.
MEMBERS.
47. The seats within the bar shall be reserved exclusively
for the Senators, the officers of the Senate, and the re-
porters of the press who may have seats assigned them.
48. No Senator shall speak in any debate without rising,
nor more than three times on any subject of debate, un-
less he shall first obtain leave of the Senate.
49. Every Senator, in speaking, shall address the Presi-
dent, confine himself to the question under debate, and
avoid personality.
50. Any Senator may change his vote before the decision
of the question shall have been announced by the Chair.
51. No Senator shall have his vote recorded on any ques-
tion, when the j-eas and nays are called, unless he shall
be present to answer to his name.
MESSAGES.
52. All messages shall be sent to the House of Assembly
by the Secretary, under the direction of the President,
as a standing order, without a vote- thereon.
76 RULES OF THE SENATE.
53. Messages may be delivered at any stage of the busi-
ness, except when a vote is being taken.
54. When a message shall be sent from the Governor or
House of Assembly to the Senate, it shall be announced
at the door by the Sergeant-at-Arms.
SENATE BILLS IN THE HOUSE.
55. When an amendment made in the Senate to a bill
from the House of Assembly shall be disagreed to by that
House, and not adhered to by the Senate, the bill shall
be considered as standing on a third reading.
56. An amendment of the House of Assembly to a Senate
bill shall not be divisible.
57. In case of disagreement between the Senate and
House of Assembly, the Senate may either recede, insist
and ask a conference, or adhere, and motions for such
purposes shall take precedence in that order.
58. When a Senate bill shall be returned, amended by
the House of Assembly, the sections of the bill so amend-
ed, together with the amendments, shall be read by the
Secretary for a first reading and be entitled to a second
reading without special motion, at which reading the
proposed amendments shall be open to the action of the
Senate. And if, at its third reading, upon the question be-
ing put by the President, "Will the Senate concur in the
House amendment to Senate bill No. — ?" a majority of the
whole Senate should, by a vote of years and nays, con-
cur, the question shall then be upon ordering the bill to
be re-printed. If so ordered, the bill shall be re-printed,
the amendments embodied therein and the re-printed bill
examined and reported by the Committee on Printed Bills
and read in open Senate, .o the end that it may be known
to be correctly printed, and shall be then signed and certi-
fied as other bills.
DISORDER.
59. In case of any disturbance in the gallery or lobby, the
President shall have power to order the same to be
cleared.
60. The Sergeant-at-Arms shall aid in the enforcement of
order, under the direction of the President.
61. No Senator, in speaking, shall mention a Senator
then present by his name.
SPECIAL ORDERS.
62. When the hour shall have arrived for the considera-
tion of a special order, the same shall be taken up, and
RULES OF THE SENATE. 77
the Senate shall proceed to consider it, unless it shall be
postponed by the Senate.
63. The unfinished business in which the Senate shall
have been engaged at the last preceding adjournment shall
have the preference in the special order of the day.
64. No concurrent resolution shall pass unless by the
consent of a majority of the Senators elected.
SECRET SESSION.
65. On motion made and seconded to shut the doors of the
Senate on the discussion of any business which may, in the
opinion of a Senator, require secrecy, the President shall
direct the chamber to be cleared, and during the discus-
sion of such motion the doors shall remain shut.
RULES.
66. No standing rule or order of the Senate shall be sus-
pended unless by the consent of two-thirds of the Senators
elected, nor rescinded or amended but by the same num-
ber, and one day's notice shall be given of the motion for
rescission or amendment.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
67. When nominations shall be made by the Governor
to the Senate, they shall, unless otherwise ordered by the
Senate, be referred to appropriate committees; and the
final question on every nomination shall be, "Will the
Senate advise and consent to this nomination?" which
question shall not be put on the same day on which the
nomination is received, nor on the day on which it may
be reported by a committee, unless by the unanimous con-
sent of the Senate.
68. When acting on Executive business the Senate shall
be cleared of all persons except the Senators and Secre-
tary.
69. All information or remarks concerning the character
or qualifications of any persons nominated by the Gover-
nor to office shall be kept a secret.
70. The Legislative and Executive proceedings of the
Senate shall be kept in separate and distinct books.
71. All nominations approved by the Senate, or other-
wise definitely acted on, shall be transmitted by the Secre-
tary to the Governor, with the determination of the Senate
thereon, from day to day, as such proceedings may occur;
but no further extract from the Executive journal shall
be furnished, published or otherwise communicated, ex-
cept by special order of the Senate.
78 RULES OF THE SENATE.
72. When a bill is introduced amending an existing
law, it shall in the body of the bill have new matter
underscored, and matter proposed to be omitted,
printed in its proper place, enclosed in brackets.
The introducer of a bill amending or supplementing
an existing law shall designate at the head thereof the
page of the Compiled Statutes, or the chapter of the
Pamphlet Laws, where may be found the 1 w pro-
posed to be amended or supplemented.
When a bill has passed to a third reading, no spe-
cial marks, underscoring or brackets shall be printed
in the same.
It shall be the duty of the Secretary to cause any
bill not complying with this rule to te redrawn, so as
to conform hereto, and when reprinted to be restored
to its place on the calendar.
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY. 79
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY.
RULES ADOPTED THIS YEAR.
OF THE MEETING OF THE HOUSE.
1. Any member or members less than a quorum may
meet and adjourn the House from day to day, when neces-
sary.
2. Every member shall attend in his place precisely at
the hour to which the House was last adjourned; and in
case of neglect, he shall be subject to a reprimand from
the Chair, unless excused by the House; nor shall any
member absent himself from the House for more than the
space of a quarter of an hour without leave previously ob-
tained.
3. In case a less number of members than a quorum shall
be present after the arrival of the hour to which the House
stood adjourned, they are hereby authorized to send their
Sergeant-at-Arms, or any other person or persons by them
authorized, with a warrant duly executed, for any and all
absent members, as the majority of such as are present
may agree, and at the expense of such absent members,
respectively, unless such excuse for non-attendance shall
be rendered as the House, when a quorum is convened,
shall judge sufficient. Immediately after the appointment
of the Standing Committees, the members shall arrange
among themselves their several seats appropriated to their
counties; and in case of disagreement, the same shall be
decided by lot.
OF THE DUTIES OF THE SPEAKER.
4. He shall take the chair at the hour to which the House
shall have adjourned, and immediately call the members
to order; and on the appearance of a quorum, shall cause
the journal of the preceding day to be read,- which may
then be corrected by the House.
5. He shall preserve order and decorum, and in debate
shall prevent personal reflections, and confine members
to the question under discussion; but he shall not engage
in any debate, nor propose his opinion on any question,
without first calling on some member to occupy the chair.
When two or more members rise at the same time, he
shall name the one entitled to the floor.
80 RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY.
6. He shall decide questions of order, subject to an ap-
peal to the House, when demanded by any four members,
on which appeal no member shall speak more than once,
unless by leave of the House.
7. All questions before the House shall be stated by the
Speaker, and distinctly put in the following- form, to wit:
"As many as are in favor of (the question) will say aye;"
and after the affirmative is expressed, "Those of a con-
trary opinion, no." If the Speaker doubts, or a division be
called for, the House shall divide; those in the affirmative
of the question shall first rise from their seats, and after-
wards those in the negative; and in case of an equal divi-
sion, the Speaker shall decide.
8. All Committees shall be appointed by the Speaker, un-
less otherwise specially directed by the House.
9. All acts, addresses and joint resolutions shall be signed
by the Speaker; and all writs, warrants and subpoenas is-
sued by the order of the House shall be under his hand
and seal, and attested by the Clerk. If the Speaker be ab-
sent, a less number of members than a quorum may ap-
point a Speaker pro tempore, who may sign any warrants,
or perform any act requisite to biing in absent members.
10. He shall have a general direction of the hall, and he
may name a member to perform the duties of the Chair;
but such substitution shall not extend beyond a second
adjournment.
OF THE ORDER OF BUSINESS.
11. After the reading of the journal, tiie business of the
first meeting of each day shall be conducted in the follow-
ing manner, to wit:
I. Letters, petitions and memorials, remonstrances and
accompanying documents may be presented and dis-
posed of.
II. Reports of Committees may be read.
III. Original resolutions may be offered and considered;
items of unfinished business referred; motions to recon-
sider and to appoint additional members of Committees
made; and leave of absence, leave to withdraw documents,
and leave to introduce bills asked.
LEAVE FOR BILLS AND TO INTRODUCE BILLS..
IV. Bills and joint resolutions on a third reading may be
taken up.
V. The House shall then proceed in the order of the day,
preference being always given to the unfinished business
of the previous sitting; after which bills and joint resolu-
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY. 81
tions on a second reading- shall be taken in their order;
and the House, in its afternoon session, will proceed to
business as though there had been no adjournment of its
morning session, excepting that original resolutions, and
leave to introduce bills of Committees, be the first business
in the afternoon session; and shall, on demand of the ma-
jority, proceed with the order of the day.
12. The Clerk shall make a list of all public bills and
joint resolutions. He shall keep a separate calendar of
private bills. No bills for granting, continuing, altering,
amending, or renewing a charter for any corporation,
other than a municipal corporation, shall be placed on the
calendar of public bills. All bills, public and pilvate, shall
be numbered according to the time of their introduction
into the House. They shall be taken up and considered
in the order of time in which they were reported, or or-
dere<? to a third reading, as appears by the calendar; and
the calendar shall be proceeded in until all the bills there-
on are called up before the commencement of the calendar
anew. The Clerk shall post in a conspicuous place in
his office a list of all hearings to be held on bills.
13. All messages shall be sent from this House to the
Senate by the Clerk.
OF DECORUM AND DEBATE.
14. When a member is about to speak in debate, or com-
municate any matter to the House, he shall rise from his
seat and respectfully address himself to the Speaker, con-
fining himself to the question under debate, and avoiding
personality.
15. If any member in debate transgress the rules of the
House, the Speaker shall, or any member may, call him
to order, in which case the member so called to order shall
immediately sit down, unless permitted to explaiii. The
House shall, if appealed to, decide on the case, but with-
out debate; if there be no appeal, the decision of the Chair
shall be submitted to. If the decision be in favor of the
member called to order, he shall Ue at liberty to proceed;
if otherwise, he shall not be permitted to proceed without
leave of the House, and if the case require it, he shall be
liable to censure of the House.
16. If a member be called to order for words spoken in
debate, the person calling him to order shall repeat the
words excepted to, and they shall be taken down in writ-
ing at the Clerk's table; and no member shall be held to
answer, or be subject to the censure of the House, for
words spoken in debate, if any other member has spoken.
82 RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY.
or other business has intervened after the words spoken,
and before exception to them shall have been taken.
17. No member shall speak more than twice, or longer
than five minutes each time, without leave of the House.
18. While the Speaker is putting any question, or ad-
dressing the House, none shall walk out of or across the
hall; nor in such case, or when a member is speaking,
shall anyone entertain private discourse; nor shall anyone,
while a member is speaking, pass between him and the
Chair.
19. No member shall vote on any question In the event of
which he is particularly interested, nor in any case where
he was no^ within the bar of the House when the question
was put.
20. Every member who shall be in the House when the
question is put shall give his vote, unless the House for
special reasons shall excuse him. All motions to excuse a
member from voting shall be made before the House di-
vides, or before the call of the yeas and nays is com-
menced; any member requesting to be excused from vot-
ing may make a brief verbal statement of the reasons for
such request, and the question shall then be taken without
further debate.
21. Petitions, memorials and other papers addressed to
the House shall be presented by the Speaker, or by a mem-
ber in his place; a brief statement of the contents thereof
shall be made by the introducer, and, if called upon, he
shall declare that it does not, in his opinion, contain any
indecent or reproachful language, or any expressions of
disrespect to the House, or any committee of the same.
22. It shall be the duty of the Sergeant-at-Arms, at all
times, not to allow any person to smoke in the Assembly
chamber.
ON MOTIONS.
23. Every motion shall be reduced to writing, if the
Speaker or any member desire it.
24. When a motion is made and seconded, it shall be
stated by the Speaker, or being in writing, it shall be
handed to the Chair and read aloud by the Clerk, when it
shall be deemed to be in the possession of the House and
open to debate; but it may be withdrawn at any time be-
fore a decision or amendment.
25. When a question is under debate no motion shall be
received but—
1. To adjourn.
2. A call of thp House.
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY, 83
S. To lay on the table.
4. For the previous question.
5. To postpone indefinitely,
6. To postpone to a day certain,
7. To go into a Committee of the Whole on the pending
subject immediately.
8. To commit to a Committee of the Whole,
9. To commit to a Standing Committee,
10, To commit to a Select Committee.
11, To amend.
Which several motions shall have precedence in the order
in which they are stated, and no motion to postpone to a
day certain, to commit, or to postpone indefinitely, being
decided, shall be again allowed on the same day, and at
the same stage of the bill or proposition.
26. A motion to strike out the enacting clause of a bill or
joint resolution shall have precedence of a motion to
amend, and if carried shall be considered equivalent to its
rejection.
, 27. A motion to adjourn shall be always in order, except
when the House is voting, or while a member is addressing
the House, or immediately after the question to adjourn
has been negatived; that, and the motion to lay on the
table, shall be decided without debate.
28. Any member may call for a division of the question,
which shall be divided if it comprehends questions so dis-
tinct that one being taken away from the rest may stand
entire for the decision of the House; a motion to strike
out and insert shall be deemed indivisible; but a motion to
strike out being lost, shall preclude neither amendment
nor a motion to strike out and insert.
29. W^hen any motion shall be made and seconded, the
same shall, at the request of any two members, be en-
tered on the Journal of the House.
30. When a motion has been once made and carried in
the affirmative or negative, it shall be in order for any
member who voted with the prevailing party to move for
the reconsideration thereof, on the same day or on the
next day of actual session of the House thereafter; all
motions may be reconsidered, by a majority of the mem-
bers present; but bills, to be reconsidered, must have the
same majority that would be necessary to pass them; and
such vote, on motion to reconsider, shall be by taking the
yeas and nays,
31. When a blank is to be filled, the question shall first
be taken on the largest sum, or greatest number, and re-
motest day.
84 RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY.
32. The yeas and nays shall be entered on th© Journal ot
the House, when moved for and seconded by five members,
and in taking- the yeas and nays the names of the mem-
bers, including- the Speaker, shall be called alphabetically.
33. The previous question shall be put in this form:
"Shall the main question be now put?" It shall only be
admitted when demanded by a majority of the members
present, and its effect shall be, if decided affirmatively, to
put an end to all debate, and bring the House to a direct
vote upon amendments reported by a committee, if any,
then upon pending amendments, and then upon the main
question; if decided in the negative, to leave the main
question and amendments if any, under debate for the
residue of the sitting-, unless sooner disposed of by taking
the question, or in some other manner. All incidental
questions of order arising after a motion is m'ade for the
previous question, and pending such motion, shall be de-
cided, whether on appeal or otherwise, without debate.
34. After the Clerk has commenced calling the yeas and
nays on any question, no motion shall be received until a
decision shall have been announced by the Chair.*
OF COMMITTEES.
35. The following Standing Committees shall be appoint-
ed at the commencement of the session, until otherwise
ordered:
A Committee of Ways and Means.
A Committee on Bill Revision.
A Committee on the Judiciary.
A Committee on Agriculture and Agricultural College.
A Committee on Appropriations.
A Committee on Education.
A Committee on Elections.
A Committee on Printed Bills.
A Committee on Municipal Corporations.
A Committee on Boroughs and Borough Commissions.
A Committee on Militia.
A Committee on Claims and Revolutionary Pensions.
A Committee on Corporations.
A Committee on Banks and Insurance.
A Committee on Unfinished Business.
A Committee on Incidental Expenses.
A Committee on Stationery.
A Committee on Riparian Rights.
A Committee on Revision of Laws.
A Committee on Game and Fisheries.
A Committee on Miscellaneous Business.
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY. 85
A Committee on Railroads and Canals.
A Committee on Labor and Industries.
A Committee on To^vns and Townships.
A Committee on Public Health.
A Committee on Federal Relations.
A Committee on Commerce and Navigation.
A Committee on Highways.
Which several committees shall consist of five mem-
bers each.
JOINT COMMITTEES.
The following Joint Committees, of five members
each, shall also be appointed to act conjointly with
corresponding committees to be appointed by the Sen-
ate:
A Committee on the Treasurer's Accounts.
A Committee on the State Prison.
A Committee on Printing.
A Committee on the State Library.
A Committee on the State Hospitals.
A Committee on Public Grounds and Buildings.
A Committee on Passed Bills.
A Committee on Sinking Fund.
A Committee on Soldiers' Home.
A Committee on Reform School for Boys.
A Committee on Industrial School for Girls.
A Committee on the New Jersey School for Deaf-
Mutes.
A Committee on the New Jersey State Reformatory.
A Committee on State Village for Epileptics.
A Committee on Home for Feeble-minded Women.
A Committee on School for Feeble-minded Children.
A Committee on Sanatorium for Tuberculous Dis-
eases.
36. The several Standing Committees of the House
shall have leave to report by bill or otherwise.
37. No committee shall sit during the sitting of the
House, without special leave.
38. All committees appointed at the first sitting
shall continue to act during every subsequent sitting
of the same Legislature, or until they have reported
on the business committed to them, or have been dis-
charged.
OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE HOUSE.
39. In forming a Committee of the Whole House,
the Speaker shall leave his chair, and a chairman to
preside in committee shall be appointed by the
Speaker.
40. The rules of proceeding in the House shall be
observed, as far as practicable, in Committee of the
Whole, except that any member may speak oftener
than twice on the same subject, but shall not speak a
second time until every member choosing to speak
shall have spoken; nor shall a motion for the pre-
vious question be made therein.
41. All amendments made in Committee of the
Whole shall be noted by the Clerk, but need not be
86 RULES OP THE ASSEMBLY.
read by the Speaker on his resuming, the chair, un-
less required by the House.
ON BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS.
42. All bills and joint resolutions shall be introduced by
motion for leave, or on the report of a committee, and
the member offering- the same shall indorse his name on
them, that the committee may confer with him should
they so desire.
43. Every bill and joint resolution shall receive three s.ep-
arate readings in the House previous to its passage, but no
bill or joint resolution shall be read twice on the same
day, without special order of the House.
44. All bills and joint resolutions shall, after their first
reading, be printed for the use of the members, and re-
ferred to their appropriate committees.
45. All bills and joint resolutions may be made the ordar
of a particular day, on which day they shall be taken up
in preference to others on the calendar; and the calendar
of private bills shall not be taken up until the calendar of
public bills shall have been been gone through with.
^46. All bills and joint resolutions, previous to their final
passage by the House, all petitions, motions and reports,
may be committed at the pleasure of the House. And the
recommitment of any bill or resolution, when the same
has been ordered to a third reading, shall have the effect
of placing the same upon the second reading.
47. Printed bills and joint resolutions shall be used on
their second and third readings, and no amendment shall
be received to any bill or joint resolution on its third read-
ing.
48. When bills or joint resolutions are introduced, the
Clerk of the House shall forthwith deliver the same to the
Supervisor of Bills, who shall prepare them for printing
in conformity with the rules defining the duties of said
officer.
49. Original bills and joint resolutions, after being print-
ed, shall be delivered by the said Supervisor of Bills to the
Clerk.
50. Bills and joint resolutions originating in and passed
by the House and amended by the Senate, when concurred
in by the House, shall be delivered by the Clerk to the
Supervisor of Bills for re-printing.
51. Bills and joint resolutions which have passed their
second reading, together with all amendments thereto,
shall be delivered by the Clerk to the Supervisor of Bills,
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY. 87
who shall see that the same are in proper form for print-
ing for third reading.
52. When the Supervisor of Bills receives from the printer
the bill or joint resolution ordered to a third reading
and the same shall be found correct, he shall affix his
official stamp to each page of the copy to be used as the
official copy and intended to be submitted to the Governor
for his approval and shall deliver the same to the Clerk.
53. Two copies of every bill and of every joint resolution
ordered to a third reading shall be printed on good bond
paper, to be approved by the Supervisor of Bills, one of
which copies shall be retained in his office and the other
of which shall be delivered to the Clerk, to be used there-
after as the official copy of said bill or joint resolution.
54. The Supervisor of Bills shall have printed, for the
use of the members of the Legislature, at least one hun-
dred copies of every bill or joint resolution ordered to a
third reading, which shall be known and designated as
"Official 'Copy Re-print." The Supervisor of Bills shall
deliver twenty-one copies of all bills and joint resolutions
designated as "Official Copy Re-print" to the Secretary of
the Senate, and sixty copies to the Clerk of the House, and
he shall retain the remainder in his own custody, for the
use of State and Legislative officers.
55. Except as otherwise provided, the system and pro-
cedure which have heretofore prevailed shall be followed in
the preparation of all bills and joint resolutions for their
various readings, as far as practicable.
56. On a motion to strike out any item in the incidental
bill, the question to be submitted to the House shall be,
"Shall the item be retained in the bill?" and a majority
of all the members of the House shall be necessary to
adopt the sa-me.
57. After the introduction of any private bill, the appli-
cants for said bill shall, at their own expense, furnish the
usual number of copies for the use of the members, unless
the printing thereof be dispensed with by a special order
of the House.
58. On the question of the final passage of all bills and
joint resolutions, the yeas and nays shall be entered on
the Journal of the House.
59. Whenever a bill or resolution that has passed the
House shall be carried to the Senate, all papers and docu-
ments relating thereto, on the files of the House, shall be
carried with such bill or resolution to the Senate.
SS RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY.
OF RULES.
60. No standing rule or order of the House shall be re-
scinded or changed without one day's notice being given of
the motion therefor; nor shall any rule be suspended ex-
cept by a vote of the majority of the whole number of
members of the House.
6L When an Assembly bill is returned amended by the
Senate, the report thereof by the Secretary of the Senate
shall be taken as the first reading, and the same be en-
titled to a second reading, without a motion for that pur-
pose; after its second reading, the question shall be, "Shall
the Senate amendments to Assembly bill No. — have a
third reading?" If ordered to a third reading, the amend-
ments shall be read, but these readings shall be on differ-
ent days; the question shall then be, "Will the House of
Assembly concur in the Senate amendments to Assembly
bill No. — ?" upon which question the votes shall be by
yeas and jnays. If concurred in by a majority of the whole
House, the bill shall be re-printed, the amendments em-
bodied therein, and the re-printed bill examined and re-
ported upon by the Committee on Printed Bills, and read
in open Assembly, to the end that it may be known to be
correctly printed, and then signed and certified as other
bills.
62. Cushing's Manual shall in all cases, when not in con-
flict with the rules adopted by the House, be considered
and held as standard authority.
63. No person shall be allowed on the floor of the House
diiring its sessions except State officers and members and
officers of the Senate, unless by written permission of the
Speaker.
64. No committee of this House shall report a bill ad-
versely without notifying the introducer of the bill; nor
shall such adverse report be acted upon unless the intro-
ducer of the bill is in his seat.
65. After the calling of the roll has been commenced upon
any question, no member shall be permitted to explain his
vote.
66. Every bill amended in the House, after its report by
the committee to which it was referred upon introduction,
shall, when ordered to be printed and have a third reading,
be delivered to the Committee on Bill Revision, whose duty
it shall be to examine the same, and if it be found that
such amendment agrees with the context the" bill shall
then be printed. If in the opinion of the committee such
amendment is, as to form, improper, they shall report to
RULES OF THE ASSEMBLY. S9
the House with such recommendation as they think
fit. Such report shall be made promptly.
67. That hereafter any motion or resolution which
will result in relieving a standing committee of a bill
referred to it shall not be entertained unless twenty-
four hours' notice shall be given the House of the in-
troduction of such motion or resolution; provided,
however, that on a written request of fifteen members,
duly presented to the House, said request shall be
read, and delivered fortliwith by the Clerk to the
chairman of the committee named therein; said com-
mittee shall, within twenty-four hours, report on the
bill, resolution, motion or matter named in said re-
quest.
68. When a bill is introduced amending an existing
law, it must, in the body of the bill, have all new
matter underscored, and all portions of the law pro-
posed to be omitted must be printed in its proper place,
enclosed in black-faced brackets. Every bill which
amends or supplements an existing law shall have
printed thereon, under the number of the bill, the page
of the General Statutes or the Pamphlet Laws at
which is found the law proposed to be amended or
supplemented.
All bills reported with amendments shall be im-
mediately reprinted; the new matter must be under-
scored, and all matter proposed to be eliminated by
amendment must be included in brackets.
It shall be the duty of the Speaker to direct the
Clerk to cause any bill appearing on the calendar and
not complying with this rule to be immediately
amended and reprinted, so as to comply with the same,
and when reprinted it shall be restored to its place on
the calendar.
69. At each session of the House the Sergeant-at-
Arms shall call the roll of officers and employes of
the House, and shall report in writing, within twenty-
four hours, to the chairman of the Committee on Inci-
dental Expenses as to the attendance of said officers
and employes.
The Committee on Incidental Expenses shall recom-
mend such action as said report may show to be neces-
sary.
70. Any three members of a Standing Committee
may report a bill.
90 JOINT RULES AND ORDERS.
JOINT RULES AND ORDERS
OF THE
SENATE AND GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
1. In every case of an amendment of a bill agreed to in
one House and dissented from in the other, if either House
shall request a conference and appoint a committee for
that purpose, and the other House shall also appoint a
committee to confer, such committee shall, at a conven-
ient hour, to be agreed on by their respective chairmen,
meet In conference, and state to each other, verbally or
in writing, as either shall choose, the reasons of their re-
spective houses for and against the amendment, and con-
fer freely thereon.
2. After each House shall have adhered to its disagree-
ment, a bill or resolution shall be lost.
3. When a bill or resolution which shall have passed in
one House is rejected in the other, notice thereof shall be
sent to the House in which the same shall have passed.
4. Each House, in which any bill or resolution shall have
passed, shall transmit therewith to the other House, all
papers and documents relating to the same.
5. When a message shall be sent from either House to
the other it shall be announced at the door of the House
by the doorkeeper, and shall be respectfully communi-
cated to the Chair by the person by whom it is sent.
6. Af t^r a bill, shall have passed both Houses it shall be
delivered by the Clerk of the Assembly or the Secretary
of the Senate, as the bill may have originated in one House
or the other, to a Joint Committee on Passed Bills, of
two from each House, appointed as a Standing Commit-
tee for that purpose, and shall be presented by said Com-
mittee to the Governor for his approbation, it being first
indorsed on the back of the bill certifying in which House
the same originated, which indorsement shall be signed
by ihe Secretary or Clerk, as the case may be, of the
House in which the same did originate, and shall be en-
tered on the Journal of each House. The said committee
shall report on the day of presentation to the Governor,
which time shall also be carefully entered on the Journai
of each House.
THE STATE CAPITOL. 91
STATE INSTITUTIONS.
THE STATE CAFITOL.
This edifice, a massive structure, erected et sundry times
and various periods. Is located on West State street, at
the comer of Delaware street, running thence westerly
along State street to the grounds of the late ex-Chancellor
Green, and southerly to the Water Power. The location
Is a good one, and the building presents a very Imposing
appearance.
The seat of Government was fixed at Trenton by an act
of the Legislature, approved November 25th, 1790. James
Cooper, Thomas Lowery, James Ewlng, Maskell Ewing,
George Anderson, James Mott and Moore Furman were
appointed commissioners to select, purchase or accept so
much land as was needed, and to erect thereon suitable
buildings for the use of the Legislature. They purchased
the present site, containing about three and three-quarters
acres— a frontage on Second street (now West State street)
of 247 feet and 6 Inches, and a depth from the front to low
water line of the Delaware river of 666 feet— at a cost of
£250 5s. The old State House was a plain, bare-looking,
rough-cast building, and was erected at a cost of £3,992
3s. %d. By an act of March 4th, 1795, a building was
erected to serve as an office for the Secretary of State,
and for the preservation of the public records, at a cost
of £620 19s. lOd. Numerous improvements and repairs
were made, and on March 3d, 1806, an act was passed ap-
pointing commissioners to make certain repairs to the
State House, to provide and hang a suitable bell, &c. This
was done, and the bell was used for Informing the mem-
bers of both houses, as well as the courts, of the hour
of meeting. The bell was eventually discarded, and an
American fiag substituted, which waves from the build-
ing unto this day, when the Legislature Is In session, and
upon holidays and State occasions. In 1848, the State
House was altered by the removal of the rough-casting,
and changing the front to the style cf the Mercer County
Court House, placing neat porticoes over the front and
rear entrances, and erecting two additional buildings ad-
joining the main one, as offices for the Clerks of the
Chancery and supreme Courts. The rotunda was also
erected, and the grounds fenced, graded, laid out and
shade trees planted, all at a cost of $27,000. The commis-
sioners under whose direction the work was completed,
were Samuel R. Gummere, Samuel R. Hamilton and
92 THE STATE CAPITOL,.
Stacy A. Paxson, In 1863, '64 and '65, appropriations were
made and expended in building additions for the State
Library, Executive Chambers, &c. In 1871, Charles S.
Olden, Thomas J. Stryker and Lewis Perrine were ap-
pointed commissioners to cause a suitable addition to be
built— more commodious apartments for the Senate and
Assembly, &c. The sum of $50,000 was appropriated, and
the buildings for the Legislature were ready for occu-
pancy in time for the meeting of the Legislature in 1872.
In 1872, $120,000 was appropriated for completing the
building, $3,000 for fitting up the Executive Chamber,
$4,000 for fitting up the Chancery and Supreme Court
rooms, and $2,000 for fitting up the offices on the first floor
of the east wing. In 1873, the sum of $43,000 was appro-
priated for the improvement of the front of the building,
completing unfinished repairs and Improvements, and for
fitting up the Library, «S:c. On March ISth, 1875, the sum
of $15,000 was appropriated for the purpose of putting a
new three-story front to the building, and to fit up offices
on the second floor for the Clerks of the Court of Chan-
cery and Supreme Court, and for providing a suitable mu-
seum for geological specimens, and the battle-flags of
New Jersey volunteer regiments, carried during the war
of the Rebellion.
On March 21st, 1885, the front portion was destroyed by
fire, and the Legislature appropriated $50,000 for rebuild-
ing, and, in 1886, an additional appropriation of $225,000
was granted.
The new building was finished in 1889. It is of rectangu-
lar shape and of the Renaissance stj'le of architecture,
with a frontage of one hundred and sixty feet on State
street, with a depth of sixty-seven feet, and three and a
half stories high, with a rotunda thirty-nine feet acr'oss,
which connects the new sectio nof the Capitol with the
original part. The rotunda is surmounted by a dome one
hundred and forty-five feet high.
The building has about sixty feet more frontage than
the former one, and approaches about ten feet nearer the
street.
The walls are constructed of solid, fire-proof, brick
masonry, faced with a light-colored stone from Indiana,
known as Salem Oolitic, with foundations and trimmings
of New Jersey free stone, from the Prallsville quarries,
in Hunterdon county. The portico, door-head and trim-
mings about the door are of the same material. The por-
tico, with balcony, is supported by massive pillars of pol-
ished granite and surmounted by the coat of arms of the
State.
THE STATE CAPITOL. 93
The apartments used for offices are very spacious, fitted
throughout In the most approved modern style, and each
department Is supplied with one or more of the finest
fire-proof vaults. The first and second stories are set
aside for offices, and the entire third story is used for
the State Library. This front portion, including the
dome, was designed and constructed under the plans
and supervision of L. H. Broome, architect, of Jersey
City.
The old State Library apartments have been improved
and extended, and are now used as offices for the Attor-
ney-General, State Superintendent of Public Instruction
and Commissioner of Banking and Insurance. A new
story was added, which is used for the Geological Mu-
seum and State offices.
In 1891, a new Assembly Chamber was erected. The old
one was too small and poorly ventilated, and besides,
there was a lack of suitable committee rooms. The Leg-
islature of 1891 passed a Joint Resolution, which was ap-
proved on March 20th, authorizing the Governor "to pro-
vide a suitable chamber and committee rooms for the use
of the General Assembly of this State," «&c., and also,
"to make such additions and alterations as will afford the
necessary accommodations for the Supreme Court and
Court of Errors and Appeals, or for other State offices,
and sufficient money Is hereby appropriated for that pur-
pose, to be paid by the Treasurer of this State on the
warrant of the Comptroller, after approval by the Gov-
ernor."
The new chamber was built by James W. Lanning, of
Trenton, from plans prepared by James Moylan, of Jer-
sey City, and under the superintendency of Bernard J.
Ford of Newark. It covers the site of the former cham-
ber, and extends beyond it to Delaware street on the
east and to the water power on the south. It has a front-
age on Delaware street of 120 feet and a depth of 75 feet.
The exterior finish and design of the building are similar
to the adjoining portion of the Capitol. The foundation
is of brown stone, from the Stockton quarries, and the
trimmings of light Indiana stone. The interior is finish
ed in Trenton tile, quartered oak and Italian statuary
marble. It is a fire-proof building throughout, and is
specially ventilated. The committee rooms are ample and
convenient, and the Interior design arrangement and fin-
ish make it a model legislative chamber. It cost the
State $140,500. The cost of the steam heating and ventilat-
ing systems was about $25,000.
The other new addition to the Capitol provides a consul-
94 THE STATE LIBRARY.
tatlon room for the Judges of the Supreme Court and the
Court of Errors and Appeals and a private room for the
Governor, a room for the Museum of the Geological Sur-
vey, and other offices, and cost $34,500.
An electric light apparatus was also placed in the Cap-
itol, which cost $23,000. Every department In the build-
ing is now lighted by electricity.
Two Otis elevators have been placed In the building,
which gives easy access to all the upper floors.
In 1900 the Legislature appropriated $96,000 for additions
and alterations to the Capitol, which Included the cost of
an electric light plant.
A new Senate Chamber was erected In 1903, and was
ready for occupancy In 1904, at a cost of about $182,000. In
1904 about $60,000 was expended for other improvements
In the Capitol.
Another addition was made to the Capitol In 1907 at
a cost of about $100,000. It is a massive structure of a
classical stj-le of architecture and is finished in stucco
to match the rest of the Capitol. It contains four
stories above a deep basement. The construction Is
fire-proof, consisting of solid brick walls, steel beams
and columns and concrete floors. The exterior is at-
tractive with its classic lines and Indiana limestone
trimmings. The structure was designed and all the
plans drawn by George E. Poole, State Architect.
In 1911 the Legislature made an appropriation of
$60,000 for the extension of the west .wing of the front
part of the building, and in 1912 $70,000 was appro-
priated for the extension of the east wing.
THE STATE LIBRARY.
This valuable collection of books Is located on the third
floor of the State Capitol. The old saying, "Great oaks
from little acorns grow," most appropriately applies to
this Institution.
The first library of the State was a case ordered to be
procured by Maskell Ewing, Clerk of the House of As-
sembly, for the keeping and preservation of such books
as belonged to the Legislature. It was ordered by a reso-
lution passed March 18th, 1796. This was the nucleus of
the present extensive library. On February 18th, 1804,
William Coxe, of Burlington; Ezra Darby, of Essex, and
John A. Scudder, of Monmouth, were appointed a Com-
mittee on Rules to make a catalogue; they reported that
there were 168 volumes belonging to the State, and pre-
sented a code of seven rules, which was adopted. On
THE STATE ARSENAL. 95
February 10th, 1813, an act (the first one) was passed, en-
titled "An act concerning the State Library." Up to 1822
it appears that the Clerk of the House had charge of
the books, as Librarian, and, on November 16th, 1822, an
act was passed for the appointment of a State Librarian,
annually, by joint meeting'. In 1846, on April 10th, an act
was passed making the term of office three years. The
Law Library at that time belonged to the members of
the Law Library Association. The only persons allowed
the use of the Library were members of the Association,
the Chancellor, and the judges of the several courts.
Stacy G. Potts was Treasurer and Librarian of the Asso-
ciation. The Law Library was kept In the Supreme Court
room until 1837, when the Legislature authorized the
State Librarian to fit up a room adjoining the Library
for the care and reception of the books and papers be-
longing to the State Library. Thus the two Libraries
wer consolidated. On March 13th, 1872, $5,000 per year for
three years was appropriated for the Library by the Leg-
islature, and by the act of March 15th, 1876, the sum of
$2,500 was appropriated for finishing and refurnishing the
Library room. In 1890, the Library was removed to the
third story of the new part of the Capitol.
In 1904 the Legislature made a special appropriation of
$15,000 for the installation of steel stacks, and the shelf-
space was doubled. There is room now for more than
125,000 books and pamphlets. About the same time the
decimal classification system was introduced and the
work of making a modern card catalogue begun, which
was practically finished in 1905.
THE STATE ARSENAL.
The building now used as the State Arsenal was form-
erly the old State Prison. It is situate on Second street,
in the Sixth Ward of the city of Trenton, and has on its
front the following inscription:
Labor, Silence, Penitence.
The Penitentiary House.
Erected by Legislative Authority.
Richard Howell, Governor.
In the XXII. Year of American
Independence, MDCCXCVIL
That Those Who Are Feared For Their
Crimes May Learn to Fear the Laws
And be Useful.
Hie Labor, Hoc Opus.
96 STATE HOSPITALS.
In the messages of Governors P. D, Vroom and S. L,
Southard, recommending- the erection of the new prison,
it was proposed that the old one be converted into an
Arsenal for the safe keeping of the arms and military
property of the State, which, previous to that time, had
been kept in the old State Bank, corner of Warren and
Bank streets, with accoutrements and camp and garrison
equipage at the State House. After the removal of the
State convicts from the old prison, permission was given
to the county of Mercer to occupy it as a jail until its
jail, then in course of completion, was finished, and when
it was again vacated it was converted into an arsenal.
Among the stores, &c., at the Arsenal are one bronze
gun, French, of the date of 1758; two bronze guns, Eng-
lish, four-pounders, and two iron six-pounders. There is
also one gun captured at the battle of Trenton, December
26th, 1776, and two guns captured at Yorktown, October
19th, 1781. There are also a large quantity of fire-arms,
ammunition, ordnance, tents, clothing, blankets, &c.
STATE HOSPITAL.
Trenton.
This institution is located on the right bank of the
Delaware River, about two miles northwest of the
City Hall. The buildings are constructed of reddish
sandstone, obtained from quarries near the hospital,
and are located on an elevation of about seventy-five
feet above the river. The front of the Main, or Ad-
ministration Building, is ornamented by a handsome
porch of Ionic architecture, designed by the celebrated
Notman, from which may be obtained one of the finest
landscape views in the State.
In 1844, after repeated and unsuccessful attempts
to cause action to be taken by the Legislature for
the building of a State institution for the special care
and treatment of the insane, a commission was ap-
pointed, chiefly through the earnest efforts of Dr.
Lyndon A. Smith, of Essex, and Dr. Lewis Condict,
of Morris, and the eminent philanthropist, Miss D. L.
Dix, to select a site. An appropriation of $35,000 was
made to purchase the land and to commence the erec-
tion of the building. The present site was selected
by the commissioners from among many that were
offered in various sections of the State, because of
STATE HOSPITALS. 97
the large spring of excellent water found on the place.
This spring- was developed, and furnished a daily
supply of about one-half million of gallons of pure
water for many years. In the severe drought of 1880
the supply was greatly diminished, falling off nearly
two hundred and fifty thousand gallons. In 1907 the
city sewer, running about 200 feet from the spring,
burst or overflowed, and this caused contamination of
the water supply, resulting in a typhoid epidemic, so
that it was necessary to discontinue the use of the
spring. At present the hospital is supplied with
water by six artesian wells, one of which gives 150
gallons of water per minute. The spring has been
filled up, and thus an important landmark destroyed.
Work was commenced on the main building in No-
vember of 1845, and the hospital was opened for the
reception of patients on the 15th day of May, 1848.
Numerous additions have been made from time to
time to the building, increasing its capacity.
In 1887 the Legislature passed an act appropriating
$100,000 for providing additional accommodations. The
new building is a handsome structure of red sand-
stone, and similar to that used In the main building.
This is five hundred feet long, three stories in height,
and capable of accommodating three hundred patients,
one hundred and fifty of each. The building Is de-
signed to accommodate the chronic incurable class,
and was a great relief from the overcrowded state
tliat existed in the main building prior to its comple-
tion. The building was completed within the appro-
priation, and opened for the reception of patients
In the month of October, 1889.
Much has been done for the comfort and pleasure
of the patients. A greenhouse has been erected for
the purpose of furnishing plants and flowers for the
patients' corridors, handsome pictures adorn the
walls, and everything about the hospital presents a
comfortable and homelike appearance.
The institution possesses a library, one of the larg-
est, if not the largest, in this country, connected with
a hospital for the insane. The books are accessible
to all members of the household. They have been
freely used, and do much to relieve the monotony of
many an hour of hospital life. The library now con-
sists of about 4,000 volumes, and Is the result of the
bequest of a former nurse (Anne Robinson) who, by
98 STATE HOSPITALS.
will, bequeathed her earnings for several years as a
nurse and attendant in this hospital. She made the
bequest, as she herself expressed it when making her
will, for the purpose of purchasing- books to be used
for the pleasure and benefit of those to whom she
had, for so many years, endeavored to minister.
During the year 1898 a handsome amusement room,
capable of seating about four hundred, was finished;
also, a large and commodious chapel, in which relig-
ious exercises are held every Sunday, when various
clergymen, without regard to denominational prefer-
ence, officiate. The new chapel is capable of seating
about five hundred patients. In 1904-1905 an appro-
priation of $250,000 was made for the erection of two
additional wings to the annex building, which will
accommodate 400 more patients. In 1905 the Legisla-
ture appropriated $12,500 for the construction of fire
escapes.
A few years ago a modern laboratory building was
erected, and at the present time is fully equipped for
scientific work.
In 1907 the new wings, spoken of above, were opened
for the reception of patients, so that now the hospital
is not overcrowded.
In 1908 the Legislature appropriated $111,000 for
extraordinary improvements, which included instal-
lation of modern plumbing throughout the buildings,
also tilirtg for toilet rooms, water sections, etc.
Two buildings for tuberculosis patients, male and
female, have been erected, and will accommodate
twenty-five, each known as the "open air" ward.
Since January 1st, 1908, there has been no mechan-
ical restraint of any kind used in the hospital. All
restraint apparatus, chairs, straight jackets, straps,
etc., have been removed from the hospital building,
and are stored away where no one can get at them.
During the year 1909 the plumbing and tiling of the
old building was completed, and the sanitary arrange-
ments for the hospital have been considered by those
competent to judge, to be the best of any public insti-
tution of this character.
In both the male and female departments a hydro-
therapeutic apparatus has been installed for giving the
continuous bath treatment. This apparatus was made
especially for the hospital, and has given satisfactory
service in the treatment of acutely excited cases.
STATE HOSPITALS. 99
The Legislature of 1911 appropriated $103,000 for ex-
traordinary improvements. Two farms in the neigh-
borhood of Trenton Junction have been purchased,
which will add 250 acres of farm land to the hospital.
A new laundry has been erected and equipped with
modern machinery, at a cost of $30,000.
The Legislature appropriated $2,800 for research
work, which enables the hospital to employ two
trained field workers who go out in the community
and look up facts regarding the patients' heredity
and personal history, which gives valuable informa.-
tion to the medical history. Tliey also engage in,
"after care" work, i. e., in visiting discharged patients
at certain intervals, investigating their condition, and
reporting to the hospital any unusual conditions which
have any bearing on the recurrence of mental disease.
During the years 1910 and 1911 $5,000 has been spent
for furniture for the wards. The Legislature of 1912
appropriated $165,000 for new buildings, including
one for the criminal insane,
STATE HOSPITAL.
Morris Plains (P. O. Greystone Park).
Further provision for the accommodation of the In-
sane being made necessary by the overcrowded con-
dition of the State Hospital at Trenton, the Legislature
of 1871 appointed a commission to select a site and
build a hospital in the northern part of the State.
At a cost of $78,732.36 a tract of 408 acres of land,
beautifully situated in the hills of Morris County,
was purchased and work on the hospital buildings
begun.
Additional tracts of land have since been purchased
at a cost of $32,318.00, making a total of 852 acres,
at a total cost of $111,050. The original building, now
known as the "Main Building," was erected, at a cost
of $2,511,622. The "Dormitory Building" and a new
reservoir, made necessary by its construction, cost,
when completed, about $650,000; a new laundry build-
ing, $18,200; the nurses' cottage, $20,000, and in 1907
the annual appraisement placed the personal prop-
erty of the hospital at $294,709, thus making the total
cost of the entire plant approximately $3,605,581.
The location is ideal for an institution caring for
100 STATE HOSPITALS.
the mentally afflicted, and is unsurpassed in this par-
ticular by any similar institution in the United States.
The building-s command a magnificent view of the
surrounding- country, and the air is cool and balmy In
Summer and crisp and stimulating in Winter.
The main building, opened in 1876, is four stories
in height, 1,243 feet in length, 542 in depth, and has
ten acres of floor space, it contains the executive
offices, receptions rooms, medical library, chapel,
amusement hall and forty wards, which, when crowded
to their full capacity, will accommodate 1,200 patients.
In 1901 the dormitory building was completed. It
is situated 1,200 feet in the rear of the main building,
accommodates 600 patients, and is constructed on the
day room and dormitory plan. On the fourth floor
of the building are well-equipped pathological and
chemical laboratories, five splendidly-lighted rooms on
the top floor of the northeast tower being devoted to
this work. The laboratories have been well equipped
with many of the latest and best instruments for the
prosecution of scientific, clinical and research work,
and have proved to be a highly important adjunct to
the purely psychiatric work of the hospital.
A cottage for nurses was built in 1906. This is a
three-story brick building, trimmed with sandstone,
and is situated in front and to the south of the main
group of buildings. It is within easy access of the
female wards, and affords sleeping quarters for forty
female nurses, who formerly, after working daily fif-
teen hours with the insane, were compelled to spend
their nights in the wards, in close proximity to noisy
and disturbed patients. In addition to furnishing ac-
commodation for the night, the cottage has a recep-
tion room and library, where the nurses may spend
their time when off duty.
In order to give the hospital a better mail service,
the United States government, on March 23, 1908, es-
tablished a new post office in the main building of the
hospital, and named it Greystone Park. The mail
matter of the institution was formerly handled at
Morris Plains post office, which is one and one-half
miles from the building.
The Legislature of 1911 appropriated $15,000 for the
erection of a new fire house. This fire house provides
stabling quarters for two horses and sleeping room for
STATE HOSPITALS. 101
twenty male employes who are always to be members
of the fire department.
The same Legislature appropriated $40,000 for the
erection of a male nurses' home. This building accom-
modates seventy-six men nurses.
A cold storage plant has been added to the institu-
tion which produces five tons of ice per day and also
provides a room for the storage of hospital food sup-
plies.
The Legislature of 1911 made an appropriation of
$15,000 for a dynamo and building, and there was also
appropriated $10,000 for a building for the segregation
of tubercular patients. The same Legislature also ap-
propriated $8,000 for screening the windows of the
main building and dormitory building.
The Legislature of 1912 appropriated $69,000 for
new buildings and alterations.
A Training School for Nurses was established in
1894 and it has proved to be of great advantage to the
hospital in the humane care and treatment of the in-
sane. A graded three-years' course is given to the
nurses and consists of lectures and practical demon-
strations given by the medical staff in anatomy, physi-
ology, materia medica and therapeutics, chemistry and
toxicology, obstetrics and gynecology, genito-urinary
diseases, practice of medicine, minor surgery, practical
bedside nursing and bandaging. The course is com-
pulsory upon all who are employed as attendants, and
since the establishment of the school, 192 persons have
been granted diplomas.
Further provision for the scientific treatment of
patients has been made by the equipment of rooms,
both in the male and in the female departments, with
complete hydrotherapeutic apparatus and by the
installation of electrotherapeutic appliances, and a
powerful static machine in a room in the main build-
ing, convenient to both male and female departments.
A room has also been set apart and fully equipped
with instruments and appliances for the examination
and treatment of patients suffering from diseased
conditions of the eye, ear, nose and throat.
The medical library contains over 1,300 volumes 6t
carefully-selected text books and reference works on
medical and other scientific subjects, together with
well'-bound volumes of the annual reports of every hos-
102 NORMAL AND MODEL SCHOOLS.
pital for the insane in the United States, Canada, South
American States and many of the countries in Europe.
Among- the many improvements added in recent
years is a new system of keeping case records. The
complete record of each patient from the time he en-
ters the hospital until he is discharged is kept in a
separate envelope, filed vertically in steel cabinets
especially constructed for the purpose. The files are
thoroughly cross-indexed, which permits of needful in-
formation being rapidly and easily obtained in any
given case.
Additional protection from fire has been provided
by equipping the hospital with the Kirker-Bender type
of fire escape.
Fire drills are held at regular intervals so that the
patients may become familiar with the location of the
fire escapes and accustom themselves to their use so
as to enable them in the event of fire to go through
this means out of danger in an orderly and expeditious
manner.
The hospital has equipped Dental Rooms with the
latest and most modern appliances, thus enabling the
Visiting Dentist to do scientific work for the patients
needing dental attention.
STATE NORMAL AND MODEL SCHOOLS
at Trenton.
These schools are the property of the State, and are
located at the junction of Perry street and Clinton ave-
nue, Trenton. There are two buildings, the school
building' on the west side of Clinton avenue, and the
boarding halls and dormitories, situated on the east
side of the avenue. These schools were established
in 1855 by an act of the Legislature. The purpose
of the Normal School was defined to be "the train-
ing and education of its pupils in such branches of knowl-
edge, and such methods of teaching and governing, as
will qualify them for teachers of our common schools."
The Model School was designed to be a place where "the
pupils of the Normal School shall have opportunity to
observe and practice the modes of instruction and disci-
pline inculcated in the Normal School.
NORMAL AND MODEL. SCHOOLS. 103
The Normal School has four different courses of ,
study, as follows: First, a two years' general course
for graduates of four years' high school courses;
second, a two yea,rs' kindergarten course for grad-
uates of four years' high school courses; third, a two
years' domestic science course for graduates of four
years' high school courses; fourth, a four years'
high school teachers' course, equivalent to a teachers'
college course. Also special music courses in voice
training, piano and violin.
The Model School begins with the kindergarten and
includes a full secondary or high school curriculum.
It offers three courses: the classical, Latin scientific
and English.
The buildings are equipped with laboratories, gym-
nasium, and the modern appliances necessary to good
work.
The following figures show the first cost to the State
and the present valuation of the Normal School prop-
erty. The first cost to the State has been supplemented
from time to time by tlie contributions of private individ-
uals, and by balances from the Boarding Hall receipts
after meeting the annual expenses of the Hall. It
includes also an industrial arts course in co-operation
with the Trenton School of Industrial Arts,
FIRST COST TO THE STATE.
Original Normal and Model School
Buildings $3S,000
Appropriation of 1890 40,000
Appropriation of 1891 3,000
Appropriation of 1893 12,000
Appropriation of 1894 10,000
Appropriation of 1897 25,000
Appropriation of 1903 5,000
$133,000
Original Boarding Halls $30,000
Sundry Annual Appropriations 67,075
Appropriation of 1904 40,000
$137,075
Total $270,075
104 MONTCLAIR NORMAL. SCHOOL.
PRESENT VALUATION.
Original School Building-s $51,000
Appropriation of 1890 40,000
Appropriation of 1891 8,000
Appropriation of 1893 12,000
Appropriation of 1894 10,000
Appropriation of 1897 25,000
Appropriation of 1902 5,000
Appropriation of 1913 85,000
Furniture and apparatus 30,000
$266,000
Boarding- Halls $71,000
North Wing, 1893 30,000
Prir.clpal's residence, 1893 16,000
Buildings and lot, 1899 20,400
Sundry Annual Appropriations 67,075
Appropriation of 1904 40,000
Furniture 50,000
294,475
Grounds 115,000
Appropriation 1913 16,000
Total $691,475
The enrollments in 1855 were as follows: Normal
School, 43; Model School, 125. For the year ending
June 30th, 1913, these enrollments had increased to
581 in the Normal and 494 in the Model. During its
history the Normal School has graduated 5,356 stu-
dents.
The Principals of the schools have been as follows: Wil-
liam F. Phelps, A, M., October 1st, 1855, to March 15th,
1865; John S. Hart, L.L.. D., March 15th, 1865, to February
7th, 1871; Lewis M. Johnson, A. M., February 7th, 1871, to
July 1st, 1876; Washington Hasbrouck, Ph. D.. July 1st,
1876, to February 10th, 1889; James M. Green, Ph. D., LL.
D., February 10th, 1889, to the present.
THE NEW JERSEY STATE 1VOR3IAL. SCHOOL.
at Montclair, Essex Count5^
The increasing demand for professionally trained
teachers, and the inability of the State Normal School,
at Trenton, to meet it, led to the passage of a resolu-
tion by the Legislature of 1902 directing the State
Board of Education to investigate as to the need of in-
creased normal school accommodations and how be?r.
to provide them, should the board find the present
accommodations inadequate.
MONTCLAIR NORMAL SCHOOL. 105
In its study of the question the board discovered
that there were 7,561 teachers In the public schools
of the State, and that of this number 2,224 were grad-
uates of normal schools, 457 were college graduates,
and 1,663 graduates of city training schools, leaving
3,217 teachers, or nearly one-half of the entire num-
ber, who had not had any special training. Of the
graduates of normal schools employed, nearly forty
per cent, came from other States, notwithstanding the
fact that the New Jersey State Normal School, at
Trenton, was working to its full capacity.
In its report to the Legislature in 1903 the board
recommended that a normal school be erected in the
northern part of the State. In 1904 the Legislature
appropriated $25,000 for the purchase of a site. The
board, after inspecting numerous sites, finally pur-
chased a plot in the northern part of Montclair, in
Essex County, at a cost of $25,000. The plot contains
twenty-five acres and is 400 feet above sea level, giv-
ing an uninterrupted view of Newark and surrounding
towns and of the bridges and skyscrapers of New
York City. The plot is large enough to accommodate
the school building and dormitories, should it be found
necessary in the future to provide them, and also lo
give a large campus and sufficient ground for illus-
trating methods of teaching agriculture, which will
in the near future be as important a subject In the
curriculum of a well organized normal school as illus-
trating the methods of teaching chemistry or litera-
ture is at present. Within a radius of ten miles from
the site selected there is a population of more than
one million.
In 1906 the Legislature appropriated $275,000 for
the erection and furnishing of the building. The plans
were prepared by State Architect George B. Poole and
Assistant Architect Francis H. Bent, of the Depart-
ment of Charities and Corrections. The mission style
of architecture was adopted, and the material is brick
covered with pure white stucco, the roof being red tile.
The building is 334 feet long and 133 feet deep, the
centre and wings projecting. In front is an esplanade
260 feet long and 44 feet wide, protected by a con-
crete wall from which steps descend to the lawn.
In the basement are the manual training and do-
mestic science rooms, four rooms for observation
106 MONTCLAIR NORMAL SCHOOL.
classes, locker and dressing rooms, showers, recrea-
tion and lunch rooms.
On the main floor are the board room, the princi-
pal's offices, a library 32x60 feet, the study hall and
g-ymnasium, each 57x76 feet, two large lecture rooms
and eight class rooms. The study hall and gymnasium
have ceilings twenty-five feet high, giving ample
space for gallery and running track, respectively.
On the second floor is the drawing room, 32x60 feet,
with high ceiling and north light, three lecture rooms,
large laboratories for chemistry, physics, botany and
zoology, and dark rooms for photography. Teachers'
rooms are provided on each floor.
The finish is in hard pine, except the study hall,
which is in white and gold. The study hall will also
be used as the auditorium. The walls of the labora-
tories are of white tile and the floors of cement. The
walls of the gymnasium are of cream-colored brick.
The heating and ventilating plant is in a separate
structure, located some distance from the main build-
ing. The cost of the buildings, exclusive of furniture
and grading, will be less than $250,000.
The school was formally opened on Monday, Sep-
tember 28, 1908. Addresses were made by Governor
Fort, President Hays, of the State Board of Education,
Edward Russ, chairman of the Building Committee,
and others.
The regular sessions of the school began September
15, 1908, with an attendance of 187 pupils.
A class of 45 teachers was graduated in June, 1910,
and 145 teachers were graduated in June, 1911. The
membership of the school for the year ending June 30,
1911, was 443. The demand for graduates of the
school far exceeds the supply, and all graduates are
now employed in teaching.
The Principal is Dr. Charles S. Chapin, formerly
Principal of the Rhode Island State Normal School.
The school may be reached in three ways:
1. By Erie Railroad — ^Greenwood Lake Division. The
Montclair Heights station adjoins the grounds of the
Normal School.
2. By D. L. and W. Railroad to Montclair station,
thence by Valley Road trolley to the grounds.
3. By Bloomfield Avenue trolley with transfer at
Valley Road to Valley Road trolley.
NEWARK NORMAL SCHOOL. 107
Passengers by the Pennsylvania Railroad to Newark
can take Bloomfield Avenue trolley at Newark station.
Passengers by the Central Railroad of New Jersey
to Newark can take Bloomfield Avenue trolley at cor-
ner of Market and Broad Streets, Newark.
THE NEW JERSEY STATE NOR3IAL, SCHOOL.
at Newark.
The new State School building is centrally located
between Broad street and Belleville avenue, at the
intersection of Fourth avenue, and occupies, including
its spacious grounds, an entire city block. The archi-
tecture of the building is dignified as well as pictur-
esque and is enhanced by the sunken garden, masses
of bloom and hedges. The interior has been greatly
admired for the beauty of its colov scheme, its fine
appointments and educational features. The building
is equipped with an auditorium, gymnasium, labora-
tories, manual training shops, sewing rooms, art
rooms and spacious, well-ventilated class rooms for
normal work. Special features are the demonstration
rooms with raised seats, lecture rooms, conference
rooms, a fine library, study halls and a splendidly
equipped kitchen and dining room. The building also
has a modern system of heating, lighting and ventil-
ating and excellent sanitary conditions.
This new building opened its doors under State con-
trol September 16th, 1913, with an enrollment of 450
students and a waiting list. It may be of interest to
note that the school is so centrally located that only
two students requested boarding places in the city of
Newark, The trolley and railroad facilitie3 are such
that they can readily come and return to their homes.
A dozen prominent high schools are within forty
minutes of the school.
A large practice school is connected witla the Nor-
mal where students are trained under actual school
conditions and the aim is to graduate an efllcient
corps of teachers for the public schools of the State.
The Principal of the new State School is W. Spader
Willis, who for fourteen years was Principal of the
City Normal School at Newark.
1C8 STATE HOME FOR BOYS.
THE STATE HOME FOR BOYS.
"The New Jersey State Reform School" wa« estab-
lished by act of the Legislature approved April 6th, 1865.
A farm of 490 acres was purchased for the purpose near
Jamesburg, Middlesex county.
The first boy was received July 6th, 1867. Its first Sup-
erintendent was Rev. Luther H. Sheldon, who was in
office from April 10th, 1867, till April 1st, 1874, and was
succeeded by James H. Eastman, who was Superinten-
dent from April 1st, 1874, till September 15th, 1884. Upon
his withdrawal Ira Otterson was made acting Superin-
tendent, and on December 10th, 1884, he was elected Sup-
erintendent. In 1902 Mr. Otterson was succeeded by John
Wildes who, March 1, 1904, gave way to John C. Kalleen.
In 1900 the name of The Reform School was changed to
the State Home for Boys.
Since founding the school, beside the Administration
building, there have been erected on the campus eight
family buildings (two of them double buildings), capa-
ble of accommodating fifty boys each, a chapel, hos-
pital, store and cook house, industrial building, elec-
tric light, heat and power, generating station and
farm buildings, conservatory, up-to-date cow barn,
piggery, all of brick, many of the buildings con-
structed with bricks manufactured by the boys on
the place.
Besides domestic and farm labor, all boys are Instruct-
ed in the rudiments of an English school education, and
many receive instruction in shorthand and typewrit-
ing and in the different mechanical branches and
band music.
In 1900 there was erected by boys' labor, under regular
instructors, a building 40 by 100 feet, two stories high, in
which are established schools for trade teaching. In
1910, in this building, a complete outfit of machinery
consisting of a planer, mortiser, universal and band
saw, and others necessary to make it complete was
supplied. While in the past, so far as the accommoda-
tions would permit, a number of boys have received
instruction in mechanical trades, and with the accom-
modations furnished in the new building, a greater
number of boys receive a more thorough knowledge
in lines of skilled handicraft, which will the better
prepare them to become good citizens.
THE STATE PRISON. 109
During 1910 the cow and dairy barn have been re-
modeled and rebuilt, and the Legislature of 1910 appro-
priated $40,000 with which to erect a central school
building. The Legislature of 1912 appropriated
$40,000 for the erection of a double cottage.
STATE HOME FOR GIRLS.
This Institution Is located on the line of the Trenton
Branch of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, in
the City of Trenton, near the Trenton State Hospital, and
is located on a farm of about 79 acres of land. A sub-
stantial building was erected at a cost of $23,334, and
other improvements since made bring the value of the
place, with furniture, &c., up to $186,622. The value
of the land is $16,700. Previous to the erection of
the new building, the school was at "Pine Grove,"
in the Sixth Ward of the city of Trenton. This place
had been leased so as to afford room for persons sen-
tenced under the act of April 4th, 1871, and a subsequent
act. The Legislature of 1900 appropriated $30,000 for the
erection of an additional building. In 1900 and 1901 about
$31,000 was spent for improvements and the Legislature
of 1905 appropriated $36,000 for the erection of a new
cottage and about $9,000 for various other improve-
ments. On February 11th, 1910, a new administration
building, named the "Fort Cottage," was formally
opened. It is the counterpart of Washington's head-
quarters at Morristown, N. J., and had served as New
Jersey headquarters at the Jamestown, Virginia, Ex-
position. It is most elaborately furnished with every-
thing suggestive of the colonial period. A new cot-
tage costing $25,000 was erected in 1911 and 1912 to
house twenty-five little girls. The Legislature of
1912 appropriated $16,700 for the erection of an in-
firmary and barn.
The institution is for girls between the ages of ten
and nineteen years who may be committed to it by
the courts.
THE STATE PRISON.
The New Jersey State Prison, situated on the block en-
closed by Federal, Third, Cass and Second streets, in the
city of Trenton, Is one of the finest institutions of Its
kind in the country. Its erection was authorized by an
act of the Legislature passed February 13th, 1832, and it
was completed In the year 1836, having 150 cells, at a cost
of $179,657,11. It was built of red sand-stone, from the
110 THE STATE PRISON.
Ewing quarries, and the style of its architecture is Egyp-
tian, having four Egyptian columns in front of the main
entrance, on Third street. It consists of a main building,
used as a residence for the Keeper and as reception
rooms and offices. From time to time the prison has been
enlarged, and although there is not sufficient room to
afford separate confinement for each prisoner, as requir-
ed by law, the provisions of the act are carried out as far
as possible. The rules and regulations now in force have
brought the internal affairs of the institution, as to clean-
liness, discipline, victualing, &c., to a much higher stand-
ard than was ever before reached, and a visit thereto will
convince the visitor that the management is as perfect
as can be.
Previous to the year 1798 there was no State Prison,
and prisoners were confined in the county jails. On
March 1st, 1797, Jonathan Doane was appointed by an act
of the Legislature us an agent to purchase a lot of land
from Peter Hunt, situate at Lamberton, containing six
and a half acres, and to erect suitable buildings thereon.
This was done at an expense of £9,842 Os. 3d., and what Is
now the State Arsenal, at Second and Cass streets, is
the result. Solitary confinement was not practiced pre-
vious to 1836, in which year the old prison was vacated
and the present one occupied.
On March 4th, 1847, $5,000 was appropriated to build an
additional wing to the original building. On March 25th,
1852, $15,000 was granted for the erection of a new wing
for hospital purposes. On March 22d, 1860, the sum of
$17,000 was voted for the purpose of building an additional
wing for cells, and on February 16th, 1861, a further sum
of $2,243.01 was appropriated to complete the same. On
April 16th, 1868, $6,000 was appropriated for the building of
an additional wing to provide room for female convicts.
An act passed April 2d, 1869, provided for the appoint-
ment of commissioners to extend the grounds of the
prison to the wall of the State Arsenal, to build an ad-
ditional wing and workshops, and made an appropriation
of $50,000 for that purpose, and In the same month $9,734
was appropriated for the purpose of completing the wing
of the female department. On April 4th, 1871, the sum
of $75,000 was appropriated for the purpose of completing
the new or past wingr, and on April 4th. 1872. a further
sum of $28,700 was appropriated for the completion of the
same. March 3d, 1874, $12,000 was voted for the con-
struction of gas works for the supply of Illuminating gas
HOME FOR DISABLED SOLDIERS. Ill
for the prison. On March 8th, 1877, the sum of $100,000
was appropriated for the enlargement of the prison and
the purchase of a burial ground for deceased convicts.
The north wing was remodeled out of this last appro-
priation and a burial ground purchased. The Legislature
of 1895 appropriated $150,000 for the enlargement and im-
provement of the prison. The Legislature of 1899 appro-
priated $14,000 for alterations \n the women's wing of the
prison. In 1905 $250,000 was appropriated for the erection
of a new wing, and it was finished in 1907. The addi-
tion, which is at the northeast corner of the institu-
tion, is one of the most complete in the United States.
There are five tiers, each having seventy cells. The
interior is wholly of steel and concrete. The cells are
separated from the outer walls by a passageway for
the keepers and the entire section of each tier is com-
pletely enclosed in a cage of steel. Thirty-five cells
are controlled by a combination locking device, al-
though any one cell door or a series of doors can be
thrown open by a lever system from the end of the
corridor where the locking device is located. Between
the cell sections there is a narrow utility court from
which the ventilation is controlled and v/here the sani-
tary parts can be reached without any necessity for
going into the cells. Each cell has a steel cot, porce-
lain washstand and sanitary arrangement and Is light-
ed by electricity. Special attention has been given to
ventilation. A death house was also built on the prison
grounds in 1907 to comply with the law regarding the
electrocution of persons condemned to death.
THE NEW JERSEY HOME FOR DISABLED
SOLDIERS.
• This Institution is located in Kearny, Hudson county.
It originated in the mind of Governor Marcus L. Ward
just before the close of the Civil War. His petition to
the Legislatures of 1863-64 resulted in the passage of an
act on April 12th, 1864, appointing himself, ex-Governors
Daniel Haines, William A. Newell and Charles S. Olden,
and Edwin A. Stevens and Rynear H. Veghte as com-
missioners to examine Into and report on the subject. On
February 1, 1865. they made their report to Governor
Parker and the Legislature appropriated $50,000 for the
desired purpose. Grounds were purchased in the city of
Newark and in March, 1866, the same commissioners were
112 HOME FOR DISABLED SOLDIERS, ETC.
appointed managers of the Home. The board appointed
Colonel A. N. Dougherty, Commandant; Rev. Samuel T.
Moore, Superintendent and Chaplain, and Dr. A. M. Mills,
Surgeon, of the Home. It was opened for reception on
July 4th, 1866. For twenty-two years the Home remained
in Newark, when a new site was selected in Kearny. This
comprises . about sixteen acres and $225,000 was appro-
priated for the buildings, furnishings, &c. On October
4th, 1888, the old home was vacated and the new home
occupied. The New Jersey Home is the parent of similar
institutions throughout the country. In order to gain ad-
mission to the Home the applicant must have served in
the army, navy or marine service and been honorably
discharged therefrom. He must have lived In the State
for at least two years next preceding- date of applica-
tion, or have served in a New Jersey organization,
and must be unable to earn a living for himself by man-
ual labor. Since 1888 various additions have beei<
made.
IVEAV JERSEY HOME FOR DISABLED SOLDIERS,
SAILORS OR MARINES AND THEIR WIVES.
Vineland.
This Home was organized in 1898, the sum of $5,000 ha
ing been appropriated for the purpose. A plot of ground,
comprising 20 acres, and a building containing about 75
rooms and basement, situated in the town of Vineland,
were purchased for a Home, and in 1899 an additional
appropriation of $21,500 was made to pay for the prop-
erty. In the same year the sum of $20,000 was appro-
priated for altering, repairing and furnishing the build-
ings. In 1900 a special appropriation of $13,000 was made
for new floors, porches, laundry machinery, engine and
boiler and furniture. The Home was opened in Decem-
ber, 1899. for the admission of inmates and the first were
admitted January 2d. 1900. In 1901 the sum of $7,700 was
appropriated for an elevator, alterations and appliances,
making the cost of building and land $67,200. In 1903 nine
acres of additional land was purchased at a cost of $2,000
and the same year an act was passed by the Legislature
providing for the care and maintenance of widows of vet-
erns, and the sum of $28,000 was appropriated for the con-
struction and furnishing of buildings necessary to carry
out the provisions of the act. An additional sum of $2,500
was appropriated for extra work and the building was
SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF. 113
completed and ready for occupancy in July, 1904.
Since, then two new wings, each eighty feet long and
containing some 120 rooms, have been added, and a
separate boiler house in the rear of the main build-
ings erected. A new heating and lighting plant has
been installed, and other marked improvements for
the care and comforts of the inmates completed. In
1912 the Legislature appropriated $30,000 for a new
hospital.
SCHOOL, FOR THE DEAF.
This institution, which is located at Trenton, Is a part
of the public school system of the State, and is open to
deaf residents of the State between the ages of six and
twenty-one years. The pupils are instructed in the
branches of common-school education, and are also train-
ed in some handicraft. Speech is taught to all who can
acquire it, and with such success that in some classes it
becomes the principal means of communication.
The industrial department is larger and better equip-
ped than in most schools of this kind. From the printing
office is issued monthly a paper, the Silent Worker,
which, in point of mechanical execution and of quality
of contents, ranks as the best issued from any institution
In the country. All the work on this paper is performed
by pupils of the school.
The wood-working department, under the charge of a
graduate of a technical school of high rank, has a course
in which theory and practice are united in an unusual de-
gree.
A course of kindergarten work, especially adapted to
the deaf child, has been worked out in the school, and
has been followed by some of the best schools of the kind
in this country.
A building for hospital purposes, designed in accord-
ance with the best modern practice and ample to meet
any possible need, was opened in 1899.
The attendance of pupils has risen from 125 in June,
1896, until at the present time it is about 170.
The school possesses a well chosen library, which at
present contains about 4,000 volumes, and is rapidly
growing.
114 SCHOOL FOR FEEBLE-MINDED CHILDREN.
aOMB FOR THE CARE AND TRAINING OF FEEBLE-
MINDED WOMEN.
Vlneland.
This Institution was established by virtue of the act of
March 27th, 1888. the late S, Clin Garrison, who drafted
the original law, being its first superintendent. On No-
vember 7th, of the same year, he was succeeded by Mary
J. Dunlap, M.D., and then by Dr. Madeleine A. Hallo-
well. Upon org-anization of the first board of mana-
gers, the late Hon. Alexander G. Catell, of Camden
county, was chosen President, a place he acceptably
filled until his death. He was succeeded by the Hon.
Benjamin F. Lee, of Mercer county. Clerk of the Su-
preme Court, who occupied the position until his
death in 1909. Mrs. Emily E. H. Williamson, of
Union county, was secretary of the board from its
org-anization until her death in 1909. The first
treasurer was the Hon. Belmont Perry, of Gloucester
county, he being succeeded by ex-Senator Philip P.
Baker, of Cumberland county; the late Senator Barton
F. Thorn, of Burlington county, and George B. Thorn,
Esq., of Burlington county, the present incumbent.
Harry H. Pond was elected President in 1909.
As its official title suggests, this institution has for its
object the care and training of feeble minded women:
Its location in a peculiarly healthful and fertile portion
of the State, the plan and scope of the buildings, as well
as their equipment and the employment of modern ad-
ministrative methods, make the Home a subject for fav-
orable comparison with any similar institution in the
country. The property consists of about 50 acres.
The most conspicuous building of the Home Is that de-
voted to purposes of administration and Instruction, In-
cluding dormitories and a gymnasium. There Is also a
laundry, a power-house, with heating apparatus, and
pump for raising the sewage of the home Into the Vine-
land system. Fire escapes and a water tower give pro-
tection to the State's wards. All the buildings are light-
ed with gas or electricity.
In 1912 the Legislature appropriated $60,000 for a
new dormitory, &c.
STATE VILLAGE FOR EPILEPTICS. 115
TRAINING SCHOOL, FOR FEEBLE-MINDED
CHILDREN.
Vineland.
This public institution is an outgrowth of a private one,
which Prof. S. Olin Garrison established in Millville, Cum-
berland county, on September 1st, 1887. It was opened at
Vineland, on March 1st, 1888, with an enrollment of ten
pupils. Adjacent properties were soon acquired and a
handsome building, costing about $18,000, was erected in
1890-91. There are fourteen cottages, besides a hospital,
large barns, shops and manual training rooms, located
on a farm of 260 acres. The school has a fine assem-
bly hall, seating over 600, and also containing seven
school rooms, drill room and a gymnasium. The De-
partment of Research has a well equipped laboratory,
where studies as to the cause and prevention of feeble-
mindedness are carried on.
The plan and scope of training and education by the
school, require fourteen teachers in English, Kindergar-
ten, Music, Physical Culture and Manual Trades depart-
ments, thereby Indicating the special and comprehensive
fields of Instruction. There Is also a custodial depart-
ment for the Idiotic,
The property Is worth over $250,000, real and personal,
with a debt of only $21,000. Besides very good prop-
erty acquisitions at low cost, at least $150,000 have
been donated to the school since Its organization, to
aid in the current expenses, In improvements and new
buildings.
STATE VILLAGE FOR EPILEPTICS.
(Henry M. Weeks Hospital.)
Skillman, Somerset County.
This village is located In Montgomery township, Somer-
set county, at Skillman Station, on the line of the
Philadelphia and Reading Railroad. The location is
one of the most beautiful and healthful in the State,
and is admirably adapted for the purposes of this
kind of an institution. The managers have secured
four adjoining farms containing in all about seven
hundred and eighty acres.
The four farm houses are now bein^ used, one for
the Administration building, one for residence of the
Superintendent, one for patients and one for employes.
In 1884 Dr. John W. Ward, Superintendent of the State
Hospital at Trenton, realizing the necessity of separating
the epileptics from the insane, went before a legislative
116 STATE VILLAGE FOR EPILEPTICS.
committee and strongly urged the appropriation of $50,-
000 to erect a building upon the grounds of that Institu-
tion for the proper care of the epileptics. The late Prof.
S. Olin Garrison, Principal of the New Jersey Training
School for Feeble-Minded Children, at Vineland, early re-
cognized the necessity of separate provision for the epi-
leptics in that institution, and was indefatigable in his
efforts to establish the present village.
For a number of years the subject was agitated, and
In 1895, In accordance with a resolution passed by the
Legislature, the Governor appointed a commission to in-
vestigate the number and condition of epileptics In the
State. The report of the commission was presented to
the Legislature of 1896 and a bill was introduced for the
establishment of a colony on a plan recommended by the
commission. The bill failing to become a law, the New
Jersey State Medical Society, by resolution at their an-
nual meeting in 1896, endorsed the necessity of such
legislation. In 1897 the President, Dr. Thomas J. Smith,
of Bridgeton, most ably presented the necessity of pro-
viding for the epileptics, and urged that the State author-
ities be importuned most earnestly to revive the move-
ment initiated the year before to establish an industrial
epileptic colony In our State. The Society reaffirmed Its
position, and appointed a committee to urge the matter
further.
Through the combined efforts of those interested and
with the zealous co-operation of Senator Stokes, of Cum-
berland, who had charge of the legislation, an act was
passed by the Legislature of 1898, and promptly signed by
Acting Governor Voorhees, making the necessary provi-
sions for the establishment of the institution. The sum
of $15,000 was appropriated for the purchase of a site and
to pay for the equipment and maintenance of the vil-
lage. The "Maplewood Farm," containing about 187
acres, was purchased for $11,500, and the village was
opened for the reception of male patients November 1st,
of the same year.
The Legislature of 1900 appropriated $30,000 for the erec-
tion of two cottages for patients, and $16,000 for the pur-
chase of two farms adjoining the property. Additional
appropriations were made each year from 1901 to 1911,
aggregating $900,000, for extensions and improve-
ments. All epileptics of either sex, over five years of
age, and not insane or idiotic are admitted.
In 1912 the Legislature appropriated $78,000 for new
buildings.
NEW JERSEY REFORMATORY. 117
NEW JERSEY REFOR3IATORY.
Rahway.
In 1895 the Legislature passed an act, approved by
Governor AVerts on March 28 of that year, providing
for the appointment of a commission to consist of
six persons, who were charged with the duty of build-
ing an intermediate reformatory institution for first
male offenders. The commission was authorized to
set apart the property known as the Edgar farm,
located in Union and Middlesex Counties, and then
belonging to the State Sinking Fund.
If it were found necessary they were authorized to
purchase adjoining property for the completion of
the site at a cost not to exceed ten tliousand dollars,
but this authority was not used.
The institution, when completed, was designed to
accommodate not less than one thousand inmates,
and the sum of one hundred thousand dollars was ap-
propriated to begin the work.
The site now comprises about 115 acres. That
which is not occupied by the buildings or enclosed
within a stockade surrounding the same, furnisheEi
occupation to the inmates, and is devoted to the pur-
pose of tillage, to supply farm products and sustain
the animals used by the institution.
The original Commissioners were Patrick Farrelly,
George S. Mott, David M. Chambers, William A. Ure,
John T. Daly and Thomas M. Gopsill.
According to the plans originally adopted the build-
ing, when completed, was to have four wings, capable
of accommodating 1,024 inmates. The first wing and
centre were completed in the year 1901, and inmates
were then first received.
First male offenders only are admitted between the
ages of sixteen and thirty years.
The criminal courts of the State are empowered in
their discretion to commit offenders to the Reforma-
tory instead of State Prison. The original commission
was replaced by the present Board of Commissioners,
consisting of nine persons, including the Governor,
and no more than four to be of the same political
party.
The reformatory and grounds are located about one
and a half miles south of the City of Rahway. The
buildings now erected comprise the guard-room build-
118 STATE TUBERCULOUS SANITARIUM.
ing, northeast and southeast wings, the domestic
building and "Tie-to" building, connecting it with the
guard-room building, the industrial building, new
tuberculous pavilion, independent water system with
filtering plant, two trades' school buildings and wall,
power house, hospital for contagious diseases, barn,
hennery, piggery, shelter station and cold storage
warehouse.
The "Tie-to" building, the hospital, the pavilion,
barn, hennery, piggery, shelter station and cold stor-
age warehouse were constructed entirely by the in-
mates and without cost to the State, except for mate-
rial.
The construction of a sewage disposal system con-
tracted for by the former Board of Managers, has
been completed recently by inmate labor.
The inmates are detailed to different trade classes,
and do all the work required for betterments and
repairs. They enjoy daily educational advantages and
are regularly drilled in military tactics.
STATE TUBERCULOUS SANITARIUM.
Glen Gardner.
This Sanitarium, which was completed in 1907, Is lo-
cated at Glen Gardner, near High Bridife, Hunterdon
county. The site is on the slope of a mountain nearly
1,000 feet above the level of the sea, where the State
has acquired about 600 acres. The slope has been cut
away and leveled for a considerable .space, and here
the buildings were constructed. On a clear day the
view from this point is one of the most magnificent in
this picturesque section of North New Jersey. It looks
away over a rolling country of wooded hills and culti-
vated farm lands to the mountains on the other side of
the valley, which run at Its foot. Away In the dis-
tance like a thin ribbon of silver is the South Branch
river, and in whatever direction the eye turns some
new and charming scene is encountered. The structure
consists of a service building, administration building
and east and west wards. The service building is the
source of supplies for the institution. It is 84x110 feet,
three stories. Including basement. In which Is the
boiler room, engine room and electric light plant. A
cold storage is located in the basement. On the second
floor is the main dining hall, whieh Is 84x48 feet, the
STATE TUBERCULOUS SANITARIUM. 119
service room, bakery, kitchen, storeroom, butcher shop
and cold storage. The third flood is fitted up with
rooms for the doctors, employees' rooms, ironing, dry-
ing and linen rooms, coat rooms, sterilizing room, &c.
All the buildings are built of field stone, stuccoed on
the outside and finished with white plaster on the in-
terior. The ward building is 32x150 feet and the ad-
ministration building 52x120 feet. The buildings are
so constructed that additions may be made from time
to time as the necessity of the case demands. About
175 patients can be comfortably accommodated in the
ward buildings. The water supply is derived from a
large reservoir which is kept supplied from the springs,
The system of sewerage is among the most sanitary
in existence. The total cost of the Sanitarium repre-
sents an outlay of about 1300,000.
The first impetus for caring for tha State's consump-
tive poor was given in an address delivered in 1900 be-
fore the State Medical Society by Dr. Halsey, then
president. A bill was drawn by a committee of the
society, and was passed by the Legislature in 1902,
when a Board of Managers was appointed by Governor
Murphy. Of this Board, Dr. Charles J. Kipp of Newark
was elected president, and for whom the mountain on
which the State Sanitarium was built v/as named. The
Legislature appropriated $50,000 to carry the bill into
effect. The Sanitarium is Intended as a model institu-
tion, largely educational In character, which would
give a practical demonstration of up-to-date methods
of treating cases of tub'erculosis and point the. way for
other institutions of a similar type, at the same time
extending the direct benefits of its system to as large a
number of cases as its necessarily limited facilities
would enable it to care for. The institution handles
about six hundred cases annually. Its purpose is
to arrest the disease in its incipient stage and dis-
charge the patient In such condition that, with the
aid of the instruction he receives while at the Institu-
tion, he may be reasonably certain of being able to ef-
fect his own cure. This Instruction will prove valuable
not only to himself, but to the public In general, as It
becomes disseminated through his agency and that of
the other patients who undergo treatment and go out
again in the world at large. As a rule, the cases se-
lected will be such as can be treated with reasonable
expectancy of a cure. In 1912 the Legislature appro-
priated $89,500 for new buildings.
120 BORDENTOWN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.
BORDENTOWX INDUSTRIAL. SCHOOL.
The Manual Training and Industrial School for Col-
ored Youth located at Bordentown, N. J., is a State
institution maintained by appropriations from the
State and under the supervision of the State Board of
Education.
The school was established to meet the educational
needs of the colored people of New Jersey and seeks
more and more to fit its students to go out and . do
intelligently the work to which they are called.
The Literary Department as far as is practicable is
adjusted to the needs of the Industrial Training, and
an effort is made to throw around the student a home
atmosphere.
The school occupies a conspicuous site on the banks
of the Delaware River, comprising 225 acres of good
farm land. The physical equipment of the school
consists of an administration building, a girls' dormi-
tory, a boys' dormitory and infirmary, a laundry and
carpenter shop, a printing ofl^ce and a group of farm
buildings.
Approximately one hundred students are enrolled,
this number exhausting the facilities for accommoda-
tion.
Tuition is free and a nominal charge is made for
board, washing, medical attendance and registration.
In 1912 the Legislature appropriated $20,000 for a
new dormitory.
STATE REFORMATORY FOR WOMEN.
The Refor-matory is located on a farm of 346 acres
one and one-half miles from Clinton, Hunterdon
county. There are three houses on the farm.
Number one has been enlarged so as to accommo-
date 25 people — 22 women besides the superintendent,
nurse and housekeeper. Number two is for the
farmer, and the third is a small house for emergency
needs. The barns have also been put in order.
Miss May Caughey, the superintendent, took up her
residence at the Reformatory the middle of Novem-
ber, 1912.
The Legislature of 1912 appropriated $20,000 for the
alterations necessary to establish the Reformatory.
The Reformatory was dedicated on May 26th, 1913.
PRESIDENTIAL TICKETS, 1912. 121
PRESIDENTIAL TICKETS, 191 2.
DEMOCRATIC.
For President, Woodrow Wilson. For Vice-Presi-
dent, Thomas R. Marshall.
For Presidential Electors— Robert S. Hudspeth,
John W. Wescott, Joseph R. Newton, Thomas H. Birch,
Henry S. Terhune, George M. LaMonte, Lucius T. Rus-
sell, John B. Cavagnaro, John Hinchliffe, Matthew T.
Cronin, Edw^ard M. Waldron, Edwin A. Bradley, John
J. Ryan, Ernest J. Heppenheimer.
REPUBLICAN.
For President, William H. Taft. For Vice-President,
James S. Sherman.
For Presidential Electors — F. Wayland Ayer, Fred-
erick Frelinghuysen, Norman Grey, Benjamin Han-
cock, Lewis S. Thompson, Abram A. Cortelyou, Rich-
ard H. Williams, J. Hull Browning, Garret A. Hobart,
Ulysses B. Brewster, William Riker, Jr., Ira A. Kip,
Jr., Anthony J. Volk, George F. Perkins.
PROGRESSIVE.
For President, Theodore Roosevelt. For Vice-Presi-
dent, Hiram W. Johnson.
For Presidential Electors — Edward J. Brooks, A.
Crozer Reeves, Harvey F. Carr, Charles P. Earner,
William Dinwid'die, Charles C. Kenyon, Mahlon Morey,
William W. Taylor, Samuel V. S. Muzzy, R. Arthur
Heller, Edward T. Ward, Frederick E. Kip, Diederich
Bahrenburg, George E. Cannon.
NATIONAL PROHIBITION.
For President, Eugene W. Chafln. For Vice-Presi-
dent, Aaron S. Watkins.
For Presidential Electors — Grafton E. Day, Charles
M. Quimby, Charles E. Lane, Lewis Lincoln Eavenson,
Jesse Perry, Charles H. Elder, Fred Wooster Owen,
Franklin Pierce Lefferts, William R. Forfar, Alfred H.
Edgerley, George G. Weeks, Stephen D. Riddle.
Charles Leitch, Ulysses S. Knox.
122 DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL DELEGATES, 1912.
SOCIALIST.
For President, Eugene V. Debs. For Vice-President,
Emil Seidel.
For Presidential Electors — Monroe Gibson, Jacob
Hambacher, Fred Hartmeyer, William Warner, Lewis
A. Young, William Walker, J. Lindsay Van Nest,
Harry F. Kopp, Charles Kaser, Frederick Keller,
George H. Strobell, Max Richter, Edward K. Stretch,
Albin Strobel.
SOCIALIST-LABOR.
For President, Arthur E. Reimer. For Vice-Presi-
dent, August Gillhaus.
For Presidential Electors — Herman Hartung, George
T. Lewis, Michael D. Fitzgerald, John Reese, Adolf F.
Anderson, Charles Sperle, George Yardley, William J.
Carroll, Edward Devlin, Herrman Landgraf, George
Melia, Dietrich H. Schonleber, Ernest Aiazzone, Nicol
Gerold.
DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL DELEGATES, 1912.
At the primary election held' throughout the State on
May 28th, 1912, the delegates chosen to the Democratic
National Convention, which was opened at Baltimore
on June 25th, were as follows:
At Large — John Hinchliffe, James E. Martine, Nicho-
las P. Weden, John W. Wescott.
Alternates — John L. Armitage, Albert Bollschweiler,
Eugene S. Burke, William Libbey.
District Delegates — First — Joseph E. Nowrey and J.
Warren Davis.
Second — Thomas H. Birch and J. Thompson Baker.
Third — John W. Slocum and Thomas J. Scully.
Fourth — George M. LaMonte and Walter Madden.
Fifth— William L. R. Lynd and James J. Potts.
Sixth — William Kline and Dan Fellows Piatt.
Seventh — William Hughes and Robert G. Bremner.
Eighth — Peter Stillwell and John M. Rhodabeck.
Ninth — James Smith, Jr., and Arthur B. Seymour.
Tenth — James R. Nugent and Harry F. Backus.
Eleventh — Emil Groth and John J. McGovern.
Twelfth — Thomas G. Haight and Mark A. Sullivan.
The vote for choice for President was as follows:
Woodrow Wilson, 48,336; Champ Clark, 522; Judson
Harmon, 60; William J. Bryan, 47.
REPUBLICAN NATIONAL DELEGATES, 1912. 123
REPUBLICAN NATIONAL. DELEGATES, 1912.
At the primary election held throughout the State on
May 28th, 1912, the delegates chosen to the Republican
National Convention, which opened in Chicago on June
18th, were as follows:
At Large — Frank B. Jess, Edgar B. Bacon, Everett
Colby, John Franklin Fort.
Alternates — Henry Marelli, James McCarthy, Wilbur
A. Mott, J. Wiggins Thorn.
District Delegates — First — Duncan W. Blake, Jr.,
and John Boyd Avis.
Second — Joseph H. Marvell and Francis D. Potter.
Third — Clarence E. F. Hetrick and Adrian Lyon.
Fourth — John E. Gill and James E. Bathgate, Jr.
Fifth — CharTes W. Ennis and Edgar A. Knapp.
Sixth — William W. Taylor and Herbert M. Bailey.
Seventh — James G. Blauvelt and Henry C. Whitehead.
Eighth — John N. Klein and Louis M. Brock.
Ninth — Edward T. Ward and William A. Lord.
Tenth — Edmond B. Osborne and Frank L. Driver.
Eleventh District — John Garner and Fred Vollmer.
Twelfth — John Rotherham and George L. Record.
The vote for choice for President was as follows:
Theodore Roosevelt, 61,297; William H. Taft, 44,034;
Robert M. LaFollette, 3,464.
124 ELECTORAL VOTE OF NEW JERSEY.
ELECTORAL VOTE OF NEW JERSEY.
FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT, FROM
MARCH 4, 1789.
1789— George Washington, of A^irginia 6
John Adams, of Massachusetts 1
John Jay, of New York 5
1793— George Washington, of Virginia 7
John Adams, of Massachusetts 7
1797— John Adams, of Massachusetts 7
Thomas Pinckney, of South Carolina 7
1801— John Adams, of Massachusetts 7
C. C. Pinckney, of South Carolina....: 7
1805— Thomas Jefferson, of Virginia 8
George Clinton, of New York 8
1809— James Madison, of Virginia 8
George Clinton, of New York 8
1813— DeWitt Clinton, of New York 8
Jarard Ingersoll, of Pennsylvania 8
1817— James Monroe, of Virginia 8
Daniel D. Tompkins, of New York 8
1821— James Monroe, of Virginia 8
Daniel D. Tompkins, of New York 8
1825— Andrew Jackson, of Tennessee 8
John C. Calhoun, of South Carolina 8
1829— John Q. Adams, of Massachusetts 8
Richard Rush, of Pennsylvania 8
1833— Andrew Jackson, of Tennessee 8
Martin Van Buren, of New York 8
1837— William H. Harrison, of Ohio 8
Francis Granger, of New York 8
1841_Williara H. Harrison, of Ohio 8
John Tyler, of Virginia 8
1845— Henry Clay, of Kentucky 7
Theodore Frelinghuysen, of New Jersey 7
1849— Zachary Taylor, of Louisiana 7
Millard Fillmore, of New York 7
1853— Franklin Pierce, of New Hampshire 7
William R. King, of Alabama 7
1857— James Buchanan, of Pennsylvania 7
John C. Breckinridge, of Kentucky 7
NEW JERSEY PRESIDENTIAL VOTE. 125
1861— Abraham Lincoln, of Illinois 4
Hannibal Hamlin, of Maine 4
Stephen A. Douglas, of Illinois ~ 3
Herchel V. Johnson, of Georgia 3
1865— George B. McClellan, of New Jersey 7
George H. Pendleton, of Ohio 7
1869— Horatio Seymour, of New York 7
Francis P. Blair, of Missouri 7
1873— Ulysses S. Grant, of Illinois 7
Henry "Wilson, of Massachusetts 7
1877— Samuel J. Tilden, of New York 9
Thomas A. Hendricks, of Indiana 9
1881— Winfield Scott Hancock, of Pennsylvania 9
William H. English, of Indiana 9
1885— Grover Cleveland, of New York 9
Thomas A. Hendricks, of Indiana 9
1889— Grover Cleveland, of New York 9
Allan G. Thurroan, of Ohio 9
1893— Grover Cleveland, of New York 10
Adlai E. Stevenson, of Illinois 10
1897— William McKinley, Ohio 10
Garret A. Hobart, New Jersey 10
190i_william McKinley, of Ohio 10
Theodore Roosevelt, of New York 10
1905— Theodore Roosevelt, of New York 12
Charles W. Fairbanks, of Indiana 12
1909— William Howard Taft, of Ohio 12
James S. Sherman, of New York 12
1913 — Woodrow Wilson, of New Jersey 14
Thomas R. Marshall, of Indiana 14
PR£SIDE:NTIAL vote of new jersey from 1840
TO DATE.
1840— Harrison, Whig, 33,351; Van Buren, Dem., 31,034.
Harrison's majority, 2,327.
1844— Clay, Whig, 38,318; Polk, Dem., 37,495. Clay's major-
ity, 823.
1848— Taylor, Whig, 40,015; Cass, Dem., 36,901; Van Buren,
819. Taylor's plurality, 3,114,
1852— Pierce, Dem., 44,305; Scott, Whig, 38,556; Hale, Free
Soil, 350. Pierce's plurality,, 5,749.
1856— Buchanan, Dem., 46,943; Fremont, Rep., 28,338; Fill-
more, Amer., 24,115. Buchanan's plurality, 18,605.
1860— Dem. Fusion ticket, 62,869; Lincoln, Rep., 58,346.
Fusion majority, 4,523. (Three Douglas electors, Cook,
Parker and Runyon, were chosen, the highest vote being
62,869 for Cook, and four Lincoln electors were chosen.
Hornblower, Brown, Elmer and Ivins, the highest vote
being 58,346 for Hornblower. The highest vote cast for a
Breckinridge elector (Wurts) was 66.237.)
126 NEW JERSEY GUBERNATORIAL VOTE.
1864— McClellan, Dem., 68,024; Lincoln, Rep., 60,723.
McClellan's majority, 7,301.
1868— Seymour, Dem., 83,001; Grant, Rep., 80,131. Sey-
mour's majority, 2,870.
1872— Grant, Rep., 91,656; Greeley, Dem., 76,456. Grant's
majority, 15,200.
1876— Tilden, Dem., 115,962; Hayes, Rep., 103,517. Tilden's
majority, 12,445.
1880— Hancock, Dem., 122,565; Garfield, Rep., 120,555. Han-
cock's majority, 2,010.
1884— Cleveland, Dem., 127,784; Blaine, Rep., 123,433. Cleve-
land's majority, 4,351.
1888— Cleveland, Dem., 151,493; Harrison, Rep., 144,344;
Fisk, Pro., 7,904. Cleveland's plurality, 7,149.
1892— Cleveland, Dem., 171,066; Harrison, Rep., 156,101;
Bidwell, Pro., 8,134; Wing, Social.-Lab., 1,337; Weaver,
People's, 985. Cleveland's plurality, 14,965.
1896— McKinley, Rep., 221,367; Bryan, Dem., 133,675; Palmer,
Nat. Dem., 6,373; Levering, Pro., 5,614; Matchett, Soc.-Lab.,
3.985. McKinley's plurality, 87,692.
1900— McKinley, Rep., 221,707; Bryan, Dem., 164,808; Wool-
ley, Pro., 7,183; Debs, Soc.-Dem., 4,609; Malloney, Soc.-Lab.,
2,074; Barker, People's, 669. McKinley's plurality, 56,899.
1904— Roosevelt, Rep., 245,164; Parker, Dem., 164,566; Swal-
low, Pro., 6,845; Debs., Socialist, 9,587; Corrigan, Soc.-Lab.,
2,680; Watson, People's Dem., 3,705. Roosevelt's plurality,
80.598.
1908— Taft, Rep., 265,298; Bryan, Dem., 182,522; Debs,
Soc, 10,249; Chafin, Pro., 4,930; Gillhaus, Soc.-Lab.,
1,196; Hisgen, Ind., 2,916. Taft's plurality, 82,776.
1912^ — Wilson, Dem., 178,289; Roosevelt, Prog., 145-
410; Taft, Rep., 88,835; Debs, Soc, 15,901; Chafin, Pro.,
2,871; Reimer, Soc.-Lab., 1,321. Wilson's plurality,
32,879.
NEW JERSEY'S VOTE FOR GOVERNOR
From 1844 to Date.
1844_Stratton, Whig, 37,949; Thomson, Dem., 36.591; Park-
hurst, 76. Whig plurality, 1,358.
1847— Haines, Dem., 34,765; Wright, Whig. 32.166; William
Right, 87; Moses Jaques, 146; Scattering, 109. Democratic
plurality, 2,599.
1850— Fort, Dem., 39,723; Runk, Whig, 34,054. Democratic
majority, 5,669.
1853— Price, Dem., 38,312; Haywood, Whig, 34,530. Demo-
cratic majority, 3,782.
1856— Newell, Rep., 50,903; Alexander, Dem., 48,246. Re-
publican majority, 2,657.
1859— Olden, Rep., 53,315; Wright. Dem., 51,714. Republican
majority, 1,601.
NEW JERSEY GUBERNATORIAL VOTE. 127
1S62— Parker, Dem., 61,307; Ward, Rep., 46,710. Democratic
majority, 14,597.
1865— Ward, Rep., 67,525; Runyon, Dem., 64,736. Repub-
lican majority, 2,789.
186S— Randolph, Dem., 83,619; Blair, Rep., 79,072. Demo-
cratic majority, 4,547.
1871— Parker, Dem., 82,362; Walsh, Rep., 76,383. Demo-
cratic majority, 5,979.
1874— Bedle, Dem., 97,283; Halsey, Rep., 84,050. Demo-
cratic majority, 13,233.
1877— McClellan, Dem., 97,837; Newell, Rep., 85,094; Hoxsey,
Greenback, 5,069; Bingham, Tax and Pro., 1,439. Demo-
oaatic plurality, 12,746.
1880— Ludlow, Dem., 121,666; Potts, Rep., 121,015; Hoxsey,
Greenback, 2,759; Ransom, Pro., 195. Democratic plu-
rality, 651.
1883— Abbett, Dem., 103,856; Dixon, Rep., 97,047; Urner,
Nat., 2,960; Parsons, Pro., 4,153. Democratic plurality, 6.809.
1886— Green, Dem., 109,939; Howey, Rep., 101,919; Fiske,
Pro., 19,808. Democratic plurality, 8,020.
1889— Abbett, Dem., 138,245; Grubb, Rep., 123,992; La Monte,
Pro., 6,853. Democratic plurality, 14,253.
1892— Werts, Dem., 167,257; Kean, Jr., Rep., 159,362; Ken-
nedy, Pro., 7,750; Keim, Soc.-Lab., 1,338; Bird, People's, 894.
Democratic plurality, 7,625.
1895— Griggs, Rep., 162,900; McGill, Dem., 136.000; Wilbur,
Pro.. 6,661; Ellis, People's, 1,901; Keim, Soc.-Lab., 4,147. Re-
publican plurality, 26,900.
1898— Voorhees, Rep., 164,051; Crane, Dem., 158,552; Lan-
don, Pro., 6,893; Maguire, Soc.-Lab., 5,458; Sf 'irayshuen,
People's, 491. Republican plurality, 5,499.
1901— Murphy, Rep., 183,814; Seymour, Dem., 166,681;
Brown, Pro., 5,365; Vail, Soc, 3,489; Wilson, Soc. Labor,
1,918. Republican plurality, 17,133.
1904— Stokes, Rep., 231,363 ; Black, Dem., 179,719 ; Par-
ker, Pro., 6,687 ; Kearns, Soc. 8,858 ; Herrschaft, Soc.-Lab..
2,526 ; Honnecker, People's Dem., 3,285. Republican plu-
rality, 51,644.
1907— Fort, Rep., 194,313 ; Katzenbach, Dem., 186,300 ;
Mason, Pro., 5,255 ; Krafift, Soc, 6,848 ; Butterworth, Soc.-
Lab., 1,568. Republican plurality, 8,013.
1910— Wilson, Dem., 233,682; Lewis, Rep., 184,626; Kil-
lingbeck, Soc, 10,134 ; Repp, Pro., 2,818 ; Butterworth, Soc.-
Lab., 2,032. Democratic plurality, 49,056.
1913— Fielder, Dem., 173,148 ; Stokes, Rep., 140,298 ;
Colby, Prog., Roosevelt, 41,132 ; Reilly, Soc, 13,977 ; Mason,
Pro., 3,427 ; Butterworth, Soc-Lab., 2,460 ; Dwyer, Ind.,
875. Democratic plurality, 32,850.
128 NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
FROM 1774 TO THK PRESENT TIME.
CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.
1774-5, James Kinsey; 1774-6, John Cooper, Stephen Crane,
John De Hart, Francis Hopkinson, William Livingston,
Richard Smith. Richard Stockton; 1776-7, Jonathan D. Ser-
geant; 1776-8, Abraham Clark, Jonathan Elmer; 1776-9, John
Witherspoon; 1777-8, Elias Boudinot; 1777-9, Nathaniel Scud-
der; 1778-9, Frederick Frelinghuysen, Elias Dayton; 1778,
John Neilson; 1778-80, John Fell; 1779, Thomas Henderson;
1779-81, William Ch. Houston; 1780-1, William Burnett, Wil-
liam Paterson; 1780-3, Abraham Clark; 1780-2, John Wither-
spoon; 1781-3, William Paterson; 1782-3, Frederick Freling-
huysen; 1781-4, Silas Condict, Jonathan Elmer; 1783-5, John
Beatty, Samuel Dick; 1783-4, John Stevens, Sr.; 1784-5,
Charles Stewart, William Ch. Houston; 17S4-7, Lambert
Cadwalader; 1785-6, John Cleaves Symmes, Josiah Horn-
blower; 1786-7, James Schureman; 1786-8, Abraham Clark;
1787, William Paterson; 1787-8, Jonathan Elmer; 1787-9, Jona-
than Dayton.
FROM 1789 TO DATE.
L 1789-91— Elias Boudinot, Burlington; Lambert Cadwal-
ader, Hunterdon; James Schureman, Middlesex; Thomas
Sinnickson, Salem.
IL 1791-3— Elias Boudinot, Burlington; Abraham Clark,
Essex; Jonathan Dayton, Essex; Aaron Kitchell, Morris;
James Schureman, Middlesex.
III. 1793-5— John Beatty, Hunterdon; Elias Boudinot.
Burlington; Lambert Cadwalader, Hunterdon; Jonathan
Dayton, Essex; Abraham Clark, Essex (died 1794); Aaron
Kitchell, Morris (to fill vacancy).
IV. 1795-7— Jonathan Dayton (Speaker), Essex; Thomas
Henderson, Monmouth; Aaron Kitchell, Essex; Isaac
Smith, Hunterdon; Mark Thompson, Sussex.
V. 1797-9— Jonathan Dayton (Speaker), Essex; James H.
Imlay, Monmouth; James Schureman, Middlesex; Thomas
Sinnickson, Salem; Mark Thompson, Sussex.
VI. 1799-1801— John Condit, Essex; Franklin Davenport,
Gloucester; Samuel H. Imlay, Monmouth; Aaron Kitchell,
Morris; James Linn, Somerset.
NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN. 129
VII. 1801-3— John Condit, Essex; Ebenezer Elmer, Cum-
berland; William Helms, Sussex; James Mott, Burlir.gton;
Henry Southard, Somerset.
VIII. 180.3-5— Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland; William
Helms, Sussex; James Mott, Burlington; James Sloan,
Gloucester; Henry Southard, Somerset; Adam Boyd, Ber-
gen.
IX. 1805-7— Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland; William
Helms, Sussex; John I.ambert, Hunterdon; James Sloan,
Gloucester; Henry Southard, Somerset; Ezra Darby,
Essex.
X. 1807-9— William Helms, Sussex; John Lambert, Hun-
terdon; Thomas Newbold, Burlington; James Sloan, Glou-
cester; Henry Southard, Somerset; E^zra Darby, Essex
(until 1808) ; Adam Boyd, Bergen (from 1808-9).
XI. 1809-11— Jam.es Cox, Monmouth (until 1810); William
Helms, Sussex; Jacob Hufty, Cumberland; Thomas New-
bold, Burlington; Henry Southard, Somerset; Adam Boyd,
Bergen.
XII. 1811-13- Adam Boyd, Bergen; Lewis Condict, Mor-
ris; Jacob Hufty, Cumberland; George C. Maxwell, Hun-
terdon; James Morgan, Middlesex; Thomas Newbold, Bur-
lington.
XIII. 1813-15— Lewis Condict, Morris; William Cox, Bur-
lington; Richard Stockton, Somerset; Thomas Ward, Es-
sex; James Schureman, Middlesex; Jacob Hufty, Cumber-
land (until 1814); Thomas Binns, Essex (1814-15).
XIV. 1815-17 — Ezra Baker, Gloucester; Ephraim
Bateman, Cumberland; Benjamin Bennett, Monmouth;
Lewis Condict, Morris; Henry Southard, Somerset;
Thomas Ward, E^sex. .
XV. 1817-19— Ephraim Bateman, Cumberland; Benjamin
Bennett, Monmouth; Joseph Bloomfield, Burlington;
Charles Kinsey, Essex; John Linn, Sussex; Henry South-
ard, Sussex.
XVI. 1819-21— Ephraim Bateman, Cumberland; Joseph
Bloomfield, Burlington; John Linn, Sussex; Barnard Smith,
Middlesex; Henry Southard, Somerset; John Condit, Essex
(until 1820); Thomas Binns, Essex (1820-1).
XVn. 1821-3— George Cassady, Bergen; Lewis Condict,
Morris; G. E. Holcombe, Monmouth; James Matlack,
Gloucester; Ephraim Bateman, Cumberland, Samuel
Swan, Somerset.
XVIII. 1823-5— George Cassady, Bergen; Daniel Garrison,
Salem; G. E. Holcombe, Monmouth; James Matlack, Glou-
cester; Lewis Condict, Morris; Samuel Swan, Somerset.
130 NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
XUC 1825-7-George Cassady. Bergen; Lewis Condlct,
Morris; Daniel Garrison, Salem; G. E. Holcombe, Mon-
mouth; Samuel Swan, Somerset; Ebenezer Tucker, Bur-
lington.
XX. 182/-9— Lewis Condlct, Essex; Isaac Pierson, Essex;
Samuel Swan, Somerset; Ebenezer Tucker, Burlington;
George E. Holcombe, Monmouth (until 1828); Hedge
Thompson. Salem (until 1828); James Fitz Randolph, Mid-
dlesex (1828-9); Thomas Sinnickson, Salem (1828-9).
XXI. 1829-31— Richard M. Cooper, Gloucester, Lewis Con-
diet, Morris; Thomas H. Hughes, Cape May; Isaac Pier-
son, Essex; James Fitz Randolph, Middlesex; Samuel
Swan, Somerset.
XXII. 1831-3— Lewis Condict, Morris; Richard M. Cooper,
Gloucester; Thomas H. Hughes, Cape May; James Fitz
Randolph, Middlesex; Isaac Southard, Somerset; Silas
Condit, Essex.
XXIIL 1833-5— Philemon Dickerson (D.), Essex; Samuel
Fowler (D.), Sussex; Thomas Lee (D.), Cumberland;
James Parker (D.). Middlesex; Ferdinand S. Schenck (D.),
Somerset; William N. Shinn (D.), Burlington.
XXIV. 1835-7— Philemon Dickerson (D.), Passaic (re-
signed and elected Governor); Samuel Fowler (D.), SuS'
sex; Thomas Lee CD.), Cumberland; James Parker (D.),
Middlesex; Ferdinand S. Schenck (D.), Somerset; William
N. Shinn (D.), Burlington; William Chetwood (D.), Essex
(vacancy 1836-7).
XXV. 1837-9-John B. Aycrigg (W.), Bergen; William
Halstead (W.), Mercer; John P. B. Maxwell (W.), Warren;
Joseph F. Randolph (W.). Monmouth; Charles C. Stratton
(W.), Gloucester; Thomas Jones- York <W.), Salem.
XXVL 1839-41— William B. Cooper (D.), Gloucester;
Philemon Dickerson (D,), Passaic; Joseph P. Randolph
(W.), Monmouth; Daniel B. Ryall (D.), Monmouth; Joseph
Kille (D.), Salem; Peter D. Vroom (D.), Somerset.
XXVII. 1841-3— John B. Aycrigg (W.). Bergen; William
Halstead (W.), Mercer; John P. B. Maxwel! (vV.), Warren;
Joseph F. Randolph (W.), Monmouth; Charles C. Stratton
(W.), Gloucester; Thomas Jones Yorke (W.), Salem.
XXVIIL 1843-5- Lucius Q. C. Elmer (D.), Cumberland;
George Sykes (D.). Burlington; Littleton Kirkpatrick (D.),
Middlesex; Isaac G. Farlee (D.), Hunterdon; William
Wright (W.), Essex.
."XX.ITf^ 1845-7- James G. Hampton (W.), Cumberlanc*:
Samuel G. Wright (W.) (died 1845), Monmouth; George
Sykes (D.), (vacancy), Burlington; John Runk (W.), Hun*
. NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN. 131
terdon; Joseph E. Edsall (D.), Sussex; William Wright
(W.), Essex.
XXX. 1847-9— James G, Hampton (W.), Cumber-
land; William A. Newell (W.), Monmouth; John Van
Dyke (W.), Middlesex; Joseph E. Edsall (D.), Sussex;
Dudley S. Gregory (W.), Hudson.
XXXI. 1849-51— Andrew K. Hay (W.), CamkJen;
William A. Newell (W.), Monmouth; John Van Dyke
(W.), Middlesex; Isaac Wildrick (D.), Warren; James
G. King (W.), Hudson.
XXXII. 1851-3— Nathan T. Stratton (D.), Glouces-
ter; Charles Skelton (D.), Mercer; George H. Brown
(W.), Somerset; Isaac Wildrick (D), Warren; Rodman
M. Price (D.), Essex.
XXXIII. 1853-5— Nathan T. Stratton (D.), Glouces-
ter; Charles Skelton (D.), Mercer; Samuel Lilly (D.),
Hunterdon; George Vail (D.), Morris; A. C. M. Penn-
ington (W.), Essex.
XXXIV. 1855-7 — Isaiah D. Clawson (R.), Salem;
George R. Robbins (R.), Mercer; James Bishop (N. A.),
Middlesex; George Vail (D.), Morris; A. C. M. Penning-
ton (R.), Essex.
XXXV. 1857-9— Isaiah D. Clawson (R.), Salem;
George R. Robbins (R.), Mercer; Garnet B. Adrain (D.),
Middlesex; John Huyler (D.), Bergen; Jacob R. Wor-
teiidyke (D.), Hudson.
XXXVI. 1859-61— John T. Nixon (R.), Cumberland;
John L. N. Stratton (R.), Burlington; Garnet B. Adrain
(D.), Middlesex; Jetur R. Riggs (D.), Passaic; William
Pennington (R.) (Speaker), Essex.
XXXVII. 1861-3 — John T. Nixon <'R.), Cumberland;
John L. N. Stratton (R.), Burlington; William G. Steele,
(D.), Somerset; George T. Cobb (D.), Morris; Nehemiah
Perry (D.), Essex.
XXXVIII. 1863-5 — John F. Starr (R.), Camden;
George Middleton (D.), Monmouth; William G. Steele
(D.), Somerset; Andrew J. Rogers (D.), Sussex; Nehe-
miah Perry (D.), Essex.
XXXIX. 1865-7 — John F. Starr (R.), Camden; Will-
iam A. Newell (R.), Monmouth; Charles Sitgreaves
(D.), Warren; Andrew J. Rogers (D.), Sussex; Ed. R.
V. Wright (D.), Hudson.
XL. 1867-9— William Moore K^), Atlantic; Charles
Haight (D.), Monmouth; Charles Sitgreaves (D.), War-
ren; John Hill (R.), Morris; George A. Halsey (R.),
Essex.
XLL 1869-71— WiiUiam Moore (R.), Atlantic; Charles
132 NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
Halght (D.), Monmouth; John T. Bird (D.), Hunterdon;
John Hill (R.), Morris; Orestes Cleveland (D.), Hudson.
XLH, 1871-3— John W. Hazleton (R.), Gloucester; Sam'i
C. Forker (D.), Burlington; John T. Bird (D.), Hunterdon;
John Hill (R.), Morris; George A. Halsey (R.), Essex.
XLIII. 1873-5— John W. Hazleton (R.), Gloucester; Sam-
uel A. Dobbins (R.), Burlington; Amos Clark, Jr. (R.),
Union; Robert Hamilton (D.), Sussex; William Walter
Phelps (R.), Bergen; Marcus Ij. Ward (R.), Essex; Isaac
W. Scudder (R.), Hudson.
XLIV. 1875-7— Clement H. Sinnickson (R.), Salem; Sam-
uel A. Dobbins (R.), Burlington; Miles Ross (D.), Middle-
sex; Robert Hamilton (D.), Sussex; Augustus W. Cutler
(D.), Morris; Frederick H. Teese (D.), Essex; Augustus A.
Hardenbergh (D.), Hudson.
XLV. 1S77-9— Clement H. Sinnickson (R.), Salem; J.
Howard Pugh (R.), Burlington; Miles Ross (D.), Middle-
sex; Alvah A. Clark (D.), Somerset; Augustus W. Cutler
(D.), Morris; Thomas B. Peddie (R.). Essex; Augustus A.
Hardenbergh (D.), Hudson.
XLVI. 1879-81— George M. Robeson (R.), Camden; Heze-
kiah B. Smith (D.), Burlington; Miles Ross (D.), Middle-
sex; Alvah A. Clark (D.), Somerset; Charles H. Voorhis
(R.), Bergen; John L. Blake (R.), Essex; Lewis A. Brigham
(R.), Hudson.
XLVII. 18S1-3— George M. Robesoh (R.), Camden; John
Hart Brewer (R.), Mercer; Miles Ross (D.), Middlesex;
Henry S. Harris (D.), Warren; John Hill (R.), Mortxs;
Phineas Jones (R.), Essex; Augustus A. Hardenbergh (D.),
Hudson.
XLVTII. 1883-5— Thomas M. Ferrell (D.), Gloucester;
John Hart Brewer (R.), Mercer; John Kean, Jr. (R.),
Union; Benjamin F. Hov/ey (R.), Warren; William Walter
Phelps (R.), Bergen; William H. F. Fiedler iD.), Essex;
William McAdoo (D.), Hudson.
XLIX. 1885-7— George Hires (R.), Salem; James Bu-
chanan (R.), Mercer; Robert S. Green (D.), Union; James
N. Pidcock (D.), Hunterdon; William Walter Phelps (R.),
Bergen; Herman Lehlbach (R.), Essex; William McAdoo
(D.), Hudson.
L. 1837-9— George Hires (R.), Salem; James Buchanan
(R.), Mercer; John Kean, Jr. (R,), Union; James N. Pid-
cock (D.), Hunterdon; William Walter Phelps (R.), Ber-
gen; Herman Lehlbach (R.), Essex; William McAdoo (D.),
Hudson.
LI. 1889-91— Christopher A. Bergen (R.), Camden; James
NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN. 133
Buchanan (R.), Mercer; Jacob A. Geissenhalner (D.),
Monmouth; Samuel Fowler (D.), Sussex; Charles D.
Beckwlth (R.), Passaic; Herman Lehlbach (R.), Essex;
William McAdoo (D.), Hudson.
LH. 1891-3— C. A. Bergen (R.), Camden; James
Buchanan (R.), Mercer; J. A. Geissenhalner (D,), Mon-
mouth; Samuel Fowler (D.), Sussex; C. A. Cadmus
(D.), Passaic; T. D. English (D.), Essex; 'E. F. Mc-
Donald (D.), Hudson.
LHI. 1893-5 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glouces-
ter; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; J. A. Geissenhalner
(D.), Monmouth; Johnston Cornish (D.), Warren; C. A.
Cadmus (D.), Passaic; T. D. English (D.), Essex;
George B. Fielder (D.), Hudson; John T. Dunn (D.),
Union.
LIV. 1895-7 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glouces-
ter; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F. How-
ell (R.), Middlesex; Mahlon Pitney (R.), Morris; James
T. Stewart (R.), Passaic; R. Wayne Parker (R.), Es-
sex; Thomas McEwan (R.), Hudson; Charles N. Fow-
ler (R.), Union.
LV. 1897-9 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.). Glouces-
ter; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F. How-
ell (R.), Middlesex; Mahlon Pitney (R.), Morris; James
T. Stewart (R.), Passaic; R. Wayne Parker (R.), Es-
sex; Thomas McEwan (R.), Hudson; Charles N. Fow-
ler (R.), Union.
LVI. 1889 — 1901 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glou-
cester; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F.
Howell (R.), Middlesex; Joshua S. Salmon (D.), Morris;
James T. Stewart (R.), Passaic; R. Wayne Parker
(R.), Essex; fWilliam D. Daly (D.), Hudson; Charles N.
Fowler (R.), Union.
LVn. 1901-3 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glou-
cester; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F.
Howell (R.), Middlesex; $Joshua S. Salmon (D.), Mor-
ris; James T. Stewart (R.), Passaic; R. Wayne Parker
(R.), Essex; Allan L. McDermott (D.), Hudson; Charles
N. Fowler (R.), Union.
LVHL 1903-5— Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glou-
cester; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F.
•Mr. McDonald died November 5th, 1892, and he was suc-
ceeded by George B. Fielder.
tMr. Daly died after the first session of this Congress,
and Allan L. McDermott was elected to fill the unexpired
term.
tMr. Salmon died during the first session of this Con-
gress, and DeWitt C. Flanagan (D.), was elected to fill
the vacancy.
134 NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
Howell (R.), Middlesex; •William M. Lanning (R.),
Mercer; Charles N. Fowler (R.), Union; William
Hughes (D.), Passaic; Richard Wayne Parker (R.),
Essex; William H. Wiley (R.). Essex; Allan Benny
(D.), Hudson; Allan L. McDermott (D.), Hudson.
LIX. 1905-7 — Henry C, Loudenslager (R.), Glou-
cester; John J. Gardner (R.). Atlantic; Benjamin F.
Howell (R.), Middlesex; Ira W.- Wood (R.), Mercer;
Charles N. Fowler (R.). Union; Henry C. Allen (R.),
Passaic; Richard Wayne Parker (R.), Essex; William
H. Wiley (R.). Essex; Marshall Van Winkle (R.), Hud-
son; Allan L. McDermott (D.), Hudson.
LX. 1907-9 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glouces-
ter; John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F. How-
ell (R.), Middlesex; Ira W. Wood (R.), Mercer; Charles
N. Fowler (R.), Union; William Hughes (D.), Passaic;
R. Wayne Parker (R.), Essex; LeGage Pratt (D.),
Essex; Eugene W. Leake (D.), Hudson; James A.
Hamill (D.), Hudson.
LXI. 1909-11 — Henry C. Loudenslager (R.), Glou-
cester; John J. ^Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Benjamin F.
Howell (R.), Middlesex; Ira W. Wood (R.), Mercer;
Charles N. Fowler (R.), Union; William Hughes (D.),
Passaic; R. Wayne Parker (R.), Essex; William H.
Wiley (R.), Essex; Eugene F. Kinkead (D.), Hudson;
James A. Hamill (D.), Hudson.
LrXII. 1911-13 — tWilliam J. Browning, (R.), Camden;
John J. Gardner (R.), Atlantic; Thomas J. Scully (D.),
Middlesex; Ira W. Wood (R.), Mercer; William E.
Tuttle, Jr. (D.), Union; **William Hughes (D.), Pas-
saic; Edward W. Townsend (D.), Essex; Walter I. Mc-
Coy (D.), Essex; Eugene F. Kinkead (D.), Hudson;
James A. Hamill (D.), Hudson.
L.XIII. 1913-15 — William J. Browning (R.), Camden;
J. Thompson Baker (D.), Cape May; Thomas J. Scully
(D.), Middlesex; Allan B. Walsh (D.), Mercer; William
E. Tuttle, Jr. (D.), Union; ***Archibald C. Hart (D),
Bergen; Robert G. Bremmer (D), Passaic; Eugene F.
Kinkead (D.), Hudson; Walter I. McCoy (D.), Essex;
Edward W. Townsend (D.), Essex; John J. Eagan
(D.), Hudson; James A. Hamill (D.), Hudson.
•Mr. Lanning resigned after the first session of this
Congress, and Ira W. Wood (R.), was elected to the
vacancy.
tMr. Browning succeeds Henry C. Loudenslager, who
died August 12th, 1911.
**Mr. Hughes resigned in September, 1912, and Mr.
Archibald C. Hart (D.), Bergen, was elected to the
vacancy.
***Succeeded Lewis J. Martin (D), who died May 5th,
1913.
THE JUDICIARY. 135
THE' JUDICIARY.
(From 1704 to date.)
CHANCELLORS.
(Term, seven years — Salary, $13,000.)
1845, Oliver S. Halsted; 1852. Benjamin Williamson; 1860,
Henry W. Green: 1866, Abraham O. Zabriskie; 1873, Theo-
dore Runyon; 1887, Alexander T. McGill; 1900, William J.
Magie; 1908, Mahlon Pitney; 1912, Edwin Robert
Walker.
CHIEF JUSTICES.
(Term of office, seven years — Salary, $13,000.)
1704, Roger Mompesson; 1709, Thomas Gordon; 1710, David
Jamison; 1723, William Trent; 1724, Robert Lettis Hooper;
1728, Thomas Farmer; 1738, Robert Hunter Morris; 1758,
William Aynsley; 1764, Charles Read; 1764, Frederick"
Smyth; 1776, Richard Stockton (declined; 1776, John De
Hart (declined); 1777, Robert Morris; 1779, David Brearley;
1789, James Kinsey; 1803, Andrew Kirkpatrick; 1824, Charles
Ewing; 1832, Joseph C. Hornblower; 1846, Henry W. Green;
1853, Peter D. Vroom (declined); 1853, Alexander Wurts (de-
clined); 1861, Edward W. Whelpley; 1864, Mercer Beasley;
1897, William J. Magie; 1900, David A. Depue; 1901, William
S. Gummere.
ASSOCIATE JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT.
(Term of office, seven years — Salary, $12,000 each.)
1704, William Pinhorne; 1705, William Sandford; 1705, An-
drew Bowne; 1706, Daniel Coxe; 1708, Thomas Revel; 1708,
Daniel Leeds; 1710, Peter Sonmans; 1710. Hugh Huddy; 1711,
Lewis Morris; 1711, Thomas Farmer; 1721, Peter Bard; 1734,
Daniel Coxe; 1735, John Hamilton; 1739, Joseph Bonnel; 1739,
John Allen; 1748, Samuel Nevil; 1749, Charles Read; 1754,
Richard Salter; 1764, John Berrien; 1772, David Ogden; 1774,
Richard Stockton; 1776, Samuel Tucker; 1776, Francis Hop-
kinson (declined); 1777, Isaac Smith; 1777, John Cleves
Symmes; 1788, John Chetwood; 1797, Andrew Kirkpatrick;
136 THE JUDICIARY.
1798, Elisha Boudinot; 1804, William S. Pennington; 1804,
William Rossell; 1813, Mahlon Dickerson; 1815, Samuel L.
Southard; 1820, Gabriel H. Ford; 1826, George K. Drake;
1834, Thomas C. Ryerson; 1838, John Moore White; 1838,
William L. Dayton; 1838, James S. Nevius; 1841, Daniel
Elmer; 1841. Ira C. Whitehead; 1845, Thomas P. Carpenter;
1845, Joseph F. Randolph; 1845, James S. Nevius; 1848, Elias
B. D. Ogden; 1852, Lucius Q. C. Elmer; 1852, Stacy G. Potts;
1852. Daniel Haines; 1855. Peter Vredenburgh; 1855. Martin
Ryerson; 1855, Elias B. D. Ogden; 1858. Edward W. Whelp-
ley; 1859, Daniel Haines; 1859, William S. Clawson; 1859.
John Vandyke; 1861, George H. Brown; 1861, L. Q. C. Elmer;
1862. Peter Vredenburgh; 1862, L. Q. C. Elmer; 1862, Eliaa
B. D. Ogden; 1865, Joseph D. Bedle; 1866, Vancleve Dalrim-
ple; 1866, George S. Woodhull; 1866, '73, '80, '87 and '94, David
A. Depue; 1869, '76, '83. '90 and '97, Bennet Van Syckel; 1869,
'76, '83 and '90, Edward W. Scudder;; 1875, '82 and '89, Man-
ning M. Knapp; 1875, '82, '89 '96 and '03, Jonathan Dixon; 1875,
•82 and '89, Alfred Reed; 1880 and '87, Joel Parker; 1880, '87
and '94, William J. Magie; 1888, '95, '02, '09, Charles G.
Garrison; 1892, George T. Werts; 1893, Job H. Lippin-
cott; 1893, Leon Abbett; 1895, William S. Gummere;
1895, George C. Ludlow; 1897, Gilbert Collins; 1900,
John Franklin Fort; 1900, Abram Q. Garretson; 1901,
Charles E. Hendrickson; 1901, Mahlon Pitney; 1903,
'10, Francis J. Swayze; 1904, Alfred Reed; 1906,
Thomas W. Trenchard; 1907, Charles W. Parker:
1907, James J. Bergen; 1908, Willard P. Voorhees,
James F. Minturn; 1911, Samuel Kalisch.
ATTORNEY-GENERALS.
(Term, five years— Salary, $7,000.)
1704, Alexander Griffith; 1714, Thomas Gordon; 1719, Jere-
miah Basse; 1723, James Alexander; 1728, Lawrence Smith;
1733, Joseph Warrel; 1754, Cortland Skinner; 1776, William
Paterson; 1783, Joseph Bloomfield; 1792, Aaron D. Woodruff;
1811, Andrew S. Hunter; 1817, Theodore Frelinghuysen; 1829,
Samuel L, Southard; 1833, John Moore White; 1838, Richard
S. Field; 1841, George P. Mollesson; 1844, Richard P. Thomp-
son; 1845, Abraham Browning; 1850, Lucius Q. C. Elmer;
1852, Richard P. Thompson; 1857, William L. Dayton; 1861,
F. T. Frelinghuysen; 1867, George M. Robeson; 1870, Robert
Gilchrist; 1875, Joel Parker; 1875, Jacob Vanatta; 1877, John
P. Stockton; 1897, Samuel H. Grey; 1902, Thomas N. McCar-
ter; 1903, Robert H. McCarter; 1908, Edmund Wilson.
THE JUDICIARY. 137
CLERKS IN CHANCERY.
(Term, five years— Salary, $6,000.)
1831, Stacy G. Potts; 1840, Samuel R. Gummere; 1851, Dan-
iel B. Bodlne; 1856, William M. Babbitt; 1861, Barker Gum-
mere; 1871, Henry S. Little; 1881, George S. Duryee; 1886,
Allan L. McDermott; 1896, Lewis A. Thompson; 1901, Ed-
ward C. Stokes; 1905, Vivian M. Lewis; 1909, Samuel
K. Bobbins.
CLERKS OF SUPREME COURT.
(Term, five years— Salary, $6,000.)
1776, Jonathan D. Sergeant (declined); 1776, Bowes Reed;
1781, William C. Houston; 1788, Richard Howell; 1793, Jona-
than Rhea; 1807, William Hyer; 1812, Garret D. Wall; 1817,
Zachariah Rossell; 1842, Eli Morris; 1842, James Wilson;
1852, William M. Force; 1857, Charles P. Smith: 1872, Benja-
min F. Lee; 1897, William Riker, Jr.; 1912, Joseph P.
Tumulty; 1913, William C. Gebhardt.
138 STATE OFFICERS.
STATE OFFICERS.
(From 1776 to date.)
SECRETARIES OF STATE.
(Term, five years— Salary, $6,000.)
1776, Charles Pettit (resigned October 7th, 1778); 1778,
Bowes Reed; 1794, Samuel W. Stockton; 1795, John Beatty;
1805, James Linn; 1820, Daniel Coleman; 1830, James D.
Westcott; 1840, Charles G. McChesney; 1851, Thomas S.
Allison; 1861, Whitfield S. Johnson; 1866, Horace N. Congar;
1870, Henry C. Kelsey; 1897, George Wurts; 1902, Samuel D.
Dickinson; 1912, David S. Crater.
STATE TREASURERS.
(Term, three years— Salary, $6,000.)
1776, Richard Smith (resigned February 15th, 1777); 1777,
John Stevens, Jr.; 1783, John Schureman (declined); 1783,
James Mott; 1799, James Salter; 1803, Peter Gordon; 1821,
Charles Parker; 1832, William Grant; 1833, Charles Parker;
1836, Jacob Kline; 1837, Isaac Southard; 1843, Thomas Ar-
rowsmith; 1845, Stacy A. Paxson; 1847, Samuel S.
Stryker; 1848, Samuel Mairs; 1851, Rescarrick M,
Smith; 1865, David Naar; 1866, Howard Ivins; 1868,
William P. McMichael; 1871, Josephus Sooy, Jr.; 1875,
Gershom Mott; 1876, George M. Wright; 1885, Jona-
than H. Blackwell; 1885, John J. Toffey; 1891, George
R. Gray; 1894, George B. Swain; 1902, Frank O. Briggs;
1907, Daniel S. Voorhees; 1913, Edward E. Grosscup.
STATE COMPTROLLERS.
(Term, three years— Salary, $6,000.)
1865, William K. McDonald; 1871, Albert L. Runyon; 1877,
Robert F. Stockton; 1880, Edward J. Anderson; 1891, Wil-
liam C. Heppenheimer; 1894, William S. Hancock; 1902, J.
Willard Morgan; 1908, Harry J. West; 1911, Edward
I. Edwards.
ADJUTANT-GENERALS.
. (Salary, $2,500.)
1776, William Bott; 1793, Anthony Walton White; 1803.
John Morgan; 1804, Ebenezer Elmer; 1804, Peter Hunt; 1810,
James J. Wilson; 1812, John Beatty; 1814, James J. Wilson;
1814, Charles Gordon; 1816, Zachariah Rossell; 1842, Tnomas
STATE OFFICERS. 13d
Cadwallader; 1858, Robert F. Stockton, Jr.; 1867, William S.
Stryker: 1900. Alexander C. Oliphant; 1902, R. Heber Breint-
nall; 1909, Wilbur F. Sadler, Jr.
QUARTERMASTERS-GENERAL.
(Salary, $2,500.)
[The office of Quartermaster-General of New Jersey
was established by an act of the Legislature, approved
March 11, 1806.]
1807-1814, Jonathan Rhea; 1814, Charles Gordon; 1814-1821,
Ellet Tucker; 1821-1824, James J. Wilson; 1824-1837, Garret
D. Wall; 1837-1855. Samuel R. Hamilton; 1855-1889, Lewis
Perrlne; 1890-1905, Richard A. Donnelly; 1905— C. Edward
Murray. ,
[General Lewis Perrine died In 1889 and the vacancy was
filled by Adjutant-General Stryker until the appointment
of General Donnelly. General Donnelly died February
27, 1905.]
STATE LIBRARIANS.
(Term since 1878, five years — Salary, $3,000.)
1822, William L. Frail; 1823 to '28, Charles Parker; 1829 to
'33, William Boswell; 1833 to '36, Peter Forman; 1837 to '42,
Charles C. Yard; 1843 to '45, Peter Forman; 1845 to '52,
William D'Hart; 1852 to '53, Sylvester Vansickle; 1853 to
•66. Charles J. Ihrie; 1866 to '69, Clarence J. Mulford; 1869
to '71, Jeremiah Dally; 1872 to '83, James S. McDanolds:
1884 to '99, Morris R. Hamilton; 1899 to , Henry C
Buchanan.
STATE PRISON KEEPERS.
(Term since 1876, five years. Salary, $3,500.)
Crooks; 1811, Henry Bellerjeau; Francis La-
baw; 1829, Ephraim Ryno; 1830, Thomas M. Perrine;
1836, Joseph A. Yard; 1839, John Voorhees; 1841, Jacob
B. Gaddis; 1843, Joseph A. Yard; 1845, Jacob B. Gaddis;
1851, William B. Vanderveer; 1857, Robert P. Stoll;
1862, T. V. D. Hoagland; 1863, Joseph B. Walker; 1866,
Peter P. Robinson; 1868, Joseph B. Walker; 1869, David
D. Hennion; 1871, Robert H. Howell; 1873, Charles Wil-
son; 1876, Gershom Mott; 1881, P. H. Laverty; 1885,
John H. Patterson: 1896, Samuel S. Moore; 1902, George
O. Osborne; 1912, Thomas B. Madden.
140
NEW JERSEY LEGISLATURES.
NEW JERSEY LEGISLATURES.
Below i
s a record
of the
length
of each
session, the
date 01
meeting and adjournment of, and
the number of laws
enacted
by the va
rious Legislatures since the adoption of the new
Constl-
tution in
1844:
.
Laws
Joint
Resolu-
Year. Meeting.
Adjournment.
Length. enacted, tions.
1845— January 14,
April
4,
12 Weeks. 138
7
1846— '
13,
•'
18,
14
114
15
1847— '
12,
M'ch
5,
8
109
13
1848— '
11,
'•
9,
0 *
136
14
1849— '
9,
"
2,
8
136
12
1850— '
8,
"
8,
9
123
9
1851—
14,
«'
19,
10
171
3
1852— '
13,
• <
30,
11
213
9
1853—
12,
"
11,
9
198
12
1854— •
10,
"
17,
10
223
13
1855— '
9,
April
6,
13
258
5
1856— '
8,
M'ch
14,
10
180
11
1857 -
13,
21,
10
223
2
1858— '
12,
"
18,
10
215
8
1859— '
11,
"
23,
11
231
1
1860— '
10,
««
22,
11
270
6
1861—
8,
««
15,
10 '
181
2
1862—
14,
««
28,
11
194
5
1863—
13,
««
25,
11
279
3
1864— '
12,
April
14,
14
446
7
1865—
10,
i>
6,
13
514
5
1866—
9,
•'
6,
13 ♦
487
6
1867—
' 18,
•'
12,
12 •
480
12
1868—
14,
<«
17,
14
566
11
1869—
12,
««
2,
12 '
577
5
1879—
11,
M'ch
17,
10
532
6
1871— •
1872—
10,
9,
April
6,
4,
13
13
' 625
603
9
10
1873—
14.
• •
4,
12
723
1
1
0
6
6
7
3
4
10
7
6
9
4
3
3
11
8
S
6
1
2
1874—
13,
M'ch
27,
11
534
1875— •
1876—
12,
11,
April
9,
21,
13
15
439
213
1877—
9.
M'ch
9,
9
• 156
1878— •
8,
April
5,
13
' 267
209
224
230
190
208
225
250
279
182
337
297
311
285
296
292
1879— '
1880— '
1881— •
1882— '
1883— '
1884— '
1885— '
1886—* '
1887— t '
1888— '
1889— '
14,
13,
11,
10,
9,
8,
13.
12.
11,
10,
8,
M'ch
April
June
April
M'ch
April
14,
12,
25,
31,
23,
18,
4,
2,
7,
30,
20,
9
9
11
12 •
11
15
12
15
13
12 '
15
1890— •
1891— '
1892— '
1893— *
14,
13,
12,
10,
May
M'ch
23,
20,
11,
11,
19 '
10 '
9
9
NEW JERSEY LEGISLATURES.
141
Joint
Laws
Resoln-
Year. Meeting.
Adjournment.
Length.
enacted
. tiong.
1894— t Jan'y
9.
Oct.
2,
20 Weeks
354
7
1895— § "
8.
June
13,
13
434
8
1896— "
14,
M'ch
26.
11
219
2
1897— "
12.
"
31,
12
208
1
1898— "
11,
"
25,
11
242
2
1899— ••
10.
*•
24.
11
219
3
1900— "
9,
"
23,
11
198
3
1901— "
8.
"
22.
11
210
2
1902— "
14,
'«
27.
11
279
4
1903— "
13,
April
2.
12
273
3
1904— "
12.
M'ch
25.
11
250
10
1905— "
10.
«•
30.
12
270
5
1906— "
9.
April
12.
14
331
11
1907— • "
8,
Oct.
12,
40
290
8
1908— "
14,
April
11,
13
322
11
1909— "
12,
16,
14
272
8
1910— "
11,
• •
7,
13
308
2
1911—
10.
"
21.
15
382
8
1912—** •'
9.
"
16,
15
420
10
1913—***"
14,
3.
12
367
6
• After a session of 14 weeks the House took a recess on April
16th till June 1st, The Senate continued In session, as a Court
of Impeachment, till April 22d. when a recess was taken till June
1st. Dp to the time of taking the recess the Senate and House
were in session together 14 weeks, and the Senate, by itself, one
week.
t The Senate did not organize till February 1st
t On May 26th a recess was taken until October 2d, when the
Legislature re-assembled, and, without transacting any business,
adjourned sine die at 3:30 in the afternoon.
§ On March 22d, a recess was taken until June 4th, when the
Legislature re-assembled, and, remaining in session two weeks,
adjourned sine die on June 13th.
• This Legislature was in continuous session 14 weeks, and on
April 12 adjourned to June 18. Then there was another ad-
journment, and subsequently frequent recesses were taken until
final adjournment.
** This Legislature was in session until March 29th, then took a
recess to April 10th, and on April 11th took a recess to April 16th
and then adjourned sine die.
*** First special session, May 6th to 26th. Laws enacted, 22.
*** Second special session, August 5th to 12th. Laws enacted, 2.
142
NEW JERSEY LEGISLATURES.
POLITICAL COMPLEXION OF NEW JER-
SEY'S LEGISLATURES.
(From 1845 to date.)
1845 — Senate, 12 Whigs;
Native American.
1846— Senate, 12 Whigs;
1847 — Senate,
1848 — Senate,
1849— Senate,
7 Dems. House,
Whigs; 27 Dems.
12 Whigs;
12 Whigs;
10 Whigs;
7 Dems.
7 Dems.
7 Dems.
9 Dems.
1850— Senate, 9 Whigs; 11 Dems.
1851— Senate, 10 Whigs; 10 Dems.
1852— Senate, 13 Dems.; 7 Whigs.
1853— Senate, 13 Dems.; 7 Whigs.
18.54— Senate, 13 Dems.; 7 Whigs.
1855— Senate, 10 Dems.; 9 Whigs;
House, 40 Whigs; 18 Dems.
House, 38 Whigs; 20 Dems.
House, 39 Whigs; 19 Dems.
House, 33 Whigs; 25 Dems.
House, 25 Whigs; 35 Dems.
House, 28 Whigs; 30 Dems.
House, 45 Dems.; 15 Whigs.
House, 39 Dems.; 21 Whigs
House. 40 Dems.; 20 Whigs.
1 Native American. House,
29 Dems.; 25 Whigs; 6 Native American.
4 Native American.
15 Native American.
; 3 Know Nothings.
House,
House,
Opposition.
0 Dems.; 28 Reps.; 2 Amer-
1856 — Senate, 11 Dems.; 5 Whigs
30 Dems.: 14 Wliigs; 1 Ind. Dera.;
1857 — Senate, 11 Dems.; 6 Whigs
38 Dems.; combined opposition, 22.
1858— Both Houses Democratic.
1859 — Senate, Democratic. House,
1860 — Senate, Democratic. House,
lean.
1861 — Senate, Republican. House, Democratic.
1862 — Senate, Democrats and Republicans, tie; Independent, 1.
House^ Democratic. Democratic majority on joint ballot, 3.
1863-64 — Both Houses Democratic.
1865 — Senate, Democratic. House, a tie.
1866-67 — Both Houses Republican.
1868-69-70 — Both Houses Democratic.
1871-72-73 — Both Houses Republican.
1874 — Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democrats,
licans; 28 Democrats.
1875 — Senate, 13 Republicans; 8 Democrats,
crats; 19 Republicans.
1876 — Both Houses Republican.
1877 — Senate. 11 Democrats; 10 Republicans.
1878 — Both Houses Democratic.
1879-80-81 — Both Houses Republican.
1882- Senate, Republican. House, Democratic.
1883— Senate, 12 Republicans; 9 Democrats. House, 35 Demo-
crats; 25 Republicans.
1884— Senate, Republican. House, Democratic.
1885— Both Houses Republican.
1886 — Both Houses Republican.
1887— Senate, 12 Republicans; 9 Democrats,
crats, 26 Republicans; 2 Labor Democrats.
1888 — Senate, 12 Republicans; 9 Democrats,
licans; 23 Democrats.
1889 — Senate, 11 Democrats; 10 Republicans,
ocrats; 28 Republicans.
1890— Senate, 11 Republicans; 10 Democrats,
crats; 28 Republicans.
House, 32 Repub-
House. 41 Donid-
House, a tie.
House, 32 Demo-
House, 37 Repub-
House, 32 Dem-
House, 37 Demo-
NEW JERSEY LEGISLATURES.
143
1891 — Senate, 14 Democrats; 7 Republicans,
crats; 20 Republicans.
1892 — Senate, 16 Democrats: 5 Republicans,
crats; 18 Republicans.
1893 — Senate, 16 Democrats; 5 Republicans,
crats; 21 Republicans
1894 — Senate, 11 Republicans; 10 Democrats,
licans; 20 Democrats; 1 Ind. Dem.
1895 — Senate, 16 Republicans; 5 Democrats,
licans; 6 Democrats.
1896 — Senate, 18 Republicans; 3 Democrats,
licans; 16 Democrats; 1 Ind. Dem.
1897 — Senate, 18 Republicans; 3 Democrats,
licans; 4 Democrats.
1898-99— Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democra
publicans; 23 Democrats.
1900 — Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democrats,
licans; 16 Democrats; 1 vacancy.
190i — Senate, 17 Republicans; 4 Democrats,
licans; 15 Democrats.
1902 — Senate. 17 Republicans; 4 Democrats,
licans; 14 Democrats.
1903-4 — Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democrats,
licans: 22 Democrats.
1905 — Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democrats,
licans; 14 Democrats.
1906 — Senate, 17 Republicans; 4 Democrats,
licans; 1 Ind. Rep.; 3 Democrats.
1907— Senate, 15 Republicans; 0 Democrats,
crats; 29 Republicans.
1908 — Senate, 14 Republicans; 7 Democrats,
licans; 20 Democrats.
1909 — Senate, 13 Republicans; 8 Democrats,
licans: 15 Democrats.
1910— Senate, 15 Republicans; 6 Democrats,
licans; 19 Democrats.
1911 — Senate, 12 Republicans; 9 Democrats,
licans: 42 Democrats.
1912 — Senate, 11 Republicans; 10 Democrats,
licans; 23 Democrats.
1913 — Senate. 12 Democrats: 9 Republicans.
crats: 8 Republicans; one vacancy.
1914 — Semte. 11 Democrats; 10 Republicans,
crats; 23 Republicans.
House, 40 Demo-
House, 42 Demo-
House, 39 Demo-
House, 39 Repub-
House, 54 Repub-
House, 43 Repub-
House, 56 Repub-
ts. House, 37 Re-
House, 43 Repub-
House, 45 Repub-
House, 46 Repub-
House, 38 Repub-
House, 46 Repub-
House, 56 Repub-
House, 31 Demo-
House, 40 Repub-
House, 45 Repub-
House, 41 Repub-
House, 18 Repub-
ITouse, 37 Repub-
House, 51 Demo-
House, 37 Demo-
144 LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS.
VICE-PRESIDENTS OF COUNCIL AND
SPEAKERS OF THE HOUSE
OF ASSEMBLY.
(From 1776 to 1844, when the new Constituclon was formed.)
VICE-PRESIDENTS.
1776-81— John Stevens, Hunterdon.
1782 —John Cox, Burlington.
1783-84— Philemon Dickinson, Hunterdon.
1785-88— Robert Lettls Hooper, Hunterdon.
1789-92— Ellsha Lawrence, Monmouth.
1793-94— Thomas Henderson, Monmouth.
1795 —Ellsha Lawrence, Monmouth.
1796-97— James Linn, Somerset.
1798-1800— George Anderson, Burlington.
1801-04— John Lambert, Hunterdon.
1805 —Thomas Little, Monmouth.
1806 —George Anderson, Burlington.
1807 — Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland.
1808 —Ebenezer Seeley, Cumberland.
1809 —Thomas Ward, Essex.
1810-11— Charles Clark, Essex.
1812 —James Schureman, Middlesex.
1813 —Charles Clark, Essex.
1814-15— William Kennedy, Sussex.
1816-22— Jesse Upson, Morris.
1823-25— Peter J. Stryker, Somerset.
1826 — Ephralm Bateman, Cumberland.
1827 -Silas Cook, Morris.
1828 —Charles Newbold, Burlington.
1829-30— Edward Condict, Morris.
1831-32— Elias P. Seeley, Cumberland.
1833 — Mahlon Dickerson, Morris.
1834 —Jehu Patterson, Monmouth.
1835 —Charles Sitgreaves, Warren.
1836 — Jeptha B. Munn, Morris.
1837-38— Andrew Parsons, Passaic.
1839- 40— Joseph Porter, Gloucester.
1842 —John Cassedy, Bergen.
1843 —William Chetwood, Essex.
1844 —Jehu Patterson, Monmouth.
LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS. 145
SPEAKERS.
1776-78— John Hart, Hunterdon.
Second Session 1778— Caleb Camp, Essex.
1779 —Caleb Camp, Essex.
1780 — Josiah Hornblower, Essex.
1781 —John Mehelm, Hunterdon.
1782-83— Ephralm Harris, Cumberland.
1784 —Daniel Hendrickson, Monmouth.
1784-86 — Benjamin Van Cleve. Hunterdon.
1787 — Ephraim Harris, Cumberland.
1788 —Benjamin Van Cleve, Hunterdon.
1789 —John Beatty, Middlesex.
1790 —Jonathan Dayton, Essex,
1791 — Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland.
1792-94— Silas Condict, Morris.
1795 —Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland.
1796 —James H. Imlay, Monmouth.
1797 —Silas Condict, Morris.
1798-1800-William Coxe, Burlington.
1801 —Silas Dlckerson, Sussex.
1802 —William Coxe, Burlington.
1803 -Peter Gordon, Hunterdon.
1804-07— James Cox, Monmouth.
1808-09— Lewis Condict, Morris.
1810-11— William Kennedy, Sussex.
1812 —William Pearson, Burlington.
1813 —Ephraim Bateman, Cumberland.
1814-15— Samuel Pennington, Essex.
1816 —Charles Clark, Essex.
1817 —Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland.
1818-22— David Thompson, Jr., Morris.
1823' —Lucius Q. C. Elmer, Cumberland.
1824 —David Johnston, Hunterdon.
1825-26— George K. Drake, Morris.
1827-28— William B. Ewing, Cumberland.
1829-31— Alexander Wurts, Hunterdon.
1832 —John P. Jackson, Essex.
1833-35— Daniel B. Ryall, Monmouth.
1836 —Thomas G. Haight, Monmouth
1837-38— Lewis Condict, Morris.
1839 —William Stites, Essex.
1840-41— John Emley, Burlington.
1842 —Samuel B. Halsey, Morris.
1843-44— Joseph Taylor, Cumberland.
10
146 LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS.
SENATE OFFICERS.
PRESIDENTS.
1845-48— John C. Smallwood, Gloucester.
1849-50 — Ephraim Marsh. Morris.
1851 —Silas D. Canfield. Passaic.
1852 — John Manners, Hunterdon.
1853-56 — W. C. Alexander, Mercer.
1857-58— Henry V. Speer, Middlesex.
1859 — Thomas R. Herring, Bergen.
1860 — C. L. C. Gifford. Essex.
1861 — Edmund Perry, Hunterdbn.
1862 — Joseph T. Crowell, Union.
1863 — Anthony Reckless, Monmouth.
1864 — Amos Robbins. Middlesex.
1865 —Edward W. Scudder, Mercer.
, 1868 — James M. Scovel, Camden.
1867 — Benjamin Buckley, Passaic.
1868-69— Henry S. Little, Monmouth.
1870 — Amos Robbins, Middlesex.
1871-72— Edward Bettle, Camden.
1873-75— John W. Taylor, Essex.
1876 — W. J. Sewell, Camden.
1877 — Leon Abbett, Hudson.
1878 — G. C. Ludlow, Middlesex.
1879-80— W. J. Sewell, Camden.
1881-82— G. A. Hobart, Passaic.
1883 —J. J. Gardner, Atlantic.
1884 — B. A. Vail, Union.
1885 —A. V. Schenck, Middlesex.
188G — John W. Griggs, Passaic.
1887 — Frederick S. Fish, Essex,
1888 — George H. Large, Hunterdon.
1889 — George T. Werts, Morris.
1890 — H. M. Nevius, Monmouth.
1891-93 — Robert Adrain, Middlesex.
1894 — Maurice A. Rogers, Camden. "
1895 — Edward C. Stokes, Cumberland.
1896 — Lewis A. Thompson, Somerset; Robert Williams, Passaic.
1897 — Robert Williams, Passaic.
1898 —Foster M. Voorhees, Union; William H. Skerm (pro
tem.), Mercer.
1899 — Charles A. Reed, Somerset.
1900 — William M. Johnson, Bergen.
1901 — Mahlon Pitney, Morris,
1902 — C. Asa Francis, Monmouth.
1903 — Elijah C, Hutchinson, Mercer.
1904 —Edmund W. Wakelee, Bergen,
J 905 — * Joseph Cross, Union; ♦Wm. J. Bradley, Camden,
1900 —William J, Bradley, Camden.
1907 — Bloomfleld H, Minch, Cumberland.
1908 —Thomas J. Hillery, Morris.
• Joseph Cross resigned on March 30, and he was succeeded by
William J. Bradley,
LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS. 147
1909 — TSamuel K. Robblns, Burlington; Joseph S. Frellnghuy-
sen, Somerset.
1910 — ^Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, Somerset.
1911 — Ernest R. Ackerman, Union.
1912 — John Dyneley Prince, Passaic.
1913 — * James F. Fielder, Hudson; James A. C. Johnson, Ber-
gen (pro tem.).
SECRETARIES.
1845-47— Daniel Dodd, Jr., Essex.
1848-50— Philip J. Gray, Camden.
1851 — John Rogers, Burlington.
1852-53— Samuel A. Allen, Salem.
18.54 —A. R. Throckmorton, Hudson.
1855-56 — A. R. Throckmorton. Monmouth.
1857-58 — A. B. Chamberlain, Hunterdon.
1859-60— John C. Rafferty, Hunterdon.
1861 — Joseph J. Sleeper, Burlington.
1862-63— Morris R. Hamilton, Camden.
1864-65 — John H. Meeker, Essex.
1866-67 — Enoch R. Borden, Mercer.
1868-69 — Joseph B. Cornish, Warren.
1870 — John C. Rafferty, Hunterdon.
1871-74— John F. Babcock, Middlesex.
1875-76— N. W. Voorhees, Hunterdon.
1877-78 — C. M. Jemison, Somerset.
1879 — N. W. Voorhees, Hunterdon.
1880-82— George Wurts, Passaic.
1883-85— W. A. Stiles, Sussex.
1886-88— Richard B. Reading, Hunterdon.
1889 — John Carpenter, Jr., Hunterdon.
1890 —Wilbur A. Mott, Essex.
1891-92 — John Carpenter, Jr., Hunterdon.
1893 — Samuel C. Thompson, Warren.
1894 —Wilbur A. Mott, Essex.
1895-97— Henry B. Rollinson, Union.
1898 — George A. Frey, Camden.
1899-1900 — Augustus S. Barber, Jr., Gloucester.
1901-02-03-04— Walter E. Edge, Atlantic.
1905-10— Howard L. Tyler, Cumberland.
1911 —William C. Murphey, Camden.
1912 — Francis B. Davis, Gloucester.
1913 —William L. Dill, Passaic.
t Samuel K. Robbins resigned on April 16 and was succeeded
by Joseph S. Frelinghuysen.
* Became Acting Governor, March 1.
148 LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS.
ASSEMBLY OFFICERS.
SPEAKERS.
??fn —Isaac Van Wagenen, Essex.
I'oT^ .o~^^^^'^^ Howell, Cumberland.
1847-48— John W. C. Evans, Burlington.
1849 — Edw. W. Whelpley, Morris
ToE? —John T. Nixon, Cumberland.
if^i -^ohn H. Phillips, Mercer.
1852 — John Huyler, Bergen.
1853-54— John W. Fennimore, Burlington.
1°55 —William Parry, Burlington.
io ^ —Thomas W. Demarest, Bergen.
1857 — Andrew Dutcher, Mercer.
1858 — Daniel Holsman, Bergen
1859 —Edwin Salter, Ocean.
io«? ~^"^H° ^- Patterson, Monmouth.
1861 — F. H. Teese, Essex.
1862 —Charles Haight, Monmouth.
1°«3 —James T. Crowell, Middlesex.
}^^ —Joseph N. Taylor, Passaic.
1865 —Joseph T. Crowell, Union
1866 —John Hill, Morris.
J^I ~^' ^' N- Curtis, Camden.
1868 —Aug. O. Evans, Hudson.
1869-70— Leon Abbett, Hudson.
1871 —Albert P. Condit, Essex.
1872 —Nathaniel Nlles, Morris.
1873 —Isaac L. Fisher, Middlesex.
1874 —Garret A. Hobart, Passaic.
}zl^ —George 0. Vanderbilt, Mercer.
,o — JoliQ D- Carscallen, Hudson.
}°ll —Rudolph F. Rabe, Hudson.
1878 — John Egan, Union.
1879 —Schuyler B. Jackson, Essex.
J^? —Sherman B. Oviatt, Monmouth.
1881 — Harrison VanDuyne, Essex
1882 —John T. Dunn, Union.
1883 — Thomas O'Connor, Essex.
If84 — A. B. Stoney, Monmouth.
1885-86— E. A. Armstrong, Camden.
Jf^I —William M. Balrd, Warren.
1888 —Samuel D. Dickinson. Hudson.
J889 —Robert S. Hudspeth, Hudson.
,o^,^n~?^- ^- Heppenheimer, Hudson.
1891-92— James J. Bergen, Somerset.
1893 — Thomas Flynn, Passaic.
i^i ~t'^°^°„ ^A ^''"u Passaic; •Joseph Cross, Union.
1895 — Joseph Cross, Union.
1896 —Louis T. Derousse, Camden.
1897 —George W. Macpherson, Mercer.
"i^^"^^~**^^^^^ ^- Watkins, Gloucester
1900 —Benjamin F. Jones, Essex.
1901-02— William J. Bradley, Camden.
1903 —John G. Horner, Burlington,
^^•^Speaker Holt resigned on May 26th, and Mr. Cross succeeded
** Became Acting Governor, October 18th.
LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS. 149
1904-05 — John Boyd Avis, Gloucester.
1906 — Samuel K. Robbins, Burlington.
1907 — Edgar E. Lethbridge, Essex.
1908 — Frank B. Jess, Camden.
1909 —John D. Prince, Passaic.
1910 — Harry P. Ward, Bergen.
1911 — Edward Kenny, Hudson.
1912 —Thomas F. McCran, Passaic.
1913 — *Leon R. Taylor, Monmouth.
CLERKS.
1845 —Alexander G. Cattell, Salem.
1846 —Adam C. Davis, Hunterdon.
1847-50 — Alex. M. Cumming, Mercer.
1851-52 — David Naar, Essex.
1853-54— David W. Dellicker, Somerset.
1855 — Peter D. Vroom, Hudson.
1856-57 — William Darmon, Gloucester.
1858 —Daniel Blauvelt, Essex.
1859 — John P. Harker, Camden.
1860 — D. Blauvelt, Jr., Essex.
1861-62 — Jacob Sharp, Warren.
1863-64— Levi Scobey, Monmouth.
1865-66 — George B. Cooper, Cumberland.
1867 — Ed. Jardine, Bergen.
1868-70— A. M. Johnston, Mercer.
1871 — A. M. Cumming, Mercer.
1872-74 — Sinnlckson Chew, Camden,
1875 — Austin H, Patterson, Monmouth.
1876-77— John Y. Foster, Essex.
1878 — Austin H. Patterson, Monmouth.
1879-81 — C. O. Cooper, Morris.
1882-83 — Arthur Wilson, Monmouth.
1884 — Henry D. Winton, Bergen.
1885-86 — Samuel Toombs, Essex.
1887 — Joseph Atkinson, Essex.
1888 — James P. Logan, Burlington.
1889-90 — John J. Matthews, Union.
1891-92 — Thos. F. Noonan, Jr., Hudson.
1893 — Leonard Kalisch, Essex.
1894 —J. Herbert Potts, Hudson.
1895-97 — ^James Parker, Passaic.
1898-99 — Thomas H. Jones, Essex.
1907 — Michael W. Higgins, Essex.
1900-06; 08-09-10 — James Parker, Passaic.
1911 — Daniel A. Dugan, Essex.
1912 — Upton S. Jeflferys, Camden.
1913 —Mark F. Phillips, Essex.
♦ Became Acting Governor October 28th.
150
STATE CENSUS.
NEW JERSEY CENSUS.
Population by Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900 and
1890.
ATLANTIC COUNTY.
1910.
Absecon City 781
First Ward 387
Second Ward 394
Atlantic City 46,150
First Ward 9.910
Second Ward 8,841
Third Ward 12,825
Fourth Ward 14,574
Brigantine City
Buena Vista Township
Egg Harbor City
Egg HarboT Township
Folsom Borough
Galloway Township
Hamilton Township
Hammonton Town
Lin wood Borough
Longport Borough
Margate City
Mullica Township
Northfield City
. First Ward 448
Second Ward 418
Pleasantville Borough
Port Republic City
Somers Point City
First Ward 247
Second Ward 357
Ventnor City
Weymouth Township
1900.
530
1890.
501
27,838 13,Q55
67
99
....
2,723
1,646
1,299
2,181
1,808
1,439
1,110
1,863
3,027
232
1,976
2,469
2,208
2,271
1,682
1,512
5,088
3,481
3,833
602
495
536
118
80
....
129
69
811
880
697
866
4,390
2,182
405
604
308
191
491
899
972
46,402
538
71,894
28,836
BERGETN COUNTY.
Allendale Borough 937
Alpine Borough 377
Bergenflelds Borough 1,991
Bogota Borough 1,125
Carstadt Borough 3,807
Cliffside Park Borough 3,394
Closter Borough 1,483
Cresskill Borough 550
Delford Borough 1,005
Demarest Borough 560
Dumont Borough 1,783
East Rutherford Borough 4,275
729
337
2,574
968
1,549
486
746
527
643
2,640
1,438
218
1,003
2,139
3,504
1,028
613
3,224
'.'.'.'.
1,255
891
....
2,6i6
'.'.'.'.
804
1,240
781
1,917
998
448
....
536
1,348
....
1,298
. . . .
416
. . . .
STATE CENSUS. 151
1910. 1900. 1890.
Edgewater Borough 2,655 1,006 ....
Emerson Borough 767 .... ....
Englewood City 9,924 6,253
First Ward 1,972
Second Ward 2,140
Third Ward 3,154
Fourth Ward 2,658
Englewood Cliff Borough 410
Fairview Borough 2,441
Fort Lee Borough 4,472
Franljlin Township 1,954
Garfield Borough 10,213
Glen Rock Borough 1,055
Harrington Park Borough 377
Harrington Township 588
Hasbrouck Heights Borough. . . . 2,155
Hawarth Borough 588
Hillsdale Township 1,072
Hohokus Borough 488
Hohokus Township 1,881
Leonia Borough 1,486
Little Ferry Borough - 2,541
Lodi Borough 4,138
Lodi Township 693
Maywood Borough 889
Midland Park Borough 2,001
Midland Township 1,480
Montvale Borough 522
Moonachie Borough 638 .... ....
New Barbadoes Township, co-ex-
tensive with Hackensack
Town 14,050 9,443 6,004
First Ward 4,652
Second Ward 2,724
Third Ward 2,544
Fourth Ward 2,589
Fifth Ward 1,541
North Arlington Borough 437 290
Norwood Borough 564 .... ....
Oakland Borough 568 ....
Old Tappan Borough 305 269
Orvil Township 970 1,207
Overpeck Township 4,512 1,987
Palisades Park Borough 1,411 644 ....
Palisades Township 1,141 860 ....
Park Ridge Borough 1,401 870
Ramsoy Borough 1,667 .... . • . •
Ridgefield Borough 966 584
Ridgewood Township, co-exten-
sive with Ridgewood Village, 5,416 2,685
Riverside Borough 736 561
Riverdale Township 450 .... ....
Rutherford Borough 7.045 4,411 2,293
Saddle River Borough 483 415
Saddle River Township 3,047 1,954
Teaneck Township 2,082 768
Tenafly Borough 2,756 1,746 1,046
Union Township 4,076 1,590
Upper Saddle River Borough. . . 273 326
Wallington Borough 3,448 1,812
152
STATE CENSUS.
Washington Township
Westwood Borough . . .
Woodcliffi Borough .. . .
Woodridge Borough .. .
1910.
1900.
1890.
100
782
1,870
828
....
470
329
. . .
1,043
582
575
138,002 78,441 47,226
BURLINGTON COUNTY.
Bass River Township 685
Beverly City 2,140
Beverly Township 2,337
Bordentown City 4,250
First Ward 1,882
Second Ward 1,407
Third Ward 961
Bordentown Township 608
Burlington City 8,336
First Ward 1,639
Second Ward 2,319
Third Ward 2,373
Fourth Ward 2,005
Burlington Township 1,220
Chester Township 5,069
Chesterfield Township 1,130
Cinnaminson Township 1,266
Delran Township 1,031
Easthampton Township 508
Evesham Township 1,408
Fieldsboro Borough 480
Florence Township 4,731
Lumberton Township . 1,768
Mansfield Township 1,526
Medford Township 1,903
Mount Laurel Township 1,573
New Hanover Township 948
North Hanover Township 696
Northampton Township 5,652
Palmyra Township 2,801
Pemberton Borough 707
Pemborton Township 1,679
Riverside Township 4,011
Riverton Borough 1,788
Shamong Township 483
Southampton Township 1,778
Springfield Township 1,278
Tabernacle Township ; . 487
Washington Township 579
Westhampton Township 564
Willingboro Township 562
Woodland Township 475
66,565
800
853
1,950
1,957
1,804
1,451
4,110
4,232
488
858
7,392
7,264
1,061
958
4,420
3,768
1,143
1,253
1,078
2,891
890
2,267
584
654
1,429
1,501
459
....
1,955
1,922
1,624
1,799
1,518
1,671
1,969
1,864
1.644
1,699
1,827
1,962
5,168
5,376
2,300
....
771
834
1,493
1,805
2,581
....
1,332
1,075
910
958
1,904
1,849
1,382
1,670
617
310
567
688
673
739
398
327
58,241 58,528
STATE CENSUS.
153
CAMDEN COUNTY.
1910.
Audubon Borough 1.343
Berlin Township 1,611
Camden City 94,538
First Ward 8,325
Second Ward 8,498
Third Ward 4,842
Fourth Ward 4,545
Fifth Ward 9,432
Sixth Ward 7.979
Seventh Ward 14.578
Eighth Ward 8,742
Ninth Ward 6,982
Tenth Ward 8,132
Elerenth Ward . . . 5,990
Twelfth Ward . . . 6,493
Center Township 3,200
Chesilhurst Borough 246
Clemonton Township 2,794
Collingswood Borough 4,795
Delaware Township 1,706
Gloucester City 9,462
First Ward 3.879
Second Ward 5,583
Gloucester Township 2,380
Haddon Township 1,465
Haddon Heights Borough 1,452
Haddonfield Borough 4,142
Merchantville Borough 1,996
Oaklyn Borough 653
Pensauken Township 4,169
Vorhees Township 1,174
Waterford Township 1.484
Winslow Township 2,919
Woodlyne Borough 500
142,029
CATE MAy'cOUNTY.
Anglesea Borough 833
Avalon Borough 230
Cape May City 2,471
Cape May Point Borough 162
Dennis Township 1,751
Holly Beach Borough 1,901
Lower Township 1.188
Middle Township 2.974
Ocean City 1,950
First Ward 994
Second Ward 956
Sea Isle City 551
South Cape May Borough 7
Upper Township 1,483
West Cape May Borough 844
Wildwood Borough 898
Wildwood Crest Borough 103
Woodbine Borough 2,899
19,745
1900.
75,935
161
1890.
58,3i3
2,192
283
1,834
l',633
1,679
6,840
'539
1,457
6,564
4.018
2,012
3.091
888
2,776
1,608
2.502
1,225
3,145
969
2,161
2,392
2,421
2,408
107,643 87,687
161
2,257
2,136
153
167
2,778
1,707
569
217
1,141
1.156
2,191
2,368
1,307
452
340
766
14
1,351
1,381
696
757
150
* * * *
13,201 11.268
154 STATE CENSUS.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY.
1910. 1900. 1890.
Bridgeton City 14,209 13,913 11,424
First Ward 2.893
Second Ward 3,145
Third Ward 3,435
Fourth Ward 3,071
Fifth Ward 2,165
Commercial Township 2,604
Deerfleld Township 3,311
Downe Township 1,519
Fairfield Township 1,629
Greenwich Township 1,145
Hopewell Township 1,818
Landis Township 6,435
Lawrence Township 1,746
Maurice River Township 2,124
Millville City 12,451
First Ward 3,866
Second Ward 2,147
Third Ward 3,641
Fourth Ward 2,797
Stow Creek Township 880
Vineland Borough 5,282
2,982
2,344
3,066
2.614
1.833
1,793
1,911
1,688
1,283
1,173
1,807
1,743
4,721
3,855
1.658
1,729
2,132
2,279
10,583
10,002
934
972
4,370
3,822
55,153 51,193 45,438
ESSEX COUNTY.
Belleville Township 9,891 5,907 3.487
Bloomfleld Town 15,070 9,668 7,708
First Ward 5,508
Second Ward .... 4,547
Third Ward 5,015
Caldwell Borough 2,230 1,367 . ...
Caldwell Township 7-04 1,619 3,638
Cedar Grove Township. .. -1. . . 2,409 '••■ ^o'AAA
East Orange City .' 34,371 21,506 13,282
First Ward 4,301
Second Ward 5,383
Third Ward 9,243
Fourth Ward 5,726
Fifth Ward 9,718
Essex Fells Borough 442 ....
Glen Ridge Borough 3,260 1,960
Irvington Town 11,877 5,255
First Ward 3,399
Second Ward 3,738
Third Ward 4,740
Livingston Township l,02o 1,412 1,197
Milburn Township oMiR -.i'o«o I'iH
Montclair Town 21,550 13,962 8,656
First Ward 7,476
Second Ward 4,604
Third Ward 4,630
Fourth Ward 4,840
STATE CENSUS.
155
1910.
Newark City 347,469
First Ward 13,919
Second Ward 13,736
Third Ward 36,910
Fourth Ward 13,756
Fifth Ward 17,970
Sixth Ward 20,944
Seventh Ward . . . 22,474
Eighth Ward 20,166
Ninth Ward 15,805
Tenth Ward 24,430
Eleventh Ward . . 22,408
Twelfth Ward . . . 19,789
Thirteenth Ward. . 18,951
Fourteenth Ward. . 35,828
Fifteenth Ward. . . 19,622
Sixteenth Ward... 30,761
North Caldwell Borough 595
Nutley Town 6,009
First Ward 1,858
Second Ward 2,155
Third Ward 1,996
Orange City 29,630
First Ward 7,573
Second Ward .... 4,754
Third Ward 7,122
Fourth Ward 6,402
Fifth Ward 3,779
Roseland Borough 486
South Orange Township 2,979
South Orange Village 6,014
Verona Borough , 1,675
West Caldwell Borough 494
West Orange Town 10,980
First Ward 3,205
Second Ward .... 2,581
Third Ward 2,081
Fourth Ward .... 1,013
Fifth Ward 2,100
1900.
246,070
1890.
181,830
297
3,682
2,007
24,141 18,844
1,630
4,608
6,889
1,078
3,106
4,358
512,886 359,053 256,098
GLOUCESTER COUNTY.
Clayton Township, co-extensive
with Clayton Borough
Deptford Township
East Greenwich Township
Elk Township
Franklin Township
Glassboro Township
Greenwich Township
Harrison Township
Logan Township
Mantua Township
Monroe Township
National Park Borough
Paulsboro Borough
1,926
1,989
2,299
2,524
2,114
1,681
1,406
1,323
1,259
1,022
997
....
2,603
2,252
2,021
2,821
2,677
2,642
874
2,252
1,900
1,682
1,569
1,545
1,523
1,444
1,523
1,529
2,101
1,791
3,015
2,402
1,945
325
....
2,121
....
156 STATE CENSUS.
Pitman Borougli
South Harrison Township
Swedesboro Borough
Washington Township
Wenonah Borough
West Deptf ord Township
Woodbury City
First Ward 1,108
Second Ward 2,192
Third Ward 1,342
Woolwich Township 1,136 2,291 2,035
1910.
1900.
1890.
1,950
694
706
971
1,477
1,396
1,252
1,155
645
498
383
2,057
1,951
1,588
4,642
4,087
3,911
37,368 31,905 28,649
HUDSON COUNTY.
Bayonne City 55,545 32,722 19,033
First Ward 11,457
Second Ward 13,729
Third Ward 9,501
Fourth Ward 11,113
Fifth Ward 9,745
East Newark Borough 3,163 2,500
Guttenberg Town 5,647 3,825 1,947
Harrison Town 14,498 10,596 8,338
First W^ard 3,967
Second Ward 2,279
Third Ward 3,026
Fourth Ward 5,226
Hobolsen City 70,324 59,364 43,648
First Ward 11,657
Second Ward .... 10,145
Third Ward 19,207
Fourth Ward 15,802
Fifth Ward 13,513
Jersey City 267,779 206,433 163,003
First Ward 20,754
Second Ward 22,025
Third Ward 19,980
Fourth Ward 16,793
Fifth Ward 19,515
Sixth Ward 17,570
Seventh Ward . . . 22,616
Eighth Ward 30,858
Ninth Ward 22,201
Tenth Ward 20,967
Eleventh Ward . . 27,346
Twelfth Ward 27,154
Kearney Town 18,659 10,896
First Ward 4,660
Second Ward .... 5,597
Third Ward 4,173
Fourth Ward 4,229
North Bergen Township 15,662 9,213 5,715
First Ward 6,062
Second Ward 5,128
Third Ward 4,472
Secaucus Borough 4,740 1,626 ....
STATE CENSUS. 157
1910. 1900. 1890.
Union Town 21,023 15,187 10,643
First Ward 5,518
Second Ward 5.946
Third Ward 9,559
Weehawken Township 11,228 5,325 1 943
First Ward 2,505
Second Ward 3,144
Third Ward 5,579
West Hoboken Town 35,403 23,094 11.665
First Ward 10.408
Second Ward 13,141
Third Ward 11,854
West New York Town 13,560 5,267 ....
First Ward 3,010
Second Ward 3,560
Third Ward 6,990
537,231 386.048 275,126
HUNTERDON COUNTY.
Alexandria Township 1,045 1,045 1,250
Bethlehem Township 980 1,634 2,308
Bloomsbury Borough 600 .... ....
Clinton Borough 836 816 ....
Clinton Township 2,108 2,296 2,888
Delaware Township 1,740 1,953 3,037
East Amwell Township 1,203 1,327 1,375
Franklin Township 1,099 1,258 1,287
Frenchtown Borough 984 1,020 1,023
Hampton Borough 914 998
High Bridge Borough 1.545 1.377
Holland Township 1,699 1,652 1,704
Kingwood Township 1,265 1.304 1,424
Lambertville City 4,657 4,637 4,142
First Ward 1,354
Second Ward 1.216
Third Ward 2,087
Lebanon Township 2,179 2,253 2,337
Raritan Township, including
Flemlngton Village 4.003 4.037 3,798
Flemlngton Village 2,693 2,145 1,977
Readlngton Township 2,569 2,670 2,813
Stockton Borough 605 590
Tewksbury Township 1,742 1,883 2,034
Union Township 930 918 1,134
West Amwell Township 866 839 866
33,569 34,507 35,355
MERCER COUNTY.
East Windsor Township.
Ewing Township
Hamilton Township
Hightstown Borough . . .
Hopewell Borough
Hopewell Township
941
894
881
1,889
1.333
3,129
7,899
4,164
4,163
1,879
1,749
1,875
1,073
980
3.171
3,360
3.750
158
STATE CENSUS.
1910.
Lawrence Township 2,522
Pennington Borough. 722
Princeton Borough 5,136
Princeton Township 1,178
Trenton City 96,815
First Ward 5,355
Second Ward .... 4,901
Third Ward 5,958
Fourth Ward 10,371
Fifth Ward 10,413
Sixth Ward 3,863
Seventh Ward .... 4,986
Eighth Ward 5,694
Ninth Ward 8,367
Tenth Ward 9.502
Eleventh Ward 11.818
Twelfth Ward 5,166
Thirteenth Ward.. 6,558
Fourteenth Ward. . 3,863
Washington Township 1,090
West Windsor Township 1,342
1900.
1890.
1,555
1,448
733
588
3,899
3,422
955
809
73,307
57,458
1,157
1,279
1,126
1,329
125,657 95,365 79,978
MIDDLESEX COUNTY
Cranbury Township 1,424 1,428 1,422
Dunellen Borough 1,990 1,239 1,060
East Brunswick Township 1,602 2,423 2,642
Helmetta Borough 661 447
Highland Park Borough 1,517 ....
Jamesburg Borough 2,075 1,063 887
Madison Township 1,621 1,671 1,520
Metuchen Borough 2,138 1,786 770
Milltown Borough 1,584 561
Monroe Township 1,723 1,899 2,153
New Brunswick Township, co-
extensive with New Bruns-
wick City 23,388 20,006 18,603
First Ward 3,458
Second Ward 3,712
Third Ward 3,733
Fourth Ward 3,959
Fifth Ward 4,606
Sixth Ward 3,920
North Brunswick Township 990 847 1,238
Perth Amboy Township, co-ex-
tensive with Perth Amboy
City 32,121 17,699 9,512
First Ward 3,554
Second Ward 3,031
Third Ward 3,432
Fourth Ward 7,234
Fifth Ward 5,837
Sixth Ward 9,033
Piscataway Township 3,523 2,628 2,226
Raritan Township 2,707 2,801 3,018
Rooseyelt Borough 5,786 .... ....
STATE CENSUS.
159
Sayreville Township
South Amboy Township, co-ex-
tensive with South Amboy
City
First Ward 1,843
Second Ward 1,789
Third Ward 1,794
Fourth Ward 1,581
South Brunswick Township,..,
South River Borough
Spottswood Borough
Woodbridge Township
1910.
5,783
7,007
1900.
4,155
6,349
2,443
2,337
4,772
2,792
623
8,498
7,631
1890.
3,509
4,330
2,403
1,796
4,665
114,426 79,762 61,754
MONMOUTH COUNTY.
Allenhurst Borough 306
Allentown Borough 634
Asbury Park City 10,150
First Ward 6,955
Second Ward 3,195
Atlantic Township 1,205
Atlantic Highlands Borough... 1,645
Avon Borough 426
Belmar Borough 1,433
Bradley Beach Borough 1,807
Deal Borough 273
Eatontown Township 2,076
Engllshtown Borough 468
Farmingdale Borough 416
Freehold Town 3,233
Freehold Township 2,329
Highlands Borough 1,386
Holmdel Township 1,058
Howell Township 2,703
Keyport Borough 3,554
Long Branch City 13,298
First Ward 1,669
Second Ward 2.636
Third Ward 2,494
Fourth Ward 2,516
Fifth Ward 1,985
Sixth Ward 1,998
Manalapan Township 1,375
Manasquan Borough 1,582
Marlboro Township 1,754
Matawan Borough 1,646
Matawan Township 1,472
Mlddletown Township 6,653
Millstone Township 1,461
Monmouth Beach Borough 485
Neptune Township 5,551
Neptune City Borough 488
Ocean Township 1,377
Raritan Township 1,583
Red Bank Borough 7,398
Rumson Borough 1,449
Seabrlght Borough - 1,220
165
695
4,148
1,410
1,383
'902
982
70
3,021
410
2,934
2,234
1,228
1,190
3.103
3.413
8,872
1,505
945
2,953
444
2,932
2,165
1,479
3,018
3,411
7,231
1,435
1,558
1,.500
1,506
1,747
1,913
1,511
1,491
1,310
1,692
5,47Q
5,650
1,509
1,782
7,943
8,333
1,009
4,251
2,978
1,524
1,368
5,428
4,145
1.11
160
STATE CENSUS.
1910.
Shrewsbury Township 3,238
Spring Lake Borough 853
Upper Freehold Township 2,053
Wall Township 3,817
West Long Branch Borough . . . 879
1900.
1890.
3,842
4,222
526
2,112
2,861
3,212
3,269
94,734 82,057 69,128
MORRIS COUNTY.
Boonton Town 4,930
Boonton Township 428
Butler Borough 2,265
Chatham Borough 1,874
Chatham Township 812
Chester Township 1,251
Dover Town 7,468
Plorham Park Borough 558
Hanover Township 6,228
Jefferson Township 1,303
Madison Borough 4,658
Mendham Borough 1,129
Mendham Township 792
Montville Township 1,944
Morris Township 3.161
Morristown Town 12,507
First Ward 3.498
Second Ward 4.011
Third Ward 2.707
Fourth Ward 2,291
Mt. Arlington Borough 277
Mt. Olive Township 1,160
Netcong Borough. 1,532
Passaic Township 2,165
Pequanac Township 1,921
Randolph Township 2,307
Rockaway Borough 1,902
Rockaway Township 4,835
Roxhury Township 2.414
Washington Township 1.900
Wharton Borough 2,983
74,704
3,901
4,710
3,307
1,361
780
620
1,432
1,409
1,625
5,938
....
752
5,366
4,481
1,341
1,611
3,754
2,469
1,600
1.266
1,908
1,333
2,571
1,999
11,267
8,156
275
1,221
1,848
941
2.141
1,821
3,250
2,862
2,246
7,972
1,483
4,528
6,033
2.185
2,739
2.220
2,367
2,069
65,156 54,101
OCEAN COUNTY.
Barnegat City Borough 70
Bay Head Borough 281
Beach Haven Borough 272
Berkeley Township 597
Brick township 2,177
Dover Township 2,452
Eaglewood Township 550
Harvey Cedars Borough....... 33
Island Heights Borough 313
Jackson Township 1,325
Lacey Township 602
Lake wood Township 5,149
247
....
239
694
786
2,130
4,065
2,618
2,609
563
791
39
.
316
271
1,595
1,717
718
711
3.094
Lavalette Borough
Little Egg Harbor Township...
Long Beach Township
Manchester Township
Ocean Township
Plumsted Township
Point Pleasant Beach Borough,
Seaside Park Borough
Stafford Township
Surf City Borough
Tuckertoii Borough
Union Township
STATE CENSUS. 161
1910. 1900. 1890.
42
21
388
1,856
....
107
152
1,112
1,033
1,057
397
436
482
1,123
1,204
1,327
1,003
746
101
73
934
1,009
1,095
40
9
1,268
. . .
982
955
1,063
21,318 19,747 15,974
PASSAIC COUNTY.
Acquackanonk Township 11,869 5,351 2,562
Haledon Borough 2.560 ....
Hawthorne Borough 3,400 2,096
Little Falls Township 3.750 2,908 1,890
North Haledon Borough 749 .... ....
Passaic City 54,773 27,777 13,028
First Ward 22.266
Second Ward .... 7,719
Third Ward 5.411
Fourth Ward 19,377
Paterson City 125,600 105,171 78,347
First Ward 13.659
Second Ward .... 17.378
Third Ward 13,848
Fourth Ward 16.282
Fifth Ward 7.679
Sixth Ward 4,726
Seventh Ward .... 7,715
Eighth Ward 9.028
Ninth Ward 13.966
Tenth Ward 10,450
Eleventh Ward... 10,869
Pompton Township 4,044 2.404 2,153
Pompton Lakes Borough 1,060 847
Prospect Park Borough 2.719 .... ....
Totowa Borough 1,130 562
Wayne Township 2,281 1,985 2,004
West Milford Township 1,967 2,112 2,486
215,902 155,202 105,046
SALEM COUNTY.
Alloway Township 1,533 1,528 1,675
Elmer Borough 1,167 1,140 842
Elslnboro Township 419 445 524
Lower Alloways Creek Township, 1,252 1,242 1,308
Lower Penns Neck Township.. 1,544 1,424 1,289
Mannlngton Township 1,606 1,745 1,870
Oldmans Township 1,364 1,382 1,432
Pennsgrove Borough 2,118 1,826 ....
11
162
STATE CENSUS.
Pilesgrove Township ;
Pittsgrove Township
Quinton Township
Salem City
East Ward 3,744
West Ward 2.870
Upper Penns Neck Township..
Upper Pittsgrove Township....
Woodstown Borough
1910.
1,786
2,394
1,091
6,614
744
1,754
1,613
1900.
1,744
2,092
1,280
5,811
775
1,725
1,371
1890.
1,796
1,914
1,307
5,516
2.239
1,923
1,516
26,999 25,530 25,151
SOMERSET COUNTY.
Bedminster Township 2,375
Bernards Township 4,608
Bound Brooli Borough 3,970
BranchbuTg Township 970
Bridgewater Township 1,742
East Millstone Town 356
Franklin Township 2,395
Hillsboro Township 2,313
Millstone Borough 157
Montgomery Township 1,637
North Plainfield Borough 6,117
North Plainfield Township 886
Raritan Town 3,672
Rocky Hill Boroi:gh 502
Somerville Borough 5,060
South Bound Brook Borough. . 1,024
Warren Township 1,036
38,820
1,925
1,749
3,066
2,558
O QOO
1,462
1,012
1,152
1,601
1,444
447
475
2.398
2.478
2,439
2,825
200
.
1,243
1,655
5,009
654
4.250
3,244
2,556
354
4,843
3,861
883
801
1,008
1,045
32.948 28,311
SUSSEX COUNTY.
Andover Borough . . .
Andover Township . .
Branchville Borough
Byram Township . . .
Frankford Township
Fredon Township . . .
Green Township . . . .
Hampton. Township .
Hardyston Township
Hopatcong Borough .
Lafayette Township .
Montague Township .
Newton Town
Sandyston Township
Sparta Township . . .
Stanhope Borough . ,
Stillwater Township
Sussex Borough . . . ,
Vernon Township . . .
Walpack Township . .
Wantage Township . ,
521
987
l',i26
663
526
....
1,055
1,235
1,380
1,004
457
888
932
1,459
627
636
671
775
866
5,210
3,425
2,542
146
75
683
717
742
621
710
797
4,467
4,376
3,003
855
939
1,084
1,579
1,031
796
2,070
1,724
1,108
1,296
1,212
1,306
993
1,675
1,738
1,756
286
371
436
2,077
2,217
2,419
26,781 24,134 22,259
STATE CENSUS. 163
UNION COUNTY.
399
....
1,200
1,305
'402
'936
619
125
367
565
....
469
839
15,369
11,267
1910. 1900 1890.
Clark Township 469 374 367
Cranford Township ....' 3.641 2.854 1,717
Elizabeth City 73,409 52,130 37,764
First Ward 8.103
Second Ward 6,228
Third Ward 7,667
Fourth Ward 5,303
Fifth Ward 6.122
Sixth Ward 6.286
Seventh Ward 6,800
Eighth Ward 6,735
Ninth Ward • 4,725
Tenth Ward 5,129
Eleventh Ward 4,836
Twelfth Ward 5,475
Fanwood Borough 471
Fanwood Township 1,616
Garwood Borough 1,118
Kenilworth Borough 779
Linden Borough 610
Linden Township 1,988
Mountainside Borough 362
New Providence Borough 873
New Providence Township 526
Plainfleld City 20,550
First Ward 3.629
Second Ward 5,073
Third Ward 4,454
Fourth Ward 7,394 ^ ^^_ ^^^.
Rahway City 9,337 7,93o 7,10o
First Ward 2,072
Second Ward 1,925
Third Ward 2,411
Fourth Ward 1,772
Fifth Ward 1,157
Roselle Borough 2,725 l,6o2 996
Roselle Park Borough ?4?^ /A-o ' n-n
Springfield Township 1,246 1.0 iS 9o9
Summit City 7,500 5,302 3,502
First Ward 3.604
Second Ward 3,896
Union Township 3,419 4,315 2,846
Westfield Town 6,420
First Ward 2,249
Second Ward 1,097
Third Ward 1.532
Fourth Ward .... 1,542
140,197 99,353 72,467
WARREN COUNTY.
Allamuchy Township 642
Belvidere Town 1,764
Blairstown Township 1,718
Franklin Township 1,585
Frelinghuysen Township 1,074
588
759
1,784
1,768
1,576
1,662
1,280
1,283
797
879
164
STATE CENSUS.
Greenwicli Township 904
Hackettstown Town 2,715
Hardwick Township 405
Harmony Township 1,490
Hope Township 1,119
Independence Township 867
Knowlton Township 1,556
Lopatcong Township 766
Mansfield Township 1,238
Oxford Township 3,444
Pahaquarry Township 205
Phillipsburg Town 13,903
First Ward 2,583
Second Ward 2,170
Third Ward 2,411
Fourth Ward 1,984
Fifth Ward 2,295
Sixth Ward 2,460
Pohatcong Township 3,202
Washington Borough 3,567
Washington Township 1,023
1900.
1890.
909
825
2,474
2,417
400
503
1,080
1,152
1,144
1,332
805
904
1,210
1,411
1,962
1,738
1,324
1,362
3,095
4,002
257
291
10,052
8,644
2,215
3,580
1,249
1,483
2,834
1,304
43,187 37,781 36,553
Popnlatlon of Incorporated Places, 1910, 1900 and 1890.
1910.
Absecon City 781
Allendale Borough 937
Allenhurst Borough 306
Allentown Borough 634
Alpine Borough 377
Andover Borough 884
Anglesea Borough 833
Asbury Park City 10,150
Atlantic City 46,150
Atlantic Highlands Borough... 1,645
Audubon Borough 1,343
Avalon Borough 230
Avon Borough 426
Barnegat City Borough 70
Bay Head Borough . 281
Bayonne City 55,545
Beach Haven Borough 272
Belmar Borough 1,433
Belvidere Town 1,764
Bergenfleld Borough 1,991
Beverly City 2,140
Bloomfield town 15,070
Bloomsbury Borough 600
Bogota Borough 1,125
Boonton Town 4.930
Bordentown City 4,250
Bound Brook Borough 3,970
Bradley Beach Borough 1,807
Branchville Borough 663
Brldgeton City 14,209
Brlgantine City 67
1900.
530
694
165
695
161
4,148
27,838
1,383
93
247
32,722
239
902
1,784
729
1,950
9,668
"337
3,901
4,110
2,622
982
526
13,913
1890.
501
161
13,055
945
19,033
1,768
1,957
7,708
4,232
1,462
11,424
STATE CENSUS. 165
1910.
Burlington City 8,336
Butler Borougli 2,265
Caldwell Borough 2,236
Camden City 94,538
Cape May City 2,471
■Cape May Point Borough 162
Carlstadt Borough 3,807
Chatham Borough 1,874
Chesilhurst Borough 246
Clayton Borough 1,926
Cliffside Park Borough 3,394
Clinton Borough 836
Closter Borough 1,483
Collingswood Borough 4,795
Cressklll Borough 550
Deal Borough 273
Delford Borough 1,005
Demarest Borough 560
Dover Town 7,468
Dumont Borough 1,783
Dunellen Borough 1,990
East Millstone Town 356
East Newark Borough 3,163
East Orange City 34.371
East Rutherford Borough 4,275
Edgewater Borough 2,655
Egg Harbor City 2,181
Elizabeth City 73,409
Elmer Borough 1,167
Emerson Borough 767
Englewood City 9,924
Englewood Cliffs Borough 410
Englishtown Borough 468
Essex Fells Borough 442
Pairview Borough 2,441
Fanwood Borough 471
Farmingdale Borough 416
Fieldsboro Borough 480
Flemington Village 2,693
Florham Park Borough 558
Folsom Borough 232
Fort Lee Borough 4.472
Freehold Town 3,233
Frenchtown Borough 984
Garfield Borough 10,213
Garwood Borough 1,118
Glen Ridge Borough 3,260
Glen Rock Borough 1,055
Gloucester City 9,462
Guttenberg Town 5,647
Hackensack Town 14,050
Hackettstown Town 2,715
Haddon Heights Borough 1,452
Haddonfleld Borough . 4,142
Haledon Borough 2,560
Hammonton Town 5,088
Hampton Borough 914
Harrington Park Borough .... 377
Harrison Town 14,498
Haryey Cedars Borough 83
1900.
1890.
7,392
7,264
1,367
75,935
58,313
2,257
2,136
153
167
2,574
1,549
1,361
780
283
1,951
1,807
968
816
1,633
*539
486
527
70
746
5,938
643
. .
1,239
1,060
447
475
2,500
21,506
13,282
2,640
1,438
1,006
1,808
1,439
52,130
37,764
1,140
842
6,253
....
218
410
444
1,003
....
399
459
....
2,145
1,977
752
2,934
2,932
1,020
1,023
3,504
1,028
1,960
'.'.'.'.
613
....
6.840
6,564
3,825
1,947
9,443
6,004
2,474
2,417
2,776
2,502
3,481
3,833
998
10,596
8,338
30
166 STATE CENSUS.
„ ^ 1910.
Hasbrouck Heights Borough... 2,155
Haworth Borough 588
Hawthorne Borough 3,400
Helmetta Borough 661
High Bridge Borough 1,545
Highland Park Borough 1,517
Highlands Borough 1,386
Hightstown Borough 1,879
Hoboken City 70,324
Hohokus Borough 488
Holly Beach Borough 1,901
Hopatcong Borough 146
Hopewell Borough 1,073
Irvington Town 11,877
Island Heights Borough 313
Jamesburg Borough 2,075
Jersey City 267,779
Kearney Town 18,659
Kenilworth Borough 779
Keyport Borough 3.554
Lambertville City 4,657
Lavalette Borough 42
Leonia Borough 1.486
Linden Borough 610
Linwood Borough 602
Little Ferry Borough 2,541
Lodi Borough 4,138
Long Branch City 13,298
Longport Borough 118
Madison Borough 4,658
Manasquan Borough 1,582
Margate City 129
Matawan Borough 1,646
Maywood Borough 889
Mendham Borough 1,129
Merchantville Borough 1,996
Metuchen Borough 2,138
Midland Park Borough 2,001
Millstone Borough 157
Milltown Borough 1,584
Millville City 12,451
Monmouth Beach Borough 485
Montclair Town 21,550
Montvale Borough 522
Moonachie Borough 638
Morristown Town 12,507
Mountainside Borough 362
Mount Arlington Borough 277
National Park Borough 325
Neptune City Borough 488
Netcong Borough 1,532
Newark City 347,469
New Brunswick City 23,388
New Providence Borough. 873
Newton Town 4,467
North Arlington Borough 437
North Caldwell Borough 595
Northfield City 866
North Haledon Borough 749 . . . .
North Plalnfieia Borough 6,117 5.000
1900.
1890.
1,255
2,096
447
1,377
1,228
■ • * •
1,749
1,875
59,364
43,648
569
217
75
980
....
5,255
....
316
271
1,063
887
206,433
163,003
10,896
3,413
3,411
4,637
4,142
21
804
402
936
495
536
1,240
781
1.917
998
8,872
80
3,754
7,231
2,469
1,500
69
1,511
1,506
1,491
536
1,608
1,225
1,786
770
1,348
200
561
,
10,583
10,002
13,962
8,656
416
11.267
8,156
367
275
1,669
941
246.070
181.830
20,006
18,603
565
4,376
3,003
290
297
STATE CENSUS.
1910.
Norwood Borougli 564
Nutley Town 6,009
Oakland Borough 568
Oaklyn Borough 653
Ocean City 1,950
Old Tappan Borough 305
Orange City 29,630
Palisades Park Borough 1,411
Park Ridge Borough 1,401
Passaic City 54,773
Paterson City 125,600
Paulsboro Borough 2,121
Pemberton Borough 797
Pennington Borough 722
Pennsgrove Borough 2,118
Perth Amboy City 32,121
Phillipsburg Town 13,903
Pitman Borough 1,950
PlainfleW City 20,550
Pleasantville Borough 4,390
Point Pleasant Beach Borough, 1,003
Pompton Lakes Borough 1,060
Port Republic City 405
Princeton Borough 5,136
Prospect Park Borough 2,719
Rahway City 9,337
Ramsey Borough 1,667
Raritan Town 3,672
Red Bank Borough 7,398
Ridgefield Borough 966
Ridgewood Village 5,416
Riverside Borough 736
Riverton Borough 1,788
Rockaway Borough 1,902
Rocky Hill Borough 502
Roosevelt Borough 5,786
Roseland Borough 486
Roselle Borough 2,725
Roselle Park Borough 3,138
Rumson Borough 1,449
Rutherford Borough 7,04o
Saddle River Borough 483
Salem City 6,614
Seabright Borough 1,220
Sea Isle City 551
Seaside Park Borough 101
Secaucus Borough '^'It]
Somers Point City 604
Somervllle Borough 5,060
South Amboy City 7,007
South Bound Brook Borougli. . . 1.024
South Cape May Borough 7
South Orange Village 6,014
South River Borough 4,772
Spottswood Borough o^g
Spring Lake Borough «5d
Stanhope Borougli l.Odi
Stockton Borough 605
Summit City 7,500
Surf City Borough •*"
167
1900.
1890.
3,682
2,007
1,307
269
24,141
644
870
27,777
105,171
'452
18,844
13,028
78,347
771
733
1,826
17,699
10,052
834
588
9,512
8,644
15,369
2,182
746
847
11,267
3,899
3,422
7,935
7,105
3,244
5,428
584
2,685
561
1,332
1,483
354
2,556
4,145
1,047
1,075
1,652
4,411
415
5,811
1,198
340
73
1,626
308
4.843
6,349
883
14
4,608
2,792
'526
'596
5,302
996
2,293
5',5i6
'766
191
3,861
4,330
801
3,166
1,796
3,502
168
STATE CENSUS.
1910. 1900. 1890.
Sussex Borough 1,212 1,306 993
Swedesboro Borough 1,477 .... ....
Tenafly Borough 2,756 1,746 1,046
Totowa Borough 1,130 562 ....
Trenton City 96,815 73,307 57,458
Tuckerton Borough 1,268 .... ....
Union Town 21,023 15,187 10,643
Upper Saddle River Borough. . . 273 326 ....
Ventnor City 491 .... ....
Verona Borough 1,675 .... ....
Vineland Borough 5.282 4,370 3,822
Wallington Borough 3.448 1.812
Washington Borough 3,567 3,580 2,834
Wenonah Borough 645 498 383
West Caldwell Borough 494 ....
West Cape Mav Borough 844 696 757
Westfield Town 6,420 ....
West Hoboken Town 35,403 23,094 11,665
West Long Branch Borough .... 879 .... ....
West New York Town 13.560 5,267
West Orange Town 10.980 6,889 4,358
Westwood Borough 1,870 828
Wharton Borough 2,983 2,069 ....
Wildwood Borough 898 150
Wildwood Crest Borough 103 ....
Woodbine Borough 2,399 ....
Woodbury Citv 4,642 4,087 3,911
Woodcliff Borough 470 329
Woodlvnne Borough 500 .... ....
Woodbridge Borough 1,043 582 575
Woodstown Borough 1,613 1,371 1,516
STATE CENSUS.
169
POPULATION BY COUNTIES,
SINCE 1790.
1790.
1800.
1810.
1820.
1830.
1840.
Atlantic
8726
Bergen
12601
15156
16603
18178
22414
13190
Burlington ..
18095
21521
24979
28822
31107
32809
5324
Camden
Cape May....
257i
3066
3632
4265
4945
Cumberland
8248
9529
12670
12668
14091
14322
Essex
17785
22269
25894
30793
41928
44512
Glouce.ster ..
13363
16115
19744
23089
28431
25509
Hudson
9451
Hunterdon ..
20253
21261
24553
28604
31066
24661
Mercer
21498
Middlesex ..
15956
17890
20381
21470
23157
21873
Monmouth . .
16918
19872
22150
25038
29233
32912
Morris
16216
17750
21828
21368
23580
25777
Ocean
Passaic
16704
Salem
10437
11371
12761
14022
14155
16012
Somerset —
12296
12815
14728
16506
17689
17457
Sussex
19500
22534
25549
32752
20349
27773
Union
211149
245562
277575
i8634
320779
Warren
20342
Total
184239
372859
1850.
1860.
1870.
14163
1880.
18704
1890.
1900.
46402
1905.
Atlantic
. 8964
11835
28836
59862
Bergen
. 14708
21618
31033
36786
47226
78441
100003
Burlington ..
. 43204
49370
53774
55402
58528
58241
62042
Camden
. 25569
34457
46206
62942
87687
107643
121555
Cape May —
. 6432
7130
8529
9768
11268
13201
17390
Cumberland
.. 17003
22605
3-1688
37687
45438
51193
52110
Essex
. 73995
98875
143907
189929
256698
359053
409928
Gloucester ..
. 14653
18444
21727
25886
28649
31905
34477
Hudson
,. 21874
62717
129288
187994
275126
386048
.449879
Hunterdon ..
.. 29064
33654
36961
38570
35355
34507
33258
Mercer
,. 27991
37411
46470
58061
79978
95365
110516
Middlesex ..
. 28671
34810
45057
52286
61754
79762
97036
Monmouth .,
.. 30234
39345
46316
55538
69128
82057
87919
Morris
.. 30173
34679
43161
E0861
54101
65156
67934
Ocean
,. 10043
11176
12658
14455
15974
19747
20880
Passaic
.. 22577
29013
464«8
68860
105046
155202
175858
Salem
,. 19500
22458
23951
24579
25151
25530
26278
Somerset ...
.. 19668
22057
23514
27162
28311
32948
36270
Sussex ,
.. 22990
23845
23168
23539
22259
24134
23325
Union ,
27780
41891
55571
72467
99353
117211
Warren
.. 22390
28834
34419 36589 36553 37781
907149 1131116 1444933 1883669
40403
Total
..489703
672073
2144134
For 1910 population see next page.
170 STATE CENSUS.
Popiilntlon by Counties, Since 1890.
1910. 1900. 1890.
Atlantic 71,894 46,402 28,836
Bergen 138,002 78,441 47,226
Burlington 66,565 58,241 58,528
Camden 142,029 107.643 87,687
Cape May 19.745 13,201 11,268
Cumberland 55.153 51,193 45,438
Essex 512.886 359.053 256,098
Gloucester 37,368 31,905 28,649
Hudson 537,231 386,048 275,126
Hunterdon 33,569 34.507 35.355
Mercer 125.657 95,365 79,978
Middlesex 114.426 79.762 61,754
Monmouth 94,734 82,057 69.128
Morris 74,704 65,156 54,101
Ocean 21.318 19.747 15,974
Passaic 215,902 155.202 105,046
Salem 26.999 25.530 25,151
Somerset 38.820 32,948 28.311
Sussex 26,781 24,134 22,259
Union 140,197 99.353 72.467
Warren 43,187 37,781 36,553
The State 2,537,167 1,883,669 1,444,933
UNITED STATES CENSUS. 171
POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES— 1910.
STATES. 1910. 1900. Increase. P.O.
The U. S. (exclusive of
PhilippiQes) 93,402,151 77,256,630 16,145,521 20.9
Continental D. S 91,972,266 75,994,575 15,977,691 21.0
Alabama 2,138,093 1,828 697 309,396 16.9
Arizona 204,354 122.931 81,423 66.2
Arkansas 1,574,449 1,311,564 262.885 20.0
California 2,377,549 1,485,053 892,496 60.1
Colorado 799,024 539,700 259,324 48.0
Connecticut 1,114,756 908,420 206,336 22.7
Delaware 202,322 184,735 17,587 9.5
District of Columbia 331,069 278,718 52,351 18.8
Florida 751,139 528,542 222..597 42.4
Georgia 2,609,121 2,216,331 392.790 17.7
Idaho 325,594 161,772 163,822 101.3
Illinois 5,638,591 4,821,550 817,041 16.9
Indiana 2,700,876 2,516.462 184,414 7.3
Iowa 2,224,771 2,231.853 •7.082 •0.3
Kansas 1,690,949 1,470,495 220,454 15.0
Kentucky 2,289,905 2,147,174 142.731 6.6
Louisiana 1,656.388 1,381,625 274,763 19.9
Maine 742.371 694.466 47,905 6.9
Maryland 1,295,346 1,188,044 106,356 9.0
Massachusetts 3,366,416 2.805,346 561,070 20.0
Michigan 2,810.173 2,420,982 389,191 16.1
Minnesota 2,075.708 1,751,394 324,314 18.5
Mississippi 1,797,114 1,551,270 245.844 16.0
Missouri 3,293,335 8,106,665 186,670 6.0
Montana 376,053 243,329 132,724 54.5
Nebraska 1,192.214 1,066.300 125.914 11.8
Nevada 81.875 42,335 39,540 93.4
New Hampshire 430,572 411,588 18,984 4.6
New Jersey 2,537,179 1,883,669 653,510 34.7
New Mexico 327.301 195.310 131.991 67.5
New York 9,113,279 7,268.894 1,844,385 25.4
North Carolina 2,206.287 1,893,810 3.124.477 16.5
North Dakota 577.056 319,146 257,910 80.8
Ohio 4,767,121 4.157.545 609.576 14.7
Oklahoma 1,657,155 790,391 866.764 109.7
Oregon 672,765 413.536 259.229 62.7
Pennsylvania 7,665.111 6.302.115 1,362,996 21.6
Rhode Island 542.610 428.556 114.0.54 26.8
South Carolina 1,515.400 1,340.316 175,084 13.1
South Dakota 583.888 401.570 182.318 45.4
Tennessee 2.184.789 2.020,616 164,173 8.1
Texas 3,896,542 3,048,710 847,8.32 27.8
Utah 373,351 276.749 96,602 S4.9
Vermont 355.956 343.641 12.315 3.6
Virginia 2,061,612 1,854.184 207.428 11.2
Washington 1.141,990 518.103 623.887 120.4
West Virginia 1,221,119 958,800 262,319 27.4
Wisconsin 2,333.860 2.069.042 264,818 12.7
Wyoming 154.145 92,531 61,614 57.7
Alaska 64,358 63.592
Hawaii 191,909 154,001 37,908 ....
Porto Rleo 1,118,012 953.243
Military and Naval ... 91,219
• Decrease.
172 UNITED STATES CENSUS.
CITIES OF OVER 100,000 POPULATION.
„... Population. P. 0. of
Ci"es. 1910, 1900. increase.
tSfnfo' ^n ^ 100'253 94,151 6.5
Atanta, Ga 154,839 89.872 72.3
Baltimore, Md 558,485 508,957 9.7
BIrmmgham, Ala 132,685 38,415 245.4
Boston, Mass 670,585 560.892 19.6
Bridgeport Conn 102.054 70,996 43.7
Buffalo N. Y 423.715 352,387 20.2
Cambridge Mass 104,839 91,886 14.1
Chicago, 111 2,185,283 1,698,575 28.7
Cincinnati, Ohio 364,463 325,902 11.8
Cleveland, Ohio 560,663 381,768 46.9
Columbus, Ohio 181,548 125,560 44.6
Dayton, Ohio 116,577 85,333 36.6
Denver. Col. 213.381 - 133,8.59 59.4
Detroit, Mich 465,766 285,704 63.0
Fall River, Mass 119,295 104,863 13.8
Grand Rapids, Mich 112,571 87,565 28.6
Indianapolis, Ind 23.3,650 169,164 38.1
Jersey City, N. J 267,779 206,4.33 29.7
Kansas City, Mo 248,381 163,7.52 51.7
Los Angeles, Cal 319.198 102.479 211.5
Louisville, Ky 223,928 204,731 9.4
Lowell, Mass 106,294 94,969 11.9
Memphis, Tenn 131,105 102.320 28.1
Milwauljee. Wis 373.857 285.315 31.0
Minneapolis. Minn 301,408 202,718 48 7
Nashville, Tenn 110,364 80,865 36.5
Newarli, N. J 347,469 246,070 41.2
New Haven, Conn 133,605 108.027 23.7
New Orleans. La .339,075 287.104 18.1
New Yorli, N. Y 4.766.883 3,437.202 38.7
Oal£land, Cal 150,174 66.960 124.3
Omaha, Neb 124.096 102.555 21.0
Paterson. N. J 125.600 105.J71 19.4
Philadelphia. Penn 1,549.008 1,293,697 19.7
Pittsburg, Penn 533.905 451.512 18.2
Portland. Ore 150.174 90.426 66.7
Providence, R. 1 224,326 175,597 27.8
Richmond, Va 127,628 85,050 50.1
Rochester, N. Y 218, 149 162.608 34.2
St. Louis, Mo 687.029 575,238 19.4
St. Paul, Minn 214,744 163.065 31.7
San Francisco. Cal 416.912 342.782 21.6
Scranton, Penn 129,867 102.026 27.3
Seattle. Wash 237,194 80.671 194.0
Spokane, Wash 104,402 36,848 183.3
Syracuse, N. Y 137.249 108,374 26,6
Toledo. Ohio 168.497 131.822 27.8
Washington, D. C 331,069 278.718 18.8
Worcester, Mass 145,986 118.421 23.3
UNITED STATES CENSUS. 173
CITIES OF FROM 25,000 TO 100,000 POPULATION.
Population. P. C. of
Cities. 1910. 1900. Increase.
Akron, Ohio 69,067 42,728 61.0
AUentown, Pa 51,913 35,416 46.6
Altoona, Pa 52,127 38,973 33.8
Amsterdam, N. Y 31,267 20,929 49.4
Atlantic City, N. J 46,150 27,838 65.8
Auburn, N. Y 34,668 30.345 14.2
Augusta, Ga.- 41,040 39,441 4.1
Aurora, 111 29,807 24,147 23.4
Austin, Tex 29,860 22,258 34.2
Battle Creek, Mich 25,267 18,563 36.1
Bay City, Mich 45,166 27.628 63.5
Bayonne, N. J 55,545 32,722 69.7
Berkeley, Cal 40,434 13,214 206.0
Binghamton, N. Y 48,443 39,647 22.2
Bloomington, 111 25,768 23,286 10.7
Brockton, Mass 56,878 40,063 42.0
Brookline, Mass 27,792 19,935 39.4
Butte, Mont 39,165 30,470 28.5
Camden, N. J 94,538 75,935 24.5
Canton, Ohio 50,217 30,667 63.7
Cedar Rapids, Iowa 32.811 25,656 27.9
Charleston, S. C 58,833 55,807 5.4
Charlotte, N. C 34.014 18,091 88.0
Chattanooga, Tenn 44,604 30,154 47.9
Chelsea, Mass 32,452 34,072 M.S
Chester, Pa 38,537 33,988 13.4
Chicopee, Mass 25,401 19,167 32.5
Clinton, Iowa 25.577 22.698 12.7
Colorado Springs, Col 29,078 21,085 37.9
Columbia, S. C 26,319 21,108 24.7
Council Bluffs, Iowa 29,292 25,802 13,5
Covington, Ky 53.270 42,938 24.1
Dallas, Tex 92,104 42,638 116.0
Danville, 111 27,871 16,354 70.4
Davenport, Iowa 43,028 35,254 22.1
Decatur, 111 31,140 20,754 50.0
Des Moines, Iowa 86,368 62,139 39.0
Dubuque, Iowa 38,494 36,297 6.1
Duluth, Minn 78,466 52,969 48.1
Easton, Pa 28,523 25,238 13.0
East Orange, N. J 34,371 21,506 59.8
East St. Louis, 111 58,547 29,655 97.4
Elgin. Ill 25,976 22,433 15.8
Elizabeth, N. J 73,409 52,130 40.8
Elmira, N. Y 37,176 35,672 4.2
El Paso, Tex 39,279 15.906 146.9
Erie, Pa 66,525 52,733 26.2
Evansville, Ind 69,647 59,007 18.0
Everett, Mass 33,484 24,3-36 37.6
Fitchburg, Mass 37,826 31,531 20.0
Flint, Mich 38,550 13,103 194,2
Fort Wayne, Ind 63,933 45,115 41.7
Fort Worth, Tex 73,312 26,688 174.7
Galveston, Tex 36,981 37,789 *2.1
Green Bay, Wis 25,236 18,684 35.1
Hamilton, Ohio 35,279 23,914 47.5
Harrisburg, Pa 64,186 50,167 27.9
* Decr«ai».
174 UNITED STATES CENSUS.
Population.
Cities. 1910.
Hartford, Conn * 98,915
Haverliill, Mass 44,115
Hazleton, Pa 25,452
Hoboken. N. J 70,324
Holyoke, Mass 57,730
Houston, Tex 78,800
Huntington, W. Va 31,161
Jackson, Mich 31,433
Jacksonville, Fla 57,699
Jamestown, N. Y 31,297
Johnstown, Pa 55,482
Joliet, 111 34,670
Joplin, Mo 32,073
Kalamazoo, Mich 39,437
Kansas City, Kan 82,331
Kingston, N. Y 25,908
Knoxville, Tenn 36,346
La Crosse, Wis 30,417
Lancaster, Pa 47,227
Lansing, Mich 31,229
Lawrence, Mass 85,892
Lewiston, Me 26.247
Lexington, Ky 35,099
Lima, Ohio 30,508
Lincoln, Neb 43,973
Little Rock, Ark 45,941
Lorain, Ohio 28,833
Lynchburg, Va 29,494
Lynn, Mass 89,336
Macon, Ga 40,665
McKeesport, Pa 42,694
Madison, Wis 25,531
Maiden, Mass 44,404
Manchester, N. H 70,063
Meriden, Conn 27,265
Mobile, Ala 51,521
Montgomery, Ala 38,136
Mount Vernon, N. Y 30,919
Muskogee, Okla 25,278
Nashua, N. H 26,005
Newark, Ohio 25,404
New Bedford, Mass 96,652
New Britain. Conn 43,916
Newburgh, N. Y 27,805
Newcastle, Pa 36.280
Newport, Ky 30,309
Newport, R. 1 27.149
New Rochelle, N. Y 28,867
Newton. Mass 39,806
Niagara Falls, N. Y 30,445
Norfolk, Va 67.4.52
Norristown, Pa 27,875
Oklahoma City, Okla 64.205
Orange, N. J 29.630
Oshkosh, Wis 33,062
Pasadena, Cal 30,291
Passaic, N. J 54,773
Pawtucket, R. 1 51,622
Peoria, 111 66.950
Perth Amboy, N. J 32,121
Plttsfleld. Mass 32,121
on.
P. 0. of
1900. increase.
79,850
23.9
37,175
18.7
14,230
78.9
59,364
18.2
45,712
26.3
44,633
76.6
11,923
161.4
25,180
24.8
28,429
103.0
22,892
36.7
35,936
54.4
29,353
18.1
26,023
23.2
24,404
61.6
51,418
60.1
24,535
5.6
32,637
11.4
28,895
5.3
41,459
13.9
16,485
89.4
62,559
37.3
23,761
10.5
26,369
33.1
21,723
40.4
40,169
9.5
38,307
19.9
16.028
80.2
18.891
58.1
68,513
30.4
23,272
74.7
34,227
24.7
19.164
33.2
33,664
31.9
56,987
22.9
24,296
12.2
38,496
33.9
30,346
25.7
21,228
45.7
4,254
494.2
23,898
8.8
18,157
39.9
62,442
54.8
25,998
68.9
24,943
11.5
28,339
28.0
28,301
7.1
22,441
21.0
14,720
96.1
33,587
18.5
19,457
56.5
46,624
44.7
22,265
25.2
10,037
539.7
24,141
22.7
28.284
16.9
9,117
"232.2
27,777
97.2
39,231
31.5
56,100
19.3
17,699
81.5
21.766
47.0
UNITED STATES CENSUS. 175
Population. P. C. of
Cities. 1910. 1900. increase.
Portland, Me 58,571
Portsmouth, Va 33,190
Poughkeepsie, N. Y 27,936
Pueblo, Col 44,395
Quincy, 111 36,587
Quincy, Mass 32,642
Racine, Wis 38,002
Reading, Pa 96,071
Roanoke, Va 34,874
Roekford, 111 45,401
Sacramento, Cal 44,696
Saginaw, Mich 50,510
St. Joseph, Mo 77,403
Salem, Mass 43,G97
Salt Lake City, Utah 92,777
San Antonio, Tex 96,614
San Diego, Cal 39,578
San Jose, Cal 28,946
Savannah, Ga 65,064
Schenectady, N. Y 72,826
Sheboygan, Wis 26,398
Shenandoah, Pa 25,774
Shreveport, La 28,015
Sioux City, Iowa 47,828
Somerville, Mass 77,236
South Bend, Ind 53,684
South Omaha, Neb 26,259
Springfield, 111 51,678
Springfield, Mass 88,926
Springfield, Mo 35,201
Springfield, Ohio 46,921
Stamford, Conn 25,138
Superior, Wis 40,384
Tacoma, Wash 83,743
Tampa, Fla 37,782
Taunton, Mass 34,259
Terre Haute, Ind 58,157
Topeka, Kan 43,684
Trenton, N. J 96,815
Troy, N. Y 76,813
Utica, N. Y 74,419
Waco, Tex 26,425
Waltham, Mass 27,834
Warwick, R. 1 26,629
Waterbury, Conn 73,141
Waterloo, Iowa 26,693
Watertown, N. Y 26.730
West Hoboken, N. J 35,403
Wheeling, W. Va 41,641
Wichita, Kan 52,430
Wilkes-Barre, Pa 67,105
Williamsport, Pa 31,860
Wilmington, Del 87,411
Wilmington, N. C 25,748
Woonsocket, R. 1 38,125
Yonkers, N. Y 79,803
York. Pa 44,750
Youngstown, Ohio 79,066
Zanesville, Ohio 28,026
50,145
16.8
17,427
90.5
24.029
16.3
28,157
57.7
36,252
0.9
23,899
36.6
29,102
30.6
78,961
21.7
21,495
62.2
31,051
46.2
29,282
52.6
42,345
19.3
102,979
•24.8
35,956
21.5
53.531
73.3
53.321
81.2
17,700
123.6
21,500
34.6
54,244
19.9
31,682
129.9
22,962
15.0
20,321
26.8
16,013
75.0
33,111
44.4
61,643
25.3
35,999
49.1
26,001
1.0
34,159
51.3
62,059
43.3
23,267
51.3
38,253
22.7
15,997
57.1
31,091
29.9
37,714
122.0
15,839
138.5
31,036
10.4
36.673
52.6
33,608
30.0
73,. 307
32.1
60,651
26.0
56,383
32.0
20.686
27.7
23,481
18.5
21,316
24.9
45,859
59.5
12,580
112.2
21,696
23.2
23,094
53.3
38,878
7.1
24,671
112.8
51,721
29.7
28,757
10.8
76,508
14.3
20.976
22.7
28,204
38.7
47,931
66.5
33,708
32.8
44,885
76.2
23,538
19.1
• Decrease.
176 STATE COMMITTEES.
STATE COMMITTEES.
DEMOCRATIC.
Headquarters, Jersey City.
Chairman, Edward E. Grosscup, Wenonah ; Vice-Cnair-
man, Eugene F. Kinkead, Jersey City ; Treasurer. Dennis
F. Collins, ElizaUetli ; Secretary, William L. Dill, Paterson ;
Assistant Secretary, Laurant J. Tonnelle, Jersey City,
Atlantic — John T. French, Atlantic City.
Bergen — Dan Fellows Piatt, Englewood.
Burlington — Richard P. Hughes, Florence.
Camden — Joseph E. Nowrey, Camden.
Cape May — Michael Kearns, Cape May City.
Cumberland — George Hampton, Bridgeton.
Essex — James R. Nugent, Newark.
Gloucester — Edward E. Grosscup, .v'enonah.
Hudson — Eugene F. Kinkead, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — George F. Martens, New Germantown.
Mercer — Joseph S. Hoff, Princeton.
Middlesex — Thomas J. Scully, South Amboy.
Monmouth — David S. Crater, Freehold.
Morris — Willard W. Cutler, Morristown.
Ocean — Alexander J. Dunn, Lakewood.
Passaic — John Hinchliffe, Paterson.
Salem — J. Warren Davis, Pedricktown.
Somerset — Jacob Shurts, Somerville.
Sussex — Lewis S. Iliff, Newton.
Union — Dennis F. Collins, Elizabeth.
Warren — Johnston Cornish, Washington.
Executive Committee — Thomas J. Scully, John Hinchliffe,
Joseph S. Hoff, J. Warren Davis, Eugene F. Kinkead.
Finance Committee — Dennis F. Collins, Joseph E. Nowrey,
George F. Martens, Jr., Jacob Shurts.
REPUBLICAN.
Headquarters, Newark.
Chairman, Newton A. K. Bugbee, Trenton ; Vice-Chair-
man, Edmund W. Wakelee, Demarest ; Treasurer, Benedict
Prieth, Newark; Secretary, John I. Blair Reiley, Phillips-
burg.
Atlantic — Albert H. Darnell, Atlantic City.
Bergen^ — -Edmund W. Wakelee, Demarest.
Burlington — Henry P. Thorn, Medford.
Camden — David Baird, Camden.
Cape May — Charles R. Vanaman, Cape May.
Cumberland — Edward C. Stokes, Millville.
STATE COMMITTEES. lf7
Essex — Henry M. Doremus, Newark.
G'loucester — George D. Whitney, Glassboro.
Hudson — George W. Decker, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — Ellsworth P. Baylor, Hampton.
Mercer — Newton A. K. Bugbee, Trenton.
Middlesex — Alfred S. March, New Brunswick.
Monmouth — C. Asa Francis, Long Branch.
Morris — Daniel S. Voorhees, Morristown.
Ocean — W. Scott Jackson, Manahawken.
Passaic — George F. Wright, Paterson.
Salem — D. Harris Smith, Salem.
Somerset — .Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, Somerville.
Sussex — Henry C. Hunt, Newton.
Union — Hamilton F. Kean, Elizabeth.
Warren — John I Blair Reiley, Phillipsburg.
Executive Committee — Newton A. K. Bugbee, Edmund W.
Wakelee, Henry M. Doremus, Alfred S. March, George F.
Wright, Hamilton Kean, David Baird, Edward C. Stokes.
Advisory Committee — Robert Carey, Frank H. Sommer,
Carlton B. Pierce, Charles N. Fowler.
PROGRESSIVE.
Headquarters, Newark.
Chairman, Frank B. Jess, Camden ; Vice-Chairman, Edgar
A. Knapp, Elizabeth ; Treasurer, William Fellowes Morgan,
Short Hills ; Secretary, Francis D. Potter, Bridgeton ; As-
sistant Secretary, Walter F. Simpson, Newark.
Atlantic — Eli H. Chandler, Atlantic City.
Bergen — Herbert M. Bailey, Hackensack.
Burlington — Joseph B. Tyler, Riverton.
Camden — Frank B. Jess. Camden.
Cape May — William H. Bright, Wildwood.
Cumberland — Francis D. Potter, Bridgeton.
Essex — Frank L. Driver, Newark.
Gloucester — George S. McCarthy, Woodbury.
Hudson — George L. Record, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — John H. Conover, Flemington.
Mercer — Abram V. Robinson, Trenton.
Middlesex — Adrian Lyon, Perth Amboy.
Monmouth — C. E. F. Helrick, Asbury ParK
Morris — John A. H. Hopkins, Morristown.
Ocean — W. Howard Jeffrey, Toms River.
Passaic — James G. Blauvelt, Paterson.
Salem — Frederic A. Gentieu, Pennsgrove.
Somerset — Charles C. Wheeler, Plainfield.
Sussex — Ernest B. Shay, Newton.
Union — Edgar A. Knapp, Elizabeth.
Warren — Arthur C. Taylor, Phillipsburg.
12
178 STATE COMMITTEES.
CHAIRMEN OF COUNTY
COMMITTEES.
DEMOCRATIC.
Atlantic— William L. Black, Hammonton.
Bergen — Dan Fellows Piatt, Englewood.
Burlington— Francis H. Reed, Mount Holly.
Camden — John J. Walsh. Camden.
Cape May — George N. Smith, Wildwood.
Cumberland — J. Howard Vail, Millville.
Essex — James D. Moriarty, Orange.
Gloucester — James D. Carpenter, Woodbury.
Hudson— George F. Witt, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — Abraham C. Hulsizer, Flemington.
Mercer — Joseph S. Hofif, Princeton.
Middlesex — Thomas H. Haggerty, New Brunswick.
Monmouth — Walter Taylor, Asbury Park.
Morris— Edward P. Meany, Morristown.
Ocean — Dr. E. C. Disbrow, Toms River.
Passaic — John Boylan, Paterson.
Salem — Isaac Klein, Salem.
Somerset— William J. De Mond. Somerville.
Sussex — George N. Harris, Newton.
Union — Percy H. Stewart, Plainfield.
Warren — Philip Miller, Phillipsburg.
REPUBLICAN.
Atlantic — Tobias L. McConnell, Pleasantville.
Bergen — Randolph Perkins, Hackensack.
Burlington — Ernest Watts, Burlington.
Camden — Harry Reeves, Camden.
Cape May — Carlton Hildreth, Cape May Court House.
Cumberland — Charles Hammond, Vineland.
Essex — Herbert W. Taylor, Newark.
Gloucester — Francis B. Davis, Woodbury.
Hunterdon — B. Frank Barkley, Lambertville.
Hudson — John H. Weastell, jersey City.
Mercer — James H. Mulheron, Trenton.
Middlesex — John Pfeifer, Mauer.
Monmouth — William A. Sweeney, Red Bank.
Morris — Charles B. Bradley, Convent.
Ocean — Charles H. Conover, Tuckerton.
Passaic — Frederick Van Blarcom, Paterson.
Salem — B. B. Westcott, Salem.
Somerset — Edward E. Cooper, R. F. D. No. 3, Plainfield.
Sussex — Frank E. Armstrong, Sussex.
Union — Frank H. Smith, Elizabeth.
Warren — Arthur Knowles, Phillipsburg
STATE COMMITTEES. 179
PROGRESSIVE.
Atlantic — S. P. Morris, Atlantic City.
Bergen — Walter C. Zabriski, Ridgewood.
Burlington — A. L. S. Doughty, Mt. Holly.
Camden — Wm. Cary Marshall, Camden.
Cape May — Wm. H. Bright, Wildwood.
Cumberland — Robert E. Fithian, Bridgeton.
Essex — Irving K. Taylor, Orange.
Gloucester — Victor Kugler, Woodbury.
Hudson — Herman H. Apmann, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — Dr. J. H. Conover, Flemington.
Mercer — Chas. Upjohn. Trenton.
Middlesex — James A. Edgar, New Brunswick.
Monmouth — Peter F. Dodd, Asbury Park.
Morris — J. A. H. Hopkins, Morristown.
Ocean — Wm. Howard Jeffrey, Toms River.
Passaic — John E. Tylee, Paterson.
Salem — Joel Borton, Woodstown.
Somerset — Chas. C. Kenyon, Somerville.
Sussex — Leonard Bissell. Newton.
Union — Clarence Morrell, Elizabeth.
Warren — John B. Sliker, Phillipsburg.
180 PARTY PLATFORMS.
PARTY PLATFORMS.
DEMOCRATIC.
(Adopted by the Democratic State Convention at Trenton,
September 30th, 1913, and presided over by J. Warren
Davis, former Senator from Salem county.)
We, the members of the Democratic State Convention,
chosen pursuant to the Geran election law, do adopt the
following as our party platform and pledge our support to
its articles :
We declare our devotion to Democratic principles, believ-
ing that in the observance of those principles our party can
best represent the wishes, the hopes and the aspirations of
the great mass of the people of the State and country.
We reaflSrm our loyalty to our distinguished fellow citizen,
Woodrow Wilson, who, as President of the United States,
has added fame and lustre to tue State of New Jersey. We
indorse his administration as President, registering our
belief that the courageous, patriotic and intelligent quali-
ties of mind and heart that he devoted to the service of
this State as its Governor will add materially to the pros-
perity and happiness of the people of the nation. We
indorse his administration as Governor of this State. Under
his guidance progressive legislation, for which the people of
our State had been seeking for years and which had been
denied them, was enacted, and we are now enjoying the
benefits flowing from these legislative acts.
We express pride, also, in the steadfast devotion of our
party representatives in Congress to the work of setting
free the industries of our country from the burden of unjust
tariff taxes, under which private monopolies have grown
great and powerful.
We commend the legislative record of James F. Fielder,
the President of the Senate, and his administration as Act-
ing Governor. As Member of the Assembly, as Senator and
as Acting Governor, he has brought to the public service
a high order of ability, freedom from improper alliances
and a conscientious determination to faithfully discharge
his duties, and he has at all times been a consistent sup-
porter of advancement and reform in legislation and in
State government. We recommend his candidacy for the
office of Governor to the voters of all parties, believing that
his past record is a safe guaranty of his future conduct.
At the last session of the Legislature of this State, which
was overwhelmingly Democratic, laws were placed on the
statute books for the safeguarding of railroad travel, for
the strengthening of the school laws, for instructions to
school children to prevent accidents, for tne pensioning of
widows and their children, for the correction and curbing
PARTY PLATFORMS. • 181
of corporation abuses within the State, for the abolition of
grade crossings, for the regulation of motor vehicle traffic,
for the establishment of a uniform system of weights and
measures, for agricultural demonstrations throughout the
State, for the extension of the employers' liability act to
municipal and State employes, for semi-monthly pay to
municipal and State employes, for the establishment of a
State department of records and archives, for the use of
public school buildings for public gatherings, for the con-
tract system of prison labor, for the establishment of a
board of parole for prisoners, besides many other equally
important and equally progressive measures. These enact-
ments are an earnest effort of the Democratic party to give
to the people of the State honest and progressive govern-
ment.
We pledge the efforts of our candidates to secure the
location and establishmeoat within our borders by the
Federal Government of a navy yard, which will bring to
the State a large increase in population and wealth and
will provide employment for many hundreds of our citizens.
We favor the co-operation of our State Government with
the Federal Government in the adoption of a liberal and
comprehensive plan for the development and improvement
of our inland waterways and the construction of a ship
canal across our State, with a sufficient depth of water to
permit the passage of vessels of standard draft, thus pro-
viding for competition with railroad transportation and
making for economy and safety in the shipment of goods
and merchandise.
We Insist upon the maintenance of our election laws and
corrupt practices act inviolate, strengthening them if found
necessary, so that the machinery whereby our officials are
chosen may be effective for registering the will of the
people.
To make sure that the primary vote will express the
choice of not less than a majority of those voting upon
nomination, we favor the incorporation into tJe primary
law of an adequate system of preferential voting, to the
end that the voter may not be confined to a single choice
among a number of candidates.
Our State departments, institutions and boards should be
thoroughly examined and in many instances rearranged.
We believe that their work can be simplified, departments
can be consolidated and better administrative business
methods devised, all making for economy and a higher
degree of efficiency.
The increase in the expenditures of the State under the
Democratic administration has been less in proportion to
the growth in population and development of the State
than the expenditures made by any other State under sim-
ilar circumstances. In connection with this it must be
considered that the State's revenue has largely increased
and that a proper proportion between expenditures and
182 PARTY PLATFORMS.
revenues has always been maintained under Democratic
administrations.
As a result of this policy our people are particularly for-
tunate that we have no State debt and no State tax and
that the expenses of operating the State government is not
borne by the individual taxpayer. Our revenues are derived
from inheritance taxes, the tax on railroad property, the
tax on corporations and various similar sources. As the
State grows in population and wealth our income from
these sources increases, and at the same time our criminal,
insane and defective charges grow and the expense of the
State government increases. The income of the State is
wholly applied to the purposes for which it is raised, and
there is no treasury deficit. With wise administration of
the State funds money can be saved in the management of
some offices and departments and applied to the care of
others, but the total of all expenditures will remain the
same. It is to the proper application of the State funds
that we pledge our attentions.
Our municipalities should have more freedom from legis-
lative control. They should have a greater measure of
self-government and should be free to operate their func-
tions in local matters through their own legislative boards,
and not from Trenton. School districts should have more
control over the size, location and erection of their own
school-houses, and not be required to issue bonds for schools
for a sum beyond which the taxpayers feel they should be
called upon to bear.
We pledge our party to maintain our public school system
and to adjust it to meet the growing educational require-
ments of the various sections of our State, and to this
end we promise to provide State normal schools for Southern
and Northern New Jersey, believing that those sections of
our State are entitled to and deserving of said schools.
Our system of taxation needs revision and adjustment.
We need a simple and practical method of assessing prop-
erty, under uniform Statewide rules, by assessors under
some responsible control, so that all property shall bear its
just portion of the governmental expenses and the unequal
burden be removed from the small property owner.
Our charitable, penal and correctional institutions require
careful and intelligent attention from the executive and
legislative departments of the State. Until effective means
can be found for lessening crime and preventing the bring-
ing of defective children into the world, proper provision
must be made for the ever-increasing number of the State's
wards.
Many of these institutions are overcrowded and limited in
operation ; many are caring for those who should be trans-
ferred elsewhere. The cost of maintenance in many cases
is high, and money can be saved through a central purchas-
ing board. All need State help and should have a fair
PARTY PLATFORMS. 183
opportunity to show the maximum amount of usefulness.
We pledge our candidates for Gpvernor and the Legislature
to confer with the managers and superintendents of these
institutions and to co-operate in building up, improving and
extending their functions.
We pledge our support to the agricultural interests of
the State and to the enlargement and development of the
State Agricultural College at New Brunswick and the Exper-
iment Station connected therewith, as well as to farm
demonstration work hy scientifically trained men, carrying
their knowledge and experience direct to the farmer ; be-
lieve that the enlargement of opportunity for acquiring
knowledge of modern and scientific methods of agriculture
will result in a large increase in farm and orchard products
to the benefit of both consumer and producer, and will favor-
ably affect the cost of living.
We favor the rapid extension of our system of good roads
by State aid through all our counties and the enactment of
legislation requiring constant supervision and care of such
roads, so that they shall at all times be maintained in good
condition. The present method of permitting our roads
to wear out and become almost impassable and then re-
building them is wasteful and extravagant and is con-
demned.
The conservation of our forests, waters and other natural
resources must receive careful and wise consideration. Our
forests must be preserved and renewed, and the State should
gradually acquire the ownership of all potable waters for
the benefit of our citizens.
We are opposed to legislation basing appropriations or
expenditures upon a percentage of city or county ratables,
because of the variable and uncertain amounts to be raised
thereby, and in the interests of economy and publicity we
advocate stating the maximum amount in figures instead.
We favor legislation requiring the installation of a uni-
form system of accounting for all municipalities and
counties.
We favor the enactment of fewer laws by the Legislature
and the prompt publication of all laws as speedily as pos-
sible after the conclusion of the session.
We believe that the voters of the State should have the
right to decide whether suffrage should be extended to
women, and, therefore, favor a submission of this question
to popular vote.
We advocate a revision of the rules of the Legislature to
prevent ill-considered action on bills and to limit the
time for the introduction of bills.
We favor the enactment of such legislation as will con-
serve the constitutional rights of labor and as well pre-
vent the issuance of injunctions in labor disputes when no
property rights are involved and when there is proper rem-
edy at law.
184 PARTY PLATFORMS.
REPUBLICAN.
(Adopted by the Republican State Convention at Tren-
ton, September 30tb, 1913, and presided over by Senator
William T. Read, of Camden county.)
AVe, the representatives of the Republican party, chosen
according to law, in convention assembled, for the purpose
o.f declaring our principles, under which we ask for the
votes of the people of the State of New Jersey, declare as
follows :
We invite the co-operation of all citizens who declare a
State administration, progressive and constructive in its
character.
We earnestly appeal to the young men of the State to
participate in this campaign and lend their influence for
civic betterment.
All the progressive laws upon the statute books of New
Jersey to-day were inaugurated under Republican admin-
istration, and extended from time to time by legislative
amendment, largely through the efforts of Republican leg-
islators. We pledge ourselves to a continuance of these
policies and to the strengthening of such laws when ex-
perience shows the need o.f improvement.
We favor the reorganizing and remodeling of the va-
rious departments of the State government and the con-
solidation of existing departments in the interest of eco-
nomy and efficiency and a non-partisan business-like ad-
ministration of public affairs.
We favor the further development of New Jersey, by
establishing a comprehensive general plan for public im-
provement, including a complete system o.f public roads,
whereby all main arteries of travel shall be maintained by
the State, and the elimination of all toll roads ; the early
completion of inland waterways ; the construction of a
ship canal from the Delaware to the Hudson ; state con-
trol of all water sheds, so that the potable water supply
may be free from corporate ownership ; the preservation
of our forests ; the development of our sea coast resorts ;
the establishment of a system of docks in our large cities
for the encouragement of shipping and the lowering of
freight rates ; the legislative treatment of sewage along
scientific lines.
We favor the immediate protection of human life at ex-
isting grade crossings and, in addition, the gradual elim-
ination of all grade crossings throughout the State.
We believe that the woik of the Public Utility Commis-
sion should be enlarged and extended by the appointment
of practical railroad men to act as inspectors and to re-
port and advise with the Commission in all matters pertain-
ing to the regulation of railroad problems.
We favor the revision of the present election laws, which
PARTY PLATFORMS. 185
will simplify voting and reduce the unnecessarily increased
expenses of the present system, and, at the same time,
strengthen the safeguards surrounding an honest ballot.
Thousands of our citizens have been disfranchised by the
present complicated, cumbersome and unsatisfactory election
laws, and we pledge the people of New Jersey to correct
the defects therein.
We favor a preferential system o>f voting at primaries,
which will enable the voters in each party to select candi-
dates favored by a majority of all the voters of such
party.
We favor a shorter ballot by the separation of munic-
ipal and State elections.
We believe that the State Constitution should be flexible,
and to that end we favor a constitutional amendment pro-
viding that amendments to the Constitution may be sub-
mitted whenever the public needs may require.
We pledge ourselves to submit to the people for the
election of Assemblymen by districts and the holding of
State and municipal elections in alternate years.
Too many laws are now enacted which, while general in
character, regulate specifically minute details concerning
the internal affairs o.f municipalities. We favor an amend-
ment to the State Constitution which will give to the
municipalities a broader system of home rule, under which
there can be more government at home and less govern-
ment from Trenton.
We promised last year to provide for the submission to
the voters of the State of a constitutional amendment for
the extension of the right of franchise to women. We renew
the promise we made last year.
We favor a more practical system of education and the
improvement of our educational laws, and believe that our
present public school system can be carried on with greater
efficiency, less expense and with more satisfaction to the
people if more power be vested in local boards of educa-
tion and less power concentrated at Trenton.
We pledge our efforts to the enactment of laws, when
the finances of the State will warrant, which will make
possible the establishment of two additional State Normal
Schools, one to be located in one of the South Jersey
counties and the other in North Jersey, and also the
enactment of laws for the educational and industrial bet-
terment of our colored citizens.
The laws pertaining to child labor and protecting those
who labor were passed under Republican administrations.
We favor the strict enforcement, and we favor the strength-
ening of such laws by requiring employers to provide
healthful conditions and to install safety devices, and we
pledge ourselves to maintain and strengthen statutes pre-
venting excessive hours of toil for women and children
and for the maintenance of health and the prevention of
186 PARTY PLATFORMS.
occupational diseases, and for the further enactment of
laws providing for proper lighting and ventilation of tene-
ment houses and the adoption of such other industrial re-
form as shall be fair and equitable, including peace and
more harmonious relations between employer and employe,
along modern lines now in apparent successful operation in
other countries.
We favor the promotion of scientific agriculture and
legislation and appropriations for the benefit of the farmers
of the State.
Agricultural New Jersey is a land of unrivaled oppor-
tunity. It has already won recognition for the wealth
and quality of its agricultural products, but such resources
have scarcely been touched. In order to create taxable
values, to transform the thousands of acres of undeveloped
land into a region of agricultural progress and prosperity ;
in order to benefit the producer as well as the great mass
of consumers, we must make production more efficient and
transportation and distribution less costly.
The high cost of living is a world-wide problem. Some
of it is due to the individual standard of living. That
the law cannot effect. Part of it is due to lack of train-
ing and knowledge. This can be relieved by scientific in-
struction, so as to produce more food per acre and unity
of effort, by the encouragement of co-operative societies
and municipal markets, to bring the producer and consumer
in closer contact.
To this end we pledge ourselves to the enactment of laws
that will open wide the door of opportunity to the farmer
of New Jersey, by providing agricultural education, ac-
cessible to all who would have it. We pledge ourselves
to the enactment of such laws as will encourage soil im-
provement and legislation that will make our trolley sys-
tem a more vital factor in rural prosperity, and thus re-
duce the cost of commodities in the market by lessening
the cost of transportation.
We pledge ourselves to a policy of the strictest economy
in the management of our state departments and the sub-
mission of a budget by the Comptroller's Department in
time for a thorough discussion of the same by the public
and members of the Legislature, before the passage of the
appropriation bills. We recognize the tremendous burdens
of grov/ing taxation, and we pledge ourselves to give the
voters greater power, both in supervision and veto, over
local expenditure.
We favor any necessary amendments to the Ramsey
insurance rate law, which will prevent a State insurance
monopoly.
The lunacy act, passed by the last Democratic Legisla-
ture, is unsatisfactory and imposes unnecessary burdens
upon the public. We favor a complete revision of this law.
We favor a more effective method of the administration
PARTY PLATFORMS. 187
of our tax laws to equalize valuations and assessments,
not only as between individuals, but as between the taxing
districts of the State.
We favor legislation requiring the installation of a uni-
form system of accounting for municipalities and counties
of this State.
The Democratic party has covertly attacked the civil
service system, both by attempted legislation and adminis-
trative subterfuge. We pledge ourselves to uphold and
extend the principles of civil service.
We favor a solution of the corporation problems which
will result in the punishment of the guilty without punish-
ing the innocent, and we hold that a policy which drives
legitimate business enterprises from the State of New
Jersey is neither statesmanship nor reform ; it is destruc-
tion. We favor the enactment of laws which will attract
industrial enterprises to our State.
The Republican party stands for a business-like admin-
istration ; for a simplification and codification of our laws
and the prompt printing and distribution of our pamphlet
laws at the close of the legislative session.
In national affairs we favor a change in the system of
electing delegates to the Republican National Convention,
so that representation therein shall be based upon the
number of Republican votes cast and not upon population.
The Republican party stands for a tariff, based upon the
principle of protection, with a duty suflacient to cover the
difference between the cost of production here and abroad,
which can only be established by scientific investigation
by a non-partisan tariff board.
New Jersey ranks third among the states of the Union
in the proportion of industrial wage earners to population.
These workers are the market of the farmer, of the mer-
chant. They cannot buy without wages, and their wages
will be injuriously affected by the Democratic tariff, which
is based upon the Democratic doctrine that protection is
unconstitutional.
The Democratic party has utterly failed to keep its
pledges to the people. It has played politics with the
jury system of the State ; it has been compelled to call
extra sessions of the Legislature to remedy its own blun-
ders ; it has made laws which have driven law abiding
business enterprises from our State ; it has used the
direct primaries, not as an instrument to serve the popu-
lar will, but as a means for the furthering of the personal
ambition of the Democratic bosses, and it has, by neglect
of oflicial duty, delayed the submission of constitutional
amendments to the voters of the State.
By legislation enacted during the last session, the Demo-
cratic Legislature has decreased the income of the State
and at the same time increased the appropriations, so that
when these appropriations shall have been expended, there
188 PARTY PLATFORMS.
will be a deficit of three-quarters of a million dollars in the
State Treasury, and no provision has been made for in-
come from any other sources to make up this deficiency.
As a result ot this destructive policy of financing, there
is imminent danger of a direct State tax. This is one of
the glaring examples of the utter incapacity of the Demo-
cratic party to conduct the affairs of the State on a busi-
ness-like basis.
In national affairs the Democratic party has confessed
its inability to protect the lives and property of American
citizens and missionaries in foreign lands ; it has en-
throned "King Caucus," and made it a dictator of legisla-
tion to the exclusion of delibeiation and debate ; it has
denied the right of petition to those whose business and
occupation are threatened by legislative injustice ; it has
failed in its promise to reduce the cost of living ; it has
made the great questions of tariff and currency footballs
of politics and secret conferences have been substituted for
open-uoor methods.
The gospel of humanity should constitute part of the
mission of the State. The eleration of mankind is the
aspiration of the age. The object of constructive states-
manship is to promote the welfare of the people and the
betteTment of the conditions under which each individual
lives and labors. The good of the people is the highest
law of progress. Equality of opportunity and protection
are the sacred rights of every person, and that govern-
ment is best and safest and most" enduring which guar-
antees to every individual the largest opportunity to make
the most of his capacities, while restraining him from
entrenching upon the rights of others who are striving
to accomplish the same purpose. Let justice and equality
before the law crown the prosperity of the Commonwealth.
PROGRESSIVE (ROOSEVELT).
(Adopted by the Progressive (Roosevelt) State Conven-
tion, at Trenton, September 30th, 1913, presided over by
former Speaker Frank B. Jess, of Camden county.)
We believe that in the organization of the National Pro-
gressive party in 1912, and the platform adopted by it, an
historic step was taken in the now world-wide movement
toward the people in which the yearnings of humanity are
finding expression and through which the ideals of the
people arc to be realized.
We reaffirm our faith in the principles declared in that
platform.
We hold that all constitutions and all statutes having
sprung from the people are subject to their modification in
the methods provided by law, and should be amended or
PARTY PLATFORMS. 189
repealed if at any time any of these instruments of gov-
ernment work injustice or fail to provide exact justice to
all classes or to maintain equal opportunity for every
citizen without regard to sex, color or previous nationality.
It is time to put humanity as of first importance in gov-
ernment.
The Progressive party, in fidelity to the causes to which
it owes its existence, pledges its candidates, if given power,
to establish, by legislation or by constitutional amendment,
the following principles :
We favor the principle of the initiative and referendum
as applied to State legislation and municipal acts and the
right to recall all elective oflScials, to be exercised not less
than one year after they are elected.
We favor the Wisconsin system of open primaries, to the
end that each voter may vote a primary party ballot with-
out revealing his party allegiance, and the addition of the
preferential vote.
In consonance with our cardinal doctrine that a govern-
ment of the people should be by and for the people, we
pledge ourselves to the proposition of the equal right of
suffrage for women with men and to such action as may
be necessary to put it into effect.
We favor the principles of the Commission Government
Act.
We stand for local self-government or home rule in all
municipal affairs, including the matter of taxation and
including the power to change, alter or amend its municipal
charters upon the vote of the people of any municipality.
We believe it is time to attack directly the problem of
high and increasing cost of living and to do something
definite to prevent the accumulation of enormous fortunes
in the hands of a few, and the consequent hardship and
poverty among the workers of the State. This problem
has got to be solved in part by national laws and in
part by State laws. There are two forms of privilege by
which a few people are enabled to levy toll upon the
earnings of the many without rendering any service which
can be reached by State laws. The first privilege is the
exaction of excessive rates for trolley, gas, electric light
and water service by the public utility corporations of this
State. These corporations have issued millions of dollars
of watered slock, representing no investment of capital or
other service, and their charges are sufficient to earn a
return upon this watered capitalization. This is a clear
moral wrong. To cure this evil, either each municipality
should be authorized to take over and operate any public
utility upon just compensation upon the vote of its people,
or the Public Utility Commission should be required to
establish rates limited to a reasonable return upon the
value of the physical property devoted to the public use. ,
The second privilege to be reached by State laws is the
land privilege. The value of the land is due to the pres-
190 PARTY PLATFORMS.
ence, the growth, the enterprise of all the people. The
existing taxing system puts a premium upon speculation
in land, which is the holding of land out of use, with the
expectation of receiving at some future time an increase in
value. This operates to keep land, which is the oppor-
tunity of labor, out of use, to make congestion in cities, to
crowd the labor market, to reduce wages, to raise rents and
generally to restrict industry. The remedy is that all the
products of labor, such as buildings and improvements,
machinery, household furniture, merchandise and other
personal property, the fencing, ditching and clearing of
farm lands, should ultimately be exempt from taxation, and
the taxes heretofore raised from this source for municipal,
county and State purposes should be raised by increasing
the taxes upon the value of the land. This will encourage
industry, make it easier to get a iiome or to establish and
carry on a business, and force idle land into use, thus In-
creasing the demand for labor.
We favor applying this remedy gradually by a law allow-
ing each municipality, upon the vote of its own people, to
exempt buildings, improvements and personal property from
taxation in whole or in part.
We recommend that the tax on buildings and improve-
ments, household furniture, machinery and merchandise,
and the fencing, ditching and clearing of farm lands be
reduced 10 per cent, a year and a corresponding increase in
the tax rate on land values until the rate of such improve-
ments is one-half the rate on land.
The rules of law governing trade disputes as developed
by our courts do not hold the balance of justice even, as
between employers and employes.
This is due to the influence of statutes coming down
from the fourteenth century and to the legal view which
recognizes in the employer a property right in the free
flow of labor, but does not recognize in the workman a like
right in the free flow of employment.
Laws on the following lines should, therefore, be enacted :
1. Recognizing not merely the right to strike, but the
right to use all means and agencies to render the strike
effective which are not in themselves unlawful, including
the right to use peaceful persuasion, argument and en-
treaty to procure other workmen of the employer against
whom the strike is directed to join therein, and by like
means to induce other workmen not to accept such employ-
ment, and the right of unions to exercise disciplinary
measures in accordance with their rules and by-laws to
compel insubordinate members to join in a lawful strike
and continue on strike after going out, and the right while
a strike is in process to give strike pay and to use the
funds of the union in furtherance of picketing.
2. Declaring that no statute forbidding a combination to
fix or regalate the price of any article of merchandise or
commodity, or to establish a monopoly, or to restrain trade,
PARTY PLATFORMS. 191
shall be held to apply to organization of workmen and the
fixing or regulating the price of labor by them.
3. Prohibiting the issuance of any restraining order or
injunction in trade disputes without hearing on notice, and
then only upon the certificate or testimony of the chief
executive of the municipality that he is or will be unable
to protect the property claimed to be threatened.
Granting the right to trial by jury in all contempt cases
where the acts complained of are not committed in the
actual presence of the court.
We favor the strengthening of the laws governing inspec-
tion of factories and workshops, to the end that the safety
and health of employes may be more carefully safeguarded
and the places of labor be mad; more safe, sanitary and
attractive.
We stand for the establishment of the minimum wage
standards for working women to provide a living scale of
wages in all 'industrial occupations.
We favor the prohibition of child labor.
We favor the maintenance and strengthening of the laws
enacted by the Legislature of 1912 for the suppression of
monopoly and the regulation of trusts, commonly known as
the "Seven Sisters."
We stand for the protection of the people from exploiting
of any kind of fraudulent securities.
We declare for laws embracing penal reform, the humane
treatment of imprisoned offenders, the aboliaon of pixson
contract labor and the substitution of State work in health-
ful employments, with the application of at least some of
the earnings to the support of the families of persons im-
prisoned.
We also favor the absolute segregation in trial and con-
finement of all children and young persons.
We favor legislation for the purchase of all supplies for
State institutions through an administrative board.
We declare for the consolidation of boards, bureaus and
commissions having cognate duties ; the abolition of all
unnecessary ofllces, and the introduction of such economies
in all departments and institutions as efficiency will permit.
We insist upon the maintenance of the present civil
service laws and the increasing of the efficiency of the
same.
We favor the promotion of agriculture and agricultural
methods by schools of instruction and assistants to aid in
the use of modern methods of farm development and for
the increase of crop production.
We favor the conservation by the State of the potable
waters of the State, for the purpose of supplying waters by
the State, at a minimum of costs, to its municipalities or
inhabitants.
We stand for the establishment and consummation of a
systematic system of State highways to be maintained by
the State, with attendant relief of local taxation for such
maintenance.
192 PARTY PLATFORMS.
We declare for the prevention of all tax evasion by
banks or other corporations.
We pledge ourselves to laws specifically requiring the
Board of Public Utility Commissioners at once to proceed
to survey all railroad grade crossings in the State and to
classify the same according to the elements of danger in-
volved, and to proceed under the existing legislation con-
tinuously to secure the elimination thereof as nearly as may
be in the order of their classification, and in the meantime
to require the adequate protection of such crossings.
We favor the continuance and completion of the pro-
jected and partially completed inland waterways of the
State ; and of the proposed ship canal across the State
with the assistance of the National Government.
We declare for the revision and codification of the Fish
and Game law.
We favor the eight-hour day for labor, together with a
half holiday and one whole day for rest in each week, and
we pledge our candidates, if elected, to endeavor to secure
uniform legislation among the several states regulating the
hours and conditions of labor.
We favor pure food legislation along the line of strength-
ening and extending the powers of the State BoaTd of
Health to insure the making, selling and using of only
pure and wholesome food throughout the State and ship-
ping the same out of, or into the State. Providing ample
inspectors for enforcing the law, fitting punishment for
breaking the law, and immediate destruction of all impure
foods detected.
We favor permitting the jury, in capital cases, to de-
termine, by their verdict, whether the penalty shall be
death or life imprisonment.
We favor the principle of the short ballot. The people
are called upon to select too many oflScials. It is impos-
sible for the average citizen to inform himself as to the
qualifications of the large number of candidates presented
for his suffrage at the average election. The true prin-
ciple of democracy is the election of a few officials in-
vested with great power, who shall hold office either for
short terms or shall be subject to recall at any time upon
petition of a reasonable number of the voters. To this end
we favor the election of the members of the Legislature
by legislative districts instead of by counties ; the appoint-
ment by the Governor or court or the Board of Free-
holders of such county officials as registers, county clerks
and surrogates ; and the establishment of a small board of
three county commissioners or freeholders, with terms of
three years, one member to be elected each year.
All this legislation has long been demanded.
It must, when enacted, be subject to the decision of our
courts as to its constitutionality.
That a speedy termination of such tests, and of all
litigation may be had, and that in case such statutes are
PARTY PLATFORMS. 193
declared unconstitutional the ascertalnnfent and putting
into effect of the will of the people may not be unreason-
ably delayed, we favor :
1. The reorganization of the courts of the State, the
simplification of their procedure, the expedition of trials
and the speedy final determination of causes by the reduc-
tion of appeals.
■ 2. That the Constitution be so amended as to present no
obstacle to the future amendment thereof other than such
as may be reasonably required to secure the registration of
a deliberate public opinion in such amendment.
To clear the way for all legislation in accord with our
cardinal doctrine that a government of the people should
be by and for the people, and to remove constitutional re-
strictions which may now inhibit the same, we declare
for the holding at an early day of a constitutional con-
vention.
The Progressive party came into being as a protest
against corrupt politics, special privilege, boss domination
and the fraudulent manipulation of popular elections and
representative conventions. It embodies the spirit of civic
righteousness, and absolute belief in the rule of the people,
and the repudiation of selfishness in governmental affairs.
It is to-day the only party sincerely in favor of the un-
hampered rule of the people in all matters, and the un-
questioned and effective regulation and control of monopo-
lies and trusts. It seeks no power for selfish reasons, and
no ofiice to promote personal or corporate exploitation.
To win or lose is of no concern to it, except as success
may promote right, justice and equal opportunity. It Is
for these objects and in this spirit that the Progressive
party enters into the contest now before the people of
this State ; determined to win, if honorable fighting will
do it ; and with an honest purpose, if we are entrusted
with power, to keep every promise made in this platform,
if fidelity to the people can do it.
In this great battle the Honorable Everett Colby has
been made our leader by the vote of the people at the di-
rect primary. He .is not new to political matters, nor
unacquainted with goveTnmental principles. His reputa-
tion is not limited by the narrow confines of the State —
it is nation-wide. He has been for years a leader in reform
legislative movements ; he is a student of political and
economic affairs ; he is a pioneer Progressive. His in-
tegrity cannot be questioned ; he is a man of education
and refinement ; he is the friend of every man needing
help, the champion of the cause of every citizen in his
battle against injustice and oppression, and he stands for
equal opportunity. He is, indeed, fitted to fill the office of
Governor. He has the moral, mental and physical equip-
ment to lead in such a fight as ours, and he well deserves
the vote of every liberty-loving citizen in New Jersey. If
he shall be elected, none giving it will ever have cause to
regret their vote.
13
194
PRIMARY ELECTION, 1913.
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SCHOOL LAW. 195
SYNOPSIS OF SCHOOL LAW.
The State Board of Education consists of eight members,
not more than one of whom shall reside in the same county,
and not more than four of whom shall belong to the same
political party. It has control of the State Normal Schools,
the School for the Deaf and the Manual Training and
Industrial School for Colored Youth. It confirms the
appointment of the county superintendents of schools,
decides appeals from the decisions of the Commisfioner of
Education, and makes rules for the granting of teachers'
certificates and for carrying into effect the school laws of
the State. It appoints an inspector of school buildings and
an inspector of accounts.
The Commissioner of Education Is appointed by the Gov-
ernor and confirmed by the Senate. He appoints th county
superintendents of schools, decides controversies that arise
under the school law ; may withhold the Ftate school
moneys from any district for neglect or refusal to comply
with the provisions of the school law, and has general
supervision of the public schools. There are four assist-
ant commissioners ; one acts as inspector of secondary
schools, another as inspector of elementary schools, another
as inspector of industrial education, and another to hear
controversies and disputes arising under the school law.
There is a superintendent of schools for each county,
appointed by the Commissioner of Education and con-
firmed by the State Board of Education. The County
Superintendent apportions the school moneys among the
districts in his county, has general supervision of the
schools and, in connection with the local Board of Educa-
tion, prescribes the course of study to be pursued in the
district.
Each municipality in the State constitutes a school dis
trict, unless by a vote of the people two or more munici-
palities decide to unite and form one district. There are
two classes of school districts, cities forming one class and
all other municipalities the other, but a district in either
class may, by a vote of the people, be transferred to the
other class. The members of the Board of Education in a
city school district are appointed by the Mayor.
196 SCHOOL LAW.
In order to be eligible to memberihip in the Board of
Education, a person must be a citizen of the United States
and must have been a resident of the district for at least
three years immediately preceding his or her election or ap-
pointment and must be able to read and write. A city
school district may have a city superintendent, but until one
is appointed the County Superintendent has supervision of
the schools.
In each city school district there is a Board of School
Estimate, consisting of the Mayor, two members of the body
having the power to make appropriations for city purposes,
and two members of the Board of Education. The Board
of Education presents its estimate of the amount of local
appropriation needed, and the Board of School Estimate
certifies to the body in the city having power to make appro-
priations, the amount to be raised for school purposes. The
amount so certified must be raised.
In districts other than cities the Boards of Education
consist of nine members each, elected by the people on the
third Tuesday in March. The term of office begins the
first Monday in April. The qualifications for membership
are the same as in city school districts. The special district
school tax is voted either at the annual meeting or at a
special school meeting called by the Board of Education.
Bonds for school houses are authorized by the legal voters.
School bonds cannot be sold at private sale except to the
Trustees of the School Fund or Sinking Fund Commissioners
unless said Trustees or Commissioners have refused to buy
them. Bonds cannot be delivered to any purchaser other
than the Trustees of the School Fund except upon payment
of full purchase price. Women may vote at district meet-
ings on all questions except the election of members of the
Board of Education, which is prohibited by the Constitution.
Truant officers and janitors cannot be discharged or their
compensation decreased except for cause and after a hearing.
Funds for the support of schools come from the following
sources : First, from the income of the State School Fund.
The principal of this fund is derived almost entirely from
the sale and rental of lands under water belonging to the
State. The principal cannot be used for any purpose, and
the income can be used only for the support of public schools.
SCHOOL LAW. 197
This Income amounts to $200,000 per annum. Second, from
State appropriation made by the Legislature to reduce the
State school tax. Third, from. State school tax, an amount
which when added to the State appropriation will make a
sum equal to two and three-fourths mills on each dollar of
the taxable property in the State. Fourth, the railroad tax
received by the State in excess of one-half of one per cent, of
the value of the railroad property. Fifth, interest of
surplus revenue, and Sixth, local school tax.
The $200,000 from the school fund is apportioned among
the counties by the State Superintendent on the basis of
the total days' attendance of pupils in the public schools.
The State appropriation is apportioned among the counties
by the State Comptroller on the basis of the ratables.
Ninety per cent, of the State school tax paid by each county
is returned to it, and the 10 per cent, received from all the
counties forms the reserve fund, which is apportioned among
the counties in the discretion of the State Board of Educa-
tion. The railroad tax is apportioned on the ratables.
The County Superintendent apportions to each district
$600 for the Superintendent or Supervising Principal, if
there be one ; $500 for each teacher in a special class for sub-
normal children ; $400 for each Assistant Superintendent,
and for each permanent teacher employed in a high school
having a full four-years' course of study ; $300 for each per-
manent teacher employed in a high school having a full three-
years' course of study ; $200 for each permanent teacher
employed in any kindergarten, primary or grammar grade or
in a high school having less than three years' course of study ;
$80 for each temporary teacher employed more than four
months ; $80 for each evening school teacher ; $25 for each
high school pupil for whom a tuition fee is paid to another
district ; $5 for each pupil below the high school grade
for whom such tuition fee is paid, and 75 per cent of the
cost of transportation of pupils to schools in other districts.
The balance of the State school moneys received by the
county is apportioned on the basis of the total number of
days' attendance of the pupils.
The custodian of municipal funds is the custodian of
school moneys, unless the Board of Education appoints the
collector as custodian. In either case, the compensation of
the custodian must be fixed by the Board of Education and
198 SCHOOL LAW.
paid from school funds. If there are two or more munici-
palities In the district, the Board of Education may appoint
its own custodian.
Each collector must pay to the county collector the
amount of State school tax due from his taxing district
not later than December twenty-second. If the tax is not
paid by that date the County Superintendent must withhold
the amount of reserve fund apportioned to the district and
divide it the following year among all the districts in the
county. The county collector must pay the State school tax
to the State Treasurer not later than January twentieth.
If a district provides a course in manual training, and
such course is approved by the State Board of Education, the
State will give to such district each year a sum equal to that
raised in the district for manual training, provided the
amount raised is not less than $250 or more than $5,000.
Every district must provide free text-books and supplies
for all pupils and must also provide a flag for each school
house, which flag must be displayed every day the school is
in session. The selection of a text-book requires the vote of
a majority of the whole number of members of the Board
of Education. A Board of Education must employ medical
inspectors and attendance officers.
Every school which raises $20 to establish a school library
may receive a like amount from the State. After the first
payment, the State will give $10 each year that the school
raises the same amount. Library moneys may be used for
library books, reference books, apparatus, or educational
works of art.
All plans for school houses must be submitted to the State
Board of Education for suggestion and criticism. Every
school house hereafter erected must comply with the follow-
ing requirements : First, light must be admitted to the class
rooms only from the left and rear. Second, the total light
area must equal 20 per cent, of floor space. Third, there
must be 18 square feet of floor space and not less than 200
cubic feet of air space for each pupil. Fourth, all rooms
must have a proper system of ventilation which will supply
30 cubic feet of fresh air per minute for each pupil. Fifth,
all ceilings must be at least 12 feet in height and all stairs
SCHOOL LAW. 199
must be at least 4 feet wide, with Intermediate landings,
enclosed In brick walls or by partitions of slow-burning con-
struction, and withiout open wall Iioles. Sixth, a school
house having eight rooms must have two flights of stairs,
each four feet in width, or one flight not less than six feet
in width, one having from eight to sixteen rooms, two flights
of stairs not less than five feet in width, and one having
sixteen or more rooms, four flights of stairs not less than
four feet in width, or two flights not less than six feet In
width. Seventh, all ceilings must be either metal, wood or
plaster on metal laths and painted white or some light tint.
A person cannot be legally employed as a teacher unless
he holds a teacher's certificate in full force and effect at
the time he begins teaching. Before beginning to teach 'he
must show his certificate to the Superintendent of Schools.
A Board of Education may adopt rules governing the em-
ployment of teachers. In the absence of rules, the contract
must be in writing in triplicate, one copy filed with the
Board of Education, one with the County Superintendent,
and one with the teacher. The employment, promotion or
dismissal of a teacher requires the vote of a majority of the
whole number of members of the Board of Education. After
three years' continuous service a teacher cannot be removed
except upon charges and after a hearing.
All persons appointed as teachers, principals or superin-
tendents, who have not taught In this State prior to Jan-
uary 1st, 1908, are members of the Teachers' Retirement
Fund by virtue of such appointment.
The State Board of Examiners consists of the Commis-
sioner of Education, the Principals of the Normal Schools
and a County Superintendent and a City Superintendent
appointed by the State Board of Education. This Board
issues certificates valid in all parts of this State and in any
school or grade.
All kindergarten teachers must hold special kindergarten
certificates. Special certificates may be issued for kinder-
garten, physical training, manual training, music, drawing,
modern languages, commercial branches, cooking, sewing,
agriculture and penmanship. All applicants for certificates
must file testimonials of good moral character, and, in case
of previous experience, of success as teachers.
200 SCHOOL LAW.
Graduates of the Normal Schools receive State certifi-
cates. Graduates of normal schools in other States may
have their diplomas endorsed, provided the course of study
pursued is equivalent to the course in the New Jersey Nor-
mal Schools, and the State in which they were issued grants
reciprocal privileges to graduates of the New Jersey Normal
Schools.
All children between the ages of 5 and 20 are entitled to
attend the public schools in the districts in which they
reside. If a kindergarten has been established, children
4 years of age may attend. A Board of Education must
provide suitable school facilities for all the children desiring
to attend school. The Board of Education may provide for
the education of pupils in the higher grades by payment of
tuition fees to adjoining districts. If a child lives remote
from any school in the district, the Board may transport
such child to school or pay for its tuition in another district.
A Board of Education may close a school and transport all
the children to another school. Children who have never
attended any school can be admitted to a public school
only during the ten days immediately following the open-
ing of the school in the fall and during the first five days in
January and April, except by the vote of a majority of all
the members of the Board of Education.
All children between the ages of 7 and 16 must attend
either a public or private school every day such school is in
session, unless they are taught at home or are physically
or mentally unfit to attend. Children between 14 and 16
years of age who have completed five yearly grades may be
granted certificates permitting them to go to work. The
parent of a child who does not attend school may be pro-
ceeded against before a magistrate as a disorderly person.
If the parent is unable to control the child, such child may
be proceeded against as a disorderly person.
Corporal punishment in all public and private schools is
absolutely prohibited.
MEMBERS OF COUNCIL.
201
MEMBERS OF COUNCIL,
1776 to 1844.
Atlantic County.
1837, Lewis M. Walker.
J— 39, Japhet Ireland.
40—41, Mahlon Canfleld.
42 — 44, Absolam Cordery.
Bergen County.
76, 82—83, John Fell.
77—78, Robert Morris.
79—81, Theunis Dey.
84—90, 92—95, Peter Haring.
91, 96—06, John Cutwater.
07, 09—11, Peter Ward.
08, 12—13, William Colfax.
14—15, 18, Adrian Post.
16, 19—21, John D. Haring.
17, Martin Ryerson.
22—23. Christian Zabriskie.
24—26, 30, 32—33,
Charles Board.
27—29, Nathaniel Board.
31, Jacob M. Ryerson.
Christian C. Zabriskie.
Samuel R. Demarest.
Francis Price.
40, Albert G. Doremus.
41 — 42, John Cassedy.
43 — i4, John H. Zabriskie.
34—35
36—37,
Burlington County.
76, Richard Smith. 02—04,
77, John Imlay. 10—13,
78—80, 83, Peter Tallman. 14,
81—82, John Cox. 15—17,
84—86, 89—90, William Newbold.l8, 29-
87—88, Joseph Smith. 32—33,
91, James Kinsey. 34,
92, 1818—28, Calem Newbold. .35—36,
93—96, John Black. 37—41,
97—1801, 04—09, 42,
George Anderson. 43 — 44,
Samuel Hough.
John Beatty.
Caleb Earl.
William Irick.
-31, William N. Shinn.
Richard Campion.
James Newbold.
Charles Stokes.
William Irick.
Moffett Craig.
James S. Hulme.
Cape 3Iay County.
1776, Jonathan Hand. 11,
77, 79—80, 82—83, Jesse Hand. 14,
78, Jonathan Jenkins. 15 — 19,
81, 85, Elijah Hughes.
84, 86 — 93, Jeremiah Eldredge. 20 — 23,
94—95, 1806, 09—10, 28—30,
Matthew Whillden. 31—33,
96—98, 1800, 04, 34—35,
Permenus Corson. 36 — 37,
99, John T. Townsend. 38—39,
1801 — 04, 07, Ebenezer Newton. 40 — 41,
05—06, William Eldredge. 42—44,
08, 12 — 13, Joseph Falkenberge.
Nathaniel Holmes.
Furman Leaming.
24, 26—27,
Joshua Swaine.
25, Thomas H. Hughes.
Israel Townsend.
Joshua Townsend.
Jeremiah Leaming.
Richard Thomson.
Amos Corson.
Thomas P. Hughes.
Maurice Beesley.
202 MEMBERS OF COUNCIL.
1776 to 1S44.
Cumberland County.
7G — 77, 82, Tlieopbilus Elmer. 13, Ezekiel Foster.
78, Ephraim Harris. 14, 18, James Clark.
79, John Buck. 20—21, James D. Westcott.
80, 84, Jonathan Elmer. 26, Ephraim Bateman.
81, 83, 85—94, 96—97, 99—1800, 27-28, John Trenchard.
Samuel Ogden. 29—32, Elias P. ifeeley.
95, Eli Elmer. 33, 37, Israel Stratton.
98, Joel Fithian. 34, David Keeves.
1801—02, David Moore. 35—36, Joshua Brick.
03—04, 10 — 11, George Burgiu. 38, Nathaniel Foster.
05 — 06, Abraham Sayre. 39 — 40, Samuel Barber.
06, 08, 12—13, 15—17, 19, 22—25, 41, Ephraim H. Whitecar.
Ebenezer Seeley. 42, David Whitaker.
07, Ebenezer Elmer. 43 — 44, Enoch H. Moore.
09, James B. Hunt.
Essex County.
76—77, 79, Stephen Crane. 15—16, 25, 28, Amos Harrison.
78, Abraham Clark. 19—22, 26, Silas Condit.
80, James Caldwell. 24, 30, John Dow.
81 — 84, Josiah Hornblower. 27, Samuel Pennington.
85—87, John Peck. 29, Amzi Dodd.
88, John Chetwood. 31 — 32, Isaac H. Williamson.
89, Jonathan Dayton. 33, Jacob M. Mead.
90 — 97, John Condit. 34, Oliver S. Halstead.
98 — 1800, Daniel Marsh. 35, Stephen D. Day.
01, 06, 10—13, Charles Clark. 36, Andrew Parsons.
02 — 03, William S. Pennington. 37, John J. Chetwood.
04 — 06, 17 — 18, 23, John Dodd. 38 — 40, Amzi Armstrong.
07, Moses Jacques. 41 — 42, William Chetwood.
08—09, Thomas Ward. 43 — 44, Joseph S. ))odd.
14, Charles Kinsey.
Gloucester County.
1776—80, 84, John Cooper. 21—22, Michael C. Fisher.
81, Joseph Hugg. 23, 29, 31—32, Joseph Kaighn.
82—83, 85—86, Elijah Clark. 24—25, Isaac Wilkins.
87—94, Joseph Ellis. 26, John Moore White.
95 — 97, Joseph Cooper. 27, Christopher Sickler.
98 — 1802, Thomas Clark. 28, Jeremiah J. Foster.
03—06, 11, Isaac Mickle. 30, 33—35, John W. Mlckle.
06, 14, 16, Samuel W. Harrison. 30—38, John C. Smallwood.
07 — 10, Richard M. Cooper. 39 — 40, Joseph Porter.
12 — 13, James Hopkins. 41, William R. Cooper.
17 — 18, James Matlack. 42, Joseph Saunders.
19 — 20, John Baxter. 43 — 44, Joshua P. Browning.
Hudson County.
1840, Abraham Van Santvoord. 43 — 44, Edwin V. R. Wright.
41—42, John S. Comllt.
MEMBERS OF COUNCIL.
203
1776 to 1844.
Hunterdon County.
1776—81, John Stevens.
82, Joseph Reading.
83 — 84, Philemon Dickinson.
85 — 88, Robert-Lettis Hooper.
89, Benjamin Van Cleve.
90 — 1804, John Lambert.
05 — 06, John Wilson.
06—14, John Haas.
15, Aaron Vansyckle.
16—19, 21, 24—25,
Elnathan Stevenson.
20, Thomas Prall.
22 — 23, John Cavanagh.
26 — 29, George Maxwell.
30, Thomas Capner.
31—32, Peter I. Clark.
33, Alexander Wurts.
34, Nathaniel Saxton.
35, 42^4, William Wilson.
36, Henry S. Hunt.
37 — 38, Joseph Moore.
39, James Snyder.
40—41, John Lilly.
Mercer County.
1838—39, Charles G. McChesney. 4:
40—41, James White.
t, George Woolsey.
Middlesex County.
1776, John Wetherill. 18, John N. Simpson.
77—79, Jonathan Deare. 19, 21, 27—28, James T. Dunn.
80, 83, 88, Benjamin Manning. 23—24, 26, 30,
81—82, 1806, John Beatty.
84 — 85, 96, Samuel Fitz-Randolph.
86 — 87, 89 — 94, Samuel Randolph.
95, 97, 99—1806,
Ephraim Martin.
98, 1820, Andrew Kirkpatrick.
07, 09, 14—17, 22,
Ercuries Beatty.
Robert McChesney.
25, William Edgar.
29, James Cook.
30, Samuel Edgar.
32, John T. McDowell.
33, Josiah B. Howell.
34, Andrew Snowhill.
35, John Perrine, Jr.
10, 12—13, James Schureman.36— 38, 41, George T. McDowell.
11, John James. 39 — 40, David B. Appleget.
13, John Neilson. 42 — 44, Abraham W. Brown.
Monmoutli County.
1776, Nathaniel Scudder.
77 — 79, Joseph Holmes.
80—83, 89—92, 95,
Elisha Lawrence.
84, John Imlay.
85, David Forman.
86—88, 99, Asher Holmes.
93—94, 1812—13,
Thomas Henderson.
96 — 98, Elisha Walton.
1800, John Lloyd.
01—07, Thomas Little.
08, WilUam Lloyd.
09, John A. Scudder.
10—11, 13—21, Silas Crane.
22, William Andrews.
23 — 24, William I. Bowne.
25, 28—29, William I. Emley.
26 — 27, Henry D. Polhemus.
30, Samuel G. Wright.
31, 34, John Patterson.
32 — 33, Daniel Holmes.
35 — 36, Thomas Aarowsmith.
37, William L. Dayton.
38 — 39, Benjamin Oliphant.
40, Peter Vredenburgli, Jr.
41 — 44, James Patterson.
204 MEMBERS OF COUNCIL.
1776 to 1844.
Morris County.
1776—80, Silas Condict. 23—27, Silas Cook.
81—84, John Carle. 28—30, Edward Condict.
85, John-Cleve Symmes. 31—32, 40^1, James Wood.
86—88, 93—94, 96—1800, 33, Mahlon Dickersou.
Abraham Kitchel. 34, William Monro.
89—90, William Woodhull. 35—36, Jephthah B. Munn.
91—92, 95, Ellis Cook. 37—38, William Brittin.
1801—06, David Welsh. 39, Jacob W. Miller.
07 — 14, Benjamin Ludlow. 42, Ezekiel B. Gaines.
15 — 22, Jesse Upson. 43 — 44, John H. Stansborough,
Passaic County.
1837 — 38, Andrew Parsons. 42, William Deckey.
39—40, Nathaniel Board. 43—44, Silas D. Canfield.
41, Silas E. Canfleld.
Salem County.
1776, 78 — 79, Andrew Sinnickson. 23, 40, Josiah M. Reeve.
77, Edward Keasby. 24 — 25, Zacheus Ray.
80, 82, 86, Whitten Cripps. 26—28, 32, Israel R. Clawson.
81, 83—84, John Holme. 29, Philip Freas.
85, 87—93, John Mayhev;. 30, James Newell.
94 — 96, Thomas Sinnickson. 31, Henry Freas.
97—99, 1801—04, William Parret. 33, Charles Swing.
1800, William Wallace. 34, 37, William F. Reeve.
04, 06—07, Jacob Hufty. 35, Samuel Humphreys.
05—06, 09—13, Isaiah Shinn. 36, Thomas Yarrow.
08, Samuel Ray. 38—39, John A. Lambert.
13 — 17, Jedediah Dubois. 41, Robert Newell.
18, 20 — 22, John Dickinson. 42, Samuel Bolton.
19, Hedge Thompson. 43 — 44, Joseph C. Nelson.
Somerset County.
1776, William Paterson. 14, 26 — 29, Andrew Howell.
77, 93—97, James Linn. 20—25, Peter I. Stryker.
78, Abraham Van-Neste. 30 — 34, James S. Green.
79, 81 — 89, Ephraim Martin. 35, William Thompson.
80, John Withersiioon. 36—38, Walter Kirkpa trick.
90 — 92, Frederick Frelinghuysen. 39, Augustus R. Taylor.
98—1804, Peter De Vroom. 40 — 41, Joseph W. Scott.
04, Henry Vanderveer. 42 — 44, Geoi'ge H. Brown.
05—13, 15—19,
John Frelinghuysen.
MEMBERS OF COUNCIL.
205
1776 to 1844.
Sussex County.
1776, 80, John-Cleves Symmes. 19 — 20,
77, 84—85, 89—90, 21,
Robert Hoops. 22,
78—79, Robert Ogdon. 23—24,
81—83, Hugh Hughes. 25—26,
86 — 88, Mark Thomson. 27,
91—99, Charles Beardslee. 28—31,
1800—04, William McCullough. 32,
04, John Linn. 33—34,
05—06, George Bidleman. 37—38,
06, Jacob S. Thomson. 39 — 40,
07 — 13, Barnabus Swayze. 41 — 42,
13—15, William Kennedy. 43 — 44,
16 — 18, Thomas Vankirk.
Robert W. Rutherford.
William T. Anderson.
Jeremy Mackey.
Jacob Thompson.
Thomas C. Ryerson.
Samuel Fowler.
35, David Ryerson.
Peter Merkel.
36, Samuel Price.
Richard R. Morris.
Daniel Haines.
Alexander Boyles.
Benjamin Hamilton.
Warren County.
1825, Jacob Thompson.
26 — 28, Jeremy Mackey.
29 — 30, Jonathan Bobbins.
31, Samuel Wilson.
32—33. Charles Carter.
34—35,
36—39,
40,
41.
Charles Sitgreares.
Robert H. Kennedy.
Caleb H. Valentine.
Henry H. Van Ness.
42—44, Charles J. Ihrie.
206
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
(VIEIVIBERS OF ASSEMBLY,
1776 to 1844.
Atlantic County.
1837, Joseph Endicott.
38—39, Robert B. Risley.
40—41,
42—44,
Joseph S. Read.
George Wheaton.
Bergen County.
1776, Peter Zabriskie.
76, 83, Theunis Dey.
76, 84, 86, David Board
77 — 78, Joast Beam.
77, 81, Garret Leydecker.
77, 82, 87, 1815, John Cutwater.
78—81, 87, Peter Wilson.
78, 97 — 1804, Thomas Blanch.
79, Robert Morris.
79 — 83, Isaac Blanch.
80, Gabriel Ogden.
82—83, 87, 94—95, Adam Boyd.
84—86, 92, 96, 1810—11,
Jacob Terhune (Terheun)
84, Edow Merseallus.
85, Abraham Blauvelt.
85 — 86, §8 — 90, 93, Isaac Nicoll.
88 — 90, 93, John (A.) Benson.
90 — 91, Edmund W. Kingsland.
91, 95, John Haring.
91 — 92, 96, Henry Berry.
92—94, 96—1802, 04—06,
Peter Ward.
94, William M. Bell.
95, Benjamin Blaclidge.
97 — 98, Robert Campbell.
99—1801, John Dey.
02 — 04, 06, Isaac Kipp.
03 — 04, Martin I. Ryerson.
04 — 06, 08 — 09, Adrian Post.
05 — 06, Odonijah Schuyler.
06—07, 09—11, William Colfax.
07, John Vanhorn.
07, Abraham Forshee.
08, 14—17, Albert C. Zabriskie.
08 — 09, 18, John Hopper.
10—11, 13, John A. Westervelt.
12 — 13, Martin Van Houten.
12 — 13, 19, Casparus Bogart.
12 — 13, Thomas Dickerson.
14, Richard Cadmus.
14, Jacob K. Mead.
15, 20—21, Charles Board.
15, Garret A. Lyd acker.
16 — 17, Jacob Banta.
16—17,
16, 21-
18,
18, 24,
19—20,
19,
20,
21—23,
22—23,
23—24,
24,
25,
26,
27, 30,
27,
28,
28,
28—29,
29—30,
30, 33,
31,
31,
31,
32—33,
32—33,
32,
34,
34—35,
34,
35, 36,
35,
37—38,
37—38,
37—38,
39—40,
39,
39—40,
41—42,
41—42,
43—44,
43-^4.
Cornelius Merseiles.
-22, Peter Sip.
Casparus Prior.
Nathaniel Board.
25—26, 29,
t'ornelius Van Winkle.
Silas Brinkerhoof.
Sebe Brinkerhoof.
John Westervelt, Jr.
25—27, David I. Christie.
Garret Ackerson.
John Van Waggoner.
Henry B. Haggerman.
Charles Kinsey.
Peter J. Terhune.
Cornelius D. Van Riper.
Christian Zabriskie.
Peter C. Westervelt.
Andrew P. Hopper.
John Ward.
Samuel R. Demarest.
Garret Sip.
Andrew H. Hopper.
John R. Blauvelt.
Garret P. Hopper.
John M. Cornelison.
Samuel Demarest.
John F. Hopper.
Abraham Lydecker.
Peter I. Ackerman.
Michael Saunier.
John H. Hopper.
Henry Doremus.
Jetur R. Riggs.
David D. Van Bussum.
Albert G. Lydecker.
John Cassedy.
John G. Ackerson.
Albert G. Poremus.
Albert J. Terhune.
James I. Demarest.
John H. Zabriskie.
William G. Hopper.
Jacob C. Terhune.
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
207
1776 to 1844.
Burlington County.
1776—77, Peter Tallman.
20,
76, 78,
83, Caleb Sbreve.
21—24,
76,
Joseph Newbold.
21—23,
77,
Samuel Rogers.
22,
77—82,
Thomas Fenimore.
23—24,
78—79,
Josiah Foster.
25—27,
79, 85—90, Joseph Biddle.
25—27,
80,
William Trent.
25—28,
80,
William Hough.
'"-11:
81—83,
Israel Sbreve.
81, 83,
90—92, 95,
28,
George Anderson.
29,
82,
Thomas Reynolds.
29,
84,
James Kinsey.
30,
84,
Cleayton Newbold.
30—35,
84—85,
87, Richard S. Smith.
30,
85,
Joseph Smith.
30—32,
86,
David Ridgway.
31—32,
86,
Uriah Woolman.
31—32,
87—89,
Robert Strettell Jones.
31—32,
88—90,
Daniel Newbold.
31,
91,
Joshua M. Wallace.
32—34,
91,
Caleb Newbold.
33,
92, 1801—04, John Lacey.
33,
92—93,
Thomas Hollenshead.
33—34,
93—96,
Samuel Hough.
33,
93,
Henry Ridgway.
34,
94,
Joseph Stokes.
34,
94,
John Van Emburgh.'
34,
95—96,
Stacy Biddle.
35—36,
96—1804, 06—09, 16—17,
35—36,
William Coxe, Jr.
35—30,
97, 1820—22, Thomas Newbold.
35-36,
97—1801, Job Lippiucott.
36,
97—1800, 02—07,
37—38,
William Stockton.
37—38,
98,
Joseph Budd.
37,
99—1804, 08—17, 19,
37,
William Pearson.
38—39,
1804—11, 13—14, William Irick.
38,
04—06,
Isaac Cowgill.
39—41,
04—13,
Caleb Earle.
39—41,
10—15,
Charles Ellis.
39—40,
12—17,
Samuel J. Read.
40—41,
15—16,
William Reeve.
41—42,
17—19,
24, John Evans, Jr.
42—44,
18—19,
23—24, William Griffith.
42-44,
18—19,
John Nev.-bold.
42 — 44,
18,
Samuel Haines.
42,
20,
George Hulme.
43—44,
20—22,
25—27, Gershom Mott.
43—44,
William Stockton, Jr.
Richard L. Beatty.
William Woolman.
Samuel Deacon.
Jonathan Hough.
29, Joshua S. Earl.
Isaiah Toy.
37 — 41, John Emley.
Samuel Black.
Philip F. Howell.
Richard Eayre.
John AVarren.
Charles M. Wells.
Charles Stokes.
George Deacon.
Richard Campion.
Benjamin H. Lippincott.
Joshua Wright, Jr.
Benjamin Shreve, Jr.
William R. Allen.
Samuel Black.
Israel Biddle.
John H. Rulon.
Zebedee M. Wills.
Isaac Hilliard.
George Black.
Benjamin Fish.
Amos Stiles.
Thomas Page, M.D.
Anderson Lalor.
Moses Wills.
Thomas F. Budd.
Benjamin Davis.
John W. Fennimore.
Jesse Richards.
Amos W. Archer.
Robert C. Hutchinson.
Phineas S. Bunting.
Bowes Reed Brown.
William W. Norcross.
William Black.
Levi Borton.
Elihu Mathis.
Isaac Stokes.
Thomas H. Richards.
John C. Deacon.
Benjamin Ridgway.
Joseph Satterthwait.
Thomas Harrison.
Thomas Harris.
Isaiah Adams.
208
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
1776 to 1844.
Cape May County.
1776, Eli Eldridge.
76, Joseph Savage.
76 — 77, Hugh Hathorne.
77, 79, 84,
Henry- Young Townsend.
77—78, 80—81,
Jeremiah Eldredge.
78, John Hand.
81, 87—88, 90—96,
Richard Townsend.
79, James Whilden.
79, Jonathan Learning.
83, Joseph Hildreth.
80—82, 86—88, 91—93, 1804,
Matthew Whilden.
82—83, 85—85, John Baker.
82, 84—92, 96, 98,
Elijah Townsend.
84, Levi Eldredge (Resigned)
85, 89—90, Nezer Swain.
89, Eli Townsend.
93, Ebenezer Newton.
T8,
80,
94-
94, David Johnston.
-95, Eleazer Hand.
95, Reuben Townsend.
96, 99, 1801, Abijah Smith.
97, 1800, Persons Learning.
1802 — 04, 10, Joseph Falkinburge.
05—07, 09, 12—13,
Thomas H. Hughes.
06, 08, 11, 15—17, 18—19, 22,
Nicholas Willits.
Joshua Swain.
Robert M. Holmes.
23, 26, 28—29,
Joshua Townsend.
27, Israel Townsend.
Jeremiah Learning.
Richard Thomson.
Amos Corson.
38 — 39, Thomas P. Hughes.
40 — 41, Maurice Beesley.
42—44, Reuben Willets.
13,
14,
20—21,
24—25,
30—33,
34—35,
36—37,
Cumberland County.
1776—77, 82—84, 86—87, 92,
Ephraim Harris.
76, 78, 82—83, 85—86, 96, 99,
Jonathan Bowen.
76—78, John Buck.
77, 94, Ephraim Seeley.
78 — 79, James Ewing.
79, 91—93, Joel Fithian.
79, Timothy Elmer.
80, Thomas Ewing.
80, Samuel Ogden.
80, Ladis Walling.
81—83, Joshua Ewing.
81, Joshua Brick.
81, Josiah Seeley.
84, William Kelsey.
84—85, 87—89, 91—92,
John Burgin.
85 — 88, John Sheppard.
88 — 89, Eli Elmer.
89—91, 93—95, 1817, 19,
Ebenezer Elmer.
90, 1800, Richard Wood, Jr.
93, 96 — 97, David ISIoore.
94 — 95, Benjamin Peck.
95, Ebenezer Seeley.
96 — 97, James Harris.
98, Isaac Wheaton.
98, John Sheppard, Jr.
99—1802, George Burgin.
1801 — 04, Azel Pierson.
03—04,
04,
1800, 05—06,
05—06,
06, 16,
06—07,
07—08,
08—09,
09—15,
10,
12—13,
14,
15—16,
15, 17,
16, 18,
17—18,
18—19,
19—23,
20—23,
22
23—2.5!
24,
25,
20 29,
26—28!
29,
29,
30—31,
Robert Smith.
Abijah Davis.
James Lee.
Jedediah Ogden.
James D. Westcott.
Benjamin Champneys.
Jonathan Moore.
11, 13, Ephraim Bateman.
Daniel Richman.
Isaac Watts Crane.
Stephen Willis.
Thomas Lee.
20, 24, Nathan Leake.
John S. Wood.
Daniel Parvin.
John Sibley.
21, John Lanning, Jr.
25—28, 30,
William B. Ewing.
Lucius Q. C. Elmer.
J. Mayhew.
Ishrael Stratton.
George Souder.
Edmund Sheppard.
Nathaniel Foster.
36. Elias P. Seeley.
Philip Fithian.
Michael Swing.
Jeremiah Stratton.
William D. Barrett.
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
209
1776
to 1844.
31-
-32,
John Lanning.
37,
31,
Henry Shaw.
32,
43—44, Josiah Shaw.
38—39,
32,
Reuben Hunt.
38,
33,
Jeremiah Stull.
40,
33,
Noah W. Flanagan.
40 — 41,
33,
William Lore.
40—41,
34-
-36,
Thomas B. Hunt.
41,
34—35,
39, Isaac Newcomb.
42, '
34,
39,
Ephraim H. Whitaker
42, ,
(Wbitecar).
42, ,
36,
Peter Ladow.
43—44,
37,
Noah W. Flanagin.
43—44, ,
37,
Samuel Bowen.
David Whitaker (White-
car).
Belford M. Bonham.
David Jones.
Lewis Rice.
Benjamin F. Chew.
William P. Seeley.
Elmer Ogden.
Thomas Ware.
Joseph Butcher.
John R. Cory.
Daniel L. Burt.
Joseph Taylor.
Essex County.
1776, 83—85, Abraham Clark.
76—82, 93, Caleb Camp.
76, 82—88, Henry Garrltso.
77, Edward Fleming.
77 — 79, 81, Jacob BrookQeld.
78, 82, Isaac Woodruff.
79 — 80, Josiah Hornblower.
80, 82—83, 85—86, 89, 93,
Daniel Marsh.
81, Samuel Potter.
84, John Peck.
86 — 87, 90, Jonathan Dayton.
87—90, 94—97, Jonas Wade.
88—89, John Condit.
90, Abraham Ogden.
91—92, 94—96, Elias Dayton.
91—92, Matthias Williamson.
91 — 92, Israel Hedden.
93, 96, 98-1800, 06—07,
Abraham Spear.
94 — 95, James Hedden.
97 — 99, William S. Pennington.
97, Stansbury Recompence.
98—1800. 05—06, 09. 16,
Charles Clark.
1800 — 01, Jabez Parkburst.
01, 04, 06, 10, Amos Harrison.
01, Ralph Post.
02—04, 07, 10, 24, 28,
Abraham Godwin.
02—04, 08—09, 13, 15, 17—18,
Israel Day.
02 — 04, Ezra Darby.
04, 06, James Willcock.
04, 06—09, Silas Whitehead.
05—06, 10—15, 20—23, 25,
Samuel Pennington.
05 — 06, Moses Jacques.
05—06, 17—18, William Gould.
07, Abraham Vanhouten.
08 — 09, 19, Nathan Squler.
14
08, Andrew Wilson.
10, Joseph Quinby.
11, Thaddeus Mills.
11, 14, Samuel Coudit.
11, Abraham Ackerman.
12—13, 19, Charles Kinsey.
12 — 14, James Wilson.
12—13, 16, Silas Condit.
14 — 15, Jonathan Dayton.
15—16, 20, 22—23, John Dow.
16, Isaac H. Williamson.
17—19, Thomas T. Kinney.
17—23. Samuel B. Miller.
20, 26—27, Stephen D. Day.
21 — 22, Philemon Dickerson.
21, Caleb Halstead.
23, 25, John Mann.
24, Francis C. F. Randolph.
24, 26—27, Amzi Dodd.
24—26, 28, William Stites.
25, John Travers.
26, Brant Van Blarcom.
27, Oliver S. Halsted.
27—28, Dennis Coles.
28, William Pennington.
29, Joseph C. Hornblower.
29, John J. Chetwood.
29, John Vail.
29, Luther Little.
30, 33, Cornelius G. VanRiper.
30—32, John J. Baldwin.
30—32, Ira F. Randolph.
30, Moses Smith.
30, Stephen J. Meeker.
31 — 32, David Martin.
31 — 32, John P. Jackson.
31—32, William Dickey.
33—34, Asa Whitehead.
33 — 34, John J. Bryant.
S3, Robert Morrell.
210
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
1776 to 1844.
33—34,
34—35,
34,
35—36,
35—36,
35—36,
35—36,
36-37,
37,
37—38,
37—38,
37,
38—39,
38—39,
Gideon Ross.
Andrew Parsons.
Jonas Smith.
Jacob Flatt.
Joseph N. Tuttle.
James W. Wade.
John J. Chetwood.
William J. Pierson.
Stephen Dod.
Alexander C. M. Pe
ington.
John Littell.
Israel Crane.
Edward Sanderson.
William Stites.
Abraham V. Spear.
39 — 40, James H. Robinson.
39 — 40, Samuel H. Gardner.
40 — 41, William B. Baldwin.
40 — 41, Alexander Wilson.
40 — 41, Benjamin F. Brookfield.
41 — 44, Stephen Congar.
41, Jonas Smith.
41 — 42, David B. Lum.
41—42, Jabez Cook.
42 — 44, Lemuel W. Jacobus.
42 — 44, Jotham Potter.
42—44, Samuel C. Smith.
42 — 44, Jephtha Baldwin.
43 — 44, Isaac Van Wagenan.
43 — 44, John Runyon.
Gloucester County.
76, 92, Richard Somers.
76, Robert F. Price.
76, 1801, Isaac Mickle.
77, 78, Elijah Clark.
77, John Wilkins, Jr.
77, Isaac Tomlinson.
78, 81—85, 87—93, 1803—04,
Joseph Cooper.
79 — 80, John Sparks.
79, Joseph Low.
79—80, Thomas Rennard.
80, Isaac Kay.
81—83, 90, Samuel Hugg.
78, 81—85,
Joseph Ellis (Resigned).
84 — 88, 90 — 91, Thomas Clark.
85, David Davis.
86—89, Franklin Davenport.
86, John Kille.
89, 93, 95—97, 1800, 02,
Abel Clement.
91—94, John Blackwood.
94, Benjamin Whitall.
94, 99, Thomas Wilkins.
95 — 97, 1800 — 02, Samuel French.
95 — 96, Thomas Somers.
97, Daniel Leeds.
98—99, Joshua L. Howell.
98—1802, Samuel W. Harrison.
98, James Wilkins.
1803—06, Robert Newell.
03—04, 15—16, Richard Risley.'
05 — 06, Reuben Clark.
05 — 06, Samuel G. Champion.
06, 10—11, Matthew Gill.
06—07, 10, Michael C. Fisher.
07 — 08, 11, Jacob Glover.
07 — 08, 10, Benjamin Rulon.
08—09, Thomas Doughty.
11, Joseph Y. Clark.
09, John Brick.
-17, Isaac Pine.
-13, Joseph C. Swett.
-13, Daniel Carrell.
-14, 24, 26,
Charles French (Jun.).
14, Nicholas Rape.
-17, Edward Sharp.
23, 28, John Estile (Estill).
24, 26, Daniel Lake.
-19, Samuel Kille.
18, Samuel L. iJowell.
19, Jeremiah J. Foster.
19, Thomas Garwood.
20, Jehu Wilson.
20, William Tatem.
23, John Moore AVhite.
-22 25 23 34
"'j"obn''R'. Scull.
23, 28, Charles C. Stratton.
-22, Joseph Kaighn.
22, Isaac Mickle, Jr.
-25, Benjamin B. Cooper.
24, Thomas Chapman.
-27, Thomas Bee.
-28, 37—38. Joseph Porter.
29, John W. Mickle.
29, Isaac Hinchman.
-30, Japhet Ireland.
-31, Jacob Howey.
-31, 38 — 40, Charles Reeves.
30, Robert L. Armstrong.
-32, Charles F. Wilkins.
-32, Samuel B. Westcott.
32, John Gill, Jr.
38 — 40, Elijah Bower.
-35, Joseph Rogers.
33, Jesse Smith.
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY
211
1776
to 1844.
33—35,
William R. Cooper.
41—42,
34—35,
Samuel B. Lippencott.
41,
85,
Joseph Endicott.
41,
36—38,
Joseph W. Cooper.
42,
3&-37,
James W. Caldwell.
42,
36—37,
David C. Ogden.
43^4,
36,
John Richards.
43—44,
39—40,
3&-40,
Joseph Franklin.
43 — i4.
42, Richard W. Snowden
. 43^4,
41.
Joseph L. Pierson.
Thomas H. Whitney.
John B. Miller.
Charles Knight.
Samuel C. Allen.
Charles H. French.
Nathan T. Stratton.
Thomas B. Wood.
Benjamin Harding.
Samuel W. Cooper.
1840, John S. Condit.
41 — 42, Abraham L. Van Bos
kerck.
Hudson County.
43—44, Benjamin F. Welch.
Hunterdon County.
1776—78, John Hart.
76, 81, John Mehelm.
76, Charles Coxe.
77 — 78, 82, Nehemiah Dunham.
77, 79—81, 83—88, 91—93, 95—98,
1800, 02,
Benjamin Van Cleve.
78, David Chambers.
79—80, Jared Sexton.
79, William Gano.
80 — 85, 88, John Lambert.
82—84, Samuel Tucker.
85—87, Joab Houghton.
86—87, 89—90, 94.
John Anderson.
88, Robert Taylor.
89, Joshua Corshen.
89, Charles Axford.
90 — 92, Thomas Lowrey.
90, 92, John Taylor.
91, 93—98, 1800, •»2,
Aaron D. Woodruff.
93—98, 1800, 02, Simon Wyckofif,
93, Samuel Stout.
94 — 95, David Frazer.
96—97, 99—1800, 02,
Stephen Burrows.
97, Samuel R. Stewart.
98, Joseph Beavers.
98—99, 1801, 03—08,
Joseph Hankinson.
99—1801, 03—06, 37, John Haas.
99, John Lequear.
1801, 03—06, Nathan Stout.
01—03, Peter Gordon.
04, Hugh Runyon.
04, Ellett Tucker.
05—06, 08, Joshua Wright.
06 — 14, Aaron Vansyckle.
10,
11,
12-
-13,
12-
-13,
12-
-13,
13-
-14,
13-
-14,
13-
-14,
15-
-16.
15—17,
15-
-16,
16—17,
17-
-18,
07, John Dowers.
07—11, 21, Moses Stout.
09—11, 22, James J. Wilson.
Elnathan Stevenson.
Thomas Prall, Jr.
William Potts.
David Manners.
Benjamin Wright.
Edward Yard.
Samuel Barber.
John Opdycke.
John Farlee.
William Nixon.
18—20, 23,
Abraham Stout.
Thomas Prall.
Robert McNeely.
18^19, 27—29, Isaac G. Farlee.
18—23, George Maxwoll.
19, 21, Isaac Taylor.
20, Israel Taylor.
20—21, 25 — 27, Thomas Capner.
22, Levi Knowles.
22, 27, Garret D. Wall.
23—28, 30—32, Enoch Clifford.
23—24, David Johnston.
24—26, Asa C. Dunham.
24, 28—31, Alexander Wurts.
25—26, 30, 33, John Barton.
28—29, Stacy G. Potts.
29, Gabriel Iloff.
30—33, Edward S. Mcllvaine.
30—32, 34—35, William Marshall.
31—32, Cornelius Ludlow.
33—34, William H. Sloan.
33 — 34, Sutphin Garrison.
33, Andrew Weart.
33—34, John W. nine.
34, William McKee.
212
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
177G
to 1844.
35—36,
Joseph Brown.
38,
35—37,
John Hall.
39-^0,
35—36,
Wilson Bray.
39—40,
35—36,
John Blane.
41,
36,
Andrew Larason.
41^2,
37,
James A. Phillips.
41^2,
37—38,
David Neighbour.
41—42,
37, 43—44, Jonathan Pickel.
43—44,
37,
John H. Hu;iman.
43-^4,
38—40,
Philip Hiler.
43—44,
James Snyder.
George Servis.
Joseph Exton.
Jonathan Dawes.
Leonard H. Flomerfelt.
John B. Mattison.
Isaac R. Srope.
John Swackhamer.
John H. Case.
Joseph Johnson.
fiercer County.
1838—39, Josiah S. Worth.
38, Robert C. Hutchinson.
39—40, William Rosco.
40, James Wilson.
41, Isaac Baker.
41, Isaac W. I.anning.
41 — 42, John B. Mount.
42, Isaac Batten.
42, Henry W. Green.
43 — 44, Israel J. Woodward.
43 — 44, Richard J. Bond.
43 — 44, John Lowry.
Middlesex County.
1776, 82—88, 91, 99, 1802, 06—10,
John Combs.
1776, Daniel Moores. 06—07,
76—78, 94—95, 99, 08—10,
Benjamin Manning. 11,
77, 79, Matthias Baker. 11,
77, Jacob Vandike. 11, 17,
78, 80, Jacob Schenck. 14—15,
78, Ebenezer Ford. 14,
79, John Neilson. 16,
79, Thomson Stelle. 16—18,
80—82, Jacob Suydam. 17—18,
80, 88, Melancthon Freeman. 19, 25,
81, Jacob Martin. 19, 21-
81—82, John Conger. 19—22,
83 — 85, 88, James Schuurman. 20 — 26,
83, Samuel Fitz-Randolph.
84, Moses Bloorafield. 23—24,
85 — 86, 87, 89, James Bonney. 23 — 24,
86 — 87, James Douglass. 27 — 28,
89, John Beatty. 28,
89—90, 92—93, 96, 98, 29,
Thomas McDowell. 29,
90 — 95, Peter Vredenbergh. 29,
90—92, John Runyan. 30—31,
93, John Rattoone. 30—31,
94—98, James Morgan. 31—32,
96, Joseph F. Randolph. 32,
97 — 1804, Gershom Dunn. 32,
97, Andrew Kirkpatrick. 32, 34,
1800, 14—15, William Edgar. 33,
1800—01, John Neilson. 33,
01—06, 12—13, 20, 33, 36,
Erkuries Beatty. 33—34,
03—10, 12—13, James Voorhees. 34—35,
05—06. Andrew Elston. 34—35,
12—13, 15—16, 18, 27,
James Parker.
Alexander Dunn.
George Boice.
John Brewster.
John L. Anderson.
26, James T. Dunn.
John N. Simpson.
Alexander Dunn.
Hezekiah Smith.
Allison Ely.
Frazee Ayres.
27 — 28, Charles Carson.
-22, Samuel Edgar.
25 — 26, James Cook.
30—31,
John T. McDowell.
James F. Randolph.
David Schenck.
Andrew Snowhill.
Nicholas Booraem.
Littleton Kirkpatrick.
Abraham Cruser.
Josiah B. Howell.
Lewis S. Randolph.
Charles G. McChesney
David W. Vail.
John H. Disborough.
Simeon ivlundy.
Henry Vandyke.
John M. Tufts.
Abraham W. Brown.
Samuel C. JoJines.
37, Richard S. Field.
Ralph M. Crowell.
Elias Runyon.
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
213
1776 to 1844.
35 — 38, George P. Malleson.
35, George T. McDowell.
36, Thompson Edgar.
36, William C. Alexander.
87—38, David B. Appleget.
37 — 39, Lewis Golding.
38, 40, Adam Lee.
39, Frederick Richmond.
39, 41, David Dunn.
39, Cornelius C. Cruser.
40 — 41, John Acken.
40, Israel R. Coriell.
40, Dean Britton.
41, Frazee Ayres.
41, Aaron Gulick.
42—44, John D. Field.
42, Warren Brown.
42 — 44, William Patterson.
42 — 44, William L. Schenck.
43—44, Joel B. Laing.
Monmouth County.
1776, 81—82, 92, 20,
John Covenhoven. 21 — ^24,
76, Joseph Holmes, Jr. 21—22,
76—79, James Mott, Jr. 21—27,
77—78, 86, Peter Schenck. 22,
77—79, Hendrick Smock. 23,
79—81, Thomas Seabrook. 24—26,
80, Nathaniel Scudder. 24—30,
80 — 84, Thomas Henderson. 27,
82—85, Daniel Hendrickson. 28—30,
83, Peter Covenhoven. 28,
84—86, 94—95, Elisha Walton. 29—30,
85—1801, Joseph Stillwell. 29—30,
87—93, Thomas Little, 31, 33,
87 — 89, James Rogers. 31 — 36,
90—91, 93—96, John (H.) Imlay. 31, 33-
96, William Wickoff. 31, 33-
97, 1808, Robert Montgomery. 32,
97_1800, William Lloyd. 32,
98, 1800, 08, David Gordon. 32,
99, Edward Taylor. 34—36,
1801—07, James Cox. 36,
01—04, 10—11, Peter Knott. 37,
01—07, John A. Scudder. 37,
04—07, 09, Henry Tiebout. 37,
08, 12—13, Tylee Williams. 37,
09, Silas Crane. 38—39,
09—10, 13—14, John S. Holmes. 38—39,
10—11, 13—14, 19—20, 38—39,
Thomas Cox. 38—39,
11, 13 — 14, James Anderson. 40,
12—13, John Stillwell. 40,
12—13, 23, 25—28, James Lloyd. 40,
15 — 16, George Holcombe. 40,
15—18, 20, Matthias Van Barkle. 41— 44,
15 — 18, Reuben Shreve. 41 — i4,
17—19, 21, Charles Parker. 41 — 44,
18—19, William Ten Eycke. 41 — 44,
19, Jacob Butcher. 41 — 44,
20, Samuel F. Allen.
Isaac Hance.
William I. Conover.
Corlis Lloyd.
John T. Woodhull.
John J. Ely.
Cornelius Walling.
Joseph Conover.
James West.
James Hopping.
Daniel H. Ellis.
Leonard Walling.
Augustus W. Bennett.
Ivins (W.) Davis.
Benjamin Woodward.
Annaniah Gifford.
-35, Daniel B. Ryall.
-36, Thomas G. Height.
James S. Lawrence.
Nicholas Van Wickle.
Elisha Lippincott.
William Burtis.
Arthur V. Conover.
Samuel Mairs.
Edmund T. Williams.
Thomas Miller.
James Gulick.
James Craig.
Thomas E. Combs.
William P. Forman.
Garret Iliers.
John Meirs.
Henry W. Wolcott.
James Grover.
Charles Morris.
Thomas C. Throckmortou
John R. Conover,
Joseph Brinley.
Benjamin L. Irons.
Samuel R. Oliphant.
214
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
1776 to 1844.
Morris County.
1776—78, Jacob Drake. 20—21,
76—77, 79, 81—90, Ellis Cook.
76—77, William Woodhull. 20,
78—79, Abraham Kitchel. 22—23,
78, 95, David Thomson. 23 — 26,
79, Alexander Carmichael. 24,
80, William Winds. 25—26,
80, John Carle. 25—27,
80, Eleazer I.indsly. 26, 35,
81—82, 84, 86—90, 93—94, 97, 27,
1801—04, 09. 27,
Aaron Kitchel. 27,
81—83, 85—88, 91, 95, 28—30,
John Starke. 28—30,
83, Jonathan Dickerson. 28—30,
84 — 85, 89 — 90, Jacob Arnold. 31,
91—94, 96—98, 1800, Silas Condit.31, 33-
91—92, Hiram Smith. 31, 35,
92, John Wurts. 32,
93—94, 96—97, 1800, 32,
David Welsh. 32,
95, John Debow. 33—34,
96, John Cobb. 33—35,
98—99, 1801—04, 33—34,
William Corwin. 35,
98—1800, Cornelius Voorhees. 36,
99, William Campfleld. 36,
1802 — 04, Jonathan Ogden. 36,
04 — 06, Jesse Upson. 36,
05—09, Lewis Condict. 37—38,
05—06, George Tucker. 37—38,
06—08, Nicholas Neighbour. 37—38,
07—13, Stephen Dod. 37—38,
10—14, Jephthah B. Munn. 39—40,
10, 13—15, Nicholas Mandeville. 39 — 40,
11 — 13, Mahlon Dickerson. 39,
13, 31, Leonard Neighbor. 39 — iO,
14—22, David Thompson, Jr. 40-^1,
15—16, 19, Benjamin Condit. 41,
15—16, Ezekiel Kitchell. 41—42,
16—18, Samuel Halliday. 41,
17—18, John S. Darcy. 42,
17, 21—22, 24, 42,
Benjamin McCurry (Mc- 42—44,
Courry) . 43 — 44,
18—19, 21—24, 32, 43—44,
William Brittin. 43—44,
19—20, Silas Cook.
23, 28—30,
William Monro.
Benjamin Smith.
25, Ebenezer F. Smith.
George K. Drake.
John Scott.
Joseph Dickerson.
Ephraim Marsh.
John D. Jackson.
David Mills.
Stephen Thompson.
Walter Klrkpatrick.
Joseph Jackson.
Charles Hillard.
John Hancock.
Elijah Ward.
-34, Thomas Muir.
James Cook.
Samuel Beach.
Jacob W. Miller.
Joseph Smith.
Joseph Dickerson, Jr.
Henry Hilliard.
Silas Lindsley.
Isaac Quimby.
John A. Bleeker.
William Dellicker.
Alexander Dickerson.
William Logan.
Lewis Condict.
Silas Tuttle.
Robert C. Stephens.
Ezekiel B. Gaines.
Abraham Erittin.
Ebenezer F. Smith.
Jacob Weise.
Paul B. De Bow.
James W. Drake.
Samuel B. Halsey.
William Stephens.
Thomas C. Willis.
Samuel C. Halsey.
David T. Cooper.
James Clark.
John M. Losey.
Samuel Willet.
George Vail.
Passaic County.
1837, Aaron S. Pennington.
37—38, Henry M. Brown.
38—39, Elisha Clarke.
39 — 40, John F. Ryerson.
40, James Speer.
41, George M. Ryerson.
41, Samuel A. Van Saun.
42, Martin I. Ryerson.
42. Adrian R. Van Houten.
43 — 44, William S. Hogencamp.
43 — 44, Thaddeus Board.
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
215
1776 to 1S44.
Salem County.
1776, 86, 89, Edmund Wetherby.
76, Samuel Dick.
76, Elisha Basset, Jr.
77, 87—89, Benjamin Holme.
77—79, Wbitten Cripps.
77, 82, 84—85, 87—88,
Thomas Sinnickson.
78, 80, Allen Congletcn, Jr.
78—80, John Mayhew.
79, 82, 84—85, Anthony Sharp.
80, 84, William Smith.
81, 83, 86, Ephraim Lloyd.
81—82, 84—85, 87—89,
Edward Hall.
81, James James.
83, Thomas Norris.
86, 90 — 91, Samuel Sharp.
90, John Smith.
90, Benjamin Cripps.
91, 93, Bateman Lloyd.
91—95, 98, John Sinnickson.
92—95, 1800, Eleazer Mayhew.
92, 94, Thomas Clement.
95—97, William Wallice.
96, William Parret.
96, Gervas Hall.
97, Clement Hall.
97, 99, 1801, Artis Seagrave.
98, 1800, Anthony Keasby,
98—99, Joseph Shinn.
99^1800, Isaac Moss.
1801—04, Edward Burroughs.
01 — 04, Merrymau Smith.
02—04, Samuel Ray.
04 — 14, Jeremiah Dubois.
05—06, Charles Jones.
05—06, Hedge Thompson.
06—08, Daniel Garrison.
06, Daniel Tracy.
07 — 08, Nathan Bassett.
09—10, 17, Philip Curriden.
09, 11, John Smith.
10, Samuel Miller.
11, Anthony Nelson.
12 — 13, Robert H. Van Meter.
12—15, 19, James Newell.
13 — 14, John Dickinson.
13, 20—27, Henry Freas.
15—16, Joseph Kille.
15, 19—20, 22, Morris Hancock.
16—18, Stacy Llovd.
16, 18, John Mayhew.
17, Peter Bilderback.
18, Thomas Yarrow.
19
20, 30,
20—21
21, 23
21, 23
22
22
23
24—26
24—25
24
26
27, 29
27
28
28
28
29
29, 31
30
30
31
31
32
32
32, 34
33
33
33
34
34
35—36
35
35
37
37, 42
38
38—39:
38—39,
39,
40,
40
40,
41
41
41
42,
42
43—44
43 — 44
43 — U
Thomas jMurphy.
Zaccheus Ray.
John G. Mason.
25, Robert G. Johnson.
Abraham Swing.
Jonathan Ricuman.
John Sinnickson.
Aaron 0. Dayton.
Samuel Humphreys.
Israel R. Clawson.
Samuel Clement.
Benjamin Archer.
William N. Jeffers.
Thomas Sinnickson.
Edward Smith.
Jeremiah Foster.
William J. Shinn.
Jacob Wick.
David Hurley.
Joseph C. Nelson.
John Summerill.
James Butcher.
Isaac .Johnson.
Anthony Nelson.
James W. Mulford.
37, Isaac Johnson, 2d.
Nehemiah Garrison.
Richard P. Thompson.
Jacob Hitchner.
Samuel Humphreys.
Joseph Lippencott.
Hudson A. Springer.
Thomas J. Yorke.
William Cook.
Woodnut Petit.
H. J. Fries.
John Hall.
John W. Maskell.
Joseph Hancock.
John Sumerille, Jr.
Moses Richman, Jr.
David Hurley.
John Dickinson.
Samuel Bolton.
Alexander G. Cattell.
John G. Ballinger.
William H. Nelson.
Thomas Flanagan.
Nathaniel Bobbins, Sr.
Thomas Dickinson, Jr.
Samuel Capner.
Allen Wallace.
Thomas Bilderback.
216
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
1776 to 1844.
Somerset County.
1776, Jacob Bogart.
76, Alexander MacEowen.
76, ReolofC Vandike.
77—78, William-Churchill Hous-
ton.
77, Alexander Kirkpatrick.
77—79, Reolofif Sebring.
78, 80—81, 84,
David Kirkpatrick.
79—88, 94, Edward Bunn.
79, Henry Vandike.
80, 84, Christopher Hoagland.
81 — 82, John Schuurman.
82, Deick Longstreet.
83, Cornelius Ten-Broeck.
83, 89, John Witherspoon.
84, 1800—04,
Frederick Frelinghuysen.
85—89, 92,
Robert Blaire (Blair).
85—87, David Kelley.
88, John Hardenbergh,
89, 1812—13,
Jacob R. Hardenburgh.
90—91, 93, 95, Robert Stockton.
90—91, 94—96, 1811—13,
Peter D. Vroom.
90—91, James Linn.
92, William Wallace.
92—99, 1811, Henry Southard.
93, Jonathan Ford Morris.
96—1810, 12—14,
James Van Duyn.
97, John Stryker.
98, David Kelly.
99—1806, 11,
William McEowen.
1804, 16—19, 22—23,
James Stryker.
04, John Annin.
05—10, Peter I. Stryker.
07, Samuel Swan.
08—10, John N. Simpson.
13—15, Samuel Bayard.
13 — 19, Joseph Annin.
15, Andrew Howell.
16, Cornelius Van Horn.
17—19, Martin Schenck.
20—21, 23—25, Dickinson Miller
20—25, 30—31, Jacob Kline.
20—21, John H. Disborough.
22, Henry Vanderveer.
24 — 27, James S. Green.
26—27, James D. Stryker.
26—27, 29, Peter D. Vroom, Jr.
28 — 29, James S. Nevius.
28, William C. Annin.
28, John H. Voorhees.
29—31, Ferdinand S. Schenck.
30—31, 35, William Cruser.
32—34, John Brees.
32—34, William D. Stewart.
32 — 34, Cornelius L. Hardenburg.
35—36, Nicholas C. Jobs.
35, William D. McKissack.
36—38, David T. Talmage.
36—38, Henry Duryee.
37 — 38, Ralph Voorhees.
39—41, Henry H. Wilson.
39—41, Daniel Cory.
39—41, Arthur V. P. Sutphin.
42 — 44, Samuel Reynolds.
42 — 44, Peter Voorhees.
42—44, Peter Kline.
Sussex County.
1776—78, Casper Shaffer.
76, Abia Brown.
76—77, Thomas Peterson.
77, John MacMurtie.
78, Jacob MacCollum.
78, Benjamin MacCullough.
79, Mark Thompson.
79, 81, Peter Hopkins.
79, Anthony Broderick.
80, Edmund Martin.
80, Hugh Hughes.
80, Samuel Kennedy.
81, Joshua Swayze.
81 — 84, Isaac Van-Campen.
82, Isaac Martin.
82—92, Aaron Ilankinson.
83, William Maxwell.
84—89, Charles Beardslee.
85 — 88, Christopher Longstreet.
89 — 90, John Rutherford.
90, Robert Ogden.
91—92, William Helmes (Helms).
91—92, Bidleman Voluntine (Val-
entine).
93—96, 99, William McCullough.
93—94, Martin Ryerson.
93—97, Peter Sharp.
95, George Armstrong
MEMBERS OF ASSEMBLY.
217
1776 to 1844.
96—97, Peter Smith.
97, Thomas Armstrong.
97 — 98, John Gustin.
98 — 1800, Joseph Gaston.
98—1806, Levi Howell.
98, William Runkle.
99—1802, Silas Dickerson.
1800, 04—06, 10—12,
Joseph Sharp.
01 — 04, John Linn.
01 — 04, Abraham Shaver.
03 — 04, John Johnson.
04—06, 08—11,
William Kennedy.
05 — 06, William Armstrong.
06 — 08, Henry Hankinson.
06, John Coursen.
06 — 07, Daniel Harker.
06, William A. Ryerson.
07 — 09, Aaron Kerr.
07—09, John Cox.
09—11, Richard Edsall.
10, George Bidleman.
11, Garret Vleit.
12 — 15, Simon Cortright.
12 — 15, James Davison.
12 — 15, Robert W. Rutherford.
13 — 15, Joseph Sharp.
16 — 17, Abraham Bidleman.
16 — 19, Robert C. Thomson.
16, William Darrah.
16, Peter Decker.
17 — 19, George Beardslee.
17 — 19, Jeremy Mackey.
18—19, 22—23,
Thomas Teasdale, Jr.
20, Jacob Hornbeck.
20, Abraham Shaver.
20, Peter Kline.
20, 23, Joseph Coryell.
21 — 22, Lefifert Haughawouv.
21—22, 32—34,
Benjamin Hamilton.
21, Jacob Ayres.
21—22, 24, James Egbert.
23, Abraham Newman.
23, 25—27, Joseph Chandler.
24, Daniel Swayze.
24, Evi A. Sayer.
24, Joseph Edsall.
25, Nathan A. Shafer.
26 — 27, Hiram Munson.
28—31, Peter Merkel.
28 — 29, James Evans.
30—31, Simeon McCoy.
30—31, John Hull.
32—34, Joseph Greer.
32—33, Peter Young.
34 — 35, Joshua Shay.
35 — 36, John Strader.
35 — 36, Joseph Linn.
36, Benjamin Hull.
37_38, William J. Willson.
37 — 38, Isaac Shiner.
37—38, John Hull.
39 — 40, Samuel Truex.
39^0, William H. Nyce.
39 — 40, Joseph Greer.
41 — 42, Isaac Bonnell.
41-^2, David Hyuard.
41 — 42, Nathan Smith.
43 — 44, Jesse Bell.
43 — 44, Absalom Dunning.
43—44, Timothy H. Cok.
AVarren County.
1825,
James Egbert.
34,
25,
Daniel Swayze.
34—37,
26,
Archibald Robertson.
34,
2&— 27,
Jacob Armstrong.
35—36,
27—28,
Jonathan Robbins.
37—38,
28—29,
Daniel Vleit.
37—38,
29,
Jacob Summers.
38—39,
30,
Samuel Wilson.
39—41,
30—32,
35—36,
39—41,
Caleb H. Valentine.
40—42,
30—31,
Richard Shackelton.
42^4,
31, 33,
Charles Sitgreaves.
42 — 44,
32—33,
John Blair.
43—44,
32—33,
Isaac Shipman.
Jacob Brotzman.
George Flummerfelt.
Henry Hankinson.
John Young.
William Larrison.
Henry Van Nest.
Samuel Shoemaker.
George W. Smyth.
John Moore.
Jacob H. Winter.
Stephen Warne.
Abraham Wildrick.
Robert C. Caskey.
218
STATE SENATORS.
STATE SENATORS.
BY COUNTIES, FROM 1845 TO 1913.
45—47,
48—50,
51—53,
54—56,
57—59,
60—62,
63—65,
66—68,
69—71,
45^7,
48—49,
50—51,
52—53,
54—56,
57—59,
60—62,
63—65,
69—71,
72—74,
45—46,
47—49,
50—52,
53—58,
59—61,
62,
63—64,
65—67,
68—70,
71—73,
74—76,
77—79,
45,
46—48,
49—51,
52—54,
55—60,
61—63,
64—66,
67—72,
45 — 46,
47—49,
50—52,
53—55,
56—58,
59—61,
62—64,
65—67,
68—70,
71—73,
74—76.
Atlantic
Joel Adams.
Lewis M. Walker.
Joseph E. Potts.
David B. Somers.
Enoch Cordery.
Thomas E. Morris.
Samuel Stille.
David S. Blackman.
Jesse Adams.
Bergen
Kichard R. Paulison.
Isaac I. Harding.
John Van Brunt.
Abraham Hopper.
Daniel D. Depew. "
Thomas H. Herring.
Ralph S. Demarest.
Daniel Holsman.
John Y. Dater.
James J. Brinkerhoff.
Cornelius Lydecker.
Burlington County.
James S. Hulme. 80—82, Wm. Budd Deacon.
County.
72 — 74, William Moore.
75 — 77, Hosea F. Madden.
78 — 92, John J. Gardner.
93 — 98, Samuel D. Hoffman.
99 — 1901, Lewis Evans.
02^07, Edward S. Lee.
08—11, Edward A. Wilson.
11—17, Walter E. Edge.
County.
75 — 77, George Dayton.
78 — 80, Cornelius S. Cooper.
81 — 83, Isaac Wortendyke.
84—85, Ezra Miller.
86 — 89, John W. Bogert.
90 — 95, Henry D. Winton.
96 — 1900, William M. Johnson.
01—11, Edmund W. Wakelee.
11 — 14, Jas. A. C. Johnson.
14 — 17, Charles O'C. Hennessy.
Thomas H. Richards.
Joseph Satterthwaite.
Joseph W. Allen.
Thomas L. Norcross.
Joseph W. Pharo.
William Garwood.
Geo. M. Wright.
Job H. Gaskell.
Henry J. Irick.
Barton P. Thorn.
Caleb G. Ridgway.
Camden County.
83—85, Hezekiah B. Smith.
86—91, William H. Carter.
92—94, Mitchell B. Perkins.
95—97, William C. Parry.
98 — 1900, Howard E. Packer.
01 — 03, Nathan Haines.
04 — 06, John G. Horner.
07 — 09, Samuel K. Bobbins.
10—13, Griffith W. Lewis.
13—16, Blanchard H. White.
Richard W. Howell.
Joseph C. Stafford.
John Gill.
Thomas W. Mulford.
John K. Roberts.
William P. Tatem.
James M. Scovel.
Edward Bettle.
Cape May County.
73—81, William J. Sewell.
82—84, Albert Merritt.
85—87, Richard N. Herring.
88 — 90, George Pfeiffer, Jr.
91 — 96, Maurice A. Rogers.
97 — 1902, Herbert W. Johnson.
03—12, William J. Bradley.
12—15, William T. Read.
Reuben Willets.
James L. Smith.
Enoch Edmunds.
Joshua Swain, Jr.
Jesse H. Diverty.
Downs Edmunds.
Jonathan F. Learning.
Wilmon W. Ware.
Leaming M. Rice-
Thomas Beesley.
Richard S. Leaming.
77 — 79, Jonathan F. Leaming.
80—85, Waters B. Miller.
86 — 88, Joseph H. Hanes.
89—91, Walter S. Leaming.
92—04, Lemuel E. Miller.
95 — 97, Edmund L. Ross.
98—1903, Robert E. Hand.
04 — 06, Lewis M. Cresse.
07—13, Robert E. Hand.
13 — 16, Harry C. Wheaton.
STATE SENATORS.
219
Gamberland Connty.
45—46,
. Enoch H. More.
75—77, J. Howard Willets.
47—50,
Stephen A. Garrison.
78—80, George S. Whiticar.
51—53,
, Reuben Fithian.
81—86, Isaac T. Nichols.
54—56,
Levpls Howell.
87—89, Philip P. Baker.
57—59,
John L. Sharp.
90—92, Seaman R. Fowler.
60—02,
Nat. Stratton.
93—1901, Edward C. Stokes.
63—68,
Providence Ludlam.
02—11, Bloomfleld H. Minch.
69—71,
James H. Nixon.
11—14, Isaac T. Nichols.
72—74,
C. Henry Shepherd.
14^-17, John A. Ackley.
Essex
County.
45,
Joseph S. Dodd.
79—81, William H. Francis.
46—48,
Stephen R. Grover.
82—84, William Stainsby.
49—51,
Asa Whitehead.
85—87, Frederick S. Fish.
52—54,
Stephen Congar.
88—90, A. F. R. Martin.
55—57,
George R. Chetwood.
91—93, Michael T. Barrett.
58—60,
Charles L. C. Gififord.
94—99. George W. Ketcham.
61—63,
James M. Quinby.
1900—02, Thos. N. McCarter, Jr.
64—66,
John 6. Trusdell.
03—05, J. Henry Bacheller.
67—69,
James L. Hays.
06—09, Everett Colby.
70—75,
John W. Taylor.
09—12, Harry V. Osborne.
76—78,
William H. Kirk.
12—15, Austen Colgate.
Gloucester County.
45-48,
John C. Smallwood.
79—81, John F. Bodine.
49—51,
Charles Reeves.
82 — 83, Thomas M. Ferrell.
52—54,
John Burk.
84—87, Stacy.L. Pancoast.
55—57,
Joseph Franklin.
88—90, Joseph B. Roe.
58—60,
Jeptha Abbott.
91—93, George H. Barker.
61—63,
John Pierson.
94—96, Daniel J. Packer.
64—66,
Joseph L. Reeves.
97—1902, Solomon H. Stanger.
67—69,
Woodward Warrick.
03—05, Thomas M. Ferrell.
70—75,
Samuel Hopkins.
06—09, John Boyd Avis.
76-78,
Thomas P. Mathers.
09—15, George W. F. Gaunt.
Hudson County.
45-47,
Richard Cutwater.
78—80, Rudolph F. Rabe.
48—49,
Johi} Tonnele.
81—83, Elijah T. Paxon.
50,
John Cassedy.
84—86, William Brinkerhoff.
51—53,
Abraham 0. Zabrlskle.
87—89, William D. Edwards.
54—56,
Moses B. Bramhall.
90—91, 'Edward F. McDonald.
57—59,
C. V. Cllckener.
92, Robert S. Hudspeth.
60—61,
Samuel Westcott.
92—98. William D. Daly.
62—65,
Theo. F. Randolph.
99—1900, Allan L. McDermott.
66—68,
Charles H. Winfleld.
01—04, Robert S. Hudsepth.
69—71,
Noah D. Taylor.
05t-07, James F. Minturn.
72—74,
John R. McPherson.
08—13, **James F. Fielder.
75—77,
Leon Abbett.
14—17, Charles M. Egan.
♦Mr. McDonald was unseated the last week of the session of
1890, and William S. Stuhr was given his seat. The first week of
the session of 1891 Mr. Stuhr was unseated and Mr. McDonald
resumed his seat.
**Became Acting Governor March 1st, '13; resigned October
28th.
220
STATE SENATORS.
Hunterdon County.
45—46,
47—49,
50—52,
53—55,
56—58,
59—61,
62—64,
65—67,
68—70,
71—73,
74—76,
77—79,
Alexander Wurts.
Isaac G. Farlee.
John Manners.
Alexander V. Bonnell.
John C. Rafferty.
Edmund Perry.
John Blane.
Alexander "Wurts.
Joseph G. Bowne.
David H. Banghart.
Fred A. Potts.
James N. Pidcock.
80 — 82, Ell Bosenbury.
83 — 85, John Carpenter, Jr.
86 — 88, George H. Large.
89 — 91, Mobes K. Everitt.
92—94, William H. Martin.
95—97, Richard S. Kuhl.
98—1900, John R. Foster.
01—03, William C. Gebhardt.
04—06, George F. Martens, Jr.
07—13, William C. Gebhardt.
13 — 16, George F. Martens, Jr.
45—50,
51—56,
57—59,
60—62,
63—65.
69—71,
72—74,
75—77.
45 — 46,
47—49,
50—52,
53—55,
50—58,
59—61,
62—70,
71—76,
77—79,
80—82.
Mercer
Charles S. Olden.
William C. Alexander.
Robert C. Hutchinson.
Jonathan Cook.
Edward W. Scudder.
Aug. G. Richey.
John Woolverton.
Charles Hewitt.
Jonathan H. Blackwell.
County.
78—80, Crowell Marsh.
81—83, John Taylor.
84—86, George O. Vanderbilt.
87—92, John D. Rue.
93—98, William H. Skirm.
99—1904, Elijah C. Hutchinson.
05—07, Barton B. Hutchinson.
08—14, Harry D. Leavltt.
14 — 17, Barton B. Hutchinson.
Middlesex County.
David Crowell.
Adam Lee.
Edward Y. Rogers.
Ralph C. Stults.
Henry V. Speer.
Abra. Everitt.
Amos Robbins.
Levi D. Jarrard.
George C. Ludlow.
Isaac L. Martin.
83—85, Abraham V. Schenck.
86—88, Daniel C. Chase.
89 — 94, Robert Adraln.
95—97, Charles B. Herbert.
98—1900, James H. Van Cleef .
01—03, Theodore Strong.
04—06, Wm. H. C. Jackson.
07—13, George S. Silzer.
13 — 16, William E. Ramsay.
Monmouth County.
45,
46—48,
49—51,
52—54,
55—57,
58—60,
61—63,
64—71,
72,
73—78,
45—47,
48—50,
51—53,
54—56,
57—59,
60—62,
63—65,
66—70,
71,
72—74,
75—77,
Thomas E. Combs.
George F. Fort.
John A. Morford.
William D. Davis.
Robert S. Laird.
Wm. H. Hendrickson.
Anthony Reckless.
Henry S. Little.
Wm. H. Conover, Jr.
Wm. H. Hendrickson.
79 — 81, George C. Beekman.
82—84, John S. Applegate.
85 — 87, Thomas G. Chattle.
88 — 90, Henry M. Nevius.
91—92, Thomas S. R. Brown.
93, Henry S. Terhune.
94—96, James A. Bradley.
97 — 1902, Charles Asa Francis
03 — 12, Oliver H. Brown.
12 — 15, John W. Slocum.
Morris County.
John B. Johnes.
Ephraim Marsh.
John A. Bleecker.
Alexander Robertson.
Andrew B. Cobb.
Daniel Budd.
Lyman A. Chandler.
George T, Cobb.
Columbus Beach.
Augustus W. Cutler.
John Hill.
78 — 80, Augustus C. Canfleld.
81 — 86, James C. Youngblood.
87 — 92, George T. Werts.
93 — 95, Ellas C. Drake.
96—98, John B. Vreeland.
99—1901, Mahlon Pitney.
02 — 04, Jacob W. Welsh.
05 — 09, Thomas J. Hillery.
10, Edward K. Mills.
11—14, Richard Fitzherbert.
14—17, Charles A. Rathbun.
STATE SENATORS.
221
51—53,
54—56,
57—62,
63—68,
69—71,
72—74,
75—77,
78—80,
81—83.
45—46,
47—49,
50—52,
53 — 55,
56—58,
59—67,
68—70,
71—73,
74—76,
77—82.
Samuel Birdsall.
Jas. Ck)wperthwaite.
William F. Brown.
George D. Horner.
John Torrey, Jr.
John G. W. Havens.
John S. Schultze.
Ephraim P. Emson.
Abram C. B. Havens.
Passaic
Cornelius G. Garrison.
Martin J. Ryerson.
Silas D. Canfield.
Thomas D. Hoxsey.
Jetur R. Riggs.
Benjamin Buckley.
John Hopper.
Henry A. Williams.
John Hopper.
Garret A. Hobart.
Ocean County.
84 — 92, George T. Cranmer.
93—95, George G. Smith.
96—98, Robert B. Engle.
99—1901, George G. Smith.
02—07, George L. Shinn.
08—09, William J. Harrison.
10, Thomas A. Mathis.
11 — 14, George C. Low.
14—17. Thomas A. Mathis.
County.
83—88, John W. Griggs.
89—91, John Mallon,
92—94, John Hinchliflfe.
95 — 97, Robert Williams.
98—1900, Christian Braun.
01—06, Wood McKee.
07—10, John HinchlifEe.
10—13. John D. Prince.
13—16. Peter J. McGinnis.
45,
46—48,
49—51,
52—54,
55—57,
58—60,
61—63,
64—66,
67—69,
70—72,
73—75,
76—78.
William J. Shinn.
Benjamin Acton. Jr
John Summerill, Jr.
Allen Wallace.
Charles P. Smith.
Joseph K. Riley.
Emmor Reeve.
Richard M. Acton.
Samuel Plummer.
John C. Belden.
Isaac Newkirk.
Charles S. Plummer
Salem County.
79 — 81, Quinton Keasbey.
82—84, George Hires.
85—87, Wyatt W. Miller.
88—90, William Newell.
91 — 93, James Butcher.
94—96, John C. Ward.
97—1902, Richard C. Miller.
03 — 05, James Strlmple.
06—12, William Plummer, Jr,
12 — 13, J. Warren Davis.
14—15, Isaac S. Smick.
Somerset County.
45,
46-^8,
49—51,
52—54,
5.5—57,
58—60,
61—63,
64—66,
67—69,
70—72,
73—75,
George H. Brown.
William H. Leupp.
John W. Craig.
Moses Craig.
Samuel K. Martin.
James Campbell.
Rynier H. Veghte.
Joshua Doughty.
John H, Anderson.
Calvin Corle.
Elisha B. Wood.
76—78,
79—81,
82—84,
85—90,
91—93,
94—96,
97—190:
03—05,
06—12,
12—15.
Charles B. Moore.
John G. Schenck.
Eugene S. Doughty.
Lewis A. Thompson.
William J. Keys.
Lewis A. Thompson.
2, Charles A. Reed.
Samuel S. Childs.
Jos. S. Frelinghuysen.
William W. Smalley.
Sussex
45—46,
47—49,
50—52,
53—55,
56—58,
59—61,
62—64,
6&— 73,
74—76.
Benjamin Hamilton.
Nathan Smith.
Joseph Greer.
Isaac Bonnell.
Zachariah H. Price.
Edward C. Moore.
Peter Smith.
Josepfi S. Martin.
Richard E. Edsall.
Samuel T. Smith.
County.
77—79, Francis M. Ward.
80—82, Thomas Lawrence.
83—85, Lewis Cochran.
86—88, John A. McBride.
89—91, Peter D. Smith.
92—94, John McMickle.
95—97, Jacob Gould.
98—1903, Lewis J. Martin.
04—13, Jacob Cole Price.
13 — 16, Samuel T. Munson.
222
STATE SENATORS.
Union
58—60,
61— G3,
64—65,
66,
67—69,
70—72,
73—75,
76—78,
45,
46—48,
49—51,
52—54,
55—57,
58—60,
61—63,
64—66,
67—69,
70—72,
73—75,
76—78,
John R. Ayres.
Joseph T. Crowell.
James Jenkins.
Philip n. Grier.
Amos Clark, Jr.
James T. Wiley.
J. Henry Stone.
William J. Magie.
County.
79—84,
85—87,
88—90,
91—93,
94—98,
99—05,
06—12,
12—15,
Warren County.
Benjamin A. Vail.
Robert L. Livingston.
James L. Miller.
Frederick C. Marsh.
*Foster M. Voorhees.
Joseph Cross.
Ernest R. Ackerman.
Carlton B. Pierce.
Charles J. Ihrie.
Jeremy Mackey.
George W. Taylor.
Charles Sitgreaves.
William Rea.
Philip Howry.
James K. Swayze.
Henry R. Kennedy.
Abraham Wildrick.
Edward H. Bird.
Joseph B. Cornish.
William Silverthorn.
79 — 81, Peter Cramer.
82—84, George H. Beatty.
85 — 87, James E. Moon.
88—90, Martin Wyckoff.
91 — 93, Johnston Cornish.
94_96, Christopher F. Staates.
97 — 99, Isaac Barber.
1900—1902, Johnston Cornish.
03 — 05, Isaac Barber.
00 — 12, Johnston Cornish.
12 — 15, Thomas Barber.
♦Became Acting Governor February 1st,
18th.
'98; resigned October
ASSEMBLYMEN.
223
ASSEMBLYMEN.
BY COUNTIES, FROM 1845 TO 1913.
Atlantic County.
45,
46,
Joseph Ingersoll,
81,
George Elvlns.
47-
-i9.
Mark Lake.
82,
Joseph H. Shinn.
50,
51,
Robert B. Eisley.
83,
John L. Bryant.
52,
John H. Boyle.
84,
85,
Edward North.
53,
Thomas D. Winner.
86,
87,
James S. Beckwith.
54,
Daniel Townsend.
88,
James B. Nixon.
55,
Nicholas F. Smith.
89,
90,
Shepherd S. Hudson.
56,
57,
David Fra-nbes.
91,
Smith E. Johnson.
58,
John B. Madden.
92,
Samuel D. Hoffman.
59,
Thomas E, Morris.
93,
Charles A. Baake.
60—62,
Charles E. P. Mayhew.
94,
Frederick Schuchardt.
63,
John Godfrey.
95,
Wesley C. Smith.
64,
Simon Hanthorn.
96,
97,
Marcellus L. Jackson.
65,
Simon Lake.
98.
99,
Leonard H. Ashley.
66,
67,
P. M. Wolfseiffer.
1900, 01, Charles T. Abbott.
68,
69,
Jacob Keim.
02—07,
Thomas C. Elvins.
70,
71,
Benj. H. Overheiser.
08,
09,
Martin E. Keffer.
72,
73,
Samuel H. Cavileer.
10,
Walter E. Edge.
74,
75,
Lemuel Conover.
11,
Isaac Bacharach.
76,
77,
Leonard H. Ashley.
12,
14,
Carlton Godfrey.
78,
Israel Smith,
12,
13,
14, Emerson L. Richards.
79,
80,
James Jeffries.
13,
Joseph W. Salus.
Bergen County.
45,
William G. Hopper.
72,
73,
George J. Hopper.
45,
Jacob C. Terhune.
73,
John J. Anderson.
46,
47,
John G. Banta.
74,
75,
Henry C. Herring.
46,
47,
Jacob J. Brinkerhoff.
74,
75,
John W. Bogert.
48,
49,
John Ackerman, Jr.
76,
77,
John H. Winant.
48,
49,
Henry H. Voorhis, Jr.
76,
77,
Barney N. Ferdon.
50,
51,
John H. Hopper.
78,
M. Corsen Gillham.
50-
-52,
John Huyler.
78,
79,
Southey S. Parramore.
52,
John Zabriskie.
79,
80,
John A. Demarest.
53,
54,
Jacob I. Demarest.
80,
Oliver D. Smith.
53,
54,
Abraham Van Horn.
81,
82,
Elias H. Sisson.
55,
56,
Ralph S. Demarest.
81-
-83,
86, John Van Bussum.
55,
56,
Thomas W. Demarest.
81,
84,
Peter R. Wortendyke.
57,
58,
Daniel Holsman.
84.
♦Jacob W. Doremus.
57,
58,
Aaron H. Westervelt.
85,
Peter Ackerman.
59,
Andrew C. Cadmus.
85,
86,
Eben Winton.
59,
60,
Enoch Brinkerhoff.
87,
88.
Anderson Bloomer.
60,
John A. Hopper.
87.
Peter Ackerman.
61,
62,
Abram Carlock.
88.
89,
Charles F. Harrington.
61,
62,
John R. Post.
89,
90,
Abram De Ronde.
63,
64,
Thomas D. English.
90,
91,
George Zimmermann.
63,
64,
John Y. Dater.
91,
John H. Huyler.
65,
66,
Isaac Demarest.
92,
93,
Samuel G. H. Wright.
65,
66,
Abraham J. Haring.
92,
93,
John J. Dupuy.
67,
A. Van Emburg.
94,
Walter Dewsnap.
67,
68,
Cornelius Christie.
94,
95,
David D. Zabriskie.
68,
69,
Henry G. Herring.
95,
96,
Fred'k L. Voorhees.
69,
70,
Eben Winton.
96,
97,
Jacob H. Ullman.
70,
71,
Henry A. Hopper.
97,
98,
Abram C. Holdrum.
71,
72,
Jacob G. Van Riper.
98,
99,
John M. Bell.
♦John W. Doremus was first elected, but died before Legis-
lature convened.
224
ASSEMBLYMEN.
99, 1900, Edmund W. Wakelee.
1900, Vacancy caused by death of
John L. C. Grares.
01, 02, Joseph H. Tillotson.
01, 02, James W. Mercer.
03, 04, M. S. Ayers.
0.3, 04, George Cook.
05, 06, Clarence Mabie.
05, 06, John Heck.
07, 08, Guy L. Fake.
07, 08, James Devine, Jr.
13,
10, Joseph H. Scharff.
10, Harry P. Ward.
11, G. R. Alyea.
11, Wm. H. Hlnners.
12, William E. Ogden.
12, Frank M. Stevens.
13, C. O'C. Hennessy.
13, John W. Zisgen.
14, Arthur M. Agnew.
14, Edgar A. De Yoe.
14, John J. Johnson.
Burlington County.
45,
45,
45, 47,
45,
45,
46,
46,
46,
46,
46,
47,
47, 48,
47—49,
47^9,
48—50,
49—51,
49—51,
50, 51,
50—52,
51—53,
52,
52—5'!,
52—54,
53, 54,
53, 54,
54,
54—56,
55,
55,
55, 57,
55, 56,
56,
56,
56, 57,
57, 58,
58,
57—59,
57—59,
58, 59,
59, 60,
59—61,
60, 61,
61,
60—62,
60—62,
62, 63,
62, 63,
62—64,
63—65,
64,
Joseph Satt^rthwait.
Isaiah Adams.
48, John W. C. Evans.
Edward Taylor.
William Biddle.
Clayton Lippincott.
William Malsbury.
Garrit S. Cannon.
Stephen Willets.
Wm. G. Lippincott.
William Biddle.
Joseph W. Allen.
John S. Iriok.
Benjamin Kemble.
Edward French.
Samuel Stockton.
William R. Braddock.
William S. Embley.
William Brown.
Alleu Jones.
Benajah Antrim.
John "\v. Fennimore.
Charles Haines.
Mahlon Hutchinson.
Jacob L. Githens.
Job H. Gaskill.
William Parry.
Josephus Sooy, Jr.
Benjamin Gibljs.
Thomas L. Norcross.
Elisha Gaunt.
Richard Jones.
William M. Collom.
Jervis H. Bartlett.
Samuel Keys.
Samuel C. Middleton.
Charles Mickle.
Ezra Evans.
Charles S. Kemble.
John Larzalere.
Samuel A. Dobbins.
George B. Wills.
Joseph L. Lamb.
Robert B. Stokes.
William Sooy.
John M. Higbee.
Israel W. Heulings.
Wm. P. McMichaeL
Henry J. Irick.
Jarett Stokes.
65,
66,
66,
67,
66,
67,
66,
67,
67-
-69,
68,
68.
68—71,
69,
69-
-71,
70,
70,
Tl,
71-
-73,
72,
72-
-74,
72-
-74,
73,
74,
74,
75,
75,
75,
75-
-77,
76,
7(>-78,
76—78,
77-
-79,
78,
79,
79,
79,
80,
80—82,
80-
-82,
80,
81,
81,
82,
83,
83,
84,
83-
-86,
84-
-86,
85,
86,
87,
88,
87,
88,
88,
89,
89,
90,
91,
90,
91,
91,
92,
92,
93,
93,
94.
Samuel Stockton.
Cbailes G. Lathrop.
George W. Thompson.
Samuel Coate.
Andrew H. Fort.
Wallace Lippincott.
Chas. E. Hendrickson.
Charles Collins.
John J. Maxwell.
Theophilus I. Price.
Thomas C. Alcott.
Levi French.
Abraham Perkins.
Edward T. Thompson.
Robert Aaronson.
E. Budd Marter.
George B. Borton.
Townsend Cox.
Joseph P. Adams.
Levi French.
Charles J. Gordon.
Henry Moffett.
Samuel Taylor.
Daniel L. Piatt.
John Cavileer.
Edward F. Mathews.
George Sykes.
Wm. Budd Deacon.
Wm. R. Lippincott.
John W. Haines.
William H. Carter.
Henry C. Herr.
Abraham Marter.
John Cavileer.
Thomas M. Locke.
Horace Cronk.
87, Stacy H, Scott.
Theodore Budd.
Thomas J. Alcott.
Allen H. Gangewer.
90, R. C. Hutchinson.
89, William H. Doron.
Albert Hansell.
George C. Davis.
Mitchell B. Perkins.
Lewis L. Sharp.
A. Harry White.
Howard E. Packer.
Micajah E. Matlack.
Augustus C. Stecher.
ASSEMBLYMEN.
225
94, 95, Micajah E. Matlack.
95, 96, 97, George Wildes.
96, 97, Joshua E. Borton.
98, 1900, Joel Horner.
98—02, Charles Wright.
01 — 03, John G. Horner.
03 — 05, Benj. D. Shedaker
04—06, Samuel K. Bobbins.
06 — 09, John B. Irick.
07, 09, Griffith W. Lewis.
10, 11, Warren C. Pine.
10, 11, 12, Blanchard H. White.
13, 14, Eobert Peacock.
Camden County.
61,
45,
45,
46,
46,
47,
47,
48,
48,
49,
49,
51,
51,
52,
52,
53,
53,
54,
55,
55,
-56,
56,
57,
57,
57,
-.'59,
58,
59,
59,
Joseph Kay, Jr.
John Eedfield.
Joel G. Clark.
Gerrard Wood.
Edward Turner.
Joseph B. Tatem.
John C. Shreeve.
John E. Marshall.
Jacob Troth.
Joseph Wolohon.
Charles D Hineline.
Thomas W. Hurff.
J. Ka> .
Jonathan Day.
J. O. Johnson.
Samuel Lytle.
John K. Roberts.
Samuel S. Cake.
James L. Hines.
■Reilcy Barret.
Evan C. Smith.
John P. Harker.
T. B. Atkinson.
Joseph M. Atkinson.
♦Samuel Scull.
Edmund Hoffman.
Samuel M. Thorne.
Zebedee Nicholson.
Joseph Stafford, Jr.
George Brewer.
John R. Graham
James L. Hines.
Joel P. Kirkbride.
Daniel A. Hall.
Edwin J. Osier.
James M. Scovel.
Chalkley Albertson.
Samuel Tatem.
Paul C. Brinck.
John F. Bodine.
Isaac W. Nicholson.
George W. N. Custis.
Thomas H. Coles.
Edward Z. Collings.
John Hood.
James Wills.
Chalkley Albertson.
Thomas H. Coles.
Henry L. Bonsall.
William C. Shinn.
Samuel Warthman.
71. Charles Wilson.
71, Isaac W. Nicholson.
71, 72, Stevenson Leslie.
72, Fred. Bourquin.
72 — 74, George B. Carse.
73, Isaac Foreman.
73, 74, William H. Cole.
74, Chalkley Albertson.
75, Henry B. Wilson.
75, 76, 79, 80, R. N. Herring.
75 — 77, Alden C. Scovel.
76, 77, Oliver Lund.
77, Samuel T. Murphy.
78, Isaiah Woolston.
78, Andrew J. Rider.
78, 79, Alonzo D. Nichols.
79, 80, Edward Burrough.
80, 81, Henry L. Bonsall.
81, 82, Chris. J. Mines, Jr.
81, 82, John H. McMurray.
82, Robert F. S. Heath.
83, George W. Borton.
83, John Bamford.
83, 84, 93, Clayton Stafford.
84, John W. Branning.
84 — 87, Edward A. Armstrong.
85, Benjamin M. Braker.
85, 86, Henry M. Jewett.
86, George Pfeiffer.
87, Philip Young..
87, Henry Turley.
88, 89, Adam Clark Smith.
88, 89, 90, John Harris.
88, 89, George H. Higgins.
Franklin C. Woolman.
92, Abram W. Nash.
90,
90,
91,
91,
92,
91,
92,
93,
93,
94,
93,
94,
94,
95,
95,
96,
96,
97,
96,
97,
98,
99,
98,
99,
92, Joseph M. Engard.
also 73, 74, Wm. H
George W. Henry.
9.5. Clayton Stafford,
William J. Thompson.
William Watson.
George W. Barnard.
97, Louis T. Derousse.
Frank T. Lloyd.
Henry S. Scovel.
John H. McMurray.
Edgar J. Coles.
98—1902. William J. Bradley.
1900, F. F. Patterson, Jr.
00, 01, 02, Ephraim T. Gill.
Cole.
*In 1857 Mr. Scull was unseated by T. B. Atkinson.
15
226
ASSEMBLYMEN.
01, 02, George A. Waite.
03, 04, John S. Roberts.
03—06, Henry S. Scovel.
03—09, Tbeoflore B. Gibbs.
05 — 07, Samuel P. Jones.
07, 08, Frank B. Jess.
08, 09, Joseph Potter.
09, 10, Harry R. Tatem.
Cape
45, John Stites.
46, Samuel Towusend.
47, Richard S. Ludlam.
48, 49, Nathaniel Holmes, Jr.
56 — 58, Downs Edmunds, Jr.
59, 60, Abram Reeves.
61, Jonathan F. Learning.
62 — 64, Wilmon W. "Ware.
65—67, 69, 70, Thos. Beesley.
68, Samuel R. Magonagle.
71 — 73, Richard S. Learning
74, Alexander Young.
75, Richard D. Edmunds.
76—78, William T. Stevens.
79, Daniel Schellinger.
80, 83 — 85, Jesse D. Ludlam.
81, 82, Furman L. Richardson
50, 51, Mackey Williams.
10, 11, 12, Albert De Unger.
10, 11, 12, George W. Whyte.
11, 12, 13, Isaac W. Coles.
13, 14, John B. Kates.
13, James R. Carrow.
14, Garfield Pancoast.
14, Henry S. Scovel.
May County.
52, Joshua Swaim.
53, Waters B. Miller.
54, 55, Jesse H. Diverty.
86, 87, Alvin P. Hildreth.
88, Walter S. Learning.
89, 90, 91, Eugene C. Cole.
92, 93, 94, Edmund L. Ross.
'95, 96, Furman L. Ludlam.
97, Robert E. Hand.
98, Eugene C. Cole.
99, 1900, Ellis H. Marshall.
01 — 03, Levris M. Cresse.
04—06, 12, Jae. M. E. Hildreth.
07, 08, 09, Corsville E. Stille.
10, 11, Christopher S. Hand.
13, William Porter.
14, Lewis T. Stevens.
Cumberland County.
45,
45,
46,
45,
46,
46,
47,
47,
47,
48,
48,
49,
48,
49,
50,
51,
50,
51,
51,
52,
52,
53,
53,
54,
54,
55,
56,
55,
56,
57.
57,
58,
58,
59,
59,
60,
60,
61,
62,
61,
62,
63,
64,
63,
64,
65—67,
Josiah Sha'V.
George Heisler.
Lewis Howell.
Steplien A. Garrison.
Leonard Lawrence.
Jeremiah Parvin.
Uriah D. Woodruff.
Reuben Fithian.
Richard Lore.
Benj. Ayres.
Joel Moore.
Samuel Mayhew.
David Campbell.
Enos S. Gandy.
Lewis Woodruff.
Daniel Harris.
Morton :Mills.
James M. Wells.
John F. Keen.
Uriah Mayhew.
Elias Doughty.
Elwell Nichols.
Robert I^Ioore.
Aaron S. Westcott.
Ebenezer Hall.
John Carter.
William Bacon.
J. Edmund Sheppard.
B. Rush Bateman.
Edward W. Maylin.
Robert Moore.
James H. Nixon.
69,
69-
-71,
70,
71,
72,
73,
72,
73,
74,
74,
75,
75-
-77,
76,
77,
78,
78,
79,
80,
79,
80,
81,
81,
82,
82,
83,
83.
84,
84,
85,
85,
86,
86,
87,
87,
88,
88,
89,
89,
90,
90,
93,
91,
91,
92,
92,
93.
94—96,
Thomas D. Westcott.
C. Henry Shepherd.
William A. House.
Charles C. Grosscup.
George S. Whitlcar.
J. Howard Willets.
George B. Langley.
Lewis H. Dowdney.
George W. Payne.
Isaiah W. Richman.
Isaac T. Nichols.
James Loughron.
Robert P. Ewing.
Arthur T. Parsons.
John H. Avis.
Charles Ladow.
Philip P. Baker.
Isaac M. Smalley.
John B. Campbell.
Jeremiah H. Lupton.
Wilson Banks.
Franklin Lawrence.
Thomas H. Hawkins.
Mulford Ludlam.
Isaac M. Smalley.
Thomas W. Treuchard.
Reuben Cheesman.
94, John N. Glaspell.
James L. Van Syckel.
Edward C. Stokes.
Wilber H. Baxter.
Thomas F. Austin.
ASSEMBLYMEN.
227
95 — 97, Bloomfleld H. Minch.
97, 98, James J. Hunt.
98, 99, Wilson H. Shropshire.
99 — 1901. Jesse S. Steelroan.
00, 01, 02, William J. Moore.
02—06, Louis H. Miller.
03 — 09, B. Frank Buck.
Isaac Van Wagenen.
John Runyon.
William M. Scudder.
Hugh F. Randolph.
Jabez Pierson.
Keen Pruden.
Alvah Sherman.
George W. McLane.
Parker Teed.
A. S. Hubbeel.
Jabez G. Goble.
Francis B. Chetwood.
Abraham Van Riper.
Elston Marsh.
Hugh H. Bowne.
Charles Harrison.
Hugh H. Bowne.
Lewis C. Grover.
Joel W. Condit.
Obadiah Meelcer.
William F. Day.
Stephen Personett.
Wm. M. Whitehead.
Isaac H. Pierson.
Jonathan Valentine.
David Wade.
Cornelius Boice.
Beach Vanderpool.
John C. Beardsley.
Thomas McKirgan.
John M. Clark.
William M. Sandford.
Silas Merchant.
John Munn.
James S. Bell.
John B. Clark.
Stephen Day, Jr.
Grant J. Wheeler.
Edward T. Hillyer.
Charles T. Day.
Charles O. Bolles.
Abiathar Harrison.
Daniel Price.
William Dennis.
David S. Craig.
Daniel H. Noe.
James N. Joraleman.
David Ripley.
Hugh Holmes.
Daniel D. Benjamin.
Charles O. Bolles.
Daniel F. Tompkins.
Nehemiah Perry.
James A. Pennington.
07,
08,
09,
10,
10,
12,
11,
11,
13,
14,
Dou
55,
inty.
56,
55,
56,
56,
55,
56,
56,
56,
56,
57,
57,
57,
57,
57,
57,
57,
57,
58,
57,
58,
58,
58,
58,
58,
58,
59,
59,
59,
59,
59,
60,
59,
60,
59,
60,
60,
60,
60,
61,
60,
61,
61,
61,
62,
61,
62,
61,
62,
61,
62,
62,
63,
02,
63,
62,
63,
62,
63,
62,
63,
63,
63,
63,
64,
63,
64,
64,
64,
64.
65,
64,
65,
64,
65,
64,
65,
64,
65,
65,
Frank B. Potter.
Isaac T. Nichols.
Albert R. McAllister.
Walter E. Turner.
E. H. Whiticar.
John A. Ackley.
Raymond Sheppard.
Apollos M. Elmer.
Joseph T. Hopping.
Warren S. Baldwin.
Samuel R. Winans.
James E. Bathgate.
George 11. Doremus.
Wm. K. McDonald.
John C. Denman.
Moses P. Smith.
John L. Blake, Jr.
William B. Baldwin.
Charles L. C. Gifford.
Elihu Day.
Charles C. Stewart.
John C. Thornton.
Simeon Harrison.
James McCracken.
Joseph Booth.
Ira M. Harrison.
Thomas Kirkpatrick.
Cashier De Witt, Jr.
David Ayres.
Isaac P. Trimble.
David A. Hayes.
Adolphus W. Waldron.
James F. Bond.
Amzi Condit.
James McCracken.
J. W. Hale.
Frederick H. Teese.
James Wheeler.
James E. Smith.
James M. Lang.
David Oakes.
John Fliutoft.
George A. Halsey.
Walter Tompkins.
Corra Drake.
John D. Freeman.
.Tohn P. Jackson.
Thomas McGrath.
Amzi Dodd.
John C. Littell.
Adolph Schalk.
James Smith.
Jeremiah DeCamp.
Ira M. Harrison.
Rufus F. Harrison.
Charles A. Lightpipe.
Thomas B. Peddle.
John C. Seiffert.
Bernard Kearney.
J. B. S. Robinson.
John H. Landell.
228
ASSEMBLYMEN.
Charles H. Harrison.
Marcus S. Richards.
Philip W. Cross.
Albert D. Traphagen.
Francis K. Howell.
S. V. C. Van Rensselaer.
Elkanah Drake.
James M. Patterson.
Joseph H. Wightman.
Gottfried Krueger.
Charles Gomer.
James Malone.
Edward D. Pierson.
Alexander Phillips.
Charles Holzwarth.
Edward W. Crane.
George S. Duryee.
82, Wm. H. F. Fiedler.
Schuyler B. Jackson.
Charles A. Felch.
Peter J. Gray.
83, 89, John Gill.
Harrison Van Duyne.
83, Thomas O'Connor.
♦William H. Brown.
Elias A. Wilkinson.
Thos. W. Langstroth.
William R. Williams.
Joseph L. Munn.
William Wright.
**Chas. G. Bruenimer.
Michael McMahan.
John H. Parsons.
David Young.
Robert McGowan.
Roderick Robertson.
Ulysses B. Brewster.
Edw'd R. Pennington.
Adam Turkes.
Edwin B. Smith.
Lucius B. Hutchinson.
James N. Arbuckle.
John H. Murphy.
William Hill.
93, .John L. Armitage.
93, William Harrigan.
Rush Burgess.
Frederick S. Fish.
Herman Lehlbach.
George B. Harrison.
David A. Bell.
Edward Q. Keasbey.
William E. O'Connor.
Charlese Holzwarth.
Franklin Murphy.
Henry M. Doremus.
R. Wayne Parker.
Augustus F. R. Martin.
Henry A. Potter.
♦In 1880, W. H. Brown was unseated by William R. Williams.
♦*Mr. Bruemmer was elected for 1882, but died before Legis-
lature convened.
65
James D. Cleaver.
76,
65,
66
David Anderson.
76,
66
William Bodwell.
76,
66
John F. Anderson.
76,
77,
66
David Ayres.
76,
77,
66
James L. Hays.
76,
77,
66,
67
Albert P. Condit.
76,
77,
66,
67
Isaac P. Trimble.
76,
80,
66,
67
William H. Murphy.
77,
66,
68
Edward L. Price.
77,
78,
67
Israel D. Condit.
77,
78,
67
Daniel Ayres.
77,
78,
67
William R. Sayre.
77,
78,
67
M. H. C. Vail.
78,
67,
68
Samuel Atwater.
78,
67,
68
Edward Hedden.
78,
79,
68
Josiah L. Baldwin.
78,
79,
68,
69
Josiah Speer.
78,
79,
68,
69
James Peck.
78,
79,
68,
69
John Kennedy.
79,
68,
69
Timothy W. Lord.
79,
80,
68,
69
Francis Macken.
79,
80,
69,
70
James L. Gurney.
79-
-81,
69,
70
John Hunkele.
79-
-81,
69,
70
William W. Hawkins.
80,
69,
71
James G. Irwin.
80,
81,
70,
71
Joseph F. Sanxay.
80,
81,
70,
71
Farrand Kitchell.
80,
81,
70,
71
Henry W. Wilson.
81,
70
Chauncey G. Williams.
81,
70
William R. Sayre.
81,
70
Matthew Murphy.
81,
82,
71
Albert P. Condit.
82,
83,
71
William A. Ripley.
82,
83,
71,
72
Edmund L. Joy.
82,
71,
72
Theodore Horn.
82,
71,
72
Rochus Heinisch, Jr.
82,
72
David Anderson.
82,
72
Daniel Murphy.
82.
72
Moses H. Williams.
82,
72
73
Samuel Wilde.
83,
72,
73
Joseph G. Hill.
83,
72,
73
Theodore Macknett.
83.
73
L. M. Armstrong.
83,
73
John W. Campbell.
83,
84.
73,
74
Elias 0. Doremus.
83—87,
73,
74
Phineas Jones.
84,
73,
74
Aaron G. Baldwin.
84,
73-
-75
Samuel Morrow, Jr.
84,
74
James T. Vanness.
84,
85,
74
Moses E. Halsey.
84,
85,
74,
75
Thomas S. Henry.
84,
85,
74,
75,
Julius C. Fitzgerald.
84,
85,
74,
75,
William H. Kirk.
84,
85,
75
Andrew Teed.
85,
75
Hugh Kinnard.
85,
86.
75
Patrick Doyle.
85,
86.
75
William Carrolton.
85,
86,
75,
76
David Dodd.
86,
ASSEMBLYMEN.
229
86, 87,
86, 87,
86, 87,
87,
87,
87, 88,
87, 88,
87, 88,
87—89,
89,
90,
89,
90,
89,
90,
90,
91,
90,
91,
90,
91,
90,
91,
90,
91,
90-
-92,
90,
92,
91,
91,
92,
91,
92,
91,
92,
92,
92,
92,
92,
92,
93,
93,
93,
93,
93,
93,
94,
93,
94,
93,
94,
93,
94,
93,
94,
93,
94,
94,
94-
-96,
94,
95,
94,
95,
94,
95,
95.
95,
96,
95.
96.
95,
96,
95.
96.
95,
96.
95,
96.
Edwin Lister.
Jacob Schreihofer.
Charles F. Underbill.
Elias M. Condit.
93, John H. Peal.
Michael T. Barrett.
Elvin W. Crane.
James Peck.
Charles E. Hill.
James Marlatt.
Frank M. McDermitt.
DeForrest P. Lozier.
Augustus Dusenberxy.
James A. Christie.
Thomas McGowan.
Adrian Kiker.
Joseph Schmelz.
John Gill.
Moses Bigelow.
Geo. W. Wiedenmayer.
Richard A. Price.
92, Leonard Kalisch.
Reuben Trier.
George Rabensteln.
Thomas H. Pollock.
Charles Trefa.
John J. Bertram,
Edward W. Jackson.
Thomas Smith.
Edward H. Snyder.
Edward M. Taylor.
John Nieder.
John R. Hardin.
George W. Ketcham.
Thomas F. Cavanagh.
James A. Dempsey.
Benedict Ulrich.
William L. Glorieux.
Augustus C. Studer.
John L. Armitage.
William J. Kearns.
John H. Peal.
Timothy Barrett.
William Harrigan.
Joseph P. Clarke.
Joseph M. Byrne.
Thomas A. Murphey.
Dennis F. Olvaney.
J. Broadhead Woolsey.
Thomas P. Edwards.
Charles B. Duncan.
John C. Eisele.
Charles B. Storrs.
George P. Olcott.
Frederick W. Mock.
Amos W. Harrison.
Alfred F. Sklnnpr.
James A. Christie.
George L. Smith.
DaTid E. Benedict.
Charles A. Schober.
Hay ward A. Harvey.
96, 97, Thomas H. Jones.
96, 97, Albert J. Simpson.
96, 97, James J. Hogan.
97, 98, Charles W. Powers.
97, 98, George W. W. Porter.
97, 98, Edwin F. Steddig.
97, 98, AlTin C. Ebie.
97, George B. Harrison.
97, 98, Jacob Rau, Jr.
97, 98, Peter B. Fairchild.
97, 98, Carl V. Bauman.
98, Joseph B. Johnson.
98, Oliver B. Dawson.
98, William C. Schmidt.
98, 99, Albert T. Guenther.
99, John L. Bullard.
99, 1900, Jacob Clark.
99, 1900, John W. Weseman.
99, 1900. John Kreitlcr.
99, 1900, Frederick J. Deleot.
99, 1900, G. F. Brandenburgh.
99, 1900. William Mungle.
99, 1900, John N. Klein.
99, 1900, John P. Dexheimer.
99, 1900, Benjamin F. Jones.
1900, George S. Campbell.
00—02, J. Henry Bacheller.
01, 02, Fred'k Cummlngs.
01—03, Wm. B. Garrabrants.
01 — 03. John Howe.
01—03, Robert W. Brown.
01—03, Ralph B. Schmidt.
01—03, Edward E. Gnichtel.
01—03, William G. Sharwell.
01 — 03, Edgar Williams.
01—03, Robert M. Boyd. Jr.
01—03. William A. Lord.
03—05, Frederick R. Lehlbach.
03—05, Everett Colby.
04, 05, William Pennington.
Frederick Aianners.
Abraham Kaiser.
Herbert W. Taylor.
John J. Gallngher.
Samuel F. Wilson.
Edward D. Birkholz.
H. L. Johnstone.
Edvrard D. Duffleld.
09, William P. Martin.
06. Gustav W. Roeber.
06, George F. Serbe.
08, 09, Henry Clay Hines.
06, Philip C. Walsh, Jr.
06, Chas. R. Underwood.
06. Gustav A. Kayser.
06. Russell M. Everett.
08, 09. Austen Colgate.
08. William F. Morgan.
06, Gustav V. Sommer.
07. Edward H. Wright, Jr.
07. Simon Hahn.
07, John J. Baader.
04,
05,
04,
05,
04,
05,
04,
05,
04,
05,
04,
05.
04,
05,
04,
05,
06,
08,
06,
230
ASSEMBLYMEN.
07,
07,
07,
07,
07,
07,
07,
07,
09,
08, 09,
08, 09,
08,
09, 10,
09, 10,
09,
10,
10,
10,
10,
10,
10,
10,
10,
10,
11,
11,
11,
11,
11,
11,
11,
Patrick H. Corish.
Thomas J. Mead.
John C. Groel.
John Breunnig.
John W. Lane.
Edgar E. Lethbridge.
Daniel J. Brady.
Harry F. Backus.
Henry Young, Jr.
William Roberts.
John F. Clark.
James H. Lowrey.
H. Stacy Smith,
August J. Miller.
Rudolph A. Braun.
Thomas H. Brooks.
Lewis G. Bowden.
Eliot E. Ford.
William Lee.
Emil Wohlfarth,
Thomas Goldingay.
Thomas Gillen.
Robert S. Terhune.
J. William Huegel.
Coleman B. Kissam.
Duane E. Minard.
Harold A. Miller.
Harry F. Backus.
John J. Bracken.
James P. Mylod.
Charles W. Brown.
Mark F. Phillips.
Michael Leveen.
M. J. McGowan, Jr.
11, Frank P. Shalvoy.
11, Frank A. Boettner.
11, Wm. P. Macksey.
11, Edw. D. Balentine.
12, William M. Beard.
12, Henry F. Holloway.
12, Charles G. Linneukohl.
12, Mortimer Lowy.
12, Robert E. Mitchell.
12, Frank J. Murray.
12, Fred Prout.
12, Thomas J. Smith.
12, William E. Stagg.
12, Fred G. Stickel, Jr.
12, Henry J. Thein.
12, William G. Weigel.
13, 14, Charles A. Nutting.
13, 14, Bennett H. Fishier.
13, John J. Bracken.
13, 14, Laurence McCabe, Jr.
13, John A. Matthews.
13, William E. Maguire.
13, Louis I>ewis.
13, 14, Frank A. Foley.
13, 14. Hubert J. Rowe.
13, Simon L. Fisch.
13, Joseph F. Papscoe.
13, 14, Joseph B. Bloom.
14, James R. Byrne.
14, Edward C. Eaton.
14, Michael J. Quigley.
14, Thomas J. Smith.
14, E. Morgan Barradale.
14, W. Clive Crosby.
Gloucester County.
45, 46, Samuel W. Cooper.
45, 46, Benjamin Harding.
47, 48, John B. Miller.
47, 48, John B. Hilyard.
49, John Burk.
49, 50, John Duell.
50, Thomas Gaskill.
51, Edmund Weatherby.
51, 52, Benjamin C. Tatem.
52, Thomas Mills.
53, Joseph Abbott.
53, John V. Porch.
54, Joseph Franklin.
54, Benjamin Beckett.
55, 56, Jacob G. Tomlin.
55, 56, James B. Albertson.
57, John H. Bradway.
57, Benjamin Smith.
58, 59, John F. Thomas.
58, 59, George C. Hewitt.
60, *Joseph Harker.
60, 61, John Starr.
60, 61, •Joseph H. Duffield.
62, Thomas G. Batten.
62, 63, Allen Moore.
•Mr. Harker died during the session
was elected to All the vacancy.
63, 64, E. C. Heritage.
64, 65, Nathan S. Abbott.
65, 66, William D. Wilson.
06, 67, William W. Clark.
67, Jacob J. Hendrickson.
68, Charles T. Molony.
68, Wm. B. Rosenbaum,
69, 70, Leonard F. Harding.
69 — 71, Nimrod Woolery.
71, 72, John S. Rulon.
72, John R. Middleton.
73, 74, Obadiah Eldridge.
73, 74, D. W. C. Hemmingway,
75, Simeon Warrington,
75, 76, Thomas B. Lodge.
76, 77, Samuel Moore.
77—79, Caleb C. Pancoast.
78, 79, Lawrence Locke,
80, 81, George Craft.
80, 81, Thomas M. Ferrell.
82, Abijah S. Hewitt.
83—85, Job S. Haines.
86, 87, Joseph B. Roe.
88 — 90, James West.
91, 92, James J. Davidson.
of 1860, and Mr. Duffleld
ASSEMBLYMEN.
231
93 — 96, Solomon H. Stanger.
97—99. **DaTi(l O. Watkins.
1900, 01, William P. Buck.
02—05, John Boyd Avis.
06—08, William C. Cattell.
10, Walter Heritage.
12, James Lafferty.
*13, Vacancy.
14, Oliver J. West.
Hudson County.
45,
46,
Hartman Van Wagenen.
69,
70,
Sidney B. Bevans.
47,
Benjamin P. Welsh.
69,
70,
James B. Doremus.
48,
Oliver S. Strong.
69,
Elbridge V. S. Besson.
49,
Jas. J. Van Boskerok.
69,
71,
Michael Coogan.
50,
Edward T. Carpenter.
70,
Abel I. Smith.
51,
52,
John Van Vorst.
70,
William BrinkerhoflF.
52,
Edmund T. Parker.
70,
71,
Herman D. Busch.
52,
Joseph W. Hancox.
71,
James F. Fielder.
53,
John Dunn Littell.
71,
John Anness.
53,
James S. Davenport.
71,
George Warrin.
53,
Jacob M. Vreeland.
71,
Josiah Hornblower.
54,
Clement M. Hancox.
72,
James Stevens.
54,
Aug. F. Hardenbergh.
72,
John A. O'Neill.
54,
55,
Jacob M. Merseles.
72,
73,
George H. Farrier.
55,
Dudley S. Gregory, Jr.
72,
73,
Dennis Reardon.
55,
John M. Board.
72,
73,
George S. Plympton.
56,
John D. Ward.
72,
73,
Henry Gaede.
56,
James T. Hatfield.
72,
73,
Jasper Wandel.
56,
57,
George V. De Mott.
72,
73,
Anthony J. Ryder.
57,
Robert Gilchrist, Jr.
73,
John Lee.
57,
58,
Robert C. Bacot.
73,
74,
Richard C. Washburn.
58.
William Voorhees.
74,
Henry Coombs.
58—60,
Garret M. Van Horn.
74,
James K. Selleck.
59,
Wm. H. Hemenover.
74,
75,
Alexander T. McGill.
59,
Samuel A. French.
74,
75,
Patrick Sheeran.
60,
W. H. Peckham.
74,
75,
Alexander McDonnell.
60,
N. C. Slaight.
74—76,
John D. Carscalleu.
61,
Franklin B. Carpenter.
74—77,
Rudolph F. Rabe.
61,
Theo. F. Randolph.
75,
Thomas Carey.
61,
62,
Michael J. Vreeland.
75,
Edward F. McDonald.
62,
Edward D. Reiley.
75,
76,
John J. Toffey.
62,
63,
George McLaughlin.
76,
William A. Lewis.
62,
63,
Josiah Conley.
76,
Harry Brautigam.
62,
63,
John B. Perry.
76,
Thomas C. Brown.
62-
-64,
Joshua Benson.
76,
77,
Thomas J. Hannon.
63,
64,
James Lynch.
76,
78,
Alex. Jocobus.
63,
64,
Garret D. Van Reipen.
77,
Martin M. Drohan.
64,
John B. Drayton.
77,
Lewis A. Brigham.
64,
65,
John Van Vorst.
77,
Elijah T. Paxton.
64,
65,
Abraham W. Duryee.
77,
78,
Marmaduke Tilden.
65,
Delos E. Culver.
77,
78,
Alexander W. Harris.
65,
William E. Broking.
77,
78,
James Stevens.
65,
Hiram Van Buskirk.
78,
Dudley S. Steele.
65,
66,
69, 70, LeonAbbett.
78,
Edward P. C. Lewis.
66,
John Ramsay.
78,
79,
81, T. J. McDonald.
66,
Charles F. Ruh.
78,
79,
Henry Dusenberry.
66,
67,
0. D. Palkenburg,
79,
John Owen Rouse.
66,
67,
De Witt C. Morris.
79,
Frank C. Frey.
66—68,
Noah D. Taylor.
79,
G. A. Lilliendahl.
67,
68,
Hosea F. Clark.
79,
John E. Tangeman.
67,
68,
A. 0. Evans.
79,
80,
Joseph Meeks.
67,
68,
John Dwyer.
79,
80,
Samuel Stilsing.
68,
John Van Vorst.
80,
Patrick Sheeran.
68,
69,
Henry C. Smith.
80,
81,
Noah D. Taylor,
♦Vacancy caused by death of Edward C. Leeds.
♦♦Became Acting Governor in '98.
232
ASSEMBLYMEN.
80,
81,
Allan L. AIcDermott.
80,
81,
J. Herbert Potts.
80,
81,
James Curran.
80,
82,
David W. Lawrence.
81,
Frederick Payne.
81,
82,
James J. Casfey.
82,
William McAdoo.
82,
Robert McCague, Jr.
82,
George H. Farrier.
82,
David M. Durrell.
82,
John O'Rourlie.
82,
83,
Thomas V. Cator.
82-
-84,
James C. Clarke.
82-
-84,
Dennis McLaughlin.
83,
Peter F. Wanser.
83,
John M. Shannon.
83,
84,
Martin Steljes.
83,
84,
Augustus A. Rich.
83,
84,
Frank 0. Cole.
83,
84,
Joseph T. Kelly.
83-
-85,
Edwin 0. Chapman.
84,
Michael J. O'Dounell.
84,
85,
Cornelius S. See.
84,
85,
87, 88, S. D. Dickinson.
85,
Thomas H. Kelly.
85,
Isaac Romaine.
85,
John W. Heck.
85,
James J. Clark.
85,
John Wade.
85,
Fred Frambach, Jr.
85,
86,
John C. Besson.
86,
R. B. Seymour.
86,
D. A. Peloubet.
86,
A. B. Dayton.
86,
T. J. McDonald.
86,
87,
Philip Tumulty.
86,
87,
John Pearson.
86,
87,
89, R. S. Hudspeth.
86,
87,
Thomas F. Noonan.
86,
87,
Edward Lennon.
87,
Edward T. McLaughlin.
87,
88,
William H. Letts.
87-
-89,
John P. Feeney.
87—90,
Wm. C. Heppenheimer.
88,
Joseph Gallagher.
88,
Charles W. Fuller.
88,
•E, Frank Short.
88,
89,
James F. Norton.
88,
89,
Richard Brown.
88,
89,
Edward P. Farrell.
89,
Peter T. Donnelly.
89,
Judson C. Francois.
89,
90,
Laurence Fagan.
89,
92,
Patrick H. O'Neill.
90,
James Murphy.
90,
James S. Erwin.
90,
John F. Kelly.
90,
91,
Michael Mullone.
90,
91,
Henry Byrne.
90, 91, Andrew J. Boyle.
90, 91, Thomas B. Usher.
90—92, J. Herbert Potts.
91, Simeon H. Smith.
91, Henry Puster.
91, John F. Madden.
91, William D. Daly.
91, 92, James Moylan.
92, Thomas Magner.
92, James Tumilty.
92, George A. Heaney.
92, 93, Martin Lawless.
92, 93, Cornelius J. Tahen.
92, 93, John Zeller.
92—94, Timothy J. Carroll.
92—94, Michael J. Coyle.
93, Henry H. Holmes.
93, Adam J. Dittmar.
93, S. y. W. Stout.
93, 94, Ebenezer Berry.
93, 94, Max Salinger.
93, 94, Hugh A. Kelly.
94, Thomas Egan.
94, George W. Harding.
94, John Kerr.
94, Thomas McBwan, Jr.
94, Charles Erlenkotter.
94, 95, James Usher.
95, Henry C. Gruber.
95, James F. Blackshaw.
95, Henry M. Nutzhorn.
95, Frederick Schober.
95, Robert McAndrew.
95, William B. Drake.
95, 96, William N. Parslow.
95, 96, Pierce J. Fleming.
95, 96, Richard M. Smart.
95, 96, David H. Cagney.
96, Carl H. Ruempler.
96, John W. Queen.
96, John E. Hewitt.
96, Edward Hoos.
96, Joseph P. Mullln.
96, 98, Horace L. Allen.
96, 98, Charles T. Bauer.
97, Elmer W. Demarest.
97, William M. Klink.
97, Robert D. Urquhart.
97, Isaac F. Goldenhorn.
97, William G. Nelson.
97, John E. McArthur.
97, Theodore C. Wildman.
97, Charles M. Evans.
97, Clement DeR. Leonard.
97, William H. Dod.
97, Wm. O. Armbruster.
98. Alexander Simpson.
98. Adolph Walter, Jr.
98—1900, Allan Benny,
•Mr. Short was elected to a second term of offi ?e, but he died
before the Legislature met. Mr. Francois was chosen for the
vacancy.
ASSEMBLYMEN.
233
98 — 1900, James J. Murphy.
98, 99, James P. Hall.
98, 99, Fergus T. Kelaher.
98, 99, Michael J. Bruder.
98, 99, John J. Marnell.
98—1900, Tim. J. Carroll.
99, - 1900, J. Emil Walscheid.
99—1901, Leon Abbett.
99—1901, Maurice Marks.
99—1901, John H. Vollers.
1900, 01, P. Anthony Brock.
00—02, Geo. G. Tennant.
00, 01, 02, John J. Fallon.
00, 01, 02, Edward J. Rice.
01, 02, John A. Dennin.
01, 02, Patrick H. Connolly.
01, 02, Kilian V. Lutz.
01—03, Peter Stillwell.
02, William F. Hurley.
02, 03, C. G. A. Schumann.
02, 03, John J. Treacy.
02 — 03, Frederick Weismann.
02—05, James A. Hamill.
03, Michael J. Cannon.
03—05, Joseph C. Duff.
03, 04, William D. Kelly.
03, 04, James F. Fielder.
03, 04, J. W. Rufus Besson.
03 — 05, Edgar H. Loveridge.
03, 04, Thomas P. McGlennou.
04, 05, Myron C. Ernst.
04, 05, Godfrey B. Mattheus.
04, 05, Harry W. Lange.
04, 05, John Gallery.
04, D. Kelsey Whitaker.
05, Archibald S. Alexander.
05, Edward A. Murphy.
05, Joseph A. Riordan.
05, William J. Boucher.
05, 06, Robert H. Scott.
06, John J. Coyle.
06, Joseph F. Galrin.
06, William A. Joerg.
06, James E. Woolley.
06, Edward K. Patterson.
06, E. W. Arrosmith.
06, Herman A. Berg.
06, J. Philip Dlppel.
06,
06,
06,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
07,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
07,
08,
08,
09,
08,
09,
09,
10,
09,
10,
09,
10,
09,
10,
11,
10,
11,
10,
11,
11,
12,
11,
12,
31,
12,
11,
12,
11,
11,
12,
12,
33,
12,
12,
13,
13,
14,
13,
13,
14,
13,
13,
13,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14.
14,
14,
John H. Eggers.
Harry F, Thompson.
Theodore L. Bierck.
09, 10, Mark A. Sullivan.
09, 10, Charles P. 01 well.
09, 10, Jos. P. Tumulty.
09, 10, James Baker.
C. E. Hendrickson, Jr.
Charles H. Blohm.
Joseph A. Riordan.
Archibald S. Alexander.
Philip Daab.
09, 10,
Oscar L. Auf der Heide.
09, Albert C. Epplnger.
Valentine Holzapfel.
Amadeus Valente.
10, 11, Edw. Kenny.
W. C. Kackenmester.
11, 12, Wm. S. Davidson.
1.1, 12, Peter H. James.
Frederick H. Otto.
James H. Christie.
12, 13, James C. Agnew.
12, Cornelius Ford.
Thomas M. Donnelly. ■
13, Charles M. Egan.
13, Thomas F. Martin.
14, Thos. F. A. Griffin.
James J. McGrath.
Chas. E. S. Simpson.
14, Joseph M. Branegan.
Geo. F. Brensinger.
Philip Steuerwald.
Magnus Bredenbek.
Arthur F. McGrath.
Harry Kuhlke.
Thomas C Mulligan.
Henry W. Moser.
.Daniel J. Murray.
Walter I>. McDermott.
George J. Brackner.
Joseph Carroll.
Thomas P. Curran.
Clinton E. Fisk.
Thomas G. Gannon.
Dennis Long.
Joseph P. Mulligan.
Hunterdon County.
45,
45,
45,
45,
48,
46,
46,
47,
46,
47,
46,
47.
47—49.
48,
49,
48,
49,
50,
51,
John Swackhammer.
Amos Moore.
John H. Case.
49, Jonathan Pickel.
Henry Stevenson.
Isaac R. Srope.
Joseph Fritts.
Frederick Apgar.
John Lambert.
Andrew Banghart.
David Van Fleet.
John Marlow.
50, 51, Luther Opdycke.
.50. 51, William Tiusman.
50—52, John R. Young.
52, Hiram Bennett.
52, 53, Peter H. AlJer.
52, 53, Andrew Vausickle.
53, 54, John Lambert.
53, 54, Samuel H. Eritton.
•54, 55, Lewis Young.
54, 55, Peter E. Voorhees.
55, Jacob S. C. Pittenger.
55, Edward Hunt.
234
56, 57,
56, 57,
56, 57,
56, 57,
58, 59,
58, 59,
58, 59,
58, 59,
60,
60, 61,
60, 61,
60, 61,
61, 62,
62, 63,
62, 64,
63, 64,
64, 65,
65, 66,
65, 67,
66, 67,
67, 68,
68, 69,
68—70,
69, 70,
70, 71,
71, 72,
71, 72,
73, 74,
ASSEMBLYMEN.
William Sergeant.
John M, Voorhis.
Joseph W. Willever.
John P. Rittenhouse.
John H. Horn.
William Snyder.
Cornelius B. Sheets.
Frederick Apgar.
Thos. Banghart, Jr.
Charles Denson.
Ambrose Barcroft.
D. D. Scbomp.
Jacob H. Huffman.
S. R. Huselton.
Joseph W. Wood.
David H. Banghart.
David B. Boss.
James J. Willever.
William I. Iliff.
Richard H. Wilson.
Baltes Pickel.
John Williamson.
Theodore Probasco.
John P. Lare.
John Kngler.
Peter Voorhees.
Aug. E. Sanderson.
W. L. Hoppock.
73, 74, John Carpenter, Jr.
75, 76, James Bird.
75, 76, William W. Swayze.
77, 78, Henry Britton.
77, 78, John Hackett.
79, 80, Charles W. Godown.
79, 80, James N. Ramsey.
81, 82, George H. Mathews.
81, 82, Jacob Hipp.
83, 84, John V. Robbins.
83, 84, W. Howard Lake.
85 — 87, John C. Arnwine.
85 — 87, Chester Wolverton.
88—90, William H. Martin.
88—90, Laurence H. Trimmer.
91, 92, William B. Niece.
91—93, Benjamin E. Tine.
93, J. L. Chamberlin.
94, 95, Charles N. Redding.
94_96, William C. Alpaugh.
9(5 — 98, David Lawshe.
97 — 99, George F. Martens, Jr.
99_0l, Oliver I. Blackwell.
00 — 02, W. A. Laudenberger.
03 — 05, James H. Willever.
06—08, 12, 13, 14,
Oliver C. Holcombe.
09 — 11, John J. Matthews.
Mercer County.
- 45,
45,
45,
46, 47,
46, 47,
46, 47,
48,
48, 49,
4&— 50,
49,
50,
50, 51,
51,
51,
52,
52,
52,
53,
53,
53,
54,
54,
54,
55,
55,
55,
56,
56, 57,
56, 57,
57, 58,
Israel J. Woodward.
Richard J. Bond.
*John Lowrey.
Isaac Pullon.
John M. Vancleve.
William White.
Samuel C. Cornell.
James M. Redmond.
Josiah Buzby.
John R. Dill.
John F. Hageman.
John H. Phillips.
Eli Rogers.
Westley P. Danser.
William Napton.
John C. Ward.
Jeremiah Vandyke.
Abner B. Tomlinson.
Elijah L. Hendrlckson.
Randal C. Robbins.
James H. Hill.
Franklin S. Mills.
Runey R. Forman.
James Vandeventer.
William Jay.
Garret Schenck.
Samuel Wooley.
Geo. R. Cook.
Andrew Dutcher.
Jacob Van Dyke.
58.
60,
61,
61,
62,
62,
63,
63,
64,
64,
65,
66,
66,
67,
67,
71,
68,
68,
69,
69,
70,
70,
71,
71,
"2,
72,
72. 73
Jonathan S. Fish.
Augustus L. Martin.
Robert Aitken.
Ed. T. R. Applegate.
Harper Crozer.
Joseph Abbott.
William S. Yard.
Morgan F. Mount.
John G. Stevens.
Geo. W. Johnston.
Peter Crozer.
James G. West.
James F. Bruere.
John A. Weart.
Alex. P. Green.
Samuel Fisher.
Thomas Crozer.
Charles W. Mount.
Joseph H. Bruere.
Thomas J. Corson.
Thomas C. Pearce.
Absalom P. Lanning.
John P. Nelson.
James C. Norris.
Charles O. Hudnut.
William H. Barton.
LIscomb T. Robbins.
Richard R. Rogers.
, John H. Silvers.
, Alfred W. Smith.
►Died in office.
ASSEMBL/Y]\i"EN.
2^5
73,
74, John N. Lindsay.
91,
James H. Mulheron.
73,
74, Andrew J. Smith.
91,
92,
Patrick T. Burns.
74,
75, Geo. 0. Vanderbilt.
92,
93,
James W. Lanning.
75, Samuel M. Youmans.
92,
93,
Barton B. Hutchinson.
75, Robt. S. Woodruff, Jr.
93,
Charles G. Roebling.
76, Enoch H. Drake.
94,
95,
William L. Wilbur.
76, John Hart Brewer.
94,
95,
John Ginder.
76, Robert L. Hutchinson.
94,
95,
William T. Exton.
77, William S. Yard.
96,
97,
Elijah C. Hutchinson.
77, J. Vance Powers.
96,
97,
Geo. W. Macpherson.
77,
78, Horatio N. Burroughs.
96,
97,
J. Wiggans Thorn.
78,
79, 82, Eckford Moore.
98,
Frank M. Weller.
78,
79, John D. Rue.
98,
99,
John B. Yard.
79, William Roberts.
98,
99,
Henry J. Nicklln.
80,
81, Charles S. Robinson.
99,
1900, Ira W. Wood.
80,
81, Richard A. Donnelly.
1900, 01, J. Warren Fleming.
80,
81, John V. D. Beekman.
1900, 01, Frederick P. Rees.
82,
83, Nelson M. Lewis.
01,
02,
George W. Page.
82,
83, William J. Convery.
02,
03,
Harry D. Leavltt.
83,
84, Joseph H. Applegate.
02,
03,
Bertrand L. Gullck.
84,
85, A. Judson Rue
03,
04,
Thomas Colclough, Jr.
84,
85, John Caminade.
04,
05,
Ralph Hulse.
85, Benj. P. Chambers.
04,
05.
Thomas B. DeCou.
8G,
87, S. B. Hutchinson.
05—07,
Alfred N. Barber.
86, James C. Taylor, Jr.
06—08,
Henry D. Thompson.
86, William Ossenberg.
06,
07,
William F. Burke.
87, Frederick Walter.
08,
09,
Edward H. Ginnelley.
87, George D. Scudder.
08,
09,
10, George W. Housel.
88, Charles H. Olden,
09—11,
Charles H. Mather.
88, Josiah Jones.
10,
11,
Allan B. Walsh.
88, Lyman Leavltt.
11,
12,
13, George W. Adams.
89, Uriel T. Scudder.
12,
John E. Gill.
89, Thomas S. Chambers.
12,
14,
Edgar G. Weart.
89,
90, John Schroth.
13,
Erwin E. Marshall.
90, Howell C. Stull.
13,
14,
Hervey S. Moore.
90,
91, Jacob R. Wyckoff.
14,
James Hammond.
Middlesex County.
45,
46, Simeon W. Phillips.
53,
54,
Abraham Everett.
45,
46, Ralph C. Stults.
54,
55,
Samuel E. Stelle.
45,
46, Daniel C. Dunn.
55,
56,
William Hutchinson
45,
46, Charles Abraham.
56,
John T. Jenkins.
47, Garret G. Voorhees.
56,
57,
Amos Bobbins.
47, Theodore F. King.
57,
Henry Stults.
47, John A. Davison.
57,
58,
John D. Buckelew.
47,
48, Richard McDowell.
58,
59,
Garret I. Snedeker.
48, Melancton F. Carman.
58-
-60,
Ellis B. Freeman.
48,
49, Lewis S. Randolph.
59,
Andrew McDowell.
48,
49, Aaron Gullck.
60,
Thomas Booraem.
49, William A. Gullck.
60,
, Ellas Dey.
49,
, 50, James Bishop.
61,
. 62,
, Ellas Ross.
50, Henry Vandyke.
62,
, Orlando Perrine.
50, Charles Abraham.
62,
, 63,
, James T. Crowell.
50, Israel R. Corlell.
63,
, 64,
, Miles Ross.
51, David Dunn.
63,
, 64:
, David B. Wyckoff.
51, Peter F. Dye.
64,
, 65,
, Abraham C. Corlell.
51, J. B. Johnson.
65,
, James G. Goble.
51
, 52, Robert M. Crowell.
65,
, 67
, 69, 70, Levi D. Jarrard.
52, James Applegate.
66,
, 67
, Nathan H. Tyrell.
52
, 53, Josephus Shann.
66
, 67
, John W. Perrine.
53—55, Martin A. Howell.
68
, George E. Strong.
236
ASSEMBLYMEN.
70,
70,
71,
71,
71-
-73,
72,
72,
73,
73,
74,
74,
74,
75,
75,
75,
76,
76,
77,
76,
77,
77,
78,
79,
78,
79,
78,
79,
80,
80,
80,
81,
81,
82,
81,
83,
82,
82,
83,
83,
84,
84,
85,
84,
85,
85,
86,
86,
87,
86,
87,
87,
88,
90. 91.
45,
45,
45, 46,
45—47,
45—47,
46, 47,
46, 47,
47,
48,
48,
48,
48,
48,
49, 50,
49,
49,
49, 50,
49, 50,
Alfred W. Jones.
WilUam M. Cox.
George E. Brown.
Albert L. Runyon.
Edward F. Roberts.
Isaac L. Fischer.
Johnston Holcombe.
Joseph C. Letson.
H. F. Worthington.
John Von Deursen.
John F. Ten Broeck.
Joseph C. Magee, Jr.
James H. Van Cleef.
Josephus Shann.
Isaiah Rolfe.
Charles A. Campbell.
Daniel Z. Martin.
John Waldron.
Isaac L. Martin.
Patrick Convery.
Vincent W. Mount.
Robert G. Miller.
John M. Board.
Stephen M. Martin.
James H. Van Cleef.
Manning Freeman.
John Adair.
James H. Goodwin.
William R. Jernee.
Edward S. Savage.
Robert Carson.
John Martin.
John F. Ten Broeck.
R. R. Vandenbergh.
John Mulvey.
Ephralm Cutter.
Charles B. Herbert.
Daniel M. Kane.
Luther H, Tappen.
90, 91, William C. Jacques.
90, 91, Charles H. Manahan.
92, 93, John H. Daly,
92, 93, Hezekiah Warne.
92 — 94, John W. Beekman.
94, William F. Harkins.
94 — 96, Andrew H. Slover.
9.5, 96, Edward W. Hicks.
95, 96, George H. Tice.
97, Alexander C. Litterst.
97, Jacob H. Whiteeld.
97, James Fountain.
98, 99, Adam Eckert.
98, 99, Joseph H. Ridgeway.
98, 99, John J. Quaid.
1900, 01, Adrian Lyon.
1900, 01, H. Raymond Groves.
00—03, J. E. Montgomery.
02, Myron J. Whitford.
W. H. C. Jackson.
Bernard M. Gannon.
J. H. Thayer Martin.
Alexander R. Fordyce, Jr.
Frank C. Henry.
07, Frank Crowther.
07, William R. Drake.
07, Edward E. Haines.
10, 11, W. E. Ramsay.
09, William C. Voorhees.
08, S. C. Van Cleef.
09, Rene P. F. Von Minden.
09, Edwin C. McKeag.
10, Edward Burt.
11, Jno. V. L. Booraem.
11, 12, Aug. C. Streitwolf.
12, J. F. Ten Broeck.
12, 13, 14, J. P. Kirkpatrick.
13, 14, Arthur A. Quinu.
13, 14, George L. Burton.
02, 03,
03,
04, 05,
04, 05,
04,
06,
06,
06,
08,
08,
10.
05.
Monmouth County.
George F. Fort.
♦Jas. H. Hartshorne.
Andrew Simpson.
Hartshorne Tantum.
Joseph B. Coward.
William Vandoren.
John Borden.
Andrew Simpson.
William W. Bennett.
Joel Parker.
Ferdinand Woodward.
♦Samuel Bennett.
Joel W. Ayres.
Alfred Walling.
James Hooper.
John B. Williams.
George W. Sutphin.
James D. Hall.
50,
50,
51,
51,
52,
51,
52,
51-
-53,
52,
53,
53,
53,
54,
54,
54,
54-
-56,
55,
55.
55,
56,
57,
56,
57,
William G. Hooper.
Charles Butcher.
Bernard Connolly.
William H. Conover.
Garret S. Smock.
Samuel W. Jones.
Charles Butcher.
Charles Allen.
Daniel P. Van Doren.
Robert Allen.
Form an Hendrickson.
John L. Corlies.
Henry E. Lafetra.
John Vandoren.
Thomas B. Stout.
William H. Johnson.
Jacob Herbert.
John R. Barricklo.
♦Died in oflBce.
ASSEMBLYMEN
237
56,
57,
Samuel Beers.
86,
William Plntard.
57-
-59,
John V. Conover.
86,
87,
W. S, Throckmorton.
57-
-60,
Austin H. Patterson.
88,
89,
Edward B. Potts.
58,
59,
George Middleton.
88,
89,
Archibald A. Higgins.
58,
59,
Richard B. Walling.
89,
William F. Patterson.
60,
J. J. McNinney.
90,
91,
Aaron E. Johnston.
60,
61,
William H. Mount.
90,
91,
William D. Campbell.
60,
61,
James Patterson.
90,
91,
Charles H. Ivins.
61,
62,
William V. Ward.
92,
93,
John D. Honce.
61,
62,
Charles Haight.
92,
93,
Reuben G. Strahan.
62,
George C. Murray.
92,
93,
William Taber Parker.
63,
65,
Michael Taylor.
94,
Charles L. Walters.
63,
64,
Osborn Curtis.
94,
Richard Borden.
68,
64,
David H. Wyckoff.
94,
95,
David D. Denise.
65,
66,
Daniel A. Holmes.
95,
96,
Charles A. Francis.
65,
66,
George Schenck.
95,
96,
George B. Snyder.
66,
William C. Browne.
96,
Alfred Walling, Jr.
67,
68,
Charles Allen.
97,
William H. Reid.
67,
68,
Francis Corlies.
97,
Oliver H. Brown.
67,
68,
Thomas S. R. Brown.
97,
Daniel E. Van Wickle.
69,
William H. Conover.
98,
99,
Joseph L. Butcher.
69,
70,
Daniel H. Van Mater.
98,
99,
Joseph C. Heyer.
69,
70.
Andrew Brown.
98,
99,
B. Drummond Woolley.
70—72,
Austin 11. Patterson.
1900, 01, Charles R. Snyder.
71,
William S. Horner.
1900, 01, Sam'l W. Kirkbride.
71,
72,
John T. Haight.
1900, 01, William Hyres.
72,
Wm. B. Hendrickson.
02,
William T. Hoffman.
73,
74,
John B. Gifford.
02,
Somers T. Champion.
73,
74,
John S. Sproul.
02,
03,
John A. Howland.
73-
-75,
George W. Patterson.
03,
04,
Charles F. McDonald.
75,
76,
Chas. D. Hendrickson.
03,
04,
Amzl M. Posten.
75,
76,
William V. Conover.
04,
William F. Lefferson.
76,
77,
James L. Rue.
05,
06,
Edgar I. VanderVeer.
77,
James H. Leonard.
05,
06,
Walter S. Reed.
77,
78,
William H. Bennett.
05,
06,
George C. Henry.
78,
George J. Ely.
07,
Isaac B. Davison.
78,
79,
Arthur Wilson.
07,
T. Nelson Lillagore.
79,
80,
87, Sherman B. Ovlatt.
07,
Frank J. Manson.
79,
80,
92, 93, John D. Honce.
08,
Wilbert A. Beecroft.
80,
81,
87, 88, G. H. Lufburrow;
08,
David E. Tantum.
81,
Holmes W. Murphy.
08,
John W. Keough.
81,
82,
David A. Bell.
09,
10,
Joseph D. Bedle.
82,
Benjamin Griggs.
09,
10,
Monroe V. Poole.
82,
83,
Peter Forman, Jr.
09,
10,
Peter Vredenburgh.
83,
84,
Alfred B. Stoney.
11,
Jas. A. Hendrickson.
83,
84,
Thomas G. Chattle.
11,
12,
Elmer H. Geran.
84,
85,
Charles H. Boud.
11,
12,
13, *Leon R. Taylor.
85,
William H. Grant.
13,
14,
William E. Mount.
85.
86,
Frank E. Heyer.
14,
William Winans.
Morris
County.
45,
Timothy Kitchel.
48,
49,
Samuel Van Ness.
45,
46,
Matthias Kitchel.
48,
49,
Edward W. Whelpley.
45,
46,
Henry Seward.
50,
John L. Kanouse.
45,
46,
George H. Thompson.
50,
Andrew Cobb.
46,
47,
Calvin Howell.
50,
Freeman Wood.
47,
Richard Lewis.
50,
George H. Thompson.
47,
Charles McFarland.
51,
Horace Chamberlain.
47,
Samuel Hilts.
51,
Jonathan P. Bartley.
48,
49,
Andrew I. Smith.
51,
Josiah Meeker.
48,
49,
David T. Cooper.
51,
52,
Cornelius B. Doremus.
*Became Acting Governor in '13.
238
ASSEMBLYMEN.
52,
53,
C. S. Dickerson.
77,
78,
C. P. Garrabrant.
52,
53,
Jobn D. Jackson.
78,
Francis J. Doremus.
52,
53,
Robert Albright.
78,
Joshua S. Salmon.
53,
John L. Kanouse.
79,
80,
Charles F. Axtell.
54,
Andrew B. Cobb.
79,
80,
James H. Bruen.
54,
55,
William P. Conkling.
79,
80,
Holloway W. Hunt.
54,
55,
William Logan.
81,
82,
William C. Johnson.
54,
55,
Aaron Pitney.
81,
82,
91, 92, John F. Post.
55,
56,
Edward Howell.
81,
82,
Oscar Lindsley.
56,
Wm. M. Muchmore.
83,
84,
James H. Neighbour.
56,
57,
William A. Carr.
83,
84,
Amzi F. Weaver.
56,
57,
Daniel Budd.
83-
-85,
George W. Jenkins.
57,
58,
Benjamin M. Felch.
85,
86,
John Seward Wills.
57,
58,
Richard Speer.
85,
86,
Ellas C. Drake.
58,
59,
Lyman A. Chandler.
86,
87,
John Norwood.
58,
59,
John Naughright.
87,
88,
Samuel S. Lyon.
59,
A. H. Stansborough.
87,
88,
John R. v>itney.
59,
60,
James II. Ball.
88,
89,
Carnot B. Meeker.
60,
Eugene Ayres.
89,
90,
John Norris.
60—62,
Nelson H. Drake.
89,
90,
William S. Nauright.
GO-
-62,
Nathan Horton.
90,
91,
Jas. Preston Albright.
61,
William W. Beach.
91,
92,
Ford D. Smith.
61,
62,
John Hill.
93,
Thomas J. O'Brien.
62,
63,
Jacob Vanatta.
93,
Sylvester Utter.
63,
William J. Wood.
94,
95,
Charles A. Baker.
63—65,
Jesse Hoffman.
94,
95,
William C. Bates.
64,
Henry C. Sanders.
90,
97,
Charles F. Hopkins.
64,
65,
John Bates.
96,
97,
Joseph B. Righter.
65,
Alfred M. Treadwell.
98,
90,
George E. Poole.
66,
John Hill.
98—1900, Jacob W. Welsh.
66,
67,
James C. Yawger.
1900, 01, Samuel L. Garrison.
66,
67,
Ellas M. White.
01,
02,
Chas. R. Whitehead.
67,
Lewis Estler.
02,
03,
William T. Brown.
68,
Daniel Coghlan.
03,
04,
Thomas J. Hillery.
68.
George Gage.
04,
05,
Charles A. Baker.
68—70,
Jesse M. Sharp.
05,
06,
John M. Mills.
69,
70,
Theodore W. Phoenix.
06,
07,
Richard J. Chaplin.
69,
70,
Columbus Beach.
07,
08,
Henry W. Buxton.
71,
72,
Nathaniel Niles.
08,
09,
James A. Lyon.
71,
72,
W. B. Lefevre.
09,
10,
Oscar B. Smith.
71-
-73,
August C. Canfleld.
10,
12,
William F. Birch.
73,
74,
W. H. Howell.
11,
Albert Bunn.
73,
74,
Jacob Z. Budd.
11,
Eugene S. Burke.
74-
-76,
Ellas M. Skellinger.
12,
Joseph G. Willis.
75,
76,
James C. Youngblood.
13,
James J. Lyons.
75,
76,
Edmund D. Halsey.
13,
Edward D. Neighbour
77,
Abm. C. Van Duyne.
14,
George W. Downs.
77,
•Cummins 0. Cooper.
14,
Harry W. Mutchler.
Ocean County
51-
-53,
Joel Haywood.
66,
67,
Job Edwaris.
54,
A. 0. S. Havens.
68,
69,
G. W. Cowperthwalte.
55,
56,
William F. Brown.
70,
71,
Albert M. Bradshaw.
57-
-59,
Edwin Salter.
72,
Richard B. Parker.
60,
Thomas W. Ivlns.
73,
John S. Shultze.
61,
Charles H. Applegate.
74,
Edward M. Lonan.
62,
Ephraim Emson.
75,
87,
88, 89, J. S. Goble.
63,
Edwin Salter.
76,
Ephraim P. Emson.
64,
65,
Jacob Birdsall.
1878, Cummins 0.
Cooper
77,
wa
Isaac A. Van Hlse.
♦In
s unseated by Joshua
Salmon
ASSEMBLYMEN.
239
7&-80.
81,
82,
83,
84,
85,
86,
98,
— yj,
94,
95,
96,
97,
98,
45,
46,
45,
46,
47,
47,
48,
48,
49,
49,
50,
50,
51,
51,
52,
51,
52,
52,
53,
53,
53,
54,
54,
55,
55,
55,
56,
56.
5G— 58,
57,
57,
58,
58,
59,
59.
59—61,
60,
60,
61,
61,
62,
62-
-66,
62-
-66,
63,
63,
64,
63,
64,
64,
65,
65,
66,
65,
66,
67,
67,
68,
67,
68,
68,
69,
69,
70,
69,
70,
70,
70,
71,
72,
71,
78,
72,
73,
73,
Rufus Blodgett.
William H. Bennett.
Clifford Horner.
George T. Cranmer.
Augustus W. Irons.
George G. Smith.
Adolph Ernst.
John T. Burton.
Abraham Lower.
Roderick A. Clark.
99—1901, Courtney C. Carr.
02, George W. Holman, Jr.
03, William J. Harrison.
04, 05, Cornelius C. Pearce.
06, George C. Warren.
07, Samuel S. Taylor.
08, 09, 10, Benj. H. Crosby.
11, 12, Harry E. Newman.
13, 14, David G. Conrad.
Passaic County.
George W. Colfax.
Chileon F. De Camp.
Abm. Prall.
Henry AI. Van Ness.
John M. Demarest.
Oscar Decker.
C. S. Van Wagoner.
Thomas D. Hoxsey.
Benjamin Geroe.
54, John L. Laroe.
J. S. Fayerweather.
J. V. R. Van Blarcom.
Cornelius Van Winkle.
Philip Rafferty.
Charles H. May.
William C. Stratton.
William M. Morrell.
John Schoonmaker.
Peter H. Whritenor.
Benj. Buckley.
John J. Brown.
James B. Beam.
Patrick Magennis.
Richard Van Houten.
Joel M. Johnson.
Samuel Pope.
Isaac Stagg.
Isaac P. Cooley.
Socrates Tuttle.
John N. Terhune.
Chandler D. Norton.
Samuel Pope.
Joseph N. Taylor.
Charles F. Johnson.
Aaron Kinter.
Garret Van Wagoner.
Isaac D. Blauvelt.
E. A. Stansbury.
David Henry.
Joseph R. Baldwin.
A. A. Van Voorhees.
Hugh Reid.
72, C. Hemmingway.
Henry Hobbs.
Charles P. Gurnee.
75, Robert M. Torbet.
79, Jolm O'Brien.
Henry McDanolds.
George Barnes.
73, 74,
74, 75,
74, 75,
76, 77,
76, 77,
76, 77,
78,
78, 79,
79, 80,
80, 81,
80, 81,
81,
82,
82, 83,
82, 83,
82—85,
83, 84,
84,
84,
85, 86,
85, 80,
85, 8G,
86,
87, 88,
87,
87,
87, 88,
88,
88,
89,
89,
89,
90,
90, 91,
90, 91,
90, 91,
91,
92,
92, 93,
92, 93,
93, 94,
94,
94,
95,
95, 96,
9.5, 96,
95. 96,
96—98,
97,
Garret a. Hobart.
David Henry.
John P. Zeluff.
John W. Griggs.
John Sanderson.
Jos. L. Cunningham.
John'Kennell.
John H. Robinson.
George W. Conkling.
Robert B. Morehead.
Thomas B. Vreeland.
Jacob Latus.
Joseph A. Greaves.
Patrick H. Shields.
William F. Gaston.
92, 93, 94, Thos. Flynn.
Clark W. Mills.
William Prall.
Cornelius A. Cadmus.
John Scheele.
De Witt C. Bolton.
George H. Low.
William B. Gourley.
George Law.
John Donohue.
Robert A. Carroll.
89, James Keys.
James H. Rogers.
Eugene Emley.
John I. Holt.
Chas. T. Woodward.
William W. Welch.
Thomas McCran.
John King.
John F. Kerr.
Robert Williams.
Richard Carroll.
James Parker.
Frank Gledhill.
John F. Smith.
John T. Holt.
John M^Kelvey.
William I. LewiJs.
Samuel Frederick.
James Robertson.
Samuel Bullock.
97, 90, 1900, John King.
Henry W. Gledhill.
Frank Atherton.
240
ASSEMBLYMEN
97,
Phineas Bridge.
07,
Henry J. Earle.
98,
99,
Wood McKee.
07,
John D. Van Blarcom.
98,
99,
John W. Sturr.
08,
09,
10, 11, 12,
98.
John Donohue.
Amos H. Radclifife.
99—01,
Vivian M. Lewis.
08,
Samuel McCoid.
1900,
Richard Berry.
08,
09,
William B. Burpo.
00—03.
Edmund G. Stalter.
08,
Henry C. Whitehead.
01,
02.
Wm. B. Davidson.
09,
10,
Edward T. Moore.
01—03.
Hiram Keasler.
09,
James G. Blauvelt.
02,
Raymond Bogert.
10,
11,
12, Thomas F. McCran.
02,
03,
04, F. W. Van Blarcom.
10,
11,
12, Leonard Pikaart.
03.
Anton L. Pettersen.
11,
Arthur P. Jackson.
03—05;
George H. Dalrymple.
12,
William W. Watson.
04,
Jacob De Lazier.
12,
G. H. Vermuelen.
04,
05,
Ernest Shaw.
13,
Robert F. Buckley.
04,
05,
10, 11, Thos. R. Layden.
13,
James E. Kerwin.
05,
06,
George F. Wright.
13,
Robert A. Roe.
05,
06,
Henry ISIarelli.
13,
James Matthews.
06,
Arthur M. Smethurst.
13,
Joseph A. Delaney.
06,
08,
09, John D. Prince.
14,
William J. Barbour.
06,
Colin R. Wise.
14,
George H. Dalrymple.
07,
William A. Merz.
14,
William Hughes.
07,
Abram Klenert.
14.
John Hunter.
07,
Frank A. Pawelski.
14,
Edmund B. Randall.
Salem County.
45,
David Wiley.
62,
William P. Somers.
45,
Isaiah Conklyn.
62,
Samuel D. Miller.
45,
Robert Hewitt.
03,
Joseph Waddington.
46,
Ephraim Carel.
63,
04,
Jor.eph W. Cooper.
46,
Charles Bilderbaek.
64,
William N. Hancock.
46,
George Remster.
65,
William Callahan.
47,
Joseph M. Springer.
65,
66,
A. M. P. V. H. Dickeson.
47,
James Vanoieter.
60,
67,
Samuel Garrison.
47,
48,
Joseph Foster.
67,
John S. Newell.
48,
Benj. F. McCollister.
68,
Henry M. Wright.
48,
Joseph R. Chew.
68,
69,
Andrew S. Reevee.
49,
James H. Trenchard.
09,
70,
Charles F. 11. Cray.
49,
Isaac Lippincott.
1
70,
David Evans.
49,
John Fowler.
71,
John W. Dickinson.
50,
Charles B. Newell.
71,
John Hitchner.
50,
David Sithens.
72,
Smith Hewitt.
50,
Benjamin Remster.
72,
73,
Daniel P. Darrell.
51,
Smith Bilderbaek.
73,
74,
William Iszard.
51,
Charles Benner.
74,
75,
William B. Carpenter.
51,
Harman Ri';hnian.
75,
Charles P. Swing.
52,
Jacob Hitchner.
70,
Richard Coles.
52,
John C. Lummis.
76—78,
Quinton Keasbey.
53,
Nathaniel G. Swing.
77,
John S. Elwell.
53,
John Blackwood.
78,
William C. Kates.
54,
Isaiah D. Clawson.
79-
-SI,
Henry Barber.
54,
Richard Grier.
70-
-81,
John T. Garwood.
55,
Joshua Thompson.
'82-
-84,
Henry Combs.
55,
John Harris.
85,
86.
Joseph D. Whitaker.
56,
Joseph Kille.
87,
William Newell.
56,
. Samuel Plummer.
88,
Milbird F. Riley.
57,
. William Beckett.
89,
90,
John C. Ward.
57
—59,
, Thomas B. Jones.
91,
92,
, James Strimple.
58,
, 59,
, Alfred Simpkins.
93,
94,
William Diver.
60,
, Samuel Ilabermayer.
95,
96,
Charles W. Powers.
60,
, 61,
. Joshua Lippincott.
97,
98,
, Joseph B. Crispen.
61,
, Owen L. .rones.
99,
, Frank Wright.
ASSEMBLYMEN.
241
1900, 01, Henry J. Blohm.
02, John Tyler.
03, Ephraim C. Harris.
04—06, Thomas B. Hunt.
07, 08, 10, Samuel A. Eidgway.
09, John D. Schade.
11, Chas. L. Richmond.
13, Isaac S. Smlck.
14, William M. Wheatley.
Somerset County.
45,
45,
45,
46,
46, 47,
46,
47^9,
47-^9,
48—50,
50,
50, 51,
51,
51, 52,
52,
53, 54,
54—56,
55,
56, 57,
57,
58, 59,
59, 60,
60, 61,
61—63,
62, 63,
64, 65,
65, 66,
66, 67,
Peter Voorhees.
Samuel Reynolds.
Peter Kline.
James B. Elmendorf.
Peter T. Beekman.
Jonathan Cory.
Samuel K. Martin.
F. V. D. Voorhees.
John M. Wyckoff.
Samuel S. Doty.
53, John De Mott.
Frederick D. Brokaw.
Eugene S. Doughty.
Michael R. Nevius.
John H. Anderson.
John S. Hoagland.
Alvah Lewis.
Cornelius M. Schomp.
Cornelius N. Allen.
Nehemiah V. Steele.
Elisha B. Wood.
70, J. W. Arrowsmith.
John G. Schenek.
John M. Mann.
Daniel Corey.
Rynier A. Staats.
Ralph Davenport.
Peter A. Voorhees.
Abraham T. Huff.
John J. Bergen.
72, 73,
72, 73,
74, 75,
75—77,
76, 77,
78—80,
78—80,
81,
81,
85, 86
94,
97, 98,
01,
03,
05,
07.
13,
71, John R. Staats.
71, James Doty.
David D. Smalley.
74, Jno. G. Schenek.
WiUiam P. Sutphin.
Joseph H. Voorhees.
91, 92, Jas. J. Bergen.
John Ringelmann.
J. Newton Voorhees.
John L. Oakey.
82, William A. Schomp.
84, Cornelius S. Hoffman.
John Vetterlein.
87, George E. Pace.
88, Oscar Conkling.
90, Jacob Klotz.
93, George H. Cramer.
95, Frank W. Somers.
96. Charles A. Reed.
Peter V. D. Van Doren.
1900, Edward E. Cooper.
02, Henry W. Hoagland.
04, Sam'l S. Swackhamer.
06, Irving Hoagland.
08, 09, 10, Wm. W. Smalley.
11, Geo. M. La Monte.
12, William de La Roche
Anderson.
14, Azariah M. Beekman.
Sussex County.
45,
45,
45,
46,
46,
47,
46—48,
47—49,
48—50,
49,
50,
51,
50,
51,
51,
52,
52-
-54,
52,
55,
53,
54,
53,
54,
55,
5.5— .57.
56-
-58,
56-
-58,
58,
Absalom Dunning.
Jesse Bell.
Timothy H. Cook.
Juhn Hunt.
Peter Young.
Thos. D. Armstrong.
Peter Hoyt.
Jacob Hornbeck, Jr.
Martin Ryerson.
Guy Price.
William Simonson.
Daniel D. Decker.
George W. Collver.
Timothy E. Shay.
Aaron K. Stinson.
Benjamin Hamilton.
Luther Hill.
James L. Decker.
Daniel D. Gould.
William Smith.
John W. Opdyke.
Sanford McKeeby.
16
59, 60.
59, 60,
59, 00,
61,
62,
62—64,
63, 64,
65,
65—67,
66, 67,
68—70,
68—70,
71,
71, 72,
75, 76,
77, 78,
79—81,
82—84,
85—87,
88—90,
91—93,
94—^6,
Martin Cole.
61, Charles Mackerly.
61, Daniel D. Decker.
William Price.
Thomas N. McCarter.
William H. Bell.
Robert Hamilton.
Samuel Fowler.
William M. Iliff.
73, 74, F. M. Ward.
Hiram C. Clark.
Samuel H. Hunt.
Peter Smith.
Lebbeus Martin.
William Owen.
George Greer.
Lewis J. Martin.
William E. Ross.
Horatio N. Kinney.
Andrew J. Bale.
Jacob Swartwout.
William P. Coursen.
242
ASSEMBLYMEN.
97,
1901,
02. 03,
58,
58,
59,
59, 60,
60, 61,
61,
62,
f,2, G?.,
63, 64,
64, 65,
65,
66,
66,
67,
67,
70,
70, 71,
71,
72,
72—74,
72—74,
73,
74, 75,
74, 75,
76, 77,
76, 77,
76—78,
78,
78—80,
79, 80,
79—82,
81, 82,
81—83,
83, 84,
83, 84,
84,
85,
85, 86,
85—87,
80. 87.
87, 88,
45,
45,
45. 46,
46—48,
46 — 48,
47—49,
49—51,
Horace E. Rude.
1900, Elvln E. Smith.
Theodore M. Roe.
04, Lewis S. Iliff.
05, Vacancy.*
06—08, Levi H. Morris.
09, 10, 11, 12, Chas. A. Meyer.
13, 34, Henry T. Kays.
Union County.
Benjamin M. Price.
Carmon Parse.
William Stiles.
Elston Marsh.
David Mulford.
Israel 0. Max-svell.
John J. High.
Samuel L. Moore.
Noah Woodruff.
Philip Dougherty.
Joseph T. Crowell.
John R. Crane.
Thomas J. Lee.
A. M. W. Ball.
Enos W. Runyon.
John H. Whelan.
DeWitt C. Hough.
Albert A. Drake.
75, Ferd. Blancke.
.Joseph W. Yates.
Andrew Dutcher.
William McKinley.
John H. Lufberry.
Jabez B. Cooley.
William H. Gill.
Elias R. Pope.
Moses F. Cary.
Benjamin A. Vail.
John Egan.
Joseph B. Coward.
George M. Stiles.
Philip H. Vernon.
John T. Dunn.
George T. Parrott.
Frank L. Sheldon.
Edward J. Byrnes.
Asa T. Woodruff.
DeWitt C. Hough.
Jacob Kirkuer.
Peter L. Hughes.
William H. Corbin.
Wm. Chamberlain.
John J. Matthews.
Abram Wildrick.
Stephen Warne.
Robert C. Caskey.
Jonathan Shotwell.
Amos n. Drake.
Samuel Mayberry.
Andrew Ribble.
94,
94,
94,
96,
96.
88 — 90, Foster M. Voorhees.
88—90, John Ulrich.
89, 90, Frederick C. Marsh.
91, 92, John Carroll.
91—93, George Kyte.
91 — 93, Thomas F. Lane.
93, Timothy M. Kelly.
95, John N. Burger.
05, Joseph Cross.
95, Charles N. Codding.
97, Henry Clauss.
97, J. Martin Roll.
96, 97, William R. Codington.
98, 99, George A. Squire.
98. 99, Roger F. Murray.
98. 99, Robert G. Houston.
1900, 01. Ellis R. Meeker.
1900. 01, Chester M. Smith.
1900, 01. Charles S. Foote.
02, Frederick Miller.
William Newcorn.
William F. Hall.
05, Edward S. Coyne.
Charles L. Moffett.
Joseph T. Hague.
Joseph H. Gunn.
Peter Tillman.
tRandolph Perkins.
Everard K. Tucker.
John R. Moxon.
10, Carlton B. Pierce.
Albert F. Kirstein.
Augustus W. Schwartz.
Lloyd Thompson.
11, Calvin E. Brodhead.
13, H. J. McLaughlin.
12, William F. Groves.
12. George C. Otto.
12, George L. Babcock.
14. William A. Leonard.
14. John J. Griffin.
14, Francis V. Dobbins.
02,
03,
03,
05,
04,
04,
04.
05—07,
05—07,
06.
07,
08.
08,
09,
08,
09,
09,
10,
10,
11.
11
County.
49 — 51, Benjamin Fritts.
50, 51, 53. John Loller.
52, John Cline.
52—54, John Sherrer.
52—54, David V. C. Crate.
54 — 56, George H. Beatty.
5.5 — 57, Archibald Osborn.
•Jackson R. Decker was elected, but died before meeting
of Legislature.
tElected to fill vacancy caused by death of George H. Embree
in 1905.
ASSEMBLYMEN.
243
55—57,
57—59,
58,
58, 59,
59—61,
60,
60—62,
61, 63,
62—64,
63—65,
64—66,
65, 66,
66—68,
67, 68,
67—69,
69—71,
69—71,
70—72,
72—74,
73—75,
75,
76,
76—78,
77—79.
John White.
Isaac Leida.
Abm. S. Van Horn.
William Feit.
Robert Rusling.
Philip Shoemaker.
John C. Bennett.
David Smith.
William W. Strader.
Elijah Allen.
Charles G. Hoagland.
Silas Young.
Andrew J. Fulmer.
John N. Givens.
Nelson Vliet.
Absalom B. Purs'ell.
Caleb H. Valentine.
William Silverthorn.
Valentine Mutchler.
Joseph Anderson.
John M. Wyckoff.
William Carpenter.
Elias J. Mackey.
Silas W. De Witt.
79 — 81, Coursen H. Albertson.
80—82, William Fritts.
82, Robert Bond.
83 — 85, Stephen C. Larison.
83—85, Isaac Wildrick.
86, Thomas L. Titus.
86, 87, William M. Baird.
87—89, Samuel B. Mutchler.
88 — 91, Eliphalet Hoover.
90—92, Daniel W. Hagerty.
92—94, L. Milton Wilson.
93, Richard H. Sheppard.
94, 95, Samuel V. Davis.
95, George W. Smith.
96—98, Alfred L. Fluramerfelt.
96—98, William K. Bowers.
99—1901, Hiram D. White,
99—1901, Jacob B. Smith.
02, William R. Lalre.
03—05, John A. Wildrick.
06—08, Joseph H. Firth.
09, Harry B. Moon.
10, 11, George B. Cole.
12, 13, 14, Henry O. Carhart.
244 THE EXECUTIVE.
THE EXECUTIVE.
PREROGATIVES AND DUTIES OF THE GOVERNOR
The Governor is Commander-in-Chief of all the mili-
tary and naval forces of the State; is President (ex
officio) of the Board of Trustees of Princeton anc
Rutgers Colleges, and also of Burlington College, and
of the Board of Managers of the Geological Survey.
He is Chairman of the State Board of Canvassers, and
has power to fill any vacancy for New Jersey that may
occur In the United States Senate, during a recess
of the Legislature.
He is a member of the following Boards: Trustees of
School Fund; Riparian Commissioners; Court of Par-
dons; Commissioners of Agricultural College Fund;
Commissioners of the State Library and State House
Commission.
With the advice and consent of the Senate, he has
the power of appointing the following officers: Chan-
cellor, Chief Justice, Judges of the Supreme Court and
Circuit Courts, Inferior Courts and Lay Judges of the
Court of Errors and Appeals, Attorney-General, Sec-
retary of State, Clerk of the Court of Chancery, Clerk
of the Supreme Court, Keeper of the State Prison, a
Commissioner of Banking and Insurance, a Superin-
tendent of Public Instruction, Prosecutors of the Pleas,
Visitors to the State Board of Agriculture, State Board
of Assessors, State Board of Education, Chief of Bu-
reau of Labor Statistics, Major-General, Quartermas-
ter-General, Adjutant-General, Supervisor of the State
Prison, six Inspectors of the State Prison, Commis-
sioners of Pilotage, the Board of Managers of the State
Hospitals, Judges of the District Courts, Riparian
Commissioners, Managers for the Homo for Feeble-
Minded Women, Port Wardens and Harbor Masters,
State Board of Medical Examiners, State Board of
Equalization of Taxes, County Boards of Equalization
of Taxes, Railroad Commissioners, Labor Commission-
ers, State H' me for Boys, State Home for Girls, Com-
missioners of New Jersey Reformatory, Managers
State Home for Disabled Soldiers, Marines and Their
Wives, State Board of Health, Commissioner of Chari-
ties and Corrections, Managers of the State Village
for Epileptics, Managers for Sanitorium for Tu-
berculous Diseases, Civil Service Commissioners,
THE EXECUTIVE. 245
State Road Commissioner, Fish and Game Commis-
sioners, Auditor of Accounts, Commissioner of Re-
ports, Palisades, Inter-State Park Commission, Board
of Tenement House Supervision.
Without the consent of the Senate: Oyster Commis-
sioners, Board of Undertakers and Embalmers, Foreign
Commissioners of Deeds, Isew Jersey State Pharma-
ceutical Association, State Board of Dentistry, Inspec-
tors of Steamboats, Private Secretary, Notaries Public,
Moral Instructors in the State Prison, Managers New
Jersey Firemen's Home, Inspectors of Power Vessels,
Railroad Policemen and other Boards and Commission-
ers, and fill all vacancies that occur in any office during
a recess of the Legislature, which offices are to be filled
by the Governor and Senate, or Legislature in Joint
Meeting; also, vacancies happening in the offices of
Clerk or Surrogate in any county; issues warrants for
the admission of blind and feeble-minded children into
Institutions; grants requisitions and renditions, and
has power to offer rewards for apprehending and se-
curing persons charged with certain crimes; signs or
vetoes all bills and joint resolutions passed by the
Legislature; has power to convene the Legislature,
or Senate alone, if, in his opinion, public necessity
requires it; grants, under the Great Seal of the State,
commissions to all such officers as require to be com-
missioned; has right to borrow money for the State;
sign all leases or grants issued by the Riparian Com-
missioners; he has power to reprieve in cases of capi-
tal punishment, and to suspend fines at any time not
exceeding ninety days after conviction, and in case of
pardon or commutation of sentence, the Governor's
veto in the affirmative is necessary.
Besides all these duties, the Governor finds it neces-
sary to read and answer a large mass of correspond-
ence, which comes to the department daily. All bills
and joint resolutions passed by the Legislature are
compared, and then indexed in the Executive Depart-
ment, before presentation to the Governor.
He receives a salary of $10,000 a year, and is not
allowed any fees or perquisites what ever.
His term of office is three years.
OFFICES FILLED BY THE LEGISLATURE IN JOINT
MEETING.
State Treasurer, State Comptroller, Commissioners
of Deeds and State Director of Railroads and Canals.
246 COUNTIES, CITIES AND BOflOUGHS.
CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTIES, CITIES
AND BOROUGHS.
COUNTIES.
(See act of March 7th, chapter 8, Laws of 1911.)
First Class — Having- a population exceeding 300,000.
Hudson, 537,231; Essex, 512,886.
Second Class — Having a population of not less than
50,000 nor more than 300,000. Passaic, 215,902; Cam-
den, 142,029; Union, 140,197; Bergen, 138,002; Mercer,
125,657; Middlesex, 114,426; Monmouth, 94,734; Morris,
74,704; Atlantic, 71,894; Burlington, 66,565; Cumber-
land, 55,153.
Third Class — Having a population of "not less than
20,000 nor more than 50,000. Warren, 43,187; Somer-
set, 38,820; Gloucester 37,368; Hunterdon, 33,589;
Salem, 26,999; Sussex, 26,781; Ocean, 21,318.
Fourth Class — All counties not embraced not within
either the first, second or third class. Cape May,
19,745.
CITIES.
(See act of March 18th, 1901.)
First Class — Having a population exceeding 150,000.
Newark, 347,469; Jersey City, 267,779.
Second Class — Having a population of not less tnan
12,000 nor more than 150,000. Paterson, 125.600; Tren-
ton, 96,815; Camden, 94,538; Elizabeth, 73,409; Hoboken,
70,324; Bayonne, 55,545; Passaic, 54,773; Perth Amboy,
32,121; East Orange, 34,371; Orange, 29,630; New
Brunswick, 23,388; Plainfleld, 20,550; Bridgeton, 14,209;
Long Branch, 13,298; Millville, 12.451.
Third Class — All cities not embraced within either
the first or second class, except cities binding upon
the Atlantic Ocean and being seaside and Summer
resorts.
Fourth Class — All cities binding upon the Atlantic
Ocean and being seaside or Summer resorts.
BOROUGHS.
(See act of March 23d, 1883, and Supreme Court de-
cision, State, Borough of Hightstown, pros., vs.
James Glenn, 18 Vr., page 105.)
First Class — Having a population exceeding 3,000.
Second Class — Having a population between 1,500
and 3,000.
Third Class — All boroughs and incorporated vll-
lag-es not contained In the first and second classes.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 247
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
The following is a list of the titles of newspapers pub-
lished in the State of New Jersey, town and county where
published, time of publication, political or special char-
acter, and names of editors and publishers :
■ ATLANTIC COUNTY.
NEWS — Egg Harbor City. Weekly, on Friday. Republi-
can. Frank O. Breder, publisher.
DER PILOT (German) — Egg Harbor City. Weekly, on
Saturday. Independent. Charles Kroekel, editor and
publisher.
SOUTH JERSEY REPUBLICAN— Hammonton. Weekly, on
Saturday. Republican. Hoyt & Son, editors and pub-
lishers.
SOUTH JERSEY STAR — Hammmonton. Weekly. Thomas
B. Delker, editor.
ATLANTIC REVIEW — Atlantic City. Daily, every morn-
ing except Sunday, and weekly, on Saturday. Inde-
pendent. Review Publishing Company. Harvey Thomas,
president and editor.
ATLANTIC CITY DAILY PRESS— Atlantic City. Daily,
every morning, except Sunday. Republican. Walter E.
Edge, publisher and proprietor.
ATLANTIC COUNTY RECORD— Mays Landing. Weekly,
on Saturday. Republican. E. C. Shaner, proprietor. E.
C. Shaner and Ira T. B. Smith, editors.
EVENING UNION— Atlantic City. Every afternoon, ex-
cept Sunday.- Republican. Evening Union Publishing
Company. Walter E. Edge, president. Ofl3ce in Daily
Press Building.
SUNDAY GAZETTE— Atlantic City. Weekly, on Sunday.
Republican. Harry E. Smith, proprietor. James M.
Healey. editor.
PLEASANTVILLE PRESS— Pleasantville. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Republican. S. E. Whitman & Sons, pro-
prietors. B. E. Whitman, editor.
FREIE PRESSE (German)— Atlantic City. Weekly, on
Saturday. Republican. Jacob Mueller, editor and pub-
lisher.
VENTOR NEWS— Ventnor City (Atlantic City). Weekly,
on Saturday. Independent. Carl M. Voelker, publisher.
SOMERS POINT RECORD— Somers Point. Weekly, on
Saturday. Independent. William A. Hafifert, editor and
proprietor.
248 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
BERGEN COUNTY.
THE EVENING RECORD — Hackensack. Evening. Repub-
lican Evening Record Publishing Company, publishers.
Caleb Van Husan Whitbeck, president and treasurer ;
Evan G. Runner, secretary.
THE BERGEN NEWS— Hackensack. Daily. Democratic.
Democrat Publishing Company, M. J. Ford, president ;
James Norton, secretary and treasurer.
THE HACKENSACK REPUBLICAN— Hackensack. Weekly,
on Thursday. Republican. Eugene K. Bird, editor and
publisher.
THE BERGEN COUNTY DEMOCRAT — Hackensack.
Weekly. Democratic. Democrat Publishing Company, M.
J. Ford, president.
CARLSTADT FREIE PRESSE (German) — Carlstadt.
Weekly, on Saturday. Independent. August Moench,
editor.
THE ENGLEWOOD PRESS— Englewood. Weekly, on
Saturday. Republican. Joseph H. Tillotson, editor and
proprietor.
RECORD. — Tenafly. Weekly, on Thursday. Republican.
Tenafly Publishing Company. J. Z. Demarest, editor.
THE NEWS— Ridgewood. Weekly, on Friday. F. A. Bax-
ter, publisher.
THE PARK RIDGE LOCAL— Park Ridge. Published
weekly, on Wednesday. James B. H. Storms and John C.
Storms, editors and proprietors.
RUTHERFORD AMERICAN— Rutherford. Weekly, on
Thursday. Republican. John E. Tyler, editor and pro-
prietor.
RUTHERFORD REPUBLICAN— Rutherford. Weekly, on
Saturday. Rutherford Publishing Company. Republi-
can. Frank P. Newman, editor.
THE ENTERPRISE— East Rutherford. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Republican. The Petrie Press, publisher.
THE BOROUGH ADVERTISER— East Rutherford. Weekly.
Independent. Yah Lee, editor.
THE SENTINEL— Fort Lee. Weekly, on Thursday. Re-
publican. J. N. Race, publisher.
THE NEWS-LETTER— Hasbrouck Heights. Weekly, on
Tuesday. Alonzo Chamberlain, editor and publisher.
THE PALISADE POST— Grantwood. Weekly. Democratic.
MoiTis McDermott, publisher.
RIDGEFIELD PARK BULLETIN— Weekly, on Thursday.
Independent. Charles Enders. editor.
RIDGEWOOD HERALD— Weekly, on Thursday. Republi-
can. Brainard G. Smith, editor and proprietor.
THE RAMSEY JOURNAL— Ramsey. Weekly, on Friday.
Republican. John Y. Dater, Jr., editor and proprietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 249
THE SATURDAY REVIEW — Bergenfield. Weekly. Inde-
pendent. The Bergenfield Press. Wm. R. and Milton O.
Jones, Jr., proprietors. William R. Jones, editor.
BURLINGTON COUNTY.
NEW JERSEY MIRROR — Mount Holly. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Republican. Charles H. Folwell, editor and
proprietor.
THE MOUNT HOLLY HERALD — Mount Holly. Weekly,
on Saturday. Democratic. William B. Wills, editor and
proprietor.
NEWS — Mount Holly. Weekly, on Tuesday. Republican.
H. L. Walters. George W. Hand and Joseph C. Kingdon,
proprietors. J. C. Kingdon, editor.
BURLINGTON GAZETTE— Burlington. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Democratic. Dr. R. B. Glasgow, editor and pub-
lisher.
THE NEW JERSEY ENTERPRISE — Burlington. Daily, in
the afternoon. Republican. Enterprise Company, pub-
lisher. I. Snowden Haines, editor.
BORDE'NTOWN REGISTER— Bordentown. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Independent. James D. Magee. editor.
BEVERLY BANNER— Beverly. Weekly, on Friday. In-
dependent. L. W. Perkins, editor and proprietor.
MOORESTOWN CHRONICLE AND REPUBLICAN —
Moorestown. Weekly, on Thursday. Independent. W. J.
Lovell. editor.
BURLINGTON COUNTY PRESS— Riverside. Weekly, on
Friday. . Independent. Hiram D. Torrie, Jr., editor and
proprietor.
THE NEW ERA — Weekly, on Saturday. Independent.
Riverton. Walter L. Bowen, publisher. J. D. Janney,
M.D.. editor.
THE WEEKLY NEWS— ^Palmyra. Weekly, on Saturday.
Independent. C. F. Sleeper, editor and proprietor.
THE CENTRAL RECORD— Marlton. Weekly, on Friday.
Independent. Charles Holmes, editor and proprietor.
CAMDEN COUNTY.
WEST JERSEY PRESS— Camden. Weekly, on Saturday.
Republican. Sinnickson Chew & Sons' Company, pub-
lishers and proprietors. Harry C. Dole, editor.
CAMDEN POST-TELEGRAM— Camden. Daily, in the af-
ternoon. Republican. Post-Telegram Company, pro-
prietors. Upton S. Jeflferys, editor. F. F. Patterson, Jr.,
manager.
THE COURIER — Camden. Daily, in the afternoon. Re-
publican. Courier Publishing Association, proprietors.
250 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
NEW JERSEY GAZETTE — Camden. Weekly, on Thursday.
Gazette Publishing Co., Inc., publishers.
CAMDEN COUNTY JOURNAL (German) — Camden. Weekly,
on Saturday. Republican. Camden Journal Publishing
Co., publishers. Otto Erdlen, editor.
ADVERTISER — Gloucester City. Weekly, on, Saturday.
Democratic. Fred. R. Jenkins, editor and publisher.
THE TRIBUNE — Haddonfield. Weekly, on Thursday. Re-
publican. The Tribune Publishing Co., publishers. W. G.
Tavlor, manager.
the' CAMDEN TIMES— Camden. Weekly, on Saturday.
Democratic. John J. Tischner. publisher.
CAMDEN ARGUS AND EAST SIDE PRESS— Camden. Re-
publican. Weekly, on Thursday. William H. Jefferys,
St., editor and publisher.
MERCHANTVILLE TIMES— Merchantville. Weekly, on
Saturday. Herbert Freeman, editor and publisher.
MERCHANTVILLE REVIEW— Merchantville. Weekly, on
Thursday. Republican. James Lewis, editor.
HADDHN GAZETTE— Haddonfield. Weekly, on Friday.
Allen Clymer, editor and publisher.
MAGNOLIA PRESS— Magnolia. Weekly, on Thursday.
Republican. C. J. Klein, publisher.
THE SOUTH JERSEY NEWS— Stratford. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. T. S. Rush, editor.
LAUREL SPRINGS COURIER— Laurel Springs. Weekly,
on Wednesday. Samuel S. Cord, editor and publisher.
COLLINGSWOOD HERALD— CoUingswood. Weekly, on
Thursday. Republican. Herald Publishing Company,
publishers. Herbert E. Freeman, editor.
THE ADVERTISER— Berlin. Weekly, on Saturday. In-
dependent. Advertiser Publishing Company, publishers.
CAPE MAY COUNTY.
CAPE MAY STAR AND WAVE— Cape May City. Re-
publican. Weekly, on Saturday, also morning during
July and August. Star and Wave Publishing Company.
Albert Reeve Hand, manager.
CAPE MAY HERALD— Cape May City. Republican.
Weekly, on Friday afternoon, also morning during July
and August. Charles L. Brownmiller, editor and pro-
prietor.
CAPE MAY COUNTY GAZETTE — Cape May Court House.
Weekly, on Friday. Republican. Alfred Cooper, editor
and publisher.
SENTINEL — Ocean City. Weekly, on Thursday. Republi-
can. R. Curtis Robinson, editor and proprietor.
FIVE-MILE BEACH JOURNAL— Wildwood. Independent.
Weekly, on Wednesday. Jed Dubois, editor and pro-
prietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 251
OCEAN CITY LEDGER— Weekly, on Saturday. Prohibition.
New Jersey Methodist Publishing Company, proprietors.
Rev. James E. Lake, editor.
FIVE-MILE BEACH SUN— Wildwood. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Republican. T. C. Hamilton.
CAPE MAY COUNTY TIMES— Sea Isle City. Weekly, on
Friday. Independient Republican. S. Twitchel, pub-
lisher.
COAST REPORTER — Avalon. Independent. Weekly, on
Friday. Cornelius Mahan, editor. Peermont P. O.
SEA ISLE CITY REVIEW— Sea Isle City. Independent.
Weekly, on Thursday. L. I. Bussey, editor. Sea Isle
City Publishing Company, publishers.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY.
BRIDGETON EVENING NEWS— Bridgeton. Republican.
Evening News Company, publishers. J. W. Richardson,
editor and manager.
BRIDGETON PIONEER — Bridgeton. Daily and weekly.
Weekly, on Thursday. Republican. George W. Mc Cowan,
editor and publisher.
NEW JERSEY PATRIOT— Bridgeton. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. John Cheeseman, editor and publisher.
DOLLAR WEEKLY NEW^S— Bridgeton. Independent.
Weekly, on Saturday. Evening News Company, pub-
lishers.
WEEKLY INDEPENDENT— Vineland. Weekly, on i'riday.
Populist. J. J. Streeter, editor and publisher.
THE EVENING JOURNAL— Vineland. Afternoon. Demo-
cratic. B. Franklin Ladd, editor.
MILLVILLE REPUBLICAN AND REPORTER— Millville.
Evening. Republican. Millville Republican and Publish-
ing Company, publishers. W. E. Middleton, editor.
THE ADVERTISER— Port Norris. Weekly. Harry C. Bar-
raclough, editor and publisher.
ESSEX COUNTY.
NEWARK EVENING NEWS— Newark. Afternoon. Inde-
pendent. Evening News Publishing Company. Wallace
M. Scudder, publisher ; Edward W. Scudder, editor.
THE MORNING STAR— Newark. Independent. Every
morning, Sundays excepted. Newark Daily Advertiser
Publishing Company. James Smith, Jr., president
George D. Smith, general manager. John J. Leidy, editor.
THE EVENING STAR AND NEW^ARK ADVERTISER—
Newark. Independent. Newark Daily Advertiser Pub-
lishing Company. James Smith, Jr., president. George
D. Smith, general manager. John' J. Leidy, editor.
252 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
NEW JERSEY FREIE ZEITUNG (German)— Newark.
Daily, also Sunday edition. Republican. Mrs. B. Prieth,
proprietress. William Katzeler, editor. Benedict Prieth,
business manager.
SUNDAY CALL — Newark. Weekly, on Sunday. Inde-
pendent. The Newark Call Printing and Publishing Com-
pany, publishers. G. Wisner Thorne, president and treas-
urer. C. G. Van Gorden, secretary. William T. Hunt,
G. Wisner Thorne and Louis Hannoch, directors. William
T. Hunt, editor.
SENTINEL OF FREEDOM— Newark. Weekly, on Saturday.
Published by the Advertiser Publishing Company.
DER ERZAHLER (German) — Newark. Sunday edition of
New Jersey Freie Zeitung. Weekly, on Sunday. Republi-
can. Published at the New Jersey Freie Zeitung oflSce.
UNION (Colored) — Orange. Saturday. Republican. George
R. Pratt, editor.
NEWARK PIONEER (German) — Newark. Weekly. Inde-
pendent. F. E. Adler & Co., publishers.
TOWN TALK — Newark. Weekly, on Saturday. Independent
Democratic. T. E. Burke and Herman E. L. Beyer, edi-
tors and publishers.
^KW JERSEY TRADE REVIEW— Newark. Semi-monthly.
Commercial. Paul V. Flynn, editor and publisher.
RAILROAD EMPLOYEE— Newark. Monthly. Benjamin E.
Chapin, editor and publisher.
THE MONITOR — Newark. Weekly, on Saturday. Catholic.
The Monitor Company. Rev. Wm. P. Cantwell, editor-in-
chief.
THE ISSUE— Newark. Weekly. Anti-Saloon. Joseph M.
Collier, editor.
FRUSTA LA (Italian) — Newark. Weekly, on Saturday.
LA MONTAGNA (THE MOUNTAIN) (Italian)— Newark.
Republican. Weekly, on Saturday. F. A. Fiore, editor.
THE REVIEW— LA RI VISTA (Italian and English)— New-
ark. Weekly. Richard F. Mattia, proprietor.
KRONIKA (Polish) — Newark. Weekly, on Thursday. Po-
litical, industrial and commercial. Kronika Publishing
Company, proprietors. Managing editor, Boleslaw J.
Strzelecki.
L'ORA — Newark. Weekly, on Saturday. Republican. Pas-
quale Matulla, editor and proprietor.
THE DAILY CHRONICLE— Orange. Daily. Republican.
The Chronicle Publishing Company. Charles Starr, editor
and general manager.
THE ORANGE ADVERTISER— Orange. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Democratic. Orange Advertiser Publishing Com-
pany. Robert Wright, president. F. C. Shann. editor.
ORANGE VOLKSBOTE (German)— Orange. Weekly, on
Saturday. Independent Republican. John F. Kern, edi-
tor and proprietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 253
THE ORANGE ADVOCATE — Orange. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Independent. Frank W. Baldwin, editor and pro-
prietor.
AMERICAN LABOR STANDARD — Orange. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Edgar M^'illiamson, editor and proprietor.
LA VERITA — Orange. Weekly. Independent. Jolin Pon-
zini, owner. Loui De Fabretti, editor.
EAST ORANGE RECORD— East Orange. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Independent. L. C. Gilles, editor and publisher.
THE BLOOMPIELD CITIZEN— Bloomfield. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Republican. William A. Ritscher, Jr., editor and
proprietor.
THE INDEPENDENT PRESS— Bloomfield. Weekly, on
Friday. Independent. Press Publishing Co., publishers.
MONTCLAIR TIMES — Montclair. Weekly, on Saturday.
Republican. Established 1877 by A. C. Studer, editor and
publisher.
THE MONTCLAIR HERALD— Montclair. Weekly, on
Thursday. Mulliken & Bowne, publishers.
ESSEX COUNTY ECHO— Montclair. Weekly, on Saturday.
Democratic. Harry J. Doyle, editor and publisher.
THE HOME NEWS— Maplewood. Weekly. Independent.
Suburban Publishing Company. J. Kempson, editor.
THE SHORT HILLS ITEM— Short Hills. Weekly, on
Thursday. Independent. Frank Wright, editor and pub-
lisher.
THE CALDWELL NEWS— Caldwell. Weekly, on Saturday.
Independent. Samuel Doctor, editor.
THE CALDWELL PROGRESS— Caldwell. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Independent. The Progress Publishing Company.
William H. Van Wart, editor and publisher.
SUN — Nutley. Weekly, on Friday. James D. Foy, pub-
lisher,
GLOUCESTER COUNTY.
THE CONSTITUTION- Woodbury. Weekly, on Wednesday.
Republican. The Constitution . Company, publishers.
Louis W. Albright, editor.
GLOUCESTER COUNTY DEMOCRAT— W^oodbury. Weekly,
on Thursday. Democratic. J. D. Carpenter, editor and
publisher.
WEEKLY ITEM — Newfield. Weekly, on Friday. Demo-
cratic. J. Hampton Leonard, editor and publisher.
ENTERPRISE — Glassboro. Weekly, on Friday. Republi-
can. A. M. SeabTook, editor and publisher.
THE NEWS — Swedesboro. Weekly, on Friday. Republican.
Wilbur Knight Sloan, editor and publisher.
W^OODBURY DAILY TIMES— Woodbury. Daily, except
Sunday. Independent-Republican. J. Frank Wilson, edi-
tor and publisher.
THE SUN — Paulsboro. W^eekly, on Friday. Republican,
Charles M. Gwilliam, editor and publisher.
254 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
^ HUDSON COUNTY.
THE JERSEY JOURNAL— Jersey City. Afternoon. Re-
publican. Evening Journal Association, publishers.
Joseph A. Dear, editor.
JERSEY CITY HERALD— Jersey City. Weekly, on Friday.
Independent. The Herald Company, proprietors. John J.
McHugh, editor.
HUDSON COUNTY INDEPENDENT— Jersey City. Weekly,
on Friday. Independent. William H. Mclntyre, editor
and owner.
THE LABOR WORLD— Jersey City and New York. Weekly,
on Saturday. Independent. Leon C, Sutton, editor and
publisher..
JUSTICE— Jersey City. Offi'ial organ of the liquor in-
terests of the State. First and third Tuesdays in each
month. J. H. Buckridge, managing editor.
THE OBSERVER— Hoboken. Afternoon. Democratic. Ho-
boken Printing and Publishing Company, publishers. Matt
C. Ely, editor.
THE INQUIRER — Hoboken. Weekly, on Saturday. Demo-
cratic. Philip Daab, proprietor. W. W. Baxter, editor.
HUDSON COUNTY DEMOCRAT (German) — Hoboken.
Weekly, on Saturday. Democratic. William Faas, pub-
lisher and editor.
BAYONNE HERALD — Bayonne. Weekly, on Saturday.
Democratic. Estate af H. C. Page, publishers. Hugh H.
Mara, editor.
EVENING TIMES AND BAYONNE DAILY TIMES— Dally,
except Sunday. Independent. Evening Times Printing
and Publishing Company, proprietors. Louis H. Vultee,
editor.
THE DAILY REVIET^'— Bayonne. Afternoon. Proctor
Publishing Co. J. T. R. Proctor, editor.
BAYONNE DEMOCRAT— Bayonne. Weekly, on Thursday.
Democratic. Michael R. Fieel, editor and proprietor.
HUDSON COUNTY DISPATCH— Union Hill. Daily. In-
dependent Democratic. Thomas F. Martin, editor.
KEARNY RECORD— Harrison. Weekly, on Friday. In-
dependent Democratic. Philip A. McAviney, editor and
proprietor.
THE OBSERVER— Arlington. Weekly, on Saturday. In-
dependent Republican. W. W. Beadell, editor and pro-
prietor.
WEST HUDSON PRESS— Kearny. Weekly, on Saturday.
Independent. Headley & Brophy, publishers. George V.
Headley, editor.
HUDSON COUNTY REVUE (German)— Town of Union.
Democratic. Weekly, on Saturday. Robert Benning,
owner. Paul E. Nehring, editor.
NORTH HUDSON NEWS— West Hoboken. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Independent. Dixie Anzer, editor and proprietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.. 255
HUNTERDON COUNTY.
HUNTERDON COUNTY DEMOCRAT— Flemington. Weekly,
on Tuesday. Democratic. Anthony Killgore, editor and
proprietor.
DEMOCRAT-ADVERTISER— Flemington. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Democratic. H. M. Voorhees, editor and proprietor.
HUNTERDON REPUBLICAN— Flemington. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Republican. Webster & Abbott, editors and
proprietors.
THE BEACON — Lambertville. Weekly, on Thursday.
Democratic. Phineas K. Hazen & Son, proprietors. J. N.
Hazen. editor.
THE LAMBERTVILLE RECORD — Lambertville. Weekly, on
Thursday. Independent. Theodore G. Kitchen, editor.
Wickecheoke Corporation, owners.
THE CLINTON* DEMOCRAT — Clinton. Semi-weekly, on
Tuesday and Friday. Democratic. John S. Carpenter, edi-
tor and publisher.
HUNTERDON INDEPENDENT— Frenchtown. Weekly, on
Friday. Independent. J. B. Stout, editor' and publisher.
THE FRENCHTOWN STAR— Frenchtown. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Independent. William H. Sipes, editor and
publisher.
MILFORD LEADER— Milford. Weekly, on Thursday. In-
dependent. W. H. Farrand, proprietor and editor.
WEEKLY AVALANCHE— Glen Gardner. Weekly, on Wed-
nesday. Democratic. E. W. Rush, editor and publisher.
THE HUNTERDON GAZETTE— High Bridge. Weekly, on
Thursday." Independent. High Bridge Printing Company,
proprietor. Harry C. Van Dervcer, editor.
WEEKLY REVIEW^ — White House Station. Independent.
F. R. Shampanore, publisher and editor.
MERCER COUNTY.
STATE GAZETTE— Trenton. Daily. Independent. The
State Gazette Publishing Company, proprietors. Thomas
B. Holmes, editor. Charles H. Baker, business manager.
THE TRENTON EVENING TIMES — Trenton. Afternoon.
Independent. Trenton Times Company, publishers. James
Kerney, editor. Owen Moon, .Jr., business manager.
THE NEW JERSEY STAATS JOURNAL (German)— Tren-
ton. Weekly. Republican. William Zenzer, editor and
proprietoi-.
SUNDAY TIMES-ADVERTISER— Trenton. Weekly, on Sun-
day. Independent. Trenton Times, proprietors. Thomas
F. Waldron, editor. Owen Moon, Jr., business manager.
TRADES UNION ADVOCATE— Trenton. Weekly, Friday.
Labor. Reuben Forker, editor and publisher.
256 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPEHS.
THE MAGYAR HIRLAP (Hungarian News)— Trenton.
Hungarian. \Vecl<ly. Independent. Louis Warady, pro-
prietor.
LA BATTAGLIA (Italian)— Trenton. Weelily. Joseph
Schiavoni, publisher,
L'lTALO AMERICANO (Italian) — Trenton. Weekly.
Michael Comiui, manager.
HIGHTSTOWN GAZETTE— Hightstown. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Independent. George P. Dennis, editor and pro-
prietor.
PRINCETON PRESS — Princeton. Weekly, on Saturday.
Independent. Edwin M. Norris, editor and proprietor.
THE DAILY PRINCETONIAN — Princeton. Published
daily, except Sundays, during the college year. Devoted
to the interests of Princeton University. Edited by stu-
dents.
THE HOPEWELL HERALD— Hopewell. AVeekly, on Tues-
day. Independent. Race & Savidge, editors and pub-
lishers.
THE PENNINGTON POST— Pennington. Independent.
Weekly, on Wednesdays. W. B. R. Mason, publisher and
proprietor. T. D. Durling, editor.
MIDDLESEX COUNTY.
THE HOME NEWS — New Brunswick. Every afternoon, ex-
cept Sunday. Independent. Home News Publishing Com-
pany, proprietors. Hugh Boyd, president ; Arthur H.
Boyd, secretary and treasurer. William B. Boyd, vice
president.
THE WEEKLY HOME NEWS— New Brunswick. Published
every Thursday afternoon. Independent. Arthur H.
Boyd, editor.
THE TIMES — New Brunswick. Afternoon. Independent
The Times Publishing Company, J. David Stern, presi
dent. S. M. Christie, editor.
THE CHRONICLE — Perth Amboy. Daily. Independent
Perth Amboy Chronicle Publishing Company, publishers
Wilbur G. Miller, editor.
THE EVENING NEWS— Perth Amboy. Daily. Independ
ent. Perth Amboy Evening News Company. J. Logan
Clevenger, editor.
UNION BULLETIN— Perth Amboy. Monthly. Labor or-
gan. Arthur A. Quinn, publisher.
THE LEADER— Woodbridge. Weekly, on Friday. Inde-
pqndent. Woodbridge Printery, publishers. Mark J.
Boyle, editor.
THE RECORDER— Metuchen. Weekly, on Saturday. In-
dependent Republican. Charles A. Prickitt, editor and
proprietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 257
THE ADVANCE — Jamesburg. Weekly, on Thursday.
Printed and published by the New Jersey State School
for Boys. P. L. Foster, editor.
THE CITIZEN — South Amboy. Weekly, on Saturday.
Democratic. South Amboy Printing Company, publishers,
THE PRESS— Cranbury. Weekly, on Friday. Republican.
George W. Burroughs, editor. Press Printing Company,
proprietors.
THE DUNELLEN WEEKLY CALL^ — Dunellen. Weekly, on
Thursday. George W. Day, proprietor.
THE ROOSEVELT WEEKLY — Roosevelt. Democratic.
Weekly, on Thursday. Published by the Roosevelt Pub-
lishing Company.
THE ROOSEVELT NEWS — Roosevelt. Republican. Weekly,
on Thursday. Published by The News Publishing Com-
pany. Thomas Yorke, manager.
MONMOUTH COUNTY.
THE MONMOUTH INQUIRER— Freehold. Weekly, on
Thursday. Republican. Maxcy Applegate, editor and
publisher.
THE MONMOUTH DEMOCRAT— Freehold. Weekly, on
Thursday. Democratic. Joseph A. Yard, editor and man-
ager. ' .
THE TRANSCRIPT — Freehold. Weekly, on Friday. Demo-
cratic. Moreau Bros. (Alex. L. Moreau), publishers and
proprietors.
NEW JERSEY STANDARD— Red Bank. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Republican. William A. Sweeney, editor. Standard
Publishing Company, proprietors.
RED BANK REGISTER — Red Bank. Weekly, on Wednes-
day. Independent. John H. Cook, editor and proprietor.
KEYPORT ENTERPRISE— Keyport. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. A. F. Walling, editor and proprietor.
KEYPORT WEEKLY — Keyport. Weekly, on Friday. Pro-
gressive Republican. Benjamin F. S. Brown, editor and
proprietor.
THE LONG BRANCH RECORD— Long Branch. Daily and,
weekly, on Friday. Independent Democratic. F. M. Tay-
lor Publishing Company. Charles L. Edwards, manager ;
Benj. Boisseau Bobbitt, editor.
THE LONG BRANCH PRESS— Long Branch. Weekly. In-
dependent. Long Branch Press Company. W. J. Smythe,
Jr., editor.
THE MATAWAN JOURNAL— Matawan. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Progressive Republican. Benjamin F. S. Brown,
editor and proprietor.
THE SHORE PRESS— Asbury Park. Weekly, on Sunday.
Democratic. J. L. Kinmonth, editor and proprietor.
17
258 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
THE EVENING PRESS— Asbury Park. Daily. Democratic.
J. L. Kinmonth, editor and proprietoi'.
THE MORNING PRESS— Asbury Parle. Daily during June,
July, August and September. J. L. Kinmonth, editor and
proprietor.
THE PEOPLE'S ADVOCATE— Asbury Park. Weekly, on
Friday. Republican. William K. Fenn, editor and pub-
lisher.
THE ASBURY PARK TIMES— Asbury Park. Daily in after-
noon, Sundays excepted. Independent. Asbury Park Pub-
lishing Company. George Brooks Armstead, editor.
OCEAN GROVE TIMES— Ocean Grove. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Republican. J. E. Quinn, editor. George F. Rainear,
proprietor.
THE ADVERTISER — Eatontown. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. William T. Cole,- editor, publisher and pro-
prietor.
THE COAST STAR — Manasquan. Weekly, on Friday. Re-
publican. Tracy M. Hoskins, editor and proprietor.
MANASQUAN NEWS — Manasquan. Weekly, on Thursday.
Democratic. Theo. F. Hults, editor and proprietor.
THE COAST ADVERTISER— Belmar. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. Lloyd I. Seaman, editor and publisher.
THE JOURNAL— Atlantic Highlands. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Independent. The Journal Company, proprietors.
Harry B. Hart, editor.
SPRING LAKE GAZETTE— Spring Lake Beach. Weekly,
on Friday. Independent. John L. Coflan, editor and pub-
lisher.
MONMOUTH PRESS — Atlantic Highlands. Independent.
Weekly, on Friday. Co-operative Press Company, pub-
lishers. William J." Leonard, editor.
SEA BRIGHT SENTINEL — Sea Bright. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Independent. Co-operative Press Company, pub-
lishers. William J. Leonard, editor.
SEA BRIGHT NEwS — Sea Bright. Weekly, on Saturday.
Republican. Sea Bright Publishing Company. P. Hall
Packer, editor.
ALLENTOWN MESSENGER— Weekly, on Thursday. J. W.
Naylor, editor and publisher.
. THE SEACOAST NEWS— Bradley Beach. Independent.
Weekly, on Friday. C. Arthur Hall, editor and publisher.
HIGHLANDS HERALD— Highlands. On Friday. Inde-
pendent. Co-operative Press Company, publishers. Wil-
liam J. Leonard, editor.
RED BANK INDEPENDENT — Red Bank. On Saturday.
Independent. Co-operative Press Company, publishers.
William J. Leonard, editor.
RUMSON REVIEW — Rumson. On Saturday. Independent.
Co-operative Press Company, publishers. William J. Leon-
ard, editor.
THE BEACON — Keansburg. Weekly, on Thursday. Inde-
pendent. Benjamin F. S. Brown, editor and proprietor.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 259
MORRIS COUNTY.
THE JERSEYMAN — Morristown. Weekly, on Friday. Re-
publican. Pierson & Surdam, proprietors. I. R. Pierson,
editor.
TRUE DBjVIOCRATIC BANNER — Morristown. Weekly, on
TliuTsday. Democratic. Louis A. Vogt, editor and pro-
prietor.
THE MORRIS COUNTY CHRONICLE — Morristown. Weekly,
on Tuesday. Republican. Pierson & Surdam, publishers,
MORRIS COUNTY PRESS — Morristown. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Democratic. Edward A. Quayle, editor. Smith &
Thorp, publishers.
THE DAILY RECORD — Morristown. Independent. E. H.
Tomlinson, proprietor.
THE IRON ERA — Dover. Tuesday and Friday. Republi-
can. Era Publishing Company. F. E. Porter, editor.
DOVER INDEX — Dover. Weekly, on Friday. Democratic.
Frank F. Hummell, editor and proprietor.
THE DOVER ADVANCE — Dover. Semi-weekly, Mondays
and Thursdays. Republican. Harry R. Gill, editor and
publisher.
THE BULLETIN — Boonton. Weekly, on Thursday. Re-
publican. Samuel L. Garrison, editor and publisher.
THE TIMES — Boonton. Weekly, on Thursday. Independ-
ent. Charles L. Grubb, editor and proprietor.
THE EAGLE — Madison. Weekly, on Friday. Independent
Republican. J. E. Clarey, editor and publisher,
THE RECORD— Rockaway. Weekly, on Friday. Independ-
ent. Sidney Collins, editor and publisher.
THE STANHOPE EAGLE— Xetcong. Independent. Weekly,
on Wednesday. George T. Keech, editor and proprietor.
CHATHAM PRESS— Chatham. Weekly, on Saturday. In-
dependent. J. Thomas Scott, editor and proprietor.
THE BUTLER ARGUS— Butler. Weekly, on Friday. A.
M. MacLeod and J. White, editors and publishers.
OCEAN COUNTY.
NEW JERSEY COURIER— Toms River. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Republican. W. H. Fischer, editor and proprietor,
NEW JERSEY TRIBUNE— Toms River. Weekly, on
Thursday, Ocean County Publishing Company, Fred L,
Bunnell, editor.
TIMES AND JOURNAL— Lakewood. Weekly, on Friday.
Independent, Times and Journal Publishing Company.
H. Douglas Rhodes, editor and manager.
THE BEACON— Point Pleasant. Weekly, on Saturday,
Fred, C. Havens, editor and proprietor.
THE TUCKERTON BEACON— Tuckerton. Weekly. Moss
Mathis, editor and publisher.
260 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
LAKE WOOD CITIZEN— Lakewood. Weekly, on Friday. In-
dependent Republican. Harry T. Hagaman, editor and
publisher.
PRESS — New Egypt. Weekly, on Friday, Moore Bros., pub-
lishers. W. Clement Moore, editor.
PASSAIC COUNTY.
PATERSON GUARDIAN — Paterson. Daily, afternoon, ex-
cept Sunday. Democratic. Guardian Printing and Pub-
lishing Company, publishers and proprietors, Clarence
H. Baxter, editor ; Henry L. Berdan, manager,
THE PATERSON PRESS — Paterson. Daily, afternoon, ex-
cept Sunday. Republican. Press Chronicle Company,
publishers and proprietors. William B. Bryant, business
manager ; John L. Matthews, editor.
THE MORNING CALL— Paterson. Daily, except Sunday.
Republican. Call Printing and Publishing Company, pro-
prietors and publishers. Joseph E. Crowell, editor ; John
Toole, business manager.
EVENING NEWS — Paterson. Daily, afternoon, except Sun-
day. Independent, News Pi-inting and Publishing .Com-
pany, proprietors. H. B. Haines, editor ; J, C. Levine,
business manager.
SUNDAY CHRONICLE— Paterson. Sunday. Independent.
Press Chronicle Company, publishers and proprietors.
William B. Bryant, manager ; John L. Matthews, editor.
DE TELEGRAF (Holland)— Paterson. Weekly. Republi-
can. Cornelius Poelstra, publisher and editor.
HET OOSTEN (Holland) — Paterson. Weekly. Independent.
Lent & Overpeck, publishers.
IL MASSAGGERO (Italian)— Paterson. Weekly. V. D.
Ainto, editor.
PASSAIC HERALD — Passaic. Daily, afternoon, except
Sunday. Democratic. Robert G. Bremner, editor and
publisher.
PASSAIC DAILY NEWS— Passaic. Daily, afternoon, ex-
cept Sunday. Independent. George M. Hartt. editor.
News Publishing Company, proprietors and publishers.
James T. Barker, business manager.
THE BULLETIN— Pompton Lakes. Weekly. H. L. Wells
& Son, publishers.
WOCHENBLATT (German) — Passaic. Saturday. Mrs. M.
E. Lindensthrut, editor and proprietor.
THE EAGLE— Little Falls. Weekly. James Steel, editor
and proprietor,
SLOVAK REVIEW (Slavish)— Passaic. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Independent. Julius M. Pletenik, editor and pub-
lisher.
POLISH WEEKLY NEWS — Passaic. Weekly. Independent.
John Wegrzynski, editor and publisher.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 261
DIE TZEIT (Jewish) — Passaic. Weekly, on Friday. Soci-
alist. Die Tzeit Publishing Company. Charles Dann,
secretary.
SZABAD SAJTO (Hungarian) — Passaic. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Independent. H. Virag, publisher.
PASSAIC REVUE (German)— Passaic. Weekly, on Satur-
day. Independent. Carl Posewitz, publisher.
THE CLIFTON PRESS— Clifton. Weekly, on Saturday.
Independent. Leon L. Hortsmann, proprietor and editor.
SALEM COUNTY.
SALEM STANDARD AND JERSEYMAN— Salem. Weekly,
on Wednesday. Republican. Standard and Jerseyman
Company, publishers. William H. Chew, editor.
SALEM SUNBEAM— Salem. Weekly, on Friday. Demo-
cratic. Robert Gwynne, editor. Sunbeam Publishing
Company, publishers.
THE MONITOR-REGISTER— Woodstown. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Republican. Benjamin Patterson, proprietor.
PENNSGROVE RECORD — Pennsgrove. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. W. A. Summerill, proprietor.
ELMER TIMES — Elmer. Weekly, on Friday. Independent.
S. P. Foster, editor. Elmer Times Company, publishers.
SOMERSET COUNTY.
THE SOMERSET MESSENGER— Somerville. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Democratic. J. B. Vaxley, editor and pub-
lisher.
THE UNIONIST-GAZETTE— Somerville. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Republican. The Unionist-Gazette Association, pub-
lishers. Charles H. Bateman, editor and manager.
THE SOMERSET DEMOCRAT— Somerville. Weekly, on
Friday. Democratic. E. M. Wright, editor and pro-
prietor. Carlton P. Hoagland, manager.
BOUND BROOK CHRONICLE— Bound Brook. Weekly, on
Friday. Republican. W. B. R. Mason, editor and pub-
lisher.
STATE CENTRE-RECORD— Bound Brook. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Democratic. Daniel D. Clark, Jr., editor and pro-
prietor.
THE NEWS — Bernardsville. Weekly, on Friday. Inde-
pendent. L. R. Trumbull, editor.
THE RECORDER — Bernardsville. Weekly, on Friday. In-
dependent. Recorder Publishing Company, proprietors.
L. D. Anderson, editor.
NORTH PLAINFIELD WEEKLY REVIEW— North Plain-
field. Weekly, on Thursday. Indeppndent. David J.
Carney, editor and proprietor.
262 NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS.
SUSSEX COUNTY.
THE SUSSEX REGISTER — Newton. Weekly, on Thursday.
Republican. Whitfield Gibbs, editor and publisher. Robert
E. Foster, assistant editor.
THE NEW JERSEY HERALD— Newton. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Democratic. Jacob L. Bunnell and Martin J. Cox,
editors and proprietors. Hency C. Bonnell, assistant edi-
tor.
SUSSEX INDEPENDENT— Sussex. Weekly, on Friday.
Independent. J. J. Stanton and C. G. Wilson, editors.
THE WANTAGE RECORDER— Sussex. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Democratic. C. E. Stickney, editor.
THE MILK REPORTER — Sussex. Monthly. Agriculture.
John J. Stanton, editor and proprietor.
UNION COUNTY.
ELIZABETH DAILY JOURNAL— Elizabeth. Afternoon.
Republican. Augustus S. Crane, publisher. Geo. W.
Swift, editor.
THE EVENING TIMES— Elizabeth. Democratic. The
Elizabeth Printing and Publishing Company. L. T. Rus-
sell, owner and editor.
THE REVUE— Elizabeth. German. Weekly. E. G. Gom-
mel, publisher.
THE RAHWAY RECORD — Rahway. Semi-weekly. Inde-
pendent. Rahway Publishing Company, publishers. H.
B. Rollinson, president and editor.
PLAINFIELD DAILY PRESS— Plainfield. Independent.
Published by the Plainfield Press Company, J. Franklin
Fort, president. Leslie R. Fort and Ralph L. Morrow,
editors and managers.
THE PLAINFIELD COURIER-NEWS— Plainfield. After-
noon. Republican. Courier News Publishing Company.
Charles Hamilton Frost, manager.
THE SUMMIT RECORD — Summit. Democratic. Weekly.
Alfred J. Lane, editor and proprietor.
THE SUMMIT HERALD— Summit. Weekly, on Friday.
Republican. J. W. Clift, publisher and proprietor. Fred
W. Clift, editor.
THE UNION COUNTY STANDARD— Westfleld. Weekly, on
Friday. The Standard Publishing Concern. Byron M.
Prugh, managing editor.
THE CRANFORD CHRONICLE — Weekly, on TliuTsday.
John Alfred Potter, editor and publisher.
THE CRANFORD CITIZEN— Cranford. Weekly, on Thurs-
day. Independent. James R. Warner, editor and man-
ager.
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS. 263
THE WESTFIELD LEADER — Westfleld. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Independent. Westfield Leader Publishing
and Printing Company, proprietors. Walter J. Lee, edi-
tor.
THE PASSAIC VALLEY NEWS — New Providence. Weekly,
on Wednesday. Republican. Willis Fletcher Johnson,-
editor and publisher.
THE REVIEW — Roselle Park. Weekly, on Friday. Blakeny
& McDevitt, managers.
WARREN COUNTY.
BELVIDERE APOLLO— Belvidere. Weekly, on Friday.
Republican. J. Madison Drake, Jr., editor and proprietor.
THE WARREN JOURNAL — Belvidere. Weekly, on Friday.
Democratic. Smith Bros., editors and publishers.
HACKETTSTOWN GAZETTE — Haekettstown. Weekly, on
Friday. Democratic. Charles Rittenhouse, editor and
publisher.
WARREN REPUBLICAN— Haekettstown. Weekly, on Fri-
day. Republican. Curtis Bros., proprietors. George P.
Curtis, editor.
THE WASHINGTON STAR— Washington. Weekly, on
Thursday. Democratic. Charles L. Stryker, editor and
(proprietor.
THE BLAIRSTOWN PRESS— Blairstown. Weekly, on
Wednesday. Independent. DeWitt C. Carter, editor and
publisher,
THE WARREN TIDINGS— Washington. Weekly, on Wednes-
day. Independent. The Tidings Publishing Company.
Dr. L. M. Lanning, editor.
PHILLIPSBURG DAILY PRESS— Phillipsburg. Daily. In-
dependent. T. F. McPherson, manager. Elmer C. Pratt,
editor.
264
NEW JERSEY NEWSPAPERS-
SUMMAKY.
County.
Atlantic
Bergen
Burlington ....
Camden
Cape May
Cumberland .. .
Essex
Gloucester ....
Hudson
Hunterdon ....
Mercer
Middlesex ....
Monmouth ....
Morris
Ocean
Passaic
Salem
Somerset
Sussex
Union
Warren
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6
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17
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19
1
11
3
2
7
. .
12
2
15
9
o
6
1
17
10
6
4
10
3
5
3
2
3
8
3
28
9
2
23
4
35
1
6
4
2
1
7
5
13
2
7
9
2
18
12
1
5
6
12
1
11
2
11
i
13
5
9
2
2
10
14
3
26
8
9
13
30
14
6
3
5
15
7
2
5
7
5
13
2
2
9
2
19
5
2
2
1
5
8
3
2
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4
9
4
2
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1
14
1
7
2
3
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8
9
36
240
88
51
142
12
289
Total
There are 5 Sunday, 7 semi-weekly and 2 monthly papers
in the State. Labor. 2 ; Socialist, 2, and one each as fol-
lows : Religious, College, Prohibition, Populist, Trade, Agri-
cultural, Railroad Employes, Liquor Interests, Anti-Saloon,
State Home for Boys. Ten are published in the Italian
language, 3 Hungarian, 2 Holland, 2 Slavish, 2 Polish and 1
Hebrew.
NEW JERSEY PRESS ASSOCIATION.
President, D. P. Olmstead, Perth Amboy News ; vice-
president, J. Ward Richardson, Bridgeton Evening News ;
secretary, John W. Clift, Summit Herald ; treasurer, W. B.
R. Mason, Bound Brook Chronicle.
Executive Committee^J. D. Carpenter, Woodbury Demo-
crat ; Augustus S. Crane, Elizabeth Journal ; Walter M.
Dear, Jersey Journal ; J. Z. Demarest, Tenafly Rerord ; J.
L. Kinmonth, Asbury Park Press ; J. W. Naylor, Allentown
Messenger ; John Toole, Paterson Call.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 265
THE APPROPRIATION LAW.
(For the year ending October 31st, 1914.)
CHAPTER 330.
An act making appropriations for the support of the State
government and for the several public purposes for the
fiscal year ending October 31st, 1914.
Be it enacted hy the Senate and General Assembly of the
State of New Jersey:
1. The following sums, or so much thereof as inay be
necessary, be and they are appropriated out of the State
fund for the respective public officers and for the several
purposes herein specified, for the fiscal year ending on the
31st day of 0<5tober, in the year 1914, namely :
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.
For the Governor, for salary, $10,000 ;
For the Secretary to the Governor, for salary, .$4,000 ;
For compensation for assistants in the Executive Depart-
ment, $4,800 ;
For blanks and stationery for the use of the Executive
Department, $1,000;
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the Executive Department, $2,000.
OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER.
For the Comptroller, for salary, $6,000;
For the Deputy Comptroller, for salary, $3,600 ;
For compensation for clerical services and expenses, $8,100 ;
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of the
Comptroller, $1,500 ;
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the Comptroller's office, $1,700.
OFFICE OP THE TREASURER.
For the Treasurer, for salary, $6,000 ;
For salary of Deputy Treasurer, $4,500 ;
For compensation for clerical services in the office of the
Treasurer, $12,400 ;
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of the
Treasurer, $1,000 ;
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the office of the Treasurer, $850.
OFFICES OF THE STATE COMPTROLLER AND STATE
TREASURER.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of Chapter
288 of the Laws of 1907, $5,000.
266 APPROPRIATION LAW.
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE.
For. the Secretary of State, for salary, $6,000;
For the Assistant Secretary of State, for salary, $3,000 ;
For compensation for clerical services in the oflBce of the
Secretary of State, $22,000 ;
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the office of Secretary of State, $4,000.
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of the
Secretary of State, $9,000.
For preserving old records by the Emery process, $1,000.
For compiling the primary and general election laws, $300.
SECRETARY OF STATE, DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR
VEHICLE REGULATION AND REGISTRATION.
For salary for the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles, $1,500.
For salary for the chief inspector, $1,500.
For compensation for inspectors, $17,600.
For expenses and equipment of inspectors, $10,000
For compensation for clerical services, $7,350.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses,
$4,000.
Fbr blanks and stationery, $5,000.
For the purchase and packing of identification marks and
dies for use in connection with the same, $19,000 ; pay-
ment of the above items in this account to be made from
the receipts of the department of motor vehicle regulation
and registration, pursuant to chapter 235, laws of 1909.
ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.
For the Attorney-General, for salary, $7,000.
For the Assistant Attorney-General, for salary, $5,000.
For the second Assistant Attorney-General, for salary
$4,800.
For compensation and expenses of assistants employed by
the Attorney-General, $14,140.
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of the At-
torney-General, $900.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the Attorney-General's department, $1,500.
For compensation and expenses of counsel employed by
the Attorney-General in foreign States to collect taxes due
from bankrupt and other insolvent corporations, $500.
DEPARTMENT OP BANKING AND INSURANCE.
For the Commissioner of Banking and Insurance, for
salary, $6,000.
For the Deputy Commissioner of Banking and Insurance,
for salary, $3,500.
For compensation for assistants in the Department of
Banking and Insurance, $19,500.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 26?
For blanks and stationery for use in the Department of
Banking and Insurance, $5,000.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses
for the Department of Banking and Insurance $7,500.
For compensation of building and loan association ex-
aminers, $22,500.
For actual and necessary traveling and incidental per-
sonal expenses of building and loan association examiners,
$5,500.
For necessary appraisals of real estate and all other in-
cidental expenses in connection with examinations of build-
ing and loan associations, $500.
STATE BOARD OF ASSESSORS.
For the members of the State Board of Assessors, salaries,
$10,000.
For secretary of the State Board of Assessors, for salary,
$2,500.
For compensation for clerical service in the office of the
State Board of Assessors, $9,100.
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of the State
Board of Assessors, $900.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the State Board of Assessors, $1,100.
For compensation of local assessors and witnesses, and
compensation and expenses of surveyors, pursuant to chap-
ter 101 of the laws of 1884, $20,000.
BOARD OF EQUALIZATION OF TAXES.
For salaries for president and four members, $19,000.
For salary of clerk, $2,500.
For salary of assistant clerk, $1,500.
For additional clerical services, $900.
For blanks and stationery for use of the Board of Equal-
ization of Taxes, $600.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the Board of Equalization of Taxes, $650.
For services of expert stenographer at hearings, $1,000.
COUNTY BOARDS OF TAXATION.
For salaries of members of the county boards of taxation,
$96,600.
PUBLIC ROADS.
For State Road Fund, pursuant to chapter 396, laws of
1912, $450,000.
For carrying into effect the provisions of chapter 223,
laws of 1912, and any supplements thereto and amendments
thereof, $100,000.
For expenses of the department, $17,000.
For commissioner, for salary, $5,000.
268 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For State Highway engineer, for salary, $4,0o0.
For salaries of two highway division engineers, at $1,800
each, $3,600.
For salaries of two division highway engineers, at $1,500
each, $3,000.
STATE LIBRARY
For the Librarian, for salary, $3,000.
For compensation for assistants in the State Library,
$3,280.
For the repair, preservation and purchase of useful books
for the State Library, $3,500.
For blanks, stationery, postage, expressage and other in-
cidental expenses for the State Library, $500.
PUBLIC LIBRARY COMMISSION.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 62, laws of 1900 ; for clerical assistants, necessary
traveling expenses and other expenses incurred by the com-
mission, including the cost of conducting a summer school
in library training or library institutes, and for carrying
into effect the provisions of chapter 175, laws of 1898, and
its supplements, providing for the establishing and main-
tenance of a system of traveling libraries ; and for the pur-
pose of carrying into effect the provisions of chapter 115,
laws of 1906, $10,000.
STATE BOARD OF HEALTH.
For salaries of members of the State Board of Health,
pursuant to chapter 299, laws of 1908, $7,500.
For the State Board of Health, pursuant to the provisions
of chapter 68, laws of 1887, and the amendments and sup-
plements thereto, $24,325.
For compensation to the secretary of said board, pur-
suant to said chapter, $2,500.
For expenses to be incurred pursuant to chapter 225,
laws of 1886, $2,000.
For blanks and stationery for use in the office of State
Board of Health, $2,500.
For maintenance of the bacteriological laboratory, $9,200.
For postage required in sending to the physicians of this
State the annual report of the State Board of Health and
of the Bureau of Vital Statistics, $800
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
"An act to secure the purity of foods, beverages, confec-
tionery, condiments, drugs and medicines, and to prevent
deception in the distribution and sales thereof," passed at
the legislative session of 1907, and amendments and sup-
plements, and "An act to prevent deception in the sale of
oleomargarine, butterine or any imitation of dairy products,
and to preserve the public health," pursuant to chapter 84
APPROPRIATION LAW. 269
of the laws of 1886, and amendments and supplements,
$24,000.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 139, laws of 1906, $12,000.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 72, laws of 1900, and the amendments and sup-
plements thereto, $28,500.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions
of chapter 12 of the laws of 1910, $10,000.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 189 of the laws of 1911, $3,500.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 24 of the laws of 1912, $3,500.
BUREAU OF STATISTICS.
For Chief of the Bureau of Statistics, for salary, $2,500.
For the deputy chief of the Bureau of Statistics, for
salary, $2,000.
For the current expenses of the Bureau of Statis-tics,
$7,000.
For blanks and stationery for use in the oflSce Oi. the
Bureau of Statistics, $500.
STATE HOUSE COMMISSION.
For the State House Commission, for the care and safe-
keeping of the State Capitol, the property therein and ad-
jacent public grounds, and for expenses to be incurred in
carrying out the provisions of chapter 339 of the laws of
1894, $80,000.
For insurance upon State House and contents thereof,
$2,500.
For equipment of vaults for the State Treasurer, $8,000.
For the State House Commission for the purpose of ac-
quiring, by purchase or by condemnation, in the name of
the State, lands in the city of Trenton, with buildings
thereon erected, and for any necessary removals, altera-
tions, restoration, reconstruction and furnishing of the
same, and improvement of said lands, as included within
chapter 242 of the laws of 1911, and any supplement
thereto or amendment thereof, $30,000.
STATE MUSEUM.
For Curator, for salary, $1,500.
For the commission to acquire new material for the
museum and for blanks, stationery and other incidental ex-
penses, $1,500.
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.
For the State Geologist, for salary, $4,000.
For services and expenses of the department of the
geological survey, including the continuance of forestry in-
270 APPROPRIATION LATV .
vestigations and expenses in connection with the publication
of the reports and maps of the geological survey, $12,500.
For salaries and expenses of archaeological investigations
in New Jersey and the acquisition of valuable archaeological
material, $500.
For services and expenses incurred in connection with
examining and testing road materials and pavements, $5,000.
FOREST PARK RESERVATION COMMISSION.
For the use of the State Board of Forest Park Reserva-
tion Commissioners, pursuant to chapter 47, laws of 1905,
including maintenance of State forest lands, $11,500.
For the use of the State Board of Forest Park Reserva-
tion Commissioners, for the purpose of carrying out the
provisions of chapter 123, laws of 1906, and chapter 74,
laws of 1909, $15,000.
For the use of the State Board of Forest Park Reserva-
tion Commissioners, for the purpose of carrying out the
provisions of chapter 143, laws of 1907, ^30,000.
SUPREME COURT.
For the Chief Justice and Associate Justices of the Su-
preme Court, for salaries, $109,000.
For the judges of the Circuit Court, for salaries $63,000.
For compensation of sergeants-at-arms and criers, $1,300.
For the payment of expenses incurred by the order of
the Supreme Court pursuant to chapter 149 of ia^ laws of
1900, $2,500.
For blanks and stationery for use of the Chief Justice
and Associate Justices of the Supreme Court, and inci-
dental expenses, $500.
OFFICE OF THE CLERK OF THE SUPREME COURT.
For the Clerk of the Supreme Court, for salary, $6,000.
For compensation for clerical services in' the office of the
Clerk of the Supreme Court, $18,250.
For blanks and stationery for use in tue office of the
Clerk of the Supreme Court, $1,500.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses
for the office of the Clerk of the Supreme Court, $1,750.
COURT OF CHANCERY.
For the Chancellor, for salary, $13,000.
For the Vice-Chancellors, for salaries, $96,000.
For compensation of sergeants-at-arms and traveling ex-
penses, $6,700.
For compensation of stenographers, and for services
pursuant to section 103 of chapter 158, laws of 1902,
$22,600.
For compensation and allowance of Advisory Masters,
$13,250.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 271
For rent of rooms in Atlantic City, Jersey City, Newark
and Trenton, for the use of the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellors
and Advisory Masters, $7,616.
For miscellaneous expenses in connection with such
rooms, $150.
For compensation of stenographer for the Chancellor,
$600.
For allowance for stationery for the Court of Chancery,
$500.
OFFICE OF CLERK IN CHANCERY.
For the Clerk in Chancery, for salary, $6,000.
For compensation for clerical service in the oflBce of the
Clerk in Chancery, $29,960.
For blanks and stationery for use in the oflBce of the
Clerk in Chancery, $1,900.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the office of the Clerk in Chancery, $2,500.
COURT OF ERRORS AND APPEALS.
For compensation of judges of the Court of Errors and
Appeals, $21,000.
For compensation of officers of the Court of Errors and
Appeals, $1,750.
For furnishing printed or typewritten copies of draft
opinions under the direction of the presiding judge, $1,000.
COURT OF PARDONS.
• For compensation for judges of Court of Pardons, $2,000.
For compensation of subordinate officers and incidental
expenses, $1,000.
COURT EXPENSES.
For compensation of judges of the Court of Common
Pleas, pursuant to section 49, chapter 149 of the laws of
1900, $1,000.
LAW AND EQUITY REPORTS.
For the publication of the Chancery reports, $5,000.
For the publication of the law reports, $5,000.
For salary of Chancery reporter, $500.
For salary of Supreme Court reporter, $500.
For binding Chancery and law reports, $800.
STENOGRAPHIC REPORTERS.
For amount to be refunded to various counties in this
State for salaries of stenographic reporters appointed by
the Justices of the Supreme Court, pursuant to chapter 81
of the laws of 1901, $14,800.
NATIONAL GUARD.
For expenses for division, brigade and regimental head-
quarters, $4,000.
272 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For allowances for two batteries of artillery, $2,000 each,
$4,000.
For allowance for two troops of cavalry, at $2,000 each,
including rent of armory, $4,000.
For allowances for sixty companies of infantry, at $500
each, $30,000.
For allowance for one signal and telegraph corps, $2,000.
For transportation for battalion drills, inspections,
parades, and for pay and expenses of inspecting officers,
$5,000.
For compensation of officers and employees, and expenses
incurred in connection with rifle practice, $9,500.
For pay of officers and enlisted men, and expenses in
connection with the annual encampment, $60,000.
For compensation of the superintendent and employees,
and for forage, fuel and maintenance of the State Camp
Grounds, $10,000.
For fuel, light and maintenance of the State Arsenal,
$1,500.
For expenses of military boards and courts-martial, $1,200.
For transportation of disabled sol<3iers of the late rebel-
lion and the Spanish-American war, $30.
For maintaining, heating and lighting regimental armo-
ries at Jersey City, Camden, Newark, Paterson and Trenton,
at $4,500 each, $22,500. ^
For maintaining, heating and lighting battery troop and
battalion armories at Newark, East Orange, Camden, Eliza-
beth, Red Bank and Orange, $18,000.
For maintaining, heating and lighting company armories
at Somerville, Hackensack and Bridgeton, $1,800 each,
$5,400.
For insuring regimental armories, buildings at the State
Camp Grounds at Sea Girt, the State Arsenal and all public
military stores. $3,000.
For horse allowance to officers required to be mounted
for duty at annual encampment, $3,200.
For ordnance stores, uniforms, clothing, camp and gar-
rison equipage, freight and expressage and miscellaneous
supplies, $8,000.
For allowances for uniforms and equipments for officers
of regiments, troops, batteries, companies, signal corps, and
the naval reserve, as provided in section 127 of "An act
concerning the militia of the State," approved May 16th,
1906, $6,500.
For horse allowance to mounted organizations providing
horses for State service, at $50 per horse per annum, $3,900.
For construction of armory for Battery A, Field Artil-
lery, East Orange, pursuant to chapter 224, laws of 1909,
$25,000.
F'or construction of armory for the Second Battalion,
Second Regiment, Elizabeth, pursuant to chapter 170, laws
of 1910, $25,000.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 273
For construction of armory for Battery B, Field Artillery,
Camden, pursuant to chapter 20, laws of 1910, $25,000.
For traveling expenses of United States Army officer
detailed to the State by the War Department as Instructor-
Inspector of the National Guard. $600.
For pay of clerk attached to Division Headquarters, $600.
For construction of armory for First Battalion, Fifth
Regiment, at Orange, pursuant to chapter 45, laws of 1911.
$25,000.
For construction of ai*mory for Second Troop Cavalry, at
Red Bank, pursuant to chapter 165, laws of 1906, $25,000.
For construction of armory for Company H, luird Regi-
ment, at Asbury Park, pursuant to chapter 127, laws o-
1911, $25,000.
For construction of armory for Company H, Second Regi-
ment, at New Brunswick, pursuant to chapter 106, laws of
1912, $25,000.
For furnishing and equipping armory for Battery B, Field
Artillery, Camden, $5,000.
For extraordinary repairs, alterations and additions re-
quired for the preservation and equipment of regimental
armories, as follows :
Newark Armory, First Regiment, $2,000.
Trenton Armory, Second Infantry, $500.
Elizabeth Armory, Second Infantry, $5,000.
Camden Armory, Third Infantry, $2,500.
Jersey City Armory, Third Infantry, $4,000.
Paterson Armory, Fifth Infantry, $900.
NAVAL RESERVE.
First battalion, in lieu of company allowances, $1,500.
For battalion headquarters, $300.
For pay of shipkeeper, maintenance and expenses, $6,500.
For pay and expenses of officers and men on annual
cruise and practice cruises, $4,800.
Second battalion, in lieu of company allowances, $1,500
For battalion headquarters, $300.
For pay of shipkeeper, maintenance and expenses $6,500.
For pay and expenses of officers and men on annual cruise
and practice cruises, $4,800.
ADJUTANT-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.
For the Adjutant-General, for salary, $2,500.
For compensation for clerical service in the Adjutant-
General's office, $7,620.
For blanks and stationery for use in the Adjutant-Gen-
eral's office, $1,500.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses
for the Adjutant-General's office. $1,000.
For annual dues to Interstate National Guard Association
for the year 1913, $50.
18
274 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For printing, binding and distributing the annual report
of the proceedings of the Department of New Jersey, Grand
Army of the Republic, $500.
For clerical services and expenses incident to the com-
pilation of the roster of officers and enlisted men of New
Jersey in the Revolutionary and other wars, at Trenton,
New Jersey, and elsewhere, $2,500.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of Joint
Resolution No. 2, approved March 17th, 1909, providing for
the Civil War veteran medal, $100.
QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.
For the Quartermaster-General, for salary, $2,500.
For compensation for assistants in the department of the
Quartermaster-General, namely :
For chief clerk, for salary, $2,500.
For clerks, for salaries, $3,600.
For military storekeeper, for salary, $1,200.
For carpenter, machinist and to persons having in charge
accoutrements, et cetera, cleaning arms, et cetera, teamster
and laborer, for salaries, $4,903.75.
For blanks and stationery for use in Quartermaster-
General's Department, $500.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses for
the Quartermaster-General's Department, $450.
COLLATERAL INHERITANCE TAX.
For Surrogate's fees, appraisers' compensation and ex-
penses, legal and other disbursements, and for the purpose
of carrying out the provisions of the collateral inheritance
laws, $40,000.
There is hereby appropriated the unexpended balance
remaining in the State Treasury at the close of the fiscal
year ending October 31st, '1913, of the amount appropriated
In paragraph 2, item No. 34, in the annual appropriation
act for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1913, for the
repayment of collateral inheritance taxes paid, as assessed
under the collateral inheritance tax act and to the refund
of which the estates having made payment may be entitled
under the decision of the Court of Errors and Appeals of
this State, rendered July 8th, 1910, In re Dixon vs. Russell
(Collard estate), also those estates which having made
payment may be entitled to refund under the decision of
the Supreme Court, In re Moss vs. Edwards, rendered July
17th, 1912 (John L. Foote estate), provided the application
for such repayment shall be made within two (2) years
from the date of payment of such tax. Payment of such
claims shall be made only when proven in form, manner
and substance to the satisfaction of the State Comptroller
and approved by the Attorney-General of this State.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 275
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR.
For the commissioner, for salary, $6,000.
For the assistant commissioner, for salary, $3,000.
For nineteen inspectors, for salaries, $31,500.
For department clerks, for services, $7,500.
For printing, postage, expressage and other incidental
expenses, $10,000.
For expenses of commissioner, assistant commissioner
and inspectors, $13,000.
For salaries of expert assistants, $7,000.
DEPARTMENT OF CHARITIES AND CORRECTIONS.
FoT salary of commissioner, $4,000.
For salary of assistant (architect), $3,600.
For salaries of draughtsmen, $6,500.
For allowance for clerical service, $5,340.
For traveling expenses of commissioner and assistants,
$1,200.
For blanks, stationery, postage, et cetera, $1,600.
For research work, $2,000.
For salaries and expenses of two regular inspectors, and
extra as needed, $4,800.
For services of engineers, surveyors and other technical
services as needed, $3,000.
STATE BOARD OF TENEMENT HOUSE SUPERVISION.
For rent of offices, $2,500.
For printing and stationery, $800.
For clerical service and stenographer, $4,200.
For salary of architect and plan examiner, $1,800.
For twenty-nine inspectors, $1,200 each, $34,800.
For assistant plan examiner, $1,350.
For salaries of six clerks, $8,100.
For secTetary and executive officer, $3,000.
For incidentals, postage and expressage, $2,000.
For inspectors' expenses, $4,000.
For traveling expenses of executive officer and plan ex-
aminers, $400.
For expenses of members of the Board of Tenement
House Supervision, $500.
For office furnishings and supplies, $300.
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION.
For salaries and expenses o.f the Civil Service Commis-
sion, $40,000.
FoT salaries and expenses in carrying out the provisions
of chapter 183, laws of 1911, $8,000.
For additional allowance for salaries and expenses in
carrying out the provisions of chapter 183, laws of 1911,
276 APPROPRIATION LAW.
to be paid to Charles F. Holcombe, in monthly instalments,
in addition to the salary now paid him by the Civil Ser-
vice Commission, in relation to said act, $450.
BOARD OF PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSIONERS.
For salaries and expenses of the Board of Public Utility
Commissioners, $125,000.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC REPORTS.
For salary of Commissioner of Public Reports, $2,000.
For salary of clerk, $600.
For blanks and stationery for use of the department, $25.
For postage, expressage and other incidental expenses
•for the department, $25.
STATE WATER-SUPPLY COMMISSION.
For salaries of commissioners, $12,500.
For salaxy of secretary, $2,500.
For salary of stenographer, blanks, stationery, postage
and other incidental expenses of the commission, $1,500.
For expenses incurred in connection with new or ad-
ditional water supplies, $1,000.
For engineers, inspectors, field work, et cetera, $3,000.
DEPARTMENT OF INLAND WATERWAYS.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 83, laws of 1908, $25,000.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 213, laws of 1911, $30,000.
For salary of the Commissioner of Inland Waterways,
pursuant to chapter 15, laws o.f 1908, $2,000.
DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTS.
For salary of Auditor of Accounts, $3,000.
For salaries of three assistants, $2,000 each, $6,000.
For salary of stenographer, $600.
For traveling expenses of auditor and three assistants,
and incidental office expenses, $900.
The above items in this account, excepting the first
item, are to be transferred to the office of the Comptroller,
provided, such transfer is authorized by enactment of the
present Legislature.
EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY COMMISSION.
For expenses of the Employers' Liability Commission,
pursuant to chapter 241, laws o.f 1911, $3,500.
The above item to be transferred to the Department of
Labor, provided, same is authorized by enactment of the
present Legislature.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 277
DEPARTMENT OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
For salaries and expenses of the Department of Weights
and Measures, pursuant to chapter 201, laws of 1911,
$12,500.
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION.
For necessary expenses of the State Board of Education,
$3,000.
COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION.
For salary of commissioner, $10,000.
For salaries of four assistants, $18,000.
For clerical services, $16,000.
For salary of inspector of buildings, $2,000.
For salary of inspector of accoutits, $2,000.
For blanks and stationery, $9,000.
For incidental expenses, $8,000.
For 2,500 copies of the Manual of the Legislature of
New Jersey, $2.500 ; provided, manuals are furnished for
school use only, all public schools to be included in the
distribution.
The moneys in this item appropriated shall be deducted
in the same manner as the moneys heretofore appropriated
to the Superintendent of Public Instruction are required to
be deducted pursuant to chapter 65 of the laws of 1909,
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL AT TRENTON.
For the support of the State Normal School at Trenton,
$70,000.
For necessary repairs to the grounds, buildings and fur-
niture, and for keeping the same insured. $12,000 ; pay-
ments under this account to be made pursuant to chapter
65, laws of 1909.
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL AT MONTCLAIR.
For support of the State Normal School at Montclair,
$56,289.
For necessary improvements and repairs to the grounds,
buildings and furniture, and for keeping the same insured,
$3,000 ; payments under this account to be made pursuant
to chapter 65, laws of 1909.
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL AT NEWARK.
For support of the State Normal School at Newark,
$43,600.
NEW JERSEY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF.
For the New Jersey School for the Deaf, for the teach-
ing, maintenance and clothing of pupils taught therein, for
purchase and repair of furniture, school apparatus and
other appliances, for making needed improvements and re-
pairs in the buildings and grounds, for insurance thereof.
278 APPROPRIATION LAW.
and for maintaining the system of manual and industrial
education in said school, $65,000 ; payment to be made
pursuant to chapter 65, laws of 1909.
MANUAL TRAINING AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL FOR
COLORED YOUTH.
For maintenance of the Manual Training and Industrial
School for Colored Youth, $21,000 ; payment to be made
pursuant to chapter 65, laws of 1909.
COUNTY SUPERINTENDENTS.
For county superintendents of schools, for salaries, $63,-
000 •; payment to be ma.de pursuant to chapter 65, laws
of 1909.
STATE BOARD OF EXAMINERS.
For expenses incurred by the State Board of Examiners,
$10^500.
INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION.
For payments to schools established for industrial edu-
cation, pursuant to chapter 78, laws of 1909, $30,000.
For payments to schools for manual training, $150,000.
FREE SCHOOL LIBRAJEIIES.
For the formation of libraries in the free public schools
of the State, $7,000.
PRACTICE TEACHING.
For extra compensation to the teachers in the various
school districts in the State, for training the pupils in the
State Normal School at Trenton jn the art of teaching,
$5,000.
For extra compensation to the teachers in the vaTious
school districts in the State, for training the pupils in
the State Normal School at Montclair in the art of teach-
ing, $6,000.
EVENING SCHOOL FOR FOREIGN-BORN RESIDENTS.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of an act
entitled 'An act providing for the establishment of even-
ing schools for foreign-born residents in the State of New
Jersey," approved April 11th, 1907, $6,500 ; payment to
be made pursuant to chapter 65, laws of 1909.
TEACHERS' RETIREMENT FUND.
To the board of trustees, for payment af expenses in-
curred in connection with the administration of the teach-
ers' retirement fund, pursuant to chapter 139, laws of
1907, $5,500.
To the State Treasurer, for expenses incurred in con-
APPROPRIATION LAW. 279
nection with the fund, pursuant to said chapter, as fol-
lows :
For clerical services, $2,600.
For blanks, stationery, postage, expressage, et cetera,
$500.
TEACHERS' INSTITUTES.
For expenses of teachers' institutes, $4,000.
TEACHERS' LIBRARIES.
For the establishment and maintenance of libraries for
use of teachers, $200.
SUMMER COURSES IN AGRICULTURE, ETC.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of As-
sembly bill number 669, $8,000 ; provided said bill be-
comes a law, payment to be made as provided by chapter
65, laws of 1909.
BUREAU OF SHELL FISHERIES.
For the chief of the bureau, for salary, $1,800.
• For salary of stenographer, $600.
For blanks, stationery and other incidental expenses,
$600.
STATE OYSTER COMMISSION.
For the better regulation and control of the taking,
planting and cultivating of oysters on the lands lying
under the tide waters of the Delaware river, Delaware
bay, Maurice river cove and Raritan bay, in the State of
New Jersey, $13,000.
For the protection of the natural seed oyster grounds on
lands lying under the tidal waters of the Delaware river
and Delaware bay, north of "southwest line," in the State
o,f New Jersey, $4,000.
For expenses of surveying and mapping lands to be
leased for oyster culture under the tidal waters of the
Delaware river, Delaware bay, Maurice river cove and
Raritan bay, in the State of New Jexsey, $800.
STATE OYSTER COMMISSION FOR THE DISTRICT OF
ATLANTIC COUNTY.
For the commissioners, for salaries, $900.
For the superintendent, for salary, $1,000.
For patrol service, $2,200.
For incidental expenses, $300.
For surveys, $150.
STATE OYSTER COMMISSION FOR THE DISTRICT OF
OCEAN COUNTY.
For the commissioners, for salaries, $750.
For the superintendent, for salary, $1,000.
280 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For patrol service, $1,000.
For incidental expenses, $400 ; provided all bills are
approved by the Governor.
For office rent, $50
STATE HOSPITALS.
FoT traveling expenses of managers, $800.
For expenses in transferring insane convicts, $200.
For medical examination of insane convicts, $300.
STATE HOSPITAL AT MORRIS PLAINS.
For maintenance of county patients, at the rate af $2
per week ; for support and clothing of insane convicts, at
the rate of $5 per week for each insane convict ; and
support and clothing of indigent patients, at the rate of
$4 per week, $351,000.
For salaries of officers, $23,000.
For appraisement of personal property, $200.
For insurance, premiums, $4,000.
For furnishings for addition to female nurses' cottage,
$1,400.
For painting materials, $3,000.
For storehouse and equipment, $15,000.
For equipment o,f workshops, $3,500.
For rebuilding of summer houses $2,800.
For glass recreation pavilion (men's side and women's
side), $9,000.
For expense account for research work by physicians,
$800.
To continue eugenic field work, $2,000.
STATE HOSPITAL AT TRENTON.
For maintenance of county patients, at the rate of $2
per week ; for support and clothing of insane convicts at
the rate of $5 per week for each insane convict; and sup-
port and clothing of indigent patients, at the rate of $4
per week, $186,576.
For salaries of officers, $17,700.
For appraisement of personal property, $200.
For research work, $2,500.
For laboratory supplies and apparatus, $1,000.
For the erection o>f a house of detention for convict or
criminal insane, pursuant to chapter 261, laws of 1911,
$50,000.
For steam radiators, piping, plumbing, et cetera, $10,000.
For X-ray apparatus, $2,000.
COUNTY LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
For the support of county patients in the Essex county
lunatic asylum, $160,000.
In the Hudson county lunatic asylum, $75,000.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 281
In the Camden county lunatic asylum, $24,000.
In the Burlington county lunatic asylum, $16,200.
In the Passaic county lunatic asylum, $4,000.
In the Gloucester county lunatic asylum, $1,000.
In the Cumberland county lunatic asylum, $13,000.
In the Salem county lunatic asylum, $1,000.
In the Atlantic county lunatic asylum, $11,000.
STATE PRISON.
For maintenance of the State Prison and maintenance
of the convicts, $100,000.
For maintenance of principal keeper and resident phy-
sician, pursuant to chapters 163 and 244, of the laws of
1906, $1,800.
For furniture, appliances and repairs of State Prison,
$12,000.
For the principal keeper, for salary, $3,500. *
For the supervisor, for salary, $3,000.
For the physicians, deputy keepers and employees, for
salary, $112,000.
For the six inspectors, for salaries, $3,000.
For the keeper, for payments to discharged convicts,
$6,000.
For teacher and moral instructor to the convicts in the
State Prison, for salary, $1,200.
For traveling and other necessary expenses incurred
by the parole agent, pursuant to chapter 232, laws of
1905, $700.
For maintenance of the electrocution plant, pursuant
to the provisions of chapter 79, laws of 1906, and acts
amendatory thereto, $6,000.
For the maintenance of a school in the State Prison,
pursuant to chapter 65, laws of 1907, $1,600.
For bureau of identification, $200.
The following sums are appropriated, provided necessary
legislation is enacted authorizing the securing of a farm
for the working of prisoners committed to the State
Prison :
For buildings, $10,000.
For provision and furniture, $2,000.
NEW JERSEY REFORMATORY.
For traveling and other oflBcial expenses of commissioners,
$500.
For the superintendent, for salary, $4,000.
For the subordinate officers and employees, for salaries,
$65,000.
For maintenance, $60,000.
For furniture, appliances and repairs (including in-
dustrial departments), $18,000.
2S2 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For the supoiiutendent, for payments to discharged in-
mates and reoapturiug- escapes, .*fo.r>00.
For travoliiiii" expenses of parole officers, ?1,500.
For fuel and water. $15,000.
For farm live stock, implements, et cetera, $1,000.
For rent of house for superintendent, $660.
For traveling expenses for superintendent when on of-
ficial business, $200.
For materials for foundry building, $5,000.
For trees and shrubbery, $300.
STATE HOME FOR BOYS.
For the trustees of the New Jersey State Home for
Boys. $104,000.
For the trustees of said home, for expenses incurred by
them in the discharge of their duties, $200.
For repairs to the buildings and grounds, $6,000.
STATE HOME FOR GIRLS.
For the trustees of the New Jersey State Home for Girls,
for the support and necessan-y repairs to the home, $80,000.
For the trustees af said home, for expenses incurred in
the discharge of their duties, $500.
For salaries of two parole officers, $1,400.
For traveling expenses of the parole officers, $600.
For fire insurance premiums, $414.
For a hospital fund, $600.
For research work. $1,000.
For manual training teacher, tools, et cetera, $500.
For repairs to buildings, et cetera, $1,000.
For furnishings for hospital, $1,500.
VILLAGE FOR EPILEPTICS.
For expenses of managers. $600.
For salaries of officers. $12,000.
For maintenance, including fuel and light, $110,000.
For repairs and improvements. $8,000.
For trees and shrubbery, $500.
For furniture and equipment. $6,000.
For buildings for patients. $75,000.
FoT cottage for patients, $35,000.
SANATORIUM FOR TUBERCULOUS DISEASES.
For maintenance, $100,000.
For construction af an infirmary building and laboratory,
$20,000.
For construction of a cow barn. $12,000.
For purchase of cows, $4,500.
BLIND AND FEEBLE-MINDED.
For clothing, maintenance, support, and instruction of
the blind persons, inhabitants of this State, $20,000.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 283
For clothing, maintenance, support and instruction of
the feeble-minded persons, inhabitants of this State,
$90,000.
For housing, care and maintenance of feeble-minded
children, including feeble-minded blind and other special
cases, $5,400, at a per capita not to exceed $400 per an-
num.
For maintenance, support and instruction of feeble-
minded women, $61,000.
HOME FOR FEEBLE-MINDED WOMEN— VINELAND.
For research work, $1,000.
For fire insurance premiums, $780.
STATE REFORMATORY FOR WOMEN.
For salaries of officers and employees, $3,600.
For maintenance, $6,000.
For insurance, $500.
For extra help and miscellaneous expenses, $1,000.
For fertilizers, $900.
For seeds and plants for crops, $250.
For maintenance of live stock, $1,900.
For wages and board of three men, $1,800.
For horse-shoeing and repairs to wagons, harness, etc.,
$500.
For renewal of live stock, $300.
For cottage to contain thirty girls, $25,000.
For building roads, gutters, etc., $3,500.
STATE BOARD OF CHILDREN'S GUARDIANS.
To the State Board of Children's Guardians, for ex-
penses, $16,328.38.
COMMISSION FOR AMELIORATING THE CONDITION
OF THE BLIND.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 136, laws of 1909, $7,500.
BOARD OF EXAMINERS OF FEEBLE-MINDED, EPI-
LEPTICS, CRIMINALS AND OTHER DEFECTIVES.
For expenses incurred in carrying into effect the pro-
visions of chapter 190, laws of 1911, $500.
NEW JERSEY HOME FOR DISABLED SOLDIERS, SAIL-
ORS, MARINES AND THEIR WIVES AND FOR
THEIR WIDOWS, AT VINELAND.
For salary o,f commandant, $1,500.
For salary of adjutant, $1,000.
For salaries of assistants, $15,000.
284 APPROPRIATION LAW.
For maintenance and all other expenses, $67,375.
For fire insurance premiums, $177.50.
For traveling expenses of the Board of Managers, $300.
HOME FOR DISABLED SOLDIERS AT KEARNY.
For the support of the New Jersey Home for Disabled
Soldiers at Kearny, and for the chaplain thereof, $55,000.
SOLDIERS' STATE PAY.
For claims of volunteers in the Civil War, for State pay,
pursuant to chapter 13 of the laws of 1861, $100.
STATE BOARD OF AGRICULTURE.
For the State Board o.f Agriculture, $11,000.
For the State Board of Agriculture, for the purpose of
carrying out the provisions of an act to prevent the in-
troduction into and spread of injurious insects in New
Jersey, to provide a method for compelling their destruc-
tion, to create the office of State Entomologist, to au-
thorize the inspection of nurseries and to provide for cer-
tificates of inspection, $7,000.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 54, laws o.f 1911, $5,000.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 60, laws of 1911, $2,000.
TUBERCULOSIS COMMISSION.
For expenses and payments by the State Tuberculosis
Commission, $50,000.
STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE.
To the treasurer of Rutgers College, to pay the State
Agricultural College for the benefit of agriculture and the
mechanic arts, pursuant to chapter 90 of the laws of 1905,
and amendments thereto, $30,000, payment to be made
pursuant to chapter 65, laws of 1909.
For salaries, supplies and all other expenses for the
maintenance of short courses in practical and scientific
agriculture, pursuant to chapter 55 of the laws of 1905,
and chapter 43 of the laws of 1907, $20,000.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
"An act to provide for the establishment of a course in
practical and scientific instruction in the art of clay work-
ing and ceramics in the State Agricultural College," ap-
proved March 17th, 1902, and a supplement approved March
14t.h, 1907, being chapter 7, laws of 1907, $5,000.
For furnishing and equipping the agricultural building,
$20,000.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 285
For furnishing and equipping the department of bac-
teriology, biology and botany, $7,500.
For reierence books and periodicals, $2,000.
For maintenance and development of college farm
grounds, $3,000.
AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION.
For salaries and expenses of 'the Agricultural Experi-
ment Station, $25,000.
For printing bulletins of the Agricultural Experiment
Station, $3,000.
For expenses incurred by the New Jersey Agricultural
Experiment Station in carrying out the provisions of "An
act concerning the regulation of the sale of concentrated
commercial feeding stuffs," $3,000.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of "An
act to provide for locating and abolishing mosquito-breed-
ing salt-marsh areas within the State, for assistance in
dealing with certain inland breeding places, and appro-
priating money to carry its provisions into effect," approved
April I'uth, 1906, $15,000.
For scientific investigation af oyster propagation, pur-
suant to chapter 187, laws of 1907, $900.
For the maintenance and operation of the department of
poultry husbandry, pursuant to chapter 52, laws of 1911,
$3,000:
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 157 of the laws of 1912, $2,000.
For the purpose of maintaining and carrying on experi-
mental work in floriculture, pursuant to chapter 130, laws
of 1911, $3,000.
For expenses incurred in carrying out the provisions of
chapter 89, laws of 1912, $1,000.
For repairs and improvements in experiment station
building, $1,500.
All .fees and receipts of the experiment station received
under the provisions of chapters 218, and 179, laws of
1912, are hereby appropriated for the uses and purposes
expressed by said chapters.
LIVE STOCK COMMISSION.
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chap-
ter 56 and chapter 212, laws of 1908, $10,000.
AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE FUND.
To the treasurer of Rutgers College, for interest on
$116,000, certificates of indebtedness of the State of New
Jersey, due January 1st and July 1st, 1914, pursuant to
the provisions of chapter 135 of the laws of 1896, $5,800.
286 APPROPRIATION LAW.
BOARD OF VISITORS TO THE AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE OF NEW JERSEY.
For the Board, of Visitors to ttie Agricultural College of
New Jeisey, for personal expenses incurred pursuant to
chapter 365 of the laws of 1873, $50.
For advertising pursuant to chapter 9 of the laws of
1879, $90.
STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY.
To the treasurer of the New Jersey State Horticultural
Society, pursuant to chapter 141, laws of 1911, $2,000.
STATE SCHOOL TAX.
For the purpose of reducing the State school tax to be
assessed for the year 1914, $100,000.
EMERGENCY.
For the Governor, to enable him to meet any emergency
requiring the expenditure of money not otherwise appro-
priated, and to cover any incidental expense of commis-
sioners appointed by him under statute or in his discre-
tion, the sum of $10,000.
REFUNDING TAXES ON MISCELLANEOUS CORPORA-
TIONS.
For taxes improperly levied, upon or paid by corpora-
tions, to be refunded, pursuant to law, $1,000.
STATE BOARD OF CANVASSERS.
For per diem allowance of $10 to each member of the
Board of State Canvassers, and incidental expenses con-
nected therewith, $500.
REFUND OF RAILROAD TAX.
The Comptroller of the Treasury is hereby authorized and
empowered to adjust and repay any overpayment of tax
assessed and penalty thereon for any year, pursuant to
chapter 288, laws of 1888, and the acts amendatory
thereof and supplementary thereto, made by any railroad
and canal company, and the State Treasurer is directed to
pay warrants therefor issued by the Comptroller, said pay-
ments shall be deducted .from the amount originally paid
Into and remaining undistributed in the treasury of the
State, and the amount of money necessary for such pur-
pose as ascertained is hereby appropriated.
LEGISLATURE.
For compensation of Senators and members of the Gen-
eral Assembly, $40,833.32.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 287
For compensation of ofBcers and employes of the Leg-
islature, $47,250.
For stationery for use of the legislative session, pur-
suant to chapter 208 of the laws of 1868, $400.
For manuals of the Legislature o,f New Jersey, $2,000.
For indexing the journal of the Senate and minutes of
the executive sessions and the minutes of the House of
Assembly, and other incidental and contingent expenses of
the Legislature, $7,000.
For toilet and other necessary supplies for use at the
legislative session to be furnished- by the State House Com-
mission, $800.
ADVERTISING.
For advertising proclamations issued by the Governor,
notices of the Attorney-General in relation to delinquent
miscellaneous corporations, and notices of the Comptroller
in regard to public printing, et cetera, $3,500.
PRINTING.
For printing and binding public documents, $65,000.
For compensation of an expert printer for services in
preparation of specification for bids, supervision of work,
examination of bills, and such other duties as may by law
be imposed upon him, $900.
For preparing index of session laws, $100.
For printing and circulation of the laws, $10,000.
PRESERVATION OF RECORDS.
For the purpose of publishing and completing the early
records of this State, known as "New Jersey Archives,"
$3,000.
MONMOUTH BATTLE MONUMENT,
For the commission having in charge the Monmouth
Battle Monument and grounds, pursuant to chapter 118 of
the laws of 1886, $,500.
TRENTON BATTLE MONUMENT.
For the Trenton Battle Monument Association, for the
purpose of keeping said property in good condition and
repair, $500.
PENSIONS.
For amount required to pay pensions, pursuant to various
acts relative thereto irrespective of any provision therein
that pensions shall be made in the appropriation or tax
levy for the department of the public service from which
the pensioner shall be so retired, $12,244.
JUDICIAL RETIREMENT FUND,
For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of chapter
813, laws of 1908, and chapter 185, laws of 1911, $10,33d.33.
288 APPROPRIATION LAW.
ANNUITY FOR WIDOWS OF GOVERNORS.
For the purpose of carrying into ofiEect the provisions of
chapter 146 of the laws of 1912, $4,800.
WASHINGTON ASSOCIATION OF NEW JERSEY.
For trustees of the Washington Association of New Jer-
sey, pursuant to chapter 309, laws of 1874, $2,500.
COMMISSIONERS OF THE PALISADES INTERSTATE
PARK.
For expenses incurred by the Commissioners of the Pal-
isades Interstate Park, $2,500; said expenses to be ap-
proved by the Governor,
MORRIS CANAL INVESTIGATION COMMITTEE.
For expenses incurred by the committee appointed pur-
suant to Joint Resolution No. 10, passed April 12th 1912,
$5,000.
RIPARIAN COMMISSION.
For salaries of Riparian Commissioners, $6,000.
For salaries and expenses incurred in the prosecution of
the work of the commissioners, $9,260.
INSPECTION OF POWER VESSELS.
For salary of chief inspector, $600.
For expenses of chief inspector, $375.
For salary and expenses of assistant inspector, $750.
For expenses of maintaining office at Lake Hopatcong for
registration of boats, et cetera, pursuant to chapter 7, laws
of 1910, $500.
HEALTH OFFICERS OF THE PORT OF PERTH AMBOY.
For salary of the health officer of the port of Perth
Amboy, pursuant to chapter 328, laws of 1906, $-l,000.
For salary of the deputy health officer of the port of
Perth Amboy, pursuant to said chapter, $250.
OBSTRUCTIONS TO NAVIGATION.
For expenses incurred in removing any boat, barge or
scow stranded or sunk in any of the navigable rivers of
this State, $200.
BODIES THROWN UPON SHORES OF THE STATE BY
SHIPWRECK.
For expenses incurred in viewing bodies cast upon shores
by shipwreck, $100.
APPROPRIATION LA^. 289
BURIAL, GROUNDS.
For the care and maintenance of burial grounds pur-
chased by the State, pursuant to chapter 171, laws of 1898,
$75.00.
STATE CHARITIES AID ASSOCIATION.
For expenses of the association, pursuant to chapter 120,
laws of 1892, $600.
SHARK RIVER INLET, MONMOUTH COUNTY.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 130, laws of 1912, and supplement thereto, $15,000,
said appropriation to be in addition to that heretofore
made for the same purpose and to be used in connection
therewith as though the same were included in one appro- -J
priation and a contract for said work may be let for an ^
amount not exceeding the total amount available from all q
sources ; said contract, however, to provide that no right oo
of payment shall be hereby created in excess of the amount ^<'-
actually available for payment as the appropriations become ^'■
effective. '"''
COMMISSION TO INVESTIGATE PORT CONDITIONS. iw '^
For expenses incurred by commissioners appointed pur- u,
suant to Joint Resolution No. 3, approved March 29th, os ■<c
1911, $10,800. O
WASHINGTON ROCK PARK COMMISSION.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 141 of the laws of 1913, $5,000.
BOARD OF FISH AND GAME COMMISSIONERS. GAME
FARM AND FISH HATCHERY.
For the completion of the game farm on the site pur-
chased in Ocean county and the fish hatchery on the site
purchased in Warren county, including pools, ponds and
lakes, dams, spring house, ice house, lodge house at entrance
and iron gate, grading roads and macadamizing same and
building tenant house, dwellings, storm channel, fences,
sewerage system, machinery and tools, water system, pump-
ing plant, auto truck, breeding pens and other incidental
expenses, $50,000.
NEW JERSEY INTERSTATE BRIDGE AND TUNNEL,
COMMISSION.
For expenses of the commission appointed pursuant to
Joint Resolution No. 4, approved March 21st, 1912, $17,500.
COMMISSION ON OLD AGE INSURANCE AND PENisIONS.
For expenses incurred by the commission appointed pur-
suant to chapter 198, laws of 1911, $600.
19
290 APPROPRIATION LAW.
COSIMISSION UPON REORGANIZATION AND CONSOLI-
DATION OF INTER-RELATED DEPARTMENTS
OF STATE.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
Joint Resolution No. 6, approved April 1st, 1912, $4,000. '
SAN FRANCISCO EXPOSITION COMMISSION.
To the San Francisco Exposition Commission, for the
uses and purposes expressed in chapter 25, laws of 1912,
and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, $75,000.
INSURANCE FUND.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
chapter 123, laws of 1913, $50,000.
CONFERENCE COMMISSIONERS ON MOTOR VEHICLE
LAW.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
Joint Resolution No. 2, approved February 25th, 1913,
$3,000.
MAJOR-GENERAL PHILIP KEARNY STATUE.
For the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of
Joint Resolution No. 4, approved March 27th, 1913, $6,000.
PRISON LABOR COMMISSION.
For the purchase of a quarry, $12,500.
For stenographer and clerk hire, $1,500.
For printing, postage, expressage and other incidental
expenses, $500.
For expenses of commissioners, $1,500,
COMMISSION TO INVESTIGATE THE METHOD OF
MAKING ASSESSMENT OF TAXES.
For expenses of the commission appointed pursuant to
Joint Resolution No. 7, approved April 1st, 1912, $2,000;
provided said commission is continued by enactment of the
present Legislature.
For John F. Conovcr, covering damages to oyster
grounds leased from the State, providing the act author-
izing same becomes a law, $3,500.
COMMISSION ON THE CARE OF MENTAL DEFECTIVES.
For expenses incurred by the commission appointed pur-
suant to Senate Joint Resolution No. 4, $2,500 ; provided
said resolution becomes a law.
2. The following sums are hereby appropriated out of the
income of the school fund for the purposes specified for the
fiscal year ending on the 31st day of October, in the year
1914.
APPROPRIATION LAW. 291
FREE PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
For the support of free public schools, $250,000.
PREMIUMS AND ACCRUED INTEREST.
There shall be paid frota the income of the school fund
such sums required to pay premiums and accrued Interest
on bonds purchased by the trustees for the support of
public schools.
SCHOOL FUND EXPENSES.
For necessary legal and other expenses incurred by or
under the direction of the trustees for the support of public
schools in the investment and protection of the school fund,
and in the collection of the income thereof, $4,000.
3. Before any building or buildings shall be commenced
or work undertaken, for the cost of which money is appro-
priated by this act, the plans, specifications and contracts
necessary for the entire completion thereof shall, and each
of them shall be submitted to and approved by the Gov-
ernor, and such contracts shall not be approved or entered
into if the total expenditure under all the contracts neces-
sary to the entire completion of such building, buildings,
or work according to such plans and specifications shall
exceed the amount appropriated by this act for such build-
ing, buildings or work ; and in any and every case where
it shall appear that the appropriation is insuflacient to
complete such building, buildings or work, the appropria-
tion hereby made therefor shall not be applied toward the
construction of such building or buildings, or prosecution
of such work, but shall lapse and no payment shall be
made therefrom.
4. No money shall be drawn from the treasury except for
objects 'as hereinabove specifically appropriated, and except
such sums which are by law devoted to specific purposes,
namely. State school tax, United States appropriation to
Agricultural College, United States appropriation for dis-
abled soldiers, United States appropriations for disabled
soldiers, sailors, marines and their wives. Agricultural Col-
lege fund and taxes for the use of taxing districts in this
State, moneys received pursuant to the laws relating 'to
motor vehicles, moneys received by the State from the
taxation of railroad and canal property, which may be by
law apportioneS to the various counties of the State for
school purposes, and loans -to "State School Fund," which
last-named sums shall be paid pursuant to the laws appli-
cable thereto ; this section shall not be construed to pro-
hibit the payment due upon any contract made under an
appropriation of the previous year, nor of any payments
into the State Treasury by State institutions and commis-
sions pursuant to an act entitled "An act regulating the
receipt and disbursement of State moneys in certain cases,"
292 APPROPRIATION LAW.
approved October 31st, 1907 (chapter 288, laws of 1907),
which moneys by the provisions of chapter 41, Laws of
1908, are appropriated for the maintenance of said State
institution and commissions making such payments, and
nothing in this act contained shall apply to moneys received
directly into the State Treasury or through the Board of
Fish and Game Commissioners as license fees, under any
of the fish and game laws of this State, which moneys may
be paid out as other moneys of the State ; provided, how-
ever, that nothing in this section contained shall be con-
strued to apply to payments in the State Treasury by the
State Reformatory and State Prison as receipts for the
labor of inmates of those institutions.
5. This act shall take effect on the first day of November,
1913.
Approved April 10th, 1913.
BIOGRAPHIES. 293
BIOGRAPHIES.
GOVERNOR OF NEW JERSEY.
JAMES FAIRMAN FIELDER.
Governor Fielder was born in Jursey City, Febru-
ary .26th, 1867. His ancestors on his mother's side
were Hollanders and on his father's side, English.
They were among the earliest settlers in the State of
New Jersey. The families of both father and mother
of Governor Fielder have been well known in the re-
ligious and political history of the State. His mother
was Eleanor A. Brinkerhoff, a sister of former Senator
William Brinkerhoff. His father was George B.
Fielder, Register of Hudson county, and member of
the Forty-third Congress. His paternal grandfather
was a leading citizen of Jersey City and was a mem-
ber of Assembly from the county of Hudson in 1871,
and' his maternal grandfather was for many years a
county judge of Hudson county. The Brinkerhoffs
were pioneers in the establishment of the Dutch Re-
formed Church in the State, and' took a very prominent
part in establishing and erecting the old Bergen Dutch
Reformed Church which now stands near Bergen
Square in Jersey City, one of the oldest churches in
the State. The Governor is a member of St. John's
Episcopal Church in Jersey City.
Governor Fielder attended the public schools and
high school of his home city, and later finished at the
Selleck School at Norwalk, Conn. He attended Co-
lumbia University Law Scliool, from which he gradu-
ated in 1887 with the degree of LL.B. After his gradu-
ation he served his apprenticeship in the office of his
uncle, ex-Senator Brinkerhoff, and was admitted to
the bar in 1888. He was a member of the House of
Assembly from Hudson county in 1903 and 1904, and in
1907 was elected to the Senate. In 1910 he was re-
elected by the largest majority of votes ever given to
294 BIOGRAPHIES.
a State Senator from his county. On June 4th, 1895,
Governor Fielder married Mabel Cholwell Miller, of
Norwalk, Conn,
In his younger days Governor Fielder was a member
of the Democratic County Committee of Hudson county,
and since his entry into politics he has progressed step
by step. He occupied positions of prominence on the
most important committees of the House of Assembly
during his terms in that body, as well as in the Senate.
He was elected President of the Senate by his col-
leagues in January, 1913, and when Governor Wilson
became President of the United States he became Act-
ing Governor by virtue of the constitution. The elec-
tion of Governor Fielder as President of the Senate
was more significant than other elections to this im-
portant office, because at that time Governor Wilson
had been elected President of the United States, and it
was known that the member of the Senate elected as
president of that body would be the Governor of the
State to succeed Governor Wilson. His Democratic col-
leagues in the Senate cast their votes unanimously for
Governor Fielder, and his election met with the uni-
versal approval of his party. President Wilson him-
self was so well pleased with the selection of his suc-
cessor that in his message to the Legislature, delivered
prior to his departure from the State to take up his
duties as President, he expressed his satisfaction as
follows:
"May I not in closing express the satisfaction I
feel in the knowledge that when I lay down the duties
of Governor I shall leave them in the hands of Senator
Fielder, a man of proved character, capacity, fidelity,
and devotion to the public service, a man of the type
to which the people of this State desire their public
men to conform."
Governor Wilson resigned his office as Governor on
the 1st of March, and in turning over to Senator
Fielder the great seal of the State in the presence of
the House of Assembly and Senate assembled in joint
session, he again paid a glowing tribute to the quali-
fications of Governor Fielder.
Governor Fielder served as Acting Governor from
March 1st to October 28th, 1913, when he resigned as
Senator from Hudson county, thus creating a vacancy
in the office of Governor, and was succeeded by Leon
BIOGRAPHIES. 295
R. Taylor, of Monmouth county, Speaker of the House
of Assembly.
James Fairman Fielder was nominated as a candi-
date for Governor at the primary election held on Sep-
tember 23d, 1913, by a majority of 45,299, over Frank
S. Katzenbach. At the regular State election held on
November 4th, he was elected Governor over Edward
Casper Stokes, Republican, and a former Governor, by
a plurality of 32,886. He was inaugurated on January
20th, 1914, for a term of three years. His salary is
$10,000 per annum.
Fielder, Dem., 173,148; Stokes, Rep., 140,298; Colby,
Prog., 41,132; Reilly, Soc, 13,977; Mason, Pro., 3,427;
Butterworth, Soc.-Lab., 2,460; Dwyer, Ind., 875. Field-
er's plurality, 32,886.
296 BIOGRAPHIES.
UNITED STATES SENATORS.
JAMES E. MARTINE, Plainfield.
Senator Martine, who, on March 4, 1911. succeeded
John Kean as one of the United States Senators from
New Jersey, has the distinction of being the first mem-
ber of the Upper Chamber of Congress from an east-
ern state, who obtained his election as a result of a
direct vote of the people.
Mr. Martine was elected United States Senator in a
joint session of the Legislature on January 23, 1911,
following an exciting and notable campaign resulting
from the demand that the Legislature acquiesce in the
choice made in the direct primaries on September 13,
1910. Under the direct primary law, Mr. Martine sub-
mitted himself as an aspirant for the Democratic nom-
ination for United States Senator. He received 47,458
votes, or four times as many as his opponent.
Senator Martine was born in New York City, August
25. 1850. Subsequently his parents moved to Plain-
field, where his father, Daniel W. Martine, purchased
a farm of 160 acres, surrounding a house which is now
175 years old and in which the Martine family live.
Senator Martine's father died when the former was
still in his teens and since that time he" has been ac-
tively engaged in directing the affairs of the Martine
estate. For thirty years Senator Martine was en-
gaged in practical farming on the acres left by his
father. In recent years, he has combined farming
with real estate operations. Of the original farm, 100
acres have been developed into fine residential prop-
erty under the personal supervision of the Senator and
is now intersected by numerous streets along which
are beautiful houses, more than fifty of which were
constructed under his direction.
Senator Martine has been active in public life of
New Jersey for more than forty years. Several times
he has been a candidate for Representative in Con-
gress and for Legislative oflSce in New Jersey, but in
each instance he has accepted the nomination for of-
BIOGRAPHIES. 297
fice at the urgent request of the Democrats of his
district and not as a self-seeker for political honor.
He would never accept an appointive office. His term
will expire in 1917.
WIT.LIAM HUGHES, Paterson.
Senator Hughes succeeded Senator Frank O. Briggs
in the United States Senate on March 4, '913. Mr.
Hughes was chosen for Senator at the Democratic
primary election lield on September 2 4. 1912, the vote
being as follows: Hughes, 62,532; Smith, 33,490;
McDermott, 5,291; Wescott, 3,859. The Legislature
ratified tlie selection.
Senator Hughes was born in Ireland, April 3. 1872.
He came to this country at an early age, received a
common school education, worked in the silk mills of
Paterson, studied typewriting and stenography at a
business college in that city and became a law student
in the office of William M. Rysdyk, of the same city.
He enlisted in Company A, Second Regiment, N. G.
N. J., in 1898, and served five months at Sea Girt and
Jacksonville, Fla., during the Spanish-American war.
At Sea Girt he was detailed as stenographer to Gov-
ernor Voorhees and at Jacksonville to Major-General
Fitzhugh Lee. When the regiment was mustered out
of service he entered the law office of William Nelson.
Paterson, and subsequently that of Attorney-General
John W. Griggs, and in June, 1900, was admitted to
the bar. He has alwaj's been closely identified with
organized labor and was counsel in several important
cases. He was a member of Congress eight years and
was appointed Judge of Passaic county in L912.
He resigned tlie office of Represenative in Congress
in September, 1912. and the judgeship a short time be-
fore he took his seat in the United States Senate.
298 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.
(Formed by an act of the Legislature of April 16, 1912.
See page 912, laws of that year.) Ratio, 211,431.
The population is taken from the census of 1910.
FIRST — The counties of Camden, Gloucester and
Salem. Population, 206,396. Vote cast in 1912 — Repub-
lican, 14,472; Democratic, 13,170; Prog-ressive, 5,891, also
1,017; Socialist, 1,830; Prohibition, 537. Total vote,
36,917. Republican plurality, 1,302.
SECOND — The counties of Atlantic, Burlington, Cape
May and Cumberland. Population, 213,357. Vote cast
in 1912 — Democratic, 16,130; Republican, 12,330; Pro-
gressive, 7,384; Prohibition, 80-6; Socialist, 749. Total
vote, 37,399. Democratic plurality, 3,800.
THIRD — The counties of Monmouth, Middlesex and
Ocean. Population, 230,478. Vote cast in 1912 — Demo-
cratic, 20,596; Republican, 14,363; Socialist, 505; Pro-
hibition, 723. Total vote, 36,187. Democratic plurality,
6,233.
FOURTH — The counties of Mercer, Somerset and
Hunterdon. Population, 198,046. Vote cast in 1912 —
Democratic, 13,222; Republican, 8,607; Progressive,
6,685; Socialist, 553; Prohibition, 285; Social-Labor, 57.
Total vote, 29,409. Democratic plurality, 4,615.
FIFTH — The counties of Union and Morris. Popula-
tion, 214,901. Vote cast in 1912 — Democratic, 13,920;
Republican, 10,085; Progressive, 7,393; Prohibition, 384;
Socialist,. 2,066; Social-Labor, 88. Total vote, 33,936.
Democratic plurality, 3,835.
SIXTH — The counties of Warren, Sussex and Bergen,
and) Pompton and West Milford townships in Passaic
county. Population, 213,981. Vote cast in 1912 — Demo-
cratic, 15,216; Republican, 8.373; Progressive, 7,007;
Prohibition, 824; Socialist, 1,320. Total vote, 32,740.
Democratic plurality, 6,843.
SEVENTH — Passaic county, excepting Pompton and
West Milford townships. Population, 209,891. Vote
cast in 1912 — Democratic, 9,990; Republican, 6,666; Pro-
gressive, 4,746; Prohibition, 149; Socialist, 1,649; So-
cial-Labor, 481. Total vote, 23,681. Democratic plu-
rality, 3,330.
New Jersey Congressional Districts.
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS. 299
EIGHTH— Eighth, Eleventh and Fifteenth wards of
Newark; Belleville, Bloomfield and Nutley, in Essex
county; Harrison and Kearny, the borough of East
Newark, the Seventh ward of Jersey City and the city
of Bayonne in Hudson county. Population, 207,647.
Vote cast in 1912 — Democratic, 14,058; Republican,
9,527; "Taft," 2,269; Prohibition, 119; Socialist, 913.
Total vote, 26,886. Democratic plurality, 4,531.
NINTH — The cities of East Orange and Orange, the
First, Third, Sixth, Seventh, Thirteenth and Fourteenth
wards of the city of Newark, all in Essex county.
Population, 213,027. Vote cast in 1912 — Democratic,
10,196; Republican, 5,818; Progressive, 6,403; Prohibi-
tion, 172; Socialist, 1,454. Total vote, 24,043. Demo-
cratic plurality, 3,793.
TENTH— The Second, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, Tenth,
Twelfth and' Sixteenth wards, Newark; Irvington,
Montclair, West Orange, Caldwell borough, Essex Fells.
Glen Ridge, North Caldwell, Roseland, Verona, West
Caldwell, Caldwell township. Cedar Grove, Livingston,
Millburn, South Orange, South Orange township, all in
Essex county. Population, 206,693. Vote cast in 1912 —
Democratic, 10,854; Republican, 7,111; Progressive,
7,847; Prohibition, 105; Socialist, 1,514. Total vote,
27,431. Democratic plurality, 3,007.
ELEVENTH — Weehawken, North Bergen, Gutten-
berg, West Hoboken, West New York, Union, Secaucus,
Hoboken, Second ward of Jersey City, all in Hudson
county. Population. 199,612. Vote cast in 1912 — Demo-
cratic, 14,208; Republican, 7,018; Prohibition, 74; Social-
ist, 1,429; Social-Labor, 96. Total vote, 22,825. Demo-
cratic plurality, 7,190.
TWELFTH— The First, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth,
Eighth, Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth wards, Jer-
sey City. Population, 223,138. Vote cast in 1912—
Democratic, 17,980; Progressive-Republican, 8,089;
Prohibition, 421; Socialist, 160. Total vote, 26,650.
Democratic plurality, 9,891.
300 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.
SUMMARY.
The population is taken from the census of 1910.
Popu- Total Dem. Rep.
Districts. lation. Vote. Plur. Plur.
First 206,396 36,917 1,302
Second 213,357 37,399 3,800
Third 230,478 36,187 6,233-
Fourth 198,046 29,409. 4,615
Fifth 214,901 33,936 3,835
Sixth 213,981 32,740 6,843
Seventh 209,891 23,681 3,330
Eighth 207,647 26,886 4,531
Ninth... 213.027 24,043 3,793
Tenth 20i6,693 27,431 3,007
Eleventh 199,612 22,825 7,190
Twelfth 223,138 26,650 9,891
2,537,167 358,104 57,0!68 1,302
Net Democratic plurality, 55,766.
SPECIAL ELECTION FOR CONGRESS—
19 I 3-
At a special election held on July 23d, 1913, for a
representative in Congress from the Sixth district to
fill a vacancy caused by the death of Lewis J. Martin,
the result was as follows: Archibald C. Hart, Dem.,
8,722; Stephen Wood McClave, Rep., 2,992; Herbert M.
Bailey, Prog., 2,420; Henry M. Dutt, Pro., 259; Fred-
erick Krafft, Soc, 85. Hart's plurality, 5,730.
BIOGRAPHIES. 301
NEW JERSEY CONGRESSMEN.
FIRST DISTRICT.
Camden, Gloucester and Salem Counties.
(Population, census of 1910, 206,396.)
WILLIAM J. BROWNING.
(Rep., Camden.)
Mr. Browning- was born in Camden, N. J., April 11th,
1850, and is in the insurance business, having- been
formerly a dry goods merchant. He was a member of
the Board of Education of the city of Camden from
April 7th, 1879, to February 19th, 1883; a member of
City Council of the city of Camden from November
11th, 1886, until March 14th, 1890; was Postmaster of
the city of Camden from July 1st, 1889, until June
30th, 1894, having- been appointed by President Har-
rison, and Chief Clerk of the House of Representa-
tives, Washington, D. C, from December 19th, 1895,
until April 17th, 1911. Mr. Browning was elected a
member of the House of Representatives from the
First Congressional District of New Jersey to All the
unexpired term of Hon. H. C. Loudenslager, deceased,
on November 7th, 1911, receiving a plurality of 2,654
over Thomas M. Ferrell, Democrat, a former Con-
gressman, State Senator and Assemblyman. In 1912 he
was elected to a full term by a plurality of 1,302 over
Craven, Dem.
Browning, Rep., 14,472; Craven, Dem., 13,170; Jess,
Prog., 5,891; Chenowith, Prog., 1,017; Shourds, Soc,
1,830; Surtees, Pro., 537.
SECOND DISTRICT.
Cape May, Atlantic, Cumberland and Burlington
Counties.
(Population, census of 1910, 213,357.)
J. THOMPSON BAKER.
(Dem., Wildwood.)
Mr. Baker comes of Colonial stock, his family being
one of the oldest in America. He is the son of a Penn-
302 BIOGRAPHIES.
sylvania farmer and was born in Union County, Pa.,
April 13, 1847, and is an attorney and counsellor-at-
law. He was educated in a country school and in
Bucknell University; then studied law with the late
Judge Bucher, of Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. He prac-
ticed law witli eminent success; was for twelve years
president of the Union National Bank, and was con-
cerned in every public improvement.
A quarter of a century ago Mr. Baker and his
brothers became much interested in the development
of South Jersey, and founded the City of Wildwood,
where he resid'es. The marvelous growth of this
far-famed resort is identified' with the name of Baker
Brothers.
In 1911 Mr. Baker was elected Mayor of the newly-
consolidated City of Wildwood, but was retired from
that ofRce through the substitution of commission
form of government, September, 1912.
Mr. Baker was elected to Congress by a plurality
of 3,800 over Gardner, Republican.
Baker, Dem., 16,130; Gardner, Rep., 12,330; Potter,
Prog., 7,384; Eavenson, Pro., 806; McKeen, Soc, 749.
THIRD DISTRICT.
Middlesex, Monmouth and Ocean Counties.
(Population, census of 1910, 230,478.)
THOMAS J. SCULLY.
(Dem., South Amboy.)
Mr. Scully was born in South Amboy, N. J., Septem-
ber 19, 1868, and is in the towing and transportation
business. He received his education in the schools of
his native town and at Seton Hall College, from
which he was graduated with honors. His father, John
Scully, established the towing business when the Con-
gressman was only six years old. When he left col-
lege young Scully was taken into the business by his
father, and from that time dates the remarkable
growth of the Scully Towing and Transportation Com-
pany, which is far in excess of anything of its kind
on this hemisphere. Fifty odd ocean-going tugs and
barges, bearing the sign of this company, transport
BIOGRAPHIES. 303
over a million tons of freight a year. They poke Into
all the quarters of the world.
John Scully started his towing business in 1874.
practically as a local enterprise. He towed all the
freight from the Pennsylvania terminal at South Am-
boy, up to New York harbor, and in due time also
got the terminal business of the Lehigh Valley at
Perth Amboy. His enterprise thrived as tlie railroad
business thrived, and, indeed, it thrived only too
well, for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, seeing
its success, decided to go into the towing business It-
self. Its own fleet of tugs steamed up the bay, took
the lighters, and left the Scully tugs to lie at their
docks or seek other fields. The Lehigh Valley fol-
lowed suit.
It was while the Scully tugs were seeking other
fields that Thomas stepped from college to the tow-
ing office. While his father is still in the business, the
son is now the actual head of the towing and trans-
portation company, and he is the man who has raised
the business from a local to a world-wide one. The
company employs from 500 to 600 men, pays the best
wages in New York harbor and surrounding waters
and has never had any kind of trouble with the
hands. Mr. Scully knows every detail of navigation.
He can handle every one of his boats, and, what is
more, he knows everything about their construction.
He superintends his own shipbuilding, so that to the
last inch his craft and their needs are familiar to
him.
Mr. Scully served three years with credit In the
South Amboy Board of Education, then dropped out
of sight as a public official for a dozen, years.
South Amboy became a city in 1908. The town had
been backward in growth, and Its citizens thought it
might do better as a full fledged city. But, after a
few months, its mayor. Dr. Ambrose Treganowan,
resigned, and affairs were in so upset a state gener-
ally that progress seemed further off than ever. Mr.
Scully was chosen by Council to fill the unexpired
term. In November, 1909, he was nominated by the
Democrats for re-election, and won by a vote of
about two to one. Then he set up a definite platform
of things he proposed doing. And he sent a message
to City Council asking that his platform plans be
carried out. They were not trifling things, either, for
304 BIOGRAPHIES.
a city of the third class. He established a new sew-
erage system, improved the water accommodations
and the public docks, and reorganized the fire and
police departments. All this being done with a lower
tax rate.
Mr. Scully was a delegate to the Democratic
National Conventions of 1908 and 1912, and' Presiden-
tial Elector in the former year. In 1910' he defeated
Benjamin F. Howell, Republican, for Congress, by a.
plurality of 4,497. He was re-elected to Congress in
1912 by a plurality of 6,233 over Benjamin F. S.
Brown, Republican.
Scuiay, Dem., 20,5>96; Brown, Rep., 14,3'63; Scott,
Pro., 723; Schloss, Soc, 505.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Hunterdon, Somerset and Mercer Counties.
(Population, census of 1910, 198,046.)
ALLAN B. WALSH.
(Dem., Trenton.)
Mr. Walsh was born in Trenton on August 29, 1873.
His early education was acquired in the parochial
and public schools of Trenton. When a mere youth
he exhibited an interest in the study of electricity,
and upon leaving school he decided to take it up as
his life work. In 1891 he took a position, with the
Trenton Light and Power Company, remaining in its
employ until 1898. During this period he improved
his general education and technical knowledge of
electricity through the medium of night and corre-
spondence schools. In 1900 Mr. Walsh accepted a
position in the electrical testing department of the
John A. Roebling Sons' Company, and managed to
advance himself three years later into the position
of foreman of the department, which he held; until
1911.
Mr. Walsh was elected to the House of Assembly
in 1909 and re-elected in 1910, and was the first
Democrat in seventeen years from Mercer county in
that body. He took a very active part in legislation
during his service of two years, and was sponsor for
the law providing commission government for munic-
ipalities. He was chairman of the Joint Committee
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS. 805
on Governor Wilson's inaug-uration. He was ap-
pointed by the Governor as New Jersey's representa-
tive to the National Employers' Liability Convention,
which was held in Philadelphia under the auspices
of the American Academy of Political and Social Sci-
ence. In 1911 he was appointed Secretary of the
Mercer County Board for the Equalization of Taxes.
Mr. W*,lsh was elected to the National House of
Representatives on November 5, 1912, by a plurality
of 4,615 over Blackman, Republican. He is the first
Democratic member of Congress from Mercer county
since 1855, when Charles Skelton, of Trenton, was
the Representative.
Walsh, Dem., 13,222; Blackman, Rep., 8,607; Gill.
Prog., 6,685; Gilbert, Soc, 553; Lunger, Pro., 285;
Yardley. Soc.-Lab., 57.
FIFTH DISTRICT.
Union and Morris Counties.
(Population, census of 1910, 214,901.)
WILLIAM E. TUTTLE, JR.
(Dem., Westfield.) .
Mr. Tuttle was born at Horseheads, N. Y., Decem-
ber 10, 1870, and is in the lumber business. He was
graduated from Elmira Free Academy in the class of
1887. After studying- at Cornell University two years,
he entered the lumber business at; Horseheads and
came to Westfield, N. J. in 1897. He has been presi-
dent of Westfield Board of Trade since its organiza-
tion, is a director of the People's National Bank and
the Mutual Building and Loan Association. He was a
candidate for Assembly in 1907, was delegate from
the Fifth District to the Democratic National Conven-
tion in 1908, and has been chairman of the Union
County Democratic Committee since 1907. Mr. Tuttle
was elected to the Sixty-second Congress by a plural-
ity of 3,093 over Runyon, Republican, and to the
Sixty-third by a plurality of 3,835 'over the same
opponent.
Tuttle, Dem., 13.920; Runyon, Rep., 10,085; Ennis,
Prog., 7,393; Matthews, Soo.. 2.06*6; Ely. Pro.. 384;
Sandberg, Soc.-Lab.. 88.
20
306 CONGRESSIONAL. DISTRICTS.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
Bergen, Sussex and Warren Counties and the Town-
ships of Pompton and West Milford, in the
County of Passaic.
(Population, census of 1910, 213,981.)
ARCHIBALD C. HART.
(Dem., Hackensack.)
Mr. Hart was born at Sherbrooke, Canada, February
27th, 1873, and is a lawyer, real estate developer and
banker. He is president of the First National Bank of
Lodi, N. J., and also several large realty companies.
He served in the Spanish-American war, when he was
secretary at General Fitzhugh Lee's headquarters.
Mr. Hart was a delegate to the National Democratic
Convention of 1908. In 1907 he was a candidate for
State Senator in Bergen county, and was defeated by
679 votes. He was a member of the Sixty-second Con-
gress from the old Sixth district, succeeding William
Hughes, who had resigned the office. Mr. Hart was
elected to Congress on November 12th, 1912, by a plu-
rality of 1872. ■
Congressman Lewis J. Martin, representative of the
new district, died on May 5th, 1913. A special election
to fill the vacancy was called for July 23d, and at the
primary election whicli was held on July 8th, Mr. Hart
was nominated b.y a plurality of 2,086 over Harvey S.
Hopkins, of Sussex. At the special election he was
elected by a plurality of 5,730' over Stephen Wood Mc-
Clave, the Republican candidate.
Hart, Dem., 8,722; McClave, Rep., 2,992; Bailey,
Prog.-Roosevelt, 2,420; Dutt, Pro., 259; KrafCt, Soc, 85.
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS. 307
SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Passaic County, excepting the Townships of Pompton
and West Milford.
(Population, census of 1910, 209,891.)
ROBERT GUNN BREMNER.
(Dem., Passaic.)
Mr. Bremner was born December 17, 1874, in Keiss,
Caithness, in the north of Scotland, but a few miles
from John O'Groat's, the most northerly point. His
forefathers for generations followed the sea and were
engaged in the fishing industry. "While he was still
young, Mr. Bremner's parents went to Canada. He
attended public and high schools there, and before he
reached his majority he came to the United States.
In New York he worked as a carpenter and after-
wards as an electrician. Coming to Paterson in 1895,
he obtained a position as reporter on the News. He
enlisted in the Spanish-American War. On returning,
he worked on nearly all the Paterson papers.
Mr. Bremner took control of the Passaic Daily
Herald in 1902 and is still its editor and publisher.
Congressman Bremner had never been bitten by the
political bee, and until just before the last primary
election his only interest in politics had been those
of his editorial position on his paper, one of the
strongest Democratic organs of the State. When it
became known that Congressman William Hughes
was to resign to take up the position of Judge of the
Passaic County Court of Common Pleas, to which he
had been appointed by Governor Wilson, Mr. Brem-
ner's many friends urged him to become a candidate
for Congress. At first he refused utterly to consider
this, but continued urging finally brought about his
consent. He was an easy winner at the primaries
and became the party's nominee. He made an aggres-
sive campaign, notwithstanding continued ill health,
and won out with a pluraldty of 3,324.
Bremner, Dem., 9,990; Smith, Rep., 6,666; Marelli,
Prog., 4,746; Luthringer, Jr., Soc, 1,649; Katz, Soc-
Lab., 481; Rowland^ Pro., 149.
308 ' BIOGRAPHIES.
EIGHTH DISTRICT.
The Eighth, Eleventh and Fifteenth wards of the
city of Newark, the towns of Belleville, Bloomfield
and Nutley, all in the county of Essex, and the
towns of Harrison and Kearny, the borough of East
Newark, the Seventh ward of the city of Jersey
City and the city of Bayonne, all in the county of
Hudson.
(Population, census of 1910, 207,642.)
EUGENE F. KINKEAD.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Kinkead was born at Buttevant, Ireland, March
27th, 1876, while his mother was on a visit to that
country for her health. He is in the business- of car
advertising. He was an Alderman of the Tenth ward,
Jersey City, in 1899 and 1900, and was president of
the Board of Aldermen in 1908.
He was re-elected to Congress by a plurality of
4,531 over Bouton, Rep. -Prog.
Kinkead, Dem., 14,058; Bouton, Rep. -Prog., 9,527;
Tew, "Taft for President," 2,269; Headley, Soc, 913;
MacMillan, Pro., 119.
NINTH DISTRICT.
The cities of East Orange and Orange and the First,
Third, Sixth, Seventh, Thirteenth and Fourteenth
wards of the city of Newark.
(Population, census of 1910, 213,027.)
WALTER I. M'COY.
(Dem., South Orange.)
Mr. McCoy was born at Troy, N. Y., December 8,
1859, and is an attorney and counselor-at-law. His
father was born in Sussex county and his mother in
Morris county, N. J. Mr. McCoy was graduated from
Harvard University in 1882, and from Harvard Law
School in 1886. He was an alternate delegate to the
Democratic National Convention in 1904 and attended
the convention in the absence of the delegate, and he
was also a delegate to the Democratic National Con-
BIOGRAPHIES. 309
vention of 1908. He was a trustee of the village of
South Orange in 1893-1895; 1901-1903; 1905 and 1910.
He was re-elected to Congress by a plurality of 3,793
over Walker, Prog.
McCoy, Dem.. 10,196; Walker, Prog., 6,403; Parker,
Rep., 5,818; Bohm, Soc, 1,454; Berryman, Pro., 172.
TENTH DISTRICT.
The Second, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, Tenth, Twelfth and
Sixteenth wards of the city of Newark, the towns
of Irvington, Montclair and West Orange, the bor-
oughs of Caldwell, Essex Fells, Glen Ridge, North
Caldwell, Roseland, Verona, West Caldwell, and the
townships of Caldwell, Cedar Grove, Livingston,
Millburn, South Orange and the -village of South
Orange, all in the county of Essex.
(Population, census of 1910, 206,693.)
EDWARD WATERMAN TOWNSEND.
(Dem., Montclair.)
Mr. Townsend, a journalist, author and playwright,
was born in Cleveland, Ohio, February 10, 1855, is a
son of Horace Gilbert Townsend and was educated In
the public schools. He engaged in newspaper work
on the Pacific coast, went to New York in 1889 and
worked on The Sun; became prominent for studies of
Bowery life and dialect, and later as a dramatist. He
is the author of "Chimmie Fadden," "Major Max," "A
Daughter of the Tenements," etc. He worked as a
reporter on San Francisco papers and his stories were
first published in the San Francisco Argonaut in 1882.
He is a devotee of golf and yachting. He was a can-
didate for Congress in 1908 and was defeated by
Richard Wayne Parker. He was elected in 1910 over
Mr, Parker and was re-elected in 1912 in a new dis-
trict by a plurality of 3,007 over Morgan, Prog.
Townsend, Dem., 10,854; Morgan, Prog,, 7,847;
Adams, Rep., 7,111; Cairns, Soc, ],ai4; Gould, Pro., 105.
310 BIOGRAPHIES.
ELEVENTH DISTRICT.
The townships of Weehawken and North Bergen, the
towns of Guttenberg-, West Hoboken, West New
York and Union and the borough of Secaucus, the
city of Hoboken and the Second ward in the city
of Jersey City, all in the county of Hudson.
(Population, census of 1910, 199,612.)
JOHN J. EAGAN.
(Dem., Weehawken.)
Mr. Eagan was born in Hoboken, N. J., January 22,
1872, and is a school principal, and formerly was an
expert law and general stenographer. In 1880' he
removed to West Hoboken and the following year to
Union Hill, where he resided for nearly twenty years,
then to Hoboken, where he lived from 1899 to 19a7.
For the past five years he has resided in Weehawken.
He was a teacher in the Hoboken High School for
several years.
Mr. Eagan is founder and president of the Eagan
Schools of Business, of Hoboken, Union Hill and
Hackensack, in New Jersey, and of the Eagan Schools
of Business of New York, one of which is located In
the Evening Post building, 20 Vesey street, the other
in the Bryant Park building, Forty-second street and
Sixth avenue. He was Collector of Taxes, Town of
Union, from 1896 to 1899. In 1912 he was elected to
Congress by a plurality of 7,190 over Besson, Rep.
Eagan, Dem., 14,208; Besson, Rep., 7,018; Reilly,
Soc, 1,429; Sweeney, Soc.-Lab., 96; Slllcox, Pro., 74.
TWELFTH DISTRICT.
The First, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, Ninth,
Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth wards of Jersey City,
all in the county of Hudson.
(Population, census of 1910, 223,138.)
JAMES A. HAMILL.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Hamill was born in the old Sixth Ward of Jersey
City, March 31, 1877, and is a couiselor-at-law. In the year
1890 he entered St. Peter's College, of Jersey City, and was
graduated from that institution In 1897, receiving the de-
BIOGRAPHIES. 311
gree of Bachelor of Arts. Returning the subsequent year,
he completed the post graduate course in philosophy and
received the degree of Master of Arts. He studied law
in the office of the late Isaac Taylor, a one-time law part-
ner of the late Chancellor Alexander T, McGill. While a
student in the office of Mr. Taylor, ilr. Hamill attended
the lectures of the New York Law School, and on conti-
pleting the regular course of two years was awarded the
degree of Bachelor of Laws. In the year 1900, at the June
term cf the Supreme Court, he was admitted to the bar,
and since then has practiced his profession in Jersey City.
Mr. Hamill served four years as a member of the House
of Assembly from Pludson county and he was minority
leader for two years. His personal popularity is wide-
spread and he is noted for oratory and skill in debate. He
served as a member of the Sixtieth, Sixty-first and
Sixty-second Congresses and was elected to the Sixty-
third, in a new district, by a plurality of 9,891 over
Record, Rep. -Prog.
Hamill, Dem., 17,980; Record, Rep. -Prog., 8,089;
Parker, Pro., 421; Mead, 160.
312 EXTRA SESSIONS.
EXTRA SESSIONS OF THE LEGISLATURE AND
SPECIAL SESSIONS OP THE SENATE.
1861— An extra session of the Leelslature was convened on
April SOtli, and adjourned on May 10th, 1861, called In
obedience to Governor Olden's proclamation, to raise
troops for the war. Laws enacted, 13; Joint Reso-
lutions, 2.
1877— A special session of the Senate was convened In 1877,
for the purpose of acting on the Governor's nomina-
tions of District Court Judges. It met on March 28th
and adjourned on March 30th.
1884— A* special session of the Senate was convened in 1884,
to act on the Governor's nominations for members of
the State Board of Assessors. It met on April 23d
and lasted two hours.
1897— An extra session of the Legislature was called on
May 25th, 1897, to correct an error In a law providing
for the submission to the people of proposed amend-
ments to the Constitution. The session met at noon
and adjourned sine die the same day at 6:47 P. M.
1903— An extra session of the Legislature was convened
April 21st, 1903, to correct an error In the "Passaic
Valley Sewerage District act" of 1903. The session
lasted about five hours and a final adjournment was
effected on the same day.
1903— Another extra session of the Legislature was con-
vened on October 15th, 1903, to pass an act to estab-
lish a system of public instruction to take the place
of an act of March 26th, 1902, which had been declared
unconstitutional by the Court of Errors and Appeals.
The session covered four days, and a final adjourn-
ment was effected on October 19th. The action of
the Legislature was confined to the subject for which
It was convened In extraordinary session.
1904— An extra session of the Legislature was convened on
April 12th to consider the report of the Morris Canal
Commission and the bill to prevent the shooting of
pigeons from traps. The session was adjourned on
the night of the same day, after having passed four
bills which became laws.
1908— A special session of the Senate was convened on
Friday, May 8th, to act on nominations by the
Governor. It lasted only a few hours, when there
was a final adjournment
EXTRA SESSIONS. 313
1913 — An extra session of the Legislature was convened
on May 6th to consider a new jury system, pro-
posed constitutional convention and small board
government for counties. After several recesses
a final adjournment occurred on May 26th. Laws
enacted, 22.
Another extra session of the Legislature con-
vened on August 5th to consider questions relat-
ing to Jersey City commission government, and a
final adjournment occurred on August 12th,
Laws enacted, 2.
314 BIOGRAPHIES.
STATE SENATORS,
Atlantic County.
(Population, 71,894.)
WALTER E. EDGE.
(Rep., Atlantic City.)
Senator Edge was born in Philadelphia, Pa., Novem-
ber 20th, 1873, and is in the general advertising busi-
ness. He was a member of the personal staff of Gov-
ernors Murphy and Stokes and at present is Lieutenant-
Colonel and Chief of Ordnance Department on staff
of Major-General C. Edward Murray, New Jersey Na-
tional Guard. In 1897, '98, '99 the Colonel served as
Journal Clerk of the New Jersey State Senate, and' in
1901, '02, '03, '04 was Secretary of that body. He was
a Presidential Elector the same year. He was elected
to the Assembly in 1909 by the phenomenal plurality
of 7,798 over Burgan, the Democratic candidate. This
is the largest plurality ever given in Atlantic county.
He served as Republican leader of the House of As-
sembly in 1910'. He was elected to the State Senate in
1910 by a plurality of 5,496 over Langham, Democrat.
In 1912 he was the majority leader on the floor of the
Senate. Last year he served on the Committees on Cor-
porations, Labor and Industry, Passed Bills, New Jersey
Reformatory and Printed Bills.
In 1913 the Colonel was re-elected to the Senate by a
plurality of 3,990 over Shaner, Dem.
1913— Edge, Rep., 7,198; Shaner, Dem., 3,208; Marvel,
Prog., 1,046; Lerner, Soc, 209; Lynch, Pro., 179.
Bergen County.
(Population, 138,002.)
CHARLES O'CONNOR HENNESST.
(Dem., Haworth.)
Mr. Hennessy was born in Waterford, Ireland, Sep-
tember 11th, 1860, and is manager of The Franklin So-
ciety for Home Building and Savings of New York. He
BIOGRAPHIES. 315
was formerly a newspaper writer and editor. He was
educated in the public schools of Brooklyn, and was ac-
tive in social reform and political movements in that
city for years before making his home in New Jersey,
about eighteen years ago. He is known throughout the
United States as an authority and as a writer and
speaker upon co-operative financiering, and has been
the president of the New York State League of Savings
and Loan Associations, as well as president of the
United States League of Local Building-Loan Associa-
tions, an organization that includes the representatives
of twenty-two states. In 1911 by running ahead of his
ticket, he was elected to the Assembly on the Demo-
cratic ticket by a plurality of 138 over Wells, Republi-
can, and with two Republican associates. In 1912 he
was re-elected, with two Democratic associates, run-
ning nearly 700 votes ahead of his nearest associate on
the Assembly ticket. Last year he served as chairman
of the Assembly Committee on Appropriations and as a
member of the Committee on Railroads and Canals.
Mr. Hennessy was elected Senator from Bergen in
1913 by a plurality of 1837 over ex-Judge Milton Dema-
rest, the Republican candidate. Again he showed his
standing with his constituency by polling over 800 votes
more than the vote cast for the Democratic Assembly
candidates.
1913 — Hennessy, Dem., 10,628; Demarest, Rep., 8,791;
Zabriskie, Prog., 2,141; Peter F. Hopper, Pro., 260;
Craig, Soc, 876; May, Soc.-Lab., 180.
Burlington County.
(Population, 66,565.)
BLANCHARD H. WHITE.
(Rep,, Mount Holly.)
Senator White was born on the old homestead farm
in Springfield township, Burlington county, N. J.,
June 30, 1864, and is the son of Benjamin White, and
is a lawyer by profession. He was clerk of the
Board of Freeholders in 1898-99. He attended the
public schools and was graduated under the late
County Superintendent Edgar A. Haas and Preceptor
William E. Gaskill of the Juliustown public school.
316 BIOGRAPHIES.
and then engaged in mercantile business as traveling
salesman, after which he secured a position in the
Eddystone Print works, at Eddystone, Delaware
county, Pa. Upon the death of his brother, A.
Harry White, February 10, 1892, who was a mem-
ber of the Legislature in 1891-92, he returned home
and took up the study of law In the office of Charles
E. Hendrickson, since a Justice of the Supreme Court,
and finished his course in the office of Eckard P. Budd,
then Prosecutor of Burlington county. He was ad-
mitted to the bar at the June term, 1896, and has been
practicing his profession since with his office at Mount
Holly.
Mr. White is always in sympathy with every
movement to better the condition of the whole people
and every measure framed for their betterment, for
honest, economic government. Equal taxation and
other needed reforms can always count upon his
earnest, honest support.
He is prominently associated with the Masons, Odd
Fellows, Knights of Pythias, B. P. O. E., Brotherhood
of the Union, and is a Past Great Sachem of the Great
Council, Improved Order of Red Men of the State of
New Jersey.
He served three terms in the House of Assembly
and was elected to the Senate by a plurality of 249
over Kelsey, Dem. Mr. White was the only Republi-
can Senator cliosen at the State election in November,
1912. Last year he served on the Committees on High-
ways, Unfinished Business and State Home for Boys.
1912 — White, Rep., 4,983; Kelsey, Dem., 4,734; Shed-
aker, Prog., 2.280; Whitman, Soc, 251.
Camden Connty.
(Population, 142,029.)
WILLIAM THACKARA READ.
(Rep., Camden.)
Senator Read was born in Camden, N. J., Novem-
ber 22d, 1878, and is a counsellor-at-law of New Jer-
sey. He was educated in the public schools of Cam-
den and William Penn Charter School of Philadel-
BIOGRAPHIES. 317
phia and was graduated from the University of Penn-
sylvania in 1900 with degree of Bachelor of Science.
He was registered as a law student in the office of J.
Willard Morgan, former State Comptroller, and at-
tended the Law School of the University of Pennsyl-
vania. He was admitted to the bar of New Jersey as
an attorney at the November term, 1903, and as a
counsellor three years later. Since his admission he
has practised law at Camden. He is vice-president, also
solicitor, of the First National Bank of Camden, and so-
licitor of the Mutual Building and Loan Association of
Camden; a director of the West Jersey Trust Company
of Camden, and of the Colestown Cemetery Company;
also a member of the Board of Managers of Camden
County Bar Association, member of the New Jersey So-
ciety of Pennsylvania, of the New Jersey State Bar As-
sociation, and of the American Bar Association, and has
been district examiner of the Board of Education of
the city of Camden over eight years; has been Solicitor
of the borough of Riverton from January 1st, 1910 to
1914, and of the township of Voorhees from January 1st,
1911 to 1914. In March, 1909, he was appointed second
lieutenant of the Third Regiment, N. G. N. J., and as-
signed to the First Battalion as Quartermaster ana
Commissary. In 1909, '10, '11 he was an expert rifle-
man, a member of tlie Third Regiment rifle team 1910--
11, and a member of New Jersey State Rifle Team, 1910.
In the spring of 1913 he was appointed to serve on the
staff of Adjutant-General Sadler with the rank of Ma-
jor. He is a member of Camden Lodge, No. 15, F. and
A. M., Siloam Chapter, Van Hook Council, Excelsior
Consistory 32d Degree, Tall Cedars of Lebanon and
Crescent Temple. He is also a member of the American
Academy of Political and Social Science, and the Army
and Navy Club of New York. He was elected to the
Senate by a plurality of 1,255 over French, Dem.
He was also a member of the Jury Reform Commis-
sion. He was minority leader on the floor of the Sen-
ate in 1913, and served on the following committees:
Judiciarj', Militia, Stationery and Incidental Expenses,
Public Printing and Deaf Mutes.
1911 — Read, Rep., 11,907; French, Dem., 10,652; Aleck,
Soc, 1,712; Carselberry, Pro., 568.
318 BIOGRAPHIES.
Cape 3Iay County.
(Population, 19,745.)
HARRY C. WHEATON.
(Dem., Anglesea.)
Senator Wheaton was born at Petersburg, Cape May-
county, November 23d, 1857. He is the son of Lewis
Wheaton, a prominent hotel keeper for many years at
Cape May Court House, the county seat, and a member
of one of the oldest families of Atlantic and Cape May
counties. He was Mayor of North Wildwood, and is by-
occupation a blacksmith He was educated in the public
schools of Cape May county; religiously he is a Bap-
tistr fraternally a Mason and Tall Cedar Early in life
he took an active interest in politics, engaging in many
warm, earnest debates over his anvil He is an ardent
Democrat, but always fair to his opponent; a progres-
sive of progressives, and believing more in the integrity
of men than in the deceptive planks of platforms, he is
honest, frank and agreeable. Since his active experi-
ence of one year in the Senate he is known through-
out the State as the "Blacksmith Orator." Last year he
served as chairman of the Senate Committees on Agri-
culture and Commerce and Navigation, and as member
of the Committee on Unfinished Business and of the
Joint Committees on State Prison, the Committee for
Feeble Minded Women, the Sinking Fund and on
Printed Bills. As a member of the State Prison Com-
mittee he introduced and had passed the State Prison
Parole bill. He also introduced and had passed the bill
for a closed season for lobsters, and has been active in
inducing the United States government to stock the
Cold Spring Harbor with lobsters. He was elected Sen-
ator by a plurality of 379 over Lewis M. Cresse, Rep.,
in 1912.
1912 — Wheaton, Dem., 2,050; Cresse, Rep., 1,671;
Bright, Prog., 961; Yerkes, Pro., 63.
BIOGRAPHIES, 319
Cumberland County.
(Population, 55,153.)
JOHN A. ACKLET.
(Dem., Vineland.)
Senator Ackley was born at Absecon, N. J., July 14th,
1854, and is in the real estate, auctioneer and general
merchandising business. He received his education
in the Bridgeton and Vineland public schools, has
worked in many different branches of industry and
now carries on his business In Vineland and Wild-
wood. He is an expert in real estate appraisement.
He has been actively engaged in business twenty-
eight years, always interested in public affairs — in
political and social reform, and is a member of many
social and fraternal organizations. Mr. Ackley was
a justice of the peace from 1888 to 1903, a member of
Council from 1897 to 1900, of the Board of Education
from 1907 to 1910, a trustee of the Public Library,
and is a member of the Boards of Trade in Vineland
and Wildwood. He was a member of the House of As-
sembly in 1913, and served on the Committees on Edu-
cation and Highways, and was chairman of the Com-
mittees on Home for Feeble- Minded Women and
Soldiers' Home.
Mr. Ackley was elected to the State Senate by a plu-
rality of 226 over Davis, Republican.
1913— Ackley, Dem., 3,426; Davis, Rep., 3,200; Fith-
ian, Prog., 1,826; McKeen, Soc, 211.
Essex County.
(Population, 512,886.)
AUSTEN COLGATE.
(Rep., Orange.)
Senator Colgate was born at Orange, N. J., August
12th, 1863, is a manufacturer and a graduate of Yale
University. He was a member of the Assembly in
1906, 1908 and 1909. He was appointed by Governor
Fort as his personal Aide in the winter of 1908. He
is Deputy Adjutant-General of the National Guard of
320 BIOGRAPHIES.
New Jersey and a thirty-second degree Mason. He is
president of the Jersey City Cliamber of Commerce.
The Colonel was elected to the State Senate in Novem-
ber, 1911, by a plurality of 4,862 over Harry V. Os-
borne, Democrat, his predecessor in office. Last year
he served on the Committees on Game and Fish, Rail-
roads and Canals, Riparian Riglits, Home for Feeble
Minded Children and State Library.
1911 — Colgate, Rep., 29,129; Osborne, Dem., 24,267;
Sherwln, Soc, 3,143; Logan, Pro., 369.
Gloucester County.
(Population, 37,368.)
GEORGE W. F. GAUNT.
(Rep., MuUica Hill.)
Senator Gaunt was born in Mantua township,
Gloucester county, September 9, 1865, on the "Home-
stead Farm," residing there until March 5, 1901, when
he purchased the farm he now owns and operates near
Mullica Hill. Mr. Gaunt was educated in the public
schools of the county, graduating from the Deptford
school, Woodbury. He is regarded as an authority on
all matters pertaining to agriculture, a successful
farmer and a man of wonderful executive ability, which
has been best shown by the rapid and substantial
growth made by the New Jersey State Grange during
his nine years as Master; an organization which has
grown In membership from approximately 3,000 to
18,000.
He was not new to the legislative methods as his
voice has been often heard during recent years be-
fore committees of that body in the interests of legis-
lation concerning the agricultural and dairy interests
of the State.
He served the National Grange as Lecturer for four
years, and at its 1909 session, held in Des Moines,
Iowa, was honored by election to the highest official
position within the gift of the Grange; he is also a
member ot the Masonic fraternity. In 1908 he was
elected to the Senate by a plurality of 524 over New-
ton, Democrat.
His first year in the Senate was made especially
BIOGRAPHIES. 321
eventful by his strong, earnest and successful fight for
the passage of the "Trolley Freight Bill." Subse-
quently he took an active part in Public Utility, Cold
Storage, Commission on Tuberculosis in Animals,
Good Roads and Automobile legislation. He intro-
duced and had passed the fifty-year franchise act.
He was re-elected to the Senate in 1911 by a plurality
of 518 over George B. Hurff, Democrat. Last year he
served on the Committees on Agriculture, Public
Health, Sinking Fund, Clergy and Home for Feeble
Minded Women.
1911 — Gaunt, Rep., 3,516; Hurff. Dem., 2,998;
Shourds, Soc, 278; Eastlack, Pro., 344.
Hudson County.
(Population, 537,231.)
CHARLES M. EGAN.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Senator Egan was born in Jersey City, September
21, 1877. He is a son of the late Michael and Maria
Egan; the former was an officer in General Meagher's
famous "Irish Brigade." which rendered such gallant
service in the Civil War — being Captain of Company
G, 88th New York Volunteers. Captain Egan won
honor and distinction upon the field of battle and bore
the reputation of being one of the most daring sol-
diers in the "Irish Brigade;" he was wounded nine
times and his Companj^, which was organized with
118 men, lost, in killed and wounded. 112 men. The
Senator is a lawyer by profession. He was educated
in St. :Michaers Parochial School. Public School No.
21 and St. Peter's College, all of Jersey City. He at-
tended the New York Law School, served his clerk-
ship in the office of John Griffin, now vice-chancellor,
and was admitted to the bar November 13th, 1899.
He was a member of tiie House of Assembly during
the years 1911, 1912 and 1913. He received the highest
vote at the primaries held in Septem.ber, 1911, and
again at those held in September, 1912, and. also, at
the general elections held in November, 1911, and in
November, 1912. He served as majority leader in the
House of Assembly in 1913. He was elected to the
Senate in November, 1913, bv the phenomenal plu-
rality of 28,213 votes over Philip W^ Grece, the Re-
publican candidate; this plurality, for a county can-
didate, establishes a "high-water" mark — being the
largest plurality ever given a candidate for public
office in any countv in the State of New Jersey.
1913 — Egan, Dem., 39,141; Grece, Rep. and Fusion,
10,898; Higgins, Prog., 6,635; Quinlan, Soc, 2,955;
Parker, Pro., 545; Sweeney, Soc.-Lab., 359.
21
322 BIOGRAPHIES.
Hunterdon County.
(Population, 33,569.)
GEORGE F. MARTENS, JR.
(Dem., New Germantown.)
Senator Martens was born in Brooklyn, N. Y., Feb-
ruary 21st, 1867. He served three years in the House
of Assembly^ — 1897, '98 and '99, and one term asi State
Senator — 1904 to 1907. He was elected again to the
State Senate in 1912 by a plurality of 1,114 over
Haynes, Rep. Last year he served as chairman of tlie
Committees on Finance and Federal Relations and as
a member of the Committees on Highways, Militia,
Passed Bills and Sanitorium for Tuberculous Diseases.
1912 — Martens, Jr., Dem., 3,321; Haynes, Rep., 2,207;
Niece, Prog., 688; McEwan, Pro., 128.
Mercer County.
(Population, 125,627.)
BARTON B. HUTCHINSON.
(Rep., Trenton.)
Senator Hutchinson was born at Allentown, Mon-
mouth county, New Jersey, June 10th, 1860, and is a
lawj^er by profession. He began the study of law in
1877; was admitted as an attorney at the June term,
1881, and as a counselor three years later. He was
vice-president of the Trenton Board of Trade in 1888
and 1889, and president of the same body in 1890. For
two years lie was a member and secretary of the Re-
publican City Executive Committee of the city of
Trenton. He was a member of the House of Assembly,
representing the old First district of Mercer county,
in 1892 and '93, and in the latter year was the Re-
publican leader on the floor of the House, when he
strongly opposed the enactment of race-track legisla-
tion. In 1904 he was elected to the State Senate by
a plurality of 5,692 over former Vice-Chancellor John
T. Bird, his Democratic opponent. During his service
as Senator he was a member of leading committees,
took a very active part in legislation and made a most
BIOGRAPHIES. . 323
creditable record. Owing to business reasons lie did
not become a candidate for re-election to the Senate.
In 1913, at the earnest solicitation of his friends, he
consented to become a candidate for the Senate, and
he was nominated at the primary election by a ma-
jority of nearly 1,600 over former Assemblyman Henry
D. Thompson. At the regular election on November 4th
he was chosen by a plurality of 653 over John A. Mont-
gomery, the Democratic candidate, his other opponent
being A. Crozer Reeves on the Progressive ticket.
1913 — Hutchinson, Rep., 6,968; Montgomery, Dem.,
6.315; Reeves, Prog., 3,978; Spair, Soc, 753.
Middlesex County.
(Population, 114,426.)
WILLIAM E. RAMSAY.
(Dem., Perth Amboy.)
Dr. Ramsay was born at Prince Edward Island,
November 11th, 1866, and is a physician by profes-
sion. His parents early removed to Perth Amboy,
where his father was engaged in business up to the
time of his death in 1900. Aside from his business
interests. Dr. Ramsay has won a wide reputation as
a skillful surgeon. He was for three years in charge
of the Baltimore City Insane Asylum, and afterward
engaged in private practice in Perth Amboy. He is
at present visiting surgeon to the Perth Amboy City
Hospital and Is the author of a number of valuable
scientific works. He is a member of the Middlesex
County District Medical Society and the American
Medical Association. He was Health Officer of the
Port of Perth Amboy from 1894 to 1898. During the
cholera scare in 1893 he was a special inspector^ of
the United States Marine Hospital Service and has
been Health Officer of Perth Amboy since 1898. Dr.
Ramsay is a member of Raritan Lodge, No. 61, F. and
A M., and Perth Amboy Lodge, No. 73, B. P. O. E.
He served in the Legislatures of 1908, 1910 and 1911.
He was elected to the Senate in 1912 by a plurality
of 2,957 over Ten Broeck, Republican. Last year he
served as chairman of the Committees on Labor and
Industries and Stationery and Incidental Expenses, and
324 BIOGRAPHIES.
as a member of the Committees on Appropriations,
Boroug-lis and Townships, Public Health, New Jersey-
Reformatory and Treasurer's Accounts.
1912 — Ramsay, Dem., 7,025; Ten Broeck, Rep., 4,068;
Lyon, Prog., 3,455; Mason, Pro., 255; Yoder, Soc, 230^
Monmouth County.
(Population, 94,734.)
JOHN WEBLEY SLOCUM.
(Dem., Long Branch.)
Senator Slocum was born April 23d, 186'<, at Long
Branch, N. J., and- has always made that city his home.
The name of his ancestor John Slocum appears in the
old records, May, 1668, as one of the associate pa-
tentees of Monmouth county. He studied law in the
office of Judge Wilbur A. Heisley, was admitted to
the bar of New Jersey in June, 1888. and as a coun-
sellor-at-law four years later. Chancellor William J.
Magie appointed him a Special Master in Chancery on
the recommendation of the late Henry Stafford Little.
Mr. Slocum served as City Solicitor of Long Branch
in 1897, 1898 and 1899, and was again appointed to the
same office January 1st, 1906, which position he still
holds. He is president of Long Branch "Daily Record,"
president of the Long Branch Sewer Company, trustee
of the Monmouth Bar Association, director and coun-
sel of the Hollywood Land Company, president of the
Independent Fire Company and member of the Deal
Golf Club. He is the only democratic Senator elected
in Monmouth county in eighteen years. His majority
over Hetrick, Republican, was 1,624. The Senator
was a delegate to the Democratic National Conven-
tion held at Baltimore in June, 1912, when Governor
Wilson was nominated for President of the United
States. Last year he served as chairman of the Com-
mittees on Appropriations, Municipal Corporations,
Unfinished Business, Sinking Fund and Soldiers' Home,
and as a member of the Committees on Banks and In-
suranc^e, Judiciarj', and Public Grounds and Buildings.
1911— Slocum, Dem., 9,422; Hetrick, Rep., 7,798.
BIOGRAPHIES. 325
Morris County.
(Population, 74,704.)
CHARLES A. RATHBUN.
(Rep,, Madison.)
Senator Rathbun was born in Madison, N. J., Janu-
ary 7th, 1867, and has always resided there. His an-
cestors on his mother's side settled in Hanover, in this
county, about 1722, while those on his father's side
settled in Massachusetts prior to 1700. Mr. Rathbun
attended the public school at Madison until he became
a clerk in a drug store. After leaving the drug store
in 1884 he entered the law office of Hon. John B. Vree-
land in December of that year. In June, 1889, he was
graduated with the degree of L.L.B., from the Co-
lumbia College" Law School, and in the same month he
was admitted by the Supreme Court of this State as
an attorney-at-law, and three years later as a coun-
selor-at-law. From his admission to the bar and until
1897, he maintained his office with John O. H. Pitney
in Newark, but in that year he moved his office to
Morristown, where he has continued to practice law.
In 1899 the Supreme Court appointed him a Supreme
Court Commissioner and also one of the bar examiners.
In 1904 Chancellor Magie appointed him a Special Mas-
ter in Chancery.
Mr. Rathbun has never held an elective office before,
but he was attorney of the borough of Madison from
May, 1897, to November, 1901, when he resigned. In
January, 1906, he was induced to accept a reappoint-
ment and has continued as borough attorney to the
present time. He has served as counsel of the Morris
County Board of Freeholders for two years, and as
attorney of the borough of Florham Park for several
years. His first appointments as attorney of Madison
and Florham Park were made by l^emocratic mayors.*
In 1903 he was appointed Prosecutor of the Pleas for
Morris county by Governor Murphy, and in 1908 he
was reappointed for a further term of five years by
Governor Fort.
Mr. Rathbun is a past-master of Madison Lodge, No.
93, F. and A. M., and a charter member of Solomon
Temple of the Mystic Shrine; also a past regent of
North Jersey Council, No. 1181, of the Royal Arcanum,
326 BIOGRAPHIES.
and a member of the Tapkaow Club of Morristown.
For nearly twenty years he was a director of the Y.
M. C. A. of Madison, and he is a trustee of the Presby-
terian Church of Madison. In politics he has always
been a Republican.
He was elected to the State Senate by a plurality of
239 over Lyons, Democrat.
1913 — Rathbun, Rep., 5,379; Lyons, Dem., 5,140; Hop-
kins, Prog-., 1,208; Timmons, Soc., 492; Crane, Pro., 245.
Ocean County.
(Population, 21,318.)
THOMAS ALFRED MATHIS.
(Rep., Toms River.)
Senator Mathis was born in New Gretna, N. J., June
7, 1869, and is a Yatching Master Mariner. He was
Councilman of the borough of Tuckerton from 190'2
to 1906, inclusive, and a member of the Board of Com-
missioners of Pilotage from 1906 to 1909. While a
member of borough council of Tuckerton, he was the
prime mover in the building of docks along Tuckerton
creek, personally supervising the work. He was an
active member of the Tuckerton Creek Improvement
Committee, and it was in a great measure due to his
untiring efforts that the United States government
recommended an expenditure of over $60,000 for im-
proving that waterway, a large part of which sum
has already been spent. -He was also a member of the
Little Egg Harbor Inlet Improvement Association and
was instrumental in securing- improved lighthouse and
buoy service at that inlet. Was Assistant Chief of
Tuckerton Fire Department for over eight years, and
during that time was also one of its directors; was
also one of the dire*ctors and founders of the Tucker-
ton Y. M. C. A.; also one of the directors of the Tuck-
erton Building and Loan Association. In 1909 he was
elected to the Senate over Hoyt, Democrat, by a ma-
jority of 1,262. Harrison's (Democrat) majority two
years before being 1,389, showing a change of 2,651
votes. He was elected for one year to fill the unex-
pired term of the late William J. Harrison. In 1913
BIOGRAPHIES. 327
he was elected for a full term by a plurality of 47
over Austin, Dem.
1913 — Mathis, Rep., 1,735; Austin, Dem., 1,688; Now-
lan, Prog-., 857; Bunnell, Pro., 53.
Passaic County.
(Population, 215,902.)
PETER JAMES McGINNIS.
(Dem., Paterson.)
Senator McGinnis was born in Paterson, N. J., Sep-
tember 2d, 1875, and is a lawyer. He was educated' In
private schools in Paterson, N. J., and New York,
entered the law office of Z. M. Ward, June, 1894,
admitted to the bar in June, 1898, as attorney, in 1901
as counselor, and graduated from New York Law
School in 1898 with degree LL.B. In 1904 he associated
with John M, Ward, under the firm name of Ward &
McGinnis. offices at Paterson. where he has ever
since practiced. He was elected to the Senate by a
plurality of 167 over former Speaker Thomas F.
McCran, Republican. Last year he served as chairman
of the Committees on Elections, Printed Bills and Vil-
lage for Epileptics, and as a member of the Committees
on Corporations, Municipal Corporations, Public Print-
ing- and State Librar5^ During the second special ses-
sion of the Legislature of 1913 the Senator acted as ma-
jority leader on the floor of the Senate. He was chosen
majority leader of the session of 1914.
1912 — McGinnis, Dem., 8,325; McCran, Rep., 8,158;
Blauvelt, Prog., 7,333; Webster, Soc, 1,888; Butter-
worth, Soc.-Lab., 288; Patton, Pro., 148.
Salem County.
(Population, 26,999.)
ISAAC S. SMICK.
(Dem., Canton.)
Senator Smick was born in Salem county, N. J., Sep-
tember 21st, 1871, and is a lumber merchant, having
been formerly a contractor and builder. He served as
clerk of the board of trustees of the Alms House for
three years, was treasurer of Lower Alloway Creek
328 BIOGRAPHIES.
township one year, and treasurer of a local building
and loan association three years. At the present time
he is collector, and has been for sixteen years, of the
Canton Baptist Church. Mr. Smick was a member
of the Township Committee for three years from
March, 1898, to March, 1901; trustee of Salem County
Alms House, three years, from May, 1901, to May,
1904; and a freeholder three years, from January 1st,
1905, to January 1st, 1908. He served as a member of
the House of Assembly in 1912 and '13. Last year he
was chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, and a
member of the Committees on Unfinished Business,
State Home for Boys and State Village for Epileptics.
He was elected to the State Senate in 1913 by a plu-
rality of 217 over Allen, Rep.
1913 — Smick, Dem., 2,529; Allen, Rep., 2,312; Barton,
Prog., 435; Pettet, Pro., 55.
Somerset County.
(Population, 38,820.)
WILLIAM W. SMALLET.
(Rep., Bound Brook.)
Senator Smalley was born in Middlesex county, near
Bound Brook, December 17th, 1850. He was educated
at the New York University Grammar School and
Eastman's Business College, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. He
was a clerk in a New York City banking house for
seven years, and for the past thirty-one years he has
been engaged in the lumber business and manufactur-
ing at Bound Brook. Twice he was elected Council-
man in the borough of Bound Brook. He is vice-
president of the First National Bank of Bound Brook
and president of the Board of Trade. He served four
years — 1907, '08, '09, '10 — as a member of the Assem-
bly and made for himself a most creditable record
during his term of service. Mr. Smalley was elected
to the State Senate in November, 1911, by a plurality
of 295 over George M. LaMonte, Democrat. Last year
he served on the Committees on Education, State Vil-
lage for Epileptics, Appropriations, Boroughs and
Townships and Public Grounds and Buildings.
1911 — Smalley, Rep., 3,208; LaMonte, Dem., 2,913;
Lvmger, Pro., 88.
BIOGRAPHIES. 329
Sussex County.
(Population, 26,781.)
SAMUEL TILDEN MUNSON.
(Dem., Franklin Furnace.)
Senator Munson was born November 4th, 1876, at
Franklin Furnace, in what is called the Munson
homestead, and has lived there all his life. He went
into mercantile business when twenty years of age
and is still at the same old stand. He was graduated
from the New York Military Academy, Cornwall-on-
the-Hudson, in 1895. He was Collector of Taxes in
Hardyston township for seven years, beginning when
twenty-six years old, from 1902 to 1909. This town-
ship at that time was Republican by 150, and lie was
elected as a Democrat by 137 majority. He has been
a member of the Democratic County Committee for
ten years and never sought any other ofRce in the
township, county or State. He was elected to the
Senate by a plurality of 839 over Huston, Republican.
He served in the House of Assembly as Assistant
Journal Clerk in 1907. Last year he served as chair-
man of the Committees on Clergy and Miscellaneous
Business, and as a member of the Committees on Fin-
ance, Labor and Industries, Deaf Mutes and State Home
for Girls.
1912 — Munson, Dem., 2,424; Huston, Rep., 1,585; Colt,
Jr., Prog., 604; Vaughan, Pro., 67.
Union County.
(Population, 140,197.)
CARLTON B. PIERCE.
(Rep., Cranford.)
Senator Pierce was born in Trenton, June 22d, 1857,
and is a lawyer by profession. He was educated in the
public schools in New Brunswick, later graduating
from Rutgers College and the Albany Law School. He
served three terms in the Assembly, 1908-10.
He was elected to the Senate by a plurality of 1,358
over McAdams, Democrat. Last year he served on the
Committees on Revision of Laws, Miscellaneous Busi-
330 BIOGRAPHIES.
ness, State Hospitals and Sanitorium for Tuberculous
Diseases.
1911 — Pierce, Rep., 8,926; McAdams, Dem., 7,568; Cos-
grove, Soc, 2,000; Burkholz, Soc.-Lab., 249; Brookfield,
Pro., 196.
"Warren County.
(Population, 43,187.)
THOMAS BARBER.
(Dem., Philllpsburg.)
Senator Barber was born at Port Warren, Warren
County, New Jersey, May 11th, 1868; and is a physi-
cian by profession. He is a lineal descendant of John
Barber, Esq., w^ho settled at what is now Lopatcong
Township, prior to 1740. Dr. Barber's ancestors were
actively engaged in the Revolution. His great grand-
father. Barber, w^as for some time a revolutionary
soldier. His great grandfather, Thomas Kennedy, a
nephew of General William Maxwell, was a member
of Kennedy's brigade of teams. His great grand-
father, Henry Stroh, Sr., was wounded at the battle of
Trenton. His great great grandfather, Mathias Ship-
man, was Lieutenant Colonel of Second Sussex Regi-
ment. His great great grandfather, Jonas Hartzell,
was a member of a committee of safety. His grand-
father, Henry Stroh, Jr., was a sergeant in the war of
1812. Dr. Barber received his early education in the
public schools, and prepared for college at the Phil-
lipsburg and Easton High Schools. He entered Lafa-
yette in 1891, graduated in the arts, 1895; and in
medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 1898. He
located in Phillipsburg and has since practiced in con-
junction with his brother. Dr. Isaac Barber. In the
1911 election, in Phillipsburg alone, he received a
majority of 1,568, the largest majority ever given a
candidate for any office in the history of the munici-
pality. The Doctor was elected to the Senate by a
plurality of 2,152 over Marvin A. Pierson, Republican.
Last year he served as chairman of tlie Committees on
Public Health, Railroads and Canals, Home for Feeble
Minded Children and Sanitorium for Tuberculous Dis-
eases, and as a member of the Committees on Agri-
culture, Miscellaneous Business, Stationery and Inci-
BIOGRAPHIES. 331
dental Expenses, State Hospitals and Village for Epi-
leptics.
1911 — Barber. Dem., 4,418; Pierson, Rep., 2,266;
IlifC, Pro., 197; Benner, Soc, 144.
Summary.
Senate — Democrats.... 11 Republicans 10 = 21
House — Democrats 37 Republicans 23 = 60
48 33 81
Democratic majority on joint ballot, 15.
When Regular Senatorial Elections Occur.
In 1914 — Camden, Essex, Gloucester, Somerset and
Union, now represented by Republicans, and Mon-
mouth, Salem and Warren, now represented by Demo-
crats— 8.
In 1915 — Cape May, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Passaic
and Sussex, now represented by Democrats, and Bur-
lington, represented by a Republican, 6.
In 1916 — Atlantic, Mercer, Morris and Ocean, now
represented by Republicans, and Bergen, Cumberland
and Hudson, now represented by Democrats, 7.
332 BIOGRAPHIES.
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY.
Atlantic County.
EMERSON LEWIS RICHARDS.
(Rep., Atlantic City.)
Mr. Richards was born in Atlantic City, N. J., July
9th, 1883, and is a counsellor-at-law. He was grad-
uated from the Atlantic City High School in 1902 and
from the Law Department of the University of Penn-
sylvania in 1906. He studied law in the office of Hon.
Robert H. Ingersoll, was adimitted to practice at the
June term, 1907, and as a counsellor, the June term,
1910. He is a member of the Board of Education of
Atlantic City, his term dating from January 1st, 1911.
He was re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
868 over Duncan, the highest candidate on the Demo-
cratic ticket, although President Wilson carried the
county by a plurality of 463. In 1913 he was re-
elected for a third term by a plurality of 3,883 over
Greis, the highest candidate on the Democratic ticket.
Last year Mr. Richards was the minority leader on the
floor of the House, and served on the Committees on
Appropriations, Boroughs and Borough Commissions,
Judiciary, Rules, Home for Feeble Minded Women and
Home for Boys.
CARLETON GODFREY.
(Rep., Atlantic City.)
Mr. Godfrey was born at Beesley's Point, Cape May
county, N. J., January 13th, 1865, and spent his boy-
hood days on a farm. He was educated in the public
schools, and fo'r two years prior to taking up the
study of law taught school. He read law with James
T. Nixon, Esq., then practicing law at Atlantic City,
but now of Camden, N. J., and was admitted to the
bar in November, 1889, and has since practiced his pro-
fession. In 1894 he, together with Burroughs C God-
frey, Esq., formed the law firm of Godfrey & Godfrey,
whicli firm still continues. His partner died in 1908.
Mr. Godfrey was tax collector of Atlantic City from
1893 to 1897, and City Solicitor from 1897 to 1902, and
BIOGRAPHIES. 333
has since been special counsel for tlie city on several
occasions. He prepared the act known as tlie Atlantic
City Charter in 1902, and also the necessary legisla-
tion, and had special cliarge of the work of obtaining
title for the city for park purposes of almost all of
the four miles of ocean front of Atlantic City.
Mr. Godfrey has been president of the Guarantee
Trust Company of Atlantic City since its organization
in 1900, and was president of the New Jersey Bankers'
Association in 1906 and 1907. He is also president of
the West Jersey Title and Guarantee Company and
the West Jersey Mortgage Company. He served as a
member of tlie House of Assembly in 1912.
In 1913 he was elected again to the Assembly by a
plurality of 4,112 over Greis, the highest candidate
on the Democratic ticket.
Republicans — Godfrey, 7,111; Richards, 6,882.
Democrats — Greis, 2,999; Henry, 2,736.
Progressives — Robertson, 696; May, 849.
Socialists — Butler, 200; Ames, 205.
Prohibitionists — Adams, 238; Bassett, 186.
Bergen County.
ARTHUR M. AGNEW.
(Dem., Grantwood.)
Mr. Agnew was born in New York city November
22d, 1878, and is a lawyer. He was educated in the
public schools of that city. Walworth Business Insti-
tute and New York University. He is an attorney
and counselor-at-law of the State of New Jersey, a
member of the Bergen County Bar Association, and
belongs to a number of fraternal organizations. He
has never before held a public office. In 1912 he was
elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 3,054 over
Ogden, the highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
In 1913 he was re-elected by a plurality of 2,270> over
Elliott, the highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
Last year he served on the Committees on Corpora-
tions, Labor and Industries, Public Health, and as
chairman of the Committee on Tuberculous Diseases.
334 BIOGRAPHIES.
EDGAR A. DE YOE.
(Deni., Ramsey.)
Mr. DeYoe was born at Ramsey, N. J., October 29th,
1879, and has resided there continuously since. He
received liis early education in the public schools of
Ramsey, and graduated from the Pennsylvania College
with the degree of A.B. in the year 1899, and from
Columbia University Law School with the degree of
LL.B. in the year 1904. Mr. De Yoe was admitted to
the New Jersey Bar as an attorney in 1905, and as
counsellor in 1910'.
He is a member of the law firm of J. W. & E. A.
DeYoe, having offices at Paterson, and at Ramsey, N.
J., and practicing in Bergen and Passaic counties. He
is a director of the First National Bank of Ramsey,
and the Ramsey's Building and Loan Association. As
attorney he has represented the borough of Ramsey
since its incorporation in the year 1908,
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
2,037 over Elliott, the highest candidate on the Re-
publican ticket.
JOHN J. JOHNSON.
(Dem., Englewood.)
Mr. Johnson was born in New York, N. Y., April 8th,
1884, and is a civil engineer. He was elected to the
Assembly by a plurality of 2,443 over Elliott, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
Democrats — Agnew, 9,782; De Yoe, 9,549; Johnson,
9,955.
Republicans — Elliott, 7,512; Howell, 7,119; Smith,
7,066.
Progressives — Ackerman, 3,897; Cohen, 2,878; Sit-
terley, 3,253.
Socialists — Fisbeck, 1,029; Lightbowne, 915; String-
ham, 863.
Prohibitionists — Brookins, 410; Davie, 330; Hopper,
483.
Social-Labor — Jager, 203; Johnson, 193; Smith, 204.
BIOGRAPHIES. 335
Burling^ton County.
ROBERT PEACOCK.
(Rep., Mount Holly.)
Mr, Peacock was born at Conshohocken, Pa., Aug-
ust 19th, 1883, and is an attorney-at-law. He was
educated in a public school at Florence and is a grad-
uate of the Rider-Moore-Stewart School of Busi-
ness, Trenton, 1904. He worked in the Florence
Thread Works at Florence to obtain money to edu-
cate himself. He studied law with S. A. Atkinson.
Prosecutor of the Pleas, and was admitted to the bar
in February, 1910, and is a member of the State and
County Bar Associations and many fraternal societies.
He practices law in Mount Holly, N. J. He was
Township Clerk of Florence in 1904-'05 for eighteen
months; secretary to Speaker Samuel K. Robbins, of
the House of Assembly, in 1905, and County Auditor
of Burlington in 1909-'10-'11-'12. He has been coun-
sel for manj^ townships in Burlington. Mr. Peacock,
in tlie session of 1913, served on the Committee of
Ba,nks and Insurance, Incidentals and Towns and
Townships.
He is a member of the Elks, Moose, and I. O. R. M.,
Knights Golden Eagles, Jr. O. U. A. M. and B. P. of S.
of A., and was elected to the 1914 session of tlie Leg-
islature by a majority of 915 over Magee, Democrat.
Peacock, Rep., 4,609; Magee, Dem., 3,694; Shedaker,
Prog, and Pro., 3,603; Leeds, Soc, 230.
Camden County.
JOHN B. KATES.
(Rep,, Collingswbod.)
Mr. Kates was born in Camden, N, J., November 16th,
1875, and is associated with Albert E. Burling in the
practice of law,' under the firm name of Kates & Bur-
ling, with offices in Camden. He is a graduate of the
public schools of his native city, and was admitted to
the practice of law at the June term, 1898.
In 1912 he served as clerk to the Judiciary Commit-
336 BIOGRAPHIES.
tee of the House of Assembly, of which the Hon.
George "W. Whyte was chairman.
He was a member of the Assembly in the session of
1913, and served on the following committees: Educa-
tion, Railroads and Canals, Sinking Fund, Ways and
Means and State Village for Epileptics. During the
illness of the minority leader, Hon. Emerson L. Rich-
ards, Mr, Kates occupied that position, covering a
period of over five weeks.
He is interested in several real estate enterprises in
Camden and Collingswood, and is secretary and treas-
urer of the Holloway-Kates Companj- and one of the
organizers and directors of the Broadway Trust Com-
pany of Camden. He is also connected with several
building and loan associations of Camden county. In
the election of 1913 he received nearly 3,500 more votes
than the previous year. He was re-elected by a plu-,
rality of 3,738 over Carrow, the highest candidate on
the Democratic ticket.
GARFIELD PANCOAST.
(Rep., Audubon.)
Mr. Pancoast was born at Vineland, N. J., December
6th, 1880. He is engaged in the practice of law, being
associated with the law firm of Wilson & Carr at
Camden, N. J. He was graduated from the Vineland
High School with the class of 1900, and was admitted
to practice as an attorney in June, 1907, and as a
counselor in June, 1910. Heretofore he has never held
public office, but between 1902 and 1905 he served as
clerk to the Committee on Printed Bills, for two ses-
sions was Assistant Journal Clerk, and one session
Assistant Supervisor of Bills of the House of Assembly.
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 3,109
over Carrow, the highest candidate on the Democratic
ticket.
HENRY S. SCOVEL.
(Rep., Camden.)
Mr. Scovel was born in Camden, N. J., February 25th,
1858, and is a lawyer by profession. He is a son of the
late James M. Scovel, who was President of the State
Senate in 1866. He served as Solicitor for the Camden
County Board of Freeholders from 1895 to 1897. He
was a member of the Assembly in 1896-97 and 1903,
BIOGRAPHIES. 337
and at each election he ran ahead of his ticket. He
was re-elected in 1903 by a plurality of 7,607 over
Springer, the candidate with the highest vote on the
Democratic ticket, and in 1904 by the increased plu-
rality of 8,485 over Kirk, the highest candidate on the
Democratic ticket. In 1905 he was elected to a fourth
consecutive term by a plurality of 4,355 over Niepling,
Democrat, being the highest man on his ticket.
During the sessions of 1896 and 1897 he was instru-
mental in securing the repeal of the 20 per cent, sec-
tion of the School law, which was objectionable be-
cause it increased the taxes of the farmer in the
poorer districts of the state. It was mainly tlirough
his indefatigable efforts that a bill was passed making
operatives in shoe factories entitled to preferred claims
for sixty days' wages. Mr. Scovel fathered the act
compelling trolley companies to be humane to their
employes and equip their cars with protective windows
and vestibules. During the session of 1903 he was
responsible for the passage of the automobile act, the
bill licensing trained nurses, the act making it a m"is-
demeanor for husbands to desert their wives and chil-
dren, and it was through his efforts that newsboys were
exempted from the operation of the child labor law,
which would have prevented them from selling news-
papers on the street. He has proved himself to be a
very active and industrious legislator. He served as
Prosecutor of the Pleas of Camden county from Jan-
uary 16th, 1907, to January 16th, 1912. In 1913 he was
again elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 4,008
over Carrow, the highest candidate on the Democratic
ticket.
Republicans — Kates, 13,028; Pancoast, 12,399; Scovel,
13,298.
Democrats — Carrow, 9,290; Neutz, 7,953; Westcott,
8,655.
Progressives — Blake, Jr., 2,385; Marshall, 2,171;
West, 2,034.
Socialists — Chavanne, 1,525; Schott, 1,453; Stratton,
1,607.
Prohibitionists — Lane, 557; Sharp, 389; Sheldon, 475.
338 BIOGRAPHIES.
Cape May County.
LEWIS T. STEVENS.
(Rep., Cape May City.)
Mr. Stevens was born in Lower Township (now West
Cape May), N. J., August 22d, 1868, and is a counsellor-
at-law, newspaper writer and historian. He received
his education in the public schools of Cape May City,
as a special student at Princeton College and in the
Metropolis Law School in New York City. He learned
the trade of a printer in the Cape May Wave office,
and with his earnings from his trade paid his way to
Princeton. In New York City he was in the daytime
an associate ediJ:or of magazines and a student of law
at night. He was admitted to the New Jereey bar aa
an attornej^ in the June term of the Supreme Court,
1898, and as a counsellor-at-law at the February term,
1902. In Januarj% 1899, the late Judge Andrew Kirk-
patrick, of the United States District Court, appointed
him a referee in bankruptcy, which position he held
until he resigned to take his seat in the Legislature.
In 1892 he was elected to the City Council of Cape
May, and served three years, and was president of
council from March, 1894, for one year. He was tax
collector of Cape May in 1899, served as a member and
secretary of the Board of Health from 1894 to 1906,
He was solicitor of Lower Township from 1905 to 1908.
When just 21 he was a delegate to the 1889 convention
which nominated the late General E. Burd Grubb for
Governor, and has been a Republican ever since, but
with decidedly independent views. From 1890 and
covering a period of about ten years he was secretarj-
of Cape May County Republican Committee. In the
sessions of 1905 and 1906 he was Assistant Secretary
of the State Senate. He was editor of the Cape May
Wave in 1898 and 1899, and editor and proprietor of
the Cape May Herald from 1903 to 1912. He is a great,
great grandson of Henry Young Townsend, who served
in the Assembly in 1777, 1779 and 1784, a great grand-
son of Joshua Townsend, who served in the Assembly
in 1820, 1821, 1823, 1826, 1828 and 1829, and in the Leg-
islative Council in 1831-33, and a son of William
Townsend Stevens, who served in the Assembly in
1876, '77 and '78. In 1897 he published "The History of
BIOGRAPHIES. 339
the Covmty of Cape May," a work of 480 pages, a pure
history, which has become the standard in the county,
and which is quoted as an authority by historians.
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 153
over his predecessor, Hon, "William Porter.
Stevens, Rep., 1,797; Porter, Dem., 1,644; Mayhew,
Prog-., 551; Toy, Pro., 104.
Cumberland County.
RAYMOND SHEPPARD.
(Rep., Haleyville.)
Mr. Sheppard was born in Haleyville, Cumberland
county, June 22d, 1875, and is a grandson of the late
Captain Allen Sheppard. He received his education in
the public schools of his native village. A short time
after leaving school he started farming on the modern
system, and at the present time is successful. He is a
member of the Board of Education of Commercial
township. He is an enthusiastic worker in a number
of fraternal and social orders, having been a presiding
officer for one or more terms of Neptune, No. 75, F.
and A. M., Mauricetown; Richmond Chapter, No. 20',
R. A. M., of Millville, and Olivet Commandery, No. 10,
K. T., of Millville. He is a member of Crescent Temple,
Mystic Shrine, O. A. O. N. M. S., of Trenton, N. J.;
P. G. T. C, of Bridgeton Forest, No. 7, and of Supreme
Tall Cedars of Lebanon. He is past grand of Aerial
Lodge, No. 56, of Mauricetown I. O. O. F., having
served two terms as district deputy of this order, with
credit to himself and an advantage to the lodges. He
was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 574
over Oliver, Democrat.
Sheppard, Rep., 3,474; Oliver, Dem., 2,900; Covert,
Prog., 1,706; Steinberg, Soc, 231.
Essex County.
JOSEPH BENJAMIN BLOOM.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr. Bloom was born in Newark, N. J., August 26th,
1882, and is a counselor-at-law. He was graduated
from the Barringer High School of Newark in 1899,
340 BIOGRAPHIES.
and from the Law Department of the University of
New York in 1903, receiving from the latter school the
first prize awarded to the member of the class attain-
ing the highest scholarship. He studied law in the
offices of James R. Nugent, present City Counsel of the
City of Newark, and Herbert Boggs, present City At-
torney of the City of Newark, and was admitted to
practice as an attorney at the November term, 1903,
aud as a counselor at the November term, 1906. Last
year Mr. Bloom served as chairman of the Committee
of Boroughs and Borough Commissions, and was also
a member of the Committees on Militia and State Li-
brary. He was re-elected to the Assembly by a plu-
rality of 306 over Titus, Republican.
BENNETT H. FISHLER.
(Dem., Montclair.)
Mr. Fishier was born in Brooklyn, N. T., in 1887,
but has been a resident of Upper Montclair for about
twenty years.
He is an insurance broker with offices in New York,
Newark and Montclair.
Last year he served on the Committees on Election,
Stationery, Home for Deaf Mutes, Soldiers' Home, and
was chairman of the Committee on Unfinished Busi-
ness.
He was re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
414 over Titus, Republican.
FRANK A. FOLEY.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr, Foley was born in Newark, N. J., June 30th,
1880, and is an undertaker and embalmer. He was
educated in St. James Parochial and the Christian
Brothers' Schools, and began his business career
with the Stephens & Condit Transportation company,
of which he was traffic manager five years, retiring
in 1905 to embark in his present avocation. In 1906
he was elected by Common Council to fill a vacancy
in the Essex County Board of Freeholders, and the
following year he was elected to a full term in the
board. Assemblyman Foley is affiliated with several
social, fraternal and political organizations and has
been actively identified with the Democratic party in
BIOGRAPHIES. 341
city and county affairs since he attained his majority.
Last year he served on the Committees on Commerce
and Navigation, Printed Bills, Towns and Townships,
Public Printing- and Soldiers' Home.
He was re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
408 over Titus, Republican.
LAWRENCE McCABE. JR.
(Dem., East Orange.)
Mr. McCabe was born at Orange, N. J,, August 8th,
1879, and is a printer. He was educated in the
School of Our Lady Help of Christians, East Orange,
is a member of the parish societies of that church,
of the East Orange Democratic club. Improved Order
of Heptasophs, Typographical Union, No. 103, of
Newark, was secretary of the latter organization in
1912, and is at present employed on the Newark
Evening Star. He has been a member of the Essex
County Democratic Committee for about eight years.
Mr. McCabe was re-elected to the Assembly by a plu-
rality of 353 over Titus, Republican. Last year he
served as chairman of the Committee on Towns and
Townships, and as a member of the Committees on
Printed Bills, Unfinished Business, Public Grounds and
Buildings and Home for Feeble Minded Women.
CHARLES A. NUTTING.
(Dem., Caldwell.)
Mr. Nutting was born in Warwick, Orange county,
N. T., August 2d, 1868. He moved to Bloomfleld,
N. J., where his mother was born, when less than a
year old, and there received his education in the
Bloomfleld public schools. He is engaged in the real
estate business and is one of the leading real estate
auctioneers of the country. He is president of the
J>rewark Consolidated Real Estate Exchange, Inc.,
also a member of the Caldwell Board of Trade and
of Caldwell Lodge, No. 59, F. and A. M. He has
always been active in the interests of the Democratic
party and has quite a reputation as a campaign
speaker. Mr. Nutting was re-elected to the Assembly
by a plurality of 340 over Titus, Republican. Last year
he served on the Committees on Railroads and Canals,
Rules and State Home for Boys, and as dhairman of
342 BIOGRAPHIES.
the Committee on Passed Bills. He was a member of
the State Platform and Resolutions Committee at the
Democratic Convention of 1914,
HUBERT J. ROWE.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr. Rowe was born at Newark, March 23d, 1887,
and is a lawyer. He was admitted as an attorney in
June, 1908, and a counselor in June, 1911. He is a
graduate of St. Benedict's College, 1903, and of the
New York University Law School, 1908; vice-president
C. Y. M. Diocesan Union; grand knight Olive Branch
Council, No. 46^, Knights of Columbus; secretary New-
ark Diocesan Federation of the Holy Name Societies,
and a member of several other organizations in New-
ark. He was re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality
of 256 over Titus, Republican. Last year he served as
chairman of the Committee on Banks and Insurance,
and as a member of the Committees on Unfinished
Business and Ways and Means,
EDWARD C. EATON.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr. Eaton was born in the Twelfth ward of the City
of Newark in 1864. He received his education in the
public and private schools of that city, after which he
entered the employ of his parents, who had conducted
a seed business in the Centre Market since 1859, and
is still engaged in the same line, having succeeded to
the business upon the death of his parents. He has
resided in the Second ward for the past twenty-five
years, and has always taken an active interest in the
welfare of the Democratic party, having been a candi-
date for office at various times. He was elected a
member of the Board of Chosen Freeholders in 1906,
serving for two years, during which time he was ma-
jority leader. In 1911 he was elected an Alderman
from the Second ward of Newark,
Mr, Eaton is honorary president of the Lincoln Mu-
tual Aid Association, president of the Centre Market
Merchants' Association, a member of Newark Lodge,
No. 21, B. P. O. Elks; treasurer of the Joel Parker
Association, a member of the Jeffersonian Club, Gott-
BIOGRAPHIES. 343
fried Krueger Association, Leni Lenape Club and va-
rious otlier social and political organizations.
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
669 over Titus, Republican, and was the highest .can-
didate on the Assembly ticket.
JAMES R. BYRNE.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr. Byrne was born in Newark, N. J., February 20th,
1890, is a newspaper man and the youngest member
of the Legislature. He was graduated froin Central
Avenue Public School in 1903, and from the Barringer
High School, Newark, in 1907. He entered Seton Hall
College, South Orange, from which institution he was << rj
graduated with the degree of B.A., in 1911, being one s?: '^- a
of the youngest members of his class. He then took ^ ^^ '^
up newspaper work, and is now employed as political c\~ s: *i
reporter on the Evening Star, of Newark. He is a ^'2 3
member of several social and political organizations, " ^ %
and is secretary of the John J. Gaynor Association, ^' ^ "^
one of the foremost Democratic organizations of New- JI^ «— |i
ark. QC i '
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of -^ «
527 over Titus, Republican, and was the second highest -- *•
man on his ticket. It is his first public office.
MICHAEL J. QUIGLEY.
(Dem., Newark.)
Mr. Quigley was born in the city of Newark, N. J.,
on March 24th, 1877; graduated from St. James' Pa-
rochial School in 1892, from the Fifth Ward Public
School in 1893, and from the Newark High School in
1895. He attended at the New York Law School for
the full course, served a clerkship, and was admitted
to the Bar of New Jersey in 1903, becoming counselor-
at-law in 1906. He was employed by a Welshbach
lamp concern for two years; as a bookkeeper in a hat
shop, as a street car conductor and inspector for two
years, and as a postal clerk for over six years, having
been connected for the last four years of^ service with
the registery department of the Newark Post-offlce.
Since severing his connection with the Post-office De-
partment he has been practicing law in Newark. He
is a member of the Humor Society, Arion Singing So-
344 BIOGRAPHIES.
ciety, Knights of Columbus and Ancient Order of Hi-
bernians.
Mr, Quigley was elected to the Assembly by a plu-
rality of 381 over Titus, Republican.
THOMAS J. SMITH.
(Rep., Newark.)
Mr. Smith was born in Newark, August 20th, 1880.
He received his early education in St. Aloysius Scliool
and the South Market Street Public School, both of
Newark. His business is real estate and insurance.
He is an active participant in several civic bodies
created to foster improvements; is president of the
East Side Public Bath Association, and a member of
the Twelfth "Ward and Ironbound Improvement. As-
sociations. Mr. Smith was a member of the 1912 Leg-
islature. While an Assemblyman he was chairman
and a member of several important House committees.
Mr. Smith is an honorary member of the Diocesan
Union, and a member of Knights of Columbus, St.
Aloysius H. N. S. Columbus Club, New Jersey Chapter,
No. 1, and other social, fraternal and athletic organi-
zations. This is Mr. Smith's third year on the As-
sembly ticket. Each year he polled more votes thaii
any other candidate on his ticket. So great was his
vote this year he was not only high man on the Re-
publican ticket, but made political history in Essex
county, polling enough votes to make possible a mixed
delegation. He received a total of 22,702 votes; Mr.
Eaton and Mr. Byrne, the highest Democrats, receiv-
ing, respectively, 22,859 and 22,717.
E. MORGAN BARRADALE.
(Rep., Orange.)
Mr. Barradale was born at Orange, N. J., June 27th,
1885, and is a lawyer, his offices being at 786 Broad
street, Newark, and South Orange, N. J. He is a son
of William D. and Alice F. (Shipman) Barradale. He
attended the public scliools of Orange and South Or-
ange, was graduated at Yale College, B.A., 1907; at-
tended New York and New Jersey Law Schools, and
was graduated from the latter institution, L.B., 1910.
He was instructor in the New Jersey Law School, 1911-
BIOGRAPHIES. 345
12, and was admitted as an attorney June, 1910, and
counselor three years later. At the election in 1913
he received 22,401 votes, being- an excess of 41 votes
over Fisch, Democrat.
W. CLIVE CROSBY.
(Rep,, East Orange.)
Mr. Crosby was born at Darien, Ga., April 8th, 1871,
and is engaged in general merchandise warehousing.
He never before held public office. He has lived in
New Jersey for the last ten years, and previously was
a resident of New York State twelve years. He has
been engaged in the city of New York in the ware-
housing business for twenty-two years. He is a real
estate owner in New Jersey. He is a thirty-third de-
gree Mason and a member of Brooklyn Masonic bodies.
Mr. Crosby is president of the Municipal Art League of
East Orange, chairman of the Joint Legislative Com-
mittee of New Jersey Automobile Trade Dealers As-
sociation, New Jersey Automobile and Motor Club and
Associated Automobile Clubs of New Jersey.
At the State election in 1913 Mr. Crosby received
22,408 votes for the Assembly, being 48 in excess of the
vote cast for Mr. Fisch, Democrat.
Democrats — Bloom, 22,496; Byrne, 22,717; Castel-
lano, 22,138; Eaton, 22,858; Fisch, 22,360; Fishier, 22,-
604; Foley, 22,598; McCabe, Jr., 22,543; Nutting-, 22,-
530; Papscoe, 21,736; Quigley, 22,571; Rowe, 22,446.
Republicans — Barradale, 22,401; Cashin, 21,679;
Crosby, 22,408; Gilbert, 22,125; Johnson, 22,1-22; Pil-
grim, 21,863; Schoen, 22,142; Scudder, 22,151; Smith,
22,702; Titus, 22,190; Huntsman, 21,475; Wolf, 21,519.
Progressives — Nathan H. Berger, 13,725; Cavicchia,
13,289; Fetridge, 13,274; Stelzle, 13,617; Dodd, 14,057;
Fischer, 13,816; Wright, 13,713; Foster, 13,831;
Ketcham, 13,786; Ford, 13,871; Hines, 13,829; Vande-
vall, 13,195.
Prohibitionists — Armstrong, 965; Conklin, 875; El-
wood, Jr., 818; Hampson, 782; Heller, 887; Logan,
791; Pollitt, 744; Robinson, 778; Robb, 725; Ryerson,
752; Shaw, '^i)'); Wheaton, 719.
Socialists — Gus. Berger, 3,227; Bircher, 3,013; Burns,
3,087; Denzer, 3,034; Heuer, 3,014; Jones, 2,987; Klump,
346 BIOGRAPHIES.
3,004; McEligot, 3,063; O'Leary, 3,071; Reilly, 3,088;
Strobell, 3,112; Wittel, 3,029.
Social-Labor — Burg-holz, 200; Hartung, 195; Hoff-
man, 219; Kneg-o, 156; Liddiard, 154; Mathern, 154;
Preuss, 149; Thompson, 171; Tinfowitch, 141; Miller,
195.
Gloucester County.
OLIVER J. WEST.
(Rep., Bridgeport.)
Mr. West was born near Bridgeport, July 22d, 1881,
and is a farmer. He is the son of James West, who
was a member of the Assembly from Gloucester county
in 1888-89-90. He received his education in the schools
of Logan township, and after taking a business course
in Philadelphia, returned to the farm. He has always
stood for the interests of the farmer and the advance-
ment of agriculture. He is a member of B. P. O. Elks,
L. O. O. Moose and a Granger. Mr. West was elected
to the Assembly by a plurality of 46 over Fisler, Dem.
West, Rep,, 2,818; Fisler, Dem., 2,772; Wescoat, Jr.,
Prog., 1,021; Repp, Pro., 781; Warner, Soc, 166.
Hudson County.
JOSEPH M. BRANEGAN.
(Dem., Harrison.)
Mr. Branegan was born in Harrison, N. J., March
19th, 1879, and is a lawyer, also a police justice. He
was formerly editor of the West Hudson Press. He
was educated in the Parochial Schools at Harrison,
graduated from St. Peters' College in Jersey City in
June, 1901, with the degree of A. B., received the de-
gree of A. M. in St. Francis Xavier College, New York,
in June, 1903, and was graduated from the New York
Law School in 1904. He was admitted to the bar of
New Jersey at the June term, 1907. Mr. Branegan was
appointed Police Justice of Harrison on January 1st,
1906, and still holds that office. He was re-elected to
the Assembly for a third term by a plurality of 21,367
over Ackermann, the highest candidate on the Republi-
BIOGRAPHIES. 347
can ticket. Last year he was chairman of the Com-
mittee on Sinking- Fund, and a member of the Commit-
tees on Corporations and Revision of Laws.
MAGNUS BREDENBEK.
(Dem., Hoboken.)
Mr. Bredenbek was born at Baltimore, Md., October
23d, 1883, and is a newspaper reporter. He attended
public schools in Baltimore and Hoboken, High School
in the latter city and New York Preparatory School,
and studied law in the oflfice of William P. Chambers,
New York citj'. He was married July 5th, 1903, to
Misg Helen Ellison, of Jersey City. He was a dele-
gate to the Congressional Convention in 1910 when
Congressman James A. Hamill, of Hudson county, was
nominated. Mr. Bredenbek was re-elected to the As-
sembly by a plurality of 20,498 over Ackermann, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket. Last year
he was chairman of the Committee on Miscellaneous
Business, and a member of the Committees on Public
Health, Home for Feeble Minded Children and State
Prison.
HARRY KUHLKE.
(Dem., West New York.)
Mr. Kuhlke was born in New York City, January 3d,
1866, and is in the real estate business as auctioneer.
He entered the College of the City of New York but
shortly afterwards resigned to take employment with
the banking house of Kidder Peabody &. Co., of New
York and Boston, where he remained for over twelve
years, and left to take up the position of traveling
salesman, which he was compelled to- relinquish when
he was elected in 1912 to the Assembly. He is a mem-
ber of Ancient Lodge, No. 724, F. and A. M., of New
York City.
Last year he served as a member of the Committees
on Railroads and Canals and the Home for Feeble
Minded Women, and was the chairman of the Commit-
tee on Riparian Rights. He was re-elected to the As-
sembly by a plurality of 21,531 over Ackermann, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
348 BIOGRAPHIES.
WALTER LANGDON McDERMOTT.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. McDermott was born in Jersey City, December
11th, 1877, and is a lawyer. He is a son of the late
Allan L. McDermott. He received his education in
preparatory schools, in the School of Arts of Columbia
College, and the School of Law of the University of
New York; is a member of the New Jersey bar and
resides in Jersey City. His present membership in
the Assembly in his first public office. He was re-
elected by a plurality of 21,547 over Ackermann, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket. Last year
he was chairman of the Committee on Public Grounds
and Buildings, and a member of the Committees on
Banks and Insurance, Commerce and Navigation and
State Library.
GEORGE JAMES BRACKNER.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Brackner was born at Los Angeles, Cal., Novem-
ber 18th, 1863, and is a professional embalmer. He
was formerly employed at the United States Navy Pa-
cific Station. When he was only fourteen months old
his parents moved to Brooklyn, N. Y,, where he at-
tended Public School No. 22. He worked as a private
messenger boy during the latter part of 1876 and the
early part of 1877, for Samuel J. Tilden in New York
City. He ran away from home in August, 1877, and
joined the United States Navy at Callas, Peru, served
time, was honorably discharged and returned home to
New Jersey. He was elected Coroner of Hudson
county, N. J., in 1887, was defeated for the same of-
fice in 1894, and was again elected in 1902. Mr. Brack-
ner was elected a member of the Street and Water
Board of Jersey City in 1908 for a term of three years,
but was defeated for renomination in 1911. He was
elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 21,355 over
Ackermann, the highest candidate on the Republican
ticket.
JOSEPH CARROLL.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Carroll was born at Hyde, Cheshire, England,
May 1st, ,1871, and is an insurance broker. He was
educated in St. Paul's Parochial School and Flowery
BIOGRAPHIES. 349
Field Public School, Hyde. He took a course in
Smart's Business College, London, England. At the
age of twelve he became a collector for the Royal
Liver Friendly Society, Liverpool, under the super-
vision of his father, who was the first life insurance
agent at Hyde. He was advanced to the position of
agent, but resigned in January, 1893. Mr. Carroll emi-
grated to Boston, Mass., in February, 1893. He went to
Woonsocket, R. I., and accepted a position as agent
for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, New
York, and gradually became superintendent and or-
ganized branches from Rhode Island to Texas. After
a service of twenty years he resigned and embarked
in the insurance business on his own account in Jersey
City, and has met with great success.
At the primary election in 1913 Mr. Carroll was at
the head of his ticket for the Assembly nomination,
and at the regular election he was chosen by a plu-
rality of 21,903 over Ackermann, the highest candidate
on the Republican ticket, leading all other candidates.
This is his first public office.
THOMAS P. CURRAN.
(Dem., West Hoboken. )
Mr. Curran was born in West Hoboken, N. J., Sep-
tember 12th, 1875; is a life insurance solicitor. He
was educated at the public schools, worked at the
printing trade for twelve years, was a member of the
Typographical Union seven years, but had to abandon
the vocation owing to poor health. He has been in the
Insurance business five years. He has always taken
an active part in politics. He was elected to the As-
sembly by a plurality of 21,493 over Ackermann, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
CLINTON EARLE FISK.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Fisk was born in Jersey City, N. J., April 13th,
1882; has lived there all his life and is the junior mem-
ber of the law firm of Fisk & Fisk of that city. He
attended Hasbrouck Institute, Jersey City, nine years,
from which he was graduated in 1898. He received
the degree of A.B. from Columbia University in 1902
and L.L.B. from the New York Law School in 1904;
350 BIOGRAPHIES.
was admitted to the bar as an attorney in June, 1905,
and as a counselor in June, 1908. Since his admission
to the bar he has practiced law in Jersey City. He
was local Civil Service Commissioner in Jersey City
to conduct examinations for the Police and Fire De-
partments in September, 1908. Mr. Fisk was elected
to the Assembly by a plurality of 21,586 over Acker-
mann, the highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
THOMAS GREGORY GANNON.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Gannon was born at Jersey City, N. J., in 1879.
He is an associate of James H. McBride Company, pub-
lishers and dealers in law books, New York City. He
received a grammar school education at St. Bridget's,
Jersey City; later was three years at High School at
New York Preparatory, New York City; two years as
a law student, and was for six years clerk and man-
ager for Robinson & Co. He was elected to the As-
sembly by a plurality of 21,231 over Ackermann, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket. This is
his first public office.
THOMAS F. A. GRIFFIN.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Griffin was born in Jersey City, N. J., May 26th,
1879, and is a lawyer by profession. He was educated
at St. Peter's Parochial School, Jersey City, and gradu-
ated from St. Peter's College, Jersey City, in the class
of 1898, with the degree of A.B., and received the de-
gree of A.M. in 1899 from the same institution. He
was admitted to the bar of New Jersey as an attorney
at the November term, 1902, and as a counselor three
years later. He 'served as a member of the Hudson
County Board of Election, having been appointed by
Governor Stokes in 1907, and re-appointed by Governor
Fort in 1909. Mr. Griffin served as a member of the
House of Assembly in 1911 and 1912, and in 1913 was
Journal Clerk of that body. In 1913 he was elected to
the Assembly by a plurality of 21,668 over Ackermann,
the highest candidate on the Republican ticket.
BIOGRAPHIES. 351
DENNIS LONG.
(Dem., Hoboken.)
Mr. Long was born at Hoboken, N. J., November 25th,
1875, and is assistant agent at the immigration station,
Ellis Island. He is a member of Hoboken Council, No.
159, Knights of Columbus; Hoboken Aerie, No. 603,
Order of Elagles; Hoboken Herd, No, 10, Order of Buf-
faloes, and the Islanders Association of Ellis Island.
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 20,-
924 over Ackermann, the highest candidate on the Re-
publican ticket. He never held public office before.
JOSEPH PATRICK MULLIGAN.
(Dem., Jersey City.)
Mr. Mulligan was born at Liverpool, England, of Irish
parents, March 14th, 1875, and is a steamfitter. This is
his first public office. He was elected to the Assembly
by a plurality of 19,872 over Ackermann, the highest
candidate on the Republican ticket.
Democrats — Brackner, 36,358; Branegan, 36,470;
Bredenbek, '35,501; Carroll, 36,906; Curran, 36,496;
Fisk, 36,589; Gannon, 32,234; Griffin, 36,671; Kuhlke,
36,534; Long, 35,927; McDermott, 36,550'; Mulligan,
34,875.
Republicans and Fusion — Ackermann, 15,003; Alex-
ander, 14,165; Brennan, 13,167; Donnelly, 14,177; Fer-
guson, 13,715; Goldner, 13,110; Hasse, 13,335; Harris,
13,122; Hollander, 13,028; Musler, 12,418; Newman,
13,061; Stein, 12,032.
Progressives — Boyd, 4,917; Cannon, 5,159; Dankos-
key, 4,229; Gaddis, 5,282; Goldweber, 4,720; Graham,
5,488; Ingalls, 5,069; Ives, 5,567; Loughran, 5,314
Martens, 5,239; J. J. Mulligan, 5,081; Schult, 5,556.
Socialists — Bauer, 3,409; Bausch, 3,285; Gilliar
3,221; Grueninger, 3,221; Holland, 3,195; Kronenberg
3,203; Schultz, Jr., 3,326; Schwarting, 3,141; Voelp
3.066; Wienecke, 3,341; Young, 3,424; Fackert, 3,304
Social-Labor — Ceroid, 647; Herschman, 417; Jurpe-
vich, 293; Lewis, 488; Machauer, ,299; Meyr, 428
Oakes, 377; Schonleber, 3*11; Schrafft, 311; Schwenk
316; Smilansky, 258.
Prohibitionists— Barto, 623; Corby, 708; Davey, 733
352 BIOGRAPHIES.
Grinnalds, 586; Holmquist, 425; Martin, 628; Melick,
440; Meyer, 566; Miller, 556; Murray, 424; Stevenson,
481; Van Keuren, 469.
Hunterdon County.
OLIVER C. HOLCOMBE.
(Dem., Lambertville.)
Mr. Holcombe was born on a farm at West Amwell
township, Hunterdon county, N. J., December 8th,
1864, and is a dealer in pianos, organs and musical
merchandise. He received a common school education
and at the age of twenty-one took full charge of his
father's farm and run it successfully five years, thence
moving to Lambertville, where he associated himself
with the Lambertville Rubber Company. Later he
embarked in business for himself, opening a piano and
organ store in Lambertville, in which he has been very
successful. Mr. Holcombe was Mayor of Lambertville
from January 1st, 1904, to January ls,t, 1906. He
served three years as a member of the Assembly, 1906,
'07, '08. In 1906 there were only three Democratic
members in the House, he being one of them and the
others being Levi H. Morris, of Sussex, and Joseph
H. Firth, of Warren. In 1911 Mr. Holcombe was again
returned as a member by a plurality of 1,477 over
Angell, Republican. He carried his home city by the
largest majority ever given a candidate for public
office. He was re-elected in 1912 by the increased
plurality of 1,961 over George, Republican, being the
largest ever given a candidate for Assembly in Hun-
terdon county. In 1906 he was a member of the Com-
mittee of Investigation of Riparian Grants and in
1907 he was chairman of the Committee on Railroads
and Canals. Last year he served as chairman of the
Committee on Revolutionary Claims and Pensions, and
as a member of the Committees on Agriculture, Public
Printing and Soldiers' Home. He was re-elected to
the Assembly for a sixth term by a plurality of 1875
over Silvers, Republican, being an excess of 687 over
the head of the ticket.
Holcombe, Dem., 3,831; Silvers, Rep., 1,956; Moor-
head, Prog., 536.
BIOGRAPHIES. 353
Mercer County.
HERVEY STUDDIFORD MOORE.
(Rep., Trenton.)
Mr. Moore was born at Trenton, N. J., October 14th,
1884, and is a counselor-at-law. He studied law with
Robert H. McCarter, former Attorney-General of New
Jersey, and former Mayor Frank S. Katzenbach, Jr.,
of Trenton, and also at the University of Pennsyl-
vania and George Washington University. He served
as assistant secretary to United States Senator Frank
O. Briggs. In 1912 he was elected to the Assembly by
a plurality of 752 over Geraghty, the second highest
candidate on the Democratic ticket, and in 1913 he
was re-elected by the increased plurality of 1,970 over
Travers, the highest candidate on the Democratic
ticket. Each year he was the highest candidate on
the ticket of his party. Last year he served on the
Coinmittees on Elections, Miscellaneous Business, Re-
vision of Laws, New Jersey Reformatory, Public
Grounds and Buildings and Home for Girls.
JAMES HAMMOND.
(Rep., Trenton.)
Mr. Hammond was born at Trenton, N. J., August
21st, 1882, and is a lawyer. He attended the Trenton
High School, New York Law School, and was admitted
to the New Jersey Bar in 1909. He is a member of the
Sons of St. George, Knights of Pythias, Royal Arca-
num, Modern Woodmen, American Mechanics and Pa-
triotic Order Sons of America. He was elected to the
Assembly by a plurality of 1,503 over Travers, the
highest candidate on the Democratic ticket.
EDGAR GRIGGS WEART.
(Rep., Princeton.)
Mr. Weart was born at Blawenburg, Somerset county,
October 6th, 1875, and is a farmer. He was elected
Clerk of Lawrence township, Mercer county, in No-
vember, 1905, and was re-elected in 1908. His term
expired on December 31st, 1911. He served as a mem-
ber of the House of Assembly in 1912. In 1913 he
was again elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
23
354 BIOGRAPHIES.
1,685 over Travers, the highest candidate on the Demo-
cratic ticket.
Republicans — Hammond, 8,120; H. S. Moore, 8,587;
Weart, 8,302.
Democrats — Cook, 6,811; A. J. S. Moore, 3,003; Trav-
ers, 6,617.
Progressives — Burkhauser, 1,594; Cranstoun, 1,560;
Scott, 1,713.
Socialists — BsLiley, 651: Hervey, 621; Van Nest, 700.
Prohibitionists — Arnold, 276; Brown, 255; Scarbor-
ough, 309.
Middlesex County.
JOHN P. KIRKPATRICK.
(Dem., Jamesburg.)
Mr. Kirkpatrick was born at Jamesburg, N. J.,
January 11th, 1881, and is a lawyer. He is a graduate
of Princeton University, 1904. In 1912 he was re-
elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 3,958 over
Wyckoff, the highest candidate on the Republican
ticket, and in 1913 he was re-elected for a third term
by a plurality of 2,677 over Sedam, the highest can-
didate on the Republican ticket. Last year Mr. Kirk-
patrick served as chairman of the Committee on Game
and Fish, and as a member of the Committees on Bor-
oughs and Borough Commissions and State Library.
GEORGE LEE BURTON.
(Dem., New Brunswick.)
Mr. Burton was born at New Brunswick, N. J., July
10th, 1888, is one of the youngest Assemblymen and
is a lawyer. He was graduated from the New Bruns-
wick High School in 1905, attended New York Law
School, and was student, first, with Alfred S. March,
of New Brunswick, and later with Spencer Weart,
Jersey City. He was admitted to the bar March 17th,
1911, and immediately opened a law office in New
Brunswick. He was elected special counsel of the
Board of Health of that city September 1st, 1912. Mr.
Burton was re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality
of 2,841 over Sedam, the highest candidate on the Re-
BIOGRAPHIES. 355
publican ticket. Last year he served as chairman of
the Committee on State Hospitals, and as a member
of the Committees on Commerce and Navigation, Inci-
dental Expenses, Riparian Rights, Home for Feeble
Minded Women and Home for Girls.
ARTHUR A. QUINN.
(Dem., Perth Amboy.)
Mr. Quinn t\ as born in Philadelphia, Pa., May 13th,
1866, and is a close student of social and industrial
questions, being Second General Vice-President of the
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of
America, the largest organization of skilled workmen
in the world, and President of the New Jersey State
Federation of Labor, an organization that has taken
an active part in advancing social, reform and pro-
gressive legislation in New Jersey. He was re-elected
to the Assemblj' by a plurality of 2,677 over Sedam, the
highest candidate on the Republican ticket. Last year
Mr. Quinn served as chairman of the Committee on
Home for Boys, and as a member of the Committees
on Bill Revision, Elections and Village for Epileptics.
Democrats — Burton, 8,953; Kirkpatrick, 8,789; Quinn,
8,789.
Republicans — Perkins, 5,735; Sedam, 6,112; Somogyi,
5,414.
Progressives — Edgar, 1,778; Fulton, 1,612; Griswold,
1,346.
Prohibitionists — Frost, 243; Grimstead, 209; Greene,
202.
Monmouth County.
WILLIAM E. MOUNT.
(Dem., Englishtown.)
Mr. Mount was born in Middlesex county, N. J.,
January 24th, 1863, and is a merchant. .He was edu-
cated in the public schools. His first business ven-
ture was a partnersliip with his brother in a store
at Prospect Plains, Middlesex county. In 1888 he pur-
chased the store business of P. W. Stevens, at Eng-
lishtown, and since then has conducted a general
356 BIOGRAPHIES.
store at that place, building up a large and extensive
business. In 1908 he started in the automobile busi-
ness in a small way. In this line his success was
phenomenal, disposing of 314 Ford cars the past year.
In 1910 he incorporated his store business under the
style of the W. E. Mount Company, some of his em-
ployes being interested with him. He has been a
member of the Borough Council since 1900, of the
Board of Education since 1902, and was Postmaster
under President Cleveland, 1893 to 1897. He was
re-elected to the Assem.bly by a plurality of 1,909 over
Van Derveer, the highest candidate on the Republican
ticket. Last year he was chairman of the Committee
on Stationery and Printed Bills, and a member of the
Committees on Boroughs and Borough Commissions
and Home for Boys.
WILLIAM WINANS.
(Dem., Asbury Park.)
Mr. Winans was born at Rahway, N. J., March 4th,
1874, and is a wholesale salt and paper dealer, being
vice-president of C. G. Winans Company, with ware-
houses at Newark, Trenton and Asbury Park. He was
graduated from the Asbury Park High School in 1891,
attended the Long Branch High School for two years,
and Columbia College, class of 1897. He entered the
New York Law School and left it after nearly two
years' work to engage in business in Asbury Park. He
is chairman of the Committee on Finance of the As-
bury Park Common Council and has two years more to
serve. He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality
of 926 over Van Derveer, the higlaest candidate on the
Republican ticket.
Democrats — Winans, 6,887; W. E. Mount, 7,870.
Republicans — Thomson, 5,358; Van Derveer, 5,961.
Progressives— Dodd, 1,839; Pach, 1,995.
Prohibitionists— Edwards, 250; F. G. Mount, 560.
Morris County.
GEORGE W. DOWNS.
(Rep., Madison.)
Mr. Downs was born at Hackettstown, N. J., October
14th, 1855, and is engaged in the paper board business.
He received his education in the public schools of
BIOGRAPHIES. 357
Hackettstown. He served as Councilman for the bor-
ough of Madison from September, 1904, to May, 1910,
when he was elected Mayor to fill the vacancy caused
by the death of Mayor Anderson. He was again elected
in 1911 for a two-year term, covering the years 1912-
13. His services as Councilman and Mayor together
cover a period of nearly ten years. It was largely
through his efforts that the Board of Publlc'lmprove-
ment was organized in Madison in February, 1912, and
the Mayors Society of Morris County in February, 1913.
He was elected president of that society. He is a
member of Madison Lodge, No. 93, F. and A. M., the
Madison Golf Club and Board of Public Improvement.
He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 247
over Budd, the highest candidate on the Democratic
ticket.
HARRY W. MUTCHLER.
(Rep., Rockaway.)
Mr. Mutchler was born at Asbury, N. J., October 8th,
1862, and is a traveling salesman. He has resided in
Morris county practically all his life. When a young
man he attended the Phillipsburg High School. His
first employment was as clerk in a general store at
New Foundland, N. J., where he stayed seven years,
and next he became acting manager for Lawrence &
King, at Stanhope, N. J., and subsequently was em-
ployed by the Richards Beach Company, at Hibernia,
for seven years as bookkeeper, and for the past twenty
years has been a traveling salesman for Edward D.
Depew & Co., wholesale grocers, of New York City.
Mr. Mutchler is a member of Acacia Lodge, No. 20',
F. and A. M.; Citizens Lodge, No. 144, I. O. O. F.;
Bethlehem Encampment, No. 50, I. O. O. F. ; No. 195,
Jr. O. U. A. M., and Rockaway Council, No. 1349, Royal
Arcanum; and he is also a member of the Rockaway
Fire Department and Board of Trade, and a director
of the Rockaway First National Bank, and Rockaway
Building and Loan Association. He was elected to the
Assembly by .a plurality of 890 over Budd, the highest
candidate on the Democratic ticket.
Republicans — Downs, 4,737; Mutchler, 5,380.
Democrats — Budd, 4,490; Mooney, 4,239.
Progressives — Peirce, 1,472; Lum, 1,593.
Socialists — Mathews, 594; Schaenen, 485.
Prohibitionists — Logan, 271; Williams, 293.
358 BIOGRAPHIES.
Ocean County.
DAVID GROVE CONRAD.
(Rep., Barnegat.)
Mr. Conrad was bopn in Philadelphia, Pa., March
16th, 1867^ came to Barnegat in 1874, and has been
in the lumber and mill business all his life. He was
appointed for one year a member of the Board of
Freeholders, 190'5, and was elected as such in 1906-
'09-'12, without any opposition. He is one of the
directors of the Tuckerton bank and a stockholder in
the Barnegat Water Company, Mr. Conrad is a mem-
ber of Barnegat Lodge, No. 71, K. of P.; State Council,
No. 202, Jr. O. U. A. M., and of Cedar Run Lodge, I. O.
O. F. He was a candidate for the Assembly in 1911
and was defeated by Harry E. Newman by a plurality
of 459. In 1912 he was elected to that office by a plu-
rality of 424 over Haag, Democrat, and in 1913 he was
re-elected by a plurality of 357 over Moore, Democrat.
Last year Mr. Conrad served on the Committees on
Bill Revision, Municipal Corporations, Riparian Rights,
Stationery, Deaf Mutes, Treasurer's Accounts and Bill
Files.
Conrad, Rep., 1,636; Moore, Dem., 1,279; Havens,
Prog., 1,268; Simpson, Pro., 75.
Passaic Connty.
WILLIAM J. BARBOUR.
(Rep., Paterson.)
Mr. Barbour was born in counts^ Down, Ireland, May
25th, 1859. He is a lawyer by profession and engaged
in active practice. He received his early education in
the national schools of Ireland, and is a graduate of
the InstitiUe, Belfast. He, holds eight diplomas for
proficiency in modern arts and sciences frQm the South
Kensington Museum of London, England. He came to
this country in 1885, and has since lived in Haledon.
He was formerly engaged as a manufacturer of linens
and silks. He was associated with the Haledon Board
of Education as member and clerk for fourteen years.
He has also been counsel for several boroughs and
BIOGRAPHIES. 359
townships of Passaic and Bergen counties for a num-
ber of years. He has always been a Republican, but
with independent tendencies. He is an exempt fire-
man and a life member of the New Jersey Firemen's
Association, and a past master of Haledon F. and A.
M. He was elected to the Assembly by a plurality of
1,831 over Joelson, the highest candidate on tlie Demo-
cratic ticket. This is his first public office,
GEORGE H. DALRYMPLE.
(Rep.-, Passaic.)
Mr. Dalrymple was born at Marshall's Corner, now
Glenmore, Mercer county, New Jersey, August 6th,
1861. In the year 1876 he moved to Trenton with his
parents, where he continued to reside until 1892, when
he left that city to take a position with the Okonite
Insolated and Wire Company, of Passaic, N. J. Here
he took up the study of law, and was admitted to the
bar in 1897.
Mr. Dalrymple has served Passaic City in various ca-
pacities. He was School Commissioner for four years,
1899-1903; represented his county in the Assembly for
three years, 1903-'05, and was appointed police judge
January 17th, 1905. This office he held until January
17th, 1910.
Mr. Dalrymple has been most active in the charitable
work of this city. He successfully organized Passaic's
first playground, worked diligently until the movement,
was assured, and was a valued member and chairman
of Passaic's Playground Commission, 1910-1913,
He was induced to run independently last fall, and
won his Assembly nomination by an overwhelming
majority, heading his ticket. His triumph was re-
peated at the poles on election day, when he was given
a plurality of 2,415 over Joelson, the highest candidate
on the Democratic ticket. During his three years' ser-
vice in the Assembly he served on some of the most
important committees.
WILLIAM HUGHES.
(Rep., Paterson.)
Mr. Hughes was born in Ireland, August 3d, 1879,
and is a professor of music. He was a member of the
Paterson Board of Aldermen from January 1st, 1911,
360 BIOGRAPHIES.
to January 1st, 1914. He was elected to the Assembly
by a plurality of 2,499 over Joelson, the highest candi-
date on the Democratic ticket. He received more votes
than any other candidate for Assembly.
JOHN HUNTER.
(Rep., Paterson.)
Mr. Hunter was born at Glasgow, Scotland, in July,
1869, and is a proprietor of baths. He is well known
as a labor leader and organizer, serving. as treasurer of
the United Broad Silk "Weavers of America for a term
of six years. He served three years as doorkeeper of
the General Assembly, was appointed Factory Inspec-
tor in 1898, for a term of three years by Governor
Voorhees, and was keeper of the Passaic County Jail
for four and one-half years under Sheriffs Sturr and
Bergen, He is a life-long Republican, and among his
friends are leading members of his party in Passaic
county and throughout the State. He was electedto
the Assembly by a plurality of 2,083 over Joelson, the
highest candidate on the Democratic ticket.
EDMUND B. RANDALL.
(Rep., Paterson.)
Mr. Randall was born in the city of Paterson, N. J.,
February 12th, 1883, and has always resided there.
He is the only son of Thomas W. Randall, a well-
known lawyer of that city. He attended school in
Paterson until fourteen years of age, when he entered
Mohegan Lake School, a preparatory school at Peeks-
kill-on-the-Hudson, where he remained for three years
and then entered Princeton University, graduating in
1904. Immediately thereafter he entered the law of-
fices of the firm, of Grouse «& Perkins, at Jersey City.
While connected with that firm he attended the New
York Law School, from which he graduated in 1907.
He was admitted to the New Jersey bar in the June
term of that year, and immediately began the practice
of his profession at Paterson. In 1910 he entered into
a law partnership with Mr. Gustav A. Hunziker, the
firm being known as Hunziker & Randall. Mr. Ran-
dall was a member of the Fifth Regiment N. G. of
N. J. for a period of five years, serving as second lieu-
tenant of Company C, and retired from service in 1911.
BIOGRAPHIES. 361
Mr, Randall's political faith has always been Republi-
can. Three years subsequent to his admission to the
State bar he became a counselor-at-law, and has since
been appointed a Supreme Court commissioner. He is
president of the Princeton Alumni Association of Pas-
saic county. He was elected to the Assembly by a plu-
rality of 1,644 over Joelson, the highest candidate on
the Democratic ticket.
Republicans — Barbour, 9,563; Dalrymple, 10,147;
Hughes, 10,231; Hunter, 9,815; Randall, 9,376.
Democrats — Buckley, 7,464; Joelson, 7,732; Kerwin,
7,492; Matthews, 7,435; Nolan, 6,835.
Progressives — Adamson, 8,662; Dadley, 3,530; Kush-
ner, 3,504; Tybe, 3,354; Whitehead, 4,109.
Socialists — De Graff, 4,221; Haenichen, 4,452; Kadel,
4,289; Ullman, 4,298; Webster, 4,311.
Prohibitionists — Benz, 459; Bolton, 360; Farren, 250;
Sagar, 204; Troost, 302.
Social-Labor — Ernst, 244; Landgraf, 175; ^ Millstin,
138; Rauer. 135; Tannerelli, 127.
Salem County.
WILLIAM M. WHEATLET.
(Dem., Elmer.)
Mr. Wheatley was born at Galestown, Md., June 12th,
1885, and is a newspaper man. He was educated in the
public schools of Dorchester county, Maryland. He
formerly resided at Pedricktown, Salem county, where
he married a niece of ex-Senator Strimple. He has al-
ways been an active Democrat, and is the youngest
member ever elected in Salem. In fishing interests he
has always been active, and is a strong advocate of
extending to the fishermen and gunners the same privi-
leges enjoyed by those of Delaware. He is an earnest
believer in union labor and that labor be given equal
rights with capital. He believes in the recognition of
the young men of his party and is in accord with all
progressive movements and the legislation enacted
under the leadership of Governor, now President, Wil-
son. Representing an agricultural county, Mr. Wheat-
ley is an advocate of all measures tending toward the
362 BIOGRAPHIES.
welfare of his constituents. He is a strong- believer in
home rule in county and municipal affairs, particularly
as reg-arding taxation and the control and management
of the school system. He is opposed to centralization
of power,
Mr. Wheatley is a member of Oriental Lodge, I. O. O.
F., and of Camp No. 76 P. O. S. A. of Elmer, and is past
district president of the latter organization. He was
elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 173 over
Greenwood, Republican.
Wheatley, Dem., 2,354; Greenwood, Rep., 2,181; Ram-
sey, Prog., 464; Dennis., Pro., 112.
Somerset County.
AZARIAH M. BEEKMAN.
(Dem., Somerville.)
Mr, Beekman was born at Bound Brook, December
3d, 1873, and is a counselor-at-law. As his name indi-
cates, he is of Holland Dutch extraction, his ancestors
being- among the most early colonists. He has always
resided in Somerset county. His early education was
received in the country school at Martinsville, N. J.,
where his parents, James and Cynthia A. Beekman,
now reside.
Mr. Beekman pursued his law studies in the office
of the present Supreme Court Judge, James J. Ber-
gen, and also in the office of ex-Congressman Alvah
A, Clark. He was admitted to the New Jersey bar in
June, 1896, and since has practiced law in Somerville.
He was a candidate for member of Assembly in 1911
and was defeated; ran again in 1912 and was elected
by 524 over Anderson, Republican. In 1913 he was re-
elected by a plurality of 466 over Hammond, Republi-
can. In politics he has an independent tendency, and 1&>
always liberal and democratic in his views. Last j-ear
he served as chairman of the Committee on Deaf Mutes,
and as a member of the Committees on Banks and In-
surance and Federal Relations.
Beekman, Dem., 3,036; Hammond, Rep., 2,570;
Hughes, Prog., 581; Dally, Pro., 91.
BIOGRAPHIES. 36^
Sussex County.
HENRY T. KAYS.
(Dem., Newton.)
Mr. Kays was born at Newton, N. J., September
29th, 1878, and is a lawyer. He was graduated from
Newton Public School in 1896; from the English and
Classical School in 1898; entered Princeton University
in 1899, and was graduated in the Spring of 1903.
He taught sciences in the English and Classical
School of Newton two years. He studied law at New-
ton in the law offices of Thomas M. Kays, his father,
and was admitted to the New Jersey bar in February,
1910. He was a member of the Board of Chosen Free-
holders of Sussex county from May, 1910, to June,
1911, has been counsel of the Board of Chosen Free'
holders since June, 1911, and still holds that position,
and is attorney of the Town of Newton, which office
he has held since January 1st, 1912. Mr, Kays was
re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 1,204 over
Corwin, Republican. Last year he served on the Com-
mittees on Appropriations, Federal Relations and New
Jersey Reformatory.
Kays, Dem., 2,536; Corwin, Rep., 1,332; Smith, Prog.,
265; Roe, Pro., 178.
Union County.
JOHN J. GRIFFIN.
(Dem., Elizabeth.)
Mr. Griffin was born at Elizabeth, N. J., August 14th,
1878, and is a lawyer. He was appointed Assistant
City Attorney of Elizabeth in March, 1913, to fill the
unexpired term of Joseph T. Hague. Mr. Griffin was
re-elected to the Assembly by a plurality of 97 over
Martin, Republican. Last year he served on the Com-
mittees on Riparian Rights, Passed Bills and Sinking
Fund, and as chairman of the Committee on Commerce
and Navigation.
364 BIOGRAPHIES.
WILLIAM A. LEONARD.
(Dem., Elizabeth.)
Mr. Leonard was born at Elizabeth, N. J., October
20th, 1882, and is a newsdealer, which business he has
followed for sixteen years. He was educated at St.
Patrick's Parochial School and at the Dominican Con-
vent and finished at the Union Business College. He
is a member of the following- organizations: T. M.
C. L., of St. Mary's parish; Elizabeth council, K. of C,
No. 253; Y. M. F. M. T. A. B. Society; Elizabeth Lodge,
No. 289, B. P. O. E.; Court Boudinot, No. 1285, L O. F.;
El Zagel Caravan, Order of Alhambra, of Newark;
John Gilmary Shea Fourth Degree Assembly, and St.
Mary's Holy Name Society, and is president of the
latter organization. In 1911 he was Assistant Ser-
geant-at-Arms of the House of Assembly. He was
re-elected to the Assembly bj^ a plurality of 53 over
Martin, Republican. Last year he served as chairman
of the Committee on Railroads and Canals, and as a
ir^ember of the Committees on Highways and Public
Grounds and Buildings.
FRANCIS V. DOBBINS.
(Dem., Rahway.)
Mr. Dobbins was born December 3d, 1875, at Rah-
way, Union county, and is a lawyer by profession. He
was educated in the public schools of Rahway, Rutgers
College, Columbia University, School of Mines and New
York Law' School. He was elected to the Assembly by
a plurality of 328 over Martin, the highest candidate
on the Republican ticket.
Democrats — Dobbins, 8,691; Griffin, 8,460; Leonard,
8,416.
Republicans — Babcock, 8,164; Evans, 7,815; Martin,
8,363.
Progressives — Fish, 2,743; Morrell, 2,602; Moy, 2,651.
Socialists — Brelsford, 1,629; Sabrine, 1,617; Teitel-
back, 1,637.
Prohibitionists — King, 153; Smith, 149; Van Cise,
116.
Social-Labor — McCrorie, 93; Peterson, 117; Sandberg,
112.
BIOGRAPHIES. 365
Warren County.
HENRY O. CARHART. M.D.
(Dem., Blairstown.)
Doctor Carhart was born at Belvidere, N. J., June
13th, 1863, and is a physician. He moved from Bel-
videre to Phillipsburg-, N. J., when four years old,
wliere he attended public schools, graduating from the
High School in class of 1881. That summer he took a
competitive examination, held by Congressman Harris,
for Annapolis, and received the appointment, having
one hundred and fifty points more than the nearest
competitor. Tliere being some question as to his age
he resigned and commenced the study of medicine with
Dr. J. H. Griflith, of Phillipsburg. In the fall 'of 1882
he entered Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia,
Pa., and graduated in the class of 1886. After staying
in a hospital for a few months he returned to Phillips-
burg and opened an office there. He located in Blairs-
town, December 7th, 1887, where he is still practicing.
He was county collector of Warren county from 1904
to 1912 and was chosen for another term. He was
re-elected to the Assembly for a third term by a plu-
rality of 6S7 over Jeffery, Republican. Last year the
Doctor served as chairman of the Committee on Public
Health, and as a member of the Committees on Game
and Fish, Labor and Industries and Sanatorium for
Tuberculous Diseases.
Carhart, Dem., 3,0'50; Jeffery, Rep., 2,353; Conkling,
Prog., 733; Iliff, Pro., 277; Kelso, Soc, 170.
Summary.
House — Democrats.... 37 Republicans 23 = 60
Senate — Democrats.... 11 Republicans 10 = 21
48 33 81
Democratic majority on joint ballot, 15.
366 BIOGRAPHIES.
THE JUDICIARY.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT.
JOHN RELLSTAB, Trenton.
Judge Rellstab, who was born in Trenton, N. J.,
September 19, 1858, is a son " of John and Theresa
(Schaidnag-el) Rellstab, the former a native of Switzer-
land and the latter of Bavaria. He obtained his edu-
cation in the parish school of the Trinity Evangelical
Liutheran Church and the public schools of the city of
Trenton. Before he was fourteen years of age he
began to learn the pottery trade. During the latter
part of his apprenticeship he began the study of law
at night, having entered his name with the late Levi
T. Hannum. In order to complete his law studies he
left the trade of potter after becoming a journeyman
and took a clerical position in the office of the New
Jersey Pottery Company, later taking charge of the
company's salesrooms in New York City and sub-
sequently becoming salesman on the western and
southern routes for the same firm. At a later period
he served in the capacity of commercial traveler for
the East Trenton pottery. Having chosen law as his
profession, he kept steadily on with that one end in
view and was finally admitted to the bar at the No-
vember term, 1882, and as a counselor at the Novem-
ber term, 1889. At one time he was a partner of the
late Judge James Buchanan. He served in the capa-
city of solicitor for the borough of Chambersburg from
1884 to 1888, and for the city of Trenton from 1889 to
1892, and from 1894 to 1896. In the last-named year
he was made Judge of the District Court for the city
of Trenton, serving until 1900, when he was made
Judge of Mercer county. He was reappointed to the
latter office in 1905. In politics Judge Rellstab is a
staunch supporter of Republican principles. In re-
ligious faith he adheres to that of the Presbyterian
Church, in which he is a ruling elder and teacher of
the men's Bible class. He is one of the directors of
the Young Men's Christian Association, the chairman
of the Committee on Foreign Work of the same so-
ciety, the chairman of the Advisory Board of the
Florence Crittendon Mission, and a member of the
BIOGRAPHIES. 367
Board of Managers of the New Jersey Children's Home
Society. He was appointed United States District
Judge on May 6, 1909, and was confirmed on May 18.
He was succeeded by Frederick W. Gniclitel as Judge
of the Mercer County Court.
His salary is $6,000 a year and his office is a life
tenure.
VACANCY, (^ee Addenda.)
A successor to Judge Josepli Cross, deceased, had not
been named when this part of the Manual went to
press.
COURT OF CHANCERY.
Chancellor.
EDWIN ROBERT WALKER, Trenton.
(Term seven years, salary $13,000 per annum.).
Chancellor Walker was born in Rochester, New
York, September 13th, 1862, where his father, Dr.
Walter Walker, practiced medicine and surgery, but
since 1869 he has lived in Trenton, the home of his
maternal ancestors, two of whom were officers in the
American army during the Revolutionary war, and
one of whom was State Treasurer of New Jersey.
Mr. Walker went to the Model School until 1878.
when he left to become clerk in the office of the late
Hon. Henry S. Little, then Clerk in Chancery. While
serving a clerkship in the Chancery office he studied
law with the late Col. S. Meredith Dickinson and
afterwards with Judge Garret D. W. Vroom. He was
admitted to the bar at the June term of the Supreme
Court, 1886, and at once thereafter commenced the
practice of his profession, in which he was actively
engaged until appointed to the bench. In 1891-92
Mr. Walker was counsel for the Board Jf Chosen
Freeholders of the county of Mercer, and in 1892-93
was city counsel for the corporation of Trenton. Mr.
Walker was Judge-Advocate of the Second Regiment,
N. G. N. J., with the rank of Captain in 1906, and in
1907 was made Judge- Advocate of the Second Bri-
gade with the rank of Major. He was appointed
Vice-Chancellor by Chancellor Magie on October 29.
368 BIOGRAPHIES.
1907, for a full term of seven years, to succeed Vice-
Chancellor Bergen, who resigned to become a Justice
of the Supreme Court. On March ISth, 1912, Governor
Wilson nominated Mr. Walker for the office of Chan-
cellor to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of
Chancellor Mahlon Pitney, andi he was promptly con-
firmed by the Senate.
The Chancellor is a Democrat in politics.
Vfee-Chancellors.
(Term seven years, salary $12,000 a year.)
JOHN R. EMERY. Newark.
Vice-Chancellor Emery was born in Flemlngton, Hunter-
don county, N. J., July 6th, 1842. He was graduated from
Princeton College in 1861. and studied law under Bennet
Van Syckel, since a Justice of the Supreme Court, and also
under the late Vice-Chancellor Van Fleet. He was
a commissioned officer in the Fifteenth Regiment, New
Jersey Volunteer Infantry, in the Civil War, but, con-
tracting fever while in the service, was mustered out
for physical disability. In 1865 he was admitted to the
bar, when he formed a partnership with Mr, Van
Fleet, which continued for one year. Then he went
to Trenton, where he formed a partnership with the
late Augustus G. Richey, which was continued until
1874. The next year he moved to Newark, where he
opened a law office and soon built up an extensive
practice. About twenty years ago Mr. Emery was
made an Advisory Master. He has never held any
political office. He was appointed Vice-Chancellor by
Chancellor McGill on January 29th, 1895. for a full
term of seven years, to succeed the late Vice-Chancel-
lor Van Fleet. He was re-appointed by Chancellor
Magie in 1902, and by Chancellor Pitney in 1909. In
politics he is a Republican. His term will expire in
January, 1916.
FREDERIC W. STEVENS, Newark.
Vice-Chancellor Stevens was born in Hoboken. N. J..
June 9th, 1846. He was graduated from Columbia Law
College in 1865; was admitted to the bar of New Jersey as
an attorney In November, 186S, and as a counselor three
years later. He first came into public life in 1873, when he
BIOGRAPHIES. 369
was appointed Judge of the Second District Court of New-
ark. He remained in that position for two years. In 1839
the Judg-e was appointed County Counsel of Essex county,
and filled that office for some years. Although he has not
held any other public offices, Mr. S'.evens has always been
a prominent figure in some of the biggest legal fights ever
made In the State and County Courts. One of those was
the settlement of the back taxes of the Delaware. Lacka-
wanna and Western Railroad Company. In that case he
and Judge Dillon acted as arbitrators. He is a member
of the Ecclesiastical Law Committee of the Protestant
Episcopal Diocese of Newark, and, with the late Cort-
landt Parker, revised all of the canons g'overning
that body. He was appointed Vice-Chancellor in 1896,
as a successor to John T. Bird. In 1903 he was ap-
pointed for another term, and again in 1910. In
politics he is a Democrat. His term will expire in
1917.
EUGENE STEVENSON, Paterson.
Vice-Chancellor Stevenson was born In Brooklyn, N. T.,
June 28. 1849. He moved to Paterson with his parents in
1866. and has since resided there. He was graduated from
the New York University as a Bachelor of Arts In the
class of 1870, and was also graduated from the Law De-
partment of the same institution. Subsequently he en-
tered the law office of Socrates Tuttle, father-in-law of
the late Vice-President Hobart, where he continued his
studies. In June. 1874. Mr. Stevenson was admitted to the
bar as an attorney-at-Iaw, and three years later was
made a counsellor. In 1881 he was appointed a Prosecutor
of the Pleas for Passaic county by Governor Ludlow. He
served a full term of five years in that office. He did not
seek a reappointment. Since that time he has ne%er held
a public office, although he has often been sought as a
candidate for such. Prior to his elevation to the bench he
enjoyed a very large practice in the higher courts of the
State. He was appointed Vice-Chancellor on April 16, 1901,
for a full term of seven years. He was reappointed In
1908. In politics he is a Democrat. His term will
expire in 1915.
EDMUND B. LEAMING, Camden.
Vice-Chancellor Learning, who was born at Seaville,
Cape May county, N. J., fifty-four 3'ears ago, is the
son of ex-Senator and Dr. Jonathan F. Learning and a
24
370 BIOGRAPHIES.
brother of Dr. Walter S. Learning, now deceased, who
also served as Senator from Cape May. The Vice-
Chancellor was, with his brother, educated under a
private tutor, and subsequently as a post graduate
in the University of Pennsylvania, and thereafter
studied law v/ith the la^te Judge and former Con-
gressman James Buchanan in Trenton. United
States Judge William M. Lanning, Congressman
Ira Wood, Prosecutor of the Pleas Eugene Emley, Alfred
L. Black, Samuel W. Beldon and Samuel Walker, Jr.,
were law students in Trenton at the same time and pre-
pared for the bar with Vice-Chancellor Learning. He was
admitted to the bar as an attorney in February, 1881, and
as a counselor in February, 1884. From Trenton he went
to Seattle, and then lo San Francisco, where he practiced
his profession for a brief period. Upon his return to New
Jersey he formed a co-partnership with Samuel W. Bel-
don. Upon its dissolution by the appointment of Mr. Bel-
don as general counsel of the Fidelity Trust Company, at
Newark, N, J., he practiced by himself In Camden and
until he was appointed VIce-Chancellor by Chancellor
Magie on September 21, 1906, to fill a vacancy caused by
the death of Martin P. Grey. In 1913 he was appointed
for another term by Chancellor Walker. In politics he
is a Republican. His term will expire in 1920.
JAMES E. HOWELL, Newark.
Vice-Chancellor Howell was horn !n Wantage town-
ship, Sussex county, N. J., June 25, 1848. He attended
the common schools in that locality, and finishing in
them was sent to Mt. Retirement Seminary, near
Deckertown, now Sussex. This was a well-known
academy in those days and was sometimes called
Stiles' School. Taking up the law as his profession,
Mr. Howell studied at the University of Michigan,
from which he was graduated. He also read law in
the ofllce of Coult & VanBlarcom at Newton. He was
admitted to the bar of New Jersey as an attorney In
February, 1872, and as a counselor in June, 1880.
In 1874 Mr. Howell came to Newark and has lived
there ever since and practised his profession until he
became a Vice-Chancellor. On January 1, 1876, he
formed a co-partnership with Joseph Coult, which
lasted under the well-known firm of Coult & Howell
until he accepted his present office. Being much
BIOGRAPHIES. 371
interested in literature, he owns a valuable private
library and is a trustee of the Newark Free Public
Library. He served as a commissioner for the erec-
tion of the new City Hall in Newark, under appoint-
ment of the late Mayor Seymour, and paid especial
attention to the details of the construction of the
building-. He served on the Essex County Sinking
Fund Commission for several years, belongs to the
Board of Trade, the Road Horse Drivers' Associa-
tion, the State Bar Association, and is a member of
several clubs. He was appointed Vice-Chancellor
by Chancellor Magie to succeed Henry C. Pitney, who
had resigned, and received his commission April 9,
1907, for a term of seven years. In politics he is a
Republican. His term will expire in 1914.
VIVIAN M. LEWIS, Paterson.
Vice-Chancellor Lewis was born at Paterson, N. J.,
June 8th, 1869. Prior to his admission to the bar he
was engaged as correspondent of several New York
newspapers. He was appointed judge-advocate of
the old Second Regiment, National Guard, in July,
1896, and served until the reorganization in 1899,
when he was placed on the retired list with the rank
of captain. He was elected to the Assembly, in
1898, 1899 and 1900, and was leader of the Republi-
can majority on the floor of the House during his
last term. He was for many years one of the counsel
of the State Board of Health. He was elected City
Counsel of Paterson in 1904 for a full term of office,
but resigned upon his appointment by Governor Mur-
phy as Clerk In Chancery, to fill the vacancy caused
by the resignation of Edward C. Stokes, who was
elected Governor. He was nominated for a full term
of office in 1905, by Governor Stokes, and was con-
firmed by the Senate. He served in that office until
April, 1909, when he was appointed Commissioner of
Banking and Insurance, which office he held until
April 3d, 1912, when he was appointed a Vice-Chan-
cellor by Chancellor Walker. He was the Republican
candidate for Governor in 1910. His term will expire
in 1919.
372 BIOGRAPHIES.
JOHN H. BACKES, Trenton.
Vice-Chancellor Backes was born in Trenton, N. J.,
August 18th, 1863. He was admitted to the bar as an
attorney at the November term, 1884, and in February,
1888, he was licensed as a counsellor. He has always
practiced his profession in Trenton. In politics he is a
Democrat.
Mr. Backes was appointed a Vice-Chancellor by
Chancellor Walker on February 22d, 1913, for a term
of seven j-ears, at a salary of $12,000 per annum.
JOHN GRIFFIN, Jersey City.
Vice-Chancellor Griffin was born in Jersey City,
June 26th, 1858. He was educated in the public schools
and at an early age entered the law offices of Bedle,
Muirheid & McGee as a student. He was admitted to
the bar as an attorney in June, 1881, and as a coun-
sellor three years later. At one time he was a partner
of James A. Romeyn, and subsequently became a junior
partner' in the old firm headed by the late Governor
Bedle. He specialized in admiralty law, of which he
became a recognized authority. He has had an exten-
sive practice in all the higher courts of the State and
in the Supreme Court of the United States. Much of
the municipal laws of the State have been framed by
him, and for seventeen years he has been counsel to
the Board of Freeholders of Hudson county.
Mr. Griffin was appointed a Vice-Chancellor by Chan-
cellor Walker, March 20th, 1913, for a term of seven
years. His salary is $12,000 per annum. In politics he
is a Democrat.
JUSTICES OP THE SUPREME COURT.
(Term of office, seven years. The salary of the Chief Jus
tice is $13,000 a year, and that of each Associate
Justice, $12,000.)
Chief Justice.
WILLIAM S. GUMMERE. Newark.
Chief Justice Gummere was born in Trenton, June 24th
1852, and is a son of the late Barker Gummere, who for
many years was one of the acknowledged leaders of the
bar of New Jersey. The Justice was educated at the old
BIOGRAPHIES. 373
Trenton Academy and the Lawrenceville School, and waa
graduated from Princeton College in 1870. He studied lav:
with his father, and upon being admitted to the bar he
practiced for a time in the office of G. D. W. Vroom, when
that gentleman was Prosecutor of the Pleas for Mercer
county. Subsequently Mr. Gummere formed a co-partner-
ship with his uncle, the late ex-Governor Parker, In New-
ark, and after that had been dissolved he was associated
with Oscar Keen, of the same city. This continued until
the late Edward T. Green was made Judge of the United
States District Court, when Mr. Gummere succeeded him
as counsel for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, with
offices in Trenton. On February 18th, 1895, he was ap-
pointed by Governor Werts as a Justice of the Supreme
Court, to succeed the late Justice Abbett for a term of
seven years, and he was unanimously confirmed by the
Senate on the day following. On January 28, 1901, he was
nominated by Governor Voorhees for Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court, to take effect on November 16, 1901, and he
was confirmed on February 4th following. The nomination
was made to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of
Chief Justice David A. Depue, who, after serving a period
of thirty-five years on the bench, vacated the office on
November 16th, 1901. Chief Justice Gummere took the oath
of office on November 19, 1901. He was reappointed
by Governor I-'ort on January 22d, 1908, and was at
once confirmed by the Senate. In politics he is a Re-
publican. His term wnll expire in 1915. His circuit
comprises Essex county. Population, 512,886.
CHARLES GRANT GARRISON, Merchantvllle.
Justice Garrison was born in Swedesboro, Gloucester
county, N. J., August 3d, 1849. He is a son of Rev. Joseph
Fithian Garrison, D. D., a well known divine of the Pro-
testant Episcopal Church, who was a professor in a Phila-
delphia college for a number of years, and died In 1893.
The Judge was educated at Edgehill School, Princeton, at
the Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia, and In the Univer-
sity of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated as a physl-
'^lan in 1872. He practiced that profession until 1876, at
Swedesboro, and then entered the law office of Samuel H.
Grey, of Camden, where he remained until he was ad-
mitted to the bar in 1878. He was made Judge-Advo-
cate General of New Jersey In 1884, and in 1882 he was
made Chancellor of the Southern Diocese of the Prot-
3'r4 • BIOGRAPHIES.
estant Episcopal Church of New Jersey. He was ap-
pointed to the Supreme Court bench in January, 1888, in
the place of the late ex-Governor Joel Parker, for a full
term of seven years. He was re-appointed in 1895 by
Governor Werts and again by Governor Murphy in
1902 and by Governor Fort in 1909. In politics he is
a Democrat. His term expires in 1916.
His circuit consists of the counties of Camden and
Gloucester. Total population, 179,397.
FRANCIS J. SWATZE. Newark.
Justice Sv.ayze was born in Newton, Sussex county. May
15th, 1861, and is a son of Jacob L. Swayze. He was grad-
uated from Harvard College in 1879, and afterward studied
law in the office of Martin Rosenkrans, in Newton. He
also took a course at Harvard Law School, and was admit-
ted to the bar of New Jersey in June, 1882, and was made
a counselor-at-law three years later.
The Judge served as Chairman of the Sussex Republican
County Committee from 1886 to 18S9. He was a member of
the Republican State Committee from 1889 to 1892, and was
a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1892.
In that year he removed to Newark and thereafter confined
himself to the practice of his profession. He became a
member of the law firm of Colie & Swayze, later Colie.
Swayze & Titsworth. On February 13th. 1900. he was nom-
inated by Governor Voorhees as a Circuit Court Judge to
succeed Francis Child and he was unanimously confirmed
by the Senate for a term of seven years. On January 13,
1903, he was nominated by Governor Murphy as a Justice
of the Supreme Court to succeed Justice Collins, who had
resigned, and the nomination was confirmed by the Senate
on January 20, for a full term of seven years. He
was renominated in 1910 and was promptly confirmed
by the Senate. His term will expire in January,
1917. His circuit comprises the county of Hudson,-
Population, 537,231.
THOMAS WHITAKER TRENCHARD, Trenton.
(His term expired January 15th, 1914. His successor
was not named when this part of the Manual
went to press. See Addenda.)
Justice Trenchard was born in Centreton, Salem county,
N. J., December 13th, 1863. His father was William B.
BIOGRAPHIES. 375
Trenchard, for many years Clerk of the County of Cum-
berland. The Judge was educated In the public schools of
Bridgeton and in the South Jersey Institute, from which
he was graduated in the class of 1882. He read law in the
office of Porter and Nixon, and was admitted to the bar
as an attorney at the November term of court In 1886, and
as a counselor in February, 1893. He practiced law In
Bridgeton, and In 1899 he was appointed Law Judge of
Cumberland county by Governor Voorhees. In 1904 he was
reappointed by Governor Murphy. He served as City So-
licitor of Bridgeton from 1S92 to 1899, and was a member of
the House of Assembly in 1889. During many years he
was Solicitor for the Board of Health of Bridgeton. He
was one of the organizers of the Cumberland County Bar
Association and has served as its president. In 1896 he
was chosen a Presidential Elector, when he cast his ballot
for McKinley and Hobart. The Judge is a member of the
Society of the Sons of the Revolution. On June 8th,
1906, Governor Stokes appointed him a Justice of the
Supreme Court, to fill a vacancy caused by the death
of Justice Dixon. He was nominated and confirmed
for a full term in 1907. His circuit comprises the
counties of Mercer, Hunterdon and Warren. Popula-
tion, 202,413.
CHARLES W. PARKER, Jersey City.
Justice Parker was born at Newark, N. J., October
22, 1862, and is a son of the late Cortlandt and Eliza-
beth W. (Stites) Parker. He received his preliminary
education at Pingvy School, Elizabeth, N. J., and
Phillips Exeter Academy, Exeter, N. H. He was grad-
uated from Princeton College with honors in 1882;
read law under the direction of his father and at Col-
,umbia Law School from 1882 to 1885; was admitted
to the New Jersey bar as an attorney in June,
1885, and as a counselor at the February term, 1890.
He practiced his profession in Newark till 1890, and
thereafter in Bayonne City, and since 1891 in Jersey
City. In 1898 he was appointed a District Court Judge
for Jersey City, and in 1903 he was reappointed. He
resigned that office in 1903 and accepted an appoint-
ment by Governor Murphy as a Judge of the Circuit
Court. The appointment was unanimously confirmed
by the Senate and he took his seat on March 2, 1903.
This office he held until October, 1907, when he re-
376 BIOGRAPHIES.
signed to become a Justice of the Supreme Court, to
which office he was nominated by Governor Stokes
and was unanimously confirmed by the Senate on Sep-
tember 25 for a full term of seven years. He succeeds
John Franklin Fort, who had resigned upon his nomi-
nation as the Republican candidate for Governor. H«»
served as Assistant Adjutant General of the State from
1902 to 1907, after twelve years enlisted and com-
missioned service in the Essex Troop and Fourth
Regiment, and was aide de camp on the staff of Gov-
ernor Franklin Murphy, during the latter's term of
office. In politics the Justice is a Republican, His
term will expir»e in 1914. His circuit comprises the
counties of Morris, Bergen and Somerset. Population,
251,526.
JAMES J. BERGEN. Somerville.
Justice Bergen Is a lineal descendant of Han Hanson
Bergen, who came from Holland to New York city and
was the progenitor of nearly all those bearing the
name in America. He married Sarah Rappelyea, who.
It is said, was the first white child born in the New
Netherlands. Mr. Bergen's New Jersey ancestor was
a grandson of the original emigrant, and owned con-
siderable tracts of land in the counties of Somerset
and Hunterdon. The family is among the oldest of
the Holland-Dutch settlers in this country, and its
members have always been conspicuous In business,
professional and public affairs.
The Justice is a son of John J. and Mary A. (Park)
Bergen, and was born October 1, 1847, in Somerville,
N. J., where he has always resided. He attended the
old brick academy in his native town, and was grad-
uated from Calvin Butler Seminary of the same place
in 1863. At the age of seventeen he entered upon the
study of law with the late Hugh M. Gaston, of Somer-
ville, with whom he remained until he was admitted
as an attorney at the November term in 1868. During
the following year he practised his profession in
Plainfield, N, J. On January 1, 1870, he returned to
Somerville and formed a law partnership with his
preceptor, Mr. Gaston, which was continued under the
firm name of Gaston & Bergen for twenty years, when
Mr. Gaston withdrew. He was made a counselor in
November, 1871.
He was elected to the Legislature in 1875, 1876, 1830
BIOGRAPHIES. 377
and 1891, serving as Speaker of the Assembly during
the sessions of 1891 and 1892, and in 1896 was a dele-
gate to the Democratic National Convention. In 1877
he was appointed by Governor Bedle as Prosecutor
of the Pleas of Somerset county, which office he held
for six years. He was president of the Board of Com-
missioners of Somerville and of tho savings bank
for a long time, and has been a director of the First
National Bank of that place. He was especially active
in organizing police and fire departments, and is cred-
ited with creating the public sentiment which made
possible the introduction of a sewage system and other
public improvements in Somerville.
In March, 1904, he was appointed a Vice-Chancellor
by Chancellor Magie for a full term of seven years,
and on October 11, 1907, Governor Stokes sent his
nomination as a Justice of the Supreme Court to the
Senate, which was confirmed without reference. He
took the oath of office on October IG. 1907. His term
will expire October 11, 1914. His circuit comprises the
counties of Union and Middlesex. Population, 254,623.
In politics be is a Democrat.
WILLARD P. VOORHEES, New Brunswick.
Justice Voorhees was born in New Brunswick, N. J.,
July 28th, 1851. After studying in the Rutgers Gram-
mar School, and under the tutelage of the late Gus-
tavus Fischer he entered Rutgers College, from which
institution he was graduated in 1871. He studied law
in the office of Judge "Woodbridge Strong, and was
admitted to practice as an attorney in 1874, and as a
counselor four years later. As a receiver he settled
the affairs of several large companies. He was coun-
sel in many important cases, one of v^hich was for the
executors of the estate of Christopher Meyer, which
involved in litigation over $6,000,000. For some time
he was one of the Water Commissioners of New
Brunswick. He was appointed Associate Justice of
the Supreme Court by Governor Fort January 22d,
1908, for a term of seven years, and was at once con-
firmed by the Senate. His term will expire in 1915.
In politics he is a Republican. His circuit comprises
the counties of Monmouth, Burlington and Ocean.
Population, 182,617.
BIOGRAPHIES.
JAMES P. MINTURN, Hoboken.
Justice Minturn was born at Hoboken, N. J., July 16,
1860. He was educated in the Hoboken public schools
and the Martha Institute, from which he was grad-
uated with high honors. Afterward he entered col-
lege, but was forced to retire owing to ill health, and
he completed his studies under the tutelage of Prof.
Louis Barton, a graduate of Rutgers College. He was
graduated from the Columbia College Law School,
New York, with the degree of LL.B. in 1880, and com-
pleted his law studies with John McKeon, one of the
ablest lawyers of New York. He then entered the
office of Ogden & Niven in Hoboken and there com-
pleted his study of New Jersey law. Within a year
after his graduation he was admitted to the bar of
New York as an attorney and counselor. In 1884 he
was appointed Corporation Attorney of Hoboken and
was retained in that office until he became a Circuit
Judge, twenty-one years altogether, despite political
changes in administration.
He represented Hoboken in many notable law suits,
carrying them through the highest courts of the State
and the United States Courts. In 1889 he represented
that city in the dispute over the ownership of the
river front, in which the Hoboken Land and Improve-
ment Company and the Pennsylvania Railroad Com-
pany were parties in litigation. The case went through
the State Courts and was taken to the United States
Supreme Court.
The Judge was counsel for the Idle Henry George
in the celebrated case of the John Hutchins will, of
Camden, in whiVh considerable money was bequeathed
for the circulation of George's works. After going
through the Court of Chancery, it was taken on ap-
peal to the Court of Errors and Appeals, where the
claim of Mr. George was sustained. Mr. Minturn at one
time declined the appointment of District Court Judge
of Hoboken. He was one of the organizers of the
Hudson County and State Bar associations. In 1903
he wrote an article, which appeared in the New Jersey
Law Journal, discussing the proposed constitutional
amendments, taking the ground, while not opposing
them, that they were insufficient for the relief of the
BIOGRAPHIES. 379
courts. He also contributed to Belford's Magazine an
article, entitled ''The Iniquities of the Tariff." A Latin
scholar and linguist, he is also an orator and a lecturer
of high rank. He is a member of several societies and
of the Hoboken Board of Trade.
In 1884 Mr. Minturn was appointed Judge-Advocate
of the old Second Regiment, National Guard, and
served seven years and until the regiment Avas amal-
gamated with the Fourth. He is an lionorary member
of the DeLong Guards of Hoboken. He has always
taken an active interest in military affairs and has
won several medals at the Sea Girt ranges and quali-
fied as an expert marksman.
The Judge was one of the organizers of the Free
Public Library of Hoboken and of the State Charities
Aid Association. Ke also helped organize the Society
for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children and was 'ta
counsel for several years. He has been president of
the First National Bank of Guttenburg and vice-presi-
dent of the Ocean County Trust Company.
He was elected Senator in Hudson county In 1904 and
served In that office until he took his seat as Circuit
Judge. He was nominated for the Judgeship by Gov-
ernor Stokes on June 21, 1907, was unanimously con-
firmed by the Senate and was sworn into office on
July 31. On January 22, 1908, he was nominated by
Governor Fort as Justice of the Supreme Court, and
was unanimously confirmed by the Senate. The degree
of L.L. D. was conferred on the Justice at Seton Hall
College in June, 1908.
In politics he Is a Democrat, and his term will ex-
pire In 1915. His circuit comprises the counties of
Passaic and Sussex. Population, 242,683.
SAMUEL KALISCH, Newark.
Justice Kalisch was born in Cleveland, Ohio, April
18, 1851. He is a son of Isidor Kalisch, D.D., a noted
Jewish divine, who was a pioneer in the establish-
ment of Reformed Judaism in this country and died
in Newark in 1886. Mr. Kalisch was educated in the
public schools of Lawrence, Mass., and Detroit, Mich.,
and was also under the private tutelage of his father.
He was graduated from the Columbia College Law
School, New- York, with the degree of LL. B. in 1870,
380 BIOGRAPHIES.
and was in the office of the late William B. Guild, Jr.,
until he was admitted to the bar. He waa city attor-
ney of the city of Newark in 1875. He devoted him-
self to a general practice of the law and built up an
extensive and lucrative practice. He was one of the
most prominent trial lawyers in the state and was
counsel in many notable cases, both civil and crim-
inal. In politics he is a Democrat. His term will
expire in 1918. His circuit comprises the counties of
Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland and Salem. Popu-
lation, 173,791.
Circuit Court Judgres.
(Term of office, seven years. Salary, $9,000.)
FREDERIC ADAMS, Orange.
Judge Adams was born on October 9th, 1840, at Amherst,
N. H. He was graduated from Phillips Academy at An-
dover in 1858, and from Yale College in 1862. He read law
at the Harvard Law School in 1863 and '64, and was admit-
ted to the bar of New York city In 1864. He was admitted
to practice In New Jersey as an attorney In February, 1868,
and as a counselor in November, 1873, Nearly his entire
practice has been in the city of Newark, where he has
been mucli occupied by his duties as Special and Ad-
visory Master in Chancery. Tlie only political offices
he ever held were as Clerk of East Orange township,
Essex county, and as counsel for the same township.
On March 23d, 1897, he was nominated as Judge of the
Court of Errors and Appeals by Governor Griggs to
succeed Judge Barcalow, who had been appointed as
Judge of the Passaic County Courts. He was unani-
mously confirmed by the Senate on March 25, 1897.
On January 13, 1903, he was nominated by Governor
Murphy as a Judge of the Circuit Court for a full
term of seven years, and on the 20th of that month he
was unanimously confirmed by the Senate. He was
renominated and confirmed for another term in 1910.
In politics the Judge is a Republican. His term will
expire in January, 1917. His circuit comprises the
county of Essex.
BIOGRAPHIES. 381
BENJAMIN AUGUSTUS VAIL, Elizabeth.
(His term expired January 8th, 1914. His successor
was not named when this part of the Manual
went to press. See Addenda.)
Judge Vail is descended from Edward Fitz-Randolph,
who came from England to Massachusetts about the year
1637. His grandfather, Benjamin Vail, was an early settler
between Rahway and Plainfleld, N. J., and like his an-
cestors was a member of the Society of Friends. The
Judge is a son of Benjamin Franklin and Martha C. (Par-
ker) Vail, and was born in Woodbrldge township, Middle-
sex county, N. J., August 15, 1844, He was graduated from
Haverford College, Pa., in 1865, read law in Newark with
Parker and Keasbey, was admitted to the bar as an at-
torney in November, 1868, and as a counselor in November,
1871. He practiced law in Rahway for a number of years,
and was appointed Judge of Union county by Grovernor
Griggs in 1898. He was reappointed In 1903 by Governor
Murphy. He served as a member of the Rahway Common
Council, and in 1876 and '77 he was a member oi the House
of Assembly. The Judge served as a State Senator from
Union county two terms, from 1879 to 1885, and In 1884 was
President of that body. He was appointed as a Circuit
Court Judge by Governor Stokes, May 9, 1906. His circuit
comprises the counties of Hudson, Union and Somer-
set. In politics he is a Republican.
FRANK T. LLOYD. Camden.
(His term expired January 15th, 1914. His successor
was not named when this part of the Manual
went to press. See Addenda.)
Judge Lloyd was born at Middletown, Delaware, October
29th, 1859. He was gr.iduated from the Middletown Acad-
emy, and after removing to Camden, In 1875, learned the
trade of a compositor. During his apprenticeship he
studied law with the Hon. James Otterson. of Philadel-
phia, and was admitted to the bar of Pennsylvania in 1882.
He was admitted to the New Jersey bar as an attorney
In February, 1897, and as a counselor in February, 1900.
In 1899, upon the death of the Incumbent, he was desig-
nated by the Court to prosecute the pleas In Camden
382 BIOGRAPHIES.
county, and was thereafter successively appointed to the
position of Prosecutor by Governor Voorhees in 1900 and
Governor Stokes in 1905. Tliis position he held at 'the time
of his appointment in 1906 by Governor Stokes to the bench
of the Circuit Court. He was a member of the House of
Assembly In 1896 and 1897, the later year being chairman of
the Judiciary Committee of that body, and is the author
of the present marriage law of the State. He was a mem-
ber of the Franchise Commission whose recommendations
were in 1906 enacted into law by the Legislature.
Judge Lloyd'ft circuit comprises the counties of Cam-
den, Ocean, Mercer, Middlesex and Salem. His term
will expire in 1914. In politics he is a Republican.
WILLIAM H. SPEER, Jersey City.
Judge Speer was born in Jersey City, N. J., October
21st, 1868. He was educated in Hasbrouck Institute in
Jersey City and at Columbia University in New York
city. He studied law at Columbia University Law
School and in the office of John Linn in Jersey City.
At the November term, 1891, he was admitted to the
bar of New Jersey, and was made a counselor-at-law
in June, 1895.
After being admitted to the bar. Judge Speer became
a member of the firm of Linn & Speer, his partner
being Clarence Linn, a son of John Linn. This partner-
ship continued for a number of years. Mr. Speer was
twice vice-president of the Hudson County Bar Asso-
ciation, and became its president in 1903. On February
8th, 1903, Mr. Speer, having been appointed by Gov-
ernor Franklin Murphy and confirmed by the Senate
to the office of Prosecutor of the Pleas for Hudson
county, qualified as such and held the office until De-
cember 30th. 1907, when he was appointed by Governor
Edward C. Stokes as a Circuit Court Judge to succeed
Charles W. Parker. On January 22d, 1908, he was
appointed for a full term by Governor Fort.
Judge Speer has been active in politics, and is a mem-
ber of the Republican party. At the time of his ap-
pointment as Judge he was a member of the firm of
Speer & Kellogg, his partner being Frederick S. Kel-
logg. His circuit comprises the county of Hudson.
His term will expire In 1915.
BIOGRAPHIES. 383
CHARLES C. BLACK, Jersey City.
Judge Black was born on a farm in Burlington
county, near Mount Holly, N. J., on July 29th, 1858. He
was prepared for college at the Mount Holly Acad-
emy, and entered Princeton College in 1874,' being
graduated with the class of '78. He studied law at
Mount Holly, N. J., and at the University of Michigan,
at Ann Arbor. He was admitted to the bar of New
Jersey as an attorney in June, 1881, and as a coun-
selor in June, 1884. After being admitted to the bar
he located at Jersey Citj', and has practiced law there
until his appointment to the bench under the firm
name of Black & Dayton.
He served for five years as a member of the Hudson
County Board of Registration under the Ballot Reform
Law. He was appointed as a member of the State Board
of Taxation on March 21st, 1891, for a term of five years,
was re-appointed for another term in 1896, and again in
1901. He was again appointed In 1904 for a term of five
years. Mr. Black has made valuable additions to the
literature of the law In his "Proof and Pleadings in Acci-
dent Cases," "New Jersey Law of Taxation" and "Law
and Practice in Accident Cases." Mr. Black was the
Democratic candidate for Governor in 1904. He was ap-
pointed a member of "The Equal Tax Commission" by
Governor Murphy. Governor Stokes nominated him on
March 30, 1905, as a member of the new Board of Equaliza-
tion of Taxes, and he was at once confirmed by the Sen-
ate. He served on that board until he was appointed a
Circuit Judge by Governor Fort, on January 22d. 1908,
to succeed .Tudge Minturn, who was appointed to the
bench of the Supreme Court. His term will expire in
1915. His circuit comprises the counties of Bergen,
Morris, Passaic, Sussex and Warren.
NELSON Y. DUNGAN, Somerville.
Judge Dungan was born May 3, 1867, at Lambert-
ville, Hunterdon county, N. J. He moved to Somerset
county with his parents in 1873 and has lived there
ever since, residing at the present time at Somerville.
Prom 1883 to 1889 he was a teacher in the public
schools of the county, teaching the last four years in
Somerville.
He was admitted to the bar as an attorney-at-law
384 BIOGRAPHIES.
at the November term, 1890, and as a counselor, No-
vember term, 1893, and as an attorney and counselor
of the United States Supreme Court, November, 1896.
He is also an attorney and counselor of the State of
New York and of the District of Columbia. He is a
special master in Chancery and a Supreme Court
Commissioner. From 1895 to 1900 he was Prosecutor
of the Pleas of Somerset county, and served as a
member of the Board of Managers of the New Jersey
State Village for Epileptics from 1903 to 1907. He
was associated with John F. Reger under the firm
name of Dungan & Reger, from April 1st, 1898, to
March 24, 1911.
As a member of the National Guard of New Jersey
he gained considerable prominence. He enlisted in
the Guard as a private in Company H, Third Regiment,
July 26, 1888, and served through the various grades
until March 25, 1907, when he was elected Colonel of
the Second Regiment, Infantry, which office he held
at the time of his appointment to the Circuit Court,
and was subsequently, February 21st, 1912, appointed
Brigadier-General by brevet. He was retired from
the office of Colonel of the Second Regiment the day
after he received his commission as Judge, which was
March 24th, 1911.
The Judge has been assigned to Essex, Monmouth
andi Hunterdon counties. His term will expire on
March 24th, 1918. In politics he is a Democrat.
HOWARD C ARROW, Camden.
Judge Carrow was born in Camden, Del., in 1861.
He went to Bridgeton, N. J., to reside in 1867, where he
remained until 1873, when he removed to Camden
county, where he has resided ever since.
Mr. Carrow was made an attorney in June, 1882, and
a counsellor in June, 1885. He was made Judge of
Camden District Court in 1891, and served one term
of five years. In 1895 he was permanent Chairman of
the Democratic State Convention that nominated Chan-
cellor McGill for Governor. In 1894 he served on a
commission appointed hy Governor Werts to suggest
constitutional amendments for changes in our judicial
system, and was temporary Chairman of this dis-
tinguished body. He was twice a Delegate-at-Large
to National Democratic conventions, and was a mem-
BIOGRAPHIES. 385
l^er of the National Democratic Coinniittee and a Presi-
rlential elector, also a member of Democratic Commit-
tee of the Stale. He was appointed .Tudge of Court of
Common Pleas of Camden County by Governor Wilson.
April, 1912, and served until March, 1913, when he re-
signed to go on the Circuit bench. His circuit com-
prises Burlington, Gloucester. Salem, Cumberland, Cape
May and Atlantic counties.
Lay Judges of the Court of Erroro and Appeals.
(Term of office, six years. Compensation, $20 a day for
actual service. No mileage.)
JOHN W. BOGERT. Hohokus.
Judge Bogert was born in Hohokus, Bergen county, Sep-
tember 3d, 1839. His ancestors settled In that locality some
time before the Revolution. He has held several township
offices, and was Collector of Bergen county for fourteen
years. He was a member of the House of Assembly from
the Second District of Bergen county in the sessions of
1874-75, and he served as State Senator for four years. He
Is an executor and administrator for several large estates.
He was appointed by Governor Abbett Judge of the Court
of Errors and Appeals in 1891, and re-appointed by Gover-
nor Griggs in 1897, and again In 1903 by Governor
Murphy, and in 1909 by Governor Fort. His term will
expire in 1915. In politics he is a Democrat.
WILLIAM H. VREDENBURGH, Freehold.
Judge Vredenburgh comes from a very old Ntw Jersey
family, being the second son of the late Judge Peter Vre-
denburgh. The first generation of the family on this side
of the Atlantic, as appears from ancient records, sprang
from William I. Vredenburg, who came to New Nether-
lands from The Hague In May, 1658, in the ship Gilded
Beaver,
Peter "Vredenburg, father of the present Judge, was a
prominent jurist In both State and nation. He served two
terms as an Associate Justice of the New Jersey Supreme
Court, being first appointed by Governor Price. In 1855, and
again by Governor Olden In 1862. Many of his decisions are
regarded as being among the ablest reported.
25
386 BIOGRAPHIES.
Judge Vredenburgh was born August 19th, 1840; was
graduated at Rutgers College In 1859; studied law in the
office of the late Governor Joseph D. Bedle; was admitted
to practice as an attorney in June, 1862, and as a counselor
in June, 1865. He is one of three sons, all of whom were
lawyers.
After his admission, young Vredenburgh began the prac-
tice of his profession at Freehold, his native town, and has
continued to carry on the law business there ever since,
with the exception of about a year, 1864, when he was
located at Eatontown, to continue the business of his
brother, Major Peter Vredenburgh, Jr., who was absent
in the military service, and who was killed September 19th,
1864, at the battlo of Winchester, Va., at the head of his
regiment.
In 1865 Mr. Vredenburgh formed a law partnership with
Philip J. Ryall, which continued for about five years, until
Mr. Ryall's failing health compelled his retirement from
practice. In the exciting general election of 1884, Mr. Vre-
denburgh was nominated by the Republicans of Monmouth
county for State Senator, and was only defeated by the re-
tirement of the regular Democratic candidate a few days
before the election and the fusion of the Democrats and
Prohibitionists, and by a very narrow majority.
In 1897 he was one of the special Commissioners to con-
sider the question of railroad taxation, whose report be-
came enacted into the body of the tax laws.
In November, 1897, he was appointed a Judge of the
Court of Errors and Appeals by Governor Griggs, to
fill a vacancy caused by the death of Judge Dayton.
On January 12th, 1898, he was nominated for a full
term of six years by Governor Griggs, and he was
confirmed by the Senate on the 18th of the same
month. On January 18th, 1904, he was appointed by
Governor Murphy for another term of office, and on
the 25th was confirmed by the Senate, and in 1910
he was renominated and confirmed for another term.
In politics the Judge is a Republican. His term will
expire in 1916.
JOSEPH W. CONGDON, Paterson.
General Congdon was born in New York City No-
vember 26th, 1844. He was educated in famous Gram-
mar School No. 35, in Thirteenth street, under Profes-
sor Thomas Hunter, and has resided In New Jersey
BIOGRAPHIES. 387
since 1867. He was In the book and wholesale fur-
nishing business until 1886, and then became vice-
president of the Phoenix Silk Manufacturing- Com-
pany, Paterson, and four years later was made presi-
dent. From 1903 until 1906 he was president of the
Silk Association of America, and in 1907 became presi-
dent of the United States Silk Conditioning Company.
In 1903 he visited Japan in the interest of the silk in-
dustry, and in 1907 the Emperor of Japan conferred
upon him the court honor of the "Most Distinguished
Order of the Sacred Treasure of Japan," with the rank
of commander, with the jewel or decoration of the
order.
The general served as an Alderman of Paterson
several years and was president of the board. He
took an active part in the Hayes and Garfield cam-
paigns, and in the sound money parades of 1896, 1900
and 1904 in New York City, when he was marshal
of the central dry goods division. From 1867 to 1876
he served as lieutenant and captain in the Twenty-
second Regiment, New York National Guard, and from
1876 to 1880 was colonel of the Twenty-second Regi-
ment Veteran Corps. In 1880 he organized the Paterson
Light Guard, which afterward became the First Bat-
talion, N. G. N. J., and served as major and lieutenant-
colonel. In 1896 he was commissioned by Governor
Griggs as inspector-general, which oflfice he still holds.
He has held several high offices in the Masonic order,
belongs to the Sons of the American Revolution, His-
torical Society, several Japanese societies and the
Order of Elks. The general is active in the charitable
societies of Paterson, and is a member of several clubs,
including the Union League, Army and Navy and
Lotus, of New York.
In 1895 he placed in nomination at the State Repub-
lican convention John W. Griggs as a candidate for
Governor, and in 1907 he nominated Vivian M. Lewis
for the same office. He was grand marshal of the Pat-
erson Centennial Celebration, in 1892, and declined the
office of Court House Commissioner anu membership of
the Board of Finance, in Paterson. The general was
appointed Railroad Commissioner by Governor Stokes
in June, 1907, for a term of six years and was made
president of the board. He served in that capacity
until March 17, 1909, when he was confirmed as Judge
388 BIOGRAPHIES.
of the Court of EJrrors and Appeals for a full term of
six years to succeed the late Elmer Ewlng Green. His
term M^ill expire in 1915.
JOHN JOSIAH WHITE, Atlantic City.
Judge White was born on his father's farm near
Mount Holly, Burlington county, N, J., August 16,
1863. He is the eldest son of Josiah White and Mary
Kirby (Allen) White, the ancestors of both of whom
have been earnest members of and often prominent
ministers in the Society of Friends in New Jersey and
Pennsylvania since the first of them came to America,
attracted by William Penn's "Invitation to Friends"
emigrated thither in search of religious liberty dur-
ing the latter part of the seventeenth century. Among
these direct ancestors of Judge White who thus emi-
grated to America were Christopher White, who
came In 1677 and settled at AUoways creek, Salem
county, N. J.; William Haines, who settled at Bur'
lington in 1682; also Samuel Smith, in 1694, who was
a member of Assembly until his death in 1718; Jo-
seph Kirkbride, who came to Philadelphia in 1682,
and Mahlon Stacy, who settled in what is now South
Trenton, in 1678, all from England, and besides these
other distinguished ancestors from the same country.
Another ancestor was Isaac Shoemaker, from Cres-
heim (now Kriegshein) on the Rhine, who was one
of a party of eighty German Quakers who founded
Germantown.
Judge White attended Swarthmore College two
years, leaving at the end of his sophomore year to
enter as a student of law in the office of Nathan H.
Sharpless, one of the leaders of the Philadelphia bar.
He also attended the law school of the University of
Pennsylvania, receiving his B. L. degree in 1884. He
was admitted the same j-ear to the bars of Philadel-
phia and Delaware counties, and three years later to
the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. He
continued in active practice in Philadelphia until
1901, when he removed to Atlantic City and with his
father and two brothers built the Marlborough-Blen-
heim hotel, of which they have since continued to be
the sole owners and managers.
On June 14, 1911, he was appointed by Governor
BIOGRAPHIES. . 389
Wilson a lay judge of the Court of Errors and Ap-
peals to fill a vacancy caused by the death of Judge
George R. Gray. In politics the Judge is a Republi-
can. On January 29th, 1912, the Judge was nominated
for a full term of ofRce and was duly confirmed by
the Senate. His term will expire in 1918.
HENRY S. TERHUNE, Long Branch.
Judge Terhune was born at Matawan, N. J., June 9tli,
1860. He is a son of the late William L. Terhune, and
nephew of the late Henry Stafford Little. He is a
graduate of Princeton University and Columbia Law
School. He studied law with Hon. John S. Applegate,
of Red Bank. Was admitted as an attorney in 1885,
and as a. counselor in 1890. He has practiced law at
Long Branch since his admission. For many years Mr.
Terhune was Chairman of the Democratic Executive
Committee of his county, and in 1892 was elected to tlie
State Senate. Mr. Terhune was appointed a Judge of
the Court of Errors and Appeals by Governor Wilson
on. February 3d, 1913, for a term of six years. His term
will expire in 1919.
ERNEST J. HEPPENHEI:MER, Jersey City.
Judge Heppenlieimer was l)orn in Jersey City, N. J.,
February 24th, 1869, and is in the life insurance busi-
ness. He attended Public School No. 8 in Jersey City
until ten years of age, then spent three years at school
in Germany. Upon returning to America he went to
Peekskill Military Academy for three years, and fin-
ished at Phillips Academy, Anover, Mass. He was a
member of the firm of F. Heppenheimer's Sons, litho-
graphers, in New York, until its formation into the
American Lithograpliic Company, when lie retired to
engage in cattle raising in Texas. He conducted an
extensive cattle rancli until 1897, when he returned to
his native city. Together with prominent business men
of the State he founded the Colonial Life Insurance
Company of America, with its head office in Jersey
City; became Secretary in 1897, Second Vice-President
in 1902, and succeeded the late E. F. C. Young as Presi-
dent in 1906. He was President of the Board of Alder-
men, Jersey City, January, 1910, to June, 1913, when
the commission form of government came into ex-
390 BIOGRAPHIES.
istence. He served as Commissioner of Finance, Jer-
sey City, 1910 to 1913; was a Presidential elector in
1912; President New Jersey Harbor Commission, 1912
to 1913, and resigned the latter position in Marcli,
1913, after appointment by Governor Wilson as Judge
of the Court of Errors and Appeals. His term will ex-
pire in 1919,
U. S. OFFICERS FOR NEW JERSEY.
District Attorney.
J. WARREN DAVIS, Salem.
Mr. Davis was born in Elizabeth City, N. C, March
4th, 1867, and spent his boyhood days at that place
and at Norfolk, Va„ where his father, John Smithson
Davis, moved when the District Attorney was a boy.
He received his early education at Elizabeth City and
Norfolk in the public schools. He prepared for college
at Chester Academy, Chester, Pa., and graduiated
valedictorian of his class in 1892. He graduated from
Bucknell University in 1896, from Crozer Theological
Seminary in 1899, at both of which places he was one
of the commencement speakers. Upon his graduation
at Crozer he was elected instructor in Hebrew and
Greek. He pursued past graduate studies in history
and philosophy at the University of Chicago in 1901,
and at the University of Leipsic, Germany, in 1902 and
1903, during which time he took lectures at the Uni-
versities of Berlin and Halle. He returned to America
and entered the Law School of the University of Penn-
sylvania in 1904, and graduated in 1906, since which
time he has practiced law with his brother, James
Mercer Davis, of Mount Holly, N. J., under the firm
name of Davis & Davis, with their principal office in
the Security Trust Building, Camden, N. J. He is a
member of the bar of New Jersey and Pennsylvania,
and of the State bar associations of both States.
He has the degrees of A.B., A.M., B.D. and B.L.
He was one of the charter members of the Kappa
Sigina fraternity in college, and was a member of the
Supreme Executive Committee, the executive of the
fraternity-at-large for two years, being Worthy Grand
Master of Ceremonies, having charge of the secret
BIOGRAPHIES. S91
work of £he fraternity. He was District Grand Master
of the Second District, extending from Connecticut to
Virginia, for two years. He is a member of tlie fol-
lowing- fraternal organizations: Masons, Odd Fellows,
Red Men, Mechanics, P. O. S. of A., Grange, Knights of
Pythias. Loyal Order of Moose, Tall Cedars and Eagles.
In 1911 he was elected to -the Senate of New Jersey
from Salem county by a plurality of 732 over William
Plummer, Jr., his predecessor . in office. Mr. Davis
served as Senator until June 4th, 1913, when he was
appointed to his present position. His term is three
years.
Clerk U. S. District Court.
GEORGE T. CRANMER, Trenton.
Mr. Cranmer was born at Barnegat, N. J., December 6th,
1848. He was formerly engaged in the banking and broker-
age, real estate and Insurance business. He has been an
active member of the State National Guard for a number
of years, and from 1875 to 1899 was Quartermaster of the
Seventh Regiment. In 1878 he was the Republican candi-
date for member of Assembly, but was defeated by Hon.
Rufus Blodgett, since a United States Senator. In Sep-
tember, 1879, without his solicitation, he was appointed by
President Hayes Collector of Customs for the District of
Little Egg Harbor, N. J., which office he resigned July 1st,
1880. In 1882 he was again nominated for member of As-
sembly and elected over William J. Harrison by a majority
of 477. In 1883 he was- unanimously nominated for Senator,
and elected over ex-Senator Ephraim P. Emson by a plur-
ality of 36. In 1886 he was renominated for Senator, and
elected over Judge Richard H. Conover by a plurality of
743. In 1889 he was again unanimously renominated for Sen-
ator, and elected over ex-Senator Ephraim P. Emson by a
plurality of 272. He always took an active part in the pro-
ceedings of the Senate, and for many years was Chairman
of the Senate Republican caucus, and also of the joint
Republican caucus. In 1889 he was unanimously nominated
by the Republican caucus for President of the Senate. He
was an alternate Delegate-at-Large to the National Repub-
lican Convention at Chicago in 1888, and also to the Minne-
apolis Convention in 1892. In October, 1891, at a convention
of the State League of Republican Clubs, he was elected
an alternate Delegate-at-Large to the National Convention
of Republican Clubs. He was appointed to his present
392 BIOGRAPHIES.
office by the late Judge Green, in January, 1893, to succeed
Linsly Rowe. who had resigned. No fixed salary, but in-
stead, fees.
1 nitecl Stnte.s Marshal.
ALBERT BOLLSCHWEILER, Perth Amboy.
r\Ir. Bollschweiler was born in Schopfheim, Baden,
Germany, April 26th, 1860. He was educated in ward
schools, and after graduation he entered upon his life's
work in plaj- products as an apprentice in Wiesbaden,
Germany. I^ater he went to Switzerland and spent two
years, returned to Germany, and from there came to
the United States in 1882. He began operating in the
terra cotta business in Boston, and came from that city
to Perth Amboy, went to Chicago, and on February 23d,
1888, he settled permanently in Perth Amboy. He en-
gaged in the terra cotta business for himself in 1890,
and became one of the founders of the Standard Terra
Cotta Works, now a branch of the Atlantic Terra Cotta
Company. He served as its president and general man-
ager. He specialized in the manufacture of ceramic
products, and became president of the Perth Amboy
Ceramic Compan3\ Mr. Bollschweiler is a member of
Raritan Lodge, No. 661, F. and A. M.; Perth Amboy
Lodge, No. 784, B. P. O, E.; Middlesex Council, Royal
Arcanum; Perth Amboy Camp, W. O. "W"., and of Local
No. 273, American Federation of Musicians. He was
elected for three consecutive terms to serve as Mayor
of Perth Amboy, beginning in 1907, serving about five
years, vmtil he became Sheriff of Middlesex countj^ in
1911, which position he resigned to accept the appoint-
ment of United States Marshal in DeceniTaer, 1913. His
turn is four years, and salary $3,000 per annum.
STATE OFFICERS.
Secretary of State.
■ DAVID S. CRATER, Freehold.
Mr. Crater was born on a farm near Port Mercer,
in the township of West Windsor, Mercer county,
N. J., July 19th, 1846, and' is. the son of John A. Crater
and Catherine Jerolemon Crater. Both parents were
BIOGRAPHIES. 393
of German ancestry and settled in New Jersey early
in its history. His family removed to Long Branch,
Monmouth county, N. J., in 1856. Mr. Crater has
resided in that county ever since, with the exception
of four years, which he spent in Belvidere, Warren
county. He received his early education in the public
schools, supplemented by private tutoring. At the
age of sixteen he entered tlie printing office of the
Monmouth Democrat, in Freehold, then owned and
edited by that noted and sterling journalist. Colonel
James S. Yard, where he received valuable training in
a business that exacts care and industry. He later
became a student at law in the office of Aaron Ray
Throckmorton, who at that time was Surrogate of
Monmouth county. Mr. Crater was admitted to the
bar of New Jersey in 1879, but remained with Mr.
Throckmorton in the Surrogate's office until that gen-
tleman resigned in February, 1882. Mr. Crater was
tlien appointed Surrogate for the unexpired term by
the Hon. George C. Ludlow, Governor of New Jersey.
At the following election in 1882 he was nominated
by the EHemocratic party and was elected for a full
term without opposition. He was re-elected in 1887,
1892, 1897, 1902 and 1907, and resigned the office April
1st, 1912, to assume the duties of the office of Secre-
tary of State, to which position he was appointed by
Governor Woodrow Wilson.
Mr. Crater has served as a member of the New Jer-
sey State Democratic Committee for several years,
thus retaining close relationship with the affairs of
his party. He was a delegate to the National Demo-
cratic Convention in Kansas City in 1900 and again at
St. Louis in 1904.
He lias always been deeply interested in county
and State affairs, particularly in the government of
the town of Freehold, having been its treasurer, at
a nominal salary, for the past thirty-seven years, of
wliich fact he takes commendable pride. He is a
charter member of the Freehold Fire department and
is still active. He is also one of the trustees of the
Freehold Public Library.
Mr. Crater was married on January 19th, 1876, to
Miss Annie W. Combs, daughter of Gilbert Combs,
Esq., of Freehold. They have two daughters, Mrs.
Thomas G. Haight, of Jersey City, and Miss Gilberta
Crater.
394 BIOGRAPHIES.
Assistant Secretary of State.
JOB H. LIPPINCOTT, Jersey City.
Mr. Liippincott was born in Jersey City, Hudson
county, in 1880, and is a son of the late Justice of
the Supreme Court Job H. Lippincott. He was edu-
cated at Hasbrouck's Institute, Jersey City, and later
spent two years at Rutgers College. Very soon after
leaving college he began to take a prominent part
in the political affairs of Hudson county and of the
State. During the campaign of 1907 he organized
the Democratic State Auxiliary Committee and later
became its chairman. In 1908 he was appointed Pres-
ident of the Jersey City Excise Board by Mayor Witt-
penn, and in 1910 was appointed President of the
Jersey City Police Board. In the Bryan campaign of
1908 and in the Governorship campaign of 1910 he
acted as chairman of the Speakers' Bureau under the
Democratic State Committee. In 1908 he was one of
the organizers of the Federation of Democratic Clubs
for New Jersey. In 1912 he was appointed by Mayor
Wittpenn to membership in the Jersey City Board of
•Tax Commissioners, an office which he held for only
a few months. He resigned from the Tax Board to
accept the appointment of Assistant Secretary of
State.
Mr. Lippincott has always been identified with the
progressive element in the Democratic party and is
yet a strong organization man.
As Commissioner of Motor Vehicles, he has reor-
ganized the department, introducing strict business
methods in handling the increasing revenues of this
department. He is a strong advocate of an inter-
state license system.
State Treasurer.
EDWARD E. GROSSCUP, Wenonah.
Mr. Grosscup was born in Bridgeton, Cumberland
county, August 2, 1860, and is a son of the late Charles
C. and Anna D. Grosscup. The father, Charles C.
Grosscup, was a member of the Legislature in 1870
and 1871.
BIOGRAPHIES. 395
Mr. Grosscup, the subject of this sketch, has been
prominent in Democratic politics in New Jersey for
/ears. In 1896 he was the candidate of his party in
Cumberland county for sheriff and in 1898 was the
Democratic nominee in the same county for State Sen-
ator against Governor Edward C. Stokes.
In 1899 Mr. Grosscup changed his residence from
Cumberland to Gloucester county and in the latter
county in 1906 was the opponent of ex-Senator J.
Boyd Avis for the Assembly. In 1908 Mr. Grosscup
was the Democratic candidate for Congress In the
first district against Congressman Henry C. Louden-
slager. For years Mr. Grosscup served as a member
of the State Board of Education. He is at present a
member of the Democratic State Committee, represent-
ing Gloucester county, and while a resident of Cum-
berland county served in a similar capacity as rep-
resentative of that county.
Mr. Grosscup is extensively engaged in real estate
operations. Governor Wilson nominated him as a
member of the State Board of Equalization of Taxes
on April 20, 1911, for a term of five years and he was
immediately confirmed by the Senate.
He resigned that office to assume the duties of State
Treasurer, for which he was chosen by a joint meet-
ing of the Legislature held on January 28th, 1913.
On August 24th, 1911, he was elected Chairman of the
Democratic State Committee, and he was re-elected in
September, 1913. He rendered very effective service to
his party during the Presidential campaign of 1912,
and in the Gubernatorial campaign of 1913. His term
as State Treasurer is three years, and began on March
1st, 1913. His salary is $6,000 per annum.
State Comptroller.
EDWARD I. EDWARDS, Jersey City.
Mr. Edwards was born In that part of Jersey City
then known as the Town of Bergen, on December 1,
1863. His father and brothers have been prominent
in the business and political life of Hudson county
for the past fifty years. He was educated at Public
School No. 13 and the High school of Jersey City. He
entered the class of 1884 at the University of the City
396 BIOGRAPHIES.
of New York, but left college at the end of his Junior
year. After spending some time In the law office of
his brother, he accepted a position in the First National
Bank of Jersey City, where he remained for seven
years. Finding that his health was impaired by the
confining nature of liis work at the bank, he left and
was, for some years, engaged in the general contract-
ing business of Edwards Brothers.
In 1898, he entered the service of Jersey City in its
tax department and was clerk to the Martin Act Com-
mission, during the busy years of tliat Board. In 1903,
at the suggestion of Edward F. C. Young, the presi-
dent, he again entered the bank as an assistant to the
president; sliortly afterwards lie became cashier and
a director of this important financial institution, po-
sitions which he still holds. Mr. Edwards has always
been a close student of financial and tax questions and
for years his advice has been in constant demand on
such matters. He is also connected with a number of
other banking and business houses. He is a tireless
worker in his chosen line of work and, while a man of
determination and conviction, is blessed with the fac-
ulty of making and keeping friends.
In politics, a Democrat of the regular stripe, he has
been, for many years, a member of the Hudson County
Democratic Committee and active in organization
work. On February 7, 1911, he was elected by tlie
Legislature in joint session as State Comptroller, for
the term of three years, over Henry J. West, Repub-
lican. He brings to that office a fine reputation as
financier and statistician. His salary is $6,000 per
year.
Attorney-General.
EDMUND WILSON, Red Bank.
(His term expired January 25th. 1914. His successor
was not named before this part of the Manual
went to press. See Addenda.)
Mr. Wilson was born at STirewsbury, Monmouth
county, N. J., on the 15th day of December, 1863. He
is the son of Rev. Thaddeus Wilson, D. D., and Char-
lotte Ann Wilson. His father was the active pastor of
the Presbyterian Church at Shrewsbury for forty-five
BIOGRAPHIES. 397
years, and was pastor emeritus up to the time of his
death. His son, having prepared for college at Phillips
Exeter Academy, Exeter, N. H., entered Princeton Uni-
versity in the Fall of 1881, and was graduated In 1885.
He studied law at Columbia University, New York, and
was registered as a student in the office of Hon. Henry
M. Nevius, at Red Bank. He was admitted to the bar
as an attorney In June, 1888, and as counselor In No-
vember, 1891. Immediately upon being licensed as an
attorney he formed a copartnership with Mr. Nevius,
which continued until the latter was appointed a Cir-
cuit Judge, March 2d, 1896. The partnership was then
dissolved and Mr. Wilson continued the practice of
law alone. His practice has been general in Its char-
acter, involving much activity as a trial lawyer in
both civil and criminal courts. In September, 1903,
he was appointed by the then Attorney-General of the
United States, William H. Moody, a special assistant
to the United States Attorney for the District^of New
Jersey for the purpose of assisting in the preparation
and trial of cases which the Department of Justice
was pressing against certain bank officers in the State
of New Jersey for violating the National Banking Act.
For a number of years he served as a member of the
State Board of Education. In June, 1907, he became a
member of the Board of Railroad Commissioners of
New Jersey, and resigned his position upon this board
when appointed Attorney-General by Governor J.
Franklin Fort, on the 17th of November, 1908. He
was appointed for a full term in 1909. He succeeded
Hon. Robert H. McCarter, who had resigned that of-
fice. His salary is $7,000 a year.
Assistant Attorney-General.
NELSON B. GASKILL. Mount Holly.
Mr. Gaskill was born at Mount Holly, N. J., September
12th, 1875. He prepared for college at the Peddie Institute,
HIghtstown, N. J., and entered Princeton with the class
of 1896. Upon graduation he spent two years at the Har-
vard Law School and studied one year in the office of his
father. Judge Joseph H. Gaskill. He was admitted to the
bar as attorney in 1899 and passed the counselors' examin-
ation three years later. Since admission he has practiced
398 BIOGRAPHIES.
law in Camden, N. J., with his father as a member of
the firm of Gaskill & Gaskill. He enlisted in the National
Guard in 1896, and was made Captain of his company two
years later; he was later appointed Battalion Adjutant
with the Third Regiment, which commission he now holds
He was appointed Assistant Attorney General in Novem-
ber, 1906, to succeed Edward D. Duffleld, who had resigned
that office. He was reappointed in 1908.
Major-General.
DENNIS F. COLLINS, Elizabeth.
General Collins was born in Cloyne, Ireland, May 3d,
1868. Upon the death of his father, young Collins
came to America with his mother in the year 1876,
located at Elizabeth, and was educated in St. Pat-
rick's School in that city.
Residing in Jersey City temporarily, he enlisted as
a private in Company D, Fourth Infantry, May 2d,
1888, and was promoted Corporal, February 12th, 1889.
Returning to Elizabeth he was transferred as a pri-
vate to Company C, Third Infantry, on February 20th,
1890; promoted to Corporal October 12, 1891; trans-
ferred as a private to Company E, July 8th, 1894; pro-
moted to First Lieutenant, August 23d, 1894; and cap-
tain, October 11th, 1894.
At the outbreak of the war with Spain he was com-
missioned Captain of Company E, Third New Jersey
Volunteer Infantry, on April 27th, 1898; and served
with his command until the protocal of peace was
signed, resigning October 15th, 1898.
In the reorganization of the guard he was commis-
sioned Captain Company I, Second Infantry, May 2d,
1899; promoted Major Second Infantry, May 23d, 1899;
Lieutenant-Colonel, April 9th, 1900; Colonel, July 8th,
1902; Brigadier-General, March 12th, 1907; and on
February 17th, 1913, Governor Wilson nominated him
Major-General of the National Guard of the State, and
the Senate immediately confirmed the appointment by
a unanimous vote, under a suspension of the rules
the same day.
General Collins is the youngest man to hold this
high position in the State. He is a Democrat in poli-
BIOGRAPHIES. 399
tics, and represents Union county on the State Com-
mittee. He maintains a live interest in public affairs
and is President of the Common Council of the city of
Elizabeth, having served in tliat body for a period of
twelve years. He is President of the Peter Breidt City
Brewery Company, a. large and successful business
concern at Elizabeth; is married and has an interest-
ing family of five children.
Adjutant-General.
WILBUR FISK SADLER, JR., Trenton.
General Sadler was born in Carlisle, Pa., on No-
vember 4, 1871. He was educated in the private and
public schools of Carlisle and at Dickinson College.
He is president of the Broad Street National Bank,
Trenton, N. J. He was commissioned Major and Pay-
master and assigned to the Second Brigade, National
Guard of New Jersey, July 9, 1908, and was appointed
Adjutant-General of New Jersey April 15, 1909.
Q,uarteriuaster-Gencral.
C. EDWARD MURRAY, Trenton.
General Murray was bom in Lambertville, N. J., Jxily
17th. 1863. He is the only son of J. Howard Murray and
Wilhelmina Solliday Murray, and came to Trenton with
his parents in 18t>5. He received his education at the State
Model School and the Stewart Business College. In 1883
he became associated with his father in the mechanical
rubber manufacturing business. In 1892 he became sole
proprietor of the business, and to-day has other large
manufacturing interests. From boyhood he has taken a
great deal of interest in affairs of the city of Trenton, as
well as the Republican party, and in 1894 he was elected
City Clerk, which office he kept until he declined re-elec
tion in 1904. In 1900 he represented the Second Congres-
sional District as alternate to the National Republican
Convention and in 1904 was elected a delegate to represent
the Fourth Congressional District at the National Repub-
lican Convention.
His military career began with his enlistment In Com-
4 00 BIOGRAPHIES.
pany A, Seventh Regiment, N. G. N. J., December 12, 1885.
On June 30, 1890, the late Brigadier-General William H.
Skirm, then Colonel of the Seventh Regiment, N. G. N. J.,
appointed him Paymaster of the Regiment with the rank
of first lieutenant. On June 30, 1895, he was commissioned
Captain and Paymaster. On May 2, 1899, he was retired
under the act reorganizing the National Guard. March 8,
1905, Governor Edward C. Stokes appointed him Quarter-
master-General, to succeed the late Brevet Major-General
Richard A. Donnelly, and was commissioned Brigadier-
General April 5. 1905.
General Murray Is one of the best known and most pop-
ular among the public men of Trenton. He has distin-
guished himself as a leader of his party and many of Its
victories m Trenton and Mercer county are mostly to his
credit. He has a host of friends among people of all
shades of political opinion, and as an employer of labor he
stands high in the estimation of wage workers.
Clerk of the Supreine Cotii't.
WILI.IAM C. GEBHARDT. Clinton.
^Ir. Gebhardt was born at Croton, Hunterdon county.
X. J., March 2S, 1S59. and is a lawyer. He was gradu-
ated at the Clinton Institute, and was admitted to the
bar at the June term, 1884, as an attorney, and at the
June term, 1887, as a counselor. He began the prac-
tice of his profession at Clinton, N. J., and still retains
an office there, having one also at 259 Washington
street, Jersey City. He served as Corporation Coun-
sel of the town of Clinton for ten years, and as Presi-
dent of the Board of Education three years. He has
also filled the position of School Principal. In 1900 he
was elected to the State Senate by a plurality of
1,281, in 1906 was again elected by a plurality of 961,
and in 1909 was re-elected for a third term by a ma-
jority of 2,23-7. This was the largest majority ever
given a Senator in Hunterdon county, and Mr. Geb-
hardt was the only Senator who was ever elected for
more than one term in Hunterdon since the adoption
of the new State Constitution. During his legislative
career he served on important committees, took an ac-
tive part in the business of the Senate, and made a
most creditable record. Governor Wilson appointed
BIOGRAPHIES. 401
him to the ofRce of Clerk of the Supreme Court, Febru-
ary 19th, 1913, to succeed Joseph P. Tumulty, who had
resigned to become Secretary to the President of the
United States, and Mr. Gebhardt was at once confirmed
by tlie Senate. His term is five years, and salary
$0,000 per annum.
Clerk in Chancery.
SAMUEL. K. ROBBINS, Moorestown.
Senator Robbins was born at Mount Holly, N. J., May
9th, lSf)3, and Is an attorney and counselor-at-law. He was
graduated at Princeton College (now Princeton University)
in the class of 1874. He studied law with Charles E. Hen-
drickson, aferwards a Justice of the Supreme Court,
at Mount Holly, was admitted to the bar as an at-
torney at the June term, 1880, and as a counselor at
the February term, 1884. He opened law offices at
Moorestown and also at Camden, September 1, 1880,
and has been actively eng-aged in the practice of his
profession since that time. He has always been identi-
fied with the Republican party and taken an active
interest in the politics of his county and State. He
was a member of the Board of Education of Chester
township from March, 1897, to March, 1903, and was
president of the board from March, 1899, to the end
of his term. He was appointed to succeed Senator Haines
as a member of the County Board of Elections of Burling-
ton, October. 1900; was reappointed in 1902, and resigned in
October, 1903. The Senator served as a member of the
House of Assembly during the years 1904-05-06. In the lat-
ter year he filled the office of Speaker with much credit
and marked impartiality. He was elected to the
Senate in 1906 by a plurality of 2,227 over Collins,
Democrat. In the session of 1908 he was the ma-
jority leader on the floor of the Senate, and in 1909
he served as president of that body. He resigned as
president and also as Senator on the last day of the
session of 1909 to accept the office of Clerk in Chan-
cery, to which he was on that day appointed by Gover-
nor Fort and unanimously confirmed by the Senate
without reference to a committee.
Senator Robbins was selected by Governor Fort im-
mediately after his nomination for Governor, in 1907,
26
402 BIOGRAPHIES.
as one of the members-at-large of the Republican
State Committee. He was a delegate from the Second
Congressional District to the National Republican
Convention, field at Chicago, June 16, 1908.
His term of office as Clerk in Chancery is Ave years
and will expire April 15th, 1914. The salary is $6,000
per annum.
Coinmissioner of Kducation.
CALVIN N. KENDALL, Trenton.
Mr. Kendall was born in Augusta, N. Y., February 8,
1858. He was graduated from Hamilton College with
the degree of A. B., in 1882. He received the honorary
degree of A. M. from Yale in 1900 and from the Uni-
versity of Michigan in 1909.
As an educator, Mr. Kendall has had a long and suc-
cessful career. He was a teacher in private schools
in the west for three years, principal of the Jackson
High School, Jackson, Miss., 1885 to 1886; superin-
tendent of schools in Jackson, 1886 to 1890'; superin-
tendent of schools, Saginaw, Mich., 1890 to 1892; su-
perintendent of schools, New Haven, Conn., 1895 to
1900; superintendent of schools, Indianapolis, and a
member of the State Board of Education, Indiana,
1900 to July, 1911.
In addition to the positions already mentioned, Mr.
Kendall was a lecturer at the Summer School, Uni-
versity of Chicago, 1909; president of the Connecticut
Council of Education, 1897 and 1898; president Con-
necticut State Teachers' Association, 1899 and 1900;
president Southern Indiana Teachers* Association,
1904 and 1905. He was also a member of the commis-
sion of three appointed by the United States Commis-
sioner of Education to investigate and report upon the
Baltimore Schools during the spring of 1911.
Mr. Kendall was offered the superintendency of
schools at Washington, Louisville and Rochester, but
declined in eacli instance.
He was appointed to his present office by Governor
Wilson on July 14', 1911. The term of office is five
years and the salary $10,000 a year.
BIOGRAPHIES. 403
Keeper of the State Prison.
THOMAS B. MADDEN, Trenton.
Mr. Madden was born at Tuckahoe, Atlantic county
N. J., April 18th, 1849, and is a son of Hosea F. and
Catherine (Burch) Madden. The Madden ancestry
originally came from Ireland, and through ancestral
marriages the present subject is of Irish, German,
Holland and Swedish extraction.
Mr. Madden is the father of Dr. Walter Madden,
Sheriff of Mercer county. His father, Hosea F. Mad-
den, was elected Sheriff of Atlantic county three suc-
cessive terms and was State Senator from that county
in 1875-'76-'77.
Mr. Madden attended the village school at Tucka-
hoe until he was old enough to assist his father in a
general merchandise store, where he continued for
several years and finally became associated in the
business. At the age of twenty-seven he retired from
his mercantile pursuits to accept a position as deputy
keeper in the New Jersey State Prison, Mr. Madden
has since been a resident of the city of Trenton,
where he is a member of the Second Presbyterian
Church, in which he has served as elder and trustee
for many years. He is also an active member of the
Masonic fraternity,
Mr. Madden has been associated continuously with
the New Jersey State Prison for the past thirty-six
years, and d-uring that long term of service has occu-
pied therein every position of importance. Upon the
death of Parole Agent Henry K. Straley, in February,
1910, Mr, Madden was appointed to succeed him, and
was officially commissioned in May, 1910. During his
occupancy of that ofllce, and on March 15th, 1912,
Governor Wilson appointed him Principal Keeper of
the Prison. His appointment was at once confirmed
by the Senate and he took possession of the office
three days later. The term of office is five years and
salary $3,500.
404 BIOGRAPHIES.
S<:j(c Priw«rii Supervisor.
JOSEPH P. McCORMACK, Bayonne.
Mr. McCormack was born December 20th, 1871, in
Dobbs Ferry, N. Y. At the age of four years he moved
with liis parents to Bayonne, wliere he has resided ever
since. He is an electrical engineer and was employed
by the Central Railroad of New Jersey in their electri-
cal department .for twenty years. In 1906 Mr. McCor-
mack was elected Councilman to represent the First
ward in Bayonne, and was re-elected in 1908. Mayor
Cronin appointed him a member of the Board of Edu-
cation, and that body elected him President, which of-
fice he still holds. He is also a member of the Execu-
tive and Legislative Committees of the State Federa-
tion of District Boards of Education of New Jersey,
representing Hudson county.
Mr. ]\IcCormack was nominated by Governor Wilson
to the office of "Supervisor of the State Prison, and was
unanimously confirmed by the Senate on March 29th,
1912, to take effect April 15th. He has always been a
staunch Democrat.
His term of office is three years, and salary $3,000.
State Librarian.
HENRY C. BUCHANAN, Trenton.
Mr. Buchanan was born in Falls township, Pa., within a
few miles of Trenton, March 7th, 1851. His father was
William Buchanan, who came to this country from Scot-
land in 1842, when a young man. The State Librarian
attended the public schools in his native place until he was
about eleven years of age, when he entered the Trenton
Academy. When thirteen years old he left school and
learned the printer's trade, at which he was employed
until January 1, 1882, when he became proofreader and
news editor of the Trenton State Gazette, where he re-
mained until his appointment as State Librarian.
Besides being city and news editor on the Gazette, Mr.
Buchanan, for sixteen years, was the Trenton corre-
spondent of the Paterson Press, and for five years he acted
In a like capacity for the New York Sun. He was for
several years also the Trenton correspondent of the Phlla-
BIOGRAPHIES. 405
delphia Inquirer. On February 1st, 1899, he received his
commission as State Librarian as successor to Morris R.
Hamilton, for a term of five years. In 1904 he was ap-
pointed for another term of five years and again In
1909. His salary is $3,000 a year.
Coinnilssioner of Banking and Insurance.
GEORGE M. LAMONTE, Bound Brook.
Mr. LaMonte was born at Danville, Va., in 1863, and
is a paper manufacturer and farmer. He is a graduate
of Wesleyan University. He has lived in Bound Brook
over forty years, owns farms in Bridgewater and
Warren townships, is president of the corporation of
George LaMonte & Son, safety paper manufacturers,
with mills at Nutley, Essex county, N. J., and was
formerly a director in the First National Bank of
Bound Brook. He is President of the Board of Educa-
tion of Bound Brook and a Trustee of the State Home
for Boys, at Jamesburg, and was also appointed by
the Legislature in 1912 as a member of the Prison
Labor Commission. He served as a member of the
House of Assembly from Somerset county in 1911. Mr.
LaMonte was a delegate to the Democratic National
Convention held at Baltimore in 1912, and was a
strong advocate of the nomination of Governor Wilson
for the Presidency of the United States. He was
chosen a Democratic Elector on November 5, 1912. He
was appointed to his present office by Governor Wil-
son and assumed its duties on November 1, 1912.
Mr. La Monte was nominated for a full term of office
February 17th, 1913, by Governor Wilson, and was con-
firmed by the Senate. His term is three years, and
salary $6,000 per annum.
Chief of the Bureau of Statistics.
GEORGE CLARK LOW, Toms River.
Mr. Low was born in Cedar Creek, Ocean county, N.
J., January 14th, 1858, and is a lawyer. He is a son of
William A. Low, who was cashier of the First National
Bank of Toms River for more than thirty years, and
406 BIOGRAPHIES.
at one time one of the lay judges of Ocean county.
He removed from Cedar Creek to Toms River in 1863;
was educated at the Freehold Institute, and entered
Princeton College in the fall of 1874, class of 1878.
After one year in college he studied law with Albert
C. Martin, a former law judge of Ocean county, and
was admitted to the bar as an attorney at the Febru-
ary term, 1880, but did not take up the practice of law
until 1892. Mr. Low is one of the directors of the
First National Bank of Toms River, and a member of
Harmony Lodge, No, 18, F. and A. M. He served as
State Senator from Ocean county in 1911, '12 and until
April 3, 1913, when his nomination to his present of-
fice was confirmed by the Senate. His term is five
years, and salary $2,500 per annum.
State Board of Assessors.
CHARLES E. HENDRICKSON, JR., President,
Jersey City.
Mr. Hendrickson was born in Mount Holly, Burling-
ton county, N. J., December 21st, 1872. He is the oldest
son of Charles E. Hendrickson, a former Justice of the
Supreme Court, and Sarah Wood Noxon, of Monmouth
county. On November 7th, 1900, he married Janet D.
Estes, of Memphis, Tenn. Ho has one son, Charles E.
Hendrickson III., and one daughter, Janet Douglass
Hendrickson. He was graduated from Princeton Uni-
versity with the degree of A. B., in 1895, and from the
University of Pennsylvania with the degree of LL. B.
in 1898. At Princeton he was a Clio man.
Mr. Hendrickson is a lawyer. He was admitted to
the bar of New Jersey as an attorney In 1898, and as
a counselor in 1901. He is a Supreme Court Commis-
sioner and a Special Master in Chancery. He has
resided in Jersey City for the past eleven years. He
served two terms — 1907 and 1908 — as a member of
Assembly from Hudson county, and was appointed
a member of the State Board of Assessors by Gov-
ernor Fort on January 22d, 1908, for a term of four
years. He was reappointed in 1912 by Governor Wilson
and became President of the Board. His term will
expire in 1916.
BIOGRAPHIES. 407
GEORGE L. RECORD, Jersey City.
Mr. Record was born in Auburn, Maine, and was edu-
cated in the public schools of that city, and graduated
from Bates College, in Maine, in 1881. He taught
school for one year in Maine, and came to Jersey City
in 1882. In 1884 he was appointed by Mayor Collins
a member of the Board of Education of Jersey City,
and served one term of two years. He was admitted
to the bar of New Jersey as an attorney in 1887 and as
a counselor in 1890. In 1893 he was made coun-
sel to the Riparian Commission and served until
1901. He was appointed by Governor Murphy a mem-
ber of a special commission, with Edward C. Stokes
and Joseph Munn, to draft a primary law. The pri-
mary law passed by the Legislature in 1903 was the
result of the report of this commission. In 1902 he
was made corporation counsel of Jersey City, and
served until 1908. He ran for State Senator on the
Republican ticket in 1901 and was defeated. He ran
for Assembly in 1908, and for Congress in 1910 and
1912, being defeated each time. He was a prominent
leader of the new Progressive party in the Presiden-
tial campaign ©f 1912.
Mr. Record was appointed by Governor Wilson as
a member of the State Board of Assessors on April 21,
1911, and was at once confirmed by the Senate. His
term will expire in 1915.
ISAAC BARBER, Phillipsburg.
Dr. Barber was born at Forty Fort, Luzerne county,
Pa., September 4, 1854, and is a physician by profes-
sion. His father, a native of Warren county, removed
to his native state in 1858. The doctor received his
early education in the public schools, entered Blair
Presbyterian Academy to prepare for college in 1869,
Lafayette in 1872, and graduated in 1876. He studied
medicine under the preceptorship of Professor Traill
Green, of Easton, Pa., and graduated from the Univer-
sity of Pennsylvania in 1879. He served as Medical
Referee of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
in New York city for one year, located in Phillipsburg
in July, 1880, and has since continued in the active
practice of his profession. He has served as City
408 BIOGRAPHIES.
Physician and was a member of the Board of Health
for two years. He was appointed Pension Examining
Surgeon under the Cleveland administration July 1,
1S93. He was elected to the State Senate in 1896 by a
plurality of 1,130 over Cramer, Republican, and served
a full term of three years, and in 1902 he was elected
for another term by a plurality of 749 over William
R. Laire, the Republican candidate. In 1912 he was
nominated by Governor Wilson as a member of the
State Board of Assessors for a term of four years, and
was promptly confirmed by the Senate. His term will
expire in 1916.
FREDERIC A. GENTIEU, Pennsgrove.
Frederic A. Gentieu was born in Brooklyn, N. Y.,
February 10th. 1872. At the age of six he moved with
his father to Wilmington, Del. He was educated in the
public schools of said citj', after which he took up the
studj- of 'carpentry and architecture, finishing his
course with Joseph Seeds & Son, of Wilmington, Del.
In 1891 he accepted the position of Supervising Fore-
man of the erection of the first smokeless powder plant
built in the United States by the E. \. du Pont de
Nemours Powder Company, at Carney's Point, N. J.
He continvied in this position until 1899, when lie ac-
cepted a position in the chemical laboratory at this
plant, to study chemistry and the manufacture of gun-
cotton and smokeless powder under the personal in-
struction of the Messrs. du Pont. He continued in
this department until 1905, when he accepted a posi-
tion as Assistant Superintendent of the above works,
wliich position- he still continues to hold.
In politics he lias always been a Republican, and
cast his first vote in Penns Grove for the incorporation
of the borougli in 1894. He has always taken an ac-
tive interest in borough affairs, and was largely in-
strumental for the introduction of the liigh school de-
partment in the borough.
He was elected to the Board of Education, and
served two terms from March 17th, 1903, to INIarch 17th.
1908, and was President of the board for three years,
from March 27th, 190i5.
He ran for Mayor of the borough on the Republican
BIOGRAPHIES. 409
ticket in 1907, and was elected. In 1909 he ran to
succeed himself, and was again elected by an increased
inajorit>-.
He is a Past State Commander of the Sons of Vet-
erans of New Jersey; Past Camp Commander of Camp
33, Sons of Veterans; Past District President of the
Patriotic Order Sons of America; Past President of
Camp No. 47, P. O. S. of A.; Past Master of Penns
Grove Lodge, No. 162, Free and Accepted INIasons; a
member of the Kniglits of the Golden Eagle and other
organizations. He is also President of the Penns
Grove Progressive Club.
In 1908 he was an Alternate Delegate representing
the First Congressional district at the Republican
Convention at Chicago. He had always been a Re-
publican until 1912, wlien he .joined the ranks of the
Progressive (Roosevelt) party. At the primaries of
1913 he was elected State Committeeman representing
Salem county in the Progressive (Roosevelt) party.
IRVINE E. MAGUIRE, Secretary, Mount Holly.
Mr. Magulre was born in Camden, N. J., on January 22a.
1853, In which city he lived continuously until 1886, when he
removed to Palmyra, Burlington county. Early in the
Spring of 1907 he removed to Mount Holly, where he
Is now residing. He received his education in the
public schools of Camden and Philadelphia, and in
1868, at the age of fifteen years, entered the counting-
room of Alexander G. Cattell & Co., then the largest
grain exporting house in the city of Philadelphia, and
of which firm the late ex-United States Senator Alex-
ander G. Cattell was the senior member. Mr. Maguire
remained in the service of the Messrs. Cattell until
the year 1884, rising from the position of office boy
to that of cashier and chief bookkeeper. In the lat-
ter year, shortly after the organization of the State
Board of Assessors, hfe was appointed Assistant Sec-
retary of that Boara, and placed in charge particu-
larly of the figures and accounting of the department.
He was elected Secretary of the Board June 18, 1895.
410 BIOGRAPHIES.
State Board of Equalization of Taxes.
[This Board takes the place of the old State Board of
Taxation and was created by an act of the Legislature
approved March 29, 1905. Term of office, five years; salary
of President, $5,000; of associate members, $3,500.]
FRANK B. JESS, President, Haddon Heights.
Mr. Jess was born in Philadelphia, Pa., November 3d,
1870, and Is a lawyer by profession. He began news-
paper work as a reporter In 1887, subsequently went
to Philadelphia as news editor of "The Call," since
suspended, then became successively news editor.
Washington correspondent and financial editor of
"The Bulletin." He was admitted to the New Jersey
Bar in 1897, having studied law under the supervision
of his brother, the late William H. Jess. He was a
member of Council of the borough of Haddon Heights
from its incorporation, in 1904, to January 1st, 1906,
and of the Board of Education of Haddon township
from 1902 till the organization of the Board of Educa-
tion of Haddon Heights in 1904, and is still a member
of the latter board. At present he Is Solicitor of the
borough of Haddon Heights. Mr. Jess served two
terms, 1907-1908, as an Assemblyman from Camden
county, and In the latter year he was speaker, when
he won high commendation as a presiding officer. He
was appointed Chief Examiner of the Civil Service
Board on May 8, 1908, and served in that capacity
until April 16, 1909, when he was nominated and con-
firmed as a member of the State Board of Equaliza-
tion of Taxes. He was appointed president of the
board In 1910, to succeed Carl Lentz, for a term of five
years. His salary is $5,000 a year and his term will
expire April 4, 1915.
BLOOMFIELD H. MINCH, Bridgeton.
Senator Minch was born upon-a farm in Hopewell
township, Cumberland county, October 10, 1864. Re-
moving to Bridgeton with his father, he was educated
at the South Jersey Institute, and for a number of
years was actively engaged in mercantile pursuits
and carried on large contracting. Since January, 1903.
he has been vice-president of the Bridgeton National
BIOGRAPHIES. 411
Bank, giving practically all of his time to that institu-
tion as an executive offlcer.
Mr. Minch entered actively into politics as a young
man, but has held only legislative office. He served
as a member of the General Assembly in 1895, '96 and
'97, and was prominent in the legislation of that body
while he was a member.
In 1901 he was elected to the Senate, re-elected in
1904, and again in 1907. In each instance the nomina-
tion was tendered him without opposition, and in each
campaign his total vote and plurality exceeded that
of any candidate upon the ticket.
In 1907, Senator Minch was chosen President of the
Senate, and by his fairness and dignified attention to
the business of the State while in the chair, he won
the commendation of the members of the Senate ir-
respective of party, and the respect of the people of
the State. In 1910 he was nominated and promptly
confirmed as a member of the State Board of Equaliza-
tion of Taxes for a term of five years. His salary is
$3,500 a year and his term will expire April 6, 1915.
ALFRED TILGHMAN HOLLEY, Hackensack.
Colonel Holley is the son of the Rev. Dr. William
Welles Holley, for forty years rector of Christ (Epis-
copal) Church in Hackensack, N. J., and of Katherine
Sumner Wyse, of Middletown, Conn. On his father's
side he is descended from the Holleys who came to this
country and landed at Saybrook, Conn., in 1634, and of
the Welleses, an old Connecticut Revolutionary family,
and on his mother's side from the Sumners of Massa-
chusetts and the Morgans of Vermont.
Colonel Holley was born in Hackensack on the fif-
teenth day of February, 1872. He received his early
education in the public schoolsi of Hackensack and the
Hasbrouck Institute in Jersey City. After leaving
school, he studied law for two years in the New York
Law School. At this time a very advantageous propo-
sition was made to him to go into business, which took
him into the far east, in China and Japan. In returning
he extended his travels so as to come home by way of
Europe, thus circumnavigating the world. He was the
senior partner of Holley & Smith, coal, hay and grain
merchants, of Hackensack, for eighteen years, and on
412 BIOGRAPHIES.
its incorporation as a stock company two years ago,
was elected president
Mr. Holley enlisted as a private in the National
Guard of New Jersey in 1889, and' after nineteen years'
service, including the Spanish War, retired with the
rank of lieutenant-colonel. For eighteen years he was
active in political life in New Jersey, and for five years
was president of the Hackensack Democracy. He de-
clined the nomination to Congress in 1902, which was
then given to Hon. William W. Hughes, who was
elected. He was a charter member of the Hackensack
Lodge, B. P. O. Elks, its exalted ruler for five years,
and for four years has been a grand trustee of the
Grand Lodge. He is also a member of the Junior
Order of U. A. M., of the Sons of the American Revo-
lution, and through his father he will become an hered-
itary member of the Society of the Cincinnati. He is
a director of the People's National Bank, of Hacken-
sack, and of the First National Bank, of Ridgefield
Park. He is president of the Board of Health of his
native town and also president of the United Building
and Loan Association, of Hackensack. The CoLonel
was appointed to his present office by Governor Wilson
in 1912 for a term of five years, which will expire April
3, 1917. His salary is $3,500.
LUCIUS T. RUSSELL, Elizabeth.
Mr. Russell was born in Mississippi, Novem^ber 25th,
18 70', but migrated to Texas immediately upon leaving
Oxford University, where he finished with a special
course preparatory for the law. He continued teach-
ing in the public schools (a means whereby he had
been enabled to complete his education) for three years
more, and by mere accident became interested in news-
paper work. He at once dropped teaching and gave up
all thought of further pursuing law. He subsequently
owned daily papers in four States and Territories.
Mr. Russell is the owner and editor of the Elizabetli
Evening Times. While always immensely interested
in public affairs and politics, having aided in develop-
ing the public utilities commissions and the commis-
sion form of government for cities in both Texas and
Oklahoma, Mr. Russell never held or sought public
office before, witli the exception of serving as Secre-
BIOGRAPHIES. 413
tary to the President of the Oklahoma Constitutional
Convention. He was a Wilson-Marshall Presidential
elector in 1912, and was appointed a member of the
State Board of Equalization of Taxes by Governor
Wilson, February 19th, 1913. His salary is $3,500 per
annum. His term expires in 1916.
GEO. T. BOUTON, Jersey City.
Mr. Bouton is the surviving son of John J, and Jean
Eraser Bouton. He was born in the Bergen section of
Jersey City, November 24th, 1854, and has since resided
continuously in that city. He received his education at
home, in the public schools and at Hasbrouck Institute,
graduating in 1869, in which year we was apprenticed
to learn the trade of engraving on wood, and served
the term of his apprenticeship. Mr, Bouton first en-
tered municipal life in the year 1878, when he was ap-
pointed to the tax department of his city, and later to
the then Board of Public Works. In 1885 he resigned
to accept a position with the State Board of Assessors,
who were at that time engaged in preparing the first
plan for railroad assessments. On the completion of
this work Mr. Bouton entered the office of the Surro-
gate of Hudson county, remaining until the year 1889,
when he .became Chief Clerk of the Board of Street and
Water Commissioners of Jersey City. In this latter
position Mr. Bouton served uninterruptedly through
different political administrations until July 1, 1911,
when he voluntarily retired. Most of the principal im-
provement laws under which Jersey City is now work-
ing were framed by him, while his knowledge of mat-
ters of water supplj- and distribution, of municipal
laws and customs, and of municipal problems generally
is such that he is often consulted by those in authority.
Mr. Bouton was, in April, 1876. and at the age of
twenty-one years, wedded to Miss Mary P. Van Horn,
of Jersey City, which union has been blessed by the
birtlT of two s«'>ns. In politics Mr, Bouton is a Demo-
crat. He was appo5':ited to his present position by Act-
ing Governor Fielder in the year 1913, for a term of
five years, expiring in April, 1918, His salary is $3,500
per annimi.
414 BIOGRAPHIES.
FRANK A. O'CONNOR (Clerk), West Orange.
^Ir. O'Connor "was born in the city of New York, Au-
gust 25th, 1867, and is a master plumber. He was
graduated at St. John's School, Orange, N. J. He was
Town Assessor, 1894 to 1904; Collector, 1904 to 1912 in-
clusive, and was again re-elected in 1912. He was the
first Assessor to tax gas, water, telephone, trolley and
other public service corporations and advocate right of
way and franchise taxes, and first Assessor to make
inspection of New York city tax rolls and discover
hundreds of thousands of dollars being sworn off in
that city by men giving New Jersey as their legal resi-
dence, where they had only summer homes, and paid,
in many cases, not even a poll tax, with the result of
adding such sums to New Jersey ratables.
Mr. O'Connor has been a life long Democrat, and for
many years served on the State Committee list of
speakers. He was an Alternate Delegate to the Na-
tional Democratic Convention at Denver in 1908, from
the- Ninth Congressional district. He was appointed to
his present position in April, 1913, for a term of five
years.
Board of Public Utility Commissioners.
(This Board succeeds the Board of Railroad Com-
missioners according to an act of the Legislature ap-
proved March 24, 1910.)
THOMAS J. HILL.ERY, Boonton.
Senator Hillery was born at Hibernia, N. J., November
18, 1871, and is a lawyer by profession. He attended the
public school at Hibernia, and subsequently at Rocka-
way, where he was graduated and received a teachers'
certificate for Morris county.
After leaving school, he entered the employ of B. K. &
G. W. Stickle, general merchants, where he remained
fpr four years. He then became associated with a
civil engineer at Boonton, N. J., and practiced civil
engineering and land surveying for a number of
years. During this time he took up the study of law,
which he supplemented with a two years' course in the
New York Law School. He was admitted to the New
BIOGRAPHIES. 415
Jersey Bar at the February term, 1901, and as coun-
selor February term, 1904.
He was elected to the House of Assembly from Mor-
ris county in 1902 and re-elected in 1903, and in 1904
he was chosen State Senator and again in 1907. For
two years he was the majority leader on the floor of
the Senate. And in 1908 he was elected to the Presi-
dency of that body where he discharged the duties
of that office in a very satisfactory manner. In 1909
he was appointed by Governor Fort as a member of
the Board of Railroad Commissioners for a full term
of six years and was promptly confirmed by the
Senate without the usual reference to committee. His
acceptance of this office vacated his State Senatorship.
His term will expire May 1, 1915, and his salary is
$7,500 a year.
WINTHROP MORE DANIELS, Princeton.
Professor Daniels was born in Dayton, Ohio, Sep-
tember 30, 1867. He was graduated from Princeton
University in 1888. For two years afterward he was
an instructor in the Princeton Preparatory School, and
in 1890 he received the degree of Master of Arts from
Princeton. In 1890-91 he studied at the University of
Leipzig, Germany. In 1891 he was an instructor in
economics in Wesleyan University. The following
year he returned to Princeton as an assistant pro-
fessor of political economy. In 1895 he was promoted
to a full professorship in the Department of Econom-
ics. Subsequently he became senior professor of po-
litical economy, and he is a recognized authority on
public finance and economics. He has been secretary
and treasurer of the American Economic Association;
and is now a member of the executive committee of
said association. He has also served at various times
on the editorial staff of the Evening Post, of New
York; and has frequently contributed to the Atlantic
Monthly and the Nation. He was appointed a member
of the Public Utility Commission by Governor Wilson
on April 21, 1910, for a term of six years from May 1,
1911. His salary is $7,500 a year.
RALPH W. E. DONGES, President, Camden.
Captain Donges, born at Donaldson, Pa., May 5th,
1875, is a son of Dr. John W. Donges and Rose M.
Donges, S.nd a lawyer by profession. He was educated
416 BIOGRAPHIES.
in a private school and Rugby Academy, from which
ho was graduated in 1892. He read law Avith Hon.
Jolm W. Wescott, was admitted as an attorney at the
February term, 1897, and as a counselor at the Febru-
ary term, 3 900. Since his admission he has practiced
law in Camden, X. J. He was elected Second Lieu-
tenant of Company C, Third Regiment N. J, N. G., in
1900: First Lieutenant in 1902, First Lieutenant and
Battalion Adjutant in 1903, and was Captain and Quar-
termaster of the Tliird Regiment from 1905 to 1913.
The Captain was appointed a member of the Board
of Public Utility Commissioners by Governor Wilson
on February 19th, 1913, for a term of six 3'ears. He
took his seat on the board on May 1st, and was then
elected President. His term will expire in 1919, and
his salary is $7, .500 per annum.
ALFRED N. BARBER, Secretary, Trenton.
Mr. Barber was born in Lambertville, N. J., May
19th, 1867. In 1884 he entered the employ of the New
Jersey Steel and Iron Company, working for that com-
pany until it became absorbed by the American Bridge
Company, when he resigned as contracting agent to
accept a position in the sales department of John A.
Roebling's Sons Company. He worked in the office
of the City Clerk of Trenton from April, 1880, to July,
1884, and served as an Assemblyman from Mercer
county for three years — 1905, '06 and '07 — and during
the latter year was Republican leader. Mr. Barber
was appointed secretary of the Board of Railroad
Commissioners soon after the creation of that board,
in 1907. His salary is $4,000.
State Civil Service Commission.
CHARLES H. BATEMAX. President, Somerville.
Mr. Bateman was born at Pennington, Mercer county,
N. J., July 2d, 1861. He was educated at Pennington
Seminary, where he graduated in 1880, and after teach-
ing one year entered Princeton University, class of
1885. After leaving college Mr. Bateman began news-
paper work in Trenton, where he was a reporter for
BIOGRAPHIES. ^ ^ ' !' < <iii] ''^0!\l/^i
the local dailies, and was at the same time actln^fes, ^' r^^^
correspondent for New York and Philadelphia news- ''^^^,
papers. For ten years he represented the New York
Evening Post and Philadelphia Evening Telegraph in
the New Jersey Legislature, and during that time and
subsequently he has represented the Associated Press
and various New Jersey and New York journals. In
1891 he purchased a controlling interest in the Union-
ist-Gazette, Somerville, N. J., and now conducts that
newspaper and the large publishing business con-
nected with it.
In 1896, and again in 1902, Mr. Bateman was private
secretary to the President of the New Jersey Senate.
On May 8th, 1908, Governor Fort appointed him as a
member of the Civil Service Commission for two years,
and in 1910 he was appointed for a full term of four
years, which will expire May 9, 1914. His salary is
$2,000 a year.
JOSEPH S. HOFF, Princeton.
Mr. Hoff was born in Princeton, Mercer county, De-
cember 8, 1867. He graduated from St. Paul's paro-
chial school in 1881 and from the Princeton high
school in 1883. Afterward he took a two-year course
in a business college at Trenton. Following this Mr.
Hoff entered the employ of A, S, Leigh, one of Prince-
ton's leading business men, who conducted a whole-
sale and retail market, where Mr. Hoff served first
as clerk, then as manager, until four years ago, when
he purchased the business, which he still owns.
Mr. Hoff served Princeton borough as collector and
treasurer for nine years, serving so satisfactorily to
the people during his first term that he was twice re-
elected without opposition. Twice, in 1902 and 1905,
Mr. Hoff was the candidate of his party for sheriff of
Mercer county, and although the county is strongly
Republican, he was defeated in each instance by only
a small plurality. Mr. Hoff, who is a Democrat, has
always been active in politics and since 1906 has been
chairman of the Mercer County Democratic Commit-
tee. He was elected a member of the Democratic State
Committee in 1913.
Mr. Hoff is prominently identified with the affairs
of Princeton. He is a member of the Princeton Board
27
418 BIOGRAPHIES.
of Health, Mercer Engine Company, of Princeton's
volunteer fire department, a director of First Na-
tional Bank of Princeton and of the Princeton Savings
Bank, and is a director and treasurer of the Princeton
Ice Company. He is a member of St. Paul's Church
of Princeton.
Mr. Hoff was appointed Civil Service Commissioner
by Governor Woodrow Wilson on May 8, 1911, for a
full term of four years. His salary is $2,000 a year.
COL. ALEXANDER ROBERT FORDYCE, JR.,
West Orange.
Colonel Fordyce was born in New York city, Febru-
ary 13, 1875. He was educated at Stevens High School
and Rutgers Grammar School, graduated from Prince-
ton University, 1896, from New York Law School, 1898,
and was admitted to the New York bar as counsellor-
at-law the latter year. He was elected a member (Re-
publican) of the New Jersey House of Assembly for
two terms, 1904 and 1905, and was a candidate for the
nomination for Senator in 1906. He is a former mem-
ber and non-commissioned officer of the Essex Troop,
Cavalry.
The Colonel was appointed by Governor Stokes on
April 14, 1905, Deputy Quartermaster-General of New
Jersey, with the rank of lieutenant-colonel, and by
Governor Wilson on June 5, 1911, Assistant Commis-
sary-General, with the rank of colonel. On March 20,
1912, he was appointed by Governor Wilson a member
of the Civil Service Commission for a term of four
years, and he was duly confirmed by tlie Senate. His
salary is $2,000 per annum.
EDWARD HENRY WRIGHT, Newark.
Mr. Wright was born in Newark, N. J., February 13th,
1873, and is a lawyer by profession. He was educated
at St. Paul's School, Concord, N. H., from 1885 to 1890,
and entered the Princeton class of 1894. He studied
law in the office of McCarter, Williamson & McCarter,
Newark, and the New York Law School, and was ad-
mitted to the bar of New Jersey, June 21st, 1897. He
is the grandson of the late United States Senator Wil-
liam Wright, of New Jersey, and Steven Thomas Ma-
BIOGRAPHIES. 419
son, first Governor of Michigan, and is the son of the
late Colonel Edward H. Wright, aid on the staff of the
late Generals Winfield Scott and George B. McClellan.
He was a member of the House of Assembly in 1907,
and made a good record as a legislator. Governor Wil-
son appointed Mr. Wright a Civil Service Commissioner
on February 17th, 1913, for a term of four years. He
succeeded Colonel James Rankin Mullikin, of Newark,
on May 8th. His salary is $2,000 per annum.
GARDNER COLBY, Secretary and Chief Examiner,
East Orange.
Mr. Colby was born at East Orange, N. J., September
12, 1864. His father was Gardner R. Colby, who was a
candidate for the nomination of the Republican party
for Governor in 1886, but was defeated by Benjamin F.
Howey. He was graduated from Brown University, in
the class of 1887, with the degree of A.B., and later
received the degree of A.M. While in college he was a
member of the Phi Beta Kappa Society and the Alpha
Delta Phi fraternity.
After graduation he went into the dry goods com-
mission business with his father, and upon his father's
death became associated with his uncle, the late
Charles L. Colby, in extensive railroad, manufacturing
and real estate enterprises, in the West. Since his con-
nection with the Civil Service work he has severed his
business connections. He is a trustee of Brown Univer-
sity and Colgate University. His salary is $4,000 per
annum.
Commissioner Department of Labor.
LEWIS T. BRYANT, Atlantic City.
Colonel Bryant was born in July, 1874, In Atlantic
county, N. J. He was graduated from the Pennsylvania
Military College at Chester, Pa., with the degree of civil
engineer; was admitted to the New Jersey bar in 1898;
mustered into the United States Volunteer Army as Cap-
tain of Company F, Fourth New Jersey Volunteer In-
fantry July 14th; promoted to Major in the same regi-
ment in the spring of 1899, and was made Assistant In-
420 BIOGRAPHIES.
spector General of the National Guard of New Jersey,
with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, in the spring of 1899,
which position he stills holds. On January 8th, 1904, the
Colonel was appointed Inspector of Factories and Work
shops, to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of John
C. Ward. The title of the office was changed to that of
Commissioner of Department of Labor by an act of the
Legislature, and on March 24th, 1904, the Colonel was ap-
pointed as such by Governor Murphy, and was confirmed
by the Senate on the next day for a term of three years,
at $2,500 a year. In 1907 he was given another term
by Governor Stokes at a salary of $3,500, and he was
reappointed by Governor Fort in 1910. On February
18th, 1913, Governor Wilson appointed tlie Colonel for
another term of office. The Colonel served as secretary
of the New Jersey Commission, Louisiana Purchase Ex-
position, from December 9, 1903, until the end. He is
identified with the hotel interests in Atlantic City. His
term is three years, and his salary is $6,000 per annum.
He served as secretary of the Jamestown Exposition
Commission.
Assistant Commissioner Department of Iia1>or.
JOHN L HOLT, Trenton.
Mr. Holt was born at Hawthorn, a suburb of Paterson,
December 4, 1851, and is a watchmaker by trade. For
nearly twenty-flve years he carried on the business as a
dealer in clocks, watches, &c.. in the city of Paterson.
He served as a member of the Board of Education for six
years and was president of that body during the last two
years of his term. In 1885 he was elected Alderman from
the First ward and was re-elected in 1887. In 1888 he was
president of the Board. Mr. Holt was an Assemblyman
from Passaic county in 1889 and 1893 and '94. He served aa
Speaker in the latter year, and at the close of the session
he resigned so as to qualify himself for Riparian Com-
missioner, in which office he served for five years. He
was appointed Assistant Commissioner of the Labor De-
partment in 1905 and again in 1907-1911, and his sal-
ary is $3,000 a year. His term expires May 14, 1914.
BIOGRAPHIES. 421
State Board of Health.
JOHN H. CAPSTICK, President, Montville.
Mr. Capstick was born in the city of Lawre-nce, Mass.,
September 2, 1856. He attended the public schools of
Lawrence until he attained the age of twelve years,
then he became a resident of the city of Providence,
R. I., and there attended the private college of Morey
& Goff. He was a member of the First Light Infantry
Cadets, of Providence. His father, John Capstick, de-
ceased, being a practical chemist and colorist, estab-
lished a business of bleaching, dyeing, printing and
finishing, under the firm name of John Capstick & Sons,
at Montville, Morris county, N. J., in 1883. This plant
is now owned, operated and managed by John H, Cap-
stick and Thomas Capstick, giving employment to sev-
eral hundred people. Mr. Capstick has been promi-
nently identified in public life in Morris county for over
twenty years, is director in several financial institu-
tions and also member of several clubs. He has taken
very active interest in local affairs of the town of
Montville ever since he settled there. He was ap-
pointed a member of the State Board of Health in 1908.
His term expires May Sth, 1914.
WILLIAM H. CHEW, Salem.
Mr. Chew was born in Camden, September 18, 1871,
and is tlie eldest son of the late Sinnickson Chew.
After leaving school he engaged in business with his
father in the publication of the West Jersey Press, in
Camden, and the Standard, at Salem. Mr. Chew is
now president of the Sinnickson Chew & Sons Com-
pany, of Camden, and the Standard and Jerseyman
Company, of Salem.
He has been connected with the New Jersey Na-
tional Guard since 1908, serving first as Captain and
Paymaster of the Third Infantry and at the present
time as Major and Assistant Paymaster-General.
Mr. Chew was chosen the first Secretary of the New
Jersey Forest Park Reservation Commission. In 1907
he was appointed by Governor Stokes a member of
the State Sewerage Commission, and when that Com-
mission was abolished in 1908 he was appointed by
Governor Fort a member of the reorganized State
422 BIOGRAPHIES.
Board of Health for the one-year term. In 1909 Gov-
ernor Fort reappointed him for a full term, which will
expire May Sth, 1915.
HERBERT W. JOHNSON, Haddonfield.
Mr. Johnson was born in Bucks county. Pa., Novem-
ber 24, 1850, and is a seed merchant, being- a member
of the firm of Johnson Seed Company, the largest seed
and agricultural house in Philadelphia, which he estab-
lished in 1S80. He was educated in the Friends' School
of Philadelphia. He has resided in Camden county
since 18S7. He served as a member of the Camden
County Board of Freeholders and was elected to the
State Senate in 1896 and again in 1909, serving two
full terms, and was a member of the most important
committees. He was appointed Sheriff of Camden
county by Governor Murphy, and after serving over a
year resigned that office. Mr. Johnson was appointed
a member of the State Board of Health in 1910 by
Governor Fort for a term of six years. His term will
expire on May Sth, 1916.
RICHARD COLE NEWTON, M.D., Montclair.
Dr. Newton was born in Boston, Mass., July 23, 1851,
and is a physician by profession. His father moved
to South Orange, N. J., in 1857, where Dr. Newton
grew up. He was fitted for college in the school of
Rev. Frederick A. Adams, of Orange, N. J., and en-
tered Harvard University in 1870, graduating in 1874
with the degree of bachelor of arts. He entered the
College of Physicians and Surgeons (now Columbia
University) in New York city the same year and g-rad-
uated with the degree of doctor of medicine in 1877.
From October 1, 1877, to April 1, 1879, he served as
an interne in the City (then Charity) Hospital, New
York city, and in May, 1879, passed the required exam-
inations before the Army Medical Examining Board
and was commissioned an assistant surgeon in the
regular army of the United States in February, 1880.
In 1889 ho resigned his commission and entered pri-
vate practice in Montclair, N. J., where he now resides
and practices medicine. He served a number of years
as a trustee of the Free Public Library of Montclair
and as a member of the visiting staff of the Moun-
BIOGRAPHIES. 423
tainside Hospital, of -which he was one of the foun-
ders. He has been president of the Harvard Club of
New Jersey, of the Essex County Medical Society, of
the Orange Mountain Medical Society and of the Soci-
ety of the Alumni of the City Hospital, New York
city. He belongs to a number of scientific societies,
including the American Climiatological Association,
the American School Hygiene Association, the Amer-
ican Medical Association, the Committee of One Hun-
dred on National Health of the American Association
for the Advancement of Science. He was the first
editor of the Journal of the Medical Society of New
Jersey and of American Health. He is consulting
physician to the Mountainside Hospital, Montclair,
and a. lecturer of the American Medical Association
on Hygiene and Public Health. He was appointed
by Governor Wilson a member of the State Board of
Health in 1911. His term will expire May 8th, 1917.
OLIVER KELLY, Oak Tree, Middlesex County.
Mr. Kelly was born near Metuchen, Middlesex county,
N. J., in 1847. He received a common school education,
and afterward entered the real estate business, which
he conducted successfully for a number of years both
in New Jersey and New York. He served as Collector
of the Port of Perth Amboy until the first Cleveland
administration, and in April, 1891, was appointed a
member of the State Board of Assessors for a term of
four years, and served in that office five years alto-
gether. For over twenty-seven years he was an active
member of the Democratic State Committee, and is
now a member of the Middlesex County Democratic
Committee. He was Chairman of the Middlesex County
Board of Elections for several terms. He is also a
member of the Raritan Township Board of Education,
Mr. Kelly was appointed a member of the State Board
of Health by Governor Wilson in 1913 for a term of
six years. He has always been an active Democrat.
His term will expire May 8th, 1918.
JACOB COLE PRICE, M.D., Secretary, Branchville.
Dr. Price was born at Branchville, Sussex county,
N. J., January 9, 1850. By profession he is a physi-
cian. His father was a cousin of Governor Rodman
424 BIOGRAPHIES.
M. Price, and was an Assemblyman froni Sussex
county in 1861. Dr. Price is a graduate of the Michi-
gan University and the College of Physicians and
Surgeons of New York city. He was County Physi-
cian for Sussex for fifteen years, and has served as
Mayor, and also Postmaster, at Branchville. He was
appointed as a member of the Board of Examining
Surgeons for his Congressional District under the
McKinley administration. In 1903 Dr. Price was elected
to the State Senate by a plurality of 758 over Wood-
ward, Republican, was re-elected in 1906 by a plur-
ality of 730 over Howell. Republican, and again in
1909 by a plurality of 1,057 over Hunt, Republican.
He was the only Senator who was ever given a third
term in Sussex county. He served on the most im-
portant committees of the Senate and his record is
without blemish. He was appointed a member of the
State Board of Health by Governor Wilson in 1912
and served one year, when he resigned, and Governor
Wilson then appointed him Secretary of the board for
a full term of six years. His term will expire May
8th. 1919.
Custodian of the Capitol.
JOHN W. WESEMAN. Newark.
Mr. Weseman was born in Germany in' 1861. He re-
ceived his education In the public schools and business
colleges of Newark. For fourteen years he conducted a
grocery store in that city, which he has relinquished that
he might devote his whole time to the duties of his present
position. At the November election in 1896 he was elected
a member of the Board of Chosen Freeholders of Essex
county from the Fourth Ward of Newark, for a term of
two years. In 1898 he was elected a member of the House
of Assembly by a plurality of 5,607, and the year following
he was re-elected by a plurality of 7,068. While In the
Assembly he served on some of the most Important com-
mittees. He was appointed Custodian of the Capitol In
July, 1901, by the State House Commission, to fill the
vacancy caused by the death of John H. Bonnell, which
occurred on June 7th of that year. Mr. Weseman has
always been a steadfast Republican and a hard worker
BIOGRAPHIES. 425
for the success of his party. He is a member of St.
John's Lodge, No. 1, F. and A. M. ; also of the Keyport
Yacht Club. His salary is $3,500 a year.
Commissioner of Public Roads.
EDWIN AUGUST STEVENS, Hoboken.
Colonel Stevens was born in Philadelphia, Pa.,
March 14, 1858. He is a son of Edwin Augustus Stev-
ens, the founder of Stevens Institute of Technology,
and Martha Bayard Dod, and a great grandson of John
Stevens, a member of the first Federal Congress. He
graduated from Princeton in class of 1879 and holds
an engineering degree from Stevens Institute.
Colonel Stevens is noteworthy among the represen-
tative men of New Jersey as a mechanical engineer
of wide repute and high standing, as well as for his
prominence in the local affairs of Hudson county. He
has served as Park Commissioner of that county. Tax
Commissioner of the city of Hoboken, president of
the Hoboken Ferry Company and of the New Jersey
Ice Company, director of the First National Bank of
Hoboken, and of the Hudson Trust Company, and trus-
tee of the Stevens Institute. He is president of the
Hoboken Land and Improvement Company, which, un-
der his energetic and progressive management has ac-
complished a great deal in the building up and mate-
rial development of the community. He was a mem-
ber of the commission to define the boundaries be-
tween New York and New Jersey, as his great grand-
father had been a century before. The Colonel de-
signed the first screw ferry boat, "The Bergen," now
plj'ing between New York and Hoboken. He is an
associate member of the Society of Mechanical En-
gineers and a life member of the association of Naval
Architects and Marine Engineers. He is a member
of the Interstate Palisades Park Commission. He was
in the National Guard for twelve years, for six of
which he was in command of the Second Regiment.
He has been president of the Democratic Society of
New Jersey and served as a member of the Demo-
cratic State Committee and as presidential elector.
He was appointed Commissioner of Public Roads by
Governor Wilson on February 20, 1911, for a term of
three years. His salary is $5,000 per annum.
426 BIOGRAPHIES,
Department of Charities and Corrections.
JOSEPH PERKINS BYERS, Trenton.
Mr. Byers was born in Columbus, Ohio, September
23, 1868, and is a son of Rev. Albert Gallatine Byers,
who was chaplain of the Ohio Penitentiary in the late
sixties; from 1867 to 1890- the Secretary of the Ohio
Board of State Charities and a recognized leader in
the work of prison and social reform. The son was
educated in the public schools of Columbus and the
Ohio State University. In 1888 he became his father's
assistant in the office of the Board of State Charities,
and shortly after his father's death in 1890' succeeded
to the secretaryship of the board. His duties here
g-ave him supervision over the whole system of public
charities and correction of the State, including all
State, county and municipal institutions. H^e re-
mained in that position until 1902, when he resigned
to accept the superintendency of the Indiana State
Reformatory at Jeffersonville. In 1904 he was ten-
dered and accepted the wardenship of the Eastern
State Penitentiary of Pennsylvania, at Philadelphia.
This position he resigned the following year to be-
come the Superintendent of the New York House of
Refuge. After six years' work among the boys and
young men committed to that- institution, he was of-
fered and accepted the secretaryship of the reorgan-
ized New Jersey State Charities Aid and Prison Re-
form Association. This was in October, 1910. In 1912
he was appointed by Governor Wilson Commissioner
of Charities and Corrections. Mr. Byers was the Gen-
eral Secretary of the National Conference of Charities
and Corrections from 1902 to 1905, and since 1908 has
been the General Secretary of the American Prison
Association. His term is for three years and salary
$4,000. His term will expire May 29th, 1915.
Secretary to the Governor.
L. EDWARD HERRMANN, Jersey City.
Mr. Herrman is a lawyer, and was born in Jersey
City, N. J., July 6th, 1876. His father was Louis E.
Herrman, and his mother Mary A. Craven. His father
was a, native of Hoboken, N. J., and his mother was
BIOGRAPHIES. 427
born in Jersey City. His father was widely known
throughout tlie State of New Jersey as an expert title
searcher. The son was educated in the public schools
of Jersey City, being- graduated from the High School
in 1895. Afterwards he studied in New York Uni-
versity, being graduated in 1898, with the degree of
Bachelor of Philosophy, and he also studied law at
the New York Law School. While a law student he
taught in the night schools of Jersey City. Later he
was engaged in newspaper work on the reportorial
staff of the Jersey City News and the Jersey Journal.
He studied law in the offices of John L. Keller, John W.
Week and Augustus Zabriskie. He was admitted to
the bar in June 1901, and formed a partnership with
Andrew J. Steelman, Jr. In his political affiliations he
is a Democrat, but the only office which he has held
was that of member of the Board of Education of Jer-
sey City for two terms, under Mayor Fagan. He is a
member of the University Club of Hudson county, the
Jersey City Club and the Down Town Club.
Executive Clerk.
JOHN J. FARRELL, Newark.
Mr. Farrell was born in New York city, August 31st,
1864, and has been a resident of the State of New Jer-
sey since he was three years of age. He is a news-
paper man by profession, and was State Riparian Com-
missioner from 1899 to 1904. During that period the
courts set aside as void the attempt of the Legislature
to divert State lands, which now form the nucleus of
the School Fund, to other purposes. For many years
prior to that and since he has been a legislative cor-
respondent, the line in which he was engaged when ap-
pointed Executive Clerk to fill a vacancy, the second
which occurred in that office in forty-seven years, on
February 20th, 1913.
Commissioner of Reports.
THOMAS B. HOLMES, Trenton.
Mr. Holmes, Sr., was born May 15, 1859, In the
village of Uncasville, Connecticut. He was educated
in what is known as the "district school." At the
428 BIOGRAPHIES.
ag-e of twelve j'ears he was placed at service with a
farmer. When fifteen years of age he found em-
ployment in a cotton mill and afterwards became a
weaver in a woolen mill. His health failing, he en-
tered the grocery business In the village where he
was born. At the age of twenty-one years he went
to Red Oak, Iowa, as manager of the retail depart-
ment of a wholesale and retail grocery establishment.
Six months later he accepted the city editorship of
the Red Oak "Evening Express." From Red Oak he
went to Fargo, Dakota, to accept a position on the
reportorial staff of the Fargo "Daily Argus." Two
years later he became a special writer on the staff
of the "Chicago Daily Herald," which position he
resigned to become a member of the staff of the Min-
neapolis, Minnesota, "Tribune." One year later he
went to the St. Paul, Minn., "Daily Globe." In 1887
he resigned his position as managing editor of the
Sunday edition of the "Globe," and, in search of
health, went to Oakland, California, where he took
up the duties of managing editor of the Oakland
"Evening Herald." A year later he entered the real
estate and insurance business in El Verano, Cali-
fornia, where he published two monthly magazines
devoted to fruit culture, and a weekly local news-
paper. For two years he filled the position of Post-
master at El Verano. In 1891 he returned to Con-
necticut and after devoting two years to special news-
paper and magazine writing, he came to New York
City, and for several months devoted himself to
special work for the metropolitan newspapers. In
1894 he came to Trenton to accept the editorship of
the "Daily State Gazette," which position he now
holds.
He has served six years as a member of the Tren-
ton Board of Health, during which time he has been
clerk of that body. He was appointed a member of
a commission selected by Common Council to Investi-
gate the question of a sewage disposal plant for
Trenton, and is a member of the Committee of Com-
mon Council on the Acquisition of Park Lands.
He was appointed a member of the Board of Mana-
gers of the New Jersey State Home for Girls by
Governor Murphy, and re-appointed by Governor
Stokes. He served four years as treasurer of that
institution.
BIOGRAPHIES. 429
February 17, 1909, Mr. Holmes was appointed by
Governor -Fort to the office of Commissioner of Public
Reports, to fill a vacancy caused by the death of
William Cloke, and his appointment was unanimously
confirmed by the Senate. His term of office is five
years, and will expire May 1, 1914. His salary is $2,000
a year.
Chief of the Bureau of Shell Fisheries.
CHARLES R. BACON, Haddonfield.
Mr. Bacon was born in the city of Camden, February
1st, 1861, is a "Jerseyman by over 200 years," a lineal
descendant of Samuel Bacon, an early settler of Salem
county, and a figure in Colonial history. With a com-
mon school education he started, at the age of thirteen
years, to win his way in the world. He learned the
printer's trade and became a reporter and later city
editor on the old Camden Daily Post. For twenty-five
years he has been New Jersey editor and legislative
correspondent of the Pliiladelphia Record. In that ca-
pacity he took a lively interest for several years in
the oyster industry of New Jersey, and when the Leg-
islature of 1903 passed the bill creating the Bureau of
Shell Fisheries he was appointed its chief upon the
recommendation of many men engaged in the industry.
He was reappointed by Governor Stokes in 1907, and
by Governor Wilson in 1911. He is a member of the
Order of Elks, is a former President of the New Jersey
Legislative Correspondents' Club, and was one of the
founders of the Pen and Pencil Club, Pliiladelphia. He
was unanimously chosen President of the National As-
sociation of Shell Fish Commissioners, representing
twenty States, at its organization in New York in May,
1909, and is a member of the American Fisheries So-
ciety. His term is for four years, and will expire May
1st, 1915, and his salary is $1,800 per annum.
State Water-Supply Commission.
GEORGE FAIRHURST WRIGHT, Paterson.
Mr. Wright was born at Paterson, N, J., on February
26th, 1873, He was first elected to the Assembly in
1904 and served for two years. During his terms he
430 BIOGRAPHIES.
was a member of a number of important committees.
In June, 1907, Mr. "Wright was appointed for two years
as a member of the State Water-Supply Commission
by Governor Stokes. In 1909 he was re-appointed for
the full term of five years by Governor Fort. His term
expires June 2Sth, 1914.
HARRY R. HUMPHREYS, Camden.
Mr. Humphreys was born on June 7th, 1879, in Cam-
den, N. J. He was graduated from the "William Penn
Charter School of Pennsylvania in 1S97, later attending
the University of Pennsylvania Law School as a mem-
ber of the class of 1900. He is engaged in the lumber
business, being owner of the Hadentine Lumber Com-
pany and sales manager of the Norva Land and Lum-
ber Company of Walleston, Va. He is also treasurer
of the grocery firm of H. Raj-mond Staley Company, of
Camden. He is director of the Mercliants' Trust Com-
pany, of Camden. In May, 1908, he was appointed by
Governor Fort as one of the three delegates from
New Jersey to attend the first Conservation Congress
held at the "White House in "Washington, D. C.
He was appointed to the State "Water-Supply Com-
mission for three years by Governor Stokes in 1907,
and was re-appointed for the full term of five years in
1910 by Governor Fort. His term expires June 28th,
1915.
MAHLON L. HOAGLAND, Rockaway.
Mr. Hoagland was born in Rockaway, Morris county,
N. J., on March 25, 1871. He received his early educa-
tion in a private school, and later graduated from
Trinity Military Institute. He entered the employ of
M. Hoagland's Sons Co., a corporation of New Jersey,
in September, 1889, and was elected secretary and gen-
eral manager of the company in 1902. He is a Demo-
crat politically', and has twice been elected president
of the Council of the Borough of Rockaway. He has
served two terms as "Worshipful Master of Acacia
Lodge, No. 20, F. «& A M., and belongs to several other
fraternal organizations, and is a member of the Hol-
land Society of New York and the "Washington Asso-
ciation of New Jersey.
He was appointed a member of the State "Water-
BIOGRAPHIES. 431
Supply Commission by Governor Wilson and confirmed
by the Senate in January, 1911. His term will expire
June 28th, 1916.
ELMER HENDRICKSON GERAN, Matawan.
Mr. Geran was born at Matawan, N. J,, October 24,
1875, and is a lawyer. He was graduated from Glen-
wood Military Institute at Matawan in 1892, and at-
tended Peddle Institute at Hightstown from 1893 until
1895, where he was also graduated. In the fall of
1895 he entered Princeton College, and was graduated
from Princeton University in the class of 1899. He
attended the New York Law School from 1899 to 1901,
and was a student in the law office of Collins & Cor-
bin, Jersey City, during that time, and was admitted
to the bar in the latter year. He remained in that
oflice until 1904 and then opened law offices for him-
self in Jersey City and at Matawan, and has been
practicing at those places ever since. He was attor-
ney for the borough of Matawan, 1908-'09, was a
member of the Assembly in 1911-'12, and was sponsor
for the Geran Election Law. He was appointed a
member of the State Water-Supply Commission by
Governor Wilson in 1912 for a term of five years. His
term expires June 19, 1917,
CHARLES ANTHONY MEYER, Andover.
Mr. Meyer was born in Hoboken, December 31st, 1864,
and is a civil engineer. He served in the Spanish-
American war and was mustered out as a captain, No-
vember 17th, 1898. He is a member of Harmony Lodge,
No. 8, F. and A. M.; Baldwin Chapter, De Molay Com-
mandery and Salaam Temple, and also of the Army and
Navy Club. He was Secretary of the Hudson County
Democratic Committee, 1894-97. For three years he
was president of the Borough Council of Andover. He
served four years as a member of the House of As-
sembly from Sussex county, and was Chairman and a
member of important committees. He was appointed
to his present office in 1913 by Governor Wilson to suc-
ceed J. Henry Bacheller, whose term expired on June
29th.
432 BIOGRAPHIES.
MORRIS R. SHERRERD, Consulting Engineer,
Newark.
Morris Robeson Sherrerd was born in Scranton, Pa.,
on December 16, 1865, and comes of a long line of dis-
tinguisiied Jerseymen. He is the son of Samuel and
Frances Maria Sherrerd. He was prepared for college
in the Blair Presbyterian Academy at Blairstown,
afterwards attending the Rensselaer Polytechnic In-
stitute at Troy, N. Y., from which he was graduated
in the class of 1886 witli the degree of civil engineer.
He spent a short time at railroad work and for two
years was connected with the Lackawanna Iron and
Coal Company of Scranton, Pa. Then he entered the
employ of the Public Improvement Commission of
Troy, N. Y., and his work since that time has had
chiefly to do with municipal improvements. He was
superintendent of construction of sewers and pave-
ments at Troy and later became Assistant City Engi-
neer of Peoria, 111., where he remained for two years.
He declined the position of City Engineer of Peoria
to return to Troy to take up a consulting practice.
He conducted much important work in that capacity,
and in 1893 he was appointed City Engineer of Troy.
He remained in that position until he accepted the
position in Newark in 1895.
Besides his municipal work, Mr. Sherrerd has been
connected with many large undertakings. He is con-
sulting engineer to the New Jersey State Water-Sup-
ply Commission, which has supervision of all the
water supplies of the State; he is also one of tlie con-
sulting engineers for the Passaic Valley Sewerage
Commission. He has been a special consulting engi-
neer in connection with various large projects and
undertakings, one of which necessitated his going to
Brazil. Mr. Sherrerd has been connected with most of
the water litigation in his locality during the last
fifteen years.
Mr. Sherrerd is past president of the American
Water Works Association, the American Society of
Municipal Improvements, and the Rensselaer Poly-
technic Institute General Alumni. He is past director
of the Board of Directors of the American Society of
Civil Engineers, and is a member of the New England
Water Works Association, the American Society for
BIOGRAPHIES. 433
the Testing of Materials, the New Jersey Sanitary-
Association, the Engineers' Club, and the Theta Delta
Chi Club of New York City, the Essex Club, the North
End Club and the Union Club of Newark.
CHARLES H. FOLWELL, Secretary, Mount Holly.
Mr. Folwell was born in Washington, D. C, on
October 30, 1871, and has lived practically all of his
life at Mount Holly, where he owns and edits The
New Jersey Mirror. His education was obtained at
the local schools, the Lawrenceville School and Grey-
lock Institute of South Williamstown, Mass.
State Superintendent of Weights and Measures.
WILLIAM L. WALDRON, Trenton.
Mr. Waldron was born in Trenton on December 7th,
1868. He received his early education in St. Mary's
Parochial School, the same city. He was obliged to
become a bread-winner when but thirteen years old,
because of the circumstances of his widowed mother
and her other six younger children. Later he attended
night school, becoming enrolled as a student in the
commercial department of the Stewart Business Col-
lege. He passed with high honors.
Mr. Waldron's first position was as errand boy for
the Trenton Co-Operative Society, which managed a
large grocery and meat market. He was promoted a
year later to a clerkship and, finally, when the com-
pany decided to establish a branch store, Mr. Waldron
was the choice for manager. He made such a success
of the venture that, a couple of years later the so-
ciety concluded to open a second branch store. Mr.
Waldron was again the unanimous choice of the di-
rectors for the management of the newer place.
Twelve years ago, Mr. Waldron decided to go into
business for himself. He developed a business corner
that had for years been regarded as a hoodoo into one
of the most prosperous in Trenton. He sold out this
business when Governor Wilson unexpectedly named
him to the superintendency of weights and measures
August 23, 1911. Governor Wilson's attention is said
to have been attracted to Mr. Waldron because of his
28
434 BIOGRAPHIES.
splendid run for city commissioner last summer. He
not only figured among- the ten highest men at the
primary but also came within a couple of hundred
votes of being elected a commissioner. This was re-
garded as a remarkable tribute to the personal pop-
ularity of a man who had never before figured in pub-
lic life, who had done little or no campaigning, and
who was the only one of the ten candidates on elec-
tion day that had never been previously able to attract
public attention through the occupancy of a public
office. His term of ofRce is five years and salary $2,500.
Secretary and Engineer of the Riparian Commission.
JOHN C. PAYNE, Jersey City.
Mr. Payne, who was born in England, February 16th,
1852, commenced his professional career as a student
in the office of the firm of Bacot, Post & Camp, civil
engineers, in 1868, and after spending some time in
that office left to take a special engineering course in
the old Hasbrouck Institute on Grand street, near
Washington, in Jersey City, of which Washington
Hasbrouck was the principal. Upon concluding his
studies he went back into the employ of Bacot, Post &
Camp, and was assigned to various positions, one be-
ing the charge of construction of the New Jersey and
New York Railroad, from Hillsdale to New City; he
was also engaged in the construction of the New York
Elevated Railroad in Battery Park, New York. In
1877 he formed a partnership with Mr. John V. Bacot,
and also became associated with the Riparian Commis-
sion as the Assistant Engineer; the duties of that posi-
tion were such as to allow him to engage in the gen-
eral practice of civil engineering, and this he did up
to the year 1897, when he was appointed Secretary and
Engineer of the Riparian Commission and retired from
general practice excepting in an advisory capacity,
and the filling of such appointments as came to him,
among which was the appointment by Governor Ed-
ward C. Stokes as a member of a Commission, of which
ex-Governor Franklin Murphy and ex-Governor Fos-
ter M. Voorhees were members, to investigate and re-
port on the whole subject of franchises granted by
BIOGRAPHIES. 435
municipalities to public utilities corporations. He was
also appointed by the court, together with ex-Governor
Georg-e T. Werts and Colonel John J. Toffey, to ap-
praise the value and damages to the terminal lands on
the Hudson river of the Delaware, Lackawanna and
Western Railroad Company, taken for and affected by
the construction of the Hudson tunnels of the Man-
hattan and Hudson River Railroad. He was appointed
by Hon Charles J. Parker, Judge of the Supreme Court,
a member of the Martin Act Commission, to adjust and
levy the immense arrearage of taxes which had ac-
cumulated in Jersey City by reason of the failure of
the citizens to pay and the inadequacy of the laws to
enforce collection of the same.
In 1907 the Riparian Commission made public recog-
nititon in its annual report to the Governor, of the
connection of Mr. Payne with the work of the Riparian
Commission, in the following language:
"The board desires to officially express its recogni-
tion of the fidelity and professional skill exercised by
its Secretary and Engineer in the work of the Com-
mission.
"Mr. John C. Payne has been associated with the
work of the Riparian Commission for thirty years.
He associated himself in 1877 with the Hon. Robert C.
Bacot, the first engineer of the Commission, appointed
in 1864, and when Mr. Bacot, by reason of declining
years, retired in 1897 with honor and the respect of
the Commission and State, Mr. Payne succeeded him
as Secretary and Engineer, and has continued as such
until the present time; and the board takes pleasure
in testifying to Mr. Payne's fidelity to the work of
the Commission and to the interests of the State com-
mitted to its care."
State Department Public Records and Archives.
LEWIS PERRINE, Director and Secretary, Trenton.
Colonel Perrine was born in Trenton, N. J., August
12th,* 1859. He prepared for college at the Trenton
Academy and State Model School, graduating from the
latter institution in the class of 1876 and entering
Princeton University in the fall of 1876, graduating in
436 BIOGRAPHIES.
the class cf 1880, with a degree of Bachelor of Arts.
In 1883 he received the degree Master ot Arts from
Princeton.
He studied law in the offices of tlie late Levi T. Han-
num, and the late Judge Robert S. Woodruff, and was
admitted to the bar June, 1883. He was Secretary and
Treasurer of the Trenton Street Railways Company
from 1881 to 1889, President of the same companies
1889 to 1896; was appointed Assistant Quartermaster-
General of New Jersey by Governor Ludlow, May 23d,
1881; reappointed bj^ Governor Abbott, 1884; reap-
pomted by Governor Green, 1888, and was retired a
member of the National Guard in April, 1890. Colonel
Perrine was associated for one year with Taylor &
Smith, and five years with C. D. Barney & Co., bankers,
of Wall street. New York. For the past six years
Colonel Perrine has devoted himself entirely to literary
work in magazines and newspapers and historic re-
search.
Colonel Perrine's father, Major-General Lewis Per-
rine, was Quartermaster-General of New Jersey 1855
to 1889.
EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS.; 437
EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS.
1914
(With the advice and the consent of the Senate.)
Attorney-General — Edmund Wilson.
Supreme Court — Justice Thomas W. Trenchard, Justice
Charles W. Parker, Justice James J. Bergen.
Circuit Court — Judge Benjamin A. Vail, Judge Frank T.
Lloyd.
District Courts — Judges Guy Leverne Fake, Second dis-
trict, Bergen county ; Cornelius Doremus, Third district,
Bergen county ; Charles L. Carrick, Jersey City.
County Courts — Burlington, John G. Horner ; Cumber-
land, Royal P. TuUer.
Prosecutors of the Pleas — Cumberland, J. Hampton Fith-
ian ; Monmouth, John S. Applegate, Jr.
Clerk in Chancery — Samuel K. Robbins.
State Board of Education — Robert A. Sibbald.
Public Library Commissioner — Everitt T. Tomlinson.
Civil Service Board — Charles H. Bateman.
County Boards of Taxation — Atlantic, Clifton C. Shinn ;
Bergen, Henry D. Winton ; Burlington, William F. Morgan ;
Camden, Charles A. McElhone ; Cape May, Michael H.
Kearns ; Cumberland, James Craig ; Essex, John B. Oelkers ;
Gloucester, Thomas C. Dilks ; Hudson, Thomas B. Usher ;
Hunterdon, James A. Cleary ; Mercer, Frank R. Adams ;
Middlesex, William D. Voorhees ; Monmouth, William K.
Devereux ; Morris, Edward A. Quayle ; Ocean, George C.
Van Hise ; Passaic, William B. Dill ; Salem, Charles
Mecum ; Somerset, Michael W. Scully ; Sussex, S. Frank
Quince ; Union, Mulford M. Scudder, John J, Collins, ad in-
terim ; Warren, William J. Barker.
Fish and Game Commissioner — Percival Chrystie.
State Board of Forestry — Charles L. Pack.
Geological Survey — Alfred A. Woodhull, Frank Vander-
poel, Henry S. Washington, Edward H. Dutcher.
State Board of Health — John H. Capstick.
State Hospital, Morris Plains — James M. Buckley, Dr.
John Nevin, Patrick J. Ryan, George W. Jagle, John C
Eisele.
State Hospital, Trenton — Garret D. W. Vroom, Arthur D.
Forst.
State Board of Medical Examiners — Davis P. Borden,
F. W. Cornwell, Alexander McAllister.
Nurse Examiners' Board — Marietta B. Squire.
438 EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS.
Palisades Interstate Park— J. DuPratt White, Franklin
W. Hopkins.
Pilotage Commission — John W. Borden.
Sis Inspectors of the State Prison.
State Reformatorj' Board — George W. Fortmeyer, Frank
M. Skillman.
Riparian Board — Michael F. McLaughlin, Joseph A.
Birkholz.
Public Roads Commissioner — Edwin August Stevens.
Passaic Valley Sewerage Commission — William Mac-
Kenzie.
Commissioner of Public Reports — Thomas B. Holmes.
Tenement House Supervision — Clinton MacKenzie.
Water Supply Commission — George F. Wright.
Women's Reformatory — Mrs. James F. Fielder, Alfred G.
Evans.
State Home for Boys — John E. Gill, George M. La Monte.
State Home for Girls — Robert M. Anderson, Mrs. Howell
C. Stull, James Baker, Mrs. Sarah Conover, ad interim.
State Village for Epileptics — Herman F. Moosbrugger,
John Edward Clark.
Soldiers' Home (Vineland) — Cyrus F. Osgood, Amos R.
Dease, Charles P. Brown.
Sanitorium for Tuberculous Diseases — Frederick J.
Hughes, Mrs. Knox Taylor.
Old Age Pension — Charles McLaughin, ad in. ; Everett
Colby.
Harbor Master, Port of Elizabeth — John J. Cottrell.
(Without the consent of the Senate.)
Public Accountants — John E. Cooper.
State Board of Architects — Five members.
State Board of Dentistry — Cornelius Kiel.
State Board of Pharmacy — David Strauss.
Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners — Robert Dickson,
William A. Fitzpatrick.
Oyster Commission, Shark River — Henry A. Bennett.
Oyster Superintendent, Atlantic County — ^aamuel W.
Giberson.
Oyster Commission, Atlantic County — C. Pittman Ham-
mel, David F. Cavileer, William Babcock.
Police Justice, Orange — Edward W. Woodman.
Teachers' Retirement Fund — Elizabeth A. Allen, S. Emily
Potter.
Technical and Industrial Schools — Newark, John B. Sto-
baeus, Herbert P. Gleason ; Hoboken, William L. E. Keuffel,
John Henry Cuntz ; Trenton, Hermann G. Mueller, Garret
D. W. Vroom.
EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS. 439
19^5
(With the advice and the consent of the Senate.)
Court of Errors and Appeals — John W. Bogert, Joseph W.
Congdon.
Supreme Court — Chief Justice William S. Gummere, Jus-
tice James F. Minturn, Justice Willard P. Voorhees.
Circuit Court — Judge William H. Speer, Judge Charles C.
Black.
District Courts — Judges Worrall F. Mountain, East
Orange ; James F. Clark, First district, Hudson county ;
Oliver K. Day, Morris county ; Thomas J. Lintott, Newark ;
John W. Beekman, Perth Amboy ; Isaac P. Runyon, Som-
erset county ; Huston Dixon, Trenton.
County Courts — Mercer, Frederick W. Gnichtel ; Mon-
mouth, John E. Foster ; Somerset, Daniel H. Beekman.
Prosecutors of the Pleas — Bergen, Wendell J. Wright;
Burlington, Samuel A. Atkinson : Salem, J. Forman Sinnick-
son ; Somerset, Fred A. Pope.
State Board of Education — William G. Schauffler.
Public Library Commissioner — William C. Kimball.
Agricultural College Board of Visitors — Twenty-four
members.
State Board of Assessors — George L. Record.
Charities and Corrections Commissioner — Joseph P. Byers.
Civil Service Board — Joseph S. Hofif.
State Board of Equalization of Taxes — Frank B. Jess,
Bloomfield H. Minch.
County Boards of Taxation — Atlantic, Frederick P.
Somers ; Bergen, William Conklin ; Burlington, Richard
P. Hughes ; Camden, William Schmid ; Cape May, Oliver
I. Blackwell ; Cumberland, George Hampton ; Essex, Wil-
liam P. Macksey ; Gloucester, Wilson T. Jones ; Hudson,
Philip McGovern ; Hunterdon, John M. Hawk ; Mercer,
Alfred K. Leuckel ; Middlesex, William C. Jaques ; Mon-
mouth, Richard W. Herbert ; Morris, George W. \>'eber ;
Ocean, Cornelius D. Kelly ; Passaic, William G. Bateman ;
Salem, L. Batten ; Somerset, Andrew E. Kenney ; Sussex,
Robert T. Johnson ; Union, John J. Collins ; Warren,
Michael Connlain.
Fish and Game Commissioner — William A. Faunce.
State Board of Forestry — William W. Smalley,
Geological Survey — T. Frank Appleby, Frederick A. Can-
field, Clarence G. Meeks.
State Board of Health — William H. Chew.
State Board of Medical Examiners— Edward Hill Bald-
win, Alexander Marcy, Jr., John J. Mooney.
Nurse Examiners' Board — Jennie M. Shaw, Florence
Dakin.
440 EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS.
Palisades Interstate Park — Nathan F. Barrett, Edwin A.
Stevens.
Supervisor of the State Prison — Joseph P. McCormack.
Public Utility Commissioner — Thomas J. Hillery.
State Reformatory Board — Decatur M. Sawyer, Foster M.
Voorhees.
Riparian Board — J. Ward Richardson.
Passaic Valley Sewerage Commission — Peter Hauck.
Tenement House Supervision — John A. Campbell.
Water Supply Commission — Harry R, Humphreys.
Women's Reformatory — Knox Taylor, Anna I. La Monte.
State Home for Boys — Martin C. Ribsam, Arthur D.
Chandler.
State Home for Girls — Herbert M. Bailey, Theodore D.
Gotlieb.
State Village for Epileptics — Jonas A. Fuld, J. M. Car-
nocan.
Home for Feeble-minded Women — Mrs. Annie E. Gile,
Richard C. Jenkinson.
Soldiers' Home (Vineland) — John C. Patterson.
Sanitorium for Tuberculous Diseases — William H. Ken-
singer, Elmer Howard Loomis.
Old Age Pension — Frederick S. Dunn.
Health Officer, Port of P.erth Amboy.
(Without the consent of the Senate.)
Public Accountants — William T. Sawyer.
Board of Children's Guardians — Joseph W. McCrystal,
Robert L. Fleming, Charles J. Fisk.
State Board of Dentistry — H. S. Sutphin.
State Board of Pharmacy — Bloomfleld H. Hulick.
Board of Veterinarj- Medical Examiners — ^George Smith.
Oyster Commission, Maurice River Cove, &c. — Addington
B. Campbell, Walter C. Riggin.
Oyster Commission. Ocean County — Abram Jones, Frank
Frazier, George W. HoUingsworth.
Oyster Superintendent, Ocean Couutj' — George A. Mdtt.
Chief Bureau of Shell Fisheries — Charles R. Bacon.
Teachers' Retirement Fund — Sophia M. Braun, John Scott
Davison.
Technical and Industrial Schools — Newark, Samuel E.
Robertson, John A. Furman ; Hoboken, Edward H. Hor-
wood, J. W. Rufus Besson ; Trenton, Charles Howell Cook,
John S. Broughton.
Undertakers and Embalmers — John F. Martin, Benjamin
F. Schroeder, John A. Maxwell, Herbert P. Margerum.
Archives Commission — Francis B. Dee.
EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS. 441
1916
(With the advice and the consent of the Senate.)
Court of Errors and Appeals — William H. Vredenhurgh.
Supreme Court — Justice Charles G. Garrison.
District Courts — Judges Frank Smathers, Atlantic City ;
Peter Stillwell. Bayonne ; Freeman Woodbridge, New Bruns-
wick ; Daniel ' A. Dugan, Orange ; W. Carrington Cabell,
Passaic.
County Courts — Essex, William P. Martin ; Cape May,
Henry H. Eldridge ; Middlesex, Peter Francis Daly ; Salem,
Edward C. Waddington ; Sussex, Allan R. Shay.
Prosecutors of the Pleas — Passaic. Michael Dunn : War-
ren, William A. Stryker.
State Board of Education — D. Stewart Craven.
Commissioner of Education — Calvin N. Kendall.
Public Library Commissioner — Moses Taylor Pyne.
State Board of Assessors— Charles E. Hendrickson, Jr.,
Isaac Barber.
Banking and Insurance Commissioner — George M. La
Monte.
Civil Service Board — Andrew R. Fordyce, Jr.
State Board of Equalization of Taxes — L. T. Russell.
County Boards of Taxation — Atlantic. Thomas B. Wil-
liams ; Bergen, Edwin F. Carpenter ; Burlington, Walter
L. Stewart ; Camden. Francis D. Weaver ; Cape May, Wil-
bur E. Young ; Cumberland, Edward H. Corson ; Essex,
Jerome T. Congleton : Gloucester, William H. Wolff ; Hud-
son, Mark M. Fagan ; Hunterdon, Charles N. Reading ;
Mercer, E. Furman Hooper ; Middlesex, George J. Haney ;
Monmouth, RulifE V. Laurence ; Morris. Thomas Baker ;
Ocean, Arthur B. Chute ; Passaic, John Toole ; Salem,
Frank J. Gazenta ; Somerset, James E. Bathgate ; Sussex,
Martin W. Bowman ; Union, Lloyd Thompson ; Warren,
A. G. Taylor.
Fish and Game Commissioner — William A. Logue.
State Board of Forestry — Elmer H. Smith."
Geological Survey — Stephen Pfeil, George W. Wheeler,
David A. Titsworth, William Libbey.
State Board of Health — Herbert W. Johnson.
Labor Department Commissioner — Lewis T. Bryant.
State Board of Medical Examiners — William P. Watson,
Horace G. Norton, J. Oliver McDonald, D. Webb Cranberry.
State Board of Forestry — Elmer H. Smith.
Nurse Examiners' Board — Mary E. Rockhill, Frances A.
Dennis.
Palisades Interstate Park — George Waldridge Perkins,
Richard V. Lindabury.
442 EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS.
Pilotage Commission — John R. Dewar, Benjamin Van
Note, John J. Scully, William Maher, John Predmore.
State Reformatory Board — Rev. John Handley, Michael
T. Barrett.
Passaic Valley Sewerage Commission — Francis Child.
Tenement House Supervision — Miles W. Beemer.
Water Supply Commission — Mahlon Hoagland.
Women's Reformatory — Mrs. "Uilliam Thayer Brown, Caro-
line B. Alexander, Thomas A. Davis, Louis S. Thompson.
State Home for Boys— Joseph P. Mitchell, Frank M.
Donohoe.
State Home for Girls — David T. Kenny, Harriet M. Spin-
ning, Mrs. Howard Warren.
State Village for Epileptics — Richard H. Moldenke, Wil-
liam A. Clark.
Home for Feehle-minded Women — Harry H Pond, Ida B.
Phillips.
Soldiers' Home (Vineland) — J. Howard Willets.
Sanitorium for Tuberculous Diseases — Theodore W. Cor-
win, Walter Kidde.
Old Age Pension — Rev. Otis A. CJlazebrook.
Port Warden, Hudson county.
(Without the consent of the Senate.)
Public Accountants — George Wilkinson.
State Board of Pharmacy — Henry A. Jordan.
State Board of Pharmacy — William E. Truex.
Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners— James T. Glen-
non, J. W. Haflfer.
Oyster Commission, Maurice River Cove, &c. — Somers H.
Iszard, Samuel W. Errickson.
Teachers' Retirement Fund — Addison P. Poland, William
R. Coddington.
, Technical and Industrial Schools — Newark, Franklin
Phillipps. Frederick L. Eberhardt ; Hohoken, Richard Stev-
ens, Richard Beyer ; Trenton, John A. Campbell, Harry C.
Taylor.
Undertakers and Embalmers — Louis Pierce.
Firemen's Home — Nine members.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT. 443
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.
President — Woodrow Wilson, of New Jersey.
Vice-President — Thomas R. Marshall, of Indiana.
Secretary of State — William Jennings Bryan, of Nebraska.
Secretary of the Treasury — William Gibbs McAdoo, of
New York.
Secretary of War — Lindley M. Garrison, of New Jersey.
Attorney-General — James Clark McReynolds, of Tennessee.
Postmastei'-General — Albert Sidney Burleson, of Texas.
Secretary of the Navy — Josephus McDaniels, of North
Carolina.
Secretary of the Interior — Franklin Knight Lane, of Cali-
fornia.
Secretary of Agriculture — David Franklin Houston, of
Missouri.
Secretary of Commerce — William C. Redfleld, of New
York.
Secretary of Labor — William Bauchop Wilson, of Penn-
sylvania.
Chief Justice of Supreme Court — Edward Douglas White,
of Louisiana.
Associate Justices — Joseph McKenna, of California ;
Oliver Wendell Holmes, of Massachusetts ; William R. Day,
of Ohio ; Horace H. Lurton, of Tennessee ; Charles E.
Hughes, of New York ; Willis Van Devanter, of Wyoming ;
Joseph Rucker Lamar, of Georgia ; Mahlon Pitney, of New
Jersey.
SALARIES OF UNITED STATES OFFICIALS.
President of the United States, $75,000 and an allowance
of $25,000 for traveling expenses.
Vice-President of the United States, $12,000.
Members of the Cabinet, $12,000 each.
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States,
$15,000.
Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United
States, $14,500 each.
Circuit Judges, $7,000 each.
District Judges, $6,000 each.
Senators and Representatives in Congress, $7,500 each,
together with an allowance of twenty cents per mile for
traveling from their homes to Washington for each regular
session of Congress and $125 per annum for stationery.
Representatives in Congress are also entitled to $1,500 per
annum for clerk hire necessarily employed by them in the
discharge of their official and representative duties.
The Speaker of the House, $12,000 per annum.
444 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.
SALARIES OF THE ARMY AND NAVY.
The pay of officers in active service in the army is :
Lieutenant-General, $11,000 a year ; Major-General,
$8,000; Brigadier-General, $6,000; Colonel, $4,000; Lieu-
tenant-Colonel, $3,500 ; Major, $3,000 ; Captain, $2,400 ;
First Lieutenant, $2,000, and Second Lieutenant, $1,700.
From Colonel down the payment is increased every five
years.
In the navy the pay is :
Admiral, $13,500; Rear Admiral, first nine, $8,000; sec-
ond nine, $6,000; Captain, $4,000; Commanders, $3,500
Lieutenant-Commanders $3,000 ; Lieutenants, $2,400
Ensigns, $1,700 ; Midshipmen, $600. Officers buy their
own clothing and equipment.
OFFICERS OF THE ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES.
Commander-in-Chief — Woodrow Wilson.
Secretary of War — Lindley M. Garrison.
Assistant Secretary of War — Henry S. Breckinridge.
DEPARTMENT OF WAR.
Major-Generals — Leonard Wood, J. Franklin Bell,
Thomas H, Barry, William H. Carter, Arthur Murray,
William W. Wotherspoon.
Brigadier-Generals — Frederick Funston, Tasker H.
Bliss, Albert L. Mills, John J. Pershing, Ramsay D.
Potts, Montgomery M. Macomb, Robert K. Evans, Clar-
ence R. Edwards, James Parker, Hunter Liggett, Hugh
L. Scott. John P. Wisser, Thomas F. Davis, Eli D. Hoyle,
Charles J. Bailey.
GENERAL STAFF OF THE ARMY.
Major-General Leonard Wood, Chief of Staff; Major-
General William W. Wotherspoon; Brigadier-Generals
Albert L. Mills, Chief, Division Militia Affairs; Erasmus
M. Weaver, Chief, Coast Artillery.
DEPARTMENTAL STAFF.
Brigadier-Generals George Andrews, The Adjutant-
General; Ernest A. Garlington, Inspector-General;
Enoch H. Crowder, Judge-Advocate-General; Major-
General James B. Aleshire, Chief, Quartermaster
Corps; Brigadier-Generals George H. Torney, Sur-
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT. 445
geon-General; Dan C. Kingman, Chief of Engineers;
William Crozier, Chief of Ordnance; George P. Scriven,
Cliief Signal Officer; Frank Mclntyre, Chief, Bureau
Insular Affairs.
OFFICERS OF THE NAVY OF THE UNITED STATES.
Secretary — Josephus Daniels.
Assistant Secretary — Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Admiral — George Dewey.
Rear Admirals — Charles E. Vreeland, William H. H.
Southerland, Vincendon L. Cottman, Thomas B.
Howard, Walter C. Cowles, Austin M. Knight, Charles
J. Badger, Reginald F. Nicholson, Charles B. T. Moore,
Alfred Reynolds, Bradley A. Fiske, John R. Edwards,
James M. Helm, Cameron McR. Winslow, Nathaniel R.
Usher, Frank F. Fletcher, Frank E. Beatty, Robert M.
Doyle, Wythe M. Parks, William B. Caperton, George
S. Willits, Walter F. Worthin^ton, William N. Little,
Clifford J. Boush, Henry T. Mayo.
OFFICERS OF THE MARINE CORPS OF THE
UNITED STATES.
Major-General William Phillips Biddle, Commandant.
Colonels — Charles H. Lauchheimer, Charles L. Mc-
Cawley, George Richards, Littleton W. T. Waller, Ran-
dolph Dickins, Lincoln Karmany, Charles A. Doyen,
James E. Mahoney, George Barnett, Franklin J. Moses,
Joseph H. Pendleton.
446 U. S. COURT OFFICIALS.
. U. S. COURT OFFICIALS.
(1789 to date.)
FOR NEW JERSEY.
The United States District Court was organized at New
Brunswick, on Tuesday, December 22d, 1789.
DISTRICT JUDGES.
David Brearley 1789
Robert Morris 1790
William S. Pennington, 1817
William Rossell 1826
Mahlon Dickerson 1840
Philemon Dickerson. ... 1841
Richard S. Field 1863
John T. Nixon 1870
Edward T. Green 1889
Andrew Kirkpatrick . . . 1896
William M. Lanning. . . 1904
Joseph Cross 1905
John Rellstab 1909
CLERKS.
Jonathan Dayton 1789 Andrew Dutcher 1862
Ralph H. Shreve 1863
E. Mercer Shreve 1868
Robert C. Bellville 1871
William S. Bellville 1875
Linsly Rowe 1882
Andrew Kirkpatrick . . . 1790
Robert Boggs 1791
William Pennington 1817
Joseph C. Potts 1840
Edward N. Dickerson. .1844
Philemon Dickerson, Jr.l853 George T. Cranmer 1893
MARSHALS.
Thomas Lowry 1789
John Heard 1802
Oliver Barnett 1802
Oliver W. Ogden 1808
Robert S. Kennedy 1849
George H. Nelden 1853
Benijah Deacon 1866
W. Budd Deacon 1868
DISTRICT
Richard Stockton 1789
Abraham Ogden 1782
Lucius H. Stockton 1798
George C. Maxwell 1802
Joseph McUvaine 1804
Lucius Q. C. Elmer 1824
Garret D. Wall 1828
James S. Green 1837
William Halsted. 1849
Garrit S. Cannon 1853
Samuel Plummer 1869
Robert L. Hutchinson. .1877
W. Budd Deacon 1882
A. E. Gordon 1886
W. Budd Deacon 1889
George Pfeiffer 1893
Thomas J. Alcott 1897
Albert Bollschweiler . . . . 1914
ATTORNEYS.
Anthony Q. Keasbey . . . 1861
Job H. Lippincott 1886
Samuel F. Bigelow 1887
George S. Duryea 1888
Henry S. White 1890
John W. Beekman 1894
J. Kearny Rice 1896
David O. Watkins 1900
John B. Vreeland 1903
J. Warren Davis 1913
U. S. COURT OFFICIALS. 447
PRESENT OFFICIALS.
Circuit Justice Mahlon Pitney.
fjoseph Buffington.
Circuit Judges -<^ John B. McPherson.
[George Gray.
District Judge John Rellstab.
District Judge See addenda.
District Attorney J. Warren Davis.
A • ^ 4- T^- 4. • . A^+ f Charles F. Lynch.
Assistant District Attorneys | Walter H. Bacon.
Marshal Albert Bollschweiler.
JEdwin R. Semple.
Deputy Marshals \ ^Z!L?, sTn^^i^en.
I Philip Schmitz.
Clerk of District Court George T. Cranmer.
T^ .^, , ^T^. ..^^ ^ f Benjamin F. Havens.
Deputy Clerks of District Court j charles S. Chevrier.
Internal Revenue Collector — 1st Dis. . . Sec addenda.
Internal Revenue Collector- -5th Dis. . See addenda.
SENATORS AND CONGRESSMEN.
United States Senators— James E. Martine, 1917 ; William
Hughes, 1919. Salary, $7,500.
Representatives in Sixty-third Congress — First district,
William J. Browning ; Second district, J. Thompson Baker ;
Third district. Thomas J. Scully ; Fourth district, Allan B.
Walsh ; Fifth' district, William E. Tuttle, Jr. ; Sixth district,
Archibald C. Hart; Seventh district, Robert G. Bremner ;
Eighth district, Eugene F. Kinkead ; Ninth district, Walter
I. McCoy ; Tenth district, Edward W. Townsend ; Eleventh
district, John J. Eagan ; Twelfth district, James A. Hamill.
Salary, $7,500.
^4S STATE OFFICERS.
STATE OFFICERS.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.
Gorernor — James F. Fielder. 1917.
Secretary to the Governor — L. Edward Herrmann.
Executive Clerk — .lohn J. Farrell.
STATE DEPARTMENT.
Secretary of State — David S. Crater, 1917.
Assistant Secretary — Job H. Lippincott, 1917.
Chief Clerk — Frank Transue.
TREASURY DEPARTMENT.
State Treasurer — Edward E. Grosscup, 1916.
Deputy Treasurer— John S. Ware.
State Comptroller — Edward I. Edwards, 1917.
Deputy Comptroller — Isaac Doughton.
LAW DEPARTMENT.
Attorney-General — Edmund Wilson, 1914. (See addenda.)
Assistant Attorney-General — Nelson B. Gaskill, 1914.
Second Assistant — Theodore Backes.
Assistants to the Attorney-General — Francis H. McGee,
Josiah Stryker.
THE JUDICIARY.
Court of Errors and Appeals — The Chancellor, the Chief
Justice and Justices of the Supreme Court ; Judges John W.
Bogert, 1915 ; William H. Vredenburgh, 1916 ; Joseph W.
Congdon, 1915 ; John J. White, 1918 ; Henry S. Terhune.
1919 ; Ernest J. Heppenheimer, 1919. Clerk, Secretary of
State.
CHANCERY.
Court of Chancery — Chancellor, Edwin Robert Walker,
1919 ; Vice-Chancellors, John R. Emery, 1916 : Frederic
W. Stevens, 1917; Eugene Stevenson, 1915; Edmund B.
Leaming, 1920 ; James E. Howell, 1914 ; Vivian M. Lewis,
1919 ; John Griffin, 1920 ; John H. Backes, 1920.
Ordinary and Surrogate-General — Edwin Robert Walker.
Clerk in Chancery — Samuel K. Robbins, 1914.
Deputy Clerk — Edward M. Appelgate.
Chancery Reporter — James Buchanan, 1917.
STATE OFFICERS. 449
SUrREME COURT.
Supreme Court — Cbief Tustice. William S. Gum mere,
1915 ; Associate Justices, Charles G. Garrison. 1916 ; Fran-
cis J. Swavze, 1917 : Thomas W. Trenchard, 1914 ; Charles
W. Parker," 1914 ; James J. Bergen, 1914 ; Willard P. Voor-
hees, 1915 ; James F. Minturn, 1915 ; Samuel Kalisch, 1918.
Clerk of the Supreme Court — William C. Gebhardt, 1918.
Deputy Clerk — Eugene Cowell.
Law Reporter— Garret D. W. Vroom, 1918.
CIRCUIT COURT.
Circuit Court Judges — Frederic Adams. 1917 ; Ben.iamin
A. Vail, 1914 ; Frank T. Lloyd, 1914 ; William H. Speer,
1915 ; Charles C? Black, 1915 ; Nelson Y. Dungan, 1918 ;
Howard Carrow, 1920.-
PARDONS.
Court of Pardons — Governor. Chancellor and Lay Judges
of the Court of Errors and Appeals. Clerk, Secretary of
State. Pardon Clerk, John J. Farrell.
DISTRICT COURTS.
District Court Judges — Atlantic City, Frank Smathers.
1916 ; Bayonne, Peter Stilwell, 1916 ; Bergen county. First
district, Englewood, Thomas J. Huckin, 1918 ; • Second dis-
trict, Ridgewood and East Rutherford, Guy Leverne Fake,
1914 ; Third district, Hackensack, Cornelius Doremus, 1914 ;
Camden, William C. French, 1917 ; East Orange, Worrall
F. Mountain, 1915 ; Elizabeth, Robert H. McAdams, 1918 ;
Essex, First district, James P. Mylod, 1917 ; Hoboken, J. W.
Rufus Besson, 1918 ; Hudson county. First district. North
Bergen, James F. Clark, 1915 ; Morris county. Morristown.
Oliver K. Day, 1915 ; Jersey City, John A. Blair, 1918 :
ChaiHes L. Carrick, 1914; Newark. Cecil H. McMahon.
1918 ; Thomas J. Lintott, 1915 ; New Brunswick, Freeman
Woodbridge, 1916 ; Orange. Daniel A. Dugan, 1916 ; Pas-
saic, W. Carrington Cabell, 1916 ; Ocean county, David A.
Veeder, Toms River, 1918 ; Paterson, Joseph A. Delaney,
1918; Plainfield, -Walter L. Hetfield, Sr., 1917; Perth
Amboy, John W. Beekman, 1915 ; Somerset county, Somer-
ville, Isaac P. Runyon, 1915 ; Trenton, Huston Dixon, 1915 ;
Monmouth county, First district, Walter Taylor, Asbury
Park, 1918 ; Second district, Jacob Steinbach, Jr., Long
Branch, 1918.
MILITARY DEPARTMENT.
Commander-in-Chief — The Governor.
Major-General — Dennis F. Collins.
Adjutant-General — Wilbur F. Sadler, Jr.
29
450 STATE OFFICERS.
Assistant Adjutant-General — Frederick Gilkyson.
Deputy Adjutant-General — Austen Colgate.
Quartermaster-General — Charles Edward Murray.
Inspector-General of Rifle Practice — Bird W. Spencer.
Inspector-General — Lewis T. Bryant.
First Brigade — Brigadier-General Edwin W. Hine.
Second Brigade — Brigadier-General John A. Mather.
Chief Clerk, Adjutant-General — Lieutenant-Colonel John
M. Rogers.
Chief Clerk, Quartermaster-General — Major Samuel S.
Armstrong.
EDUCATIONAL DEPARTMENT.
Trustees of. the School Fund — Governor, Secretary of
State, Attorney-General, State Comptroller, State Treasurer
and Commissioner of Education.
State Board of Education — John P. Murray. Jersey City,
1920 ; Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, Somerville, 1921 ; William
G. Schauffler, Lakewood, 1915 ; D. Stewart Craven, Salem,
1916 ; Edmund B. Oshorne, Montclair, 1917 ; John S. Van
Dyke, Ne-w Brunswick, 1918 ; Melvin A. Rice, Red Bank,
1919 ; Robert A. Sibbald, Park Ridge, 1914.
Commissioner of Education — Calvin N. Kendall, Trenton,
1916 ; Assistant Commissioners, J. Brognard Betts, Plain-
field ; A. B. Meredith, Newark ; George A. Mirick, Trenton ;
Lewis H. Carris, Newark.
Principal State Normal and Model Schools, Trenton —
James M. Green, Ph.D. ; Steward, John S. Neary.
Principal ■ State Normal School, Montclair — Charles S.
Chapin.
Principal State Normal School, Newark — W. Spader Willis.
Principal New Jersey School for Deaf-Mutes — John P.
Walker ; Steward, William G. Newcomb.
COUNTY SUPERINTENDENTS OF SCHOOLS.
Atlantic, Henry M. Cressman, Egg Harbor City ; Bergen,
B. C. Wooster, Hackensack ; Burlington, Herman A. Stees,
Mount Holly ; Camden, Charles S. Albertson, Magnolia ;
Cape May, Aaron W. Hand, Cape May ; Cumberland, J. J.
Unger, Bridgeton ; Essex, 6. J. Morelock, Newark ; Glou-
cester, Daniel T. Steelman, Glassboro ; Hudson, M. H.
Kinsley, Hoboken ; Hunterdon, Jason S. Hoffman, Fleming-
ton ; Mercer, Joseph M. Arnold, Princeton ; Middlesex, H.
Brewster Willis, New Brunswick ; Monmouth, John Enright,
Freehold ; Morris, J. Howard Hulsart, Morristown ; Ocean,
Charles A. Morris, Toms River ; Passaic, Edward W. Garri-
son, Paterson ; Salem, H. C. Dixon, Salem ; Somerset, H.
C. Krelis, Somerville ; Sussex, Ralph Decker, Sussex ; Union,
J. J. Savitz, Westfleld ; Warren, Franklin T. Atwood, Bel-
videre.
STATE OFFICERS. 451
City Superintendents — Asbury Park, Fred S. Shepherd ;
Atlantic City, C, B. Boyer, Supervising Principal ; Bayonne,
J. Wesley Carr ; Bloomfield, George Morris ; Bordentown,
H. V. Holloway ; Bridgeton, H. J. Neal ; Burlington, Wilbur
Watts ; Camden, James E. Bryan ; East Orange, E. C.
Broome ; Elizabeth, Richard E. Clement ; Englewood,
Elmer C. Sherman ; Gloucester, W. F. Burns ; Hoboken, A.
J. Demarest ; Irvington, Frank H. Morrell ; Jersey City,
Henry Snyder ; Kearny, Herman Dressel ; Long Branch,
Christopher Gregory ; Millville, Z. E. Scott ; Montclair,
Don C. Bliss ; Morristown, Ira W. Travell ; Newark, Dr. A.
B. Poland ; New Brunswick, G. H. Eckels ; Orange, James
N. Muir ; Passaic, U. G. Wheeler ; Patersoh, J. R. Wilson ;
Perth Amboy, S. E. ShuU ; Phillipsburg, Lewis O. Beers ;
Plainfield, Henry M. Maxson ; Rahway, W. J. Bickett ;
Salem, W. B. Davis ; Summit, Clinton S. Marsh ; Trenton,
Ebenezer Mackey ; Town of Union, N. C. Billings ; West
Hoboken, M. H. Kinsley.
STATE LIBRARY.
Commissioners — Governor, Chancellor, Chief Justice,
Attorney-General, Secretary of State, Treasurer, t^omptroller
and Commissioner of Education.
State Librarian — Henry C. Buchanan, 19x4.
PUBLIC LIBRARY COMMISSIONERS.
Moses Taylor Pyne, Princeton, 1916 ; William C. Kimball,
Passaic, Chairman, 1915 ; Everitt T. Tomlinson, Elizabeth,
1914 ; John Cotton Dana, Newark, 1917 ; Rev. Edmund J.
Cleveland, Jersey City, 1918. Secretary, Henry C. Buchanan.
Sarah B. Askew and Edna B. Pratt, Organizers, Trenton.
BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC.
BOARDS, BUREAUS AND DEPART-
MENTS.
ACCOUNTS, DEPARTMENT OF.
(Office of the State Comptroller.)
John J. Nevin, Jersey City ; John A. Smith, Camden ;
Arthur F. McGrath, Jersey City ; William E. Maguire,
Newark ; Joseph M. Coyle, Hoboken.
ACCOUNTANTS, PUBLIC.
George Wilkinson, Plainfleld, 1916; William T. Sawyer,
Elizabeth, 1915 ; John E. Cooper, Montclair, 1914.
AGRICULTURAL.
State Board of Agriculture — President, Joseph S. Fre-
linghuysen,' Somerville : Treasurer, Andrew J. Rider, Ham-
monton ; Secretary, Franklin Dye, Trenton ; State Plant
Pathologist, Dr. Mel T. Cook, New Brunswick ; State Ento-
mologist, Dr. Thomas J. Headlee, New Brunswick.
Commissioners of Agriculture College Fund — Governor,
Secretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney-General and Comp-
troller.
STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE.
(New Brunswick.)
Board of Visitors — First district, Robert Siagrave, Salem ;
Ephraim T. Gill, Haddonfield. Second district, Llewellyn
Hildreth, Rio Grande ; Benjamin Lippincott, Riverton.
Third district, James C. Richdale, Phalanx ; James Neilson,
New Brunswick, Fourth district, Josiah T. Allinson, Yard-
ville ; John R. Foster, Three Bridges. Fifth district, Robert
C. Plume, Cranford ; Theodore F. King, Ledgewood. Sixth
district, Arthur Lozier, Ridgewood ; Levi H. Morris, Newton.
Seventh district, Thomas F. Morgan, Paterson ; Francis J.
Morley, Little Falls. Eighth district, Edwin J. Ball, New-
ark; James McCarthy, Jersey City. Ninth district, George
Smith, East Orange. Tenth district, George E. DeCamp,
Roseland ; Henry Bacchus, Caldwell. Eleventh district,
Henry A. Gaede, Hoboken ; Richard B. Meauy, Weehawken.
Twelfth district, Addison T. Hastings, Jersey City ; John R.
Hartung, Jersey City. All in 1915.
Experiment Station No. 1 — President, W. H. S. Demarest ;
Secretary and Treasurer, Irving S. Upson ; Director, Jacob
G. Lipman.
BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC. • 453
College Experiment Station No. 2 — Board of Control, W.
H. S. Demarest, Chairman ; William H. Leup, James Neilson,
Philip M. Brett, Drury W. Cooper, John W. Herbert, all of
New Brunswick ; Director, Jacob G. Lipman ; Chief Clerk,
Irving S. Upson.
ARCHITECTS, STATE BOARD.
State Board of Architects — Charles P. Baldwin, President,
Newark ; William A. Klemann, Secretary, Trenton ; Louis
H. Broome, Jersey City ; George S. Drew, Grantwood ;
Henry Brown, Beverly. All 1914.
ASSESSORS, STATE BOARD OF.
President, Charles E. Hendrickson, Jr., Jersey City, 1916 ;
George L. Record, Jersey City, 1915 ; Dr. Isaac Barber,
Phillipsburg, 1916 ; Frederic A, Gentieu, Pennsgrove, 1917.
Secretary, Irvine E. Maguire.
BANKING AND INSURANCE.
Commissioner — George M. LaMonte, 1916.
Deputy Commissioner — Thomas K. Johnston.
Assistant Deputy — Christopher A. Goflf.
Chief Clerk — Charles M. Bilderback.
Chief, Building and Loan Division — Robert J. Thompson.
BUREAU OF STATISTICS.
Chief — George C. Lowe, Toms River, 1918.
Deputy — James T. Morgan, Elizabeth.
CHARITIES AND CORRECTIONS.
Commissioner — Joseph P. Byers, Trenton, 1915.
Assistant and State Architect— George S. Drew, Trenton.
Chief Clerk — Bessie E. Sutphin, Trenton.
CHILDREN'S GUARDIANS.
Board — Joseph. W\ McCrystal, Paterson, 1915 ; Caroline
B. Alexander, President, Hoboken, 1919 ; Mary C. Jacobson,
Newark, 1917 ; Benjamin F. Edsall, Secretary, Newark,
1917 ; Robert L. Flemming, Jersey City, 1915 ; Cl;arles J
Fisk, Plainfield, 1915 ; James Andrew Burns, Newark, 1919.
Frances Day, Agent.
.CIVIL SERVICE.
Commissioners — Charles H. Bateman, President, Somer
ville, 1914 ; Joseph S, Hoff, Princeton, 1915 ; Alexander R.
Fordyce, Jr., West Orange, 1916 ; Edward H. Wright,
Newark, 1917. Chief Examiner and Secretary, Gardner
Colby, Newark.
454 BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC.
ENTOMOLOGIST, STATE.
Di". J. T. Headlee, New Brunswick.
EQUALIZATION OF TAXES, STATE BOARD.
State Board — Prank B, Jess, Haddon Heights, President,
1915 ; Blbomfield H. ■ Minch, Bridgeton, 1915 ; Alfred T.
Holley, Hackensack, 1917 ; George T. Bouton, Jersey City,
1918 ; Lucius T. Russell, Elizabeth, 1916. Clerk, Frank A.
O'Connor, West Orange.
COUNTY BOARDS.— Atlantic County — Thomas B. Wil-
liams, Atlantic City, 1916 ; Frederick P. Somers, Oceanville,
1915 ; Clifton C. Shinn, • Atlantic City, 1914. Secretary,
Franz T. Voelker, Atlantic City.
Bergen County — Edwin F. Carpenter, Ramsey, 1916 ; Wil-
liam Conklin, Englewood. 1915 ; Henry D. Winton, Hacken-
sack, 1914. Secretary, Van Voorst Wells, Hackensack.
Burlington County — Walter T. Stewart, Mount Holly,
1916; Richard P. Hughes, Florence, 1915; William F.
Morgan, Palmyra, 1914. Secretary, Joseph C. Kaighn,
Moorestown.
Camden County — Francis D. Weaver, Camden, 1916 ; Wil-
liam Schmid, East Camden, 1915 ; Charles A. McElhone,
Gloucester City, 1914. Secretary, Hubert H. Pfeil, Camden.
Cape May County — Wilbur E. Young, Anglesea, 1916 ;
Oliver I. Blackwell, Wildwood, 1915 ; Michael H. Kearns,
Cape May, 1914. Secretary, Harry C. Stites, Cape May
Court House.
Cumberland County — Edward H. Corson, Millville, 1916 ;
George Hampton, Bridgeton, 1915 ; James Craig, Bridgetop,
1914. Secretary, Samuel Iredell, Bridgeton.
Essex County — Jerome T. Congleton, Newark, 1916 ; Wil-
liam P. Macksey, East Orange, 1915 ; John B. Oelkers,
Newark, 1914. Secretary, James A Mungle.
Gloucester County — William H. Wolff, Swedesboro, 1916 ;
Wilson T. Jones, Franklinville, 1915 ; Thomas C. Dilkes,
Woodbury, 1914. Secretary, Thomas W. Hurff, Woodbury.
Hudson County — Mark M. Fagan, Jersey City, 1916 ;
Philip McGovern, Jersey City, 1915 ; Thomas B. Usher,
Jersey City, 1914. Secretary, Joseph P. McLean, Jersey
City.
Hunterdon County — Charles N. Reading, Frenchtown,
1916 ; John M Hawk, Flemington, 1915 ; James A. Cleary,
Lambertville, 1914. Secretary, Henry B. Green, Flemington.
Mercer County — E. Furman Hooper, Trenton, 1916 ; Al-
fred K. Leuckel, Trenton, 1915 ; Frank R. Adams, Dutch
Neck, 1914. Secretary, Harry C. Hartpence, Trenton.
Middlesex County — George J. Haney, Perth Amboy, 1916 ;
William C. Jaques, New Brunswick, 1915 ; William D.
Voorhees, Perth Amboy, 1914. Secretary, J. Edward
Harned, Woodbridge.
BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC. 455
Monmouth County — Ruliff V. Lawrence, Freehold, 1916 ;
Richard W. Herbert, Wickatunk, 1915 ; William K. Deve-
reux, Asbury Park, 1914. Secretary, Charles L. Stout,
Freehold.
Morris County — Thomas Baker, Dover, 1916 ; George W.
Weber, Madison, 1915 ; Edward A. Quayle, Morristown,
1914. Secretary, Fred B. Barden, Madison.
Ocean County — Arthur B. Clute, Lakewood, 1916 ; Corne-
lius D. Kelly, West Creek, 1915; George C. Van Hise, Toms
River, 1914. Secretary, U. S. Grant, Lakewood.
Passaic County — John Toole, Paterson, 1916 ; William G.
Bateman, Passaic, 1915 ; William B. Dill, Paterson, 1914.
Secretary, Bernard Stafford, Paterson.
Salem County — Frank J. Gaventa, Pedricktown, 1916 ;
Clayton L. Batten, Pennsville, 1915 ; Charles Mecum, Salem,
1914. Secretary, Charles F. Pancoast, Salem.
Somerset County — James E. Bathgate. Basking Ridge,
1916 ; Andrew E. Kenny, North Plainfield, 1915 ; Michael
W. Scully, Bound Brook, 1914. Secretary, Charles P. Hoag-
land, Somerville.
Sussex County — Martin W. Bowman, Sussex, 1916 ; Rob-
ert T. Johnson, Newton, 1915 ; S. Frank Quince, Sussex,
1914. Secretary, Obadiah E. Armstrong, Newton.
Union County — Lloyd Thompson, Westfield, 1916 ; John J,
Collins, Elizabeth, 1915 ; Mulford M. Scudder, Westfield,
1914. Secretary, John R. Connolly, Elizabeth.
Warren County — A. G. Taylor, Phillipsburg, 1916;
Michael Connlain, Phillipsburg, 1915 ; William J. Barker,
Hackettstown, 1914. Secretary, Ulysses G. Pursell, Phil-
lipsburg.
FISH AND GAME DEPARTMENT.
Commissioners — Ernest Napier, President, East Orange,
1917 ; Percival Chrystie, High Bridge, 1914 ; William A.
Logue, Treasurer, Bridgeton, 1916 ; William A. Faunce,
Atlantic City, 1915. Secretary, Walter H. Fell, Trenton.
Protector, James M. Stratton, Long Branch ; Assistant Pro-
tector, Howard Mathis, New Gretna. Wardens, William B.
Lodor, Egg Harbor City ; J. C. Reinbold, Hackensack ;
Charles C. Morton, Mount Holly ; Charles W. Folker, Cam-
den ; William Steel, Cape May Court House ; Fred S. Con-
ner, Bridgeton ; George W. Phifer, Ormond ; Fred J. Hall,
Bloomfield ; John H. Avis, Woodbury ; John J. Park, White
House Staltion ; Harry M. Loveless, Trenton ; Charles
Steuerwald, South Amboy ; Anson J. Rider, Tuckerton ;
E. R. Davis, Salem ; J. B. Hendershott, Newton ; William
Hoblitzell, Rahway ; H. E. Cudney, Washmgton ; E. C.
Burtis, Asbury Park ; W. E. Young, Chester ; H. W. D.
White, Pennsville ; C. E. Welsh, East Millstone ; Phineas
K. Hilliard, Manahawkin ; James H. Everinham, Bayville ;
Otis C. Small, Hammonton.
456 BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC
FORESTRY, STATE BOARD.
The Governor, President ex-ofBcio ; Henry B. Kummel,
Executive Officer ; William W. Smalley. Bound Brook, 1915 :
Elmer H. Smitb. Salem, 1916 ; Charles L. Pack, Lakewood,
1914; Alfred Gaskill, Forester and Secretary, Trenton:
Assistant Forester, James O. Hazard ; Charles P. Wilber,
State Fire Warden.
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.
Board of Managers — The Governor, ex-offlcio.
Members at Large — John C. Smock. Trenton. 1918 ; David
E. Titsworth, Plainfield, 1916 ; T. Frank Appleby, Asbury
Park, 1915 ; Harrison Van Duyne. Newark. 1917 ; William
Libbey, Princeton, 1916 ; Alfred A. Woodhull, Princeton,
1914 ; Frank Vanderpool, Orange. 1914.
First district, Stephen Pfeil. Camden, 1916 ; Second dis-
trict, P. Kennedy Reeves, Bridgeton, 1917 ; Third district,
Henry S. Washington, Locust. 1914; Fourth district, Wash-
ington A. Roebling, Trenton, 1918 ; Fifth district. Frederick
A. Canfield, Dover, 1915 ; Sixth district. George W. Wheeler,
Hackensack, 1916 ; Seventh district, John H. Cannon, Pat-
erson, 1918 ; Eighth district. George F. Reeve. Newark,
1918 ; Ninth district, Edward H. Dutcher. East Orange,
1914 ; Tenth district, Herbert M. Lloyd, Montclair, 1917 ;
Eleventh district. Clarence G. Meeks, Weehawken. 1915 ;
Twelfth district. Joseph D. Bedle, Jersey City, 1918,
State Geologist — Henry B. Kummel, Trenton.
Assistant State Geologist — Mayville W. Twitchell. Trenton.
Chemist — Robert B. Gage. Trenton.
HEALTH, STATE BOARD.
John H. Capstick, Montville, President, 1914 ; Dr. Jacob
Cole Price. Branchville. Secretary, 1919 : Richard Cole
Newton. Montclair. 1917 ; Herbert W. Johnson. Camden.
1916; William H. Chew, Salem, 1915; Oliver Kelly, Oak
Tree, 1918.
Department Chiefs — Vital Statistics, David S. South :
Sanitary and Medical Inspection, Dr. A. C. Hunt ; Food
and Drugs. R. B. FitzRandolph ; Creameries and Dairies,
George W. McGuire ; Sewerage and Pollution, Francis E.
Daniels. Assistant Secretary. A. Clark Hunt, M.D. Chief
Clerk, Chas. J. Merrell.
HOSPITALS, STATE.
Board of Managers at Morris Plains — James M. Buckley,
President, Morristown, 1914 : John C. Eisele, Newark, 1914 ;
Albert Richards. Dover. 1917 ; Dr. John Nevin, Jersey City,
BOARDS, BUREAUS. ETC. 457
1914 ; Patrick J. Ryan, Elizabeth, 1914 ; John T. Gillson,
Paterson, 1917; George W. Jagle, Newark, 1914; W. L. R.
Lynd, Dover, 1917.
Board of Managers at Trenton — Garret D, .v^. Vroom,
President, Trenton, 1914 ; Joseph H. Moore, Hopewell, 1918 ;
Luther M. Halsey, Williamstown, 1917 ; Arthur D. Forst,
Trenton. 1914 ; J. Lyle Kinmouth, Asbury Park, 1917 ;
Stewart' Paton, Princeton, 1917 ; Dr. George T. Tracy,
Beverly, 1917 ; Dr. Joseph E. Raycroft, Princeton, 1917.
OflScers at Morris Plains — Medical Director, Britton D.
Evans, M.D. ; Treasurer, Harrison P. Lindabury ; Warden,
Orlando M. Bowen ; Secretary, Henry W. Buxton.
Officers at Trenton — Medical Director, Dr. Harry A. Cot-
ton, M.D. ; Treasurer, Harvey H, Johnson ; Warden, Samuel
T, Atchley ; Secretary, Scott Scammell.
LABOR DEPARTMENT.
Commissioner — Lewis T. Bryant, Trenton, 1916.
Assistant Commissioner — John I. Holt, Trenton. 1914.
Inspectors — William J. Crowley, Jersey City ; James E.
Stanton, Sussex ; James H. Tallon, Trenton ; Henry
Kuehnle, Egg Harbor City ; William Schlachter, Orange ;
George J. Jaeger, Newark ; William Baird, Vineland ; Ed-
ward M. Hotchkiss, Newark : William J. E. Seder, Newark ;
John Roach, Irvington ; Harry J. Goas, East Orange ;
August Graf, Hoboken ; Crowell Haslett, Jersey City ;
Charles V. Duffy, Paterson ; Joseph Spitz, Passaic ; George
J. Speidel, Elizabeth; Patrick J. Hayes, Jersey City. Spe-
cial— Thomas McHugh, Newark. Female Inspectors — Mary
F. Van Leer, Passaic ; Laura W. Moore, Camden ; Lydia E.
Sawyer, Newark. Structural Iron Expert — Charles H.
Weeks, South Orange. Electrical Engineer — Roland W.
Leveredge. Plainfield. Mechanical Engineer, Leonard W.
Gavett, Plainfield.
MEDICAL, DENTISTRY, PHARMACY AND VETER-
INARIAN.
State Board Medical Examiners — Edward Hill Baldwin,
Newark. President. 1915 : William P. Watson, Jersey City,
1916 ; Horace G. Norton, Trenton, 1916 ; Davis P. Borden,
Paterson. 1914 ; Alexander Marcy, Jr.. Riverton. 1915 ;
John J. Mooney, Jersey City, 1915 ; F. W. Cornwell, Plain-
field, 1914 ; Alexander McAllister, Camden, 1914 ; J. Oliver
McDonald. Trenton, 1916 ; D. Webb Cranberry, East
Orange, 1916.
State Board of Dentistry — W. E. Truax, President. Free-
hold, 1916 ; Charles P. Tuttle. Camden, 1918 ; H. S. Sutphin,
Newark, 1915 ; Cornelius Kiel, Hoboken, 1914 ; Vernon D.
Rood, Morristown, 1917.
State Board of Pharmacy — Henry A. Jordan, Bridgeton,
458 BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC.
1916 ; Lewis W. Brown. Englewood, 1917 ; David Strauss,
Elizabeth, 1914 ; Bloomfield H. Hulick, Asbury Park, 1915 ;
Frederick A. Bongartz, Jersey City, 1918.
State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners — George
Smith, Jersey City, 1915 ; Robert Dickson, Fairhaven,
1914 ; William Fitzpatrick, Burlington, 1914 ; James T.
Glennon, Newark, 1916 ; J. W. Haffer, Paterson, 1916.
MOTOR VEHICLE DEPARTMENT.
Commissioner — Job H. Lippincott.
Chief Inspector — Edward Johnson.
MUSEUM, STATE.
Commissioners — The State Geologist, State Commissioner
of Education, the President of the State Board of Agricul-
ture, President of the Senate and Speaker of the Assembly.
Curator, S. R. Morse, Atlantic City.
NURSES.
Board of Examiners — President, Marietta B. Squire, New-
ark, 1914 ; Frances A. Dennis, Newark, 1916 ; Mary E.
Rockhill, Camden, 1916 ; Secretary-treasurer, Jennie M.
Shaw, Newark, 1915 ; Florence Dakin, Paterson, 1915.
OYSTER COMMISSIONS.
State Oyster Commission for Maurice River Cove and
Delaware Bay — Addington B. Campbell, New Port, 1915 ;
Walter C. Riggin, Port Norris, 1915 ; Summers H. Iszard,
Rio Grande, 1916 ; Samuel W. Errickson, Leesburg, 1916.
Superintendent. A. T. Bacon, Mauricetown.
The Oyster Commission for the District of Ocean County —
Abram Jones, West Creek, 1915 ; Frank Frazier, Tuckerton,
1915 ; George W. Hollingsworth, Barnegat, 1915.
Oyster Superintendent for District of Ocean County —
George A. Mott, Tuckerton, 1915.
Oyster Commissioner, District of Shark River — Henry A.
Bennett, Neptune City, 1914.
Oyster Superintendent, Atlantic County — Samuel W. Gib-
erson, 1914.
Oyster Commissioners — Atlantic county, William Bab-
cock, Steelmanville, 1914 ; C. Pittman Hammel, Absecon,
1914 ; David F. Cavileer, 1914.
The State Bureau of Shell Fisheries — Chief, Charles R.
Bacon, Camden, 1915.
PALISADES INTERSTATE PARK.
Commissioners — George Waldridge Perkins, New York
City, 1916 ; Nathan F. Barrett, New Rochelle, N. Y., 1915 ;
Edward L. Partridge, New Y'ork City, 1917 ; Edwin A.
BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC. 459
Stevens, Hoboken, 1915 ; J. DuPratt White, Nyack, N. Y.,
1914 ; Franklin W. Hopkins, Alpine, 1914 ; William H.
Porter, New York City, 1918 ; Frederick Sutro, Basking
Ridge, 1918 ; Charles W. Baker, Montclair, 1917 ; Richard
V. Lindabury, Newark, 1916.
PILOTAGE COMMISSION.
Commissioners (office, 17 State street, New York City) —
John R. Dewar, Jersey City, 1916 ; Benjamin Van Note,
Lakewood, 1916; John W. Borden, Little Silver, 1914; John
J. Scully, South Amboy, 1916 ; William Maher, Hoboken,
1916 ; John Predmore, Barnegat, 1916.
POLICE JUSTICES.
Orange — Edward W. Woodman, 1914.
South Orange — Edward McDqoiough, 1917.
POWER VESSELS.
Inspectors — Chief, Ernest F. Flowers, Landing, 1916 ;
Assistant, Patrick J. McDermott, Jersey City, 1916.
PRISON, STATE— TRENTON.
Head Keeper — Thomas B. Madden, 1917.
Supervisor — Joseph P. McCormack, 1915.
Inspectors — Jacob Shurts, Somerville ; John F. Clark,
Newark ; Walter M. Dear, Jersey City ; Caleb Van Husan
Whitbeck, Hackensack ; B. Frank Hires, Bridgeton ; Harry
W. Jones, Franklinville. All in 1914.
Board of Parole — The principal Keeper, resident physi-
cian and moral instructor. Parole Agent, William J. Mc-
Laughlin.
PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSIONERS.
Ralph W. E: Donges, Camden, President, 1919 ; Thomas J.*
Hillery, Boonton, 1915 ; Winthrop More Daniels, Princeton,
1917. Counsel, Frank H. Sommer, Newark; Assistant Coun-
sel, Grover C. Richman, Camden ; Secretary, Alfred N. Bar-
ber, Trenton. Inspectors — Philander Betts, Montclair (Chief
Utilities Division) ; Charles D. McKelvey (Chief Railroad
Division), Paterson ; James Maybury, Jr., Clifton; Charles
A. Mead, Upper Montclair ; Winslow B. Ingham, Salem ;
Henry S. Lyon, Newark ; Peter J. Kerwin, Paterson ; G. Ae
Irving, Jr., Newark ; Ed. B. Annette, Bayonne.
REFORMATORY, STATE— RAHWAY.
George W. Fortmeyer, East Orange, 1914 ; Freeman
Woodbridge, New Brunswick, 1917 ; Decatur M. Sawyer,
Montclair, 1915 ; Foster M. Voorhees, Elizabeth, 1915 ;
460 BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC.
Edward D. Duffleld, South Orange, 1917 ; Rev. John Hand-
ley, Ocean Grove, 1916 ; Michael T. Barrett, Newark, 1916 ;
Frank M. Stillman, Rahway, ad in. The Governor is an
ex-oflacio memher. Frank Moore, Superintendent, 1914 ;
Deputy Superintendent, Richard F. Cross ; Chief Parole
Oflficer, Charles S. Moore ; Field Parole Officer, Benjamin
H. Crosby.
RAILROADS, JOINT COMPANIES.
State Director — Robert D. Foote, Morristown, 1914.
REPORTS, PUBLIC DEPARTMENT.
Commissioner — Thomas B. Holmes, Trenton, 1914.
RIPARIAN BOARD.
Commissioners — The Governor, President ; Michael F.
McLaughlin, Newark, 1914 ; Joseph A. Birkholz, East
Orange, 1914 ; J. Ward Richardson, Bridgeton, 1915 ; Erwin
E. Marshall, Trenton, 1918. Secretary and "Engineer, John
C. Payne, Jersey City.
ROADS, PUBLIC, DEPARTMENT.
Commissioner — Edwin August Stevens, Hoboken, 1914.
Supervisor — Robert A. Meeker, Plainfield.
SEWERAGE, PASSAIC VALLEY COMMISSION.
Francis Child, Newark, 1916 ; Peter Hauck, Harrison,
1915; William MacKenzie, Carlton Hill, 1914; Frank J.
Van Noordt, Paterson, 1918 ; John F. Sinnott, Newark, 1917.
Secretary, John S. Gibson, Newark.
STATE HOUSE COMMISSION.
The Governor, State Treasurer and State Comptroller.
Custodian of the State House and Public Grounds — John
W. Weseman. Assistant — Charles E. Satterthwait.
TEACHERS' RETIREMENT FUND.
Trustees — Calvin N. Kendall, Trenton, President ; Edward
E. Grosscup, Trenton, Treasurer ; Addison P. Poland, New-
ark, 1916 ; William R. Codington, Plainfield, 1916 ; James
E. Bryan, Camden, 1917 ; Elizabeth A. Allen, Hoboken,
Secretary, 1914 ; Miss Emily Potter, Newark, 1914 ; Miss
Sophie M. Braun, Elizabeth, 1915 ; John Scott Davison,
Paterson, 1915 ; William G. Bumstead, Jersey City, 1917.
BOARDS, BUREAUS, ETC. 461
TECHNICAL AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOLS.
Trustees Newark Technical School — John B. Stabaeus,
1914 ; Herbert T. Gleason, 1914 ; Samuel E. Robertson,
1915 ; John A. Furman, 1915 ; Franklin Phlllipps, 1916 ;
Frederick L. Eberhardt, 1916 ; Peter Campbell, 1917 ;
Abraham Rothschild, 1917.
Trustees Industrial Education, Hoboken — John Henry
Cuntz, 1914 ; William L. E. Keuffel, 1914 ; Edward H.
Horwood, 1915 ; Richard Stevens, 1916 ; Mrs. C. V. Alex-
ander, 1917 ; James Smith, 1917 ; Rufus W. Besson, 1915 ;
E. H. Horwood, 1915; Richard Beyer, 1916.
Board of Trustees of Industrial Education, Trenton —
Frederick H. Clark. 1917; Edward C. Stover, 1917; Her-
man C. Mueller, 1914 ; Harry C. Taylor, 1916 ; Garret D.
W. Vroom, President, 1914 ; Charles Howell Cook, 1915 ;
John S. Broughton, 1915; John A. Campbell, 1916. AH
December 30th. Robert C. Belville, Secretary.
TENEMENT HOUSE SUPERVISION, BOARD.
John A. Campbell, President, Trenton, 1915 ; James M.
Stewart, Paterson, 1917 ; Clinton Mackenzie, Elizabeth,
1914 ; Miles W. Beemer, Jersey City, 1916 ; John J. Berry,
Newark, 1918. Secretary, Captain Charles J. Allen, Newark.
UNDERTAKERS AND EMBALMERS, BOARD.
John F. Martin, Elizabeth, Secretary, 1915 ; Bernard F.
Schroeder, Camden, 1915 ; John A. Maxwell. Somerville,
1915 ; Herbert P. Margerum, Trenton, 1915 ; Louis Pierce,
Bridgeton, 1916.
WATERWAYS, INLAND.
Commissioner — William A. Maupay, Atlantic City, 1918.
Engineer — rHenry J. Sherman, Camden.
WATER SUPPLY COMMISSIONERS.
Harry R. Humphreys, Camden, 1915 ; George F. Wright,
Paterson, President, 1914 ; Mahlon L. Hoagland, Rock-
away, IblQ ; Elmer H Geran, Matawan, 1917 ; Charles A.
Meyer, Andover, 1918. Secretary, Charles H. Folwell,
Mount Holly. Morris R. Sherrerd, Engineer.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
State Superintendent — William L. Waldron, Trenton, 1917.
. Assistants — Robert Lang, Jr., Jersey City ; Charles E.
Brown, East Orange ; J. Frank Fowler, Trenton.
462 HOMES, SANITORIUMS, ETC.
HOMES, SANITORIUMS, ETC.
BOYS, STATE HOME FOR.
Jamesburg.
Trustees — Arthur D. Chandler, Orange, 1915 ; Martin C.
Ribsam, Trenton, 1915 ; Joseph P. Mitchell, Jersey City,
1916 ; John E. Gill, Trenton, 1914 ; George M. Lamont,
Bound Brook, 1914 ; Frank M. Donohoe, President, New
Brunswick, 1916. Superintendent, John C. Kalleen.
GIRLS, STATE HOME FOR.
Trenton.
Trustees — Robert M. Anderson, Princeton, 1914 ; David T.
Kenney, Plainfleld, 1916 ; Harriet M. Spining, South Orange,
1916, President; Mrs. Howell C. Stull, Secretary, Trenton,
1914 ; James Baker, Jersey City, Treasurer, 1914 ; Herbert
M. Bailey, Hackensack, 1915 ; Mrs. Howard Warren, Prince-
ton, 1916 ; Theodore D. GottlieD, Newark, 1915 ; Miss Sarah
Conover, Princeton, ad in. Superintendent, Mrs. Elizabeth
V. H. Mansell. Parole Officers, Miss Nellie F. Dullard, Tren-
ton ; Mrs. Bertha Clark, Newark.
EPILEPTICS, VILLAGE FOR.
(Henry M. Weeks Hospital.)
Skillman Station (Somerset county).
Herman F. Moosbrugger, President. Somerville, 1914 ;
Jonas A. Fuld, Secretary, Trenton, 1915 ; Richard H. Mol-
denke, Somerville, 1916 ; Georgiana Doane Collard, Treas-
urer, Jersey City, 1917 ; Dr. William A. Clark, Trenton,
1916 ; Dr. J. M. Carnochan, Princeton, 1915 ; John Edward
Clark, New Brunswick, 1914 ; Mrs. Prank Hyde, Plainfleld,
1917. Superintendent, Dr. David F. Weeks. Steward, Wil-
liam H. Schultz.
FEEBLE-MINDED CHILDREN.
Vineland.
New Jersey Training School for Feeble-Minded Girls and
Boys, Vineland. Directors — Governor, ex-offlcio ; D. Wilson
Moore, Colorado Springs, 1915 ; Bleecker Van Wagenen,
New York, 1915 ; Thomas J. Smith, M.D., Bridgeton, 1915 ;
George Davidson, Vineland, 1916 ; Rev. H. H. Beadle,
Bridgeton, 1916 ; E. E. Read, Jr., Camden, 1916 ; Milton J.
HOMES, SANITORIUMS, ETC. 463
Greenman, Philadelphia, 1917 ; W. Graham Tyler, Philadel-
phia, 1917 ; Charles Keighley, Vineland, 1917 ; P. P. Baker,
Vineland, 1914 ; Charles A. Reynolds, Camden, 1914 ; How-
ard L. Branson, Vineland, 1916 ; E. C. Stokes, Millville,
1914 ; Samuel Fels, Philadelpnia, 1917 ; R. Bayard Cutting,
New York, 1917 ; Maurice B. Ayars, Salem, 1917. Officers
of the Board — Philip P. Baker, President; W. Graham
Tyler, Vice-President ; George Davidson, Treasurer ; Ed-
ward R. Johnstone, Secretary and Superintendent. Board
of Lady Visitors — Mrs. Thomas J. Craven, Salem, President,
1917 ; Mrs. Charles Keighley, Vice-President, Vineland,
1914 ; Mrs. Fanny A. Sheppard, Greenwich, Secretary, 1914 ;
Miss Susan N. Warrington, Moorestown, Treasurer, 1914 ;
Miss Rachel E. Allinson, Yardville, 1915 ; Miss Julia
Frame, Bridgeton, 1917 ; Mrs. Edward P. Shields, Bridgeton,
1917 ; Mrs. William H. Skirm, Atlantic City, 1915 ; Mrs.
John Moore, Clayton, 1915; Mrs. F. J. Collier, Collings-
wood, 1915 ; Miss Bessie K. Hires, Salem, 1917 ; Mrs. John
Grier Hibben, Princeton, 1917 ; Mrs. Eliza W. Newell, Mill-
ville, 1915.
FEEBLE-MINDED WOMEN.
Vineland.
Board of Managers — Mrs. Annie E. Gile, Bloomfleld, 1915 ;
George B. Thorn, Treasurer, Crosswic^s, 1918 ; Harry H.
Pond, President, Vineland, 1916 ; Richard C. Jenkinson,
Newark, 1915 ; William J. Dawson, Wenonah, 1918 ; Mrs.
Bloomfleld H. Minch, Bridgeton, 1918 ; Ida B. Phillips,
Secretary, Trenton, 1916 ; Dr. Madeleine A. Hallowell,
Supervisor and Medical Director.
FIREMEN'S HOME.
Boonton.
Managers — James K. Manning, Chairman. Elizabeth ;
Egbert Seymonr, Bayonne ; Bird W. Spencer. Passaic ;
Joseph H. Firth, Phillipsburg ; John A. Danuer, Perth
Amboy ; Elias K. Leslie, Trenton, Secretary ; John Kennell,
Passaic ; John Conway, Jersey City ; John Towey, Newark.
All in 1916. The State Comptroller and Commissioner of
Banking and Insurance are members ex-officio. Superintend-
ent, Charles E. McCraith, Newark.
INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL (COLORED).
Bordentown.
James M. Gregory, A.M., Principal ; J. Francis Gregory,
Assistant Principal and teacher of English ; Leroy Morgan,
Carpentry ; Geo. W. Clark, Agriculture ; Lucy I. Manning,
Cooking ; Mabel Baugh, Sewing ; Justin Felts, Printing ;
464 HOMES, SANITORIUMS, ETC.
Georgiana Shannon, Geography and Chemistry ; E. P. Rob-
inson, Mathematics ; William H. Shipps, M.D., School Physi-
cian, and Clarence Yeager, Farmer.
SOLDIERS, HOME FOR DISABLED.
Kearny, HudsDn county, Is. J.
Managers — Captain R. Wayne Parker, President, x>ewark ;
Colonel Henry Auers, M.D., Treasurer, Harrison ; General
Edwin W. Hine. Newark ; General Josepa H. Brensinger,
Jersey City ; Peter F. Rogers, Kearny.
Officers — Adjutant and Acting Superintendent. Richard J.
Drever ; Quartermaster, George C. Chandler ; Surgeon,
Eugene H. Goldberg, M.D. ; Chaplain, Rev. John D. Fer-
guson.
SOLDIERS, DISABLED, SAILORS, MARINES AND
THEIR WIVES.
Yin el and.
Managers — Amos R. Dease, President, Camden, 1914 ; John
C. Patterson. Ocean Grove, 1915 ; J. Howard Willets, Port
Elizabeth, 1916 ; Charles P. Brown, Trenton, 1914 ; Cyrus
F. Osgood, Hammouton, 1914 ; Commandant, John Shields ;
Adjutant, Ed. P. Southwick ; Surgeon, John S. Halsey ; Ma-
tron, Emma J. Southwick.
TUBERCULOUS DISEASES, SANITORIUM FOR.
Glen Gardner (Hunterdon county).
Board of Managers — William H. Kensinger, Camden, 1915 ;
Frederick J. Hughes, North Plainfield, 1914 ; Elmer Howard
Loomis, Princeton, 1915 ; Edwin J. Burke, Secretary and
Treasurer. Trenton, 1917 ; Theodore W. Corwin, Newark.
1916 : Mrs. Knox Taylor. High Bridge. 1914 ; Walter Kiddie.
Montclair. 1916 ; Dr. Frederick C. Low. High Bridge. 1917.
Medical Director, Dr. Samuel B. English ; Assistant, Dr.
Henry B. Dunham.
WOMEN'S REFORMATORY COMMISSION.
Knox Taylor, High Bridge, 1915 : Mrs. William Thayor
Brown, East Orange, Secretary. 1916 ; Mrs. .James F.
Fielder. Jersey City, 1914 ; Caroline B. Alexander. Hoboken,
1916 ; Thomas A. Davis, Orange. 1916 : Lewis S. Thompson.
Red Bank. 1916 ; Anna I. La Monte, Bound Brook, 1915 ;
Alfred G. Evans, Madison, 1914.
COMMISSIONS. 465
COMIVllSSIONS.
ARCHIVES AND PUBLIC RECORDS.
Chancellor Walker, 1919, Chairman ; Francis B. Lee, 1915 ;
William Nelson, 1917. Secretary, Lewis Perrine.
BLIND, TO AMELIORATE CONDITION OF.
Dr. Norton L. Wilson, Elizabeth, 1915 ; William Felloes
Morgan, Short Hills, 1915 ; C. Rudolph Diefenbach, Jersey
City, 1914 ; Mrs. Alfred T. Beckett, Salem, 1915 ; Mrs.
Ellis P. Earle, Newark, i:,.x5.
CONVICT LABOR.
Senator William W. Smalley, Somerville ; Fred G. Stickel,
Jr., Newark ; Joseph P. Byers, Trenton ; Edwin A. Stevens,
Hoboken ; Thomas B. Madden, Trenton ; Henry F. Hilfers,
Newark ; Henry Crist, Woodbury ; Jacob C. Price, Branch-
ville.
DELAWARE RIVER BRIDGE.
John A. Campbell, President, Trenton ; Reginald W. Dur-
nell, Phillipsburg ; Phineas K. Hazen, Lambertville. Secre-
tary, Frank Barkley, Lambertville.
EAST JERSEY PROPRIETORSHIP.
John D. Prince, Ringwood; Frankland Briggs, Newark;
Heulings Lippincott, Camden
ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY.
Walter E. Edge, Atlantic City : James F. O'Melia, Secre-
tary ; Isaac T. Nichols, Bridgeton ; Walter L. McDermott,
Jersey City ; Samuel Ludlow, Jr., Jersey City ; William
Kraft and William E. Mount, Euglishtown. Clerk, Howard
B. Tindall, Trenton.
EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION.
Robert A. Messier, Thomas D. Sensor and Rev. William
L. Roundtree, Trenton ; George Hampton, Bridgeton ;
William Riddle, Atlantic City ; Rev. A. Mark Harris, Jer-
sey City ; Dr. Clement T. Branch, Camden. Chief Organ-
izer, Rev. Solomon P. Hood, Trenton.
30
466 COMMISSIONS
EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY.
William Dickson, Montclair ; Walter E. Edge, Atlantic
City ; J. William Clark, Newark ; Samuel Botterill, East
Orange ; John C. Cosgrove, Elizabeth ; Edward K. Mills,
Morristown. All 1915.
FORT NONSENSE PARK COMMISSION.
Mrs. George R. Beach, Jersey City ; Mrs. Willard W.
Cutler, Morristown ; Mrs. George M. La Monte, Bound
Brook ; Mrs. David H. Rowland, Plainfield ; Mrs. Charles
Scribner, Morristown ; Mrs. Henry S. White, Red Bank ;
Eugene S. Burke, Morristown ; Samuel S. Childs, Bernards-
ville ; William F. Groves, Elizabeth ; Frederick W. Hope,
Red Bank ; John D. Hopper, Paterson ; James E. Hulshizer,
Bernardsville ; Edward B. Kelly, Dover ; James J. Lyons,
Morristown ; Edward P. Meany, Convent ; William E.
Mount, Englishtown ; Franklin Murphy, Newark ; Edward
D, Neighbour, Dover ; Henry B. Neise, Jersey City ; Frank
A. Phillips, Lawrenceville ; John D. Probst, Englewood ;
Daniel S. Voorhees, Morristown ; Francis S. Woodruff, Mor-
ristown.
HIGHWAY COMMISSION.
Governor, President of the Senate, Speaker of the House
and Public Road Commissioner.
IMMIGRATION.
Robert A. Franks, Orange ; William Felloes Morgan, Short
Hills ; Robert Fleming, Jersey City. Secretary, Alexander
Cleland.
INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION.
George It. Howe, President, Newark ; George G. Tennant,
Jersey City ; William A. Bainbridge, Roselle Park ; John
W. Ferguson, Paterson ; Ferdinand W. Roebling, Jr., Tren-
ton. Secretary, Albert a. Snowden, Newark.
LAND MARKS PRESERVATION.
Ernest R. Ackerman, Plainfield ; Isaac T. Nichols, Bridge-
ton ; William C. Gebhardt, Clinton ; George M. La Monte,
Bound Brook ; Henry E. Newman, Lakewood ; Thomas R.
Layden, Paterson.
LIVE STOCK.
Dr. Jacob G. Lipman, New Brunswick ; Samuel S. Con-
over, Harrisonville ; Fred C. Minkler, Secretary, New
Brunswick ; Ephraim T. Gill, Haddonfleld ; Dr. Matthew
Pierce, Paterson.
COMMISSIONS. 467
MENTAL DEFECTIVES COMMISSION.
Joseph P. Byers, Trenton ; Dr. Stewart Patton, Prince-
ton ; Dr. John L. Nevin, Jersey City ; Edmund E. Read,
Jr., Camden ; Edward D. Page, Oakland.
MECHANICS' LIEN LAW REVISION.
Frank H. Genung, Newark ; Arthur Quinn, Perth Amhoy ;
James G. Blauvelt, Paterson ; William E. Tuttle, Westfield.
MONMOUTH BATTLE MONUMENT.
Members — Comptroller of the Treasury, Adjutant-General,
Quartecmaster-General, President of Senate, Speaker of
House of Assembly, Theodore W. Morris, President ; James
T. Burtis, Treasurer ; John B, Conover ; Joseph A. Yard,
Secretary, Freehold.
MORRIS CANAL ABANDONMENT.
John W. Wescott, Camden ; Charles H. Ingersoll, East
Orange ; Foster F. Birch, Dover ; John I. Blair Reiley,
Phillipsburg ; C. Howard Slater, Jersey City ; Henry M.
Doremus, Newark ; Carlton Godfrey, Atlantic City ; Man-
gold H. Ellenbogan, Paterson ; Fred G. Stickel, Jr., Newark ;
Albert F. Ganz, Hoboken ; William Libbey, Princeton ; Jan
D. Ely, Marlboro.
NEW JERSEY SHIP CANAL.
Walter Wood, Camden ; Charles A. McCormick, New
Brunswick ; James M. Reilly, Newark ; Worthington M.
Jacobus, Rutherford ; Fred. W. Donnelly, Trenton. All In
1914.
NEW JERSEY HARBOR COMMISSION.
J. Spencer Smith, Tenafly, President ; Richard C. Jenkin-
son, Newark ; William L. Saunders, North Plainfield. Ed-
ward A. Ransom, Jr., Secretary, Jersey City ; B. F. Cresson,
Jr., Engineer, Jersey City.
OLD AGE PENSION.
Thomas R. Laydon, Paterson, 1917 ; Frederick S. Dunn,
Paterson, 1915 ; Everett Colby, West Orange, 1914 ; Charles
McLaughlin, Paterson, ad in. ; Rev. Dr. Otis A. Glazebrook,
Elizabeth, 1916.
PANAMA EXPOSITION COMMISSION.
Robert S, Hudspeth, Jersey City, Chairman ; John Frank-
lin Fort, East Orange ; Johnston Cornish, Washington ;
468 COMMISSIONS.
Edward E. Grosscup, Wenonah ; Joseph K. Waddington,
Salem ; A. C. Baker, Atlantic ; Walter P. Gardner, Jersey
City ; C. W. Breckenln-idge, Hackcnsack ; Curtis R. Burnett.
Newark ; Dennis F. Collins, Elizabeth ; Frederick W. Don-
nelly, Trenton. Secretary, Charles F. Tancoast, Salem.
PASSAIC RIVER NAVIGATION.
J. Willard De Yoe, David Boyle and William A. Hopson,
Paterson ; Anton L. Pettersen and John Schmidt, Passaic.
STATE PRISON LABOR.
Samuel W. Kirkbride, Asbury Park, President ; Joseph P.
O'Done, Hoboken, Secretary ; William H. Tonking, Dover ;
Richard H. More, Bridgeton ; Cook Conkling. Rutherford.
All in 1917. Henry Isleib, Paterson, ad in.
STERILIZATION OF DEFECTIVES.
Dr. Alexander Marcy, Jr., Riverton, 1917 ; Dr. Henry B.
Costill, Trenton, 1915 ; State Commissioner of Charities
and Corrections.
TUBERCULOSIS IN ANIMALS.
President, .Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, Somerville ; Secretary,
Franklin Dye, Trenton ; A. A. Cortelyou, Somerville ; Wil-
liam Richman, Treasurer, Sharptown ; Benjamin F. Buzby,
Swedesboro ; John C. Sharp, Blairstown ; George M. La
Monte, Bound Brook.
UNIFORM LEGISLATION IN UNITED STATES.
Frank Bergen, Elizabeth ; John R. Hardin, Newark ;
Mark A. Sullivan, Jersey City. All in 1915.
VALLEY FORGE MONUMENT.
John H. Fort, President, Camden ; A. J. Demarest, Treas-
urer, Hoboken ; James L. Pennypacker, Secretary, Haddon-
field ; J. Madison Drake, Elizabeth ; David P. Mulf ord,
Bridgeton. All in 1917.
WASHINGTON ASSOCIATION OF NEW JERSEY.
Morristown.
President, Jonathan W. Roberts ; First Vice-President,
Albert H. Vernam ; Second Vice-President, Stephen Pierson ;
Treasurer, Alfred Elmer Mills ; Secretary, Henry C. Pitney,
Jr. ; Assistant Secretary and Treasurer, John H. Bonsall ;
Historian, William Nelson ; Curator, Miss Altha E. Hatch ;
COMMISSIONS. 469
Trustees, Jonathan W. Roberts, Albert H. Vernam, Stephen
Pierson, Alfred Elmer Mills, Henry C. Pitney, Jr., George
R. Howe, Henry A Henriquos, Wiilard W. Cutler, Frederic
O. Spedden.
WASHINGTON PARK COMMISSION.
The Governor, State Comptroller, State Treasurer, Louis
V. Silver, Trenton, Secretary ; William Libbey, Princeton ;
William L. Doyle, Trenton ; Charles Blackman, Atlantic
City ; Rev. Jesse Joroloman, Jersey City.
WATERWAY DEEPER ASSOCIATION.
David Baird, Camden ; Samuel Heilner, Spring Lake ;
Frederick W. Donnelly, Trenton ; Benjamin F. S. Brown,
Matawan ; Franklin Phillipps, Newark.
LEGAL HOLIDAYS.
New Year's Day — January 1st.
Lincoln's Birthday — February 12th.
Washington's Birthday — February 22d.
Good Friday— April 10th.
Memorial Day — May 30th.
Independence Day — July 4th.
Labor Day — First Monday in September.
Columbus Day— October 12th.
Thanksgiving Day — Last Thursday in November.
General Election Day — First Tuesday after first Monday
in November.
Christmas Day — December 25th.
470 SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE.
SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE.
OF STATE OFFICERS AND MEMBERS AND OFFICERS OF THE
LEGISLATURE.
EXECUTIVE, STATE. TREASURY AND LAW DEPART-
MENTS.
Governor, three years, $10,000. Secretary to the Governor,
three years, $4,000. Executive Clerk, $1,800.
Secretary of State, five years, $6,000. Assistant, five
years, $3,000.
State Treasurer, three years, $6,000.
Deputy State Treasurer, $4,500.
State Comptroller, three years. $6,000.
Deputy Comptroller, three years, $3,600.
Attorney-General, five years, $7,000.
Assistant Attorney-General, $5,000 ; Second Assistant,
$4,800.
THE COURTS.
Chancellor, seven years, $18,000.
Vice-Chancellors, seven years, $12,000.
Clerk in Chancery, five years, $6,000; Deputy, $3,600.
Chief Justice Supreme Court, seven years, $13,000.
Associate Justices of the Supreme Court, seven years,
$12,000.
Clerk of the Supreme Court, five years, $6,000 ; Assistant
Clerk, $3,600.
Judges of the Court of Errors and Appeals, six years, $20
a day for attendance at Court and $20 a day, not exceeding
thirty days each term, when engaged in examination of
cases or writing of opinions.
Circuit Court Judges, seven years, $9,000.
Chancery and Law Reporters, each $500.
Sergeants-at-Arms, Chancery Chambers, $1,500.
Judges of County Courts (Common Pleas), five years.
Essex and Hudson, $7,500 ; Passaic, $6,500 ; Bergen, Cam-
den, Mercer, Middlesex and Union, $6,000 ; Atlantic, Bur-
lington, Monmouth, Morris, $4,500 ; Cumberland, Gloucester,
Somerset, Hunterdon and Warren, $3,000 ; Salem and Sus-
sex, $2,700; Ocean and Cape May, $1,800.
Juvenile Courts, Essex and Hudson counties, five years,
$5,000. Clerks, each $1,200.
District Court Judges, five years. Newark and Jersey
City (two each), $4,000; Clerks, $2,000. Paterson, $3,500;
Clerk, $1,750. Camden, Elizabeth, Hoboken, Trenton, $3,000 ;
Clerks, $1,750 ; Orange, Perth Amboy, East Orange, Passaic,
SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE. 471
Bayonne, Atlantic City, $2,500 ; Clerk, $1,250. New Bruns-
wick, $2,000; Clerk, $900. Plainfield, $1,500; Clerk, $750.
Judicial Districts, Essex, First district ; Hudson, First
district, $2,000; Bergen (three), Morris, Somerset, Mon-
mouth (two). Ocean county, $1,200. Clerks, Hudson, $1,-
200; Bergen, Morris, Somerset, Monmouth (two). Ocean,
$800. Assistant Clerks, $800, $500 and $350.
Prosecutors of the Pleas, five years. Essex and Hudson,
$8,000 ; two assistants each in Essex and Hudson, $6,000
and $4,000 ; Passaic, $6,500 ; Camden, Bergen, Mercer and
Union, $6,000; Middlesex, $5,500; Monmouth, Burlington
and Morris, $4,500 ; Atlantic, $4,000 ; Cumberland, $3,500 ;
Gloucester, Hunterdon, Salem, Somerset, Sussex and War-
ren, $3,000 ; Cape May and Ocean, $2,000.
Assistant Prosecutors. Passaic, $3,000 ; Mercer, Camden,
Union, Bergen and Middlesex, $2,500 ; Atlantic and Mon-
mouth, $2,000.
Sheriffs, three years. Essex and Hudson, $10,000.
County Clerks, Surrogates and Registers of Deeds, five
years. Essex and Hudson, $7,500.
The salaries of the Sheriffs, County Clerks, Surrogates
and Registers of Deeds, terms of office being the same as in
Essex and Hudson, in all other counties are as follows :
Passaic, Bergen, Camden, Mercer and Union, $6.500 ; Mid-
dlesex, $5,500 ; Morris, Monmouth, Atlantic and Burlington,
$4,500 ; Cumberland, $3,500 ; Gloucester, Hunterdon, Som-
erset, Salem, Sussex and Warren, $2,500 ; Cape May and
Ocean, $2,000.
BANKING AND INSURANCE.
Commissioner, three years, $6,000 ; Deputy, $3,500.
MILITARY.
Adjutant-General, $2,500; Chief Clerk, $2,500.
Quartermaster-General, $2,500; Chief Clerk, $2,500.
Military Storekeeper, $1,200.
EDUCATIONAI^-STATE LIBRARY, ETC.
State Board of Education, eight years, no salary. ♦
State Commissioner of Education, five years, $10,000.
Four Assistant Commissioners, each $4,500 ; Inspector of
Buildings, $2,000 ; Inspector of Accounts, $2,000.
Principal of Trenton Normal School, $5,500 ; Steward,
$1,700. Principal Montclair Normal School, $6,000.
School Fund Superintendent, $3,000.
County Superintendents of Public Schools, three years,
$3,000; Clerks, $600.
State Librarian, five years, $3,000 ; Assistants, $3,280.
Public Library XDommissdoners, five years, no salary.
472 SALARIES AND TERMS OP OFFICE.
STATE PRISON AND REFORMATORIES, ETC.
Keeper of the State Prison, five years, $3,500.
Inspectors of the State Prison, five years, $500.
Supervisor of the State Prison, three years, $3,000.
Mpral Instructors of the State Prison, $1,000; Resident
Physician, $1,900 ; Visiting Physician, $1,800.
Commissioners of the New Jersey Reformatory, four years,
no salary.
Superintendent of the New Jersey Reformatory, five
years, $4,000 ; Deputy Superintendent and Chief Parole
Officer, $1,500.
State Reformatory for Women, six Commissioners, three
years, no salary.
STATE HOSPITALS.
Board of Managers, five years, no salary.
Morris Plains — Medical Director, $6,000 ; two Senior
Physicians, $2,000 each ; two Junior Physicians, $1,700
each; one Junior, $1,500; two Juniors, $1,400 each; one
Junior, $1,300; Warden, $3,000; Treasurer, $500; Secre-
tary, $500.
Trenton — Medical Director, $4,500; First Assistant,
$2,000 ; Second Assistant, $1,500 ; Third Assistant, $1,200 ;
Fourth Assistant, $1,500; Fifth Assistant, $1,000; Warden
$3,500; Treasurer, $500; Secretary, $500.
STATE ASSESSORS, EQUALIZATION OF TAXES, ETC.
State Board of Assessors, four years, $2,500; Secretary,
$2,500.
Board of Equalization of Taxes, five years. Salaries,
President, $5,000 ; other members, $3,500 ; Clerk, five years,
$2,500 and expenses ; Assistant Clerk, $1,500.
County Boards of Equalization of Taxes, three years.
Salaries, Essex and Hudson, $3,500 : Passaic, $2,200 ; Ber-
gen, Camden, Mercer and Union, $1,800 ; Middlesex. $1,600 ;
Monmouth, $1,400 ; Atlantic, Burlington, Cumberland and
Morris, $1,200 ; Cape May, Gloucester, Hunterdon, Ocean,
Saleni, Somerset, Sussex and Warren, $1,000.
PUBLIC UTILITY, WATER AND RIPARIAN COMMIb
SIONS.
Public Utility Commission, six years, $7,500 ; Counsel,
$7,500; Secretary, $4,000; Chief Inspector, $5,000; In-
spectors, $1,500, .$1,800, $2,500, $3,000, $3,600.
Water-Supply Commission, five years, $2.500 ; Secretary,
$2,500.
Riparian Commissioners, five years, $1,500.
SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE. 473
LABOR DEPARTMENT.
Commissioner Department of Labor, three years, $6,000 ;
Assistant Commissioner, three years, $3,000 ; Clerk, $1,900 ;
Inspectors, $1,500.
Steam Engine and Boiler Operators' License Bureau, three
years, $1,200.
BUREAU OF STATISTICS.
Chief, five years, $2,500; Deputy, $2,000.
CHARITIES AND CORRECTIONS.
Commissioner, three years, $4,000 ; Assistant, three
years, $3,600 ; draughtsman, $4,000 ; clerical services,
$2,800.
STATE HOUSE CUSTODIAN.
Custodian of the State House, at pleasure of the Governor,
State Treasurer and State Comptroller, $3,500 ; Assistant,
$1,500.
CIVIL SERVICE BOARD. REPORTS COMMISSIONER AND
INLAND WATERWAYS AUDITORS.
Auditors of Accounts in Comptroller's Department, Chief,
$3,000 ; Assistants, $2,000 each ; Stenographer, $600.
Commissioner of Public Reports, five years, $2,000 ;
Clerk, $600.
Expert Printer, $900 ; appointed by the Comptroller.
Civil Service Commissioners, four years, $2,000. Presi-
dent, $2,500 ; Chief Examiner and Secretary, $4,000.
Commissioner of Inland Waterways, five years, $2,000.
STATE BOARD OF HEALTH.
Members of Board, six years, salary $1,500 ; Secretary,
$2,500.
Health Officer, Perth Amboy, $1,000; Assistants, $250.
BOARD OF TENEMENT HOUSE SUPERVISION.
Members of Board, five years, no salary. Secretary and
Executive Officer, $3,000 ; Inspectors, $1,200 each ; Archi-
tect, $1,800 ; Assistant Architect, $1,350 ; Record Clerk,
$1,350; Assistant Record Clerk, $1,350; Chief Clerk,
$1,350; Law Clerk, $1,350.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
State Superintendent, five years, $2,500 ; three Assistants,
$1,200.
474 SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE.
PUBLIC ROAD AND MOTOR VEHICLE DEPARTMENTv«
State Commissioner of Public Roads, three years, $5,000 ;
State Higtiway Engineer, $4,000 ; two Division Engineers,
each $1,800 ; two Division Engineers, $1,500.
Motor Vehicle Department — Commissioner, $1,500 ; Chief
Inspector, $1,800; Inspector, $1,350. Appointed by Secre-
tary of State.
SEWERAGE COMMISSION.
Passaic Valley Sewerage Commission, five years, no salary.
HOMES, SANATORIUMS, ETC.
Board of Managers of the Home for Feeble-Minded
Women, six years, no salary ; Superintendent, $2,500.
Board of Managers Home for Feeble-Minded Children,
four years, no salary.
State Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and
Their Wives, five years, no salary ; Commandant, $1,500 ;
Adjutant, $1,000.
Soldiers' Home, Kearny, no fixed terms, no salary ; Super-
intendent, $1,500; Surgeon, $1,500; Chaplain, $1,000;
Adjutant, $1,000 ; Quartermaster, $1,200 ; Matron, $500.
Board of Managers of the New Jersey Sanatorium for
Tuberculous Diseases, four years, no salary ; Medical
Director, $3,600; Physician, $2,000; Secretary and Treas-
urer, $600.
Board of Managers Village for Epileptics, three years, no
salary; Superintendent, $2,500; Steward. $2,000; First
Assistant Physician, $1,500 ; Second, $1,200.
State Firemen's Home, no salary, four years.
State Board of Children's Guardians, six years, no salary ;
General Agent, $1,000.
Trustees Home for Boys, three years, no salary ; Super-
intendent, $2,500.
Trustees State Home for Girls, three years, no salary ;
Matron, $1,500; Treasurer, $500; Secretary, $200; two
Parole Officers,. $1,400, and expenses, $600.
Commission for the Blind, three years, no salary.
School for the Deaf, Principal, $2,500; Steward, $1,620;
Treasurer, $500.
Manual Training School, Bordentown ; Principal, $1,250.
Farnum Preparatory School, Principal, $1,700.
AGRICULTURE, OYSTERS, GEOLOGICAL, FISH AND
GAME, FORESTRY, ETC.
Board of Visitors to State Agricultural College, two years,
no salary.
Secretary State Board of Agriculture, $1,200.
Members of -Geological Survey, five years, no salary.
SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE. -475
State Geologist, $4,000; Chemist, $1,500.
Director Agricultural Experiment Station, $2,250.
State Oyster Commissioner, three years, $500 ; Superin-
tendent, $1,300.
Fish and Game Commissioners, four years, no salary ;
Secretary, $1,800 ; Protector, $1,800 ; Assistant Protector,
$1,200; Fish Wardens, each $900.
State Oyster Commission for District of Ocean county,
three years, $750 ; Superintendent, $1,000 ; Patrol, $1,000.
Oyster Commission for the District of Atlantic county,
three years, $900,
Oyster Superintendent of Atlantic county, three years,
$1,000.
Chief of the State Bureau of Shell Fisheries, four years,
$1,800; Stenographer, $600.
Forest Park Reservation Commissioners, three years, no
salary.
Commissioners of Palisades Interstate Park, five years, no
salary.
Live Stock Commission, three years, $15 per diem actual
service.
MEDICAL, DENTISTRY, ETC.
Board of Medical Examiners, three years, no salary.
Board of Pharmacy, five years, $5 a day and expenses.
Board of Dentistry, five years, no salary.
Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners, three years, no
salary.
Board of Undertakers and Embalmers, three years, no
salary.
State Board of Examiners of Nurses, three years, $5 a
day and expenses.
MISCELLANEOUS BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS.
Teachers' Retirement Fund members, four years.
Commission to Promote Uniformity in Legislation in
United States, three years, no salary.
Curator State Museum, $1,500.
Commissioners of Pilotage, three years, fees.
Chief Inspector of Power Vessels, three years, $600 ;
Assistant, three years, $375 and expenses.
State Board of Architects, two years, no salary ; Secre-
tary, $1,500.
Old Age Insurance-Pension Commission, five years, no
salary. Secretary, $850.
New Jersey Ship Canal Commission, three years, no salary.
Commission on Sterilization of Human Defectives, five
years, no salary.
Board of Public Accountants, three years, $5 a day for
actual service.
Valley Forge, five years.
476. SALARIES AND TERMS OF OFFICE.
MEMBERS AND OFFICERS OF THE LEGISLATURE.
State Senators, three years, and Members of the Assembly,
one year, $500.
Senate Officers — President, $666.66 ; President's Private
Secretary, $600 ; Secretary, $1,500 ; Assistant Secretary,
$1,200; Supervisor of Bills, $1,200; Assistant Supervisor
of Bills, $600 ; Second Assistant Supervisor of Bills; $500 ;
Journal Clerk, $1,000; Assistant Journal Clerk, $500; Sec-
ond Assistant Journal Clerk, $400 ; Calendar Clerk, $500 ;
Bill Clerk and Assistant, each $500 ; Sergeant-at-Arms,
$700 ; Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms, $500 ; Clerk to Com-
mittee on Printed Bills, $500 ; Clerk to Committee on
Appropriations, $500 ; four Clerks to Committees, each
$350 ; four Stenographers, each $500 ; five doorkeepers,
each $350 ; three Gallery Keepers, each $350 ; four File
Clerks, each $350 ; five Pages, each $200.
House of Assembly Officers — Speaker, $666.66 ; Speaker's
'Private Secretary, $600; Assistant Secretary, $500; Clerk,
$1,500; Assistant Clerk, $1,200; Assistant to Clerk, $350;
Supervisor of Bills, $1,300; three Assistants, $600 each;
Journal Clerk, $1.000 ; Assistant Journal Clerk and two
Assistants, each $500 ; Sergeant-at-Arms, $700 ; two Assist-
ant Sergeant-at-Arms, each $500 ; twelve Doorkeepers, each
$350 ; ten Pages, each $200 ; Clerk to Committee on
Printed Bills, $500 ; Bill Clerk and Assistant, $500 each ;
eight Clerks to Committees, each $350 ; three Stenographers,
each $500 ; fifteen File Clerks, each $300.
MILITARY. 477
MILITARY.
Roster of Oflicers of the National Guard.
Commander-in-Chief, James F. Fielder; Aides-de-
Camp, Colonel Frank jNI. Taylor (personal aide), Lieu--
tenant-Colonel William Libbey, Lieutenant-Colonel
William G. Schauffler, Captain George F. Perkins, Jr.,
Captain Sackett M, Dickinson; Department Staff, Tlie
Adjutant-General, Brigadier-General Wilbur F. Sadler,
Jr., Cliief of Staff; Assistant Adjutant-General, Colonel
Frederick Gilkyson; Adjutants-General, Colonel Aus-
ten Colgate, ■ Lieutenant-Colonels Nelson B. Gaskill,
John M. Rogers (retired). Majors Alexander P. Gray,
Jr., Harry C. Kramer, William T. Read; Inspector-
General, Brigadier-General Lewis T. Bryant; Assist-
ant Inspectors-General, Lieutenant-Colonels Oscar H.
Condit, Robert L. Patterson; Inspectors-General, Ma-
jors James H. Hayes, Jr., Frederick W. Garvin; Judge-
Advocates, Lieutenant-Colonel Scott Scammell, Majors
George F. Brensinger, John L. Griggs, Malcolm G.
Buchanan, Edward T. Moore; Quartermaster Corps,
Brigadier-General C, Edward Murray, Colonels James
V. Oliphant, D. Stewart Craven, Alexander R. Fordyce,
Jr., Lieutenant-Colonels James W, Howard, Mahlon R.
Margerum, Harry B. Salter, Leon W. Manton, Majors
Merton S. West, Howard T. Alexander, John D. Kil-
Patrick, Jacob S. Buist, Peter H. James, William H.
Chew, David S. Hill, Henry C. Knox, Harry L. Harris,
Captains Calvin D. McMurtry, Frank A. Reinhard,
Wayne Dumont, George W, Church, Richard Stockton,
Charles W. Stark; Assistant Military Storekeeper,
Captain Walter Firth; Corps of Engineers, Lieutenant-
Colonel Walter F. Whittemore, Majors S. Wood Mc-
Clave, Edwin B. Broadaway; Chief of Ordnance, Briga-
dier-General C. Edward Murray; Ordnance Officers,
Lieutenant-Colonel Walter E. Edge, Captains Peter
Vredenburgh, John Bentley, William Engelhard; In-
spector-General of Rifle Practice, Brigadier-General
Bird W. Spencer', Assistant Inspectors-General of Rifle
Practice, Colonel Cliarles A. Reid, Lieutenant-Colonels
William Libbey, William A. Tewes, David M, Flynn.
478 MILITARY.
Division Headquarters, Trenton, Major-General Den-
nis F. Collins; Cliief of Staff, Colonel Harry P. Moor-
head; Division Inspector, Lieutenant-Colonel Robert
L. Patterson; Judge-Advocate, Lieutenant - Colonel
Scott Scammell; Chief Quartermaster, Lieutenant-
Colonel James W. Howard; Chief Commissary, Lieu-
tenant-Colonel Leon W. Manton; Chief Surgeon, Lieu-
tenant-Colonel Henry Allers; Sanitary Inspector, Lieu-
tenant-Colonel William G. Schauffler; Inspector Small-
Arms Practice, Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Rowland;
Assistants to Chief Surgeon, Major Arthur P. Hasking,
Captain Valentine Ruch, Jr., Captains Henry G.
Stephens, Robert R. Howard, Corps of Engineers,
Aides-de-Camp, Second Lieutenant Edward I. Edwards,
Jr., Aide-de-Camp.
First Brigade Headquarters, Newark, Brigadier-
General Edwin W. Hine. Staff, Brigade Adjutant,
Major Alexander P. Gray, Jr.; Brigade Quartermaster,
Major Henry C. Knox; Brigade Commissary, Major
Harry L. Harris; Brigade Surgeon, Major J. Talmage
Wyckoff; Inspector Small-Arms Practice, Major Charles
H. Grant.
Second Brigade Headquarters. Camden, Brigadier-
General John A. Mather. Staff, Brigade-Adjutant, Ma-
jor Harry C. Kramer; Brigade Quartermaster, Major
Merton S. West; Brigade Commissarj-, Major Howard
T. Alexander; First Lieutenant George W. Coyne,
Corps of Engineers, Aide-de-Camp.
First Squadron, Cavalry, Newark — Captain William
A-. Bryant, commanding.
Battery A, Field Artillery, East Orange — Captain,
Claude E. Lanterman.
Battery B, Field Artillery, Camden — Captain, Samuel
G. Barnard.
First Infantry Headquarters, Newark — Colonel,
John D. Fraser; Captain and Adjutant, I. Newton
Davies.
Second Infantry Headquarters, Trenton — Colonel,
Horace M. Reading; Captain and Adjutant, William
E. Pedrick.
Third Infantry Headquarters, Camden — Colonel
Thomas D. Landon; Captain and Adjutant, William K.
Cookson.
Fourth Infantry Headquarters, Jersey City — Colonel,
MILITARY. 479
Arthur L. Steele; Captain and Adjutant, Lewis E. Jack-
son.
Fifth Infantry Headquarters, Paterson — Colonel Al-
bert A. Van Walraven.
Signal Corps Company, Jersey Citj- — Ca^ptain William
Y. Dear, commanding.
Field Hospital, Elizabeth — Major Harold D. Corbusier.
Roster of Officers of the Naval Reserve.
First Battalion, Armory, U. S. S. Marietta, Hoboken —
Commander. Edward McClure Peters.
Second Battalion, Armory, U. S. S. Vixen, Camden —
Coijnmander, Albert DeUnger.
480 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
COUNTY DIRECTORY.
County Officers, With the Date of the E:xi>iration of
Their Term of Office, Time of Holding: Courts, &c.
ATLANTIC COUNTY.
County Seat — ^Mays Landing. Population, 1,359.
Sheriff — Robert H. Ingersoll, Rep., 1914.
Coroners — Myrtile Frank, Thomas B. Taggert, 1914;
Halvoe Harley, 1915.
-County Clerk — Edwin A. Parker, 1918.
Surrogate — Emanuel C. Shaner, 1917.
County Collector — E. L. .Johnson, Atlantic City.
Circuit Justice — Samuel Kalisch, 1918.
County Judge — Clarence L. Cole, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Charles H. Moore, 1918.
Assistant Prosecutor of the Pleas — William Elmer
Brown, Jr.
County Lunatic Asylum — T. L. McConnell, Supt.
Countj-- Board of Elections — Louis Langhan (1915),
Frank Melville (1914), Dems. ; William H. Howenstein
(1914), Harry Jenkins (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Second Tuesday in January, May
and October.
BERGEN COUNTY.
County Seat — Hackensack. Population, 14,050.
Sheriff — Robert Nelson Heath, Dem., 1916.
Coroners — Charles S. Robertson. 1914; William J.
Collins, 1916; James F. McNally, 1916.
County Clerk — Charles F. Thompson, 1915.
Surrogate — Robert A. Sibbald, 1918.
County Collector — Walter Christie, Hackensack.
Circuit Justice — Charles W. Parker, 1914.
County Judge — William M. Seufert, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Wendell J. Wright, 1915.
Assistant Prosecutor — John B. Zabriskie.
County Board of Elec1.ions - — Ackerton Hawkey
(1915), William Umbach, Jr. (1914), Dems.; George
Ricardo (1914), George Van Gelder (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — April, first Tuesday; September,
second Tvtesday; and December, second Tuesday,
COUNTY DIRECTORY. 481
BURLINGTON COUNTY.
County Seat — Mount Holly. Population, 6,509.
Sheriff — Andrew J. Jordan, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Henry I. Worrell, 1915; Edward W. Bel-
ton, 1914; Vr. Herman Bisbing, 1916.
County Clerk — Harry L. Knight, 1914.
Surrogate — Joseph Huff, 1916.
Auditor — John B. Tilton, 1914.
County Collector — "Warren C. Pine, Riverside.
Circuit Justice — Willard P. Voorhees, 1915.
County Judge — John G. Horner, 1914.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Samuel A. Atkinson, 1915.
County Lunatic Asylum — C. C. Deacon, Supt.
County Board of Elections — Henry H. Savage (1915),
Robert Glasgow (1914), Dems.; Newton Morton (1914),
William H. Reeves (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Fourth Tuesday in April, Septem-
ber and December.
CAMDEN COUNTY.
County Seat — Camden. Population, 94,538.
Sheriff — Joseph E. Nowrey, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Harry Bushey, 1916; Robert G. Schroeder,
1916; Daniel F. Bentley, 1914.
County Clerk — Frank F. Patterson, Jr., 1916.
Register of Deeds — Edward W. Delacroix, 1915.
Surrogate — Harry Reeves, 1917.
County Collector — John W. Sell, Camden.
Circuit Justice — Charles G. Garrison, 1916.
County Judge — William T. Boyle, 1917.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — William J. Kraft, 1918; As-
sistant, Wellington B. Butler.
County Lunatic Asylum — James A. Starkey, Supt.
County Board of ^Elections — Walter J. Farrell (1914),
J. Curtis Davis (1915), Dems.; John S. Broome (1915),
William H. Harrison (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday, April; second Tues-
day, September and December.
31
482 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
CAPE MAY COUNTY.
County Seat — Cape May Court House. Population, 1,200.
Sheriff — Colman F. Corson, Dem., 1916.
Coroners — Mark Lake, 1916; Nathan A. Cohen, 1914;
William H. Thompson, 1915.
County Clerk — A. Carlton HUdreth, 1915.
Surrogate — Edward L. Rice, 1917.
County Collector-^Joseph I. Scull, Ocean City.
Circuit Justice — Samuel Kalisch, 1918.
County Judge — Henry H. Eldridge, 1916.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Matthew Jefferson, 1918,
County Board of Elections— C. M. Westcott (1914),
Alfred Hand (1915), Dems.; Harry F. Dougherty
(1914), Walter J. Rutherford (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Second Tuesday in April, Septem-
ber and December.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY.
County Seat — Bridgeton. Population, 14,209.
Sheriff — Harry J. Garrison, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — John S. Hann, 1916; Joseph H. Simpson,
1914; Charles M. Gray, 1915.
County Clerk — Samuel M. Sheldon, 1914.
Surrogate — Frank F. Wallace, 1918.
County Collector — E. P. Eacon, Bridgeton.
Circuit Justice — Samuel Kalisch, 1918.
County Judge — Royal P. Tuller, 1914.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — J. Hampton Fithlan, 1914.
County Lunatic Asylum — David Elwell, Supt.
County Board of Elections — John Ogden (1915),
George W. Eckart (1914), Dems.; Ferdinand R. Jones
(1915), Frank S. McKee, Jr. (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — Fourth Tuesday in April, Septem-
ber and December.
ESSEX COUNTY.
County Seat — Newark. Population, 347,469.
Sheriff — John F. Monahan, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — John H. Broemel, William P. Patterson,
Ernest Tutschulte, 1914.
County Clerk — Joseph McDonough, 1917.
Surrogate — Isaac Shoenthal, 1914.
COUNTY DIRECTORY. 483
County Collector — Richard W. Booth, Newark.
County Supervisor — Edward Schickhaus.
Register of Deeds — Thomas P. Alworth, 1915.
Circuit Justice — Chief Justice "WTilliam S. Gummere,
1915.
County Judges — William P. Martin, 1916; Harry V.
Osborne, 1918.
Juvenile Court Judge — Patrick J. Dolan, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Louis Hood, 1918,
First Assistant Prosecutor — Wilbur A. Mott.
Second Assistant Prosecutor — Andrew Van Blarcom.
County Lunatic Asylum — Warden, Benjamin R.
Bailey.
County Board of Elections — William McTague
(1914), John L. Cox (1915), Dems.; John F. Murray, Jr.
(1915), George F. Brandenburg (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday in April, third Tues-
day in September and second Tuesday in December.
GLOUCESTER COUNTY.
County Seat — Woodbury. Population, 4,642.
Sheriff — William C. Allen, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Marshall F. Lummis, 1916; Allan B. Black,
1914; Howard A. Wilson, 1915.
County Clerk^ — James LafCerty, 1917.
Surrogate — Harry Crist, 1919.
County Collector — George E. Pierson, Woodbury.
Circuit Justice — Charles G. Garrison, 1916.
County Judge — Austin H. Swackhamer, 1917.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Joseph J. Summerhill, 1917.
Assistant Prosecutor — Daniel Webster Beckley.
County Lunatic Asylum — Joseph Ridgeway, Stew-
ard.
County Board of Elections — David H. Pancoast
(1915), Elmer Travis (1914), Dems.; L Hampton Wil-
liams (1914), William H. Hoffman (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday In February and
third Tuesday in May and October.
HUDSON COUNTY.
County Seat — Jersey City. Population, 267,469.
Sheriff — Nicholas P. Wedln, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Edward C. Zeiger, 1914; William Schlemm.
John V. Burke, 1915.
484 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
County Clerk — John F. Crosby, 1915.
Surrogate — John P. Egan. 1916,
County Collector — Frederick Rider, Jersey City.
County Supervisor — James F. O'Mealia.
Register of Deeds — John J. McMahon, 1915.
Circuit Justice — Francis J. Swayze, 1917.
County Judges — Mark A. Sullivan, 1918; George G.
Tennant, 1918.
Juvenile Court Judge — Henry W. Lange, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Robert S. Hudspeth, 1918.
First Assistant Prosecutor — George T. Vlckers.
Second Assistant Prosecutor — James W. McCarthy.
Port Warden — Antony Capelli, 1916.
Harbor Master — Martin Mulry.
County Lunatic Asylum — H. V. A. Smith, Supt.
County Board of Elections — George Limouze (1914),
James M. Houghton (1915), Dems. ; Joseph Kinnaugh
(1915), George W. Decker (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday in April and third
Tuesday in September and Second Tuesday in Decem-
ber.
HUNTERDON COUNTY.
County Seat — Flemington. Population, 2,693.
Sheriff — David L. Holcombe, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Frederick C. Lovs^, 1914; Wesley A. Con-
over, 1915; James D. Bumster, 1916.
County Clerk — Oliver R. Kugler, 1915.
Surrogate — George H. Bloom, 1914.
County Collector — Wm. D. Bloom, Flemington.
Circuit Justice — Thomas W. Trenchard, 1914.
County Judge — Paul A. Queen, 1917.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Richard S. Kuhl, 1917.
Assistant Prosecutor — George W. Dunham.
County Board of Elections — George N. Robinson
(1915), AVilliam B. Wean (1914), Dems.; Victor C. Pen-
dreigh (1914), Frank P. Vanderbilt (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Second Tuesdays in April, Septem-
ber and December.
MERCER COUNTY.
County Seat — Trenton. Population, 96,815.
Sheriff — Walter Madden, Dem., 1914.
Coroners^ — John R. D. Bower, Joseph Reading, Franz
A. Wagner, 1914.
COUNTY DIRECTORY. 485
County Clerk — George R. Robbins, 1918.
Surrogate — Samuel H. Bullock, 1914.
County Collector — Joseph H. Black, Trenton.
Circuit Justice — Thomas W. Trenchard, 1914.
County Judge — Frederick W. Gnichtel, 1915.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Martin P. Devlin, 1918.
Assistant Prosecutor — Charles H. English.
County Board of flections — Joseph H. Moore (1914),
Anthony S. Brennan (1915), Dems.; Holmes E. La Rue
(1914), Hiram A. Cook (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Third Tuesday in January, second
Tuesday in May, and second Tuesday in October.
MIDDLESEX COUNTY.
County Seat — New Brunswick. Population, 23,888.
Sheriff — Arthur B. Appleby, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — James J. Flynn, William F. Harding, 1914;
William Morgan, 1915.
County Clerk — Bernard M. Gannon, 1914.
Surrogate — Daniel W. Clayton, 1916.
County Collector — Thomas H. Haggerty, New Bruns-
wick.
Circuit Justice — James J. Bergeii, 1914.
County Judge — Peter Francis Daly, 1916.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — George S. Silzer, 1917.
Assistant Prosecutor of the Pleas — Joseph E.
Strieker.
Health Officer, Port of Perth Amboy — Dr. George W.
Fithian, 1915.
County Board of Elections — Howard H. Brown
(1914), George C. Nelson (1915), Dems.> John Hanson
(1915), John L. Suydam (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday in April, third
Tuesday in September, and second Tuesday In Decem-
ber.
MONMOUTH COUNTY.
County Seat — Freehold. Population, 3,233.
Sheriff — Wilbert A. Beecroft, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Albert W. Bennett, Harry C. Fay, Wil-
liam H. Morris, 1914,
County Clerk — Joseph McDermott, 1914.
Surrogate — Joseph L. Donahay, 1918.
County Collector — Charles F. McDonald, Freehold.
486 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
Circuit Justice — Willard P. Voorhees, 1915.
County Judge — John E. Foster, 1915.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — John S. Applegate, Jr.,
1914.
Assistant Prosecutor — Peter Vredenburgh.
County Board of El'ections — Leonard J. Arrowsmith
(1914), Charles E. Conover (1915), Dems.; John C. Pat-
terson (1914), Samuel W. Kirkbride (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesd.ay after the first day
of January, first Tuesday in May and October.
MORRIS COUNTY.
County Seat — Morrlstown. Population, 12,507.
Sheriff— Whitfield B. Gillen, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Frank N. Banta, William D. Lewis, 1914;
Lawrence J. Welsh, 1915.
County Clerk — Elias Bertram Mott, 1918.
Surrogate — Augustus H. Bartley, 1918.
County Collector — Joseph F. McLean, Butler.
Circuit Justice — Charles W. Parker, 1914.
County Judge — Joshua R. Salmon, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Charlton A, Reed, 1918.
County Board of Elections — Henry F. Dempsey
(1915), William C. Hummel (1914), Dems.; Ray W.
Welsh (1915), Sidney Collins (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — Third Tuesday in January, first
Tuesday in May, and second Tuesday in October.
OCEAN COUNTY.
County Seaty-Toms River. Population, about 2,500.
Sheriff — Frank Tilton, Dem., 1914.
Coroners— L. H. Sparks, 1916; David O. Parker,
Herbert Willis. 1914.
County Clerk — John A. Ernst, 1918.
Surrogate — Otto C. Thompson, 1917.
County Collector^ — J. Goodrich Holman, WhltesviUe.
Circuit Justice — Willard P. Voorhees, 1915.
County Judge — Isaac W. Carmichael, 1917.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Harry E. Newman, 1917.
Assistant Prosecutor — George B. Woodruff.
County Board of Elections — George H. Irons (1915),
Abram S. Pittenger (1914), Dems.; Samuel W. Brindley,
Sr. (1915), U. S. Grant (1914), Reps.
COUNTY DIRECTORY. 487
Terms of Court — Second Tuesday in April, second
Tuesday in September and second Tuesday in Decem-
ber.
PASSAIC COUNTY.
County Seat — Paterson. Population, 125.600.
Sheriff — Amos H. Radcliffe, Rep., 1915.
Coroners — Edward Munson, 1916; Robert C. Moore,
John Toole, Sr., 1914.
County Clerk — John J. Slater, 1916.
. Surrogate — Frederic Beggs, 1915.
Register of Deeds — John R. Morris, 1916.
County Collector — John L. Conklin, Paterson.
Circuit Justice — James F. Minturn, 1915.
County Judge — Abram Klenert, 1917.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Michael Dunn, 1916.
Assistant Prosecutor of the Pleas — Munson Force.
County Lunatic Asylum — John G. Donnelly, Supt.
County Board of Elections — Lewis A. Ryan (1914),
Raymond J. Newman (1915), Dems. ; Stephen Dawson
(1914), Clarence W. Finkle (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday after the first day
oi January, fourth Tuesday in April and September.
SALEM COUNTY.
County Seat— Salem. Population, 6,614,
Sheriff — John F. Ayres, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — Roy J. Allen, James E. Hitchner, 1914;
James D. Torton, 1915.
County Clerk — Benjamin E. Harris, 1914.
Surrogate — Loren P. Plummer, 1917.
County Collector — A. Smith Reeves, Salem.
Circuit Justice — Samuel Kalisch, 1918.
County Judge — Edward C. Waddington, 1916.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — J. Forman Sinnickson,
1915.
County Lunatic Asylum — James M. Newell, Steward.
County Board of Elections — Roger Moran (1914),
Henry H. Stepler (1915), Dems.; Isaac J. Prickett
(1914), Furman H. Lloyd (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Third Tuesday in April, Septem-
ber and December.
488 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
SOMERSET COUNTY.
County Seat — Somerville. Population, 5,060.
Sheriff — Charles P. Sebring, Rep., 1916.
Coroners — Howard L. Kaucher, 1916; George R. Lay-
ton, 1916; John T. Leahy, 1915.
County Clerk — Alexander G. Anderson, 1918,
Surrogate — Calvin D. McMurtry, 1918.
County Collector — E. B. Allen, Somerville.
Circuit Justice — Charles W. Parker, 1914.
County Judge — Daniel H. Beekman, 1915.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Fred. A. Pope, 1915.
Assistant Prosecutor — E. J. Johnson, Jr.
County Board of Elections — Timothy W. O'Brien
(1915), David Bodine (1914), Dems.; Theodore J. Hoff-
man (1914), Joseph M. Lambruskin (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Second Tuesday in April and Sep-
tember and Third Tuesday in December.
SUSSEX COUNTY.
County Seat — Newton. Population, 4,467.
Sheriff — Edward C. Maines, Dem. 1914.
Coroners — Edward P. Uptegrove, 1914; Joseph G.
Coleman, George Peatfield, 1915.
County Clerk — Harvey S. Hopkins, 1917.
Surrogate — Emmet H. Bell, 1918.
County Collector — Lewis S. Iliff, Newton.
Circuit Judge — Charles W. Parker, 1914.
County Judge — Allan R. Shay, 1916.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — William A. Dolan, 1917.
County Board of Elections — Robert T. Smith (1915),
Samuel E. Ingersoll (1914), Dems.; Raymond Case
(1915), David W. McCarthy (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — Third Tuesday In April, September
and December.
UNION COUNTY.
County Seat — Elizabeth. Population, 73,409.
Sheriff— William H. Wright, Rep., 1914.
Coroners — Harry B. Reibel, 1916; Frank H. Warncke,
1914; Thomas F. Higgins, 1915.
County Clerk — James C. Calvert, 1914.
Surrogate — George T. Parrot, 1917.
COUNTY DIRECTORY. 489
Register of Deeds — Frank H. Smith, 1914.
County Collector — N. R. Leavitt, Elizabeth.
Circuit Justice — James J. Bergen, 1914.
County Judge — James C. Connolly, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — Alfred Stein, 1918.
Assistant Prosecutor — Martin P. O'Connor.
Harbor Master, Elizabeth and Elizabeth Creek —
John J. Cottrell, Elizabeth, 1914.
County Board of Elections — Frank J. PfafE (1915),
Frederick Zior (1914), Dems.; George J. Stewart
(1915), Andrew McCardell (1914), Reps.
Terms of Court — First Tuesday in January, May and
October.
WARREN COUNTY.
County Seat — Belvidere. Population, 1,764.
Sheriff — William A. Henderson, Dem., 1914.
Coroners — John Greek, William M. Rogers, 1914;
Read Pullis, 1915.
County Clerk— G. Howell Mutchler, 1915.
Surrogate — Jonas E. Bair, 1914. ^
County Collector — H. O. Carhart, Blairstown.
Circuit Justice — Thomas W. Trenchard, 1914.
County Judge — Joseph M. Roseberry, 1918.
Prosecutor of the Pleas — William A. Stryker, 1916.
County Board of Elections — James P. Shurts (1914),
T. S. White (1915), Dems.; George W. Widenor, Jr.
(1914), John Laughland, Jr. (1915), Reps.
Terms of Court — Fourth Tuesday in April, fourth
Tuesday in September and the first Tuesday after the
fourth Tuesday in December.
Time of Holdincr Courts.
The Court of Chancery — No stated terms.
The Supreme Court meets on the third Tuesday In
February, the first Tuesday in June and the first Tues-
day in November.
The Court of Errors and Appeals meets on the first
Tuesday in March, the third Tuesday in June and the
ihird Tuesday in November.
The Court of Pardons meets on the first Tuesday in
March, the third Tuesday in June and the third Tues-
day in November.
490 COUNTY DIRECTORY.
The Prerogative Court meets on the first Tuesday
in February, the third Tuesday in May and the third
Tuesday in October.
The United States District Court meets at Newark
on the first Tuesdays in April and November, and at
Trenton on the third Tuesday in January and second
Tuesday in September each year.
United States Court of Appeals meets first Tuesday
in Marcii and the third Tuesday in September.
CIRCUITS OF NEW JERSEY.
The Supreme Court Circuits of New Jersey are di-
vided as follows:
1st District — Cape May, Cumberland, Salem and At-
lantic. Justice Kalisch.
2d District — Gloucester and Camden. Justice Garri-
son.
3d District — Monmouth, Burlington and Ocean. Jus-
tice Voorhees.
4th District — Mercer, Hunterdon and Warren. Jus^
tice Trenchard.
5th District — Middlesex and Union. Justice Bergen.
6th District — Somerset, Morris and Bergen. Justice
Parker.
7th District — Essex. Chief Justice- Gummere.
8th District — Hudson. Justice Swayze.
9th District — Passaic and Sussex. Justice Minturn.
For time of holding county courts, see County Di-
rectory.
CIRCUIT COURT JUDGES' ASSIGNMENTS.
Judge Carrow — Atlantic, Burlington, Cape May, Glou-
cester, Salem and Cumberland.
Judge Black — Bergen, Morris, Passaic, Warren and
Sussex.
Judge Lloyd — Camden, Ocean, Mercer and Middlesex.
Judge Adams — Essex.
Judge Dungan — Essex, Monmouth and Hunterdon.
Judge Campbell — Hudson, Somerset and Union.
Judge Spefer — Hudson.
ELECTION RETURNS. 491
NEW JERSEY ELECTION RETURNS.
OFFICIAL— 1913.
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r-li-<i-li-l iH l-i 1-1 tH r-l 1-1 iH r-l »-|
i-'*j22SS5'^jr!l2>^5''':?®'^'--w5b-oci-i»ocoa>t-o5io<N
rir-i^lOli-l (MTI r-l 'NO! r-l I-lT-lr-l^^ Wr-l
•^lO^QOTHiOt-iHOCOrHOSOOt-t-OC^OOOCDt-OSr-liN^OCoSS
r-l i-Hri ri r-l r-l r-l r-l ri r-l i-l ri r-l i-|
2'*'2Sy*S*"^2W^'-IS5'<J'OO^S005Mir50005eOlN-*Mh-
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r-l r-lr-l ri i-l r-l r-l ri r-l T-{T-i ri ri r-l t^t-{
^ ■* t- I- 05 ri JO ri CO Tt* lOrllOCO eOriCOCOeO O ^ ^S
CS ri oi Gn T-i ri ri ri ri
riC^C0^1O«Ob-0Oo5ri(NCO-*lO©t-«O5riC<lM'^»O?Ot-00O5
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492
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ELECTION RETURNS.
"I
05 O 00 CU Tt* 05 (N t- lO
CO
T-1 T-i T-l 1-1 r-i rH t-
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i-<-*COCOt>t-t-OCO©lO
t- iH •<*< CO (N 1-1 (N t- W
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CO 1-1 CO CO CO CO C^ I- CO
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1
03
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ELECTION RETURNS.
t-iooo5eO(NQOeoeoeocoiO(N»oeot-'*w>#iMMMO los
493
•raaa
•d9a
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"jiOios^it-ooooioiHcoiot-ooOiHeoot-oioouwo
00«Dt-OOU5COCOi-l(MWTHrHi-lOOO-*r-H-l?IeO'5<'MM
t-100iM'^C^lCOrHb-i-IOb-Tj<050>lNOOir5eOi-l«0005
Or-JCC05»OOOTt<r-l(Ma>M(NOOt-OSrHdlCO-.rOOOOCl
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e2e2q5i-HtDoeociiNU5050ot-rHTm-(»iO(Mc<iiO(MO
00<»»Ol-->}<co-t<r-(MlOi-lr-(Mt-00'*r^(MCO-*TflW^
C1flO©t-W«D©Tj((Mt-CO«>r-!(M0005e.5ei5CO<©i-((NeO
T-li-(i-l :vii-(i-( CI (NiM>-l(M MiHr-l
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iMlOCOt-COlCt-OOSlO'^iH'^i-linit-r-liOOOlOOOO
d r- t- O O 05 ■* ClOOCOCOOiMOOOMC^CO^W^^
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rHinc^OS?©-*© . •lOC<)-*C^©OiMi-l(rj'iC*OOcOOi
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494
ELECTION RETURNS.
•dan
•dea:
•dan
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'nosuqof
•maa
'aoi ea
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52; «» -dea
3 ';s9JBtaaa
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loot- I oot-i
l-( I-II-i I-l I
t-^o^-*ooooot-:D:^oOL'^o^^I-lcooooo^H(^^Tt^«OL-iCDO'^^
lOC5rHO'*«5CS'#?DC500r-IOOfqWQOTf(COLO?C»0©MMt-iHt-
CDClCS-^MOOlriMrOMXr-lTtffOr-iroOr-lt-OOi-ICaiMJOtH
r-lTH i-l i-l r-( i-l i-( tH r-li-l 1-1 r-li-1(Ni-IN
SOOr-llO TttC
rli-ir-li-l (D
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t-cooo«5t-c^iTHTjH?o:^iorcir50:^Ot-'NCDoooo«oc^io
t-li-lT-i r-lT-li-lr-!r-l i-( Olrir-I CI r-tT-rHrHr-l
t-aO'-i(MxocooooOfCCccrot-iooorioOoesi:o©coio»o
t--<5H'<JtlCO0>C500l:-X'HC)O!N35t-00O--0M-*-*O:ni-O!N
T-( IH I-l I-l I-l I-l T-l I-l IM
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t-M©'*t-©-^MlCOOO®W'^^Cvlr-H-i-lt-eOU5Mr-l<MTj<Oi
r-l I-l ri r-l I-l r-l T-l I-l I-l i-| i-l ri i-l W i-l tH C<1 i-l i-l
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OS 03
33 X CO i
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ELECTION RETURNS. 495
MOTt<fOOOt-COO<3>'-ti-l05CJOOt-©00«DO'-iCOt-eCc-CSiMh-<35COO
Ot-eOt-OSCOOrHOOfOOOOiOlNrHt-CSMiMiNOOOOGOtHt-iaCqOO
loeorHojoc^icocooot-ioi-icooot-iMOcoL-iMint-o looweceo
rH 1-1 1-1
«OCOOt-t-r-l(NOO>nrHCOCDTjHO»OCO»OiHC5»OiHOCOM05«OCC?Or-l05
irjCOr-lTHOiNCOt-lOOOOOiNCOt-^DCOt-COt-COOOOO U3l-iMCOe3
t-l t-l • IH
«DMCOeOrl400CST-lt-db-eOOip(MC5t-M050rot-t-OOeOOCOCO«DO>
OSOt-i-ICilf5CDlO'i<dl-00'<l<i5lOCOlOCiCOl-OCii-l'*IM05t-00?DlO
05-*t-eOO<NeOiM(Nt-OOlO'*Ol-C00000005T-HOt-WiNI:-000(N
T-l i-l t-l 1-1 N W T-l 01 M CO CO OOlMOT-lTttrtiNt-rieOrH NMOM
COt-t-'*THrHOOt-000050CDlOOOCOlO©C5fOC50M-4<t-t-Oint-
T-(005iMOOSQOCC>OOOOTj<Ot-b-CDC5-*00-*OCO»i5(NTHOTt<OlO
Wr-lrHi-l iHrli-l t-((Mi-l l-lrH
MCvlrHOr-IOOOOM'^COOOCOOONWeOOJOCDOOT-IT-lt-OM •
r-1 r-t rHi-lT-H (MiNCOCO eOO»ari'*i-liNCO OOr-l i-ieousco •
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y M o o-S^S
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'3 ^'3 "3 (3
496
ELECTION RETURNS.
•dea;
•dan
'uosnqof
■raea
r-i r-lrHrH t-
ooiMcoc^) ■* ■* CO «c CO in t- 00 CO in o t- c
■sold
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t-THXOftOOJOcooooiOLnOTHOO'^ocoeo
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r-l 00
jio-^xriociooc
i-li-l r-l i-l r-H-i
■ Tj(-*lCTtHl-05MmO
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:::::::::: &
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t^ f^ ^
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01 £C J- C
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r-l (MM-*
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ELECTION RETURNS.
497
•daa
•daa
'II9M0H
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■mdCL
'aosuriof
>j
3
•niea
3
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i
0
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1
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o
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n
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i
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m
p
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'^qioo
00 CO I- a Oi lO 00 t- CO CO in 00 lO GO 05 CO t- ■* CO M T-i lO »ri r-l <
rHt-O'*05t-t-J<li-lt-O05C0l-Ot-lOt-00t-iMC0OOb-5D
OOCOCOCOOiCDOOQOOOiM-^OSmCJOC^Jt--* COCOHOa^r-IO
/J M to cc aJ
rH (N CO 'J^ lO to
rH r^ _^ 0! i i
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32
498
ELECTION RETURNS.
BURLINGTON COUNTY.
Bass River Twp
Beverly City— 1 Dist
2 Dist
Beverly Township — 1 Dist . . .
2 Dist...
Bordentown City —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
2 Ward
3 Ward
Total vote Bordentown City.
Bordentown Township
Burlington City —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
Total vote Burlington City.
Burlington Twp
Chester Twp.— 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
Chesterfield Twp
Cinnaminson Twp
Delran Twp
Easthampton Twp
Evesham Twp
Fieldsboro Bor
Florence Twp. — 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Lumberton Twp
Mansfield Twp
Medford Twp. — East
West
Mount Laurel Twp
New Hanover Twp
Northampton Twp. — IDist.,
2 Dist.,
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
5 Dist..
North Hanover Twp
Palmyra Twp. — IDist
2 Dist
Pemberton Bor
Pemberton Twp
Governor-
< ^
, Assembly x
^
i .
$
id
|l
5
121
39
95
49
7
28
62
99
59
71
56
30
75
109
38
89
89
38
101
129
65
122
101
34
74 .
122
42
77
99
27
79
115
57
104
55
10
50
89
61
68
18
32
146
82
150
73
37
11
93
61
104
41
20
80
368
,S47
372
286
130
6
34
67
32
43
24
29
74
64
50
50
67
15
51
50
42
37
40
32
94
69
54
57
84
29
90
106
.50
68
106
8
96
41
81
35
23
12
.54
55
40
38
42
24
68
52
39
49
50
36
94
109
65
98
78
18.5
621
.546
421
4.32
490
42
80
115
44
62
123
. 16
52
70
40
50
45
25
65
75
47
43
73
22
62
107
49
54
90
33
57
89
31
33
107
. 27
60
78
51
24
91
10
80
1.54
78
109
43
15
119
65
. 97
52
42
11
103
47
65
50
36
3
49
61
35
55
17
7
127
134
111
101
30
7
29
58
23
40
23
23
134
146
87
177
44
21
70
162
82
125
.39
27-
45
134
28
149
34
30
31
13
20
29
31
80
148
47
97
93
9
182
157
133
105
107
14
75
112
52
61
84
10
94
70
63
47
58
13
104
147
87
73
87
7
69
62
54
46
29
20
56
123
38
97
61
24
83
104
59
84
67
13
68
102
35
99
48
17
98
107
54
117
50
30
60
106
38
105
49
15
63
71
60
43
36
124
112
89
57
53
215
47
106
82
70
58
88
35
97
50
71
30
76
24
102
102
72
105
44
ELECTION RETURNS.
499
BURLINGTON COUNTY— Continued.
Riverside Twp. — IDist...
2 Dist...
3 Dist...
4 Dist...
Riverton Bor. — 1 Dist . . . . .
2 Dist
Shamong Twp
Southampton Twp. — East..
West.
Springfield Twp
Tabernacle Twp
Washington Twp
Westhampton Twp
Willinglow Twp
Woodland Twp
Total vote in County.
Governor — Nat'l Pro., 21(
Nat'l Pro., 230.
Governor
»
, Assembly »
M
§3* ,
?
¥
¥
1^
13
128
99
105
111
29
6
67
80
46
90
18
9
88
81
72
87
21
11
64
78
52
73
22
67
60
118
51
110
80
40
36
64
31
54
57
2
63
67
62
57
11
14
80
86
43
83
46
6
75
95
43
91
36
16
126
102
66
62
101
2
43
62
35
49
20
5
41
75
26
57
17
1
38
66
21
44
36
6
42
61
21
31
55
3
36
61
25
77
5
1329
5054
5811
3694
4609
3603
;., 155
1; Soc,
.-Lab.,
, 39.
Assembly —
500
ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS. 501
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502 ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS.
503
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ELECTION RETURNS.
CDlO'*OO>HO'*05Ot-LTOt-e0OJ000t-t-M(MO
1-1 r-( T-l 1-) T-l i-l iH i-l r-( 1-1
COOt-C^r-(OCOOt-105;0->!t<Oia)-*eOOlOOil0 05-<*(IO
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ELECTION RETURNS.
506
CAPE MAY COUNTY.
, — Governor — ^ , — Assembly-
, Sheriff-
r
m
Is
r
w.
|l
go.
Avalon Borough
3
28
43
2
27
40
39
33
1
Cape May City—
1 Dist....
12
53
36
12
67
21
60
35
4
2 Dist
9
47
91
5
60
77
67
70
4
3 Dist
21
86
128
10
112
110
139
84
7
. 4 Dist
19
61
69
11
73
60
89
49
9
Cape May Point Bor.,
10
21
10
18
14
14
Dennis Twp. — 1 Dist.,
19
84
43
7
80
40
99
42
4
2 Dist.,
33
71
35
25
70
42
99
34
7
Lower Township
14
110
96
10
110
98
163
65
MiddleTwp.— IDist.,
22
91
115
22
77
107
171
59
8
2 Dist.,
14
84
79
11
80
74
130
51
2
3 Dist.,
8
70
57
8
62
54
106
42
2
4 Dist.,
4
74
59
6
68
51
105
36
1
No. Wildwood Bor..
14
78
107
18
59
100
118
61
9
Ocean City— 1 Dist..
58
63
137
106
48
98
94
136
21
2 Dist . .
78
96
117
125
66
97
139
112
31
Sea Isle City— 1 Dist.,
3
35
38
6
27
34
44
22
2
2 Dist.,
4
59
59
16
41
54
77
40
3
So. Cape May Bor...
1
2
8
2
1
8
6
4
1
Upper Township
35
55
137
32
47
137
76
145
8
W. Cape May Bor..
24
79
76
9
96
76
105
69
10
Wildwood City—
1 Dist....
21
120
131
32
108
129
148
112
12
2 Dist....
17
57
99
18
49
101
79
87
9
3 Dist....
32
90
95
38
75
100
127
72
18
Wildwood Crest Bor.,
25
30
10
18
29
26
29
3
Woodbine Borough..
! 8
117
41
10
113
42
107
75
Total vote in County, 480 1745 1947 551 1644 1797 2427 1578 176
Governor- Nat'l Pro., 66; Soc, 46; Soc.-Lab., 18. Assembly—
Nat'l Pro., 104. Sheriff— Nat'l Pro., 70.
506
ELECTION RETURNS.
CTJMBEELAND COUNT Y.
, — Governor — ^ , Senator-
-Assembly-
Bridgeton City—
fd ^g £6. cj"
?« ^Q >« S£
2 '^ Q S
Si |&
O W
Ward,
1 Dist...
2 Dist...
Ward,
1 Dist...
2 Dist...
Ward,
1 Dist...
2 Dist...
3 Dist...
Ward,
1 Dist...
2 Dist...
Ward.
50 104 94 81 121 48 44 88 107
35 85 56 76 72
37 84 101 71 125
49 129 94 104 102
46 94 68
35 113 112
55 77 88
69 124 142
63 92 101
60 119 74
67 83
94 127
67 104
91 164
63 128
95 120
27 22
33 29
57 53
56 47
45 32
49 47
83 74
65 55
50 60
78 75
65 110
92 100
71 83
88 128
64 101
89 162
68 114
87 92
Total vote Bridgeton
, 499
1021
930
809 1146
513
463
790 1072
Commercial Twp.—
1 Dist..
40
129
98
119
103
42
41
71
142
2 Dist..
49
47
34
43
37
43
18
29
82
Deerfield Twp.—
1 Dist..
28
154
69
136
80
36
34
135
66
2 Dist..
9
54
117
60
111
10
11
51
96
Downe Twp. —
1 Dist..
20
120
57
126
41
31
18
102
53
2 Dist..
6
70
52
64
61
10
7
43
75
Fairfield Twp
20
69
72
70
56
32
11
59
70
Greenwich Twp
26
65
91
38
96
34
37
44
71
Hopewell Twp
48
155
107
127
154
40
39
127
123
Tiflndis Twp. —
1 Dist . .
81
65
59
85
63
58
74
52
75
2 Dist..
40
66
73
98
53
32
40
57
72
3 Dist..
51
123
115
186
71
35
47
101
120
4 Dist..
36
47
39
73
28
26
29
38
53
Lawrence Twp
62
139
109
113
113
72
76
103
106
Millville City—
1 Ward, 1 Dist..
50
49
49
34
50
57
34
51
57
2 Dist..
55
61
46
49
48
54
43
55
54
3 Bist. .
26
33
40
29
27
38
25
30
42
2 Ward, 1 Dist..
46
54
84
40
72
68
41
50
91
2 Dist. .
49
66
67
58
44
80
51
84
48
3 Ward, 1 Dist..
38
69
60
65
63
39
28
64
72
2 Dist..
26
130
54
107
56
35
18
119
68
4 Ward, 1 Dist . .
24
43
45
37
53
28
28
40
48
2 Dist..
37
57
74
60
68
47
29
54
92
3 Dist..
42
57
38
50
36
51
41
49
47
5 Ward, 1 Dist..
55
73
45
69
41
56
43
71
54
2 Dist..
29
46
17
33
21
33
23
36
28
Total vote Millville
477
738
619
631
579
586
404
703
701
Maurice River Twp. —
1 Dist.,
13
21
37
23
35
14
13
26
35
2 Dist..
53
140
58
118
67
47
114
79
48
Stoe Creek Twp
36
73
64
67
80
28
23
63
78
Vineland Borough —
1 Dist..
42
80
61
109
51
33
45
67
66
2 Dist...
61
64
92
122
57
38
62
57
95
3 Dist..
59
81
92
137
65
37
57
69
101
4 Dist...
42
46
70
72
53
29
43
34
74
Total vote in County, 1798 3567 3115 3426 3200 1826 1706 2900 3474
Governor— Nat'l Pro., 190; Soc, 189; Soc.-Lab., 43. Senator—
Soc, 211. Assembly — Soc, 231. Surrogate — Scull, Prog., 1402;
Thompson, Rep., 3108; Wallace, Dem., 3895; Soc, 181.
ELECTION RETURNS.
507
Newark— 1 Ward, 1 Dist . .
2 Dist . .
3 Dist . .
4 Dist..
5 Dist..
6 Dist..
7 Dist..
8 Dist..
9 Dist. .
10 Dist..
Total vote 1 Ward
2 Ward, 1 Dist.,
2 Dist . ,
3 Dist .
4 Dist .
5 Dist .
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
Total vote 2 Ward
3 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
Total vote 3 Ward
4 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist,
4 Dist,
5 Dist,
6 Dist,
7 Dist
8 Dist
9 Dist
10 Dist
11 Dist
12 Dist
Total vote 4 Ward 162
COUNTY.
27
53 g
S 0)
S
79
55
71
88
88
128
39
79
97
93
817
71
63
71
66
53
130
84
40
50
79
41
99
83
930
96
103
77
111
76
84
77
46
45
112
63
52
942
58
61
27
28
51
65
40
63
30
59
70
40
P
OQ
119
5
77
57
40
136
106
46
109
42
108
44
74
30
98
44
122
27
80
362
1029
28
96
19
128
10
73
4
143
13
98
40
116
33
105
11
89
11
115
18
107
14
83
15
63
19
57
235
1271
25
62
16
65
14
54
28
77
25
94
13
43
45
90
21
65
8
23
39
84
6
35
8
30
248
722
14
90
8
93
7
107
4
117
14
89
30
120
4
41
23
68
14
91
12
71
20
84
12
54
592
1025
508
ELECTION RETURNS.
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
Newark — 5 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
Total vote 5 Ward
6 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
Total vote 6 Ward
7 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
Total vote 7 Ward
8 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
Total vote 8 Ward
9 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
i
-Governor —
6
S
ta
11
104
70
21
79
92
27
74
108
20
89
88
11
37
133
15
77
56
20
85
65
41
81
74
29
78
70
195
704
706
50
106
87
10
57
68
10
77
46
31
72
71
24
76
71
41
94
72
25
100
80
34
69
64
30
89
50
38
118
77
12
120
46
21
98
54
5
63
67
331
1138
853
5
22
179
31
55
109
14
87
55
9
93
90
28
93
89
27
98
64
19
m
54
«
48
134
23
84
88
162
687
862
57
74
116
52
83
132
59
103
111
62
62
124
42
76
69
38
83
91
60
101
99
102
95
107
32
74
116
69
62
102
58
115
117
74
82
85
47
66
87
752
1076
1356
50
91
106
55
76
103
67
111
126
48
91
75
50
91
101
30
70
102
54
74
129
ELECTION RETURNS.
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
Newark — 9 Ward, 8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
14 Dist.
15 Dist.
Total vote 9 Ward
10 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
Total vote 10 Ward
11 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
Total vote 11 Ward
12 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
Total vote 12 Ward
13 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist .
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
14 Dist.
Total vote 13 Ward
509
i
-Governor —
Ii
1^
o
fe
02
54
134
105
62
144
74
19
66
84
30
114
129
19
23
98
41
91
114
39
64
91
5
35
30
623
1275
1467
11
97
51
20
89
141
26
129
117
24
108
82
14
150
46
7
53
96
16
56
105
118
682
638
51
102
67
71
71
89
66
122
57
67
. Ill
107
48
110
71
27
49
47
84
82
106
34
74
90
79
99
71
41
65
68
60
96
84
628
981
857
19
115
77
6
123
79
20
124
78
10
162
27
8
159
40
11
164
56
6
100
63
27
83
106
41
100
100
148
1130
626
42
83
76
42
100
96
16
92
67
23
102
115
24
105
9-i
19
116
94
20
95
71
44
96
78
38
136
99
29
127
70
20
97
77
13
61
47
16
61
70
28
83
69
374
1354
1121
510
ELECTION RETURNS.
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
Newark— 14 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist....
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist....
7 Dist
8 Dist . . . .
9 Dist
10 Dist
11 Dist
12 Dist
13 Dist....
14 Dist
Totdl vote 14 Ward
15 Ward, 1 Dist....
2 Dist
3 Dist . . . .
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist....
8 Dist . , . .
9 Dist
10 Dist....
Total vote 15 Ward
16 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist . . . .
3 Dist....
4 Dist....
5 Dist
6 Dist....
7 Dist....
8 Dist
9 Dist . . . .
10 Dist....
11 Dist
12 Dist....
13 Dist
14 Dist
15 Dist....
Total vote 16 Ward
Total vote in Newark . .
Belleville— 1 Ward, 1 Dist...
2 Dist...
3 Dist...
2 Ward, 1 Dist...
2 Dist...
3 Dist...
3 Ward, 1 Dist...
2 Dist...
Total vote in Belleville.
.bin
—Governor—
2 «
II
^
b
M
13
86
66
31
67
116
17
125
80
13
80
63
15
95
48
23
93
63
37
96
64
19
66
82
14
128
85
14
88
54
30
119
91
16
57
40
6
74
61
9
48
31
257
1222
944
34
73
81
21
67
54
24
55
80
27
75
100
13
39
40
20
181
47
33
131
83
41
66
86
17
38
24
3
23
19
233
748
614
28
68
62
17
63
79
31
97
104
34
95
119
18
65
84
41
112
131
34
72
86
35
117
126
41
74
148
62
140
144
34
67
100
16
69
67
16
82
58
42
74
103
53
122
145
502
1317
1556
5330
15595
15637
23
90
52
33
83
121
34
158
54
13
152
49
9
59
53
3
54
66
58
67
90
32
71
79
205
734
564
ELECTION RETURNS.
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
511
Bloomfield— 1 Ward, 1 Dist.....
2 Dist
3 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Total vote in Bloomfield . . .
Caldwell Township
Caldwell Borough — 1 Dist
2 Dist
Cedar Grove
East Orange— 1 Ward, 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
2 Ward, 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
3 Ward, 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
5 Dist..
6 Dist..
4 Ward, 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
5 Ward, 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
5 Dist..
6 Dist..
7 Dist..
Total vote In East Orange.
Essex Fells
Glen Ridge— 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Irvington — 1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Total vote in Irvington
.60
II
-Governor—
*a
II
o
b
M
54
60
104
74
138
86
61
115
125
66
63
66
74
108
101
17
20
41
41
62
71
26
61
60
48
82
69
50
73
86
511
782
809
32
42
46
55
80
90
58
81
90
24
78
114
49
55
68
56
68
53
51
46-
89
45
48
80
45
57
123
65
70
105
69
60
89
37
56
50
67
56
96
57
66
88
28
48
59
87
62
77
76
73
83
38
76
94
56
61
83
86
68
80
38
67
63
51
65
66
73
101
69
€0
44
65
59
80
117
67
77
91
73
99
79
82
103
98
62
60
50
1457
1666
2015
10
24
33
41
52
92
64
52
69
50
54
63
61
42
53
64
77
94
41
74
115
42
68
61
38
62
119
47
82
114
28
47
76
47
56
80
64
44
95
21
106
123
13
77
59
405
512
ELECTION RETURNS.
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
Livingstou
Millburn — 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Montclair — 1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
5 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Total vote in Montclair
North Caldwell
Nutley — 1 Ward
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Ward
Total vote in Nutley
Orange — 1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
5 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Total vote in Orange
Roseland
South Orange Township — 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
/
—Governor—
N
il
IS
a
o
fe
m
53
38
68
26
62
52
38
56
82
27
59
67
68
116
143
35
47
92
58
65
73
40
82
94
76
87
94
73
132
69
59
84
101
87
73
105
52
57
64
45
112
52
38
79
46
49
28
54
78
71
110
47
76
34
42
43
49
847
1152
1180
13
13
35
44
50
97
28
33
56
48
39
86
45
78
102
165
200
341
67
91
60
46
63
39
27
69
53
40
58
46
35
103
63
28
121
53
36
101
. 59
41
91
76
40
85
85
30
90
49
45
55
87
37
87
51
58
66
48
53
53
75
44
67
117
20
129
29
15
149
31
15
99
11
31
108
48
52
115
58
52
133
60
30
110
34
842
. 2043
1232
19
22
46
94
63
61
62
59
47
41
45
71
26
77
44
ELECTION RETURNS.
513
ESSEX COUNTY— Continued.
-Goveruor-
Sf s| -I
SOi oQ oPh
O S OQ
South Orange Village— 1 Dist 47 82 54
2 Dist 58 113 115
3 Dist 44 99 93
4 Dist 31 65 41
Verona— 1 Dist 41 52 65
2 Dist 57 77 76
West Caldwell 36 52 22
West Orange— 1 Ward, 1 Dist 37 67 33
2 Dist 48 93 34
3 Dist 84 170 57
2 Ward, 1 Dist 56 108 44
2 Dist 43 73 34
3 Ward 106 180 48
4 Ward 34 69 29
5 Ward, 1 Dist 87 81 34
2 Dist 87 65 29
Total vote in West Orange 582 906 342
Total vote in County 11452 25310 24749
Governor— Nat' 1 Pro., 206; See, 2310; Soc.-Lab., 395.
514
ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS.
515
r dan
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516.
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(3 -0
ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS.
517
r-l(MlOU50 0COeQl-
r-IOS-IOr-HOOSOOOOlOiMt-t-
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05r-IM>-li--®050500©'Ml-(» i-l
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518
iELECTION RETURNS.
O.Wt-OSlO-*<©t-
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ELECTION RETURNS. 519
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520
ELECTION RETURNS.
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s^
ELECTION RETURNS.
523
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r-i^ico-<*<»o:oi-ooci© oi-i!NeoTMr:«rt-xc;©rHcicort<ifl o
522
ELECTION RETURNS.
'JIOAV
1 OS IM t- O t i» »0 CD t-
•clea
'SUIBIllL\i
•clea
O i-H T-l r-l 1-1
CI O iH ^ lO
?1 CD C: 00 rH
■daa
\a rii-l i-(
' T- t^ -r- O C I
1 1- t l:: cc O (
•daa
O O05rct-C'*t«
•daji
'nosaqof
■daa
•d9H
'A"qso.i3
'uiqsBj
■* Ct C: l" lit Lt Lt T-l rH CO ■*
m LO 1-1
f-< »0 l-fT-l 1-1 T-i
, 1-1 Ci C-l O rj*
CCLOOi00r-(
I X r-l
•daji
'eiupB.TJBa
LtO'Jl-iNT-IOOO |»» ■*CCt-l-t-'*O(NC0O |-*CCb-ic<M
L-Mir5-<*<IOCDOOO I- OC:c<tt-0-*t-COOt:- TjHUIOOoOi-l
r-( rH LO 1-1 tH r-l 00 tH
rr. 'ji -Ji Vi m -ji -Ji m
SqSSqSSp
r-( Kl CO i-i M CC r-H-J
■2
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_2 QQQQPQiSoSS
P 1 iH n CO 1-1 M CO rH IM CO ■^
gr/-
<i> '. ! ■
g . M M
§ :SS
Hi
1
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ei
«
ELECTION RETURNS. 523
•claa
< -.^^r.ir .. l-'-OdODiMOOOrrOiOOOQOOOt-OOOO-^OCOt-iMl-OT-l'Xi It^
SniBIllIAi r-tr-l r-l 11 O
I c^
•da JT THiHOOCDOOOl-CSl-OOOiHfOOOt-OMiHl-MOOLt^lJOCJ I o
•„.-,,. i-oc50oi^©oo-*axocooot-c:o5o;2t-oocooooMco co
I <M
■dOJT rHMXCOOl-©t-CD'*(MMLOTHT}<COt-'*Hr-(M<(Nl-Cl«DiH fOO
"daw CI«OiHCS05l-OOt-CO'*eoeOOt-OOlOQOCD05t-!MC50?OC<l !•*
JSppnOg T-1 rHrt r-l r-lT-l 1-1
I c<i
•dOJT 0'MOt-C:?DO--OritlOCCi-ieOX»HTjiC:r©OiHC5l^»C'0 It-
^ UdOl^Dg rt l-lrH „ l-l O
. . a
3 iS 'r,,T-,Q7^, I- O C5 GO rO © © Ttt 05 00 O 00 M t- 00 05 ■* CO t- t- CO 00 O CJ «0 Tl
Pj <; rausHcI ^^ , i .
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' OncAT^ l-X©00C0r1©xt<0i©l000©00©©O©©XeC00rH-<nO (M
AqSO.TQ rtrtri r-l rli-lr-liM
•daw ©eO©LO©l-t-'<*<»i:ieO-*eOMOOCOM'*rt<©lOt:-©»ncO<M |«0
'.TT,,o-r>^ l-©O00M©C0-^©00L-3 0000t-000i'<l'a>l-t-^»00OM«0 t-
UiqSBQ ^ rt 1-1 r-l r-l I ©
•da JI T«OrOb-©X©©b-eO'*(MeO©00(N(N©©©©10iMeOTtt irn
'aiT>nt> T rpfT t-t-©XCO©OOlO©050050©00©lO«Dt-OOCOOO©(NO ©
aXBpBJJBg r-lrlr-l r-l r-lr-lrilM
airiClCO'<^r-i:^lCO-<J*t-mcO-*»r5©r-IC)M'4ir-lC)CO-*»ncCt- O
W) - . - - ^
CS t< t< t. 1h ^ c5
iJ 03 8j C3 cS 53 +J
^r-l iM CO •* »n
a
524
ELECTION RETURNS.
'JlOyVi
•dajT ocjoosin w ixn os (M o r? »o o co i (M-<*(r-'eot- Clint-
'TOBIIIIAV rHt-l iHrH rt 05 r-l
■dayr t-iMCOOOt- -^l-WClOOlOt-i-ICDb- |(^^^5«>(^J0i rffr-O
• cr,,,^ 000i«000 OOt-CliHt-t-OCC:0 l-t-TtfOlO 5D051-
SnjIJj r^^-( i-lr-l i-l 05 r-l
d9}T CDOmcSO rHt-O-^COlMt-t-Nr-' ICOCDNOO lOOCO
•inTTTTO e005«OLOO OOl-(Mr^^-t-00^5<D I0t--*05«0 i»0>t-
M+T^S t-(r-l i-li-l i-H 05 »-t
't=>.^,i^-^.^ eOOJWiOlO OOt-(Mr-(l-t-05M?0 0Ot-TftO5»O CDOSt-
jappnDg r-li-( i-li-l i-l I 05 T-l
dag b-oo«oo5 0 coocoioost^-^oixoo |05«o(nosd t-ilo-*
ueoqog rtriiHi-i th 05 t-i
S -5
•davr OCOt-T-lOO l-OOOt-05«Ol-i-ICDX I'^QONiHOO «Dr-l«0
'nOSUnOP M05CD«OL':i OOt-(Nr-il-l-05C0i©|00t--*05W «D05t-
'^j^qiio
OOTjft-GOl- CO OO CO t- lO ■* CO t- CD t- I 1-1 CD eo rt< 05 COOt-
e005CDL':;ir5 OOt-fMr-Ht-t-OOOOCD 1-1-tH05O coost-
t-It-i r-lT-l tH 05 i-i
dajT t-Mt-JOt- OCSlO-^OOt-OfOCDCD |r)Ht-iMO?0 CDMl-
'iCnon^r^ C005CDCOLO OOt-Mrll-OOOSOOO O0t-'<1<05CD 005t-
AqSOJQ r-l I-l I-l i-( r-l 05 r-l
•dayr t-ot-r-io -^oooioo-^-^iOiMO i oocdoihoo i-o5co
'rTT„^„^ C005CDCDfO OOl-CliHt-t-XCOCD TPt-Tj<05»O OOOt-
niqsBQ rtn i-irt I-l o5 i-t
daw t-r-f^Oit- COi-II0TfHO5CDl-O5Q0t- |iM<D'<*<COb- t-05(N
'^ivnnjTorr CO 05 CO O W © T-< t- (N r-l I- L- OO CO CO 00 1- T}) 05 W O 00 t-
rfiepBJJBa rtiH i-<i-l iH 05 "-I
a '.
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to :
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S?n:=;S 4J^J+J4J-l->■^->■w+J-^J^-
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>~< . +j *J +J M to CO
r^wcoTH pSSSSqqSpq
. in 'Ji m 'S.'S.'S.
1 :S5q «««
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1
i-l(MCOiHClCOr-(01fO-*
m o
t* i-i(Neo 1
is
vington-
1 Ward,
2 Ward,
3 Ward,
Total
vlngston
illburn—
ontclalr-
1 Ward,
H
3
u
3^
%
ELECTION RETURNS.
525
•(Tarr oocooot-oooooooeos-ioo i iflioooint-eo
i„„^,- 05 CS t- r-l O CD lO ■* in r-l CO CO I CieOOOlOOOO
05 lOrHOCOlOO
iH CO ■* Tji M CO Tt<
•daw WTttOlOCllNTtll-lOCDOlM lOiniOCDOCO
'mSrro 05 05 00 I-l O CO IQ Tt< lO © T}< CD Tf CO 00 »n C» 05
44t"Jb r-ir-l i-( M
•daa
'jappnog
'daw e0iHrHll3CJO5©'MlO©i-IIM |©>n©CDiM»0
•TT£»rvi-^r, 0505t-i-l©lO»n'<JtlOr-lT}4CO ©COOOICOOOS
UoUl|t^y ri ri rH 1 CI
'daw COl-©COS^l©O5C<|CDO0©tH |00lO'<i<in»HW
<„TTTl;r-r ©<»t-i-i©cD-<t<i<in©-*co ocoooicooo
eo ■* © 05 00 »fl CD
rH <»'*eoeoco-^
CO
daVT CO © eO CO ■* CO tH TJH 05 05 © CJ I t- WW CO ■* CD
^orr^^n C5©t-'-i©coio-<i<»r:©Tt<co |coeooooooc5
'aosaqof
':>jaqiio
"daw iMrHiHt-C0(MO5COt-T-l©N leOCOCOCDlfJt-
'er<anrr>. 0505t-r-l©CO-*-*Ol-l'.l(CD eOCOOOWOOOS
AqbUay r-i ri >-l (N
C^ © Tjt CO CO CO •*
"daiT iHQ0.HCOCO©00Tj<ir300©W |C9©(NLO©CO
. 9-„^ 0500t-r-IO©'<t<-*»n©-*© ©CO 00 »0 1-05
•darr 00COi-ICOTt<iM©'«*<COrH©Cl < C1 (O r-i tCnn -^
•aiBpTjalBa 0505t-©©©lO^U5j^^CD rHcOOOU'50005
a
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CD m m S
to 00
QQ
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tHC-ieOTHCieOT-IClCOiHMCO ^^fe^ fe
tH-a 'C ts" -p" ^-^th^i CO
03 es 03 a cs -mD
'^ t» to 01 00 OS OQ
a) SqSqSS
;m CO >* \a
O .
526
ELECTION RETURNS.
•daw OL'iooO'-iOTtHXw:«Doo-*C5r-(T-iJO
, *i i-:t-c:-<*'Oio-*t-'Mcifir-iTt<ooco
'JIOAV --•
•d8M 0-*Ot-OlOTj<050t-05iMrH(M>-l Tl
'"iniT '-'^ l-- ffi ^ t- O -*f t- CO (M CO i-l »0 ?0 lO <
•darr t-b-oaocit-t-oc-ioiooiNOiMr-no
i,-.„ „^^ L': t- 05 rt< t- lO ■* 00 CO IN C^ T-l LO CO lO CO
•dajT X «D iH 00 •* 00 00 tH T-l Oi 05 CO 05 IN IN o
•rrcrw^T-^o. • L^Ib-OTttt-lOTfOOCOlNINl-lTPCOHTieO
•davr h-t-eooo-*inoc>oooo5<NOiNiN»o
, o- Ol^CJ^t-OlOXCOCOiNrilOOUJeO
•tiavr oooocicoi-o-^oooo5^0Tt<<M'S<
'uosnqor '-'^ =0 =5 TT t- o o ^ CO N o, ri w :c o CO
4.i9qiiO
•davr xooiNoswh-ocoiNosos'^OTttcoc
'^asoja LOt-os-'j't-ioiooocoMiNiHicuDioi;
•*■* COU5iX>'5t<
niqsBO
L^l-Ont-lO^XC^INCOr-llOOlOCO
•dajT OSOOOLOb-lOOiN-^OONt-QOOlOCD
(-.xnT^-^r, irioooLOi-coooocoeo-^iNOt-ioco
aiBpBJJBg Ti 1-1
rn 'xt m in --li -ji m m vi -Ji xn -Ji 'T:^ m m V2 *-*
rH.NCO-^miCO'^r-INCO-^LOrHClCO P
a
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+J S O CO to OQ M
g grMiNCO-*
Km
ELECTION RETURNS.
527
*Cl9JT M a OO t- 05 00 r-i IS CI ■* 00 b- N ■* O TP
. ,^ .. lOr-it-eocoooco MijHO'^eoiocMecos
JIOAV "-I
'sniTT li^ "-1 00 to t- 00 ?i CO ■<*< o tx CO lo C4 M eo
•clavT -^ X c: ?i 00 c<i in l-o ih o t- 1- x eo ci >£3
'-,^,i,.n^r, L-rixcci-xcj CO ■* «5 '^ CO ic (M cc CO I
'aeppnog
'inuSiid
•da}T -^t-ricir-mco u-ocii^xt-oeot--*
osnqop Lt-ixcot-xci co-^co-^cciocieoco
•dag
'j.iaqnO
"dejT i:tXKOCr-ic-ifo ;3icxxt-'H..j*coQ0
•da>T l-tr-JiHl-riCO «XCtt-:CXCOt-'J<
'niq?uo '-;:3*^'^^^' cocoon. -COM coco
•dajT ot-xxx-#ci ©thooocscooco
lunu.Taua: °cciO'«<»xci rr ls x lo -*!£:■ ci co co
ct !» a: 50 31
X a;
528
ELECTION RETURNS.
,,V^a„». 00 CD 05 t- 00 (N CO 05 Oi GO O O CR iH »C 00 Iffl 00 OCM O CD O: t-
'aoosdTJj
00 rii-l r-l r-li
'SUp^UM
CCCDOSt-OOlMCDOOCTiOO lOCDOS'-linXlOXXJ^OlOOSl-
•marr M t- CO t-I CD Cl (M -"jn l- O I kO -"H QO tJ* o co oo »o CO M o © o »o
W1<*U. XCDOh-OOClCDOOOVOO ■* O 05 r-l IQ 00 »« 00 X (M O CD 05 t-
,^^ XCDOSt-XflCDXrot- OOOST-iiOXiOXXC^OCDOSl:-
A810^ tH Xi-lrlT-lr-l i-li-l
'JSIIISI^
'qosKI
jost- TPOi^r-LoxuixxiNocoait
•marr -^o-^eoxrHXcioco i ofMOst-c-i coOXiOr-fXiHxeo
"' '-I XCDCSt-XiMWXOX 1.0©05THiOXCDXX(MOCDOSt-
'nOIJBa ri I-l Xi-lT-lr-(TH rii-i
inaCT ©l-©X-<J<t-10C-1M*»n |©10t-iM»-l(Mb-iMfO©Tf<XeOrH
•inarr :d©©(Nl-**cdx'M© i eo m x lo i-i o x lo co c o lo os co c^i
. '-', Xt-Xt-X(MiraX©X -*©©iHiOXL-OXX(N©W05l--
aUJAa T^ ri Xi-frli-lrH rtr-l
'mooia
WOiCiait- r-l©©t-liraxiOXXM©C005t- cj
xii'jiinxnmttivxvinim
(ti m ri -Ji <n 'r. rn
QQQPQClflQQQ ojQaQQQQaQQQftQQ «
TH<MC0-*mcDt-XC5©
;rHI-1fO'*ir5CDt-XC5©i-INC
Ad SS
gfe
ELECTION RETURNS. .
529
•iiiarr m o t- »o t- d 05 1- eo rH © lo 1 00 10 o in t- -^ fo 10 >*; m «o 00 CR 1 ■*
OMOJJ rH I 00 rH I W
•tiiarr eo o t- -^ ic t- 00 w i- c: 00 1« I ooiooot-t--*coe22icjooao 100
A9l3inQ t-( CO ri «J
tnarr Mrnooot-i-oi— cithcoco icocit-t-t-foioeo^ojowo ico
'aoosclBj
•inarr -^ 00 o o 00 co o co ri eo 00 «o 1 eo m t- 1- 1- -"i* m co -^ cj «d 00 o 1 eg
•man- OOO't*b-00OOr^CI0:CD |OOCOGOOOOi»OOCO»OMt-COTH ijg
'jairisijj rH I QO r-i I 00
tJOSIJ iH r-l ^ " I ""
•inarr c<5 C> r-i © © 00 <M 05 rn 10 00 la I 'i* M flO «0 05 »n «2 ■* ."S! CJ flO ^j; © I a
'UO^Ba ri 00 1-1 I <»
•inarr OOCI Ot-l-OOOO© MCl l-l- | 05 m t- «0 OO lO in •!< m M CO © r-J 11-
"^^Q Moo«©a)t-©oit<oiin-* tl <o 00 1- rn o m m o 00 00 * •'ji ©
HlOOia r^ i-l OB "-I M*'
r-ICIC0'l<>n-it-00C5OrHC;1 OrH(riJO-*intOt-«OOrHCI °
05 t- *
-M 03
34
530
. S
ELECTION RETURNS.
8Ai0a ,_|^r-lr-l 00 T-l 1-1
lu^^u. r-ic:ocic:ooc3SDO coooot-ccooooosTtfoocsooooo
'aoosuBtj 1-1 i-iT-( 00 i-i i-<
•raarr ^^r-'i-rneit-ccx-* looeocoeooo-^ecMC^cq-^t-^ooio
'«tttit7.v- iMOCOaOOOOJCDO lOC50t-«0000005>000000005
•inerr cr t- o: c-i ^ c t- c: cs i c o? :3 -*■ c-* •* co oo eu oo oo th t-
,„ i^,„^T.- '-!Cc:^ioc:c:c:o I x c; oi-i^ooooo-^ooosoosos
■raea t- 1- ^. •m i- x —. c l-: i ci o o c^ ■* l-: tj* Lt t- ^ c: t- © t-
,. ^^^ ^CC-MCXr. l-iT XC-. C t-C:XXC. -^OOCiOOiO
AeiOJ „^^^r-l Xr-, r-l
n«"U i-iCCfI0XC:OO iDCSOt-CEXOOOilCXOSOX©
'aaiqSTJ^ rir-ir-(H^ OOi-l i-<
i„^, , rHClCC^lOXCiCSO lO 05 © I- O X 00 C5 UOOOOS O X 05
qOStJ r-( r-rHT-1 X i-< r-(
"inarr \^ c: ^ ^. o\ i-~ <x c-. ^ \ .- ?i ■* l- b- x t-i lt --i :o x © c. t-
. ^„ T-~©M©xr. ^?c cs©©t-:cxx©L':x©©xc5
'no4i!3 r-, T- T-l T-l X I-I ti
•man eiT-'Lt©©eciMi-'-i |Qt--ooiOLt©x©i.cftx^xo
.„....,T-^■.^., ^ ^©OIC-I©X©0© ©X©t-^Xt-©-<}<XX©X©
OUlinajSBJ rt rHrir-l I © r-l
■raarr LtTprcTt-c^ct^'M-* |r-irH-*LtLt©»oui©©©xfoo
.^„^- r-©CCl©©©l-© t-©©l-©©X©^X©©©©
an.IAa T-iT-rT-ir-rr-l X»-l rlT-l
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'niooiii '-.©©<M©©©t-;3 o©©i-©x©xir5x©©x©
':
THrifc-^L-ict-x© FT-^lM^t■*l^::t-x©©r-lc^fO P
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ELECTION RETURNS. 531
inaa J^Si^SxosSciao f { iS lo i- m i- <* t- »a o so os o •* ho
'aMOa: ,-lrl r-l r-il O [ t-
•ina/T THnMcixcoc-iLO I ooco-^im misccco 0-1(5225 S?2 IS
'.Caigin?) rH rt i-< r-l rH I O | t-
•rnarr iHiaMMt-cOT-(OC'i ; t- oo lo o o 05 ci m*«o o oo •* ih ci i lo
'OOOSllBJ rHT-l r-i r-li-1 O t-
•marr rHrHrnCIi-i^lOMO lOflSTOCJlNOJCCOOCJl-CJCO ILO
'Snt^jnsi J-.rn"- rH rim © | t-
TO^d PSt^riSoi^'MX I ?1 10*3 0)03 t-lOt- 1© »0 coos lOTtt JO
■Jf 'aqBQOK ri n 1-1 rt ri I o I t-
•TTT^iT T-l M fO CC O ■^ M eo 00 I 00 CI lO C-l © 05 (N CO "-I O b- 00 eo d I •<i<
rasa f-SiSMffioScjx oiioiot-eooioi-cooeooiio-* o
'.teiOjJ ril-t i-l T-lr-l © t-
•TTT£i/T tH W tP © CO »0 © CI Tfi I © QOlOl- W r-l©!M ©©QOOOiHiH I©
Maiqsij '-<'-^ --^ riri I© |t-
U Trrarr rH iH eo CI »0 rf< c; i-l Tt< l ©«DCOC0iH 00 © CI OO 00 © t-f-ICJ I CI
« ni9a t,eog:ci©©©ciQo ©-^loeoMcoiot-ioio-^oo-* w
I qOSIj[ r1 iH . r-l iH .I I © I t-
|H
H
is;
t>
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H
3 „ i-lrH?3iOt-CO-<l(COl- |h-r-iaOrHCIr-lrHTt<©©COQOC5^ I 00
lU^U t-»Ot--CI©05rHCIQ0 eOlOlOt-COt-lOt-OlO-^OJlO-* \^
'nO^Ba r-lrl ri i-li-l © t-
^ •raarr i-ioo-^olilooci© |COcii-iio©©©r-ifOQO»o©©© lO
„ Luo^i t-TtH^I>IOOQO©Clt- ©■<<<»ooco©-*t-»o ©a3©>o^ ■*
•iTia/T r-(r-(ror-li-C*J^Tf<l-- |-<i<Clt--<*<i-lr-IM'*©CleCt-«OT)< |Tt<
raaa " »o t: CI © © S ^ 00 ci lo lo i- co t- lo t- » o ■* © lo ■* t-
'anj^a r-irl rt niH © t-
•caarr r-iciL0-*M:D©©c4 i cc©©©ci©©-*©©ci©eje2 b-
luou t-^t--!N©©!=lci© CIL':L-5»C0t:--<J't->O»O'*©IO-<J' ^
'raOOja rtr-l r1 i-ir-l © t-
«:■•::::::::: ^
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THC1M'*»OOt-00© Or|<cie0rtilO«0l-X©©T-jCIC0 ®
I '2" '3'S 3
|t- 00
532
ELECTION RETURNS.
9AV0JJ r-i
■ ca3(T ocoot-iMooTHiflTtfiniMeoTtHt-©
'aoosdBj r-i
'raarr t-O0r-lt-rHt-(NO5O0O0COC1-<tlt-O5
■manr 05t-©kOiH05r-iot-t--*iNioi-<3i
•raarr ost-rHTtti-ioowooioi-iM coco coo
<,^,J^^, '»-*CO«DQ5in'9<05COlCOOM«CiCOCO
jaiqsT^ r-i
COCOiMOSOOCDCOOS CD
TJH C<1 iH CO rH ■* CO t> 00
05 T-l r-l 1-1 i-l tH t-
coco
•NIOOSOOO
;oocoooeoco
•ra9(T iHOCO»Or^QOCOCO-<J4t-iM
'nosTff '^»^^'®'=^'0'**05cowoo
"raarr eoT)<eoioc^oi'4f(N-*t-iMcoQOt-05
t^^^^ t-»OCOCOCO»OT}<OCOlOOOCOCDeO(N
•raao; TtH10rHe0t-0iOrHTi»»itit-C0r-trH©
'OnBTTQJSBO ^"*'^'®»^>^'*O>C0>Ot-C0COC0C0
•raarr oeo©cDi-<r-iiHc:5co>C'*(Moot-o
'anjLfji t->''^«'5CDCDT}(aicoioaooocococo
•raan; ciO'^iocoooicocDooioio
'TTrnnTrr l>kOCDCOlOCD-*05CO»OOOCO
eoift>ftcoooi-t-i-i
Tj< CJ (N C0 1-1 Tt* CO 00
OSi-lT-lrHi-(i-l
CO ■* •* © 00 ■* 00 M
■* IN N ■* T-l ■* CO 00
oo»o©»a©eoiroo t-
co e^ oj eo 1-1 •* CD t- oo
05 1-1 1-1 lH T-* 1-4 l>
e^ »0 05 05 00 CD 05 CO
COINi-ICOiHTftCDOO
05 1-1 r-l iH T-l tH
rHTt((NC0l-lCO5C0 I CO
© iM Tj< CO 1-t •* CD 00 rH
05 T-t 1-1 i-l r-l iH 00
C0t--*l-05CDO5t- |05
U5C^i-ICOi-lTt<CDO0 05
05 1-1 r-l r-l I-l 7-1 I—
I CD 00 lO lO in IC 05
C0»O00COt-C0<M
1-1
i-4iNC0-*inCDt-00O5©iH(MC0Tj(lO Or-l!MC0-*10CDt-
^J3
©
. a
ELECTION RETURNS.
•raarr lOrHCOmOr-tTHr-IOSCOOO ICOr-'C-IOlOeOOOCCTjiO
'eMon '^'^*«'5)oo-*oa>»o-*t- coi-irHT-iioeoeocooOT
yOOSUBtJ 1^ r-( rH r-t T-t rH i-l
■ra8(T iMOOOb-COOSMOOSOSOO |TH»nrHO05OC0t-l-t-
'Sniainsj '®'^oso5ooMic^iOTj<t> eoor-ii-i-^coTtiooooj
'1119(1 iH 05 5D «D t- O CO C<l M 00 t- I i-( O O) 05 ■^ CO CD •* '^ t-
•JP 'aqBOOTVr ^■*<ro0500'<lf»OCOCD-*t- COi-lrtOWM'^OOOOS
•Uiarr C1050it-l-r-IC0rHO0005 |Oe0CD05Tti00C00000t-
•raarr CO Ol t- t- O CS •* iH OS OO OO l rJ^OCOO: lOr-IOOiMIML'5
< T-^TT^T -, «D»000500COir3CDiOTf(t- CC-tHO^OO-^OOOOJ
JSiqSIJ t-»-li-l^i-(r-(i-liH
■taarr r-((Mooi-iot-i-iT-iooo5t- |coooc:-*Qot-.t--*t-
'riTOT T CO W 05 05 00 CO lO «D lO Tj< t- (N i-H i-i O ■* iH CO 05 00 05
■nia<T OrHOCOt-t-MT-tWOOt- l t-OmCiOOCOOOCOt-CD
'noiB'T eocor-i©Tt<cO'*oooc5
•man; ih •^ lo 05 r-i 05 o t- oo r-i «d i t-oo5'HO(Meoc5->*<oo
-OnBTiaiSBO «D"*C5<»00CO'9'»OlO'<}(t- |»r-lS)rHeOrHCOaO000
•in9(T «D 05 r-l t- CD (N O CO CO t- 05 | W CO CO r-l ec »r5 CD t- t- lO
•raaCE fOOCOCOOOOfMOSCDOO I C01OC0g5iM-*O00t-l0
'inOOTg CDOOOSOOOOWCDlOrttl- hNi-lrlOlOCOTjiOOOOJ
533
.i4 OS
534 ELECTION RETURNS.
eMOg ,_(„rt CJi-l i-ir-l O
•UI3(I iHt-©050!D-*OOr-ICO'NOSri05 |iHt-»acOM»OlMTHTHCDTjHlfleOrHt- 100
'/faiSiiiy^ t- I- C5 05 05 O t- 00 CO tH 05 ■>* L-5 » I O t- 05© <©O0O0 OOCO O 30 O •* «0 SO 00
A'iiaiUiJ „^rt CIr-l 7-(iH ©
•man; b-OI-igO^OlCCOtDl-Clr-IOSOO'* |Q0©b-THC]O(M05Oi-iQ0'*M©t:- I CO
'aA-voflr. T '^t-COQ0Q0©t-XMrHO5-*'*?D |Tj<t-©©©O000t-?Oi-lt-©'*:CeO 00
3O0S(IB(i »-lT-li-( |i-lr-l r-lr-l ©
I ^ In
'inOQ CCCrjXCSOirSQOQOiHTtfr-d-HQO |COO«D©«Mir5eOlM"*OOf1L1l0005 ICJ
'STinnnvT "^ i- <» C5 QO © t- X :^i i-i 05 »o ic CO oo t- © ©i©oooooo©©oo© -^coeo ©
•""i+4'lM T-lrHrt r-li-1 r-li-l ©
•nian; C0t-Q0QO©C;>.O©TH©eCiH©«O |©t-Ot-C010©r-(inJ0r-(C0iMrH00 I-*
'•Tf> 'anP-wTr.T t-t-(»©©©t-©eOiH©lOTt<© I ©t-©©«DO0t-X«O©O0©'*C>eO 00
.11 aqBJJJIJ rlT-lri |INt-I i-Hi-l O
■ni3Q ClQ0©t-CJO-*000CT---^T-©© I ^-QOU50■^l©r-lr^'*L1lMCD'*©05 I C-l
^ '^a[OJ »t-QO©05©b-oor':n©L':rri- ©t-o©ooooox©©oo©-<j<a>eo I ©
S '"' '^'^ I ;rt " r-i r-l I ©
. a
- g • oiaa jraJoiOT-i^!©©oo©rtfM©LO \t-ai'S-^so^rrci(Ot-:<trrc^r-i(Xi i©
*t< MaincT.T '^t-a)©©Ot-00<MrH©L'Jk':» Xt-©©©O0O0t-CD©00©Tt(®eO I 00
r-i ri
man' ©cowr-iaooict-iriecii-icKN-* |-*i-ir-icoc^jt-LO'*Tt<©iooo(Nr-i© \ c\
'n-^T-. 'fflt-00©CO©b-»C^rH©ICOCO l-00©©©000000CDT-00O-*OeC tH
I '-^ I rH
•raarr i-»ooo©cu~-w©cj-*io(m<nc>) |©oo»r3t-a?©-*fo-*THmOT}H©o i<m
'tt^V,,.-, l:-t-00©©©t-Q0Mi-l©OOb- l'-ll--050©000000©i-IOO©Tj(i©-^ i-l
nOJBg r-l r-(r-i | CI r-t rH ri i-t
I r-l j r-l
■tna(T ccTt1^tt-^-^:©©b-Mnoo©rf^ |ooc0r-it-.r<5©©i:-ccooooicr-i©t- irn
'OnBTTajSBT «2l-2CXX©©©r.l©XTtiL-S© |C0X©oO«t-©<S©t-©-*L-5eC g
"niarr '*'C'JOXCJ©Or-IL'3r-lT}HMeO© |N©CCr-IC0COWC'J©©CCXCO00© ICO
'r.rTTi'^ l-l-X©©©t-©COr-l©»»»r5t- r-IX©r-l<riaoOX«DrHX©'<J(OeO ©
enjAg ^-Ir-lri Cvjrt r-lr-l rH
t.
•raea
'tnooia;
lOr-tXlOi-iro-^XXC^CDr-lr-ILO |■*lOcDX^Jl:Dt-Tt^(^^©CCnOC0l^^r-l |tt>
©l>X©©©l-XMr-l©0»OCO XXI>.©?D«XXO©X©TftO'<4( ©
r-lr-lrH iHr-i rHr-l ©
>:
^
^ m VI m VI rn Vi m xti m 'Ji rti m -ji ^^ ti vi m 'Ji ti m m vi m in -Ji T^ m -ji ,-t
SSSfiQpSSSQiSQSQ oS55qSSqq555q5S «
rHlMC0'*OOt-X©©r-IMC0->*t Or-IC^CCTt<L':i«Dt-«©©r-IC4C0-* O
r-l r-l rH r-i r-l >■ r-l r-l r-i r-l rH >
i s ■ 5 S S
^rH ri
ELECTION RETURNS.
535
r-l rl 00 OS IM
•raaa
■tuaa
'eoosdwj
t-;ot-ooioi-:-iO'*i-i •»iOTj<cDioioocTt(QomO'*»ocDi«oo rn o
■luea
•inao:
'A'aioj
ut ci Its rH L-; to ri c w 00 i •* c; rn ci t- ?t c: cc o ih nw ■* r-i ■* oo i pi i m
t- 1- X c: Lt X fc :3 •>* r-( M L-s Lt t- Lt' LI X •<*( c; ct- TfH L- o LI X \ in x
"rl X O rH
1 I O
L-:o:2i-<Li-*ttoxx ie;XTH:^i?3cit-»xciciLixiNec:o ix leo
t-i-xojoxfoco->*tri e-i»CLit-LiLix-*xcoi^'*ia»»o« ■* o
r-i7-\ X C5 oi
I to
I >-•
t-rHt-C^lLtfCnriT(<CX |r-lOSrHeO«DeOXl-35i-im»ftC005eOl- lO I CO
t-t-XCSLIXcoCO-*!-! C0>l3lSt-»Omx-*X«Ct-'*K5lO»OX •'H t -^
i-lr-1 X 05 eo
t-t-XXLOXrCC0-t<rH N-i«OL'rt-UIL'5X-*XCDt--<J<lC»0005 LO lO
iHr-i X 05 tH
•inaa
'qosiji
u2s-iC(Mccrio:oot- |O!^^f0l-X'*c:t-r-^cctcc^:xo© ii-i ti-
cs t- x x Lt x re ;3 -* ri c: ^ L- -c C L-3 X •* o: cc t- ■* L-i L-; L-^ 05 o o
I-! rl t- 05 (M
•inaa
'ao4Ba
niaa
'eu.iA'a
i-rc:c-*i'-<tcecct-x iL'sOc^ieoQ'^oaTHeococot-Qweo ix |t-i
i-t-xxLixfccO'«j<T-i Mccmt-3oX'*05cei-'*o®ioo5 t- t-
i-tr-l X 05 Tji
I . I >A
'Hocot-fccxe^cjt- ieoo5xio»nTft-*ce»cO'-i©ccc5C505 ii- iio
t-cot-t-L'5xwco->j(iH t-»£5-<i<com»oX'*xcDt»>'*L';ia'<j(t- o o
' ' iS
WrHt-LOt-TjiXLICOX |COiM'-<COOCOC:t-XCO!rjCOCO©eOt- lO |L-5
t-t-xxL-3xe»3CO-i(T-( MOL'^t-omxTtixcoi-'^Licoinx co x
T-iri X O: M
uiocr
'inooia
I'-'
CO ;5
^ S3
536
ELECTION RETURNS.
(M ■^ lO CD O
*UI9CI C0OO00OOO05 I OS QOi-lt-'*'<*ilOCOO>Ot^
'i£9TSin?) t- <» »n CO •* lo TjH CO o -^osococoi-iTttcocoio
•ina(T 00 CO t- o CD CI o I- i co ■* o ■* o rn m t- os os (M
'eOOSClBrI •'^'^■*f^'*'^"*M OJ -^OOCDCOOOi-ICOCOlOlO
■ IIIOQ »HCO»OlOm»OOiO I CO OOi-ICDCDrtlt-MOINt-
'Suij:jnv t-cDmco-*iocoTH oi ■^oscocooOt-i-'JH'^cdio
. a
'inaQ iM05©00Ot-O05 lO lOCOt-COCDCDr-lr-ICIlO
■.IP 'eOBOOW t-^"'=^'*^"5"*f^ J3 Tt<OiCDJ0CCT-I^T)<CDlO
■019(1 (NC5t-1CD>OCD005 I CO 10C0t--*C0W<JHOC0»O
'iiOlOjJ t-CDir5C0-^lO-*C0|p 'S<35COCO00r-l'?J<f0CDlO
•inerr o i- cd lo )o -* m c» t co coiHt-ooeoi^iHcoTHt-
'TainQT.T CD CD Tt< CO rp O-^ CO 05 »0 Oi CO CO 00 iH tJ( ijl CO »0
T}<cccooo
lOCO-^COt-
■maQ ot--*u:i»n'*r-to5 i-* ooat-Tjf-itfiorHcoeoio
'rrTOT -r CD CO •* CO ■* lO ■* CO 05 Tj* 00 CO CO 00 l-l tJ< Tj( CO w
■lUarr O00THlOh--*lM© it- rHT«t-CDlO-*t-C0r-l»C
'aOlB'J I' CD ITS CO ■* U5 Tt< -* O »O0SCOe000rT*Tj*C0U3
•inarr cdioco-*ooi-ocd ioo lot-oo-^oooooowc-i
'onBiTeiSBO '®®'*^"***'^^M o -^t-iocoooneocoioo
00 U5 IM in o
eoeo-*»nt-
CO coin CO t-
U5
tusfr cu-oooxotHthos |CD o>ih
'anj^a
t-oiocoTt<io-<j<co
•*05COC006iH'*t!HCO»O
•raooia
aoaotocooicQM'yj " m m m m m ai -ti xa XD ui
rHCleOi-KMCOrHC^ ? |r-IC^]C0r-l'MCOi-l(MeOTt<
ci '^ t^ "w ^^ J:i 'O ^ 'O
•JrH C) CO OiH S^J 03
tt 5
8 :o«
o «J 5*
es 03 a)
a
ELECTION RETURNS. 537
•rnarr eoooooooooroososot-io-'j'TttoorHwoicOQOt-iHTjtoiMio \ oi
3AiO^ O
•raafT e000050it-Clr-IOOSCOMlrtTj<iMO>lNIMQOOOt-'*Tjt'^OTH ICO
•niefT rHTtlCOJOt-l-OOOWlOM-^OHNOSiHO-^OOOOO-^lOOOCJ rM
•niarr Mooososoooooot-Tft^c^KMOoxNt-ob-ocoqiiN^ ip
._, '^^ •**^^i.->.i^*-'»(^»/-\^v^rv^»*ii'v^i-»-t*4< en ■•♦< rA »o m CO ••^ w« irt eft lo m I h—
'I' •* <N IM CClO lO CO 00 -^ CO CO •* CD ■* CO lO CO CO iH rt< »0 CD lO CO t-
•inefT ■*t-ot-t-oocDeoeot-coc>iT-icDTH©»HTt<oscoo5t->ftooc<i ? 05
'■i£ 'aqBooH
Tti'^eocN cO'^'*iTt<eO'i'coco^<D'«*<Tt< wooiO'-icoiocD'^eo g
•raarr cooor-iot-ooiOOeO'itofflO'-iosojeomoscDoscDOiCoeo it-
t»» ' i-rnTX -r Tt(Tj<eococoir3'#Tt(eoTt<cocO'*CDcoeoocoiOi-ico»ocD-^co lo
a
cu
< T'>T.^, ■, ■<<<-<j<(NC)co'*iO'^iN'4'coco'*cDcocciaeoioi-c>»tmcDL'Oco o
O •raarr rHCDOOt-QOl-3Sai05t-lOiMeOCOi-<0'-IOOiu:>05CDl2rHeO lO
I «^ TjlTl<iN(NCOTtf<l<COiN-^fOCOTt(CD'*'*«5CO>nr-ieOlOCD»neO g
^ 'nrarr eoQOa)OOOMCiiHcOTt<iocD->!»<»ooeocoOt-co<35t-eoio lO
►-, Ul^U Tj(,}<(M?5-*iO»aMCO'*COCO-*«D'1<'*IOCOCDi-<^10CDlOCO 2
o
n 'raarr C^I'^eOCOCOOOOOt-OOl-Tj^rHOlCOt-OOlOCDCDlOeOIMb-rH | 00
W '«n«TTin5^r,rx "* tK (M (N CO Tt< -* CO W -* CO CO 00 1- 00 •* lO CO O rH CO O CD tJ< CO N
•ra3fT C00005000MOiHeOOO'*CDOO'*r-IO(MCDOOr-H-OOiMTH ICJ
VZZ}^J. T}(Tt<C>IC0C0lO1<-*e0'*C0e01<«-*rt<lO00CD(NTj4»OCOlOC0 g
•tuarr rjHt-csiOQOOsooiait-int-.iMeo'^Mwt-tHt-ocDt-cj^ it-;
'mooTCT '*"*iMfoco'*»ocoWT((coeo-*cD-*'*iococDT-i-<jiiO(a»neo g
.55SSSpSqSqS5SqSSqSqqqqqS3 «
a)r-l(MfO'*i-ICqCCTfli-(iNCO-*»OCOi-IC^CO^rH?lM'^lOCDt- O
bo . ^ . . - **
OrcT "o" "o" "a" "p -H
* ti tH t< fc, ij rt
i; 03 ej cs cs « , +e
gr-l CI CO Tf* O
fa
538
EL,ECTIO^ RETURNS.
•inarr (NO^t^i-i ocooco«oo<n-*o5c»
' n r-icOTticoro ■* tj< eo <n o co co c^i co ■*
OirHOOOlO T)H?Ciri
CO
'jJaiSin^
icOtiicoco Tjtr}(eo«if5eoeoiM<r>-<i<
•marr ci-^ocoo o m o fo o cc C'^ >* oo cft
'aODSClBJ
'gumni^
IJCTtieOCO <* •<}( CO M lO CO CO <N CO rP
•raSfT r-l®(N05iM 00»00>0«Of-lTttTf(QOOO
luou. riCOTjiMCO eOrtiMeO»OCOfOM«0'*
■raefT rHCOlMOOlM C5 CO rM CO •* CM SM ICl i-( ©
'^9TO T '^"'^^^ COTttCOMWCOCOiMt-lfO
•raorr r-ii>cococo os co r-i m »ci o w co x ji
luuu. rHCOTtt-^CO CjT)<C0C0mJOC0<NCO-*
'jaiqsij
■raarr • thcocoooco CTc^rHioorHNcocot-
irT-^iir-, 1-1 CO •>* CO CO CO --It CO CO »0 CO CO (M o •*
I ^Vu r-ieoijHTjtco rt<-<«*coeo»i3eooo<NCOTii
•laerr rnor-it-o t--*ocot-o>oeo»fl<o
'ounimsvo -^^^^^^ co^oocoTK^cooico^
7"^- iH?OTt<coco co^cocoococO(MCOtii
•ni8(T OlOWOr-l 00 ■* rH 00 CO CO 05 'it OS O
'raooTji ""^^^M^ eoTjieocoL-ococoNco-*
QQ QQ CQ so
n Q Q P xTt xn m -Ji 'li -Ji -Ji ai m m
^ C^l CO ■* S 5 5 Q 5 5 5 Q Q Q
I rHCMCOr-lflCOi-IINCO'*
j,^ ^A^ SO tc CO
OOP
P^ ^ ^
to 0) s. -H M CO
a! ^ r,
3:^ ;^
s^
ELECTION RETURNS.
539
'vasa
'8M0a
t- th iH ir: o CO
CD o t- -t a o
'i£aiSin5
'aoDsdBj
•niaa
•raaa
•Jf 'aqBOOK
CCCDOOCD»OCOOOI>rHl.O'*CI r-t COWMCD
00
niaa
'ifaio^
lffllMt-e<5rHCO-*lTt<CSO>05'* I 050i r)<(NO00 | ■>*
CCCOOOCDCDtOobl-iHinTtKN (M foweoio ■*
00 r-l
•laao:
'.I9iqsi^
•inaa
'qosi^
)oocD<r>eooob---ioin(N
•raao:
oooococcpixt-r-ico-'j'c-i CO eoiM(
•maa
'ouBiia^sBO
•tftaa
'aujifa
M(Neom ■*
•maa
'niooia
SqqSSSqqqSqS _2
T-f(Me0r-IMC0r-(C5C0rHC^C0 $&
"^ ^ M m 01 01 m
_aJ QQPQQQ
g iH(NC0Tt<»fflO
g p r-l (M CO OJ rH
540
ELECTION RETURNS.
•raarr coTHOoooot-cioioiocot-L-^r-iicoo
7" H, , OOt-COt--*l-LO-<}(Trr-IC<5Q005©0505
'aAiOJJ iHr-l 1-1
!,.„ Q„*. OOt-COOO-*OOl£3-<Ji'<l<iMeoa>0»0 05 05
iOr-l •^COWl
'aOOSdBJ r-liH 1-1
,„ 'J- 00 t- :D 00 ■<J1 1- lO ■* ■* rl CO CO C5 © 05 05 ■* T
'gaij:jns^ i-it-i i-i \t-
•jf 'oqBODK
OOt-QO-^l-OrJiTt^r-ieOOSOOOSO \ P r-i rJHeOlNl
•Tuaa
)t-CDOO'li<»«D-^'<*<rHeOC5C500iC
'jaiqsij
OOt-OOOTj(t-»OTT(Tt<C5MOOOOOC50
7 >•■ QO^t-oo-^t-inTjtTtioeooooooos©
'qOSI^ r-H-( T-< 1-1
•marr ©(NT-!©©r-i©©-*t-i:-r-iu-;iHC5©
'no^Ba t-i 1-1 1-1 1-1
"niafT <D<D'*CC©e00000eOr-lt-b-eO©«DQ0
•niarr t-coc?!©©!M©©'*oot-iHWi-ic5iH
r;„Vr^ Q0l-O00inQ0©-<ii^r-ie0 05C5©C-.©
aaj^a nr-i 1-1 1-1
>i-l ■^OONW
•laarr Qoc5co©T-ia»o©Tf<oo-«j<©ecN»o©
i-iWco-^iHcqeCTfii-iWM-^inr-ieqco
: ;i
bo .3
a • 00
c3 • a
o
ELECTION RETURNS.
541
^£aiSmJ^ T-l rlrl i-i
'aoosdBj;
•nia<T eO«005b-10t-rH t-lOOeOM«OQO«ffr-l
'3Ui:Hnv^ T-lr-1 r-l
•nrarr i-i <0 Oi -^ 00 -^ t~ «O>OO5MiO«D«O00C5
iJaiO^ l-l tlrl r-l
'jaiqsM
>lOC0lOe<3 W t- •«*< © O CD IfS c
, >i. , ci05©iflMmeo »ocotj<©(©©io«do
•raarr cob-rnoot-oooo t-b.cj»o-<*ioo«>rH©
'nO:^Ba r1 r-ir-l rl
© I 00
1-1 in
00 00
■raarr coosiHooiMOt- t-cor-(eo-*>r500O5© im it-
it;^ T/-^ «D05©>OCCIOCO ^[-^©ttiiniOOW © rH
aajAg t-i r-ii-i t-i i oo t-
•ra8(T iH»ltiO0CO'*(Nt- t-CDO5-*MCO<O00(M
'raooTjT wojosJOMioeo »ot--<}<©o»io«>«o
Ifi 09 SQ OS GQ • • 01 XD
|SS5qS i :5q
: T-( iM 2 c3 "o •a" -a ■=! "C
OtooacaxI OO,^ "^ ojcsoj
grHC^MTj*^ SSrH (N CO ■* W
5 ^
o »
H o
542
ELECTION RETURNS.
CI i:c t- X o c: o cc L- o t- 1- 3i Tf t- rj*
cc 00 ri T-i ri Tji o C-. I- L-t' 1-1 X CO Tf to L-
C0?IC0ClC^-<JiC-IOi«rHXr-C<JHr-:Clt-
CXrHCS OfOX I O
T-i ■<*< i-: O CI X O I O
r-1 rSCI WriiH ::}
•ao.ij
O-^CXCIXr-l-^OOXCt-l- I
OOl-lr-lCJOl.OTfXXlOlHClO |<X) O
IflTtd-IOXi
\CiOCiCi O )0 M
r-IC^ C<lT-li-|
•20J^ t-Mt-C0CD«2XXClOCC(MCl-*Xi-l I 05 t-XX
jjuad CO X i-l i-l iH fC X 1-- lO lO O X t- iM O Tt< ^ - ^
'e^zpi^g ccc^jcccic^-*t-iciXi-ixi-iTtieoNt-
il iHC) (Nr-lTM
•So.id
xciot-Xi-ifoxioc^t-Tf*t-ect-x iio c^t-rno
fXiHrHr-l'*l005l-lO-'*IX©C<lCOTf< LO l-lTflT-lt-
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ELECTION RETURNS.
543
C^Tj<(M COCOOOO-*
1-1 (M I-l -^^ M lO
eo'^iN W'*oi »nc5to
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544
ELECTION RETURNS.
•3o.ia
'4il2l.iAi
•Sojd
'91ZI94S
T-i \ T-t CI >-l i-lt-f i-l 00 c^ c-i
■*COO I CO -iHOCJ-^O I CO t- 00 «5 C-J C5
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1
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o
6
^
a
c3
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0)
1
>3
0
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3
a
t^ H <5
ELECTION RETURNS.
GLOUCESTER COXTNTY.
545
,. — Governor — ^ f
—Assembly — > , — Surrogate — ^
f
Xfl
II
if
ii
o
11
m
Clayton Bor. —
1 Dist. .
54
59
54
107
21
38
44
10
124
2 Dist . .
51
65
55
87
29
45
37
9
135
Deptford Twp.—
1 Dist..
38
105
91
90
25
82
107
33
73
2 Dist..
17
78
67
70
16
61
91
15
59
3 Dist..
36
37
68
37
31
68
66
30
50
E. Greenwich Twp.
31
92
121
85
27
113
88
38
107
Elk Twp
10
82
108
85
10
83
66
7
108
Franklin Twp. —
1 Dist..
31
99
87
103
16
77
88
16
109
2 Dist..
40
84
52
95
19
48
87
18
57
Glassboro Twp.—
1 Dist..
77
78
85
59
84
54
83
29
117
2 Dist..
35
93
37
63
42
31
88
20
50
Greenwich Twp
12
106
81
100
5
74
109
8
71
Harrison Twp. —
1 Dist. .
18
82
91
80
24
70
68
16
99
2 Dist..
23
44
91
43
19
76
47
13
85
Logan Twp
29
151
95
81
13
178
150
22
92
Mantua Twp. —
1 Dist..
27
87
45
78
24
45
91
9
57
2 Dist..
18
86
58
78
19
50
82
21
56
Monroe Twp. —
1 Dist..
46
125
95
117
42
72
197
7
61
2 Dist. .
66
120
109
57
52
178
11
68
National Park Bor.
17
23
45
18
17
39
25
17
34
Paulsboro Bor. —
1 Dist..
29
104
121
92
15
121
102
19
115
2 Dist..
18
111
94
102
17
95
105
9
97
Pitman Bor.—
I Dist..
. 52
76
77
63
56
60
66
45
86
2 Dist . .
73
96
116
84
56
112
97
54
132
South Harrison Twp.
, 17
36
74
32
12
72
41
6
70
Swedesboro Bor. —
1 Dist..
18
66
108
53
22
93
55
21
98
2 Dist . .
. 14
55
102
46
17
91
54
11
89
"Washington Twp. —
1 Dist..
4
78
38
70
7
29
72
8
39
2 Dist..
6
68
70
64
4
67
72
2
71
Wenonah Bor
. 54
58
68
46
47
70
50
54
74
W. Deptford Twp.—
1 Dist . .
. 15
62
120
64
13
93
67
21
102
2 Dist..
. 31
96
83
85
30
76
90
31
76
Woodbury City—
1 Ward
. 30
44
89
83
84
129
72
72
29
35
73
124
92
78
33
61
79
2 Ward, 1 Dist..
117
2 Dist. .
. 61
85
76
66
65
61
118
47
55
3 Ward, 1 Dist..
. 25
73
65
52
23
70
68
38
59
2 Dist..
. 20
76
69
64
21
63
94
20
55
Total vote Woodbury
, 180
406
423
326
173
391
450
199
365
Woolwich Twp
. 12
81
97
60
12
92
82
8
82
Total vote in County, 1199 3088 3089 2772 1021 2818 3195 837 3108
Governor — Nat'l Pro., 382; Soc, 118; Soc.-Lab., 49. Assem-
bly—Nat'l Pro., 781; Soc, 166. Surrogate— Nat'l Pro., 862;
Soc, 138.
35
546
ELECTION RETURNS.
HUDSON COUNTY.
, Governor —
• Senator -
Bayonne —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist '.
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist.....
7 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
5 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Total Yote Baj'onne.
East Newark — 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
Guttenberg — 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Harrison—
1 Ward
2 Ward
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Total vote Harrison.
Hoboken — -
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
108
sa
78
109
140
183
218
292
IGO
201
120
205
251
155
91
148
115
116
147
137
167
213
155
180
87
140
108
58
199
168
1^
m
62
96
111
90
75
84
70
85
59
102
96
114
76
118
108
109
151
152
110
95
66
50
21
30
29
19
58
63
142
82
107
162
203
271
146
194
114
203
210
142
73
108
97
97
118
106
150
175
148
164
77
139
88
58
188
162
155
70
87
62
43
49
30
60
31
61
70
86
59
112
93
90
123
106
89
79
17
16
28
12
41
47
116
911
128
88
87
135
83
237
35
52
25
57
29
W
14
41
31
22
9
10
14
394
4510
2441
4000
1812
581
17
153
38
126
15
18
13
106
16
81
11
9
4
230
37
205
14
11
5
219
32
205
14
10
5
170
32
160
15
8
18
181
25
152
14
24
13
147
23
135
13
12
22
87
51
78
22
19
24
158
58
131
30
24
4
89
26
83
13
4
10
93
19
99
13
8
17
156
35
143
19
16
126
85
142
84
107
7
9
4
5
4
ELECTION RETURNS.
547
HUDSON COUNTY— Continued.
I Governor > ^
■ Senator -
^i:
.60
1^
Hoboken —
1 Ward, 6 Dist 3
7 Dist 5
8 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist 3
2 Dist 9
3 Dist 10
4 Dist 16
5 Dist 9
6 Dist 11
7 Dist 12
3 Ward, 1 Dist 3
2 Dist 6
3 Dist 11
4 Dist 5
5 Dist 4
6 Dist 1
7 Dist 1
8 Dist 9
9 Dist 5
10 Dist
4 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist 5
3 Dist
4 Dist 4
5 Dist 6
6 Dist 1
7 Dist 1.
8 Dist 3
9 Dist 2
10 Dist 3
11 Dist 2
5 Ward, 1 Dist 17
2 Dist 4
3 Dist 10
4 Dist 11
5 Dist o
6 Dist 5
7 Dist 13
8 Dist 11
9 Dist 5
Total rote Hoboken.. 253
Jersey City—
1 Ward, 1 Dist 10
2 Dist 8
3 Dist 3
4 Dist 12
5 Dist 9
6 Dist 4
7 Dist 8
8 Dist 21
9 Dist 2
83
101
104
112
116
160
89
104
145
146
109
135
130
129
109
131
117
96
79
70
78
108
171
91
109
85
101
105
80
105
153
168
181
140
118
118
133
106
144
91
104
182
134
176
108
148
131
79
OS
40
42
46
43
61
65
109
62
69
92
38
42
58
27
14
27
29
44
35
52
20
39
19
45
46
34
38
30
24
31
44
92
85
101
102
112
116
159
87
106
142
142
106
139
133
131
109
134
120
84
81
74
84
108
163
98
117
96
107
105
83
104
170
177
186
132
125
120
138
98
123
25
30
34
32
48
48
92
49
56
76
30
36
48
18
7
19
19
36
33
39
13
21
15
34
28
16
18
20
15
18
31
58
5166 2195 5212 1618
13
101
6
167
12
134
3
175
3
100
11
139
11
129
7
75
7
a bo
60(14
8
9
4
8
15
18
22
18
22
20
4
11
12
21
16
11
"398
12
10
5
11
's
13
17
4
548
ELECTION RETURNS.
HUDSON COTINTY— Continued.
I Governor ^ r
■ Senator -
Jersey City —
2 Ward, 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
3 Ward, 1
2
3
4
5
4 Ward, 1
2
3
4
5
10
5 Ward, 1
6 Ward,
10
11
7 Ward, 1
2
3
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
Dist.
22
184
82
210
140
112
249
184
167
140
116
157
133
148
204
150
134
124
109
92
101
119
129
117
139
129
114
168
173
130
148
42
53
50
128
87
152
66
172
156
72
82
97
94
123
247
107
95
85
169
120
157
-Sii c3:
13
17
10
26
27
32
28
35
33
38
33
70
27
27
15
31
41
23
23
30
32
53
38
27
56
75
43
31
45
26
35
38
31
28
29
25
46
70
27
34
22
35
36
32
37
28
193
92
219
140
104
238
201
171
150
121
158
137
155
192
153
122
138
100
90
93
118
125
104
136
120
108
163
159
127
150
48
49
43
138
85
151
62
153
147
87
84
123
231
77
154
137
O
17
5
4
4
1
6
4
5
8
11
19
18
24
24
28
18
15
9
19
21
9
16
18
8
36
19
21
35
48
24
17
21
22
20
28
21
15
12
14
26
52
10
22
16
16
13
16
81
21
MO,
ELECTION RETURNS. 549
HUDSON COUNTY— Continued.
, Governor , , Senator ,
Jersey City —
7 Ward, 4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.
9 Dist.
10 Dist.
11 Dist.
12 Dist.
13 Dist.
14 Dist.
15 Dist.
16 Dist.
17 Dist.
8 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
7 Dist.
8 Dist.,
9 Dist.,
10 Dist.,
11 Dist.,
12 Dist.,
13 Dist..
14 Dist..
15 Dist..
16 Dist..
17 Dist . .
18 Dist..
19 Dist..
20 Dist..
9 Ward, 1 Dist,.
2 Dist..
3 Dist..
4 Dist..
5 Dist..
6 Dist..
7 Dist..
8 Dist . .
9 Dist..
10 Dist..
11 Dist..
12 Dist..
13 Dist . .
14 Dist..
15 Dist..
16 Dist..
p
II
el
^
0
5^
m
H
0
w
20
103
29
92
18
28
40
113
34
100
17
54
20
142
62
117
51
40
24
160
46
147
22
36
19
122
28
106
19
27
6
131
20
113
11
13
18
138
65
124
43
29
19
193
53
183
32
31
25
142
57
120
43
40
43
165
65
136
42
70
21
120
83
114
57
43
18
152
57
153
30
34
24
135
44
114
35
34
8
58
12
50
6
16
12
114
56
82
41
44
29
144
61
112
55
41
23
116
48
105
30
39
31
86
49
79
26
38
20
143
53
131
32
32
41
124
95
86
74
74
22
129
52
102
31
36
26
1.39
61
127
41
42
25
160
54
137
42
38
23
115
52
110
31
41
12
147
46
112
41
36
26
116
59
100
39
45
11
123
53
88
36
40
16
164
87
126
64
48
17
131
63
114
46
33
22
155
58
130
40
37
8
120
72
87
47
37
131
80
99
60
46
16
172
66
123
58
53
15
131
55
118
33
29
20
161
42
132
32
40
31
123
66
90
38
59
16
147"
67
122
51
43
8
84
38
76
26
22
13
196
70
171
41
40
27
182
65
144
59
49
33
158
42
134
27
56
21
116
43
104
25
38
25
180
73
130
64
64
23
183
71
155
57
50
22
85
47
76
24
40
15
87
27
60
21
39
13
99
43
80
37
29
27
147
88
117
59
54
29
18
123
39
99
30
9
108
30
105
17
13
550
ELECTION RETURNS.
HUDSON COUNTY— Continued.
Jersey City —
10 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
S Dist
9 Dist
10 Dist
11 Dist
12 Dist
13 Dist
11 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
8 Dist
9 Dist
10 Dist
11 Dist
12 Dist
13 Dist
14 Dist
15 Dist
16 Dist
17 Dist
18 Dist
19 Dist
12 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
8 Dist
9 Dist
10 Dist
11 Dist
12 Dist
13 Dist
14 Dist
15 Dist
16 Dist
Total rote Jersey City,
■ —
Governor ^
'
Senator
^s"
S s
So
c 5
go
Tr2
i^
5
10
97
42
93
28
20
8
151
32
145
22
18
11
197
33
179
19
26
11
131
50
127
27
24
4
169
34
166
13
9
8
181
26
168
16
11
16
123
62
120
49
21
8
112
32
107
18
10
15
85
33
68
25
24
15
103
35
99
30
15
18
204
48
182
38
37
12
97
33
92
24
13
19
80
35
79
12
20
10
114
25
121
11
7
7
162
31
151
23
11
14
184
28
174
31
11
14
126
27
120
16
8
13
.99
22
100
19
9
3
152
58
141
34
18
12
194
28
185
20
17
7
123
47
102
35
17
11
127
61
101
60
15
16
143
51
122
51
09
9
124
47
116
36
12
15
102
24
96
22
10
18
98
46
90
38
19
13
106
44
107
31
15
5
98
46
86
37
11
17
100
59
94
39
23
9
105
60
102
30
20
17
107
55
105
34
23
10
78
60
86
41
10
20
98
44
88
28
27
26
136
91
126
52
36
10
104
57
107
29
14
oo
146
86
122
89
26
* 11
S3
46
77
29
12
17
110
67
102
52
18
20
127
71
114
54
21
19
137
72
127
52
25
13
108
47
95
29
18
20
156
68
154
43
20
16
108
37
100
00
11
108
36
108
21
13
17
107
49
101
34
20
18
112
79
107
49
34
24
129
54
121
39
27
8
110
46
112
29
16
2156
20473
6777
18785
4459
3551
ELECTION RETURNS.
551
HUDSON COUNTY— Continued.
, Governor . ,
■ Senator -
6 S
Kearny —
1 Ward, 1 Dist 23 79
2 Dist 49 74
3 Dist 80 110
2 Ward, 1 Dist 58 97
2 Dist 82 118
3 Dist 88 132
3 Ward, 1 Dist 72 82
2 Dist 87 100
3 Dist 52 91
4 Ward, 1 Dist 66 105
2 Dist 57 83
3 Dist 50 74
Total vote Kearny . . . 764
North Bergen Twp —
1 Ward, 1 Dist 34
2 Dist 9
3 Dist 8
4 Dist 3
2 Ward, 1 Dist 4
2 Dist 3
3 Dist 7
4 Dist 5
3 Ward, 1 Dist 3
2 Dist 6
3 Dist 3
4 Dist 9
Tolal vote N. Bergen,
Secaucus Bor. — 1 Dist . .
2 Dist..
Town of Union — •
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
Total Town of Union,
1145
171
181
127
150
133
90
142
178
97
141
142
173
1725
175
114
188
133
117
114
151
115
157
134
132
148
109
167
93
111
47
97
55
81
63
82
81
58
49
59
67
97
83
100
105
57
78
65
80
71
61
838
111
49
23
16
20
27
35
23
10
16
16
923
150
171
126
133
135
88
151
172
94
136
147
160
374
47
41
56
36
56
39
52
54
39
33
44
67
37
43
43
1663
160
110
187
140
124
120
153
118
152
139
136
151
101
168
95
607
84
32
14
9
9
19
17
10
5
9
4
24
21
38
82
52
76
75
86
101
59
66
47
752
53
14
7
3
145
7
14
12
10
10
11
13
7
9
11
12
25
17
12
13
97 1758
599
342
162
552
ELECTION RETURNS.
HUDSON COUNTY— Continued.
, Governor-
Senator -
Weehawken Twp. —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Total vote Weehawken,
West Hoboken —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist......
Total vote W. Hoboken,
West New York —
1 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
2 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
Total W. New York..
Total vote in County,
3^
o
312
6
3
4
10
15
7
15
9
"30
143
142
203
146
106
197
139
m
31
128
96
70
112
104
CSQ
133
122
201
158
100
191
142
2541 1134 2355
131
91
153
165
201
148
163
127
159
143
130
86
154
150
174
134
151
133
158
146
5 <D
O
17
21
93
56
40
76
74
49
145
1164
643
1135
426
221
15
132
75
119
45
30
25
140
52
106
38
27
16
172
62
177
42
24
14
178
73
173
38
25
16
125
100
123
57
28
16
144
66
144
47
24
31
157
71
142
51
41
21
191
86
161
71
44
28
180
74
168
49
47
11
137
29
120
20
21
28
173
92
158
74
42
17
109
35
94
26
25
22
168
95
152
68
38
10
140
58
133
37
20
14
154
70
150
44
24
17
91
34
93
25
13
11
150
62
142
40
23
86 1481 601 1416 371 145
4473 42041 16082 39141 10898 6635
Governor— Nat' 1 Pro., 212; Soc, 2565; Soc.-Lab., 465. Sen-
ator—Nat'l Pro., 545; Soc, 2955; Soc.-Lab., 359.
ELECTION RETURNS.
553
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554
ELECTION RETURNS.
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tH CO O C5 o
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tH Wr-li-l
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ELECTION RETURNS. 555
■1X19(1 OC10005Ct-t-liH(MOOOOlOTt<COOOXlOOOt-7|lOeOO;OQOCCOS^i-lrH 1(35
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556 ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS.
557
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ELECTION RETURNS.
CD «? lO C] 00 CO
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ELECTION RETURNS. 559
roan: ;??2^5SSt:2£?S£:P25'^^2?'~' l ot-'-OMCiOiHicMoi-ooTifc;
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ELECTION RETURNS.
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ELECTION RETURNS. 561
<rTr.<3,TTi-r.T t- 00 Oi CO I- CC 05 CO W t- O « r-i t- 05 O O CO -^ 00 05 t- C5 05 Ci ^ CO
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ELECTION RETURNS.
r -tnaa
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ELECTION RETURNS.
563
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564
ELECTION RETURNS.
nBStnnK r-li-(i-l rli-lTHl-l i-i T-(i-ll-( rHQO r-l Hi-(r-(r-lr-lr-lT-lr-l
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■ai8fr CDtr-0»Cl-»rM-i-IOOC0005CO'*t-i-IOi 100 O»Ht^00©Tt<OCiC00S
■ «<3rrX^ C50CO'*05r-'rHir5rt(OC-Jt-CO»-ICOt-0 O iMt-(MC0iK3(M-<l<O-*!N
2nOT[ rliHTH rir^r-li-li-li-( i-lr-li-l tHO r-l rlr-lr-lr-lr-li-lr-lr-l
•raarr o-*Tt<T)<ciimo©t-t-oor-iococococo i^f^ incooicoico-^woo
,, „,Jii„ Or-lOTrOlMIMOl.OOCOOO-^rHrtHt-'M r-l COCSCOLOt-COCSKMlO-*
''^iqnS; r-lr-lr-lr-lr-lr-lr-lt-lriT-ir-l rl r-l ri ri JH l-l ,-( rt r-l r-l ,1 rH rt ri
■man" i- oc -t< co go o -# m r-i o oi t- »c co ic i- ci lo i-i co oo C5 os o ■* co o o
, 'J- C5 O LO tT 05 r1 ^ lO IC O: CU- IM r-l CO O r-l C2 M t- <M CO lO IM Tf O ■* C^l
UgjI.IJ[) r-lr-lr-l rir-ir-lr-l r-l r-lr-lr-1 i-l05 r-i r-lr-lr-lr^rir-lr-lr-l
Ci I tH
CD t-
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rH CO
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, „ '-'• OOlO-*OSri(MrtHOO(Mt-<Nr-lCOCDr-l O (M t- Ol CO CD W COO O CO
OOnnB^ r-lrtr-l r-lr-lr-lr-lr-Iri rHr-lrH riO r-l rHr-lr-lrtr-lr-lrlrH
"raarr t-r-ioccc3t-or-i-*30r-i©.-ii-jvio-* i oo lo ot co © lo oo m i-n^ <n
, '-' O-HCD'*<Or-IMlOlOCiC0 00e0rH-*t-'rH CO C-l t- 01 CO O OJ •* rH tJ* CO
JlSt^J T-lrHrHrHmr-irHrH rH rHrHrH rHO J-t T^i-ir-lr-t't-irHrij-i
•raarr (MO-lOOO-MrHTtlOlfJCOOl^t-rniMOO it- COmOCBlCCOOrHrHOS
luovx rHT-ICDlCOC~)-*t-t-rHe005C0rHTtit-rH CD (Mt-COC0CCiM-*r-imC<)
'nBJjnO rHrH,-,^rtrH,H,HrH,-lrt rt ,H rH rnh^ rH ^ ^ rH rH rH ,H rt rH
•raarr cocot-TtiOrHMoococooooooococD ico louocoo-^LOcocorH©
,,^„>*L, 05rH>O'<tlO0^e'l»ClOOe000e0rHC0t-rH IC IMt-(MTtiCD(N'*rHlOC0
XXO.IJBQ rHrHrHrHrHrHrHrHrHrH i-lr-lrH rHO rH rHrirHrHrHrHrHrH
•raarr COrHt--*CDiMCDlOlOlCC50010TjiC5t-0 |05 rHt-ClO-^TflCDrJiinO
^^-^-,,T^^V■,„ OrHO^O'NrH-*Tf<O(Nt-C0rHC0C0rH O C<\ l~ C-i t)< iO OWI^ r-i rr ci
Jjaquapajg rHrHrHrHrHrnrHT-l rH rHrHrH rHO t-H rHrHrHrHrHrHrHrH
raarr CDMCJLTrHCOOCOTtfOLIl-IMCOOOOCO IrH rHLIt-OlC-^rHrHOl-J
'iTr>^3rTTrT^ O tl O Tf O C^ rH LO lO 05 Clt- CO rH CO CD rH l-l <M t- (N •* CO CM ■* rH LO CO
UBSaUBJa ^rHrHrHrHrHrHrH rH rHrHrH rHO rH rHrHrHrHrHrHrHrH
•raaQ l-COrH-<JiCOTt<C5C^l-*CDeOCDGOCDrH©CO ICO iMOOt-OO-^OTtiTft-
'janHOB.ig 05rHCD'*iOe-IOLOLOOCOt-COrH-*l>rH lO Oll>CJ-*CDlMTtHrHlj0(M
I m m m 'Ji 'fi m m VI m XT: rn 'Ji 'sTi -Ji tn 'ti in _ ^ fi m m -Ji xn -ji m vi ui m
^rHi^CO'*L0rH(MCOTj(LOCDt-rHJ'qCO'*'»r5 aj'*^'~l^'~l!M'~'^'fO'^LOCO
ffi 03 03 03 -hZ kS 03 c3
m On
«n c< CO H *'-^ cq CO
ELECTION RETURNS. 565
•(JajT (M O rH 00 (M ri M t- la r-l CO ;0 O iH CC iO tH CO ^ <# ?0 M lO e: OO Tft in LO ■<l< I N
'aiaiQ <CXpOSO»OIC5CC>OeOt-t-OOt-0 05t-C)OC.(»»0'*T-<rH(Ni-f*Oi-< 00
<rT„,„.f^ , «iOOO«OCDOOOClOOOOOi-IOO©OOOCO<N0 05»OrttT-l(NTPi-l-*«0(N rH
lIBniAia^ rH rHrHr-li-HrHrH rHN
•daw -^iHiriOOOeOeOrHTlHOldiOCOOSCiCt-iMWMOllO-^OrHUONOrH I rH
. ^ i*- 0 00 0«£HOiaM<OeOt-t-(»t-0 05 00 0JrH05QO»OT}<THrHeOrHiliiO(M <*
'jaiSnjV rH rHrH rH C5
■dajT ■*ot-©o>-i-*'Hiri050i05'<*t-s^ieo«Deoiot-oo»ocoorH>nwoeo i eo
.■.-^^rT-^TS.^ O X05O OO Tt< !» CO O t- 00 l-i-HO00INi-l05 00»OTt<>H(N CO rH-^ in W 05
Uo[->Uo[[U^£ rH m rH rH rH I C5
'dajT '*(MrHOC0©e0M»OM00O«0C0-*rHm»ni-(©t-lO'>*O00iaiOt-lO I Tj(
•oTTTOT-r O00OC3)O®iM«0e0t-t-0:t-rH©00i^i-l©05l0Tj(TH01ClrHi*lO(N OS
SUJBH rH rHrHrHr^rH rH05
•dejj COCOCD©rHO5O5e0Tjt©t-©C0«Du:)fClOC00000©«DlO©©lOrJHt-IO I t-
'a<5at>rT «OQ0OS©lOlOC^lCOC0t-t-O:t-r-l©00iMrHO5 00CiTj<rHT-ie0rHT}ilOM 00
dS^JBH rHrH rHrH rH 05
3 m 'dajT f00005T-iI^)©©l5lOMIfl©(MTl<C100eOi-l«OCDt-i»lO©eOlOTHt:-rH I ■<*<
C ^ ' TaiTTvrr. r% «O00O5CD»r;iffleOfflCOh-l>'©t-rH©t-(MrHO5 00L-0'*rHC^eOrHTt<lOiN l>
•davr (N-*COfOT}<«O©110l-©©l-l«©lO«Ot-eO©(M©eOlO©rHCDi*H00C1 I «o
' 'nOSnSja a 'OOOP'SlOlOeOCOeOt-t-OSt-IMpoOMrHOSOOTllrHMMrHiJIlOiM |w
H
b •daw <MrHrHlOXirOOOU50eOUOt-lfflinfOt-©CO-*©miOl-OrHU5THOOrH l co
rt I,. a- 000©COl£50WdeOt-t~-OOt-r-©t-.I^rHC5000-«l<rH(NCOrHTj(OM 05
g \l£n9QnO(I rH rHrH rHr-i ""^ I 2
in
O 'davr iNMrHTjtOOOlrHr^t-rHt-OOClLOCO^W*©©^-*^©^^^?©©
^ 'UBUneja <»<»OCO»ClOCOtt)COt-l>OOl-rH©t-(NrH05aO-*rHrHCO'-l-<l<lO(M
•dejT ■<tlTjiM(M-<©00l-00rH©©U0(Ml-CDrH©mrH'*'<i<O©'*Tttt-C0O I CO
' TanTTt.Yaii:r 000©CilOlOCO«OCOl'-00©t-C^l©OOSOM©(r50T}(rHncor-TjiO(M «0
JdpUBX9[y rH rHrHrHrHrHrH rH©
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"davr COrHQO©-*OOOiHfO©rHlf5-^eO©OOt-OOCDlOeO(NeOOOlOl«lOOOrH I©
<rTrTr.TTTT-^^-^•r» O 00 © ?0 lO ITS CO I- ■* «0 00 © t- N © 00 <M rH ©© O Tft rH rH CO rH Tji i£5 M lO
nUBraJ9>lDY rtrn rnrHrH '"' M^
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>>
SSSq55SS5SS55SS5SqSqqqq5qSqq5 ^
rH.rqC0'*irDdt-rHC,)C0-*O©rH?^r0-<l<n©t-rHJ^lC0TtHL3rHC<IC0Tt( O
h
§^ ^ ^ f? ^ ^
^rH (N CO T(i lO
n
566
ELECTION RETURNS.
CI r-i r-l T-l r-l >-l iH CO CO ri 1-1 OJ lit (N lO (N lO <M M CO CO CO ■'^ IC <
CliHi-li-li-l i-lrt CO CO tH T-i (N I \0 COOCvlOMeoeOCOCOrpCOOWOiQO
I 1-1 1-1
•daa
•dea
'aapuauoH
PI r-i Tl i-l 1-1 (M rl CO C-l i-l 11 ?J CD CO lO N O M CO TO CO CO O CD O »0 O GO
•daa
'spjBH
3 M
.5 <
•daa
'esoBH
•daa
'jaapioo
I-liHi-icii-l (N rH CO W5 r-( T-l (N lO CO lO C^l CD IM CO CO CO CO »mO O O CD O)
•dag
'uosnSjoj
•deji
■dag
'UBanajg
•daa
'japuBxaiy
OlOCSOLO Nt-l-rt<O0rHt- I CO eOCO->4<Ci'<l<-<*<OOt-COO'*05t-lCLO
C) i-i i-i r-l 1-i (N 1-1 CO M 1-1 C^ cq t- CO lO <N W C^l CO CO CO CO lO CD O lO CD 00
•daji
'nnBtaaeqov
<n li 'Ji T. vj i la </! -ji in m m ui 'fi m xTi m 'A xn VI tn
i-ICI'HM'CO (1) r-i:^CO'<*<>ncDt-OOi-<*ICO'*<L-IOb-
e S SI'S "S
ELECTION RETURNS. 567
•daw <i3r-(C-10;O05'MJ'ia>Ot-t-t-C:CCO00CCOCi'*0it-00Or-lT-l0iWrH I la
nia^g . 00
■dajT eciorHT}<t-iHeo'Tt<oit-t-<Ma)r-ioinoin(Mt-Tj<oo35oocooiMT-)co i «o
, ^ e0C0U:iMrH(MiM-*e01<r-ie<5i-l-*C0<NC^(MINT-ie0t-05t-t--*Tt<»O<r'C0 lo
•dajT OC^OC^1lfflOiH(M05lrtl-rHOTOSr-IW0001(NeOMb-Tt4t-t-T-IOOTH(MCO I Tf)
," *•■ eoMiONi-ii-((M-^eo-*r-ieot-ieoeoWi-iwiMi-ieo«Doot-t-'>*e<3»ocDco ■*
'a8isniv[ 00
,,^„„^,^„ CO M O IN T-l (N C^ T}( M ■<*' i-l CO IN CO CO 01 rH C^ (M r-l CO O 00 00 00 ■* eo lO «o ec w
I r-l
"dajT C5>OI'leOOOO>CO<M05t-05'MOOC5(M'*rHC01N-<*<'tlC5C10r-ICOOSIOt-N |t-
'c.TTTt.x-r <NeCmi^lr-li-lir«'l<CO-*r1COT-ICOCOC<iN(NC-)r-(CO«OOOOOOOTj(eOIOCDeO O
StJJBH OS
I "-I
"daw t-00«O© t-0'*mC50COOi-IOOOeOrHK3C000005'<** t-CO'<*<iH«DOO ' t-
>> 'asaBTT W!0»OiNT-ICJ(N-><<CO'*f-lCOiNTreO(NiNiN(Ni-HOt-OOOOOOTPTf »Oi©C0 tH
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§ ^ 'dajT T-ieO'MT)<00 05CO'#OJOOOOt-0>0 0-*«-<*<iHi©lO-*0 05'Nt<OOCOOOcC> I O
C ^ 'janpiOJ^ COCOO(NT-(r-liN-*.-0^i-liNrH-*cOWTH(Ne^»r1CO<riC5t-<»-<*»eOU5COCO iH
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'nosn^jaj ^^ '^ '''^ '^"~' ^ c^ '^ '^ '^ ^"^' '-•'*' w^' "^^ ff"' s-i n co i- a> oo oo Tf< t}< o o eo oo
'daw L-^-<*<c^iofu:)'i<t-oscioo-*ooo'*co?ooot--*0'*iNooi-icoco©t-o i f^
, ,„^ <i Ol.-:iOOOOO-<JieO'<rcOlOOO'*eO'>9<OOINiMM(NCO'<jiC5iN>HC5lOTtiC3t-Ti( t-
AIiaUaOQ r-lT-l ■*
•dajT COT^^Tj^TPOOCJCOlOOSOiOrHr-tNi-KNeOTjtiNOOlCOOOCOOJOOOlO-^OO 1 t-
'rrtjrTTT^T^ CO CO O IN tH iN C<l ■* CO •* CI CO N •* CO IN C) C) <N tH 00 1- 00 00 00 TtH tJ( lO ?0 CO [^
•dajT OOr-IOOOC1iHT(<OOaib-r-IOC0 05iM'*OCOTt<T-+t-i-IOCDO-*Ot-t-»n I 00
'japoBxaTV "■*^-^'^^=''^^"*w*"=■•«"^^ww<^^«'"^^'^^cocooooooc5•<!)^»r5COt--1^ eo
•daw eiiH»oot-t-t-cooot'OTt<i-HQOwriOe-it--<*tb-00oo»ncoo»r5oi^ I cs
'nuBmiaHDV ^'^'''^'^'"'=^'*"*"*'~'^'^''*'*«^f^w<^"^f^°°C5oooo-*eoint-co <n
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568
ELECTION RETURNS.
•dea
•daa
•dag
'japnanoH
•dag
i
•daji
? 'asaBH
'6 I
3
1 ^
g -daa
J 'jaupioo
H
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■daa
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'aBunajg
■daa
'japuBxaiv
daa
'aiiBoijaiiDY
r-l i-lrH i-t r-l 11 1^ IM ^J CJ <
i-iriio3o:^ioob-t- \ Cicooi-t-t~t-c>c>to-^
r-lrlr-lT-l r-IC-li-l T-lT}tTtl-q<TtlC0C0^:)r-tO(M
Tli-li-l T-IO^r-( iHOarHi-l i-l i-l t-l l-t N
OlC^COCOOOlOMO
^fS
ELECTION RETURNS.
569
•dag
•dea
'UBUlAi9>I
O'* |rH'*eOi-iei?OOCOC005eO leOOOONOiHCCOO
Wi-I iHr-t(NC^r-lr1iMi-(eOCl(N tH CO »0 M CI CO IN Ol CO
•daa
'aaisnjii
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'japuaiiOH
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'ST.IJBH
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^ 'esoBH
a
M -daa
O 'jenpioo
eoo I •>*tiNioio«ooocii-Mr-fo i oot-eoTHO-^oiOM
w cj
t- fCl- iH 11 lO
•dOH
'uosnSaaj
CMrHOONi-IO
I- CO r-li-i IN 11
(N
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"NrH W T-l IM CI H i-l(N T-l CO W (M CO CC LO CO >-l ■^ CI CO CO
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'nnBnijej[Dy
IOtJH I CO«OOCCOOCJ>COCO-*t- I 00 I* O -i* ■>* 00 C5 © »0 I Ot
cii-i TXT-(eoMT-iCJc)CiiHcr5ei (©-«<»ooooeccicoeo osc
_2i2 ^ j^ <c ui r/3 ^ yi 'j: ^ ^ ui "^ i/i <ji m xti m xri ■/! m •^'/ausoocoM
I OOOi gr-ldCO-^lOCCt-OOOO g r-l CI CO ■* O O I- 00 g il CI CO tP irS
^^ ^^ ^^ ^^
Sco ■<*< lo <o
570
•dan
'jaisnj^
•dea
'aepnenoH
•daa
'SUJBH
ELECTION RETURNS.
•* Tj' CO o o (M I «-*coi-ii-i«>t-iT-(<»o<©ai'*<ooint-io
»o t-i cm-i iM >j »ooi<NMW(M»o-*wi-.'*eo-*>0«De>;eo
iSrlMi-IOliN OCI01CaC<l!M»0-^01t-i'*C<3-*OOeCiM
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OOCOOOi
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a
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^
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1
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^ ^ .2 .;£ ._ .;£ - .i£ .- .- .2 /- .2 .- .2 ^ .2 i£
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ELECTION RETURNS.
571
•daa
•daa
•dag
'japuenoH
•daa
'SIJJBH
•daa:
'9S9BH
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'jaapioo
t-t-Ot-THOSCOOrHeOOrHMTHlOM I t- O :0Oi r-l(M OOSiH mi-TttW O
■*0JC0-*l0 05WO>0 00-<iHO»Ot-<D-<J< O CCin O 00 lO CC ■* CO 00 O ■<»< (M »o
IS
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rjia>rcrcTtico'*L-i.ocO'4iioioccoco focc»£:<r;ecin<;s»oMoocO'*w'*
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m©i-irCl-U5t-©«DC0-*C0lCC0»O00 I 0-*05QOTH(N-«J<0500e005'M©OS
'aosnSia^
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fOOOr-(t-.t-Ot-OOt-OOOlO'*iOOiM I M © C^J CO CI CD -^ 00 00 lO ■* QO rH ©
-t<ooroTf*ooTt(in->*<oo»0'*ino©Ti< (MTtiooeowo-^cjoooooiMeo
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'nBuueja
©©rieca)t-oo©cD©©oioc>t-rH i eo©oo»ffl©eorHt-©c-iOiQOOO'-i
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00000©r-lr-IIOOOr-CrJ<t-OOOeoeoeO I NM©M«Ot-©00t-(NTj<00r-lCD
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>j r-l iH T-l i-( r-l tH i-l 1-1 t-l iH C^ H" r-l r-l rH r-(
1?^
572
ELECTION RETURNS.
.5 <
•dea
'aaisnm
•daa
.iapn9i[ojj
cg)ni
CDrii-liMrHr-IC5rH-*'<i<COfO
cD«oeoooor>c-jeor-(ooairH
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.leupioo
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•<J<C0{MWC0(NrH-<}i(MiM(NO(NIN
l-COlMlNCOiNiHlOMiMINWeOI^
T)<eO(N(Me<3CJ(N-*(M(M(Ml
Tt<rH»t-Mliti(MTHOOO«DiMTH
oo
e005eO(M05000N05000CO
00T-l(N(Mi-(i-ICOlMC0lOeOCO
coi-i(M(MiNNcoMT)<»aioeo
MiMC^C0(NiMC0IMCQlO->1<C0
c5iN<MNcaMeo(Neoioooco
»0MCieqM<M'*W*O<Ci<
S?fe
^^
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ELECTION RETURNS.
laOOOC^rHOOJO I ■* CD CO tH 1-1 C5 00 00 O i-H O CD CO lO rl 05 00
t-i CO M CO eo CO CO CO -^McoeocoiNcoTPioeoTTicaoimuscoc^
573
CD t-
•daa
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§
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02
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CO CO C<l Tt< iM t- rH W I 1-1 CD iH rH 00 CO t- Q rH Tj< ■* iM r-l 05 M ■* O
T-l JO CO CO Tt< M •* -* tH S^lb- CO CD CO •^li © »0 00 •<)< CO N CO O ■* fo
t-CDOir3 0»0»OiN I 05t-OrHr-IOOTj(-*i-lMC<J05lOOeOCO©
rH CO CO CO ■<}< CO CO •* 00 01 1- CO CD CI ■* lO lO CO •<«< 01 W 1* Ifl Th CO
g
11
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00
11
rH oieoco-^coco-* T-icocococDoj-^iOLOco-^<M(NcoO'*eo »o t-
<N CO CO CO CO CO CO ■* ©eOt-COO(M'*Ol!3COeOiM!NCOU5Tt<eO I- rH
(NCOCOCDi-IQOOH-l 1 t- ■* I- O 05 (M O O tH t- 1- l£5 1-1 iM 05 05 ©
c<icococO'«i<cO'*L'? ocooO'^t-eowiocDeo-<*<eocOTi<»0'<*teo
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Si 2
00 i5
'■D m -jx :ii 'Ti 'Ji 'ji 'Ji -r^ 'li -Ji 'A -11 -ji 'ti u^ 'SI m 'Ji m Ml ti 11 ti m
I (N CO Tf< lO CD t- 00 05 Or-l(NC0Tt<t:r©t-00OOi-(ClC0-*»0©
^^
574
ELECTION RETURNS.
•dag
•daa
'nBoiAiax
•daa
'jaisiiK
•dea
'japuailOH
•dan
'StJJT!H
t-CilOfOOOrHiCOi-IOTttCC |M
OO00l~lCO-*'t< o
OO-*rHCD00«DiMOt-Ol0 100
CO lo 00 in I® lo 00 00 o CO T? •* t-
•daa
'8S8BH
C <5 'janpiOQ
lO-^OOiTH-^OSOlOt--* I CO
) Tt( 00 »0 CD CO 00 t- «0 CC ■* -"JH t-
•daa
'nosnSjo^
•dea
'Xneaaoa
•daa
'uBuuaja
•daa
'jepuBseiv
•daa
1 'nuBiiijeJioy
Or-IO0SCDO05C0'+iOf0
•* O r-l O OS CD O 05
OS CO iH r-lrH i-H M T-l
rH-*0'* t-OOeOWJiNOOO IN
OOOOWt-CDOSOOCDl--*-* CO
00
£l
xa -Ji m xn
THNCOi-INCOt-KMCOrHlMeO O aJrHC1fOTj<riflCO-*r-INCO'H
> bo
i^ ^ ^ ^
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hs^
•daa:
■dSH
'japaenon
'suaBH
2
•dsH
^. '8S9T3H
i
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i -doa
^ 'janpioo
I
•dea
g
o
•daa;
'^naauoQ
o
•daa
•daa
'japuBxeiv
•daa
'anBraj35iDY
ELECTION RETURNS.
CClO CDeOO5t--*O5CO00C/Ji-C*(Mi-l|LO
10-* ooiMcoMcoiMeociMiocoeo-* eo
575
Tj4 lO CO O «0 t- •* t- ICO
r-l lO
CD CD 05 CO •* OO 00 t- I CD
iMiNOt-wosooiri eo
T-l lO
lO CD O 00 iH (N t- CO I Tjl
(MNOt-CDOOOlO ■*
lO':}* co(NeoiNeoeoo<iNco»oeoeoeo
lO-^ M IN fO C^ CO CO M IN CO o eo CO ■* I -^
r
■^•^rHXlOOOSlO O
>05IO 1 ■* CD t- ■* O CO CO 00 CO I ■*
leO-* CO WC^<M05CDi-IOSCO o
^1
tC 10
r->ci I 'o X r/2 n -ji x V2 '^ Oi 'J2 cc KO n "^CtcKXascooiaja!
O s "-"^ ' M T-l IN CO ■* t-|(N fC Tt< O
M p.
^ gT-4Clr-liNr-IC<lC0'*
P 0)
O =8
I-
E-i .M '2 '3 "O
J. ij ^ u
o oi
576
•daa
'ntajs
•dan
'nBiaAiaM
•cTea
'joistiH
•daa
'japnaiiOH
•dea
'spjBH
•dag
i
J 'es8BH
7
3
rri i
3
1
i -daa
.s <
j 'janpioo
-IJ
a
o
s-
•daa
1
'aosngj8j3
H
^
t3
•dea
o
'A'liaanoa
izi
•dea
fi
'UBUueja
t3
w
•dea
'J9PUBX81V
•daa
'nuBrajeiioY
ELECTION RETURNS.
OOOOt-OSl-OlOiHCOOOOt-cSieOT-l
igeoincj«oO'*cooi-i'*ot-ooooooeo
T-tO'*COMrH05eOlf5<NIN0500COO»i5r-(
O lO lO lO O lO lO ?0 CO CO t- (N t- •<*! lO fO lO r-l CO O CO CC >0 ■* rP CO tMO
lOTtiO-^eOrtfOOl-OeO-^rHeDOi-llOC
coioo»ot-iococot-cot-eooO'*»oeo»
ilOCDlOt->OOt-»COl
ccimmiot-iot-oi-cooocoooTj(i
t- (MlOC5000iiHiHTt*Oit- in
■* CO i» (N CO lO ITS tP 00 CO Irt ■*
t- oieoiHeo-^cooeorPO i eo
I- eo CD CO Tji CD la ■* CO ■>*< O I CD
C5 I ■*
CD (MCD-*051OC0iMCD05lO
C5 CO CD CO CO CD lO -* CO CO CD
CSi
I ■^ CO CO CD \ ta \ t~
O O O Q CO t- CD tH W C-1 iM C^3 05 CI Ut O LO in I- C
i» CO CD CD t- lo CD t- 1- CO X CO X irt) o ■* ITS co co c
^i-IC-lCC^lCrHClCO'^OCDt-r-fO'lCOrtllO
«?«;Ma!tflu5!/!toai
! >M rH CI rH (M tH Cl CO Tt* lO CD JR O
&^-
-a"
i!
Sj
03
pS:
t^
cq
CO
^
^ ^.
t^ H
ELECTION RETURNS.
577
'jinqDS
OJCClOINCO OC'tHCI i-ii-t'
'suajjisj^
1-OOOt-iCO t-?l(N
•30JJ' ClCOCSrHOO ICCXrH OOOSOOrtH C5
UBjqSnoi iH CO
•20J J OOlClOOICOrH 0Cr-ICt-|O
S9AJ ^ t.
•SO.Irl I- 0:0000 lOOO OCi-^-^r-l I-*
'^05 00 00 05 I O
■^ 05 ■* -"It 05 -rt
C)t-05C1«0 I CD
T-l r-( M
-< 'nxBqBJO
•20.TJ
CCwMl^O I t-d05 CCO'-^IO I CI
Cii-llOTICO Clr-lrH t-i r-l rf CI C5
•Soaj 0-*inOC5 |00b-O 00 coo CO 100
'STPPBO O0t-t:^7ICI U.r.CI r. Ot CI 00
•SOJ-T tlOTHOCO ICOOCl OOOt-t- |C
00 CO t- 00 CI oo
•SOJJ i-~or:-t< I ciOci ccxc-.co lO
'nonnno <»aooci:o o-ici r. ccci co
•SOJJ OOCOt-C5CO|005Cl Ot-ClTjH|C5
'p^OCT Q0t-C3i-(COQCriCl tI rpClloO
a
c
c
o
1
•
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1
33
I I:^ ^ £:i ch t4
Or1CIC0-*ir5 o+j^'t^T-'CICO'* og'
37
578
ELECTION RETURNS.
■20.IJ
•so.! J
'iicStiinH
•Sojj:
'nBjqSnoi
•S0.1J
t- tH 00 r-J i-l CO O I- O 10 -i< rH I t}(
COT-(0<00:OOTt<-<*'-<S<Ol- il-
r-l r-1 1-1 rH i-( T}< IC -.Jl CI C4 Tl 100
t-CDt-(M«5COr-IOO«DOX(N (M
T-1 rH ■* 10 -"l* (N IN CO 00
c»oooooococoo5i>cot-o5 o
i-li-l i-l •* »0 »C iM (N M 1-1
t-Ol«DTt<(MOe0O00-*05(N
t-l-00'!jtt-TrieCilfli-IC<IOO'rt<
iH i-l Tff i;c O C-l IN CO
t-lrHi-lj-t in
^J?.g
1
SS?J
t-
^^^
(N
sg^s
^^15
^
OiMl-(NCD-*COCOC5»C050 IfO
«>Ot-iNC0MO00t-O-^T-l O
- CO l-
I IN
r-l T}f 1J3 ■* (N <N CO
'niBqBio
'.laqaMpiOQ
•30 J J
'sippBO
•Sojj
iojlso^inBa
•Sojj
'nonuT?3
•go J J
Tt< ■* 1-1 T}< ci CO -^ 10 ■* CO :o c^ i «D
OOl-OrHOCOTjHCOiNi-lt-W CO
tH i-I ■* CD IC ?^ (N CO O
»O^(NO'Xlr-tlO00rH»T-IJ<l
I- O t- ;M L-0 <M 10 05 N «:- IN t-
1-1 rl CO Tt* ■<tl tH (N 01
<XlC'\^^ccc^1-^cc>\ot~•^a:T-i
t-ot-i-iOTtiTtt^ccc-jooi-i iH
■ i-i ;:? -"ti ■>*( -(t)
t-'MO-*lO-*i-<O-*-<*(N00 I
00 10 O O 10 O -^ ■* t- CD Oi "*
ri r-l CO Tfi CO r-( T-l CI
I IN
e-0 N 00 O CO O CD r-( O CD I- >C I 00
t-CCt-C0r>IO0500L-0 05iNQ0 o
T-i r-ICOlO-^r-INN t-
O iHt-(i-I
Ir-lT-lr^ irO
!s3o3oicSe3s3cio!cSe3cS
I o) CO TjH »o ci- 00 c: o iH o)
bl
a
lojejcscj t»iDc3e;c3
S-JI-lfJ Q
ELECTION RETURNS.
579
•20Jj
'*inqog
•30JJ
'sna^jBK
'uBaqSno-T
•30Jd
•30Jd[
'inBqBJO
'aaqaAVPiOQ
'stppBO
'j^ajlsojiuBa
'noaoBQ
'P^og
DO O rHCDO t- C-li-lt- iH
iH t-l i-l r-(i-l CO r-l
;si
I ■^ <X)-rt<:0 I 00
Wp'H'g'g Is'H'S'S ll'g'H'H
M-.««oS S^^cSsJoJ t»^rtc3cs
i"^^^ -1^^^ -ffi^^^
^gr^lMfo o-S'-"^" oS'-ic^ito
gi E^^ Ho,
o
W I
o fe 1. 1- ti «
^1 I
o ij
580
ELECTION RETURNS.
HUNTERDON.
t Governor-
Assembly-
0 |i
O fa
107
108
89
102'
151
124
131
39
148
125
153
153
140
99
147
51
104
Alexandria Twp
Bethlehem Twp
Bloomsbury Boro
Clinton, Town of
Clinton Twp.— East Dist
West Dist
Delaware Twp. — East Dist...
West Dist...
East Amwell Twp
Flemington Bor. — East Dist..
West Dist..
Franklin Twp
French town Bor
Hampton Bor
High Bridge Bor
Holland Twp
Kingwood Twp
Lambertville City —
1 Ward
2 Ward
3 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
Total vote Lambertville 65 542 445
Lebanon Twp.— East Dist 4 99 63
West Dist 5 85 71
Milford Bor 18 59 56
Raritan Twp 22 191 75
Readington Twp.— North Dist., 11 212 108
South Dist., 5 107 98
Stockton Bor 40 51 30
Tewksbury Twp.— East Dist.. 2 136 45
West Dist.. 4 113 77
Union Twp 4 106 64
West Amwell Twp 9 64 74
Total vote in County 373 3736 2548
Governor— Nat' 1 Pro., 82; Soc, 39; Soc.-Lab.,
16 175
14 151
15 123
20 93
44
39
29
100
67
82
61
32
112
106
102
84
98
81
178
43
84
53
143
86
163
96
73
117
155
138
127
43
144
125
170
164
157
94
134
55
114
157
201
105
119
582
97
70
62
190
227
108
53
138
114
110
75
3831
29.
33
95
81
76
74
68
69
152
33
65
71
137
361
47
59
48
54
81
83
19
35
61
40
55
536 1956
ELECTION RETURNS. 581
•Jajj 5 o CO CO I- ^ th X 10 L-i b- X lo t^ CI LO Tt* th o CO CI i-i o 00 L.-; th CO
'S 'H '8-IOOIV OTHTHO'-^XrnjH^COri^CCOt-l-LOrtllOXOCDlOaOOWO
•cTaji oooOj:OcC'*cqioeqecioiOr-t«ioo5t-cociOLiXi-('*<i-i
' pnouiinB jj Q005050t-t-xococii-ioi»oi-^T}<cO'<ft-iOL-5iQCDTttk';c-^
•raaa xoiir-cncoLocjxinocot-cixi-^O'^corjci WLo:r coLOO^
I 's 13 iRj T OTj<l-COX:Ol-L--*Tr00005l-Ol-Or-(t-35CiXOt-Xt-
' - Jj rH T-l i-l i-l r-( T-i
•^ "cnao; cicoMt-cooooocoxt-T-fc^ocom-icicocicocoMeit-c^
^''S 'i' V '9-IOOIV[ ■*W'^'^'5»COl:3>r5^-ICC»i^m^-t:-^OC01t^t-CDlO'»OOt-»n?D^O
■raacE i-':MxxcDrHO>rHO-«}Xoo-*t--*Tj<eoeO'*c^ioc<ixt-©c5io
'>[00j ^■*:0'i'Wi-ir5t-?o<©xo5.xxcD'^ia5o505tt><©ir5i£ixt-t-ir5
•So J J
•Sojj
'uno;snB.io
•SOJ<I aOXOCOC10X050MXCOO'<*lr^'<H©?D'*C5t-XX-}<C<llO
'jeSneqJlJna --I'-iCICl t-H rtCieOfMrHi-KNT-H-li-lr^r-i ri rH r-l ri rH rt
•*C5C10l-COlO»nrH05mt-ICO«eiHttiOOCOt-05C<IWlC«OCOCO
00'4M£3»OCOMCOCC-<*'»OOL-eCO<COi-IC'101lOeO>-l-<J(cC'*<N«i3'*
LOlOXt-OSCOrHt-WXMTj^OlOXeO^DTHWCOi-IXMlOOC-lQ
CC-<liOe0Xt-b-t--*rJ(CJXXi35t-t'5L'5©O«0XmOXO&0S
1-1 1-1
■(l3H Si^^OCOXiH©©rHOO(M©Xt-Cl?D(M.MOOC005Xt-©'<Jt
inoiiiH ^ooxxcooxxojr-iXTHiocoiooeoTtico-*'*coT}Heo-*t-co
■(19 JJ '*X©Oi-ICOXrHC<ia)05XlO©CO©T-l©?D05©l.:^:DXClC^t-
'syjio4g ©T-j©©xx©TH'*'*'H'^t-xxom®o5CDt-ot-o»oa>io
iiiaa; LO IS cj 1.0 05 e^i © 05 ^ Tfi CO CI LI lo o X >i ci i-r © ci '-5 X CO iH © iH
japiai^ ©■<*<x^xt-i-b--*ir5©©©©XLOt-©rHXx©L-©xxt-
)©©©-#t-lO©-*©ClXi©
•Ji in lb in 'Ji ui 'Ji tn m m 'Ji m -Ji in m lb m m <n Tti -j: -r. ui m tn VI m
qSSS55qSSS5SSS55SSqSq5q5qqq
rH(NCO'^L':i-(CacOTj(iOr-lciCO'<HT-(CJCO-*i-(C1CO'*LO©i-IC^CO
H
f
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a
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'japiaij
>
'^
•Soaj
'A'qioo
L
582 ELECTION RETURNS.
o
05050i:OlOQO'*lO«OlQ<»C5t-Oir-(i-(Lr5-<J<Ttl«Ot-OOl-i»l-(M
•daw ©<»oscocot-ecnxio>ra©t-C5fOMO»ocat>05i-iHeoo5'*-*
I-.-. .TT '^tAT^t.' O O O CO O 00 ■* CD 05 iO 00 iH t- O W r-l lO ■* Tji «0 00 05 I- t- t- (M
■tl9M
'pnoramuH
•raen; OC5lCOnOOO^)05Tt<t-COOtOr-l'i<00»OfOCOOOTt<T}(r-lr-ICO
'c.t:hwtt l--*t-C0t-Q00:i-*l-WQ0t--*»O00t-00C0C00005OCi«0OC0
t»>
•9 '019(1 O tfOOOSt-OlOQOOiNOlCKMCOOOlCiQOlOOCDCOlM •<*T}f©lO
a --o. -o --cr 'aTn^TAT lO CO U3 tH lO Ttf (M M CD 'iH b- •>*< •* ■* IQ CO O C^ ■>*< I- t- 00 ■* 03 00 »0
J -rasa
'j[00o
•20 J J (M!M<NOOOOiMCDOOt-CDb-»0©C005CDt-CO»OC>jeOl005«eo»
'nnO:jSaBJ0 •-''-I'-O-' i-li-lrHi-li-lt-lr-ieOiH?-li-lrH r-lrni-lrH
•goja
'josuBqJiana
I o raea
{h ca '^Jetaog^now
Ho
^ i 'iiosainoiriH t-(»05^^ob-*^ibcoiot>i3oooo6^eoeoiocot-iS»ocDiN
's95io;g
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W i
T-l(MCC-*rHiMfO-*T-|iMeO'<i*r-liMCO-*>-OOt-rHCv)eO'*IOCDl-
^ ^ ^ ^
l-
00 05 O
ELECTION RETURNS. -583
•daw oo(Mt--<iHiH-*ojt-osoot-t-oo i m o5ir>ioeoTj<oo5 loooi i t-
., „^.. ot-oi-oooi-iTt<t-o>ooo oococoooioit-it-ioai co
'j.IBaAV. "-I >-l iHr-lrH t-IC)HtHt-Ii-1 l-li-l i-i O
•dajT ©OlOC-ICOCI ©l-Tt<COrH©rH I •* CD iH lO O t- 00 05 O lO O I CD
'•ci -rT 'ainnuT C-l t-OOO Oi r-l COOOOO 05C) Ol CO O iM 00 O rH 00 t-1 OS lO Oi lO
I id I
•dajj t- t- 1- O O O 05 ■* Clio «0 1- »0 I rt<THCOCit-'M 05t->M-*fO I-*
'nnATTTTni'TT W 00 r-l 00 O 00 05 -^ I- CO I- OS O O O <N b- 0> iH 00 i-l 00 'i) O «0
I to I
•raafl t-l-iOOO-^i-fOOiHrHCOrHt-t- ICiCDlOOeOiHi-IOOCIQOO I CO
'SJaABJT I>-*1-1-»0 0 1-CD105D05 10CD © ■* »0 -"l^ CO ITS lO tt> ITJ CO I- | CD
>, '"' I ^ I '^
^ 'niaCC Q0lOiMlCO5t-©CDr-|iM t-©rH | tJ< © O CD b-iN r-l © i-l © t- 100
S'-o T "v 'ojoojvr U5 CO in ■* CO lo -"If CO CO ■* CD ■* CO © T}(»o(NiN»o»o-*<eocoTt( t-
05 I M I
•jiooo
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'nno;suB.i3
•Soaj eo©'<*<iM»o»n»oooiMiNcoio© i ©•*■*© r-iio jo lO in •* © l w
•jasnBqJiJna
iHMT-IC^IMiHi-lt-lr-lt-lMCJM tHi-It-i N i-IClCli-IN IM
+> r "SOJcL iMiN»O'*t-00-*i-l00CJ00t-.CO I t-IMt-OOi-lTjIb-OOlO-*^ I t-l
a I 'S9A99JT 0»0»nW»-<J<l£5t-N.'*©t-lO 00 O) CO Tt< t- N t(( »0 lO CO »0 ■*
6 1 U n
I 2 niaQ rHrHCOOOOOiMCOOTClTtfQO©^ |00<MCD©T-l©CO-*rHOO© ICO
bn "S 'ifjataoginoTff ooiocD>neoooi>io-<i<iooocD«5 ©»ocDc0Tt<cD»n»O'*(N»o co
H g 1^ n
^ 02 •dajT 10-*rHOO©t-CO>ncOCO©10(M I t-Oi-l©CD^©©C
{D 'nosniqo^riH «""o°'=o«ooo©i-iooi-oioo© I iOTHrHio©©t-©<;
jcieoco
o o
'J9piat,5
•SO.T,T ©©©OOOOfNlM^COCDlO© |t--*Tt<©T-IC^J'<l<Tt*©CDT}< i©
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C . . . to 0! 05 CO J» M _M g
iHCieo-*»OiHC^eO'*u'5CDi-i(M N2^,l m
tT 0 g i 3 es
tl -H O jk JO ^
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^ |§§ I ?
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-o
03
^
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1
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584
ELECTION RETURNS.
o
j^
1
o
1
K
Eh
s
^
02
^
i
O
O
L
I
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3
f<
a
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VjaBO^VV ""* '"' '"''"' r-lr-!Oi-ti-l
Ot-t-OOOOOCOr-IOO-^iOt-Tjti-IOSOi
l-H CRCI Tfl I l-
•nT8(T OOt-U'tilOTttOOlOCDKuHa.QOiMeCCDt- |?0-<*<(
•raorr ujroaooir-iosicO'-iosTfc^irHowoo i o«di
;=! -^
50.I J O CI fO Ci iH CO I- iH o: in. CC CI O O CO o
'llOOQ '"' ri IN CO CI CO i-li-ICJrHCJ C)
'nno;snBJ3
•Sojj; Tf cociir5CJccOLOiriTt<ci cCQOOicco
'.laSnBqil.ina '"' ClWTliClClr^T-l,-Hr-l r-l T-1
"SOJJ' i-ICIrHOOSlOCiO-^OCOMMOin^OO
S3A99JJ . r-l
•raerr L'rcoocjcDi-iO'*cirH^'^Tt<t-'#oo
'AM8TUOS41IOH ;q^o^i-o^ioooQOooxMt-
'nosnupi?!!! ;:Jt-t-oooooo.o.corc^.ccooio.o
SdJl04g r-l rH i-lr-lr-l
• t- O C: r^ t- O CO 00
■So.u oOLioodCiCioocjcoL-tt-oiiC'*
..O- rt r-l CI CO CI CI ri r-l i-l r-( rH
rHT-l rH r-l ^
r-lr-lrH lO r-l r-l r-l CI
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S5SSS
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2 o
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ELECTION RETURNS.
585
•rasa
>Iou;BtIjij
;:„«,, sssgaapsgssgsgggssjgsgggigsss:
•raoQ
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•'-^^1roT-^rl^:r^7l^':T-^MWii
^o;
-2 0.3
586
ELECTION RETURNS.
'i^Soniog
•daa
'niBpaS
•daa
'sniJijaj
•go.Tj
'piOMSI.If)
O5C5CDt-O5O0 -^iTjHOiMOOOOt-OOt-OOOOiCOTtHOlC
JOi-IOCOCDCD |lO00r-lt-Nt-<N00t-«Dt-©O>Oif0C
Tt* iH OC 0 1-1 T-l ■>* Oi 05 O OO CO lO lO lO 05 t- OS CO CO I- <
t-lr-li-liHrHO »-l T
I t-05-*i-lt-(:
1 e0 05lO(M05l
P
•SO.TJ
'noiinj[
'JTjgpa
•raaa
'ailing
'jlDTJ^ndJiJi^i
•raaa
'uo;.ina
•daa
•luea
'aepiei^
•so.ia
OOt-OOt-t-'* I lOt^lC(NTHCD0000005-*COQOOOb-
i-HlCOSOTfiM fOOOr-IO»COCO»n'<**COCJOO«5QO©
i-lr-l r-liM •«!f^r-1T-(^^r^^-l<^lr-lr^r-^r^r-ltH1-^I-IC^I
^ tH T-l T-l T-l C-l lO 1
OOrHCDOCOt- |CDCCO0CfCrHlO(MC5©-*f0C5CDO-*
'*I.--OCO»OCO CDTt(OC5 O^O C0t-I(MC0i-IOCD'*«D.O
T-l ri iH rH i-l C-l fC r-l r-l ri rH i-l i-l i-i T-i r-l tH i-l rH r-l
r^r^C^^CO(^^CD |T-1051NC)00OJ10rHCCl-Or-'-!tH00«D<
CO CO O (N ■* (M tH CO tH (M O t- O f 0 Tt< CO CO C-l I- LO CO C
T-d-lT-lriiHC-.l K5 r-liHT-li-KMi-lr-li-lr^r-li-li-lriC
1 m m m ai m
f CI CO r-l ?1 CO
O CO o
o
O <1)
mvixnvivixiix/ixjixiivitjiuivivi
1-1 Cl CO i-H CI 1-1 OJ tH M CO ri (M iH M
^ ^ ^
lO CO
^^ Od 05 CO
c th d CO .S2 .2
o |. PQ
ELECTION RETURNS.
587
'liSoraog
•dajT «0 W ■* Tf< 00 00 1- 05 ■* 01 CI tK C
•gOJtT i-ti-(«eosiMri05 0'>*05t-<0'*Ot-lOt-10»Ot- I CO
•2oj<T o-*o-*i>iHT-iTttfoaii-i©cooooocDcsint-»o |(n
'nrtirn T t-10»-l(NTjit-»0'*<© il M rl iM tI r-l COi-i I tH
•SOJ<I •*OOOSCOOOO-*iHe<:OOOOC^CD'*iN'<*HTj<0 05 00 I 00
'jBSpa O0WT-li-(eoeOrHrHC^r-li-l(Nr-IINNOli-lT-ieOi-t t-
I oo
•raaci iHiowT-KNOjf-iooiMeocot-NifiiTttooiNiOTjtio I OS
'tF-irnud'HTT-vr « lO ?1 rH O »C 00 CD O M t- »0 M t- ■* i-H t- eO CO tP I 00
I CO
•raSQ 00t-00t-t-OQ0-<*iffit-(M00THlOC0lMCC)C0lO05 I CO
'UOUnST <N-<»<lM(MO>CDOOCOOOl-CDWt-Tt<(Nt-MeO-<J< lO'
I 00
•(Jag; fH'.i<O5irtTj(Tm-O00000i-C^)<QQCDTHlCO5COCO00 icq
'SaHOJg "-llOlMCDlOOSt-USiMOIi-lOOOt-IOOXOOlNOOi-l OJ
iH r-lT-lrHi-l j^
*Uia(I eOr-ieOr-IOO-*CJlOlCCOOCO(NCDt-05eOTj<OM I CO
'janjaij eococoMoot-ooocoooiOrHt-cocoooco-^co ■*
•SOJ<I b-O5lOC0rHrH00lOiH0>0000CDr-lTt<t-t-t-00TH |0
r-l 1^
-S 73 -a -o .iS 43
as d as es"^*-"
pSqqSI -s
tf m
+j -M +j o
S O O O
o o a>
CO OQ EiQ K EC 01
r-l iM tH 01 i-t M "S
•a -a -a ©
^ ^ ^ O
c3 es ss
^ ^ ^ ^
th (M eo iJ
588
ELECTION RETURNS.
MONMOUTH COUNTY.
Allenhurst Bor....
Allentown Bor
Asbury Park — ■
1 Ward, 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist .
1 Dist.
2 Dist .
3 Dist.
0) -
2« %^
-Assenibly-
■ss sa
5 'I' ?i I'
go 5fi
2 Ward,
30 81
34 104
82 48
23 42
44 117
19 38
34 95
28 66
43 130
59
32
54 67
69 88
32 30
22 32
98 101
28 32
75 99
45 68
98 122
as-
59
61
55
62
65
49
45
25
89
71
62
58-
169
55
74
41
58
48
49
140
25
41
101
20
138
71
88
71
91
93
109
37
35
59
44
62
70
47
42
68
66
81
70
93
45
57
62
7 101 98 45
74
34
10 6
39 31
30 28
27
26
4
16
7
8
22
24
28 138 118 132 142
81 50
92 79
59 41
23 74
20 79
12 32
35 107
50 115
21 "48
8 134
76 64
81 78
34 48
95 109
60 21,
65 28
90 83
38 20
88 117
20
22
18
17
23
14
21
14
20
15
9
26
15
36
6
14
Total Asbury Park, 337 821 462 406 384 521 637 523 446
Atlantic Twp 8 123
Atlantic Highlands.. 13 142
Avon Bor 10 60
Belmar Bor.— 1 Dist., 39 126
2 Dist., 38 106
Bradley Beach Bor. —
1 Dist 25 91
2 Dist 32 93
Deal Bor 9 41
Eatontown— 1 Dist.. 13 144
2 Dist . . 10 83
Englishtown Bor.... 13 78
Fair Haven Bor 17 143
Farmingdale Bor 33 52
Freehold— 1 Dist 10 142
2 Dist 4 91
3 Dist 9 77
4 Dist.... 7 97
Freehold— 1 Dist 6 80
2 Dist 6 107
Highlands Bor 14 184
Holmdel Twp 11 110
Howell— 1 Dist 23 80
2 Dist 23 148
Keyport— 1 Dist 14 95
2 Dist 9 123
3 Dist 5 123
4 Dist 10 72
Long Branch —
1 Ward, 1 Dist. .. 8 156
2 Ward, 1 Dist ... 15 90
2 Dist... 10 132
3 Ward, 1 Dist... 2 74
2 Dist ... 14 91
4 Ward, 1 Dist... 15 156
2 Dist... 14 107
5 Ward, 1 Dist... 4 99
2 Dist... 7 78
6 Ward, 1 Dist... 4 94
2 Dist... 1 57
1 90
5 87
5 85
2 67
4 97
17 211
20 93
25 72
10 150
20 84
21 109
10 100
10 58
49
51
61
42
71
166
87
55
108
74
99
90
45
60
51
48
49
122
34
61
81
36
196
110
113
111
126
133
56
53
41
75
41
77
79
59
26 127 111
22 79 72
20 113 110
8 62 55
23 81 68
58 66
29 139 128
45
56
65
75
54
91
38
56
61
Total Long Branch, 85 978 651 153 188 843 739 555 584
ELECTION RETURNS. 589
MONMOUTH COUNTY— Continued.
, — Governor — v , Assembly
." • - • • . 02 . o L
^g -So So-r? J-S H5 5S go-acT
fa. 2« V^ 1^ %^ 5« r« 2« gtf
Manalapan Twp 20 112 129 27 9 169 86 74 126
Manasquan — 1 Disl.. 13 89 o7 16 15 77 60 51 54
2 Dist . . 8 126 89 19 10 116 90 79 87
Matawan Twp 5 131 52 19 14 108 99 39 40
Matawan Bor 10 185 106 28 24 148 185 90 104
Marlboro— 1 Dist 5 110 27 7 6 103 90 21 35
2 Dist 3 120 41 2 6 122 102 29 56
Middletown— 1 Dist . . 9 89 118 24 25 88 74 95 87
2 Dist.. 12 90 87 9 12 82 75 75 74
3 Dist.. 6 79 115 10 -16 72 72 101 102
4 Dist . . 7 80 55 6 11 73 72 49 53
5 Dist.. 4 42 43 7 7 40 36 32 38
6 Dist . . 15 108 71 22 23 89 75 71 61
Millstone Twp 8 143 79 5 3 149 116 58 93
Monmouth Beach 4 74 53 11 15 54 42 41 43
Neptune City 7 69 42 11 3 41 41 81 37
Neptune Twp. —
1 Dist 22 64 50 28 16 42 55 57 47
2 Dist 32 110 50 44 40 78 82 47 38
3 Dist 52 61 22 81 26 49 34 29 26
4 Dist 24 46 23 45 21 36 37 21 18
5 Dist 15 49 24 18 12 41 41 29 21
Ocean Twp 16 149 116 28 18 132 117 103 107
Raritan— 1 Dist 21 93 39 22 35 87 77 30 36
2 Dist 21 93 39 22 35 87 77 30 36
Red Bank— 1 Dist . . 13 84 66 21 55 72 59 47 65
2 Dist.. 11 115 82 20 72 100 82 53 68
3 Dist.. 22 127 115 27 60 122 98 92 113
4 Dist . . 10 124 88 18 51 104 94 64 83
5 Dist.. 3 107 65 7 31 83 79 56 67
6 Dist . . 3 106 62 9 33 95 83 45 50
7 Dist.. 7 17 103 9 26 18 14 83 81
Total Red Bank..
69
680
581
m
828
594
509
440
5^7
Rumson Bor — 1 Dist.,
7
118
67
38
22
89
79
60
58
2 Dist.,
10
101
51
14
17
90
79
51
47
Sea Bright Bor
6
140
85
8
19
118
108
67
79
Shrewsbury— 1 Dist.,
23
118
71
26
88
no
85
57
6?
2 Dist.,
13
79
66
9
26
68
61
47
68
Spring Lake Bor
38
112
71
38
82
105
98
6?
7?
Upper Freehold—
1 Dist
11
129
107
13
14
120
105
91
98
• 2 Dist
9
44
36
6
6
41
88
88
?9
Wall Twp.— 1 Dist..
8
86
18
7
7
88
86
19
21
2 Dist..
8
82
29
12
10
80
68
?9
?5
3 Dist..
6
83
28
6
6
88
75
28
?4
4 Dist..
11
87
•38
16
11
68
66
41
^9
West Long Branch..
11
72
78
18
15
70
59
62
61
Total vote County, 1434 8969 6186 1889 1995 7870 6887 5358 5961
Governor — Nat'l Pro., 178; Soc, 120; Soc.-Lab., 63. Assembly —
Nat'l Pro., 560.
590
ELECTION RETURNS.
•Sojd
Olj-l-^OO •■*»OfClOCt-©M«liMt-(MMi-<iMOieo05'!l<-*t>t-IO
M<X>CO'*(N .C^li-(iXi'*i-(Wr-ieCeOCCC'l^i-l(MC^CC 1-lrH (M
CC>iH(MOOeOC005©Q05DCDlClOlOiMiMOOOOT)<OilCO»ra©10IM050
TjHOr-ilOlOT-HO-*t-«OOOH»OC)-*lOt-01-*OOOOW«OL-OOiiX>0
'SOAVOd
•mao:
'ppna
•ciea:
'n.mqq^Ba
COTtlTfl'*©t-r-IO5TftU5"!ti©-*l0OiNOiCOC^IOi"*<MrH«Drt<©©OI»rt
CDlOt-COIM-*C5<©00-*«Dt-CDO>©OiC005Tt<(Mt-C»«0-*t-OOOJOO
<N r-l
Ot-i-lo:i©05COCDi-lTfti-HfOiniOM(NTH-!HT-l©t-rJ<09iHT}(l005'-l
i-lTti©T}t»C5©©Tjii-l©05 05'>*0500eOCDr-l»OOOOS05»a«C)COiMOCO
•niea:
'SUOifrj
'snindOH
•daa
'sajio:>g
•raaa
©■<:t<ooiHOtco©MH-*o»n©^coiHecooo50iHoiioeo(MrHt-»ffl«o
oot>r-icoiM«c©<xio5iOr-ii-t-c^>-ieou50o»neoai05t-Tt<ooc505©
T-l i-l C'l r-l iH T-l r-l
tc M tc
Qfi
0) (U
ll
QfiO
AX]-i-> OS an^ -w 4-1 ■>->
^►5lfe S5SS
PQ 41 JC K- iH IN
I I
_ piQOOtnoioQoj
aa
I- I
.2 =s
ELECTION RETURNS.
591
•Sojd
'rani
'jsiqo^npj
'sn.vioa:
l- C^ O M 00 tH I- Tt oo
t- T-l rill
t-oo»ot-t-io«Dco»ni©t-
COr-lTjfCDO0O0rHT-l(M
lffli-!00«Ct-COiniO00
00
uiaa
'ppna
'ajnqq^Bji
©OiMfC'*<COfO©Tt<
THiNt-OOOOl-aC)
O r-i 1-1 i-l
•tnaa
'snOiSi
'snTi[cl0H
•daa
•niea
■So J J
'^qiOQ
t-C5iot-o;o«oioiod'-
; rl o
iH I O
OClOMrHLOOCOO
■-c^)OOC5t-ooaco
QfiO
ga
fl a
;3K
o o
leo itxm'Jixjim-Jimmiii'DVi
SSSfiQQSQfiSS
I rH (M JO t-l 1^1 CC iH C^l CO i-l M
•r^
fcj O -
®pqa
5S
I
'i-i.
592
ELECTION RETURNS.
•SO.TJ
'ami
IS
SU-U^Oa rH
^ a
as;
<JS
^s
•rasa
fc.a'
•flea
'lunqqiBa
•Soj<j
'suiJidOH
'S9JI0JS
•raOQ
'japietj
I ^
Is
C to
41 O
h-5
a c E3 H ^
n ij ti in p; t; ^ .
t< 1) aj c ^.O-M
I
.3-5 o
a
SS2
ELECTION RETURNS.
593
OCEAN COUNTY.
, — Governor — ^
, — Senator
— -. .
, — Assembly — >
>i9
11
i S"
B^
11
^ o
K*"*
«
1 c-
- ii
ti
1^
o
s
m
<
S
Z
s
1
6
10
3
10
1
15
1
19
29
26
31
21
18
21
28
20
15
42
78
55
78
7
91
20
25
24
56
67
50
82
16
51
29
55
18
88
47
89
38
21
35
^61
56
40
39
36
37
21
32
45
23
22
47
55
60
47
14
21
73
26
39
50
47
48
45
34
37
45
42
56
56
70
54
100
35
70
56
46
37
33
69
30
84
22
71
34
29
17
27
63
32
75
6
74
12
19
6
1
8
o
5
7
6
2
43
25
24
33
30
26
30
34
22
67
144
88
138
94
66
66
65
141
20
52
37
43
42
25
39
34
40
27
46
57
26
38
59
50
37
31
37
69
75
47
51
81
45
58
69
46
104
139
70
89
131
70
127
79
27
82
71
55.
54
67
44
52
74
3
10
16
12
15
3
12
15
3
40
25
15
47
24
17
17
40
20
1
8
23
10
20
o
25
1
5
53
90
35
78
43
42
58
48
56
9
6
8
6
1
3
7
5
oo
30
33
43
31
10
56
11
19
23
121
137
110
136
20
124
9
148
36
147
93
111
124
25
44
146
79
3
8
16
11
16
1
16
6
6
13
37
10
44
18
8
22
21
28
12
54
78
80
50
13
77
27
35
10
7
12
5
16
2
113
68
104
155
116
28
116
108
46
39
64
107
59
114
32
181
13
27
Barnegat City •• .
Bayhead Bor
Beach Haven Bor . .
Berkeley Twp
Brick Twp. —
East, 1 Dist....
2 Dist....
West, 1 Dist
Dover Twp. —
East Dist
Middle Dist
"West Dist
Eagleswood Twp
Harvey Cedar Bor..
Island Heights Bor. .
Jackson Twp
Lacey Twp
Lakewood Twp.^
1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
Lavallette Bor
Little Egg Harbor . .
Long Beach Twp
Manchester Twi) ....
Mantoloking Bor
Ocean Twp
Plumstead Twp
Point Pleasant Bor..
Sea Side Heights...
Sea Side Park Bor..
Stafford Twp
Surf City Bor
Tuckerton Bor
Union Twp
Total vote County, 907 1683 1752 1688 1735 857 1636 1268 1279
Governor— Nat'l Pro.. 53; Soc, 21; Soc.-Lab., 12. Senator—
Nat'l Pro., 53. Assembly^ — Nat'l Pro., 75. County Clerk — Ayers,
Rep., 70: Ernst. Rep., 1.598; Grant, Dem., 1428; Hoyt, Reg.
Dem., 292; Sprague, Prog., 815.
38
594
ELECTION RETURNS.
PASSAIC COUNTY.
,
^
ll
a3a
II
o
fa
m
Passaic — 1 Ward,
1 Dist
. . . 20
125
54
55
2 Dist
33
3 Dist
22 •
134
50
2 Ward,
1 Dist
15
61
59
81
2 Dist
35
113
3 Dist
19
95
74
4 Dist
67
94
125
5 Dist
10
55
71
3 Ward,
1 Dist
61
81
136
2 Dist
51
43
145
3 Dist
37
88
141
4 Dist
26
27
119
53
4 Ward,
1 Dist
8
43
2 Dist
15
104
83
72
3 Dist
23
78
4 Dist
36
105
123
5 Dist.
19
85
186
48
6 Dist
38
64
Total vote in Passaic
509
1598
1505
Paterson— 1 Ward
, 1 Dist
14
60
79
2 Dist
18
62
89
3 Dist
16
19
112
4 Dist
35
25
147
5 Dist
5
32
81
6 Dist
9
58
31
55
7 Dist
15
98
2 War(]
I, 1 Dist
20
57
60
2 Dist
12
50
55
78
3 Dist
10
63
4 Dist
35
113
57
123
5 Dist........
IS
67
6 Dist
19
131
123
7 Dist :..
29
100
109
100
8 Dist
22
97
9 Dist
31
106
50
132
10 Dist
14
68
3 Ward, 1 Dist
14
72
93
2 Dist
109
71
3 Dist
oo
58
74
4 Dist
16
77
84
5 Dist
7
58
26
6 Dist
11
62
91
7 Dist
45
41
4 Ward. 1 Dist
13
83
97
2 Dist
13
71
88
3 Dist
9
39
92
77
4 Dist
21
152
5 Dist
8
59
70
101
6 Dist
14
143
7 Dist
18
85
152
8 Dist
23
79
173
9 Dist
24
68
149
10 Dist
6
27
55
ELECTION RETURNS.
595
PASSAIC COUNTY— (
Paterson— 5 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
7 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
8 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
9 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
10 Ward, 1 Dist...^..,
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist
5 Dist
6 Dist
11 Ward, 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
4 Dist ,
5 Dist
6 Dist
7 Dist
8 Dist
9 Dist
Total vote in Paterson
Acquackanonk Township — 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
5 Dist.
6 Dist.
Haledon Borough — 1 Dist
2 Dist
Hawthorne Borough — 1 Dist
2 Dist
Little Falls Township— 1 Dist...
2 Dist...
3 Dist...
•Continued.
'
^
ll
33 3
OR
o
fo
m
13
106
126
16
99
126
16
G9
188
18
107
156
18
87
115
3
71
65
o
60
26
1
39
31
3
189
26
3
123
28
12
74
51
3
106
57
3
146
52
2
106
28
8
121
15
8
180
56
4
226
71
6
145
49
10
104
71
12
247
80
1
136
25
12
99
35
6
119
39
13
115
74
18
117
119
3
186
56
20
95
99
4
159
48
5
97
55
13
116
50
11
170
74
10
49
130
6
44
148
14
41
138
29
84
178
38
80
169
12
47
81
18
58
126
19
35
101
28
64
99
986
6585
6498
92
122
148
28
121
75
28
50
54
20
87
193
35
88
122
38
104
139
3
42
91
6
40
56
13
58
88
7
110
109
33
85
119
5
65
39
19
89
83
596 ELECTION RETURNS.
PASSAIC COUNTY.
North Haledon Borough
Pomp ton Township — 1 Dist
2 Dist
3 Dist
Pompton Lake Borough
Prospect Park Borough — 1 Dist . ,
2 Dist . .
Totowa Borough
Wayne Township — 1 Dist
2 Dist
West Milford Township— 1 Dist..
2 Dist..
Total vote in County 2035 9852
Governor— Nat'l Pro., 146; Soc, 3820; Soc.-Lab., 359.
-Continued.
■*
-to
as
"30
o
fe
m
5
9
53
16
91
98
14
85
121
1
19
49
14
91
69
47
21
90
45
16
94
15
41
111
16
81
86
10
49
96
20
69
92
10
36
87
ELECTION RETURNS.
597
r iiioa
•lIl!l<>X
•Tuaa
■raaa
'aosiaojc
'A'aiJionfi
•flan
'llBpUBa
•claa
: -dea
: 'saqgnH
'aidm^JIBo;
•daa
'jnoqjBa
s
•SOJJ
'pBOqa^iqAV
2
•20J<i
•Soaj
'aaaqsriH
•goad:
'A'aipea
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598 ELECTION RETURNS.
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U^COt-0005©iHiMfOTf<»OCOt-rH(NCO'*lO':Ot-COO>©rHlMCO-<J<»nT-(iNCO
E3LECTION RETURNS. 599
'UBIOM ^HrH
'SMamJBIV; tHiH T-l T-(i-1ClrH CIrH
■tnarr OiiH^JtrH-^rtlCDOOiMOOt-Ot-lOTPiCiM'^t-lOSOOaSOOiMCOTHOOdi-l |t-
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600
ELECTION RETURNS.
f -raaa
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'llBpUBa
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t-QOXrH-MOMOiO!r:THx:ooOro:r>t-'!<C5MOD(Mi-(fo i to
^t--*00=^CaOOOOi-Ht:-b-L'OOT-ITfit-aOL--.o?000000 r-(
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ELECTION RETURNS. 601
SALEM COUNTY.
. Goveruur — , , — Senator — ^. ,• — Assembly — -
it |i It p Viil li II 11
^&H %<^ oK ^Pi 5t^ ^fi j;i:i s^H ^Q
Alloway Twp 33 171 64 87 14 187 68 17 168
Elmer Bor 22 153 06 94 26 149 145 10 122
Elslnboro Twp 7 31 44 51 4 32 42 7 35
Lower Alloway
Creek Twp 27 106 113 89 8 183 105 17 101
Lower Penns Neck . . 3 124 98 106 4 123 97 4 117
Mannington Twp 9 85 248 279 3 70 245 10 80
Oldmans Twp 27 143 110 110 21 150 108 24 124
PennsgroTe Bor. —
Nortbern 76 159 54 51 85 144 50 93 134
Southern 50 102 42 43 53 95 39 57 92
Pilesgrove Twp 20 112 141 152 20 110 134 15 115
Pittsgrove Twp 23 206 74 76 17 212 108 18 184
Quinton Twp 26 59 106 100 19 73 106 20 50
Salem City —
East Ward, 1 Dist., 13 100 143 155 12 92 125 16 100
2 Dist., 20 133 120 131 10 140 106 18 140
3 Dist., 25 151 125.151 14 142 130 16 147
West Ward, 1 Dist., 21 85 63 74 16 84 59 17 89
2 Dist., 11 117 52 70 8 102 44 7 118
3 Dist., 13 88 57 72 6 78 57 9 85
Total vote Salem.. 103 574 560 6.53 66 638 521 83 679
Upper Penns Neck . . 22 84 35 54 16 71 41 15 82
Upper Pittsgrove —
1 Dist 22 104 115 122 15 104 122 15 100
2 Dist 5 87 79 80 5 83 99 2 69
Woodstown Bor 64 108 156 165 59 105 151 57 102
Total vote County, 539 2.508 2141 2312 435 2529 2181 464 2354
Governor— Nat'l Pro., 89; Soc, 67; Soc.-Lab., 19. Senator
-Nat'l Pro., 55. Assembly— Nat'l Pro., 112. Plurality, 173.
602
ELECTION RETURNS.
SOMERSET COUNTY.
— Governor — ^ , — Assembly-
— Sberiff-
Sg
P3
50
40
134
Bedmiuster 16 104 64 109
Bernards— 1 Dist 24 114 67
2 Dist.... 8 52 50
3 Dist 5 45 76
4 Dist 83 180 132
Bound Brook Bor. —
1 Dist 47 111 82 114
2 Dist 17 118 67 128
3 Dist 45 111 75 122
Branchburg— 1 Dist., 6 41 68 44
2 Dist., 17 41 64 39
Bridgewater— 1 Dist., 29 105 87 115
2 Dist., 29 136 67 145
3 Dist., 4 43 24 52
4 Dist., 6 33 42 44
Franklin— 1 Dist 16 40 74 39
2 Dist.... 14 16 25 19
3 Dist 4 64 109 60
Hillsboro— 1 Dist.... 10 115 114 119
2 Dist 18 63 134 75
Millstone Bor 4 21 23 17
Montgomery 18 79 118 87
North Plainfield—
1 Dist 30 62 73
2 Dist 19 87 69
3 Dist 14 58 35
4 Dist 34 110 128
5 Dist 15 86 56
North Plainfield Twp., 21 47 49
Gladstone Bor 16 138 42
Rocky Hill Bor 16 28 20
Somerville— 1 Dist ... 46 102 101
2 Dist... 19 62 77
3 Dist ... 18 98 73
4 Dist... 23 107 93
-5 Dist... 14 115 91
South Bound Brook . . 16 95 104
Warren 20 98 106
aa
104
62
79
53
64
62
56
79
57
17
36
67
35
114
92
122
23
100
^CL, gQ |tf -g^
H W 02 H
61 79
88 67
58 34
110 116
91 54
31
128
31
128
73
129
125
133
103
107 103
9 128 51
11 97 90
3 48 58
2 47 73
15 152 158
38 87 103
14 103 74
45 91 99
41 63
53 52
4
19
21 116
22 126
2 54
2 32
18 39
1 17
3 69
8 158
21 84
3 22
24 82
24
102
19 61
15 39
38 80
12 72
33 23
13 130
18 27
37 116
18 72
12 104
17 123
119
82
117
110
63
171
85
83
51
20
103
64
70
84
89
102
131
99 31
8
17
3
11
8
17
30
15
12
16
11
11
10
Total vote County, 691 2925 2679 3036 2570 581 2812 2822 572
Governor — Nat'l Pro., 77; Soc, 33; Soc.-Lab., 36. Assembly —
Nat'l Pro., 91. Sheriff — Nat'l Pro., 99. County Clerk — Anderson,
Rep., 3494; Bellis, Dem., 2220; Smith, Prog., 440; Ackor, Nat'l
Pro., 82.
ELECTION RETURNS.
603
SUSSEX COUNTY.
, — Governor — , , — Assembly — , , — Surrogate-
>>?
oH
io.
.5d
u:9
,a^
■gd
S
a to
o o
r
r
&«
M
m
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5
68
29
24
64
5
30
64
3
5
61
16
16
62
2
17
64
1
6
77
64
33
73
7
50
94
3
2
49
18
15
49
2
22
45
2
6
124
75
52
117
11
67
129
4
41
189
53
157
74
23
85
128
27
11
64
46
35
76
8
48
74
3
8
49
39
33
51
8
34
57
3
5
60
20
13
68
1
21
63
1
22
65
84
124
46
17
92
77
10
8
4
4
8
4
7
9
38
9
14
33
9
17
28
8
14
83
65
66
73
16
71
78
8
13
86
36
27
80
17
14
72
57
21
134
97
66
176
15
115
151
4
22
161
58
49
171
19
73
173
5
28
123
76
52
150
16
93
127
8
21
116
80
62
138
16
83
133
6
3
152
52
31
139
9
28
174
6
7
97
58
53
88
8
58
85
5
20
108
59
57
104
19
61
112
12
9
65
59
54
67
7
57
63
9
6
91
36
37
91
3
45
89
2
133
103
101
120
8
110
124
5
8
117
64
72
113
6
71
113
1
2
65
17
9
64
2
8
80
2
2
122
38
37
120
2
35
122
2
3
123
42
39
121
5
42
120
4
Andover Bor
Andover Twp . . .
Branchville Bor.
Byram Twp
Frankford Twp .
Franklin Bor. . .
Freedon Twp . . .
Green Twp
Hampton Twp..
Hardyston Twp-
1 Dist
2 Dist
Hopatcong Bor . .
Lafayette Twp.
Montague Twp . .
Newton — 1 Dist.
2 Dist.
3 Dist.
4 Dist.
Sandyston Twp .
Sparta Twp. —
North Dist . .
South Dist . .
Stanhope Bor...
Stillwater Twp.
Sussex Bor
Vernon Twp ....
Walpack Twp . .
Wantage Twp. —
North Dist.
South Dist .
Total vote County, 296 2628 1397 1332 2536 265 1451 2646 199
Governor — Nat'l Pro., 104; Soc, 44; Soc.-Lab., 20. Assembly-—
Nat'l Pro., 178. Surrogate— Nat'l Pro., 87.
604 ELECTION RETURNS.
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55 a
ELECTION RETURNS.
605
I CD o 1-1 oo »-i L':- o i~ U5 Tt<
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ELECTION RETURNS.
•SO.T<I
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ELECTION RETURNS.
6 01
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ELECTION RETURNS.
WARREN COUNTY.
, Governor > ^—Assembly-
i^ il II n 32 II
^^ 1^ s^ «^ §^ ^^
a fa a: O O i-s
Allamuchy 5 42 33 36 11 29
Alpha 8 55 33 46 15 34
Belvidere— 1 Dist 10 130 60 114 15 57
2 Dist 9 121 76 102 13 89
Blairstown 24 179 94 143 60 90
Franklin 5 77 56 48 6 77
FrelinghuTsen 29 104 45 84 35 59
Greenwich 8 102 81 90 8 85
Hackettstown— 1 Dist 60 122 59 107 59 80
2 Dist 00 162 68 130 55 100
Hardwick 2 39 12 19 37 8
Harmony 4 99 49 87 7 46
Hope 8 110 92 68 7 97
Independence 5 69 30 49 12 35
Knowltou 9 126 68 94 20 79
Lopatcong 4 38 33 36 6 31
Mansfield 5 103 58 77 8 69
Oxford 13 183 86 141 15 99
Pahaquarry 11 5 9 2 5
Phillipsburg —
1 Ward, 1 Dist 6 100 51 89 17 40
2 Dist 9 126 74 111 18 72
2 Ward, 1 Dist 21 146 30 129 32 7
2 Dist 12 133 36 110 23 39
3 Ward, 1 Dist 16 118 99 113 28 86
2 Dist 8 101 68 76 20 68
4 Ward, 1 Dist 3 124 25 87 16 32
2 Dist 15 107 32 83 19 39
5 Ward, 1 Dist 5 100 58 89 10 52
2 Dist 7 92 49 82 21 33
6 Ward, 1 Dist 13 75 48 66 20 38
2 Dist 7 87 30 84 12 28
Total vote Phillipsburg . . 122 1509 600 1119 236 534
Pohatcong— 1 Dist 5 55 28 47 7 29
2 Dist 10 50 '52 50 8 52
Washington Bor.— 1 Dist 19 124 33 50 16 103
2 Dist 36 101 53 42 20 120
3 Dist 35 126 51 56 21 133
4 Dist 25 83 35 42 21 79
Washington Twp 7 89 43 65 4 72
White 6 132 42 102 9 62
Total vote in County 533 3941 1975 3050 733 2353
Governor— Nat'l Pro., 209; Soc, 79; Soc.-Lab., 28. Assembly—
Nat'l Pro., 277; Soc, 170.
ELECTION RETURNS.
6&9
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610
ELECTION RETURNS.
•CO • .OCO
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coo
OiN -t-
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ELECTION RETURNS.
611
ELECTORAL VOTE FOR PRESIDENT— 1912.
Atthp Presidential election, held on November 5, 1912,
Woodrow Wilson, the Democratic candidate, carried the
following States :
Alabama 12
Nebraska 8
Nevada 3
New Hampshire 4
New Jersey 14
New Mexico 3
New York 45
North Carolina 12
North Dakota 5
Ohio 24
Oklahoma 10
Arizona 3
Arkansas 9
♦California 2
Colorado 6
Connecticut 7
Delaware 3
Florida 6
Georgia 14
Idaho 4
Illinois 29
Indiana 15
Iowa 13
Kansas 10
Kentucky 13
Louisiana 10
Maine 6
Maryland 8
Massachusetts 18
Mississippi 10
Missouri 18
Montana 4
Theodore Roosevelt, the Progressive candidate, carried
the following States: *California, 11; Michigan, 15; Wash-
ington, 7 : Minnesota. 12 ; Pennsylvania. 38 ; South Da-
kota. 5. Total. 88. William Howard Taft, the Republican
candidate, carried the following States : Utah, 4 ; Vermont,
4. Total, 8.
Oregon 5
Rhode Island 5
South Carolina 9
Tennessee 12
Texas 20
Virginia 12
West Virginia 8
Wisconsin 13
Wyoming 3
Total 435
* Split between Wilson and Roosevelt.
612
ELECTION RETURNS.
VOTE FOR PRESIDENT, 1912— HIGHEST ELECTORS.
_^
•
§a
1^
Q,
-So
.t)
*-> '.
M 1^
m S-,
jj cy
aa u
w o
S o
:^Q
§^
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K
H
O
Q
«
Atlantic
. 4885
4245
4422
153
220
38
Bei'sen
. 9978
8594
5087
175
947
87
Burlington . .
: 5592
3973
3967
225
220
27
Camden . . . .
. 10812
8718
7911
263
1744
63
Cape May . . .
. 2124
1847
909
73
66
10
Cumberland .
. 3858
4097
1895
248
303
23
Essex
. 26250
33627
16994
167
3320
243
Gloucester . .
. 3364
3108
1856
232
206
20
Hudson
. 40517
24156
8763
143
3169
356
Hunterdon . .
. 4103
1470
1970
74
51
20
Mercer
. 7773
6907
5676
105
586
73
Middlesex . . .
. 8186
5061
4743
111
250
48
]Monmouth . .
. 9799
6305
3683
126
232
37
Morris
. 5628
4440
3329
216
413
20
Ocean
. 1858
2055
919
46
44
18
Passaic
. 10810
11701
5349
89
2374
208
Salem
. 2745
1374
1803
68
80
11
Somerset . . .
. 3146
2059
2068
66
46
17
Sussex
. 2852
1506
890
71
49
3
Union
. 9695
8429
5421
82
1484
45
Warren . . . .
. 4663
2007
1411
203
144
29
Totals . . . .
, .178289
145410
88835
2936
15948
1321
Plurality .
. 32879
ELECTION RETURNS.
VOTE FOR CONGRESS— 1912.
Camden
Gloucester . . . .
FIRST DISTRICT.
Browning,
Rep.
9693
2824
Craven, Jess,
Dem. Rocs. -Pro.
8102 4220
2613 1187
Salem
1995
2455 484
14472 13170 5891
Plurality, 1802.
George D. Chenoweth, "Progressive," 1017 ; William P.
Shourds, Socialist, 1830 ; Joseph L. Surtees, Prohibition, 537.
SECOND DISTRICT.
Gardner, Baker, Potter,
Rep. Dem. Prog.
Cape May 1139 2548 792
Cumberland 2362 3289 2215
Atlantic 4502 5193 2254
Burlington 4327 5100 2123
Totals 12330 16130 7384
Plurality, 3800.
Eavenson, Prohibitionist, 806 ; McKeen, Socialist, 749.
THIRD DISTRICT.
Brown, Scully.
Rep. Dem.
Middlesex 5440 9580
Monmouth 6843 9307
Ocean 2080 1709
Totals 14363 20596
Plurality, 6233.
Schloss, Socialist, 505 votes ; Scott, Prohibitionist, 723.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Blackman, Walsh, Gill,
Rep. Dem. . Prog.
Hunterdon 1807 3404 897
Somerset 1999 2542 1247
Mercer 4801 7276 4541
Totals 8607 13222 6685
Plurality, 4615.
Gilbert, Socialist, 553 ; Lunger, Prohibitionist, 285 ; Yard-
ley, Socialist-Labor, 57.
FIFTH DISTRICT.
Runyon, Tuttle, Ennis,
Rep. Dem. Prog.
Union 6440 9020 4512
Morris 3645 4900 2881
Totals 10885 13920 7393
Plurality, 3835.
Matthews, Socialist, 2066 ; Ely, Prohibitionist, 384 ;
Sandberg, Socialist-Labor. 88.
614
ELECTION RETURNS.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
McClave, Martin,
Rep. Dem. Prog.
Bergen 6014 7834 5328
Sussex 788 3007 489
Warren 1319 4179 1094
Passaic (pa It) 252 196 96
Totals 8373 15216 7007
Plurality, 6843.
Krafft, Socialist, 1320; Will D. Martin, Prohibitionist,
824.
SEVENTH DISTRICT.
Smitli, Bremner, Marelli,
Rep. Dem. Prog.
Passaic (except 2 districts), 6666 9990 4746
Plurality, 3330.
Katz, Socialist-Labor, 481 ; Rowland, Prohibitionist, 149 ;
Luthringer, Socialist, 1,649.
EIGHTH DISTRICT.
Bouton, Kinkead,
Rep.-Prog. Dem.
Essex (part) 5032 4851
Hudson (part) 4495 9207
Totals 9527 14058
Plurality, 4531.
Tew, "Taft for President," 2269 ; Headley, Socialist, 913 ;
MacMillen, Prohibitionist, 119.
NINTH DISTRICT
Parker,
Rep.
Essex (part) 5818
Plurality, 3793.
Berryman, Prohibitionist, 172 ; Bohm, 1454
TENTH DISTRICT.
Adams,
Rep.
Essex (part) 7111
Plurality, 3007.
Cairns, 1514 ; Gould, 105.
McCoy, Walker,
Dem. Prog.
10196 6403
Townsend, Morgan,
Dem. Prog.
10854 7847
ELEVENTH DISTRICT.
Hudson (part)
Plurality, 7190.
Reilly, 1429; Sillcox. Prohibitionist, 74
cialist-Labor, 96,
Besson. Eagan,
Rep. Dem.
7018 14208
Sweeney, So-
ELECTION RETURNS.
6lS
TWELFTH DISTRICT.
Record, Hamill,
Rep.-Prog. Dem.
Hudson tpart) 8089 17980
Plurality. 9981.
Parker, Prohibitionist, 421 ; Mead, 160.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
Result of special election held July 23d. 1913, to fill un-
expired term of Lewis J. Martin, deceased.
Bailey, Hart, McClave,
Prog. Dem. Rep.
Bergen 1698 5711 1987
Sussex 245 1095 297
Wiirren 406 1788 370
Passaic (part) 71 128 338
Totals 2420 8722 2992
Hart's plurality, 5,730.
Dutt, Prohibitionist, 259; Krafift, Socialist, 85.
AVERAGE ASSEMBLY VOTE— 1913.
:= Ph
S
^
o
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a
c
Q
«
&4
M
^
m
Q
K
Atlantic
. . 2868
6997
772
203
212
4129
Bergen
. . 9762
7232
3343
934
408
200
2530
Burlington . . .
. . 3694
4609
*3603
230
915
Camden
. . 8633
12909
2197
1503
474
4276
Cape May
. . 1644
1797
551
104
1.53
Cumberland . .
.. 2900
3474
1706
231
574
Essex
. . 22466
22065 13667
3061
800
173
401
Gloucester
. . 2772
2818
1021
166
781
46
Hudson
. . 36260
13361
5120
3177
554
377
22899
Hunterdon . . .
. . 3831
1956
536
1875
Mercer
. . 5310
8336
1622
657
280
3026
Middlesex ....
. . 8844
5720
1579
218
3124
Monmouth . . . .
. . 7379
5660
1917
405
1719
Morris
. . 436.5
5059
1533
540
282
694
1279
1636
9826
1268
3632
43i4
75
315
164
357
Passaic
. . 7392
2434
Salem
. . 2354
2181
464
112
173
Somerset
. . 3036
2570
581
91
466
Sussex
. . 2536
1332
265
178
1204
Union
. . 8522
8114
2813
1628
139
107
408
Warren
. . 3050
2353
733
170
277
697
Total
.. 148897
130005 48894
16814 5705
1021
35496
16604
Plurality
. . 18892
18892
Progressive (Roosevelt) and National Prohibition.
616
ELECTION RETURNS.
VOTE FOR GOVERNOR— 1913.
a
r3
a
la
a3Q
£
§
^6
S o
c
v
M
u
ft
S
OJ ,
« -
•^
Atlantic . .
32
828
18
3636
111
139
7496
3860
Bergen
OOJ
2699
81
11301
204
717
8087
3214
Burlington. .
39
1329
27
5054
210
155
5811
757
Camden . . .
196
2376
44
9661
282
1129
13184
3523
Cape May. .
18
480
18
1745
66
46
1947
202
Cumberland
43
1798
21
3567
190
189
3115
452
Esses
395
11452
94
2.5310
206
2310
24749
561
Gloucester. .
49
1199
10
3088
382
118
3089
1
Hudson . . .
465
4473
247
42041
212
2565
16082
25959
Hunterdon. .
29
373
15
3736
82
39
2.548
1188
Mercer . . .
81
1498
38
7211
81
447
9245
2034
Middlesex...
126
1220
42
8946
190
173
6492
2454
Monmouth. .
63
14.30
34
8969
178
129
6186
2783
Morris
107
1773
33
5408
236
421
4568
840
Ocean ....
12
907
17
1683
53
21
1752
69
Passaic . . .
359
2035
58
9852
146
3820
10367
515
Salem
19
539
2
2508
89
67
2141
367
Somerset . .
36
691
14
2925
77
33
2679
246
Sussex
20
296
9
2628
104
44
1397
1231
Union ....
122
3203
37
9938
119
1345
7388
2550
Warren ...
28
533
16
3941
209
79
1975
1906
Total ....
. 2460 41132
876
173148
3427
13971
140298
43811
10961
Plurality . . .
32850
328.50
ELECTION PRECINCTS, 1913.
.\tlantic . . .
Bergen . . . .
Burlington .
Camden . . . .
Cape May . .
Cumberland
Essex
Gloucester .
Hudson . . . .
Hunterdon .
Morcer . . . .
78 ISIiddlesex 75
113 Monmouth 93
65 Morris 63
133 Ocean 33
26 Passaic 117
43 Salem 22
315 Somerset 36
38 Sussex 28
318 Union 108
32 \Yarren 39
95
Total 1870
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 617
REPORTS OF STATE DEPARTMENTS.
STATE TREASURERS REPORT.
STATEMENTS OF RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS.
RECEIPTS.
Agricultural Experiment Station $23,507 67
Allowance from Motor Vehicle Account, 1013 66,670 00
Attorney-General's Department 162 33
Bliufl and Feeble-Minded 4,516 23
Board of Fish and Game Commissioners 28,071 60
Board of Public Utility Commissioners 39 70
Civil Service Commission 84 00
Collateral Inheritance Tax 747.717 14
Commissions 5,630 00
Commission on the Ameliorating Condition of Blind. . 08
Department of Banking and Insurance 350,442 47
Department of Inland Waterways 6 40
Department of Labor 1,426 64
Department of Motor Vehicles, 1913 940 45
Detective Bureau Licenses 350 00
Dividends 18,870 00
Executive Department 10 00
Forest Park Reservation Commission 763 35
Geological Survey 904 39
Health Officers, Port Perth Amboy 533 75
Home for Disabled Soldiers (Kearny) 47.500 88
Inspection of Power Vessels 1,783 00
Interest on Deposits 139,891 31
Itinerant Venders' License 25 00
Judicial Fees 30,196 10
Licenses from Private Asylums 175 00
Manual Training and Industrial School for Colored
Youth 6,808 31
Miscellaneous Corporations (preAious
to 1913) $226,233 05
Tax from Paterson Savings Institution
(1913) 10,000 00
ISIiscellaneous Corporations (1913)
National Guard
New Jersey Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors,
rines. &c
New Jersey School for the Deaf
New Jersey . Reformatory
Office of Clerk in Chancery
Office of Clerk of Supreme Court
Office Of Comptroller. Department of Accounts. .
Office of Secretary of State
Public Library Commission
Public Roads
Riparian Commission
Sanatorium for Tuberculosis Diseases
Shark River Inlet, Monmouth county
Stallion Examining and Registration Board
State Board of Agriculture
State Board of Assessors
236,233 05
2,424,461 18
1,371 80
11.909 44
2,105 86
6.439 42
65.960 27
82,189 27
30 00
184.895 41
342 08
75 00
5 00
5,990 13
20,000 00
500 00
12 10
33 60
618 STATE DEPARTMENTS.
State Board of Children's Guardians 700 00
State Board of Health 10,677 16
State Board of Pharmacy 549 89
State Board of Eegistration and Examination in
Dentistry 14 42
State Home for Boys 5,207 60
State Home for Girls 1,240 27
State Hospital at Trenton 166,278 71
State Hospital at Morris Plains 278,077 41
State House Commission 139 51
State Model School and Boarding Halls 91,277 26
State Normal School, Montclair , . 36 76
State Oyster Commission (Atlantic county) 1,787 00
State Oyster Commission (Delaware bay, &c.) 23,612 55
State Oyster Commission (District of Ocean county), 1,167 50
State Prison Discharged Convicts 557 31
State Prison Receipts 108,881 61
State Reformatory for Women , . 270 05
State Tax on Railroad Corporations (previous to
1913) 1,299 20
State Tax on Railroad Corporations, 1913 4,505,017 91
State Water-Supply Commission 2,521 80
Tenement House Supervision 2,059 38
Trenton Battle Monument 408 10
Tuberculosis Commission 9,126 40
Village for Epileptics 53,028 68
President's Inauguration Expenses 75 00
$9,798,590 89
DISBURSEilENTS.
Adjutant-General's Department $14,481 85
Advertising 3,497 72
Agricultural College Fund, "Interest" 5,800 00
Agricultural Experiment Station 110,090 66
Atlantic County Investigating Committee 736 82
Annuity for Widows of Governors 6,245 16
Attorney-General's Department 35,088 04
Blind and Feeble-Minded 197,805 96
Board of Equalization of Taxes 26,050 17
Board of Examiners of Feeble-Minded Epileptics, &c, 113 00
Board of Fish and Game Commissioners 83.844 07
Board of Public Utility Commissioners 93.928 98
Bureau of Shell Fisheries 3,353 08
Bureau of Statistics 12,912 94
Burial Grounds 75 00
Celebration Fiftieth Anniversary Battle Gettysburg.. 19,983 72
Civil Service Commission 46,547 85
Coal Investigation 3,000 00
Collateral Inheritance Tax 38,813 68
Collateral Inheritance Tax, Refund 10,139 28
Commission to Investigate the Administration of
Public Affairs in Bergen county .' . . 288 69
Commission on the Ameliorating Condition of Blind, 7,500 00
Commission on Exposition at San Francisco 4,281 50
Commission on Navigation of Passaic River 944 35
Morris Canal Investigating Committee 10,457 40
Commission on Reorganization, &c.. Departments of
State 4,734 50
Commission on Selecting Juries 598 80
Commission on Fiftieth Anniversary Emancipation
Proclamation 9,789 85
Commission to Investigate Methods of Making Assess-
ments 981 82
STATE DEPARTMENTS.
6i;
Commission to Revise and Codify Mechanic Lieu
Law 1,844 85
Commission to Investigate Working of Civil Service
and Pension Laws ^ . . . . 40 30
Commission to Investigate Port Conditions 6,395 73
Commissioner of Education 67,498 71
Commissioners of the Palisades Inter-State Park 100,000 00
Constitutional Amendments 60 00
County Boards of Taxation 94,371 93
County Lunatic Asylum 295,662 34
County Superintendents 55,999 37
Court of Chancery 143,329 54
Court Expenses 440 00
Court of Errors and Appeals 23,427 60
Court of Pardons 3,557 70
Department of Accounts 5,272 12
Department of Banking and Insurance 56,848 84
Department of Charities and Corrections 24,928 75
Department of Inland Waterways 92,326 54
Department of Labor 77,601 92
Department of Public Reports 2,630 95
Department of Weights and Measures 10,830 46
Electoral College and State Board of Canvassers.... 475 00
Emergency 2,720 88
Employers' Liability Acts Commission 4,917 93
Executive Department 20,223 54
Evening Schools for Foreign-Born Residents 402 79
Forest Park Reservation Commission 25,293 41
Free School Libraries 5,520 00
Geological Survey 23,260 58
Health Officers, Port Perth Amboy 1,250 00
Home for Disabled Soldiers (Kearny) 102,498 20
Hudson County Tuberculosis Hospital 30,808 96
Home for Feeble-Minded Women, Vineland 32,477 69
Indigent Patients with Incurable Diseases 4,074 73
Industrial Education 217,000 00
Inspection of Power Vessels 2,054 94
Insurance Investigation Committee 4,129 73
Investigation of Home of Disabled Soldiers, Kearny, 422 00
Judicial Retirement Fund , 10,333 33
Law and Equity Reports 12,051 75
Legislature 104,241 43
Live Stock Commission 9,779 18
Manual Training and Industrial School for Colored
Youth, Bordentown 29,919 22
Monmouth Battle Monument 499 97
Monument to Major-General Philip Kearny 3,006 07
National Guard 307,085 56
Naval Reserve 26,054 04
New Jersey Ship Canal Commission 12,372 80
New Jersey Exposition Commission 5,000 00
New Jersey Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors, Ma-
rines, &c 117,305 51
New Jersey Interstate Bridge and Tunnel Commis-
sion 8,604 78
New Jersey School for the Deaf 93,526 18
New Jersey Reformatory 182,080 99
Obstructions to Navigation 31 35
Office of Clerk in Chancery 41,734 11
Office of Clerk of Supreme Court 30,070 61
Office of Comptroller 20,374 41
Office of Comptroller, Department of Accounts 4,829 17
Office of Comptroller and Treasurer ". . . . 4,780 00
Office of Secretary of State 47,000 09
620
STATE DEPARTMENTS.
Office of Secretary of State, Departnieut of Motor
Vehicles 54,216 5G
Office of Treasurer 24,295 02
Pensions 11,873 15
Practice Teaching- . : 10,991 27
Preservation of Records 2,633 55
Printing 67,946 62
Prison Labor Commission 19,663 59
Public Library Commission 9,943 06
Public Roads 610,283 30
Public Roads Commissioner, Assistant Supervisor.... 3,250 00
Quartermaster-General's Department 14,898 84
Railroad Tax, 1911-1912, Allotment to Counties 2,756,150 03
Railroad Tax, 1912-1913, Allotment to Counties 2,950,015 86
Refund of Railroad Tax 1,206 47
Refunding Taxes on Exempted Miscellaneous Cor-
porations 1,063 71
Relief of Franklin Titus 189 07
Riparian Commission 14,673 14
Sanatorium for Tuberculosis Diseases 117,542 30
School Fund Expenses 3,190 85
Sea Girt Cottage 2,999 00
Shark River Inlet, Monmouth County 18,758 19
State Agricultural College 73,599 17
State Board of Agriculture 23,652 61
State Board of Assessors 44,328 30
State Board of Children's Guardians 17,800 00
State Board of Education 2,962 31
State Board of Examiners 10,405 01
State Board of Health 124,400 55
State Charities Aid Association 600 00
State Home for Boys 143,541 24
State Home for Girls 92,971 61
State Horticultural Society 1,659 61
State Hospitals 1,382 60
State Hospital at Trenton 422,715 53
State Hospital at Morris Plains 726,397 71
State House Commission 216,897 00
State Library 9,963 90
State Museum 2,948 39
State Normal School, Model School and Boarding
Halls, Trenton 97,557 17
State Normal School, Trenton 92,056 25
State Normal School, Montclair 65,286 64
State Normal School, Newark 17,990 58
State Oyster Commission, Atlantic County 4,353 75
State Oyster Commission, Delaware Bay, &c 18,087 12
State Oyster Commission, District of Ocean County, 2,949 99
State Prison 5,555 87
State Prison, Discharged Convicts 4,000 00
State Prison, Maintenance 127,456 89
State Prison, Maintenance, Principal Keeper, &c 1,898 55
State Prison, Furniture, Appliances and Repairs 11,811 67
State Prison, Parole Agent 310 36
State Prison, Salaries 122,371 52
State Prison, School 1,446 50
State Prison, Electrocution Expenses 5,885 74
State Reformatory for Women 25,838 90
State School Tax 100,000 00
State Water Supply Commission 25,199 15
Stenographic Reporters 15,035 89
Summer Courses in Agriculture, &c 7,912 83
Supreme Court . . . .• 164,992 12
Teachers' Institutes 4,000 00
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 621
Teachers' Libraries 200 00
Teachers' Retirement Fund D,251 05
Tenement House Supervision 58,382 96
Trenton Battle Monument 836 92
Tuberculosis Commission 39,376 18
United Spanish War Veterans, Enc. Com 191 58
Valley Forge Revolutionary, Enc. Com 6,594 12
Village for Epileptics 269,437 90
Washington Association of New Jersey 2,500 00
Washington Crossing Park Commission 21,629 84
President's Inauguration Expenses 32,066 92
$13,338,837 65
EXTRAORDINARY DISBURSEMENTS.
The following extraordinary disbursements are
included in the above statement:
Allotment of Railroad Tax for School Purposes (1912-
1913) $2,950,015 86
Allotment of Railroad Tax for School Purposes (pre-
vious to 1913) 2,756,150 03
State House Commission 139,065 85
State Hospital at Morris Plains 127,452 27
National Guard (Including Armories) 106,476 70
State School Tax 100,000 00
Commissioners of the Palisades, Inter-State Park 100,000 00
Village for Epileptics 94,281 45
State Hospital at Trenton 47,270 78
Public Roads 47,166 25
President's Inaugural Expenses 33,066 92
Blind and Feeble-Minded 31,886 80
Home for Feeble-Minded Women 31,477 69
New Jersey School for the Deaf 31,420 76
Hudson County Tuberculosis Hospital 30,808 96
State Home for Boys 30,382 68
Washington Crossing Park Commission 21,629 84
Sanatorium for Tuberculous Diseases 20,552 31
Celebration Fiftiieth Anniversary of the Battle of
Gettysburg 19,983 72
State Agricultural College ^ 19,799 17
Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, &c.,
Vineland 19,716 53
Prison Labor Commission 19,663 59
Shark River Inlet, Monmouth County 18,758 19
State Normal School, Newark 17,990 58
State Normal School, Trenton 16,057 32
New Jersey Reformatory 14,167 04
State Reformatory for Women 13,522 04
State Home for Girls 13,274 99
New Jersey Ship Canal Commission 12,372 80
Morris Canal Investigation Committee 10,457 40
Collateral Inheritance Tax, Refund 10,139 28
Commission to Commemorate the Fiftieth Anniver-
sary of the Emancipation Proclamation 9,789 85
Valley Forge Revolutionary Encampment Commission, 6,594 12
Agricultural Experiment Station 6,285 25
State Prison 5,555 87
State Water Supply Commission 5,323 32
Board of Fish and Game Commis-sioners 5,000 00
Geological Survey 4,760 58
622 STATE DEPARTMENTS.
Commission upon Eeorganization and Consolidation
of Inter- Related Departments of State 4,734 50
San Francisco Exposition Commission 4,281 50
Insurance Investigation Committee 4,129 73
Manual Training and Industrial School for Colured
Youth 4,119 26
State Normal School at Montclair 3,587 35
Monument to Major-General Philip Kearny 3,006 07
Coal Investigation 3,000 00
Department of Charities and Corrections 2,746 50
Commission to Revise and Codify Mechanics Lien
Law 1,844 85
Attorney-General's Department 1,249 99
Refund of Railroad Tax 1,206 47
•Refunding Taxes on Miscellaneous Corporations 1,063 71
Commission to Investigate the Present Method of
Making Assessments of Taxes 981 82
Commission on Navigation of Passaic River 944 35
Office of the Clerk of the Supreme Court 849 69
Atlantic County Investigating Committee 736 82
Commission to Investigate the Manner of Selecting
Juries 598 80
Investigation Home for Disabled Soldiers, Kearny . . . 442 00
State Oyster Commission 359 81
Committee to Investigate the Administration of
Public Affairs in Bergen County 288 69
United Spanish War Veterans Encampment Commis-
sion 191 58
For the Relief of Franklin Titus 189 07
Constitutional Amendments 60 00
Commission to Investigate Civil Service and Pension
Laws 40 30
$6,988,949 65
SCHOOL FUND.
The securities of the School Fund are the following:
Bonds $4,772,270 00
Stocks 146,500 00
$4,918,770 00
Bonds and Mortgages ^^2' 2^^ 5^
Riparian Leases 529,682 05
Real Estate 19,438 44
$5,699,950 45
STATEMENT OP SCHOOL FUND.
Securities, November 1, 1912 $5,568,282 60
Add Bonds Purchased $129,800 00
Add Riparian Leases Issued 184,892 00
314,692 00
Less Securities paid off 183,024 15
Securities, October 21, 1913 $5,699,950 45
Balance in bank October 31, 1913... 132,686 34
Fund $5,832,636 79
Amount of Securities November 1,
1912 $5,568,282 60
Balance in bank November 1, 1912 23,920 42
$5,592,203 02
Net Increases in Fund. $240,433 77
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 623
INVESTMENT FUND.
Balance in bank November 1, 1912 $23,920 42
Receipts —
Bonds paid off 155,460 00
Bonds and Mortgages paid off 12,905 58
Riparian Leases paid off 14,658 57
$183,024 15
Grants 55,492 66
Proceeds from sale of Unclaimed
Freight 49 11
238,565 92
$262,486 34
Bonds purchased 129,800 00
Balance in bank October 31,
1913 $132,686 34
INCOME OF SCHOOL FUND.
Balance in bank, November 1, 1912. . $311,521 78
Receipts —
Interest on Bonds $214,094 81
Interest on Bonds and Mortgages... 11,979 18
Rents from Riparian Leases 32,^58 89
Dividends 14,650 00
Licenses 365 00
Interest on Deposits 6,056 44
Interest on Grants 119 94
280,124 26
$591,646 04
Disbursements — ■
Free Public Schools 200,000 00
Premium and Accrued Interest 917 63
School Fund Expenses 3,415 21
204,332 84
Balance in bank, October 31,
1913 $387,313 20
TOTAL RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS.
The following shows the aggregate amount of moneys received
and disbursed by the Treasurer during the fiscal year:
Receipts. Disbursements.
State Fund $9,798,590 89 $13,338,837 65
School Fund— Investment Fund 238,565 92 129,800 00
School Fund— Income 280,124 26 204,332 84
State School Tax 5,858,522 72 5,858,-522 72
Local Tax on Railroad Corporations. . 2,130,634 89 3,880,644 62
United States Appropriation to Agri-
cultural Colleges 50,000 00 50,000 00
United States Appropriation for Dis-
abled Soldiers, Kearny 46,875 00 46,875 00
624 STATE DEPARTMENTS.
Uuited States Appropriation for New
Jersey Home for Disabled Soldiers,
Sailors, Marines and their Wives,
Vineland 10,100 00 10,100 00
Department of Motor Vehicles, R. it
R 631,622 41 560,294 54
Resident License Fund 64,902 10 90,796 58
State Game Protection Fund 530 00 2,457 66
State Water Supply Commission
(Special Survey Fund) 684 71
Total balance in bank, November 1.
1912 $7,558,116 25
Claim against Mon-
mouth Trust and
Safe Deposit Co.,
Asbury Park 2,432 50
555,683
Balances in bank October 31, 1913—
State Fund $1,727,992 94
School Fund, Investment Fund 132,686 34
School Fund, Income 387,313 20
Department of Motor Vehicles 241,145 07
Resident License Fund 2,853 90
State Game Protection Fund 183 00
State Water Supply Commission
(Special Fund) 631 17
$26,666,151 94 $26,666,151 94
DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES REGISTRATION
AND REGULATION.
The following statement shows the amount of money received
and disbursed during the past fiscal year under the provisions of
chapter 113, laws of 1906, approved April 12, 1906, and supple-
ments thereto:
Balance in bank November 1, 1912 $169,817 20
Amount received during the year 631,622 41
$801,439 61
Disbursements during the year $560,294 54
Balance in bank October 31, 1913 241,145 07
$801,439 61
UNITED STATES APPROPRIATION TO AGRICULTURAL
COLLEGES.
The United States appropriation to Agricultural Colleges, amount-
ing to tiftv thousand dollars ($50,000), has been received and dis-
bursed in accordance with an act of Congress of the United States,
approved August 20, 1890.
UNITED STATES APPROPRIATION FOR DISABLED
SOLDIERS.
Under an act of Congress of the United States, entitled "An
act to provide aid to State and Territorial homes for the support
of disabled soldiers and sailors of the United States," approved
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 625
August 27, 1888, the Treasurer of this State has received from
the Treasurer of the United States, $56,975; of this amount
$46,875 has been paid to the Treasurer of the Home for Disabled
Soldiers, at Kearny, N. J., and $10,100 to the Treasurer of the
New Jersey Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and their
Wives, at Vineland, N. J.
LOCAL TAX ON RAILROAD CORPORATIONS.
The following statement shows the amount of money received
and disbursed during the past fiscal year of taxes assessed by
the State Board of Assessors, for the use of the taxing districts,
under chapter 6, P. L. 1908, and chapter 91, P. L. 1905:
Receipts. Disbursements.
Bahince in bank November 1, 1912. . $1,750,009 73
Tax payable in 1907 39.422 13 $39,422 13
Tax payable in 1908 25,616 44 25,616 44
Tax payable in 1909 30,569 85 30,569 85-
Tax payable in 1910 29,909 95 29,909 95
Tax payable in 1911 40,772 34 40,772 34
Tax payable in 1912 1,750,009 73
Tax payable in 1913 1,964,344 18 1,964,344 18
$3,880,644 62 $3,880,644 62
RESIDENT LICENSE FUND.
The following statement shows the amount of money received
and disbursed during the past fiscal year under the provisions
of chapter 270, P. L. 1909, which requires a license to be issued
to resident gunners:
Balance in bank November 1, 1912 $28,748 36
Receipts 64,902 10
$93,650 48
Disbursements $90,796 58
Balance in bank October 31, 1913 2,853 90
$93,650 48
STATE GAME PROTECTION FUND.
The" following statement shows the amount of money received
and disbursed "during the year under the provisions of chapter 76,
laws of 1908:
Balance in bank November 1. ,1912 $2,110 66
Receipts 530 00
$2,640 66
Disbursements $2,457 66
Balance in bank October 31, 1913 183 00
$2,640 66
40
626 STATE DEPARTMENTS.
STATE WATER-SUPPLY COMMISSION, "SPECIAL
SURVEY FUND."
The following statement shows the amount of money received
and disbursed during the year under the provisions of chapter
245, P. L. 1911:
Balance in bank November 1, 1912 $1,315 88
Disbursements $684 71
Balance in bank October 31, 1913 681 17
$1,315 88
STATE SCHOOL TAX.
The State School Tax, amounting to $5,858,522.72 has been
received and disbursed to the several counties of the State in
accordance with the apportionment of the State Comptroller:
Under the provisions of chapter 96, laws of 1900, there was
taken from the State Fund $100,000, and distributed among the
several counties of this State, thereby reducing the amount to
be raised for State School Tax.
ALLOTMENT OF RAILROAD TAXES TO COUNTIES
FOR SCHOOL PURPOSES.
Under the provisions of chapter 341, laws of 1913, the allot-
ment of Eailroad Tax to counties for school purposes was dis-
tributed as follows:
Tax for the year 1911 payable in 1912 $2,756,150 03
Tax for the year 1912 payable in 1913 2,950,015 86
$5,706,165 89
RIPARIAN LEASES.
The following new Riparian Leases for lands under water made
by the Riparian Commission at seven per cent, have been added
to the securities of the School Fund:
Wesley Falkenburg, Barnegat Bay, dated November
27, 1912 Nominal
Wm. P. Terhune, Overpeck Creek at Little Ferry,
Bergen county, dated June 16, 1913 Nominal
Augusta W. Colwell, on Arthur Kill, Borough Roose-
velt, dated June 26, 1913 $28,309 50
Land Filling and Improvement Co., Newark Bay,
Newark, Essex county, dated August 21, 1913...... 42,190 00
Ernst Brano. Overpeck Creek, Bergen county, dated
June 16, 1913 Nominal
Undercliff Terminal Warehouse Co., Edgewater, Hud-
sou county, dated July 24, 1913. .., 114,392 50
$184,892 00
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 627
AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE FUND.
Tlie securities belonging to this fund are:
One (1) Certificate of Indebtedness of the State of
New Jersey, dated July 1, 1895 $31,600 00
One (1) Certificate of Indebtedness of the State of
New Jersey, dated January 1, 1897 16,400 00
One (1) Certificate of Indebtedness of the State of
New Jersey, dated January 1, 1902 68,000 00
$116,000 00
Interest on the Certificates of Indebtedness amounting to $5,800,
made payable from the State Fund, has been disbursed for the
maintenance of Rutgers Scientific School, at New Brunswick.
STATE FUND.
The securities of the State Fund are:
One thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven (1,887) shares
of the Delaware and Raritan Canal and Camden and Amboy Rail-
road and Transportation Company (par value) $188,700 00
628 STATE DEPARTMENTS.
State Board of Assessors.
FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND TAXATION OF RAIL-
ROAD AND CANAL. PROPERTY.
Cliai^les E. Hendi^ckson, Jr., President; George L.
Record, Isaac Barber, Frederic A. Gentieu. Irvine E.
Maguire, Secretary; George William Barnard, Assist-
ant Secretary; Louis Focht, Engineer.
This department of the State Government was cre-
ated under an act of the Legislature, entitled "An act
for the taxation of railroad and canal property," ap-
proved April 10th, 1884.
The work of the Board was increased during the
same year by the passage of another act, entitled "An
act to provide for the imposition of State taxes upon
certain corporations, and for the collection thereof,"
approved April 18th, 1884.
By an act of the Legislature of 1900 (taking effect
January 1st, 1901), this Board is further charged with
the assessment and apportionment of the municipal
franchise tax to be paid by persons, copartnerships,
associations or corporations using or occupying public
streets, highways, roads or other public places.
The report of the Board for the year 1913 shows that
133 railroad and canal companies within the State are
subject to taxation. These companies represent more
than 2,400 miles of railroads and 175 miles of canals.
The following table is a summary of the valuation
and assessment of railroad and canal property for the
year 1913, subject to review by the Board, which re-
view is now in progress:
STATE DEPARTMENTS.
629
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STATE DEPARTMENTS.
MISCELLANEOUS CORPORATIONS.
Under the provisions of the act of April 18th, 1884,
and its supplements, the Board has assessed for the
year 1913 a State franchise tax against 12,688 corpora-
tions, amounting to $3,128,498.30.
The following table shows the comparison with
previous years of the number of corporations assessed
under this act and the amount of tax levied:
Number
Amount
Inc. in
1 Inc. In
Dec. in
Assessed.
. Assessed.
Number. Amount.
Amount.
1884....
619
$195,273 51
1885....
797
235,769 40
178
$40,495 89
1886....
917
244,035 81
120
8,266 41
1887....
... 1,132
287,702 13
215
43,666 32
1888.-...
... 1,457
360,197 59
325
72,495 46
1889....
. . . 1,698
438,893 42
241
78,695 83
1890....
... 2,103
574,048 16
405
135,154 74
1891....
. . . 2.377
629,659 62
274
55,661 46
1892....
... 3,149
788,486 86
772
158,827 24
1893....
. . . 3,889
973,417 19
740
184,930 33
1894....
. . . 4,283
1,077,066 39
394
103,649 20
1895....
. . . 4,450
1,092,744 69
167
15,678 20
1896....
. . . 4,593
1,060,056 52
143
$32,688 07
1897....
. . . 4,777
1,075,278 62
184
15,222 00
1898....
... 5,188
1,197,030 64
411
121,752 02
1899....
. . . 5,469
1,332,635 95
281
135,605 41
1900....
. . . 6,602
2,048,008 03
1,133
715,372 08
1901....
. . . 7,294
2,315,592 78
692-
267,584 75
1902. . . .
. . . 8,567
2,878,073 11
1,273
562,480 33
1903....
. . . 9.449
3,380,439 87
882
502,366 76
1904....
... 10,013
3,663,589 96
564
283,150 09
1905....
... 10,065
3,605,473 52
52
58,116 44
1906....
... 10,230
3,515,878 00
165
89,595 52
1907. . . .
... 10,307
3.356,638 25
77
159,239 76
1908. . . .
... 10,821
3,267.350 14
514
89.288 11
1909. . . .
... 11,022
3.238,083 46
201
29.266 68
1910....
... 11,606
3,188,084 58
584
49.998 88
1911....
... 11.860
3,171,576 25
2.54
16,508 S3
1912....
. .. 12,372
3,131,430 72
512
40,145 53
1913....
. .. 12,688
3,128,498 30
316
2.932 42
STATE DEPARTMENTS. 631
MUNICIPAL FRANCHISE TAX.
The State Board of Assessors has also levied under
various Franchise Tax acts, assessments against 319
corporations and five individuals using or occupying
the public streets or highways, amounting in the ag-
gregate to $1,369,513.54, tax classified as follows (the
increase in tax over 1912 being the sum of $85,756.34):
No. Classification. Tax.
33 Street Railway $757,062 67
114 Water 74,209 48
113 Gas and Electric Light 398,627 11
42 Telephone and Telegraph 134,214 22
4 District Telegraph Messenger 1,098 22
17 Sewer 4,10151
1 Oil or Pipe Line 200 33
324 $1,369,513 54
The following table will show the apportionment of
this tax to the various municipalities of the State,
grouped by counties:
Atlantic $43,837 27
Bergen 81,655 55
Burlington 32,107 35
Camden 68,678 72
Cape May 14,085 71
Cumberland 15,630 95
Essex 402,034 03
Gloucester 9,696 46
Hudson 305,128 99
Hunterdon 1,939 98
Mercer 55,442 14
Middlesex 43,169 58
Monmouth 41.994 62
Morris 18.635 35
Ocean 4,748 97
Passaic 113,323 89
Salem 2,809 24
Somerset 8,934 78
Sussex 1.483 89
Union 94,977 41
Warren 9,198 66
$1,369,513 54
632 GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE.
GOVERNOR FIELDER'S INAUGURAL
MESSAGE.
Gentlemen of the Senate and General Assembly:
Taking- advantage of that provision of onr Constitu-
tion which empowers the Governor, whenever he con-
siders it necessar3', to communicate to the Legislature
the condition of the State and to recommend such
measures as he may deem expedient, and following the
custom of incoming Governors to deliver an inaugural
message, I submit for \-our consideration certain mat-
ters which I believe of interest to the people of our
State, It is unnecessary to refer now to all subjects
which will or shovUd be brought to your attention
at this session, and it is my purpose to speak only
of those which appear to be of pressing importance,
reserving other matters for future messages.
I am much concerned that this session shall be
marked with care, deliberation and earnest thought,
so that hasty and ill-considered legislation shall not
be enacted. Too many bills are introduced of not the
slightest importance to the State at large and too
man5' unnecessary and defective laws are enacted each
year. Notwithstanding' the constitutional limitation
against special legislation, I venture to assert that
two-thirds of our laws are passed to meet special
cases or to serve special purposes. At last year's
sessions, nearly fourteen hundred bills were intro-
duced, of which about four hundred became laws.
While it is the duty of each member to serve the
people of his county by endeavoring to secure legis-
lation for their benefit, it is also his duty to the State
not to clog the processes of legislation with useless
suggestions in the form of bills or to attempt to
secure special advantages for those who should be
governed by general laws. The proof of a legislator's
capacity and usefulness is not to be found in the
great number of bills he may introduce and pass, but
rather in the quality of the few which bear his name.
Each member should carefully scan and consider all
bills offered to him for introduction and he should
have the courage and good sense to refuse those he
knows cannot or should not become laws. I am
informed that not so many years ago, legislative bills
were not printed at State expense, but that each mem-
ber paid for the printing of his . own bills. If that
GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE. 633
were still the mile, I could easily imagine that neither
the volume of l)ills introduced, nor the laws enacted,
would be so large.
One of the evils of legislation has been due to the
introduction and passage of bills up to the closing
hours of the session, when In the attendant rush and
excitement, imperfectly prepared and improper legis-
lation has been enacted. The Governor has only five
days within which to consider bills after they reach
his office and he cannot give the time for consideration
that he would wish, to the mass of passed bills thrown
at him at the conclusion of a session. In these days
the veto power is not considered a sufficient barrier
against improper legislation, and the failure of legis-
lators to act with deliberation, thought and good
judgment, has helped to produce a distrust of legis-
lative bodies, resulting in the suggestion of various
devices and expedients to curb and limit their action.
With these thoughts in mind, I commend your propo-
sition to limit the time for introduction of bills and
to require that a reasonable period shall elapse be-
tween their introdviction and consideration, as also
the provision I understand you are to make for a
legislative reference bureau and for a legal adviser,
who shall prepare and criticise bills. The adoption
of these remedies for checking the evils of which I
have spoken, entailing but slight expense, indicates
your desire for safe and sane legislation and merits
general approval.
Our State expenditures have increased from year to
year, in consequence of our growth in population and
the natural placing of heavier burdens upon our de-
partments and institutions. This increase in expendi-
tures has been met by a gain in income, but the dif-
ficulty which has confronted preceding administrations
is that our income has not kept pace with the demands
made upon it. We must hvisband our resources, exer-
cise a more careful watch over our outlay and see that
each dollar expended brings its full return to the
State. There is a widespread belief that money is
wasted through a multiplicity of departments, boards
and commissions and that by simplification in admin-
istration and consolidation' of departments, our reve-
nues can be conserved and expended to better ad-
vantage. I believe that much can be accomplished in
this direction, but it is not my intention to deal with
the subject in detail at this time, for the reason that
the Economy and Efficiency Commission, appointed
pursuant to a joint resolution of the session of 1912,
has had this matter under investigation, and I am
assured its final report will be presented to you within
634 GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE.
a few weeks. I feel that this commission has devoted
much time to a searching- examination of the functions
of and the results accomplished by our State depart-
ments and that its report will contain information
and recommendations of great value to 5'ou. With this
report so near completion, it would be unwise to at-
tempt any reorganization scheme without the benefit
of the conclusions of the commission and I. therefore
recommend that you await its findings before proceed-
ing. I would refer you in the meantime, to the pre-
liminary report presented by the commission to the
session of 1913.
The sentiment of these enlightened times demands
a change in the care and treatment of prisoners in
our penal institutions. The idea that offenders against
our laws can be reformed by confinement and punish-
ment alone, is obsolete. Confinement within prison
walls and harshness and severity never has and never
will check crime, and the proper treatment of convicts
must receive more intelligent thought. Criminal ten-
dencies are very frequently the result of mental or
physical defects and the lack of education, decent
surroundings and bodily nourishment. The State
should be more concerned in ascertaining and, if pos-
'sible, removing the cause for crime, than in adminis-
tering punishment. With first offenders especially,
the State can hope for better results from a more
tlioughtful and modern system of treatment. A care-
ful mental and physical examination should be made
under the direction of the prison authorities of each
person sent to a penal institution, and a serious at-
tempt made to cure or relieve the ills that such an
examination discloses. Prisoners should be placed at
some occupation which they can continue after the
expiration of their sentence, for the benefit of their
physical selves and to help pay for their maintenance
while in confinement and to fit them to earn their own
livelihood after discharge. Prison labor contracts
should be terminated as speedily as possible and the
prisoners placed at work under State direction and
an effective State-use system installed. We have taken
a step in this direction with the inmates of our State's
Prison, but sufficient funds have not been made avail-
able by the Legislature to make much more than a
start. Placing men at work upon the roads, the pur-
chase of a farm and a quarry (the latter not yet ac-
tually acquired), will provide for some of the prisoners,
but more funds are necessary for these purposes, as
well as for the Industrial employment in shops of
those who cannot be placed at labor outside the prison.
GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE. 635
Intimately connected with this, is the establishment
of a business-like plan for the management of prison
labor and the disposition of the products thereof.
There are too many boards and officials connected with
this work and with prison control, and this results
in friction, a loss of efficiency and unnecessary ex-
pense. I recommend that the Prison Labor Commission
and the Board of Inspectors of the State's Prison be
abolished and that a new board be created to have
entire charge and management of the State's Prison
and of all places at which convicts are put at work;
that the keeper of the prison be placed under the
authority of this board, as the superintendent of the
prison, and be relieved from responsibility for the
escape of those engaged at outside work, and that this
board have control of the disposition of products of
convict labor. Such a plan should lead to better re-
sults in the performance of the State's duty to its
criminal class, as well as to economy in operation.,
I have given some attention to our charitable and
correctional institutions, and during my term of office
I intend to secure a more intimate knowledge of their
operation and a better understanding of their needs.
The members of legislative committees on these in-
stitutions, too, will do well to visit them and acquaint
themselves with their functions and management, for
I feel they have been much neglected by the State.
Many are overcrowded and some are caring for those
who should be transferred elsewhere. The per capita
cost of maintenance of some seems high and it is
not unlikely that money can be saved by their boards
of managers, but all need State help and a fair oppor-
tunity to show the maximum amount of usefulness.
The members of the boards of managers are for the
most part conscientious men and women devoting their
time and thought unselfishly and intelligently to the
care and relief of the poor unfortunates committed to
their charge. The Legislature should cooperate with
these managers and the Appropriation Committee
should give them all the financial assistance the State's
resources will allow. Those members of boards who
are not interested in their work, or who cannot find
the time to devote to it, Should promptly resign so
that their fellow-members can be given the aid and
assistance of others, who can and will share their
burdens.
The matter of jury reform is still unsettled. You
will recall that this subject occupied much of the at-
tention of the last Legislature and that a special ses-
sion was called to pass a bill changing the method of
drawing grand and petit jurors, to the end that scan-
636 GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE.
dais in the administration of justice, due to political
influence and corruption in some of our counties,
would never again occur. I was sure our people de-
sired this reform and as Acting- Governor of the State,
in a message to the special session, I urged that a bill
be passed without a referendum. It was my opinion
that a jury commission, appointed by Supreme Court
Justices, offered the proper and effective solution, but
that session resulted in the passage of a bill provid-
ing for a commission consisting of the sheriff and one
citizen of each county, the latter to be appointed by
the Chancellor, and directing that the acceptance of
the act should be submitted to the people of the whole
State at the last general election. Another bill was
passed at the same session, taking effect at once, re-
forming and safeguarding the method of selection by
the sheriffs, of our grand and petit jurors and was
therefore in operation before the general election.
Upon the submission of the "Chancellor-Sheriff Act"
to the voters, it was adopted by a very large majority,
thus clearly indicating their preference for that act,
rather than for the other act passed at the same ses-
sion. The constitutionality of the "Chancellor-Sheriff
Act" has been attacked and is now before our courts,
a justice of the Supreme Court having declared it un-
constitutional because of the State-wide referendum
and an appeal is now pending in the Court of Appeals.
The question of the adoption of this act having been
decided by the voters in unmistakable terms, there
cannot be the slightest question as to the duty of the
Legislature in the premises, or any room for further
argument as to what kind of jury reform this State
desires. There may be some matters of mere detail
in the "Chancellor-Sheriff Act" which need correction,
but the obligation of the Legislature to pass the bill
again, without a referendum, is so plain that it is
idle to do more than set forth the facts.
Two constitutional amendments are suggested, both
of which I approve and which I think have the ap-
proval of a very large majority of our citizens. The
first will provide for a more liberal method of amend-
ing the Constitution by submitting any proposed
amendment, after it has passed two sessions of the
Legislature, to the voters at the following general
election instead of a special election, as now required
and by eliminating the present constitutional prohibi-
tion against voting on amendments oftener than once
in five years. The second amendment to which I refer
relates to the creation of Assembly districts in those
counties entitled to more than one Assemblyman. Un-
der our system of nomination and election, it is pos-
GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE. 637
sible that candidates for Assembly can be nominated
and elected from one section of the county, leaving
tlie balance thereof unrepresented and that the As-
semblymen elected may all represent one political
party or a faction of a party. The creation of As-
sembly districts will make tlie first impossible and
lessen the possibility of the other.
Various attempts to pass a constitutional act under
which our counties may be governed by a small board
of freeholders have failed, mainly because this legis-
lation has been complicated by the enactment of many
laws and by many court decisi9ns on the subject.
Tlie citizens of tliose counties whicli have adopted the
small board, are satisfied with tlie change and several
counties now having the large boards have expressed
their desire for smaller ones. It appears to be the
general sentiment of the State, that municipal affairs
can be more satisfactorily administered by fewer men
than by a large number, where responsibility for
misgovernment is divided between and shifted from
one set of men to another. I believe it to be the duty
of the Legislature to pass a mandatory bill which
will give a small board government to all counties.
Many complaints are heard concerning our increas-
ing tax burdens. One reason for the increase is the
growing expenditures of our municipalities, part of
which is due to mandatory acts and especially to those
fixing appropriations upon a percentage of assessed
valuations. This is improper legislation and should
cease. Another part of the increase is due to municipal
extravagance which can be checked through the power
of the ballot.
Another reason for increased tax burdens is found
in improper methods of assessment, and this also re-
sults in inequalities in taxation as between municipal-
ities and individuals. The root of this difficulty is
in the assessor, in whose selection the question of
fitness generally plays but a small part and who re-
ceives an inadequate compensation for the work he
is supposed to perform. The elected assessor usually
gives poor satisfaction. The average annual salary
in this State is about $370, and some assessors, who
have a quarter of a million of valuation to assess,
receive the munificent sum of ten dollars per year.
If we can devise a waj- to secure competent and
faithful assessors and place them beyond political
control, I believe the cause for complaint would be
largely removed. As a simple plan (not wholly new)
for meeting the difficulty, I suggest that the County
Board of Taxation in each county, establish local as-
sessment districts to comprise the whole, or a part of
638 GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE.
a municipality, or to include two or more municipal-
ities and that such board appoint assessors for each
district, who may be assigned to assist each other
and who shall be chosen under the Civil Service Act
and inay be removed by the county board after a hear-
ing-. Proper salaries can be fixed, to be paid in the
first instance by the county and apportioned to each
taxing district according to the taxable valuations
therein and by them paid to the county collector. The
county board should establish rules to govern the
work of the assessors, subject to approval and revision
by the State Board of Taxation, so that uniform rules
may be in force in all counties. I further suggest
that tax lists be open to inspection by property owners
before final confirmation and that an appeal lie to the
county board from any proposed valuation, after
which the revised and corrected assessment lists shall
be filed with the taxing districts and the tax rate then
struck upon the valuations so fixed. Appeals there-
after can be taken to the State Board, but only by
those dissatisfied with the result of an appeal to the
county board. This plan should result in securing
a higher class of assessors, assure a fairer, more in-
telligent and equitable assessment and give relief to
individuals and municipalities.
I recommend the repeal of the Hillery Maximum Tax
Act. This act was passed for the benefit of the rail-
roads, its object being to keep down local rates so
that the average tax rate of the State, as applied to
a portion of the railroad property, would be low. This
law has so hampered municipalities that it was found
necessary first to raise the maximum rate and later,
under certain conditions, to permit an increase above
this rate, and now the act only partially accomplishes
its design and is obnoxious in principle. I believe
that even the railroads are not now interested in it.
In any event, it is my judgment that municipalities
should be permitted to fix their rates at whatever they
please. Any municipality which, through waste and
extravagance, fixes too high a rate, will surely suffer,
and its citizeijs can insist upon a new and more eco-
nomical set of officials.
The law governing the taxation of shares of banks
and trust companies is most unsatisfactory. The banks
are investing their capital and surplus in exempt
securities, largely, it would appear, for the purpose
of escaping taxation, and while the market value of
their shares has gradually increased, the tax derived
from this form of property has grown less and in
some instances has entirely disappeared. The money
of depositors is seldom taxed and this money is the
GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE. 639
bank's stock in trade — the commodity in which it deals
— and upon whicli it realizes large profits for its
shareholders. The banks shonld not be treated as
individuals with regard to exemptions and a plan
for taxation of its shares should be devised which
would make this property bear a fair share of the
tax burden. It is my intention to refer this subject
to the Attorney-General at once for his advice as to
a law to accomplish the desired result.
Our primary and election laws, on the whole, work
admirably. The system is beyond the experimental
stage and its great superiority over any previous
method has been completely demonstrated. There
should, however, be an improvement in the manner of
selection of election officers. If the men in charge of
polling places are ignorant or corrupt, we are bound
to suffer from their incompetence or vices, and since
we cannot, by law, make men intelligent or moral,
we should exercise more care in the choice of those
who are to perform this most' important duty. This
can be done through more stringent Civil Service
examinations, and I would attract to these examina-
tions, all State, county and municipal employees, by
providing that such of them as qualify for election
ofllcers shall be excused from their public duties
on registry, primary and. election days, without loss
of pay. Men employed in private business cannot, as
a rule, be released by their employers and if my idea
were adopted, an intelligent class of men would be
available for this public work.
All political parties at their State conventions de-
clared for a preferential system of voting at the pri-
maries and I therefore feel it unnecessary to more
than mention the subject and to express the hope that
this will be one of the first matters to receive your
attention.
In my recent travels about the State, I have been
impressed with the importance of our farming in-
dustry and the necessity of furthering progressive
and scientific development of agricultural pursuits,
not for the benefit of our farmers alone, but for the
urban communities as well. There has been a re--
markable shifting of population from the country to
the city and an encroachment of our cities upon the
farm lands. I have seen it stated that about twenty-
five per cent, of the population of New Jersey, is
rural. This means that a great number of individuals
must depend upon the few to furnish the food-supply
for all and that the few have a diminishing number of
acres upon which to raise their produce. In order
that the rural portion of our State may produce sup-
640 GOVERNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE.
plies for the balance, the best and most modeiMi
metliods of ag-riculture should be at their command.
The State Agricultural College at New Brunswick
offers splendid courses in scientific farming: to men
and women, but we should carry this knowledge and
instruction directly to the farm and the farmer. He
should be shown by actual demonstration, appealing
to his eye as well as his brain, how he can best use
liis lands. I favor giving instruction and practical
demonstration in agriculture and home economics,
under the supervision of the State College, to those
who cannot attend this institution. The Federal gov-
ernment is seriousljr considering this subject, an ap-
propriation from the national treasury to each State
College having been proposed, and if we will join in
the project a most important industry will receive an
impetus beneficial to the whole State.
Previous Legislatures have thought it wise to re-
quire the Governor's approval of certain contracts
entered into and expenses incurred by various de-
partments and boards, as well as to plan for the
construction of armories and State buildings. Nearly
every Legislature has added to the number of items
which must thus be brought to the Governor's at-
tention and now there is a miscellaneous and bur-
densome assortment of contracts, bills and building
plans requiring his approval to make them valid.
The greater number of these are of no more im-
portance than those that do not come to him. So
large is their number and so varied their subjects,
that it is impossible to make a thorough examination
of all, and he must depend upon the advice and as-
sistance of others, usually the head of the depart-
ment from which they emanate, and as these docu-
ments come from and bear the approval of the depart-
ment head, the Governor's approval is little more than
a matter of form. I submit to you that the Governor
should be permitted to devote his whole time and at-
tention to the duties of the Executive Department
and that the entire responsibility for the work of
other departments should be placed upon the de-
partment heads. If you agree with me, I ask you to
make the necessary change by legislation. If you do
not, I shall give my best attention to this detail
work.
The people of our State have chosen me as their
Chief Executive and I enter upon my duties with
a sincere determination to give them the best ser-
vice of which I am capable. You and I are the
representatives of our fellows, through whom their
hopes and desires should be realized, and we must
GOVJKRNOR FIELDER'S MESSAGE. 641
be true to our trust. Differences in political beliefs
must not affect our action and we sliould work in
liearty accord. This should be the easier because
we are not strangers. I have been closely associated
with you in legislative service and my earnest hope
is that the friendly relations now existing between
us will continue even beyond our respective terms.
My time and my assistance will always be at 3'our
command, as we strive together for the advanct-
ment and prosperity of our State.
JAMES F. FIELDER.
41
642 ACTING GOVERNOR TAYLOR'S MESSAGE,
Message of Acting Governor Leon R. Taylor to
the 138th Legislature.
By force of circumstances, I have been Acting Gov-
ernor of this great State for the past few months, and
as my occupancy of this office is, to some degree, ac-
cidental, I do not think it proper that I should, in this
message to you, outline or detail policies or legisla-
tion that I deem important or necessary for the wel-
fare of the State.
The people of the nation honored us by calling to
the Presidency of the United States Governor Wood-
row Wilson. When he took his ofHce as President,
he was succeeded by Governor Fielder, then President
of the Senate. Answering the call of his party. Gov-
ernor Fielder became a candidate for Governor, and,
while technically not necessary, he followed tradition
and resigned liis ofRce as Acting Governor prior to the
election. The duties of the office thus devolved upon
me, then the Speaker of the House of Assembly. To
have been the acting executive of our great State, at
a time when it had become one of the most progressive
States of the Union, was indeed an honor, and I wel-
come this opportunity to address you and express the
hope that by your acts, and the legislation you will
consider and pass, you will preserve the record made
in the last few years.
The eyes of the nation have been centered upon New
Jersey since Woodrow Wilson became its Governor.
The progressive reforms instituted during his term,
as well as under the guidance of Governor Fielder,
are too well known to require repetition.
These reforms are classed as progressive. They are
generally accepted by the people of the State as being
measures taken in the direction of progress and ad-
vancement. That they have met with popular approval
is manifest to anyone who has folloTi^ed the temper
of the people.
In the campaign just closed, the platforms of all
political parties pledged reforms in sympathy with
those already instituted, as well as new policies in
keeping with the progressive spii;it and thought of
the present day, and all such promises were made in
the interest of progress and good government.
The members of the legislature are undoubtedly
awake to the responsibility which the people have, by
their suffrage, cast upon them. They demand that
progress be continued; that progressive legislation be
not retarded or forgotten. They look to you for the
accomplishment of good government and expect a con-
tinuance of the new order of things that has been
begun.
I shall be your Chief Executive for but one week
after you assemble. The duties of this great office
ACTING GOVERNOR TAYLOR'S MESSAGE. 643
"Will then devolve upon Governor Fielder; the adminis-
tration of the State will be his, not mine, and in his
inaugural address to you, he will call your attention
to the things that he believes will require your atten-
tion. It is a matter of particular pride with me, how-
ever, that I have this opportunity to express to you my
conviction that you will join with him in carrying
out the policies which he has in mind, and w^hich, I
am sure, will enure to the great benefit of the State
and the progress and betterment of its citizens.
644 MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE.
Members of the
One Hundred and Thirty-eighth Legislature
State of New Jersey.
With Post-Office Address and Expiration of
Term of Senators.
SENATE.
Atlantic— Walter B. Edge, R., 1917, Atlantic City.
Bergen — Charles O'Connor Hennessy, D., 1917, Haworth.
Burlington — Blanchard H. White, R., 1916, Mt. Holly
Caoaden — *William. T. Read, R., 1915, Camden.
Cape May — Harry C. Wheaton, D., 1916, North Wildwood.
Cumberland — John A. Ackley, D., 1917, Vlneland.
Essex — * Austen Colgate, R., 1915, Orange.
Gloucester — *George W. P. Gaunt, R., 1915, Mullica Hill.
Hudson — Charles M. Egan, D., 1917, Jersey City.
Hunterdon — George F. Martens, Jr., D., 1916, New Ger-
mantown.
Mercer — Barton B. Hutchinson, R., 1917, Trenton.
Middlesex — William E. Ramsay. D., 1916, Perth Amboy.
Monmouth — *John W. Slocum, D., 1915, Long Branch.
Morris — Charles A. Rathbun, R., 1917, Madison.
Ocean— Thomas A. Mathis, R., 1917, Toms River.
Passaic — Peter J. McGinnis, D.. 1916, Paterson.
Salem — *Isaac S. Smick, D., 1915. Canton.
Somerset — *William W. Smalley, R., 1915, Bound Brook.
Sussex — Samuel T. Munson, D., 1916, Franklin Furnace.
Union — *Carlton B. Pierce, R., 1915, Cranford.
Warren — *Thomas Barber, D., 1915, Phillipsburg.
* Successor to be elected in 1914.
Democrats, 11 ; Republicans, 10.
HOUSE OP ASSEMBLY,
Atlantic — *Emerson L. Richards, R.. Atlantic City; Carlton
Godfrey, R., Atlantic City.
Bergen — *AJthur M. Agnew, D.. Grantwood ; Edgar A. De
Yoe, D., Ramsey ; John J. Johnson, D., Englewood.
Burlington — *Robert Peacock, R., Florence.
Camden — *John B. Kates. R., Collingswood ; Garfield Pan-
coast, R., Audubon ; Henry S. Scovel. R., Haddonfield.
Cape May — Lewis T. Stevens, R., Cape May City.
•Cumberland — Raymond Sheppard. R.. Haleyville.
Essex — *Josepli B. Bloom. D., Newark : *Bennett H. Fish-
ier, D., Montclair ; *Frank A. Foley, D.. Newark ;
♦Lawrence McCabe, Jr., D., East Orange ; *Charles A.
Nutting, D., Caldwell; *HubeTt J. Rowe, D., Newark;
MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE. 645
Edward C. Eaton, D., Newark ; James R. Byrne, D.,
Newark ; Michael J. Quigley, D., Newark ; E. Morgan
Barradale, R., Orange ; W. Clive Crosby, R., East Orange ;
Thomas J. Smith, R., Newark.
Gloucester — Oliver J. West, R., Bridgeport.
Hudson — * Joseph M. Brannegan, D., Harrison ; *Magnus
Bredenbek, D., Hoboken ; * Harry Kuhlke, D., West New
York ; *Walter L. McDermott, D., Jersey City ; George
J. Brackner, D., Jersey City ; Joseph Carroll, D., Jersey
City ; Thomas P. Curran, D., West Hoboken ; Clinton E.
Fisk, D., Jersey City ; Thomas G. Gannon, D., Jersey
City ; Thomas F. A. Griffin, D., Jersey City ; Dennis
Long, D., Hoboken ; Joseph P. Mulligan, D., Jersey City.
Hunterdon — *01iver C. Holcombe, D., Lambertville.
Mercer — *Hervey Studdif ord Moore, R., Trenton ; James
Hammond, R., Trenton ; Edgar G. Weart, R., Princeton.
Middlesex — *John P. Kirkpatrick, D., Jamesburg ; *George
L. Burton, D., New Brunswick ; *Arthur A. Quinn, D.,
Perth Amboy.
Monmouth — *William E. Mount, D., Englishtown ; William
Winans, D., Asbury Park.
Morris — George W. Downs, R., Madison ; Harry W. Mutch-
ler, R., Rockaway.
Ocean — *David G. Conrad, R., Barnegat.
Passaic — William J. Barbour, R., Haledon ; George H. Dal-
rymple, R., Passaic ; William Hughes. R., Paterson ;
John Hunter, R., Paterson ; Edmund B. Randall, R.,
Paterson.
Salem — William M. Wheatley, D., Elmer.
Somerset — *Azariah M. Beekman, D., Somerville.
Sussex — *Henry T. Kays, D., Newton.
Union — *John J. Griffin, D., Elizabeth : *William A.
Leonard, D., Elizabeth ; Francis V. Dobbins, D., Rahway.
Warren — *Henry O. Caihart, D., Blairstown.
* Re-elected.
Democrats, 37 ; Republicans, 23. Democratic majority
on joint ballot, 15.
646 LEGISLATIVE OFFICERS.
Organization of the
One Hundred and Thirty-eighth Legislature.
SENATE OFFICERS.
President — John W. Slocum, Monmouth.
President's Private Secretary — Alexander L. Moreau, Mon-
mouth.
Secretary — William L. Dill, Passaic.
Assistant ^Secretary — E. Howard Foster, Bergen.
Journal Clerk — Leonard A. Sweeney,- Sussex.
Assistant Journal Clerk — William McNicholl, Hudson.
Second Assistant Journal Clerk — Charles Kemery, Hudson.
Sergeant-at-Arms — James M. Glenn, Middlesex.
Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms — Jere E. Chambers, Cape May.
Calendar Clerk — Horace Besson, Hudson.
Bill Clerk — John A. Dobbins, Passaic.
Assistant Bill Clerk — Robert G. Boyle, Hudson.
Supervisor of Bills — Benjamin Boisseau Bobbitt, Monmouth.
Assistant Supervisors of Bills — Benjamin Burwell, Warren ;
Edward J. Moonan, Hunterdon.
Clerk to Committee on Printed Bills— Thomas Tuso, Cum-
berland.
Clerk to Committee on Appropriations — John Eilenberg,
Warren.
Clerks to Committees — Harrold D. Tierney, Bergen ; Ira
Mathis, Cape May ; Frank W. Reiter, Monmouth ; W. W.
Shampanore, Hunterdon.
Stenographers — Anthony Silzer, Middlesex ; F, Newlin
Acton, Salem ; Martin Herr, Atlantic ; J. Charles
Winters, Camden.
Doorkeepers — Albert Ettleson, Passaic ; Joseph Henry,
Salem ; Edward H. Keen, Jr., Salem ; Harry Hebenthal,
Cape May ; Peter S. Sampson. Cumberland.
Gallery Keepers — Warren H. Van Sickle, Sussex; James F..
Dunlap. Middlesex ; Joseph Fox, Salem.
File Clerks — George W. Betchner, Cumberland ; Thomas
McGuire, Passaic ; Edward Heimence, Passaic ; William
Jones, Warren.
ASSEMBLY OFFICERS.
Speaker — Azariah M. Beekman, Somerset,
Speaker's Secretary — Frank D. Schroth, Mercer.
Speaker's Assistant Secretary — Charles S. Hamilton, Somer-
set.
Clerk — Mark F. Phillips, Essex.
Assistant Clerk — Frank H. Hennessy, Bergen.
Assistant to the Clerk — Francis J. Scanlon, Essex.
Journal Clerk — Daniel F. Byrnes. Hudson.
Assistant Journal Clerks — John Connelly, Hudson ; Alfred
Roarke, Union.
Supervisor of Bills — George Egan, Hudson.
Assistant Supervisors of Bills — Howard J. Butcher, Middle-
sex ; John J. Matthews, Hunterdon ; James R. Mulliken,
Essex.
LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEES. 64 T
Sergeant-at-Arms — James F. Doody, Hudson.
Assistant Sergeants-at-Arms — Richard T. Barnwell, Middle-
sex ; Joseph E. Guinee, Union.
Bill Clerk— H. G. Vannote, Monmouth.
Assistant Bill Clerk — John W. Kinmouth, Bergen.
Stenographers — James U. Moore, Bergen ; John J. F. Con-
roy, Essex ; William Toepser, Hudson ; Leonard Pikaart,
Passaic.
Clerk to Committee on Printed Bills — Arthur A. Quinn, Jr.,
Middlesex.
Doorkeepers — Joseph Whitehead, Bergen ; Alexander Stone,
Essex ; Phillip Wahl, Essex : Hugh Cassidy, Hudson ;
Harry Ertle, Hudson ; Patrick Hurley, Hudson ; Cort-
landt Sine, Hunterdon ; Charles T. Ely, Monmouth ;
Elwood H. Loper, Salem ; Joseph C. Andress, Sussex ;
James J. Norton, Union : Howard Creveling, Warren.
File Clerk — Hugo Krauss, Hudson.
File Clerks — Daniel Brophy, Essex ; Frank J. Dunnion,
Essex ; Lawrence Reilly, Essex ; James Smith, Essex ;
Charles Greek, Hudson ; Thomas Jordan, Hudson ;
Anthony Mazzoni, Hudson ; Joseph Nolan, Hudson ;
William Murtagh, Middlesex ; Henry L. Graham, Mon-
mouth ; Richard Wills. Monmouth ; C. Nevius Apgar,
Somerset ; John G. Trusdell, Sussex ; James J. McCann,
Union ; David Barry, Warren.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
Senate.
Agriculture — Wheaton, Barber, Gaunt.
Appropriations — Hennessy, Ramsay. Munson. Smalley.
Banks and Insurance — Ramsay, Ackley. Hutchinson.
Boroughs and Townships — Munson. Egan, White.
Clergy — Ackley, Smick, Mathis.
Commerce and Navigation — Wheaton. Munson, Rathbun.
Corporations — Martens. Hennessy. Edge.
Education — Egan, Acklev Smalley.
Elections — Hennessy. McGinnis. Rathhun.
Federal Relations — Smick, Martens, Pierce.
Finance — Ackley, Munson. Gaunt.
Game and Fisheries — Munson. Ackley, Colgate.
Highways — Martens, Smick, White.
Judiciary — McGinnis, Egan, Read.
Labor and Industries — Ramsay, Munson. Edge.
Militia — Ramsay, Egan, Read.
Miscellaneous Business — Smick. Barber. Hutchinson.
Municipal Corporations — McGinnis. Egan, White.
Printed Bills — Ackley, Wheaton, Colgate.
Public Health — Barber, Ramsay, Gaunt.
Railroads and Canals — Barber, McGinnis, Pierce.
Revision and Amendment of the Laws — Egan, McGinnis,
Pierce.
Riparian Rights — Munson. Martens. Edge.
Stationery and Incidental Expenses — Ramsay. Barber. Read.
Unfinished Business^ — Smick. Wheaton. Mathis.
Committee on Taxation — Hennessy, McGinnis, Pierce.
648 LEGISLATIVE COMIMITTEES.
House.
AgricultuTG and Agricultural College— Holcombe, Kays,
Wlieatley. Winans. Weart.
Appropriations — Kays. Mount, Leonard, Fisk, Richards.
Banks and Insurance — Burton, John J. Griffin, Rowe Car-
roll. Kates.
Bill Revision — Dobbins, Fishier, Fisk, Crosby, Scovel.
Boroughs and Borough Commissions — Agnew, Bloom, Brack-
ner, Quinn. Downs.
Claims and Revolutionary Pensions — Bxackner, Foley, Mul-
ligan. Weart, Hunter.
Commerce and Navigation — McDermott, Nutting, Gannon,
Moore, Conrad.
Corporations — Mount, Kirkpatrick, ]\IcDermott, Johnson,
Peacock.
Education — Agnew, Kays. Fick, Kates. Crosbv.
Inflections — Leonard. Quiglev, Gannon, Winans, Downs.
Federal Relations—Long, Eaton, Bvrne. Wheatlev, Scovel.
Game and Fish — Holcombe, Burton. Carhart, Sheppaid,
Conrad.
Highways — Nutting, John J. Griffin. Curran. Winans. Moore.
Incidental Expenses — Rowe, Mulligan, Wheatley, Smith.
Barbour.
Judiciary— Branegan. Kirkpatrick. Agnew. Fishier, Richards.
Labor and Industries — Quinn, Thos. F. A. Griffin, Dobbins,
De Yoe, Barradale.
Militia — Fisk, McCabe, Dobbins, Winans, Stevens.
Miscellaneous Business— McDermott, Holcombe, Eaton Dob-
bins. Godfrey.
Municipal Corporations — Kirkpatrick, Bloom, Fisk. Brack-
ner, Richards.
Printed Bills— Kuhlke. Burton. McCabe. Wheatlev. Godfrev.
Public Health — Carhart. Bredenbek. Johnson. Byrne,
Mutchler.
Railroads and Canals — John J. Griffin, Branegan, Fishier,
Johnson. Downs.
Revision of Laws — Bredenbek. Leonard, Quinn. Foley, Pan-
coast.
Riparian Rights— Kuhlke. De Yoe, Bloom, Hunter, Moore.
Stationery — Mount, Fishier, Leonard, Curran. Conrad.
Taxation — Bredenbek. Kays. Leonaxd. McCabe. Dalrymple.
Towns and Townships — McDermott. Johnson. Quigley. Bar-
bour. Hammond.
Unfinished Business — McCabe. ^lulligan Long Randall
West.
Ways and Means — Bloom. Carhart, Long. Mutchler. Hughe's.
SPECIAI. COMMITTEES.
Rules — Bredenbek. Agnew, Leonard, Kirkpatrick, T. F. A
Griffin.
Clergy — Gannon. Nutting, Moore.
LEGISLATIVE COMMI-TTEES. 649
JOINT COM3IITTEES.
HOME FOR FEEBLE-MINDED CHILDREN.
Senate — Barber, Wheaton, Mathis.
House — Rowe, Carroll, Caxhart, Pancoast, Peacock.
HOME FOR FEEBLE-MINDED WOMEN.
Senate — Martens, Egan, Gaunt.
House — McCabe, Long, Winans, Scovel, Sheppard.
NEW JERSEY REFORMATORY.
Senate — Ackley, Ramsay. Edge.
House — Quinn, Foley, Tbos. F. A. Griffin, Smith, Weart.
PASSED BILLS.
Senate — Henuessy. Martens. ■\ATiite.
House — John J. Griffin, Foley, Carroll, Kates, Barbour.
PUBLIC PRINTING.
Senate — McGinnis, Smick, Hutchinson.
House — Bredenbek, Kays, Quigley, Hammond, Scovel.
PUBLIC GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS.
Senate — Munson, Smick. Rathbun.
House — McDermott, McCabe, Agnew, Pancoast, Sheppard.
SANATORIUM FOR TUBERCULOSIS DISEASES.
Senate — Barber, Martens, Pierce.
House — Carhart, Bryne, Brackner, Hammond, West.
SCHOOL FOR DEAF MUTES.
Senate — -Ackley, Munson. Rathbun.
House — Fishier, Winans, Curran, Downs, Hughes.
SINKING FUND.
Senate — Egan. Wheaton. Gaunt.
House — McCabe, Winans, Curran, Weart, Hughes.
SOLDIERS' HOME.
Senate — Smick, Ramsay, Pierce.
House — Nutting, De Yoe, Eaton, Randall, Stevens.
STATE HOME FOR BOYS.
Senate— McGinnis. Martens. White.
House — Bloom, Brackner. Wbeatley. Crosby, Hunter.
STATE HOME FOR GIRLS.
Senate — Martens, Munson. Edge.
House — Tlios. F. A. Griffin, Eaton. Curran, Hammond, Dal-
rymple.
STATE HOSPITALS.
Senate — Ramsay, Barber, Hutchinson.
House — Thomas F. A. Griffin, Gannon, Rowe. Randall,
Stevens.
650 LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEES.
STATE LIBRARY.
Senate — Hennessy. McGinnis, Colgate.
House — Kays, Mulligan, Byrne, Godfrey, Mutcliler.
STATE PRISON.
Senate — Wheaton, Martens. Rathbun.
House — Agnew, Leonard, Carhart. Carroll, Sheppard.
STATE VILLAGE FOR EPILEPTICS.
Senate — Egan. Barber, Smalley.
House — Leonard, De Yoe, Gannon, Byrne, Barradale.
TREASURER'S ACCOUNTS.
Senate — Wheaton, Martens, Hutchinson.
House — Branegan, Buxton, Dobbins, Peacock, Conrad.
SPECIAL, JOIXT COM3IITTEE.
INAUGURATION OF GOVERNOR FIELDER.
Senate — McGinnis, Ramsay. Hutchinson.
House — Branegan, Nutting, Holcombe, Kuhlke. Moore.
LEGISLATIVE CORRESPONDENTS. 651
LEGISLATIVE CORRESPONDENTS.
Alexander McLean — Jersey Journal, Jersey City.
William K. Devereux — Lej?islative News Bureau.
James Kerney — Trenton Times.
W. Holt Apgar — State Gazette.
T. E. Burke — Newark Town Talk, Newark Star.
Ernest C. Stahl — New York Zeitung.
Peter J. O'Toole — New York World.
John P. Dullard — Associated Press.
John J. Farrell — New Jersey News.
Herbert E. Ehlers — Newark Sunday Call.
Frank Thompson — Philadelphia North American.
Charles R. Bacon — Philadelphia Record.
Howard B. Tindell — General Correspondent.
Walter H. Fell — New York World.
Daniel A. Dugan — Elizabeth Times.
Julius S. Grunow — Jersey Journal, Jersey City.
James F. Dale — New York Sun.
Francis A. Reddan — Legislative News Bureau.
John L. M. Kelly — Paterson Morning Call, New York Press,
State Gazette.
William F. Keohan — New York Tribune.
Edwin J. Burke — New York Evening World, Home News,
New Brunswick.
James E. Van Home — Philadelphia Press. Philadelphia
Bulletin.
Upton S. Jefferys — Camden Post-Telegram.
Michael W. Higgins — Newark Evening News.
Lewis S. Garrison — Hudson Observer.
John J. McEnroe — Newark Evening News.
Frank B. Byrne — ^Newark Morning Star.
John J. McDonough — Paterson Press.
James E. Callahan — Asbury Park Times.
John H. Sines — New York Times. New York Herald.
Harry D. Conover — Conover News Bureau.
Frank D. Schroth — Trenton Evening Times.
C. Harold Levy — New York American.
Harvey Thomas — Atlantic City Review.
Forrest R. Dye — Philadelphia Ledger.
Arthur J. Kelly — Standard News Association.
Edwin C. Stratton — Philadelphia Evening Times.
Edwin C. Lanlgan — Newark Star.
Thomas F. Fitzgerald — General Correspondent.
652 ADDENDA.
ADDENDA.
AMENDMENTS TO SENATE RULES.
On the opening day of the sesion the following changes
in the rules offered by Senator McGinnis were adopted :
Resplved, That the rules of the last session, as printed
in the Legislative Manual of 1913, be adopted for the gov-
ernment of the present session, with the following changes :
1. That in addition to the Standing Committees desig-
nated by rule 13, there shall be appointed a Standing Com-
mittee to be known as a "Committee on Taxation," same
committee to be named in the same manner as the other
Standing Committee now provided for by said Tule.
2. That a new rule, to be numbered 73, be added, to
read as follows :
Rule 73. No bills shall be introduced after the first Tues-
day in March, except by unanimous consent of the members
of the Senate.
3. That a new rule, to be numbered 74, be added, to
read as follows :
Rule 74. No bill or joint resolution shall be considered
up on third reading and final passage until ten days after
the second reading thereof.
Senator Read offered the following, which was adopted :
17b. Each bill shall be reported to the Senate in writing,
which report shall show whether or not the bill is reported
favorablv or unfavorably, and how each member of the
committee voted upon the question of said report.
18c. That the bills appropriating moneys out of the
Treasury of the State of New Jersey shall be introduced,
printed and placed upon the desks of the members of the
Legislature at least one week before the consideration of
such bills.
AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE RULES.
In the House the following was adopted :
Be it Uesolvecl, That the rules for the session of 1913
be adopted as the rules of this House, with the following
amendments and additions :
Amend rule 35 by adding the words, "a Committee on
Taxation" after the words "a Committee on Highways."
Amend rule 66 by adding after the words, "third read-
ing," on line 4 of said rule, the words "shall, if ordered
by the Speaker of the House."
Rule 71. No bill or .ioint resolution shall, without unani-
mous consent, be introduced after the second day of March,
1914, nor shall any bill or joint resolution, without unani-
mous consent, have more than one reading until after the
second of March 1914.
Rule 72. All resolutions, bills, amendments to bills and
resolutions shall be presented in one original, together
with a copy thereof ; and all bills, original and copy, shall
be typewritten and printed.
Rule 73. No bill or joint resolution shall be considered
on third reading and final passage until ten days after the
second reading thereof.
Rule 74. All standing committees shall meet at least
once each week for the consideration of measures referred to
ADDENDA. 653
them, and all committee hearings shall be announced in
open session and advertised by posting a notice thereof in
a conspicuous place in the Afssembly Chamber and also at
some prominent point in the main corridor of the State
House.
Rule 75. After a majority of any committee has made
its report on any bill or resolution, a minority of such
committee may submit a report upon the same proposition,
and any member of the House may move to substitutie
such minority report for the majority report of such com-
mittee.
UNITED STATES OFFICIALS.
Under an order issued by United States Judge Rellstab,
on December 1st. 1913. Edwin Richard Semple, of Mount
Holly, was made United States Marshal to fill a vacancy
caused by the resignation of Thomas J. Alcott. and served
until January 9th, 1914, when Albert Bollschweiler was
qualified and took nossession of that office. The new Marshal
appointed the following Deputy Marshals : John Prout,
Linford A. Denny, Woodbury B. Snowden and Louis
Beekaian. No successor to Judge Cross of the United States
District Court had been appointed when the Manual went to
press.
GOVERNOR'S APPOINTMENTS.
Acting Governor Taylor appointed Luther A. Campbell,
Hackensack. a Circuit Court Judge, to succeed Benjamin A.
Vail, on January 6th.
On the first day of his terra of office. January 20th. Gov-
ernor Fielder sent the following nominations to the Senate :
Attorney-General — John W. Wescott, Camden, to succeed
Edmund Wilson.
Justice of the Supreme Court — Thomas W. Trenchard,
Mercer, reappointed.
Circuit Court Judge — Frank T. Lloyd, Camden, reap-
pointed.
Circuit Court Judge — Luther A. Campbell, Bergen, to suc-
ceed Benjamin A. Vail.
Judae of the Second. District Court. Bergen — Guy L. Fake,
reanpointed.
Judge of the Third District Court. Bergen — Peter W.
Stasg. to succeed Cornelius Doremus.
Jiidee of the First District Court, Jersey City — -Charles L.
Car rick, reappointed.
State Commissioner of Public Roads — -Edwin A. Stevens,
reappointed.
Prosecutor of thp Pleas. Monmouth County — Ruliff V.
Lawrence, to succeed John S. Applegate.
INDEX. 655
INDEX.
A.
Accountants, Public 452
Accounts, Auditors of 452
Adjutant-General, Biography 399
Adjutant-Generals, List of, 1776 to date 138
Agriculture, Members of State Board 452
Agricultural College, State Visitors 452
Agricultural Department 452
Agricultural Experiment Station 452
Amendments, U. S. Constitution 38
Appeals, Lay Judges, Court of Errors and 448
Appointments, List of, by Governor 437
Appropriation Law 265
Architects, State Board of 453
Archives and Records, Secretary, Biography 435
Arsenal, State (Sketch) , 95
Assembly Committees, 1914 648
Assembly, Joint Rules of, and of Senate 90
Assembly, List of Clerks of, 1845 to 1912 149
Assembly, List of Members of, 1776 to 1844 206
Assembly, List of Speakers of, 1776 to 1844 145
Assembly, List of Speakers of, 1845 to 1913 147
Assembly Officers 148
Assembly, Rules of House of 79
Assembly Vote. 1913 615
Assemblymen, Biographies 332
Assemblymen, List of, 1845 to 1914 223
Assessors, Report of State Board of 453
Assessors, State Board of, Biographies 406
Attorney-General 448
Attorney-General, Assistant, Biography 397
Attorney-General. Biography 396
Attorney-Generals. List of, 1704 to date 136
Attorney, U. S. District, Biography 390
Attorneys, List of, U. S. District 446
Auditors of Accounts 452
Average Vote, Assembly, 1913 615
B.
Banking and Insurance Commissioner, Biography 405
Ranking and Insurance Department 453
Biographies 301
Blind Commission 465
Boards. Bureaus and Departments 452
Bordentown Industrial School, Officers 463
Bordentown Industrial School (Sketch) 120
Boroughs, Classification 246
Boys, State Home for, Trustees 462
Boys, State Home (Sketch) 108
Bureau of Statistics 453
Bureau of Statistics, Chief, Biography 405
656 INDEX.
C.
Cabinet Officers, President U. S 443
Capitol, CustoJian of. Biography 424
Capitol, State (Sketch) 91
Census of New Jersey, 1910 150
Census of United States, 1910 171
Chancellor. Biography 367
Chancellors, List of, 1704 to date 135
Chancellors, Vice, Biographies 368
Chancery, Court 448
Chancery, Clerks in, 1831 to date 137
Charities and Corrections, Commissioner, Biography 426
Cliarities and Corrections, Department 453
Children, Feeble-Minded, Directors 462
Children, Feeble-Minded, Home (Sketch) 115
Children's Guardians 453
Circuit Court Judges 449
Circuit Court Judges, Biographies 380
Circuit Judges, Assignments 490
Circuits of New Jersey 490
Cities, . Classification 246
Cities of over 25,000 Population 173
City Superintendents Public Instruction 451
Civil Service Board 453
Civil Service Commission, Biographies 416
Classification of Counties. &c 246
Clerks. Assembly, 1845 to 1013 149
Clerk in Chancery Court, Biography 401
Clerks in Chancery, 1831 to date 137
Clerk, Board of Equalization of Taxes, Biography 414
Clerk, Supreme Court, Biography 400
Clerks, Supreme Court, 1776 to date 137
Clerk, U. S. District Court, Biography 391
Clerks in Chancery, List of 137
Clerks of House of Assembly, 1845 to 1913 149
Clerks. U. S. District Court, List of 446
Commission, State House 460
Commissioner, Banking and Insurance. Bin«rraithy 405
Commissioner of lOducation. Biography 402
Commissioner of Reports, Biography 427
Commissioners, Water Supply, Biographies 429
Commissions, Miscellaneous 465
Committees, Assembly. 1914 648
Committees, County Chairmen 178
Committees, Joint, 1914 648
Committees. Senate, 1914 647
Committees, State 176
Comptroller. State, Biography 395
Comptrollers, State. List of, 1865 to date 138
Congress, Continental 128
Congressional Districts, Population 298
Congress, Special Election, 1913 300
Congressmen, Biographies 301
Congressmen, List of 447
Congressmen of New Jersey, 1774 to date 128
Congressmen, Vote for. by Counties 613
Congressmen. Vote for, by Districts 298
Constitution of New Jerse.v 47
Constitution of United States 23
Continental Congress 128
INDEX. 651
Corporations, Assessed Valuation of Railroads 629
Correspondents. Legislative = • • • 651
Council, List of Members, 1776 to 1844 201
Council, List of Vice-Presidents, 1776 to 1844 144
Counties, Classification of 246
Counties, Officers of, Various 480
County Directory '. 480
County Boards of Equalization of Taxes 454
County Superintendents Schools 450
Court Circuits 490
Court Judges, Errors and Appeals 448
Court, Errors and Appeals, Judges, Biographies 385
Court, Judges of Supreme 449
Court, Judges of Supreme, Biographjes 372
Court, Judges State Circuit 449
Court, Judges State Circuit, Biographies 380
Court of Chancery 448
Court of Pardons 449
Court Salaries, t&c 470
Court, Supreme 449
Courts, District .' 449
Courts, Time of Holding 489
Custodian, State Capitol, Biography 424
D.
Deaf Mutes, School for. Officers 450
Deaf Mutes, School for (Sketch) 113
Declaration of Independence 18
Declaration of Independence, Signers 21
Delaware River Bridge Commission 465
Delegates Democratic National Convention, 1912 122
Delegates Republican National Convention, 1912 123
Democratic National Delegates', 1912 122
Democratic Plurality, Election 1913 616
Democratic State Committee 176
Democratic State Platform 180
Dentistry. State Board 457
District Courts 449
E.
Education, Commissioner of. Biography 402
Education, State Board of 450
Educational Department 450
Election, Congress, fill vacancy Sixth District 300
Election Precincts, Total in State 616
Election Returns, 1912 ' 491
Election, Primary for Governor, 1913 194
Election, Time of Holding, State Senators 335
Elections of 1913, New Jersey, Vote at 491
Electoral College 611
Electoral Vote for President, 1912 611
Electoral Vote of New Jersey, 1789 to 1913 124
Employers' Liability Commission 406
Entomologist, State 454
Epileptic, State Village (SJietch) 115
Epileptics, State Village, Trustees 462
Equalization of Taxes, Board 454
Equalization of Taxes, County Boai-ds 454
Equalization of Taxes, State Board, Biographical 410
42
658 INDEX.
Errors and Appeals, Court 448
Errors and Appeals, Judges, Biographies 385
Executive Appointments 437
Executive Clerk, Biography 427
Executive Department 448
Executive, Duties of 244
Extra Sessions Legislature 312
F.
Feeble-Miuded Children, Institution for (Sketch) 115
Feeble-Minded Children, Managers 462
Feeble-Minded Women, Home (Sketch) 114
Feeble-Minded "Women, Managers 463
Fielder, Governor, Biography 293
Firemen's Home, Managers 463
Fish and Game Commissioners 455
Forestry, State Board '. 456
G.
Geological Survey, Board ■ 456
Girls, State Home (Sketch) 109
Girls, State Home for, Trustees 462
Governor, Biograjihy 293
Governor, List of Appointments by 427
Governor, Vote, 1844 to date 126
Governor, Vote for 1913 616
Governor Fielder's Message 632
Governor Taylor's Message , 642
Governor's Secretary, Biography 426
Governors, List of, New Jersey, since 1665 14
Governor's Prerogatives, &c 244
H.
Health, State Board of 456
Health, State Board, Biographies 421
Highway Commission 466
History of New Jersey 7
Hoboken Industrial Education, Trustees 463
Holidays, Legal 469
Home, Disabled Soldiers (Sketch) Ill
Home, Disabled Soldiers, Kearny 464
Home, Disabled Soldiers, &c., Vineland, Trustees 464
Home, Disabled Soldiers, Vineland (Sketch) 112
Home, State, for Boys, Managers '. 462
Home, State, for Boys (Sketch) 108
Home, State, P^pileptics, Managers -. 462
Home, State, for Epileptics (Sketch) 115
Home, Feeble-Minded Children, Managers 462
Home, Feeble-ISIinded Children (Sketch) 115
Home, State, for Feeble-Minded Women, Managers 463
Home, State, for Feeble-Minded Women (Sketch) 114
Home, State, for Girls, Managers 402
Home, State, for Girls (Sketch) 109
Homes, Sanatoriums, &c 462
Hospitals, State, Morris Plains, Managers 456
Hospital, State, Morris Plains (Sketch) 99
Hospital, State, Trenton, Managers 457
Hospital, State, Trenton (Sketch) 96
INDEX. 659
Hospitals, State, Boards 456
House Committees, 1914 648
Hughes, Senator, Biography 297
I.
Immigration Commission 466
Independence, Declaration of 18
Industrial Education Commission 466
Industrial School, Bordentown, Officers 463
Industrial School, Bordentown (Sketch) 120
Institutions, State 91
Instruction, Public, County and City Superintendents 450
J.
Joint Meeting, Officers Elected by 245
Joint Rules and Orders 90
Judiciary, State, 1704 to date 135
Judiciary, The 448
Judges, Supreme Court, Biographies 372
Judges, Circuit Court, Biographies 380
Judges, Court of Errors and Appeals, Biographies 385
Judges, Court of Pardons 449
Judges, City District Court 449
Judges, United" States Supreme Court 443
Justice, Chief, Supreme Court, Biography 372
Justices, List of. Associate, Supreme Court 135
Justices, List of, Chief 135
K.
Keeper, State Prison, Biography 403
Keepers of State Prison, List of 139
L.
Labor Department 457
Labor Department, Commissioner, Biography 419
Labor Department, Assistant Commissioner, Biography 420
Landmarks, Preservation 466
Law Department 448
Laws, Number Passed at each Session 141
Legal Holidays 469
Legislative Correspondents 651
Legislature, Extra Sessions 312
Legislature, List of Members, 1914 644
Legislature, Salaries, &c 476
Legislatures, Laws Enacted, 1845 to date 140
Legislatures, Political Complexion, 1845 to date 142
Librarian, State, Biography 404
Librarians, State, 1822 to date 139
Library, Public, Commission 451
Library, State 451
Library, State (Sketch) 94
Live Stock Commission , 466
M.
Major-General, Biography 398
Marshal, United States, Biography 392
Marshals, United States, List of 446
Martine, Senator, Biography 296
660 INDEX.
Medical Examiners 457
Message, Governor li'ielder's 632
Message, Governor Taylor's > 642
Military Department 449—477
Monmouth Battle Monument Commission 467
Montclair State Normal School (Sketch) : 104
Morris Canal Abandonment Commission 467
Morris Plains State Hospital (Sketch) 99
Motor Vehicle Department 458
Museum, State, Commissioners 458
■ N.
National Convention, Delegates 122
National Guard, Major-General, Biography 398
National Guard, OfiBcers 477
Naval Reserve, Officers • 479
Navy Department, United States 445
Newark Technical School, Commission 461
New Jersey Congressmen, 1789 to date 128
New Jersey Constitution , 47
New Jersey Firemen's Home, Managers 463
New Jersey Governors, since 1665 14
New Jersey, History of 7
New Jersey, Presidential A^ote of, since 1840 125
New Jersey, Population : 170
New Jersey Ship Canal Commission 467
New Jersey, Vote for Governors, since 1844 126
New Jersey Reformatory (Sketch) 117
Newspapers, List of 247
Normal and Model Schools, Trenton (Sketch) 102
Normal School, Montclair (Sketch) 104
Normal School, Newark (Sketch) 107
Nurses 458
O.
Officers Appointed by Joint Meeting 245
Officers, Legislative, Salaries of Members 476
Officers, List of, Assembly, 1914 646
Officers, List of. State 448
Officers, List of. State, 1776 to date 138
Officers, List of, U. S., for New Jersey, 1914 447
Officers, Military 477
Officers of Previous Assemblies ^ . 148
Officers, Senate, List of, Previous 146
Officers, Senate, 1914 646
Old Age Pension Commission 467
Organizations, Political 176
Oyster Commissions, &c 458
P.
Palisades Interstate Park Commission 458
Pardons Court 449
Pharmacy, State Board 457
Party Platforms 180
Pilotage Commission 459
Police Justices 459
Political Organizations 176
Politics of Legislatures, 1845 to date 142
Population, Cities, Towns, &c., New Jersey 164
INDEX. 661
Population, Cities over 25,000, United States 173
Population, Congressional Districts 298
Population, New Jersey, 1910 170
Population of Counties, since 1T90 169
Population of United States 171
Power Vessels, Inspectors 459
Precincts, Election. Total 616
President, Electoral Vote, 1912 611
President, Popular Vote. 1912 609
Presidential Tickets, 1912 121
Presidential Vote, New Jersey Popular 612
Prjesidential Vote for New Jersey, 1840 to date 125
Presidents of the United States, since 1789 45
Presidents, Senate, 1845 to date -. 146
Presidents, Vice, United States, since 1789 45
Primary Election, Governor, 1913 194
Prison Inspectors 459
Prison, Keeper of, State, Biography 403
Prison Keepers, 1811 to dale 139
Prison, State, DepartBient 459
Prison, State (Sketch). 109
Progressive State Committee 177
Public Instruction, County and City Superintendents 450
Public Library Commissioners 451
Public Roads Commissioner, Biography 425
Public Utility Department 459
Public Utility Commissioners, Biographies 414
Quartermaster-General, Biography 399
Quartermaster-Generals, 1807 to date 139
R.
Rahway Reformatory (Sketch) .^ 117
Railroads, Assessed Valuation of 629
Railroads, Joint Companies, Director 460
Reformatory, State, Board 459
Reformatory, State (Sketch) llY
Reformatory for Women (Sketch) 120
Reports, Commissioner, Biography - 427
Report of State Board of Assessors 628
Report of State Treasurer 617
Reports, Public Department 460
Republican National Delegates, 1912 123
Republican State Committee 176
Republican State Platform 184
Returns, State Election, 1913 491
Riparian Commissioners 460
Riparian Commission, Secretary, Biography... 434
Roads, Public Department 460
Rules, Assembly 79
Rules of Assembly and Senate, Joint 90
Rules, Senate 69
S.
Salaries and Terms of Office 470
Salaries, Members and Officers, Legislature 476
Salaries, United States Officials 443
Sanatorium, Tuberculous Diseases, Managers 464
662 • INDEX.
Sanatorium, Tuberculous (Sketch) 118
School for Deaf Mutes, Officers 450
School for Deaf Mutes (Sketch) 113
School Fund, Trustees 450
School Law, Synopsis 195
School, Bordentown Industrial, Managers 463
School, Bordentown Industrial (Sketch) 120
School, State Normal, Newark (Sketch) 107
School, State Normal, Montclair (Sketch) 104
School, State Normal and Model, Officers 450
School, State Normal, Montclair, Officers 450
School, State Normal and Model, Trenton (Sketch) 102
Schools, County and City Superintendents 450
Secretaries of State, List of, 1776 to date 138
Secretaries, State Senate, 1845 to date 147
Secretary, Board of Assessors, Biography * 409
Secretary, Civil Service, Biography 419
Secretary of State 448
Secretary of State, Assistant, Biography 394
Secretary of State, Biography '. 392
Secretary of State, Department 448
Secretary, Riparian Commission, Biograpliy 434
Senate Committees, 1914 647
Senate, Joint Rules House and 90
Senate Officers, 1914 646
Senate Presidents, 1845 to date 146
Senate Rules 69
Senate Secretaries, 1845 to date 147
Senate, Special Sessions 312
Senators' Biographies 314
Senators and Congressmen 447
Senators, State, next Election 331
Senators, State, 1845 to 1914 218
Senators, United States, Biographies 296
Senators, United States, since 1789 17
Sewerage, Passaic Valley, Commission 460
Shell Fisheries, Bureau 458
Shell Fisheries, Commissioner, Biography 429
Signers, Declaration of Independence 21
Soldiers, Disabled, Home (Sketch) Ill
Soldiers' Home, Kearny, Managers 464
Soldiers' Home, Vineland, Managers 464
Soldiers, Sailors and Marines, &c.. Disabled, Home (Sketch).. 112
Speakers of Assembly, 1776 to 1844 145
Speakers. Assembly, 1845 to 1913 148
Special Election for Congress 300
Special Sessions Senate 312
State Arsenal (Sketch) 95
State Boards —
Accounts Department 452
Accountants, Public 452
Agriculture 452
Agricultural College 452
Architects 453
Assessors 453
Banking and Insurance 453
Bordentown Industrial School 463
Bureau of Statistics 453
Charities and Corrections 453
Children's Guardians 453
INDEX. 663
Civil Service 453
Commissions, Miscellaneous 465
Dentistry 457
Education 450
Epileptic Village 462
Equalization of Taxes 454
Equalization of Taxes, County Boards 454
Feeble-Minded Children 462
Feeble-Minded Women 463
Firemen's Home 463
Fish and Game 455
Forestry 456
Geological Survey 456
Health 456
Home for Boys 462
Home for Girls 462
Home for Disabled Soldiers 464
Home for Disabled Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and their
Wives 464
Hospital, Morris Plains 456
Hospital, Trenton 457
Labor Department 457
Law Department 448
Medical Examiners 457
Military 449
Monmouth County Battle Monument 467
Motor Vehicle Department 458
New Jersey Reformatory 459
Nurses 458
Oyster Commissions 458
Palisades Interstate Park 458
Pardons Court 449
Passaic Valley Flood Commission 460
Pharmacy 457
Pilot Commissioners 459
Prison Inspectors 459
Public Library Commissioners 451
Public Roads 460
Public Utility Commission 459
Reformatory, State 459
Reformatory for Women 464
Reports, Commissioner of 460
Riparian Commissioners 460
Sanatorium for Tuberculous Diseases 464
School Fund Trustees 450
Secretary of State 448
State Comptroller 448
State House Commission 460
State Library 451
State Museum 458
State Treasurer 448
State Water Supply Commission 461
Superintendent Weights and Measures 461
Technical and Industrial Schools ; . . . . 461
Tenement House Supervision 461
Treasury Department 448
Tuberculous Diseases, Managers 464
Undertakers and Embalmers 461
Veterinary Medical Examiners 457
State Capitol (Sketch) 91
664 INDEX.
State Committees 176
State Comptroller 448
State Comptroller, Biography . 395
State Comptrollers, 1865 to date 138
State Constitution 47
State Department 448
State Home, Boys (Sketch) 108
State Home for Boys, Trustees 462
State Home, Girls (Sketch) 100
State Home for Girls, Trustees 462
State Hospital, Morris Plains (Sketch) 99
State Hospital, Trenton (Sketch) * 96
State House Commission 460
State Institutions 91
State Librarians, 1822 to date 139
State Librarian, Biography 404
State Library 451
State Library (Sketch) 94
State Normal and Model Schools, Trenton (Sketch) 102
State Normal School, Montclair ^Sketch) 104
State Normal School, Newark (Sketch) 107
State Officers 448
State Officers, 1776 to date 138
State Officers, Biographies 392
State Officers, Salaries and Terms of Office 470
State Oyster Commission 458
State Prison Keeper, Biography 403
State Prison Keepers, 1811 to date 139
State Prison (Sketch) 100
State Prison Supervisor, Biography 404
State Reformatory Commission 459
State, Secretaries of, since 1776 138
State Senators' Biographies 314
State Treasurer 448
State Treasurer, Biography 394
State Treasurers, 1776 to date 138
State Tuberculous Sanatorium (Sketch) 118
State Water Supply Commission 461
State Water Supply Commissioners, Biograi)hios 429
Statistics, Bureau 453
Stei-ilization Commission 468
Superintendent Weights and Measures, Biograpliy 433
Supervisor State Prison, Biography 404
Supreme Court, Associate Justices, 1704 to date 135
Supreme Court Clerk, Biography 391
Supreme Court Clerks, 1776 to date 135
Supreme Court, Chief Justices, 1704 to date 135
Supreme Court Circuits 490
Supreme Court Justices, Biographies 372
Supreme Court Justices, List of 449
T.
Taxes, Equalization Board, Biographies 410
Teachers* Retirement Fund, Trustees. 460
Technical and Industrial Schools 461
Tenement House Commission 461 .
Terms of Office. State Officials 47O
Tickets, Presidential, 1912 12i
Time of Holding Courts 489
INDEX. 66d
Treasurer, Report of State 617
Treasurer, State, Biography 394
Treasurers, State, 1776 to date 138
Treasury Department 448
Trenton Normal and Model Schools (Sketch) 102
Tuberculous Diseases, Sanatorium, Managers 464
Tuberculous Sanatorium (Sketch) 118
U.
Undertakers and Embalmers' Board 461
United States Army 444
United States Constitution 23
United States Constitution, Amendments 38
United States District Court, Clerk, Biography 391
United States District Attorney, Biography 390
United States Gorernment 443
United States Judges, Biographies 366
United States Marshal, Biography 392
United States Navy 444
United States Officials for New Jersey 446
United States Officials, Salaries 443
United States Population 171
United States Presidents, since 1789 45
United States Senators, Biographies 296
United States Senators, since 1789 17
United States Senators and Congressmen, List of 447
United States Vice-Presidents, since 1789 46
Utility Commissioners, Biographies 414
V.
Veterinary Medical Examiners 457
Vice-Chancellors, Biographies 368
Vice-Presidents of Council, 1776 to 1844 144
Vice-Presidents of the United States, since 1789 46
Village for Epileptics, Managers 462
Village, Epileptic (Sketch) 115
Visitors Agricultural College 452
Vote and Population. Congressional Districts 298
Vote, Average Assembly, 1913 615
Vote for Congressmen by Counties, 1912 613
Vote. Electoral. 1913 ' 611
Vote for Governor, 1844 to date 126
Vote for Governor, 1913 616
Vote for President, Electoral, N. J., 1789 to 1913 124
A'ote for President, Popular, 1912 609
Vote, Members of Legislature, 1913 491
Vote, Presidential, New Jersey, 1840 to date 125
W.
War Department, United States 444
Washington Association of New Jersey 468
Washington Park Commission 469
Water Supply Commissioners, Biographies 429
Waterway, Deeper. Association 469
Waterways, Inland, Commissioner 461
Weights and Measures, Officials 461
Weights and Measures, Superintendent, Biography 433
Women. Feeble-Minded, Managers 463
Women's Reformatory (Sketch) 120
Women's Reformatory Commission 464
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